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MS-13 took advantage of limited resources in the city of Mendota and used it and other areas of Fresno County to "conduct their crimes, to hide out from crimes that they committed in other jurisdictions and to prepare to commit crimes in states as far away as New York," Fresno County District Attorney Lisa Smittcamp said at a news conference in Fresno with state and federal officials. Mendota has a population of roughly 11,000 people and lies 35 miles (60 kilometers) west of Fresno in California's agriculturally rich Central Valley. Nearly the entire population is Hispanic, with many immigrants from El Salvador. MS-13 is linked to more than 12 murders in Mendota and western Fresno County over the past two years, said McGregor Scott, the U.S. attorney in Sacramento. The federal charges announced Friday include allegations that two MS-13 gang members kidnapped and murdered a Fresno County man in December. Scott said the investigation dubbed "Blue Inferno" uncovered evidence tying the gang to at least 30 murders and assaults in Mendota, Los Angles, Las Vegas, New York City and Houston. The evidence has prompted additional prosecutions in other cities, he said. "This is a good day," he said. "An extremely violent street gang which has terrorized western Fresno County has been completely dismantled and several murders and violent crimes across the nation have been resolved in a resounding way," he said. MS-13, or La Mara Salvatrucha, was formed in Los Angeles in the 1980s by refugees from El Salvador and is linked to many slayings in certain parts of the U.S. In California, the gang has clashed with rival Nortenos gang members. It also targets its own members for violating gang rules. Story continues Nortenos are a street gang connected to the Nuestra Familia, a prison gang that originally formed in the California state prison system in the 1960s, according to federal prosecutors. President Donald Trump has singled out the MS-13 gang as a threat to the U.S. and blames weak border enforcement for the group's crimes. But many gang members were born in the U.S. Related Video: MS-13 .1% of Apprehensions at Major Border Crossing Other federal charges stemming from the investigation of MS-13 in Fresno County accuse three gang members of stabbing a rival gang member in the back at a Mendota intersection in August. In May, three MS-13 members attacked a man walking near an elementary school in Mendota, beating him with a metal pipe, according to U.S. prosecutors. The group in Mendota operated in tandem with MS-13 in Los Angeles and viewed the Bulldogs street gang as rivals, according to a U.S. grand jury indictment. The Bulldogs take their name from the mascot and moniker of California State University, Fresno, and wear the school's athletic apparel. Another 15 people affiliated with MS-13 are facing federal charges of drug trafficking in Fresno and Los Angeles counties, according to U.S. prosecutors. Smittcamp said separate charges are pending in state court of narcotics sales, assault with a deadly weapon and conspiracy to commit murder in Fresno and Los Angeles counties. Eleven defendants are charged in state court, she said. The investigation also included the California attorney general's office. "Operation Blue Inferno's message: If you want to commit crimes in California, we will find you, especially if you want to terrorize our families and our communities, we will get you," California Attorney General Xavier Becerra said at Friday's news conference. Scott said in a phone interview on Thursday the crackdown on MS-13 in the Central Valley was not directed by officials in Washington, D.C. Scott said he made the investigation of MS-13 a top priority after receiving a briefing about the gang's brutality upon returning to head the U.S. attorney's office in Sacramento. Scott became U.S. attorney there for a second time in December. He previously headed that office from 2003 to 2009. Washington (AFP) - Canada and the United States were set to go down to the wire Friday to reach a deal overhauling the North American Free Trade Agreement. After talks that continued late into the night on Thursday Canada's Foreign Minister Chrystia Freeland told reporters: "No we don't have a deal." However, she said, "discussions continue tomorrow." Earlier she told reporters the sides were "making progress," and had "covered a lot of ground." Freeland held four meetings Thursday with US Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer to try to bridge differences to preserve the three-nation trade pact with the US and Mexico. The White House plans to notify Congress on Friday of its intention to enter into a new free trade agreement, to provide the required 90 days' notice that would allow NAFTA 2.0 to be signed by December 1, when Mexico's new president will take office. President Donald Trump has threatened to leave Canada on the sidelines since announcing a breakthrough with Mexico on Monday, but he and Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau both have expressed optimism a deal is close. "We are replacing NAFTA with a beautiful, brand new US-Mexico trade deal," Trump told a crowd in Evansville, Indiana Thursday night. On Canada, he said: "I think it is going to happen and we really have developed a really good relationship. But they have to treat us fairly. They haven't treated us fairly." - Crucial phase begins - The crucial phase of the US-Canada talks began Tuesday, after Mexican officials spent five weeks shuttling to Washington to work out key issues on auto trade and worker rights. Officials will need to find compromises on issues that have created friction between the neighboring countries, notably Canada's dairy trade rules and mechanisms to settle disputes and intellectual property protections. Freeland has declined to comment on the specific issues being discussed, saying officials had agreed "we are not going to conduct our negotiation in public." Story continues Negotiators have worked for a year to update and rewrite the 25-year-old free trade pact, but have rushed in the past six weeks to get it across the goal line. If the White House notifies Congress by Friday, it will then have until September 30 to submit the final NAFTA agreement, but the sides will have to have the major points ironed out. Ottawa and Washington seem upbeat about the chances of reaching a deal, but Trump is due to leave Washington just after midday on Friday for an event in North Carolina, which may add to the time pressures if the US president wants to be the one to announce any agreement. The sticking points between Ottawa and Washington center on Canada's managed dairy market -- something Trump has criticized frequently -- and how to handle some disputes among NAFTA partners, as well as patent protections for medicines. - 'Not good enough' - Trudeau has vowed not to give in to Washington's demands to alter the system under which Ottawa sets dairy production quotas and prices, with steep tariffs on imports. But Ottawa could offer US dairy farmers a small increase in market share as it did with the EU in a free trade pact last year, in exchange for US concessions on the NAFTA chapter on dispute resolution. While the United States appeared to be moving towards a deal with Canada and Mexico, Trump turned up the heat on the European Union and the World Trade Organisation. Trump rejected an EU offer to eliminate car tariffs if the United States does the same. The proposal was "not good enough", he said in an interview with Bloomberg News on Thursday. "Their consumer habits are to buy their cars, not to buy our cars." European Commission chief Jean-Claude Juncker warned Friday the EU would hit back with tariffs of its own if Donald Trump made good on threats to slap duties on foreign cars. Trump also threatened to pull the United States out of the World Trade Organization, which he has previously criticized for being unfavorable to Washington in its resolution of trade disputes. "If they don't shape up, I would withdraw from the WTO," he told Bloomberg News. burs-rl/ser Washington (AFP) - The United States is halting its funding for the United Nations' agency for Palestinian refugees after determining that the organization is "irredeemably flawed," the State Department said on Friday. Washington has long been the UN Relief and Works Agency's (UNRWA) largest donor but is "no longer willing to shoulder the very disproportionate share of the burden," State Department spokeswoman Heather Nauert said in a statement. Just hours after the Palestinians warned such a move would further undermine the already flailing chances of peace with Israel, Nauert said there would be no additional contributions beyond a $60 million dollar payment in January. "The United States will no longer commit further funding to this irredeemably flawed operation," Nauert added. There have been widespread warnings about the impact about a halt to funding from the US which contributed $350 million to UNRWA's budget last year. But Nauert said the US would "intensify dialogue with the United Nations, host governments, and international stakeholders about new models and new approaches" to help alleviate any impact on Palestinian children. "We are very mindful of and deeply concerned regarding the impact upon innocent Palestinians, especially school children, of the failure of UNRWA and key members of the regional and international donor community to reform and reset the UNRWA way of doing business," she added. The Palestinian ambassador to Washington, Hossam Zomlot, had earlier said that the US would be guilty of "reneging on its international commitment and responsibility" if reports that funding was to end were confirmed. "By endorsing the most extreme Israeli narrative on all issues including the rights of more than five million Palestinian refugees, the US administration has lost its status as peacemaker and is damaging not only an already volatile situation but the prospects for future peace," Zomlot said in a statement to AFP. The Palestinian Authority has refused all contact with Washington since US President Donald Trump announced late last year that he was unilaterally recognizing Jerusalem -- which is claimed by both Israel and the Palestinians -- as the Israeli capital, making the US one of very few countries to do so. The United States also announced last week that it was canceling more than $200 million in bilateral aid to Palestinians in Gaza and the West Bank. Washington (AFP) - The United States announced it was halting funding for the United Nations' agency for Palestinian refugees Friday after declaring the organization was "irredeemably flawed. Washington has long been the UN Relief and Works Agency's (UNRWA) largest donor but is "no longer willing to shoulder the very disproportionate share of the burden," State Department spokeswoman Heather Nauert said in a statement. Nauert said there would be no additional contributions beyond a $60 million dollar payment made in January, drawing condemnation from both the Palestinians and UNRWA. "The United States will no longer commit further funding to this irredeemably flawed operation," Nauert added. There have been widespread warnings about the impact of a halt to funding from the US, which contributed $350 million to UNRWA's budget last year. "We reject and condemn this American decision in its entirety," chief Palestinian negotiator Saeb Erekat said in a statement, calling on all countries "to reject this decision and to provide all possible support" to UNRWA. UNRWA also slammed the US decision, dismissing Nauert's characterization of the agency. UNRWA "expresses deep regret and disappointment at the US' announcement that it will no longer provide funding to the Agency after decades of staunch political and financial support," spokesman Chris Gunness wrote on Twitter. "We reject in the strongest possible terms the criticism that UNRWA's schools, health centers, and emergency assistance programs are 'irredeemably flawed,'" he said. UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres said that UNRWA has his "full confidence," calling on "other countries to help fill the remaining financial gap, so that UNRWA can continue to provide this vital assistance." The agency supports some five million registered Palestinian refugees and provides schooling for 526,000 children in the Palestinian territories as well as in camps in Lebanon, Syria and Jordan. Story continues Fears over funding have already led to warnings from UNRWA that it may have to permanently shut all the 711 schools that it runs after recent temporary closures. - US lost 'status as peacemaker' - And while there was some relief for the agency on Thursday when Germany said it would provide additional funding, UNRWA's director Pierre Krahenbuhl said earlier this week that the agency needs $200 million to continue its work until the end of this year. The United States also announced last week that it was canceling more than $200 million in bilateral aid to Palestinians in Gaza and the West Bank. Nauert said the US would "intensify dialogue with the United Nations, host governments, and international stakeholders about new models and new approaches" to help alleviate any impact on Palestinian children. "We are very mindful of and deeply concerned regarding the impact upon innocent Palestinians, especially school children, of the failure of UNRWA and key members of the regional and international donor community to reform and reset the UNRWA way of doing business," she added. The Palestinian ambassador to Washington, Hossam Zomlot, had earlier said that the US would be guilty of "reneging on its international commitment and responsibility" if reports that funding was to end were confirmed. "By endorsing the most extreme Israeli narrative on all issues including the rights of more than five million Palestinian refugees, the US administration has lost its status as peacemaker and is damaging not only an already volatile situation but the prospects for future peace," Zomlot said in a statement to AFP. Israel and the United States have both accused UNRWA of perpetuating the Israel-Palestinian crisis by maintaining the idea of the right of return -- that Palestinians will be able to return to the homes from which they fled. And both governments say the UN as whole is biased against Israel, pointing to its long history of votes in the General Assembly against the Jewish state. The Palestinian Authority has refused all contact with Washington since US President Donald Trump announced late last year that he was unilaterally recognizing Jerusalem -- which is claimed by both Israel and the Palestinians -- as the Israeli capital, making the US one of very few countries to do so. The Palestinians were further enraged by the opening of the US embassy in Jerusalem on May 14, which was attended by Trump's son-in-law Jared Kushner, who has been tasked with trying to revive the essentially moribund Middle East peace process. Kushner has publicly questioned Palestinian president Mahmud Abbas' willingness to make concessions to secure peace. Palestinian officials have countered that the Trump administration has come up with "nothing of substance" in trying to end the decades-old conflict despite the US president's stated confidence of securing what he calls "the ultimate deal." Basra (Iraq) (AFP) - Younes Selim clutches his stomach in pain at a hospital in southern Iraq, one of thousands to fall ill in a region flush with oil but desperately short of drinking water. Sitting in an emergency ward in Basra, along with patients on drips suffering from severe diarrhoea, Selim said he had no choice but to drink from the tap despite knowing the risk. "We only give mineral water to our three children, but my wife and I often have to drink tap water," he told AFP, waiting for one of the hospital's overwhelmed doctors to treat him. Since August 12, "more than 17,000 patients have been admitted for diarrhoea, stomach pains and vomiting," said Ryad Abdel Amir, head of Basra's health department. He said that in his 11 years in the job he has never before seen such a crisis, which has been exacerbated by a lack of public services and rising prices. Umm Haydar, a market vendor in the port city, said she also struggles to provide drinking water for her family of 30. "A thousand litres cost 20,000 dinars ($17) and once we have all drunk and washed the children, in half an hour there's nothing left," the grandmother said. Until recently, the same amount of water cost 5,000 dinars. - 'A dump' - While Iraq's water shortages are not just confined to Basra, the region suffers from a toxic mix of polluted and salty water, dismal public services, power cuts and open sewers. The province has abundant energy resources and Iraq's only stretch of coastline, but it is also heavily populated and has creaking infrastructure. It has been shaken by weeks of protests over the lack of basic services, despite government pledges to pump billions of dollars into the neglected south. Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi acknowledges that water salinity has been increasing while chlorine concentration has been declining for decades. This year the crisis is coupled with a drop in rainfall, according to the premier. Story continues Basra sits on the Shatt al-Arab waterway formed by the confluence of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers which flow into the Gulf. Repeated wars and dams that have damaged the ecosystem mean that salt water has taken over and now reaches 300 kilometres upriver from the sea. Waste water produced by the country of 38 million people is also poisoning the Tigris and Euphrates. In Basra, sewage flows into open canals that join the Shatt al-Arab, mixing with industrial pollution from the oil industry -- Iraq's sole source of foreign income -- as well as from neighbouring Iran. "The Shatt al-Arab has become a dump and for 15 years the treatment plants have not been renovated," said Faycal Abdallah of Iraq's Governmental Council for Human Rights. His organisation wants the province to be declared a disaster zone so that it can benefit from special funds and fresh water from reservoirs upstream. "The province is supposed to get 75 cubic metres of water per second, but only 59 cubic metres per second really comes in" with provinces upstream taking water for agriculture, he said. More fresh water would repel the salt water back towards the Gulf. - 'Worst season' - Fish farmer Jassem Mahmoud fears for his future after losing all 50 million of his juvenile fish and sinking into debt. "It's the worst season... and surely the last year for us" said Mahmoud, after 25 years in the industry. On the edge of nearby ponds, hundreds of dead fish rot on sun-baked earth, while others float on water drawn from the nearby Tigris. Kazem al-Ghilani uses a device to test the water of his pond. "The salinity is 12 milligrams per kilo of water. In normal times, it varies between 1 and 1.5 milligrams," the agricultural engineer said. The prime minister says his government is not to blame and insists that water maintenance is the "responsibility of the provinces". Back in the emergency room, Abdel Amir fears cooler autumn weather could significantly worsen the situation. The combination of salt water with a very low chlorine concentration and milder weather will be the ideal breeding ground for cholera, he warned. Well, this is awkward. Facing a deadline of August 31 to produce a deal to renegotiate the North American Free Trade Agreement, President Donald Trump persuaded one of the two trading partners involved to sign on. Mexico agreed to new terms of a deal early in the week. But Canada, um, didnt. So Trump is moving forward anyway, notifying Congress, as required, that he plans to have the full text of a deal with both countries by the next deadline, which is 30 days from now. You read that right. Trump is assuming Canada will attend the party even though it hasnt accepted the invitation. And without Canada, its possible there can be no deal with Mexico, because of technicalities in U.S. law. So the NAFTA drama has actually intensified, with both Canada and the United States refusing to concede key points required to get to a deal. This is partial good news that could turn out to be bad news. The Trump-o-meter for this week reads MEDIOCRE, our third best grade. Source: Yahoo Finance The good news is that Trump seems to have buried the hatchet with Mexico, refusing to insist, for example, that Mexico pay for his border wall as a condition of remaining in a free-trade deal with the U.S. There are problems with the Mexico deal, which, among other things, would probably raise the cost of automobiles sold in the U.S. But it reopens pathways for tariff-free exports of U.S. agricultural products to Mexico, and is far better than no deal at all. So, OK. Canada is taking a harder line. Americas biggest trading partner reportedly insists on maintaining protections for its dairy industry, which is politically powerful within Canada. Trump wont back down. So theres no deal with Canada, even though both sides say theyll continue talking. As the clock ticks, Canadas leverage may strengthen, since Trump may need a deal more than Canada does. Congress must pass legislation approving any new version of NAFTA Trump negotiates, and federal law authorizes Congress to approve a three-way deal by simple majority. If its not a three-way deal, approval would require 60 votes in the Senate, which is 10 more than the Republcian majority at the moment. So if Democrats want to kill Trumps revised deal, they could. Story continues Thats if the current Congress votes on the deal. An actual vote wouldnt occur for at least 90 days from today, which means a lame-duck Congress would be voting on the bill. If Democrats gain control of either House of Congress in the November midterms, that could change the entire outlook for a NAFTA 2.0. And Trump wants to get the whole thing done before current Mexican president leaves office on Nov. 30. The incoming president wont necessarily agree to the same deal. So Trump now has to thread a needle to get his deal. And possibly make some concessions to get Canada on board. Hell never admit that, but it might be the wise and necessary thing to do. Confidential tip line: rickjnewman@yahoo.com. Click here to get Ricks stories by email. Read more: Rick Newman is the author of four books, including Rebounders: How Winners Pivot from Setback to Success. Follow him on Twitter: @rickjnewman US whistleblower Chelsea Manning, jailed for leaking classified information, is facing a ban from Australia with organisers of a speaking tour saying Thursday her visa application was likely to be refused. The former soldier, freed last year after then US president Barack Obama commuted her 35-year sentence days before he left office, was due to talk at the Sydney Opera House on Sunday followed by engagements in Melbourne and Brisbane. Suzi Jamil from Think Inc, which organised Manning's tour of Australia and New Zealand, said a "notice of intention to consider refusal" of her visa application was received from the conservative government on Wednesday. "We are very disappointed to learn that the department of home affairs has taken this approach and will be vigorously advocating for her ability to enter Australia," Jamil told AFP. "Ms Manning has many formidable ideas and an insightful perspective which we are hoping to bring to the forefront of Australian dialogue." Jamil said Think Inc would "pursue all legal avenues to the minister and hope he will decide to allow the Australian public to hear about vital issues around data privacy, artificial intelligence and transgender rights". The Australian government does not comment on individual cases but said anyone entering the country must meet the character requirements set out in the Migration Act. "A person can fail the character test for a number of reasons, including but not limited to where a non-citizen has a substantial criminal record or where their conduct represents a risk to the Australian community," a spokesperson for the home affairs department added. Manning, who was an army intelligence analyst, was detained in 2010 and jailed in 2013 for leaking over 700,000 classified documents related to the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. The revelations by Manning, who is transgender and was then known as Bradley Manning, exposed covered-up misdeeds and possible crimes by US troops and allies. Story continues Her actions made Manning a hero to anti-war and anti-secrecy activists but US establishment figures branded her a traitor. She served seven years and during her incarceration battled for -- and won -- the right to start hormone treatment. Manning's speaking tour has also generated lively debate in New Zealand, where she is booked for events on September 8 and 9. She will need special dispensation to enter the country because of her convictions and the conservative opposition wants her barred, labelling Manning a felon who has shown no remorse and wants to profit by talking about her crimes. New Zealand's immigration department is still considering her visa application. In Colombias coffee-producing region of Risaralda, small trees run along the sharp incline of the Andes Mountains, carefully tended in tidy rows. Thousands of green coffee berries turn brilliant red as they ripen, ready to be harvested by hand. The steep hills here prevent mechanized techniques. Its unique geography makes Colombia one of the worlds greatest coffee-producing nations, selling $2.64 billion of mild, high-altitude Arabica beans to countries around the world each year. Only Brazil and Vietnam export more coffee. Despite their global reach, coffee farms in Colombia are generally family-owned and modest in size perhaps 5 to 12 acres. These fertile mountains already face weather-related risks, such as mudslides and erosion. Now, the countrys coffee region is increasingly vulnerable to climate change-induced disasters like flooding, drought, and invasive pests. For the countrys 300,000 coffee producers, these extreme weather threats coupled with the increasingly unpredictable seasons, crop disease, and invasive insects associated with climate change endanger their livelihoods. Farmers See the Changes Around Them Our research team went to Colombia in early 2018 to talk with the coffee farmers of Risaralda about how they are adapting to climate change. We asked 45 farmers questions that tapped into the farmers own conceptualization of climate change, such as What is climate change? and How, if at all, has climate change affected you as a farmer? The results were stark. Over 90 percent of the coffee farmers reported changes in average temperature. Seventy-four percent said droughts had gotten longer and worse, and 61 percent reported an increase in mountainside erosion and landslides because of more rain. The farmers also perceived impacts of these environmental changes on their crops. Ninety-one percent reported changes in the flowering and fruiting cycles of the coffee plants. Seventy-five percent had noticed an increase in pests, and 59 percent reported an increase in crop disease. Story continues Colombian coffee farmers see the impacts of climate change on their crops, but many are not sure how to respond. These changes have created uncertainty about previously routine farming decisions. Because the planting and harvesting seasons are no longer regular or predictable, for example, many farmers cannot rely on traditional seasonal indicators to guide them about the right time to plant, harvest or tend to their coffee crops. Organizing labor to pick the coffee beans has also become a struggle because the trees often do not flower at the same time due to unstable seasonal conditions. New Colombian labor laws meant to decrease child labor make finding farmhands difficult, compounding the problem. In short, the farmers saw climate change as nothing less than an existential threat. Our ability to counteract the effects of climate change is minimal, one farmer told us. It is a threat capable of greatly incapacitating us. So we must be very attentive to the little we can do to mitigate. Growing coffee in todays climate From 2008 to 2013, Colombias coffee production dropped approximately 33 percent due to the El Nino and La Nina inclement weather patterns, when rains, clouds and hot spells all increased. The country has worked to increase its production since then, and this year Colombian coffee farmers are expected to produce 13.3 million bags of coffee beans roughly 1.8 billion pounds up about 23 percent from 2013 levels. But theyre still short of the national production goals of 14.7 million bags, a shortfall the Colombian National Coffee Federation has attributed to excessive rain and cloudiness. Even before climate change endangered their crop, Colombian coffee farmers were already operating on a very slim profit margin. Most producers sell their coffee to the Colombian National Coffee Federation, a nonprofit cooperative founded in 1927 to represent Colombias coffee farmers nationally and internationally. It values Colombias coffee exports using a price scale tied to the New York Stock Exchange. Since that price fluctuates daily, it is difficult to calculate an individual farmers exact income or losses, but most small farmers in Colombia barely break even. Under such circumstances, even one crop failure can devastate the family farm. Farmers Struggle to Adapt To adapt to Colombias changing climate, some farmers have begun experimenting with new farming techniques they think might help offset its impacts. Roughly one-third of the farmers we interviewed had planted trees on their farms to shade coffee plants during hot spells and to prevent soil erosion during big storms. Others were building water tanks to collect rainwater during droughts. Some coffee farmers had also diversified their crops, adding banana and avocado trees to their farms to reduce the risks of any one crops failed harvest. Risaralda has a unique geography that is perfect for coffee production but vulnerable to climate change. But fully one-third of all the coffee producers we spoke with 14 of our interviewees are still farming as their families have for centuries. Theyre not unconcerned about the environmental changes affecting their farms. Yet time pressures and lack of resources give them little choice but to focus on short-term demands like making payroll, paying debts and keeping food on the table. Keeping Colombias Coffee Industry Alive Climate-related production challenges are a concern not just for the farmers we interviewed but also for Colombias economy. Coffee is the South American countrys most important agricultural export, representing 31 percent of all agricultural trade. The industry is worth around $1.97 billion a year and employs an estimated 800,000 people. Other developing countries where the coffee industry is being hit hard by climate change, such as Brazil and Tanzania, have tried some successful adaptation strategies. These include introducing new varieties of coffee beans, improving soil and water management and increasing access to loans and other financial services to help farmers weather failed crops or invest in new technologies. Research shows that teaching people to farm in a new and unpredictable environment requires a detailed understanding of how a given population is vulnerable to climate change now and in the future. That means asking farmers what they think and feel about whats happening to design contingency plans that will actually work for them. That was the work we began to do in Risaralda. We hope our findings can help the Colombian government work with farmers to help them adapt their farming practices for a future of more extreme, unpredictable weather. Farming in the face of climate change involves grappling with many complicated economic, informational, labor, and business problems. Colombian coffee farmers want to succeed, but theyll need help in all of these areas just to survive. Leer en espanol. This article was originally published on The Conversation by Jessica Eise and Natalie White. Read the original article here. Photos via Neil Palmer (CIAT) / Wikimedia Commons, Natalie White, Pixabay (1, 2, 3), Unsplash / Tina Guina, Unsplash / asoggetti More From Inverse Believing it could offer inspiration and impetus to keep going in adversity, Stephen Hawking encouraged an audience at Cambridge University to look upward - Getty Images Contributor Stephen Hawking said many inspiring things, but one of the most memorable for me was what he once said during an address at Cambridge University in 2012. Talking there, he encouraged his rapt audience to to look up at the stars and not down at your feet'. Try to make sense of what you see, and wonder about what makes the universe exist. Be curious. And however difficult life may seem, there is always something you can do and succeed at. It matters that you dont just give up. This, from a man who by 2012 had lost voluntary control of his body, so he could no longer choose to look upwards. But he could imagineand he knew which direction of gaze, whether in imagination or reality, offers the greater inspiration, and which attitudes give the strongest impetus to keep going in adversity. Todd Kashdan and Michael Steger at George Mason University in Virginia asked 97 undergraduates to fill in a series of personality questionnaires, then keep a diary for three weeks. They discovered that those among them who scored high on curiosity, who looked beyond themselves, enjoyed life more and felt their own existence had more meaning than those who were more inward looking. The idea that Hawkings advice really does lead to greater wellbeing, determination and sense of purpose is given further muster in a survey of over 1200 Swiss and American adults undertaken by Christopher Peterson at the University of Michigan. Willibald Ruch found the qualities more strongly linked to high levels of life satisfaction were love, gratitude, curiosity and perserverance. Of course, Hawking was using his 'look up to the stars' as a metaphor, but our mindset is also affected by how we physically present our selves. Our posture, whether we slump and look down, or hold ourselves upright is related to mood. A study by John Riskind at Texas A&M and Carolyn Gotay at the University of Calgary found those who slumped gave up more readily when challenged with difficult tasks, and reported higher stress levels than those who were upright. Story continues In related work, Vietta Wilson at York University in Toronto and Erik Peper at San Francisco State University asked volunteers to generate positive or negative thoughts while either slumped or in an upright position. Participants found it significantly easier to produce positive thoughts when they were upright. 'Participants found it significantly easier to produce positive thoughts when they were upright' Credit: VCG/Visual China Group Carissa Wilkes and colleagues at the University of Auckland recruited 74 adults with mild to moderate depression to test whether teaching upright posture could alleviate low mood. Participants were asked either to assume their usual position (significantly slumped) or were taught to sit upright. Mood and fatigue levels were assessed, and everyone was given two standardised stress teststo prepare and deliver a speech and complete a difficult arithmetic test. The upright group scored higher for positive mood and self-esteem and reported less fatigue. When delivering their speech, those who sat upright had more to say and used fewer self-referential terms, indicating less self-focus. So Hawking was right in so many ways and about so many things. He understood if we work steadfastly to solve the problems we face; if we focus outwards rather than inwards and if we think about our surroundings and the ways we can help others more than about ourselves, well feel more fulfilled, purposeful and happier The Royal Society for Public Health is calling on the public to reduce their social media use for a month - AP Women make up the majority of the 300,000 people planning to quit "toxic" social media during "scroll-free September", the Royal Society for Public Health has announced. The organisation, which has masterminded the NHS-backed campaign, said that three times more women than men were set to take part because social media leaves women feeling inadequate and with low self-esteem from being bombarded with perfect body images on platforms like Instagram. Other experts blamed the chauvinism and trolling of women on networks such as Twitter for the disproportionate desire by women to give social media a break. At least 300,000 Britons about 12 per cent of those who have heard about the campaign - are expected to take part in scroll-free September which starts tomorrow (Sat) and invites people to give up or cut back usage of sites including Facebook, Twitter and Instagram, RSPH polls show. Of those who said they would take part, three quarters are women. Most likely to quit are 25-34 year olds (34 per cent), followed by 18-24 year olds (16 per cent) against under 10 per cent among older age groups. RSPH spokesman Ed Morrow said: Image-heavy social media platforms like Instagram can be a particularly toxic environment for young women who are often left with feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem from the barrage of images of unattainable body image ideals that tend to flood such platforms. Its research has suggested as many as nine out of 10 teenage girls are unhappy with their bodies, while a UCL study found girls who spent longer online were more likely to suffer depression than boys who tended to be video gaming rather than on social media. This is a problem that has been fuelled by TV and magazines for years, but social media makes it all the more inescapable, said Mr Morrow. Women also tend to be more open to discussing mental health issues than men. Tanya Goodin, a tech detox expert and author of Stop Staring at Screens, said Twitter could be a hostile environment where theres a definite issue around women being targets for trolls. Story continues According to the RSPH poll, more than a third (34 per cent) of the public believe quitting for a month would have a positive impact on them, rising to almost two thirds (63 per cent) of 18-24 year olds. Claire Murdoch, NHS Englands national director for mental health, said the campaign was right to highlight growing concerns that social media is contributing to mental ill health in young people. We need to see concerted action with everyone taking responsibility including social media giants, so the NHS is not left to pickup the pieces of a mental health epidemic in the next generation, she said. The campaign coincides with one of the biggest-ever studies into the impact of new media. It found teenagers who were heavy users of social media were twice as likely to be unhappy as those who spent more time talking with friends face to face, exercising and doing their homework. About a fifth (20.3 per cent) of those who spent more than 40 hours a week on social media or gaming were rated unhappy based on wellbeing questionnaires compared to 12 per cent of those who limited their online activity to just three to five hours a week. The study which tracked 1.1m US students aged 13 to 18 over 25 years also found 16 per cent of those who spent no time on social media were unhappy, confirming previous research that some time online is beneficial but declines for every additional hour. The research, led by Dr Jean Twenge from San Diego State University, found a dramatic decline in teenagers happiness and wellbeing from 2012, a point when smartphones started to saturate the teenage market with ownership doubling from 37 per cent to nearly 80 per cent. The Daily Telegraph is campaigning for a statutory duty of care on the social media and gaming firms to better protect children from online harms. On Aug. 17, President Trump told reporters, I think that Bruce Ohr is a disgrace with his wife Nellie. For him to be in the Justice Department and to be doing what he did, that is a disgrace. That is disqualifying for Mueller. Bruce Ohr: Hes been President Trumps latest target at the Justice Department and the subject of his angry tweets. How the hell is Bruce Ohr still employed at the Justice Department? Disgraceful! Witch Hunt! Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) August 29, 2018 Will Bruce Ohr, whose family received big money for helping to create the phony, dirty and discredited Dossier, ever be fired from the Jeff Sessions Justice Department? A total joke! Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) August 20, 2018 Who is Bruce Ohr, anyway? Ohr is a Department of Justice official who has been at the agency for almost three decades. At the time of the 2016 presidential election, he was a high-ranking official in the deputy attorney generals office. His focus is international organized crime particularly Russian organized crime a topic he and Christopher Steele had a mutual interest in, which led to a friendly relationship. Steele is a former British spy who compiled a dossier of opposition research on Trumps Russia ties and gave it to the FBI before the 2016 election. The FBI had stopped using Steele as a source shortly before the election after he shared information with Mother Jones magazine. But Ohr continued to communicate with Steele and passed information to the FBI despite not officially being involved in any investigation involving Trump. Wow, Nellie Ohr, Bruce Ohrs wife, is a Russia expert who is fluent in Russian. She worked for Fusion GPS where she was paid a lot. Collusion! Bruce was a boss at the Department of Justice and is, unbelievably, still there! Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) August 30, 2018 Fusion GPS is a company that used funding from Democrats to compile the Steele dossier. Ohrs relationship with his wife and his interactions with Steele tie him loosely to the Russia investigation. In December 2017, Ohr was reassigned from his job in the deputy attorney generals office and given new responsibilities. This week, Ohr was grilled about Steele behind closed doors by two GOP-led House committees that are looking at decisions made by the DOJ before the election. The president has threatened to revoke Ohrs security clearance, and has also pressured his boss, Attorney General Jeff Sessions, to fire him. Map features in Snapchat and other popular mobile apps, including The Weather Channel and Citi Bike, referred to New York City as Jewtropolis on Thursday in what appears to have been an anti-Semitic act of digital vandalism. Each of the affected apps uses mapping company Mapbox for their mapping features. Mapbox in turn relies partially on user-generated information, apparently opening the door to such attacks. Snap Map relies on third party mapping data which has unfortunately been subject to vandalism, Snapchat said in a tweet Thursday. We are working with our partner Mapbox to get this fixed immediately. Mapbox also provides mapping data and services to companies like Uber, Foursquare, and Instacart. @pisceschrist Thanks for bringing this to our attention. Snap Map relies on third party mapping data which has unfortunately been subject to vandalism. We are working with our partner Mapbox to get this fixed immediately. Snapchat Support (@snapchatsupport) August 30, 2018 Mapbox collects its own data and combines it with information from government-provided datasets and other commercial sources. It also lists community-led OpenStreetMap as one of its data sources when it comes to streets, buildings, areas, water, and land data. Mapboxs website says it is home to a dedicated OpenStreetMap data team and claims it has an automated quarantine system that detects changes to the map that look like accidental editing mistakes or vandalism and stages them for manual review by our data team. The map on OpenStreetMaps own site does not include the offensive language seen on Snapchat and other apps Thursday morning. OpenStreetMaps quality assurance guidelines call for changes to be reverted and investigated in cases of vandalism that can be definitively proved to be malicious, obscene, libelous or it is considered that they might bring the project into disrepute. Mapbox has a zero-tolerance policy against hate speech and any malicious edits to our maps, Mapbox said in a statement Thursday. This morning, the label of New York City on our maps was vandalized. Within an hour, our team deleted and removed that information. The malicious edit was made by a source that attempted several other hateful edits. Our security team has confirmed no additional attempts were successful. Thursdays episode is just the latest high-profile example of digital map vandalism, raising questions about tech companies reliance on user-generated cartography. Just this week, Washington, D.C.s Russel Senate Office Building was briefly renamed to the McCain Senate Office Building on Google Maps after New York Sen. Chuck Schumer suggested the building, currently named after the racial segregation supporter and former Georgia Sen. Richard Russell, be renamed for the late Sen. John McCain. And back in 2015, a location called Edwards Snow Den appeared on the same platform inside the White House. Close Get email notifications on {{subject}} daily! Your notification has been saved. There was a problem saving your notification. {{description}} Email notifications are only sent once a day, and only if there are new matching items. The UN Security Council warned Thursday that violations of the ceasefire agreement between Lebanon and Israel could lead to a new conflict and urged international support for Lebanon's armed forces and their stepped-up deployment in the south and at sea. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter The council's warning against "a new conflict that none of the parties or the region can afford" came in a resolution adopted unanimously extending the mandate of the UN peacekeeping force in southern Lebanon known as UNIFIL until August 31, 2019. UNIFIL forces (Photo: Reuters) Council members urged "all parties" to exercise "maximum calm and restraint and refrain from any action or rhetoric that could jeopardize the cessation of hostilities or destabilize the region." UNIFIL was originally created to oversee the withdrawal of Israeli troops after a 1978 invasion. The mission was expanded after a 2006 war between Israel and Hezbollah terrorists so that peacekeepers could deploy along the Lebanon-Israel border, to help Lebanese troops extend their authority into their country's south for the first time in decades. The French-drafted resolution again urged all countries to enforce a 2006 arms embargo and prevent the sale or supply of weapons to any individual or entity in Lebanon not authorized by the government or UNIFILan implicit criticism of the suppliers of weapons to Hezbollah. Rodney Hunter, the US Mission's political coordinator, told the council that Hezbollah, with Iran's help, "has grown its arsenal in Lebanon in direct threat to peace" along the boundary with Israel "and the stability of all of Lebanon." Hunter said 12 years after the council imposed an arms embargo, "it is unacceptable that Hezbollah continues to flout this embargo, Lebanon's sovereignty, and the will of the majority of Lebanese people." Israel and Lebanon are still technically at war and the resolution reiterates the council's call for Israel and Lebanon "to support a permanent ceasefire and a long-term solution." The council also stressed "the necessity of an effective and durable deployment of the Lebanese Armed Forces in southern Lebanon and the territorial waters of Lebanon at an accelerated pace." Hezbollah missiles It called for UNIFIL, which has more than 10,000 troops deployed in southern Lebanon, and the Lebanese military to analyze the country's ground forces and maritime assets. The council also called for the Lebanese government "to develop a plan to increase its naval capabilities ... with the goal of ultimately decreasing UNIFIL's Maritime Task Force and transitioning its responsibilities to the Lebanese Armed Forces." France's deputy UN ambassador Anne Gueguen stressed that "only the presence of the Lebanese state and its armed forces will ensure security ... and create the conditions of lasting stability in the south of Lebanon, and along its territorial waters." The Security Council also commented on the current political situation in Lebanon. Nearly four months after the country held its first general elections in nine years, politicians are still squabbling over the formation of a new government amid uncertainty over a long stagnating economy, struggling businesses and concerns over the currency. The Security Council welcomed the holding of elections and the country's progress toward reactivating government institutions, and called for the formation of a new Lebanese government "without further delay." US President Donald Trump is gearing up to announce in the coming weeks that his administration will be ending all US funding to the United Nations Palestinian refugees aid organization, according to a report in the Washington Post. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter The announcement is expected to include reasons explaining the administrations disapproval of the way the UN Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA) spends its money. A critic of UNRWA since taking over the White House, the Trump administrations reported planned announcement comes as part and parcel of a larger policy shift aimed at reexamining the US foreign aid spending. President Donald Trump (Photo: AP) UNRWA has become the subject of significant scrutiny since President Trump entered the White House. After appointing his son-in-law Jared Kushner as a Mideast advisor charged with formulating a long-awaited peace initiative to put an end to the decades-long Palestinian-Israeli conflict, the UN refugee organization appeared to occupy a significant spot on his radar. In an internal email recently published by Foreign Policy magazine, Kushner called for a "sincere effort to disrupt UNRWA." "This (agency) perpetuates a status quo, is corrupt, inefficient and doesn't help peace," he reportedly wrote in an email dated January 11. The agency was founded in 1949 after the first Arab-Israel warthe War of Independencein the wake of the exodus of around 700,000 refugees who fled or were driven out of Israel on its founding as a state. The nascent state of Israel absorbed Jewish refugees who were expelled or who fled from neighboring Arab countries, while other Arab states refused to grant the Palestinians citizenship. As a result, UNRWA now looks after more than 5 million descendants of those original refugees, in Jordan, Lebanon, Syria and the Palestinian territories of the West Bank and Gaza Strip. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has said UNRWA should be abolished and its responsibilities taken over by the main UN refugee agency. Israel argues that UNRWA perpetuates the Palestinian refugee problem by grossly inflating the number of bona fide refugees. Since the agency includes descendants of Palestinian refugees from the War of Independence, it grants refugee status to Palestinians according to a criteria that is not adhered to in any other refugee question. Last week, US Ambassador to the United Nations Nikki Haley appeared to question the world body's count of Palestinian refugees. By casting doubt on what some describe as an inflated number of Palestinian refugees, the US is removing a central stumbling block that has frustrated peace negotiations in the past, which calls for the so-called right of return of the millions of Palestinians defined as refugees. Jared Kushner (Photo: EPA) Palestinians have clung to the notion that the refugees and their descendants should be allowed to settle in Israel as part of any peace deal, a precondition Israel says is designed to destroy its Jewish majority and therefore eradicate the Jewish state. For Nikki Haley, however, the decision to withhold funds to the organization also stems from the Palestinians bashing of the US, despite the fact that it has for years been the chief financial donor to UNRWA. First of all, youre looking at the fact that, yes, theres an endless number of refugees that continue to get assistance, but more importantly, the Palestinians continue to bash America, she said during a conference at the Washington-based Foundation for Defense of Democracies. Moreover, Haley has also expounded the administrations view that other Arab countries should be be taking greater responsibility to assist the organization rather than leaving it to the US to pay the lions share of financial aid which amounts to one third of the total budget. Where is Saudi Arabia? Where is the United Arab Emirates? Where is Kuwait? Do they not care enough about Palestinians to go and give money to make sure these kids are taken care of? Haley asked. Some in Israel have even tougher criticism for the organization, accusing UNRWA of teaching hatred of Israel in its classrooms and tolerating or assisting Hamas terrorists in Gaza. In July last year, the agency said it was investigating after finding 20 rockets hidden in one of its vacant schools in the Gaza Strip. Nikki Haley (Photo: AFP) Jordan said on Thursday it would lead a campaign to raise funds for UNRWA to help it survive after the United States cut its funding. Foreign Minister Ayman Safadi said a meeting next month in New York on the sidelines of the UN General Assembly would mobilize support for UNRWA to continue core education and health services. "Any shortage in funding will drive hundreds of thousands towards deprivation and despair," Safadi, whose country has 2.2 million UN registered Palestinian refugees, said in Amman after meeting Pierre Krahenbuhl, the UNRWA head. Earlier this week, Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) Secretary General Saeb Erekat accused the US and Israel of waging a war against the Palestinians by financial pressure after the Trump administration announced last weekend that it would be cutting more than $200 million in bilateral aid to the Palestinians. Residents of south Tel Aviv rallied in the streets on Thursday evening in a display of anger over the governments failure to fulfil promises made last year to rid the area of illegal African migrants, with some protesters burning pictures of Shas leader and Interior Minister Aryeh Deri. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter The demonstrations sloganSophie is still waiting! Returning sovereignty!was selected as a reference to a meeting held between an elderly lady and Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu during his visit to the area last year, who explained her difficulties and was promised by the prime minister that the migrant issue would soon be resolved. Pictures of Interior Minister Aryeh Deri burned during protest (Photo: Liberation of South Tel Aviv Front) Angry residents vented their frustration at what they say was an unfulfilled promise by Netanyahu last August to return south Tel Aviv to Israel, waving placards bearing slogans such as, inter alia, Bibi, you promised. Deliver! and We live in Africa. Shas MK Yinon Azoulay called for the opening of an incitement investigation after pictures of Deri were set alight while protesters calling for the migrants deportation assembled on the corner Levinsky Street and Levanda street. He also called on Public Security Minister Gilad Erdan to assign Deri additional security until the matter was clarified. Freedom of speech cannot tolerate calls for murder at all, and especially not against a government minister. The severity of the act demands the involvement of law enforcement officials,: Azoulay said. Signs read: 'Bibi, you promised. Deliver!', 'Sophie is waiting for Bibi!' (Photo: Amit Sha'al) South Tel Aviv has been seriously affected by the wave of illegal migration in recent years that swept through Israels once-porous southern border. Around 400 activists gathered as they called for the deportation of the roughly 35,000 - 37,000 Africans, mainly from war-torn Sudan and dictatorial Eritrea, who began arriving in Israel in 2005 through its border with Egypt after Egyptian forces violently quashed a refugee demonstration and word spread of safety and job opportunities in Israel. The protesters carried signs insisting that the migrants were neither endangered refugees or asylum seekers, but were rather invaders and infiltrators. They also called for the reopening of the Holot detention facility where many of the migrants were being held before its closure PM Netanyahu during last year's meeting with Sophie How does a person feel when his country betrays him? asked Shefi Paz, a resident of southern Tel Aviv and one of the leaders of the Liberation of South Tel Aviv Front movement who is also one of the initiators of the protest. Like the vomit smeared on the floor of the detention room, she answered as she addressed the crowds on a microphone. Like an infiltrator is spitting in your face ... Like the drug addict hanging out at the entrance to the house. Like the empty promises, she continued, before lashing out at Netanyahu. Benjamin Netanyahu, a year and three months ago you said I promise and I was so afraid of believing you. Then, exactly one year ago, here in south Tel Aviv, you smiled and said: You see, I promised and I fulfilled and for a moment I chose to believe you. Then the fear returned which accompanied me until April, until everything crashed. The fear of hoping and deceiving the broken people, she said. PM Netanyahu during visit to south Tel Aviv (Photo: Shaul Golan) The deportation plan, she complained, collapsed like a house of cards. The deportation activists, Paz insisted, stopped Israel from surrendering to the UN after Netanyahu announced that he was suspending the implementation of the plan reached with the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) on the deportation of African immigrants, just hours after announcing that he had approved it. We stopped it because we knew that this deal was bad for Israel and that the boats from Africa were already on the way and that we must not give up, she said. Now the time has come to speak openly and without political correctness. We dont want you here. Eritreans, Sudanese, Indians, Georgians, Moldovans, Ukrainians, Colombians, Nepalese, Filipinos or anyone else who entered into Israel illegally or who stayed here illegally, Paz declared. Sign reads 'We live in Africa' (Photo: Amit Sha'al) When you want, Netanyahu, you can do something. But you really have to want. Like in the days when you boldly and courageously built the fence. Find a way, she urged the prime minister. Be smart. Think outside the box. Reopen the Holot facility. Put an end to this labor dispute in the Immigration Authority. Enforce the law. Give the deterrence powers back to the police. Arrest those without a status for any offense. Hand out heavy punishment against anyone caught without valid residency permits. The main thing is that you fulfil your promise that you gave to Sophie a year ago, Paz concluded. A French call for further negotiations with Iran over its nuclear accord is "bullying and excessive," its foreign ministry said Friday, according to the Islamic Republic News Agency (IRNA). French Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian said on Thursday that, following the US pullout from the agreement, Tehran should be ready to negotiate on its future nuclear plans, its ballistic missile arsenal and its role in wars in Syria and Yemen. "There is no reason, need, reliability or trust for negotiations on issues that are non-negotiable," foreign ministry spokesman Bahram Qassemi also said, according to IRNA. Iran has given ballistic missiles capable of striking Tel Aviv to Shi'ite proxies in Iraq and is developing the capacity to build more there to deter attacks on its interests in the Middle East, according to Iranian, Iraqi and Western sources. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter The move is meant to give Tehran the means to hit regional foes, the sources said, and would place Israel within direct striking ditance. The Zelzal, Fateh-110 and Zolfaqar missiles in question have ranges of about 200 km to 700 km, putting Saudi Arabia's capital Riyadh or Tel Aviv within striking distance if the weapons were deployed in southern or western Iraq. Fateh-110 ballistic missile Iran's Sunni Muslim Gulf neighbours and its arch-enemy Israel have expressed concerns about Tehran's regional activities, seeing it as a threat to their security. Israeli officials did not immediately respond to requests for comment about the missile transfers. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said on Wednesday that anybody that threatened to wipe Israel out "would put themselves in a similar danger". "Those who threaten to wipe us out, put themselves in a similar danger, and in any event will not achieve their goal," the prime minister said during a ceremony to rename the nuclear research center after the late Israeli statesman Shimon Peres. "Our enemies know very well what Israel is capable of, they know our policy, and anyone who tries to harm uswe will harm them," Netanyahu added. The Western source said the number of missiles was in the 10s and that the transfers were designed to send a warning to the United States and Israel, especially after air raids on Iranian troops in Syria. The United States has a significant military presence in Iraq. Any sign that Iran is preparing a more aggressive missile policy in Iraq will exacerbate tensions between Tehran and Washington, already heightened by US President Donald Trump's decision to pull out of a 2015 nuclear deal with world powers It would also embarrass France, Germany and the United Kingdom, the three European signatories to the nuclear deal, as they have been trying to salvage the agreement despite new US sanctions against Tehran. PM Netanyahu speaking at dedication ceremony in Dimona (Photo: Gov. Press Office) According to three Iranian officials, two Iraqi intelligence sources and two Western intelligence sources, Iran has transferred short-range ballistic missiles to allies in Iraq over the last few months. Five of the officials said it was helping those groups to start making their own. "The logic was to have a backup plan if Iran was attacked," one senior Iranian official told Reuters. "The number of missiles is not high, just a couple of dozen, but it can be increased if necessary." Iran has previously said its ballistic missile activities are purely defensive in nature. Iranian officials declined to comment when asked about the latest moves. The Iraqi government and military both declined to comment. The Quds Force, the overseas arm of Iran's powerful Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), has bases in both those areas. Quds Force commander Qassem Soleimani is overseeing the program, three of the sources said. Western countries have already accused Iran of transferring missiles and technology to Syria and other allies of Tehran, such as Houthi rebels in Yemen and Lebanon's Hezbollah. Missile production line "It seems Iran has been turning Iraq into its forward missile base," the Western source said. The Iranian sources and one Iraqi intelligence source said a decision was made some 18 months ago to use militias to produce missiles in Iraq, but activity had ramped up in the last few months, including with the arrival of missile launchers. "We have bases like that in many places and Iraq is one of them. If America attacks us, our friends will attack America's interests and its allies in the region," said a senior IRGC commander who served during the Iran-Iraq war in the 1980s. The Western source and the Iraqi source said the factories being used to develop missiles in Iraq were in al-Zafaraniya, east of Baghdad, and Jurf al-Sakhar, north of Kerbala. One Iranian source said there was also a factory in Iraqi Kurdistan. The areas are controlled by Shi'ite militias, including Kata'ib Hezbollah, one of the closest to Iran. Three sources said Iraqis had been trained in Iran as missile operators. The Iraqi intelligence source said the al-Zafaraniya factory produced warheads and the ceramic of missile moulds under former President Saddam Hussein. It was reactivated by local Shi'ite groups in 2016 with Iranian assistance, the source said. A team of Shi'ite engineers who used to work at the facility under Saddam were brought in, after being screened, to make it operational, the source said. He also said missiles had been tested near Jurf al-Sakhar. The US Central Intelligence Agency and the Pentagon declined to comment. One US official, speaking on condition of anonymity, confirmed that Tehran over the last few months has transferred missiles to groups in Iraq but could not confirm that those missiles had any launch capability from their current positions. Washington has been pushing its allies to adopt a tough anti-Iran policy since it reimposed sanctions this month. While the European signatories to the nuclear deal have so far balked at US pressure, they have grown increasingly impatient over Iran's ballistic missile program. Zelzal ballistic missile France in particular has bemoaned Iranian "frenzy" in developing and propagating missiles and wants Tehran to open negotiations over its ballistic weapons. Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian said on Thursday that Iran was arming regional allies with rockets and allowing ballistic proliferation. "Iran needs to avoid the temptation to be the (regional) hegemon," he said. In March, the three nations proposed fresh EU sanctions on Iran over its missile activity, although they failed to push them through after opposition from some member states. "Such a proliferation of Iranian missile capabilities throughout the region is an additional and serious source of concern," a document from the three European countries said at the time. Message to foes A regional intelligence source also said Iran was storing a number of ballistic missiles in areas of Iraq that were under effective Shi'ite control and had the capacity to launch them. The source could not confirm that Iran has a missile production capacity in Iraq. A second Iraqi intelligence official said Baghdad had been aware of the flow of Iranian missiles to Shi'ite militias to help fight Islamic State militants, but that shipments had continued after the hardline Sunni militant group was defeated. "It was clear to Iraqi intelligence that such a missile arsenal sent by Iran was not meant to fight Daesh (Islamic State) militants but as a pressure card Iran can use once involved in regional conflict," the official said. The Iraqi source said it was difficult for the Iraqi government to stop or persuade the groups to go against Tehran. "We can't restrain militias from firing Iranian rockets because simply the firing button is not in our hands, it's with Iranians who control the push button," he said. "Iran will definitely use the missiles it handed over to Iraqi militia it supports to send a strong message to its foes in the region and the United States that it has the ability to use Iraqi territories as a launch pad for its missiles to strike anywhere and anytime it decides," the Iraqi official said. Iraq's parliament passed a law in 2016 to bring an assortment of Shi'ite militia groups known collectively as the Popular Mobilisation Forces (PMF) into the state apparatus. The militias report to Iraq's prime minister, who is a Shi'ite under the country's unofficial governance system. However, Iran still has a clear hand in coordinating the PMF leadership, which frequently meets and consults with Soleimani. President Reuven Rivlin delivered a speech on Friday during a ceremony honoring the memory of Shimon Peres, who died in September 2016. Two years have passed since you left us. Israeli society refuses, as usual, to rest. It engages in stormy arguments. In the last few months, it seems that once again Israeli solidarity is being put to the test, Rivlin said. The simple truth is that we are all sons and daughters of the State of Israel and of Israeli society. There are those who ask to what extent our country is really connected to everybody and good for everybody. You always knew to explain how we are all connected and responsible for one another, he added. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu condemned on Friday the burning of pictures of Interior Minister Aryeh Deri at a demonstration staged the previous night in south Tel Aviv against the government's failure to remove illegal African migrants from the area. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter I condemn the wrong act of burning pictures of Minister Deri. We have no place for acts such as these, the prime minister said in a statement issued a day later. Protester burns picture of Aryeh Deri (Photo: Amit Sha'al) In the same statement, Netanyahu said that he sympathized with frustration expressed by south Tel Avivs residents, who complain that they are forced to contend with the large presence of illegal African migrants. I sympathize with the plight of the residents of south Tel Aviv. The government, under my direction, together with Interior Minister Aryeh Deri, is undertaking constant efforts to remove the infiltrators from Israel, in both overt and covert ways, Netanyahu said. South Tel Aviv has been seriously affected by the wave of illegal migration in recent years that swept through Israels once-porous southern border. (Photo: Or Sharon and the Liberation of South Tel Aviv Front) The roughly 35,000 - 37,000 Africans, mainly from war-torn Sudan and dictatorial Eritrea, began arriving in Israel in 2005 through its border with Egypt after Egyptian forces violently quashed a refugee demonstration and word spread of safety and job opportunities in Israel. Tens of thousands crossed the desert border, often after enduring dangerous journeys, before Israel completed a barrier in 2012 that stopped the influx. Since then, Israel has wrestled with how to cope with those already in the country. Many took up menial jobs in hotels and restaurants, and thousands settled in southern Tel Aviv, where Israeli residents began complaining of rising crime. Defense Minister Avigdor Lieberman also castigated the protesters for the burning of the pictures of the Shas leader, which one MK said, justifies a launching of an investigation into incitement. No protest justifies the burning of picture of ministers. These kinds of images are appropriate in other countries, not ours, Lieberman wrote on his Twitter page. I expect the heads of the protest in south Tel Aviv to condemn the act. Other senior political officials quickly joined the chorus of condemnation sparked by the controversial act carried out by a handful of the 400 demonstrators on the corner Levinsky Street and Levanda Street PM Netanyahu during last year's meeting with Sophie The right to demonstrate is one of the most important in our democracy, but I condemn any act of violence. I support the justified protest of the south Tel Aviv residents, but the burning of the pictures of Minister Deri last night crossed the line, said Knesset Speaker Yuli Edelstein. The demonstrations sloganSophie is still waiting! Returning sovereignty!was selected as a reference to a meeting held between an elderly lady and Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu during his visit to the area last year , who explained her difficulties and was promised by the prime minister that the migrant issue would soon be resolved. Angry residents vented their frustration at what they say was an unfulfilled promise by Netanyahu last August to return south Tel Aviv to Israel, waving placards bearing slogans such as, inter alia, Bibi, you promised. Deliver! and We live in Africa. Other MKs hailing from the ultra-Orthodox parties continued the torrent of condemnation, including United Torah Judaism Deputy Health Minister Yaakov Litzman. This is a crossing of a red line in a legitimate dispute. It was an act that expresses wild and dangerous incitement against a serving minister, a public representatives Litzman said, adding that it cannot be accepted. He further called on the police to bring those responsible to account. Criticism also poured in from the Left of the political aisle, with Zionist Union leader Avi Gabbay blaming leaders for the manifestation of violence. (Photo: Amit Sha'al) The irresponsible discussions by leaders causes violence among extremists. That is both true when they attack Arabs just because they are Arabs, and when they burn pictures of a minister at a protest, Gabbay said. Over the last decade our society has been torn within. The hand that lit the fire lost control and is still adding fuel. The wider public sees this and will bring about a change, Gabbay continued in an apparent jab at Netanyahu. The German government has pledged to significantly increase its funding for the UN agency that supports Palestinian refugees after the United States cut its aid. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter German Foreign Minister Heiko Maas said the funding crisis for the United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNWRA) was fueling uncertainty. "The loss of this organization could unleash an uncontrollable chain reaction," he said. Germany had already provided 81 million euros ($94 million) in aid for UNWRA this year, he said, and was preparing to increase its contribution. He gave no figure. German Foreign Minister Heiko Maas (Photo: EPA) "We are currently preparing to provide an additional amount of significant funds," Maas said in a letter to European Union foreign ministers that was seen by Reuters. Maas said it was clear that the added German funds would not cover a $217 million deficit left by the US withdrawal, and urged the European Union and other states to work towards "a sustainable finance basis for the organization". It is part of a broader push by Maas to take a more assertive stance in disagreements with the United States on a range of issues including trade, military spending and climate change. Jordan said on Thursday it would lead a campaign to raise funds to help the UN agency survive, including an appeal to the Arab League. President Donald Trump (Photo: AP) UNRWA has faced a cash crisis since the United States, long its biggest donor, earlier this year slashed funding, saying the agency needed to make unspecified reforms and calling on the Palestinians to renew peace talks with Israel. In January, the United States said it would give UNRWA $60 million in aid but would withhold a further $65 million "for future consideration." Last week, the State Department announced that it had decided to cut more than $200 million in bilateral aid to the Palestinians, following a review of the funding for projects in the West Bank and Gaza. Then, in what threatened to be a possible coup de grace against UNRWA, the Washington Post reported Friday that President Donald Trump is gearing up to announce in the coming weeks that his administration will be ending all US funding to to the organization. The agency was founded in 1949 after the first Arab-Israel warthe War of Independencein the wake of the exodus of around 700,000 refugees who fled or were driven out of Israel on its founding as a state. As a result, UNRWA now looks after more than 5 million descendants of those original refugees, in Jordan, Lebanon, Syria and the Palestinian territories of the West Bank and Gaza Strip. UNRWA now looks after more than 5 million people in Jordan, Lebanon, Syria and the Palestinian territories of the West Bank and Gaza Strip. UNRWA facility in Gaza (Photo: Reuters) The nascent state of Israel absorbed Jewish refugees who were expelled or who fled from neighboring Arab countries, while other Arab states refused to grant the Palestinians citizenship. Israel argues that UNRWA perpetuates the Palestinian refugee problem by grossly inflating the number of bonafide refugees. Since the agency includes descendants of Palestinian refugees from the War of Independence, it grants refugee status to Palestinians according to a criteria that is not adhered to in any other refugee question. UNRWA has become the subject of significant scrutiny since President Trump entered the White House. After appointing his son-in-law Jared Kushner as a Mideast advisor charged with formulating a long-awaited peace initiative to put an end to the decades-long Palestinian-Israeli conflict, the UN refugee organization appeared to occupy a significant spot on his radar. In an internal email recently published by Foreign Policy magazine, Kushner called for a "sincere effort to disrupt UNRWA." "This (agency) perpetuates a status quo, is corrupt, inefficient and doesn't help peace," he reportedly wrote in an email dated January 11. Last week, US Ambassador to the United Nations Nikki Haley appeared to question the world body's count of Palestinian refugees. By casting doubt on what some describe as an inflated number of Palestinian refugees, the US is removing a central stumbling block that has frustrated peace negotiations in the past, which calls for the so-called right of return of the millions of Palestinians defined as refugees by the UN. Palestinians have clung to the notion that the refugees and their descendants should be allowed to settle in Israel as part of any peace deal, a precondition Israel says is designed to destroy its Jewish majority and therefore eradicate the Jewish state. For Nikki Haley, however, the decision to withhold funds to the organization also stems from the Palestinians bashing of the US, despite the fact that it has for years been the chief financial donor to UNRWA. First of all, youre looking at the fact that, yes, theres an endless number of refugees that continue to get assistance, but more importantly, the Palestinians continue to bash America, she said during a conference at the Washington-based Foundation for Defense of Democracies. Ambassador Nikki Haley (Photo: AFP) Moreover, Haley has also expounded the administrations view that other Arab countries should be be taking greater responsibility to assist the organization rather than leaving it to the US to pay the lions share of financial aid, which amounts to one third of the total budget. Where is Saudi Arabia? Where is the United Arab Emirates? Where is Kuwait? Do they not care enough about Palestinians to go and give money to make sure these kids are taken care of? Haley asked. Some in Israel have even tougher criticism for the organization, accusing UNRWA of teaching hatred of Israel in its classrooms and tolerating or assisting Hamas terrorists in Gaza. In July last year, the agency said it was investigating after finding 20 rockets hidden in one of its vacant schools in the Gaza Strip. Israeli security forces fired tear gas and rubber bullets on Friday at rock-throwing Palestinians protesting against land seizures for Jewish settlements in the West Bank. Around a dozen of the hundreds of Palestinians gathered in the village of Ras Karkar were injured, witnesses said. An Israeli police spokesman had no immediate comment. An Israeli court broke new judicial ground on Tuesday by giving legal recognition to a Jewish settlement built without Israeli government authorization on privately owned Palestinian land. Russia's foreign minister said the Syrian government had every right to chase "terrorists" out of the rebel-held Syrian enclave of Idlib, adding talks were ongoing to set up humanitarian corridors there, RIA and Interfax news agencies reported. Sergei Lavrov said communication between Russia and the United States on Syria was happening in real time, and Russia had no plans to hide its actions there. German Chancellor Angela Merkel expects the Kremlin to use its influence with the Syrian government to prevent a humanitarian disaster in the rebel-held northern region of Idlib, a government spokeswoman said on Friday. Merkel has raised the issue in recent days with both US President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin, and the German government is watching developments in the region with growing concern. "We expect ... Russia to prevent the Syrian government from escalating the situation and thereby prevent a humanitarian catastrophe," Merkel's spokeswoman Ulrike Demmer told a regular government news conference. Iran's foreign ministry on Friday dismissed a French call for more negotiations with Tehran over the international nuclear accord and said some of France's partners are "bullying and excessive," a seeming reference to the United States. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter There was no need for the 2015 agreement between Iran and six world powers to be renegotiated, foreign ministry spokesman Bahram Qassemi said, according to the Islamic Republic News Agency (IRNA). French President Macron and Iranian President Rouhani (Photo: Reuters) "In the conditions when all of Iran's efforts with other world powers is nullified through the bullying and excessive demands of some of the partners of the French foreign minister and their own inability ... there is no reason, need, reliability or trust for negotiations on issues that are non-negotiable," Qassemi said. French Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian said on Thursday that, following the US pullout from the agreement , Tehran should be ready to negotiate on its future nuclear plans, its ballistic missile arsenal and its role in wars in Syria and Yemen. "French and international officials know well that Iran's regional policy is in pursuit of peace and regional and international security and combating terrorism and extremism," Qassemi said. The agreement , reached after years of painstaking negotiations, limited Iran's nuclear development programmes in exchange for an easing of sanctions. Western powers had been concerned that Tehran was building towards nuclear weapons, although the Islamic Republic maintained the program was for peace purposes. US President Donald Trump backed out of the agreement in May, throwing its survival into doubt. Paris and Tehran have already locked horns this week. France told its diplomats and foreign ministry officials to postpone indefinitely all non-essential travel to Iran , citing a foiled bomb plot and a hardening of Tehran's attitude towards France, according to an internal memo seen by Reuters. Philippines President Rodrigo Duterte said Thursday "Rapes cases will continue as long as there are beautiful women," addressing the claim that there are many rape cases in the city of Davao where he served as mayor. Many women rights organization condemned Duterte's remarks. The controversial leader will arrive in Israel Sunday, being the first visit ever of a Philippines president to Israel. Iran's elite Revolutionary Guards clashed with militants in the southeast of the country, killing four and wounding three, Fars News reported on Friday, citing a news release by the Guards. The militants entered Sistan and Baluchestan province in southeast Iran from a neighbouring country "with the intent of carrying out destructive and anti-security operations," Fars reported. It did not say which country they had entered from. The border Police Force detained Friday for questioning the CEO of Breaking the Silence, Avner Gvaryahu, and two additional activists of the left-wing NGO Ahiya Schatz and Michael Sfardafter they arrived at the settlement of Mitzpe Yair in the Mount Hebron area of the West Bank. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter Gvaryahu, Schatz and Sfard were released shortly afterwards and are expected to give their testimony on the incident next week. Breaking the Silence CEO Avner Gvaryahu detained by Border Police (Photo: Breaking the Silence NGO) A Breaking the Silence bus arrived to the area to protest against the attack of the four activists from the Left-wing Taayush NGO who were wounded Saturday in Mitzpe Yair. After the activists encountered an IDF force that had closed the area under a special order, a confrontation erupted between them and the Border Police and IDF soldiers, resulting in Gvaryahu and the two activists being taken for questioning. According to the West Bank police, the three were detained after violating a legal order. Breaking the Silence issued a statement saying, "The detention of the organization's CEO Avner Gvaryahu, Ahiya Schatz and attorney Michael Sfard during an educational tour in southern Mount Hebron should worry all of Israel's citizens who value democracy. "The Hebron brigade commander has given an incentive to the settlers who behave as bullies during an acquaintance and solidarity tour following last week's violent attack executed by settlers against the Taayush NGO's activists," the NGO added. "This is yet another unfortunate proof that the military has become the servant of the settlers and that they are the true commanders in the field," the NGO's statement concluded. After his release, Gvaryahu said, "We are not going to give up and plan to tour southern Mount Hebron again soon. As opposed to the commander of the Hebron brigade who surrenders to the violence inflicted by settlers, we refuse to accept it." Avner Gvaryahu (Photo: Breaking the Silence NGO ) Schatz added that "The police detained us without any reason, and we will not be silent about that." "We'll not stop our tours and continue telling what we've been doing in the territories because this is our duty as soldiers who served there," Schatz went on to say. Knesset member Mossi Raz (Meretz) who also took part in the tour said, "We arrived today at the violent settlement of Mitzpe Yair to protest against the settlers' behavior and the weak conduct of the police and the IDF while facing them." "We witnessed how the army and the police follow their instructions detaining Breaking the Silence CEO and its two prominent activists," Raz elucidated. "What happened here today is a disgrace. We encourage the human rights activists who come here every Saturday and they have our respect," he asserted. "Someday the occupation will end," the MK concluded. Thousands of Palestinians are rioting in five different locations along the Gaza border fence, hurling stones and burning tires. A grenade was thrown at an IDF force during the riots, no injuries were reported. IDF forces are responding with crowd dispersal measures and precise shooting at main instigators. Deputy Hamas leader in Gaza, Khalil al-Hayya, joined the protesters and said, "The marches will not end until all goals are achieved. As long as the occupation continues, our people have the right to resist in all ways." The Palestinian Health Ministry said Friday that 38 people were evacuated to the hospitals in the Gaza Strip after being injured during the Gaza border skirmishes, with two of them being severely wounded. US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo on Friday said the United States views the Syrian government military assault on the rebel-held province of Idlib as an escalation of the Syrian conflict. "The US sees this as an escalation of an already dangerous conflict," Pompeo said in a post on Twitter in which he also blasted Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov for "defending (the)Syrian and Russian assault." According to lawsuits filed in Israel and Cyprus, the United Arab Emirates used an Israeli spy software developed by the NSO group to spy on foreign government officials and journalists, as reported by The New York Times. Thousands of Palestinians are taking part Friday in the weekly "March of Return" protests along the Gaza border fence. The riots are taking place in five different locations along the Gaza border fence, with Palestinians hurling stones and burning tires. Follow Ynetnews on Facebook and Twitter A grenade was thrown at an IDF force, no injuries were reported. Gaza border riots X Gaza border riots (Photo: Reuters) IDF forces are responding with crowd dispersal measures and precise shooting at main instigators. Deputy Hamas leader in Gaza, Khalil al-Hayya, joined the protesters and said, "The marches will not end until all goals are achieved. As long as the occupation continues, our people have the right to resist in all ways." Earlier, an incendiary balloon flown from Gaza caused a fire to break out in Be'eri Forest. Firefighting teams gained control over the fire. Firefighting teams putting out Be'eri fire (Photo: KKL) In addition, KKL employees identified two incendiary kites flying over Be'eri Forest. The Palestinian Health Ministry said 120 people were injured, with a female medic defined as critically wounded from a gunshot to the back and a 10-year-old boy defines as seriously wounded. Palestinians burning tires during Gaza border protests (Photo: Reuters) The Palestinians claimed they had succeeded in shooting down a drone launching tear gas grenades at demonstrators east to the city of Rafah in the southern strip. Alleged photos of the drones were posted on social media. The IDF confirmed that the drone was shot down. However, they said the cause was a technical malfunction, adding there is no fear of intelligence leakage. Senior Hamas officials joined the protesters, among them Deputy Hamas leader in Gaza, Khalil al-Hayya. "The marches will not end until all goals are achieved. As long as the occupation of Palestine continues, our people have the right to resist in all ways." al-Hayya asserted. Gaza border riots (Photo: Reuters) A Palestinian Islamic Jihad senior official Khaled Albatsh called to hold the protests across the Palestinian cities in the West Bank and military checkpoints in addition to the Gaza border fence. Speaking with journalists in Gaza, Hamas leader Yahya Sinwar said Wednesday that "Hamas has decided that the siege on the Palestinian people would end since the Palestinians have the right to live in dignity." "So far there is no final version of the ceasefire agreement, only suggestions and ideas. Any punitive measures executed by the Palestinian Authority against Gaza will change the rules of the game and we will respond accordingly," Sinwar asserted. In recent days, Fatah leaders have expressed their stance in talks with the Egyptian intelligence about the reconciliation document formulated in order to reach an understanding with Hamas. Palestinians claim they shot down an IDF drone Pictures of drone posted on social media The terror organization is now expected to resume talks with Egypt to formulate a final version addressing the intra-Palestinian reconciliation and the ceasefire agreement with Israel. Meanwhile harsh accusations were swapped between Hamas and Fatah's spokespersons, with both sides claiming the other one is delaying the reconciliation process. Sinwar and other Hamas officials met with the leadership of local organizations in Gaza in order to coordinate positions ahead of their departure to Cairo to resume negotiations talks. "We've submitted several proposals regarding the captive Israeli soldiers and there will be progress on that matter shortly, alongside the calm (to be achieved between Israel and Gaza). However, the two issues don't depend on one another," Hamas leader elaborated. "In two months it will be possible to restore calm in the Gaza Stripand Egypt has expressed its willingness to do soeven if an intra-Palestinian reconciliation is not reached," he elucidated. An Israeli senior official addressed last week the ceasefire talks saying, "(A ceasefire agreement) has not been reached, we are working to achieve it," following Defense minister Avigdor Lieberman's remarks that he does not believe in reaching an agreement with the Hamas terror group. The Trump administration is cutting nearly $300 million in planned funding for the UN agency that helps Palestinian refugees, ending decades of support. The State Department announced in a written statement Friday that the United States "will no longer commit further funding to this irredeemably flawed operation." The US supplies nearly 30 percent of the total budget of the UN Relief and Works Agency, which provides health care, education and social services to Palestinians in the West Bank, Gaza Strip, Jordan, Syria and Lebanon. The US donated $355 million to the agency in 2016 and was set to make a similar contribution this year. In January the Trump administration released $60 million in funds but withheld a further $65 million it had been due to provide. Sarah Megginson joins Kevin Turner to talk about what we covered in the latest issue of Your Investment Property magazine. Your Investment Property is proud to announce the winners of the 2018 Property Investors Awards in this issue, celebrating those in the industry who have the potential to help investors create lasting wealth. Plus, we explore short-term rental strategies that could see you boost your rental returns by 40%, and we look at a low-cost renovation that added $5 in value for every $1 spent. All this and more in the October issue of Your Investment Property magazine - at newsagents and Coles supermarkets now, or get the PDF version here. Listen to the podcast now: Thanks to Real Estate Talk the only place where you hear all Australasias leading property experts. Your Investment Property magazine. Issue #135 | October 2018. What else is in this issue? Special Report: Property Investors Awards 2018: The best property investment service providers in Australia revealed. Property Investors Awards 2018: The best property investment service providers in Australia revealed. Renovation: When first impressions count. Enhancing your 'curb appeal' When first impressions count. Enhancing your 'curb appeal' Insight: Why Australia's economy will keep growing Why Australia's economy will keep growing In Depth: Buyers Choice: Free Advice or Property Advisor? Buyers Choice: Free Advice or Property Advisor? Feature: How to boost rents by 40% How to boost rents by 40% Real Life investor interview: John & Lani, $1.3M in equity and counting... John & Lani, $1.3M in equity and counting... Tax Q&A: YIPs tax experts answer your questions about capital gains tax, depreciation, and more. Plus so much more... Issue #135 of Your Investment Property magazine - October 2018, is on sale in all good newsagents and Coles supermarkets 30th August - 27th September 2018. Also available via subscription by clicking here, or as an individual soft copy (PDF) by clicking here. 40 minutes ago Asian shares mostly lower despite Dow's push over 36,000 Shares were mostly lower in Asia on Wednesday, weighed down by concerns over disrupted supply chains and shipping, despite the Dow Jones Industrial Averages first close above 36,000 points. Benchmarks fell in most major markets apart from Sydney and Taipei. Read Article The following companies are subsidiares of Becton, Dickinson and: (Bard Istanbul Healthcare Limited Company), Accuri Cytometers, Accuri Cytometers Inc., Adaptec, Alverix, Alverix Inc., Atto Bioscience, BD Holding S. de R.L. de C.V., BD Infection Prevention BV, BD Kiestra BV, BD Kiestra Total Lab Automation, BD Rapid Diagnostic (Suzhou) Co. Ltd., BD San Luis Potosi S.A. de C.V., BD Switzerland Sarl, BD Ventures LLC, BD West Africa Limited, BDX INO LLC, Bard (Thailand) Limited, Bard ASDI Inc., Bard Access Systems Inc., Bard Acquisition Sub Inc., Bard Australia Pty. Limited, Bard Benelux N.V., Bard Brachytherapy Inc., Bard Brasil Industria e Comercio de Produtos Para a Saude Ltda., Bard Canada Inc., Bard Chile S.p.A., Bard Colombia S.A.S., Bard Czech Republic s.r.o., Bard Devices Inc., Bard Dublin ITC Limited, Bard EMEA Finance Center Sp.z o.o., Bard European Distribution Center N.V., Bard Finance B.V. & Co. 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The following companies are subsidiares of Danaher: AB SCIEX, AB Sciex Germany GmbH, AB Sciex LLC, AB Sciex LP, AB Sciex Pte Ltd., Accu-Sort Systems, Acme Cleveland Corporation, Advanced Vision Technology, American Precision Industries, Applied Biosystems, Applitek NV, Aquatic Infomatics ULC, Aquatic Informatics, Armstrong Tools, BC Distribution BV, Beckman Coulter, Beckman Coulter Australia Pty Ltd, Beckman Coulter Biotechnology (Suzhou) Co. Ltd., Beckman Coulter Biyomedikal Urunler Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited [irketi], Beckman Coulter Canada LP, Beckman Coulter Commercial Enterprise (China) Co. 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KG, Global Life Sciences Solutions Germany GmbH, Global Life Sciences Solutions Korea Ltd., Global Life Sciences Solutions Manufacturing UK Ltd, Global Life Sciences Solutions New Zealand, Global Life Sciences Solutions Operations UK Ltd, Global Life Sciences Solutions Singapore Pte Ltd, Global Life Sciences Solutions USA LLC, Global Life Sciences Technologies (Shanghai) Co Ltd., Global Life Sciences Technologies Japan KK, Hach Company, Hach Lange Finance GmbH, Hach Lange GmbH, Hach Lange Sarl, Hach Sales & Services Canada LP, Hach Ultra Japan KK, Hach Water Quality Analytical Instru. (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., HemoCue AB, HyClone Laboratories LLC, Hybritech Incorporated, Hyclone Life Sciences Solutions India Private Limited, IDBS Group, IRIS International, Imaging Sciences International, Immunotech SAS, Immunotech Sro, Intabio LLC, Integrated DNA Technologies, Integrated DNA Technologies BVBA, Integrated DNA Technologies Inc., Integrated DNA Technologies Pte. Ltd., Iris International Inc., Joslyn Holding Company LLC, KVHG GmbH, KaVo, KaVo Kerr, Kaltenbach & Voigt, Keithley Instruments, Kipp & Zonen BV, Kollmorgen, Labcyte Inc., Laetus, Leica Biosystems Imaging Inc., Leica Biosystems Melbourne Pty Ltd, Leica Biosystems Newcastle Limited, Leica Biosystems Nussloch GmbH, Leica Biosystems Richmond Inc., Leica Instruments (Singapore) Pte Limited, Leica Microsystems, Leica Microsystems (UK) Limited, Leica Microsystems CMS GmbH, Leica Microsystems Cambridge Limited, Leica Microsystems IR GmbH, Leica Microsystems Inc., Leica Microsystems Limited, Leica Microsystems Ltd. Shanghai, Leica Mikrosysteme Vertrieb GmbH, Life Sciences Holdings France SAS*, Lifschultz Industries, Linx Printing Technologies, Linx Printing Technologies Limited, MDS Analytical Technologies, Marconi Data Systems, McCrometer Inc., Microtest, Molecular Devices, Molecular Devices (Austria) GmbH, Molecular Devices LLC, Navman Wireless, Navman Wireless OEM Solutions, Nihon Pall Ltd., Nihon Pall Manufacturing Limited, Nobel Biocare, OTT Hydromet Corp, Pall, Pall (Canada) ULC, Pall (China) Co. Ltd., Pall (Schweiz) GmbH, Pall Aeropower Corporation, Pall Artelis BVBA, Pall Asia Holdings Inc., Pall Australia Pty. Ltd., Pall Austria Filter Ges.m.b.h, Pall Corporation, Pall Europe Limited, Pall Filtersystems GmbH, Pall Filtration Pte. Ltd., Pall Filtration and Separations Group Inc., Pall France SAS, Pall GmbH, Pall India Pvt. Ltd., Pall International Sarl, Pall Italia Srl, Pall Korea Ltd., Pall Life Sciences Belgium BV, Pall Life Sciences Puerto Rico LLC, Pall Manufacturing UK Limited, Pall Medistad BV, Pall Netherlands BV Irish Branch, Pall Technology UK Limited, PaloDEX, Pantone LLC, Pelton & Crane, Phenomenex, Phenomenex Inc., Precision NanoSystems, QHC Ireland Finance Limited, Radiometer, Radiometer Basel AG, Radiometer K.K., Radiometer Medical ApS, Radiometer Medical Equipment (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Radiometer Turku Oy, Raytek, Reytek Corporation, SH Switzerland Finance Sarl, Sea-Bird Electronics Inc., SenDx Medical Inc., Shanghai AB Sciex Analytical Instrument Trading Co. Ltd., Sutron, Sybron Dental Specialties, TCIL Ireland Finance Ltd., Tektronix, Thomson Industries, Tianjin Bonna-Agela Technologies Co. Ltd., Trojan Technologies, Trojan Technologies Group ULC, VSS Monitoring, Videojet Do Brasil Comercio de Equipamentos Para Codificacao Industrial Ltda., Videojet Technologies (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Videojet Technologies Europe B.V., Videojet Technologies Inc., Viridor Waste Management Limited, Vision Systems Limited, Willett International, X-Ray Optical Systems Inc., X-Rite, X-Rite Europe GmbH, X-Rite Incorporated, X-Rite Switzerland GmbH, XOS, Yukon Hong Kong Holding Limited, and Zhuhai S.E.Z. Videojet Electronics Ltd.. The following companies are subsidiares of Cummins: Anvl, Apollo FC Holdings Ltd., Atlantis Acquisitionco Canada Corporation, Atlantis Holdco UK Limited, Brammo, CIFC Worldwide Partner C.V., CMI Africa Holdings BV, CMI CGT Holdings LLC, CMI Canada Financing Ltd., CMI Canada LP, CMI Foreign Holdings B.V., CMI Global Equity Holdings B.V., CMI Global Equity Holdings C.V., CMI Global Holdings B.V., CMI Global Partner 2 C.V., CMI Global Partners B.V., CMI Group Holdings B.V., CMI Group Holdings Cooperatief U.A., CMI International Finance Partner 1 LLC, CMI International Finance Partner 2 LLC, CMI International Finance Partner 3 LLC, CMI International Finance Partner 4 LLC, CMI International Finance Partner 5 LLC, CMI Mexico LLC, CMI Netherlands Holdings B.V., CMI PGI Holdings LLC, CMI PGI International Holdings LLC, CMI Turkish Holdings B.V., CMI UK Finance LP, CMI UK Financing LP, Cherry Island Renewable Energy LLC, Consolidated Diesel Company, Consolidated Diesel Inc., Consolidated Diesel of North Carolina Inc., Cummins (China) Investment Co. Ltd., Cummins (Xiangyang) Machining Co. Ltd., Cummins Africa Middle East (Pty) Ltd., Cummins Afrique de l'Ouest, Cummins Americas Inc., Cummins Angola Lda., Cummins Argentina-Servicios Mineros S.A., Cummins Asia Pacific Pte. Ltd., Cummins Aust Technologies Pty. Ltd., Cummins BLR LLC, Cummins Battery Systems North America LLC, Cummins Belgium N.V., Cummins Botswana (Pty.) Ltd., Cummins Brasil Ltda., Cummins Burkina Faso SARL, Cummins CDC Holding Inc., Cummins CV Member LLC, Cummins Canada ULC, Cummins Caribbean LLC, Cummins Center of Excellence Singapore Pte. Ltd., Cummins Centroamerica Holding S.de R.L., Cummins Child Development Center Inc., Cummins Colombia S.A.S., Cummins Comercializadora S. de R.L. de C.V., Cummins Corporation, Cummins Cote d'Ivoire SARL, Cummins Czech Republic s.r.o., Cummins Deutschland GmbH, Cummins Diesel International Ltd., Cummins Distribution Holdco Inc., Cummins EMEA Holdings Limited, Cummins East Asia Research & Development Co. Ltd., Cummins Eastern Marine Inc., Cummins Electrified Power Europe Ltd., Cummins Electrified Power NA Inc., Cummins Emission Solutions (China) Co. Ltd., Cummins Emission Solutions Inc., Cummins Empresas Filantropicas, Cummins Energetica Ltda., Cummins Engine (Beijing) Co. Ltd., Cummins Engine (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Cummins Engine (Shanghai) Trading & Services Co. Ltd., Cummins Engine Holding Company Inc., Cummins Engine IP Inc., Cummins Engine Malaysia Sdn. Bhd., Cummins Engine Venture Corporation, Cummins Enterprise LLC, Cummins Filtration (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Cummins Filtration GmbH, Cummins Filtration IP Inc., Cummins Filtration Inc., Cummins Filtration International Corp., Cummins Filtration Ltd., Cummins Filtration SARL, Cummins Filtration Trading (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Cummins Filtros Ltda., Cummins Franchise Holdco LLC, Cummins Fuel Systems (Wuhan) Co. Ltd., Cummins Generator Technologies (China) Co. Ltd., Cummins Generator Technologies Americas Inc., Cummins Generator Technologies Germany GmbH, Cummins Generator Technologies India Private Ltd., Cummins Generator Technologies Italy SRL, Cummins Generator Technologies Limited, Cummins Generator Technologies Romania S.A., Cummins Generator Technologies Singapore Pte Ltd., Cummins Ghana Limited, Cummins Ghana Mining Limited, Cummins Global Financing LP, Cummins Global Technologies LLP, Cummins Grupo Comercial Y. de Servicios S. de R.L. de C.V., Cummins Grupo Industrial S. de R.L. de C.V., Cummins Holland B.V., Cummins Hong Kong Ltd., Cummins India Ltd., Cummins Intellectual Property Inc., Cummins International Finance LLC, Cummins International Holdings Cooperatief U.A., Cummins International Holdings LLC, Cummins Italia S.P.A., Cummins Japan Ltd., Cummins Korea Co. Ltd., Cummins LLC Member Inc., Cummins Ltd., Cummins Maroc SARL, Cummins Middle East FZE, Cummins Mining Services S. de R.L. de C.V., Cummins Mobility Services Inc., Cummins Mongolia Investment LLC, Cummins Mozambique Ltda., Cummins NV, Cummins Namibia Engine Sales and Service PTY LTD, Cummins Natural Gas Engines Inc., Cummins New Zealand Limited, Cummins Nigeria Ltd., Cummins Norte de Colombia S.A.S., Cummins North Africa Regional Office SARL, Cummins Norway AS, Cummins PGI Holdings Ltd., Cummins Power Generation (China) Co. Ltd., Cummins Power Generation (S) Pte. Ltd., Cummins Power Generation (U.K.) Limited, Cummins Power Generation Deutschland GmbH, Cummins Power Generation Inc., Cummins Power Generation Limited, Cummins PowerGen IP Inc., Cummins Research and Technology India Private Ltd., Cummins Romania Srl, Cummins S. de R.L. de C.V., Cummins Sales and Service Korea Co. Ltd., Cummins Sales and Service Philippines Inc., Cummins Sales and Service Private Limited, Cummins Sales and Service Sdn. Bhd., Cummins Sales and Service Singapore Pte. Ltd., Cummins Sinai ve Otomotiv Urunleri Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Sirketi, Cummins South Africa (Pty.) Ltd., Cummins South Pacific Pty. Limited, Cummins Southern Plains LLC, Cummins Spain S.L., Cummins Sweden AB, Cummins Technologies India, Cummins Trade Receivables LLC, Cummins Turbo Technologies Limited, Cummins Turkey Motor Guc Sistemleri Sats Servis Limited Sirketi, Cummins U.K. Holdings Ltd., Cummins U.K. Pension Plan Trustee Ltd., Cummins UK Global Holdings Ltd., Cummins UK Holdings LLC, Cummins Vendas e Servicos de Motores e Geradores Ltda., Cummins Venture Corporation, Cummins West Africa Limited, Cummins West Balkans d.o.o. Nova Pasova, Cummins XBorder Operations (Pty) Ltd, Cummins Zambia Ltd., Cummins Zimbabwe Pvt. Ltd., Distribuidora Cummins Centroamerica Costa Rica S.de R.L., Distribuidora Cummins Centroamerica El Salvador S.de R.L., Distribuidora Cummins Centroamerica Guatemala Ltda., Distribuidora Cummins Centroamerica Honduras S.de R.L., Distribuidora Cummins S.A., Distribuidora Cummins Sucursal Paraguay SRL, Distribuidora Cummins de Panama S. de R.L., Dynamo Insurance Company Inc., Efficient Drivetrains, Efficient Drivetrains (Beijing) New Power Technology Co. Ltd., Efficient Drivetrains (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Hilite International, Hydrogenics, Hydrogenics Corporation, Hydrogenics Europe N.V., Hydrogenics GmbH, Hydrogenics Holding GmbH, Hydrogenics USA Inc., Markon Engineering Company Ltd., Nelson Burgess Ltd., Nelson Industries, Newage Engineers GmbH, Newage Ltd. (U.K.), Newage Machine Tools Ltd., OOO Cummins, Petbow Limited, Power Group International (Overseas Holdings) B.V., Power Group International (Overseas Holdings) Ltd., Power Group International Ltd., Quickstart Energy Projects SpA, Shanghai Cummins Trade Co. Ltd., TOO Cummins, Taiwan Cummins Sales & Services Co. Ltd., Worldwide Partner CV Member LLC, Wuxi Cummins Turbo Technologies Co. Ltd., Wuxi New Energy Automotive Technologies Co. Ltd., and ZED Connect Inc.. Legg Mason, Inc. is a publicly owned asset management holding company. Through its subsidiaries, the firm provides investment management and related services to company-sponsored mutual funds and other investment vehicles including pension funds, foundations, endowments, sovereign wealth funds, insurance companies, private banks, family offices, individuals, as well as to global, institutional, and retail clients. It launches and manages equity, fixed income, and multi-asset customized portfolios through its subsidiaries. The firm also launches and manages mutual funds and exchange traded funds for its clients through its subsidiaries. It invests in private and public equity, fixed income, and multi asset markets across the globe through its subsidiaries. Through its subsidiaries, the firm also invests in alternative markets. It also employs a combination of fundamental and quantitative research to make its investments through its subsidiaries. Legg Mason, Inc. was founded in 1899 and is based in Baltimore, Maryland. Read More Thomson Reuters Corporation provides business information services in the Americas, Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and the Asia Pacific. It operates in five segments: Legal Professionals, Corporates, Tax & Accounting Professionals, Reuters News, and Global Print. The Legal Professionals segment offers research and workflow products focusing on legal research and integrated legal workflow solutions that combine content, tools, and analytics to law firms and governments. The Corporates segment provides a suite of content-enabled technology solutions for legal, tax, regulatory, compliance, and IT professionals. The Tax & Accounting Professionals segment offers research and workflow products focusing on tax offerings and automating tax workflows to tax, accounting, and audit professionals in accounting firms. The Reuters News segment provides business, financial, national, and international news to professionals through desktop terminals, media organizations, and industry events, as well as directly to consumers. The Global Print segment offers legal and tax information primarily in print format to legal and tax professionals, governments, law schools, and corporations. The company was formerly known as The Thomson Corporation and changed its name to Thomson Reuters Corporation in April 2008. The company was founded in 1851 and is headquartered in Toronto, Canada. Thomson Reuters Corporation is a subsidiary of The Woodbridge Company Limited. Read More The following companies are subsidiares of The Travelers Companies: 10762962 Canada Inc., 350 Market Street LLC, 8527512 Canada Inc., Aetna Life and Casualty Co, American Equity Insurance Company, American Equity Specialty Insurance Company, Aprilgrange Limited, Arch Street North LLC, Auto Hartford Investments LLC, Bayhill Restaurant II Associates, Camperdown Corporation, Constitution State Services LLC, Discover Property & Casualty Insurance Company, Discover Specialty Insurance Company, F&G UK Underwriters Limited, Farmington Casualty Company, Fidelity and Guaranty Insurance Company, Fidelity and Guaranty Insurance Underwriters Inc., First Floridian Auto and Home Insurance Company, Gulf Underwriters Insurance Company, IHP Capital Partners Fund VIII L.P., Northbrook Holdings Inc., Northfield Insurance Company, Northland Casualty Company, Northland Insurance Company, Phoenix UK Investments LLC, SPC Insurance Agency Inc., Select Insurance Company, Simply Business Holdings Inc., Simply Business Inc., St. Paul Fire and Marine Insurance Company, St. Paul Guardian Insurance Company, St. Paul Mercury Insurance Company, St. Paul Protective Insurance Company, St. Paul Surplus Lines Insurance Company, Standard Fire Properties LLC, Standard Fire UK Investments LLC, TCI Global Services Inc., TPC Investments Inc., TPC U.K. Investments LLC, The Automobile Insurance Company of Hartford Connecticut, The Charter Oak Fire Insurance Company, The Dominion of Canada General Insurance Company, The Family Business Institute LLC, The Phoenix Insurance Company, The St. Paul Companies Inc., The Standard Fire Insurance Company, The Travelers Casualty Company, The Travelers Home and Marine Insurance Company, The Travelers Indemnity Company, The Travelers Indemnity Company of America, The Travelers Indemnity Company of Connecticut, The Travelers Lloyds Insurance Company, TravCo Insurance Company, Travelers (Bermuda) Limited, Travelers Brazil Acquisition LLC, Travelers Brazil Holding LLC, Travelers Casualty Company of Connecticut, Travelers Casualty Insurance Company of America, Travelers Casualty UK Investments LLC, Travelers Casualty and Surety Company, Travelers Casualty and Surety Company of America, Travelers Casualty and Surety Company of Europe Limited, Travelers Commercial Casualty Company, Travelers Commercial Insurance Company, Travelers Constitution State Insurance Company, Travelers Distribution Alliance Inc., Travelers Excess and Surplus Lines Company, Travelers Global Inc., Travelers Indemnity U.K. Investments LLC, Travelers Insurance Company Limited, Travelers Insurance Company of Canada, Travelers Insurance Designated Activity Company, Travelers Insurance Group Holdings Inc., Travelers Lloyds of Texas Insurance Company, Travelers London Limited, Travelers MGA Inc., Travelers Management Limited, Travelers Marine LLC, Travelers Participacoes em Seguros Brasil S.A., Travelers Personal Insurance Company, Travelers Personal Security Insurance Company, Travelers Property Casualty Company of America, Travelers Property Casualty Corp., Travelers Property Casualty Insurance Company, Travelers Seguros Brasil S.A., Travelers Syndicate Management Limited, Travelers Texas MGA Inc., Travelers Underwriting Agency Limited, Ultramar Travel Management, United States Fidelity and Guaranty Company, Xbridge Limited, Zensurance Brokers Inc., and Zensurance Inc.. All candidates who passed the 2018 Basic Education Certificate Examinations can now access their placement online. This is according to the Ghana Education Service (GES) which has asked the candidates who passed their exams to go to the Computer School Selection and Placement portal (www.cssps.gov.gh) to check the schools they have been placed. Also, candidates can check their placement by purchasing the CSSPS scratch card and texting the 10-digit code plus their index number to the shortcode 1060 on all mobile networks. READ ALSO: Ghana's independence wasn't declared by Kwame Nkrumah - Speaker In all, 83 candidates had their results canceled because they took along their mobile phones to their various examination halls. These BECE candidates also were caught for receiving external assistance. In addition, 2,061 others had their results withheld pending investigations into alleged malpractices. Meanwhile, WAEC states it is in the process of dispatching the results to the various schools. The release said another batch of 134 candidates had their subject results canceled for bringing foreign materials into the examination hall and for collusion and engaging in irregular activity during the examination. READ ALSO: Man without hands and legs draws beautiful portrait of Samira Bawumia In all, 509,827 candidates made up of 263,291 males and 246,536 females sat for the examination. The examination was administered at 1,772 centres and out of those who initially registered for the examination, 0.93% of the candidates were absent. Do Ghanaians know about late Kofi Annan? | #Yencomgh Want to be featured on YEN.com.gh? Send us a message on our Facebook/Instagram pages with your stories, photos. Source: Yen.com.gh YEN.com.gh broke the news last Saturday that young millionaire, Ibrah One, was going to get married to his longtime girlfriend, Dija Labelle. The two love birds who had been dating for a long time finally tied the knot in a private ceremony in which some photos have already hit social media. YEN.com.gh has however sighted some beautiful photos of the wife of arguably, Ghana's youngest billionaire. Dija Labelle. Credit: Ghpage.com Source: UGC READ ALSO: Man without hands and legs draws beautiful portrait of Samira Bawumia The newly-weds are reported to have 4 kids together and have now made their relationship solid with a wedding. Dija Labelle is believed to be a beauty queen but has managed to stay away from public scrutiny. Dija Labelle. Credit: Ghpage.com Source: UGC The relationship between the two and their private marriage took many people by surprise judging by Ibrah's 'loud' lifestyle on social media. Ibrah One is a young Ghanaian man who posts his fleet of expensive cars on social media. Although we really dont know the source of his wealth, we visit his page for the latest car models. Dija Labelle. Credit: Ghpage.com Source: UGC Ibrah One is known as one of the richest young people, and is reportedly a successful businessman. READ ALSO: I fell in love after a one-night-stand Emefa Adeti Ibrah One gained national attention in November 2017 when he stormed a 'trotro' bus to gift iPhones to those on board as part of his birthday celebration. While the gesture endeared him to many people, Ibrah has not fared too well in the media recently in the last few months. In April, news came up that Ibrah One had been arrested by Interpol over a money laundering investigation in the US. Reports at the time suggested that Ibrah had been snitched on by a friend whom he cheated over a $400,000 deal. Dija Labelle. Credit: Ghpage.com Source: UGC But it later turned out that Ibrah's arrest and the whole brouhaha surrounding it had been staged. According to Ibrah One, he did that to test the loyalty of boys under him. He also recently threw shade at Zylofon boss, Nana Appiah Mensah, after the Bank of Ghana issued a warning concerning Menzgold's operations. Dija Labelle. Credit: Ghpage.com Source: UGC Judging from this, it could be said that 2018 has not been a really good year for Ibrah One but it seems he is set to end it on a good note. READ ALSO: Lagos madwoman caught with human parts and corpses Watch: Ghana News Today: Becca's Marriage in Danger? | Yen.com.gh Have national and human interest issues to discuss? Know someone who is extremely talented and needs recognition? Your stories and photos are always welcome. Get interactive via our Facebook page. Source: Yen.com.gh - President Akufo Addo has signed an MoU with German car manufacturing giant, VolksWagen - The signing was done during a state visit to Ghana by the German chancellor, Angela Merkel - The president has been criticized for signing this pact and leaving local car giant, Kantanka President Akufo Addo has welcomed the German Chancellor, Angela Merkel to the Jubilee House. The unprecedented visit will be the first time a Chancellor from Germany ever visited Ghana. Amidst the tight security deployment on selected roads not abandoning the closure of some of them, the turnout of Angela Merkel's visit was positive. READ ALSO: Placement for 2018 BECE candidates out It was all about deepening bilateral trade between Ghana and Germany mostly through industrialization and manufacturing. To this end, the president signed a memorandum of understanding with the German car manufacturing giant, Volkswagen, for the setting up of a car assembly plant in the country. According to the President, an agreement between Volkswagen, the Government of Ghana, and a local Ghanaian company for the assembly, and, ultimately, the production of automobiles in Ghana has been reached, after a business meeting between officials from Ghana and a German business delegation. ...there are so many areas that our bilateral relationship has offered us, but the key part of it for me is the emphasis on investment and trade corporation, the president stated at a joint press engagement with the German Chancellor. Ghana's local automotive industry As it stands now, the only local automotive giant in Ghana is Kantanka Automobile. The company has for the past years cried over the neglect by the government of the local automobile industry. You need to support what we already have here that employs Ghanaian citizens; why do you have to go out there, get a foreign company, bring them here to compete with your local industry and kill them off?," Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Kantanka Automobile Limited, Kwadwo Sarfo Junior fumed. READ ALSO: Ghana's independence wasn't declared by Kwame Nkrumah - Speaker Ghanaian's outburst over the arrival of VW cars President Akufo-Addo has received a backlash over the MoU with the German car manufacturing giant. Akufo Addo, according to them, has left Kantanka to rot and rather looked West for foreign domination in Ghana's automobile industry. Ghana News Today: About Ghana's Banks And Mahama's Presidential Ambition | #Yencomgh Want to be featured on YEN.com.gh? Send us a message on our Facebook/Instagram pages with your stories, photos. Source: Yen - An Accra Circuit Court has ordered Bishop Daniel Obinim to submit his signature for forensic examination - This was after he denied appending his siagnture on a police statement - He has been accused of assualting two adopted children in the presence of his congregation The Founder and Leader of the International Gods Way Church, Bishop Daniel Obinim has been instructed to provide his signature for forensic examination. This follows his denial of a signature on a police statement which was tendered in court. The police have also been tasked to provide Obinims signature on the police statement, to assist with the investigations. READ ALSO: Fans blast Juliet Ibrahim as she releases wild twerking video This will help determine whether or not the signature on the statement is indeed his. Information available to YEN.com.gh shows that Bishop Obinim claimed he gave a statement to the police with regard to a pending assault case. He has been accused of assaulting two adopted children, a 14-year-old girl and a 16-year-old boy. The act, YEN.com.gh understands, was done in the course of a church service, and with the help of two pastors, Kingsley Baah and Solomon Abraham. The two pastors have meanwhile been charged with abetment, and they were granted bail in the sum of GHC10,000 with one surety each. This was after they had pleaded not guilty. READ ALSO: Students kill teacher after he refuses to buy alcohol for them When sworn to testify in the mini-trial, Bishop Obinim told the court, presided over by Mrs Abena Opong Adjin-Doku, that he had never written a statement at the Criminal Investigation Department (CID) Headquarters. He explained that when he was invited by the Police at Tema, he gave a statement to one Detective Emmanuella Agbanyor in the company of Rev. Adu Boahene, his church administrator, Abraham Solomon and Kingsley Baah, two of the accused persons standing trial and Mr Ralph Poku Adusei, his lawyer. According to Bishop Obinim, he appended his signature to the Police statement. However, when Bishop Obinims Statement was tendered, he denied the content and the signature accompanying the statement. When Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP) George Amega, in a cross-examination, pointed out to Bishop Obinim that no lawyer signs statements of accused persons and suspects, he replied; I have heard. The matter has been adjourned to September 12. READ ALSO: K.K Fosu sings at Obinim's church Ghana News Today: Mensa Otabil Commented His Role In Capital Bank Collapse | #Yencomgh: Want to be featured on YEN.com.gh? Send us a message on our Facebook page or on Instagram with your stories, photos or videos Source: Yen - Rev. Isaac Owusu Bempah has repeated that Former President Mahama will not win the 2020 elections - He therefore asked friends and pastors assuring him of victory to refrain from giving him false hope - On Thursday, August 23, 2018, John Mahama announced his interest in contesting as flabearer of the NDC The Founder and Leader of the Glorious Word and Power Ministry International, Rev. Isaac Owusu Bempah, has claimed that Former President John Mahama will lose the 2020 elections. He further stated that anyone who tells Mahama anything to the contrary is only deceiving him. Speaking on Neat FM, the man of God added that some pastors, as well as Mahamas friends are giving him false hope because of money. READ ALSO: Court orders Obinim to provide his signature for forensic examination Im very sad Mahama is listening to people and going back to stand for the flagbearership race. He needs to see himself as an ex-President. I really dont know those deceiving him, but those pastors and friends who are calling for his comeback and predicting his win are only doing so because of his money, he said. Rev. Owusu Bempahs comment follows former President John Mahamas decision to pick his nomination forms to contest the 2020 presidential elections of the National Democratic Congress (NDC). He officially announced his intention to contest the 2020 polls on Thursday, August 23, 2018, the day on which forms were picked on his behalf. Several persons including Ghanas former High Commissioner to the United Kingdom, Victor Smith, and the partys National Organizer, Kofi Adams, have argued that Mahama is the partys best hope for victory in 2020. But Rev Owusu Bempah believes God has already rejected the former president. He said it will be a waste of time on the part of Mahama to contest in 2020 because he wont win. In all, about 11 NDC stalwarts have allegedly revealed their intent to contest as flagbearer of the party. READ ALSO: Students kill teacher after he refused to buy them alcohol Ghana News Today: President Akufo-Addos Tour | #Yencomgh Do you have a hot story or scandal you would like us to publish on YEN.com.gh? Please contact us on or Instagram now! Source: Yen - Hamamat Montia was the 2006 winner of Miss Malaika - The former beauty queen was sharing her ideas on romantic relationships Former beauty queen, Hamamat Montia seems to be on a journey of self-discovery as he finds herself in Togo and posts about what people should know about sleeping together. This was after YEN.com.gh ccarried her story having a wild party in the shower. The Miss Malaika winner from 2006 has managed to stay afloat in the popularity charts even though most beauty queens are known to die out. This has been thanks to high-end modelling and entrepreneurship. Montia's seems to have gone touring in the capital of Togo And from there, the former beauty queen shared her wisdom. READ ALSO: Okyeame Kwame's wife Annica has a husband who worships her body She wrote: Since we are talking about fertility dolls today lets take a moment to look at sex #KingandQueens : Sex is an important part of life but however do not have it with just anybody . Why ? Well because Sex is a spiritual experience it is not just physical . Sex is the easiest and fastest way to your soul , so dont just let anyone in . If you do that you may find yourself loosing your soul . : A wise African woman said to me once As a woman , It is not how many times you have sex but how many men you have sex with that makes the difference If you sleep around with many different it will be written all over you - you will loose your beauty and your light This stuck with me throughout my adult life and has guided me . READ ALSO: Becca flaunts her ring in alleged honeymoon video with husband But it does not seem like everyone on social media agrees with the beauty queen. One user on Twitter, @zanyabby, totally rubbishes Montia's ideas and those who believe in them. Do Ghanaians know about late Kofi Annan? | #Yencomgh Your stories and photos are always welcome. Get interactive via our Facebook page Source: Yen News On Thursday, August 30 2018, YEN.com.gh published a report under the headline "I fell in love after a one-night-stand Emefa Adeti". The story was based on a contribution Ms Emefa Adeti, the 2012 winner of TV3's Ghana Most Beautiful contest made as a panelist on the Gee Spot show on Multi TV. In the show, which had MzGee as host, Ms Adeti was asked if she had ever had a one-night stand. She responded, "I have thought about it but it didnt end up as a one-night stand. I ended up being the person. I woke up several nights with the person as my boyfriend or husband-to-be, she said Our reporter interpreted the remarks to mean that Ms Adeti had a one-night stand with a man and found love instantly. Our reporter also wrote that Ms Adeti said she met a guy and slept with him instantly but the relationship later became serious. The former Ghana Most Beautiful winner has, however, reached out to YEN.com.gh to deny that that was the case. Ms Adeti stressed that there was no such thing as a one-night stand with anyone nor did she intend to suggest so. She denied that she had met the man and instantly slept with him, as our story suggested. She said our story's headline and content were wrong and did not accurately capture the message she sought to convey. Ms Adeti also said that our reporter's suggestion that she wore a promise ring on her finger was wrong. She said during the television discussion, she wore several rings, but none was a promise ring. In view of these, we unreservedly apologise to Ms Adeti for failing to capture her views as she intended. We have, accordingly, pulled down the article in question. We want to assure her and our esteemed readers that YEN.com.gh remains committed to reporting truthfully, accurately and fairly. Source: Yen News PNG Handicraft Delegation and PHAMA Officials visit to the MSG Secretariat on the 28th of August. Privacy Overview This website uses cookies so that we can provide you with the best user experience possible. Cookie information is stored in your browser and performs functions such as recognising you when you return to our website and helping our team to understand which sections of the website you find most interesting and useful. Herero survivors Vernichtungsbefehl-- an extermination order-- came in 1904 against the Herero people and then the Nama. The Germans developed a string of concentration camps to lock up-- and exterminate-- the natives. The Germans were kicked out of South West Africa in 1915 and fter World War I, it became a protectorate of South Africa, In 1990 an independent country, Namibia, or, as Senor T likes to call it, Nambia. Can you point to Namibia on a map? Senor Trumpanzee couldn't even pronounce it at a meeting with African leaders. But when he was a dumb little Trump, failing all his classes, it was much easier to find Namibia on a map-- because it had a different name, a name with an excellent hint: South West Africa. Presumably even a dumb little Trumpanzee could figure that out on a map. I collected stamps so I was always interested in other countries. Other has ever interested Trump except himself. In 1882 Chancellor Otto von Bismark gave a German merchant "protection" to set up in southwest Africa. Two years later the German flag was flying over the territory. Once diamonds, gold, copper and platinum were discovered, German settlers and military units started moving in in significant numbers. By 1886, Hermann's pappy, Heinrich Ernst Goring, was appointed Commissioner. He created a dual legal system there, one for whites and one for non-whites, leading to clashes and eventually to a series of full scale wars, which became a wars of extermination, also a way for the Germans to grab all the native peoples' land and to use them as slaves (calling them terrorists). The worst of the genocides-- with an actual-- an extermination order-- came in 1904 against the Herero people and then the Nama. The Germans developed a string of concentration camps to lock up-- and exterminate-- the natives. The Germans were kicked out of South West Africa in 1915 and fter World War I, it became a protectorate of South Africa, In 1990 an independent country, Namibia, or, as Senor T likes to call it, Nambia. Yesterday I met a Catholic priest while I was waiting for a prescription to be filled at a Von's. He said he reads DWT but I didn't get the idea that he's progressive. He asked me a really strange question, especially for a man of the cloth. He wanted to know if I thought all of Trump's supporters should be consigned to Hell. I said it wouldn't be fair to punish people who were addicted to drugs or people with really low IQs, pretty typical Trump supporters, but the conscious ones, for sure. I couldn't tell if he agreed with me or not, but he certainly took Hell more literally than I do. I got back to him with a question about the Germans in South West Africa. During the genoicide German researchers back in Berlin wanted dead bodies or just heads to experiment on. Basically they wanted to prove, scientifically, that Africans are inferior beings, Untermenschen. What the Germans did in South West Africa was a precursor to what they did some years later in Europe, particularly to Jews, Roma (gypsies), gays and Russians. But what I asked my new priest friend is if what the German's actually proven was that they themselves are Untermenschen for the way they interacted with other mensche. I couldn't get an answer out of him on that either but he seemed touched when I read him a translation of General Lothar von Trotha's extermination order: The Herero are no longer German subjects. The Herero people will have to leave the country. If the people refuse I will force them with cannons to do so. Within the German boundaries, every Herero, with or without firearms, with or without cattle, will be shot. I wont accommodate women and children anymore. I shall drive them back to their people or I shall give the order to shoot at them. You know how competent the Germans can be. They killed 80% of the Herero, many by shooting them but also many by preventing them from having any access to water, even poisoning wells. Holocaust? The Times of Israel published a story about the descendants of the murdered Herero are Yesterday,published a story about the descendants of the murdered Herero are trying to get a formal apology and reparations from Germany. Aston Manor Cider sold to France's largest producer French farming cooperative Agrial has purchased Kingstone Press and Frosty Jacks supplier Aston Manor. Terms of the buyout have not been disclosed, but the deal is estimated at around 100 million. Agrial is Frances largest cider producer and it now plans to create a global force in cider. Gordon Johncox, chief executive of Aston Manor Cider, said: Aston Manor have been looking at strategic options and for a partner to continue the growth of the company and in doing so to broaden our offering. With Agrial we have found this partner, a strong group with a well-developed portfolio of products and a well-developed international platform. The operating philosophy and values of Agrial are closely aligned to our own and the leadership of Aston Manor are delighted with this agreement and the opportunities it brings. Agrial is Frances largest cider producer and it also supplies milk, meat, vegetables, fruit and other drinks to trade partners in Europe, Africa and the US. Marc Roubaud, managing director of the drinks division at Agrial, said: It was crucial for Agrial to assert our global ambitions in the cider market by gaining a foothold in the worlds largest cider market, close to our heartland and the orchards of our members. Aston Manor Cider and Agrial are companies with a similar profile and with shared priorities on both brands and private label and we are excited to combine our strengths to offer all our customers. Aston Manor supplies a number of own-label ciders to the UK trade, along with brands like Friels, Knights, Crumpton Oaks and Golden Valley. It has been on the expansion trail in recent years in a bid to keep up with increasing demand for its products. It planted 1,000 acres of new orchards, planted more than 350,000 trees, opened a fruit processing and pressing facility in Worcestershire and built a multimillion-pound a logistics facility near the Aston site. The latest extension to the business is a brand new line at the Devon plant that fills 5-litre mini-kegs. James Ellis, chief financial officer at Aston Manor Cider and a founding family member, said: It was extremely important to my family that we found a new owner that mirrors our own values, that will offer strong custodianship of the family business that we have built and nurtured for 35 years. This deal will provide both the company and our staff with continuing opportunities to grow. Agrial is the perfect fit, and we are delighted to build Aston Manors future with them. 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(Photo: VGP) The Vietnam - Laos trade relation is increasingly growing with a turnover reaching nearly USD612 million in Jan-July 2018, a 17% rise from the same period last year. Vietnams main export commodities to the market are iron and steel, products from iron and steels, transport means, cement, plastic products, electric wire and cable, vegetable and fruits. Meanwhile, Lao mainly imported fertilizer, wood and wooden products, ores and minerals. Mr. Somxay Sanamoune, the Lao Consul General in HCM city said that in order to promote foreign investment attraction, the Lao Government is gradually removing regulations, bureaucratic administrative procedures, reducing the waiting time for business establishment, reducing tax and improving infrastructure. He affirmed the Lao government supports and prioritizes investment from Vietnamese businesses. Due to the close geographical features, the two countries often have economic exchange as well as advantages in exports, imports and labor. In addition, Laos has many potential which Vietnamese businesses can cooperate such as hydropower, minerals exploitation and processing, industrial trees plantation and agricultural products processing. According to FIA, in the first five months of 2018, Vietnam poured investment capital into 24 countries and territories, in which Lao took the lead with more than USD80 million. Mr. Pham Thiet Hoa, Director of ITPC said continuing trade and investment promotion activities in Laos, from June 28th to July 4th, 2818, the center sent businesses to the Vietnam-Laos Trade Fair in Vientiane. The businesses signed many memorandums of understanding and five orders with Laos partners. He pledged to provide information and assist Vietnamese businesses to better understand the potential market, find the best solution for them to participate in local distribution channels and increase trading opportunities with Lao companies./. The Vietnam Chamber of Commerce and Industry (VCCI) held a press conference on the event in the capital on August 30th. Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc and President of the WEF Borge Brende will officially open the event and run a dialogue with the business community, said VCCI Chairman Vu Tien Loc. The forum will focus discussion on the role of Vietnam in regional and global value chains, as well as introduce policies and business and investment opportunities in the Southeast Asian country, particularly in the fields of finance and infrastructure, he added. More than 1,200 business representatives from the US, Japan, the Republic of Korea, and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), as well as delegates from overseas business associations in Vietnam, embassies, diplomatic and economic representative offices, and international organisations are hoped to take part in the forum. The event offers domestic and foreign enterprises the chance to meet with business leaders in ASEAN and beyond, gain an insight into Vietnams economy and understand its role in regional and global value chain, as well as study new business opportunities in key investment attraction fields in Vietnam. Delegates are able to exchange experiences in various spheres and be updated on new business trends in the region. According to VCCI Chairman Loc, the new driving force for economic growth lies in connectivity and creativity. Vietnam is considered a key connectivity point between ASEAN and the global economy, he said, adding that the country is also the heart of the Indo-Pacific region. The country is sparing no efforts in becoming an innovative economy, Loc said, noting that Vietnam is among the top 20 economies named for their entrepreneurial spirit, he noted. The WEF was established in 1971 as a non-profit foundation and is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland. The forum engages the foremost political, business, and other leaders of society to shape global, regional, and industry agendas. Founded in 1967, ASEAN consists of Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam./. Mr. Trinh Duc Hai speaking at the event (Photo: vov.vn) Speaking at the ceremony, Consul General Trinh Duc Hai reiterated the significance of September 2nd, 1945. He stressed that over the past 30 years of innovation and international integration, Vietnam always has the support of many international friends, including Australia. 2018 is an important landmark in the bilateral relations, when Vietnam and Australia mark 45 years of diplomatic relations and raise it to the strategic partnership. Mr. Hai added that economic and trade cooperation is one of the key policies relating to the bilateral relations, and the two-way trade value now reaches at AUD10 billion. On this occasion, representatives of the local administration extended greetings to the government and people of Vietnam. They highly appreciated the contributions of the Vietnamese community to the local society and economy, and pledged further support in various fields to the community./. According to the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, the best performers in the period included rice, fruit and vegetables, key forestry products and seafood. Exports to major markets like the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), the Republic of Korea (RoK), China, the US and Japan increased significantly over the past eight months. The country exported about 4.4 million tonnes of rice worth US$ 2.2 million from January-August, up 6.8 percent in volume and 22.1 percent in value from the same period last year. In August alone, 441,000 tonnes valued at US$ 209 million were shipped abroad. China remained Vietnams largest rice importer, making up 24.7 percent of the market share. Strong growth in rice exports was also seen in other markets such as Indonesia, Iraq, the Philippines, Malaysia, Ivory Coast and the United Arab Emirates (UAE). Vietnam earned US$5.6 billion from the export of wood and timber products, representing a year-on-year rise of 12.6 percent. The US, China, Japan and the RoK were the countrys major markets in this sector. During the reviewed period, the country exported US$5.5 billion worth of aquatic products, up 5.3 percent from the corresponding time last year, mostly to the US, Japan, China, and the RoK. Fruit and vegetable exports were valued at US$2.7 billion, up 14.1 percent year-on-year. However, other key agricultural products like pepper, coffee and rubber saw their export values decrease over the past eight months. The ministry said import turnover of the sector also expanded by 9.2 percent to US$20.72 billion, with strongest growth seen in urea, corn, seafood, wheat, fruit and vegetables, cattle feed and materials. The first exhibition has 136 photos and three articles on display on the close relationship between the two parties, States and people of Vietnam and Laos over the past time. Meanwhile, the second exhibition displays 57 photos and 27 articles on the image of Vietnamese women during the fierce time of the resistance war. The pictures depict the struggle of Vietnamese women in the Southern region during the anti-American resistance war and the image of women in the Northern region during the Three Responsibilities movement. According to Nguyen Thuy Phuong Hieu, Director of the Dak Lak Provincial Museum, the photo exhibition aims to celebrate the 73rd anniversary of the August Revolution and National Day of Vietnam, as well as the 88th anniversary of the founding of the Vietnam Women's Union, the 56th anniversary of bilateral diplomatic ties and 41 years since the signing of the Vietnam-Laos Friendship and Cooperation Agreement. The exhibitions will run until October 30. On behalf of the Vietnamese Party, State, Government and people, the Prime Minister warmly welcomed the foreign diplomats and international friends to the celebration. He stated that on September 2, 1945, President Ho Chi Minh, the great leader of Vietnamese people, read the Declaration of Independence, declaring to the world the foundation of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam, now the Socialist Republic of Vietnam. From that historical moment, Vietnam has entered a new chapter of development. We always try our best to be a good friend and reliable partner of the international community for equal and win-win cooperation, he said. The main flow of the international relations still lies in peace and cooperation, he said, pointing to traditional and non-traditional security challenges, trade protectionism, and trade war between powerful economies. The Fourth Industrial Revolution (Industry 4.0) and the widespread of the digital economy are exerting profound impacts on nations, including Vietnam, he said. In that context, the Government of Vietnam has been focusing on creating a favourable environment for development and taking the satisfaction of businesses and people as a measurement of effectiveness. As the bright future of Vietnam is associated with the regional and global peace, stability and prosperity, the country spares no effort to integrate into the world, particularly promoting economic cooperation and enhancing dialogues and cooperation with the international community on the basis of respect for independence, sovereignty, equality and mutual benefits as well as international law, regarding this as a foundation and the most effective tool to protect the legitimate interests of countries, the PM stressed. Vietnam, along with other ASEAN member states, is implementing the ASEAN Vision 2025 to build a community of solidarity, development and prosperity in addition to promoting the central role of the bloc in the regional architecture, he noted. He added that the country is actively preparing for the World Economic Forum on ASEAN (WEF ASEAN) 2018, which is scheduled to take place in Hanoi from September 11 to 13 under the theme ASEAN 4.0: Entrepreneurship and the Fourth Industrial Revolution, with the participation of senior officials from countries and nearly 1,000 ASEAN and global entrepreneurs. Vietnam hopes to continue receiving good sentiments and valuable assistance from the governments and peoples of foreign countries, its partners and international friends, he said. The PM believed that the foreign diplomats and friends will make more contributions to the enhancement of friendship and cooperation between Vietnam and countries around the world. The seminar attracted the participation of a number of scholars and researchers on Vietnam, and representatives of the Embassy of Vietnam in Russia. The seminar highlighted 12 speeches focusing on two major themes in Vietnams achievements during the national development process and prospects for the development of Russia-Vietnam bilateral relations. Delegates discussed many issues in the current status of bilateral relations, such as Vietnams multilateral foreign policy, Vietnams role in connecting ASEAN and the Russian Federation, Vietnam-Russia trade and investment cooperation, and the implementation of the FTA between Vietnam and the Eurasian Economic Community (EAEC), among others. At the seminar, delegates highly valued the time-honoured relationship between the two countries and peoples in various fields. Two-way trade topped US$5.9 billion in 2017, showing a year-on-year rise of 36.5%. Vietnam and Russia also aim to bring bilateral trade to US$10 billion by 2020. They also expressed their expectation that the upcoming visit to Russia by Party General Secretary Nguyen Phu Trong will create a new impetus for Vietnam-Russia relations. Talking to Ambassador Duong, the President-elect said he realises that Vietnam could be a strategic ally to promote the diverse targets both countries have. Mexico is ready to set up friendly talks with the Vietnamese Government to capitalise on their huge potential so as to tighten bilateral links in all aspects. Obrador also asked the diplomat to convey his letter inviting Vietnamese President Tran Dai Quang to visit Mexico and attend his inauguration on December 1. For his part, Ambassador Duong repeated President Quangs congratulations to the Mexican President-elect, noting that the Vietnamese leader had sent a congratulatory message shortly after Obrador won the July 1 general election. He voiced his belief that in the upcoming term of Obrador, Vietnam and Mexico, with many similarities in socio-economic development and a similar stature in the international arena, will intensify their friendship and multifaceted cooperation, especially in economy, trade and culture. The diplomat also conveyed President Quangs invitation to visit Vietnam to President-elect Obrador. A part-Native American man has filed an $800,000 lawsuit against an Oregon construction company, claiming the owner fired him after he stopped attending Bible study. Ryan Colemans complaint was filed in Linn County Circuit Court last week. The lawsuit states that after the 34-year-old man was hired as a painter for Dahled Up Construction, owner Joel Dahl told him all employees were required to participate in regular Bible study sessions led by a Christian pastor during the workday. Ryan Coleman is suing his former boss for $800,000, accusing him of firing him for refusing to attend Bible study Joel Dahl, of Dahled Up Construction, terminated Coleman in April, after the worker told him that as a part-Native American, he was not interested in Christianity Coleman allegedly told Dahl that the requirement was illegal but his employer wouldnt budge. According to the suit, Coleman, who is a convicted felon, obliged for nearly six months for fear of losing his job but was fired in April after telling Dahl he couldnt go anymore because Christianity was not 'his thing.' 'He said, "Youre not going to tell me how to run my own company,' Coleman told The Oregonian. 'I said, "Im not trying to tell you how to run your own company, but youre not going to tell me what god to pray to.' Coleman is half Caucasian and half Native American, with Cherokee and Blackfoot ancestry. The plaintiff said he had served time on drug and child neglect charges but has been sober for nearly for years. Dahl, a devout Christian who himself had struggled with addiction and served time for attempted assault, started his construction company in 2016 with the intent to help fellow ex-convicts get back on their feet, and hired Coleman in October 2017. Coleman (left), an ex-convict and recovering addict, said he loved his job and had been given a pay raise just two weeks before his firing. Dahl's lawyer says he has a right to make his workers attend Bible study because he pays them for it Coleman, a father-of-two who has recently regained custody of his children, said he loved his job on Dahl's crew and had received a pay raise just two weeks before his termination. Dahls Albany attorney, Kent Hickam, doesnt dispute that Dahl requires employees to attend Bible study, but says it is legal because Dahl pays them to attend. But Coleman's lawyer vehemently disagrees with that stance. 'Unless you are a religious organization like a church, you cannot force your employees to participate in religious activities,' Corinne Schram told the paper. Coleman's lawsuit seeks $50,000 for lost income and $750,000 for 'mental stress, humiliation, inconvenience and loss of enjoyment of life.' The delegation took part in working sessions with representatives from the Matias Romero Institute, the National Institute of Public Administration (INAP), and the Faculty of International Relations under the National Autonomous University of Mexico. The two sides agreed to intensify cooperation and organise joint seminars on international issues of mutual concern as well as strategic research and policy making. The Vietnamese side recommended that the Matias Romero Institute and the Faculty of International Relations consider providing scholarships for young lecturers of the Ho Chi Minh National Academy of Politics. The Deputy Director and the INAP President also agreed to expedite the signing of a memorandum of understanding on training cooperation in the field of public administration. While in Mexico, the delegation also visited the Vietnamese Embassy and paid tribute to late President Ho Chi Minh at his statue in the historic centre of Mexico City. A Russian 'boss-from-hell' is facing up to seven years in jail after using an electric shock collar to punish the small children of his employees. Yury Yudin, in his 40s, also used birch twigs to beat children, promising his 'bullied' and 'tortured' workers that he could improve the behaviour of their offspring. Yudin reportedly ran his Yekaterinburg internet company like a sect demanding total obedience from workers or he would punish and torture them, workers have claimed. Footage from one of the company's 'corporate training sessions' sees him standing on a rock in his underwear while employees bow to him on the ground. Pure evil: Video shows Yury Yudin, in his 40s, using an electric shock dog collar to 'punish' the five-year-old son of one of his employees at his internet company in Yekaterinburg, Russia Shocking: He then orders the boy to punish himself, and the young child complies, crying after subjecting himself to a series of electric shocks A distressing video shows how Yudin using an electric dog collar on the five-year-old son of one of his employees. He accuses the boy of failing during a martial arts class and not doing push-ups, and orders the boy to administer 15 electric shocks to himself as punishment. 'Go on - punish yourself,' Yudin orders the child. The young boy is seen flinching and his body repeatedly shakes with shock each time he presses the button. At the end of the punishment, the sobbing boy says 'I have punished myself' and returns the control to the businessman. Reports say his mother was present. She has refused to comment to media in Ekaterinburg. Bizarre: Another video shows Yudin standing on a rock in his underwear while employees bow to him on the ground during 'corporate training' Sect: Yudin reportedly demanded total obedience from workers or he would punish and torture them, workers have claimed Evil: Yuri Yudin kicks one of his subordinates during a country retreats organized by him for his employees State investigators alleged were four known episodes where Yudin had 'tortured' children of his employees Yudin tells the child after the electric shock sessions that he should not have avoided his press-ups. 'Why did you do it? It is stupid. You remained weak. Look, you have punished yourself, you remained weak and you achieved nothing in aikido.' If he exercised, he would be 'strong' and 'everyone would respect you', he told the child. 'Nobody would punish you and you would not have to punish yourself. You are doing a stupid thing, you are a bad boy.' Criminal investigators are charging him for 'causing physical or psychological suffering' to underage children though 'systematic beating or other violent actions'. State investigators alleged were four known episodes where Yudin had 'tortured' children. In one case 'the underage boy was too small and a psychological forensic test proved that he accepted such violent treatment as he was sure it was normal'. Employees of his company said there were many more cases of electric shock abuses on children and adults. One said anonymously: 'Yudin organised something like a sect inside his company, it is still working. 'It is called 'Blood Group' project, supposedly a corporate project aimed to improve managerial competence. 'Yudin was 'lecturing' as a part of this project, telling about the right ways of children upbringing. 'Some children of employees who joined this group were tortured,' said one man. Yury Yudin is facing up to seven years in jail after being charged with 'causing physical or psychological suffering' to children though 'systematic beating or other violent actions' Former employee Ivan Toropov said: 'Yudin experimented with me.' When he decided to leave, he was 'tied to a chair and beaten,' he said. 'There were witnesses. After that Yudin put a bag on my head and I had to sit down like this all day long. Toropv said he witnessed an employee tortured with electric shock treatment - and was forced to take part in a mass beating of a worker accused of theft. 'Yudin does not just physically beats you,' he said. 'He damages your psychological state. 'It took me some years to recover. 'I received threats, and they demanded I should come back to work in the company.' Yudin is reported to have four children by different mothers. None of the children he punished at his company were his own, it was reported. Yudin's lawyer, Timofey Tyurin, said the 'criminal case against my client is based on assumptions and slander'. If convicted he will face between three and seven years in jail. Three men accused of deliberately using petrol to cause a huge shop explosion which killed five people have now been charged with murder, it emerged today. The devastating blast and fireball ripped through a Polish supermarket and completely destroyed a two-storey flat above it on February 25. Store owner Aram Kurd, 33, Arkan Ali, 37, and Hawkar Hassan, 32, had been facing manslaughter charges in connection with the incident. Arkan Ali, Hawkar Hassan and Aram Kurd have all been charged with murder following an explosion at a shop owned by Kurd which claimed the lives of five people The blaze destroyed the shop on Hinkley Road, Leicester, pictured, on February 25 Today they appeared at Leicester Crown Court where it was revealed their charges had been upgraded to five counts of murder. The trio were remanded in custody to appear at the same court on October 18 ahead of their trial which has been set for November. Care worker Mary Ragoobeer, 46, and her two sons Shane, 18, and Sean, 17, perished in the inferno at their property on Hinckley Road, Leicester. Leah Beth Reek, 18, from Melton Mowbray, Leicestershire, who was Shane's girlfriend and shop worker Viktorija Ljevleva, 22, of Oldham, also died in the fire. Mary Ragoobeer, centre, and her two sons Sean, left, and Shane, right, were among five people killed in the blast Leah Beth Reek, 18, from Melton Mowbray, Leicestershire, who was Shane's girlfriend, left, and shop worker Viktorija Ljevleva, 22, of Oldham, right, also died in the fire Leicester Magistrates' Court was told previously how the explosion had been deliberately caused by petrol spread throughout the Zabka supermarket. Inquests into the deaths of the five victims were opened and adjourned by a coroner earlier this year. Mrs Ragoobar's husband, Jose was working at the time of the explosion and their youngest son Scotty also survived. Paying tribute previously, he said: 'Mary was a hard-working, loving mother and wife who was devoted to her family. 'Shane was a good person and loving son who was always willing to help his family and friends. He was kind, caring and always respectful. 'Sean was a good person and loving son who and was much-loved by all his friends and family.' Hospice volunteer Leah's family said in a statement at the time of her death that part of them is 'gone forever'. They said in a statement issued by police: 'Our whole family's heart is breaking because we have lost our beautiful, bubbly, baby girl. 'She was beautiful inside and out...there is a part of us gone forever. She left a legacy of love and kindness that will be remembered forever.' Viktorija's mum Natalija Ijevleva said at the time: 'Of all the mothers in the world, I was the happiest of them all. 'There are very few children like my beautiful Viktorija. We miss her terribly.' A neighbor has been caught on camera unleashing a racist rant and attacking a couple with a yard sign in Indianapolis. Ever since Miguel Rios and his wife Luvia Roman moved to Indianapolis three years ago, they say they have been subjected to racist tantrums from Vicki New. The irate neighbor flew into a rage Sunday, ripping off a yard sign from the grass and snapping a wood stick in half before flinging it at Rios' face. As Roman captured the entire event on her cellphone camera, a security home camera also recorded the unfortunate event. Roman posted the video on Facebook and it went viral. 'Don't touch me. I'll kill you,' an angry New, 67, told Rios, who retorted by asking the older woman to 'calm down'. Luvia Roman has lived in fear ever since she and her husband bought a house next to a white neighbor that has verbally assaulted them with racist epithets A security camera installed outside the home of Miguel Rios and Luvia Roma caught the entire incident in which their neighbor physically assaulted them As Roman told her husband not to do anything, New then reached towards the grass lawn and removed another 'no trespassing sign', once again breaking the wooden stick in half. This time she threw it at Roman's face, barely gracing her. She keeps telling us shes going to kill us and were not sure when that nights going to come, Rios told NBC affiliate WLWT. 'Threw it at my face and then after that she broke the other one and then it hit my wife in the face. Its been a living nightmare.' Carl Banks lives in the same street as the Latino couple and earlier this month shared on his Facebook page a video of New going into a temper tantrum, calling one person the N-word. Roman told Univision that all of disputes with New and her husband were of the verbal kind until Sunday's physical confrontation. Another night in my neighborhood being called a Nigger. This time you on candid camera bitch. Let's make Vicky famous. Posted by Corey Banks on Friday, August 3, 2018 Vicki New goes into another rage, telling a Latino couple, 'I will kill you' after she removes a 'no trespassing' sign that has been placed by Indianapolis cops Luvia Roman with her husband Miguel Rios and their four-year-old daughter Cops had visited both parties last Thursday after a dispute over the driveway. While Rios was doing some work on the property last Friday, New came out and started to attack him, an incident Roman recorded on video but has yet to release it. A cop then arrived on the scene and place the 'no trespassing' signs. While Roman and Rios were at dinner, the signs were removed and weren't placed again until Sunday. Roman said she lives in constant fear and believes there is nothing she and the police department can do. 'We've never done anything to this lady.' Roman said. 'Before we bought and saw the home, she started trying to attack us because we're Hispanics ... When we came out of the care she starts to say go back to Mexico, insults that are so bad that I can't even say them in front of my daughter, who is barely four-year-old. An adventurous reality TV star became disorientated and fell to his death after asking 'to find a shaman' and wandering off, an inquest has heard. 24 year old Joe Tilley was travelling in Colombia at the time of his death and his body was found submerged in the lower part of the Fin del Mundo waterfall, known as The End of the World. Mr Tilley from Leicester, was last seen alive wandering towards the waterfall on May 5 (this year). He was found dead on May 12. Adventurous reality TV star became disorientated and fell to his death Mr Tilley had previously appeared in Jungletown, which followed an American entrepreneur and hundreds of young people as they attempted to create the world's 'most sustainable modern town' in Panama. An inquest at Leicester Town Hall today (Friday) heard he had previously experimented with drugs, visited a shaman, spent time with a tribe and taken part in ceremonies involving a bufo toad and the poison of a kambo frog. Senior coroner Catherine Mason said it has been suggested the effects of these ceremonies can be 'similar to drug-induced psychosis from cannabis use' and can cause previous mental health problems to resurface. Mr Tilley was last seen alive wandering towards the waterfall on May 5 and was found dead on May 12 Mrs Mason highlighted that Mr Tilley had not been involved in these ceremonies for some weeks before his death, but he had smoked cannabis and could have been 'suffering from some kind of psychosis'. A friend who saw him shortly before he died said he 'appeared to be flicking personalities' and claimed to have been talking to spirits. She also described him as 'acting weird' and 'asking to find a shaman' before he wandered off. 'The last occasion she saw him was seeing him in the distance, walking towards the waterfall,' said Mrs Mason as she summarised the police report. Following a post-mortem examination, his cause of death was given as injuries sustained as a result of a fall from a height. Mrs Mason concluded that Mr Tilley's death was accidental and suggested a big storm had contributed to it. 'It is whilst he was out there [near the waterfall] the weather deteriorated and he was reported missing when he failed to return,' said Mrs Mason. 'It is believed that Joe Tilley fell to his death having become disorientated.' The inquest heard he was an experienced traveller and left the UK to go travelling on 28 January. He travelled to Colombia but had also spent time in Ecuador. Everything you need to know about the kambo frog Kambo is the venomous secretion of Phyllomedusa bicolor (the giant leaf or monkey frog). The bright green tree frog is native to the Amazon basin. It can be found in the rainforest regions of northern Brazil, eastern Peru, southeastern Colombia, and parts of Venezuela, Bolivia, and the Guianas. Giant monkey frogs have a distinctive song/call that can be followed to collect them at night. Captive specimens are tied by the legs and harmlessly stressed to induce the secretion: a waxy substance scraped onto wooden splinters from the back and legs of the frog. Once dried, kambo can be stored for upwards of a year without losing its potency. For use, its mixed with saliva or water and directly applied to specially made skin burn. Mr Tilley visited a shaman, spent time with a tribe and had taken part in ceremonies involving a bufo toad and the poison of a kambo frog (pictured) The secretion the Kambo frog produces has a range of traditional and potential therapeutic applications, both medical and psycho-spiritual. Commonly described as an ordeal medicine, the secretion is known for its powerful emetic or purgative effects. Despite its initial unpleasantness, kambo is widely sought out to revitalise body and mind. Advertisement Det Con Damian Young, of Leicestershire Police, said Mr Tilley had experimented with a hallucinogen called ayahuasca, which is also known as yage. 'He had been involved in a cleansing ceremony involving the poison of a kambo frog and had also been involved in a bufo toad ceremony,' his report said. Mr Tilley had been staying at a hostel near the waterfall before he died. Advertisement The top 1 per cent - it is a phrase you hear a lot, especially since politicians like Bernie Sanders began repeating it at rallies. But what does being in the exclusive club actually look like? Researchers from the Economic Policy Institute found out the minimum a person would have to earn to count themselves among the top percent in each state, and uncovered a discrepancy even among the very richest. Mississippi is where the bar to entry drops lowest, with someone having to earn just over $250,000 per year to qualify as among the most valuable in the state. A map showing the discrepancy of wealth among the very richest in America. Blue and green states show where the bar to entering the 1 per cent club is lowest, while those in yellow and red show where you have to earn the most to enter But in Connecticut, that salary is nowhere near the top end of the scale, with people here having to earn at least $700,000 each year to count themselves among the very richest. The study also established what the average actual salary of the top 1 per cent was in each state. Unsurprisingly Connecticut comes out on top again, with an average salary of $2.5million but coming in second was New York with an average of $2.2million. That is despite the fact that New York has a minimum salary of $500,000 to join the 1 per cent club, meaning a huge discrepancy between wages paid to the very top earners. Perhaps surprisingly, given the amount of wealth concentrated in the state, California did not rank in the top five either in terms of salary required to join the 1 per cent club, or average 1 percenter salary. In its research, the EPI singled out Jackson, WY as the most unequal location in the entire country. The data was complied using tax returns from 2015. Taken across the whole of America, you need to earn a salary of $421,926 to count yourself among the top 1 per cent, while the bottom 99 per cent earned an average of $50,107 per year. An EPI spokesman told CNBC: 'In 2015, the top 1 per cent of families in the U.S. earned, on average, 26.3 times as much income as the bottom 99 per cent.' The number of foreign doctors working in Australia is set to be slashed amid massive increases in charges to Medicare and a fall in professional standards. The amount of imported GPs will fall by more than 1,000 - as doctors who have been trained overseas will have to leave in a visa overhaul. The Department of Home Affairs has been asked to make visa changes for overseas-trained doctors to enforce the new changes. The number of foreign-trained GPs working in Australia is set to be slashed from January by 1000 over four years (stock image) The decision by authorities to make the reduction comes after a surge in charges billed to overseas-trained doctors. Average government billing for an overseas-trained doctor has tripled in three years, and in 2010 reached $486,398. Concerns were also raised in an analysis by the Health Department about the supply of doctors in Australia not corresponding to patients' actual needs. According to The Australian, the government would reduce costs by more than $400,000 a year for each doctor by reducing the number of visas given out to GPs working in metropolitan areas by 200 a year from next January for four years. Almost three-quarters of all overseas doctors work in primary healthcare in cities, according to a briefing note issued by the Health Department. The decision comes after a tripling in medicare billing charged to foreign-trained doctors (stock image) The new government plans, laid out in the budget, will seek to replace foreign doctors in urban areas with Australian medical graduates in regional areas. But Labor health spokeswoman Catherine King has asked the Morrison government to justify the cuts - which will lead to cost cuts of $415million. She said: 'That's 11million services Australians won't get'. New data has revealed Medicare services per capita rose to 16.8 per cent in 2017. The leader of the Russia-backed separatists fighting in eastern Ukraines Donetsk region has reportedly been killed in an explosion. Rebel news agency DAN said the explosion that killed Alexander Zakharchenko, 42, tore through a cafe in the regions principal city. Zakharchenko was prime minister of the self-declared Donetsk Peoples Republic, which along with a separatist republic in neighbouring Luhansk has fought Ukrainian forces since 2014. Alexander Zakharchenko has reportedly been killed (Mstyslav Chernov/AP) More than 10,000 people have died in the conflict. The rebellion in Donetsk and Luhansk arose soon after pro-Russia Ukrainian president Viktor Yanukovych was driven from power amid mass protests in February 2014. Russian-speakers predominate in those regions, and separatist sentiment skyrocketed. Encouraged by Russias annexation of Crimea, which also came after Mr Yanukovych was ousted, rebel leaders initially hoped their regions would be absorbed by Russia as well. Zakharchenko became prime minister of the DPR in August 2014. Alexander Zakharchenko, the main separatist leader in eastern Ukraine, was killed in a bomb blast in the centre of rebel hub Donetsk on on August 31, it has been reported Alexander Zakharchenko, head of the self-proclaimed Donetsk People's Republic (DNR) is reported to have been killed The cafe hit by the explosion, named Separ, was separatist-themed and had camouflage netting hanging from its eaves, according to recent photographs. It was not immediately clear if a bomb caused the blast or it resulted from something else. Russias Interfax news agency cited local sources as saying suspects had been detained, but there was no official confirmation. Denis Pushilin, the speaker of the separatists parliament, blamed Ukrainian forces for the explosion, calling it the latest aggression from the Ukrainian side, according to DAN. The megastar, 46, who now describes himself on social media as an 'actor and environmentalist', was mobbed as he arrived at the Glasgow SEC Centre at around Midday (left). He was swept into the building by police and bodyguards just as US President Joe Biden and British Prime Minister Boris Johnson appeared together at an event where they shared their vision for a 'Build Back Better World' and the need to invest trillions in fighting climate change and creating millions of green jobs. Wearing a blue mask and smart suit, Leo, a good friend of Greta Thunberg , was flanked by security through big crowds as he entered the conference centre having reportedly flying into Edinburgh via London on commercial planes before heading to Scotland's largest city yesterday. Mr DiCaprio, who is expected to speak at the conference, first popped up last night at a fringe event hosted by environmentalists at The Engine Works venue in Glasgow's Maryhill district, in the north of the city. Leo had posed with Emmy nominated writer and producer Paul Goodenough (right) and held a copy of his new climate change book: 'The Most Important Comic Book on Earth: Stories to Save the World'. Mr Goodenough shared a picture of them together with the caption: 'What a hero', and told his Instagram followers: 'He was wonderful and we chatted for ages despite everyone wanting a piece of him'. A jury has been discharged in the trial of a vicar accused of sexually assaulting a male student, after failing to reach a verdict. Reverend Peter McConnell had denied inappropriately touching a stranger during a transatlantic flight between Philadelphia and Heathrow in March 2017. The 63-year-old, of St Helens Church, Longhorsley, Northumberland, had been on trial at Newcastle Crown Court, having pleaded not guilty to a single count of sexual assault. The alleged victim, a 25-year-old American passenger, said the married clergyman made 'inappropriate' conversation during the transatlantic flight. Rev Peter McConnell, pictured arriving at Newcastle Crown Court before the jury in his case was dismissed for failing to reach a verdict Jurors heard the 63-year-old was interviewed twice by detectives, once as a voluntary attender, after the allegation against him was made. The vicar told detectives he had been on a flight when he started to talk to the alleged victim. He admitted he had moved to an empty seat beside the alleged victim during the flight as his own was being kicked up a disabled child sitting behind him. Reverend McConnell said the 25-year-old was 'very receptive, very friendly'. The clergyman told detectives he and the stranger made small talk, but denied drinking heavily or being intoxicated on the flight. He said: 'I was just buying some alcohol, some wine. They are quarter bottles.' The vicar said he 'wasn't counting' how many bottles he had but he thought around four. He admitted he built up 'some sort of rapport' with the man, adding: 'I think we got on very well.' Reverend McConnell said he did not believe there was any disagreement between the two men, adding: 'I think he agreed with my disdain of Donald Trump.' He admitted to giving his email address to the man, on the off-occasion that if he ever visisted the north of England. The reverend Peter McConnell denied touching a man's private parts on a Transatlantic flight in March 2017 as the two discussed US politics When quizzed as to whether he had ever touched the man's private parts, the vicar replied: ' I did not do that.' McConnell told police he may have mentioned American 'titty bars' in conversation with the stranger but said he had not been to one. He also denied promoting masturbation as a way of dealing with stress. He told police: 'I have never, ever, suggested masturbation is a solution to stress, not to anyone, at any time.' Jurors were sent out to start their deliberations on Friday morning, but were discharged by Judge Nolan QC in the afternoon. Prosecutor Andrew Espley said he was unsure whether a retrial would be sought. A grieving Meghan McCain clasped her 106-year-old grandmother's hand before appearing to mouth 'I love you' as she touched her father's casket during Senator John McCain's funeral on Friday morning. Meghan was seen several times during the emotional service wiping away tears. Her grandmother and John McCain's mother, Roberta McCain, tried to comfort Meghan by holding onto her hand. Family and friends gathered into the the US Capitol Rotunda in Washington DC on Friday to say their final goodbyes to the senator, who died last Saturday at the age of 81 from brain cancer. Scroll down for video John McCain's mother comforted Meghan McCain during the senator's funeral on Friday at the Capitol Rotunda in DC Meghan and Roberta held hands as Vice President Mike Pence delivered a speech during Friday's service Vice president Mike Pence, Senator Majority Leader Mitch McConnell and House Speaker Paul Ryan all delivered speeches talking about McCain's time in the military and his love for his country. Pence paid tribute to John McCains military record as he remembered the late senators service at a ceremony in the U.S. Capitol on Friday. He emphasized President Donald Trump asked him to be there. 'The president asked me to be here on behalf of a great dignitary to pay respect,' Pence said. McCain, who planned his funeral before died, banned Trump from his memorials but wanted Pence invited. The Vice President remembered traveling with McCain and his energy on the long trips. 'On behalf of a grateful nation we will ever remember John McCain and served his country honorably. May God bless John McCain.' Pence shook hands with the McCain family after his remarks and gave Cindy McCain a hug. Roberta McCain was wheeled over to say her goodbyes at her son's casket and made the sign of the cross Meghan McCain broke down in tears she paid her respects at her father's casket Meghan was seen several times during the ceremony crying and wiping away tears McConnell expressed the gratitude of the nation when he welcomed McCains remains to lie in state in the U.S. Capitol on Friday. 'We gather to recognize a great loss and celebrate a great life,' McConnell. 'On behalf of an entire nation thank you,' he added. The entire leadership of Congress was on hand to honor the late senator, who served over 35 years in the Capitol hallways. 'John McCain deserves to be remembered the way he wants to be remembered,' Ryan said. 'Yeah he really does town like a sailor,' Ryan said, recalling McCains famous temper. 'On behalf of a grateful nation we will ever remember John McCain and served his country honorably,' Pence said Onlookers shared a moment of silence as the honor guard placed the Arizona senator's flag draped body on the catafalque The Capitol rotunda was packed with lawmakers and administration officials with the exception of President Donald Trump. After the speeches, family and friends paid their respects at John McCain's casket. Roberta, who uses a wheelchair, made the sign of the cross before she was taken back to her seat. Meghan leaned down over the flag-draped coffin and appeared to mouth the words 'I love you' as she broke down in tears. The delegation paid a courtesy call to Deputy Speaker of the South African NA Solomon Lechesa Tsenoli. During a working session with Chairperson of the South African NAs Portfolio Committee of Defence and Military Veterans Malusi Stanley Motimele, the Vietnamese side expressed their wishes to facilitate high-level visits to further strengthen bilateral ties. The delegation said the Vietnamese Association of War Veterans appointed retired senior officials to its executive boards from central to local levels, serving as bridges among members. Both sides discussed measures to reinforce ties between the two committees and shared experience in monitoring the implementation of policies on national defence-security and war veterans. The delegation also held a working session with chief of the South African Police Services Serious Organised Crime Investigation Unit, Major General Ledwaba, during which both sides discussed the progress of negotiating and signing agreements on anti-crime, extradition of sentenced persons, and wildlife trafficking combat. The two sides underscored the need to strengthen their legal frameworks in order to consolidate the foundations for fighting crime in the future. The Vietnamese officials learned about the history of South African air forces, as well as the potential for bilateral ties and measures to help foster cooperation in the field during a working session with Deputy Chief of the South African Air Force M. I. Buthelezi. The delegation had previously also paid a working visit to Singapore from August 22-25. The world's first 'cis man-free' festival kicks off in Sweden in reaction to a spate of sexual offences at events in previous years. The Statement festival in Bananpiren, Gothenburg claims to the world's first festival for women, transgender and non-binary people. Launched on Thursday, the festival will be a 'safe space and will have 'cis-men free' artists, security and catering. The Statement festival in Gothenburg claims to be the world's first 'cis-man free' event in reaction to a huge number of sexual offences at gigs in previous years The term cisgender refers to a man or a woman whose gender matches the sex they were at birth. A trans or non-binary person is someone whose gender does not conform to the gender they were assigned to. Swedish comedian Emma Knyckare came up with the idea after a huge number of sexual offences were reported at Bravalla, Sweden's biggest music festival, last year. She told EuroNews: 'The whole area is free of cis-men. Because managers and technical teams will also attend, there will be a separate VIP section.' The festival was created by Swedish comedian Emma Knyckare and will only allow women, transgender and non-binary people Organisers say they have developed a specialised 'access system' with security company to stop men getting in The organisers say they have developed a specialised 'access system' with a security company to stop men getting in. But Ms Knyckare says that no one will be questioned on their gender when entering the festival. She said: 'There's a plan, no one will be questioned at the entrance. I can't tell you exactly how we will do it, but there is a plan.' The festival has received backlash after people claimed it discriminated against men or was illegal and organisers were worried that it would be banned. Festival received backlash after people claimed it discriminated against men or was illegal The #MeToo movement, a campaign against sexual harassment, has helped the festival to go ahead Ms Knyckare says she had even considered registering the festival as a sport event which allows the separation of genders in Sweden. But the comedian says the #MeToo movement, a campaign against sexual harassment, has helped the festival to go ahead. She said: 'Now we no longer have to justify ourselves and our desire to create a safe place, a free zone, where men do not have to look fearfully over their shoulders. #MeToo has changed the debate.' Republican lawmaker Sam Johnson rose from his wheelchair to pay tribute to the late Senator John McCain - the man with whom he had shared a cell in Vietnam for 18 months when they were prisoners of war. House Democratic Leader Nancy Pelosi helped Johnson to McCain's coffin during a ceremony honoring the late senator in the rotunda of the U.S. Capitol on Friday. Johnson rose from his wheelchair, and, with a cane in one hand and Pelosi holding on to his other arm, walked to McCain's coffin to touch it goodbye. Nancy Pelosi helps Republican Rep. Sam Johnson paid tribute to his former Vietnam War cellmate John McCain Johnson still carries injuries from being a prisoner in Vietnam Johnson spent seven years in the Hanoi Hilton when his plane was shot down over Vietnam John McCain and Sam Johnson used to have breakfast together once a month He was one of the first of the lawmakers to arrive for McCain's memorial, sitting quietly in his wheelchair at the front of the section where House members were placed. Pelosi and several other members of Congress hugged him when they came in the rotunda. Johnson and McCain's friendship crossed the chambers of Congress with the two men meeting for breakfast about once a month. They would 'just shoot the breeze between the House and the Senate,' Johnson told Bloomberg News in May. 'I don't think there are a lot of people that can do that,' he said. 'I'm not sure the Senate and House are that close together in most of the things we do up here.' Johnson is a retired United States Air Force Colonel and was a decorated fighter pilot in both the Korean War and the Vietnam War. He was shot down over Vietnam on April 16, 1966, where he broke his arm and his back. He spent seven years in the 'Hanoi Hilton.' His back is stooped, he walks with a limp and his right hand is mangled from his injuries. He spent more than three years in solitary confinement for refusing to cooperate with propaganda efforts. He was released on February 12, 1973 during Operation Homecoming. Johnson is retiring from Congress this year after serving in the House of Representatives for 28 years. Sam Johnson in his Air Force Uniform, he is a veteran of the Korean and Vietnamese Wars Johnson is retiring from Congress this year At 87, he is the oldest member of the House of Representatives. He is the last Korean War veteran in Congress. He honored McCain as a 'genuine American hero.' 'We have lost a genuine American hero today. John and I were fellow POWs at the 'Hanoi Hilton,' and I can testify to the fact that he did everything he could to defend freedom and honor our Great Nation not just in that hell on earth, but beyond those bleak years,' Johnson said in a statement following McCain's death. 'God bless you, partner, and I salute you. You will not be forgotten.' A 70-year-old Oregon hunter has been rescued after hanging upside-down for two days about 30 feet above ground. Eddie Voelker, of Prineville, Oregon, was hunting earlier this week in the remote, northeastern part of the state when he slipped off his tree stand and became entangled in his safety harness while hanging upside-down. Voelker remained conscious but could not free himself until a father-and-son hunting duo heard him hollering out for help and spent an hour and a half searching because they weren't looking up. The hunter is now in critical condition at a hospital in Richland, Washington, where he is in a drug-induced coma, the East Oregonian reported. Eddie Voelker, 70, was hunting in a remote area when he slipped off a tree stand and got stuck hanging upside down 30 feet in the air for two days Two days nafter Voelker first got stuck in the tree, Steven and Joseph Royston of Stayton, Oregon, were hunting a short distance away and they heard him yelling for help. 'We didn't stumble on him - he was hollering out,' Steven Royston told the newspaper. 'We were hunting about a mile or so from his location and I heard someone yelling. I knew we needed to do something.' Since Voelker's yelling was echoing in the forest, Royston and his son drove around in their vehicle so they could cover more ground. 'My son honked the horn, and we knew we were getting closer to him (because) once he heard the horn he started yelling louder. He kept it up so we could find him,' he said. Voelker (pictured) was rescues but his heart stopped beating when turned right side up The hunters at first had trouble because they were looking at ground level, he said. 'He said, ''I'm up in the tree,''' Royston recalled. 'Holy smokes. He was about 30 feet above and tangled in the ropes from his tree stand. His head was straight down, (and he had) no way to get himself down. We knew we needed to get him help right then.' The Roystons drove about 8 miles to get cellphone reception and called 911. On the way, they flagged down another car and told that person to go sit with Voelker. They waited by the road and were able to lead a rescue helicopter to Voelker, but the helicopter crew didn't have the right equipment to get him down, Royston said. About 30 people from all different local agencies arrived, but no one had equipment that was tall enough to reach him. Then, a paramedic with the La Grande Fire Department remembered seeing the local electric utility training with their bucket trucks to rescue linemen who are injured on the job. The rescuers called Oregon Trail Electric Co-Op and made the unusual request for help. 'I wasn't certain they were going to play ball,' Capt. Robert Tibbetts said. 'Not because they aren't helpful, but because it was such an unusual request. It was rolling the dice.' Tibbetts said that being upside down for an extended length of time can lead to poor circulation and a multitude of issues - potentially life-threatening - for the body once it's upright. It was actually better that Voelker hadn't been able to right himself when no paramedics were around, he said, because it could have been much worse. 'We knew the likelihood of cardiac arrest is extraordinarily high. We knew we couldn't barge in and put him in the (bucket) truck without doing treatment first,' Tibbetts said. 'We were forced to slow it down a bit and deal with the medical side of it while developing a plan for the actual rescue.' The U.S. Forest Service set up a rope system to slowly lower Voelker into the bucket, and as they started to do that - and as he became more upright - his medical condition deteriorated rapidly. Voelker's heart stopped briefly, but rescuers got a pulse back before he was loaded onto a helicopter. Doctors did a procedure on Wednesday to relieve pressure on his brain. He was breathing on his own for a while, but doctors put him back on a ventilator Thursday. Voelker's family returned to the site to bring home his hunting dogs, which had remained with him. The accident occurred southwest of La Grande, which is about 260 miles east of Portland. A lawsuit accuses U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement officials of lying when they claimed Iraq had agreed to take back more than 1,000 of its citizens who had final deportation orders from the U.S. A motion in the lawsuit, filed Wednesday by the American Civil Liberties Union of Michigan, calls for more than 100 Iraqis to be released from detainment. The ACLU is also asking the court to sanction ICE for being deceptive and seeking the release of documents that would reveal when ICE knew it was being dishonest. 'What is really appalling here is not only does ICE lock up these individuals and throw away the key, but they did so by misleading the court,' ACLU attorney Miriam Aukerman told DailyMail.com. ICE officials declined to comment Friday on the ongoing litigation. U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents detain an immigrant in California in 2015 The issue of whether or not Iraq is willing to accept the return of its citizens is critical because that is the legal basis upon which it has been able to continue detaining more than 100 Iraqis in some cases for 14 months or more, said Aukerman, of the ACLU's Michigan office. That's a problem, because the U.S. Supreme Court has said the government has six months to remove someone who is being detained while awaiting deportation, Aukerman said. After that period of time officials must either prove removal is likely to occur soon, or the immigrant must be released. Iraq has a long standing policy of not accepting people who are being deported involuntarily. However that appeared to change in March of 2017 when President Trump issued an executive order removing Iraq from the administration's travel ban, citing that country's willingness to accept a limited number of Iraqis. Despite the seeming change in Iraq's position on accepting deportees, the ACLU asserts that the country maintains its policy against involuntary removals. The ACLU case dates back to a nationwide immigration sweep in June and July of 2017 in which more than 100 Iraqis were arrested. In most cases for immigration violations such as overstaying visas or because they had been convicted of crimes. The government had been aware of and supervising many of the Iraqis for years without detaining or attempting to deport them because of Iraq's policy and only conducted the sweep because officials believed the U.S. would be able to reach an agreement with Iraq on deportations, Aukerman said. An ICE agent on his way to raid and apprehend an immigrant in California in 2015 Soon after the sweep, U.S. District Judge Mark Goldsmith halted the deportation of more than 1,000 Iraqis including those being detained citing the likelihood that they would face torture or death, in many cases because they were religious minorities in that country. The American 'legal tradition rejects warehousing human beings,' Goldsmith wrote in a decision. However, as the case drags on, more than 100 remain detained in federal custody after ICE officials argued that it would be able to deport the Iraqis. 'Even though ICE officials knew that Iraq had this long-standing policy and that it was not going to be easy and simple to remove these individuals, ICE submitted sworn testimony to the court saying just the opposite,' Aukerman said. Firas Nissan is among those who was rounded up in the 2017 sweep and remains detained, according to the ACLU filing. He fled Iraq 17 years ago after being threatened and imprisoned in his home country. Nissan was ordered deported after missing an asylum hearing in 2004 due to illness, but had been allowed to remain in the U.S. for the past 13 years as long as he made regular check-ins with ICE. 'These detainees who have been locked up, and their families who have been separated from them, have the right to see what the truth is and how that stacks up against what the government said,' Aukerman said. 'They're watching seasons pass from inside of a jail cell.' Three hundred Mexican villagers mistakenly took justice into their own hands, killing two suspects who they thought were going to abduct a child. According to the mayor Ismael Gadoth Tapia, about the angry villagers converged in the middle of a dirt road in Santa Ana Ahuehuepan, a small town in the state of Hidalgo, and set a man and a woman on fire with gasoline on Thursday. The 40-year-old man and woman in her 50s, whose identities haven't been released, were beaten and set on fire. He died on the spot and the woman was transported to hospital where she died from the burns. Their assassination is the second lynching that has occurred in Mexico in three days. Scroll down for video Villagers look on as official surveys the area where a man and a woman were mistake for child abductors and lynched on Thursday in Mexico The body of one of the victims in Thursday lynching. Four people have been innocently killed by mobs in Mexico, who have mistaken them to be child kidnapper Authorities said both were lived in the region near the municipality of Tula. Cops tried breaking up the lynching but couldn't do too much but watch just like Wednesday afternoon's deadly event. Hidalgo public safety secretary Mauricio Delmar said at a news conference late Thursday that the rumors of possible abductions surfacing on various social media networks and Whatsapp were completely false and a collective psychosis had overtaken people and was costing lives. Linchan a pareja en comunidad de Tula #PorSiNoLoViste La tarde de este jueves pobladores de la comunidad de Santa Ana Ahuehuepan en el municipio de Tula retuvieron y lincharon a dos personas (un hombre y una mujer), a quienes senalaron de intentar robarse a un menor de edad, hechos que ocurrieron sobre la carretera Tula Santa Ana Ahuehuepan. Aqui la informacion--> https://bit.ly/2wqjXag Posted by Quadratin Hidalgo on Friday, August 31, 2018 Officer look over the body of the 40-year-old man that was tortured and burned alive On Wednesday Alberto Flores Morales, 53, and his nephew, Ricardo Flores Rodriguez, 21, were attacked by a furious mob, who forced them out of their truck and physically attacked them before police officers arrived. A group of about 150 people then rushed a station house in the small town of San Francisco Boqueron in the state of Puebla. The crowd was able to overpower the police and forcefully removed both men from the jail cell where they were being held for their security. They then paraded them outside and burned them alive. Advertisement It is 17 years since she first appeared in Chicago, winning rave reviews for her portrayal of murderess Roxie Hart. Now, as this exclusive picture shows, Denise van Outen is gonna rouge her knees and roll her stockings down to return to the hit West End musical this time as the even more deadly Velma Kelly. The TV presenter, 44, who played Roxie in London and on Broadway in 2001 and 2002, said yesterday: 'I'm really excited about it. I remained very good friends with the producers of the show, because when I did the show on Broadway I actually lived in their apartment. TV presenter Denise van Outen will return to the stage after 17 years to star in Chicago in a London West End production 'It's one of those things, it was such a big piece of my life. I was the first celebrity to do Chicago, so it was quite a big gamble for them. 'And because it kind of worked out and went well and I was well received in New York by the Press and the critics, I've always had that real love for the show.' Miss van Outen, who found fame as presenter of The Big Breakfast in the 1990s, will play Velma from September 24, with X Factor winner Alexandra Burke as Roxie and former boy band star Duncan James as lawyer Billy Flynn. She added: 'It's a brilliant show and the producers... we've always stayed in contact and we've had the conversations previously, but it never felt like the right time [to return] because I've obviously gone off and done other things. She's gonna rouge her knees and roll her stockings down: Miss van Outen will play the deadly Velma Kelly in the show which starts in September 'But I think now I'm at an age where, partly, for me it's to reminisce a little bit because I went to see it recently and I just got those goosebumps again. 'I just wanted to go back and have a blast and work on something that I love. And also it's been announced that Duncan James is doing the show and we're really good friends and I'm just really, really excited to work with him again.' Miss van Outen who has a daughter Betsy, eight, with ex-husband Lee Mead has also appeared in the West End production of Legally Blonde. 2001: Miss van Outen, who found fame as presenter of The Big Breakfast in the 1990s, starred as Roxie Hart in Boradway and West End productions 2018: The star says she is 'excited' to return to Chicago and says that she has 'always had that real love for the show' Jack the Rippers identity may have finally been proven by a recently-uncovered Victorian painting, claims a new book. Author of The Inevitable Jack the Ripper, Paul Christian, says the 130-year-old piece contains hidden clues to suggest the artist himself was the notorious East London serial killer, brutally murdering five prostitutes in 1888. Victorian artist Walter Sickerts painting, sent to Mr Christian in 2013, shows a scene on the streets of London featuring three figures - one is believed to be the Ripper and two are thought to be his victims, Mary Kelly and Martha Tabram. Victorian artist Walter Sickerts painting, sent to Mr Christian in 2013, shows a scene on the streets of London featuring three figures - one is believed to be the Ripper and two are thought to be his victims, Mary Kelly and Martha Tabram In the artwork, a person believed to be the Ripper walks towards a woman resembling Mary Kelly, the last of the Ripper's five victims. A second woman wears a shawl decorated with many red spots, possibly referring to the 39 times Martha Tabram was stabbed. She is thought to be the killers unofficial sixth victim, many historians claim. A set of railings in the artwork also appear to show the numbers 1888 - the year of the Rippers gruesome campaign. On the back of Sickerts painting is a sketch which Mr Christian claims is supposed to be the police chief in charge of the investigation to find the Ripper, Metropolitan Police Commissioner Sir Charles Warren. Mr Christian (left), 36, said: The evidence I have unearthed can allow us to now confidently point the finger at Walter Sickert (right)' In the back of the artwork (pictured right), the man circled on the left is Sir Charles Warren (left) and on the right is Jack the Ripper Mr Christian, 36, said: The evidence I have unearthed can allow us to now confidently point the finger at Walter Sickert and a conspiracy of arty types behind the Jack the Ripper case. WHO WERE JACK THE RIPPER'S VICTIMS? Jack the Rippers victims were Mary Ann Nichols, Annie Chapman, Elizabeth Stride, Catherine Eddowes, and Mary Jane Kelly. Nichols was discovered at around 3.40am on August 31, 1888 in Buck's Row (now Durward Street), Whitechapel. Her throat was cut twice and her lower abdomen had some incisions. Chapman's body was discovered at about 6am on September 8 near a doorway in the back yard of 29 Hanbury Street, Spitalfields. Her throat was also cut twice, her abdomen was slashed open and her uterus was removed. The corpse of Elizabeth Stride, pictured The corpse of Annie Chapman, pictured Stride and Eddowes' murders were referred to as a 'double event' as they were both found within an hour of each other on September 30. Kelly's mutilated and disembowelled body was discovered at 13 Miller's Court, off Dorset Street, Spitalfields, November 9. Her throat had been severed down to the spine, the abdomen almost emptied of its organs and her heart was missing. Advertisement 'Sickert was certainly a major suspect before this, but there are details in the painting that only the killer could have known.' The author is not the only one to suggest such a theory. Writer Patricia Cornwell has published two books claiming Sickert to be the real Jack the Ripper: Jack the RipperCase Closed and Ripper: The Secret Life of Walter Sickert. Yet the idea is not believed by many, despite Sickert claiming he lived in Jack the Ripper's old home and painting a scene called Jack the Ripper's Bedroom, which included his own figure. Stewart Evans, an expert on Jack the Ripper disregarded the findings as having a lack of genuine evidence to suggest that Sickert was a murderer, reported the Sun. Other suggestions include Monatgue John Druitt, a schoolmaster who was fired in 1888 and died of suspected suicide a month later. Crime historian Dr Jan Bondeson named Dutch sailor Hendrik de Jong as a prime suspect for the most notorious set of unsolved murders in history. At the time of the Whitechapel murders, de Jong is believed to have worked as a steward on board a ship which made frequent trips from Rotterdam to London. This provided him with the perfect means of getting out of the country after his heinous crimes. He later murdered two of his ex-wives in his native Netherlands in 1893 and bludgeoned to death two women above a pub before attempting to set their bodies on fire in Belgium in 1898. To this day, Jack's identity remains a mystery. At the time, police suspected the Ripper must have been a butcher, due to the way his victims were killed and the fact they were discovered near dockyards, where meat was brought into the city. The victims were Mary Ann Nichols, Annie Chapman, Elizabeth Stride, Catherine Eddowes, and Mary Jane Kelly. Each one was found in the early hours of the morning around Whitechapel. They were all associated with the Ripper as they were all cut at the throat and heavily mutilated. President Trump says he'll stump for his one-time opponent Ted Cruz next month in Texas. Trump said Friday that he would be campaigning for Cruz after the Republican's home state was noticeably left off the White House's list of fall targets. 'I will be doing a major rally for Senator Ted Cruz in October. Im picking the biggest stadium in Texas we can find,' Trump tweeted. 'As you know, Ted has my complete and total Endorsement. His opponent is a disaster for Texas - weak on Second Amendment, Crime, Borders, Military, and Vets!' President Trump says he'll stump for his one-time opponent Ted Cruz in Texas The two men had an especially nasty fight on the campaign trail about Cruz's father, Rafael Trump said Friday that he would be campaigning for Cruz after the Republican's home state was noticeably left off the White House's list of fall targets Cruz had all but begged Trump to campaign for him in Texas, where he's been the junior senator since 2013. 'I would certainly welcome his support, and I hope to see him in Texas,' he said, according to the Dallas Morning News, last month. The freshman senator told the Houston Chronicle he'd spoken to the president about campaigning for him ahead of the mid-terms. 'I think we are likely to see the president down in Texas before the election,' he said. Cruz's home state was missing from the White House's list of targeted races, however, casting doubt that Trump would come to Cruz's rescue. The two men had an especially nasty fight on the campaign trail about Cruz's father, Rafael. 'His father was with Lee Harvey Oswald prior to Oswald's being you know, shot. I mean, the whole thing is ridiculous,' Trump told Fox News. 'What is this, right prior to his being shot, and nobody even brings it up. They don't even talk about that. That was reported, and nobody talks about it.' Trump was parroting a National Enquirer story that claimed Cruz's father was paling around with John F. Kennedy's killer. The president said: 'I mean, what was he doing what was he doing with Lee Harvey Oswald shortly before the death? Before the shooting? 'Its horrible,' he commented. Cruz's campaign called it 'another garbage story in a tabloid full of garbage' at the time to the Miami Herald. In a tweet that winter, Trump asked how Cruz could be an 'Evangelical Christian when he lies so much and is so dishonest?' Trump also threatened to 'spill the beans' on Cruz's wife, Heidi, and retweeted an unflattering photo of her compared to his own, ex-model, spouse, Melania. The Texas senator was the last man standing in the race against the businessman. In a desperate attempt to knock Trump out in the final days of the race, Cruz called him a 'serial philanderer,' a 'pathological liar,' a 'narcissist' and 'utterly amoral.' He refused in a speech at Trump's nominating convention to endorse the GOP nominee, earning boos from attendees. 'I am not in the habit of supporting people who attack my wife and attack my father,' Cruz said the next day. 'That pledge was not a blanket commitment that if you go and slander my wife that I am going to come like a servile puppy dog for maligning my wife and maligning my father.' Trump said, in response, that he didn't want Cruz's endorsement and wouldn't accept it, even if the Texas senator offered it. 'Ted, stay home, relax, enjoy yourself,' Trump told him. They mended fences after the race, and Trump endorsed Cruz and a line-up of other politicians this spring at the National Rifle Association's convention in Dallas. The president's promise to campaign for his 2016 opponent in an unusually competitive general election race dovetails comparisons of Cruz's opponent, Beto O'Rourke, to a young Barack Obama. The president's promise to campaign for his 2016 opponent in an unusually competitive general election race dovetails comparisons of Cruz's opponent, Beto O'Rourke, to a young Barack Obama An article making the rounds suggested that O'Rourke could challenge and beat Trump in 2020. 'ORourke offers not just a path to victory in Texas but an antidote to the entire stupid artifice of American politics in the Trump era,' Snapchat head of news Peter Hamby wrote this week in Vanity Fair. 'Hes authentic, full of energy, and stripped of consultant-driven sterility. On what planet is Beto ORourke not a presidential contender, even if he loses?' Cruz is beating O'Rourke by an average of five points, according to Real Clear Politics. An Emerson poll last week put the race much closer, however. The incumbent senator polled at 39 percent to his challenger's 38 percent in the survey with a 4.4 percent margin of error. Advertisement As her ex-husband, Michelin-starred chef Albert Roux, knows only too well, Cheryl Roux is nobodys fool. When they first met, the chef had seven other girlfriends all of whom he jettisoned after Cheryl declared she would not be part of his harem. A successful businesswoman with an estimated worth of 30 million, blonde and elegant Cheryl may have been 21 years Alberts junior when she agreed to marry him, but she was no trophy wife. Furious to discover, seven years into their marriage, that he was having an affair with a cloakroom girl at one of his restaurants, she divorced him. Few, it seems, pull the wool over Cheryls eyes and get away with it. And so it was with a sense of utter disbelief that she found herself the victim of a cruel and terrifying scam. Standing outside her Belgravia mews house this summer, Cheryl was horrified when the door was opened by a total stranger. Cheryl Roux, 61, pictured in one of her bedrooms has been conned out of her Belgravia home after she was duped under the guise of a fake letting agency who let out the rooms to holidaymakers Cheryl, who had been renting out the top two floors of her home for five years, had fallen prey to fraudsters. She had lost her beloved home of 18 years. Soon afterwards, those who had defrauded Cheryl changed the locks on the front door to her 5.5 million property. Worse still, despite the house being invaded, sublet and run into the ground by conmen, the police insist they can do almost nothing. Two months on, 61-year-old Cheryls living nightmare appears to be no closer to ending. There has been a string of 40 strangers living in my home for nine weeks. I havent been able to spend a night there in all that time, says Cheryl. The police have advised that its too dangerous for me to be there. I wake in the early hours fretting, trying to figure out what I can do, and am struggling to get more than four hours sleep a night. If I wasnt living through this, I would struggle to believe what has happened. The heiress from Zinmbabwe pictured in the living room of her home which she signed a two-year tenancy agreement to let the two top floors of the three-storey house Nor can she comprehend the fact that she is powerless to act. If I want to stay on the right side of the law, there is nothing I can do to reclaim my home, she says. A chilling one-off? Not so, says Cheryl. She understands that the fraudsters who duped her under the guise of a fake letting agency have a portfolio of up to 30 properties on their books. I have lost more than 35,000, in unpaid rent and deposit, and incurred 5,000 in fees trying to get my home back, she says. I am fortunate to be in a position to be able to weather this financially, but it could happen to anyone who decides to rent out their home, or even just a room within it. Cheryl says she has lost more than 35,000, in unpaid rent and deposit, and incurred 5,000 in fees trying to get her home back Cheryl signed a two-year tenancy agreement to let the two top floors of her three-storey house on June 27 with a man who had been introduced to her by the bogus agency. Within days, the fraudsters had put tacky furniture including four double and two single beds into the previously unfurnished apartment and listed it on holiday let services Airbnb and Booking.com. They charged 5,500 a week to innocent holidaymakers, who booked their stays oblivious to the web of deception they were entering. So how could this happen to a business-savvy woman like Cheryl, who made millions in the hospitality industry as well as a large portfolio of rental properties? The latest occupants were eight men who left the apartment in a shocking state. The living area was littered with takeaway food cartons and drinks cans, while a stench of rotting waste permeated the flat The heiress from Zimbabwe moved to London in 1989 and became a familiar figure in the society pages of newspapers and magazines when she married Albert Roux. The restaurateur, now 82, responsible for training chefs including Gordon Ramsay and Marco Pierre White, spent seven months wooing her with flowers and unloading his other girlfriends before she married him in 2006. Their divorce eight years later was protracted and acrimonious, with allegations that Roux was keen to secure a substantial share of Cheryls wealth. Like any astute businesswoman, Cheryl realised the market value of her Belgravia home, within walking distance of Harrods and Hyde Park, and decided to rent it out in 2013. She kept the ground floor which has a separate entrance, and consists of a living room, bedroom and office, as well as a kitchen and bathroom for herself as a pied-a-terre for when she was in town. Things could not have gone more smoothly with a couple who were the perfect tenants for four years. However, when they moved out in May, Cheryl advertised the property through various local estate agents. She was not too surprised when a man calling himself Anthony got in touch to say he had the perfect tenant. He asked if I would consider appointing them as agents, so I Googled him, came across a website where everything seemed to be legitimate, and a Companies House listing, and said I would, recalls Cheryl. Ms Roux cannot evict the holidaymakers from her flat because the fact they were sub-letting and breaching the terms of the tenancy agreement is not reasonable grounds to evict Shortly afterwards I met Anthony and he provided me with a passport and references for a man called Ali, though I dont believe either of these men gave their real names. Alarm bells first began to ring after Cheryl handed over keys to her property in late June, but the deposit and first months rent didnt arrive in her bank account. When she queried this with the agency, they produced a deposit slip that appeared to show the money had been transferred from their account into hers. Still oblivious to the scam at this stage, Cheryl contacted her bank complaining about its clearing system and queried where her money had got to. At this point she headed off on a trip to Australia, from where she kept calling the agency demanding to know where her money was. Within two weeks, Anthony stopped answering Cheryls calls. When she returned to London in mid-July, a neighbour asked if she was aware that half a dozen kids were living in her house, despite the tenancy agreement clearly stating that no children are allowed in the property. The heiress was advised that she would be breaking the law by altering the locks to her own home to prevent anyone else getting in I knocked on the door and asked for Ali, but the Indian lady who answered had no idea who he was, says Cheryl. They said they had paid 5,500 for a week-long stay, for four adults and six children, through Booking.com. It dawned on me that I had fallen for a scam, the sort of thing you read about happening to other people, but never imagine will affect you. My immediate response was to call the police to evict them, but I felt bad kicking these two families out on to the street when they had paid for somewhere to stay. But it would not be a simple case of enlisting the help of police officers to get rid of these strangers from her home. Even when the families left a couple of days later, and Cheryl discovered someone had opened all her mail, she was advised that she would be breaking the law by altering the locks to her own home to prevent anyone else getting in. Cheryl was once married to Michelin-starred chef Albert Roux, who trained chefs including Gordon Ramsay and Marco Pierre White, before they divorced after he had an affair Its every landlords worst nightmare, says Cheryl. It takes six months to get rid of tenants once you have an agreement with them. They have to be in a couple of months rent arrears before you can even begin action, which will take several more months to be decided by the civil courts. The fact they were sub-letting and breaching the terms of the tenancy agreement is not even reasonable grounds to evict. So these con artists can have my property for six months, free of charge, and make well over 100,000 in the process. Adding insult to injury, as the tenants did not transfer the gas and electricity supplies into their names, the utility companies are threatening legal action against Cheryl as the property owner. After the Indian family moved out, Cheryl demanded a meeting with the men she knew as Anthony and Ali. But instead of apologising for not paying her and breaching the terms of the tenancy, they brazenly announced they were moving in another group of holidaymakers. After being warned not to change the locks on her home, later that day Cheryl had to stand by and watch as two men she didnt know did exactly that, barring her from entry. The tenants did not transfer the gas and electricity supplies into their names and now the utility companies are threatening legal action against Cheryl as the property owner Only once have the police taken action ordering the tenants to clear out their belongings and leave and handing a key to the new lock to Cheryl. A spokesman for the Metropolitan Police says: Once a property is let and there is a contract between two parties, it is a matter for the civil courts if a dispute arises. Cheryls solicitor, Chris Sharpe of The Landlord Group, has issued a notice stating that she wants her property back on mandatory grounds (where the tenant is guilty of anti-social behaviour). Even so, she has been warned that she is unlikely to be able to reclaim her home before Christmas. The latest occupants were eight men who left the apartment in a shocking state. The living area was littered with takeaway food cartons and drinks cans, while a stench of rotting waste permeated the flat. God knows what they have been up to, says Cheryl, shuddering. Im at my wits end knowing how powerless I am to do anything without breaking the law. Cheryl has been warned that she is unlikely to be able to reclaim her home before Christmas and more tenants could arrive at any moment but Cheryl has no power to prevent them moving in A buy-to-let landlord who had less experience in business than me could be broken by an ordeal like this. The rental world needs reforming to prevent this sort of criminal behaviour. While the apartment has been empty for a couple of days, more tenants could arrive at any moment, and Cheryl has no power to prevent them moving in. The landlord at the Grenadier pub, opposite Cheryls house in Wilton Row, has been keeping an eye on comings and goings for her and challenging new arrivals. Other than that, there is little he, or any of her neighbours, can do. While most of Cheryls anger is directed at those who conned their way into her home, she reserves some of her ire for the holiday rental websites which, she says, didnt investigate the listings sufficiently and took a month to respond to her repeated requests to remove her home from their sites. A spokesperson for Booking.com says: We work to ensure that all information is displayed clearly and accurately to anyone searching on our site and if our customers ever have questions, our customer service team is available 24/7. Airbnb says no reservations for this property were made through its site and that the listing has been removed. Cold comfort for Cheryl, who says that, once the house is back in her hands, she plans to sell it. I have so many fond memories from my 18 years there entertaining, having friends and family come to stay but its all been tainted by this experience, says Cheryl. What has happened is constantly on my mind. Its impossible to imagine being happy there again. This is the moment a woman appears to spit at a McDonald's worker in CCTV footage released by police. Police are looking to speak to the blonde woman in the footage as they investigate a possible assault. It is claimed she was with a group of youths who had been denied entry to the restaurant but she allegedly pushed her way in. The alleged incident was filmed by a CCTV camera at the McDonald's in Bexleyheath, south-east London, on the evening of Friday, June 29. The blonde woman in a black dress is said to have sworn at the staff member in McDonald's The woman is said to have sworn at a McDonald's staff member before spitting at him twice and then leaving the building. The footage shows her as a blonde woman wearing a black dress and carrying a handbag. A Metropolitan Police spokesman said they would encourage anyone who was the victim of an assault to contact police. Assault could include spitting, the spokesman said. Anyone who might know the girl in the footage is encouraged to call Crimestoppers anonymously on 0800 555 111 quoting ref 014244. Police are apparently keen to speak to the blonde woman after the alleged incident in June Speaking at the reception, Ambassador Nguyen Ba Hung recalled the historical event on September 2, 1945, at Ba Dinh square in Hanoi when President Ho Chi Minh delivered the Independence Declaration, declaring to the world the independence and birth of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam, now the Socialist Republic of Vietnam. He added that Vietnam and Laos successfully held the Year of Solidarity and Friendship celebrating the 55th anniversary of bilateral diplomatic ties and the 40th anniversary of the signing of Vietnam Laos Treaty of Amity and Cooperation with diverse activities last year. Vietnam remains one of the largest investors and trade partners of Laos. Cooperation in education-training, human resources development, national defence-security, diplomacy, and social safety and order have been strengthened, he stressed. The ambassador affirmed that the Vietnamese Party, State and people are always fully aware that during the cause of national construction and defence, Vietnam has always been receiving valuable support of international friends, especially fraternal Lao Party, State and people. On behalf of the Vietnamese Party, State and people, Ambassador Hung expressed sincere thanks to the Lao fellows for standing united with and assisting Vietnam over the past years. A similar event was also held in Mozambique on August 30. Another healthy Thomas Cook holidaymaker died in Egypt in similar circumstances to a British couple last week. Grammar school teacher Alison Sonnex became violently ill after she and her husband noticed a strong smell in their room. Her death in April mirrors those of Susan and John Cooper who collapsed at their Thomas Cook hotel just over a week ago after reports of a strange odour. Alison Sonnex who died on a Thomas Cook. her husband Clive Eversfield said she was perfectly healthy before her death All three deaths were blamed on natural causes by the Egyptian authorities. But Thomas Cook said the Coopers deaths were unexplained and launched a dramatic evacuation of the five-star Steigenberger Aqua Magic Hotel in Hurghada, with 300 British guests either flown home or switched to other hotels. Second autopsies are being conducted on the Coopers after their daughter said her parents had been in good health and something suspicious has gone on. Now the Mail can reveal that fit and healthy Mrs Sonnex, 54, also died in strange circumstances during her Thomas Cook holiday to the Red Sea resort of Marsa Alam in April. The languages teacher and her husband Clive Eversfield both fell ill with vomiting and diarrhoea in their room at the five-star Royal Tulip Hotel. Mrs Sonnex collapsed the next morning, April 12, and was taken to hospital where she died. Her death was recorded as heart failure by the Egyptian authorities. Married couple Alison and Clive were on a Thomas Cook holiday when Alison became violently ill But Mr Eversfield, 59, said: I do not accept that my wife died of natural causes. She was only 54 and fit and healthy there is no reason why she should have died. We both fell horrendously ill and we dont know what caused it. I think there was something in that room that caused us to fall ill. Engineer Mr Eversfield, from Ramsgate, Kent, said that when he read about the Coopers deaths and their daughter Kelly Ormerod reporting a strange odour in their room he feared a cover-up. The Cooper family, from Burnley, were on a Thomas Cook holiday when Mr Cooper, 69, died in his room and Mrs Cooper, 63, died several hours later after being rushed to hospital. Mr Eversfield said yesterday: I was stunned when I read about the couple there were so many similarities in what happened to us. Beach resort: The Royal Tulip Hotel in Marsa Alam, Egypt I feel like what happened when my wife died is being covered up in some way, as appears to be happening now with this case. It is not a one-off. Three people, who their relatives believed were fit and healthy, have died. There are several common denominators something is clearly wrong. Mr Eversfield claimed that towards the end of his week-long holiday, he noticed an odour in his room after two neighbouring rooms were sealed off with masking tape. The grandfather said: We thought that was strange and then started to smell a strong smell like bleach or something in our room. Susan Cooper, 64, and her husband John Cooper, 69 (pictured together), were on holiday at the Steigenberger Aqua Magic hotel in the Red Sea resort town of Hurghada when they died The next day the couple enjoyed the final day of their holiday, then ate at the hotel buffet before retiring to their room to prepare for their flight the following morning. At about 1am we started to feel really sick. We were up through the early hours with projectile vomiting and diarrhoea, he said. Desperate to get home, the couple prepared to check out but Mrs Sonnex collapsed and they were rushed to hospital. They were placed on drips but 30 minutes later Mrs Sonnex fell unconscious and was rushed to intensive care. I was left in the room on a drip. Someone came in two hours later and told me my wife had died, said father-of-three Mr Eversfield, who recovered after three days. Mrs Sonnex, who had taught languages at Dane Court grammar school in Broadstairs since 1995, was described as popular teacher and loving stepmother. At an opening inquest in June, the UK post-mortem results gave the cause of her death as unascertained. A full inquest will be held in September. Yesterday it was claimed that two guests evacuated from the Coopers hotel had shigella, a contagious cause of food poisoning said to kill hundreds of thousands a year worldwide. Thomas Cook said Mrs Sonnexs death was registered as natural causes and we are fully supporting the coroner who is investigating. The holiday firm is still investigating the hotel where the Coopers fell ill, carrying out tests on food, water supplies and air conditioning units after several other guests reported feeling unwell. Chief executive Peter Fankhauser met Egyptian prime minister Dr Mostafa Madbouly to discuss the case this week. The Texas man accused of stealing a teen's 'Make America Great Again' hat and then tossing a drink in the boy's face during a July incident at a Whataburger restaurant has been indicted by a grand jury. Kino Jimenez, 30, was charged with theft of a person, KHOU 11 reports. If convicted, he could serve time in state jail. His arraignment is scheduled for Friday. Jimenez was arrested at his San Antonio home on July 6, three days after he was seen in a now-viral video criticizing 16-year-old Hunter Richard for supporting president Donald Trump. Jimenez is seen in the video holding Richard's red 'MAGA' hat as he picks up a soda and throws it on the teen. 'F*** the president. You ain't supporting s***,' Jimenez says waking away. 'This is going to go great in my f***ing fireplace, b****.' Kino Jimenez, 30, was indicted by a grand jury on theft with a person after he seen in a video stealing a teen's hat and throwing soda on him Richard Hunter, 16, was at Whataburger in San Antonio with a friend when he said Jimenez snatched his Make America Great Again hat Jimenez said on Fox News that he did nothing to provoke the attack and felt 'shocked' and 'threatened' Richard told Fox News that he was at the fast-food restaurant with his friend and they did nothing to provoke the attack. 'I believe the conversation was about Pokemon because we saw some funny thing on Twitter,' Richard told the outlet. Jimenez, pictured in a mugshot, was arrested at his home on July 6 He said he felt 'shocked' and 'threatened' when Jimenez snatched his hat off his head and threw the drink in his face. 'A 30-year-old guy, an adult, knows that he can pick on a bunch of teenagers so he thought, "Oh, this is going to be funny,"' Richard said. 'This isn't acceptable. The whole reason that I'm doing this is that no person should think this is acceptable, and that they can get away with it.' He added: 'But I do say, though, that people make mistakes so I'm not really holding it against this guy. He made a mistake.' One man who claims he was at the restaurant when the incident happened painted a different story saying that Richard was not completely innocent. The witness said moments before the attack Richard and his friend were allegedly making racist comments about hanging black people and deporting them to Africa. The man, who told KENS he wanted to remain anonymous because he was receiving death threats for talking about what happened at the restaurant, said he and his wife left right before Richard was attacked. In the video, Jimenez is heard criticizing the teen for supporting Trump, saying: 'F*** the president. You ain't supporting s***' Richard got his hat back from police and received another MAGA hat signed by POTUS after his video caught the attention of Donald Jump Jr One diner at the restaurant said Richard was not completely innocent and was allegedly making racist comments about black people and Latinos before he was attacked They were talking about for the Fourth of July hanging black people from trees, that that would be the perfect party, the witness claimed. Hopefully, with Donald Trump within the next few years, we can celebrate a white country, a real country without blacks. Maybe we can deport them to Africa. The witness further said that Richard and his friend were talking about the movie The Purge, in which murder is made legal for a 12-hour period once a year. The teens allegedly said they wanted a purge to be implemented in real life - but only against black people and Latinos. They said they wanted it to be legal for white people to kill any other race for the Fourth of July, he said, adding that other people heard the comments and asked the teens to stop. The witness said he and his family ended their dinner early because of the remarks and before anything could get out of hand, but didn't think a 'older man would address kids'. Richard's video caught the attention of Donald Trump Jr who tweeted that the the attack was 'disgusting' and a 'disgrace'. 'No one should feel unsafe supporting their President or MAGA agenda. Imagine if someone did this to an Obama supporter,' he posted, adding that he wanted the teen's information so he could send him a new MAGA hat signed by the president. There arent many support groups for the children of serial killers. There are a limited number of us about, Mae West observes wryly. Mae is a pretty woman. Composed in demeanour, softly spoken, articulate, likeable and with a quiet line in ironic humour, she speaks powerfully on behalf of the tiny but forgotten minority to which she belongs. You would never guess from her life today a stable marriage, two children, a comfortable, modern home in a smart enclave of a historic English town the depths of horror and depravity that scarred her childhood. Sometimes I think when the criminals are sorted out, people overlook their families, she says. I often see cases in the news and wonder: What happened to the children? My mum is in prison for life. Shes been convicted of the murders of a child and nine young women one of them my older sister, Heather and, in a sense, shes protected. Smile of a killer: Rose West pictured with Mae as a baby Sometimes I feel: Its all right for her. Shes had counselling, shes done a degree in English; every course shes been offered shes said yes to. She has a full life: hobbies, gym, sewing, cookery. She lives in a bubble. But what about us, her children? Theres no place for us to be ourselves. I worry about people knowing or discovering who I am. And I have all these anxieties about my son finding out about his grandparents. My daughter is grown up now and she knows and has dealt with it. She discovered her uncles credit card has the name West on it, put two and two together and Googled it. I wish she hadnt found out that way. And my sons coming up to nine years old and . . . she sighs heavily, all the old fears are surfacing again. My strategy is to leave it. I wont tell him now. I want him to have a childhood that isnt marred. Its always a problem being part of the West family. I know I cant work with children, and its about self-protection as much as anything, because if something happened to a child in my care if they fell and hurt themselves Id be blamed because of my background. I thought about escaping my past once and going to Australia, but they wouldnt let me into the country because of what my parents did. And to think they used to deport convicts there from Britain! She rolls her eyes and laughs bleakly. Once, my husband applied to be a policeman. But he couldnt get in, and Im sure its because hes married to me. We feel stigmatised, of course we do. We were overlooked by the authorities while our parents abused us sexually and physically as kids, and now as adults they say: Youre from an abusive family. Well have to keep an eye on you. The crimes of Maes parents, Fred and Rosemary West, were so heinous they appalled and transfixed the world. In 1994, police searched the family home in a rough street in Gloucester, looking for the remains of the Wests eldest child, Heather. A warren of a house from which Rose worked as a prostitute, 25 Cromwell Street had been sub-divided into rented bedsits by Fred. It became known as the House of Horrors after police excavations unearthed a series of dismembered female bodies in the basement and under the patio. Among the remains were those of Heather, strangled seven years earlier in 1987 when, aged 16, she had tried to run away from home to avoid Freds predatory sexual advances. Over the course of the previous 14 years, Fred, it emerged, had committed at least a dozen more murders the majority with Rose, his second wife. The Cromwell Street victims some teenagers; all female were lodgers, nannies, students, hitch-hikers, runaways. They were subjected to brutal sexual assaults by Fred, and sometimes Rose as well. Some were mutilated; many were decapitated. Rose and Fred had eight children during their marriage of whom Mae, 46, is the eldest surviving daughter. None of them had an inkling that their home held such gory secrets until their parents were arrested and charged after the bodies had been exhumed. Fred, it also came to light, had committed at least two further murders alone, while Rose was responsible for killing Freds stepdaughter Charmaine from his first marriage to Rena, who was also one of Freds early victims. Fred admitted to this monstrous catalogue of crimes, claiming hed acted alone. He committed suicide on January 1, 1995, in his cell at Birmingham Prison, where he was being held on remand. Rose has consistently professed her innocence, but the jury at her trial in November that year did not believe her. Convicted of ten murders, she was sentenced to life imprisonment with a later order from the Home Secretary that she should never be released. Evil parents: Serial killers Rose West (left) and husband Fred, who killed himself in prison So profound was the public revulsion towards her, Rose West was dubbed the most evil woman who has ever lived. How on earth did the West children, also victims of their parents sexual and/or physical abuse, cope with the appalling knowledge that their mother and father were guilty of such unspeakable crimes? Mae addresses this question in a compelling new book, to be serialised in the Daily Mail next week. In it, she paints a graphic picture of life at Cromwell Street, which is all the more persuasive for its occasional flashes of normality. She writes of her parents disgusting obsession with sex; of the sex toys and hardcore porn videos many filmed by Fred and featuring Rose and her clients that littered the house. She recoils, still, from the memory of her parents grotesque lack of sexual inhibition. But she also recalls moments when the family felt like any other: the superb iced cakes Rose baked for their birthdays; Christmas presents bought from the Argos catalogue; and camping holidays in which she and her sisters were briefly spared Freds lascivious attentions. But Mae endured profound trauma. Raped by her Uncle John Freds brother at the age of five, she was later terrorised by her father, who groped and fondled her, believing it was his parental duty to break in his daughters (take their virginity) when they reached puberty. Her mother, complicit in these crimes, also beat her children indiscriminately and sadistically. Maes half-sister Anne Marie the surviving child of Freds first marriage came in for particularly brutal treatment and was first raped by Fred at the age of eight, while Rose colluded in the assault. The abuse continued until Anne Marie fled the family home at 16. But while Mae never doubted her father had committed multiple murders, for a decade she believed Rose, while capable of violence, was innocent of the killings. And for ten years she visited her mother in prison, pandering to her constant demands for money and clothes, accepting her belated displays of motherly affection as genuine remorse and listening sympathetically to her outpourings of righteous indignation. Slowly, though, the truth dawned. Rose was coercive, controlling and guilty of the awful crimes she so vehemently denied. I didnt realise it at the time, says Mae now, but Mum manipulated me. She started to hug me and hold my hand when I visited her. Shed never shown me any affection before. She signed all her letters Love as always, Mum, yet shed never told me she loved me before. I realised eventually that she had many different faces and I got the loving one. She put all her children into different boxes and my role was to care for her. She turned to the church and told me shed pretty much been adopted by a vicar and his wife who was a prison visitor. They believed she was innocent. Shed say: Theyre my mum and dad now, and that annoyed me, because I couldnt choose to shrug off my own parents. Even so, I kept loyal to Mum. She claimed that Dad influenced and controlled her and that shed made a pact to stay with him as long as he didnt harm us kids. But it started to sound implausible. If that was the case, why didnt she leave when Heather went missing? You wouldnt just accept that your daughter had disappeared, would you? And why would Mum collude in the sexual abuse? When I started to think about it all, doubts crept in. So when she wrote to me from prison her letters arrived every week and said shed try to be a proper mum and tell me whatever I needed to know, I decided to ask her about Heather when I next visited her. And I watched her squirm. I thought: Shes not going to give me an honest answer for all her promises. And she never has done. You never got straight answers. It makes it worse for the families of victims because she is the only one alive now who knows the truth and yet she hasnt told it. Shes a hypocrite. She became quite high and mighty in prison, intervening in our lives, claiming my sister Louise wouldnt be a good parent, overlooking the fact that she and Dad had been responsible for violently and sexually abusing her. She was always the first to judge others, and when I realised she was treating us all differently, I told her it was grossly unfair. She stopped writing to me. Im not on her visitors list any more. It was quite a relief to end contact with her. It had become a burden. Her death will be the next thing (she is 64), and I suppose she might make a deathbed confession. I just wish shed tell the truth to the authorities, then wed all know, wouldnt we? Mae West was always determined to achieve; to lift herself out of the slough of corruption in which she was raised, despite her parents efforts to keep her mired in it. Although she was belittled and denigrated by Fred, and made to book clients for Rose, who operated from a boudoir on the top floor of the house (clients would walk past Maes bedroom as she did her homework and ask if she was available), she aspired to escape into a better life. By the time I was 18 I had a good job as secretary to a managing director, a car, a steady boyfriend, Rob, and wed signed for our first mortgage, she recalls. But within four years the settled conformity of this new life ended abruptly. Police were dismantling her family home, her father was in custody and she had been cajoled into joining Rose in a safe house. Mae (pictured left) with siblings Heather and Stephen Inevitably, her relationship with Rob ended. We didnt have long to enjoy it, she says. It is a moment of profound sadness. Today, her dress is relaxed but modest. Scrupulously neat in a floral blouse, navy cardigan and pressed jeans, she is slim and stylish. Her hair, like her mothers, is ink-black, her eyes dark brown. But despite her middle-class accent and outward poise, inside she battles demons. She has been with her husband Pete, 39, whom she met when they both worked for the same insurance company, for 14 years, having had her daughter Amy, now 23, during an earlier long-term relationship. But the spectre of her parents crimes still haunts her. With every past relationship she wondered how and whether to broach the subject of her parents. Pete recognised her from a childhood photo that was published before they started dating no explanations were needed but her fears about future friendships remain. After her son Luke was born almost nine years ago, she became agoraphobic, too scared to leave her home in case she was recognised as a West. I had my son and stayed at home for far too long I just didnt go out, she says. I was really isolated. I hid away for eight years. I just sat in a room, and yet I knew I had to get out and get a job, be normal again. In the end, I phoned Victim Support. I said: Im the eldest daughter of Fred and Rosemary West. There was a pause. I felt I had to explain, and the whole story spilled out. Through Victim Support, Mae was referred for weekly sessions with a psychotherapist. I thought it would be all about dealing with my past, she says, but it wasnt. Its dealing with the present. I didnt say: I need help coping with the abuse. I said I wanted my future to be better, and we wrote a list of things I wanted to change. It was little steps, and each week Id get tasks. One week it was: Walk to school with Luke and talk to another mum in the playground. The next it was: Invite her round. And Ive learnt that I havent got the name West tattooed on my forehead. In the past, if people asked: Are you Mae West? Id say Yes and feel I had to tell them my whole life story. But now Id say: Why do you ask? The psychotherapist has taught me its unlikely people will reply: Because Im a nosey bugger. Mae has started working again she has a job in retail which she says is a giant step forward and she hopes one day to take a university degree, a long-term ambition she would never have realised in her teens as her parents believed a womans sole job was to breed. The chaos and terror of her upbringing have also made her wary. As a child I watched the door when I was showering in case Dad burst in. I cant stop doing that, even now. I learnt strategies for coping and Im still hyper-vigilant. I cant bear to be cornered in a corridor or a room. Im alert to all the awful stuff that can happen. Once, Mum said: When youve seen bad things, you cant close your mind to them, and I think Im much more aware. Your mind never rests. She learned, too, from her early childhood when she was raped by her uncle, to shut off her emotions. I cant talk about how I feel, she says. Its weird. I cut off my feelings when my uncle abused me. I did it to protect myself. Im practical. Im very good at helping if one of my sisters needs her washing machine fixed, but if she rings up crying, I dont know what to say or do. Her home, unlike Cromwell Street, is a place without secrets: there are no hidden rooms, dark corridors, forbidden areas. The John Lewis furnishings, the Next accessories, the bright open-plan spaces, all reflect her place in a civilised world of middle-class aspirations and values. She will, however, always hold fast to one link with her past: she remains in touch with all her siblings. They are, in a sense, the self-help group society fails to provide. Weve all coped in different ways, she says. Were very close. I talk to my sister Louise every day on the phone. There are very few people you can go to who share our background. Even in our own family, everyone has had a different experience, and as much as people try to, they cant understand. They just dont know what weve been through, do they? They say that families are broken up by these things, but weve stuck together. Actually, were very lucky. Some names have been changed. MONDAY: Mae West starts her incredible story President Trump moved forward with plans to submit a standalone trade agreement with Mexico to Congress on Friday after leaked comments, in which he said he would not compromise with Canada, scuttled a three-way deal in the near-term. Trump told Bloomberg News in off-the-record comments that wound up in The Toronto Star that he did not want to say publicly that he was refusing Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau's offers because it would be 'so insulting' that a deal would be put on hold. The comments leaked, and Trump repeatedly blamed Bloomberg for the 'serious violation,' even though it was not clear it came from the news publication's shop. On Friday, the U.S. said that talks with Canada remained 'constructive,' and that it hopes to include the northern neighbor in the deal it plans to submit in 30 days to Congress. President Trump moved forward with plans to submit a standalone trade agreement with Mexico to Congress on Friday after leaked comments, in which he said he would not compromise with Canada, scuttled a three-way deal Trump told Bloomberg News in off-the-record comments that wound up in The Toronto Star that he did not want to say publicly that he was refusing Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau 's offers because it would be 'so insulting' that a deal would be put on hold Trump said Monday that he was ending the North American Free Trade Agreement and would be going it alone with Mexico unless Canada gets on board. He's seen with Trudeau in Canada in June Trump said Monday that he was ending the North American Free Trade Agreement and would be going it alone with Mexico unless Canada gets on board. He said his administration would be informing Congress of its plans on Friday, setting a 30-day timer to submit a deal and a 60-day timer for the text to be signed. In an Oval Office announcement, Trump said NAFTA was a 'rip-off' for the U.S. and the new pact, which he called United States-Mexico Trade Agreement, will be 'incredible' for both countries. The president said he was getting rid of the name NAFTA because it has a 'bad connotation' and the United States was hurt for many years by the trilateral deal between the U.S., Canada and Mexico. He said he'd be 'terminating' the previously established deal altogether. As talks continued, Trump conducted a wide-ranging interview with Bloomberg News. At one point, he asked to go off the record, a condition to which the reporters conducting the interview agreed on. The Toronto Star obtained and published the off-the-record remarks to Trump's public chagrin. The publication said that Trump's comments backed up Canada's suspicion that the U.S. was not negotiating in good faith. It posed the comments to the Canadian government on Friday morning as officials entered critical talks with their counterparts in Washington. Trudeau was not in Washington for the talks, but he said from Canada: 'We will only sign a deal if it is a good deal for Canada.' 'Again, no deal is better than a bad deal for Canada and for Canadians, and thats exactly what we are remaining firm on. However, we know that it is possible to get a deal that works in everyones interests,' Trudeau said. The Canadian leader also said, 'Over the past year and a half, theres a lot of things that have been said from time to time. I think people have noticed that our governments approach is always to stay constructive, positive, to engage on the substance of issues, and to demonstrate that we understand that the path forward is one of making sure that theres a win-win-win on all sides.' The president lashed out at Bloomberg at a Friday afternoon event as 'very dishonorable people' for sharing the comments he made that are not known to have been leaked by the news outlet. He said that off the record 'is not a legal term,' but 'they violated it' and did so purposefully. 'I made a statement about Canada, which is fine, because I love Canada. But theyve taken advantage of our country for many years. They have tremendous, tremendous trade barriers. And they have tremendous tariffs,' he said. Trump had fumed from Marine One on his way to the airport on Twitter. 'Wow, I made OFF THE RECORD COMMENTS to Bloomberg concerning Canada, and this powerful understanding was BLATANTLY VIOLATED. Oh well, just more dishonest reporting. I am used to it. At least Canada knows where I stand!' The White House was also on the hunt for the source of the leak that some observers believe came from within. Trump admitted to making the statements that would have been on tape at his afternoon event in North Carolina. He never claimed that he did not make them, only that they were, by the definition of off the record, not meant to be shared. He told Bloomberg on the record, per a transcript posted by the outlet, 'I think Canadas going to make a deal at some point. It may be by Friday, or it may be within a period of time. But ultimately they have no choice.' 'I think were close to a deal, yes,' he said. The deal he said on Monday that the U.S. had reached with Mexico is 'incredible' and will help keep U.S. companies in the United States. 'NAFTA was the worst deal -- one of the worst deals ever made,' he asserted. Speaking to Bloomberg off the record, he'd said a deal with Canada was possible 'totally on our terms' and that he'd threatened Trudeau's government in the talks with tariffs on Canadian cars. 'Off the record, Canadas working their ass off. And every time we have a problem with a point, I just put up a picture of a Chevrolet Impala,' Trump said. According to The Toronto Star, Trump also said, 'Heres the problem. If I say no, the answers no. If I say no, then youre going to put that, and its going to be so insulting theyre not going to be able to make a deal ... I cant kill these people.' As the president was talking in North Carolina at an unrelated event, he said if a deal doesn't come about with Canada, 'That's just fine.' 'I say affectionately, we'll just have to tariff those cars coming in. That's a lot of money coming in to the coffers of the United States,' he said. Trump said, 'NAFTA was a disaster, and we've changed it around.' Just as he was wrapping, the U.S. Trade Representative's office released a statement that said the U.S. was submitting a formal notice to Congress, as is legally required 90 days before a deal can be signed, that it has a pact with Mexico that Canada could later join. 'Today the President notified the Congress of his intent to sign a trade agreement with Mexico and Canada, if it is willing 90 days from now. The agreement is the most advanced and high-standard trade agreement in the world. Over the next few weeks, Congress and cleared advisors from civil society and the private sector will be able to examine the agreement. They will find it has huge benefits for our workers, farmers, ranchers, and businesses,' Ambassador Lighthizer said. The statement declared: 'We have also been negotiating with Canada throughout this year-long process. This week those meetings continued at all levels. The talks were constructive, and we made progress. Our officials are continuing to work toward agreement.' Talks were to continue next week between Lighthizer and Canadian foreign minister Chrystia Freeland. Freeland said at a news conference on Friday afternoon that she isn't negotiating with Trump - she's working with Lighthizer, whom she suggested she trusts. She said Lighthizer had 'brought good faith and good will to the negotiating table' over the past year that they'd been talking to each other. 'It is going to take flexibility on all sides to get to a deal in the end,' she said in a rebuke to Trump. 'We are confident that a win-win-win deal is possible, and we're always going to stand up for the national interest and Canadian values.' She later reminded, 'Canada will only sign a deal which is a good deal for Canada.' An eleven-year-old girl has allegedly been hung from a tree by a skipping rope by schoolyard bullies. Children at Queen of Apostles Catholic School in Riverton, Western Australia, allegedly strung Amber Yoon up by her neck, causing her to choke, 9 News reported. The poor girl, who has a heart defect, was struggling to breathe and only escaped when a horrified teacher saw what was happening and cut her down, her family say. Children at Queen of Apostles Catholic School (pictured) in Riverton, Western Australia, allegedly strung Amber Yoon up by her neck, causing her to choke Amber's mother, Belinda Yoon, said her daughter's toes were barely scraping the ground and that she could have died. WA Police are now investigating. 'We have been having issues with Amber being bullied, causing major issues with anxiety,' Ms Yoon said. 'Amber has been through more in her life, suffered more pain, and been in situations so terrifying most kids thankfully will never experience.' The school, which claims to offer children a 'nurturing, inclusive and safe environment' and has the motto 'love, unity and peace' said in a statement that it 'continues to consult with the families impacted'. No one has been arrested or charged. Daily Mail Australia has contacted the school for comment. Up to 14 children are fighting for each place at top primary schools, a major audit shows today. It found that some catchment areas stretch barely 100 metres from the main gates. Children living only a minute's walk away often on the same street are being rejected. The figures also show that 50 per cent of secondaries are now oversubscribed compared with 43 per cent three years ago. Experts said a failure to build enough schools, a baby boom and immigration had created a 'perfect storm' for the education system. The audit reveals: The smallest catchment at a Somerset primary is just 93 metres At the most oversubscribed primary schools, just 7 per cent of applicants, or one in 14, receive a place For sought-after secondaries the figure is 8 per cent, or one in 12 Homes near popular primary schools typically cost 55,000 or 18 per cent more Up to 93 per cent of secondary schools and 88 per cent of primaries are oversubscribed in some areas. Susie Thomas with her children Max and Philbe who both got into St Andrewis Primary which has Britainis smallest catchment area The data was obtained by researchers who submitted hundreds of freedom of information requests to town halls and schools. Children living more than 93 metres from St Andrew's Church School in Taunton were rejected for this September's intake. At St Augustine's Roman Catholic primary in Middlesbrough infants more than 140 metres away were refused. And at Oakgrove School in Milton Keynes applicants living more than 150 metres away did not receive a place. All three schools were rated good by Ofsted, rather than outstanding. 100 metres away? You miss out At a primary school in the historic town of Taunton, children who live just 100 metres from the school gates will miss out on a place this year. The farthest-away pupil admitted, based on distance, to St Andrew's Church School this month lives 93 metres from the site, according to Somerset Council. While it is a Church of England school, it does not prioritise children of faith, which makes it even more extraordinary that its catchment area is so small. Instead, it grants places to children in care known as 'looked-after children' first, then siblings of current pupils and then children who live closest to the school. It holds a 'good' rating from Ofsted. Artist Susie Thomas, 37, (pictured above) is delighted her daughter Phoebe, four, will follow her older brother, Max, seven, by starting at St Andrew's next week. She said: 'We live very close to the school but we didn't take it for granted we would get in.' Advertisement The problem is not confined to high-density cities or exclusive boroughs. The top ten smallest catchment areas include schools in Torbay in Devon and Stroud in Gloucestershire, as well as in Chester and Widnes. The data did not include faith schools, some of which may have even smaller catchments. Most schools admit children in care first, followed by pupils' siblings before handing out places on the basis of distance. Although the proportion of secondary schools that are oversubscribed has risen since 2014 for primary schools it has fallen from 47 per cent to 43 per cent last year. Topping the secondary school list was Dixons Trinity Academy in Bradford, which received 1,318 applications for 112 places, meaning just 8 per cent received a place for this September. Today's data follows a warning from the Local Government Association that the country faces an 'emergency' when it comes to secondary school places. According to the LGA, 134,000 children will be without a secondary school place by 2023/24 unless more classrooms and schools are built. The crisis comes following a rise in immigration since the 1990s from countries which tend to have higher birth rates than that of the UK. Susie Thomas was delighted both of her children got a place at St Andrew's but she was realistic that it may not have happened because of the places shortage The Government has said this contributed to a surge in births in the 2000s as women from some other nations tend to have larger families on average. Primary had 426 apply for 30 places The nation's most over-subscribed primary school rejected almost 400 children for this year's intake. Brindishe Lee, in a residential part of Lewisham, South East London, received 426 applications for only 30 places. Novia Taitt and daughter Ann-Marie, aged 5 The neighbourhood is said to have a baby boom in recent years after many young families moved in. Brindishe Lee was rated outstanding at its last Ofsted inspection in 2011. Novia Taitt's daughter Ann-Marie, five, (pictured above) secured a place last year. Mrs Taitt said: 'I looked at the reports and statistics in terms of achievement and it's been consistently high in terms of reading and writing and core learning achievements. The teachers are excellent, it's very friendly. When she started in reception in September, their approach is that you can talk to the teachers.' Advertisement The squeeze was first felt in primary schools, with heads having to create new classrooms and bumper year groups to accommodate more children. Now that issue is transferring to secondaries as the pupils move up. Today's data was collated for television presenter Phil Spencer's new website Move iQ, which produces property reports for prospective buyers and covers school information. He said: 'We have the perfect storm of an ever-increasing population, a housing shortage and immigration. 'The issue of oversubscribed schools runs across all house price brackets and all parts of the country.' He warned that house buyers could no longer assume that buying within sight of an excellent school would guarantee their child a place. 'Our research shows the difference between getting your children into an in-demand school or not can be a matter a few feet', he said. Minister for school standards Nick Gibb said: 'By 2020, there will be one million more new places across the school system than there were in 2010. 'The latest admission data also shows almost 94 per cent of secondary school applicants got one of their top three choices.' He added: 'We are investing 23billion of capital between 2016-21, creating new schools and improving the condition of the schools we have.' The 93-metre catchment is the smallest since the start of the collection of such data in 2014. The previous smallest was 98 metres in 2016 for Fox Primary in Kensington, London. Alan Smithers, professor of education at the University of Buckingham, said: 'We have removed selection by merit and have replaced it with selection by ability to purchase or rent a property next to a good school. 'A lot of parents do attempt to cheat the system by renting properties as close as possible to the school gates.' A new poll shows an increase in President Donald Trump disapproval rating and outlines public opposition to pardoning Paul Manafort or firing attorney general Jeff Sessions. Among those surveyed in the new Washington Post / ABC News poll, a majority of 63 per cent backs special counsel Robert Mueller's probe, which Trump brands a 'witch hunt.' This includes a 52 per cent majority who 'strongly' back an inquiry Trump has spent months trying to expose as a partisan exercise. Only 29 per cent say they are opposed to the probe, which Trump on Thursday said was 'illegal.' The poll gives Trump a 60 per cent disapproval rating, an uptick since before former campaign chair Paul Manafort's conviction in a Virginia trial. A new poll gives Trump a 60 per cent disapproval rating The poll was taken after longtime Trump lawyer Michael Cohen's guilty plea on eight counts. According to the poll, 61 per cent of voters say Trump committed a crime if he directed Cohen to make payments. Prosecutors laid out a scheme where Cohen paid $130,000 to porn star Stormy Daniels, who claims she had an affair with Trump, then got reimbursement. Cohen said in court he was directed to violate campaign finance laws by an individual who charging documents revealed to be Trump. Only 31 per cent said he didn't commit a crime. A tape secretly recorded by Cohen also has Trump discussing a $150,000 payment to former Playboy model Karen McDougal. A majority of 64 per cent said Trump should not fire attorney general Jeff Sessions, who Trump complains lost control of the Justice Department. A majority of respondents were against firing attorney general Jeff Sessions 61 per cent of voters saying Trump committed a crime if he directed longtime lawyer Michael Cohen to make payments to two women Among those surveyed in the new Washington Post / ABC News poll, a majority of 63 per cent backs special counsel Robert Mueller's probe, which Trump brands a 'witch hunt' Trump gets 78 per cent job approval from Republicans, but an overwhelming 93 per cent disapproval rating from Democrats and a politically perilous 59 per cent disapproval from independents. As Trump has vented about the prosecution of former campaign chair Paul Manafort, saying he was treated 'very badly,' only 17 per cent said his prosecution is unjustified Sixty-seven percent of Americans says they think the case against him was justified. A Virginia jury agreed, convicting him unanimously on eight counts, though according to reports a single juror kept the panel from agreeing to ten other counts. Daniel Hillig never stood a chance when he was killed in the early hours of last Sunday morning. As he took out money from a bank machine, a man ordered him to hand over his cash and credit card. He tried to run, but was stabbed five times, leaving him dying on the pavement near a Karl Marx statue overlooking the city centre of Chemnitz in eastern Germany. I was given this account of his death by someone who heard it first hand from those who were with Daniel that night. Indeed, this week I was taken by this friend of Daniel Hillig to the cash machine, a few yards from the shrine set up where he fell. The 35-year-old German carpenters death has sparked riots and demonstrations over the divisive issue of mass migration into Europe after it emerged the prime suspect was an Iraqi Kurd who arrived in Germany three years ago. In front of the Karl Marx statue, fascist protesters in dubious regalia have raised straight arms in grotesque Nazi salutes banned in Germany since the defeat of Hitler in 1945 while calling for the countrys Chancellor Angela Merkel to quit. Daniel Hillig, 35, a married carpenter from Chemnitz, who was fatally injured at around 3am on Monday morning Left-wing anti-Nazis have retaliated with violence as police with tear gas struggled to keep the two sides apart. Significantly, also marching on the streets have been ordinary citizens of this city, where almost one in four voted for a rising Right-wing anti-immigration party, Alternative for Germany (AfD), in recent elections. Three summers ago, Merkel invited Syrians embroiled in a civil war to come to Germany. More than one million migrants arrived in a matter of months, their nationalities and the true purpose of their journeys largely unchecked, from a myriad countries across the impoverished and war-torn Third World. One of them, it now transpires, was named Yousif, and is the 22-year-old Iraqi Kurd who is being investigated over the knife attack on Daniel Hillig, a German of Cuban extraction. Right wing demonstrators light flares on August 27, 2018, in Chemnitz, eastern Germany, after the death of Daniel Hillig People demonstrate on August 27, 2018 in Chemnitz, eastern Germany, following the death of a 35-year-old German national Yousif was living in an asylum hostel 20 miles from Chemnitz and had travelled in to town to enjoy a street festival with a migrant friend, a 23-year-old Syrian named Alaa. Both are now in custody and being questioned by police. News that migrants were implicated in the death instantly raised hackles in this racially fraught part of Germany. As Utte a 61-year-old who works at the local Ikea store told me this week at the shrine of candles for Daniel in central Chemnitz: I have a son aged 33 who is half-Mozambican. I have a grand-daughter who is half-Indian and half-German. I have always welcomed migrants here, and I know there is terrible racism in this eastern part of Germany because my own family have suffered it. My granddaughter is shouted at on the bus for having dark skin. My son is turned away at nightclubs because he looks a different colour to a thoroughbred German. But we believe foreigners tried to rob Daniel Hillig at the bank and then knifed him. I have to feel anger about that and feel sad for the future of Germany. Beside her, a young Afghan man of 21, who is a migrant himself, added: I knew Daniel, too. He had a girlfriend, Bianca, who I was in touch with. I am here because I am sorry about what happened. I dare not give you my name for printing because the backlash against people like me is going to get worse in Chemnitz even among those who first welcomed us a few years ago. This week, information from a police document emerged about Yousif and his past. A justice official in Dresden admitted to the respected German newspaper Bild on Thursday that he had leaked the arrest warrant after photographing it. Its now known that after his arrival in Germany in the migration wave of 2015, Yousif became a hairdresser and had passed a language test set for asylum seekers. There is even a photograph on his Facebook page of him standing proudly, apparently during a holiday, in front of the Eiffel Tower in Paris holding up a Kurdish flag. Far right protesters give the Nazi salute as they campaign against migration in Germany An Iraqi man, aged 22, and a Syrian man, aged 23, were arrested on suspicion of murder following the attack on married Mr Hillig Yet there is a darker side. According to the leak, he has a string of convictions for crimes committed as an asylum seeker. They include serious bodily harm, smuggling drugs into Germany, using pepper spray as a weapon in a migrant hostel, a violent street attack, property damage and fraud. In March last year he was listed for deportation back to Iraq, but nothing happened. As Bild commented this week: Many German people will say he should have been deported the moment he arrived in 2015. He comes from Kurdish Iraq and that is, anyway, considered a safe place to live. At the hostel where he lived, fellow migrants told reporters this week that Yousif often took drugs, particularly cannabis, and liked alcohol. Sometimes his behaviour was erratic. He always had a knife because he had a lot of money. He said it was for self-defence on the street, explained one. Far right activists are rallying after the murder of the carpenter and stoking more hate in the country which took more than one million migrants in 2015 alone The hostel pals say that last Saturday Yousif kept calling them from the festival on his mobile phone to say: You must come. We are having a lot of fun. But when he did not return on the Sunday Daniel Hallig was killed before dawn that morning they began to think something was wrong. Indeed, something was. Those who have spoken to a witness to the knifing say that when Daniel ran from the bank machine, refusing to hand over his card or money, there was a flurry of activity. They say the man who accosted him had made a call on his mobile, after which a group of men came around the corner and helped chase down the carpenter. Now there is febrile talk on the streets of Chemnitz that others in Yousifs circle played a part in Daniels death and that does not bode well for Mrs Merkels migrants here in Saxony. While the exact circumstances of this murder will be tested in court, there is no doubt the threat of violence against other immigrants has increased substantially. Some have been chased through the streets and attacked in recent days. The mood I witnessed this week is ugly and it may yet get worse. Disturbances continued in the city on Thursday night when protesters waved banners and shouted that Chemnitz had become an African enclave. They had been warned by organisers Pro Chemnitz a nationalist group with 18,000 followers not to give Nazi salutes to avoid pictures being taken of the abhorrent gesture and shown around the world. Floral tributes in Germany to Daniel Hillig who was stabbed to death. Police believe his killer may have been an Iraqi migrant Another march over Daniels death is promised by the Right-wing groups PEGIDA (Patriotic Europeans Against Islamisation of the West) and the AfD today. The situation has been inflamed by the publication on Thursday of a new book by a leading figure in the German New Right, former senior banker turned politician and author Thilo Sarrazin. It is provocatively entitled Hostile Takeover: How Islam Obstructs Progress and Threatens Society. Pre-orders made the book the immediate best-seller in Germany at online retailer Amazon. Neo-Nazis are a strong presence in this part of Germany, which has long been a breeding ground for far-Right politics. The bombing of a mosque in 2016, and the 2017 conviction of a terror cell which planned attacks on migrants cemented this reputation. Now, the legacy of Merkels policy has made migration the source of intense national debate. As one AfD politician told me recently at his office in Leipzig, 40 miles from Chemnitz: In the past, Germans stayed at home on their sofas and didnt bother to vote. Now they are taking an interest in politics because they dont like the migration policies of Mrs Merkel. They see the migrants sitting in hostels with nothing to do but gaze at their mobile phones or television, and they think thats not fair when I have to find work. Its certainly true that many ordinary Germans are highly alarmed by the mass influx sparked by Mrs Merkels invitation to migrants. Plenty of people in Britain will have sympathy with their concerns. But the re-emergence of the far- Right in Germany is something else all together. For a truly frightening xenophobia has taken hold here. Until the Berlin Wall came down in 1989, paving the way for the countrys reunification, cities such as Chemnitz which used to be called Karl Marx City were isolated from the outside world in the Communist bloc of East Germany. For that reason, the immigrant population was minimal, with the largest group coming from the socialist brother state of Vietnam, who had been brought in as labourers. The few other foreign faces were students from Leftist nations invited to study on scholarships. Residents were not allowed to go abroad until they retired, and then only to other Communist nations. We were blinkered, but everyone was friends, says Helene, a 43-year-old car insurance agent I found walking on the street near the shrine to Daniel Hillig. There was no racial hostility. Most people only knew Germans. When the Wall came down, that changed. We found ourselves mixing with incomers of different cultures. Some, particularly the older people, have found it hard to adapt. Preying on this discontent came the PEGIDA movement. Since 2014, it has run a violent weekly march through the Saxony state capital of Dresden, blaming all ills on migration. (Dresden is also an iconic meeting place for German neo-Nazis embittered by the Allies aerial bombing of the city at the end of the World War II.) Although the percentage of migrants in Saxony is tiny, and unemployment is low (the area has seen so much high-tech investment its nicknamed Silicon Saxony) a recent survey found 58 per cent of residents here think Germany is overrun with foreigners. Nearly 40 per cent said immigration of Muslims should be banned and 18 per cent, worst of all, insisted that Germans by their nature are superior to other nationalities. Susanna Feldman was found dead in a wooded area near train tracks a few miles from her home. The 14-year-old had been raped and strangled But it is not only in Saxony that German political sentiment is turning to the Right as 10,000 migrants a month continue to enter the country. A now infamous murder this spring of a 14-year-old German girl became the focal point of intense unease among mainstream Germans, and a trigger for protests against Mrs Merkel. The victim, Susanna Maria Feldman, from Mainz, a city in the heart of the country, was found dead in a wooded area near train tracks a few miles from her home. She had been raped and strangled. Her suspected killer emerged as Ali Bashar, a 29-year-old Iraqi Kurd who arrived in Germany, like Yousif, during the big migrant wave of 2015 with his parents and five siblings. Bashar fled to his homeland, but was hauled back to Germany from Iraq (some say willingly because there is the death penalty there) where officials said he had confessed to Susannas murder and rape. He is now in detention while the German authorities continue to investigate. Such stories have been seized on by the AfD, which has used them as a rallying cry for concerned Germans to join its ranks. In elections last autumn, the party won almost 13 per cent of the vote and 94 seats in the Berlin parliament. In an emotive speech recently the AfD leader, 39-year-old Alice Weidel, demanded Mrs Merkels resignation over immigration, citing a number of murders of young girls in which migrants have been implicated. She complained: Susanna from Mainz is dead. Maria from Freiburg: Mia from Kandel, Mireille from Flensburg. Susannas death is not a blind stroke of fate. It is the result of many years of scandalous failure of our asylum and immigration policies. Susanna is the victim of an out-of-control Left-wing multicultural ideology that stops at nothing to impose its moral superiority [on the people]. She added later in a Twitter video message to Mrs Merkels cabinet: Make way for an asylum policy that is built around law and order, so fathers and mothers in our country will no longer be afraid for their children. Her words were deliberately provocative. But Rainer Wendt, head of one of Germany biggest police unions, took up the baton. People feel the German state has lost control, he said recently. There are thousands of people in this country and we dont know who they are. That is an enormous security risk. Another police union chief, pointing to growing vigilantism in the east, explained: When the state is perceived as no longer able to protect citizens, citizens take the law into their own hands. Nowhere is this kind of polemic lapped up more than in Saxony, and that was before the killing of Daniel Hillig, who was out with two German-Russians on the night of his death. They were also stabbed, but survived and are in hospital. Now, Chemnitz is bracing itself for more ugly protests over this latest murder. Many, particularly politicians on the Left, have accused the extreme Right of exploiting his death for political ends. Daniels friends have also said that his killing is being overshadowed by the outbreak of racist violence. A carpenter from Chemnitz was stabbed five times after he withdrew money from a cash machine This week, one pointed out that the dead man was not interested in politics. Fernando Herrmann, a roofing contractor, 41, said: He was not Left or Right. He would not have wanted any of the disturbances over his death. He was peace-loving and enjoyed life, always with a smile on his face. Yet calls for calm may fall on deaf ears. Werner Patzelt, a respected political analyst at Dresden Technical University, said this week that many in eastern Germany believe immigration was imposed on them against their will. They have a deep resentment against the Government and the whole political class whom they see as responsible for the influx of immigrants into Germany. The Chemnitz riots would, he added, be another nail in Mrs Merkels coffin. For her part, the beleaguered Chancellor has condemned the riots, insisting hate on the streets has no place in modern multi-cultural Germany. It seems unlikely she will be listened to. A flurry of messages filled Chemnitz social media sites this week. One of the more printable ones said succinctly: The people are not prepared to be assaulted, robbed and killed any longer . . . accusations of being called a Nazi or racist no longer scares them into turning the other cheek. They are fighting back. And that is a sentiment that truly chills the heart. A federal judge in Texas on Friday ruled against immediately halting the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals but indicated that his final decision in the case will likely kill the program. DACA shields an estimated 700,000 immigrants known as 'Dreamers' from deportation because their parents brought them to the U.S. as minors. Texas and seven other states are suing the federal government in an effort to end DACA, arguing that the program harms the states and their residents. The Trump administration has refused to defend DACA, leaving immigrant advocacy groups to take up the cause in court. Immigrants and their allies begin a 15-day walk from New York City's Battery Park to Washington D.C. in an effort to draw attention to the need to protect 'Dreamers' in February The program is probably illegal and its defenders will likely lose in their efforts to preserve it, wrote District Judge Andrew Hanen in his decision rejecting a motion to block DACA from continuing. While Hanen said DACA is likely illegal, he cited two reasons for not granting an injunction to immediately put a stop to it. The first issue was timeliness; Hanen said that by waiting five years to file legal actions the states failed to prove DACA was immediately harmful and meriting urgent action. The second issue was that ending the program would be harmful because it had already been in effect for years. 'The egg has been scrambled,' Hanen wrote. 'To try to put it back in the shell with only a preliminary injunction record, and perhaps at great risk to many, does not make sense nor serve the best interests of this country.' Asian American Dreamers and their allies rally in New York City in October 2017 in support of DACA Many legal experts expected Hanen to rule against DACA in Friday's decision because he had previously blocked the implementation of a similar program that would have protected parents of U.S. citizens who were in the country illegally from being deported and separated from their children. Had Hanen ruled in favor of an injunction halting DACA immediately, it would have triggered a conflict with three federal orders in other states that have required the U.S. government to keep accepting program renewals despite President Donald Trump's efforts to end the program last year. Department of Justice spokesman Devin O'Malley said: 'As the Justice Department has consistently argued, DACA is an unlawful attempt to circumvent Congress, and we are pleased the court agreed today.' The parents of Alfie Evans are celebrating the arrival of a new baby boy - just months after they battled to keep their dying son alive. Kate James, 20, gave birth to a little baby boy named Thomas after his 21-year-old father Tom Evans. The case of little Alfie gained widespread media attention after his parents fought to take him to Rome for emergency treatment. But the 23-month-old baby tragically died from degenerative brain disease in April after a court ruled for his life support to be switched off. New arrival: Kate James, 20, and Tom Evans, 21, have given birth to a little boy four months after their son Alfie died (Above, the couple in court earlier this year) Miss James reportedly gave birth on August 8 - and her baby boy is said to be doing very well. Kate and Tom have been to hell and back over the past 12 months as they battled in vain to keep Alfie alive, a source told the Sun. They tried everything they could and it tore them apart. They have been left devastated by Alfies passing, but also vowed that they would carry on living for their son and are determined his death wont break them. Kate knew she was pregnant in Alfies final few weeks and wanted to keep it quiet so she could give her all to Alfie. She and Tom are delighted with their new arrival. Hes doing a great job of giving them something to focus on while they grieve. Its obviously tinged with sadness though as they know Alfie would have been a fantastic big brother, if only hed managed to survive. Pictured: Tom Evans and Kate James reportedly welcomed a newborn into the world earlier this month (pictured above, Mr Evans and Miss James with Alfie Evans before he passed away) After losing numerous legal challenges, Alfie's ventilator was removed and he survived five days breathing on his own before dying Both Miss James and Mr Evans carry a rare gene which sparked Alfies illness, leading to fears Thomas could inherit the same condition. But it is reported the three-week-old boy has passed a series of tests in hospital, leaving his parents very relieved. Mr Evans wrote a touching post on Facebook dedicated to his late son earlier this week. On Thursday he wrote: 4 months today you gained your wings buddie. The pain and heartache gets worse everyday. I love you so so much and Miss you the world. Until we meet again buddie I love you forever. The couple, from Liverpool, launched a legal bid to keep their dying son alive doctors applied to turn off his life support. Mr Evans even flew to Rome to visit Pope Francis after doctors in Italy offered to treat the toddler. Well-wishers will be invited to pay their respects by lining the pavement near Goodison Park in Liverpool as the funeral procession passes on Monday morning One of the key dilemmas raised by Alfies High Court case was whether doctors should have the right to determine if withdrawing life-support treatment is in the best interests of a terminally ill child. It was revealed earlier this month that NHS officials racked up 145,000 in legal costs in an attempt to switch off Alfies life support. Alder Hey Childrens NHS Foundation Trust was forced to disclose the figure following a Freedom of Information request by supporters of Alfies family. Alfie died 100 hours after his life support machine was switched off - giving the family a glimmer of hope that he may be able to pull through. But his devastated father wrote on Facebook on April 28: My gladiator lay down his shield and gained his wings. Absolutely heartbroken. I love you my guy. Pope Francis tweeted afterwards: I am deeply moved by the death of little Alfie. I pray especially for his parents as God the Father receives him in his tender embrace. There was a mass outpouring of grief after Alfie died earlier this year. The youngster died shortly before his second birthday following a long-running legal battle about whether to continue his life-support treatment. Well-wishers in their droves turned out to pay their respects by lining the pavement near Goodison Park in Liverpool. Devastated supporters of Alfie Evans sang 'You'll Never Walk Alone' through tears after his death as hundreds of blue and purple balloons were released into the sky Doctors at Alder Hey Children's Hospital in Liverpool stopped providing life-support treatment to Alfie last month Doctors at Alder Hey Children's Hospital in Liverpool stopped providing life-support treatment to Alfie last month after his parents, Tom Evans and Kate James, lost two rounds of fights in the High Court, Court of Appeal, Supreme Court and European Court of Human Rights. Mr Evans and Ms James had hoped to take Alfie, who had a degenerative brain disease, to a hospital in Rome. Alder Hey Children's Hospital said staff had experienced 'unprecedented personal abuse' as it found itself at the centre of a 'social media storm' as a result of the case. Protesters attempted to storm the hospital and blocked the road outside during demonstrations against the withdrawal of his life-support treatment. At the reception, Deputy PM Minh lauded the mayors visit and collaboration with Vietnamese agencies in organising various trade promotion and transport connection activities. Congratulating Chongqing on its recent socio-economic progress, Deputy PM Minh stated that Vietnam always attaches importance to the win-win cooperation with Chinese localities, including Chongqing. He recommended the Chinese province step up friendship exchanges and share experience on socio-economic development with Vietnamese localities while helping Vietnam upgrade its border infrastructure and increase its import of Vietnamese products to expand bilateral trade towards balance and sustainability. The official suggested both sides boost transport connectivity and explore suitable measures to push up rail transport of cargo from Vietnam to Eurasian countries via China. Deputy PM Minh said the two sides should increase people-to-people exchange, particularly between youths, and reinforce cooperation in culture, education, and tourism as a basis for Vietnam China friendship. For his part, Tang Liangzhi affirmed that Chongqing attaches importance to cooperation with Vietnamese ministries, sectors and localities. Agreeing with his host, the Chinese mayor said his province is willing to boost friendship exchange, trade-economic investment, and transport infrastructure connectivity so as to contribute to the development of Vietnam China comprehensive strategic cooperative partnership. Advertisement Childrens programme Thomas And Friends is to introduce an inclusive gender-balanced, multicultural set of characters as part of a revamp. The new series of the animated show about Thomas the Tank Engine and his Steam Team will see the beloved locomotive leave his home in Sodor to travel the world for the first time. He will meet other trains including Ashima from India, Yong Bao from China and Shane from Australia. Now called Thomas And Friends: Big World! Big Adventures!, the brands biggest relaunch in its 73-year history will aim to appeal to a wider global audience. Hong-Mei, a number one blue tank engine from China, is another of the popular children's show's characters Nia from Kenya is one of the characters who has been added to the show in a bid to introduce more multi-cultural characters New Thomas & Friends character Rajiv, pictured, is described as a small tank engine from the East Indian Railway ZiLong is another of the Thomas & Friends characters introduced in a bid to revamp the popular children's TV programme There will also be a new theme tune for the show, a faster-paced format, increased humour and music, fantasy elements and dream sequences. For the first time in the series history, Thomas will discover new countries and cultures by travelling to China, India and Australia. The Steam Team, the core group of trains on the fictional island of Sodor, will now comprise three male and three female characters. Long-running favourites Percy, Gordon, James and Emily will be joined by additions Nia and Rebecca, along with Thomas. Other new female characters, described by show bosses as strong girl characters, include Isla, an Australian flying doctor plane, Noor Jehan, a royal express engine from India, Hong-Mei, a number one blue tank engine from China, and female railway controller Charubala, from India. Isla is a Australian flying doctor plane and another of the characters introduced as part of the show's effort to modernise Noor Jehan is a royal express engine from India and another of the characters in the revamped Thomas & Friends series Tamika is one of the characters in the revamped Thomas & Friends show which will air daily from September 3 on Channel 5 The character Yong Bao is described on the Thomas & Friends website as a 'kind and faithful tender engine from China' AnAn is being introduced to the show in what bosses describe as an 'evolution' to 'remain relevant for the next generation' Another first for the show will see Thomas talk directly to the audience to narrate it himself. Ian McCue, senior producer at Thomas And Friends, said: The show has undergone an evolution to remain relevant for the next generation of parents and children by opening up the world of Thomas And Friends so children can discover the world around them while being entertained. The changes and new additions of characters and geographies will make the show more entertaining, inclusive and global - whilst ensuring all the favourite characters and storylines that fans around the world love remain at the heart of the action. Thomas the Tank Engine was created more than 70 years ago by Reverend Wilbert Awdry as part of his Railway Series of books, which have become a global brand including TV programmes, films, toys and live attractions. Aubrey (left) and Aiden (right) are joining the show's classic characters such as Percy, Gordon, James and Emily Shankar is another of the characters in Thomas & Friends who are being introduced in the show's effort to modernise Shane is an Australian character described as a 'big strong steam engine who was built for passenger and mixed freight work' Awdrys granddaughter, Claire Chambers, welcomed the changes to the franchise, saying she thinks he would be very happy with them. If the gender-balanced Steam Team encourages more girls to maintain an interest then that can only be a good thing, she said. The programmes redevelopment included a collaboration with the UN Department of Public Informations Creative Community Outreach Initiative to develop content inspired by the Sustainable Development Goals appropriate for a pre-school audience while in keeping with the Thomas And Friends brand. Thomas And Friends will air daily from September 3 at 7am on Channel 5s Milkshake. Charubala the railway controller is pictured at a train station ahead of the new series of children's show Thomas & Friends Rebecca, pictured drawing up at a station platform, is one of the characters in a revamped version of Thomas & Friends A man has been charged with murder following the deaths of a mother and daughter in Solihull. Janbaz Tarin, 21, will appear before magistrates in Birmingham on Saturday in connection with the deaths of Raneem Oudeh, 22, and her mother Khaola Saleem, 49. The pair were stabbed at Ms Saleem's home in Northdown Road just after 12.30am on Bank Holiday Monday. Ms Oudeh's former partner Tarin, of Stonebridge Crescent, Kingshurst, had been sought by police in connection with the deaths and was arrested on Thursday evening in the Sparkhill area of Birmingham. A post-mortem examination concluded the two women died from multiple stab wounds. Janbaz Tarin is on the run after he is believed to have stabbed his ex and her mother to death Tragic: Raneem Oudeh, 22, was found dead in Solihull on Monday Detective Inspector Caroline Corfield, from the Homicide Team at West Midlands Police, said: 'The response to our appeals over the last few days has been fantastic and resulted in arresting and charging Tarin. I would like to personally thank the community for their support. 'Our thoughts continue to remain with Raneem and Khaola's family who have been kept fully updated by this development.' Speaking on behalf of the family, Ms Saleem's brother-in-law said: 'The family would like to express their sincere thanks for all the police are doing to bring justice for Khaola and Raneem. 'They would also like to thank the local Birmingham community and general public for their continued help and support. 'At this time, their hearts go out to their loved ones who had their lives so tragically cut short and especially to the young children they left behind. The suspect can be seen on the left of this still running down the alleyway in the CCTV footage Moments later several police officers carrying torches follow the suspect Ms Oudeh (left) and her mother Khaola Saleem (right) died after they were stabbed in Solihull 'May they soon rest in peace and may justice be done.' Dramatic CCTV captured on Thursday night showed the moment officers stormed Tarin's hideout and arrested him after a brief police chase. Tarin is seen running from several officers in the Sparkhill area of Birmingham before trying to scale a wall in a last ditch bid to escape. But the 21-year-old realises there is no way out and he is quickly surrounded by police who pin him to the floor and arrest him. He is seen shaking his head several times before being led away in handcuffs. Witnesses told how they saw the suspect on the ground 'moaning and groaning' after being pepper sprayed in the face. The dramatic arrest comes just three days after his ex-girlfriend Raneem Oudeh, 22, and her mother Khaola Saleen, 49, were stabbed to death in Solihull in the early hours of Bank Holiday Monday. West Midlands Police offered a 5,000 award to track him down after the suspect allegedly went into hiding. Other video that was posted on Facebook showed a man in a red sweatshirt surrounded by police as he was led to a police car. Residents who live near to the scene said he had been visiting a flat nearby before he was tackled at around 10.15pm last night. One neighbour said: 'It was pretty dramatic, he tried to leg it on foot after jumping over a car but the cops were too fast, they were shouting at him to stop. 'They caught up with him by the alleyway and he gave up struggling, they pepper sprayed him and were pouring water into his eyes. 'They asked him what his name was and he told them is was Janbaz. He was asking for water and the police were telling him keep his eyes closed. 'He was moaning and groaning a lot when they cuffed him and he writhed around a bit and seemed pretty distressed by it all. 'Eventually he calmed down after they washed his eyes out and he came in quietly. The police did a good professional job.' Dramatic footage shared online appears to show the moment a suspect was led to a police car in handcuffs following a grueling three-day man hunt Another woman, who did not want to be named, said: 'I saw the police telling him to get down and detaining him. 'He was screaming 'water' and I realised he had been pepper sprayed. Bilal Khan, 29, a delivery driver said: 'I remember seeing him coming out of the flats on this road. 'It was unusual because he was running. 'I went to get milk and bread at 5.30pm or 6pm. I came back and saw him running again. Police are today at two sets of flats (pictured) on a road in the Sparkhill area of Birmingham this morning after a 21-year-old man was arrested last night on suspicion of the murder Officers today cordoned off a flat to the rear of a Naga Food Store, and this morning could be seen searching a property 'I don't think he was at the flat long. He had obviously gone in and been sent out again as he looked a bit displeased.' Officers cordoned off a flat to the rear of a Naga Food Store, and this morning could be seen searching a property. Detective Inspector Caroline Corfield, who is leading the investigation, said: 'I would like to thank the community for their support over the last few days, the response to our appeals has been excellent and tonight resulted in this arrest.' A West Midlands Police spokesman added: 'Police searching for the suspect in the double murder in Solihull have arrested a man. 'The 21-year-old was detained in Sparkhill on Thursday evening and will now be questioned by detectives on suspicion of the murders. 'Officers have been working tirelessly around the clock and have acted swiftly on any information that has come in over the last few days.' Police said the victims' family had been updated on the development. Officers launched a murder inquiry after the women's bodies were found in Northdown Road in the early hours of Monday morning. The force put out several appeals for information, and carried out raids at a number of addresses in Birmingham. One neighbour said Afghan shopkeeper Tarin (above) was 'a nice guy and really respectful' Two women were found dead near to their home in Northdown Road in Solihul. Pictured: Mr Janbaz Earlier this week police said they believed the man was being protected locally. Tarin's van and a knife was recovered in Birmingham with a mobile phone and computer equipment have also been seized for examination. Speaking earlier this week, Detective Chief Superintendent Mark Payne, head of West Midlands CID, said: 'We believe Tarin is still in the country, and still in the West Midlands.' The detective did not say what information they had to confirm this but added: 'It's very difficult to drop off the radar. He may have found a bolthole, but we believe he is being protected by someone. 'Those people are committing a criminal offence by harbouring him. 'We routinely track and find people with tried and tested methods and we believe he is still in the West Midlands.' Tarin, originally from Afghanistan, arrived in the UK on Christmas Day 2012 and was living in Britain legally. He and Miss Oudeh, a student, had been in a relationship, but she moved out of a flat they shared days before the attack following a series of rows and into her mother's home in Solihull. Neighbour Sarah Hollis described victim Ms Oudeh, who had a two-year-old son, as a 'lovely woman'. A boy of 13 died from a tumour in his chest after A&E doctors sent him home five times believing he had nothing more serious than asthma, an inquest heard. Sebastian Nowak was suffering from increasingly severe chest pain and breathing difficulties, but one doctor told his parents it was down to 'growing' and another suggested 'clean your apartment', implying dirty living conditions were to blame. The teenager was seen by a series of junior doctors on six visits to North Manchester General Hospital over a 13-day period in 2015 and was never referred to senior colleagues. Sebastian Nowak was suffering from increasingly severe chest pain and breathing difficulties When an X-ray was finally carried out, the doctor involved lacked the clinical knowledge to identify the large tumour causing a critical obstruction of his airways. Sebastian was told 'there's nothing there, you can go home'. But three or four hours later he broke down in acute pain as his heart stopped and his parents Oskar, 37, and Magdalena, 39, took him back to hospital. Medical staff revived Sebastian and the tumour was later identified. He was transferred to the Royal Manchester Children's Hospital and underwent chemotherapy but died three months later in October 2015. His parents later launched a 'Justice for Sebastian' campaign over the 'gross negligence' they claim he suffered at the hands of doctors who should have intervened. Oskar Nowak, father of Sebastian, told the inquest how his son 'felt he had a ball in his chest' They are trying to raise 60,000 through an internet appeal to cover legal fees and are pressing ahead with a civil claim. Mrs Nowak wiped away tears as she told the hearing in Manchester: 'None of this will bring our son back. However, I'd like to think there won't be further errors like this. I'm surprised that doctors were not able to recognise such basic symptoms.' Mr Nowak, a lorry driver, told the inquest how his son 'felt he had a ball in his chest'. He said: 'Every time we mentioned it the doctors would say, 'He's still growing, that's why he's got chest pain'. The last time he was admitted, one of the doctors said, 'It's nothing serious you need to clean your apartment'.' During the inquest, Mr and Mrs Nowak listened to an apology from the trust and to assurances from Dr Anton Sinniah, its divisional clinical director, that reforms had been introduced to ensure no similar failures in the future particularly when it comes to symptoms of chest pain. North Manchester Hospital admitted Sebastian should have been seen by more senior doctors at A&E. The hearing was resumed yesterday after being adjourned the previous week to allow the family to introduce evidence supporting their claim that the failures amounted to neglect and had denied Sebastian an 80 per cent chance of a cure. Assistant Manchester coroner, Angharad Davies, agreed the trust's failure to provide basic medical care amounted to neglect. However, she said the errors had not caused his death and ruled he died a natural death. After the hearing, Mrs Nowak said she and her husband rejected the findings and will continue their campaign. Rendered obsolete for most of us by mobiles, the traditional British phone box has retained one sad purpose as a tool of the trade for drug dealing. Police have warned about criminal elements taking over the boxes after the discovery of a 'drug phone' in Nottingham that is used to make a staggering 3,000 calls a year. BT confirmed the pay phone at the Bridgeway shopping centre is the most heavily used across Nottinghamshire. BT confirmed the pay phone at the Bridgeway shopping centre is the most heavily used across Nottinghamshire The national average is one call per day, with the total falling 80 per cent in the last five years alone. Angry locals have demanded the notorious phone's removal, which they say makes them 'uncomfortable', and Nottinghamshire Police said they are conducting 'high visibility patrols' in the area. But BT which could earn at least 1,800 a year from the calls, given its 60p minimum charge suggested the high level of activity at the phone box in The Meadows area of the city could be driven by tourism. The 'drug phone' in Nottingham is used to make a staggering 3,000 calls a year Chris Brummitt, of the local Bridge Community Trust, disagreed, saying: 'That phone has been known as the drug communication point for all the time that I have lived in The Meadows. 'It needs to go. I have never seen it used for normal purposes. We don't get tourists in The Meadows.' A BT spokesman said: 'We encourage anyone who spots any illegal activities to report this to the police.' British campaigners endorsed the Commissions decision to put the proposals forward to the European Parliament Britain should adopt European proposals to scrap daylight-saving time to prevent an early curfew on the elderly, campaigners said last night. The EU Commission has proposed ending the practice of putting the clocks forward in spring and back in winter after a survey found most Europeans opposed it. Jean-Claude Juncker, the president of the Commission, said millions believe that in future, summer time should be year-round, and thats what will happen. Jean-Claude Juncker, the president of the Commission, said millions believe that in future, summer time should be year-round, and thats what will happen In the public consultation, 84 per cent of 4.6million respondents called for ending the practice. Last night, British campaigners endorsed the Commissions decision to put the proposals forward to the European Parliament. The Commissions proposal will require support from the 28 national governments and MEPs to become law. In the EU, clocks switch between winter and summer under daylight-saving time. A European Parliament resolution says it is crucial to maintain a unified EU time regime, although the Commission has not yet drafted details of the change. In a consultation paper it said one option would be to let each member state decide whether to go for permanent summer or winter time. Alexander Winterstein, the spokesman for the Commission, said it would be a sovereign decision of each member state. The UK is one of the 28 nations, but is due to leave the EU in March 2019, with change unlikely before then. Participation is not identical but if 4.6million citizens get involved it counts, he said. When people speak we take note and care about it. We are going to end changing of the time twice a year. If the proposal is agreed, it will be a directive and it will be binding as all directives are. Campaigners joined the debate last night, warning that the status quo contributed to road deaths as well as social isolation. Errol Taylor, chief executive of the Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents, said: We cautiously welcome the findings. Every year in the UK we see a spike in the number of vulnerable road users killed or seriously injured in October and November coinciding with the autumnal clock change, which means we suddenly have an hour less of daylight in the evenings. He added: For many older people who are worried about darkness, the UKs autumnal clock change acts as an early curfew. RoSPA campaigns for Single/Double Summer Time, which would see daylight savings retained but the adoption of GMT+2 in the summer and GMT+1 in the winter, giving us more usable daylight year. We would welcome any change that helps people remain safe and active. However, critics pointed out it could lead to Northern Ireland effectively being on a different time zone and ahead of the rest of the UK by an hour during winter months. The proposed directive would come into force after Brexit and, under current EU plans for Northern Ireland to continue operating under single market rules, Belfast would not be on the same time as London in winter. By far the biggest survey response came from Germany and Austria, where 3.79 per cent and 2.94 per cent of their populations respectively responded. The UKs response was the lowest 0.02 per cent. April 2016: Arrested by the Revolutionary Guard in Tehran Airport after visiting her parents in Iran with her young daughter Gabriella. She was taken to prison and held in solitary confinement for 45 days before being moved to a women's wing. The mother-of-one was not given access to legal counsel or medical treatment, and the lights in her cell remained permanently switched on. As a result,Mrs Zaghari-Ratcliffe experienced problems walking, weight loss, and hair loss. September 2016: She was sentenced to five years in prison for spying following a trial campaigners have branded 'secret and unfair'. April 2017: Mrs Zaghari-Ratcliffe lost her appeal to overturn her sentence. November 2017: She is hit with fresh charges of spreading propaganda just days after Boris Johnson told British MPs she has been training journalists in Iran. August 2018: She is temporarily released so she can spend time with her young daughter Gabriella, but is quickly sent back to prison where she suffers a panic attack This is the tragic moment a young reveller is fatally gored in the stomach just moments before he tries to escape a rampaging bull at a festival in Spain. Confronting footage shows the moment he was struck as he desperately attempted to scramble to safety behind metal bars installed to protect spectators watching the event. The 22-year-old man died in hospital despite the efforts of paramedics to save him after going into cardiac arrest following the attack. Confronting footage shows the moment a young reveller was fatally gored in the stomach (right) as he tried to escape a rampaging bull (left) at a festival in Spain The 22-year-old man is seen the moment he was struck as he attempted to scramble to safety behind metal bars installed to protect spectators watching the event Although he was only gored once in a matter of seconds and managed to make it through the barrier to safety, he was later photographed collapsed on the ground in a pool of blood. He died soon after reaching Ciudad Real General University Hospital. The incident happened around 7pm on Thursday at the San Augustin festivities, in Fernan Caballero near Ciudad Real, a two-hour drive south of Madrid. The bull involved in the drama, which took place minutes into the start of a traditional run called an encierro, has been named as Comisario. A spokesman for Fernan Caballero town hall said in a statement: 'We would like to express our profound sorrow for the tragic death of the man participating in our traditional encierro. The incident happened around 7pm on Thursday just minutes into the start of a traditional run called an encierro at the San Augustin festivities, in Fernan Caballero near Ciudad Real The unidentified man died in hospital despite the efforts of paramedics to save him after going into cardiac arrest following the attack 'We share the pain felt by his family and friends.' The man who died, who comes from Ciudad Real, has not yet been named. The bull run in Fernan Caballero takes place every year on August 30 during the local patron saint festivities in honour of St Augustine. Two bulls are released in a route the shape of a V so runners can sometimes find themselves with an animal in front of them while they are chased from behind. A tourist died in April after she was gored in the groin by a bull at an annual festival in Beas de Segura in the southern Spanish province of Jane. The 59-year-old from Barcelona was fatally injured as she tried to cross the enclosed area the bull was let loose in. On April 1 a reveller died after being gored at a festival in Arcos de la La Frontera near Jerez in south-west Spain. Shocked onlookers were filmed pulling him through a gap in metal railings separating them from the bull so he could receive medical attention. He died in hospital in Jerez despite doctors' efforts to save him after suffering a puncture wound to his lung as well as a gore injury to his thigh. He was later named as Bienvenido Lozano Benitez. The town hall declared a national day of mourning. Revellers are killed every year at festivals involving bulls in Spain. The most famous event involving running bulls are the San Fermines in Pamplona which takes place every July. Theres no getting away from it the housing market is hard to read and worryingly tricky in places. Most surveys show prices roughly static, others reveal big falls in the number of buyers and predict yet more uncertainty ahead as a result of Brexit. With just 16 weeks until Christmas, anyone selling or buying needs to be poised for action this autumn and, most of all, well-informed. Wow factor: Its easier to sell an appealing home in uncertain times So whats going on in the marketplace? SELLERS: The number of properties on sale in England and Wales is up 10.3 per cent in a year, says home.co.uk, a website that monitors transactions. So make your home stand out from the crowd by sticking to the golden rules de-clutter, finish odd jobs, maximise wow factor inside and out, and most of all be realistic on the asking price. BUYERS: The market is softening with average UK asking prices 2.3 per cent lower (thats 7,000 for the typical home) now than in July, says Rightmove. In London, the falls are bigger at 3.1 per cent. Agencies everywhere are relaunching properties that didnt sell over the summer, so watch for bargains. Homes linger longer on sale at this time of year (up to 72 days on average in northern England or 67 days in Greater London), so sellers may be more willing to accept lower offers as autumn progresses. FIRST-TIMERS: Contrary to popular belief, first-time buyer numbers are at their highest since 2008 and in recent months have accounted for 51 per cent of all purchasers. The average UK deposit of 33,127 (or 114,952 in London) remains an obstacle, says the Halifax. High living: Six-storey Signature Mill is a new conversion near Manchester city centre. Theres 24-hour security for the 78 one and two-bedroom apartments But those who can buy should do so, to take advantage of deals which may not last for much longer. At the moment, for example, first-timers buying homes under 500,000 pay no stamp duty on the first 300,000. Meanwhile, over 80 per cent of people using Help To Buy where the Government lends up to 20 per cent of the price of a new home, meaning the purchaser has to find only five per cent deposit are canny first-timers. DOWNSIZERS: They still have advantages, mainly that theyre usually cash buyers so are popular with sellers, who often choose them above purchasers relying on uncertain mortgages. But high stamp duty and escalating moving costs, plus a shortage of purpose-built retirement flats and houses, can be deterrents for older movers. Waterside abode: This one-bedroom flat on the first floor of a modern canal-side development is part of the Help to Buy scheme. Near Leighton Buzzard railway station Many would-be downsizers choose Equity Release instead, allowing them to remain in their home, but enjoy some of the capital its built up. Owners aged 55-plus took 971million out of their homes this way between April and June a third more than during the same period in 2017. LANDLORDS: Government bids to level the playing field between landlords and first-time buyers in particular means buy-to-let properties now attract an extra three per cent stamp duty and there are far fewer tax breaks than in the past. Even so, the investment remains popular. You have to choose carefully to get the highest yields the proportion of the price of the property that you get back in rent over a year. Sunny spot: In semi-rural Thatcham, this two-bedroom cottage has exposed beams in the sitting room and white wood window shutters A league table from Simple Landlord insurance puts Durham at the top at 11.3 per cent; Warwick at 10.3 per cent and Manchester at 8.5 per cent. TENANTS: High demand and limited supply of homes to let means one thing rents are likely to rise in many places. Even so, lettings agency Hamptons International says rents across the UK rose a mere 0.2 per cent in the past year and in London they actually fell 1.6 per cent. At least some tenants have more choice: as well as buy-to-lets, many cities have purpose-built, build-to-rent blocks. These often have high-quality interiors and repair teams located on site, but do charge higher rents in return. Advertisement Fifty-four years after it was sold by looters, an ancient Maya pictographic text has been judged authentic by scholars. Mexico's National Institute of History and Anthropology said the calendar-style text was made between 1021 and 1154 A.D. and is the oldest known pre-Hispanic document. The 10 surviving pages of the tree-bark folding 'book' will now be known as the Mexico Maya Codex. This undated photo released by Mexico's National Anthropology and History Institute (INAH) shows an ancient Maya pictographic text that has been judged authentic by scholars in Mexico City. The INAH says it was made between 1021 and 1154 A.D., is the oldest known pre-Hispanic text, and will now be known as the 'Mexico Maya Codex.' (INAH via AP) It had been known as the Grolier Codex. It may have originally had 20 pages, but some were lost after centuries in a cave in southern Chiapas state. It contains a series of observations and predictions related to the astral movement of Venus. Mayan texts are written in a series of syllabic glyphs, in which a stylized painted figure often stands for a syllable. A Mexican collector bought it in 1964, and it was first exhibited at the Grolier Club in New York in 1971. Collector Josue Saenz returned the book to Mexican authorities in 1974. WHAT DOES THE MEXICO MAYA CODEX SHOW? The 10 surviving pages of the tree-bark folding 'book' will now be known as the Mexico Maya Codex, researchers said. It is a screenfold book fashioned from bark paper, coated with stucco on both sides and painted on one side. It may have originally had 20 pages, but some were lost after centuries in a cave in southern Chiapas state. The lower portions of the pages are badly damaged by moisture, eroding and staining bottom of each page. This undated photo released by Mexico's National Anthropology and History Institute (INAH) shows an ancient Maya pictographic text that has been judged authentic by scholars in Mexico City The document contains a series of observations and predictions related to the astral movement of Venus. The lost pages would have been the first eight and the last two It contains a series of observations and predictions related to the astral movement of Venus. Mayan texts are written in a series of syllabic glyphs, in which a stylized painted figure often stands for a syllable. Each page of the codex has been painted on one side with a standing figure facing left. Each figure holds a weapon and most grip a rope leading to a restrained captive. The Codex is believed to have been created by a scribe during the 'difficult times' when both Chichen Itza and Tula were falling into decline. A smaller sheet of bark paper was attached to the lined sheet, and was radiocarbon dated to AD 1230, making the codex the oldest known surviving Mesoamerican codex. The lack of incrustations or insect damage to the codex suggests that, if genuine, it was stored inside a container for hundreds of years. Advertisement The fact that it was looted and had a simpler design than other surviving texts had led some to doubt its authenticity. 'Its style differs from other Maya codex that are known and proven authentic,' the institute said in a statement. About three other later Maya 'books' survived an attempt by Spanish conquerors to destroy Mayan artifacts in the 1500s. But the institute said Thursday that because the book was written so early, it had been created in an era of relative poverty compared to the other works. It said a series of chemical tests proved the authenticity of the pages and the pre-Hispanic inks used to write it. The ancient Maya pictographic text that has been judged authentic by scholars in Mexico City While previous studies had supported the authenticity of the text, it was the end of decades of doubts for the book. 'For a long time, critics of the codex said the style wasn't Mayan and that it was 'the ugliest' of them in terms of figures and color,' said institute researcher Sofia Martinez del Campo. 'But the austerity of the work is explained by its epoch, when things are scarce one uses what one has at hand.' Move over, facial recognition. Lenovo on Thursday unveiled its latest laptop, the Yoga Book C390, which has a strange way of unlocking the device. When the laptop's screen is closed, users give the top of the device two taps and it'll spring open. Scroll down for video THE YOGA BOOK C930: SPECS 7th generation Intel Core i5 10.8-inch LCD screen E Ink display 2,560 x 1,600 resolution Up to 8.6 hours of battery life Windows 10 1.71 lbs Comes with Wacom Active Pen Two USB 3.1 Type-C ports Fingerprint sensor 360 'watch band' hinge Advertisement It may seem like totally superfluous feature, but without it, Lenovo says the $1,000 laptop would be too difficult to open for most users. The firm worried that the Yoga Book C390's ultrathin aluminum build might make it tricky for users to pry open, so they added the quirky knock-to-unlock feature. '[Lenovo engineers] realized that in something this thin...that for the majority of folks who don't have longer fingernails, it was going to be a bit hard to open,' said Kevin Beck, a Senior Worldwide Competitive Analyst at Lenovo, in a livestream of the announcement at the annual IFA tech conference in Berlin. All knock-knock jokes aside, Lenovo says it put quite a bit of thought into the mechanics behind it. The Yoga Book C930 uses an accelerometer, or motion detector, which detects when users knock on the laptop. That sends a current through the device's 'memory metal,' which pulls two magnets out of alignment and triggers the top to pop open. 'As you might imagine, this took a long time to fine tune,' Beck explained. The Yoga Book C930's knock-to-open feature may seem like totally superfluous tool, but without it, Lenovo says the $1,000 laptop would be too difficult to open for most users The Yoga Book C930 uses an accelerometer, or motion detector, which detects when users knock on the laptop. It also features a dual-screen display, with one half that uses E Ink 'We didn't want it to open if you accidentally knock on the table. So getting the sensitivity and balance right...that took a while.' Admittedly, it's a pretty unique way of unlocking a device. It didn't impress everyone on Twitter, however. 'Can't think of a single circumstance where it would be more useful to knock,' one user said. The Yoga Book C930 uses an accelerometer, or motion detector, which detects when users knock on the laptop. Another quipped that it would only be useful when the laptop has an 'already-badly designed' case. Others pointed out that it's 'way faster' to just pry open the laptop yourself. Still, aside from the somewhat gimmicky knock-to-open feature, the Yoga Book C930 is a solid laptop. It's ultralight and portable design makes it ideal for travel or students. The laptop has a 'bag mode' so that it doesn't accidentally open when placed in a certain position, or if it's jostled around inside a backpack. The laptop has a 'bag mode' so that it doesn't accidentally open when placed in a certain position, or if it's jostled around inside a backpack Like the original Yoga Book, it's a dual-screen laptop, so the keyboard is replaced with an E-ink screen, replacing the previous 'Halo' display, that responds to a Wacom pen Like the original Yoga Book, it's a dual-screen laptop, so the keyboard is replaced with an E-ink screen, replacing the previous 'Halo' display, that responds to a Wacom pen. Lenovo says it'll go on sale starting in October with a price tag of $999.99. A separate version, with an upgraded processor and LTE network capabilities, is also expected to go on sale at some point. The German Chancellors visit to three African countries, including Senegal, Ghana and Nigeria, from August 29 to 31, is seen as an active step to realising the commitments of Germany and the European Union (EU), to their African partners. Merkels decision to open the door to refugees in 2015 once caused divisions in German society and throughout Europe as well. Over the past few years, the issue of migration has been a source of crisis for Merkels government on several occasions. Therefore, it is not difficult to see that the focus of the visit is to boost economic cooperation with Africa, aiming to help Germany and Europe control the influx of refugees into the old continent. Recently, German officials repeatedly put forward their comments and called on Europe to support the idea that in order to prevent waves of refugees from African countries in a sustainable manner, there is a need to block from the upstream, which in effect means containing the flood of refugees within the continent of Africa, in addition to controlling the EU borders and implementing individual measures of each member nation within European borders. In the implementation of this strategy, the German government has increased its support for African countries, focusing on vocational training for young people in order to help them to stay in their countries and give up the dream of finding opportunities in the European promising land. Cooperation on migration with African countries will also help Germany and Europe better ensure security and mitigate threats, as it has been suggested that terrorists and extremists could disguise themselves as refugees in order to enter Europe and carry out terrorist attacks. Africa is a priority in Germanys foreign policy. Berlin has developed many plans and commitments to Africa, most recently the Marshall Plan to aid this region. However, bilateral relations have not yet been promoted to level desired by both parties. In terms of economics, trade between Germany and Africa has increased slightly recently but still remains at a very low level, with the trade balance in favour of Germany. In 2017, Africa accounted for only 1.1% of Germanys total trade revenues with the world. Many leading German companies have been operating in Africa for years, but are yet to achieve the desired results. Africa is a large market and is referred to as a sleeping giant of economic potential. The continent will be home to an estimated one-quarter of the worlds population by 2050, making Africa a huge consumer market and a source of abundant labour supply for German and European businesses. The three major destinations of the German Chancellors Africa tour are the most dynamic economies of the continent. Senegal has reported an economic growth rate of 6-7%, Ghana has maintained a steady growth for many years, and Nigeria is Germanys second largest economic partner in Africa. With such great potential, Africa is an attractive destination for many outside partners. Russia is forging ahead with its Return to Africa plan, and Asian economic powers are also accelerating their steps forwards into the continent, with China having overtaken the United States to become the most important partner of African countries, while India has attached increasing importance to opportunities in this region. Even Germanys neighbour, France, has relentlessly leveraged the relationships from colonial times with African nations, in terms of both politics, economics and military. Meanwhile, despite being less keen on projects in Africa, US President Donald Trump has recently appointed an assistant secretary of state in charge of African policy. That context has further urged Germany to strengthen its presence in Africa, so as not to fall behind its counterparts. Experts commented that the African policy is closely linked to Germanys role and position in the international arena. Aid projects for Africa not only help Berlin mitigate its security and refugee fears, expanding economic, trade and investment opportunities in such a vast market, but they also work to further strengthen Berlins soft power in a region which is emerging as a location for the worlds powers to vie for influence. Google holds a secretive deal with Mastercard that enables it to track whether the adverts it shows people online lead to purchases in high street shops, a new report claims. The purported multi-million dollar agreement allows the Californian search company to link the purchases of Mastercard customers to their email addresses. These addresses are used to identify customers' online activity and track the adverts they have seen on webpages and inside mobile apps. Google uses this information to determine whether the adverts successfully influenced their shopping habits in the real-world. Neither Google nor Mastercard publicly confirmed the partnership, and both companies failed to warn customers their in-store purchases would be linked to their activity online, the report states. Google has a secretive deal with Mastercard that lets it track whether the online adverts it shows to people lead to purchases in high street shops. The agreement allows the search giant to link the purchase histories of Mastercard customers to their email addresses (stock image) The deal took four years to negotiate, and has been active for the last 12 months, claims Bloomberg, citing a number of unnamed sources. The data Google collected as part of the partnership allowed it to design a tool for advertisers that broke down whether people who clicked on an advert online later went on to purchase the advertised product inside a brick-and-mortar store. Both Google and Bloomberg say the data is anonymised, meaning purchase histories cannot be linked back and used to personally identifiable information, including your billing address, name, age, or other details held by the two companies. The tool tracks Google account holders, which automatically includes anyone with a Gmail or YouTube account, who are also one of 2 billion Mastercard holders worldwide. Google allows people to set-up an account using third-party email providers, including Hotmail, Outlook and iCloud. It's unclear if these account holders are impacted by the multi-million dollar Mastercard deal. When a Google user clicks on an online advert, the technology giant logs this activity in a database, even if the users does not purchase the item. Under the new deal, if that person uses their Mastercard to purchase the item at a physical store within 30 days, Google sends a report to the advertiser. In the report, transactions made in-store are filed under a column labelled 'Offline Revenue', according to Bloomberg. Google is also able to track purchases shoppers make at high street trailers when they provide a Gmail email address at the cash register, to use for an electronic receipt, for example. For consumers who don't provide an email address, the company relies on third-party companies, like Mastercard, that process card transaction data. These include payment processors businesses hired by merchants to handle transactions from debit and credit cards. Google declined to comment on the alleged partnership, focusing instead on advertising tools it launched in 2017. 'Before we launched this beta product last year, we built a new, double-blind encryption technology that prevents both Google and our partners from viewing our respective users' personally identifiable information,' a Google spokesperson told MailOnline. Neither Google nor Mastercard publicly announced the partnership, and both companies failed to warn customers that their in-store purchases were being linked to their activity online (stock image) 'We do not have access to any personal information from our partners' credit and debit cards, nor do we share any personal information with our partners.' It added that people can opt out of the program using Google's 'Web and App Activity' controls. The setting is enabled by default, and controls whether Google can link your browsing history to your GPS location. HOW CAN GOOGLE LINK WHAT YOU BUY OFFLINE TO YOUR ONLINE ACTIVITY? Google has a number of ways to link purchases you make in physical stores to your online activity. The company constantly tracks what you click on if you have a Google account - which includes anyone with a YouTube or Gmail account. If you provide a Google email address when you purchase something in-store, the merchant will let Google know if it has a partnership with the firm. Google also has deals with several third-party companies that process card transaction data. These include payment processors - businesses hired by merchants to handle transactions from debit and credit cards. This means that even if a store doesn't have a partnership with Google, other groups who view or process its card transactions may pass customer information on to the search giant. Advertisement A Mastercard spokesperson said purchased items are never linked to personally identifiable information, including billing addresses, or account numbers. 'The way our network operates, we do not know the individual items that a consumer purchases in any shopping cart physical or digital,' they said. 'No individual transaction or personal data is provided. 'That delivers on the expectation of privacy from both consumers and merchants around the world. 'In processing a transaction, we see the retailers name and the total amount of the consumers purchase, but not specific items.' The FBI wants to use artificial intelligence to identify hardened criminals who have obscured their fingerprints by burning or cutting them. For decades this practice has helped offenders escape the law, but now forensic experts hope to create a next-generation system that can't be fooled by the practice. The FBI has issued a request to technology companies across the United States for expert advice to help its Next Generation Identification (NGI) System project. The government agency plans to use artificial intelligence to compensate for the missing portions of the as-yet unreadable fingerprints. The new system will form part of the FBI's massive biometric database. Scroll down for video The FBI wants artificial intelligence tools that can ID people who have tried to change their fingerprints by burning or cutting them (stock image) Officials from the Department of Justice and FBI issued a release 'requesting information regarding the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the context of altered fingerprint detection and matching'. They said they had 'identified a growing trend in which criminals intentionally alter their fingerprints to defeat identification within the NGI System'. They are looking to create a system that could teach itself and does not need to be pre-programmed for every possible eventuality with altered prints, according to Next Gov. Criminals have been found to use a number of techniques to alter their fingerprints, including rubbing the skin, deliberately burning fingertips on a stove, dousing fingers in acid, and self-mutilation with razor blades. According to Kasey Wertheim, an expert on fingerprint identification, the next step for hardened criminals could use plastic surgery techniques. He said: 'Skin on the fingers and soles of your feet is actually quite thick but there has been speculation that lasers could potentially penetrate the friction ridge skin on your fingertips and alter the print.' Fingerprints develop during the fourth month in utero and remain unchanged until death, when the distinctive patterns are destroyed by decomposition. This consistency is why they are such an important tool for law enforcement. 'As those who seek to avoid identification continue to evolve their alteration techniques, it is critical that the NGI System maintain pace through the ability to learn in real time,' the FBI states. Responses from technology and AI specialists are due on October 12, 2018. It is currently unclear when or if the final system will be deployed by the FBI. This is just the latest in a rush of government agencies looking to use artificial intelligence to help with law enforcement. In July, one expert said facial recognition could help police to spot 'potentially dangerous' criminals before they've even broken the law. For decades this practice has helped criminals escape the law but now experts say they hope to be able to match altered fingerprints with their unaltered counterparts (stock image) Dr Michal Kosinski, who last year invented a controversial AI he claimed could detect your sexuality, said such face-reading technology may one day help CCTV cameras monitor public spaces for people predisposed to violent behaviour. While the concept raises a number of key privacy issues, it has the potential to save lives, the Stanford University academic claims. Dr Kosinski is currently working on computer programmes that detects everything from your political beliefs to your IQ by looking at a single photograph. Speaking to the Guardian, he said the AI technology would work by picking up the changes to facial features caused by different testosterone levels. 'We know that testosterone levels are linked to the propensity to commit crime, and they're also linked with facial features and this is just one link. 'There are thousands or millions of others that we are unaware of, that computers could very easily detect.' Getting young people to cut down on social media is as important to public health as campaigns designed to curb smoking and drinking. That is the warning issued by the Royal Society of Public Heath (RSPC), which is encouraging people to participate in the first ever 'Scroll Free September' in a bid to stop the negative mental health impacts caused by these online services. Previous research has found social media use is linked to heightened feelings of anxiety and depression, poor sleep and body images issues. The 'Scroll Free September campaign urges people to give up all social networks for a month, starting from tomorrow. It hopes those who take part will not use the services as frequently after the month. It follows similar campaigns like 'Dry January', which aims to break people's habits around alcohol by challenging them to stay sober from the month, and smoking-free 'Stoptober', which is held in October each year. New statistics revealed women are more likely than men to take part in Scroll Free September which involves giving up the 'Big 5' social media apps Facebook, Instagram, Snapchat, Twitter and YouTube. In Britain, 12 per cent of people who have heard about the campaign (which equates to around 300,000 people) are expected to participate. Scroll down for video Getting young people to cut down on social media is as important to public health as campaigns to curb smoking and drinking, according to the Royal Society of Public Heath 'When used in the right way, social media can have a lot of real positives for mental health and well-being, including improving social connectivity and providing a source of emotional support,' Shirley Cramer CBE, RSPH chief executive told Sky News. 'The issue is actually as important as, and in fact in young people, maybe more important, than some of the other public health issues.' The Rotal Society for Public Health announced that three times more women than men were expected to participate. This is because social media makes them feel particularly inadequae and they are also more likely to have been trolled. RSPH spokesperson Ed Morrow told the Telegraph; 'Image-heavy social media platforms like Instagram can be a particularly toxic environment for young women who are often left with feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem from the barrage of images of unattainable body image ideals that tend to flood such platforms. 'This is a problem that has been fuelled by TV and magazines for years, but social media makes it all the more inescapable,' he said. Research has found social media use is linked to heightened feelings of anxiety and depression, poor sleep and body images issues HOW CAN YOU SPEND LESS TIME ONLINE? Being 'on' all the time can have a serious effect on our mind and our bodies, which is why a world-famous personal trainer and health author has shared his tips on how to do a digital detox. Adelaide-born PT, James Duigan, 42, is the former personal trainer of Elle Macpherson and his words are often treated as gospel as he has also worked with the likes of Emilia Clarke, Rosie Huntington-Whiteley and Lara Stone. Although many of us communicate with people online and check into social media, Mr Duigan believes we've never been lonelier: 'The primary culprit is social media and our mobile phones. They can bring global communities together and provide a ceaseless source of inspiration at their best,' he said. 'But at their worst, they can be a constant nuisance, a constant distraction and stop you living in the present. 'Even a quick scroll before bed can keep you awake at night or send your self-esteem plummeting as you're barraged with Insta bums and impossible abs.' Mr Duigan explained that social media platforms have been purposefully built to be addictive as each notification brings along the 'happy hormone' with it. In a blog post on his website Bodyism, James revealed what his top three tips for a digital detox are. As with any cold turkey experience, it can be hard to wean yourself off social media - but the trick is to replace the addiction with something else. 'Use an app called Freedom to block your Instagram, Facebook and Twitter apps for as long as you need or can bear,' Mr Duigan suggested. The app allows you to choose how long you want to block certain apps for - which means you can slowly coax yourself into blocking them for longer. His second step is simple: just log out. 'Creating that extra step between you and your 'feed' will help you resist the lure of mindless scrolling when your resolve is wearing thin,' he said. Mr Duigan's third and final step is to be in the moment and make sure you're tuned in on what is going on around you. 'No pictures. No selfies. No boomerangs. No Snapchats. For one day at least. Don't lose the moment by trying to capture it,' he said. 'Live in the moment and it will live long in the memory.' Advertisement Polling for RSPH suggests two thirds of people would be perfectly willing to stop using social media but for many peer pressure and the fear of missing out means they continue. Previous research has found social media use is linked to heightened feelings of anxiety and depression, poor sleep and body images issues. Claire Murdoch, NHS England's national director for mental health, said: 'We need to see concerted action, with everyone taking responsibility, including social media giants, so the NHS is not left to pick up the pieces of a mental health epidemic in the next generation.' Ms Cramer said: 'Scroll Free September offers us all the opportunity to take back control of our relationship with social media, whether you choose to go cold turkey, or just abstain at social events. 'The aim is that by the end of the month, we will be able to reflect back on what we missed, what we didn't, and what we got to enjoy instead. 'That knowledge could help us build a healthier, more balanced relationship with social media. 'We know this will be a challenge because of the addictive nature of social media technology, which is why we need to work closely with the Government and the social media industry to create an online environment that is more conducive to positive mental health and wellbeing.' Russia's space agency says air pressure on the International Space Station has been restored to proper levels after a leak was repaired. Roscosmos said in a statement Friday that 'the safety and health of the crew are not threatened.' The leak, which was discovered Thursday, was traced to a small hole in one of the Russian Soyuz capsules docked at the station. Scroll down for video Crew inside the International Space Station (pictured) are racing to patch a small 'leak' likely caused by a collision with a small meteorite The 'micro fracture' believed to be around 2mm wide in the $150 billion (115 billion) space station was discovered after astronauts noticed a drop in pressure. European Space Agency astronaut Alexander Gerst reportedly put his finger over the hole initially, before crew patched it with tape. All members of the space station crew arrive and depart on Soyuz capsules. Russia's manned space program director, Sergei Krikalev, told state news agency Tass on Friday that the leak was patched with a sealant that is 'already proving to be airtight.' He said that the fracture could be due to materials flaw or a micrometeorite strike. Three Americans, two Russians and a German are aboard the station. 'Flight controllers at their respective Mission Control centers in Houston and Moscow worked together with the crew to effect a repair option in which Soyuz commander Sergey Prokopyev of Roscosmos used epoxy on a gauze wipe to plug the hole identified as the leak source,' NASA later said. European Space Agency astronaut Alexander Gerst, pictured, reportedly put his finger over the hole initially, before crew patched it with tape. They are now trying to work out a more permanent solution. The crew was also told to use a toothpick on the hole to aid photography and scale. The International Space Station, or ISS, is a science and engineering laboratory that orbits 250 miles (400 km) above Earth. It has been permanently staffed by rotating crews of astronauts and cosmonauts since November 2000. Six men are currently orbiting Earth aboard the ISS, including NASA astronauts Drew Feustel, Ricky Arnold and Serena Aunon, as well as Alexander Gerst of the European Space Agency and two Russian cosmonauts - Oleg Artemyev and Sergei Prokopyev. According to the head of the Russian space agency, the impact was sustained to the Soyuz spaceship (pictured) that brought astronauts to the ISS back in June Depressurisation is extremely dangerous for crews on board the ISS and this is not the first time a leak has happened in the ISS. In 2007, another leak occurred in the station's Harmony module in the US section but officials said at the time the leak was no cause for concern. 'The crew are healthy and safe with weeks of air left in the International Space Station reserves,' ESA officials said in the statement following this latest leak. 'The leak has been identified and repair procedures are ongoing.' Shipbuilder Bath Iron Works has replaced one of the massive turbines on the future USS Michael Monsoor, and the stealthy destroyer is scheduled to depart for San Diego in November. The delicate operation involved lifting and maneuvering the 15-ton Rolls Royce marine turbine out of the ship, and workers had to build a rail system to assist in the removal and installation of the replacement turbine in August, officials said. 'The number of twists and turns it had to go through represented a pretty interesting engineering evolution,' said shipyard President Dirk Lesko. Scroll down for video The future USS Michael Monsoor leaves Bath Iron Works for sea trials in Bath, Maine. The shipbuilder has replaced one of the massive turbines on the stealthy destroyer. It is scheduled to depart for San Diego in November. Shipbuilders noticed an unusual vibration during sea trials and discovered afterward that a foreign object had damaged some of the blades the turbine was installed, Lesko said. Although the turbine still works, the Navy decided to replace rather than repair the unit. Naval Sea Systems Command said the damage was discovered in February. 'Regrettably, coming off her acceptance trials we found a problem with one of the main turbine engines that drives one of the main generators; we're having to change it out,' Rear Adm. William Galinis told USNI News of the Rolls Royce-built MT30 marine gas turbine engine. The damage was discovered during a post-trial inspection. 'The problem we had coming off of acceptance trials was actually the turbine blades so think of a jet engine on the side of an airplane, the blades that you see we actually had some dings, some damage to those turbine blades,' he said. The Zumwalt-class destroyers use two main turbines similar to ones used on Boeing 777 jetliners to produce electricity that powers the ship and its sophisticated systems. Combined with auxiliary turbines, the ship produces 78 megawatts of power, enough for a small- to medium-size city. The Zumwalt and Monsoor are the first and second in a class of three of the stealthy destroyers. The third, the Lyndon B. Johnson, remains under construction. The Monsoor repairs presented an inconvenience because the Navy crew is already aboard the ship, and the repairs interrupted some of their training, Lesko said. 'We tried to work around them in a way that would be minimally impactful,' he said. 'We were both satisfied with how that turned out.' The destroyer, named for a Navy SEAL who threw himself on a grenade to save comrades, is due to be commissioned in January in Coronado, California. The ships with an unusual, stealthy shape are the largest and costliest destroyers built for the Navy, weighing in at 15,000 tons. They feature an unconventional wave-piercing hull and a sleek deckhouse that hides radar and other sensors inside. Heavy automation allowed the Navy to reduce the crew size by half, compared with the other destroyers in the fleet. Having more women in positions of power in businesses could help save the planet, according to a new study. It found that corporations with a more balanced mix of men and women on their board of directors were better at protecting the environment than male-dominated firms. Businesses with more female directors were also less likely to be sued for violating environmental law, University of Auckland researchers discovered. They suggest women are brought up to be more caring toward others, meaning they are more likely to support policies that promote the protection of the environment. A study has found that businesses with more female directors are less likely to be sued for violating environmental law (stock image) Environmental lawsuits can be filed for anything from flytipping, to exceeding greenhouse gas emission limits, or contaminating water supplies with toxic runoff. The University of Adelaide study examined 1,893 environmental lawsuits raised against 1,500 of the top grossing businesses in the US between 2000 and 2015. The list included technology giants Amazon, Apple, Facebook, Microsoft and Google parent company Alphabet Inc. The research found that, for every female added to a board of directors, the average number of lawsuits filed against the firm dropped by 1.5 per cent. Based on the average cost of an environmental lawsuit around 157 million ($204m) this could equate to a saving of 2.4 million ($3.1m) per female director. According to the author of the study, Dr Chelsea Liu, the explanation for the findings lies in gender roles in society. The University of Adelaide study examined 1,893 environmental lawsuits raised against 1,500 of the top grossing businesses in the US between 2000 and 2015. The list included tech giants Amazon, Apple, Facebook, Microsoft and Google parent company Alphabet (file photos) 'Gender socialisation and ethics theories suggest that girls are brought up to be more caring towards others which can enhance environmental decision-making in the boardroom,' said Dr Liu. 'Previous research also found that female executives are less overconfident and more willing to seek expert advice than their male counterparts.' The researcher also argued that boardrooms with greater diversity are more likely to make better collective decisions because they have a wider range of perspectives. The research found that, for every female added to a board of directors, the average number of lawsuits filed against the firm dropped by 1.5 per cent. Experts used data from hundreds of top companies, including Instagram and Facebook 'Having a range of perspectives can result in improved corporate environmental policy, which in turn can reduce exposure to environmental lawsuits,' she said. Dr Liu added the findings may provide support for mandating gender quotas in business boardrooms. 'With corporate environmental responsibility becoming a more important social issue, these findings can have significant implications for policymakers, investors and managers,' she said. 'Environmental violations not only have a significant impact on societies, but they can also cause devastating losses of shareholder value.' A species of tropical fish the size of a human finger has passed a classic self-awareness test that is a key sign of intelligence. The small tropical fish, known as the cleaner wrasse, is capable of recognising its own reflection, suggesting some part of its brain is aware of its own existence. The species is the first fish ever to pass the 'mirror test', joining an exclusive list that includes Great Apes, elephants, killer whales and bottlenose dolphins. This is the latest scientific discovery to prove the intelligence of fish and follows a discovery by scientists at the Israeli Technion Institute of Technology that proves goldfish can remember for five-months debunking the popular myth the fish forget everything they know every three seconds. Scroll down for video A small, tropical fish known as the cleaner wrasse is capable of recognising its own reflection, suggesting some part of its brain is aware of its own existence (file photo) To test the self-awareness of fish, researchers at the Masanori Kohda at Osaka City University, Japan, put 10 wild cleaner wrasses in individual tanks with a mirror. Seven of the fish attacked their mirror images during the first few days, suggesting they thought their reflection was an intruder to the tank. The animals then began to behave unusually, darting toward the mirror and performing dances in front of it. Researchers said this would be an extremely unusual way to behave around individuals of the same species in the wild, suggesting the animals were aware the reflection showed a mirror image of themselves. To test this further, the team injected a coloured gel onto the heads of eight of the fish in a spot they could only see using the mirror. Seven of the fish then spent significant portions of time swimming in front of the mirror in positions that best showed off the spot. The cleaner wrasse lives on coral reefs and feeds on parasites found on the skin of larger fish (file photo). Until now, the only animals to have definitively passed the mirror test have been relatively intelligent Some of the animals even tried to scrape the mark off, researchers said. They argue this means the fish passed the test to the same degree as elephants have in previous studies. 'This is the first report of successful passing of the mark test in vertebrates outside of mammals and birds,' the researchers wrote in their paper. They argue that self-awareness is more closely related to the social skills of a species than its brain size or relatedness to humans. Until now, the only animals to have definitively passed the mirror test have been relatively intelligent. WHAT IS THE MIRROR TEST? The mirror test is a measure of self-awareness developed by Gordon Gallup Jr in 1970. The test gauges self-awareness by determining whether an animal can recognize its own reflection in a mirror as an image of itself. This is accomplished by surreptitiously marking the animal with an odorless dye, and observing whether the animal reacts in a manner consistent with it being aware that the dye is located on its own body. Such behaviour might include turning and adjusting of the body in order to better view the marking in the mirror, or poking at the marking on its own body with a finger while viewing the mirror. Animals which have passed the mirror test are common chimpanzees, bonobos, orangutans, dolphins, elephants, humans and possibly pigeons. Surprisingly, gorillas have not passed the test, although at least one specific gorilla, Koko, has passed the test. This is probably because gorillas consider eye contact an aggressive gesture and normally try to avoid looking each other in the face. Human children tend to fail this test until they are at least 1.5 to 2 years old. Advertisement The first animals to pass it were adolescent apes, who at first treated their reflections as attackers before their behaviour gradually changed as they recognised the image as their own. Human children typically fail the test until they are at least 1.5 to 2 years old. The new study would be the first time a fish has passed the test, but according to Gordon Gallup of the University at Albany, New York, who invented the mirror test, the result may not be all they seem. The cleaner wrasse lives on coral reefs and feeds on parasites on the skin of larger fish. Professor Gallup told New Scientist that the attempts by the fish to 'clean' the marks off of their faces may simply have been the animals mistaking them for food. NASA will have just 45 days to contact its Opportunity rover as the Martian storm that caused it to shut down finally clears. NASA said it has not recorded active storms near the rover 'for some time' and is hopeful it will soon have enough sun to power up. However, operators admit they are then in a race against time and admit that if there is no signal after 45 days the rover will 'probably never recover'. Scroll down for video Opportunity's panoramic camera (Pancam) took the component images for this view from a position outside Endeavor Crater during the span of June 7 to June 19, 2017. It is one of the last images the rover sent. 'The Sun is breaking through the haze over Perseverance Valley, and soon there will be enough sunlight present that Opportunity should be able to recharge its batteries,' said John Callas, Opportunity project manager at JPL. 'When the tau level [a measure of the amount of particulate matter in the Martian sky] dips below 1.5, we will begin a period of actively attempting to communicate with the rover by sending it commands via the antennas of NASA's Deep Space Network. Opportunity fell silent back in June, with no way to power its solar battery as dust continued to block out the sun. The animation shows how the rover (center) was directly in the path of the raging storm 'Assuming that we hear back from Opportunity, we will begin the process of discerning its status and bringing it back online.' With clearing skies over Opportunity's resting spot in Mars' Perseverance Valley, engineers at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California, believe the nearly 15-year-old, solar-powered rover will soon receive enough sunlight to automatically initiate recovery procedures - if the rover is able to do so. With skies clearing, mission managers are hopeful the rover will attempt to call home, but they are also prepared for an extended period of silence. 'If we do not hear back after 45 days, the team will be forced to conclude that the Sun-blocking dust and the Martian cold have conspired to cause some type of fault from which the rover will more than likely not recover,' said Callas. The dust storm began on May 30th as a relatively small-scale event, but by June 20, it had gone completely global. The pictures above show the dramatic changes to the visible surface features, as dust blanketed the entire planet. It began to die down at the end of July 'At that point our active phase of reaching out to Opportunity will be at an end. However, in the unlikely chance that there is a large amount of dust sitting on the solar arrays that is blocking the Sun's energy, we will continue passive listening efforts for several months.' 'In a situation like this you hope for the best but plan for all eventualities,' said Callas. 'We are pulling for our tenacious rover to pull her feet from the fire one more time. 'And if she does, we will be there to hear her.' The additional several months for passive listening are an allowance for the possibility that a Red Planet dust devil could come along and literally dust off Opportunity's solar arrays. Such 'cleaning events' were first discovered by Mars rover teams in 2004 when, on several occasions, battery power levels aboard both Spirit and Opportunity increased by several percent during a single Martian night, when the logical expectation was that they would continue to decrease. These cleaning dust devils have even been imaged by both rovers on the surface and spacecraft in orbit Scientists from Nasa first observed a smaller-scale dust storm on May 30, but by June 20, it had gone global. The high resolution stereo camera on board ESA?s Mars Express captured this impressive upwelling front of dust clouds, visible in the right half of the frame Each day during the passive phase, JPL's Radio Science group will scour the signal records taken by a very sensitive broadband receiver of radio frequencies emanating from Mars, looking for a sign that the rover is trying to reach out. Even if the team hears back from Opportunity during either phase, there is no assurance the rover will be operational. The impact of this latest storm on Opportunity's systems is unknown but could have resulted in reduced energy production, diminished battery performance, or other unforeseen damage that could make it difficult for the rover to fully return online. It's been over two weeks since NASA revealed that the massive dust storm battering Mars since May has finally begun to die down. But despite the clearing skies, there's still been no word from the Opportunity rover (artist's impression) While the situation in Perseverance Valley is critical, the rover team is cautiously optimistic, knowing that Opportunity has overcome significant challenges during its 14-plus years on Mars. The rover lost use of its front steering -- its left-front in June of 2017, and right front in 2005. Its 256-megabyte flash memory is no longer functioning. The team also knows that everything about the rover is well beyond its warranty period - both Opportunity and its twin rover, Spirit, were constructed for 90-day missions (Spirit lasted 20 times longer and Opportunity is going on 60 times). The rovers were designed to travel about 1,000 yards, and Opportunity has logged more than 28 miles. WHAT IS THE OPPORTUNITY ROVER? NASA launched the Opportunity rover as part of its Mars Exploration Rover program in 2004. It landed on Mars' Meridiani Planum plain near its equator on January 25, 2004. Opportunity was only supposed to stay on Mars for 90 days, but has now lasted an astounding 14 years. In its lifetime, Opportunity has explored two craters on the red planet, Victoria and Endeavour, as well as found several signs of water. It survived a bad dust storm in 2007 and is now being closely watched to see if it can survive a massive storm that has an estimated opacity level of 10.8, a sharp increase from the earlier storm's 5.5 tau. NASA has made several updates to the spacecraft since it landed on Mars, such as its flash memory. Advertisement In the weeks since, surface features have finally begun to reappear; at its peak, the dust storm had blanketed all of Mars. Opportunity has been 'asleep,' or in low power mode, since the beginning of June as it awaits clear skies and sufficient solar energy to charge up its batteries. Even if it does come back on, however, NASA is anticipating 'complexity' with the rover's mission clock. Without enough energy to sustain its mission clock, which is thought to be the only instrument still working, the rover won't know what time it is. A set of new leaked images may show what Google's smaller Pixel 3 smartphone could look like. An anonymous Reddit user shared several detailed shots of the seemingly legitimate device, as well as a few screenshots of its specifications. It's the latest case of Google being been hit by savvy leakers who claim to have photos of the tech giant's yet-to-be-released flagship phone. Scroll down for video An anonymous Reddit user shared several detailed shots of the seemingly legitimate device, as well as a few screenshots of its specifications. It appears to be the smaller Pixel 3 phone Google typically releases two variants of its Pixel smartphone each year. This year, it's expected to release a Pixel 3 base model, as well as the larger Pixel 3 XL. The leaked photos seem to depict the smaller Pixel 3. The phone appears to have a 5.5-inch display with a 2160x1080 resolution, making it about 10% bigger compared to the 5-inch Pixel 2. Small bezels can be seen at the top of the device, as well as a chin at the bottom. Consumers will likely be happy to find that it doesn't have a notch cutout. Making the phone seem more legitimate is the Google logo on the back, as well as the matte finish of the rear panel. Screenshots show that the phone will have a 2,915mAh battery, which is a noteworthy jump in capacity from the Pixel 2. It also shows two 8 megapixel front-facing cameras The leaked spec photos also give a glimpse of what could be coming in the smaller Pixel 3. Screenshots show that the phone will have a 2,915mAh battery, which is a noteworthy jump in capacity from the Pixel 2. It also features wireless charging and two 8 megapixel front-facing camera. It appears that users may be able to switch between f/1.8 and f/2.2 apertures. Previous reports have indicated that the Pixel 3 will come with 4 gigabytes of RAM and a Snapdragon 845 processor. The screenshots don't confirm this, however. In July, a savvy leaker shared images that purportedly show the yet-to-be-released Pixel 3 XL in a white colorway, according to XDA-Developers. They reveal that the Pixel 3 XL is likely to include a large notch, as well as a sizable 'chin,' or space at the bottom of the phone's display. Critics of the notch on Apple's iPhone X are likely to be peeved by Google's next smartphone. New images claim to show the upcoming Pixel 3 XL with a massive notch and chin design The photos provide more details after another leak in early June claimed to show the Pixel 3 XL in black. Like the photos shared earlier this year, these show off a Pixel phone with a larger form-factor, an orange power button on the right side of the device, single-lens rear camera, dual front-facing cameras and stereo speakers. Additionally, the device shows a logo on the back panel that's different than the typical 'G', indicating that it's more than likely a prototype model. The photos were leaked by XDA-Developers user 'dr.guru' on Sunday. 'Unfortunately the phone doesn't boot because it was remotely erased by Google,' the user wrote in a blog post. The prototype Pixel device shows that it has 4 gigabytes of RAM, as well as 64 gigabytes of storage. Like the photos shared earlier this year, these show off a Pixel phone with a larger form-factor, an orange power button on the right side of the device, single-lens rear camera, dual front-facing cameras and stereo speakers. It has 4 gigabytes of RAM and 64 gigabytes of storage However, the feature that's generated the most attention is the XL prototype's 'deep notch' and massive chin. Apple first popularized the notch, which houses facial recognition sensors and cameras, in the iPhone X. At the time, the controversial design received feedback from users who both loved and hated the notch, with some claiming it was an ugly feature that distracted from the phone's edge-to-edge screen. More and more smartphone vendors have worked to minimize the notch to make way for a truly bezel-less display, but if the prototypes prove accurate, the Pixel 3 XL will move in the opposite direction. The feature that's generated the most attention is the XL prototype's 'deep notch' and massive chin. Pictured is a closeup of the notch design, which likely houses front-facing cameras The large chin at the bottom of the device is expected to house dual front-facing stereo speakers. It's also unclear whether the phone features an organic LED display or the Active Edge squeeze feature that's appeared on previous Pixel devices. Active Edge first appeared on the Pixel 2 and can be used to activate Google Assistant, as well as other helpful features, such as silencing incoming calls. Google is expected to release two new Pixel models at its October hardware event later this year. Along with the Pixel 3 XL, analysts have projected that Google will launch a smaller Pixel device that'll be reminiscent of the Pixel 2. It will feature sizable bezels at the bottom and top of the screen. Savvy Twitter user @PhoneDesigner created renderings of what the Pixel 3 and Pixel 3 XL could look like based on leaked images of what claim to show their screen protectors Google is expected to release two Pixel models at its October hardware event later this year. A nearly bezel-less Pixel 3 XL (pictured in a rendering) will be released, along with a Pixel 3 Google typically features different designs for its base Pixel model and the XL model, so it's unsurprising that the notch may only make it onto the larger of the two devices. It's also believed that Verizon will be the exclusive carrier of the Pixel 3 devices. Unlike Apple, Google's next smartphones are expected to retain a single-lens camera design on the back panel. It may take a page from the iPhone maker in other areas, however, as new leaked images show off a 'Pixel Stand.' The device, also leaked by XDA-Developers, is believed to be a wireless charging device for some upcoming Google devices. It's unclear if that includes the new Pixel phones. EasyJet has been voted as the best value airline for a beach holiday, beating Jet2 into second place. A study quizzed British holidaymakers on their flying experiences in 2018 and it also found that British Airways and Virgin Atlantic are the two carriers that jointly make the best 'impression'. EasyJet also topped the list for 'budget beach holiday bookers' in 2017. For this table those polled were asked to rank airlines in terms of being good/poor value for money. Easyjet has been named as the best value airline for a beach holiday in a new report by YouGov A table showing the airlines that British holidaymakers think gives the best value for money for a seaside break Flybe comes third, with Thomas Cook fourth and Virgin Atlantic fifth. The poll, by YouGov, places Emirates in third place in the impressions table, with Qantas in fourth and Singapore Airlines in fifth. However, when passengers were asked which airline they would be most likely to recommend, Singapore Airlines takes the No1 spot. British Airways, pictured, and Virgin Atlantic are the two carriers that make the best impression, according to the research Emirates, Qantas and Singapore Airlines make up the rest of the top five in the impressions ranking In this table Emirates comes second and in third place is Air New Zealand. Norwegian Air comes fourth and Etihad Airways is fifth. For this metric, YouGov only included answers from those that had travelled with the airline. Singapore Airlines tops the table for most-likely-to-recommend carriers Amelia Brophy, head of brands UK at YouGov, said: 'EasyJet appears to have escaped the crises that have taken hold at budget-airline rival Ryanair, and remains in a healthy position in the industry. 'We can expect increased competition from Jet2 on this front, as the carrier expands and continues to invest in its marketing efforts. 'Elsewhere, Singapore Airlines maintains its very strong showing, achieving the magic combination of high satisfaction and recommendation levels. With word of mouth still vital to an airlines success, the carrier is well-placed to capitalise.' * At the meeting between Cambodian Prime Minister Samdech Techo Hun Sen and Song Tao, head of the International Department of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC), in Phnom Penh on August 30, the two sides pledged to broaden pragmatic cooperation between the two countries in all fields. * Senior Chinese military officer Li Zuocheng and Russian defense officials have discussed strengthening strategic coordination between the two militaries and safeguarding regional and global security in Moscow. * UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said in UN on August 30 that China-Africa cooperation is fundamental for Africa's success. * The Brexit talks between London and Brussels may not meet their self-imposed October deadline for a divorce deal, Britain's Brexit Secretary Dominic Raab has said. * France wants Sweden and Norway to join the French security initiative, French President Emmanuel Macron said in Helsinki on August 29 at a joint press conference with Finnish President Sauli Niinisto. * An Ethiopian military helicopter crash in central Oromia regional state left all 17 people on board dead, state media outlet Ethiopia News Agency (ENA) reported on August 30. * Morocco and the United States are committed to fight terrorism, US Coordinator for Counterterrorism Nathan Sales said Thursday in Rabat. * US President Donald Trump said on August 30 that Attorney General Jeff Sessions is safe in his job at least until the midterm elections in November. * A number of US troops and equipment arrived at an Egyptian air base ahead of a joint military exercises slated for September 8-20, the Egyptian military spokesman said on August 30. * The Ukrainian Foreign Ministry has prepared a package of documents needed for terminating the Treaty on Friendship, Cooperation and Partnership with Russia, Ukrainian Foreign Minister Pavlo Klimkin said on August 30. * Austria is planning to host a high-ranking "Africa forum" in Vienna in early December as part of its presidency of the Council of the European Union, the Austria Press Agency reported on August 30. * A senior Hamas official said on August 30 that there is no link between peace with Israel and reconciliation with rival Fatah party of Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas. * European Union (EU) foreign policy chief Federica Mogherini says there is clear determination from all EU member states to continue the Operation Sophia military mission in the Mediterranean. * The fourth summit of the Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) kicked off in Kathmandu on August 30, with focus on promoting regional connectivity, energy, free trade and combating terrorism under the framework of the BIMSTEC. * The Moroccan Prime Minister Saad Eddine El Othmani categorically denied Thursday rumors on cholera outbreak in the country, after it has spread in neighboring Algeria. * The Rwanda National Electoral Commission (NEC) has approved 950 foreign and local observers for the upcoming parliamentary elections slated for next month (from Sept. 2 to 4). * Extremely high temperatures, the absence of rainfall and continued sunshine dominated the summer of 2018 in Germany, the German weather service (DWD) announced at the presentation of its preliminary summer report on August 30. * Fiji's Meteorological Office announced on August 30 a meteorological drought for Fiji after some parts of western and northern Fiji have been without rain for 10 weeks. The mayor of Magaluf has called for new measures to tackle the balconing craze in the holiday spot. Alfonso Rodriguez Badal, the head of Calvia Council, said it must stop young people 'coming here to die' as a result of the craze, which sees holidaymakers jump from balconies into swimming pools. Mr Badal, whose council covers Magaluf and Palma Nova, explained how he continued to be shocked by the number of balconing tragedies, especially this summer. The mayor of Magaluf has called for new measures to tackle the balconing craze in the holiday spot. Pictured is Magaluf beach And now he says new legislation must be brought in to try and stop tourists taking chances. Mr Badal took the opportunity of opening fiesta celebrations in Calvia to address the thorny topic. Spanish newspaper Diario de Mallorca says he is wants more 'legislative initiatives' and felt alcohol and drugs continued to be at the heart of the problem. He said: 'We must not allow those who come to have fun with us to find death in this absurd way.' The mayor also called for Calvia's civil guard numbers to be increased and the end of 'aggressive offers of alcohol'. He continued: 'These are basic actions to avoid excesses that, although reduced year after year, continue to appear in our municipality, which this year has also been shaken by an increase in young people who have died as a result of falling into voids.' Balconing has become so bad in some of the Spanish resorts that locals have put up signs mocking Brits for either jumping off balconies into pools or trying to get from one room to another. Pictured is the island of Majorca Balconing has become so bad in some of the Spanish resorts that locals have put up signs mocking Brits for either jumping off balconies into pools or trying to get from one room to another. Calvia Council has already made balconing an offence under its own 'co-existence' rules and has started to dish out fines. Those caught recently include an 18-year-old Irish girl who was stung with a fine of between 500 and 1,300 for 'balconing' in Magaluf, despite being injured in the process. Police says she jumped from one balcony to another but fell from the first floor into an interior courtyard. Kyle Sandilands has hit back at reports he failed to turn up to work this week because his KIIS FM radio show lost to WSFM in the ratings. The shock jock told his co-host Jackie 'O' Henderson he was 'not sad or tired' but just 'sick'. The 47-year-old, who returned to work on Friday, also refused to believe his radio show lost to WSFM's Jonesy & Amanda in the ratings. 'I'm not sad or tired, I was sick': Kyle Sandilands [pictured], 47, hit back at reports he 'was missing for two days' and refused to believe that his radio show lost to Jonesy & Amanda in the ratings 'Stop looking, I'm not missing,' Kyle said on-air. [Apparently] I was missing for days.' After co-host Jackie 'O' Henderson asked Kyle where the claims came from, he said: 'From a radio station insider... someone on our staff.' Joking that they don't have any insiders, Kyle added: 'We all know I was just sick.' 'Stop looking, I'm not missing,' Kyle said on-air when he returned to work on Friday. [Apparently] I was missing for days' Kyle added that he wasn't at all fazed by coming second in the ratings and he told Amanda Keller and Brendan 'Jonesy' Jones 'good on ya!' However he refused to believe his radio show lost to WSFM's Jonesy & Amanda in the ratings, describing the findings as 'inaccurate'. Kyle told co-host Jackie: 'That's what I call a freak book. As if half of 18 to 24-year-olds decided "I'm going to listen to the Dooby Brothers and Roy Orbison from now on, screw what Kyle and Jackie O are doing" - that's just not real.' 'A lot of people do not know how to understand radio ratings, especially people that work at the newspapers. They just have no idea. So it saddens me. In my mind, we are still number one - I couldn't give a sh*t what anyone says,' he added. Temporary replacement: NRL star Beau Ryan filled in for Kyle on Wednesday and Thursday while Jackie O kept references to her co-host's absence relatively brief The Daily Telegraph reported on Thursday that Kyle was 'missing'. NRL star Beau Ryan filled in for Kyle on Wednesday and Thursday while Jackie O kept references to her co-host's absence relatively brief. Confusion arose about Kyle's absence when Beau, 33, revealed during Thursday's show that he and Kyle had been in contact. 'He texted me, he sounded cool last night,' he told listeners. While he did not reveal the context of the messages, the former NRL star admitted: 'I don't know what is going on with Kyle.' Winners are grinners! Kyle's absence came after the news on Tuesday that the Kyle and Jackie O show had lost the top spot in the Sydney breakfast radio ratings to WSFM's Jonesy & Amanda A producer then chimed in, saying: 'I am hoping he will be back.' Kyle's absence came after news that the Kyle and Jackie O show had lost the top spot in the Sydney breakfast radio ratings to WSFM's Jonesy & Amanda on Tuesday. According to data from GfK for Commercial Radio Australia, the WSFM program had grown its audience by 0.7 points, resulting in a 10.3 per cent audience share. Meanwhile, Kyle & Jackie O fell 1.7 points to a 9.3 per cent share. Ever since introducing herself on The Bachelor as 'Vanessa Sunshine', fans have been left wondering: 'Is that her real name?' And the 27-year-old legal secretary set the record straight on Thursday, following her dramatic departure from the dating show. During a post-elimination interview with Popsugar, Vanessa was asked about the origin of her rather bizarre moniker. Scroll down to video 'I don't know what the big deal is': The Bachelor's Vanessa Sunshine has revealed her REAL name in a post-elimination with Popsugar on Thursday 'I don't know what the big deal is! It's like people calling themselves Iggy Azalea, Cardi B, Lady Gaga... No one gives a s**t,' she said. 'It is my real name, I'm not pulling it out of my a**. It's the name I was born with, it's on my birth certificate and everything like that. That's it! It's not fake.' It comes after Daily Mail Australia revealed earlier this month that Vanessa used to go by a more ordinary surname several years ago. 'It is my real name!' The 27-year-old claimed her real name was is fact Vanessa Sunshine, telling Popsugar: 'It's the name I was born with, it's on my birth certificate and everything like that' In a resurfaced Facebook post from 2013, the Melbourne local was credited in a photo shoot as 'Vanessa Bennet'. On Thursday, Vanessa was eliminated from The Bachelor after she failed to receive a rose from Nick 'The Honey Badger' Cummins during a group date. Fans were left furious after the former Wallabies star, 30, sent her packing but kept 'villain' Romy Poulier in the competition. 'I give zero f**ks!' On Thursday, Vanessa was eliminated from The Bachelor after she failed to receive a rose from Nick Cummins during a group date. Taking to Instagram shortly after her elimination, she claimed she 'gave zero f**ks' about being kicked off the show Taking to Instagram shortly after her elimination, Vanessa claimed she 'gave zero f**ks' about being kicked off the show. She also defiantly said that she refused to put Nick 'on a pedestal' simply because he was the suitor and was determined to stay true to herself. The Bachelor Australia continues Wednesday at 7:30pm on Network Ten Mel Giedroyc has admitted she hasn't watched a single episode of The Great British Bake Off's new series. The comic, 50, sensationally quit the baking competition alongside Sue Perkins and Mary Berry in 2016 when the BBC show made the controversial move to Channel 4. In scenes set to air on The Jonathan Ross Show on Saturday, the presenter confessed that she hasn't been tuning in to see her former colleague, Paul Hollywood, on the show - and has no regrets about leaving. Candid: Mel Giedroyc admitted she DOESN'T watch Great British Bake Off's new series... and has zero regrets about leaving the show during an appearance on The Jonathan Ross Show 'No I haven't [watched it]. I feel bad!' she tells Jonathan when asked if she was watching the new series. And when prompted on whether she regretted bidding farewell to the series, she added: 'Not at all!' Mel and Sue left viewers shocked when they quit the show after seven years as co-presenters. Show judge Mary, 82, had followed suit and her exit from The Great British Bake Off was announced shortly after Mel and Sue's. New judges: The comic, 50, quit the show alongside Sue Perkins and Mary Berry in 2016 when the BBC show moved to Channel 4, while Paul Hollywood remained as a judge and was joined by Prue Leith (both pictured) Paul Hollywood, meanwhile, decided to stick with the baking competition and revealed during an appearance on The Jonathan Ross Show that he wasn't ready to give up the job he loves so much. Mel previously revealed her decision to leave the show took her just 'three seconds' after she was told it would no longer air on the BBC. 'I think there was no question where we were heading, but I miss the gang... we were like a big family,' she told Press Association last year. Confession: 'No I haven't [watched it]. I feel bad!' she tells Jonathan when asked if she was watching the new series Adamant: And when prompted on whether she regretted bidding farewell to the series, she added: 'Not at all!' 'All the camera guys, the sound guys, home economists behind the scenes, so knowing a lot of them are there filming as we speak, it feels kind of strange,' she confessed. Meanwhile, during her appearance on the Jonathan Ross Show, Mel also speaks about turning 50. 'I don't like it when people lie about their age. I think if you're 50 you just ruddy say it. I am 50,' she says. Speaking of getting older, she adds: 'I've had a really brilliant idea, it came to me the other week We are all getting older, I'm going to get all of my friends to join in a commune. Old line-up: Mel and Sue left viewers shocked when they quit the show after seven years as co-presenters in 2016, with Mary Berry following suit shortly after 'We're going to sell our properties, live in a commune, hire some very hot carers and then all see each other out in a commune. 'Wouldn't that be fun!... It's like shuffling off your mortal coil. Dying. To see each other out in your older years Jonathan, you are very much warmly invited as well It's the way forward. I'm talking about twenty years time.' Also on the sofa are stars of the new film, Night School, Kevin Hart and Tiffany Haddish. Kevin talks about owning jokes about his height, quipping: 'What people dont understand is as a kid, I was a sex symbol. The thing about me in my younger days, I had choices. I chose comedy but modelling chose me.' The Jonathan Ross Show airs on Saturday at 9.15pm on ITV. It was an emotional day for rapper Tekashi 6ix9ine, as he met some of his relatives in Puebla, Mexico for the first time. 'I never met my family before.... This was so crazyyyyyy,' said the 22-year-old rapper, who also goes by the moniker 6ix9ine, adding that it was her 'first time in Mexico.' The Gummo artist said he was heartbroken 'connecting with family [he'd] never seen before' and 'only spoken to.' Prodigal son: It was an emotional day for rapper Tekashi 6ix9ine, 22, as he met some of his relatives in Puebla, Mexico for the first time He said when he was younger, he didn't understand why his mother 'left her country to make a better future for us.' 'THIS right here hits home,' he said, adding in Spanish that he loves his family. The Brooklyn native, whose real name is Daniel Hernandez, went to the school his mother 'attended 45 years ago' and met with some of the students. 'IT FELT AMAZING GIVING HOPE TO THESE KIDS,' he said. 'Even if they didnt really care for what I said it felt so gooooooood seeing them happy and knowing that theres always a way out and a way through!' Swagger: The Brooklyn native, whose real name is Daniel Hernandez, went to the school his mother 'attended 45 years ago' and met with some of the students Amiable: The rapper made it clear he was having a good time while on the trip Gregarious: The recording artist handed out bills to local children He added, 'TE AMOOOOOO MEXICOOOOO,' which is Spanish for 'I love Mexico.' In a clip he posted as he walked through an airport, the rapper glowed as he was excited about meeting some of his relatives. 'We just landed in Mexico,' he said. 'It's my first time in Mexico. I never met my family, s***'s going to be f***in' crazy.' Tekashi 6ix9ine was seen peeling off large sums of cash and giving it to his relatives and others in the small town, which sits about 736 miles south of the U.S. border in Texas. First: The rapper said he had not met some of the relatives he connected with on the trip Generous: The successful artist handed a relative a wad of cash as they sat at a table Emotional: Tekashi 6ix9ine hugged his relative at the table on the late summer day Nasser Sultan has hit back at The Daily Telegraph after the newspaper falsely claimed his 'desperation had hit an all-time low' after he 'gatecrashed an A-list event' in Sydney on Tuesday night. The publication alleged in a scathing article that the Married At First Sight star, 51, had 'begged' security to allow him entry to a party hosted by MTV Australia. However, a leaked email from MTV's publicity team proves that Nasser was in fact on the guest list for the live session with electronic music duo Peking Duk. Scroll down for video 'I'll take them to court': Married At First Sight's Nasser Sultan has threatened legal action against the Daily Telegraph as a leaked email proved an article published about him was false. Pictured: Nasser at the MTV Live session with Peking Duk on Tuesday in Sydney After Nasser contacted the event organisers the day before the event, a publicist for MTV, Comedy Central & Spike ANZ invited him and a guest along. 'Hey Nasser, Great to hear from you. Sure thing! I have room for yourself and a guest to come along. Should be a great night,' the publicist wrote in an email obtained by Daily Mail Australia. The leaked email destroys the Daily Telegraph's claim that Nasser 'had no shame' and was 'embarrassingly not on the list' while 'begging' for entry. In the misleading article, it was also alleged that the personal trainer went to 'great lengths' to persuade security to let him until he was eventually allowed access inside. Fake news! After the Telegraph claimed Nasser 'begged' for entry into an MTV party, a leaked email from a network publicist confirmed he was indeed invited with a guest to come along Speaking to Daily Mail Australia on Friday, Nasser dismissed the Telegraph article as 'fake news' and confirmed his delayed entry was simply due to a licensing issue. 'I was invited down and I'm mad they would write such rubbish,' he raged. 'This is so defamatory and fake news that I'll happy take them to court unless they print me a proper apology.' Discussing the licensing issues at the event, Nasser explained: 'When I arrived, the security wasn't letting anybody in until MTV sorted some stuff out. 'This is so defamatory and fake news that I'll happy take them to court unless they print some kind of apology': Nasser has revealed he is considering legal action over the false article 'They only had an alcohol license for 200 people but they had invited 450 people down. I was laughing about how stupid that was with the security on the door. 'Once they reached that first 200-people capacity, nobody was allowed in until they got a new license as it would have been illegal and the gig would have been shut down.' He added: 'Everybody was stood outside in the cold waiting until they sorted it. Kim Kardashian could have arrived and, I'm sorry Kim, but even you'd have had to wait! 'Once I got inside, the people from MTV invited me to the media wall to pose for some pictures and thanked me for coming. 'I don't know why the paper called it an A-list event! Other than Peking Duk, the only people there were Margot Robbie's brother and that Jess and Matt from X Factor.' Licensing issue: Nasser explained he had to wait outside until he was allowed in due to an issue with 'legal capacity on MTV's alcohol license' - not because he wasn't on the guest list Since finding fame on Married At First Sight earlier this year, Nasser has become a regular at parties and premieres around Sydney - while causing plenty of controversy along the way. He recently returned to television alongside Kyle Sandilands in the pilot episode of Trial By Kyle on Network Ten. Daily Mail Australia has contacted MTV for comment. Three new intruders are set to shake up the Bachelor mansion on Wednesday. And Daily Mail Australia can exclusively reveal that one of the trio is Deanna Salvemini, an elite swimmer who currently works as a dental nurse in Adelaide. The brunette beauty will join part-time topless model Jamie-Lee Dayz among the new arrivals, with the third woman's identity yet to be confirmed. EXCLUSIVE: Get ready, ladies! Another Bachelor intruder has been revealed as elite swimmer Deanna Salvemini... as THREE new girls are set to shake up the mansion next Wednesday In a promo that aired on Thursday, viewers caught their first glimpse of Deanna arriving in a vintage convertible alongside Jamie-Lee and another mystery woman. The current contestants - including controversial 'villain' Cat Henesey and frontrunner Brittany Hockley - could be seen gasping in shock at the late arrivals. The three girls will be extra competition on the Network Ten dating show, as they each vie for the heart of Nick 'The Honey Badger' Cummins. Her big arrival! Viewers caught their first glimpse of Deanna arriving in a vintage convertible in a preview at the end of Thursday's episode Active: Deanna is an elite athlete who 'has been swimming at national level since the age of 10, ranking first in Adelaide and second in Australia for age titles', according to her website Amateur athlete: Deanna has received plenty of praise for her swimming, including coverage in local newspapers, but doesn't do it professionally Many talents: Deanna has been working in 'fitness and human movement for many years with her personal training and rehabilitation qualifications', and is now a dental nurse in Adelaide Deanna is an elite athlete who 'has been swimming at national level since the age of 10, ranking first in Adelaide and second in Australia for age titles', according to her website. 'She has met and raced many Olympians and grown great friendships along her swimming career.' Deanna has received plenty of praise for her swimming achievements, even appearing in local newspapers at one stage. Since then, Deanna has 'been working in fitness and human movement for many years with her personal training and rehabilitation qualifications.' She is currently listed as the 'head nurse' at a dental surgery in Adelaide. Drama is coming! The current contestants - including villain Cat Henesey (left) and frontrunner Brittany Hockley (right) could be seen gasping in shock at the late arrivals in Thursday's teaser Warm welcome? The women are shown waiting outside the Bachelor mansion to greet the new arrivals. Pictured (left to right): Brooke Blurton, Cassandra Wood and Brittany Hockley Deanne will be making her arrival on Wednesday alongside Jame-Lee Dayz. Away from her day job in hospitality, Jamie-Lee also has a background in topless modelling, having shared several racy photos of herself to Facebook between 2016 and 2017. She is also the owner of an active (and not-safe-for-work) Tumblr blog. She's not shy! Deanne will be making her arrival on Wednesday alongside Jame-Lee Dayz (pictured) - a porn-loving, part-time topless model that currently works in hospitality The account is mostly dedicated to sharing erotic images of naked women, and also features pornographic images of couples engaging in sexual acts. Daily Mail Australia has contacted Network Ten for comment. The Bachelor Australia continues Wednesday at 7:30pm on Network Ten They've been doing the promotional rounds since jetting into Venice earlier in the week. And Jonathan Rhys Meyers showed no signs of slowing down as he brought his stunning wife Mara Lane and their one-year-old son Wolf to a Chopard party on Thursday. The beaming 41-year-old actor looked happy and healthy as he doted over his family at the Palazzo Morosini during the Venice Film Festival. Family portrait: Jonathan Rhys Meyers doted over his stunning wife Mara Lane and their son Wolf, one, at the Chopard party during the Venice Film Festival on Thursday The Irish actor cut a dapper figure on the night, suiting up in a sharply-tailored tuxedo and patent brogues. Mara, meanwhile, exuded elegance in a showstopping teal-hued gown with a plunging neckline and metallic barely-there heels. Proving that fashion runs in the family, Wolf looked adorable dressed in a mini-tuxedo and stylish trainers. Jonathan looked every inch the doting dad as he pulled funny faces at Wolf and stopped to take a sweet snap of Mara and the tot at the event. Cute: Proving that fashion runs in the family, Wolf looked adorable dressed in a mini-tuxedo and stylish trainers Sweet: Jonathan looked every inch the doting dad as he pulled funny faces at Wolf and stopped to take a sweet snap of Mara and their son at the event The actor also posed alongside veteran actress Vanessa Redgrave at the event, who he stars opposite in The Aspern Papers. It is the first feature from director Julien Landais and is adapted from the novella by Henry James, which is based on the letters Percy Bysshe Shelley wrote to Mary Shelley's step-sister Claire Clairmont. Set in the late 19th century, the cinematic offering sees the troubled actor play an ambitious editor Morton Vint, who obsessed with the romantic poet Jeffrey Aspern. Travelling to Venice to find the poet's muse, Juliana Bordereau, played by Vanessa Redgrave, who lives in a palazzo with her niece Miss Tina, played by Joely Richardson, and is intent on controlling the secrets of their relationship. Chic: Mara, meanwhile, exuded elegance in a showstopping teal-hued gown with a plunging neckline and metallic barely-there heels Family: The trio put on an affectionate display at another event earlier in the day When Morton tries to manipulate Miss Tina to get to the letters, his real motivations soon become apparent. The flick also stars Poppy Delevingne, Jon Kortajarena and Lois Robbins. Jonathan has vowed to stay sober after being detained following a drunken row with his wife, onboard a plane in July. In an interview on Larry King Now, the actor admitted drinking doesn't 'suit' him as he spoke about the incident, which led to him being detained at Los Angeles' LAX airport when his plane touched down on the runway. Icon: The actor also posed alongside veteran actress Vanessa Redgrave at the event, who he stars opposite in The Aspern Papers Drama: Set in the late 19th century, the cinematic offering sees the troubled actor play an ambitious editor Morton Vint, who obsessed with the romantic poet Jeffrey Aspern Social butterfly: Jonathan shared a giggle with model and actor Jon Kortajarena who also stars in the film The Dracula star, who was accompanied by his wife Mara and their one-year-old son on the flight from Peru, recalled: 'My wife and I had been travelling since 3 o'clock in the morning from Peru back to Los Angeles. And they gave away our tickets it was just a problem with the airline. 'We had our baby, who was teething at the time, and it was all kind of frustrating. So we eventually got on the flight and my wife went to sleep and I very stupidly decided to order a drink. 'When my wife found that I'd ordered a drink, she got very, very angry with me because I shouldn't drink. It doesn't suit me and I had been sober for a long time.' Man of the people: He also stopped for a snap with the film's director Julien Landais and Francois Sarkozy Looking good: The Irish actor cut a dapper figure on the night, suiting up in a sharply-tailored tuxedo and patent brogues Jonathan admitted he was 'upset' by his actions but had apologised to all involved in the incident and thanked police for being 'incredibly kind and understanding'. He continued: 'And so I felt that mistake and I got upset and I took out an e-cigarette. And the airline staff told me that I wasn't allowed to smoke an e-cigarette so I put it away. 'Then I spoke to the Los Angeles police once we got there, who were incredibly kind. Incredibly understanding. I apologised for my behaviour, and that's the entire story.' She is a supermodel legend and icon. And Cindy Crawford looked overjoyed as she posed up a storm at her Malibu beach house on Thursday afternoon. The 52-year-old couldn't have looked happier as she raised her arms wide in the arm while taking part in a photo shoot at her place. Luxe life: Cindy Crawford was spotted relaxing on the porch of her Malibu beach house on Thursday afternoon Crawford donned a green chiffon dress for the impromptu photoshoot. Cindy looked carefree as she flashed the cameras a wide smile and threw her hands in the air. The Illinois native wore her hair styled in soft, beachy waves, while her lips were painted a muted pink. She paired her elegant ensemble with round earrings and a gold choker. Model behavior: The 52-year-old model, who eyed photographers in the distance, posed for a few photos before heading back inside Crawford, a former supermodel, manages the modeling careers of her two childrenKaia, 16, and Presley, 19. 'They have agents, but I would say for the first year, for sure, everything was 100 percent through me,' she told Town&Country. 'Eventually I want to empower them to be in charge of their own careers, but they're not ready for that yet.' Cindy went on to add: 'Right now they're mostly, 'Mom, just tell me what to do.' And mom, as you might imagine, is fine with that.' Kaia recently unveiled her clothing collaboration with Chanel's Karl Lagerfeld. Momager: Crawford, a former supermodel, manages the modeling careers of her two childrenKaia, 16, and Presley, 19 Cindy shares her kids with husband Rande Gerber, whom she's been happily married to since May of 1998. The cover girl talked briefly with the luxury lifestyle magazine about their parenting style. 'Kids don't always listen, but they are always watching what you do,' she said. 'If you're polite to people, they learn to be polite. If you make family time a priority, they don't even question spending time together. 'If I'm constantly berating myself in front of themI look old, I have more wrinkles every year, I can't have that dessert because I'll get fatthen they learn to do the same thing. You lead by example.' Our Everest Challenge Rating: Extraordinary Rituals Rating: Yachts are female. So are guitars B.B. King called his Lucille. The sea is a cruel mistress, and vintage motor enthusiasts talk about taking the old girl out and giving her the beans. The only time you take an old boy out and give him beans is lunch with a senile relative. But before Our Everest Challenge (ITV) it hadnt occurred to me that mountains were female, too. Amateur climber Ben Fogle gazed up at the five-mile-high peak and murmured: Thats the first time Ive ever put my eyes on her. Ben and co-presenter Victoria Pendleton, the Olympic gold medal cyclist, had been in training for two years for the climb If Everest is a woman, shes like Les Dawsons mother-in-law. For a start, you really dont want to be on her wrong side: the north face is notoriously dangerous. Sunny one moment, she has sudden and alarming mood swings. Above all, though once she was a provocative dream for men, now shes just bloody hard work. Ben and co-presenter Victoria Pendleton, the Olympic gold medal cyclist, had been in training for two years for the climb. This seemed surprising: Bens been ever-present on telly lately, at Longleat every day for Animal Park and roaming the world meeting hermits on New Lives In The Wild. But he was in undoubtedly good shape for the challenge. At 44, an age when many chaps start finding it an effort to walk round the block, Ben was raring for the training circuits across Everests perilous ice fields above Base Camp. Victoria was finding it tougher. Though she has been a world-class athlete, the thin air affected her badly. Crippling headaches left her prostrated. A medic helpfully explained that, at this high altitude, her brain was swelling and trying to escape down her spine. An emergency helicopter whisked her off the icy scree. All credit to Victoria: shes not the first young woman to be flattened by the mother-in-law. Ben pressed on. Nothing was going to stop him, not even the failure of one oxygen mask after another near the summit. At minus 20c (minus 4f), six-inch icicles were dripping off his beard and he wasnt making a lot of sense. But it was obvious this climb meant the world to him. He wept as he seized the camera at the mountaintop, urging viewers to follow their dreams and never give up. Then he took out his mobile and phoned his wife. Theres a good signal at the summit, apparently. Behind him, a steady queue of climbers trudged past, like office workers lining up for a plateful of stew at the canteen. Like Less mother-in-law . . . not so romantic now. The landscape did look spectacular, though, especially the wheeling night skies shot in stop-frame panoramas. We were spoiled for gorgeous imagery, with the third and final part of Extraordinary Rituals (BBC2) travelling to India, Greenland, Australia and all points in between We were spoiled for gorgeous imagery, with the third and final part of Extraordinary Rituals (BBC2) travelling to India, Greenland, Australia and all points in between. This series has focused on the rites and customs that mark turning points in our lives, but its really been an excuse for beautiful photography. The shots of Senegalese wrestlers, who perform magic spells before grappling in the sandy arena, had a dreamy, filmic splendour. The street festival in Rajasthan looked ravishing, too, though it hid an alarming story. Graduate Bhumi had decided to become a Jainist nun, devoting her life to a naked male guru whose disciples begged for a living. To prove her piety, Bhumi had to have her hair plucked out at the roots, one strand at a time, until she was bald. She wore a glazed, ecstatic expression. That ritual was not so much extraordinary as horrific. KIIS FM's Kyle Sandilands has revealed he turned down a bizarre offer to go camping with controversial politician Pauline Hanson. On Friday, the 47-year-old shock jock revealed the One Nation senator, 64, invited him for a weekend away - and even offered to fly him via a 'private jet'. Speaking on The Kyle and Jackie O Show, the radio star said he couldn't accept the offer as he was already scheduled to fly to New Zealand later that day. Scroll down to video Does Pauline Hanson have a crush on Kyle Sandilands? The One Nation senator (right) invited the shock jock (left) to go camping and even offered to fly him by 'private jet' Doing an impression of Pauline's famously nasal voice, Kyle recalled their conversation to co-host Jackie 'O' Henderson and newsreader Brooklyn Ross. 'Now Kyle, what are you doing on Friday?' he said, before adding: 'Forget about [going to New Zealand], we're going to go camping.' Instead of going by car, the twice-married redhead suggested they could use a 'private jet' to find the perfect camping spot. No can do! Speaking on The Kyle and Jackie O Show on Friday, the radio star said he couldn't accept Pauline's friendly offer as he was already scheduled to fly to New Zealand this weekend. Pictured with his co-host Jackie 'O' Henderson (right) 'No can do, Pauline,' Kyle recalled telling the politician. Apparently Pauline then tried to convince Kyle to change his plans, saying: 'How often do you get to do something as fabulous as rolling out the swag, and sleeping under the stars and cooking?' While Kyle declined the offer, co-host Jackie said: 'You should do it just to come back and tell us what it is like!' Bizarre friendship: Apparently Pauline tried to convince Kyle to change his plans, saying: 'How often do you get to do something as fabulous as rolling out the swag, and sleeping under the stars and cooking?' Kyle insisted, however, that he wasn't going to 'waste his weekend' just get a celebrity story. 'You love telling celebrity stories. You could live off that story for many years to come,' his female co-host replied. Concluding the segment, Kyle revealed it wasn't the first time Pauline had extended the hand of friendship. Imogen won't be happy! Kyle joked that the flame-haired politician had a crush on him. Pictured: Kyle with his long-term girlfriend, Imogen Anthony (left) Apparently, Pauline once wanted Kyle to be her date for Canberra's Mid Winter Ball. 'Has she got a crush on you?' Jackie asked, before he jokingly replied: 'No doubt!' The Kyle and Jackie O Show airs weekdays from 6am on KIIS 106.5 There's never been any love lost between the two women. But the feud between the Teen Mom 2 stars reached a new level on Thursday, as Kailyn Lowry, 26, took to Twitter to mock the intelligence of Jenelle Evans, 26, in light of the revelation Evans is homeschooling her 11-year-old stepdaughter. 'Is her stepdaughter sitting "a crossed" from her at the table?' sniped Lowry in a tweet, in an apparent diss of her rival's poor grammar. War of words: Kailyn Lowry, 26, [L] took to Twitter to mock the intelligence of Jenelle Evans, 26, [R] in light of the revelation Evans is homeschooling her 11-year-old stepdaughter Kailyn's tweet was in response to Jenelle's since-deleted post in which she wrote: 'While youre over here podcasting away, tweeting pure bulls**t about me, or posting #FakeNews Ill be over here homeschooling my stepdaughter and minding my business'. The 'podcast' reference appeared to be a jab at her nemesis' show Coffee Convos With Kail Lowry And Lindslie Chrisley. In another tweet, the mother-of-three said, 'she's just always trying to remain relevant,' in an apparent reference to Lowry. Ouch: 'Is her stepdaughter sitting "a crossed" from her at the table?' sniped Lowry in a tweet, in an apparent diss of her rival's poor grammar Jenelle has already filed the appropriate paperwork in order to homeschool stepdaughter Maryssa Eason, according to RadarOnline. A spokesperson for the Non-Public Education Department of North Carolina Administration told the gossip site that the reality TV star 'completed a notice of intent to operate a home school' in March. The name of the school is West Croft Leadership Academy. Evans is currently married to Maryssa's father, David Eason. The pipewelder is father to son Kaden and daughter Maryssa with ex-wife Whitney Johnson, and he has a 19-month-old daughter Ensley Jolie with Evans, with whom he'll celebrate a year of marriage on September 23. Meanwhile the 5ft1in brunette is also mother to four-year-old son Kaiser Orion with ex-fiance Nathan Griffith, and also has a nine-year-old son name Jace Vahn. Throwing shade: The 'podcast' reference appeared to be a jab at her nemesis' show Coffee Convos With Kail Lowry And Lindslie Chrisley Shots fired: In another tweet, the mother-of-three said, 'she's just always trying to remain relevant,' in an apparent reference to Lowry In the reality show reunion episode earlier this month on MTV, stars Kailyn Lowry, Chelsea Houska and Leah Messer threatened to quit the series in a dispute with co-stars Jenelle Evans and Briana DeJesus, TooFab.com reported. In a clip shown on the celebrity website, Kailyn, Chelsea and Leah requested a meeting with executive producer Morgan J. Freeman to deliver the ultimatum. 'What happened last night and today is unacceptable on all levels. I don't want to be a part of it,' said Kailyn. 'The culprit of this is Jenelle and Briana, so what do we do about Jenelle and Briana so that we don't feel like we have to walk away from the show?' 'If all three of us band together and we're done, then what?' she asked. Papa vs Pretty's band member Luke Liang has lost his battle with depression. The 28-year-old's death was announced on Thursday by Papa vs Pretty's drummer Tom Myers, who shared an emotional tribute to his friend. Luke joined the band in 2012, covering the keyboard, guitar, and vocals, and later went on to work with the likes of Guy Sebastian following the group's split in 2014. Scroll down for video 'We are all naturally devastated': Papa vs Pretty star Luke Liang had died at the age of 28 'As some of you may or may not know, our dear friend Luke Liang lost his battle with depression two days ago,' Tom wrote. 'We are all naturally devastated, but we're much stronger if we're together. It's been so overwhelming to receive so many well wishes and messages of support. Thank you.' 'Luke's family is also naturally devastated and coming to terms with the loss. They have requested that sharing the news is done in a respectful manner so as to honour our memory of Luke.' Tom went on to then share some happier memories with the respected musician. The talented musician's death was announced on Thursday by Papa vs Pretty's drummer Tom Myers, who shared an emotional tribute to his friend Luke joined the band in 2012 covering the keyboard, guitar, and vocals, and later went on to work with the likes of Guy Sebastian following the groups split in 2014 Papa vs Pretty's former bassist Gus Gardiner also posted his own tribute. He wrote: 'Luke was simply brilliant in every way and the best of this world. We will never meet a more generous person.' 'I have no words to express what I feel but my dear friend Tom Myers has beautifully written this below. Thank you for all of your messages of support. 'I am so sorry for our collective loss.' 'As some of you may or may not know, our dear friend Luke Liang lost his battle with depression two days ago,' former band mate Tom wrote on Facebook 'I am so sorry for our collective loss': Papa vs Pretty's former bassist Gus Gardiner also posted his own tribute If you are contemplating suicide or having suicidal thoughts, please call Lifeline on 13 11 14, or the Suicide Call Back Service on 1300 659 467 If you are contemplating suicide or having suicidal thoughts, please call Lifeline on 13 11 14, or the Suicide Call Back Service on 1300 659 467. Just days after revealing he's a fan of Real Housewives of Melbourne star Gina Liano's signature scent, Kyle Sandilands has returned to work wearing yet another fragrance designed for women. The 47-year-old KIIS FM shock jock proudly boasted about wearing Paris Hilton's perfume Rose Rush to work on Friday morning. The perfume, which has been described as 'a floral forward fragrance' by beauty website Allure, also comes in a glittery pink bottle shaped like a dress - but none of that was a deterrent for Kyle. Coming up rosy... Kyle Sandilands has returned to work wearing yet another fragrance designed for women In a post on the Kyle and Jackie O Instagram page, the radio network spoke about Kyle's penchant for wearing women's fragrances. 'Kyle showed up to work this morning proudly boasting about the Paris Hilton perfume hes wearing,' they captioned a photo of the perfume bottle. '(Rightly so... He smells incredible)'. It's a surprising move from the brash media personality, who is notorious for being controversial and oftentimes politically incorrect. Number one fan: The radio shock jock proudly boasted about wearing Paris Hilton's perfume Rose Rush to work on Friday morning But despite his tough-talking public persona, Kyle appears to have become a big fan of women's perfumes lately. On Monday, he confessed to wearing Gina Liano's signature scent while recording his breakfast radio show alongside co-host Jackie 'O' Henderson. 'I know it's a ladies' fragrance but I think I smell good in it,' he told his 43-year-old longtime co-host. Not the first time! On Monday, he confessed to wearing Gina Liano's signature scent while recording his breakfast radio show alongside co-host Jackie 'O' Henderson (far right), seen alongside Sophie Monk (centre) And it turns out Kyle actually has a long list of women's fragrances he's keen to try out. 'I think I'll try the new Delta one next,' he said on Tuesday. 'I know it sounds a bit feminine but I like it.' Ronnie Ortiz-Magro found himself in another fight with his baby's mama Jen. In the most recent episode of Jersey Shore: Family Vacation, the reality star is blocked from Jen's phone as he is trying to see his daughter. When Jen shows up at his hotel, the two begin a war of words as she calls him a 'psychopath' and spits on him. Drama: Ronnie Ortiz-Magro found himself in another fight with his baby's mama Jen in the most recent episode of Jersey Shore: Family Vacation The episode opens with the group supporting Ronnie and letting him know what he can do to keep his child since Jen was making it difficult to see his daughter. 'It blows my mind that Ron doesn't know he has options,' J Woww explained. 'Go to your attorney and get educated,' said The Situation. 'The Ron and Jen relationship has to end,' said Pauly D. 'The woman is dangling the child in front of him and he's going for the bait.' Battle it out: When Jen shows up at his hotel, the two begin a war of words as she calls him a 'psychopath' and spits on him Support: The episode opens with the group supporting Ronnie and letting him know what he can do to keep his child since Jen was making it difficult to see his daughter Ronnie decides he needs to leave Las Vegas but producers of the show stop him in the hallway. 'I know every step I'm gonna lose my daughter,' cries Ronnie. Pauly D. tried to give Ronnie advice since he has gone through the same situation. Truth tea: 'The Ron and Jen relationship has to end,' said Pauly D. 'The woman is dangling the child in front of him and he's going for the bait' Advice: Pauly D. tried to give Ronnie advice since he has gone through the same situation 'I know it's scary, but if you do the legal process now, it will be way easier.' 'Sometimes in life you need to hit rock bottom to take over your life,' said Vinny. The gang leaves Ronnie alone to sleep in as they go down to the casino floor and gamble their 'emotional hangover' away. Losing it: 'I know every step I'm gonna lose my daughter,' cries Ronnie Rock bottom: 'Sometimes in life you need to hit rock bottom to take over your life,' said Vinny Snooki doesn't understand blackjack so she turns to the slot machines where she loses and Pauly D keeps winning. Ronnie finally wakes up and tells the group that he will go talk to a lawyer to see what his options are for securing rights to his daughter. Pauly D tells Ronnie that he cannot be with Jen because 'two toxic people can't be together.' Educated:'Go to your attorney and get educated,' said The Situation Big gamble: The gang leaves Ronnie alone to sleep in as they go down to the casino floor and gamble their 'emotional hangover' away Ronnie leaves the hotel to go meet with a lawyer. Suddenly, there is a knock at the door and Ronnie's baby mama Jen walks in asking where Ronnie is as the group stares in disbelief. 'I've done nothing to him. I've been pregnant and I have a two-month-old,' said Jen as she leaves since Ronnie not there. Slot love: Snooki doesn't understand blackjack so she turns to the slot machines where she loses and Pauly D keeps winning Lawyer time: Ronnie finally wakes up and tells the group that he will go talk to a lawyer to see what his options are for securing rights to his daughter 'Jen is gangsta. She's trying to play everyone and she's not going to play me,' said Pauly D. The gang goes out to eat at an Italian restaurant to let go of the stress as Ronnie arrives back at the hotel. Back at the hotel, Jen shows up again and the aforementioned fight ensues. Eating out: The gang goes out to eat at an Italian restaurant to let go of the stress as Ronnie arrives back at the hotel Kaia Gerber celebrated the launch of her clothing collaboration with Chanel's Karl Lagerfeld on Thursday night in Los Angeles. The 16-year-old model, who donned a crop top and matching mini skirt from her curated collection, posed for a slew of photos at the event hosted by REVOLVE. Gerber was joined by her brother and fellow model Presley Gerber. Party time! Kaia Gerber celebrated the launch of her clothing collaboration with Chanel's Karl Lagerfeld on Thursday night in Los Angeles Model behavior: The 16-year-old model, who donned a crop top and matching mini skirt from her curated collection, posed for a slew of photos at the event hosted by REVOLVE Kaia wore a zip-off blazer turned coordinating two-piece for the evening's festivities. She paired the fashionable ensemble with strappy black heels and some pieces of jewelry from pricey high-end brand Anita Ko - diamond and 18k gold hoop earrings, a diamond and 18k gold eternity band, and an 18k gold choker - all of which amounted to a staggering $28,150 worth of bling. The Malibu native's glam included a nude lip and soft brows that complimented her flawless complexion. As for Presley, he looked jock chic in skinny, black slacks and a varsity jacket. So chic: Kaia wore a zip-off blazer turned coordinating two-piece for the evening's festivities. She paired the fashionable ensemble with strappy black heels and Anita Ko jewelry KarlxKaia: Kaia's launch party took place at REVOLVE's Social Club in West Hollywood Kaia's launch party took place at REVOLVE's Social Club in West Hollywood. Along with an exclusive shopping experience, guests enjoyed a special musical performance by Charlotte Lawrence. Sibling support: Gerber was joined by her brother and fellow model Presley Gerber Pals: Along with an exclusive shopping experience, guests enjoyed a special musical performance by Charlotte Lawrence (right) Her night: She happily signed autographs for her diehard fans outside of the event Rising star: She is quickly becoming one of the best known models in the world Just before the event, Gerber talked with hairstylist, Jen Atkin, on Instragram LIVE about collaborating with Karl. 'I got to take inspiration from both our worlds [Paris and Los Angeles] and I think that they met in a really cool place,' she said. 'I wanted the collection to be super functional.' Revolve partner: The Bachelor's Corinne Olympios made an appearance at the launch party Wow factor: Draya Michelle was seen leaving the event Stunner: She rocked a clinging silk bodysuit and black high-waisted trousers The Bachelor's Corinne Olympios was spotted arriving to the KarlLagerfeldxKaiaGerber launch event in Los Angeles on Thursday night. The 26-year-old reality star, who wore her blonde locks in crimped waves, rocked a black crop top and satin sweatpants to the party hosted by REVOLVE. Corinne paired her casual ensemble with white go-go boots and a matching crossbody purse. Guest list: The Bachelor's Corinne Olympios was spotted arriving to the KarlLagerfeldxKaiaGerber launch event in Los Angeles on Thursday night Corinne attended REVOLVE's blogger brunch at Elephante ahead of Kaia Gerber's big event. The Bachelor Nation star arrived with a Fiji water and cell phone in hand. Her glam for the evening included a nude lip and heavy eyeliner. Fashionista: The 26-year-old reality star, who wore her blonde locks in crimped waves, rocked a black crop top and satin sweatpants to the party hosted by REVOLVE Throwback: Corrine paired her casual ensemble with white go-go boots Gerber's launch party took place at REVOLVE's Social Club in West Hollywood. Along with an exclusive shopping experience, guests enjoyed a special musical performance by Charlotte Lawrence. Just before the event, Kaia talked with hairstylist, Jen Atkin, on Instagram LIVE about collaborating with Chanel's Karl Lagerfeld. 'I got to take inspiration from both our worlds [Paris and Los Angeles] and I think that they met in a really cool place,' she said. 'I wanted the collection to be super functional.' The Europe meets West Coast collection, which dropped Thursday, is available exclusively online. Party time! Kaia Gerber's launch event took place at REVOLVE's Social Club in West Hollywood She gets hearts racing on Station 19 in the role of a bisexual firefighter and former Olympic athlete. And Danielle Savre kept hearts a flutter on Tuesday by sharing a photo from her 30th birthday celebration. The California-born actress flaunted her ample cleavage on a a party boat that set out from Long Beach. Stunning: Danielle Savre kept hearts a flutter on Tuesday by sharing a photo from her 30th birthday celebration Danielle may have just turned thirty but she sure didn't look it in a neon yellow, mesh bathing suit. Her legs looked long and strong as the poured out of the revealing one piece. She added another bit of fun with some 80s flash, and donned pink leg warmers, and juxtaposed them with white heels. It was a look made for summer fun, and she added thoughtful touches via a neon fanny pack and opalescent sunglasses. Birthday: The California-born actress flaunted her ample cleavage on a a party boat that set out from Long Beach Fun in the sun: Danielle may have just turned thirty but she sure didn't look it in a neon yellow, mesh bathing suit Theme party: She added another bit of fun with some 80s flash, and donned pink leg warmers, and juxtaposed them with white heels It was all about fun for the headband wearing star who got a gorgeous pastel pink cake. She was surrounded by friends, sipped bottles of champagne, and looked to be in complete ecstasy. The blonde bombshell she was having the time of her life. All about the friends: She was surrounded by friends, sipped bottles of champagne, and looked to be in complete ecstasy On air: She gets hearts racing on Station 19 in the role of a bisexual firefighter and former Olympic athlete Danielle currently stars on Station 19, which is a spinoff of Grey's Anatomy and acted as a midseason replacement last year. The series premiered in March, and in May, ABC renewed it for a second season. The show is set to return to air in October. Sizzling: The show is a spinoff of Grey's Anatomy and acted as a midseason replacement last year In July, Danielle stunned in a red bathing suit while posing for Millennium Magazine, and told them about being actress. 'Acting - it's a profession that makes you feel as if you will never be pretty enough, young enough, talented enough, just never enough,' she began. 'You have to learn to love yourself and embrace that you are where you are supposed to be exactly at this moment and stop dwelling on the what ifs. Life is complicated enough we just seem to always want to complicate it even more. 'My method of shaking them is to write down 3 things I do like about myself. Simply reminding myself of the positives I do cherish is enough to quit dwelling on my imperfections.' She's the daughter of flamboyant cosmetic king, Napoleon Perdis. And on Tuesday, Lianna Perdis looked every inch the glamourous model when she emerged from a private jet to mark her father's makeup brand being stocked in Priceline Pharmacy stores. Making a high-flying entrance, the 18-year-old heiress turned plenty of heads in a nude latex dress which clung to her petite figure, which she teamed with sparkly thigh-high boots. Thigh's the limit! Lianna Perdis looks every inch the glamourous model in a nude latex frock and sparkly over-the-knee boots as she emerges from a private jet for her father Napoleon's launch party Proving that she's not shy, Lianna made her way down the stairs of the jet as if they were they own personal runway, before posing next to the aircraft. Complementing her look, Lianna opted to wear her long-blonde hair out and in waves for the high-fashion event. Lianna opted to complement her flawless complexion with a bright shade of lipstick and a smokey eye. High glam! The make-up heiress posed by the jet with her famous father, Napoleon (pictured) Also at the ritzy event was her father Napoleon, along with her mother Soula-Marie and her triplet sisters, Angelene, Alexia and Athina, all 16. Earlier this year, fashionista Lianna announced she would be leaving Greece in order to return to Australia to undertake a degree at Macquarie University. 'Coming back to Australia for uni studies is very exciting,' Lianna told The Daily Telegraph in July. Striking a pose! The glamorous model, who recently returned to Australia from Greece in order to undertake her studies at Macquarie University, turned plenty of heads at the event Earlier this month, Lianna completed high school at The American College of Greece - however it wasn't the only campus she's studied at. 'Between Australia, LA and Athens I changed schools four times, eventually graduating with an IB diploma,' she told the publication. Lianna, who is just starting to make waves on the fashion scene, has spoken candidly of her close relationship with her father. 'I am in the position that I am today because of him,' she told The Daily Telegraph in November last year. Lianna said of her father's legacy: 'I do understand that it can be hard to separate yourself sometimes from your father and carve out your own niche. 'But I am my father's daughter and I am in the position that I am today because of him and I can't neglect that.' Katherine Langford is one of Australia's biggest stars after finding fame on Netflix's 13 Reasons Why in 2017, thanks to its cult following. And her younger sister, Josephine Langford, 20, looks set to follow in her footsteps after landing the lead role in upcoming and highly-anticipated teen movie, After. But the Perth-born pair have left their fans baffled after failing to reference each other in interviews, share any photos together or even follow each other online. Scroll down for video Family feud? 13 Reasons Why star Katherine Langford, 22, (pictured) and actress sister Josephine, 20, baffle fans as the Aussie siblings fail to reference each other since both finding fame During a chat with the Sydney Morning Herald in 2017, Katherine, 22, reportedly wouldn't discuss her family when the publication approached the subject. The newspaper wrote: 'She reveals she has a 19-year-old sister, but shies away from providing any more detail on her family.' In another interview with L'Official in May, Katherine denied any of her family were involved in the industry - despite Josephine already having acted in several things. 'Nobody in my family is in show business': Katherine denied having any famous family in May, despite Josephine (pictured), having already starred in several TV and film projects Leading lady: Katherine shot to fame in 2017 as the lead on Netflix show 13 Reasons Why (pictured), and Josephine is tipped to soon have her breakthrough role in teen movie After Big mystery: Katherine reportedly 'shied away' from discussing family while promoting the popular program with the Sydney Morning Herald last year While talking about her upbringing to the publication, Katherine reportedly said: 'Nobody in my family is in show business.' Confused at the failure to acknowledge Josephine, one fan wrote on Twitter: 'I find it weird that Katherine and Josephine don't follow each other on Instagram.' Another follower of the famous family recently said: 'Any Katherine Langford fans tell me if she has beef with Josephine? They don't follow on Instagram and they don't even have any pictures together.' A third fan questioned: 'Josephine and Katherine Langford are sisters but they don't follow each other on Instagram?' With many debating if the siblings are close, some fans believe they are simply fiercely private when it comes to their personal lives. Her star is rising: Josephine hit the carpet at Variety's 2018 Power of Young Hollywood event in LA on August 28 after wrapping movie, After, earlier in the month Confused: Fans have expression their confusion on social media at the fact the sisters have seemingly never publicly mentioned or shared any photographs together 'I find it weird': The siblings also don't follow each other on Instagram Going global: Fans all around the world have questioned their relationship, with some simply suggesting they are both fiercely private about their family Josephine hit the carpet at Variety's 2018 Power of Young Hollywood event in LA on August 28 after wrapping movie, After, earlier in the month. The beauty has previously starred in supernatural horror film Wish Upon and Australian TV series Wolf Creek - but this look sets to be her big breakthrough role. Daily Mail Australia have contacted both Katherine's management and Josephine for comment. One of the unexpected outcomes a blessing in disguise, if you will of China-US trade tension is that import-reliant sectors in China are seeking cheaper suppliers at home and abroad, creating unforeseen growth opportunities for Chinese small and medium-sized enterprises, industry insiders said. SMEs hurt by higher US import tariffs or previously hindered by imports are embracing change and new strategies to thrive amid tensions. Biobase Group, a manufacturer of laboratory equipment and diagnostic kits based in Shandong province, stands out as one of the firms converting threats into opportunities and challenges into strength-enhancers. Gan Yiwu, chairman of Biobase, typifies this new style of corporate thinking. In his office, two maps adorn a wall. The world map highlights some countries and regions participating in the Belt and Road Initiative. The China map shows over 20 places marked with a dot. Together, the maps represent Gan's ambitious vision for Biobase's future footprint. That's a far cry from the recent past, when Biobase struggled to get orders even from Chinese firms because the latter were all busy importing from the United States. The trade dispute, however, has proved to be a game-changer. "We've built offices in 19 Chinese cities now," Gan said, pointing to the national map. "China is the world's second-largest consumer of medical equipment but the local market was heavily reliant on imports. Now, it's different. Opportunities beckon. We'll invest more now in innovation and on building our own brands." Like Biobase, Zhejiang Huada New Material Corp, a producer and exporter of steel products like hot-dip steel sheets coated in aluminum and zinc, sees the trade dispute as an opportunity to grow. Its business has not been affected much by the tensions because the US has never been one of its key export markets. The success of the BRI, meanwhile, is encouraging the company to leverage China's brand equity and expand globally like many Chinese companies, said Wang Liping, general manager of Huada's overseas business. Founded in 2003, Huada New Material started exports to the Middle East in 2011 to exploit demand there amid a fiercely competitive domestic market. Its strategy to tap channels like international exhibitions paid rich dividends. Ninety percent of its $200 million annual output is exported to about 50 BRI participants, particularly infrastructure-hungry Southeast Asian markets, where potential for future growth is immense, Wang said. Pakistan, Vietnam and Thailand have become the company's key export markets, suggesting Chinese businesses offering customized quality products at competitive prices would do well to look beyond the US for future growth opportunities. "Chinese companies must stand up and fight for their own interests," said Li Guanghui, vice-president of the Chinese Academy of International Trade and Economic Cooperation. They need to exploit their strengths to the hilt, improve their efficiency, research and development and innovation ability and sharpen their focus on the core parts and technologies required, while China should deepen reform and opening-up, he said. US President Donald Trump's administration levied a 25 percent tariff on $16 billion worth of Chinese products on Aug 23, after imposing tariffs on $34 billion worth of Chinese imports in July. China responded in kind. The US also has threatened to levy a 25 percent duty on a wider range of Chinese imports worth $200 billion. Haier Group, China's largest home appliances producer, said its business was insulated from the impact of the trade dispute because it had chosen to build its own brand, innovation ability and localize its overseas operations, including in the US, rather than be an original equipment manufacturer, a kind of contract supplier. It boasts 10 R&D centers, 108 factories, 24 industrial parks and 66 marketing centers around the world. Haier expects 40 percent of its 2018 revenue to come from overseas, on a 30 percent year-on-year rise in non-China revenue. The company has 7,000 patents and 589 intellectual property certificates. It also has bolstered its offerings through mergers and acquisitions. Its success is a lesson for Chinese firms affected by the tariff conflict, analysts said. Xue Rongjiu, deputy director of the China Society for WTO Studies, said Trump's "America First" strategy is marked by irrational tariff threats, unfair measures and vindictive sanctions. But the BRI will offset its impact on the world economy, he said. WTO is the World Trade Organization. Long Guoqiang, vice-president of the Development Research Center of the State Council, said, "The tariff row will likely push China to build closer ties with other economies and contribute more to a freer, fairer and more inclusive multilateral trade system via the BRI." She landed her first Hollywood role on CW's comic book drama Supergirl in 2017. And Amy Jackson had all eyes on her as she made a glamorous exit from private members' club Annabel's in London's Mayfair on Thursday after a girls' night out. The actress, 26, cut an edgy figure in a lacy black camisole paired with a classic black leather mini-skirt. Girls' night out: Supergirl star Amy Jackson had all eyes on her as she made a glamorous exit from private members' club Annabel's in London's Mayfair on Thursday The Bollywood star added height to her frame with a pair of towering black strappy sandals, and polished off her look with a studded shoulder bag. The model upped the rocker chic vibe by draping a black leather jacket across her shoulders. Amy ensured no hair was out of place as she swept back her glossy raven locks into a sleek ponytail. The screen queen injected a pop of colour with a vibrant red lipstick and drew attention to her stunning green eyes with lashings of mascara. Chic: The actress, 26, cut an edgy figure in a lacy black camisole paired with a classic black leather mini-skirt Smiles: The Bollywood star upped the rocker chic vibe by draping a black leather jacket across her shoulders as she made her glamorous exit from the venue Amy launched her modelling career at the age of just 16 when she was crowned Miss Teen World in 2009, before being propelled to fame in India when she was spotted by Bollywood producers on the pageant's website. After securing numerous high-profile Bollywood roles, the actress is now hoping to break into the mainstream movie industry. Back in January, she told MailOnline: 'India wasnt on my radar. Id never even heard of Bollywood. 'I couldnt dance for toffee and drama was the only class I was completely hopeless in at school so acting was something I never thought was for me. Flirty: Amy ensured no hair was out of place as she swept back her glossy raven locks into a sleek ponytail as she blew a kiss to the cameras Glamorous: The screen queen injected a pop of colour with a vibrant red lipstick and drew attention to her stunning green eyes with lashings of mascara Screen queen: The Bollywood star added height to her frame with a pair of towering black strappy sandals, and polished off her look with a studded shoulder bag The actress has recently signed up to appear in a British independent film and has attended castings in Los Angeles. Amy landed her first Hollywood role as Imra Ardeen aka Saturn Girl in CW series Supergirl in September 2017, making her debut in the show's third series. The Bollywood star dated Indian actor Prateik Babbar from 2011 to 2012, and then a year later began a relationship with Liverpool boxer Joe Selkirk. A few months in to their romance, Selkirk was fined and given a 12-month community order after admitting to assaulting Amy outside a Liverpool hotel. Amy then enjoyed a brief romance with former Coronation Street star Ryan Thomas, who is now appearing on Celebrity Big Brother She has graced the big and small screen since the early nineties. And Kate Beckinsale gave everyone a run for their money at the Rolls Royce X Technogym event at the home of celebrity personal trainer Gunnar Peterson on Thursday. The British actress, 45, looked absolutely phenomenal as she showed off her incredibly toned and bronzed physique in a sizzling black PVC co-ord. Head-turner: Kate Beckinsale, 45, showed off her incredibly toned physique at the Rolls Royce X Technogym event at the home of Gunnar Peterson on Thursday Kate commanded attention in the saucy ensemble, the bralet of which showed off her fine-tuned abs, while the matching pencil skirt hugged onto her curves. The Pearl Harbour star booted her height in a pair of silver strappy heels and she added to the vampy look with a dark pedi and mani. Enhancing her naturally striking features, the former Oxford University student opted for dewy, contoured make-up look, complete with smokey eyeshadow and pulled back her brunette tresses. Just last month, Kate celebrated her 45th birthday with a spot of goat yoga with her daughter Lily and ex-boyfriend Michael Sheen. Wow: The British actress commanded attention in the saucy ensemble, the bralet of which showed off her fine-tuned abs, while the matching pencil skirt hugged onto her curves Sheen and Beckinsale were together from 1995 to 2003 but were never married. Kate has been single since she ended her 12-year marriage to Len Wiseman two years ago in 2016. Meanwhile, Ava Michelle of Dance Moms fame was also at the event and opted for a pink dress. Proving that she was thrilled to be at the event, the 16-year-old flashed a huge smile for photographers. Attendee: Ava Michelle, 16, of Dance Moms fame was also at the event and opted for a pink dress Stunning: Elisabetta Canalis made for a demure display in a black jumpsuit which boasted a slouchy neckline Gorgeous: The Italian showgirl looked incredible as she sported a glamorous blowdry and striking coat of make-up Elisabetta Canalis made for a demure display in a black jumpsuit which boasted a slouchy neckline. The Italian showgirl looked incredible as she sported a glamorous blowdry and striking coat of make-up. Never one to miss out on anything fitness related, Mark Wahlberg showed of his muscular torso in a tight white top at the event. Hunk: Never one to miss out on anything fitness related, Mark Wahlberg showed of his muscular torso in a tight white top at the event Say cheese! Rhea Durham (M) and Mark poses with a Technogym Master Trainer He said he was 'delighted' after finding out he won't be prosecuted over rape allegations earlier this month. And Ed Westwick appeared in high spirits as he enjoyed dinner with friends at upmarket eatery Madeo in Beverly Hills on Thursday night. The Gossip Girl star, 31, looked dapper in a black shirt and crisp white slacks as he parted ways with a female friend. Back on the scene: Ed Westwick enjoyed dinner with friends at upmarket eatery Madeo in Beverly Hills on Thursday night after finding out he won't be prosecuted over rape allegations The actor toted his belongings in a black leather holdall slung over his shoulder, which he teamed with chestnut patent shoes. Ed sported a close shave to show off his rugged jawline while making his way home from the A-list hot spot. His outing comes after he found out he would not be facing prosecution over allegations of rape made last year. Ed shared his delight over the LA County District Attorney's decision not to press sexual assault charges when he stepped out in Los Angeles earlier this month - and revealed he will return to the screen very soon. When asked if he feels vindicated following the decision, the TV personality replied: 'I'm delighted that everyone got it right.' Heading home: The Gossip Girl star, 31, looked dapper in a black shirt and crisp white slacks as he parted ways with a female friend at the valet Despite production on his BBC Two comedy White Gold being put on hold in light of sexual assault allegations made in November 2017, Ed revealed his intentions to make a comeback. Of restarting his career, Ed added: 'I'll be back to work very soon.' The star was accused of sexual assault by four women and the district attorney's office decided to go forward with an investigation into three of the allegations in March. In a memo released in July, prosecutors said they were not able to collect enough evidence to pursue charges against Ed. His lawyer Blair Berk told TMZ: 'The evidence was clear from the start that each of the allegations made by these three women were absolutely untrue. 'It is a shame there are those who prejudged this case and that it took over eight months for Ed to be officially cleared of all of these charges. 'I hope that those who made such quick judgment here not knowing anything about the abundant evidence of innocence in this case will hesitate next time before they so publicly accuse someone who has committed no wrongdoing.' 'Vindicated': The actor's outing comes just weeks after he found out he will not be prosecuted on rape charges by the Los Angeles County District Attorney (pictured in February 2017) According to the memo, two of the women reportedly provided witnesses to help corroborate their accounts, including some who were outside the room where the alleged assaults took place. Those two cases were declined by the prosecution due to insufficient evidence. 'Those witnesses were not able to provide information that would enable the prosecution to prove either incident beyond a reasonable doubt,' prosecutors wrote. The DA's office was unable to get in touch with the third victim, according to the memo, thus no charges could be filed. The first allegations against Westwick surfaced in November, with actress Kristina Cohen and former actress Aurelie Wynn both claiming they were they were raped by the actor in 2014. LAPD launched an investigation into Cohen's claim after she filed an official report on November 7. Soon after Wynn took to Facebook to write that Westwick raped her at the Glendower Estate in Los Angeles after a party. Westwick vehemently denied the both claims on Twitter, writing: 'I have never forced myself in any manner, on any woman. I certainly have never committed rape.' Less than a week after the first two allegations Hollywood creative producer Rachel Eck revealed the star had allegedly pushed her down onto a bed and 'aggressively groped' her breasts at a hotel in Hollywood. The most recent allegation came from Haley Camille Freedman, 23, who revealed in an exclusive interview with DailyMail.com that she had allegedly been raped by Westwick. It is unclear which of the three women's cases were investigated by the LACDA or which woman did not respond to communications from the office. Her father's a fitness guru with his own gym and health program called 28 By Sam Wood. And on Friday, Sam Wood's 11 month-old daughter Willow proved the apple doesn't fall far from the tree as she copied her dad's workout moves. With her mum, Snezana Markoski, behind the camera, the adorable tot appeared fascinated by Sam, 38, as he performed a series of pull-ups on a weight machine in a clip shared to Instagram. Apple doesn't fall far from the tree! Former Bachelor Sam Wood's 11 month-old daughter Willow copies dad doing pull-ups in adorable display In cute pink pyjamas, Willow is seen lifting her arms over head while Snezana, 37 asks, 'What's daddy doing? The brunette turned the camera towards the fitness trainer - clad in a grey activewear sweater and woolie beanie - as he flexed his buff biceps. Snezana then catches the cute tyke trying her best impression of a pull-up while giggling with glee. So cute: With her mum, Snezana Markoski behind the camera, the adorable tot appeared fascinated by Sam, 38, as he performed a series of pull-ups on a weight machine The adorable display comes weeks after the Bachelor hunk revealed the moment he decided to transform his body after weighing just 68kg at the age of 19. In a post written for GQ Magazine earlier this month, Sam said he was a 'self-conscious, tall and skinny kid' during his teenage years, and decided to get fit and healthy after struggling in a PE class at high school. Sam said he was left heartbroken when he could barely do one chin up in front of his classmates. A lifetime ago: Sam said he was a 'self-conscious, tall and skinny kid' during his teenage years, and decided to get fit and healthy after struggling in a PE class at high school 'I vividly remember not being able to complete even one chin up, whilst my peers were hitting double figures,' Sam said. Meanwhile, Sam and fiance Snezana recently returned from a trip to Europe, where they enjoyed time in her native Macedonia and the Greek Islands. The pair took along Willow and Snezana's older daughter Eve, 13, from a previous relationship. Sun-kissed getaway: Sam and fiance Snezana recently returned from a trip to Europe, where they enjoyed time in her native Macedonia and the Greek Islands They're all known as fashion icons. So it's hardly surprising that the Beckham clan and Elton John along with David Furnish and their sons racked up a staggering bill on their holiday wardrobes. The groups were seen enjoying lunch on the island Ile Sainte-Marguerite in the South Of France on Tuesday, and despite keeping their ensembles relatively casual, the majority of their garments came with a large, designer price tag. Dressed to impress: They're all known as fashion icons. So it's hardly surprising the Beckham clan and Elton John along with David Furnish and their sons racked up a staggering bill on their holiday wardrobes Despite being the fashion designer of the group, Victoria's ensemble was one of the most low-key as she stepped out in a cream top and skirt from her eponymous label. The ivory wool mix skirt is no longer available to purchase, yet similar styles from her new line cost a staggering 1190. The former Spice Girl also toted a Dior handbag, that son Brooklyn dutifully carried, which would set you back 2,100. Her husband David was equally as stylish, stepping out in a Polo Ralph Lauren Classic linen shirt costing 130 and carrying a Louis Vuitton backpack with a 1880 price tag. Glamorous: Victoria Beckham donned an ivory wool mix skirt from her label that is no longer available to purchase, yet similar styles from her new line cost a staggering 1190 Their sons were also kitted out in high end clobber, with their youngest, Cruz, 13, splashing out 235 on Gucci GG supreme tiger slides sandals, whilst he appeared to be wearing Bape Camo Swim shorts that would cost $319 (245). Meanwhile, Romeo, 15, was seen holding a 46 cap, whilst he sported mens classic white Vans costing 60 and 11 beer and pretzel socks. Harper, seven, looked stylish for the outing in what appeared to be a Poupette St Barth co-ord, with similar sets totalling $155 (119) and a pair of Birkenstock sandals, costing 40. Brooklyn, 19, was the most frugal of the bunch, stepping out in 40 shorts from Bjorn Borg. Dapper: David was equally as stylish, stepping out in a Polo Ralph Lauren Classic linen shirt costing 130 and carrying a Louis Vuitton backpack with a 1880 price tag It wasn't just the Beckhams who had dressed to impress for the outing, with Elton and David also ensuring they pulled out all the stops with their ensembles. Elton had an eponymous capsule collection collaboration for Gucci's Spring Summer 2018 line, so unsurprisingly was kitted out head-to-toe in the brand. The Starman hitmaker donned a pair of 670 Gucci stripe cotton shorts, whilst he shielded his eyes in a pair of purple-tinted sunglasses at a cost of 270, finishing off his look with a fish print silk-satin shirt with a 742 price tag. Elton's husband David also blew the bank with his look, toting a Goyard Goyardine Voltaire tote bag costing $1,675.00 (1288). Kitted out: Cruz, 13, donned 235 Gucci sandals, whilst, Romeo, 15, was seen holding a 46 cap. Brooklyn, 19, stepped out in 40 shorts from Bjorn Borg but was holding his mother's 2,100 Dior handbag The couple's love of Gucci was shown through their children, with Zachary, 7, donning 180 shoes from the Italian brand as well as their rabbit print T-shirt which is no longer on sale but believed to be roughly 145. Zachary also donned a pair of printed Sunuva swim trunks at 71. The youngest of the group, Elijah, five, was also kitted out in Gucci, clad in a bee print polo top costing 150. Gucci gang: Elton was kitted out head-to-toe in Gucci, donning 670 cotton shorts and 270 purple-tinted sunglasses. His husband David also blew the bank with a $1,675.00 bag Victoria and David have been close friends with the Elton and his family for years, even choosing him to be Brooklyn's Godfather. David appeared to be putting his speeding trial to the back of his mind, as the hearing took place in London. A case management hearing will be heard at Wimbledon Magistrates' Court on September 4 - where Beckham is again not expected to appear in person. According to the charge sheet, he sent his not guilty plea by post on August 17. Best buds: Victoria and David have been close friends with the Elton and his family for years, even choosing him to be Brooklyn's Godfather Beckham is accused of exceeding the 40mph speed limit while driving through Paddington, central London, on January 23, on the A40 flyover. It states: 'On January 23 2018 at 5.37pm the defendant drove Bentley on A40 near North Wharf Rd W2 to A40 and near Bramley Rd W10 Gantry, subject of a local traffic order, namely The A40 GLA Road, at a speed exceeding the legal limit of 40 miles per hour. 'The speed recorded by means of Safe Zone was 59 miles per hour.' If found guilty he may be hit with a disqualification from driving or a fine. Beckham is regularly spotted driving in London in his 160,000 Bentley, often with son Brooklyn or other family members. She followed her movie star sister Abbie Cornish to Tinseltown. But Isabelle Cornish has revealed that she's never asked her successful sibling for acting advice. 'We are very different and there is such a big age gap,' Isabelle, 24 told The Daily Telegraph on Friday, 'so I don't really go to her for advice.' 'We are very different and there is such a big age gap!' Isabelle Cornish, 24, (L) reveals she never asks sister Abbie Cornish, 36, (R) for acting advice despite her appearing in an Oscar-winning film But while Abbie, 36 starred in Oscar-winning epic Three Billboards Outside Ebbing Missouri, Isabelle believes the siblings can't relate professionally as the pair have 'different styles.' 'I have a different style to her and we don't discuss acting.' 'But it's really great having my sister with me in LA,' she added. Rising star: After appearing on Puberty Blues and Home And Away, Isabelle took the leap to try her luck in Hollywood in 2016 'We don't discuss acting!' While Abbie, 36 starred in Oscar-winning epic Three Billboards Outside Ebbing Missouri, Isabelle believes the siblings can't relate professionally After appearing on Puberty Blues and Home And Away, Isabelle took the leap to try her luck in Hollywood in 2016. And last year, Isabelle admitted there was a time when she went almost three years between jobs. 'Of course it was disheartening,' Isabelle confessed to Stellar. 'It was disheartening!' Last year, Isabelle admitted there was a time when she went almost three years between jobs She added: 'There are so many auditions where you don't get the role on your way to landing on, I had to trust that the roles I lost weren't right, and that something that was would come my way.' Eventually, Isabelle landed the role of Crystal in the Marvel TV series, Inhumans last year alongside Game of Thrones actor Iwan Rheon. But the comic book epic flopped with US audience and failed to earn a second season. Meanwhile, the actress was last seen on big screens in Australia Day alongside iconic actor, Bryan Brown. THE LEAGUE OF GENTLEMEN LIVE AGAIN (Glasgow SEC and touring) Rating: Remember Royston Vasey? The endearingly twisted TV saga with its perverse, morbid inhabitants spoke to a Britain that secretly enjoys hopeless decay, imagining homely shopkeepers as mass- murderers and uncles as mad buffoons. After years of individual successes Mark Gatiss, Reece Shearsmith and Steve Pemberton (sometimes with the writer Jeremy Dyson) are back: every character greeted by whoops of joyful recognition. The first half sees them in black tie with minimal props, running through beloved jokes: the dreadful card game Go Johnny Go Go Go Go, the contemptuous dating agency, the mad audition, and a creepy torchlit moment of Gatiss as Mick McNamara, our guide to the nexus of leylines which make the town a gate to hell. Remember Royston Vasey? The endearingly twisted TV saga with its perverse, morbid inhabitants spoke to a Britain that secretly enjoys hopeless decay, imagining homely shopkeepers as mass- murderers and uncles as mad buffoons In the second half there are costumes and projections, and a bracing a sequel to the Great Wife Mine disaster from the Christmas special. Despite the ghoulish silliness they are disciplined: nothing goes on too long, nothing is banal (it makes you wince to think of their imitators, the dismal Little Britain). Gatiss plays the more mellow innocent characters poignant as the sad bingo caller and washed-out rocker Les Shearsmith is more often loud and dangerous, especially as the terrifying Papa Lazarou in a Papal mitre making us all his wives. Pemberton specialises in the extravagantly ghastly (do not get front-row seats for fear of Herr Lipp, or risk yourself on a rows-end when Pauline storms through). The spoofiness is occasionally cut with acid satire: Shearsmiths Ollie furiously asks why his issue-led childrens theatre wins no awards. I loved the Royal Court moment - Why are you putting bricks on my baby? Down with Thatchers poll tax, and the ten-second War Horse moment. The Rev. Bernice roars contempt on MeToo and self-definition, signing off with: Join me next week when we decide whos allowed to go into which toilet while western society burns down all around us. It is deadpan and dirty and exhilarating, the surreal lunacies fed by sharp, exasperated intelligence. When the Dentons finally inflict every - I do mean every - bodily fluid on poor Benjamin, they have to do it with Auntie Val playing Nellie Dean on the harmonium. I whooped with the rest. She's no stranger to appearing in starring roles in period dramas. And Keira Knightley has returned to the big screen as another brazen heroine in the latest trailer, released on Friday, for literary drama Colette. In the intense clip, the actress, 33, plays French novelist Sidonie-Gabrielle Colette, and shares a steamy kiss with co-star Eleanor Tomlinson as the character explores her sexuality. New role: Keira Knightley, 33, locks lips with Eleanor Tomlinson in the latest steamy trailer for period drama Colette The trailer opens with Keira's Colette and husband Henry Gauthier-Villars - known only as Willy and portrayed by Dominic West. 'You married a struggling writer' says Willy, to which Colette responds: 'And you married a country girl without a penny to her name.' While seemingly picturesque, the loved-up couple soon explore the creative world of Paris, with Colette flexing her writing skills - which soon garners attention from struggling author Willy. Having put pen to paper about her experiences growing up, Willy then asks: 'I have this remarkable idea, you could write for me?' Curious: The actress, 33, plays French novelist Sidonie-Gabrielle Colette, and shares a steamy kiss with co-star Eleanor Tomlinson as the character explores her sexuality Period drama: The trailer opens with Keira's Colette and husband Henry Gauthier-Villars - known only as Willy and portrayed by Dominic West At first taken aback by the request, the couple soon join forces to produce a novel - entitled Claudine - but it's written in Willy's name. The phenomenal success of their novel launch Willy and Colette into stardom, becoming the first modern celebrity couple - but it comes with a price. With the lack of recognition eating away at Colette, she decides to take matters into her own hands - both emotionally and artistically. In love: 'You married a struggling writer' says Willy, to which Colette responds: 'And you married a country girl without a penny to her name' Ideas: Having put pen to paper about her experiences growing up, Willy then asks: 'I have this remarkable idea, you could write for me?' Seeking help: With the lack of recognition eating away at Colette, she decides to take matters into her own hands - both emotionally and artistically Saucy: Exploring her sexuality and gender, Colette enters into a steamy tryst with socialite Georgie Raoul-Duval, played by Poldark's Eleanor Tomlinson Exploring her sexuality and gender, Colette enters into a steamy tryst with socialite Georgie Raoul-Duval, played by Poldark's Eleanor Tomlinson. The flame-haired beauty seduces the writer into a passionate affair, with the two sharing sharing a steamy lip lock with Colette. Becoming increasingly desperate at wanting her rightful recognition, Colette then demands her name is on their next novel in a dramatic confrontation with her egomaniacal husband. 'Were holding dynamite here and if it goes off at the wrong time it could blow our bloody heads off' laments Willy, before locking his wife into a room demanding she write. Dramatic: Becoming increasingly desperate at wanting her rightful recognition, Colette then demands her name is on their next novel in a confrontation with her egomaniacal husband Intense: 'Were holding dynamite here and if it goes off at the wrong time it could blow our bloody heads off' laments Willy, before locking his wife into a room demanding she write Determined: Having explored her gender and sexuality, Colette also dabbles in a raunchy performance, setting the stage alight with a saucy Ancient Egypt-inspired dance routine Having explored her gender and sexuality, Colette also dabbles in a raunchy performance, setting the stage alight with a saucy Ancient Egypt-inspired dance routine. Defiant against her husband's cruel actions, Colette takes a stand, telling Willy: 'You found me when I knew nothing, you molded me into your own desires, you thought that I could never break free, well youre wrong'. Finishing off the explosive trailer, an emboldened Colette writes: 'My name is Colette, and the hand that holds the pen writes history'. Colette is due for UK release in January 2019. They're set to be the first Love Island couple to make it down the aisle when they the knot later this year. And Olivia Buckland and Alex Bowen looked smitten as they promoted their brand new TLC wedding reality show, Alex And Olivia Said Yes!, at London's Century Club on Friday. Olivia turned heads as she slipped into a striking cobalt blue silk dress with a plunging neckline and a soaring thigh-high split. Smitten: Love Island's Olivia Buckland and Alex Bowen they promoted their brand new TLC wedding reality show, Alex And Olivia Said Yes!, at London's Century Club on Friday The reality star elongated her frame in a pair of strappy white stiletto heels as she cosied up to her hunky beau. Olivia styled her blonde tresses into a sleek curls, with nude make-up accentuating her natural beauty. The Essex bombshell kept the accessories to a minimum with a selection of dainty rings, but wasn't shy about showing off her huge engagement ring. Alex was never too far away from his love, and looked equally stylish in a black buttoned shirt and black distressed skinny jeans. Here comes the bride to be! Olivia turned heads as she slipped into a striking cobalt blue silk dress with a plunging neckline and a soaring thigh-high split Work it! The reality star elongated her frame in a pair of strappy white stiletto heels as she cosied up to her hunky beau Smitten: The Love Island couple could barely keep their hands off each other as they posed up a storm at the TV event The reality star donned a pair of black spade boots and polished off his sharp look with a silver chain. The couple first met in the Love Island villa in the summer of 2016, before announcing their engagement just a few months later in December 2016. Olivia has already enjoyed a lavish hen party on the Greek island of Mykonos with Love Island pals Cara De La Hoyde, Tina Stinnes and Gabby Allen. The TV personality then hosted a second 'do with her family back in the UK. The couple recently confirmed the pair will be releasing their own reality show Alex And Olivia Said Yes! in September, documenting the lead-up to their big day. Smiles: Olivia styled her blonde tresses into a sleek curls, with nude make-up accentuating her natural beauty Touchy-feely: Alex was never too far away from his love, and looked equally stylish in a black buttoned shirt and black distressed skinny jeans Speaking to MailOnline in May, the blonde admitted she never dreamed of meeting her Mr Right on Love Island. Olivia said: 'Its the last thing I thought would happen. It is crazy to think that two years ago I was in a much different position to what I am in now. I was actually like "I hate men" when I went into the villa.' Before joking of his input in wedding planning: 'I mean, he helps out with the decision making but he usually just sits there like "What is this?" 'But he does try hard to help out and add his opinion on things.' He is known as the foul-mouthed celebrity chef whose rants leave contestants on his cooking shows quaking in their boots. However it appears that behind closed doors Gordon Ramsay has perfect manners, as he was caught politely asking Google the distance from Newquay in Cornwall to Tenby in south Wales. The 51-year-old Hells Kitchen star was called out by his daughter Holly, 18, who managed to film the amusing moment on her phone. Scroll down for video Please! Gordon Ramsay appears to have perfect manners, as he was caught politely asking Google the distance from Newquay in Cornwall to Tenby in south Wales The short four-second clip shows Gordon's phone asking for directions with 'please' written on the screen. Daughter Holly captioned the clip: 'Get you a dad who says please to Google.' The footage then shows a bemused looking Ramsay as he pulls the phone back, and one of his children off-screen can be heard saying: 'You don't say please to Google.' Caught out: The 51-year-old Hells Kitchen star was called out by his daughter Holly, 18, who managed to film the amusing moment on her phone The chef was having dinner with his family at his Heddon Street Kitchen in Mayfair, London, on Thursday evening when Holly caught him out. Gordon then jokingly hit back as his children by resharing the video on his own Instagram claiming that he was using his manners. The Scottish native sparked controversy multiple times over his lengthy career -due to his rude outbursts and frequent swearing - leaving his cooking shows heavily bleeped. 'Manners': Gordon then jokingly hit back as his children by resharing the video on his own Instagram claiming that he was using his manners In 2009 the chef was in hot water after he swore every two-and-a-half seconds in his Channel 4 show. He swore a staggering 243 times in one episode of Gordon's Great British Nightmare and faced calls for him to be fired at the time. In April 2017 Ramsay claimed on This Morning that he doesn't mean to swear - it just 'slips out'. Photo taken on Aug. 30, 2018 shows the aerial view of the China-Maldives Friendship Bridge, in Maldives. The China-Maldives Friendship Bridge, the first cross-sea bridge in the Maldives, opened to traffic on Thursday evening. The bridge is an iconic project of the Maldives and China in co-building the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road. (Xinhua/Wang Mingliang) MALE, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- The China-Maldives Friendship Bridge, the first cross-sea bridge in the Maldives, opened to traffic on Thursday evening. Maldivian President Abdulla Yameen and representative of the Chinese government and head of China's International Development Cooperation Agency Wang Xiaotao attended the bridge opening ceremony. Speaing at the occasion, Maldivian President Yameen said the bridge is an embodiment of the long relations between the Maldives and China. The Chinese government has always been a willing partner for the Maldives and the bridge has proven that nothing was impossible through genuine partnership, Wang said China and the Maldives have long been true friends, treating each other as equals and pursuing mutually beneficial cooperation. China has always offered help for and supported the Maldives' social development, Wang said. Chief engineer from the China-Maldives Friendship Bridge Project Cheng Duoyun told Xinhua that in the 33 months of construction, the project had achieved a number of key technical breakthroughs. Connecting capital Male and neighboring Hulhule island where the Maldives' main international airport is located, the two-km bridge makes it possible for locals and tourists to transfer between the two islands on land within five minutes. The China-Maldives Friendship Bridge is an iconic project of the Maldives and China in co-building the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road. The construction of the bridge started at the end of 2015, with China's CCCC Second Harbour Engineering Co Ltd. being the EPC contractor. She's a model known for her good looks and perfect pout. But on Friday Georgia Fowler's lips were looking painfully swollen in a series of videos uploaded to her Instagram stories. The 26-year-old's mouth was misshapen, with a large lump on one side of her mouth. Ouch! She's a model known for her good looks and perfect pout. But on Friday Georgia Fowler's lips were looking painfully swollen in a series of videos uploaded to her Instagram The rest of her top lip was also very swollen, and her bottom lip likewise looked more puffy than usual. What looked like swelling or bruising also appeared in the corners of the New Zealand model's mouth, with some areas of skin darker than others. After showing her Instagram followers her painful pout, Georgia explained that the damage was the result of a mosquito bite. Not her usual look! The rest of her top lip was also very swollen, and her bottom lip likewise looked more puffy than usual Damn mozzie! After showing her Instagram followers her painful pout, Georgia explained that the swelling was the result of a mosquito bite Her usual look: 'Turns out I got kissed last night by an unwanted specimen,' the Victoria's Secret model says to camera. Pictured: Georgia's usual lips Not so lippy: 'Didn't know mosquitoes bit lips,' she said, pressing her lips together to show the damage, 'Turns out they do. Bugger!' 'Turns out I got kissed last night by an unwanted specimen,' the Victoria's Secret model says to camera. 'Didn't know mosquitoes bit lips,' she said, pressing her lips together to show the damage, 'Turns out they do. Bugger!' Another clip features a cartoon image of a mosquito alongside Georgia's mouth and the words 'bite me' written across the photo. At work: It appears the beauty is on location for a photo shoot at Amanyara Resort in the Caribbean Island of Providenciales, Turks and Caicos It appears the beauty is on location for a photo shoot at Amanyara Resort in the Caribbean Island of Providenciales, Turks and Caicos. She's shared several images from the shoot, showing off a series of swimsuits and bikinis from the brand Solid & Striped. Meanwhile, in February it was announced Georgia will step into the shoes of fashion superstar Heidi Klum, by hosting New Zealand's Project Runway. She was said to be back on good terms with estranged husband Nick Knowles, 55, following an alleged dispute over money. Yet Jessica Rose Moor appeared to take a series of digs at her ex as she called out 'a**holes' who 'abandon' their families and then pay minimal child support. Taking to Instagram on Thursday, the 30-year-old shared a picture with their four-year-old son Eddie alongside a lengthy caption about the struggles of being a single mother. Pointed? Jessica Rose Moor appeared to take a series of digs at her ex as she called out 'a**holes' who 'abandon' their families and then pay minimal child support She wrote: 'I am not one for offering life advice on too many things but heres something I feel like I am able to offer one tiny insight of wisdom into. 'Next time you are talking to a woman - be it a friend or someone you barely know, about the fact that she was LEFT by her partner to raise their child or children alone, please for the love of God dont say At least he pays for him/her/them. 'The mans financial lifestyle will change very little as he will potentially give half (if hes very generous - this is unlikely) but normally a quarter of his earnings to his ex partner who will be expected to raise the child or children on this amount. 'He will allocate the rest of the money to himself and life will, for him, continue as usual. So the abandoned family have less money, and the Mum has no support in the house by way of raising the child or children anymore.' It's over: Nick and Jessica - who have a 26 year age gap - married in a ceremony in Rome in 2012, but announced their separation in January 2016, following almost four years of marriage She continued: 'The man will put pressure on the woman to work if she doesnt already - so she has less money, less support (if any) in looking after the child and less time but is expected to balance it all. 'The man who has CHOSEN to leave said family and now contributes less financially and emotionally in the child or childrens life will be applauded by society for every input no matter how small - from the fact he continues to see his child, or children, or the fact he actually pays to raise the family he decided to create and then leave - because some a**holes dont, apparently its a big deal when they do. 'The woman gets applauded for nothing - not for the late nights or the early mornings, being the constant, the daily pick up and drop off, the food shopping, the meals, the endless clothes washing, the play dates, the staying up until mid night creating costumes for school events, the lack of social time or the sacrifices she makes. 'Every detail that goes into every second of every day of being the thankless parent that - despite how shit life gets - DOESNT leave. So if youre trying to be comforting instead of saying At least he pays try saying something like Youre an awesome human and your children are going to be so proud of you coz, aint that the truth.' MailOnline has contacted Nick's representatives for comment. Family first: The couple share four-year-old son Eddie. Nick is also father to three other children; sons Charlie and Tyrian-J and daughter Tuesday Nick and Jessica - who have a 26 year age gap - married in a ceremony in Rome in 2012, but announced their separation in January 2016, following almost four years of marriage. The couple share toddler Eddie. He is also father to three other children; sons Charlie and Tyrian-J and daughter Tuesday. In January it was claimed Jessica was asking for more than 48,000 a year from him in light of their bitter divorce battle. According to The Sun, Jessica, who is currently receiving 4,000 a month as part of their settlement, demanded an extra 2,000 a month in order to fund their three-year-old son Eddie's education. 'Nick is distraught that Jessica has made these claims. She already gets 4,000 a month from him and he's funded her life for years,' a source told the publication at the time. Nick reportedly refused to pay Jessica the money and has said that he will pay Eddie's school the required fee directly. Money: Jessica, who is currently 4,000 a month as part of their settlement, yet demanded an extra 2,000 a month in order to fund their three-year-old son Eddie's education However, just two months ago it appeared the pair had found common ground, with Nick claiming they were back on good terms. The DIY SOS host told The Mirror: 'It took me a while to figure stuff out. I'm really proud of the fact that Jess and I are really good. 'She's a great mother. Coming out of a marriage is hard, so I just want to make sure it stays respectful. 'I really care about my ex. She's got a new chap and I'm really pleased. They seem really happy.' She was recently eliminated from 5Star's Celebs On The Farm after trading her glamorous lifestyle to try and learn the ways of the land. Yet fortunately Megan McKenna has a flair for fashion as she launched her own clothing line, Studio Mouthy, at Girls On Film store at Westfield Stratford, London, on Friday. The former TOWIE star, 25, looked sensational for her big milestone as she showed off her slender figure in a stylish white pyjama suit with black piping on the hems, which cinched in at the waist with a tie. Leading lady: Megan McKenna has a flair for fashion as she launched her own clothing line, Studio Mouthy, at Girls On Film store at Westfield Stratford, London, on Friday Staying true to her Essex roots, Megan looked every inch the glamorous reality star as she styled her blonde balayage locks into a voluminous curly blow-dried hairdo. She added a full face of make-up, which included smokey eyeshadow, bronzer and a nude lipstick. Megan knew how to work her best angles as she posed up a storm in front of her new clothing line. Power suit: The former TOWIE star, 25, looked sensational for her big milestone as she showed off her slender figure in a stylish white pyjama suit with black piping on the hems Gorgeous: Staying true to her Essex roots, Megan looked every inch the glamorous reality star as she styled her blonde balayage locks into a voluminous curly blow-dried hairdo The High Heeled Shoes hitmaker took to her Instagram earlier in the week to gush about her new exciting business venture. She said: 'TOMORROW I will be at Westfield Stratford at 2pm! 'Launching my brand new clothing line @studiomouthy - at the @girlsonfilmclothing STORE. Anyone is welcome! See you girls & guys there! So exciting!!!!!!!' followed by confetti emojis.' Studio Mouthy: She added a full face of make-up, which included smokey eyeshadow, bronzer and a nude lipstick Strike a pose: Strike a pose: Megan knew how to work her best angles as she posed up a storm in front of her new clothing line Since leaving TOWIE in 2017 following the breakdown of her relationship with ex-boyfriend, Pete Wicks, Megan has had several business ventures. Last year, Megan opened up her own restaurant McK GRILL and released her first country music style singles, High Heeled Shoes and Far Cry from Love, which reached number one and two on iTunes. She has also created her own lip kit range called Mouthy By Megan and wrote her own autobiography, Mouthy. Kim Kardashian shared her now-iconic mirror selfie of her backside - a belfie - in October 2013. And almost five years later, Lena Dunham reimagined the pose for her Instagram stories. The 32-year-old actress and writer posed in a black bodysuit a la Kim for the side profile snap, which she took in her hotel bathroom in London on Friday. Here she is: Lena Dunham reimagined the Kim Kardashian belfie pose for her Instagram Wow: Kim Kardashian shared her now-iconic mirror selfie of her backside - a belfie - in October 2013 The star shared the photos after just arriving to London; she captioned the image: 'London views are amazing.' The Girls writer flaunted her form in the one-piece, which showed off her hip, leg and arm tattoos. Kim flaunted her pert derriere in the 2013 image just four months after welcoming daughter North. In addition to her backside, the stunner flaunted her flat stomach and her cleavage in the sizzling snap. Looking good: The actress posed for a selfie as well as she flaunted her makeup free face; she styled her brunette locks loose with a slight wave The actress posed for a selfie as well as she flaunted her makeup free face; she styled her brunette locks loose with a slight wave. Lena wrote : 'Hello London (my vagina hurts)' as well as thanking a pal 'for this vacant lonely stare.' The producer later posted another shot of herself, this time in an ornately designed bathroom as she sported a glittering striped top with a black skirt. Fancy: The producer later posted another shot of herself, this time in an ornately designed bathroom as she sported a glittering striped top with a black skirt Lena layered on a cream colored coat with black fringed sandals; she wore part of her hair back in the mirror snap. The brunette beauty was the creator, writer, director, executive producer as well as star of the HBO series Girls, which ran from 2012 until 2017. Lena latest role is Catherine 'Gypsy' Share in the Quentin Tarantino movie Once Upon A Time In Hollywood; Brad Pitt, Leonardo DiCaprio and Margot Robbie also star in the film, out July 26, 2019. Views: Lena shared a gorgeous photo from her London hotel Jennifer Garner tried to get some shoppers to sample her new Once Upon A Farm baby food line. And the Peppermint star leaned really fast that this was not as easy as it might seem when she hit the aisles of a Kroger supermarket in Cincinnati, Ohio. Turns out she faced rejection after rejection - and sometimes with hilarious results. Grass roots marketing: Jennifer Garner handed out samples of her new baby food line at a Kroger grocery store in Cincinnati, Ohio on Thursday Meet and greet: Garner put on a happy face during her face to face marketing ploy Posting the video on her Instagram story, Jennifer started by saying: 'Okay, I'm just hanging out at Kroger. Waiting.' Her first attempt at speaking to a customer fails immediately, with a man stating: 'I'm sorry, I'm really busy.' The 13 Going On 30 star smiles and responds: 'I understand. No problem!' before turning around and frowning at the camera. Several other clips shared on her social media then show the actress - who has three kids, Violet, 12, Seraphina, nine, and Samuel, six, with her estranged husband Ben Affleck - approaching shoppers who all turn down her food samples. Not so easy! The Peppermint star faced rejection after rejection as she tried to get customers to try her product Debbie downer: The actress flashed a frown when she got turned away by a customer Success: The Alias star finally found a mother who let her baby try the food The Peppermint star did eventually find success with one customer who told her: 'That's good! I would eat that!' And Jennifer was overcome with excitement: 'Did you see the delight?' The actress baby food line boasts organic produce that cuts out all of the ingredients that could be bad for a childs health and growth, and aims to serve up the most nutritious and great tasting food using the most sustainable methods possible. Speaking in a Facebook live last month, she broke the product down. 'It's the first cold-pressed, organic, non-GMO, no sugar added, everything good that you would want to feed your baby.' Perserverance: Another customer tried it herself stating: 'That's good! I would eat that' More success: 'It's good! Really, really good,' said one Kroger employee The 'Alias' actress has previously admitted that she doesn't often let her three children indulge in junk food, and prefers to give them healthier dishes. 'I'm not worried so much about junk food, because we don't have it in the house - although I don't want to be a freak about it, so that they just want to get their hands on it at all costs.' She added: 'It's more than you just want to make sure they're getting a rainbow of flavors and of foods.' Once Upon A Farm has turned into a family affair for Garner. IN recent months, she bought a farm where her mother Pat grew up on, and with the help of her Uncle Robert, the actress turned it into a site to grow produce for the company. They are currently harvesting blueberries, kale and persimmons on the land. The sweet smell of success: The 46-year old mother of three was all smiles when she started having success with her samples They've been inseparable since becoming engaged last month. And Thursday night was movie night for Justin Bieber and Hailey Baldwin as they were spotted looking loved up in Los Angeles while leaving an evening showing of Crazy Rich Asians. The duo stopped to chat to fans as they left the iPic Westwood theater showing off zany outfits with bold prints. Movie night: Justin Bieber and Hailey Baldwin held hands as they left a movie theater in Westwood, Los Angeles on Thursday Bieber, 24, opted for a beige and brown leaf-print shirt with beige slacks and checked loafers. He was still rocking his retro mustache and swept back locks that he's been rocking in recent days. His wife-to-be wore a white crop top with black and white pants which she teamed with an oversize leather jacket. The couple - who became engaged last month - held hands and walked arm in arm on the outing, showing they are still as smitten as ever. Meanwhile the Sorry hitmaker has told his fiancee that 'money is no object' when it comes to their wedding. In no rush: The happy couple, dressed in bold prints, chatted with fans as they left the iPic Theatre So affectionate: The duo - who became engaged in July - went to see Crazy Rich Asians and walked arm in arm as they left the movie theater The pop star is set to tie the knot with Hailey next year but, although they're not planning on having a big 'showbiz' affair when they get hitched, he has told the blonde model that he'll willingly splash the cash on whatever she wants to ensure it's a day she'll never forget. A source told the Hollywood Life: 'Neither Justin nor Hailey want a flashy showbiz type wedding. He's made it clear to Hailey that money is no object and whatever she wants for the big day she can have.' The 21-year-old beauty is really enjoying the planning process but Justin is also having his own input. Colorful couple: Justin and Hailey were spotted out in Beverly Hills earlier on Thursday, with Hailey donning an all-green denim ensemble from Heron Preston's SS19 collection An insider explained: 'he's definitely engaged in the process and giving her feedback on things when she wants it. Hailey is absolutely loving planning the wedding. 'She's dreamed about this moment since she was a little girl, and now all her dreams are coming true. The fact she gets to walk down the aisle with Justin is more than she ever could have hoped for.' Justin proposed to Hailey during a trip to the Bahamas last month, and later confirmed the news on Instagram in a sweet tribute post dedicated to the blonde beauty. She made a spectacular exit from the soap in 2012 after exposing her rival Tracy Barlow's lies. And Coronation Street star Katherine Kelly has hinted she might be 'too old' to reprise her role as the 'ladette' Becky Granger in an appearance on Friday's This Morning. Chatting to Eamonn Holmes and Ruth Langsford, the 38-year-old actress admitted she had been asked about returning to the soap, but wouldn't want to return if it meant playing a caricature. Coming back? Coronation Street star Katherine Kelly has hinted she might be 'too old' to reprise her role as the 'ladette' Becky Granger in an appearance on Friday's This Morning She said: 'It's been seven years now, and I've been asked this, I don't quite know, if I did I don't know how we'd do it. 'She was the first ladette on those shows, she couldn't go back like that it would feel like a caricature but then if she went back and she was boring.' Becky was a fan favourite throughout her six years on Coronation Street due her no-holds-barred feisty persona, enormous hoop earrings and tacky dress sense. Transformed: The 38-year-old actress admits she wouldn't want to reprise her role as Becky if she would be playing a caricature of her Open: Katherine was appearing on This Morning to talk about her new true crime series Murdertown, which sees her travel to parts of the UK to learn about historic crimes Her romances with Jason Grimshaw and Steve McDonald were the driving force of her storyline, leading to a disastrous first wedding where she was too drunk to walk up the aisle. But after her relationship with Steve crumbled, and her nephew Max - who she secretly bought from her scheming sister Kylie - was taken away by social services, Becky's life began to unravel. She was accused of pushing Tracy down the stairs and causing her to lose her unborn twins, when in reality the miscarriage had already happened before the fall. Explosive: Becky was a fan favourite throughout her six years on Coronation Street due her no-holds-barred feisty persona, enormous hoop earrings and tacky dress sense Gone: Her six years on the soap came to a dramatic close in 2012 as she exposed her rival Tracy Barlow's lies, before jetting off for a new life in Barbados Open: During the chat Katherine admitted she found it a challenge presenting a documentary, joking to Ruth and Eamonn 'your jobs are safe' Becky later exposed the truth in the middle of Steve and Tracy's wedding reception, before jetting off to Barbados for a new life with her charming boyfriend Danny and his young son. Katherine also spoke about her upcoming true crime series Murdertown, which sees her travel to various parts of the UK and learn about historical crimes that rocked the community. Explaining the show she said: 'We're all fascinated with human beings and I just wanted to make sure it wasn't sensationalised or any of that sort of thing. 'Theyre all solved, yes we focus on the murders that happens, but we really shine a light on the community. Monday's episode, the two crimes are committed 30 years apart and a pollen expert solves both crimes. 'Even with my acting career I'm a lot more comfortable playing extreme characters, from Becky to Lady Mae, and characters that are just a tiny colour away from me.' Important: She said: 'We're all fascinated with human beings and I just wanted to make sure it wasn't sensationalised or any of that sort of thing' Plethora: Since leaving Corrie Katherine has appeared in a range of different series, including Mr Selfridge as the raucous Lady Mae From another world: She also appeared as the alien teacher Miss Quill in the Doctor Who spin-off series Class Since her departure from Corrie Katherine has appeared in a slew of different roles, with her first switch going from working class Manchester to high-end period London, as Lady Mae Loxley in the drama Mr Selfridge. Trapped in an abusive marriage by her husband, Lady Mae slowly forms a bond with Harold Selfridge (played by Jeremy Piven) with the final episode seemingly ignoring the department store owner's real-life demise by seeing them walk off together as a couple. Katherine also appeared in the Doctor Who spin-off Class in 2016, as the alien teacher Miss Quill, and the Sky One series Strike Back. Hilarious: Katherine also revealed that due to being married to digital analyst Ryan Clark, she and presenter Rylan Clark-Neal have a running joke that she is married to him The South Yorkshire-born beauty married digital analyst Ryan Clark in Las Vegas in 2014, and the couple have daughters Orla, four and Rose, one. Katherine confessed that due to their extremely similar names, she and presenter Rylan Clark-Neal have had a running joke that he is in fact her husband. She added: 'Rylan and I have an ongoing joke about that yes, I think he was alerted on Twitter that he married me.' Casual: After the interview Katherine was effortlessly chic in skinny jeans, an emblem t-shirt and blazer as she headed into London Fashion-forward: The actress had her blonde fringed tresses in loose curls as she grabbed a coffee on her way to AOL Build Millie Mackintosh broke down in tears when talking about her own experiences with school bullies as part of a new campaign. The 29-year-old shared the emotional memories via Instagram for charity Anti-Bullying Pro, which also spoke to other celebrities about their school experiences. Speaking directly to the camera, Millie said: 'I would um, you know laugh it off', as she spoke about her past. Upset: Millie Mackintosh, 29, broke down in tears as she relived her own experiences with school bullies for a charity campaign Mille sat behind a desk in an empty classroom as she spoke, in a bid to help anyone else who might be going through the same thing. It was clear she was struggling to get her words out at one point, but she persevered nonetheless. Tearfully addressing the camera, she said: 'I'm sorry it's all coming back.' Struggling: The former Made In Chelsea star, 29, broke down in tears recounting the horrific memories for charity Anti-Bullying Pro Her post is part of a celebrity campaign against bullying as children across the country prepare to go back to school in September. Millie - who recently married Hugo Taylor - previously said that bullying over her looks left her desperate to leave school. Before finding fame in 2011 on the hit E4 show Made in Chelsea, Millie was a shy teen with little self-confidence. Tears: The reality TV star struggled to make it through her statement as she spoke about how she had found her school days very difficult Remembering: Millie was overcome with emotion, and apologised for her tears, as she said: 'I'm sorry it's all coming back' 'I was bullied to the point where I wouldn't go to school. I was skinny, had glasses and wore braces to realign my jaw, full-on yellow hair after a home dye job and really bad acne all over my forehead,' she told the Daily Telegraph. Discovering a love for fitness has helped the star's body confidence to sky-rocket. She has two personal trainers on opposite sides of London plus one on call when she travels to her favourite holiday destination of Dubai. Millie has found happiness with fellow MIC star Hugo, 32, and the couple married at his uncle's country estate, Whithurst Park, in West Sussex on June 22 in front of a host of famous faces. On-going history: Millie - who recently married model Hugo Taylor - has said she now feels more confident these days The couple dated in 2011, but split when it emerged Hugo had cheated on her with her friend Rosie Fortescue, who attended the wedding alongside a bevy of their other co-stars including Caggie Dunlop and Jamie Laing. They reunited in May 2016 shortly after Millie's split from first husband, rapper Professor Green. Millie was married to the musician, real name Stephen Manderson, 34, for two-and-a-half years. The couple announced their split in February 2016 and finalised their divorce in May 2016, the same week that Millie went public with Hugo. Hugo then popped the question during a holiday in Mykonos, Greece, in July 2017. Talking about his bride, Hugo told Hello! magazine at the wedding: 'I knew she was The One within about five minutes of us getting back together.' Millie concurred: 'But if we'd stayed together when we were younger, we wouldn't be together now. We had to go away, do our separate things and grow as people. We needed that time apart.' After years of partying, it is not surprising that the couple injected details of their wild child ways into the day as they revealed they had named tables after nightclubs they held dear to their hearts - with them sitting on the 'Boujis' table. Speaking of the big day, Millie said: 'The whole day has felt like an out-of-body experience. Even in my wildest dreams I didn't imagine it would be this perfect. I am so excited to finally be married to Hugo - he's the love of my life.' Amber Turner has exclusively revealed that she had surgery done at the same 'bum lift clinic' in Turkey that a British woman, Leah Cambridge, tragically died at. It is thought that the mother-of-three died on the operating table at the Elite Aftercare Clinic in Izmir, favoured by the cast of The Only Way Is Essex. Her cause of death is still unknown. And TOWIE star, Amber, has exclusively revealed to MailOnline that she underwent her breast augmentation at the same clinic as she expressed her sadness over the tragic news. Scary: Amber Turner has exclusively revealed that she had surgery done at the same 'bum lift clinic' in Turkey that a British woman, Leah Cambridge, tragically died at The reality star, 25, had a boob job in order to boost her cup size and confidence, which she admitted was a decision she didn't take 'lightly'. While her co-star, Georgia Kousoulou, also visited the surgery centre in Turkey for her rhinoplasty procedure. Talking about the tragic news and her own experience at the Elite Aftercare Clinic in Izmir, Amber exclusively admitted it wouldn't make her think twice about having surgery abroad again. Past surgery: TOWIE star, Amber, has exclusively revealed to MailOnline that she underwent her breast augmentation at the same clinic as she expressed her sadness over the tragic news She told MailOnline: 'Obviously it's very, very sad and my thoughts go out to her family. 'I think with any surgery, no matter where you have it done, its not something that I took lightly. 'I have done so much research, I did look into the surgeon. Its not like I sit and encourage people to have surgery of course not. 'But I did it for me and Ive had no problems from my experience. With all surgery, there does come risk. Its just really sad and unfortunate.' Complications: The reality star, 25, had a boob job in order to boost her cup size and confidence, which she admitted was a decision she didn't take 'lightly' It was revealed on Wednesday that Ms Cambridge, 29, had died after suffering three heart attacks after the operation at the Elite Aftercare Clinic in Izmir, favoured by Lauren Goodger. The so-called Brazilian butt-lift procedure involves taking fat from the waist or the stomach and injecting it into the bottom. It serves as an alternative to buttock augmentations using implants and is believed to offer a safer way of plumping your bottom due to the natural fat used, which minimises the risk of silicon rejection. Ms Cambridge, who was a mother of three boys, is thought to have suffered complications very soon into the procedure. Doctors and nurses were unable to save her. Amber went on to talk about her turbulent relationship with co-star, Dan Edgar, after their rekindled their romance three months ago. Romance: Amber went on to talk about her turbulent relationship with co-star, Dan Edgar, after their rekindled their romance three months ago (pictured with co-stars Chloe Meadows and Courtney Green) Going steady: Despite being smitten with each other, Amber admitted that they haven't dropped the L-word just yet She said: 'Things are really, really good. I think there were a lot of negative views put on our relationship, especially at the end where Dan was sort of, you know, nervous and sort of wasnt really sure it was what he wanted. 'I think that stemmed from the fact that hed come out of a bit of a negative relationship, and hes been through that on the show already and I didnt really wanna do the same thing and then have the same problems. 'Weve been together for nearly three months now. We had such a nice time together in our break. Weve had such a nice summer together and made so many nice memories. Weve been on holiday together as well. I think were just getting stronger, and were really happy.' Despite being smitten with each other, Amber admitted that they haven't dropped the L-word just yet. Taking things slow: And the couple have no plans to move in with each other just yet, with Amber revealing 'theres no need to rush things' WHAT IS A BRAZILIAN BUTT LIFT? A Brazilian Butt Lift uses fat transferred from other areas of the body, such as the love handles, hips or stomach, to provide patients with a fuller derriere. Clinics report the procedure, which costs between 6,500 and 10,000, has seen more than a 50 per cent increase compared to five years ago. The procedure's nickname was coined in 1996 after Dr Leonard Grossman was filmed performing fat transfer surgery on a patient from Brazil. The surgery takes anywhere from one to two hours to perform. The amount of downtime ranges from one to three weeks, plastic surgeons claim. HOW IT WORKS: 1. Liposuction to remove fat from abdomen/hips/thighs 2. Fat is 'processed' 3. Fat is injected into buttocks BBL STYLES: Upside-down heart, or 'A-shape': Much smaller waist and larger buttocks towards the bottom Round: emphasis on increasing the size of the butt, not pulling in the waist or thighs HOW TO PREPARE: Don't smoke (increases infection risk and blood clot risk) Don't gain weight (when you lose it again, your butt will change) RISK OF DEATH: Higher than most operations - 20 in 100,000 compared with 1 in 100,000. There are two major risk factors that can make a BBL fatal: Blood clots travel to lungs Accidental injection of fat to blood vessel RECOVERY: 1. Don't work for 10 days 2. Don't sit for 6 weeks 3. Sleep on stomach 4. Final shape will take months or a year to form Advertisement She said: 'Not yet. Not yet, but it will be dropped very soon for sure. 'Yeah, I dont really go into any relationship without thinking I could see myself with this person. We have been through so much and I feel like if it wasnt going to work, we would not have got together, you know? 'But, hopefully moving forwards, everythings positive. So, yeah, Im looking forward to the future.' And the couple have no plans to move in with each other just yet, with Amber revealing 'theres no need to rush things'. 'I feel like, we have only been together a couple of months officially, and theres no need to rush things. Were on such a good level at the moment and I dont really want anything to change. So like, next year maybe. But no rush. 'I feel like Ive been with him for years, and thats why: "Oh when are you going to move in?" and Im like, "Well we have only been together for a few months." I feel like we act like weve been together for such a long time. We basically have been, its just been the label.' While she added that her mum, who previously had a spat with Dan, still hasn't 'properly met him'. She added: 'My mums not properly, properly met him since that episode where they had a bit of a spat. But, all shes ever wanted is for me to be happy. 'She does know that he makes me happy. And everything I tell her obviously sees all the positive sides of it, and shes very supportive. But, Im sure Ill video it when they do meet.' Amber also revealed that she's moved on from her feud with Clelia Theodorou, who was seeing Dan before they rekindled their romance, and added: 'Weve not really spoken since. I feel like we arent really in the same friendship group, so outside of the show I havent seen her. But, I feel like its all in the past now. 'I feel like its moved on now. Im really, really happy and from my side theres no hard feeling, I dont have anything negative to say about her. Its a bit of a s**t situation, but weve all moved on and it is what it is. Ive got nothing bad to say about her. 'With Dan and Clelia, where they were seeing each other, but he doesnt speak to her anymore its not really like this. I think its more were just like work colleagues now.' TOWIE returns to ITVBe on Sunday at 9pm. Stella Maxwell and Irina Shayk are releasing their own handbags. The two models have teamed up with The Kooples - who previously collaborated with Emily Ratajkowski - to create a new accessory each to accompany the brand's autumn/winter 2018 collection. The duo look sensational in new campaign images unveiled on Friday as they pose against an urban backdrop. Model behavior: Irina Shayk and Stella Maxwell sizzle in the new fall/winter 2018-2019 campaign for Kooples Collaboration: The leggy ladies created a new accessory each to accompany the brand's collection Stood on a rooftop the models put on a leggy display in sheer stockings, sky-high ankle boots and stylish jackets layered over black lingerie and bodysuits. Stella, 28, previously said her experience in the fashion industry will help her become a good designer. She told Vogue.co.uk: 'Throughout the years I've been working as a model, I've gathered lots of information on the process of creating fashion without even trying.' The brand wanted two celebrities to adhere to its concept of photographing pairs of people, and when the retailer asked who the blonde beauty wanted to collaborate with, she knew straight away. She said: 'Obviously Irina Shayk! 'It was a match made in heaven, because we have very different personalities and styles, so our designs didn't clash. Putting the boot in: Stella, 28, and Irina, 32, posed on a classic car with their stylish handbags 'There was no limit to the creative possibilities - The Kooples made the whole process so easy.' The Stella shoulder bag - which has a metallic clasp and chain strap - channels the runway star's more edgy aesthetic, and is created from studded calfskin manufactured in Italy Stella said: 'The quality was just as important as the look.' Sitting pretty: Stella posed in a floral mini dress and sheer tights in the back of the car Supermodel chic: The Russian beauty posed in a retro leather jumpsuit It comes in three sizes and multiple colourways, while the 'Irina' is a leather bowling bag shape with metallic hardware and the multi-use accessory features a concealed mirror and is ideal for the 'girl on the go'. Irina said: 'Every time you run out of the house you always forget your mirror.' 'My bag is also soft enough that you can put it in your luggage and not worry about damaging it. I travel a lot - and I take a lot with me! - so that was important.' There will be no winner in a trade war, as it will hurt export and employment of both sides involved, increase the cost of production and living of enterprises and consumers respectively, hinder regular operation of global value chain, and as a result place severely negative impacts on multilateral trading system. So why did the US still initiate the trade war though the country has always been clear about the cost and loss? The complicated reasons are listed as follows. The trade war is primarily a blackmail of the US to gain interests. It is an old trick of the US that forces trading partners to open up markets and give up economic interests by starting or threatening to start a trade war. Such approach has been applied by the US to many countries. Although the US has gained enormous economic benefits from economic and trade cooperation with China, some US politicians still bearzero-sum game mentality when assessing the cooperation with China. They blamed China for widening income gap and other domestic problems of the US, saying China snatched their job opportunities. They also attributed the US trade deficit to Chinas policy, saying the US took a beating, ignoring the fact that the deficit was a result of its domestic structural problems such as over-low savings rate. In recent years, the US turned itself from an advocate of free trade to a guardian of protectionism in disregard of the mandates of the World Trade Organization (WTO) for developing countries. Distorting the reciprocal opening-up principle, it even unreasonably requires other countries to follow itself in tariff on each specific product and market access for foreign investment in each industry, placing developing countries in disadvantage. The US even turns a blind eye to Chinas sincerity in settling the economic and trade disputes, and breaks the consensus reached by the two sides by unilaterally initiating the trade war against China. The direct motive is to force China to further expand its market access to the US in trade and investment, and increase the purchase of US products. By doing so, the US can obtain more economic benefits, while shifting its domestic contradictions outwards. In addition, the US is hoping to contain China strategically through the trade war. The US has become theleader of the western world after the World War II, and the worlds only superpower after the Cold War, due to its highly advanced technology, boosting economy, powerful military and finance. In order to maintain its hegemony, the US has always stayed alert to the countries that could possibly catch up with itself, which can be evidenced by its previous measures taken to hinder the rise of the Soviet Union and Japan. With Chinas rapid economic development and rising overall strength, the US has altered its cognition and sentiment towards China, and redefined its ties with China. The US defines China as a long-term strategic competitor in its 2018 National Defense Strategy report, pointing out that inter-state strategic competition, not terrorism, is now the primary concern in US national security. The report also affirms economic security as the foundation of national security. The trade war, therefore, serves as an important means of the US to not only obtain more economic benefits, but also impedeChinas development. The proposed tariffs slapped by the US on $50 billion worth of Chinese exports mainly targets at Chinas high-tech industry involved in the Made in China 2025 plan. It unmasks the US intention to curb the rising Chinese technologies. Besides, the trade war is also a way of the US to oppress the Chinese model of development. Wishing to maintain its global hegemony, the US unscrupulously blames Chinas development model by defaming Chinas model as state capitalism and criticizing China for practicing industrial policy. As a matter of fact, the US is the one that has been truly implementing industrial policy since its founding. Alexander Hamilton, the first US Secretary of the Treasury, was the initiator of protection policies of infant industries, who proposed plans to boost development of the US manufacturing industry. In recent years, the US government still introduces many industrial policies, including A Framework for Revitalizing American Manufacturing (2009), A National Strategic Plan for Advanced Manufacturing (2012), and the National Network for Manufacturing Innovation (NNMI) Program Strategic Plan (2016). While pursuing its own industrial policies, the US blames other countries regular practice, showing its mentality of hegemony. On the stage of world economy, the US gave priority to domestic law rather than international law. It chooses to handle its economic and trade differences with China through unilateral measures rather than dispute settlement mechanism of the World Trade Organization (WTO), and flagrantly violates the WTO rules by imposing tariffs on imports from China. In addition, the US has impeded the normal operation of the WTO by intentionally obstructing the appointment of new judges of the organizations Appellate Body. China has always stuck to its WTO commitments, abiding by the rules of the multilateral economic and trade system, and made every endeavor to promote trade and investment liberalization and facilitation. But ignoring Chinas efforts, the US even claims that China is practicing revisionism on international rules and challenges the US-dominated economic and trade system. Therefore, when starting the trade war, the US gave full play to multiple battlefields such as public opinion, tariff, and science and technology, intending to stigmatize and force China to change its development model. Obviously, driven by multiple motives, the US has no justifiable excuse to start the trade war. Its actions are not in conformity with the WTO rules, and will have a far-reaching baneful impact on the whole world. (Long Guoqiang is vice-president of the Development Research Center of the State Council.) On Monday she was on vacation with her four daughters at the swanky Atlantis resort in the Bahamas. By Friday Teresa Giudice had jetted to another luxury location, Le Blanc in Mexico's Cabo San Lucas. The 46-year-old Real Housewives Of New Jersey star couldn't resist posting snaps and a few videos in her Instagram Stories. Life really is a beach for her: Teresa Giudice shared snaps of herself in a sexy red bikini at the luxury Le Blanc spa and resort in Mexico's Cabo San Lucas on Friday She included shots of her showing off her gym-honed body in a red bikini with a frilled top. And she captioned them: 'Taking in everything summer has to offer me!' The reality star also added six hashtags - #ThePalaceLife #LeBlancSpaResort #cabosanlucas #paradise #redbikini and, obviously, #workinghard. Teresa appeared to have left her daughters - Gia, 17. Gabriela, 14, Milania, 13, and Audriana, nine - back home in New Jersey. Lithe and slender: The bikini showed off the 46-year-old Real Housewives Of New Jersey star's perfectly honed gym body Bronzed beauty: With the temperature at 90F Teresa cooled off by lounging in one of the resort's many pools However, she was seen with her pal Rosana Costa in one of the snaps she shared. The friends had a wonderful time eating fabulous food and lazing by the infinity pool complex with a view over the warm waters of the Pacific Ocean. The 5ft8in reality TV queen enjoyed the dreamy trip as her husband Joe continues to serve his 41-month sentence for mail, wire and bankruptcy fraud. She served 11-months on the same rap but was allowed to do it before him so that their girls weren't left without both their parents. All there in black and white: The reality star enjoyed her break with her gal pal Rosana Costa, posting this snap of themselves in the bathroom of their luxury accommodation Fabulous view: Teresa stretched out by one of the infinity pools overlooking the Pacific Ocean Reports circulated in July that ICE (U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement) had placed an immigration detainer on the father-of-four, and that 'removal proceedings' were underway. However Joe's legal team shot that down telling DailyMail.com: 'The immigration detainer that was referenced today is more than two years old. 'It remains pending and no decision has been made by any judicial authority regarding its merits.' Luxury resort: Le Blanc boasted an impressive pool complex complete with swim up bars Guardians of the Galaxy is on hold while Disney works to find a director. Star Dave Bautista appeared on The Jonathan Ross Show where he confirmed that James Gunns firing has left the film on hold indefinitely while the studio tries to remedy the situation. The 49-year-old actor, who plays Drax the Destroyer in the film, made it clear he didnt agree with Disneys decision. Im not really happy with what theyve done with James Gunn, he said. Guardians of the Galaxy star Dave Bautista says the film is on an indefinite hold while Disney looks for a new director I dont want to go too much into it, I dont want to make it a political conversationThey are putting the movie off, its on hold indefinitelyI have an issue, I have a moral and a political issue with what theyve done. He added: I have been very vocal about the way I feel and Im not afraid to admit the way I feel. Thats the way I feel. Speaking with Digital Spy, Dave said the hold could affect the fourth Avengers film. 'It's kind of a strange situation to be in now where we've lost our director for Guardians,' he said. 'It's on permanent hold for now, and that may make a difference in what they do with our characters in Avengers 4. To be honest with you, right now I really don't know. 'But I know I'm in Avengers 4. I've shot most of it already. I do have two days of reshoots. But other than that, I have some really great scenes that I hope they use. But I guess that it remains to be seen what they'll do with the characters.' Dave isnt the only Guardians of the Galaxy star who feels Jamess firing was unfair. The entire cast, including Chris Pratt, Zoe Saldana and Vin Diesel, signed a letter calling for him to be reinstated for the third film. Chris shared the letter on Instagram, writing: Although I dont support James Gunns inappropriate jokes from years ago, he is a good man. Id personally love to see him reinstated as director of Volume 3. If you please, read the following statement signed by our entire cast. The cast letter stated: We fully support James Gunn. We were all shocked by his abrupt firing last week and have intentionally waited these ten days to respond in order to think, pray, listen and discuss. 'In that time, we have been encouraged by the outpouring of support from fans and members of the media who wish to see James reinstated as director of Volume 3 as well as discouraged by those so easily duped into believing the many outlandish conspiracy theories surrounding him. In their note, the cast states that they are not here to defend his jokes of many years ago, but say they want to share our experience having spent many years together on set and shut down the court of public opinion. Disney hasnt changed their minds. Guardians of the Galaxy 3 cancelled? Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3 hasnt been cancelled, but is currently on an indefinite hold while Disney scrambles to find someone to direct the film. James Gunn, who was originally supposed to direct the film, has been ousted from the position due to offensive tweets. Its unclear who Disney is looking at to fill the role right now. Guardians of the Galaxy release date Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3 is currently on hold. It was originally slated to come out in 2020. Its unclear how far back the hold will set production. James Gunn tweets James Gunn was fired after more than ten offensive tweets from several years ago resurfaced. The tweets touched on a variety of topics, with some making light of pedophilia and others about the Holocaust and 9/11. In one tweet James wrote: The Expendables was so manly I f***ed the s*** out of the little p**** boy next to me! The boys ARE back in town! 1. Many people who have followed my career know when I started, I viewed myself as a provocateur, making movies and telling jokes that were outrageous and taboo. As I have discussed publicly many times, as Ive developed as a person, so has my work and my humor. James Gunn (@JamesGunn) July 20, 2018 Another read: Eagle Snatches Kid is what I call it when I get lucky. He also tweeted: The best thing about being raped is when youre done being raped and its like whew this feels great, not being raped! Claire Danes is pictured out on Friday as her spokesperson confirmed to DailyMail.com that she has welcomed her second child. Claire and her husband Hugh Dancy welcomed a baby boy on Monday a publicist for the actors confirmed. The actress' baby bump had all but disappeared as she was pictured running errands solo in New York. New mom: Claire Danes is pictured on Friday as she ran some errands solo in New York after welcoming a baby boy on Monday The 39-year-old actress, who already has five-year-old son Cyrus, stopped by a juice bar in a blue long-sleeved shirt dress. The Homeland star showed off just a hint of her former pregnant belly. Seemingly fresh out of the shower Claire was makeup-free and showed off slightly damp locks. Her loose-fitting dress was pulled in at the waist with a thin tie belt. At one point the Romeo + Juliet star cradled her small bump and had her earphones in as she headed into a juice bar. Big news: The 39-year-old actress has confirmed she has welcomed her second child On the move: At one point the Romeo + Juliet star cradled her small bump and had her earphones in as she headed into a juice bar Keeping comfortable: The 39-year-old actress, who already has five-year-old son Cyrus with husband Hugh Dancy, wore a blue shirt dress Next month marks Claire and Hugh's ninth wedding anniversary. They married in France in a secret ceremony in late August or early September 2009. The acting duo originally met playing love interests on the 2006 set of Lajos Koltai's Evening. Speaking of her pregnancy cravings in June, the actress revealed: 'Not really. Just all of the food. I welcome all of the food,' People reported. 'I get to retire for a little while and just be pregnant...which feels like a huge luxury. When I was pregnant with my first son, I worked until I was in my eighth month, so this feels like a huge gift, to have a chance to kick my feet up a little bit.' On the move: Claire sported a cross-body bag and kept comfortable in some Birkenstock's She has become embroiled in a storm of controversy after Ryan Thomas playfully punched her in the Celebrity Big Brother house. And it has been revealed that Roxanne Pallett left The Celebrity Island after five days after the bonfires caused her to have flashbacks of being caught in a house fire. The actress, 35, walked off the show earlier this year after the smell of the fire triggered traumatic memories of being involved in the blaze when she was aged 16. Exit: It has been revealed that Roxanne Pallett left The Celebrity Island after five days after the bonfires caused her to have flashbacks of being caught in a house fire (pictured in Spain in 2013) Goodbye: The actress, 35, walked off the show earlier this year after the smell of the fire triggered traumatic memories of being involved in the blaze when she was aged 16 (above, Celebrity Island host Bear Grylls) Her spokesman told MailOnline Roxanne, her mother and grandmother were caught in the fire in the middle of the night almost two decades ago. They said: 'Roxanne and her family were rescued by emergency services after being trapped in the house for a substantial amount of time. 'Roxanne suffered smoke inhalation and her mum was hospitalised for months as she lost her sight, this later returned after lengthy medical care. 'Her house was completely burnt out and Roxanne and her family lost all of their belongings'. Trauma: Her spokesman told The Sun Roxanne, her mother and grandmother were caught in the fire in the middle of the night almost two decades ago It was also claimed that Love Island's Montana Brown and journalist Paris Lees also walked off, leaving Jo Wood Martin Kemp, James Cracknell and Anthony Ogogo. MailOnline has contacted representatives for Roxanne and Channel 4 for comment. Celebrity Island will air on Channel 4 on Sunday September 9 at 9pm. This comes ahead of scenes set to air on on Friday night's episode of Celebrity Big Brother, showing Roxanne claiming during a conversation with Ben Jardine that Ryan punched her repeatedly, in scenes set to air The Emmerdale actress takes a shocked Ben aside in a spoiler clip to confide that she doesn't think the way Ryan punched her was 'playful'. She begins by telling him that the reason she was in the diary room so much yesterday is because of an 'altercation' that happened in the pool room. 'He punched me':This comes ahead of scenes set to air on on Friday night's episode of Celebrity Big Brother , showing Roxanne claiming during a conversation with Ben Jardine that Ryan punched her repeatedly, in scenes set to air Roxanne explains that she didn't want to tell him last night following the incident because he had a lot to drink, presumably because she felt wary of his reaction. The two then head into the toilet for more privacy as they 'feel they are being watched', where Roxanne whispers 'Ryan punched me'. She then appears to break down where she tells Ben that the fight 'wasn't playful' and he 'punched her repeatedly in the ribs'. Leaving? Following the incident Ryan Thomas threatens to leave due to feeling 'lonely' in the house Roxanne continues: 'I didn't say anything but I was in so much pain all night, it was intentional to hurt, he went for it, did it with his fists, it was so sore. 'I walked off and for the next hour I was in a blur of confusion.' Ben, who just days earlier admitted he loves Roxanne, seems concerned and asks her if she is okay, to which she replies: 'no I'm not okay'. He then asks the actress to show him what he allegedly did to her, and although viewers won't be able to see the action, loud punching noises can be heard. Confiding: The Emmerdale actress, 35, takes a shocked Ben aside in a spoiler clip to confide that she doesn't think the way Ryan punched her was 'playful' Shocked: Roxanne explains that she didn't want to tell him last night following the incident because he had a lot to drink, presumably because she felt wary of his reaction Following Thursday night's incident Ryan has a heart to heart with Sally Morgan, where he claims that the ordeal made him want to leave. During a chat where the pair say that they find the house a 'lonely place', Ryan admits that he thinks that the 'minute' event was blown way out of proportion and made him feel 'really low.' However he added that he understands why he was spoken to as there are 'regulations' in place in the house. Ryan continued: 'When they speak to me, when they were telling me, it was so minute(the incident), it makes me not want to be here, when they see me they known I'm not a bad person they know I'm not causing anyone harm in here at all. Private: The two head into the toilet for more privacy as they 'feel they are being watched', where Roxanne whispers 'Ryan punched me' Stern words: Ryan was summoned to the Diary Room, where he was reprimanded for hurting Roxanne and warned that he would be removed from the show if it happened again So when he they pick up on something minute and turn it into something massive, I'm a soft guy I don't ever mean any harm to anyone, I'm not a quitter though.' Following Thursday night's episode Roxanne has been accused of 'setting back' the work of domestic abuse charities after she accused a fellow contestant of punching her during a 'play fight'. She broke down in tears after labelling Ryan a 'woman beater' and called on producers of the Channel 5 show to kick out the fellow soap star. Following the accusations, outraged viewers took to social media in defence of Ryan, tweeting broadcasting watchdog Ofcom with their complaints. Struggling: The actress, 35, broke down in tears after labelling Ryan a 'woman beater' and called on producers of the Channel 5 show to kick out the fellow soap star Many claimed Ryan was 'obviously play fighting' and 'hardly touched her' during the incident, which aired on last night's episode. An Ofcom spokesman told MailOnline it had received 11,215 complaints about last night's show. She said: 'We are assessing these complaints against our broadcasting rules, before deciding whether or not to investigate.' Ryan's girlfriend and reality TV star Lucy Mecklenburgh called for Roxanne to be removed from the show, adding that she does not think she is in a 'fit' state of mind. Others criticised Roxanne for 'belittling actual victims' of domestic abuse and for a trying to 'ruin' Thomas' career. Drama: Roxanne was tears in the diary room as she described what happened Defence: Lucy Mecklenburgh has called for Roxanne to be removed from the CBB house after the Emmerdale actress accused Lucy's boyfriend Ryan Thomas of punching her Among them was former chief prosecutor Nazir Afzal, who said the actress 'clearly has issues and needs help'. He added: 'I don't engage with Celebrity Big Brother but I can't let what just happened pass. 'What Roxanne did in alleging domestic violence (which we saw for ourselves) and persuading producers to warn Ryan set back immense work done by [domestic violence] charities in raising awareness.' Others pointed out that Roxanne appeared to wince and hold the opposite side of her body when supposedly punched by Ryan. A spokeswoman for Roxanne said the star would be 'very upset' to discover that she had caused offence to victims of domestic abuse. The statement read: 'Roxanne has no contact with the outside world to make her own statement, however we do know that Roxanne has worked closely with various domestic violence charities due to being a victim of domestic violence herself. 'She would be very upset to find out she may have caused offence to others who have been through the same. 'We can't make any more comment at present until such time as Roxanne is out of the Big Brother house and is able to address this situation herself.' Support: Ryan's girlfriend and reality TV star Lucy Mecklenburgh called for Roxanne to be removed from the show, adding that she does not think 'she is fit' to be on the show 'Ridiculously unfair': Ryan's Instagram account, which is currently being controlled by one of his brothers, also defended his actions claiming the situation was 'ridiculously unfair' Ryan's Instagram account, which is currently being controlled by one of his brothers, defended his actions claiming the situation was 'ridiculously unfair'. Alongside an image of a beaming Ryan, the caption read: 'From the moment he walked in he's just kept smiling and bringing the positive energy as much as possible! 'From his over the top reactions to his crazy laugh he's been nothing but good fun! What happened tonight was ridiculously unfair and it's actually scary to see how another individual can try and actively tarnish someone's character! Big bro! Scott also posted a sweet snap of himself and Ryan and said that he was feeling 'protective' over his brother 'But thankfully the footage is there for everyone to see. Don't let them dampen your light brother! Keep shining ' Ryan's pal Danny Miller also slammed Roxanne Pallett after she claimed she was 'punched' by him 'like a boxer would punch a bag' and accused him of being a 'woman beater' on 'Celebrity Big Brother'. Lucy, who has been dating Ryan for just over a year after meeting on Celebrity Island, also retweeted a number of tweets criticising Roxy's reaction. Later in the evening, the model posted an Instagram photo of the couple kissing, captioning it: 'The kindest person I know.' Ryan's younger brother Scott also took to Twitter and wrote: 'I have now seen it all! Women like that are so dangerous! Trying to damage my brothers reputation over what was blatantly some harmless play fighting. 'Be a drama queen all you want but don't try and ruin someone in the process! Nasty that!' He added in a further tweet: 'I actually don't think it's fair that she even stays in the house after this...i'm in complete and utter shock. She's clearly unwell I'm sorry.' Family: Ryan's younger brother Scott also took to Twitter and wrote: 'I have now seen it all! Women like that are so dangerous!' Reese Witherspoon knows how to play to the camera. And on Friday the actress put that skill on full display as she arrived for a meeting in the Santa Monica neighborhood of Los Angeles. The Big Little Lies star flashed her trademark beaming smile when photographers spotted her getting out of her SUV. Classic Reese: Reese Witherspoon was all smiles when she arrived for a meeting in Santa Monica on Friday The 42-year old rocked a casual but cool look in a denim jacket, white shirt and a blue floral print skirt., She paired the outfit with blue and brown wedged sandals and accessorized with a brown leather purse and dark sunglasses. But, of course, the most striking part of her ensemble was that famous money-making smile that has warmed the hearts of her fans for three decades. Stylish: The 42-year old looked casual-cool in a denim jacket, white shirt and floral print skirt Rounding out the ensemble: The Big Little Lies star accessorized with wedged sandals, sunglasses and a brown purse Jet setter: Reese had just returned to Los Angeles following her trip to Nashville After her meeting in Santa Monica, Reese shared of picture on Instagram of her look-alike daughter Ava, 18, and son Tennessee, five, during their trip to Nashville this past weekend. 'Had the best hang time with these sweet dudes in #Nashville. #FBF #SweetsWithMySweets,' she gushed in the caption. Reese also has a 14-year old son Deacon that she shares with ex-huband Ryan Phillippe, and she has been married to her CAA agent husband Jim Toth, 48, since 2011. Family time: The actress got to spend some quality time with look-a-like daughter Ava, 18, and son Tennessee, five, while in Nashville While in Nashville, Reese also dropped by her southern lifestyle boutique, Draper James, to the delight of starstruck fans. She opened it about three-years ago and also has a store in Dallas, Texas, for her lifestyle and clothing brand. Her busy weekend didn't end there, she also joined her Big Little Lies gal-pal Nicole Kidman, 51, at her country star husband Keith Urban's concert in Nashville on Friday night. The two actresses posed with the 50-year-old Kiwi rocker who is presently on his Graffitu U world tour. Filming for Big Little Lies wrapped up about a week ago. Feeling so grateful to my #BigLittleLies family on our last day of shooting Season 2!' she wrote on Instagram. 'You have all inspired me, supported me, made me laugh & cry. Making the second season even more exciting than the last (I cant wait for yall to see it!!) Thank you @HBO and our amazing Director Andrea Arnold!' The show will premiere sometime in 2019. EastEnders star Sam Attwater has claimed Roxanne Pallett once punched him onstage, before accusing him of hitting her. The 35-year-old actress has sparked public outcry this week after accusing actor Ryan Thomas of 'punching her six times in the ribs' on Celebrity Big Brother. And Sam, 32, has now claimed Roxanne did the same thing to her when they worked together on the Rocky Horror tour, branding her 'dangerous' and 'not well'. Allegations: EastEnders star Sam Attwater has claimed that Roxanne Pallett once punched him, before accusing him of hitting her while they worked on the Rocky Horror tour 'I can not wait for @bbuk tonight. Im so glad that Roxannes true personality is coming out,' he wrote on Twitter on Friday. 'She did this to me on Rocky Horror tour. Except she hit me and ran off stage saying Id hit her!' He continued: 'Shes not well and shouldnt be in there. Anyone who has worked with her knows. #dangerous.' MailOnline has contacted Roxanne's representative for comment. Oh dear: Sam, 32, took to Twitter to brand 'dangerous' and 'not well' Roxanne broke down in tears after labelling Ryan a 'woman beater' and called on producers of the Channel 5 show to kick out the fellow soap star. But Sam accused her of putting on 'crocodile tears' and said he pities Ryan because the actor can't 'escape' her. 'I feel incredibly sorry for @ryanjamesthomas that he cant escape Roxanne. I was lucky enough to avoid her but hes stuck in a house with her!' he said. Allegations: Sam said he was 'so glad' that the Emmerdale star's 'true personality' is coming out Not impressed: He also accused her of putting on 'crocodile tears' and said he pities Ryan because the actor can't 'escape' her 'Ive seen all these crocodile tears before. Good thing we are too strong to be beaten down. #GetRoxanneOut.' Following Roxanne's accusations, outraged viewers took to social media in defence of Thomas, tweeting broadcasting watchdog Ofcom with their complaints. Many claimed Thomas, 35, was 'obviously play fighting' and 'hardly touched her' during the incident, which aired on Thursday. Claims: The Dancing On Ice star also claimed that anyone who has worked with Roxanne will know what he is talking about (pictured on the Rocky Horror tour) Thomas' girlfriend and reality TV star Lucy Mecklenburgh called for Pallett to be removed from the show, adding that she does not think she is in a 'fit' state of mind. Others criticised Pallett for 'belittling actual victims' of domestic abuse and for a trying to 'ruin' Thomas' career. It comes after actor Connor Byrne also claimed Roxanne falsely accused him of violence when the pair starred in a pantomime together. Meltdown: Roxanne broke down in tears after labelling Ryan a 'woman beater' on Celebrity Big Brother and called on producers of the Channel 5 show to kick out the fellow soap star Warning: Thomas was summoned to the Diary Room, where he was reprimanded for hurting Pallett and warned that he would be removed from the show if it happened again Not having it: Many claimed Thomas, 35, was 'obviously play fighting' and 'hardly touched her' during the incident, which aired on Thursday The Tracy Beaker star said the incident was a 'carbon copy' of the one that led Pallett to accuse fellow Ryan of being a 'wife beater'. Byrne called an incident with Pallett, which occurred when they appeared in Jack and the Beanstalk at the Ipswich Regent at Christmas, a 'horrible moment in my life'. Writing on Twitter in since-deleted posts, he said: 'Sad to say, from what I've heard, I had a very similar experience with this lady last year. Similar claims: Actor Connor Byrne also claimed that Roxanne Pallett falsely accused him of violence when the pair starred in a pantomime (pictured on stage together during the show's run) 'Horrible': Byrne (pictured) called an incident with Pallett, which occurred when they appeared in Jack and the Beanstalk at the Ipswich Regent at Christmas, a 'horrible moment in my life' 'I've not seen it, just had a colleague who witness my encounter where I was falsely accused of violence, contact me and share the event. 'She doesn't care about anyone or any consequence, only herself.' After viewing the footage of the incident, Byrne added: 'Carbon copy of my encounter. A horrible moment in my life. 'But even more, a horrible blow to those who need to be believed. So much good can be undone by such solipsism.' Way back when: Pallett (pictured in the middle with Britain's Got Talent winner George Sampson) appeared in the panto alongside Byrne (far right) Model Megan Blake Irwin and her sister Kirsty Billie enjoyed a night out in Los Angeles on Wednesday. The beauties put on a leggy display as they happily posed for photos outside West Hollywood hotspot Catch LA. Sporting thigh-skimming ensembles, the genetically-blessed stars shared an embrace. Good genes! Megan Blake Irwin (right), 24, and her sister Kirsty Billie (left) flaunted their trim pins in thigh-skimming ensembles, as they enjoyed a night out in Los Angeles on Wednesday Megan opted for a pink patterned blazer dress with a black belt cinching in at her slender waist. Elongating her frame with a pair of black strappy Yves Saint Laurent heels, the blonde accessorised further with a Dior handbag and delicate jewels. Styling her locks in soft waves, Megan enhanced her striking facial features with a matte complexion, defined brows, lashings of mascara and a glossy lip. Designer taste: While embracing Kirsty Billie, Megan drew attention to her fashionable ensemble, consisting of a pink blazer dress, Yves Saint Laurent heels and a Dior handbag Megan embraced her sister who wore a white blouse that flashed a glimpse of her racy black bra, teamed with a black mini-skirt and white ankle boots. The Instagram star added a chained shoulder bag, a gold necklace and a bold red lip to her look. Megan recently returned to Los Angeles after taking to the red carpet at Australian retail giant David Jones' spring/summer collection launch in Sydney. The sighting also followed her split from socialite Nicolo Knows in July. Stateside: Megan recently returned to Los Angeles after taking to the red carpet at Australian retail giant David Jones' spring/summer collection launch in Sydney, and following her split from Nicolo Knows Moving on: Nicolo Knows (right) confirmed his and Megan's split in July after sharing a raunchy bedroom photo with Russian model Asya Rosh (left) Nicolo confirmed their split at the time by sharing a raunchy bedroom photo with Russian model Asya Rosh. However Megan looks to have moved on, having recently hinted that she has found a new 'love' in an Instagram Story post. She uploaded a picture of herself holding a sheet close to her bare chest while making a kiss face to the camera, along with the caption: 'Good morning my love. Too much in love.' Daily Mail Australia has reached out to Megan's management for comment. Rachel Weisz and Daniel Craig have welcomed their first child together, a baby girl. The Oscar-winning actress, 48, and her James Bond star husband, 50, told friends they were 'very happy' to welcome their daughter into the world. The baby is the first child for the Runaway Jury and Denial star and her hunky hubby who wed in 2011. Congratulations: Rachel Weisz and Daniel Craig have welcomed their first child together, a baby girl (pictured in April 2018) Bumping along: The Oscar-winning actress, 48, and her James Bond star husband, 50, told friends they were 'very happy' to welcome their daughter into the world (pictured at five months pregnant in April 2018) Each already have a child from previous relationships. The private couple had been laying low in New York as they prepared for the birth of their child and last walked a red carpet together in April. Rachel was last pictured earlier this month in the Big Apple, where she covered her large baby bump with a black smock top. The actress first shared her baby news in an interview that month with the New York Times, telling the publication: 'Daniel and I are so happy. Were going to have a little human. We cant wait to meet him or her. Its all such a mystery.' Baby girl: The baby is the first child for the Runaway Jury and Denial star and her hunky hubby who wed in 2011 (pictured in April 2018) She later talked about raising her newborn in the UK, with Stephen Colbert on The Late Show. 'Is the child going to be raised American or English,' Colbert asked the NYC resident, causing Rachel to quip: 'I suppose it will have to be bilingual!' Daniel and Rachel kept details of the pregnancy a closely guarded secret, not publicly revealing the due date or the gender of the baby. Rachel shares son Henry, 12, with former fiance, director Darren Aronofsky, while Daniel, 50, has a daughter Ella, 26, with ex-wife Fiona Loudon. New parents: The private couple had been laying low in New York as they prepared for the birth of their child and last walked a red carpet together in April A consortium headed by toll road operator Transurban has agreed to pay the NSW government $9.3 billion for a 51 per cent stake in the new WestConnex motorway. Transurban will fund its 50 per cent of the deal through a $4.2 billion entitlement offer and $600 million placement to consortium partners AustralianSuper and Abu Dhabi-controlled Tawreed. AustralianSuper and the Canada Pension Plan Investment Board each have a 20.5 per cent interest in the consortium, while Tawreed owns the remaining nine per cent, with the deal expected to complete in September, subject to Foreign Investment Review Board approval. Gold Coast hope to win over a few new fans when a club-first packed house fills their home stadium to send off Johnathan Thurston on Saturday. The North Queensland legend will farewell his playing days in front of 27,500 fans in Robina in what is believed to be the Titans' first sell-out match. Captain Ryan James says his side will pay Thurston the respect he deserves while the Titans put on a show of their own in front of an unprecedented audience. China and Africa have yielded remarkable achievements from their strong efforts to facilitate bilateral trade and investment over the past three years, which has given a strong boost to bilateral trade and economic exchanges, driven up the economy of Africa and brought tangible benefits to the people on the continent. Statistics indicated that two-way trade between China and Africa stood at around $170 billion in 2017, up 14.1 percent from the previous year. The increase was 2.7 percentage points higher than Chinas overall foreign trade growth of the corresponding period. In addition, China has been Africas largest trading partner for 9 consecutive years. Its import from Africa grew by 32.8 percent from the previous year to $75.26 billion in 2017, and Chinese investment in Africa totaled over $100 billion, growing hundredfold from 2000. At the Port Elizabeth, South Africa, the automobile factory invested by Chinas First Automotive Works (FAW) is producing thousands of heavy duty trucks each year, supporting the rainbow nations increasingly growing demand for transportation. In Nigeria, Chinese enterprises have constructed Africas first railway designed to Chinese specifications-the Abuja-Kaduna Rail Line, offering the local community with safe, speedy and comfortable traveling experience. In Malawi, Chinese capital has been invested in more than 60 small- and medium-sized light industrial and daily necessities enterprises, creating over 20,000 jobs for local community and offering more quality products at low prices. The garment factories invested by Chinese private companies in Rwanda also offer local workers a chance to learn clothing manufacture. These facts well explain how Chinese investments are making development dividend for Africa. Management consulting firm McKinsey & Company said in a 2017 survey that Chinese enterprises propelled Africas economic growth by bringing investment, management experiences and vitality for innovation to the continent. A total of 89 percent of the employees from the 1,000 interviewed Chinese enterprises were African. Over the past three years, about 48 percent of the Chinese enterprises have introduced new products or services to Africa, and 36 percent of them introduced new technologies. About 50 African government officials interviewed by the survey recognized Chinas contribution to the local community, saying their Chinese cooperation partners have completed infrastructure projects at low cost and high efficiency. African media believe that China and Africa, as developing country and region respectively, enjoy huge growth potential in bilateral trade. Chinas investment in and trade with Africa have not only boosted local industries and manufacturing, but also expanded employment and promoted technology transfer, said African media, adding that Chinas investment aims at helping African countries realize independent development. To enhance Africas trade and investment facilitation, China has introduced e-commerce as an important approach. It encourages Chinese companies to carry out Internet Plus cooperation with African partners in accordance with market rules, so as to have Africa share the benefits from information technology and big data economy. In early June this year, the first China-Africa cross-border e-commerce platform CA-B2B.COM was officially launched in Beijing, with an aim to promote China-Africa trade, and even global trade, investment and cooperation. At present, more and more African products are entering Chinese market through online channels, such as Ethiopian coffee, Kenyan black tea and South African macadamia nuts. Similarly, cost-efficient Chinese commodities are also delivered to African households through e-commerce. For instance, Chinas e-commerce giant Alibaba has seen growths of 188 percent, 389.9 percent and 62 percent in the recent three fiscal years in its African business. With 330 million internet users, about 20 percent of whom have used online shopping services, Africas e-commerce market is soaring with huge potential. The development of e-commerce is also broadening the application of mobile payment in Africa. In sub-Saharan Africa, the number of mobile payment users totaled 338 million. Chinese payment services such as Alipay and WeChat Pay have been available in many regions. China-Africa cooperation on trade and investment facilitation enjoys splendid prospects. The Egyptian newspaper Al-Ahram pointed out in its article that China-Africa cooperation on trade and investment facilitation has achieved fruitful results over the past few years, especially since the implementation of the ten major China-Africa cooperation plans. The upcoming Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation is expected to inject new energy into the China-Africa economic and trade cooperation, and lift bilateral practical and friendly relations onto a new level. National Australia Bank boss Andrew Thorburn expects interests rates will start to rise over the next year or two but probably slowly. NAB and the other big banks have yet to say if they will follow Westpac, which is lifting its variable home loan rates by 0.14 percentage points due to increased wholesale funding costs. Mr Thorburn said there there was no doubt the banks' short-term funding costs had gone up. "Our commitment is we're going to be competitive across the board," he told 3AW on Friday. "We constantly are looking at all our deposit rates and all our lending rates partly because, we like all the Australian banks, fund a lot of the funding of the Australian economy from offshore borrowing. "That's moving around all the time so you need to have it under constant dynamic review." He added Australia had been in a very low-rate environment for a long time "so I think the outlook in the next year or two, most people would expect rates would start to rise but probably slowly". A group of police officers have saved the lives of three Sydneysiders, pulling from them from a home engulfed in flames. The female sergeant and two male senior constables, while attending an unrelated job, saw the residents re-enter the burning house in Granville to collect personal belongings on Thursday night after noticing a large plume of smoke. The officers went in and pulled the 71-year-old woman and two men, aged 41 and 48, out uninjured. The sergeant was treated by paramedics for smoke inhalation. The blaze is believed to have started in the backyard and is not being treated as suspicious. Tim Tams, Iced Vovos and Monte Carlos have gone on sale. Arnott's has been put on the market by Campbell Soup Co, 21 years after the American food giant bought the iconic Australian brand in a deal that prompted disquiet among patriotic biscuit lovers Down Under. The move by Campbell's to exit its international business and refocus on core operations is part of an overall strategy to cut costs by more $US945 million ($A1.3 billion) by 2022 and to pay down debt. Sydney-based Arnott's employs about 2,400 people in Australia, with more in New Zealand, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore and Japan. Campbell's has engaged Goldman Sachs and Centerview Partners to conduct the sale of its Campbell International unit, which includes Arnott's, and refrigerated good business Campbell Fresh. The two businesses together contributed approximately $US2.1 billion of sales in the last financial year. Campbell's interim president and chief executive, Keith McLoughlin, said the firm had explored all options before deciding to divest the Arnott's business. "The board concluded that, at this time, the best path forward to drive shareholder value is to focus the company on two core businesses in the North American market with a proven consumer packaged goods business model," Mr McLoughlin said. The decision raises the prospect that Arnott's could follow Vegemite in returning to Australian ownership after a lengthy period in foreign hands. Dairy giant Bega Cheese last year bought the quintessential Aussie spread and a basket of other well-known grocery brands from US-owned Mondelez International for $A460 million. Campbell International consists of Arnott's and Denmark's Kelsen Group, along with manufacturing operations in Indonesia and Malaysia, and businesses in Hong Kong and Japan. WHYALLA STEELWORKS DEVELOPMENTS: * Steelworks' production increased by 50,000 tonnes with exports of slabs to Liberty Newport in Wales * Mining begun at the Iron Warrior and Iron Empress pits, as well as the restart of mining at the Iron Duchess deposit. * The Tahmoor Coking Coal Operations purchased to secure the supply of coal to the steelworks and minimise coal price variations * Majority stake taken in SIMEC ZEN Energy to reduce energy costs through renewable and cogeneration projects * Investment of more than $50 million for a new main store and weighbridge and to upgrade ageing equipment * A new mine plan implemented, aimed at securing the long-term future of the mining business * Significantly reduced pellet production costs to improve overall plant performance The South Australian government must use the state budget to invest in the health of the River Murray as drought conditions worsen across the river system, the Labor opposition says. The new Liberal government must also stand up to Canberra to protect the state interests in relation to the Murray, opposition environment spokeswoman Susan Close says. "With the current drought conditions, the last thing we can afford is a state government that is more loyal to Canberra than our local irrigators and the health of our river," she said on Friday. Dangerous drivers who kill face up to 20 years in prison in Western Australia under legislation that has passed through state parliament, named in honour of a teenage crash victim. Charlotte Pemberton, 19, was killed in 2015 when a speeding and unlicensed Rebel bikie, Dylan James Adams, smashed into the passenger side of her boyfriend's car. Adams, who was 21 at the time of the crash, was in 2017 given a jail sentence of four years and three months. "The sadness of it, this is designed as a deterrent, but it's going to have to be applied a few times before people start taking notice of it," Charlotte's father Wayne Pemberton told 6PR radio on Friday. Prime Minister Scott Morrison says Australian filmmaker James Ricketson will receive any support possible from the government after being convicted of espionage. Mr Ricketson, 69, was sentenced to six years in prison by three judges in Cambodia on Friday, 15 months after being detained for flying a drone without a permit over a political rally. "He (Mr Ricketson) can expect to get all the consular and other support from the Australian government you would expect in these circumstances," Mr Morrison told reporters in Indonesia on Friday. "As usual in these types of events it is best to deal with these things calmly and directly and in a way which best assists a citizen." The Holy See does not have "magic answers" to an Australian child abuse royal commission's call for sweeping reforms to centuries-old church law, a Catholic archbishop says. The government of the Roman Catholic Church has shown intense interest in what is happening in Australia, Brisbane Archbishop Mark Coleridge says. "They recognise that some, much perhaps, of what's going on in Australia has real and important implications for the universal church," the Australian Catholic Bishops Conference president said on Friday. It will be up to Pope Francis and his advisers to act on many of the royal commission's far-reaching recommendations and its implications for centuries-old canon law. Archbishop Coleridge believed the Vatican will act on some of the recommendations but others such as changing the universal discipline of mandatory clerical celibacy were less likely. "There are certain others that the people in Rome in fact with whom I have met would say that there is a possibility of some kind of movement there," he said. Archbishop Coleridge, who did not provide examples of recommendations the church was likely to act on, has held two meetings with officials in Rome. He said the Holy See was very keen to help, but wanted Australian bishops and religious leaders to provide advice and background on the recommendations. "In other words, they don't like us sitting back and expecting them to provide magic answers, but they are interested in a kind of dialogue between the bishops and the major superiors in this country and the people in Rome for the good of the church here and elsewhere." The royal commission recommendations included asking the Holy See to end the use of the "pontifical secret" or confidentiality imposed during church investigations into child abuse allegations. Archbishop Coleridge said the word secret gave a misleading impression. "There is nothing about the kind of confidentiality that the pontifical secret talks about that would in any way impede mandatory reporting and so on, so I personally think a lot of the talk about the pontifical secret is misleading and a little bit of a red herring. "As a bishop it doesn't impinge upon my action and hasn't impinged upon my action at all." He hoped to get a response from Rome to the royal commission recommendations by mid-December. A nurse has been punched in the face by a male patient in a Sydney hospital, police say. The 29-year-old man was being discharged from the Camperdown hospital about 6am on Friday when he allegedly lashed out at the nurse. He punched the nurse in the face and other staff came to her aid, NSW Police alleged in a statement on Friday afternoon. Officers arrived and arrested the man, taking him to Newtown Police Station where he was charged with assault. The alleged attack comes less than a week after another nurse was slashed by a man at Blacktown Hospital on Monday. The Health Services Union said Monday's "sickening" attack highlighted the need for specialist security guards in wards. The man allegedly behind Friday's attack was granted bail and is expected before Newtown Local Court on Thursday. Melbourne have been dealt a massive blow as they look to wrap up the minor premiership with halves Cameron Munster and Brodie Croft both scratched from Friday's NRL clash with Penrith. Munster and Croft both failed fitness tests on knee injuries on Friday afternoon and were pulled from Craig Bellamy's squad. It leaves the Storm without three of their most important players with fullback Billy Slater to miss the match for personal reasons. The NRL granted the Storm permission to bring highly-rated youngster Scott Drinkwater into their squad and he is likely to make his debut against the Panthers at AAMI Park. The Storm come into the final round in top spot but a loss could see them fall behind South Sydney - who enjoyed a 51-10 defeat of the Wests Tigers on Thursday - and the Sydney Roosters. China has remained Africas largest trading partner for 9 consecutive years as major cooperation programs further deepened bilateral economic and trade exchanges, according to a briefing held by Chinas State Council Information Office on Tuesday. China and Africa, over the past two-plus years, have implemented all of the economic and trade measures included in the 10 major plans for China-Africa cooperation raised by Chinese President Xi Jinping at the Johannesburg Summit of Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) in December 2015. Trade and economic cooperation, which occupied a heavy weight in the 10 major plans, has been Chinas priority when launching cooperation with Africa. In 2017, China-Africa trade volume reached $170 billion, up 14 percent from the previous year. In the first 6 months this year, China and Africa grew their trade by 16 percent year-on-year to $98.8 billion. Chinas direct investment in Africa has remained an annual average of around $3 billion in the recent 3 years. Since the proposal of the 10 major plans, projects completed by and under construction of Chinese enterprises in Africa are estimated to add around 30,000 kilometers of highway, increase 85 million tons of annual port capacity, and raise over 9 million tons of daily water treatment capacity for the continent. Besides, these projects will increase a power generation capacity of nearly 20,000 MW and build over 30,000 kilometers of power transmission and transformation lines for Africa. And nearly 900,000 jobs will be created for local communities. So far, China has established over 20 regional vocational education centers and capacity-building institutes in Africa. The country plans to train over 200,000 professionals in Africa and offer China-based training courses to over 40,000 African officials and technicians by the end of 2018. China has also launched hundreds of projects in African countries in agriculture, poverty alleviation, public health, and trade and investment facilitation. A total of 1,500 Chinese medical workers have been sent to Africa, providing treatment for about 460,000 patients. Preparation work for the 2018 Beijing Summit of FOCAC is now proceeding well. Scheduled to be kicked off on September 3 in Beijing, the two-day meeting will be the third summit of the mechanism on China-Africa cooperation. Australian filmmaker James Ricketson has been found guilty of espionage and sentenced to six years in a Cambodian prison, angering supporters, human rights activists and winning promises of assistance from Prime Minister Scott Morrison. Ricketson, 69 and dressed in prison orange, looked relaxed before the verdict was handed down in a Phnom Penh court but became clearly upset by the harsh sentence on Friday. He was whisked away in a prison van yelling: "Which country am I spying for?" Ricketson has to decide whether to appeal or accept the verdict and seek a royal pardon. Speaking to AAP from his holding cell shortly before the verdict, Ricketson said based on the evidence he was confident he would be found not guilty of spying for foreign states. "If I'm found guilty on the evidence then it's an embarrassment for them and if I'm found not guilty it's an embarrassment for them given what's happened to me over the last 15 months," he said. "It's a choice of two evils for them." Ricketson was detained almost 15 months ago after flying a drone without a permit over a political rally organised by the now banned opposition Cambodian National Rescue Party (CNRP). The court heard he had offered footage of the rally to then CNRP leader Sam Rainsy for party use and that it contained secret locations of security deployments. The investigation involved 15,000 emails and 1,600 pages of files, before Ricketson was charged with espionage crimes dating back to 1995. However, prosecutor Seang Sok produced only a handful of emails and 10 photos as evidence he said tied Ricketson to Rainsy who was accused by Prime Minister Hun Sen of fomenting 'colour revolution' backed by the United States. Those emails included a letter for then prime minister Malcolm Turnbull, a query to Rainsy regarding an arrest warrant and another containing details of Hun Sen's personal body guard unit, information Ricketson argued was freely available. They did, however, suggest Ricketson enjoyed a close relationship with Rainsy that went well beyond that of an independent journalist - a cornerstone of his defence. He offered to formulate a 2013 election media strategy, sought CNRP advice on opinion pieces he wrote and left no doubt about his political sympathies when he told the court: "My opinion at the time was that the CNRP was the better political party." His lawyers said that did not make him a spy. Sok said Ricketson spied for "foreign states" but would not name them. He focused his questions on the ABC and the Australian Film Commission, which funded his films. No witnesses were called, no victims were named nor any evidence presented that indicated he was paid to collect information that damaged Cambodian security. His case came amid a crackdown on opposition politicians and the media before July elections when Hun Sen's ruling party won all 125 seats in the National Assembly. In Sydney, nephew Bim Ricketson said the family was devastated by the verdict and said he had many undiagnosed health issues. "We would be very concerned about his health over six years in those conditions and his mental state," he told reporters. Morrison said Ricketson can expect to receive all consular support as would be expected in these circumstances. "It is best to deal with these things calmly and directly," he said in Jakarta. However, human rights groups said Australia had not done enough. "From day one, James Ricketson has been a scapegoat in Hun Sen's charade of a 'colour revolution' aimed at toppling the government," said Phil Robertson, regional spokesman for Human Rights Watch. It should be "non-negotiable" that priests break the seal of confession to report abuse, says a lawyer and advocate for survivors of child sex abuse. Dr Judy Courtin, who has represented victims of child sexual abuse, says priests are no different to any other professional and they should be mandated by law to report crimes of suspicions of crimes. "It's a no-brainer. The only consideration should be the protection and safety of children and vulnerable adults," Dr Courtin told AAP on Friday. "What would God say about keeping someone else's crimes secret and private?" The confessional seal only served to protect offenders, Dr Courtin said. Her comments come as the Australian Catholic Bishops Conference made public its response to recommendations from the child abuse royal commission. ACBC president Archbishop Mark Coleridge has criticised laws requiring priests to break the seal of confession to reveal child sexual abuse as ill-conceived. He said the seal of confession is inviolable and a non-negotiable part of Catholic religious life. It is the one recommendation of the child abuse royal commission the ACBC and peak body for religious orders, Catholic Religious Australia, say they cannot accept. Aside from the rejection of this recommendation, the Church's response has been welcomed by advocacy group Concerned Catholics Canberra Goulburn. The group, made up of around 500 people in the Canberra-Goulburn Archdiocese, has praised Archbishop Coleridge for being open on changes to mandatory celibacy. "We should not let the bishops' refusal to consider doing away with the seal of the confession overshadow the significance of the many steps the bishops say they will now consider, steps that if implemented, would benefit the church and the faithful," Concerned Catholics chair Professor John Warhurst, said on Friday. Federal Labor Leader Bill Shorten will address the Queensland Labor conference on Saturday, as the party debates its future. The party's Left and Right factions are in a tug-of-war over how people can join the party, with the Left proposing allowing people to join Labor "groups" such as Labor Women or Rainbow Labor, without joining a local branch of the party. They say it would allow people with interest in single issues to find a place in Labor, but the Right faction, also known as Labor Forum, are understood to be against that move, saying the party is not a party of single issues. More than 50 per cent of the delegates who will be attending the conference are aligned with the Left, meaning it is likely they will get their way on the reforms. Mr Shorten will be keen to portray the party as united in the face of the recent bitter federal leadership spill showing factional division in the Coalition. News Corp reports the national executive of the party has called for an end to a separate factional fight over vacant senate spots. Nita Green is expected to be confirmed for the number one senate spot, however the Left faction has been warring internally over the nomination, with regional members claiming North Queensland candidate Tania Major was shut out of contention. The Right's Chris Ketter is expected to take the second spot on the ticket. In addition to internal matters the conference is expected to consider a number of policy resolutions, include calling for the fast-tracking of euthanasia laws and pushing to reduce the amount of religious education in state schools. Pro-life campaigners are also expected to hold a rally in Brisbane's CBD on Saturday to coincide with the conference, to protest the state government's proposed laws to decriminalise abortion. Australia's Catholic leaders hope to rebuild trust after the church's "colossal failures" to protect children from being sexually abused, but concede some survivors will dismiss their response as too little, too late. The leaders have vowed the church's shameful history will never be repeated, promising action and an end to cover-ups. But they will not yield to a royal commission call to break the seal of confession to reveal child sexual abuse, even if priests face the prospect of criminal charges. The Australian Catholic Bishops Conference and the peak body for religious orders, Catholic Religious Australia, said it was the one recommendation they could not accept because it was contrary to their faith and against religious liberty. ACBC president Archbishop Mark Coleridge accepted some abuse survivors would consider the church's response was too little, too late or window-dressing, but the bishops and leaders of religious orders pledged "never again". "There will be no cover-up. There will be no transferring of people accused of abuse. There will be no placing the reputation of the church above the safety of children." He said the church will respond swiftly to accusations against church personnel, improve its governance structure, be more transparent and will listen. "We know the church's colossal failures have led to a loss of trust in us as an institution," he said. "We know that only actions, not words, can rebuild trust." CRA president Sister Monica Cavanagh said the church had started to change a number of practices including in the screening and formation of people training to be priests or religious sisters or brothers. She said an advisory group has been established to ensure the church addresses the recommendations in a timely and effective manner. The church's key royal commission adviser suggested it appoint an ombudsman or oversight body to investigate complaints and recommendations to improve systems, processes and the appropriate use of power in the church. "Such a body would need to have teeth," the Truth Justice and Healing Council said in a report released on Friday. Archbishop Coleridge said there were different views within the ACBC and CRA about the suggestion, with one of the concerns raised about how compatible it would be with the structures of the church. "It hasn't been ruled out, but there are different points of view and they are being negotiated." Concerned Catholics of the Canberra-Goulburn archdiocese chair Professor John Warhurst said the church authorities appeared to have accepted the need for fundamental change to an extent not previously expressed in Australia. "Acceptance of reforms such as the establishment of an implementation advisory group, independent of the bishops, to oversee the reforms are a refreshing development away from the clericalism that has pervaded church decision-making," he said. Australian filmmaker James Ricketson has been convicted of espionage and sentenced to six years in a Cambodian prison, leaving his family "devastated" and concerned about his welfare. The 69-year-old was on Friday sentenced by three judges in Phnom Penh, 15 months after being detained after flying a drone without a permit over a political rally. Nephew Bim Ricketson said the family was hoping for the best but have been left devastated by the verdict and lengthy jail term. He was hopeful his uncle would be found innocent, adamant he was not involved in espionage. They are extremely concerned about his welfare, noting he has lost a lot of weight, has skin problems and many undiagnosed health issues. The legal battle has been a heavy strain on the family, with son Jesse Ricketson and his partner Alexandra relocating to Cambodia. The defence has a 30-day window to appeal or accept the verdict and seek a royal pardon. The family is seeking support from the Australian government to put pressure on Cambodia to release James Ricketson. Prime Minister Scott Morrison promised the Australian government would keep providing consular support. Australia and Indonesia will sign a free trade deal before Christmas and now both countries are ramping up business links. New Prime Minister Scott Morrison will address a business breakfast in Jakarta on Saturday, a day after agreeing to conclude negotiations on a trade deal. Australia and Indonesia are two of the world's 20 largest economies and close neighbours, but neither are in each other's top 10 trading partners. Mr Morrison said the trade relationship was "under done" and he wants serious investment. "It is a massive win-win. I mean, this is a skills transfer and sharing. This is building up capabilities within economies," Mr Morrison said on Friday "That is the part of the relationship where we need to do some more heavy lifting, the economic relationship." Indonesian President Joko Widodo and Mr Morrison signed a memorandum of understanding committing the countries to get a free trade deal done within months. The agreement will free up Indonesia's university sector for Australian investors, allowing up to 67 per cent foreign ownership. Foreign investors are currently barred from majority ownership in an Indonesian university. The two countries committed in a joint statement to dealing with rising protectionism, intolerance and threats of conflict. "If left unattended, these may lead to the dismantling of the precious ecosystem and rules-based regional architecture that we have built over the past half century," the statement said. The Australia Indonesia Business Council said as well as eliminating or reducing tariffs, the deal also includes efforts to build on complementary aspects of both economies. The Australian Chamber of Commerce and Industry said the deal was timely recognition of the importance of Indonesia as near neighbours and trade partners. Mr Morrison will address the group of business leaders on Saturday before flying back to Australia. At least two people are on the run after ramming a ute through the front of two shops in Melbourne's south. Police say the suspects drove the silver ute into a milk bar on Austin Road, Seaford, about 1.45am on Saturday. About 15 minutes later the same ute was then driven through the front of a shopping centre and into a cigarette shop on the corner of Ashleigh Avenue and Karingal Drive, Frankston. Nothing was stolen from either of the shops and the ute was last seen heading in the direction of the Peninsula Link freeway. US President Donald Trump will not be travelling to Australia later this year. There was speculation Mr Trump would visit Australia in November as part of a tour that included stops in Singapore for the East Asia Summit and Papua New Guinea for the Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation meetings. The White House announced on Friday Mr Trump would be sending Vice President Mike Pence. "The Vice President will highlight the United States' vision of a free and open Indo-Pacific, based on respect for sovereignty, the rule of law, and the principles of free, fair, and reciprocal trade," the White House said in a statement. "The Vice President looks forward to meeting with our allies and partners from across the region to advance security, prosperity, and freedom for all." There was speculation Mr Trump would stop in Queensland, Canberra and Sydney. Mr Trump, however, will embark on other overseas trips in November. The White House confirmed he will travel to France to participate in a November 11 commemoration of the 100th anniversary of the armistice that ended the fighting in World War I. While in Europe, the president also will visit Ireland to "renew the deep and historic ties between our two nations". Later in November, Mr Trump will attend the G20 Summit in Buenos Aires, Argentina, and visit Colombia. A south-west Sydney resident was threatened with a gun, and a shot was fired when he tried to intervene in a domestic violence incident, police have alleged. No one was injured in the alleged Leppington confrontation about 7.30am on Friday, which police claim was followed by a pursuit and car crash in which a woman was injured. It's said the pursuit, which involved a Subaru WRX and utility purportedly seen leaving the shooting, was abandoned over safety concerns before the utility crashed into a Suzuki Swift about 8.10am. The Swift driver, a 43-year-old woman, was taken to Liverpool Hospital with head injuries. Two men, aged, 29 and 36, who were travelling in the utility were arrested and charged and a firearm was seized, police say. The 29-year-old has been charged with 10 offences including common assault, firing a firearm likely to injure people or property, discharging a firearm with intent to cause grievous bodily harm, and negligent driving. The 36-year-old's charges include aggravated dangerous driving occasioning grievous bodily harm and concealing the serious indictable offence of another. They've both been refused police bail ahead of an appearance in Parramatta Bail Court on Saturday. Red-hot high jumper Brandon Starc has become just the fourth Australian to win an overall Diamond League trophy, pocketing $US50,000 ($A69,290) for his efforts. Kurtis Marschall was lucky to escape with nothing worse than bruised heels after a potentially dangerous landing in the men's pole vault. And distance runner Stewart McSweyn managed the rare double of smashing his personal best and then dislocating his shoulder on an eventful night for the Australian contingent at the Diamond League final in Brussels. Starc is in the form of his life, having equalled the 21-year-old Australian record of 2.36m last weekend in Germany. The Commonwealth champion justified his pre-event favouritism in the Belgian capital on Friday, winning the high jump final on countback from Germany's Mateusz Przybylko with a best clearance of 2.33m. "I jumped 2.36 a few days ago so I semi-expected the win but it was really tough out there," the 24-year-old Starc said. "I fought hard and I'm so happy to come out on top and come away with it." The only other Australians to have won overall Diamond League trophies are hurdler Sally Pearson in 2017 and long jumpers Fabrice Lapierre (2016) and Mitchell Watt (2011). Like Starc, the 21-year-old Marschall has enjoyed the best season of his life in 2018. But he was unable to continue that run of success in Brussels, crashing out without clearing a height in an event eventually won by Russian Timur Morgunov with 5.93m. Marschall landed awkwardly on the side of the mat and received immediate medical treatment, where he was diagnosed with bruised heels. McSweyn has smashed a slew of records across a variety of distances in the past 12 months. His PB of 13 minutes 05.23 seconds in the 5000m final moved him to second spot on the Australian all-time list, behind Craig Mottram. But the race had a painful postscript for the 23-year-old Tasmanian, who crashed and fell after crossing the finish line, dislocating his left shoulder in the process. Ethiopian runners filled the top five places, with Selemon Barega claiming the win in 12:43.02. Australian Brooke Stratton was fifth in the women's long jump with 6.57m. China and the US, since they established diplomatic relations in 1979, have propelled bilateral ties in an all-round way and accelerated their economic and trade cooperation. A trade pattern of complementary advantages, intertwined interests and mutual benefit has taken shape as a result. China-US economic and trade relations aim at mutual benefit and win-win results in essence, with the common interests far outweighing the differences. Given such backdrop, cooperation benefits both countries while confrontation can only hurt. The trade war unilaterally launched by the US side not only poses a severe threat to bilateral economic and trade relations, but also exerts negative impacts on the world economy. China and the US enjoy an all-round economic and trade cooperation. First of all, both sides are important trading partners of each other in goods. The US is the largest destination of Chinas exported goods and the sixth largest source of Chinas imports, with China's exports to the US making up 19 percent of its total. In 2017, their two-way merchandise trade climbed to $583.7 billion, which was 233 times the figure in 1979 when the two countries established diplomatic relations. China is the fastest growing market for American exports. Statistics from the UN shows that in 2017, the US exported goods worth $129.9 billion to China, increasing by 557 percentcompared with that in 2001. The growth rate was far more than the overall rate of the US global exports during the period, which stood at 112%. About 62 percent of soybeans, 25 percent of aircraft, 17 percent of cars, 15 percent of integrated circuits and 14 percent of cotton exported by the US aresold to the Chinese market. Service trade is taking an increasingly bigger part in bilateral cooperation. According to the US statistics, bilateral trade in services increased from $24.94 billion in 2007 to $75.05 billion in 2017, in which the US service exports to China rose by 3.4 times from $13.14 billion to $57.63 billion, making the US the second largest service trading partner of China and China the second largest market for the US service exports. The size of investment between China and the US is huge as well. In late 2017, US direct investment in China totaled more than $83 billion, while Chinas investment in the US stood at about $67 billion. There were approximately 68,000 American companies in China. Investing a lot in the US financial assets, China is the now the largest creditor of the US with holdings of more than $1 trillion US treasuries. Many evidences can prove that China-US economic and trade cooperation is reciprocal. On one hand, bilateral cooperation has provided companies from both countries huge opportunities to share each others market dividends through exports or investments. The US registered a service trade surplus of $55 billion with China in 2016, and many other American companies chose to enter the Chinese market through investment rather than exports. Data from the US Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) revealed that American enterprises operating in China posted sales of $481.4 billion in 2015, $455.8 billion higher than the sales of their Chinese counterparts in the US, which stood at $25.6 billion. Bilateral cooperation in economy and trade, on the other hand, has created a large quantity of job opportunities for the two countries. The US-China Business Council estimated that exports to China and two-way investment created 2.6 million jobs for the US in 2015. Other researches also indicate that imported goods from China created about 4 million jobs for the downstream industries in the US. Whats more, bilateral economic and trade collaboration has accelerated the upgrading of the industrial structure for both countries and provided their consumers with more cost-effective goods and services. Its an one-sided understanding for the US to attribute the trade imbalance to so-called unfair practices of China and conclude that it has suffered a loss from the economic and trade cooperation. From the macroeconomic perspective, the reason for the US overall trade deficit lies in its lower savings rate and higher government deficits than the average level. In other words, the trade deficit facing the US is caused by its domestic economic structure and the US is domed to meet a trade deficit with China or other trading partners. The changing comparative advantage and status of international division of labor is one reason behind the current imbalance between China and the US in merchandise trade. Another reason that cannot be ignored is that the long-term restrictions imposed by the US on the export of high-tech products to China have weakened the competitiveness of American products in Chinese market to a certain extent. In 2001, 16.7 percent of China's imported high-tech products came from the US, while the share fell to 8.2 percent in 2016. China imported $227 billion worth of chips in 2016, in which only 4 percent came from the US. The US statistical methods also lead to an overestimation of the imbalance in merchandise trade. In fact, China never deliberately pursues a trade surplus with the US and its current account has been basically balanced in recent years. Both sides complement each other in economic and trade cooperation. China and the US, as the largest developing country and the largest developed nation respectively, differ in resources, developmentphases, industrial structure and status in international division of labor. From the perspective of industrial competitiveness, US secured a significant trade surplus because of its highly competitive service industry, while China, as a big manufacturer, had a surplus in goods trade. When coming to technology, if the US who is strongly competitive in high-tech industries lifts or reduces restrictions on high-tech exports to China, American technological products will see a soaring share in Chinese market. In terms of natural resources, the US has a vast territory and abundant resources while China provides a huge market for the American agricultural and energy products such as natural gas. (Long Guoqiang is Vice-President of Development Research Center (DRC) of the State Council.) President Donald Trump on Thursday said the Russia collusion investigation headed by Special Counsel Robert Mueller is 'illegal' as the probe continues to hone in on his inner circle. Trump told Bloomberg News in an interview that Mueller's appointment last year to investigate his 2016 election campaign for possible collusion with Russia was wrong. 'I view it differently. I view it as an illegal investigation,' he told Bloomberg. He cited unnamed 'great scholars' who say that 'there never should have been a special counsel,' according to the news agency. US President Donald Trump says he believes the Russia collusion investigation of Special Counsel Robert Mueller is 'illegal' Some legal experts have questioned the Justice Department's naming of Mueller, a former FBI director, to handle the probe in the absence of a specific law governing special prosecutors. But Trump's own Justice Department says it is legal. Earlier this month Andrew Miller, a one-time aide to former Trump political consultant Roger Stone, challenged the legality of Mueller's appointment in appeals court. Miller is battling a subpoena to testify on Stone in front of a Mueller-commissioned grand jury. Miller's case, supported by the conservative legal group the National Legal and Policy Center, argues that Mueller's appointment on May 17, 2017 violated the constitution because it was done by Deputy Attorney General Rod Rosenstein and not by Attorney General Jeff Sessions. In fact, Sessions, who served on Trump's election campaign, had already recused himself from the Russia investigation, leaving Rosenstein empowered to act as the attorney general in the case. Meanwhile a legal challenge to Mueller's broad mandate to chase down any lead, even if only obliquely related to Russia collusion, has also been rejected in court. Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi, pictured May 2018, has reproached the head of the powerful paramilitary force for "having been implicated in partisan politcal matters" in violation of neutrality rules for security and intelligence forces Iraq's Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi on Thursday announced the dismissal of the head of the powerful Hashed al-Shaabi paramilitary force, which played a major role in stinging defeats of the Islamic State jihadist group. The prime minister in a statement reproached the force's head Falih Alfayyadh for "having been implicated in partisan political matters which contravene the rules of neutrality which apply to members of the security and intelligence forces". Alfayyadh, 62, was also dismissed from his position as national security advisor. Despite being on the PM's electoral list ahead of legislative polls that took place in May, the prime minister suspected Alfayyadh of negotiating behind his back with rival Hadi al-Ameri as post-election talks were underway. The Hashed al-Shaabi (Popular Mobilisation) auxiliary force was created by the government in 2014, after a call to jihad by the spiritual leader of the Shiite community, Grand Ayatollah Ali Sistani to help in the fight against IS. Canadian Foreign Affairs Minister Chrystia Freeland said there has been a lot of 'goodwill' in NAFTA talks with US Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer and she remains 'optimistic' about getting a deal by Friday With Friday's deadline fast approaching, Canada's Foreign Minister Chrystia Freeland remains optimistic she can reach a deal with the US on an overhaul of the North American Free Trade Agreement. After three days of negotiations with US Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer, Freeland told reporters Thursday night that the sides are "making progress." "We covered a lot of ground." The White House plans to notify Congress on Friday of its intention to enter into a new free trade agreement, to provide the required 90 days' notice that would allow NAFTA 2.0 to be signed by December 1, when Mexico will install a new president. Freeland said officials will continue discussions late into the night, as they have done throughout the week to try to bridge differences to preserve the three-nation trade pact. President Donald Trump has threatened to leave Canada on the sidelines since announcing a breakthrough with Mexico on Monday, but the US president and Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau both have expressed optimism a deal is close. "We are replacing NAFTA with a beautiful, brand-new US-Mexico trade deal," Trump told a crowd in Evansville, Indiana. And on Canada, "I think it is going to happened and we really have developed a really good relationship. But they have to treat us fairly. They haven't treated us fairly." The crucial phase of the US-Canada talks began Tuesday, after Mexican officials spent five weeks shuttling to Washington to work out key issues on auto trade and worker rights. But officials will need to find compromises on issues that have created friction between the neighboring countries, notably Canada's dairy trade rules and mechanisms to settle disputes and intellectual property protections. Freeland has declined to comment on the specific issues being discussed, saying officials had agreed "we are not going to conduct our negotiation in public." - Clock ticking - Trade between NAFTA countries Negotiators have worked for a year to update and rewrite the 25-year-old free trade pact, but have rushed in the past six weeks to get it past the goal line. If the White House notifies Congress by Friday, it then would have until September 30 to submit the final NAFTA agreement, but the sides will have to have the major points ironed out. Even if the pact is signed by December 1, US lawmakers would have time to debate before voting on it, and that is unlikely to happen until a new Congress begins next year following midterm elections in November. The sticking points between Ottawa and Washington center on Canada's managed dairy market -- something Trump has criticized frequently -- and how to handle some disputes among NAFTA partners, as well as patent protections for medicines. Trudeau has vowed not to give in to Washington's demands to alter the system under which Ottawa sets dairy production quotas and prices, with steep tariffs on imports. But Ottawa could offer US dairy farmers a small increase in market share as it did with the EU in a free trade pact last year, in exchange for US concessions on the NAFTA chapter on dispute resolution. Freeland said she had remained in close touch with her Mexican and US counterparts throughout the summer and had already achieved "a high-level agreement with the US" on some of the pending issues on autos and labor rights. She also has met this week with her Mexican counterparts, who remained in Washington after announcing the breakthrough deal with the United States. Mexico's Economy Minister Ildefonso Guajardo said he expected to rejoin his US and Canadian counterparts for trilateral talks. The new NAFTA includes a higher percentage of locally-produced components in autos, a requirement that a percentage of vehicles must come from high wage factories, tougher worker protections and a provision to review the 16-year deal every six years. Lebanon's prime minister-designate Saad Hariri speaks at the presidential palace on May 24, 2018 after being tasked to form a new government Despite three months of wrangling, Lebanon's premier-designate has been unable to form a new cabinet, threatening to paralyse the country's institutions and launch its already-frail economy into a dangerous tailspin. Lebanon is no stranger to drawn-out negotiations over forming governments, but the current delays risk squandering a precious $11 billion package of economic aid. On May 24, after parliamentary elections, President Michel Aoun quickly nominated Saad Hariri for his third term as prime minister and tasked him with forming a cabinet. "The objective was to form a government as quickly as possible. We had hoped in the beginning that it would be formed in two weeks," says Alain Aoun, a member of parliament and the president's nephew. That new government would be able to sign off on billions of dollars in aid pledged by donor countries and international organisations at the France-led CEDRE conference in April. But political parties have been locked in a three-month dispute over how many -- and which -- ministerial posts they will each be granted. Lebanon is governed by a complex system which aims to maintain a precarious balance of power across religious and political communities. Its major political players have always ruled through consensus, which leaves little to chance, typically includes dizzying horsetrading, and means negotiations can easily drag out. In 2009, Hariri needed five months to pull together his first government, and it took Tamam Salam double that time to announce his in 2014. The current delays may seem relatively harmless, but Aoun says there is more at risk now than ever before. "We've definitely seen worse in the past, but the context is different now," he told AFP. "We're facing an economic emergency." - Boost to infrastructure on hold - The Lebanese economy's downward spiral was brought on by the outbreak of conflict in neighbouring Syria in 2011. Economic growth plummeted from a solid nine percent at the time and has hovered around 1.1 percent for the past three years. Public debt stands at $82 billion, equivalent to 150 percent of gross domestic product, the third highest worldwide after Japan and Greece. The CEDRE funds are earmarked to boost the economy, with a focus on improving Lebanon's ailing infrastructure. In exchange, Lebanon promised a string of reforms including tougher measures to fight corruption and reduce budget deficits. The Lebanese economy began its downward spiral in 2011, when war broke out in neighbouring Syria, and now an aid package is under threat by the failure to form a new government But without a new government, the authorities cannot introduce major structural changes or sign off on the deal. Lebanon's parties are mainly arguing over who will head powerful ministries, including the interior, foreign affairs, and energy portfolios. But they are also bitterly divided over what future ties with the government in neighbouring Syria will look like. After seven years of fierce fighting, Syrian President Bashar al-Assad appears to have regained the upper hand with around two-thirds of the country under his control. Lebanese officials have increased calls for some 1.5 million Syrian refugees in Lebanon to return home and are scrambling to ensure Beirut gets a slice of any economic activity generated by Syria's reconstruction. But some parties long opposed to Damascus say any new cabinet should formally adopt a policy of distancing itself from Assad. - 'In the red' - The head of powerful pro-Damascus movement Hezbollah said the thorny question should be set aside to protect Lebanon from financial disaster. Hariri has also warned of economic collapse, saying this week that "the responsibility to accelerate the formation of the government is that of all parties, in order to avoid the economic deterioration in the country." In the interim, the economy has continued to worsen. The value of cleared checks -- an indicator of investment and consumption -- dropped 13 percent between January and June this year, according to Lebanon's central bank. "The delay in the formation of the new cabinet has an undeniable impact on investments and therefore on growth," says Marwan Barakat, chief economist at Bank Audi. Barakat said seven of 11 economic indicators he studied were "in the red" in the first seven months of 2018 compared with the same period last year. But those close to the government say the rescue funds from CEDRE are on the way, despite the delays. "An extra month or two won't compromise a strategy spread out over 10 years, maybe more," Hariri's economic adviser Nadim Munla says. Sierra Leone President Julius Maada Bio, seen reviewing the Chinese People's Liberation Army honour guard with President Xi Jinping in Beijing, is one of a host of African leaders to attend the the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation African leaders will gather in Beijing Monday for a summit focused on economic ties, granting China a feel-good photo opportunity as it comes under increasing fire for its debt-laden approach to aid in the developing world. President Xi Jinping will host leaders from across the continent for the two-day Forum on China-Africa Cooperation, which will include talks on his cherished "Belt and Road" infrastructure programme. The massive scheme, aimed at improving Chinese access to foreign markets and resources, and boosting its influence abroad, has already seen Beijing loan billions of dollars to countries in Asia and Africa for roads, railways, ports and other major building projects. "The initiative will probably be expanded to include the whole of Africa," said Cobus van Staden, senior researcher on Africa-China relations at the South African Institute of International Affairs. While some critics have branded the strategy a debt-trap, African leaders have long embraced Chinese investment, helping make Beijing the continent's largest trading partner for the past decade. African leaders have long embraced Chinese investments, such as Sub-Sharan Africa's first modern tramway in Addis Ababa At the last three-yearly gathering in Johannesburg in 2015, Xi announced $60 billion of assistance and loans for Africa. This year, China will want to add more African countries to "its ever-expanding list of 'friendly' nations", especially from the north and francophone west, said Adebusuyi Isaac Adeniran, an expert on the relationship at Nigeria's Obafemi Awolowo University. "For the African side... the need for Chinese money would still occupy the centre-stage." - In China's debt - China has provided aid to Africa since the Cold War, but Beijing's presence in the region has grown exponentially with its emergence as a global trading power. Chinese state-owned companies have aggressively pursued large investments in places like South Sudan and the Democratic Republic of Congo, where natural resources are cheap and abundant. Africa's resources have helped fuel China's transformation into the world's second largest economy. Yet while relations between China and African nations are broadly positive, concerns have intensified about the impact of some of China's deals in the region. Chinese children with Chinese and Sierra Leone flags prepare for the welcome ceremony for the Sierra Leone President Julius Maada Bio. Africa's resources have helped fuel China's transformation into the world's second largest economy Djibouti's public debt jumped from 50 percent of GDP in 2014 to 85 percent in 2016, causing the International Monetary Fund to sound the alarm. China opened its first overseas military base in the Horn of Africa country last year -- a powerful signal of the continent's strategic importance to Beijing. Locals in some countries have complained about the practice of using Chinese labour for building projects and what are perceived as sweetheart deals for Chinese companies. Residents of one city in Madagascar spent months in 2016 protesting the government's grant of a 40-year gold mining licence to a Chinese firm. In Kenya, a Chinese-financed railway has drawn criticism over its massive debt and incursion into national parks. However, Kenya's transport minister said last week that a $3.8 billion contract for the project's second phase would be signed at the Beijing summit. - 'Not puppets' - Big infrastructure projects funded by the world's second-largest economy have come under scrutiny in other parts of the developing world, particularly Southeast Asia. In Kenya, a Chinese-financed railway has drawn criticism over its massive debt and incursion into national parks Malaysia's new prime minister, Mahathir Mohamad, has cancelled Chinese-backed projects totalling $22 billion and during a recent trip to Beijing issued a thinly veiled warning about a "new kind of colonialism". Meanwhile, as China grows wealthier and more powerful, the nature of its relationship with Africa has begun to change. Beijing has attempted to move away from its domestic reliance on heavy industry towards a more consumption-oriented growth model. This means it has put "more focus on manufacturing and assembly in Africa" instead of "just looking at Africa as a market", Van Staden said. This shift has partly been driven by government encouragement, but Africa has also become more attractive for Chinese industrialists seeking to cut costs as wages rise at home. "China is looking to invest in labour-intensive manufacturing since it's getting old and rich itself," said University of Melbourne China expert Lauren Johnston. While Africa's interest in Chinese cash isn't likely to wane any time soon, next week's gathering may not be all plain sailing for the Asian giant. Last week Namibia's President Hage Geingob dressed down the country's Chinese ambassador after the envoy tried to tell him what to say at the summit. "You should not tell us what we should do," Geingob said. "We are not puppets." The Aquarius rescue ship saved 630 migrants off the coast of Libya earlier this year In June, Spain welcomed the Aquarius migrant rescue ship with open arms. Then in August, Madrid sent back to Morocco more than 100 men who had forced their way into its overseas territory of Ceuta. The apparent U-turn has led to questions over the migration policy of the new Socialist government of Spain, which has overtaken Italy to become the preferred destination of people wanting to get to Europe. Criticised by the conservative opposition when it insisted on opening its doors, the recent expulsion has drawn stinging reproof from activists and sarcastic glee from the likes of Italy's far-right interior minister Matteo Salvini. When Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez came to power on June 1 after ousting his conservative rival Mariano Rajoy, he scored a coup in Europe by opening up the eastern port of Valencia to the Aquarius. The charity ship had made headlines after being refused entry in Italy and Malta despite having 630 migrants on board whom it had saved off the coast of Libya. At the time, Sanchez's government had also announced it intended to facilitate healthcare access to illegal immigrants. It also planned to remove barbed wire from the fences sealing off Ceuta and Melilla, another overseas Spanish territory in Morocco, which regularly tears through the hands and legs of migrants trying to scramble over. But this had been strongly criticised by the conservative opposition who accused the Socialists of creating a "pull factor" for illegal immigration and encouraging human traffickers. Over 100 migrants made their way into Ceuta in August after storming a barbed-wire border fence with Morocco So far this year more than 32,000 migrants have arrived in Spain by sea and land, according to the International Organization for Migration -- more than double arrivals for the same period in 2017. After the Aquarius, another charity ship belonging to the NGO Open Arms was allowed to dock in Spanish ports three times. But in mid-August, the Madrid decided to negotiate with other European states to divvy up migrants saved by the Aquarius, which was allowed to dock in Malta rather than Spain. That was an early sign of change. Then last week, Spain sent back to Morocco more than 100 migrants who had forced their way over the high double-fence of Ceuta in a mass expulsion condemned by human rights activists. On Wednesday, two migrants suspected of being the ringleaders of another violent storming of the fence at the end of July were detained. "We won't allow violent migration that attacks our country and our security forces," Interior Minister Fernando Grande-Marlaska said Wednesday. - Salvini gleeful - The apparent about-turn has drawn contempt from critics. "The government is only right when it backs down," Pablo Casado, head of the conservative Popular Party, said after the mass expulsion. Activists, meanwhile, are fuming. Helena Maleno, famed for her defence of migrants, slammed the measure on Monday as a "racist and colonialist policy". Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez has faced criticism over his country's migration policy Deputy Prime Minister Carmen Calvo denied there had been any change, saying Spain's immigration policy followed two principles -- "the respect of human rights and border security". Gemma Pinyol, a migration expert at consultancy Instrategies, said she believed the government "wanted to make an example and show they are taking decisions, so that people don't say it's a paradise of free entry". Even Europe's far-right movement waded in. "Spain is showing us how to deal with illegal immigrants," Alice Weidel of Germany's Alternative for Germany party, tweeted ironically. Salvini also responded with glee. "If Spain does it, it's ok, but if I suggest it, I'm racist, fascist and inhuman," he said on Twitter. Politics expert Cristina Monge said this had discredited Sanchez. "He had shown signs of having a more coherent policy, more ambitious, and this contradicts him so much that it's making him lose credibility," she told AFP. - Badly prepared - Pinyol believes people were too quick in thinking things would change radically from Mariano Rajoy's previous conservative government, which didn't honour its commitments where migration was concerned. The Supreme Court even ordered the state in July to take in more refugees after ruling it had only welcomed less than 13 percent of the asylum seekers Rajoy had promised to accept in 2015. "The change is in asking Europe to take on more responsibility," said Pinyol. But "if Spain says that and no one follows, it won't be of any use." She thinks Spain hasn't prepared well enough to take in migrants. "The reception system should have been updated. The centres in Ceuta and Melilla are always saturated," she said. Residents of of Diego Garcia Island, in the Indian Ocean Chagos Archipelago, receiving news ijn 1971 that they will all be deported International judges will hear arguments Monday to examine the fate of the British-ruled Chagos Islands, home to a strategic joint US military base -- now claimed by Mauritius. In a diplomatic blow to Britain last year, the United Nations adopted a resolution presented by Mauritius and backed by African countries, asking the International Court of Justice to offer an advisory opinion on the island chain's fate. For four days next week, the Hague-based ICJ will listen to arguments presented by 22 countries including Mauritius and Britain. The African Union is also expected give an opinion. The ICJ will then give a final opinion on the matter, but its ruling is not binding on the parties. - 'Unlawfully dismembered' - Discussions will centre around the consequences of Britain's separation of the archipelago from Mauritius in 1965. Mauritius declared independence in 1968 and argues that it was illegal for London to break up its territory while still under colonial rule. As the Cold War with the former Soviet Union intensified, Britain established a combined military base with the US on Diego Garcia, the largest of the islands. Chagos Islanders demonstrating in London, in 2008, for their return to the archipelago Mauritius said London "unlawfully dismembered" its territory by declaring the Chagos Island group a "British Indian Ocean Territory", thereby reducing Mauritius in size. Britain in the early 1970s also resettled the archipelago's residents -- some 2,000 in total -- on Mauritius and the Seychelles to make way for the base. Set up in 1946, the ICJ rules in disputes between countries, but it can also give non-binding advisory opinions to UN bodies such as the General Assembly. UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres last year asked the ICJ's 15 judges to rule on whether the "process of decolonisation of Mauritius was lawfully completed" after Chagos was split off. Guterres also asked the court to rule on the consequences of Britain's continued administration of the islands, including Mauritius' inability to send home Chagossians who were evicted. - 'Robust defence' - Guterres' request came after the UN General Assembly held a June vote on whether to refer the matter to the ICJ, which passed by 95-15. There were 65 abstentions -- mostly by European member states including Italy, France and Spain. The vote was seen as a test of Britain's ability to rally support at the UN from fellow Europeans a year after its shock vote to leave the European Union. "It looks like a complete haemorrhaging of EU support," said Mauritius's lead lawyer, Philippe Sands. Mauritius's Prime Minister Pravind Jugnauth and wife Kobita Ramdanee at a Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting in London earlier this year "Perhaps if this had come up a few years earlier, pre-Brexit, the situation may have been different," he told AFP. London, however, said it would "robustly defend" its position, indicating that the referral to the ICJ would hurt its relations with Port Louis. "This was inappropriate and not the sort of action taken by friends, not least fellow members of the Commonwealth," a Foreign Office official told AFP. While Britain does not recognise Mauritius's claim over Chagos, "we have repeatedly undertaken to cede it to Mauritius when no longer required for defence purposes," the official said. - Key strategic base - Britain in 2016 ruled out resettling Chagos's former inhabitants, who now number about 10,000 including their descendants. Diego Garcia, the best-known island of the remote chain, has played a key strategic role in US military operations. In the 1970s, it offered proximity to Asia during the fall of Saigon and the Khmer Rouge takeover in Cambodia, and as the Soviet navy extended its influence in the Indian Ocean. In recent years it has served as a staging ground for US bombing campaigns in Afghanistan and Iraq. A US Air Force B-1B bomber takes off from the Diego Garcia base on a strike mission against Afghanistan in 2001 Mauritius, however, says that it wants to "eliminate colonialism". "Mauritius' independence will be incomplete as long as the Chagos Islands are not returned," said Prime Minister Pravind Jugnauth. However, he did acknowledge that Mauritius "recognises the existence of the base and accepts its continued and future functioning in accordance with international law." Trudeau and Trump, seen here in a visit by the Canadian leader to the White House in 2017, have expressed optimism a deal is close Canada and the United States were set to go down to the wire Friday to reach a deal overhauling the North American Free Trade Agreement. After talks that continued late into the night on Thursday Canada's Foreign Minister Chrystia Freeland told reporters: "No we don't have a deal." However, she said, "discussions continue tomorrow." Earlier she told reporters the sides were "making progress," and had "covered a lot of ground." Freeland held four meetings Thursday with US Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer to try to bridge differences to preserve the three-nation trade pact with the US and Mexico. The White House plans to notify Congress on Friday of its intention to enter into a new free trade agreement, to provide the required 90 days' notice that would allow NAFTA 2.0 to be signed by December 1, when Mexico's new president will take office. President Donald Trump has threatened to leave Canada on the sidelines since announcing a breakthrough with Mexico on Monday, but he and Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau both have expressed optimism a deal is close. "We are replacing NAFTA with a beautiful, brand new US-Mexico trade deal," Trump told a crowd in Evansville, Indiana Thursday night. On Canada, he said: "I think it is going to happen and we really have developed a really good relationship. But they have to treat us fairly. They haven't treated us fairly." - Crucial phase begins - The crucial phase of the US-Canada talks began Tuesday, after Mexican officials spent five weeks shuttling to Washington to work out key issues on auto trade and worker rights. Officials will need to find compromises on issues that have created friction between the neighboring countries, notably Canada's dairy trade rules and mechanisms to settle disputes and intellectual property protections. Canadian Foreign Affairs Minister Chrystia Freeland will meet again with US Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer after making progress in three days of NAFTA talks Freeland has declined to comment on the specific issues being discussed, saying officials had agreed "we are not going to conduct our negotiation in public." Negotiators have worked for a year to update and rewrite the 25-year-old free trade pact, but have rushed in the past six weeks to get it across the goal line. If the White House notifies Congress by Friday, it will then have until September 30 to submit the final NAFTA agreement, but the sides will have to have the major points ironed out. Ottawa and Washington seem upbeat about the chances of reaching a deal, but Trump is due to leave Washington just after midday on Friday for an event in North Carolina, which may add to the time pressures if the US president wants to be the one to announce any agreement. The sticking points between Ottawa and Washington center on Canada's managed dairy market -- something Trump has criticized frequently -- and how to handle some disputes among NAFTA partners, as well as patent protections for medicines. - 'Not good enough' - If the US was to push ahead and impose tariffs on cars, German giants like Volkswagen and BMW would be among those hardest hit Trudeau has vowed not to give in to Washington's demands to alter the system under which Ottawa sets dairy production quotas and prices, with steep tariffs on imports. But Ottawa could offer US dairy farmers a small increase in market share as it did with the EU in a free trade pact last year, in exchange for US concessions on the NAFTA chapter on dispute resolution. While the United States appeared to be moving towards a deal with Canada and Mexico, Trump turned up the heat on the European Union and the World Trade Organisation. Trump rejected an EU offer to eliminate car tariffs if the United States does the same. The proposal was "not good enough", he said in an interview with Bloomberg News on Thursday. "Their consumer habits are to buy their cars, not to buy our cars." European Commission chief Jean-Claude Juncker warned Friday the EU would hit back with tariffs of its own if Donald Trump made good on threats to slap duties on foreign cars. NAFTA has been in force since 1994 Trump also threatened to pull the United States out of the World Trade Organization, which he has previously criticized for being unfavorable to Washington in its resolution of trade disputes. "If they don't shape up, I would withdraw from the WTO," he told Bloomberg News. burs-rl/ser Australian filmmaker James Ricketson attempts to speak to journalists from a prison vehicle after being sentenced to six years in prison under espionage charges An Australian filmmaker was sentenced to six years in prison on Friday after being convicted of espionage in Cambodia in a case that Human Rights Watch slammed as a "ludicrous charade". James Ricketson has been held in jail since his arrest in June last year after he flew a drone over a rally held by the opposition Cambodia National Rescue Party (CNRP), which was effectively banned months later. The CNRP's dissolution paved the way for strongman premier Hun Sen to win a clean sweep of all parliamentary seats in July's national election, which Western democracies have said was flawed in the absence of any viable opposition. After a six-day trial, Judge Seng Leang found the 69-year-old Ricketson guilty on two charges of espionage. "We have decided to convict (him) to six years in prison for espionage and collecting harmful information that could affect national defence," he said, without giving any details of which country he was allegedly spying for. The prosecution had accused Ricketson of working as a filmmaker in Cambodia for years as a front for spying. "Unbelievable -- which country am I spying for?" Ricketson asked out loud in court. His lawyer Kong Sam Onn told reporters waiting outside the court there was "little evidence" to convict his client and that he plans to request a royal pardon from the Cambodian king. Earlier this week 14 opposition lawmakers and activists jailed before the election were released after sending apology letters to Hun Sen, which the premier said he sent on to the monarch. - 'Scapegoat' - Calling the result "devastating", Ricketson's son Jesse said he could not comment on whether an apology letter to Hun Sen was forthcoming to secure his father's release. "We'll need some time to get ourselves together and work out what to do next. Obviously, we won't be giving up," the younger Ricketson said. "The human toll of this situation is really hard for everyone... I feel so much for my father right now." Andrea Giorgetti, Asia director for the International Federation for Human Rights, said that Ricketson's conviction stemmed from "baseless charges". "The imprisonment of Mr. Ricketson after the slew of recent releases of Hun Sen's political opponents shows that the revolving door of political prisoners keeps spinning in Cambodia," Giorgetti told AFP. Human Rights Watch's Phil Robertson decried the court's findings on Friday, saying that the trial "exposed everything that's wrong with the Cambodian judicial system". Robertson said the Australian was used as a "scapegoat" by the government to crack down on political opposition. He also criticised what he said was inaction by the Australian government in "failing to publicly and consistently challenge this ludicrous charade and demand Ricketson's immediate and unconditional release." Australia's Minister for Foreign Affairs Marise Payne said the government "continues to provide Mr Ricketson full consular assistance" but offered no criticism of the verdict. "Mr. Ricketson is subject to legal proceedings under Cambodian law and must now consider his response to the court's decision using the avenues open to him under Cambodian law," she said. In the months leading up to the election, the Hun Sen-backed government cracked down on opposition lawmakers, journalists and activists. Ricketson has faced legal problems in the past. He was handed a two-year suspended prison sentence in 2014 for allegedly threatening to broadcast allegations that a church working in Cambodia had sold children. Two years later, he was fined after a court found him guilty of defaming an anti-paedophile NGO by accusing the group of manipulating witnesses. Myanmar people gather for refreshement at a teashop in Yangon Baffled, hurt or indignant, many inside Myanmar are struggling to digest a week of opprobrium heaped on their country by the UN and even Facebook over the treatment of the Rohingya, a stateless Muslim group whose plight elicits little sympathy in the Buddhist-majority nation. Last year's military crackdown ostensibly on Rohingya militants pushed out some 700,000 of the minority in violence that horrified the world. But in Myanmar, the army was widely cheered for its defence of the country from "Bengali" interlopers -- as the Rohingya are falsely cast. A UN report on Monday pulled few punches in calling for the army chief's prosecution for genocide against the Rohingya and singled out Myanmar's democracy champion Aung San Suu Kyi for failing to speak up for the group. Yet the public response has been muted on an issue warped by Islamophobic rhetoric and the rehashed history peddled by the military. "We were happy to fight the military for democracy but we dont want to fight them over Rakhine," shipowner Kyaw Kyaw, 47, told AFP, from a Yangon teashop. "I have sympathy for the victims but defending our country from terrorism is more important," he added, parroting the official line that the army "clearance operations" were justified to root out Rohingya militants. Myanmar's evolution from military rule to a quasi-democracy in 2011 brought with it freedoms unknown for nearly half a century. Even so, most people still rely for information on state media, Facebook or a fledgling independent media that mostly toes the government line when it comes to the Rohingya. There are signs that politics is again becoming taboo, as patriotism and a deep mistrust of a still-powerful army dull criticism. At the same time a siege mentality is building in a country that felt the glow of global support just a few years ago as its story of triumph over authoritarianism captured the headlines. Last year's military crackdown ostensibly on Rohingya militants pushed out some 700,000 of the minority in violence that horrified the world "I feel sad the world is looking down upon Myanmar people," says traditional doctor Than Sein, 50, from a neighbouring teashop table, remembering how Buddhists and Muslims used to eat at each other's houses and lamenting they no longer do so. Suu Kyi, still a heroine domestically, articulated the mood. "We who are living through the transition in Myanmar view it differently from those who observe it from the outside and who will remain untouched by its outcome," she said this week in a speech in Singapore. - Profile Protests - The UN's call for prosecution of the military top brass was buttressed by unprecedented action by Facebook, which pulled down the profile of army chief Min Aung Hlaing, 17 other accounts of top generals and 52 pages followed by almost 12 million people. The social media site, hugely influential in a country that only recently came online, said the move was to prevent them from using the site to "further inflame ethnic and religious tensions". Many in Myanmar have jumped to the defence of the military, adopting photos of the head of the army as their Facebook profile pictures It has come under fire for being slow to react to hate speech, which cascaded across its platform last year as the Rohingya fled to Bangladesh. Scrambling to restore its image, Facebook has launched a PR campaign highlighting improved technology and more staff to detect incendiary posts and misinformation. The ban seems to have elicited far more outcry than the prospect of military leaders one day being hauled before the International Criminal Court (ICC). Some jumped to the generals' defence, adopting the army chief's photo as their profile picture, as reports surfaced that he and military supporters were already migrating to Russian social media platform VK. "If we, the people, and the army are together, who can destroy us?" one Facebook post declared. Even the civilian government spokesman rushed to address the issue before responding to the damning UN report, reassuring blacklisted generals that the government had not been in cahoots with the tech giant. The effect of this ban and the recent blacklisting of Islamophobic monks and groups has been small but noticeable, says president of monitoring group "PEN Myanmar" Ma Thida. People now know "they need to be careful if they don't want their accounts to be deleted or deactivated", she says. Muslim journalist Aung Naing Soe, a target of racial slurs and even death threats himself, agrees there are fewer toxic posts being spread on the site. "I think theyre staying low-profile," he says. "Nobody wants to lose their Facebook account in this country." For others, the measures smell of the censorship of old. "Shutting down the Facebook pages of the military is the kind of stunt the junta used to pull," doctor Zune Ei says. "They closed the eyes and mouths of the people for decades." But the generals "should face the ICC and make it clear if they did not do anything wrong," she adds. Photo taken on Aug. 28, 2018 shows a parterre to greet the 2018 Beijing summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC), which is scheduled for Sept. 3-4 in Beijing, capital of China. (Xinhua/Luo Xiaoguang) Still reveling in the successes of the last Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) summit in Johannesburg, South Africa in December 2015, Africa has another important date with its largest trade partner in Beijing, China this September. Liberation Struggle Support China and Africa have been friends for a long time, but the most recent memories of such relations date back about 60 years, to the heydays of the continents struggle for independence. This struggle lasted well into the 1970s (mostly with ex-Portuguese colonies) and even the early 1990s for South Africa and Namibia (or South West Africa as the territory was then known.) While many Western powers sought to keep Africa in perpetual subjugation and under imperialist control, China was on the side of African nationalists. Such support helped Africans assert control of their sovereignty and destinies. In return, Africas support for the recognition of the Peoples Republic of China (PRC), in replacement of the defeated Kuomintang-led Republic of China (ROC), during the United Nations General Assembly vote of October 25, 1971, was crucial. Ever since, the bonds of friendship, evident in political exchanges and trade between Africa and China, have continued to grow. The Forum on China-Africa Cooperation, FOCAC in 2000 first at the ministerial level has since added greater impetus to ties between the two sides. Peope-to-people exchanges between Africans and Chinese have continued to be on the increase over the years (Photo by Kimeng Hilton) Impetus of FOCAC 2015 The last FOCAC summit in Johannesburg, South Africa in December 2015 marked a turning point in relations. During the summit, China pledged $60 billion in funding support to carry out 10 major plans to boost its cooperation with Africa. Almost three years after the FOCAC Johannesburg summit, China has already met its target. We have fulfilled the 60 billion US dollars financing pledge to Africa over three years, though some projects under the 10 cooperation plans will continue into the next three years, Jiang Wei, Director General of Western Asian and African Affairs in Chinas Ministry of Commerce, told fellows of the China Africa Press Centre in Beijing last June. The 10 cooperation plans agreed at the Johannesburg summit have been effectively implemented, giving strong impetus to enhancing cooperation for a prosperous future. The $60 billion comprised of grants, commercial loans and export credits, the China-Africa Development Fund and special loans for the development of human resources, infrastructure and manufacturing. Since the FOCAC was set up in 2000 to serve as a high-level economic diplomacy platform between China and Africa, trade exchanges have been dramatic, says a recent report by China Daily. For every $100 of products Africa exported at the start of FOCAC in 2000, around $3 worth were sold to China. Fifteen years after the establishment of FOCAC, the figure rose to $24 in 2015, Jiang Wei told the press in Beijing recently. Furthermore, the volume of China-Africa trade was 1 billion US dollars in 1980, rising to 10 billion US dollars at the beginning of FOCAC in 2000. By end of 2014, China-Africa trade had surpassed 200 billion US dollars. Moreover, Chinas total investment stock in Africa is currently about 120 billion US dollars, with over 3,100 Africa-based enterprises. China also exports heavy duty mining trucks to Africa (Photo by Kimeng Hilton) Fostering Win-win Cooperation At this years Africa Day celebration in Beijing, marking 55 years of the foundation of the African Union formerly known as the Organisation of African Unity, OAU, diplomats spoke, among others, on Sustainable Development in Africa and China-Africa Relations: Opportunities and Challenges. They were unanimous that China and Africa should strengthen win-win cooperation and foster industrialization. Speakers emphasized the importance of peace for Africas development. Actors in China-Africa cooperation should bear in mind that each African country has its own peculiar culture. We will use the FOCAC 2018 Beijing Summit to discuss how we can enhance the development of our continent. Agenda 2063 should generate a peaceful and prosperous societyan Africa of good governance, common heritage, values and identity, a strong, resilient and one Africa, the Ambassador of Cape Verde to China underscored. The Cape Verde Ambassador called for a conflict-free and peaceful continent and encouraged African governments to embrace the Belt and Road Initiative to connect Asia and Europe with Africa. A former Chinese Ambassador to Congo appreciated African hospitality and said there are many cooperation opportunities. He emphasized the role of industrialization in building a prosperous Africa, noting that the China-Africa industrialization plan can yield a great deal. The Medias Place The Fourth Forum on China-Africa Media Cooperation ended in Beijing on June 26, 2018. It sought to carry forward the traditional friendship between Africa and China, promote mutual learning and deepen media cooperation. Both parties resolved to encourage the dissemination of the outcomes of the FOCAC Johannesburg Summit, facilitate the 2018 Beijing Summit and further promote win-win cooperation and common media development. Gregoire Ndjaka, the Chief Executive Officer of the African Broadcasting Union, called for more to be done for Africa in the areas of signal quality, audiovisual improvements, training and retraining of broadcasters to improve the quality of reporting. Staying in the media domain, the number of participants for the China Africa Press Centre (CAPC) has continuously increased since its inception in 2014. The number of journalists for the fourth CAPC batch (2017) stood at 27 all from different African nations. Today, hardly a month goes by without African media and other professionals arriving in Beijing for training and experience-sharing with their Chinese counterparts. Each year, Chinas media giant, the Star Times Group, gathers scores of senior African broadcast professionals and government officials in Beijing for a two-day seminar on digital switch-over and experience-sharing. Brighter Prospects for Cooperation What better way is there to connect Africa and China than the opportunities offered by the Belt and Road? The Chinese-driven initiative is not only boosting economic development on the continent, but also facilitating connectivity among African and Chinese people. The opportunities presented by the Belt and Road Initiative are enormous. Understandably, the future holds greater prospects for China-Africa cooperation in a growing number of domains. As the world becomes a global village, there is no reason why Africa and China should not become even greater friends in the years to come. The growing number of Africans studying in China and the rising portfolio of Chinese investments on the continent only point in one obvious direction. China and Africa are bound by destiny to be great friends for much longer than anyone might guess today. The upcoming Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) 2018 Beijing Summit in Beijing, capital of China, is another memorable date for both sides, from which more fruitful cooperation deals are expected. Kimeng Hilton Ndukong, a 2017 Fellow of the China-Africa Press Centre, is Sub-Editor for African News with the Foreign Desk of Cameroon Tribune bilingual daily newspaper in Cameroon. Coffee sales for both teachers and students will be banned in schools across South Korea from September Students and teachers in South Korea will need to find new ways of staying alert through the long school day, after the government said Friday it will ban coffee sales in schools. Selling highly caffeinated drinks to students in schools has already been banned since 2013, but with coffee vending machines still available for teachers, wily students have been able to get around the rules and find their coffee fix. Now the government wants to rule out any possibility of children buying highly-caffeinated drinks on campus, a spokeswoman from the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety said, warning that students were turning to caffeine to stay up late studying and preparing for exams. Under the move, which will take effect from September 14, coffee sales will be entirely prohibited from elementary, middle and high schools. "Coffee will disappear from cafeterias and vending machines installed at schools", the spokeswoman told AFP. South Korean newspaper Chosun Ilbo said students tend to resort to "energy drinks" and coffee containing milk to burn the midnight oil during examination periods. The ministry warned of the health impacts of too much coffee, saying excess intake could cause nausea, an irregular heartbeat and sleep disorders. South Korea is the seventh biggest importer of coffee in the world, according to the Korea International Trade Association, importing some $700 million dollars worth of coffee in 2017. KITA says South Koreans drank an average of 512 cups of coffee each last year. The planned summit will be the third meeting between Kim and Moon South Korean President Moon Jae-in will send a special envoy to Pyongyang next Wednesday to discuss plans to hold a summit with the North's Kim Jong Un and nuclear disarmament, Moon's office said Friday. The unnamed envoy will visit the North's capital on September 5, Moon's spokesman Kim Eui-kyeom told reporters, adding it had not been decided yet who the envoy would be. Seoul proposed the envoy's visit Friday morning and Pyongyang accepted it a few hours later, he said. Potential candidates include South Korea's spy chief Suh Hoon and Moon's national security advisor Chung Eui-yong, according to multiple local media reports. "The envoy will have broad discussions over a detailed schedule for the inter-Korea summit, development of bilateral ties... and nuclear disarmament of the Korean peninsula," the spokesman said. Moon and Kim have met face-to-face twice now, the first during a historic summit at the border truce village of Panmunjom in April. It was the first time a North Korean leader had ever crossed into the South after the 1950-53 war that divided the Korean peninsula. They met a second time in Panmunjom as they scrambled to salvage a summit between Kim and US president Donald Trump in Singapore, which eventually went ahead. They have since agreed to hold a third summit in Pyongyang at an unspecified date in September. Friday's announcement came as US efforts to tame the isolated, nuclear-armed North have stalled for weeks. In June, Trump and Kim vowed to work towards the "complete denuclearisation of the Korean Peninsula", although their joint statement was short on details for how that was to be achieved. But Pyongyang has since slammed Washington for its "gangster-like" demands for complete, verifiable and irreversible disarmament, and the UN's International Atomic Energy Agency recently reported there were no indication that the North had stopped its nuclear activities. Last week, Trump ordered Secretary of State Mike Pompeo to cancel a planned trip to Pyongyang, saying he did not believe China -- the impoverished North's sole major ally and economic lifeline -- was helping in the denuclearisation process due to Washington's tougher stance on trade. Pompeo said Tuesday that Washington remains ready to engage "when it is clear that Chairman Kim stands ready to deliver on the commitments that he made at the Singapore summit... to completely denuclearise North Korea." According to the Washington Post, Pyongyang sent Pompeo a belligerent letter which prompted Trump to cancel the visit, though its precise contents were not revealed. Moon -- a dove who advocated dialogue to nudge Pyongyang to the negotiating table -- has persistently pressed for the resumption of cross-border cooperation, putting his administration at odds with Washington. Moon's office said last week it may delay the imminent opening of a liaison office in North Korea, after the abrupt cancellation of Pompeo's Pyongyang trip. The office, to be located in the North's border city of Kaesong, had raised concerns that the transfer of materials there could violate UN sanctions against the North imposed over its past nuclear and missile tests. "As the summit will be held at such an important time, it was decided to send the special envoy to have...more intense discussions," Moon's spokesman Kim said, adding Seoul and Washington were maintaining "close consultation." The abductions come as India's Supreme Court postpones a decision on whether to end some special rights enjoyed by the troubled region Kashmir rebels abducted 11 relatives of police in the troubled region as mounting tensions forced India's Supreme Court on Friday to put back a landmark hearing on the state's autonomous rights. A general strike and partial curfew brought the Muslim-majority region to a standstill for a second day despite the Supreme Court postponing the ruling until at least January. The 11 family members were abducted from villages across south Kashmir late Thursday in an apparent reprisal operation, according to police speaking on condition of anonymity. It came after two families of rebel leaders alleged that government forces set fire to their homes during night raids. They also said relatives of known rebel leaders had been detained. Four police were killed in rebel attacks on Wednesday. The abductions were condemned by Kashmir politicians. "This is a very worrying reflection of the situation in the valley," former chief minister Omar Abdullah said on Twitter. The violence and abductions also added to political pressures surrounding the Supreme Court hearing on whether Indians from outside Kashmir should be allowed to buy land in the region divided between India and Pakistan since their independence in 1947. The top court put back the hearing after lawyers for the Indian government and Kashmir state called for a postponement until after local elections in October and November, and because of the tensions. The two-day strike was called to show separatist anger at the attempt to annul a 1954 constitutional provision that prevents anyone from outside Kashmir buying property or getting government jobs in the disputed Himalayan region. Narendra Modi's nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) government supports ending the special rights, saying they block outside investment in Kashmir, where the economy has become deadlocked by decades of unrest. Kashmir opposition politicians and even business leaders say the move is part of a bid by the government to overturn the region's Muslim majority. Schools, universities, businesses and most offices remained shut Friday as government forces in riot gear patrolled deserted streets. A partial curfew was imposed in the main city, Srinagar. Rebel groups have been fighting some 500,000 Indian troops based in Kashmir for more more than two decades. Separatist groups want independence or a merger of Kashmir with Pakistan -- a move fiercely resisted by successive Indian governments. Tens of thousands, mostly civilians, have died in the fighting, which has intensified again in the past two years. Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte is eyeing Israeli military hardware Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte landed in Israel on Sunday as part of a regional tour including Jordan, as he pursues a pivot away from his nation's long-time reliance on American military hardware and support. The four-day visit to Israel will be the first by a Philippine leader in more than 60 years of diplomatic ties between the two nations, even though their links go back to Manila's sheltering of Jews during the Holocaust. Duterte, accompanied by an entourage including soldiers and police, was welcomed at Ben Gurion airport near Tel Aviv by Israeli Communications Minister Ayoob Kara. He then headed to Jerusalem, where he will hold an event with some of the thousands of Filipino migrant workers in Israel. On Monday, Duterte will meet with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and sign agreements before heading to the Yad Vashem Holocaust memorial. He will meet with President Reuven Rivlin on Tuesday and on Wednesday inaugurate a memorial near Tel Aviv commemorating the Philippines' acceptance of 1,300 Jews fleeing the Holocaust. "We assign great importance to this visit, which symbolises the strong, warm ties between our two peoples," Israel's foreign ministry said in a statement. Duterte has pivoted the Philippines away from its former colonial master the United States and towards warmer diplomatic and business ties with China and Russia. The US and Canada have both seen military hardware deals fall apart with the Philippines due to concerns over Duterte's drug war. But so far deals with Israel have gone smoothly. "(The visit) is for President Duterte to look for an alternative market for... weapons for our armed forces as well as for the police," Henelito Sevilla, an international relations expert at the University of the Philippines, told AFP. Israel is among the world's top arms dealers, with nearly 60 percent of its defence exports going to the Asia-Pacific region, according to Israeli defence ministry data. - Two-state solution - The Philippines emerged as a significant new customer in 2017, with sales of radar and anti-tank equipment worth $21 million. Manila says the trip is expected to yield agreements on defence as well as labour, which is one of the Philippines' top exports. Members of the Filipino community in Israel wave the flags of both countries as they await the arrival of President Duterte in Israel on September 2, 2018 Some 10 million Filipinos work abroad and send home money that is a lifeline for the economy. Manila is keen to sign agreements on protections for the workers. Duterte's visit has generated much attention, over his penchant for foul-mouthed statements, his internationally condemned drug crackdown that has killed thousands, and comments in 2016 likening himself to Adolf Hitler. "Hitler massacred three million Jews. Now there are three million drug addicts (in the Philippines). I'd be happy to slaughter them," he said. Most mainstream historians say six million Jews died in the Holocaust. Duterte later apologised for his remarks, which he said were aimed at critics who had likened him to the Nazi leader. Just over a year later, the Philippines abstained in a United Nations vote rebuking the United States for its deeply controversial recognition of Jerusalem as capital of Israel. Palestinians see the eastern part of the disputed city as the capital of their future state. Duterte on Sunday expressed support for a two-state solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. "We shall be guided by our constitution and laws as well as our international commitments in support of efforts and initiatives including the two-state solution," he told reporters. Netanyahu says he wants the Palestinians to govern themselves, but has recently declined to specify whether that would mean an independent Palestinian state or some diluted form of autonomy as advocated by many right-wing Israelis. Duterte heads to Jordan on September 5, where he is expected to meet King Abdullah II. Tens of thousands of people live in camps in rebel-held Idlib province where they fled from other parts of Syria recaptured by government forces but now face the threat of a new assault with nowhere else to go Its hospitals are battered, residents heavily dependent on aid and escape routes to neighbouring Turkey sealed. If attacked by government forces, Syria's rebel-held Idlib is poised for a humanitarian calamity. The northwestern province, which lies along the border with Turkey, has been held since 2015 by the jihadist-led Hayat Tahrir al-Sham alliance and other rival rebels. Idlib and slivers of adjacent provinces form the largest remaining block of rebel territory -- and the next expected target of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad's troops and their Russian allies. But a military assault could overwhelm already struggling health facilities, cut off food and medical supplies to desperate civilians, and prompt massive levels of displacement, the United Nations has warned. UN chief Antonio Guterres said on Wednesday he was "deeply concerned about the growing risks of a humanitarian catastrophe in the event of a full-scale military operation in Idlib". Idlib province: The last insurgent stronghold in Syria "A worst-case scenario in Idlib will overwhelm capacities and has the potential to create a humanitarian emergency at a scale not yet seen through this crisis," John Ging, who heads operations and advocacy for the UN's humanitarian coordination office told the Security Council this week. Moscow and Ankara are in talks to try to thrash out a solution that would spare the three million people living in rebel territory. They include tens of thousands of rebels and civilians evacuated to Idlib from other areas recaptured by government troops. - From bad to worse - Since Syria's conflict erupted in 2011, more than 350,000 people have been killed, more than 11 million have fled their homes and medical infrastructure has been systematically targeted. A badly injured Syrian lies on a hospital bed in the Idlib provinve town of Zardana following deadly air strikes on June 7, 2018, blamed on government ally Russia In the first six months of this year, there were 38 attacks on medical infrastructure in the province, most of them blamed on the government or its Russian ally, according to OCHA. The World Health Organisation warned that less than half of Idlib's health facilities were still functioning "across areas that may soon witness increased violence." "The remaining facilities are neither properly equipped nor prepared for a massive influx of patients," said Pawel Krzysiek, spokesman for the International Committee of the Red Cross in Syria. "Any offensive will make an already precarious situation even worse," he told AFP. In the event of a chemical attack on the densely populated province, hospitals will likely struggle to cope. Western powers have warned Syrian troops could use toxic substances against the civilian population as they seek to recapture Idlib. Earlier this year, the UN began sharing the GPS coordinates of health facilities with Russia and the United States in a bid to protect them but four have been struck since. Syrian medics inspect the damage to the Sham surgical hospital in the Idlib province town of Al-Hass on February 15, 2018, after it was hit by an air strike during the night The UN and humanitarian groups are also deeply worried about the food, medicine and other aid they truck in through the Bab al-Hawa and Bab al-Salam crossings to some two million people in need in Idlib and adjacent areas. "Cross-border operations provided a lifeline for civilians in regard to food supplies and other daily life products needed," said Krzysiek. "If border crossings with Turkey are to shut down, hundreds of thousands of people will be affected." - No escape - Aid operations could also be disrupted if key staff are caught up in the offensive, said OCHA's spokeswoman in Damascus, Linda Tom. "The potential displacement of humanitarian staff would further contribute to gaps in the response," she told AFP. She said violence could force as many as 800,000 people to flee in one of the Syrian war's largest displacements yet. The question, aid groups have warned, is where to. A Syrian woman, who was evacuated from a rebel-held town near Damascus recaptured by gopvernment forces earlier this year, walks between tents at a camp for displaced people at Kafr Lusin in Idlib province close to the Turkish border Turkey already hosts more than three million Syrian refugees and since 2015 has kept its border sealed to any more. An uptick in violence is likely to push residents to the frontier en masse in the hope that Syrian and Russian warplanes will not strike there. "People from Aleppo, Eastern Ghouta, Homs, Daraa -- they used to be brought to Idlib," said Zedoun Alzoubi, who heads the Union of Medical Care and Relief Organisations. Those areas were handed over to government forces in surrender deals, with tens of thousands of opposition fighters and civilians bussed to Idlib. "But now people who are in Idlib -- where to go?" asked Alzoubi. "Idlib doesn't have another Idlib." The United Nations maintains a peacekeeping presence in the Central African Republic, one of the continent's poorest nations. Representatives from 14 militias in the strife-torn Central African Republic have held "positive" talks that could lead to negotiations with the government, the African Union (AU), acting as a mediator, said Friday. The "positive meeting in Bouar (in western CAR) ended yesterday with a single document on demands, signed by the representatives of the 14 armed groups," Francis Che, a spokesman for the AU panel in CAR said. The document will now be put to the government as "the basis for negotiations between the two sides," Che said. The AU, supported by the UN and the CAR's main partners, has been striving to set up negotiations between the militias and the government since July 2017 but progress has been scant. The signed document contains 104 militia demands -- seven more than they had put forward previously in draft form. However, five issues have been "put to one side" by the AU, including a demand by the groups for a general amnesty -- something that NGOs have called a red line and which is opposed by the UN. The CAR exploded into violence following the 2013 overthrow of longtime leader Francois Bozize, a Christian, by majority-Muslim militias in a coalition called the Seleka. France, the former colonial power, intervened to oust the Seleka and the UN deployed a peacekeeping mission, MINUSCA, in 2014. But President Faustin-Archange Touadera, elected in 2016, controls only a fraction of the country. Most of the territory is overrun by armed groups, many of which claim to protect Christian or Muslim communities, and which often fight bloodily over resources. Violence has led to thousands of deaths, while according to the UN, nearly 700,000 people have been internally displaced, 570,000 are refugees abroad and 2.5 million are in need of humanitarian aid. The question of an amnesty is a major issue. The country has set up a special criminal court to investigate war crimes and crimes against humanity since 2003, and several militia chiefs have been cited in UN investigations and others are named in international arrest warrants. Seven peace agreements have been signed in the CAR over the past half-dozen years but none have had a lasting effect. Indian women protest against rape in New Delhi in June 2018 An Indian rape victim has died in hospital after setting herself on fire in protest at police failing to take action, an official said Friday. Police superintendent S. Channappa told AFP that there had been a "lapse" by police and that an investigation was underway to see if the woman's family had been pressured not to make a complaint. The 28-year-old woman, who cannot be named for legal reasons, died late Thursday in a hospital in Shahjahanpur, Uttar Pradesh state, 24 hours after suffering critical burn injuries when she set herself alight at her home. "We have arrested the accused today and also suspended the concerned police officers until further orders," Channappa told AFP. The woman and her husband went to police on August 23 to lodge a rape complaint. The husband has alleged that police refused to register a case and asked them to settle the matter with the accused who came from the same village. "We have a letter signed by the victim and her family that they reached an understanding with the accused," Channappa said. Authorities are now investigating if the victim was coerced by officials. "A complaint should have been registered immediately. That is a lapse on our part," Channappa said. Sexual violence is rife in India, with nearly 40,000 rape cases reported in 2016. Activists say this is just the tip of the iceberg. India has been the focus of international attention since the 2012 gang-rape and murder of a student on a Delhi bus sparked nationwide protests and highlighted its poor record on sexual violence. Uttar Pradesh has been rocked by high profile rape cases in recent months, including one that allegedly involved a lawmaker from the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party. A military honor guard carries the flag-draped casket of the late senator John McCain at the US Capitol on August 31, 2018 Americans paid their final respects Friday to John McCain as the national icon lay in state in the US Capitol as part of a momentous sendoff for the war hero and statesman. McCain's widow Cindy, his seven children and his 106-year-old mother Roberta McCain joined scores of members of Congress, state governors, diplomats and other dignitaries to bid the senator farewell. President Donald Trump, who had feuded bitterly with McCain, was notably absent from the somber ceremony in the Capitol Rotunda, an honor accorded to just 30 Americans throughout the nation's history. The last visit to Washington by McCain -- who died last Saturday at age 81 after a yearlong battle with cancer -- is being spread out over two days with former presidents George W. Bush and Barack Obama to eulogize him during a memorial service Saturday at the city's National Cathedral. Just before 11:00 am (1500 GMT) Friday, a military honor guard carried the flag-draped casket up the Capitol stairs, moving one deliberate step at a time, while inside the Rotunda dark-suited mourners stood at silent attention. The silver-haired Roberta McCain -- whose presence was only confirmed on the eve of the ceremony -- appeared composed as she drew near her son's casket in a wheelchair, making the sign of the cross on her chest. Seated beside her granddaughter Meghan McCain, she held the young woman's hand and appeared to comfort her as she wept. - Final rebuke to Trump - Vice President Mike Pence -- who represented Trump at the ceremony -- began his tribute with an address to McCain's family, and particularly his mother. John McCain's 106-year-old mother Roberta McCain and granddaughter Meghan McCain were among mourners attending the farewell ceremony for the late senator at the US Capitol Rotunda on August 31, 2018 "It is deeply humbling to stand before you today at the United States Capitol to commemorate the life and service of an American patriot, senator John McCain," Pence said. "The president asked me to be here, on behalf of a grateful nation, to pay a debt of honor and respect to a man who served our country throughout his life, in uniform and in public office." It was an awkward message to deliver from a president who has studiously refrained from praising McCain, either during his illness or since his death. Guests included former secretary of state Henry Kissinger, riding in a wheelchair at age 95; the actor Warren Beatty, a McCain friend; and former senator Joe Lieberman, who in 2008 McCain came close to naming as his running mate. The flag-draped casket of Senator John McCain lies in state at the US Capitol Rotunda, August 31, 2018 The former aviator spent more than five years in a Vietnamese prison camp, returning home to launch a political career that saw him win the Republican presidential nomination in 2008. He will be buried Sunday at the US Naval Academy in Annapolis, Maryland. The funeral services were planned in advance by McCain, who made clear the US president was not welcome, in what was seen as a final rebuke to Trump. Their feud took root during Trump's 2016 campaign, when he questioned the notion McCain was a war hero -- because he had been captured after his navy fighter jet was shot down over Hanoi in 1967. The enmity was clear in the fracas this week over whether the White House would keep its flags at half staff in McCain's honor -- which Trump finally agreed to do under heavy pressure from politicians, veterans groups and reportedly his own aides. McCain meanwhile took a final swipe at Trump in a farewell message to the nation, delivered posthumously on Monday, warning not to "confuse our patriotism with tribal rivalries." The president was unusually quiet in the White House Friday, not tweeting during the McCain ceremony, then departing for a political event in North Carolina. While Trump stayed away, Pence was joined by Defense Secretary Jim Mattis, National Security Advisor John Bolton and Attorney General Jeff Sessions. Thousands of people queued outside for hours, many holding umbrellas to shield themselves from the sun, waiting their chance to honor a patriot. US Capitol staff confirmed that as of 2200 GMT Friday more than 10,000 people walked through the Rotunda to view McCain's casket. "I wanted to pay my respects to John McCain," Mike Holy, a Vietnam war veteran sporting a Hillary Clinton button, told AFP as he waited in a line that snaked down the street. Holy, 67, is a Democrat but felt compelled to vote for McCain in 2008, and he sides with the senator in not inviting Trump to the funeral remembrances. "I think McCain was expressing a legitimate view, that he did not want somebody who is for the most part all fluff and no substance," he said. McCain's remains were flown by military aircraft to Washington on Thursday from Arizona, which he had represented in Congress since his first election in 1982. Supporters of Morocco's Al-Hirak al-Shaabi movement hold placards and shout slogans calling for the release of the group's leader Nasser Zefzafi outside the Casablanca Court of Appeals during his trial on October 24, 2017 The jailed leader of a Moroccan protest movement began a hunger strike on Thursday to protest against prison conditions, weeks after he was sentenced to 20 years behind bars, his father said. Nasser Zefzafi led a protest movement in the marginalised north of Morocco in 2016 and 2017. In June he was handed a 20-year jail term along with three others for "plotting to undermine the security of the state". "He wants to be taken out of solitary confinement and placed in a dignified cell where he can see and talk to his (jailed) comrades," Zefzafi's father, Ahmed, told AFP on Thursday. "He has decided to stop eating and drinking water until his demands are met," he said, adding that his son was "determined" to stick by his decision. He said his son wants the "same rights" as other jailed members of the Al-Hirak al-Shaabi (Popular Movement), which spearheaded the protest in the Rif region. There was no immediate comment from the authorities at Oukacha prison in Casablanca where Zefzafi is incarcerated. The 2016 protests began when fisherman Mouhcine Fikri was crushed to death in a rubbish truck, while he was apparently trying to retrieve swordfish seized by authorities as it was caught out of season. Subsequent unrest in the Rif region, where the marginalised Berber ethnic group is the majority, focused on social issues as demonstrators demanded jobs and development. Hundreds of people were arrested in connection with the protests but King Mohamed VI has since pardoned nearly 190 of them. Zefzafi was arrested in May 2017. In June, he was among 53 Hirak members sentenced by a Casablanca court -- most of whom were given jail terms of one to five years. Tunisian Prime Minister Youssef Chahed speaks in parliament on July 28, 2018 Tunisian Prime Minister Youssef Chahed has fired his energy minister who is facing a corruption probe, the premier's office said Friday announcing a series of sackings. Khaled Kaddour, a former oil executive who was also responsible for mining, was dismissed less than a year after his appointment in September 2017. The 60-year-old's tenure has been marred by suspicions of graft, with Kaddour appearing before a judge in November over allegations of "administrative and financial corruption" within the ministry. Legal proceedings are still underway and the prime minister's office did not give a reason for Kaddour's dismissal. Hachem Hmidi, secretary of state at the ministry, was also sacked along with the director generals of judicial affairs and fuel. The chief executive of the Tunisian National Oil Company was also removed from his post. Announcing a broad overhaul of the energy and mines ministry, the prime minister's office said there would be an investigation into the workings of the department. A commission of experts will be formed to restructure the ministry, which will now be attached to the industry ministry, Chahed's office said in a statement without specifying whether the measure would be permanent. The shake-up is the latest move in the prime minister's anti-corruption drive, which has caught up numerous senior officials and businessmen since it was announced in May 2017. Seychelles President Danny Faure The 2018 Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) is taking place at an opportune time whereby we find ourselves enjoying the best levels that China-Africa relations have ever reached, said Seychelles President Danny Faure in a written interview with Peoples Daily, in the lead up to the summit. The president expects that new measures, to be adopted in the Action Plan 2019 2021, will create new catalysts sure to boost cooperation, create new opportunities and more win-win results for all FOCAC participating parties. An edited script of the interview follows below. Peoples Daily (PD): The upcoming 2018 Beijing Summit is the second FOCAC summit to be hosted in Beijing. How significant do you think this Summit will be? President Faure: The FOCAC Beijing Summit is very important to the current and future infrastructure development, financial, economic and trade cooperation between African countries and China. It will create new catalysts that will boost cooperation, create new opportunities and more win-win outcomes for all FOCAC participating parties. PD: China and Africa share a long history of friendship, and are both looking at new development opportunities. How do you evaluate the current China-Africa cooperation? President Faure: In order to assess the China-Africa cooperation we have to look back at the long standing and historical ties that have helped us to create an excellent bond of friendship based on mutual trust and respect. African countries and China have always stood by each other in times of need and I am confident that we shall do the same in the future. This is because we share the same goals, understanding and a close affinity to support and create more opportunities for the benefit of our peoples. PD: It is understood that new measures will be introduced to promote China-Africa cooperation during the Beijing Summit. What are your expectations for this Summit? President Faure: My expectations for this Summit are very promising because African countries and China understand the needs of each other and what is required for us to achieve the goals that we want to attain as demonstrated in the Action Plan 2019 2021. The new measures to be adopted are based on past experiences and evaluations of past challenges faced under previous Action Plans. We now have a much better understanding of where we want to go from here. We are confident that through the Action Plan 2019-2021 we will be successful at achieving all of our goals. From a Seychelles perspective, we are very pleased that the needs of Small Island Developing States have been included in the new Action Plan 2019 2021. Tourism, climate change related issues, ocean economy, including the promotion of the Blue Economy, and the proposed establishment of a China Africa Cooperation Centre for Ocean Science and Blue Economy are all a reflection of our interests. PD: Chinese President Xi Jinping firmly believes that China and Africa have always been a community of shared destiny. What is your interpretation? Do you agree that FOCAC Beijing Summit will help promote a closer community of common destiny between China and Africa? President Faure: I agree with President Xi Jinping. As I have mentioned earlier, African countries and China enjoy long standing and historical ties. These have laid strong foundations for our two peoples to build friendly relations and create joint benefits that keep elevating our cooperation to new heights. Since its inception, the FOCAC Summits have always strengthened our relations and created more avenues of cooperation for us to explore, in order to build more shared collaboration and development. Based on this, the 2018 Beijing FOCAC Summit is taking place at an opportune time whereby we find ourselves enjoying the best levels that our relations have ever reached. This follows all the past hard work and commitments that our peoples have devoted to building this strong and dynamic China-Africa relationship. This is why African countries and China have always been a community of a shared destiny and also why the 2018 Beijing FOCAC Summit will take us one step closer towards a community of common destiny between Africa and China. PD: Many African countries participate in the One Belt and One Road (OBOR) Initiative. How do you view this initiative regarding development and global governances? President Faure: The OBOR initiative is an excellent initiative by President Xi Jinping because it sets out many important goals that seek to boost global trade, connectivity and infrastructure development. The economies of African countries are growing at a very fast pace and its trade capabilities are strengthening day by day. This has created a very important market for global partners that seek to trade with African countries. But in order to succeed, African countries, together with other countries worldwide, require the right infrastructure development that will make connectivity and trade easier to take place. The OBOR initiative will no doubt make this a reality and contribute a large number of positive impacts for international trade, connectivity and infrastructure development. So the opportunity to access financing for infrastructure development that will facilitate trade is being offered by China. However, it is up to the individual state to decide whether to access these funds based on its economic situation and repayment capacity. PD: In 2013, President Xi Jinping visited Africa and stressed that China will adhere to the principles of sincerity, practical results, affinity and good faith, while striking the right balance between upholding principles and pursuing benefits in its Africa policy. How do you see those two principles? President Faure: These two principles are vital to the modernisation and development strategies of Africa as the continent aims to achieve the goals of the African Union Agenda 2063. It is very important for us to be pragmatic about our cooperation and this is clearly demonstrated in these two principles. China has always understood that having a strong, practical and balanced African policy will create more opportunities and enhance our people to people relations. On the African side we have always appreciated this. These principles are of course not necessarily new because they are principles that China has been extending to African countries for a long period of time. But to have President Xi Jinping address it with a more pragmatic approach shows that China is being more understanding of the day-to-day development of Africa. Moreover, these two principles are an extension of the thriving relationship between Africa and China based on mutual trust and respect. PD: There are some untruthful claims in the western media about China-Africa cooperation. What is your opinion? President Faure: The cooperation between African countries and China is a story of close friends that seek the best for each other by peacefully and constructively supporting each others core interests; that seek to build more cooperation and develop stronger people to people ties, in order to create more win-win outcomes. Misrepresenting what AfricaChina relations stand for is wrong. PD: How do you evaluate Chinas economic development and governing experiences? What role, in your opinion, is China playing today on the world stage? President Faure: Chinas economic development has been an incredible process. It reflects the hard work of the people of China to transform the country into a global economic power. China is now the worlds second largest economy and is playing multiple positive roles at various international fora and international organizations. China is a member of the United Nations Security Council and holds very high positions in other international fora and organizations as well as having strong influence in such organizations. Because of this, China stands in a much better position to support global concerns such as climate change, and to encourage others to avoid adopting negative forms of international governance that seek to destroy or harm the international rules system. A self-portrait by NASA's Mars Exploration Rover Opportunity, seen from above, released in January 2014 One of the biggest Martian dust storms on record is clearing up after nearly three months, raising hope that NASA's stranded, solar-powered robotic vehicle, Opportunity, will soon come back to life. The storm was first detected on May 30, and the US space agency's 15-year-old rover was last heard from on June 10, when it went into "sleep" mode as dust blocked out the Sun and darkness enveloped the Red Planet. A NASA statement issued late Thursday called the situation "critical," but added that "the rover team is cautiously optimistic, knowing that Opportunity has overcome significant challenges during its 14-plus years on Mars." If no successful contact can be made, NASA says it will give up active efforts in mid-October. "If we do not hear back after 45 days, the team will be forced to conclude that the Sun-blocking dust and the Martian cold have conspired to cause some type of fault from which the rover will more than likely not recover," said John Callas, Opportunity project manager at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory. "At that point, our active phase of reaching out to Opportunity will be at an end." However, "passive listening efforts will continue for several months," Callas said, because of the "unlikely chance that there is a large amount of dust sitting on the solar arrays that is blocking the Sun's energy." - Twin rovers on Mars - Opportunity and its twin rover, Spirit, are a pair of unmanned robotic vehicles designed by NASA to tool around on the Martian surface and transmit data about conditions there back to Earth. They landed on Mars in 2003 on a mission meant to last 90 days and span 1,000 yards (meters). Spirit lasted 20 times longer than that. It became stuck in soft soil in 2009, and its mission was formally declared over in 2011. Opportunity is going on 60 times its planned mission life, has traveled 28 miles (45 kilometers) and found evidence of water on Mars and conditions that may have been suitable for sustaining microbial life. And even though it is hobbled, having lost the use of its front steering and 256-megabyte flash memory, not everyone is ready to give up so fast. The hashtags #SaveOppy and #WakeUpOppy have gained popularity on Twitter, with appeals to keep trying to contact the rover led by a former flight director and Earth-based rover driver for Opportunity, Mike Siebert. For Siebert, 45 days is too short, considering that NASA spent up to 15 months listening for contact from Spirit before giving up. "100% Grade A B.S. the amount of time given to recover Opportunity is woefully insufficient," he tweeted late Thursday. "Whomever made this decision is a coward." NASA is the only space agency to have successfully landed a robotic vehicles on Mars. Its larger, newer vehicle, Curiosity, touched down in 2012 and has been largely unaffected by the dust because it operates using a nuclear-powered battery. Martian dust storms are common, and can be more easily whipped up there than on Earth because Mars has a thinner atmosphere. They typically last between a few weeks and a few months. "The dust haze produced by the Martian global dust storm of 2018 is one of the most extensive on record, but all indications are it is finally coming to a close," said Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter project scientist Rich Zurek at NASA's JPL. Maldivian opposition leaders claim a new China-backed bridge has driven the Indian Ocean nation deeper into a Chinese 'debt trap' The Maldives opposition said Friday that President Abdulla Yameen had pushed the Indian Ocean nation deeper into a Chinese "debt trap" with a new $200 million bridge opened just ahead of the country's election. Yameen commissioned the bridge with a Chinese fireworks display late Thursday night amid his campaign for the controversial September 23 vote, ahead of which he has jailed or forced into exile all of his main opponents. The opposition Maldivian Democratic Party (MDP) said the 1.4 kilometre (0.9 mile) three-lane bridge linking the congested capital of Male to the airport island was a symbol of Yameen's "corruption". "There was huge corruption involved in this deal," MDP spokesman Hamid Abdul Ghafoor told AFP in Colombo where he lives in self-imposed exile. "We are getting pushed into the Chinese debt trap." The government has repeatedly denied claims of corruption. The International Monetary Fund reported that the Maldives' external debt was estimated at 42.8 percent of GDP in 2018, up from 38.29 percent in 2017. Yameen pledged to build the bridge during his 2013 election campaign and made infrastructure development a key plank in his reelection bid. He said at the inauguration that the new bridge marked "the dawn of a new era" for the Sunni Muslim nation of 340,000 people. "We see our future unfolding into an age of progress and tranquility." The project was launched when China's President Xi Jinping visited the Maldives in 2014 and Male pledged support for China's ambitious $1 trillion Belt and Road infrastructure project across Asia and Europe. Housing minister Mohamed Muizz said in May a Chinese grant, as well as a loan from China's EXIM bank, would make up most of the project's funding. The Maldives, some 1,192 coral islands stretching across 800 kilometres (500 miles), straddles the highly strategic east-west maritime route. The upmarket tourist paradise has been on edge since Yameen imposed a 45-day state of emergency in February. The country's first democratically elected leader, Mohamed Nasheed, lost elections in 2013 in controversial circumstances. The Supreme Court annulled the results of the first round of voting when Nasheed was in the lead. The subsequent vote was then twice delayed, allowing Yameen time to forge alliances that helped him narrowly win the contested run-off. Nasheed has been barred from running in the September vote. The author There remain huge opportunities for growth to be offered by China to developing economies. These opportunities are more so in the areas of trade, investment in agriculture, manufacturing, infrastructure, exchange programs and training seminars for African nations. FOCAC and Africa's growth Within the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC), and following the 2015 (FOCAC) summit held in South Africa, China increased its financing commitment and growth priorities in Africa to $60 billion, compared to $20 billion in 2012. China is unique amongst donors in having a mechanism, FOCAC, that deals with virtually the whole of Africa. FOCAC, set up in 2000, continues to provide a platform for strategic development cooperation between China and Africa. With these facts, it is also crucial to have decisive actions if we are to continue to explore opportunities of cooperation for our economic growth. Africa, according to the McKinsey Global Institute (MGI) 2010, could nearly double its manufacturing output to $930 billion in 2025 from $500 billion today, provided countries take decisive action to create an improved environment for manufacturers. I must add, such decisive actions should not only be limited to the continents manufacturing base, but be extended to other sectors of growth. Take training and seminars as a case study; they continue to be part of the Chinese engagement with developing nations. In 2017 alone, hundreds of Sierra Leoneans from various sectors were provided with such opportunities. Sierra Leone, China, a review In ensuring a surge in ties between the Republic of Sierra Leone and the Peoples Republic of China, both nations have continued to take concrete steps towards ensuring just that. Sierra Leone and the Peoples Republic of China signed six cooperation agreements on December 1, 2016. In 2016, China scaled up bilateral relations with Sierra Leone through comprehensive, strategic cooperative partnership, the highest level in bilateral engagement. This was in a bid to fully exploit the ten point cooperation package announced during the 2015 Johannesburg FOCAC Summit. China remains committed to its non-interference policies when it comes to the domestic politics of friendly nations. The nation has expanded its bilateral and multilateral engagement through invitations extended to serving presidents from developing and developed nations. This week, President Xi Jinping is playing host to a number of African leaders, including President Julius Bio of Sierra Leone. As I have stated earlier, there are many growing economies that could learn from and tap into the Chinese economic growth models. We could also expand discussions to draw more from the win-win development cooperation. Human resource growth should also be a strategic focus. FOCAC has now existed for over a decade. Our review as a nation should come in the form of impact assessment. I wish my president, delegation and country all the best ahead of the pending engagements with the Chinese! John Baimba Sesay is a former Sierra Leonean Diplomat to China, where he served for six years. He is a PR/ Communication Specialist. Michael Li, Media Manager of Efy Technology, introduces the MQ 300 drones to foreign journalists. Efy Technology, a company in the Tianjin Economic-Technological Development Area (TEDA), under the TEDA Industrial Park of Intelligent Unmanned Systems, has recently released its new MQ 300 drone, which is now in operation in a range of commercial areas. The MQ 300 is a helicopter-like drone, which, according to company engineers, has been effective and efficient in its responsibilities thus far. During a media tour of Tianjin city, organized by People's Daily Online on 27-28 August 2018, the companys Media Manager, Michael Li, was able to further elaborate on how this new technology works. The MQ 300 drone can fly at a height of 3,000 meters with a maximum flight time of four hours. It is completely unmanned, and can carry a load of up to 80 kilograms. Now, employees don't need to carry heavy items from one place to another. This technology can do it for them, he explained. He said the drones manufactured by Efy Technology are mainly for commercial use, noting that they have also manufactured a unique system to control the drones. The Efy Technology media manager explained that their drones are manufactured to carry out three commercial purposes, which include agriculture, logistics, and security. In the area of agriculture, the drones are used to protect crops. They can detect fire in the forest or farmland, as well as anything else that may be harmful. When it comes to logistics, the drones can carry luggage or deliver parcels, while in the area of security, security officials can use our drones to monitor events and help during crimes, he said. He noted that the drones could also be used for mapping, recalling that they recently used 400 drones to map out the entire city of Tianjin. Joseph Margai, a journalist from Sierra Leone, posed for the camera besides one of the drones. Quizzed as to whether the MQ 300 drones use electricity or fuel to run, the media manager revealed that their source of energy is petrol. He went on to add that Efy Technology is a private company that has subsidiary companies in Beijing and Shenzhen. The company was established in 2015 and has already made its mark on technology around the world. Our company was ranked first by Field of Robotics magazine. Due to the effectiveness and efficiency of our drones in the field of agriculture, we have been ranked third in the country. We are currently contributing 20 percent of work in the areas of agriculture, military and civil integration, as well as logistics, he revealed. However, he noted that the market is the biggest challenge that they face, adding that they are still expanding and exploring new opportunities. He said the unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) project, especially in the area of logistics transportation, is still in the research and development (R&D) phase. He revealed that there are currently 100 people working at the company, excluding those in subsidiary companies, stating that all of their engineers hold a masters degree. Chinese and Sierra Leonean dignitaries. Sierra Leone continues to enjoy a fruitful friendship with the Peoples Republic of China since ties were established in 1971. Among all African countries, the west African nation is the highest beneficiary of Chinese scholarships. Aug. 24, 2018, marked another milestone in the history of bilateral relations between the two countries, as the Chinese government provided scholarships to 111 Sierra Leoneans in undergraduate, postgraduate and doctorate courses across China. The scholarships were awarded at the annual China Night Farewell Party for Chinese Government Scholarship Recipients, hosted at the Bintumani Hotel in Freetown. Wu Peng, Chinese Ambassador to Sierra Leone, addresses students. The scholarship support came at the same time as the government of Sierra Leone launched a free quality education program as its priority, as part of President Julius Maada Bios New Direction Agenda. Since education is a crucial tool for human development, the government of Sierra Leone has decided to ensure inclusive and quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all Sierra Leoneans in line with Goal 4 of the United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. It's hoped that through education, the country will once again be on the path towards social, political and economic recovery. While congratulating the recipients, the Chinese Ambassador to Sierra Leone, Wu Peng, said they are in full support of the New Direction, and they will continue to contribute to its success. Now every year, the Chinese government provides scholarships, various short-term training programs and other courses for hundreds of Sierra Leoneans, he said, adding that in regards to infrastructure, China is helping Sierra Leone to build schools and will also consider donating portable classrooms to help those in remote communities. Dr. Alie Kabba, Sierra Leones Foreign Affairs Minister. The Chinese Ambassador pointed out that the trip stands as a symbol of hope and a turning point for these lucky students. This is a prime chance for you to see a different world, and I hope you will make good use of it. During your stay in China, you will immerse yourself in learning and thinking, but dont forget to travel and make new friends too, Ambassador Wu encouraged the recipients. He reminded them that they are not only students but also envoys of China-Sierra Leone friendship. While you are exploring the fantastic features of Chinese culture, you will also impress Chinese people with excellent Sierra Leonean culture, he added, concluding, the key to sound relations between states lies in the affinity between their people, and you will contribute to China-Sierra Leone relations by promoting people-to-people exchanges." Saffa Woya Rogers, Sierra Leones Deputy Ambassador to China. The newly approved Sierra Leone Deputy Ambassador to the Peoples Republic of China, Saffa Woya Rogers, and Dr. Maxim Conjoh, President of the Sino-Sierra Leone Alumni Association (SISLAA), thanked the Chinese government for its unflinching support to Sierra Leone. They admonished the students to do their best and come back after graduation to support the countrys development. One scholarship recipient, Marius Kargbo, assured dignitaries during his acceptance speech that he and his fellow students will make the most of this opportunity and do their very best during their time in China. Guo Xin, Head of Political Affairs, Chinese Embassy in Sierra Leone. Scholarship recipients. Chinese aged show no sign of slowing down, proving age is not a limit to happiness Zhou Guoyuan (right) and her team dance to a Chinese song. These Chinese women, all over the age of 70, show no signs of slowing down as their daily activities continue to make them feel younger by the day. During a media tour of Tianjin City, organized by Peoples Daily Online, this journalist caught up with a group of active senior women, who wisely explained that age is not a limit to happiness and exercise. The ladies, who enjoy singing and dancing, said that their daily routine keeps them healthy and feeling young. Their broad smiles and admirable performance signal a sense of hope for everyone in, or approaching, their golden years. All members of the group, known as Wudongrensheng, which means dancing for life, are over 70 years old, explained 73-year-old team leader Zhou Guoyuan. She added that the aged coming together keeps them happy, while singing and dancing keep them healthy. Members of Wudongrensheng group, which means dancing for life, look cheerful and healthy. We come here to practice daily, and we only rest on Thursdays. Every month, we organize a free concert where we perform to a huge audience, she said. She revealed that they dance to music from around the world, but they cannot sing foreign songs as they don't understand the language. Zhou Guoyuan said she was an engineer, adding that she worked for a company that manufactured chemical products. I retired at the age of 55 and since then, I have been enjoying my retirement with fun and music, she noted. She revealed that she has two children, a son and a daughter, adding that her grandchildren are currently studying for their masters degrees in China. Zhou Guoyuans colleague is 77 years old, and noted that singing, dancing and having fun together unites the elderly, keeping them strong. In many developing countries, people over the age of 70 often spend more time at home or looking after their grandchildren. Due to slowing down and becoming inactive, many face health problems. However, this group of Chinese ladies are all so active that they don't face any related health implications. MEXICO CITY (AP) - Authorities across Mexico published warnings not to believe fake social media reports about child abductions on Friday after rumors led to a series of brutal mob killings. At least four people have been beaten and burned to death this week after false reports circulated saying that children had been kidnapped. Two men were torched by an angry mob in the state of Puebla on Wednesday. A day later, a man and woman were dragged from their vehicle, beaten and set afire in the neighboring state of Hidalgo, according to state prosecutor Raul Arroyo. Hours before the latter incident, the Hidalgo prosecutors' office published a replica of a WhatsApp message rife with misspellings, labeling it "False." The message read: "Please everyone be alert because a plague of child kidnappers has entered the country, it appears that these criminals are involved in organ trafficking, given that in the last few days children aged 4, 8 and 14 have disappeared and some of these kids have been found dead with signs that their organs were removed, their abdomens were opened and they were empty." Medical experts have long said that organs that are not harvested in a medical setting are unlikely to be usable for sale. But the rumor has made its way across Mexico over the years, spurring violence each time it springs up afresh. "These rumors are totally false," said Hidalgo public safety chief Mauricio Delmar in a news conference Thursday night. "They have already cost lives." He said there were no reports of abducted children in the state, and a cybercrimes team determined that photos circulating online came from another country and had nothing to do with the harvesting of organs. He warned that a "collective psychosis" had taken hold of people. Hidalgo state interior secretary Simon Vargas pleaded that "no one must take justice into their own hands." "This is a phenomenon that is occurring nationwide," added Jose Arturo Delgado, who coordinates the missing-persons alert system for the Puebla prosecutors' office. He also said there have been no confirmed cases of child-snatching in the state. The state of Jalisco issued a similar warning about rumors earlier this week. But such false reports are not new. In 1998, two men were bound, beaten and hanged in the town square of Huejutla in Puebla. The men were suspected of trying to kidnap four local girls to sell their organs, although prosecutors said there was no evidence that was true. In 2015, residents of Ajalpan, Puebla beat to death two young men who were asking questions in the town. Rumors spread that children were being kidnapped, but it turned out that the men were conducting a commercial survey about tortilla consumption. According to a study published in 2015 by researcher Leandro Anibal Gamallo, lynchings in Mexico appear to have spiked randomly. There were 23 such cases in 2001. That number rose to 49 in 2005 and fell again to 21 in 2006. There were 64 lynchings in 2011, the latest year included in the study. Arroyo said the preliminary investigation of the incident in Hidalgo showed that a mob in the city of Santa Ana Ahuehuepan doused a man and woman with gasoline and set them aflame. The man died at the scene and the woman died at a hospital. In the case of the two men burned to death by an angry, cheering mob in the town of Acatlan in Puebla on Wednesday, prosecutors said the victims were farmers and there was no evidence they were involved in any crime. On cell phone videos of the killings, townspeople cheered, applauded and shouted "Long live the people!" as the bodies of the men were smoked. My Favorite Quotes Recent Quotes Portfolio Summary Your most recently viewed tickers will automatically show up here if you type a ticker in the Get Quotes box on the top of the page. AUSTIN, Texas (AP) - Texas won't use state funding to educate immigrant children housed in federal detention, which one shelter operator says is jeopardizing partnerships with school districts along the U.S.-Mexico border and will come at the expense of the kids in custody. The Texas Education Agency told a charter school group that local schools that want to serve migrant students in federal custody can't do so with state education funding, according to a letter obtained by the Houston Chronicle. Earlier this month, The Associated Press reported that school leaders in San Benito, Texas, reached out to a nearby migrant shelter and agreed to send 19 bilingual teachers and other resources. The small school district had hoped to receive nearly $3 million in additional state funding by including the shelter's students in enrollment numbers, but the shelter's private operator, Southwest Key, canceled the agreement, meaning all teachers will leave the shelter, said Salvador Cavazos, the nonprofit's vice president for education services. "I think the ones that ultimately are affected adversely are the youth that are in the shelters," Cavazos told the Chronicle. "Because we're in a partnership, we would have been able to provide additional resources, partner with credit-bearing institutions, provide grades and help them achieve credits go to other public schools." The wave of minors who have crossed the southern border into the U.S. has raised questions about what role, if any, states should play in educating them. In a statement, Texas officials said it is the federal government's responsibility. The U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement requires school-aged children housed in shelters to have their educational needs assessed within three days of arrival, to receive six hours of structured instruction on weekdays and to receive special education services if they are eligible. Texas officials say schools still could voluntarily provide help to shelters. But school leaders across the state say their schools have been dealing with declining state funding for years, which makes it impractical to pay to provide services to students who aren't technically enrolled in their districts. The AP has reached out to public school districts in 61 U.S. cities that are home to youth immigrant shelters. Among the 50 that responded, most said they had no contact with the shelter or federal program authorities. Officials in some cities in non-border states, including Camden, New Jersey, said they only recently discovered the existence of migrant shelters in their communities. Many noted that they would educate all children regardless of immigration status, as required by law, if their families or legal guardians sought enrollment on their campuses. SPARTANBURG, S.C. (AP) - A deputy who worked at a county jail in South Carolina burned down the home of his ex-girlfriend's family with four people inside, a sheriff said. The grandmother, mother and two children inside made it out safely because of smoke detectors and "the grace of God," Spartanburg County Sheriff Chuck Wright said Friday. Dylan Ellis was pulled off his shift at the Spartanburg County jail Thursday night, questioned, then charged with four counts of attempted murder and arson, Wright said. Ellis told investigators he was angry at an ex-girlfriend, but Wright said he didn't give a reason why he went after her family. "Please don't think I'm saying this is OK when I say this. I would almost understand if he damaged a car - if he spoke bad of her on Facebook - something of that nature that would make more sense. Burning a home down at 4'oclock in the morning with four people inside? That's way out there," Wright said at a news conference. Wright's investigators quickly figured out the Aug. 23 fire was intentionally set. When the evidence began pointing to Ellis, the sheriff turned the investigation over to the State Law Enforcement Division. Ellis had been a deputy for just over a year. After learning he was a suspect, Wright said he looked over Ellis' psychological testing and other paperwork and saw no sign this might happen. "A lot of times we catch things where we aren't going to give a person a gun and a badge," Wright said. "There was nothing that indicated this individual had the potential to do this." Court and jail records didn't indicate if Ellis had a lawyer. WASHINGTON (AP) - Education Secretary Betsy DeVos said Friday that she has "no intention of taking any action" regarding any possible use of federal funds to arm teachers or provide them with firearms training. DeVos' comments came after a top official in her department, asked about arming teachers, said states and local jurisdictions always "had the flexibility" to decide how to use federal education funds. Frank Brogan, assistant secretary of elementary and secondary education, said arming educators "is a good example of a profoundly personal decision on the part of a school or a school district or even a state." President Donald Trump and DeVos have said that schools may benefit from having armed teachers and should have that option. Frank Brogan, Assistant Secretary of Elementary and Secondary Education speaks to the Associated Press in his office at the Education Department in Washington, Thursday, August 30, 2018. Brogan said that a federal panel on school safety convened after the deadly school shooting in Parkland, Florida, will suggest best practices in the spheres of mental health, security equipment and arming staff. (AP Photo/Maria Danilova) DeVos said Friday that "Congress did not authorize me or the Department to make those decisions" about arming teachers or training them on the use of firearms. Her comments were in a letter to Virginia Rep. Bobby Scott, the top Democrat on the House committee overseeing education, and were posted by the department on Twitter. "I will not take any action that would expand or restrict the responsibilities and flexibilities granted to state and local education agencies by Congress," DeVos wrote. Democrats and education groups have argued, however, that the funds are intended for academics, not guns. DeVos heads a federal commission on school safety that was formed after the deadly Valentine's Day shooting at a Florida high school. An early draft of the commission's report recommends that states and communities determine "based on the unique circumstances of each school" whether to arm its security personnel and teachers to be able to respond to violence. The draft's section on training school personnel was reviewed by AP. That approach, the draft says, "can be particularly helpful" in rural districts where the nearest police unit may be far away. Other recommendations included employing school resource officers and ensuring they worked closely with the rest of the school staff. In an interview with The Associated Press Thursday, Brogan cited the "school marshal" program in Texas where school employees can volunteer to carry weapons on campuses after undergoing training. Educators from some remote rural schools also told the panel that they rely on armed school personnel because the police may take too long to arrive. Others, however, argued that arming teachers is dangerous and could make schools feel like prisons. Brogan said the Every Student Succeeds Act, a bipartisan law that shifts education authority to states, provides about $1 billion in annual funding for various school needs, including 20 percent specifically set aside for school safety. "The people at the local level who've been there for years could make the decisions about what services to purchase, what equipment to buy to fulfill the general broad obligations laid out in that law," he said. It would be up to Congress, not the U.S. Department of Education, to place any restrictions or barriers to use those funds for purposes not currently in the law, a department spokeswoman said. The debate arose earlier this month after a small rural school district in Oklahoma and the state of Texas asked the department to clarify what the funds can be used for. "The position is: You have the language ... the language was written specifically to and always interpreted to mean 'this is your money,'" Brogan said. Democratic lawmakers and teachers blasted the idea, accusing the Trump administration of acting in the interests of the National Rifle Association, and several congressmen called for legislation that would prohibit the use of those funds for guns. Senator Patty Murray, the top Democrat on the Senate commission overseeing education, said on Twitter that she was "extremely disappointed that (DeVos) is moving forward with this awful plan to allow federal funds to be used to arm teachers." "I hope she reconsiders and we need to keep pressure on her until she does," Murray added. Brogan also clarified that the commission will tackle gun control as instructed by the White House. DeVos had told a Senate hearing in June that the panel will not look at guns "per se," causing confusion. Brogan said the commission will consider age restrictions for gun purchases, as well as whether people with mental health problems who are likely to harm themselves and others can possess weapons. Brogan said the panel will produce a tool kit "that provides recognized best practices, not just the shiny new object on school safety, but what people are already doing that seems to be showing a track record of success that can be put out there in inventory fashion." "You cannot do that with a uniform approach to this thing because the country is so very different, place to place, school to school, state to state," Brogan said. "There is no one way to make schools safe." Besides recommendations on arming and training school staff, the research and best practices identified by the panel will include suggestions on equipping schools with magnetometers and other safety tools, character development programs and the impact of video games and movies on violent behavior. The report will be issued in "very late fall or by the end of the year," Brogan said. The commission was created by President Donald Trump in March after 17 people were killed in the shooting at Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School in Parkland, Florida. The panel is chaired by DeVos and also consists of the heads of the departments of Justice, Health and Human Services and Homeland Security. ___ This story has been corrected to delete reference to Brogan saying agency will let states decide on use of federal funds to arm teachers. EL PASO, Texas (AP) - A Texas police officer who was captured on video pointing a firearm at children is back on duty after a disciplinary review board cleared him of wrongdoing. El Paso Police Chief Greg Allen announced the decision Thursday. Allen says the 13-member board of civilians and police officers found El Paso Officer Jose Rios did not wrongfully draw and point his weapon. He says Rios only pointed his gun at one boy who he thought was a "deadly threat." A video viewed millions of times online shows Rios pointing the gun at the children then arresting a teenager who was recording the confrontation. Allen says an accusation that the officer choked a boy at the scene was unfounded. MISSOULA, Mont. (AP) - Wildlife officials in Wyoming and Idaho say they've been contacting hunters licensed to kill grizzly bears to tell them their hunts are on hold following a judge's ruling. The two states on Saturday had been scheduled to hold their first grizzly hunts in more than 40 years in the mountainous region surrounding Yellowstone National Park. At the request of wildlife advocates and Native American tribes, a federal judge in Montana on Thursday blocked the hunts for 14 days while he considers whether protections for the bears should be restored. FILE - In this Sept. 25, 2013, file photo, a grizzly bear cub searches for fallen fruit beneath an apple tree a few miles from the north entrance to Yellowstone National Park in Gardiner, Mont. A judge will decide whether the Lower 48 states' first grizzly bear hunting season in more than four decades will open as scheduled the weekend of Aug. 31, 2018. (Alan Rogers/The Casper Star-Tribune via AP, file) Idaho Fish and Game Department assistant chief of wildlife Toby Boudreau said Friday the ruling delays the bear hunting season opening but has no other consequences. About 700 grizzlies in the area lost federal protections last year. POZO ALCON, Spain (AP) - French rider Tony Gallopin broke away in the final kilometers and held on to win the seventh stage of the Spanish Vuelta on Friday, while countryman Rudy Molard had another solid run to maintain the leader's red jersey. Gallopin had just enough to cross the line ahead of Peter Sagan and Alejandro Valverde after the relatively flat 185.7-kilometer (115-mile) route from Puerto Lumbreras to Pozo Alcon. "I stayed in a good position and waited for the right moment," Gallopin said. "It's fantastic. To win ahead of riders like Sagan or Valverde means something." Molard was also in the charging group that finished five seconds off the pace. "In the end it went well for me," Molard said. "The finale suited my abilities, I was feeling confident. The pace was really high, anything could have happened. Even with good legs, it was really hard. We have to take things day-by-day, try to enjoy this jersey." Molard holds a 47-second gap to Valverde going into Saturday's mostly flat eighth stage that will take riders 195.1 kilometers (121 miles) from Linares to Almaden. Michal Kwiatkowski, who wore the red jersey earlier in the three-week race, crashed with less than 10 kilometers to go, dropping further in the overall standings. He sits sixth, one position behind Gallopin. ___ More AP sports: https://apnews.com/tag/apf-sports and https://twitter.com/AP_Sports PHILADELPHIA (AP) - A cancer researcher pleaded guilty Friday to conspiring to steal biopharmaceutical trade secrets from GlaxoSmithKline in what prosecutors said was a scheme that involved plans to set up companies in China to market them. Yu Xue entered a guilty plea in federal court to a single conspiracy count. The government dropped more than two dozen other pending counts against the researcher. In court Friday, Xue said she didn't understand that the material she was emailing to her private account and then to others- including portions of her own patent application for certain research- was considered trade secrets. Yu Xue, left, accompanied by her attorney Peter Zeidenberg attempts to block her face with her bag as they exit the federal courthouse in Philadelphia, Friday, Aug. 31, 2018. Xue, a cancer researcher has pleaded guilty to conspiring to steal biopharmaceutical trade secrets from GlaxoSmithKline in what prosecutors said was a scheme to set up companies in China to market them. (AP Photo/Matt Rourke) "A trade secret to me is not publicly available. The patents I sent to them is publicly available," she said, noting that she sent the preliminary application for a patent on her research. Judge Joel Slomsky noted that prosecutors did not have to prove that she understood it was a trade secret, but that she knew she was sharing confidential materials. Slomsky said he believed federal prosecutors had met that burden of proof. Prosecutors have described the 48-year-old U.S. citizen as one of the top protein biochemists in the world. She had worked at GlaxoSmithKline's research facility in suburban Philadelphia for about a decade and had become a senior manager. She was fired shortly after charges were brought against her in early 2016. Prosecutors had accused her of downloading and emailing confidential information including research on specific cancer drugs and working with four others, including two people in China, charged in connection with the scheme. Another research scientist at GlaxoSmithKline, Tao Li, was also charged in the scheme. She has a change of plea hearing scheduled before the court in a few weeks, but it was unclear if she would be pleading to the same charge as Xue. Slomsky set a sentencing hearing for Dec. 18, but agreed to hold an evidentiary hearing prior to that date that will largely focus on the difference between prosecutors' and defense attorneys' arguments about how serious the crime was and how much potential financial damage was caused. Xue is facing up to 10 years in prison and a $250,000 fine. She could also be forced to pay restitution for the value of those secrets, which would be capped at $2 billion. "There are vast differences between the parties as to the value and importance of the information stolen," Assistant U.S. Attorney Robert Livermore said. Federal prosecutors have had to drop charges or withdraw cases in several other high-profile trade secret cases in recent years, including that of Temple University professor Xiaoxing Xi, who was accused of stealing sensitive technology involving superconductivity in 2015. Charges were dropped when investigators realized the information shared did not amount to trade secrets. Yu Xue exits the federal courthouse in Philadelphia, Friday, Aug. 31, 2018. Xue, a cancer researcher, pleaded guilty to conspiring to steal biopharmaceutical trade secrets from GlaxoSmithKline in what prosecutors said was a scheme to set up companies in China to market them. (AP Photo/Matt Rourke) GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip (AP) - Gaza's Health Ministry says Israeli gunfire has wounded about 80 Palestinians at a weekly protest along the border with Israel. It said Friday a female medic was critically wounded from a gunshot to the back and a 10-year-old boy seriously injured. Hamas, the Islamic militant group that rules Gaza, vowed to continue the protests as Egyptian efforts to restore calm continue. Since March 30, Hamas has led weekly border protests aimed in part at drawing attention to the Israeli-Egyptian blockade imposed after it took control of the territory in 2007. Since then, at least 125, mainly unarmed, protesters have been killed by Israeli fire, according to the Hamas-run Gaza Health Ministry and a local rights group. An Israeli soldier was killed by a Gaza sniper during this same period. GUATEMALA CITY (AP) - Guatemalan President Jimmy Morales announced Friday that he is shutting down a crusading U.N.-sponsored anti-graft commission that pressed a number of high-profile corruption probes, including one pending against the president himself over purported illicit campaign financing. Speaking in front of a host of mostly military and police leaders, Morales said he had informed the U.N. secretary-general of his decision not to renew the body's mandate and "immediately" begin transferring its capacities to Guatemalan institutions. The government later clarified in a statement that the commission will remain in the country through the end of its current two-year term, which ends Sept. 3, 2019, during the transition period. "It was respectfully requested of the United Nations that the commission initiate the transfer," the statement read, adding that the commission "will have a year to complete this objective contemplated in its mandate." People protest against a decision by Guatemala's President Jimmy Morales to shut down the United Nations International Commission Against Impunity, CICIG, at Constitution Square in Guatemala City, Friday, Aug. 31, 2018. Last week the Supreme Court allowed a request brought by the CICIG and Guatemalan prosecutors to strip Morales' immunity from prosecution to go to Congress for consideration. (AP Photo/Oliver de Ros) Minutes before the surprise announcement, U.S.-donated army vehicles that Guatemala uses to fight drug and other smuggling were deployed to the commission's headquarters in the capital in what critics called an attempt at intimidation. The decision caps a long history of friction between the president and the International Commission Against Impunity in Guatemala, or CICIG for its initials in Spanish. In August 2017, Morales announced that he was expelling the commission's chief, Ivan Velasquez, but that move was quickly blocked by Guatemala's top court. At the time Morales declared Velasquez a persona non grata and fired his foreign minister for refusing to carry out the order to expel him, before later backing off and saying he would obey the court's decision. Morales accused the commission Friday of "violating our laws, inducing people and institutions to participate in acts of corruption and impunity," and "selective criminal prosecution with an ideological bias." "Selective justice has been used to intimidate and terrorize the citizenry," he charged. "Judicial independence has been violated, with the intention of manipulating justice, actions that attack the presumption of innocence and due process." The announcement was promptly met with criticism from human rights officials and advocates. "We sincerely regret the great mistake that the president made public in not renewing CICIG's mandate," Guatemalan human rights prosecutor Jordan Rodas said. "We are grateful for its valuable contribution in the country to the fight against corruption and impunity." Morales is suspected of receiving at least $1 million in undeclared contributions during the 2015 campaign. He has denied wrongdoing. Last week the Supreme Court allowed a request brought by CICIG and Guatemalan prosecutors to strip his immunity from prosecution to go to Congress for consideration. If 105 lawmakers vote in favor, it could open him up to investigation for possible illicit campaign financing. "I think there's a conflict of interest, and an attempt by President Morales to try to protect his own interests in light of the ongoing investigation and probe," said Adriana Beltran, director for citizen security at the Washington Office on Latin America, which advocates for human rights in the region. Beltran said CICIG and Velasquez have made remarkable progress in strengthening the rule of law in Guatemala "despite constant attacks and efforts to try to undermine (their) work," and that "there's still much more that needs to be done." The commission released security camera video showing perhaps a dozen military jeeps taking up position curbside outside the headquarters Friday, some with soldiers manning machine gun turrets. CICIG spokesman Matias Ponce said they were there for a few minutes, and later returned and drove by without stopping. Ponce also told The Associated Press that police and army vehicles intercepted a car carrying a team from the commission on a street in the capital. Rodas called the deployment an "oversize and intimidating presence." "It is an unnecessary military movement that reminds us of days past when there were coups, and now we are a democracy - nobody is above the law," he said, adding that he would work to guarantee the safety of the commissioner and his team. Prosecutors' spokeswoman Julia Barrera said an investigation was opened "to see if any crime was committed" by deploying the vehicles. The U.S. Embassy said in a statement that the United States had donated the jeeps to help Guatemala fight crime and drug trafficking in border areas, and said it "is closely monitoring that all equipment donated for law enforcement in Guatemala is used appropriately and on the terms of the agreements under which they were donated." Friday's announcement also coincided with the expiration of visas for all foreign employees of CICIG, including Velasquez. The future of their migratory status was not immediately clear. The U.S. Embassy in Guatemala said in a statement that CICIG "is an effective and important partner to fight against impunity, improve governance and hold the corrupt accountable in Guatemala." It added that Washington would continue to support efforts against corruption and impunity in the country. It was a much softer statement than the one from State Department spokeswoman Heather Nauert last year, when Morales tried to expel Velasquez. Back then, she said Washington was "deeply concerned" and "it remains crucial that CICIG be permitted to work free from interference by the Guatemalan government." The U.S. and U.N. ambassadors arrived at the commission's headquarters in the afternoon in an apparent show of support, as did small groups of demonstrators in favor of and against CICIG. Some set off small fireworks in celebration. Others chanted, "Jimmy out!" Chief prosecutor Maria Consuelo Porras, who partnered with the commission in requesting the elimination of Morales' immunity of office, urged the government and the United Nations "to make their best efforts to reach agreements that benefit the Guatemalan people for peace, tranquility and social harmony." U.S. Sen. Patrick Leahy, a Democrat from Vermont and staunch CICIG supporter, said that in light of the announcement, Congress would "reassess" future aid to Guatemala and its military. "It now falls to the Guatemalan people, the judiciary and the Attorney General to ensure that this attempt to perpetuate impunity does not succeed," Leahy said in a statement. "It is critical that CICIG ... continues to carry out its mandate." The commission's work with Guatemalan prosecutors has led to high-profile graft probes that ensnared dozens of politicians and businesspeople and even led to the downfall of former President Otto Perez Molina and his then-vice president. The military deployment came the same day a U.N. human rights team was expelled from the Central American nation of Nicaragua after the Office of the U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights published a critical report accusing President Daniel Ortega's government of violent repression of opposition protests. There was no immediate indication of a link between the two events. ___ Associated Press writer Peter Orsi contributed from Mexico City. Firecrackers go off as a supporter in favor of a decision by Guatemala's President Jimmy Morales to shut down a U.N.-sponsored anti-graft commission led by Ivan Velasquez, protests outside the United Nations International Commission Against Impunity, CICIG, headquarters in Guatemala City, Friday, Aug. 31, 2018. Last week the Supreme Court allowed a request brought by the CICIG and Guatemalan prosecutors to strip Morales' immunity from prosecution to go to Congress for consideration. (AP Photo/Moises Castillo) A man holds a banner with a message that reads in Spanish, "Out of the country" and an image of Ivan Velasquez, head of a U.N.-sponsored anti-graft commission, during a protest outside the United Nations International Commission Against Impunity, CICIG, headquarters in Guatemala City, Friday, Aug. 31, 2018. Guatemalan President Jimmy Morales announced that he is shutting down the commission that pressed a number of high-profile corruption probes, including one pending against the president himself over purported illicit campaign financing. (AP Photo/Moises Castillo) Supporters of Commissioner Ivan Velasquez, front, holds a sing as anti-CICIG protestor, back, fires fireworks in front of the United Nations International Commission Against Impunity, CICIG, headquarters in Guatemala City, Friday, Aug. 31, 2018. Guatemala president Jimmy Morales says he is not renewing mandate of U.N.-sponsored commission investigating corruption in the country. (AP Photo/Moises Castillo) Guatemalan President Jimmy Morales speaks to the nation flanked by military officers, in Guatemala City, Friday, Aug. 31, 2018. Morales said he is not renewing the mandate of a U.N.-sponsored commission that has pressed a number of high-profile corruption probes in the country, including against him. (AP Photo/ Oliver de Ros) An armed army vehicle patrols in front of the United Nations International Commission Against Impunity, CICIG, headquarters in Guatemala City, Friday, Aug. 31, 2018. Guatemala president Jimmy Morales says he is not renewing mandate of U.N.-sponsored commission investigating corruption in the country. (AP Photo) Guatemalan President Jimmy Morales speaks to the nation in a televised address, surrounded by military officers, in Guatemala City, Friday, Aug. 31, 2018. Morales said he is not renewing the mandate of a U.N.-sponsored commission that has pressed a number of high-profile corruption probes in the country, including against him. (AP Photo/Oliver de Roos) Guatemalan President Jimmy Morales speaks to the nation in a televised address, surrounded by military officers, in Guatemala City, Friday, Aug. 31, 2018. Morales said he is not renewing the mandate of a U.N.-sponsored commission that has pressed a number of high-profile corruption probes in the country, including against him. (AP Photo/Oliver de Roos) An armed army vehicle patrols in front of the United Nations International Commission Against Impunity, CICIG, headquarters in Guatemala City, Friday, Aug. 31, 2018. Guatemala president Jimmy Morales says he is not renewing mandate of U.N.-sponsored commission investigating corruption in the country.( AP Photo) Guatemalan human rights prosecutor Jordan Rodas arrives to the United Nations International Commission Against Impunity, CICIG, headquarters in Guatemala City, Friday, Aug. 31, 2018. Guatemala president Jimmy Morales says he is not renewing mandate of U.N.-sponsored commission investigating corruption in the country. (AP Photo/Moises Castillo) Matias Ponce, spokesman of the United Nations International Commission Against Impunity, CICIG, speaks to reporters, surrounded by police agents, at the CICIG headquarters in Guatemala City, Country, Friday, Aug. 31, 2018. Guatemala president Jimmy Morales says he is not renewing mandate of U.N.-sponsored commission investigating corruption in the country. (AP Photo/Moises Castillo) Supporters of Commissioner Ivan Velasquez hold a sign in front of the United Nations International Commission Against Impunity, CICIG, headquarters in Guatemala City, Friday, Aug. 31, 2018. Guatemala president Jimmy Morales says he is not renewing mandate of U.N.-sponsored commission investigating corruption in the country. (AP Photo/Moises Castillo) WASHINGTON (AP) - A business associate of a co-defendant of former Trump campaign chairman Paul Manafort pleaded guilty Friday to failing to register as a foreign agent for a Ukrainian political party and also admitted his role in a $50,000 donation scheme involving the presidential inauguration. W. Samuel Patten entered his plea in federal court in Washington as prosecutors accused him of performing lobbying and consulting work in the United States but failing to register as a foreign agent as required by the Justice Department. As part of his agreement with prosecutors, Patten admitted to lying to the Senate intelligence committee during its investigation into Russian election interference and of participating in a scheme to circumvent the ban on foreign donations to President Donald Trump's inaugural committee by lining up a straw purchaser to pay $50,000 for four tickets to the inauguration. W. Samuel Patten leaves the federal court in Washington, Friday, Aug. 31, 2018. Patten entered a guilty plea in federal court in Washington, shortly after prosecutors released a four-page charging document that accused him of performing lobbying and consulting work in the United States and Ukraine but failing to register as a foreign agent as required by the Justice Department. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana) The Patten case was referred by special counsel Robert Mueller's team to the United States attorney in Washington, said Bill Miller, a spokesman for that office. Andrew Weissmann, one of the lead Mueller team attorneys in the Manafort prosecution, was also in the courtroom Friday during Patten's appearance. And Patten's plea agreement specifically requires him to cooperate with the special counsel's probe. Patten's attorney Stuart Sears declined to comment. Patten was a business associate of Konstantin Kilimnik, a man U.S. authorities have said has ties to Russian intelligence. Kilimnik worked closely with Manafort, who was found guilty this month of eight financial counts. Kilimnik also is a co-defendant in a pending case against Manafort in Washington, brought by Mueller's team, that accuses them both of witness tampering. Court papers don't refer to Kilimnik by name, but say Patten worked with a Russian national on lobbying and political consulting services. The Russian national, who formed a consulting company with Patten, is identified only as "Foreigner A" in court papers. The documents trace years of work Patten performed for a wealthy Ukrainian businessman and a Ukrainian political party known as the Opposition Bloc beginning in 2014. The goal all along, prosecutors say, was to influence U.S. policy. But they say Patten never filed under the Foreign Agents Registration Act or disclosed that he was representing the foreign businessman or the Opposition Bloc. Prosecutors say in 2015 Patten worked to set up meetings between the Ukrainian businessman and several U.S. officials including members of Congress and leaders in the State Department. Later, Patten wrote talking points and letters used to lobby U.S. officials on the behalf of the businessman, who is referred to as "Foreigner B." Patten also drafted an op-ed for Foreigner B that sought to address concerns about Ukraine's ability to work with the Trump administration. Court papers say the op-ed was published in February 2017 in a "national United States media outlet," but they do not name the media outlet or Foreigner B. However, on February 6, 2017, an op-ed published under Serhiy Lyovochkin's name appeared in U.S. News and World Report. The op-ed identifies Lyovochkin as a "leader of the Opposition Bloc" and addresses the same topic as described in Patten's case. Lyovochkin's name also came up during Manafort's trial earlier this month. Prosecutors detailed how he was among the wealthy Ukrainian businessmen who paid Manafort for his own political consulting work. Prosecutors also revealed Friday that in January 2017, Patten lined up an American as a straw purchaser of four tickets to the inauguration for Foreigner B to circumvent the ban on foreign contributions to the inaugural committee. Patten was informed in writing of the ban, court papers say. Yet, to conceal that Foreigner B was paying for the tickets, court papers say Patten had the American front the $50,000 for the tickets. The straw purchaser, who is not named, then was reimbursed by Patten's company, which in turn received the same amount from Foreigner B via an offshore bank account in Cyprus. Patten then attended the inauguration with Foreigner B. The topic came up a year later in January 2018 when Patten testified before the Senate intelligence committee as part of its investigation into Russian election interference and possible coordination with Trump associates. According to court papers, Patten misled the committee during his testimony and withheld certain documents to conceal that Foreigner B had been behind the purchase of inauguration tickets. He also gave "misleading testimony" about his representation of foreigners in the U.S. to hide that he had failed to register as a foreign agent with the Justice Department. After the congressional testimony, Patten then destroyed documents relating to his foreign work. In a joint statement Friday, committee chairman Sen. Richard Burr, R-N.C., and the panel's top ranking Democrat, Sen. Mark Warner of Virginia, confirmed that the committee had made a criminal referral to the Justice Department requesting an investigation into Patten. "Due to concerns about certain statements made by Mr. Patten, the Committee made a criminal referral to the Department of Justice. While the charge, and resultant plea, do not appear to directly involve our referral, we appreciate their review of this matter," the senators said. Patten was released on his own recognizance Friday without a sentencing date. He faces a maximum sentence of five years in prison. During the court hearing Friday, U.S. District Judge Amy Berman Jackson told Patten that she couldn't provide any estimate of his potential sentence because U.S. sentencing guidelines don't have a section for violations of the Foreign Agents Registration Act. Prosecutions of the offense have been rare, but in recent years, the Justice Department's national security division has taken a tougher stance on enforcement of the law. ____ Read Patten's plea documents: http://apne.ws/cmL94mI W. Samuel Patten leaves the federal court in Washington, Friday, Aug. 31, 2018. Patten entered a guilty plea in federal court in Washington, shortly after prosecutors released a four-page charging document that accused him of performing lobbying and consulting work in the United States and Ukraine but failing to register as a foreign agent as required by the Justice Department. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana) Hermes is happy to credit the designers who create its watches. The Heure H was born in 1996 from the imagination of Philippe Mouquet, one of the Parisian brands top designers, who has also created leather goods, jewellery, tie prints and scent bottles. His main focus, however, is watches. The Heure H, his first watch design, was based on the bold idea of making a watch case in the shape of Hermes unmistakeable initial letter H. It was a master stroke, a hugely successful move, and helped to make the model a Hermes classic. In the space of twenty years, the Heure H has appeared in five sizes for men and women: from the Tres Petit Modele measuring 17.2 by 17.2 mm, to the Tres Grand Modele at 32.2 x 32.2, with intermediate models at 21 mm, 26 mm and 30.5 mm. They are all two-handed quartz watches except for the mens Tres Grand Modele, which has a self-winding mechanical movement with date function. The watches are fitted with single- or double-wrap leather straps or, more rarely, steel bracelets. The diamond-set models feature precious gems around the case and marking the hours on the dial; there is also a version paved entirely with baguette-cut diamonds. A selection of Heure H watches The new Heure H Double Jeu features an innovative use of diamonds. The stones are set either vertically or horizontally on the white or black lacquered 316L models in steel, measuring 21 x 21 mm. The originality of the vertical setting lies in the fact that only the uprights of the H are decorated with diamonds (122 stones totalling around 0.26 ct), while the horizontal bands at the top and bottom of the case are in black or white lacquer. There are just four rounded Arabic numerals on the lacquered dial, in the collections signature typeface. They are placed around the edges of a slender rounded square, in the centre of which are the spear-shaped hands. A similar rounded square in steel marks the outer edge of the dial, and the crown is completed with a black or white lacquer insert. Heure H Double Jeu, vertical setting Hermes / Maud Remy Lonvis The graphical effect of the horizontally set diamonds is visually arresting, as it divides the watch into two distinct parts. The upper half is completely lacquered, while the lower half is paved with 138 diamonds on the dial and a further 93 on the H-shaped bezel. The visual effect is as if the watch had been dipped into a diamond bath, or perhaps as if it had diamonds poured inside, like water in a glass. The white or black dial dispenses with all time indications. Heure H Double Jeu, horizontal setting Hermes / Maud Remy Lonvis The Heure H Double Jeu watches are driven by a Swiss Made quartz movement. They come with a leather strap, in either full-grained white calfskin or black Barenia a high-quality leather made in Alsace from very young animals with a H-shaped retainer and steel pin buckle. The interchangeable straps are made by Hermes in its workshops in France or Bienne, Switzerland, according to the artisanal leathermaking techniques on which the company has built its reputation. AMSTERDAM (AP) - The Latest on stabbings at Amsterdam's main train station (all times local): 10 p.m. Amsterdam city officials say a man who was shot by police after two people were stabbed at the main railway station is a 19-year-old Afghan citizen and investigators are including an extremist attack as a possible motive. In this image made from video, Dutch police officers stand near the scene of a stabbing attack near the central daily station in Amsterdam, the Netherlands, Friday Aug. 31, 2018. Police the Dutch capital shot and wounded a suspect Friday following a stabbing at the central railway station. Amsterdam police said in a series of tweets that two people were injured in the stabbing and the suspect was then shot by officers. (AP Photo/Alex Furtula) The city's local government said in a statement issued late Friday that the suspect is being questioned at the hospital where he is being treated under guard. The people stabbed at Central Station around noon also were transported to a hospital. Police didn't release details about any of the three's conditions. The city statement says the suspect had a German residence permit and Amsterdam police are in contact with authorities in Germany. ___ 4:55 p.m. An Amsterdam police spokesman says two people were stabbed at the city's busy Central Station when a man walked into a group of people. Police spokesman Rob van der Veen said the violence happened shortly after noon. He says: "Something happened, we don't know yet what, but during that two people were stabbed and one person with a knife in his hand walked away and he was shot by police," Van der Veen said. All three people were taken to a hospital. Police didn't release details about their conditions. Van der Veen said forensics experts are combing the scene hours after the attack and detectives are investigating the man's motive. ___ 2:25 p.m. Police in Amsterdam say "all possible scenarios are being kept open" as they investigate a stabbing attack at the city's busy central railway station that injured two people. Amsterdam police said in a series of tweets that a suspect was shot by officers. The suspect and the people stabbed were taken to a hospital. Police said two train platforms were closed, but the station wasn't evacuated. Trams to and from the square in front of the station were stopped as police and emergency services converged on the area. Red and white police tape kept members of the public away from the scene. Central Station is a busy entry and exit point for visitors to the Dutch capital, with regular trains linking it to the city's Schiphol Airport. Friday is one of the busiest days of the week, with many tourists arriving for the weekend. ___ 1:15 p.m. Police in the Dutch capital shot and wounded a suspect Friday following a stabbing at Amsterdam's busy central railway station. Amsterdam police said in a series of tweets that two people were injured in the stabbing and the suspect was then shot by officers. All three people were taken to a hospital. Police said that two platforms were closed to train traffic, but the station wasn't evacuated. The motive for the stabbing wasn't immediately clear. Further details weren't available. Central Station is a busy entry and exit point for visitors to the Dutch capital, with regular trains linking it to the city's Schiphol Airport. Friday is one of the busiest days of the week, with many tourists arriving for the weekend. 1:00 p.m. Police in the Dutch capital say they have shot and wounded a suspect following a stabbing at Amsterdam's busy central railway station. Police tweeted Friday that two people were injured in the stabbing. A tunnel under the station's tracks was closed following the incident. The motive for the stabbing wasn't immediately clear. Further details weren't immediately available. Police in the Dutch capital shot and wounded a suspect Friday after he stabbed two people at Amsterdam's busy central railway station. Hours after the incident, police said they were still investigating a possible motive for the attack and weren't excluding any possible scenarios. Police spokesman Rob van der Veen said the violence happened shortly after noon (1000 GMT; 6 a.m. EDT) at the busy Central Station in downtown Amsterdam when a man walked into a group of people. "Something happened, we don't know yet what, but during that two people were stabbed and one person with a knife in his hand walked away and he was shot by police," Van der Veen said. All three people were taken to a hospital. Police didn't release details about their conditions. Van der Veen said forensics experts were still combing the scene hours after the attack and detectives were investigating the man's motive. Two platforms were temporarily closed to train traffic, but the station wasn't evacuated. Trams to and from the square in front of the station were stopped as police and emergency services converged on the area. Red and white police tape kept members of the public away from the scene. Central Station is a busy entry and exit point for visitors to the Dutch capital, with regular trains linking it to the city's Schiphol Airport. Friday is one of the busiest days of the week, with many tourists arriving for the weekend. ____ Associated Press writer Mike Corder in The Hague contributed to this report. Dutch police officers near the scene of a stabbing attack near the central daily station in Amsterdam, the Netherlands, Friday Aug. 31, 2018. Police the Dutch capital shot and wounded a suspect Friday following a stabbing at the central railway station. Amsterdam police said in a series of tweets that two people were injured in the stabbing and the suspect was then shot by officers. (AP Photo/Alex Furtula) Dutch police officers near the scene of a stabbing attack near the central daily station in Amsterdam, the Netherlands, Friday Aug. 31, 2018. Police the Dutch capital shot and wounded a suspect Friday following a stabbing at the central railway station. Amsterdam police said in a series of tweets that two people were injured in the stabbing and the suspect was then shot by officers. (AP Photo/Alex Furtula) Dutch police officers near the scene of a stabbing attack near the central daily station in Amsterdam, the Netherlands, Friday Aug. 31, 2018. Police the Dutch capital shot and wounded a suspect Friday following a stabbing at the central railway station. Amsterdam police said in a series of tweets that two people were injured in the stabbing and the suspect was then shot by officers. (AP Photo/Alex Furtula) NEW YORK (AP) - Claire Danes and Hugh Dancy have welcomed a baby boy. A publicist for the actors told The Associated Press on Friday that the couple gave birth Monday in New York. This is the second child for the 39-year-old actress and 42-year-old actor. They are already parents to their 5-year-old son Cyrus Michael Christopher. The actors have been married since 2009. FILE - In this June 10, 2018 file photo, Claire Danes, left, and Hugh Dancy arrive at the 72nd annual Tony Awards in New York. A publicist for the actors said Friday, Aug. 31, that the couple gave birth Monday in New York. (Photo by Evan Agostini/Invision/AP, File) Danes, the "Homeland" actress, has won three Emmy Awards and four Golden Globes. The British actor Dancy starred in the TV series "Hannibal." MONTGOMERY, Ala. (AP) - Alabama for 25 years has banned yoga in public schools, and a Hindu activist says it's time to change that. Rajan Zed of Nevada in a statement Friday said the state is doing a disservice to its students by denying them the opportunity to learn yoga. The Alabama Board of Education in 1993 voted to prohibit yoga, hypnosis and meditation in schools. The ban was pushed by conservative groups. The ban got new attention when a state document circulated this week listing yoga - along with games like tag - among "inappropriate" activities in gym class. Alabama Education Superintendent Eric Mackey said the document is old and should not have been released. However, a department spokesman said there have been no discussions yet about reversing the yoga ban. PHOENIX (AP) - A longtime advocate for immigrants in Arizona has pleaded guilty Friday to a felony charge tied to his tax preparation business after acknowledging that he falsely added dependents - including three children who lived in Mexico - to his clients' tax returns to maximize refundable credits. Elias Bermudez, who more than a decade ago led protests against Arizona's immigration laws and then-Sheriff Joe Arpaio's crackdowns on immigrants, pleaded guilty to one charge of assisting in the preparation of false tax returns. Authorities say Bermudez, who owned a business that helped immigrants prepare immigration and tax documents, prepared 27 false income tax returns from 2010 through 2012 and encouraged clients to list family members living in Mexico - many of whom weren't their children - as dependents. FILE - In this July 14, 2006, file photo, Elias Bermudez kneels before then-Sheriff Joe Arpaio at a protest over the lawman's immigration crackdowns in Phoenix. Bermudez, an advocate for immigrants in Arizona who also operated a tax preparation business has pleaded guilty to a federal charge after acknowledging he falsely added dependents to his clients' tax returns to maximize refundable credits. Bermudez pleaded guilty Friday, Aug. 31, 2018, to a charge of assisting in the preparation of false tax returns. (AP Photo/Matt York, File) In pleading guilty, Bermudez acknowledged that he filed one false tax return that listed three Mexican children as dependents, leading to a $4,000 loss for the United States' government. As part of the plea, 26 other charges against Bermudez will be dismissed. The 67-year-old Bermudez faces up to three years in prison. He told U.S. District Judge Diane Humetewa that he made a terrible mistake in not asking whether the three children in question lived in the United States. He is known for kneeling down in front of Arpaio at a 2006 protest to ask the lawman to stop arresting immigrants, a request the sheriff denied. Bermudez previously worked as a talk show host for a Spanish-language radio show in Phoenix and served as a leader of the group Immigrants Without Borders and as a vice mayor in San Luis, Arizona. He was sentenced to 18 months in federal prison in 1996 for a money laundering conviction. In addition, a county judge in Arizona ordered him to stop offering immigration services after clients alleged they paid for services they never received. Bermudez moved to New Mexico in 2012 but his business was shut down by the attorney general because he wasn't authorized to provide immigration consulting services. In his latest criminal case, authorities say they recorded Bermudez, while meeting with undercover IRS agents who posed as potential clients, telling the agents they should include false dependents on their returns to reduce their tax liability. Prosecutors say the IRS flagged Bermudez as an outlier for his use of refundable tax credits. They said Bermudez told IRS agents in a recorded interview that he was previously targeted by state law enforcement for other services his business provided because of his advocacy for immigrants. ___ Follow Jacques Billeaud at twitter.com/jacquesbilleaud. His work can be found at https://bit.ly/2GGWEPO . NEW YORK (AP) - Three literacy and educational organizations are being honored by the Library of Congress, with cash awards totaling $250,000. On Friday, Reading is Fundamental, located in Washington, D.C., received the $150,000 David M. Rubenstein Prize. New York City's East Side Community School was given the $50,000 American Prize. The Pedagogical Institute for Language Problems (Instituto Pedagogico para Problemas del Lenguaje), based in Mexico City, was awarded the $50,000 International Prize. The prizes were presented by Librarian of Congress Carla Hayden and by Rubenstein, a business executive and philanthropist and who established the literacy awards in 2013. The Library of Congress Literacy Awards program also honored such organizations as Project Read, from Provo Utah, and the Philadelphia Office of Adult Education. PORTLAND, Ore. (AP) - The only Oregon hospital to offer heart transplants abruptly shut down its program Friday, leaving nearly two dozen patients on its waitlist to seek out-of-state treatment and hundreds of others in limbo for post-operative care. It came just two days after Oregon Health & Science University in Portland said it was putting its program on hold for two weeks as it sought to replace three heart failure transplant cardiologists who had left or would be gone by Sept. 30. The decision by the leaders of the 32-year-old program is unusual. Nationwide, only a handful of other heart transplant programs have shut down because of staffing issues or poor success rates. This June 28, 2016 photo, shows the Oregon Health & Science University Campus in Portland, Ore. The only remaining doctor in Oregon's only heart transplant program has resigned, leaving the state with no medical facilities that can perform the life-saving procedure. The Oregonian/OregonLive reports Thursday, Aug. 30, 2018, that Oregon Health & Science University will transfer the 20 patients on its waiting list to other transplant centers. (Mark Graves/The Oregonian via AP) Baylor St. Luke's Medical Center in Houston temporarily closed its world-renowned program in June after The Houston Chronicle and ProPublica investigated the departure of several key doctors and an unusual number of patient deaths in a few years. Hospitals in Philadelphia, South Carolina and Nashville, Tennessee, also have halted their programs, but all have since reopened, The Oregonian/Oregonlive reported earlier this week. In Oregon, the doctors are leaving for family and personal reasons, OHSU said. The hospital initially said it would not accept donor hearts, do transplants or accept or evaluate new heart transplant patients for 14 days. It said, however, that the program's remaining doctor could handle post-operative care for patients who have already had the surgery. But Thursday, The Oregonian/OregonLive reported that the final doctor also was leaving. The hospital said in a statement Friday that all 20 patients on its waitlist will transfer to programs at other hospitals or have decided not to transfer but wait it out. OHSU said it's aggressively recruiting heart specialists, but it was unclear if or when the program would reopen. The University of Washington said eight patients have already been accepted into its program in Seattle. An additional 327 patients who have had the surgery are being evaluated to determine the best way forward, the Oregon hospital said. Five others who were being evaluated for possible inclusion on the heart transplant waitlist were meeting with staff to decide what to do, it said. The hospital also was encouraging patients who have left-ventricular assist devices, or LVADs, to seek care elsewhere. The devices keep the heart pumping as it weakens and are considered a bridge to a heart transplant. The hospital's other cardiac programs and its liver, kidney and pancreas transplant programs were not affected. The Portland hospital performed 30 heart transplants last year, compared with 18 in 2016, according to federal data. There are 3,930 people awaiting new hearts on the national transplant list. The facility is not the first to run into trouble with its heart transplant program. In 2016, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital in Philadelphia paused its program for several months while it recruited new surgeons and cardiologists, the newspaper reported. The Medical University of South Carolina halted its program in 2014 after a patient died and other transplant recipients had weak hearts. It resumed the following year. St. Thomas Health in Nashville suspended its heart transplant program in 2011 when key staff left. It took five years to restart it. An Islamic State terrorist will be sentenced later for a plot to kill the Prime Minister Theresa May. Naaimur Zakariyah Rahman, 21, planned to bomb the gates of 10 Downing Street, kill guards and then attack Theresa May with a knife or gun. He had pledged allegiance to IS and collected what he thought was an explosives-packed jacket and rucksack when he was arrested last November. The drifter, originally from Birmingham, thought he was being helped by an IS handler when in fact he was talking to undercover officers. He was snared by a network of undercover counter-terrorism officers from the Metropolitan Police, the FBI and MI5. Following an Old Bailey trial, Rahman, from Finchley, north London, was found guilty of preparing acts of terrorism in Britain. Midway through the trial, he admitted helping a friend to join IS in Libya by recording an IS sponsorship video. Rahman came to the attention of police in July last year when he complained he was being blackmailed, but failed to attend an appointment. In August last year he was arrested on suspicion of sending indecent images to under-age girls, but never charged. An examination of his mobile phone raised concerns he was harbouring extremist views. Naaimur Zakariyah Rahman could be facing life behind bars for planning to bomb the gates of 10 Downing Street (Metropolitan Police/PA) After his uncles death, he became even more determined and turned to the internet for help in his attack plans. Rahman made contact with an FBI agent posing as an IS official online, who introduced him to an MI5 role-player. The defendant revealed his plans, saying: I want to do a suicide bomb on Parliament. I want to attempt to kill Theresa May. There are lorries here with big gas tankers, if a brother can drive it next to Parliament I will bomb. He later described using a suicide belt, a drone, an IED and poison, referred to as P or curry mix. Rahmans jacket was fitted with dummy explosives before his arrest (Metropolitan Police/PA) By early November last year, he appeared settled on an attack on 10 Downing street with a suicide bomb, gun or knife. He told an undercover officer: (God willing) will be very big if Im successful. I cant mess up. I cant get (martyrdom) if I get caught. On November 18 last year, Rahman carried out reconnaissance around Whitehall. Two days later, he bought a rucksack from Argos before meeting an undercover officer in Brixton for it to be fitted with explosives. Naaimur Zakariyah Rahman bought a rucksack from Argos to be fitted with explosives (Metropolitan Police/PA) On November 28 last year, the officer handed back Rahmans rucksack and coat, now packed with dummy explosives, and replica pepper spray. Rahman told the officer he was good to go but was arrested as he walked away carrying the fake bomb, in Kensington. The device belonging to Naaimur Zakariyah Rahman (Metropolitan Police/PA) Rahman claimed he had been set up by security services online, but a jury rejected his explanation and convicted him after 13 hours of deliberations. He faces the prospect of life behind bars when he is sentenced by Mr Justice Haddon-Cave at the Old Bailey on Friday. Following Rahmans conviction, Deputy Assistant Commissioner Dean Haydon, from Scotland Yard, said: His intention was to go to the gates of Number 10. If he had got hold of a genuine bomb, a gun, or a knife, we would have been talking about an individual who could have killed, injured and maimed a number of individuals in Whitehall. The families of three Windrush migrants who died after they were removed from Britain are to receive a personal apology from the Home Secretary. Sajid Javid will write to relatives of the three, who were identified as priority cases in the Governments efforts to right the wrongs that occurred as a result of the scandal. The Home Office said historical reviews into removals and detentions identified 18 people who it is believed could have been wrongfully removed or detained. Home Secretary Sajid Javid has apologised over the Windrush scandal (Victoria Jones/PA) A spokeswoman for the department said: Three of the 18 people have been confirmed as having died. The Home Secretary will be writing to the families of the deceased, as well as the other 15 people identified, to offer a personal apology. We are working closely with Caribbean High Commissioners and Governments to do this. Earlier this month, Mr Javid disclosed the findings of a review of nearly 12,000 historical records. The analysis identified 164 members of the Windrush generation who may have been removed, detained or stopped at the border. All of those flagged up are being put in contact with a specialist taskforce and directed to a compensation scheme. But the Government is prioritising the 18 cases where the Home Office is deemed most likely to have acted wrongfully. Eleven people voluntarily departed, with some having been served with immigration enforcement notices informing them they had no right to be in the UK. In a further seven cases, people were detained and subsequently released without being removed. Reports emerged on Thursday that three of the 18 died before officials were able to contact them to help them return to the UK. Kamina Johnson-Smith, the Jamaican foreign minister, told the Guardian: We have just received the information that they are dead. We have to find the families. Shadow home secretary Diane Abbott said the revelation shames the Government, adding: The true scale of this scandal is still being revealed. Ministers faced a furious backlash over the treatment of the Windrush generation named after a ship that brought migrants to Britain from the Caribbean in 1948. Commonwealth citizens who arrived before 1973 were automatically granted indefinite leave to remain. But some lost their jobs, were denied access to NHS treatment and had their driving licences withdrawn despite living in the UK legally for decades. The Home Office said: The experiences faced by some members of the Windrush generation are inexcusable. The Home Secretary and the Immigration Minister have said that it is their priority to right the wrongs that have occurred. Police have been given more time to question a boy who was arrested in a leafy suburb on suspicion of terrorism. The 16-year-old was held after officers discovered an 'unknown substance' during a raid at a house in Strawberry Hill, south-west London. Officers swooped on the property at about 9.55am on Wednesday and also found an imitation firearm and cannabis plants, Scotland Yard said. Anti-terror detectives have been given more time to question a boy arrested after an 'unknown substance' was found at his home in this suburban street in Strawberry Hill, west London Media consultant Fran Perrow, who lives nearby, said police descended on the suburban street en masse along with paramedics. An area around the address where the boy was arrested was cordoned off and Strawberry Hill station was briefly shut, she said. Ms Perrow added: 'Clearly something had triggered a major incident. We still don't know what it was but the police are still there.' The discovery of the substance prompted an escalation to the counter-terrorism command and it will be sent for 'urgent analysis' to determine what it is, the force said. Local officers found an imitation firearm and cannabis plants at the property before the Met's anti-terror squad were called in The teenager was detained on suspicion of commission, preparation or instigation of terrorism. He was also arrested on suspicion of possessing an imitation firearm and the cultivation of cannabis. Officers have been given an extension to keep him in custody until Tuesday and he is being questioned at a south London police station. Nicola Sturgeon has paid tribute to the Nobel prize-winning Scottish economist Sir James Mirrlees after his death. Sir James, who was born in the small town of Minnigaff in Dumfries and Galloway, went on to teach economics at both Oxford and Cambridge universities. The 82-year-old, who jointly won the Nobel prize in economic sciences in 1996, will be remembered for his great intellect and wonderfully dry sense of humour, the Scottish First Minister said. Nicola Sturgeon has paid tribute to Sir James Mirrlees, a member of the Scottish Govenrments Council of economic Advisers, after his death (Ian West/PA) Ms Sturgeon also told how Sir James, who studied at Edinburgh University, was also proud of his Scottish heritage. Scottish Deputy First Minister and former finance secretary John Swinney described him as a wise, gentle and deeply thoughtful man. Very sorry to hear of the death of Sir James Mirrlees, distinguished Economist, and a member of @scotgov Council of Economic Advisers. A wise, gentle and deeply thoughtful man. My condolences to Patricia and her family. John Swinney (@JohnSwinney) August 30, 2018 Sir James won his Nobel prize for work on how to devise an optimal income tax regime, balancing both efficiency and equity, sharing the honour with William Vickrey of Columbia University. During his career he served as the Edgeworth Professor of Economics and Fellow of Nuffield College in Oxford from 1968 to 1995, before becoming Professor of Political Economy at Cambridge in 1995. In 2002 he was also appointed Distinguished Professor-at-Large at The Chinese University of Hong Kong. He joined the Scottish Governments council of economic advisers when it was established after the SNP came to power at Holyrood in 2007. It was with great sadness that we learned of the death of @NobelPrize winner and Nuffield Emeritus Professor, Sir James Mirrlees yesterday. He is fondly remembered by all of us at Nuffield. https://t.co/vFF0Mb2lcA Nuffield College (@NuffieldCollege) August 30, 2018 Ms Sturgeon said: Sir James Mirrlees, who passed away earlier this week, will be sadly missed. His contribution to economics, in which he was awarded the Nobel prize in 1986, will leave a lasting legacy. I had the pleasure to get to know Jim personally through his valuable contributions to the Scottish Governments Council of Economic Advisers, which he was a member of since 2007. Like many people of great intellect, Jim had a way of conveying the essence of any economic issue in a manner which was clear, thoughtful and accessible. He had a wonderfully dry sense of humour and served on the council with distinction throughout this period. Jim was also proud of his Scottish heritage born in the South of Scotland and having begun his studies at Edinburgh University, he always enjoyed returning to Scotland and sharing his wisdom, insights and knowledge. I am sure there will be further opportunities to celebrate the contribution of Jims legacy, which is recognised internationally. But at this time, my thoughts and wishes are with Jims immediate family amid their sad loss. Sir James is survived by his widow Patricia, his two daughters Catriona and Fiona from his first marriage to Gill who died in 1993, and by his stepson Rory and four grandchildren. Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah El-Sisi swore in on Thursday Major General Sherif Seif El-Din Hussein as new head of the Administrative Control Authority, the country's anti-corruption body. Hussein is succeeding Mohamed Erfan, who has held the post since April 2015. Hussein, 54, has served as commander of the Egyptian Armed Forces Infantry division. He also served as commander of Egypt's southern military zone, commander of the Egyptian peacekeeping forces in South Sudan, and the Defence Ministry's attache in Germany. In recent months, Egypts Administrative Control Authority has uncovered several bribery-related cases involving senior state officials. The cases have led to the arrest of the head of the Egyptian Customs Authority last month, the head of the state Food Industries Holding Company in May and the governor of the Nile Delta governorate of Menoufiya in January. Outgoing head Arfan has been appointed as the presidential advisor for governance affairs, local media reported. Search Keywords: Short link: The two men arrested over the suspected theft of confidential documents relating to the 1994 Loughinisland massacre have been named as journalists and documentary film makers Barry McCaffrey and Trevor Birney. The two men, who have spent years investigating Loughinisland, were detained in Belfast on Friday morning, and are being questioned at Musgrave Police Station. Alert: @trevorbirney my producer on "No Stone Unturned," and journalist @Barry_TheDetail have just been arrested in Belfast, NI, for doing good, hard-hitting journalism. Outrageous. Raise ruckus. I am traveling. More later. https://t.co/gOAunwqrxA Alex Gibney (@alexgibneyfilm) August 31, 2018 The documents allegedly taken relate to a police investigation into the murder of six men in 1994. The scene inside the bar in Loughinisland (PA) The documents were allegedly used in the research of the film No Stone Unturned, released in November last year, produced by Mr Birney and award-winning documentary maker Alex Gibney. Former Andersonstown News and Irish News reporter, Barry McCaffrey, 48, has been researching the Loughinisland atrocity for more than 10 years, and has been a fixture in Irish media for over two decades. Some of Mr McCaffreys most prominent work was related to the 2004 Northern Bank heist in Belfast. Mr McCaffrey previously worked for The Detail, an investigative news website which has carried a number of stories regarding Loughinisland, as well as a number of other investigations. Mr McCaffrey was awarded the overall justice media award in the Attorney Generals Justice Media Awards in 2013. The award recognised his investigation into the use of solitary confinement in Northern Irelands prisons. In the same year, Mr McCaffrey was named digital journalist of the year. The searches linked to Fridays arrests have been carried out at Upper Arthur Street where The Detail news website and Fine Point Films are based. The award-winning producer and director Mr Birney, 51, founded Fine Point after 20 years working in the media. Mr Birney began his career in Enniskillen on the Impartial Reporter newspaper and has also worked in radio. Since then, he has produced a number of documentaries and series for Irish, UK and international broadcasters. He was a co-producer on the Oscar-shortlisted, Alex Gibney feature-documentary, Mea Maxima Culpa: Silence In The House Of God, for which he received an IFTA in February, 2013. He was nominated for an Emmy for his feature documentary, Elian, produced by Belfast-based Fine Point. In 2006, Mr Birney founded Belfast-based production company Below The Radar where he produced a range of English and Irish language programmes, including political biographies and historical documentaries. He is the former editor of current affairs at Ulster Television. He has also won a justice media award, two Royal Television Society awards, been nominated for three others and was named NI Broadcaster of the Year in 2002. Police say the material had been in the possession of the Police Ombudsman for Northern Ireland. The two men were arrested by officers from the Durham force. A number of documents and computer equipment seized during the raids will be examined by specialist officers. A spokesman for Durham Constabulary described the investigation as complex. Six people were killed on June 18 1994 when loyalist gunmen burst into a bar in Loughinisland, Co Down, and opened fire on customers. Lawyers for Alex Salmond have served legal papers on the Scottish Government as the former first minister challenges the way sexual misconduct allegations against him have been handled. A statement from the firm Levy & McRae confirmed a petition for judicial review in the Court of Session has now been served on legal representatives of the government. Scotlands most senior civil servant, Permanent Secretary Leslie Evans, is the named as the first respondent in the case, with lawyers saying she had established the procedure which Mr Salmond is now challenging. He now intends to leave the Court to determine the matter, the statement said. Confirmation of the action came as the crowdfunding campaign set up by the former first minister to help towards his legal costs got closer to raising 100,000. Salmond puts Scottish independence first Help support the costs of Alex Salmond's Judicial Review in the Court of Session. https://t.co/rQmb7GGLU4#forFairnesshttps://t.co/7S5qkoNvDq Alex Salmond (@AlexSalmond) August 29, 2018 But his decision to ask the public for financial support has been branded unprecedented and unbelievable by opposition politicians with some urging people to donate cash to womens organisations instead of give money to the former SNP leader, who served at both Holyrood and Westminster during his lengthy political career. A statement from solicitors Levy & McRae said: We can confirm at 10am this morning, a petition for judicial review in the Court of Session by Mr Alex Salmond was served on the legal representatives of the Scottish Government. We can also confirm that first respondent is the Permanent Secretary, Ms Leslie Evans, who established the procedure which is the subject of challenge. The second respondent is the Scottish Government. Mr Salmond has no further comment to make but intends to leave the matter for the Court to determine. Two complaints, fiercely denied by Mr Salmond, were raised in January against him and he was informed of an investigation in March. Permanent Secretary Leslie Evans (second left) with Nicola Sturgeon at a meeting of the Scottish cabinet. (Jane Barlow/PA) The allegations about his conduct towards two staff members in 2013, while he was first minister, emerged last week with Police Scotland having already confirmed the complaints have been passed to the force. Mr Salmond announced his crowdfunding campaign at the same time he revealed he was quitting the SNP. He said he was doing so because he feared there would substantial internal division within the party if his successor Nicola Sturgeon was forced to suspend him. A Scottish Government spokesman said: We will vigorously defend our position. As we stated last week there are a number of inaccuracies in Mr Salmonds public statements which for legal reasons we cannot address just now. We will address those matters in court. But no-one should forget that there are two complaints that could not be ignored or swept under the carpet. As a responsible employer, the Scottish Government had to address those complaints appropriately. The case of Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe is expected to be raised by Middle East minister Alistair Burt on a visit to Tehran on Friday. Mrs Zaghari-Ratcliffe was sentenced to five years imprisonment for spying in 2016 but maintains her innocence, saying she was on holiday to introduce her daughter to her family in Iran. Foreign Secretary Jeremy Hunt pledged to redouble efforts for the British-Iranians release after she passed out during a panic attack and had to be taken to a prison clinic earlier this week. Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe with her husband Richard Ratcliffe and their daughter Gabriella (Family Handout/PA) Now the Foreign Office has confirmed Mr Hunts colleague Mr Burt will discuss cases of British dual-nationals detained in Iran, as well as the future of the Iran nuclear deal and Irans destabilising activity in Syria and Yemen. Speaking ahead of the visit, Mr Burt said: I will also use the opportunity of my visit to push for the resolution we all want to see in the cases of the British dual nationals detained in Iran. Mr Burt also said the visit was a crucial moment for Irans relationship with the UK around the nuclear deal. He said: Since the US withdrew from the nuclear deal we, along with European and international partners, have reiterated our support for the deal and have underscored this support through mechanisms such as EU blocking legislation. As long as Iran meets its commitments under the deal, we remain committed to it as we believe it is the best way to ensure a safe, secure future for the region. Our support for the nuclear deal, though, does not prevent us strongly challenging Iran on issues where we disagree. During my visit this week I will stress that Irans ballistic missile programme and its destabilising activities in the Middle East must be addressed. This is the first visit by a UK minister to Iran since the United States withdrew from the Iran nuclear deal in May, and Mr Burts third visit to the country. The minister will have two days of meetings with Iranian ministers and other politicians and on Saturday he will meet his counterpart Abbas Araghchi. Henrikh Mkhitaryans availability for Arsenals Europa League trip to Qarabag is in doubt due to tensions between his homeland of Armenia and Azerbaijan. The Gunners have been drawn with Sporting Lisbon, Ukrainian side Vorskla and Azeri champions Qarabag in Group E. Some potentially tricky games are compounded by questions over Mkhitaryans availability for the trip to Azerbaijan, which is also hosting the Europa League final in the capital of Baku. Tensions continue between Azerbaijan and Armenia over the Nagorno-Karabakh region, with a ceasefire declared in 1994 after fighting erupted several years earlier. Those issues meant Mkhitaryan did not travel with Borussia Dortmund to a Europa League game against Gabala in October 2015, with the German clubs chief executive Hans-Joachim Watzke citing safety concerns. In relation to the situation surrounding Mkhitaryan, UEFA said in a statement to Press Association Sport: It is a standard procedure for UEFA to send letters of support to associations, clubs or embassies in order to obtain visas for players in order to be able to travel to another country and play in UEFA competition matches. Arsenal added: Safety and security of all our players and staff is always a top priority. We will be looking into this situation, talk to the player and make a decision after that. Arsenal were one of four British clubs in Fridays group stage draw at the Grimaldi Forum in Monaco. Chelsea face tough assignments in Group L as they return to Europes second-tier competition for the first time since they lifted the trophy in 2013. Greek Super League runners-up PAOK Salonika, BATE Borisov of Belarus and Hungarian side Vidi lie in wait. Brendan Rodgers Celtic have been drawn alongside RB Leipzig and Salzburg two clubs owned by energy drink firm Red Bull. The German and Austrian clubs are both allowed to play in European competition after the UEFA Club Financial Control Body ruled last summer that they did not break rules on the integrity of UEFA competitions. Odsonne Edouard, right, scores against Rosenborg (Jeff Holmes/PA) Rosenborg complete Group B and are a side Celtic know well having beat the Norwegian champions in a Champions League qualifier this summer. Cross-city rivals Rangers have the toughest-looking draw of the British quartet. Villarreal, Rapid Vienna and Spartak Moscow await in Group G as the Scottish side return to a European group stage for the first time since the 2010-11 Champions League. Steven Gerrards men overcame Shkupi, Osijek and Maribor, before seeing off Ufa in the play-offs. The first round of group matches is on September 20. Families of those killed in the Ballymurphy massacre have expressed anger at what they claimed is an 11th hour disclosure by the Ministry of Defence. The inquest into the shootings which took place in the Ballymurphy estate in west Belfast between August 9-11 1971 is due to formally start on September 10. It comes after years of preliminary inquiries. Soldiers have long been held responsible for killing 10 people in Ballymurphy but the accepted narrative became clouded earlier this year when former UVF members came forward to claim their organisation was also involved. An 11th victim died after suffering a heart attack. Earlier this month, the Ministry of Defence handed over a database of almost 5,000 names of former soldiers to the Coroners Office. The spreadsheet is believed to contain 4,773 entries of individuals from the Parachute Regiment, Queens Regiment and Queens Division who had been serving at the time of the shootings. The Coroners Office had been attempting to trace former soldiers who may have been at Ballymurphy during the shootings to call as witnesses to the inquest. Padraig O Muirigh, a solicitor who acts for many of the families, said the development has come at the 11th hour. We have been informed by the Coroners Office that the MoD has discovered a database of almost 5,000 soldiers who potentially could be involved at Ballymurphy, he said. The families are very angry, very concerned at the disclosure of this information. They have waited 47 years for this (inquest). The MoD had been requested to provide information about soldiers on many, many occasions and failed to produce adequate information. The concern is that this will have an impact on the commencement of this inquest and they take a very cynical view of this disclosure. John Taggart, whose father Daniel, 44, was killed, has accused the MoD of trying to delay the inquest. John Taggart, whose father Daniel was killed in the Ballymurphy massacre. In 2011, the MoD released a statement saying they would fully co-operate with the Ballymurphy inquest, he said. That was a lie, and this database is a stalling tactic. The families are angry, disgusted and devastated. In six working days our inquest was meant to start, all of a sudden you have this. The MoD have tried to swamp the Coroners Office with new information in a dirty tactic to try and prevent us from having our inquest. We have fought hard, done a lot of work for our inquest. Everyone was ready to go. This has been created to stop and delay our inquest. We have fought for 47 years, we are angry and we are not going away. Another preliminary hearing in the inquest is due to take place next week. A Catholic priest and a mother-of-eight were among those killed during three days of gunfire involving members of the Parachute Regiment in August 1971. Another man died of a heart attack following an alleged violent confrontation with the troops in the west Belfast estate. The shootings took place as the Army moved in to republican strongholds to arrest IRA suspects in the wake of the introduction by the Stormont administration of the controversial policy of internment without trial. A MoD spokesman said: Following a request from the Coroner, we have provided information which may help with the inquests proceedings. We continue to support the Coroners intention to start the inquest on September 10 and reject the suggestion that were looking to delay proceedings. The two men arrested, Barry McCaffrey and Trevor Birney, have been investigating Loughinisland for decades. The searches linked to Fridays arrests have been carried out at Upper Arthur Street where The Detail news website and Fine Point Films are based. The award-winning producer and director Mr Birney, 51, founded Fine Point after 20 years working in the media. Mr Birney began his career in Enniskillen on the Impartial Reporter newspaper and has also worked in radio. Barry McCaffrey has been honoured for his work (Brown/OConnor PR/PA) Since then, he has produced a number of documentaries and series for Irish, UK and international broadcasters. He was a co-producer on the Oscar-shortlisted, Alex Gibney feature-documentary, Mea Maxima Culpa: Silence In The House Of God, for which he received an IFTA in February 2013. He was nominated for an Emmy for his feature documentary, Elian, produced by Belfast-based Fine Point. In 2006, Mr Birney founded Belfast-based production company Below The Radar where he produced a range of English and Irish language programmes, including political biographies and historical documentaries. He is the former editor of current affairs at Ulster Television. He has also won a justice media award, two Royal Television Society awards, been nominated for three others and was named NI Broadcaster of the Year in 2002. Award-winning journalist Trevor Birney/PA) Former Andersonstown News and Irish News reporter, Mr McCaffrey, 48, has been researching the Loughinisland atrocity for more than 10 years, and has been a fixture in Irish media for over two decades. Some of Mr McCaffreys most prominent work was related to the 2004 Northern Bank heist in Belfast. Mr McCaffrey previously worked for The Detail, an investigative news website which has carried a number of stories regarding Loughinisland, as well as a number of other investigations. Mr McCaffrey was awarded the overall justice media award in the Attorney Generals Justice Media Awards in 2013. The award recognised his investigation into the use of solitary confinement in Northern Irelands prisons. In the same year, Mr McCaffrey was named digital journalist of the year. Marcus Ericsson walked away from one of the biggest Formula One crashes in recent years after losing control of his car at 220mph in practice for the Italian Grand Prix. Ericssons Sauber suddenly veered left under braking for the opening corner at Monza which sent the 27-year-old into the barrier and then barrel-rolling through the air. Ericsson completed three full somersaults as the front of his car completely disintegrated following the force of the devastating impact. Sauber driver Marcus Ericsson walks through the pit-lane after crashing during a free practice at the Monza race track (Antonio Calanni/AP) The Swedish driver came to a standstill the right way up before he was assisted out of his car by marshals, and taken to the on-track medical centre. The @SauberF1Team man is up and out of his car after a dramatic crash #ItalianGP #F1 pic.twitter.com/FFTAZB8I0k Formula 1 (@F1) August 31, 2018 I dont know what happened, Ericsson said over the radio. I am OK. Ericsson returned to the Sauber garage giving the thumbs up, but he was clearly limping and rubbing his neck. Ericssons incredible crash came just five days after his team-mate Charles Leclerc emerged unscathed from a terrifying first-corner accident in Belgium. Leclerc, 20, paid tribute to the halo, Formula Ones new safety device, after it deflected Fernando Alonsos airborne McLaren away from his head. Ericssons crash happened in the opening moments of Fridays second practice session which was subsequently delayed for 20 minutes. An Islamic State terrorist who plotted to kill Prime Minister Theresa May has been jailed for at least 30 years. Naaimur Zakariyah Rahman, 21, planned to bomb the gates of 10 Downing Street, kill guards and then attack Theresa May with a knife or gun. He had pledged allegiance to IS and collected what he thought was an explosives-packed puffa jacket and rucksack when he was arrested last November. The drifter, originally from Birmingham, thought he was being helped by an IS handler when in fact he was talking to undercover officers. He was snared by a network of undercover counter-terrorism officers from the Metropolitan Police, the FBI and MI5. Rahman, from Finchley, north London, was found guilty of preparing acts of terrorism despite claiming he was set up. During his Old Bailey trial, he admitted to helping a friend to join IS in Libya by recording an IS sponsorship video. Following his conviction, he told a probation officer that he would have carried out the attack if he had been able to. The exterior of a replica suicide jacket that belonged to Naaimur Zakariyah Rahman (Metropolitan Police/PA) The clever and cunning young man had the potential to operate below the radar to dreadful effect, according to a pre-sentence report. Mr Justice Haddon-Cave concluded: Rahman is a very dangerous individual and it is difficult to predict when, if ever, he will become de-radicalised and no longer be a danger to society. The judge sentenced Rahman to life in prison with a minimum term of 30 years. For the IS sponsorship video, Rahman was handed six years in prison to run concurrently. The judge stressed the undercover officers involved in the case were scrupulous at all times and Rahman was the instigator and author of his own actions. The trial had heard how Rahman was encouraged by an uncle who travelled to Syria to fight and was killed in a drone strike last June. Two other uncles had been jailed in August 2016 for funding terrorism. His concerned mother had moved to north London to get away from their influence, and Rahman was referred to the de-radicalisation Channel programme. Theresa May was the ultimate target of the attack (Dominic Lipinski/PA) But Rahman spun a web of lies to Channel and went on to plot his attack over the course of two years. He regarded the Parsons Green bombing as the start and hailed the Manchester Arena terrorist, saying he had done well. Rahman came to the attention of police in July last year and an examination of his mobile phone raised concerns he was harbouring extremist views. After his uncles death, he became even more determined and turned to the internet for help in his attack plans. Rahman made contact with an FBI agent posing as an IS official online, who introduced him to an MI5 role-player. The defendant revealed his plans, saying: I want to do a suicide bomb on Parliament. I want to attempt to kill Theresa May. There are lorries here with big gas tankers, if a brother can drive it next to Parliament I will bomb. He later described using a suicide belt, a drone, an IED and poison, referred to as P or curry mix. By early November last year, he appeared settled on an attack on 10 Downing Street with a suicide bomb, gun or knife. He told an undercover officer: (God willing) will be very big if Im successful. I cant mess up. I cant get (martyrdom) if I get caught. On November 18 last year, Rahman carried out reconnaissance around Whitehall. Two days later, he bought a rucksack from Argos before meeting an undercover officer in Brixton for it to be fitted with explosives. On November 28 last year, the officer handed back Rahmans rucksack and coat, now packed with dummy explosive devices and replica pepper spray. Rahman told the officer he was good to go but was arrested as he walked away carrying the fake bomb, in Kensington. A fake bomb that belonged to Naaimur Zakariyah Rahman (Metropolitan Police/PA) Mr Justice Haddon-Cave said Rahmans plan was to cause carnage in Downing Street, by blowing up the gates, killing or disabling security guards then entering Number 10 armed with a knife and explosives with Mrs May being the ultimate target. He said: I am sure Rahman believed the devices to be real and capable of the most serious harm he was told and believed that the rucksack bomb would be capable of causing casualties on a scale comparable to those caused at the Manchester Arena to police officers, bystanders and tourists in and around the entrance to Downing Street. He was told and believed that the suicide vest within his jacket would be capable of creating a lethal area of 10 metres to his front, with some degree of lethality to the rear. Both devices were expertly constructed and indistinguishable from the real thing. Add to Courts May from Emily- note sent drone footage of arrest to video dept Scotland Yard deputy assistant commissioner Dean Haydon said: Rahman is an extremely dangerous and determined individual. Rahmans target was the Prime Minister but he had no qualms about killing innocent bystanders in the process of reaching her. In fact, at one point he told a covert counter terrorism officer that even if he could not reach the Prime Minister, he just wanted to strike fear into people. This case demonstrates the strength of the cooperation between the UKs intelligence agencies and the FBI. As a result, we were able to disrupt Rahmans plans and ensure that a terrorist attack was prevented. Arsenal are aiming to go a step further in this seasons Europa League after suffering a semi-final defeat to Atletico Madrid last term. Unai Emery a three-time winner of the Europa League with Sevilla will hope to lead the Gunners to Mays final in Baku. Here, Press Association Sport looks at the clubs Arsenal will have to negotiate in the group stage. Who are they? The Gunners are in Group E and will take on Sporting Lisbon the highest-ranked team in pot two and last seasons quarter-finalists Azeri champions Qarabag, who held last seasons winners Atletico to two draws in the 2017-18 Champions League group stage, and Ukrainian side Vorskla. How did they qualify? FULL-TIME!!! #QarabagSheriff 3-0 (Agg 3-1) We've done it! Qarabag FK in the Group Stages of the @EuropaLeague Congratulations, boys! pic.twitter.com/IAXfXJo7SO Qarabag FK English (@FKQarabaghEN) August 30, 2018 Sporting finished third in the Primeira Liga last season and earned automatic qualification. Qarabag came through a play-off tie with Sheriff after failing to make it through the Champions League qualification process, while Vorsklas third-placed finish in Ukraine secured their berth. Danger men Nani is back at Sporting Lisbon (Nick Potts/PA) Sporting lost a host of first-team players in the summer after they cancelled their contracts following an attack at the training ground by the clubs fans. Portugal midfielder Bruno Fernandes stayed while former Manchester United winger Nani rejoined the club for a third spell. Qarabags 21-year-old striker Mahir Madatov can be a handful, while Spaniard Dani Quintana is a threat from midfield. Yury Kolomoeta, Vorsklas top scorer last season, will hope to score his first goal in Europe while Vyacheslav Sharpar and Pavlo Rebenok pull the strings in midfield. When are the fixtures? The Europa League fixtures have been confirmed. Celtic start at home to Rosenborg, Arsenal host Vorskla, Rangers head to Villarreal & PAOK welcome Chelsea pic.twitter.com/gZr83Fjzsj Simon Peach (@SimonPeach) August 31, 2018 September 20: Arsenal v Vorskla (8pm) October 4: Qarabag v Arsenal (5.55pm) October 25: Sporting Lisbon v Arsenal (5.55pm) November 8: Arsenal v Sporting Lisbon (8pm) November 29: Vorskla v Arsenal (5.55pm) December 13: Arsenal v Qarabag (8pm) Alex Salmonds lawyers have served legal papers on the Scottish Government as the former first minister challenges the way sexual misconduct allegations against him have been handled. A statement from the firm Levy & McRae confirmed a petition for judicial review in the Court of Session has now been served on legal representatives of the government. Scotlands most senior civil servant, Permanent Secretary Leslie Evans, is the named as the first respondent in the case, with lawyers saying she had established the procedure which Mr Salmond is now challenging. He now intends to leave the Court to determine the matter, the statement said. Confirmation of the action came as the crowdfunding campaign set up by the former first minister to help towards his legal costs got closer to raising 100,000. Salmond puts Scottish independence first Help support the costs of Alex Salmond's Judicial Review in the Court of Session. https://t.co/rQmb7GGLU4#forFairnesshttps://t.co/7S5qkoNvDq Alex Salmond (@AlexSalmond) August 29, 2018 But his decision to ask the public for financial support has been branded unprecedented and unbelievable by opposition politicians with some urging people to donate cash to womens organisations instead of give money to the former SNP leader, who served at both Holyrood and Westminster during his lengthy political career. A statement from solicitors Levy & McRae said: We can confirm at 10am this morning, a petition for judicial review in the Court of Session by Mr Alex Salmond was served on the legal representatives of the Scottish Government. We can also confirm that first respondent is the Permanent Secretary, Ms Leslie Evans, who established the procedure which is the subject of challenge. The second respondent is the Scottish Government. Mr Salmond has no further comment to make but intends to leave the matter for the Court to determine. A Scottish Government spokesman said it would vigorously defend its position. As we stated last week there are a number of inaccuracies in Mr Salmonds public statements which for legal reasons we cannot address just now, the spokesman said. We will address those matters in court. But no-one should forget that there are two complaints that could not be ignored or swept under the carpet. As a responsible employer, the Scottish Government had to address those complaints appropriately. Permanent Secretary Leslie Evans (second left) with Nicola Sturgeon at a meeting of the Scottish cabinet. (Jane Barlow/PA) Mr Salmond announced his crowdfunding campaign at the same time he revealed he was quitting the SNP. He said he was doing so because he feared there would substantial internal division within the party if his successor Nicola Sturgeon was forced to suspend him. Confirmation of legal papers being served came as SNP MPs and MSPs met in Edinburgh for an away day before the UK and Scottish parliaments return next week. A party spokeswoman said: Nicola was given a very warm response from colleagues they understand how difficult this has been for her, but they made it very clear how much they appreciate the dignified way she has handled things, and gave her several rounds of applause as she spoke. Nicola herself told colleagues how deeply difficult this situation has been for her personally. But she also made clear, once again, that due process must be followed and that the issues of substance, in terms of the complaints raised, must be properly addressed. Two complaints, fiercely denied by Mr Salmond, were raised in January against him and he was informed of an investigation in March. The allegations about his conduct towards two staff members in 2013, while he was first minister, emerged last week with Police Scotland having already confirmed the complaints have been passed to the force. It is common for companies to organize various informal events where workers can come with their partners. One of those... Sub-regional alliances will be more and more influential in managing the Middle East in the coming years, political science professor Mohamed Kamal tells Dina Ezzat It is the countdown to the top diplomatic event of the year, and the UN General Assembly is now just around the corner. The apparently unending conflicts in the Middle East are set to take up a considerable space in the discussions that open in New York on 18 September. However, according to political science professor Mohamed Kamal the debates over the Middle East this year are likely to be conducted with an acknowledgment of three facts that have not always been recognised fully by diplomats. First, the Middle East is not one region; second, the US, at least with President Donald Trump in office, is becoming less interested in being the caretaker of the region; and third, with the long-established demise of pan-Arabism in the region, we see the emergence of sub-regional alliances and increased role for Middle Powers in the regional politics of the Middle East. Speaking to Al-Ahram Weekly following academic visits to the US, Japan, China and Saudi Arabia, Kamal argued that his analysis was inspired by the unmistakable dynamics of politics in the Middle East. It is very clear now that the world looks at this region as being made up of almost independent entities: the Gulf is perceived as an entity in and by itself, then there is Egypt, the Arab Mashreq and North Africa, and there are the three powers of Iran, Turkey and Israel, he said. He added that the view from the outside was not really so very different from the way the parties in the region perceive the situation. It is very clear that there is an acknowledgment now that the region is not one, and that interests and priorities of regional powers do differ, he argued. For now, Kamal suggested, it would be up to emerging sub-regional alliances to handle top regional conflicts. Egypt, Saudi Arabia And the UAE One trilateral alliance that has since the late summer of 2013 been bringing together Egypt, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates is defined by Kamal as a top player in four of the most-pressing regional conflicts: Syria, Libya, Yemen and the Palestinian cause. According to Kamal, this highly influential alliance is an indication of an important departure from Egypts decades-long rhetoric about regional leadership. Egypt is now interested in solid coalitions, and it does not wish to single-handedly manage Arab conflicts. This was stated by Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukri who announced before a meeting of the Foreign Relations Committee of parliament on 5 May 2016, that Egypt is not seeking leadership, and we do not want to be a leader of anyone... We want to be partners in a way that preserves common interests. This is compatible with the norms of the region today, Kamal argued. He said that while the alliance that brings these three countries together has been essentially diplomatic, the military aspect also cannot be overlooked, especially in relation to the intervention in Yemen with an eye on the security of the Red Sea and especially the Bab Al-Mandeb Strait. It is true that Egypt was very strict in underlining that its participation in the Saudi-led military operation in Yemen was essentially naval and was designed to pursue the security of the Bab Al-Mandeb, but still it is significant that Egypt chose to take part along with its two top regional allies, Saudi Arabia and the UAE, Kamal said. On 26 March 2015, Saudi Arabia announced the launch of a military alliance with the participation of Egypt, the Gulf and the Arab, and Islamic countries to support Yemeni President Abd Rabbu Mansour Hadi against rebel Houthi militias. In the same year, Egypt also joined the Islamic military alliance established by Riyadh to counter terrorism. One year later, in February 2016, Egypt joined Saudi Arabia in a massive military exercise that included troops from 20 nations dubbed North Thunder and taking place in northeastern Saudi Arabia. In March 2018, the Egyptian Armed Forces participated in Gulf Shield-1 joint drills, also taking place in Saudi Arabia. Meanwhile, military cooperation has intensified between Cairo and Riyadh over the past few years. At the bilateral level, military forces from both nations have participated in several joint exercises, involving the army, navy and air forces. For example, the Egyptian Armed Forces also participated in the joint military exercises named Tabouk-3 in western Saudi Arabia. The navy from both countries participated in the Morgan-14 and Morgan-15 exercises in the Red Sea in 2013 and 2015, and in 2017, the Egyptian and Saudi air forces participated in the Faisal-2017 exercises hosted by Egypt, marking the 11th edition of the joint air force training between the two countries, he said. There was also what he called the successful limitation of the role of Qatar in regional affairs in the wake of the trilateral diplomatic and economic moves of Cairo, Abu Dhabi and Riyadh to confront Doha over its alleged involvement in rocking regional stability and supporting terrorist groups, Kamal said. Kamal is not sure how far the military cooperation between Cairo and Riyadh could go or how far the trilateral cooperation of Egypt, Saudi Arabia and the UAE could develop in the future. However, he says that this trilateral alliance still has much to do in the region, adding that this was realistic not just in view of the many unsettled conflicts that influence the strategic interests of these three countries and the stability of their parts of the Middle East, but also in view of the declining involvement of the US in the region. It is very clear that the US is not interested, or rather has not been interested for a while, in paying the price of leadership in the Middle East. It is not immediately clear how this decline of interest could develop in the future, but for now there is a leadership vacuum in the Middle East and regional leaders are trying to fill this vacuum, Kamal said. He added that the countries of the trilateral alliance, and other Middle Powers such as Turkey and Iran are competing for influence in the region. It is safe to argue that this is the moment for the Middle Powers, especially when it comes to the situation in the Middle East, he said. Kamal suggested that for now regional players and dynamics are much more important than international players in deciding developments in the region. So, he said, while leaders of the Middle East would try to engage international players, their regional interactions remained essential. No Proxy Wars Given his argument that regional players have a much higher influence in the Middle East today than international ones, Kamal is convinced that the current conflicts in many parts of the region are not wars of proxy, but rather are direct stand-offs between regional powers. It is a regional game. I dont think that the US would mind so much if Russia took Syria as a zone of influence. The continued war there is not about Russia and the US at all, but simply about Saudi Arabia and Iran, just as it is in Yemen and in other parts of the region, he said. This, Kamal argued, was perhaps the reason that made Egypt criticise the Turkish and Iranian involvement in Syria, and call for a joint Russian-American effort to resolve the crisis while backing the negotiations sponsored by the United Nations in Geneva. Fearing the escalation of regional competition in Syria, Egypt has tried to accommodate regional and international views on resolving the conflict there by supporting the continuation of Bashar Al-Assad as a president of Syria at least for a transitional period, while at the same time seeking to reduce Irans influence in Syria to accommodate the views of Saudi Arabia. The final power-sharing plan for Syria, Kamal acknowledged, would certainly have to also accommodate the other regional powers of Turkey and Israel. Turkey already has a strong role in Syria, and it wants more, which is unrealistic. Israel wants Iran completely out of Syria, which is unrealistic too. The mathematics of the deal are still being made, but I think the rules have been mostly settled except when it comes to the problematic issue of reconstruction that is going to be a very tough challenge for everyone, he said. In any scenario for the future of Syria, Yemen, Iraq or even Libya in the middle of North Africa, Kamal anticipates the close coordination of Egypt, Saudi Arabia and the UAE. As far as Iran is concerned, Kamal argues that it would be difficult to ignore Iran or to fully isolate it, even with the upcoming re-introduction of US sanctions in November, he said, as Iran is still a strong regional player. Egypt also supported the Russian initiative to establish de-escalation zones in Syria, and on 31 July 2017 it hosted negotiations between representatives of the Russian Defence Ministry and the moderate Syrian opposition. An agreement related to a third de-escalation zone in Syria north of the city of Homs was reached at the Cairo meeting. Egypt also attended the second round of the Astana talks on Syria, sponsored by Russia, on 23 January 2017 and brokered a ceasefire agreement on Eastern Ghouta between the Al-Ghad opposition movement and the Syrian government. The signing of the agreement came after three days of negotiations in the presence of the Syrian opposition, the Syrian government, and the Russian Defence Ministry. The Palestinian Issue Israel would also continue to be heavily involved in the management of regional issues, Kamal said. This is the reality announced or unannounced, Israel is there, he said. Unlike some other analysts who have been giving a lot of attention to the behind-the-curtains cooperation that some leading Arab capitals have been having with Israel, Kamal thinks that this cooperation cannot be expected to take a very serious turn in the absence of a peace process, if not a peace deal, between the Palestinians and Israel. There is so much that has been eliminated from the once-collective Arab discourse, but I think that it would be very difficult to expect that Israel could be getting into announced alliances, even with its already established peace partners, before something is done on the Palestinian front. This issue is still essential, he said. Kamal also does not have high expectations of the promised deal of the century that Trump has been promising for the Palestinian-Israeli struggle. We know that Trump is convinced that he can do something that his predecessors have failed to bring about, and we know that the White House is preoccupied with this issue. But where that would lead to, we really dont know, he said. There is, of course, some exchange of views, visits of delegations, and so on. But this is one thing. To expect that Trump would be really offering a deal that could lead to a peace agreement between the Palestinians and Israel is quite another, he argued. Clearly, he added, the endgame of this promised deal is not necessarily about the Palestinian Cause as much as it is about the wishes of the US to give priority to the issue of Iran by pacifying the Palestinian issue first. According to Kamal, the commom views between Israel and the many Arab countries on the threat of Iran and the war on terrorism might open an opportunity for an Arab-Israeli peace deal. Kamal expects the beginning of a negotiation process on the Palestinian question. But this will not necessarily produce a deal. However, this process might allow Israel to come into the open about its new regional relations. Political Islam Kamal is also not expecting Political Islam to leave the equation of Middle East politics. There are two factors here that cannot be denied: the first is that the Political Islam movements have mainly failed and lost their appeal to the public at large; the second is that in the market of ideas, the idea of Political Islam is still there, he argued. The space that Political Islam now has in the Middle East after the unsuccessful attempts of some of its groups to rule in the wake of the Arab Spring is diminishing, according to Kamal. However, he argued that representatives of the ideas of Political Islam still exist in places like Syria, and Libya. Kamal also argued that the war of ideas between radical and moderate Islam will continue to be at the core of the war on terrorism. Turkey Kamal is also unwilling to associate the decline of Political Islam with the declining options of the Recep Tayyip Erdogan regime in Turkey, even though this was once perceived as a successful model of moderate Political Islam. There is a demise of the so called Turkish model. The Turks were tested in the wake of the demonstrations in 2011, and their performance was assessed by the public. There is no one narrative to take from all the experiences, but overall its role was not appreciated, Kamal argued. The current crisis in Turkey is multi-dimensional, he said, and started before the US imposed sanctions on Turkey. According to Kamal, Erdogan could have better managed the disagreements with the US over the arrest of an American priest by Ankara, he said. But instead of playing politics, Erdogan decided to get stubborn. Trump also acted very stubborn, and Turkey is now in a big crisis, he said. In such a tough situation, Erdogan is willing to play all his cards to the maximum. We dont know yet where that could lead in Syria or Iraq or elsewhere. But we do know one thing that this is perhaps an unprecedented crisis inside Turkey, and between the US and its NATO ally in the Middle East. It is hard to predict what will be the way out of this situation, he argued. Whatever happens between the US and Turkey, or for that matter between the US and Iran or between Saudi Arabia and Iran, the Middle East is surely in a state of flux and probably a protracted crisis, Kamal argued. This, he said, will certainly be reflected in the political debates at the UN General Assembly meeting in New York. *A version of this article appears in print in the 16 August 2018 edition of Al-Ahram Weekly under the headline: The age of the Middle Powers Search Keywords: Short link: Nicola Sturgeon has told SNP colleagues that how they deal with sexual misconduct allegations against Alex Salmond will say a lot about who we are as a party and also about the country we are today. The First Minister addressed the issue in a meeting with MPs and MSPs just days after Mr Salmond resigned from the party as he challenges the Scottish Government over the way allegations against him have been handled. Two complaints, fiercely denied by Mr Salmond, were raised in January against him and he was informed of an investigation in March. The allegations about his conduct towards two staff members in 2013, while he was first minister, emerged last week with Police Scotland having already confirmed the complaints have been passed to the force. Mr Salmonds lawyers said a petition for judicial review in the Court of Session was served on legal representatives of the Scottish Government on Friday morning. Ms Sturgeon spoke to SNP MPs and MSPs in Edinburgh on Friday before the UK and Scottish parliaments return next week. She said: How we deal with this, and how we are seen to respond to this, will say a lot about who we are as a party and also about the country we are today and want to build for the future. I believe in a Scotland where there is equality before the law, where theres not one rule for the powerful and another rule for everyone else, and where all parties get fair and due process. Lets not forget that at the heart of this, amidst all the focus on process, politics and personalities, there are two people who have brought forward complaints, which cannot have been at all easy to do. I want to be not just the First Minister but also a citizen of a country where people feel that they can come forward and know that their complaints will be taken seriously. Therefore, in everything we do and say, we need to make sure that we are not making it harder for people to come forward in the future otherwise, we risk setting back so much of the progress that has been made in recent times. An SNP spokeswoman said Ms Sturgeon was given a very warm response from colleagues who understand how difficult the situation has been for her. Salmond puts Scottish independence first Help support the costs of Alex Salmond's Judicial Review in the Court of Session. https://t.co/rQmb7GGLU4#forFairnesshttps://t.co/7S5qkoNvDq Alex Salmond (@AlexSalmond) August 29, 2018 Confirmation of action from Mr Salmonds lawyers came as his crowdfunding campaign to help towards his legal costs got closer to raising 100,000. But Mr Salmonds decision to ask the public for financial support has been branded unprecedented and unbelievable by opposition politicians with some urging people to donate cash to womens organisations instead of giving money to the former SNP leader, who served at both Holyrood and Westminster during his lengthy political career. Mr Salmond quit the SNP because he feared there would be substantial internal division within the party if his successor was forced to suspend him. Earlier, a statement from solicitors Levy & McRae who are representing Mr Salmond said: We can confirm at 10am this morning, a petition for judicial review in the Court of Session by Mr Alex Salmond was served on the legal representatives of the Scottish Government. We can also confirm that first respondent is the Permanent Secretary, Ms Leslie Evans, who established the procedure which is the subject of challenge. The second respondent is the Scottish Government. Mr Salmond has no further comment to make but intends to leave the matter for the Court to determine. Permanent Secretary Leslie Evans (second left) with Nicola Sturgeon at a meeting of the Scottish cabinet. (Jane Barlow/PA) A Scottish Government spokesman said it would vigorously defend its position. As we stated last week there are a number of inaccuracies in Mr Salmonds public statements which for legal reasons we cannot address just now, the spokesman said. We will address those matters in court. But no-one should forget that there are two complaints that could not be ignored or swept under the carpet. As a responsible employer, the Scottish Government had to address those complaints appropriately. Belfast City Council has said it is intensifying its efforts to help the city centre recover from a major fire that devastated a landmark building. The front section of the historic Bank Buildings was destroyed in a blaze on Tuesday which took firefighters days to extinguish. The Northern Ireland Fire and Rescue Service (NIFRS) is working to establish what caused the inferno. One fire appliance remains at the scene as a precautionary measure. The investigation to determine the cause of the fire at Primark in Belfast is ongoing. 1 Fire Appliance remains at the scene as a precautionary measure. #ProtectingOurCommunity pic.twitter.com/DyV63SJLUW Northern Ireland Fire & Rescue Service (@NIFRSOFFICIAL) August 31, 2018 Key stakeholders met at Belfast City Hall on Friday. In a statement, a spokesman for Belfast City Council said they were continuing to intensify efforts to keep the city centre open for business. The strategic policy and resources committee, alongside other agencies, today resolved to ensure that council continues its efforts to restore the city to the very vibrant place that it is, the spokesman said. Belfast City Council will continue to host meetings for key holders and businesses to provide information and support in the days ahead. Council officers are also in close daily contact with businesses in the immediate area of the fire to offer whatever support they can to ensure they can continue to operate. We are liaising with representatives from Primark to assist in any way we can, for example, should they wish to seek alternative accommodation within the city centre. Members of the strategic policy and resources committee agree it is important that as a city, we continue to rally round to support those affected by this devastating event. It is not known how long the cordon is going to remain in place. Businesses operating on Castle Street, which remains within the cordoned-off zone, were able to open on Friday, but were continuing to struggle. They were complimentary about the work of the fire service, but expressed frustration at the continuing cordon. Paul Donaghy, owner of Cafe West, said he was having to throw fresh produce out as he was not able to sell it. Paul Donaghy, owner of Cafe West on Castle Street Usually at lunch time we have queues out the door, he said. But many people dont realise we are open. It has knocked the heart out of me. The Oxfam charity shop a few doors down was also struggling. It previously benefited from a high volume of passing trade from the large Primark store in Bank Buildings. Manager Tra Walls said she was moving racks of clothes outside the shop door to make the street look more active. We are not doing great, she said. The customers that have made it to us said they werent sure if they could come into the street. Volunteer Paddy Mooney and Tra Walls, manager of the Oxfam Store We are OK because we get a lot of our stock free, and we have volunteers. It is much tougher for businesses with staff to pay. I am putting racks of clothes outside to make the street look busier. Hopefully if customers can see activity on the street, they will be more likely to come down. The United States is ending its decades of funding for the UN agency that helps Palestinian refugees, the State Department has announced, a week after slashing bilateral US aid for projects in the West Bank and Gaza. The US supplies nearly 30% of the total budget of the UN Relief and Works Agency, or UNRWA, and had been demanding reforms in the way it is run. The department said in a written statement that the United States will no longer commit further funding to this irredeemably flawed operation. The Gaza Strip border with Israel during a protest (Adel Hana/AP) The decision cuts nearly $300 million (231 million) of planned support. State Department spokeswoman Heather Nauert said in a statement the U.S. is ending its funding for aid to Palestinian refugees. https://t.co/9jzBRLcw7Y NPR (@NPR) August 31, 2018 It comes as President Donald Trump and his Middle East advisers, Jared Kushner and Jason Greenblatt, prepare for the rollout of a much-vaunted plan for Israel and the Palestinians, and it could intensify Palestinian suspicions that Washington is using the humanitarian funding as leverage. The Palestinian leadership has been openly hostile to any proposal from the administration, citing what it says is a pro-Israel bias, notably after President Trump recognised Jerusalem as Israels capital in December and moved the US embassy there from Tel Aviv in May. The Palestinian Authority broke off contact with the US after the Jerusalem announcement. In 2016, the US donated $355 million (274 million) to the UNRWA, which provides health care, education and social services to Palestinians in the West Bank, Gaza Strip, Jordan, Syria and Lebanon, and it was set to make a similar contribution this year. In January, the Trump administration released $60 million (46 million) in funds but withheld a further $65 million (50 million) it had been due to provide. The remaining amount around $290 million (224 million) had yet to be allocated. When we made a US contribution of $60 million in January, we made it clear that the United States was no longer willing to shoulder the very disproportionate share of the burden of UNRWAs costs that we had assumed for many years, the statement said. Several countries, including Jordan, Egypt, Sweden, Qatar, and the UAE (United Arab Emirates) have shown leadership in addressing this problem, but the overall international response has not been sufficient. The statement criticised the fundamental business model and fiscal practices of UNRWA, and what the department characterised as the endlessly and exponentially expanding community of entitled beneficiaries. Hundreds of thousands of Palestinians fled or were forced from their homes during the war that led to Israels establishment in 1948. Today, there are an estimated five million refugees and their descendants, mostly scattered across the region a figure that has become a point of contention. Palestinian leaders assert the right of those refugees to return to land now under Israeli control. President Donald Trump has notified Congress that he plans to sign a trade agreement with Mexico and Canada, if it is willing in 90 days, US Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer said. Mr Lighthizer made the announcement in a statement after high-stakes talks that the Trump administration and Canadian officials have been holding in Washington broke up on Friday afternoon without a deal. Mr Lighthizer said the talks will resume on Wednesday. President Donald Trump (Chuck Burton/AP) The talks are intended to bring Canada into a new trade accord that would replace the North American Free Trade Agreement. The flurry of events followed a preliminary agreement that the United States and Mexico reached on Monday to replace Nafta with an arrangement that is intended, among other things, to shift more vehicle manufacturing to the United States. The Trump administration had insisted that it wanted a deal by Friday, beginning a 90-day countdown that would let Mexican President Enrique Pena Nieto sign the pact before leaving office on December 1. But under US trade rules, the US team would not have to make public the text of the revamped agreement for 30 additional days, possibly buying more time to reach a deal with the Canadians. Mr Lighthizers statement on Friday said President Trump intends to sign a new trade deal with Mexico, whether or not Canada is part of it. Earlier on Friday, President Trump was quoted as saying privately that he would not make compromises with Canada in their trade talks. His remarks raised doubts about whether the two countries could quickly reach a deal to keep Canada in the 24-year-old trading bloc, along with the United States and Mexico. Patients with a rare disease which affects thousands of people across Britain have called for better awareness among health workers after waiting decades to be diagnosed. Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) which can cause pain, chronic fatigue and deformities in the hands, lower legs and feet, leading to balance problems and falls is thought to affect around 23,000 people across Britain. But the charity Charcot-Marie-Tooth UK said that the genetic, neurological disorder is not well-known in medical circles. Patient Valerie Bradley was only diagnosed when she was 78 years old, despite showing symptoms her whole life. Valerie Bradley was only diagnosed when she was 78 (Family handout/PA) years old, despite showing symptoms her whole life. Ms Bradley, from Stourport on Severn, Worcestershire, started showing signs of the condition as soon as she began walking as a toddler. As a child she had weak ankles and was always tripping and falling over, but her parents were simply advised by their GP to put her in buckskin boots to straighten her ankles out. During her life, she has been diagnosed with a horde of different ailments until she finally received a diagnosis of CMT. The 79-year-old said: Over the years, due to pain in my feet, ankles, knees and hips, Ive been diagnosed with osteoarthritis, osteoporosis, pseudo gout, scoliosis and a trapped vertebra but never CMT, although I have always had the classic symptoms. Want to learn more about Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) disease? Watch a video on CMT over on our YouTube channel, which is full of information, stories and help: https://t.co/ltOWIdaApQ pic.twitter.com/okezjcuhhd Muscular Dystrophy UK (@MDUK_News) August 25, 2018 It wasnt until the end of 2016, when I went to see my GP again as I had constant fatigue, pain and numbness in my legs, and I was finding it increasingly difficult to grip with my hands, that I was referred to a neurologist and neurosurgeon. After reading my notes, testing my reflexes and giving me a full body and brain scan, it was the neurologist who eventually diagnosed me with CMT at 78 years old. When I told my GP I had CMT, he hadnt even heard of it. Awareness must be raised among the medical professions so other people can be diagnosed quicker and get the help and support they need. Sue Kelly, 52, from Leeds was diagnosed with CMT in 2010, despite showing classic symptoms of the condition since early childhood, including as high arches, hammer toes and tripping and falling. Mrs Kelly said: It wasnt until my father died and Charcot-Marie-Tooth was listed as the secondary cause of death on his death certificate that I Googled the name and came across pictures of feet that looked just like mine. The information I was reading told me that I needed to see a neurologist, so I visited my GP, who had also never heard of CMT and had to Google it while I was sat in front of her. Do you know your CMT type? If you havent had genetic testing to learn what type of CMT you have, you may wish to visit the "Genetic Testing" section of the CMTA Resource Center to learn more:https://t.co/dr1Kt0v4wf pic.twitter.com/H7dBDioxaf Charcot-Marie-Tooth Association (@CMTASTAR) August 24, 2018 Getting a diagnosis after all these years was a bit of a relief. My CMT is gradually getting worse and is starting to affect my hands, but it is still relatively mild compared to some cases. My balance is poor and I struggle with steps and stairs. My fingers are starting to curl, I have painful spasms in my hands and feet, and my circulation is poor. CMT UK is raising awareness of the condition throughout September, in particular trying to highlight the disorder and its symptoms among people who have the condition, but have not yet been diagnosed. It also aims to make more medical professionals aware so people who have CMT can get diagnosed and seek help. CMT UKs chief operating officer Karen Butcher said: There are still too many medical professionals including GPs, physiotherapists, orthotists, surgeons and even neurologists that still dont know what CMT is, therefore an integral part of this years campaign will be to educate them about the condition, so they can help make a diagnosis if needed. It is also important for us to reach those people who think they might have the condition, but havent been diagnosed yet. Sometimes the symptoms arent obvious, but due to the fact that CMT affects the hands and feet, it could be they have trouble balancing, find they regularly trip or fall over and are constantly tired. For more information visit: http://cmt.org.uk/ As universities begin to contemplate a new year, a group of academics are returning to the lecture hall with tales of teaching students overseas during the summer break. They are part of Professors Without Borders, an organisation that hosts summer schools abroad, with courses led by academics from countries such as the UK. Charlie Dove-Edwin, who works at Richmond, the American International University in London, was among a team teaching in Sierra Leone this summer. A group of academics have been taking part in summer schools in countries such as Sierra Leone (Mike Egerton/PA) It is the second year running that he has taken part. He said he originally signed up because he liked the idea of taking professors from the UK or the US to Sierra Leone, thereby teaching the same stuff there rather than students coming here. Mr Dove-Edwin, who taught a course on country risk analysis, also has a personal connection to Sierra Leone as his grandfather was educated in the country. There are differences between students in the UK and Sierra Leone such as in age ranges, which is massive in the latter, he said. Going to university is the be all and end all, so you can have people in their 50s, you can have people in their late 20s and Id say, probably way, way fewer just out of school than you would get in the UK. There are also differences in terms of facilities with courses more textbook driven in Sierra Leone, and less access to computers and the internet. Students opt to take part in the summer schools, which are not part of their regular courses, he said. Theres a desire in Africa for education, theyre just curious to know more and the fact that someones come to Sierra Leone to teach them about other things, they get very interested in that, Mr Dove-Edwin said. This year, Professors Without Borders ran schools in Sierra Leone, Uganda, Thailand and India, with three to four people working in each school. The organisation grew out of a conversation between three colleagues all university lecturers in a London cafe, and is now in its third year of running summer schools. Co-founder Tessy de Nassau said they had discussed the opportunities open to their students through studying and living in the capital. We said, you know, its just unfair that a lot of students around the world dont have this opportunity. So rather than having these students coming to London, or Europe or America to study, we bring it to them. That was the first thought. We said we really want to enable really skilled, quality education for everyone. And thats how it started. China must immediately release Uighur Muslims being detained in alleged political re-education camps on the 'pretext of countering terrorism', United Nations' human rights experts have said. Up to one million Uighurs may be held involuntarily in extra-legal detention in China's far western Xinjiang province, according to estimates cited by a UN Committee on Thursday. Former inmates have told of the horror after being detained the indoctrination camps, where they were physically and mentally tortured and were forced to eat pork and drink alcohol - acts forbidden by their religion. Scroll down for video The entrance to a jail which locals say is used to hold those undergoing political indoctrination programme in Korla in China's far western Xinjiang region Uighur Muslims prepare to pray at a mosque in Almaty. Since 2016, Chinese authorities have ensnared tens, possibly hundreds of thousands of Muslim Chinese, in internment camps Muslim Omir Bekali cries as he details the psychological stress endured while in a Chinese internment camp. The program aims to rewire detainees' thinking and reshape their identities The UN Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination released its findings were issued after a two-day review this month of China's record, the first since 2009. China's foreign ministry rejected the allegations at the time, and said anti-China forces were behind the criticism of Beijing's policies in Xinjiang. It has never officially confirmed the existence of detention centres there. China has said Xinjiang faces a serious threat from Islamist militants and separatists who plot attacks and stir up tension between the mostly Muslim Uighur minority and the ethnic Han Chinese majority. But the panel decried China's 'broad definition of terrorism and vague references to extremism and unclear definition of separatism in Chinese legislation'. This could be used against those peacefully exercising their rights and facilitate 'criminal profiling' of ethnic and religious minorities, including Uighurs, Buddhist Tibetans and Mongolians, it said. Residents chat near a tv screen showing Chinese President Xi Jinping in Hotan in western China's Xinjiang region. The detention programme is a hallmark of China's emboldened state security apparatus under the deeply nationalistic, hard-line rule of Mr Xi A child rests near the entrance to the mosque where a banner in red reads 'Love the party, Love the country' in the old city district of Kashgar in western China's Xinjiang region China's Xinjiang province is far west and Kashgar city has the biggest Uighur population In its conclusions, the panel said it was alarmed by 'Numerous reports of detention of large numbers of ethnic Uighurs and other Muslim minorities held incommunicado and often for long periods, without being charged or tried, under the pretext of countering terrorism and religious extremism.' 'We are recommending to China if this practice exists, to halt it. We are asking China to release people if they don't have a legal ground to be detained,' panel member Nicolas Marugan told Reuters Television. In Beijing on Friday, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Hua Chunying said the U.N. experts' comments had 'no factual basis', adding that people's satisfaction with Xinjiang's security and stability had risen dramatically. 'As for certain counterterrorism and stability maintenance preventive measures, I think that internationally this is in general use by lots of countries,' she told a news briefing. The independent experts regretted that there was no official data on people detained 'for even non-threatening expressions of Muslim ethno-religious culture like daily greetings'. During the review the experts said they had received many credible reports that around a million Uighurs are held in what resembles a 'massive internment camp that is shrouded in secrecy'. Panel member Gay McDougall described it as a 'no-rights zone'. Omir Bekali, front right, prepares to pray at a mosque in Almaty, Kazakhstan Residents are seen with security personnel on the streets of Hotan in China's Xinjiang region Residents transport goods past a mural depicting current and past top Chinese leaders including Chinese President Xi Jinping at right and Mao Zedong at left in Hotan in Xinjiang Residents walk past a statue showing Mao Zedong near billboards with the words for 'Welcome 19th Congress,' 'Patriotism' and 'Democracy' near a square in Kashgar in Xinjiang The panel expressed concern over reports of 'mass surveillance disproportionately targeting ethnic Uighurs', such as frequent police checks and scanning of mobile phones at checkpoints. It also cited reports that many Uighurs who had left China had been forced to return to the country, and called on Beijing to disclose their whereabouts and status. McDougall cited allegations that more than 100 Uighur students who returned to China from countries including Egypt and Turkey had been detained, with some dying in custody. A bipartisan group of U.S. lawmakers on Wednesday urged Washington to impose sanctions on Chinese officials responsible for rights abuses of Muslims in Xinjiang, saying the region was being turned into a 'high-tech police state'. The U.N. panel urged China to allow Tibetans access to passports for foreign travel and promote the use of the Tibetan language in education, the judicial system, and media. 'The reports that we have received say that Tibetan is not on an equal footing with Chinese Mandarin in Tibet,' Marugan said, adding that Tibetans had the right to speak their own language and for it to be preserved. The panel asked China to report back within a year on its main concerns. SOFIA, Aug 31 (Reuters) - These are some of the main stories in Bulgarian newspapers on Friday. Reuters has not verified these stories and does not vouch for their accuracy. -- Construction of a 133-km fence at the land border with Romania, to prevent African swine fever entering Bulgaria, has been completed, Deputy Agriculture Minister Yanko Ivanov said (Trud, Standart) -- Bulgaria's unit of Danish bedding and furniture retailer JYSK has opened its third store in the southern city of Plovdiv and 22nd in Bulgaria. The company intends to open its first stores in three Bulgarian cities by the end of the year (Standart, Monitor) -- Bulgarian rose growers received nearly 2 million levs ($1.19 million) under the "de minimis" state aid scheme, the State Fund for Agriculture said (Trud, Monitor) -- Critically low yields of grapes and poor production quality are expected this year by vine growers throughout Bulgaria, mainly because of the heavy rains in June and July, which caused great damage to the vineyards ($1 = 1.6742 leva) What is a Montessori House of Children? It is not a pre-school, because the teacher does not teach children under six, but instead the directress directs the children on how to use the scientifically prepared apparatus. The trained adult and equipment form the environment, prepared to meet the God-given needs of the child, to develop and form a man or woman. The trained adult only helps the child to reach his or her destiny. Unlike some adults, the children love this environment, where they are free to work. In some other countries, the Montessori Method of Education, which is now available in Sri Lanka only for children between the ages of 2 and 6, is carried right through, to the University. I hope someday, (I am 70 now!!) to learn and implement the Maria Montessori method, for children from 0 to 3 and 6 to 12 as well. Education begins at birth. In fact, what a mother is thinking, speaking and listening to, can affect the baby in the womb. I remember my first baby, moving vigorously in my womb, as I listened to some classical music records. She sings and teachers singing now. I strongly believe, that the Montessori Method of Education is the best education, for the human being to be an integrated whole in body, soul and mind. It is futile to impart only knowledge, as we all know of the destruction that knowledgeable people have wrought. Education is not just the imparting of knowledge, to the mind. Montessori Education draws out of the children their inherent powers and helps them make the most of it. It is a help to life. I believe that the children in the villages should also benefit from good Montessori Houses of Children. I am very busy spending my money, time and effort to make that a reality. Why? Because I have greatly benefited personally, from the AMI Method of Education and desire to let other less fortunate children benefit from it too. I want to raise up a new generation of leaders, that have a strong will to do right and live right, in a world of crumbling values.A childs will should not be broken, (as some think it should)but be allowed to develop, in order to help him obey his parents. Its the good Montessori Education I had, which helped to develop my will. Ive been in the field of Education, most of my life. I was the first lady to lecture in Maths in the Colombo Campus. While I was lecturing there, I did the two-year AMI diploma at St. Bridgets. Being an educationist from school days, (I started giving Maths tuition from the age of 15), I knew that I owed my ability to learn, understand and teach Maths, with little effort on my side, to both my Montessori foundation and my Saviour and Lord. I am not brilliant. Ordinary people like me can succeed, given the same opportunity. It cant be a coincidence that three of us in my Physical Science University batch, were also from the same Montessori class.My AMI Montessori Principal Lena Wickramaratne, went to India and studied directly under Dr. Montessori herself. Miss Joyce Goonesekera also went to India for the same purpose. Ordinary people like me can succeed, given the same opportunity. It cant be a coincidence that three of us in my Physical Science University batch, were also from the same Montessori class. In 1944 when Dr. Montessori together with her Son Mario Montessori visited Sri Lanka at the invitation of the Colombo Teachers Association conducted the First Montessori Training Course at Good Shepherd Convent, Kotahena, Colombo 13 with more than 350 participants. Ms. Joyce Goonesekera assisted in giving the demonstrations of activities. Before returning to India Dr. Montessori handed over the legacy of Continuing the Montessori Training, to the Provincial Superior of the Good Shepherd Sisters. Joyce Goonesekera lovingly known as Aunty Joyce continued to work with great fidelity and commitment with the Sisters at the Good Shepherd Montessori Training Centre until her demise in November 2003. Since then the Training Centre, now situated at St. Bridgets Convent, Colombo 7 has had the privilege of Celebrating 25 Years, 50 Years, 60 Years, 70 years and now is getting ready to Celebrate 75 Years of Service to parents, little children and to those willing to dedicate their lives in the Service of Children. I entered Methodist College, at the age of six, into the right class for my age, the Upper Kindergarten. I already knew my 12 times multiplication tables and could read any book in English or Sinhala. In the first few days itself, much against my mothers wishes, I was given a double promotion to Standard 2. I watched, my classmates standing up and reciting the multiplication tables. I never learned my tables in such a boring way, in the Montessori. My children and I, were able to enjoy our childhood and growing up years in playing, and taking part in extracurricular activities, without spending all our time and money on tuition. I later taught at the Sri Jayawardanapura University, (formerly Vidyodaya) for 32 years. In 1973, I taught Maths to the entire Arts faculty of 700 students, in one lecture. It was a formidable task, but I was able to do it, thanks to the Montessori Principles, which I had learned. Actually it was easier to lay down the basics in Maths and then build, with these students who had never done any Maths in school. In later years, I found it more difficult; to undo the wrong ways of learning Maths, without understanding any of the concepts, but by meaningless rules. Thousands of University students have passed through my hands, but have no jobs, as they are unable to learn English. Language should be taught, at the age when the child absorbs all the languages spoken in his environment, which is till the age of six. Hence, it is my desire to bless the villages and the under privileged with English-speaking Montessoris. My granddaughter loved it, when I played the zero game with her. Having understood the concept of the zero from it, (though she is supposed to be a slow learner), to my amazement, she correctly answered all the sums on the zero her parents quizzed her. It was her parents answers, which were wrong. My granddaughters of 14 and 10, exclaimed delightedly, when they spied my grading of colours, box 3, and wanted to play with it. I heard the older one say, I hate school. I enjoyed my days in the Montessori. Dr. Maria Montessori was the first lady doctor in Italy and in many parts of the world. She was a psychiatrist and hence knew Psychology. So her method of education is based on Psychology. Montessori Psychology is different from general Psychology. Adults tend to draw up a syllabus, and teach it to the child. The child taught Dr. Montessori. Her education was based on observation of the child. It was Dr. Montessoris compassion and desire to meet the needs of the mentally defective children in the Asylum where she was the psychiatrist. She believed that education and not medicine would help these children. This led her to use apparatus made by educationists such as Seguin. When a test was set for both defective and normal children, the defective children only took a longer time to learn and some did even better in the test than normal children. This made her wonder why the normal child did not do better, so when she had the opportunity, she tried this equipment on normal children. She later, modified the equipment for them and developed it, by observing the children. The little child led her to her method. She discovered the child, as her books on Discovery of the Child, and the Secret of Childhood unfolds. These early formative years are the most vital years of a human being when the formation of a person takes place. These are the years from 2 to 6, when the right education in the right environment prepared specially for it, is so necessary. We must never undervalue these precious years. The home too must be a prepared environment so that the child from 0 to 2 years, which is the unconsciously absorbent period, should not absorb bad things, but all the good things which are of value. The child at this age is unable to filter out the bad from the good and absorbs unconsciously, everything around him.The environment should provide good, such as the unity of the parents, as disunity brings unresolved trauma and confusion to the little minds. If that has not happened, then the correct Montessori environment from 2 to 6 can help to some extent correct it. One of the earliest Houses of Children was for hungry, orphan children, who were running about, traumatized by the greatest earthquake of that age, in Messina. They were silent, absent minded, and would not eat or drink. In the night people heard them screaming. Within six months people saw the change. They called it the conversion of the orphans of Messina They were healed not only physically but psychologically. Shouldnt this happen in Sri Lanka? When a test was set for both defective and normal children, the defective children only took a longer time to learn and some did even better in the test than normal children The Freedom of choice to work with any material the child knows to work with, is one of the basic principles of the prepared environment. So each child enjoys working with what he has chosen, which is what he needs to develop, at his own pace. The only punishment needed, is to stop the child from working with the materials. What Dr. Montessori discovered,was that the child learned through the repetition of his chosen activities, and thereby learned to concentrate. Adults often fail to understand the need of the child for this prepared environment and the childs desire to learn and develop according to the Laws of nature. We only shout dont touch , , dont meddle you cant, dont carry that, you will break it, etc. The little ones must be shown how to, by breaking up the movement into separate steps, so that the child can learn to be independent and able to help himself dress himself, wash hands, wash and polish things, cut up vegetables, etc. All children love to learn these things.Every activity in the prepared environment has a direct aim and also an indirect aim which is just as important to the child. Movement of the hand and limb also increases the intelligence. Babies must be free to crawl, for then that part of the brain is prepared for reading later on. The children in the Montessori constantly uses their hands in coordinated movements, as they work on the materials. My hope is to make this valuable education available to everyone, especially the underprivileged. I want to do my part, in making Sri Lanka a far better place for everyone to live in unity and love. The Chairmanship of the next BIMSTEC Summit was handed over to Sri Lankan President Maithripala Sirisena by Prime Minister of Nepal, Sharma Oli today, The Himalayan reported today. The fourth summit of Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) came to a close with the handing over of the Chairmanship to Sri Lanka. Prime Minister Oli congratulated Sri Lanka for its assumption of the role as new host for BIMSTEC and extended thanks to the heads of governments of member countries for their participation and support in materialising the summit with success. The Egyptian President is taking part in the FOCAC summit and is holding talks with his Chinese counterpart in the Chinese capital Egypt's President Abdel-Fattah El-Sisi is expected to arrive in China on Saturday for a three-day visit that will include his participation in the summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC), and a bilateral summit with his Chinese counterpart Xi Jinping in Beijing. Xi visited Egypt in 2016, and discussed with his host a wide range of options for cooperation. Some have picked up, especially on transportation and energy fronts; and some are still to pick up on trade and economic cooperation, said an Egyptian government official, who requested anonymity. Egypt is taking China very seriously at many fronts; on the political front we see almost eye-to-eye on leading regional matters; we cooperate a lot in the framework of the UN, especially in New York, and we have really very large prospects for economic cooperation, especially that China has been proving serious about expanding its economic relations with Africa - and for that matter all across the Middle East, the government official added. El-Sisi is expected to oversee the signing of a few agreements and memorandums of understanding between Egypt and China for trade, economy and development cooperation. We already have a considerable profile of Chinese business in Egypt and we can easily expect to see a serious enhancement of this business cooperation in the very near future, the same government official said. On the side of the participation in FOCAC, ElSisi is scheduled to hold a round of talks with several participating African leaders, especially those from East Africa and the Nile Basin states. According to the same government official, President El-Sisi will hold a series of bilateral meetings to follow up on several issues, including developments related to the security of East Africa, the developments related to the Great Ethiopian Renaissance Dam and other issues of relevance. El-Sisi had sent a message to the prime minister of Ethiopia upon a short visit of Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry and Intelligence Chief Abbas Kamel on Tuesday. Should the prime minister of Ethiopia, Abiy Ahmed, join the FOCAC summit as expected, the government official said, El-Sisi would have a chance to follow up with him personally. Enhanced bilateral relations According to Ahmed Kandil, an expert on international relations and Asian affairs at Al-Ahram Center for Political and Strategic Studies, Egypt and China have been in the process of enhancing bilateral cooperation for a few years already and it has been working well even if it has not been as fast as both Cairo and Beijing would want. China, Kandil reminded, was among the first world powers to recognise the political change that Egypt went through in 2013 and it did lend a great deal of support for Egypt during that very intense summer not just on the bilateral front but also within the context of the UN. The fact of the matter is that China is a strong believer in the central state; it actually did take exception to the January Revolution and all but voiced measured scepticism over the abrupt way in which the West turned its back on Hosni Mubarak. In 2013, Beijing was confident that it was again having a solid and serious interlocutor in Cairo, and more so after the election of El-Sisi as president, Kandil said. We are talking here about two leaders who share the same concept of a solid and powerful state institution; two leaders who see eye to eye on most regional issues, including Syria and Libya as well of course as the Palestinian issue; we are talking about two leaders who dread Western intervention in the internal affairs of sovereign states and who would not accept the call of human rights as a basis for any such intervention, Kandil said. Meanwhile, he added, El-Sisi and Xi are equally keen to enhance cooperation with Africa. Of course, he added, China given its resources has been able to make big leaps. Kandil is not willing to confuse the priorities of China in Africa with the path of the bilateral relations between Cairo and Beijing. I know that some people say that China has not been helping Egypt in relation to GERD and it had not put any serious pressure on Addis Ababa to accommodate Egyptian concerns over the impact of the mega-dam on its already limited water resources, but the fact of the matter is that China is eyeing Africa essentially through the economic lens if it has an economic interest it will go for it; the Chinese have a very pragmatic approach when it comes to business, he said. What Egypt should expect from China at the political front, Kandil argued, relates more to the regional strategic issues rather than to any disputes or disagreements that Cairo might have with any African state. In the meantime, he added, Egypt should also relate its bilateral expectations from China to the ability of Egyptian bureaucracy and legislations to accommodate Chinese business expectations. If our bureaucracy is slow and our legislation is not attractive than we will not benefit as much as we could from bilateral cooperation with China, Kandil said. According to Kandil, the prime focus of Egypt now should be on fixing the huge trade imbalance between the two countries. We need to export more to China and I guess we could because they have such a huge market, he argued. According to the government official, the talks that the Egyptian delegation is expected to hold with the Chinese official in the coming few days would certainly explore the avenues to upscale and diversify Egyptian exports to China as much as it would aim to attract more Chinese investments to Egypt. Apart from business and trade, Kandil argued that Egypt and China could expand their culture and military cooperation. We have an established military cooperation with China that has been there for years and actually it was in 2016 that Egypt was the only African country to take part in an expanded military parade that China hosted; I guess on this front we are stable and might even be moving forward, he said. Meanwhile, on 28 August, ahead of El-Sisis visit to Beijing, Egyptian and Chinese officials signed agreements to expand media and cultural cooperation. I guess things are moving in the right direction both in terms of enhancing bilateral cooperation and diversifying Egyptian political and diplomatic alliances the latter especially being a target that El-Sisi had committed to since he came to office; of course this has to be done within a carefully measured fashion to avoid getting into unnecessary confrontations with old and essential allies like the US, but I think we are making decent progress, Kandil argued. China is important According to political science professor at the American University in Cairo Moustafa Kamel El-Sayyed, China is important to Egypt in many ways. There is so much that we can learn from the Chinese experience; they have an extremely impressive experience in enhancing the use of savings for investment and this was a real booster to the Chinese economy; they also have a very impressive experience in upgrading the quality of their education; and their advances in scientific research are no less impressive, he said. It is important for Egypt to try to attract more investments from China, El-Sayyed agreed. But what is more crucial I think with a country like China is to learn from their successes on many fronts, he added. China, El-Sayyed added, is a leading trade partner to Egypt and of course there is a large vista to improve these relations. Meanwhile, El-Sayyed stressed that the Chinese interest in Africa is allowing Beijing the opportunity to move forward with its ambitious Belt and Road Initiative that starts in East Asia, through South Asia into the Arab Gulf, East Africa, the Red Sea, the Suez Canal and onto Europe. This, he said, is only part of a larger interest that China has in Africa, which allows an incredible venue for Chinese business. Egypt and other African states, he added, should make sure that they too get their interests out of their partnership with China in terms of development and not just business. Search Keywords: Short link: A delegation of 14 entrepreneurs from one of Chinas leading business chambers, the China International Chamber of Commerce for the Private Sector (CICCPS) visited the BOI with a view of exploring possibilities of investment in the island. CICCPS is one of Chinas leading chambers with a membership of over 4 million companies. This membership includes some of Chinas mega enterprises such as Alibaba, Lenovo and Huawei. This was the delegations first visit to Sri Lanka. BOI conducted a presentation in Chinese which focused on the strong relations that exists between Sri Lanka and China and particularly on Sri Lankas central location in Chinas One Belt One Road strategic initiative. Sri Lankas ancient relations with China and postwar relations after the establishment of the People Republic of China in 1948 have now been taken to a new level with Chinas emergence as the worlds second largest economy. The presentation also focused on Sri Lankas connection to the region through Free Trade Agreements with India and Pakistan making it an ideal base for Chinese enterprises to access South Asia. Furthermore Sri Lanka has also entered into a Free Trade Agreement with Singapore and benefits with the return of the European Unions GSP Plus facility. All these factors can serve as an incentive for Chinese private sector enterprises to invest in Sri Lanka. The BOI was represented by Prasanjith Wijayatilake, Executive Director (Investment Promotion), Nilupul De Silva Director (Investment Promotion), Dilip Samarasinghe Director (Media & Publicity), Vipula Jayasinghe - (Sector Head China, Manilal Ranasinghe Deputy Director (Investment Promotion). Ajith Perera Secretary and CEO of the Federation of Chambers of Commerce of Sri Lanka (FCCISL) said that the two chambers were represented at the Sri Lanka China Investor Forum held in Chengdu, China. There was also a decision to open an APTA-SAARC Chamber of Commerce and Industry Headquarters in Beijing. Sri Lanka, Korea, Mongolia, India and China are members of this organization. A special bond between FCCISL and CICCPS has made this possible. It is now possible for Sri Lankas major projects to be promoted in China through CICCPS. Perera also added that the delegation will be visiting Hambantota shortly. Wang Yanguo Party Secretary and Chairman of CICCPS and leader of the Chinese delegation stated we are a very significant Chamber, with a membership of 4.2 million member companies throughout China. We have considerable coverage of the Chinese economy which is now worlds second largest and highly advanced and diversified. He added It is correct that China and Sri Lanka have a long term friendship and the two governments have shown solidarity for Future cooperation. Sri Lanka is a country which enjoys an excellent image in China and the people know of the friendship between Madam Sirimavo Bandaranaike and late Chairman Mao Zedong andPremier Zhouenlai. There is also lot of friendship and a willingness on the part of the two countries to help each other when they face adversity. For example when Sri Lanka was affected by the Tsunami, China rushed to help her friend at that difficult time. At the same time when China suffered from a serious earthquake the people of China were touchedby the assistance accorded by Sri Lanka. Chinas economy has been opened to the world for 40 years. And the result is a highlydiversified industrial base which can offer Sri Lanka a considerable amount of technology and products. This delegation consists mainly of private sector companies and this is very significant as private companies in China now surpass State enterprises. There are now 27 million Chinese private companies. Currently the economy and GDP contribution of private companies in China is 62 percent of the GDP. We have also seen a massive growth in the number of patents that has been developed by private sector companies. Employment by private companies is now 85 percent of the workforce. International investment by Chinese private companies is more than 62 percent of Chinas investment overseas. We are therefore confident that Sri Lanka and Chinese business enterprises can work together and I see many opportunities for investment where both sides will benefits from each others knowledge and skills. In the period from 2005 2017 China emerged as the single largest FDI generating country to Sri Lanka with a cumulative of US$ 1.738 billion. China attacked Donald Trump claiming the US is first in the world when it comes to twisting the truth after the president accused Beijing of failing to rein in North Korea. Trump doubled down on his suggestion that China was not helping to rein in its Cold War-era ally - a charge he first levelled when he cancelled a trip to North Korea by Secretary of State Mike Pompeo that was due to take place this week. A lot of people, like me, feel that the US is first in the world when it comes to twisting the truth, and irresponsible and absurd logic, Chinese foreign ministry spokeswoman Hua Chunying told a regular press briefing. This logic is not easily understood by all, Hua said. Trumps refusal to direct criticism at North Korean leader Kim Jong-Un and instead blame other parties for a lack of progress comes despite reports the US received a belligerent letter from Pyongyang, which prompted Pompeo to cancel a planned trip to North Korea last weekend. We hope the US can play a positive and constructive role in settling the issue just like the Chinese. To solve the problem, it should look at itself instead of shifting blame, Hua added. Part of the North Korea problem is caused by the trade disputes with China, Trump said. Trump said he was not considering resuming joint military exercises on the Korean Peninsula that Pyongyang considers provocative. BEIJING (AFP) - African leaders will gather in Beijing Monday for a summit focused on economic ties, granting China a feel-good photo opportunity as it comes under increasing fire for its debt-laden approach to aid in the developing world. President Xi Jinping will host leaders from across the continent for the two-day Forum on China-Africa Cooperation, which will include talks on his cherished Belt and Road infrastructure programme. The massive scheme, aimed at improving Chinese access to foreign markets and resources, and boosting its influence abroad, has already seen Beijing loan billions of dollars to countries in Asia and Africa for roads, railways, ports and other major building projects. The initiative will probably be expanded to include the whole of Africa, said Cobus van Staden, senior researcher on Africa-China relations at the South African Institute of International Affairs. While some critics have branded the strategy a debt-trap, African leaders have long embraced Chinese investment, helping make Beijing the continents largest trading partner for the past decade. At the last three-yearly gathering in Johannesburg in 2015, Xi announced US$60 billion of assistance and loans for Africa. This year, China will want to add more African countries to its ever-expanding list of friendly nations, especially from the north and francophone west, said Adebusuyi Isaac Adeniran, an expert on the relationship at Nigerias Obafemi Awolowo University. For the African side the need for Chinese money would still occupy the centre-stage. China has provided aid to Africa since the Cold War, but Beijings presence in the region has grown exponentially with its emergence as a global trading power. Chinese state-owned companies have aggressively pursued large investments in places like South Sudan and the Democratic Republic of Congo, where natural resources are cheap and abundant. Africas resources have helped fuel Chinas transformation into the worlds second largest economy. Yet while relations between China and African nations are broadly positive, concerns have intensified about the impact of some of Chinas deals in the region. Djiboutis public debt jumped from 50 percent of GDP in 2014 to 85 percent in 2016, causing the International Monetary Fund to sound the alarm. China opened its first overseas military base in the Horn of Africa country last year - a powerful signal of the continents strategic importance to Beijing. Locals in some countries have complained about the practice of using Chinese labour for building projects and what are perceived as sweetheart deals for Chinese companies. Residents of one city in Madagascar spent months in 2016 protesting the governments grant of a 40-year gold mining licence to a Chinese firm. In Kenya, a Chinese-financed railway has drawn criticism over its massive debt and incursion into national parks. However, Kenyas transport minister said last week that a US$3.8 billion contract for the projects second phase would be signed at the Beijing summit. Big infrastructure projects funded by the worlds second-largest economy have come under scrutiny in other parts of the developing world, particularly Southeast Asia. Malaysias new prime minister, Mahathir Mohamad, has cancelled Chinese-backed projects totaling US$22 billion and during a recent trip to Beijing issued a thinly veiled warning about a new kind of colonialism. Russia, (rt.com), 30 August 2018 -Russias Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov warned the US against using a possible chemical weapons provocation to justify a new strike against Syrian forces. He said Moscow warned the West not to play with fire in Syria. Lavrov reiterated the warning that a staged chemical weapons attack in Syrias Idlib province may trigger a US-led attack on the forces loyal to Damascus. A new provocation is being prepared by the West to hamper the anti-terrorist operation in Idlib, Lavrov said during a joint media conference with his Syrian counterpart, Walid Muallem. We have facts on the table and have issued a strong warning to our Western partners through our Defense Ministry and our Foreign Ministry not to play with fire. Earlier, the Russian military reported that a group of militants in Syria was preparing a provocation, in which chlorine gas would be used to frame the Syrian government forces. The incident would be used by the US and its allies to justify a new attack against the country, similar to what happened in April, according to the claim. Emirati and foreigners eat at a restaurant in Dubai. As temperature levels soar in Dubai, residents and tourists in the rich Emirate turn to a much favourite indoor outing during summer days: restaurants. From business lunches, to fresh decorations, Dubais top restaurants compete to attract those costumers looking to beat the heat with a customized cool drink, or an award winning plate. (AFP) The Court of Appeal today declined to grant permission to the application filed on behalf of Ven. Gnanasara Thera, to file an appeal to the Supreme Court against his conviction. The Court of Appeal was of the view that there was no legal grounds for the application. However, the Counsel for Ven. Gnanasara Thera said an appeal will be filed directly at the Supreme Court by way of Special Leave to Appeal. (S.S.Selvanayagam) Ignatius Canagaretnam (Retd DIG) was called to rest with the Creator on January10 this year. Many friends have written of his love for Batticaloa and for his College St. Michaels. Others have mentioned his rise in the Police force due to his hard work and efficiency. A granddaughter of his has said, Appachchi you are my idol, my role model, my strength, my inspiration, my teacher, my guardian angel, and my everything I shall restrict my comments to my association with a Police officer namely Canags (who was then an ASP), when I assumed duties as Additional GA Hambantota in 1976. On my way there, I casually met Ernest Perera, who told me to meet the ASP there, one Mr. Canagaretnam, who would assist me to settle down in my new job without difficulty. I met Canags that evening, and from then onwards we developed a great friendship that lasted until January 2018 when Canags had to answer the final call from his Creator. My first assignment in Hambantota was to assist in conducting the elections in 1977. We met regularly and saw to it that everything was in order. Canags had already rounded up the mischief makers and warned them severely they should behave or face the consequences. The election went off smoothly without any serious incidents. One candidate who had lost was finding it difficult to get out from the Kachcheri; he was a very unpopular politician. Canags ensured he was safely escorted to our district boundary taking a different route. The cyclone that followed later that year caused a lot of damage to our Kachcheri buildings. The most affected district was Amparai. Canags took the initiative and with the assistance of his staff organised a lorry load of bread and dry rations to Amparai. My wife was the MOH of the district. Very often, she had to seek the assistance of Canags as her official vehicle was either in the garage for repairs or not in working condition. Canags always obliged. Later on, both of us were transferred out of Htota. I assumed duties as DG, SLBC and Canags as DIG. Ernest was the IGP at the time. Rebels from the South were very active during this period and I had the difficult task of looking after our transmitting stations located all over the country Weeraketiya, Puttalam, Maho etc. Canags and Ernest gave very valuable advice and assistance in securing these places: the rebels only succeeded in setting fire to our Matara station. So that was Canags. I am writing this from my sick bed (I am 85 now). He was a rare human being, generous with a heart full of love for all humanity. He was a great friend to all of us. His greatest strength was his wife Rita. He served his country with utmost dedication, integrity and honesty a very rare phenomenon these days. Canags, my wife joins me in wishing you once again, peace and happiness where ever you are. Karu Weeraman SLAS (Retd) (Kenya, (Daily Mail), 30 August 2018 - The Kenyan president appeared to forget Foreign Secretary Boris Johnsons name during a press conference with Theresa May and refered to him as the bicycle guy. Uhuru Kenyatta, who came to power in 2013, was seeking to remind dignitaries and assembled media of the former Foreign Secretarys visit to the country. However he had a spot of bother remembering Mr Johnsons name and ended up calling him the bicycle guy. Asked whether UK had been neglecting Kenya, Mr Kenyatta pointed to a visit by Boris Johnson. Last year, if you recall, the Foreign Secretary then Boris, um, Boris - Boris... Johnson. The bicycle guy. Mrs May managed to suppress a smile as her Tory rival was slighted during the press conference. Best for Britain supporter Layla Moran said: From the Prime Ministers African jaunt we have learned two things - the Maybot is about as catchy as Peter Crouchs robot and one day you are Brexiteer Foreign Secretary and the next you are just the bicycle lad. Speculation has been mounting Mr Johnson will launch a bid to oust the PM in the coming months. His effort could be hampered by a reminder of his difficult time as Foreign Secretary, which was dominated by gaffes. Sri Lankas National Mobile Service Provider, Mobitel, celebrates the 25th glorious anniversary of its operations this month and can look back at a proud legacy and an even more promising future. Mobitel has expanded its offerings beyond the realm of telecommunications by foraying into transportation, education, health, security, leisure and mobile money sectors, thereby offering greater value. Mobitels point of difference remains Customer Centricity, Value Innovation and Underlying Care as its upholds its We care. Always. credo. Over the last couple of years, Mobitel has grown by leaps and bounds, achieving new firsts in Sri Lankas ICT sector. Expanding its scope, Mobitel has pioneered a range of innovative mobile enterprise solutions for SMEs and corporate customers to deliver enhanced productivity while streamlining systems and processes. Mobitel inaugurated the revolutionary state-of-the-art Mobitel Innovation Centre in 2015, at the TRACE Expert City Colombo, the City of Innovation, Research & Development. It was conceptualized to create value based, futuristic solutions through faster and stronger collaborations that would enhance further opportunities in knowledge and technology. Mobitel also launched the IoT enabled X Station, an expert hub for futuristic technology products and services, that will enhance and simplify lives while enabling visitors to experience the tech revolution. Mobitel followed this success with the strategic acquisition of eChannelling PLC, the largest doctor channeling network in Sri Lanka, strengthening its position in the digital healthcare segment. The strategic investment plays a vital role in the industry in order to transform the health sector to mHealth to make it accessible to everyone in a convenient manner. Soon after, Mobitel showcased the nascent NB-IoT technology (Narrow Band Internet of Things) for the first time in South Asia. Mobitel showcased NB-IoT as a powerful technology in urban farming and home safety systems. Mobitels NB-IoT technology is a vital component in increasing the productivity of Sri Lankas overall output through simple low-cost automation solutions provided by the Mobitel Network. Sustaining its journey of excellence, Mobitel shone at the SLIM Brand Excellence Awards 2017, walking away with a Gold award for Service Brand of the Year. This stands testament to Mobitels brand promise of We Care. Always and has proved that the operator puts customer service excellence as its priority in their business strategy continuity. Mobitel was also awarded 1 more Silver and 2 Bronze Awards at the SLIM Brand Excellence Awards 2017. The Silver was awarded to Mobitel for Online Brand of the Year for Mobitels mCash, which was incorporated in the year 2013. Mobitel received the 2 Bronze awards for CSR Brand of the Year and Local Brand of the Year at the awards. These industry leading accolades are a clear demonstration of Mobitels unique offering as a proud local brand that is setting new industry benchmarks. Having launched the first Super-3.5G HSPA network in South Asia in December 2007, and subsequently trialed HSPA+, MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output) in 2009, another first in the region, Mobitel went on to demonstrate 4G-LTE technology also for the first time in South Asia in 2011. Accordingly, Mobitel launched its 4G-LTE Network in 2013 to provide unparalleled broadband experience to Sri Lankans. Keeping ahead with pioneering new technologies, Mobitel trialed 4.5G LTE-Advanced Pro Technology with CA (Carrier Aggregation) of three bands, again for the first time in South Asia in June 2016. In 2017, Mobitel was able to deploy the first Sub-1G Mobile Broadband Network in Sri Lanka based on 900MHz spectrum innovatively to provide superior coverage some rural areas of the country. On 1st February 2018 Mobitel launched the First Commercial 4.5G/4G+ Mobile Network in South Asia. With the upgraded network, Mobitel customers can avail of more bandwidth and high data speeds for a superior online experience and to enjoy downloading music, videos and games at stable speeds. It also provides a seamless user experience for Mobitel Enterprise Solutions and enables the company to cater to the growing demand in the corporate sector for customized solutions. 4.5G will act as a bridge for the eventual adoption of the 5G standard, while bringing significant improvements to Mobitels existing 4G networks by allowing them to handle more data-intensive applications. Upholding its reputation as the most progressive telco in Sri Lanka, Mobitel continues to invest in infrastructure developments to support its latest technological needs. Senior Deputy Solicitor General Haripriya Jayasundara today told Court that there is no legal barrier for former Central Bank Governor Arjuna Mahendran to acquire the documents he sought earlier from the Singapore Interpol relating to the magisterial inquiry conducted into the controversial bond scam. It was said that first suspect of the inquiry, Mahendran had recently requested copies of some documents relating to the allegations levelled against him and Copies of the warrant issued against him from the CID through Interpol. SDSG Jayasundara confirmed that the CID has already sent an e-mail to the Singapore Interpol Unit on the instructions of the Attorney General regarding the demand of the suspect allowing him to get the requested documents from the Interpole. SDSG Jayasundara also said that the prosecution is currently working on getting down first suspect Mahendran under the extradition law of the country. (Shehan Chamika Silva) Egyptian prosecutors have ordered the detention of a woman over the murder of her fiance, whose body was found buried under a kitchen floor earlier this week, Al-Ahram Arabic website reported. The prosecution has also ordered Habiba Ashrafs father and four other people be detained for four days on charges of murder, kidnapping and forgery. The body of Bassam Osama, a 23-year-old student, was found buried under the tiled floor of the kitchen in an apartment in the Rehab district of New Cairo earlier this week. On Wednesday, Egypt police arrested Ashrafs father and other suspects involved in the killing of Osama, whose death sparked public outcry. Police later arrested Ashraf, who fled to Hurghada after the crime. She confessed during investigation to tricking Osama into coming to the apartment, where he was killed by her father and other culprits, according to Al-Ahram. She denied taking part in the murder. Osama was strangled to death by the father of his fiancee, who then buried him in a hole in the apartment kitchen floor that he then tiled over. The father reportedly placed bags of coal over the body to prevent it from smelling. The father, a 55-year-old former chemist, said in a video broadcast on TV on Wednesday after his arrest that he killed Osama because the boy had revealed his "life secret", that he was fleeing a life sentence in a drug-trafficking case, and he had heard from his daughter that Osama was about to report him to the authorities. The father said he had forged a death certificate and lived incognito for years. In the video, he appeared in handcuffs at an apartment in the leafy suburb east of Cairo where the incident took place, and showed how he carried out the murder. Police were first informed about the matter when the victim's brother reported his disappearance. The brother told local TV channels on Wednesday that Osama informed him that he was going to meet his fiance, who called him hours later to say Osama had not arrived. Search Keywords: Short link: Former Australian Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull, who was ousted last week, has formally tendered his resignation from federal parliament, The Australian reported today. The countrys 29th prime minister, who served as the Liberal member for the Sydney seat of Wentworth for 14 years, handed in his resignation letter to Speaker of the House Tony Smith this afternoon. New Premier Scott Morrison said he was disappointed his dear and close friend Mr. Turnbull was leaving public life but he deserved to refresh and reset. Turnbulls departure comes after he was forced to hold a Liberal partyroom meeting last Friday and a majority of his colleagues voted to spill his leadership position. Mr Morrison defeated Peter Dutton and Julie Bishop to become Prime Minister. Speaker Smith will consult with party leaders and the Australian Electoral Commission before deciding on a date for a Wentworth by-election. In his final letter to his constituents this week, Mr Turnbull said the shocking and shameful events leading to his toppling equated to a pointless week of madness that disgraced parliament and appalled nation. As you know, I have always said that the best place for former PMs is out of the Parliament, and recent events amply demonstrate why, Mr. Turnbull wrote, in a parting shot at his predecessor Tony Abbott. The prevailing outdated administrative system has slowed down the Human Rights Commission of Sri Lankas (HRCSL) performances and outcome which are expected as an independent commission, HRCSL Chairperson Dr. Deepika Udagama yesterday said. She said an Independent Commission should not be considered as yet another state department or a corporation. The Independent commissions including the HRCSL and the Office on Missing Persons (OMP) were established from the 19th Amendment to the Constitution, a move which is greatly appreciated. The HRCSL had many a plans ahead of us when it was established three years ago. However, though we have no political influence, the expected performances were not achieved because of the outdated administrative system. These Commissions should be empowered more, she told an event organised by the OMP to mark the International Day of the Enforced Disappearances. Dr. Udagama said democracy has not yet been properly established in Sri Lanka, and therefore, institutions find it hard to execute their duties. Meanwhile, she said Sri Lanka is known as a symbol of human development across the world, and therefore, it was not acceptable for such a country to have a record to grave crimes, including enforced disappearances. (Lahiru Pothmulla) By D.B.S.Jeyaraj When Sri Lanka known then as Ceylon obtained full freedom from British rule on February 4th 1948, the second largest ethnic community in the island were the Tamils of recent Indian origin and not the Sri Lankan Tamil community. The 1ast official census before Ceylon got Dominion Status and then Independence from the United Kingdom was taken in 1946.According to the 1946 census, the island nation had a total population of 6 , 637, 300 people. Of this the breakdown for the Sinhala, Sri Lankan Tamil, Sri Lankan Moor, Indian Tamil, Malay, Burgher and Indian Moor ethnicities was as follows: Sinhalese - 4,620,500(69.41%); Sri Lankan Tamils - 733,700(11.02%); Sri Lankan Muslims - 373,600 (5.61%); Indian Tamils -780,600 (11.73%); Malays - 22,500(0.34%); Burghers - 41,900 (0.63%) and Indian Muslims - 35,600(0.53%). According to the latest 2011 census, the Indian Tamils numbering 839,504 (4.12%) are the fourth-largest ethnicity in Sri Lanka. However the figures from the 1946 census reveal that the Indian Tamil community then living mainly in the Uva, Sabaragamuwa, Central and Western Provinces was the second-largest ethnicity when the country was free of colonial bondage. The community consisting of people who had lived in the island for a few generations as well as recent arrivals were an integral component of the newly-independent nation then. The three main sources of income and foreign exchange for the country 70 years ago were tea, rubber and coconut. The bulk of workers on tea plantations and rubber estates were Indian Tamils. They were also engaged as labourers in the sanitary, construction, trade and transport sectors. The community was also involved with manufacturing and commerce at multiple levels. They owned and ran mills, factories, shops, hotels, restaurants, jewellery establishments, textile stores and theatres. Many owned small boutiques, eating houses and market stalls. Some were pavement hawkers and street peddlers. Others were exporters and importers. Some were professionals. Some were artisans and craftsmen. There were teachers, accountants and clerks. Politically, the Indian Tamils were able to elect eight Tamils to Parliament in the general election of 1947. The Indian Tamil vote also helped sway elections in another 12-15 electorates. In short, the Indian Tamils were a vibrant community contributing extensively to the welfare of the nation at the time of independence. Alas! The prevalent post-independence mood amidst dominant political circle differed from that perspective. They perceived the community as aliens who had no place in the country. It was argued that the newly-independent nation had to define and determine who was entitled to citizenship or not. And so, the hapless community which toiled from dawn to dusk under extremely-poor working conditions in the estates and plantations became political targets. DE-CITIZENISED AND DISENFRANCHISED They were first de-citizenized and then disenfranchised. After their citizenship and franchise were taken away, they became an extremely-powerless, vulnerable community. In the 1952 elections, they could not directly elect a single MP. India, under Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru, would not accept them. Hence, they were neither here nor there and were rendered Stateless. They were continually discriminated against. Any Indian Tamil could be picked up and detained as a Kallathoni or illegal immigrant. As time progressed, they along with their Sri Lankan Tamil counterparts were victims of communal violence. The community truly fitted Frantz Fanons description Wretched of the Earth. Finally, their collective destinies were arbitrated by the heads of two States without any consultation with their leaders or representatives. The Sirimavo-Shastri Pact signed by Indian Prime Minister Lal Bahadur Shastri and Sri Lankan Prime Minister Sirimavo Bandaranaike in 1964 stipulated that 525,000 of the estimated 975,000 Stateless people should be relocated to India while 300,000 would be absorbed by Sri Lanka. The remaining 150,000 were divided up by India on a 50:50 basis -- 75,000 each to both countries -- in 1974 through another agreement inked by Indian Prime Minister Indira Gandhi and Sri Lankan Prime Minister Sirimavo Bandaranaike. When the deadline for Indian citizenship application expired in 1981, only 507,000 out of the envisaged 600,000 had applied for Indian citizenship. This left a shortfall of 93,000. They with their natural increase amounted to another Stateless category. Finally, in the 1986-88 period, the J.R. Jayewardene led government granted full citizenship to the remainder. It was the United National Party (UNP) led government that created the problem of Statelessness by depriving the Indian Tamils of citizenship rights. Now the wheel had turned full-cycle and another UNP Government led by a President who had been a minister in the first UNP Government ended Statelessness once and for all. The greater part of credit for this achievement must go to the man known widely as Thonda. Saumiamoorthy (spelled sometimes as Saumyamoorthy or Saumiyamoorthy) Thondaman was the undisputed Thalaiver (leader) of Sri Lankas predominantly Indian Tamil plantation proletariat for several decades. The co-founder and long-standing leader of Ceylon Workers Congress (CWC), Sri Lankas largest trade union in the estate sector was a latter day Moses who led his people from oblivion and irrelevance to equality and self-respect. Saumiamoorthy Thondaman was born in Munapudoor in what was then the Madras Presidency of India during British rule on August 30, 1913. He died of a myocardial infarction at the Sri Jayewardenepura Hospital in Colombo on October 30, 1999. This article is to commemorate his 105th birth centenary that was observed last Thursday, August 30. TRADE UNIONIST AND POLITICAL LEADER More than six decades of his eventful life of 86 years was devoted to serving his people as a trade unionist and political leader. As President of Sri Lankas largest and one of the oldest trade unions, the CWC, Thondaman played a prominent role in the countrys post-independence politics. His political life was intertwined with the vicissitudes of the Indian Tamil people of Sri Lanka, who still form the most deprived section of Sri Lankan society. His goal was to emancipate these people from the wretched plight they were in owing to historical injustice. Although he could not fully realise these aspirations, it cannot be denied that the pragmatic leadership of Thondaman helped the people he represented to better their circumstances from the dire position they were in at the dawn of Sri Lankas independence. I had heard of Thondaman as a schoolboy in the early sixties of the 20th century. It was however in the late seventies that I began interacting with him as a staff reporter in the Tamil daily Virakesari covering the Plantations Industries Ministry and related trade union activities. I continued to be in contact with him and other leaders of the up-country Tamils during my Virakesari days and subsequent years as a journalist in The Island and as ColomboCorrespondent of the Indian daily The Hindu and news magazine Frontline. We were in touch infrequently after I relocated to Canada. I was however able to associate with him quite closely in my years as a working journalist in Sri Lanka. He looked upon me with some kind of paternal benevolence. After a while he discarded the Vaanga, Ponga (Come, Go) form of respectfully addressing in Tamil and became more familiar with me saying Vaappaa, Poppaa to me in private. In public, he would talk to me in English. Thonda was quite fond of my work as a journalist. I used to write articles on the politics of Indiain general and Tamil Nadu in particular while in Virakesari which he used to often read and talk of later. Politics in India during the Morarji Desai period was rather exciting and Thondaman relished discussing developments in Delhi and also about the Tamil Nadu civil war between M.G. Ramachandran and Kalainger Karunanidhi. Later, when I moved to English journalism, he used to follow my progress and was happy that I did well. Thonda was rather excited when I became the ColomboCorrespondent of The Hindu offering words of encouragement. He helped me in my journalistic career by providing quite a few scoops or by passing on a few tips to follow up and get a good story. Despite the tough exterior, he could be quite affectionate and concerned at times. I recall an incident where I was suffering from a terrible cold with my nose running. In a rare glimpse of softness in a stone Thondaman got down some Vicks ointment and made me apply it and also inhale. He also advised me in Tamil Konjam Brandy Saappiduppaa (take a little brandy). Later, I was totally surprised when Thondas affable Coordinating Secretary Thirunavukkarasu presented me a bottle of Cognac with the compliments of his boss saying some medicine for you. While recalling these inter-personal aspects regarding Thondaman, I also wish to focus on him as a trade unionist cum political leader of a community long-discriminated against. It has been my good fortune to observe and admire the man and his mission from a vantage position as a journalist. POLITICS IS THE ART OF THE POSSIBLE In my opinion, Saumiamoorthy Thondaman was the shrewdest tactician among Tamil political leaders in recent times. He was a pragmatic realist who grasped in essence that politics is the art of the possible. Applying Chanakyan methods in a practical sense, this mercurial leader of Sri Lankas Tamils of recent Indian origin -- known as Indian Tamils -- helped usher in a period of political empowerment and renaissance. As President of Sri Lankas largest and one of the oldest trade unions, the CWC, the political veteran played a prominent role in the countrys post-independence politics. His political life was intertwined with the vicissitudes of the Indian Tamil people of Sri Lanka, who formed the most deprived section of Sri Lankan society. I have often wistfully compared and contrasted Thondaman with the leaders thrown up by the Sri Lankan Tamils and bemoaned the fact that there were and are no leaders of Thondas acumen, sagacity and experience amongst them. Thondaman himself was critical of the confrontational tactics of Sri Lankan Tamils, both violent and non-violent. He has told me several times that the trouble with the Sri Lankan Tamil leaders was that they did not know how to negotiate. The art in negotiations is to put up five demands and win one of them completely. We must gain partial compromises on two with one in our favour and one in their favour. Of the remaining two one must be put on hold for another day and the other abandoned entirely as a sop to the other party. Since we are trade unionists, we know that art. But TULF (precursor to the TNA) leaders are all lawyers who only know how to argue their brief eloquently but do not know how to extract meaningful concessions, Thonda used to say. Incidentally the Tamil United Liberation Front acronym TULF was dubbed as Tamil United Lawyers Front then because half the number of TULF parliamentarians in 1977-83 were lawyers. He was sympathetic to the problems of the Sri Lankan Tamil community but knew clearly that there was no uniform identity of interests. In 1961, he launched a plantation workers strike as a demonstration of sympathy for the Satyagraha campaign undertaken by Sri Lankan Tamils in the North and the East. However, against the Sri Lankan Tamil communitys expectations that he would prolong the strike, he called it off early after making his point. The CWC leader cooperated with Sri Lankan Tamil political parties in forming the Tamil United Front in 1971. But when it metamorphosed into the Tamil United Liberation Front (TULF) and opted for a separate state in 1976, Thondaman opted out despite being elected as one of the triumvirate of its leadership. Tamil Eelam will not help resolve the problems of plantation Tamils was his practical credo. He campaigned for the TULF in 1977 and enlisted TULF support for the CWC in elections, but contested separately under the cockerel symbol instead of the rising sun of the TULF. The slogan on TULF/CWC platforms then was that the sun would rise in the East and North contested by the TULF while the Cockerel would crow in Nuwara Eliya-Maskeliya and Colombo Central contested by CWC. Thonda was not overtly critical of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) or the armed struggle by Sri Lankan Tamils. His pragmatic proposal that power be handed over to LTTE leader V. Prabhakaran for a stipulated period of time without being obligated to face elections was thoroughly misunderstood in the South. He was accused unfairly of collaborating with the LTTE to create a Malaya Naadu upcountry. But actually Thondaman strove hard to prevent violence entering the plantations. He knew that if the upcountry youth started emulating their northeastern counterparts, it would lead to tragedy. He also admonished the LTTE saying they should have less Veham (speed) and more Viveham (wisdom). CONDONED VIOLENCE FOR SELF-DEFENCE ONLY Despite his abhorrence of violence, Thonda condoned violence as necessary for self-defence only. In 1986, Indian Tamils were attacked in Talawakele. The Tamils retaliated with counter-violence. Communal clashes began spreading throughout the region. The panic-stricken government of J.R.Jayewardene brought in the army. Fearing brutal repression by the army, the estate workers blocked roads by rolling down boulders and felling trees. They also placed obstacles on rail tracks. In a tense climate JR had to fly Thonda by helicopter to Lindula where the veteran leader appealed to his people to end the violence. They complied. It was truly a Gandhian moment! An emotional Thondaman broke down in tears. A few days later, interviewed him for the Indian news magazine Frontline. I still recall a memorable quote stated in his pithy English, All this time, other people hitting, plantation worker running. Now, plantation worker hitting back, other people running. Saumiyamoorthy Thondaman was instrumental in preventing violence from overwhelming the plantations during that troubled period. An illuminating illustration of his political acumen and tactical shrewdness was revealed to me on the day before his appointment in 1978 as Minister of Rural Industrial Development in the J.R.Jayewardene Government. He showed me the list of departments, boards and corporations under the newly-created ministry. I found that the Milk Board, Livestock Development Board, Industrial Development Board and so forth had been allocated to him. I was aghast and pointed out that these were running at a loss. I told him that he was being tricked into accepting a white elephant ministry. Thonda smiled and with a smirk replied: That is where you are making a mistake. This is the first time after Independence that an up-country Tamil is becoming a Cabinet minister. There is lots of opposition in the Cabinet too. This ministry I am getting is a new one specially created for me. The President (JR) is taking from E.L. Senanayakes Agriculture Ministry and Cyril Mathews Industries Ministry to give me powers. If these were money-making departments, they wouldnt let go of them and would object strongly. But because they were deadweight they wouldnt protest. If I can make these run at a profit through my administration, I will get praised and get credit. But if I fail, no one can blame me because everyone knows these are running at a loss now. Saumiamoorthy Thondaman was born in Munapudoor in what was then the Madras Presidency of India during British rule on August 30, 1913. He died of a myocardial infarction at the Sri Jayewardenepura Hospital in Colombo on October 30, 1999. This article is to commemorate his 105th birth centenary that was observed last Thursday, August 30 Thonda also enlightened me about his calculated vision in taking up this portfolio. He said that the Milk Board and Livestock Development Board, if handled correctly, could bring about a positive change in the lives of the plantation workers. He pointed out that the plantation worker in line-rooms had little living space but existed in an environment where there was ample Pullu (grass). The veteran trade unionist said that if he could give each plantation worker family a cow they could tie it up outside during night and let it graze during day. He said that if he could set up more milk collection centres in estate areas, then each family would sell the milk and increase their income. This will boost their family economy and bring about a refreshing change in their lives, Thonda predicted then. MINISTER OF RURAL INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT How prophetic his words were! Within a few years, the plantation workers were becoming the proud owners of cattle. Thondas opponents in the up-country trade union sector described him derisively as Maattu Manthiri (Bullock Minister), but the estate economy received a tremendous boost. The lives of enterprising plantation worker families were uplifted. As Minister of Rural Industrial Development, Thondaman was able to foster dairy projects and small industries among the Indian Tamil people. I also received fresh insight into his pragmatic approach on another instance. He started a scheme of setting up small industrial centres where employment was to be on a fifty-fifty basis for Villages and Estates. Villages and estates were euphemisms or codes for Sinhala and Tamil. 50% of jobs were for Sinhalese from villages and 50% for Tamils from estates. I then asked him the rationale for this 50/50 scheme. The minister explained to me the existential reality of the central highlands where the villages were mostly populated by Sinhalese and estates by Tamils. He said that by the new scheme Tamils will get 50% of jobs in areas where they did not have any employment at present. Likewise, Sinhalese will get 50% jobs in estates where they have a negligible presence. So both sides have something to gain said Thonda pointing out further that if he stated Sinhala/Tamil 50% each, it would have raised communal resentment but by saying village/estate 50/50 he was eliminating unnecessary racist overtones for the project His politics was that of brinkmanship at times. There was however deep subtlety to it. Thondaman was perhaps the only minister who launched a successful strike in his capacity as trade union leader while being a Cabinet ministers. Many of the leftist trade unionists turned against the working class when they became government ministers. But not Thonda. A major example is the plantation strike he launched while being a minister in the Jayewardene Government. It was not a strike, Thondaman said, but a prayer campaign where every worker would attend a place of worship and be there praying the whole day for a wage increase instead of working. To prevent personal pressure being exerted by Jayewardene, the wily Thondaman got himself admitted to Nawaloka Hospital and got a no-visitors rule implemented. Unable to contact him, the government caved in to Thondamans demand. Yet there was no triumphant boast by Thondaman. Prayers can move mountains. he told the media modestly. Our prayers have been answered, he said in a deadpan tone. 1987 OPERATION POOMAALAI - INDIAN AIR-DROP A little-known tale is about the role of Thonda during Operation Poomaalai the air-drop of food supplies over Jaffna by India on June 4, 1987. It was a risky move violating Sri Lankan airspace and sovereignty intended to convey a powerful signal to the J.R.Jayewardene regime. Feelings were running high then in Sri Lanka vis a vis India and it was anticipated that there would be a tremendous backlash. So the Indian envoy of that time Jyotindra Nath Dixit later to be dubbed as Indian viceroy of Sri Lanka called on Thondaman in private. It was a secret meeting. Dixit had told Thonda of the intended air-drop and was concerned about possible repercussions. New Delhi was worried about Indians and those of Indian descent being targeted in revenge after the air-drop. Contingency plans had been drawn up. As a precaution important Indian nationals and their families in and around Colombo had been moved to two luxury hotels in Galle Face and Kollupitiya. The idea was to airlift them by helicopter at Galle Face Green if necessary. Indian warships were to sail in proximity to Colombo. Important documents at the IndianHigh Commission were destroyed and burnt in a pit dug up hastily at IndiaHouse premises. Dixit told Thonda then that there was a plan to land Indian paratroopers in the up-country areas if Tamils of Indian origin were attacked en masse in the plantation highlands. He was told that it may not be possible to protect those living dispersed as small communities but assured that those concentrated in particular places could be ensured safety. Thondaman had replied that he believed there would not be a terrible backlash and that even if such a thing occurred steps could be taken to protect the estate workers. Thonda also informed JR in confidence about these matters and the government of the day prevented such a violent backlash being engineered by vested interests. The delicate manner in which Thondaman handled the Indian air-drop issue demonstrates his ability to navigate between two contending interests or perspectives. He was fiercely loyal to Sri Lanka while being mindful of Indian interests. In the aftermath of the July 1983 anti-Tamil violence Thondaman went on TV and stated publicly that elements within the government or very close to the government were responsible. This was while being a minister of the same government. He also told the media Sunday Sil, Monday Kill referring to the Poya holiday on Sunday, July 24, that preceded the outbreak of violence on Monday, July 25. But when Thonda went to India he always flew the Sri Lankan national flag in his vehicle despite the hostility towards the lion flag in Tamil Nadu. SEEMINGLY IRRECONCILABLE CONTRADICTIONS Thondaman was a man who could reconcile seemingly-irreconcilable contradictions. An estate owner leading plantation workers, a minister leading a strike against his own government, an MP elected on the UNP ticket sitting with the P.A. as a minister - were some of these. When asked about these different aspects of his personality, Thondaman would say with a twinkle: I am like the ideal woman. She can be a daughter to her parents, sister to her siblings, wife to her husband, and mother to her children, and remain the same woman. The story of his life is both interesting and inspirational. Saumiyamoorthy s father Karuppiah Thondaman was connected by way of an extended family to the royal family of Pudukkottai. This branch of the family, however, underwent a decline in fortunes, and it was on the verge of impoverishment when Karuppiah migrated to Ceylon, as Sri Lanka was called by the British, to become a Kankani, or supervisor, of tea estate workers. Through hard work and shrewd business acumen he became the owner of a prosperous tea plantation, Wavendon estate, at Ramboda in the Nuwara Eliya District. Young Saumiyamoorthy Thondaman, born in Munappudoor, came over at the age of 11. He went to secondary school at St. Andrews, Gampola. He then took to planting as estate management was then known. In his late teens and early twenties Thondaman led the life of a brown sahib, as the son and heir of a prosperous plantation owner. There was, however, an idealist streak in the son, who was not content to lead a luxurious life. Instead, he chose to espouse the cause of plantation workers, who were exploited ruthlessly. The bulk of these workers were Tamil people who were brought as indentured labourers from the then Madras Presidency. Thondaman and other like-minded idealists started organising plantation workers on the lines of trade union movements. The Indian freedom struggle led by Mahatma Gandhi had a demonstration effect. The Indian community, guided by Jawaharlal Nehru, declared itself formally, in his presence and according to his advice, as the CeylonIndian Congress (CIC) on July 25, 1939. The war years saw trade unionism taking firm roots in the estates. Thondaman at times spent his own money to finance strikes. The CIC developed into a formidable organisation by the time of independence, with Thondaman as a leader. WON NUWARA-ELIYA WITH 6,135 MAJORITY In the elections to the first Parliament in 1947, eight persons representing plantation Tamil interests were returned. Of these, six were from the CIC. Thondaman himself won from Nuwara-Eliya with a majority of 6,135 votes. In addition to this, Tamil workers helped influence results in a further 12 constituencies. Parliament at that time had 95 elected and six appointed members. The United National Party (UNP) Government under D.S. Senanayake felt threatened on class and ethnic lines by this alien presence. It introduced legislation in 1948 and 1949 to deprive the Indian Tamil community of citizenship and franchise. Thondaman and other Indian Tamil leaders, inspired by the Gandhian ethos, chose to combat these blatantly discriminatory measures by resorting to mass Satyagraha. After 18 months the struggle was called off. Accepting the inevitable, the plantation workers began applying, under the new regulations, for citizenship afresh. The stringent requirements imposed and the strict application of those requirements during processing saw most workers being denied citizenship and, by extension, voting rights. Only 132,000 became eligible for citizenship by 1962. In the meantime, lakhs of Indian returned to Indiavoluntarily. The 1958 communal riots accelerated this process. The CIC transformed itself into the CWC in 1950. With the deprival of voting rights it became more of a trade union with a political wing than a political party with a trade union. No member of the CWC was elected to Parliament in the 1950s. In July 1960, Thondaman became an appointed Member of Parliament under Sirimavo Bandaranaikes Government. He represented the hill country Tamil category known as Stateless people, that is, Tamils who were citizens of neither Ceylon nor India. The worst, however, was yet to come. In October 1964, Prime Ministers Lal Bahadur Shastri and Bandaranaike signed an accord which arbitrarily determined the future of these so-called stateless persons. The Sirimavo-Shastri Pact, as it was popularly known, divided the Stateless people on a ratio of seven to four between India and Sri Lanka respectively. Out of the 975,000 Stateless persons, 525,000 were to be repatriated to India while 300,000 were to be granted Sri Lankan citizenship. The fate of another 150,000 people was kept in abeyance. In 1974, Prime Ministers Bandaranaike and Indira Gandhi signed another accord, which divided these people equally - 75,000 each between the two countries. The tragic dimension to this exercise was that the CWC, which represented the stateless persons, was not consulted. Angered over these developments, Thondaman joined with dissident Sinhala MPs and brought about the downfall of the Bandaranaike Government in December 1964; Thondaman abstained during a crucial vote, and the government fell by a one-vote margin. The incident also brought under the spotlight the political animal that was Thondaman. Instead of striking out against the government in opposition to the Sirimavo-Shastri Pact and inviting political isolation, Thondaman chose to bide his time and team up with other Sinhala MPs on the question of press freedom at the opportune moment and help deliver the coup de grace. APPOINTED MEMBER OF PARLIAMENT In 1965, Thondaman became an appointed Member of Parliament at the time of the UNP Government of Dudley Senanayake. He used the opportunity to delay the repatriation while encouraging the process of re-enfranchisement. Thondaman reportedly told political scientist Prof. A.J. Wilson that he had single-handedly nullified an agreement entered into by two sovereign governments. The return of Bandaranaike to power in 1970 saw a reversal of this state of affairs. The nationalisation of plantations saw Indian Tamil people being evicted from the estates and landless Sinhala people being settled in their place. A large number of Tamil people were relocated in the Sri Lankan Tamil districts of North and East. In spite of the dire economic circumstances, a silent revolution was on within the Indian Tamil community. Aided by CWC leaders, more and more Indian Tamils were regaining citizenship and consequently voting rights. As more and more children grew up and reached the voting age of 18, the communitys voting strength increased. This empowerment became evident for the first time in the 1977 elections when, after 30 years, Thondaman was re-elected to the multi-member constituency of Nuwara Eliya-Maskeliya. He joined the UNP Government of J.R. Jayewardene in 1978. The new Constitution of 1978 removed the distinctions between citizens of descent and citizens by registration. This put an end to many problems faced by Indian Tamils. As minister for Rural Industrial Development, Thondaman was able to foster dairy projects and small industries among the Indian Tamil people. When it was found that there was a shortfall of 93,000 in the number of applicants for Indian citizenship and a corresponding excess for Sri Lankan citizenship. Thondaman persuaded the Jayewardene Government in 1987 to grant citizenship unilaterally to this category and end for all time the Thrishanku State of the Stateless people. Concessions were also gained in the case of Tamil people who had obtained Indian citizenship but were staying on. Thondaman was successful in these attempts because of five factors. Firstly, the increase in votes within the community and the CWCs ability to deliver them en bloc provided Thondaman considerable bargaining power. Secondly, the rise of political violence in the northeastern region of the country saw Colombo awarding priority to the needs of the Indian Tamils. Thirdly, India had begun to take greater interest in the affairs of Sri Lanka, thereby impelling governments in Colombo to remove possible irritants pertaining to the plantation Tamil community, which claimed an umbilical relationship with mother India. Fourthly, the CWC illustrated through well-executed strikes its capability to paralyse tea and rubber production. This provided economic clout, which enhanced the CWCs bargaining power. Fifthly, Thondaman enjoyed close personal relations with the then UNP leaders such as J.R.Jayewardene, Ranasinghe Premadasa, Gamini Dissanayake, Lalith Athulathmudali and Anandatissa de Alwis, and used them to the advantage of his people. KAWDA MAN? THONDAMAN As the undisputed leader of the Indian Tamil community, Thondaman enjoyed the reputation of being a king-maker in Sri Lankan politics. The power behind the throne role he played and the pragmatic approach he adopted to the dynamics of politics fuelled resentment against Thondaman in certain chauvinist quarters. The fact that an Indian Tamil was helping make and unmake Presidents and administrations strengthened these feelings. The opposition used to refer to the then UNP Government as the JR-Thonda regime. A popular slogan then was Kawda Man? Thondaman (Who is the man/Thondaman). On the other hand, his role in resolving the problems of the Indian Tamil community was not fully appreciated by some sections of the community. Whatever the misgivings and misunderstandings, there is no doubt that Thondaman was a leader who helped his people with single-minded devotion for more than 60 years to realise their aspirations against overwhelming odds. The passing of the Plantation Tamil patriarch was an irreparable loss to his trade union, party, community and country. D.B.S. Jeyaraj can be reached at dbsjeyaraj@yahoo.com Sri Lanka and Malaysia have agreed to strengthen cooperation in monitoring the waters between the two countries, Malaysian Deputy Prime Minister Dr. Wan Azizah Wan Ismail has said. According to Bernama, she has said the matter was among the topics of discussion when she received a courtesy call from Sri Lanka Foreign Affairs Minister Tilak Marapana on Monday at Parliament House. "The security of waters was among the areas given attention by the Malaysian government. Our focus is to maintain peace and ensure the waters is free from piracy for the safety of merchants, she said in a statement on Thursday. Wan Azizah also said the future development of the region depended on the good relations among countries in the region such as Malaysia and Sri Lanka. In the statement, Minister Marapana was reported to have expressed Sri Lanka's interest on the issue of security in the Indian Ocean especially on the movements of ships. He said he was impressed with the success of Wan Azizah on her appointment as first woman Deputy Prime Minister in Malaysia. BANGKOK AFP Aug30, 2018 - Nobel Laureate Aung San Suu Kyi should have resigned as Myanmars de facto leader over last years brutal army campaign against the Rohingya, the outgoing UN human rights chief has told the BBC. A military crackdown in response to attacks by Rohingya militants drove around 700,000 of the Muslim minority from Rakhine state into Bangladesh, where they have given accounts of widespread rape, murder and arson targeting their villages. Suu Kyi, once lionised as a defender of human rights, has been pilloried outside her country for failing to speak up for the Rohingya or condemn the actions of Myanmars army. Instead, as streams of desperate Rohingya fled, Suu Kyi suggested an iceberg of misinformation had obscured the real picture of what had taken place inside Rakhine and backed the army campaign as a justified response to terrorist acts. She (Suu Kyi) was in a position to do something, UN rights chief Zeid Raad Al Hussein said in the interview with the British broadcaster. As parents your most valuable asset would be your children and there is no doubt about the fact that you wont be reluctant to go out of the way at times to ensure the topmost happiness for them. Seeing your child sick would be one of the most devastating moments in your life and satisfactory health care facilities with expert medical advice would be highly comforting and reassuring at such times. In this weeks Health Capsule we are going to discuss one of the commonest complaints, pediatricians come across when mingling with girls around the pubertal age; painful one-sided breast lump. To know more about the medical aspect of this condition we spoke with Dr. H.T Wickramasinghe, a consultant pediatrician. Your daughter, in her pre-pubertal age, complaining of a pain in the breast and you, feeling a lump around the particular area, can be extremely terrifying as breast cancers always tend to pop up as newspaper headlines says Dr. Wickramasinghe. As parents it is reasonable for you all to panic during situations like that, but the proper medical attention and care will guide you to the safest treatment options, which can either be conservative, medical or surgical Not something to panic about According to Dr. Wickramasinghe, puberty is defined as a period of transition from childhood to adulthood which involves physiologic, somatic and constitutional changes associated with further development of the internal and external genitalia and secondary sexual characteristics. Breast development is the initial stage of this step-wise evolvement and breast buds, from which breasts are developed to mature glands, during its transition, might present as small, firm, mass under the areolar (the dark area of the breast) especially in one breast initially.Often felt as a strange sensation or pain on one breast at a time, breast buds are not something to get alarmed about and dont suggest any hormonal imbalances or cancers. U.S. President Donald Trump threatened in an interview with Bloomberg News to withdraw from the World Trade Organization if they dont shape up, in his latest criticism of the institution. Such a move could undermine one of the foundations of the modern global trading system, which the United States was instrumental in creating. If they dont shape up, I would withdraw from the WTO, Trump said. Trump has complained the United States is treated unfairly in global trade and has blamed the WTO for allowing that to happen. He has also warned he could take action against the global body, although he has not specified what form that could take. He rejected as not good enough a European Union proposal scrapping tariffs on automobiles, a move which threatens to amplify a simmering trans-Atlantic trade dispute. And he told aides he is ready to impose tariffs on $200 billion more in Chinese imports as soon as a public comment period on the plan ends next week, Bloomberg News reported in a story published just before it published an interview with Trump. The rally in U.S. stocks came to a halt on new concerns that the U.S.-Chinese trade dispute will intensify. Just hours earlier, the EU Trade Commissioner Cecilia Malmstroem had said the bloc was willing to bring down... our car tariffs to zero provided that the United States did the same. Its not good enough, Trump told Bloomberg News in an Oval Office interview, speaking of the Brussels offer. Their consumer habits are to buy their cars, not to buy our cars. Daily Mail, AUGUST 31, 2018 Two accomplices of underworld figure 'Makandure Madush' were nabbed with a T-56 assault rifle and ammunition by the STF during two separate raids at Homagama and Bandaragama on Wednesday night. Police said the suspects were identified as Harsha Chandana Witharanage (35) of Homagama and Nirosh Thushara (36) of Bandaragama. They said the suspects were close associates of Makandure Madush who allegedly managed underworld activities in Sri Lanka while being in Dubai. Investigations revealed that the arrested were involved in drug peddling and had attempted to murder an individual in Ratnapura earlier this month. The suspects were detained for further questioning till September 4 after being produced in the Homagama Magistrates Court. (Darshana Sanjeewa) The evidence that has come out from the UN and NGOs makes clear, without any reservation or ambiguity, that on August 9, dozens of schoolchildren on a bus in Yemen were killed by a Saudi Arabian air-strike, and that American-supplied weapons had been used, and probably British too. Criticism of Saudi Arabia and its partner in crime, the United Arab Republic, has been increasing over the last year. The US is not a partner in the actual fighting but, started by President Barack Obama and continued on a larger scale by President Donald Trump, the US doesnt only provide weapons it has provided intelligence, warplane refueling and guidance technology for missiles and bombs. The US is not a partner in the actual fighting but, started by President Barack Obama and continued on a larger scale by President Donald Trump, the US doesnt only provide weapons it has provided intelligence, warplane refueling and guidance technology for missiles and bombs This is reminiscent of when the US supported Saddam Husseins war against Iran, some years before Saddam himself became the Wests opponent. Although Saddam used a weapon of mass destruction -- chemicals -- the US, then led by Ronald Reagan, such was its obsession with the sometimes militant Islamism of Iran, stooped low and turned a blind eye. It also provided intelligence to Iraq. Today the justification for the arms sails to Saudi Arabia is that Iran is meddling in the civil war aiding the dissident Houthis. The Houthis are no paragon of virtue but neither are they able to engage in bombing from the air. There are calls that Saudi Arabia, the US and Britain be referred to the International Criminal Court, and its leaders prosecuted for war crimes. Charges against the US are already being considered by the Court for actions committed in Afghanistan. Apart from the criminality of these child-killings these countries are in breach of the UN Arms Treaty. Governments that sign up pledge to halt the export of weapons they think will be used in defiance of international humanitarian law. Every country in the European Union has ratified the Treaty. Britain, ironically, when the Treaty was being drafted, was a strong supporter. Barack Obama signed the Treaty but Congress has refused to ratify it. Russia and China have stayed away from it, as has Canada until now. Supporters of British arms policy towards Saudi Arabia say that Britains edge in military aviation depends on sales to Saudi Arabia. However, in 2008, the British High Court ruled that Prime Minister Tony Blair broke the law when he halted an inquiry into corruption in a massive arms deal with Saudi Arabia. It was Britains greatest ever export contract. On March 26th 2015 the Obama Administration announced that it would start providing to Saudi Arabia and its Gulf allies logistical and intelligence support. A day later at a Senate Armed Services Committee hearing the US Central Command commander, General Lloyd Austin, the general in charge, was asked what the ultimate goal of the air campaign was and to estimate its likelihood of success. Austin replied, I dont currently know the specific goals and objectives of the Saudi campaign against Yemen, and I would have to know that to be able to assess the likelihood of success. Shortly after an anonymous Pentagon official said, If you ask why we are backing this war is that we werent going to be able to stop it. Off-the-record comments by Obama officials said that the military aid was a way to win the Gulf countries support for the Iran nuclear deal (now abandoned by Trump) which limits how far Iran can precede with its nuclear activities. Today the US military claims that it doesnt even track the results of the Yemini missions that its forces are involved in. Trump and his Secretary of State, Mike Pompeo, have said not a word about the school children atrocity. They have delegated the problem to the UN which over recent years has sent its peace envoys to try to arbitrate the conflict and provided humanitarian aid. The US and Britain have not learned from the mistake they made in toppling the regime of Saddam Hussein which unleashed anarchy inside Iraq. Whenever the US intervenes in the Middle East or supports others interventions it creates more problems than it solves. Fighting Irans proxies with the USs own proxies is the latest bad idea. Obama should never have tried to make the nuclear treaty with Iran more palatable to its Middle East allies and the Senate by militarily, if indirectly, confronting Iran. Making use of that benign time it should have engaged in negotiating the issues that Iran felt strongly enough about to use military force- supporting Assad in Syria, Hezbollah in the Lebanon and the Houthis in Yemen are the three (although the support for the Houthis is much less than is often made out). Given the goodwill generated by the nuclear accord Iran could have continued to be a friendly negotiating partner. Such negotiations would probably only bring slow results but it would be more productive than confrontation. The US seems never to miss an opportunity to miss an opportunity. (See website: jonathapowerjournalist) Egypts Minister of Interior Mahmoud Tawfik met with officers, personnel and soldiers from the Central Security Forces on Friday, praising their sacrifices as heroic role model for the maintenance of the homelands security and stability, according to the ministrys Facebook page. At the beginning of the meeting, held at a CSF camp, the minister called on participants to mark a minute of mourning to commemorate the martyrs from the police who had sacrificed their lives for the country. Tawfik honoured personnel from the Field 2 Central Security Forces and units which serve in North Sinai, praising their performance, which he said reflects their full comprehension of the seriousness of the tasks assigned to them, with full readiness and steady combat capabilities to deal with emergency situations. At the end of the meeting, the minister praised the professional level of the training system for officers and members of the CSF, saluting the sacrifices of the martyrs and injured for the sake of Egypt. Search Keywords: Short link: Unfortunately, our website is currently unavailable in your country. We are engaged on the issue and committed to looking at options that support our full range of digital offerings to your market. We continue to identify technical compliance solutions that will provide all readers with our award-winning journalism. The German government has pledged to significantly increase its funding for the U.N. agency that supports Palestinian refugees after the United States cut its aid. German Foreign Minister Heiko Maas said the funding crisis for the United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNWRA) was fueling uncertainty. "The loss of this organisation could unleash an uncontrollable chain reaction," he said. Germany had already provided 81 million euros ($94 million) in aid for UNWRA this year, he said, and was preparing to increase its contribution. He gave no figure. "We are currently preparing to provide an additional amount of significant funds," Maas said in a letter to European Union foreign ministers that was seen by Reuters. Maas said it was clear that the added German funds would not cover a $217 million deficit left by the U.S. withdrawal, and urged the European Union and other states to work towards "a sustainable finance basis for the organisation". It is part of a broader push by Maas to take a more assertive stance in disagreements with the United States on a range of issues including trade, military spending and climate change. Jordan said on Thursday it would lead a campaign to raise funds to help the U.N. agency survive, including an appeal to the Arab League. UNRWA has faced a cash crisis since the United States, long its biggest donor, earlier this year slashed funding, saying the agency needed to make unspecified reforms and calling on the Palestinians to renew peace talks with Israel. The agency was founded in 1949 after the first Arab-Israeli war, in the wake of the exodus of around 700,000 refugees who fled or were driven out of Israel on its founding as a state. UNRWA now looks after more than 5 million people in Jordan, Lebanon, Syria and the Palestinian territories of the West Bank and Gaza Strip. Search Keywords: Short link: More than a million Syrian children are at risk in the event of a government military assault on the rebel-held province of Idlib, the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) said on Friday. Manuel Fontaine, UNICEF director of emergency programmes, said that the agency has drawn up contingency plans including providing clean water and nutritional supplies to some of the estimated 450,000 to 700,000 people who could flee an attack. An estimated 2.9 million people live in the northern region of Idlib, half of them already displaced from other areas in Syria as opposition supporters fled there from other areas captured by government forces. "It's more than one million kids... When you hear the kind of military rhetoric about an offensive and all that, I think it's important to remember that it's not just against a group of armed men," Fontaine told Reuters in Geneva. "It's actually a very large proportion of women and children who have no stake in it, and elderly men and others," he said, speaking after holding talks in Damascus this week with deputy foreign minister Faisal Mekdad. Idlib and surrounding areas are the last major enclave held by rebels opposed to Syrian President Bashar al-Assad. A source has told Reuters that Assad is preparing a phased offensive to regain the province. Russian foreign minister Sergei Lavrov said on Friday the Syrian government had every right to chase "terrorists" out of Idlib and that talks on establishing humanitarian corridors there were ongoing. Russia is Syria's main ally, along with Iran. U.N. Special Envoy Staffan de Mistura has called on Russia, Iran and Turkey to try to delay the battle and called for humanitarian corridors to evacuate civilians. Many families in Idlib have been uprooted multiple times, evacuated as front lines shift, Fontaine said. "There's some children who have been displaced seven times already, going from one place to the other. It means that their coping mechanisms, their resilience is very drained at the moment so they are particularly vulnerable. That's a major concern obviously." If there is an assault, civilians would be expected to flee towards Aleppo or Hama and Homs, rather than to Turkey, he said. "We are anticipating, there are scenarios of possible displacement of between 450,000 and 700,000 people on the move," Fontaine said. They include 400,000 possibly in the first week. "We are not part of a discussion on humanitarian corridors at this stage. But I think what is important for us is that people who want to be able to move can move as long as they want to do it and they do it in safety and security," Fontaine said. Search Keywords: Short link: Allied Air Policing Changes in Baltic, Romania The page you requested is only available to subscribers. 1. If you are a Premium Service subscriber, please log in here to access this story: Log-in : Password : 2. If you are not a subcriber, you can: -- buy access to this page: unlimited access for seven days costs 3.00 EUR + VAT (at 20%) if applicable. Clicking on the "Ok" button below will place the item in your shopping cart and return you to our home page, where you will be able to select additional stories. -- select additional stories and services from our home page and pay for them at the same time. -- see your shopping cart. You can also see the contents of your shopping cart at any time by clicking on the "Order" tab on the navigation bar at the top of any page, or by clicking on the "Your order" light blue link in the top right-hand corner of our home page, immediately under the log-on box. By Katrin Bennhold 30 August 2018 CHEMNITZ, Germany (The New York Times) Waving German flags, with some flashing Nazi salutes, the angry mob made its way through the streets, chasing after dark-skinned bystanders as police officers, vastly outnumbered, were too afraid to intervene. A Syrian refugee and father of two, Anas al-Nahlawie, watched horrified from a friends fourth-floor balcony. They were hunting in packs for immigrants just like him, he said. Like wolves.For a few perilous hours over two days this week, the mob owned the streets of Chemnitz, where anger exploded after word spread that an Iraqi and a Syrian asylum seeker were suspected in a knife attack that killed a German man early Sunday.Chemnitz, a city of some 250,000 in eastern Germany, has a history of neo-Nazi protests. Usually they draw a few hundred from the fringes of society and far larger counter-demonstrations, city officials say. The crowd this time was 8,000-strong. Led by several hundred identifiable neo-Nazis, it appeared to be joined by thousands of ordinary citizens. More marches are planned Saturday.The city had never seen anything like this and, to some degree, neither had post-World War II Germany. The rampage now stands as a high-water mark in the outpouring of anti-immigrant hatred that has swelled as Germany struggles to absorb the nearly one million asylum seekers who arrived in the country after Chancellor Angela Merkel decided to open the borders in 2015.That decision sharply divided Germany, with critics soon arguing that Ms. Merkels administration had lost control of the situation. Three years later, what the government is struggling to control is an anti-immigrant backlash. U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo on Friday said the United States views the Syrian government military assault on the rebel-held province of Idlib as an escalation of the Syrian conflict. "The U.S sees this as an escalation of an already dangerous conflict," Pompeo said in a post on Twitter in which he also blasted Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov for "defending (the)Syrian and Russian assault." Search Keywords: Short link: By G. Allen Johnson 29 August 2018 (San Francisco Chronicle) The Louisiana shoreline is under a dire environmental siege. No, it has nothing to do with offshore drilling, climate change or hurricanes. Were talking millions of 20-pound swamp rats eating away at wetlands, swamplands and forests, eroding shorelines and making them vulnerable to those other threats. Its become such a problem that the state of Louisiana is paying private citizens to kill these rats, called nutria, in an attempt to win the battle for the shore. The documentary, Rodents of an Unusual Size, by Bay Area filmmakers Chris Metzler, Quinn Costello, and Jeff Springer, lays out the problem nutria pose but also takes us into the bizarre Louisiana subculture built around the critters that include a rodent-style Cajun cuisine and a local fur industry. Theres a continuity of a kind of full sensory experience of being there, between the food, music, the ungodly meat it all blends together, Costello said during a lunch with the three directors in San Francisco. (The restaurant did not serve nutria, thank goodness.)Nutria are not native to Louisiana. They were brought there from Argentina sometime in the 1930s to be bred for their fur. Coats, shawls and hats from nutria fur were an international thing once movie stars such as Greta Garbo and Sophia Loren wore them.But there was a problem. These rodents escaped during storms and multiplied like rabbits. During the 1970s and 80s, anti-fur and animal rights activists helped kill the industry. That left nutria out in the wild. They are vegetarians that eat and eat and eat. Shorelines were endangered, and the Louisiana government approved a program to hunt nutria.The filmmakers spent four years in and around the Louisiana swamps making Rodents of an Unusual Size, and what they came back with is not only mind-blowingly informative, but also one of the most entertaining documentaries of the year. [more] Advantest to display advanced test solutions and sponsor two industry events at Semicon Taiwan Leading semiconductor test equipment supplier Advantest Corporation will showcase three of its advanced test systems, have technologists in its booth to address leading-edge testing topics, and sponsor two major events at Semicon Taiwan 2018 on September 5-7 at the Taipei Nangang Exhibition Center. "In our inaugural exhibit at Semicon Taiwan, we will present our latest test solutions for the Taiwanese market, including the debut of our new MPT3000 system for testing advanced solid-state drives," said Judy Davies, Advantest's vice president of global marketing communications. "Advantest has all of the products and technologies needed to help chip makers, foundries and OSATs (outsourced semiconductor assembly and test suppliers) meet their customers' needs." Product Exhibits In booth #K2682 in the Testing Pavilion, Advantest will display its MPT3000 platform for system-level testing of SATA, SAS, and PCIe solid-state drives (SSDs); its small-footprint M4171 handler, designed to boost the efficiency of product development labs while offering the capability of remote operation from anywhere around the globe; and its EVA100 measurement system for high-volume testing of digital, analog and mixed-signal ICs. In addition, the booth will feature kiosks staffed by company experts to answer questions covering all high-growth technology areas including power-supply solutions for charging, automotive and industrial applications; optimizing test-floor intelligence; and scalable testing for the Internet of Things (IoT), 5G communications, next-generation memories, display drivers and integrated power devices. Event Sponsorships This year, Advantest is a gold sponsor of the annual Smart Automotive Summit in the Grande Luxe Banquet Hall on September 4, the day before exhibits open. The day-long conference will feature technical and business presentations addressing automotive components and systems shaping the future of mobile connectivity and smart vehicles. Advantest also is a silver sponsor of the show's leadership gala dinner on September 5 at the Grand Hyatt Taipei. Social Media Keep up to date on the very latest information from the leader in test equipment on Twitter @Advantest_ATE. More information about Advantest is available at www.advantest.com. DIGITIMES' editorial team was not involved in the creation or production of this content. Companies looking to contribute commercial news or press releases are welcome to contact us. Subscriber content preview WASHINGTON (AP) President Donald Trump has told Congress he is canceling a pay raise that most civilian federal employees were due to receive in January, citing budgetary constraints. Trump informed House and Senate leaders in a letter sent Thursday. . . . Some contractors reach deal with striking union Mayfield's Hoisting Service in Lynnwood signed the agreement Wednesday night and said its operators were back on the job Thursday morning. Journal Construction Editor By BENJAMIN MINNICK Journal Construction Editor Some contractors signed an independent labor agreement with Local 302 on Wednesday outside of negotiations with the Associated General Contractors of Washington. Operating engineers have been on strike since Aug. 21. Mayfield's Hoisting Service in Lynnwood was one of the firms to sign the agreement. Mayfield's operates cranes at about two dozen jobsites in the Puget Sound area. Taylor W. Mayfield, president, said he signed the agreement Wednesday night and his workers were back on the job Thursday morning. Mayfield said at least a dozen firms were part of the independent agreement, which gives workers a raise of $13 an hour in wages and benefits over three years, a 21.5 percent increase. He didn't name the other firms involved in the independent contract. The AGC's second offer to the union earlier this month was for a 15 percent increase in the total package over three years. It was turned down by members, and they walked off the job Aug. 21. It was just to a point where (negotiations) weren't going anywhere, so something had to be done, Mayfield said. It came to an impasse, you can't do this to this city. Mayfield let his employees vote on the proposal Wednesday before he signed with union leaders. The vote was 29 in favor and two against. A call to Local 302 business manager Daren Konopaski was not returned, neither were inquiries to the AGC. Local 302's master labor agreement with the AGC expired on June 1. Operating Engineers Local 612's labor contract, which covers Tacoma and other areas, also expired June 1 but a new contract was ratified afterward. That deal gave workers a 13 percent increase in the total package over three years. The AGC of Washington's website shows that a master labor agreement with the Teamsters union has not been ratified. That contract expired on June 1. Benjamin Minnick can be reached by email or by phone at (206) 622-8272. Subscriber content preview The Associated General Contractors of Washington Friday issued a statement about the strike by members of Local 302, the operating engineers union. The AGC is negotiating a master labor agreement with Local 302 on behalf of contractors. Union members have turned down two contracts the last one offering a 15 percent increase in the total compensation package over three years. . . . Subscriber content preview The National Weather Service says 31 coastal communities are at risk for flooding and erosion. JUNEAU, Alaska (AP) More resources are needed to monitor sea level rise and erosion rates that could threaten coastal Alaska communities, officials said. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's Hydrographic Services Review Panel is meeting in Juneau this week to discuss the issue with state and federal agencies, the Juneau Empire reported Tuesday. . . . Subscriber content preview Photo by FPA Multifamily [enlarge] Alturas at Burien sold for just over $85.5 million. FPA Multifamily has sold two apartment complexes to a Philadelphia investor for a combined total of just over $103.5 million. Chris Ross of HFF represented the seller. The entire deal was worth about $150,727 per unit. . . . 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United Arab Emirates United Kingdom of Great Britain & N. Ireland Uruguay, Eastern Republic of Uzbekistan Vanuatu Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of Viet Nam, Socialist Republic of Wallis and Futuna Islands Western Sahara Yemen Zambia, Republic of Zimbabwe The European Union's chief executive said on Friday the bloc was set to end the practice of switching between summer and winter time after a survey found most EU citizens against the practice. More than 80 percent of EU citizens wanted to abolish the EU's switch and favoured keeping the time used in summer for the whole year, Jean-Claude Juncker said on German television, adding he would put the plan to a debate among EU commissioners. "We will decide that today," Juncker said. "Millions ... believe that summertime should be all the time." Any change would still need approval from national governments and European Parliament to become law. EU law requires that citizens in all 28 EU countries move their clocks an hour forward on the last Sunday in March and switch back to winter time on the final Sunday in October. But Finland, with the most northerly EU national capital, this year called for the EU to halt the practice, which critics say it can cause long-term health problems, especially among young children and elderly people. Research has shown that the time change disrupts sleep schedules and can impact productivity at work. Supporters say making the switch to give extra morning daylight in winter and evening light in summer can help reduce traffic accidents and save energy. Outside the EU, a handful of European countries have stopped switching between summer and winter time, including Russia, Turkey, Belarus and Iceland. Search Keywords: Short link: Russia is in talks to set up a logistics centre at a port in Eritrea, RIA news agency cited Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov as saying on Friday. Lavrov said the project would help develop bilateral trade, the agency reported. It did not name the port. Search Keywords: Short link: Kuwait bans poultry imports from Malaysia and Germany Kuwait's General Authority for Agriculture and Fisheries have announced a ban on birds and bird products from Malaysia and Germany after bird flu outbreaks. The ban includes all live birds, hatchery eggs and one-day broiler chickens and all orders will be subject to conditions and regulations issued by the Animal Health Department. If upon examination, any animal or food items that are found to be infected with the disease, will be rejected and the importer will be forced to return them to their home destination at their own expense. Malaysia reported an outbreak of bird flu in Sabah earlier this month, resulting in the culling of more than 31,000 birds and destruction of nearly 4,000 eggs. Similarly, Germany reported a bird flu outbreak in March on an island off the North Sea coast after killing hundreds of thousands of birds to combat the widespread of the epidemic. The United Arab Emirates (UAE) imposed a similar ban on Malaysian birds earlier this month. Source: Gulf Business Actor and filmmaker El-Sayed Bedeir (1915-1986) made great contributions to Egypts cultural scene over a period of almost 60 years. His efforts as an actor, writer and director in theatre, cinema, radio and television was so extensive that he was dubbed the Square Artist because of his success in the four aforementioned four fields. Bedeir, who was born on 11 January 1915 in Sharqiya governorate, began writing stories and plays while still at school. He then joined the Supporters of Acting and Cinema Company, which included Soliman Naguib among its distinguished members. Bedeir benefitted immensely from visiting foreign theatrical companies which collaborated with the company. The company often performed at the Cairo Opera House. His focus on the arts led Bedeir to neglect his undergraduate studies to become a veterinarian, driving him eventually to leave academia altogether and devoting himself totally to the arts. In 1935 he joined foreign radio stations that offered programmes in Arabic, such the Near East Radio and BBC Arabic. Then he moved to the Egyptian Wireless Radio, as they used to call it in the 1940s. He was then promoted to general supervisor of the stations drama series. Through his work, Bedeir participated in a large number of radio dramas and musical sketches as an actor, writer and director. His cinematic debut was in 1937 when he acted and wrote the story of Tita Wong, which was directed by Amina Mohammed, the well-known actress Amina Rizk's aunt. He went on to act in 80 films, the most prominent of which were The Mad Woman (1949, Helmy Rafla), Full Moon (1950, Niazi Mostafa), and Samara (1956, Hassan El-Seify). However, he was best known for the comic role as a naive countryman named Abdel-Mawjud, which debuted in director Abbas Kamels film Good News (1951). There was a duet between Bedeir and Mohammed El-Tabei, an obscure character actor playing his father. Bedeirs character gained huge popularity and drove Bedeir to reprise this funny character in a number of films, including Son of the Rich (1953) and Brides for Auction (1955, both directed by Hassan El-Seify). In addition to being a cinema actor, Bedeir made an indelible stamp in screenwriting through a set of classic films, on which he collaborated with Egypts most famous novelist Naguib Mahfouz. The pair jointly wrote the director Salah Abu-Seifs masterpieces such as You Will Get What You Deserve (1951), Foreman Hassan (1952), A Womans Youth (1956) and The Strong Man (1957). He also collaborated with other big directors such as Hassan El-Imam in Angels in Hell (1946) and A Wifes Confessions (1954); Atef Salem in They Made Me A Criminal (1954); Niazi Mostafa in Dock No. 5 (1956); and Youssef Chahine in Conflict in the Harbour (1956). Bedeir worked as a screenwriter until 1982, when he adapted Ismail Wali-Eddine's novel The Slaughterhouse for direction by Ahmed El-Sabawi). Starting in 1957, Bedeir also began to direct. His debut, Glory, was based on a story by its star, Farid Shawqi. It was followed by 18 films, all of which he co-wrote. His films as a director were diverse, even though he himself was classified as a comic actor. He directed a detective films like The Virgin Wife (1958), patriotic films like The Sea Giants (1960), romantic films like The Olive Branch (1962) and refined comedies like Sukkar Hanem (1960). In so doing he proved he had an artistic vision and intellectual wealth that made him one of the major contributors to the art of cinema in Egypt. But this multi-talented man saw that wasnt enough, so he wrote a number of important plays. When Egyptian television was launched officially in 1960, Bedeir was one of the first artists contributing to its foundation and advancement. Suffice to say that he founded the TV theatre companies and administered them. These companies had the credit for the great theatrical renaissance witnessed in Egypt in the 1960s, and provided a number of talents in the fields of stage-acting, writing and directing. A Very Happy Family (1982) was Bedeirs final play as an actor, playwright and director. Bedeir received a number of awards and honours, the most notable of which were the Medal of Sciences and Arts of the First Class and the State Appreciation Award in Arts in 1984. He died on 30 August 1986. For more arts and culture news and updates, follow Ahram Online Arts and Culture on Twitter at @AhramOnlineArts and on Facebook at Ahram Online: Arts & Culture Search Keywords: Short link: Eddie Jordan, the man who supplied the original DNA to Force India back in 1991, sees a bright future ahead for the pink squad under the guidance of its new owner, Lawrence Stroll. Saved from a painful demise at the last hour by the Canadian billionaire and his investment partners, Force India is but the fifth iteration of a team that started its life as Jordan Grand Prix some 24 years ago before morphing into Spyker, Midland, Force India and finally Racing Point Force India, the new entity on the grid. As a regular visitor to the F1 paddock and occasional TV pundit, Jordan is still a keen observer of F1's affairs. For the former team boss, Force India's results in the past decade - or indeed its very survival - have been nothing short of amazing given the outfit's perennial limited means. "[Midland founder Alex] Shnaider, [Spyker Team Principal Colin] Kolles, [Force India co-founder] Vijay [Mallya] - what they have done under the circumstances has been remarkable," said Jordan in F1's latest "Beyond the Grid" podcast". "The achievements of Force India, when you think how little they have had over the last 10 years is absolutely staggering." Assessing the events of late, Jordan is confident Force India will prosper thanks to lawrence Stroll's business acumen and outstanding credentials. "I can tell you in terms of the man committed to success, Lawrence Stroll will make an amazing job here. "Look what he did with Tommy Hilfiger. Look what he did with Michael Kors. Look what he did with all the brands he has been involved in. "The man has a Midas touch. If he can put 10% of that touch into this team, this team will be absolutely great." Gallery: The beautiful wives and girlfriends of F1 drivers Mayo Town Awarded Destination Award for Excellence in Customer Service Westport, one of Irelands most popular visitor destinations has today, (Friday, 31st August) become the first Irish town to be awarded Failte Irelands Destination Award for Excellence in Customer Service. To achieve the award, tourism businesses in Westport undertook Failte Irelands Accredited Service Excellence Programme with over 300 local tourism frontline staff across 18 businesses completing a dedicated course of customer care training. Failte Irelands Services Excellence Programme is aimed at helping tourism businesses reach the highest standards in customer care, which can result in major benefits such as business growth, additional repeat business, increased visitor spend and positive recommendations. The Award can be presented to individual businesses or to a whole town, as is the case with Westport today. Unveiling a plaque to mark the presentation of the Destination Award, the Minister for Rural and Community Development, Michael Ring T.D said: It is a historic day for Westport as it leads the way for the rest of the country in terms of providing excellence in customer care and service provision. The many tens of thousands of visitors that come to Westport each year can testify to the warmth and welcoming nature of the town and surrounding areas. Todays Award is confirmation of something I have always known, that Westport guarantees a best in class customer service and a holiday to remember for visitors. Speaking at the presentation of awards, Paul Kelly, Failte Ireland Chief Executive said that the Programme is an important aspect of Failte Irelands business development and training supports. Westport is the first town in Ireland to achieve a Destination Award from our Failte Ireland Accredited Service Excellence Programme. Through the programme, we are helping tourism businesses to strengthen their competitiveness and to offer a truly authentic and impressive welcome. Putting visitors at the centre of everything we do gives us another competitive edge as we seek to compete internationally to win new visitors and welcome previous guests back. Well done Westport for providing a great example of how its done. The Programme trains front-facing staff across all sectors of a business to maximise their potential in the area of customer relationships and satisfaction. It aims to reduce and/or better handle complaints, introduce new operational standards and efficiencies through best in class service, and increase sales through up-selling and cross-selling techniques. The Tourism Businesses who have completed the Accredited Services Excellence Programme in Westport are: Westport House Hotel Westport Westport Woods Hotel Harbour Mill Apartments Clew Bay Hotel Castlecourt Hotel Westport Coast Hotel Westport Plaza Westport Town Hall Mill Times Hotel Wyatt Hotel Knockranny House Hotel Westport Leisure Park Westport Walking Tours Westport Bike Hire Seapoint House Glen Keen Farm Mayo County Council About the Accredited Services Excellence Programme The Accredited Service Excellence Programme is suitable for all management and front facing staff in a tourism related business who come into contact with visitors. The Award can be achieved in three ways: Individual Award for individual staff upon completion of a full day or online workshop; As a Business Award whereupon 75% of front facing staff have completed the Programme; As a Destination Award - where a number of set criteria are met and where an agreed level of key businesses in the area have achieved the business award. To achieve the Destination Award each of the Businesses who took part in this initiative were required to achieve the individual Service Excellence Business Award by having a minimum of 75% of their visitor facing staff and Management successfully complete the programme. Jump to top AUSTRALIAN growers have been given an up-close insight into the farming lives of their Black Sea counterparts as part of Flexi Grains inaugural grower tour to the region that is emerging as the worlds largest agricultural powerhouse. Based in Victoria, Flexi Grain is a grain marketing company offering area-based wheat, canola and barley contracts across three States, including WA. The company hosted a group of 25 growers, agronomists and industry representatives from across the country in a 10-day tour of the Black Sea region last month, where they were given an insight into the agricultural landscape of the Ukraine and Russia. The group spent the majority of the tour in the Ukraine, where the delegation visited the Port of Odessa, local farms and agricultural oil processors and officially became the biggest delegation of farmers to meet with the Ministry of Agrarian Policy and Food Ukraine. According to figures presented by the ministry, the Ukraine is made up of about 42.7 million hectares of agricultural land and produced about 61.9 million tonnes of grain throughout the 2017-18 season. Of that, 40mt of grain was exported, including 17.7mt of wheat. In comparison, Australia exported 23.4mt of grain over the same time frame, of which 16mt was wheat. Flexi Grain general manager Jarrod Tonkin said the tour highlighted how the regions low cost of production had assisted Black Sea exporters to position themselves as key competitors for Australias traditional wheat markets in South East Asia. The whole region is a threat and it comes back to cost of production, Mr Tonkin said. Theyre producing grain for just over $100 (AUD) a tonne in comparison to what we are we can be double that in some environments and theyre starting to produce better quality. For us the take-home message was that we need to understand our costs and become more cost-efficient. Being mindful of the cost of production is important if we want to be competitive against that market we have to get better at understanding that. According to the Australian Export Grains Innovation Centres (AEGIC) 2016 report into the Ukrainian supply chain, the cost of producing a tonne of Australian wheat was $207, while a tonne of Ukrainian wheat could be produced for about $133. The report categorised the Ukraine as a modest threat to Australias wheat export industry in key markets, but described the potential threat as large. AEGIC predicted wheat exports out of the country would almost double from 2016 to 2025, to a mass of about 30mt. With several agronomic advancements, Mr Tonkin said reaching this export level was well within the countrys reach. He said there was still plenty of room for improvement and plant genetics and farm practices still had a long way to go before the agricultural regions surrounding the Black Sea realised their full potential. I think with better management which may be direct drill which we do here in Australia and also better genetics, the upside in production is significant, Mr Tonkin said. If their government does introduce better genetics that would be the biggest threat and my concern is that if they do start to replace the old genetics with newer genetics, youre going to have better sprouting resistance, better quality, lower seeding rates it can bring only benefits to their growers. It comes back to the level of engagement that the government has from a genetics perspective thats going to be the driver I think. Mr Tonkin said while growers had some concerns about the regions emergence as a threat to Australian wheat markets, they had returned home with several ideas to improve their competitiveness. He said they were now acutely aware of the importance of improving on-farm efficiency and driving down their production costs. Growers found they needed to get greater efficiencies, so potentially rather than turning equipment over so regularly, theyll try to reduce the depreciation cost and carry them over for several extra years, Mr Tonkin said. They are using conventional tillage (systems) so there would be more hours in machinery from a cultivation perspective, but we found the equipment being utilised a lot better (than in Australia). Flexi Grain plans to host another grower tour next year. Speaking at this months Australian Grains Industry Conference in Melbourne, Victoria, Nikolay Gorbachov said it was possible Ukraine could comfortably double its average annual wheat production of 25 million tonnes. Our yields are about four tonnes a hectare, which has improved in recent years with advances in our farming systems but it is still nothing like the eight tonne per hectare averages you see in France which has similar conditions, Mr Gorbachov said. We have already more than doubled total grain production since 2000 from 41m tonnes to 85mt and I think we can do that again. Much of this gain has been from a markedly increased plant of corn, which has soared in production from 3mt in 2000 to 30mt today, however wheat production is also up with Ukrainian production equal or exceeding Aussie tonnages most years. With only 4mt of domestic milling wheat demand, this spells a lot of wheat to hit the export market. However, Mr Gorbachov said he did not think Australia and Ukraine were necessarily competing for the same markets, in spite of an increased Ukrainian push to export to countries such as India, Indonesia and China. We look at India and see the rises in population and that is why for us, we see it as being a big country for our future, he said. However, Mr Gorbachov said the scale of the growth through the region, highlighted by figures such as annual increases in Indias total population of 15 million people, or 62.5 per cent of Australias entire population, meant there would be enough demand for grain to go around. Ukraines scope for growth is obvious. Mr Gorbachov said the majority of the country was arable with good soil fertility and relatively reliable rainfall. However, he said logistical and political problems still needed to be solved for Ukraine to reach its potential as grain exporter. Our railways can only deliver 116,000 tonnes of grain a day to port, no more, which creates bottlenecks and slows down exports at important times, he said. Mr Gorbachov said the system of land ownership also needed to evolve. You have land ownership where people have just three hectares and they cannot sell it, only lease it, he said. We have 11 million people living in villages but only three million farmers, hopefully soon they are able to sell their land and that will allow larger farmers to make further advances. CHANGCHUN - Aerobatic flights, model plane shows and hostage rescue by airborne troops... This is not a military training or an air show, but the opening ceremony of the Aviation University of Air Force (AUAF) in Changchun, capital of northeast China's Jilin province, on Thursday. Dubbed by spectators as the "most stunning university opening ceremony," it impressed the audience with awesome stunts, attracting waves of applause and cheers. The university is the country's only one training pilots, with more than 1,400 freshmen being admitted this year. "Look, there's a helicopter!" A shout from the audience drew everyone's eyes to a distant roar from above. A transport helicopter, escorted by an armed helicopter, hovered in the sky. A group of soldiers rappelled from the helicopter onto the ground. This was a demonstration of hostage rescue by airborne troops. The troop changed tactical formations, swiftly approached a lone house where "terrorists" lived, broke into the house, shot the "terrorists" and rescued the hostages. "This is so different from the movies. To see a hostage rescue myself is much more breathtaking," said Feng Xuan, a 27-year old spectator. Performances by the Sky Wing Air demonstration team and other teams and individual planes brought the show to a climax with their visual feasts of speed, strength, passion and art. The opening ceremony of the Aviation University of Air Force (AUAF) in Changchun, capital of northeast China's Jilin province, Aug 30, 2018. [Photo/VCG] The planes soared and disappeared into a cloud and, within a second, emerged from the other side. "Wow! Exciting!" Ten-year-old Duan Jiyang, an airplane fan, became exhilarated when hearing the deafening roar of fighter planes. His brother is one of the freshmen and he said he also wants to go to the AUAF. After watching the brilliant show, Fan Xinbo, a freshman, said "I dreamed of being a pilot as a child. I have learned about flight before, but I was still deeply touched when I heard the fighter and saw the pilots wave their hands at us." "I began to see myself as a pilot as I stepped into the university. A pilot is not only an occupation, it's more of an honor," he said. Wang Xiaohua, the mother of freshman Li Mingyang, came from north China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region to participate in her son's opening ceremony. "The show is so powerful. My son is going to join the air force. I'm so honored and thrilled." "My son became fond of air force when he was in junior high school. He has been paying great attention to protecting his eyesight, building up his body and studying very hard. He got to this university after rounds of selections. It's never easy," she said. The air force equipment exhibition was packed with throngs of visitors. Seventy-four-year-old Song Peijun and his wife came from the city of Tonghua in southern Jilin. He carefully read the introductions of the fighters, bombers and all-terrain vehicles, and posed for photos with every piece of equipment. "After seeing the show, I feel that our air force is developing very fast. Now I feel assured of the strength of our air force, and I am very confident and proud," he said. China is actively taking part in the peace process in Afghanistan and fully supports potential political reconciliation over military action, Chinese analysts stressed on Thursday after China's foreign and defense ministries denied reports of the People's Liberation Army (PLA) base being built in the region. A report published in the South China Morning Post on Tuesday said China had started building a training camp in the Wakhan corridor of Afghanistan and would send a PLA unit there. The report was "inconsistent with facts," defense ministry spokesman Wu Qian said at a briefing on Thursday. The report was also denied by foreign ministry spokesperson Hua Chunying at a daily briefing on Wednesday, without elaboration. China will likely provide counter-terrorism training to Afghan counter-terrorism forces and police, but only within the Chinese border, Li Wei, a counter-terrorism expert at the China Institute of Contemporary International Relations in Beijing, told the Global Times on Thursday. "China will not build a military base in Afghanistan," he said. Yin Gang, a research fellow at the Beijing-based Institute of West Asian and African Studies at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, told the Global Times on Thursday that "China always supports talks that promote the peace process in Afghanistan, while the Chinese government and scholars have long understood that the problems in Afghanistan cannot be solved by military actions." China, Iran and Pakistan, which border Afghanistan, will take part in Afghan peace talks scheduled for September 4, the Washington Post reported. Afghanistan's Taliban confirmed on Wednesday that they would join the peace talks in Russia, the New York Times reported. The multilateral peace talks with the Taliban were postponed after Afghan President Ashraf Ghani said they must be led by Afghanistan, Reuters reported on Monday. If Afghanistan becomes peaceful, the country's rebuilding will require social and economic development in tandem with the China-proposed Belt and Road initiative, Li said. "As a neighboring country, Afghanistan's situation in terms of peace and stability is closely related to China, especially its northwest region," he said. China insists that problems in Afghanistan must be solved by the Afghan people, Li said. "Political reconciliation is the only future Afghanistan will see, but it will not go smoothly. It will prove a long and difficult process," Li said. Chinese officers and soldiers waves to say goodbye to Russian fleet during a China-Russia naval joint drill at sea off south China's Guangdong province, Sept 19, 2016. [Photo/Xinhua] Despite some wild speculation, China's upcoming joint military exercise with Russia and Mongolia is nothing untoward. It has become a routine practice for China and Russia to hold smaller scale military exercises, and the two neighbors have also regularly participated in and led multilateral drills under the framework of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization in recent years. The planned drills scheduled for Sept 11-15 are simply on a larger scale than usual. Codenamed Vostok-2018, or East-2018, the exercise will reportedly involve almost 300,000 troops and more than 1,000 military aircraft, with China sending about 3,200 troops, more than 900 pieces of military hardware and a combined total of 30 fixed-wing aircraft and helicopters. Thanks to efforts from both sides, Beijing and Moscow have made much headway in forging a comprehensive strategic partnership of coordination, and military-to-military exchanges have played their part in strengthening mutual trust. In fact, bilateral ties are in excellent shape at present, meaning it is only natural that the two neighbors should choose to strengthen their military-to-military ties, as these are a barometer of the bilateral relationship. China and Russia are two important forces in maintaining peace and stability in the region and beyond. Closer and smoother coordination between their military forces will put them in a better position to respond to potential threats and even a crisis in the region, which is unsettled because of territorial disputes and the tensions relating to the Korean Peninsula. On China's part, as it is increasingly an active contributor to international peacekeeping efforts, joint military exercises also help improve its military personnel's combat capabilities and cooperative skills with counterparts in foreign military forces. The suspicions and concerns surrounding the upcoming Russia-China-Mongolia military exercise stem from the Cold War mentality in the West and display a double standard: The frequent war games conducted by the United States and its allies around the world are well received and even lauded as a show of solidarity, while those that China and non-Western countries participate in are viewed with suspicion. One element to the exercise that has been remarked upon is the inclusion of simulated nuclear weapons attacks, with the rationale for this being flipped, to make it seem a threat rather than a response to such an attack. History shows misjudgment of other countries' strategies can be both dangerous and costly, so the West should not view such exercises through a distorted prism. Li Zuocheng (2nd from left), member of the Central Military Commission (CMC) and chief of staff of the CMC Joint Staff Department, meets Russian Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu (1st from right) in Moscow on Aug. 30, 2018.(Xinhua/Bai Xueqi) MOSCOW, Aug. 30 (Xinhua) -- Senior Chinese military officer Li Zuocheng and Russian defense officials have discussed strengthening strategic coordination between the two militaries and safeguarding regional and global security in Moscow. Li, member of the Central Military Commission (CMC) and chief of staff of the CMC Joint Staff Department, met Russian Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu on Thursday and Russian Chief of General Staff Valery Gerasimov on Monday. The two sides discussed implementation of the consensuses reached between Chinese President Xi Jinping and his Russian counterpart Vladimir Putin. At the fifth meeting of chiefs of staff of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) members on Tuesday, Li noted the current challenges of a Cold War mindset, regional anti-terrorism and geopolitical problems. China upholds the common, comprehensive, cooperative and sustainable security concept, Li said, adding that China always preserves global peace, contributes to global development and maintains international order. Li suggested SCO members adhere to the Shanghai Spirit, guard against penetration of external forces, keep internal solidarity, while creating new areas of cooperation. The Shanghai Spirit features mutual trust, mutual benefit, equality, consultation, respect for diverse civilizations and pursuit of common development. Participants of the meeting observed "Peace Mission-2018" SCO joint anti-terrorist drills in Russia's Chelyabinsk on Wednesday. by Yan Lei TOKYO, Aug. 30 (Xinhua) -- Japan has once again made irresponsible remarks in its annual defense white paper about China's normal and justified maritime activities. Such an action will do no good to the bilateral relationship which has been warming up recently. Neither will it do any good to regional stability. It is hoped that Tokyo can make more efforts to enhance mutual trust with Beijing and safeguard regional peace and stability, instead of seeking various excuses for its own expansion of armaments. Japan's defense ministry released a defense white paper for 2018 on Tuesday, which, while summarizing the country's defense policy changes, also mentioned the so-called "increased military activities" that "constitute a threat" to regional security. The report devoted some 35 pages to making irresponsible remarks on China's national defense system and its normal and justified maritime activities in the East and South China Seas, claiming that such activities constitute "a strong concern" for Japan. Beijing has repeatedly made it clear that China's navy and air force activities are in line with international law, domestic law as well as national defense needs. Japan also has no right to make carping comments on China's legitimate activities near the Diaoyu Islands, which are China's inherent territory in all historical, geographical and legal terms, and for which Japan has made unjustified claim. The Japanese defense white paper has also said that "there is no change" in Japan's view of the threat posed by the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK)'s nuclear weapons and missiles, though admitting the DPRK's commitment to denuclearization made at a summit with the United States in Singapore on June 12 is "significant." Analysts here pointed out that by hyping up the regional threat, Japan is trying to make excuses for its continued expansion of military power, its purchase of expansive U.S. armaments, and its attempts to revise the pacifist Constitution. Japan has been showing a growing ambition for military expansion, with its military expenditure reaching record highs over the past few years despite heavy burdens to the country already deep in debt, its planned introduction of the U.S.-developed land-based Aegis Ashore missile shield, and its attempt to "strengthen defense capabilities in new fields such as cyberspace and outer space," among others. Japanese media also reported the government's plan to update the National Defense Program Guidelines, which is expected to further boost Japan's defense power to "deal with the increasingly severe security situation surrounding Japan." Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe has declared candidacy for his third consecutive term as president of the ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP), and if reelected, he will become the longest-serving prime minister in postwar Japan. As Abe's security policies are to be in the limelight, it's advisable that Japan should make more efforts to support political solution of the Korean Peninsula issue, and enhance mutual trust with China to promote regional peace and stability, instead of making lame excuses for fueling an arms race. For Japan, it is worth noting that to deal with the so-called "increasingly severe security situation," the proper solution would be dealing with the challenges through cooperation and coordination of the international community. Meanwhile, given the uncertainties now facing the global economy, Japan should also cherish the rapprochement of relations with China, and walk the talk to meet China halfway and consolidate this positive momentum to benefit the people of the two neighbors. China, India could avoid US traps by cooperating: expert China and India will set up military hotlines between their defense ministries and neighboring military regions along the border, the Ministry of National Defense confirmed on Thursday following Chinese Defense Minister Wei Fenghe's visit to India last week. Wei, also a Chinese State Councilor, discussed strengthening the defense mechanism with his Indian counterpart, including setting up a direct and encrypted hotline between the two countries' defense ministries and border hotlines between neighboring military regions, Wu Qian, the Defense Ministry's spokesperson, said at a routine press conference on Thursday. Chinese analysts said that the hotlines can effectively avoid military misunderstandings, and show that ties between China and India will steadily develop. Qian Feng, a research fellow at the National Strategy Institute of Tsinghua University, told the Global Times on Thursday that "as a result of Wei's visit, the hotlines will play important roles in avoiding military misunderstanding cases like last year's Doklam standoff." Setting up military hotlines provides a way of communicating, which can improve dispute management and reduce the risk of conflict, Qian said. Song Zhongping, a military expert and TV commentator, told the Global Times on Thursday that "while the direct hotline between the two defense ministries is a high-level communication channel, the border hotlines will provide a way for frontline troops to communicate." In the event of an emergency situation, the border hotlines will first be used to defuse tensions, and the direct hotline between the two defense ministries will then be used by higher-ranking officials to discuss the situation, Song said. Wei's visit also succeeded in setting up an exchange visit mechanism for defense ministers and strengthening military communication at all levels in defense departments, theaters of operation, military regions and military branches, Wu said. Enhanced communication between the two militaries will benefit China-India ties, Song said, noting that border conflicts had a negative impact on bilateral relations. Cooperation between China and India is consistent with the interests of Asia, considering the size of their economies and populations, Qian said. Wei had invited his Indian counterpart Nirmala Sitharaman to visit China, Wu said. Avoiding US traps Wu said China and India are important Asian powers and are responsible for regional peace and stability. If the two cooperate, both sides benefit and this will lead to a prosperous Asia. Wu also said that if China and India struggle with each other, it would be bad for both sides, and other parties would benefit from it. Song said he believes the "other parties" are non-regional countries like the US. "The US wants to see neither China nor India rise. It would like to see the two countries even engage in a military conflict, which is in the US' interests," Song said. With the US lurking and fanning the flames, India and China have realized that they need to be rational and avoid falling into traps set by the US, Song noted. Two Chinese fighter jets launch air strikes during the Peace Mission 2018 Joint anti-terrorism military exercise. (eng.chinamil.com.cn/Photo by Luo Shunyu) CHEBARKUL, RUSSIA, Aug. 30 (ChinaMil) -- The Peace Mission 2018 joint anti-terrorism military exercise kicked off at the No. 255 training range in Chebarkul, Russia on August 29, 2018 local time. Leaders of the participating troops of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) member states and representatives of regional anti-terrorism organizations inspected the exercise. According to the exercise plan, the participating troops were organized into combat clusters for joint operations. Based on the characteristics of joint anti-terrorism operations, the operations will be implemented in six steps, namely, reconnaissance, blockade and control, air landing, resistance, suppression, and pursuit and attack, so as to fully test the participating troops' joint planning, command, combat and supply capabilities. More than 3,000 troops from the army, navy, and new types of combat forces, equipped with nearly 500 weapons, took part in the exercise. Senior Colonel Ma Qixian, Chinese director of the joint director department and assistant of the chief of staff of the Joint Staff Department under the PLA Western Theater Command, said that the exercise showcases the military mutual trust among the SCO member states, which is of great significance to strengthening the multinational joint anti-terrorism capability. \ By Liu Yintang, Lu Desheng JIXI, Aug. 31 (ChinaMil) -- An eight-person inspection team of the Joint Party made up by Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, and Tajikistan came to China via the Suifenhe Port in northeast Chinas Heilongjiang Province on August 29 to inspect border defense forces of the Chinese PLA's Jixi military sub-command, which signified that the last round of border disarmament inspection of the two sides (China and Joint Party) officially kicked off. In 1996, the five countries, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia and Tajikistan, signed the Agreement on Confidence-Building in the Military Field in the Border Areas, and in 1997, they signed the Agreement on the Mutual Reduction of Military Forces in the Border Areas, both of which are collectively referred to herein as the Two Agreements. According to the Two Agreements, China and the Joint Party (Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, and Tajikistan), should inspect each others border defense forces stationed within 100 kilometers along each side of the border a few times a year. This year, China and the other four countries have organized three rounds of inspections in the eastern section of the China-Russian border and the border areas of China-Kazakhstan and China-Kyrgyzstan. During the inspection, the military inspection team listened to the Chinese side's detailed introduction, including the authorized strength, barracks distribution, and in-place personnel of the Jixi military sub-command. Subsequently, the team carried out an on-site inspection of the sub-commands office space, garages, and barracks and so on. After completing the inspection, the team signed an inspection report. An officer from the Chinese side said that over the last two decades, the border defense and other relevant departments of the five countries have constantly stepped up exchanges and cooperation, carefully organized inspections on the obligation of the agreements, actively prevented dangerous military operations, and effectively safeguarded the security and stability of the border areas. As a result, the land border line of more than 7,600 kilometers between China and the other four countries has been built into a friendship line, a cooperation line, a security line and a development line, making significant contributions to maintaining peace in the Asia-Pacific region and the world, the officer said. Prince Harry and his wife Meghan attended a performance of the hit musical Hamilton on Wednesday to raise money for a charity which works with children affected by HIV in southern Africa. At the end of the show, Harry and the musical's creator Lin-Manuel Miranda addressed the audience, said a statement from Harry's Kensington Palace residence. Hamilton is an unconventional take on the life of Alexander Hamilton, one of the founding fathers of the United States, blending, hip-hop and rap, rhythm and blues and ballads. Business Mahira Khan, Ahad Raza named Pakistan Pavilion's official Ambassadors at Expo 2020 Dubai Mahira said, I feel so proud to be the official Pavilion Ambassador. Its been such a pleasure going around the Pavilion from the landscapes to the rich history and the diversity you see, you will be amazed at what all Pakistan has to offer. It really is a Hidden Treasure. The U.S. on Thursday extended the ban on Americans' travel to North Korea for another year, saying it was too dangerous to go there. "The safety and security of U.S. citizens overseas is one of our highest priorities," a State Department official said. "The travel warning for North Korea remains in place -- the Department of State strongly warns U.S. citizens not to travel to North Korea." The travel ban extension, in force until August 31 next year, comes as Washington's efforts to negotiate the denuclearization of the Korean peninsula with Pyongyang have stalled. Haiti - FLASH : Chile announces Voluntary Return Plan for Haitians On Thursday, the Chilean Government of President Sebastian Pinera announced a plan for the voluntary return of Haitian migrants to their country. This measure known as the "Orderly Humanitarian Return Plan" is intended for Haitians wishing to return to Haiti after being deceived by smugglers of migrants in Chile who did not keep their promises when they arrived or who have not found a job. William Pierre, spokesman for the Haitian community in Chile, said "Many Haitians who were consulted, said they want to return to Haiti. There are thousands of unemployed Haitians who want to return to the country [...] They do not find a fixed job and because of the language barrier, they prefer to come back and ask for help from the Government, because they are all lost..." Rodrigo Ubilla, charged by President Pinera to carrying out and designing this plan explained "In September, we will define the conditions of this program, so that we can move forward as quickly as possible and inform the community through its organizations, so that they can disseminate, socialize and explain this program to their nationals [...] we will consider government support for transport and air transport in Haiti. We will see the most economical way, but always in the logic of a decent transport to ensure the respect and the dignity of each person to voluntarily take the decision to return to his country of origin." To follow on HL ... See also : https://www.haitilibre.com/en/news-25381-haiti-flash-family-reunification-in-chile-iom-opens-its-first-visa-service-center-in-haiti.html https://www.haitilibre.com/en/news-24839-haiti-flash-visa-available-for-family-reunification-in-chile.html https://www.haitilibre.com/en/news-24387-haiti-social-the-number-of-haitian-migrants-to-chile-drops-by-62.html https://www.haitilibre.com/en/news-24055-haiti-flash-chile-requires-a-visa-for-haitians.html https://www.haitilibre.com/en/news-23276-haiti-flash-nearly-105-000-haitians-arrived-in-chile-in-2017.html https://www.haitilibre.com/en/news-21970-haiti-flash-equivalence-of-haitian-studies-in-chile.html https://www.haitilibre.com/en/news-21709-haiti-social-mass-arrival-of-haitian-migrants-chile-preoccupied.html https://www.haitilibre.com/en/news-21900-haiti-social-more-than-85-000-haitians-have-migrated-to-brazil-chile-and-argentina.html SL/ HaitiLibre Haiti - Religion : Denial of the Apostolic Nunciature in Haiti In a note signed by Abel Toglo, the Apostolic Nunciature in Haiti announces that it took note, on August 29, 2018, of a fake message circulating on social networks, announcing Pope Francis' next visit to Haiti from September 4th to 6th. During the same day a false release attributed to his Excellency the Most Reverend Eugene Martin Nugent Apostolic Nuncio of the Catholic Clergy, was also published urging all to prepare for the reception of the Holy Father on September 2nd. "The Apostolic Nunciature in Haiti deplores this deliberately false and misleading information, it disapproves of such acts and urges the population to be vigilant and to pray at such manipulations while inviting the faithful Catholics and all the Haitian people to keep their serenity. By invoking abundantly the light of the Lord and the grace of conversion on the authors of these false information, the Apostolic Nunciature in Haiti takes this opportunity to renew to the Haitian people its closeness in Christ who is the Way, the Truth and the Life." HL/ HaitiLibre Haiti - Security : The Residence of the President of the Senate attacked Tuesday, August 28 around midnight, the private residence of Senator Joseph Lambert, President of the Senate and of the National Assembly, located at Delmas 40 B, was targeted by unidentified individuals, who threw an explosive device into the court and fired several shots on the facade of the property, causing no casualties. After the attack, a judge of peace, accompanied by agents of the Central Directorate of the Judicial Police and the Scientific Police went to the scene. Bullet strikes were noted on the facade, as well as a bullet impact on a front side window of Senator Lambert's vehicle. Since that event, Senator Joseph Lambert has refrained from commenting, leaving police authorities to conduct their investigation. The police security apparatus around Lambert's residence has been reinforced. TB/ HaitiLibre U.S. President Donald Trump has signed proclamations permitting targeted relief from steel and aluminum quotas from some countries, the U.S. Commerce Department said on Wednesday. Trump, who put in place tariffs on steel and aluminum imports in March, signed proclamations allowing relief from the quotas on steel from Korea, Brazil and Argentina and on aluminum from Argentina, the department said in a statement. "Companies can apply for product exclusions based on insufficient quantity or quality available from U.S. steel or aluminum producers," the statement said. "In such cases, an exclusion from the quota may be granted and no tariff would be owed." Trump, citing national security concerns, placed tariffs of 25 percent on steel imports and 10 percent on aluminum imports. Sipila stated in a press conference that their joint statement on developing defence co-operation is a natural continuation of the existing, active defence co-operation between Finland and France. Prime Minister Juha Sipila (Centre) and French President Emmanuel Macron unveiled joint initiatives on the utilisation of artificial intelligence and the development of the defence capabilities of the European Union in Helsinki on Thursday, 30 August. The European Union has taken a number of key steps in the area of defence co-operation over the past couple of years, such as launching the so-called permanent structured co-operation (PESCO) to step up investments in common military capabilities. The ambition of developing European defence means first and foremost responsibility for our citizens. We are now taking determined steps in the right direction. Finland, like France, has been active in each stage of the development. And we will continue our joint efforts, asserted Sipila. Sipila and Macron in their joint statement lent their support for raising defence co-operation appropriations and strengthening both the structured co-operation and industrial participation in the area of defence. Finland and France, they emphasised, are of the opinion that the co-operation must extend beyond crisis management and lead to the strengthening of the protection of the union and its citizens. Digitisation and innovation were among the other prominent features of the discussions between the two heads of state. Europe should adopt a stronger research and innovation policy, Sipila said. This goal must show in all activities. Both President Macron and I are prepared to roll up our sleeves and work hard to deepen European co-operation. Finland and France urge all EU member states to explore the possibilities presented by artificial intelligence more systematically and to respond to the concerns and questions of citizens about, for example, the ethics of artificial intelligence. The EU, the statement reads, must promote fair, participatory and humane digitisation. The idea is to prepare recommendations for AI, which can be used not only in Finland and France but also at the EU level, told Sipila. The heads of state yesterday also discussed a number of other topical issues, ranging from migration, trade policy, and the development of both the single market and the European Monetary Union (EMU). Europes unity has improved from what it was a couple of years ago. But gales swaying from outside the European Union affect it perhaps harder than ever before, Sipila stated. We must shoulder our heavy responsibility for ensuring that the EU remains united. Unity is the precondition for a stronger EU. President Macron and I are firmly committed to working together for this matter, he added. Macron also sat down with President Sauli Niinisto during his two-day visit to Finland. Aleksi Teivainen HT Source: Uusi Suomi President Moon Jae-in in his first major reshuffle Thursday nominated replacements for five of his Cabinet ministers -- defense, trade, labor, education and gender equality. Gen. Jeong Kyeong-doo, the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, is to replace embattled Defense Minister Song Young-moo, who is mired in scandal over the mishandling of controversial military information. If appointed, Jeong would become the first Air Force general to head the ministry in over two decades and the second in a row not to come from the Army. President Moon Jae-in has decided to attend the UN General Assembly in September. His visit to New York is expected to come after another summit with North Korean leader Kim Jong-un in Pyongyang in mid-September, where he will try to break the stalemate in the U.S.-North Korea denuclearization talks. Moon Chung-in, Moon's special security adviser, was quoted by the Atlantic magazine on Wednesday as saying that Moon will push for a formal declaration of the end of Korean War by the two Koreas, the U.S. and China at the UN session. "That would be a really epochal event for peace and denuclearization," Moon Chung-in said. Moon Jae-in's role could be vital amid conflict over priorities between Washington and Pyongyang. Washington wants tangible steps toward denuclearization first, but North Korea wants the war to be declared over first. "Moon does not want to take the trip if there is no progress on pushing North Korea to further steps toward denuclearization," Hong Kong's South China Morning Post speculated Wednesday. Evelien Gans was one of the Netherlands' foremost scholars on anti-Semitism and the Holocaust. AMSTERDAM (JTA)-On July 19, Evelien Gans, one of the Netherlands' foremost scholars on anti-Semitism and the Holocaust, jumped to her death from her fourth-story Amsterdam apartment, where she lived alone. Gans, 67, a retired professor at the University of Amsterdam who had struggled with clinical depression for years, prepared her suicide with characteristic meticulousness. She left a carefully worded note for her life partner, Frank Diamand, and a last will and testament for her sister. Yet only hours before jumping, Gans bought a two months' supply of her favorite olive oil. Diamand says the purchase shows that "her mind was on two parallel tracks": Whereas one part was preparing an exit, another was determined to live. In that internal conflict, he said, Gans' focus on the persecution of Jews "didn't help." Nor did her growing disappointment in what she considered creeping Holocaust distortion and victim blaming by some members of her intellectual bubble, Diamand suggested. And while Gans' work was only "one factor out of several" that led her to take her own life, "having to deal with anti-Semitism day in and day out is not good for anyone's health," said Diamand, a child survivor of the Holocaust and award-winning documentary filmmaker who had been Gans' significant other since 2006. Gans described this effect in more vivid terms in her last major interview, which she gave to the prestigious Vrij Nederland weekly in January. "It has gnawed away at me," she said about her 2016 book titled "The Holocaust, Israel and 'the Jew': Histories of Antisemitism in Postwar Dutch Society." The subject of the book was never far from the mind of Gans, whose father, Marco, survived the war by hiding in safe houses, escaping from one to the other no fewer than 13 times. "When she was 6, he already told her everything about the war years. How walking on the left side of the street or the right one could mean the difference between life or death," Diamand said. Gans was born in New York, where her parents moved shortly after World War II. The family returned to the Netherlands in 1954, when Gans was 3 years old, because her father feared the outbreak of the Korea War would trigger a third world war that would endanger his family in the United States, according to the Volkskrant daily. In the final and pessimistic interview with Vrij Nederland, Gans spoke of an increase in anti-Semitic incidents both by radical Muslims, she cited a Syrian man's anti-Semitic assault on a kosher restaurant in Amsterdam in December, among other incidents, and what she called "an obfuscation between perpetrator, victim, bystander and collaborator" in the Holocaust. Gans was an award-winning writer who was recognized in 2002 with the prestigious Henriette Roland Holst literary prize for her book on Social-Democrat and Social-Zionist Jews. That year she began teaching at the University of Amsterdam, where she had been a professor of modern Jewish history until her retirement last year. Last year, she retired from her long-held position as senior researcher of modern Jewish history and anti-Semitism at the NIOD Institute for War, Holocaust and Genocide Studies-Holland's foremost organization of its kind. A quick-witted speaker and interlocutor with a proclivity for sarcasm, Gans was a regular guest lecturer at the University of Michigan and other renowned international institutions. She was interviewed frequently in the Dutch media. But Diamand said her retirement led to a loss of social structure, leaving Gans increasingly worried about whether she alone could finish the second part of a monumental biography of two Holocaust victims whose first part she published in 2008. Gans did not have children. "Increasingly, she fell into negative thinking patterns that didn't make sense and she became immune to rational analysis," Diamand said. After skipping a recent conference in Krakow, Diamand recalled Gans telling him that she was "done for" professionally because she missed the opportunity to meet several colleagues there, all of whom she already knew well and lived in the Amsterdam area. "I told her it didn't make any sense but I saw I was not getting through to her anymore," Diamand said. In parallel, Gans was waging an articulate war in the media against what she considered Holocaust obfuscation and inversion. Neglecting her own unfinished biography-she had to wade through 12 cardboard boxes' worth of archive material, which she had arranged in the form of a wall in her study-she took on a former ballerina over her flawed family biography. In that book, author Isabel van Boetzelaer claimed that her father, a Nazi SS volunteer who had served in Ukraine, had no knowledge of the Holocaust. She also stated, apparently without proof, that her grandfather had plotted to kill Adolf Hitler. Gans' friends were dismayed at the amount of effort that she had put into debunking an account so flimsy that few historians of her caliber felt merited their attention. Referencing this, her interviewers from Vrij Nederland asked: "Writing a book requires concentration. Will you be able to ignore signs of anti-Semitism and rewriting of history?" Gans answered that she would try but could not make any promises. She had campaigned similarly twice before in recent years for historical veracity, feeling disillusioned and angry in the aftermath. One painful episode involved historian Bart Van der Boom, who in a 2012 book claimed that non-Jews in Holland largely failed to help Jewish compatriots in the Holocaust because they did not know the genocide's purpose and scope. Even Jews did not know this, he further claimed, or they would have escaped the minimum-security concentration camp of Westerbork. Gans and her colleague, Remco Ensel, faulted Van der Boom for ignoring the cruel reprisals visited on relatives and friends of anyone who escaped Westerbork. But as Gans herself bitterly noted, her objections did not prevent the flawed book from being celebrated as a masterpiece, nor its author from receiving in 2012 the prestigious Libris History Prize, and the $23,000 in cash that went along with it. Six years later, in her final interview, Gans revisited the subject, characterizing Van der Boom's book as an ultimately successful attempt to "defend the actions of average countrymen" in a nation where collaborators worked with the Nazis to murder at least 75 percent of Dutch Jewry-the highest death rate in Nazi-occupied Western Europe. Gans also was left drained and downtrodden following a dispute with Chris van der Heijden, a historian whose father served in the SS. Focusing on a handful of Jewish supporters of the Dutch Nazi party in the 1930s, van der Heijden "heaped anti-Semitic stereotypes" in a 2008 book, Gans told Vrij Nederland. In that book, Gans said, "The Jews allowed themselves to be murdered, collaborated and are now perpetrators" of similar crimes in Israel. These polemics not only depressed Gans, Diamand said, but "made her enemies." As these and other issues continued to take their toll on Gans, a left-wing activist in the 1970s whose participation in violent protests acquainted her with the inside of a police car, she began drawing inward. Things became so bad in the spring that she was hospitalized voluntarily for a month at a psychiatric treatment facility. As an outpatient, she tried to participate in group therapy but felt too estranged from the other patients to discuss her issues in the group. "I told her, 'who cares, just use this group therapy tool to get better,' but it was beyond her ability," Diamand said. Despite its broader context, Gans' suicide is "ultimately a personal tragedy," Diamand insisted. Her focus on the Holocaust and anti-Semitism, he said, was "a factor, not the factor" in her decision to end her life. "A whole set of elements led her to her painful and wrong decision," he said. LOS ANGELES (JTA)-Ask Ben Kingsley about why he was keen to portray Nazi criminal Adolf Eichmann in the new film "Operation Finale" and he describes the traumatic childhood incident in which he first learned about the Holocaust. The 74-year-old British actor was then in grammar school and at home alone when he turned on a documentary about the liberation of the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp. "I remember my heart stopped beating for a while," Kingsley, who is not Jewish but believes he may have some Jewish relatives on his mother's side, said in a telephone interview. "I nearly passed out. And I have been indelibly connected to the Holocaust ever since." His connection was even more enhanced when he asked his grandmother about the atrocities, and she said that "Hitler was right" to have killed Jews. "I went into deep shock and was unable to counter her," Kingsley said. "But something must have clicked in my innermost soul that said 'Grandmother, I will make you eat your words. I will pay you back for that. You have not distorted or poisoned my mind.'" Kingsley went on to portray the Nazi hunter Simon Wiesenthal in the HBO film "Murderers Among Us"; the Jewish accountant Itzhak Stern in "Schindler's List"; and Anne Frank's father in a 2001 ABC miniseries. He also won an Academy Award for his turn as the titular Indian independence leader in 1982's "Gandhi." During research for his Shoah-themed films, Kingsley became close friends with Holocaust survivor, activist and author Elie Wiesel. Not long before Wiesel's death in 2016, the actor vowed to him that "the next time I walk onto a film set that is appropriate to your story, I will dedicate my performance to you." So when Kingsley was offered the Eichmann role in "Operation Finale" after Wiesel's death-a film that debuted Aug. 29 and focuses on the Holocaust architect's capture-the actor jumped at the chance. Just as he famously carried a picture of Anne Frank during the filming of "Schindler's List," he carried a photo of Wiesel during the filming of "Operation Finale." "[E]very day as promised, I looked at a picture of Elie that I carried in my pocket and said 'I'm doing this for you,'" Kingsley said. "Operation Finale" tells the story of Peter Malkin and other Mossad agents who covertly hunted and captured Eichmann hiding in Argentina and brought him to Israel for trial in 1961, where he was ultimately executed. The heart of the story is the cat-and-mouse game between Malkin (played by Oscar Isaac) and Eichmann, both of whom were master manipulators, according to the film's director, Chris Weitz ("About a Boy" and "A Better Life"). "Each one is trying to convince the other of something," Weitz said in a telephone interview. "Malkin wanted to convince Eichmann to sign a paper indicating that he was willing to go to trial in Jerusalem. And Eichmann is trying out various defenses that he will eventually use in Israeli court. So in that regard there is the subterfuge of the escaped war criminal and also the subterfuge of the spy as he's trying to turn a source." As for Eichmann, Weitz said, "I think the evidence shows a very chameleon-like figure who is constantly trying to serve his own ends and ambitions." Kingsley unabashedly sees his character as evil "What other adjective can you use?" he asked. "Not only did he commit these crimes as an architect of the Final Solution, he went to his grave proud of what he had done-utterly unrepentant." Yet Kingsley said he chose not to portray Eichmann as "a B-movie, cartoony, comic strip villain." "That would have done a terrible disservice to the victims and the survivors I know and love," he said. "It's important for us to accept, to stomach and to swallow that the Nazis were men and women-'normal' people. Twisted people, but they didn't come from Mars." Weitz, 48, had his own personal connection to the material. His father, the fashion designer John Weitz, escaped Nazi Germany in 1933 at the age of 10. Nine years later he arrived in the United States and later became a spy for the OSS, the precursor of the CIA. He interrogated Nazi war criminals and helped liberate Bergen-Belsen, "which forever changed him," his son said. The filmmaker grew up with his father's war stories and ultimately helped the patriarch write multiple books about Nazi war criminals. As research for the film, both Weitz and Kingsley relied in part on the expertise of former Mossad agent Avner Abraham, who has curated a now-touring exhibition about Eichmann. Weitz eschewed photographing the famed glass booth in which Eichmann spent his trial-a part of the exhibition-because he feared that might be "blasphemous." The director also said he had "endless trepidations" about depicting images of the Holocaust, and so chose to do so through the lens of the Mossad agents' memories. "The agents' memoirs indicate that they all found it deeply unsettling to be so near the person who had taken part in the murder of their families," Weitz said. "Some of them were disappointed that all this evil could have the face of this rather unprepossessing man, which felt terribly out of scale to all the damage that had been done." (JTA)-When undercover Israeli agents captured Nazi war criminal Adolf Eichmann in 1960, JTA's reporters were just as surprised as everyone else. An article dated May 23 of that year described an abrupt announcement of the operation by Israeli Prime Minister David Ben-Gurion to the Israeli Knesset. JTA described his mood as "hushed, almost incredulous." Ben-Gurion's announcement did not include the place and time of the capture, which had taken place 12 days earlier in Argentina, nor how it happened. "For a moment, there was silence in the chamber," the article said. "Then there was a burst of wild applause. Mr. Ben-Gurion's promise that Eichmann will be tried under the law providing for trials of Nazis and Nazi collaborators was not lost on the House." The events of that story-how the Mossad found and apprehended the architect of the Holocaust in Buenos Aires-will be retold in the film "Operation Finale," which premiered on Aug. 29. But judging from JTA's relentless coverage of Eichmann's imprisonment, trial and execution, the aftermath of the capture was also a captivating drama. From the moment of the capture to his hanging two years later, JTA, then as now a news service syndicating its content to dozens of Jewish media outlets and subscribers, published more than 600 articles related to the ordeal. On June 3, 1960, there was a brief article, gleaned from reports in the Argentine press, with some details of the Mossad operation. Agents who had been tracking Eichmann waited until he was walking home after his usual bus ride. "A car moved quickly to the curb and Israel [sic] secret agents jumped out and seized him," JTA reported, quoting the Argentine reports. "His family became alarmed by his absence and checked hospitals and morgues. Realizing that he must have been abducted, the family fled into hiding, without knowing that six hours after the seizure, Eichmann was on an Israeli plane headed for Tel Aviv." The reports recalled that Eichmann had been living under an assumed name in Latin America for eight years. Until the Mossad operation was revealed, the world had no inkling that Eichmann was living as a fugitive in Argentina. Seven months earlier, JTA had reported that he was suspected to be hiding out in Kuwait. And only a few days before Ben-Gurion's announcement, a JTA story detailed preparations for Eichmann's trial in Frankfurt-should he ever be located. But once he was captured, JTA reported assiduously about his hearings and imprisonment, and how they were playing in Israel and around the world. Stories covered debates over the date and place of the trial; how it would relate to Israeli elections; protests by haredi Orthodox Israelis that Eichmann was transferred on Shabbat; and how the U.S. press at large was covering the story. A series of articles focused on an Argentine-Israeli diplomatic crisis due to the unauthorized, secret Israeli operation on Argentine soil. Argentina wanted Israel to return the Nazi, and declared Israel's ambassador persona-non-grata. Israel refused and was backed by the United Nations Security Council. A day after Eichmann's capture, JTA reported that he had identified himself in an initial hearing and, in German, pleaded not guilty to 15 counts, including crimes against humanity and crimes against the Jewish people. Even so, JTA reported that "[m]any Jews who were survivors of Nazi extermination camps have telephoned police headquarters volunteering their services as executioners of Eichmann in the event he is convicted and sentenced to death." The trial itself opened nearly a year later, in April 1961. In the meantime, a film on Eichmann's capture called "Operation Eichmann" was screened in New York. Also, the Israeli government approved a $20,000 payment ($169,000 in 2018) to Eichmann's German defense lawyer, Robert Servatius. Two months before the trial, Servatius debuted Eichmann's infamous defense that he was "only obeying orders" when, as a lieutenant colonel in the SS, he designed the systematic murder of 6 million Jews. Eichmann did not deny the facts of the Holocaust, the lawyer said, but believed he was only a "small cog in the machine." During the trial, Eichmann sat in a bulletproof, glass-enclosed case. The lead prosecutor was Israel's attorney general, Gideon Hauser. "There was only one man," Hausner declared, "in the satanic structure of Nazism who was almost entirely concerned with the Jews and whose business was their destruction. This was Adolf Eichmann, who for years saw his destiny and calling-to which he was devoted with enthusiasm and endless zeal-the extermination of the Jews." At the start of the trial, according to JTA, Eichmann had a "pose of arrogant boredom." But by the trial's third week, "He had clearly lost weight. There was an inch gap between his neck and his shirt collar. The suit which had fitted so well two weeks ago was sagging. His face was wan." Like many JTA dispatches of the day, the article carried no byline. JTA reported on the defense team's contention that he was not in charge of the machinery of the Holocaust. But under cross-examination, according to the news agency, he admitted that he knew the term "Final Solution" meant mass extermination and proceeded with the plan-though he evaded other questions, including about his part in ordering poison gas for the concentration camps. Eichmann later told the court that the Holocaust was the "gravest crime in human history." He also said the Nazis planned to kill all 11 million Jews in Europe. The trial concluded in August 1961, four months after its start. JTA reported that Eichmann said he received "fair and decent" treatment in his trial. In the months following, he wrote at least three volumes of memoirs, and that November his guards asked to be relieved of their assignment because "they could no longer stand the sight of the defendant." In December 1961, one day before he was found guilty and four days before being sentenced to death by hanging, Eichmann made a public statement. "I carry my share of responsibility," he said. "What was done cannot be undone. It was done as the result of mass hysteria, artificially stoked up and then used by individuals for their own ends." One month later, in January 1962, JTA reported that Israeli Prison Commissioner Arye Nir ordered Eichmann's prison uniform changed from red to gray in order to improve his mood and keep him from suffering a nervous breakdown. In March, Israel's Supreme Court declined an appeal of Eichmann's sentence. His May 31 request for clemency was declined, as was a request from philosopher Martin Buber not to execute Eichmann. JTA reported that before Eichmann's execution, two former Nazis tried to smuggle him a razor blade so he could kill himself. In one instance, they hid the blade under a stamp on a postcard. In another they embedded it in a box of matches. Israeli agents found the blades both times. Eichmann was hanged on June 1, shortly after midnight. According to a pastor's wife who visited Eichmann with her husband before the execution, the doomed man "showed no sign of confession or repentance." WASHINGTON (JTA)-Rashida Tlaib, the Democratic nominee in a surefire congressional district comprising parts of Detroit, believes in a one-state solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and says she would vote against military assistance for Israel. Does she represent a trend? Republicans would like you to think so. "This is the Democrat (sic) party," the Republican Jewish Coalition tweeted, attached to a story about Tlaib's view on military aid. Is Tlaib indeed the future of the Democratic Party or an outlier? Democrats are more sharply critical of Israel. It's true that Democrats have become more critical of Israel. A breaking point in the relationship was the March 2015 address by Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to Congress opposing President Barack Obama's Iran policy. Most Democrats did not see eye to eye with Israel over how to stop Iran from becoming nuclear. But frustration with Netanyahu over his pugnaciousness and disagreements with a Democratic president led, some would say freed, many Democrats to criticize Israel's policies regarding the Palestinians. That was exacerbated by Netanyahu's unabashed embrace of President Donald Trump, who pulled out of the Iran nuclear deal and moved the U.S. Embassy to Jerusalem. In July, 70 Democrats in the U.S. House of Representatives-more than a third of the caucus-signed a letter urging humanitarian relief for the Gaza Strip, blaming both Israel and Hamas for the crisis. That letter, in turn, referred to a May letter signed by 13 Democrats in the Senate-out of 49-that used the same language to say Hamas and Israel were responsible for the suffering of Palestinians in Gaza. Bernie Sanders has become an address for Israel criticism. The Senate letter was initiated by Sen. Bernie Sanders, I-Vt., the Jewish candidate who ran a surprisingly strong campaign in 2016 for the Democratic presidential nomination. (Notably, the Israeli-American media mogul Haim Saban, a major pro-Israel Democratic benefactor, blasted the senators for signing on.) In that campaign, Sanders set the stage for Israel-related factionalism within the party when he directly challenged Hillary Clinton on Israel issues in a debate on the eve of the New York primary. In the debate, Sanders used Clinton's favorable reception at the recent American Israel Public Affairs Committee conferences as a dig against her. "You gave a major speech to AIPAC, which obviously deals with the Middle East crisis, and you barely mentioned the Palestinians," he said. A decade ago, a major candidate using AIPAC to ding a rival would have been unimaginable. Sanders has since become the main address for Israel criticism within the party. His office has released three videos sharply critical of Israel since the March launch of Palestinian protests on Israel's border with Gaza. But Tlaib remains alone in her positions. Sanders has also defended Israel on the left, rejecting the Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions movement targeting Israel last year in an interview on Al Jazeera. J Street, the liberal Jewish Middle East policy group whose overarching issue is two states, endorses more than half of the Democratic caucus in both chambers. It pulled its endorsement of Tlaib after her post-primary revelation that she opposes aid to Israel and backs a one-state solution. Like many proponents of an independent state for Palestinians side by side with Israel, J Street rejects any solution that would "threaten Israel's identity as a democracy and a Jewish homeland." When it comes to the one-state solution-that is, a binational "Isratine" in which West Bank and presumably Gazan Palestinians are given the vote-Tlaib is even an outlier among the two women with whom she is most frequently grouped, Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez of New York and Ilhan Omar of Minnesota. Like Tlaib, they are both progressive House nominees who have sharply criticized Israel in the past. Unlike her, both have embraced the two-state outcome and resisted signing onto the BDS movement. "We have a very, very small number of problematic candidates with views on Israel," said Haley Soifer, the CEO of the centrist Jewish Democratic Council of America. Remember who Tlaib is. Much of the focus of the "is Tlaib a trend" talk is on the degree to which the Democrats are ready to impose party discipline. But there has been a tradition within both parties of allowing lawmakers to stray from orthodoxies depending on their constituents and their own ethnic communities. Consider, for instance, Sen. Robert Menendez of New Jersey, who is as strident as ever in his insistence on isolating Cuba, although his Democratic Party has moved since Obama toward more openness. Democrats are not likely to second-guess a Cuban American for being a hardliner. That thinking would apply to Tlaib, whose parents are from the West Bank, said James Zogby, the president of the Arab American Institute and a Democrat close to Sanders. "Rashida is a Palestinian-American woman who grew up heavily steeped in her culture and the circumstances of her issue," he said. "She's more aware of the Palestinian issue than anyone in Congress before her. It's in her bones, it's in her blood." You want a one-state trend? Look to the Republicans. The Trump administration, meanwhile, has retreated from endorsing a two-state outcome, and the Republican Party platform in 2016 also removed two-state language. Of course, the one-state outcomes favored by Republicans is one preferred by the pro-Israel right, not the pro-Palestinian left. That version envisions permanent Israeli control of much of the West Bank. But that posture creates openings for the far left, according to Logan Bayroff, the director of communications for J Street. "Any conversation about rise in support of a one-state solution should note the fact that our current administration has distanced itself from the two-state solution," he said. Zogby, a proponent of the two-state outcome, says support for one state is also fueled by the actions of an Israeli government that seems set on closing off the former. "Saying 'I support two states' has become a way of absolving yourself and doing nothing while Israel every day makes achieving two states harder to achieve" through settlement expansion and other measures, he said. (JTA)A senior clergywoman in the Episcopal Church of Massachusetts has apologized for comments accusing Israel of fabricated atrocities. During a speech last month to the churchs General Convention, Bishop Suffragen Gayle Harris claimed that she had witnessed Israeli security forces arrest a 3-year-old on the Temple Mount and shoot a 15-year-old in the back 10 times after making a comment to a group of soldiers. Harris, the second-highest ranking Episcopal official in the state, later clarified that she had heard the stories from a third party. I was there a couple of years ago on the Temple Mount, Harris said. A three-year-old little boy, a Palestinian with his mother, was bouncing a rubber ball. The ball happened to sort of roll away from him and go over the side down to the Western Wall otherwise known as the Wailing Wall. And immediately, Israeli soldiers camp up to the Temple Mount and attempted to put handcuffs on a three-year-old little boyfor bouncing a rubber ball. In a statement last month accusing the church of coming close to a blood libel, the Simon Wiesenthal Center noted that there is a high wall surrounding the Temple Mount, making it unlikely that such a small child would be able to bounce a ball high enough for it to reach the Jewish prayer-goers below. A video from the Boston-based Committee for Accuracy in Middle East Reporting in America, or CAMERA, helped drive the story, and it wrote a letter to Harris. CAMERA also referred to the accusations as a blood libel. In the second case, Harris described how a teenager was walking down the street and asked a group of soldiers a question that they found offensive. He began to run as they threatened him and they shot him in the back four times he fell on the ground and they shot him another six, she said. Harris comments generated widespread outrage among members of the local Jewish community. After vocal opposition from the The Jewish Community Relations Council of Greater Boston and the local branch of the American Jewish Committee, she issued a statement clarifying her remarks. For my entire adult life I have maintained that the State of Israel must exist, with safe borders and the establishment of respectful relationships by and with neighboring countries, she said. I have strongly condemned the actions of extremists and bigots against Jewish people in the United States. After reviewing my words in the House of Bishops from a transcription, I now acknowledge that I reported stories which I had heard and unintentionally framed them as though I had personally witnessed the alleged events. I sincerely apologize. I now understand how the framing of my words could and did give the wrong impression. The fault is solely mine I acknowledge also that I did not take the opportunity to verify these stories. I was speaking from my passion for justice for all people, but I was repeating what I received secondhand. I was ill-advised to repeat the stories without verification, and I apologize for doing so. In an accompanying statement, Bishop Alan Gates, the head of the the diocese and Harris direct superior, acknowledged that for Christian leaders to relate unsubstantiated accounts of Israeli violence awakens traumatic memory of a deep history of inciting hostility and violence against Jewsa history the echoes of which are heard alarmingly in our own day. Reaffirming the churchs condemnation of violence on all sides of the Palestinian-Israeli conflict, Gates said that he grieved over the damage done to our relationships with Jewish friends and colleagues in Massachusetts, and rededicate ourselves to those partnerships, in which we are grateful to face complexities together. In response, the JCRC wrote on Facebook that it welcome[ed] this response from Bishop Harris and we look forward to continued engagement with her, Bishop Gates, and the Episcopal Diocese of MA as we seek to advance our shared goal of a two-state solution. We had a very open conversation. It led to some important soul-searching, JCRC deputy director Nahma Nadich told the Boston Globe. We made sure to have a conversation directly with them, and the apology was issued the next day. We wanted them to understand the centuries of accusations, unfounded accusations of violence, which spurred more violence against Jews. The meeting, which allowed the two sides to repair any rupture in our relationship, was not the end of the conversation, she said. In a statement emailed to the press, the Simon Wiesenthal Center welcomed Harris apology as a first step. Bishop Harris apology is full-throated, sincere, but incomplete, said the centers associate dean, Rabbi Abraham Cooper. Bishop Harris now admits that she was not there, but uncritically repeated what she had heard from others, Cooper said. Unfortunately, she has not yet brought herself to state that the two stories were in fact ludicrous fabrications presented to her by Palestinians that defamed the Jewish State. Will she and her Church denounce such a blood libel? Dafna Michaelson Jenet says her experiences in BBYO and Hadassah gave her "the underpinnings I needed to be a legislator." (JTA)-Dafna Michaelson Jenet traces her political career back to conversations around the Shabbat table as a 14-year-old. She remembers hearing her parents and their friends discuss the challenges facing Cincinnati, where they were living. But the conversations would quickly be forgotten once the day of rest came to an end. "I was distressed by this because I truly believed that they had the answer to the problems that I cared strongly about, that were plaguing our community, and they didn't fix them," Jenet said. That feeling led Jenet, now 45, to resolve not to complain about problems unless she was willing to solve them, a promise she calls "a driving factor" in her life. After a career in nonprofit organizations and a yearlong trip around the country, which she documented in a book, the promise led her to local politics in Colorado, where she currently lives. In 2016, she was elected to the Colorado House of Representatives as a Democrat with the endorsement of President Barack Obama. Last week, Obama again endorsed her, along with 80 other Democrats, ahead of the November midterm elections. Jenet's legislative focus is on helping struggling youth, a passion that stems from the challenges faced by her son, Eitan, 16. He struggles with a severe learning disability but was unable to qualify for an individualized education plan in school, a setback that Jenet believes contributed to his attempted suicide at age 9. "I knew that I had the access, the privilege, the means to be able to get my son the help he needed, and I was still failing my son, failing him so much that he wanted to end his life," she told JTA in a phone interview Tuesday. Through volunteering at juvenile correction facilities, Jenet came in contact with boys who faced similar problems but had far fewer resources available to them than her son. "Who was fighting for them? Ultimately when I was asked to run for this seat, I realized that I could make such a significant difference for children like my son and that I could work to end youth incarceration," she said. Jenet has introduced a number of bills to help young people in her state, including to allow children as young as 12 to obtain confidential mental health services. Other measures expand access to free school lunches and provide sexual abuse prevention training to early childhood providers. Her journey to politics was a roundabout one. In 2008, she decided to quit her job at a Denver hospital in order to travel America and meet with people who were making a difference in their communities. Each week she visited a new state. Her subjects ranged from Alfred Tibor, a well-known sculptor who created art to commemorate the Holocaust, to a woman in a small community in Alabama who started an afterschool program to keep local youth from becoming involved in gun violence. Jenet filmed the encounters and wrote about them on a blog. "No matter what they looked like, what they sounded like, how much money or education they had, I [felt I] could show people that they had the power to solve the problems in their communities," she said. The project caught the attention of writer Maya Angelou, who interviewed her on the "Oprah Radio Show." Jenet also spoke about her journey on "CBS Sunday Morning." In 2015, as Jenet was working on a book about her trip, she ran into a local politician who suggested she run for office. A year later she defeated Republican incumbent JoAnn Windholz by an eight percent margin. Jenet was born in Tel Aviv, and her parents moved to the United States when she was a baby. She grew up in an Orthodox household, but struggled with her religious identity. Jenet felt more at home in non-Orthodox Jewish settings and said her experiences in BBYO and Hadassah gave her "the underpinnings I needed to be a legislator." Another challenge to her faith came when after divorcing her first husband, she fell in love with a non-Jewish man. Jenet remembers visiting the Western Wall during a trip to Israel and asking God for clarity. "Why do you put this man in my life who isn't Jewish and is the best thing that ever happened to me? Clearly he's my bashert," she remembers saying. The two eventually ended up marrying, though the decision led to several family members cutting ties with her. Today, Jenet is involved with two Conservative synagogues, the Hebrew Educational Alliance in Denver and Congregation Bonai Shalom in Boulder. She calls her husband "the greatest enabler of my faith." Prior to entering politics, Jenet worked as director of the Holocaust Awareness Institute at the University of Denver and, before moving to Colorado with her first husband, ran March of the Living for the Board of Jewish Education of Greater New York. While working for March of the Living, she ended up taking Jared Kushner, then 17 years old, on one of its pilgrimages to Auschwitz. "He was amazing, he was adorable," she said. "He really liked our kids from Denver, he ended up dating one for a little while, and when he married Ivanka and all of this stuff, quite frankly I'm like 'Oh no, Jared,'" she said. Jenet says that being part of a political campaign in 2016, when Hillary Clinton ran for president, was "an unbelievable time to run for office and be a woman." Under the Trump administration, she is focused on protecting rights for Colorado residents that she believes could be at risk, including women's reproductive rights. "I am really grateful that I am elected to serve in a state legislature, and we are authorized under the 10th Amendment to do what we need to do to run our state," she said. "That means that if I see something coming down the pipe that I think is going to be harmful to my citizens, I can run a bill to protect them." The Kinneret Council of Agings Annual 8 over 80 Honorary Dinner is designed to recognize area residents who have contributed to the betterment of the Central Florida community. Who will be the newest honorees? On Sunday, March 3, 2019, KCOA will pay tribute to eight individuals over the age of 80 who have made significant contributions in the Central Florida area and continue to live lives of remarkable achievement, vitality and civic engagement. This coveted honor is one of the most prestigious awards for older adults in our community. The event creates an overwhelming sense of community by recognizing and celebrating these amazing 8 individuals who have contributed their time and talent for the betterment of our community, said Lynn Fenster, Chair, 8 over 80 Gala. Each honoree has an impactful story to tell and we look forward to their sharing it with us as well as celebrating their legacy of leadership and outstanding achievements, said Sharon F. Weil, director of Programming and Development, KCOA. The years event, including a reception and gala dinner, will be held in the Delaney Dining Room at Kinneret. We are currently seeking nominations and ask that you consider who you know that is worthy of this distinction. Nomination forms are available at http://www.kinneretliving.org or by calling the Kinneret office at 407-425-4537. Note that individuals may nominate more than one person. Kinneret Apartments, located in downtown Orlando, provides subsidized housing to 280 independent seniors. For information on the facility or to find out how you can donate to KCOA, please go to http://www.kinneretliving.org or contact Sharon Weil at 407-425-4537. (JTA)-A former guard at a Nazi concentration camp was deported to Germany overnight from the United States, where he had lived for decades. Jakiw Palij, 95, had lived in Queens, New York. He served as a guard at the Trawniki concentration camp near Lublin, Poland, during World War II, and may face prosecution in Germany for his actions. Members of New York's congressional delegation last year urged the Trump administration to deport Palij, whose citizenship was revoked in 2003 based on his wartime activities, human rights abuses and immigration fraud, NBC reported. A federal court also ruled that he had assisted in the persecution of prisoners at the camp, though it stopped short of finding him responsible for deaths. A statement released by the White House after Palij landed in Germany early Tuesday commended President Donald Trump and Immigration and Customs Enforcement for "removing this war criminal from United States soil." "Despite a court ordering his deportation in 2004, past administrations were unsuccessful in removing Palij," the statement said. "To protect the promise of freedom for Holocaust survivors and their families, President Trump prioritized the removal of Palij." Palij was born on former Polish territory, an area now located in Ukraine. He immigrated to the United States in 1949 and became a citizen in 1957, but concealed his Nazi service saying that he spent World War II working in a factory on a farm. Palij told Justice Department investigators who showed up at his door in 1993, "I would never have received my visa if I told the truth. Everyone lied." He later admitted to officials that he attended a Nazi SS training camp in Trawniki in German-occupied Poland and then served as an armed guard at its adjacent forced-labor camp. According to the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum, the Trawniki camp was part of Operation Reinhard, the Nazi operation to murder the approximately 2 million Jews residing in German-occupied Poland. Because Germany, Poland, Ukraine and other countries refused to take him, he continued living in limbo in the two-story, red brick home in Queens he shared with his wife, Maria, now 86. Germany's Foreign Office said its decision to accept Palij showed the country was accepting its "moral responsibility." And Foreign Minister Heiko Maas told the German tabloid Bild that those who "committed the worst crimes on behalf of Germans" would be held accountable. A reporter from ABC News who was present when Pajil was removed by ICE on Monday morning described him as "looking frail with missing front teeth visible through his white beard. The only noise he made was a pained howl as agents hoisted him from his wheelchair onto the ambulance stretcher." His deportation comes after years of protests by Jewish groups. Earlier this year, a group of more than 80 New York politicians, led by Assemblyman Dov Hikind, petitioned the Trump administration regarding Pajil. "I never gave up on this issue because Palij's presence here mocked the memory of the millions who perished," Hikind said in a statement Tuesday. "There was no question of his guilt. It was imperative that someone responsible for Nazi atrocities be held accountable for his crimes. While his victims can no longer seek justice, I am delighted that our President's administration took it upon themselves to deliver justice." Although members of the Jewish community of New York have held demonstrations outside of his house in Queens for years, Palij seemed unimpressed, telling the New York Post in 2013 that he was "starting to get used to it." "They told us we would be picking up mines. But that was a lie," he told the paper. "In that camp they took us-17-, 18-, 19-year-old boys. I am one of them. They did not give us Nazi uniforms. They gave us guard uniforms: pants, black; shirts, light brown; and hats with one button in the front. You could tell we were not Nazis. If you tried to run away, they take your family and shoot all of them." "I am not SS. I have nothing to do with SS," he added. Efraim Zuroff, the Eastern Europe director of the Simon Wiesenthal Center, said in a statement that a "14-year long campaign has finally been crowned with success. Trawniki guards do not deserve the privilege of living in the United States and that was finally achieved last night." Edward Mosberg, a 93-year-old Holocaust survivor from Poland and now a property developer from New Jersey, said that although the "decision comes late, it is a good and positive action and we are grateful to the United States for bringing this evil man to receive punishment for his crimes." Mosberg was quoted Tuesday during a tour of the Auschwitz memorial museum in Poland. He attended it with four Republican members of Congress as part of a delegation of the From the Depths Holocaust commemoration group. The U.S. Federal Emergency Management Agency is making preparations for a bigger nuclear attack the U.S. mainland could suffer from North Korea, Radio Free Asia reported Wednesday. FEMA chemical and nuclear chief Luis Garcia said, "We are looking at 100 kiloton to 1,000 kiloton detonations." One kiloton is equivalent to the explosive yield of 1,000 tons of TNT. FEMA had so far concentrated preparations on a 1-10 kiloton attack, less than the atomic 15-20 kiloton bombs the U.S. dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1945, because it assumed that any nuclear attack against the mainland would be launched by terrorists. "The North Koreans have really changed the calculus," Cham Dallas of the Institute for Disaster Management told RFA. "We really have to look at thermonuclear now." NEWTON, MASSACHUSETTSOn Aug. 9, 2018, the community group Education Without Indoctrination filed a lawsuit against the School Committee of Newton, Massachusetts, in Massachusetts Superior Court on behalf of three Newton taxpayers. The lawsuit claims multiple violations of the Massachusetts Open Meeting Law stemming from the school committees handling of a burgeoning scandal over anti-Semitic lessons and the promotion of Islamic religious beliefs as objective facts in the public school districts history classes. In teaching world history, Newton Public Schools use hateful educational materials funded by the Saudi oil company ARAMCO and the government of Qatar. As a result, Newton public school students are propagandized with materials that slander Israel and the Jewish people, and that falsify history to promote the Islamic religion in public schools. Just this past May, Newton North High School invited an anti-Semitic group to screen Palestinian propaganda films to its students. For this, NPS Superintendent David Fleishman earned a rebuke from the New England branch of the Anti-Defamation League and Bostons Jewish Community Relations Council. Parents and taxpayers seeking information on what is happening in Newton classrooms have been met with a wall of silence and secrecy. The Newton School Committee and the districts superintendent, David Fleishman, have been stonewalling parents since 2011, said Tanya Gorlin of EWI. And the classroom bias just keeps getting worse every year. All that secrecy has now crossed into illegality, said Karen Hurvitz, a member of EWI and counsel for the Newton taxpayers in this lawsuit against the Newton School Committee. For months now, dozens of Newton citizens have come before the school committee to complain about the non-objective, anti-Jewish, and Islamic religious lessons, as well as about Superintendent David Fleishman, who has refused to stop it being taught. Yet the names of all these citizens and summaries of what they said were deliberately omitted from the school committee meeting minutes month after month. According to the complaint, the Newton School Committee also concealed written evaluations of Superintendent David Fleishman from the public, in contravention of its own policy and the Open Meeting Law. In their complaint, the Newton taxpayer plaintiffs seek orders compelling the school committee to present all written evaluations of Superintendent Fleishman at an open meeting, to acknowledge the public comments and discussions happening before them, and to halt all discussions of Superintendent Fleishmans professional evaluation until these orders are carried out. Ultimately, Newton Public Schools must investigate how biased teaching was introduced into its high schools and implement safeguards to ensure it never happens again. Sunshine is the best disinfectant, said Hurvitz. We want Newton Public Schools to adopt a policy of total transparency on its curriculum, immediately stop teaching the current biased one, vet all future curriculum materials for accuracy and objectivity, inform students that they have been misled, and hold mandatory workshops on teaching the new anti-Semitism and objective Islamic history with all Newton teachers. Superintendent Fleishman is clearly unfit for this task and should be replaced. MOSCOW (JTA)Israels passage of the nation-state law brought another round of barrages across the Atlantic underlining the growing alienation of the worlds two largest Jewish communities. The issues are increasingly familiar: American pluralism versus Jewish exceptionalism, Orthodox versus Liberal, nationalism versus enlightenment. Yes, we have a problem. Israel and American Jewry are growing apart from one other. It would be wrong to put the responsibility of this growing schism only on the Israeli government, or Israeli civil society, since Diaspora denominations have changed, too. The American Reform movement, for example, unilaterally introduced patrilineal descent, redefining Jewishness. These tensions were aired in Ronald Lauders recent op-ed in The New York Times, in which the president of the World Jewish Congress argued that the nation-state law betrayed Israels universalist values and that the countrys religious establishment was alienating non-Orthodox Jews in the Diaspora. Reading between the lines, I sensed the anguish of a father and grandfather who sees his children distancing themselves from their people and ancestral homeland. Naftali Bennett, Israels education and Diaspora minister, responded to Lauders op-ed with one of his own in the same newspaper, pushing back in defense of Israels right to pass such laws. Bennett seems uninterested in bettering relations with the Diasporain direct contradiction to his title and portfolio. He did not understand that the main question posed by Lauder was not who is right and who is wrong, but what can we do to minimize the divide between Israel and American Jewry. As American Jews are grappling with the direction their country is taking, and struggling to identify with a non-utopian Israel, the search for fresh waters from the well of our Jewish sources is called for. Liberal Diaspora denominations count fewer followers in the U.S., and the Jews there are being assimilated into an increasingly secular country. The empty synagogues will have to be replaced with the classrooms of Jewish schools. The challenge of giving over 1 million Jewish children a minimal Jewish education can and should be tackled if the government of Israel will take a lead and major Jewish philanthropists will join. In the beginning of the 1990s, when the Jewish Zionist establishment vehemently opposed the idea of establishing schools in the former Soviet Union, Lauder was among the first to understand that Jewish continuity, especially in the secularized post-Soviet countries, can only be guaranteed by formal Jewish education. The establishment of two dozen schools in Eastern and Central Europe in the beginning of the 90s by the Ronald S. Lauder Foundation guaranteed a positive Jewish identity for tens of thousands of children of Jewish families. (Full disclosure: My wife, Dara, is the head of the Lauder Etz Chaim School in Moscow, the largest Jewish day school in the former Soviet Union with currently almost 600 children.) Having the honor to meet and speak to many of the thousands of graduates of our schools in Moscow, I can attest to the impact on the identity and personal commitment to the Jewish cause of the students of the Lauder school. These childrens lives are forever changed. What Lauder has achieved in Central and Eastern Europe should be applied now in the United States, where the continuity of the largest community outside of Israel is in danger. Communities such as the United Kingdom, Australia and France have achieved great strides in recent years toward this goal. The great majority of their children receive a formal Jewish education; there is no reason why this should not be attainable in the U.S. Every Diaspora Jew is the carrier of dual identitiesthe national one and the Jewish onetrying to juggle and reconcile and build a symbiosis. Trying to strike the balance between enlightenment and tradition has not been easy. Harvard psychologist Steven Pinker, in his latest book Enlightenment Now, argued that the Enlightenment improved humanity by replacing dogma, tradition and authority with reason, debate and institutions of truth-seeking. Yoram Hazony of The Herzl Institute, in a response to Pinker, said that if the response of the Jews to the Enlightenment had been absolute, then the Zionist movementwhich drew its passion and strength from the vast sources of Jewish tradition and historywould never have been born and we wouldnt have had a Jewish state today. We as a people are out of balance. The world is out of balance. The climate is out of balance, and geopolitics are increasingly shrill and simplistic, polarizing friends and family members. Let us try to regain some balance and perspective for the sake of our future, of our childrenbefore it is too late. Pinchas Goldschmidt has been the chief rabbi of Moscow since 1993, serving at the Moscow Choral Synagogue and since 2011 as president of the Conference of European Rabbis. The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of JTA or its parent company, 70 Faces Media. JERUSALEM (JTA)PepsiCo will acquire the Israeli home soda maker manufacturer SodaStream for $3.2 billion, the soft drink giant said Monday. PepsiCo plans to maintain the Israeli companys current base of operations in the Negev. SodaStream will continue to operate as an independent subsidiary. The American multinational agreed to acquire all of the outstanding shares of SodaStream International Ltd. for $144 per share. PepsiCo and SodaStream are an inspired match, PepsiCo Chairman and CEO Indra Nooyi said in a statement. SodaStream CEO Daniel Birnbaum and his leadership team have built an extraordinary company that is offering consumers the ability to make great-tasting beverages while reducing the amount of waste generated. That focus is well-aligned with Performance with Purpose, our philosophy of making more nutritious products while limiting our environmental footprint. Together, we can advance our shared vision of a healthier, more-sustainable planet. SodaStream, which manufactures home carbonation machines that work with its own line of soda flavorings, has long been a target of advocates of the Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions movement against Israel because it was based in the West Bank. In October 2014, SodaStream announced it would close its Mishor Adumim industrial park factory and move to southern Israel in the face of international pressure from the BDS movement, which seeks to hurt Israels economy over its policies toward the Palestinians. The movement claimed that SodaStream discriminated against Palestinian workers and paid some less than Israeli workers. Israeli politicians framed the significance of the SodaStream aquisition in national terms that went beyond the purchase of one company. I welcome the purchase of SodaStream, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu posted on Twitter. The recent large acquisitions of Israeli companies demonstrate not only the technological capabilities but also the business capabilities that have been developed in Israel. I welcome the huge deal that will enrich the state coffers as well as the important decision to leave the company in Israel. Oded Revivi, who manages foreign relations for the Yesha Council, a group representing the settlement movement, called Mondays news a day of darkness for the #BDS and its supporters and a day of light for the Israeli economy. Economy Minister Eli Cohen said the purchase evoked pride in local industry, while Justice Ministry Ayelet Shaked said the firm was an example of Israeli creativity, innovation, coexistence and entrepreneurship. Worth remembering: PepsiCo boycotted Israel until 1991. Today it bought an Israeli firm for $3.2B and pledged it will continue to operate from Israel. The story of Israels economy in a nutshell, tweeted Israels consul general in New York, Dani Dayan. Addressing his father, who is a Holocaust survivor, at a news conference Monday, Birnbaum said that he was proud that you have seen your Zionist vision come true. NEW YORK (JTA)Are Jews too powerful to be considered victims of racism? Some progressives think so and have been downplaying accusations of anti-Semitism in light of a debate over prejudice and power. This week, The New York Times took heat for hiring Sarah Jeong, a technology writer, to its editorial board. Some have called her racist against white people, pointing to past tweets in which she proclaimed that White men are bullshit and #CancelWhitePeople. The debate over her tweets often centered around the very notion of anti-white racism, and especially whether minorities (Jeong is Korean American) can be accused of racism when ridiculing the white power structure. Former Bernie Sanders campaign aide Symone Sanders said on CNN last week that Jeong was not being racist because racism is only prejudice plus powerimplying that only those in positions of power over others can be racist. Sanders point is not newshe is building off the work of others, such as social scientist Patricia Bidol-Padva, who used the prejudice plus power definition in the 1970s. As a stand-up comedian might explain it, racism means punching down, not punching up. Prominent activists such as Linda Sarsour and Melissa Harris-Perry have promoted the idea as well, and applied it to defend people they consider relatively powerless against charges of anti-Semitism. The thing Im always worried about in the world is power, and how power is wielded in ways that cause inequity, Harris-Perry said earlier this year about Nation of Islam founder Louis Farrahkhan, a notorious anti-Semite. So if you can show me that Minister Farrakhan has taken his position and used his position to create inequity and inequality for Jewish people, then I will denounce that tomorrow. She went on to contrast Farrakhan to President Donald Trump, whom she considers a bigot and an anti-Semite who wields actual power. Because Louis Farrakhan is empowered to do what? He runs an organization that controls what resources? And creates what policy? And owns property where? Harris-Perry asked rhetorically. Some think this new formulation of racism has problematic implications for Jews, for multiple reasons. First, it equates Jews with white and presumably institutionally privileged people, ignoring the history and ongoing prevalence of anti-Semitism. If Jews are seen as white (which, in this permutation of progressivism, they are), and whites cannot be subjected to racist attacks, then anti-Semitism becomes a trivial concern, K.C. Johnson, a history professor at Brooklyn College, former Fulbright instructor at Tel Aviv University and regular Washington Post contributor, told JTA. Second, it ignores the fact that Jews as a class are often falsely maligned as too powerfulwhich, paradoxically, would make them fair game for ridicule under the prejudice-plus-power definition. Antisemitism is a strange form of prejudice, Olivia Goldhill wrote in Quartz. Rather than denigrating Jews as inferior, it casts them as maliciously superiorand thus worthy of denigration. The U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum recognizes anti-Semitism as racism and as prejudice against or hatred of Jews based on false biological theories. Last month, a federal judge ruled that racial discrimination law applies to Jews, noting that anti-Semites hate Jews for their Jewish blood and for the fact that they were Jewish. However, especially on the left, some see anti-Semitism as a wholly separate phenomenon fromand perhaps a lesser form of bias thanracism. Racism, in this line of thinking, is fundamentally worse than all other forms of prejudice precisely because it is systemic. I want to make the distinction that while anti-Semitism is something that impacts Jewish Americans, its different than anti-black racism or Islamophobia because its not systemic, said Sarsour, the Womens March leader and prominent activist in the anti-Israel Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions movement, in a video posted to Facebook by Jewish Voice for Peace in April. Its not systemic, and we need to make that distinction. Jews, this argument purports, are too embedded within the systemthat is, too powerfulto have prejudice effectively wielded against them as racism. Rabbi Jill Jacobs, the executive director of the left-leaning Truah: The Rabbinic Call for Human Rights, largely refutes this idea. There is a difference between anti-Semitism and accusations of racism against white people, who are not a coherent historical ethnic group, and who have never been the victims of systemic prejudice, Jacobs told JTA Jews have experienced a genocide within living memory, and continue to experience anti-Semitism both in words and in actions. Ashkenazi Jews enjoy white privilege much of the time, but also regularly encounter anti-Semitism perpetrated by people of many backgrounds. Johnson and others suggest that the prejudice-plus-power dynamic is in play in England, where Labour Party leader Jeremy Corbyn has been accused of enabling anti-Semitism within his party. According to this theory, Labour is nonchalant about attacks on Jews because they are as a whole relatively affluent and politically influential unlike say, Muslims, who lack the same institutional power and therefore need increased defending. Weve had a preview of how this approach operates with recent events in the U.K. with the Labour Party, Johnson told JTA. Corbyn understands racism purely through the prism of powerwhich, in his simplistic and vulgar Marxist worldview, Jews possess, according to Brookings Institution fellow James Kirchick. Bret Stephens, a conservative columnist for The New York Times, also worries about the effects of redefining racism as only able to punch down. The criterion for racism is either objective or its meaningless, he wrote in a column welcoming Jeong to The Times. If liberals get to decide for themselves who is or isnt a racist according to their political lights, conservatives will be within their rights to ignore them. Jacobs, on the other hand, said she is interested in moving beyond the so-called oppression Olympics and toward actual problem-solving. There is still a lot of work to be done to dismantle racism, sexism, anti-Semitism and other isms within our society, the rabbi told JTA. We should focus on doing that work rather than argue about hierarchies of privilege and power. By Ben Sales (JTA)-The statement, issued the day Israel passed a controversial bill defining itself as a Jewish nation-state, could have come from any number of liberal American Jewish groups. "We condemn this despicable law, as well as the anti-gay surrogacy law the Knesset recently enacted, and the detainment of Rabbi Dov Haiyun for conducting a non-Orthodox marriage," the July 19 statement said. "These anti-democratic and nativist actions make it more imperative to support the progressive voices in Israel who are fighting to reclaim Israel's place as a functional, thriving democracy in the Middle East." The author is Randi Weingarten, the president of the American Federation of Teachers. Weingarten is Jewish. Her union, which counts 1.7 million members in 3,000 chapters, is not. It's typically more concerned with issues like raising teachers' pay and strengthening public schools than with, say, the actions of a local police department in a country on the other side of the globe. But in an era when a growing number of unions back the movement to boycott Israel, Weingarten says supporting a progressive vision of the Jewish state is part of her union's mission. And in recent years, AFT's position on Israel sounds like that of a liberal Zionist group: Rather than boycott Israel or disengage from it, the teachers' union is embracing left-wing Israeli activists-and criticizing the country from a place of love. "I think that Bibi and his followers are moving in the wrong direction just like I believe that Trump is moving in the wrong direction," Weingarten told JTA on Monday, referring, respectively, to Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and President Donald Trump. "What we need to do is work with progressive voices and activists in Israel, of which there are many, to help bring Israel to its better angels." AFT is not the only union to have a history of supporting Israel. American labor unions had heavy Jewish representation at the time of Israel's birth, and the country's socialist roots and still-powerful national union appeal to American labor leaders. Labor officials have told JTA that notwithstanding its right-wing government, there's a lot they admire in Israel-from universal health care to robust workers' rights. In 2007, a long list of major labor leaders signed a statement opposing BDS, the Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions movement against Israel. Labor unions have also given millions of dollars to the Yitzhak Rabin Center, a museum and educational center honoring the assassinated Israeli Labor Party leader who signed an Israeli-Palestinian peace accord. The Jewish Labor Committee, which acts as the Jewish community's representative in the American labor movement and organized the 2007 anti-BDS statement, released its own condemnation of the nation-state law as "ill-conceived and ill-timed." The group's president, Stuart Appelbaum, said he is worried about Israel losing the support of U.S. progressives, but that major unions still support Israel. "Labor remains committed to a strong and secure Israel," Appelbaum told JTA. "I think there is a shared commitment to democracy and workers' rights." He said support of Israel has not lessened, "but there are serious concerns about the current government." Weingarten in particular has leaned into AFT supporting Israel's progressive camp. In 2016, Stav Shaffir, a young liberal Israeli lawmaker from the Labor Party, spoke at the AFT convention. That year, the union also passed a resolution to partner with Hand-in-Hand, an Israeli network of bilingual Hebrew-Arabic schools with a mixed Jewish and Arab student body. Weingarten said she visits with both Israeli and Palestinian unions on her trips to the region. She has spoken at multiple conferences of the liberal Israel policy organization J Street. Weingarten said the union's work in Israel is of a piece with its international work as a whole. She points to AFT's support for labor movements worldwide, from supporting the Solidarity movement in communist Poland and progressive causes in Latin America to opposing apartheid in South Africa. "We were part of the democracy movement, of helping, first, that fledgling democracy, and then ultimately being a supporter of the democracy in Israel," she said. "There's been a longstanding relationship between our unions and Israel because of the fight for democracy, and that relationship has continued during my tenure as president of the AFT. It is part of our long-term worldview of the importance of democracy." Supporting Israel is also a personal cause for Weingarten. She grew up in an involved Jewish home and attended Camp Ramah in New England. She is a member of Congregation Beth Simchat Torah in New York City and is newly married to its senior rabbi, Sharon Kleinbaum. And she is the latest Jewish AFT president, following predecessors like Sandra Feldman and Albert Shanker. "I am a Ramahnik," she said. "I grew up as a progressive Zionist. I grew up believing that Israel was an inclusive, democratic Jewish state that you needed to fight for, but inclusive and democratic was as important as Jewish. And just like the work that we do in America can make things more inclusive, more focused on justice, more focused on opportunity, that's the work that I try to do in terms of Israel." Some local unions, like other progressive organizations, support BDS in expressing their values on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. A handful of unions in the United States have joined major unions abroad in endorsing BDS. In the past school year, a local branch of AFT, the Graduate Employees' Organization of the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, backed a divestment campaign on campus. "We are saddened and disappointed in the hostility that AFT leaders such as Randi Weingarten have expressed to the internationally-respected and non-violent tactic of BDS," a June statement by the local union read. "Such leaders are out of touch and out of step with the rank and file of our union." Weingarten said she is worried about calls for BDS from American progressives. But she does not believe broad progressive support for Israel has become untenable. She feels that just as American progressives oppose the agenda of the Trump administration, they need to oppose the policies of Israel's government while still engaging with the country "The occupation and the influence of the settlers and lack of recognition for steps toward the two-state solution has corroded a lot of faith that a lot of progressives have around the world in the democracy of Israel," she said. "We need to actually support the progressives in Israel. I think Bibi Netanyahu wins if people support the extremes and if people despair." (JNS)An Israeli report has revealed that the son of Palestinian Authority leader Mahmoud Abbas told a top Trump administration official that a two-state solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict is unrealistic. According to Israels Channel 10, Tarek Abbas told White House special envoy to the Middle East Jason Greenblatt last September on the sidelines of the U.N. General Assembly meeting in New York that he does not think a two-state solution is possible, and that the solution is one state with equal rights for all citizens. Mahmoud Abbas has repeatedly insisted that the only way to peace is through the creation of a Palestinian state. The report stated that Greenblatt reached out to Tarek Abbas in order to try to push forward the Trump administrations peace efforts, according to unnamed senior Israeli officials cited by Channel 10. Days before that, Mahmoud Abbas met with Trump to express his hope that the deal of the century would bring a solution to ongoing conflict between the Palestinians and Israel. Since then, Abbas has blasted Trumps deal and vowed not to engage in any negotiations led by the Trump White House. The declaration came after Trump recognized Jerusalem as the capital of Israel in December. Amos Yadlin, third from left, sits with leaders of Israel's Druze community at a Tel Aviv rally against the controversial nation-state law, Aug. 5, 2018. TEL AVIV (JTA)-Israel's new "nation-state" law, which is widely viewed here as clumsy, unnecessary and unwise, must be amended. That's why I was proud to join tens of thousands of Israelis on Saturday night in a peaceful, unifying protest led by the Druze community. I came to this city's Rabin Square to stand with the Druze, with whom I fought to protect the State of Israel. But I also came to celebrate Israeli democracy; the public's commitment to equality and democratic values; our independent media; and our country's bedrock guarantees for free speech and the right to protest. It was a quiet, dignified rally, with representation from across our diverse society. In contrast to the ill-advised vote in the parliament two weeks ago, Saturday night's rally displayed "Israeliness" at its best. Israeli flags fluttered in the square and everyone sang "Hatikvah," our national anthem, at the end of the rally. As the initial storm over the new law subsides, any level-headed assessment reveals that its principal damage has been to stir up negative public discourse-in Israel and abroad. But make no mistake: The Jewish state's democratic foundations remain vigorous, deeply rooted and incredibly resilient. The law touches on sensitive issues that David Ben-Gurion and the founders preferred not to decide. These matters require time, sensitivity and the broadest possible consensus. They cannot be decided haphazardly, especially hours before a parliamentary recess, and they most certainly should not be decided by the barest of majorities (in this case, 62 Knesset members voted in favor and 55 opposed). The new law does not go far enough in protecting minority rights and upholding the principle of "equality" of all citizens, although this is enshrined in other legal tenets. Due to these flaws, the new law does not command legitimacy. It stirs negative emotions and polarizes the public debate. It alienates parts of the Arab sector and has strained the special bond with the Druze community, which serves in the Israeli military. Moreover, the law has damaged ties with the Jewish Diaspora, especially in the United States, which Israel can ill afford. In a world increasingly defined by images, the new law creates bad optics and plays into the hands of Israel's adversaries, who are already predisposed to single out Israel in the international arena. The law must be amended in ways that align it fully with Israel's Declaration of Independence, which states that the country "will ensure complete equality of social and political rights to all its inhabitants irrespective of religion, race or sex; it will guarantee freedom of religion, conscience, language, education and culture." Article 4 must be amended to restore the standing of Arabic as one of the state's official languages. Although the focus of less attention, Article 6, which deals with ties between Israel and World Jewry, should also be amended to underline the strategic value of these relations and to enshrine the principles of partnership, peoplehood and unity. An amended law should be passed by a larger majority in the Knesset and should be written in flexible and broad terms that reflect the dynamic nature of Israeli society. But the sky is not falling. Israel's democratic character is safeguarded through myriad, overlapping mechanisms, including a wide body of quasi-constitutional legislation, an independent judiciary, a vibrant civil society and one of the world's most free-wheeling media sectors. Moreover, Israeli democracy is resilient and has flourished despite our country's long and intense struggle for security and peace. Far lesser security and political challenges have seriously damaged democratic life in other countries, Turkey being just the latest example. Democracy has many models. The United Kingdom, a well-established democracy, lacks a written constitution. The U.S. has just two political parties and winner-take-all elections. Israel, unique among democracies, has a low electoral threshold and rules that allow even the narrowest of constituencies to gain representation in national politics. Over many decades, Israel built up a body of quasi-constitutional law that judiciously reinforced and routinized the country's democratic institutions. The supporters of the new law argued that it was time to further enshrine the state's Jewish character, and this set off an unfortunate competition among certain factions for narrow, populist political gain. Although the measure tilts the balance toward the Jewish identification of the state, it does not override the many checks and balances that infuse Israel's democracy, including the sacred principle of equality. And don't think for a minute that some minority political leaders are not using this ill-advised law to grandstand and pursue their own political agendas. The fallout from the law obscures many new, positive developments, including soaring rates of Arab advancement in higher education and in the workplace, including for women. There is much more that needs to be done to ensure greater opportunities for peripheral populations-Arab, Bedouin, Druze and even Jewish-but this misguided law does nothing to nullify or erase the enormous strides that our society has taken toward a truly shared society. This was a case of political "friendly fire," a self-inflicted wound. But the understandable consternation should not be exaggerated or misinterpreted as undermining Israel's democratic traditions, which remain strong and resolute. Amos Yadlin, Maj. Gen. (ret.), a former head of Israeli Military Intelligence and one of the country's best known defense and foreign policy experts, is executive director of the nonpartisan Institute for National Security Studies. The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of JTA or its parent company, 70 Faces Media. NEW YORK (JTA)-If you scroll down the Twitter feed of Jacob Wohl, former teenage hedge fund manager and current pro-Donald Trump provocateur, you'll see a stream of insults directed at Robert Mueller, liberals and a proposed plastic straw ban. And that was just Friday morning. To his 158,000 followers, Wohl, 20, describes himself as "Conservative, Trump Supporter, Zionist." So he seemed like an interesting person to profile for JTA. And in the 19 minutes before he hung up on me, Wohl said his share of interesting things. He complained about children of immigrants who couldn't speak English in his second-grade class. He insisted that Puerto Rico, a territory of the United States, has a socialist government. He equated the Palestinian Authority with ISIS. "I think that conservatives find that I really have my finger on the pulse of the issues that matter," Wohl said of his hyperactive Twitter feed, which has gained nearly 100,000 followers in the past year. "I don't spend a lot of time on things I view as unimportant." The weekend saw more bombastic tweets. On Sunday, Wohl called Trump "the greatest friend of the Jewish People to ever occupy the White House." A day earlier he called on Barack Obama to be extradited to Israel for meddling in its 2015 elections. (A former Obama campaign aide, Jeremy Bird, worked for a nonpartisan Israeli NGO that campaigned against Benjamin Netanyahu. American campaign consultants of both parties have a long history of working on Israeli elections.) Later on Sunday, he debated the causes of Puerto Rico's economic misery with Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, the New York congressional nominee and a rising star of progressive Democrats. The way Wohl tells his story, he began his first hedge fund, Wohl Capital Investment Group, with money from high school classmates and their parents. In a Bloomberg profile, he claimed the principal of his high school invested with him. Subsequently he started another investment fund, Montgomery Assets. Both funds are currently inactive. But the young investor, who has been called "The Wohl of Wall Street," soon ran into trouble and has been investigated by multiple regulatory organizations. He also posted personal ads on Craigslist seeking attractive women while claiming to run a modeling agency, according to the Daily Beast. One woman accused him of posting her photo online, in a bra, as the "Wohl Girl of the Month" without her permission. The domain WohlGirls.com expired last month. Wohl told JTA that he now does due diligence for mergers and acquisitions, though he would not reveal the name of his company or any further details. "I'm not going to tell you because I don't like journalists meddling in my private business," he said. "It can only cause problems when journalists start meddling around in my employment situations and what I'm doing businesswise, as I've learned." Wohl was raised and still lives in Orange County, a politically conservative area of Southern California, in a Republican home. His father, David Wohl, is an attorney who has appeared on Fox News as a commentator and describes himself as a campaign surrogate for Trump. Wohl has followed in his father's footsteps, appearing on Fox Business as early as 2015 to discuss his hedge fund. His political activism ramped up with the start of Trump's campaign in 2015, and since has skyrocketed. In addition to his Twitter activity, Wohl writes pieces for the right-wing site The Gateway Pundit, runs his own right-wing news site called The Washington Reporter and co-hosts a podcast with the independent journalist Laura Loomer called "2 Live Jew," which is advertised as the "#1 Podcast for Jewish Trump Supporters." Episode titles have included "The Caliphate Comes to Toronto" and "Full Commie." Loomer boasts of "confronting public figures" in the style of Project Veritas, the right-wing gotcha operation where she worked in 2016. Last month she asked a Democrat gubernatorial candidate in Michigan who is Muslim to "reconcile your own personal practice of Islamic law with your Marxist socialist political platform that directly contradicts tenets within Islamic law." "Laura is on the cutting edge of stopping the Sharia invasion that's happening in the United States, the Islamification of neighborhoods," Wohl said on a recent podcast, referring to Islamic religious law. "They want Sharia courts. This is what they're calling for, this is their vision, is to establish a caliphate in the West." Wohl said he agrees with Trump "on 90 percent or 95 percent of his positions"-first and foremost immigration. He said that "illegal immigration has just devastated communities" in Southern California, something Wohl said he realized when most of his second-grade class could not speak "a lick of English." He said that hindered his education. "A wall would change a lot about a lot of border states as far as public safety," he said. "What's coming across our southern border is in many cases, not in all cases, but in many cases tremendous crime. "When Trump came down the escalator and said 'We're going to build a great, great wall and we're going to make Mexico pay for that wall,' he had my vote," Wohl said, referring to Trump's campaign launch. One of the issues on which Wohl disagrees with Trump relates to Israel. Wohl would like to see the president, who has been friendly to the Israeli government's agenda, take an even harder line against the Palestinian Authority, which administers the Palestinian areas of the West Bank. "I would like to see the Palestinian Authority defunded completely by the United States and treated like ISIS or any other terrorist organization because that's what they are," he said. Wohl's political opinions are no less pointed on Twitter, where he focuses his commentary on praising the president and opposing his opponents. Wohl said proudly that Trump has retweeted him three times and replied to one of his tweets, which he said is "a recognition that you're doing something right." Other tweeters have enjoyed mocking Wohl for a curious trope he repeats: a contention that he hears "coffee shop hipster liberals" praising the president. He has said so six separate times. I wanted to ask Wohl about this surreptitiously pro-Trump hipster cafe. I also wanted to ask him more about his Judaism, as well as his future plans. But he hung up on me after I asked him a follow-up question about his claim that Puerto Rico is socialist. "You've got a terrible attitude," he said before ending the call. It appears that the split between Gaza and the West Bank is serious. Theres a line of culture between us and them that keeps us from knowing whats occurring. We do know that the Fatah of Mahmoud Abbas is out of touch with the Hamas that controls Gaza. We dont know more, but theres speculation that it is or isnt a matter of Abbas stubbornness. Hes in his mid-80s, and ill, and there are several competitors for his job. One or more may have connections with Gaza. Hamas appears to be dominant in Gaza. Its competitors include several groups even more radical; and there are lots of Gazans who seem primarily concerned with earning a living. So, at least for the time being, it appears that Gaza and the West Bank have been apart for long enough to develop their own inner cement. Qatar has stepped up to provide the money seeded to pay for whats imported to Gaza from Israel. There are two claimants on Palestine. Were a long way from Israel recognizing any claimant. But given that there are two of them, it appears as wise to bet on three states rather than two in this little cluster. For the time being, things will remain pretty much as they are. Israelis will quarrel about the return of two bodies and two live prisoners, without dealing with the Hamas demand that prisoners released in exchange for Gilad Shalit and captured again be released. There are also issues involved in the expectation of a Gazan port in Cyprus, with Israeli inspection of what passes through, and lots of details to be dealt with over an improvement of conditions in Gaza. Commentators are wondering if the overall deal will hold together. At the least, there will be demands by Gazan extremists to realize their feelings against Israel. And probably pressures from whoever gains control in the West Bank to unite with Gaza, along with efforts of Hamas to improve its situation in the West Bank. Not far away are the aspirations of Donald Trump and whatever plans there are to announce and implement his favored solution for Palestine and Israel. Chances are that Gaza will save Israel from having to accept any kind of solution for Palestine, while Abbas dithers in the West Bank, and Egypt plus Qatar do what they can to keep Gaza peaceful. Yet another issue capable of affecting a three-state solution is whatever happens to Israels First Family. Currently the police are said to have finished with their inquiries into Bibis roles in Cases #1, #2, and #4, and are about to summarize their findings. They are concerned with his receiving goodies from rich supporters, his effort to moderate the coverage received from Yedioth Aharonoth, and manipulations involving Israels telephone company. The police summaries will take a few months. And somewhere in the planning is an indictment against Sara. Were told thatll come down after the holidays. After the police present their conclusions about Bibi, the prosecutor will take some months to review the material. That may bring us into 2019, and whatever happens in an election. Few are expecting the present deal with Gaza to last that long. But for the time being, that is what we may have. However, Israel closed one of its border crossings due to organized protests by Gazans. Whether this is a continuing problem, or more simply a hitch in arrangements, is not clear. Were hearing of one group in Gaza not happy with what seems to be the deal with Israel, and that the cluster around Hamas wont be deciding until after the Muslim holiday that occurs over four days in the middle of this week. Then are our holidays, beginning in the second week of September and lasting for the better part of a month. There remain problems among Israelis as well as among Palestinians. There are those who demand a more aggressive stance with respect to Gaza, as well as those willing to go along with the governments efforts to arrange something of a deal. And unknown numbers who dont know, and probably dont care. Comments welcome. irashark@gmail.com. (JTA)In the Trump era, even the deporting of Nazis cant bring Americans together. A number of Jewish organizations and lawmakers were quick to thank the Trump administration for deporting Jakiw Palij, a former SS guard at the Nazis Trawnicki concentration camp in Poland. But they werent as quick as the administration itself, whose news release Monday announcing the deportation was explicit in commending President Donald Trump for making Palijs expulsion a priority while noting that past administrations were unsuccessful in removing Palij. Today, @realDonaldTrump got the job done! White House press secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders tweeted. Presidents are seldom shy in taking credit where credit is due, and in this case it is certainly due: Palij lied about his Nazi past when he entered the country in 1949 and became a citizen in 1957. He later admitted that he was trained by the SS and served as an armed guard at the adjacent Trawniki forced-labor camp, where Jews were shot en masse (Trawnikis functions shifted over the course of the war). Even if his role was only to prevent their escape, that constitutes a war crime. ABC News reported that Trump told U.S. Ambassador to Germany Richard Grenell to make Palijs deportation his No. 1 priority when he got to Berlin, which had to agree to take the deportee. But nothing escapes politicization in these polarized times, and Mondays announcement was no exception. Critics of Immigration and Customs Enforcement pointed out that the announcement arrived only hours after a special ceremony at the White House honoring the agency. These critics said the timing was intended to deflect the intense scrutiny of the agencys aggressive tactics in removing undocumented immigrants, regardless of their criminal records. Some Democrats have called for abolishing ICE and refocusing immigration enforcement efforts only on undocumented immigrants who come to the attention of law enforcement. My father denaturalized and deported Nazis for a living and he didnt need a xenophobic goon squad to do it, tweeted BuzzFeed reporter Joe Bernstein, whose father, Mike, served as assistant deputy director of the Office of Special Investigations, the Justice Departments Nazi-hunting unit. The men and women of OSI would be disgusted by using deportations as a political stunt. Palijs deportation was ordered in 2004, the hold-up had to do with him being stateless, and past admins removed dozens of original Nazis, all of whom are now very old or dead, journalist Jonathan M. Katz tweeted. [I]t is not hard to see a malign political motive in the White Houses press campaign surrounding the deportation, Josh Marshall of the liberal Talking Points Memo wrote. Republicans seized on the Palij announcement, meanwhile, to defend the agency and the president. Thank you @ICEgov for apprehending an ACTUAL Nazi & deporting him. This would be a good occasion for radical Democrats to reconsider their ill-advised attacks [on] brave @ICEgov officers, tweeted Sen. Tom Cotton, R-Ark., one of ICEs most outspoken proponents in the Senate. His use of ACTUAL presumably referred to some left-wing attacks comparing ICE officers to Nazis. Conservative provocateur Glenn Beck took a similar tack. ICE deports White Nazi? I thought they were white supremacists? Facts can be stubborn things, he tweeted. James Hasson, a law student and frequent contributor to the conservative media, tweeted: ICE arresting and deporting an actual Nazi labor camp guard seems a tad inconvenient for the whole ICE is a bunch of literal Nazis narrative. Beyond the political scorekeeping, some observers sought to make some substantive points. Marshall also wanted to talk policy, not politics, specifically about whether aggressive attempts to strip the citizenship of naturalized citizens violates a tradition that treats all citizens the same. Few of us would disagree that former Nazis who participated in war crimes should not be given refuge or citizenship in the U.S., Marshall wrote. But denaturalization is extreme and fraught device which should be employed only in the most extreme circumstances. Whether you agree or not, Marshalls argument cant be reduced to a tweet. So it is unlikely that anyone will pay attention. Shanghai's Pudong New Area celebrates 28th anniversary From:ChinaDaily | 2018-08-30 21:32 This year marks the 28th anniversary for Shanghai's Pudong New Area, which grew from a vast field to become one of China's pioneering areas for reform and opening-up. Pudong's GDP in 2017 soared to more than 965 billion yuan ($141 billion), accounting for one-third of the total in Shanghai. (JNS)In the international hit Israeli TV series Fauda, the head of the Palestinian Authority security service is a fictional character named Abu Maher. Played by Qader Harini, an Arab actor from eastern Jerusalem, Abu Maher is reconciled to peace and coexistence, and therefore willing to cooperate with the Israelis to combat Islamist terror. In an episode of the shows second season (this is not a spoiler for the main plot line, so you can keep reading even if you havent watched the series), Abu Maher takes his sona student who sympathizes with Hamasto lunch on the Jaffa beach inside Israel. He tells the youngster to look at the skyscrapers of neighboring Tel Aviv. Those mighty buildings and the industry, creativity, power and wealth they represent, he says, show the permanence of Israel. The Jews are interested in life rather than death, and since they cant be defeated, Abu Maher believes that the Palestinians must choose peace. Im sure Im far from the only audience member who saw that scene and pondered what life would be like if the actual head of the P.A. was someone like the fictional Abu Maher, instead of Mahmoud Abbas or the other real-life Fatah functionaries who are still fixated on the century-old war against Zionism (in which they have yet to admit defeat). With such a person leading the Palestinians, a two-state solution might indeed be possible. I thought of that episode when I read a recent controversial article in Haaretz by Ori Mark arguing that it wasnt too late for two states. Though its statistics were questionable, it made the case that is still possible to draw a border between a viable Palestinian state in the West Bank that would leave most Jewish settlements inside Israel. His map would leave about 46,000 Jews in isolated communities that would need to be evacuated in order to implement the scheme. To make it sound less daunting, Mark calculated that meant evicting only 9,800 families. Put that way, the idea sounds vaguely doable, even if the memory of the traumatic evacuation of far fewer Jews from their homes in Gaza in 2005 is still fresh in the minds of Israelis. The proposal set off a debate with some of Marks fellow leftists lamenting that the large numbers of settlers and the political strength of their supporters makes the notion of throwing that many Jews out of their homes unimaginable. Similarly, some on the right were just as dismissive of the proposal since they believe that the two-state solution is already a dead letter, and that the movement to establish Israeli sovereignty over the territories is headed towards inevitable victory. But the problem with the arguments of Mark and his critics is thatlike so much of the debate about potential borders that has raged in the last 25 years since the Oslo Accordsthey both largely ignore the main obstacle to peace: the Palestinians. The Haaretz piece was right about two things. One is a non-starter: the idea that Israel can be forced back to the 1967 lines, and all of the settlements in Judea and Samaria, as well as Jewish neighborhoods in Jerusalem built over the so-called green line, demolished. Though many Arabsand what remains of the once politically powerful Israeli left and their foreign sympathizersmay still think such a scenario is possible, the notion that hundreds of thousands of Jews and their communities can be uprooted is not realistic. The settlement blocs and post-1967 Jerusalem will stay in place in any conceivable plan for peace. But Marks article was also correct when he noted that the government of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has more or less frozen the number of settlements in place over the course of the last decade, rather than (as his critics constantly allege) vastly expanding them and thereby rendering two states impossible. The border Mark draws with long and narrow corridors linking settlements to the rest of Israel, and a barely contiguous Palestinian state, seems crazy. So is the idea of sending the army into the 33 isolated communities that Mark envisions being left behind in a Palestinian state to drag approximately 46,000 people out of their homes. But if ordered to do it, I believe the Israel Defense Forces would accomplish the task, even if the cost in terms of civil peace and even potential casualties on both sides would not be cheap. Yet that would only be possible if the Israeli government that gave that order had the support of the majority of the Israeli people. And the only way for that to happen would be if most Israelis were convinced that they were trading land for peace rather than for more terror, as they learned they had done at Oslo and with the 2005 withdrawal from Gaza. That would require most Israelis to be convincedas many were for a short while during the period of post-Oslo euphoriathat the Palestinians had given up their century-long war against the Jews. Such a development doesnt require a sensible map or a realistic plan for evicting a specified number of Jews from their homes. It merely requires the emergence of a P.A. leader like the fictional Abu Maher, who could count on the support of most Palestinians and also be trusted by Israelis. Such a person would have to be willing not only to establish peace with the Jews, but also to fight and defeat the radicals inside Fatah, in addition to Hamas and other Islamist groups who are willing to sacrifice more generations of Palestinian children on the altar of their never-ending war. But as long as such a figure is just a figment of the imagination of a team of Israeli TV writers, debates about how to draw a line between two states in the small territory shared by two different peoples remain so much hot air. Jonathan S. Tobin is editor in chief of JNSJewish News Syndicate. Follow him on Twitter at: @jonathans_tobin. The ceasefire negotiations between Israel and the Hamas terror groups regime in Gaza point to a central truth about the nature of the Palestinian conflict with Israel. Before anyone speaks any more about a possible deal of the century, or a two-state solution, it is imperative that the implications of those talks be fully understood. The ceasefire talks are being held between the sides of two separate international coalitions. On the one side are Israel, the U.S., and Egypt. On the other side are Hamas, Qatar, and Turkey. The party that has been most notably absent from the discussions is the Palestinian Authority. The PA, which was formed in 1994 in the framework of talks between the Palestine Liberation Organization and Israel, is charged with running the Palestinian autonomous areas that Israel transferred to PLO control. Until June 2007, that included the Gaza Strip and the Palestinian population centers in Judea and Samaria. In 2006, the PA held elections to its legislative council. Hamas won. In 2007, Hamas forcibly ejected the PA from Gaza and set up its own terror regime, which has ruledwith public supportever since. The PLO is an umbrella organization that includes several aligned Palestinian terror groups. Fatah, which was established by Yasser Arafat in 1958, is the largest faction of the PLO. Until his death in 2004, Arafat headed Fatah, the PLO and the PA. His successor, Mahmoud Abbas, similarly sits at the helm of all three groups. Since it was established in 1964, the PLO has insisted that it is the sole legitimate representative of the Palestinians. Since the PA was established in 1994, the PLO has sought to convince Hamas, the Muslim-Brotherhoods Palestinian terror affiliate, to join its ranks. Although Hamas and Fatah have negotiated multiple unity deals since then, many of which involved Hamas joining the PLO, none of the deals was ever fully implemented. Since Hamas ousted Fatah forces from Gaza, on the ground, PA/Fatah has served as Hamass financier and diplomatic representative. It has used the internationally-funded PA budget to pay for Hamass regime in Gaza. Abbass PLO representative Azzam al-Ahmad served as the chief Palestinian negotiator in ceasefire talks that brought an end to Hamass 50 day war against Israel in 2014. The PLOs international delegations represented Hamass positions in forums like the UN. The PA/Fatah was apparently blindsided by the current round of ceasefire discussions. In these discussions, being carried out indirectly with Israel through several different mediators, Hamas is not using the PA to represent it. And this makes sense. To show his frustration with Hamass refusal to cede control over Gaza to the PA in any significant way, in April 2017, Abbas stopped paying Hamass electricity bills. He also stopped transferring money for salaries to the Hamas regime in April 2018. Given the acrimony between the two sides, it is little wonder that Hamas, uninterested in ceding its power, decided to represent itself in its ceasefire negotiations. Abbas stubbornly refuses to accept his growing irrelevance. Rather than trying to maneuver himself into a senior negotiating role, Abbas has boycotted the talks. He has soured his relations with the Sisi regime in Egypt, byamong other thingsrefusing to meet with Egyptian President Abdel Fatah el-Sisis intelligence chief, Abbas Kamel, who is overseeing ceasefire negotiations with Hamas. Until a few weeks ago, Sisi was Abbass strongest supporter. He accepted Abbass demand that Fatah reassert its control over Gaza in any ceasefire deal. But Abbass recalcitrance and contempt for Sisis regime have brought relations to a low point. Sisi, like Israel, believes it is more urgent to prevent another war than empower the feckless Fatah leader. Abbass behavior has also won him the contempt of several PLO factions. While Fatah boycotts the Cairo talks, almost every other PLO faction is participating in them. The participation of the likes of the Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine in the talks shows that Abbass long-held plan to incorporate Hamas into the PLO has been turned on its head. The PLO is joining Hamas. And this brings us to the main reality that the current ceasefire talks expose. Since Hamas took over Gaza 11 years ago, the U.S., Egypt, and Israel have believed to varying degrees that Gaza is a sideshow. The main story is Judea and Samaria. Like all previous U.S. peace proposals, Trumps deal of the century is reportedly focused on Judea and Samaria and the PA, not on Gaza and Hamas. But the ceasefire discussions have shown that Gaza and Hamas are the only game in town. Since Israel removed all of its civilians and military forces from Gaza in 2005 and abandoned the area, Gaza has been an entirely independent Palestinian territory. It has international borders with Israel and Egypt. It has a population it controls. It is a Palestinian state in everything but name. On the other hand, in Judea and Samaria, there is a Palestinian autonomy inside a larger area controlled by Israel. As Abbas said in a speech Saturday panning the ceasefire talks, There is no state in Gaza and an autonomy in the West Bank, and we will not accept this. We will never accept the separation of Gaza [from the West Bank]. What Abbas left out was that the reason the Palestinians do not have a state in Judea and Samaria is because the PA/Fatah, under both Arafat and Abbas, rejected multiple Israel and U.S offers of statehood. There is no Palestinian state in Judea and Samaria because the PLO/Fatah/PLO doesnt want one. Which brings us back to the Hamas state in Gaza. Abbas also said, Either we take responsibility for the West Bank and Gaza under one state, one regime, one law, and one weapons, or Hamas will take responsibility [for the West Bank]. The situation in Gaza proves that is a lie. The options arent Fatah or Hamas. They are Israel or Hamas. In 2004, Israel decimated Hamass leadership in Gaza. The next year it walked away from Gaza, handing the area to the PA/Fatah lock, stock and barrel. Rather than use the opportunity to build a state, the PA/Fatah militarized Gaza and orchestrated ever-escalating mortar and rocket assaults against Israel. Gazas militarization and the open transfer of massive quantities of armaments to Gaza through the Egyptian border gave Hamas the ability to rebuild its forcesand, in less than two years, oust Fatah from power. Like the PA, Hamas uses its control over Gaza not to build a state but to expand its ability to strike Israel. This it has achieved by, among other things, developing close relations with Iran, Turkey, and Qatar, serving as an arm of their foreign policies towards Israel, Egyptm and the wider Islamic world. Hamas has also developed close ties with the so-called Islamic State and affiliated al Qaeda organizations that operate in Gaza and Sinai. Like the PA, Hamas has used Europes hostility towards Israel, and the Islamic blocs control over UN agencies (including the UN General Assembly), to mask its crimes and blame Israel for its aggression against the Jewish state. Despite Hamass failure to develop Gaza economically, and its use of Gazas civilian population as human shields behind which it builds its military capabilities and attacks Israel, the people of Gaza have maintained their support for the terror regime. Far from pushing it out for failure to govern in any recognizable sense of the term, a majority of Gazans continue to support the jihadist group and to share its program of continuous warfare against Israel, with the aim of annihilating the Jewish state. Moreover, polling data show that if elections were held in Judea and Samaria, Hamas would win them. All of this leads to one clear conclusion. Hamas-ruled Gaza is what a Palestinian state looks like. It is what a Palestinian state in Judea and Samaria would look like if any U.S. or other peace proposal that requires Israel to transfer control over the areas to the PA/Fatah is implemented. The Palestiniansas a peopleare not interested in establishing an independent state. They are committed to annihilating Israel. This is why all of their political factions are terror groups. Thats why one of Abbass possible successors is in prison for five counts of terrorist murder and the other has called for Israel to be wiped out with nuclear weapons. This is why, in a bid to shore up popular support for Fatah, Abbas is calling for a renewal of terror attacks against Israel. And this is why Hamas, whose record is one unblemished by phony peace processes with Israel, is more respected and trusted by the Palestinians in Gaza and Judea and Samaria. Last week, Trumps top advisors on the Palestinian conflict with Israel, Jared Kushner, Jason Greenblatt, UN Ambassador Nikki Haley,, and Ambassador to Israel David Friedman issued a statement on their much touted plan. No one will be fully pleased with our proposal, but thats the way it must be if real peace is to be achieved. Peace can only succeed if it is based on realities, it read. While it is true that peace can succeed only if it is based on reality, it is also true that there is no realistic prospect for peace. Hamass terror state in Gaza is the apotheosis of Palestinian aspirations. This is what the Palestinians seek to build in Judea and Samaria and, in due course, this is what they want all of Israel to become. Under the circumstances, the Trump administration has a choice to make. Does it want Judea and Samaria to look like Gaza? Or does it want Judea and Samaria to look like Israel? The ceasefire talks between Hamas and Israel are proof that there is no third option. Caroline Glick is a world-renowned journalist and commentator on the Middle East and U.S. foreign policy, and the author of The Israeli Solution: A One-State Plan for Peace in the Middle East. Read more at http://www.CarolineGlick.com. (JNS)Much has been published against the new Israeli basic law: Israel as the nation-state of the Jewish People. Many, both in Israel and abroad, ask: Why is it necessary? How can it comport with democracy? Where does it leave minorities, particularly Muslim-Arabs, who make up some 20% of the Israeli population? In order to understand the need for the new Nation-State law, we must understand the challenges to Israels existence in the Middle East. First of all, there is the religious aspect. According to Islam, Judaism and Christianity are din al-batel (religions of falsehood) while only Islam is din al-haqq (religion of truth). Judaism has been null and void ever since Islam came to the world, so there is no reason to establish a Jewish state. In addition, according to Islam, Jews (and Christians) should live under Islamic rule as dhimmis (protected as long as they behave according to the rules of Islam) and pay the Jizya out of hand while they are utterly subdued (Koran 9:29). Thus, Jews have no right to a state, army, or police, and should live in a state of perpetual humiliation at the mercy of Muslims. Next is the national aspect. The fact that Israel is the nation-state of the Jewish People is rejected by all of Israels Arab neighbors without exception. Consider, for instance, Article 20 of the Palestinian National Charter, which says (with my interpretations in italics): The Mandate for Palestine, and everything that has been based upon it (international decisions to establish a Jewish State) are deemed null and void. Claims of historical or religious ties of Jews with Palestine are incompatible with the facts of history and the true conception of what constitutes statehood (there is no Jewish history in the Holy Land). Judaism, being a religion, is not an independent nationality. Nor do Jews constitute a single nation with an identity of its own; they are citizens of the states to which they belong. (Therefore we Jews should leave our forefathers land and go back to Poland [Auschwitz], Germany [Dachau], Iraq, Morocco...) The new law is meant to make it as clear as possible that the Jews are a nation. As the new law states, The Land of Israel is the historical homeland of the Jewish people in which the State of Israel was established; the State of Israel is the national home of the Jewish people in which it fulfills its natural, cultural, religious and historical right to self-determination; and the right to exercise national self-determination in the State of Israel is unique to the Jewish people. Just as Italy is the nation-state of the Italian people and France is the nation-state of the French people, Israel is the nation-state of the Jewish People. There are, nevertheless, Israeli Jews who oppose the Nation-State Law for various reasons. The first is a political reason: Because many on the left side of the political map do not like Benjamin Netanyahu in general, they oppose everything he and his coalition do as a matter of course. The more important reason is what has happened since the 1990s, when Aharon Barak was Chief Justice of the Supreme Court. Starting in 1992, Barak focused on advancing and shaping Israels Constitutional Revolution (a phrase he coined), preferring and advancing human rights at the expense of the Jewish character of the state. The best example of this revolution was what happened with the Arab al-Ard Movement, the aim of which was to abolish Israels Jewish nature (i.e., subvert the State of Israel). Al-Ard tried to run for the Knesset (the Israeli Parliament) in 1965 but was rejected by the Supreme Court. Thirty-one years later, in 1996, the Supreme Court under Barak allowed the Balad party to run for Knesset although it had and still has a similar platform to that of al-Ard in the 1960s. Israel also has its share of multicultural acolytes who naturally oppose the law. When Israelis see the damage wrought on Europe by multiculturalism, they want to ensure that they are as far removed as possible from this destructive idea. If Europeans are bent on committing cultural suicide, it is of course their prerogative to do so. But Israelis do not wish to lose their national identity, their ancestral homeland, their state, and their culture. The nation-state law is meant to ensure that Israel is not sacrificed on the very same altar on which Europe is committing suicide. Dr. Mordechai Kedar is a senior research associate at the Begin-Sadat Center for Strategic Studies. He served for 25 years in IDF military intelligence specializing in Syria, Arab political discourse, Arab mass media, Islamic groups, and Israeli Arabs, and is an expert on the Muslim Brotherhood and other Islamist groups. BESA Center Perspectives Papers are published through the generosity of the Greg Rosshandler Family. Mahottari, August 31 Police have apprehended 28 people from various areas of Mahotari district accusing them of stealing electricity. The District Police Office made the arrest after the request of Nepal Electricity Authority, informed DSP Khagendra Bahadur Khadka. The DPO in coordination with the Armed Police Force arrested those who had used hooks to steal electricity in Jaleshwor and other areas of the district. The arrested will be set free after they pay a certain penalty to the NEA. The NEA stated that it has started an initiative to make sure people do not steal electricity in the future. Fortunes were made and lost, goodwill mixed with wild speculation in a peculiar atmosphere of patriotism and greedbut without blockade running it would have been a short war indeed. Not long ago, a scuba diving expedition to a wrecked ship found the sea floor off the Bahamas littered with tens of thousands of small white objects. They proved to be pork bones. The sea had eaten the barrels, and the crabs had eaten the pork. Nothing more remained other than the bones and the visceral knowledge of what they really were: rations that would have kept boys in butternut and gray from starving on the battlefields of the Civil War. Instead they lay on the seabed, mute testimony to one of the great commercial enterprises of American history. The island of Grand Bahama, 76 miles east of Palm Beach, Fla., hardly seems like an important Civil War site at first glance. The skyline of Freeport, its primary population center, is dominated by the Tower of Bahamia, a Moorish-style confection of turrets, arches and a dome. Yet only a few hundred yards away is Confederates Walk, a street in a posh residential area. What does such a memorial commemorate? A crucial part of the trade that kept the Confederacy alive far longer than its overstrained industrial base could have done on its own. The Bahamas was a primary transshipment point for blockade runners, whose romantic lore and oft-told stories barely scratch the surface of their vital role in the Civil War. From the Confederacy to Great Britain via the Bahamas and back again, the business of blockade running delivered a flow of goods so vast that the Confederacy could wage war for years in spite of a failing transport system, a relatively undeveloped industrial base and a fatally defective system of allocating resources. Brilliantly conceived and operated, it delivered measurable results in materiel, raw materials and food. Strategically located cities, savvy investors and courageous ships captains and crew members all linked themselves inextricably to the food chainand many made a fortune in the process. The Confederacy eventually had a million men under arms. That meant a need for a million rifles and several million rounds of ammunition. To keep marching and fighting, these men needed 2 billion calories of food each and every day. The South was agricultural, but cash crops rather than food crops dominated the economyall very well in peacetime, but men cannot eat cotton or tobacco. You can sell them, however. Great Britain had pork and beef, as well as guns, lead and saltpeter. Both sides had businessmen, competent merchants not afraid of making a tidy profit off large and frequent shipments of these critical goods. England and the Confederacy needed each other. It was war economics on a grand scale, and the Bahamas found itself right in the middle. Early in the war, the blockade runner Fingal brought in a million ball cartridges, 2 million percussion caps, 10,000 Enfield rifles, 500 revolvers and 400 barrels of gunpowder from England. This single shipment in November 1861 equipped most of the Confederate forces at Shiloh. Three years later the Confederacy imported 3.6 million pounds of meat, 1.5 million pounds of lead, 1.9 million pounds of saltpeter, 450,000 pairs of shoes, 316,000 blankets, 542,000 pounds of coffee, 69,000 rifles, 97 packages of revolvers and 43 cannons from Bahamian ports over a single five-week period. Given that a pound of lead will make 10 Minie balls, those late 1864 shipments brought the South enough lead to make 15 million Minie ballsenough for each man in the Army of Northern Virginia to fire 75 rounds. The nearly 2 million pounds of saltpeter (potassium nitrate) would make more than enough gunpowder to propel all those rounds. Four months before Lees surrender at Appomattox, the general had more than 3 million pounds of meat on order. Of that, 2.5 million pounds were in the Bahamas at Nassau awaiting transportation. An additional 300,000 pounds of meat were in England, destined for Nassau. Despite the fact that few firm figures exist documenting the total amount of imports and exportsblockade running was illegal, after all, at least according to the Unionthe best available records reveal an astonishing volume of commerce. Reporting the monetary value of this trade is complicated by the three currencies involved U.S. dollars, Confederate dollars and English pounds sterlingand by the shifting values of each. For our purposes here, all figures have been converted into todays U.S. dollars, using the following ratios: one 1863 U.S. dollar equals 30 current U.S. dollars, one 1863 Confederate dollar equals two current U.S. dollars, one 1863 pound sterling equals 150 current U.S. dollars. While these ratios are only an approximation, they will serve the purpose of comparison. Shipments through the Bahamas to England kept up the Confederacys end of this lucrative exchange. For example, a single vessel such as Robert E. Leeoriginally the merchant ship Giraffe, built on Scotlands River Clydewould ultimately transport $300 million worth of cotton bales destined for Englands textile mills. Confederate records show that during the final 12 months of the war, 27,299 bales of cotton were shipped out of Wilmington, N.C., alone with an estimated value of $260 million. Few investments paid off so well. The British investors, even after building the ships, writing off those lost to the blockade and paying for the coal and the crews wages, often realized a 700-percent profit per year. The Confederate business end of this pipeline had no shortage of entrepreneurs either. One of the most prominent was William C. Bee, president of the Importing and Exporting Company of South Carolina. The Confederates fought many battles almost entirely with guns, powder and food imported by Bee, a loyal son of the South who spoke out against excess profits in this time of Southern peril. (His companys first dividend, paid on December 28, 1863, was $10,000 per share.) And then there were the Bahamian businessmen, and the Bahamian capital of Nassau, which might have been the biggest winners of all. The four years of the Civil War was a period of incredible prosperity for the city. Its debt was paid off, streets were equipped with granite curbs and new lanterns, and policemens salaries were quadrupled. For the officers, Confederate agents and other prosperous men there was the newly completed Royal Victorian Hotel, saved from bankruptcy by the Civil War. This magnificent four-story edifice flowed with champagne and rich food. Endless soirees enlivened the tropical nights for the increasingly well heeled. The money to be made by the men on the blockade runners was incredible as well. Although the captain and his crew were not paid their full wages until the journey was overthe ship owners were no foolsthe reward was worth the risk and the wait. A ships captain could receive the equivalent of $150,000 in todays dollars for a successful six-day round trip from Nassau to Wilmington, then back to Nassau. The pilot would be paid $100,000, and even the lowliest seaman got $7,000and this was when the average Union soldiers pay was $400 for a full months duty. A sailor ashore with $7,000 in his pocket after a weeks work would soon find whiskey and women in Nassaubut little indoor shelter. Every porch, veranda, warehouse and business place was crammed with cotton bales. The few bank vaults available were already filled with gold coins, so additional cash was dumped on the floor of the bank and guarded by soldiers of the 2nd West India regiment. In addition to their astonishing wages, the ships officers were allowed to bring in a limited number of items for private sale. Captain Hobart-Hampdon, who sailed under six aliases, made a killing bringing coffin screws into the Confederacy. For most captains and crewmen, the payoff was well worth the 20-percent chance that they would be captured or killed. More than 1,600 vessels made an attempt at running the blockade, and 8,000 successful round trips were completed. Early in the war, almost any kind of craft could pierce the porous defense. By 1865, ships propelled by sail stood nearly zero chance of escaping the Union ships, and the successful runs were made only with specially built high-speed, shallow-draft steamships, painted gray and making use of low profiles and highly skilled pilots, captains and crews. The Union record of blockade runners captured showed 210 steamers and 939 sailing vessels82 percent of the captured blockade-runners were powered by sail. The figures for blockade-runners destroyed are equally dramatic: 355 were eliminated. Of these, 270 were sailing vessels, 76 percent of the total. No wonder the use of sailing ships was given up by prospective runners. But even with an impressive total of 1,504 blockade runners sunk or captured, over 80 percent of all attempts to penetrate the blockade succeeded. Even Yankee sailors benefited financially when they captured a blockade runner. A Navy custom, now long gone, gave money to the capturing crew based on the sale of the enemy ship and its cargo. The money was distributed by a traditional formula: The captain received 15 percent of the total sale price, the other officers split 20 percent, the petty officers split 30 percent and the remaining 35 percent was divided among the seamen. How is it that the Bahamas became so pivotal in this dangerous and lucrative trade between England and the Confederacy? The answer lies in two points of simple arithmetic. First, the amount of coal needed for a nonstop roundtrip would be as great as the total cargo capacity. Second, long-distance carriers, to be economical, had to be wide and deep and were usually slow. To slip in over the Charleston Harbor Bar at night required speed and a shallow draft. Thus large slow craft brought freight to the Bahamas and smaller swifter craft carried the cargo on the final leg of the voyage, from the Bahamas to the Confederacy. The complex geography of the Bahamas made these logistics anything but simple, however. The island group, once owned by Great Britain and now independent, occupies an irregular area 200 miles wide and 500 miles long, slanting from central Florida to Haiti. Most of the area is a shallow coral bank, thousands of square miles of razor-sharp hazards to navigation. A T-shaped trough, 5,000 feet deep, lies in the middle of these reefs. The left bar of the T forms the Northwest Providence Channel, while opposite it is the Northeast Providence Channel. The vertical axis of the T is a huge deep gulf, the Tongue of the Ocean. Nassau lies on New Providence Island, along the eastern edge of the Tongue. Subsidiary smuggling ports were at Great Exuma, Great Abaco and Grand Bahama islands. Grand Bahama and the two Abacos form the top of the T. A glance at the map will show that the shortest route from Nassau to Charleston is due north, along the east coast of Great Abaco, then angling northwest to cross the Gulf Stream and thence to South Carolina, a total of 515 miles. In the days before radar, sonar and satellite navigation, the sextant, the lead line and an alert lookout were all that stood between a ship and disaster. A local pilot was a great help, along with the charts and Sailing Directions well known to serious mariners. The Chart of the Bahama Islands, published in 1852 by James Imray, indicates the difficulties in entering even the principal harbor of Nassau. First, the ship must find the harbor entrance, between Silver Key and Hog Island (now Paradise Island), andsteering a course of 135 degrees, using Fort Fincastle as a reference pointpass between Hogfish Bank and the western tip of Hog Island. This main channel had a maximum depth of 3l2 fathoms (21 feet). The secondary approaches to Nassau were even more hazardous. Captain John Wilkinson had deep respect for these narrow channels. He wrote: All of the islands are surrounded by coral reefs and shoalsthe iron plates of the Giraffe [Robert E. Lee] would have been pierced as completely as if made of pasteboard, if she had come in contact even at low speed with those jagged coral heads. Other Bahamian transshipment ports were even more challenging. In the 1860s New Plymouth, on Green Turtle Key along the northeast coast of Great Abacotoday the site of several luxury resortswas served by a channel to Green Turtle Key that was only 18 feet deep. The Exuma Keys, a long north-south chain with Georgetown as the principal harbor, were no easier to navigate. Captain Barnetts 1859 West Indies Pilot had this to say about Great Exuma, the largest island: The south shore is generally low and swampy, skirted by small keys among which boats can navigate only at high water. The north shore is more firm and elevatedwith several secure harbors for vessels drawing as much as 15 feetthe channels however are so exceedingly narrow and so intricate as to be quite impassable to strangers. Grand (also called Great) Bahama today has a deep-water facility at Freeport, but this was created by a massive dredging project in the 1950s. The islands westerly location made it ideal for a short run to the Gulf Stream off Florida, where that current would speed the ship north to Charleston or Wilmington. The West Indies Pilot said of Grand Bahama, The west end is a mile broad, north and south, and anchorage will be found under it in eight or nine fathoms at about half a mile offshorea vessel must quit the moment the wind threatens to change. Seventy-seven years later, the U.S. Hydrographic Office offered this advice: Vessels will find anchorage off Settlement Point [the far west end] in eight or nine fathoms of water, but they must be prepared to leave if the wind threatens to blow onshore. Not much has changed. Natural hazards aside, finding cargoes was easy since supply and demand were both intense. Finding stevedores was even easier, since unskilled labor and poverty abounded in the Bahamas. The challenge always lay in getting the cargoes from the Bahamian ports to their destinations. That meant evading the blockaders who lay off Charleston and Wilmington, anxious for glory and prize money. It also meant avoiding Union vessels cruising the Bahamas, waiting to pounce on blockade runners. Ultimately, however, factors within the Confederacy proved to have the greatest impact on the effectiveness of the blockade-running enterprise. It is interesting to compare England in the 1940s, when it was waging war with the Germans, to the Confederacy in the 1860s. The British instituted rationing and installed wage and price controls. Only vital necessities were imported. Luxuries were unavailable even to the royal family. The South, by contrast, could not bring itself to embrace the central controls necessary in a large modern nation waging total war. And some Southerners never lost their tasteor their desirefor the finer things, even in the midst of a lengthy war. When Hobart Pasha, a future admiral of the Egyptian navy and one of the Civil Wars most successful blockade runners, was about to depart England for Nassau, he met a Southern woman at a social gathering and asked her what was most needed in the Confederacy. She replied: Corsets, sir, I reckon. Yes, corsets! Pasha invested in 1,000 pairs of stays and sold them a few weeks later in Wilmington for 1,100- percent profit. In early 1865, while the soldiers in gray were nearing the end of the long, taxing siege of Petersburg, Va., a ranking Confederate politician gave a dinner party for 14 guests at a cost of $10,000 (in todays dollars). The evenings refreshments included champagne, sherry and Madeira. Diarist Mary Chesnut described other suppers of champagne, oysters, venison, ices and a profusion of wines. Lieutenant McHenry Howard recorded a similar scene at a December 1864 dinner party at an estate 20 miles northwest of Charleston, expressing his surprise at the profusion of silver, fine china, drinks and food. Several diarists described the silk shirts and stockings worn by gamblers and pimps in Richmond while only miles away Confederate soldiers starved and shivered in rags. Clearly the importation of luxury goods was still fundamental to a blockade runners success even late in the war, seemingly confirming the common soldiers complaint that the conflict was a rich mans war, and a poor mans fight. Nonetheless, the discrepancy between the haves and the have-nots might not have seemed so dramatic had the profusion of weapons, gunpowder, salt beef and pork shipped through the Bahamas actually made it to the men at the front. The problem: the Confederate states lack of organization and confidence in the Southern railroad system. The railroad companies and several states refused to coordinate their efforts. The tracks of one line might be wider or narrower than the axles of the next railroad up the line. Local commanders could stop and seize a train at will, leaving food rotting by the ton while only a few miles away Southern boys were dying from starvation. All the Scottish shipbuilders, British investors, Confederate and Bahamian businessmen and blockade runners couldnt get that train back on the track. Unlike the hallowed ground of Gettysburg or Antietam, there is no way to preserve the Bahamian maritime battlefields. With few exceptions, all we have are the recordsrecords that tell an often overlooked tale of stealth and skill, courage and greed and a flow of goods so vast that an infant nation was not only able to sustain itself, but fight a full-scale civil war against a powerful opponent and very nearly win its independence. For additional reading, see: Blockade Running During the Civil War, by Francis B. Bradlee; and A History of the Bahamas, by Michael Craton. Originally published in the May 2007 issue of Civil War Times. To subscribe, click here. Like many weapons used during the Vietnam War, the Soviet-made S-75 Dvina (NATO reporting name SA-2 Guideline) surface-to-air missile was a Cold War design adapted for nonnuclear warfare. Conceived in 1953 by the Almaz design bureau under Boris Bunkin, the missile was designed by rocket scientist Pyotr Grushin, tested in 1955 and put it into service in 1957. It drew first blood on Oct. 7, 1959, when five S-75 batteries of the Peoples Republic of China fired on a Martin RB-57D Canberra spy plane of the Republic of China Air Force, downing it and killing Taiwanese pilot Capt. Ying-Chin Wang. The S-75s subsequent victims included a Lockheed U-2C spy plane piloted by U.S. Air Force Capt. Francis Gary Powers (who ejected over Russia, was captured and later exchanged for a Soviet spy), on May 1, 1960, and a U-2F piloted by U.S. Air Force Maj. Rudolph Anderson (who died over Cuba when shrapnel from an S-75 punctured his pressure suit at 72,000 feet), on Oct. 27, 1962, amid the Cuban Missile Crisis. In April 1965 the first S-75s deployed to North Vietnam, whose military used them to destroy a U.S. Air Force McDonnell Douglas F-4C Phantom II on July 24. Pilot Maj. Richard P. Keirn bailed out but was captured, spending the next 2,760 days in captivity. From that point on the SA-2 was an integral part of North Vietnams integrated air defenses. Subscribing to our services is a three step process. First you have to create an account and then you have to pick if you want to subscribe to digital and or print. Some people only want to be a digital subscriber to get access online and others want to also receive the print edition. If you are already a print subscriber and want online access, it is free, you simply have to create an online account and then attach your print subscription account number to the online account you create. Home Just In BIMSTEC countries to hold joint military exercise in September Kathmandu, August 31 After successfully concluding the fourth summit of Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC), its member states are preparing to hold the maiden joint military exercise in September. The exercise will be held in Pune from September 10 to 16. Nepal, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Sri Lanka and Thailand will send 30 personnel each to the programme. Meanwhile, Nepals Minister for Foreign Affairs Pradeep Kumar Gyawali says the joint exercise is not launched against any other country. He claims the exercise is meant to prepare the military personnel of participating countries for natural disaster rescue efforts. Earlier, some had suspected that India devised the plan for its vested military interests. As an existing print subscriber it is easy to get FREE access to all our online content. When you click get started below it will walk you through creating an online account to attach your print subscription number to. After your account is created it will ask you to either add a subscription for online access or click on the print subscriber button. Click the print subscriber button header and it will open a dropdown, now click on get started. The page will reload and you will be prompted to enter an account number and a zip code. IT IS VERY IMPORTANT TO USE THE NUMBER OFF OF THE MOST RECENT ISSUE OR ANYTHING AFTER JANUARY 28, 2019 TO GAIN ACCESS! OLD ACCOUNT NUMBERS WILL NOT WORK The account number and zip code are easily available on your most recent issue of the High Plains Journal or Midwest Ag Journal in the address fields as is shown here. Sometimes the account number has extra zero's in front of it, just ignore those. The Humane Society of the United States is offering a reward of up to $5,000 for information leading to the identification, arrest and conviction of the person or person responsible for the cruel treatment of a dog who was found with a carabiner through his neck in Defuniak Springs, Florida. This addition to existing rewards from Alaqua Animal Refuge and others brings the total reward offered to $9,750. The Case: On July 19, Walton County Animal Control responded to a call about an injured dog on Dogwood Road. The caller noticed the dog under his trailer but said the dog would growl when he tried to approach. When animal control officers arrived they noticed that a metal oval object with a chain hanging from it was embedded in the dogs skin. Rescuers named the yellow Labrador retriever Woodrow. He has recovered from his injuries at Alaqua Animal Refuge and will be placed for adoption in a new loving home pending release from the shelter. In releasing the photo of the dogs injuries, we are hoping someone will come forward with information, said Sheriff Michael Adkinson. These injuries did not happen by accident. Animal Cruelty: Securing the serious attention and engagement of law enforcement, prosecutors and residents in cases involving allegations of cruelty to animals is an essential step in protecting the whole community. The connection between animal cruelty and human violence is well documented. Studies show a correlation between animal cruelty and many other crimes, from narcotics and firearms violations to battery and sexual assault. "This callous act led to the suffering of a dog and should not be tolerated" said Kate MacFall, Florida state director for the Humane Society of the United States. "We hope that anyone with information about this terrible crime will come forward." The Investigators: Anyone with information is asked to call the Walton County Sheriffs Office at 850-892-8186 or you can remain anonymous by calling Emerald Coast Crime Stoppers at 850-863-TIPS. Submit a web tip at emeraldcoastcrimestoppers.com or send a mobile tip using the P3 Tips Mobile Application or the Walton County Sheriffs Office smartphone app. Resources: The Humane Society of the United States Animal Cruelty Campaign raises public awareness and educates communities about the connection between animal cruelty and human violence while providing a variety of resources and support to law enforcement agencies, social work professionals, educators, legislators and families. We offer rewards in animal cruelty cases across the country and works to strengthen laws against animal cruelty. The Humane Society of the United States doubled its standard cruelty reward from $2,500 to $5,000 thanks to a generous donation from a board member. To see information on statistics, trends, laws and animal cruelty categories, visit our animal cruelty statistics page. There's still landscaping to complete but the new Mount Greylock Regional School was given a temporary certificate of occupancy on Thursday, allowing teachers and staff to begin moving into the space. Williamstown Issues Temporary Certificate of Occupancy at Mount Greylock WILLIAMSTOWN, Mass. The town of Williamstown on Thursday afternoon issued a temporary certificate of occupancy for the new Mount Greylock Regional School. Earlier in the day, school and town officials clarified that the issues holding up the TCO were typical for a building project of this size and in no way related to the functionality of the renovated and expanded middle-high school. Wednesday night, the newly expanded school district's Transition Committee decided to delay the start of the school year by two days after the $64 million project last week failed to obtain the TCO it needs to allow faculty and staff to begin preparing for the academic year. That decision does not change as a result of Thursday's issuance of the certificate. As Mount Greylock Principal Mary MacDonald explained in an early Thursday morning email to the school community, the delay already has made it difficult to adequately prepare for the originally scheduled first day of classes. "The delay in achieving a Temporary Certificate Occupancy for our new building reduced time for teachers to prepare classrooms and labs to be ready for the original start date of Thursday, September 6," MacDonald wrote. "Further, it constricted the number of days students could tour the new building to become comfortable with their schedules." That Wednesday vote to open the school year on Sept. 10 touched off a firestorm on social media, leading at least one commenter to repeat a rumor that has been circulating in the district: The building was failing inspections because it is "too small" to accommodate the student body. Mount Greylock Superintendent Kimberley Grady on Thursday responded to an email from iBerkshires.com by explaining that the school has plenty of room to house the expected student population and faculty. "The entire first-floor design occupant load is 3,900," Grady wrote. "Second floor is 449. The third floor 475." The building was designed using enrollment estimates approved by the Massachusetts School Building Authority months before any blueprints were developed, let alone ground broken for the project. Although the incoming seventh-grade class will be larger than those in recent years at the school, the population "bubble" in that cohort has long been identified and accounted for by district officials. The real reason the building project had yet to pass inspection was that the town's staff and outside inspectors have identified numerous issues under the commonwealth's building code that need to be addressed before a TCO could be issued. Grady supplied iBerkshires.com with a list of 17 items that needed to be addressed from the inspector's Aug. 23 walk-through. Among the issues were a non-functioning handicapped accessible door-opener on the main entrance, insulation that needs to be installed on a sink pipe, an improperly located exit sign, storage too close to the ceiling in one of the rooms, and the need for emergency lighting in several electrical rooms. There also were paperwork issues to be addressed, Grady reported in one of several emails Thursday. As of Thursday morning, the town was still waiting for, among other things, documentation that fire alarm tests were successful. "The Fire Alarm Test Report just needed to have a final updated report submitted," Hoch noted in a separate email. "We know that it tested properly at a most recent test, but didn't have certified document yet." Some of the issues on the list from the Aug. 23 walk-through remain from an Aug. 16 list sent to the project team by the town, but most of the Aug. 16 items appear to have been addressed. There are items on the Aug. 23 list that were not included on the Aug. 16 list because, in fact, the Aug. 16 walk-through was premature. "There was work still happening in the building [on Aug. 16]," said Williamstown Town Manager Jason Hoch, who observed the Aug. 16 walk-through. "For instance, some of the furniture hadn't been installed. People say, You inspect furniture?' Yes, we do. We have to look for fire-proofing, excessive height and everything else." The Aug. 16 walk-through never was going to yield a TCO, even if no issues had been identified, simply because the building was not ripe for a TCO, Hoch explained. It was, on the other hand, the latest in a series of visits by the town to help identify issues that could be addressed in order to keep the project on track. When asked if the issues hanging over the project could be characterized as "routine," Hoch used his own words to describe the items. "There's nothing on the list that would be a major surprise at the end of a project of this complexity that is finishing things this close to the [deadline]," he said. "After each of these times, I ask, Is there anything here that's a show-stopper?' And the answer is no. "But if you've done any project anywhere, there's always a list of things that need to be done." Kathmandu, August 31 The fourth summit of Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation has concluded in Kathmandu on Friday. The summit issued an 18 point Kathmandu Declaration with a promise to promote cooperation among the member statesBangladesh, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Sri Lanka and Thailandin various areas. The countries also signed a memorandum of understanding for grid interconnection. Meanwhile, Nepals Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli handed over the chairpersonship of the regional body to Sri Lankan President Maithripala Sirisena. Four leaders to leave today Four heads of states and governments who had come to Nepal for the fourth BIMSTEC summit will be leaving Kathmandu today. Bangladeshi Prime Minister Shek Hasina Wazed has already left the Nepali capital at 11 am today before the summit ended due to political protests ongoing in her country. Meanwhile, President of Myanmar Win Myint will also depart today at 4 pm. Following him is Thai Prime Minister Prayut Chan-o-cha at 4:30 pm. The last leader to leave today will be Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi who will leave at 8 pm. Modi will be visiting Pashipatinath Temple to inaugurate a dharmashala (religious guesthouse) in the area. He will also sign an MOU with PM KP Sharma Oli regarding the Raxaul-Kathmandu railway. Of two remaining guests, Bhutans Chief Justice and Chief Advisor to the interim government, Dasho Tshering Wangchuk, will leave tomorrow whereas Sri Lankan President Maithripala Sirisena will stay in Nepal till Sunday. Meanwhile, the summit that began yesterday is concluding later this afternoon. 'Puzzle': She's Come A Long Way, Maybe We are reminded in Marc Turtletaub's "Puzzle," about an unappreciated housewife who finds meaning and identity in doing jigsaw puzzles, that if you want to find truth, look to fiction. We Homo sapiens have been doing it since time immemorial. No one's feelings get hurt, at least not until their misdeeds are exposed for what they are. So bless the metaphors purveyors of honesty by illustration. Civilizations rise and fall by them, proving in their finest example that the pen is indeed mightier than the sword. Building his case from a sensitively adept script Polly Mann and Owen Moverman adapted from the Argentinian film "Rompecabezas," Turtletaub poignantly adds to the body of literature decrying both the obvious and invisible ways in which women have been suppressed. Thick deceit permeates the air as Agnes hustles around the house in devoted servitude to her husband and two teen-aged boys. She knows the unfairness but is not sure if she could ever acknowledge it in this lifetime. Complicit in her vassalage, dad and sons submerse their guilt. What happens after this bit of family dynamics is established is why we love the movies. We know full well that for every passive Agnes who experiences an epiphany regarding her plight and potential, there are tens of thousands resigned to suffering in quiet desperation. There will be no police coming to their homes, no counselor offering a safe house or a cellular phone until Madame Surreptitiously Abused can find a life away from her thankless condition. It is a quiet violence. At best maybe she's had a longtime confidante to hear her unaddressed cries. All of which is why Kelly Macdonald's Agnes proves an offbeat and entertaining inspiration. She is the exception to a rule too often sadly true. Worthy of an Oscar nomination, her face speaks volumes in a stark rainbow of superbly evoked emotions. She is the everywoman: symptomatic of a society that would pay women less in wages than men, withhold family leave and deny them the vote until ultimately forced into acquiescence. However, whether she knows it or not, the long, tacitly administered denigration she's suffered has prepared Agnes for her moment. Like many personal revelations, the seeds of change seem rather inconsequential on first blush. Here, it's something as simple as the gift of a jigsaw puzzle from Agnes's aunt; 1,000 pieces, finished in half an afternoon. She had fun, and later, mulling this heretofore undiscovered talent muses about dreams unfulfilled. She would have liked to go to college. She was always good in math. Imbibing this little euphoria, we contemplate what simple praise it takes to please the ego. Have we been remiss in feeding ours, or perhaps that of others? Now, here's where it gets a little soap opera-like, replete with a tad of taboo inference but all for good purpose. In search of a puzzle as challenging as the one that pried a crack into her soul, Agnes secretly takes the train from Bridgeport, Conn., to Manhattan. There, in a puzzle emporium/cafe, she is suddenly transported to where kindred spirits take very seriously what her husband poo-poohed. Ah, legitimacy! She buys a puzzle and, noticing a bulletin board solicitation for a tournament partner, she takes what must be the boldest step in her insular life. Psst! It's a guy and an interesting one at that. As it has been impressed upon us that up until now Agnes has had no greater ambition than to visit Montreal, we issue a collective "Oh, my goodness." A wealthy Indian inventor who lives in a barely furnished, big-ticket townhouse, Robert, congenially acted by Irrfan Khan, is quickly enthralled by Agnes's puzzle expertise. She's the goods, he's the polish, in more ways than one. He informs that they must begin practicing for an upcoming tournament immediately. She is wowed, charmed and scared. This means sneaking away to New York regularly without giving her husband Louie (David Denman), a 21st-century contemporization of Archie Bunker, the slightest hint of her other life. Aside from the lying by omission, Agnes's adventure reminds of Florinda Bolkan's Clara in Vittorio De Sica's "A Brief Vacation" (1973), wherein a put-upon housewife doesn't get a glimpse into herself until, whilst recuperating from tuberculosis in a sanitarium, she meets her catalyst. Alas, we are set up good, asked to join, in our attempt to figure out what makes Agnes tick, no less authorities on the human heart than Chekhov, Ibsen, Tennessee Williams and maybe your Uncle Murray. What path she takes now that she's aware of being entitled to a sense of self-worth is the stuff of apres theater discussion. But whether or not things end the way you think they should, surely we are better off for experiencing her quest to solve that "Puzzle" called life. "Puzzle," rated R, is a Sony Pictures Classics release directed by Marc Turtletaub and stars Kelly Macdonald, David Denman and Irrfan Khan. Running time: 103 minutes Bri Rousseau, left, with Seymour and Nico Dery with Curby. Fall Foliage Grand Marshals Curby, left, and Seymour. PreviousNext Two Grand Marshals Chosen for 'Year of Dog' Fall Foliage Parade Judging the finalists were David York, Kurt Kolok and the Rev. Mary Curns. NORTH ADAMS, Mass. This year's annual Fall Foliage Festival Parade will have not one but two grand marshals both of the canine persuasion. Seymour, a Texas mutt, and Curby, a dapper little pooch, were selected on Thursday from nine finalists to represent the parade's theme of "Year of the Dog." "When we heard about the grand marshal competition, we really thought it would be Curby's opportunity to shine," said owner Nico Dery. "We also thought it would be a great opportunity to show the world that shelter pets a stray that these dogs make awesome pets." Curby stood out in his little hat and tuxedo, ready for the following doggie fashion show at Downstreet Art, and Seymour was natty in his yellow handkerchief but the other pooches were also excited for their big moment. A dozen had been chosen as finalists from the pictures and resumes submitted but only nine were able to make the judging on Thursday night. One by one, they came onto the stage set up on Holden Street and were introduced by Benjamin Lamb, a city councilor and economic development projects manager for 1Berkshire, which organizes the parade. Their owners explained why they thought their dog was the perfect grand marshal because they were loyal, supportive, friendly, special in some way and just great doggos. The selections were made by three judges: Museum of Dog owner David York, arts consultant and civic activist Kurt Kolok, and the Rev. Mary Frances Curns, priest in charge at All Saints Episcopal Church. (All dog owners of course.) Afterward, Curns and Kolok said the idea of co-marshals really spoke to the judges as an example of the kind of community collaboration that takes place in the city. "I didn't know what to expect," Kolok said. "I think it all came down to the definition of community. ... This community is about working together so we all kind of pushed to have the co-marshals." Curns said it was definitely about community, something that she has experienced herself during her 3 1/2 years in this close-knit city. "Co-marshaling was about coming together and working together and helping each other," she said. "I think that's what Seymour and Curby are all about." Seymour, in particular, is a good example, she said. Bri Rousseau got Seymour, who maybe is a little Australian shepherd or border collie, three years ago as a rescue from Texas. They celebrated their "adoptaversary" on Aug. 17. Since then, Seymour's become a registered therapy dog with Pet Partners and has worked with children and adults. "Seymour and I have already done a lot of community work in North Adams and we've just found North Adams to be our home," Rousseau said. "We do a lot of volunteer work at the library. We do Reading With Rover, which a lot of young people who either struggle with reading or are maybe nervous about reading even nervous around dogs can come and read to a quiet nonjudgmental puppy." Seymour also helped out Rousseau when she had worked with clients at the Brien Center. "He knows when he's working, he knows when he has a job to do," she said. "I just figured, why not? It's a community event and he's the epitome of a community dog." Curby, who has the look of a Chihuahua, impressed the judges as a down-on-his-luck dog turned good. "Curby came from a real tough neighborhood," said Curns. "A homeless city dog, and even the shelter wouldn't accept him." Dery said she found Curby as a stray six years ago when he was probably about a year old. He was hard to handle at first; even a friend with experience with dogs used oven mittens around him because she was afraid to touch him. "It took a few years and a lot of intensive training to bring him to where he is today," she said. "But his personality really came out once we showed him a little love. ... We knew there was a really good dog in there." She and her husband, Gavin, want Curby to show that adoption is a great way to add a special family member. "He's a small dog but he's a big boss," smiled Gavin. Both dogs will appear in the 63rd annual Fall Foliage Festival Parade on Sept. 30. Also participating as finalists were Ron Lively and Cooper; Larysa Bernstein and Wallace; Garrett Lechowski and Pickles; Carrie Kondel and Hadley; Pete Cote and Kaiser; April Ruiz and Benjamin Westerbrook Esq.; and Marianne Bloor and Oliver. Parade volunteer Doug Yriart aided with the presentation. The IEA held a workshop on natural gas market design in Brazil on 23 August, hosted by the Brazilian Ministry of Mines and Energy (MME). The workshop was part of the IEA-Brazil gas market peer-review and dialogue process in which experts from the IEA and IEA member countries developed policy recommendations for Brazils Gas to Grow (Gas para Crescer) initiative. The event provided the opportunity for IEA experts to present their preliminary evaluations and recommendations for Brazil, based on experience with the reform of the European natural gas market. The workshop was opened by Mr Marcio Felix, MME's Deputy Minister, Mr Joao Vicente Carvalho, MME's Secretary for Petroleum, Natural Gas and Biofuels, Mr Duarte Figueira, IEA Head of Division for Europe, Middle East, Africa and Latin America. Participants took part in three sessions: main elements for the opening of the natural gas market, applicability of unbundling models in the specific context of Brazil, and network codes. The sessions featured expert presentations from Markus Krug (Gas expert E-Control, Austria) and Wim van t Hof (Gas Coordinator, Ministry of Economic Affairs and Climate Policy, The Netherlands), and comments from a panel of Brazilian experts from the Brazilian Petroleum, Gas and Biofuels Institute (IBP), the Institute of Economics of the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), the Center for Studies in Regulation and Infrastructure of the Getulio Vargas Foundation (FGV), the Brazilian Association of Large Industrial Energy Consumers and Free Consumers (Abrace), Petroleo Brasileiro SA (Petrobras) and of the Association of Natural Gas Transportation Companies for Gas Pipelines (ATGas). The final outcome of the IEA-Brazil gas market peer-review and dialogue process, which has been supported by the UK Prosperity Fund through a voluntary contribution, will be an IEA special report including the final recommendations. More than 100 participants from 15 countries, largely from Southeast Asia, convened in Singapore from 28 to 30 August for the Singapore-IEA Clean Energy Investment and Financing Training Programme. This programme aims to increase knowledge and skills for decision making on policies and regulatory frameworks that mobilise bankable investments in renewables and energy efficiency across the region. According to the IEAs Southeast Asia Energy Outlook, countries in the region will need to invest close to USD 3 trillion by 2040 to meet rising energy demand, or the equivalent of USD 130 billion per year. The Singapore-IEA Clean Energy Investment and Financing Training Programme is designed to give policymakers and professionals from state-owned utilities in the ASEAN region the tools to attract these investments and to develop sustainable financing models to do so. The Training Programme consisted of two parallel tracks: renewable energy and the power sector, and energy efficiency. The hands-on curriculum included case studies, lectures and practical exercises on policies and measures, risk evaluation, business models and financing approaches, as well as training on a financial assessment tool, to support investments in these sectors. The programme included a joint session on integrated energy policy and a cross-cutting simulation exercise where participants developed a country-level strategy for clean energy investment in a real-world context. Together, the materials from the Programme make up a clean energy investment and financing toolkit, which is designed to be used on a day-to-day basis by policymakers in their assessment of policies and investment options. IEA Energy Investment Analyst Michael Waldron delivers a presentation at the ASEAN Clean Energy Investment and Financing Training Programme (Photograph: IEA) The Training Programme featured almost 20 speakers and experts from the IEA, Singapore government agencies, public and private international financial institutions, the clean energy industry, the legal community and global think tanks. The programme represents the first step of an energy investment and financing capacity building roadmap for ASEAN. Along with the IEA and other partners such as the World Bank, this roadmap will be used to guide technical assistance and capacity building in Southeast Asia over the next three years in the area of clean energy investment. The roadmap will be presented by IEA Executive Director Dr Fatih Birol at the forthcoming ASEAN Minsters of Energy Meeting. The Singapore-IEA Clean Energy Investment and Financing Training Programme is the second event under the Singapore-IEA Regional Training Hub initiative, which was launched in 2016 when Singapore became an Association Country of the IEA. Home Just In Nepal to hold talks with Bhutan over refugee problem Kathmandu, August 31 The government of Nepal says it wants to hold another round of talks with Bhutan in its fresh bid to solve decades-long Bhutanese refugee problem. Kathmandu says it is waiting for a new government to get elected in Thimpu to launch the fresh bid. Minister for Foreign Affairs Pradeep Kumar Gyawali says Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli has told the chief of Bhutanese interim government that he is waiting for the new government to hold a discussion on some significant issues. Oli and the Chief Advisor to the Bhutanese government, Dasho Tshering Wangchuk, had held a bilateral meeting on the sidelines of BIMSTEC summit in Kathmandu. Some thousands of Bhutanese refugees are living in Nepal for nearly three decades. Most of them have migrated to various American and European countries. Finance & Development, September 2018, Vol. 55, No. 3 PDF version Asias Digital Revolution A new wave of digital innovation is reshaping Asia, raising the regions growth potential Tahsin Saadi Sedik Asia is embracing the digital revolution. Companies such as Alibaba, Tencent, and Baidu are providing a wide range of services from e-commerce to fintech and cloud computing for customers in China and elsewhere. In Indonesia, GO-JEK offers services including ride-hailing, logistics and digital payments. These and other Asian companies are exploiting recent advances in artificial intelligence, robotics, cryptography, and big data that promise to reshape the global economy and fundamentally alter the way we live and work in the same way that the steam engine and electricity did in centuries past. In Asia as elsewhere, the digital revolution is rippling across industries from retailing and banking to manufacturing and transportation. Southeast Asia will face distinct challenges as the new technologies disrupt global value chainsthe network of interlinked stages of production for the manufacture of goods and servicesand undermine the model of labor-intensive, export-led manufacturing that has powered the regions growth. But the new technologies will also open opportunities for small businesses and offer the potential of enhanced productivity, something that Southeast Asia will need in order to move beyond middle-income status. For frontier economies like Cambodia, Lao P.D.R., and Myanmar, digital technologies can be powerful new tools in the struggle to end poverty. Asia at the forefront Asian players are in the lead in nearly every aspect of digitalization, but some economies lag significantly behind. Asian economies lie all along the income spectrum, and correspondingly, the region has the highest dispersion in terms of the adoption of digital technologies, with Japan, Korea, Hong Kong SAR, and Singapore being global trendsetters. But at any given income level, Asian economies are at the frontier relative to their global peers. Moreover, even for relatively poor Asian economies, such as Cambodia and Nepal, digitalization is accelerating. E-commerce and fintech are other areas in which Asia leads. For instance, China accounted for less than 1 percent of global e-commerce retail transaction value about a decade ago, but today, that share has grown to more than 40 percent. The penetration of e-commerce, as a percentage of total retail sales, now stands at 15 percent in China, compared with 10 percent in the United States. E-commerce penetration is lower in the rest of Asia but is growing fast, particularly in India, Indonesia and Vietnam. In Indonesia, e-commerce platforms such as Bukalapak, Lazada, and Tokopedia are competing for the largest e-commerce market in Southeast Asia. In fintech, too, Asian economies have made significant progress, in many cases leapfrogging into new types of technology. For example, in 2016, mobile payments by individuals for goods and services totaled $790 billion in China, 11 times more than in the United States. Technological progress can bring enormous benefits by boosting productivity and growth and creating new jobs. In most of Asia, the share of information and communications technology (ICT) in GDP has increased substantially faster than economic growth. During 2005-15, ICT growth averaged 15.9 percent in India, 13.7 percent in China and 7.1 percent in Thailand, far above their economic growth rates of 7.7, 9.7 and 3.5 percent. In Japan, ICT growth was almost quadruple GDP growth. And digitalization is becoming a larger component of GDP in many Asian economies. Among the worlds top 10 economies with the largest ICT to GDP ratio, 7 are in Asia, including Malaysia, Thailand, and Singapore. Digitalization can also boost the productivity of other sectors. Our empirical work shows that a 1 percentage point increase in the digitalization of Chinas economy is associated with 0.3 percentage point of GDP growth. Importantly, innovation in Asia is tilted toward the digital sector: if we rank countries according to the ICT share of total patents, Asian economies take up the top five slotsfurther highlighting the potential of digitalization to boost future growth. E-commerce has the potential not only to support growth, but also to make it more sustainable. For consumers, e-commerce may translate into better access to a wider range of products and services at lower prices, ultimately boosting consumption. A study by McKinsey & Company shows that while 60 percent of internet spending in China is diverted from traditional retail, close to 40 percent represents new consumption. For firms, e-commerce provides new business opportunities and access to larger markets, and thus supports investment. Our analysis shows that, at the firm level in Asia, participation in online commerce is associated with a more than 30 percent increase in total factor productivity, or the portion of output not explained by traditionally measured production inputs of labor and capital. Innovation, human capital, and to some extent access to finance seem to support online firms better performance. Finally, we find that firms engaged in e-commerce also export 50 percent more. Financial technologies can also support potential growth and poverty reduction by strengthening financial development, inclusion, and efficiency. Fintech can help millions of individuals and small- and medium-sized enterprises leapfrog access to financial services at an affordable cost, particularly in poor countries. These technologies may also drive substantial efficiency gains in the financial sector. For example, they can provide cross-border payments that reduce both risk and cost for participants. If all Asian economies with low financial inclusion were to move to the level of Asias emerging-market frontier, Thailand, 20 million people could be brought out of poverty, our analysis suggests. Finally, digitalization presents opportunities for improving public finance. Adoption of digitalization by governments can, through better reporting of transactions, increase revenue from value-added taxes (VAT), tariffs, and other sources. If Asian economies were to move halfway to the global frontier, our analysis shows, VAT revenue could rise by 0.6 percent of GDP. For countries that belong to the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, the gains are estimated at 1.2 percent of GDP, and for small Asian states, which are typically further from that frontier, they are on the order of 2.5 percent of GDP. These new technologies are automating increasingly complex activities that could previously be performed only by people. Major transitions lie ahead that could match the scale of historical shifts out of agriculture and manufacturing, creating new challenges for policymakers. This new wave of creative destruction will transform jobs and skills, with old jobs and firms disappearing and new ones emerging. Historically, adjustment to change has been difficult, and gains have been spread unevenly. The new wave of automation also risks raising structural unemployment, especially for older and unskilled workers, if there are no new alternative opportunities for displaced labor with the potential to increase inequality. Automation via industrial robots is one area in which Asia is clearly at the forefront, with fully two-thirds of the worlds industrial robots employed in the region. In our study, we analyze the impact of robot usage on employment across a large sample of countries in Asia, Europe, and the Americas. Contrary to some observers worst fears, we find that the productivity-enhancing (and thus job-creating) effects may have offset the destruction of old jobs. Focusing only on Asia, however, there is a slight negative impact on overall employment, particularly in heavily automated sectors like electronics and automobiles. Furthermore, like others, we find that workers with medium-level education are more vulnerable to displacement than those with either low or high education levels, since jobs that are most susceptible to automation tend to involve routine tasks performed by workers with mid-level skills. In Japan, with its shrinking labor force, increased robot density in manufacturing is associated not only with greater productivity but also with local gains in employment and wages (see Land of the Rising Robots, in the June 2018 F&D). Japans experience suggests that countries such as China, Korea, and Thailand that will face similar demographic trends in the future may also benefit from automation. Looking ahead, some of the latest digital technologies could reshape global value chains, in which Asian economies have been key players. Traditionally, Asian manufacturing has been based on the supply of relatively low-cost and low-skilled labor. But artificial intelligence, robotics, and 3D printing are expected to decrease competitiveness based on wages, transforming the nature of manufacturing and leading possibly to the reshoring of production to advanced economies. Anecdotal evidence suggests that reshoring is already happening, and economies with large pools of low-skilled labor may face pressure to devise radically new growth models. Fintech also poses risks to the financial sector if it undermines competition, monetary policy, financial stability and integrity, and consumer and investor protection. These technologies may disrupt the business models of established financial institutions and lead to a migration of activities outside the regulated sector. We find that countries with a greater propensity for technological leapfrogging have also tended to see falling levels of traditional financial infrastructure, particularly bank branches. Unlike their US counterparts, Asian tech giants, especially in China, have become key providers of financial services, putting competitive pressures on traditional financial institutions. Crypto-assets, an area in which Asia has been a leader, may pose risks related to money laundering, tax evasion, circumvention of capital controls and other forms of illicit activity. And while digital platforms may magnify the benefits of e-commerce, they raise competition issues. Economies of scale may lead to winner-take-all dynamics and pose anti-competition concerns, particularly when e-commerce platforms become large. Network effects also make it challenging for retailers and vendors to switch platforms, reinforcing their market power. Digital platforms can also pose risks of tax base erosion. For example, peer-to-peer platforms such as Airbnb and Uber (or Asian competitors such as GO-JEK, Grab and Tujia) allow transactions normally carried out in highly taxed and regulated sectors, like taxi service or hotels, to avoid or evade taxes. Striking the right balance While the digital revolution is inevitable, the outcomeutopian or dystopianwill depend on policies. Policy responses should strike the right balance between enabling digital progress and addressing risks. Policies to harness digital dividends include: revamping education to meet the demand for more flexible skill sets and lifelong learning, as well as new training, especially for the most adversely affected workers; reducing skill mismatches between workers and jobs; investing in physical and regulatory infrastructure that spurs competition and innovation; and addressing labor-market and social challenges, including income redistribution and safety nets. Considering the inherent global reach of these technologies, regional and international cooperation will be key to developing effective policy responses. The more willing society is to support those who are left behind, the faster the pace of innovation that it can accommodate and still ensure that everyone ends up better off. With the right policies, the digital revolution could be a new engine of growth and prosperity for Asia and the world. This article is based on a chapter in the IMFs forthcoming Regional Economic Outlook: Asia Pacific. PHOTO: ISTOCK / THOMAS-SOELLNER Opinions expressed in articles and other materials are those of the authors; they do not necessarily reflect IMF policy. We're always interested in hearing about news in our community. Let us know what's going on! Go to form Arjun Kapoor took to Twitter to share a minute-long video, where he is seen using hand gestures to convey his message to a specially-abled fan. (IANS photo) Kathmandu, August 31 Nepals Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli is scheduled to sign an agreement with his Indian counterpart Narendra Modi to extend a railway track from Raxual, an Indian city across Birgunj, to Kathmandu. The agreement will be signed during a meeting to be held today. The agreement will pave the way for expending the railway to the Nepali capital as Oli has been talking about various railway projects of late. Meanwhile, Oli and Modi held a bilateral meeting today. Details of their discussions are yet to be divulged. Modi is in Kathmandu to attend the fourth summit of Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation that concluded here today. U.S. Ambassador to India Kenneth Juster Aug. 27 said that a full investigation will be carried out on the recent attack of Sikh leader Manjit Singh G.K. in California. (Manjit Singh GK/Twitter photo) People waiting to exchange demonetized Indian currency show their old Rs. 500 and Rs. 1000 notes near the closed gates of the Reserve Bank of India in Bangalore, Jan. 2, 2017. A reserve bank report has said that 99.3 percent of the withdrawn notes are back in circulation. (Manjunath Kiran/AFP/Getty Images) In an announcement to the Australian Stock Exchange (ASX) on Friday August 31, Strandline Resources said it had been granted a mining license for its Fungoni mineral sands project after submitting an application in September 2017, and issuing an updated application in March 2018 following a change in Tanzanias mining regulations. In the... August 31, 2018 " Information Clearing House " - TO: The Media FROM: Veteran Intelligence Professionals for Sanity SUBJECT: Support for Brennan Far From Unanimous As former members of the intelligence community, we feel compelled to add our voice to the public debate surrounding President Trumps revocation of former CIA Director John Brennans security clearance. This action is being falsely portrayed as an assault on Mr. Brennans right to free speech. We note that some of our former colleagues, a number of whom have held prominent intelligence posts, joined the protest against the Presidents actions a phenomenon that provides stark reminder that the United States intelligence community is not a monolith but rather a collection of diverse individuals with a range of opinions on many issues, including what is right and wrong, We the undersigned veteran intelligence professionals agree with President Trumps decision to strip Mr. Brennan of his clearance. We also note with irony that several of the former officials protesting the Presidents action have themselves been associated with significant misconduct. David Petraeus, who was convicted of sharing highly classified material with his mistress/biographer, is a case in point. As experienced intelligence officers, we believe security clearances should be granted as a sacred trust and not simply a permanent entitlement that comes with a high level job. Anyone who has read VIPS memos knows we have often expressed opposition to this Presidents actions as we have to those of previous Presidents on important substantive issues when the intelligence was faulty. The issue for us is broader than the clearances of Mr. Brennan. We are appalled by the willful misreading by pundits and much of the media of the nature of security clearances. They are certainly not a constitutionally protected right, but a highly conditional privilege. Its granting comes with personal acceptance of restrictions on speech and association: among other things obligating one-time holders to a lifetime pre-publication review of writings that rely on information acquired in performing their official duties. All of us signed secrecy agreements and accepted the burden of holding a clearance. We surrendered a part of our assumed right to free speech in service of our countrys welfare and safety. Those of us under cover kept secrets from family and friends. We no longer associated freely with foreign nationals; an active clearance carries the requirement to report contacts with them. Are You Tired Of The Lies And Non-Stop Propaganda? Get Your FREE Daily Newsletter Moreover, security classification is provided by Executive Branch authority and is expressed with orders that are subject to change at the will of the current president (the exception to this being the so-called Q clearance established by law to protect nuclear weapons secrets, though this is also subject to presidential authority in granting or withdrawing clearance). Federal judges do not have automatic security clearances. Nor do members of Congress. They have access to secret information by virtue of their constitutional office and a presumed need to know in order to do their job. Once a person separates from the intelligence community they can continue to hold a clearance provided they are employed as a contractor working on specific classified programs. There is simply no basis in law entitling anyone to permanent clearance. This includes John Brennan. It goes without saying that individuals who are granted continued clearance out of courtesy to their former high position remain accountable in their conduct, and that the Executive can revoke such clearances at will. Mr. Brennans own record is clearly tarnished. When he was Chief of Station in Saudi Arabia prior to and after the bombing of Khobar Towers in June of 1996, rather than uphold the integrity of existing intelligence he went along with the decision to avoid creating problems with the Saudis. After the attack (which was carried out by Saudi elements linked to Bin Laden and Al Qaeda), Brennan helped push the meme that the culprits were Iran and Hezbollah. As head of the Terrorist Threat Integration Center in 2003, Mr. Brennan failed to give the State Department complete statistics for terrorist attacks. The initial publication of Patterns of Global Terrorism in April 2004 touted a decline in terrorist attacks in 2003 as vindication of Bush Administration policies. The publication later had to be recalled and revised when it was discovered that the CIA had left out a month and a half of data. John Brennan was in charge of that process. Instead of receiving a reprimand, however, he ended up being promoted. Mr. Brennan has assumed the role of passive spectator in building the fraudulent case to justify the 2003 invasion of Iraq. He has claimed only vague awareness of the CIAs so-called enhanced interrogation program. Physical records tell a different story. Brennan was cc-ed on a minimum of 50 memos dealing with waterboarding and other torture techniques. Senator Saxbe Chambliss noted that Brennans boss, A. B. Buzzy Krongard, told the Wall Street Journal that Mr. Brennan had a role in setting the parameters of the program and helping to seek Justice Department approval for the techniques. Mr. Brennan also attempted to cover up the truth about the CIA torture. Senator Mark Udall denounced his actions in a floor speech on December 10, 2014, the day after the Senate Intelligence Committee published the Executive Summary of the conclusions of its four-year investigation of CIA torture based on original CIA documents. The investigation not only revealed almost unbelievably heinous practices, but also demonstrated that senior CIA officials were untruthful in claiming that enhanced techniques produced actionable intelligence that could not have been obtained by traditional interrogation practices. With strong support from President Obama, Brennan, who was the CIA Director, aggressively fought publication of the Senate report. Heres Senator Udall: The CIA has lied to its overseers and the public, destroyed and tried to hold back evidence, spied on the Senate, made false charges against our staff, and lied about torture and the results of torture. And no one has been held to account. There are right now people serving at high-level positions at the agency who approved, directed, or committed acts related to the CIAs detention and interrogation program. Mr. Brennan is now publicly insisting that Russia meddled in the 2016 election. What, however, was CIA Director Brennan saying when the alleged Russian meddling was taking place? Did he warn President Obama? Did he warn the leaders of the Congress? According to press reports Mr. Brennan did brief Democrat Senator Harry Reid on ties between the Trump campaign and the Russian government and Reid then wrote FBI Director James Comey demanding an investigation. However, the chair of the House Intelligence Committee has said he was not given the same briefing as Senator Reid. Introducing the weight of national intelligence into partisan politics, as Mr. Brennan appears to have done in his official capacity, is forbidden activity. We have all held clearances and deeply believe in the importance of intelligence officers conducting themselves with professional integrity, particularly with regard to remaining unentangled in party politics. VIPS is comprised of men and women of highly diverse political views, from Republican to Democrat to Independent. We agree on one thing: when a professional intelligence officer obtains classified information they accept an obligation to appropriately report facts without regard to political leanings. This is not about being a Democrat or a Republican. It is about doing the job of unbiased intelligence analysis. That is why VIPS has, over the years, written memos challenging the intelligence basis for policies and decisions of George W. Bush and Barack Obama as well as Donald Trump. For the Steering Group, Veteran Intelligence Professionals for Sanity: William Binney, Technical Director, NSA; co-founder, SIGINT Automation Research Center (ret.) Richard H. Black, Senator of Virginia, 13th District; Colonel US Army (ret.); Former Chief, Criminal Law Division, Office of the Judge Advocate General, the Pentagon (associate VIPS) Philip Giraldi, CIA, Operations Officer (ret.) Larry C. Johnson, former CIA and State Department Counter Terrorism officer John Kiriakou, Former CIA Counterterrorism Officer and former senior investigator, Senate Foreign Relations Committee Clement J. Laniewski, LTC, USA (ret) (associate VIPS) Edward Loomis, NSA, Cryptologic Computer Scientist (ret.) Ray McGovern, former US Army infantry/intelligence officer & CIA analyst (ret.) Elizabeth Murray, Deputy National Intelligence Officer for Near East, CIA and National Intelligence Council (ret.) Todd E. Pierce, MAJ, US Army Judge Advocate (ret.) Coleen Rowley, FBI Special Agent and former Minneapolis Division Legal Counsel (ret.) Sarah G. Wilton, Intelligence Officer, DIA (ret.); Commander, US Naval Reserve (ret.) Robert Wing, former Foreign Service Officer (associate VIPS) Veteran Intelligence Professionals for Sanity (VIPS) is made up of former intelligence officers, diplomats, military officers and congressional staffers. The organization, founded in 2002, was among the first critics of Washingtons justifications for launching a war against Iraq. VIPS advocates a US foreign and national security policy based on genuine national interests rather than contrived threats promoted for largely political reasons. An archive of VIPS memoranda is available at Consortiumnews.com. Note To ICH Community We ask that you assist us in dissemination of the article published by ICH to your social media accounts and post links to the article from other websites. Thank you for your support. Peace and joy An explosion at a cafe has killed Alexander Zakharchenko, the leader of the Russian-backed separatists in Donetsk, eastern Ukraine, sources there say. By RT August 31, 2018 " Information Clearing House " - An explosion that rocked a cafe in central Donetsk city in eastern Ukraine killed the leader Aleksandr Zakharchenko, the leader of the self-proclaimed Donetsk Peoples Republic, and injured several other top officials. Media reports said that Zakharchenko was severely injured as a blast hit a restaurant called Separ in Donetsk city center. He died later in a local hospital. The head of the DNR, Alenksandr Zakharchenko, has died as a result of a terrorist act, a spokesperson of the self-proclaimed republics administration told journalists, revealing no details of the incident. Are You Tired Of The Lies And Non-Stop Propaganda? Get Your FREE Daily Newsletter Moscow condemned 42-year-old Zakharchenkos murder, adding that it could be detrimental to the whole peace process in Ukraine. The death of the DNR leader could have a particularly negative impact on the implementation of the Minsk Agreements, Konstantin Kosachev, the head of the Russian Senates International Affairs Committee, said. There are reasons to believe that Zakharchenkos murder was orchestrated by Kiev, Maria Zakharova, the spokeswoman of the Russian Foreign Ministry, said. The Ukrainian security service, the SBU, has denied involvement in the killing of the DNR head. Zakharchenko headed the self-proclaimed republic since November 2014 when a crisis broke out in Ukraine following a military coup detat that ousted a lawfully-elected president. The Eastern Ukrainian provinces of Donetsk and Lugansk engaged in open conflict with Kiev since they refused to accept the new government, following the 2014 coup, and established the self-proclaimed republics. He previously survived several assassination attempts. President Muhammadu Buhari today received German Chancellor, Angela Merkel at the State House in Abuja. Merkel, who is concluding her tour of three West African countries, had a closed-door meeting with Buhari shortly after her arrival at around 10 am. The German Chancellor, who has been on a three-day trip to Senegal, Ghana and Nigeria, reportedly travelled with her economic team. The essence of the trip according to several reports, is to focus on strengthening economic development and containing illegal migration. See more photos below Prem Chandra Aduwa Shrestha, 67, is gearing up for hectic five days. Every year after the Gaijatra festival, the small Newari settlement of Bode in Bhaktapur district, east of Kathmandu, gets ready for the annual Nilbarahi Nach in which Shrestha is one of the primary dancers and is referred to by the locals as deuta (god). I have been the Barahi since 1958, shares Shrestha, who became a part of the Nilbarahi Nach when he was seven-years-old. Centuries old tradition There are no written records about when the Nilbarahi Nach started, but the locals believe that it was in the 17th century. We believe that it was started by our ancestors to make sure our country would be prosperous, he shares. The reason why they guess it is over 400-year-old is because they have found about seven courtyards belonging to different gans (groups/communities). Every gan has one courtyard from where the procession started. This one is over six decades old and we have found around seven till now, shares Shrestha. The gans are responsible for hosting the festival. A gan has around 100 members that include various gods, gurus and people who play the instruments during the festival. Along with me, there are a total of 19 gods and a band which has around 30 members, he says. The making of deuta For the past 60 years, Shrestha has been dressing up as the Barahi. He dons the mask and heads to the procession. Its a part of life now, he shares. Wherever I go, people call me deuta and after this long, I feel like one too. Shrestha shares that his early years were very different. Life was different then. It was very strict. Our gurus were not like what they are now. Initially, his days were spent learning how to act like a god. Along with the dance training, we were taught how to behave. Our gurus taught us how to conduct ourselves in public and told us that people looked up to us and we shouldnt do anything that would question our integrity, he shares. But it is not easy being a god revered to by the locals. During the dance, he cannot eat anything, nor speak to anyone. Every year for four days, he is lost in a different world in which he dances for 12 hours a day. I dont even get to sit down. If I am tired, one of my family members gives me support though. The invisible power Shrestha dances on an empty stomach during those days. But where does that energy come from? Well, Ive been doing this for 60 years. And if you are told you are a god for that long, you start getting powers, he laughs. Before the festival starts, I get a certain energy. I feel like the god within me is awakening. It gives me the power to do what I do. People might feel it is fake but that is the truth. The Barahi gives me power and that helps me during the festival. That faith gives me energy and this is a reason why I still do this every single year. Challenges against continuity Shresthas experience being the Bahari has been a good one, but he does feel that once he and the other 18 gods decide to end their time, it will be hard to replace them. We did this because we had faith and belief. The kids today dont have either, he adds. They had a hard time replacing a god a few years ago. No one wants to become one or make their kids one. People dont have the same faith and they think being a god is a waste of time because you are stuck here for life. Like everyone, the residents of Bode want their children to become something in life. Parents often feel that there is no progress when one becomes a god as their life is confined to religious practices and simple activities like farming. A part of me understands that because being a god means that your personal life is over. My life isnt similar to the normal people of Bode. I have to act differently because people treat me differently and sometimes that is hard as I cant enjoy life like some of the people I know do. He also feels that continuing this tradition is a big challenge because the mindset of people has changed. Hoping against hope But still, Shrestha is upbeat that this practice will not go away that quickly because after years of doing the dance, now he also feels that there is a need to document it. And, there will be someone to do it. Our ancestors didnt do enough to document this dance and now I think its up to us to do so. In the early years even we didnt bother, but slowly we are realising the need for documentation. We need to leave this behind for our future generation so that they can continue this practice, he shares. The Madhyapur Municipality is trying to help them in that regard. The Mayor last year established a trust where he has donated Rs 250,000 so that this festival can go on for years. He has also planned to do a documentary which they are shooting. But the documentation needs to be both written and in video, according to Shrestha. Shrestha feels that being the Barahi is a part of his life now. He has been doing that since he was seven and believes the god chose him to do this. If I look back, I have no regrets. This has given me everything in life. I was chosen to do this. That is why nothing bad has ever happened to me. Being the Barahi gives me strength, a power that I cannot explain. A lady has taken to her Facebook page to cry out following the death of her brother, one Olatunji Adedeji Odusan. According to her, he was allegedly beaten to death by security guards of popular Nigerian church, Christ Embassy. She said the unfortunate incident occurred during an argument over parking space. Olatunji was there to pick a wheel chair bound student of the churchs healing school when the alteration occurred after he was assaulted, he died on his way to the hospital. She further revealed the church are yet to acknowledge his death or send representatives to the family. More below: A Gala seller has moved people to tears and won public recognition with his actions when he spotted a group of prisoners in a van, stuck in traffic. The prisoners were being transported in a Nigeria Prison Force van heading to Ikoyi Prison but were stuck in traffic. As usual, the prisoners stretched out their hands through the tiny holes by the sides of the van and the Gala sellers next action surprised everyone. He took the Gala he was selling and began distributing to the prisoners for free. When the van began moving, he dropped his basket by the side of the road, grabbed a handful of Gala and ran after them to make sure everyone gets a share. His kind acts got him the attention of other road users and someone who was moved by his action, shared the story. Read the story as narrated by an Instagram user below: Denike Ajitena wrote: I witnessed something incredible & humbling today. Just shows that you dont need to be rich, or have a lot of money to be charitable. Driving past Lagos House/Marina exit, there was this Nigeria Prison Force van heading to Ikoyi Prison stuck in traffic (as usual), with the prisoners in it shoving their hands through the vents of the van & shouting inaudible stuff. Then I noticed this Gala seller shoving Gala into the tiny peeking fingers of the prisoners, one by one. As the traffic started moving, he ran across the road, put his basket on the curb, grabbed a handful of Gala and ran back to the Prison van. At this point, hes running alongside the van, just shoving Gala into the van through the tiny bars. Even the Warden benefited. I was in awe!!! He couldnt even see the prisoners, just those fingers! As traffic freed up & he walked back to his ware on the curb, I had to stop him & asked if they paid for the Gala, thinking the Warden might have paid. He said no, he just gave because they were begging for help; that they were hungry. I could not believe it. So I asked How many Gala did you give them? He said he didnt know, he was just giving them, not counting how many! Here was a poor street hawker, giving away half his wares, because random people he did not know needed help and were hungry!! So what is your excuse??? I wish I had more money on me at that moment. I pray I see him again tomorrow. I pray that poor Gala hawker will always find help at his point of need, and food whenever he is hungry, just as he met the need of those prisoners today. ~ Denike Ajitena. A Kenyan Twitter user has called for the deportation of Nigerians in the country, accusing them of conning innocent Kenyans, selling drugs and stealing our women. The Twitter user, whose handle is @P_Kim_ made this request on the verified Twitter handle of the Kenyan Immigration agency, @ImmigrationDept when the agency asked its followers to report illegal immigrants in the country. Responding, P Kim tweeted; I would like to report: 1. Deport all the Chinese doing jobs that can be done by the locals. 2. Deport all the Nigerians conning innocent Kenyans, selling drugs & stealing our women. 3. Deport all Somalis of non-Kenyan origin. I would like to report: 1. Depot all the Chinese doing jobs that can be done by the locals. 2. Depot all the Nigerians conning innocent Kenyans, selling drugs & stealing our women. 3. Depot all Somalis of non-Kenyan origin. P Kim (@_PKim_) August 27, 2018 https://twitter.com/Raytone2/status/1035457226977288192 https://twitter.com/olabodeOlalek17/status/1035465320671207424 https://twitter.com/Raytone2/status/1035479639270088704 A Lagos policeman who was outsmarted and drugged by a Nigerian man he was trying to extort, reportedly threatened to kill his victim. According to the Nigerian man, the Lagos policeman thought he was in for a big kill, after searched through his phone and he saw his account balance. He tried extorting 150K from him after initially asking for an android phone. Instagram user @saddam_x_x who shared the story, stated that he drugged the policeman to escape being extorted. To avoid this, the young man made friends with the policeman then drugged him and escaped. The young man raised alarm after allegedly receiving death threats from the policeman. See the text below. I dont know the reason why a police man will send me this text, because he was not able to extort me off 150k his a surulere police officer known as Uche (Felix) from Awka state. He initially billed me 300k and asked for an android phone.I laughed in my mind, I just showed him a little bit of foolishness in wisdom and his pissed and sending me threat messages? What is wrong Nigeria police turning into? See screenshots below. A Nigerian man identified as @Kenniezoid on Twitter, has tendered an apologized after being called out by a lady for trying to blackmail a lady with her nudes. According to the lady who called the man out, the nudes threatening Nigerian man was not in a relationship with the lady, but had consented sex with her. Her tweets read; This guy is threatening to blackmail a girl by posting her nudes on blog pages.I dont know what stupid trend you guys have started but revenge porn is a serious crime.I wont let this go Im going to protect the girls identity and expose his instead since hes looking to be famous so badly They were not datingjust started off as a consented thingy between them and this guy started demanding and demanding and she didnt want to send anymore and he decided to threaten her to post the nudes if she didnt send more nudes and sext him or phone fuck him. I am told this is not the first time or first girl..Pls report all his accounts on twitter instagram and have him suspended so that he can go and carry cement at building sitewhen he goes home he would be too tired to be harassing girls for nudesfoolish fat goat Look at the flimsy apology he sent to herthese are the kind of people that are very capable of rape if they get the opportunitythis apology wont be accepted. He must give a well written apology and stating he wont harass her for nudes or sec again However reacting to the call out post, the Nigerian man who claimed he made a mistake, wrote; I am really sorry I know I have let you guys down and I am not sure Ill be able to forgive myself. Here is a screenshot of his apology before his Twitter handle was taken down; Vanguard The President of the Senate, Dr Bukola Saraki has said that his declaration for the presidency in 2019 election was made in good faith to young PDP aspirants, partly as a symbolic act of encouragement. ThisDay All presidential aspirants on the platform of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) have agreed to sign an undertaking not to defect if they lose the primary election, former Vice-President Atiku Abubakar said in Minna Thursday. The Sun President Muhammadu Buhari has thanked the Nigerian women for voting for him in 2015 and urged them to repeat the feat in 2019. Guardian Oyo State Governor, Abiola Ajimobi, has declared today public holiday to enable people to collect their Permanent Voter Cards (PVCs), or make fresh registration. Leadership Vice President, Professor Yemi Osinbajo has assured that the President Muhammadu Buhariled administration would not renege in its resolve at promoting good governance as an important enabler of economic development in Nigeria. Daily Times President Muhammadu Buhari has said that the defections by some members of the All Progressives Congress (APC) in the National Assembly and across the Nation could not align with the partys Change Mantra of the administration describing the party structure after the defection as super. Tribune AHEAD of her visit to Nigeria on Wednesday, Mrs. Theresa May, British Prime Minister, said that Nigeria is home to the highest number of very poor people in the world. Speaking in Cape Town, South Africa, on Tuesday, Mrs. Theresa May mentioned the rather well-known fact that Africa is home to a majority of the worlds fragile states and a quarter of the worlds displaced people. Daily Trust Former Vice President, Alhaji Atiku Abubakar on Thursday said he would remained in the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) even if he fails to secure the partys presidential ticket. The Nation Presidential aspirant, Kingsley Moghalu has received some backlash from critics for pulling out of the Presidential Aspirants Coming Together (PACT) alliance and forging ahead with his presidential ambition. The former Central Bank of Nigeria(CBN) Deputy governor, made the decision to pursue his political aspiration without distraction, after the emergence of Fela Durotoye as consensus candidate on Thursday. He stated that he will remain focused on the objective of providing a competent leadership that will help unite our country and build a nation. According to him, PACT didnt really produce a consensus candidate because four of the aspirants pulled out of the process. He said: The arrangement had unravelled even before the final selection of the consensus candidate. Only seven aspirants participated in the final voting out of the original 18 aspirants, mainly because many of the aspirants had withdrawn from the process. Four candidates, who were present in the meeting this morning withdrew from the process even while the voting process was ongoing. Therefore, PACT did not produce a truly consensus candidate. Clause 13 of the PACT Memorandum of Understanding asserts the supremacy of the constitutional rights of the aspirants to pursue their political aspirations. I therefore have chosen to continue without distraction to pursue my vision in the presidential race for 2019 in the national interest and in deference to the overwhelming outpouring of support for my candidacy from all parts of Nigeria. Many Nigeria are unimpressed with his decision to continue because he failed to emerge as winner. They wondered why he participated in the process, knowing fully well, that he wouldnt access the outcome. They also said the trait, is one that they criticise in the Nigerian politicians and are disappointed that a new breed of politician would do such. See reactions below So, Kingsley Moghalu joined a needless alliance, lost to a rhyming motivational speaker and then declared the results invalid like every two-bob politician. I thought he was a new broom intellectual. Aanu Adeoye (@aanuadeoye) August 31, 2018 If Kingsley Moghalu (Km) is miles better than Fela Durotoye as alleged in some quarters and both joined PACT to elect a consensus candidate and after a consensus candidate emerged then KM backtracked on the consensuswell, I'm happy to inform you that KM is not better 1/2 Rahman A. Ibrahim (@Four4ty4our) August 31, 2018 So Kingsley Moghalu has said hes still firmly in the race for 2019. My question is, why go through the PACT process if he knew hed still run regardless of the results? Ada Campbell (@Adacampbell) August 30, 2018 Mr Kingsley Moghalu has finished unravelling without much stress. What a mess of a thread. So if he had won the votes will he come and bastardise the process to the public like this? Dunno why you guys fall for packaging all the time. Oga issa fraud. Like almost everyone. Bolouere (@boluxxxx) August 31, 2018 I just read that Kingsley Moghalu will still contest in 2019 elections. This just sad. I don't care if he is a better choice than F.D but I care about his lack of integrity. Why Join PACT, why participate in the vote if you were not going to respect the consensus? Peace Itimi (@peaceitimi) August 31, 2018 Disappointed in Kingsley Moghalu. If he was not going to accept a loss, why participate in something that was not compulsory in the first place? Exhibiting same traits we criticise in our politicians Oladayo (@oladayo01) August 30, 2018 Who came up with the whole PACT idea in the first place ? If it was Fela Durotoye then I think Kingsley Moghalu shouldnt have even considered being a part of it in the first place. Nothing spoil sha. Mayowa (@Mayoveli) August 31, 2018 So Kingsley Moghalu has opted out of PACT, to run alone. That act alone bespeaks a lack of intergrity that's so common in Nigeria's politics. Chukwuka Osakwe (@aflashisnoone) August 31, 2018 Like David Cameron, like Kingsley Moghalu. Over confidence bias. Who sent you to join PACT? Tope O (@eclectictope) August 31, 2018 https://twitter.com/MAAHwrites/status/1035443142705725441 Rabiu Kwankwaso, a presidential aspirants, on Wednesday had his presidential declaration in Abuja, with thousands of supporters turning out. The former Kano state governor, closed the Jabi District of Abuja, where he made the declaration on the platform of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP). Kwankwaso, who is also the lawmaker representing Kano Central Senatorial District, defied the odds to have a successful ceremony, although he was denied the use of the Eagles Square, Abuja even though he was earlier granted permission. Former Aviation Minister, took to twitter on Thursday to hail the Senator for the crowd he pulled saying he brought the city to a standstill with a sea of Kwankwassiya red caps. Fani-Kayode said very few politicians, have Kwankwasos fanbase and noted further that the PDP needs him as much as he needs them. He wrote: In an apparent U-turn after participating in the election of a consensus candidate, Kingsley Moghalu, a presidential aspirant under the Young Progressive Party (YPP), has expressed dissatisfaction with Fela Durotoyes candidacy, insisting that he is still in the race. Yesterday, Fela Durotoye emerged as the alternative candidate at the PACT meeting. PACT (Presidential Aspirants Coming Together) is a coalition formed by certain presidential aspirants ahead of the 2019 election. Fela Durotoye, Kingsley Moghalu, and Omoyele Sowore formed this coalition as a way of building a United front for a better Nigeria. Kingsley Moghalu made known on his Facebook page on Thursday night, while informing his supporters nationwide that he is pressing ahead with his plan to contest the 2019 presidential election. Moghalu was among 11 presidential aspirants, who agreed to elect a consensus candidate under a coalition of Presidential Aspirants Coming Together (PACT). He also participated in the election, and was among the top three aspirants, who tied with 2 votes each before the final round of the election, which produced Fela Durotoye as the winner. The election, which was monitored and observed by Oby Ezekwezili, Nigerias former Minister of Education, was conducted behind closed doors at the Chelsea Hotel, Abuja, on Thursday. Moghalu, however, left the venue of the event, when Ezekwezili was about to announce the results of the election. Making his position known, he stated that PACT did not produce a truly consensus candidate. Below is the full text of his statement: I AM FIRMLY IN THE RACE FOR PRESIDENT OF NIGERIA IN 2019 KINGSLEY MOGHALU I wish to inform members of my To Build A Nation (TBAN) movement, the Kingsley Moghalu Support Organisation (KIMSO) nationwide, the Kingsley Moghalu Volunteer Force, Youth for Kingsley (Y4K), Women for Kingsley (W4K), Kingsley Moghalu Disciples, the Young Progressive Party (YPP) and my other supporters nationwide and in the diaspora that I am pressing ahead with my plan to contest the 2019 presidential election. This is despite the arrangement for a consensus candidate among the young presidential aspirants under the aegis of Presidential Aspirants Coming Together (PACT), which today produced an outcome that has left many Nigerians expressing surprise and disappointment. The reasons I have pulled out of the PACT arrangement are as follows: 1. The arrangement had unravelled even before the final selection of the consensus candidate. Only seven aspirants participated in the final voting out of the original 18 aspirants, mainly because many of the aspirants had withdrawn from the process. Four candidates who were present in the meeting this morning withdrew from the process even while the voting process was ongoing. Therefore, PACT did not produce a truly consensus candidate. 2. Clause 13 of the PACT Memorandum of Understanding asserts the supremacy of the constitutional rights of the aspirants to pursue their political aspirations. I therefore have chosen to continue without distraction to pursue my vision in the presidential race for 2019 in the national interest and in deference to the overwhelming outpouring of support for my candidacy from all parts of Nigeria. I will remain focused on the objective of providing a competent leadership that will help unite our country and build a nation, wage a decisive war against poverty and unemployment, and restore respect for Nigeria in the society of nations. It is my humble and well-considered view that the Office of the President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria requires competence and experience in these three vital areas. Thank you. Kingsley Moghalu Presidential Aspirant, Young Progressive Party (YPP) A former Minister of Aviation, Mr Femi Fani-Kayode has said the Peoples Democratic Party(PDP) needs a presidential candidate that can be trusted. The PDP cheiftian, in a Twitter post on Friday said the opposition party must field a candidate that can keep his word and that is a man of honor. As the battle for who will represent the party in the forthcoming presidential election, Mr Fani-kayode stressed that his party must choose a candidate, who has a massive support base. According to him, the issue is not who can win the nomination, however, the real issue, he says is, who can win the election. In politics LOYALTY is EVERYTHING. @OfficialPDPNig needs a presidential candidate that can be trusted, that can keep his word and that is a man of honor. He must also have a massive support base. The issue is not who can win the nomination: it is who can win the election. Femi Fani-Kayode (@realFFK) August 31, 2018 The former minister said Ahmed Makarfi and Kabiru Turaki, who are both in the race with others to clinch the PDP ticket for president, are loyal and seasoned politicians. He wrote: IFA Congress 320x215 The International Fiscal Association (IFA) is set to hold its annual conference in Seoul, South Korea, on September 2-8 2018. The congress will focus on seeking anti-avoidance measures, particularly the general anti-avoidance rule (GAAR) and withholding taxes in the era of BEPS. As part of this focus, the congress will look at collective investment vehicles and the digital economy, Clayson told ITR before embarking on the 5,500-mile trip from London to South Koreas capital city. Ten specialist seminars will follow over technical issues, as well as cultural and social events, he added. After Thursday the stamina will have run out and well go hunting for a plane home. The annual IFA conference has become a notable event in the diaries of tax professionals worldwide, offering a platform to exchange views on policy reform and the comparative study of different tax models. I would say the key strength of IFA is its neutrality. We zealously guard our neutrality, not least because we treasure the engagement of governments and supranational organisations, Clayson said with pride. It gives IFA a unique position as a platform for businesses, advisers, governments and academics. The hottest topic around today is digital tax, and this has not escaped the attention of the IFA, which will be discussing how to determine the value of a digital activity by the use of data, the number of clicks or advertising. Taxing the tech giants Some of the worlds biggest technology companies have come under fire for allegedly not paying their fair share of tax, driving governments to find a fix. The EU may become a major proponent of digital tax, but the different EU countries are divided over the proposal. Some EU member states have become keen enthusiasts for digital taxation, whereas other countries are much more resistant, Clayson said. Its going to be interesting to see how this evolves. Will the European Commission take a step back from its proposal for a directive and substitute a less-binding recommendation? No doubt the EC will try to encourage member states to find an agreement, he continued. This runs a little uneasily alongside the OECDs efforts to reach a consensus on taxing digital profits by 2020 or sooner if possible. In this hugely contested area, there are radical differences between the countries who regard themselves as revenue winners and the countries who see themselves as revenue losers, Clayson said, pointing out that the US is in danger of being alienated in the process despite the US tech giants being the ones that will be hardest hit from the changes. If a certain European country goes after the revenue or profits of an American tech company, this would deplete US tax revenue. It would be regarded as a grab, and that might not be healthy, he said. However, he accepts that unilateral action may be inevitable. The instinct is to favour harmonious global solutions. If one can arrive at an international consensus through the OECDs inclusive framework that would be a fine thing. But, as we all know, a growing number of countries have taken unilateral measures. You have to respect the democratic process and their sovereign right to take such action. Its down to the economists to figure out the effect on business and who exactly picks up the bill for such measures. For example, we might see the cost of a digital services tax passed onto the consumer in the host state. This would mean higher prices for your own nationals if you take unilateral action. Then you have the impact on compliance for business. A digital company based in a certain jurisdiction serving a worldwide market could face a much greater compliance burden if it is deemed to have a digital presence in more than 190 countries. Its an enormous challenge to come up with a sensible proposal, Clayson said. Ones instinct is to see unilateral, uncoordinated measures as awkward ways to address these issues. At the same time, you can understand why a country might see it as their best economic interest to pursue unilateral action, he added. However, the dust is unlikely to settle for some time as national governments attempt to change their tax rules to compete for investment and revenue from digital businesses. Its going to keep going for a while. The OECD originally said they were aiming for a digital consensus by 2020 but may choose to accelerate because of the signs that the EU might reach a proposal sooner. While the OECD may be motivated establish some agreement by 2020 and not be left behind while the EU presses ahead with its plans, Clayson believes that there is clearly going to be greater international appetite for a profits-based tax than for turnover taxation. This might be developed through the extension of the concept of a presence or permanent establishment, he added. The business world is going to find it easier to acclimatise to a reallocation of taxing rights between the resident state and the state of the PE, including a digital PE, he continued. By contrast, the turnover tax is much more controversial. It was first put forward as a transitional measure, but there is always the worry that interim measures can go on and on. The new era of tax norms The rollout of BEPS to the inclusive framework has increased the tendency towards standardisation, while the common reporting standard (CRS) and automatic information exchange have expanded tax transparency. Were seeing the ever-continuing rise of what we might call tax morality, the idea of a fair share for example. People with a legal mind-set might be a bit irritated with this vague notion, but equally if you are a democrat you believe in the rule of law and the importance of the democratic process, Clayson said. So if politicians influenced by the media and the public decide to extend taxing rights in a certain way, you have to respect that, he continued. Even if the proposals on the table, like the turnover tax, tend to go against the grain of traditional tax thinking. There is also a crossover into the world of corporate social responsibility. The last thing the CEO of a major company wants is to see himself on the front-page of a newspaper for tax avoidance however fair or unfair the allegations might be, Clayson noted. This concern trickles down to the tax functions of corporations and the ways that professional advisers conduct themselves. The norms take a soft form in some areas and a very sharp form in others. And this applies in international law: the rollout of treaty amendments via the multilateral instrument is a good example of a new legal norm, Clayson said. If you look at the Seoul congress , the subject of withholding tax sounds like a standard topic thats been around forever except this is in the context of BEPS and anti-abuse concepts like GAAR, phenomena such as funds as a measure of investment and the digital economy. We have notions of equalisation taxes and attempts to expand taxation on a source country basis. The world of tax may be entering a new era, and the result may mean ever-higher standards and compliance demands for taxpayers and more work for advisers. But, whatever the pace of change, IFA looks set to keep up at every turn. The material on this site is for financial institutions, professional investors and their professional advisers. It is for information only. Please read our Terms and Conditions and Privacy Policy before using the site. All material subject to strictly enforced copyright laws. 2021 Euromoney Institutional Investor PLC. For help please see our FAQ. Share this article Des Moines artist Amenda Tate working with Manibus, a robotic painting device during her open gallery at the MU on Aug. 30. Tate created Manibus to capture and translate movement into painted works of art. A dancer wears a motion-sensing remote that prompts the robot to render a depiction of elapsed time and motion. The works take shape as dynamic linear renderings in acrylic on paper. You have permission to edit this article. Edit Close Overseas Employment Corporation OEC Pakistan Jobs 2018 Latest Overseas Employment Corporation OEC Teaching Posts Muscat 2021 Overseas Employment Corporation OEC Pakistan required experienced and qualified candidates to fill the posts of Lab Technicians and Teachers (Mathematics, English, Science and Computer Teacher). How to Apply on Overseas Employment Corporation OEC Job Advertisement Apply as per details in job advertisement. In some cases, you may apply online at vacancies after registering at https://www.jobz.pk online. Official Website: www.oec.gov.pk Note: Beware of Fraudulent Recruiting Activities. If the employer asks you to pay money for any purpose including processing to shortlisting, do not pay at all and report us using our contact us form. Apply as per instuctions & dates mentioned in official job ad. Govt jobs cannot be applied online here. Error & omissions excepted. Kakao Pay off to solid start on stock market debut South Korean mobile payment service Kakao Pay came off to a solid start on its debut Wednesday, trading higher than its initial public offering (IPO) price. The payment arm of K... #NCT 127 NCT 127's third studio album becomes triple mln seller K-pop boy band NCT 127's latest album has sold more than 3 million copies, its management agency said Wednesday. According to SM Entertainment, the accumulated sales of "Sticker... ALI HUSSAIN ISLAMABAD: The Foreign Office Thursday said that Pakistan wants to take forward its relations with the US and stands ready to discuss all issues of mutual interests during the US Secretary of State Mike Pompeos upcoming visit to the country on September 5. Spokesperson Foreign Office Dr Mohammad Faisal declined to comment on the controversy of telephone call between Prime Minister Imran Khan and Secretary Mike Pompeo, saying, We would want the episode to end and politically we want to move on. On August 23, Pakistan rejected a statement issued by the US Department of State following Secretary Pompeos telephonic conversation with Prime Minister Khan on the issue of terrorists operating in Pakistan. Pakistan takes exception to the factually incorrect statement issued by US State Dept on todays phone call between PM Khan and Secretary Pompeo. There was no mention at all in the conversation about terrorists operating in Pakistan. This should be immediately corrected, the spokesperson stated in a tweet on August 23. However, Spokesperson US State Department Heather Nauert indicated that there would be no correction in response to Pakistans complaint, saying, I can only say we stand by our readout. On the upcoming visit of the US Secretary of State, Dr Faisal said that all issues of mutual interest will be discussed during the visit. Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee General Joseph F Dunford would also accompany Secretary Pompeo in the visit to hold talks with Pakistani political and military leadership. When his comments were sought on Foreign Minister Shah Mehmood Qureshis statement that the interest of the US would be watched, he said: We try to satisfy them that their interest would be watched within the perspective of safeguarding our own interests. To anther question, he said that Chabahar and Gwadar are both complementary projects. We are considering all the aspects and we want to move forward together. The presence of India has nothing to do with Pakistan, he added. About Chinese foreign ministers visit, he said that State Counselor/Foreign Minister Wang Yi will visit Pakistan in early September, adding both sides will exchange views on bilateral, regional and international issues of mutual interest. The CPEC being one of the important components of the bilateral relations will also be discussed, he added. About the trade between Azad Kashmir and Indian occupied Kashmir, he emphasized on the need to view the issue in the larger context of Pakistan-India relations. He said that there are a few ongoing efforts and we have to see when these efforts can bear fruit. However, trade is a smaller part of a larger problem, he said, adding, Unless we address the larger problem, we cannot address the small problems individually. About Pakistan-India relations, he said that two sides are making efforts to narrow down the gap between Pakistan and India. He said that India Pakistan relations are a complex conundrum and there are no easy solutions to the difficult problems facing both the countries. Any move for peace will definitely ensure tranquility on the LoC and Working Boundary and resolution of all outstanding issues, including the Jammu and Kashmir dispute, he said. The road would be difficult, but I can assure you that we, both India and Pakistan, have to take this journey, he asserted. The Kartarpura Corridor can be one of the moves in this regard, he said. However, it cannot be considered in isolation, he added. About the military exercise in a mega anti-terror drill of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) in Russia in which India and Pakistan also took part, he said that the joint exercise titled Peace Mission 2018 was conducted by the Central Military Commission of Russia at Chebarkul, in the Ural Mountains of Russia from August 22-29, 2018 within the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) framework. He said that the exercise was aimed at enhancing tactical level cooperation among member countries for counterterrorism. Around 3,000 soldiers from China, Russia, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, India and Pakistan took part in the joint military drills, he added. He said that the exercise is part of the routine joint military exercises conducted under the aegis of SCO to strengthen counterterrorism cooperation among the member states. As a member of this important organization, he said Pakistan is open to collaborate with all other member states in the area of counterterrorism. Pakistan believes that cooperation amongst member states will further boost SCOs vision of regional peace, stability and development within the ambit of the organization and beyond, he added. Since becoming a full member of the SCO, he said, Pakistan has been actively participating in all meetings of the SCO including its permanent body Regional Anti-Terrorism Structures (SCO-RATS), as well as, its various working groups. He said that this was the first time Pakistan participated in the joint drill under the SCO framework. We support SCOs efforts for regional cooperation in fighting terrorism, he added. When asked to comment on Foreign Minister Qureshis statement that that the present government is working on UNSC Resolution 1267 which deals with the sanctions on different organizations, he said that as a responsible member of the UN, Pakistan takes its international obligations very seriously. We have been implementing Security Council sanctions related to assets freeze, arms embargo and travel ban on all listed individuals and entities, he said, adding that Pakistan would continue to implement its obligations arising under UNSC 1267 Sanctions regime. About the proposed blasphemous cartoon competition in Netherlands, he said that Pakistan has taken a serious note of the nefarious plan of the Dutch parliamentarian to hold a competition of blasphemous caricatures. He said that Pakistan has already raised the issue on the OIC platform. In this regard, Foreign Minister Shah Mehmood Qureshi has written a letter to the OIC Secretary General, suggesting collective action by the OIC to resolve the issue. The foreign minister has written letters to his counterparts to unite on the OIC platform and collectively raise the matter with the Dutch government, he added. He said that the OIC ambassadors group in Geneva will raise the matter in the forthcoming Human Rights Council Session which is taking place on the 10th of September in Geneva. He said that Pakistan has also proposed to include the issue in the agenda of the Annual Coordination Meeting at the Ministerial level to be held in September next month in New York on the sidelines of UNGA. About the Afghan allegations of Pakistan based elements involvement in Ghazni attacks, the spokesperson rejected the allegations as completely baseless having no evidence. Such reports are an attempt to vitiate the Pakistan-Afghan relations. There is a need to move forward for betterment of our relations, he added. To a question about campaign on social media against the former high commissioner of Pakistan in Australia, he said that the episode has been completed. Our new high commissioner has already arrived in Canberra and has assumed charge, he added. Open Journal of Anesthesiology Vol.08 No.08(2018), Article ID:87065,11 pages 10.4236/ojanes.2018.88024 Evaluation of Google Glass with Camera Adaptor and GoPro as Teaching Tools for Endotracheal Intubation in the Austere Medical Environment Michael Son1,2, David Zimmer3*, Ross McCauley3, Donald Zimmer2, Joseph Dynako3, Richard Skupski2, Bhavesh Patel4, Nuha Zackariya5, Faadil Shariff5, Lovely Nathalie Colas6, Gerson Pyram6, Marc Edson Augustin6, Carmeline Mathurin6, Stanley Louis6, Patricia Saint Louis6, Stanley Loriston7, Dan Herbstman8, Lucio Cervantes9, Shane Kappler10, Michael T. McCurdy10, Jecko Thachil11, Sarah Greve2, Mark Walsh2,3,12 Abstract Full-Text PDF Full-Text HTML Full-Text ePUB Linked References How to Cite this Article 1University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN, USA 2Memorial Hospital, South Bend, IN, USA 3Indiana University School of Medicine, South Bend, IN, USA 4Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ, USA 5Indiana University Bloomington, Bloomington, IN, USA 6Hospital Saint Luc, Port-Au-Prince, Haiti 7Department of Anesthesiology, Hopital Universitaire Justinien, Cap Haitien, Haiti 8Third Eye Health, Chicago, IL, USA 9Adisat Colonia: Condessa, Mexico City, Mexico 10University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA 11Department of Haematology, Manchester Royal Infirmary, Manchester, UK 12St Joseph Regional Medical Center, Mishawaka, IN, USA Copyright 2018 by authors and Scientific Research Publishing Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY 4.0). http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Received: July 11, 2018; Accepted: August 28, 2018; Published: August 31, 2018 ABSTRACT Objective: Endotracheal intubation (ETI) is a life-saving emergency procedure, but it is a complex skill that is difficult to teach. Recent studies have shown that video laryngoscopy is effective in teaching ETI to learners at various levels of medical expertise; however, it has proven to be costly and provides images of inconsistent quality. In this educational proof of concept feasibility convenience sample pilot study, we aim to explore and compare the effectiveness of using modified Google Glass (GG) and GoPro (GP) technologies to visualize and teach ETI to critical care physicians in the austere medical environment of a low-income country. We propose, based on our findings, that this inexpensive technology could teach lifesaving ETI to pre-hospital providers in the austere medical environment, medical students, rural emergency physicians, critical care physicians in low-income countries, far forward military medical providers, and other learners. Methods: A case series of twenty-five patients, five in the United States (US) at Memorial Hospital in South Bend, IN and twenty at Saint Lucs Hospital in Port Au Prince, Haiti, is presented. These patients were collected from November 1st 2015 through February 1st of 2016. The anesthesiologist and the emergency physicians in the United States utilized GG to intubate five patients in the US prior to the twenty patients intubated during two separate trips to Haiti. On the two separate trips to Haiti, the GG was trialed and modified to obtain better exposure. These adaptations resulted in the final collection of twenty patients studied with the adapted GG system and GP. Physicians graded airway visualization based on LEMON and Cormack-Lehane scores. Previously published parameters for the assessment of failed intubation risk and passage of the cords were used as data points for analysis using a Likert-Scale analysis for each parameter. The data were analyzed by averages of Likert-Scale scoring with their respective standard deviations. Results: The results show that the GP is superior to GG for assessing the LEMON scoring system until visualization of the oropharynx, while the GG is markedly superior for calculation of Cormack-Lehane score (cord visualization) and passing of the endotracheal tube. Conclusion: A review of the twenty-five cases demonstrates that while GP allows for better visualization for the parameters that require a wider view of the patient, the modified GG allows for superior visualization in the parameters that require a more focused view of the cords. GG can serve as an effective educational tool in the ICU for physicians and other providers in the austere medical environment who require effective ETI training. In addition, we propose that these techniques can serve as an inexpensive yet effective means of teaching hands on endotracheal intubation skills to learners of varying levels of clinical experience. Keywords: Endotracheal Intubation, Google Glass, GoPro, Cord Visualization, Military Medicine, Austere Medical Environment, Low Income Country, Rural, Prehospital 1. Introduction Recent literature has shown that video laryngoscopy performed by a number of methods can be useful for teaching endotracheal intubation (ETI) to learners at many levels of medical specialization [1] . However, these video laryngoscopes are expensive and provide images of an inconsistent quality [2] . Recently, an attempt was made to combine Glide Scope and iPhone to record ETI with learners. This involved a cumbersome mounting of the iPhone on the Glide Scope with an acceptable quality of the images [3] . Subsequent attempts have been made to use Google Glass (GG) to visualize and teach ETI among medical students and other learners [4] [5] . Not stated in the publications is that GG, when worn, does not allow visualization of the cords unless the learner stoops to a position where there is direct line of sight between the eyes and the cords. This is due to the narrow field of view offered by GG. Likewise, the GoPro (GP), which has excellent resolution, does not allow reasonable visualization of the cords because of its wide and fish-eye (warped) field of view. This results in a distant view of the structures distal to the hypopharynx. The problem concerning line of sight with a narrow field of view that prohibits direct visualization of the cords is not cited in the literature regarding the utilization of GG as a teaching tool for ETI [4] [5] . In addition, the ability of GP to accurately visualize the cords has not been confirmed [6] . This is an educational proof of concept feasibility convenience sample pilot study to compare the ability of GG with Vuzix camera adaptor and GP-wearing anesthesiologists and emergency physicians from both Haiti and the United States, to use video recorded ETI for teaching purposes in the austere medical environment. In addition, we compare the connectivity of the two systems for live stream broadcasting. The video could be then used locally or remotely as an educational tool. The efficacy of each method is calculated using a five-point Likert Scale determined by the user regarding a checklist derived from preexisting literature concerning the basic markers for the preparation of ETI, cord visualization, and subsequent passage of the endotracheal cords. Therefore, we have compared these two systems and describe the simple adaptation of the GG that allows for excellent visualization of the hypopharynx and the cords. We propose a system of the utilization of both the GG and GP to teach the basic steps of ETI. 2. Methods A case series of twenty-five patients, five in the United States (US) at Memorial Hospital in South Bend, IN and twenty at Saint Lucs Hospital in Port Au Prince, Haiti, is presented. These patients were collected from November 1st 2015 through February 1st of 2016. The cohort studied was comprised of sixteen males and nine females ranging in age from eighteen to sixty years old. Institutional Review Board (IRB) approval was obtained and granted from the Memorial Hospital IRB. Informed consent was obtained for each patient. Consents were written in English and Creole and obtained by one of the authors who spoke Creole and English (DZ). In the US, the anesthesiologist and the emergency physicians utilized the GG to intubate five patients. This was the preliminary phase where the anesthesiologist and emergency physicians gained familiarity with the GG with and without various prototype adaptors (Figure 1 and Figure 2). These five patients demonstrated the above-mentioned limitations of GG. Subsequently, adaptations were made based on two separate trips to Haiti which resulted in the final collection of twenty patients. The adapted GG system and GP allowed for the visualization of the vocal cords with varied success which were documented using the Likert-Scale assessment of the ETI parameters [7] . The group of physicians studied includes one US anesthesiologist, two US Figure 1. Haitian anesthesiologist intubating mannequin with GG. Figure 2. Haitian anesthesiologist intubating patient with GG. emergency physicians, one Haitian anesthesiologist, and two Haitian critical care physician learners. The standard parameters for preparation and for monitoring successful ETI were the following: LEMON airway assessment method, the scissors maneuver, blade insertion, hypopharynx visualization Cormack-Lehane difficulty of intubation criteria, visualization of the cords and visualization of the endotracheal tube passing the vocal cords [8] . The LEMON scoring system is a mnemonic which stands for Look, Evaluate the 3-3-2 rule, Mallampati score, Obstruction, and Neck mobility [7] . The Cormack-Lehane system, based on grades 1 - 4 with 1 signifying full view of the glottis and 4 signifying neither glottis nor epiglottis seen, classifies the view seen by direct laryngoscopy based on the structures seen during endotracheal intubation [7] . The US anesthesiologist utilized the GP and GG while the two US emergency physicians only utilized GG. All three Haitian physicians utilized the GP and GG. Scoring and graphical data reflect the Likert-Scale scoring system and not the scoring systems inherent in the original Cormack-Lehane classification. 3. Results The results depicted in Table 1 and Figures 3-5 represent each physician and learners best score during all attempts made during ETI with GP and GG. These results show that the GP is superior to GG for assessing the LEMON scoring system until visualization of the oropharynx. The GG is inferior for those previous parameters, but is markedly superior for calculation of Cormack-Lehane score (cord visualization) and passing of the endotracheal tube (Figures 1-3). This pattern is reflected whether in the US by an anesthesiologist teacher or in Haiti by US physicians or Haitian learners. The previous expertise in ETI by US emergency medicine physicians provided a significant advantage in vocal cord visualization and visualization of tube passing. Review of videos is easier on the GP because of the following reasons: 1) videos can be visualized on the GPs built-in screen, 2) the GP can transmit its own Wi-Fi signal allowing it to connect to larger mobile devices for real-time viewing. While the review of GG can Table 1. Likert-Scale assessment of parameters for successful endotracheal intubation by US physicians and Haitian physicians. US 1United States anesthesiologist, US 2 and US 3United States emergency physicians, H1Haitian anesthesiologist, H2 and H3Haitian critical care physician learners. Figure 3. Likert-Scale scores for GoPro LEMON scores. Figure 4. Likert-Scale scores for Google Glass LEMON scores. Figure 5. Likert-Scale scores of GoPro vs. Google Glass for Cormack-Lehane. also be done in real time, it is made complicated by the need to remove and adjust headwear to the teachers sight as well as its dependence on a wireless network rather than local connection. Both video files could be loaded on the portable computer and provided an educational opportunity with both methodologies for teacher and learner to evaluate the approaches for LEMON scoring. Visualization was unequal between GG and GP for the calculation of the Cormack-Lehane score. When viewed on a laptop, there were clear differences in the resolution of the GP vs. GG, with GP having much higher resolution capabilities with the tradeoff of decreased frame-rate and distant view of the cords due to its wide-angle fish eye lens. The GG was able to visualize the cords due to the zoom that was offered at the cost of narrower vision, reduced resolution but stable frame-rate, while being unable to completely capture the intubators field of view. 4. Discussion Previous studies have demonstrated that telemedicine may be used for teaching critical care skills to physicians as well as non-physicians [9] [10] . Recently, telemedicine has been used to assist in the teaching of ETI and the monitoring of patients in the austere medical environment of low income countries [11] . This proof of concept feasibility study demonstrates that with further advancements in video quality, and adjustment of the GG scope, it would be possible to have video as well as real-time transmission of the entire process of ETI. Currently, GG when worn, does not allow visualization of the cords unless the learner stoops to a position where there is direct line of sight between the eyes and the cords (Figure 6(a)). However, the GG system, when modified so that the camera was placed below the eyes and above the superior labial margin, allowed for excellent visualization of the cords and passage of the endotracheal tube through the cords (Figure 6(b), Figure 7, and Figure 8). Future use of telemedicine to transmit real-time images to a remote site has been described with the Glide-Scope and iPhone compatible visualization system [3] . This term, known as Telebation has been previously described, however its use required the highly technical and expensive Glide-Scope within a special adaptor. The technology reviewed here is portable and inexpensive. The advantages are that it can be used in the austere environment and allow for remote monitoring. GG can serve as an educational and consulting intervention in the ICU for physicians in the austere environment who can intubate as well as monitor ventilated patients in a setting where this would not be possible without on-site instruction. The use of this telemedicine technique was not available on either of our two (a) (b) Figure 6. (a) Visualization of cords with GG camera at eye level; (b) Visualization of cords with GG between nose and upper lip. Figure 7. Google Glass with extension. Figure 8. Visualization of cords with Google Glass and camera adaptor. trips due to lack of sufficient bandwidth. We plan future studies using the GG as a template for calculation of Cormack-Lehane scores and for documentation of passage of endotracheal tubes through cords. This will be dependent on our ability to fashion the previously mentioned adaptor to the headset that would allow simultaneous video recording as well as visualization of all phases of intubation. In addition, we hope to expand the bandwidth available at St. Lucs hospital such that we can trial remote video monitoring of ETI and, as such, apply the principles of Telebation previously mentioned [3] . Previous studies have presented either case reports or abstracts which describe in generic fashion the ability of GG to assist in teaching ETI, without describing the quality of visualization of the vocal cords or of the endotracheal tube passing the cords [4] [5] [12] . This is the first study of its kind to actually demonstrate in a quantitative fashion the ability of the GG to measure standard parameters of successful pre-intubation scoring, cord visualization, and endotracheal tube passage through the cords. A major technical limitation of GG is the narrow field of view that requires that the learner establishes a direct line of sight while doing ETI. Therefore, the only way that the GG can be used to visualize the vocal cords is for the learner to crouch and to establish a line of sight that does not reflect the natural posture of the learner who is performing ETI (Figure 6(a)). We have described, for the first time, a very simple and rudimentary harness system that allows the wearer of GG to effectively assess all the parameters of successful intubation (Figure 6(b), Figure 7, and Figure 8). Future ergonometric adaptations should allow for a much more robust study of using this very inexpensive tool as a teaching aid in the austere medical environment such as Haiti. Table 2 and Table 3 reveal the benefits and disadvantages of the GP and GG with lens adaptor for viewing ETI for the Haitian and US anesthesiologists. In addition, similar contrasts can be seen with US emergency physicians and Haitian critical care physician learners. In summary, the GP allows for better visualization for the parameters that require a wider view of the patient prior to visualization of the hypopharynx. However, the GG with adaptor allows superior visualization in the parameters that require more focused view of the cords (Figure 8). 5. Conclusion This study has shown the feasibility of using the modified GP and GG technologies to instruct critical care physicians in ETI with the provision of excellent vocal cord visualization and accurate calculation of Cormack-Lehane scores. Table 2. Advantages, disadvantages, and improvements for the Google Glass with adaptor. Table 3. Advantages, disadvantages, and improvements for GoPro. Multiple studies have revealed an increased need for hands on training and improved simulations for learners during their initial attempts at ETI, especially in the prehospital setting [13] [14] . We have proposed an inexpensive yet effective system utilizing GP and modified GG technologies which can be used to teach ETI to learners of any level of medical expertise. This wearable technology could be expanded to instruct ETI to prehospital personnel in austere environments, medical students, far forward military medical providers, and other learners in resource limited settings. Acknowledgements Manuscript was written and prepared by Michael Son BS, David Zimmer DVM, Ross McCauley MS, Joseph Dynako BS, NuhaZackariya, Faadil Shariff, and Mark Walsh MD. Editing was performed by Bhavesh Patel MD, Michael T. McCurdy MD, and Shane Kappler MD. Physicians performing intubation and adjusting equipment included Mark Walsh MD, Donald Zimmer MD, Richard Skupski MD, Lovely Nathalie Colas MD, Gerson Pyram MD, Marc Edson Augustin MD, Carmeline Mathurin MD, Stanley Louis MD, Patricia Saint Louis MD, Stanley Loriston MD, and Bhavesh Patel MD. Study idea and conception performed by Dan Herbstman BS, Mark Walsh MD, Donald Zimmer MD, Richard Skupski MD, Marc Edson Augustin MD, Bhavesh Patel MD, Lucio Cervantes BS, and Sarah Greve BS. All authors reviewed and edited the paper. Supported This study was supported in part by an educational research grant by Third Eye Health and by the support of the family of Stefan Randjelovic. Conflicts of Interest Dan Herbstman is the CEO of Third Eye Health. The other authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding the publication of this paper. Cite this paper Son, M., Zimmer, D., McCauley, R., Zimmer, D., Dynako, J., Skupski, R., Patel, B., Zackariya, N., Shariff, F., Colas, L.N., Pyram, G., Augustin, M.E., Mathurin, C., Louis, S., Louis, P.S., Loriston, S., Herbstman, D., Cervantes, L., Kappler, S., McCurdy, M.T., Thachil, J., Greve, S. and Walsh, M. (2018) Evaluation of Google Glass with Camera Adaptor and GoPro as Teaching Tools for Endotracheal Intubation in the Austere Medical Environment. Open Journal of Anesthesiology, 8, 229-239. https://doi.org/10.4236/ojanes.2018.88024 References /. , , ... A popular art exhibit returns to the Cape Coral Arts Studio today featuring an underwater and water life theme. Cape Coral Arts Studio Art Studio Director Julie Gerhard said the 19th annual Aquarium Exhibit is one that is popular among the students and the community. Its so popular because its been ongoing. Some students here will plan their project especially for this exhibit. They look forward to it every year, she said. The show features 35 artists. The pieces include ceramic, glass, paintings, drawings, mixed media, photography and jewelry. We get a lot of really great submissions, Gerhard said. Cape Coral Art League Vice President Carmen Sprague is the judge for this exhibit. The exhibit opens today, Friday, Aug. 31, and runs through Friday, Sept. 28. The artist reception will be held Friday, Sept. 7, from 5 to 7 p.m. The reception is a great opportunity to meet the artist, ask them about their process and techniques, where they got their inspiration, Gerhard said. The reception will include refreshments and wine, as well as an awards ceremony complete with Best of Show, Second Place, Third Place and Honorable Mention. The Best of Show and Second and Third Place winners will receive a gift certificate to the studios supply store, so they can purchase more supplies and continue to make inspiring works of art. The majority of the pieces of artwork are for sale, at very affordable prices and it gives individuals the chance to support local artists while hanging their artwork in their home, Gerhard said. The exhibit will be held in a different gallery space this time. Our main gallery is closed for renovations. We have created a secondary exhibition space. Its in building two, the administration building. Its the hallway that surrounds the interior of the building. It has a nice flow and you can walk around, she said. This new space will continue to be used for additional exhibition space, so they can have different shows, as well as specific class exhibits. It will be a full campus experience Gerhard said. The renovation began last month and is expected to be finished in June 2019. The Cape Coral Art Studio is at 4533 Coronado Parkway. Admission for the exhibit and reception are free and open to the public. Community Reporter Erica Welch is the special sections editor for The News-Review, mother of two and a native of Roseburg. She is an alumni of RHS, UCC and Western Oregon University. Contact her at ewelch@nrtoday.com or 541-957-4218. By Catherine WilsonSpeculation about the future of the Panguna copper mine in Papua New Guineas autonomous region of Bougainville, which ignited a decade long civil war in the 1990s, peaked late last year when an application for exploration by former Rio Tinto subsidiary, Bougainville Copper Ltd (BCL), was put to a local vote.The outcome revealed that the mine remains a contested site and that a new battle for its riches is deepening divisions among traditional landowning groups. Chris Baria, a Bougainville writer and commentator, who lived through what is known as the Crisis, explained the sentiment in a recent interview:When those with mining interests meddle with Panguna, it makes people revisit the pain and suffering, and the horrors of war that the government wrought on its citizens for closing down a mine, which they felt had not compensated them enough for their loss.The mine still stands in ruin. From the Morgan Junction checkpoint near the entrance, the drive is long and winding up into the white mist that often veils the peaks of the Crown Prince mountain range. In a valley at the top is the scene of a time warp: rusting mine machinery disintegrating into the allconsuming jungle, rows of silenced trucks and gutted housing blocks.In 1989, the Nasioi on Bougainville were the worlds first indigenous people, angered by inequity and environmental damage, to shut down a multinational mining venture. But the feat came at a huge cost. The ensuing civil war, primarily between local rebel groups and the PNG Defence Force, decimated infrastructure and development and left 15,00020,000 people dead, with many more suffering still from untreated trauma.Yet debate about the mines possible revival has persisted for the last eight years. Its the focus of the Bougainville autonomous governments ambitions of fiscal selfreliance as an independence referendum approaches in June 2019; an enormous challenge for a region still occupied with postconflict reconstruction and heavily dependent on aid. Last year, only 14% of the governments expenditure, totalling K162 million (AUD$67 million), was covered by internal revenues, while experts point out that an independent nation of Bougainville will need a budget two to three times greater.This is a dilemma for many Panguna landowners. A few years ago, as I sat with villagers near the mine pit, noone expressed a wish for mining to return to this beautiful valley. But views faltered among those committed to secession. Janet Colman from Guava Village said she did not really want the mine to reopen.If I had a choice, but I dont think I have a choice. If I am crying for independence; then I need the mine.When BCLs latest bid was defeated, Bougainvilles President John Momis announced an indefinite moratorium on exploration and mining in Panguna, highlighting his fears of potential conflict between landowner factions.However, the link between mining and political aspirations continues to fuel the contest for Pangunas wealth. Other foreign companies are jostling for position, such as Perthbased RTG Mining, which has forged an alliance with Philip Miriori, former combatant and now president of the Pangunabased Mekamui government, and chairman of the Special Mining Lease Osikaiyang Landowners Association.Three years ago, Bougainville passed new mining legislation vesting traditional landowners with ownership of minerals on their land and rights to participate in key development decisions. At the same time, power plays appear to be mounting between Panguna landowning clans and groups; those who previously, without rights, united against a common external foe. As Baria explains:"People who come from around the mine area are not homogenous, and deep divisions exist along family and clan lines going back to the time before the Crisis."Mining companies now understand they will not be successful without landowner support. At least five excombatants and local leaders are known to be entertaining a range of corporate interests from Australia, Canada, China, Brazil and the US.It is another hurdle for Momis and his government, who are working to rally a sense of political unity in a Melanesian society, where people still prioritise allegiance to their clan and customary land.Suspending developments in Panguna aligns with those landowners, such as Lynette Ona, Chairwoman of the Bougainville Indigenous Womens Landowner Association, who believe the mine should stay closed until they can master their own destiny. Yet independence in itself wont remove landowner rivalries or other risk factors Bougainville is currently challenged with, such as high youth unemployment, constrained institutional capacity to reach and govern rural areas and incomplete disarmament. Some armed groups, such as the Mekamui Defence Force, didnt sign the peace agreement or surrender firearms.Helen Hakena of the local Leitana Nehan Womens Development Agency has expressed concern that they [the Mekamui] get their strength from guns there needs to be a priority set by the government in getting those arms out before the reopening of the Panguna mine.Bougainville is still working toward establishing the postwar unity, strong governance and state resources that are needed to manage the complex combination of postconflict recovery, unaddressed mining grievances, and risks of resourcerelated corruption and land disputes. For mining, without peace, wont contribute to Bougainvilles longing for successful selfgovernment and equitable development.SOURCE: THE INTERPRETER/PACNEWS Humble ISD flood relief tax refunds to begin this month The Humble ISD Board of Trustees authorized the disbursement of nearly $5 million in property tax refunds to district taxpayers to begin in September at the Aug. 14 board meeting. Earlier in the year, the board had unanimously approved an order authorizing the reappraisal of property tax values for 2017 in support of taxpayers impacted by the catastrophic effects of Hurricane Harvey. As a result of that action, checks will go out this fall to taxpayers whose reappraised property values have resulted in an overpayment of taxes. This was the right thing to do once the district had received information from the appraisal district and navigated Harveys financial impact, School Board President Charles Cunningham said. Harvey affected our schools, families and businesses, and everyone worked together in recovery. About 5 percent of 80,000 properties in Humble ISD were impacted by flooding, according to the appraisal district, and were reappraised for damages. The Harris County Appraisal District (HCAD) reappraised 4,073 accounts in Humble ISD through the summer. There is no action taxpayers will need to take to claim a refund. Checks will be mailed automatically from September through December as information comes in from HCADs records. The reappraisal applies to taxes calculated from Aug. 23, 2017, the date the governor declared Harris County a disaster area, through Dec. 31, 2017. The amount of refund for a homeowner varies by property value and extent of loss. Those with tax ceilings already in effect (disabled or taxpayers over 65) may not receive a refund if their tax ceiling is already lower than the Harvey reappraisal Humble ISD paid $122,190 to conduct the reappraisal. The district expects to issue a total of $4 to $5 million in tax refunds. State and local leaders have assured school districts that state funds will be made available to reimburse them. Taxpayers with questions may call the Humble ISD Tax Office at 281-641-8190. In other business, the board approved two projects to buy land and build facilities in Montgomery County on Ford Road in Porter. Finance Committee Chairman Robert Sitton said, These two projects were a part of the recommendations of the Citizens Bond Committee. We are going to be voting on the Ag barn property and we are going to be voting on the new transportation property on the north side. The shared agriculture barn for Kingwood and Kingwood Park high schools, located just south of Deer Ridge Park in Kingwood, was severely damaged by Hurricane Harvey. This was not the first time it has flooded and the district has been searching for a place to relocate the facility at a location in close proximity to the two high schools. An available 6.9 acre property in Porter meets the requirements and the board authorized the purchase to proceed. The additional transportation facility is needed to accommodate growth within the district and achieve logistics efficiencies that are now not possible due to the size and geography of the district. The new facility will be located on 11.6 acres. The existing Transportation Center on Wilson Road is just South of Will Clayton Parkway. Locating a second facility on the north side of the San Jacinto River will result in cost-saving benefits while freeing up the existing facility to accommodate the growing transportation requirements in the southern part of the district. In addition, locating the second Transportation Center in the northern part of the district will allow fleet access to campuses north and south of the river in the event of a major flood emergency. In addition to its general business, the board announced two statewide recognitions recently earned in the district. Laura Clarke was honored as one of only 15 recipients of the Heroes for Children Award. Jerri Monbarron, director of the Office of Community Development, presented her with a plaque of recognition from the board and said, The State Board of Education has selected one of our own volunteers as a recipient of the 2018 Heroes for Children Award for District 8. Monbarron said Clarke will be honored at a ceremony in Austin in September. Clarke was selected based on 18 years of voluntary service that included a wide variety of volunteer support projects ranging from coordinating a fundraising effort to save a Project Graduation from not occurring to coordinating more than 815 free vaccinations for low-income families. Quest High School was also honored. Today we are very proud of a call we got from the TEA [Texas Board of Education]. As of the 2017-18 school year, there were 198 early-college high schools in Texas. Quest High School was one of four high schools in the State of Texas designated by the TEA as a Distinguished Early College High School, said Assistant Superintendent of High Schools Trey Kraemer. School board meetings are normally held at 7 p.m., the second Tuesday of each month at the Humble ISD Administration Building, 20200 Eastway Village Dr., and are open to the public. Agendas are posted on the district website, humbleisd.net. We have used your information to see if you have a subscription with us, but did not find one. Please use the button below to verify an existing account or to purchase a new subscription. Who Would Win in a Fight? Indiana Jones or Han Solo By Kate Hudson | Film | August 30, 2018 | This doesnt need a long preamble, because youve most likely spent the past three decades debating this amongst friends and family like I have. Its the age-old question: who would win in a fight, Indiana Jones or Han Solo? Thats it, you get to create the parameters yourself whether or not Indy has the hidden gun, or Han has his blaster. Dont feed me some nonsense that they wouldnt go at it (they would. Han would steal some sort of antiquity, Indy would shout IT BELONGS IN A MUSEUM and before you know it theyre fighting) or that Harrison Ford cant fight himself (if anyone could, it would be him.) The only hard and fast rule here is they fightsolo. via GIPHY Heres how I think it would play out. First, we level the playing fieldoriginal trilogy Indy/Han only. No fridge hiding for these two. via GIPHY Secondly, the setting would be an arid desert climate, one theyre both comfortable fighting in. (Sarlaac not included, unless youre into that sort of thing) Then we let them go at it. via GIPHY Han would shoot first, obviously. Indy would find cover, and then it would be a war of attrition. Both are ok shots, Han has the upper hand with the blaster vs Indys gun. If Han was dumb enough to get close to Indiana it would be all over because Indy would simply bust out the whip. Han, as we know, may be a scruffy-looking Nerf herder, but hes not dumb. via GIPHY Both are evenly matched in their ability to improvise on the fly, so their ability as creative fighters is an even washno upper hand there. via GIPHY It really comes down to what type of fight they end up having. Han is a brawler, rough and tumble, his fighting style is short and brutal. He aims to kill to get out of the situation and does so with maximum efficiency because he doesnt care about the rules of engagement. Indy can brawl, too, but unless youre a Nazi, Indiana Jones isnt out for your headhe wants to get away from the conflict because he usually ends up taking a beating. Indy, judging by the films, has been in more fights than Han has, so if it came to hand to hand combat, as long as Indy could keep Han from fighting dirty (and Han would fight dirtythere would definitely be some sand throwing in the eyes to blind Jones) he could hold his own. via GIPHY So in the end, it comes down to who could last the longestand it would be Indiana Jones. He has more heart, can withstand a beating longer, and ultimately would persevere, because he cared more. Han would most likely give up once the fight lasted too long and would either escape or try to talk his way out of it. Indy never gives up. via GIPHY Indiana Jones would be in it until the bitter end. via GIPHY Which Of These 5 Celebrity Couples Made It Through The Summer? | Bradley Cooper Gets Bossy with Lady Gaga Kate is a staff contributor. You can follow her on Twitter. Header Image Source: Getty Here is all we actually, documentably know. A man with a huge grudge against Francis and various others in the heirarchy accuses the one guy who actually got rid of McCarrick of being The Villain and the Usual Suspects instantly start screaming RESIGN! Me: Im having trouble wrapping my mind around the concept that the guy who, by his own confession, knew McCarrick was an abuser and did not call the cops, but did celebrate a dinner honoring him as a Great Evangelist is now accusing the one guy who did get rid of McCarrick as the villain and everybody is treating the guy who protected McCarrick as the hero. Archbishop Vigano seated next to then-Cardinal McCarrick, front row on left, along with other U.S. cardinals, Glory and Thomas Sullivan and John Garvey, at a fundraiser on May 10, 2013. (CNS photo/Edmund Pfueller, Catholic University of America) That picture was taken in 2013, seven years after Vigano says he knew, but more than five years before he bothered to tell us. Does nobody think thats weird? Especially when he refuses to offer evidence for the claim that Francis knowingly protected McCarrick while he is busy confessing, I knowingly protected McCarrick. Why are people screaming for Francis to resign on the basis of this guys undocumented claims and nobody is demanding Vigano explain why he never called the cops? Well, what could he have done? He claims he only knew of adults harrassed and assaulted by McCarrick, not minors. He could have called the cops. Sexual assault and harrassment of adults is a crime too. Oh yeah! Well Francis only acted when McCarricks crimes became public! And those crimes could have been made public in 2006, according to Vigano. But instead, he did nothing to alert the public to this dangerous predator, by his own confession, but did enjoy hanging out with him at public soirees. Why is he a hero again? And why is his undocumented word sufficient basis to shriek that Francisthe only one who actedMUST RESIGN! Meanwhile, we learn that this claimwhich is central to the Registers story of Benedicts alleged Double Secret Probation allegedly placed on McCarrick: The Register has independently confirmed that the allegations against McCarrick were certainly known to Benedict, and the Pope Emeritus remembers instructing Cardinal Bertone to impose measures but cannot recall their exact nature. is absolutely contradicted by Benedicts personal secretary. Reader Henry Karlson provides the following translation from the German press: Archbishop Georg Ganswein, private secretary of Benedict XVI, has rejected the claim that the emeritus Pope has confirmed the allegations of former Vatican diplomat Carlo Vigano. Pope Benedict has not commented on the memorandum of Archbishop Vigano and will not do so, Ganswein told the newspaper. The claim that the emeritus Pope had confirmed the statements lacked any foundation. Fake news! Says Ganswein And the Register offers the absolute incoherent response that Ganswein is correct to call the claim fake news and that they stand by their story. Beyond this, we have the word of various bishops and Catholic talking heads, pro and con, about the reliability of Vigano. Those opinions line up, as a general rule, pretty closely with those who hate, dislike, or are discomfited by Francis and those who are neutral, like, or love the man. So thats not too useful as a metric. That said, there is an important distinction and one which Francis behavior helps to support. The reality is not there is a split between those who insist Francis is guilty of protecting an abuser and those who insist he is innocent. Rather, it is between those who insist this dubiously sourced bomb, promoted by people who have hated Francis for five years is PROOF and who immediately shout RESIGN! without investigation and those of us who still think that somebody is innocent till proven guilty and who want what Francis wants: a full investigation by media and blogs and right wing gossip centers that are not visible from space enemies of Francis. So, for instance: The New York Times reported Aug. 28 that one of the people Vigano consulted with while writing his statement was U.S. lawyer Timothy Busch, who is on the board of governors of EWTN, which owns the [National Catholic] Register. In other words, the guy who wrote the allegations consulted with and was helped by a rich guy on the board of EWTN, which not only employes Edward Pentinwhose claims were just exploded as fake news by the man closest to Benedict, but which also has hosted Eternal FOX News auditioner Raymond Arroyo and his doggedly Francis-bashing Papal Posse. This was very carefully planned, but not very carefully documented. Meanwhile, Francis response is Hey press! Go to it! Dig up the facts and you tell me if Im guilty of what Vigano claims. Thats my position too. Show me the evidence that Francis is as guilty as Vigano of protecting an abuser and I will join the chorus calling for his resignation. But at present theres no There there. Meanwhile, what most impresses me is this: The primary achievement of the attempted coup against Francis so far is that victims have been entirely forgotten and the Usual Suspects in the conservative Catholic propaganda machine have focused on what really interests them: destroying their culture war enemies (Francis above all) and grasping at power. The interest in facts seems to be entirely secondary. Here, for instance, is Thomas Peters treating facts as unimportant if he can just land some ideological punches while my friend Lizzie Scalia, (whose heart has been well and truly broken by all this) over on Twitter is calling for us to stick to facts and find out what happened. Thats the real division: between those of us who want the truth to come out, come what may (including, if necessary, the resignation of Francis) for the sake of the victims, and those who just want to hurt their culture war enemies by any means necessaryfor the sake of power. Everything about this stinks with the ugly stench of the Greatest Catholics of All Time using classic Right Wing Media Panic Du Jour tactics to stampede the harried (and only dimly informed), to clutch at power, and to claw their way over the dead and wounded bodies of people they could not care less about to achieve their goals. UK's Quercus halts Iran solar project after US threat 08/15/18 Source: Press TV UK renewables investor Quercus has halted a deal worth over half a billion euros to build and operate a 600-megawatt (MW) solar farm in Iran, the company said on Tuesday. "Following the US sanctions on Iran, we have decided to cease all activities in the country, including our 600 MW project. We will continue to monitor the situation closely," Quercus chief executive Diego Biasi was quoted as saying. The work located in central Iran was expected to take three years, with the project coming online in 100 MW phases every six months. The decision came despite UK Foreign Secretary Jeremy Hunt announcing that Britain had agreed to work with the EU to try to block the impact of US President Donald Trump's new sanctions against Iran. Toothless EU measures Hunt and EU foreign ministers introduced a "blocking statute" to ensure European companies doing business with Iran will be protected and to ban European firms from abiding by the US sanctions, which were reimposed on Aug. 6. Alistair Burt, the British minister of state for the Middle East, said last week European companies can be protected from new US sanctions on Iran. "If a company fears legal action taken against it by an entity in response to American sanctions then that company can be protected as far as EU legislation is concerned," he told BBC radio. Such assuring words by European officials have not stopped their companies from downing tools in Iran. European firms have an ear to the ground for instructions from the US and Trump has warned them against doing business with Tehran. "Anyone doing business with Iran will NOT be doing business with the United States," Trump wrote in a recent tweet as he unveiled a new wave of sanctions on the Islamic Republic. Many European companies withdrew from Iran after Trump pulled the US out of the 2015 nuclear deal with Tehran and set a grace period for firms to wind down their business in the country. On Tuesday, Reuters said German engineering group Bilfinger did not plan to sign any new business in Iran after automotive supplier Duerr announced it had halted activities in Iran. Norway's Saga Energy, however, has said its 2.5 billion-euro plan to build 2,000 MW of new solar energy capacity in Iran is still on track. Saga Energy's chief of operations Rune Haaland was quoted as saying that the company was still working on getting the funding, with construction due to start by the end of 2018. The sanctions, however, make securing funds for the project more complicated and the project could be delayed, Reuters quoted him as saying. 5,000 MW renewable plan More than 250 companies have signed agreements to add and sell power from about 5,000 MW of new renewables in Iran. Among them is Dutch energy firm Global Renewables Investments (GRI) which is about to build up solar and wind farms that could produce up to 1,700 MW of electricity. Norway's Scatec Solar has also been in talks to generate 120 megawatts of solar power in Iran, which would rise to 500 MW later. The Oslo-listed firm's CEO Raymond Carlsen has said the initial project under discussion would cost $120 million per 100 MW installed. According to Deputy Energy Minister Homayoun Haeri, Iran's renewable energy capacity will grow to 1,000 MW in the current Persian year which ends in March 2019. The country has currently 400 MW of renewable capacity in place and is the most advanced in its development of renewable energy in the Middle East, mostly due to its past investments in hydropower schemes. Iran, however, is pushing the envelope on its green fleet efforts to establish other greener capacities ranging from wind power to solar farms and burning biomass and waste to heat homes. Facebook Deletes Political Misinformation Sites Linked To Iran, Russia 08/22/18 Source: RFE/RL Facebook says it has removed 652 accounts and web pages linked to Russia and Iran for spreading political misinformation ahead of the November U.S. congressional elections. We've added a sample of posts we found, along with some thoughts on how we decide when to take action against cyber threats. https://t.co/dUsH8SVKEI Facebook (@facebook) August 22, 2018 The social network said late on August 21 that it had removed the accounts from Facebook and Instagram because they engaged in "coordinated inauthentic behavior" that included the sharing of misleading political material. Twitter also announced late on August 21 that it had taken down about 300 accounts promoting Iranian propaganda with anti-Saudi, anti-Israeli, and pro-Palestinian themes, Reuters reported. Twitter said the "coordinated manipulation" on its platform started last year. Facebook has significantly stepped up policing of its widely used network since last year, when it acknowledged that Russian agents successfully ran political influence operations on Facebook aimed at swaying the 2016 U.S. presidential election. The social network said it had informed the U.S. and U.K. governments about its actions as well as the U.S. Treasury and State Department because of U.S. sanctions against Iran. "We ban this type of behavior because authenticity matters, and people need to trust what they see on Facebook," CEO Mark Zuckerberg told reporters on a conference call, but he added that "there's a lot we don't know yet" about the players behind the accounts. In Moscow, Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said on August 22 that the Russian government did not understand why Facebook decided to take down the accounts. "We've seen these reports," Peskov said. "We don't understand what Russian intelligence services have to do with this, what gave Facebook this idea, and why they thought that this has to do with us." There was no immediate reaction from the Iranian government about Facebook's allegations and deletion of the pages. Facebook said its latest actions stemmed from four investigations -- three involving Iran, and one involving Russia. The first involved a group called "Liberty Front Press" that set up multiple accounts on Facebook and Instagram that were followed by 155,000 other accounts. The group was linked to Iranian state media based on website registrations, IP addresses, and administrator accounts, Facebook said. The first accounts were created in 2013 and posted political content about the Middle East, the United Kingdom, and the United States, Facebook said. The second group also had multiple accounts and 15,000 followers. The group was linked to Liberty Front Press and attempted to hack people's accounts to spread malware. Facebook said it disrupted those attempts. A third group which also operated out of Iran had as many as 813,000 followers, and also shared political content about the Middle East, the United Kingdom, and the United States. In all, the Iranian-linked groups spent some $12,000 in advertising and hosted 28 different events, Facebook said. A fourth group that attempted to influence politics on issues involving Syria and Ukraine was linked to sources that Facebook said the U.S. government has linked to Russian military intelligence. "While these are some of the same bad actors we removed for cybersecurity attacks before the 2016 U.S. election, this more recent activity focused on politics in Syria and Ukraine," said Facebook's head of cybersecurity policy, Nathaniel Gleicher. The accounts were associated with Inside Syria Media Center, which the Atlantic Council and other organizations have identified as covertly spreading pro-Russian and pro-Assad content. "We're working closely with U.S. law enforcement on this investigation," Facebook said in a blog post. With reporting by AP, AFP, and Reuters Iran faces 27% rainfall shortage compared to long-term average 08/30/18 Source: Tehran Times TEHRAN - The precipitation rate in Iran has dropped by 27 percent over the past eleven months (September 23, 2017 to August 21, 2018), compared to its long-term average, head of the national center for drought and crisis management, affiliated to the meteorological center, has said. "The country with 158 millimeters of rainfall over the aforementioned period, is still 27 percent below the long-term average level of 228 millimeters," ISNA quoted Sadeq Ziaeian as saying. Referring to the provinces with the highest and lowest rainfall during the last eleven months, he noted that provinces of West Azarbaijan and East Azarbaijan have received the highest precipitation rates by 25 and 21 percent increase in rainfall compared to the long-term mean. "At the same time, Kordestan, Kermanshah, Ardebil, Hamedan, Zanjan, Qazvin, Semnan and Ilam provinces met normal average," Ziaeian stated. He regretted that Sistan-Baluchestan province has been suffering serious rainfall shortages with 74 percent drop, adding, provinces of Hormozgan and Kerman both experiencing 66 percent of below-average rainfall, and Fars province lacking precipitation by 56 percent, have been listed among the cities having the lowest precipitation rates. Source: Iranian daily Shahrvand "Over the same period, Tehran averaging just 205 millimeters of precipitation, faced 53 millimeters drop compared to its long-term average of 258 millimeters," he noted. So, the capital experienced a decrease by 21 percent in comparison to its long-term mean and this amount reaches to 31 percent when comparing to the same period last year, he also regretted. 61% drop last month compared to last year Ziaeian went on to say that the country contained a monthly average precipitation rate of 1.5 millimeter over the second month of summer (July 23-August 22) which, compared to the 3.4 millimeter reported last year, has seen a 61 percent decrease. Moreover, the provinces of Gilan and Mazandaran precipitation has reached average rates of 43.4 and 32.8 mm, respectively, while precipitation in the province of Gilan despite of receiving normal average rainfalls, faces a lack of 47 mm compared to its long-term average, he further explained. "Mazandaran province has experienced greater increase in precipitation than others by 26 millimeters," he added. Golestan province got some 4.8 mm of rain, while its long-term average rainfall rate is reported to be 21 mm, so the province with 16 mm short of rainfall hit the record high for the lowest precipitation rate nationwide, over the month of Mordad (July 23-August 22), he lamented. Temperature rises within 11 months "Iran has experienced an average 1.3 degrees on the Celsius scale temperature rise during the past 11 months (September 23, 2017 to August 21, 2018) compared to its long-term mean," Ziaeian highlighted. Over the 11 past months all Iranian provinces have faced an increase in temperature, he lamented. Provinces of West Azarbaijan, Zanjan, Kordestan, Qazvin and East Azarbaijan experienced the highest temperature rise, he added. He also stated that compared to the long-term mean, Tehran also had 1.5C increase in temperature over the aforementioned period. 1.2 C temperature rise since past month The country has faced a temperature rise of 1.2C since last month, in comparison to the long-term mean of the same month, Ziaeian noted. He went on to say that last month, Markazi and Zanjan provinces with 2.1 C temperature rise, saw the biggest variations in mean temperatures. "Compared to the average temperature reported last year in month of Mordad, the capital has faced a temperature rise of 1.9C this month," he concluded. University Student Sentenced to Seven Years Imprisonment in Iran as Another is Ordered to Attend Friday Prayers 08/31/18 Source: Center for Human Rights in Iran As Iran continues to imprison university students for attending protests, a judge in the city of Semnan, 140 miles east of Tehran, has ordered one to attend Friday prayer sessions every other week for two years while another one in Tehran has sentenced a young woman to seven years in prison. All Muslims are required to observe the Friday prayer but mostly older, devout people attend the sessions in Iran, which are injected with political slogans and designed for propaganda purposes. "About 14 medical school students were arrested during the December-January protests and convictions have been issued against two of them," Deputy Health Minister Mohammad Reza Farahani told reporters on August 29, 2018. "One of them is from Semnan and I haven't seen the verdict but the student has been sentenced to participating in Friday prayers every other week for two years," he added. The deputy minister did not mention the student's name or gender. Charges against some of the detained medical students have been dropped but "six or seven" others are awaiting trial, added the official. Female Photography Student Gets Seven Years The previous day, Saeid Khalili, the attorney of Parisa Rafiei, a photography student at the University of Tehran, announced on August 28 that his client had been sentenced on her birthday by a preliminary court to seven years in prison, 74 lashes, a two-year ban on traveling abroad and prohibited from political and social activities for two years. Agents of Iran's Intelligence Ministry had arrested Rafiei, 21, on February 25. "If it wasn't unjust and unfair to sentence you on the evening of your birthday to seven years in prison for student activities, then how should we describe it?" Parisa's father, Soltanali Rafiei, tweeted on August 29. "It's enough to compare your heavy sentence with the light convictions given to offending insiders [government officials or people linked with them] in order for everyone to grasp the extent of this injustice," he added. The charges against the 21-year-old Rafiei are "assembly and collusion against national security," "propaganda against the state" and "disrupting public order." According to official sources, more than 150 university students were arrested in the aftermath of nationwide protests in Iran in December 2017 and January 2018. In August 2018, 22 of the students were issued heavy prison sentences under "national security" charges for allegedly attending the protests. IAEA: Iran remains compliant with 2015 nuclear deal 08/31/18 Source: Press TV The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) has once again reaffirmed Iran's full compliance with its commitments under the 2015 nuclear deal in the second such report after the US stopped fulfilling its side of the bargain and left the multilateral agreement in violation of international law. Source: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) On Thursday, Reuters cited a confidential report by the UN atomic watchdog to its member states as saying that Iran has stayed within the limits set in the nuclear deal on its enriched uranium level, its stock of enriched uranium and other items. "Timely and proactive cooperation by Iran in providing such access facilitates implementation of the Additional Protocol and enhances confidence," it said. Source: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Reuters also cited an unnamed senior diplomat as saying that, "The production rate (of enriched uranium by Iran) is constant. There is no change whatsoever." It added that the new quarterly report was similar in language to the one released in May, the same month that US President Donald Trump announced Washington's withdrawal from the nuclear accord in defiance of its own allies in the deal and the entire international community. According to the Thursday report, Iran has continued to provide the IAEA with the necessary access for inspections aimed at verifying Tehran's commitment to the nuclear deal -- officially called the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA). Honoring JCPOA is not Iran's only option: Zarif Meanwhile, Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif said in a tweet shortly after the IAEA report that remaining committed to the JCPOA is "not Iran's only option." If preserving JCPOA is the goal, then there is no escape from mustering the courage to comply with commitment to normalize Iran's economic relations instead of making extraneous demands. Being the party to still honor the deal in deeds & not just words is not Iran's only option. pic.twitter.com/x8t49TegUb Javad Zarif (@JZarif) August 30, 2018 Following Washington's withdrawal, Iran said it would not immediately leave the landmark deal, giving time to the other signatories -- France, the UK, Germany, Russia and China -- to find ways to compensate for the absence of Washington. Tehran says the Europeans should provide "practical guarantees" that its economic dividends of the deal would stay intact amid US attempts to pile more economic pressure on the Islamic Republic. Iran's other partners have slammed Washington's decision to abandon the agreement, which has been endorsed by a UN Security Council resolution, saying they will work to keep the accord alive. The Europeans have vowed to make efforts to protect their businesses against US bans on Iran, and, at the same time, protect their own sovereignty in the face of American unilateralism. The European Union is currently working to finalize an economic package aimed at keeping Iran in the deal. The bloc has already activated an updated version of its Blocking Statute, which prohibits European companies from complying with US sanctions on Iran, and is looking into a payment system to Iran independent of Washington. It also allocated 18 million euros to development projects in Iran as part of a broader package of 50 million euros earmarked for the country in the EU budget. On Wednesday, Leader of the Islamic Revolution Ayatollah Seyyed Ali Khamenei warned that Iran will leave the 2015 nuclear if it fails to serve its interests. Three German companies have signed Memoranda of Understanding (MoU) with Ghana to invest in three major economic transforming projects in areas of energy, health and automobile, which would support the Ghana beyond Aid agenda. The agreements, when actualised, would see Germanys auto mobile giant, Volkswagen, establish a car assembling plant in partnership with a local company in Ghana. The other two companies are Robert Bosch Packaging Technology GmbH, which would supply technologies for the construction of a vaccine factory in Ghana and Voith Hydro Holding GmbH & Co KG, which is to supply technologies for the construction of a hybrid hydro power plant in Ghana. These agreements were reached yesterday as part of German Chancellor Angela Merkels state visit to Ghana. Angela Merkel is in Ghana accompanied by a high-powered business delegation to help promote business ties with Ghana as part of a three-nation visit to West Africa. The German Chancellor and Ghanas President Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo, at a joint press conference at the Jubilee House, expressed the willingness of the two countries to explore investment opportunities for the mutual benefit of their people, with issues on addressing illegal migration high on the agenda. President Nana Addo reiterated his governments resolve to create an enabling business environment to attract the needed investments to drive the countrys industrialisation agenda. He noted that Ghana has made significant strides in entrenching democracy, the rule of law and respect for human rights; these, he said, should set the basis for the international community to invest in Ghana. In so doing, weve set for ourselves a vision of a Ghana beyond aid, a Ghana which will depend more and more on mobilising its own internal resources to confront the issues of development that there are before us. The President noted further that the Ghana beyond Aid agenda is leveraged on mobilising internal resources and adding value to its natural resources to build a self-dependent country. This would mean that Ghana would have to collaborate more with the international community in attracting investments into critical areas of the Ghanaian economy to achieve that aim. There are a lot of opportunities here, and we are hoping that this business delegation that you have brought with you will see the opportunities that there are in several of the flagship programmes of our government, the One District, One Factory, the industrial parks that we are determined to create. President Akufo-Addo also assured Chancellor Merkel of Ghanas continued co-operation with the international community on issues bordering on illegal migration. On the threat of terrorism, President Akufo-Addo thanked Chancellor Merkel and Germany for the assistance towards fighting this threat and the jihadist menace. Within our modest means, we will continue to play our effective role, because clearly it is in our interest to do so. It is in our interest to contribute to ridding the region of these instruments of destabilisation and destruction, he assured. The German Chancellor, Angela Merkel, was confident that Ghana is capable of weaning itself from aid and sustaining its development. She noted that there are many areas of collaboration to drive the needed German investment to help Ghana achieve its goal. We are co-operating in various areas, and our objective is to support Ghana in making the vision that is to create a Ghana capable of saying that we are no longer going to rely on foreign aid. It is not an easy path, but it is exactly the right thing to do. She noted that the German-African compact, which promotes private sector-led development, of which Ghana is part, will provide a tailored framework for reforms to allow international investors from Germany to invest in Ghana. Ghana is one of the three countries in African to benefit from the compact programme, and has since a 100 million from the programme. At a business dialogue with the German Chancellor, the Vice-President, Alhaji Mahamudu Bawumia, said government has made significant strides in stabilising the macro-economic indicators of the country, adding that we are pointing to the right direction. He added that it ensuring a strict fiscal discipline to consolidate the gains made. He explained that the government had managed to stabilise the macro-economy, noting that the budget deficit had been reduced from 9.3 per cent in 2016 to 5.9 per cent in 2017 while the balance of payment was positive. Furthermore, the Vice-President recounted strategic investments into formalising and modernising the Ghanaian economy. He urged the German business community to explore various partnerships for investments with their Ghanaian counterparts, assuring them that Ghana is a safe and fertile haven for investments. Dr Bawumia said the government's ambition of moving Ghana beyond aid could be realised by leveraging on private sector partnerships and growth. In furtherance of this, he said since the assumption of office some 18 months ago, it had instituted the necessary framework to create a conducive environment for investments and trade. Additionally, Dr Bawumia said the government had embarked on various reforms including the adoption of a National Digital Property Addressing System; the ongoing National Identification System, Mobile Money Interoperability Payment System; and the smart driver licensing regime towards formalising the economy. He said those programmes would enable the government to identify every taxpayer and to mobilise the requisite financial resources for socio-economic and infrastructural development. It had also planned to introduce a cash-lite payment system to be captured in the next budget statement, which would be presented to Parliament in November. With this, in 2019, all payments for government services would be done through digital payments. Thus, contractors who would execute public projects would be paid digitally, to fast-track payment and to ensure efficiency and transparency. The dialogue discussed bilateral reforms and investment partnerships and the general business environment in Ghana. Source: The Finder Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority. Featured Video Yes, you can transfer your domain to any registrar or hosting company once you have purchased it. Since domain transfers are a manual process, it can take up to 5 days to transfer the domain. Domains purchased with payment plans are not eligible to transfer until all payments have been made. Please remember that our 30-day money back guarantee is void once a domain has been transferred. For transfer instructions to GoDaddy, please click here. Global automobile manufacturing giant Volkswagen has announced plans to set up an automotive assembly plant in Ghana. A Memorandum of Understanding to this effect was signed in Accra on Thursday 30th August 2018, with the plant expected to be set up by 2019. Mr. Thomas Schafer, Managing Director of Volkswagen of South Africa, and Hon Alan Kyerematen, Minister of Trade and Industry, signed respectively at a ceremony witnessed by the Vice President of the Republic, Dr Mahamudu Bawumia, and the Chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany, H.E. Dr Angela Merkel. The Volkswagen Group, with its headquarters in Wolfsburg, Germany is one of the worlds leading manufacturers of automobiles and commercial vehicles and the largest carmaker in Europe. Officials of the company, who accompanied Chancellor Angela Merkel on a days visit to Ghana, said the leadership of the VW Group were motivated to set up a plant in Ghana due to the business-friendly policies being implemented by the Nana Akufo-Addo government. Ghana, they maintained, is on the right path for sustained development. Two further MoUs have also been signed between Ghanaian companies and their German counterparts. While Robert Bosch Packaging Technology GmbH and ASPIRx are collaborating to supply technologies for the construction of a vaccine factory in Ghana Voith Hydro Holding GmbH & co. KG and Tabcon Limited inked a deal to supply technologies for the construction of a hybrid solar/hydro power plant in Ghana. Speaking after the signing ceremony, Vice President Dr Mahamudu Bawumia indicated that a key ingredient in the quest to achieve a Ghana beyond Aid, as envisioned by President Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo, is the creation of a business-friendly climate, and strenuous efforts are being made ensure its creation and sustenance. This commitment is based on the Akufo-Addo governments appreciation of the role played by the private sector, hence the implementation of policies and programmes designed to make Ghana the most business-friendly destination in Africa. We have been in office for 18 months, and we have begun the implementation of policies and programmes designed to make it easier for the private sector, both indigenous and foreign, to invest and grow in Ghana. Achieving a Ghana Beyond Aid means doing things to make it easier for the private sector to take its rightful place in the national development agenda, and this includes ensuring macro-economic stability, peace, and an atmosphere conducive for doing business. The Vice President of the Republic had earlier expressed governments commitment to private sector development when he, together with members of Ghanas Economic Management team, held discussions with a 22 member high-level business delegation accompanying Chancellor Merkel to Ghana. Members of the delegation included chief executives of multinational companies, bankers, industrialists, health care professionals, and industrial-scale farmers. Vice President Bawumia explained that the implementation of a national Digital Property Addressing System, a national ID Card, digitisation of Driver and Vehicles Licences, Interoperability in Mobile Payment Systems, operation of a paperless port as well as the upcoming digitisation of land records were all strands of a well-thought out plan to reform the Ghanaian economy. A number of reforms, including efforts to make government payments paperless, as well as the drafting of a new Companies Code and an Insolvency Bill were also under consideration, the Vice President hinted. These reforms are designed to make it easier for businesses, particularly the private sector, to grow, and also facilitate the development of new businesses, such as a mortgage market and e-commerce. Ultimately, these policies will have a major positive impact on the lives of ordinary Ghanaians, Vice President Bawumia indicated. Ghanaian businesses, Dr Bawumia stated, are open to partnerships with their foreign counterparts in a win-win situation, and called on members of the delegation to liaise with officials of the Ghana Investment Promotion Council and other government officials to take advantage of initiatives such as One District One Factory and Planting for Food and Jobs to set up shop in the country. Chancellor Angela Merkel has since left Accra. Source: Peacefmonline.com/Ghana Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority. Featured Video A leading South African railway and ports company, Transnet International Holdings has indicated its preparedness to imbue life into Ghanas railway network. The multi-billion-dollar company which has an agreement with Ghanas Railway Compnay Limited noted that their core objective is to partner the Ghana Railway Company Limited to revitalize, operate and manage the rail network system in Ghana. Speaking to Peacefmonline.com, the Programmes Director of Transnet International Holdings, Mr Wilson Mogoba noted that, the agreement signed will see the Western Line and some part of the Eastern line ( Accra - Nsawam) being returned to service. He also assured that the deal will bring on board investments, rolling stock, operations, skills development to ensure that the rail network in Ghana begins to function and serve the economy of Ghana. Mogoba also expressed optimism that the partnership between South Africa and Ghana will create opportunities. I see a greater economic collaboration between South Africa and Ghana, I see the greater exchange of technology, I see as creating the platform for many businesses between South Africa and Ghana he said. Transnet is the backbone of South Africas world class railway and logistics industry. The company has a number of divisions such as Transnet Engineering, Transnet Port Authority, Transnet Pipelines etc. Transnet Engineering focused businesses in manufacture, upgrading conversion, repair and maintenance of railway rolling stock, as well as spares and associated transport equipment. Through its seven well equipped, ISO certified factories and workforce of 14 500 qualified personnel, Transnet Engineering extends its railway customer portfolio to Africa and the world. Their readiness to revamp Ghanas rail network, according to their local partners, Adasa Keteke Company Limited, will signify a new dawn of hope for the countrys ailing railway operations. Kojo Quainoo who is the Chief Executive Officer of Adasa Keteke said there would be a powerful railway ecosystem which will lead to unlocking greater opportunities for Ghanaians. Source: : King Edward Ambrose Washman Addo/Peacefmonline.com/ Twitter: @Washman5 / Instagram: ambrose_wash Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority. Featured Video President Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo has described Dr Kofi Abrefa Busia, Ghanas Prime Minister in the Second Republic, as the father of rural development and individual freedoms. He said Dr Busias overthrow made Ghana poorer, especially in the area of rural development and individual liberties. The President, who was speaking at the 40th anniversary lecture of Dr Busia in Accra last Tuesday, said Dr Busia dreamt of a Ghana at peace and prosperous. Far-sighted person He said Africa had never seen a far-sighted person like his kind in history and that his departure had a negative impact on the country because if he had been allowed to continue with his reign the current problem of rural-urban migration would have been nipped in the bud. The President said Dr Busia was of the strong conviction that the freedoms of speech, association and to change government through the ballot box were all universal, could be practised anywhere in the world and must be enjoyed by Ghanaians Civic education Presdent Akufo-Addo said Dr Busia had hatred for oppressive legislation and therefore used civic education to bring peoples minds to rights and responsibilities that led him to work for the Centre for Civic Education. He said Dr Busias emergence onto Ghanas political scene coincided with the period when one-party state ideologies were dominant on the continent, and appeared to be more appealing and relevant to developing economies. According to President Akufo-Addo, Dr Busia was unequivocal that democracy could not endure if the leaders and the people were not committed to it. The President was of the view that Dr Busia believed that democracy was consolidated when a majority of the people believed that democracy was the best form of government, or in Churchills words, democracy is the worst form of government, except for all the others. He said he worked through the Centre for Civic Education to popularise the notion of democratic citizenship to induce the citizenry to invest in nation-building, to believe in the rule of law and acting properly in the national interest to combat corruption and lawlessness. He said whilst his opponents, especially those who held the reins of power in the First Republic, were fearful of individual freedom as potentially an unbridled license for adversity and distraction, Dr Busia viewed freedom as a great ally of progress. Dr Busia was one of the three legendary founders of the Danquah-Dombo-Busia political tradition, from which the New Patriotic Party emerged from. Source: Graphic.com Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority. Featured Video Some unidentified persons have been staging frequent break-ins at the offices of the Ministry of Justice and Attorney-General in Accra, CorruptionWatch has found. One of the topmost officers affected is the Director of Public Prosecutions, Yvonne Attakorah Obuobisa, whose office was broken into in March this year. In that incident, the burglars took away a laptop computer and a printer. It is unclear the sort of documents and programmes that were installed on the computer and whether they have any consequences on cases that the Attorney-Generals office is prosecuting or studying. This was revealed Wednesday, August 29, by Frederick Asiamah, an investigator on Corruption Watch, a segment on the Super Morning Show on Joy FM. Sources say there have been further break-ins at the offices occupied by the Chief Director of the Ministry of Justice and a state attorney as well as the Drafting Department. In the break-in of the Chief Directors office, a television set was stolen. A state attorney also had her office burgled, losing one laptop computer. In the last incident that Corruption Watch investigated, the Drafting Office lost a total of three laptop computers in two incidents. Together, five laptop computers, one printer and a television set are the items that the burglars have taken away so far in the series of break-ins. The unknown perpetrators usually do not tamper with the doors and windows during their operations. Termination of contract Corruption Watch sources also say that the private security company that was in-charge of the Ministry of Justice at the time, has been disengaged after two of its staff were picked up by the Ghana Police Service in connection with one of the incidents. The company, Thomas Security Company Limited (T.S.S.L.), which has its headquarters at the Awudome Estates, declined an interview on the matter. However, George Tuffour, Deputy Managing Director and son to the Managing Director Thomas Tuffour, called Corruption Watch to confirm that their guards were picked up by the police in connection with a theft case. He said the case didnt travel beyond the security guards giving their statements to the police. But he confirmed that the companys contract with the Ministry of Justice and Attorney-General was terminated some months ago as a result of the theft case. Ministrys response Meanwhile, since April 23, 2018, Corruption Watch has sought to speak with officials of the Ministry, including the Minister, Gloria Akuffo, to no avail. The Minister, through her assistants, informed the team last week that she cannot speak on the matter because of a tight calendar. The incidence of burglary at the A-Gs office has led to concerns about tampering with the integrity of the prosecutorial processes as well as the security and safety of the officers of the A-Gs department. Source: myjoyonline.com Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority. Featured Video The management of the Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital (KATH) in Kumasi, has awarded a contract for the procurement of two new oxygen plants with a capacity to produce all oxygen requirements of the facility and offer the surplus for sale to other health facilities. Dr Oheneba Owusu-Danso, the Chief Executive Officer (CEO), said the GH 5.4 million contract was approved upon deliberations by the Public Procurement Authority, the National Tender Review Committee and Management of the Hospital. The acquisition of the plants would save the hospital the current expenditure of GH12,000.00 daily on medical oxygen. Dr. Owusu-Danso who announced this at the 2018 mid-year performance review workshop of KATH said the plants were being procured from the internally generated funds of hospital. He said preparations were underway for three engineers from the technical services directorate to travel to USA for hands on training in the handling of the equipment prior to its shipment to Ghana. Dr Owusu-Danso, said the first phase of the Sickle Cell and Blood Centre which was being executed by the Sickle Cell Foundation of Ghana with a $ 4.5 million funding from the Ghana National Petroleum Corporation has begun. He said management of the facility was taking steps to promote discipline among staff, improve operational efficiencies and attract premium clients. Management would also work to complete the roll-out of the Hospitals Biometric Attendance Registration System under which staff members would have to automatically register their presence at work. The system when fully deployed, will among other things, be used for the validation of staff salaries, promotions, appointments and special recognition. The Chief Executive said the full automation of the hospitals operations was expected to be completed by the end of the year. Source: GNA Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority. Featured Video The ruling New Patriotic Party (NPP) has joined in the celebration of the 40th anniversary of the passing of the former Prime Minister of Ghana in the 2nd Republic, Dr. Kofi Abrefa Busia, reaffirming its commitment to his political values and ideals. As a political party, the NPP takes its root from the Progress Party which was co-founded by Dr. Busia and Chief Dombo. Speaking at the 40th anniversary celebration lecture on Tuesday at the Accra International Conference Centre, General-Secretary of the NPP, John Boadu, gave thanks to the likes of Dr. Busia who laid a rich tradition for the NPP as a political party. He stated: Ultimately, we are a formidable political party today of the Busias, describing Dr. Busia as a celebrated nationalist. He said the NPP is today the only political party in Ghana with rich tradition because of its link to Dr. Busia and others. The party is guarded by the principles of collectivism, the principles of the rule of law, the principles of capitalism which are values cherished by Dr. Busia. He stressed: We have a rich and enviable political tradition today because of the Busias. We are the pacesetters of rule of law and good governance today because of the Busias. We are the bastion of democracy in Africa today because of the Busias. We are able to win elections today because of the Busias. Ultimately, we are a formidable party today because of the Busias. It is thus much evident that the man whose legacies we are celebrating today is one of the finest founding fathers of our political tradition. He is the foremost political leader of our tradition whose stupendous leadership brought our tradition to power for the first time, he added. Legacies Touching on the legacies of Dr. Busia who was born on July 11, 1913, and left his loved ones, friends and political partners upon his death on August 28, 1978, Mr. Boadu said Dr. Busias unwavering commitment to serving country particularly ordinary members of the Ghanaian society is exceedingly remarkable and worth mentioning. This commitment, as most of you would recall, he said, found expression in his famous inaugural address at the Independence Square on October 1, 1969, as Ghanas Prime Minister in the Second Republic, which also had His Excellency Edward Akufo-Addo, the father of our current President as the nations President. The wellbeing of the ordinary Ghanaian, according to Mr. Boadu, was therefore at the heart of the Busia administration, which did so much to provide decent livelihood to the citizens of our country particularly the rural folks. Indeed, one of the greatest achievements of Dr. Busia is in the area of rural development, which was his priority. He was humble, hardworking, disciplined, visionary and very passionate about the welfare of the ordinary people, he said, adding in line with his commitment at raising the living standards of the rural dwellers, Dr. Busia established for the first time in our history, the Ministry of Social and Rural Development which oversaw the provision of good drinking water, electricity and health facilities for rural communities in the country. Source: Daily Guide Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority. Featured Video The founding Chief Executive Officer of Social Enterprise Development Foundation of West Africa (SEND West Africa), Siapha Kamara, has urged Ghanaians to exercise their responsibilities in order to keep the government on its toes. According to him, the government would fulfill its promises only when citizens demand for accountability as part of their responsibilities. Mr Kamara indicated that Ghanaians should exercise their responsibility of holding the government accountable, adding that when the government appoints a lot of ministers, which invariably places a burden on the nations purse, dont remain mute. Speaking at the 20th anniversary of SEND West Africa, on the theme 20 Years of Empowering Good Governance and Transforming Lives: A Ghana Development Success Story, he entreated Ghanaians to pay their taxes as it is one of their responsibilities. It is also when you pay your taxes that the government can roll out its Free SHS policies and healthcare, he noted. He added that Ghanaians should task the government to make sure its policies are in alignment with their interest. He noted that the public should insist that government officials who misapply public funds are held accountable. The multinational organisation was founded in Ghana in 1998, and country programmes in Liberia and Sierra Leone were established in 2004. SEND Ghana has mentored SEND Liberia and Sierra Leone in accountability, transparency, equity and participation practices over the years, and all three nationally recognised organisations have significantly improved the economic development and governance of the region. The non-governmental organisation is celebrating 20 years of its exceptional contributions to poverty reduction and the promotion of good governance practices. Source: The Finder Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority. Featured Video Our client is a very successful US biotech company listed on the stock exchange with over 25 years of experience in the development and marketing of innovative drugs in the field of chronic diseases. After the successful launch of the drug with unique selling proposition in the USA, among others, the Spanish market is now imminent. For this purpose, the S... KARUMA-The Uganda Electricity Generation Company Limited (UEGCL) has dismissed reports that three people died in an accident that occurred on Thursday when a truck that was transporting night shift construction workers rammed into a wall after its breaks failed and overturned inside the tunnel. Contrary to media reports, UEGCL spokesperson Simon Kayate has, in a statement issued Friday morning, clarified that there were no fatalities recorded. Several workers were injured. All the injured were immediately transferred to Lacor and Gulu independent hospitals for medical attention, Mr Kayate said. On the evening of August 30, 2018, a carrier truck transporting workers for the evening shift into the tunnel at Karuma hydropower plant failed to break ramming into the side wall and eventually overturned, he wrote, adding: We are verifying the identity of the injured with the available official records and traffic police are conducting investigations into the likely cause of the incident. The accident was regrettable and we feel terribly sorry about the loss of life and share the pain with the bereaved families. Everything is being done to support the injured currently in hospital, he said. The dam which has been under construction since December, 2013, is nearing completion. Its is expected to produce 600MW. The $1.7 billion project is funded by Exim Bank of China and the government of Uganda at 85 per cent and 15 per cent respectively. The dam is being constructed by Sinohydro, a Chinese firm. Related KAMPALA Unwanted Witness, a digital rights body has joined other civil society organizations to warn government and security forces on the increasing incidence of violence and intimidation to online users and digital content providers. The organization also calls for the fast-tracking of the hearing of petitions before the Constitutional Court challenging Ugandas cyber laws such as the Computer Misuse Act (2011) and several others saying that some of the acts are used by security agencies to stifle freedoms of online users. In a petition filed to the Constitutional Court, the NGO also challenges the constitutionality of different sections Computer Misuse Act (2011) including Section 25 which provides that Any person who willfully and repeatedly uses electronic communication to disturb or attempts to disturb the peace, quiet or right of privacy of any person with no purpose of legitimate communication whether or not a conversation ensues commits a misdemeanour and is liable on conviction to a fine not exceeding twenty-four currency points or imprisonment not exceeding one year or both. But Ms Dorothy Mukasa, the acting Chief Executive Officer, Unwanted Witness Uganda in a statement says the state is undermining internet freedom in the country through application of such repressive cyber laws that criminalise any dissenting opinion. According to Mukasa, security agencies are suppressing online voices under the guise of curbing hate messages. A number of online content editors have reported receiving threats over critical stories. Mukasa stated that her organization in 2017 alone documented about Ugandans who were arrested, kidnapped and interrogated or tortured by security forces for their online expression. Mr Stanley Ndawula, the editor of an online news site, The Investigator, was also recently arrested by operatives attached the Internal Security Organization (ISO) over a critical story on the state. Others journalists, academia, artists, activists and serving army officers among others and members of the public including Mukono Municipality MP Betty Nambooze have also been arrested and charged with offensive communication Such threats by security agencies are undemocratic, unconstitutional and violate internet freedoms as they are meant to instil fear among Internet users who have in the past weeks used the platform for a common cause, said Mukasa. She said that security agencies including police are known in the past for creating different cyber units used for cracking down on freedom of speech online. Also, Uganda Commissions Commission (UCC) recently ordered that all online data communication service providers, including online publishers, online news platforms, and online radio and telephone operators must to apply and obtain authorization from the Commission Ibrahim Bbosa, a consumer affairs manager at UCC said that such providers are to be granted authorisation and the fees applicable is Shs100,000 per year Related KAMWOKYA/KAMPALA Police and UPDF officers are currently deployed in Kisekka market and Kamwokya township amid sporadic outbreaks of violence over the government refusal to allow MPs Robert Kyagulanyi aka Bobi Wine and Francis Zaake travel abroad for specialised treatment. Kisekka market has in the recent past been the start of anti-government demonstrations while Kamwokya is where Bobi Wine grew up from and also owns a string of businesses. And on Thursday morning, several of Bobi Wines supporters, spurred on by reports that Bobi Wine has been blocked from travelling abroad for treatment following torture by security operatives, attempted to block roads and light fires. However, police immediately swung into action and blocked them. In Kisekka, the military is largely taking control of the security situation. Several traders have closed their shops and stood on the balcony of the buildings. Others were seen shouting People Power, our power slogans before the onlooking soldiers as they demanding that Bobi Wine is allowed to travel for treatment. Heavy military vehicles are currently patrolling the area. Bobi Wine and Zaake were on Wednesday blocked from travelling abroad for treatment by police who later drove the MPs to Kiruddu hospital. Zaakes passport was even confiscated by police who claimed he was trying to flee the country from treason charges he is yet to face in court. On his part, it is not clear why police blocked Bobi Wine from travelling abroad for specialised treatment given that he was on Monday granted bail by court and allowed to seek treatment at any hospital of his choice. After arresting the MPs last night, police wrote on their Facebook page that they were waiting for government advice on whether Bobi Wine had violated any law. More details to follow Related KAMPALA High Court judge Henrietta Wolayo has today ordered the Kampala Lord Mayor Elias Lukwago and Minister for Kampala Beti Kamya to file written submissions in the case in which the mayor accuses her of interfering with his executive by illegally passing-off as the political head of the city whereas she is not. The judge said that the minister should file her written Submissions by September 28, 2018, lord mayor September 30, 2018, and the rejoinder within a weeks time. I trust Counsels Chrysostom Katumba and Counsel Nathan Mpenje of Lukwago & Co. Advocates and Mr Mc Dusman Kabega will do the best job. The ruling will then be delivered on notice, the judge said. Lukwago dragged the minister to Court accusing her of interfering with the executive powers of his office. He claims his mandate to serve as the duly elected mayor of the city has been usurped by Kamya who even took a decision on January 23rd 2018 to suspend council meetings where deliberations and decisions on how to govern the city are made. Lukwago wants orders quashing Kamyas decision regarding the legality of Council meetings and other decisions such as subjecting all his out of the country travels as the Lord Mayor to a ministerial permit. Lukwago claims such decisions are an infringement and abuse of his rights and freedoms. Related KAMPALA The Minister of Tourism, Ephraim Katuntu has warned the media against running what he called alarming reports on violence in Uganda, saying such reports are hurting the tourism sector. Katuntu made the remarks today at the Press Briefing held at Uganda Media Centre where he was briefing the nations of activities to mark the World Tourism Day. Kamuntu pointed the recent violent scenes that marred the country following the Arua Municipality by-elections that resulted into clashes between security forces and civilians that saw 33suspects arrested and charged with treason, while five Ugandans lost their lives following the fiasco. He cautioned journalists on the way they present the violence, saying some alarmist reports discourage tourists from coming to Uganda especially when their respective Governments issues travel advisories. The way you report the security situation in the country has ramifications. Those who do alarming reporting when the security doesnt warrant it, I want you to see how it affects the people because tourism is sensitive to security, the moment you have unwarranted demonstrations, uncalled for confrontations, potential tourists cancel their bookings, we get travel advisories from embassies to their nationals at home to be careful about travelling to Uganda, Kamuntu argued. He added: If you report and these advisories are sent, do you think the consequences of that action of your reporting? In 2017, Uganda earned USD1.4Billion which represents USD100M increase from 2016 in foreign income and the country is expected to generate more from the sector if the relevant investments are made to spur its growth, with a robust marketing strategy being looked at as a critical move to register the desired growth. The World Tourism Day is held globally every September 27 and activities in Uganda will run from 6th-28th at Source of the Nile in Jinja. The global theme for this years celebration is; Tourism and Digital Transformation and the theme has been chosen to help raise awareness on how digitally transformed sector can improve entrepreneurship, inclusion and local community empowerment. The players in the sector argue that the theme will give visibility to innovative ideas capable of revolutionalising the way we travel and enjoy tourism. Despite fears by Kamuntu that the violent scenes are hurting the sector, the experts in the field rebuffed the allegations with John Ssempebwa, Deputy Executive Director, Uganda Tourism Board noting that the outlook for the sector remains positive despite the political chaos as tourists continue trickling in. Ssempebwa explained: Irrespective of what is happening, our heads are up the numbers are going up we have already received an equal number of tourists from the UK, Germany, US, equal to what we got last year, this is peak time, go check the parks are full, there hasnt been any significant impact. Related Officers with the Meriden (CT) Police Department were called to investigate a reported suspicious package not far from Israel Putnam Elementary School in Meriden Thursday morning. They discovered what they called a "pressure cooker type device" and initiated a "shelter-in-place" until the bomb squad could detonate the device. Police said they responded just before 0800 hours and the State Police Bomb Squad conducted a controlled detonation on the package just before 1030 hours. The shelter in place orderwhich was issued not only for the school but for the surrounding neighborhoodwas lifted around 1100 hours. Meriden Mayor Kevin Scarpati commended the school resource officer, who was the first at the scene and was the individual who initiated the school's safety protocols, according to WVIT-TV. English Latvian In comparison to the previous financial year first 6 month, Baltic RE Group Concern in first 6 month period of financial year 2018 has increased its turnover for 16.8% Groups operations during the reporting period were focused on the expansion of courses of action, improvement of work organization, which provides stable and consistent operations across all the Groups business units and the necessary financial support to them. The restrictions imposed on AS ABLV Bank by the Financial and Capital Market Commission and AS ABLV Bank notice on self-liquidation in February 2018 did not did not cause any negative economic / financial effects for AS Baltic RE Group and its subsidiaries, nor did it cause operational difficulties. The Groups revenue for the six months ended 30 June 2018 is EUR 2 699 685, which increased by 16.8% comparing with the six months ended 30 June 2017. The Group ended the reporting period with a profit of EUR 228 498 respectively The analysis of the Groups condensed interim consolidated financial statements shows, that condensed interim consolidated statement of financial position total is EUR 61 891 197. About AS Baltic RE Group AS Baltic RE Group business lines are purchase and sale of real estate, its lease and management. The holding is the largest lessor of all-purpose high quality commercial areas with state-of-the-art facilities in Old Riga. AS Baltic RE Group is investing in the Baltics with a long-term view, highly specific vision and a non-speculative approach for the creation of sustainable value. For more information, please visit - http://www.balticregroup.com Dina Abaja Member of the Board, authorized person Phone: +371 27832796 E-mail:dina.abaja@balticregroup.com ENG_BRE_IFRS_6M_2018 Attachment CAMPBELL, CALIF, Aug. 31, 2018 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Today, Mojio the leading technology platform and SaaS provider for connected cars announced that it has partnered with MetroPCS to power the prepaid brands comprehensive connected car solution, MetroSMART Ride. As part of the partnership, Mojio will deliver a suite of telco-grade IoT solutions to MetroPCS, including the companys leading cloud platform service and mobile apps for connected cars. This is Mojios eighth deployment of an operator-branded IoT service, representing more than 750,000 connected cars in five countries across North America and Europe. At Mojio, we understand that enabling connected experiences for the global driving community means so much more than delivering great technology, said Kenny Hawk, CEO at Mojio. Its all about putting customers first and taking a hands-on approach to customer success. For us, that means being a best-in-class partner to MetroPCS while also surpassing the expectations of MetroSMART Ride subscribers that will use our technology every day. As the go-to connected car platform for mobile network operators, Mojios experienced team has developed proven solutions that unlock immediate revenue from IoT services, facilitate valuable net-adds to the network and help in reducing customer churn. As part of its value-added offerings, Mojio partners with operators to define, design and deploy go-to-market strategies that enhance all aspects of the customer journey, while also delivering specialized services across product management, marketing, merchandising, sales training and customer care. MetroSMART Ride is available at MetroPCS retail locations starting on Aug. 31, 2018. More information can be found at www.metropcs.com/metrosmartride. For more information on Mojio, the leading platform for connected cars, please visit www.moj.io and follow the company on LinkedIn and Twitter. About Mojio Open, scalable and hardware agnostic, Mojio is the cloud platform of choice for the deployment of secure connected car apps and services. Mojios platform delivers a smarter, safer and more convenient car ownership experience to subscribers of major wireless carriers, including Deutsche Telekom, MetroPCS, T-Mobile US, and TELUS. With real-world data gathered from more than 7 billion miles of driving, Mojio provides a big data analytics framework that uses machine learning to generate actionable insights and unlock new revenue streams for companies throughout the automotive value chain. Founded in 2012, Mojio has growing teams in Vancouver, Silicon Valley and Sofia, and some of the worlds biggest brands as customers, partners and strategic investors. Mojio is a career-accelerator for driven tech professionals looking to shape the future of mobility. To learn more about joining our team please visit Mojios careers page. Attachments Danish English Company Announcement 31 August 2018 Announcement No. 10 NKT confirms order for Triton Knoll offshore wind farm project As informed in Company Announcement no. 21 of 25 September 2017, NKT had signed a Preferred Supplier Agreement (PSA) for delivery and installation of export and array cable systems to the prospective offshore wind farm project Triton Knoll. The PSA was signed in a consortium with Boskalis Subsea Cables and Flexibles (previously VBMS). Innogy, the project owner, has now made the final investment decision for the Triton Knoll offshore wind farm, and the PSA is converted into a firm order for NKT. NKT President and CEO Michael Hedegaard Lyng says: - With this firm order, I look forward to further building our co-operation with the project owner of Triton Knoll, and also to being a substantial and reliable partner in the green transformation of the UK and European power supply. We firmly believe that offshore wind as well as the interconnectors markets will see further growth in the coming years to support the ambitious European renewable energy targets. NKT is well positioned to take part in it with our technological expertise and high-end solutions. As previously announced, the order represents a contract value for NKT of approx. EUR 115m (approx. DKK 857m) in market prices, equivalent to approx. EUR 96m (approx. DKK 715m) in standard metal prices. The cables will be delivered in Q4 2019 and Q2 2020, respectively. Triton Knoll offshore wind farm is located in the southern North Sea, off the UK east coast, and is expected to be one of the most cost effective and low cost generating wind farm projects in the UK. When commissioned, Triton Knoll will provide electricity for more than 800,000 households per annum. The award of Triton Knoll does not change the 2018 financial outlook for NKT. Contact Investor Relations: Michael Nass Nielsen, Head of Investor Relations, tel: +45 2494 1654 Media Relations: Helle Gudiksen, Head of Group Communications, tel: +45 2349 9098 Attachment English French OTTAWA, Aug. 31, 2018 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- This Labour Day, Canadas unions are calling on the federal government to get it right on pharmacare by creating a single-payer, universal prescription drug program for Canada. Labour Day offers Canadians an important opportunity to reflect on the legacy of unions, to take stock of our progress and to commit ourselves to working together for a fairer future. Canadas unions work to raise the standards for every worker, from higher wages and pensions, to better safety standards. This year, unions are working to improve the health of everyone in Canada by campaigning for universal pharmacare. Since launching a national campaign on pharmacare last year, the Canadian Labour Congress has seen significant progress, including the creation of the Advisory Council on the Implementation of National Pharmacare by the federal government last spring. Weve gained incredible momentum on pharmacare, said Hassan Yussuff, CLC President. Weve been working closely with health coalitions, nurses unions, business groups, and a variety of medical professionals to start this overdue conversation in cities and towns right across the country. What weve heard time and again from Canadians is that pharmacare is the unfinished business of health care and its about time we get this done. Yussuff said that proposals by the insurance industry and Big Pharma wont save Canadians, businesses or government money, but they will help increase those companies already high profits. More than 100,000 people across Canada have taken action to support universal pharmacare, and those numbers are growing daily, said Yussuff. Weve said all along that patchwork coverage that varies from one province to another isnt working for people in Canada, and a fill-in-the-gaps approach to pharmacare just isnt good enough. The Advisory Council has launched both online and public consultations on pharmacare, and Canadians should take the opportunity to send their feedback to the government. Studies have consistently shown a majority of Canadians are struggling to afford to pay for their prescription medications, or worry about being able to afford it in the future. Weve made great strides towards universal pharmacare in Canada. The government is listening, so now is our chance to get it right, said Yussuff. The right way forward the only way that pharmacare will really work in Canada is with a single-payer, universal program that covers everyone with a health card and delivers savings through bulk-buying. National pharmacare is both sound economic and social policy, that will have a positive impact on our communities, Yussuff added. For more information on the campaign visit aplanforeveryone.ca . To arrange an interview, please contact: Toronto, Aug. 31, 2018 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- "The Ontario government has announced that universities could face funding cuts if they do not comply with newly introduced requirements for campus free speech policies. OCUFA does not believe this government intervention is necessary and is deeply concerned with its implications for the provinces universities, faculty, staff, and students. Threatening to withhold funding from postsecondary institutions will only serve to undermine the quality of education at our universities and unfairly penalize students. In fact, this directive could be counterproductive and actually chill free speech on campus. Members of the university community may be discouraged from speaking up for fear of being disciplined. Ontarios university faculty strongly support a culture of free, vibrant, and diverse speech on our campuses. The pursuit of knowledge is at the core of the university mission and, by its very nature, often leads to enthusiastic discussion and sometimes heated debate. This is why faculty have academic freedom provisions in our collective agreements that provide strong speech protections and why universities already have policies that attempt to foster free speech on campus while maintaining a safe and secure educational environment. The government should have invested more time working with university administrators, faculty, staff, and students to understand the potential consequences of this directive. Over the coming months, it will be vitally important that members of the university community have opportunities to exercise their speech rights through broad and comprehensive campus consultation about these policies, their implementation, and their likely impact on campus speech and university funding." Gyllian Phillips, President, Ontario Confederation of University Faculty Associations Founded in 1964, OCUFA represents 17,000 faculty and academic librarians in 29 faculty associations across Ontario. For more information, please visit www.ocufa.on.ca. RICHMOND HILL, Ontario, Aug. 31, 2018 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Laipac Technology Inc., a Richmond Hill, Ontario-based IoT technology development and design company, announced their new innovative product, the S911 Enforcer, an IoT Smart Bracelet for Electronic Monitoring of Law Enforcement applications. The S911 Enforcer is a wearable Law Enforcement Bracelet used for house arrest and restraining order applications, constructed with Laipacs award-winning GPS technologies. The S911 Enforcer uses a powerful Cortex processor with high sensitivity GNSS (GPS & GLONASS) receiver. This innovated security wearable device is equipped with programable geofences which instantly notifies the supervisor with alerts when the holder of the S911 Enforcer enters or exits a geofence. The S911 Enforcer is also equipped with a dedicated call button that can directly make two-way calls between the device holder and the designated call recipient. It has a loud-volume sound speaker and a sensitive microphone to ensure that calls and warning messages are heard. For installation on a user, the S911 Enforcer has a security stainless-steel lock. Any tampering, unauthorized opening of the lock, or cutting of the wrist band will instantaneously trigger the tamper alert on Laipacs IoT platform, LocationNow.com. The S911 Enforcer contains the most advanced technology for law enforcement monitoring applications compared to the traditional ankle bracelet. It has a ruggedized case material for maximum strength, durability, and is rated at IP68 for waterproof. We are very excited to launch our new S911 Enforcer to help to secure the electronic monitoring for law enforcement agencies. We hope our technologies can help to reduce the problems of overcrowded prisons, said Diego Lai, Co-Founder and CEO of Laipac Technology Inc. S911 Enforcer will be ready for sale in September 2018. S911 Enforcer can also pair with RF beacon for in-door detection. It meets and surpasses the requirements of law enforcement agencies for applications of parole monitoring, house arrest, restraining orders and zones exclusion. There is also an additional application for the S911 Enforcer to be used in Alzheimer patient monitoring. About Laipac Technology Inc. Laipac Technology Inc. is a leading company in the development of Internet of Things (IoT) products and solutions, also providing excellent IoT platforms on LocationNow.com. Laipac Technology Inc. was founded in 1999 by two distinguished Canadian entrepreneurs, Maria C. Pacini and Diego Lai, who continuously strive for product improvements and new ideas with the purpose of bringing the best-innovated products to the market. Laipac Technology Inc. is currently exporting products and solutions to over 100 countries and has received numerous awards and nominations that recognize the excellent business achievements and visions for the future. For more information, or to sign up on their email list, visit: http://www.laipac.com/ . Find Laipac Technology on Twitter , Instagram , and Facebook . Contact: Diego Lai Laipac Technology Inc. diego.lai@laipac.com 20 Mural Street, Unit 5 Richmond Hill, Ontario L4B 1K3, Canada A photo accompanying this announcement is available at http://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/c47b3379-13f0-4e2e-a971-7b7d7256a980 Hamilton, Bermuda (August 31, 2018) Archer Limited (OSE: Archer) has entered into a definitive agreement to sell AWC Frac Valves ("AWC") to a US based private equity fund for a consideration of USD 30 million on a debt- and cash-free basis. Archer can in addition receive an earn-out of up to USD 5 million based on full year 2018 results. The final purchase price will be subject to certain post-closing adjustments. AWC, headquartered in Conroe, Texas, is a leading manufacturer and service provider of premium frac valves. The company has over the last two years managed an impressive turn-around and has increased revenue by more than 170% relative to 2016. In the last twelve months, AWC has contributed USD 32.0 million in revenue and USD 3.6 million in EBITDA to Archer. CEO John Lechner comments: "We are pleased to announce the divestment of AWC Frac Valves as part of our promise to focus the company service portfolio and de-leverage the company. This transaction follows the IPO of QES on the New York Stock Exchange earlier in the year. AWC has benefitted from the improved onshore US activity and we are pleased to be selling to a US based private equity investor committed to growing the business." The transaction will close by end of day US Central Standard Time today, Friday 31st August. The transaction will generate an estimated accounting gain of USD 10 million to Archer, and the net proceeds of approximately USD 29 million will primarily be used for debt prepayments. For more information, please contact: Anders Engelsen, VP Corporate Business Development Phone: +47 932 07 901 Dag Skindlo, CFO Mobile: +47 982 26 624 This information is subject to the disclosure requirements pursuant to section 5-12 of the Norwegian Securities Trading Act. TORONTO, Aug. 31, 2018 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- MacDonald Mines Exploration Ltd. (TSX-V: BMK) (MacDonald Mines or the Company), further to its press release dated December 23, 2015, has agreed to settle additional of its flow-through mining expenditure obligations (the Debt) relating to the obligation to indemnify certain purchasers (the Indemnities) in respect of tax and penalties payable in connection with the reassessment of such purchasers tax returns, with the issuance of Class A common shares of the Company (the Common Shares). The Company and certain subscribers entered into debt settlement agreements, which provide that the aggregate amount of the Debt owed to such subscribers shall be $30,894.13, and will be settled by the issuance of 617,883 Common Shares at a deemed price of $0.05 per Common Share (the Shares for Debt Transaction). The issuance of the Common Shares is subject to the receipt of all applicable regulatory approvals, including the TSX Venture Exchange. The Common Shares to be issued pursuant to the Shares for Debt Transaction will be subject to a four-month hold period. The Company may settle similar debt obligations relating to the Indemnities through the issuance of securities, although there can be no assurances that the Company will be able to reach agreement with any other indemnified parties in this regard. About MacDonald Mines Exploration Ltd. MacDonald Mines Exploration Ltd. is a mineral exploration company headquartered in Toronto, Ontario focused on gold exploration in Canada. The Company has built a portfolio of safe-jurisdiction, infrastructure-rich projects that demonstrate the greatest market potential for return. The Companys common shares trade on the TSX Venture Exchange under the symbol BMK. To learn more about MacDonald Mines, please visit www.macdonaldmines.com For more information, please contact: Quentin Yarie, President & CEO, (416) 364-4986, qyarie@macdonaldmines.com Or Mia Boiridy, Investor Relations, (416) 364-4986, mboiridy@macdonaldmines.com Cautionary Statement: Neither TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release. No stock exchange, securities commission or other regulatory authority has approved or disapproved the information contained herein. The foregoing information may contain forward-looking statements relating to the future performance of the Company. Forward-looking statements, specifically those concerning future performance, are subject to certain risks and uncertainties, and actual results may differ materially from the Companys plans and expectations. These plans, expectations, risks and uncertainties are detailed herein and from time to time in the filings made by the Company with the TSX Venture Exchange and securities regulators. MacDonald Mines does not assume any obligation to update or revise its forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. PHILADELPHIA, Aug. 31, 2018 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- For more than 55 years, Carpenters Benefit Funds of Philadelphia has been providing health and other benefits to eligible members of the Keystone Mountain Lakes Regional Council of Carpenters of the United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America, which represents carpenters employed primarily in southeastern Pennsylvania. Carpenters Benefit Funds of Philadelphia is committed to maintaining the privacy and security of participant information. Carpenters Benefit Funds of Philadelphia said today that it has notified certain participants about a security incident involving a phishing scheme, which may have affected a limited number of Carpenters Benefit Funds of Philadelphia employees email boxes between April 23, 2018 and May 3, 2018. Upon learning of the situation, Carpenters Benefit Funds of Philadelphia promptly launched an investigation and engaged external cybersecurity professionals. After devoting considerable time and resources to determine what exact information was contained in the affected employees email boxes, Carpenters Benefit Funds of Philadelphia discovered on July 17, 2018 that the email boxes contained certain participants information, including full names, addresses, health insurance information, bank account information, medical treatment information, drivers license numbers and/or Social Security numbers. This incident did not affect all fund participants. Carpenters Benefit Funds of Philadelphia is not aware of any reports of identity fraud or improper use of information as a direct result of this incident. Carpenters Benefit Funds of Philadelphia has mailed letters today to participants whose sensitive personal and health information was contained in the affected email inboxes. The participants whose Social Security numbers were impacted may enroll in a credit monitoring and identity theft restoration service, which is being offered at no cost. Participants have also been provided with best practices to protect their information, including steps to obtain a free credit report, placing a fraud alert and/or placing a security freeze on their credit files. Participants have been reminded to remain vigilant in reviewing financial account statements on a regular basis for any fraudulent activity. It is also recommended that affected participants review the statements that they receive from their health insurance providers and follow up on any items not recognized. Carpenters Benefit Funds of Philadelphia has taken steps to minimize the risk of a similar incident in the future, including implementation of additional employee training and security measures. For further questions or additional information regarding this incident, Carpenters Benefit Funds of Philadelphia participants may call a dedicated toll-free response line that has been set up at (877) 588-5717. The response line is available Monday through Friday, 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. Eastern Time. NOT FOR DISTRIBUTION TO UNITED STATES NEWSWIRE SERVICES OR FOR DISSEMINATION IN THE UNITED STATES TORONTO, Aug. 31, 2018 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Mega Uranium Ltd. (MGA: TSX) is pleased to announce the closing today of its previously announced non-brokered private placement (the Financing), pursuant to which the company raised aggregate gross proceeds of $1,500,000 from the issuance and sale of 13,636,364 units, at a price of $0.11 per unit. Each unit was comprised of one common share and one common share purchase warrant of Mega. Each warrant entitles the holder to purchase one common share of the company, at a price of $0.15 per share, until expiry on August 31, 2020. Officers and directors of Mega purchased an aggregate of 3,290,000 units under the Financing, representing approximately 24% of the total number of units sold today. Mega paid aggregate finders fees to third parties who assisted the company in the Financing in the form of $50,160 in cash and 456,000 common share purchase warrants. The warrants have the same terms as the warrants forming part of the units sold in the Financing. The net proceeds of the Financing will be used for working capital purposes. A material change report in respect of the Financing, including as to the definitive participation of insiders, will not be filed on SEDAR less than 21 days prior to closing because only 2 weeks have passed between the announcement and closing of the transaction. ABOUT MEGA URANIUM LTD. Mega Uranium Ltd. is a Toronto-based mineral resources company with a focus on uranium properties in Australia and Canada and a portfolio of equity investments in uranium-focused public and private companies. Further information on Mega can be found on the companys website at www.megauranium.com . For further information please contact: Mega Uranium Ltd. Richard Patricio Chief Executive Officer and President T: (416) 643-7630 info@megauranium.com www.megauranium.com CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS This press release contains forward-looking information based on current expectations in connection with the Financing, including the use of proceeds and events which are proposed to occur on closing. Forward-looking information is often, but not always, identified by the use of the words contemplate, estimate, expect and anticipate and statements that an event or result may, will, should, could or might occur and any similar expressions or negative variations thereof. In providing forward-looking information in this press release, we have made numerous assumptions regarding the Financing, which we believe to be reasonable, including assumptions relating to the expected use of proceeds. Forward-looking information entails various risks and uncertainties however that could cause actual results to differ materially from those reflected in the forward-looking information. Specific risks that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated or disclosed in this press release include, but are not limited to: (i) the amount of costs, fees and other expenses incurred in connection with the Financing; and (ii) the risk that the anticipated effects of the Financing may not result in the outcomes expected by us. In addition, general risks relating to capital markets, economic conditions, regulatory changes, as well as the operations of our business may also cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated or disclosed in this press release. Forward-looking information are not guarantees of future performance, and managements assumptions upon which such forward-looking information are based may prove to be incorrect. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that actual events or results will be consistent with the forward-looking information disclosed herein. In light of the significant uncertainties inherent in forward-looking information, any such forward-looking information should not be regarded as representations by us that our objectives or plans relating to the Financing or otherwise will be achieved. Investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking information contained herein and that such forward-looking information are provided solely for the purpose of providing information about our current expectations and plans relating to the future. Readers are cautioned that such information may not be appropriate for other purposes. In addition, forward-looking information relates to the date on which they are made. We disclaim any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking information contained in this press release, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except to the extent required by law. HOUSTON, Aug. 31, 2018 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- via NetworkWire Hunter Oil Corp. (OTCQX: HOILF; TSX-V: HOC) (the "Company) is pleased to announce that it has closed the sale of substantially all of its oil and gas operations (the Assets) to Pacific Energy Development Corp. (the Purchaser), a Nevada corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of PEDEVCO Corp. (NYSE American: PED), an arms length, California-based oil and gas company (the Transaction), previously announced on August 1, 2018. The aggregate purchase price paid for the Assets was USD $21,315,636 (the Purchase Price), being approximately CAD $27,710,327. In addition, the Purchaser assumed all of the long-term liabilities being the asset retirement obligations associated with the oil and gas leases. After securing managerial control of Hunter in Q1 of 2015, I assembled a team of nimble and efficient industry professionals to develop the portfolio of highly distressed assets into a turn-key, horizontal San Andres targeted drilling opportunity. This transaction monetizes our efforts of the past three years, and I am especially pleased to have generated a significant return for the shareholders who supported us throughout, said Andrew Hromyk, Executive Chairman. The Company expects to distribute its available cash (less USD $2,500,000 for working capital) to its shareholders as a return of capital distribution (the Distribution). The Company plans to announce the record date and mechanics for the Distribution as soon as possible. All figures herein assume a USD/CAD exchange rate of 1.30. Following completion of the Distribution the Company plans to seek to locate, evaluate and where advisable negotiate to acquire interests in additional oil and gas properties. There is no guarantee that the Company will be able to identify suitable oil and gas prospects, or that the Company will be able to negotiate acceptable terms for any prospects that it identifies. The TSXV may transfer the Company to the NEX, a separate board of the TSXV, if the Company fails to meet the ongoing minimum listing requirements of the TSXV. ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS Andrew Hromyk Executive Chairman (604) 689-3355 NEITHER TSX VENTURE EXCHANGE NOR ITS REGULATION SERVICES PROVIDER (AS THAT TERM IS DEFINED IN POLICIES OF THE TSX VENTURE EXCHANGE) ACCEPTS RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE ADEQUACY OR ACCURACY OF THIS RELEASE Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information Certain information provided in this press release constitutes forward-looking statements and information within the meaning of applicable securities laws. Specifically, and without limitation, this press release contains forward-looking statements and information relating to the timing of Distribution and the Companys future plans. Forwardlooking information typically contains statements with words such as anticipate, believe, forecast, expect, plan, intend, estimate, propose, project, or similar words suggesting future outcomes. The Company cautions readers and prospective investors in the Companys securities not to place undue reliance on forwardlooking information as, by its nature, it is based on current expectations regarding future events that involve a number of assumptions, inherent risks and uncertainties, which could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated by the Company. In respect of the forward-looking statements and information set out in this new release, the Company has provided such in reliance on certain assumptions that it believes are reasonable at this time, including assumptions as to the process and timing for the Distribution and the number of Shares outstanding at the time of the Distribution, as well as assumptions associated with the due bills process generally. There are many risk factors associated with the timing of the Distribution payable to Shareholders. The Exchange may also transfer the Company to the NEX. A number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated by the Company, including but not limited to additional regulatory or legal approvals required for the Distribution, the due bills process of the Exchange, the estimated future expenses of the Company, regulation of the Companys business, state of the public markets, and global economic conditions, among other things. In addition, while the plans to locate, evaluate and where advisable negotiate to acquire interests in additional oil and gas properties, there are no guarantees that the Company will be able to identify suitable oil and gas prospects, or that the Company will be able to negotiate acceptable terms for any prospects that it identifies. The Company cautions readers that this list of factors is not exhaustive and that should certain risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying estimates or assumptions prove incorrect, actual events, performance and results may vary significantly from those expected. There can be no assurance that the actual results, performance, events or activities anticipated by the Company will be realized or, even if substantially realized, that they will have the expected consequences to, or effects on, the Company. Readers are urged to consider these factors carefully in evaluating forward-looking information and forward-looking statements and are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking information or forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements and forward-looking information are made as of the date hereof, and the Company disclaims any obligation to update any such factors or to publicly announce the result of any revisions to any of the forward-looking statements and forward-looking information contained herein to reflect future results, events or developments. You should also carefully consider the matters discussed under Risk Factors in the Companys managements discussion and analysis filed on SEDAR at www.sedar.com . TORONTO, Aug. 31, 2018 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Crystal Peak Minerals Inc. (Crystal Peak or the Company) (TSXV: CPM, OTCQX: CPMMF) is pleased to announce that, further to the original cooperative development agreement dated July 15, 2011 between the Companys wholly-owned subsidiary, Peak Minerals Inc. and LUMA Minerals LLC (LUMA), as amended, and as further amended by an option agreement dated August 20, 2018 (together, the LUMA Agreement), LUMA has granted to the Company an exclusive option (Option) to purchase all of its Bureau of Land Management (BLM) potash leases comprising 22,009.97 acres of leased lands located in Millard County, Utah owned by LUMA (Leases) for US$1.00 for each of the 11 Leases. In return for the Option, the Company has paid to LUMA an aggregated of US$2,000,000, composed of US$1,000,000 in cash and 4,283,882 common shares in the capital of the Company. Pursuant to the Option, Crystal Peak has a period of two years from the date the BLM issues a notice to proceed to exercise the Option. LUMA will be entitled to a 1.25% overriding royalty on all production from the Leases. In addition, further to the Companys news release dated July 20, 2018 regarding the Convertible Loan Agreement (the Loan Agreement) with EMR Capital Investment (No. 5B) Pte. Ltd., the Company announces that it expects to be in a position to draw down the second tranche of the financing, in the amount of US$5,000,000, in early October as further work on the Sevier Lake Project advances. About LUMA In 2011, LUMA was the winning bidder of the 11 Leases at a competitive lease auction held by the BLM. Crystal Peak and LUMA subsequently executed the LUMA Agreement, pursuant to which LUMA agreed to grant Crystal Peak the sole and exclusive right and option to acquire its record title and operating rights in and to the Leases under certain terms and conditions. The Leases were also committed to a unit agreement to be entered into by and among the Company and LUMA for the development and operation of the Leases together with certain federal potash leases owned by Crystal Peak and the State of Utah potassium leases owned by a third party in a federal unit, with the Company as the unit operator. About Crystal Peak Minerals Inc. Crystal Peak is focused on the production of premium specialty fertilizers. The Company controls, directly or through agreement, mineral leases on more than 124,000 acres on its Sevier Playa property in Millard County, Utah. With a brine mineral resource known to contain potassium, magnesium, sulfate, bromine, and other beneficial minerals, Crystal Peak is targeting the production of specialty fertilizers and associated products through the use of brine extraction and a cost-effective solar evaporation process. Sulfate of potash (SOP) and other specialty fertilizers are used in the production of high value, chloride-sensitive crops such as fruits, vegetables, and tree nuts. For further information, please contact: Woods Silleroy Corporate Secretary (801) 485-0223 woods@crystalpeakminerals.com Neither the TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release. Forward-Looking Information This news release contains forward-looking information within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities legislation. Forward-looking information includes, but is not limited to, the targeting of the development and production of specialty fertilizers and associated minerals, including SOP, lithium, and magnesium compounds through the use of a cost-effective solar evaporation process; the exercise of the Option; the acquisition, development, and operation of the Leases; the exercise of the second tranche pursuant to the Loan Agreement; and Crystal Peaks future business. Generally, forward-looking information can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as plans, is expected, expects or does not expect, budget, scheduled, estimates, forecasts, intends, anticipates or does not anticipate, believes, or variations of such words and phrases; or terms that state that certain actions, events, or results may, could, would, might, or will be taken, could occur, or be achieved. Forward-looking information is based on the opinions and estimates of management at the date the information is made, and is based on, a number of assumptions and is subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual results, level of activity, performance or achievements of Crystal Peak to be materially different from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking information. Although Crystal Peak has attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in forward-looking information, there may be other factors that cause results not to be as anticipated, estimated, or intended. There can be no assurance that such information will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such information. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking information. Crystal Peak does not undertake to update any forward-looking information, except in accordance with applicable securities laws. Washington, DC, Aug. 31, 2018 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- It is important that the U.S., Mexico, and Canada continue to work toward a modernized North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). For the U.S. auto industry, there is no NAFTA without Canada. Auto rules included in the understanding reached between the United States and Mexico are predicated on Canadas participation. Without it, automakers ability to meet the various requirements and content thresholds will be severely constrained. Even so, the new auto trade rules will pose serious challenges for U.S. automakers, leaving unclear whether these new rules will increase the future competitiveness of the industry or support continued expansion of American-made vehicle exports. Moreover, taxing American consumers through punitive tariffs like those contemplated by the ongoing 232 investigation on imported autos and auto parts further risks American jobs, vehicle affordability, declining investments, and reduced innovation. ### Here For America tells the story of international automakers and dealers, their ever-growing impact on the U.S. economy, and the benefits they provide to local communities. The contributions of international automakers and dealers are integral to the success of today's U.S. auto industry, the most vibrant and competitive auto market in the world. Here for America is an initiative of the Association of Global Automakers to increase public education about the importance of international automakers to American job creation, economic growth, technological innovation and strong communities. Visit www.hereforamerica.com and follow Here For America on Twitter and Facebook. English French MONTREAL, Aug. 31, 2018 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- This press release is being disseminated by Knight Therapeutics Inc. ("Knight") (TSX:GUD), a specialty pharmaceutical company, as required by National Instrument 62-103 - The Early Warning System and Related Take Over Bid and Insider Reporting Issues regarding the disposition of securities of Pediapharm Inc. ("Pediapharm"). Since July 4, 2018, Knight disposed of an aggregate of 93,500 shares of Pediapharm ("Shares") on the TSX Venture Exchange at an average price of $0.46 per share for total gross proceeds of $43,130. Knights early warning report of January 13, 2017 indicated ownership of 11,964,420 common shares of Pediapharm and 757,500 warrants ("Warrants"), convertible into 757,500 common shares of Pediapharm, representing 17.3% of the issued and outstanding common shares of Pediapharm, assuming the exercise of the Warrants held by Knight only. On July 4, 2017, Pediapharm announced it closed a non-brokered private placement and issued 14,705,883 common shares. Immediately after the disposition of the Shares, Knight held 11,193,920 common shares of Pediapharm and the Warrants, representing 13.6% of the issued and outstanding common shares of Pediapharm, assuming the exercise of the Warrants held by Knight only. Knight may in the future purchase or sell shares of Pediapharm or otherwise trade in securities of or engage in other transactions with respect to Pediapharm depending on a number of factors, including but not limited to, Pediapharm's financial position, the price levels of the common shares of Pediapharm, conditions in the securities markets and general economic and industry conditions, Pediapharm's business or financial condition, and other factors and conditions Knight deems appropriate. About Knight Therapeutics Inc. Knight Therapeutics Inc., headquartered in Montreal, Canada, is a specialty pharmaceutical company focused on acquiring or in-licensing innovative pharmaceutical products for the Canadian and select international markets. Knight Therapeutics Inc.'s shares trade on TSX under the symbol GUD. For more information about Knight Therapeutics Inc., please visit the company's web site at www.gudknight.com or www.sedar.com. Forward-Looking Statement This document contains forward-looking statements for Knight Therapeutics Inc. and its subsidiaries. These forward-looking statements, by their nature, necessarily involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements. Knight Therapeutics Inc. considers the assumptions on which these forward-looking statements are based to be reasonable at the time they were prepared, but cautions the reader that these assumptions regarding future events, many of which are beyond the control of Knight Therapeutics Inc. and its subsidiaries, may ultimately prove to be incorrect. Factors and risks, which could cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations are discussed in Knight Therapeutics Inc.'s Annual Report and in Knight Therapeutics Inc.'s Annual Information Form for the year ended December 31, 2017. Knight Therapeutics Inc. disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information or future events, except as required by law. CONTACT INFORMATION: Knight Therapeutics Inc. Samira Sakhia President & Chief Financial Officer T: 514-678-8930 F: 514-481-4116 info@gudknight.com www.gudknight.com Toronto, ON, Aug. 31, 2018 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- On the first day back to class for Ontario public elementary schools, ETFO will hold a media conference to outline its next steps regarding the governments repeal of the 2015 Health and Physical Education Curriculum. Never in my history with the Ontario education system have I witnessed a government act to rollback education advancements, said Sam Hammond, Elementary Teachers Federation of Ontario President. For the media conference the Federation President will be joined by legal counsel Howard Goldblatt from Goldblatt Partners LLP; Goldblatt is a leading member of the labour law bar who represents trade unions in all labour and employment law matters. The announcement will also address ETFOs concerns with the snitch line and website that the government has set up to anonymously report any concerns regarding teachers and the curriculum. WHAT: ETFO media conference to announce its next steps to defend inclusive and modern sex education in Ontario WHEN: Tuesday September 4, at 10:30 a.m. WHERE: Elementary Teachers Federation of Ontario provincial office 136 Isabella Street, Toronto; located one block east of Jarvis Street and two blocks south of Bloor Street WHO: Sam Hammond, President of ETFO and Howard Goldblatt, Goldblatt Partners LLP Members of the media are invited to join this special media conference at the ETFO provincial office in downtown Toronto. The media conference will also be live-streamed via ETFOs social media platforms and can be found on Twitter at https://twitter.com/etfoeducators?lang=en or on Facebook at https://www.facebook.com/ETFOprovincialoffice/ The Elementary Teachers Federation of Ontario represents 83,000 elementary public school teachers and education professionals across the province and is the largest teacher federation in Canada. ETFO is committed to building better schools. Its Building Better Schools education agenda can be viewed online at BuildingBetterSchools.ca. SAN DIEGO, Aug. 31, 2018 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- On Friday, August 31, UC San Diego celebrated the opening of the new state-of-the-art Osler Parking Structure with a ribbon-cutting ceremony. A six-level structure with 1,300 stalls, the UCSD Osler Parking Structure is design-build project from Swinerton, Gensler, Watry Design, and Spurlock Landscape Architects, and is a focal point that welcomes people onto campus. The structure blends in with the campus famed eucalyptus groves thanks to a multilayered facade that transforms the shadows of the trees onto curved concrete. On top of that, angled, perforated metal panels provide an additional layer of refinement to the design. Contributing to the transformation of UC San Diego, Swinerton, Gensler, and Watry designed and constructed the Osler Parking Structure to recede into the La Jolla campus eucalyptus groves utilizing an innovative scrim method that brings the bulk and scale of the 1,300-space garage down into the urban forest with tree-like form, said Joel King, Assistant Vice Chancellor and Campus Architect for UC San Diego. Continuing a trusted partnership that has led to many successful parking structure jobs, Swinerton, Watry, and Gensler are proud of their collaboration with UC San Diego to deliver this high-tech parking structure for students, faculty, and visitors. HICKORY, NC, Aug. 31, 2018 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- via NEWMEDIAWIRE - On August 31, 2018, Fortran Corporation ("Fortran") (OTC: FRTN), in consultation with its legal and financial advisors, concluded that it's condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2017 and 2016, March 31, 2017 and 2016, and December 31, 2016 and 2015 and the related condensed consolidated statements of operations and condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the periods then ended, and it's condensed consolidated balance sheets as of June 30,2017 and 2016 and the related condensed consolidated statements of operation and condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the year then ended (collectively, the "Financial Statements"), shall no longer be relied upon because of an error in such Financial Statements. The error relates to the accounting treatment of Fortran's acquisition of an 80% interest in each of Tower Performance Construction, Inc. and Tower Performance, Inc. (collectively, the "Subsidiaries"), which interests were acquired pursuant to the terms of a Stock Purchase Agreement dated effective as of October 30, 2015. In connection with the acquisition of the 80% interest in each of the Subsidiaries, Fortran entered into an Operations Agreement (the "Operations Agreement") with the remaining 20% owners of the Subsidiaries. The Operations Agreement contains provisions that effectively shift the management control of the Subsidiaries from Fortran to the 20% owners. Because of this shift in control, pursuant to applicable generally accepted accounting principles, the acquisition of the Subsidiaries must be accounted for as an "investment" rather than as a "purchase." This change in accounting treatment requires that the financial results of the Subsidiaries be reported on an investment basis rather than on a consolidated basis in Fortran's financial statements. Fortran anticipates that it will issue restated unaudited Financial Statements in the near future to eliminate the consolidation of the Subsidiaries financial statements with those of Fortran and, in lieu thereof, to report the acquisition of the Subsidiaries as an investment on Fortran's financial statements. When completed, the restated financial statements will be filed on OTCMarkets.com ABOUT FORTRAN CORPORATION: NEW YORK, Aug. 31, 2018 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Stull, Stull & Brody (SS&B) announces that a class action lawsuit has been filed on behalf of purchasers of the securities of Switch, Inc. (Switch or the Company), pursuant and/or traceable to the Companys October 6, 2017 initial public offering (IPO). The complaint alleges that the Company made materially false and misleading statements and/or failed to disclose that: (i) Switchs Grand Rapids and Atlanta facilities would never be as profitable as its Las Vegas facility, diminishing the yield on Switchs recent capital expenditures; (ii) Switch spent more than $64 million on unbudgeted capital expenditures during the third quarter of 2017 that was not disclosed to investors until after the IPO; and (iii) Switch overstated fiscal 2017 revenue growth and fiscal 2018 revenue prospects. The complaint alleges that subsequent to the Companys IPO the price of Switchs securities declined substantially as a result of defendants violations and thereby damaged investors. Investors who purchased or otherwise acquired Switch securities pursuant and/or traceable to the Companys October 6, 2017 IPO may contact Stull, Stull & Brody, by email to switch@ssbny.com, by telephone at 1-212-687-7230, Ext. 145, or by fax to 1-212-490-2022. You may retain Stull, Stull & Brody, or other counsel of your choice, to serve as your counsel in this action. SS&B has litigated class actions for violations of securities laws and breaches of fiduciary duty on behalf of defrauded investors over the past 40 years and has obtained court approval of substantial settlements on numerous occasions. SS&B has offices in New York and Beverly Hills. SS&Bs website ( www.ssbny.com ) has additional information about the firm. Attorney advertising. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome. This press release may be considered Attorney Advertising in some jurisdictions under applicable laws and ethical rules. CONTACT: Stull, Stull & Brody 1-212-687-7230, Ext. 145 Attn: Jason DAgnenica Email: switch@ssbny.com DRAPER, Utah, Aug. 31, 2018 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Flexpoint Sensor Systems, Inc. ( FLXT ) is pleased to announce it has recently received multiple, follow-on production orders from global market virtual reality leader, Manus VR . The orders, totaling $45,000, are expected to be delivered during the current quarter. Flexpoint anticipates future orders continuing to grow in size and frequency. Manus VR and their award-winning technology will be at the forefront of this fast-growing industry. We look forward to being an essential partner with them as interest in their technology accelerates, commented Paul Sexauer, Flexpoints Vice President of Sales and Marketing. The Manus VR glove offers a revolutionary new VR experience by tracking hands in real-time. Manus VR is the worlds leading company for data gloves and is one of the few companies that measure the orientation of your hand which allows full finger tracking. The glove is completely wireless and along with Flexpoints sensors includes other technology partners. The product provides plugins for many of the major platforms. The Manus VR gloves bring solutions for VR simulations, motion capture, robotics and healthcare. The B2B market has seen the value and has proven to be more rapid than expected. Established in 2016, Manus VR successfully brought to market a feature-rich glove offering. The glove integrates a number of technologies into a unique and truly inspired design. Manus VR has further realized their vision in supplying the industrys finest components that integrate with various hardware platforms offered by such notable companies as HTC, Vicon, Xsens and others. Some of their more recent, visionary partners include ESI Group and WorldViz . Flexpoint is proud to be fully integrated into the virtual reality product from a prestigious firm like Manus VR. Sexauer further commented, We continue to cherish and support what has become a long-term business partnership that is mutually beneficial. This relationship grows stronger as we continue to enhance and improve the technology. This validates and reinforces our unique position in the rapidly evolving VR market. VR/AR will be an $80 billion market by 2025 according to Goldman Sachs. By comparison the TV market is $99 billion, the tablet PC market is $63 billion and the video game industry is $11 billion. In addition to the gloves, Manus VR has developed a software development platform (SDK) that enables customers like those named above to design and build applications that extend far beyond virtual reality. This opens up a strong portion of the market that includes manufacturing, retail, healthcare, engineering, military and real estate applications. Please visit http://www.flexpoint.com/ for more information or https://manus-vr.com/. About Manus VR The Manus VR glove will revolutionize the VR market. It is set to play a huge role in the virtual reality revolution. Manus VR believes in open innovation through sharing knowledge and experience. The possibilities of the Manus VR gloves are virtually endless and extend far beyond virtual reality. In October 2014, Manus VR was selected from 10,000 candidates who took part in the Dutch StartupBootcamp HighTechXL, together with eleven other participants. The program helped Manus VR accelerate and build the business in just three months. After the programs Demo Day in February 2015, the company signed up leading development partners and clients. Furthermore, it was fully funded at record speed, enabling the company to further develop the product. Since developing the first working prototype in 2014, Manus VR has been a fast-growing company. It has grown around 300% and developed a functioning product in combination with a strong development platform. About Flexpoint Sensor Systems, Inc. Flexpoint Sensor Systems, Inc. (FLXT) is an innovative technology firm specializing in developing products that feature the Company's patented Bend Sensor and related technology. The Bend Sensor is a groundbreaking sensing solution that is revolutionizing applications in the automotive, safety, medical and industrial industries. The Bend Sensor single-layer, thin film construction cuts costs and mechanical bulk while introducing a range of functions and stylistic design possibilities that have never before been available in sensing technology. Flexpoint's technology and expertise have been recognized by the world's elite business and academic innovators for over 17 years. The company is setting a new standard for sensing solutions in the "smart" age of technology. Forward-Looking Statements This press release contains certain forward-looking statements. Investors are cautioned that certain statements in this release are "forward-looking statements" and involve both known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors. Such uncertainties include, among others, certain risks associated with the operation of the company described above. The Company's actual results could differ materially from expected results. Contact Information Flexpoint Sensor Systems Clark Mower, President 801-568-5111 Brokers and Analysts Chesapeake Group 410-825-3930 Trump triumphant Is China losing the trade war against America? A weak Chinese stockmarket gives America the edge, at least in confidence WHEN Donald Trump tweeted on August 5th that tariffs were working big time, American media sprang into action to test the claim. In China, editors were more circumspect. No major Chinese-language newspaper reported his tweets. One of his claimsthat Chinas stockmarket has fallen 27% in the past four monthswas an exaggeration. But why would any self-respecting propagandist in Beijing dwell on that? Chinese stocks have indeed fallen sharply (see chart), which officials do not wish to emphasise. And this is just one of a series of awkward facts for China as its trade war with America deepens. The yuan is down 8% against the dollar since April, and near its weakest in more than a year. A shrinking trade surplus produced a current-account deficit in the first half of 2018, Chinas first such gap in at least two decades. More broadly, Chinas growth is slowing at a time when Americas economy is expanding at its fastest pace since 2014. No wonder Mr Trump feels that he is on the right path, and that Chinese investors are jittery. Making matters worse for China is a whiplash effect. Until recently officials and executives believed their own declarations of technological prowess. Privately, advisers were confident that Mr Trump could be placated with promises to ramp up imports from America. Now both views look wanting. An agreement for China to buy more American natural gas and soyabeans collapsed in June. Chinese officials are keenly aware of vulnerabilities; had America maintained its sanctions on sales of semiconductors to ZTE, the Chinese telecoms giant might well have gone out of business. Those with a conspiratorial mindset see things in a darker light. The Americans dont want a deal. They want to screw us, says a fund manager. The asymmetry in the trade war is another uncomfortable fact. Since America buys far more from China than vice versa, America has more scope to impose tariffs. This imbalance, long discussed in theoretical terms, is close to becoming a hard reality. Mr Trump has instructed his trade team to consider 25% tariffs on $200bn of Chinese imports as early as September, taking the total affected by its tariffs to about $250bn, with room for twice that amount. Chinas threatened retaliation, announced on August 3rd, will be tariffs on $60bn of American imports. This would take the total under its tariffs to $110bn, with little room for more. China has other weapons at its disposal. It can disrupt the lucrative Chinese operations of American businesses, from Apple to Starbucks. But that would have downsides. Declaring bogus justifications (health violations, say) would reinforce foreign criticism of government meddling in Chinas economy. And the nature of such interference, unlike tariffs, is that it will not be announced in advance, meaning it can take longer to register the impact. The timing of the trade war is most inconvenient for China. Over the past two years the government has waged a campaign to rein in debt levels. Finally this has started to bite, with credit growth slowing sharply. Officials could opt to abandon their tightening stance in order to counteract the trade turmoil. But that might erase the gains from the deleveraging. This explains their restraint so far. At a meeting of the Politburo on July 31st, Chinas leaders noted that it was a priority to support growth amid the clear change in the external environment, but also pledged to press on with their efforts to control debt. Investors who had hoped for more easing were disappointed. So there is cause for concern about Chinas growth outlook. But markets may be unduly pessimistic. One conclusion from the past few weeks is that policymakers now accept that the trade war is real, and are starting to cushion the economy. The boost to exports from the falling yuan, down about 6% on a trade-weighted basis since mid-June, should be roughly proportionate to the blow from the first $50bn of American tariffs and some of the next $200bn, says Andrew Tilton, the chief Asia economist at Goldman Sachs. At the margins, he adds, China is shifting to a more active fiscal policy. Officials have made it easier for cities to get funding for infrastructure projects. One government adviser says there is discussion of a bigger stimulus, likely to be focused on promoting consumption rather than investment. The economic backdrop to the trade war could also change over the next year. As China tiptoes towards easing, its credit growth should pick up. Meanwhile, America may be near the top of its growth cycle, with gains from last years tax cut set to dissipate. Louis Kuijs of Oxford Economics, a research firm, says the divergence in their stockmarkets might reflect overconfidence in America and an evaporation of confidence in China. Both reactions seem exaggerated, he says. With no resolution to the trade war in sight, there will be time enough to test this proposition. Last fall, a homeless man gave a New Jersey woman, who was stranded in Philadelphia, his last $20. The woman and her boyfriend then raised over $400,000 for the man, Johnny Bobbit Jr., via a GoFundMe campaign. However, Bobbit claims he never saw most of that money and that the couple kept it for themselves to "enjoy a lifestyle they could not afford." Now, a judge has ordered the couple to hand over what's left of the money to Bobbit by Friday. Bobbitt, a homeless veteran, first encountered Kate McClure in Philadelphia last October. Bobbitt, who at the time was living under an I-95 ramp in Kensington, gave his last $20 to her when she ran out of gas. McClure and her boyfriend Mark DAmico were so moved by the gesture, they set up the GoFundMe. Although it was set at $10,000, they ended up raising over $400K thanks to donations from over 14,000 people. "I am raising money for Johnny," McClure wrote on the GoFundMe. "With the money, I would like to get him first and last months rent at an apartment, a reliable vehicle, and 4-6 months worth of expenses. He is very interested in finding a job, and I believe that with a place to be able to clean up every night and get a good nights rest, his life can get back to being normal." "Truly believe that all Johnny needs is one little break. Hopefully with your help I can be the one to give it to him." The story is in the link guys. Thanks so much for even taking a quick look! Let's do something special https://t.co/MFugVz1mj2 #philly #love Kate McClure (@getjohnnyahome) November 11, 2017 However, Bobbitt, who is still panhandling, recently filed a lawsuit in New Jersey stating he had received only a small portion of the money. "From what I can see, the GoFundMe account raised $402,000 and GoFundMe charged a fee of approximately $30,000. Mark D'Amico and Kate McClure gave Johnny about $75,000. There should be close to another $300,000 available to Johnny," Bobbitt's lawyer Chris Fallon told CNN. McClure and DAmico defended themselves on Megyn Kelly Today earlier this week. They claimed they tried to move the money to a bank account for Bobbitt, but he did not have any identification. Then they said that they gave him $25,000 in cash last Christmas but he spent all the money in 13 days on drugs: "Every dollar he ever touched was used for drugs." They claim they didn't trust him with all the money, so they tried buying things for him, including a trailer that he parked at their house. Jacqueline Promislo, another one of Bobbitt's lawyers, disputed that account: "They bought it in their name and kept it in their name," she told the Times. "I believe they sold it." Bobbitt's attorney says the couple also got him a used SUV, also bought in their name, and which they also ended up selling. The couple added that only around $150,000 of the money was left. Bobbitt admitted in an interview with The Philadelphia Inquirer that he went to rehab multiple times since the fundraiser, and "the pull of drugs was strong." He also speculated the couple is spending the money on vacations, gambling and a new BMW. McClure, a receptionist for the New Jersey Department of Transportation, and D'Amico, a carpenter, have denied Bobbitt's claims. D'Amico admitted he spent $500 of the GoFundMe money to gamble because he did not have his SugarHouse Casino card one night, but said he repaid it with his winnings. Yesterday, a judge ordered the couple to transfer the money into an escrow account by Friday afternoon and hire a forensic accountant to review the financial records within 10 days. The money will be transferred to an account controlled by Cozen O'Connor PC, Bobbitt's pro bono attorneys. A guardian will likely be appointed to oversee the fund for Bobbitt. The campaign of Alessandra Biaggi, a candidate challenging incumbent Democrat Jeff Klein for the State Senate Primary in the Bronx and Westchester, received a boost recently when she was endorsed by the New York Times. But the race against Klein, the former IDC leader who caucused with Albany Republicans to stymie fellow Democrats for years, has been heating up. Yesterday, the Biaggi campaign posted a video on Twitter showing City Councilmember Mark Gjonaj and others protesting outside of Biaggi campaign event at Patsy's pizzeria in Morris Park. "Is this your elected official pacing in the street, yelling SHAME at young women?" Biaggi, 32, wrote on Twitter. "This is not okay." Is this your elected official pacing in the street, yelling SHAME at young women? He's Councilman @MarkGjonajNY. Im the young woman. This is not okay. VOLUNTEER >> DONATE >> VOTE >> https://t.co/Ab2owq0oY4 #september13 pic.twitter.com/DoopZN6G5W Alessandra Biaggi (@Biaggi4NY) August 31, 2018 Reginald Johnson, Chief of Staff for Councilman Gjonaj, told Gothamist the Councilman was yelling shame because of Biaggi's support of the DOT's Corridor Safety Improvement Plan on Morris Park Ave. The avenue has been named a Vision Zero Priority Corridor, with 7.6 pedestrians killed or severely injured every mile, from 2010-2014. There were a total of 367 injuries, 23 severe injuries, and one fatality in that time period. The DOT proposal is to create dedicated bike lanes from Melville Street to Newport Avenue, and convert one of the two lanes of traffic on the corridor into a dedicated left turn lane. The plan would also remove one lane from the road and create a median. There are currently two lanes of traffic on each side. Community Board 11 has been vehemently opposed to this plan, as is the Morris Park BID Association. Al DAngelo, from the association, told Gothamist there are two hospitals and five different schools in the area, and this would only increase the already bad traffic and double parking, as well as limit street parking. D'Angelo, who said he was at the protest outside Patsy's, was particularly upset at Biaggi for supporting this proposal. "She's coming into a community she knows nothing about, and she's telling us what's best for us," D'Angelo told Gothamist. "Had she done her homework, had she listened to what the community wanted, she would have known the facts, and obviously she didn't know the facts." "While we certainly respect the right to disagree about issues, they didn't say anything about bike lanes while they were screaming at our guests. This is outrageous behavior for a sitting City Councilman," David Neustadt, the press secretary for the Biaggi campaign, told Gothamist in an email. Michael Kaess, who volunteers with the Morris Park Community Association, said the association was one the groups that organized the protest. "One of the more senior members of the association said Biaggi had an event at Patsy's," Kaess told Gothamist. "They asked us to be there 5:30 p.m." Kaess said he's in favor of the DOT plan, and does not support Senator Klein's re-election, which is a lonely position to have in Morris Park. "My coordinator called me a spy" when learning that he did not support Klein, Kaess said, adding that one reason that the Morris Park Community Association strongly supported Klein is because he secured new patrol cars for the association. Back in January, the Bronx Times reported that the senator secured $100,000 for new cars, Lincoln MKZs, for the association. On Twitter, Gjonaj's critics linked to articles about the Councilmember's colorful history, which includes spending $72,000 in donor funds at his brother's restaurant; blaming the two people killed by drivers of Sanitation Salvage, one of his donors, for their own deaths; and taking donations from money launderers and drug traffickers. The New York State primary is Thursday, September 13th. A former NBC producer who worked closely with Ronan Farrow on his Pulitzer Prize-winning expose on Harvey Weinstein now claims that NBC impeded their efforts to report out the story, calling it "a massive breach of journalistic integrity." Producer Rich McHugh, who left his position in the investigative unit of NBC News earlier this month, talked to the NY Times about the internal and external hurdles he and Farrow faced in trying to investigate Weinstein. McHugh described NBC as "resistant" throughout the eight-month reporting process, culminating last August: "Three days before Ronan and I were going to head to L.A. to interview a woman with a credible rape allegation against Harvey Weinstein, I was ordered to stop, not to interview this woman," McHugh said. "And to stand down on the story altogether." The Daily Beast reports additional pressure came from NBC News General Counsel Susan Weiner: according to their sources, she made a series of phone calls to Farrow threatening to smear him if he continued to report on Weinstein. McHugh added that the obstacles weren't just internal at NBC: "Externally, I had Weinstein associates calling me repeatedly. I knew that Weinstein was calling NBC executives directly. One time it even happened when we were in the room." (NBC News has denied those accusations: "There is no chance, in no version of the world, that Susan Weiner would tell Ronan Farrow what he could or could not report on.") Farrow has previously implied that NBC did not offer enough support to his investigation, which he ultimately took to The New Yorker: "I walked into the door at The New Yorker with an explosively reportable piece that should have been public earlier," he said on Rachel Maddows MSNBC program shortly after The New Yorker article was published. Farrow has also given extensive praise to McHugh for his perseverance, writing on Twitter that he "refused to bow to pressure to stop, through numerous shoots, even when it meant risking his job." Noah Oppenheim, the president of NBC News, disputes McHugh's characterization: "He was never told to stop in the way hes implying." Oppenheim told the Times the biggest problem was the lack of on-the-record, on-camera interviews. "We repeatedly made clear to Ronan and Rich McHugh the standard for publication is we needed at least one credible on-the-record victim or witness of misconduct," Oppenheim said. "And we never met that threshold while Ronan was reporting for us." After approaching NBC with their interest in doing a story on Hollywoods casting couch," the Daily Beast says Oppenheim was the one who initially suggested Farrow and McHugh look into Rose McGowan's tweet that she was raped by a Hollywood executive. Over the next months, they secured an on-camera interview with McGowan (though she wouldn't name Weinstein directly in it) and an audio recording from a NYPD sting in which Weinstein admitted to groping Filipina-Italian model Ambra Battilana Gutierrez in 2015, among other things. When Farrow and McHugh were playing that recording for Oppenheim, the executive reportedly asked if people still cared about Weinstein; Farrow began to suspect Oppenheim was communicating with Weinstein directly about the story, and at one point mentioned to Farrow that Weinstein had raised objections to Farrows reporting "even though Farrow had not yet asked Weinstein to comment on the allegations." (NBC has denied that Oppenheim discussed the story with Weinstein.) The breaking point was the aforementioned trip to L.A. to interview the woman with the credible rape allegation against Weinstein. Oppenheim says Farrow asked to pursue the story for another outlet the day before the trip, and was allowed because "NBC News determination at the time was that you dont have [the story yet," an NBC spokesperson said. Farrow requested the use of an NBC camera crew for the interview, which the Times said "seemed to suggest that he was open to staying on the story for the network." Oppenheim denied the request, severing their relationship. McHugh told the Times that in his view, the network was "killing the Harvey Weinstein story." Farrow then spoke to longtime New Yorker media writer Ken Auletta, which led to him taking the story there. Even if you adopt NBC's view on thisthat it lacked sufficient on-camera materialit's difficult to see why it would simply cut bait, rather than find a way, over months, to chase what was clearly a major revelation. https://t.co/3LipHXEz34 Andrew Nusca (@editorialiste) August 31, 2018 Dozens of woman have accused Weinstein of harassment, intimidation, sexual assault and rape since last fall. He has been charged with rape and sexual assault in NYC. In 2013, after New Yorkers learned of the shoddy investigations their police department conducted after people were struck and killed by drivers (if police even bothered to conduct investigations at all), NYPD Commissioner Ray Kelly pledged to overhaul the Accident Investigation Squad by increasing the number of officers in the unit, and expand the types of crashes that are investigated beyond those in which someone has died or is likely to die. Kelly even agreed to change the name of the unit to the Collision Investigation Squad. "In the past, the term 'accident' has sometimes given the inaccurate impression or connotation that there is no fault or liability associated with a specific event," Kelly wrote in a letter to the City Council. But according to the New York Times, five years later, the CIS has fewer investigators and investigates fewer crashes than it did in 2013, despite Mayor Bill de Blasio's Vision Zero initiative. "Last year, the squad investigated 380 crashes, down from 466 in 2013," the Times reports. "The squad now has 24 officers, two fewer than in 2013. A vast majority of crashes instead fall to patrol officers who have no special forensic training and file brief, two-page reports." According to City data, there were 61,128 New Yorkers who were injured in crashes in 2017; 11,457 of them were pedestrians, 4,918 were cyclists, and the rest were motorists. There were 214 traffic fatalities reported in NYC in 2017, a significant decline from the 299 total traffic fatalities reported in 2013. The Times story follows Bernadette Karna, who was seriously injured in 2016 after a hit and run driver struck her in Midtown and dragged her 50 feet. The detective assigned to her case found a suspect, but closed the case because there was not enough probable cause to make an arrest; the detective then retired, and Karna had to file a FOIL request to obtain the files of her investigation. It didnt even occur to me that Id have to do part of the detective work, she told the paper. They failed us. We didnt get justice. No excuse for not opening the CIS files en masse. Instead, NYPD forces each victim and their lawyer to bring a FOIL to get it. Bernadette Karna's FOIL file is a perfect example of why NYPD wants to keep the CIS files hidden. Proof of explicit policy of shoddy investigations. https://t.co/oNAsSTQos4 Steve Vaccaro (@BicyclesOnly) August 31, 2018 The NYPD told the Times "that the squads decreasing number of investigations indicates fewer serious crashes are happening," but the department's standard for assigning trained crash investigators to a case is still "critical injury," which means that the victim is receiving CPR or is in respiratory arrest, and is receiving some kind of life-saving treatment. This means that thousands of crashes involving serious injuries aren't being investigated. Even in high profile cases, the NYPD botches the details given to the presslast year, after Dan Hanegby became the first cyclist killed on a Citi Bike, NYPD sources told reporters that Hanegby "swerved" into a bus; video evidence later disproved that assertion. The cases of Lauren Davis, James Gregg, and Jack Koval ended similarly. The department pointed to a pilot program in Manhattan that assigns four officers to investigate crashes that the CIS investigators don't get to, and said they were expanding the pilot to Brooklyn. Asked about the story on his weekly appearance on The Brian Lehrer Show Friday morning, de Blasio said "the evidence is quite clear" that "the NYPD is intensely committed to Vision Zero, both in terms of enforcement and investigation, and a huge amount of personnel and resources is going into that." Pressed on whether he knew the CIS was investigating fewer crashes, the mayor replied, "I want to see it before I comment on it, and hear NYPD's perspective. There's been no lack of NYPD resources being poured into Vision Zero, and if there's anywhere we need to do more, we will." ...Manal Awad Mikhail will lead the province of Damietta, on the Nile delta. Previously she was vice-governor of Giza. Graduated in veterinary medicine, she has received national and international awards for her work. In the reshuffle wanted by the president 22 of the 27 governors changed. Cairo (AsiaNews) - Among the new governors who have recently sworn allegiance to the government and institutions before President Abdel-Fattah al-Sisi, there is also a Coptic Christian woman. Manal Awad Mikhail, the new governor of the province of Damietta (located on the Nile delta, about 200 km from Cairo) will be the first non-Islamic to hold the prestigious post, so far almost exclusively assigned to Muslim males. In the past the Christian official held the position of vice-governor of the province of Giza. Born on June 1, 1967 in Tanta, she graduated in Veterinary Medicine in 1989, and then obtained a master's degree in 1995. For her work and research in the field of immunology she has received numerous awards at national and international level, including a UNESCO prize last year. The new presidential appointments concern 22 of the 27 governorates into which the country is subdivided, including Cairo, Giza, Luxor, Aswan and North of Sinai. In this area the military have long started a campaign against extremist groups and jihadist militias. This is not the first time for President Sisi to appoint a woman to lead a substantial part of the territory. Last year, in fact, he chose the Muslim Nadia Ahmed Abdou as governor of the province of Buhayra, confirming a prominent role of women in society and in institutions. However, the government reshuffle wanted by al-Sisi in these days concerned Ahmed Abdou herself, who is no longer in charge of Buhayra. In a nation of almost 100 million people with a large Muslim majority, the Copts - the name of the Christians of Egypt - are a substantial minority, equal to about 10% of the total population and among the oldest in the Middle East. Last year the country recorded a series of bloody attacks, involving the same Christian community - which in the past had long complained of discrimination and poor representation - and caused over one hundred victims. The Christians of Egypt, Copts and Catholics, are among the main supporters of the current president, the author of the coup d'etat when he was at the top of the army that led to the expulsion of his predecessor, Mohammad Morsi, close to the Muslim Brotherhood Islamic extremist. The current executive includes eight women among ministers, the highest in the modern history of the nation. New Braunfels, TX (78130) Today Cloudy skies this evening followed by scattered showers and thunderstorms overnight. Low 64F. Winds ESE at 5 to 10 mph. Chance of rain 60%.. Tonight Cloudy skies this evening followed by scattered showers and thunderstorms overnight. Low 64F. Winds ESE at 5 to 10 mph. Chance of rain 60%. Newly appointed Vietnamese Ambassador to Armenia, Ngo Dik Man, today presented his diplomatic credentials to Armenian President Armen Sarkissian. Noting the friendly relations between the two countries, Sarkissian said he was certain that the new ambassador would be able to foster deeper ties between Hanoi and Yerevan. At a meeting today with Sergey Ribinsky, Director of Russias Center of Science and Culture in Armenia, National Assembly Vice-President Eduard Sharmazanov said that relations between Armenia and Russia are the result of a shared system of Christian and traditional values and that this system is threatened today. According to an Armenian parliament press release, Sharmazanov said that the system must be defended and that he would be introducing legislation to that effect. Sharmazanov did not specify what those threats are. Noting that celebrations to mark the 75th anniversary of the battles of Stalingrad and Kursk will be held this October in Yerevan, Sharmazanov said these battles decided the fate of WWII and that scores of Armenians fought in them, including his grandfather. Today, Russia plays an important role in ensuring Armenias security and, I must stress, that the Russian military base in Armenia plays a great role in the defense of our country and people, Sharmazanov said. He also noted that events will be organized in Saint Petersburg and Yerevan this year to commemorate Count Mikhail Loris-Melikov, a commander in the Russo-Turkish War of 1877-1878 and a Russian Minister of the Interior. Photo (from left): Sergey Ribinsky, Eduard Sharmazanov Some more quotes from History Learner from that alternatehistory.com thread: "Enduring the Great War: Combat, Morale and Collapse in the German and British Armies, 19141918 by Alexander Watson notes on pg. 210 that Crown Prince Rupprecht (Commander of the 7th Army) and Generaloberst Karl von Einem (Commander of the 3rd Army and former Prussian War Minister) both do not mention desertion as becoming an issue until October. He further states that there is no evidence for mass numbers of deserters until the last three or four weeks of the war, at which time the OHL had to reinforce the military police with five squadrons of cavalry. Even still, Watson decisively refutes the notion that there was a million deserters by the time of the Armistice and further notes that little desertion was occurring by the combat units at the front who were resisting quite strongly as Keegan wrote. Going into 1919, the Germans had managed to crush their own Bolshevists by June. In February, the Freikorps had managed to likewise defeat the Poles and reclaim Poznan until Entente pressure forced them to pull out once more. Likewise, a force of about 50,000 under General von der Goltz had managed to occupy the Baltic states and eject the Red Army; Entente pressure on Berlin forced them to return large numbers of von der Goltz's troops, while British supplies and naval gunfire support allowed the Balts to kick the reduced force out soon after. I think all of this, quite clearly, shows the Germans were more than able to fight it out morale wise. Food situation was also improving over the course of 1918, and average calories in rations actually increased. Further relief was expected going into 1919, as Ukraine had finally been secured in the Summer of 1918 and it could be reasonably expected that food would begin to arrive from there sometime in 1919; I've seen April as a likely projected date. On this note, further, the armistice actually made the food situation worse as the Germans were required to surrender vast amounts of food stored within military depots and the entry of the British into the Baltic led to the closure of the Baltic ports and their fishing fleets. It's often forgotten, but the Blockade was continued into March of 1919 fully and into a restricted mode all the way into July. The German Offensives of 1918 by David T. Zabecki also states that existing stocks of ammunition were more than sufficient to meet continued needs, artillery production actually had to be decreased due to overproduction, and small arm production was likewise sufficient over the course of 1918. Expected manpower intakes were to be between 600,000 to 700,000 men in the fall, and he does state this is might not be enough to meet expected demands but the defensive nature the Germans were adopting would probably offset this. Should the need arise, however, the Germans could begin extending war work to women which could free up over a million German men for service; many were ex-veterans who had been sent home as a result of the Hindenburg Program. On the whole, I'd also rate the German material position as conducive to fighting it out as well." Which countries could have had significantly more people right now? Off the top of my head, I can think of: -Russia: Without Communism and World War II, Russia today would have a population of perhaps 500 million rather than slightly less than 150 million. Basically, Russia itself would probably have around two times more people and so would Ukraine and Belarus--thus resulting in a cumulative population of perhaps 400 million rather than 200 million. Add in Central Asia's population--which will be a bit larger in this TL due to no forced collectivization--as well as the population of the Caucasus and the Baltic countries, and you'd probably get around 500 million people. -India: Without the loss of Pakistan and Bangladesh, India would have around 370 million more people (210 million for Pakistan and 160 million for Bangladesh). This would mean that India today would have around 1.70 billion people instead of 1.33 billion people. -The Ottoman Empire/Turkey: Had it managed to keep its Arab provinces to the present-day, the Ottoman Empire/Turkey would have several dozen million additional people. Thus, it would have a population of perhaps 140-150 million people today instead of having 80 million people today. -Germany would have had more people if it would have avoided World War II--perhaps 110 million people (which includes Austria) rather than 83 million people. -Poland would have had more people if it wasn't for World War II and the Holocaust. I am not going to make a precise estimate for this since I don't know how many of Poland's Jews would have remained in Poland in the long(er)-run--especially after the U.S. eventually reopens its doors to large numbers of Jewish immigrants. -Japan would have had more people if it wasn't for World War II, and so would China. -China would have more people if it wasn't for World War II and especially for its one-child policy. Indeed, its one-child policy in itself caused China's current population to be 1.40 billion people rather than 1.60-1.80 billion people. Anyway, what other countries can you think of for this? by Luca Del Bo In Africa, increasingly threatened by Boko Haram and Saudi Arabias Wahhabism, imams are asking for the collaboration of Christians to show Islams more brotherly face and the possibility of coexistence between different religions. Young Cameroonians are fascinated by the promises of power, money, weapons, and women of Islamic terrorism. PIME missionary talks about his experience. Rome (AsiaNews) Father Luca Del Bo, 44, from Preganziol (Treviso, Italy), was ordained priest in the Pontifical Institute for Foreign Missions (PIME) in 2006. Assigned to the Cameroon mission, he studied French in Belgium and France for a year. On 2 September 2007, he was sent to northern Cameroon to study the local vehicular language, Fulfulde. He took on the mission in Chad until 2015, undertaken with the Diocese of Treviso, and was later sent to Maroua, northern Cameroon, to continue the work of dialogue with local Muslims and Protestants as well as local authorities. PIMEs Fr Giuseppe Parietti had started the dialogue with Muslims started years earlier. In addition to continuing his work, there was also an urgent need to strengthen the bonds of friendship between Christians and Muslims, in light of the growing influence of the Boko Haram. He was recently in Italy on holiday and spoke to AsiaNews about his experience with the Muslims of northern Cameroon, as well as his year of study in Paris, in a university run by the Muslim Brotherhood, who are increasingly powerful in Europe. Part one. In northern Cameroon, where I live, Muslims are 80-90 per cent of the population according to statistics. In reality, that is not true. In Maroua, Muslims are 50 per cent in the city; the rest are Christians (30 per cent) and animists. Outside the city, the percentage changes. The number of Muslims drops and that of Christians and animists goes up. This is due to the fact that Muslims are concentrated mainly where there is trade. There are mosques all around, but they are empty and abandoned. I am told that they are financed by Saudi Arabia and Egypt. Or they are the result of the devotion of local Muslims, who build mosques because a hadith says that if you build a mosque you go to heaven. Usually, it is the big merchants who build a mosque along trade routes, as a good deed. But they do not last long and are soon abandoned and fall into ruins. Islam in Cameroon At the beginning, when I arrived, Islam was very moderate. Muslims, Christians, members of traditional religions could be part of the same family. There were beautiful stories of friendship, exchange and help with imams. After a few years the situation changed. According to the older imams, the cause is that young people who study in Madinah and Makkah are educated in the Wahhabi ideology. When they come back, they preach harshly, aggressively. Religiously mixed families are now disappearing. If one half of the family is non-Muslim, they tend to convert to Islam. The influence of Boko Haram began in 2009. In 2010 their influence got stronger when local authorities began to distance themselves from warlike Islam. Even the imams asked for help, greater collaboration, from Christians to make Muslims understand that Islam is different, explaining to Muslim communities, Christian communities and the authorities that Islam is not Wahhabi. Some Catholic priests, along with some Protestants and Orthodox, set up "La maison de la rencontre" (Meeting house). One of its greatest accomplishment is a library to teach Muslims about Islam; however, although it is well supplied, it is not almost never used. On the other hand, meetings are held with young people because the Muslim community needs to teach them to live a moderate Islam, one of brotherhood and peace, not the one proposed by Boko Haram. The latter have great power, offering money, weapons and women. But war leads to death and therefore there is a constant turnover. For us and the imams, it is urgent to stop the recruitment. That is where we work, to convince young people not to adhere to Wahhabi Islam (picture 3). (End of the first of three parts) WHEATON - Concerns about the once-solidly Republican DuPage County turning blue heightened Friday when an online ad indicating GOP incumbent State Senator Mike Connelly will appear at a town hall next Tuesday night with an array of Democrat candidates endorsed by the Illinois Education Association. And when the ad indicated the host of the event is 6th CD Democrat challenger Sean Casten, who compared Donald Trump to Bin Laden earlier this year, more questions arose. Is Senator Connelly abandoning his once-solid conservative voting record and previous support for school choice in order to be endorsed by the Illinois Education Association? The event next Tuesday night at Wheaton's Northside Park hails it as an #IEAVotes Kickoff, and lists other candidates to be featured - all Democrats, except Connelly. In June, the following unions endorsed Davis: the Laborers International Union of North America (LIUNA), the International Union of Operating of Engineers (IUOE), the United Mine Workers of America (UMWA), the American Federation of Government Employees (AFGE), the Chicago Regional Council of Carpenters, and the International Union of Painters and Allied Trades (IUPAT). Friday's press release then listed quotes from leaders of four unions announcing their endorsement before the Labor Day weekend: Since being elected to the U.S House of Representatives, Congressman Davis has had the back of Illinois working families and the members of the United Association. Whether he was leading the effort to defeat anti-union legislation to prohibit Project Labor Agreements on construction projects or providing relief to union welders from government over regulation; his support for our issues has not wavered. - United Association of Journeymen and Apprentices of the Plumbing and Pipe Fitting Industry Throughout your tenure in Congress, you have always had an open door and open mind when it comes to issues of importance to letter carriers in the State of Illinois. You have been willing to use your influential voice within your caucus to protect the interests of labor, most recently opposing privatization of the United States Postal Service and Tribal Labor Sovereignty legislation that would have stripped hundreds of thousands of workers of worker protections. - National Association of Letter Carriers (NALC) Time and time again he has worked on NATCAs behalf to protect the collective bargaining, due process, and employee rights of our members. The state of Illinois has been fortunate to have strong advocates in U.S. Congress when it comes to aviation issues, and Congressman Davis has continued in that tradition. - National Air Traffic Controllers Association (NATCA) The Associated Fire Fighters of Illinois (AFFI) represents over 15,000 professional firefighters in 225 communities across the State. The political arm of our organization, the AFFI Political Action Committee, met recently and considered the voting record of incumbent legislators as well as questionnaire and interview results of new candidates. Your support of issues affecting professional firefighters in Illinois earned you this endorsement. - Associated Fire Fighters of Illinois (AFFI) Road tests started this week in the capital. Some 1,500 people have applied to try the service. A driver and an assistant are on board to take control in case of mishaps. The driving factor is the Olympics but also an ageing population, fewer drivers, and rising car accidents involving seniors. Tokyo (AsiaNews/Agencies) A self-driving taxi easily moving through streets of Tokyo might become a hit with tourists coming to Tokyo for the 2020Summer Olympics. ZMP, a developer of autonomous driving technology, and the taxi company Hinomaru Kotsu, began road tests with a minivan this week in Tokyo. In their latest trial, a minivan equipped with sensors made four round-trips a day on a busy 5.3 kilometres stretch of road between the Otemachi and Roppongi districts. The experiment, which ends early next month, has captured the imagination of Tokyoites, with 1,500 people applying to be passengers. A driver and an assistant are on board to take control of the vehicle in case of any mishaps, but early journeys have passed off without incident. Passengers get on by themselves and pay their one-way fare about 1,500 yen () via a smartphone app. This is the first instance of pay-as-you-go self-driving taxis. The two companies have numerous rivals in Japan, the United States and Europe. Leading the way are Toyota and Uber, which are developing their self-driving vehicles. The carmaker will spend US$ 500 million to develop vehicles based on its Sienna minivans, with testing set for 2021. Uber's self-driving venture hit a snag in March when one of its self-driving vans struck and killed a pedestrian during a trial in Arizona. In Japan, the development of these technologies is driven by a desire to surprise tourists, but also by the countrys ageing population as it contends with a shortage of drivers in depopulated rural areas and a rise in the number of accidents involving older motorists. Harsens Island residents are demanding answers from the Clay Township Board of Trustees about fire services on the island. Controversy about staffing on the island has swirled around the department for months. A fatal ATV accident on Little Road that claimed the life of a 13-year-old boy brought the issue to the forefront again in the days leading up to the Aug. 20 board of trustees meeting at the Harsens Island Lions Club. Residents expressed concern over the response time to the scene of the accident, as well as over the need to send someone back to the mainland for rescue equipment. Resident Stacy Williams said it was not the first time slow emergency response raised alarms. She was among the first bystanders on the scene of a motorcycle crash on the island in July and said it took police more than 20 minutes to reach her after she placed a call to 911. The police arrived. Four or five minutes later, the fire department arrived. Last to come was EMS, Williams said. God only knows how it could have been different. Township officials declined to comment on the specifics of the incident, citing an ongoing investigation, but defended the overall response times to the island. The response time with a manned station on the other side is quick, said Bev Rose, a dispatcher. You can have somebody on the island in three minutes. Her comment drew vocal disagreement from many of the island residents in attendance. More than 90 people packed the hall for the meeting. The SAFER grant destroyed the fire department, Rose said. With the SAFER grant, a lot of outside people were working here on the island. All the local residents that had a part in the fire department were driven out. Rose said hiring standards and background checks conducted in prior years were inadequate, leading to problems with staff. The department terminated two firefighters in the days immediately prior to the meeting for undisclosed reasons. In order to go forward, we might have to take a few steps back, Rose said. One of those steps back was the 2017 elimination of advanced lifesaving services, another move that drew sharp criticism from residents of Harsens Island concerned about transport times to area hospitals. If anybody needs ALS, you need ALS, said Mark Schimanski, a Harsens Island resident and retired Warren fire captain. In the city of Warren, we had a five minute response time to a hospital. You dont have that luxury here. The township board voted in February 2017 to scale back to basic lifesaving capabilities after a two-year, grant-supported effort to provide ALS services to the township. The loss of grant funding also led to reduced staffing across the department. Current staffing levels do not allow for a full-time presence at the Harsens Island station, and the process of training new applicants for the department is slow. One applicant who spoke at the meeting said he was told the next available training would be held in the spring. Township leaders said the problems facing the department are two-fold. Inadequate staffing levels limit the number of shifts the department can cover, and aging equipment and facilities require expensive upkeep that tax the department budget. In a special meeting following the failed bond vote, the township board drafted several options for providing some of the departments needs, but rejected the idea of returning to the voters in November with a revised bond proposal. One of the proposed solutions was to staff the Harsens Island station full time and the mainland station part time. About 85 percent of the departments calls are on the mainland, but reciprocal aid arrangements with Ira Township and Algonac provide assistance more quickly on the mainland. Several retired firefighters who live on the island volunteered to be part of a committee to help the board explore possible solutions to the problems facing the fire department. Colleen Kowalewski is a staff writer for The Voice. She can be contacted at 586-273-6197 or ckowalewski@digitalfirstmedia.com. As immigration minister, Morrison presided over the stop the boats policy that was so unpopular with Australias Asia-Pacific neighbours and he negotiated the disastrous and expensive Cambodia asylum deal. Morrisons foreign policy credentials are slim and his interest in foreign policy is low; not rating even a mention in his first speech to the nation as prime minister. BRISBANE - With all the focus in Australia this past week on new prime minister Scott Morrisons domestic challenges, less attention has been paid to the international impact of the leadership change and any new directions for Australian foreign policy. He may also be perceived by Muslim-majority nations as unfriendly to Muslims after his 2011 shadow cabinet leak urging the party to capitalise on the electorates growing concerns about immigration and Muslims in Australia. It is therefore a good idea indeed that Morrison will make his first trip overseas as prime minister this week to Jakarta to hasten the Australia and Indonesia free-trade agreement and shore up one of our countrys most crucial relationships. There are other big trips hell need to make quick decisions about. Morrison has already decided not to attend the Pacific Islands Forum in Nauru next week, sending his new foreign minister, Marise Payne, instead. After that, theres the UN General Assembly in New York (24 September), the APEC summit in Papua New Guinea (12 November), the East Asia Summit in Singapore (14 November) and the G20 summit in Buenos Aires (30 November). An Australian PM would usually attend all of these, although the Coalition has often sent the foreign minister to the UN. In many ways, Morrisons foreign policy positions are unlikely to be different from Malcolm Turnbulls. He will likely be perceived as friendly to the US and unfriendly to China on foreign investment, but a realist and pro-free trade. The big loss here is Julie Bishop, who has been a point of stability and continuity for Australias international partners since 2009, when she became shadow foreign minister. The sudden, inexplicable loss of both Turnbull and Bishop will be hard for our allies (and most Australians) to understand. Bishop will be remembered for her path-breaking role as the first female foreign minister and first female secretary of DFAT. Her legacy also includes the New Colombo Plan, her push for e-diplomacy and her passionate quest for justice for the victims of Malaysian Airlines flight MH17. She did face criticism as did the Coalition more broadly for the inability or unwillingness to defend the aid budget from deep cuts, an asylum seeker policy that affected our international reputation, and an unwillingness to speak out on human rights, such as against Myanmars leaders. Bishops loss is ameliorated by two factors the appointment of Payne and the influence of Josh Frydenberg in the leadership team. Paynes appointment as foreign minister is seen as a positive, as is Simon Birminghams elevation to trade minister. Both are hardworking, reasonable politicians from the moderate wing of the Liberal party who can manage stakeholders well. Hopefully, they will have time before the next election to bring their own style to the positions. Mark Coulton remains assistant minister for trade, tourism and investment. He has yet to make much impact since being appointed in March, but has a welcome focus on Papua New Guinea, host of APEC. Anne Ruston has been appointed assistant minister for international development and the Pacific. She has voted in the past against increases in foreign aid and has limited experience in the region. She should follow the example of Richard Marles, who did exemplary work in this portfolio, garnering respect in the Pacific. This role could become more difficult with Morrison deciding not to attend the Pacific Islands Forum. Morrison should rely on Payne and Birmingham to manage Australias foreign policy and pay special attention to rebuilding our reputation for good governance. There is hard work to be done, and little time to do it. Marine City remains on course to become the first Michigan city to disband its Tax Increment Finance Authority, but the authoritys governing board is making a last-ditch effort to save the program. The group has organized a public meeting to make its case directly to the voters and listen to concerns from the community on how the funding tool is administered. Why we are trying to get rid of it, I have no clue, said Craig May, chairman of the TIFA board. Everybody else is trying to get on board with it. The forum is scheduled for 7 p.m. Sept. 18 at the Riverbank Theatre, located at 358 S. Water St. The Marine City Commission voted to begin the process of disbanding the citys TIFA program last year and reaffirmed the decision in a narrow 4-3 vote in April. Michigan law allows an authority which has completed the purposes for which it was organized to be dissolved by resolution of the governing body. In a legal opinion made public on the citys web site, City Attorney Robert Davis advised officials that the TIFA district had completed its initial purpose and should be dissolved. As the citys delegate to the Southeast Michigan Council of Governments, Commissioner Becky Lepley heard how other communities have extended and revised their TIFA plans to continue reaping the tax capture benefit of the authority for local projects. I felt like I was living in two worlds, she said. When I was in Marine City, I was being told the TIFA has completed its task and we need to get rid of it. When I was outside at the SEMCOG meetings, I was told nobody would ever give up a TIFA, that we were so lucky to have a TIFA. To reconcile the two worlds, Lepley sought an independent opinion. She consulted with John Staran, a municipal attorney who serves as city attorney for Rochester Hills and has consulted with TIFAs and Downtown Development Authorities in area communities. Lepley said the legal interpretations being used in Marine City are not consistent with other cities experiences with tax increment financing programs. Starans interpretation of the TIFA statute varied considerably from Daviss opinion. In Daviss opinion, he cites a 1986 opinion from Michigan Attorney General Frank Kelley relating to the conditions required to establish a new TIFA district. Current state law does not permit the establishment of new districts, but the state has authorized the extension of existing TIFA plans in cities that no longer meet all of the four criteria laid out in Kelleys opinion. Lepley said Staran cited examples in Warren, Richmond, Auburn Hills and Utica as precedent for the extension of TIFA plans. He also provided examples of TIFA dollars being used for infrastructure projects, both in the districts and in areas that connect the districts to the broader community. The question of using TIFA as a financing tool for infrastructure projects is a timely one, with the city seeking a roads and infrastructure millage from voters on the November ballot. The math is simple. Youre kissing goodbye $500,000 and then asking the city for 3 mills to fix your roads, Lepley said. That could all be bonded out through TIFA. While the Marine City TIFA board has been reluctant to approve infrastructure projects with TIFA dollars, waiting instead for the long-promised state funds for road repairs, the current board signaled a willingness to use the taxes captured under the authority to help address the citys infrastructure needs. We have three districts: Water Street, Parker corridor, and Kmart. The roads that connect those districts would very obviously justified as an expense of TIFA, TIFA board member Bob Lepley said. If you ask somebody to come to Water Street and their path there is miserable, they are going to form an impression of the city overall. The board hopes that informing the public will allow for a more productive conversation about what is in the best interests of the city. TIFA specialist John Staran will be among the experts in attendance at the upcoming forum, along with members of the Marine City TIFA Board and other local officials, to answer residents questions about the role of tax increment financing and the law that governs Michigan TIFA districts. Colleen Kowalewski is a staff writer for The Voice. She can be contacted at 586-273-6197 or ckowalewski@digitalfirstmedia.com. Photo: Scott Olson/Getty Images On Friday, the Queen of Soul Aretha Franklin was laid to rest in her city of Detroit, but not before an elaborate send-off befitting of one of the greatest divas and cultural icons in American history. A livestreamed funeral service for Franklin was held at the Greater Grace Temple in Detroit, attended by politicians, civil-rights leaders, her family members, and celebrities alike. Bill Clinton, Jesse Jackson, Al Sharpton, Louis Farrakhan, Reverend William Barber, and more sat center stage. In the crowd, Hillary Clinton mingled with Ariana Grande (who performed a tribute) and her fiance Pete Davidson, who were seated among other performers, speakers, and guests including Faith Hill, Jennifer Hudson, Eric Holder, Smokey Robinson, Whoopi Goldberg, Cicely Tyson, Shirley Caesar, Tyler Perry, Maxine Waters, Gladys Knight, and more. Outside the temple, a motorcade of 130 pink Cadillacs escorted Franklins body to the service, in a nod to her song Freeway of Love. For her fourth wardrobe change in as many days, Franklin was dressed in all-white and surrounded by bouquets of purple roses. The memorial opened with several gospel selections sung by the Aretha Franklin Celebration Choir, backed by her orchestra, including Lift Every Voice and Sing. Pastor E.L. Branch delivered a prayer of comfort, followed by scriptures of comfort from Bishop T.D. Jakes, Pastor Solomon Kinloch, and Bishop P.A. Brooks. Eric Holder, Jesse Jackson, Senator Gary Owens, Bill Clinton, Michigan governor Rick Snyder, Detroit mayor Mike Duggan, Tyler Perry, Clive Davis, Isiah Thomas, Cicely Tyson, and more gave speeches. In his remarks, Duggan announced plans to propose that the citys historic Chene Park be renamed Aretha Franklin Park, which will be passed and go into effect on Tuesday, the city councils president declared. JoAnn Watson, city council member, suggested that the federal government make a postage stamp in Franklins honor. Michigan Senator Debbie Stabenow announced in her speech that Aretha Franklin will be posthumously awarded the Congressional Gold Medal. "I think the secret of her greatness is that she took this massive talent, and this perfect culture that raised her, and decided to be the composer of her own life song," former President Bill Clinton says of Aretha franklin https://t.co/UxVDmtsMTL pic.twitter.com/bJkLXFrX3R CBS News (@CBSNews) August 31, 2018 Al Sharpton at Aretha Franklin's funeral: "You know, the other Sunday on my show, I misspelled 'Respect' and a lot of y'all corrected me. Now, I want y'all to help me correct President Trump to help teach him what it means." (via ABC) pic.twitter.com/HoprqxoZAs Kyle Griffin (@kylegriffin1) August 31, 2018 Sharpton read a statement from Barack Obama and took a jab at Donald Trump in his own speech while Franklins friend, Barbara Simpson, read a statement from George W. Bush. Franklins grandchildren and nephew read emotional speeches, while her niece (and possible estate executor) Sabrina Owens read Arethas obituary. Clinton, in his speech, spoke of being an Aretha Franklin groupie all his life: I think the secret of her greatness is that she took this massive talent, and this perfect culture that raised her, and decided to be the composer of her own lifes song. And what a song it was. WATCH: Ariana Grande sings 'Natural Woman' at funeral celebration for Aretha Franklin in Detroit. https://t.co/zqCEpmMPJ5 pic.twitter.com/rhf5KyM5aN MSNBC (@MSNBC) August 31, 2018 Franklins homegoing would, of course, not be complete without musical tributes. Faith Hill began by singing What a Friend We Have in Jesus; Ariana Grande, who was a last-minute addition after Franklins family were impressed with her rendition of Natural Woman on Fallon, performed Arethas hit once again; other performances included Stevie Wonder, Chaka Khan, Ron Isley, Fantasia, Jennifer Hudson, Jennifer Holliday, the Clark Sisters (with the vocal run battle of the century), Yolanda Adams, the Williams Brothers & Vanessa Bell Armstrong, Edward Franklin (Arethas son, who sang Mercy Mercy Me), Pastor Shirley Caesar, Tasha Cobbs, and more. Faith Hill sings 'What a Friend We Have in Jesus' at Aretha Franklin's funeral service. Watch LIVE coverage of the funeral service here: https://t.co/sVS6ASjGW1 pic.twitter.com/sbdKgoL59z CTV News (@CTVNews) August 31, 2018 The legendary Clark Sisters perform at Aretha Franklin's funeral "is my preaching in vain": https://t.co/iNKZLXpOyS pic.twitter.com/BSGYN2D5yF Good Morning America (@GMA) August 31, 2018 This post has been updated throughout. ask an expert Dissecting Genesis Jesus He Knows Me With the Coolest Pastor I Know I probably took Phil Collins more seriously than he took himself on some of his songs. Photo: Jefferson Siegel/Getty Images Before Ronan Farrows expose on Harvey Weinstein was published in The New Yorker last October, he had spent months investigating the story for NBC News. Now, former NBC news producer Rich McHugh, who worked on the story with Farrow, has accused NBC of trying to kill the story. McHugh left NBC just two weeks ago, and he alleges the network was resistant to their reporting on Weintstein, finally killing the story altogether in August. Three days before Ronan and I were going to head to L.A. to interview a woman with a credible rape allegation against Harvey Weinstein, I was ordered to stop, not to interview this woman, McHugh told the New York Times. And to stand down on the story altogether. NBC disputes this allegation, We repeatedly made clear to Ronan and Rich McHugh the standard for publication is we needed at least one credible on-the-record victim or witness of misconduct, president of NBC News Noah Oppenheim told the Times. And we never met that threshold while Ronan was reporting for us. NBC News executive editor Rich Greenburg also alleges Farrows story did not meet their standards at the time, as there were no witnesses willing to go on camera, The one we had the closest hope of getting, Rose McGowan, pulled out. Shed never say Harvey Weinsteins name on camera with us. Oppenheim says they did refuse to allow Farrow use of an NBC camera crew, as hed already asked for and been granted permission to take the story elsewhere. For his part, Farrow has repeatedly hailed McHughs work on the story, Rich is a fantastic producer and journalist, he said in a statement to the Times. Hes a person of integrity, and he cared deeply about the investigative stories we worked on together and the importance of seeing them through. Updated, 8/30/2018, 11:54 p.m.: NBC News reached out to Vulture with the following statement: The assertion that NBC News tried to kill the Weinstein story while Ronan Farrow was at NBC News, or even more ludicrously, after he left NBC News, is an outright lie. In August of 2017, after NBC News assigned Ronan Farrow to investigate Weinstein and supported his reporting efforts for eight months, Farrow believed his reporting was ready for air. NBC disagreed because, unfortunately, he did not yet have a single victim of or witness to misconduct by Weinstein who was willing to be identified. Dissatisfied with that decision, Farrow chose to leave for a print outlet that he said was willing to publish immediately. NBC News told him we will not stand in your way, and allowed him to take his reporting to The New Yorker, where, two months later, he published a strong piece that cited the following victims by name: Asia Argento, Mira Sorvino, Rosanna Arquette, Lucia Evans, Emma de Canes, Jessica Barth, and Sophie Dix. Not one of these seven women was included in the reporting Farrow presented while at NBC News. What I'm Reading When I'm Writing. Authors on the books that inspired and influenced their latest project. Photo: Vulture George Pelecanos is known as well today for the TV hes co-written The Wire, The Deuce as the crime novels with which he turned Washington, D.C., into a procedural stage set as compelling as his colleague David Simons Baltimore. But his latest thriller, The Man Who Came Uptown (Mulholland, September 4), overflows with passion for his original medium. Michael Hudson, trying to fly straight after a prison stint, takes refuge in the books he fell in love with in prison, as well as the librarian who turned him on to Steinbeck and Dinaw Mengestu. Pelecanoss love letter to books was inspired both by his own reading and the workshops hes led in detention centers for two decades. Below are some of the books hes found to be unusually popular among inmates, followed by his own favorite books about prison life. It would probably surprise people how prevalent reading is in institutions, and the degree to which some states discourage reading by instituting draconian rules and laws that try to limit and outright roadblock books in prisons. Incarcerated individuals want what most people want in a novel: good, honest writing and a story well told. I dont judge anyone of any stripe by what they read. Reading is always good for you. Its a positive act. Jailhouse Staples Behold a Pale Horse, by William Cooper Conspiracy theorist Cooper published this in 1991, and it covers everything from UFOs to the Kennedy assassination to the Illuminati. Its banned in many institutions because of the alleged effect it has on inmates. That is, officials claim that this book gets prisoners too jacked up. Despite the ban, contraband copies frequently make their way into the facilities. Cooper was shot and killed by police, which only adds gasoline to the fire. Megan Abbott, Laura Lippman, and Mary Karr Many male inmates have asked for my recommendations of female novelists to help them understand women. These two very good writers always come to mind. (Full disclosure: Lippman is the spouse of my collaborator David Simon and Abbott was a writer on The Deuce.) I also recommend Mary Karrs memoirs, because of their tone of redemption and because theyre very well written. For the ambitious reader who wants to go deep, Ill recommend The Flamethrowers, by Rachel Kushner, one of the finest novels Ive read in years. Kushners latest novel, The Mars Room, happens to take place in a womens prison. Im looking forward to getting into it soon. The novels of Stephen King Because he tells a ripping good story. Ive seen a lot of King books floating around in lockup. Ive never seen one book by Harold Bloom. Just saying. The Wretched of the Earth, by Franz Fanon; The Colonizer and the Colonized, by Albert Memmi Two nonfiction treatises on revolutionary struggle, racial oppression, and the exploitation of the masses that are as popular and relevant today as they were a half century ago. Not surprising that these books have a long shelf life in prisons. The novels of Walter Mosley, Chester Himes, and Donald Goines Three African-American crime novelists whose books are popular in institutions. Mosley is prolific and literary, with a distinct voice. Himess Harlem books, written when he was living in France, broke down many doors and have stood the test of time. Of the three, Goines was the pulpiest and most uneven, but his prose jumps like jazz. He was found shot to death, slumped over his typewriter. He was murdered, it was said, over a drug debt, cementing his legend. The Best Books On Prison Life No Beast So Fierce, by Edward Bunker Among my favorites, Eddie Bunker immediately comes to mind. He was institutionalized for nearly 20 years and was a self-taught writer. His novels are raw and unsentimental, and in their own way, do more to indict our prison system than most nonfiction. Bunkers best known novel is No Beast So Fierce and rightly so. I like Little Boy Blue and Dog Eat Dog as well. Committing Journalism: The Prison Writings of Red Hog, by Dannie M. Martin with Peter Y. Sussman Inmate Dannie Red Hog Martin published this series of articles on prison life in one volume, and the work was so searing that the Federal Bureau of Prisons tried to stop its publication. Martin wrote a couple of good crime novels, too. In the Hat is the place to start. The Autobiography of Malcolm X, by Malcolm X and Alex Haley Not exactly prison lit, but the imprisonment of the author helps trigger his awakening and informs every page of this monumental work. Leave it to his critics to focus on his anger and not the social conditions that fueled it. Hard Rain Falling, by Don Carpenter The story of Jack Levitt, a small-time criminal in the Pacific Northwest whose juvenile offenses send him spiraling down a lifelong path of incarceration and deep internal conflict. The middle section of the novel, set in San Quentin, is both beautiful and tragic. This is not only great prison lit. It is an American classic. Lana. Photo: Mike Coppola/Getty Images After weeks of back and forth about whether Lana Del Rey should visit Israel, Palestine, or both, shell now be visiting neither. In a new statement, Del Rey says shes decided to postpone her performances in both countries because both trips cant be done on such short notice. Originally, Lana was set to perform only in Israel at the Meteor Festival, causing backlash from human rights activists. She defended her decision, saying it didnt compromise her politics, but later extended her trip to include a stop in Palestine because she wanted peace for both. She stands by that in her new statement: Its important to me to perform in both Palestine and Israel and treat all my fans equally. She now plans to reschedule those visits and add other countries in the region. The Rev. Al Sharpton speaks at Aretha Franklins funeral. Photo: Scott Olson/Getty Images While former president Barack Obama was unable to attend Aretha Franklins funeral a star-studded affair held Friday morning at the Greater Grace Temple in Detroit he paid his respects to the Queen of Soul in a letter that was read during the service by the Reverend Al Sharpton. Faith Hill gave the opening musical performance, singing her own rendition of What a Friend We Have in Jesus, while Ariana Grande a last-minute addition to the program performed the song Natural Woman. Former president Bill Clinton, Michigan governor Rick Snyder, and Detroit mayor Mike Duggan also spoke at the funeral, while Franklins friend Barbara Simpson read a statement from former president George W. Bush, who was likewise unable to attend. (Both former presidents were attending the funeral of John McCain.) Read Obamas letter in full below. Dear Friends and Family of Aretha, Michelle and I express our heartfelt sympathies for all of those who gathered in Detroit and we join you in remembering and celebrating the life of the queen of soul. From a young age, Aretha Franklin rocked the world of anyone who had the pleasure of hearing her voice, whether bringing people together through thrilling intersections of genres or advancing important causes through the power of song. Arethas work reflected the very best of the American story, in all of its hope and heart, its boldness and its unmistakable beauty, in the examples she set both as an artist and a citizen, Aretha embodied those most revered virtues of forgiveness and reconciliation. While the music she made captured some of our deepest human desires mainly affection and respect. Through her voice, her own voice, Aretha lifted those of millions inspiring and empowering the vulnerable, the downtrodden, and everyone who may have just needed a little love. Aretha truly was one of a kind and as you pay tribute know we will be saying a little prayer for you and well be thinking of all of Arethas loved ones in the days and weeks to come. Sincerely, Barack Obama 44th President of the United States Ariana Grande was a last-minute addition to Aretha Franklins star-studded funeral in Detroit on Friday, invited after Franklins family saw her moving tribute performance of Natural Woman with the Roots on Fallon and were impressed enough to ask for a reprise. Grande was, of course, joined at the funeral by Mr. Grande, Pete Davidson; the two were seen mingling with Davidsons crush Hillary Clinton and sharing a warm hug. Watch Grande sing Natural Woman once again above, backed by the Aretha Franklin Celebration Choir. Its so good the pastor/emcee called her an icon and even her ex, Big Sean, had to give her a standing ovation. BIG SEAN STOOD UP TO APPLAUD ARIANA FN GRANDE... my little heart i- pic.twitter.com/0WYPlm7yZk (@nameismoonlight) August 31, 2018 The Madison County Sheriff's Office has a new dog to help solve internet and financial crime. The sheriff's office is hoping he can help get bad guys off the street in Madison County. The department's newest K-9 is the first of his kind in the state. Deputy Banner arrived in Madison County after spending several months training in Indiana to sniff out devices as small as an SD card. The sheriff's office told us it'll take him along when serving search warrants to make sure no evidence is left behind. An $11,000 grant helped bring Banner to Madison County. The dog will help his handler who's a internet crime investigators catch criminals in the act. "After the investigators and deputies go in they can bring in the K-9 behind them to make sure they haven't missed any media," said Lt. Donny Shaw with the Madison County Sheriff's office. Deputy Banner will be searching for media devices such as flash drives, SD cards, hard drives. Dogs with his same training have been crucial in solving cases in other states. "Jared Fogle, the former spokesman for Subway, several years back he was involved in production and the downloading of child pornography and the evidence was actually detected by one of these dogs," Shaw added. He said the dog's only been in Madison County for a week, but at his training he was able to go out with law enforcement and recover media devices. "He had an exercise with an agency in Indiana and he did find electronic media for that search warrant," Shaw added. The sheriff's office told us when Banner's not busy helping catch criminals they will use him as a therapy dog for victims and for deputies in the department. The sheriff's office told us they will be lending out banner's expertise to other agencies as needed. He will be at work everyday with his handler. ATLANTA (AP) - A county sheriff's deputy has been arrested and fired for allegedly soliciting sex from a woman he arrested. Local media report Monroe County sheriff's deputy Bill Miller was jailed Thursday and charged with felony violation of oath of office. The charges stem from a secret audio recording made by Ashlie Roberts, whom Miller had previously arrested for suspected driving under the influence and possession of meth. Roberts says Miller picked her up in his pickup truck weeks after her arrest, drove her to a dirt road and propositioned her. In a recording first provided to WAGA-TV, Miller can be heard requesting oral sex from Roberts, saying he could ask the district attorney to drop her case. Roberts refused. The sheriff's office requested help from the GBI and FBI to investigate. We're learning new information about the man accused of killing three people in Guntersville. Jimmy O'Neal Spencer has been charged with four counts of Capital Murder for the deaths of Marie Kitchens Martin, 7-year-old Colton Ryan Lee, and Martha Reliford. The three were found dead on Mulberry Street on Friday, July 13th. WAAY 31 has learned the Alabama Parole Board requested the Department of Corrections issue a warrant for Spencer's arrest on July 20th. Department of Corrections officials tell us it only took them one day to issue the warrant on July 21st. Spencer was wanted for parole violations. In Feburary, he walked away from his re-entry program in Birmingham (violating his parole). Spencer also violated his parole by being arrest on drug and resisiting arrest charges by Sardis Police. The warrant was issued seven days after the three people were murdered in Guntersville, four days after Spencer was arrested and charged for their deaths, and five months after the warrant should have initally been issued. On 30 August 2018, the WCO Secretary General Kunio Mikuriya gave a special lecture to WCO scholars at the National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies (GRIPS), in Tokyo, Japan. Nineteen scholars from WCO Members who are following the Masters degree programme in Public Finance at the GRIPS and in Strategic Management and Intellectual Property Rights at Aoyama Gakuin University (AGU) attended the lecture. His lecture focused on emerging and evolving challenges faced by Customs, as well as on the WCO and the international Customs community's response in areas such as trade facilitation including WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement (TFA), cross-border e-commerce, risks along the trade supply chain such as heightened security concerns, illicit financial flows (IFFs), cooperation with tax, as well as performance measurement. During the interactive session that followed, Dr. Mikuriya answered questions and listened to scholars comments. He made frequent references to the situation in the WCO scholars respective countries, while explaining the WCOs contribution to the promotion of information exchange as well as the TFA implementation, and shared his views on the ways of thinking about the backlash against globalization, and on the importance of the ownership approach in Customs reforms. Programme Directors and Professors from both universities attended the lecture and welcomed the support provided by the WCO and Japan. In turn, Secretary General Mikuriya commended the Programme as an excellent example of partnership between Customs and universities in addressing the crucial matter of Customs modernization aimed at developing human resources through knowledge, management skills and networks. He wished the WCO scholars all the best for their future career in Customs, as they would undoubtedly be engaged in shaping Customs in years to come. As part of its work on stakeholder engagement and measuring the performance of the protagonists involved, the Nigeria Customs Service sought support from the WCO, via the WACAM Project funded by the Swedish Government, in carrying out its very first Time Release Study (TRS) following the WCO methodology as outlined in the TRS Guide. This led to the WCO facilitating a five-day TRS Workshop from 16 to 20 July 2018 in Lagos, Nigeria. The Workshop, conducted in English, provided TRS training to some 30 Customs managers and representatives of the stakeholders involved in the goods clearance process and enabled them to map out an initial draft of the procedures for releasing and clearing goods arriving at or departing from Apapa Port, one of the most important entrance point in Nigeria. This major Workshop included a presentation of TRS methodology, following the WCOs Guide, and also gave participants the opportunity to work with the WCOs TRS software. In his opening speech to the Workshop, the Comptroller General Mr. Hameed IBRAHIM ALI, stressed the importance of this activity, which will enable his Administration, and all stakeholders involved, to identify procedural bottlenecks affecting all those involved in the release and clearance of goods and, above all, to work together on solutions to facilitate trade and improve the business climate. He further mentioned that the TRS should be consider as a collaborative approach to scientifically measure how long it takes to effect the release of goods out of Customs and Port control. He finally recommended not to use this activity as a platform for blame or finger pointing games among stakeholders. Carrying out its very first TRS, based on the WCO methodology, will enable Nigeria to comply with the requirements of Article 7.6 of the WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement (TFA). The TFA encourages WTO Members to measure and publish their average release time of goods periodically and in a consistent manner, using tools such as, inter alia, the Time Release Study of the World Customs Organization (WCO). For more information about this activity or the WCOs WACAM Project in general, please contact the WCO-Sweden Programme Director, Mr. Richard Chopra (richard.chopra@wcoomd.org). Man injured after travel app confusion on I-24 results in another accident By West Kentucky Star Staff Aug. 30, 2018 | 05:26 PM | PADUCAH The founder of a local charity who was recently arrested for using another man's credit card and EBT card has now been indicted for stealing money from a Tennessee businessman.According to the Paducah Police Department, Ray T. "Trey" Streetman was indicted Friday by a McCracken County Grand Jury for theft by failure to make required disposition of property valued at $10,000 or more.Police say on May 14, Abdulaziz Payziev of Nashville, who owns an electronics store, said he gave Streetman $76,300 to buy cellular phones, tablets and accessories from a local Verizon store. The two men's plan was to use Streetman's charity, the Hope Foundation, to get discounted pricing, and then Payziev would then resell them. Payziev told police he never received the items from Streetman and was no longer able to contact him.Streetman was served with the indictment Monday while in McCracken County Jail. He had been arrested August 17 for fraudulent use of a credit card and an EBT card. Police say he had been given a man's wallet for safekeeping at his charity's office, but used the cards to make purchases for the foundation.According to its website, the Hope Foundation provides assistance to the homeless and near-homeless, veterans and inmates released into the community, helping them with food, clothing and rent and utilities, helping them find jobs and advance their education. On the Net: Email To : Multiple e-mail addresses must be separated with a comma character(maximum 200 characters) Email To is required. Your Full Name: (optional) Your Email Address: Your Email Address is required. Advertisement By West Kentucky Star Staff Aug. 30, 2018 | MCCRACKEN COUNTY By West Kentucky Star Staff Aug. 30, 2018 | 07:49 PM | MCCRACKEN COUNTY A Missouri fugitive was arrested Thursday in McCracken County. The McCracken County Sheriff's Department said they got a call from the Stoddard County, Missouri Prosecutor's Office for help in locating 50-year-old Warren E. Asher. Detectives went to Jacobs Lane to set up surveillance. About noon, detectives saw Asher in the front yard loading items on a motorcycle. They felt if he were allowed to get on the bike, a vehicle pursuit would occur. They made the decision to approach him, and when Asher saw them, he fled into the home. Detectives saw Asher exit the home out a back door, and he fled into a nearby field. A short foot chase followed, and Asher sustained minor injuries when he resisted arrest. He was charged with being a fugitive from Missouri, 2nd degree fleeing and evading police on foot, and resisting arrest. His Missouri charges are 1st degree domestic assault and violation of probation. Asher was taken to a local hospital for treatment of his injuries, then to the McCracken County Regional Jail. Advertisement By West Kentucky Star Staff Aug. 31, 2018 | BENTON By West Kentucky Star Staff Aug. 31, 2018 | 11:27 AM | BENTON Gov. Matt Bevin and the Kentucky Justice and Public Safety Cabinet have approved an additional $489,000 in grant funds to support victims and families healing from the Marshall County High School shooting. In the latest grants, the Marshall County Board of Education was awarded $260,652 for its Marshall Strong Recovery Project. The funds will pay for a coordinator to develop and oversee a comprehensive and collaborative recovery plan. In addition, the district will hire two mental health professionals to provide student and staff counseling, emergency assistance for victims in crisis, and referrals for long-term mental health care. The second grant will provide $228,781 for victim advocacy in the 42nd Judicial Circuit to support victim services during the trial of the alleged shooter. The funds will help facilitate victim participation in the trial, such as travel for witness testimony. On Thursday, the governor approved two grants through the federal Victims of Crime Act. Earlier this month, Bevin announced an initial round of VOCA funds, which provided $175,834 for a floating advocate to work with prosecutors and victims and $17,147 for emergency crisis counseling. Gov. Bevin also joined with U.S. Secretary of Education Betsy DeVos earlier this month to announce a $138,000 Project School Emergency Response to Violence grant for the high school, which is assisting with recovery and student support efforts. Officials have estimated that more than 1,300 people were impacted by the shooting, including friends and family of victims and first responders. We are grateful for this additional allocation of federal funds to support the students, educators and families of Marshall County, said Gov. Bevin. Our hope is that these grants will be utilized to help the MCHS community continue their healing process, as they recover from the tragic events of this past January. Citizens of the Commonwealth have shown the world a powerful testimony of strength and resiliency, rallying alongside our neighbors in West Kentucky to shine light in the midst of the darkest of circumstances. We continue to pray for healing in Marshall County and stand ready to assist with all available recourses, Kentucky Justice Secretary John Tilley said. In the meantime, our Grants Management Branch has worked tirelessly to capture every possible grant for the community. Two students were killed and others were injured during the attack at Marshall County High School in January. Advertisement By West Kentucky Star Staff Aug. 31, 2018 | MAYFIELD By West Kentucky Star Staff Aug. 31, 2018 | 02:28 PM | MAYFIELD A Calloway County man was detained and injured after a pursuit that began in Mayfield and ended south of the Cuba community. According to the Mayfield Police Department, an officer responded Wednesday to a shoplifting call at a Dollar General Store, and along with store management, confronted 51-year-old David Melvin Freeman of Murray. Freeman reportedly said he had children in his vehicle, so he would need to tend to them before being arrested. When Freeman got into the vehicle and started the engine, the officer tried to stop him from driving away. Freeman drove through the parking lot with the officer partially in the vehicle, and the officer slid alongside for several feet before he was able to break free. There were no children in the car. Freeman drove south on Kentucky Highway 303 and was pursued to Highway 94 West near Cuba, where he lost control in a turn and flipped the vehicle several times. Police say when they got to the vehicle, Freeman was still trying to kick out the windows. Freeman was taken to Jackson Purchase Medical Center, then flown to Deaconess Hospital in Evansville for treatment of his injuries. Police learned that Freeman had multiple warrants for his arrest from surrounding counties. Multiple charges have reportedly been sought by police and the Graves County Sheriff's Department, which helped in the pursuit and capture. The police officer who was dragged by Freeman's vehicle was treated and released at Jackson Purchase Medical Center. By West Kentucky Star Staff Aug. 31, 2018 | 05:36 AM | MURRAY The Bailey Holt Memorial Nursing Scholarship Fund received two large donations Thursday during a check presentation at Murray State University. Bailey was one of two students killed in the Marshall County High School shooting on Jan. 23. Bailey's family donated $3,300 that was raised at Bailey's 16th birthday celebration on May 15. Paducah Bank donated another $2,500. The scholarship, set up by MSU's School of Nursing and Health Professions and the Kentucky Nurses Association, will benefit Marshall County High School graduates that are enrolled in MSU's nursing program or transferring into the program from a community college. Bailey's mom, Secret Holt, says it makes her happy to know that her daughters memory will live on. And I know Bailey would be so honored, Secret said. It was her dream to be a labor and delivery nurse. And just to carry on her legacy through so many students means so much. Kentucky Nurses Association local chapter president Nancy Armstrong said the scholarship fund currently has about $8,500 in it. She said the scholarship will be endowed if it grows to $25,000 over the next five years. You can donate at http://murraystate.edu/giving . Make sure to notate Baileys first and last name in the comments. Advertisement By The Associated Press Aug. 30, 2018 | FRANKFORT By The Associated Press Aug. 30, 2018 | 12:10 PM | FRANKFORT Warning of a nearly $300 million potential shortfall in its Medicaid program, Kentucky officials say they could eliminate health coverage for more than 480,000 people to balance the state's budget. Kentucky's Medicaid program spends about $11.5 billion every year, but most of that money comes from the federal government. Cabinet for Health and Family Services Secretary Adam Meier told state lawmakers Thursday that Kentucky's share of that budget will be $296 million short by 2020 money that must come from the cash-strapped state. More than 1.4 million people receive Medicaid benefits in Kentucky, or about one-third of the state's population. Federal law requires the state to cover most of those people. But 480,000 people were added to the Medicaid rolls when former Democratic Gov. Steve Beshear chose to expand the program to cover able-bodied adults. The state is not required to cover those people. "The expansion population is an optional population," Meier told a panel of state lawmakers when they asked what could be done to avoid the shortfall. Republican Gov. Matt Bevin has threatened to eliminate the Medicaid expansion before. He campaigned against it during his run for governor in 2015, arguing it was too expensive and did not make people healthier. Instead of eliminating the expansion, Bevin changed who would be eligible for it. People would have to pay monthly premiums and either get a job, volunteer or go back to school to keep their benefits. He estimated the changes would reduce the state's Medicaid rolls by 95,000 people and save state taxpayers $300 million over five years. But a federal judge blocked those changes before they could take effect in July. Meier told lawmakers the state had been counting on those savings to help avoid the shortfall. Other options include cutting benefits, such as vision, dental and pharmacy. "That's certainly not anything we would want to do," Meier said. "We also have a constitutional obligation to come in under budget. Unlike the federal government, we can't just print more money. We can't run a deficit." Meier said the agency would not make those big decisions without first consulting with the GOP-controlled state legislature. That gives lawmakers a chance to find an alternative when they return to work in January. One idea, pitched by a group of hospitals, would be to tax health care providers. A version of that plan would generate an estimated $372 million in 2020. The proposal has interested Republican Sen. Ralph Alvarado, an emergency room doctor running for re-election in November who says he supports the Medicaid expansion. He said he wants lawmakers to have a hearing on the proposal, but added he's already getting pushback from independent providers who say they could not afford to pay the tax and would likely stop seeing Medicaid patients. "There's worry that it is really going to limit access," he said. "But it's time to have that conversation. It's time to say, do we want this? If so, how do we pay for it?" Democratic state Sen. Morgan McGarvey likes the proposal, calling it a "wonderful tool that the General Assembly should look at so that we don't unplug the Medicaid expansion" because he said it makes people healthier and improves the state's workforce. "Medicaid expansion is an investment in Kentucky we should continue to make, not a cost we should cut," he said. "People's lives are not a cost for state government." PROTESTS OVER TOPPLING OF "SILENT SAM" LEADS TO 3 ARRESTS IN CHAPEL HILL THURSDAY NIGHT PROTESTS OVER THE TOPPLING OF THE STATUE The Associated Press reports that three people have been arrested following a protest over the toppling of a Confederate monument at the University of North Carolina. The arrests occurred Thursday night as about 300 people gathered on the school's Chapel Hill campus near where the statue known as "Silent Sam" was toppled last week. Authorities kept a few dozen pro-Silent Sam protesters separate from a larger group of counterprotesters who had gathered for a "dance party" to celebrate the fall of the statue. ADVERTISING In a news release, university spokeswoman Carly Miller said two people were arrested for affray, while a third was arrested for resisting an officer. Officials did not release their names or say if they were protesting for or against the statue. Miller says police told her that they deployed pepper spray multiple times to keep order. There were no injuries reported. HENDERSON COUNTY PUBLIC SCHOOLS ESTABLISH "VIRTUAL" PUBLIC SCHOOLS "We use courses mapped to district, state and national standards." New in the 2018-19 school year, Henderson County Public Schools is launching its first cohort of classes taught asynchronously by HCPS teachers to students across the district, effectively establishing the Henderson County Virtual Public School (HCVPS). Utilizing Google Classrooms, an online educational tool already accessible to all HCPS teachers, HCVPS will provide flexibility and opportunities for students seeking to enrich or supplement their traditional educational program. And, all the courses are taught by teachers within the HCPS district. "HCVPS utilizes local teachers to expand online learning opportunities for high school students, said Dr. Jan King, Assistant Superintendent for Curriculum & Instruction. Through this initiative, students at any high school can access courses such as coding, accounting, forensic science, and creative writing. Additional online HCVPS courses include Advanced Placement Psychology and Advanced Placement Spanish, for a total course offering of 20 sections of 16 courses. "We use courses mapped to district, state and national standards that are developed and delivered by highly-qualified educators within Henderson County Public Schools, said eLearning Advisor Scott Cowan. He added that HCVPS is promoting best practices for teaching and learning developed by North American Council for Online Learning (NACOL). Cowan stressed how the online options will provide flexibility for students who want to enrich their educational program, want to take a course not offered at their high school, plan to graduate early, or have medical issues that prevent them from attending classes on high school campuses. The flexibility also allows HCPS to serve those students who have not been successful with previous interventions intended to help them be successful in face-to-face classes, as well as those behind in credits seeking to catch up. "What is unique about this option compared to other online vendors is that the teachers are just across town - not in Wilmington or Raleigh - if students need onsite support or a parent conference is needed, said King. "It is an asset to the program that students receive guidance, feedback, and instructional support from a local teacher, added Cowan. ### Thank you for reading! Please purchase a subscription to read our premium content. If you have a subscription, please log in or sign up for an account on our website to continue. Before moving to the substantive question, let me start from the periphery by asking could Indonesia invade PNG if it chose to do so? But individuals around the region - like Australia, New Zealand, PNG and Indonesia of course - are entitled to their own conjecture, and I have my opinion too. Of course there is always speculation and theorising about the why, when and how an invasion could occur and possibly the best people to render a credible verdict are those in diplomatic missions, foreign affairs departments and intelligence networks. KUNDIAWA Will Indonesia ever invade Papua New Guinea? Its an eyebrow raising question. To some people it may sound irresponsible, irrational or insensitive. The border of Indonesia and Papua New Guinea at Sota, Merauke It would be a walk in the park. With its military superiority and huge numbers of personnel, it will take only a few hours for Indonesia to effectively take over. Port Moresby would be a pushover. Indonesia has a population of over 260 million and nearly one million military personnel of whom some 440,000 are active, the rest reserves. Its air force has 478 aircraft including 120 in an attack capacity and 200 helicopters. Land assets include 418 combat tanks, 1,131 armoured fighting vehicles, 105 self-propelled artillery pieces, 356 static artillery and 153 rocket launchers. Its 221 naval assets are less impressive but still overwhelming from a PNG perspective with 12 surface warships and three submarines. Papua New Guinea with 7,500, 000 people and less than 500 military personnel has zero fighting aircraft, zero land armour and an insignificant number of small vessels. It would not stand a chance of defending itself. It would be a clean sweep of the chessboard not long after those first paratroops floated to the ground. Now let me go back to the substantive question: will Indonesia ever invade PNG? Thankfully, given the foregoing statistics, my answer is no. Indonesia will never invade PNG. Heres why. Apart from external factors like Australias great interest in any aggression, Indonesia has a nagging internal revolt to keep her busy. The long-running West Papuan insurgency will continue to provide a buffer for PNG. Then theres the topography of PNG itself. Indonesia might find Moresby easy pickings but controlling PNG would be an entirely different matter. If Indonesia still cannot fully contain West Papua after four decades of trying, PNG would be at least as much of a challenge. Indonesia also learned a lesson from her December 1974 invasion of tiny East Timor with a population of just over 1.2 million people. Dili might have been straightforward but the mountains were an entirely different proposition. Also it had the rest of the world telling it to lay off. After more than two decades of annexation, serious human rights abuses and the deaths of between 100,000 and 180,000 soldiers and civilians, through United Nations arbitration East Timor eventually gained independence in 2012. But the big issue for an Indonesian invasion of Papua New Guinea would be Australia. It would be hard for other southern cousins not to be drawn into the conflict, her big fear being that Indonesia would have even more expansionist plans. PNG strategically serves as a buffer for Australia from any serious aggression from Southeast Asia. Australia will want to keep it that way. Moreover, Indonesia would not want to draw condemnation, sanctions and even intervention from the international community. So, in my opinion, Indonesia will not invade PNG the scenario does not compute. The problem I see that will create tension and disharmony in the PNG-Indonesia relationship is intrusion and occupancy of PNG territory along the border by Indonesian military. There have been many instances of border incursions by Indonesian soldiers claiming to be hunting West Papuan rebels. They could just as easily be testing PNGs sensitivity to such matters and our ability to do something to thwart them. The claimed Indonesian Papua border 'shift' the red zone moves closer to Ok Tedi mine (PNG Blogs) Indonesia is now reported to be stationing an additional 450 military personnel along its 800km border with PNG. The ostensible reason is to crackdown on drug smuggling. But just a couple of months earlier an eastward border 'shift' was said to be more interested in using military explorers to assess what resources there are in some border areas. To me, resources could prove the flashpoint if there is to be one. The task for PNG is to beef up our own military presence and fortify the physical border. But that takes troop power and money. Two things we dont seem to have a lot of at present. So invasion, no. Resource-based incursion, yes. Outcome? It has to be a deal, doesnt it? How structural flaws contribute to the crisis in South Africas municipalities The dire state of municipal governance in South Africa has been in the news for much of this year. Recent events in Emfuleni Local Municipality, an urban municipality with more than 700 000 residents in Gauteng, the countrys economic hub, show the extent of the problem. The municipality, located to the south of Johannesburg, has been unable to settle water and electricity debts owing to the utilities Rand Water and Eskom. This has led to services to residents being reduced or cut. Lack of infrastructure maintenance has further bedevilled the delivery of water and electricity, as well as rubbish removal. Sewage spills have plagued suburbs and severely polluted the Vaal River - the main source of drinking water in the province that is also crucial to its tourism and agriculture. The municipalitys entire basic vehicle fleet was recently repossessed by creditors. In June, the Gauteng Provincial government placed the municipality under financial administration. Emfuleni is not alone. The national minister responsible for municipalities recently said 31% of the countrys municipalities are dysfunctional, and another 31% almost dysfunctional. He went on to say that many South African municipalities are battling with financial management as well as good governance and administration. Given its extensive infrastructure and a large tax base, Emfuleni is the kind of municipality that has little excuse not to function well. If it is failing, how could less developed municipalities thrive? Who is to blame? Its tempting to blame the government for the municipalitys troubles. According to the National Treasurys municipal finance data website, Emfuleni had a healthy cash balance in 2015. But it then fell by over a third in 2016, before collapsing in 2017. While the municipality did have problems with wasteful expenditure and budget overspending before, things got much worse after the local government elections in August 2016. The municipality has also been experiencing political turmoil. The previous mayor resigned in 2017 amid a sex scandal and rumours of financial mismanagement. Opposition parties and civil society organisations blame the council and mayor, who are from the governing African National Congress, for the municipalitys problems. But its also necessary to look beyond people and politics, and consider whether structural factors have contributed to the crisis. Emfulenis problems perhaps point to flaws in the way in which local government in South Africa is structured and financed. Raising revenue Emfulenis cash shortage has partly been blamed on poor collection of revenue from service charges. This highlights the extent to which South African towns depend on income from service delivery. Municipal finance data show that Emfuleni generated about 85% of its own income in the 2016/2017 financial year. (The rest came from its equitable share of national tax revenue and grants from national government). Most of its self-raised revenue came from service charges. A budget that depends on recovering service debt means that the ability to run the municipality depends on how much residents can consume and pay for. This is neither stable nor sustainable. A number of factors affect these revenue streams. The first is that a culture of non-payment is pervasive among residents. Secondly, service revenue is also often affected by supply side constraints, such as water scarcity or power cuts. And lastly, a revenue stream based on consumption also assumes that most residents can afford services. This isnt always the case. Emfuleni has gone through tough economic times in recent years. Unemployment has risen sharply and some better off residents have moved away. This does not bode well for service demand, or the ability to pay for what has been consumed. The problem wont go away unless municipalities find less volatile ways of balancing the books. A greater allocation from national government would be one route. So would raising money through loans and imposing taxes or development levies on businesses. But the problem goes beyond money. Unclear lines of accountability At least some of the crisis in Emfuleni has been down to mismanagement. This calls into question how municipalities are run. According to the Constitution, local governments have both legislative and executive functions. This means that there isnt a clear separation of powers between municipal executive leaders (mayors) and the councils to which they report. On top of this, municipal powers are closely tied to administrative functions, meaning that there is an overlap between political and bureaucratic structures in municipalities. The close connection between different functions makes sense. But it makes lines of accountability unclear. This isnt helped by the fact that municipalities can chose from different governance models. This means that accountability works differently in almost every municipality. This may well have added to Emfulenis woes. The municipality has an elected municipal council and an executive mayor system. It is further part of the Sedibeng District Municipality, with which it shares responsibility for many of its functions. There are concerns that executive mayor systems give too much power to mayors and not enough to councils. There is also insufficient accountability, and flows of information, between local and regional municipalities. South African municipal governance is also bedevilled by the influence of political parties over councils, mayors and the administration. In Emfuleni, for instance, the mayor initially resigned when the council was put under administration, but then withdrew his resignation after the ANC intervened. What needs to happen South Africa may have to consider reducing the governance options available to municipalities, to ensure more uniformity and easier oversight. It also needs to devise uniform, simple and clear, internal accountability structures for local government. And it should seriously consider legally regulating the line between political parties and the civil service. Finally, provincial intervention in local government affairs is not ideal, and should only happen in extreme cases as has been the case in Emfuleni. But it would be better if this was triggered by an event - such as a municipality falling into arrears with the water or electricity supplier rather than waiting for political discretion to be exercised. Marius Pieterse, Professor of Law, University of the Witwatersrand. This article was originally published on The Conversation. Read the original article. The political mob, the state and accountability Two events on Twitter in recent weeks gave me the political chills. No, it was not the idiotic racist, Adam Catzavelos, who decided to post a video of how he enjoyed the beach because there were no k*****s on it. Nor was it the assumption of corruption by the Gauteng High Courts verdict when it pronounced that Roy Marcus, the previous chair of the University of Johannnesburg Council, and Jaco van Schoor, the previous CFO who was fired, must pay back R14-million to the University. I expect there to be racism and corruption, especially given our distant and recent past and I expect a democratic state and society to have the maturity to firmly deal with such transgressions and to impose the required sanctions on the guilty parties. But what really made my hair stand on end was some of the political reactions to these incidents, and the state and broader societys acquiescence to this. The racist video by Catzavelos went viral especially when an MP and EFF leader, called on fighters to identify the person so that he could be dealt with. Within hours, the person had been identified, as had his wife, brothers, and father. A boycott had been called for of the family business and of Nike, where his wife was purported to work. One of the more disconcerting tweets in the trail of responses was one which contained a photograph of a young man with a knife and the words lets find his children. And yet even then, there was absolutely no outrage at this mobilisation of a political mob to address this racist posting. Instead, a few celebrities even re-tweeted the call to identify the individual and his family, as did a number of political leaders across the political spectrum. The second incident involving Roy Marcus and Jaco van Schoor was just as frightening. Again, it involved the mobilisation of a political mob which tweeted videos of their demonstration outside the Technology Innovation Agency and the Johannesburg Country Club (not sure why), and outside what was ostensibly Jaco van Schoors house. In the video, an activist is seen to speak on the intercom demanding that Van Schoor comes out and receives a memorandum but it is hard to mistake the threat implied by the gathering outside his home. Essentially, a political mob decided to take the law into their own hands and effectively threaten action against individuals. And again, political authorities, the SAPS, and the rest of us remained silent in the face of what had effectively become an example of political mob justice. I suspect that many peoples response would be: this is just an act of political spectacle by a political party. But to allow it to continue without protest is to enable the naturalisation of such political behaviour in our society. Let me be clear; racism and corruption should not be tolerated in a democratic South Africa and these individuals should face the proper sanctions. This must, however, be done by appropriate officials of the SAPS and our prosecuting authority; not by a group of self-appointed activists who effectively constitute a political mob. These kinds of actions do not enhance democracy and accountability. They undermine it because it is promoting mob rule and mob justice. We have seen this before when groups of activists mobilised to defend Jacob Zuma and to attack all those who questioned his credentials to rule. We saw it more recently when political mobs decided to go into stores to trash them or, even worse, to schools where altercations have occurred. Imagine if in one of these incidents someone feels threatened, pulls out a firearm, and someone is killed. All hell will be unleashed. And yet the SAPS, and the state, have allowed this kind of mob justice to prevail and even spread across the society. It is perfectly legitimate for there to be social outrage at racist remarks and corruption. And it is even legitimate for this social outrage to be directed to the boycotts of businesses which employ and defend racists and corrupt individuals. But this form of protest should not be allowed to transform into a political mob identifying family members, visiting them at their homes and businesses and threatening to harm them. We allow this at our peril. All citizens in our country, even ones we dont like, are entitled to security. If they have violated the norms and rules of our society, they must be subjected to sanction but by the appropriate authorities, not self-appointed vigilantes. Otherwise we run the risk of individual citizens deciding that they have to protect themselves, and then our public space simply becomes an anarchic arena ruled by those with the biggest muscles and guns. The structural inequalities in our society are partially the cause of the violence we experience on a daily basis especially affecting those who are young, black and women, who continue to be socio-economically marginalised. But structural inequality alone cannot explain the levels of our violence and the violent reaction to some political situations. After all there are other highly unequal societies with far lower levels of violence. The additional distinguishing feature of our society is the widespread belief that there are no consequences for violence. This is especially true of activists in political parties and community organisations, many of whom believe that one has to be violent and to commit arson to be heard. This neatly dovetails with the politics of spectacle that has become the strategic orientation of some political parties and increasingly that of many young activists across all political lines. The strategic orientation and the propensity to engage in violent actions has consolidated itself because of a widespread belief that there are no severe consequences for such crimes. This is why so many of our protests and strikes become violent. And we can wring our hands as much as we want; we will not arrest the violence in our protests until we develop the political will to impose serious consequences on those who commit violence and on those who promote it. These mob reactions to racism and corruption are happening at the same time when other activists are petitioning President Cyril Ramaphosa to intervene and declare amnesty for student activists who were jailed and found guilty of violence in the student protests. The call for amnesty has been made on the grounds that this was a political act for a progressive cause. The assumption implicit in this argument is that progressive activists are somehow entitled to commit violence and break the law because their cause is legitimate. But is this not establishing two sets of laws; one for political activists, and another for ordinary citizens? Is this not reproducing another generation of unaccountable political elites? And if this is the case, how are we ever going to bring an end to the rot of political elites who engage in state capture, fraternisation with known criminals, corruption, the destruction of public institutions and ultimately the erosion of state capacity? It is true that justice in our society must be accompanied by mercy, especially for our children. Young people should not be burdened for the rest of their lives for minor infractions when they were young. But it is worth noting that some of the acts were not minor infractions; R800-million worth of damage was enacted during this period. In one incident, guards were locked up in a building and it was then set alight. This was essentially an attempt to murder individuals. And frankly the nonsensical narrative circulating that these actions were prompted by police action has to be challenged. Yes, police did in some cases act outside of their mandate of being measured and they should be held accountable for this. But in almost all cases, police were deployed in universities only after protesters had become violent, committed arson and threatened the rights and lives of many others. Any public deliberation on amnesty must consider the terms on which it is implemented. First, a blanket amnesty would equate all violations as the same but we know that this is just not the case. A disruption of a class cannot be equated to the deliberate torching of a library, which itself cannot be equated to the attempted murder of individuals. How then do we effect a blanket amnesty? A second but related concern is, are we really considering an amnesty that is unconditional? Does there not have to be recognition that violence and arson are not legitimate forms of protest and should therefore not be allowed? I have not yet heard any of those requesting amnesty recognising that their behaviour was unacceptable in a democratic society. Instead, we have had obfuscation of the facts, deflection of the issues, and an emotional appeal about being young and therefore they should not be severely punished. Moreover, current protests at multiple institutions around the country have continued to be violent and arson has continued to remain a preferred tactic of protesters. Another young life was lost at the Tshwane University of Technology just last week. It seems as if no lessons have been learnt. How can we then, in these circumstances, even consider an amnesty without conditions? President Ramaphosa has in recent months called for increased investment to enable inclusive growth. But this is never going to happen as long as we allow violence, extra judicial action by political mobs, and vigilantism to prevail in our midst. Indeed, if matters continue as is, we not only risk not attracting the required amounts of investment but we could be feeding a belief in society that you cannot trust the state to protect you, and that you need to procure your own muscle to be safe. This would of course undermine the social pact the philosophical foundation on which any democratic society is founded. It would essentially enable the beginnings of a gangster state. A gangster state is really organised on two elements. The first is a weakening of the rule of law and the institutions of justice within the state. The second is the widespread belief that you cannot trust the state to protect you and that you need to procure this service from others within the society. Some elements of the first were already enabled under the Zuma Administration. And while we are trying to fix this, let us not allow the second element the belief that the state and the police are incapable of protecting you to root itself within society. For were this to happen, all of us would lose, especially those who are the poorest and the most marginalised in society. Avoiding this political scenario and outcome requires the courage not only to act against racists and the corrupt but also against political mobs, vigilantes, and those who engage in extra-judicial action. It requires there to be consequences for violence and for those who act outside the law. For without this, no progressive society is possible. Professor Adam Habib is the Vice-Chancellor and Principal of the University of the Witwatersrand. He writes in his personal capacity. This article was orginally published in the Daily Maverick. President Donald Trump will head overseas after November's midterm elections, the White House said on Friday, making stops in Europe and South America even as he forgoes yearly summits in Asia usually attended by the US leader. The trips could provide an escape for Trump should Democrats post wins in the congressional contests. Past presidents have used foreign travel to shift the spotlight after bruising midterm losses, including President Barack Obama, who traveled to Asia immediately after disastrous losses for Democrats in 2010, and George W. Bush, who made a round-the-world journey in 2006 after Republicans lost control of the House and Senate. Asia Continents and regions Donald Trump Elections (by type) Elections and campaigns Government and public administration Government bodies and offices Government organizations - US Midterm elections Mike Pence Political Figures - US Politics US Congress US Federal elections US federal government US House elections US House of Representatives White House In a statement, White House press secretary Sarah Sanders said Trump would attend centenary events in Paris on Nov. 11, the 100th anniversary of the armistice that ended World War I. He will also make a stop in Ireland. Later that month, Trump will attend the G20 meetings in the Argentine capital, Buenos Aires, and make a stop in Colombia. Trump was originally meant to visit Colombia in April but scrapped the trip to remain in Washington and oversee military strikes in Syria. Instead of traveling to Asia, however, Trump will dispatch Vice President Mike Pence to sit in at the Association of Southeast Asian Nations Summit and the East Asia Summit, in Singapore, and the Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation forum, in Papua New Guinea. Trump attended those meetings last year, and Obama and Bush attended during most years of their presidencies. The last time a US president didn't attend was 2013, when Obama canceled a planned trip amid a government shutdown. Sanders said Pence "looks forward to meeting with our allies and partners from across the region to advance security, prosperity, and freedom for all." Trump has conducted contentious meetings on foreign soil in the past year, including G7 talks in Canada that ended with him reneging on a final agreement after he departed the summit. He also attended a NATO summit in July that was marked by his angry insistence that other countries aren't spending enough on their militaries. In Argentina, he will likely come face-to-face with several of the same leaders, including German Chancellor Angela Merkel, French President Emmanuel Macron and Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau. Chinese President Xi Jinping is also expected to attend. Trump will also have the chance to engage again with Russian President Vladimir Putin at the G20. He has said he's open to a second meeting with Putin after a heavily criticized summit in Helsinki, Finland, in July. WASHINGTON, D.C. Today, thousands gathered in the Capitol Rotunda to honor Sen. John McCain. A private ceremony was held Friday morning, and now its the publics turn as thousands are waiting outside dressed for any weather to say goodbye. For McCain, its one final return to Capitol Hill. For 34 years, Sen. McCain dedicated himself to Congress, first in the House of Representatives and then for three decades in the Senate. Today, his colleagues are dedicating both wreaths and words in his honor. This is one of the bravest souls this country has ever produce, said House Speaker Paul Ryan (R-Wisconsin). However you choose to do it do it like Senator McCain did. Hundreds packed into the Capitol Rotunda, including the senators wife, his children and his 106-year-old mother. Some members of the presidents cabinet paid their respects, but President Donald Trump was absent from the memorial at McCains request. "The president asked me to be here on behalf of a grateful nation, to pay a debt of honor and respect to a man who served our country though out his life, said Vice President Mike Pence. McCain will lie in state in the Rotunda, an honor that only 30 other people in the countrys history have been given. The tributes will continue on Saturday with a memorial service at the National Cathedral, where former Presidents Barrack Obama and George W. Bush will eulogize the senator. First, his processional will stop at the Vietnam Veterans Memorial, where his wife Cindy will lay a wreath. He was a war hero who survived more than five years of torture as a prisoner in Vietnam and the 2008 Republican presidential nominee, but it's John McCain's role as a legislator that may have most defined his public life. A two-term congressman and a senator for more than three decades, McCain shaped US policy on everything from immigration to foreign policy, spoke out against the country's use of enhanced interrogation practices during the George W. Bush administration and irrevocably changed the very body in which he served. On Friday, McCain came home to the Senate one last time, becoming only the 31st person to lie in state in the US Capitol, a rare honor reserved for government officials and military officers. While minutes before the sun had shone over the dome, as McCain, carried by an honor guard, ascended the steps, the clouds opened and rain poured down. Shortly before 11 a.m., McCain's body entered the Capitol Rotunda. They set the casket atop President Abraham Lincoln's catafalque, a wooden structure that has been used for decades for such services. McCain's former colleagues looked on. Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, a man who at times fought on the opposite side of McCain on issues like campaign finance, remembered McCain as a tough political opponent. "He had America's fighting spirit," McConnell remembered. "I will miss a dear friend whose smile reminded us that service is a privilege." "We thank God for giving this country John McCain," McConnell said. House Speaker Paul Ryan remembered McCain as a man who made a "tremendous difference," "a man of conviction" and a "man of state." "What stands out about John McCain is what he stood for," Ryan said. "No one was stronger at the broken places than John McCain." Vice President Mike Pence also offered his condolences and memories. Pence said that President Donald Trump -- a man who was not invited to services for McCain -- asked him to be there. "He held fast to his faith in America through six decades of service. We are here today to honor an American patriot who served a cause greater than himself," Pence said. "We will forever remember that John McCain served his country and John McCain served his country honorably." Following that, bipartisan leaders -- McConnell and Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer and Ryan and House Democratic leader Nancy Pelosi -- presented wreaths. Republican and Democratic leaders stood side by side as they laid them just the way McCain wanted it. One by one, McCain's family and then his friends and colleagues approached the coffin to say goodbye. McCain's mother Roberta, 106, came to be with her son. Generations of men and women who had sparred with McCain in politics, but also were shaped by his philosophy of "country first," placed their hands on the flag draped over McCain's casket. Pelosi and New York Rep. Joe Crowley escorted 87-year-old Republican Rep. Sam Johnson to McCain's casket. Johnson, who usually moves about the Capitol on a scooter wheel chair, was a prisoner of war for nearly seven years in Vietnam and shared a prison cell with McCain for part of it. It was both a celebration of McCain's life and a somber reminder of the changing times. "There is only one John McCain," said Kansas Sen. Pat Roberts. Sen. Tammy Duckworth, an Illinois Democrat, told reporters of McCain "We need people with his values here." On Friday afternoon, McCain's wife, Cindy, visited her husband's desk on the Senate floor with McCain's friend, South Carolina Sen. Lindsey Graham. While in the chamber, Cindy McCain sat in her husband's chair. Graham sat in his own chair. After a brief conversation, Graham took two white roses out of a vase that had been sitting on McCain's desk all week and gave them to Cindy McCain. The public began filing into the Capitol to pay their respects to McCain around 1 p.m. In recent days, McCain has been eulogized and remembered by Republicans and Democrats alike. He has been celebrated for his ability to reach across the aisle and at times buck his own party, as he did in the summer of 2017 when a simple thumbs down stopped Republicans from moving forward with a plan that would have advanced a partial repeal of the Affordable Care Act. On Thursday, Vice President Joe Biden, a Democrat who shared a presidential ticket with the man who beat McCain, remembered his former Senate colleague as one of the fiercest defenders of the institution. "We both loved the Senate. Proudest years of my life were being a United States senator. I was honored to be a United States senator," Biden said. "We both lamented, watching it change." After the public is invited to pay their respects to McCain on Friday at the Capitol, on Saturday, a memorial service will be held at the National Cathedral, where former Presidents Bush, a Republican, and Barack Obama, a Democrat, will speak. McCain relished his time in Congress, a place he had not returned to since December 2017 as he fought brain cancer. In his final message to the American public, McCain celebrated the honor that serving had been. "Thank you for the privilege of serving you and for the rewarding life that service in uniform and in public office has allowed me to lead. I have tried to serve our country honorably. I have made mistakes, but I hope my love for America will be weighed favorably against them," he wrote. LAFAYETTE, Ind. (WLFI) - A new fire and rescue truck will now be taking calls throughout Lafayette. Lafayette Fire Department revealed their brand new unit today. The truck replaces their old fire and rescue unit, which has been in service for 18 years. The new unit is designated does not carry any water. It will be used specifically for rescue operations. Some of the equipment includes scuba gear, hazmat suits, and multiple vehicle extraction tools. A lot of this new equipment could not fit into the old truck. As a result, Lafayette Fire Department Chief Richard Doyle thought it was time for an upgrade. "Some of the stuff that we didn't carry we did carry on the 2000 Marian, but it was over packed. That's really why a truck that looks like this today," said Doyle. Chief Richard Doyle also hopes the new unit will continue to provide a quality of excellence. "We're always striving to produce the best service for our communities as we can. It takes time, effort, funding and we're blessed to be in the city of Lafayette," he added. The new unit's price tag was $830,000 fully equipped. China News on Women Sorry, the page you requested was not found. If you're having trouble locating a destination on Womenofchina.cn, try visiting the Womenofchina Home page Clearly lessons need to be learned as closure of council run Sprouts nursery to finally face scrutiny This article is old - Published: Friday, Aug 31st, 2018 The closure of a council operated nursery will be scrutinised by councillors next week, with questions over the viability and management of the project. Councillors have been told in a report ahead of the meeting that there are clearly lessons to be learned and the recommendations will be based off a note to learn lessons with detail expected on what impact version controlling of documents compared to using Wrexham Councils childcare team in the childcare project would have had on the viability of the nursery. Sprouts, which had been based on Rhosddu Road before its closure last September, was deemed unsustainable without support from the local authority. In July 2017 Wrexham Councils Forward Work Programme inadvertently revealed that the future viability of the nursery was up for discussion by the executive board a conversation that later took place in part two (excluding the press and public) Less than 24 hours after that meeting a letter was sent to parents whose children were in Sprouts, confirming that a decision had been made to close the facility. The nursery was opened in 2015 using 155,000 of funding awarded to Wrexham Council through a Welsh Government Vibrant and Viable Places (VVP) grant. A further 90,000 was allocated to the project by the council. Shortly after the closure was confirmed, Cllr Marc Jones, who represents the Grosvenor ward, submitted a topic request form for councillors to explore the reasons behind the closure and to learn lessons from the procedure. Information requested included: Original Submission for VVP Funding Welsh Government funding criteria and monitoring arrangements Business case for Sprouts Wrexham Council contract monitoring arrangements for Sprouts Sprouts Project Management Management arrangements for Sprouts Speaking at the time Cllr Jones, who represents the Grosvenor ward, said: It is important we do scrutinise what happened with Sprouts. It was public money and lessons to be learned. Well scrutinise, challenge and find out what wrong. Now 12 months after the topic-request form was submitted, members of the employment, business and investment scrutiny committee will be asked to consider reasons for the closure of the nursery. Within next weeks report several contributing factors which could have stopped the closure of the nursery have been listed, including the projects two levels of governance described as being unhelpful. The councils 10 million share of the VVP fund has been split into several departments in recent years, with the likes of the arts, the creation of a town centre masterplan and the creation of a social lettings agency, receiving a share of the regeneration fund. However it is acknowledged that along with some of the successes of Sprouts and VVP, there are clearly lessons to be learned which should be considered for the future. The Sprouts project itself was managed within the councils lifelong learning department. But next weeks report states that officers within that department feel the project could have been delivered more effectively had they better utilised the range of expertise within the council, a possible lesson. It adds: Whilst it was entirely appropriate for the project to be situated within the lifelong learning department, especially in relation to its remit of training and skills development, it may have been useful if the childcare provision had been managed in partnership with another team within the childcare field e.g. WCBCs childcare team or an external partner. Another line notes: Any issues related to management and performance of staff have been addressed in accordance with WCBC policies and procedures. No detail is given on what performance issues there were. The report also reveals that: The business case for Sprouts does not include headings which might be expected within a business case, such as: options, stake holder analysis, affordability, financial information etc. Whilst the business case makes clear links with the evidence from the CSA, it does not include any additional/further research (e.g. with the childcare market) to strengthen the initial evidence gathered. There is no evidence that further research was undertaken at any point prior to submission of VVP bid or the awarding of grant from Welsh Government. The report will be discussed by members of the employment, business and investment scrutiny committee on Wednesday 5th September at 4pm. You can read the councils report ahead of next weeks meeting, here. The scallop war that erupted Tuesday morning between French and British fishermen in the English Channel is an unintended byproduct of the Brexit crisis. Coming amid growing concern that London and the European Union (EU) may fail to reach a friendly Brexit settlement, it is a warning of the many unexpected conflicts that could erupt, amid the relentless stoking of nationalism by the ruling elites on both sides of the Channel. On Tuesday, 40 smaller French boats and five British fishing vessels clashed violently, throwing rocks and smoke bombs and ramming each other. Dimitri Rogoff, the president of the Normandy regional fishermens committee, recounted the naval clash on Tuesday to Le Figaro: Around 40 ships put to sea at night to denounce British fishermen who are pillaging the scallop fields. The French went to clash with the British and prevent them from working. There was contact. The British ships withdrew from the area in the Seine Bay as they risked being surrounded, and the French coast guard allegedly refused to intervene. Barrie Deas, chief executive of Britains National Federation of Fishermens Organizations, said, We are advising all parties to be calm, as from the video clips, some vessels are manoeuvring very dangerously. The deeper issues behind the clashes should be settled by talking around the table, not on the high seas where people could be hurt. Deas echoed calls from British fishermen for the Royal Navy to be dispatched to French waters, in an echo of the 19581976 cod wars between Britain and Iceland, during which the two countries navies rammed each others vessels to try to seize cod fishing grounds around Iceland. Deas told the BBC: This is well beyond legal behavior. We have asked the British Government to intervene at a diplomatic level but also to provide protection for our vessels. For now, the British and French governments are trying to downplay the incident. Asked about the matter, British Prime Minister Theresa May called for a negotiated settlement: I think its important we see an amicable solution to what has happened in the Channel. Its what we want and its what France wants, and we will be working on that. George Eustice and Stephane Travert, the British and French ministers of agriculture, have discussed the clashes. In France, Europe1 radio noted, Stephane Travert has not yet spoken on this sensitive issueunsurprisingly, as European regulations put France in the wrong in this case. Nonetheless, the clash highlights how the prospect of Brexit is dangerously inflaming longstanding economic tensions between the European powers. Fifteen years ago, to prevent over-fishing, France unilaterally limited the scallop fishing season for French fishermen to October 1May 15. Under EU rules, however, British and Irish boats were not subject to French national regulations. Therefore, in French waters outside the territorial exclusion zone within 12 nautical miles of the French coast, British and Irish ships continued legally harvesting scallops year-round. After similar clashes over scallops in 2012, agreements had been signed to limit conflicts between the fishermen, as the French objected to the British ships fishing in summer and accused some British ships of also illegally fishing in French territorial waters. Talks on this years agreements broke down, however, as Britains exit from the European Union (EU) looms next March. While British Prime Minister Theresa May is calling for a negotiated soft Brexit maintaining substantial ties with the EU, a hard Brexit or a no-deal Brexit with no commercial agreements reached between London and the EU would see Britain exit EU fisheries agreements, as well. Statements from the scallop fishermen make clear the issues behind the clash are still unresolved. From Normandy, Rogoff bitterly complained, For the British, its open bar: they fish when they want, where they want and as much as they want. We dont want to prevent them from fishing. But they should at least wait until October 1 so we can all share it together! He added that fishermen in Normandy expect Brexit to keep British vessels from fishing in the area: Normally, after 29 March 2019, they will be considered an external power and will no longer have access to these zones. French fisherman working in small, 15-meter boats also complain about the ecological impact of British boats twice their length, that dredge large numbers of scallops and undermine attempts to manage the scallop population. One British fisherman told the Guardian off the record: Dredging is an awful kind of fishing. Not all fishermen want to be dredgers. It leaves the marine environment in a terrible mess. Whether or not London and Paris cobble together a settlement of the scallop dispute, the incident points to the bitter, nationalist mood in the media and political establishment in the run-up to Brexit next March, and the potential for even more violent conflict. The British Daily Telegraph forecast, The scallops row is just the beginning: Brexit will trigger a full-blown fish war with the EU. With EU-British relations and hundreds of billions of euros in EU-British trade at stake, financial markets and ruling circles are on edge. After French Prime Minister Edouard Philippe declared on Monday that Paris is preparing for a no-deal Brexit, EU Brexit negotiator Michel Barniers apparently more favorable statement sent the pound up 1.2 percent on Wednesday. Barnier promised London a post-Brexit partnership with Britain such as has never been with any third country and indicated that the EU might give Britain more time to negotiate a deal. The pound fell subsequently as Barnier walked back his statement, meeting with German Foreign Minister Heiko Maas and ruling out a la carte UK access to EU markets. While French media reported British Twitter postings calling for the Royal Navy to open fire on French fishing boats, Sebastien Jumel, the Stalinist mayor of the French coastal city of Dieppe, wrote a letter to Travert backing the French fishermen. He wrote, Our French fishermen set up traditional fishing methods that respect natural resources. But they increasingly face British-flagged fishing vessels, some over 30 meters long, that carry out massive and irresponsible industrial fishing, dangerously eroding sea resources. With French fishermen getting up to 40 percent of their catch in British waters, however, a no-deal Brexit would have broad, unforeseen economic repercussions in France, as well. Last year, Travert warned a fishermans conference in Sete: If on 30 March 2019, by some misfortune, the United Kingdom decides to suddenly cut its ties to the European Union, without a negotiated withdrawal and therefore a transition period, the consequences will be brutal and immediate. Thursday evening, World Socialist Web Site reporters spoke with Olga Guzman, the great-aunt of 16-year-old Victor Mendoza, one of the ten children that were killed Sunday by a house fire in the citys working-class neighborhood of Little Village. Olga and her sister, Victors grandmother, sat next to a commemorative collage of Victor, celebrating his life. Along with other family members, friends and supporters, they were attending a continuing vigil for the ten children. More than sixty workers and young people were once more in attendance for the vigil ahead of the funeral for the children on Saturday. Candles, photos, stuffed animals, balloons and cards of remembrance still adorned the street. Absent again were any representatives from Democratic Mayor Rahm Emanuels office or Little Villages Alderman George Cardenas. Instead the mayor, the media and the political establishment have rushed to blame the victims of this social tragedy. The grief of Olga and her family was at times eclipsed by their contempt for these figures, who have done nothing to help the victims families. As reporters began to speak to her, she immediately condemned Chicagos Democratic Party politicians and the mainstream press. Her face was stern as she relayed the tragic events and the impact on the community. They say that the fire started in the other building. The stove exploded inside and broke all the windows. Look at all the windows, she pointed. Theyre broken. The fire then spread. When the fire caught in this building where my nephew was, and when he went upstairs at eleven-thirty, twelve-thirty at night, I guess the babies were already by themselves. Maybe Victor walked in, he saw them sleeping and thought, All right, thats my baby cousin, Im going to go to sleep. So he went to sleep. But then smoke from the fire killed them all. First the babies died, then everyone else. Then when the fire happened, a lady came there at three oclock, four oclock in the morning. She came from work, and shes like Theres a fire! and she started banging on the windows and woke the neighbors. Then she called the fire department and they came. But we didnt know that Victor was there until afterwards. When they were at the hospital, my nephew identified him. He has a tattoo with the name Sonia, his moms name. This is my first great nephew. My sisters grandson. Theres six of them, now theres five. My niece Sonia [Victors mother] is homeless. My sister is homeless. My niece Vanessa is homeless. My nephew Mingos is homeless. My nephew Ulysses is homeless. They were all staying there. Theyre all homeless now. Instead of that damn Cardenas coming and helping, hes accusing the mother of neglect. All of these people are homeless; they need a place to stay. They need clothes, they need food. Instead of being positive, he just knocks everybody down and starts questioning and attacking. They dont care. I would expect Emanuel to be here at least. But see we dont have the money and so theyre not here. Everybody here works; everybody does what they need to do. I understand there are gangs but some of those children dont have parents. Or jobs. And its hard for them to get jobs because of their tattoos and what they stand for. Its hard. You know what? I expected somebody big to come and help but instead local organizations and neighbors are helping. They come and bring food. A lady comes and makes lunch and dinner. They buy pizzas and they make eggs with rice and beans for breakfast with warm tortillas. People donate water. Why doesnt any politician come and help? Because you know why? Were low-income. They said the inspectors came and that the building failed the inspection. Well then how come the city didnt say this is hazardous, the wires can start a fire, how come they didnt then tell everyone to leave? But I bet you if it was in the neighborhood where Emanuel lives at or where Cardenas lives then you know theyre going to do it. You know theyre going to cover it. The press has been quick to point to the investigations of the mothers of the deceased children by the Department of Children and Family Services (DCFS). The problems these mothers faced were no doubt ones of deep poverty, but the mainstream press has been quick to cite these investigations to demonize and scapegoat the mothers in the aftermath of the fire. Olga was livid at the way the mothers have been slandered. The same goes for DCFS. If they say its as bad as theyre making it out to be, why didnt they remove the kids? The DCFS stuff has absolutely nothing to do with the fire. Thats why I got a thing to say to Cardenas when I see him. Im waiting. He wasnt here yesterday, he wasnt here the day before yesterday. Ive been coming here everyday and I come in the morning around ten, eleven oclock but Im here and Im still here. When a WSWS reporter asked what it was like growing up in Little Village, Olga said: Back then it wasnt dangerous. We use to play Kick the Can, Father May I?, Mother May I? We use to play Red Light, Green Light. The gangs wouldnt bother you like they do now. But things have gotten worse. Why? Jobs. My parents lost their jobs. My father worked for AMP Bakery. They shut down. They were on Kostner. My mother worked for Western-Electric on Cicero and Cermak. The company shut down. All these companies shut down. Nobody has money. The economy. Everything started failing for us. I have nieces and nephews who dont know how to read because the schools have failed them. Slum landlords are taking advantage of low-income people because they know they are struggling and need a place to stay because they have a family and they dont make a lot of money, they make minimum wage. Then landlords raise rents if they want to because they can get away with it like that. This is the final part of a four-part series. Parts one, two and three were published August 28, August 29, and August 30, respectively. The large-scale intervention by the Pabloite International Secretariat (IS) in Eastern Europe in 1968-1985 was facilitated significantly by the lack of political clarification of the split of the International Committee of the Fourth International (ICFI) with its French section, the International Communist Organization (OCI), in 1971, and the subsequent degeneration of its British section, the Socialist Labour League (SLL), which became the Workers Revolutionary Party (WRP) in 1973. Under conditions where many sections of the International Committee had been all but destroyed by Pabloism, the OCI was, after the SLL, the most experienced section of the ICFI in the 1960s. Following the unprincipled reunification of the ICFIs American section, the Socialist Workers Party (SWP), with the Pabloites in 1963, the SLL, headed by Gerry Healy, took the lead in defending the continuity of Trotskyism in these countries and building sections of the International Committee in Sri Lanka and the United States in the 1960s, and then in Australia and Germany in the early 1970s. As part of a division of labor within the IC, the OCI had the major responsibility for working closely with a Hungarian group of supporters, led by Michel Varga, and supervising the political work in Central and Eastern Europe more generally (including work in West and East Germany). However, already by 1966 differences between the SLL and the OCI had emerged that proved to be of a fundamental character. At the Third Congress of the ICFI in April 1966, the OCI adapted to forces that openly rejected the struggle against Pabloism as the essential basis for the historical continuity of the Fourth International. While supporting the SLL in the struggle against these forces, the OCI insisted on introducing into the main resolution the formulation that the Fourth International had to be reconstructed. This formulation suggested that the revisionist forces had been successful in destroying the Fourth International. By May 1967, the OCI was openly questioning the continuity of the Fourth International in the form of the ICFI, writing, The IC is not the leadership of the Fourth International The IC is the motive force for the rebuilding of the Fourth International. [1] The SLL responded sharply: It is a big mistake to see the long battle against Pabloite revisionism as an unfortunate gap, fifteen or twenty lost years in the history of our movement, assuming that the attack of the Pabloites diverted the cadres of the British and French sections from the principal tasks of building the Parties. This mistake is derived from the misunderstanding of revolutionary continuity and from the linked theory that the Fourth International has been dead since 1952. On the contrary, the living struggle against Pabloism, and the training of cadres and Parties on the basis of this struggle, was the life of the Fourth International in these years. It contains the most important lessons of this whole period. If the French comrades do not consciously start from this theoretical struggle, they will pay a heavy price. [2] Gerry Healy, leader of the SLL and WRP This warning by the SLL was fully vindicated: When a revolutionary situation developed in France less than a year later, the OCI, while rapidly growing to an organization of tens of thousands, abandoned the conscious struggle to build the French section of the ICFI as the revolutionary leadership of the working class, in opposition to the Stalinist and trade union bureaucracies. (See: 1968: The general strike and the student revolt in France) The OCIs centrism also found an expression in the ICs line on Eastern Europe. A statement by the ICFI on the events in Czechoslovakia of 1968 made certain concessions to the centrist tendencies of the OCI. While correctly linking the crisis of Stalinism to the crisis of imperialism and calling for the United Socialist States of Europe, the statement proclaimed that the political revolution had been completed more or less spontaneously in Czechoslovakia during the Prague spring. Moreover, the statement called for the reconstruction of the Fourth International and avoided calling for the formation of a Czechoslovak section of the ICFI. [1] In 1971, the OCI invited representatives of the centrist POUM, which bore responsibility for the defeat of the Spanish proletariat in the Civil War of 1936-1938, and the CIA-funded US National Students Association to its youth rally in Essen, Germany. In Bolivia, the OCI supported the Partido Obrero Revolucionario (POR) led by G. Lora, which had supported Pablo in 1953 and collaborated with bourgeois nationalists, including the military regime of General Torres, which was overthrown in a military coup in 1971. In all major conflicts with the SLL, the Hungarian group under Varga sided with the OCI. In November 1971, the IC majority, led by the SLL, declared a split with the OCI, which it correctly criticized for centrism. The OCI would soon thereafter become a critical prop of bourgeois rule in France through its founding and participation in the Socialist Party in France. Pierre Lambert, a leader of the OCI Yet the split was carried out without clarifying the political issues involved and without even so much as an appeal to the OCI membership to support the IC against the opportunist OCI leadership. Instead, the SLL leadership largely limited the discussion to differences over the centrality of the dialectical materialist method, insisting that this was the central question in the split. As the ICFI noted in its 1986 analysis How the WRP Betrayed Trotskyism: the break with the OCI was carried out with a political haste which could only leave a legacy of confusion that played into the hands of the French centrists... The SLL could correctly point to the serious mistakes which the OCI had made in France in 1968-69. But the problem was that these differences had not been discussed within the IC prior to the split. Moreover, the critique of the OCI ended before it reached the point of developing, on the basis of a Marxist analysis of the OCIs abstentionism, a concrete revolutionary perspective for the French proletariat... Despite the strategic importance occupied by France in the development of the World Socialist Revolution, all work on the perspective of the ICFI for that country came to an end once the split was completed. Thus, despite the deep historical connections of the Trotskyist movement with the proletariat of that countryand whose problems had been the subject of some of Trotsky's greatest writingsthe SLL simply abandoned the French working class. The criticism that the SLL had advanced of the OCI, especially in 1967, had been entirely correct. Its main task in the split would have been to develop this criticism, especially with an analysis of the OCIs line in 1968, and fight it out within the membership of the ICFI both in France and internationally, including the Hungarian group and contacts in Eastern Europe who ended up breaking from the IC together the OCI. A serious review of the OCIs political adaptation to opportunism would have involved a thorough analysis not just of their line in France and Bolivia, but also in Eastern Europe. It would have been accompanied by a revival and deepening of the discussion on the character of Stalinism and the deformed workers states in Eastern Europe and the tasks of the Fourth International, which had developed in the early struggle against Pabloism. Such a discussion within the ICFI would have contributed immensely to politically clarifying the issues confronting the working class in Europe as a whole. It would have oriented the IC toward an aggressive intervention in Eastern Europe and the USSR throughout the 1970s and 1980s, well in advance of the terminal crisis of Stalinism in 1985-1991. The fact that the split was not carried in such a manner reflected a tendency to adapt to centrist pressures within the SLL leadership itself. The SLL increasingly abandoned its international responsibilities and instead focused on its work in Britain, where a radicalization of workers and youth in 1968 and the ensuing years enabled it to grow rapidly. In 1973, the SLL moved to form a new party, the Workers Revolutionary Party, without any international discussion and on an essentially centrist basis. In the decade that followed, the WRP rapidly adapted to petty-bourgeois and nationalist forces in Great Britain and the Middle East, and to the Stalinist bureaucracy in the USSR. It largely abandoned direct intervention into and concrete analysis of events in Eastern Europe, and thus essentially left the field open to the Pabloites, who, in intervening in Eastern Europe, operated, above all, from France and West Germany. When mass workers struggles erupted in Poland in the late 1970s and early 1980s, the WRP press provided scant coverage, while conducting a major campaign in defense of a Stalinist newspaper in Britain. By 1985, the WRP openly proclaimed support for Gorbachevs capitalist restorationist perestroika policy. Meanwhile, the Hungarian group around Varga, which had joined the OCI in its split with the ICFI, had by the early 1980s established ties with Uhls Pabloite group in Czechoslovakia. Coming full circle, Cliff Slaughter, a leader of the WRP who broke with the IC in 1986, joined forces with Varga in 1994 while advocating military intervention and support for Croatian far-right forces during the break-up of Yugoslavia. (See: Marxism, Opportunism and the Balkan Crisis). The intervention of Pabloism in Eastern Europe and the USSR was critical in enabling the Stalinist bureaucracy to solve its terminal crisis in the late 1980s in its own interests through the restoration of capitalism, its own transformation into a constituent part of a new ruling class, and the breakup of the region into small, rival nation-states. To understand the far-reaching impact that Pabloism had, one must look not only at the key role the Pabloites played in capitalist restoration, but also the powerful response that the ICFI received among workers and intellectuals once it did intervene in Eastern Europe and the USSR after the split with the WRP in 1985-1986. Immediately recognizing in perestroika the move of the bureaucracy toward capitalist restoration and an expression of a deep crisis of imperialism, the ICFI intervened in East Germany, Czechoslovakia and the USSR to build sections of the Trotskyist movement and mobilize workers to advance their own, socialist response to the crisis of Stalinism. In East Germany, the German section of the IC, the Socialist Workers League (BSA), was able to distribute thousands of leaflets advocating a political revolution against the Stalinist bureaucracy and a joint struggle for socialism of workers in Eastern and Western Europe. In the USSR, David North, the national secretary of the Workers League in the US and a leading member of the ICFI, was invited to speak at universities and public venues to present the Trotskyist analysis of the crisis in the Soviet Union. For the first time in decades, the Trotskyist movement could publish Russian translations of its theoretical works in the Bulletin Chetvertogo Internatsionala (Bulletin of the Fourth International). In Ukraine, a sizeable group of supporters emerged expressing political agreement with this analysis. In Russia, the IC was able to establish contact with the sociologist and historian Vadim Rogovin. Born in 1937, Rogovin had gotten hold of Left Opposition material already in the 1950s and had, in his own words, dreamed all his life of writing a history of the Left Opposition. Once he met the ICFI, he was able to write this history in seven volumes within just a few years, while fighting terminal cancer. This collaboration became a crucial component of the ICFIs struggle in defense of historical truth and against the post-Soviet school of historical falsification. Vadim Rogovin There is no question that the historical role, and the historical crime, of Pabloism in this region was precisely to prevent tendencies represented by Rogovin, who embodied the best traditions of the Soviet and Eastern European working class and intelligentsia, from getting in touch with the ICFI and helping to build the Trotskyist movement. Today, amidst a profound crisis of the world capitalist system, with far-right forces on the rise and a growing danger of another world war, a final political reckoning with Stalinism and Pabloism is more important than ever. The International Committee of the Fourth International is the only force that can, with any historical legitimacy, lay claim to the leadership of the working class. Workers and intellectuals must draw the most-far reaching political conclusions from the crimes of Stalinism and Pabloism: the critical task is to build sections of the ICFI throughout Eastern Europe and the former USSR to lead the fight for revolutionary socialism in their own countries and internationally. Concluded *** End notes: [1] Statement by the OCI, May 1967, in Trotskyism vs. Revisionism, Vol. 5, p. 95. [2] Reply to the OCI by the Central Committee of the SLL, June 19, 1967, in Trotskyism vs. Revisionism, Vol. 5, p. 114 (Emphasis in the original). [3] Imperialism and the Soviet Bureaucracy in Crisis: Political Revolution in Czechoslovakia, Statement by the International Committee of the Fourth International, October 21, 1968, in Fourth International, Winter 1968/1969, pp. 92-114. The Detroit Public School system has shut off drinking water at every one of the 106 school buildings it operates because of elevated levels of lead and copper found in water testing at 16 out of 24 schools. The announcement is an admission that the catastrophic conditions in Flint, Michigan, caused by the profit-driven decision to shift the citys water system to polluted water from the Flint River, are replicated for school children in Detroit, the largest city in Michigan and the poorest big city in America. The notice to teachers and parents about the decision to cut off water avoids the obvious implication: for years, hundreds of thousands of school children and thousands of teachers have been exposed to poisoning by lead, copper and other toxins, with incalculable consequences on their long-term health. A spokeswoman for the school district told the Detroit Free Press that there was no evidence at all that children have been impacted from a health standpoint, but the district has said that it will not be carrying out any tests on the students to check for high lead levels. Officials of the Detroit Water and Sewerage Department and the Great Lakes Water Authority said there was no excess lead or copper in the water being delivered to school buildings, indicating that the source of the pollution was internal to the buildings themselves, the result of decades of inadequate investment in their plumbing infrastructure. Superintendent Nikolai Vitti sent a robocall to parents on Sunday, August 26, alerting them to the lead-tainted and copper-tainted water coming into DPS water fountains and kitchens where school lunches are prepared. On Monday, as teachers entered schools to prepare for the new year, they were alerted that lead had been found in some schools and not others. Those schools found to have lead would have water coolers and water bottles available. On Tuesday, teachers received a note from the superintendent informing them of test results showing excess lead or copper levels in water at 16 of the 24 schools tested. Coupled with earlier tests from 2016 and the spring of 2018, this brought to 34 the number of schools where drinking water has been turned off. Vitti said that water was being shut off at all schools out of an abundance of caution until a deeper and broader analysis can be conducted to determine the long-term solutions for all schools. While the protests of workers in Flint exposed the actions of local and federal officials that led to the poisoning of the citys water, similar conditions exist throughout the United States. A 2017 study carried out by Reuters identified 3,810 neighborhood areas with childhood lead poisoning rates at least double those found in Flint. The pollution of the water supply is particularly devastating for children, whose brains and bodies, rapidly developing, are especially at risk from toxins like lead. As far back as 2010, a study conducted by the Detroit Department of Health and Wellness and the Detroit Public Schools (DPS) correlated health records of students when they were under age 5 with the current student rosters. It correlated high lead exposure among Detroit children in their early years to later school-age learning deficits. It found that children exposed to lead in early childhood were more likely to be designated for special education services later. These children are also more likely to have lower test scores in elementary and middle school. What is happening to Detroit school children, as was the case in Flint, is a social crime committed by the capitalist ruling class. In the aftermath of the 2013 bankruptcy of Detroitused to cut pensions, benefits and wages for city workers and retireeslocal official and the national media have engaged in a propaganda campaign claiming that Detroit is back. However, the restructuring of Detroit has been carried out in the interests of the citys ruling elite, including Quicken Loans founder Dan Gilbert. Resources have been allocated to build up only a small section of the city, from downtown to midtown, while working class areas and the citys overall infrastructure continue to deteriorate. The Democratic and Republican politiciansincluding Detroit Mayor Mike Duggan, Michigan Governor Rick Snyder, former President Barack Obama and President Donald Trumpshare the responsibility for this crisis. The Obama administration presided over and supported the Detroit bankruptcy as well as the 2009 restructuring of the auto industry, which led to a halving of wages for new hires. Snyder and his predecessor, Democrat Jennifer Granholm, imposed emergency managers on the Detroit schools, the city of Flint, and finally the city of Detroit, eventually forcing the city into bankruptcy and restructuring the Detroit school district. All these measures were aimed at ensuring that Wall Street bondholders received their payment, no matter what the consequences for the working people of Detroit and their children. The exposure of water contamination is fueling anger among Detroit teachers, who engaged in wildcat sickouts in 2016 to protest horrendous conditions in the schools, including the presence of vermin, their feces and other toxins. These walkouts were shut down by the Detroit Federation of Teachers (DFT), which for decades has colluded with Democrats and Republicans to close schools, lay off teachers and destroy school workers wages and benefits. This year has seen a wave of teacher struggles against low wages and the consequences of decades of budget cuts. The statewide strikes and protests in West Virginia, Oklahoma, Arizona, Colorado, Kentucky and North Carolina in the spring are being followed by strikes in several districts in the state of Washington as schools open. Teachers in Los Angeles, the second largest district in the US, are currently voting on strike authorization. As in Detroit, the role of the unions, the National Education Association (NEA) and the American Federation of Teachers (AFT), has been to isolate each section of teachers from teachers in other states and districts and from the working class as a whole. The unions are seeking to prevent a united movement of teachers and all workers against the bipartisan war on public schools. The WSWS calls on teachers in Detroit and throughout the country to form rank-and-file committees, independent of the unions, to mobilize parents, students and broader sections of the working class against the catastrophic conditions in the public-school systems. Protests against the poisoning of water must be connected to the demand for a massive infusion of resources to rebuild schools and public infrastructure and raise the wages and benefits for educators. The development of independent organizations of struggle must be connected to the political mobilization of the working class against both big business parties and the capitalist profit system. Europe UK rail workers strikes Rail conductors at South Western Railway will hold a 72-hour strike beginning midnight Thursday. Twenty-four strikes are also planned for September 8 and 15. The strikes by the Rail, Maritime and Transport (RMT) union members are against the introduction of the use of driver only operated (DOO) trains on the network. DOO threatens the role of guards and would lead to the elimination of the role and the loss of thousands of jobs. RMT members employed on Arriva Rail North trains will hold the second of a series of six 24-hour weekly strikes Saturday to protest DOO in an ongoing dispute. The RMT has limited action to regional, short-term strikes to isolate and dissipate struggles, without fundamentally affecting rail operations. It has sealed deals with some private rail franchises such as ScotRail and Greater Anglia over DOO. Croatian shipbuilders strike in pay dispute Around 4,500 ship builders working for the Uljanik shipyard in the port of Pula came out on strike on August 22 demanding Julys outstanding wages. On Monday, around 1,000 of the strikers went to the Croatian capital, Zagreb, where they marched to the government building. A delegation met with Prime Minster Andrej Plenkovic, who made promises the workers would receive their wages by the end of the month. They also demanded the resignation of management board member Gianni Rossanda. The government and workers are minority shareholders in the company along with banks and insurance companies. On Tuesday, Rossanda resigned his position as president of the board. Home care staff in Birmingham continue their struggle Around 250 staff working for the Birmingham City Council home enablement team began a five-day strike Tuesday. This follows nine days of strike earlier in the month. The team provides six-week intense support to people discharged from hospital to help them retain their independence. The workers, members of the Unison union, are opposing plans by the council to cut around 50 full-time posts and cut hours for remaining staff. Some would see their hours reduced from a full-time week of 37 hours down to 14 hours. The effect would be to plunge the workers below the poverty line. Labour-controlled Birmingham council wants to save around 2 million on the service and line it up for privatisation. Northern Irish local authority staff ballot for strike Around 1,000 local authority staff working for the Newry, Mourne and Down Council are to be balloted over the next 10 days beginning today. The staff are represented by the GMB, NIPSA, SIPTU and Unite unions. Alan Perry, chair of the Joint Trade Union umbrella group, told the Belfast Telegraph, Senior management in the council have adopted a heavy-handed approach in negotiations around job matching and restructuring around the establishment of the new Super-Council under the Review of Public Administration. They have also failed to engage through the formal negotiating structures with the trade unions. Workers are due to hold a protest outside the Downshire Civic Centre on Monday to push their case. Italian-based Ryanair pilots sign deal ANPAC, the union representing around 300 pilots working for the Italian operation of low-cost budget airline Ryanair, signed a collective labour pact with the company this week. Reuters reported an ANPAC statement saying the union is very satisfied with the result, which gives greater protection and guaranteeson top of an appropriate economic compensation The union has not disclosed details of the compensation. ANPAC said The contract was submitted for approval by the more than 300 pilot members and after a tallying of the results (Monday night) the contract received a very large majority of votes. The Italian deal followed a deal reached last week between Ryanair and the Irish pilots union, Forsa. Forsa said after the deal was reached, The proposed agreement will now go to ballot, with a recommendation for acceptance from Forsa and its Ryanair pilot representatives. On August 10, Ryanair pilots based in Germany, Ireland, Sweden, Belgium and the Netherlands held the biggest one-day strike against the company. Rally by Polish supermarket workers to oppose poor pay and working conditions Workers employed by the Polish Makro cash and carry supermarket held a rally on August 19 in Warsaw. Many of the workers are members of the NSZZ TU Solidarity union and are demanding a pay increase, better working conditions and for management to listen to their concerns. Workers also demand extra staff be taken on to overcome staff shortages that lead to overwork. Strike call by Portuguese nurses An August 22 meeting held under the auspices of the General Workers Union (UGT) called for a nationwide nurses strike on September 20 and 21. The strike call is in response to the governments lack of commitment to promote nursing careers. Strike by workers in Turkish-aligned North Cyprus Workers in Turkish-aligned northern Cyprus are striking after the northern Cyprus government brought in measures that have hit employees, because of the fall in the value of the Turkish lira. Parliamentary workers began an indefinite strike Monday. They are represented by the MEC-SEN union, which cited fuel rises as the spark for the action. Teachers were due to hold a protest outside parliament Wednesday. Some civil servants have threatened an overtime ban, as have air traffic control staff. Northern Irish hospital staff protest Health and Social Care (HSC) staff in Northern Ireland held a protest outside the Royal Victoria hospital in Belfast Tuesday. The Unison union members were protesting the huge pension deductions taken from their wages, leaving many in financial straits. According to a BBC news report, one worker had his entire August wage deducted. The pension arrears deductions were supposed to have been imposed on an incremental basis but instead were taken in one lump sum, leaving many staff struggling. The HSC apologised and is to meet with unions in an attempt to resolve the dispute. Middle East Iranian sugar workers continue strike Workers on strike since August 18 at the Haft Tappeh Sugar Cane plant are continuing their struggle. The latest strike is one of a series in a long-running dispute over non-payment of wages at the privatised sugar production company. The workers are demanding the company be taken back into state ownership. Tunisian airline seeks to cut more than 1,000 jobs Tunisair is seeking to cut around 1,200 jobs out of a total of around 8,000 in an attempt to resolve the Tunisian airlines financial difficulties. The company, with a fleet of 30 aircraft, has been having problems maintaining regular flights because of a lack of spare parts. Africa Heavy police presence covers South African hospital demonstration Members of several unions demonstrated at the Chris Hani Baragwanath Hospital in Soweto, Johannesburg, South Africa, as hospital staff held a one-day strike. An online publication, City Press, described police cover of the demonstration as a large army of police. The demonstrators were protesting the non-payment of overtime, demanding improved working conditions, and pushing for the results of an investigation into alleged corruption by the hospital chief executive to be published. They are calling for his removal. Workers were sent back to work at Africas largest hospital, the third-largest hospital in the world, after the CEO was suspended, but no date was given for the publication of the investigation. Another investigation is to take place while the issue of workers overtime payments is kicked into the long grass, with the Health Department saying it would soon announce when the workers would be paid their overtime. Unions involved were the National Education Health and Allied Workers Union, the Democratic Nurses Organisation of South Africa, the Public Servants Association, the Health and Other Services Personnel Trade Union of South, the Network of Professional Social Workers and the National Union of Public Services and Allied Workers. South African plastic workers demand employment rights Workers at South Africas ITB plastics are continuing their four-week strike to demand full employment rights. ITBs workforce is composed of a large number of labour agency employees. A recent high court ruling stated decreed that those working for three months or more must be given full employee rights. Workers are demanding ITB conform to the ruling, particularly as they are very poorly paid. The National Union of Metalworkers, running the strike, are credited for the ruling of the court, enforcing 2015 legislation affecting large sections of industry. State employed cleaners in Lagos, Nigeria demonstrate over unpaid wages Nigerian workers employed under the Cleaner Lagos Initiative (CLI) demonstrated at the governors state office over unpaid wages. Workers are owed wages for July and August and are also complaining they have not been issued with employment letters and ID cards confirming they have the jobs. According to its website, the publicly funded initiative provides funding for 27,500 workers in waste management and cleaning operations in Lagos State. Work is often precarious. An example was given of an employee who was knocked down by a vehicle while working and taken to two hospitals where she was refused entry. She died en route to a third hospital. Nigerias labour and union body declares a three-day strike Members of trade unions affiliated to Nigerias Labour Congress, the Trade Union Congress and the Joint Public Device Negotiating Council declared a strike Tuesday. The three-day industrial action strike was called when the Osun State government refused to negotiate with labour leaders over deplorable conditions for workers and pensioners. A 21-day ultimatum to the state government ended on August 28 with no reply, sparking the strike. Kenyan teachers union calls off strike at eleventh hour Kenyas National Union of Teachers (KNUT) has called off its threatened strike slated to start September 1. Calling off the strike, KNUT joined with the teacher employers bodythe Teachers Service Commission (TSC)in an eight-person team to look into the teachers well-documented grievances. The TSC is demanding teachers carry out a training programme on their own time and at their own expense every five years. Teachers are also expected to accept deployment to other counties, affecting family life and causing breakups. Over 100 teachers have quit their jobs under pressure of the unacceptable demands. Any threat of disrupting the October/November exam period has been postponed by the unions until October, when a team report is to be handed to the TSC on the teachers grievances. Kenyan nurses oppose unions back-to-work call Kenyan nurses are opposing a return to work deal signed off by the Nyamira County government and the Kenyan National Union of Nurses (KNUN). Although the county KNUN secretary ordered the nurses back after a two-month strike, the health committee executive complained he did not understand a report of August 26 citing a lack of health workers. There was no mention in the report of the deal resolving the chronic understaffing at the Nymira hospitals, the reason nurses came out and stayed out for over two months. The back-to-work resolution was mainly based on wages being paid while striking, and no victimisation of strikers. Namibian port workers reject company union Workers employed at Namibias Namport facility at Walvis Bay were given a warning notice on their return to work on August 23. Around 100 strikers are reported to have been charged with misconduct. Port workers went on strike because management was ignoring their demand opposing representation by the company-favoured National Transport and Allied Workers Union (NATAU). Walvis Bay management claimed that striking workers did not go through the procedure signed with NATAU and consequently deemed the strike illegal. Workers are demanding the right of freedom of association and to be members of a union they choosereported to be the Miners Union of Namibia. In rejecting NATAU, port workers said, We see it as an attempt to impose a union we as workers have condemned; a union which continues to disrespect our rights and interests. An immigrant mother from Guatemala who was detained crossing the US-Mexico border in Texas with her 19-month-old daughter alleges that substandard medical care at the immigrant jail they were held in killed her child, who died six weeks after the two were released from detention. According to her lawyers at the firm Arnold & Porter, Yazmin Juarez, 20, and her infant daughter Mariee, were detained at an Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) family detention center in Dilley, Texas run by the private prison company, CoreCivic. Last Tuesday, Juarezs lawyers filed a notice of claim, a precursor to a lawsuit, against the city of Eloy, Arizona, the prime contractor operating the Dilley jail for ICE. Juarez is suing for $40 million, claiming that Eloy had a duty to maintain safe and sanitary conditions for children and provide adequate medical care because the city holds a contract with the federal government to run the facility. Eloy, a small city located midway between Phoenix and Tucson, receives $438,000 a year to act as a fiscal agent for ICE, allowing CoreCivic to operate the facility 900 miles away in Texas. The city served as the middleman for $290 million in pass-through funds transferred from ICE to CoreCivic in 2014 alone. In a statement, the firm said, with unsafe conditions, neglectful medical care, and inadequate supervision Mariee contracted a respiratory infection that went woefully under-treated for nearly a month when they arrived at the South Texas Family Residential Center last March. After Juarez and her daughter Mariee were detained by ICE on March 1 after crossing the Rio Grande to obtain asylum after fleeing for their lives from Guatemala, the two were housed in the Dilley jail for almost three weeks, according to the law firm. Mariee was a healthy girl with no history of significant medical problems and was even cleared by medical personnel upon arrival at the jail. Mariee became increasingly ill within a week after she and her mother were forced to share a single room with five other mothers with children, several of whom were sick. Over the next few weeks, until they were released, Mariee suffered 104-degree fever, diarrhea, coughing, vomiting, and rapid heart rate, among other symptoms, and lost 8 percent of her body weight. Juarez sought medical attention multiple times only to be left waiting for hours. The legal claim contends that on at least two occasions, she was turned away and told to wait for an appointment on a later day. The toddler was later prescribed Tylenol after being diagnosed with acute upper respiratory infection. According to the claim, The clinic waiting area, resembling a gymnasium, was filled with dozens of mothers and children waiting in line to be seen. There was no separate area to isolate sick children from healthy ones, nor were protective masks provided to guard against contagion. Mariee was medically cleared by a licensed vocational nurse for release on March 25 even though she was not qualified to make this decision, and no medical personnel ever made sure to see if Mariee was safe enough to travel. Juarez and her daughter were then put into a van and taken to the airport to board a commercial flight to New Jersey. When they arrived after midnight on March 26, Juarez took Mariee to a pediatrician who sent the girl to an emergency room because she was still very sick. For the next six weeks, Mariee was transferred to two more hospitals as her condition worsened, requiring increasingly expert care, after which she died from respiratory failure at Childrens Hospital of Philadelphia on May 10. A pediatrician who reviewed Mariees medical records from her time at Dilley at the request of her mothers lawyers said that medical staff overlooked several signs that Mariees condition was getting worse. Benard Dreyer, director of pediatrics at the Bellevue Hospital Center in New York and a past president of the American Academy of Pediatrics, told National Public Radio, Nobody at any time decided to actually have a pediatrician or a doctor see the child, adding, Can we guarantee that if [she] had been sent to the hospital a week earlier, it wouldnt have been too late? I cant guarantee that, but the child was very sick and should have been sent to a hospital. The death of Mariee Juarez is one more casualty in the Trump Administrations brutal war on immigrants. The true number of men, women and children, who die in such camps or later because of substandard conditions may never be known. Democratic and Republican administrations alike have separated families from children, terrorize immigrants crossing the border, and covered up the abuse of children in the federal governments custody. CoreCivic, formerly Correction Corporation of America, is a notorious for-profit company responsible for the deaths of many immigrants in custody. The Dilley facility is the largest immigrant jail in the US, with 2,400 beds. In June, ICE asked for space to cover an additional 15,000 beds to detain more immigrant families. The deaths of immigrants at ICE detention facilities is not uncommon, with 15 immigrants having died at a private prison in Eloy since 2003 due to illness or suicide. A report published in July by two doctors contracted by the Department of Homeland Security found widespread and systemic problems related to poor training and detainee mistreatment at family detention centers over the previous four years. Doctors Scott Allen and Pamela McPherson wrote, In our professional opinion, there is no amount of programming that can ameliorate the harms created by the very act of confining children to detention centers. Several hundred workers from US Steels Clairton and Irwin works and the Braddock mill took part in a rally Thursday outside of the Clairton Works just outside of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The event was part of a series of rallies organized by the United Steelworkers outside US Steel and ArcelorMittal mills throughout the country as labor agreements covering 31,000 steelworkers are set to expire on September 1. US Steel is demanding that workers accept a seven-year contract, which contains sweeping concessions for current, future and retired steelworkers. This includes a wage increase of only 3.25, 2.5 and 1 percent in the first three years and a profit-sharing scheme for the last four. The deal would also set up a new two-tier wage and benefit system for new workers, with increases in out-of-pocket health care costs for active and retired workers. Despite these unprecedented demands, the United Steelworkers union (USW) has indicated that it will not call a strike and will force workers to labor under an extended contract or no contract at all. In contrast to the USW, steelworkers expressed their determination to fight. Steve Zombek, who works at the Clairton mill, said, Ive been here 8 years and I finally think its time we get a fair contract. We want better pay, better benefits and more for the retirees. That is what we are here for. What US Steel is offering is a horrible. They can take it and stuff it. They make millions of dollars and it is time for us to get our piece. Going on strike is a little rough, it is a little scary, but we have got to do what we got to do to fight for our future. Today is the meeting, we are going to find out. We are just as much in the dark as everyone else. We are going to find out what is going on. Everybody needs to stand up. All the unions need to stand up, every one of them. It has been way too long. Ernie Carey with 27 years at the Irwin Works said, With the tariffs and tax cuts, US Steel is printing money. Give us a cut. Health care is something we all need. As you get older you are going to need it. We are going to be on a fixed income and with health care cost going to rise every year it wont be accessible. Everybody here is suffering with something or will be in our later years. It is the price we pay for working in the mill. People dont understand the kind of health problems we will have. Ernies coworker Joe Binay, with 16 years at the Irwin Works, said, You take someone in his position, working for 20 something years and then in the last three years they pull the rug out from under him. I have 16 years, so Im on the back side of it. We took concessions last time and now we want a piece of the pie. There is an unfortunate trend. People who make the laws are making it that way, there are income and wage gaps are getting bigger. We seem to be on the losing side of that and it has got to change. Ernie said, Nobody wants a strike, but it will be something that we have to do. We have to stand up to the company and show that we are not going to take this anymore. Joe added, We took concessions last time. We froze our wages and then management gets five- and six-figure bonuses even when the company is losing money. We have to stand up. Teachers, everyone, it is time we stand up and fight for what we deserve. The WSWS also spoke with James, a veteran steelworker with 30 years at US Steel Gary Works, who attended the rally outside the giant steel mill in northwest Indiana. I was there at the rally, and it was the same bull as 2015, verbatim. We will be working under the same contract come September 1st, with no call of a strike. We havent had a raise in six years and the anger and hatred is boiling over. I havent seen it at this level in my 30 years. I hope my fellow workers dont get screwed over like the United Auto Workers union crooks did to the autoworkers. Myself and 70-80 percent of my coworkers want a strike right now, but its never going to happen under the union. It could only happen without the unions consent. To join the International Youth and Students for Social Equality, visit iysse.com. Schools and universities across the United States are opening amidst an unprecedented political crisis within the state apparatus, the growing danger of world war, escalating attacks on the working class and immigrants, and a broad-based political radicalization of workers and youth. Many young people are looking for a way to oppose capitalism and inequality. A recent Gallup poll found that for the first time since it began tracking the figure, fewer than half of young people aged 18-29 have a positive view of capitalism. The percentage of young people viewing capitalism positively has dropped a stunning 23 percentage points in just eight years. The source of this change in consciousness is not hard to find. In the year 2018, in the most advanced capitalist country in the world, workers, youth and students are struggling to survive. The younger generation faces a precarious job market, forced to work two or three jobs to make ends meet. They have record student debt, $1.48 trillion in total. More and more high school youth are discouraged from getting a higher education and are instead funneled quickly into the workforce or recruited to be cannon fodder for US imperialism around the globe. An 18-year-old today was eight when the global financial crash ushered in a tidal wave of social distress throughout the world, with the major capitalist powers, led by the US under the Obama administration, funneling trillions of dollars into Wall Street to bail out the banks. As a result, social inequality has soared to unprecedented levels. The consequences are seen both in the growing interest in socialism and in the growth of the class struggle. This year has been marked by significant social upheavals of workers internationally. Thousands of teachers went on strike over healthcare and low wages across the US in the spring, issues which remain unresolved as schools open. Students and youth themselves organized one of the largest marches on Washington in history in opposition to mass violence in schools but motivated by deeper hostility to war and the social crisis in America. While there is growing interest in socialism, there is still a limited understanding of what socialism is and how it can be achieved. But this is the decisive issue. Young people looking for a way forward must first understand that nothing can be achieved within the existing political establishment and the two parties of the ruling class, the Democrats and Republicans. There is enormous opposition, particularly among young people, to the Trump administration. Since taking office, Trump has overseen a trillion-dollar tax break for the wealthiest Americans, a ferocious attack on immigrants, a $717 billion military budget, and an escalation of the attack on public education. Trump personifies all that is reactionary and criminal in the American financial oligarchy. However, the Democratic Party is no less subservient to Wall Street and the military-intelligence apparatus. Indeed, the Democrats have focused their opposition to Trump not on his fascistic policies, but on claims that he is too soft on Russia. The purpose of the Democrats anti-Russia campaign, backed by most of the media, has been, on the one hand, to enforce a more aggressive foreign policy against Russia, and, on the other, to justify an attack on democratic rights. Under the pretense of combating fake news and Russian meddling, the Democrats are at the forefront in demanding that the social media companies censor left-wing, socialist and antiwar opinions. In an effort to block the development of a genuine socialist movement of workers and young people, the Democrats and the media are promoting pseudo-socialist organizations like the Democratic Socialists of America as the safe, state-sanctioned socialist alternatives. The role of the DSA and its leading figures, like New York congressional candidate Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, is to provide a left gloss for a right-wing, capitalist party. The real character of the DSA was revealed this past weekend, when Ocasio-Cortez gave obsequious praise to the late Senator John McCain, a right-wing Republican and one of the leading promoters of the illegal 2003 invasion of Iraq. McCains legacy, Ocasio-Cortez declared, was an unparalleled example of human decency and American service. The International Youth and Students for Social Equality, the student and youth movement of the Socialist Equality Party and the International Committee of the Fourth International, is fighting for an altogether different program. The ICFI is the leadership of the revolutionary socialist movement, initiated by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, fought for by the leaders of the Russian Revolution of 1917, Vladimir Lenin and Leon Trotsky, and defended through the implacable struggle, led by Trotsky and the Fourth International, against the bureaucratic degeneration of the Soviet Union under Stalin. The IYSSE fights to turn students and youth to the working class, the only revolutionary class in society capable of carrying out the socialist transformation of the world. We fight for internationalism, for the unification of workers of all countries, to abolish borders and bring the worlds political map into harmony with the international character of the process of production. We oppose all those tendencies that take as their starting point the nation-state system. The working class is an international class. The problems workers face all around the world stem from the international capitalist system and must be countered with an international socialist program. We fight for workers control of the means of production. The major banks and corporations must be placed under international social control and run democratically by the workers themselves to meet the needs of society, not private profit. The vast wealth of the financial oligarchy must be expropriated. A tiny layer of the population has amassed unimaginable fortunes through the exploitation of the vast majority. We fight against war and the militarization of society. The American war machine must be dismantled. US imperialism, seeking to reconquer the globe, threatens a third world war, this time fought with nuclear weapons. The vast sums expended on militarism by all the capitalist powers must be used to meet pressing social needs, including education, healthcare, and social programs. We fight for the defense and expansion of democratic rights. The massive US surveillance apparatus must be dismantled and the censorship of the Internet halted. The witch hunts against Edward Snowden, Julian Assange and other whistleblowers and journalists must end, as must the endless wave of police killings and the militarization of US police forces. We fight for historical truth and against the falsification of history. The development of a socialist movement today requires that workers and youth understand the essential experiences and lessons of the 20th century, above all the real history of the socialist movement, from the Russian Revolution through the Trotskyist opposition to Stalinism and social democracy. To achieve socialism, the working class must be organized as an independent political force, in opposition to all the parties of the ruling class, in a revolutionary movement to take power and reorganize society on the basis of social equality. Without such a movement, workers and young people throughout the world confront a future of fascist dictatorship, impoverishment and world war. The future is socialism, but it must be fought for. There is no time to lose. To join the International Youth and Students for Social Equality, visit iysse.com. Over the past 24 hours, opposition has mounted to the Australian governments threat to deny well-known US whistleblower and political activist Chelsea Manning a visa to enter the country and engage in a speaking tour which is scheduled to begin this weekend. The Coalition government of Prime Minister Scott Morrison yesterday issued Manning with a notice of intention to reject her visa application, just days before she was set to address events in Sydney, Melbourne and Brisbane. The government is invoking Mannings criminal conviction for leaking hundreds of thousands of military files and US diplomatic cables to claim that she fails the Migration Acts character test. Chelsea Manning As far as hundreds of millions of people are concerned, the actions of Chelsea (formerly Bradley) Manning were both justified and proved she is a person of the highest character and quality. The publication of the information she leaked by WikiLeaks and its editor Julian Assange exposed the staggering dimensions of the US-led war crimes in Iraq and Afghanistan, as well as the sordid intrigues by the American state around the world. Manning paid an immense price for her courageous decision to let the world know the truth. She was subjected to what amounted to torture and driven to the brink of suicide. She spent seven years of her life in a prison cell. Large and respectful audiences in Australia have booked tickets to attend the public events at which she will appear. Chelsea Manning has the right to speak and her audiences and the entire working class has the right to hear her views. The move to ban Manning from the country is among the first actions of Morrisons government since he was installed following the backroom political coup that ousted former Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull last Friday. It is intended as a signal to Washington and the US and Australian intelligence agencies that the government will intensify the persecution of whistleblowers and investigative journalists and crackdown on widespread opposition to Australias central role in US-led wars and military preparations, including in the Asia-Pacific region. There is little doubt that the threatened cancellation of Mannings visa was planned in discussions with the US administration of President Donald Trump. It followed, by less than a week, a congratulatory phone call from Trump to Morrison the day after his installment as prime minister. Morrison invited the widely-reviled American president to visit Australia this November. Significantly, the ban on Manning was preceded by a little-reported meeting of the Five Eyes, the US-led spying network, earlier this week in Australias Gold Coast. The event brought together ministerial representatives of the US, Australia, Canada, New Zealand and Britain, including the Trump administrations Homeland Security Secretary Kirstjen Nielsen. The joint statement adopted at the meeting called for a campaign against attempts to sow discord and manipulate public discourse, on the bogus pretext of combating foreign interference. It mapped-out plans to enable governments and intelligence agencies to bypass encryption and other online privacy measures. In other words, the purpose of the meeting was to escalate online surveillance and censorship, the very subjects that Manning had been set to speak against in her Australian talks. If the government does succeed in blocking Manning, it will establish a precedent to deny other journalists and whistleblowers, along with progressive, left-wing and socialist figures, from entering the country and speaking publicly. Prominent journalists and human rights organisations have noted that the attempt to silence Manning is part of a broader crackdown on free speech. In a letter of protest to Home Affairs Minister Peter Dutton, world-renowned investigative journalist John Pilger stated: Just when it doesnt seem possible that Australias reputation can sink further into a mire of injustice and human rights atrocity, the government of my country proposes to deny Chelsea Manning a visa to enter Australia in order to prevent her taking part in a speaking tour. Australians are to be protected from the free speech of this courageous person. Pilger demanded that the government reverse its authoritarian decision. He concluded: Australians have every right to hear what Chelsea has to say, and she has every right to say it. If such freedom no longer exists in Australia, tell us now; otherwise welcome this courageous truth-teller. Peter Greste, a well-known Australian journalist who was imprisoned by the US-backed military dictatorship in Egypt for more than a year, declared that the ban was undermining democracy. Crikey editor Bernard Keane condemned the government for blocking Manning who leaked to reveal war crimes and US atrocities. Claire Mallinson, the national director of Amnesty International Australia, stated: By refusing her entry, the Australian government would send a chilling message that freedom of speech is not valued by our government. Other rights organisations, including the Australian Privacy Foundation, Digital Rights Watch and the Human Rights Law Centre have likewise called for the visa ban to be lifted. In an indication that Manning is rightfully viewed as a heroic figure by broad sections of the population, online petitions demanding she be granted entry into Australia have been signed by more than 15,000 people. The response stands in stark contrast to the hostility of the political and media establishment towards the whistleblower. Federal Labor Party shadow minister Penny Wong issued a mealy-mouthed statement suggesting only that the government explain its decision to ban Manning, who she described as a controversial figure. Wong did not even pretend to oppose the governments anti-democratic move. This is in line with Labors protracted support for the US-led persecution of WikiLeaks. When the publisher released the cables obtained by Manning in 2010, Labor Prime Minister Julia Gillard falsely declared that the foundation stone of WikiLeaks was an illegal act. She pledged that Australian authorities would collaborate with the US counterparts in the persecution of WikiLeaks and its sources. The state-owned Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) has likewise backed virtually every attack on Assange and WikiLeaks. Last year, it featured a fawning interview with Hillary Clinton, allowing her to slanderously declare, without challenge, that Assange was a Russian agent. The executive producer of the 7:30 program, Sally Neighbour responded to a complaint from Assange by retweeting a post describing him as Putins bitch. The ABC has predictably lined up behind the ban on Manning, publishing a prominent opinion piece by Rodger Shanahan, a former army officer and research fellow at the Lowy Institute think tank with close ties to the intelligence agencies. He baldly declared that Manning is not a whistleblower and Australia is right to deny her a visa. The ABCs stance reflects the abandonment of any defence of democratic rights, by an entire layer of the self-styled left and liberal upper-middle class. The actions of the Coalition government have been directly facilitated by the refusal of this milieu of the Australian political and media establishment to defend Julian Assange, an Australian citizen who has been subjected to relentless persecution for publishing the leaks made by Chelsea Manning. It is necessary to point out that many of the organisations and individuals which have issued protests over the treatment of Manning are refusing to raise one word of opposition to the collaboration of successive Australian governments, Labor and Liberal-National alike, with the vendetta of the US government and military-intelligence apparatus against Assange and WikiLeaks. The Greens, the trade unions, Amnesty International and other civil liberties groups, and pseudo-left organisations such as Socialist Alternative and Socialist Alliance, have maintained a complicit silence amid the efforts to force Assange out of Ecuadors embassy in London and have him extradited to the US to face a show trial on false charges of espionage. The persecution of Assange and now the threatened ban on Manning stem from the lurch of the political establishment toward authoritarian, police-state forms of rule. It must be opposed as part of the broader struggle to defend and advance all the democratic and social rights of the working class. Numerous complaints of bullying and intimidation have been levelled against right-wing leaders in the ruling Liberal Party by members of parliament who supported Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull before he was ousted last Friday. The allegations point to the ferocity and ruthlessness with which the forces behind Turnbulls removal are working to refashion the Liberal Party, one of the pillars of two-party parliamentary stability since World War II, into an extreme right-wing formation in terms of both foreign and domestic policy. In the process, the right faction is prepared to tear the organisation apart if necessary. Last week, Turnbull and his supporters thwarted the man who fronted the right-wing inner-party coup, Home Affairs Minister Peter Dutton. They managed to secure Turnbulls replacement as prime minister by Scott Morrison, who defeated Dutton in a party room ballot by 45 votes to 40. Nonetheless, a civil war is still raging, with the conservative forces, including former prime minister Tony Abbott, increasingly ascendant. Liberal Party MP Julia Banks, a Turnbull supporter, this week denounced internal political games, factional party figures, self-proclaimed power-brokers and certain media personalities who bear vindictive, mean-spirited grudges intent on settling their personal scores. According to 9NEWS, Banks alleged she was told that her support for Turnbull was very damaging for you. Banks announced she will not recontest her inner-Melbourne electorate of Chisholm, making it more likely that the government will lose the seat at the next election. Banks issued a statement attributing the threats made against Turnbulls supporters to cultural and gender bias, bullying and intimidation of women in politics. Despite framing her complaints as gender-based, Banks provided some indication of the concerns wracking the Turnbull wing of the party, which represents the interests of key sections of the globally-connected financial elite. These elements fear that the lurch toward anti-immigrant witch hunting, nationalist anti-Chinese demagogy about foreign interference and more aggressive backing for US militarism could politically backfire. They are acutely aware of the already widespread popular hostility to the political establishment after decades of attacks on the social conditions of the working class and soaring social inequality. Banks said she had received hundreds of emails and calls from her constituents making very clear that they had wanted Turnbull to remain prime minister. Banks described her electorate, which has a substantial Chinese-Australian population, as one of the most multicultural in Australia. Likewise, former Small and Family Business Minister Craig Laundy told the Australian Broadcasting Corporations Four Corners on Monday that at least three female politicians said they had been stood over to sign a petition to back Turnbulls removal. Laundy refused to serve in Morrisons ministry and is reportedly considering quitting parliament as well. More MPs could join the exodus. News.com reported that Liberal sources had told it that other disillusioned MPs were considering their futures. Turnbull not only intends to quit his seat but has stated his intention to leave the country and take up residence in his luxury apartment overlooking New Yorks Central Park. He will not support the Liberal Party in the by-election for his inner-Sydney seat, which the government could well lose, throwing it into minority status. Western Australian Senator Linda Reynolds told the Senate last week that the bullying and intimidation was behaviour that I simply do not recognise and I think has no place in my party or in this chamber. As part of his apparent bid to paper over the partys internal warfare, at least for now, Morrison subsequently appointed Reynolds as assistant minister for Home Affairs. She readily accepted the post, even though it means being directly subordinate to Dutton, whom Morrison retained as Home Affairs minister. The schism also involves the Liberals coalition partners, the rural-based National Party. One of its MPs, Kevin Hogan, whose electorate covers the north-eastern tip of New South Wales, said he would move to the non-government crossbench, although he pledged to support the government on votes of no confidence. Hogan said he will never look at Canberra in quite the same way again after last weeks events. By contrast to Turnbull and his backers who are getting out, Morrison and the Abbott-Dutton camp have gone on the offensive. Morrison bluntly claimed there was absolutely no suggestion any of his supporters had been involved in bullying. Victorian Liberal Party president Michael Kroger, a right-wing factional powerbroker, dismissed the complaints as scuttlebutt, innuendo, rumour. At the same time, he openly defended the use of pressure tactics, declaring that politics is a bit of a rough business. Unlike Turnbull, Abbott has announced that he will recontest his seat at the next election, leaving open the possibility of him returning to the Liberal leadership if the government is defeated. Morrison did not bring Abbott back into the cabinet, fearing the popular outcry if he publicly rewarded Abbott for months of agitation against Turnbull. Nevertheless, in a clear overture to Abbott and his faction, Morrison has appointed the ex-prime minister to a newly-created position of special envoy on indigenous affairs. The appointment gives Abbott a platform to espouse his reactionary views, including his advocacy of slashing funds for basic services to Aboriginal people, which were cut by $500 million during his time as prime minister from 2013 to 2015. Abbott told the Daily Telegraph, Rupert Murdochs Sydney tabloid, that his priority would be to improve attendance rates and school performance. Already, indigenous families are threatened with being stripped of welfare benefits if their children fail to attend classes. As part of the ongoing internecine warfare between the rival factions in the Liberal Party, Dutton is now the subject of allegations of personally granting visas to two au pairs whose services were required by his friends or members of the wealthy elite. He also faces a potential High Court challenge to his eligibility to sit in parliament because of an alleged financial conflict of interest. Even if Dutton falls, however, the operation to refashion the Liberal Party into a far-right formation will continue. Paralleling developments internationally, the post-World War II parties of capitalist rule are breaking apart in the face of rising class tensions and the bellicose drive by the US ruling class to assert global hegemony via trade war and military aggression. Over the past two decades, since the initial arrival of Pauline Hansons xenophobic One Nation in parliament in 1996, various failed attempts have been made to build a far-right movement outside the two main ruling parties, the Coalition and Labor. Headed by an assortment of ex-Coalition populists, including Hanson, business entrepreneur Clive Palmer, the stridently anti-immigrant Bob Katter and most recently Australian Conservatives Senator Cory Bernardi, these breakaways have sought to mobilise disoriented layers of the population and channel their discontent in nationalist, xenophobic and militarist directions. As in the US, with Donald Trumps ascension in the Republican Party backed by the alt-right of Steve Bannon and other fascistic demagogues, a push is now underway to draw this constituency back behind the Liberal-National Coalition. Interlaced with that operation is the insistence from Washington that the Australian government, whether under the Coalition or Labor, stand unequivocally on the frontline with the US as it prepares for war against China. Recent weeks have seen the acceleration of a campaign by the right-wing of the British Labour party to paint Jeremy Corbyn as an anti-Semite, in hopes of driving him from his position as leader of the party. In its scale and ferocity, these efforts have all the hallmarks of a destabilisation campaign involving MI5 in the UK, Mossad in Israel and the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) in the United States. Britains ruling elite, its political representatives and its media are making clear that they will not tolerate the election of a Labour government led by Corbyn. Moreover, the international scope of the escalating witch-hunt confirms that the US and other major powers are as determined as their British counterparts to see him discredited and ousted. Lying accusations of anti-Semitism, endlessly repeated since the failed 2016 leadership putsch by Labours right wing, provide the noose with which Corbyn is to be hung. But the goal of this campaign is to discredit socialism in the hope of preventing any challenge by the working class to austerity and the escalating pursuit of militarism and war in the Middle East and throughout the world. To this end, every possible denunciation of Corbyn by a cabal of right-wing Labourites, Zionists and the Conservative Party is published in the worlds newspapersfrom Rupert Murdochs Times, Sunday Times and the Sun, to their liberal counterparts such as the Guardian and the New York Times. The campaign is epitomised by an August 27 New York Times op-ed by Josh Glancy, Getting Off the Fence About Jeremy Corbyns Anti-Semitism. Glancy asserted that he did not want to face the reality that Britains possible prime minister traffics in an ancient prejudice against my people, until confronted with a video released August 23 by the Daily Mail that he alleged showed Corbyn making statements at a 2013 conference that were classic anti-Semitism. Glancys damascene conversion would be more believable were he not the New York correspondent for the Sunday Times, which has played a lead role in attacking Corbyn. For weeks, Glancy has posted material asserting that Corbyn hates Israel in a troubling fashion, that Labour validating anti-Semitism is bad, painful and worth protesting and that a Corbyn government would be bad for Jews. The Mail claimed that Corbyn was speaking at a conference promoted by the propaganda website of terror group Hamas and reported that he said some British Zionists dont want to study history and dont understand English irony either. In reality, Corbyn was addressing a meeting called by the Palestinian Return Centre (PRC), an advocacy group given consultative status at the United Nations in 2015. He drew attention to an earlier speech in parliament by the UK representative of the Palestinian Authority, Manuel Hassassian, who ironically said: Im reaching the conclusion that the Jews are the children of God, the only children of God and the Promised Land is being paid for by God. I have started to believe this because nobody is stopping Israel building its messianic dream to the point I believe that maybe God is on their side. Corbyn said Hassassians detractors did not understand history or irony, referring to the multimillionaire blogger Richard Millett, who asserted that Hassassian was suggesting Jews dont control just the Federal Reserve [a statement only made by Millett] but now even Gods money. Based on manufactured outrage over this flimsy concoction, the Campaign Against Antisemitism has launched an online petition on Change.org, calling for Labour MPs to oust Corbyneither by organising a vote of no confidence or setting up their own political party. The Conservative Party has urged the Parliamentary Commissioner for Standards to investigate whether Corbyn had brought the Commons into disrepute. Former Chief Rabbi Lord Jonathan Sacks demagogically described Corbyns 2013 remarks as the most offensive by a leading politician since Conservative Enoch Powells racist anti-immigrant Rivers of Blood speech in 1968. Reports appear daily of Labour MPs planning to launch a breakaway party by April 2019, following the vote to accept or reject the deal negotiated by Prime Minister Theresa May on Britain leaving the European Union (EU). The Labour right is working with pro-EU sections of the Tory Party and Liberal Democrats, with at least 50 million provided by business figures. The Sun reported that Labour deputy leader Tom Watson has attended meetings at the home of Tony Blairs key adviser, Peter Mandelson, along with other moderate MPs to plot how to oust Jeremy Corbyn. Allegations of endemic left-wing anti-Semitism are a foul slander with an equally foul purpose. Discrimination against Jews has deep historical roots, but the emergence of modern anti-Semitism as a mass political movement in Germany and other European countries was bound up with efforts by the bourgeoisie to mobilise petty-bourgeois layers against the revolutionary threat posed by the socialist workers movement. Identification of the Jews with the evils of modern capitalism provided the populist glue for creating racist and nationalist parties opposed to the class struggle and socialist internationalism, including Hitlers Nazi party, with its identification of socialism with international Jewry. An attempt is now being made by the Zionists, Blairites and Tories to redefine anti-Semitism and equate it with a left-wing critique of Israel and its brutal subjugation of the Palestinians, centred on demands that Labour fully accept the International Holocaust Remembrance Association definition of anti-Semitism. The organization defines as anti-Semitic any description of the founding of the state of Israel as a racist endeavour. This takes place under conditions in which Israel continues to slaughter Palestinians on an almost daily basis and has passed the nation-state law, which asserts that the right to exercise national self-determination in the State of Israel is unique to the Jewish people. Moreover, it is Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his government that freely associate with anti-Semites such as Hungarys Prime Minister Viktor Orban and Austrian Chancellor Sebastian Kurz. Europes far right returns Netanyahus affection. Geert Wilders of the Dutch Party for Freedom proclaims his shared opposition to a Palestinian state in Judea and Samaria, while Filip Dewinter of Belgiums Vlaams Belang praises Netanyahu for understanding that the first danger for Europe is Islamisation. Two basic considerations determine the opposition of Britains ruling elite to Corbyn. Firstly, despite the retreats he has made on supporting NATO and on retaining the Trident nuclear submarine missile system, Corbyn is not acceptable as the leader of a major NATO ally of the US. Only a week after he was first elected as Labour leader, Murdochs Sunday Times reported the threat of a mutiny made by a senior serving general in the event of his becoming prime minister. Lord West, the former first sea lord and ex-Labour minister, warned that Corbyn should not lead the nation because his criticism of militarism might get the unthinking masses to vote for him. More important still is that Corbyn, despite the minimal character of his proposed reforms, is associated in the eyes of many workers and young people with ending austerity, defending the National Health Service and redistributing wealth away from the super-rich and major corporations. These sentiments are anathema to the ruling elite under conditions where the mounting crisis over Brexit demands an escalation in the brutal social onslaught against the working class. The campaign against Corbyn has provoked widespread outrage among Labour members and supporters, including calls for right-wing MPs to be deselected and expelled. The Socialist Equality Party lends full support to this demand. The political criminals leading this campaign must not be allowed free rein to carry out their anti-working-class agenda. But that is precisely what Corbyn and his allies such a Shadow Chancellor John McDonnell refuse to do, based on their insistence that preserving party unity will allow Labour to form a government of the many, not the few. This is a dangerous fallacy, which disarms workers and young people in the face of political conspirators working at the highest levels of the state who will stop at nothing in their defence of the financial oligarchy. Any government with the Labour right in it would be a government of the few against the interests of the many. That is why the SEP warned against Corbyns claim that Labour could be transformed into an anti-austerity, anti-war party ever since he was first elected in 2015. Labour, we wrote, is a right-wing bourgeois party complicit in all the crimes of British imperialism and has functioned as the principal political opponent of socialism for more than a century... Everything that has happened since has confirmed this appraisal. Workers and youth should draw the lessons of history. In 1935, Leon Trotsky wrote an open letter, To All Revolutionary Working-Class Organizations and Groups. Surveying the world in the aftermath of Hitlers rise to power and amid the growth of far-right forces across Europe, Trotsky said the disintegration of the world economy had put the task of the socialist revolution imperiously on the agenda. The greatest danger for the working class, Trotsky explained, was the impotence and treachery of its reformist and Stalinist leaders. In a passage that is exceptionally relevant to the present situation, he wrote: Should the electoral successes of the Labour Party raise it once again to power, the consequences would not be a peaceful socialist transformation of Great Britain, but the consolidation of imperialist reaction, that is to say, an epoch of civil war, in the face of which the leadership of the Labour Party will inevitably reveal its complete bankruptcy. [Documents of the Fourth International: The Formative Years (1933-40), p.67] With British and world capitalism entering a new period of revolutionary crisis, this is the most prescient warning of the dangers attendant on Corbyns constant dithering and surrender before his opponents. Everything now depends on the working class rejecting all appeals for political compromise with the representatives of big business and the waging of an implacable struggle for internationalism and socialism. Those who agree should join the SEP and take up this fight. Alex Salmond, the former Scottish National Party (SNP) leader, resigned from the party Wednesday evening, having just begun legal proceedings against the Scottish government for its conduct over an investigation into claims of sexual harassment against him. In a statement, Salmond flatly rejected the allegations. Referring to the publication of some of the claims by the Daily Record, the former Scotland first minister said it had breached confidentiality. It urgently needs to be established who breached that duty of confidence and why. SNP leader and current First Minister Nicola Sturgeon had come under pressure to suspend me from party membership, Salmond went on, even though Innocent until proven guilty is central to our concept of justice. I did not come into politics to facilitate opposition attacks on the SNP, he continued, and had decided to resign to clear my name and prevent substantial internal division within the SNP in the event it was forced to suspend him. The allegations against Salmond and his decision to fight them legally placed him on a collision course with Sturgeon, his former ally, and the SNP-led Scottish government. The two allegations of sexual harassment date from December 2013, when Salmond was first minister. But they were only lodged with the Scottish government in January this year and Salmondwho stood down as first minister in 2014was notified of them in March. The Scottish governments investigations concluded last week, at which point police were informed with a view to a formal criminal investigation. In a statement, the Scottish governments permanent secretary, Leslie Evans, said she had informed Salmond on August 22 of the conclusions of her investigation and gave him notice that she would make a statement referring to the fact of the complaints. The Daily Record then ran what it said was a leaked account of one alleged incident in 2013 in Bute Housethe first ministers grace-and-favour residencein which Salmond was accused of touching [a] womans breasts and bum in a boozy encounter. Salmonds application for a judicial review describes the Scottish governments investigation as grossly unfair. Not only was he denied access to the full details of the complaints or to interview civil servants, but he had been assured that the investigation would be totally confidential. Evans decision to make the claims public, and the Records leak, showed this to be untrue. In a statement issued before his resignation, Salmond said, I have made many mistakes in my lifepolitical and personal, but rejected the allegations of sexual harassment, all of which I refute and some of which were patently ridiculous. For months, he had attempted to persuade the permanent secretary that she is behaving unlawfully in the application of a complaints procedure, introduced by her more than three years after I left office, and had sought conciliation, mediation and legal arbitration to resolve these matters both properly and amicably, which had been rejected. ... [F]or whatever reason the permanent secretary has decided to mount a process against me using an unlawful procedure which she herself introduced, he said, warning that if the court found in his favour, as he expected, the Scottish Government will have the most serious questions to answer. The complaints procedure was introduced by Evans in 2017, supposedly in response to wider concerns about harassment in Westminster and the Scottish Parliament. It followed the publication of the so-called dirty dossier of 40 Tory MPs leaked to Rupert Murdochs Sun newspaper. Based on largely contrived allegations, the dossier led to a witch-hunt that had all the hallmarks of political engineering. It claimed the scalps of then Conservative Defence Secretary Sir Michael Fallon and First Secretary of State Damien Green who, as the WSWS explained, were trying to mediate bitter infighting between the pro- and anti-Brexit wings of the Tory Party. Their removal saw the consolidation of the hard-line pro-Brexit faction within the government. Political scheming cannot be ruled out in this instance either. Salmond, who led the SNP for more than 20 years, from 1990, is identified as the key figure in the push for Scotlands independence from the UK. It was under his tenure that the SNP capitalised on the rightward lurch of the Labour Party to successfully and falsely associate its nationalist agenda with opposition to austerity and war. A former oil economist, Salmond led the Scottish government from 2007 until 2014, by which time the SNP had positioned itself as the majority party in the devolved administrationenabling it to successfully push for a referendum on independence in September that year. Salmond resigned as SNP leader after the referendum rejected independence by 55 percent to 45 percent, with Sturgeon taking his place. He was elected to the UK Parliament in 2015, but lost the seat last year. Since then, he has retained a high public profile through his talk show on Russia Today (RT). Vowing to battle the mainstream narrative, it focuses on the conflict between the Scottish, Welsh and Northern Irish administrations with central government over the UKs withdrawal from the European Union (EU). It has also promoted the Catalan independence struggle, which was violently repressed by the EU and the Spanish government, leading to the imprisonment and forced exile of leading Catalan politicians. For this, Salmond has been denounced as a Kremlin stooge against the backdrop of a vociferous anti-Russian campaign by the official media. Only in July, the UK broadcast regulator Ofcom ruled that RTs Alex Salmond Show had breached broadcasting rules. The ruling, which was reportedly made in response to just one complaint, was with regards to the first broadcast, which aired in November 2017. While Ofcom rejected the complaint that it had manufactured several tweets and emails, it said the communications were sent by people connected either directly or indirectly to the production of the programme or to the presenter in some way. In response, RT accused Ofcom of media orchestration by publicising the decision without notifying it of its provisional findings and of using a veritable sledgehammer against what it described as a trivial teething problem. Salmond has also come under attack for his advocacy of a second referendum on Scottish independence. Scotland recorded a majority vote in favour of remaining within the EU, in contrast to England and Wales. This has led to renewed calls by Scottish separatists for another referendum on independence. Amid already febrile tensions within ruling circles over Brexit, such a prospect would create a constitutional crisis. Not only would it likely be opposed by central government, but it would also raise the possibility of Scotland opting out of the UK to pursue relations with the EU. Sturgeon had previously said she would provide an update for plans on a second independence referendum in the autumn, while Salmond had pledged to return to frontline politics as soon as an indyref2 was announced. Even before the latest events, Sturgeon was forecast to face a impossibly tough choice when the SNP conference convenes October 7 as she sought to balance between contending views on the timing, and advisability, of a second referendum. Salmonds decision to resign lessens the risk of an open split at conference. But his launch of a crowd-funding appeal to help pay his legal costs is calculated to mobilise political support. Within hours of announcing the appeal, it had raised 70,000, including donations from some SNP MPsway past the initial 50,000 target. The entirely dubious affair underscores the contempt for democratic rights within official political circles, especially the Labour Party. Labour and the Tories denounced Sturgeons argument that there was no legal basis for suspending Salmondeven under the blatantly anti-democratic complaints procedure drawn up by her governmentas he holds no elected office within government or the party. The disregard for due process was spelt out by Rhoda Grant, Womens spokesperson for Scottish Labour, who demanded Salmonds removal to make clear that there is safe space for any other survivors [of sexual harassment] to come forward. Decent people will rightly be furious that he is to raise money to take the Scottish government to court, Grant complained. Alex Salmond is abusing his power, and dragging Scotland into the gutter. In the 1980s, amid rising working class anger against the austerity policies and factory closures of the social-democratic/Stalinist coalition government of Francois Mitterrand, a debate erupted over the Stalinist French Communist Partys (PCF) handling of the Manouchian Group. Manouchians widow Melinee and Simon Rajman, the brother of Marcel (shot at Mont-Valerien prison) accused the PCF of abandoning the Manouchian Group, which was, itself, conscious of the fact that it was being tailed by police. In 1943, members of the Manouchian Group requested to be transferred to cities in the southern provinces, to continue fighting there. The PCF refused. Since they were being ordered to carry out ever more dangerous actions, Manouchian raised his concerns with his wife. Speaking of the PCF leadership, he said: I think they want to lead us to our death. In the famous letter he wrote to his wife, composed shortly before his execution by the Gestapo, he stressed that he bore no ill will towards the German people. Manouchian wrote: I forgive all those who hurt me or who wanted to hurt me, except the man who betrayed us to save his skin, and those who sold us out, in what is thought to be a reference to the PCF leadership. Melinee Assadourian Manouchian The 1983 film by Mosco Boucault, Terrorists in Retirement, which was banned by French television for two years after its completion, vindicated the accusations made by Manouchian, and repeated, after his death, by Melinee. Louis Gronowski, a liaison officer between the PCF underground Resistance leader Jacques Duclos and the FTP-MOI leadership, coldly defended the decision to sacrifice the Manouchian Group: For security reasons, we sent some militants to hide. But we needed some to stay and fight. Yes, in every war there are those who are sacrificed. In this debate, Tchakarian intervened to defend the PCF. In a 1986 book, The Sharpshooters of the Red Poster, he opposed Melinee Manouchians accusations and advanced, instead, the theory that Boris Holban, military chief of the Paris FTP-MOI before Manouchian, bore sole responsibility for the groups demise. Tchakarian would write two more books on the FTP-MOI, Those Shot at the Mont-Valerien (1991) and The Commandos of the Red Poster (2012). Behind the attempts to justify the PCFs handling of the Manouchian group, there lay, and still lie, powerful class interests. Having betrayed the revolutionary struggles of the Liberation and the MayJune 1968 general strike, the PCF had become a cornerstone of capitalist rule. By falsely presenting the struggle against Nazism as simply a national liberation struggle, compatible with alliances with French imperialist politicians, the PCF sought to subordinate the spontaneous anti-fascist sentiments of the workers to the right-wing policies of the former Vichy regime official, Mitterrand. Criticizing the PCFs record in the Resistance and its murderous hostility to Trotskyism, however, implicitly risked questioning the Western European Stalinists policy of saving the collaborationist bourgeoisies, and posing the question of socialism as the historical alternative to European capitalism. The petty-bourgeois tendencies that broke with Trotskyism and the International Committee of the Fourth International (ICFI) played a major role in maintaining the political silence surrounding the demise of the Manouchian Group. The Pabloite Ligue communiste revolutionnaire and Pierre Lamberts Organisation communiste internationaliste had adopted the false, nationalist perspective of backing the Socialist Party (PS)-PCF Union of the Left alliance, in a distant echo of the social-democratic/Stalinist alliance during the Liberation. In their writings on the Manouchian Group, they downplayed or covered up its links to the Left Opposition, seeking not to disturb their alliances with the PS and PCF. The question as to why the PCF and FTP partisan leaderships decided to sacrifice the Manouchian Group is still not fully clarified. However, it was part of the broader campaign of political genocide targeting the Marxist and internationalist opposition to Stalinism, led by Trotsky, that culminated, after the campaign of slanders during the Moscow Trials, in Trotskys assassination and the PCFs nationalist, pro-capitalist policy after World War II. A former FTP commander in northern France, Roger Pannequin, criticized the PCFs decision to downplay the role of immigrants in the resistance after the war: In truth, it was for narrow nationalist reasons that the experience of the immigrant groups was downplayed. This allowed for the claim that it was the FTPF that resisted. But we must insist that the FTPF never existed. It was the FTP. The final F was only added after the Liberation, in an attempt to show we were true-blue nationalists. Pannequin also criticized the PCFs cynical maneuvers to cover up the Stalin-Hitler pact, including its handling of the MOI immigrant sections of the FTP: When a communique was needed, it was the MOI boys who were sent to do the work. Its to make people forget the betrayal, the tacit but real policy of collaboration with the Hitlerians, that they were given the order to plunge head-first into action in 1942, that the craziest missions were carried out, first of all, by immigrants. The Stalinist leadership did not stop its murderous vendetta against the Trotskyists during the war and the Nazi occupation. Warned in August 1943 of the Trotskyist sympathies of elements of the Manouchian Group, according to former PCF official Auguste Lecoeur, the PCF leaders would have been ready to do anything to crush the danger of the emergence of a mass resistance movement in the working class, hostile to the crimes of Stalin. Indeed, the head of the Stalinist resistance, Jacques Duclos, was trained in clandestine operations by joining in the assassination campaign against the Fourth International, which led to Trotskys assassination and that of his secretaries Leon Sedov, Rudolf Klement and Erwin Wolf. These assassinations continued, during World War II, inside the French Resistance, with such crimes as the Stalinist murder of the Italian Trotskyist Pietro Tresso. Known as Blasco, he was a founding member of the Italian Communist Party, together with Antonio Gramsci. He had joined the Left Opposition and was a member of the Trotskyist movement in France when French police arrested him in 1942. After the Resistance organized a mass escape of dozens of fighters from the Puy-en-Velay prison, Blasco died in October 1943, killed on the order of the PCF and possibly of Stalin himself. Three other TrotskyistsPierre Salini-Segal, Abram Sadek and Jean Reboulwere murdered together with him, as they were fighting in the FTP maquis (rural resistance militia) of Wodli, in the mountainous Auvergne region. A month later, the Manouchian Group, ordered by the PCF to remain in Paris on pain of execution for disobeying military discipline, was captured by French intelligence. Tchakarians political fate at the end of his life illustrates how Stalinism and Pabloism continue to disarm masses of people today, in the face of the rise of neo-fascism. Arsene Tchakarian in 2017 In 2005, Tchakarian accepted the Legion of Honor award and was made an officer of the Legion of Honor in 2012 by Nicolas Sarkozy, the right-wing president who championed the adoption of the policies and anti-immigrant rhetoric of the neo-fascist National Front, Vichys heir. In April 2017, Tchakarian was made a commander of the Legion of Honor by President Francois Hollande, who had wanted to inscribe deprivation of nationalitythe legal measure used by Vichy against the Jews and Resistance fightersback into the French Constitution. Despite the betrayals and confusion caused by Stalinism, however, the fame of the Manouchian Group remains well-deserved. In the coming period, its internationalism and its ties to the Left Opposition will increasingly attract the attention of workers and youth entering into struggle. The bankruptcy of the French political regime, and of the Stalinist and Pabloite forces, has become ever clearer, amid the deepest economic and geopolitical crisis of world capitalism since the 1930s. The Manouchian Groups early communist loyalties, its political struggle and its sacrifices, still constitute a powerful example of revolutionary courage and determination. * * * Further reading: Terrorists in Retirement (1983 Film by Mosco Boucault, in French) Final letter by Missak Manouchian to his wife Melinee [21 February 1944] Contracts covering 31,000 steelworkers at US Steel and ArcelorMittal expire at 12:01 a.m. Saturday morning, September 1. Although the corporations are demanding sweeping givebacks, the United Steelworkers union (USW) has indicated it will not call a strike and will instruct its members to work without a contract or under an extended contract as negotiations continue. Talks with two of the three largest steel producers in the United States are being held separately. The largest US producer, Nucor Steel, is a non-union company that uses mini-mill technology to produce steel from recycled materials. On Friday, US Steel, which employs about 18,000 USW members, presented its demands. The company, which is expected to make $1.8 billion this year and even more in 2019 and beyond, is demanding an unprecedented seven-year contract, which provides a 3.25 percent raise in the first year, 2 percent in the second, 1 percent in the third and no wage increases afterwards. During years four through seven, hourly wage increases would be replaced with lump-sum annual bonuses of up to 5 percent of wages if company revenue hits targets set by management. In addition, the company wants to establish a new permanently lower wage and benefit structure for new hires, similar to auto and other industries. New production workers would only earn 80 percent of current workers wages and would be put on a different health care plan with deductibles up to $3,200 and out-of-pocket maximums of $6,000 a year, according to the Northwest Indiana Times. Those benefits would be slashed in half if new hires got laid off. Retired workers who do not yet qualify for Medicare will see their monthly premiums shoot up to $320 in 2019 and to $440 per month by the end of the contract. Workers who retire during the contract but are not yet eligible for Medicare will face a $580-per-month premium in 2019, jumping to $880 per month in the last year of the contract, making health care unaffordable. The cuts to retiree health care are especially ominous since steelworkers spend their entire careers doing very physically demanding work while being continuously exposed to carcinogens and other toxic chemicals and fumes. The inevitable outcome will be quicker deaths for retired steelworkers. Workers at the two companies have expressed outrage over the concession demands. For the past three years, workers have not received any pay raises while both companies have reaped millions in profits, particularly after the Trump tax cut. In 2015, USW refused to call a strike and ordered workers to remain on the job without a contract even as ATI locked out thousands of steelworkers. In the end, the USW pushed through the pay freeze and other concessions. USW officials called US Steels current demands insulting but made clear they would do nothing to oppose them. The USW does not want workers at US Steel and ArcelorMittal to link up their struggles with other steelworkers at ATI and Cliff Natural Resources, let alone with workers at United Parcel Service and Amazon and teachers engaged in similar battles. ArcelorMittal, the worlds largest steel producer, is also demanding concessions in health care and benefits, claiming that the companys US operations are unprofitable and need to be competitive with mini-mills and foreign imports. The company operates 16 mills in nine states, employing about 13,000 workers. In a statement posted on the companys website, ArcelorMittals president and CEO of US operations, John Brett, said, ArcelorMittal USA must achieve parity with other integrated steel producers, mini-mills and competing material producers. While weve optimized our assets, invested hundreds of millions in [steelmaking], and been successful at achieving our Action 2020 targets so far, our business here in the United States is still not cost competitive in comparison to other US producers. ArcelorMittal is demanding that workers take massive cuts to health insurance, in which employees have to choose between a plan in which they pay $200 a month for premiums or a plan with up to $8,000 a year in out-of-pocket costs. The company is also demanding cuts to pensions, supplemental unemployment, incentive and vacation pay, as well as family and medical leave. The steel bosses feel emboldened to make such outrageous demands because of the USWs decades-long record of collusion in suppressing opposition to mass layoffs, wage and benefit cuts and the destruction of working conditions. They know the USW can be trusted to sabotage any struggle and impose another round of concessions, plant reorganization and expanded use of contractors to help boost corporate profits at the expense of the workers. The Commerce Department reported Wednesday that corporate profits had risen 16.1 percent in the quarter that ended on June 30, the largest year-over-year increase in six years. With prices and demand for steel up, US Steel announced $212 million in quarterly profits and ArcelorMittal posted a $1.9 billion profit in the second quarter. In an effort to divert anger away from the corporations, the USW is once again promoting nationalism and chauvinism. The union has become the greatest cheerleader for Trumps trade war measures as it seeks to pit steelworkers in the US against their class brothers and sisters in Asia, Europe and South America and line up workers for a catastrophic war. The Trump administration has imposed steel and aluminum tariffs under Section 232 of US trade law, which protect industries the US government deems necessary for national security. Underscoring the militarist content of its trade war measures, Trump stated earlier in the year that we dont want to be buying steel [from] a country we are fighting. Echoing Trump, the USW issued a July 11 statement accusing opponents of the tariffs for deliberately misleading the public about national security. What does pose a threat to national security is continual diminishment of U.S. steel and aluminum-making capacity caused by unfair trade practices, mostly by China. The tariffs are intended to shore up U.S. capacity to ensure its availability for defense and our critical infrastructure. The USW officials are cheering news that tens of thousands of steelworkers in China will be put out of work and their families made destitute by the tariffs. Meanwhile, unions in Europe and other countries are pressuring their governments to respond in kind to the United States and impose tariffs of their own. The Socialist Equality Party urges steelworkers to form rank-and-file factory committees to take the conduct of the struggle out of the hands of the USW, which is nothing but a tool of corporate management and the government. These committees should reach out to teachers, UPS workers, autoworkers and other sections of workers to prepare a common counter-offensive against the corporate and financial elite. The industrial mobilization of the working class must be combined with a new political strategy in opposition to both big-business parties and based on the international unity of the working class and the fight for socialism. This is the only way to oppose the relentless wage-cutting demands of the transnational corporations, to unite the entire working class against war, and transform the steel industry into a public enterprise under the democratic control and collective ownership of the working class. 404 This page could not be found . JASPER COUNTY, Ill. (WTHI) - Jasper County Health Department officials say mosquitoes collected Wednesday have tested positive for the West Nile Virus. They say it's important to not let your guard down against the insects all season long. During the Summer the Jasper County Health Department searches for mosquitoes carrying the virus. "We have been routinely testing mosquitoes since may and we test those just to see if there is any activity with the West Nile Virus in our county" Jasper County Health Department Administrator Deborah Riddle says. Now they are calling for residents to take the necessary steps to protect themselves. "What we do is we recommend people to still continue to do what they have been doing all Summer which is to protect themselves against the mosquito bites when your outside especially close to dusk and the mosquitoes are more active," Riddle says. Officials say to always use bug spray and to wear long-sleeved clothing to protect your skin. They say finding mosquitoes carrying the virus isn't unusual for this region. "Mosquitoes are found until later this was a little bit earlier than what we have found in the past but usually this time of year most counties in our area have found one mosquito that has tested positive" Riddle says. To help the situation residents can guard their own property from mosquitoes by removing areas of standing water. "If they have things like birdbaths, flowerpots, tires, anything that is collecting water just empty those out so that water doesn't stand stagnant because that's where they find to breed," Riddle says. Officials say illness from the West Nile Virus normally occurs 3 to 14 days after being bitten. Symptoms include headaches, bodyaches, and fever. VIGO COUNTY, Ind. (WTHI) -- Grabbing food while you're out and about is going to start costing you a little more after this weekend. That's as the food and beverage tax goes into effect on Saturday. At the start of July, the Vigo County Council voted unanimously for a 1% tax increase on food and drinks in Vigo County. That tax will apply to any food or beverage that you buy at any restaurant in the county. It will also apply to places like Baesler's Market. If you purchase food from their hot bar, which already has a sales tax on it, you will be charged that extra tax. It's the other things in Baesler's that are causing questions for the managers and owners. "As of right now, we're still trying to figure out what all we need to add the extra tax to," Casey Baesler, Manager of Baseler's Market in Terre Haute. "In some of the letters that we got said you don't add it to anything that's not already taxed. So, there's kind of a gray area." Baesler said that since the salad bar is cold it doesn't have the sales tax on it already. "So that's where kind of the gray area is trying to figure out exactly what to add that 1% tax to and what not to," Baesler said. Baesler said they've been in contact with the Indiana Department of Revenue and their personal pricing coordinator to try and get to bottom of it and figure out exactly what is and isn't taxed. While they're still unsure what will be taxed in the store, across town restaurants like Cackleberries know exactly how the tax will affect their customers. "It won't affect us much. It's just a penny," Timmy Popoff, Manager of Cackleberries said. "I don't think it will be that big of a deal. It's not like we're gonna have to jack the prices up on anything." He said customers probably won't even notice a difference. "Everything will stay the same. It's okay it's a penny," he said, "It's not gonna kill them, a penny, but it's all right." All the money that the county will collect from this tax will go to help build the new Convention Center in Terre Haute. "If it helps Terre Haute get a new convention center then we're for bettering Terre Haute," Baesler said. "You're gonna have people that are upset about it, but before long it'll just be normal for everybody." The tax only adds 1 cent to every $1 that you spend. So, if you're lunch is $10 then you will pay an extra $0.10 in tax on your lunch. Midway through a 17-course tasting menu at Gustu, a La Paz restaurant where dinner and drinks for two could cost more than many Bolivians could afford, a plate arrived bearing three translucent cubes of ceviche. The chewy, sweet-tasting meat was lagarto, a reptile known in English as a yacare caiman. Alcoholic beverages Beverages Bolivia Business and industry sectors Business, economy and trade Coffee Consumer products Continents and regions Cooking and entertaining Food and beverage industry Food and drink Kinds of foods and beverages La Paz Latin America Leisure and lifestyle Restaurant and food service industry Restaurant industry Restaurants South America The Americas Wine Before arriving in Gustu's gleaming kitchen, which is heated against the high-altitude chill of La Paz, the caiman swam and basked in the steaming rainforest of the Bolivian Amazon. When fed on piranhas and the occasional capybara, the reptiles can grow to almost 10 feet long -- and they're not exactly a mainstay of elegant dining rooms. High cuisine's peasant revolution In elite restaurants in destinations around the world, though, chefs have long been rethinking the basic elements of high cuisine, stocking their kitchens with organ meats, foraged plants and gnarled, unlovely roots. At Los Angeles' Animal, elegant small plates feature pig ears and marrow bones, once the stuff of peasant kitchens. In New York's Blue Hill at Stone Barns, a $258 tasting menu might include stinging nettles, invasive knotweed and sassafras buds from the surrounding forest. British chef Fergus Henderson has helped bring "nose to tail" cooking to fine dining in the United Kingdom, and a recent summer menu at his St. John restaurant in London listed pig's tongue, trotters and spleen among the options. For some chefs, it's a return to authenticity or sustainability. For others, it's a question of flavor. But for a handful of Bolivia's young, ambitious chefs, Amazonian caiman, altiplano potatoes and fish from Lake Titicaca have a revolutionary appeal. Post-colonial kitchens The country, which is majority indigenous, was a Spanish colony for almost 300 years, until 1825. It's a history that still resonates. "We always grew up thinking that everything good came from outside of Bolivia," said Gustu's 28-year-old head chef Marsia Taha. "Now we're looking at what we have here." Taha, a La Paz native who's worked in the Gustu kitchen since the restaurant opened in 2013, has found the job to be a lesson not just in cooking techniques, but also in botany and wildlife biology. "Every single month, someone comes into the restaurant with something I've never seen and never heard of, and I have to ask my scientist friends: 'Can I eat this?'" Foodie philanthropy At first glance, Taha's culinary journey parallels the original vision of Gustu owner Claus Meyer, co-founder of the acclaimed Danish restaurant NOMA. Looking for a new project, Danish-born Meyer combed the globe for an impoverished country where an innovative restaurant could be an economic boon, but also one that would be rich with "undiscovered" ingredients. He found that in Bolivia, one of the poorest countries in Latin America. With a landscape that goes from snowy Andean peaks to Amazonian rainforest, the country's varied ecosystems and biodiversity produce a remarkable variety of foods. The country appealed, Meyer said speaking with a reporter from The Guardian newspaper, in part because "you have access to a large diversity of products, unknown to foodies." Even as he celebrated Bolivia's natural resources, Meyer's comments sometimes seemed to dismiss the country's own culinary traditions. "Bolivia may have the most interesting and unexplored biodiversity in the world," said Meyer, suggesting that his work in Bolivia could be transformative, and that he'd seek out young people with few opportunities. "We would be the catalysts, in opening their eyes to the enormous potential in the country," Meyer said to Danish reporter Julian Isherwood. Outsider chefs When Gustu opened to the public in 2013, international coverage by food writers was incredulous. With thin air, cold nights and grinding poverty, La Paz seemed a shocking choice for a star restauranteur. In a skeptical comment that echoed a chorus of voices largely ignorant of Bolivia's food traditions, Bloomberg writer Ryan Sutton wrote that "no one's flying to La Paz to eat llama cooked in a vacuum-sealed bag." According Sumaya Prado, who handles communications for the restaurant, Gustu's arrival in Bolivia brought more shrugs than fanfare among locals. "It was a crazy gringo restaurant in Latin America's poorest country." But since the restaurant opened under the direction of Danish chef Kamilla Seidler, Gustu's helped transform the La Paz food scene, starting by shaking up local ideas about what qualifies as high cuisine by putting indigenous ingredients front and center. And unlike in those early years, the chefs currently making headlines are Bolivian. Meanwhile, Meyer's talk of "discovery" -- which one local chef accused of colonial undertones -- has given way to a high-flavored celebration of Bolivia's heritage. Cooking national pride Under Socialist president Evo Morales, the first indigenous president in Latin America, Bolivia is simmering with a new found pride in local traditions. "In 2006, when Evo Morales entered the presidency, there was a big change," said chef Juan Pablo Reyes Aguilar of Popular Cocina Boliviana, which opened in November 2017. "There was much more pride in being Bolivian, and it resonated in art, architecture, painting, design and food." The tiny restaurant was founded by a trio of friends -- Aguilar joined forces with chef Diego Rodas and manager Alexandra Melean -- who met at the La Paz restaurant ONA, where they felt frustrated by the limitations of cooking high-end cuisine that catered to foreigners. (Set in the elegant Atix hotel, whose Bolivian-inspired facade was conceived by a pair of New York-based design studios, ONA blends Bolivian flavors with more international cooking.) "It was like: 'You can be Bolivian, but not too Bolivian,'" said Rodas. Gustu chef Marsia Taha, along with the owners of Popular Cocina Boliviana described that attitude as coming from years of valuing imported goods over local products and cooking techniques. "In the end, chefs want to show what they've learned in foreign countries or show off expensive, imported foods," said Aguilar. "They go to Spain, see things over there and assume it's better. But when you do your own thing, you'll have more confidence, and you'll have more pride in what you do if you do it well. That's what we want to do at Popular." Celebrating what's local That confidence infuses their tiny, second-floor dining room, where every course is a celebration of Bolivian culture. A dish of tender, smoked chicken arrives in a nest of grass, like those used to wrap the country cheese sold in local markets. Bolivian beer and wine are poured alongside courses that range from classic anticuchos -- grilled cow heart served with potatoes from the high-altitude altiplano -- to baked trout pulled from Lake Titicaca. Even the most traditional dishes feature unexpected twists drawn from the chefs' experience in internationally influenced kitchens. And the new wave of Bolivian food nativism goes beyond fine dining. Founded in 2015 by La Paz local Sukko Stach, Antigua Miami is just downstairs from Popular, and it's one of a few La Paz cafes to feature locally-grown and roasted beans. Like the young chefs in La Paz, Stach is working to keep some of Bolivia's finest products inside the country, both at Antigua Miami and at Hay Pan, a wine bar that he founded to highlight local vintners. "The best coffee and the best wines leave the country before they're even available to buy here," said Stach, who travels to Bolivia's grape- and coffee-growing regions to find sources for his coffee shop and wine bar. The steady flow of high-quality goods leaving Bolivia echoes the country's almost three centuries under Spanish rule, when ships laden with local silver, gold and tin sailed from South America to Spain, enriching colonial rulers at the expense of locals. Now, exported Bolivian wine lands on tables in Japan, Europe and the United States. And for Stach, purchasing a share of each year's best wines can require an unconventional approach. "I talk to the farmers and winemakers," he said, "and then I'll have to go to the bus station to wait for one crate that arrives from the countryside." Who's at the table? Competing with international markets means Stach pays international prices, so a cappuccino at Antigua Miami can cost as much as a coffee in downtown San Francisco. As with the meals at Gustu, that places his menu beyond the reach of many Bolivians. It's an irony that's common in the high-end La Paz food scene. Even as Stach works to keep good-quality coffee and fine wine within Bolivia, many of his customers are foreigners who could have purchased those products at home. At Gustu, Sumaya Prado estimates that when the restaurant opened, 80% of guests were foreigners. Now, Prado says, as the restaurant has become a source of pride for Bolivians, the balance has finally shifted a little -- to 60% foreigners, 40% locals. The owners of Popular Cocina Boliviana designed their restaurant's schedule and menu in the hopes that they could buck the trend, starting by opening in a downtown business district with plenty of local office workers. They only serve lunch, which is traditionally the main meal of the day in Bolivia, and a three-course menu costs just 60 Bolivianos, less than US $9. At first, they served a mostly local crowd, but as the months have gone by, Bolivian diners are slowly giving way to foreign visitors. Shortly after opening, glowing reviews made them more and more prominent online. They hit #1 on TripAdvisor in the months following their opening, and the restaurant still ranks high among the hundreds of La Paz restaurants listed on the site. "I don't know if the TripAdvisor thing is good or bad," said Alexandra Melean, who manages a line of hopeful visitors who arrive before the restaurant opens, a crowd of mostly foreigners who have discovered the restaurant online, "but now it means that Bolivians on their lunch breaks don't have time to wait for a table." "On a good day," Melean said, "we're 50-50." Gustu, Avenida Costanera 10, La Paz, Bolivia; +591 221 17491 Popular Cocina Boliviana, Calle Murillo 826, La Paz, Bolivia; +591 656 13649 Antigua Miami, Calle Murillo 826, La Paz, Bolivia Hay Pan, Calle Murillo 764, La Paz, Bolivia; +591 772 57455 WEST POINT, Miss. (WTVA) - Two men face drug charges in Clay County. Christopher Bell, 28, and William Townsend, 56, were arrested. Clay County Sheriff Eddie Scott says this was the result of a joint operation by the Clay County Sheriffs Department, West Point police and the Mississippi Bureau of Narcotics. Scott says a large amount of narcotics were confiscated after a search warrant was executed at 176 West Half Mile, Apartment 6 in West Point. Agents seized 10 grams of cocaine and a misdemeanor amount of marijuana and paraphernalia. The Mississippi Department of Corrections has a hold on Townsend. MADISON COUNTY, Fla. (WTXL) - An 18-year-old from Missouri was arrested in Madison County after fleeing from a stolen car, initiating a multi-agency manhunt. Ronnell Lowe, of Grain Valley, Missouri, was arrested by FHP on Thursday. FHP said at about 12:25 p.m. on Thursday they received multiple reports of a BMW driving above the speed limit and passing other vehicles on the shoulder on State Road 8 in Madison. FHP initiated a traffic stop, but Lowe continued to drive before getting off at exit 241 and hitting several reflector posts as well as a concrete curb. Lowe continued eastbound on State Road 8, driving in the inside lane and slowing down, before swerving the car to the right, hitting a FHP patrol car. Lowe then ran from the car and a multi-agency manhunt for Lowe was initiated. FHP says Lowe was found in the wood line, north of State Road 8 without further incident. Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Committee, Florida Department of Corrections, Commercial Vehicle Enforcement, the Taylor County Sheriff's Office, Madison County Sheriff's Office, and Hamilton County Sheriff's Office helped FHP on scene. FHP says charges are currently pending. MADISON COUNTY, Fla. (WTXL) - The Florida Highway Patrol and the Madison County Sheriff's Office are currently searching a section of woods near I-10 for a suspect who ran from a stolen vehicle. MCSO says the suspect ran from the stolen vehicle on I-10 near the 245 mile marker. Deputies and canines are actively searching the woods and swamp on the north side of I-10. MCSO states due to the extremely thick and wet conditions, multiple department of corrections canine teams have also been requested to respond. According to MCSO, at this time there is no populated area affected, however people may notice a large law enforcement presence along the side of I-10. Deputies state the only description available of the suspect at this time is a black man and his clothing would be soiled and wet. MCSO says if you see anyone other than a law enforcement officer walking on the side of the interstate in this area please call 911 immediately and provide your location, but do not stop. SUWANNEE COUNTY, Fla. (WTXL) - The Suwannee County Sheriff's Office is searching for a missing 17-year-old girl and 16-year-old boy. Deputies are searching for 17-year-old Cheyenne Brianna-Lyn Sweat who went missing three days ago on Aug. 27 and 16-year-old Anthony Wayne Foster who went missing on Aug. 26 after being dropped off at Publix. Deputies say Cheyenne left her home in Suwannee County through her bedroom window, and is possibly with Anthony. Anthony was supposed to go stay at an unknown friend's house, at an unknown location. She is described as being around 5-foot-6 feet tall and weighs about 110 pounds with blonde hair and blue eyes. Cheyenne was last seen wearing brown shorts and a blue t-shirt. Foster is around 5-foot-4 and weighs about 99 pounds with brown hair and green eyes. It is unknown what Anthony was last seen wearing. If you've seen Cheyenne or Anthony, or know of there whereabouts, you are asked to please contact Investigator Jake Brooks at 386-362-2222 or your nearest law enforcement agency. ATLANTA, GA (WALB) - A former government contractor who leaked a classified report on Russian hacking said she plans to seek a pardon from the president. Reality Winner, 26, told the Atlanta Journal-Constitution Friday that her legal team is working on the application. She said they plan to make the request after the midterm elections. Winner told the AJC about her plans to seek clemency in light of President Donald Trump's comments. Trump tweeted August 24 that Winner's crime is "small potatoes" compared with "what Hillary Clinton did." She has been sentenced to more than five years in prison in Augusta for mailing the classified material to a news outlet. Prosecutors say it's the longest sentence ever for a federal crime involving leaks to the news media. Copyright 2018 WALB. All rights reserved. TALLAHASSEE, Fla. (WTXL) - An arrest warrant has been filed in the battery of a student at a now sanctioned FSU fraternity's house. On April 18, the Tallahassee Police Department began investigating how a 20-year-old Florida State student wound up in a hospital with a skull fracture and two brain bleeds. Through an intensive joint investigation with the Florida State University Police Department, investigators have developed probable cause to charge 20-year-old Oliver Walker. Probable cause documents say that Walker injured the 20-year-old victim during a Alpha Epsilon Pi fraternity meeting at FSU on April 9. During the Fall 2017 semester, Alpha Epsilon Pi along with Chi Phi Fraternity, were suspended after a Greek Conduct Board review. Eventually, the sanctions were changed to a probationary status. However, the sanctions led the Alpha Epsilon Pi national office to take administrative actions at the FSU chapter. Documents say one of the actions taken was a member review, resulting in the removal of approximately two thirds of the chapter's members. The victim and Walker were two of the members removed. In fact, it was revealed that Walker was a member of the chapter despite not being enrolled as a student at FSU. Investigators interviewed members of the chapter's executive board, who explained there was a tradition at the chapter meetings where members nominate and elect a "brother of the week" and "scumbag of the week." According to court documents, the executive board said the "scumbag" election is a long standing tradition. They said there was a punishment for those who were elected "scumbag of the week." Random and varied, the consequences allegedly included, but were not limited to, a "free pass" (with no consequence), a solo cleaning of the fraternity house, licking the floor of the chapter room, or being "punched or slapped." Documents say Walker was selected to be the one who "slapped" the "scumbag" for the chapter meeting on April 9, 2018. The victim was elected "scumbag," during that meeting. According to the probable cause document, everyone investigators interviewed confirmed Walker hit the victim, though they weren't all sure that he used his fist. When asked to describe how Walker hit the victim, they said things like "very hard" or "as hard as he could." After getting hit, documents say the victim fell to the floor, hitting his head and going unconscious. During the ride to the hospital, multiple members of the chapter, including members of the executive board, agreed to lie to say that the victim slipped and fell on his own accord. The victim was admitted to the hospital, documents say, with a skull fracture and two brain bleeds. He also had a tooth knocked out from being hit by Walker. Later after being released from the hospital and returning home, the victim "had to be readmitted to the hospital for continuing care of his injuries." Documents say Walker declined to give an interview for the investigation. Due to the circumstances, the incident was initially investigated as potential hazing incident, but investigators say there wasn't enough evidence to charge anyone with hazing. Instead, investigators found probable cause to charge Walker with battery charge and culpable negligence, both misdemeanor charges. We reached out to Florida State University for comment, who confirmed that Walker was never enrolled in the university at any point. FSU Vice President for Student Affairs Amy Hecht also sent the following statement to WTXL ABC 27: Florida State University is in the process of reviewing the police report. Allegations of this nature can lead to charges under the Student Conduct Code, the Student Organization Conduct Code, or both. Alpha Epsilon Pi remains under Interim Disciplinary Action and cannot operate as an organization. Jonathan Pierce, the past International President of Alpha Epsilon Pi and current media spokesman, sent the following statement to WTXL: Obviously, Alpha Epsilon Pi International does not condone any type of physical violence towards anyone whether intended to be humorous or not. However, neither the young man who was injured nor the accused were brothers in good standing of Alpha Epsilon Pi. Both were tenants at the apartment complex where the meeting was held and had a right to be at the premises. Alpha Epsilon Pi International is waiting for these and other reports from local authorities to determine next steps. TPD confirmed that Walker has not yet been arrested. Incident at banned FSU fraternity's house sparks criminal investigation TALLAHASSEE, Fla. (WTXL) - Police are investigating a now banned Florida State University fraternity after a student was hospitalized with a skull fracture and two brain bleeds back in April. As first reported by the Tallahassee Democrat, the Tallahassee Police Department is investigating an incident at the Alpha Epsilon Pi Heritage Grove house. WTXL ABC 27 was able to confirm the information through a TPD incident report. According to the report, the incident happened on April 9. The heavily redacted report says that an officer responded to the Tallahassee Memorial Hospital on April 13 for an a 20-year-old FSU student who had been admitted for a skull fracture and two brain bleeds a few days prior. The report lists the offense as aggravated battery causing bodily harm or disability, though the case is under investigation and remains in an open/active status. In January, Alpha Epsilon Pi was found responsible for several violations to include hazing, and was dismissed from any university recognition for at least four years. According to the the Greek Conduct Board's findings, some of the student conduct violations happened days after Pi Kappa Phi pledge Andrew Coffey was found dead at an off-campus house party. On Nov. 4, a day after Coffey was found dead, an anonymous report submitted to university officials claimed the fraternity put pledges through a "humiliating" six-week long process. The report claimed that pledges could even complete the process and still not be eligible to join the frat. In the other incident, which happened in the fall semester of 2017, a pledge in the fraternity told an instructor that he had written papers for his frat brothers to maintain his membership. Alpha Epsilon Pi fraternity was also found responsible for an incident at their frat house on Oct. 22, where an underage woman was hospitalized after being found unresponsive outside their party. While Alpha Epsilon Pi has the chance to regain recognition following the four-year period, the board wrote in their recommendation that reinstatement is not guaranteed. Two FSU fraternities kicked off campus for student conduct violations TALLAHASSEE, Fla. (WTXL) - One Florida State University fraternity has been suspended for two years and another could be kicked off campus indefinitely after both were found responsible for multiple student conduct violations. Chi Phi Fraternity has been suspended from campus for two years through the end of fall semester 2019 and will not be allowed to participate in university events while suspended. Alpha Epsilon Pi, who was found responsible for several violations to include hazing, has been dismissed from any university recognition for at least four years. The fraternities were notified about the Greek Conduct Board's decision on Jan. 12. While Alpha Epsilon Pi has the chance to regain recognition following the four-year period, the board wrote in their recommendation that reinstatement is not guaranteed. We spoke with students Thursday about the suspensions and what they think about the hazing allegations. According to the board's findings, some of the student conduct violations happened days after Pi Kappa Phi pledge Andrew Coffey was found dead at an off-campus house party. On Nov. 4, a day after Coffey was found dead, an anonymous report submitted to university officials claimed Alpha Epsilon Pi put pledges through a "humiliating" six-week long process. The report claimed that pledges could even complete the process and still not be eligible to join the frat. According to the board's findings, the anonymous reporter was concerned because this could potentially cause suicide in vulnerable students." Through witness testimony, message screenshots and statements made by the chapter, the board determined that pledges were exchanging favors, like doing a frat brother's homework, for interviews. According to witnesses, interviews are required during to pledging process so brothers can get to know pledges. After a hearing, the fraternity was found responsible for hazing in this incident. While Chi Phi was not sanctioned for hazing, Alpha Epsilon Pi fraternity was punished for two hazing incidents. In the other incident, which happened in the fall semester of 2017, a pledge in the fraternity told an instructor that he had written papers for his frat brothers to maintain his membership. On Nov. 10, four days after FSU President John Thrasher suspended all Greek Life activity, FSUPD was called out to a situation at Westcott Fountain involving Chi Phi members. When they arrived at the fountain around 3 a.m., they found as many as 50 members standing on and around the fountain in their underwear, celebrating their initiation. The organizations president claimed that the activity is a tradition for the chapter, but acknowledged that he didnt ask the university for permission to partake in the activity. The board found the activity to be in direct violation of the suspension on Greek Life, saying that the fraternity failed to comply with the lawful order of a university official. Both fraternities were also cited in the board's recommendation for providing alcohol to underage individuals. Alpha Epsilon Pi fraternity was found responsible for an incident at their frat house on Oct. 22, where an underage woman was hospitalized after being found unresponsive outside their party. Chi Phi was also found responsible for an alcohol-related incident on Sept. 4, where a 17-year-old female at their frat house was taken to the hospital for alcohol intoxication. Although, all Greek Life activity on FSU's campus is currently suspended, both fraternities will still be unable to participate in campus activities even after the ban is lifted. TALLAHASSEE, Fla. (WTXL) - A Mike's Limo and Mike's Moving employee is facing federal charges for embezzling over $125,000 from the businesses. The story was first reported by the Tallahassee Democrat. According to documents from the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Florida, a U.S. state attorney has charged Jennie Harris with scheme to defraud and fraudulent wire communications. The documents, filed on Aug. 7, allege Jennie Harris embezzled money from the Tallahassee businesses between December 2015 and September 2017. Harris worked at both Mike's Limo and Mike's Moving and was responsible for processing payments from the businesses' clients. In the role, documents say Harris would process and refund transactions made via credit and debit card by customers. However, prosecutors say used her position to embezzle money by fraudulently processing refunds on legitimate sale transactions to debit and credit card accounts she owned. They Harris hid the deeds by destroying the point-of-sale reports that showed the refunds. In total, Harris is accused of embezzling $125,200.75 from the companies. Documents say Harris also wired more than $1,000 to herself from Mike's Moving. SUWANNEE COUNTY, Fla. (WTXL) - An old social media post about a school shooting in Louisiana caused alarm and confusion at a Suwannee County high school on Friday. The Suwannee County Sheriff's Office says that on Friday, a student at Branford High School (BHS) received a text message from her boyfriend at Suwannee High School (SHS) that he saw a social media post that there was going to be a shooting at BHS. The female student then notified a school resource deputy, who along with the administration of BHS, placed the school into lockdown out of caution. SCSO says additional deputies were also sent to the school. The school resource deputy at BHS contacted a SHS resource deputy who was able to get into contact with the male student. The male student showed the school resource deputy the social media post, which appeared to reference a school in Bradford County, Fla. in the town of Starke. The school resource deputy from SHS contacted the Bradford County Sheriff's Office, who knew about the post, but stated that it was old and actually was a "BHS" in Louisiana, where that student was previously arrested for the social media post. SCSO says the lockdown at BHS lasted about 20-30 minutes, but the power went out, which led to further tension. SCSO states at no point during this time was there an active shooter, students were not injured, and deputies did not have a shooter pinned down in a classroom. Deputies say while Friday's incident no doubt caused some worry for the students, staff, and community, their pre-planned courses of action proved effective, and school activities resumed as soon as it was determined it was safe to do so. THOMASVILLE, Ga. (WALB) - There's an investigation going into a south Georgia student who wrote a threatening letter about committing a mass killing at his school. Thomasville Police removed the student from Thomasville High School Monday, the same day administrators learned about the letter. The student is still under a mental evaluation at a south Georgia hospital. The schools' superintendent released a statement just hours ago, saying, "School and district personnel are determining appropriate consequences for the incident." "It's very unfortunate, these children don't choose to be in this world, they are born to a mother and father and it's the parents responsibility to make sure that they're safe and secure," said Captain Maurice Holmes. Captain Holmes says the letter details troubling thoughts by the student. The student is facing a felony charge for terroristic threats and acts. He no longer attends THS. TALLAHASSEE, FL (WTXL) -- There are now two areas of interest in the tropics. One is sitting just north of the Caribbean Sea, while the other is near the Cape Verde Islands. An area of disturbed weather is causing sitting just north of Hispaniola, where upper level winds are unfavorable for development. This disturbance is expected to continue moving toward the northwest into the Gulf of Mexico by the early part of next week. Conditions there may support further development. Because o this, there is only a 10% chance of formation in the next five days. At this time, it is too early to determine exact impacts that this may bring the Big Bend, but rainier conditions are very possible by mid-week. Further away from us sits Potential Tropical Cyclone Six. This is about 200 miles east southeast of the Cape Verde Islands. Right now, this storm is moving in a westward direction at 12 mph, and is expected to continue in this general direction for the next several days. There is a 90% chance of further development in the next 5 days. This may very well become a named storm before the weekend is over. It would take the name 'Florence.' Sudanese Presidential Assistant Awad Ahmed Al-Jaz talks about the upcoming Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation during an interview with Xinhua News Agency in his office in Khartoum, Sudan, on Aug. 30, 2018. (Xinhua photo) KHARTOUM, Aug. 30 (Xinhua) -- The upcoming Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) provides "a historical opportunity" to deepen the Sino-African cooperation that will benefit both peoples, Awad Ahmed Al-Jaz, Sudanese presidential assistant, said Thursday. The summit, due on Sept. 3-4 in Beijing, capital of China, is expected to declare priorities and main trends in the Sino-African cooperation in the coming three years. "The FOCAC summit constitutes an exceptional event and a historical opportunity that is likely to deepen the level of the cooperation between the two sides and find new fields that would benefit both the African and Chinese peoples," Jaz told Xinhua in an exclusive interview. He further explained that the participation of Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir in the event reflects Sudan's "sincere willingness" to develop relations with China. "This forum is a new opportunity to renew the strategic partnership, while the president's visit would bring about joint benefits for both the Sudanese and Chinese people. We want our relations with China to represent a model for bilateral ties," Jaz said. "We hope Sudan will have an advanced role in the Sino-African partnership as Sudan has mass potentials. We also hope Sudan will be among the first countries to build partnerships of common interests," he said. The senior Sudanese official also stressed the role of the forum in building China's Belt and Road Initiative and achieving the community of shared future for the mankind. The initiative, proposed by China in 2013, refers to the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road. It aims at building a trade and infrastructure network connecting Asia with Europe and Africa along the ancient Silk Road trade routes. "Sudan has been among the first countries to support the Belt and Road Initiative. It has also reiterated its commitment to actively participating in its construction," Jaz said. The upcoming third FOCAC summit is considered an opportunity to underline the support of African countries to the initiative and find a suitable mechanism to build it, he added. The summit will be held under the theme "China and Africa: toward an even stronger community with a shared future through win-win cooperation." The first FOCAC summit was held in Beijing in 2006, while the second in Johannesburg, South Africa in 2015. An expedition that will help NASA search for life in deep space launched today - not with a rocket's roar, but with a gentle splash into the deep Pacific Ocean. The project, called the Systematic Underwater Biogeochemical Science and Exploration Analog, or SUBSEA, will use underwater robots to explore the biology, geology and chemistry of the environment around a deep-sea volcano off the coast of Hawaii. Scientists believe this is similar to what may exist on Saturn's moon Enceladus. Studying the extreme conditions where life can survive on Earth will help them understand the potential for life to exist on other ocean worlds in the solar system. For SUBSEA, NASA is teaming up with ocean research partners from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, the Ocean Exploration Trust and more. The two robotic explorers, remotely operated vehicles Hercules and Argus, pictured here, are operated by OET and were launched from aboard their exploration vessel, Nautilus. The SUBSEA team will spend three weeks at sea, both studying the volcano and simulating human-robotic exploration for future deep-space missions. Learn more about the SUBSEA project and follow the 2018 expedition on the livestream http://www.nautiluslive.org/ as the team dives deep into the search for life. Astrobiology Please follow Astrobiology on Twitter. File Photo: Top leader of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) Kim Jong Un (L) meets with U.S. President Donald Trump in Singapore, on June 12, 2018. (Xinhua/The Straits Times) WASHINGTON, Aug. 29 (Xinhua) -- U.S. State Department spokesperson Heather Nauert said here Wednesday that the denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula shall happen before the United States signs a war-ending declaration with the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK). In a press briefing, Nauert said that "we believe that denuclearization has to take place before we get to other parts." U.S. media reported earlier that the signing of a joint declaration to formally end the Korean War was one of the verbal agreements between U.S. President Donald Trump and the DPRK's top leader, Kim Jong Un, when they met on June 12 in Singapore. Nauert added that Stephen Biegun, new U.S. special envoy for the DPRK, will travel to the region "sometime probably within the next several weeks or so to meet some of his counterparts in other countries." "Whether or not he ends up going to North Korea at some point, I'm not going to forecast that," she noted. Last week, U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo said he and Biegun will travel to Pyongyang "to make further diplomatic progress towards our objective." However, Trump tweeted a day later that he asked Pompeo to cancel the trip, citing the lack of progress on the peninsula's denuclearization. Besides the pace and scale of denuclearization, Washington and Pyongyang have also disagreed on whether to issue a war-ending declaration. The DPRK has argued that such a document is the first step towards peace on the peninsula, whereas Washington has said it is too early to discuss the topic. At the conclusion of the historic Trump-Kim summit in June, the two sides issued a joint statement, in which they agreed to improve bilateral relations and work together to build a lasting and stable peace regime on the peninsula. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 00:27:03|Editor: yan Video Player Close VIENNA, Aug. 30 (Xinhua) -- There is progress toward reaching the oil output target seen in July, OPEC's Joint Ministerial Monitoring Committee reported on Thursday. The Joint Ministerial Monitoring Committee (JMMC) of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and its allies noted that the oil producers jointly achieved a conformity level of 109 percent of the oil cut decision set on June 23 in Vienna. The press release said this shows "significant progress towards the goal set at the fourth OPEC and Non-OPEC Ministerial Meeting of June 23, 2018." In the June meeting, OPEC and non-OPEC oil producers including Russia decided to stick to 100 percent conformity of the oil production cap set in the meeting in 2016, in which the agreement to cut oil output by a total of 1.8 million barrels per day was reached. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 00:52:06|Editor: yan Video Player Close BERLIN, Aug. 30 (Xinhua) -- German journalist Deniz Yuecel has filed a lawsuit against the Turkish government demanding financial compensation for his recent imprisonment in the country, Yuecel's attorney Veysel Ok announced on Thursday. Ok told the German press agency (dpa) that his client was seeking a payment of roughly 400,000 euros (468,000 U.S. dollar) from Ankara. The sum was calculated on the basis of lost income, legal costs and compensation for unlawful detention of the "WELT" newspaper correspondent for over a year between February 2017 and February 2018. "The government and the court must pay a price for this injustice", Ok said. According to the Turkish state news agency Anadolu, Yuecel's release was ordered in response to the official filing of charges by the Istanbul State Prosecution Office against him for "propaganda for a terrorist organization" and "sedition." The prosecutors demand a prison sentence of between four and 18 years for the defendant. Throughout his year in custody, Yuecel had been waiting in vain for the start of a formal judicial process in what his lawyer described as "inhumane detention conditions". Turkish authorities stressed after he was freed that there had been "no political involvement" in the case which was being handled in line with "national principles of law." The imprisonment of the journalist in the wake of a failed military coup against Turkey's President Recep Tayyip Erdogan 2016 had weighed heavily on traditionally close relations between Ankara and Berlin. Following Yuecel's release, Germany's then foreign minister Sigmar Gabriel (SPD) thanked the Turkish government "explicitly for their support in speeding up the trial." Nevertheless, attorney Ok told dpa on Thursday that Yuecel wanted to set a precedent for other journalists who had been taken into custody "illegally and without proper proof" in Turkey during recent years. The first hearing of the lawsuit is expected to take place on Sept. 25. Additionally, Yuecels attorney said that his client would turn to the European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) should Turkish authorities refuse to compensate him for being jailed. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 00:57:07|Editor: yan Video Player Close BEIJING, Aug. 30 (Xinhua) -- China rolled out a new scheme Thursday to curb the rise in nearsightedness - or myopia - among children and teenagers for the sake of their health and the nation's future. The scheme, jointly issued by the Ministry of Education (MOE), the National Health Commission (NHC) and six other departments, aims to keep the myopia rate among 6-year-old kids at around 3 percent by 2030, with the incidence among primary school kids to drop below 38 percent, and the rate among junior and senior high school students to fall below 60 percent and 70 percent respectively. The scheme also said the overall myopia rate of Chinese teenagers should be reduced by over 0.5 percent each year from 2018 to 2023. In high-incidence provinces, the reduction should reach 1 percent each year, the scheme said. Strengthened regulation over production and selling of eyeglasses and limitation of teenagers' online gaming time are required by the scheme. The scheme aims to greatly reduce the myopia rate among the Chinese teenagers to bring children a "bright future," as demanded by President Xi Jinping in a recent instruction. The high incidence of myopia among students, which affects more and more children at a younger age and undermines their health, is a major problem concerning the future of the country and the Chinese nation, Xi instructed after reading a recent media report on the problem. About 36.5 percent of the fourth graders and 65.3 percent of the eighth graders have poor eyesight, according to an MOE report released in July this year. Another report by a health research institution under Peking University showed more than 70 percent of high school and college students were nearsighted, warning China may be short of labor with qualified eyesight in sectors like aerospace, sophisticated manufacturing and the military in the future if myopia worsens. Increased school workloads and heavier use of electronic devices are regarded as major reasons leading to the worsening nearsightedness. According to the MOE report, 14.7 percent of fourth-grade students and 19.2 percent of eighth-grade students on average spend over an hour everyday doing maths homework, while 43.8 percent of the fourth graders and 23.4 percent of the eighth graders take extra maths training outside classes. The scheme encourages children to spend more time outdoors and orders schools not to leave written assignments to first and second graders. Jiao Yahui, an NHC official, said the children and their parents need to raise their awareness to protect the eyesight for the kids. The scheme also introduces indicators to assess the performance of local governments on their measures to control myopia of children under their jurisdictions. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 01:52:15|Editor: Liangyu Video Player Close UN Special Envoy for Syria Staffan de Mistura speaks to a group of journalists in Geneva, Switzerland, Aug. 30, 2018. Staffan de Mistura on Thursday called the parties to the Syria war to facilitate a credible humanitarian corridor to allow civilian population from the Idlib area to temporarily evacuate to safer places. (Xinhua/Xu Jinquan) GENEVA, Aug. 30 (Xinhua) -- UN Special Envoy for Syria Staffan de Mistura on Thursday called the parties to the Syria war to facilitate a credible humanitarian corridor to allow civilian population from the Idlib area to temporarily evacuate to safer places. Speaking to a group of journalists, the UN Envoy also called on the parties not to accelerate military escalation and give more time for discussions aiming at avoiding the worse-case scenario. "You can understand that when there is a perfect storm coming up in front of our eye, potentially, we need to address first things first," he said. His remarks came after reports of a "false flag" chemical weapon attack allegedly staged by the Syrian government troops to provoke military response from one or all of the allies Britain, France and the United States. Mentioning deep concern about "this chilling military potential escalation" in the area of Idlib and its potential implications, de Mistura stressed that "the lives of 2.9 million people are at stake and international mutually threatening messages and warnings and counter-warnings have taken place in the last few days." According to the UN Envoy, of the 2.9 million people in Idlib, some 1.4 million already have been displaced at least once and about 2.1 million are already in need for humanitarian aid, before what they fear would be the battle for Idlib. In the past, he said, every time when there was a crisis there would be some places many could opt to go, but as the last and the largest de-escalation area announced in Astana, people in Idlib are now "packed" in a relatively small area. "There is no other Idlib, where can they go? Where anyone can go? " de Mistura asked. The UN Envoy said that he himself is prepared to "personally and physically" get involved to ensure such a temporary corridor would be feasible and guaranteed for the people so they can then return to their own places untouched once this is over. Earlier in 2016 during the fighting and humanitarian crisis in Syria's Aleppo, the UN Envoy provided a similar offer but was refused. "It would be a tragic irony if at almost the end of what we consider at the moment in front of our eyes, a territorial war inside Syria, we would be witnessing the most horrific tragedy to the largest number of civilians," he added. The UN Envoy for Syria told reporters that currently, an extremely high concentration of foreign fighters and in particular the highest number of al-Nusra, al-Qaeda fighters are now in the area. "The estimates of al-Qaeda, al-Nusra, whatever name they want to call themselves, is more or less around 10,000 of them, plus families," he said. On the issue of avoiding the potential use of chemical weapons, de Mistura said that he was definitely looking with great concern on that or any type of weaponised chlorine. "We need to see countries united on fighting terrorists, protect civilians, and consider unacceptable any use or misuse of chemical weapons," he stressed. UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres has clearly reminded everyone that the systematic use of indiscriminate weapons in populated areas may amount to war crimes, de Mistura said. Earlier on Wednesday, UN chief also expressed deep concern that a full scale military assault in Syria's Idlib province risks a humanitarian catastrophe and urged all parties to preserve the last de-escalation zone in the war-torn country. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 01:52:15|Editor: Liangyu Video Player Close Pierre Krahenbuhl, Commissioner-General of United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA), speaks during a joint press conference with Jordanian Foreign Minister Ayman Safadi (not seen in picture) in Amman, Jordan, Aug. 30, 2018. Jordan on Thursday called for political and financial support from the Arab world to keep the United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA) working after the U.S. cut its funding. (Xinhua/Mohammad Abu Ghosh) AMMAN, Aug. 30 (Xinhua) -- Jordan on Thursday called for political and financial support from the Arab world to keep the United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA) working after the U.S. cut its funding. In a joint press conference held with UNRWA Commissioner-General Pierre Krahenbuhl, Jordanian Minister of Foreign Affairs Ayman Safadi called for an emergency meeting of the Arab foreign ministers council next month to rally support for the agency on the brink of breakdown. Safadi also called for a meeting to be held on the sidelines of the United Nations General Assembly meeting in New York in a bid to mobilize political and financial support for the UNRWA. The agency is facing severe financial shortage as the U.S. recently cut its financial aid to it. "Any shortage in funding will drive hundreds of thousands towards deprivation and despair," said Safadi. Krahenbuhl also said that the UNRWA faces severe fiscal difficulties, as the shortfall for this year is more than 200 million U.S. dollars. "As long as a just and lasting solution has not been found on the issue of Israel-Palestine conflict, we will continue to implement the mandate that the General Assembly has given us," Krahenbuhl said. "I can assure refugees that UNRWA is determined to stay an active player in the region until a solution is found," he said. The UNRWA, created in 1949, has been providing services to more than 5 million Palestinian refugees in Jordan, Lebanon, Syria and the Palestinian territories of the West Bank and Gaza Strip. The organization has over 700 schools serving almost 525,000 children and offers healthcare for some 3.5 million refugees through a network of 150 clinics. Safadi stressed the need for continued support from the international community to keep the services afloat. "Protection of UNRWA is a protection of the rights of millions of Palestinians in decent living and the rights of hundreds of thousands of students to education and health," said Safadi. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 02:42:25|Editor: yan Video Player Close COPENHAGEN, Aug. 30 (Xinhua) -- Danish Ministry of Culture on Thursday announced that the Viking Ship Museum in Roskilde can be removed from the list of building to be preserved due to rising sea levels. "I think it is the right decision giving the very special circumstances. When built in the 1960s, no one could have predicted the rising water level and the challenges it would cause for preserving the museum building," said Danish Culture Minister Mette Bock in a statement. The Ministry does not believe that the museum can make new efforts and changes in design to preserve the hall, it said in the statement. Located some 40 kilometers west of Copenhagen, the Viking Ship Museum is Denmark's national museum for ships, seafaring and boat-building culture in ancient and medieval times. The Viking Ship Hall, the oldest part of the museum, was opened in 1969. It was designed as a large showcase to display the five Viking ships found at Skuldelev. In 2013, the building suffered millions of kroner in damages due to a winter storm, though none of the ships were damaged. The museum itself had asked for it to be torn down as repairs were impossible. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 03:02:28|Editor: yan Video Player Close By Stefania Fumo VENICE, Italy, Aug. 30 (Xinhua) -- A three-day film promotion series organized by Xinhuanet Europe and the Italian film industry association (ANICA) called Focus on China kicked off Thursday at the 75th Venice International Film Festival with the Young Filmmakers Training Program Films Project, now in its third edition. Young Chinese filmmakers from the Beijing Film Academy screened trailers for features they would like to direct, then explained their artistic process, their budget needs, where they are in the production process, and their overall vision. Among them was Mao Zexiang, who showed a work-in-progress titled Wilder, about a 17-year-old boy whose father dies suddenly in a car crash. The protagonist begins to investigate his father's death, and in so doing, discovers that his father had a secret life he knew nothing about. "The heart of this movie is that it is about youth -- a coming-of-age story in which the protagonist discovers his father's inner life, which he had known nothing about. In the process, he will discover a new identity," explained Mao, who shot the trailer over a period of two days in south-western China, with the actors speaking a mixture of local dialect and Mandarin. The filmmaker said he wants to show "the reality of life in provincial China", and also that he would like to collaborate with filmmakers abroad. The presentations were followed by a roundtable called The Position of the Artistic Film in the Market, during which Beijing Film Academy Vice President Xie Fei cautioned young filmmakers that they should be realistic about their budgets, and not ask for millions when they could achieve the same target with less, especially in an era in which digital technology has significantly lowered the costs of filmmaking. "Why do you want so much money?" Xie Fei asked the audience. "I would advise you to be more cautious with your budget requirements -- 500,000 to 600,000 yuan should be enough." However Italian producer Alessandro Silvestri said that on the contrary, filmmakers should not aim low and not be afraid to ask for the money they think they need to make their visions become a reality. A successful film, he said, comes about when a filmmaker following his or her inner vision makes a movie that "responds to an unexpressed need within the audience." "In my opinion directors should not try for the lowest possible budget," Silvestri said. "They should try to obtain the maximum possible from the market, so they can have the maximum possibility of expressing themselves." He advised young filmmakers to find a producer who feels the same way they do about their project, one "who has the same fire, the same soul" in trying to make their film happen. ANICA International Department chief Roberto Stabile disagreed, saying he hopes young filmmakers will try to stick to lower budgets and not look for the big bucks, especially not with Italian investors. "We are used to making films that reach the hearts of viewers all over the world, with very few economic resources," Stabile said. He went on to praise the projects brought by the young Chinese filmmakers, saying these are the kinds of ideas that can "bring Italian producers closer and create cooperation" in film financing. Focus on China continues Friday and Saturday with conferences and roundtables on topics such as shooting locations in China and a Sino-Italian Co-Production Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 03:07:29|Editor: yan Video Player Close WASHINGTON, Aug. 30 (Xinhua) -- American researchers found that climate change was expected to accelerate rates of crop loss due to growth of insect pests. The study published on Thursday in the journal Science described how insect pests that attack three staple crops, rice, corn and wheat, would respond under a variety of climate scenarios. They found that rising global temperature would lead to an increase in crop losses from insects, especially in temperate regions and that losses are projected to rise by 10 to 25 percent per degree of warming. A two-degree rise in global average temperature will result in total crop losses of approximately 213 million tons for the three grains, according to the study. Specifically, the median losses in yield would be 31 percent for corn, 19 percent for rice and 46 percent for wheat. Under those conditions, total annual crop losses would reach 62, 92 and 59 million tons, respectively. "When the temperature increases, the insects' metabolism increases so they have to eat more," said Scott Merrill from the University of Vermont, a co-author of the study. The losses will come from an increase in insect metabolism, and from faster insect population growth rates, according to Merrill. Also, insects have an optimal temperature where their population grows best. If the temperature is too cold or too hot, the population will grow more slowly. That is why the losses will be greatest in temperate regions, but less severe in the tropics. According to the study, wheat, which is typically grown in cool climates, will suffer the most, as increased temperatures will lead to greater insect metabolism, as well as increased pest populations and survival rates over the winter. Corn, which is grown in some areas where insect population rates will increase and others where they will decline, will face a more uneven future. In rice, which is mostly grown in warm tropical environments, crop losses will actually stabilize if average temperatures rise above 3 degree Celsius, as insect population growth drops, counteracting the effect of increased metabolism in the pests. That means that the most substantial yield declines will happen in some of the world's most productive agricultural regions, said Merrill. "I hope our results demonstrate the importance of collecting more data on how pests will impact crop losses in a warming world," said Curtis Deutsch of the University of Washington, who co-led the study with Joshua Tewksbury, director of Future Earth at the University of Colorado, Boulder. France, China and the United States, which produce most of the world's maize, are among the countries that are expected to experience the largest increases in crop losses from insect pests. Also, France and China, as major producers of wheat and rice, respectively, are also expected to face large increases in losses of those grains as well. Reduced yields in these three staple crops account for 42 percent of direct calories consumed by humans worldwide. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 03:32:32|Editor: ZD Video Player Close Ahunna Eziakonwa, Assistant Administrator and Director of the Regional Bureau for Africa, United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), speaks during an interview with China's Xinhua News Agency in New York, the United States, Aug. 28, 2018. The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), if well managed, could significantly reduce costs of doing business for both China and Africa while strengthening ties at the same time, Ahunna Eziakonwa said. (Xinhua/Li Muzi) UNITED NATIONS, Aug. 30 (Xinhua) -- The Belt and Road Initiative, if well managed, could significantly reduce the costs of doing business for both China and Africa, and strengthen their ties as well, a senior United Nations official said Thursday. China and Africa have a long history of development cooperation, which has greatly intensified in the past decade, Ahunna Eziakonwa, assistant administrator and director of the Regional Bureau for Africa, United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), told Xinhua. China's trade, direct investments and loans in Africa have grown multiple folds, Ahunna said. China accounted for about 25 percent of Africa's global trade in 2015, with African exports to China rising from less than 20 billion U.S. dollars in 2005 to about 110 billion dollars in 2014, she said. This phenomenon, which contributes to Africa's growth, is also helping to sustain China's growth momentum, Ahunna said, adding that this partnership, if well managed, could catalyze the achievement of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. The China-Africa partnership could be used to remove bottlenecks and binding constraints on Africa's development, the UN official said, adding that poor infrastructure, over-dependence on primary commodity, low agricultural productivity and weak investment in technological capacity are among binding constraints on Africa's inclusive development. Quality infrastructure is needed to move toward industrialization, create jobs for the unemployed youth and women, and bridge the development divide between rural and urban areas, she said. "Africa must use its partnership with China to leverage quality infrastructural development in such areas as roads, railways, water, telecommunications and energy in order to expand regional connectivity and integration," she said. "To make this a win-win partnership, it must be driven by African countries' national development priorities, the Programme of Infrastructure Development for Africa and Agenda 2063," she said. The associated projects should be economically viable and sustainable to Africa, she said. Africa should accelerate national and regional value chain development through economically viable industrial clusters and special economic zones; close knowledge and technological gaps; and modernize its agriculture in the process toward industrialization, Ahunna said. She added that climate change and the conservation of its natural resources, in particular the environment, are also important to Africa. Focusing Africa's partnership with China and others on these strategic issues will put Africa on a sustainable development pathway, and simultaneously help China meet its huge energy, excess domestic capacity and economic needs, Ahunna said. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 04:52:50|Editor: yan Video Player Close CAIRO, Aug. 30 (Xinhua) -- A number of U.S. troops and equipment arrived at an Egyptian air base ahead of a joint military exercises slated for Sept. 8-20, the Egyptian military spokesman said on Thursday. The drills, under the name "Bright Star 2018," will take place at Mohamed Naguib Base, west of Alexandria, in addition to maritime exercises in the Mediterranean Sea, Egyptian military spokesman Tamer al-Refaay in a statement. Land, naval and air forces from Egypt, the United States, Greece, Jordan, Britain, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Italy and France will take part in the drills. The drills are meant to exchange expertise among participating forces, hone their skills, develop operations and training mechanisms in combating terrorism, in addition to joint planning and management of military operations and training to deal with maritime security threats. Egypt receives annually about 1.5 billion U.S. dollars in U.S. military and economic aid since it signed the 1979 U.S.-sponsored peace treaty with Israel. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 05:17:54|Editor: Liangyu Video Player Close BRUSSELS, Aug. 30 (Xinhua) -- The European Union (EU) has profound disagreements with the United States on trade policy, the European Commissioner in charge of trade Cecilia Malmstrom said on Thursday. Malmstrom made the remarks when exchanging views with members of the European Parliament during the meeting of the Committee on International Trade (INTA) in Brussels. "We are not negotiating anything, we have a working group. We have profound disagreements with the United States on trade policy," said the trade chief. European Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker and U.S. President Donald Trump agreed in July not to impose any tariffs as long as the discussions were ongoing. "We had a constructive discussion with President Trump and his team. And we arrived a political agreement to creat a executive working group that we try to work on positive agenda," she said. Malmstrom reiterated that the EU disagree on the imposition of tariffs with the U.S.."The tariffs on steel and aluminium are- in our view and I have said it many times - illegal. They are not compatible with WTO. You cannot motivate them from internal security reasons. So we have taken that decision to the WTO alongside with many other colleagues and friends," she said. "The imposition of tariffs are not only affect the global economy,but also the U.S. economy...we have seen many U.S. companies and politicians who voiced concerns because goods are becoming more expensive...tariffs are generally a bad thing," she added. Malmstrom said the EU is ready to go to zero tariffs on all industry goods if the U.S. does the same. "It will on reciprocal bases. And it will be limited to industry goods. The agriculture would not be in the agreement nor the public procuement," she said. " She also underlined that the EU is still preparing a list of possible countermeasures in case the U.S. tariffs on cars and car parts come into force. "A dispute on car tariffs would have very serious consequences for the automotive sector in many European countries not only the car producing countries but the car parts producing countries and others," Malmstrom said. "So that a list was on preparation. If necessary we will use it," added she. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 06:43:11|Editor: yan Video Player Close DAMASCUS, Aug. 30 (Xinhua) -- Syria's Foreign Ministry said Thursday that defeating the terror-designated groups in the northwestern province of Idlib is an "inevitable duty," according to the state news agency SANA. In a statement, the ministry said that defeating the al-Qaida-linked Nusra Front and the Islamic State (IS) as well as other likeminded groups is a basic responsibility of the Syrian state and its allies. It said counter-terrorism by the Syrian state is being carried out in the framework of the "practical and precise" implementation of the resolutions of the UN Security Council regarding the war on terror. The remarks come as the Syrian army is preparing to launch a wide-scale offensive on the last rebel stronghold in Idlib amid warnings of the U.S. and its allies. It also comes in response to the statement issued by UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres on the situation in Syria. Guterres on Wednesday expressed deep concern that a full-scale military assault in Idlib risks a humanitarian catastrophe. UN spokesman Stephane Dujarric said "the secretary-general once again reaffirms that any use of chemical weapons is totally unacceptable." The remarks about the use of chemical weapons have raised the ire of the Syrian government, as such allegations were brought to the table by the United States, France and Britain. The three powers recently warned the Syrian government against using chemical weapons in Idlib, saying they have information that the Syrian army was planning such an attack. The Syrian government and its allies have slammed such allegations, saying the United States and its allies of the rebels on the ground are plotting to justify a foreign strike on Syria akin to what happened in April. "Syria reaffirms that the terrorist organizations are the ones who used chemical weapons against civilians in Syria, supported and covered by western media," the ministry said in its statement Thursday. "Syria stresses once again that the use of chemical weapons in the country has always been done for justifying the western countries' aggressions on Syria every time these states feel that their schemes had failed," the statement added. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 07:23:19|Editor: Liangyu Video Player Close by Raul Menchaca HAVANA, Aug. 30 (Xinhua) -- Havana's annual carnival celebrations feature a steady parade of floats and dance troupes, but one in particular remains a crowd favorite after more than 100 years. "Los Componedores de batea," as the troupe is known, turned 110 in 2018 and is still going strong, each year inspiring carnival revelers to sing and dance along. Steeped in tradition, the troupe's theme is early 19th-century tenement life in Havana, and how the city's working-class residents overcame hardship with pluck and perseverance, as well as a good dose of humor. No one could afford a washing machine, so tenement residents washed laundry in large round wooden buckets known as "bateas." The buckets were often in need of repair and the people whose job it was to fix them were known as "componedores de batea," which roughly translates into "bucket repairers." Through their dance routine and vibrant costumes, the dancers, including several men dressed as women, tell the story of a tenement resident whose misfortune has a happy ending, as neighbors gather round and commiseration turns into celebration. As the story goes, while washing clothes, the woman broke the wooden bucket she had borrowed, sparking a fight that turns into a fiesta after the jovial repairer arrives on the scene to put things right. "That's how the dance troupe got its start in 1908," the group's current director, Javier Alba, told Xinhua as this year's carnival kicked off in mid-August. The troupe's original director, Alfredo Mora, who was born in the poor Cayo Hueso barrio of central Havana, decided to parody the tenement life he grew up around by dressing men up as women carrying bateas. Today Alba, a plastic surgeon at one of Havana's leading hospitals who dedicates his free time to the troupe, sees his pastime as a kind of cultural labor of love. "We have rescued everything that was being lost along the way, recounting the history of the troupe, and that is how today we are a part of the Havana Carnival," said Alba. "We are almost 200 people, including ... five men dressed up as large women with wooden buckets over their heads," Alba said, reenacting the story that inspired the original troupe. Alba has been directing the group for the past 12 years. Like Alba, the dancers and musicians have regular jobs, but are involved in the troupe out of a passion for performing. "Los Componedores" dress in the red, blue and white colors of the Cuban flag, making them a favorite of the audience, proud of their history and cultural heritage. In recent decades, the troupe has been invited to perform abroad, and won many awards. In 2008, it swept up all the prizes of the Havana Carnival, including the best costume, best choreography, and the Grand Prize. The troupe trains future generations of dancers by recruiting children for "Los Componedoritos de batea." In fact, Alba was one of these children, later joining the adult troupe and going on to become its choreographer and, after Villa's death, its director. Every August, thousands of "habaneros" converge on the Malecon, the city's seafront promenade, for two consecutive weekends, to enjoy the pageantry and fun of carnival, and cool off from the summer heat. "For us, the Havana Carnival is the culmination, the city's biggest celebration, and the largest stage to which we can bring all of this tradition," Alba said. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 07:38:21|Editor: Liangyu Video Player Close MEXICO CITY, Aug. 30 (Xinhua) -- Mexican authorities detained the alleged leader of the infamous Gulf Cartel, who has since 2017 pretended to be dead, said the Nuevo Leon District attorney on Thursday. The suspect, identified by authorities as Luis Alberto Blanco Flores, and known by the alias "Metro 28", was one of the Mexican government's top targets. Blanco Flores was detained in an operation outside the northern city of Monterrey, state of Nuevo Leon, by the country's State Investigation Agency and the Armed Division of the Federal Police. The crime boss was then moved to the northeastern state of Tamaulipas where he faces charges of extortion and homicide. In February 2017, Blanco Flores was said to have been killed during a shootout but reappeared this year in a confrontation with the Mexican army in Tamaulipas. He is considered a principal generator of violence in the north of the country. The Gulf Cartel, founded in the north-eastern border city of Matamoros, Tamaulipas, is engaged in an ongoing and bloody war with rival faction, Los Zetas, for ownership of drug trafficking routes to the United States. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 08:03:23|Editor: Liangyu Video Player Close HOUSTON, Aug. 30 (Xinhua) -- The State Police of U.S. New Mexico said at least four people were killed after a Greyhound bus crash in New Mexico Thursday afternoon. The police confirmed via a Twitter message that many bus passengers were transported with serious injuries. "The exact number of injuries is still being investigated." According to the police, preliminary crash information indicated a semi-tractor-trailer traveling on I-40 eastbound had a tire blowout and crossed into oncoming westbound traffic, colliding with a Greyhound bus. The crash led to the shutdown of westbound I-40 near Thoreau, about 170 km northwest of Albuquerque, the largest city of New Mexico. Local media quoted Greyhound officials as saying that the bus was traveling from Albuquerque to Phoenix in the state of Arizona with 47 passengers on board. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 09:33:35|Editor: ZD Video Player Close UNITED NATIONS, Aug. 30 (Xinhua) -- UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said here Thursday that China-Africa cooperation is fundamental for Africa's success. Speaking at a joint interview with Chinese correspondents one day before his trip to Beijing for the upcoming summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC), Guterres said: "I am a true believer that the success of the world in development and peace depends on Africa's success, and China's cooperation with Africa is fundamental for Africa's success." The UN chief said that China's cooperation with Africa is not only aimed at economic cooperation but also is an important pathway to improve global development patterns, global governance and the healthy development of economic globalization. "The world is one, the planet is one, we are living in an integrated time, everything is interlocked," Guterres said. In such a highly integrated time, the world needs to strengthen connectivity through investment in ports, roads, railways and telecommunications, many of which are associated with the Belt and Road Initiative, he added. The FOCAC Beijing summit, scheduled for Sept. 3-4, will run under the theme: "China and Africa: toward an even stronger community with a shared future through win-win cooperation." Participants of Bangladesh-China Youth Camp pose for group photos during an orientation program at the Chinese Embassy in Dhaka, Bangladesh on Aug. 30, 2018. (Xinhua/Naim-Ul-Karim) DHAKA, Aug. 30 (Xinhua) -- An orientation program was organized here Thursday for students participating in the 2nd Bangladesh-China Youth Camp to be held next month in Chinese province Yunnan. A total of 150 Bangladeshi students will pay a two-week visit to the Chinese province under the China-Bangladesh Youth Exchange Program. This is the 2nd edition of Bangladesh-China Youth Camp after the first one held also in Yunnan in September last year. Students who were selected from various educational institutions from different parts of the country will visit prominent cultural and historical sites, top educational institutions in parts of Yunnan. During the orientation program organized by the Chinese Embassy in Dhaka, officials and student representatives including those from Dhaka University, North South University briefed the students about the visit. Chinese Ambassador to Bangladesh Zhang Zuo, Professor ASM Maksud Kamal, President of Dhaka University Teachers' Association GU Ahsan, vice chancellor of North-South University, among others, were present at the program. Speaking on the occasion, the Chinese ambassador said the two countries have been working to expand further cooperation in culture, education, tourism and other fields. He said, "Looking at your (participants) young faces right now, it reminds me of my younger self, and also my kid. You are the future of Bangladesh, the foundation for the people-to-people connectivity between our two countries, and the helmsmen for the future of the world." He expressed the hope that the students could make full use of the coming two weeks to explore Yunnan and China, to learn about Chinese history and culture, to communicate with the young people and make more Chinese friends. To implement agreements reached by leaders of the two countries, the Chinese Embassy has been working with the headquarter of the Confucius Institute, Yunnan University, the Confucius Institutes at University of Dhaka and North-South University, and CRI-Shanto-Mariam Confucius Classroom, to successfully launch the Youth Camp. Representatives of some institutes also spoke on the occasion and appreciated the youth camp and highlighted the Chinese support as part of Belt and Road Initiative for developments of Bangladesh and countries elsewhere in the world. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 10:18:46|Editor: Liangyu Video Player Close CANBERRA, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Australia's new Minister for Trade, Tourism and Investment Simon Birmingham has confirmed his commitment on Friday to negotiating the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP). There was "a widely held desire" to secure Australia's role in RCEP, an agreement that would see 16 Asian nations form an economic partnership comparable to that of the European Union (EU). "We continue to encourage all countries to work hard towards what would be one of the most economically significant trade agreements in the world covering the 10 Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) members and other economic powerhouses such as China, India, Japan and South Korea," Birmingham told Fairfax Media on Friday. The government hopes to achieve on the trade front under Prime Minister Scott Morrison, he added. His comments came during an official visit to Indonesia where he and Morrison continued negotiations on a free-trade agreement (FTA) with one of Australia's closest neighbours. The first step of the FTA will be allowing Australian universities to open campuses in Indonesia. "This agreement will help forge stronger economic ties with one of our major trading partners and provide businesses and investors with more access to Indonesia's trillion-dollar economy," Birmingham said. Prior to departing for Jakarta on Thursday, Morrison said, "We'll always believe that trade will generate positive results for our economy." "It's how we keep the economy strong, it's how we've been a prosperous country." Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 10:23:48|Editor: Liangyu Video Player Close BRASILIA, Aug. 30 (Xinhua) -- Brazil's Superior Electoral Court (TSE) on Thursday rejected a request to keep ex-president Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva out of opinion polls in the lead-up to October's presidential race. Judge Tarcisio Viera de Carvalho Neto denied the motion, which asked for polling firms' removal of Lula's name from the roster of candidates until the TSE validates his candidacy. The two-time president is currently serving a 12-year prison sentence for corruption, but the Workers' Party has nevertheless chosen him as its candidate. As Brazil's Clean Record Act bars anyone with a conviction from running for elected office, the TSE is expected to make a decision on his eligibility to run. The United Nations Human Rights Commission on Friday requested a guarantee of Lula's political rights, including access to the press and to members of his party. Last Thursday, the court gave Lula seven days to argue his case for eligibility. Opinion polls have consistently shown Lula leads the field of candidates, with some 38-percent support among the electorate. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 10:23:49|Editor: Liangyu Video Player Close ISLAMABAD, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- The Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) has allowed the overseas Pakistanis to use an online voting system to cast their votes in the upcoming by-polls, a statement said on Thursday. It would be the first time in the country's history that overseas Pakistanis are allowed to cast their votes in the local elections while staying abroad. Earlier on Aug. 17, the Supreme Court of Pakistan passed a long-awaited judgment permitting Pakistanis residing abroad to cast their votes in the elections. The judgment was issued by the court while hearing a petition filed by Chairman of the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf Imran Khan who now serves as prime minister of the country. The ECP said if the pilot project of overseas Pakistanis voting in the by-elections concludes successfully, it might be used for the next general elections in 2023. The voter registration process will start on Saturday and it will continue for 15 days. Overseas Pakistanis are advised to register themselves with the ECP through a dedicated website. The overseas voters will only be able to vote in the constituencies their vote is registered in. According to the Ministry of Overseas Pakistanis and Human Resource Development, around 7.6 million Pakistanis are living abroad, out of which nearly 4 million are living in the Middle East. Overseas Pakistanis, who are the 6th largest diaspora in the world, sent remittances amounting to some 20 billion U.S. dollars in 2017, said a report from the State Bank of Pakistan. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 10:43:52|Editor: Liangyu Video Player Close CANBERRA, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Australian winemakers have lobbied the Minister for Agriculture David Littleproud to intervene in a dispute with their Italian counterparts. Italian producers of Prosecco, a sparkling wine, have obtained a geographical indication (GI) from the European Union (EU) on the variety of grapes used to make the popular wine, which means that anyone growing the grapes outside the Prosecco region in northeast Italy and selling the wine in Europe must call the product by a different name. Tony Battaglene, chief executive of the Winemakers Federation of Australia (WFA), led a delegation of Australian Prosecco producers to Canberra where they appealed to Littleproud to raise the issue with his EU counterpart. "The Europeans have been trying to pick off countries one by one, they have managed to get Prosecco protected in Japan for example, which means that we can no longer export our Prosecco to Japan -- we can export it, but we can't call it Prosecco," Battaglene told the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) on Friday. "There are applications in India, Malaysia, New Zealand and China." A spokesperson from Littleproud's office said they were "working closely with the Australian wine industry on this issue" and would raise the issue at upcoming free-trade agreement negotiations with the EU. Ross Brown, an Australian wine expert, said Australian Prosecco sales have increased 53 percent in last year, surpassing Italian Prosecco sales which would be damaged by a forced name change. "People in Australia buy wine by grape and people know what Prosecco is," Brown said. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 10:58:54|Editor: Liangyu Video Player Close SYDNEY, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Samoan Prime Minister Tuilaepa Sailele, who is on a visit to Australia, has reaffirmed the need for urgent action on climate change, referring to sceptics of the phenomenon as "utterly stupid." With low lying Pacific nations like Samoa facing a particularly imminent threat from rising water levels, the prime minister urged Australia to take more action in reducing its carbon emissions. "We all know the problem, we all know the causes, we all know the solutions," Sailele said when addressing a Sydney think tank on Thursday. "All that is left would be some political courage, some political guts, to get out and tell the people of your country (there is a) certainty of disaster." Like many countries, Australia has experienced enduring debate regarding emissions reduction policy and climate science in general. "So any leader of any country who believes that there is no climate change, I think he ought to be taken to mental confinement, he is utterly stupid," Sailele said. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 11:08:58|Editor: Liangyu Video Player Close VIENTIANE, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Six people were declared dead with a total of 916 households and 58 villages in five districts suffering damage from flooding in southern Laos, local daily Vientiane Times reported Friday. Lao authorities have just updated the assessment of losses and damages after many parts of the country have been ravaged by flooding following recent torrential rain. This latest report was given by provincial authorities at a meeting on Wednesday in Luang Prabang province, some 220 km north of Lao capital Vientiane, attended by Lao Minister of Labor and Social Welfare Khampheng Saysompheng and disaster prevention and control committee officials. Authorities have delivered drinking water, household essentials and emergency supplies to assist those affected by the flooding. On Wednesday and Thursday, Deputy Minister of Information, Culture and Tourism Savankhone Razmountry and his delegation visited flooded areas in Khammuan and Savannakhet provinces in central Laos to survey the damage and hand over loudspeakers for use in flooded areas. In Khammuan province, tropical storm Son-tinh unleashed torrents of rain and triggered flash floods in July. Some 378 villages in 10 districts of Khammuan province have been flooded to some extent, with many houses submerged and over 35,000 hectares of paddy fields inundated. Provincial authorities and district officials discussed a joint partnership to protect villages at risk of flash flooding, particularly those located near riverbanks. Savannakhet province was badly hit by tropical storms Son-tinh and Bebinca which brought heavy rain. Some 25,900 hectares of farmland in more than 400 villages have been affected with more than 34,000 hectares of crops flooded, and 60 irrigation systems and some dwellings damaged. According to a former report dated to mid-August, flooding caused by recent storms in Laos has killed at least 46 people while 97 others are missing. Some 82,460 families of 236,188 people in 79 districts of 14 provinces, out of the country's 18 provinces, were affected by floods after tropical storms Son-Tinh and Bebinca brought torrential rain from the middle of July to the middle of August. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 11:24:00|Editor: ZD Video Player Close by Xinhua writers Huang Kangyi, Zhou Xiaoli BEIJING, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Having lived in China for the past 15 years, U.S. engineer Sridhar Ramasami has successfully turned himself into an entrepreneur and artist, and gained a level of fulfilment he couldn't reach back in the United States. Based in the capital city of Beijing, Ramasami owns a studio in Songzhuang, a small town on the outskirts of the city, where he develops software and creates artworks. FOLLOW THE HEART Born in India, Ramasami graduated from the prestigious Indian Institute of Technology and received a master's degree in engineering from the University of Delaware in the United States in 1990. After many years of corporate life as an engineer, he quit his well-paying job in the United States and completed a 9,000-km-long journey by foot. The trail began from Gaspe in the Canadian province of Quebec and ended in Key West in the U.S. state of Florida. Speaking of his time in the United States, he said that "socially I think it wasn't such a rich life, so I didn't find satisfaction." Along the journey, Ramasami kept himself away from the hustle and bustle of city life and listened to his inner voice. "That voice for me was to follow my heart," he said. News about China back then kept him informed of its economic take-off. "I followed the stock market. I knew at that time a lot of news was about China," Ramasami said, adding that he wanted to know what China and Chinese people were like when the country was growing. "China is like a mysterious country. Most people don't understand it well and I wanted to come and see for myself," Ramasami said. He moved to China in 2003. STARTUP HUB As an experienced professional in information technology, Ramasami considers today's China as a platform to exert his talent. "China has been growing a lot and before it's like more industrial and more about manufacturing, and now it's going more and more into tech," he said. Taking Beijing's Zhongguancun high-tech area as an example, the number of high-tech businesses has exceeded 20,000, among which 300 are listed. Now Ramasami is preparing for his newest high-tech product, an information-sharing device via Wi-Fi connection. "Now we are testing it on site. Some of the people who are using it say they will buy it," the 50-year-old said confidently. His Chinese wife also joined as a cofounder who handles administration, sales, company registration and so on. Last year, she gave birth to their only daughter, Maya. Ramasami regards China, and Beijing in particular, as a good option for overseas investors. "The opportunities are extremely good in Beijing. It is a startup hub," he said. ARTISTIC FULFILMENT Moving to China meant more than just developing new products here. China is also where Ramasami became an artist. Ramasami traveled a lot across the country over the years. It was in Zhangye, a city in northwest China's Gansu Province, that his artistic talent was first displayed. With new materials, new ideas and new designs as their features, Ramasami deemed his paintings more appealing to well-educated people, saying "they are more open-minded and more exposed to new ideas." When he worked as a foreign teacher at the Hexi University in Zhangye, the faculties of the art department appreciated his paintings and offered to help the artist hold his first exhibition in the city. His first exhibition was advertised in the local newspaper and attended by thousands of people. Ramasami has held over 50 solo exhibitions of his paintings across China. The highest price for a piece of his painting exceeds 3,000 U.S. dollars. Living in China, the artist also derived inspiration from Chinese traditional art, such as Xuan paper, a traditional form of art paper for Chinese calligraphy and painting. "Xuan paper is fairly strong. It can hold the ridges and doesn't become flat. That's the reason I started with Xuan paper," he said, adding that Chinese people share the same resilience. Life as an artist has helped Ramasami gain a self-fulfillment that a corporate life could not provide. "As an engineer, they (his bosses) tell you what to do and you do it," he said. "In art, I can express myself, and I can be myself." Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 11:39:04|Editor: Lu Hui Video Player Close SYDNEY, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- A Sri Lankan man was refused bail by a Sydney court on Friday, after being charged with a terrorism related offence. Authorities swooped on the 25-year-old at the University of New South Wales on Thursday after a fellow worker discovered a notebook that allegedly contained "potential targets". The man was charged with collecting or making a document which is connected with preparation for the engagement of a person in or assistance in a terrorist act. "They are symbolic locations within Sydney," acting Detective Superintendent Mick Sheehy explained. "We have both psychologists and investigators looking at that document to try to interpret the intent and capability, but that is in essence the offence that is before the court." Authorities seized a number of electric items on Friday morning when police raided a Sydney apartment. Currently in Australia on a student visa, counter-terrorism investigators believed the man is also affiliated with the Islamic State group but at this stage he has not been charged with being a member. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 11:49:06|Editor: xuxin Video Player Close Malaysia's Supreme Head of State Muhammad V (C) takes part in the 61st National Day celebrations in Putrajaya, Malaysia, on Aug. 31, 2018. (Xinhua/Chong Voon Chung) PUTRAJAYA, Malaysia, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Malaysia held a grand celebration here on Friday to mark the 61st anniversary of the country's independence, following the historic general election which saw the Malaysian opposition taking office for the first time. More than 12,000 were involved in the 2018 National Day Parade themed "Love My Malaysia," representing all walks of life in the country, including the Police and the three branches of the Malaysian Defence Forces, according to the Prime Minister's Office. The Malaysian Air Force performed a fly-past and aerobatic show involving its fighter jets. The airspace near Kuala Lumpur International Airport, located near Putrajaya, was temporarily closed to facilitate the performance. Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad chose the administration center of Putrajaya over the capital of Kuala Lumpur as the venue for the major celebration event, marking a new beginning of the country after the general election. In a speech delivered ahead of the national day, Mahathir hailed a "second independence" of his country after the change of government. The 93-year-old prime minister, who led the country from 1981 to 2003, returned to office in May after leading the opposition to win the general election for the first time in six decades. Recalling the challenges that the country faced when first achieved independence, Mahathir urged people and the government to "work together to revive the country." "Ours is a heavy task. But no power can come between a people and government working together," he said. In Aug. 31, 1957, the then Federation of Malaya achieved independence. In 1963, it was reconstituted as Malaysia after joined by Singapore, North Borneo (renamed as Sabah) and Sarawak. Singapore withdrew from Malaysia and declared independence two years later. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 12:04:09|Editor: Lu Hui Video Player Close PHNOM PENH, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- A Cambodian court on Friday convicted Australian filmmaker James Ricketson of spying and sentenced him to six years in prison, according to a verdict. Ricketson, 69, was arrested on June 3, 2017 in Phnom Penh while flying a drone illegally to capture images of a rally by the court-dissolved opposition Cambodia National Rescue Party (CNRP). He was charged with collecting information which could endanger Cambodia's national security with the intent to pass it on to foreign entities. During the seven days of hearings ended Wednesday, Phnom Penh Municipal Court prosecutor Seang Sok presented the court a number of evidence against Ricketson including his emails to former CNRP leader Sam Rainsy on an anti-government strategy and his letter to then-Australian Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull urging him to cancel Cambodian Prime Minister Samdech Techo Hun Sen's visit to Australia, as well as his taking photos of Cambodian armed forces on duty. The prosecutor said Ricketson's humanitarian work with poor children in Cambodia for over 20 years was just a front to disguise his gathering information on Cambodia's national security. "The Phnom Penh Municipal Court decided to sentence James Ricketson to six years in prison from spying and collecting information that could jeopardize national security," said the verdict announced by Phnom Penh Municipal Court Presiding Judge Seng Leang. The verdict said the convict will have a month to appeal the sentence. Ricketson was taken from the prison to hear his verdict and he said in the courtroom that he still did not know which country he was supposed to be spying for. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 12:54:17|Editor: Liangyu Video Player Close UNITED NATIONS, Aug. 30 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping's vision of building a community of shared future for mankind is well in line with the 2030 United Nations Agenda, a senior UN official said here Thursday. "President Xi Jinping's concept of (building a) community of shared destiny for mankind ties in well with the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development," Ahunna Eziakonwa, assistant administrator and director of the Regional Bureau for Africa, United Nations Development Program, told Xinhua. The concept "builds on the notion of a shared future and prosperity," which calls on the whole world to rebalance the global order, work together against global challenges and protect the most vulnerable groups within society, to ensure that no country or person is left behind in the national and global development process, she said. It is in agreement with the 2030 Agenda, which suggests "a new plan of action for a shared future guided by the purposes and principles of the Charter of the United Nations, including full respect for international law," she said. Regarding the rising protectionism and unilateralism in the world, Eziakonwa said that they are not the answer to global challenges. "The scale of the challenges that we face today is (too) huge to be left to individual countries to deal with," she said. "Multilateralism may not be a perfect world order, but it is the most optimal option, if the world is to realize shared prosperity, peace and stability," she said. "Multilateralism has been tested in the past and will continue to be tested in the future," she added. The international community has a responsibility to create a better and more inclusive multilateral system that can effectively support countries in their domestic agendas for growth and inclusion, and to manage trade-offs associated with global challenges like climate change, she said. Eziakonwa also said that the China-Africa partnership could remove bottlenecks and binding constraints on Africa's development. "To make this a win-win partnership, it must be driven by African countries' national development priorities, the Programme of Infrastructure Development for Africa and Agenda 2063," she said. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 13:09:19|Editor: Liangyu Video Player Close RIO DE JANEIRO, Aug. 30 (Xinhua) -- The renegotiation of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) may have a negative effect on Brazil's exports to Mexico, Jose Augusto de Castro, head of the Brazilian Foreign Trade Association (AEB), said Thursday. The renegotiation of NAFTA may affect the Brazilian automobile sector, since Mexico would have to increase local production and prioritize trade with the United States, Castro was quoted by national new agency Agencia Brasil as saying. It may even affect the Brazil-Mexico trade agreement that is under negotiation between the two countries, Castro said. Mexico is one of the main markets of Brazil's automobile sector, importing some 20 percent of Brazil's auto parts. Castro said the markets for Brazil's manufactured products need to be preserved. Washington announced Monday that the United States and Mexico had reached a preliminary bilateral trade pact that would replace NAFTA. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 13:59:25|Editor: Liangyu Video Player Close LOS ANGELES, Aug. 30 (Xinhua) -- Environmental groups Thursday tried to ask a federal court to halt grizzly bear hunts in and around Yellowstone National Park in the United States. The hunts were scheduled to start Saturday after a judge delayed his ruling after a hearing, local newspaper Idaho Statesman reported. Attorneys representing a coalition of local tribal and conservation interests showed up in the federal court in Missoula of the U.S. state of Montana to challenge the Trump administration's decision to strip Yellowstone's grizzly bears of endangered species protections. The decision led to the first grizzly bear hunting season in the states of Wyoming and Idaho set to start Saturday. After the decision was made by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service last June, Wyoming drew a plan for trophy hunting of grizzlies, authorizing a hunt beginning Saturday for 22 grizzly bears in the area surrounding Yellowstone and Grand Teton national parks. Idaho also has authorized a hunt for a single grizzly bear starting on Sept. 1. A dozen bear hunt licenses have been issued by the states out of thousands of applications. It would be Wyoming's first hunt since 1974 and Idaho's first since 1946. Wildlife advocates then filed a lawsuit against the decision, arguing that grizzly bears are nowhere near recovery as the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service evaluated and continue to need the strong protections of the Endangered Species Act. Thursday's federal court hearing ended on a confused note when the attorney for Wyoming proposed delaying the state's Saturday hunt start but leaving Wyoming, Montana and Idaho in charge of managing the bears in the future even if the court ruled that the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service needed to revise its rule declassifying grizzlies as threatened. U.S. District Court Judge Dana Christensen didn't respond to that offer and neither issue a ruling from the bench, just saying Thursday's oral argument "is of great assistance to making my decision." Christensen also asked both sides not to file intermediate motions before his decision, but the environmentalists' attorneys said they would not follow that request. "We're going to file the motion," Wildearth Guardians attorney Bethany Cotton told local Helena Independent Record newspaper minutes after Christensen recessed the hearing. "We're between a rock and a hard place. The judge hasn't ruled and the hunt starts Saturday." The groups plan to file an emergency request with the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals. Tens of thousands of grizzly bears once lived in North America, but hunters killed most of them in the 19th and early 20th centuries. The population of grizzlies living in Yellowstone dipped to just 136 before it was classified as a threatened species in 1975. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service initially declared a successful recovery for the Yellowstone population in 2007 and tried to lift the hunt ban, but a federal judge ordered protections to remain in place. The government's own estimate of the Yellowstone grizzly population was 695 in 2016. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 14:04:26|Editor: Liangyu Video Player Close NEW DELHI, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- The state-owned Indian Railways, one of the world's largest train networks, is all set to shift to cleaner fuels by using natural gas instead of diesel, a senior official said on Friday. Indian Railways signed a pact with state-owned Gas Authority of India Limited (GAIL) on Thursday to use natural gas in some of its operations as a start. "Indian Railways annually consumes about three billion litres of diesel. Through this green pact, Indian Railways will use natural gas in some of its operations with an aim to cut down emission levels," the official said. Moreover, the use of natural gas will cut down fuel cost. "Using natural gas will be about 25 percent cheaper than the alternative fuels used by the railways at workshops and production units," Chairman of Indian Railways board, Ashwani Lohani, told the media Thursday. Indian Railways crisscrosses the country from north to south. It operates some 9,000 passenger trains and carries nearly 23 million passengers every day. This vast public enterprise can be referred to as a semi-state. It runs schools, hospitals, has its own police force and construction companies, and has 1.3 million people on its payroll, making it the seventh biggest employer in the world. In 2015, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi's government pledged 137 billion U.S. dollars over five years to modernize and expand the railways. Source: Xinhuanet| 2018-08-31 14:28:01|Editor: Liangyu Video Player Close Greek Foreign Minister Nikos Kotzias (R) receives an exclusive interview with Xinhuanet in Beijing, Aug. 27, 2018. (Xinhuanet/Guo Xiaotian) BEIJING, Aug. 31 (Xinhuanet) -- The Belt and Road Initiative(BRI) indicates China's ability and willingness to contribute to a better world, said Greek Foreign Minister Nikos Kotzias during a recent exclusive interview with Xinhuanet. Kotzias is on a visit to China from Sunday to Thursday. He recalled his attending the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation with Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras in 2017. He said the Initiative has contributed to the improvement of the living conditions of millions of people, as well as to the connectivity of countries along the routes through modern infrastructures. Regarding China-Greece cooperation, Kotzias believed that much more still needs to be done apart from the strong steps already taken. Greece is the gateway for Chinese trade with Europe, as China's COSCO Shipping Corporation has acquired the big landmark Piraeus port and transfers via this port products to Europe, he noted. Apart from infrastructure, he mentioned that Greece also wants to enhance cooperation with China in the fields of new technologies, culture, education, research and young people exchanges. He highlighted the annual Ancient Civilizations Forum, a Greek initiative with China as a co-organizer, with the 3rd forum to be held in China next year. As to the meaning of the forum, Kotzias explained that the early civilizations across the world are still vivid nowadays after thousands of years and can contribute to solving major problems today. He stressed that the forum corresponds to the spirit of China's Belt and Road Initiative, as China has been "a great country and a great civilization that can combine its past with the future, that is to combine the great experiences of the Silk Road with the era of globalization". Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 14:49:34|Editor: Liangyu Video Player Close by Farid Behbud KABUL, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Afghanistan is faced with political instability and deteriorating security situation, among other challenges, as it prepares to hold the long-delayed parliamentary and district councils elections in October this year. Over the past few months, the country has witnessed waves of terror attacks by the Islamic State (IS) outfit and Taliban insurgent group opposing the country's upcoming elections scheduled for Oct. 20. Since the start of voters' registration process in mid April, some 55 people, including five parliamentary election runners, two electoral workers, several security force members and civilians have been killed during the election-related violence. Avtar Singh Khalsa, the only Sikhs and Hindu election candidate, together with 18 people, was killed in a suicide bombing on July 1, two days before the Independent Election Commission (IEC) announces the final list of candidates for the parliament. Another election runner Sayyed Obaidullah Sadaat was killed by unidentified gunmen on July 15, and Jalaluddin Salehi lost life following a gunfight with security forces storming his house in Shamali neighborhood on the outskirts of Kabul on Aug. 25. Another two candidates were also killed in Kabul and eastern Nangarhar province respectively. Hamidullah Arefi, editor-in-chief of government-run daily The Kabul Times, in a briefing with Xinhua, attributed the latest murders of the candidates to fear of some circles inside and outside the system that they may lose power if their rivals succeed to make their way into the Lower House of parliament. The Taliban had also warned people not to take part in the election process. Abdul Aziz Ibrahimi, deputy IEC spokesman, blamed the security forces for failing to ensure the safety of the electoral nominees. "Ensuring security of all citizens particularly the election candidates who are part of the election process is a legal responsibility of the security forces," Ibrahimi told Xinhua recently. Ensuring transparency for the polls has also been a main task for the IEC and the Election Complaints Commission, the Afghan electoral watchdog, as the international community hopes that the Oct. 20 elections would be an improvement from the fraud-tainted 2014 presidential election. Late in July, the United Nations Security Council called on all parties concerned in the upcoming Afghan elections to uphold the "highest standards of integrity" throughout the "historic process" to ensure that its outcome reflects the will of the Afghan people. The elections campaign is expected to kick start in late September. In a wave of protests by the failed nominees, the main IEC headquarters in Kabul and many provincial IEC offices had remained closed for over 12 days, making Afghans doubtful over a fair, timely and transparent election, which the government said it is committed to holding. Around 2,691 candidates from 33 out of 34 provinces (excluding Ghazni) stood for parliament's 249 seats, another milestone in the war-torn country's electoral history. Elections in eastern Ghazni province are reportedly delayed by IEC for some reasons, including lack of female candidates for district councils' seats. The first parliamentary election in the post-Taliban Afghanistan was held in 2005 while the second parliamentary polls took place in 2010. However, the 2015 parliamentary polls, originally set to be held in early 2015 following presidential elections, were repeatedly delayed. Over 9 million registered voters, including 3 million women, will cast their ballots to elect members of the 249-seat lower house of parliament for a five-year term while they will also vote to elect members of the district councils. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 15:04:36|Editor: xuxin Video Player Close HOUSTON, Aug. 30 (Xinhua) -- New Mexico police said seven people were killed following a Greyhound bus crash Thursday afternoon. Police said via Twitter that the majority of passengers were transported to area hospitals with varying degrees of injuries. They continue to gather information regarding the extent of the injuries sustained by passengers. According to the police, a preliminary investigation indicated a semi-truck traveling on Interstate 40 eastbound suffered a tire blowout and crossed the median into oncoming westbound traffic. The semi-truck collided head on with a westbound Greyhound passenger bus carrying more than 48 passengers. The driver of the semi-truck sustained non-life-threatening injuries in the crash. The crash led to the shutdown of the westbound Interstate 40 near Thoreau, about 170 kilometers northwest of Albuquerque, the largest city in the state of New Mexico. The police said the origination and destination of the bus remain unconfirmed, but local media reported earlier that the bus was traveling from Albuquerque to Phoenix, Arizona. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 15:19:37|Editor: xuxin Video Player Close SEOUL, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- South Korea's unification ministry in charge of inter-Korean affairs said Friday that a joint study with the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) on railways was not subject to international sanctions toward Pyongyang. Lee Eugene, deputy spokesperson of the unification ministry, told a press briefing that the joint inspection by South Korea and the DPRK on railways was not subject to international sanctions, saying that Seoul has been consulting with Washington and Pyongyang on the joint field study. Lee said that if the South Korean side completes preparation for additional study, it will consult with the DPRK side for schedules. South Korea and the DPRK originally planned to test run a train on Aug. 22 from Seoul to the DPRK's northeastern city of Sinuiju across the military demarcation line (MDL), which divides the two sides, before coming back on Aug. 27, according to local media. The plan was rejected by UN Command, which manages the demilitarized zone (DMZ), a buffer zone between the two Koreas, demanding detailed explanations for the South Korean side's DPRK visit. Vice Unification Minister Chung Hae-sung recently met with Vincent Brooks, U.S. Forces Korea (USFK) commander and the head of the UN Command, to exchange opinions about inter-Korean relations including the joint field study, according to the Seoul ministry's deputy spokesperson. The joint study was part of efforts to modernize the DPRK railways and eventually connect it to South Korean ones as agreed upon during the April 27 summit between the leaders of the two Koreas. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 15:49:45|Editor: xuxin Video Player Close WASHINGTON, Aug. 30 (Xinhua) -- A civilian aircraft on Thursday crashed in the U.S. Eglin Air Force Base in Florida, killing four on board, according to the U.S. Air Force. The Beechcraft B60 aircraft crashed Thursday morning in a remote area of the base, several miles from the base's main runway, spokeswoman of the base Jasmine Porterfield said. The wreckage was discovered in a densely wooded area. The Federal Aviation Administration said the plane crashed while approaching Destin Executive Airport, located across the bay from the air base. Authorities said probe is under way and has yet to identify the victims, who departed from the central state of Ohio. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 15:49:46|Editor: xuxin Video Player Close SEOUL, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- South Korean President Moon Jae-in will send his special delegation to the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) on Sept. 5, multiple local media reported Friday. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 16:24:53|Editor: Li Xia Video Player Close Chinese President Xi Jinping (R) meets with Somali President Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, capital of China, Aug. 31, 2018. (Xinhua/Ding Lin) BEIJING, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping met with Somali President Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed on Friday ahead of the 2018 Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC). Noting the long tradition of China-Somalia friendship, Xi said Somalia was the first East African country to establish diplomatic ties with the People's Republic of China (PRC) and one of the countries proposing to restore the PRC's lawful seat in the United Nations. China congratulates Somalia on the new progress in its peaceful reconstruction and will continue to support the Somali government in advancing its political agenda, promoting social reconciliation and enhancing governance capability, Xi said. China supports Somalia's efforts in safeguarding sovereignty, security and territorial integrity, he said. Xi called on both sides to strengthen cooperation within the framework of the Belt and Road Initiative, FOCAC, and the China-Arab States Cooperation Forum. For his part, Mohamed expressed the gratitude of the Somali government and its people for China's long-time support, their admiration of China's achievement in reform and opening-up, as well as the desire to learn from China's development experience. Somalia firmly sticks to the one-China policy and actively participates in the Belt and Road cooperation. The country would join hands with China to build a China-Africa community with a shared future within the framework of the FOCAC, he said. After the meeting, the two presidents witnessed the signing of agreements on bilateral cooperation in the Belt and Road construction and other fields. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 16:44:59|Editor: xuxin Video Player Close SEOUL, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- South Korean President Moon Jae-in will send his special delegation to the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) on Sept. 5, Moon's office said Friday. The presidential Blue House said in a press release that Moon decided to send a special presidential delegation to the DPRK's capital city of Pyongyang on Wednesday. The South Korean side sent a message by wire to the DPRK earlier in the day, proposing to dispatch special envoys of Moon. The DPRK side responded in the afternoon, saying it would accept the delegation, the Blue House said. Moon's special envoys will have extensive discussions with their DPRK counterparts, covering a concrete schedule for the upcoming inter-Korean summit between Moon and top DPRK leader Kim Jong Un. Moon and Kim agreed to hold their third summit meeting in Pyongyang before the end of September. The current leaders of the two Koreas met in April and May each. The South Korean special envoys will also discuss with DPRK officials the development of inter-Korean relations and the denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula as well as the settlement of peace on the peninsula, according to the Blue House. Following their April summit in the border village of Panmunjom, Moon and Kim signed the Panmunjom Declaration in which they agreed to completely denuclearize the peninsula, stop all hostile acts and increase exchange between the two Koreas. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 16:55:00|Editor: Li Xia Video Player Close Chinese President Xi Jinping (L) holds a welcoming ceremony for Botswana's President Mokgweetsi Masisi before their talks at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, capital of China, Aug. 31, 2018. (Xinhua/Zhai Jianlan) BEIJING, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping on Friday held talks with Botswana's President Mokgweetsi Masisi in Beijing, and the two leaders agreed to raise bilateral ties to a new level. Masisi, on a state visit to China, is to attend the 2018 Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) scheduled for Sept. 3 and 4. "We appreciate that the Botswana government is committed to China-Botswana friendship and deepening cooperation with China in all areas," Xi said, suggesting the two sides aim high and look far, increase mutual trust and deepen cooperation to raise bilateral ties to a new high. Xi stressed the need for China and Botswana to intensify high-level exchanges, deepen governmental, legislative and sub-national exchanges and always understand and support each other on issues involving their development paths, core interests and major concerns. China stands ready to enhance aligning development strategies with Botswana and welcomes Botswana to take an active part in the Belt and Road construction, Xi added. The Chinese president also spoke of the need to boost people-to-people exchanges, wildlife protection, communication and coordination in international and regional affairs, jointly safeguard the rights and interests of the developing countries, advance development of a new type of international relations and build a community with a shared future for humanity. Masisi said Botswana has since independence maintained good ties with China. Botswana people appreciate China's continued assistance in areas such as infrastructure and healthcare. Botswana would like to congratulate and learn from China's great achievements in development and poverty alleviation, he added. While voicing the willingness to boost the bilateral ties to a new high, Masisi said China is an important force in the international community and a key partner of developing countries. Botswana firmly upholds the one-China policy, agrees to the great concept of building a community with a shared future for humanity, supports the Belt and Road Initiative and is committed to expanding bilateral cooperation within the FOCAC framework. After the meeting, the two leaders witnessed the signing of cooperation documents. Edwin Mwenda stands in his office in the Science & Technology Building of Beijing's Haidian District. Edwin Mwenda isn't traveling like other students during the summer vacation that is almost over. He has been in his office with his partners, working on their startup project. In 2016, Mwenda came to China from Kenya to get his master's degree at Tsinghua University. Now 30 years old, he is a PhD candidate at another renowned university in Beijing. His office is in Haidian District, near to all the main universities, but also a high-tech hub. "My plan is to deliver an integrated bundle of Chinese agricultural techniques, and bring the localized solutions back to Kenya and other African countries," said Mwenda with determination. The plan? A sustainable farmhouse for living, planting and cultivating. Solar energy powers the water supply. It has a mechanized greenhouse and a smart control system. "Agricultural infrastructure in Kenya still lags behind. But it has great potential. By 2025, we hope that those living in the most extreme poverty will see a better life," Mwenda said. Edwin Mwenda introduces African art in his office in Beijing. Much of Kenya is dry and there are frequent droughts, getting crops to grow here can be difficult. Then, the unstable food import system combined with the low profits on agricultural products mean that living standards are low. As he explains this, Mwenda's fingers circle a map of Kenya. Mwenda plans to build a prototype in Kenya, and then expands the project across the country, even the continent, after testing. "China has a long history, but also decades of experience in how to develop in the modern world," Mwenda said, "I'm eager to know how that works and what Africa can learn from China." Edwin Mwenda explains his project in his office in Beijing. Starting a business in a foreign country is full of challenges, especially when trying to communicate with local people. Nelly Njoroge, one of Mwenda's partners, sometimes acts as his interpreter. Njoroge said that Mwenda is highly-motivated and a good leader, Kenya needs more people like him. Mwenda said his study and work experience in China give him a unique perspective of the world. He is now looking to draw more investors and partners to the program, and promote inter-governmental cooperation and investment. Edwin Mwenda exchanges ideas with other startups. Mwenda's project is not the only one where big ideas are taking shape. In their building alone there are incubators for 19 other startups from Ghana, Zimbabwe and other Belt and Road countries. (Photos by Luo Xiaoguang) Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 17:15:05|Editor: Yamei Video Player Close NEW DELHI, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- At least 12 people were killed and over 3,000 families displaced in floods and landslides triggered by heavy monsoon rains in the northeastern Indian state of Nagaland in the past week, officials said Friday. "Heavy showers have been lashing the state since the past one week. So far, 12 people have lost their lives in resultant floods and landslides across the state. Some 3,000 families from across 400 villages have been displaced," a disaster management official said. Such is the impact of the natural disaster that the Chief Minister of Nagaland, Neiphiu Rio, recently appealed to the central government for help on social media. He wrote on Twitter about the grim situation tagging a video showing the damage caused by incessant rains. Indian Home Minister Rajnath Singh had said that he recently spoke to the chief minister and assured him that National Disaster Relief Force (NDRF) teams were being dispatched to the state to provide relief. "Spoke to Nagaland Chief Minister Shri @Neiphiu_Rio regarding the situation arising due to floods and landslides in several places of the state. NDRF teams are being rushed to the state by the MHA (Ministry of Home Affairs) to carry out rescue and relief operations," he tweeted. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 17:25:07|Editor: Yamei Video Player Close Photo taken on Aug. 30, 2018 shows the aerial view of the China-Maldives Friendship Bridge, in Maldives. The China-Maldives Friendship Bridge, the first cross-sea bridge in the Maldives, opened to traffic on Thursday evening. The bridge is an iconic project of the Maldives and China in co-building the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road. (Xinhua/Wang Mingliang) by Zhu Ruiqing, Tang Lu MALE, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- With a long queue of brand-new buses rolling onto the brightly lit China-Maldives Friendship Bridge, the Maldives' long-term dream to have a cross-sea bridge eventually came true. Amid the presence of thousands of Maldivians, the bridge opened to traffic on Thursday evening. The bridge is an iconic project of the Maldives and China in co-building the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road. The 2-km bridge connects capital Male and neighboring Hulhule island where the Maldives' main international airport is located. The bridge has made it possible for locals and tourists to transit between the two islands on land within five minutes. Since the bridge project kicked off at the end of 2015, watching its construction on the beaches of Male had become a daily routine for many locals. Same as usual, 26-year-old Maldivian national Amila decided to have a look at the bridge after work, just hours before it officially opened to traffic. Amila said "At first, many people including me didn't believe building a bridge here is possible. However, day after day, we witnessed the bridge being constructed little by little. Today, the operation of the bridge is just around the corner." "The impossible has become possible in my country," Amila said, adding "I believe the bridge will lead to a brighter future of the Maldives." Many youths here in the Maldives shared the same view as Amila's over the new bridge. Just as what Midhuam Saud, vice president of the Maldives China Trade and Cultural Organization, said "There will be several benefits from the bridge, but I believe the most important one is the hope for the youth." "The Maldives never witnessed such a mega infrastructure project. Now that it is complete, every Maldivian youth who crosses it will learn to dream of bigger and better projects. We can now think of having a Maldivian Dream," Midhuam told Xinhua. The China-Maldives Friendship Bridge looks like a carrying pole with Male and Hulhule island on either side. However, the bridge not only serves for passenger traffic between the two islands, but also pushes forward the development of the habitation circle around capital Male. Today, 1.5-square-km Male is crowded with 100,000 habitants. The Maldivian government has established housing projects on the Hulhumale island, adjoining to the Hulhule island, to solve the housing concerns of these residents. Midhuam said the bridge connectivity also made Hulhumale housing projects feasible. The bridge is indeed the first and most important brick for a permanent solution for housing issues in Male region. The China-Maldives Friendship Bridge makes the life of Maldivians more convenient and simpler. As for the Chinese constructors whose tireless efforts have made the Maldives' bridge dream a reality. They will now set out on a new journey starting from the bridge, along the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road, to other countries where their assistance is required. The white sand and clear blue sky of the Maldives have always give an ideal impression of romance. However, for the Chinese constructors involved in building the bridge, the experience was far from romantic. Constructing a bridge in the sea as deep as 46 meters, with a high temperature, high humidity and high levels of ultraviolet radiation was not an easy task. Being aware of such difficulties, the Chinese constructors still decided to go on with the task and made it eventually. Chief engineer from the China-Maldives Friendship Bridge Project Cheng Duoyun told Xinhua that in the 33 months of construction, the project had achieved a number of key technical breakthroughs and had pioneered the construction of large bridges under deep, exposed ocean environment with a coral reef geology. "The success of the bridge has also prepared us for similar projects in building the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road in the future," Cheng said. It was already past 10 o'clock at night when the opening ceremony of the bridge ended on Thursday. However, many Maldivians were still hanging around the entrance of the bridge, clicking pictures and singing songs. The day was about to be over. However, just like Maldivian media "Avas"said in a report "August 30 will be written in Maldivian history as a remarkable day". Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 17:45:13|Editor: Yamei Video Player Close BEIJING, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- China has issued a government regulation on the prevention and settlement of medical disputes to safeguard the interests of both medical staff and patients. The regulation, aimed at maintaining order and security in medical institutions, stipulates that diagnosis and treatment should be centered on patients, and health professionals should enhance compassionate care, strictly observe concerning laws and norms and abide by professional ethics. The regulation also requires, by way of strengthening daily oversight of medical security, improving risk prevention and control in key stages of medical services and highlighting the importance of doctor-patient communication, to prevent such disputes at the source. It clarifies the principles, approaches and procedures for medical dispute settlements, while emphasizing the role of people's mediation in resolving medical disputes. The regulation also stipulates the legal consequences of violations, such as issuing false laboratory reports or distributing inaccurate information on medical disputes. The regulation, which was signed by Premier Li Keqiang, will go into effect on Oct. 1. An Ethiopian worker of ANTEX Fashion Group learns sewing skill at a plant in Huzhou, east China's Zhejiang Province, Aug. 30, 2018. (Xinhua) ADDIS ABABA, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Ethiopia-China ties could be seen as a role model for the successful South-South cooperation platform, the Ethiopian Ministry of Foreign Affairs said on Thursday. The comprehensive partnership among Ethiopia and China, which represents sustainable and predictable relations on various corporation areas, effectively showcases the successful South-South partnership modality, the ministry said in a statement issued on Thursday. According to the ministry, the two countries have realized one of the growing and successful relations in infrastructure development, trade and investment as well as development financing. More than 400 Chinese investments that are worth over 4 billion U.S. dollars are presently active in the East African country, creating more than 100,000 job opportunities for Ethiopians, according to the ministry. The ministry further reiterated that Chinese investments in Ethiopia are largely engaged in the Ethiopian government's key priority sectors, mainly the manufacturing and infrastructure building sectors. It also indicated that out of the total more than 400 Chinese-investments in the East African country, some 105 are a joint-venture between Ethiopian and Chinese investors, indicating the positive relations among business communities of the two countries. The ministry further affirmed the Ethiopian government's strong commitment to further deepen the relations among the two countries, in which more than 10 high-level official visits were made by senior Ethiopian government officials during the just concluded Ethiopian 2017-2018 fiscal year. The visiting Ethiopian government officials had effectively discussed future diplomatic, investment and other priority partnerships with relevant Chinese government representatives, according to the ministry. The two countries have also conducted strategic agreements on further strengthening the people-to-people relations, which also paved the way for human development partnerships among the two countries, the ministry said. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 18:25:30|Editor: Li Xia Video Player Close BEIJING, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- China's top legislature on Friday voted to adopt the revised Individual Income Tax Law in an effort to pursue fairer income distribution. Lawmakers approved the legislation at the end of a five-day bimonthly session of the National People's Congress (NPC) Standing Committee. The new law states that the minimum threshold for personal income tax exemption will be raised from 3,500 yuan (about 513 U.S. dollars) to 5,000 yuan per month or 60,000 yuan per year. It adds special expense deductions for items like caring for the elderly, children's education, continuing education, treatment for serious diseases, as well as housing loan interest and rent. The State Council should set the range, standards, and enforcement steps for the special expense deductions and then report to the NPC Standing Committee, the law stipulated. The law defines resident individuals and non-resident individuals as two types of taxpayers. In addition, the length of residence used to distinguish between the two groups will be adjusted to 183 days from the previous 365. Resident individuals refer to those who have a residence or reside in China for a total of 183 days in a tax year while receiving an income either from home or abroad. They should pay income tax in accordance with the law, it stated. Non-resident individuals are those who have no residence and reside in China for less than a total of 183 days in a tax year. They should pay their tax in accordance with the law if they receive an income in China. The tax year runs from Jan. 1 to Dec. 31, it stated. According to the law, the previous method of taxing monthly income will be replaced with a new calculation which focuses on taxing annual income. The law states that tax authorities should provide taxpayers with information on their income and withheld tax. The individual income tax was the third major contributor to China's total tax revenue, following value-added tax and enterprise income tax. In 2017, China collected individual income taxes worth nearly 1.2 trillion yuan, about 8.3 percent of the total tax revenue. The new law will come into force on Jan. 1, 2019 while part of the clauses including the minimum threshold for personal income tax exemption will go into force on Oct. 1 this year. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 18:55:36|Editor: Shi Yinglun Video Player Close NEW YORK, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Former world No. 1 Maria Sharapova defeated Sorana Cirstea of Romania 6-2, 7-5 for the third round in the US Open on Thursday. The 2006 champion has just come from a hard-fought victory over former world No. 7 Patty Schnyder of Switzerland on Tuesday, and had to battle through another tough match against Cirstea, who has been ranked as high as world No. 21, before ultimately edging past the Romanian after an hour and 50 minutes on court. Sharapova and Cirstea fought hard from the start, playing a 13 minute third game that featured multiple deuces before the Russian held on for 3-0 and took the first set. A Roland Garros quarterfinalist in 2009, Cirstea broke serve to start the second set and maintained her lead until it came time to serve for a decider. Sharapova rallied from within two points of a final set to break back and win the final three games of the match to reach the round of 32. In all, Sharapova struck 26 winners to 33 unforced errors, including five aces and 10 doubles faults, while Cirstea also hit 33 errors but only 20 winners in total. Up next for the five-time Grand Slam champion is No. 10 seed and 2017 French Open winner Jelena Ostapenko from Latvia. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 18:55:37|Editor: xuxin Video Player Close by Peter Mertz DENVER, the United States, Aug. 30 (Xinhua) -- The U.S. government earlier this week announced bailout subsidies to the tune of 6.3 billion U.S. dollars to farmers impacted by trade wars it initiated against its major trade partners, but farmers and economists see plenty wrong. The measure came after the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) in July announced a 12 billion-dollar aid package for a segment of farmers impacted by tariffs, a move that already triggered dissatisfaction among farmers then, who said it lacked operability and vision. TILTED SCALE "We were hoping it would be equitable, but it isn't," said National Corn Growers Association (NCGA) President Kevin Skunes. Skunes, a farmer from North Dakota, and some economists told Xinhua they were asking the same question: How did the USDA determine what sector would receive how much money? And was it politically motivated? "Why is there such a discrepancy between the payments to soybean producers and corn producers?" asked Anton Bekkerman, an agro-economics expert and economics professor of Montana State University (MSU). Bekkerman unveiled an analysis on the correlation between corn and soybean prices over the past 20 years. "There is a long-run average ratio of 2.5. That is, soybean prices are about 2.5 times higher than corn prices," explained Bekkerman. Bekkerman said that during President Donald Trump's tenure the ratio was higher, "but has recently returned," drawing question to the great difference in the support given to soy versus corn. "We don't understand the formula he used," Skunes told Xinhua. "It doesn't make sense." USDA and White House officials ignored data and requests for fairness last month in Washington when National Corn Growers Association (NCGA) officials, who represent a billion dollar industry, showed them data that corn prices had dropped by 44 cents a bushel. Under Monday's allocations, corn, America's second largest export crop, will receive 946 million dollars in aid while top-trading soy will receive some 3.6 billion dollars. "Our producers are pretty disappointed with the money. But we'll keep talking to them," Skunes said, referring to their ongoing discussions with USDA officials. America's major corn producing states are Iowa, Illinois, Nebraska and Minnesota. "It does point to the fact that these aid estimates came out of a black box," Bekkerman said. "Many agricultural groups are concerned about the extent to which negative impacts of the trade disputes are ameliorated by the payments," he added, noting that future trade with China and other countries may be adversely impacted for years to come. "Whenever you lose a market like China, it's hard to get it back," Skunes said, adding "China has been a good customer ... it took soy a long time to develop that market." Many top U.S. economists continued their outspoken condemnation of a trade war versus traditional, proven trade agreements. "The Trump administration's proposed payments to soybean farmers, hog producers and other commodity producers reflect the administration's folly in entering a tariff war with major trading partners rather than addressing trade dispute issues through negotiations and well established dispute resolution processes," economics professor Vincent Smith told Xinhua. Smith, a 30-year professor at MSU and visiting scholar at the esteemed Washington conservative think tank, The American Enterprise Institute, has been openly critical of the administration's economic trade war tactics. Economists believed artificial price support systems underway by the Trump administration can hasten a recession. POLITICAL BIAS "The haste with which this program was rolled out also seems to coincide with the timing of the upcoming midterm elections," Bekkerman noted. Under the USDA plan, farmers in Midwestern states such as Indiana and Iowa, which backed Trump in 2016, will receive huge amounts of money just before the midterm elections in November. Meanwhile, specialty produce, wine, and nut-growing states, like heavily Democratic California, will be short of gift from the government. "Shameless vote buying by the president," said political analyst David B. Richardson. "This is strong evidence of (Trump's) sensitivity to losing support in the Midwest," said Scott Irwin, an agricultural economist at the University of Illinois. Illinois State and its Democratic stronghold city Chicago went to Hillary Clinton in the 2016 presidential elections, as did California. "Trump is also punishing states that he lost," Richardson told Xinhua. Federal agricultural programs are based on market outcomes, and assistance payments aren't fully determined or made until much later in the marketing year, but not this time, said Bekkerman. USDA spokesman Tim Murtaugh defended the timing, telling the media that the rollout was connected to farmers' harvest times and not to any political calendar. For most row crops, farmers harvest in the fall. FURTHER WEST With most federal subsidies going to soy and pork farmers, wheat growers in the states of Kansas, North Dakota, and Montana, were also feeling left off the president's gift list. "Farm income is down, and rural America is enduring a prolonged economic downturn," said Jimmie Musick, president of the National Association of Wheat Growers (NAWG). "This relief package shows that the administration isn't grasping the tough conditions being faced by farmers. The long-term solution is to end the trade war," he told the National Public Radio. NAWG officials showed the USDA data last month indicating prices could fall by 75 cents a bushel resulting in nearly 2.5 billion dollars in losses. But wheat growers will get just 119 million dollars in subsidies. "We recognize that this can only be a short term fix and that open markets and fair trade deals are the only long term solution to a sustainable agricultural economy in the U.S.," Montana Farm Bureau President John Youngberg told Xinhua. Many farm leaders in those states won by Trump in the 2016 elections also held hope that the president's brash strategy would yield positive results down the road. "We are hopeful that negotiations will continue and a solution to our trade differences can be found soon," said Lola Raska of the Montana Grain Growers Association (MGGA). "We appreciate the recognition by our administration that our farmers are being harmed by the ongoing trade dispute with China," she added. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 19:05:40|Editor: Li Xia Video Player Close by John S. Marshall HOUSTON, Aug. 30 (Xinhua) -- As the winds of U.S.-China trade tension blow stronger, Chinese and U.S. officials and corporate executives expressed concerns over the negative impact of the trade disputes, expressing hopes for healthier business relations between the two economic giants. During an economic conference in Houston hosted by the China General Chamber of Commerce (CGCC) on Wednesday, which represents more than 1,500 Chinese and U.S. companies, the chamber's chairman Xu Chen said in his opening remarks that "China and the U.S. are each other's most important trading partners." Xu, who also serves as the president and chief executive officer of Bank of China USA, said that the escalating trade friction between the two economic giants is already reverberating throughout the economies of both countries and worldwide. "As you are all well aware, the recent tariff dispute has barely begun, but already has caused significant negative effects across sectors in both economies and world markets," Xu said at the conference called "Chinese Investment in the U.S. -- The Path Forward." "Cross-border investments have suffered and the increased costs for U.S. manufacturers will eventually be passed down to consumers," he said. "Nearly every industry leader and commercial organization has lobbied the U.S. government to revise its strategy on tariffs and seek a greater compromise with the Chinese government." The CGCC reported in its 2018 annual survey that Chinese investments have created more than 200,000 U.S. jobs, and CGCC members invested more than 120 billion U.S. dollars in the U.S. economy. Xu also said that over the last decade, U.S. exports to China have far outpaced exports to the rest of the world, with U.S. goods being shipped to China growing by 86 percent, while the growth rate of goods for other countries across the globe only stands at 21 percent. "During the recent U.S. Trade Representative hearings on the matter, nearly 360 representatives from American companies voiced their opposition to the current trade war, which suggests that the tariff strategy is both incoherent and causing serious disruption to the global supply chains," Xu said. In a separate report by the U.S. Chamber of Commerce (USCC), a non-governmental trade group that lobbies on behalf of U.S. businesses, the USCC also expressed its concerns about the tariffs. The group said in an Aug. 24 posting on its website that the decision by the Trump administration to impose a 25-percent tariff on Chinese imports prompted China to retaliate by levying its own tariffs on U.S.-made goods. "It will hit American consumers and businesses -- including manufacturers, farmers, and technology companies -- with higher costs on commonly used products and materials, and as a result, it stands to slow the United States' recent economic resurgence," the USCC warned. Corporate executives also voiced their Concerns about economic damage from escalating trade tension in the conference. "We have been concerned over the climate of the current trade dispute with China," said Bob Harvey, president and CEO of the Greater Houston Partnership. "It has the potential of very negatively impacting the Houston economy and even impacting our long-term future," Harvey said. Charlie Yao, president and CEO of YCI Methanol One, a 5-billion-dollar Chinese petrochemical company in Houston, said the "vast majority" of his company's employees are based in the United States. During the conference, Fort Bend County Judge Bob Hebert, who holds office in a county that adjoins Houston's Harris County, said he and other Fort Bend officials have been working for years trying to attract Chinese companies to his county. "We have over the years developed a position that says, 'Fort Bend is open for business.'" Herbert said. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 19:15:44|Editor: xuxin Video Player Close LOS ANGELES, Aug. 30 (Xinhua) -- A California judge has ruled that the pro-Trump congressman Devin Nunes can still call himself a farmer during midterm elections in November, according to local reports on Thursday. The decision was made Wednesday by Allen Sumner, a Superior Court judge in Sacramento, the capital city of the U.S. State of California, according to local newspaper Fresno Bee. The reports said that the legal action was filed earlier this month on behalf of a local fruit farmer Paul Buxman, who claimed that Nunes, a U.S. Representative from California, had not received any income from farming for at least 10 years and should therefore return to farming or refrain from calling himself a farmer on the ballot. Since a full summary of the court proceedings was not yet publicly available, the reason why Judge Sumner denied the claim is unclear. As a close supporter of U.S. President Donald Trump, Nunes used to be described by the former Trump campaign CEO and Chief Strategist Steve Bannon as the president's second-strongest ally in Congress. Nunes is chairman of the United States House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence and thus played a key role in an investigation into possible Russian interference in the 2016 presidential election. In February, he released the Nunes memo, alleging a Federal Bureau of Investigation conspiracy against Trump. A story of ABC 30 news channel said that being listed with a farmer designation could help Nunes appeal to voters in agriculture-heavy districts and traditional Republican strongholds in California. The Democratic group Fight Back California organized and paid for the lawsuit against Nunes, who has been a U.S. Representative since 2003, the report said, adding that the group would appeal Sumner's decision. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 19:20:45|Editor: Li Xia Video Player Close ABUJA, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Nigeria's participation in the Beijing summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) will focus on the upgrading of Nigeria-China relations, the presidential spokesperson said on Friday. Nigerian President Muhammadu Buhari is leading more than 20 top government officials to China on Friday to partake in the summit scheduled to hold between Sept. 3 and 4. Buhari's spokesperson Garba Shehu said in a statement that the president would discuss infrastructure financing for strategic projects in Nigeria during his meeting with the Chinese leadership. Buhari will also use the occasion of his audience with the Chinese leadership to assess the progress made so far in Chinese interventions in Nigeria's key priority infrastructure projects, particularly ongoing projects in the railway and power sectors. The Nigerian leader has consistently acknowledged Chinese support for infrastructure development in Nigeria, Shehu said. In January 2018 while receiving the board of directors of the Nigeria Economic Summit Group, the president had said "we send our gratitude to the Chinese for all their support to Nigeria. Since independence, no country has helped our country on infrastructural development like the Chinese." Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 19:25:46|Editor: xuxin Video Player Close SOFIA, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Bulgarian ministers of the interior, transport and regional development on Friday resigned, taking political responsibility for the bus crash in which 17 people died on Saturday. The resignations were requested by the country's Prime Minister Boyko Borissov, the Government Information Service said. "We take the political responsibility. Obviously, we have not done well enough for this to happen. This is the short answer," Interior minister Valentin Radev said at a press conference. "Probably the coordination between the departments under our leadership was not at the right level," said regional development minister Nikolay Nankov. As many as 17 people were killed and 27 others injured in an accident in the Iskar Gorge near the town of Svoge, some 40 km north of Sofia, when a bus overturned. The cause of the accident is under investigation. A mistake of the bus driver and poor state of the road are possible explanations so far. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 19:25:46|Editor: Li Xia Video Player Close TRIPOLI, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Chinese companies are welcome back to Libya and the upcoming Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) offers an opportunity to enhance bilateral cooperation, Libyan Prime Minister Fayez Serraj has said. The summit, scheduled for Sept. 3-4, with the theme "China and Africa: Toward an Even Stronger Community with a Shared Future through Win-win Cooperation," aims to deepen China-Africa relations "for the benefit of the African peoples and the friendly Chinese people," Serraj said in an interview with Xinhua ahead of his trip to China. Libya joined the FOCAC in 2000 when the forum was established. It is also a member of the China-Arab States Cooperation Forum (CASCF). In July this year, China and Libya signed a Memorandum of Understanding on jointly building the Belt and Road during the eighth ministerial meeting of the CASCF held in Beijing. "All this comes in confirmation of the importance Libya attaches to relations with the People's Republic of China at all levels. Our country is at an extraordinary stage and faces multiple political, economic and security challenges," Serraj said. "We look forward to cooperating with the friendly People's Republic of China to meet these challenges," he added. Serraj said Libya will actively implement the memorandum of understanding, and restore and develop its economy with the help of the Belt and Road Initiative. The Libyan prime minister also revealed that he will discuss the return of Chinese companies to Libya during his visit to China. "Chinese companies in the past played an important role in Libya's development and construction process and gained a good reputation," he said, adding that Libya "offers opportunities to invest in multiple areas." In early 2011, an uprising against former leader Muammar Gaddafi broke out in Libya, forcing most foreign companies to leave the country due to a deteriorating security situation. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 19:40:53|Editor: Li Xia Video Player Close BUENOS AIRES, Aug. 30 (Xinhua) -- China is playing a vital role in upgrading Argentina's aging railways and bolstering its regional logistics, a local official said recently. Belgrano is one of three strategic state-run rail lines in Argentina, connecting the country's northern agricultural heartland with leading distribution or export hubs. Argentine officials have underscored the role of the Chinese government and private companies in renovating the key line, which was neglected for five decades. "Two years since the project began, we are in full swing, and China's support, through its companies and credit lines, as part of the agreement between the two countries, has been one of the principal drivers of this whole transformation process," said Guillermo Fiad, the president of Argentinian Train Infrastructure. Fiad said that China, as the leading investor in the project to renovate 1,700 km of the Belgrano Cargas cargo railway, has contributed at least 70 percent of the project's total cost, which is more than 2 billion U.S. dollars, including new rolling stock, specifically locomotives, or railway engines. In tune with China-proposed Belt and Road Initiative, binational effort has seen 550 km of rail renovated and upgraded, or about a third of the project completed since it was launched in 2016; renovations are expected to be finished in 2019. Once the line is fully revamped, Argentina can lower shipping costs and guarantee its regional economies a greater competitive edge in world markets, Fiad added. "Thanks to the results of the project, it used to take two weeks to transport cargo from the north to ports in Rosario by train. Today it takes half the time, and when the work is completed, it will take three days or less," said Fiad. "In the nearly three years of working with China, by virtue of this project, ties have played a key role in generating trust between the two countries, discovering complementarity in several areas and providing a significant platform for doing new business," said Leonardo Millan, an engineer project manager for the Belgrano Cargas. The Belgrano Cargas line moved a record 180,722 tons of cargo in July, which is the largest amount registered in 20 years, according to the data from the Transport Ministry. Compared to July 2015, the line has increased its capacity by 139 percent. "We are sizing up railroad crossings so 100-car trains can circulate. Up until very recently, 60-car trains ran on the rails," Millan said. "For the railway industry it has been a great push forward ... Ties with China have been very important, initially for the financing and later for the supply of railway equipment with the latest technology, materials and know-how," said Millan. In addition, Fiad added Argentina's Treasury and organizations such as the Development Bank of Latin America have also provided financing, and the project has drawn companies eager to participate in Argentina's railway industry. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 20:06:00|Editor: xuxin Video Player Close by Nathan Morley BERLIN, Aug 31 (Xinhua) -- Two amateur cyclists from Germany are in the final stages of embarking on the challenge of a lifetime for charity. On Sept. 1, Max Jabs and Nono Konopka will saddle up for an epic cycle journey from Berlin to Beijing in a bid to raise much-needed money to build a school in South America. Speaking to Xinhua, the pair explained that their ambitious project 'Biking Borders' will see them ride across vast swathes of Europe and Asia. "The idea to do an extreme bicycle trip and to use social media to create the required awareness came to us when watching a National Geographic Documentary," Konopka said. "This gave us the final motivation to go through with the idea of building a school by biking borders," he added. The fundraising campaign will be updated online, meaning sponsors and supporters can follow their path to China via the internet. During research for the trip, the pair discovered that 250 million children lack basic reading and math skills. Konopka said 'Biking Borders' is about doing exceptional things that are entirely out of normal comfort zones and have a positive impact on the lives of others. "It's our mission to create digital awareness for educational problems by doing something extremely challenging. We aim to build a school in Guatemala as well as to enable 400 children an entire year of education with our project," he added. "The name captures the story that two 'usually non-bikers' are overcoming geographic and mental borders by using nothing but a bicycle. It also entails the fact that education should not be restricted or limited by the borders one is living in." Supporters, family and friends are expected to be out in force in Berlin on Sept. 1, when the pair will hit the road for their gruelling 15,000 km adventure, which will take them across the frontiers of 14 countries to China. Together, the bike and luggage weigh 40 kg and are shunted purely by muscle power. One difficult part of the trip will be across the Pamir Mountains in Tajikistan, which is 4,500 meters above sea level -- and the highest point of the tour. The expedition requires plenty of training, and brushing up subjects ranging from hydration to nutrition and keeping their kit in good condition. "In numbers, we will need to cycle more than 15,000 km in order to reach Beijing. Obviously, this requires an extreme amount of endurance and is even for a passionate cyclist an intimidating number. What makes our planned journey even more challenging is the fact that we will bike under extreme environmental conditions: winter and summer, 4,500-meter-high mountain peaks and deserts," Konopka added. Jabs is familiar with China, having completed an internship in Shanghai with a large textile company. "Choosing China as the end point of our journey had different reasons. The first one is quite simple but also of importance: we wanted a destination that is far away from our home country Germany -- in a geographic, but also cultural way," he said. "Basically, China played an important part in my education as well as my career and I often describe it as the beginning of my journey." The challenge has a tight budget of around 6,000 euros to cover accommodation and food -- plus the costs for visa and return flight from Beijing. Other supporters donated bags, tools, spare parts, sleeping bags and clothing. "We both are aware that simply taking our bikes and start paddling towards China is not really feasible. Especially on a route like ours, there are various questions that have to be asked beforehand," Jabs explained. Jabs and Konopka have been preparing for the past five months and said they are able to visualize the journey. Whatever the outcome, both agree the ride will be an unforgettable experience. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 20:31:06|Editor: Li Xia Video Player Close Wang Yang (C, rear), a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC), presides over a bi-weekly consultation session of the 13th CPPCC National Committee in Beijing, capital of China, Aug. 31, 2018. (Xinhua/Liu Bin) BEIJING, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- China's political advisors met here Friday to discuss measures to foster respect for model workers and promote craftsmanship in the country's society. While chairing the bi-weekly consultation session, Wang Yang, chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, said China needs tens of thousands of skilled craftsmen to build a great modern socialist country. "Efforts should be made to foster the culture of respect for hard work and craftsmanship in the society," said Wang. He said relevant services and systems should be improved to boost the sense of fulfillment, pride and honor of model workers and skilled craftsmen, and to inspire them to support and realize the Chinese dream with their work. To that end, participants at the session also suggested ways including improving top-level designs, letting trade unions, employers and society play a part to ensure that model workers and skilled craftsmen have economic security, bright career prospects and high social status. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 20:46:11|Editor: Yamei Video Player Close EU Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker (Xinhua file photo) BERLIN, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- The European Union (EU) will abolish daylight savings time in response to a recently-concluded public consultation across 28 members of bloc, EU Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker told the German public broadcaster ZDF on Friday. Speaking on ZDF, Juncker announced that the European Commission would heed the demands of more than 80 percent of European respondents to scrap the practice. "We will do this today," he said. The traditional bi-annual shift in clocks in autumn and winter could then come to an abrupt end, subject to approval by the European Parliament (EU) and national heads of state represented in the European Council. "The people want it, so we will do it," Juncker said. The Commission president argued that it would be pointless to question citizens on a subject, only to ignore the resulting outcome. While the support of the parliament is widely considered to be a given, most national governments have yet to take an open position on the issue. Earlier, the Commission had repeatedly emphasized that its survey of 4.6 million people, less than one percent of the bloc's current total population of 512.6 million citizens, is neither representative or binding. According to reports, nearly three million of the votes counted in the poll were cast by Germans. Daylight savings time was first proposed in the late 19th century as a means to enhance productivity and save energy. The German and Austro-Hungarian Empires were the first countries to commit to a nationwide implementation thereof on April 30, 1916. As of 1996, all EU member states have advanced their clocks forward by an hour on the last Sunday in March, before reversing the move again on the last Sunday of October. Critics of daylight savings have argued that its energy saving benefits are negligible and outweighed by the disruption the practice causes to sleeping patterns. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 20:46:11|Editor: Li Xia Video Player Close by Xinhua writer Yao Yulin BEIJING, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- "Feeling from Mountain and Water," an animated short film produced by Shanghai Animation Film Studio 30 years ago, is four years older than Zeng Long, who says it is anything but outdated. Without any dialogue, the film portrays hidden treasures among the mountains and rivers with natural soundscapes of water, wind and rain. Like a paper scroll in motion, the characters' feelings and demeanor are seen vividly in the scenes. Zeng was deeply impressed by the film's classic and lasting appeal. "I never knew that animation could convey such an original artistic concept of ink wash paintings!" Black and white, the two fundamental colors used in traditional Chinese ink paintings, have now become Zeng's favorite colors. Since 2017, he began creating drawings, paintings and GIFs of a chubby panda with black patches around its eyes and ears and across its round body. Zeng's short videos of world-renowned paintings featuring his panda were displayed at the first ever Giant Panda International Culture Week, held last week in Beijing. Sometimes the panda is a flying Apsara of Dunhuang in caves with a Chinese lute in its arms or a paunchy hermit deep in the mountains. In one second, the panda is enjoying a leisurely ride on a fishing boat, and the next second, it smiles at you as elegantly as Mona Lisa. Pandas are the young artist's muse indeed. "I hope that when people see the panda paintings, they associate them with me," said the painter. "It brings new feelings to people when a giant panda from China shows up in Western paintings," said Zeng. He uploaded his panda paintings, GIFs and emojis on social media platforms including WeChat, Weibo and Instagram, gaining likes and comments on all platforms. People abroad even wrote him emails asking to buy his paintings. Comments and instant chats with his fans also inspire the young artist. Living in Shenzhen, southern China's Guangdong Province, Zeng began to create a new series of pandas under the theme "Good Morning to Everybody." He believes the pandas bring comfort and love to the lonely and listless young generations in fast-paced urban jungles. "Young people think differently about life and happiness from their elders. They care more about their life quality and individuality. I want to express the lifestyles, thoughts and love for life of the young generation through my works," Zeng said. Like most of his peers, Zeng grew up with Chinese animations such as "Journey to the West," adapted from a classic novel, and "The Legend of Nezha." In 1998, the Disney animated film "Mulan," adapted from a Chinese legend from the period of the Northern and Southern dynasties (AD 420-589), blew his mind with touching lines and an impressive plot. "How I wish Chinese could turn stories from our culture into such interesting and impressive films!" In his graduation film, the heroine had strong will just like Mulan. She also dressed in traditional Chinese clothing and shot arrows to defend her country. Now Zeng's fans expect his pandas to show up in paintings related to the twenty-four solar terms and traditional Chinese festivals such as Mid-autumn Festival and Dragon Boat Festival. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 20:56:13|Editor: yan Video Player Close Chinese President Xi Jinping (R) meets with South Sudanese President Salva Kiir at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, capital of China, Aug. 31, 2018. (Xinhua/Yao Dawei) BEIJING, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping on Friday met with South Sudanese President Salva Kiir ahead of the 2018 Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation. China and South Sudan have seen steady progress in cooperation in various fields since the establishment of their diplomatic ties, Xi said, noting that China is willing to work with South Sudan to enhance bilateral relations. Xi said China always makes it a priority to help South Sudan achieve national stability and development, and welcomes the signing of a comprehensive peace deal by all parties in the African country. China will continue to support the peace process in South Sudan, safeguard its legitimate interests on multilateral occasions including at the United Nations, and provide support for African regional organizations' mediation mechanisms on the South Sudan issue, he said. "China is ready to strengthen cooperation with South Sudan in such areas as infrastructure and agriculture, and to encourage more Chinese enterprises to participate in the country's economic and social development," Xi added. Kiir said South Sudan highly commends China for treating all countries as equals in international affairs regardless of their size and supporting all countries in independently choosing development paths in line with their national conditions. He appreciated China's efforts to facilitate the domestic peace process in South Sudan and its significant role in safeguarding world peace and stability. "South Sudan is willing to strengthen pragmatic cooperation with China in areas such as political exchanges and energy, and have closer communication and coordination in international and regional affairs," Kiir said. The two leaders witnessed the signing of bilateral cooperation documents after the meeting. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 20:56:14|Editor: xuxin Video Player Close ISTANBUL, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- The European Union (EU) countries' caring attitude toward Turkey as the country is trying to fight off an economic crisis has much to do with Europe's own interests, analysts said. EU ECONOMIC FEARS "The main reason behind the EU's backing is that a major portion of Turkey's loans have been provided by various European banks," said Faruk Sen, an analyst on Turkish-EU relations. "The EU countries would be affected by an economic crisis in Turkey in a serious way," he added. Amid rising tension with the United States over the detention of a U.S. pastor on charges of terrorism in western Turkey, the Turkish lira has tumbled to a new record low against the U.S. dollar since the end of July. Turkey's debt-stricken economy needs foreign loans as much as around 240 billion dollars in the next 12 months and a yearly current account deficit of nearly 60 billion dollars. For Turkey, the EU is both a leading trade partner and a major foreign investor. Nearly 70 percent of the almost 22,000 foreign businesses in Turkey are from EU countries. In case of an economic crisis, Turkish banks would have difficulty in paying off the huge loans they got from European banks, said Can Baydarol, an analyst on Turkish-EU ties. Leading credit rating agencies such as Moody's and Fitch warned in midweek that the lira's sharp fall raised risks for refinancing loans. The EU is concerned about a possible failure of the Turkish economy also because Turkey is a major export market for the bloc. The union's exports to Turkey last year amounted to almost 85 billion euros (98.99 billion dollars). If Turkey's economic crisis deepens, it would lead to a sharp fall in importation of consumption goods from the EU, said Sen, the president of the Istanbul-based Turkish European Foundation for Education and Scientific Studies. GERMANY, FRANCE SUPPORT FOR TURKEY As Ankara blames Washington for launching an economic war against its NATO ally, Germany and France, two EU heavyweights, have expressed support for Turkey. It is in Europe's interest that the Turkish economy grows in a steady way, German Foreign Minister Heiko Maas said at the beginning of this week. In his address to German diplomats and business people, Maas criticized the United States for abruptly imposing economic sanctions on some of EU's important trade partners. He urged EU countries to response against the U.S. sanctions as European companies are also being adversely affected. Noting the Turkish and EU economies are intricately connected, Baydarol said that it is for this reason that German Chancellor Angela Merkel made a U-turn in her attitude toward Ankara. "Turkey-EU ties are on their way to normalization," commented Baydarol. EU countries' declaration of support for Turkey is no ordinary thing given that ties between Ankara and Brussels were quite strained until several months ago. Turkey's talks over joining the 28-nation bloc have long been frozen, with almost no progress having been achieved in the past five years or so. French President Emmanuel Macron said early this week that the EU should develop a strategic partnership with Turkey, including in the area of defense. However, he once again underlined that Turkey should not be admitted as an EU full member on the grounds that the Turkish government has an anti-European pan-Islamist discourse. In a sign of support for Ankara, French Finance Minister Bruno Le Maire hosted his Turkish counterpart Berat Albayrak in Paris at the beginning of this week. EU-TURKEY COOPERATION Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan has reportedly said he highly appreciated the EU's support, in particular by Merkel as Ankara is struggling to keep the economy under control. Germany should be expected to give green light for updating the Customs Union Agreement between Ankara and Brussels during Erdogan's upcoming visit to Berlin, said Sen. Erdogan demands for the agreement to be updated have so far been rejected by the EU, first and foremost by Merkel. Erdogan is scheduled to meet with Merkel during a visit to Germany on Sept. 28-29. Ahead of his visit, Albayrak is set to meet with his German counterpart Olaf Scholz in Berlin on Sept. 21. According to some reports, Berlin plans to help Ankara through indirect ways such as promoting business. The EU is planning to allocate huge sums of money for the reconstruction of Syria. Sen said the EU wants Turkey's construction industry, which is in big financial difficulty due to plummeting demand at home, to have a part in the reconstruction works. It is widely argued that the EU's concern over Turkey had also to do with ensuring that Ankara, in line with a deal inked last year, continues to block irregular migration of refugees toward Europe. Turkey currently hosts around 3.5 million Syrians on its soil. Both Sen and Baydarol feel that Washington's alienating and dictating attitudes toward its allies are helping bringing Ankara and Brussels together, as the United States and the EU are engaged in trade disputes, among others. "Because it has now become clear that Turkey's and the EU's interests are converging in the new order the United States is trying to create," remarked Baydarol. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 21:01:17|Editor: Li Xia Video Player Close YINCHUAN, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Wang Yujin, a villager from Shanghuang Village in northwest China's Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, is busy getting loans from local banks. He wants a loan of 300,000 yuan (44,000 U.S. dollars) to breed cattle next year. Wang's home is located in Hechuan Township, Xihaigu, a district in southern Ningxia, which has been slated as the "most unfit place for human settlement" by the United Nations. The region is among China's driest and least developed regions. In general, many banks will not loan out such a large sum of money to a rural resident as they might be unable to pay off the loans. However, since Wang was honored with an award for his hard work by the local government last year, it would be easier for him to get the 300,000 yuan loan. Years ago, it was impossible for Wang to get a loan due to his bad credit. When Wang was very young, he had no regular jobs, loved gambling and spent little time with his family. He ran a petrol station, but the business failed as he produced substandard petrol and the station was finally shut down. He was heavily in debt and eventually blacklisted by the banks. Villagers thought Wang was lazy and looked down on him. "I had to leave the village and found some jobs in cities to earn money. I'd been worked in cities for around six years to pay off my debt," Wang said. He worked in the cities of Yinchuan, Guyuan and Beijing. He returned back to the village in 2012 and started to grow chilies and breed sheep. Wang and his poverty-stricken family worked very hard to pay off his debt. A plan to register people living below the poverty line was launched in 2013. In 2014, Hechuan had more than 6,400 registered poor residents, including Wang and his family. With the help of the local government's poverty alleviation efforts, banks were allowed to lend money for Wang to expand his sheep breeding. Wang earned some money and built a new house in 2015. One year later, Wang replaced all his sheep with black goats after watching a TV commercial. "A TV program introduced the black goat breeding industry in Shandong Province. It said that sheep meat is only 40 yuan per kg, while black goat meat is around 160 yuan per kg," said Wang, who immediately called a black goat farm in eastern Shandong Province and bought several nannies. "Within one year, I sold more than 100 kids. Each kid was worth around 1,500 yuan," he said, adding he earned more than 100,000 yuan in 2016 and his family was removed from the impoverished household list in 2016. Apart from goats and kids, the 47-year-old also raises dogs, chickens, ducks, pigeons and rabbits in his yard and goldfish in his house. With many houseplants, his house is clean and tidy. He bought a harvester and employs two impoverished villagers to cut and collect the crops. Three other people in the village have started to breed goats under his guidance. "I only sleep four hours every day. The farm work is very laborious but I feel happy and satisfied," he said. Wang's efforts have gradually been accepted by more and more villagers and people changed their opinions about him. Last year, 100 impoverished people in the city of Guyuan including Wang were named "outstanding villagers" based on their impressive anti-poverty experience. "We have two standards to choose outstanding villagers. First, they should be villagers who have already escaped poverty through their own efforts. Second, they are also willing to help other poor villagers," said Ma Yandong, the Party secretary of Hechuan Township. "Wang enjoys his life and always brings positive energy to people around him," Ma added. Outstanding villagers are able to borrow a 50,000 yuan poverty-relief loan, with subsidized interest payments. Wang's achievements didn't stop his ambition. He plans to breed cattle and expand his herd, as well as encourage more poor villagers to join him. "I'm eager to borrow the 300,000 yuan from the banks, even though they offer the loans without subsidized interest. I really hope I can do something for the villagers and help them have a better life," Wang said. He said there is only one kind of man he is not willing to give a helping hand to -- lazy people. "I help people because I know what poverty feels like. During my most difficult times, it was extremely hard to even borrow 10 yuan from other people," he said. "Our country has so many poverty relief policies that poor people should make good use of." More than 500,000 people lived below the poverty line in Guyuan in 2011. The figure dropped to 95,500 in 2017. Hechuan Township has 840 impoverished people who are expected to be lifted out of poverty this year. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 21:06:19|Editor: ZX Video Player Close Chinese President Xi Jinping (R) meets with Cameroonian President Paul Biya in Beijing, capital of China, Aug. 31, 2018. (Xinhua/Yao Dawei) BEIJING, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping on Friday met with Cameroonian President Paul Biya ahead of the 2018 Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC). Xi pointed out that since Biya's visit to China in March, both sides have been actively implementing the consensus reached between the presidents, bringing new achievements in exchanges and cooperations in various areas. China is ready to maintain high-level communication with Cameroon and see that the two countries continue to support each other on issues of core interests and major concerns, said Xi. Xi also pledged to strengthen cooperation in infrastructure construction, and contribute to the industrialization and modernization of Cameroon under the framework of the Belt and Road Initiative and FOCAC. "China will support Cameroon in enhancing its capacity to maintain peace and stability," said Xi. Noting the solid traditional friendship between the two countries, Biya expressed compliments on the vision of a community with a shared future for humanity and the Belt and Road Initiative, both proposed by Xi. The Cameroonian president also expressed his gratitude for China's long-term support, and willingness to deepen bilateral cooperation. The 2018 Beijing summit provides an important opportunity for the common development of African countries and China, said Biya, adding that Cameroon will work with China to promote the China-Africa comprehensive strategic and cooperative partnership. After the meeting, the two presidents witnessed the signing of agreements on bilateral cooperation. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 21:11:23|Editor: xuxin Video Player Close ISLAMABAD, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Pakistan's Information Minister Fawad Chaudhry said on Friday that the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) is an expression of Pakistan's geo-social relationship with China. Reaffirming the government's commitment to CPEC at a press briefing, the minister said, "This (relationship) is not geo-strategic, it is socioeconomic and geo-economic, and we want to complete it (CPEC), and further expand it." Chaudhry said that under CPEC, there are 22 billion U.S. dollars worth of energy projects in Pakistan and 6 billion on installing infrastructure in the country. "Projects worth 42 billion U.S. dollars have yet to start under the project, so it is vital that our close economic relations with China continue." Prime Minister Imran Khan also spoke highly of Pakistan-China relations ever since he won the general elections on July 26. Khan said that the new government would further develop friendly exchanges and cooperation with China. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 21:16:26|Editor: xuxin Video Player Close JAKARTA, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Indonesia and Australia on Friday hailed the finalization of the free trade negotiations of the two countries and pledged to step up the fight against terrorism. Indonesian President Joko Widodo met with visiting newly-elected Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison at the presidential palace. President Widodo said he paid heed to the open economy which is looked to give impetus to the efforts to bolster economies of both nations. "On this matter, we hail the conclusion of the substantive negotiations of Indonesia-Australia Comprehensive Economic Partnership," said Widodo. The conclusion marks the end of eight-year talks between the two countries. On security, President Widodo noted that Indonesia and Australia agreed to boost cooperation in the battle against extremism and strengthen their collaboration on fighting cyber crimes. "We have a strong commitment to persistently cooperate in addressing the issues in the region and the world, such as fighting against terrorism," he said. Indonesia exports to Australia comprise metal products, chemistry products, textile and footwear and vehicles, according to the Indonesian Industry Ministry. Under the free trade deal, Australian universities are allowed to own shares in Indonesian institution. Australia ships wheat approximately 50 percent of its total exports to Indonesia, followed by cotton, live animals, sugar and beef. Indonesia, particularly the Bali resort island, is one of the major destination for most of Australian holidaymakers, who have often been targeted by local militants. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 21:16:26|Editor: xuxin Video Player Close BERLIN, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Germany's federal government has promised to increase its financial contributions to the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), German media reported on Friday. Media reports cited a letter sent by German foreign minister Heiko Maas (SPD) to his European Union (EU) colleagues in which he wrote that Berlin was willing to make funding available for UNRWA which was "substantially higher" than its previously planned national contribution of 81 million euros (94.4 million U.S. dollars). Maas noted in the document, however, that the sum would not suffice to make up for a 186-million-euro shortfall which was created when the United States announced last week that it would freeze all of its payments to the agency. As a consequence, he called on other EU member states to help Germany fill the gap in order to preserve the functionality of UNRWA. The justice minister described the United Nations (UN) organization as a key factor to ensure stability in the Gaza strip in particular, where 1.85 million Palestinians live in an extremely densely-populated area of only 365 sq km, which is cordoned off by the Israeli army. Maas warned that a collapse of UNRWA could provoke an "uncontrollable chain reaction" which would threaten peace in the Near and Middle East. UNRWA was founded in 1949 and supports more than five million Palestinians living in the autonomous areas of the West Bank and Gaza, as well as in refugee camps in Syria, Jordan and Lebanon. Most aid is delivered in the form of nutritional products. U.S. President Donald Trump has repeatedly blamed the relief agency for stalling the Israeli-Palestinian peace process. According to a recent report by the "Washington Post", Trump is planning to drastically reduce the number of Palestinian refugees accepted by the United States in parallel to withdrawing funding which previously accounted for around a third of UNRWA's total budget of 1.1 billion dollars. Nikki Haley, the U.S. ambassador to the UN, has said that Washington would only offer assistance to Palestinians again when they become less critical of the United States. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 21:21:27|Editor: xuxin Video Player Close NAIROBI, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Kenyan President Uhuru Kenyatta has called for the establishment of a new framework of cooperation with Britain as it exits from the European Union in 2019. Kenyatta said the two countries should anchor on the existing strong trade and commercial ties to build an even more formidable partnership for the mutual benefit of their citizens. "We in Kenya have settled on a new agenda, the Big Four, which prioritizes food security, affordable housing, manufacturing, and healthcare. In each of these areas, we believe, there is scope for engagement between Kenya and the UK, for the benefit of both," he said on Thursday night during a dinner hosted in honor of the visiting British Prime Minister Theresa May. In a statement issued on Friday after the event in Nairobi, Kenyatta said there is need to strengthen the bond further by setting up a working group to lead discussions with a view of coming up with a clearer and stronger framework for cooperation between the two countries. He said the total value of trade between the two nations last year was 1.5 billion British pounds, making the UK, Kenya's fourth largest trading partner. "In short: the present value of Kenya-UK trade is nowhere near close to its full value. With your help, and with the goodwill of all here today, I look forward to raising our trade and investment to new heights," said Kenyatta. He reiterated that Kenya's Big Four development agenda provides a unique opportunity for British investors to increase trade and investments and urged them to explore other areas of immense potential for growth in trade available in sectors such as mining, oil and gas, services and retail, tourism and hospitality. Speaking during the event, May said time has come for the two countries to forge a stronger partnership which will leave an indelible mark for current and future generations. "While our nations have already achieved much together as friends, partners and equals, now is the moment to strengthen our relationship further," said May as she called for global peace and prosperity anchored on mutually beneficial partnerships. "Let us leave the next generation a partnership even more vital than the one we enjoy today- and a world in which all our people enjoy the fruits of peace and prosperity." she said. The British PM noted that her country is now forging a new and more globally connected future even as it exits from the European Union, noting that Kenya is a natural good destination of British investments given the already existing strong ties. Meanwhile, May also announced the entry of 20 new UK businesses in Kenya, a feat she termed as a clear demonstration of the confidence the British business community has in Kenya's attractive investment environment. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 21:21:27|Editor: xuxin Video Player Close TOKYO, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Japanese government ministries and agencies' budget requests for fiscal 2019 hit a record high of 102.5 trillion yen (923 billion U.S. dollars), officials said Friday, as the nation grapples to finance ballooning social welfare costs and defense spending. The budget requests will be assessed by the Finance Ministry and adjusted as necessary and submitted to the Cabinet Office for approval by the end of the year. After the draft is submitted to parliament it will be enacted in March 2019. Among the government's major ministries, all budget requests rose from a year earlier, some to record highs, to address the nation's myriad social and fiscal issues, from rapidly aging population to increased spending on disaster prevention. The Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare has requested a budget of 31.90 trillion yen (288 billion U.S. dollars), a new record high and a 2.5-percent increase from the previous budget, as spending on social security is expected to rocket to more than 32 trillion yen (288.94 billion U.S. dollars), up by about 600 billion yen (5.41 billion U.S. dollars). As Japan's labor market becomes increasingly tight, with the job availability to job seekers ratio reaching levels not seen since the 1990s, the Justice Ministry has requested a budget of 801.9 trillion yen (7.24 trillion U.S. dollars), 2.0 percent higher than the previous fiscal year. This, according to government officials, is in part to help counter Japan's rapidly shrinking workforce by allowing more foreigners into the country by establishing a new immigration agency. The Foreign Ministry has submitted a request for 810.1 billion yen (7.31 billion U.S. dollars), an increase of 16 percent, for the deficit created by Japan hosting the Group of 20 summit and ministerial meetings and other upcoming hosting costs related to accommodating visiting personage. Following the torrential rains that battered western Japan in July, claiming the lives of of more than 220 people, the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism has requested 6.91 trillion yen (62.39 billion U.S. dollars), up 19 percent, with a significant allocation made for disaster prevention. The Finance Ministry has requested 24.59 trillion yen (222.04 billion U.S. dollars) to cover debt-servicing costs as long-term yields have risen recently, which is an increase of 5.5 percent. Meanwhile, Japan's Defense Ministry is seeking a record 5.30 trillion yen (47.85 billion U.S. dollars), an increase of 2.1 percent, with allocations made for a barrage of new hardware, including the U.S.-made Aegis Ashore land-based missile defense system. Amid the record-high requests for fiscal 2019, the Japanese government also has to contend with a planned tax hike in October 2019 to 10 percent. Japan's economy plunged into recession when the government raised the tax to 8 percent from 5 percent in 2014. Despite various iterations of the government's "Abenomics" brand of economic policies, Japan, the world's third largest economy, has a public debt amounting to 236 percent of its GDP, the worst in the industrialized world. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 21:31:29|Editor: zh Video Player Close Kennedy Gastorn, secretary-general of the Asian-African Legal Consultative Organization (AALCO), receives an interview with Xinhua in New Delhi, India, Aug. 27, 2018. (Xinhua/Zhang Naijie) NEW DELHI, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- The upcoming 2018 Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) will be a great success as the development visions of the Asian country and the African continent complement each other, the head of a cross-continental organization has said. The China-proposed Belt and Road (B&R) Initiative "aims to achieve lasting peace, common security for all, common prosperity, an open and inclusive society, a clean and beautiful environment," said Kennedy Gastorn, secretary-general of the Asian-African Legal Consultative Organization (AALCO), in a recent exclusive interview with Xinhua. "These five tenets fit in very well with Africa's Agenda 2063, and also the UN (United Nations) 2030 Sustainable Development Goals," said Gastorn, whose organization, headquartered in New Delhi, now groups 47 Asian and African countries. Gastorn, a Tanzanian national, said he hopes FOCAC will take stock of how the visions can be realized in the cooperation between Africa and China. The AALCO chief described the B&R Initiative as sensible, pragmatic and realistic, pointing out that it has already succeeded at the initial stages and will contribute significantly to the development of China, Africa as well as the entire world. From the African perspective, the B&R Initiative can be carried out "as a way of implementing our own 2063 agenda," he said. "I think that is a point that will guarantee the success of the Belt and Road Initiative in the context of Africa." The FOCAC summit is scheduled to take place in Beijing on Sept. 3-4. It is themed "China and Africa: toward an even stronger community with a shared future through win-win cooperation." "I think this is a tremendously important forum, because that's a high-level forum and is a forum that's going to strategically revitalize some sort of commitment and cooperation that exist between China and Africa," said Gastorn. "China has been traditionally very close to Africa, and vice versa," he said, adding that China-Africa engagement has a promising future. Noting that China has greatly contributed to Africa's development, he said China's help enabled Africa to move towards the Millennium Development Goals in the past. Now Africa is continuing to receive aid to achieve its goals in the UN 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and in Africa's Agenda 2063, especially in sectors such as agriculture and health, he said. As for where AALCO can help, Gastorn said the future of trade and investment between China and Africa would be based on some sort of multilateral framework, in which AALCO could play a key role. The organization now serves as an advisory body to its member states in the field of international law and as a forum for Asia-Africa cooperation in legal matters of common concern. It provides a platform where its members can consult each other, engage in dialogue and agree on ways forward. "I am very delighted to note that a legal forum is part of the framework within the FOCAC," he said. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 21:36:30|Editor: ZX Video Player Close Chinese President Xi Jinping (R) meets with Malian President Ibrahim Boubacar Keita at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, capital of China, Aug. 31, 2018. (Xinhua/Li Xueren) BEIJING, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping on Friday met with Malian President Ibrahim Boubacar Keita ahead of the 2018 Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation. Xi said the Sino-Malian friendship was established by older generation leaders of the two countries and that the fate of the people of the two countries has been closely linked during the process of striving for independence and promoting social and economic development. Xi said China and Mali are good brothers sharing weal and woe, sincere friends and good partners in seeking common development. China will enhance practical cooperation with Mali in key areas of the country's development plan. China will as always firmly support Mali's efforts to safeguard sovereignty, unity and territorial integrity, and firmly support Mali's efforts to promote the peace and reconciliation process, and to combat terrorism, Xi said. China has actively participated in UN's peacekeeping missions in Mali and will continue to support the efforts of countries in the Sahel region to safeguard regional peace and security, Xi said. Calling China Mali's "old friend," Keita said the two peoples have developed deep mutual trust and Mali has remained committed to deepening Mali-China friendship. Keita expressed his country's gratitude for China's long-time support, and the hope that two countries could enhance cooperation in areas such as trade, agriculture, education, health, infrastructure and security. Mali appreciates and has actively taken part in the Belt and Road construction, Keita added, hoping the upcoming 2018 Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation a great success. After the meeting, the two presidents witnessed the signing of agreements on bilateral cooperation. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 22:01:37|Editor: xuxin Video Player Close BERLIN, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Guests of Alternative for Germany (AfD) faction leader Alice Weidel have disrupted a guided tour at the former Nazi concentration camp and holocaust memorial in Sachsenshausen, a spokesperson for the federal government confirmed on Friday. The spokesperson told the Tagesspiegel newspaper that a member of a group of 17 visitors invited by Weidel from her electoral district had made "anti-Semitic and historically untenable statements" during the tour of the camp near Berlin back in July. The visit was paid for with public funds from the Federal Press Office, a right accorded to all parliamentary delegates in Germany who wish to bring politically-interested constituents to the national capital and its surrounding regions. Earlier, Tagesspiegel had cited Horst Seferens, the spokesperson for the Brandenburg Memorials Foundation which is responsible for the site, who complained about "permanent interruptions and disruptions" by several members of the AfD visitor group which eventually led to the cancellation of the tour. Seferens said that "manifestly far-right and historically-revisionist attitudes" were showcased during the incident which has sparked a criminal investigation by the Brandenburg state police as of Thursday night. Although Seferens noted that the individuals in question "purposefully avoided" statements which would have been in obvious breach of Germany's strict laws on "National Socialist re-activation" in the country, repeated attempts were still made to downplay the suffering of inmates in the concentration camp. Several appeals by the professional guide to refrain from disturbing the tour were ignored. Commenting on the incident on Friday, the federal government spokesperson highlighted that it was up to the independent operators of the memorial site whether or not to change its admittance policies for parliamentary visitor groups in the future. Seferens said in conversation with Tagesspiegel that the former Sachsenhausen camp was not just a place for reflection but "also a real cemetery" which contained the mortal remains of tens of thousands of victims of the Nazi regime from all over Europe. "We cannot tolerate that visitors attempt to use the memorial site for their revisionist propaganda, and will resolutely make use of our right to deny entry to certain individuals," he added. In the meanwhile, Weidel has expressed surprise at the reports. A spokesperson for the parliamentary delegate told Taggesspiegel she had not been present at the tour, and that her office had not been informed by government authorities about the incident. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 22:01:37|Editor: ZX Video Player Close Zhao Leji (R), a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and secretary of the CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, meets with Somali President Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed in Beijing, capital of China, Aug. 31, 2018. (Xinhua/Yan Yan) BEIJING, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Senior Communist Party of China (CPC) official Zhao Leji Friday met with Somali President Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed who will attend the 2018 Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC). China has always been committed to its friendly policy toward Somalia and firmly supported Somalia's peace process, said Zhao, a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee and secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (CCDI) of the CPC. China is ready to work with Somalia to take the opportunity of Belt and Road construction to make new achievements in friendly cooperation to better benefit the two peoples, Zhao said. Somalia is grateful for China's long-time support and assistance, Mohamed said, adding that Somalia is willing to participate in the Belt and Road construction and welcomes more Chinese enterprises to invest in the country. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 22:06:39|Editor: yan Video Player Close Chinese President Xi Jinping meets with President of Niger Mahamadou Issoufou in Beijing, capital of China, Aug. 31, 2018. (Xinhua/Yao Dawei) BEIJING, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping on Friday met with Nigerien President Mahamadou Issoufou ahead of the 2018 Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation. China and Niger are good friends with mutual respect and trust, and good partners of mutually beneficial and win-win cooperation, Xi said. The two sides should enhance friendly exchanges, increase communication about governance and development experience, and continue to firmly support each other on issues of core interests and major concerns, Xi said. China is willing to expand cooperation with Niger in the fields of medical services, infrastructure building, energy, and transport, and support the efforts of West African countries to boost connectivity, Xi said. China firmly supports Niger's efforts to defend national security and stability, and will continue to provide support for the development of the G5 Sahel joint force through bilateral and multilateral channels, Xi said. While hailing China's great contributions to the progress of human civilization, Issoufou said China has achieved remarkable economic and social development in the past four decades. Niger admires and congratulates China, led by President Xi, for its brilliant achievements in all areas, Issoufou said. With long-standing friendly relations with China, Niger is ready to engage in pragmatic cooperation in the fields of economy and trade, energy and security, and enhance communication and coordination on major international and African regional affairs, Issoufou said. After the meeting, the two leaders witnessed the signing of bilateral cooperation documents. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 22:21:48|Editor: xuxin Video Player Close by Eric J. Lyman ROME, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- For the second consecutive year, warmer-than-average temperatures are moving up the harvest date for grapes used in many Italian wines, forcing some winemakers to rethink the traditional calendar and contemplate changes that will be needed if average temperatures continue to rise. By some counts, Italy had its smallest wine harvest in 60 years in 2017 -- though because last year's heat wave was felt all across Europe, Italy still managed to wrestle the prize as the world's top wine producer by volume from France. The smaller-than-usual yields that year stemmed from high temperatures: harvests began on the island regions of Sardinia and Sicily in July for the first time ever. In Tuscany, the main wine growing region in central Italy, the harvest began in late August, three weeks earlier than normal. In Piedmont, in northern Italy, harvests began about two weeks ahead of schedule. Though the summer of 2018 has been hotter than normal, temperatures are not as extreme as they were a year ago. But according to Marco Rosati, technical director of Tenuta di Trecciano, a mid-sized winemaker in Tuscany, the weakened state of vines after the scorching summer of 2017 has an impact. "This has been a strange year so far, and compared to 20 years ago it has been very far from normal," Rosati told Xinhua. "But things are made worse in part because grape vines already stressed by last year will suffer more." This year, harvests are starting earlier than normal though not as early as last year. In Tuscany, white grapes started to be picked after Aug. 20, around two weeks later than last year but two weeks earlier than they would have been picked a generation ago. Winemakers said the red grapes will likely have to be picked a week or two ahead of schedule. "It's hard to compare things to a 'normal' year because that doesn't exist any longer," Alessio Gorini, an agronomist with Avignonesi, one of Tuscany's most important winemakers, said in an interview. "It can be cold and wet one year, hot and humid another, a drought the next. Unpredictable is what passes for normal these days." Domenico Bosco, head of the wine section for Coldiretti, Italy's main agriculture industry group, said that a changing climate means winemakers have had to abandon what had been the traditional calendar for weather and harvests. He said that some are even taking steps to confront warm temperatures, like switching to more resilient grape clones, and that some Italian vintners may soon be forced to switch to heat-friendly grape varieties. "Over time we may see grape varieties that thrived further south move north so they can be in their best habitat," Bosco told Xinhua. Coldiretti said it expects overall wine grape production in Italy to grow compared to last year's diminished harvest. Forecasts are for at least 46 million hectoliters, compared to a little more than 40 million a year ago. That could be enough to keep Italy ahead of France as the world's top winemaker in terms of volume. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 22:31:52|Editor: yan Video Player Close BEIJING, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- China's top legislature on Friday voted to adopt the revised Individual Income Tax Law in an effort to pursue fairer income distribution and statutory taxation. Lawmakers approved the legislation at the end of a five-day bimonthly session of the National People's Congress (NPC) Standing Committee. The new law states that the minimum threshold for personal income tax exemption will be raised from 3,500 yuan (about 513 U.S. dollars) to 5,000 yuan per month or 60,000 yuan per year. Speaking to reporters at a press conference, Vice Minister of Finance Cheng Lihua said the standard has fully taken into consideration the factors of per capita consumption expenditure of urban residents, average burden of the employed and the consumer price index. Those with a monthly income below 20,000 yuan will see their tax cut by over 50 percent, Cheng said. FAIRER INCOME DISTRIBUTION The law defines resident individuals and non-resident individuals as two types of taxpayers. In addition, the length of residence used to distinguish between the two groups will be adjusted to 183 days from the previous 365. Resident individuals refer to those who have a residence or reside in China for a total of 183 days in a tax year while receiving an income either from home or abroad. They should pay income tax in accordance with the law, it stated. Non-resident individuals are those who have no residence and reside in China for less than a total of 183 days in a tax year. They should pay their tax on the income they receive in China in accordance with the law. The tax year runs from Jan. 1 to Dec. 31, it stated. "The purpose of tax reform is to better adjust income distribution and achieve tax burden equitableness by enabling lower-income people to pay less taxes and higher-income groups to pay more," said Zhang Bin, an expert from the National Academy of Economic Strategy of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. Revisions to the law have lived up to the will of the people and are conducive to improving tax equity, thus enabling taxation to better play its role in adjusting income distribution, said Zhang Chunxian, vice chairman of the NPC Standing Committee, during panel discussions. The individual income tax was the third major contributor to China's total tax revenue, following value-added tax and enterprise income tax. In 2017, China collected individual income taxes worth nearly 1.2 trillion yuan, about 8.3 percent of the total tax revenue. STATUTORY TAXATION The majority of taxes in China have been levied through formal or provisional regulations issued by the State Council until 2013, when the Communist Party of China Central Committee said in a reform decision that it would "implement the principle of statutory taxation." Two years later, the revised Legislation Law made it clear that a tax can only be levied and the tax rate be set with the endorsement of the law. The revised individual tax law also adds special expense deductions for items like caring for the elderly, children's education, continuing education, treatment for serious diseases, as well as housing loan interest and rent. According to the law, the State Council should set the range, standards, and enforcement steps for the special expense deductions and then report to the NPC Standing Committee. "To make the tax-deductible items clear in the revised law embodies the principle of statutory taxation," said Li Wanfu, head of the Institute of Tax Science of the State Administration of Taxation. Wang Dongming, vice chairman of the NPC Standing Committee, said during panel discussions that the revisions will help lower-and-middle income groups increase their income, and then bridge the income gap and advance a more reasonable and orderly pattern of income distribution. REFORM BENEFITS SHARED BY ALL According to the law, the previous method of taxing monthly income will be replaced with a new calculation which focuses on taxing annual income. The law states that tax authorities should provide taxpayers with information on their income and withheld tax. The current law has undergone seven revisions since it was enacted in 1980 when the original threshold for individual income tax exemption was 800 yuan per month. It was raised to 1,600 yuan in 2005 and 2,000 yuan in 2007. The current threshold is 3,500 yuan according to the revision made in 2011. The new law will come into force on Jan. 1, 2019 while part of the clauses including the minimum threshold for personal income tax exemption will go into force on Oct. 1 this year. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 22:36:54|Editor: ZX Video Player Close XI'AN, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Chinese Vice Premier Sun Chunlan has called for the launch of a three-year nationwide campaign to improve prevention and cure of endemic diseases. Sun, also a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, made the remarks during a two-day inspection in northwest China's Shaanxi Province which ended Friday. During the inspection tour, Sun also chaired a national conference on the prevention and cure of endemic diseases. Endemic diseases are major public health issues, Sun said, noting that both prevention and cure should be given equal emphasis. Sun also noted that measures should be adjusted based on different local conditions. Sun stressed providing safe drinking water and energy access for those suffering from endemic fluorosis or arsenic poisoning caused by drinking water or coal burning. She also required more efforts to help endemic disease sufferers and better control of infection sources of infectious diseases. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 22:36:55|Editor: yan Video Player Close BEIJING, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- China's top legislature on Friday approved a treaty of extradition between China and Barbados. The 26-article extradition treaty covers issues such as extradition obligations, offenses eligible for extradition, reasons that can and should be used to refuse extradition, and the settlement of disputes, among others. The ratification of the treaty is conducive to strengthening judicial cooperation between China and Barbados and will promote the development of the bilateral ties, said Vice Foreign Minister Le Yucheng. The treaty was submitted to the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress for review at its bi-monthly session that runs from Monday to Friday. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 22:41:57|Editor: yan Video Player Close TOKYO, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Japan's Defense Ministry on Friday requested a record budget of 5.3 trillion yen (47.6 billion U.S. dollars) for the next fiscal year starting in April 2019, with the request marking a 2.1-percent increase from the initial budget for the current fiscal year. The ministry's request includes allocations to acquire the Aegis Ashore land-based missile defense system, with two units to be installed over a five-year period from fiscal 2019. The ministry is asking 235.2 billion yen (2.12 billion U.S. dollars) for the systems, less than initial calculations, as spending initially required for the missile defense system to take down cruise missiles has currently been put on hold. The ministry has also requested 81.8 billion yen (738 million U.S. dollars) to buy a range of interceptor missiles. These comprise next-generation SM-3 Block 2A missiles. From a total of 424.4 billion yen (3.83 billion U.S. dollars) allocated by the ministry for missile defense, 7.5 billion yen (67.68 million U.S. dollars) will cover costs to upgrade Maritime Self-Defense Force destroyers so they can launch the SM-3 Block 2A's. The Defense Ministry also plans to bolster its capabilities in outer space and cyber space. The ministry has asked for 3.8 billion yen (34 million U.S. dollars) for a system to preempt possible cyberattacks and 26.8 billion yen (241 million U.S. dollars) for a radar system to monitor activity within the Earth's orbit. Following a scandal involving the cover-up of highly-sensitive activity logs for Japan's Ground Self-Defense Force members conducting a UN peacekeeping mission in South Sudan, the ministry has budgeted 55.8 billion yen (503 million U.S. dollars) for a cloud-based, artificial intelligence-equipped system to handle sensitive documents. Japan's Defense Ministry also plans to acquire six more fifth-generation F-35A stealth fighter jets, one of the Pentagon's most expensive weapons systems, with each jet potentially costing around 13 billion yen (120 million U.S. dollars). In addition, it also plans to upgrade its current mainstay F-15 fighters to carry cruise missiles with a range of 900 km, the ministry said. In terms of the ministry's mid-to-longer term plans, in its latest Annual White Paper released this week it set forth its plans to "steadily build up its defense capability." Referring to Japan's security situation as "severe" despite the recent thaw in regional tensions and historic developments made regarding the Korean Peninsula, the ministry said its increased expenditure under such a "severe" security environment is to "strengthen the posture for protecting the life and property of the Japanese people as well as Japan's territorial land, sea, and airspace." The overall budget request on Friday, to be assessed by the Finance Ministry and adjusted as necessary and submitted to the Cabinet Office for approval by the end of the year, will likely see Japan's outlays on defense spike for a seventh successive year and mark a fifth record yearly high under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 22:46:59|Editor: yan Video Player Close MOSCOW, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Three people were killed in an explosion at the Sverdlov munitions plant in the Nizhny Novgorod region in central Russia, the Russian Emergencies Ministry said Friday. The explosion occurred during the disposal of obsolete mines supplied by the Russian Defense Ministry in damaged boxes, which had been transferred to the factory in the city of Dzerzhinsk for destruction, according to the unofficial Nizhny Novgorod online city portal. Three people were killed and four others were hospitalized, of which two were in serious condition, head of the regional division of the Russian Emergencies Ministry Valeri Sinkov said, according to footage published on the division's website. A fire caused by the explosion has been kept from spreading and the damage has been contained, a statement by the emergencies ministry said. Investigators are working at the scene, trying to establish the circumstances of the accident, the Nizhny Novgorod regional division of Russia's Investigative Committee said in a statement. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 22:57:02|Editor: yan Video Player Close DUBAI, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Anwar Gargash, United Arab Emirates' (UAE's) Minister of State for Foreign Affairs, on Friday hailed the recent remarks of French Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian on Iran's ballistic missile program as "very important." Le Drian said on Thursday that Iran "cannot avoid" talks on issues like its ballistic missile program or its role in the Middle East conflicts, if it wants Europe to stick to the landmark nuclear deal, better known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA). Gargash said on Twitter that the French foreign minister's statement "points to the Iranian dossier's orientation away from verbal bidding, and the problem remains not only in the techniques but in the nature of the Iranian regime." Following the U.S. withdrawal from JCPOA in May, Iran has called on the European countries not to follow the United States and stay in the deal. The UAE has welcomed the U.S. hawkish stance on Iran, blaming the Islamic Republic of meddling in pan-Arab affairs and supporting the Houthi rebels in Yemen. The UAE is part of a Saudi-led Arab military coalition in Yemen which has been fighting the Iran-backed Shiite Houthis since March 2015 to support the internationally-recognized government led by Yemeni President Abd-Rabbu Mansour Hadi. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 22:57:03|Editor: yan Video Player Close VIENNA, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- EU foreign policy chief Federica Mogherini said on Friday that Tehran complies with all its nuclear related commitments is a "good news", when EU is still working on preserving the Iranian nuclear deal. EU member states are cooperating with some other Non-EU states to make sure Iranians can benefit from the economic relations, said Mogherini as the EU member states foreign ministers gathered in Vienna to discuss a series of important issues. "Our work continues to preserve the nuclear deal," she said." A report released by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) on Thursday said there was no sign that Iran broke the historic nuclear deal signed in 2015. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 22:57:03|Editor: yan Video Player Close BEIRUT, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- The best solution for 5 million Syrian refugees in the region is to secure their safe return to homeland, a UN diplomat said on Friday. "We are very cautious when it comes to Syrian refugees. We do not want to resort to hasty solutions which may lead to negative results," said Filippo Grandi, the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, following his meeting with the Lebanese Prime Minister designate Saad Hariri. Grandi was quoted by the National News Agency as saying that the situation in Syria was disastrous and very dangerous in the past few years. "We are trying to communicate with people to know more about their fears with regard to returning to Syria," he said. Grandi added that he had discussed with the Syrian government about the legal and financial challenges to the return of Syrian refugees. "We informed (Lebanese) Prime Minister Hariri and President Michel Aoun about the results of our negotiations," he said. The UN diplomat vowed to keep on working with Lebanon in this regard while taking into account the strategy that was drafted by Russia for the return of refugees to Syria. The strategy aims at securing the return of 890,000 refugees from Lebanon to Syria. More than 1 million Syrian refugees have registered with the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) in Lebanon, while the government estimates the true number of Syrians in the country at 1.5 million. The Lebanese president called upon UNHCR to play a bigger role in facilitating return of refugees to safe areas in Syria. Aoun cited a study for UNHCR saying that 735,500 Syrian refugees came from areas that turned to be safe now. Aoun also called upon international organizations to support and help refugees who are returning back home. "The return of refugees to Syria should not be linked in any way to a political settlement," he said following his meeting with Grandi at Baabda presidential palace. The Syrian refugees' crisis has been a hot topic in Lebanon. The flow of Syrian refugees to Lebanon weighed heavily on the country's economy, prompting officials to emphasize the need for their safe return to Syria. Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan meets with Germany's Chancellor Angela Merkel in Brussels, Belgium July 11, 2018. (Reuters photo) ISTANBUL, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- The European Union (EU) countries' caring attitude toward Turkey as the country is trying to fight off an economic crisis has much to do with Europe's own interests, analysts said. EU ECONOMIC FEARS "The main reason behind the EU's backing is that a major portion of Turkey's loans have been provided by various European banks," said Faruk Sen, an analyst on Turkish-EU relations. "The EU countries would be affected by an economic crisis in Turkey in a serious way," he added. Amid rising tension with the United States over the detention of a U.S. pastor on charges of terrorism in western Turkey, the Turkish lira has tumbled to a new record low against the U.S. dollar since the end of July. Turkey's debt-stricken economy needs foreign loans as much as around 240 billion dollars in the next 12 months and a yearly current account deficit of nearly 60 billion dollars. For Turkey, the EU is both a leading trade partner and a major foreign investor. Nearly 70 percent of the almost 22,000 foreign businesses in Turkey are from EU countries. In case of an economic crisis, Turkish banks would have difficulty in paying off the huge loans they got from European banks, said Can Baydarol, an analyst on Turkish-EU ties. Leading credit rating agencies such as Moody's and Fitch warned in midweek that the lira's sharp fall raised risks for refinancing loans. The EU is concerned about a possible failure of the Turkish economy also because Turkey is a major export market for the bloc. The union's exports to Turkey last year amounted to almost 85 billion euros (98.99 billion dollars). If Turkey's economic crisis deepens, it would lead to a sharp fall in importation of consumption goods from the EU, said Sen, the president of the Istanbul-based Turkish European Foundation for Education and Scientific Studies. GERMANY, FRANCE SUPPORT FOR TURKEY As Ankara blames Washington for launching an economic war against its NATO ally, Germany and France, two EU heavyweights, have expressed support for Turkey. It is in Europe's interest that the Turkish economy grows in a steady way, German Foreign Minister Heiko Maas said at the beginning of this week. In his address to German diplomats and business people, Maas criticized the United States for abruptly imposing economic sanctions on some of EU's important trade partners. He urged EU countries to response against the U.S. sanctions as European companies are also being adversely affected. Noting the Turkish and EU economies are intricately connected, Baydarol said that it is for this reason that German Chancellor Angela Merkel made a U-turn in her attitude toward Ankara. "Turkey-EU ties are on their way to normalization," commented Baydarol. EU countries' declaration of support for Turkey is no ordinary thing given that ties between Ankara and Brussels were quite strained until several months ago. Turkey's talks over joining the 28-nation bloc have long been frozen, with almost no progress having been achieved in the past five years or so. French President Emmanuel Macron said early this week that the EU should develop a strategic partnership with Turkey, including in the area of defense. However, he once again underlined that Turkey should not be admitted as an EU full member on the grounds that the Turkish government has an anti-European pan-Islamist discourse. In a sign of support for Ankara, French Finance Minister Bruno Le Maire hosted his Turkish counterpart Berat Albayrak in Paris at the beginning of this week. EU-TURKEY COOPERATION Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan has reportedly said he highly appreciated the EU's support, in particular by Merkel as Ankara is struggling to keep the economy under control. Germany should be expected to give green light for updating the Customs Union Agreement between Ankara and Brussels during Erdogan's upcoming visit to Berlin, said Sen. Erdogan demands for the agreement to be updated have so far been rejected by the EU, first and foremost by Merkel. Erdogan is scheduled to meet with Merkel during a visit to Germany on Sept. 28-29. Ahead of his visit, Albayrak is set to meet with his German counterpart Olaf Scholz in Berlin on Sept. 21. According to some reports, Berlin plans to help Ankara through indirect ways such as promoting business. The EU is planning to allocate huge sums of money for the reconstruction of Syria. Sen said the EU wants Turkey's construction industry, which is in big financial difficulty due to plummeting demand at home, to have a part in the reconstruction works. It is widely argued that the EU's concern over Turkey had also to do with ensuring that Ankara, in line with a deal inked last year, continues to block irregular migration of refugees toward Europe. Turkey currently hosts around 3.5 million Syrians on its soil. Both Sen and Baydarol feel that Washington's alienating and dictating attitudes toward its allies are helping bringing Ankara and Brussels together, as the United States and the EU are engaged in trade disputes, among others. "Because it has now become clear that Turkey's and the EU's interests are converging in the new order the United States is trying to create," remarked Baydarol. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 23:12:08|Editor: yan Video Player Close BEIRUT, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Lebanese caretaker Minister of Public Health Ghassan Hasbani urged the government on Friday to allocate more funds to cover the cost of medicines provided by the Health Ministry to patients with incurable diseases, local media reported. "Our capacity of providing medicines to citizens suffering from incurable diseases has decreased due to the absence of a proper budget," he was quoted by the National News Agency (NNA) as saying during a press conference. A number of parliament members proposed an increase in the budget for medicines cost during one of the parliament sessions but nothing has been done in this regard. "Also, member of parliament Eddy Abi Lamaa submitted at the beginning of this week a proposal to the parliament to secure 75 billion Lebanese pounds (50 million U.S. dollars) to cover the cost of medicines," he said. "We cannot risk the health of patients who rely on the Health Ministry for their medical treatment," he added. Hasbani announced at the beginning of this year that the Health Ministry's budget in the past 10 years increased by 2 percent while the number of patients under the ministry's care increased by 20 percent. Lebanon is known to be one of the countries with the highest drug prices. A report published lately by Al-Akhbar newspaper listed 17 drugs that cost significantly more than what they would in their countries of production, with the prices ranging from 160 percent to 763 percent as much as elsewhere. This is why a large number of people in Lebanon rely on the ministry for access to medical drugs. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 23:22:10|Editor: yan Video Player Close KIEV, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko said on Friday that his country's defense industry has made significant progress in the past four years. While previously Ukrainian state defense conglomerate Ukroboronprom was mainly engaged in the repair and partial modernization of military hardware, now it has turned into a producer of new weapons and military equipment, Poroshenko wrote on Facebook. Currently, Ukroboronprom, which unites more than 130 enterprises from various sectors of Ukraine's defense industry, executes almost 100 percent of the state defense orders, Poroshenko said. Ukraine's defense industry has witnessed significant growth since 2014, when the armed conflict started in the country's eastern Donbas region. Over the past four years, Ukroboronprom has supplied the Ukrainian armed forces with more than 18,000 units of weapons and military equipment, including armored vehicles, planes, helicopters, air defense systems, artillery systems and missiles. In 2017, Ukroboronprom gained a net profit of 55 million U.S. dollars compared with a 33-million-dollar loss in 2014. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 23:27:15|Editor: yan Video Player Close KATHMANDU, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Four rare one-horned rhinoceros have died in Chitwan National Park, Nepal's largest rhinos' habitat, in less than two months, according to the authorities. Nepal homes 645 endangered rhinos in its different national parks as per the census of 2015, however the rhino deaths are equally at rise. Nurendra Aryal, Assistant Conservation Officer and Information Officer at Chitwan National Park, told Xinhua on Friday, "Since the beginning of this fiscal year (mid-July), we have recorded the deaths of four rhinos. Two rhinos had a natural death; reason of one's death is not identified yet while we are waiting for the post-mortem report of the latest death." Only on Tuesday this week, a rhino was found dead while another one lost life before two weeks within the park premise. "Altogether 51 rhinos died in last two years including 25 in fiscal year 2016-2017 and 26 in fiscal year 2017-2018. Majority of the rhinos had natural deaths at old age while some died after engaging in fight with each other," Aryal said. According to the officials, many rhinos succumb to death following battle with other animals regarding territories, while few die after being caught up by diseases. According to the record of Chitwan National Park, over 400 rhinos have died in the last two decades, majority of them killed by poachers during the ten-year long civil-war that ended in 2006. Rhinos are regularly killed by poachers for their body parts and skin, especially their one-horn, which are worth thousands of dollars in illicit global trade, with their horns being used as traditional medicine in many countries. However, after the launching of massive conservation efforts and intensified security measures, officials said Nepal has been able to control poaching in recent years. According to the Department of National Parks and Wildlife Conservation, out of total 645 rhinos in Nepal, over 600 are in Chitwan National Park alone. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 23:32:17|Editor: yan Video Player Close BERLIN, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Germany's major carmakers have finalized concrete proposals for voluntary software updates in vehicles affected by the "dieselgate" scandal, the German press agency (dpa) reported on Friday. The country's automotive industry faces a looming deadline on Sept. 1 when the Federal Motor Transport Authority (KBA) begins assessing whether the updates in question are successful in lowering nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions and will hence receive its regulatory approval. According to dpa, Volkswagen, Daimler, BMW and Opel are all on track to meet the deadline for software changes which they hope will spare them from having to commit to costlier "hardware" upgrades of diesel exhaust systems. The Volkswagen Group told dpa that it had submitted corresponding plans to cover its portfolio of 12 brands. The Wolfsburg-based company is Germany's largest carmaker with gross combined revenue of 230 billion euros (267.6 billion U.S. dollar) in 2017 and the only industry representative so far to admit to illegal emissions cheating practices to judicial authorities. Similarly, Stuttgart-based Daimler announced on Friday that all plans for software updates would be presented to the KBA on time. The changes concern nearly three million diesel vehicles in total, and roughly one million in Germany alone. Daimler announced a first round of updates back for 300,000 Mercedes-Benz cars in 2017 which has been approved by transport regulators and is now 95 percent complete. BMW has already forwarded "all necessary documentation" directly to the KBA, a spokesperson for the Munich-based carmaker said. Ruesselsheim-based Opel also confirmed its compliance with the deadline and stressed that its software updates for the majority of relevant vehicles had "already taken place." Diesel vehicles sales have slumped recently in Germany given the risk of driving bans being implemented by cities to lower NOx emissions levels following a corresponding landmark ruling by the Federal Administrative Court. According to a study by the German Association of the Automotive Industry (VDA), the share of diesel vehicles amongst newly-registered cars in Germany fell from 41.3 percent during the first half of 2017 to 31.1 percent during the first half of 2018. In a move which could further exacerbate the situation, the Federal Environmental Agency (UBA) is demanding an end to the privileged treatment of diesel vehicles by German tax authorities. The UBA estimates that diesel cars are responsible for more than 50 percent of harmful nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions in the Germany. NOx levels currently exceed binding limits set in EU clean air legislation in several major German cities, prompting the European Commission to file a still-unresolved lawsuit against the federal government in Berlin at the European Court of Justice (CJEU). Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 23:42:19|Editor: zh Video Player Close Guests pose for a group photo during the closing session of the Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) in Kathmandu, Nepal, on Aug. 31, 2018. The fourth summit of the Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) ended here on Friday, with commitments to enhance regional cooperation in multi-dimension connectivity, counter-terrorism, trade, tourism, investment and agriculture. (Xinhua/RSS/Pradip Raj Onta) KATHMANDU, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- The fourth summit of the Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) ended here on Friday, with commitments to enhance regional cooperation in multi-dimension connectivity, counter-terrorism, trade, tourism, investment and agriculture. The two-day summit noted the eradication of poverty as the greatest regional challenge to development while expressing commitment to work together for the implementation of the UN Agenda 2030 for Sustainable Development, said a declaration issued after the summit. Other areas of regional cooperation outlined by the BIMSTEC declaration are disaster management, poverty alleviation, mitigation of environmental problems, technology transfer and fisheries. The summit has set out future direction of the BIMSTEC, a regional organization founded in 1997. Of the seven members of the BIMSTEC, India, Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka are from South Asia, while Thailand and Myanmar are from Southeast Asia. "The summit reaffirmed its faith in the principles and purposes of the UN Charter and pledged to strengthen the multilateral system by reforming its rules, institutions and instruments to make it relevant to the present time," the declaration said. The summit directed to conclude the Free Trade Agreement, BIMSTEC Coastal Shipping Agreement and the BIMSTEC Motor Vehicle Agreement as early as possible. Expressing commitments to operationalize the Paris Agreement, in accordance with principle of common but differentiated responsibilities and respective capabilities, the BIMSTEC leaders expressed concerns over environmental degradation, adverse impact of climate change and global warming on the fragile Himalayan and mountain eco-systems and their inter-linkages with the Bay of Bengal and Indian Ocean. With the conclusion of the summit, Sri Lanka has taken the rotating chairmanship of the BIMSTEC and the island nation will host the fifth BIMSTEC summit. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 23:42:21|Editor: yan Video Player Close NICOSIA, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- The Central Bank of Cyprus (CBC) has taken away the keys from Cyprus Cooperative Bank (CCB), the troubled state-owned lender, bringing to an end a banking history of 97 years, a statement by the lender said on Friday. CCB said its license to operate as a commercial bank was withdrawn as of the end of working hours on Friday and notified its customers that their accounts would be transferred to Hellenic Bank, which purchased its good part. It added that for a few more days customers would be serviced as usual until its new owner makes arrangements to close down about half of its 225 premises and take over the rest. The closing down of CCB was a sentimental event for Cypriots, who lamented the end of a social phenomenon, the cooperative movement, which was started in 1920's as a reaction by farmers and small businessmen to their exploitation by loan sharks. Small bank-like cooperative credit societies were set up locally to receive small deposits and give out loans at reasonable rates. The owners of the local cooperative societies were their customers. The cooperative movement expanded and grew in size after a cooperative bank was set up to act as the central banker of local operations, entering into the real banking sector after Cyprus became independent from British colonial rule in 1960. Most local credit societies adopted banking practices as of 1980, expanding both in terms of deposits and loans. However, this expansion actually became the dynamite that blew up the movement about 30 years later. Loans were given out easily and were secured with properties which were usually overvalued. A former board member testifying on Friday before a panel investigating the reasons for the demise of the cooperative movement recounted several instances of loans which could never be recovered. He said that in one case a loan was given to a 90-year old woman, to be repaid within a 40-year period. In other cases loans were given which were secured by public cemeteries and even churches. It was no surprise that when economic crisis hit Cyprus in 2013, CCB had the highest rate of non-performing loans, each one averaging 115,000 euros (133,488 U.S. dollars), but totaling 7.5 billion euros, or one quarter of the bad loans of all banks. Just before the 2013 crisis, the government had to inject 1.5 billion euros to recapitalize CCB, becoming its owner. Four years later it had to disburse another 1.7 billion euros to avert its collapse. CCB's outgoing chief executive officer (CEO) told the probe board that as of March this year EU's Single Supervisory Mechanism was putting pressure on the bank and the government to separate the bad part of the lender and merge its good part it with another local bank. The government obtained the bad part of non-performing loans worth 7.5 billion euros, while the good part was folded into Hellenic Bank, which paid nothing for the acquisition. It was only required to increase its capital by 150 million euros. As of Monday, Hellenic Bank, until now the third largest lender, will become the leader in retail banking in Cyprus, growing to the size of the island's primary lender, Bank of Cyprus. Source: Xinhua| 2018-08-31 23:47:23|Editor: yan Video Player Close JUBA, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- A top South Sudanese rebel commander and his forces on Friday rejoined the government of President Salva Kiir amid a wave of opposition fragmentation since an amnesty was granted to armed groups in the country's civil war early this month. Gathuoth Mut, who was until recently the spokesperson of the rebel group, the South Sudan United Movement/Army led by Peter Gadet, arrived in the South Sudanese capital Juba on Friday with more than 20 soldiers. He said at least 5,000 of his forces have assembled in the northern part of the country awaiting transportation to the capital, a claim not independently verified. Mut said he responded to the amnesty in order to end the ongoing civil war in the East African nation. "We welcome the initiative made by the president of South Sudan to open the road for everybody outside South Sudan and I urge those who are still outside to come home. Peace is more important now because our country is already devastated," the rebel official told reporters upon arrival. South Sudanese leader Kiir in early August pardoned his rival and former deputy Riek Machar and other estranged groups, after they signed a new peace deal in neighboring Sudan on Aug. 5. Following the announcement of the amnesty, several rebel commanders and hundreds of forces have rejoined the government and it signifies the quest for peaceful resolution of the conflict, said Lul Ruai Koang, spokesperson for the Sudan People's Liberation Army (SPLA). South Sudan descended into civil war in late 2013, and the conflict has created one of the fastest growing refugee crises in the world. The UN estimates that about 4 million South Sudanese have been displaced internally and externally. Source: Xinhua| 2018-09-01 00:07:30|Editor: yan Video Player Close JUBA, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- South Sudan said Friday that it expects badly needed development aid from international community to kick start reconstruction from conflict after warring parties recently concluded the final peace agreement in the Sudanese capital. Wani Buyu, the undersecretary for planning in the ministry of finance, told journalists that they are currently undertaking key institutional reforms especially in the revenue sector to win back the confidence of investors and development partners who abandoned the country following outbreak of conflict in 2013. "We expect the development partners to come in, some of them have actually lost confidence in South Sudan because of the war but with the coming of peace I am sure they will have trust in us," Buyu said in Juba. He disclosed that China and Japan are undertaking key development projects and provision of essential services in the country. The South Sudanese government recently approved 600 million U.S. dollar 2018/19 budget that will be largely funded by local revenue since development partners were not forthcoming, and payment of salaries of civil servants takes the lion's share of the budget leaving little for capital development. Buyu said transparency and accountability are crucial for South Sudan to benefit from its massive available resources. He said the establishment of the national revenue authority and ongoing training of tax officials will help them in their bid to widen the tax base as non-oil revenue has since risen ahead of the previously much depended-upon oil revenue. "There is a great improvement in non-oil revenue collection because right from Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA) until 2011 we were entirely depending on oil revenue but when we shut down oil production in 2012 we realized we have enough resources we can collect from our borders," he said. The CPA, agreed in 2005 between Sudan and South Sudan, paved way for the independence of the latter from Sudan in 2011, but it came with challenges stemming from weak institutions and corruption. Meanwhile, Frederick Mugisha, the head of strategy and analysis unit at the UN Development Program (UNDP), said South Sudan needs to diversify its economy away from oil and strengthen the non-oil tax base. "For a long time South Sudan has focused much on the oil revenue. It is now an opportunity that we are trying to push for the non-oil revenue and revenue authority is an important component for mobilizing of non-oil revenue," he said. Mugisha also cautioned that South Sudan is a project still in the works and needs time to emerge from conflict and embark on development path. "If we have not been having non-oil revenue for a long time it will take a while for people to appreciate the value of paying tax and for systems to work to the maximum," he said. Source: Xinhua| 2018-09-01 00:07:31|Editor: yan Video Player Close KIEV, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Alexandr Zakharchenko, leader of the independence-seeking insurgents in Ukraine's Donetsk region, was killed on Friday in an explosion, local media reported. The Ukrainian online media outlet Strana.ua, citing its sources, said that Zakharchenko's car blew up near a restaurant in Donetsk city. The Ukrainian authorities have not commented on the reports yet. Source: Xinhua| 2018-09-01 00:22:40|Editor: yan Video Player Close JUBA, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- South Sudan said Friday that it is capable of finding solution from within to the key outstanding issues with rebels rather than outside the country following approval by the main rebel group to sign the final peace deal in the Sudanese capital. Mawien Makol, the foreign ministry spokesman, said outstanding issues can better be solved from within when the rebels return to Juba than at the forthcoming forum of the East African bloc IGAD that has been mediating the peace deal. "There are issues in the agreement that can be discussed here. The outstanding issues cannot be discussed outside the country," Makol told Xinhua in Juba. He added that they are relieved by the decision of the Sudan People's Liberation Movement/Army-in Opposition (SPLM/A-IO) leader Riek Machar to initial the final peace agreement in Khartoum after he had refused to sign on Tuesday. The outstanding issues that include revision of the current 32 states and the writing of new constitution are expected to be concluded at the next meeting of the IGAD Council of Ministers, according to mediators. "We are finally happy that he (Machar) has approved the peace agreement. We agreed that some issues be discussed from within and should not be taken outside South Sudan," Makol disclosed. Meanwhile, Edmund Yakani, the head of local civil society CEPO that monitors the peace agreement welcomed the SPLM/A-IO's approval of the peace agreement, saying it will help build lost trust between the government and rebels who have been fighting for over four years since December 2013. "CEPO appreciates the efforts of Sudan mediation for making progress in making the conflicting parties resolve the outstanding issues of governance and security including making the parties initial the revitalized peace agreement," he said. Source: Xinhua| 2018-09-01 00:22:41|Editor: yan Video Player Close by Keren Setton JERUSALEM, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Researchers at the Hebrew University in Jerusalem said they have developed a biological drug against acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with a success rate of 50 percent in the lab mice they tested. The results were published last week in the biweekly scientific journal "Cell." According to Professor Yinon Ben-Neriah, the researcher who led the team of scientists, the past decades have seen a stagnation in treatment of AML, which is considered an especially aggressive type of cancer. Neriah is also an adjunct professor at the Institute of Immunology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University in China. There are several subtypes of the disease with varying survival rates. People with AML suffer from their bone marrow producing abnormal blood cells, resulting in a quick and deadly deterioration of health. Traditional chemotherapy is often unsuccessful because the leukemic cells are able to overcome it. "Leukemic cells are so flexible that anything you manage to target, something else replaces it and so on," Ben-Neriah told Xinhua. The research focused on communication pathways between cells, while the aim was to increase the number of p53 cells in the sick mice. P53 is a protein that acts as a tumor suppressor defending human cells from cancer. The molecules they created in the lab induced the production of p53. "We found that the molecules not only enhance p53, but also weaken other proteins that work against p53," Ben-Neriah said. "It works like a cluster bomb. It reaches many targets and eliminates many of them at once. The leukemic cells are impossible to compensate themselves anymore," the Israeli team leader explained. However, Mark Levis, who works at Johns Hopkins Medicine in Maryland in the United States, is less optimistic. "Curing cancer in a mouse is exceptionally easy," Levis told Xinhua. According to Levis, the mice do not develop cancer like human patients, as the disease in mice is not quite the same as when it was found in humans. Thus, clinical testing on human patients very often yield completely different results from what is seen at the lab. Few such drugs reach the finishing line. "Most early phase trials fail," Levis said. "Things do not get translated very well. Science is rarely correctly translated into a clinical trial that really duplicates what has been done to the mice." Despite being aware of these shortcomings, Neriah remains hopeful, calling his findings "dramatic," because among the mice cured by the drug without a relapse, half developed cancer-free stem cells. "Now we are trying to understand the differences between the relapsed and non-relapsed mice and maybe find a clue to prevent the emergence of resistance and relapsing," Neriah told Xinhua. But Levis warned that the claims are made just "in the early stages of drug development," and "genetic mutations in mice are far simpler and much easier to kill." "Most lab findings remain in the lab," he noted. The findings were published after 10 years of animal studies. An American pharmaceutical firm has bought the patents for the production of the biological drug from Yissum, the technology transfer company of Hebrew University. Neriah and the company are currently in the process of applying for the U.S. Food and Drug Administration's approval for the first-phase clinical trials scheduled to begin early next year. Although not one of the most prevalent cancers, AML is one of the most challenging diseases to treat, and produces extensive relevant research. The disease also generates a lot of interest as it does not change the genetic code of a patient, rather the way that genes are expressed. "It (AML) is a very good model to understand cancer progression," Neriah noted. Source: Xinhua| 2018-09-01 00:22:41|Editor: yan Video Player Close CAPE TOWN, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- A major South African trade union threatened on Friday to withdraw support for the ruling African National Congress (ANC) in the 2019 general elections if the party cannot stop job losses. "Once again, we want to put it unequivocally clear that we will find it very difficult to support the ANC in next year general elections if it continues to fold its arms while job losses continues unabated," the National Education, Health and Allied Workers' Union (NEHAWU) said. The union was responding to the confirmation by Deputy President David Mabuza that the public service will be scaled down as part of cost-cutting measures. Answering questions in Parliament on Thursday, Mabuza said massive job cuts in the public service were impending as the government was trying to reduce the wage bill. Currently South Africa has about 1.4 million public servants servicing a population of 52 million people. The lack of adequate personnel in the public service has resulted in service delivery being adversely affected especially in health and education, according to NEHAWU. "As NEHAWU, we forthright reject any reconfiguration of government that will result in a job bloodbath," NEHAWU General Secretary Zola Saphetha said. The national union will immediately start the process of mobilization in the public service and society at large in preparation for a big fight against austerity measures and retrenchments, said Saphetha. If the ANC is serious about retaining power then it must not gamble with workers jobs, he said. Workers have been consistently voting for the ANC since 1994, but this can change if the party does not take seriously the issue of job security, Saphetha said. The 2019 general elections are expected to be the most contentious for the ANC since 1994 when apartheid was brought to an end. The party's support base among the working class has been eroded mainly due to rampant corruption and high unemployment hovering above 27 percent. In the 2016 local elections, the ANC lost control of some major cities like Johannesburg, Pretoria and Nelson Mandela Bay for the first time since 1994. Source: Xinhua| 2018-09-01 00:27:43|Editor: ZX Video Player Close Li Zhanshu (C, rear), chairman of the National People's Congress (NPC) Standing Committee, speaks at the closing meeting of a bimonthly session of the 13th NPC Standing Committee in Beijing, capital of China, Aug. 31, 2018. (Xinhua/Liu Weibing) BEIJING, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- The Standing Committee of the National People's Congress (NPC) closed its five-day bimonthly session Friday, adopting laws on e-commerce, soil pollution prevention, and individual income tax. President Xi Jinping signed presidential decrees to release the laws. Presiding over the closing meeting, Li Zhanshu, chairman of the NPC Standing Committee, said that the legislation on soil pollution prevention and control is a major task decided by the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, calling for efforts to protect the environment with the legal force and win the fight against pollution. Li said members of the NPC Standing Committee fully recognized the work on drafting individual books of the civil code, stressing continued in-depth deliberation. Legislators said the State Council and related authorities should earnestly implement the CPC Central Committee's decisions and plans on the economy, ensuring the annual economic and social development goals will be achieved, he said. Li asked the State Council to formulate coordinated regulations to enable individual income tax to better play its role in adjusting income distribution and boosting the economy. Li said the NPC Standing Committee should uphold the centralized and unified leadership of the CPC over advancing law-based governance in all areas, shoulder due missions and responsibilities in the process, as well as fully perform functions as stipulated in the Constitution and the law. Li called on the NPC Standing Committee to improve legislation efficiency and the Chinese socialist system of laws. ADOPTED LAWS The revised individual income tax law states that the minimum threshold for personal income tax exemption will be raised from 3,500 yuan (about 513 U.S. dollars) to 5,000 yuan per month or 60,000 yuan per year. It adds special expense deductions for items like caring for the elderly, children's education, continuing education, treatment for serious diseases, as well as housing loan interest and rent. The revised e-commerce law will protect legal rights and interests of all parties and maintain the market order, requiring all e-commerce operators to fulfill their obligations to protect consumers' rights and interests as well as personal information, intellectual property rights, cyberspace security and the environment. According to the new law on soil pollution prevention, national standards for soil pollution risk control will be set by the environmental authority of the State Council based on soil's contamination status, public health risks and ecological risks, among others. The law also states that a nationwide soil condition census should be conducted at least once every 10 years. OTHER LAWS & REPORTS The legislators reviewed bills on the draft farmland occupation taxes law and draft vehicle purchase taxes law, as well as State Council reports including the enforcement of the national economic and social development plan this year. At the closing meeting, lawmakers also voted to approve a treaty of extradition between China and Barbados. Li also presided over a chairpersons' meeting of the NPC Standing Committee, during which they heard draft decisions on e-commerce, soil pollution prevention, and individual income tax and decided to put the decisions to a vote at the closing meeting. After the session concluded, Li presided over a lecture on compiling the individual books of the civil code. Source: Xinhua| 2018-09-01 00:32:45|Editor: ZX Video Player Close Chinese President Xi Jinping (L) holds a welcoming ceremony for President of Burkina Faso Roch Marc Christian Kabore before their talks at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, capital of China, Aug. 31, 2018. (Xinhua/Shen Hong) BEIJING, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Chinese President Xi Jinping on Friday held talks with Burkina Faso President Roch Marc Christian Kabore in Beijing, and the two leaders agreed to open a new chapter of bilateral friendly cooperation on the momentum of the restoration of diplomatic ties. Kabore, on a state visit to China, is to attend the 2018 Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) scheduled for Sept. 3 and 4. Burkina Faso's first time participating in the forum is of great importance for the development of China's relations with not only Burkina Faso but also Africa, said Xi, adding that China highly appreciates Kabore's political determination to resume diplomatic ties with China. Bilateral relations between the two countries have made encouraging progress and are off to a good start since China and Burkina Faso resumed diplomatic ties three months ago, said Xi. China will plan and promote the bilateral ties with a strategic and long-term perspective and is willing to continuously enhance political mutual trust, carry out exchanges and mutual learning, promote bilateral cooperation in various fields in a comprehensive and orderly manner and open a new chapter of friendly cooperation in the new era on the principle of equality and mutual trust as well as win-win cooperation, said Xi. China supports Burkina Faso's efforts to fight terrorism and maintain stability in the country and in the region, said Xi. Kabore said the Burkina Faso government recognizes there is but one China in the world, that the Government of the People's Republic of China is the sole legal government representing the whole of China. Burkina Faso highly values China's commitment of multilateralism and win-win cooperation in international affairs, said Kabore. Thanks to China's great concern for African people's demands and support to Africa's development, Burkina Faso independently made its decision to restore diplomatic relations with China and return to the family of Africa-China cooperation, which fully conforms to the direction of Burkina Faso's future development, said Kabore. Kabore said Burkina Faso is satisfied with the rapid advancement and positive achievements of the bilateral cooperation since the restoration of diplomatic ties, adding that the country is willing to learn from China's ideas and theories of development, enhance political mutual trust and deepen practical cooperation in various fields. Burkina Faso appreciates the leadership China has demonstrated in the framework of FOCAC and expects the FOCAC Beijing Summit will inject new impetus to the development of Burkina Faso-China relations and Africa-China relations, said Kabore. After the meeting, the two leaders witnessed the signing of cooperation documents. Source: Xinhua| 2018-09-01 00:47:47|Editor: yan Video Player Close BERLIN, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Maria H., a German girl who disappeared as a 13-year-old in May 2013 has been reunited with her family five years since her disappearance, Freiburg police confirmed on Friday. "There is no happier family than ours today," a statement posted on Facebook by Maria H.'s mother read. She was contacted by her daughter via the social media network before arranging her pick up by friends in the Italian city of Milan and her subsequent return to Germany. The young girl went missing together with a 40-year-old man back in May 2013 in a case which shocked many German parents. Police said that an international arrest warrant for the still-at-large alleged kidnapper and rapist remained active. Maria H. met the man from North Rhine-Westphalia on the internet and is believed to have absconded with him voluntarily after several meetings in her home town. Police briefly traced the couple to Poland in the summer of 2013 where they were reportedly seen in a supermarket, but failed to unearth their exact whereabouts at the time. Writing on Facebook, Maria's mother thanked police and supporters for offering her family generous assistance throughout the search operation. "It is simply incredible how much help, empathy, encouragement, warmth and friendship we have experienced," she said. Source: Xinhua| 2018-09-01 01:12:51|Editor: yan Video Player Close NICOSIA, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- A group of 24 refugees, 16 adults and eight children under the age of eight, were picked by Cypriot rescuers from the sea off the southeastern coast of Cyprus, authorities said on Friday. They said the boat was spotted at about 5 p.m. off Cape Greco and was escorted by a police launch to a local fishing shelter at the popular tourist resort of Protaras. The refugees were led to the immigration department at Paralimni where they gave statements to the police. This is the second time refugees arrive in the southeastern region of Cyprus, indicating that they came directly from Syria. A few days ago another boat from Syria arrived with five people on board. Source: Xinhua| 2018-09-01 01:17:52|Editor: yan Video Player Close UNITED NATIONS, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Over 150 mainly tourism leaders and entrepreneurs got a treat at UN headquarters with "a close-up view" of the metropolitan and natural beauty of Chongqing, known as China's "mountainous city", without leaving New York. At a tourism promotion Thursday night, the southwestern Chinese city gave the participants a taste of exquisiteness through a photo exhibit and presentation from its municipal officials, under the theme of "A Tour in Chongqing, A Gain in Vision." Zhang Ming, publicity chief of the Communist Party of China Chongqing Municipal Committee, noted in his remarks that the event was a perfect opportunity for Chongqing to exchange tourism development experiences with one of the world's best cities -- New York City -- and to learn from the latter's best practices. He said that in the first half of 2018, Chongqing, as a fast growing tourism destination, received about 261 million visitors, with 1.47 million from outside of the Chinese mainland. New York Mayor Bill de Blasio sent a congratulatory letter to the event, expressing gratitude to its organizers for their efforts to showcase the beauty of Chongqing to local tourism workers, as tourism is one of the most vital to his city. The Chongqing delegation also launched the official digital publicity platform iChongqing, and invited participants to attend "Visit Yangtze Again," a themed travel event set for November. A signing ceremony of partnership among the Chongqing Municipal Commission of Tourism Development, Chongqing Daily News Group and Sino-American Friendship Association, as well as partnership between Chongqing Broadcasting Group and Cimagine Media Group LLC was also held at the event. The signatories vowed to cooperate to build Chongqing into a portal for Americans to know more about the vast west region of China. Boucherville, QC August 23, 2018 Spectra Premium announced today the acquisition of a controlling stake in Swedish company TechROi Fuel Systems AB, a leader in the design and engineering of stainless steel fuel tanks as well as related components for vehicle manufacturers (Original Equipment Manufacturers - OEMs). We are very pleased with this transaction, which is another key milestone in our commitment to the globalization of our OEM operations and follows on our expansion into Asia through our operations in China. With this acquisition, Spectra Premium will be positioned to truly service any OEM customer globally through North American, European and Chinese operations, and will gain significant access to the European OEM market, stated Jacques Mombleau, President and Chief Executive Officer of Spectra Premium. Tommy Christensen and TechROi AB are well known in Europes automotive industry, and we look forward to having them as our partner. Spectra Premium is a North American leader in the design, engineering, development and manufacturing of automotive fuel systems for OEMs, notably for plug-in hybrid vehicles. TechROi Fuel Systems engineering center, fuel testing lab and administrative offices are based in Trollhattan, Sweden, and its plant located in Bengtsfors, Sweden, manufactures stainless steel fuel tanks for hybrid vehicles. I wish to thank FourierTransform (a subsidiary of SamInvest, owned by the Swedish government) and the outgoing shareholders for their support of the TechROi Fuel Systems team over the years. We look forward to working with our new partner Spectra Premium, which with their deep expertise in the engineering and manufacturing of fuel systems will allow TechROi Fuel Systems to reach its full potential, added Tommy Christensen, the founder of TechROi Fuel Systems and shareholder of TechROi AB. The acquisition of TechROi Fuel Systems and the exchange of its expertise in related fuel components will be complementary to Spectra Premiums expertise in steel and stainless steel fuel tanks. Additionally, TechROi Fuel Systems state-of-the-art testing laboratory will provide Spectra Premium and its customers in-house access to a full range of testing capabilities. Mr. Christensen will remain a partner with a minority stake in TechROi Fuel Systems. Source: Xinhua| 2018-09-01 01:27:55|Editor: yan Video Player Close KIEV, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Alexandr Zakharchenko, leader of the independence-seeking insurgents in Ukraine's Donetsk region, was killed on Friday in an explosion, local media reported. The Ukrainian online media outlet Strana.ua, citing its sources, said that Zakharchenko's car blew up near a restaurant in Donetsk city. The spokeswoman for the Security Service of Ukraine (SBU) Olena Gitlyanska, in an interview to Interfax-Ukraine news agency, confirmed that Zakharchenko is dead. "Regarding the death of Zakharchenko -- this is true. The SBU considers this a consequence of infighting, which has been long underway between the terrorists," Gitlyanska was quoted as saying. Russian Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova said that she has every reason to believe that Kiev was behind Zakharchenko's murder, RIA Novosti news agency reported. Zakharchenko, 42, was the self-styled "president" of the self-proclaimed Donetsk People's Republic. He was elected in November 2014 during "presidential elections", which were held in the insurgent-controlled areas in Ukraine's Donetsk and Lugansk regions amid harsh criticisms from Kiev. Since April 2014, the insurgents in eastern Ukraine have been involved in the armed confrontation with Ukrainian government troops. The fighting claimed the lives of more than 10,000 people so far. Source: Xinhua| 2018-09-01 01:53:04|Editor: yan Video Player Close HELSINKI, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- The effort to seek stronger European solidarity in defense by French President Emmanuel Macron has been welcomed in Finland during his two-day visit that ended on Thursday. In Friday's comments, Finnish media have believed his gesture would possibly bring about a new defense alliance in Europe, but some experts have cautioned that an actual functioning system is still far in the future. JOINT DECLARATION Finland and France issued a joint declaration on defense during Macron's visit, and some comments given by Macron in the press conferences in Helsinki were even more impressive than the declaration. In the declaration, Finland and France underlined the goal of creating "stronger autonomous" European military preparedness by the next decade, adding that the goal must be based on the strong European defense industries and on shared instruments of financing. The two countries called for "the emergence of a genuine common European strategic culture based on defense cooperation with agreed mutual dependence." The declaration defined that "all bilateral or multilateral cooperation must make it possible to deal head-on with the terrorist threat, hybrid threats and power policies." Finland and France said that the intervention initiative launched by France aims at promoting the birth of a joint European strategic culture and to strengthen the ability of Europeans to react jointly to threats, in addition to "existing frameworks, including EU or NATO operations". AUTOMATIC DEFENSE At a press conference after meeting Finnish President Sauli Niinisto, Macron said that existing agreements must be renewed so that there would be "an almost automatic" solidarity and "solidarity interventions" would take place, if an EU country is attacked". Finnish newspaper Aamulehti asked in its editorial on Friday whether the use of the word "automatic" by Macron actually signaled that the birth of a European defense alliance was put into words in Helsinki. The editorial added it remains to be seen whether Macron said it somewhat sloppily or really meant it. Tommi Koivula, a researcher of the National Defense Academy, said on national radio Yle on Friday "a lot has to happen" before an automatic cooperation would be in place. Koivula said the assistance clause in the EU Lisbon Treaty is not very important to many EU countries, as they think defense is handled through NATO. But Finland and France are two EU countries that have accentuated European security. Koivula said any automatic assistance -- as mentioned by Macron in Helsinki -- would require that a system be built instead of the current understanding that individual countries have to defend on their own. Matti Pesu, a researcher at the Finnish Institute for International Affairs, said the EU is important in terms of security for such a country like Finland which has no security guarantees from anywhere else. INTERVENTION INITIATIVE After Finland expressed earlier in August its interest in joining the French intervention defense plan, Macron said on Wednesday France wants also Sweden and Norway to join the initiative. Analysts believed that Finland is likely to be only a strategic companion in the French led grouping, as Finland would not have much opportunity to provide actual combat forces for operations. Finnish commentators noted that Finland is not committed to anything yet, although it is part of several other defense cooperation systems. It is part of a British joint fast reaction force and is part of a German led cluster. An agreement with Sweden has just been signed, and there is extensive cooperation with NATO and the U.S.. Observers said France was not very pleased with the way the permanent military cooperation structure of the EU was built up recently. The EU system currently reflects the German preference on building long term capabilities first, but France wants something more concrete and troops to send. The visit to Finland got some impetus from the French domestic situation, noted Anna-Stiina Heikkila, a specialist in France at Finland's national broadcaster Yle. Heikkila said Macron is in a hurry as he wants to get the economic and defense policy reforms of the EU under way ahead of the European election campaigns in 2019. Source: Xinhua| 2018-09-01 02:08:06|Editor: yan Video Player Close CHICAGO, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Ford Motor Co. has forsaken the plan of bringing its new China-built Focus Active crossover to the United States as a result of tariffs imposed on Chinese imports by President Donald Trump, the U.S. automaker announced Friday. The Dearborn-based automaker originally planned to build the vehicle in its joint venture in China and ship it to the United States for sale by late 2019. But recent tariffs imposed on imports from China by the U.S. administration would have trimmed profits on an already low-margin vehicle, according to the Detroit News. Unlike General Motors Co. which had asked for an exemption from the tariffs for its China-built Buick Envision, Ford did not seek an exemption for the Active, the Detroit News reported Friday. "Given the negative financial impact of the new tariffs, we've decided not to import this vehicle from China," the local newspaper quoted Kumar Galhotra, Ford president of North America, as saying. "This is just the first of many such announcements," said Kristin Dziczek, vice president of the Ann Arbor-based Center for Automotive Research. She predicted tariffs on Chinese imports, compounded with a possible 25-percent tariff on all imported cars and parts, would push a lot of products out of the U.S. market. "Many models will be withdrawn from the U.S. market, and many won't be built in the U.S. at all," she said. "There are a whole lot of implications for the automotive industry and for consumers in terms of choice and prices." Ford had projected to sell fewer than 50,000 Focus Active crossover vehicles annually in the United States. It will have options for its U.S. consumers now, Galhotra said. Ford is in the transition from sedans to new crossover in America and other major markets. It projects that by 2020, nearly 90 percent of its vehicles sold in North America will be trucks, SUVs or commercial vehicles. Source: Xinhua| 2018-09-01 02:43:10|Editor: yan Video Player Close BERLIN, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Volkswagen will expand build new productive infrastructure in Ghana and Nigeria, the German carmaker announced on Friday. A spokesperson for Volkswagen told press that the Wolfsburg-based company would sign a corresponding agreement with the government of Nigeria in the course of the day after having sealed a similar deal with Ghanaian representatives on Thursday. The announcement was made during an ongoing multi-day diplomatic visit of German Chancellor Angela Merkel (CDU) to West Africa. Volkswagen explained that the objective of the agreements with both countries was to establish local assembly plants to meet local and regional demand from customers. Additionally, the carmaker is exploring offering other mobility services, such as car-sharing, in Ghana. According to plans revealed on Friday, Nigeria, a country with a large and still rapidly growing population of nearly 200 million, could become a hub to assemble pre-manufactured vehicles for the entirety of West Africa. Volkswagen will join forces with the German government to build a local training academy towards this end. In turn, Nigeria has similarly offered to accelerate the pace of industry reforms to transform the country from being predominantly an importer of used vehicles to a manufacturer of and distribution partner for brand-new cars. The news follows close on the heels of a pledge by Berlin to reduce obstacles to German-African trade which underscored the growing importance which the federal government attaches to the continent in its foreign economic policy. "The economic perspective is so important for most countries in Africa because there are many young people in need of training and jobs", Merkel explained during her latest weekly podcast. West African leaders have previously expressed a desire to increase their volume of trade with Germany and reduce a current imbalance between high levels of imports from, and relatively small amounts of exports to, the eurozone's largest economy. The German-African Business Association recently estimated that German firms will ramp up their investments on the African continent by more than 10 percent to a total of more than one billion euros and that the volume of government export guarantees has already more than doubled during the first half of 2018. Back in June, the federal government eased the conditions which must be met for domestic small- and mid-sized enterprises (SMEs) to access export guarantees in trade with certain African countries. The regulatory changes apply to countries which have joined the G20 "Compact with Africa" initiative launched by Berlin. German business representatives, who are accompanying Merkel during her West African trip, have praised the chancellor's latest efforts to promote closer economic ties with sub-Saharan countries. At present, only around 800 of 3.5 million companies registered in Germany have commercial activities in Africa. Source: Xinhua| 2018-09-01 02:48:11|Editor: yan Video Player Close BERLIN, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- German Social Democrat (SPD) leader Andrea Nahles has issued a warning on Friday against a hasty exit from national coal power generation in Germany without taking the impact thereof on regional unemployment into account. Speaking to the magazine "SPIEGEL", Nahles attacked the Green party (Gruene) for condemning steel workers to material deprivation by pursuing radical climate policies in this context. "The Greens are seeking to protect the climate with a state-ordered decommissioning of coal power plants without taking care of the local population in affected areas", the SPD leader complained. Nahles added that it was "unacceptable" for the SPD to reduce issues surrounding man-made climate change to coal. While nobody denied that coal power needed to be phased out in Germany, the party would not support any measures which did not open up new opportunities to people whose livelihood currently depended on employment in the sector. "Inhabitants of the Lausitz or Rhineland (coal mining areas) are well aware that coal is not the energy source of the future", Nahles said. The key challenge faced by policymakers was to ensure a "successful structural transformation" which led to the creation of new well-paid jobs. The comments were interpreted in some media reports as an attempt by an SPD which has recently languished in polls to ward off a growing electoral challenge from the Green party in Germany. Nevertheless, the appeal made by Nahles in "SPIEGEL" echoed earlier calls by the mining trade union IG Bergbau, Chemie and Energie (IG BCE) for legislators to soften the blow of the planned exit from coal power. "The coal miners know that there is an expiry date on their profession", IG BCE president Michael Vassiliadis told Deutsche Presse Agentur (dpa). He emphasized that large-scale investment was needed to make former German coal mining areas more attractive as locations for high value-added industrial manufacturing rather than low-skill, low-wage professions. The official "Growth, Structural change and Employment" commission established by Berlin to oversee the challenging transition has announced that it will present a plan until the end of October of how to manage and finance structural change in the affected regions. Concrete and related proposals for how the federal government can come closer to achieving targets for carbon dioxide (CO2) reduction by 2020 will be unveiled shortly thereafter. Source: Xinhua| 2018-09-01 02:53:11|Editor: yan Video Player Close BERLIN, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Germany is preparing for the introduction of the new 5G mobile communications standard. "If we want to continue to play in the premier league of technology countries, we must now set the course for this," said Dirk Woessner, management board member of Deutsche Telekom at a press conference at the consumer electronics fair IFA in Berlin on Friday. The frequencies for 5G are expected to be auctioned at the beginning of 2019. The Federal Network Agency (Bundesnetzagentur) had already presented first conditions for the auction on Thursday. "We always wanted to be in front when it comes to the allocation of frequencies," agency president Jochen Homann told the German newspaper Handelsblatt. The targets set by the network agency stipulate that by 2022 at least 98 percent of households in Germany should have access to an internet connection with a minimum of 100 megabits per second. Motorways and federal highways are too be supplied with at least 100 megabits per second by 2022. With at least 50 Mbit/s, the speed target for mobile broadband on short and long-distance passenger railways is half as high. Unlike 4G the current mobile standard, 5G will not have national roaming, as 5G providers will not be required to give competitors access to their networks. "It is legally not possible to oblige network operators to make their networks available to other providers," emphasized Homann. A quarter of the 5G frequencies will be reserved for local and regional applications and are not intended to be auctioned off. This should enable "as many business models as possible in the industrial and agricultural sectors", as the Bundesnetzagentur resolution states. The German Federal Network Agency is not expecting a bidding war like in 2000. Back then, almost 50 billion euros (58.2 billion U.S. dollars) were generated at the UMTS license auction. "The Bundesnetzagentur does not aim for maximizing revenues," Homann said. Source: Xinhua| 2018-09-01 02:58:12|Editor: yan Video Player Close MOSCOW, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- The upcoming Russian military exercises in the Mediterranean are "a normal thing" that is fully in line with international law, Russian Foreign Ministry said Friday. "Any state has the right to conduct exercises in accordance with international law: either in its own territory, or in the territory of other states with their authorization, or on the high seas, which is fully in accordance with all international rules," Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said at a press conference following talks with his Eritrean counterpart Osman Saleh Mohammed. Lavrov said that the nervous reaction of the West to the Russian exercises was in line with the "horror story" being spread around the world that accuses Russia of everything that is happening on the planet. The minister in turn raised questions about the legitimacy of military exercises conducted by members of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO). "In the Black Sea, directly off our coasts, NATO countries hold regular exercises and the scale is growing. The scenario of such naval games is obviously aggressive," Lavrov said. In contrast, the Mediterranean Sea is far enough from those capitals that raise such a big noise about Russia's presence there, he added. Russian naval and aerospace forces are scheduled to hold military drills in the Mediterranean on Sept. 1-8, in which over 25 Russian battleships and 30 warplanes will participate, according to the Russian Defense Ministry. File photo shows Sudan People's Liberation Army (SPLA) beef up security at Adar oilfield, South Sudan, March 21, 2017. (Xinhua/Gale Julius) JUBA, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- A top South Sudanese rebel commander and his forces on Friday rejoined the government of President Salva Kiir amid a wave of opposition fragmentation since an amnesty was granted to armed groups in the country's civil war early this month. Gathuoth Mut, who was until recently the spokesperson of the rebel group, the South Sudan United Movement/Army led by Peter Gadet, arrived in the South Sudanese capital Juba on Friday with more than 20 soldiers. He said at least 5,000 of his forces have assembled in the northern part of the country awaiting transportation to the capital, a claim not independently verified. Mut said he responded to the amnesty in order to end the ongoing civil war in the East African nation. "We welcome the initiative made by the president of South Sudan to open the road for everybody outside South Sudan and I urge those who are still outside to come home. Peace is more important now because our country is already devastated," the rebel official told reporters upon arrival. South Sudanese leader Kiir in early August pardoned his rival and former deputy Riek Machar and other estranged groups, after they signed a new peace deal in neighboring Sudan on Aug. 5. Following the announcement of the amnesty, several rebel commanders and hundreds of forces have rejoined the government and it signifies the quest for peaceful resolution of the conflict, said Lul Ruai Koang, spokesperson for the Sudan People's Liberation Army (SPLA). South Sudan descended into civil war in late 2013, and the conflict has created one of the fastest growing refugee crises in the world. The UN estimates that about 4 million South Sudanese have been displaced internally and externally. Source: Xinhua| 2018-09-01 03:03:14|Editor: yan Video Player Close DAMASCUS, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Syrian Foreign Minister Walid al-Muallem said on Friday that Russia is "resolved" to support the Syrian army in its counter-terrorism efforts during the "final quarter of an hour" of the more than seven-year-long Syrian crisis, state news agency SANA reported. "Russian friends are resolved to support the efforts of our armed forces to counter terrorism in Syria," Muallem said after his talks with Russians officials in Russia's capital Moscow. In a jab at the Western countries, Muallem said the West under the leadership of the United States is trying to hinder such efforts and protect the al-Qaida-linked Nusra Front, in order to prolong the crisis and control the area east of Euphrates. His remarks came as the Syrian army is preparing to launch a wide-scale offensive in the northwestern province of Idlib, the last major rebel stronghold in Syria. The United States and its Western allies have threatened to resort to force if the Syria army uses chemical weapons in the Idlib attack. In April, the United States, along with France and Britain, launched a missile attack on Syrian military positions, as well as facilities they claimed to be involved in the manufacturing of chemical weapons, under the pretext of the alleged use of chemical weapons by the Syrian army. In his Friday remarks to SANA, Muallem accused Washingtong of "illegitimate" action "outside the framework of the UN Security Council." "As we have done before, we would respond with all force to its possible aggression," he vowed. The minister also repeated the Russian warnings to the West that they are "playing with fire," according to SANA. Idlib has emerged as the major destination and stronghold for the Syrian rebels fleeing other parts of the country after deals or surrender. In recent months, the Syrian army captured several towns in the southern countryside of Idlib, with hundreds of people starting to return to those areas. Idlib is now in a state of severe lawlessness characterized by assassinations, explosions and infighting. The major rebel group in Idlib is the Levent Liberation Committee, otherwise known as the al-Qaida-linked Nusra Front. The group has vowed not to surrender, saying it will fight against any attack from the Syrian army. Idlib is of strategic significance as it shares a border area with Turkey to the north, and neighbors the coastal province of Latakia, hometown of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad. Notably, the namesake capital city of Idlib lies close to the international road linking the capital Damascus with the northern province of Aleppo. Idlib is home to around 2.5 million people, including those evacuated after the surrender of rebels in other Syrian areas. In fact, not all rebels in Idlib are ready to fight as many of them hope to get reconciled with the government, but the Nusra Front and its allies reject the offer. The Syrian army has been sending reinforcements to the frontline in a triangle of rebel-held areas between the provinces of Idlib, Hama and Latakia. A day earlier, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said the Syrian forces have so far brought tens of thousands of soldiers and over 2,000 vehicles to the surroundings of Idlib, the northern countryside of Hama, and the Latakia mountains. According to the London-based watchdog, Turkey, which is in talks with Russia and Iran over the issue of Idlib, is trying to convince the ultra-radical groups in the province to dissolve themselves as the major battle looms. Source: Xinhua| 2018-09-01 03:08:18|Editor: yan Video Player Close PRAGUE, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Czech police accused a 36-year-old man from Prague of supporting and promoting terrorism, as the man pasted leaflets with text of approving the killing of three Czech soldiers while on a mission in Afghanistan earlier in August, said police spokeswoman Andrea Zoulova on Friday. The three Czech soldiers were killed by a suicide attacker on a patrol outside the Bagram base in Afghanistan on August 5, 2018. "Based on evidence, we have accused the man from Prague of the serious crime of the support for and promotion of terrorism and the delict of incitement for a criminal act," Vojtech Motyka, head of the Prague extremism department, was quoted as saying. Motyka said Czech citizens themselves contributed to find further evidence as they told the police that the leaflets were pasted. The accused man is being prosecuted and could face up to ten years in prison. The case is supervised by the Supreme Public Prosecutor's Office in Prague. According to Czech penal code, the crime of public approving of a committed terrorist act or praising the perpetrator carries a sentence from two to ten years in prison. Source: Xinhua| 2018-09-01 04:18:31|Editor: zh Video Player Close RABAT, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Moroccan Prime Minister Saadeddine El Othmani will take part in the Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) due on Sept. 3-4, a local news website reported Friday. The summit in Beijing will discuss the Belt and Road Initiative, the UN 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the African Union's Agenda 2063, le360.ma news site cited official sources as saying. The initiative, proposed by China in 2013, refers to the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road, which aim at building a trade and infrastructure network connecting Asia with Europe and Africa along the ancient trade routes of the Silk Road. Iranians walk by a mural painting of the founder of the Islamic Republic Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini on the wall of former U.S. embassy in Tehran, Iran, on Aug. 7, 2018. (AFP photo) TEHRAN, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif said on Friday that his country will maintain its influence in the region despite U.S. demonization. "Iran has been and will always be a stable, powerful and responsible regional actor," Zarif said on Twitter. In an interview with Bloomberg News on Thursday, U.S. President Donald Trump said Iran is facing a question of survival one and a half years after he took office. "When I came into here (office), it was a question of when would they take over the Middle East ... Now it's a question of will they survive. It's a big difference in one and a half years," Trump said. "Bipolar demonization of Iran as either 'taking over Middle East' or 'fighting for survival' indicates U.S. cognitive disorder and demagoguery unleashed by collapse of America's moral compass," Zarif warned. Also on Thursday, Trump said his administration's policies, including quitting the international nuclear agreement with Iran, may lead to the collapse of the Iranian government. Source: Xinhua| 2018-09-01 05:53:52|Editor: yan Video Player Close by Burak Akinci ANKARA, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- When visiting a village, people usually chat with locals and get a taste of rural life. However, in Turkey's unique Mathematics village, wild equations, geometry, algebra and quantitative calculation are what interest visitors most. Throughout this hot summer, students gathered in Turkey's western town of Sirince for the lectures by Ali Nesin, a 61-year-old renowned mathematician, who founded a mathematics school in the village in 2007 for those who love mathematics. "Nesin believes whole-heartedly that he can change the world and the unique space he has created in the Mathematics Village is a proof of this," said Ayhan Dil, a professor from the Akdeniz University Mathematics Department in the Mediterranean province of Antalya. The 38-year-old Dil, who holds a PhD degree in mathematics, volunteered in the village since it was first established to pass on his experience to students. According to figures released on the website of the village, more than 10,000 students from primary schools to universities annually attend the curriculum fixed by Nesin and other professors in the 5.4-hectare small village, especially in the summer. As stated on its website, the Mathematics village has an "immutable principle never to refuse any student on a financial basis," meaning that if students do not have money, they can still come and immerse themselves in the world of numbers and equations. For his dedication to building such a haven for future intellectuals, Nesin recently received prestigious Leelavati Award by the International Mathematical Union. Nesin, who had been successfully pursuing his career as a mathematician in France and the United States, returned home in 1995 to head the Nesin Foundation, a non-profit institution devoted to providing educational opportunities for less fortunate children. He launched his dream of a mathematics paradise with over 100 students from his Bilgi University in Istanbul. It has become a beautiful place and peaceful environment with amphitheaters, open-air lecture rooms and a library, all of which were organized by volunteering mathematicians who give lectures to students. "We have all the comfort that we need and students are welcome to come and participate in the courses even if they don't have any money at all. The important thing is to perform mathematics," Dil said. "Nesin is a real character, during the class he is entirely taken by what he is doing and most of the time he does not know what the conclusion of his presentation will reveal. It is impossible not to feel and share his passion and excitement," he added. Notably, Nesin's most unique work was carried out amid difficult economy, as his small village enjoys no state funding. As what the village website says, "what is important is not to solve the problem, but to understand the problem." "The village is an instrument to discover oneself through mathematics which is at the essence of life," said Dil. Source: Xinhua| 2018-09-01 06:49:08|Editor: xuxin Video Player Close Canadian Foreign Affairs Minister Chrystia Freeland (C) speaks to reporters in Washington D.C., the United States, on Aug. 31, 2018. U.S. President Donald Trump has notified Congress of his intent to sign a trade agreement with Mexico, with Canada welcome to join the deal "if it is willing," the White House said on Friday. The announcement came after the United States and Canada failed to reach a deal on Friday to overhaul the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) following days of intense talks. (Xinhua/Liu Jie) WASHINGTON, Aug. 31 (Xinhua) -- U.S. President Donald Trump has notified Congress of his intent to sign a trade agreement with Mexico, with Canada welcome to join the deal "if it is willing," the White House said on Friday. The announcement came after the United States and Canada failed to reach a deal on Friday to overhaul the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) following days of intense talks. "The talks were constructive, and we made progress. Our officials are continuing to work toward agreement," U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) Robert Lighthizer said in a statement, adding the USTR team will resume trade talks with its Canadian counterparts next Wednesday. The White House has pressured Canada to accept the preliminary agreement it struck with Mexico on Monday to update the 24-year old trilateral trade deal. But Canada insisted that it would only sign a new agreement that is good for the country. "Canada will only sign a deal that's a good deal for Canada, we are very very clear about that," Canadian Foreign Affairs Minister Chrystia Freeland told reporters on Friday after wrapping up talks with U.S. officials in Washington. One of the major sticking points in the talks is Canada's dairy market, according to media reports. Canada wants to keep its dairy system, known as supply management, while the U.S. complained that these agricultural policies unfairly limit sales of U.S. dairy products into Canadian market. "There have been no concessions by Canada on agriculture," the USTR's Office said in a statement earlier Friday. It's not clear whether Canada and the U.S. will work out their differences next week. Trump has threatened to slap additional tariffs on imported autos from Canada if the two sides are unable to reach a new trade deal. "If a deal doesn't happen, we'll put tariffs on the cars coming in from Canada, and that'll be even better," Trump said on Thursday. While U.S. officials have indicated that they are prepared to go ahead with a NAFTA deal with Mexico alone, many U.S. lawmakers have insisted that Canada must be included in the final pact. Talks on renegotiating the NAFTA began in August 2017 as Trump threatened to withdraw from the trilateral trade deal, which he claimed harmed U.S. industries and jobs. Foreign Minister Peter Szijjarto summoned Swedens ambassador to Hungary over the Swedish governments recent critical remarks regarding Hungarys migration policy. Swedish Foreign Minister Margot Wallstrom said on Wednesday that Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban and Matteo Salvini, the Italian interior minister, are working to form an alliance against democrats and the left in Europe. Swedens migration minister Helene Fritzon criticised Hungarys migration policy and suggested that Hungary should take a share in the EUs common migration policy, noting that her country had enthusiastically accommodated Hungarian refugees in 1956. The pro-migration Swedish government has launched another attack on Hungary, Szijjarto said. He insisted that Orban and Salvini are fighting against illegal immigration, adding that they represent the will of the European people. He protested Fritzons putting an equation mark between Hungarian refugees in 1956 and illegal immigrants and insisted that the Hungarian refugees had observed [Austrias] national and international laws and waited for a country to accommodate them. Illegal migrants, however, rush through a series of safe countries, break laws, and jeopardise our security, he argued. MTI Photo: Kovacs Marton The Embassy of the Kingdom of Morocco in Budapest presents, for the first time, the this special event at Budapest City Park as part of the cultural exchange program. Fom the organisers: This cultural event, dedicated to the promotion of the longstanding friendship between Hungary and Morocco, will highlight the diversity of the Moroccan Culture as well as handicraft works. This handmade artistic exhibition aims to highlight the Moroccan handicrafts and the creative ability of Moroccan handcraft artists, particularly the traditional architecture, pottery master pieces, copper and leather artifacts, jewelries and furniture. The Vajdahunyad Castle in Varosliget will host, for nine days, more than 30 artisans and artists, presenting life calligraphy signatures, pottery, ceramic, wood, carpet, leather as well as embroidery, argan oil, clothing, and henna. In addition to folklore bands from various regions of the Kingdom of Morocco, the exhibition will hold handmade pieces of art, reflecting the rich and diverse Moroccan culture as well as food-tasting of Moroccan cuisine. Visitors will be able to watch directly how the handi-craftsmen are dedicated to create beautiful handicraft pieces from wood, leather, ceramic or copper. The Moroccan handicraft week will also include workshops enabling visitors to discover the authentic Moroccan customs like Moroccan weddings customs, which offers from one place to another and being inherited through generations, making Morocco a destination for tourists from all around the world. Furthermore, during the opening ceremony of the Moroccan Handicraft Week, invited guests will have the opportunity to assist to a Caftan Fashion Show and a reception honoring the Moroccan cuisine. This main objective of this artistic event is to celebrate the richness of traditional Moroccan dresses and to showcase the Kingdom's thousand-year-old culture, know-how. Undoubtedly, the parade of Moroccan caftans will be one of the highlights of the opening ceremony of the Moroccan Handicraft Week during which great stylist, Mrs Sara Zerrouali, will unveil her new collection and present to the public her finest creations. During this 9 days event, friends of the Kingdom of Morocco will have the opportunity to learn more about Morocco, will taste Moroccan food, Moroccan tea and participate in Moroccan Exhibition. Venue: Vajdahunyad Castle, 1146 Budapest. In 1996 Tuomas Holopainen made a three-song demo that eventually lead to his first recording contract with his brand new band Nightwish. Fast forward 20 years, over 2000 concerts and over 8 million sold albums later, the band are the biggest female-fronted European metal band that will now celebrate their 20-year career with a 2CD compilation (out on Nuclear Blast worldwide in March 2018) and with a nine-month World Tour with a special setlist full of surprises. The Decades: World Tour 2018 will start from North America in March 2018 and after the summer festivals it is time to unleash the European part of this massive tour. Date and time: Tuesday 20 November 6 pm. Venue: Budapest Arena 1143 Budapest, Stefania ut 2. Ticket prices: HUF 1.990 14.900 Tickets: concerto.hu Photo courtesy: Tim Tronckoe David B. Cornstein, the United States ambassador to Hungary, said he has not experienced any infringement on freedom rights in Hungary and should the case be the opposite, he would certainly speak out against that, in an interview published by Jewish political and cultural magazine Shabbat on Thursday. The ambassador, who took up his post in June, said he had held talks with political and religious officials, as well as NGO leaders over the past two months and gained favourable experiences overall. None of his negotiating partners expressed concern over freedom rights or anti- Semitism, he said, adding that he had not heard any criticism over corruption at talks he had held with business leaders, either. Concerning the issue of the Central European University, Cornstein noted his visit to CEU shortly after taking up his office which he said aimed to demonstrate its significance. He said keeping the university in Budapest was in Hungarys interest. The CEU has fulfilled all five criteria set by the Hungarian government, it is time to sign an agreement and move on, the ambassador added. On the topic of Hungarian- Ukrainian relations, he offered to mediate between the two countries over Ukraines education law, which Hungary says harms the rights of the Hungarian minorities in Ukraine. On another subject, Cornstein said that Hungary should reduce its dependence on Russian energy. He warned that Russia was aiming to sow discord, while his country was committed to providing assistance. Central Europe, he suggested, should opt for the United States. Photo: U.S. Embassy Budapest 1. Whats been happening at work and at home since your first Xpat Interview? Click here to read his first interview At work: After ten years in Budapest, working at the Kempinski Hotel Corvinus Budapest, I spent time as an expat in Prague, Istria Vienna, and had a small detour in Jordan at Aqaba. Then I decided to take half a year off, to completely recharge my batteries, and spend time with my parents because they are in their late seventies. I really think this is the time when you have to look after family, at the moment we are looking into building them a house since they cannot climb steps anymore. Now I am back in Hungary at Gundel Restaurant, a place with a lot of heritage however it has faded somewhat from its former glory, and so our aim is to bring it into the 21st century. Keeping as the new chef says its tradition, and as I say its heritage, and helping it evolve and transform into the 21st century. This is the key aim we are planning for, and bringing back Gundels fame - which it deserves it given its history. 2. On a scale of 1 to 10 how happy are you with your life in Hungary, and why? The fact that this is my fourth expat stay in Budapest, it must be the10+ The reason why I am very happy, and what I consider being very good here, is the great mixture of international people with locals, as I have a lot of Hungarian friends as well, and a city which is very liveable. Maybe its because I am living in fifth district in the heart of the city, so maybe it is a little bit different for others, but I enjoy living downtown very much. And I also enjoy visiting other parts of Hungary, but Ive not seen it all just a part. Recently I was in Eger and I was impressed with what you can find there, it is just amazing. So in summary, the people here, the country, and the quality of living. 3. Whats the best party youve been to while in Hungary, and why? This is a really tricky one because I am out of the party age, I still like going out where there is music, and to enjoy good company. I dont go to massive parties any more though. Since Ive been back, since last summer, I havent been out to a big party. In 1996 I attended the one and only AIDS GALA here at Pesti Vigado. That was amazing, however I think it was too controversial at that time to be go forward, so it got stopped. I think such Charity Galas have great opportunity here, I know these days they do one for people with Breast Cancer, and some others which are really good. 4. Whats your favourite drink? Anything that suits the mood. What I really enjoy is a good gin and tonic, which can be boring but it has always been my favourite drink, however in the last 4-5 years, or even a bit longer, the gin manufacturing has bloomed. Theres even a gin coming from my home region in the Black Forrest called Monkey 47, and thats my favourite. A Monkey 47 with black berries inside and no cucumber or lemon, and a little bit of a fruity ginger tonic is excellent! 5. What hidden talents do you have? I started my career over 35 years ago as a chef. I left the kitchen since I couldnt imagine myself cooking those traditional big portions for my whole life. However I still cook, and I have a group of friends who run a series called The Perfect Dinner, and we regularly cook for each other. 6. What was the most interesting travel trip you have ever taken? For the last 5 6 years I have been on vacations in the Middle East. Earlier, after I left Tallinn and came back to Budapest in 2007, I had an open invitation to go to Cognac. Together with 3 girls ten years later we went there and spent most of the times in cellars tasting fine cognac. This was a very unique trip, culinary, cultural, and relaxing all at the same time, and was probably my best holiday. 7. If you were given a wish that could come true, what would you ask for? Should I say: World Peace? Seriously, one is a business wish: I wish the Gundel team here can succeed with the transformation of the restaurant. Privately I wish to spend many, many years with my family who are approaching their 80s. . 8. Whats the last book you read, and movie you watched? Im not such a big movie watcher anymore. Same goes with the books too, since I usually wait until I can watch them. I am much more into reading magazines, however one book to mention is by a German writer who wrote a thriller combined with cooking called It doesnt always have to be caviar. Back to movies I prefer watching TV series over movies because of time constraints. The last movie I watched was on the plane to Dubai, but it was so good, however I cant remember the name. 9. If someone wrote a biography about you, what would the title be? Granny, I want to be a Zoo director. 10. What is the perfect pizza toppings combination for you? Certainly not Nutella as some do here! I prefer fresh ingredients on top, and a crispy base, its excellent with fresh tomato sauce, mozzarella, ruccola, and Parma ham. 11. If you could trade places with any other person for a week, real or fictional, with whom would it be? If you are happy with what you do then you do not want to change. Having said that, would I like to see how Royalties live? Yes! But do I want to actually live it? No. I have a life with which I am perfectly happy, well almost perfectly happy. 12. On a scale of 1 to 10 how unusual are you, and why? Anybody who is special is unusual! 13. Whats the best website youve ever visited, and why? Nowadays you can easily find the website you need at that moment by just typing key words in Google, so it is difficult to say which is my favourite. Since I like cooking I use Google to find recipes, I always choose the one at the top of the organic results because usually it is the best (you will can find it again later if you like the results of your cooking!) 14. Who do you admire the most, and why? I had the pleasure of meeting Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth when she was visiting Estonia. Seeing her doing her job, and how seriously she takes it, and not giving up due to her age is inspirational. She was becoming ill on her first day in Vilnius, and her cold developed when she was in Riga. Most would have then given up and not continued to the third city in her schedule. However she knew she is probably not going back to the Baltic countries again, and since she has already been to two key cities she did not want to leave out the third, so she kept on going, Also in other situations like national disasters, how she handles them, I think a lot of people could learn from her discipline. She visited Gundel in early 90s, and she is always welcome back here! 15. What do you like best and least about living in Hungary? Confirming a future for a century-old plant whose fate had been in doubt, Kimberly-Clark Corp. said Friday it will invest more than $150 million in its Chester mill, which makes Scott 1000 toilet paper. The plant, once the flagship mill of Philadelphia's former Scott Paper Co., employs around 600, said spokeswoman Julia Bonner. Hourly workers are members of the United Steelworkers Union. The workforce is down from more than 800 in 2011 amid cost-cutting as Kimberly-Clark sought to make its commodity products "more efficient," Bonner said. She added that the improvements won't affect future job levels. The money will go to replace Kimberly-Clark's coal-fired power plant over the next three years "with a more econ-friendly and efficient natural gas-fired plant," the Dallas-based paper company said in a statement. Kimberly-Clark has been updating its U.S. plants, said Adrian Poretti, vice president of supply chain. Sweetening the deal is a $6 million matching grant from Pennsylvania's Redevelopment Assistance Capital Program (RACP), which the Wolf administration disclosed in December 2017 under the name "Jericho 1," leaving local politicians to take credit for the money going to Kimberly-Clark. The company confirmed Friday that the grant will go to its power plant replacement project and other improvements. Kimberly-Clark earned after-tax profits of over $3 billion last year, on sales of $18 buillion. Would Kimberly-Clark have closed the plant without $6 million from taxpayers? "We understand the speculation as a result of our Global Restructuring Plan, but as a matter of practice, we do not comment on rumors and speculation," said spokeswoman Bonner. "We are tremendously grateful to Kimberly-Clark for making such a substantial investment in our state," State Sen. Tom Killion (R., Delaware) said in a statement. State Rep. Brian Kirkland (D., Delaware) promised "cleaner air" as burning natural gas replaces burning coal at the plant's cogeneration facility. Kimberly-Clark, which also makes Huggies diapers, Kotex tampons, and other products, has been updating its U.S. plants at the same time it's been shaving a half-billion dollars from its yearly spending by cutting materials, energy, and administration costs, chief financial officer Maria Henry told investors in the company's midyear conference call in July. "We will continue hitting the cost structure hard," but "we are not reducing the fundamental investment in our business," and plan to add new products over the next year. Like wallboard, asphalt, or mattresses, toilet paper is a cheap, bulky product that is still manufactured locally around the U.S. as higher-value manufactured goods have consolidated to high-tech factories or moved to cheaper foreign countries. Delaware County's other surviving manufacturing industries include the military aircraft plants at Boeing's Ridley Township complex. In the early 2000s, Boeing completed a $130 million update of its Chinook helicopter plant on the Delaware River, which makes transport and fighting craft for the Army and for foreign military forces. Boeing now plans to invest $100 million moving production of its V-22 Osprey vertical take-off and landing war aircraft from its current location next to I-95, across Industrial Highway, to a vacant 230,000-square-foot high-rise industrial building, next to the helicopter plant and the Delaware River. Pennsylvania has given that effort at least $1.25 million in RACP grants so far, though that's a fraction of the $30 million in state money that Boeing applied for. The Osprey project will include new "air rotation" units for heating and air-conditioning, electrical substations, fire suppression, utility connections along the production line, a paint facility, level floors, doors, and a cafeteria, all supporting 300 workers. In all, the Boeing complex employs 4,600, down from 6,100 in 2011. It remains the largest industrial employer in the Philadelphia area. To create trust between pedestrians and self-driving vehicles, Jaguar Land Rover has developed a driverless pod with eyes that signal the vehicle's intent to human observers. Read more One of the biggest challenges facing car companies developing driverless vehicles has little do with sophisticated robotics or laser technology. Instead, they must engineer something far more amorphous but no less important: human trust, the kind that is communicated when human drivers and pedestrians make eye contact at a crosswalk. Surveys indicate that large portions of the public harbor deep reservations about the safety of self-driving technology, so Jaguar Land Rover enlisted cognitive psychologists to learn "how vehicle behaviour affects human confidence in new technology," the British automaker said in a news release. Their solution: virtual eyes, a large, cartoonish pair that bring to mind the plastic googly eyes you probably glued onto projects in elementary school. The eyes have been fitted to autonomous vehicles known as "intelligent pods." Devised by a team of engineers, the eyes seek out nearby pedestrians before "looking" directly at them silently signaling that the vehicle sees them and plans to remain stationary so they can pass, the company said. Before and after the interaction, engineers record trust levels to determine whether human test subjects experienced sufficient levels of confidence in the pod, the company said. So far more than 500 people have been observed interacting with the expressive vehicles, but the company hasn't released details about the interactions. "It's second nature to glance at the driver of the approaching vehicle before stepping into the road," Pete Bennett, future mobility research manager at Jaguar Land Rover, said in a statement. "Understanding how this translates in tomorrow's more automated world is important." Other industries have applied eyes to robots as well. The industrial robot Baxter has a tablet-like face with eyes designed to communicate the robot's intentions to nearby human workers, such as concentration when the machine is working or sadness when it's broken. People are uneasy about not only interacting with but riding inside self-driving vehicles. An American Automobile Association study this year found that 63 percent of U.S. drivers report feeling afraid to ride in a fully self-driving vehicle, though that figure is down from 78 percent a year earlier. Male drivers and millennials are most trusting of autonomous technology, with only half reporting fear of riding inside a fully autonomous car, according to AAA, which has begun urging automakers to educate consumers about autonomous transportation. Even though human error causes more than 90 percent of crashes, most drivers consider their driving skills better than average and are leery of handing control over to a machine. "Americans are starting to feel more comfortable with the idea of self-driving vehicles," Greg Brannon, AAA automotive engineering and industry relations director, said in February. "Compared to just a year ago, AAA found that 20 million more U.S. drivers would trust a self-driving vehicle to take them for a ride." Jaguar Land Rover is not the only company exploring how to broadcast messages between autonomous vehicles and pedestrians. This summer a Mountain View, Calif.-based startup known as Drive.ai launched in a pilot program in Frisco, Texas, in the Dallas-Fort Worth metroplex. The bright orange vehicles autonomously ferry people around a geo-fenced office-park complex where about 10,000 people work, eat, and shop. The words "self-driving vehicle" wrap around their Nissan NV200 vans, and the vehicles include exterior panels with messages such as "waiting for you to cross" to take the place of a human driver making eye contact or gesturing with a pedestrian at a crosswalk. Company officials have pointed out that self-driving cars still "don't understand certain complex situations such as a construction worker communicating using hand gestures." Jaguar Land Rover's intelligent pods have yet to venture into the real world and instead operate on a "fabricated street scene in Coventry," the company said. NBC News insisted last year that the Comcast Corp.-owned network did all it could to help Ronan Farrow's investigation into Harvey Weinstein's rumored sexual assaults on Hollywood starlets over decades, but that Farrow didn't have the story nailed down before he took it to the New Yorker magazine launching the #MeToo movement. Now, ex-NBC producer Rich McHugh, who worked with Farrow on the Weinstein expose, has broken his silence. McHugh claimed in a New York Times article on Friday that NBC effectively killed the Weinstein story by being "resistant" to the reporting on the powerful movie mogul, with the network even canceling a planned trip by Farrow and McHugh to travel to Los Angeles to interview a woman with a rape allegation. McHugh recently left NBC to do a documentary on climate change. He called NBC News' actions on the Weinstein story "a massive breach of journalistic integrity." NBC News responded to McHugh's claims on Friday by calling them an "outright lie." "In August of 2017, after NBC News assigned Ronan Farrow to investigate Weinstein and supported his reporting efforts for eight months, Farrow believed his reporting was ready for air. NBC disagreed because, unfortunately, he did not yet have a single victim of or witness to misconduct by Weinstein who was willing to be identified," an NBC News spokesperson said. NBC News president Noah Oppenheim told the Los Angeles Times that he had no regrets about not airing the story in its then-current form and agreeing with Farrow's request in August 2017 to take it to another media organization ultimately the New Yorker. "Any responsible media organization would have concluded what we did, which was that it was not yet ready for air," Oppenheim told the Los Angeles Times. Farrow's New Yorker story, published last October, identified Asia Argento, Mira Sorvino, Rosanna Arquette, Lucia Evans, Emma de Caunes, Jessica Barth, and Sophie Dix as alleged Weinstein victims. But NBC News noted that "not one of these seven women was included in the reporting Farrow presented while at NBC News" in August. An NBC News spokesperson also noted that Oppenheim was the one who said that Farrow should look into Weinstein in 2016, further indication that Oppenheim supported the expose. The controversy is not likely to fade for NBC News, which has faced a barrage of scandals in recent years. These include NBC News' failure to air the Access Hollywood tapes featuring then-candidate Donald Trump talking about groping women, and the firing and subsequent NBC investigation into Today anchor Matt Lauer's inappropriate sexual behavior. Farrow's account of how NBC News handled the story will be addressed in his upcoming book, Catch and Kill. When the book deal was announced in May by Little, Brown, the publisher said it would reveal the "conspiracy of silence around Weinstein and other men in power." Developer Bart Blatstein has withdrawn his application to build a Wawa convenience store with a fueling station at a site near the Delaware River in South Philadelphia. Blatstein pulled the application last week for a variance from zoning rules barring gas pumps along central Philadelphia's Delaware River waterfront to mull other options with nearby neighbors who oppose the plan, Carl Primavera, an attorney working on the proposal, said Monday. "If something works out, that's great," Primavera said. "If not, and we come back with the same or a similar project, at least they know we took the time." Blatstein's plan for a big Wawa with gas pumps at the Tasker Street and South Columbus Boulevard site part of a large tract where a Foxwoods casino once had been planned was overwhelmingly rejected by community members at a meeting of the Pennsport Civic Association neighborhood group in March. Representatives of the Delaware River Waterfront Corp., a city-affiliated nonprofit that oversees waterfront development, and the Central Delaware Advocacy Group, a coalition of river-adjacent neighborhood associations, have also voiced opposition, saying the development would counter efforts to make the waterfront more inviting to walkers and cyclists. Pennsport Civic Association president Patrick Fitzmaurice said that community members are happy the application has been withdrawn and that the group looks forward to working with the developer on a mutually agreeable plan. As Labor Day arrives and economic inequality rises on the political agenda a little-noticed measure in the recently signed defense spending bill aims to address the widening wealth divide between workers and the owners or top executives who manage them. The measure, cosponsored by Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand (D., N.Y.) is intended to expand financing options and raise awareness for programs that can help employees become partial owners of the companies where they work. The new provision could also help address what has been called a "silver tsunami" of retiring baby boomer business owners. Much has been made of what that generation's departure from the workforce will mean: a loss of institutional knowledge, a shift in the job market, and a drain on Social Security. But less attention has been paid to the wave of retiring boomers who own closely held private businesses. They will need to sell their companies, transition them to a new generation of owners or risk shutting them down, cutting jobs in the process. The provision, known as the Main Street Employee Ownership Act before it was added to this year's defense bill, will make it possible for firms to use Small Business Administration loans to finance what's known as employee stock ownership plans, or ESOPs, an arrangement that can help transfer ownership of the company to employees rather than have to find a suitable buyer or rely on family members who may be ill-suited or unprepared to keep the lights on. In an ESOP, companies get tax incentives to either set up a trust fund into which they contribute shares or to finance the purchase of shares through a loan. Companies then give shares to all employees in amounts based on their relative pay or on a more equal basis. The new provision also empowers the SBA to assist with employee ownership plans and raise awareness of the approach. The plans are predominantly used by closely held or privately owned companies and while some publicly traded companies, including Procter & Gamble, use them, they are much rarer. The new measure is "the most significant policy change on employee share ownership in over two decades," said Joseph Blasi, the director of the Institute for the Study of Employee Ownership and Profit Sharing at Rutgers University, who worked with Gillibrand's office on the bill. Still, its immediate impact is probably limited to small companies: The SBA loans that can be used are capped at $5 million, though they can be combined with other financing. But it's also a rare bipartisan stab at finding a way to address the gap in wealth, according to Corey Rosen, founder of the National Center for Employee Ownership, a nonprofit membership group. One economist's analysis found that the richest 1 percent of American households own 40 percent of the country's wealth, the highest it has been in 50 years. "We're grasping for ways to deal with economic inequality and pretty much the two sides can't agree on anything except this," Rosen said. "While this particular bill is just one step in that direction, it indicates here's a path that's worth exploring." As of the end of 2014, the average employee share in ESOPs of closely held private companies was $134,114, said Blasi. (The average 401(k) balance at the end of 2015 was $73,357, according to data from the nonprofit Employee Benefits Research Institute.) Workers can pocket the value of their shares from ESOPs only when they leave the company; they then sell the shares back to their employer. While ESOPs can help workers build wealth, some research has shown benefits for employers. In a National Bureau of Economic Research study coauthored by Blasi, surveys of 40,000 workers showed that those with company stock plans were more likely to say they would intervene if they saw a colleague slacking off and far less likely to say they'd leave the company as long as they didn't feel micromanaged or that they weren't involved in helping to solve company problems. (That could send a mixed message to workers: We're going to give you ownership, but not make you feel that you have any.) Another study found that companies that set up employee stock ownership plans were less likely than those without them to go bankrupt or disappear for other reasons. And Paige Ouimet, a professor at the University of North Carolina's business school, has found in research that publicly held companies with ESOPs had improved productivity. But whether more of the gains from higher profits went to employees (in the form of raises) or shareholders (in the form of higher stock prices) depended on whether there was a competitive labor market. She said it's not always clear in some research whether companies perform better because they have employee ownership, or whether better-performing companies are just more likely to implement equity plans. Employee ownership plans are far less prevalent among publicly traded companies, who may not offer them for various reasons investors may perceive they are a way to entrench managers with friendly employees, company officers could believe that equity should be reserved for top managers or top performers, or they may want to focus on more diversified retirement plan options. Meanwhile, employee stock ownership plans are complicated structures that mean additional governance issues, which could limit the growth of their use. Still, some companies have decided to add them to give more employees access to equity, increase a sense of ownership among workers, and try to plan for the future. In June, Tuff Shed, the Denver-based maker of outdoor storage buildings, added an ESOP for its more than 1,300 employees after seeing that many of its employees weren't participating in their 401(k) plan or getting the full company match. CEO Tom Saurey could have made a straight, no-strings-attached contribution to workers' 401(k) plans, but that wouldn't have also helped him begin to plan for the future transition of his company once he's ready to move on, said Phil Worth, the company's vice president of marketing. The new plan will give most employees 3 percent of their salaries in the form of company stock to an ESOP and still offer them a 401(k) to which they can contribute themselves. Even if Saurey isn't predicting he'll go anywhere for more than a decade, an ESOP still helps the company prepare for that eventual handoff. "Who's going to be in control of the company someday? If not [Saurey], who's the most passionate about the company? Employees," Worth said. Making employees feel more like owners at the company was also a rationale. "The day you give somebody a raise is great. Everybody feels good, but the lasting effect only goes so long," he said. "A sense of ownership is a different conversation." Michael Novak, who attended University of the Arts and the Pennsylvania Academy of Ballet in Narberth, has been named artistic director of the Paul Taylor Dance Company. Taylor chose him as his successor in May. Read more Michael Novak, 35, who studied at the University of the Arts and apprenticed at the Pennsylvania Academy of Ballet in Narberth, on Thursday was named artistic director of the seminal Paul Taylor Dance Company. Company founder Paul Taylor chose Novak as artistic director designate in May, and Novak moved to the top position after Taylor died Wednesday at age 88. Novak is just the second artistic director in the 64-year history of one of America's finest modern dance companies. In addition to taking on the business of running the company, he plans to remain on the stage. "Paul Taylor was very specific in asking me to keep dancing during all of this, so I'm taking that to heart moving forward," Novak said from New York, where the company is based. "Nothing prepares you for the loss of a loved one the loss of an icon," he said. As for taking the helm, "it's very deep on a level that I don't think you can really plan for," Novak said. "It's very similar to when you perform: Think things through, contemplate, but until you're out on stage doing the work, that's where the magic happens. This is on a slightly different scale." The Taylor company has danced in Philadelphia 15 times most recently at the Prince Theater in November and is scheduled to come back in the 2019-20 season at the Annenberg Center, according to F. Randolph Swartz, who has presented dance in Philadelphia since 1971 and is the artistic director of NextMove Dance, now affiliated with the Annenberg. Swartz said the program will be a Taylor retrospective, with some footage, commentary about Taylor's legacy, and three Taylor works (to be announced) that haven't been seen recently. Novak "was a very interesting and unique choice" to succeed Taylor, said Swartz. Prior to the May announcement, "I don't think anybody anticipated that Taylor was going to name anybody to succeed him, and it's really a great story, because Michael Novak was called to Paul Taylor's home on his day off and that usually means you're getting fired." Indeed, Novak said Friday, "It was a shocking and overwhelmingly profound experience to be told, 'You're the one who is going to take care of the company when I'm gone.' "I figured he had been watching my dance and had a note for me. I didn't expect to walk into his apartment and have the conversation we had." Succession has been a concern for choreographer-led companies for many years. The Martha Graham Dance Company, where Taylor danced in the 1950s, faced legal problems when Graham died without a succession plan. After Merce Cunningham died in 2009, the company toured for two years and then folded. At Philadanco, Joan Myers Brown has said she's considered several succession plans, and plans to retire one way or another when the company turns 50 in 2020. Novak came to Philadelphia after falling in love with dance and musical theater in a high school production of West Side Story in his native Illinois. In 2001, he started at the University of the Arts on a Presidential Scholarship. "I loved the city of Philadelphia, and their facilities were absolutely stunning," Novak said. But soon he discovered that his ballet training was "not as evolved" as his jazz, which could hold him back professionally. So he did a summer intensive at the Pennsylvania Academy of Ballet, where he was soon offered an apprenticeship and left UArts. Injuries sidelined him, and Novak returned to college, at Columbia University. He had intended to quit ballet but eventually went on to dance with the Columbia Ballet Collaborative. He graduated magna cum laude and Phi Beta Kappa in 2008, and joined Taylor's company in 2010. Just eight years later, the company is in his care. "It's a big shift, but it's also a smooth one," said Novak, explaining that going into arts administration was always his plan for after he retired from dancing. "These are skill sets that I've been working on and honing." Made in America has been around long enough that fans who grew up attending Jay-Z's annual festival on the Ben Franklin Parkway are now performing on its stages. Exhibit A would be Armani White, the West Philadelphia rapper who's performing on the Skate Stage at the Labor Day weekend festival on Saturday afternoon. White, 22, has been a Made in America enthusiast since before the first festival began. He caught Jay-Z's initial press conference on the Philadelphia Museum of Art steps in the spring of 2012 and then attended the first MIA that fall, and every one since. The rapper took a break from making music after his father Lee Tolbert died of prostate cancer in 2016, but started writing again late last year. On the strength of his song "Public School," he was named a 'Tidal Rising' artist, with tastemakers at Jay-Z's streaming service anointing him as a promising up and comer. Tidal will be live streaming the festival from its main stages throughout the weekend. >> READ MORE: Made In America set times announced How did you react this summer when it seemed like the festival might leave the Parkway, and maybe even leave Philadelphia? For me as a an artist, it would have created a real Last of the Mohicans journey. It would have made it more momentous. Going to Made in America as an observer, and then falling out of music for a while and then getting back into it, if somebody told me I'd wind up getting Made in America as soon as I bounced back, and to do it in such a big way the last time it was going to happen, going from an onlooker and concert goer to being a performer, that would have been a powerful way to close out Made in America for me. But as a concert goer, as a resident of the city, I was hurt. It's something I look forward to annually. and just landscaping and painting the city in my head, where would it go? Fairmount Park? It makes absolute sense where it is. The only resolution would be to move it to another city. I mean, watching it grow from when it was Jay Z and Pearl Jam to what it is now this year is primarily a hip hop thing is really powerful in itself because hip hop is just forever growing as a genre. That news just really put me in a mixed feeling situation. Whats the best show youre ever seen at Made in America? What are you most looking forward to this year? My first MIA year really made me a Jay-Z fan. I'd seen Hov maybe one time before but just to see the way he cultivated a really big audience there was great. I think my favorite performance then or thereafter was Janelle Monae that same year. I saw her there and then she did a show at the Electric Factory about six months later. So I'm really excited to see her this year. >> READ MORE: 'I'm not America's nightmare, I'm the American Dream': Janelle Monae's new kind of protest song Me too. Shes a little bit overshadowed on the bill because of Kendrick Lamar and Nicki Minaj and Meek Man, the anthem, that "Dreams and Nightmares" intro, when that plays on Saturday and everyone who's there is singing it, that's going to be CRAZY! That's going to be a monumental moment for the entire city. But Janelle Monae, honestly, she's probably my favorite performer of all time, my favorite concert I've ever seen live. Howd you become a Tidal Rising artist? I reached out to the company. They knew who I was already. Somebody told me there was a Tidal playlist with my song right at the top. I went to their offices in New York and they wanted to do an interview with me and do it up for a campaign for Made In America. Youre not signed to a label. Are you in a hurry to make a deal? Nope. I'm happy to be independent. I've had meetings with literally every label. But there's a lot of things you can do yourself. Me just starting out as as a hungry 17 year old kid, there's a lot of things I learned how to do. It doesn't make sense to pay $300 a month to hire somebody to talk to people for you that you can literally talk to yourself. Things like that. I think the whole industry is based around information. The more information that someone can withhold from you, the more power they feel like they have over you, and for me if I can gather that information early on, I'll have a lot more power, when I walk into labels to talk to people. Whats the story behind Public School? The entire project is written after my father, about who my Dad was growing up. The storyline is about guy with good intentions but horrible execution. That something he used to talk to me about as a kid. 'You want the best, but you don't know how to get the best.' He was a family man on one hand, but also a member of JBM, a street gang in the '90s. That song is like my father's story. It's also like who I am and who I want to be and what people think of me as opposed to what I see when I look in the mirror. I try to relate that to myself as I am now as oppose to 10 years ago when I was a kid in the street trying to fight everybody and messing up at school. It's like tying to find a middle ground between that and trying to be a good person, that juxtaposition. Armani White plays at 1:15 p.m. Saturday on the Made in America Shake Stage. Tickets are available via ticketmaster. The Trump administration on Thursday released a safety training video for emergency responders that aims to dispel myths about the risks of minor exposure to fentanyl, the powerful synthetic opioid. "One myth is that touching any amount of fentanyl is likely to cause severe illness or injury, or even death. And that's just not true," David Tarantino, a senior medical adviser to U.S. Customs and Border Protection, says in the seven-minute film. "Incidental skin contact it can be washed off with soap and water." Coincidentally, "Fentanyl: The Real Deal" debuted just a day after drug exposure incidents in prisons in Pennsylvania and Ohio made headlines. Prisons across the Keystone State were placed on lockdown, even though a Corrections Department spokesman said only one case of exposure to synthetic marijuana had been confirmed. "It's coincidental, but the reason that the video was created was for exactly these kinds of incidents," said Alex Barringer, a spokesman for the Office of National Drug Control Policy. "It's emblematic of what we're seeing." The video, developed by 10 federal agencies in collaboration with medical, public health, and occupational safety organizations, was accompanied by a sheet of safety recommendations for first responders. Like the video, the paper says that protective equipment gloves, masks, and eye shields can prevent exposure to fentanyl. Claims that such gear won't protect against fentanyl are "another myth," Tarantino said. Charles McKay, president of the American College of Medical Toxicology and a participant in the video release event, said: "We know that first responders are concerned. We don't want them to be paralyzed by fears that are unwarranted in the vast majority of situations." Fentanyl is approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for use as a painkiller and anesthetic. But heroin sold on American streets is now typically laced with fentanyl, creating an unpredictably dangerous habit for heroin users, many of whom first became addicted to prescription opioid painkillers. The unprecedented epidemic of opioid overdose deaths has put experts in the awkward position of counseling emergency workers to be careful while reassuring them that they need not be afraid to do their jobs. Fentanyl and its even more potent chemical relatives, such as carfentanil, are indeed deadly if inhaled or swallowed in significant amounts. But many media outlets, often quoting law enforcement sources, have reported that just touching a few grains of fentanyl can cause an overdose or even death fueling what medical authorities have called "opioid hysteria." The video and tip sheet say that if first responders exhibit overdose symptoms slow or no breathing, drowsiness or unresponsiveness, and constricted eye pupils then the life-saving drug naloxone should be given "according to your department protocols." About two dozen staff and one inmate at Ross Correctional Institution in Ohio reported being sickened Wednesday morning and many received naloxone after contact with a substance authorities said may have been fentanyl, according to media accounts. In Pennsylvania, state police are still working to identify what may have sickened at least 29 employees and inmates at the state prisons at Camp Hill, Smithfield, Fayette, Green, and Mercer over the last month. After three specialists failed to determine why one of her ears was causing her problems, Maryjane Behforouz turned to the Internet, a step that eventually led to a surprising explanation. Read more Maryjane Behforouz remembers very clearly when her problem started. In July 2015, while driving near her home outside Indianapolis, she felt an itch deep in her left ear, as though something was tickling her eardrum. She suspected the problem was residual water in her ear from swimming, or the remnant of a recent cold. Behforouz covered the opening of her ear with a fingertip then forcefully pressed several times in quick succession to create pressure that would expel the water and eliminate the itch. Almost immediately, she realized that her hearing in that ear seemed diminished. Ten days later, Behforouz consulted an ear, nose and throat specialist. He diagnosed mild hearing loss and prescribed a nasal spray and antibiotics. It was possible, he told her, that a cold had caused a bacterial infection that was muffling her hearing. When the drugs didn't help, he sent Behforouz, 48, to a colleague with a more specialized practice. This ENT asked whether she had a family history of hearing loss she didn't and told Behforouz that she had sensorineural hearing loss, the result of damage to nerve cells in the inner ear. Causes in adults include aging or exposure to loud noise; such hearing loss is permanent, but can be alleviated by wearing a hearing aid. In Behforouz's case, the cause was deemed to be idiopathic medical jargon meaning unknown. Possible explanations, the doctor told her, were an unspecified autoimmune problem or Meniere's disease, a disorder of the inner ear, although Behforouz lacked the vertigo typical of Meniere's. The ENT recommended a series of intratympanic steroid injections, which involves injecting the drug into the middle ear; the goal in her case was to reduce inflammation and diminish her hearing loss. Behforouz agreed. She had developed two additional problems: a high-pitched ringing sound known as tinnitus and a nearly constant clicking sound that was so loud it would wake her in the middle of the night. Behforouz found the tinnitus was manageable she could drown it out while she slept by using the white noise of a fan. But the clicking, she recalled, was "literally driving me crazy." It interfered with her ability to have a simple conversation or to listen to music, and was constantly distracting. After a consultation with a third ENT was unhelpful, Behforouz said, she realized she was more or less on her own. She turned to the Internet, which had proved to be an invaluable source of help nearly a decade earlier when she confronted a frightening finding. In 2007, Behforouz learned that she had inherited the BRCA1 gene, which greatly increases the lifetime risk of both breast and ovarian cancer. Seeking experts who specialize in treating women who inherit such mutations led her to Boston's Dana-Farber Cancer Institute for prophylactic surgeries. Now, Behforouz's search for answers to her hearing problem led her to Boston, this time to another specialty hospital: Massachusetts Eye and Ear. She pored over the hospital's website, checking out the profiles of specialists. She zeroed in on one: Konstantina Stankovic, an associate professor of otolaryngology at Harvard Medical School who earned both a medical degree from Harvard and a doctorate in auditory neuroscience from MIT. She made an appointment. As she had with each doctor she had seen, Behforouz recounted "the whole rigmarole." "It was her story that really told me what it probably was," Stankovic said of her initial meeting with Behforouz. "You really have to listen to a patient's story to even think of it." Solution: To Stankovic, chief of the division of otology and neuro-otology, the problem did not sound idiopathic; she suspected that Behforouz had inadvertently fractured a tiny, delicate bone in her middle ear called the malleus. When she examined the records of Behforouz's previous hearing tests, Stankovic realized that the results had been misinterpreted. Behforouz didn't have sensorineural hearing loss damage to the nerve. Instead, she had conductive hearing loss, a problem with the way sound is transmitted. The difference is important because some forms of conductive hearing loss can be fixed through surgery. Malleus fractures, which prevent sound from being properly delivered to the middle ear, are rare, Stankovic said, and probably underdiagnosed. She said researchers at Mass Eye and Ear have studied 13 patients with the fracture and "every one had the same story": sudden hearing loss after what doctors call "digital manipulation." Moisture "provides the perfect pressure seal," Stankovic said, and force can result in fractures to the bones in the ear, which are the smallest in the body. Behforouz had an additional risk factor: osteoporosis, the bone-thinning disease. Behforouz said she "nearly fell off the chair" when, five minutes into her first appointment, Stankovic told her what she suspected had happened. "She really listened to my story, and her history was much more thorough," Behforouz recalled. The hearing tests were more extensive and careful, she said, describing them as "a very different experience." Stankovic told Behforouz that the problem could be corrected surgically, although her hearing loss, which was mild, might not improve and could even get worse. It was a chance Behforouz was willing to take. A month later, she returned to Boston. In an hour-long operation, Stankovic repaired the fracture using bone cement. But to Stankovic's surprise, the broken bone wasn't the malleus but another tiny one called the incus. Behforouz said she was elated by the results. The clicking immediately ceased, although her hearing loss and tinnitus were largely unchanged. Behforouz was also relieved that the problem wasn't caused by a progressive disorder that she feared could impair hearing in her right ear. "I think this is very diagnosable," said Stankovic, who explained that the clicking was caused by two fragments of bone vibrating out of sync in response to sound. "You just have to be thinking about it. The important thing is you really have to listen to a patient." John Cambridge, chief executive officer of the Philadelphia Insectarium and Butterfly Pavilion, says more than 7,000 creatures were stolen from the museum. In this 2017 photo, he showed off insects and other animals from the collection. Read more Items on a typical thief's wish list: cash, jewelry, TVs, and other electronics. Heirloom silverware, maybe. But a Gooty sapphire tarantula? The exotic blue spider is just one of thousands of crawly creatures missing from the Philadelphia Insectarium and Butterfly Pavilion, chief executive officer John Cambridge said. Philadelphia police said they were looking at three current or former employees as suspects in the heist. Cambridge, an entomologist, estimated the critters' value at more than $40,000, speculating that many were destined for resale to collectors. The museum director said some creatures seemed to be missing on Aug. 21, but he was not immediately sure if anything was wrong, as the insects, scorpions, and other specimens are sometimes moved between the exhibit space and breeding colonies in the back, or taken out of the building, in the 8000 block of Frankford Avenue, for traveling educational shows. Then he checked the security cameras, and saw employees carrying out bugs and lizards in plastic containers and boxes over the course of several days, he said. Still, he waited a day to call police, first approaching the employees to request the return of the stolen animals. Cambridge said he did so in part because some of the creatures did not belong to the museum, but were being held temporarily at the request of federal authorities who had seized them on suspicion that they were illegally imported. That means the potential for serious felony charges, he said. "These are young people," Cambridge said. "We don't want to see this follow them around for the rest of their lives." One employee gave back a few creatures, including a Mexican fireleg tarantula, but that was it, Cambridge said. He added that there may be an "emotional" component to the theft, as he found blue employee uniforms hanging from knives that had been thrust into a wall. Police are now on the case. The museum opened in early 2017, at the former site of a much smaller bug exhibit run by an exterminator. More than 7,000 bugs and other creepy-crawlies were taken from the museum, but that number is somewhat misleading. Many were roaches and other insects that the museum was raising to feed the stars of the exhibit. Still, they were crucial to the operation, and their loss has dealt the 18-month-old museum a serious blow, he said. Among the display species stolen were giant African millipedes, leopard geckos, orchid mantises, and scorpions, Cambridge said. For now, he plans to shut down the second and third floors of the building, keeping the first-floor butterfly pavilion and gift shop open. The full museum will reopen Nov. 3 with an event called the Philadelphia Oddities Expo, featuring special presentations and a tattoo parlor. Bruce Gondeck dances in the street during the Budweiser Made In America festival on the Ben Franklin Parkway in 2017. Read more After years of griping over parking, noise, and litter associated with the 19 or so major events that take place each year on the Benjamin Franklin Parkway, neighbors finally got the city to do something. Working with residents, the Parkway museums, and other institutions, officials conducted extensive research and created a scorecard to determine what events should be held there. Then after an angry op-ed from Jay-Z sparked a media firestorm Mayor Kenney threw it out the window. At least that's how it feels to area residents like Drew Murray, who worked on the Parkway events study. Though he is also president of the Logan Square Neighborhood Association, he did not learn until after the fact that Kenney on Monday had walked back his decision to banish the Made in America music festival from the Parkway. If Jay-Z, who founded the festival, was blindsided by the initial decision, neighbors have been just as startled by its reversal. "We were surprised and disappointed that the mayor revised the decision without speaking to the residents first, and most likely not factoring in the scorecard that was developed as part of the Parkway events study," Murray said. "Roc Nation [Jay-Z's company] is a stakeholder, but the residents are stakeholders as well. We would have rather had those conversations before the final decision was made." >> READ MORE: Made in America staying on the Parkway is a win for Jay-Z, and for Philadelphia Murray emphasized that the group does not take a position on Made in America, as residents' views are mixed. Neighborhood resident Alan Niederman, on the other hand, had no such hesitation. "It smothers our lives for close to three weeks," he said. "It's like a military occupation." He provided emails from a mayoral spokesperson dating from early June assuring him that the festival would no longer be sited on the Parkway. He wrote a letter to the Inquirer "congratulating Mayor Kenney for prioritizing the basic rights of the people who live in the Parkway area over the demands of Jay-Z." Now, he's irate. "He caved so quickly, and why?" Niederman said. "The mayor isn't representing the people that voted for him. He's representing a billionaire from Los Angeles." The city said outreach is underway. "City officials reached out to several Parkway institutions before the joint statement was released yesterday," Sarah Reyes, Kenney's deputy communications director, wrote in an email. "We've continued to contact local stakeholders today and plan to meet with residents, civic associations and other institutions to garner feedback on ways we can overcome some of their concerns." >> READ MORE: Made in America is staying on the Parkway And not everyone who lives nearby is concerned. Christopher Varano, president of the 2601 Parkway condo association, said his building is divided: "You have people who don't care for the hassle, the traffic, the road closures, and then you have people who love seeing our building on national television and love seeing the Parkway turned into this magical landscape." He acknowledged that there was some whiplash: "People that do not want it here were thrilled to have it go, and upon hearing it's back were like, 'What?' " The Parkway events study, which included a series of surveys, found a stark divide between the views of residents and event-goers. More than 60 percent of visitors said they like having music festivals on the Parkway, while only 26 percent of residents felt the same way. >>READ MORE: What does eviction of Jay-Z's Made in America mean for the Parkway? Personally, Varano thought Jay-Z's op-ed made some sound points about the economic impact of Made in America, the $3.4 million it's paid in rent to the city, the 1,000 local people it employs each year, and the $2.9 million it's given in local charitable donations. He just hopes that Kenney got some concessions from Jay-Z and his team in the latest round of discussions about the event. For instance, he'd like to see Roc Nation commit to investing more in event cleanup. As for Murray, the top complaint he hears is the noise level and he's not sure how that could be mitigated. But other fixes, like shortening the setup and breakdown time for the event, providing residents with parking passes to nearby garages as the city did during the 2015 papal visit, and limiting road closures could go a long way toward restoring goodwill. He would also like to see an increased police presence in the neighborhood, where late-night disorderly conduct and public urination are frequent problems after Parkway concerts. Kenney on Monday told reporters he was eager to put the Made in America fiasco behind him. "I just wanted to get this out of the way this got so complicated and convoluted, I wanted to end the speculation," he said. But as far as residents are concerned, the conversation is far from over. "There are too many events on the Parkway," Murray said. "The Parkway is overstressed, and we do need to find other locations for some of the events." American bison graze with their young near Antelope Creek in Montana. Recovering wild bison herds to their native habitat is a key initiative of the American Prairie Reserve. Read more Bison run faster than humans, I thought on my morning jog, as I panted down the slope. They weigh more, too around 1,400 pounds. One of those beasts could crush me flat and not even notice. I ran a little distance before looking back at the low ridge, where 50 or 60 bison posed like breathing statues, the morning sun lighting up their smoky exhales. The massive animals showed less interest in me than in the dewy grass around them, but they had surely seen me running, just a few hundred yards away, with nothing between us but this wild, uninterrupted prairie of north-central Montana and the American Prairie Reserve. It was easy to believe that I was in one of the least densely populated counties in the United States, with less than one human per square mile. There was no shortcut back to camp, no easy way around the herd of buffalo. I would have to wait for them to finish grazing and move onward. I continued my run, leaving the faded trail and plodding across the undefined landscape of dirt, sage, and scrub. My eyes watched the busy ground, flexing with ant highways and beetles, jumpy locusts, and white butterflies. As I ran, I heard only my shoes slapping the earth and the squeaky whistle of an unseen western meadowlark. In every direction, the horizon was wonderfully empty. Getting to Phillips County is not easy. From Bozeman, it's a six-hour drive. The paved road ends in the gold-mining outpost of Zortman, where we turned westward, into the glowing green heart of the reserve. Like so much of Montana, the unbound sky was bold and giant, rolling with storms, then cast with sunbeams and blue. Few places remain where you can witness American bison roaming fenceless in their native habitat. Yellowstone National Park is one such destination, with over 4 million visitors a year and bumper-to-bison traffic through summer. The American Prairie Reserve is a lesser-known site and utterly immense in its scope and vision. Like a pioneer patchwork quilt, this nature reserve-in-progress is stitched together from public and private lands, linking the Upper Missouri River Breaks National Monument and Charles M. Russell National Wildlife Refuge and expanding their reach with Bureau of Land Management claims and purchased ranches that culminate in the largest protected fence-free prairie in the world. Returning cultivated land to wilderness is a labor of love that is more often legal and financial than physical. Pulling down rusty barbed-wire fences is the easy part; the less glamorous side of prairie conservation involves raising lots of money, purchasing strategic properties, retiring cattle leases, getting local buy-in, and navigating the multilayered bureaucracy around land use in the no-longer Wild West. I arrived in Montana more than a decade after the first land purchase for this reserve, well after the bison herds were re-established, representing the closest living gene pool to those bison that swarmed the plains before westward expansion. On that first morning, I encountered them on my run. The bisons' disregard of me is a sign of conservation success. The half-dozen caramel-colored calves hovering behind their mothers would never know a fence in their lifetime, I hoped. I waited for the herd to move on before running back to camp, thrilled by my spontaneous interlude with America's iconic land mammal. After a breakfast of iron skillet pancakes and campfire bacon, we ventured out in search of another animal herd, albeit smaller and subterranean. Most ranchers and farmers view prairie dogs as pests that dig holes where cattle can fall and break legs, yet these remarkable rodents are essential to the ecosystem. Convincing ranchers not to shoot or flood or poison a prairie dog colony is part of the long conservation battle and fundamental mission of the American Prairie Reserve. To quietly observe a wild prairie dog colony is extraordinary a few slow minutes pass until a tiny furry head pops up from the ground, cautious and alert. Suddenly, I was surrounded on every side by high-pitched chirping. This is not a zoo or some special-access zone of nature; it is simply the American prairie as it was meant to be: unfettered, unbothered, open, free, and flourishing. I've traveled to Botswana to track lions and to central India in search of tigers. I've witnessed the safari industry in full swing, as Americans suit up in khaki and fly to Africa in search of true wilderness. But we have all that right here. The American prairie is our own savannah coming back to life. That so much springs from so little is the miracle of this windswept place, where the symphony of living creatures never stops. There were lone coyotes and leaping pronghorn that flew across the land as the plains became sandstone bluffs that dropped into deep gorges of the curvy Missouri River. At night, there were unbelievable stars and the brilliant Milky Way. We stayed three nights out there. I quickly lost count of the buffalo and stopped checking my phone for reception. I began listening to the wind in the grass. And I finally let go, running on the plain, dipping my toes into the summer river, closing my eyes against the sun, and touching the strong and infinite nature of my own country. Andrew Evans has completed over 40 assignments for National Geographic, including traveling from Washington to Antarctica 12,000 miles using public transportation. The American Prairie Reserve welcomes visitors year-round. Tent sites and RV hookups are available at Buffalo Camp for a minimal charge, and camping on public lands is permitted. For those who don't want to rough it, the reserve's Kestrel Camp offers five climate-controlled yurts with expert-led tours and gourmet dining for around $1,000 a person per night. Information: 877-273-1123 or americanprairie.org. While the United States clung to magnetic stripe credit cards swipe and sign other countries relied on cards with chips (so called EMV cards, after Europay, Mastercard, Visa). Alex Milan Tracy / Sipa USA / TNS Read more A recent traveler to France wondered why he couldn't use his credit card at automated points of purchase, such as gas stations or toll booths, where there was no human attendant. It's a simple reason, with a complicated back story. While the United States clung to magnetic stripe credit cards swipe and sign other countries relied on cards with chips (so called EMV cards, after Europay, Mastercard, Visa). "The reason EMV became a standard was it was more secure," said Joe Cortez, of Nerd Wallet, a financial consumer website. "It generates a unique code when the card is used, unlike the information on a magnetic stripe card, which doesn't change and makes it easier to create a counterfeit card." Having a magnetic stripe card is basically giving someone a "key to your house," he said. Chipped credit cards came to the United States several years after they were introduced in Europe; the first version of EMV was introduced there in 1994. It wasn't until October 2015 that U.S. businesses faced liability for fraudulent activity if they didn't have the terminals to accept chipped cards. Here's the issue, though: Chipped cards come in a couple of familiar flavors: chip and signature or chip and PIN (personal identification number). In the first case, you pay and sign. In the latter, you input a PIN, not unlike what you do with a debit card. Because few merchants compare a customer's signature to an ID even if they do, a well-practiced fake scrawl can be hard to detect the PIN card is said to be more secure. When the U.S. credit card industry finally implemented the chipped card, it was chip and signature. Merchants, it was said, were concerned about the customer experience. Chipped cards take longer to process already, and adding a PIN wasn't in the cards, so to speak. In the rest of the world, chip and PIN is prevalent. But travelers were assured that their chip and signature cards should work even in unstaffed kiosks. Cortez recommends taking at least two kinds of credit cards, because unexpected problems (besides the signature issue) can arise. If a credit card company suspects fraud, it will cancel or freeze a card. That is a good reason to alert your credit card companies that you will be traveling. (You often can do that online.) Matt Schulz, at CompareCards.com, a credit card marketplace and information site that's part of Lending Tree, thinks "your best move is to get yourself a chip and PIN-compatible card before you travel" abroad. "International travel is stressful enough as it is. If getting a chip and PIN can eliminate a couple of headaches and variables from your trip, to me, it's worth the annual fee." Some cards do not charge foreign transaction fees. Other cards, available through credit unions, sometimes require you to join an organization before you are eligible. You can find lists at several sites, including Credit Card Insider, Wallet Hub, and CreditCards.com. Some credit card companies issue you a PIN for cash advances. Check whether your credit card company can offer you a PIN for international travel, which has nothing to do with a cash advance (and its interest fees). And there is always cash. As the U.S. Supreme Court prepared to issue a landmark ruling on public-sector unions, a longtime high school English teacher from central Pennsylvania named Keith Williams made a big career change. Four weeks ago, Williams, 43, became the face of a statewide campaign to let government workers know that they can drop out of their unions. As the Pennsylvania director of outreach for nonprofit Americans for Fair Treatment, Williams says it's his job to help workers navigate the "convoluted process" to get out of a union and to fight a misconception: that unions are the voice of public-sector workers. He was short on specific details it was still early in his tenure, he said, and he was just getting the website up to speed but he did say that he'd take a "grassroots" approach to relationship-building. He planned on using social media and mailers to get the word out, but his primary tactic was prioritizing "one-on-one communication." "Everybody knows somebody," he said, noting that Americans for Fair Treatment already has a group of public-sector workers advocating for their cause. >> READ MORE: How SCOTUS' ruling on labor unions in Janus vs. AFSCME could upend politics in Pennsylvania In a long-awaited decision, the Supreme Court ruled Wednesday in Janus v. AFSCME that it's a violation of free speech for public-sector unions to charge "fair-share fees" to workers who choose not to be part of the union even though those workers are covered by the union's contracts. The ruling has been described as a crushing blow to organized labor that will result in the slashing of union budgets and consequently political donations. But Philly labor leaders say that they think it could make their unions stronger as they get their members to sign "recommitment cards" pledging loyalty to the union. On the other end of the spectrum are such groups as Americans for Fair Treatment, a fairly recent nonprofit whose three-member board includes the CEO of the pro-business Commonwealth Foundation, which is backed by conservative funders tied to the billionaire Koch brothers and has been open about its intentions to "slay Pennsylvania's Big Labor Goliath." It's a battle for worker attention, with both sides using organizing tactics those commonly associated with unions to get people on board. Philly labor leaders don't know of any members being visited at their homes by anti-union canvassers encouraging them to "give themselves a raise" by opting out of paying fair-share fees, but they expect those tactics will begin any day now. They also anticipate that unions will get "FOIA-ed," meaning that groups such as Americans for Fair Treatment will file Freedom of Information Act requests for union members' names, which are public because they work for the government, and match it to voter files to get their addresses (SEIU 32BJ spokesperson Julie Blust said some of the union's members in Western Pennsylvania were already FOIA-ed). The anti-union organizers will show up in T-shirts that resemble union T-shirts blue for the American Federation of Teachers, green for AFSCME, purple for SEIU in an effort to make it look as if they're from the union, said AFT Pennsylvania president Ted Kirsch. (The American Federation of Teachers also has the same acronym as Americans for Fair Treatment.) "We know the whole approach because of what they've done in other states," Kirsch said. "But for the most part, it's not going to work on our members. Our members are too smart." He said that one-third of its members have signed recommitment cards so far, including those who pay fair-share fees. >> READ MORE: A 'bigger impact' in Pa. than most other states; what the Supreme Court's ruling in Janus v. AFSCME could mean | Opinion Williams of Americans for Fair Treatment said he did not plan on using those tactics. "I don't foresee knocking on people's doors as a great way to build a relationship," he said with a chuckle. It was a change in his school district's union in 2013 that started Williams on his new path to advocacy. Pennsylvania State Education Association members working at Conewago Valley School District voted to become a "closed-shop" union, which meant the union could collect fair-share fees from non-union members such as Williams. Feeling forced to become a dues-paying member of a union he did not want to join, he was furious. He contacted some friends in Harrisburg who were knowledgeable about labor laws to see whether there was anything he could do, and they scripted out the different methods of opting out of a union. Since then, Williams has been outspoken about these issues, writing an op-ed for the York Daily Record and testifying before state legislators. (The Commonwealth Foundation posted his 2014 testimony here.) As part of his new job, Williams also runs Free to Teach, a website that features such resources as "Four Steps to Leaving Your Union" and a letter template for teachers who wish to quit their union. >> READ MORE: The Kochs are trying to kill unions. Be careful what you wish for | Opinion Free to Teach was launched by a Commonwealth Foundation policy analyst named Priya Abraham Brannick, who described her duties for the project on LinkedIn as "finding, recruiting and cultivating relationships with teachers, with about 20 educators speaking out publicly within the project's first two years, [] managing ongoing email campaign to 100,000 Pennsylvania public educators; and identifying public litigation opportunities to aid teachers in protecting their First Amendment and labor rights." Williams, who works out of Harrisburg, said he's currently the only full-time staffer for Americans for Fair Treatment, though the nonprofit is also doing work in New York. He reports to the organization's board Tim Hoefer, Commonwealth CEO Charles Mitchell, and Mike Reitz all of whom he described as people from the public policy world. That's one reason they brought him on, Williams said, to get someone with experience as a public-sector worker. He described Americans for Fair Treatment's funders as those from "private businesses from all over the state who are interested in our message of worker freedom and supporting educators." These Philly slang spellings are not written in stone. Read more When a new handbook for Philadelphia School District teachers and counselors came out this month with a slang glossary written by students, the words immediately struck me. Their list was very up-to-the-moment Philly, but some of the spellings, to me, were just off. That wasn't the only word that I side-eyed. How else people spell it? asked Shevon Murray, a senior at Girls High School, while sitting inside City View Pizza in Ogontz with friends. Murray, 17, spells it boul. "Like b-u-l-l?" Murray continued. "Because that's an animal." Kharee Moore, 20, who spells it "b-u-l," views alternate spellings in his group chats as obvious mistakes. He doesn't always speak up if he thinks slang has been misspelled, especially if the sender doesn't know him well. But if the person texting is closer to him, that's different. His friends get hit with corrections. I put up an informal poll on Philly.com asking readers to vote on the spellings of five Philly slang words, with options based on variations found online. What won? It's "boul." And someone with behavior that's out of line could be "drawlin." Naomi S. Baron, a linguistics professor at American University, says that what might be happening with "salty" is something that happens in language all the time: Speakers often repurpose standard words with new meanings, and that lingo can also sprout newer variations. Where do these spellings come from? There's little scholarship on that. There are those who trace "ocky" to the Arabic word for "my brother," thus the spelling "ahki." When Christopher Williams is texting, the 36-year-old Olney resident looks for the word that's "closer to the sound." He explained, "I'm figuring that the person will automatically understand what I'm saying." Baron, who studies the impacts of digital communication, likens this to trying to write a spoken-only language. Or texting on a keyboard with a an alphabet different from your own. Using a regional dialect raises more considerations. "The sound system of African American English is different than classroom American English," said Jones, who has researched the appearance of African American English and its geographic varieties on social media. "It's harder to fit the sounds of any nonstandard dialect into standard spelling The standard spelling almost assumes or imposes an accent." The varied spellings of yamsayin, he ventured, could reflect myriad attempts to capture how the vowel in its first syllable should hit the ear. "There's a lot of high-level processing going on to figure out how to write stuff down." Drawlin has varied pronunciations, from leaning on the l, to vocalizing it lightly, to treating it as silent. Murray, like 18 percent of poll respondents, spells it as simply "drawn." Some residents have noticed that uses may vary if the speaker opts to conjugate: You drawlin, for the present, but you was drawn or even you drew for the past. Baron suspects that differing forms may hint toward distinctions in social groups. Baron and Jones agree that these shifts are how language evolves. Moore figures that some alternate stylings come from kids pulling older slang "up to date." For instance, he picked up how to text from an older sibling. "I picked up on it, and I knew what it meant," he said. "My younger generation, they basically spell it a different way." Murray said that sometimes she changes the spelling according to her mood. Classmate Ashley Murphy, 17, agreed. How she texts "ard," which is super short for "all right," changes based on whether she's "fed up" or not. Jones sees commonalities with how social media users spell and respell to how graffiti writers in Pompeii presented vulgar Latin. Even Pompeii, he wrote, had something like subtweets: "Samius to Cornelius: Go hang yourself!" Centuries later, the desire to represent oneself in writing persists. "People sometimes intentionally go out of their way to write how they sound on social media," said Jones. When social media users choose a regional marker like "youngboul," he said, they are trying to reflect how they talk. They also may be projecting how they want people to see them. Williams, for his part, is particular about the audience that gets to read that voice of his. You cant use it with everybody, he said. I use it strictly with who I know is going to understand me and relate to me. A Working People's Day of Action rally attendee holds up a sign that reads "Protect Workers' Rights" in Thomas Paine Plaza on Saturday morning, February 24, 2018. SYDNEY SCHAEFER / Staff Photographer Read more When unions and employers negotiate a contract, the strategy revolves around power and perception of power. Both sides are making the calculation: How much can we demand? And what are we prepared to do if we don't get it? That's why the Supreme Court's recent Janus v. AFSCME decision which said requiring government employees to pay "fair-share fees" to a union that represents them is a violation of free speech raises questions about how it will affect employers' approach to contract negotiations: Will companies be emboldened? What leverage will unions have? How has Janus impacted unions so far? In preparation for the ruling, unions cut their budgets and asked members to sign cards pledging their commitment. Political observers have wondered how the ruling would affect donations by labor groups to Democratic candidates, but one telling change in campaign strategy: Unions are backing a Republican candidate, U.S. Rep. Brian Fitzpatrick, who spoke out against the Janus decision in one Philly-area congressional race. How have antiunion groups taken advantage of Janus? Since the ruling, these groups, including one focused on Pennsylvania, have launched campaigns encouraging public-sector workers to stop paying fair-share fees. And there are more lawsuits: Teachers and other public-sector workers, often backed by the National Right to Work Foundation, the same anti-union group that coordinated and financed the Janus case, have sued their unions to get back fees and even dues they say they were illegally forced to pay to unions. It's not yet clear how successful these efforts will be. This is all to say that it's too soon to tell whether the Janus doomsday that some predicted (and some hoped for) will actually come to pass. What will this mean for contract negotiations? If, because of Janus, unions have or are perceived to have less money in the bank, less support from politicians, or a lack of engaged membership, "they may have less power at the table in terms of their ability to put pressure on the employer," said employer-side lawyer Shannon Farmer of Ballard Spahr. That means unions could be less likely to strike or have a politician on their side. The result: It might embolden an employer not to agree to a customary union demand such as a union security clause. This could be the case in both the public and private sectors, even though the Janus ruling concerned only public-sector workers, because some unions represent both public and private workers. And it's worth noting that Janus is just the latest in a series of attacks on the labor movement so Farmer's point could apply to more than just the aftereffects of Janus. What can unions do? It's important for unions to convey to their employers that their membership is involved, said lawyer Jim Runckel, who represents such unions as 32BJ SEIU and DC 33. It's why they must include members in the bargaining process (and, Runckel added, unions do that much more now than they did 10 years ago) and get them involved in such actions as rallies and pickets. Think of the tense negotiation between the Community College of Philadelphia and its staff union, which hosted a rally outside the college on Monday, the first day of the fall term, to protest working without a contract for two years. And the workers at Chestnut Hill Hospital, who are negotiating their first contract with new owners Tower Health, held a rally outside the hospital last week to bring attention to what they called the hospital network's unfair proposals. Unions should also find allies in politicians and other community members to show power, labor experts have said: Mayor Kenney, for example, was a vocal supporter of the airport workers at the center of the city's biggest successful union drive in recent memory. And after labor recently showed up to fight for immigrant rights, there might be more examples of unions aligning themselves with issues outside their usual focus creating a bigger support network for their own cause. Burlington County Superior Court Presiding Chancery Judge Paula T. Dow during a hearing in Mt. Holly, NJ on Aug. 30, 2018. Attorneys for Johnny Bobbitt, a homeless Philadelphia man, appeared in court on Thursday for the first court hearing after Bobbitt filed an injunction against a Burlington County couple who raised $400,000 last fall to get him off the streets. Read more Editors Note: On Nov. 15, 2018, the Burlington County Prosecutors Office announced that the three central figures in this story had been arrested and charged with second-degree theft by deception and other offenses. Prosecutors concluded that their dramatic tale of rescue and redemption had been completely made up. Story detailing the findings can be found here. A judge on Thursday gave a South Jersey couple less than a day to hand over whats left of the $400,000 they raised through a GoFundMe campaign for Johnny Bobbitt Jr., the homeless man who last fall gave the woman his last $20 to help her out in a pinch. Superior Court Judge Paula T. Dow in Mount Holly ordered Kate McClure, 28, and Mark D'Amico, 35, to transfer the money into an escrow account by Friday afternoon and hire a forensic accountant to review the financial records within 10 days. "The funds should be removed from [D'Amico's and McClure's control] and frozen," Dow said during a one-hour hearing. The money will be transferred to an account controlled by Cozen O'Connor PC, Bobbitt's pro bono attorneys. The funds could not be used until the court determined how they would be managed. Dow did not appoint a guardian to oversee the fund, but one could be appointed later. The hearing came after Bobbitt's lawyers filed a lawsuit this week against McClure and D'Amico, alleging that the two committed fraud and conspiracy by taking large amounts of the donations to "enjoy a lifestyle they could not afford" and using the account as "their personal piggy bank." The filing also asks for an injunction that would prevent more of the money from being spent. Exactly how much of the money is left was unclear Thursday. Earlier this month, D'Amico told a reporter that $200,000 remained, and that it was in the couple's savings account. This week, D'Amico told NBC Today host Megyn Kelly that more than $150,000 was left. McClure and D'Amico did not attend the hearing, but the Florence Township couple were represented by attorney Ernest E. Badway. Bobbitt also did not attend. He was represented by three lawyers from Cozen O'Connor. Badway told the judge that Bobbitt had received a total of about $200,000 since last November, when the couple set up the GoFundMe account. The couple were inspired to help the homeless man after he gave McClure his last $20 to help her get out of jam. Bobbitt, who at the time was living under an I-95 ramp in Kensington, came to her aid after she ran out of gas nearby and had no cash or credit card on her. "The idea my clients are the bad guys is completely not true," Badway told Dow. "They took time out of their own schedules, their own jobs, brought him to rehab centers gave him cash on a daily basis." McClure and D'Amico have tried to set up meetings, Badway said, with Bobbitt, lawyers, and financial advisers to handle the large sums coming in, but Bobbitt never attended. One of Bobbitt's lawyers, Christopher Fallon, told the judge his client has received closer to $75,000, part of which was spent on a camper to live in and a used SUV, both of which were put in McClure's name and later sold. Badway said Bobbitt requested that the vehicles be put in McClure's name. "That's outrageous. None of us have gone through $200,000 in nine months," Fallon told reporters after the hearing. Earlier this month, Bobbitt told a reporter that he was concerned that the couple had mismanaged the GoFundMe money by spending some of the donations on vacations to California, a new BMW, and gambling. Bobbitt said D'Amico refused to give him the money and told him in June he had to leave the camper, which had been parked on land McClure's family owns in Florence. Badway told the judge that Bobbitt had invited his half-brother and other homeless people to stay at the property while D'Amico and McClure were away, and that he stole "thousands of dollars" in items from the couple. Bobbitt is homeless and struggling with addiction, his lawyers said. He spent one night in a motel last week but is otherwise living on the streets while attending a nonresidential detox treatment program. "We need to make sure the money is safe while a full accounting is done," Jacqueline Promislo, one of Bobbitt's lawyers, said before Thursday's hearing. "More than 14,000 people donated to help Johnny buy a house, but he doesn't have access to the money." McClure, a receptionist for the New Jersey Department of Transportation, and D'Amico, a carpenter, have denied those claims. D'Amico said he spent $500 of the GoFundMe money to gamble because he did not have his SugarHouse Casino card one night, but said he repaid it with his winnings. The couple have said they were wary of giving Bobbitt money because they feared he would use it to feed his drug addiction. D'Amico said they gave Bobbitt $25,000 in December, which he burned through in less than two weeks on drugs, paying overdue legal fees, and other expenses. Appearing on television this week, D'Amico told Kelly: "Every dollar [Bobbitt] ever touched was used for drugs." "My clients tried to help [Bobbitt]," Badway said in court Thursday. "It's going to come down to an accounting. It's going to come down to a demonstration of all the money and where the money went." At one point near the end of the hearing, Badway told the judge that meeting the Friday deadline for handing over the money would be difficult. He called it "a harsh remedy." Dows response: The banks are open Friday, most banks are open Saturday. And if the monies arent in the bank, they can pull their money out of their pillowcases and have them delivered to you, to be handed over and placed in a trust account. Johnny Bobbitt Jr., the homeless veteran who gave $20 to buy gas for Kate McClure, is back on the streets, and cutoff from the money donors gave to help him. DAVID SWANSON / Staff Photographer . Read more When Johnny Bobbitt Jr., a homeless veteran who has battled drug addiction, gave his last $20 to help a stranded motorist, the woman and her boyfriend launched a GoFundMe campaign that raised more than $400,000 for him. But what started as a feel-good story has slammed up against the harsh reality of a fight over money that that Bobbitt says his would-be benefactors squandered. Kate McClure and Mark D'Amico are now the subjects of a criminal investigation by the Burlington County Prosecutor's Office, Here is a timeline of the Johnny Bobbitt saga: October 2017: On a trip into Philadelphia from her South Jersey home late at night, Kate McClure, 27, a New Jersey Transportation Department receptionist, runs out of gas on I-95 in the Port Richmond section. Bobbitt, 34, a Marine veteran originally from North Carolina, who has been living on the streets of Philadelphia for a year and a half, buys her gas with his last $20. She promises to repay him the next day, and does. Nov. 10, 2017: After McClure and her boyfriend, Mark D'Amico, a carpenter, visit Bobbitt several times, giving him clothes and money, and learning his story, including his fight with drug addiction, they launch a GoFundMe campaign with a goal of raising $10,000 to help him. "With the money, I would like to get him first and last month's rent at an apartment, a reliable vehicle, and 4-6 months worth of expenses," McClure writes. "He is very interested in finding a job, and I believe that with a place to be able to clean up every night and get a good night's rest, his life can get back to being normal." Nov. 15, 2017: The Burlington County Times publishes a story on the GoFundMe drive and Bobbitt's good deed. It goes viral. Nov. 24, 2017: By the day after Thanksgiving, the fund has raised more than $300,000 from 11,000 donors. Nov. 25, 2017: D'Amico says Bobbitt plans on donating a large portion of the money "to causes that are close to his heart." He says that Bobbitt spent Thanksgiving in a hotel, and that the couple gave him money for contact lenses and took him to a Walmart, where he bought a computer. Nov. 26, 2017: Bobbitt and McClure appear together on Good Morning America. Dec. 8, 2017: The fund surpasses $400,000 and no more donations are accepted. Dec. 10, 2017: In an interview with the Inquirer and Daily News, Bobbitt says he believes he now has a future. "Three weeks ago I was homeless on the streets of Philadelphia. I really didn't have any hope, didn't know what my future was," he says. April 13, 2018: The Inquirer and Daily News report that Bobbitt, now living in a new camper in Burlington County, is still struggling with an addiction to opioids and is in his second recent stint in rehab. He is jobless, and a truck he bought with money from the fund is idle and in need of repair. >> READ MORE: Ronnie Polaneczky: When a feel-good GoFundMe campaign doesn't feel good anymore Aug. 23, 2018: The Inquirer and Daily News report that Bobbitt is homeless again and cut off from the fund. McClure and D'Amico say they've spent or given him more than half of the money. Bobbitt says he fears that the couple squandered much of the money on such things as a BMW and vacations to California, Florida, and Las Vegas. Aug. 27, 2018: In an interview on Megyn Kelly Today, McClure and D'Amico say they will open the books to show how much of the $400,000 in donations remains and where the rest was spent. Aug. 28, 2018: A law firm representing Bobbitt pro bono goes to court in Burlington County against McClure and D'Amico, seeking an injunction and monetary relief. Aug. 30, 2018: Superior Court Judge Paula T. Dow gives McClure and D'Amico 24 hours to transfer the money into an escrow account and 10 days to hire a forensic accountant to review the financial records. The deadline passes without any funds being transferred. Sept. 4, 2018: Chris Fallon, a lawyer for Bobbitt, says he learned the money is missing during a conference call with lawyers for McClure and D'Amico. Sept 5, 2018: Judge Dow orders McClure and D'Amico to testify under oath next week about what happened to the money. Their lawyer, Ernest E. Badway, tells the court the couple want invoke their Fifth Amendment right against self-incrimination. Sept. 6, 2018: The Burlington County Prosecutor's Office obtains and executes search warrant at the home shared by McClure and D'Amico in Florence Township. Hours later, GoFundMe announces it will pay Bobbitt any money he did not receive from the original $400,000. Sept. 7, 2018: A Burlington County judge temporarily halts a civil lawsuit filed against McClure and D'Amico amid a criminal probe into what happened to the funds. Judge Paula T. Dow issued a 90-day stay. Sept. 10, 2018: Badway, the attorney representing McClure and D'Amico in the civil suit, says in a court filing that he may not be able to represent the couple because one or both of them "will likely be indicted." D'Amico is arrested on a warrant for failing to appear municipal court for minor traffic offenses. Sept. 18. 2018: After reporting to court for the traffic offenses, D'Amico says he looks forward to explaining what happened to the money, saying it would become "crystal clear" how the funds spent. The court hearing, in the meantime, is postponed until Oct.8. Nov. 15, 2018: Bobbitt, McClure, and D'Amico are charged with conspiracy offenses, as prosecutors say the trio made up the feel-good story in scam to entice people to donate money. Latino Action Network President Christian Estevez speaks during a news conference announcing a school desegregation lawsuit against the state of New Jersey at the state house in Trenton, N.J., on Thursday, May 17, 2018. A group of civil rights and religious leaders, led by former New Jersey Supreme Court Justice Gary Stein, alleges that the state's public schools remain segregated due to a law requiring children to attend their neighborhood schools coupled with existing housing segregation. Read more Gov. Murphy's administration has signaled a willingness to settle with parents and civil rights groups suing New Jersey because they allege its schools are among the most segregated in the country and violate the rights of black and Latino students. Facing a Friday deadline to respond to the suit, the governor's administration on Thursday asked for a two-week extension from a judge so the state can begin negotiations for a settlement. The judge granted the request and gave the state until Sept. 14 to respond. "We are encouraged to believe that an amicable resolution is possible," the Office of the Attorney General wrote in the court filing. A meeting is scheduled for next week. The Latino Action Network, the NAACP New Jersey State Conference, and other plaintiffs sued the state in May, calling New Jersey "complicit" in creating and maintaining a segregated public school system that violated the constitutional rights of hundreds of thousands of students. The suit says a significant number of black and Latino students attend schools that are almost entirely nonwhite, even though the statewide total of black and Latino students and the total of white students are nearly equal. Segregation in public schools is prohibited in the state constitution, unlike the constitutions of Pennsylvania and other states. >>READ MORE: N.J. schools among 'most segregated' in nation, suit says Anthony Campisi, spokesman for the New Jersey Coalition for Diverse and Inclusive Schools, which is aiding the plaintiffs, called the Murphy administration's move Thursday "significant" as long as substantive negotiations move forward swiftly and result in more than words on a page. "Any settlement needs to include a robust remediation plan that quickly addresses New Jersey's unacceptable level of segregation," Campisi said on Friday. The Attorney General's Office declined to comment Friday. The plaintiffs say the state is at fault for requiring students to go to school in the towns where they live. They suggest that the state allow children in poorer cities to attend schools in suburban communities and create magnet schools that will accept students from outside of their home districts. A group takes a break after cleaning up a lot at 6th and York Streets as part of Camden Lutheran Housing, Inc.'s efforts to transform the neighborhood. DAVID MAIALETTI / Staff Photographer Read more When North Camden activists grew weary of negative billboards promoting everything from funerals to cheap divorces in the ravaged neighborhood, rather than fighting the messenger, they decided to commandeer the message. Camden Lutheran Housing Inc. launched a "Change the Message" campaign a year ago as part of a plan to build pride and change the landscape in a blighted section that appears to be slowly coming back after years of neglect, violence, and drugs. North Camden was considered one of the city's toughest neighborhoods. It was home to an unwanted state prison, open drug markets, and the regular sound of gunfire, which left residents afraid to sit on their porches or let their children play outside. Camden Lutheran, a nonprofit, is leading the charge to transform the neighborhood, investing more than $32 million in housing over the last three decades. There are signs of a comeback amid the lingering decay and stepped-up police patrols: rehabilitated and new housing and school projects, and a beautifully restored park. As part of its block-supporter initiative, the group employs nine residents who help their neighbors spruce up their blocks. They clean up vacant lots, install window boxes with flowers, and put up American flags on their porches. "We help them make the neighborhood safer and more enjoyable, a place they can be proud to call home," said Betsy Clifford, executive director. Since 2015, more than 700 households have joined the program, and more than 40 blocks, roughly one-fourth of the neighborhood, have been cleaned, she said. Last year, the group began the billboard message campaign, spending about $1,500 monthly to lease six junior or small billboards from Outfront Media scattered around the neighborhood, said Jessica Franzini, associate director of community initiatives. The 6-by-12-foot billboards target pedestrians and are placed mostly on storefront walls. Camden Lutheran donates the space to community groups to advertise their events for a month. A billboard currently on display shows youngsters in a college study program. "How cool is that?" she said. Franzini said she wanted the funeral home message replaced because of what it symbolized "how often violence was taking young people." Other messaging once included "drowning in debt" and "don't be a straw buyer" with a pair of brown hands in handcuffs. The group is taking on another fight: opposition to a proposal by a Cherry Hill company to erect a 167-foot billboard at the base of the Benjamin Franklin Bridge in North Camden on the waterfront. The plan, announced in April by Interstate Outdoor Advertising, has come under attack from residents and community groups, who say the billboard would drastically change the architectural landscape of the area. Cooper's Ferry Partnership, which is overseeing redevelopment in Camden, also has expressed misgivings. The city zoning board is scheduled to consider a request for a variance for the digital billboard at its Sept. 10 meeting. The redevelopment plan for the parcel at Elm Street and Delaware Avenue prohibits billboards. >> READ MORE: Billboard proposal gets pushback from Camden residents In what is believed to be the first venture of its kind in the country, proceeds from advertising sales, about $200,000 annually, would be earmarked for nonprofits in the city. The billboard would be used to create a permanent funding source for charitable groups, according to Interstate CEO Drew Katz. Katz has said he wants to honor the legacy of his father, Lewis, a Camden native and philanthropist who gave millions to his hometown. The elder Katz, a co-owner of Philadelphia Media Network, publisher of the Inquirer, Daily News, and Philly.com, died in a plane crash in May 2014. But groups such as Camden Lutheran and others oppose the proposal and have lobbied against it. They have gathered petition signatures and plan to pack the zoning board meeting. Katz did not respond to several messages seeking comment for this story. "Whether it's a sewer treatment plant, trash burning plant, or a prison, I think residents in the city are tired of being told that these kind of things are good for us," said Luis Gaitan, president of Concerned Citizens of North Camden. On a sunny morning last week, a seven-member Camden Lutheran crew mowed a vacant lot at the corner of Sixth and York Streets. Across the street, a resident, inspired by the group, began cleaning up his own yard. Several bags of trash were piled up in front of another rowhouse, a sign that not everyone has bought into the program. "They're doing some really good for the community," said Jose Colon Jr., 64, the crew leader. "I'm very proud to be part of it." The youngest crew member, Carlos Garcia, 10, a volunteer, helped his grandmother, Millie. The fifth grader said the neighborhood "no longer looks like North Camden." "It used to look all messy," Carlos said during a break from raking. "It looks better." Nearby, another crew worked at an abandoned property, putting up sturdy boards decorated with painted foliage. The effort is part of a partnership with the Neighborhood Foundation, a Chicago nonprofit, to give a face-lift to vacant properties and help stabilize communities. It is a temporary fix until the owners can rehabilitate the properties. "I believe it's making the neighborhood feel like a community," said Amir Johnson, 17, who worked for Camden Lutheran this summer. "It makes you feel better, especially for the children." Tow boats arrive to retrieve flooded motor boat in Barnegat Inlet after the Coast Guard rescued two people from the sinking vessel. Read more The U.S. Coast Guard rescued two people after their recreational vessel hit a jetty and started sinking in Barnegat Inlet. A Coast Guard crew launched a 24-foot shallow vessel from the Barnegat Light station Thursday after receiving a call from the damaged boat in the inlet. The crew tried to bail out the sinking motorboat but could not keep up with the flooding, the Coast Guard said. After transferring the boaters to the Coast Guard vessel, the crew took them to shore while two commercial towboats retrieved the flooded boat. The Coast Guard said the boaters, who were not injured, provided a textbook lesson of what to do in an emergency. "This was the perfect example of boaters being prepared for an emergency," said Chief Warrant Officer Daniel Capestany, the command duty officer at Sector Delaware Bay. "The vessel was equipped with a VHF-FM radio to call for help, and both people were wearing their life jackets. Boaters headed out on the water this Labor Day weekend should be as prepared for an emergency as these boaters were today." The Coast Guard in the meantime reported that one of its helicopters later Thursday rescued a 79-year-old man and his 7-year-old granddaughter after their personal watercraft ran aground on Grassy Sound, near North Wildwood. A commercial tow boat that attempted to reach the pair called in the Coast Guard because the water was too shallow for it to get close enough to the island. The two, who were wearing their life jackets, were flown to the Atlantic City Air Station. No one was injured. Yu Xue exits the federal courthouse in Philadelphia, Friday, Aug. 31, 2018. Xue, a cancer researcher, pleaded guilty to conspiring to steal biopharmaceutical trade secrets from GlaxoSmithKline in what prosecutors said was a scheme to set up companies in China to market them. Read more A leading biochemist admitted Friday that she stole proprietary information potentially worth millions of dollars from a GlaxoSmithKline research facility in Montgomery County in hopes of launching a rival business in China with backing from that nation's government. Yu Xue, 48, of Wayne, told a federal judge in Philadelphia that she pilfered promising therapies for cancer and other ailments, many of which she developed while working at the British pharmaceutical giant's Upper Merion location between 2006 and 2016. The case is the latest in a string of recent prosecutions of Chinese American scientists accused of smuggling trade secrets stolen from U.S. companies to bolster China's competitive edge in science and technology fields. "I'm very, very sorry for this mistake I made," Xue, a naturalized U.S. citizen, told U.S. District Judge Joel Slomsky. "At the very beginning I didn't have any intention of trying to steal anything." But even as she was pleading guilty, Xue questioned the value and importance of the research she stole auguring a debate over the seriousness of her crimes that is sure to dominate her sentencing in December. "You can find all of the patents in the public domains, so I think the information I sent is not a trade secret," she told Slomsky. "A trade secret to me is not a publicly available [document]. The patents I sent to them is publicly available." Assistant U.S. Attorney Robert J. Livermore disagreed. "There are vast differences between the parties as to the value and importance of the information stolen," he said. Still, Xue's guilty plea delivered a significant win to the U.S. Justice Department, which prior to her case had suffered a series of embarrassing setbacks in corporate espionage cases involving Chinese American scientists. Both the Trump and Obama administrations have accused Chinese spy agencies of encouraging their nation's businesses to steal trade secrets from American corporations, and have made stanching that flow a priority. But recent high-profile blunders have prompted critics to accuse federal authorities of racial hysteria reminiscent of the Red Scares of the 1950s. Prior to Friday's hearing, Xue's lawyer, Peter R. Zeidenberg, had likened her case to that of another scientist he represented Temple University professor Xiaoxing Xi. Authorities charged Xi with stealing sensitive U.S. technology in the field of superconductivity in May 2015, only to withdraw the case four months later after his legal team showed that agents had misunderstood the science, and that the information they had accused Xi of stealing had already been widely circulated in the public domain. In the 10 months preceding that decision, Justice Department lawyers also withdrew cases against four other Chinese American scientists across the country accused of passing along protected information, including allegations against two former senior biologists at GSK competitor Eli Lilly & Co. Yet from the day FBI agents arrested Xue in late 2015, it was clear that they were confident that her case would not end in another public embarrassment. The 45-count indictment against her and five co-defendants including her twin sister, a brother, and another colleague at GSK's Upper Merion branch contained long passages quoting the group's email exchanges, including several in which they appeared to acknowledge what they were doing was wrong and worried what would happen if they got caught. When news of the trade secrets case against the Lilly scientists broke in 2013, Xue sent a brief email to one of the conspirators. "So scary," she wrote, according to court filings. "Please do not send any doc containing GSK data out to others." Nonetheless, prosecutors allege that between 2012 and 2015 Xue and a GSK colleague Lucy Xi, 38, of Westlake Village, Calif. continued to sneak dozens of confidential documents out of the company over email or by downloading them onto thumb drives. They shipped them to colleagues preparing to launch the rival firm, Renopharma, which they had established to exploit the research in China. Xue, regarded as one of the top protein biochemists in the world, received a doctorate from the University of North Carolina before arriving at GSK, where she worked as a research scientist and senior-level manager. She and her fellow conspirators were not directly charged with corporate espionage an offense that would require prosecutors to prove involvement of a foreign government. Instead, she pleaded guilty Friday to one count of conspiracy to steal trade secrets, an offense punishable by up to 10 years in prison. Still, prosecutors suspect there was at least some level of involvement by Chinese government officials in setting up and backing Xue's company. U.S. economic officials have accused China of setting up government-backed funds aimed at luring Chinese American scientists back to their native country and encouraging them to bring privileged technology and science research with them. In one August 2012 message cited in the indictment, Xue identified two key Chinese officials whom she felt confident she could persuade to invest in Renopharma through a "special government fund," and laid out plans to give them "expensive gifts" to cement their support. Renopharma's own financial records from March 2014 list the equivalent of about $300,000 the company received from various government-backed funds in China that year. Zeidenberg, however, has insisted there was nothing nefarious about those payments and likened them to economic development grants routinely doled out by state and local governments in the United States. He declined to comment after Friday's hearing, but suggested in court that investigators also had misunderstood his client's intent and the significance of the information she stole. He cast her decision to plead guilty as an effort to move past questions about what she did to ones about what it all meant. "We are now litigating what's truly at issue in this case," he said. "As opposed to what actually happened, we've ended up where we were going to end up anyway: What was the significance of that?" One of Xue's codefendants is expected to plead guilty in September. Three others are scheduled for trial in October. On any given day, Wawa stores across the Philadelphia region are jam-packed. In the morning, people come for the coffee and Sizzli breakfast sandwiches. At lunch and dinner times, folks flock there for hoagies, soup, mac and cheese, or one of the many other offerings on the ubiquitous touch screens. But, as much as Philadelphians love the local chain, they don't always love the idea of the store moving into their neighborhood. Especially if the store is what some have coined a "Super Wawa." Often open 24 hours, these stores come with upscale facades, gas pumps with canopies, and expanded parking lots. They have been popping up across the region over the last two decades. A Wawa store with gas pumps may be coming to Wayne, and preliminary plans already are receiving pushback. Neighbors say they are concerned about noise, light, traffic congestion, and pedestrian safety. An existing Wawa, which officials say has been remodeled in recent years, is located about a half-mile from the proposed store. Over the last few years, there have been fierce fights over Wawa plans in Voorhees, Doylestown, Hatboro, Abington, Upper Gwynedd, and Brick, N.J. On Fayette Street in Conshohocken, a battle over a Super Wawa has been going on since 2010. At the same time, the homegrown giant continues to expand, adding dozens of locations annually. In six states and Washington, D.C, Wawa operates more than 800 stores almost 600 of which have gas. An 11,000-square-foot store, the company's largest yet, is set to open at Sixth and Chestnut Streets later this year. The $10-billion, Delaware County-based company maintains a cult-like following. On "Wawa Day," customers drink more than 2 million cups of free coffee. On social media, they profess their love for Wawa, a passion that has fueled a rivalry with fans of Sheetz, the convenience store that rules in western Pennsylvania (the feud will be the subject of a documentary, Sheetz vs. Wawa). >> PHOTO GALLERY: New Uses for Old Wawas "Overall, we find that communities are very excited about our new stores," Wawa spokeswoman Lori Bruce said, "and we work hard to ensure that every new store brings a sense of community and is something our associates and customers are all proud to call 'their Wawa.' " In Wayne, Gary and Peter Karakelian are looking to build a 4,500-square-foot store with 12 gas pumps near the intersection of Lancaster and Aberdeen Avenues. The Wawa would sit on two lots they own, a tract now occupied by smaller Sunoco and BP gas stations. "We are concerned about a 24-hour operation right behind a whole neighborhood," said Radnor Township commissioner Luke Clark. "I am concerned about the traffic that a convenience store is going to drive." Some residents are in favor of the project, telling the commissioner they'd love to be able to walk to Wawa and noting that the chain has cheap gas prices, Clark said. But those proponents are in the minority, he added. "This is now taking a neighborhood and disrupting it to the point where it's going to become unlivable," Wayne resident Chris Beers said at a July Radnor Board of Commissioners meeting dedicated to the Wawa proposal. "We're going to fight you on it." Charmaine McManus, who lives behind the possible Wawa site, said that three of her children walk to their jobs at the Five Below on the other side of Lancaster Avenue. "I'm concerned about them crossing Lancaster now because of the traffic," she said. "They're afraid to cross the street. I can't even imagine a Wawa." Another sticking point for critics? The store would sit across from St. Katharine of Siena, a Catholic parish with a grade school. "We as a community are, shall we say, rallying around this," said Monsignor Hans Brouwers, "because it's just not going to work." Brouwers, St. Katharine's pastor, and school principal Bud Tosti said they share residents' concerns. Thirty or more children walk or bike to the school, they said, and those students already have to traverse a busy section of Lancaster Avenue lined with restaurants and stores on the edge of downtown Wayne. During school drop-off and pickup, the surrounding streets are jammed with buses and cars, Tosti said. When weddings or funerals let out at the church, a police officer has to come to direct traffic, Brouwers said. "Adding the [traffic] flow of a busy place like Wawa won't make things easier," Tosti said. "It'll be congested without question, and with that brings irate drivers, impatient drivers, just bad driving." The Karakelians and their attorney, Nick Caniglia, stressed that this Wawa would have a "smaller footprint" than other Wawa gas stations. Caniglia said his clients hoped to address concerns in the land-development application. "We know this is a process. There's going to be give and take," Caniglia said. "My clients are reasonable people. They like to do things right." "In general, it is always [Wawa's] goal to work with local officials, neighbors, and community members to ensure we're meeting their needs and address any concerns of the community, including meeting with residents," said Bruce, the Wawa spokeswoman. "Improvements we make when building a new store include landscaping and adding trees to create natural barriers that reduce light and absorb noise." The Karakelian father and son also own the Wawa at Lancaster Avenue and Banbury Way, 0.6 miles from the proposed store. That store would remain open, Caniglia said. "As we've grown and added new stores over the years, customer feedback has shown us the need to open stores even closer to each other in order to provide the level of convenience and experience our customers want," Bruce said. The debates in the Delaware County community mirror those happening on a smaller scale in Glenside, Montgomery County. This spring, Cheltenham Township Commissioner Drew Sharkey shared a letter to residents. Developers had informed the township that they wanted to build a Wawa with gas pumps on the site of a former Lukoil station on the 200 block of Easton Road, within a mile of an existing Wawa. The letter led to debate on social media, Sharkey said. "The closer you were, the more concern there was," Sharkey said. "The farther you were, the more support there was." There hadn't even been an official applicationt, Sharkey said. Months later, there still isn't one, nor have there been any public meetings, he said. The developers, Goodman Properties, could not be reached for comment. In Wayne, Wawa submitted the land-development application this week, Clark said, and is set to go before the planning commission on Oct. 12. Another public meeting of the commissioners' development subcommittee will be held in September. If plans are approved, the Wawa could open by 2020, Clark said. With a Wawa a little more than a half-mile away and another within two miles would this Wawa be one too many? Said Caniglia: "I hope it would mean the town is doing well." From left to right, Gov. Wolf will face former state Sen. Scott Wagner in the Nov. 6 general election for governor while U.S. Sen. Bob Casey Jr. will face U.S. Rep. Lou Barletta in the race for U.S. Senate. Read more Republicans linking their campaigns for statewide office in Pennsylvania to President Trump's political fortunes will receive mixed messages at best from the latest Franklin & Marshall College Poll. The poll released Thursday shows Trump lagging in popularity across the state, even as his support bumped up among his most loyal backers. And the Republican nominees for governor and the U.S. Senate trail Democratic incumbents by double digits. Former state Sen. Scott Wagner of York County, the Republican nominee challenging Gov. Wolf's bid for a second term, started his campaign touting his strong support of Trump in 2016. U.S. Rep. Lou Barletta of Luzerne County, the Republican trying to defeat U.S. Sen. Bob Casey Jr.'s bid for a third term, was co-chairman of Trump's campaign in Pennsylvania and an early supporter. Thirty-five percent of the voters in the poll said Trump is doing an excellent or good job as president while 65 percent said he is doing a fair or poor job. That showed improvement from F&M's last poll in March, where 30 percent said Trump was doing an excellent or good job and 70 percent said he was doing a fair or poor job. Wagner and Barletta are likely to be defined by their relationships to Trump, since the poll shows they don't hold strong statewide name recognition with less than five months until the Nov. 6 general election. Nearly half of the voters in the poll 47 percent said they didn't know enough about Wagner to offer a favorable or unfavorable opinion about him while two out of three 66 percent said the same of Barletta. "They're going to define themselves as Trump supporters," predicted poll director G. Terry Madonna. "They're not going to run away and hide from the president." Wolf and Casey do not emerge as strong candidates in the poll so far. Forty-five percent of voters say Wolf, also from York County, is doing an excellent or good job as governor while 49 percent say he is doing a fair or poor job. For Casey, 42 percent say the Scranton native is doing an excellent or good job while 43 percent say he is doing a fair or poor job. Still, the Democrats hold healthy leads on the Republicans. Wolf led Wagner 48 percent to 29 percent, with 23 percent undecided. Casey leads Barletta 44 percent to 27 percent, with 28 percent undecided. Madonna cast the Casey-Barletta election as a "clear referendum on Trump" likely to draw national attention. "By and large, you've got one of the most staunchest critics of Trump opposing one of the president's biggest supporters," he said. Trump's most significant domestic accomplishment, congressional approval of tax cuts, does not seem to be registering as a victory for many Pennsylvania voters. Fifty-nine percent of those polled said they have not seen an increase in their household income due to the tax cuts while 33 percent said they had and 8 percent did not know. "Right now, you have to say the Democrats in our state have an advantage going into the midterm elections, with the emphasis on 'right now' because anything could change," Madonna said. The poll of 472 registered voters was conducted from June 4 to June 10 and has a sample error of +/- 6.5 percent. Keinalyse Medina (left), a canvasser with Community Marketing Concepts, a marketing consultant group contracted by the city's Department of Revenue, talks with Kevin Rozenblad (right) as she goes door-to-door in Ogontz. Read more Kevin Rozenblad came to the door of his two-story brick rowhouse in West Oak Lane last week and found a young woman eager to greet him with a bag of fliers. He opened the door a crack, looking skeptical. The woman had been sent by the city's Revenue Department, but she wasn't there to collect she was trying to help him save money on his property taxes. Handing him a plastic bag with a yellow brochure inside, Keinalyse Medina told Rozenblad that if he signed up for the city's homestead exemption for owner-occupied homes, he could save $560 in property taxes next year. That would represent about a 28 percent discount on his 2019 tax bill. Rozenblad was happy that Medina came. "Absolutely, yes, I'm more aware," he said in the doorway of his house on the 7100 block of North 19th Street, where most homes are worth $130,000 to $150,000, according to the city's assigned market values. In Philadelphia, rapidly developing neighborhoods and increasing tax bills have prompted concerns that homeowners could be displaced. Tax foreclosure filings have skyrocketed 1,200 percent since 2010, though only about 350 homes a fraction of the total filings sold at sheriff's sale last year were owner-occupied. The tax-collection blitz followed years of more lackadaisical enforcement, said Cat Martin, lawyer for Community Legal Services. "We need the city services well-funded. There's no issue with that," Martin said. "But when you have people who are very low-income, who for a long time relied on the idea that the city wasn't collecting taxes, you need some programs to ensure people aren't losing their homes." City officials are making a push to ensure that residents know about the rebates, through the door-to-door outreach program organized by the Revenue Department. Street teams have reached 983 homeowners in person and left materials at about 6,000 other homes in six neighborhoods: West Oak Lane, Cobbs Creek, Lower Moyamensing, Feltonville, Kensington, and Harrowgate. The city said it targeted those neighborhoods because all of them experienced changes in property assessment values, and had higher rates of tax delinquency and lower rates of participation in assistance programs. The city is paying Community Marketing Concepts, a marketing consultant group, $32,000 for the outreach efforts, which includes the cost of printing brochures and paying canvassers $12.20 an hour to knock on doors throughout July and August. The city's outreach teams are touting three programs: the homestead exemption, available to all owner-occupied residences; a senior tax freeze for low-income seniors; and an owner-occupied payment plan, to prevent those who have fallen behind from foreclosure. Overall, about 79 percent of eligible homeowners receive some kind of property tax assistance from the city, officials said. Rates are almost that high (between 73 percent and 76 percent) for those enrolled in the homestead program, the longtime-owner-occupied property tax abatement known as LOOP, and the Owner-Occupied Payment Agreement plans. The senior tax freeze has the lowest rate of enrollment. Only 56 percent of those eligible, 16,504, have signed up for the program. The deadline to apply for the homestead exemption and the senior tax freeze is Sept. 13. If all eligible residents enrolled, city officials said the relief programs would cost an estimated $35 million in lost tax revenue. Reaching seniors is particularly important, said Emily Dowdall, who has studied property tax relief programs through her work at the Reinvestment Fund. "While a new homeowner may get information through a Realtor or a mortgage company, a senior citizen who may have lived in their homes for a long time might not hear about those programs," she said. Dowdall noted that relief programs are particularly needed in Pennsylvania, where the state uniformity clause prevents municipalities from taxing residential and commercial property at different rates. Even with an organized canvasing team, connecting with homeowners can be difficult. On a recent Thursday evening in West Oak Lane, few residents came to the door, especially after hearing that their visitors were from the Revenue Department. Some identified themselves as renters or family members of the homeowner. Others took the visit as an opportunity to air their grievances. John Sullivan of Elston Street told canvassers that he already had the homestead exemption. But his assessment has increased, and he wanted to know why. "You're not telling me what changed on my block, what changed in my neighborhood," Sullivan said. Continued property assessment increases seem inevitable, he said, and "that's the scary part of it, because you're telling me my property taxes will go up, but I want to know by how much. I want to know why." The outreach reflects a citywide push to combat property-tax foreclosures. Last year, City Council passed the Property Tax Foreclosure Prevention Program, aimed to help residents stay in their homes. That program has not yet gotten on its feet but should start in September, Paul Chrystie, a spokesman for the Division of Housing and Community Development, said. The $207,500 program will fund hotline support and about 80 housing counselors who will work with homeowners, he said. In October, the city will again go door-to-door to known tax-delinquent seniors. Chrystie said the outreach will include helping homeowners sort out tangled titles in order to get into the assistance programs. The courts also offer mediation between tax collectors and taxpayers, similar to the Mortgage Foreclosure Prevention Program, at hearings every Tuesday and every other Wednesday in City Hall. Community Legal Services is doing its own direct outreach in Sharswood, Brewerytown, Strawberry Mansion, and Point Breeze, all neighborhoods undergoing rapid development. "The idea is to pour as many resources into these neighborhoods to try to completely eliminate property-tax foreclosures and delinquency among seniors there," said Martin, of CLS. Martin said she's happy to see the city getting the word out in person, given the high volume of mailers people get and the fact that having multiple assistance programs can get confusing. Take Rozenblad. He lit up at the prospect of saving money through the homestead program. Actually, property records show his home already has the exemption. "It can be very confusing to people," Martin said. "I've seen people get homestead and think that their tax debt is forgiven. Then they wind up sinking deeper into debt, because they think the problem has been taken care of." Information on Philadelphia's programs is available on the city website. Philadelphia residents in foreclosure or behind on property tax payments can call the Save Your Home Philly Hotline, operated by Philadelphia Legal Assistance, at 215-334-4663. "Ideas We Should Steal" is a regular feature of the Philadelphia Citizen, which will be holding an Ideas We Should Steal Festival in late 2018. From the gutting of the Voting Rights Act to draconian ID requirements (they're not just for groceries anymore) to good old civic apathy, times are tough for the franchise in America. But one Midwestern city is taking a novel approach in defense of that fundamental exercise of democracy. Under a new ordinance in St. Paul, Minn., landlords must now help their tenants register to vote. The rule, which St. Paul City Council President Amy Brendmoen characterized as "something that is a relatively modest request," requires that landlords offer new tenants instructions on how to register to vote upon lease signing or occupancy. Failure to comply can result in a petty misdemeanor charge. >> READ MORE: Could part of Fairmount Park become a free food forest for Philadelphians in need? | Ideas We Should Steal If handing out voter registration information with leases seems about as incongruous as handing out hot-dish recipes, consider that Minnesota's voting culture is nearly as proud and impressive as its hot-dish culture. With nearly 75 percent of eligible Minnesotans voting in the last five election cycles, the North Star State boasts the highest turnout in the country. (By contrast, Pennsylvania ranks a lackluster 34th.) Minnesota's enthusiasm for showing up at the polls may have something to do with its energetic and interactive caucus system, and with its longstanding policy of same-day voter registration, a practice that some speculate was responsible for Jesse Ventura's shocking gubernatorial victory in 1998, back when things could still be shocking. Brendmoen said she sponsored the ordinance in response to the growing number of renters in St. Paul, hoping to usher new residents onto the voting rolls and help those who move prioritize updating their polling locations. In Philadelphia, 47 percent of residents are renters, and thousands switch polling places between elections; the extra step of re-registering often gets overlooked in the move. >> READ MORE: The best way to stop a school shooting has nothing to do with guns, or locks, or school police | Ideas We Should Steal Voter turnout in Philadelphia, especially for primaries and off-year elections, remains embarrassingly low. As Charles Ellison has written in the Citizen, there's plenty of blame to be shared not just by voters but among "public officials, city leaders, academic institutions and even the media." Citing a University of California, San Diego study, Ellison also notes that a city's voting rate isn't just a point of civic pride or shame, but that turnout directly influences policy decisions. A quarter of Philadelphia's population lives below the federal poverty line, while half again as many struggle at or below 50 percent of the poverty rate. And it's a fact that a substantial majority of poor people don't vote. Whether because of logistical obstacles, legal disenfranchisement, disgust at the choices on offer, or some combination thereof, the cohort of Americans most at the mercy of the vagaries of our capitalist political system are among those least likely to vote to change it. Registering to vote is not enough but including a voter registration form along with a new lease is one simple step in the right direction. Requiring landlords to educate their tenants about voting can have other meaningful outcomes as well. In Philadelphia, 53 percent of renters are cost-burdened, meaning they spend more than 30 percent of their monthly income on rent. For low-income renters in the poorest big city in America, the share of income going toward rent jumps to nearly 60 percent. The implications are stark and brutal; the more these vulnerable Philadelphians have to spend to keep a roof over their heads, the less they have available for other needs, like utilities, food, clothes, transportation, or the ability to withstand even the slightest financial emergency. It's no mystery that nearly 1 in 14 Philadelphia renters face eviction proceedings in any given year. This was the impetus for the establishment last year of a Mayor's Task Force on Eviction Prevention and Response. The task force released its draft report and recommendations this spring, calling for a variety of prevention and intervention measures for tenants at risk of eviction. Among the recommendations were proposals for increased inspections of problematic landlords, a small landlord repair loan program, direct city outreach to tenants served with eviction notices, expungement of eviction records, and an endorsement of City Council's proposed Good Cause eviction bill, which would constrain a landlord's ability to evict a lease-compliant tenant. It would be simple enough to add this requirement to a list of new rules Council may consider for landlords in the fall. >> READ MORE: How Louisville is combatting asthma through an app for inhalers | Ideas We Should Steal The rules that establish the power dynamic between landlords and tenants in Philadelphia are drafted by elected legislators, enacted by an elected executed branch, interpreted by an elected judiciary, and enforced by an elected sheriff, all of whose priorities are directly influenced by their voting constituencies. To be sure, an ordinance like the one passed in St. Paul won't boost our city's voter turnout to Minnesota levels or overhaul landlord-tenant law on its own, but for the tens of thousands of low-income Philadelphians facing eviction and housing precariousness, getting a leg up to the polls means a better chance to reshuffle a deck that has been stacked heavily against them for far too long. Mayor Kenney must secure the $20 million per year that the 1 Percent Construction Impact Tax (CIT) (Bill No. 180351) will generate for affordable housing. At a time when affordable housing in Philadelphia faces increasingly complex problems of gentrification and displacement, the mayor should not exercise his first mayoral veto to stop legislation that merely claws back a small portion of the 10-year real estate tax abatement that new property owners receive no matter how wealthy they are. The tax abatement incentivizes new construction and rehabilitation of properties by waiving property taxes on such properties for 10 years. Bill No. 180351 is labeled the 1 Percent Construction Impact Tax (CIT) because it would impose 1 percent tax on the cost of new and rehab construction in Philadelphia. The revenue would be used to support affordable housing through the Philadelphia Housing Trust Fund. A look at the development of the new high-rise at 1213 Walnut St. shows what the CIT would mean for the city. The 26-story luxury apartment building with top-notch amenities, including a sky-terrace dog park, charges monthly rents of $1,800 for a studio and $4,600 for a penthouse. It's an ideal place to live for people and pups; however, it is unfair that Philadelphia taxpayers subsidize $16 million of property taxes for those apartments 10 years of property tax abatements of $1.6 million per year. If the CIT had been in place before 1213 Walnut St. was built, the city would have taken back about $1.25 million. That is less than one year of the building's yearly tax abatement, still leaving the developer with a juicy $14.75 million in tax savings over 10 years. Consensus is growing among policymakers that it's time to modify the tax abatement. Philadelphia's development market is booming and doesn't require the same subsidies that it did 17 years ago, when the abatement was launched. The CIT is a modest start, and not the end of the discussion about changes in the abatement. Councilwoman Maria Quinones-Sanchez, one of the bill's proponents, calls it "a compromise of a compromise." The mayor should take advantage of this compromise. He should sign the bill and provide the Housing Trust Fund with additional revenue to help the low-wage workers who spend more than half of their incomes on rent, the seniors who live in unsafe conditions because they can't afford basic maintenance on the homes they've owned for decades, and the moderate-income families that want to build their nest in the city and pay their fair share of property and wage taxes. The Kenney administration argues that the CIT will slow market rate construction, costing the city tax revenue and jobs. However, an equitable analysis of the CIT recognizes that reducing subsidies for the wealthy and shifting it to low- and moderate-income households would create economic activity where the city now needs it the most. When a family spends less on rent, they spend more locally on food, transportation, medical expenses, and clothing. Healthier and safer homes mean fewer missed days of school for kids due to illness, and fewer lost days of work for parents. This security better prepares children for higher education and for entering the workforce. The CIT and its support of affordable housing are critical to the success of Mayor Kenney's other priorities. If the children of low- to moderate-income families are constantly moving due to housing insecurity or they go home each night to overcrowded and unhealthy conditions they are less likely to benefit from universal pre-K and community schools. If the mayor wants to ensure that his Rebuild initiative leads to equitable development and not to gentrification, he must buttress the improvement of parks, recreation centers, and libraries with additional support for affordable housing so that the rising property values, home prices, and rents near the enhanced public spaces do not displace longtime residents. On top of these enduring social benefits, the direct spending of the CIT in the local economy multiplies in the neighborhoods. According to a 2016 analysis by Econsult Solutions, for every dollar the Housing Trust Fund invested in its first 10 years, $11.30 of spending was generated in tax revenue, jobs, and spending on local goods and services. It is the height of inequity to tell families desperate for affordable housing that Philadelphia can't afford to invest more in them, especially as the city gives away millions of dollars via the 10-year tax abatement for property owners to build more terraces in the sky for well-heeled pets. Mayor Kenney, please be consistent and equitable, and sign the Construction Impact Tax bill. Will Gonzalez is executive director of Ceiba, a coalition of Latino-based organizations. Benjamin Rush is the last of the major Founding Fathers to be rediscovered and, for Philadelphia, perhaps the most important, as author Stephen Fried argues in the new biography. Rush: Revolution, Madness and the Visionary Doctor Who Became a Founding Father. By his early 30s, Rush, a blacksmiths son, had been Benjamin Franklins protege, Thomas Paines editor on Common Sense, one of the youngest signers of the Declaration of Independence, and a surgeon general in Gen. George Washingtons army. After the war, he became a bold political and social reformer, as well as a confidante and physician to Americas first leaders. Known as the American Hippocrates, Rush famously fought the yellow fever epidemic, but his more lasting contribution to medicine was to revolutionize the perception and treatment of mental illness and addiction. In this excerpt, we get a glimpse of what it was like as Rush struggled to change the way diseases of the mind were treated at Americas first hospital. Rush's rounds at Pennsylvania Hospital became a new cornerstone of his life. They were done at least twice a week and Rush quickly became known for starting his rounds at 11 a.m. with obsessive punctuality. Rounds began on the second floor warda broad room with high ceilings and large windowswhere female patients were treated. The process was quite formal. Every patient was in a bed or a chair, their dressings "all ready to be taken off and exposed to view the instant the Doctor came to them." Rush offered his observations "in every case worthy of notice," pointing out "its nature, the probable tendency, and the reason for the mode of treatment." Everyone then followed him down the staircase to the first floor, the all-male ward, where the process was repeated. He explained that a number of the cases were chronic patients, many with "swellings and ulcerations," which he said were the result of "their drinking spirituous liquors," as he never failed to remind them that "the greater proportion of his patients in the city . . . originated from the same cause." The rounds finished in the lower, partially underground story, where Rush and his students "took a view of the Maniacs" in their locked ward, which had individual locked cells, "about ten feet square, made as strong as a prison." The ward was filled to its capacity of about thirty patients, men and women. Some of them were extremely fierce and raving, nearly or quite naked; some singing and dancing; some in despair," the visitor noted. "Some were dumb and would not open their mouths; others incessantly talking." Rush had been treating patients in his office and at their homes for more than a decade, and he had recently taken on a partner his young cousin James Hall to handle the more routine work. But the experience of interacting regularly with the city's most serious cases moved and upset him. The endless assault of illness deepened ideas he had developed while treating the wounds of war. The single most devastating illness, Rush quickly figured out, also appeared to be the most preventable. In 1784, after less than a year on the hospital staff, he published a 10-page pamphlet called "An Enquiry Into the Effects of Spirituous Liquors Upon the Human Body, and Their Influence Upon the Happiness of Society," which offered one of the first modern descriptions of the effects of chronic alcohol use. Spirituous liquors destroy more lives than the sword. War has its intervals of destruction but spirits operate at all times and seasons upon human life. . . . [They] fill our church yards with premature graves . . . fill the Sheriff's docket with executions . . . [and] crowd our jails. . . . [They] produce debts disgrace and bankruptcy. Among farmers they produce idleness with its usual consequences, such as houses without windows barns without roofs [and] . . . half clad dirty children without principles, morals or manners. . . . A people corrupted by strong drink cannot long be a free people. Next to alcoholism, what intrigued and horrified Rush most in his rounds were the patients locked in the basement cells. He felt immediately that the circumstances these patients lived under were absolutely unacceptable. But the "lunatics," who most people still viewed as damned rather than diseased, presented a unique and troubling situation. They weren't truly in the hospital to be treated, because nobody knew for sure what their treatment should be. They were in the basement primarily to keep them safe from society, and society safe from them. One of the hospital's more appalling practices had been to allow members of the general public to pay four pence ($1.70) to come in and gape at the lunatics. But in August 1784, one of Rush's former students, Dr. John Foulke now a member of the junior staff campaigned to change the rules. Soon only two people could visit the basement at a time, and under no circumstances were they allowed to talk to the patients. In the meantime, Rush and other younger doctors tried to figure out how to improve living conditions in the cells. But Rush had something more ambitious in mind than just making these patients more comfortable. He sought a more radical kind of progress: to actually better understand what was wrong with those locked in the basement and even one day know how to treat them as patients, not as prisoners. Rush discussed some of these broader ideas about patient care with the doctors and trainees at Pennsylvania Hospital. As early as 1783 he began describing madness in new ways. Instead of viewing aberrant, antisocial, or self-destructive behaviors as the result of immorality or lack of self-control, he talked about them in the language of medicine. He told the medical staff and students that melancholia, or depression, was "a disease of the body as well as the mind," and that mania was a "disease of the brain." At a time when most viewed lunacy as demonic possession or lack of will or character, these were surprising ideas. Rush and his colleagues were also coming to appreciate the importance of talking, and listening, to the occupants of the cells. One of the first psychiatric patients he encountered was a woman in her late 60s named Hannah Garrett Lewis, who was admitted around the same time Rush joined the hospital staff. She was well known on the streets of Philadelphia for her incessant public preaching, which she had done for decades, since the death of her husband in the 1740s. Her many erratic behaviors included eating broiled mice and cats, catching mosquitoes and flies, tearing off their heads or wings and keeping them in a jar "for the presumption of daring to bite the King's daughter." Rush diagnosed Hannah Lewis with a "mania" in her charts, which he also described in a case report as "grief induced madness . . . in middle life" triggered by "the loss of her husband." She was one of the first patients whom Rush and others on the staff really tried to talk to, to better understand her thought processes and what Rush viewed as "errors of thinking." Hannah Lewis' case presented physicians with a unique opportunity to try to treat the most publicly mad woman from the streets of Philadelphia as an actual patient with a psychiatric illness, taking her delusions and thought disorders seriously as symptoms and studying them in the hope of healing her. Excerpted from "Rush: Revolution, Madness and the Visionary Doctor who Became a Founding Father," with permission from Crown (New York). Pope Francis, flanked by Vatican spokesperson Greg Burke, listens to a journalist's question during a press conference aboard of the flight to Rome at the end of his two-day visit to Ireland, Sunday, Aug. 26, 2018. (AP Photo/Gregorio Borgia, Pool) Read more In the two weeks since the release of the grand jury report detailing widespread sexual abuse by priests in Pennsylvania archdioceses, we have been forced to move from the repulsive to the tawdry, as the scandal suddenly lifted a curtain on Vatican political intrigue and schisms within the church. Last weekend, during Pope Francis' visit to Ireland, an archbishop released an 11-page letter that called for his resignation. The letter writer, Archbishop Carlo Maria Vigano, claimed that Francis ignored sanctions that Pope Benedict XVI imposed on the disgraced Cardinal Theodore McCarrick, thereby enabling yet another prelate to skate free after abusing those in his spiritual care. (McCarrick's case involved his relationships with young seminarians.) Thus, the spotlight shifted from the actions of hundreds of predator priests and their victims, to roiling political intrigue within the Vatican a nasty fight pitting conservative Catholics intent on undermining the liberal pope, versus his supporters who embrace a more modern version of the church (and are disputing Vigano's claims). More cynical people would note that this diversion is something out of the Trump playbook: Make one bad story go away by fanning the flames of another shocking story. We don't hold that cynical view. Instead, we see the events of the last week as a disheartening detour from what should have been swift leadership from the pope on the institutional corruption that has allowed thousands of worshippers in the church he leads to be victimized and brutalized. The pope's actions have been disappointing this past week, refusing to comment on the Vigano letter's claims. ("I will not say a single word on this.") It's exactly this refusal to address disturbing claims that created the culture of denial and secrecy in the church, allowing its leaders to cover up the crimes of predators. By their silence, they enabled and even encouraged these horrific acts. The events of the last month suggests the Catholic church is in a fight for its very life. Such fights can be bloody and brutal. But for the church to now become embroiled in politics and internecine war would be a further affront to the victims of its abuse. The pope must lead the way on a path that leads to the light, towards truth and transparency. To that end, the grand jury in the Pennsylvania investigation has called for the release of a non-redacted copy of its report. Dozens of names had been blacked out of the original report because the clergy in question say they deserve due process and a chance to clear their names. The due process argument is a little thin: The grand jury is a devastating indictment not just of individuals but of an institution dedicated to harboring predators under a thick veil of secrecy. It's difficult to consider anyone connected to the church, especially at a high level, to be considered entirely untainted. The A.G.'s office will make arguments before the state Supreme Court later in September on releasing an unredacted report. For the church and its victims, this is a time to open all the windows and let the truth shine in. NEW DELHI: Delhi's Patiala House Court on Friday granted bail to all accused including former Bihar chief minister Rabri Devi and her son and RJD leader Tejashwi Yadav in connection with 2006 IRCTC hotels maintenance contract scam. This has come as a big relief to the Yadav family as RJD chief Lalu Yadav is himself in jail following his conviction in the fodder scam-related cases. All accused were granted bail after furnishing a personal bond and surety amount of Rs 1 lakh each. IRCTC scam case: Delhi's Patiala House Court grants bail to all accused including former Bihar CM Rabri Devi & RJD leader Tejashwi Yadav. All have to furnish a personal bond & surety amount of Rs 1 lakh each. https://t.co/xf7L1PyJYR ANI (@ANI) August 31, 2018 As the matter came up for hearing, the CBI urged the court to issue a production warrant against RJD chief Lalu Yadav who is also named in the case. The veteran Bihar politician could not appear before the Patiala House Court today as he is in judicial custody in Ranchi. Responding to the CBI's plea, Special Judge Arun Bhardwaj issued a production warrant against Lalu Prasad Yadav for producing him on October 6. Rabri Devi and Tejashwi had filed for bail in the case soon after they reached the court this morning. The court had earlier summoned and asked the Lalu family and other accused in the case to appear before it on August 31 in connection with the case. The CBI, which had on April 16 filed the chargesheet in the case, had said that there was enough evidence against Lalu, Rabri, Tejashwi and others. The CBI had earlier informed the court that sanction has been procured from authorities concerned to prosecute Additional Member of Railway Board BK Agarwal, who was then the group general manager of the IRCTC. Besides Lalu Prasad and his family members, former Union minister Prem Chand Gupta and his wife Sarla Gupta, Agarwal, then managing director of IRCTC PK Goyal and then IRCTC director Rakesh Saxena were also named in the chargesheet. The other names in the chargesheet include then group general managers of IRCTC VK Asthana and RK Goyal, and Vijay Kochhar, Vinay Kochhar, both directors of Sujata Hotels and owners of Chanakya Hotel. Delight Marketing Company, now known as Lara Projects, and Sujata Hotels Private Limited have also been named as accused companies in the CBI chargesheet. The CBI had registered a case in July last year and carried out searches at 12 locations in Patna, Ranchi, Bhubaneswar and Gurgaon in connection with the case. The charges in the case include criminal conspiracy (120-B), cheating (420) under IPC and corruption, the central probe agency had said. (With Agency Inputs) PATNA: While the investigation into the alleged sexual abuse of 35 inmates of a shelter home in Bihar's Muzzafarpur is underway, two women from another shelter home in Rajeev Nagar have gone missing. According to reports, the two woman inmates - Mira Kumari (30) and Anita Kumar (35) went missing from 'Aasra Shelter Home' since Wednesday night." Confirming the development, the police said that the two women went missing from the shelter home despite tight security arrangement. The police, which is clueless about the two women, is conducting raids at various places in order to trace them. The shelter home came into news earlier this month when two girls staying there were brought dead to the Patna Medical College and Hospital (PMCH). The Bihar Police had detained the shelter home's secretary and treasurer in connection with the two deaths and sent them to three-day police custody. The news of two women missing from the shelter home has turned the spotlight once again to the growing cases of atrocities at shelter homes across the country. It may be recalled that the shocking case of alleged sexual abuse and ill-treatment of 35 inmates of a shelter home in Muzzafarpur had triggered a political storm in Bihar. Besides Bihar, similar cases were recently reported from Deoria in Uttar Pradesh and Bhopal in Madhya Pradesh. In the aftermath of the Muzzafarpur sex scandal, shelter homes across the country are under scanner and the calls for a strict audit of these shelter homes have become louder. Film: Stree; Starring Rajkummar Rao, Shraddha Kapoor, Pankaj Tripathi, Aparshakti Khurrana; Directed by Amar Kaushik; A new language in the horror genre burgeons as we watch this quirky cocktail -- or shall we call it a quirk-tale? --of strange eerie mysterious goings-on in a minuscule town somewhere in Madhya Pradesh. First off, the narrative acquires its judiciously-harnessed strength from the lazy serpentine locations. The congested claustrophobic gullies and lanes of Chanderi lend themselves effectively to the plot that quite literally loses it. This is a film where supernatural beliefs are dragged to the extremes of self-parody and then dragged back up panting puffing and gasping for breath. It's a delicious voluptuous mishmash of terror and titillation all titivated in loads of guffaws. To sustain the mood of mirth during times of terror is not easy. Stree manages it. It also squeezes in a piercing message on gender dignity and women's empowerment, proclaiming the ill-treatment of women to be the root cause of all evil perpetrated by ghoulish feminine spirits wandering aimlessly in the night. The writing, in this case, is clearly and literally on the wall, as every home in the spooked town has a message 'Stree Kal Aana' painted on the raw brick wall. Well, Kal or not, this Stree rides the train of mystery with bloody-thirsty bravado. Many passages play for anti-climactic scares. And these get annoying when repeated. Even when the deadends to the frights are too frequent the film never ceases to be fun. Barring Shraddha Kapoor who is listless pale and wan (and not necessarily because the script demands her to be these) the entire cast gets the spirit of spooked satire dead right. While Aparshakti Khurrana has shaped into one of the strongest supporting actors of contemporary Bollywood, what appealed the most to me was this self-effacing actor's accent. So North Indian in its wackiness, I was left decoding his words long after Khurrana finished uttering them. Pankaj Tripathi as a local scholar-exorcist with a penchant for alcohol and caller tunes that remind us of beautiful ghosts from Raj Khosla's cinema, has the film's best lines. Tripathy chews on them for all the meat they've got and spits them out with loving care. As for Rajkummar Rao, he takes ownership of the film and its peculiar flavour of fear and fun, instilling the two elements simultaneously in several scenes. I dare any other actor to have so much fun with fear. Watch him and Atul Shrivastava in the sequence where 'Deddy' tells son to not go to prostitutes for 'Frandship', but opt for self-help instead. It is priceless. Stree moves in mysterious ways through a labyrinth of lip-smacking interludes, some razor-sharp others blunt to the point of blandness. Even when the momentum of the eerie gets overly airy, there is still enough steam in the storytelling to keep us interested, if not enthralled, to the end. And when all fails, there is always Rajkummar Rao. An actor we can depend on to rescue even the most inept scene from doom. Luckily Stree for all its audacious dips and curves through mofussil anxieties never stumbles too hard to fall fright on its face. And watch out for the final twist in the tale. You will agree this quirk-tale, shot with vinegary vibrancy by cinematographer Amalendu Chaudhary, is no mock-tale. New Delhi: Amid rumours that banks across the country would remain closed for six days in the first week of September, there has been considerable panic among people at large. The Ministry of Finance on Friday, however, struck down any such move and said that banking business would be carried out as usual. There have been messages circulating on social media in recent days that some or all banks in the country would remain closed for business due to holidays, bank strikes, or both. The Finance Ministry however said there is no truth to such misinformation being spread through social media channels. "It is hereby clarified that banks will remain open and banking activity will continue unimpeded in the first week of September," said a release. "Banks will only observe holidays on Sunday, 2nd September and second Saturday, 8th September. Monday, 3rd September is not a pan India holiday and banks only in some States where a holiday is declared under the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 will remain closed." The Finance Ministry further highlighted that even on days when certain banks are shut, ATMs in all states would be functioning as usual and that there won't be any impact on online transactions either. Banks have also been instructed to keep ATMs stocked with cash so that customers face no hassle when trying to withdraw money. Los Angeles: The release of director Woody Allen's film "A Rainy Day in New York" has reportedly been put on hold by Amazon Studios. Sources told PageSix that the film, which stars Timothee Chalamet, Selena Gomez, Elle Fanning, Rebecca Hall and Jude Law, has been shelved indefinitely by Amazon Studios. The film marks fourth collaboration between the 82-year-old director and Amazon Studios, after "Cafe Society", "Crisis in Six Scenes" and "Wonder Wheel". In 2016, the studio had signed a five-picture deal with Allen who has been releasing a feature every year since 1982. Amazon told Page Six that "no release date had ever been set" for the film that had concluded filming in 2017. The decision to shelve the project stems from the renewed focus on the director in the wake of Harvey Weinstein scandal and #MeToo movement. Many activists had called out Allen, who was accused of sexually assaulting his stepdaughter Dylan Farrow when she was a seven-year-old in the early 1990s. Actors like Michael Caine, Greta Gerwig, Kate Winslet and others, had expressed regret over working with the director. Hall and Chalamet had announced that they will be donating their salaries from "A Rainy Day in New York" to charities in support of sexual abuse victims. The Law Commission on Thursday emphasised that the expression of a thought that is not in agreement with the the country or the policy of the ruling government doesn't come under the umbrella of sedition. A consultation paper on the subject stated that sedition charges can only be invoked where the intention behind any act is to overthrow the government with violence and illegal means. Interestingly, the Commission also noted that in order to study revision of section 124 A of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) that deals with sedition, it should be taken into consideration that the United Kingdom, which introduced the section in the IPC, abolished the sedition laws ten years ago. The UK did not want to be quoted as an example of using such "draconian" laws, it observed. The consultation paper also toyed with the idea of redefining sedition in a country like India, the largest democracy in the world, considering that right to free speech and expression was an essential ingredient of democracy that has been ensured as a fundamental right by the Constitution. "Berating the country or a particular aspect of it, cannot and should not be treated as sedition. If the country is not open to positive criticism, there lies little difference between the pre- and post-independence eras. Right to criticise one's own history and the right to offend are rights protected under free speech," the consultation paper said. The commission is headed by Justice Balbir Singh Chauhan, a former judge of the Supreme Court. He was appointed Chairman of the 21st Law Commission on 10 March. For merely expressing a thought that is not in consonance with the policy of the government of the day, a person should not be charged under the section, the paper said. "Sedition charges can only be invoked where the intention behind any act is to overthrow the government with violence and illegal means," it observed. The paper also cited examples of Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU) student leader Kanhaiya Kumar, who was charged with sedition over the alleged anti-India slogans on the campus. It added that while it was essential to protect national integrity, it should not be misused as a tool to curb free speech. Dissent and criticism are essential ingredients of a robust public debate on policy issues as part of a vibrant democracy, it observed, and therefore, every restriction on free speech and expression must be carefully scrutinised to avoid unwarranted restrictions. The Commission also hoped that a healthy debate takes place in the country among the legal luminaries, lawmakers, government and non-government agencies, academia, students and the general public on the topic, so that a public friendly amendment could be brought about. Chennai: A memorial meet for late DMK chief M Karunanidhi here on Thursday turned into a virtual anti-BJP event, with various parties strongly hitting out at the saffron party and pressing for a united fight to dethrone it in the next Lok Sabha elections. Ironically, while Union Minister Nitin Gadkari, who also attended the event, said DMK and erstwhile Jan Sangh were the "first two parties" to "challenge the domination of Congress" and oppose emergency in 1975, leaders of non-BJP parties who spoke later slammed the Narendra Modi government for enforcing an 'undeclared emergency'. The meet had earlier sparked speculations of DMK warming to the BJP after reports that the saffron party President Amit Shah had accepted its invite, but later Gadkari was deputed for it. NDA ally and Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar too attended the meet. Leaders representing Congress, Trinamool Congress, CPIM and National Conference among others targeted the Centre, after the BJP and JDU representatives left the venue after delivering their speeches, hailing Karunanidhi. Several speakers also referred to the arrests of Left wing activists by Maharashtra Police to attack the Centre. A 'worse' situation than the Emergency now prevailed in the country, senior Congress leader Ghulam Nabi Azad alleged adding all political parties will fight the 'oppression' and 'discrimination'. Even the authority of the judiciary and Parliament was at stake under the present government, he charged adding had Karunanidhi been alive and active, he would have raised his voice against these happenings. "If emergency was bad, today's government at the national level is worse. There is a difference between bad and worse. There may not be an emergency but much worse things are being done which were not done in Emergency," he said. Heaping encomiums on the Dravidian stalwart, Azad recalled Karunanidhi's role in UPA government formation in 2004 and said he was like a father figure to former Congress President Sonia Gandhi, who headed the party during UPA I and II. She would often look up to his guidance on many issues. Though Karunanidhi supported the BJP earlier, he never compromised on his principles and ideology, he said, adding the late leader would have supported the saffron party earlier because of his relationship with its leader and former Prime Minister, the late AB Vajpayee. TMC Rajya Sabha MP Derek O Brien called for formation of a regional grouping to take on BJP in 2019 Lok Sabha polls and capture Delhi. "We have to look for the future. The future lies in Tamil Nadu, West Bengal, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka and in so many Indian states," he said, apparently referring to the dominance of regional parties. National Conference leader Farooq Abdullah took potshots at the Centre and pressed for opposition unity to oust the BJP from power. He urged the newly-elected DMK President M K Stalin, who sat through the event, to lead the opposition parties. He reiterated his stand on Pakistan-Occupied Kashmir and stressed on developing the part the country was having. "I say it openly to all of you and many of them don't like it. The part they hold, please let them hold. And the part we hold, let us build that for god's sake. Enough tragedy we have seen and seeing it everyday," Abdullah said. Though Stalin did not address the meeting, he had set the tone when he made a frontal attack on the NDA government in his speech after assuming the post of party chief two days ago, accusing it of 'saffronising' the country. CPI (M) General Secretary Sitaram Yechury said the nation was witnessing "a state patronised emergency, undeclared and worse than the declared emergency (1975)." Homage to Karunanidhi only meant fighting against such authoritarian trend, he said and wanted "redoubling of resolve" so that "this sort of a violation of democratic rights and civil liberties," are not tolerated. To pay homage to Karunanidhi, the Left leader said: "we have to redouble our resolve, that this fight for saving and then consolidating and strengthening the idea of India, all of us sitting here (leaders of various opposition parties) have to be committed." CPI General Secretary S Sudhakar Reddy said "true federalism is needed for integration in country. Secularism, democracy and Constitution should be defended in the present situation." JDS leader and former Prime Minister Deve Gowda praised Karunanidhi as an exceptional leader who was committed to ideals of secularism and social justice. The late leader stood behind him to make him the Prime Minister, he recalled. Social activist Swami Agnivesh also condemned the arrest of the noted rights activists and alleged it showed that the Modi government had become 'desperate' and nothing to show to the people in the 2019 polls. IUML leader K M Khader Mohideen, Telugu Desam Party leader Y S Chowdary were among others who spoke lauding the late leader. MUMBAI: Evidence collected clearly establishes the link between arrested activists with Maoist organisations and Communist Party of India (Maoist), said Maharashtra police while addressing the media over the recent Bhima-Koregaon raids. Evidence collected so far clearly establishes links of Arrested activists with Maoist organisations, said PB Singh, ADG, Maharashtra Police on Friday. Giving a low down of the entire exercise since the Bhima-Koregaon incident in January this year, Singh said, Case was registered on 8 Jan about an incident of 31 Dec 2017 where hate speeches were delivered. Sections were imposed for spreading hatred. Investigation was conducted. Almost all the accused were associated with Kabir Kala Manch. Investigation revealed that a big controversy was being plotted by Maoist organisations. The accused were helping them to take their goals forward. A terrorist organisation was also involved. On 17 May, sections under Unlawful Activities(Prevention) Act were imposed, added Singh. The ADG added that the evidence recovered clearly establishes their roles with Maoists and that the activists spoke of planning "some big action" which would attract attention, which could eventually lead to chaos. The Pune Police on Tuesday arrested Left-wing activists Varavara Rao, Vernon Gonsalves, Arun Ferreira, Sudha Bharadwaj and Gautam Navlakha, and raided the homes of several others as part of their probe into the 'Elgar Parishad' conclave in Koregaon-Bhima village near Pune on December 31 last year. The Supreme Court, after being approached by some prominent people challenging the arrests, ordered yesterday that the five activists be kept under house arrest till September 6. After at least 24 hours has passed since nine relatives of the Jammu and Kashmir police and army were abducted, their families on Friday morning appealed to the terrorists to release them. In a footage by Zee News, the members of the family could be seen crying as they appealed to the terrorists to free their kidnapped relatives. On Thursday night, the nine people whose family members are working in the Jammu and Kashmir Police and the Army were kidnapped by terrorists from Shopian, Kulgam, Anantnag and Awantipora in the state. Among those abducted, the brother of a deputy superintendent of police is included. Police did not immediately gave an official statement and said they were trying to ascertain reports of abductions. The information of the abduction was given by officials privy to the development. The kidnapped people have been identified as -- Zubair Ahmad Bhat (son of policeman Mohd Maqbool Bhat a resident of Arawani), Arif Ahmad Sankar (brother of station house officer Nazir Ahmad Sankar a resident of Arwani Bijbehara), Faizan Ahmad Makro (son of policeman Bashir Ahmad Makro a resident of Kharpora Kulgam), Sumar Ahmad Rather (son of policeman Ab.Salam Rather a resident of Yamrach Yaripora Kulgam), Gowher Ahmad Malik (brother of top police officer DSP Aijaz a resident of Katapora Kulgam), Yasir Ahmad Bhat (son of police officer ASI Bashir Ahmad Bhat abducted from Watho Shopian presently posted at CID Office Humhama Badgam. Two other kin of policemen identified as Nasir Ahmed from Mindora, Shabir Ahmad Zargar of Kangan Tral were kidnapped early in the evening. Terrorists also kidnapped Asif Ahmed Rather from Pinglish Tral. He is a son of a policeman Rafiq Ahmad Rather. Security forces had gone on a rampage on Wednesday after killing four policemen in Shopian in south Kashmir and damaged some houses belonging to terrorists. In a related development, kin of a policeman, who was abducted from Ganderbal district in central Kashmir, was released after being mercilessly beaten up by militants. Earlier on Thursday, Salahuddin's son Shakeel was arrested by the NIA officials from his Rambagh residence in Srinagar. Shakeel has been working as a senior lab technician in SKIMS Soura. Restrictions had also been imposed in Jammu and Kashmir's Srinagar to prevent protests called by separatists in support of Article 35A. "Restrictions have been imposed in areas under the jurisdiction of Nowhatta, Khanyar, Rainawari, MR Gunj and Safa Kadal police stations while partial restrictions will remain in force in areas under Kralkhud and Maisuma police stations on Thursday and Friday. "The restrictions are purely preventive in nature and have been imposed to maintain law and order," the J&K Police said in a statement. A day after China warns of floods, the Indian Air Force (IAF) on Friday rescued 19 people stranded in an island amid the swelling Siang River in East Siang district of partially flood-hit Arunachal Pradesh, an official said. The rescue operation by the IAF followed a request by the East Siang district administration to evacuate the people stranded at Jampani under Sille-Oyan circle of the district on Thursday, East Siang DC Tamiyo Tatak said. The people -- cattle herders from Assam - were stranded for the past 24 hours after the water level of the Siang River rose making it impossible for boats to ferry them, he said. The district administration has already issued a red alert advising the people to refrain from venturing into the Siang river for fishing, bathing and other purposes, as the river is in spate with unusually high tides. Chief Minister Pema Khandu personally monitored the evacuation operation from Itanagar, the DC said, adding Lok Sabha MP Ninong Ering and Pasighat West MLA Tatung Jamoh along with police and locals were helping in rescuing the cattle. Though the water level of the river is rising with high current, it is flowing below the danger mark, Tatak said. Many low-lying areas are facing the threat of flood and erosion especially in Mebo circle in the district. Over 1,000 families living along the Siang river have been affected by the rising river at Mebo, local legislator Lombo Tayeng said. The Siang river has always been flowing with plain water, but the present muddy water clearly indicated something wrong upstream, he said on Thursday. Pointing out that 15 families of Seram-Ramku village have lost their homes as the flood water washed away their houses, he said most of the inhabitants on the left bank had been rescued to safe places. Tayeng gave an assurance that Rs one lakh each will be provided for their rehabilitation. He has sent a report to Union Minister Kiren Rijiju for needful action besides requesting him to facilitate the visit of an inter-ministerial central team to assess the situation. State Water Resources Department (WRD) chief engineer (West Zone) Likar Angu has directed officials, who have been monitoring the situation round-the-clock, to alert the inhabitants of low lying Jarku, Paglek, SS Mission, Jarkong, Banskota, Berung, Sigar, Borguli, Seram, Kongkul, Namsing and Mer. Kathmandu: India and Nepal on Friday exchanged an MoU to build a strategic railway line connecting Bihar's Raxual city to Kathmandu after Prime Minister Narendra Modi held talks on all aspects of the bilateral ties with his Nepalese counterpart K P Sharma Oli. This was the third meeting between Modi and Oli this year. They met earlier during Oli's visit to India in April and the subsequent visit of Prime Minister Modi to Nepal in May. "Our deliberations were wide-ranging, covering multiple aspects of India-Nepal relations," Prime Minister Modi said after the meeting on the sidelines of the 4th BIMSTEC Summit here. "We discussed ways to further deepen our economic, trade and cultural ties. Enhancing connectivity between our nations was discussed as well," he added. The Prime Minister also expressed his gratitude to the Nepal government for their heart-warming gesture of translating late former Indian PM Atal Bihari Vajpayee's poems into the Nepali language. Invoking Vajpayee, who he considered as his political mentor, Prime Minister Modi said that at the time of his demise, Nepal stood with India in the hour of grief. I thank PM Oli ji and Nepal Government for this touching gesture of translating Atal ji's poems into Nepali language, its a fitting tribute: PM Narendra Modi in Kathmandu pic.twitter.com/WaHbLWIPyY ANI (@ANI) August 31, 2018 Ministry of External Affairs spokesperson Raveesh Kumar said that the two leaders held a detailed review on all aspects of the bilateral relationship. They had a 'warm meeting', Kumar added. "Following the talks, PM @narendramodi and PM of Nepal K.P. Sharma Oli witnessed the exchange of an MoU between the Government of India & the Government of Nepal regarding preliminary engineering-cum-traffic survey of the broad gauge line between Raxaul (India) & Kathmandu (Nepal)," Kumar tweeted. The MoU was signed by Secretary at the Ministry of Physical Planning and Works, Madhusudan Adhikari, from Nepali side and Manjiv Singh Puri from the Indian side. In consultation with the Government of Nepal, India's Konkan Railway Corporation Ltd. Will be conducting a preliminary engineering-cum-traffic survey of the new rail line. The Raxaul-Kathmandu rail line is expected to expand connectivity by enhancing people-to-people linkages between the two countries and promoting economic growth and development, said Indian Embassy in a press release. The signing of the MoU comes two years after China agreed to construct a strategic railway link with Nepal through Tibet with an apparent aim of reducing the Himalayan nation's dependence on India. It also comes in the backdrop of recent Chinese linkages with Nepal as it took on building three highways to be completed by 2020. The two countries have recently also signed a transit treaty. This agreement also comes years after a sense of mistrust had prevailed when certain sections in Nepal blamed India for the 135-day blockade in 2015 - 2016 that had crippled Nepal's economy. There are three other railway projects in the pipeline -- New Jalpaiguri-Kakarbhitta, Nautanwa-Bhairahawa and Nepalgunj Road-Nepalgunj. Earlier, Prime Minister Modi had a series of bilateral meetings, including discussions with his counterparts from Thailand and Bangladesh, on the sidelines of the 4th BIMSTEC Summit here. He also held talks with presidents of Sri Lanka and Myanmar. The Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) is a regional grouping comprising India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Bhutan and Nepal. The grouping accounts for 22 percent of the global population, and has a combined gross domestic product of USD 2.8 trillion. KATHMANDU: Prime Minister Narendra Modi will inaugurate the much-awaited Pashupatinath Dharamshala on Friday. The 400-bed dharamshala a rest house for travellers has been funded by India and would be handed over to Pashupati Area Development Trust. PM Modi along with his Nepali counterpart KP Sharma Oli will inaugurate the Nepal Bharat Maitri Dharmashala at the Pashupatinath temple complex between 4.30 pm to 5.30 pm. The two leaders will also hold bilateral meeting later in the day. The Prime Minister is currently attending the two-day Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) summit that began on Thursday. Speaking at the inaugural session of the summit, the Prime Minister said that India is committed to work with the BIMSTEC member states in the critical sector and to combat the menace of terrorism and drug trafficking. "I believe that there is a big opportunity for Connectivity - trade connectivity, economic connectivity, transport connectivity, digital connectivity, and people-to-people connectivity," he said. "There is no country in the region which has not suffered from terrorism and trans-national crimes such as drug trafficking linked to networks of terrorism. "This is not a law and order problem of one country. We must unite to tackle these problems," he said. The seven nations participating in the BIMSTEC are Bangladesh, India, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Bhutan, and Nepal. The grouping accounts for 22 per cent of the global population and has a combined gross domestic product of $ 2.8 trillion. The main objective of the summit is technical and economic cooperation among South Asian and Southeast Asian countries around the Bay of Bengal. India has been giving BIMSTEC more importance since the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) has been affected by the non-cooperation of Pakistan on issues like connectivity and counter-terrorism. PM Modi also presented BIMSTEC leaders unique gifts from the northeastern states. The gifts comprised stoles and shawls depicting traditional motifs from the northeastern states and the Kantha embroidery of West Bengal, sources said. With agency inputs Bengaluru: The first phase of polling for urban local bodies (ULBs) in Karnataka is underway. A total of 102 ULBs has gone to polls on Friday which includes 29 city municipal councils, 53 town municipal councils and 23 town panchayats. The polling has begun at 7 am and it will continue till 5 pm. The counting of votes will be done on September 3 and the results are likely to be announced late on Monday or early on Tuesday. Polling underway for local body elections in Karnataka's Kalaburagi. First phase of elections to Urban Local Bodies is being held today. pic.twitter.com/jHEHawjZdO ANI (@ANI) August 31, 2018 The Congress, the JDS and the BJP are the major contenders in the state. They have fielded their candidates in 2,574 wards in 105 local bodies. Heavy security has been deployed and Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs) are being used to conduct the elections. After elections to three ULBs in Kodagu district were postponed due to the damage after heavy rains and floods, voting is being held for 105 ULBs today. The three ULBs are - Ullal and Puttur City Municipal Councils (CMCs) and Bantwal Town Municipal Council (TMC). Elections will also be held for three city corporations - Mysuru, Tumakuru and Shivamogga. The State Election Commission (SEC) has asked candidates not to send SMS or video clippings to seek votes from the people. On Thursday, the state government has declared a holiday on August 31 for the polls. The holiday extends to all government employees, schools and colleges, including grant-in-aid institutions. The holiday has been announced for all offices and establishments within the Ullal and Puttur city municipal councils and Bantwal Town Municipal Council. In what could be the biggest conspiracy by the Maoists against the Indian government, intelligence agencies have received input about a confidential meeting called by various outfits held in Myanmar to procure arms, weapons and to provide training. According to sources, a letter recovered from one of the accused arrested in June this year by Pune police has exposed the war that the banned organisation CPI (Maoist) are planning to wage against the nation. On Tuesday, several prominent activists -- P Varavara Rao, Gautam Navlakha, Sudha Bhardwaj and her daughter Anu Bhardwaj, Arun Ferreira, Vernon Gonsalves were detained by the police for their suspected Maoist links. The letter shared with the intelligence agencies highlight that the recent strategic alliance between the senior cadres of CPI(Maoist)'s with the banned separatist outfit Manipur's People's Liberation Army (PLA) along with other terrorist outfits of Jammu and Kashmir took place in a meeting. A joint declaration was reportedly signed in this meeting for waging war against the nation and a resolution was also passed to form an Urban United Front with the help of newly joined like-minded organisations. In the said meeting, PLA agreed to provide arms and weapons to CPI (Moist) using a unique route through rivers. They also identified three river routes to smuggle weapons across Indo-Nepal and Indo-Myanmar border. The budget for the same was approved by the comrade of the central committee of the CPI (Maoist). Since PLA is known for their gorilla warfare techniques, PLA commanders were asked to provide training to young recruits of the CPI (M). A jungle area in Chhattisgarh and another in Maharashtra's Gadchiroli were shortlisted for this training. It has also been suggested that the young recruits be trained for urban combat and insurgency. The letter has been addressed to comrade Anand by comrade Prakash alias Ritupam Goswami of Assam who is still wanted in this case, according to sources. Agencies suspect that Anand is none other than Katakam Sudarshan who has been heading the eastern regional bureau that looks after party's activities in Jharkhand, Bihar, West Bengal, and Assam. Intelligence agencies and Pune police are now probing further links and looking for more members associated with the recently formed Urban United Front. The Pune police recently raided the residence of several activists across eight cities in six states and made five arrests. However, all of them have been ordered to be under house arrest by the apex court. The arrests on Tuesday took place after police conducted multiple raids across five states in Maharashtra, Goa, Telangana, Delhi and Jharkhand as part of the probe into the violence at Maharashtra's Koregaon Bhima village following an event held in Pune in 2017. The raids began early on Tuesday and were conducted at Mumbai, Ranchi, Hyderabad, Faridabad, Delhi and Thane. All the accused have been booked under sections 153 A, 505(1) B, 117, 120 B, 13, 16, 18, 20, 38, 39, 40 and UPA. On Wednesday, the Supreme Court directed the Pune police to keep the five accused activists under house arrest till September 5. These activists are under police scanner for having links with Maoists and also being allegedly involved in triggering violence at Elgaar Parishad, an event to mark the 200th year of the Battle of Bhima Koregaon, in Pune that took place in January this year. Kathmandu: Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Friday had a series of bilateral meetings, including discussions with his Thai counterpart Prayut Chan-o-cha and Myanmar President Win Myint, on the sidelines of the 4th BIMSTEC Summit here. "Mr Prayut Chan-o-cha and I had a great meeting. Our talks focussed on boosting cooperation between India and Thailand for the mutual benefit of our citizens," Modi tweeted. The two leaders are here to attend the 4th BIMSTEC summit. "The Prime Minister of Thailand, Mr. Prayut Chan-o-cha and PM @narendramodi held productive talks in Kathmandu. Their discussions focussed on strengthening bilateral cooperation between India and Thailand," the Prime Minister's Office tweeted. Ministry of External Affairs spokesperson Raveesh Kumar said that the two leaders exchanged views on further cementing the bilateral relationship. Prime Minister Modi also met Myanmar President Win Myint and discussed ways to strengthen bilateral cooperation. "Our discussions were centred around enhancing cooperation in trade, energy and several other sectors," Prime Minister Modi said. The two leaders had productive discussions on accelerating cooperation between India and Myanmar, the Prime Minister's Office said. Kumar said the discussion between the two leaders focused on development cooperation, energy and other areas of bilateral cooperation. Prime Minister Modi also met Dasho Tshering Wangchuk, Chief Advisor of the interim government of Bhutan. "India cherishes the longstanding and robust friendship with Bhutan. In Kathmandu today, held extensive talks with Dasho Tshering Wangchuk, Chief Advisor of the Interim Government of Bhutan," Modi tweeted. "Their discussions will add great vigour to India-Bhutan relations," the Prime Minister's Office said. Earlier, Prime Minister Modi and other leaders from BIMSTEC met informally at the Leaders' Retreat here. "Wonderful discussions and exchange of ideas on strengthening BIMSTEC during the retreat of leaders in Kathmandu this morning," Modi tweeted. The Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) is a regional grouping comprising India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Bhutan and Nepal. The grouping accounts for 22 percent of the global population and has a combined gross domestic product of USD 2.8 trillion. Prime Minister Modi yesterday held talks with Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and Sri Lankan President Maithripala Sirisena. New Delhi: Congress president Rahul Gandhi on Friday left the national capital to undertake the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra as per his wish expressed in April after a mid-air accident was averted while he was flying to Karnataka for campaigning in assembly polls. The pilgrimage, aimed at seeking the blessing of Lord Shiva for prosperity and success of the country and its people, will take about 12 days, Congress chief spokesperson Randeep Surjewala said. He did not disclose the route map due to security reasons. Gandhi took to Twitter to put out a Sanskrit 'shloka' from the Upanishads and tweeted a picture of Mount Kailash along with it. "Shiv bhakt Congress president Rahul Gandhi has left for undertaking the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra, where he will take the 'parikrama' of Mount Kailash, the abode of Lord Shiva, and of Mansarovar lake. The yatra will take around 12 to 15 days, but the exact route cannot be disclosed due to security reasons," Surjewala said. The BJP was quick to react alleging the Congress chief wanted Chinese ambassador to give him a ceremonial send-off and accused him of holding brief for China everywhere like a "Chinese spokesperson". Bharatiya Janata Party spokesperson Sambit Patra sought to know from the Congress as to which politicians and officials Gandhi will meet during his visit to China, "his favourite country". Patra did not comment on Gandhi's pilgrimage, saying it is a personal visit. 'Kailash Mansarovar' region falls in China. "You are Rahul Gandhi not Chinese Gandhi. Why should the Chinese ambassador want to see off a non-Chinese person? There is no such protocol," Patra told a press conference, asking what is the Congress president's "China connection". Surjewala hit back and accused the BJP of trying to create "hurdles" in the yatra, saying by doing so they have invited Lord Shiva's wrath. "An unnerved PM and a rattled BJP have shown their parochial-hateful mindset by mocking this sacrosant religious journey of Rahulji to Maha Kailash. Calling this auspicious Yatra "honeymoon tourism" by BJP is the vilest attack on Hindu faith and beliefs. "It is indeed sad and tragic that BJP is insulting the abode of Lord Shiva and Maa Parvati by such cheap political tactics. We pray that Mahadeva shows them the path of enlightenment to cleanse their minds and souls from the vile hatred," he said. He said the Congress leader is undertaking the yatra for the country to move ahead and attain success and that the country remains secure. Noting that as per tradition when someone embarks on a pilgrimage, people pray for its success, "but it is unfortunate that the BJP is disturbed over this difficult but spiritual journey". "Even today for petty gains of power the BJP is creating hurdles and conspiring against the yatra. These small and petty conspiracies the BJP can do, but the BJP will not be able to come between 'Shiv bhakt' Rahul and his devotion to 'bhole shankar'," he said. Surjewala said Rahul has left for the Mansarovar yatra with prayers for the country's progress. It will be successful while those powers that create hate, hurdles and divide people their conspiracies will fail, he added. "Why is the BJP shaken by his the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra. Can't he go for the yatra to pray for the progress and prosperity of the country or will he have to take permission from Narendra Modi ji. Has the BJP's arrogance reached such levels. We ask the BJP people to respect the age-old traditions and culture of this country," he said. He said Rahul had vowed to undertake the arduous and spiritual journey to Kailash Mansarovar after a narrow escape in the air incident during Karnataka elections, as is now confirmed by the DGCA report. "Rahulji seeks Lord Shiva's grace for all fellow countrymen," he added. About Gandhi's April 26 plane incident, Aviation regulator Directorate General of Civil Aviation came out with its 30-page report in which it has pinned the blame on the pilots for the near-crash of Congress president Rahul Gandhi's chartered plane at Hubli in North Karnataka. Alleging "intentional tampering" with aircraft, the Congress party had demanded a probe into the "suspicious and faulty performance" of the aircraft. At the AICC briefing, Congress spokesperson Abhishek Singhvi said the loss of auto pilot can be dangerous and the sharp loss of altitude can be so sudden that pilots can find it difficult to recover. "This could have caused serious accident," he said. Singhvi said does the report not virtually say "that there was a possibility of an imminent accident and good fortune, good luck and God saved it. I think from the nature of BJP or its leader or the PM, I do not expect sympathy, but at least do not expect counter allegation. Why is DGCA giving a report like this and I am prepared to take the consequences to release the report." The pilgrimage to Mt Kailash, which is considered the abode of Lord Shiva in Hindu mythology and is in the Tibetan Himalayas, is organised every year between June and September. On April 26, the plane carrying Gandhi and some others from Delhi to Hubballi airport in Karnataka developed a technical problem and tilted heavily on the left side. The plane dipped steeply with violent shuddering, but soon recovered and landed safely. Three days later, on April 29, Gandhi announced during a rally here that he wanted to undertake the pilgrimage. Lucknow: After floating the Samajwadi Secular Morcha, its founder Shivpal Yadav today announced that the front will contest all 80 Lok Sabha seats in Uttar Pradesh in 2019. "We will be tying up with smaller parties and unite those neglected and humiliated and contest the polls with full strength. Without our support no government will be formed at the Centre," he told reporters in Baghpat. Yadav, the estranged uncle of Samajwadi Party supremo Akhilesh Yadav, said the morcha will also do well in the next assembly election. "We will emerge as a strong party in the 2022 assembly polls," he said. Shivpal Yadav had launched the new outfit on August 29, complaining that he had been sidelined in the Samajwadi Party. He still remains an SP legislator. "Our journey has started and it will not stop," he said, adding that he was "humiliated" in the SP on many occasions. Shivpal Yadav was unceremoniously removed from the post of SP state unit president after his nephew Akhilesh Yadav assumed charge as the party's national president last year, edging out Mulayam Singh Yadav. The morcha held its first meeting today at Budhana near Muzaffarnagar. Talking with reporters there, Shivpal Yadav ruled out the possibility of joining the Bharatiya Janata Party. He said the new morcha was fighting at two fronts, the communal forces and the Samajwadi Party. Just before Yadav announced the formation of the Samajwadi Secular Front, there was speculation that the disgruntled SP legislator might join the ruling BJP. Expelled SP leader Amar Singh had said he had arranged a meeting between Yadav and top BJP leaders, but the MLA did not show up for it. Yadav also briefly met BJP ally Suheldev Baharatiya Samaj Party chief Om Prakash Rajbhar, but both denied that the meeting had anything to do with politics. JAMMU: The Supreme Court on Friday deferred the hearing on a batch of pleas challenging the constitutional validity of the Article 35A, which gives special status to the residents of Jammu and Kashmir till January next year. According to reports, the top court posted the matter for hearing on January 19 next year. Both the J&K government and the Centre had reportedly sought the postponement of the hearing on petitions challenging the constitutional validity of Article 35A for some time on the ground that panchayat polls were due to be held across the state later this year. Representing the J&K government, Additional Solicitor General Tushar Mehta submitted before the top court, "All the security agencies are engaged in the preparation for the local body elections in the state." ''Any debate and discussion on Article 35 A will have a direct repercussion on the law and order situation in J&K,'' Mehta argued. He said that local body polls will be held in 8 phases across the state. They would begin in September and continue till December. On his turn, Attorney General KK Venugopal, appearing for Centre, urged the apex court to "let local body elections finish in a peaceful manner." ''Let elections be held peacefully. If sensitive issues come up, there would be a law and order problem,'' Venugopal said. After hearing the submissions of the state and Centre, the top court said, ''Let the elections take place. We are told there is a law and order problem.'' The separatist leaders had called for a total shutdown in Kashmir on Friday ahead of the Supreme Court hearing on the validity of Article 35A, which bars people from outside Jammu and Kashmir from acquiring any immovable property in the state. The Joint Resistance Leadership, including Syed Ali Shah Geelani, Mirwaiz Umar Farooq and Yasin Malik, had given the call for a complete shutdown to protest against a bunch of petitions seeking to scrap Article 35A on Thursday. The separatists also called for a complete shutdown on August 31 the day when the matter comes up for hearing in court. Shops, business establishments and educational institutions were closed across the Valley while all kinds of transport remained off the roads due to the strike called by the separatists on Thursday. Schools were shut and attendance in government offices and banks remained thin. Various organisations included Bar Association, transporters and traders' bodies had extended support to the shutdown call of the JRL, comprising Syed Ali Shah Geelani, Mirwaiz Umar Farooq and Mohammad Yasin Malik. The separatists claim that the SC hearing on Article 35A it is an ''attempt to change the demography of the state.'' Despite curbs, curfews, house arrests complete strike across J&K as people express their strong resentment & protest against the nefarious design of tinkering with state subject laws. No amount of coercion will deter people from fighting this assault with all our might & conviction! Mirwaiz had tweeted. Protests also erupted in parts of the Kashmir ahead of the SC ruling on the issue, however, no untoward incident was reported from anywhere, the officials said. Authorities imposed restrictions in some parts of the city as a precautionary measure for maintaining law and order. They said the areas where restrictions under Section 144 CrPC have been imposed include police station Khanyar, Nowhatta, Maharajgunj, Safakadal, Rainawari, Maisuma and Kralkhud. Security forces have been deployed in strength at vulnerable places in the city and elsewhere in Kashmir for maintaining law and order. Top separatist leaders have been put under house arrest. Article 35A Article 35A lays down that only permanent residents of J&K shall own immovable property in the state, or get government jobs or scholarships. It empowers the state for bestowing special rights and privileges to the people. Article 35A has been protecting the culture of the indigenous people of J&K and Ladakh and their rights to own the land in the state. Article 370 Article 370 accords special rights and privileges to J&K citizens, including an exemption from constitutional provisions governing other states. It also empowers the state legislative assembly to frame any law without attracting a legal challenge. Because of the allowance by Article 370, the state of J& K has its own Constitution. Article 35A and 370 were introduced to the Constitution by the founding fathers of the nation. A non-governmental organisation, ''We the Citizens'', filed a petitioned in the top court in 2014 to abolish the law on the grounds that it was "unconstitutional". There are apprehensions, amongst sections of Kashmiris, that if the law is repealed or diluted, outsiders would settle in J&K. (With Agency inputs) In an incident that has created ripples of shock, a resident of Kannauj in Uttar Pradesh resorted to selling his child for the treatment of his pregnant wife, police said on Friday. The Uttar Pradesh police had to stop the man from taking the step of selling his child for Rs 25,000. The couple has a four-year-old girl Roshni and one-year-old son Jaanu and were about to sell Roshni. Arvind Banjara, a resident of Barethi Darapur village in Kannauj, had admitted his seven-month pregnant wife Sukhdevi in District Hospital when she developed complications. Doctors apparently asked him to arrange blood for her treatment. "In the district hospital, we were told to get blood for her. They told me that if she will not survive if blood is not arranged for her. I didn't have money. So, I had no other option, but to sell my child," said Banjara. Sukhdevi said, "It's not easy to sell a child, but we had no other option. We had already visited a few hospitals for treatment." However, the police stopped the couple from selling their child and assured them full financial support. "We got to know from people that there is one couple, which is in need for money for treatment and is very disturbed. We heard that they have a three-year-old girl, who they were trying to sell. Later we found out that the woman is suffering from bleeding and need help. Therefore, the Tirwa police station decided to provide full financial aid to the family. We will take care of the whole treatment process. Besides money, we will also provide blood to her if needed," said Tirwa police station SHO Amod Kumar Singh. Kolkata: A three-year-old boy in West Bengal's Malda received bullet injuries during clashes that erupted on Thursday. The clashes broke out between political parties over the issue of formation of panchayat boards at Manikchak area in the district, police said. The child has been admitted to a hospital in Malda where he is undergoing treatment. West Bengal: A 3-year-old was shot during clashes that erupted in Malda yesterday over the issue of formation of Panchayat boards. The child is admitted to a hospital in Malda where he is undergoing treatment. (30 August) pic.twitter.com/5nIkXIhgvf ANI (@ANI) August 31, 2018 He is the son of an elected Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) Panchayat member and has received bullet injuries on the head. Identified as Mrinal Mondal, the boy is the son of Putul Mondal, who won the rural body election in Manikchak village on a BJP ticket. On Thursday, miscreants attacked the house of Mandal in the afternoon and opened fire in which the boy received bullet injuries on the head. He was initially taken to Malda Medical College and later shifted to a private nursing home where his condition is stated to be critical. Police are investigating the matter, a senior officer said. (With inputs from PTI) JAMMU: Separatist leaders have called for a total shutdown in Kashmir on Friday as the Supreme Court is set to decide on the validity of Article 35A, which bars people from outside Jammu and Kashmir from acquiring any immovable property in the state. The Joint Resistance Leadership, including Syed Ali Shah Geelani, Mirwaiz Umar Farooq and Yasin Malik, had given the call for a complete shutdown to protest against a bunch of petitions seeking to scrap Article 35A on Thursday. The separatists also called for a complete shutdown on August 31 the day when the matter comes up for hearing in court. Shops, business establishments and educational institutions were closed across the Valley while all kinds of transport remained off the roads due to the strike called by the separatists on Thursday. Schools were shut and attendance in government offices and banks also remained thin. Various organisations including the Bar Association and the transporters and traders' bodies have extended support to the shutdown call of the JRL, comprising Syed Ali Shah Geelani, Mirwaiz Umar Farooq and Mohammad Yasin Malik. The separatists claim that the SC hearing on Article 35A it is an attempt to change the demography of the state. Despite curbs, curfews, house arrests complete strike across J&K as people express their strong resentment & protest against the nefarious design of tinkering with state subject laws. No amount of coercion will deter people from fighting this assault with all our might & conviction! Mirwaiz had tweeted. Despite curbs,curfews,house arrests complete strike across J&K as people express their strong resentment &protest against the nefarious design of tinkering with state subject laws. No amount of coercion will deter people from fighting this assault with all our might & conviction! pic.twitter.com/7Ym5ukLbHM Mirwaiz Umar Farooq (@MirwaizKashmir) August 30, 2018 Protests also erupted in parts of the Kashmir ahead of the SC ruling on the issue, however, no untoward incident was reported from anywhere, the officials said. Authorities have imposed restrictions in some parts of the city as a precautionary measure for maintaining law and order, the officials said. They said the areas where restrictions under section 144 CrPC have been imposed include police station Khanyar, Nowhatta, Maharajgunj, Safakadal, Rainawari, Maisuma and Kralkhud. The officials said security forces have been deployed in strength at vulnerable places in the city and elsewhere in Kashmir for maintaining law and order. Separatist leaders have been put under house arrest. Article 35A Article 35A lays down that only permanent residents of J&K shall own immovable property in the state, or get government jobs or scholarships. It empowers the state for bestowing special rights and privileges to the people. Article 35A has been protecting the culture of the indigenous people of J&K and Ladakh and their rights to own the land in the state. Article 370 Article 370 accords special rights and privileges to J&K citizens, including an exemption from constitutional provisions governing other states. It also empowers the state legislative assembly to frame any law without attracting a legal challenge. Because of the allowance by Article 370, the state of J& K has its own Constitution. Article 35A and 370 were introduced to the Constitution by the founding fathers of the nation. A non-governmental organisation, ''We the Citizens'', filed a petitioned in the top court in 2014 to abolish the law on the grounds that it was "unconstitutional". There are apprehensions, amongst sections of Kashmiris, that if the law is repealed or diluted, outsiders would settle in J&K. (With Agency inputs) Thiruvananthapuram: In the wake of the destructive floods that hit Kerala, Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan on Friday said that he will approach Malayalis across the world while the ministers will visit foreign countries to collect funds from them. "We will approach Malayalis across the world and the ministers will visit foreign countries and collect funds from Malayalis residing abroad," he said. The Chief Minister further said that a high-level committee will be appointed to rebuild Pamba town and to complete work in Sabarimala temple before the start of pilgrimage season. Addressing a press conference in Trivandrum, Vijayan said, "Cabinet has decided to appoint KPMG as consultant partner in rebuilding Kerala." He added, "To help small-scale traders, a loan of Rs 10,00,000 will be arranged. People will be given Rs 1,000,00 interest-free loan to purchase household items. This amount will be allotted through Kudumbashree mission." As Kerala is trying to rebuild itself, the contribution to Kerala Chief Minister's Distress Fund has reached Rs 1027 crore. The Kerala assembly on Thursday adopted a unanimous resolution seeking more funds from the Centre to rebuild the state battered by torrential rains which claimed 483 lives since the onset of the southwest monsoon on May 28. Prime Minister Narendra Modi and chief minister of almost all states have been offering funds to Kerala so that it can combat the devastation. The rains had affected over 55 lakh people and left a trail of destruction. With life limping to normalcy, cleaning operations continued in several parts of the state, including worst-hit Kuttanad and Wayanad. More than 60,000 volunteers are engaged in the operations. (With inputs from agencies) Thiruvananthapuram: While Kerala is trying to rebuild itself following devastating floods, Leader of Opposition Ramesh Chennithala on Friday demanded a judicial inquiry into the matter. Calling it a man-made tragedy, he said, "We are reiterating that this a man-made tragedy and are requesting for a judicial inquiry to go into details so that such a human tragedy does not occur in future." Kerala has been witnessing its worst floods in a century. The deadly monsoon rains savaged the state with heavy rains and severe floods. The rains and floods have claimed 231 lives since August 8 in the second spell of the monsoon. Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan, earlier in the day, said that he will approach Malayalis across the world while the ministers will visit foreign countries to collect funds from them. A high-level committee will be appointed to rebuild Pamba town and to complete work in Sabarimala temple before the start of pilgrimage season, he added. The contribution to Kerala Chief Minister's Distress Fund has, meanwhile, reached Rs 1027 crore. The Kerala assembly on Thursday adopted a unanimous resolution seeking more funds from the Centre to rebuild the state battered by torrential rains which claimed 483 lives since the onset of the southwest monsoon on May 28. Prime Minister Narendra Modi and chief minister of almost all states have been offering funds to Kerala so that it can combat the devastation. The rains had affected over 55 lakh people and left a trail of destruction. With life limping to normalcy, cleaning operations continued in several parts of the state, including worst-hit Kuttanad and Wayanad. More than 60,000 volunteers are engaged in the operations. Mumbai: "I feel there's a halo around me, a constant sunshine wherever I go," that's how Vicky Kaushal describes his current phase, where the actor is riding high on consecutive hits and critical acclaim. Vicky made his debut in 2015 with "Masaan" and followed it up with "Zubaan" and "Raman Raghav 2.0" the next year. The actor, however, has peaked this year with critically acclaimed performances in films like "Love Per Square Foot", "Raazi" "Sanju" and "Lust Stories" and currently awaits for the release of his next outing, "Manmarziyaan." In an interview with PTI, Vicky says 2018 has been "humbling, surreal and overwhelming." "When people say I've become a star, it takes time to sink in. My mom asks me, 'I can't have my feet on the ground as a parent, how are you feeling? What are you going through?' I feel there's a constant sense of happiness and gratefulness in me," he says. "But there are moments when I am alone and I just to scream 'hurray!' to release the happiness. Otherwise I am living with this giddiness that something special is happening, which I've been working really hard for," he adds. For nearly quarter to two years, Vicky did not have a single movie release and was constantly jumping from one film set to another, before they all aligned in a way that success felt hard earned and consecutive. "I finished 'Love Per Square Foot' in January end and first week of February I started 'Sanju'. Then it finished and within 20 days I had to get into 'Raazi'. When that got over, I was shooting for 'Lust Stories'. "It was a lot of hard work. But film set is my paradise where I feel at peace. I want everyday of my life on a film set." The 30-year-old actor, however, insists he would give credit to all of his directors who showed faith in him and says what he is seeing right now, is unimaginable. "This has been a very organic journey. I had a very less hand in it. It's the makers who had trust in me and I wouldn't take credit. What I am seeing right now is beyond my expectation or imagination." With the new found fame and success, Vicky is aware that the spotlight is on him and says the most important thing for him to do right now is to not let his belief waver. "At this point, I need to keep my belief intact: give hundred per cent to your present and your future will be better than what you wanted to be. I still want to focus on the now... Three years ago I never thought this would happen. I never planned, I only worked towards it," he says. With "Manmarziyaan", Vicky reunites with his mentor Anurag Kashyap and the actor says the "Gangs of Wasseypur" director's working style pushes artistes to give their all. "He is a very organic, spontaneous director. He doesn't plan on how he is going to shoot, he knows what he wants. So with him, an actor can say two or twenty lines. He doesn't say cut for sometime after the scene is done. "So you have to just stay in the character. It's the first time you think as a character because you're not told what to do. That's when some of the most organic and magical things happen," he says. Written by Kanika Dhillon, "Manmarziyaan" also stars Taapsee Pannu and Abhishek Bachchan. The Anand L Rai backed film is scheduled to release on September 14. New Delhi: Ace comedian turned actor Kapil Sharma has been missing from the small screens for quite some time now. The actor-comedian had a rough patch lately accusing a journalist of maligning his image through negative reportage. He went on a break of sorts post the incident and failure of his last show 'Family Time With Kapil Sharma'. Now, the buzz is strong that the king of comedy is ready to be back on the television screens with a brand new show. He was spotted at the Mumbai airport a few days back and then a new picture of his went viral on social media. One of the fan clubs shared it on Twitter and in the picture he can be seen posing with his pet dog Cheeku. Kapil's health had taken a toll due to which he had to take a break from the small screen. He now looks visibly heavier than before. After getting back to Mumbai, he even tweeted and briefed about having changed his lifestyle for good. A recent picture of Kapil running on the beach has found its way to the internet and it shows that the comedy king is prepping up hard to get back in shape. Check it out here: Earlier this year, Kapil made his comeback with 'Family Time With Kapil Sharma', however, it didn't flag off as expected and it has reportedly gone off air. Many television celebs have supported to Kapil, from Shilpa Shinde, Sugandha Mishra, Krushna Abhishek and Bharti Singh, to Sunil Grover, Kiku Sharda, Ali Asgarall have expressed their concerns about his health. Kapil fans are eagerly waiting for him to make splashing comeback! New Delhi: Payal Rohatgi, who was away from the limelight for a long time, had made an insensitive remark against Kerala Floods. She had slammed the people of Kerala for not banning cow slaughter in the state. The ex-Bigg Boss contestant also took a jibe at Swara Bhasker, which was absolutely uncalled for. In her tweet, she had said, "#cowslaughter is NOT banned in #kerala. Dear Kerala people and politicians of Kerala, not good to hurt the sentiments of #Hindus. If u openly do that, sorry to sound but God also openly does it.. God is one but u cant hurt religious faith like this." #cowslaughter is NOT banned in #kerala. Dear Kerala people and politicians of Kerala, not good to hurt the sentiments of #Hindus. If u openly do that, sorry to sound but God also openly does it.. God is one but u cant hurt religious faith like this pic.twitter.com/eqBwM7F15G PAAYAL ROHATGI & TEAM (@Payal_Rohatgi) August 27, 2018 She did not stop there and took a jibe at Swara Bhasker for her masturbation scene in Veere Di Wedding. Replying to a Twitter user, who had questioned her about her choice of films, Payal wrote, "Let me be #flop so what. I can't have my views, oh sorry I need to do masturbation scenes and hold placards of #RapeinDevistan campaign to be #successful OR maybe have a husband who shoots porn. IDIOTS. No maybe be a part of #castingcouch or better change my parents." Let me be #flop so what. I cant have my views oh sorry I need to do masturbation scenes and hold placards of #RapeinDevistan campaign to be #successful OR maybe have a husband who shoots porn. IDIOTS. NO maybe be a part of #castingcouch or better change my parents PAAYAL ROHATGI & TEAM (@Payal_Rohatgi) August 28, 2018 In no time, Swara, who knows how to deal with trolls better than any public figure, gave it back to Payal by tweeting, "Hi Payal! I hope you are well too :) :) :) Stay happy sister!" Hi Payal! I hope you are well too :) :) :) Stay happy sister! https://t.co/b5qui9Bx9G Swara Bhasker (@ReallySwara) August 29, 2018 Well, this did not stop Payal, she replied to Swara's tweet in a similar fashion. "Well, Dearest Swara thanks for asking. Am doing very well. Wish u the same happiness sister:):):)#loveandalliscoming Hope the trolls love this reply too, " her tweet read. Well Dearest Swara thanks for asking. Am doing very well. Wish u the same happiness sister:):):) #loveandalliscoming Hope the trolls love this reply too https://t.co/xT41py4Zfs PAAYAL ROHATGI & TEAM (@Payal_Rohatgi) August 30, 2018 Despite receiving severe backlash from the Twitterati for her distasteful remarks on Kerala floods, the actress seems undeterred. Payal has continued her rant on Twitter and is in no mood to stop anytime soon. Dehradun: Banning fatwas in the state, the Uttarakhand High Court has declared illegal a fatwa banishing the family of a rape victim from their village. Declaring fatwas as unconstitutional and illegal, the High Court directed that in Uttarakhand all the religious bodies and statutory panchayat and any group of people are banned from issuing fatwas since it infringes upon the statutory rights, fundamental rights, dignity, status, honour, and obligation of individuals. Taking cognizance of a newspaper report that the panchayat had issued a fatwa for the externment of the family of a rape victim in Laksar as a matter of PIL, the division bench of Acting Chief Justice Rajiv Sharma and Justice Sharad Kumar Sharma held that the fatwa was against the letter and spirit of the Constitution. Instead of sympathising with the rape victim, the panchayat had the audacity to extern the family from the village, the court said. "Fatwa is nothing but extra-constitutional adventurism, not permissible under the Constitution. The constitution of Panchayats is provided under Article 243 of the Constitution of India. These are created under the Panchayati Raj Act. "The panchayats are only required to discharge the duties and functions enshrined under the law. Issuing fatwas is not part of their statutory duties and functions. The fatwas cause immense agony and devastation to the victim, even if the same has been issued by the local panchayat like 'Khap Panchayat'. The senior superintendent of police (SSP) in Haridwar has been directed to depute the circle officer to immediately reach the village and to ensure that the family of the victim is traced. The SSP shall ensure the round-the-clock safety of the victim and her close family members and initiate criminal proceedings against all the members of the panchayat who have issued the fatwa. New Delhi: Two women, who were raped at least 1,900 times in separate incidents, have finally given justice, on the same day. Brian McTaggart (54) and John Dickson (38) were accused of sexually harrassing the women for several years. They were accorded lengthy sentences for the horrific sexual and domestic violence they inflicted on the women. McTaggart was given a life sentence for his disgusting act between 1980 and 2004. The former attacked Kathleen McMurchie more than 900 times - up to three times a week during their 10-year-marriage. During this time, he even hurled his then-wife down the stairs and threw a hairdryer into her bath. The woman said after attacks, McTaggart would often apologise and would buy her flowers. McTaggart was convicted last September for preying on a total of 18 victims. He is accused of getting physical with his son David (30), who testified against him in the court. The woman told the court how McTaggart once attacked her shortly after she had delivered a child saying 'he shouldn't be deprived of sex because she had a bairn'. Another victim was attacked which she was asleep. When she resisted and said a 'no', he told her, "You simply belong to me, I can do anything I want." McTaggart was also found guilty of indecently assaulting girls and boys. He is convicted of physically abusing other women and teenagers and even fathering a child from another woman. One of these victims, now 30-year-old, described McTaggart as 'being possessed by the devil'. However, during the trial, McTaggart denied being a rapist and insisted that he was a victim of a witch-hunt. On the other hand, Dickson was jailed for 14 years in the next courtroom at Glasgow's High Court. He sexually assaulted a woman more than 1,000 times and tortured another by attacking her with his 9-foot pet boa. The victim told the court how Dickson once had forced himself upon her on a train. He had forced the woman over the sink in the toilet, locked the door and committed the act. In another incident, she said Dickson attacked and punched her from head to toe for over an hour. He has been was found guilty of five charges including rape and domestic abuse in crimes that took place mainly between 2000 and 2017. Like McTaggart, he too maintains his innocence. He will be monitored for four years after his release. Washington: The Trump Administration has termed the upcoming two-plus-two dialogue in New Delhi next week "a major opportunity" to enhance the US' engagement with India on critical diplomatic and security priorities. US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo and Defence Secretary James Mattis are travelling to New Delhi for the first ever India-US two-plus-two dialogue being hosted by their Indian counterparts External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj and Defence Minister Nirmala Sitharaman. "The 2+2 is a major opportunity to enhance our engagement with India on critical diplomatic and security priorities," a senior administration official told reporters during a conference call yesterday. Pompeo's travel in tandem with Mattis is a strong indication of the deepening strategic partnership between the United States and India, and that of India's emergence as an important security provider in the region, the official said.? "India's central role in our National Security Strategy is enshrined in the President's National Security Strategy as well as the administration's South Asia and Indo-Pacific strategies. So that's my first message, that the relationship with India is a key US priority and integral to our national security," the official said. Speaking on the condition of anonymity, the official added that the two countries have a very ambitious agenda for the 2+2, including advancing their shared vision for the Indo-Pacific. As democracies bookending the Indo-Pacific region, the United States and India share an interest in promoting security and prosperity in this region, the official said.? "Together and with other like-minded partners, we want to ensure the freedom of the seas and the skies, promote market economics, support good governance, and insulate sovereign nations from external coercion," the official added. Noting that the United States declared India a major defence partner in 2016, a status unique to New Delhi, the official said operationalising that status would also be an important part of the discussion at the 2+2. "We expect progress and further deepening the ties between our two militaries, and creating of a framework for greater information sharing and inter-operability," the official said. The two countries, the official noted, were also eager to expand defence trade, which is estimated to reach USD 18 billion by 2019 from essentially zero in 2008.? To support this goal, the US government recently granted India the Strategy Trade Authority Tier 1 designation, which enables US-based companies export dual-use items to India under a more streamlined, licenced process, the official added. In addition to using the 2+2 to further advance their expanding counterterrorism cooperation, the official said the US wanted to continue to grow the trade relationship to their mutual benefit. "It is no surprise that tariff and non-tariff barriers have been the subject of longstanding concern, and the US government is working with the government of India to address market access challenges," the official said. Islamabad: Pakistan on Friday supported Iran's stand on the nuclear agreement after the US withdrawal from the deal and also hoped that other signatories would continue to stick to its terms. The Pakistan Foreign Office (FO) said Iranian Foreign Minister Javad Zarif, who arrived in Islamabad on Thursday, held talks with his Pakistani counterpart Shah Mahmood Qureshi. Detailed discussions were also held on regional and global issues including the situation in Afghanistan and US decision to unilaterally withdraw from the nuclear deal, also known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA). "As regards JCPOA, while supporting Iran's principled stance, Mr Qureshi expressed the hope that remaining parties to the agreement would uphold their commitments in letter and spirit," the FO said. "This was important given IAEA's repeated verification that Iran has strictly adhered to the terms of agreement. Foreign Minister added that Pakistan stands with Iran in this hour of need," it said. Both sides underlined the need to promote bilateral relations in all areas of cooperation. "While expressing satisfaction over cooperation with regard to the Pakistan-Iran border, it was agreed to continue close consultations through various forums in this regard," FO said. Islamabad: Pakistan Prime Minister Imran Khan on Friday expressed a desire to work closely with Japan to expand bilateral cooperation in all areas, particularly in trade, investment, economic and human development. Khan said this after meeting Kazuyuki Nakane, State Minister for Foreign Affairs of Japan who called on the prime minister and congratulated him on his election victory. The Prime Minister's Office said in a statement that Nakane also conveyed Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe's commitment to work closely with Khan. "Prime Minister (Khan) also extended invitation to Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe to visit Pakistan," the statement said. The Prime Minister also acknowledged the role of economic assistance provided by Japan in social sector projects and said that human resource development is a priority of his government. "Pakistan sought support in the education sector, science, technological cooperation and vocational training," said the statement. Earlier, the Japanese minister also held talks with Pakistan Foreign Minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi and expressed his desire to further strengthen bilateral relations between Pakistan and Japan. "While recognising the economic assistance provided by Japan, he (Qureshi) invited Japanese investment in Special Economic Zones (SEZs) and assured facilitation to Japanese investors in all the sectors," a spokesman said. That Pakistan's economy is in absolute shambles has been known for quite some time now. The challenge for the newly-elected Imran Khan government has been billed as ginormous with the country now looking to borrow billions just to keep itself running. Just how much, though, is required? Nine billion dollars, according to newly-appointed Finance Minister Asad Umar. According to Pakistani media, Umar told the country's Senate on Friday that $9 billion dollars would need to be borrowed in the time to come to keep the country afloat. "The number that we need to borrow, according to the budget, is $9 billion," he informed the Senate, according to Dawn. "But we are trying to address the root cause that compels us to borrow these $9bn. Of course, we know any measures will take time maybe even two or three years to bear fruit." Umar said that plans being formalised would be completed in a week or two and that suggestions would be sought from the country's National Assembly. He however said that knocking on International Monetary Fund's door is an idea still under consideration. Many have been predicting Pakistan to approach IMF for a bailout package despite certain austerity measures which came into effect soon after Imran Khan and his ministers took oath on August 18. Such is the state of Pakistan's economy that many say there is no other option but to look at IMF. But even if the country does approach IMF, there is no assurance that it would get a bailout package as easily as it has in the past. Why? The United States. The US has already made it clear that it is against any bailout package from IMF to Pakistan. Being one of the largest contributors to IMF, the US says American dollars cannot be used to help countries that would then use the money to repay loans taken from China. And Pakistan has some considerable amount to repay its so-called ally. The other possible options for Islamabad are looking at Beijing for further financial assistance while some suspect that if IMF shuts its doors, Pakistan could also look at help from Saudi Arabia. At a time when the country's imports have been rising exponentially but exports only by a trickle, rising crude oil prices in the international markets may wrek even more havoc on the Pakistani economy. Seoul: South Korean President Moon Jae-in will send a special envoy to Pyongyang next Wednesday to discuss plans to hold a summit with the North's Kim Jong Un and nuclear disarmament, local media said Friday. The unnamed envoy will visit the North's capital city on September 5, Yonhap news agency said, citing a presidential spokesman. Seoul proposed the envoy's visit Friday morning and Pyongyang accepted it a few hours later, Kim Eui-kyeom said, adding they had not yet who the envoy will be. "The envoy will have broad discussions over a detailed schedule for the inter-Korea summit, development of bilateral ties...And nuclear disarmament of the Korean peninsula," Kim was quoted as saying. Moon and Kim have met face-to-face twice now, the first during a historic summit at the border truce village of Panmunjom in April. It was the first time a North Korean leader had ever crossed into the South. They met a second time in the truce village as they scrambled to salvage a summit between Kim and US president Donald Trump in Singapore which eventually went ahead. They have since agreed to hold a third summit in Pyongyang at an unspecified date in September. 10 schools in Donetsk region have stopped their work due to the proximity to hostilities zone as Oleksandr Kuts, the Head of Donetsk Regional Military-Civilian Administration reported on Facebook. Due to the proximity to the zone of the military actions, the work of 10 general education facilities was stopped: three of them are in Volnovakha district, two in Avdiivka, Mariinka and Yasynuvata districts and one more is Mariinka residential school of the regional community property, Kuts claimed. At the same time, he noted that four supporting schools with the capital repair will open in Vuhledar, Dobropillia, Kostiantynivka and Mariupol. Thus, 16 renovated supporting schools will work in the region (12 schools were open in 2017-2018). Another 12 are under construction; Kramatorsk gymnasium, Ivanopil and Manhush schools are on the final stage. Totally, 522 general education facilities will be opened in Donetsk region at the territory controlled by Ukraine, where 160, 000 pupils will study, including 8,800 IDPs. 17,800 will be enrolled to the first grade, while 17,600 of them will be taught in the Ukrainian language. 113 educational institutions are situated in the so-called grey zone among the demarcation line: 53 kindergartens, 54 schools, 6 colleges and one residential school. 15,303 pupils study there. On August 22, the Trilateral Contact Group agreed to begin the school ceasefire in Donbas on August 29. However, already on the first day of the agreement, the OSCE reported more than 70 violations of the ceasefire regime. Related video: Since Thursday morning, Russian militants have attacked Ukrainian positions in Donbas four times. None of the Ukrainian soldiers were killed or wounded in action over the period. The press center of the Joint Forces Operation reported this on Facebook. The enemy opened adjusted fire from an anti-tank grenade launcher, heavy machineguns and small arms. The Ukrainian military did not observe any attacks, which involved mortars or any other sort of Minsk-banned weapons. The skirmishes were observed in the areas of Krymske, Novotoshkivske, Pavlopol and Vodyane. Recently, Iryna Gerashchenko, the Parliamentary Vice Speaker said that currently, 294 people are considered missing in action in the combat area in Donbas. 'While negotiating in Minsk, we use the list compiled by the Joint Centre of the SBU, which includes the hostages and those missing in action. As of today, the list includes 294 people; among them, there are many civilians', she said. The official added that by the estimates of the Red Cross, over 1,000 dead bodies remain unidentified. Since Friday morning, Russian mercenaries landed three attacks on Ukrainian positions across the combat area Open source None of the Ukrainian military servicemen were killed or wounded in action in Donbas over August 30; Dmytro Hutsulyak, the spokesman of Ukraine's defense ministry reported that on Friday noon. According to him, the enemy landed 12 attacks on Thursday and at least three more since Friday midnight. No use of heavy weaponry was documented over the said periods. The Ukrainian side abided by the ceasefire regime. In the small hours of Friday, Russian militants opened fire from RPGs and other kinds of small arms in Hnutove, Starohnativka and Vodyane. According to the agreement reached by the parties of the Minsk talks group, the warring sides should have abided by the 'school ceasefire' mode, starting from the midnight of August 29. However, the pro-Kremlin militants immediately violated it, opening fire from heavy machineguns in Hnutove and Talakivka. At 6:00 a.m., the checkpoint Novotroitske in Donbas resumed its work as the press service of the headquarters of the Joint Forces Operation reported on Facebook. The checkpoint was closed for two days due to the fire at the fields not far from Berezove-1 and Berezove-2 checkpoints that caused the explosions of the ammunition. At the moment, the fire was completely extinguished by joint efforts of the Emergency Service, fire teams of the Armed Forces of Ukraine and border guards of the Joint Forces. Due to the improvement of the security situation near Novotroitske checkpoint, Commander of Joint Forces Operation Serhiy Nayev decided to open the checkpoint at 6:00 a.m., today, on August 31, 2018, the message said. As it was reported, earlier Novotroitske checkpoint in Donbas was closed due to the fire. Dried grass continued burning and ammunition was near Berezove-1 and Berezove-2 checkpoints. Moreover, under the order of the Joint Forces Commander, the Red regime was prolonged. It should be noted that the Red regime provides a temporary ban of stay of people. The admittance of people is performed in the presence of the pass set by the Joint Forces Commander. The movement of vehicles and pedestrians on the streets and roads is restricted. The vehicles and civilians are not allowed to enter particular areas. Related video: In fact, the power drives us into an economic stagnation decade. Not only analysts of the International Monetary Fund, but also our businessmen have realized that Ukrainian business and the population need to adapt to lower growth rates. In 2018, any illusions about our return to the pre-crisis situation have finally disappeared. Besides, the main factors of the upward movement are demography and modern technologies are completely ruined. In addition, the large-scale problems of excessive public debt are severely hampering economic growth in Ukraine. Because now both Ukrainians and companies, having huge debt loads, are not ready to invest in the new projects. Feeling uncomfortable, everyone is trying to save something for a rainy day and prepare for new shocks. However, despite the difficult social and economic situation, our Prime Minister is again going to build a self-sufficient economy, without a new economic paradigm again. August 28, Volodymyr Groysman said that the full path to the self-sufficient economy of Ukraine will take about 10 years, in particular, stressing: "For 10 years I can cope with this task, which means that every year our economy will experience positive changes." Foreign and local experts realize the hopeless backwardness of top officials in understanding the problems, most bribe-takers and kleptocrats simply have a different psychology. For example, some of our ministers laugh at the environmental problems, and for Europe, these problems pose a huge danger. Accordingly, our officials simply ignore those problems that are of interest to the Western societies. And the worst thing is that the Prime Minister does not notice that such a complex thing is happening in the Ukrainian economy when the process of ending the recession is too low. Roughly speaking, this insignificant growth has a quality, obtained exclusively on steroids, which is hardly useful for an economic organism. Therefore, we see a sharp decline in production capacity. And what is needed for healthy growth of the Ukrainian economy? First of all, a technological breakthrough, which will allow our enterprises to start a new cycle in the conditions of the 4th industrial revolution. Currently, we are witnessing a dead end of this creative process in our country. I doubt that Mr. Groysman sees anything different because the prime minister did not mention the new economic paradigm in his speech. Unfortunately, his assistants have written down his statement using old cliches and common slogans. Alas, this cannot become a basis for building a self-sufficient economy. Moreover, instead of direct investments, our Cabinet of Europeans and Americans receives only loans with numerous reservations, requirements, and conditions that must be given back with interest. Simultaneously, the IMF forces Groysman to cut budget expenditures and try to somehow support the growth of the Ukrainian economy. The government has not learned to do it properly. Moreover, our country has a very bad investment image. And new lending means the growth of debts. If we continue to increase debts, we will inflate this debt or credit "bubble." And it will burst soon! What should Ukraine do? There is China, which has just a huge amount of investment long money. While this modern Asian machine is working, while this powerful engine is working, I think, Chinese investors can strongly push for growth the world markets, as well as Ukrainian one. But for this we need to start building a modern national model of economic development, skillfully using potential points of interaction with China, the US, and the EU. We should begin with the construction of an investment hub in Kyiv. Capital, investments must be mobile. It is assumed that the main objectives of the investment hub will be: financing of economic development projects in the industrial and agricultural sectors of the Ukrainian economy; of the Ukrainian economy; attraction of medium and long-term investments by Ukrainian enterprises; by Ukrainian enterprises; ensuring the mobilization of foreign capital ; ; attraction of long investment funds on the organized stock market and the market for joint investment; on the organized stock market and the market for joint investment; organization of an international investment and exchange center in Ukraine and Ukrainian Development Corporation (UCR). Unfortunately, we are currently experiencing not just a crisis, but a crisis with unpredictable consequences. It is better not to listen to the politicians fiery speeches, which have nothing in common with economic reality and social reality. As the world financial system disintegrates and trade wars escalate, the weak and narrow markets of Ukraine will lose their sustainability. Read the original text at 112.ua. This column does not necessarily reflect the opinion of the editorial board or 112.International and its owners. Dmytro Shymkiv, Deputy Head of the Presidential Administration claimed that he was resigning. He claimed this at the briefing on August 31. The main objective of mine was the transformation of the country, moving it forward, promoting its interests in the world, the formation of teams, which implement reforms in Ukraine. Today, the key reforms and initiatives are initiated: 3G and 4G are in Ukraine, National Reform Parliament and National Investment Council are forged and operating, the process is organized and people are trained. This is why having fulfilled the set tasks, I decided to get back to what inspires me, to business, Shymkiv said. Serhii Marchenko, who was Vice-Minister of Finances, replaced Dmytro Shimkiv at the position of the Deputy Head of the Presidential Administration. It became known during the joint briefing on Friday. I would like to congratulate Serhii Marchenko on the appointment, and continuation of the initiatives, which were initiated by the President of Ukraine, would like to wish best practices, interesting results. Serhii has a huge experience both in the Presidential Administration and in the Cabinet of Ministers, precisely, regarding financial matters, financial reforms. I congratulate him on this appointment and anticipating the continuation of the reforms movement, which was started, Dmytro Shymkiv said this after his report on the resignation. Serhii Marchenko himself thanked for the appointment. Thanks, Dmytro Shymkiv for the word he has said I will try to conduct the cases, which he started, and bring them until the end and those decisions, which we initiated. I have received a proposition from the Head of the Presidential Administration to take his office. It was negotiated with the President. I have accepted the proposition. And in this time, in the following months, years, I am planning to work in the Presidential Administration, planning to implement the course of the President of Ukraine, the course of the reforms of the President of Ukraine, Serhii Marchenko said. The following decree of the President 266/2018 was published on the website of the Head of the State. Reportedly, Serhii Marchenko resigned from the position of the Vice-Minister of the Finances in July of the current year. A Ukrainian outlet published some of the reminiscences from the former French president's book, where Hollande also expressed confidence that Russia was behind the MH17 tragedy As Ukraine, Russia, France and Germany signed Minsk agreements in February 2015, Russian leader Vladimir Putin was very nervous; he and his Ukrainian counterpart Petro Poroshenko got into a verbal conflict, raising voice at each other all the time. The Russian president began to threaten to smash the Ukrainian army. This and much more is revealed in the book by Francois Hollande, the ex-French leader. Tyzhden, the famous Ukrainian outlet published some of the reminiscences from the former French president's book. 'How one cannot remember that long night on February 11-12, 2015, which we spent at the largest soulless hall of the Independence Palace in Minsk, Belarus? It was amidst the crisis, which Ukraine experienced after the removal pro-Russian president Viktor Yanukovych from power, due to his refusal to sign the Association Agreement with the EU', Hollande wrote. According to him, the first draft of the Minsk agreement was created by German Chancellor Angela Merkel. 'She would never let anyone shape the articles of the agreement - not even her counselors. That's her temper and her methods - she's quite serious, careful and pays a lot of attention )...) Poroshenko and Putin would raise voice at each other all the time. The Russian President was so nervous he even began to threaten to completely smash his counterpart's army. It showed that there actually are Russian troops in eastern Ukraine. Putin bethought himself and re-gained control', the ex-president remembered. According to him, Poroshenko would insist on Ukraine's sovereignty in Donbas, while Putin offered autonomy for the eastern regions and tried to drag the ceasefire for another three weeks from the actual date. 'He (Putin, - 112 International) was so unflexible he denied his direct contacts with the leaders of militants; he said he could not decide anything instead of them. He demanded that people consult him', Hollande wrote. The former French leader also expressed confidence that Russia was behind the MH17 tragedy. 'Several months before the talks, in July 2014, the missile, fired by pro-Russian militants, mistakenly shot down Malaysia Airlines aircraft over the area of Donetsk, killing 298 passengers, 80 of which were children', his book reads. He called OSCE an instrument of fundamental importance, particularly in this historic phase, which allows for channels of communication regarding major regional crises to remain open Open source The solution of the armed conflict in the east of Ukraine is one of the key priorities of the OSCE. Enzo Moavero Milanesi, the Foreign Minister of Italy claimed this at the session of the Permanent Council of the OSCE on August 30. The search for a sustainable solution to the crisis in and around Ukraine is among the main priorities of the Italian OSCE Chairmanship, he said. According to him, the sides have to assume their responsibility, based on full respect of the ceasefire and on a relaunch of the political process within the Trilateral Contact Group and the Normandy format. Also, Milanesi claimed about the progress in the negotiations between Azerbaijan and Armenia on Nagorno-Karabakh and the improvement of the situation in Transnistria. However, as we reported Italian Interior Minister and Vice Prime Minister Matteo Salvini considers the annexation of Crimea legal and said that the Revolution of Dignity in Ukraine is fake. Moreover, Giuseppe Conte, the Prime Minister of Italy, agreed with Donald Trump, the U.S. President, that Russia has to return to G8. Moreover, earlier he stood for the reconsideration of the system of the European sanctions against Russia. Related video: Bloomberg reports that during an interview with Trump the President was asked to confirm this information. In reply, he smiled and said that the sources of the agency were not so wrong The U.S. President Donald Trump intends to introduce additional tariffs on the import of Chinese goods worth $200 billion, as Bloomberg reports referring to the sources. Also, in May 2018 Trump entrusted Robert Lighthizer, the U.S. Trade Representative, to prepare the list of Chinese goods on which the tariffs will be imposed. It referred to the goods from China, the overall value of which made approximately $50 billion annually The U.S. President accuses China of stealing the intellectual property of the American companies. Companies and members of the public have until Sept. 6 to submit comments on the proposed duties, which cover everything from selfie sticks to semiconductors. The president plans to impose the tariffs once that deadline passes, according to the people familiar with the matter, who spoke on condition of anonymity because the discussions arent public, the news agency reads. It was also noted that the tariffs will be a serious escalation in a trade war between Washington and Beijing. Bloomberg reports that during an interview with Trump the President was asked to confirm this information. In reply, he smiled and said that the sources of the agency were not so wrong. Reuters informs that the White House refused to comment Bloombergs reports. Related video: Open source Ukraine, Montenegro, Albania and Norway claim about the intention to negotiate their national policy on the extension of the sanctions against the Russian Federation as the press service of the EU Council reported. These countries joined the decision on the extension of the anti-Russian sanctions. "The Candidate Countries Montenegro and Albania, and the EFTA country Norway, member of the European Economic Area, as well as Ukraine, align themselves with this declaration, the message said. They will provide the correspondence of the national policy to the decision of the EU Council. In its turn, the EU takes into account this commitment and welcomes it. Earlier the EU leaders agreed to extend the sanctions against the Russian Federation for another six months at the summit in Brussels. The term of the sanctions against Russia ends on July 31. Earlier the National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine introduced the refreshed sanctions list, which now consists of 1,762 individuals and 786 companies, political parties and industrial enterprises, based either in Russia or in the occupied areas of eastern Ukraine. According to the SBU, Ukraine's state security service, Ukraine imposed the restrictive measures, identical to those imposed by the U.S. government against the entities, involved in the activity of Russian special services in the cyberspace. Among these are 'Kvant' research centre, LLC 'DiveTechnoService', LLC 'Digital Security Technologies', ERPScan BV and Embedi Limited. Related video: Thank you for reading! Please log in, or sign up for a new account and purchase a subscription to continue reading. Earlier the criminal proceeding was opened against the historian, however, it was closed Social media Grigory Kupriyanovich, the Ukrainian historian and chairman of Ukrainian Community in Lublin was deprived of the membership in the Memory and Martyrdom Protection Committee of the Institute of National Remembrance in Lublin, Poland as Onet reported. It is noted that the application signed by Jaroslaw Szarek, the Head of the Polish Institute was handed to Kupriyanovich on August 30. Apparently, the president of the Institute of National Remembrance decided that there is no place for the representatives of the Ukrainian national minority in the Memory and Martyrdom Protection Committee. I perceive this as the expression of the discrimination, the historian is cited. According to him, the reasons of the dismissal were not explained. As we reported Zamosc District Prosecutors Office in Poland opened a criminal proceeding against Grigory Kupriyanovich, a Ukrainian historian, because of his speech in Sahryniu on the opening of the memorial to local Ukrainians who became victims of a punitive action conducted by Armia Krajowa in 1944. Ukraines Foreign Ministry stood against applying a judicial mechanism to prosecute one of the prominent figures of the Ukrainian community in Poland. The historian face imprisonment for up to three years. Related video: The Cabinet of Ministers banned the import of Russian cement clinkers The Cabinet of Ministers included Russian cement clinkers into the list of goods banned to be imported to Ukraine. The Government made this decision at todays session, as 112.ua correspondent reports. According to the adopted regulation, cement clinkers were included in the list of the goods banned to be imported from the Russian Federation. I should be noted that the import of cement clinkers from Russia in 2017 almost doubled in 2017 compared with 2016 and made 877,7 tons for a total cost of $32,947. Earlier, in 2017 Ukraine imported 2,66 million tons of anthracite from Russia, which is 78,6% of all the import. Moreover, earlier, the Cabinet of Ministers has extended the ban on importing the list of Russian goods till December 31, 2018. Related video: This year, the Jewish New Year will be observed from September 9 through September 11 Open source The administration of Boryspil airport decided to open B terminal to host the Hasids heading to Ukraine for the celebration of Rosh Hashana, the Jewish New Year. The airport's press service reported that as quoted by UNN. 'We expect the worshippers to begin to arrive on September 5. B terminal will be opened for that special purpose', the message says. As is known, the central Ukrainian town of Uman hosts thousands of Hasids, who come there every year, in September, to worship the grave of their spiritual leader Rabbi Nachman, the founder of Breslov Hasidic movement. For Hasids, this is the obligatory part of the procedure of the Rosh Hashana celebration. This year, the Jewish New Year will be observed from September 9 through September 11. Earlier, the State Emergency Service of Ukraine said it would implement all necessary measures to provide the security during the celebration of Rosh Hashanah. Emergency Service Chairman claimed this during the meeting with Eliav Belotserkovsky, the Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of Israel to Ukraine as the press service reported. Particularly, the Cherkasy police garrison will stay in high alert regime during the celebration. From September 4 to September 14, the integrated security detachment consisting of 110 members of personnel and 22 units of the rescue and firefighting equipment, diving detachment, chemical group and bomb squad will be deployed in Uman. Moreover, rescuers and a medical helicopter will watch round-the-clock the places where the pilgrims are staying. As it was reported last year, the Hasid pilgrims from around the globe came to Ukraine to celebrate the New Year according to the Jewish calendar. In 2017, Uman hosted about 30,000 Hasidic Jews, who came to honor the memory of their spiritual leader Rabbi Nachman at his grave on the eve of Rosh Hashanah. The decision of the EU might mean that the daylight-savings will be cancelled in Ukraine as well Jean-Claude Juncker, the President of the European Commission, stated that the EU intended to cancel transition to summer and winter time, as Deutsche Welle reports. The decision was made after the majority of surveyed EU citizens stated that the daylight-savings should be cancelled. More than 80% of the respondents supported the cancellation of the daylight-savings. 4,6 million people took part in the largest online-survey in the EU. Juncker said that he would insist on cancellation of the daylight-savings and the European Commission will decide on it today. We carried out a survey, millions responded and believe that in future, summer time should be year-round, and that's what will happen. The people want it, well do it, Juncker said. Yet, this process may take a while. The European Commission needs to agree on the decision and present the draft document about the cancellation of the summer" time. The European Parliament and 28 member states have to approve the document as well. Ukraine turns the clock twice a year: on last Sunday of March an hour ahead, on last Monday of October an hour back. Five months in a year Ukraine lives under the winter time (UTC+2), and seven under the summer time (UTC+3). The decision of the EU might mean that the daylight-savings will be cancelled in Ukraine as well. Related video: Among those who passed the ESA training were the activists of the far-right organizations of Ukraine connected with harassment and attacks on the Ukrainian Romes, LGBT-persons and human rights activists The European company European Security Academy (ESA) that trains the security forces, law enforcement bodies and soldiers also taught Azov Battalion based in Mariupol in 2016 as Bellingcat reported. A large group from Ukraine consisting at least partially of Azov veterans, along with likely current members of Azov movement and other far-right activists, received special-ops like training in the ESA training center in Poland, the message said. Moreover, the investigation noted, that among those who passed the ESA training were the activists of the far-right organizations of Ukraine connected with harassment and attacks on the Ukrainian Romes, LGBT-persons and human rights activists: Tradition and Order, The National Corps, The National Militia. According to ESA Managing Direction, his company would deny training to applicants who support far-right ideologies and/or have links to violent ultra-nationalist organizations. He also added that the company carefully check the candidate, however, he did not specify the criteria that can be the ground for refusal. Earlier we reported another attack on Roma camp occurred in Holosiivsky park in Kyiv. It appeared that the attackers were the members of the National Squads, the local far-right activists. Also, it was reported that over the past several months, Ukrainian far-right activists have increased the frequency of their attacks on national minorities. Related video: At the moment, the court considers the issue of the opening of the criminal proceeding on this administrative case Open source The Head of the Ministers Council of Crimea annexed by Russia Serhy Aksyonov asked the District Administrative Court of Kyiv to cancel the decision of the National Security and Defense Council (NSDC) on the imposing of the sanctions against him as the press service of the court reported. The District Administrative Court of Kyiv received the lawsuit of Serhy Aksyonov against the National Security and Defense Council, the third party are President of Ukraine Petro Poroshenko, the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine, the Security Service of Ukraine and the National Bank of Ukraine, the message said. Thus, Aksyonov asks to recognize the decision of the NSDC On the imposing an lifting of the personal special and economic and other restrictive measures (sanctions) illegal and cancel it in the part of the including of Serhy Aksyonov to the list of persons against whom the sanctions are imposed. At the moment, the court considers the issue of the opening of the criminal proceeding on this administrative case. On May 14, President of Ukraine Petro Poroshenko introduced the decision of the NSDC on the imposing of the sanctions against Russia synchronized with the U.S. particularly, the sanctions against Aksyonov were imposed three years ago. Aksyonov involved in the case with the number of the Crimean officials who are suspected in the crimes provided by the Criminal Code of Ukraine, particularly, commitment of the actions aiming for the forcible change or overthrow of the constitutional order or seizure of state power, attack on the territorial integrity and inviolability of Ukraine that led to the serious consequences, state treason and creation of the criminal organization. Crimea was annexed by Russia by way of the illegal referendum that was held at the peninsula in March 2014. Earlier the Russian militaries that stayed there without any marking conquered all strategic military objects and building of the force and state bodies. The results of the referendum were not recognized by Ukraine and the world society. The number of the European and world countries, including Ukraine imposed the economic sanctions against Russia. Related video: Roman Washchuk hopes that assailants and their backers will be brought to justice Roman Washchuk, Ukraines Ambassador to Canada, visited Kateryna Handziuk, Adviser of Kherson Mayor who suffered from acid, as he wrote on his Twitter page. I talked to her and her father. Among the promising: medical care and Katyas frim will to recover. The ambassadors are not those who should investigate who ordered; there are lots of law enforcement agencies for that. Such barbarian hunt on the activists is a crime against dignity, the Ambassador wrote. Civic activist Kateryna Handziuk of #Kherson survived acid attack scorching over 30% of her body. Excellent care at this #Kyiv burn unit. Suspects in custody. In supporting #UkraineLawEnforcement, we expect assailants and their backers brought to justice, activists protected. pic.twitter.com/Mlzz6ShDb7 Roman Waschuk (@WaschukCanUA) August 30, 2018 As it was reported earlier, four suspects in the attempted murder of Adviser of Kherson Mayor Kateryna Handziuk pleaded guilty. Kateryna Handziuk, Adviser of Kherson's Mayor was attacked near her place. The attacker soaked her with acid. the woman was hospitalized. Related: Police detain two more suspects of attack on Handziuk 30% of her body was burned: head, arms, legs, chest and left eye. The attack on the employee of the City Council of Kherson was reclassified from "Hooliganism" to "Serious physical injuries committed with the aim of intimidation", and after a while - on "Attempted murder with a special cruelty." Yuriy Lutsenko took the case under his own control. He reported that the attack on the adviser was a part of the plan to destabilize the situation in the south of Ukraine. Later the investigation was transferred to the central office of the SBU. Related: Member of Parliament in Cherkasy region attacked Suspected in the attack was detained on August 3. He name is Mykola Novikov, previously detained for robbing and illegal weapons handling. He is a member of one of the criminal organizations in the Kherson region. According to Anton Gerashchenko, obviously, the detainee was fulfilling someone's order. Whereas, Gerashchenko added that they approximately know who was the proponent. The Police have already published the picture of the second possible suspect in the attack on Kateryna Handziuk, Adviser of Kherson's Mayor. Related video: The visit is private, so Petro Poroshenko will go to Washington by a scheduled flight Open source The President of Ukraine Petro Poroshenko will pay a private visit to the U.S. on August 31 September 1 to participate in the ceremony of commemoration of Senator John McCain, as the Presidents Administration reports. On the behalf of the Ukrainian nation and me personally, I want to give the last tribute to an eminent personality and big friend of Ukraine. The strength of his spirit motivates. His feeling of a historic moment amazes. His vision of the future inspires, the Head of the State noted. The visit is private, so Petro Poroshenko will go to Washington by a scheduled flight. Senator McCain will remain our close friend forever, who stood for the democracy on Kyiv Maidan and a loyal comrade who shared a New Year dinner with the Ukrainian soldiers on the battle line. His faith in the Ukrainian nation cannot be overestimated, his contribution in counterwork of the Russian aggressor. The authoritative voice of John McCain in support of the independent, democratic and prosperous Ukraine will remain one of the greatest ones forever, the President stressed. Senator John McCain died on August 25 after a long struggle against cancer. He was famous as a war hero, a critic of authoritarian regimes and a powerful friend of Ukraine. Related video: Earlier, the Russian Investigation Committee opened a criminal case under the article on international terrorism because of the death of Zakharchenko Open source The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine claimed that the prompt response of the Russian MFA regarding the murder of Aleksandr Zakharchenko, head of the militants of the so-called DNR, is a try of Russia to cover for puppets, which it supports. Mariana Betsa, Speaker of Ukrainian MFA claimed this on Twitter. Reportedly, on August 31, as a result of the explosion in the restaurant in the downtown of Donetsk, head of so-called DNR Oleksandr Zakharchenko died. The Russian mass media reported that Oleksandr Timofeyev, so-called "minister of revenue and duties" of so-called "DNR" has also died. The so-called law enforcers of the self-proclaimed Donetsk Peoples Republic stated that they detained Ukrainian saboteurs who are presumably involved in the assassination of Zakharchenko. Although, SBU hasnt approved the information. ORDO, Separate district of Donetsk region, suspects one of the guards of Zakharchenko in his death. At the same time, the Russian MFA accused "Kyiv regime" in the death of Zakharchenko. It was reported on the closure of all crossing checkpoints along the Inter-Entity Boundary Line because of the incident. Russian President Vladimir Putin expressed his condolences over the murder of Zakharchenko. Read more about the death of Zakharchenko here. PLEASE NOTE! Due to the March 23, 2020 NM DOH Public Health Order, These Event Listings Are Not Accurate! All non-essential businesses are closed, public gatherings are prohibited! (One day some of these events will be rescheduled or will resume, but they are not happening now!) YEREVAN, AUGUST 31, ARMENPRESS. US President Donald Trump has threatened to withdraw the US from the World Trade Organization (WTO) if the body fails to change the way it treats America, BBC reports. "If they don't shape up, I would withdraw from the WTO," President Trump said in an interview with Bloomberg News. The WTO was established to provide rules for global trade and resolve disputes between countries. But Trump, who has been pushing protectionist policies, says the US is treated unfairly by the WTO. He said on Thursday that the 1994 agreement to establish the WTO "was the single worst trade deal ever made", though he acknowledged that the US had won some judgments in the past year. The US president has been sounding off about unfair trade since even before he became president. Edited and translated by Stepan Kocharyan YEREVAN, AUGUST 31, ARMENPRESS. 2nd President of Armenia Robert Kocharyan will participate in the upcoming snap parliamentary elections, he said in an interview to Sputnik Armenia. The 2nd President said its still early to talk about with which format and political team he will participate in the elections, adding that there is still a lot of time, and the situation is changing dynamically and will change. I dont think now its right to talk about the formats. Now it is necessary to form the unit by organizational steps by which you have been presented in the political field, the targets your activity will be directed for, and the mass of voters who you think can be your future support. This is the main task at the moment, he said. He didnt rule out that he can become the center of the opposition pole or one of that centers. I first of all try to rely on myself and the forces, mass voters, citizens uniting around me. The stronger this force, the greater the possibility to form alliances, the 2nd President said, but didnt mention the political forces which will be members of the possible alliance. The 2nd President said those citizens of Armenia, who remember the achievements during his tenure, are his political support. Edited and translated by Aneta Harutyunyan YEREVAN, AUGUST 31, ARMENPRESS. Minister of Foreign Affairs of Japan Taro Kono will pay an official visit to Armenia September 2-4 at the invitation of Armenian counterpart Zohrab Mnatsakanyan, the foreign ministry said. Meetings with President Sarkissian and Prime Minister Pashinyan are on the agenda of the visit. On September 3, the Armenian and Japanese FMs will hold talks and then deliver a joint press conference. Minister Kono will also visit the Armenian Genocide memorial in Yerevan where a wreath laying ceremony is expected. Edited and translated by Stepan Kocharyan YEREVAN, AUGUST 31, ARMENPRESS. Armenian-American entrepreneur Dan Bilzerian, known as the King of Instagram, has weighed in on the criminal charges brought against him by the Azerbaijani authorities for visiting Artsakh on the sidelines of his Armenia trip. The illegally visiting Artsakh charge, as well as the infamous blacklisting practice, is being used by the Azeri government mostly against famous people, including politicians. The charges and the blacklist are criticized by human rights organizations. Dan Bilzerian arrived to Armenia on August 27 with his brother Adam and his father Paul. The entrepreneur, who is also an actor, was granted Armenian citizenship and then signed up for the military as required by law. During the trip, the Armenian-American internet personality and professional poker player, visited Artsakh. Bilzerian, a gun enthusiast, fired various large caliber weapons, including an RPG, at a local shooting range. After arriving back to Yerevan he visited the Armenian Genocide memorial and then left the country. Speaking to PEOPLE magazine, Bilzerian said that he will fight the charges. Bilzerian, 37, told PEOPLE that he thinks the charges are politically motivated. He also noted that he traveled to Artsakh with a group of other people, but he is the only one who was charged. They only issued the warrant for my arrest, and nobody else on the trip, he says. I think its because I am a public figure and they want to try to make an example out of me, Bilzerian told PEOPLE. PEOPLE reported that it has contacted the Consulate General of Armenia, which said that Armenia has contacted Interpol and urged them to dismiss Azerbaijans prosecution of Bilzerian as political. Azerbaijan had earlier requested Interpol to declare Bilzerian internationally wanted. He told PEOPLE that he has no interest in ever going to Azerbaijan. A day after internet personality and entrepreneur Dan Bilzerian departed from Armenia, Azerbaijan s authorities launched a criminal case against the playboy millionaire known as the King of Instagram. Azerbaijan launched the criminal proceedings against Bilzerian for visiting Artsakh, the countrys prosecutors office said. Edited and translated by Stepan Kocharyan YEREVAN, AUGUST 31, ARMENPRESS. With the support of Business Armenia and the Armenian Embassy in Syria, the samples and catalogs of Armenian made products were sent to Damascus. Those are to be presented at the 60th Damascus International Exhibition, Business Armenia told Armenpress. The Armenian exporters and the companies with export potential will be presented at the Damascus International Expo on October 6-15, 2018. Those companies represent machine building, construction materials, pharmaceuticals, food producing industries. Syria takes steps to restore its economy. This is a good opportunity for the Armenian businessmen to measure the market demand of the Middle East. If any positive feedback, we shall expect new export contracts, the exporters support manager of Business Armenia, Ms. Anahit Mkrtchyan, said. Within the scope of the expo, the visitors will be offered printed materials upon the business environment as well as tourist attractions of Armenia. Prior to the shipment of the samples, the Ambassador of Armenia to Syria has had a meeting with the Armenian businessmen. Edited and translated by Aneta Harutyunyan YEREVAN, AUGUST 31, ARMENPRESS. New Ambassador of Vietnam to Armenia Ngo Duc Manh (residence in Moscow) presented credentials to President Armen Sarkissian on August 31, the Presidential Office told Armenpress. During the meeting President Sarkissian congratulated the Ambassador on assuming office and wished him success in his responsible mission. The Armenian President said friendly, partner relations have been formed with Vietnam and expressed confidence that the Ambassadors activity will contribute to further expanding the mutual partnership agenda between the two countries. Edited and translated by Aneta Harutyunyan YEREVAN, AUGUST 31, ARMENPRESS. Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan on August 31 sent a congratulatory letter to President of Kyrgyzstan Sooronbai Jeenbekov on the countrys Independence Day, the PM's Office told Armenpress. The letter says: Dear Mr. President, Accept my sincere congratulations and best wishes on the occasion of the national day of Kyrgyzstan, the Independence Day. I am convinced that the friendly relations of the peoples of Armenia and Kyrgyzstan, which are based on mutual respect, will serve a firm base for the effective inter-state cooperation, mutually beneficial commercial and cultural-humanitarian partnership between our countries which in its turn will contribute to revealing the potential of the Armenian-Kyrgyz multi-sectoral cooperation both within integration and other unions. I wish you good health, welfare and all the best, and peace and prosperity to the good people of Kyrzgystan. Edited and translated by Aneta Harutyunyan YEREVAN, AUGUST 31, ARMENPRESS. Armenian foreign ministry spokesperson Tigran Balayan has commented on Azerbaijans request to Interpol to declare Armenian-American millionaire internet star Dan Bilzerian internationally wanted. Azerbaijan has addressed Interpol on various occasions regarding similar instances but was rejected, Balayan told ARMENPRESS. Armenian-American entrepreneur Dan Bilzerian, known as the King of Instagram, has weighed in on the criminal charges brought against him by the Azerbaijani authorities for visiting Artsakh on the sidelines of his Armenia trip. The illegally visiting Artsakh charge, as well as the infamous blacklisting practice, is being used by the Azeri government mostly against famous people, including politicians. The charges and the blacklist are criticized by human rights organizations. Dan Bilzerian arrived to Armenia on August 27 with his brother Adam and his father Paul. The entrepreneur, who is also an actor, was granted Armenian citizenship and then signed up for the military as required by law. During the trip, the Armenian-American internet personality and professional poker player, visited Artsakh. Bilzerian, a gun enthusiast, fired various large caliber weapons, including an RPG, at a local shooting range. After arriving back to Yerevan he visited the Armenian Genocide memorial and then left the country. Speaking to People magazine, Bilzerian said that he will fight the charges. Bilzerian, 37, told People that he thinks the charges are politically motivated. He also noted that he traveled to Artsakh with a group of other people, but he is the only one who was charged. They only issued the warrant for my arrest, and nobody else on the trip, he says. I think its because I am a public figure and they want to try to make an example out of me, Bilzerian told People. PEOPLE contacted the Consulate General of Armenia, which said that Armenia has contacted Interpol and urged them to dismiss Azerbaijans prosecution of Bilzerian as political. Azerbaijan had earlier requested Interpol to declare Bilzerian internationally wanted. He told PEOPLE that he has no interest in ever going to Azerbaijan. A day after internet personality and entrepreneur Dan Bilzerian departed from Armenia, Azerbaijan s authorities launched a criminal case against the playboy millionaire known as the King of Instagram. Azerbaijan launched the criminal proceedings against Bilzerian for visiting Artsakh, the countrys prosecutors office said. Edited and translated by Stepan Kocharyan YEREVAN, AUGUST 31, ARMENPRESS. Armenias foreign ministry has responded to an article of Russias Interfax news agency which reported citing an unnamed source within the law enforcement that Russia will reject the extradition of Armenias former defense minister Michael Harutyunyan to Yerevan. Information of unnamed sources are not commented, especially when it is related to a case investigated by Armenias law enforcement agencies, foreign ministry spokesperson Tigran Balayan told ARMENPRESS. Interfax reported citing an anonymous source that Russia is going to reject the extradition of Harutyunyan to Armenia because the former defense minister is a citizen of Russia since 2002. The article said that under Russian law a citizen of their country cannot be extradited to another country. According to the report, the source said that Russias law enforcement bodies have received Armenias request to extradite Harutyunyan, and it is currently under discussion. The source said the request was received through the Interpol office of Russia. Harutyunyan is charged with breaching constitutional order during the 2008 post election unrest in Armenia. At the time, Harutyunyan was serving as defense minister. The case is known as the March 1 case. A court issued an arrest warrant for Harutyunyan and he was declared wanted. Edited and translated by Stepan Kocharyan YEREVAN, AUGUST 31, ARMENPRESS. Vice Speaker of the Armenian Parliament Eduard Sharmazanov on August 31 received Director of the Russian Center for Science and Culture in Armenia Sergei Rubinsky, the Parliament told Armenpress. The meeting was also attended by MP Hayk Babukhanyan. During the meeting the Vice Speaker attached importance to the Armenian-Russian centuries-old friendship, stating that the bilateral relations should develop at all directions. The Armenian-Russian allied relations derive from our common Christian and traditional values, Sharmazanov said, adding that today these values are under danger. We need to jointly protect them. If necessary I will present legislative initiatives. Eduard Sharmazanov said an international scientific conference will be held in Yerevan this year in October dedicated to the 75th anniversary of Kursk and Stalingrad battles. Today as well Russia plays a key role on ensuring Armenias security, and I would like to state that the Russian military base in Armenia plays a great role on ensuring the security of our country and people, Sharmazanov noted. In his turn Sergei Rubinsky thanked for the warm reception and also attached importance to the Armenian-Russian centuries-old friendship. He expressed his satisfaction over the expected scientific conference, adding that his Center will assist the Armenian partners. During the meeting other issues relating to the Armenian-Russian relations were also discussed. Edited and translated by Aneta Harutyunyan YEREVAN, AUGUST 31, ARMENPRESS. Prime Minister of Armenia Nikol Pashinyan hosted winners of the Kangaroo 2018 and Bee 2017 childrens math and Armenian language competitions at his residence on August 31. The Armenian PM awarded the kids with medals and certificates at the event. Congratulating the children on their success, Pashinyan emphasized that the most important thing is education, and education is the daily task of everyone. For the record, I would like us all to note that kind of important changes are taking place in Armenia and what has already taken place, he said. How was the usual perception of the road to success not long ago? It required a good acquaintance, a friend and [someone whos got your back], as well as a good skill, which didnt have anything to do with education. It is this very thing that has changed in new Armenia, your success doesnt depend on anyone else. The success of each and every one of you depends on yourselves, Pashinyan said, adding that the most important mission of the new government is to create the equal and expanded field of opportunities for everyone to see that the borders of success are being expanded everyday in Armenia, and that everyone has the chance to benefit from it. In the 21st century education is the everyday task of everyone, he said. Edited and translated by Stepan Kocharyan YEREVAN, AUGUST 31, ARMENPRESS. The defending team of 2nd President of Armenia Robert Kocharyan submitted an appeal to the Court of Cassation, Kocharyans attorney Aram Orbelyan told ARMENPRESS. As reported earlier, the appeal aims at making the two of their grounds presented in the Court of Appeals a subject of discussion. Kocharyans defending team has submitted several grounds to release the 2nd President from custody to the Court of Appeals, however, he was released based on only the principle of the persons immunity. Robert Kocharyan has been charged on July 26 over the 2008 March 1 case, under the Article 300.1 part 1 of the Criminal Code for breaching the constitutional order of the Republic of Armenia. He has been remanded into custody. His attorneys appealed the court ruling. On August 13 the Court of Appeals approved the attorneys appeal, and Robert Kocharyan has been released. Edited and translated by Aneta Harutyunyan YEREVAN, AUGUST 31, ARMENPRESS. Armenias Prosecutor Generals Office commented on the report at the Russian Interfax news agency according to which Russia will reject to extradite former Armenian defense minister Mikayel Harutyunyan to Yerevan, reports Armenpress. Gor Abrahamyan, advisor to the Prosecutor General, said on Facebook that the Prosecutor Generals Office has no information yet about the detection of ex-defense minister in Russia or somewhere else. Taking into account the same requests applied to us by several media outlets regarding the article at Interfax news agency with the citation to anonymous sources according to which the Armenian side has officially requested the Russian law enforcement agencies to extradite Mikayel Harutyunyan who is currently wanted within the frames of the 2008 March 1 criminal case, I would like to inform the following: The Prosecutor Generals Office has no information yet on the detection of Mikayel Harutyunyan in Russia or somewhere else. Therefore, in such circumstances, the Armenian Prosecutor Generals Office could not submit any motion to extradite that person. Nevertheless, in case of declaring any person wanted, the law enforcement agencies of all those countries, which are in respective legal relations with Armenia, are being notified about the arrest warrant by law and respective procedures set by international acts, Abrahamyan said. Armenias foreign ministry also commented on the report at Interfax, stating that the information of anonymous sources is not commented, especially when it is linked with the case being investigated by the Armenian law enforcement agencies. Former defense minister of Armenia, Colonel-General Mikayel Harutyunyan has been charged under Article 300.1 of the Criminal Code of Armenia for breaching the constitutional order during the protests in Yerevan on March 1-2, 2008. A motion has been filed to the court to remand ex-defense minister in custody. The court approved the motion. Harutyunyan has been declared wanted. Edited and translated by Aneta Harutyunyan YEREVAN, AUGUST 31, ARMENPRESS. Kevin (Kemal) Oksuz, the Turkish-born American citizen wanted by the United States who was arrested in Armenia by Yerevan police, was engaged in anti-Armenian lobbying in the US before coming to Armenia. Moreover, Oksuzs lobbying was sponsored by Azerbaijani oil dollars. ARMENPRESS looked into Oksuzs past, and the story began to appear more intriguing, to say the least. According to a document of the state registry of Armenia, Oksuz founded The Sena Group, a destination and event management company, in 2017 in Armenia. The address of the company is listed as 12 A Vagharshyan St, Arabkir district, Yerevan. The state registry's document of registration According to SPYUR information system, the company is engaged in tourism and event planning services. Oksuz is listed as the director of the company. ARMENPRESS tried to contact the company for details, but the calls remained unanswered. But Oksuzs past is a lot more intriguing. The story goes back to 2015, when The Washington Post first reported that the Azerbaijani state-owned SOCAR oil company secretly sponsored the Vision for the Future event in Baku, attended by ten members of US Congress, their spouses, state legislators from 42 states and 32 staffers. The State Oil Company of the Azerbaijan Republic, known as SOCAR, allegedly funneled $750,000 through nonprofit corporations based in the United States to conceal the source of the funding for the conference, according to the 70-page report by the Office of Congressional Ethics (OCE), an independent investigative arm of the House, The Washington Post reported. The abovementioned nonprofit is the Assembly of Friends of Azerbaijan, a Houston-based tax-exempt nonprofit chaired by Oksuz himself. The sister of incumbent US Secretary of Energy Rick Perry, at the time the governor of Texas, served as a director of the organization, according to the newspaper. But this is nowhere near to be the end of the story. The documents of the OCE investigation also feature correspondence between Kemal Oksuz and Jim Bridenstine the current director of NASA who at that time was a member of the House of Representatives. In an op-ed in The Washington Times, Bridenstine stressed the importance of Azerbaijani gas pipelines for NATO security. Kemal, I am completing a gift disclosure form. Can you tell me who gave the two rugs I received in Azerbaijan? Thank you! Jim Bridenstine, the former Oklahoma Rep.s text message to Kemal reads in the documents released by the investigation. Assembly of the Friends of Azerbaijan/AFAZ, Oksuz responded. Text messages between Oksuz and Jim Bridenstine Officers of the anti-organized crime department, in cooperation with agents from the national Interpol office of Armenia, apprehended on August 29 Turkish-born American citizen Kevin (Kemal) Oksuz, who was declared internationally wanted by the United States. Many Turkish newspapers reported that the man is the brother of Adil Oksuz, one of the associates of Fethullah Gulen, the Islamic preacher who is accused by Turkey for masterminding the 2016 coup attempt. However this information was later denied. According to Diken, a Turkish online newspaper, local police have said that Kemal Oksuz is not related to Adil Oksuz, the man who is considered to be one of the masterminds of the coup attempt. Nevertheless, Turkish police confirmed that a man of the same name Kemal Oksuz is wanted on charges of being a Gulenist a movement outlawed in Turkey. The story got even stranger when undated photos emerged online showing Oksuz shaking hands with former US President Barack Obama and former Vice President Joe Biden, as well as Kemal Klcdaroglu, head of Turkeys CHP party. ("Republican People's Party"). Although the authenticity of the photos was not immediately clear, seemingly the pictures are legit. Barack Obama and Kemal Oksuz Earlier today the Prosecutor Generals office of Armenia filed a motion to a court to remand into custody Kevin (Kemal) Oksuz, the Turkish-born American citizen who was arrested by Yerevan police after being declared internationally wanted by the United States. Police spokesperson Ashot Aharonyan told ARMENPRESS that the arrested suspect is still in Armenia. Aharonyan did not disclose any other details. Details over an extradition or any other procedure were not immediately clear. Stepan Kocharyan, Shant Khlghatyan, Araks Kasyan Edited and translated by Stepan Kocharyan Warning: Distressing content After just 10 days with her precious baby boy, young mum Kira Aldcroft was forced to switch off his life support after he was diagnosed with herpes. Now, the 22-year-old hospitality worker is calling for all pregnant women to be tested, as she did not know she was harbouring the dormant virus when she gave birth earlier this month. Ive always wanted to be a mum so being able to bring Leo home was just a dream come true, everything was finally perfect and everyone was happy, Kira said. Photo: Caters News But as Leo was laid there in hospital with doctors and nurses surrounding him, it was a mothers worst nightmare. I was physically sick when the herpes test came back positive, as I had done everything humanly possible to give my son the best start in life. Her baby boy Leo Aldcroft was born nine days premature on August 9, and a week later he was rushed to hospital with suspected sepsis after he began to bleed from his mouth. Leo deteriorated and was placed in an induced coma before doctors discovered Kira was carrying the Herpes HSV2 virus a type of genital herpes which she had unwittingly passed to her son during his delivery. Kira, from Manchester in the UK, had never experienced any symptoms of genital herpes apart from thrush, which she claims nurses told her was a common side effect of being pregnant. Photo: Caters News I could have contracted it before or during the pregnancy, as it can be dormant for months or years so theres no way of telling. I had no knowledge I had the virus if I had been offered a test during my pregnancy all this heartache could have been avoided. Im now urging men and women to get tested. Thats my message to everyone not just pregnant women. I hope sharing Leos story will save other lives. Leo passed away on August 19, and Kira is now calling for herpes tests to become obligatory for all mums-to-be. Herpes has two strains, which are both dangerous to babies as their immune systems are yet to have fully developed to fight off the virus. Story continues Type 1 can cause cold sores, while Type 2 typically causes genital herpes, and the virus can be passed onto newborn babies during vaginal delivery. Photo: Caters News As Leo fought for his life in hospital, medics told Kira her sons odds of surviving were dropping by the minute. Unable to hold her baby boy, Kira and her mum had to look on helplessly as doctors fought to save his life. But on the Sunday morning just hours after he was first rushed into hospital doctors told her his liver and kidneys were failing and that they would have to put him on a dialysis machine in order to keep him alive. As Leo lay in hospital, all I wanted to do was to hold and to kiss him and to tell him that everything would be alright, she said. I told my baby boy to fight and that we were all on his side, and how much I loved him and wanted to return home with him. Leo was then moved to a private room as Kira was told it was time to get her baby boy baptised. Soon after, Kira and her mother were given the devastating news that medical staff had found a clot and swelling on Leos brain and that all his organs were failing. It was then that Kira decided that her brave boy had suffered enough and she made the heartbreaking decision to turn off his life support machines. Leos baptism was a nice moment to know I could bless him before he passed. I wanted to get him christened at Christmas, but obviously his time came a lot sooner. Once I knew the status of Leos health, I knew it was time for me as his mother to say enough is enough. Once Id decided that, I was then allowed to be next to him and be by his side. I fell asleep with my head on his incubator and held his hand and when it was time to stop the machines, they let me hold him. It was heartbreaking, as he took his last breaths in my arms, I held his hand and held him so close, and told him how proud I was of him. Despite his short life, Kira is adamant her son touched the lives of everyone he met. After Leos death, the heartbroken mum was forced to return home, surrounded by the clothes and toys she had prepared for the tot just weeks before. But she is now channelling her grief into campaigning for all mums-to-be to undergo mandatory screening for all types of the herpes virus. Leo was the calmest, happiest baby youd ever meet, she said. He was a dream. I say to everyone he was born an angel. He never cried until that night. His death has been even harder because I came back to a house with all his things here. I can see all the things here that would have been. Kira is raising money for Royal Manchester Childrens Hospital, you can donate here. For support on miscarriage, stillbirth and newborn death you can visit Sands. Australian fintech startup Airwallex has relocated its headquarters to Hong Kong. The company provides technology to help facilitate cross-border payment transactions. In early July, Airwallex announced the completion of a $108 million Series B funding round the second largest in Australian history. CEO Jacky Zhang said Hong Kong was the ideal location to serve the companys global clients. Tencent-backed payment operator Airwallex has become the latest fintech company to show interest in joining Hong Kong's virtual banking push. Airwallex co-founder and chief executive Jacky Zhang said the company will team up with a traditional bank and other local partners as part of the application process, although he declined to reveal their identities. We believe Hong Kong to be an ideal location to be our headquarters. Hong Kong is an international financial centre where we can serve our global clients worldwide, Zhang said in an interview with the South China Morning Post in his newly installed office in Quarry Bay. Another reason for the relocation to Hong Kong is proximity to major clients, including Tencent, online travel operator Ctrip, e-commerce giant JD.com as well as traditional lender Bank of East Asia. Applying for a virtual bank license in Hong Kong would allow us to offer more banking products. The requirement of a virtual bank in Hong Kong is very reasonable as it is capital light, Zhang said. While Airwallex will not directly expand into lending, Zhang said the company could team up with traditional banks to facilitate the use of artificial intelligence to improve data analysis. Virtual banking is not just about lending, it enables new opportunities for technology firms like Airwallex to offer technology to enhance the banking experience, he said. In May the Hong Kong Monetary Authority began accepting applications for virtual bank licenses. So far, almost 70 companies including Standard Chartered Bank, payment operator Yedpay! and online lender WeLab have expressed interest. Story continues Zhang, 33, emigrated to Australia from China when he was 15 years old to pursue studies in Melbourne. After completing a computer engineering degree, he worked in several banks and hedge funds to help establish their payment networks. Zhang co-founded Airwallex along with four partners in Melbourne in 2015 after raising US$102 million. Investors in the company included Tencent, Li Ka-shings Horizons Ventures, and Indonesias Central Capital Ventura. Airwallexs cross border payment network covers customers in 140 markets worldwide. Zhang said the Hong Kong headquarters plans to hire 50 staff this year. Expansion plans also include offices in Beijing, Shenzhen, Shanghai, Singapore and San Francisco. This post first appeared at SCMP.com. Copyright 2018. Read the original article here. Follow SCMP on Twitter or Facebook. Brazil took an 'extreme measure' to fight crime in one of its biggest cities, but it's only made things worse Brazil's government sent the army into Rio de Janeiro to take over public security in February. It was the first such move since the country's military dictatorship fell in the mid-1980s. In the months since, violent crime continues and gangs remained unbowed. In February, after a Carnival celebration marred by violence, Brazilian President Michel Temer again sent the country's army into Rio de Janeiro, giving it control of public security in the city - a step not taken since Brazil's military dictatorship fell in the mid-1980s. "Together, the police and the armed forces will combat and confront those who have kidnapped our cities," Temer said at the time, adding that gangs had "virtually taken over" Rio's metropolitan area, home to 12 million people. "I know it's an extreme measure but many times Brazil requires extreme measures to put things in order," he said. Those measures appear to have had the opposite effect, however, and the consequences of a failing intervention could have a lasting impact on Brazil, its military, and its democracy. Six months after thousands of soldiers were deployed to Rio to take over police functions and increase operations in high-crime areas, homicides in Rio de Janeiro state are up 5% over the same period in 2017. Between February and July, 738 people were killed in confrontations with police, which was 35% more than that period last year, according to Reuters. Between February and July, 16 police officers were killed - one fewer than during that period in 2017. Polls have shown that many in the state support the intervention, but few believe much has improved during it. The federal intervention office told Reuters in mid-August that some crime, like cargo and car thefts, had declined. A spokesman for the office said much of its work focused on administrative and logistical problems and the results would take longer to see. For residents of Rio, the results can already be seen, including suspected rights abuses and extrajudicial killings. Story continues "In addition to the rights frequently violated, like entering homes (without a warrant), mistreatment and torture, there is an even more grave situation," Pedro Strozenberg of Rio's Public Defender's Office told the Associated Press in August. "It's (allegations of) homicides, deaths and bodies hidden in the forest." Strozenberg's comments came several days after shootouts between soldiers and armed gangs in the Penha, Mare, and Complexo do Alemao favelas left three soldiers dead. Five suspects were killed and another 10 arrested. Soldiers led those operations, despite previously having mostly a supporting role. Similar confrontations between soldiers and armed criminal groups have shut down swaths of the city for extended periods, interfering with daily life. But criminal groups in the city have remained defiant. A member of Red Command, the most powerful drug gang in the city,told Reuters this spring that there was "not a chance" the army could break the cycle of violence in Rio. A leader in the Pure Third Command, the city's second most powerful gang and the arch rival of the Red Command, said he would lie low during the intervention but fellow gang members would keep selling drugs and the gang would reassert itself once the armed forces withdrew. "Nothing will change," he told Reuters. "I will return and get back to work when they leave." "Violent crimes remain persistently high, and both civilian and police casualties are on the rise, whereas results in terms of dismantling drug trafficking groups, improving intelligence-gathering and providing local police forces with better resources and training have been disappointing," Caio Pizetta Torres, a political risk analyst at Control Risks,told Latin America Advisor. Gen. Richard Nunes, commander of the intervention force, said in late August that a rise in killings during police operations was a sign authorities were confronting crime and not that the situation was worsening. Nunes, a Rio native, lamented the increase in deaths, but he said those figures would decline and touted the fall in crimes like theft and other improvements. "We now have a much stronger police presence in the streets," he said. The intervention is set to last until the end of the year, and some observers have said a final evaluation should wait until the deployment was concluded. "It is very difficult to answer such questions while the military intervention is still trying to rework the present intelligence processes in place as well as the organizational structure of the Rio police," Henrique Rzezinski, former president of the American Chamber of Commerce in Rio, told Latin America Advisor. "Until then, we can only speculate with very little data," Rzezinski said, suggesting Temer government's low popularity influenced public opinion about the intervention. At the time of the announcement, Temer's decision to send the army into Rio, which is not among the country's most violent states, was seen as politically motivated. (One of the leaders ahead of the presidential election in October, Jair Bolsonaro, has promoted hardline responses to crime.) Even before the intervention, officials and activists said the use of the military in a public-security role would increase abuses, especially against minorities, while failing to have a serious impact on the underlying factors driving crime. From the outset, the intervention seemed unlikely to succeed. The strategic plan laying out its goals was not released until five months after the operation started, and little progress has been made on reforms to local police forces, which was seen as a central component of the intervention. Scepticism has grown about the armed forces' involvement in public security, including among members of the military, and the way the intervention has played out raises concerns about the lasting impact on Brazilian society. "Brazilian military involvement in policing is compromising Brazil's democracy and jeopardizing the military's image as one of the few remaining trusted government entities," Katie Hillegass, a military-science professor and US Army officer who was stationed in Rio as part of an exchange program, told Latin America Advisor. "Brazilian military tactics, based largely on their international peacekeeping experience and American counterinsurgency doctrine, cannot remedy the endemic violence crippling Rio de Janeiro," Hillegass said. An Australian filmmaker was sentenced to six years in prison on Friday after being convicted of espionage in Cambodia in a case that Human Rights Watch slammed as a "ludicrous charade". James Ricketson has been held in jail since his arrest in June last year after he flew a drone over a rally held by the opposition Cambodia National Rescue Party (CNRP), which was effectively banned months later. The CNRP's dissolution paved the way for strongman premier Hun Sen to win a clean sweep of all parliamentary seats in July's national election, which Western democracies have said was flawed in the absence of any viable opposition. After a six-day trial, Judge Seng Leang found the 69-year-old Ricketson guilty on two charges of espionage. "We have decided to convict (him) to six years in prison for espionage and collecting harmful information that could affect national defence," he said, without giving any details of which country he was allegedly spying for. The prosecution had accused Ricketson of working as a filmmaker in Cambodia for years as a front for spying. "Unbelievable -- which country am I spying for?" Ricketson asked out loud in court. His lawyer Kong Sam Onn told reporters waiting outside the court there was "little evidence" to convict his client and that he plans to request a royal pardon from the Cambodian king. Earlier this week 14 opposition lawmakers and activists jailed before the election were released after sending apology letters to Hun Sen, which the premier said he sent on to the monarch. - 'Scapegoat' - Calling the result "devastating", Ricketson's son Jesse said he could not comment on whether an apology letter to Hun Sen was forthcoming to secure his father's release. "We'll need some time to get ourselves together and work out what to do next. Obviously, we won't be giving up," the younger Ricketson said. "The human toll of this situation is really hard for everyone... I feel so much for my father right now." Andrea Giorgetti, Asia director for the International Federation for Human Rights, said that Ricketson's conviction stemmed from "baseless charges". "The imprisonment of Mr. Ricketson after the slew of recent releases of Hun Sen's political opponents shows that the revolving door of political prisoners keeps spinning in Cambodia," Giorgetti told AFP. Human Rights Watch's Phil Robertson decried the court's findings on Friday, saying that the trial "exposed everything that's wrong with the Cambodian judicial system". Robertson said the Australian was used as a "scapegoat" by the government to crack down on political opposition. He also criticised what he said was inaction by the Australian government in "failing to publicly and consistently challenge this ludicrous charade and demand Ricketson's immediate and unconditional release." Australia's Minister for Foreign Affairs Marise Payne said the government "continues to provide Mr Ricketson full consular assistance" but offered no criticism of the verdict. "Mr. Ricketson is subject to legal proceedings under Cambodian law and must now consider his response to the court's decision using the avenues open to him under Cambodian law," she said. In the months leading up to the election, the Hun Sen-backed government cracked down on opposition lawmakers, journalists and activists. Ricketson has faced legal problems in the past. He was handed a two-year suspended prison sentence in 2014 for allegedly threatening to broadcast allegations that a church working in Cambodia had sold children. Two years later, he was fined after a court found him guilty of defaming an anti-paedophile NGO by accusing the group of manipulating witnesses. Australian filmmaker James Ricketson attempts to speak to journalists from a prison vehicle after being sentenced to six years in prison under espionage charges Bolivia submitted a counterclaim against Chile at the International Court of Justice on Friday regarding a dispute over a border spring between the South American neighbors. The argument centers around the nature of the Silala river that runs along the border, and the use of its water. Two years ago, Chile asked the ICJ to recognize the Silala as an international river, giving the two countries equal rights to share its water. Bolivia argues that the river was made artificially 100 years ago by Chilean canalization and that the water source originates in wetlands in its territory. Bolivia President Evo Morales said in a press conference on Friday that his country has asked the court to "declare Bolivian sovereignty over the artificial canals and drainage mechanisms that originate in our territory and the sovereign right to decide how to maintain them." Bolivia lost its access to the sea in an 1879-1884 war with Chile. The two countries haven't had diplomatic relations since 1978, when Bolivia failed in an attempt to negotiate a passage to the Pacific Ocean. Bolivian President Evo Morales wants the International Court of Justice to give his country exclusive rights over the Silala river Despite three months of wrangling, Lebanon's premier-designate has been unable to form a new cabinet, threatening to paralyse the country's institutions and launch its already-frail economy into a dangerous tailspin. Lebanon is no stranger to drawn-out negotiations over forming governments, but the current delays risk squandering a precious $11 billion package of economic aid. On May 24, after parliamentary elections, President Michel Aoun quickly nominated Saad Hariri for his third term as prime minister and tasked him with forming a cabinet. "The objective was to form a government as quickly as possible. We had hoped in the beginning that it would be formed in two weeks," says Alain Aoun, a member of parliament and the president's nephew. That new government would be able to sign off on billions of dollars in aid pledged by donor countries and international organisations at the France-led CEDRE conference in April. But political parties have been locked in a three-month dispute over how many -- and which -- ministerial posts they will each be granted. Lebanon is governed by a complex system which aims to maintain a precarious balance of power across religious and political communities. Its major political players have always ruled through consensus, which leaves little to chance, typically includes dizzying horsetrading, and means negotiations can easily drag out. In 2009, Hariri needed five months to pull together his first government, and it took Tamam Salam double that time to announce his in 2014. The current delays may seem relatively harmless, but Aoun says there is more at risk now than ever before. "We've definitely seen worse in the past, but the context is different now," he told AFP. "We're facing an economic emergency." - Boost to infrastructure on hold - The Lebanese economy's downward spiral was brought on by the outbreak of conflict in neighbouring Syria in 2011. Economic growth plummeted from a solid nine percent at the time and has hovered around 1.1 percent for the past three years. Public debt stands at $82 billion, equivalent to 150 percent of gross domestic product, the third highest worldwide after Japan and Greece. The CEDRE funds are earmarked to boost the economy, with a focus on improving Lebanon's ailing infrastructure. In exchange, Lebanon promised a string of reforms including tougher measures to fight corruption and reduce budget deficits. But without a new government, the authorities cannot introduce major structural changes or sign off on the deal. Lebanon's parties are mainly arguing over who will head powerful ministries, including the interior, foreign affairs, and energy portfolios. But they are also bitterly divided over what future ties with the government in neighbouring Syria will look like. After seven years of fierce fighting, Syrian President Bashar al-Assad appears to have regained the upper hand with around two-thirds of the country under his control. Lebanese officials have increased calls for some 1.5 million Syrian refugees in Lebanon to return home and are scrambling to ensure Beirut gets a slice of any economic activity generated by Syria's reconstruction. But some parties long opposed to Damascus say any new cabinet should formally adopt a policy of distancing itself from Assad. - 'In the red' - The head of powerful pro-Damascus movement Hezbollah said the thorny question should be set aside to protect Lebanon from financial disaster. Hariri has also warned of economic collapse, saying this week that "the responsibility to accelerate the formation of the government is that of all parties, in order to avoid the economic deterioration in the country." In the interim, the economy has continued to worsen. The value of cleared checks -- an indicator of investment and consumption -- dropped 13 percent between January and June this year, according to Lebanon's central bank. "The delay in the formation of the new cabinet has an undeniable impact on investments and therefore on growth," says Marwan Barakat, chief economist at Bank Audi. Barakat said seven of 11 economic indicators he studied were "in the red" in the first seven months of 2018 compared with the same period last year. But those close to the government say the rescue funds from CEDRE are on the way, despite the delays. "An extra month or two won't compromise a strategy spread out over 10 years, maybe more," Hariri's economic adviser Nadim Munla says. Lebanon's prime minister-designate Saad Hariri speaks at the presidential palace on May 24, 2018 after being tasked to form a new government The Lebanese economy began its downward spiral in 2011, when war broke out in neighbouring Syria, and now an aid package is under threat by the failure to form a new government With Friday's deadline fast approaching, Canada's Foreign Minister Chrystia Freeland remains optimistic she can reach a deal with the US on an overhaul of the North American Free Trade Agreement. After three days of negotiations with US Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer, Freeland told reporters Thursday night that the sides are "making progress." "We covered a lot of ground." The White House plans to notify Congress on Friday of its intention to enter into a new free trade agreement, to provide the required 90 days' notice that would allow NAFTA 2.0 to be signed by December 1, when Mexico will install a new president. Freeland said officials will continue discussions late into the night, as they have done throughout the week to try to bridge differences to preserve the three-nation trade pact. President Donald Trump has threatened to leave Canada on the sidelines since announcing a breakthrough with Mexico on Monday, but the US president and Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau both have expressed optimism a deal is close. "We are replacing NAFTA with a beautiful, brand-new US-Mexico trade deal," Trump told a crowd in Evansville, Indiana. And on Canada, "I think it is going to happened and we really have developed a really good relationship. But they have to treat us fairly. They haven't treated us fairly." The crucial phase of the US-Canada talks began Tuesday, after Mexican officials spent five weeks shuttling to Washington to work out key issues on auto trade and worker rights. But officials will need to find compromises on issues that have created friction between the neighboring countries, notably Canada's dairy trade rules and mechanisms to settle disputes and intellectual property protections. Freeland has declined to comment on the specific issues being discussed, saying officials had agreed "we are not going to conduct our negotiation in public." - Clock ticking - Negotiators have worked for a year to update and rewrite the 25-year-old free trade pact, but have rushed in the past six weeks to get it past the goal line. If the White House notifies Congress by Friday, it then would have until September 30 to submit the final NAFTA agreement, but the sides will have to have the major points ironed out. Even if the pact is signed by December 1, US lawmakers would have time to debate before voting on it, and that is unlikely to happen until a new Congress begins next year following midterm elections in November. The sticking points between Ottawa and Washington center on Canada's managed dairy market -- something Trump has criticized frequently -- and how to handle some disputes among NAFTA partners, as well as patent protections for medicines. Trudeau has vowed not to give in to Washington's demands to alter the system under which Ottawa sets dairy production quotas and prices, with steep tariffs on imports. But Ottawa could offer US dairy farmers a small increase in market share as it did with the EU in a free trade pact last year, in exchange for US concessions on the NAFTA chapter on dispute resolution. Freeland said she had remained in close touch with her Mexican and US counterparts throughout the summer and had already achieved "a high-level agreement with the US" on some of the pending issues on autos and labor rights. She also has met this week with her Mexican counterparts, who remained in Washington after announcing the breakthrough deal with the United States. Mexico's Economy Minister Ildefonso Guajardo said he expected to rejoin his US and Canadian counterparts for trilateral talks. The new NAFTA includes a higher percentage of locally-produced components in autos, a requirement that a percentage of vehicles must come from high wage factories, tougher worker protections and a provision to review the 16-year deal every six years. Canadian Foreign Affairs Minister Chrystia Freeland said there has been a lot of 'goodwill' in NAFTA talks with US Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer and she remains 'optimistic' about getting a deal by Friday Trade between NAFTA countries Scores of new cases of priestly sexual abuse of minors have come to light in Chile, public prosecutors said Friday, deepening a crisis in the country's Catholic Church that has embroiled Pope Francis. The country's chief prosecutor's office said the number of cases it was investigating had soared to 119 as more victims came forward. A total of 167 bishops, priests and lay members of the church are now under investigation for sexual crimes committed in the South American country since 1960. Seven of those under investigation are bishops and 96 are priests, but it was unclear from the figures released Friday how many were currently serving. Among those implicated is the country's most senior Catholic figure, Santiago Archbishop Ricardo Ezzati, who faces accusations he helped cover up sexual abuse in his diocese. Most of the evidence against him was gathered during a search of the archdiocese offices in Santiago earlier this month. The search was ordered by the prosecutor in charge of the investigation, Emiliano Arias, after the church refused to hand over files to investigators, citing the need to respect victims. Ezzati has denied allegations that he covered up cases of abuse, including those of a top aide, 56-year-old Oscar Munoz, who was jailed in July while a probe into allegations he raped at least seven children continues. - Public outrage - Reflecting public outrage over the investigation's findings, the Chilean parliament has begun moves to withdraw citizenship from the naturalized Italian-born Ezzati, who has protested his innocence. A recent opinion poll by pollsters Cadem showed 96 percent of Chileans believe the church systematically covers up abuse by priests. Pope Francis has already apologized repeatedly to Chileans over the scandal, admitting the church failed "to listen and react" to the allegations, but vowed to "restore justice." In May, the Argentine pontiff accepted the resignation of five Chilean bishops amid accusations of abuse and related coverups. Francis himself became mired in the scandal when, during a trip to Chile in January, he defended 61-year-old bishop Juan Barros, who was accused of covering up abuse by pedophile priest Fernando Karadima in the 1980s and 1990s. Karadima was suspended for life by the Vatican over the allegations of child molestation. Francis eventually accepted he was wrong to defend Barros and subsequently accepted his resignation. State prosecutors began investigating scores of abuse cases following outrage around the country over the church's own probe into decades of abuse by priests, crimes over which it often failed to take any action or handed down lenient punishments. Now bishops and other priests accused of abuse in Chile will face the full force of secular law. - Number of cases triple - Prosecutors initially indicated that 38 cases had been opened in the first weeks of their probe, which began in July. "The number of investigations into sexual crimes committed by members of the Catholic Church has reached 119 cases," the state prosecutor said Friday in a statement. Many of the cases have come to light after recent searches of properties belonging to the Marist Brothers religious order. The Vatican recently defrocked a Marist priest Abel Perez, who confessed to sexually abusing 14 minors in the 1970s. He admitted the abuses in 2010, but the Marists only reported his crimes to the authorities seven years later. Earlier this month, Episcopal Conference president Santiago Silva announced a series of measures to "at least begin to resolve the serious problem we have in the church." In an attempt to douse the fires of the crisis engulfing the Catholic Church in the South American country over the deluge of accusations against clergy, bishops have decided to publicly disclose the previous investigations on alleged sexual abuse of minors. Previously, bishops had insisted that canonical law prevails over criminal law. Juan Carlos Claret, the leader of a campaign group that opposed the Catholic Church's policy of transferring priests accused of abuse rather than sacking or turning them over to judicial authorities, told AFP the Episcopal Conference knew as early as 2007 of 120 priests involved in sexual abuse. Church authorities "could have, and should have" acted against abusers of children, the country's president Sebastian Pinera said. People demonstrate outside Santiago's cathedral against the sexual abuse scandal involving Catholic clergy on August 20, 2018 The secretary general of Chile's Episcopal Conference, Monsignor Fernando Ramos, speaks at a press conference on August 03, 2018, after a meeting with bishops Archbishop Ricardo Ezzati (R) is pictured as he leaves a convention center near Santiago, after holding a meeting with members of the Chilean Episcopal Conference, on August 03, 2018 Colombia President Ivan Duque reiterated on Thursday his call for ELN Marxist rebels to release hostages as a prerequisite to restarting suspended Cuban-hosted peace talks. Duque said he would only speak to the guerrillas if they "suspend all criminal activities" and agree to "demobilize, disarm and reinsert" into civilian life. But the starting point for that is "the liberation of hostages." "We cannot legitimize violence as a mechanism to put pressure on the state," said Duque during a press conference with Spain Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez. The ELN, the last recognized rebel group fighting government forces since the 2016 peace accord with FARC guerrillas, said two weeks ago it was prepared to release the nine hostages: four military, three police, and two civilian contractors. But since then they have failed to agree with the government on the security protocols to carry out the handover. Peace talks have been on hold since August 1 after Duque's predecessor Juan Manuel Santos admitted defeat in his bid to agree a disarmament plan with the ELN before his mandate came to an end. The nine hostages were captured after those talks concluded. Duque has promised a more hardline approach to the ELN and after his inauguration he said he would take a month to decide whether or not to resume rebel talks. "These 30 days expire on September 7," said Duque. "We've analyzed it and have seen worrying acts of violence. "Kidnappings, extortion, terrorist attacks, which obviously demonstrates everything but a genuine desire for peace." The ELN, or National Liberation Army, has around 1,500 guerrillas and an extensive support network. Colombia's right-wing President Ivan Duque (right) hosted Spain Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez for two days of meetings France's agriculture minister on Friday urged British fishermen to keep out of contested scallop-rich waters near the French coast that were the scene of clashes between competing boats this week. Stephane Travert said he had spoken with British counterpart George Eustice over the latest skirmish in the so-called "Scallops Wars", and said the two sides would try to reach a deal at talks next week. French fishermen are incensed that British scallop boats are accessing the fertile waters off the mouth of the river Seine -- with French boats only allowed to fish there between October to May to protect stocks. Speaking to Europe 1 radio, Travert condemned the violence and said he had asked British boats to keep out of the contested area off France's northern coast. "Because I am defending French fishermen and our fishing industry, I asked my English counterpart to see to it that English fishermen keep out of the area... where the clashes took place, until we have the necessary talks and meetings to find a solution," Travert said. - 'Everyone is very angry' - The talks, which will focus on an area of the sea between the French towns of Barfleur and Antifer, will take place in London on Wednesday, according to Normandy fishing chief Dimitri Rogoff. Rogoff accused British fishermen of exploiting a loophole in a deal struck to regulate scollop fishing in the area, which exempts British boats less than 15 metres (50 foot) long from restrictions. "It's a loophole that we've been condemning for five years," Rogoff told AFP. The years-long dispute boiled over Tuesday when five heavily-outnumbered British boats sparred with dozens of French vessels in waters around 12 nautical miles off the French coast. Fishermen from both sides hurled stones and insults while some of the boats also rammed each other, video footage showed. France's Europe Minister Nathalie Loiseau declined to criticise the French actions during an interview on BBC radio. "Trying to blame this or that is not a way to calm down the situation and find an agreement," she said, adding that France was "vigilant with the preservation of the resource". "There is no possibility that we ruin our wealth just because of short-term benefits," Loiseau added, bemoaning the failure to agree "rules" limiting British boats access this year. "I think we have got to go back on the negotiating table and find a way so that both vessels are allowed to fish but we preserve our resources," she said. Officials in French fishing ports have expressed fears the violence could be repeated elsewhere. "My fear is that this will happen again soon because everyone is very angry," Laurent Jacques, the mayor of Le Treport in Normandy, warned on Thursday. British and French fishermen have been locked in an angry dispute over fishing rights, subbed the "Scallop Wars" Seared scallops -- a prized seafood delicacy Tony Gallopin rode away from a splintered peloton in the final two kilometres on Friday to continue the French winning streak at the Tour of Spain. As the AG2R rider turned to look back at his distant pursuers in the finishing straight of the seventh stage, even he seemed surprised by the success of his attack. His victory followed compatriot Nacer Bouhanni's victory for Cofidis in a sprint on Thursday. Another French rider, Rudy Molard of Groupama-FDJ, added six seconds to his overall lead. "If I had a chance, I wanted to try to attack. I found the best time to do it and I'm delighted," Gallopin told the television cameras immediately after the finish. Gallopin has had a difficult year and was forced to withdraw during the Tour de France. "It's a dream for any rider to win on a Grand Tour, especially after a season like this, so much bad luck," he said. "I often fell, I was sick. The plan was to come to the Vuelta and see if could I win a stage. So the plan was good." In the frantic scramble for bonus seconds, Slovak Peter Sagan (Bora-Handsgrohe) edged out Alejandro Valverde (Movistar) for second place, five seconds behind Gallopin. The Spaniard's small third-place bonus lifted him into second overall, 47 seconds behind Molard and one ahead of German Emmanuel Buchmann of Bora. Molard finished with the same time. The largely flat 185.7-kilometre stage from Puerto Lumbreras to Pozo Alcon contained one booby trap, a third category climb followed by a twisty descent on rough roads, which tripped up several leading contenders including Michal Kwiatkowski (Sky) who started the day second overall. The Polish rider crashed on the descent and finished 30 seconds behind Gallopin. Molard is the first Frenchman to hold the overall leader's jersey in one of the the big three stage races since the 2014 Tour de France when the Frenchman who briefly wore yellow was Gallopin. Saturday brings another flat stage, over 195.1km from Linares to Almacen. Tony Gallopin had time to celebrate after breaking away to win the seventh stage of the Tour of Spain on Friday Guatemalan President Jimmy Morales on Friday announced he was shutting down a UN mission investigating corruption in his country, accusing it of interfering in its internal affairs. The move to muzzle the International Commission Against Impunity in Guatemala (CICIG) came shortly after it made a joint request with the state prosecutor's office to lift his presidential immunity as part of an investigation into campaign finances. Both the Commission and prosecutors presented evidence that Morales' FCN-Nacion party failed to report nearly one million dollars in financing to electoral authorities during his successful 2015 presidential campaign. The omission would constitute illegal election financing. "We have officially notified the secretary general of the United Nations of the non-renewal of the CICIG's mandate and the immediate transfer of the capabilities to the corresponding institutions," Morales said during a ceremony in the capital. The Commission's spokesman Matias Ponce, told reporters that the body had received the support of the international community and social sectors in Guatemala, but he avoided any reference to Morales' announcement. Set up in 2006, the mission, known by its Spanish acronym CICIG, is an independent body with investigative and prosecutorial powers. Its success in tackling corruption has inspired calls for similar bodies to be set up in other Central American countries. The country's Congress this week installed a commission of five lawmakers to study the request to lift Morales' immunity so that he can stand trial over the alleged illegal campaign financing. On two previous occasions, Congress rejected requests from the prosecutor's office and the CICIG to remove his immunity. Guatemalan President Jimmy Morales delivers a press conference in Guatemala City on August 31, 2018. Morales announced Guatemala will not renew the mandate of a UN anti-corrption mission, which he accused of interfering in the country's internal affairs. Public prosecutors arrive at the International Commission against Impunity in Guatemala (CICIG) headquarters in Guatemala City on August 31, 2018. The devastating impact of the drought crippling Australian farmers and their families has been captured in a heartbreaking photo of a small girl embracing a lamb in her arms after its mother died. The powerful image shows four-year-old Tahlia Pitkin standing in a barren paddock on her family farm near Tenterfield, in northern NSW, wrapping her arms around the orphaned animal. One of many drought-stricken towns at the border of NSW and Queensland, Tenterfield has received a mere 18.8mm of rain this month, less than one third of its usual average for August. Tahlias mother Brooke Middleton marvelled at the resilience of her daughter, telling Yahoo7 News she wont blink twice when they find dead animals laying in their scorched paddocks. This is just a way of her life for her now, she said. Standing in her drought-hit farm, little Tahlia Pitkin wraps her arms around the orphaned lamb. Image: Facebook/Gina Naylor She is so tough, she will walk to up to a dead sheep and say look a crow got this ones eye, Ms Middleton added. Their family friend, Gina Naylor shared the photo alongside a touching poem to Facebook, describing Tahlias resilience and the mounting struggles weighing down weary farming families. Another farmer sighed today, she couldnt do this anymore, the poem read. She was tired of the fight, her heart broken and body sore. Shed searched for hay everywhere, it was so hard to bloody find, Australia, youve done it now, youre in a bloody bind. A lamb is seen standing next to its dead mother at Billaglen farm near Braidwood, NSW. Image: AAP Another verse reveals just how badly the drought had decimated livestock. The waterholes are empty, the dams broken down and dry, a little girl carries a lamb and she has a little cry, it reads. Lambs Mum died she weeps, Ill go and tell my Mum, If I cry loud enough out here, perhaps shell hear me and come. From a herd of 300 ewes, now 100 breeders dead, all raised on her farm by her hand, from the love that shed bled. Ms Middleton admits she is scared to find out just how many of their breeding ewes have perished. A mob of sheep graze on the dry and dusty fields of a failed crop near Parkes, Tuesday. Image: AAP The heart-wrenching post has been shared more than 4000 times, with fellow farmers praising Ms Naylor for sharing such a raw experience. Story continues Words seem so inadequate when people are facing thing like this. We are all trying to do as much as we can. We just pray its enough to help you all, one comment read. Please someone help this little girl and her Mum. For god sake let the water flow down the Darling again. Stop the greed and help these farmers, another user said. Drought could trigger spike in asthma attacks Doctors are warning the combination of drought and recent bushfires could see a spike in asthma attacks this spring. Dr Ross Wilson, from Ochre Medical Centre in Bathurst, said the onset of spring, coupled with the lack of rainfall, could lead to a higher-than-average increase in asthma cases. Doctors are warning the combination of drought and recent bushfires could see a spike in asthma attacks this spring. Image: AAP He added residents should be cautious and assess their risk to certain environmental irritants. Dust storms from a lack of rain, windborne pollen, and the risk of living in a high bushfire zone are common environmental asthma triggers that can cause serious flare-ups, he said. Children are the first to feel the effects of smoke and particle pollution, and parents need to take extra care. Iran is sticking to the terms of its nuclear deal with world powers, a UN atomic watchdog report showed Thursday, despite ongoing uncertainty over its future. The report from the International Atomic Energy Agency showed that Iran was still complying with the key parameters of the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), agreed in 2015 by Iran and the US, China, Russia, Britain, France and Germany. It comes despite the future of the deal being thrown into doubt after US President Donald Trump withdrew from the pact in May and re-imposed US sanctions. The latest report says the IAEA had had access "to all the sites and locations in Iran which it needed to visit". The agency repeated language in its previous report emphasising the importance of "timely and proactive cooperation in providing such access" on Iran's part. A senior diplomat with knowledge of the issue said that the language was a way "to send a message to Iran to prevent potential problems" rather than being caused by any particular behaviour on the part of the Iranians. The report said Iran's stockpiles of low-enriched uranium and heavy water had both slightly increased since the last report in May, but were still under the limits agreed in the deal. Iran's economy has been battered by the return of US sanctions following Trump's decision, undermining support for the deal within Iran. - 'No avoiding' further talks - On Wednesday Iran's supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said Tehran should be ready to "set aside" the JCPOA if it is no longer in the country's national interests. However, Khamenei said talks should continue with European states, who have been trying to find a way to salvage the agreement. Last week, the EU agreed an 18 million euro package of assistance to Iran "for projects in support of sustainable economic and social development" in the Islamic Republic, the first tranche of a wider package worth 50 million euros. Most foreign firms have abandoned investment projects in Iran, and the next phase of renewed US sanctions in November will hit the crucial oil sector. Speaking on Thursday while attending meetings of EU foreign and defence ministers, the EU's foreign policy chief Federica Mogherini said that despite disagreements with Iran over other issues, "we believe that addressing regional disagreements with Iran can be done in a more effective manner if we maintain the nuclear deal in place". French Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian, also speaking in Vienna, said that in his opinion Iran was respecting "the fundamentals of the JCPOA". However, he added that "Iran cannot avoid discussions, negotiations on three other major subjects that worry us," namely Iran's ballistic missile programme, the long-term future of its nuclear programme and its role in conflicts in the wider region. In June, in a bid to mount pressure on the Europeans, Iran announced a plan to increase its uranium enrichment capacity with new centrifuges in the event that the agreement collapses, while still denying any desire to build a nuclear weapon. Under the 2015 agreement, Iran can only enrich uranium to 3.67 percent -- far below the roughly 90-percent level needed for nuclear weapons. Map and factfile on the 2015 Iran nuclear deal, with which Iran will still comply despite the future of the deal being thrown into doubt after US President Donald Trump withdrew from the pact in May 2018 Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, pictured August 13, 2018, says talks should continue with European states, who have been trying to find a way to salvage the agreement The Kremlin on Friday rejected a claim from the memoirs of former French president Francois Hollande that Russian leader Vladimir Putin had threatened to "crush" Ukrainian troops. The allegations relate to exchanges between Putin and Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko during peace talks in Minsk in 2015. "Several times things heat up between Poroshenko and Putin, who suddenly becomes annoyed and threatens to simply crush the troops of his interlocutor," Hollande wrote in his book "Lessons of Power". "This amounts to admitting the presence of his forces in eastern Ukraine. He immediately takes it back." But Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said he had not heard Putin use the phrase, after being questioned on the memoir which was published in April but has only recently begun to circulate in Ukraine. "I was practically at every negotiation. I did not hear this phrase," Peskov said. He said he had not read the book. More than 10,000 people have been killed since the rebel insurgency broke out in the eastern Donetsk and Lugansk regions in April 2014 following Russia's annexation of Crimea from Ukraine. Ukraine and its Western allies accuse Russia of funnelling troops and arms across the border. Moscow has denied the allegations despite evidence it has been involved in the fighting and gives open political support to the rebels. The allegations relate to exchanges between Vladimir Putin (pictured) and Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko during peace talks in Minsk in 2015 In June, Spain welcomed the Aquarius migrant rescue ship with open arms. Then in August, Madrid sent back to Morocco more than 100 men who had forced their way into its overseas territory of Ceuta. The apparent U-turn has led to questions over the migration policy of the new Socialist government of Spain, which has overtaken Italy to become the preferred destination of people wanting to get to Europe. Criticised by the conservative opposition when it insisted on opening its doors, the recent expulsion has drawn stinging reproof from activists and sarcastic glee from the likes of Italy's far-right interior minister Matteo Salvini. When Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez came to power on June 1 after ousting his conservative rival Mariano Rajoy, he scored a coup in Europe by opening up the eastern port of Valencia to the Aquarius. The charity ship had made headlines after being refused entry in Italy and Malta despite having 630 migrants on board whom it had saved off the coast of Libya. At the time, Sanchez's government had also announced it intended to facilitate healthcare access to illegal immigrants. It also planned to remove barbed wire from the fences sealing off Ceuta and Melilla, another overseas Spanish territory in Morocco. But this had been strongly criticised by the conservative opposition who accused the Socialists of creating a "pull factor" for illegal immigration and encouraging human traffickers. So far this year more than 32,000 migrants have arrived in Spain by sea and land, according to the International Organization for Migration -- more than double arrivals for the same period in 2017. After the Aquarius, another charity ship belonging to the NGO Open Arms was allowed to dock in Spanish ports three times. But in mid-August, the Madrid decided to negotiate with other European states to divvy up migrants saved by the Aquarius, which was allowed to dock in Malta rather than Spain. Last week, Spain sent back to Morocco more than 100 migrants who had forced their way over the high double-fence of Ceuta in a mass expulsion condemned by human rights activists. On Wednesday, two migrants suspected of being the ringleaders of another violent storming of the fence at the end of July were detained. "We won't allow violent migration that attacks our country and our security forces," Interior Minister Fernando Grande-Marlaska said. - Salvini gleeful - The apparent about-turn has drawn contempt from critics. "The government is only right when it backs down," Pablo Casado, head of the conservative Popular Party, said after the mass expulsion. Activist Helena Maleno, famed for her defence of migrants, slammed the measure on Monday as a "racist and colonialist policy". Deputy Prime Minister Carmen Calvo denied there had been any change, saying Spain's immigration policy followed two principles -- "the respect of human rights and border security". The government announced Friday it would provide an additional 18.7 million euros ($21.7 million) to the Red Cross to help deal with the migrant influx, as well as 6.4 million euros for unaccompanied minors in Ceuta and Melilla. Gemma Pinyol, a migration expert at consultancy Instrategies, said she believed the government "wanted to make an example and show they are taking decisions, so that people don't say it's a paradise of free entry". Even Europe's far-right movement waded in. "Spain is showing us how to deal with illegal immigrants," Alice Weidel of Germany's Alternative for Germany party, tweeted ironically. Salvini also responded with glee. "If Spain does it, it's ok, but if I suggest it, I'm racist, fascist and inhuman," he said on Twitter. - Badly prepared - Pinyol believes people were too quick in thinking things would change radically from Mariano Rajoy's previous conservative government, which didn't honour its commitments where migration was concerned. The Supreme Court even ordered the state in July to take in more refugees after ruling it had only welcomed less than 13 percent of the asylum seekers Rajoy had promised to accept in 2015. "The change is in asking Europe to take on more responsibility," said Pinyol. But "if Spain says that and no one follows, it won't be of any use." She thinks Spain hasn't prepared well enough to take in migrants. "The reception system should have been updated. The centres in Ceuta and Melilla are always saturated," she said. The Aquarius rescue ship saved 630 migrants off the coast of Libya earlier this year Over 100 migrants made their way into Ceuta in August after storming a barbed-wire border fence with Morocco Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez has faced criticism over his country's migration policy A Gold Coast family dog has been fatally shot by police during the hunt for two suspected teenage car thieves. Officers, including members of the dog squad, were hunting for the pair of teenagers at an address in Robina when the dog, a staffy cross, at the residence allegedly attacked a police dog. An officer shot the dog when he couldnt separate the animals and it died shortly after being taken to an emergency veterinary clinic. A Gold Coast family dog has been fatally shot by police during the hunt for two suspected teenage car thieves. Source: 7 News The owner, who cant be legally identified, said she wishes there could have been another way. He didnt deserve to be shot, she told 7 News. The police dog was not seriously injured. Police charged a 16-year-old boy and a 14-year-old girl with driving offences while the ethical standards command will review the incident due a police firearm being discharged. Police are also offering support to the family of the dead dog. With AAP Terrifying images have captured the moment a woman out for an early morning swim was left screaming for help as she was battered by 10-foot waves Getty photographer Jenny Evans was at Sydneys Bronte Beach early on Thursday morning to try and capture some images of the big surf when she heard a loud scream from a woman named Susy. Fortunately, she wasnt the only one that heard her screams. Bondi lifeguards Andrew Reid and Troy Stewart had just arrived at Bronte for their 7am shift and could see the swimmers hands flailing amid the treacherous conditions. The woman named Susy screams for help as she is caught in a rip at Bronte Beach on Thursday. Image: Getty/Jennifer Evans A man swims towards the woman before he too becomes stranded. Image: Getty/Jenny Evans For a brief moment she managed to return to her feet but was again swept away, with Ms Evans photographing the distressing moment the swimmer disappears under a crushing wave. It was so distressing to see her go under. There was a moment when I thought shes gone, Ms Evans told News Corp. She was so lucky there were lifeguards there because nobody can swim in that kind of water. After grabbing their gear, Mr Reid made a beeline for the rocks, while Mr Stewart used the strong rip to his advantage, pulling him out to the stranded swimmer. I started running down and saw she was in a precarious spot copping 10-foot sets, she looked tiny and all I could think was how did she get out there? Mr Reid told the Daily Mail. Ive seen a lot of people drown and I can say I think she was going under for the last time, Mr Reid said. The swimmer was pulled onto the paddle board by Bondi lifeguard Anthony Carroll aka Harries. Image: Getty/Jenny Evans The stranded swimmer is pulled from the water. Image: Getty/Jenny Evans As that rescue unfolded, another took place just metres away. A Good Samaritan who had rushed to Susys aid had also become stranded, before fellow Bondi Rescue lifeguard Anthony Carroll rushed to his rescue. Mr Carroll then rushed back to help his fellow colleagues, helping pull Susy onto a paddle board and out of the surf. If youre gonna be in trouble in 10ft + surf the 3 guys you want coming to get you are @royboy_esc @wallacethegromit & @harriescarroll Great work by the team this morning at Bronte with a situation that could have ended very badly. #bondilifeguards #bondirescue @ Bronte Beach BondiLifeguards (@bondilifeguards) August 30, 2018 The incredible set of photographs shows the moment the exhausted swimmer is carried from the waters edge. Story continues She was later taken to hospital due to possible salt water remaining in her lungs, according to The Australian. The Bureau of Meteorology on Thursday issued a surf warning as massive waves continue to hit the NSW coast. The hazardous conditions are expected to render many coastal activities such as rock fishing, boating, and swimming too dangerous. A small town is planning to ban cats, saying that once pet cats die their owners will not be allowed to replace them. The village of Omaui, on New Zealands south coast, blames cats for preying on local wildlife such as the iconic Kiwi bird and has put forward a proposed pest management plan and biosecurity strategy for the next decade. Were not cat haters, but wed like to see responsible pet ownership, Omaui Landcare Trust leader John Collins told NewsHub. And this really isnt the place for cats. In a move which has enraged cat lovers, the council wants to prevent owners from replacing their felines once they die. A New Zealand village plans to ban cats. Source: Getty (stock image) After that point there will be no new cats. Once your cat dies you wont be able to replace them, Environment Southland Biosecurity operations manager, Ali Mead told RadioLIVE. The plan would also stop cat breeding and would prevent people from bringing new cats into the area. If the changes go ahead, existing pet owners will have six months to neuter and microchip their cats. The plan specifically identifies Bengal cats, which were introduced to New Zealand before 1998, as a pest saying that they pose a threat to adult Kiwi birds. It is well documented that some Bengal cats have behaviours which make them unattractive as pets and increases the risk of owners wishing to get rid of them at worst by release into the wild, the plan states. The plan should be in operation by mid 2019, following a public submission, hearing and decision making process. The council blames cats for preying on local wildlife. Source: Getty (stock image) These rules are designed to help manage the impacts of feral cats and support efforts already being undertaken at these locations to improve native biodiversity, Jonathan Streat, Environment Southlands Director of Operations said in a statement. At Omaui the proposal includes a rule which would, if adopted, require domestic cats to be desexed, microchipped and registered with Environment Southland within six months of commencement of the plan. After this six month period, no further domestic cats would be able to be registered or brought into the Omaui site. Once those registered cats reach the end of their natural life, they could not be replaced. Story continues Local wildlife is already seeing positive changes according to Ms Mead. The bird numbers are increasing, theres lots of tui and bell-birds, Ms Mead said. The community are wanting to find a way to look after them even more. The council is accepting public submissions on the plan from August 28 to October 2. In July, a local council on the south west fringe of Sydney was calling for the State Government to cap the amount of cats that non-breeders can own in New South Wales. Simon Landow, councillor at Wollondilly is lobbying for the cat limit and compulsory de-sexing of cats for non breeder owners. A suicide bomber has killed two Iraqi policemen near a former bastion of the Islamic State group, days after IS claimed a similar attack near Syria's border, a security official said Friday. On Thursday morning a "suicide bomber wearing an explosive vest drove a booby-trapped car into a federal police checkpoint" near Hawija, north of Baghdad, one official said. "Two policemen were killed and a third one wounded," in the attack, the official added. Hawija is one of the last IS holdouts retaken by government troops a year ago and has long been a bastion of radical Sunni Muslim groups. On Wednesday an IS suicide bomber blew a vehicle at a checkpoint on the outskirts of the Iraq border town of Al-Qaim, near the Syrian frontier, another of the last towns in Iraq to be recaptured from IS. Also on Thursday, three members of Iraq's Hashed al-Shaabi paramilitary force, which played a key role in fighting IS, were wounded in a blast near Hawija, another security official said. There was no immediate claim of responsibility for Thursday's attacks but IS said it was behind Wednesday's suicide bombing. In a purported new audio message released last week, IS leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi called on his followers to "not give up the jihad against their enemy". According to Hisham al-Hashemi, an expert on radical Islamist groups, about 2,000 IS jihadists are still active in Iraq, which declared victory over the jihadists in December last year. Islamic State (IS) leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi is seen delivering a sermon at a Mosul mosque in an image grab from a propaganda video on July 05, 2014 Its hospitals are battered, residents heavily dependent on aid and escape routes to neighbouring Turkey sealed. If attacked by government forces, Syria's rebel-held Idlib is poised for a humanitarian calamity. The northwestern province, which lies along the border with Turkey, has been held since 2015 by the jihadist-led Hayat Tahrir al-Sham alliance and other rival rebels. Idlib and slivers of adjacent provinces form the largest remaining block of rebel territory -- and the next expected target of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad's troops and their Russian allies. But a military assault could overwhelm already struggling health facilities, cut off food and medical supplies to desperate civilians, and prompt massive levels of displacement, the United Nations has warned. UN chief Antonio Guterres said on Wednesday he was "deeply concerned about the growing risks of a humanitarian catastrophe in the event of a full-scale military operation in Idlib". "A worst-case scenario in Idlib will overwhelm capacities and has the potential to create a humanitarian emergency at a scale not yet seen through this crisis," John Ging, who heads operations and advocacy for the UN's humanitarian coordination office told the Security Council this week. Moscow and Ankara are in talks to try to thrash out a solution that would spare the three million people living in rebel territory. They include tens of thousands of rebels and civilians evacuated to Idlib from other areas recaptured by government troops. - From bad to worse - Since Syria's conflict erupted in 2011, more than 350,000 people have been killed, more than 11 million have fled their homes and medical infrastructure has been systematically targeted. In the first six months of this year, there were 38 attacks on medical infrastructure in the province, most of them blamed on the government or its Russian ally, according to OCHA. The World Health Organisation warned that less than half of Idlib's health facilities were still functioning "across areas that may soon witness increased violence." "The remaining facilities are neither properly equipped nor prepared for a massive influx of patients," said Pawel Krzysiek, spokesman for the International Committee of the Red Cross in Syria. "Any offensive will make an already precarious situation even worse," he told AFP. In the event of a chemical attack on the densely populated province, hospitals will likely struggle to cope. Western powers have warned Syrian troops could use toxic substances against the civilian population as they seek to recapture Idlib. Earlier this year, the UN began sharing the GPS coordinates of health facilities with Russia and the United States in a bid to protect them but four have been struck since. The UN and humanitarian groups are also deeply worried about the food, medicine and other aid they truck in through the Bab al-Hawa and Bab al-Salam crossings to some two million people in need in Idlib and adjacent areas. "Cross-border operations provided a lifeline for civilians in regard to food supplies and other daily life products needed," said Krzysiek. "If border crossings with Turkey are to shut down, hundreds of thousands of people will be affected." - No escape - Aid operations could also be disrupted if key staff are caught up in the offensive, said OCHA's spokeswoman in Damascus, Linda Tom. "The potential displacement of humanitarian staff would further contribute to gaps in the response," she told AFP. She said violence could force as many as 800,000 people to flee in one of the Syrian war's largest displacements yet. The question, aid groups have warned, is where to. Turkey already hosts more than three million Syrian refugees and since 2015 has kept its border sealed to any more. An uptick in violence is likely to push residents to the frontier en masse in the hope that Syrian and Russian warplanes will not strike there. "People from Aleppo, Eastern Ghouta, Homs, Daraa -- they used to be brought to Idlib," said Zedoun Alzoubi, who heads the Union of Medical Care and Relief Organisations. Those areas were handed over to government forces in surrender deals, with tens of thousands of opposition fighters and civilians bussed to Idlib. "But now people who are in Idlib -- where to go?" asked Alzoubi. "Idlib doesn't have another Idlib." Tens of thousands of people live in camps in rebel-held Idlib province where they fled from other parts of Syria recaptured by government forces but now face the threat of a new assault with nowhere else to go Territorial control and positions of major players in the Syrian province of Idlib and surrounding areas on August 29, 2018 A badly injured Syrian lies on a hospital bed in the Idlib provinve town of Zardana following deadly air strikes on June 7, 2018, blamed on government ally Russia Syrian medics inspect the damage to the Sham surgical hospital in the Idlib province town of Al-Hass on February 15, 2018, after it was hit by an air strike during the night A Syrian woman, who was evacuated from a rebel-held town near Damascus recaptured by gopvernment forces earlier this year, walks between tents at a camp for displaced people at Kafr Lusin in Idlib province close to the Turkish border The mother of a 17-year-old Moroccan girl who told police she was gang-raped, forcibly tattooed and held against her will for two months recalled how her daughter was dumped at the familys home by two men with the scars of horror stamped on her body. The harrowing case in a nation where violence against women is widespread but largely ignored has sparked a public outcry, with people taking to social media to demand justice and a petition campaign invoking the teenagers name: We are all Khadija. The teen, whose story has dominated Moroccan media since an online video was posted last week showing her arms, legs and neck covered in crude tattoos and cigarette burns, told authorities she was released in mid-August after two months in captivity. Teenager Khadija, 17, told police that gang members kidnapped and held her for two months, where she was raped and forcibly tattooed, near Beni Melal, central Morocco. Source: AFP/Getty In an interview on Wednesday, her distraught mother said she fainted when she saw her daughters desecrated body and asked whether the girl would ever again be the daughter she knew. I was caught off guard when those criminals brought my daughter and I saw her in this condition. I fainted I collapsed, seeing her like that, the tattoos, the burns, her honour lost. Why did they do this to my child? Are they beasts? Will my daughter ever return to the way she was? the mother asked, speaking on condition of anonymity to protect the familys privacy and that of her daughter, who she referred to only by her first name. Reflecting the stigma associated with sexual abuse in this Muslim nation, the girls parents initially refused to report her case to authorities. But she insisted, her mother said. She picked up the family records and just went to the gendarmes. I followed her. The Moroccan teen displayed crude swastikas and other tattoos as well as cigarette burns on her hands and legs. Source: Febrayer.com via AP As the mother spoke, rabbits and chickens roamed about the cement floor of the familys rundown home in the town of Oulad Ayad in the Atlas Mountains of central Morocco, a rural region rife with poverty and high rates of illiteracy and unemployment. Twelve suspects are in custody in the alleged kidnapping and rape, and three are still at large, according to Ibrahim Hashane, a volunteer lawyer who is pressing the case. He said Wednesday that an examining judge had ordered an investigation and a hearing was scheduled for September 6. Story continues In an online video interview with Moroccos Chouf TV last week, the girl alleged that her kidnappers would assault me one by one, burned her and didnt feed her or let her shower. She displayed crude swastikas and other tattoos as well as cigarette burns on her hands and legs. The teen said that two men kidnapped her at knife-point when she was visiting her aunt during the May-June holy month of Ramadan, before selling her to other men in exchange for money or drugs. She said her captors gave her drugs that knocked her out for days at a time. Calls to end Moroccos rape culture The horrific account has sparked calls for an end to a culture that turns a blind eye to sexual assault and other violence against women, with nearly 75,000 people signing a petition urging action. In an article titled We are all Khadija, Moroccan author and filmmaker Abdellah Taia, criticized what he called Moroccos rape culture and called on the government and King Mohammed VI to intervene. It was signed by dozens of Moroccan intellectuals. The girls scars of horror are stamped on her body. Source: Febrayer.com via AP We will move on. A new source of collective excitement. Nothing will be done, he wrote. And as always, it is women who pay the price of all the dysfunctions of a society that still does not want to grow. Rape victims in Morocco often face backlash in a conservative society where they are often blamed for their ordeals. In the case of Khadija, relatives of some of the suspects and others have come forward to cast aspersions on her character. In Morocco, violence against women remains widespread and a largely taboo subject. A survey by UN Women, a United Nations agency for the empowerment of women, released in February, found 62 percent of the men interviewed believe women must tolerate violence to preserve family unity. International judges will hear arguments Monday to examine the fate of the British-ruled Chagos Islands, home to a strategic joint US military base -- now claimed by Mauritius. In a diplomatic blow to Britain last year, the United Nations adopted a resolution presented by Mauritius and backed by African countries, asking the International Court of Justice to offer an advisory opinion on the island chain's fate. For four days next week, the Hague-based ICJ will listen to arguments presented by 22 countries including Mauritius and Britain. The African Union is also expected give an opinion. The ICJ will then give a final opinion on the matter, but its ruling is not binding on the parties. - 'Unlawfully dismembered' - Discussions will centre around the consequences of Britain's separation of the archipelago from Mauritius in 1965. Mauritius declared independence in 1968 and argues that it was illegal for London to break up its territory while still under colonial rule. As the Cold War with the former Soviet Union intensified, Britain established a combined military base with the US on Diego Garcia, the largest of the islands. Mauritius said London "unlawfully dismembered" its territory by declaring the Chagos Island group a "British Indian Ocean Territory", thereby reducing Mauritius in size. Britain in the early 1970s also resettled the archipelago's residents -- some 2,000 in total -- on Mauritius and the Seychelles to make way for the base. Set up in 1946, the ICJ rules in disputes between countries, but it can also give non-binding advisory opinions to UN bodies such as the General Assembly. UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres last year asked the ICJ's 15 judges to rule on whether the "process of decolonisation of Mauritius was lawfully completed" after Chagos was split off. Guterres also asked the court to rule on the consequences of Britain's continued administration of the islands, including Mauritius' inability to send home Chagossians who were evicted. - 'Robust defence' - Guterres' request came after the UN General Assembly held a June vote on whether to refer the matter to the ICJ, which passed by 95-15. There were 65 abstentions -- mostly by European member states including Italy, France and Spain. The vote was seen as a test of Britain's ability to rally support at the UN from fellow Europeans a year after its shock vote to leave the European Union. "It looks like a complete haemorrhaging of EU support," said Mauritius's lead lawyer, Philippe Sands. "Perhaps if this had come up a few years earlier, pre-Brexit, the situation may have been different," he told AFP. London, however, said it would "robustly defend" its position, indicating that the referral to the ICJ would hurt its relations with Port Louis. "This was inappropriate and not the sort of action taken by friends, not least fellow members of the Commonwealth," a Foreign Office official told AFP. While Britain does not recognise Mauritius's claim over Chagos, "we have repeatedly undertaken to cede it to Mauritius when no longer required for defence purposes," the official said. - Key strategic base - Britain in 2016 ruled out resettling Chagos's former inhabitants, who now number about 10,000 including their descendants. Diego Garcia, the best-known island of the remote chain, has played a key strategic role in US military operations. In the 1970s, it offered proximity to Asia during the fall of Saigon and the Khmer Rouge takeover in Cambodia, and as the Soviet navy extended its influence in the Indian Ocean. In recent years it has served as a staging ground for US bombing campaigns in Afghanistan and Iraq. Mauritius, however, says that it wants to "eliminate colonialism". "Mauritius' independence will be incomplete as long as the Chagos Islands are not returned," said Prime Minister Pravind Jugnauth. However, he did acknowledge that Mauritius "recognises the existence of the base and accepts its continued and future functioning in accordance with international law." Residents of of Diego Garcia Island, in the Indian Ocean Chagos Archipelago, receiving news ijn 1971 that they will all be deported Chagos Islanders demonstrating in London, in 2008, for their return to the archipelago Mauritius's Prime Minister Pravind Jugnauth and wife Kobita Ramdanee at a Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting in London earlier this year A US Air Force B-1B bomber takes off from the Diego Garcia base on a strike mission against Afghanistan in 2001 Some two years after stepping into the spotlight, voice assistants are learning new languages and connecting to ever-more devices around the home -- but mass adoption and widespread ease with the new technology remain some way off. Virtual assistants are artificial intelligence (AI) programmes that can be accessed from smartphones, specialised devices like Amazon's Echo speaker, smart televisions or even cars. Connected via the cloud to search engines, databases, apps and other devices, they are designed to allow users to retrieve information and control their digital lives without laying a finger on their phone or computer. Some 100 million devices featuring the likes of Google Assistant or Apple's Siri are set to be sold this year according to consultancy Canalys -- up from around 40 million last year. The figures remain far short of the billions of smartphones in people's pockets around the world. "Virtual assistants will reach mainstream adoption in the next two to five years," predicts Mike J. Walker, vice-president of research at Gartner. He forecasts that the hype around speakers and other electronics featuring voice-controlled artificial intelligence (AI) may ebb temporarily before their blockbuster moment arrives. Even so, at Berlin's IFA -- the largest technology trade show in Europe -- almost every new product is designed to work with offerings from Google, Apple, Amazon, Samsung or Microsoft, or all of them. - 'I'm home!' - Panasonic shows off air conditioning, lights and televisions that can be turned on or off all at once, simply by telling Google's assistant "I'm home" or "good night". Speakers and headphones on display from firms like Harman Kardon boast similar voice capabilities for queueing up new music. But sector specialists note that the bewildering arrays of gadgets that can be controlled and tasks completed with spoken commands alone -- from turning on the heating to ordering a taxi -- are racing ahead of users. "Early adopters will have limited evidence on which to base their own best practices" in dealing with voice technology, Gartner predicts. Many may not even be aware of their silicon-powered butlers' prodigious talents, using them instead as simple speech-driven search engines. While shoppers were quick to give up visiting stores in favour of online shopping, so-called "voice commerce" still puts off consumers, used to at least seeing if not touching prospective purchases. Others fear placing an always-on microphone in their homes -- necessary for the voice assistants to listen for activation phrases like "Hey Google" or "Alexa", although there is usually a button on devices to deactivate the sensor. Different firms offer their own forms of reassurance about personal data, with Google allowing users to delete their voice history and Apple keeping information saved on the customer's iPhone, rather than in the cloud. One area where firms are making progress is language, with Amazon adding French to Alexa and Google offering bilingual control in any two of English, Spanish, German, French, Italian or Japanese. Many electronic companies are manufacturing voice assisted tech items including headphones and speakers Yemen faces a possible third wave of a cholera epidemic, the UN warned Thursday, following a jump in the number of suspected cases over recent weeks. Spokesman Stephane Dujarric said current rains were increasing the risk of infection in the war-torn country, which has seen 1.1 million suspected cases since last April. "The number of suspected cholera cases has been increasing over the last two months in Yemen," he said. "Between the beginning of the year and mid-August 2018, nearly 120,000 suspected cases have been reported. "Although this figure is lower than during the same period in 2017, the increasing rate of infections over recent weeks is raising concerns of a possible third wave of the epidemic." Dujarric confirmed that medical supplies to treat over half a million people were ready for use in high risk areas. The UN's warning follows that of the World Health Organization (WHO), which raised the alarm for a potential major surge in infections earlier this month. The UN has described the situation in Yemen as the world's worst humanitarian crisis. Since March 2015, when the Saudi-led coalition intervened to support government forces against Iran-backed Houthi rebels, the conflict has left over 10,000 people dead, and plunged over 8 million Yemenis into near-famine. Yemeni children suspected of being infected with cholera, are treated at a hospital in the capital Sanaa, on July 24, 2018; the war-torn country has seen 1.1 million suspected cases since April Democratic candidate John Mannion has released the first campaign ad in the 50th Senate District race. The three-minute video will appear on digital platforms and target Syracuse-area voters, his campaign announced Friday. The ad details Mannion's roots in central New York and explains why he's running for state Senate. "I am not a career politician. I am running for state Senate because central New York families deserve better than we've been getting from Albany," Mannion said in a statement. It's the first digital or television commercial released by either campaign in the 50th Senate District race pitting Mannion, an Advanced Placement biology teacher at West Genesee High School in Camillus, against Republican candidate Bob Antonacci, a Republican and the current Onondaga County comptroller. The two men are vying for the seat held by state Sen. John DeFrancisco, who is retiring this year. DeFrancisco, R-DeWitt, announced in the spring that he wouldn't seek another term in the state Senate after more than 25 years of service. There has already been a tussle in the 50th district race over petitions filed by Mannion's campaign. Antonacci's supporters successfully pushed to have the Democratic candidate removed from the Reform Party line, one of three minor party endorses Mannion received. Antonacci also sought to have Mannion removed from his three remaining ballot lines, including the Democratic line, but was unsuccessful. Both candidates have announced labor endorsements in the past few weeks. Mannion has the support of several labor organizations, including the New York State AFL-CIO, New York State United Teachers and United Auto Workers Region 9. On Friday, Antonacci announced he has been endorsed by the Civil Service Employees Association, a union representing public sector employees. The 50th Senate District is expected to be one of the most competitive state Senate races in New York. Both parties have said it's a high priority. In his new digital ad, Mannion explains why he's the best fit for the district. "We need real leadership from Albany and someone who will fight for our communities; that is why I am running for state Senate," he said. Election Day is Tuesday, Nov. 6. Love 0 Funny 0 Wow 0 Sad 0 Angry 0 One of the leading unions representing public sector workers is siding with the Republican candidate in the 50th Senate District race. The Civil Service Employees Association endorsed Onondaga County Comptroller Bob Antonacci over Democratic candidate John Mannion in the central New York state Senate race, Antonacci's campaign announced Friday. It's the first major union endorsement for Antonacci. Mannion, an Advanced Placement biology teacher at West Genesee High School in Camillus, has the support of several labor groups. But it's Antonacci who has won the backing of CSEA, which has more than 300,000 members in New York. "Now more than ever it is important to have friends and allies in the state Senate defending the rights of working men and women," CSEA President Danny Donohue said. "Bob Antonacci has been resolute in his support for CSEA in local government and we are proud to endorse Bob in his campaign for state Senate." Antonacci is running to succeed state Sen. John DeFrancisco, who is retiring after more than 25 years in the state Legislature. The 50th Senate District is expected to be one of the most competitive races in the state. Mannion, who is president of the West Genesee Teachers Association and a member of the Onondaga County Teachers Association, has been endorsed by New York State United Teachers, United Auto Workers Region 9 and the New York State AFL-CIO. But Antonacci touted union ties of his own. He revealed that his father was an electrician and a member of the United Auto Workers, a major labor organization representing workers in the automobile industry. He also noted the timing of the endorsement. It was announced before the start of Labor Day weekend. "As comptroller, I have been the taxpayer's watchdog, but I have also had the honor and privilege of working directly with members of CSEA," Antonacci said in a statement. "I am pleased and proud to receive their endorsement for state Senate." The 50th Senate District includes several Onondaga County towns and a portion of the city of Syracuse. Most of Auburn and the Cayuga County towns of Brutus, Cato, Ira and Sennett are also in the district. Election Day is Tuesday, Nov. 6. Love 1 Funny 1 Wow 1 Sad 0 Angry 1 A food historian spent a month at the Library of Congress trying to answer the question of why we have historically been, and remain, so focused on dietary protein. Here is what she found. CLINTON A college student in central New York has to collect a 5-foot boa constrictor from a local wildlife center after a fellow student found the pet reptile hiding behind her dorm room refrigerator. Campus Safety Director Francis Coots said the snake is owned by a student who kept it in a plastic tote. Coots said having an animal other than a service animal is against campus rules, and the student could face disciplinary charges. The boa was turned over to the Woodhaven Wildlife Center in Chadwicks, where the owner plans to collect it. The snake will then go to live with the student's parents. Love 0 Funny 1 Wow 0 Sad 0 Angry 0 After months of debate and a stop-and-start journey through the California legislature, the states Assembly on Thursday passed the countrys most far-reaching net neutrality bill by an overwhelming 61-18 vote, according to a San Jose Mercury News report. The bill is designed to replace the federal rules, in place since 2015, that were repealed by the Federal Communications Commission effective this past June. Net neutrality rules mandate that internet service providers must treat all online data traffic equally, and may not block or slow down traffic from some sites while favoring others. Californias state Senate passed the bill in May, but the bill must now go back to the Senate Friday because the version passed by the Assembly differs somewhat from the version that the Senate approved by a 26-12 vote on May 31. The legislation must then be signed by California Governor Jerry Brown, who has yet to take a public position on the bill, or on the issue of net neutrality in general. The bill, SB 822, has so far survived lobbying efforts by telecommunications companies, and even a robo-call campaign targeting senior citizens in California, threatening that the bill will raise their cell phone bills by 30 percent and slow data speedsboth claims that have been debunked, as AVN.com reported this week. In addition to including more forceful protections for an open internet, the California bill would have a far reaching effect because many major internet companies have home offices in the state, including Google, Facebook, and Twitter, as well as the major film and TV studios who have come increasingly to rely on internet streaming to distribute their content, as Forbes.com reported. The bill, assuming it becomes law, provides a legal avenue for many content providers headquartered in California to challenge any discrimination against their data by internet service providers, Forbes reported. Republicans in the Assembly on Thursday argued against the net neutrality bill, saying that it would cause internet congestion and censorship. You cant watch a Netflix movie because your neighbor down the street is downloading eight porn movies, Republican Travis Allen claimed, in the Assembly debate, calling net neutrality government censorship. California would not be the first state to enact its own net neutrality legislation. Washington passed a net neutrality bill in February, and Vermont and Oregon followed suit. But Californias bill would include the toughest protections for net neutrality, outlawing what are known as zero rating plans, which allow ISPs to exempt their own data from customer data limits, in effect favoring their traffic over competitors traffica practice that advocates say defeats the purpose of net neutrality. Photo By SlowKing / Wikimedia Commons AVN Hall of Famer Tory Lane must pay more than $123,000 to a Delta Airlines flight attendant she punched in the face during a bizarre air-rage incident, according to a report by LA West Media. A judge awarded the default judgment to flight attendant Jill Buice, who said in her lawsuit that she was forced to miss numerous work days and can no longer chew food without pain due to the assault by Lane on February 18, 2015, on a Delta flight from Atlanta to Los Angeles. The incident began, according to the lawsuit, when Lane for some reason started screaming at two young girls seated next to her on the flight. When Buice and another flight attendant attempted to calm Lane down, the star became agitated, flailing her arms violently and screaming profanities. The flight attendants finally succeeded in calming Laneor so it seemed. When Buice attempted to shake hands with Lane to end the incident, Lane dug her nails into Buices hand then "balled her right hand into a fist (and) violently swung the combined hands upwards, striking (Buice) on the right side of her face, according to the Patch news site. Lanes air rage rampage continued until the end of the flight when Los Angeles police escorted her off the plane and detained her. In the lawsuit, Buice said that her life has been extremely difficult since the assault by Lane. Buice stated that she suffered deep lacerations, bruising, an injury to her jaw and psychological trauma. "In the aftermath of Feb. 18, 2015, I have experienced tremendous negative impact in many facets of my life that include my work, my family and my overall wellness," Buice, who lives in Georgia, said in her sworn statement. "On the job, I have had frequent flashbacks of the assault, some unbearable, that result in great sadness, emotional pain and anger." Buice initially filed the suit in August of 2016, seeking $500,000 from Lane, according to City News Service. In March, Los Angeles Superior Court Judge Marc Gross said that $500,000 in damages was excessive, according to My News LA. The judge required Buice to document Lanes net worth before bringing a new motion for a default judgement. On August 8, Gross granted the judgement for the reduced amount. Photo by Chris King / @ReelSeduction ZURICH, SwitzerlandWell, it's been just over five years ago almost to the day that Switzerland opened its first "Strichplatz" area, and according to an article in USA Today last week, it's been a big success. And what is a "Strichplatz," you ask? Perhaps one clue is in its literal translation: "Stroke place." Yup, it's a spot where people can drive into a stall and have sex with a prostituteall with the approval of the local citizenry, who were getting tired of seeing the local pros plying their trade on the banks of Lake Zurich and the Limmat River. So when the city planners came up with the idea of building a number of small drive-in structures consisting of little more than three walls and a ceiling, where customers could just drive up, select a woman who'd paid her annual prostitution permit fee ($43) and her daily "work permit" fee (3.50/US$4.68), drive into the structure with her and have whatever kind of sex the pair agreed on. The Swiss even provided a helpful poster (above left) showing one possible sexual positionand another warning to use a condom to prevent AIDS. According to the USA Today article, the thing only cost about $2 million to build, with an annual upkeep cost of about $800,000and in 2014, the city has added plank beds in case the johns balk at "doing it" in their carsor on their motorcycles, which are also accommodated, though walk-ins are discouraged. Drive in, get off, drive outthat's the deal. (Those without vehicles can head down to the local red light district, the Harnigstrasse, where the legally sanctioned streetwalkers hang.) The Strichplatz also has laundry facilities, showers to wash up after sex, and even a cafe. And by all measures, the Strichplatz has been a success. Zurichs social services department reported last week that there had been no case of serious incidents of violence in the five years of operation. Of course, each box has an alarm button if the woman is attacked or feels threatened, but they haven't been used. Indeed, according to an article on TheLocal.ch, "Before the sex boxes were introduced, prostitutes gathered on the riverside Sihlquai area near Zurich main train station, and violence was a daily reality." "The department also noted the key role of the Flora Dora outreach team which helps sex workers on site," the article added. "Flora Dora workers provide police with up to 100 leads a year in cases of possible people trafficking." So the question remains: What major city in the U.S. couldn't use a Strichplatz of its own? SAN FRANCISCOFalcon Studios Group and NakedSword Originals have scored 26 nominations for the upcoming Str8UpGayPorn Awards. The 2nd Annual Str8UpGayPorn Awards, which has become an anticipated gay adult awards event, will be held this year in Los Angeles. The award show will take place on Sunday, October 21, at 8:30 p.m. and will be hosted by the winner of RuPaul's Drag Race Season 6, Bianca Del Rio. Falcon Studios Group Exclusive Johnny V received nominations in six categories including Performer of the Year, Best Supporting Actor, Best Body, Best Versatile Scene, Best Topping Performance and Best Group Scene. Joining Johnny in the performer nominations is Instagram sensation Alam Wernik, nominated for Best Butt, and Viewers Choice: Favorite Debut Performance; and Austin Wolf, up for awards in categories Best Topping Performance and Viewers Choice: Favorite Daddy. Falcon Studios and NakedSword have been nominated for Best Studio. Directors Tony Dimarco, mr. Pam and Chi Chi LaRue are all up for Best Feature Director for their superb work on Falcon and NakedSword titles. NakedSword Originals scored two nods for Best Picture with MXXX: The Hardest Ride and Paris Perfect, and Falcon Studios feature Zack & Jack Make a Porno was also nominated in the category. Several Falcon Studios Group and NakedSword Originals features garnered nominations for performers: JJ Knight for Best Supporting Actor in MXXX: The Hardest Ride; in the Best Actor category Colton Grey was honored for his work in NakedSwords Paris Perfect and Wesley Woods got a nomination for his performance in Falcons Zack & Jack Make a Porno. Brent Corrigan and Kurtis Wolfe were recognized with a nod in the Best Duo Scene category for their steamy scene in Love & Lust in New Orleans, and Trent King and Buck Richards were nominated for their Best Versatile Scene in Raging Stallions TSA Check Point. For a complete list of nominations for this year's Str8UpGay Porn Awards, click here. On behalf of Falcon Studios Group and the NakedSword team, I would like to extend my entire teams appreciation for the nominations we received this year at the Str8UpGayPorn Awards, said company President Tim Valenti. A lot of hard work and dedication go into everything we create, and were grateful to be recognized. See you in Hollywood! This year the Str8UpGayPorn Awards, created by Str8UpGayPorn.com, will take place at the Avalon Theater in Hollywood, hosted by Bianca Del Rio with co-hosts Boomer Banks and Blake Mitchell. The categories were created by the staff of Str8UpGayPorn.com and nominations were selected by the staff based on a number of criteria, including staff feedback, positive comments and clicks and page views on Str8UpGayPorn.com, and sales. A panel of 12 judges including adult industry professionals, artists, performers, cultural critics and journalists, plus one fan judge will vote to decide the winners in each category. Whitbread is planning to sell its Costa Coffee business to The Coca-Cola Company in a deal worth 3.9bn. Whitbread said it was approached by Coca-Cola after announcing plans in April to demerge Costa from the rest of its operations. The Whitbread board unanimously agreed the offer would be in the best interests of shareholders and other stakeholders, and valued the business at 16.4 times Costas EBITDA for 2018. The company said this was a "substantial premium" over the value that would be created by Costa becoming a separately listed company through the demerger plan. Whitbread said the move would reduce debt and contribute to the pension fund, providing funds to expand Premier Inn in the UK and Germany Whitbread acquired Costa in 1995, for 19m when it had only 39 shops, and successfully grew the business to be the UKs favourite and largest coffee shop company, said Whitbread chief executive Alison Brittain In more recent years, we have been focused on building Costa into a leading multi-channel, international coffee brand. This has resulted in this unique strategic opportunity to combine the Costa brand with Coca-Colas global scale, product and distribution capabilities. Costa now operates 2,400 coffee shops in the UK and has more than 1,400 sites in over 30 international markets. It also operates the fast-growing Costa Express self-serve business with more than 8,000 self-serve machines in eight countries. Costa has an in-home distribution and wholesale coffee business that it describes as having high potential. Brittain added the acquisition by Coca-Cola would drive new product development at Costa, continued growth in the UK and more rapid expansion overseas. As a result of this strategic sale our teams, pensioners, suppliers, shareholders and other stakeholders will all have the opportunity to share in the benefits. Describing hot beverages as one of the few areas of the drinks market where Coca-Cola did not have a global brand, Coca-Cola president and CEO James Quincey said the deal would give his business new capabilities and expertise in coffee, while its system could create opportunities to grow the Costa brand worldwide. The deal needs to be agreed by Whitbread shareholders and get anti-trust approval, and is expected to complete in the first half of 2019. %%Quote_38%% Fraser McKevitt, head of retail and consumer insight at retail analysts Kantar Worldpanel, said the acquisition was a big deal for Coca-Cola. Coca-Cola doesnt currently have any coffee outlets in its arsenal and this is an opportunity for the business to plug that gap and tap into this growing market, he stated, adding the coffee market is worth 6.3bn a year in Great Britain and growing 4.3%. By acquiring a favourite out-of-home coffee brand, Coca-Cola is leapfrogging its way to having a substantial hot drinks offer, McKevitt explained. It also offers intriguing possibilities for the Costa name to appear in new formats, such as chilled variants, and reach a wider audience through Coca-Colas well-established distribution network. Should Beaufort County's commissioners be resolved to ask the federal government to defend our Southern Border by ending the Biden /Harris Open Border policy in regards to that one border that is intentionally made OPEN? Yes, Illegal Migrants are a huge expense to local governments. No, the cost of Undocumented Immigrants is insignificant in our providing a pathway for the "Browning of America". The N.C. Senate followed the House's lead Monday, Aug. 27, as it voted along party lines to address court concerns and pass a pair of proposed constitutional amendments.The House on Friday passed the bills creating a new state elections board and nonpartisan judicial merit commission. They now become law, because constitutional amendments aren't subject to gubernatorial veto and can appear on the Nov. 6 general election ballot.The unanswered question remains whether the new proposals, the original amendments stricken from the ballot by a three-judge Superior Court panel, or all four appear on the ballot. The original proposals have not been repealed.Gov. Roy Cooper and the N.C. Conference of NAACP successfully sued to keep them off the ballot. A three-judge panel of Superior Court judges issued a ruling not to place the elections board and judicial merit commission amendments on the ballot because they were misleading. They rejected the NAACP's challenge to also remove amendments requiring photo ID to vote and capping the income tax rate at 7 percent.Senate leader Phil Berger, R-Rockingham, and House Speaker Tim Moore, R-Cleveland, appealed. The N.C. Court of Appeals issued an order placing a hold on the three-judge panel's decision, returning the original amendments to the ballot.Bipartisan State Board of Elections and Ethics Enforcement spokesman Patrick Gannon told Carolina Journal last week what appears on the final ballot remains murky.in court, Gannon said. The NAACP's challenges to the income tax cap and photo ID to vote are pending, as well.Gannon said on Monday.Senate Democrats opposed placing the measures on the ballot during floor debate. They said they are designed to deceive voters, erode the separation of powers, and weaken government checks and balances.Democrats tried repeatedly to amend the proposals. Each time Republicans used their majority, and a rules procedure allowing them to permanently table the amendments without voting on them.Democrats also called for the amendments to include language repealing the original constitutional amendments to avoid voter confusion. Republicans didn't bite. There's concern that inserting a repeal provision would give the governor wiggle room to veto the new amendments. That's because the prohibition on the governor's veto power in constitutional amendment proposals might not cover constitutional amendment repeals.Berger and Sen. Ralph Hise, R-Mitchell, chairman of the Senate Select Committee on Elections, issued a joint release shortly after the vote saying their action fully complies with the letter and spirit of the three-judge panel's opinion. The judges offered the General Assembly the option to revise the constitutional amendments in time to meet a Sept. 1 deadline to begin the process of printing ballots.Berger said.Hise said.During floor debate Sen. Floyd McKissick, D-Durham, offered a different take.He said the judicial commission bill "still fundamentally shifts the balance of power from the governor and the executive branch to the legislature."He said the amendment creating a new bipartisan elections board is misleading for several reasons, including not informing voters one already exists. McKissick said Republicans are operating under the mistaken assumption they will remain in power in perpetuity.The new ballot question for House Bill 3 creating a Nonpartisan Judicial Election Commission passed 32-13. It includes additional details on the process to nominate candidates for judicial vacancy appointments that the three-judge panel said was lacking or deceptive.It further revises the language to make clear the amendment doesn't impact the governor's veto power. In court Cooper's lawyers argued - and the judges agreed - eliminating the governor's veto over judicial vacancy appointments in the original proposal might allow lawmakers to attach unrelated legislation they want to pass, thus avoiding the governor's veto. The new amendment makes clear no other legislation can be tacked on to a judicial vacancy appointment. House Bill 4 creating a Bipartisan Board of Ethics and Election Enforcement with members appointed by the General Assembly passed 32-14. It was updated to make clear it no longer impacts the appointment process for hundreds of other state boards and commissions.The amendment would form an eight-member board composed of no more than four appointees from the same party, ensuring that partisan politics doesn't play a role in oversight of elections and campaign finance.By passing the constitutional amendments Republicans are "trying to sow severe confusion in the courts and with voters by having four conflicting constitutional amendments on two subjects headed for the ballot," according to a statement from Cooper's office.The governor chastised GOP lawmakers for refusing to be honest with voters with the alternative amendments.according to Cooper's statement. This week, President Trump felt the full brunt of legal investigations into his campaign, as his personal fixer Michael Cohen turned on him and testified that Trump had told him to violate campaign finance law; we found out that his former friend, National Enquirer CEO David Pecker, was granted immunity; and we learned that his Trump Organization CFO, Allen Weisselberg, was similarly granted immunity. Trump's closest allies have been turned against Michael Cohen, at the very least, and Cohen has turned against Trump.All of this has prompted rage from the president at Attorney General Jeff Sessions. In particular, he's outraged that Sessions recused himself from the Russia investigation, which ended with Robert Mueller referring Michael Cohen issues to the Southern District of New York office. Trump believes that the Attorney General should protect him from such investigations, and also believes that the Department of Justice has unfairly exonerated members of the Left.He's half-right.He's right that the DOJ was heavily politicized under President Obama. Eric Holder, Obama's first attorney general, described himself as a "wingman" for Obama. Obama used executive privilege to shield Holder from questions about the "Fast and Furious" gunwalking scandal. Holder never initiated investigations into possible criminal activity regarding the IRS, the HHS, DOJ targeting of reporters, the EPA, and the NSA, among others. The same held true for Loretta Lynch, Obama's second attorney general, who infamously met Bill Clinton on a tarmac in the midst of the Hillary Clinton investigation - and who made it rather obvious that she wasn't interested in prosecuting Hillary Clinton.Kimberly Strassel points out the current double standard in investigations regarding Democratic malfeasance:If there is only "one set of rules," where is Mr. Mueller's referral of a case against Hillary for America? Federal law requires campaigns to disclose the recipient and purpose of any payments. The Clinton campaign paid Fusion GPS to compile a dossier against Mr. Trump, a document that became the basis of the Russia narrative Mr. Mueller now investigates. But the campaign funneled the money to law firm Perkins Coie, which in turn paid Fusion. The campaign falsely described the money as payment for "legal services." The Democratic National Committee did the same. A Perkins Coie spokesperson has claimed that neither the Clinton campaign nor the DNC was aware that Fusion GPS had been hired to conduct the research, and maybe so. But a lot of lawyers here seemed to have been ignoring a clear statute, presumably with the intent of influencing an election.All of this has prompted Trump to tweet his anger at Attorney General Jeff Sessions:Some of this is true, some of it isn't. We only know about Strzok's malfeasance because Mueller fired him, and because of a Department of Justice Inspector General Report. Mueller's supposed "conflicts" are incredibly weak. The DOJ IG is already in the middle of an investigation into McCabe, Page, Ohr, and all the rest - that's part of the upcoming IG report on the Russian collusion investigation. And as for Trump's call for Sessions to "open up the papers & documents without redaction," Trump is the head of the executive branch and can simply declassify that material whenever he wants (as I've been calling for him to do for months). Is there a case to be made for prosecution? Trump can simply order Sessions to investigate. Is his suggestion that Sessions, his first senatorial supporter, is now a lackey to the Left? That's one hell of an accusation.But the real underlying complaint here isn't that Sessions isn't investigating Democrats - it's that the DOJ is investigating people associated with the Trump team. And here we reach the moral crux of the issue: should Republicans seek to bastardize the DOJ and FBI in the same way the Democrats did?There are those on the Right who say yes. They argue that the Democrats haven't played by the rules - why should the Republicans? This sort of logic is often used to justify President Trump's excesses and absurdities, and as a quasi-loyalty test for conservatives who refuse to play along.the question goes,The countervailing moral position is that Democratic winking at criminality doesn't justify Republican winking at criminality. One of the reasons Republicans should be running the government is because of that very point. And moreover, the argument that Democrats don't pay a price for their corruption is simply wrong. Republicans control every branch of government and most state governments too. Barack Obama won two terms. His party lost all power. Part of the reason Trump is president is because Obama destroyed American faith in institutions of power, so we welcomed in an outsider who promised to "drain the swamp."That means Republicans should be eager to drain the swamp, not to complain about the unfairness of swamp-draining when it affects Republicans. Trump may have a case that the DOJ should look harder at Democrats - but I don't have the information Sessions does, and neither do you. Trump presumably does, yet he's not declassifying any of it or ordering Sessions to open investigations. All of which suggests that he's mostly angry not at the injustice of an unfair distribution of investigations, but that he's being targeted at all. The Salisbury Street Mall Between the Historic Capitol and the General Assembly: Above. photo by Stan Deatherage Click image to expand. The following will likely be the language you will see on November's ballot with respect to the six (6) proposed amendments to the North Carolina constitution. I say "likely" because two of the amendments (#3 and #4 below) were challenged by Governor Roy Cooper and a federal judge granted his injunction - meaning that absent a challenge by the legislature that is successful OR having the legislature re-drafting them, those amendments, as originally written and communicated, cannot appear on November's ballot. Amendments #3 and #4 below contain the re-drafted language, as of August 24, but we don't know yet if Cooper will re-challenge.So, as of today (Aug. 26), the language you will likely see on November's ballot regarding the proposed amendments to the NC state Constitution is as follows:[ ] For [ ] AgainstConstitutional amendment protecting the right of the people to hunt, fish, and harvest wildlife.[ ] For [ ] AgainstConstitutional amendment to strengthen protections for victims of crime; to establish certain absolute basic rights for victims; and to ensure the enforcement of these rights.[ ] For [ ] AgainstConstitutional amendment to establish an eight-member Bipartisan Board of Ethics and Elections Enforcement in the Constitution to administer ethics and elections law.[ ] For [ ] AgainstConstitutional amendment to change the process for filling judicial vacancies that occur between judicial elections from a process in which the Governor has sole appointment power to a process in which the people of the State nominate individuals to fill vacancies by way of a commission comprised of appointees made by the judicial, executive, and legislative branches charged with making recommendations to the legislature as to which nominees are deemed qualified; then the legislature will recommend nominees to the Governor via legislative action not subject to gubernatorial veto; and the Governor will appoint judges from among these nominees.[ ] For [ ] AgainstConstitutional amendment to reduce the income tax rate in North Carolina to a maximum allowable rate of seven percent.[ ] For [ ] AgainstConstitutional amendment to require voters to provide photo identification before voting in person.The NC legislature considered various potential constitutional amendments, in addition to the ones which will appear on November's ballot. Some of the additional amendments considered included removing Article I, Section 4 ("Secession Prohibited"), removing Article I, Section 5 ("Paramount Allegiance to the Federal Government"), removing the provision in Article I, Section 30 ("Militia and the Right to Bear Arms") which can serve to limit the right of conceal carry ("Nothing herein shall justify the practice of carrying concealed weapons, or prevent the General Assembly from enacting penal statutes against that practice"), and removing the limitation in Article VI, Section 4 ("Qualification for Voter Registration") which is can be characterized as a Jim Crow-era law. Instead of putting all of the proposed amendments on the ballot, the legislature polled all their potential suggestions across the state and decided to use only the top six. The highest-polling amendments were: #1: The Right to Hunt, Fish, & Harvest Wildlife, and #2: Voter ID. These amendments, by the way, polled highest across political lines, racial lines, income differential, education, etc. [NC state constitution - https://www.ncleg.net/Legislation/constitution/ncconstitution.html ]The following is an explanation of each proposed six constitutional amendment (Ballot Initiative), as well as the corresponding NC bill that contains its full language. All bills can be accessed from www.ncleg.net[Senate bill 677 - S677]This amendment enshrines the public's natural right to hunt, fish, and harvest wildlife in the state constitution, to be free from any potential attempt to limit or to burden such right. While enshrining this natural right (mentioned in Genesis), it also has the effect of setting up potential challenges to hunting restrictions by saying that any limits on this right can only come from laws intended to promote wildlife conservation and to protect the future of hunting and fishing.[House bill 551 - HB551]The rights of people who are victims of crimes are delineated and enshrined in this amendment, and are: Being notified of criminal proceedings against the accused (the perpetrator) The right for the victim to speak at all hearings involving plea, sentencing, parole, or the release of the defendant The right to "full and timely" restitution (the right to be "made whole" by the defendant/perpetrator; the right to be put back into the position as if the crime had not been committed) The right to be "reasonably protected" from the defendant A "prompt conclusion" to the case (prompt closure for the victim) Victims' attorneys can petition the court to enforce any of the above provisions[House bill 913 - HB913]This amendment would give more power over appointments to the legislature (the General Assembly), thus taking power away from the Governor who currently has been delegated such authority. The proposed amendment clarifies that the General Assembly has "control over any executive, legislative, or judicial appointment," although the bill (HB913) doesn't say exactly how the legislature would exert that control. [The intent is to vest power to make potentially important appointments - ones who exert power and influence over policy and enforcement in the state - with the legislature, which is the body closest to the people. The legislature, or General Assembly, is "the people's body," where accountability in government is most achievable. Legislators in both chambers serve two-year terms.][Senate bill 814 - S814]This amendment changes the rules for who appoints judges when vacancies occur between elections. Appointments to fill judicial vacanices that occur between elections can account for up to 40% of judges who sit on the courts in the state of North Carolina. Currently, the Governor appoints them. Under the proposed amendment, a system would be set up where anybody in the state could submit nominations to a non-partisan "Judicial Merit Commission" which would then evaluate the fitness of those nominations and then send that information to the General Assembly. The legislature would then pick two names to send to the Governor. In cases where the vacancy occurs right before an election, the Chief Justice of the NC Supreme Court would make the selection instead of the Governor. [Judicial appointments are extremely important. We've all witnessed over the years how liberals and progressives (ie, the Democratic Party) have sought to get around established law or policy, or to advance their agenda faster than the general public would allow thru the ordinary democratic process, by going to the courts where there are too many liberal and otherwise unprincipled, inexperienced, and untested judges, and judges appointed merely in exchange for political favors and donations, who are happy and without conscience to do so. The intent of this amendment is to vest power to make judicial appointments with the legislature, which is the body closest to the people. The legislature, or General Assembly, is "the people's body," where accountability in government is most achievable. Legislators in both chambers serve two-year terms and therefore can quickly be removed for abusing their power or for using the judicial appointments power recklessly.][Senate bill 75 - S75]This amendment caps the state income tax at 7 percent (7%), which means that the General Assembly would be prevented from instituting an income tax in excess of that. Currently, the NC constitution caps the income tax rate at 10 percent (10%). The initial bill from the Senate would have set the cap at 5.5% which is essentially the current tax rate.Governor Cooper and left-leaning interest groups are opposed to this amendment because they want the General Assembly to have the flexibility to increase the tax rate should the state need it in an emergency situation. The Republicans, however, have provided for such an emergency, through the state's "Rainy Day Fund," which currently contains $2 billion. The legislature further requries each county to have 8% of surplus funds in reserve. Cooper hates the fact that the state has this fund just sitting there. He thinks it should be plundered and used for whatever the state government thinks is more pressing at the time. Cooper believes the proper way to raise emergency funds is by raising the state taxation rate. Republicans, on the other hand, believe that is a bad way to raise such funds. The reason it believes such is that it takes too long to raise the money; sales tax, they believe, is the fastest way.[House bill 1092 - HB1092]This amendment is intended to provide the photo identification requirement for voters that the 2013 NC omnibus Voter ID law required but which was struck down by the 4th Circuit of Appeals in 2016. (It is termed an "omnibus" bill because it made several changes to NC;s election laws, in addition to adding the photo ID requirement). Currently 34 states have some form of a Voter ID law. And all of the southern states have one except North Carolina.Four of the six ballot initiatives (proposed constitutional amendments) are currently being challenged; opponents want them kept off November's ballot. The only initiatives not being challenged are the ones protecting the Right to Hunt & Fish and Victims' Rights (which are the first two listed above).On August 15, Governor Roy Cooper sued to challenge the initiatives that deal with his appointments power (amendments #3 and #4 above). The language of the amendments above represents the "revised" or re-drafted" language in response to Cooper's legal challenge.And the NAACP, along with Clean Air Carolina, sued to challenge those amendments, plus the ones limiting the general assembly on its taxing power and requiring a photo identification to vote. The parties asked for injunctive relief. Governor Cooper challenged the language of the amendments, alleging they are misleading and do not adequately inform voters as to what provisions in the state constitution they seek to amend and what they seek to achieve. Furthermore, he claimed the amendments would "take a wrecking ball to the separation of powers" in Raleigh. The NAACP and Clean Air Carolina challenged the Voter ID amendment on the grounds that it is will disparately impact African-Americans and is therefore an attempt to target them and disenfranchise their voting rights and challenged the Income Tax cap on the grounds that the legislature shouldn't be precluded from increasing the tax rate (above 7%) if it needs to.The original language of the amendments, before the revision, and which was the language challenged by Cooper, was as follows:Constitutional amendment to establish a bipartisan Board of Ethics and Elections to administer ethics and election laws, to clarify the appointment authority of the Legislative and the Judicial branches, and to prohibit legislators from serving on boards and commissioners exercising executive or judicial authority.Constitutional amendment to change the process for filling judicial vacancies that occur between judicial elections from a process in which the Governor has sole appointment power to a process in which the people of the State nominate individuals to fill vacancies by way of a commission comprised of appointees made by the judicial, executive, and legislative branches charged with making recommendations to the legislature as to which nominees are deemed qualified; then the legislature will recommend nominees to the Governor via legislative action not subject to gubernatorial veto; and the Governor will appoint judges from among these nominees.On August 21, a 3-judge panel agreed with Governor Cooper and granted the injunction. The panel, however, disagreed with the NAACP and Clean Air Carolina on their separate challenges (Voter ID and Income Tax). The panel held that there is no proof to show that Voter ID is discriminatory or that the requirement to present one to vote actually poses a meaningful burden or prevents a person from voting. If a person is truly intent on voting, the requirement of a photo ID poses no reasonable hardship.[Injunctive Order, issued on August 21 - https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/4779492-18-CVS-9805-Order-on-Injunctive-Relief.html ]The 3-judge panel found fault with the language of the amendments (#3 and #4), claiming that initiative #3 doesn't adequately explain what the amendment seeks to achieve and initiative #4 is simply misleading. Consequently, the NC Board of Elections is enjoined (prevented) from printing ballots containing initiatives #3 and #4.Does this court ruling mean that the amendments will not be on November's ballot?? No. There are two options open to the legislature: (1) They can appeal the ruling; or (2) The General Assembly can convene a special session to re-write the ballot text to overcome the defects as identified by the court. The General Assembly has already has convened a special session. The House met on Friday, August 24, to re-draft the amendments, and the Senate will approve them tomorrow (Monday, August 27).Regarding Voter Fraud, the Heritage Foundation explains: This resource is no longer available This resource is no longer available. Return to previous page. Collaboration software in the era of Gen-Z Collaboration software enjoyed a skittish youth in the late 1990s, during the heyday of knowledge management, promising more than it typically delivered. But, as social media has saturated our lives from the advent of Facebook onwards, collaboration software for business took on a new lease of life. Slack has been one of the emblems of this, and Microsoft Teams is shaping up as riposte from a supplier who has long been in the collaboration game, most notably with Sharepoint. But has the new generation of collaboration software also stoked communication overload, as the lead article in this e-guide explores? Also in this guide, Computer Weeklys sister site SearchContentManagement offers a chart comparing Slack, Microsoft Teams, and Spark. And lest we think collaboration software is the exclusive domain of cool American West Coast software firms, our own UK Ministry of Defence here shows itself managing some of its activities around the world through a cloud-based collaboration tool that was designed by a former Royal Navy IT expert. The entry of digital natives born in the 1990s so-called Generation Z into the workforce means employers need to up their collaboration software game, we discover in this report from a ServiceNow conference, Knowledge 18, in Vegas this year. From this e-guide you will also learn how Microsoft is dominating the Software as a Service space thanks to its strength in collaboration software. More broadly, another of Computer Weeklys sister sites surveys the unified communications and collaboration industry in what looks to be a year of growth, fuelled by the emerging and ubiquitous technology of modern artificial intelligence, as well as APIs. Since January 2015, 209 grizzly bears have died directly because of actions by poachers, cattle ranchers, and elk hunters, and via automobile accidents. This represents record levels of human-caused bear mortality. Photo by John E. Swallow 15.2K shares A federal judge in Montana last night issued an order blocking what would have been the first trophy hunting season on grizzlies since the 1970s, set to open in Wyoming and Idaho this Saturday. The ruling came in response to a motion filed by the Humane Society of the United States with a coalition of conservation groups, as part of our lawsuit challenging the federal governments removal of Endangered Species Act protection for grizzly bears in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem. The temporary restraining order lasts for 14 days while the court considers the merits of the case, for the moment sparing up to 23 bears from trophy hunters. The hunt, which would have allowed for the killing of 22 bears in Wyoming and one bear in Idaho, cannot come at a worse time for the beleaguered Greater Yellowstone bear population, already troubled by an array of threats to their survival, each directly or indirectly tied to human activity. The bears primary plant and animal food sources are disappearing due to climate change and as they are forced to range further from their core habitat areas in search of food, they are increasingly drawn into conflict with livestock operations. These conflicts inevitably prompt calls for lethal removals of grizzly bears, further exacerbating pressures on their population. Given all this, it is inexcusable that the states entrusted with managing the imperiled bears should have rushed to authorize trophy hunting at such an extreme scale. Bears also routinely wander beyond the boundaries of Yellowstone and Grand Teton national parks, where killing bears is prohibited. In their encounters with humans since January 2015, 209 bears have died directly because of actions by poachers, cattle ranchers, and elk hunters, and via automobile accidents. This represents record levels of human-caused bear mortality. This trend should have been a clear signal to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service that Yellowstones grizzlies need ESA protections now more than ever. But, amid the rush to deregulate by the current leadership of the Interior Department, the best available science was ignored. Last year, we filed a lawsuit in federal court challenging the politically motivated decision to remove ESA protections for the bears. Wyomings hunting regulations even allow for female bears to be hunted, further threatening the populations reproductive capacity, and increasing the risk of orphaned cubs being left on their own to die. Grizzly bears are an iconic species on the American landscape and there is broad scientific, tribal, and public support for protecting them. Research shows wildlife watchers spend nearly twice as much as hunters do, and tourism in the Yellowstone and Grand Teton national parks where visitors shoot bears with cameras, not guns brings in millions of dollars to local economies each year. The courts order gives Yellowstones grizzlies a much-needed reprieve. But it is only temporary. Their ultimate fate will be decided when the judge issues his final opinion. This is a tough fight, but its one to which were dedicated in the fullest way. We remain confident in the strength of our position, hopeful that we will prevail, and as committed as ever to fighting to preserve American wildlife. A couple of years back, the Most Reverend Patrick J. McGrath, Bishop of the Diocese of San Jose, California, wrote an impassioned missive. In his letter, Bishop McGrath acknowledged the Catholic charities working to better the lives of the less fortunate. He emphasized how important it was that Catholics "vote their consciences" on Measure A: a proposal that would see affordable housing in an effort to end homelessness in the area and give struggling families a much-needed helping hand. From The Valley Catholic: Too many veterans have vouchers for affordable housing but no place willing to accept them. Too many children and families are living in cars or tripled up with other families in small homes because they can't afford the rent on their own. Too many of our own teachers and workers commute long distances to serve our community of faith because they cannot afford ever increasing rents and housing prices. He was right: everyone deserves the dignity of decent housing. That a community leader, like Bishop McGrath, would lend his voice to end this kind of bullshit, is both just and welcomed. It's how things should be. So of course, the Bishop and the diocese fucked all of the good will built by this statement by buying a five bedroom house worth $2.3 million for McGrath to live in once he retires. You should know that not all priests, which sometimes become bishops after decades of service and political finagling, take vows of poverty. Only certain religious orders within the Catholic Church are down with that. The short version of where McGrath is at is that diocesan priests promise to live in chastity and respect their superiors. In that light, opting to live in a 3,300 square foot multi-bedroom home on what's described by The Guardian as having a grand-sized chef's kitchen, soaring ceilings and luxurious master ensuite with a spa-like marble bathroom, and a gorgeous outdoor spread, reminiscent of Tuscany. That the house is located near Silicon Valley makes all of this a steal, I suppose. It's definitely more than those families living in cars or forced to take long commutes that Bishop McGrath wrote about could ever afford. Maybe he's planning on letting some of those folks live in his extra four bedrooms. Hell, if the house's bathroom is as big as it's said to be, you could camp another family in there, too. Yeah. Likely not. Even McGrath knows that living in the house is shitty. He told The Mercury News of San Jose that he could see how living in all that luxury, in spite of the diocese's mission to aid the poor and disenfranchised, might piss some of his Priest's parishioners off. The Diocese's administrative types? They know that it's shitty, too. From The Guardian: It was purchased with funds set aside for paying the costs of a bishop's housing and upkeep after retirement, said the diocese's communications director, Liz Sullivan. She said the diocese was "following the policy set forth by the United States Council of Catholic Bishops" in purchasing the home. Further to this, they bought the Bishop's new digs by selling an old condo that the last retired Bishop had lived in. Reading between the lines, the Diocese had the opportunity to take a large lump of money and use some of it to help the poor, like they were all hoping that Measure A would. But nope, they spent it on a big house for one old man. According to The Guardian, McGrath swears that the money was part of a fund that couldn't possibly be used for anything else. And besides, it's cool: when he dies, the Diocese can sell the house: "It's a good investment in that sense. It probably makes more money this way than if it were in the bank." Right. Look, I'm not attacking anyone's faith (except for McGrath's, maybe), upbringing or any personal beliefs that help to get them through the day. The world is a terrible place that devours dreams and leaves too many of us bleeding in the gutter from a kick in the head. You need to believe in something. If it hurts no one else and brings you and those you love comfort, no one has the right to take that away or crap on it. I do however, have a problem with this sort of duplicitous bullshit, no matter if it comes from a purportedly holy man, a trusted mentor or our elected officials. Those who support such people in their self-serving climb to the top? Screw them too: the administrators, lawyers, guards anyone too focused on following orders to bother looking up to see what's being done to people that had hoped for so much and were given so little. This is the very stuff that is ripping our society apart. It's what will do us in. Image: by Frederick Manligas Nacino (Opusdeiphotography) Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, Link Hey, a lot can happen in 8 weeks. Donald Trump, President of the United States, said today he's keeping Attorney General Jeff Sessions around until after the midterm elections in November. "I just would love to have him do a great job," Trump said Thursday in an Oval Office interview with Bloomberg News. Asked if he'd keep Sessions beyond November, he declined to comment. From Bloomberg's sitdown with Trump: Trump has repeatedly attacked Sessions in private and in public for recusing himself in March 2017 from the investigation of Russian interference in the 2016 presidential election. Deputy Attorney General Rod Rosenstein then appointed Robert Mueller as special counsel to conduct what's become a wide-ranging probe, including whether people around Trump conspired with the Russians and whether the president sought to obstruct justice. Trump also has ridiculed Sessions, a former Republican senator and an early supporter of his presidential candidacy, as "weak" for failing to aggressively pursue Republican allegations of anti-Trump bias in the Justice Department and FBI. Trump has tried to no avail to pressure Sessions to quit, which would open the way to appointing a successor who could oust Mueller or rein in his inquiry. Sessions's inability to "control" his department was "a regrettable thing," Trump said in an interview last week with Fox News, adding that the Justice Department seems "to go after a lot of Republicans." Sessions responded then in a defiant statement, saying, "While I am attorney general, the actions of the Department of Justice will not be improperly influenced by political considerations." Trump's comments Thursday were in keeping with the predictions of some key Republicans in Congress, who are now saying they expect the president to oust Sessions after the elections in November despite warning him in the past that the Senate wouldn't muster the votes to confirm a successor. [image remixed from an original shot for Bloomberg by photographer Al Drago. 'U.S. President Donald Trump speaks during an interview in the Oval Office, on Thursday, Aug. 30, 2018 at the White House in Washington, D.C.'] Bloomberg: For the past year, select Google advertisers have had access to a potent new tool to track whether the ads they ran online led to a sale at a physical store in the U.S. That insight came thanks in part to a stockpile of Mastercard transactions that Google paid for. But most of the two billion Mastercard holders aren't aware of this behind-the-scenes tracking. Google paid Mastercard millions of dollars for the data, according to two people who worked on the deal, and the companies discussed sharing a portion of the ad revenue, according to one of the people. "I view it as an illegal investigation," President Donald Trump said today, referring to Special Counsel Robert Mueller's probe. "I view it as an illegal investigation. "I'm not saying anythingI'm just telling you this: You read the great scholars, the great legalthere should have never been a special counsel," Trump told @margarettalev and me, referring to Special Counsel Robert Mueller's probe. Jennifer Jacobs (@JenniferJJacobs) August 30, 2018 "I'm not saying anythingI'm just telling you this: You read the great scholars, the great legalthere should have never been a special counsel," Trump told Margaret Talev and Jennifer Jacobs of Bloomberg News. Asked whether he'd comply with a subpoena from Mueller to answer questions, Trump told reporters, "I'll see what happens." "I view it differently. I view it as an illegal investigation" because "great scholars" have said that "there never should have been a special counsel," the president said. More at Bloomberg News. In 1982, Michael Jackson wore a snazzy white suit by Hugo Boss on the cover of Thriller. Now, Hugo Boss has reissued the iconic suit in a limited edition of 100 pieces: The contemporary design references the original suit's silhouette, fabric and details throughout and is entirely designed and made in Germany. Crafted from lightweight twill, the jacket is detailed with an 80s-style three-button cuff, slim notch lapels and iconic internal workmanship. The trousers feature double pleats at the front, also in homage to the original design. Elegant mother-of-pearl buttons complete the suit. It's $1200 and unfortunately does not include that sharp leopard pocket square. The Thriller: Boss x Michael Jackson (via Uncrate) Philippine dictator Rodrigo Duterte, whom Trump envies and greatly admires for his ruthlessness and cruelty, told people at a public event that his country's rape crisis is the victims' fault. "They say there are many rape cases in Davao," Duterte said. "Well, for as long as there are many beautiful women, there will be many rape cases, too." From The New York Times: The president appeared in his comments to be referring to a recent report by the Philippine National Police, which found that Davao recorded the highest number of rapes among major cities in the Philippines in the second quarter of the year. The police said 42 people had reported being raped in Davao between April and June period. Critics contend that the latest data alone shatter the myth being sold by the president that Davao was free of crime and the safest city in the country. Harry Roque, Mr. Duterte's spokesman, tried to limit the fallout from the president's comments, suggesting he was not a misogynist because he had appointed several women to key positions in his government. "I don't think we should give too much weight on what the president says by way of a joke," Mr. Roque said, adding that residents of the southern Philippines tended to be less easily offended than their compatriots in the capital. Image: Kremlin In Japan when I see the name Blendy, I imagine coffee. Usually I think instant coffee, or some kind of stick thats contents can be stirred into hot water to make a cup of joe in various flavors. Normal flavors like latte, espresso, or farm latte (there really is a farm latte.) Farm latte aside, when I think Blendy, I usually don't think about anything too outside the box. That changed when the other day a new product caught my eye. Black Lemon Coffee. The catch copy reads: "Ice coffee with a new sensation". Indeed. Before trying it, I read around the hashtags on Twitter, and it looks like the new bottled beverage has a lot of converts, with some fans saying it's a cross between coffee and herbal tea, others exclaiming it's their new summer obsession. Then I tried it. Me? I'm afraid I'm a nope. The taste of Blendy's Black Limone coffee was exactly how I'd imagined a cup of cold sweet coffee would taste if someone snuck up and squirted lemon in it. Give me coffee or give me tea. Please, don't give me lemon in my coffee. Photo: Rich Pav Billionaire investor Vinod Khosla has spent years trying to block public access to a public beach in California adjacent to property he owns. He's not only tarnished his reputation, but become a focal point for Americans' growing fear that the ultra-rich are buying the country from under our feet. A New York Times profile conducted at his invitation, then, threatens to be its least appealing article since the lavish fluffing it gave Ohio Nazi Tony Hovater. But Nellie Bowles' low-key lighting of the path to the sand is perfect. They shiv him with the headline of the year"Every Generation Gets the Beach Villain it Deserves"and she lets his monumental narcissism bleed out underneath it. "I've never claimed people can't come in from the ocean," he says, seeming to suggest they swim around a rocky promontory. ("No, not death," he says, when I call later to clarify. "Boats.") "I mean, look, to be honest, I do wish I'd never bought the property," Mr. Khosla says. "In the end, I'm going to end up selling it." "If this hadn't ever started, I'd be so happy," he adds. "But once you're there in principle, you can't give up principle." He frames the struggle in the Silicon Valley patois of contrarianism. "I'd rather do the right hard things now that I'm in," he says, "than the wrong easy things." Khosla's complaining at Bowles after the article went up is a good example of the Musk Coefficient: the gap between the carefully-cultivated Silicon Valley entrepreneur monopersona and its bathetic "Trump with another 10 IQ points" failure state on Twitter. Since Meghan Markle tied the knot to Prince Harry, her style evolved from sexy red carpet to something fit for royalty. PAY ATTENTION: Click "See first" under the "Following" tab to see Briefly news on your News Feed! In front of the entire world's eyes, Meghan Markle evolved from sexy actress to sophisticated duchess. Her look changed completely as she complied with the Queen's standards, but we have got to admit we absolutely love her chic style. However, staying true to herself, Meghan managed to incorporate a bit of her pre-wedding style into a recent outfit, while still adhering to all the royal standards. So, Briefly.co.za decided to take a look at that outfit and four others she wore since marrying the Duke of Sussex. 1. Tuxedo mini-dress As stated above, Meghan managed to pull of a sophisticated look while incorporating a bit of her red-carpet style. She looked stunning in a black tuxedo style mini-dress by Judith & Charles, a Canadian tailoring label, 2Oceansvibe.com reported. Meghan's tuxedo inspired mini-dress. Photo credit: 2Oceansvibe.com Source: Instagram READ ALSO: Meet Boitumelo Ntsoane, who was a typical township girl, now successful business woman 2. Cream trench dress On 17 July 2018, Meghan rocked a Nonie trench dress while attending the Nelson Mandela Centenary Exhibition at Southbank Centre in London. Although the dress looked stunning of the duchess, many praised her for how subtle it was, which allowed the South African guests to stand out in their colourful traditional attire. 3. Sleek Givenchy pantsuit On 11 July 2018, Meghan wore a Givenchy designer pantsuit while exploring Dublin on the second day of her royal tour, Elle reported. Although she looks stunning, the pantsuit was a daring move since it has been reported the Queen does not like women to wear pants. Meghan wearing a Givenchy pantsuit. Photo credit: Gettyimages Source: Getty Images 4. Emerald outfit by Givenchy Another stunning outfit from Givenchy, which Meghan wore after touching down in Dublin on 10 July 2018. It has been reported she wore designer outfits that weekend which cost an estimated $40k, which totals more than R590k. 5. Boatneck Dior gown During the Royal Air Force's 100th Anniversary celebration, Meghan looked like a modern day Audrey Hepburn with the stunning black boatneck Dior gown she wore. Black boatneck Dior gown. Photo credit: People Magazine Source: Instagram Which one was your favourite outfit? Leave us a comment on our Facebook page or inbox us your story and we could feature it. To stay up to date with the latest news, download our news app on Google Play or iTunes today. Top 5 African pastor miracles on Briefly - South Africa Source: Briefly.co.za News / Local by Stephen Jakes MDC Alliance official Descent Bajila has said he is disappointed with the conduct of some of the Bulawayo elected Councillors who openly disrespected the residents who elected them during their swearing in at the council chambers.Some of the councillors most of them from the Shona back ground particulartly Batirai Dube exchanged bitter words with the residents who were angered by his taking of oath of office using Shona language, but he remained defiant saying the constitution of the country recognizes many languages which Shona is one of them."I am so disappointed with the conduct of Bulawayo ward 24 Councillor Anorld Batirai Dube. He represents nothing that as a generation we must represent. He came long after moment he was supposed to be sworn in. He was dead drunk, refused to take his oath in English and whatever reading was made in English by the Chamber secretary he recited in Shona," Bajila said. News / National by Staff reporter The reappointment of Kembo Mohadi and Constantino Chiwenga as vice presidents has been met with criticism with analysts saying President Emmerson Mnangagwa missed an opportunity to do things differently from his predecessor.Many had hoped that Mnangagwa, who won the July 30 vote with a slender margin, would appoint an energetic and dynamic new team, starting with his deputies.So far, he has kept faith in his old guard, which stands accused of running down the country.Yesterday, the president reappointed Mohadi and Chiwenga to deputise him for the next five years.Both have pledged to fulfil promises they made to the electorate in the run up to the July 30 harmonised elections.They also promised to help turn around the country's economy.But analysts canvassed by the Daily News are not convinced that the vice presidents will deliver.Political analyst MacDonald Lewanika said their reappointment indicates that it would be more of the same from Mnangagwa regarding the rest of his Cabinet."We are likely to see the old Cabinet being retained in the main for the same reasons that Mnangagwa had for the election that he didn't have enough time to make an impact so those who won seats are likely to be retained together with one or two who lost," he said."But the reality is that without wholesale changes to that Cabinet and having the wrong people on the Cabinet bus is unlikely to take Zimbabwe to destination prosperity," added Lewanika.He said while Mnangagwa argued that he had inherited former president Robert Mugabe's government and Parliament when he assumed power in November last year, the excuse no longer holds anymore.Lewanika said it was important that Mnangagwa seizes the opportunity to make merit-based appointments that allow deadwood to be thrown into the fire or float away in the interest of the country.Interestingly, the entire presidium is dominated by a genealogy of the armed struggle and the military.It is also consistent with the 1987 Unity Accord, signed between Zanu-PF and Zapu.Mugabe and the late Zapu leader Joshua Nkomo signed the accord in 1987, leading to the integration of-PF-Zapu and Zanu.Chiwenga, 62, is a former Zanla combatant, widely regarded by many as the power behind Mnangagwa, 75.Mohadi, 68, is coming from the Zapu side.Human rights lawyer Dewa Mavhinga said Mnangagwa had just missed a key opportunity to appoint a woman to be one of the deputies in line with his stated commitment to gender parity."Bringing back Chiwenga and Mohadi suggests it is business as usual with little room to accommodate genuine and radical approach to mark a truly new dispensation of accountability and respect for the rule of law," said Mavhinga.Media analyst Rashweat Mukundu said having served in government in various capacities, it was unlikely that Chiwenga and Mohadi will do things differently."Essentially the appointments are a confirmation that the new dispensation has nothing new to offer because we have had the same people for years and I doubt you can teach an old dog new tricks," said Mukundu.Crisis Coalition spokesperson Tabani Moyo said: "It points to a business as usual approach, the peoples of Zimbabwe should not expect change in the way the government operates. Actually the more things change the more they remain the same."Loyalty will be rewarded against competence and in some instances managing party fractures ahead of performance will be the key feature of this government. It's at tangent from what it preaches 'birth of second republic'!"Political analyst Vivid Gwede said: "The appointment is consistent with the hierarchy in Zanu-PF at the moment. However, it also tells us that we should not expect many changes in terms of Mnangagwa's appointments in government from November 2017."There is a possibility that all the deadwood will return to the Cabinet with little expectation for changes. This constrains the space for fresh ideas and creativity in terms of governance and solving national problems."Others, however, believe there is need for a measure of continuity, especially at the top.Despite the choruses of disapproval, Chiwenga was upbeat yesterday about the future, saying it was no longer going to be business as usual."When we went around, we told the electorate what we intended to do in Zimbabwe and within this term which started on the inauguration of the president and those areas in terms of our economy, in terms of the social aspects to improve the living standards of our people. That is what we are going to do," he said.Mohadi said they were aiming at completing the unfinished business started in the last eight months since Mnangagwa came into power last November."We have set ourselves to turn around this economy, which is the key thing. To turn around the economy, one has to create jobs, which we did not manage to create in the last eight or so months, which was too short a period," Mohadi said, adding that they hope to change things in the next five years. News / National by Staff reporter Ructions are emerging in the ruling Zanu-PF party over its plans to increase the minimum presidential age limit from the current 40 years to between 55 and 60 years.Early this month, controversial Zanu-PF lawmaker Joseph Chinotimba, aged 68, stirred a hornet's nest when he said he would propose amending the Constitution to disqualify presidential candidates below the age of 55.The move is meant to shut out MDC Alliance leader Nelson Chamisa's from participating in the next polls to be held five years from now.A member of Zanu-PF's politburo, Lovemore Matuke, recently added weight to Chinotimba's declaration when he told the State media that the ruling party would use its majority in the National Assembly to revise the age limit upwards and block Chamisa because he is "immature".But party insiders told the Daily News yesterday that while Zanu-PF was rattled by the youthful MDC Alliance leader's strong showing in the recently-held elections, its faithful were divided over the issue.They said the young Turks in Zanu-PF are digging in as they are now impatient to take over the reins after the old guard is gone.In what clearly points to the divisions, Nick Mangwana, a Zanu-PF media strategist, said the acts and commissions of Chamisa should not be used to disqualify a whole generation."When General (Josiah) Tongogara died, he was 41. An accomplished war strategist and statesman. He was the leading beacon at Lancaster negotiations. He unlocked impasses with his mature approach. We cannot change our rules because of a self-destructive immature 40-year-old. Let's be progressive," said Mangwana.Yesterday, the Zanu-PF youth league said the wing was against the idea of changing the age limit."Will be engaging the leadership on the alleged proposal to raise the presidential age. Why punish innocent generations? It's alien to Zanu-PF and it won't see the light of the day. This we will resist. It can't," said the league's secretary for the commissariat, Godfrey Tsenengamu.The move has also invited scorn from ordinary Zimbabweans, analysts and other political players.Crisis Coalition director for South Africa Piers Pigou said if Zanu-PF rails ahead with its plans it risks alienating a huge demographic grouping including those who sympathise with it."This matter was previously touted by Zanu-PF legislator, Joseph Chinotimba, who subsequently claimed it was suggested in jest. Any serious move in this direction would generate considerable negative sentiment I imagine as its intentions would be blatantly obvious and this may also not play well with the country's under 40s who now constitute the majority of voters," said Pigou.While Zimbabwe draws much of leadership from the pre-independence period, across the globe new leaders are emerging.Professor of World Politics at the London School of Oriental Studies Stephen Chan said the past should give way to the new."This is Matuke simply flying a kite at this moment in time. But it is a kite itself well behind the times. Look at Macron in France, Justin Trudeau in Canada, Jacinda Adern in New Zealand - these are all young leaders with wonderful new ideas and energy," said Chan."With modern education, old wisdom doesn't hack it in the modern world. Look what the previous leader of Zimbabwe (Robert Mugabe) did. He took the country backwards".Political analyst Maxwell Saungweme described the latest move by Zanu-PF as "politics of geriatrics" saying it is blind to the "demographic realities in Zimbabwe where the bulky of the population is around 20 years old""It is also against trends in the world where the surging young population is not only calling for inclusion in governance processes but for a place in the driving seat," he said.Saungweme said trying to deny young people the driving seat in Zimbabwe's politics was not only a cause of conflict, but a potential driver of instability and insecurity. Opinion / Columnist One of the things that has helped to drag us into the economic and political mess we are in as a nation is our failure to distinguish the wood from the trees, the trivial from the important, lies and wishful thinking from facts and reality. The situation is made a hell-lot worse when there is no freedom of expression and freed media. The individual is bombarded, day and night, with lies and propaganda for the purpose of complete brainwash the citizenry; lies and wishful thinking become the new facts and reality. It is little wonder Zimbabwe is a mess!"In a democracy, someone who fails to get elected to office can always console himself with the thought that there was something not quite fair about it," remarked Thucydides, a respected Athenian historian and army general," wrote Gibson Nyikadzino."In any election, the minority are always a victim of the democratic process. This is the way democracies really work and Zimbabwe is no exception to that in reality. Those that deny the existence of a democracy, aptly put, losers, are often forgetful that there is no second place in politics, hence when they face defeat, they blame the electoral process using Thucydides' words that "there was something not quite fair about it"."What Nyikadzino has failed to grasp here is that Zimbabwe's election was not a democratic process. How can this be a free, fair and credible elections when there was no free public media so the electorate had an opportunity to study for themselves what each of the candidate stood for? 2 to 3 million potential voters were denied the vote because they were in the diaspora. ZEC failed to produce a clean and verified voters' roll so only the authorities know how many of the 4.5 million cast ballots were from real voters whilst the rest were ghost voters.Zanu PF has been rigging elections ever since the country gain her independence in 1980. It is a history fact that Zanu PF did not withdraw all its freedom fighters as agreed in the Lancaster House agreement for the sole purpose of intimidating the electorate and its political opponents, for example. So the 1980 election was more about stopping the civil war, Zanu PF had warned that if the party lost the war would continue, than electing leaders freely."Thucydides' view is proof in an opposition context that Mr Nelson Chamisa has for a long time been exhibiting. The losing MDC-Alliance presidential candidate has denied everything democratic in Zimbabwe," continue Nyikadzino. "The continued rejection of presidential results, the denial of the Constitutional Court ruling and his blind eye to the reality that the progressives are moving ahead are signals to his evaporating "legacy". When people embrace change, they ought to be careful and diligent about the decisions they make, because the political path is highly spiked with thorns."Poor Nyikadzino, he is trying hard to give his nonsensical diatribe credibility by clothing it in a democratic cloak! No amount of distortions and lies will ever turn Mnangagwa's corrupt, tyrannical Zimbabwe, a pariah state, into Thucydides free and democratic Greece. The two nations are poles apart.There was order, freedom and rule of law in Thucydides' Greece and the Athenians paid meticulous attention to detail. This was the golden age of Greece! In Zimbabwe chaos rules the roost, we have failed to benefit from the 2 500 years of human development and progress that separate us from the ancient Greeks. Thucydides was a wise and just man unlike the buffoons and thugs ruling in Zimbabwe today.The blunder Nelson Chamisa made was to agree to participate in these elections with no democratic reforms in place. "MDC has stringent measures to stop Zanu PF rigging the elections!" he claimed.It is now self-evident Chamisa was lying as Zanu PF has blatantly rigged these election. MDC leaders are their golden chances to implement the democratic reforms during the GNU; they failed to get even one reform implemented in five years because the sold-out.It is therefore not a matter of consoling oneself that "there was something not quite fair about" Zimbabwe's elections. We know the elections were rigged, the evidence is there, a mountain of it. And to ignore the evidence and the facts under the pretext that there is always something unfair in an election is down-right foolish!Detail matters! Detail is everything!Only a dim-wit like Gibson Nyikadzino, masquerading as an intellectual, would confuse chaos for order, tyranny for democracy, a rigged election for a free and fair election. Thucydides was a wise and just man unlike the corrupt, vote rigging thug Mnangagwa; one cannot compare the two, the latter is not even fit to untie Thucydides' sandals he will steal them! People in the southern Manitoba city of Winkler are stepping up to help three young boys who survived a horrific crash in Mexico that killed their parents and one of their siblings earlier this month. The family of six was on their way to a Mennonite community to visit family on Aug. 19, when their vehicle was struck by a truck on a highway near Saltillo, in the northern Mexican state of Coahuila. Friends say Corny Peters, 36, his wife Mary, 33, and their six-year-old son were all killed in the crash. The other three sons ages 13, 10 and two are recovering in a hospital in Mexico under the care of relatives. "Corny's wife and one son were killed in the crash and Corny died later in hospital," said Chris Unrau, a resident of Winkler and one of the man's former employers. He said the accident has left the whole community in shock. "People from our community are obviously very concerned for the three boys that did survive," Unrau said. "As a community, I think we need to step up and try to do what we can to help the boys transition into their new lives without parents." "Our thoughts and deepest sympathies are with those affected by the tragic car accident in Mexico," a spokesperson for Global Affairs Canada said in a statement. "Consular officials are providing consular services to Canadians involved in the car accident in Mexico. Due to the provisions under the Privacy Act, no further information can be disclosed." Roots in Mexico Unrau said the family had connections with a Mennonite community in Mexico. He said the family was just three hours away from their destination when the accident happened. "They have roots down in Mexico, and some of them do come back to Canada for work they seek work and employment opportunities here, and from what I understand they were heading back to get their family settled down in Mexico again." Unrau said the incident brings back painful memories for him. His brother and nephew died in a car crash a few years ago. Story continues "For me it hits especially close to home," Unrau said. "Similarly, the breadwinner was killed in that accident and we raised funds for my niece to get through university." Unrau said that's part of the reason why he wants to help the boys. As of Thursday, a GoFundMe campaign had already raised more than $19,000 to cover medical bills for the three boys and funeral costs for their parents and brother. Unrau said a trust fund has also been set up at the Access Credit Union in Winkler. He said an advisory board made up of relatives and friends will be established to make sure the funds are distributed properly to the kids in Mexico. He said he has been in touch with Corny Peters's brother, who said all the three boys still need to heal from their physical injuries before any decision can be made about whether they can be brought back to Canada. "At this point we're not sure where they are going to end up," he said, adding that he will support whatever decision is made by family members in Mexico. "The important thing to remember is that this isn't a tragedy that ends this is one that continues for the rest of their lives. These boys will never get their parents back," Unrau said. "There's a saying it takes a village to raise a child, and this is an example of where this community really needs to step up." Four suspects are in custody in the western Manitoba shooting of a Mountie who is recovering in hospital in Winnipeg. The injured officer is 42-year-old Cpl. Graeme Kingdon, of Erickson, Man., who is married and has two children, according to the mayor of Erickson and members of his extended family. He is in stable condition, police say. The fourth suspect in the shooting was arrested after an hours-long standoff Thursday with RCMP in Neepawa, which is about 50 kilometres from Onanole, where the officer was shot Wednesday night after responding to a report about a break-in. Dozens of police officers, including members of the RCMP tactical unit, had surrounded a house in Neepawa around 11:45 a.m. CT on Thursday. The arrest happened just before 3 p.m. when members of the tactical unit forced a suspect to the ground on a boulevard and then put the person in a patrol car. Three other suspects in the shooting were arrested by RCMP early Thursday morning. None of the suspects have been identified and police have not said whether or not they have been charged. Officer's family shaken At an RCMP news conference Thursday morning, Assistant Commissioner Scott Kolody said officers were responding to a report of a break-in Wednesday night at a residence near Onanole, a small community about 220 kilometres northwest of Winnipeg. As soon as the officers got out of their vehicle, they were fired upon, he said. The perpetrators fled and officers did not return fire, Supt. Scott McMurchy said. Police immediately secured the scene to allow emergency responders to get to the wounded officer. Police later arrested four suspects in three separate locations. One suspect is being held at the RCMP detachment in Wasagaming; two are being held at the detachment in Minnedosa. Kolody said he visited the Winnipeg hospital where the officer is receiving treatment and met with his family. "As you can imagine, they are deeply shaken by this incident," Kolody said. Story continues McMurchy said the officer would have been wearing body armour at the time he was shot. "Every situation that our officers respond to, they treat appropriately. They conduct a proper risk assessment and they respond accordingly. Responding to a break and enter, and especially one that is believed to be in progress, I would consider a fairly high-risk situation," he said. "The RCMP is truly a large family and what has unfolded in the last few hours truly affects every officer and employee from coast to coast. I know it touches many Canadians as well," he said. Scott Kingdon, a second cousin of the injured officer, said he is angered by the shooting but relieved his relative will be OK. Elgin Hall, the mayor of Clanwilliam-Erickson, the municipality south of Onanole, said the corporal comes from a family of police officers. "Fine, fine people," said Hall. Shooting 'changed our community greatly' Onanole Reeve Lloyd Ewashko said it was a stressful, scary night for everyone. "In my opinion, it's changed our community greatly," he said. "We are a quiet little town and not accustomed to activities like that in our neighbourhood. And yeah, there's going to be a big change in our community in how we watch out for each other now." Police set up roadblocks around Onanole overnight and early Thursday morning, limiting access to the community, and checked all vehicles going in and out. Residents were warned to lock their doors and windows overnight. Allyson Gillan said she was home alone in Onanole Wednesday night when RCMP descended on the community. News of the manhunt in the area scared her, so she got in the car just before midnight and headed to Dauphin to stay with her mother. "I'm a little shaky because nothing like that happens here," she said. "It's a very quiet town." Brent Ryz owns a gas station and convenience store in town and is part of the local emergency response team. He was called in to open his shop after 1 a.m. Thursday so RCMP and other emergency vehicles scouring the area for suspects could fuel up. "It really hits close to home," he said. "To see it up here is kind of a shock." With files from Riley Laychuk, Cameron MacIntosh, Cameron MacLean, Bartley Kives, Camille Gris Roy, Patrick Foucault, Austin Grabish and Bryce Hoye. It's do or die for the Catholic Church as it looks for reform amid widespread sex abuse scandals, says an associate professor at the Atlantic School of Theology. David Deane said Thursday the church is at a crossroads and needs to consider its next step very carefully. "We need to reclaim the word reformation, and realize that we are in a crisis and if we don't reform ... we will die," Deane told CBC Radio's Maritime Noon. "And there's no question about this." Church officials are asking what reformation in the church will look like on the heels of a proposed class-action lawsuit against a Nova Scotia archdiocese and an unprecedented letter to the world's Catholics from Pope Francis. The letter, condemning sex abuse by priests, came after a Pennsylvania grand jury investigation into sexual abuse by clergy involving at least 1,000 children and 300 priests over seven decades. "Looking ahead to the future, no effort must be spared to create a culture able to prevent such situations from happening, but also to prevent the possibility of their being covered up and perpetuated," the Pope wrote in his apology. Transforming hearts Archbishop Anthony Mancini, head of the Halifax-Yarmouth archdiocese, told Maritime Noon he believes a major transformation is required to get the church back to its core values. He echoed the Pope's apology, but said the next step is that it needs to be translated into concrete actions. "If we find ways of translating the prayer component, it means the transformation of people's hearts," said Mancini. Earlier this month, a notice for a class-action lawsuit was filed against the Halifax-Yarmouth archdiocese in Nova Scotia Supreme Court alleging sexual abuse at the hands of priest George G. Epoch. The lead plaintiff in that case, Douglas Champagne, claims he was abused as an altar boy at Canadian Martyr's Church in Halifax's south end in the 1960s. His lawyer, John McKiggan, said he believes there are "perhaps many hundreds" of victims. The lawsuit has not yet been certified. Story continues Outside involvement Deane said he thinks the solution lies in identifying how the church structure facilitated and enabled what he called "atrocities." "When you have all clergy groups investigating cases, certain toxic things develop," he said. He said the church needs to have non-clerical, outside involvement in the oversight of sexual abuse cases. Bishops who've proven to be incapable of handling the issue should tender their resignation, he added. Mancini said on a personal level, he believes a better alternative to bishops or the Pope resigning would be the head of the Catholic Church calling an ecumenical council where church dignitaries and theological experts could meet to settle matters of church doctrine and practice. "I think we need to be able to do what can be done, but with the support of those who are authentically interested in reform," said Mancini. With project in doubt, Kinder Morgan shareholders vote to sell Trans Mountain pipeline to Ottawa Kinder Morgan Canada shareholders voted overwhelmingly Thursday to approve the sale of the Trans Mountain pipeline and expansion project to the Canadian government for $4.5 billion. The vote came just 30 minutes after the Federal Court of Appeal quashed the federal government's approvals to build the massive project, handing a huge victory to Indigenous groups and environmentalists opposed to it. The company held a special meeting Thursday morning at a Calgary conference centre where shareholders voted by a 99.98 per cent margin to approve the proposed sale to the federal government. The brief meeting was chaired by the CEO of both Kinder Morgan Canada Inc., and its U.S. parent, Steven Kean. A short time later, the Calgary-based company issued a statement saying it is taking measures to suspend construction-related activities on the project, but that it remains committed to the project. A total of 324,578,862 shares were voted in person and by proxy at the meeting, representing almost 88 per cent of the shares entitled to vote, the company said in a release. Kinder Morgan Canada says both parties expect to close the transaction as early as Friday. On May 29, Ottawa announced it had struck a deal with Kinder Morgan Canada to purchase the Trans Mountain pipeline and related infrastructure for $4.5 billion and would spend billions more to build the controversial expansion. The company had told the federal government it needed clarity on a path forward for the contentious project by May 31 or it would walk away from construction. Decision deemed fair to shareholders In a decision written by Justice Eleanor Dawson, the court found that the National Energy Board's assessment of the project was so flawed that it should not have been relied on by the federal cabinet when it gave its final approval to proceed in November 2016. The ruling effectively halts construction of the 1,150-kilometre project indefinitely. Canada's energy sector slammed the ruling, with one industry association calling it a "devastating" decision that damages Canada's international reputation and another agreeing world investors would continue to look at Canada as a place that "can't get its act together." Story continues Kinder Morgan Canada president Ian Anderson says the company will work with Ottawa to determine what their next steps should be. "We remain committed to building this project in consideration of communities and the environment, with meaningful consultation with Indigenous Peoples and for the benefit of Canadians," he said. In July, Kinder Morgan Canada Ltd., said the actual price the federal government will pay for its Trans Mountain pipeline system and expansion project will be hundreds of millions of dollars less than the $4.5 billion it announced in May. In a regulatory filing with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, the company says it estimates it will have to pay at least $325 million in capital gains taxes to the Canadian government when the deal is concluded. It said that reduced the "net price" to $4.175 billion. That filing was designed to advise Kinder Morgan Canada shareholders in advance of their vote on Thursday. An attached report from adviser TD Securities concluded that the deal as negotiated is fair for shareholders. With files from Reuters and The Canadian Press - MORE CALGARY NEWS | Record spending at Alberta bars, restaurants reflects consumer confidence, ATB Financial says - MORE CALGARY NEWS | Alberta will be at a 'competitive disadvantage' once Ottawa introduces new clean fuel policy: industry expert - Read more articles by CBC Calgary, like us on Facebook for updates and subscribe to our CBC Calgary newsletter for the day's news at a glance . In a dramatic announcement Thursday evening, Premier Rachel Notley said she is pulling Alberta out of the national climate-change plan to protest a federal court ruling that quashed expansion of the Trans Mountain pipeline. The ruling by the Federal Court of Appeal poses a threat to Canadian sovereignty and economic security and leaves the country hostage to the whims of the White House and U.S. President Donald Trump, Notley said. "Albertans are angry, I am angry," Notley said in reaction to the ruling that stalled a project her government has spent major political capital to advance. "Alberta has done everything right, and we've been let down." The premier called on Prime Minister Justin Trudeau's government to immediately appeal the ruling to the Supreme Court and recall Parliament for an emergency session. Notley blamed both the current federal government and the previous one for creating a situation she said has made it "practically impossible" to build a pipeline to tidewater in a country with more coastline than any other on Earth. "Now, more than ever, we need to come together and prove to ourselves and to the world that our country works," Notley said. "This ruling is bad for working families. And it is bad for the economic security of our country." Canada can't accept that the only market for its oil and gas resources is in the United States, Notley said. "No other country on Earth would accept this, and Canada shouldn't either, especially when we are doing it to ourselves. It is ridiculous. "Money that should be going to Canadian schools and hospitals is going to American yachts and private jets. We're exporting jobs, we're exporting opportunity, and we are letting other countries control our economic destiny. We can't stand for it." She said Alberta will not sign on to the national climate-change plan "until the federal government gets its act together." Story continues "And let's be clear," she said, "without Alberta that plan isn't worth the paper it's written on." Notley said she spoke to Trudeau on Thursday. The prime minister assured her that his government remains committed to building the pipeline. The premier said the decision reached Thursday has no impact on Alberta's own climate-change plan, or on the carbon tax her government introduced on Jan. 1, 2017, and raised a year later. But her declaration that Alberta plans to pull out of the federal climate change plan leaves proposed future carbon tax increases in doubt. But Canada can't transition to a lower-carbon economy, Notley said, until it creates the jobs and raises the tax money needed to do so by selling its natural resources at fair market value. The $7.4-billion Trans Mountain expansion would double the capacity of a pipeline that transports Alberta petroleum products to the West Coast. The expansion project appeared set to move ahead. But on Thursday morning, the federal court said the National Energy Board's assessment was so flawed it should not have been relied on by the federal cabinet when it gave final approval to proceed in November 2016. Earlier Thursday, Jason Kenney characterized the court ruling as a win for other oil-producing nations, and urged the Notley government to immediately repeal its carbon tax. Speaking in Calgary at about 1 p.m., the leader of the Official Opposition United Conservative Party said the court decision proves Notley's NDP government has been headed in the wrong direction by continually arguing that carbon tax would win the social licence needed to build such projects. "She has been wrong on this from Day 1," Kenney said. "She drank the proverbial Kool-Aid, believing that a punishing carbon tax would get the environmental radicals to down tools. "We've been paying that carbon tax now for a couple of years. It's made the cost of everything higher, but it's done nothing to get us the so-called social licence." 'A sad day for Canada' Kenney called the court decision a sad day for Canada. "Today is a win for the OPEC dictatorships," he said. "It's a win for Donald Trump. He gets to continue to buy Canadian oil at a steep discount, while reselling American oil to the rest of the world at a much higher price." He called on the federal government to immediately appeal the ruling to the Supreme Court of Canada and to immediately pursue whatever additional consultations the Federal Court of Appeal is demanding. The courts, Kenney said, seem to continually change the definition of what constitutes meaningful consultations with Indigenous groups. "I'm not a lawyer but I am very frustrated with the decision and, as a general comment, I think the judiciary needs to understand that these are not academic questions," Kenney said. "That decisions like this have massive impacts on people's lives, on ordinary people's livelihoods. "People are going to lose their jobs. Businesses are going to go down. First Nations will lose the opportunity to generate wealth for their people as a result of today's decision. "Do they even care about that when they balance out competing interests in these decisions? I don't know. But I certainly hope the Supreme Court of Canada will have an opportunity to review this and, I hope, restore some balance to this decision." Also Thursday, Kinder Morgan shareholders overwhelmingly approved the sale of the Trans Mountain pipeline and expansion project to the Canadian government for $4.5 billion. NEB assessment was inadequate, courts says Notley said in July that Alberta would likely end up owning a piece of the pipeline. In May, she said her government would make up to $2 billion available, if necessary, to keep the project going. Alberta Party Leader Stephen Mandel called Thursday's ruling "a very sad day for Alberta" and for the future of Canada. "As a result of this government's continued naivety, Albertans are now left with higher taxes and nothing to show for it besides a pile of cancelled permits and a nearly 70-year-old pipeline," Mandel said in a statement. "Time and time again Rachel Notley stood in front of Albertans with shovels in hand, promising that Trans Mountain pipeline would go ahead without fail. Rachel Notley owes all Albertans an apology and answers on the hopes and monies which have been committed to this project." In the wake of the Federal Court's bombshell decision to quash cabinet approval of the Trans Mountain expansion project, Alberta Premier Rachel Notley is pulling her province out of the national climate change plan. Citing inadequate consultations with Indigenous peoples, Justice Eleanor Dawson nullified licensing for the $7.4 billion project Thursday, halting construction only days after shovels hit the ground on the 1,150-km project. Notley said until construction restarts, Alberta will not be party to the pan-Canadian climate framework negotiated by Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and the provinces. While she will keep the province's existing carbon tax implemented before Trudeau imposed a national price on carbon it will not increase each year as prescribed by the federal plan. The court ruling was a major victory for some B.C. Indigenous peoples and environmentalists who have long opposed twinning the pipeline and a nightmare scenario for Alberta's oil patch, which was counting on a new line to tidewater to help fetch world prices for Canadian crude. "As important as climate action is to our province's future, I have also always said that taking the next step, in signing on to the federal climate plan, can't happen without the Trans Mountain pipeline," Notley told reporters Thursday. "So today I am announcing that with the Trans Mountain halted, and the work on it halted, until the federal government gets its act together; Alberta is pulling out of the federal climate plan," she added. "And let's be clear, without Alberta that plan isn't worth the paper it's written on." The premier said the ruling Thursday, which blocks construction indefinitely until the National Energy Board and the federal government complete court-ordered fixes, is bad for working families and a threat to the economic security of Canada. "The current state of affairs in Canada is such that building a pipeline to tidewater is practically impossible," Notley said. Story continues 'So flawed' Prime Minister Justin Trudeau said earlier on Twitter that he had spoken with Notley and assured her that his government would continue to back the project. In its decision, the court found the National Energy Board's assessment of the project was so flawed that it should not have been relied on by the federal cabinet when it gave final approval to proceed in November 2016. In its initial study of the project, the NEB found that the pipeline would not cause significant adverse environmental impacts. At issue for the court, however, was the board's silence on the impact the pipeline could have on the marine environment around the Burnaby, B.C. shipping terminal situated at the end of the expanded line. The court said the NEB did not adequately address what impact a substantial increase in tanker traffic could have on the southern resident killer whale population in those waters the whales are endangered or the potential impact of a diluted bitumen spill from shipping vessels. Thus, the NEB must re-do its environmental assessment to address these concerns before construction can resume. If built, the pipeline will carry an estimated 890,000 barrels a day triple the line's existing capacity and increase traffic off B.C.'s coast from approximately five tankers to 34 tankers a month. Most of the additional capacity would be destined for points abroad. Kinder Morgan shareholders approve sale Amid regulatory uncertainty, Kinder Morgan agreed to sell the existing pipeline and the expansion project to the federal government for $4.5 billion this spring. Only minutes after the court issued its decision, the company's shareholders in Calgary overwhelmingly approved the sale. The vote had been previously scheduled. Now, the Liberal government is the owner of a proposed pipeline project that could be subject to years of further review. Finance Minister Bill Morneau said Thursday the federal government is carefully reviewing the decision but is determined to proceed with the project, that, he said, is in the best national interest and "critically important" for the economy. "We are absolutely committed to moving ahead with this project," he said at a news conference in Toronto. "What the decision today asked us to do is to respond promptly; gave us some direction on how we can do that in a way that is going to be efficient from a time standpoint. So we will be considering our next steps in light of that." Morneau said the Liberal government inherited a "flawed process" for reviewing the project. (Much of the NEB's work was carried out under the former Harper government but the court also cited the Liberal government's ministerial panel, which conducted further consultation efforts with Indigenous peoples, as inadequate.) He described the pipeline purchase as a good investment that will yield strong returns in years ahead, and that the deal to buy it will be finalized as early as Friday. More consultation required The appellate court also found that the federal government did not adequately, or meaningfully, consult with Indigenous people and hear out their concerns after the NEB issued its report recommending that cabinet approve the project. The court has ordered the federal government to redo its Phase 3 consultation the court said the constitutional obligation to consult was not "adequately discharged in this case" adding because Indigenous concerns with the project are "specific and focused" the process could be completed in relatively short order. The court did not specify a timeline. "Only after that consultation is completed and any accommodation made can the project be put before the Governor in Council (cabinet) for approval," the decision reads. "The end result may be a short delay, but, through possible accommodation the corrected consultation may further the objective of reconciliation with Indigenous peoples." Squamish Nation celebrates Thus, the court is ordering cabinet to direct the NEB to reconsider its approval of the project and remedy some of the concerns raised by the court before cabinet can give the final go-ahead for construction. Khelsilem, councillor and spokesperson for Squamish Nation in B.C., a plaintiff in this case, said many are feeling "elation and happiness and joy" with today's ruling. "This government played politics with our livelihood," he said. "They did not behave honourably and the courts agreed every step of the way." Khelsilem said the consultation with First Nations was more like note-taking than meaningful consideration. Other First Nations, however, expressed hope that the project would proceed, including the Whispering Pines First Nation near Kamloops, B.C., part of a contingent that supports the pipeline going ahead under Indigenous control and is trying to buy it. Conservative Leader Andrew Scheer called today's ruling "devastating" news for Canadian workers and taxpayers and a "complete indictment" of the Trudeau government's efforts to get the project off the ground. "Today's development is further eroding the confidence in this Liberal government's ability to get big projects built," he said. "They either kill or cancel the projects based on ideology, or they mismanage and bungle them to the point where they're in a very precarious position." NDP Leader Jagmeet Singh said the ruling shows the Liberals have failed to live up to their obligation to respectfully consult with Indigenous people. He said the government should stop construction and explore legal options to stop the sale of the project. B.C. Premier John Horgan said on Twitter that the ruling was a victory for First Nations rights and his province's economy and environment. "Many British Columbians have been saying that the Trans Mountain project would create serious risks to our coast. Today the Federal Court of Appeal has validated those concerns," Horgan said. Just three days ago, the Trans Mountain Twitter account posted pictures of workers beginning construction of the pipeline expansion. "Pipeline construction for the #TransMountain Expansion Project has officially begun! We celebrated the big milestone over the weekend, as crews kicked off construction in Central #Alberta," the tweet read. In a statement, Kinder Morgan confirmed construction will now stop. "Trans Mountain is currently taking measures to suspend construction related activities on the Project in a safe and orderly manner," the statement reads. GENEVA (Reuters) - The United Nations called on Russia, Iran and Turkey on Thursday to forestall a battle in Syria's Idlib province which would affect millions of civilians and could see both militants and the government potentially using chlorine as a chemical weapon. U.N. Syria envoy Staffan de Mistura said there was a high concentration of foreign fighters in Idlib, including an estimated 10,000 fighters designated by the U.N. as terrorists, who he said belonged to the al-Nusra Front and al Qaeda. There could be no justification to use heavy weapons against them in densely populated areas, he said. Miscalculations could lead to unintended consequences, including the possible use of chemical weapons. "Avoiding the potential use of chemical weapons is indeed crucial," de Mistura told reporters in Geneva. "We all are aware that both the government and al-Nusra have the capability to produce weaponized chlorine." Syrian Foreign Minister Walid al-Moualem, speaking during a meeting with his Russian counterpart Sergei Lavrov in Moscow on Thursday, said: "We are at the final stage of solving the crisis in Syria and liberating our whole territory from terrorism." "I assure you that we do not have chemical weapons and are not able to use them," he added, according to Syrian state news agency SANA. Idlib province is the last major rebel-held area in Syria, serving as what the U.N. has called a "dumping ground" for fighters and civilians evacuated from other battles. It is one of the areas that Russia, Iran and Turkey agreed to "de-escalate" last year at a series of talks in the Kazakh capital Astana. But a source said on Wednesday that Russia's ally, Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, was preparing a phased offensive there. Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said on Wednesday that militants in Idlib had to be liquidated, describing them as "a festering abscess". "Why such a hurry, and not provide more time in order to allow more discussions, especially among the Astana guarantors?," de Mistura said, referring to Russia, Iran and Turkey. The potential battlefield contains two crucial roads, transport arteries between major Syrian cities, which the Syrian government argues must be made safe. De Mistura asked if it was necessary to create a "worst-case scenario" just to secure Syrian government access to the roads. It would be better to set up humanitarian corridors to evacuate civilians than rush into a battle which could prove to be a "perfect storm", he said. "The lives of 2.9 million people are at stake, and international mutually threatening messages and warnings and counter-warnings are taking place in the last few days." (Reporting by Tom Miles and Stephanie Nebehay; Editing by Alexandra Hudson) 2018 has been a big year for anniversaries in the cigar industry. In the case of My Father Cigars, the company is not celebrating one, but two huge milestones. First up, it is the 15th anniversary of company patriarch Don Jose Pepin Garcias of the El Rey de los Habanos factory in Little Havana as well as the creation of the Don Pepin Garcia brand. A few years later, Pepins son Jaime Garcia went to Nicaragua and started work on a blend unbeknownst to his father. Eventually, he would give the cigars to his father, who would fall in love with the cigars. Jaime decided to name the brand My Father and the rest became history. Today, My Father Cigars is an enormous operation making 12 to 18 million cigars annually, yet keeping true to its boutique roots in its culture. Meanwhile, the Garcias would go on to capture two #1 Cigar of the Year awards from Cigar Aficianado, one of three companies to do so. With two big anniversaries, My Father Cigars had two limited cigars being showcased as well as a new regular production line. The cigar had been released earlier this spring, but still was showcased at IPCPR. Its the first limited edition Don Pepin Garcia cigar since 2013s 10th-anniversary cigar, the Don Pepin Garcia 10th Anniversary Limited Edition 2013. To commemorate the 15th anniversary of Don Pepin Garcia, there is the Don Pepin Garcia 15th Anniversary. The cigar features a 100% all Nicaraguan blend highlighted by a Nicaraguan Habano Rosado Oscuro wrapper and some Pelo de Oro in the blend which is something that has been a staple of all My Father limited edition cigars. The Don Pepin Garcia 15th Anniversary comes in the 6 1/2 x 52 Toro that has also been common with My Father limited edition cigars. However, for the first time, a My Father limited edition will feature a second size in this case, a 5 3/4 x 50 Robusto. Each cigar is packaged in an individual coffin yet another commonality of most My Father limited editions. As for the 10th anniversary of My Father Cigars, there also is a limited edition cigar. This one made its official debut at the Trade Show and its called the My Father 10th Anniversary Limited Edition 2018. The My Father 10th Anniversary Limited Edition 2018 features an Ecuadorian Habano Rosado wrapper over Nicaraguan binder and filler. As typical with many of the My Father anniversary cigars, the blend incorporates Pelo de Oro tobacco. The cigar features the standard 6 1/2 x 52 Toro packaged in coffins that are seen across most limited editions. This year saw the introduction of a new regular production My Father Cigar known as La Gran Oferta (the Great Offering). It is the sixth regular production My Father branded cigar joining My Father, My Father Le Bijou, My Father Connecticut, My Father The Judge, and My Father Opulencia. La Gran Oferta features an Ecuadorian Habano Rosado wrapper over a Nicaraguan Cuban Seed binder and fillers that come from the Garcia family farms in Nicaragua. It is available in five sizes: Robusto (5 x 50), Toro (6 x 50), Torpedo (6 1/8 x 52), Toro Gordo (6 x 56), and Lancero (7 1/2 x 38). Each size is packaged in 20-count boxes. This cigar has recently shipped to retailers. Finally Tabacos Baez Serie SF, the Cuban sandwich mixed filler line has received a packaging update. 2018 Product Reports Share this: Twitter Facebook WhatsApp LinkedIn Email Telegram New York, August 31, 2018The Committee to Protect Journalists today condemned the harsh sentences Iranian authorities imposed on at least seven journalists over their coverage of protests by a religious order. Iranian courts in July and August sentenced at least six journalists affiliated with Majzooban-e-Noor, a news website that focuses on the Gonabadi Dervish religious order, and a journalist from the state-run outlet Ensaf, to prison terms of between seven and 26 years, and ordered them to be flogged publicly and forced into exile and banned from political and social media activities on their eventual releases, according to news reports and rights organizations. The journalists were arrested in late February after covering protests by the Dervish order in Tehran, according to reports and Human Rights Watch. Authorities arrested Reza Entesari and Kasra Nouri on February 19, and Mostafa Abdi on either February 19 or February 20, according to reports. CPJ was unable to determine the exact dates the other journalists were arrested. These horrifying sentences lay bare Iranian authorities depraved attitude toward journalists, as well as the hollow center of President Hassan Rouhanis promises of reform, said CPJ Middle East and North Africa Program Coordinator Sherif Mansour from Washington, D.C. Iran should end its vicious campaign against journalists, and allow them to report freely. A revolutionary court on August 15 sentenced Abdi, an editor for Majzooban e-Noor, to 26 years in prison, 148 lashes, two years exile, and a two-year ban on political and social media activities, according to Human Rights Watch and Voice of America citing a Twitter post from his outlet. Abdi was convicted of assembly and collusion against national security, disturbing public order, disobeying law enforcement agents, and propaganda against the state, the New York-based Center for Human Rights in Iran reported. A court sentenced Nouri, a reporter for Majzooban-e-Noor, to 12 years in prison, 74 lashes, two years exile in western Kermanshah province and a two-year ban on political and social media activities, according to reports from earlier this month, including the U.S.-funded Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. Human Rights Watch reported that the court accused Nouri of illegal activities including reporting information about the Dervish minority to opposition media, and writing human rights articles against the state, and imposed a two-year travel ban after his release. CPJ was unable to determine the date of the court ruling. A Tehran court sentenced Mohammad Sharifi Moghadam, a reporter for the site, to 12 years in prison, 74 lashes, two years exile and a two-year ban on political and social media activities for spreading propaganda against the regime, RFE/RL and Majzooban-e-Noor reported in August. Entesari, a reporter for Majzooban-e-Noor, and his brother Sina Entesari, a contributor, were each sentenced to seven years in prison, 74 lashes, two years exile, and a two-year ban on political and social media activities, according to reports in August. The Amsterdam-based Iranian media outlet Radio Zamaneh quoted a judge as saying that Sina Entesari was one of the main directors of Madjzoobans illegal site. Salaheddin Moradi, whom the website referred to as one of its administrators, was sentenced to seven years in prison, 74 lashes, and two years exile. The ruling judge described him as one the websites main directors. Separately, a court sentenced Sadegh Qaisari, a reporter for the state-run website Ensaf, to seven years in prison, 74 lashes, a two-year travel ban, and a two-year ban on media activities, the London-based Iranian news site Kayhan and Voice of America reported in July. Ensaf reported in July that his family had been recently told of the ruling against Qaisari, who was arrested while covering the protests for the outlet. The convictions come as Iran continues its harsh stance toward press freedom despite promises of reform from Rouhani. In a May report, CPJ found that Iranian hardliners in the government continue to imprison journalists, block websites, and harass reporters. The fourth Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) summit was held in Kathmandu, capital of Nepal. The theme of the summit was Towards a Peaceful Prosperous, and Sustainable Bay of Bengal Region. India was represented by Prime Minsiter Narendra Modi. This was his fourth visit to Nepal after becoming Prime Minister in 2014 Key Facts Enhancing collaboration in areas of regional connectivity, coastal shipping, space, energy, transport and tourism were focus of the summit. Besides, countering terrorism, enhancing regional connectivity and boosting trade were dominant agenda of 4th BIMSTEC summit. Other leaders who attended this summit are Sri Lankan President Maithripala Sirisena, Myanmar President U Win Myint, Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, Thailands Prime Minister Prayut Chan-o-cha and Bhutans Chief Justice and Chief Advisor to interim government Dasho Tshering Wangchuk. Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) BIMSTEC is regional grouping of seven countries in South Asia and South East Asia lying in littoral and adjacent areas of Bay of Bengal constituting contiguous regional unity. It was established on 6 June 1997 through Bangkok Declaration. It is headquartered in Dhaka, Bangladesh. The first BIMSTEC summit was held in Thailand in 1997, second in India in 2008 and the third in 2014 in Myanmar. Member countries: India, Nepal, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Sri Lanka from South Asia and Myanmar, Thailand from South East Asia. They are collectively home to around 1.5 billion people which constitute around 22% of global population and has a combined gross domestic product of $2.8 trillion. BIMESTCs prime objectives: Promote technological and economic cooperation among south Asian and south East Asian countries along the coast of the Bay of Bengal. BIMSTEC is sector-driven cooperative organization, starting with six sector including trade, technology, energy, transport, tourism and fisheries. In 2008, it was expanded to embrace eight more sectors including agriculture, public health, poverty alleviation, counter-terrorism, environment, culture, people to people contact and climate change. India and BIMSTEC India has been pushing for making BIMSTEC vibrant forum for regional collaboration as cooperation under South Asian Association of Regional Cooperation (SAARC) framework is not moving forward. India has been maintaining that it was difficult to proceed with SAARC initiative under current circumstances citing continuing support to cross-border terrorism from Pakistan. Pakistan was also blocking connectivity initiatives such as SAARC Motor Vehicles Agreement (MVA). BIMSTEC excludes Pakistan. India is now pushing for similar pact motor vehicle agreement in BIMSTEC with an aim to enhance regional trade. The sixth Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) Trade Ministers Meeting was held in Singapore. Indian delegation was led by Union Minister of Commerce & Industry and Civil Aviation Suresh Prabhu. Key Facts This RCEP Trade Ministers Meeting will see participation of representatives from 10 ASEAN countries and six ASEAN FTA partners namely, India, China, Japan, Korea, Australia and New Zealand. They will give guidance to the Trade Negotiating Committee of RCEP to enable negotiations move forward. India has been constructively engaged in RCEP negotiations with aim to work towards a high quality, balanced and inclusive outcomes that take into consideration sensitivities and interests of member countries. Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) RCEP is a proposed proposed free trade agreement (FTA) or comprehensive regional economic integration agreement between the 10-ASEAN countries (Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam) and its six FTA partners (Australia, New Zealand, India, China, Japan and Korea). The negotiations for this mega trade deal were formally launched at 2012 ASEAN Summit in Cambodia. It aims to cover goods, services, investments, economic and technical cooperation, competition and intellectual property rights under its ambit. Till 2017, 16 RCEP member states accounted for population of 3.4 billion people with total GDP (in terms of PPP) of $49.5 trillion, approximately 38% of the worlds GDP (combined GDPs of China and India makes up more than half that amount) and 29% of world trade. ASEAN is amongst the fastest growing markets in the world and presents substantial trade and investments opportunities for India. It has emerged as second largest trade partner of India in 2017-18 with bilateral trade valued at US $ 81.33 billion, comprising 10.58% of Indias total trade with the world. RCEP is viewed as alternative to the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP), a proposed trade agreement that includes several Asian and American nations but excludes China and India. India has opened Zokhawthar land immigration check-post in Mizoram along border with Myanmar. It has been designated as authorised immigration centre for entry into and exit from India with valid travel documents for all passengers to or from Myanmar. Zokhawthar will be second immigration check-post in Mizoram along Myanmar border after Zorinpui check-post in Lawngtlai district which was opened in September 2017. Key Facts India shares 1,643 km-long border with Myanmar which touches Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Manipur and Mizoram. It is fifth largest after Bangladesh (4,096.7 km), China (3,488 km), Pakistan (3,323 km) and Nepal (1,751km). Earlier in August 2018, India and Myanmar opened the land border crossing at Zokhawthar-Rih. Zokhawthar is in Champhai district of Mizoram, while Rih is in Myanmars Chin province. Zokhawthar border trading post is one of the largest trading centres after Mizorams state capital Aizwal. In sub-Saharan Africa, a region with no shortage of development issues, Botswana stands out for its strong economy, stable democracy and commitment to the rule of law. But by one measure the country is frighteningly narrow-minded its support for capital punishment. Most of Africa is abandoning the death penalty, according to Amnesty International. Today, just 10 African countries allow for capital punishment and only a handful ever use it. But Botswana an affluent, landlocked, diamond-exporting state is among the leading exceptions. After a lull in killings in 2017, it has resumed by executing convicted murderers Joseph Tselayarona (28) in February and Uyapo Poloko (37) in May. Botswanas legal system, and the basis for capital punishment, is rooted in English and Roman-Dutch common law. According to the countrys penal code, the preferred punishment for murder is death by hanging. Although the Constitution protects a citizens right to life, it makes an exception when the termination of a life is in execution of the sentence of a court. But the countrys relationship to the death penalty predates its current legal statutes. In the pre-colonial era, tribal chiefs known as kgosi imposed the penalty for crimes such as murder, sorcery, incest and conspiracy. To this day, history is often invoked to defend the status quo. In a 2012 judgment, the court of appeals wrote that capital punishment has been imposed since time immemorial and its abolition would be a departure from the accepted norm. To be sure, the number of executions in Botswana pales in comparison with the worlds leaders. Of the 993 executions recorded by Amnesty International last year, 84% were carried out by just four countries Iran, Saudi Arabia, Iraq and Pakistan. The total does not include China, believed to be the worlds greatest executioner. Death-penalty data there are classified as a state secret. By contrast, Botswana has executed about 50 people since independence in 1966 but the very existence of capital punishment is a stain on the country. According to Amnesty Inter-national, 142 countries have abolished the death penalty. In its most recent death-penalty survey, the group pointed to sub-Saharan Africa as a beacon of hope in the global effort to eradicate the practice. Last year, Kenya ended the mandatory imposition of the death penalty for murder and Guinea became the 20th country in the region to abolish capital punishment for all crimes. After South Africas threat to withdraw from the International Criminal Court in October 2016, Botswanas leaders defended the ICC and reaffirmed their commitment to international law. Then, in February, Ian Khama, while he was still president, broke the silence among African leaders and called for Joseph Kabila, the autocratic president of the Democratic Republic of Congo, to relinquish power. In the same month, the Botswana government criticised the UN Security Council for its handling of the crisis in Syria. Taking a progressive stance on the death penalty would seem a natural step in the evolution of Botswanas liberal agenda. But the government has only dug in deeper and contradictory international laws mean that Botswana is under no great pressure to change course. Although the African Charter on Human and Peoples Rights and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights contain de facto prohibitions on capital punishment, the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) recognises a states authority to retain the practice. An optional auxiliary amendment to the ICCPR, adopted in 1989, sought to close this loophole but Botswana did not sign it. Public opinion also favours preserving the status quo. According to an online survey conducted by the national newspaper Mmegi, support for capital punishment remains high among voters, which explains why the issue has never gained traction in Parliament. But there is simply no evidence to support the authorities argument that the death penalty lowers rates of violent crime. Convincing the public of this will require visionary leadership, not to mention more legal challenges that force the courts to take up and debate the issue. Botswanas would-be abolitionists need not look far for inspiration. When South Africas Constitutional Court ended capital punishment in 1995, opponents of the decision argued that the court was not in tune with public opinion; some even called for a referendum. But the framers of South Africas post-apartheid Constitution, which came into force in 1996, held their ground and the practice was abolished. As the South African court wrote in its opinion: Everyone, including the most abominable of human beings, has the right to life. The goal for leaders in Botswana must be to convince their constituents, and perhaps also themselves, to embrace the universality of that sentiment. Project Syndicate Source: lmg.co.za , Mary-Jean Nleya, August 31, 2018. The writer is an associate fellow at the Royal Commonwealth Society and founder of the Global Communique, a digital current-affairs magazine. | Report an error, an omission, a typo; suggest a story or a new angle to an existing story; submit a piece, a comment; recommend a resource; contact the webmaster, contact us: deathpenaltynews@gmail.com Opposed to Capital Punishment? Help us keep this blog up and running! DONATE! "One is absolutely sickened, not by the crimes that the wicked have committed, but by the punishments that the good have inflicted." -- Oscar Wilde TALLAHASSEE, Fla. - The Florida Supreme Court on Thursday rejected appeals by three Death Row inmates in decades-old cases, including the 1991 murder of a Fort Pierce police officer. The rulings were part of a long line of similar decisions in cases rooted in a 2016 U.S. Supreme Court decision. In one of Thursdays cases, justices turned down an appeal by Death Row inmate Billy Leon Kearse, who was convicted in the murder of Fort Pierce police officer Danny Parrish during a traffic stop, according to court records. In another case, justices rejected an appeal by Death Row inmate Stephen Todd Booker, who was convicted in the 1977 murder of 94-year-old Lorine Demoss Harmon in Alachua County. In the third case, justices denied an appeal by Ian Deco Lightbourne, who was convicted in the 1981 sexual battery and murder of Nancy OFarrell in Marion County. Each of the appeals related to a 2016 U.S. Supreme Court ruling in a case known as Hurst v. Florida and a subsequent Florida Supreme Court decision. The 2016 U.S. Supreme Court ruling found Florida's death-penalty sentencing system was unconstitutional because it gave too much authority to judges, instead of juries. The subsequent Florida Supreme Court ruling said juries must unanimously agree on critical findings before judges can impose death sentences and must unanimously recommend the death penalty. But the Florida Supreme Court made the new sentencing requirements apply to cases since June 2002. That is when the U.S. Supreme Court issued a ruling known as Ring v. Arizona that was a premise for striking down Florida's death-penalty sentencing system in 2016. In each of the cases Thursday, the Death Row inmates had been sentenced to death before the Ring decision and argued that the new requirements should also apply to their cases. But the Supreme Court said the Hurst requirements should not retroactively apply to the inmates. | Report an error, an omission, a typo; suggest a story or a new angle to an existing story; submit a piece, a comment; recommend a resource; contact the webmaster, contact us: deathpenaltynews@gmail.com Opposed to Capital Punishment? Help us keep this blog up and running! DONATE! "One is absolutely sickened, not by the crimes that the wicked have committed, but by the punishments that the good have inflicted." -- Oscar Wilde News Service of Florida, August 30, 2018 A last-minute change of attorney has netted a stay of execution for the Brownsville killer convicted of murdering an 85-year-old woman with a screwdriver nearly two decades ago. Ruben Gutierrez, who has long professed his innocence, was scheduled to die by lethal injection on Sept. 12 - the 20-year anniversary of his arrest. But last month, his existing attorney asked to be removed from the case, and the new lawyers who took over realized they needed more time. "Through no fault of his own, Mr. Gutierrez is before this Court less than a month before his scheduled execution with counsel who were appointed to his case within the past ten days," his new lawyers wrote in a court filing. The Cameron County man was sent to death row following the 1998 slaying of trailer park owner Escolastica Harrison. The elderly woman didn't trust banks, so she'd stowed roughly $600,000 of cash inside her home. Gutierrez knew Harrison through her nephew and, according to prosecutors, befriended her just to rob her. In September 1998, authorities say he teamed up with two accomplices - Pedro and Rene Garcia - in hopes of carrying out their plan and making off with the cash. Afterward, Harrison was found face-down in a pool of blood, severely beaten and stabbed repeatedly. After talking to Pedro and Rene Garcia, police zeroed in on Gutierrez as the killer. When investigators questioned him, Gutierrez offered different versions of events, at one point admitting he was present but not the killer during the deadly robbery. He fought his appeals for nearly 20 years, and in April the trial court signed off on a September execution date. But then in July, his attorney, Margaret Schmucker, filed a motion asking to be removed from the case. For one, she said, she didn't have the relevant experience needed to keep handling the claims, which would likely include a civil rights lawsuit demanding DNA testing. On top of that, by the time her client received an execution date, Schmucker had been disqualified from handling court-appointed work in the Fifth Circuit as the result of what court papers describe as "rude and unprofessional communications with court staff" and she instead chalked up to a disagreement over getting paid. "It's not about the quality of the representation - it's about a dispute with the clerks," she said. "No one has ever complained about the quality of my representation." At first, the state fought Schmucker on her request to be removed from the case. But then on Aug. 6, a federal judge agreed to appoint other attorneys. With less than 40 days left till the scheduled death date, the new legal counsel soon asked for a stay of execution. A federal judge in the Southern District of Texas granted it on Aug. 22. The state quickly appealed that decision, arguing that the federal district judge did not have jurisdiction, that the new attorneys would just be rehashing old claims, and that they didn't really need more time. The new attorneys for Gutierrez did not immediately respond to a request for comment. With the Brownsville man's death date off the calendar, Troy Clark from Smith County is the next to die. He's the ninth execution scheduled in Texas this year. | Report an error, an omission, a typo; suggest a story or a new angle to an existing story; submit a piece, a comment; recommend a resource; contact the webmaster, contact us: deathpenaltynews@gmail.com Opposed to Capital Punishment? Help us keep this blog up and running! DONATE! "One is absolutely sickened, not by the crimes that the wicked have committed, but by the punishments that the good have inflicted." -- Oscar Wilde It is the latest move in Israel aimed at fighting what Jpost calls 'exploitation of women for sexual acts.' In a sudden decision, Israel wants to ban lap dances in strip clubs after declaring them 'a sexual act of physical contact intended to please'. According to a story published in MailOnline, the State Attorney's office said the move aimed to wipe out an activity that 'in certain circumstances constitutes prostitution.' According to the MailOnline report, strip club owners flouting the rules would be committing a criminal offence under the new policy. They and can expect 'extensive measures' to be taken against them, the Deputy State Attorney warned. Subsequently, police have sent out written notices outlining the policy. According to Jpost, Attorney Nitzan Kahana of the Task Force on Human Trafficking backed the move, adding: 'The treatment to root out prostitution in Israel has begun. According to Kahana, stirp clubs are a major part of prostitution industry, not only because of "back rooms" where women are abused for a full sexual act, but also due to the lap dances, posing for years as "an innocent dance" when it is apparent to all that they are essentially a sexual act of physical contact intending to please customers. It is the latest move in Israel aimed at fighting what Jpost calls 'exploitation of women for sexual acts.' A recent bill was approved allowing customers to be fined for using prostitutes. New Delhi: With the Centre and Jammu and Kashmir government citing law and order problem and local body elections till December, the Supreme Court on Friday deferred its hearing till January 2019, petitions challenging the validity of Article 35A of the Constitution. A bench of Chief Justice Dipak Misra and Justices A.M. Kanwilkar and D.Y. Chandrachud accepted the submissions of the attorney general K.K. Venugopal and additional solicitor general Tushar Mehta for Jammu and Kashmir government that any debate and discussion on Article 35A during the local body polls has direct repercussions on law and order in the state. The ASG said if the local body polls are not held by December the funds release by the finance commission to the tune of Rs 4,335 crore would lapse. The AG said the hearing of this case at a time when elections are underway could have serious implications on the law and order situation. He said a large number of paramilitary forces are deployed in the state for the elections. If the court hears the matter now the law and order situation would be difficult to contain. The bench observed, Let the elections take place. We are told there is law and order problem. List the petitions for hearing in the second week of January 2019. the apex court bench said. Justice Chandrachud at the outset observed, The court would not want to precipitate the matter ahead of the local body polls. When senior counsel Ranjit Kumar for one of the petitioners insisted on an urgent hearing, the CJI told him The Article 35A was inserted in the Constitution in 1954 and you are approaching the court after 60 years. What is the hurry now? Ipso facto we cannot refer the matter to a Constitution Bench. We will have to first hear and decide. The Bench was hearing a bunch of petitions in the matter, including the one filed by NGO We the Citizens and Dr Charu Wali Khanna, seeking quashing of article 35A. Article 35A, which was incorporated in the Constitution by a 1954 Presidential Order, accords special rights and privileges to the citizens of Jammu and Kashmir and denies property rights to women who marry those from outside the state. India's Permanent Representative to the UN Ambassador Syed Akbaruddin's remarks came during the UNSC debate on 'Mediation and Settlement of Disputes. (Photo: Twitter | @AkbaruddinIndia) United Nations/New Delhi: Pakistan's new government must not indulge in "polemics" but work to build a South Asian region free of terror and violence, India has said after Pakistan raked up the Kashmir issue at the UN Security Council. India's Permanent Representative to the UN Ambassador Syed Akbaruddin's remarks came during the UNSC debate on 'Mediation and Settlement of Disputes. "I take this opportunity to remind - Pakistan - the one isolated delegation that made unwarranted references to an integral part of India, that pacific settlement requires pacific intent in thinking and pacific content in action," Akbaruddin said at the debate on Wednesday. Pakistan's Ambassador Maleeha Lodhi raked up the Kashmir issue during the debate, drawing a sharp reaction from Akbaruddin who said Pakistan is "regurgitating a failed approach, which has long been rejected, is neither reflective of pacific intent nor a display of pacific content. "We hope that the new government of Pakistan will, rather than indulge in polemics, work constructively to build a safe, stable, secure and developed South Asian region, free of terror and violence," Akbaruddin said, a reference to the government in Pakistan under newly-elected Prime Minister Imran Khan. In her remarks, Lodhi said the "Jammu and Kashmir dispute remains a long-standing issue" on the agenda of the Council. She said through its various resolutions, the Security Council has provided that the final disposition of the State of Jammu and Kashmir will be made in accordance with the will of the people "expressed through the democratic method of a free and impartial plebiscite" conducted under the auspices of the United Nations. She said the Security Council also instituted several mechanisms including the UN Commission on India and Pakistan (UNCIP), the deployment of the UN Military Observer Group in India and Pakistan (UNMOGIP) and the appointment of UN representatives. "Sadly, these resolutions remain unimplemented to date. The international community cannot succeed in its efforts to strengthen conflict prevention and promote pacific dispute settlement if the Security Council's own resolutions are held in abeyance, by some. "What is, at stake is both the Council's credibility as well as the objective of durable peace in our region. We must not fail these tests," she said. Akbaruddin said as recognized by the UN Charter, pacific settlement of disputes can be through a variety of mechanisms and today, there are numerous actors and many forms of pacific settlement that may be better suited to address different issues. "Instead of putting the United Nations at the center of mediation efforts and exhorting States to support them, perhaps, the international community should lend encouragement to those most motivated and having the capacity to do so to settle these, as appropriate," he said. "Of course, there could be many forms of division of tasks of pacific settlement of disputes between the United Nations and other concerned actors that can undoubtedly be devised. It is important, however, not to charge the United Nations with responsibilities that it maybe ill-suited to perform. Mediation, in every circumstance, is one such task, it is not geared to fulfil," he said. Mediation, on the face of it, is based on the interest, consent and commitment by all parties for a peaceful settlement. He stressed that the issue is not whether mediation is a useful tool for peaceful settlement. "Where acceptable to all parties, it is, in a manner of speaking, settled international law," he said. Akbaruddin said the questions to be addressed are whether the apparatus of the United Nations, as currently constituted, can perform many of the basic functions required for effective mediation and are the mechanisms at the disposal of the United Nations coherent and flexible to guide dynamic negotiations with an effective strategy. He pointed out that the United Nations, and in particular the Security Council, does not come to mediation unencumbered. The problems of the United Nations apparatus as a mediator are ingrained in the nature of inter-governmental organisations. "Inter-governmental organisations are hindered by complex decision-making procedures. Add to it the specificities of the UN. Charter, that is premised on cooperation amongst the permanent members. That cooperation is clearly not evident. Where it does manifest, it invariably takes the form of the lowest common denominator," he said. Further, policy-making within an international organisation adds another layer of bargaining and trade-offs, he said adding that it requires a time-consuming and uncertain process of consultation and coordination among a multiplicity of actors. "Such tortuous decision-making process, imbued with political trade-offs, saps the United Nations of necessary dynamism and flexibility in pursuing mediation. Once the UN authorised entities agree on a mediating proposal or framework, it cannot easily be modified in response to changing circumstances. Modification requires renegotiation," he said. The soldiers are seen having a gala time on the sidelines of the recently-concluded anti-terror drill of the SCO at Chebarkul in Russia. (Photo: Twitter Screengrab) New Delhi: A video of Indian and Pakistani soldiers dancing to the tunes of popular Bollywood songs in Russia has gone viral on social media. The soldiers are seen having a gala time on the sidelines of the recently-concluded anti-terror drill of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) at Chebarkul in Russia. Militaries of India and Pakistan took part in the mega drill for the first time aimed at expanding cooperation among the member countries to deal with the growing menace of terrorism and extremism. According to reports, the soldiers were attending Bharatiya Divas, an event organised by the Indian Army, with soldiers from member countries of the SCO in attendance. This video show the true meaning of peace and love #IndianArmy #pakistanarmy doing dance together in Russia #SCO2018 #Chebarkul Jai Hind jai Bharat Bharat mata ki..... pic.twitter.com/h8ahcKyE69 Nand Lal (@imjatNandlal) August 29, 2018 As part of the SCO initiatives, the SCO Peace Mission Exercise is conducted biennially for the SCO member states. The joint exercise was conducted by the Central Military Commission of Russia from August 22 to August 29 at Chebarkul town in Russia. At least 3,000 soldiers from China, Russia, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, India and Pakistan are participating in the drill, according to the Chinese media reports. The Indian contingent of 200 personnel was primarily composed of troops from infantry and affiliated arms and services along with the Indian Air Force. The Indian contingent was put through a strenuous training schedule which includes firing, heliborne operations, combat conditioning, tactical operations and house intervention drills, according to curtain raiser of the exercise released by the Ministry of Defence in New Delhi. The SCO was established in Shanghai in 2001, with China, Russia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan as founding members. It expanded to include India and Pakistan in 2017. The Peace Mission 2018 also created a historic chance for four major military powers in Eurasia - China, Russia, Pakistan and India - to participate in the same military drill, Sun Zhuangzhi, a professor at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences said. (With PTI inputs) The steps of the temple have been painted in a kaleidoscope of bright colours ahead of a Hindu ritual that is conducted in temples every 12 years, which will take place Friday. (Photo: AFP) Malaysia: A famed Malaysian Hindu temple complex has had its steps painted in a dazzling array of colours, sparking excitement from some visitors but angering officials who oversee heritage sites. The Batu Caves complex, a series of caverns set in a limestone hill on the outskirts of Kuala Lumpur, is popular with devotees from Malaysia's ethnic Indian minority and tourists, with a regular stream of people clambering up the 272 steps to reach the temples. The steps have been painted in a kaleidoscope of bright colours ahead of a Hindu ritual that is conducted in temples every 12 years, which will take place Friday. But the temple management committee has found itself in hot water with the government heritage department, after allegedly failing to seek permission to paint the steps. The committee will receive a warning letter from the department, while Deputy Culture Minister Muhammad Bakhtiar Wan Chik said he was "very disappointed" and the work had "disturbed the harmony, integrity and originality of Batu Caves", the Star newspaper reported. (Photo: AFP) He played down the possibility of the complex losing its heritage status, but urged others running historic sites to get consent before carrying out major work or renovations. But the paint job on the steps, which were previously the same colour as the limestone hillside, impressed tourists visiting the complex. Ratna Yunita from Indonesia described it as "out of the ordinary". "So many colours, so many people in such a beautiful place, it feels like you're in India, not in Malaysia," she told AFP. Batu Caves is an important religious site for Tamil Hindus. During the annual Thaipusam festival, massive crowds of devotees descend on the complex, with many piercing their bodies with hooks and skewers to showcase devotion to the deity Lord Murugan Most of Malaysia's roughly 32 million people are Muslim, but the country also has around two million ethnic Indians and nearly seven million ethnic Chinese. Agribank's assets were worth about $49.45 billion by the end of last year, the second highest after BIDV. Agribanks IPO might be approved in October though it will not be happen until 2020. Trinh Ngoc Khanh, the banks chairman, told a bank debt forum Tuesday that its equitization plan could be approved in early October and the IPO could take 2020 at the earliest. He said capitalization is an urgent issue since the lenders charter capital, despite a VND8.3 trillion ($355 million) increase in 2011 from the previous VND30 trillion ($1.28 billion), remains the lowest among state-owned banks. Khanh said a big chunk of Agribanks loans are earmarked for priority sectors [as determined by authorities]. As of April 30 the banks outstanding loans to the agriculture and rural development sectors had reached VND665.36 trillion ($28.61 billion), up nearly VND20 trillion ($860 million) since the end of last year and accounting for 73.8 percent of its total loans. According to last years audited financial reports, the banks assets had been worth VND1,150 trillion ($49.45 billion), the second highest after BIDV. With the largest network of branches in the country, Agribank has the highest amount of deposits, which at the end of last year had stood at VND1,000 trillion ($43 bilion). Agribank is one of the four state-owned banks in Vietnam. Vietcombank, BIDV and Vietinbank were all equitized with the state holding majority stakes. Under a master plan approved by the government in August, the government will reduce its stake in those three banks to at least 65 percent in 2018-2020 and to 51 percent in 2021-2025. They will choose strategic shareholders and then prepare to list on foreign stock exchanges. Vietnam has nine wholly-owned foreign banks, four state-owned banks and 31 domestic joint-stock banks. Phan Van Vinh (L), former director of the General Police Department under the Ministry of Public Security, and Nguyen Thanh Hoa (R), former head of the ministry's cyber crime division. Photo by VnExpress Prosecutors have completed indictments against two ex-cops and 90 others in a multimillion dollar transnational online gambling case. Phan Van Vinh, former director of the General Police Department under the Ministry of Public Security, and Nguyen Thanh Hoa, former director of the ministrys cyber crime division, will be charged with "abuse of power or position in performance of official duties." They could be sentenced to 5-10 years in prison. All 92 people are charged with six different crimes, including gambling, organizing gambling, money laundering, and trading illegal receipts. An investigation found Vinh had helped Nguyen Thanh Hoa and Nguyen Van Duong, chairman of high-tech security development company CNC, to set up the gambling ring, which was worth around $420 million when it was busted. Duong had previously been working with Hoas division to provide technical support before setting up the gambling service in May 2015 with Phan Sao Nam, founder and former board chairman of major online communications firm VTC. According to investigators, the gambling ring headed by Nam and Duong on web portals Rikvip/Tip.club had established a large network of 25 "tier 1 agencies" and nearly 5,900 "tier 2 agencies" with nearly 43 million user accounts since being launched in mid-2015. The illegal ring was found to have generated a total income of over VND9.8 trillion ($426 million) and a profit of VND4.7 trillion. Out of this profit, Nam received nearly VND1.5 trillion, Duong got over VND1.6 trillion while a group of other suspects earned VND1.57 trillion. The ring was first uncovered when police were investigating a fraud case regarding mobile top-up cards in May last year. The scammer in the case claimed he had redeemed all the cards for virtual currencies used in an online gambling card game. Investigating this claim, police discovered Nam and Duong's ring, which was run using two online game portals that resembled professional casinos in which players could gamble virtual money and convert their winnings to real money. Prosecutors in the northern province of Phu Tho said Vinh had not only turned a blind eye to the formation of the ring, but also actively signed documents to facilitate its formation. Hoa, meanwhile was ordered by Vinh to sign documents allowing the ring to continue to function. Vinhs crime has had "extremely severe consequences" and "tarnished the polices reputation," and Hoa tried to hinder investigations into the ring, the indictment says. Organizing gambling or running gambling dens is punishable by up to 10 years in jail in Vietnam. Former Vice President Joe Biden speaks at a memorial service for U.S. Senator John McCain in Phoenix, Arizona, U.S., August 30, 2018. Photo by Reuters/Brian Snyder The late Republican U.S. Senator John McCain was eulogized from across Americas political divide on Thursday by Democratic former Vice President Joe Biden. Joe Biden hailed his longtime Senate colleague as a brother and beacon of bipartisanship. Biden paid tribute to the two-time Republican presidential candidate, who died on Saturday from brain cancer at age 81, during a 90-minute memorial service at North Phoenix Baptist Church, the latest in a string of commemorative salutes to the Vietnam War hero and venerable politician. Biden, 75, credited McCain with reflecting core values, sometimes frayed in the growing rancor of the nations politics, that everyday Americans wanted to believe about themselves. They knew that John believed so deeply and so passionately in the soul of America that it made it easier for them to have confidence and faith in America, Biden said. He also recalled McCain as a man who could be cantankerous and stubborn but treated political opponents, including Democrats, with mutual respect while cherishing friendships struck up with those with whom he differed. U.S. Senator John McCain (R-AZ) is awarded the 2017 Liberty Medal by former U.S. Vice President Joe Biden at the Independence Hall in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S., October 16, 2017. Photo by Reuters/Charles Mostoller Biden, 75, first met McCain in the 1970s when McCain was a Navy Senate liaison. Biden said their close personal bond abided even when the senator from Delaware was chosen as the running mate for McCains Democratic rival in the 2008 presidential race, Barack Obama, who defeated McCain. I always thought of a John as a brother. We had a hell of a lot of family fights, Biden said to laughter from the 3,500 or so mourners packing the auditorium. Biden also invoked the 2015 death of his own son, Beau, from brain cancer, and that of his first wife and infant daughter in a 1972 auto accident, in offering words of sympathy to McCains loved ones. At the services end, McCains coffin was borne out of the church to a recording of Frank Sinatras My Way. It was then taken to the airport for a flight to Washington, McCains last from Arizona. The memorial came a day after thousands of admirers waited in line for hours in the blazing Arizona sun and triple-digit heat to pay final respects as McCains flag-draped coffin lay in state in the Arizona Capital rotunda. The onetime Navy fighter pilot endured 5-1/2 years as a prisoner of war in Vietnam after his aircraft was shot down over Hanoi. He went on to a celebrated career on Capitol Hill, earning a reputation as a political maverick who prided himself on working across party lines on issues such as immigration, climate change and campaign finance reform. As the Senate Armed Services Committees chairman, he also became a leading voice on defense. McCain stood out during the last two years of his life as a leading Republican critic of U.S. President Donald Trump, a fellow Republican whom McCains family has asked not to attend his funeral on Saturday at Washingtons National Cathedral. Ukraine switching off analogue TV signal Yet, about 40% of analogue transmitters will be in operation until the end of 2018. If you see a spelling error on our site, select it and press Ctrl+Enter London Court of Appeal to announce final decision in "Yanukovych debt" case in mid-Sept Kyiv considers the loan as the Kremlin's "bribe" paid to the former Ukrainian authorities for rejecting Ukraine's European aspirations. If you see a spelling error on our site, select it and press Ctrl+Enter Minister names approx rates on toll roads to be built in Ukraine The exact fare will be known after the tenders for toll roads construction have been held. If you see a spelling error on our site, select it and press Ctrl+Enter Ukraine repaying debts: $160 mln transferred to IMF The next sets of payments are scheduled for November 1 and 5. If you see a spelling error on our site, select it and press Ctrl+Enter Ukraine aligns with EU decision on extending Russia sanctions Besides Ukraine, another three countries made a similar move. If you see a spelling error on our site, select it and press Ctrl+Enter Abdullah Ahmed Abdullah is a fugitive and suspected high-ranking member of the al-Qaida terror network who is wanted in connection with the 1998 bombings of the U.S. embassies in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, and Nairobi, Kenya. Born in Egypt in 1963, he is approximately 173 cm tall, with dark eyes and dark hair. He has a scar on the right side of his lower lip. Also known as Abu Mohamed al-Masri, Abdullah is an experienced financial officer, facilitator, and operational planner for al-Qaida. Hundreds of people were killed in the 1998 embassy attacks and thousands wounded, mostly Kenyan and Tanzanian citizens. Twelve Americans died. For these and other acts, Abdullah is charged with conspiracy to murder and other crimes. He, along with his co-conspirator and fellow al-Qaida member, Sayf al-Adl -- also charged by the United States for involvement in the embassy attacks -- moved to Iran after the bombings under the protection of Irans Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps. For information leading to Abdullahs arrest or conviction, the U.S. Department of States Rewards for Justice program is offering a reward of up to $10 million. The U.S. guarantees that all reports will be investigated, and the identity of all informants will be kept confidential. If appropriate, the U.S. is prepared to protect informants by relocating them. If you have information on this man, submit a tip at www.rewardsforjustice.net or e-mail information to info@rewardsforjustice.net. In North America, call 1-800-877-3927. Executive Vice President of the U.S. governments Overseas Private Investment Corporation, OPIC, David Bohigian and other U.S. government officials traveled to Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia this month to promote U.S. investment in those countries. OPIC is the U.S. Governments development finance institution. It mobilizes private capital to help address critical development challenges and in doing so, advances U.S. foreign policy and national security priorities. On August 14th, the U.S. delegation met with Armenian Minister of Economic Development and Investments Artsvik Minasyan. OPIC seeks to help build a more stable and independent Armenia through projects that adhere to strong standards and deter corruption through transparency, said Mr. Bohigian. We seek to further Armenias development through investments in infrastructure and other key sectors to drive economic growth, create jobs, and provide lasting benefits to the people. Mr. Bohigian met with Georgias Prime Minister Mamuka Bakhtadze in Tbilisi on August 15th. OPIC investments in Georgia have increased opportunity and prosperity for the Georgian people through projects that emphasize the importance of transparency, stability, quality, and respect for the local community, said Mr. Bohigian. Georgia represents both a past example of what can happen when good governance opens the door for private investment and the potential for future investment. Meeting August 16th with Azerbaijan government leaders Rufat Mammadov, Deputy Minister of Economy, Fuad Jafarov, Director of Export Promotion at the Azerbaijan Export and Investment Promotion Foundation, and Shamil Suleymanli, Head of Administration at the Agency for Development of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises, Mr. Bohigian said Azerbaijan and the region present attractive opportunities for greater U.S. investment, empowering the private sector to help build better lives and communities. By committing to investments that promote transparency, sustainability, and quality, and respect for the local community and environment, Azerbaijan is committed to a positive path for its people. We look forward to working with the government of Azerbaijan as they move along this path and create the conditions for future U.S. investments that will benefit the economies and peoples of both our nations. OPIC currently has almost $168 million invested in the Caucasus. The U.S. is committed to working with its partners Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia to promote a transparent and robust economy for the benefit of the U.S, the region, and the world. In an effort to encourage the Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea, or North Korea, to dismantle its nuclear weapons program, the United Nations Security Council last year passed Resolution 2375, which imposes sanctions on North Korea. The United States is determined to strictly implement this Resolution. Members of the UN Security Council, and by extension all UN member-states, have unanimously agreed to fully enforce sanctions on North Korea, and we expect them to continue to honor those commitments, said Secretary of State Mike Pompeo: When sanctions are not enforced, the prospects for the successful denuclearization are diminished. Right now, North Korea is illegally smuggling petroleum products into the country at a level that far exceeds the quotas established by the United Nations. These illegal ship-to-ship transfers are the most prominent means by which this is happening. On August 21, the U.S. Department of the Treasury issued sanctions against two Russian shipping companies for the transfer of refined petroleum products to North Korean vessels and six vessels associated with those firms. The sanctions are pursuant to Executive Order 13810 of September 21, 2017, which targets persons involved in the ship-to-ship transfer of refined petroleum products with North Korea-flagged vessels, an activity expressly prohibited by the UN Security Council. The two companies are Primorye Maritime Logistics Co Ltd and Gudzon Shipping Co LLC. Both are based in the Russian port of Vladivostok. Among the six Russian-flagged sanctioned vessels is the Patriot, which conducted two ship-to-ship transfers of oil in early 2018: 1,500 tons to the North Korea-flagged vessel Chong Rim 2 and another 2,000 tons to the North Korea-flagged ship Chon Ma San. The buyer was the Taesong Bank, a North Korean entity that has previously been sanctioned by both the U.S. and the UN. Ship-to-ship transfers with North Korea-flagged vessels from Russia or elsewhere of any goods being supplied, sold, or transferred to or from [North Korea] are prohibited under the U.N. Security Council resolutions on North Korea and are sanctionable under U.S. law,said Secretary of the Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin in a written statement. Consequences for violating these sanctions will remain in place until we have achieved the final, fully verified denuclearization of North Korea. HCAV: 198.091 people considered undesirable in Armenia over past 10 years During 10 years in the Republic of Armenia, in 2009-2018, 198.091 foreigners were considered undesirable and their entry into Armenia was banned. During the same period, data of 221,688 individuals were dropped from a database of foreigners who were considered undesirable in Armenia. The largest number was recorded in 2018. In the current year, data of 78,789 individuals have been removed from the database of foreigners who are considered undesirable in Armenia. We know about the aforementioned due to Head of the staff of the National Security Service of Armenia M. Khachatryan's report on August 9, 2018, in response to a request by Helsinki Citizens' Assembly (HCA) Vanadzor. It should be noted that the HCA Vanadzor office requested information about the number of people who were involved in the database of foreigners considered undesirable in the territory of Armenia since 2000, as well as the grounds for the conclusion. Ameriabank has Raised USD 17.5M Tier 2 Capital UNIGHT TO UNITE. UCOM CELEBRATED ITS REBIRTH Ameriabank and HSBC Armenia to provide their customers access to each others ATMs without additional fees Ameriabank. 62.5% Growth in Taxes YOY Google Ad Mikayel and Karen Vardanyans have provided 300 million AMD to overcome the infertility in Armenia UCOM has officially launched the sale of IPHONE 13 Six servicemen were wounded by the attack of the Azerbaijani armed forces in Artsakh, two of them in critical condition S&P Improved the Outlook on Ameriabank to Positive Ararat Mirzoyan to visit to Minsk Foreign Minister of India visits the Memorial of Armenian Genocide 1217 new cases Global Finance Names Ameriabank the Safest Bank in Armenia Statement by the Co-Chairs of the OSCE Minsk Group At UCOM only: Tv sets at 10% discount + 1 month free UMIX package + 4k tv channel Ameriabanks Special Offer for New Clients of Hrazdan Branch "Fall forward": Gurgen Khachatryan, the Co-Founder of the Galaxy Group of Companies, addressed a message to young people in Armenia Google Ad UCOM hosted interns of Russian CBOSS corporation for a month The 20-episode Bloody bet thriller to be broadcast on Ucom's Armenia Premium TV channel Statement by the Co-Chairs of the OSCE Minsk Group UCOM offers affordable gadgets at bigger discount Foreign Minister of Armenia Ararat Mirzoyan will pay a working visit to New York Governments preventing publication of Haykakan Zhamanak newspaper during state of emergency UCOM prolongs the unlimited internet offer for the level up 4700 and level up 5500 subscribers Ucom employees received recognition for their services to the homeland Karen Vardanyan has allocated 105 million AMD to rescue the Yerevan Botanical Garden. "The Power of One Dram" to overcome childhood cancer Generation A 13 your chance to be the change President of the Artsakh Republic Arayik Harutyunyan met with Russian Co-Chair of the OSCE Minsk Group Igor Khovayev "uDays" special offer at Ucom: discounts for all smartphones and accessories for 2 days only Ameriabank has Raised USD 17.5M Tier 2 Capital UNIGHT TO UNITE. UCOM CELEBRATED ITS REBIRTH Ameriabank and HSBC Armenia to provide their customers access to each others ATMs without additional fees Ameriabank. 62.5% Growth in Taxes YOY Mikayel and Karen Vardanyans have provided 300 million AMD to overcome the infertility in Armenia UCOM has officially launched the sale of IPHONE 13 Six servicemen were wounded by the attack of the Azerbaijani armed forces in Artsakh, two of them in critical condition S&P Improved the Outlook on Ameriabank to Positive Ararat Mirzoyan to visit to Minsk Foreign Minister of India visits the Memorial of Armenian Genocide 1217 new cases Global Finance Names Ameriabank the Safest Bank in Armenia Statement by the Co-Chairs of the OSCE Minsk Group At UCOM only: Tv sets at 10% discount + 1 month free UMIX package + 4k tv channel Ameriabanks Special Offer for New Clients of Hrazdan Branch "Fall forward": Gurgen Khachatryan, the Co-Founder of the Galaxy Group of Companies, addressed a message to young people in Armenia Google Ad UCOM hosted interns of Russian CBOSS corporation for a month The 20-episode Bloody bet thriller to be broadcast on Ucom's Armenia Premium TV channel Statement by the Co-Chairs of the OSCE Minsk Group UCOM offers affordable gadgets at bigger discount Foreign Minister of Armenia Ararat Mirzoyan will pay a working visit to New York Governments preventing publication of Haykakan Zhamanak newspaper during state of emergency UCOM prolongs the unlimited internet offer for the level up 4700 and level up 5500 subscribers Ucom employees received recognition for their services to the homeland Karen Vardanyan has allocated 105 million AMD to rescue the Yerevan Botanical Garden. "The Power of One Dram" to overcome childhood cancer Generation A 13 your chance to be the change President of the Artsakh Republic Arayik Harutyunyan met with Russian Co-Chair of the OSCE Minsk Group Igor Khovayev "uDays" special offer at Ucom: discounts for all smartphones and accessories for 2 days only Nikol Pashinyan: Not long before, it was required to have a good acquaintance, a friend and, as well as a good skill, which didnt have anything to do with education (video) Prime Minister of Armenia Nikol Pashinyan hosted winners of the Kangaroo 2018 and Bee 2017 childrens math and Armenian language competitions at his residence on August 31. The Armenian PM awarded the kids with medals and certificates at the event. Congratulating the children on their success, Pashinyan emphasized that the most important thing is education, and education is the daily task of everyone. "For the record, I would like us all to note that kind of important changes are taking place in Armenia and what has already taken place, he said. How was the usual perception of the road to success not long ago? It required a good acquaintance, a friend and [someone whos got your back], as well as a good skill, which didnt have anything to do with education. It is this very thing that has changed in new Armenia, your success doesnt depend on anyone else. The success of each and every one of you depends on yourselves," Pashinyan said, adding that the most important mission of the new government is to create the equal and expanded field of opportunities for everyone to see that the borders of success are being expanded everyday in Armenia, and that everyone has the chance to benefit from it. "In the 21st century education is the everyday task of everyone," he said. They have to keep windows closed during hot summer days (video) Residents of high-rise buildings in Sharur Street argue whose garbage is more. The garbage collection service has not been carried out in these buildings for 17 days. Previously, there was no problem of garbage collection service, they were collecting garbage during maximum 2 days," said the residents, suspecting that not carrying out garbage collection service would have any other purpose. Sanitek LLC respond to calls of residents by saying that either the cars are faulty or are not free, while residents frequently see the freeloading cars in the nearby Sanitek office. In the hot summer days, residents have to keep the windows closed not only because of the smell, but also because of the flies. PJSC Ukrposhta on August 27 signed a tenancy agreement for 1,500 square meters at the first floor of the building of the Central Post Office located in Khreschatyk Street in Kyiv with Rozetka.Ua LLC (both based in Kyiv) after holding the tender on an electronic platform. "The winner of the auction was selected on the ProZorro.Sales platform. As a result of the bidding, the price increased 31% from the starting price and amounted to UAH 1.001 million per month for renting 1,510 square meters of space. The agreement is concluded for a period of 60 months," Ukrposhta said in a report. According to the report, in general, the sum of the contract for the entire period will be more than UAH 70 million, taking into account the annual indexation of the rent, while the cost of maintaining the property will be paid in addition to the rent, depending the actual use indicators. "Ukrposhta is realizing a large-scale project in the field of managing its own real estate portfolio. For the first time the company optimizes the area of its premises and will receive large funds from the rental - more than UAH 70 million under one contract. We also hope for a synergistic effect from renting the premises by the largest online store in Ukraine - Rozetka: the purchases made here can be immediately sent to any part of the country. For Ukrposhta customers, the work of the post office will also become more convenient: all services can be obtained in one operating room, which will shorten the service time," Ukrposhta CEO Igor Smelyansky said. According to the terms of the tender, the winner must repair the premises, including the reconstruction of the electricity supply network, and keep them in proper technical condition during the term of the lease. According to the report, Ukrposhta will use the raised funds to develop its infrastructure and network: opening new branches, updating the material and technical condition of existing ones and improving the working conditions for production personnel. The Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine plans to finance the subvention for Kyivenergo, in particular, thanks to redistribution of funds foreseen for public administration reform, Minister of the Cabinet of Ministers Oleksandr Sayenko has said. "Yesterday there was a discussion on the issue at the government meeting and under the initiative of Volodymyr Groysman it was decided to give the city a subvention in the amount of UAH 729 million... By the way, one of the sources of the subvention is the redistribution of a part of the funds provided for this year to the public administration reform program," he wrote in the social network Facebook on Thursday. According to the minister, the strategy for public administration reform will be partially revised, taking into account the results of the SIGMA assessment and the conclusions after the implementation of the first stage of the reform. As reported, Groysman said that the Cabinet of Ministers is ready to approve the subvention in the amount of UAH 729.56 million for Kyivenergo, which would allow signing a gas supply contract by between municipal enterprise Kyivenergo and national joint-stock company Naftogaz Ukrainy before the start of the heating season. The Kyiv City Administration earlier asked the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine to approve subvention of UAH 729 million for Kyivenergo to sign a contract to supply gas between municipal enterprise Kyivenergo and national joint-stock company Naftogaz Ukrainy. Ukraine would calmly pass this autumn and winter thanks to the assistance of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), Ukraine's Alternate Executive Director in the IMF Vladyslav Rashkovan has said. "I am sure that we would calmly pass this autumn and next winter, including thanks to assistance from the IMF," Rashkovan said in an interview with the Novoye Vremia magazine. He said that Ukraine would soon receive the next tranche from the IMF under the Extended Fund Facility (EFF). "I still hope that Ukraine will receive this money. I would think in terms of how it will help us to further implement the reforms that have been launched. Over the past four years it has been done more than in 23 years. The World Bank, the EBRD [the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development] and all international investors admit it, but we have lost a lot of time and we need to develop faster. The IMF is able to help us," Rashkovan said. Ukraine, Norway, Montenegro and Albania have joined the sanctions against Russian companies that participated in the construction of the Kerch Bridge to Crimea annexed by Russia, introduced by the Council of the EU on July 30 this year, according to the website of the Council of the EU. "On July 30, 2018 the Council adopted Decision (CFSP) 2018/1085. The decision adds additional entities to the list of persons, entities and bodies subject to restrictive measures as set out in the Annex to Decision 2014/145/CFSP. The candidate countries Montenegro and Albania, and the EFTA country Norway, member of the European Economic Area, as well as Ukraine, align themselves with this declaration," the report says. "They will ensure that their national policies conform to this Council Decision. The European Union takes note of this commitment and welcomes it," according to the document. In addition, the same four countries joined the Council Decision dated July 5 to again extend for another six months the sanctions imposed in 2014 on certain sectors of the Russian economy. U.S. condemns Russia's harassment of intl shipping in Azov Sea, Kerch Strait Washington has criticized Russia's actions restricting the movement of Ukrainian ships. "Russia has delayed hundreds of commercial vessels since April and in recent weeks has stopped at least 16 commercial ships attempting to reach Ukrainian ports," the U.S. State Department said. "We call on Russia to cease its harassment of international shipping in the Sea of Azov and the Kerch Strait," it said. The Ministry of Defense of Ukraine is preparing to sign an implementation agreement between the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine and NATO on the implementation of the project of the NATO trust fund for the neutralization of explosive items and countering improvised explosive devices. "Yesterday, at a government meeting, a decision was made to sign the agreement with the Ukrainian side. And it remains to sign it only with the NATO side," Department of Ecological Safety and Mine Action of Ukraine's Ministry of Defense Maksym Komisarov said at a briefing in Kyiv on Thursday. The draft agreement was previously agreed with the countries of the Alliance, the website of the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine reported. "After signing this document, we will have a trust fund that will help to destroy improvised explosive devices and clean our territory of explosive objects," Komisarov said. He also said that the Defense Ministry of Ukraine has developed a new version of the draft law of Ukraine "On the peculiarities of state policy in the field of mine action." At present, the document is undergoing legal expertise in the secretariat of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine, after which it will be handed to the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Russian-backed militants have launched 12 attacks on positions of Ukrainian troops in the Joint Forces Operation (JFO) area in Donbas in last day, without using heavy weapons, the press centre of the JFO has reported. "The invaders opened fire on the positions of our troops 12 times. The enemy didn't use the weapons prohibited by Minsk agreements. Russian occupation forces fired aimed fire from grenade launchers, heavy machine guns and small arms. No casualties have been recorded among our troops," the press center of JFO said in its update on Facebook on Friday morning. The enemy continued attacking Ukrainian positions near Krymske, Novotoshkivske, Luhanske, Mayorske, Shumy, Pisky, Pavlopil, Lybidinske, and Vodiane. But the invaders have significantly reduced the number of attacks, although they did not halt them completely amid the 'school' ceasefire. The units of the Joint Forces adhere to their ceasefire commitments. "Today the enemy launched one attack on our positions near Hnutove using grenade launchers, heavy machine guns, and small arms. There were no casualties among our defenders," the press center said. Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko has congratulated the state-run Ukroboronprom concern with its seven-year anniversary, noting that among its achievements is transitioning from repair work to the production of new armaments. "For the last four years the concern's enterprises have switched from repair and modernization to the production of new kinds of weapons and military hardware, taking into account the needs of Ukraine's military. Now Ukroboronprom has almost completely fulfilled the state military order and provides the front with modern military weapons," Poroshenko said on his Facebook page on Friday morning. The head of state said the absolute majority of military equipment that took part in the military parade in Kyiv on Independence Day on August 24, 2018 was produced by Ukroboronprom. "The daily work of the concern's employees is a tremendous contribution to Ukraine's victory I congratulate Ukrobornoprom with its seven-year anniversary," Poroshenko said. Founded in 2010, Ukroboronprom comprises more than 130 enterprises of Ukraine's military industrial complex. In accordance with a law adopted by parliament in June 2011, Ukroboronprom together with the government manages state-owned enterprises in the nation's military industrial complex. The Ombudswoman for Human Rights appointed by Ukraine's Verkhovna Rada has said crew members of the Nord fishing vessel have refused to meet with her because their rights are not being violated. "The chief of the ombudswoman's secretariat, Liudmyla Levshun, just had talks with one of the Nord crew members. She offered him a meeting with me to discuss issues relating to the possible violation of their rights. However, he said their rights were not violated and, therefore, no meeting is necessary," Denisova said on her Facebook on Friday. "I want to emphasize that members of Nord's crew are Ukrainian citizens and have not been detained. They are free to travel around Ukraine and leave Ukraine. The crew members are not being detained by Ukrainian law-enforcement agencies and can exercise their rights using Ukrainian passports," Denisova said. As earlier reported, the Ukrainian State Border Guard Service detained the Nord (home port Kerch) and its crew of ten on March 25. Denisova earlier asked President of Ukraine Petro Poroshenko to consider the possibility of exchanging the crew members of the Nord vessel detained by the State Border Service of Ukraine for the crew members of the YMK-0041 vessel detained by Russia on May 4. First Deputy Chairwoman of the Verkhovna Rada, representative of Ukraine in the humanitarian subgroup of the Trilateral Contact Group, Iryna Gerashchenko, has registered in the parliament a bill that would unblock the payment of aid to the families of political prisoners in Russia. "As I promised, we have registered today a technical bill that will help the government to unblock the issue of payments to families of political prisoners of the Kremlin. I recall that we allocated UAH 96 million in this year budget for legal and social assistance to families of political prisoners and hostages. We paid social assistance from these funds to dismissed people in December 2017," she wrote on Facebook on Thursday. Gerashchenko reminded that the government made a decision on one-time payments to families of political prisoners in Russia, but due to imperfect legislation the issue remains blocked. "My bill does not require additional financial resources. On the contrary, it only normalizes the use of the allocated UAH 96 million, clearly attributing their purpose. I sincerely hope that colleagues will support this bill in the first days of the session," she wrote. According to information on the website of the Verkhovna Rada, the bill "On Amendments to Appendix 3 to the Law of Ukraine" On the State Budget of Ukraine for 2018 "was registered on August 30 under No. 9026. The text of the draft law is missing on the parliament's website. Minister of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine Pavlo Klimkin has said that on Friday morning he had a conversation with his Hungarian counterpart Peter Szijjarto, after which the Hungarian side should change the name of its authorized representative "on Zakarpattia." "My morning started with a conversation with my Hungarian counterpart Peter Szijjarto. The Hungarians heard us well and changed the name of their authorized representative "on Zakarpattia." And we continue working constructively on all other issues," Klimkin wrote on Twitter on Friday. As reported, Ukrainian Deputy Foreign Minister Vasyl Bodnar told Interfax-Ukraine on August that Ukraine might urge its international partners to intervene following the Hungarian government's decision to institute the office of minister plenipotentiary for the development of the Transcarpathian region and might impose an entry ban on Istvan Grezsa, who occupies this post, if Budapest does not change the title and does not offer explanations. "The Hungarian government's latest decision is absolutely unacceptable from the standpoint of understanding a country's sovereignty. The first step that we expect from Hungary is an official note explaining the office of the gentleman in question and the changing of his title, as this is an element that has caused our outrage and looks absolutely unacceptable to us," he said. The Ukrainian Foreign Ministry has to react in a tough way in order "to preempt Hungary's further movement toward exerting influence on Transcarpathia (Zakarpattia) as if it were one of its regions." "As the Foreign Ministry, we are responsible, within our mandate, for making sure that not a single foreign country encroaches on our country's territorial integrity. It is understandable that this region is close to Hungary and there are historical, human, and other ties, as well as a large Hungarian community, but we won't allow anyone to take over one of our regions," he said, adding, "Therefore, if Hungary doesn't provide coherent explanations, we will certainly take all available measures of influence, including possibly a ban. But this is an extreme measure that we wouldn't like to apply." The diplomat added that the Ukrainian side does not exclude the possibility of a dialogue with the Hungarian side. "Certainly, we are preparing [for a meeting between the Ukrainian and Hungarian foreign and education ministers], we are preparing the substantive part," Bodnar said. The OSCE Special Monitoring Mission has reported a decline in violations of the Donbas ceasefire declared on August 29 on the occasion of the new school year, but there are still hundreds of breaches, OSCE SMM Principal Deputy Chief Monitor Alexander Hug said at a press briefing in Kyiv on Friday. The OSCE SMM has seen a 10% decrease in violations last week, and the trend seems to have prevailed this week, Hug said. He said the rate started declining on August 29, though attacks continued. The OSCE SMM has recorded at least 370 violations of the school truce since midnight on August 29, and forces and hardware have yet to be disengaged, Hug said. Violations have been seen in two of the three disengagement areas, Stanytsia Luhanska and Petrivske, he said. Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko will pay a private visit to the U.S. on Friday and on Saturday (August 31 - September 1) to participate in mourning farewells to U.S. Senator John McCain, the press service of the presidential administration has reported. "On behalf of the people of Ukraine and on my own behalf, I intend to pay a last tribute to an outstanding personality, a great friend of Ukraine. The invincibility of his spirit is motivating. His sense of the moment is impressive," Poroshenko's press service quoted him as saying before leaving for Washington. "Senator McCain will forever remain in memory of Ukrainians a close friend who side by side rose to defend democracy in the Kyiv's Maidan and a devoted colleague who shared a New Year's dinner with Ukrainian soldiers on the contact line. His faith in the Ukrainian people cannot be overestimated, like the contribution in the containment of the Russian aggressor. The authoritative voice of John McCain will forever remain one of the loudest in support of independent, democratic and prosperous Ukraine," the president stressed. The press service of the presidential administration said that the visit is of a private nature, that's why Poroshenko will make a trip to Washington by an airliner. There are currently 108 Ukrainian citizens in Italian jails. Most of them were imprisoned for illegally transporting migrants, although several have been recognized as victims of human trafficking, the Verkhvna Rada's Ombudswoman for Human Rights Liudmyla Denisova has sad. "Some 108 Ukrainians are now in Italian prisons. Most were detained for illegal transportation of migrants, but among them there are people recognized as victims of human trafficking. Five have already been released from detention by court decision. Ukraine's Interior Ministry is preparing the relevant documents," Denisova said on her Facebook page following a meeting with Italian Ambassador to Ukraine Davide La Cecilia in Kyiv on Thursday. Denisova said Italy is chairing the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe this year and she appealed to the ambassador with a request to support Ukrainian political prisoners and Ukraine in the international arena, as well as to urge Russia to release Ukrainian political prisoners in Russia. "We also spoke about the real state of affairs in the exchange of our political prisoners who are kept in Russia and occupied Crimea. I said I do not have the opportunity to receive full information from my Russian counterpart about the real state of health of Oleh Sentsov and Volodymyr Balukh. This issue of their release has not been resolved by Russia," she said. She also talked about the situation with the detained seamen of the fishing vessel Nord and the YMK0041. "The situation develops in such a way that, in fact, Russia is now blocking the return home of sailors from both ships. Ukraine has done everything in its power to secure their release," she said. Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew I of Constantinople during his meeting with Russian Orthodox Church (Moscow Patriarchate) head Krill informed the latter about the decision to grant the Ukrainian Orthodox Church (UOC) autocephaly, the head of the information department of the UOC (Kyiv Patriarchate) Archbishop Yevstratiy (Zorya) has said. "Later, after the ROC delegation departed, Metropolitan Emmanuel, who was a representative of the [Ecumenical] Patriarch at the holiday in Kyiv in July [at the 1030th anniversary of the baptism of Kyivan Rus] addressed journalists with short statement, the essence of which was in the phrase, "We INFORMED" the patriarch [Kirill of Moscow] of the decision to overcome the division in Ukraine and the granting of autocephaly, which is BEING IMPLEMENTED," Archbishop Yevstratiy said on his Facebook page on Friday afternoon. Yevstratiy said an official communique is expected to be issued later. "Therefore, the statement may not be literal," he said. After some time, he also cited a number of quotes from the news of the Greek-language edition of the Orthodoxia.info ezine, which supports the position of the Ecumenical Patriarch. One passage he translated as "The die (dice) is thrown! Ukraine receives autocephaly." "'The Ecumenical Patriarch informed the Russian Patriarch that the decision to proclaim autocephaly for the Ukrainian church had been taken...' 'The Ecumenical Patriarch explained to the Russian delegation that the decision had been made and that relevant processes were already underway,'" Yevstratiy said, quoting the news source. He also cited Metropolitan Emmanuel's response to the question asked by Orthodoxia.info about statements by Russian representatives granting autocephaly would split the church. "Nobody wants to create another schism, but they want unity in the Church," the Metropolitan replied, adding, "The Ecumenical Patriarchate does not threaten anyone and does cannot be threatened." As reported, on April 17, 2018, Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko announced his intention to appeal to the Archbishop of Constantinople, Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew, to issue a Tomos granting Ukraine's Orthodox Church autocephaly. He then called on the Verkhovna Rada, Ukraine's parliament, to support his initiative. On April 19, members of parliament supported the president's appeal to the Ecumenical Patriarch to provide the Tomos on autocephaly. The Holy Synod of the Ecumenical Patriarchate in Constantinople accepted the appeal of Ukraine's president and initiated the procedure necessary to grant autocephaly to Ukraine's Orthodox Church. In early August, Yevstratiy said a general meeting of the episcopate of the Ecumenical Patriarchate would be held at the start of September. He said then there were grounds to assume that the "Ukrainian question" would be discussed. The daughters of Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko, Oleksandra and Yevhenia, will go to school in London and will return to Ukraine after they have received their education," the president's wife Maryna told the Kyiv-based Interfax-Ukraine news agency. "The girls have matriculated to University of the Arts London and University College London, specializing in animation and economics. We supported their decision to independently choose a profession without using privileges because they are daughters of Ukraine's president," Maryna Poroshenko said. Ukraine's first lady said both successfully passed their examinations and received high grades. "We are proud of them as parents. I want to emphasize that after receiving their education they intend to return to Ukraine and work for the good of the Ukrainian people," Maryna Poroshenko's press service said, citing her. Ukraine has expressed its readiness to respond to arguments made by Russia about the jurisdiction of the international tribunal hearing the case about Russia's alleged violations of the Convention of the Law of the Sea. "On August 31, 2018, the tribunal, which is hearing the case Ukraine versus Russia about compliance with the 1982United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), revealed a procedural order that establishes that the tribunal must first rule on objections to jurisdiction made by Russia," Ukraine's Foreign Ministry said in a statement issued on Friday regarding the jurisdiction determination phase of the case involving rights of a state with coasts on the Black Sea, the Sea of Azov and the Kerch Strait (Ukraine versus Russia). The statement says that on February 19, 2018 Ukraine submitted a memorandum to the tribunal proving that Russia had violated Ukraine's sovereign rights in the Black Sea, the Sea of Azov and the Kerch Strait. "It is emphasized in the memorandum that from 2014 Russia has been illegally preventing Ukraine from exercising its rights as a littoral state, that Russia used and continues to exploit the sovereign resources of Ukraine for its own needs and usurped Ukraine's right to regulate its own coastal regions," the statement says. Instead of responding to the essence of Ukraine's arguments, Russia on May 22, 2018, provided its objections about the jurisdiction of the tribunal, which is determined by the tribunal's charter. In compliance with normal practice, the tribunal decided to first consider the objections rather than rule on the essence of the case. Ukrainian diplomats said they do not believe Russia's objections about jurisdiction are grounded and will be accepted by the tribunal. The primary objection of Russia is that Kyiv's complaints do not relate to UNCLOS and are only an attempt to receive a decision confirming Ukraine's sovereignty over Crimea. "Russia's objection obviously distorts Ukraine's suit. Ukraine submitted the case to arbitration about rights of a littoral state in the Black Sea, the Sea of Azov and the Kerch Strait, which are sealed and stipulated by UNCLOS. The fact that Ukraine exercises its rights to the sea has been recognized by the international community for more than two decades after declaring independence. The ability of Ukraine to exercise its rights is now the crux of the case and no one disagrees with this," the statement said. Ukrainian diplomats emphasize that the above is the main function of the system of resolving disputes under UNCLOS to review complaints of the sort submitted by Ukraine, including the attempt of one government-actor to interfere and usurp the maritime rights of another government-actor. According to Ukraine's Foreign Ministry, other objections by Russia about jurisdiction are groundless. "For example, Russia's second objection about jurisdiction is that the Sea of Azov and the Kerch Strait are not in the jurisdiction of UNCLOS because Ukraine and Russia agreed that these maritime zones are "mutual internal waters," the statement says. Ukrainian diplomats hold that Russia, in fact, seized Ukrainian gas fields in the Sea of Azov, aiming to unilaterally cancel Ukrainian licenses for such gas fields, unilaterally build a bridge and other structures along the Kerch Strait and impose unilateral restrictions on ship sizes allowed to pass through the strait. Ukraine's Foreign Ministry said it is ready to respond to all the objections of Russia to the tribunal, and remains confident that Russia will be held to account for "a defiant violation of international maritime law." Aug 31 (Reuters) Iran's foreign ministry on Friday dismissed a French call for more negotiations with Tehran over the international nuclear accord and said some of France's partners are "bullying and excessive," a seeming reference to the United States. There was no need for the 2015 agreement between Iran and six world powers to be renegotiated, foreign ministry spokesman Bahram Qassemi said, according to the Islamic Republic News Agency (IRNA). "In the conditions when all of Iran's efforts with other world powers is nullified through the bullying and excessive demands of some of the partners of the French foreign minister and their own inability ... there is no reason, need, reliability or trust for negotiations on issues that are non-negotiable," Qassemi said. French Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian said on Thursday that, following the U.S. pullout from the agreement, Tehran should be ready to negotiate on its future nuclear plans, its ballistic missile arsenal and its role in wars in Syria and Yemen. "French and international officials know well that Iran's regional policy is in pursuit of peace and regional and international security and combating terrorism and extremism," Qassemi said. The agreement, reached after years of painstaking negotiations, limited Iran's nuclear development programmes in exchange for an easing of sanctions. Western powers had been concerned that Tehran was building towards nuclear weapons, although the Islamic Republic maintained the programme was for peace purposes. U.S. President Donald Trump backed out of the agreement in May, throwing its survival into doubt. Paris and Tehran have already locked horns this week. France told its diplomats and foreign ministry officials to postpone indefinitely all non-essential travel to Iran, citing a foiled bomb plot and a hardening of Tehrans attitude towards France, according to an internal memo seen by Reuters. (Reporting By Babak Dehghanpisheh; editing by Angus MacSwan, Larry King) Chief of the Joint Staff of the Iranian Armed Forces Mohammad Hossein Baqeri has threatened that foreign forces sailing through the Strait of Hormuz will face action by the Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC) if they violate international regulations. IRGC-linked news agency Tasnim quoted Baqeri as saying on August 29 that the forces of "belligerent countries" have acted according to international regulations during the past year, but, "They will have to face confrontation or controlling measures if they act outside the requirements of international law." "The Persian Gulf is part of our home, and our enemies are its unwanted guests," Baqeri said. Baqeri renewed Iran's usual threats about forces near the Strait of Hormuz at the mouth of the Persian Gulf two days after U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo said in an August 27 tweet, "The Islamic Republic of Iran does not control the Strait of Hormuz," adding, "The Strait is an international waterway." Pompeo further emphasized, "The United States will continue to work with our partners to ensure freedom of navigation and free flow of commerce in international waterways." In his statement, Baqeri also said that the Iranian armed forces "never underestimate the enemy's threats while always monitoring their strategy." He added, "The enemies should know that the Persian Gulf is not the right place for them to enter into a war. Every time an ignorant person in America issues an order to start a war, their own experts say that the United States is not capable of confronting the Islamic Republic." He did not offer any examples of evidence to back up his assertion. Also, on August 29, Alireza Tangsiri, the new commander of the IRGC Navy, said Iran was "in full control" of the Strait of Hormuz and the Persian Gulf. Iran's president and military commanders have threatened to shut down the Strait of Hormuz as the United States announced renewed sanctions and started exerting pressure to minimize Iran's oil sales following the U.S. pull-out from the nuclear deal with Iran. However, the U.S. chief of naval operations, John Richardson, warned Iran at the time that the United States will ensure free navigation through the strait even if it has to use force. During a press conference on August 28, U.S Defense Secretary Jim Mattis said, Iran has been put on notice for what he called mischief throughout the region. Mattis listed the issues that the United States has with Irans activities in the region, including what they are doing with Assad, the threats about the Strait of Hormuz, the support for the Houthis with the missiles that are being fired into Saudi Arabia. Iran's threat to international navigation in the region seemed to have expanded to Bab al-Mandab as Shi'ite rebels in Yemen targeted two Saudi oil tankers in late July. Following the attacks, an IRGC official, Nasser Shabani, said in a controversial statement on August 6 that Iran had asked Houthi rebels to attack the Saudi tankers. However, IRGC spokesman Ramezan Sharif denied the statement, adding that Shabani had "no responsibility" at the IRGC, although the press identified him as chairman of defense research center at an IRGC university. JERUSALEM, Aug 31 (Reuters) Israel's defence minister described Iran on Friday as having slowed down its long-term force deployment in Syria, attributing this to Israeli military intervention as well as an economic crisis gripping Tehran as U.S. sanctions are restored. Israel, which monitors neighbouring Syria intensively, has long alleged that Iran came to assist the Damascus government in Syria's civil war in part to set up a permanent garrison there, including advanced missile factories and air and naval bases. The Israelis have carried out scores of air strikes in Syria targeting suspected arms and troop movements by Iran and the Lebanese Hezbollah guerrillas it sponsors. The Israeli actions have been mostly ignored by Russia, Damascus' big-power backer. "The Iranians have reduced the scale of their activity in Syria," Defence Minister Avigdor Lieberman said in an interview published by Israel's top-selling Yedioth Ahronoth newspaper. He said there was "no activity, at this stage", in Iranian efforts to build missile production factories on Syrian soil. "Nor have they built a port in Syria, and they have no airport there, but they have not abandoned the idea. They are continuing to negotiate with the Assad government on the creation of garrison outposts in Syria," Lieberman added. "The main reason for why this has stopped is the result of our daily, hard work in Syria." Iran, Israel's arch-enemy in the Middle East, has been a core supporter of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad throughout the 7-year war, sending military advisers as well as materiel and regional Shi'ite militias that it backs. This week, Iranian Defence Minister Amir Hatami visited Damascus and said the Islamic Republic would maintain its presence in Syria. The countries had signed a pact for defence cooperation, including to restore Syria's military industries. Yedioth asked Lieberman whether Iran's conduct in Syria was linked to its economic crisis, precipitated by the restoration of U.S. sanctions after President Donald Trump exited world powers' 2015 nuclear deal with Tehran. "Obviously there is heavy economic pressure on them. The budget for Iranian forces in the Middle East was $2 billion, and even today less money is going to Syria and Hezbollah," he said. "I believe that when the second stage of the American economic sanctions starts, on November 4, the situation will get worse," he added, predicting that reduced funding for Hezbollah meant it "will not be able to exist in its current format". (Writing by Dan Williams Editing by Mark Heinrich) Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif says remaining in the nuclear deal with the West is not Iran's only option. Reacting to the August 30 report by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), which once again confirmed Iran's compliance with the 2015 nuclear deal with the West, Zarif claimed that Iran was the only party to the Joint Comprehensive Plan Of Action (JCPOA) that still practically honoured the deal. "If preserving JCPOA is the goal, then there is no escape from mustering the courage to comply with commitment to normalize Iran's economic relations instead of making extraneous demands. Being the party to still honor the deal in deeds & not just words is not Iran's only option," Zarif said in a tweet on August 30. Before Zarif's tweet, Reuters had reported that the IAEA had released its second report since the U.S. pull-out from JCPOA in May confirming that Iran has kept its nuclear program within the main limits imposed by the 2015 nuclear deal with major powers despite the U.S. withdrawal from the agreement. The IAEA report said the agency's inspectors had access "to all the sites and locations in Iran which it needed to visit" within the frameworks of the deal, adding that Tehran could do more to cooperate with inspectors and thereby "enhance confidence." Following its withdrawal from JCPOA, the United States has started to re-impose sanctions against Iran that were lifted after the 2015 deal, and U.S. officials warned that foreign companies that continued working with Iran can no longer do business in America. Furthermore, U.S. officials have vowed to reduce Irans oil exports to zero when the second round of sanctions targeting oil sales would be implemented from November 4. Many European companies have stopped activities in Iran fearing the sanctions might affect their operations in the United States and elsewhere. This comes while the United Kingdom, France, and Germany insist they will remain in the nuclear deal with Iran and EU officials have said repeatedly they will do everything to save JCPOA and help Iran to continue its oil exports. Iran, however, says what Europe has been doing is not enough to protect Tehran's interests. Zarif has characterized European officials' remarks on saving JCPOA as "political stances rather than operational decisions." Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei also appeared to be disappointed by Europeans' stances in late August. A statement on his Twitter account, as well as in one of his latest speeches, indicates he might decide that Iran should leave JCPOA. "JCPOA is not a goal but a means; naturally, if we conclude that it is impossible to protect national interests with JCPOA, we will put it aside. Europeans should understand from Iranian govt officials' words and actions that their measures will receive proper reactions by Iran," he said in an August 20 tweet. In another tweet on the same date, which reflects his comments during a meeting with the Rouhani administration officials, he said, "It is fine to establish ties, continue negotiations with Europe; however, meanwhile you should stop having hopes in them on the issues like JCPOA or economic matters. You should strictly watch over the process of dealing with the matters, approaching their promises with wariness." U.S. officials, however, say Iran has not been loyal to the spirit of JCPOA as indicated by its destabilizing actions in the Middle East, including its missile activities and assisting para-military groups in the region. They have called for renewed talks with Iran over JCPOA as well as its ballistic missiles program and its activities in the region. Iran has ruled out any new talks about JCPOA. Oil reserves in western Europe, Africa and Mediterranean region are rapidly falling since major buyers are scared by the US sanctions imposed on Iran, reports say. According to Reuters, oil prices slipped on Friday as concerns over the impact of a global trade war depressed sentiment, although impending U.S. sanctions on Iran and falling Venezuelan output limited losses. Benchmark Brent crude oil (LCOc1) was down 40 cents a barrel at $77.37 by 1100 GMT. U.S. light crude (CLc1) was 50 cents lower at $69.75. The oil market is once again tightening, analyst at Swiss bank UBS in Zurich, Giovanni Staunovo, told Reuters, adding, Iranian oil export declines are already visible well in advance of U.S. oil-related sanctions, which enter into force in November. Iranian crude exports are likely to drop to a little more than 2 million barrels per day (bpd) in August, against a peak of 3.1 million bpd in April, as importers bow to American pressure to cut orders. Meanwhile, the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), in which Iran is the third-biggest producer, will discuss in December whether it can compensate for a sudden drop in Iranian supply after sanctions start in November, the head of Iraqs state oil marketer SOMO, Alaa al-Yasiri, said on Wednesday. Crude exports from crisis-struck OPEC member Venezuela have also fallen sharply, halving in recent years to about 1 million bpd. Official U.S. oil inventory data on Wednesday also helped the bullish trend. U.S. commercial crude inventories fell by a larger than expected 2.6 million barrels in the week to Aug. 24, to 405.79 million barrels, the Energy Information Administration said. Furthermore, Reuters had earlier reported that Iranian oil and condensate exports in August had dropped to 2 million and 50,000 barrels which is 500,000 less than its average in August 2017. Wall Street Journal also quoted industrial sources as saying that Iranian oil export is expected to drop to 1.5 million barrel per day next month. During last year, Iran used to export 2.5 million barrels of oil and natural gas condensate in average per day. Iranian oil exports are rapidly dropping, Reuters had reported on Thursday, noting that major buyers of Iranian crude are looking for new reserves to replace them with Iran. Iranian oil exports drop to 1.5 million barrels per day means that Tehran has lost one third of its crude exports which is much higher than what international institutes had predicted. Earlier, International Energy Agency (IEA) had predicted that Iranian oil export, under US sanctions, will lose 900,000 barrels per day before the end of the next year. Nevertheless, recent reports show that Iran is going to lose its oil export much more than expected. The same reports say that Iran will lose 1m barrel per day of its oil and condensate exports in less before the end of next month. Iran's crude oil and condensate exports in August are set to fall below 70 million barrels for the first time since April 2017, preliminary trade flows data has shown. China's imports of Iranian crude rose 27 percent in July from a year ago to 722,000 bpd, according to Reuters oil flow data on Eikon. China, India, Japan and South Korea last month imported 1.87 million barrels per day (bpd) from Iran, according to the data. That was up 23.3 percent from a year ago and the highest since last September. But overall purchases of crude from Iran by the four countries are expected to drop significantly in coming months, with U.S. sanctions on the nation's oil exports due to start on Nov. 4. Washington has asked buyers of Iranian oil to cut imports to zero in the run up to that time to force Tehran to negotiate a new nuclear agreement and to curb its influence in the Middle East. Reuters, Bloomberg, OPEC, Radio Farda LONDON, Aug 31 (Reuters) A junior British minister will arrive in Tehran on Friday to discuss the future of Iran's international nuclear deal, in the first visit to the country by a UK minister since U.S. President Donald Trump withdrew from the 2015 agreement. Alistair Burt is making the visit as Britain and other European signatories to the deal try to keep it alive, despite Trump's reimposition of sanctions on Tehran. "As long as Iran meets its commitments under the deal, we remain committed to it as we believe it is the best way to ensure a safe, secure future for the region," Burt said in a statement before his visit. Burt will also discuss the cases of dual nationals detained in Iran. Britain is seeking the release of Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe, a project manager with the Thomson Reuters Foundation. She was arrested in April 2016 at a Tehran airport as she was heading back to Britain with her daughter, now aged four, after a family visit. Burt will meet Iranian ministers, including his counterpart Abbas Araghchi, and NGOs during his two-day visit when he will also discuss Irans role in conflicts in Syria and Yemen. (Reporting by Costas Pitas; editing by John Stonestreet and David Stamp) Baku, Azerbaijan, Aug. 31 Trend: Spokesman of the Azerbaijani Ministry of Foreign Affairs Hikmat Hajiyev issued a statement in connection with the 25th anniversary of the occupation of Azerbaijan's Gubadly district. "On August 31, 1993, as a continuation of the military aggression of the Republic of Armenia against the Republic of Azerbaijan, the Gubadly district, located outside the former Nagorno-Karabakh Autonomous Region of Azerbaijan, was occupied by the armed forces of Armenia," Hajiyev said. "During the occupation of the Gubadly district with an area of 802 sq. km. and a population of about 30,000 inhabitants living in 1 town and 93 villages as for 1993, 192 people were killed, 238 were injured and 49 were tortured and taken hostage. The residents of Gubadly were subjected to total ethnic cleansing and the state and private property were plundered. Among them, there were 7278 individual houses and apartments, 64 administrative buildings, 148 social facilities, 161 cultural facilities, including 3 museums and more than 50 historical monuments. Currently, around 41,000 residents of the Gubadly district live in Sumgayit and other regions of Azerbaijan as IDPs. "As in other occupied territories, in the Gubadly district as well, Armenia carries out the policy to plunder, falsify, vandalize and change the characteristics of cultural-historic heritage of Azerbaijani people. In this regard, the archaeological site of the residential area in the ancient part of Gubadly town, two castles in the village of Aliguluushaghy and the castle in Muradkhanly village of the Late Bronze-Early Iron Ages, the medieval Caucasian Albanian temple in the village of Basharat, the 14th century cemetery and Javanshir tomb in Yazy field near the village of Gayaly, two tombs of 13-14th centuries in the village of Damirchilar, numerous mosques in different villages, Gubadly Museum of History with three thousand exhibits and other monuments have been subject to destruction and looting. "The Republic of Armenia, grossly violating the obligations under the Geneva Conventions, continues to commit such unlawful acts as the change of geographical names in the Gubadly district, the looting of property there and settling the persons of Armenian origin. To this end, the settlement of the Armenians from Syria in Khanlyg village of the Gubadly district carried out by the Tufenkian Foundation is a vivid example. "The United Nations Security Council resolution 884 city of Horadiz of the Republic of Azerbaijan and expressed serious concern over the humanitarian emergency on Azerbaijans southern frontier, including the city of Horadiz, and the expulsion of a large number of civilians from their places of permanent residence. The resolution demanded the withdrawal of the occupation forces unilaterally from the city of Horadiz and other occupied territories of Azerbaijan in accordance with the "Adjusted timetable of urgent steps to implement Security Council resolutions 822 (1993) and 853 (1993)". Although the UN Security Council resolutions contain an unequivocal demand for the withdrawal of the occupation forces, Armenia has not complied with these demands "In the resolutions 874 (1993) and 884 (1993) adopted by the United Nations Security Council after the occupation of Gubadly, strongly condemned the occupation of the territories of the Republic of Azerbaijan and expressed serious concern over the humanitarian emergency on Azerbaijans southern frontier, and the expulsion of a large number of civilians from their places of permanent residence. Both resolutions demanded the withdrawal of the occupation forces unilaterally from the occupied territories of Azerbaijan in accordance with the "Adjusted timetable of urgent steps to implement Security Council resolutions 822 (1993) and 853 (1993)". However, Armenia refrains from implementing the demands of UNSCR. "The occupation of Azerbaijani territories can never lead to political results pursued by Armenia. Only the withdrawal of the Armenian troops from the occupied territories of Azerbaijan and the change the status quo of occupation can open the way for a political settlement of the conflict, comprehensive regional cooperation and contribute to ensuring sustainable peace. "The Azerbaijani side, supporting the intensification of international efforts for soonest resolution of the conflict, retains the right to restore its territorial integrity and sovereignty within the internationally recognized borders and the violated rights of its citizens." Baku, Azerbaijan, Aug. 31 Trend: President of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev has congratulated President of Kyrgyzstan Sooronbay Jeenbekov. "On my own behalf and on behalf of the people of Azerbaijan, I extend my sincerest congratulations to you on the occasion of Independence Day of the Kyrgyz Republic," the president said in his letter. "I am confident that relations of traditional friendship and cooperation between Azerbaijan and Kyrgyzstan will continue to develop and expand in the mutual interests of our peoples. On this remarkable day, I wish you robust health and success in your endeavors, and the friendly people of Kyrgyzstan everlasting peace and prosperity," said President Aliyev. President Ilham Aliyev also congratulated XV Supreme Head of State of Malaysia Sultan Muhammad V. "On my own behalf and on behalf of the people of Azerbaijan, I extend my sincere congratulations to you and through you to all the people of your country on the occasion of the Independence Day of Malaysia," the president said in his letter, "I hope that Azerbaijan-Malaysia relations will continue to develop on the basis of friendship and cooperation. On this remarkable day, I wish you robust health and happiness, and the friendly people of Malaysia lasting peace and prosperity." President Ilham Aliyev congratulated President of Trinidad and Tobago, Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of the country, Paula-Mae Weekes. "On behalf of the people of Azerbaijan and on my own behalf, I extend my heartfelt congratulations to you on the Independence Day of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago. On this remarkable day, I convey my best regards to you, and wish you people tranquillity and progress," President Aliyev said in his letter. Baku, Azerbaijan, Aug. 31 By Elchin Mehdiyev - Trend: Baku welcomes position of German Chancellor Angela Merkel on the settlement of the Armenia-Azerbaijan Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, Hikmet Hajiyev, spokesman of the Azerbaijani Foreign Ministry, said at a press conference on Aug. 31. Bilateral and multilateral ties between Azerbaijan and the EU are developing, Hajiyev said. The visit of Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev on July 10 to Brussels at the invitation of NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg to participate in the NATO summit made an important contribution to the development of relations between Azerbaijan and the EU, Hajiyev noted. He added that the recent visit of German Chancellor Angela Merkel to Azerbaijan will make an important contribution to the development of relations with both the EU and Germany. Azerbaijan supports peaceful settlement of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict within the framework of international law and territorial integrity of Azerbaijan, said Hajiyev. All international efforts, including the efforts of the OSCE Minsk Group co-chairs, should be mobilized to ensure the implementation of the UN Security Council resolutions on this conflict and implement the withdrawal of Armenian troops from Azerbaijans occupied territories. The conflict between the two South Caucasus countries began in 1988 when Armenia made territorial claims against Azerbaijan. As a result of the ensuing war, in 1992 Armenian armed forces occupied 20 percent of Azerbaijan, including the Nagorno-Karabakh region and seven surrounding districts. The 1994 ceasefire agreement was followed by peace negotiations. Armenia has not yet implemented four UN Security Council resolutions on withdrawal of its armed forces from the Nagorno-Karabakh and the surrounding districts. Baku, Azerbaijan, Aug. 31 Trend: The number of illegal visits to the occupied territories of Azerbaijan has significantly decreased, the head of the Azerbaijani Foreign Ministry's press service Hikmat Hajiyev said at a press conference Aug. 31. Hajiyev said the mentioned visits have decreased after Azerbaijan launched its "undesirable persons" list, and has taken measures related to the issue. "Serious and sensible people try to abstain from such visits as much as possible and are conscious of their legal, political and moral consequences. However, the Armenian side, seeing a decrease in the number of visits, appeals to absolutely frivolous people, trying to organize their visits and make the world believe that "the number of visits to the occupied territories increases", the head of the press service added. The conflict between the two South Caucasus countries began in 1988 when Armenia made territorial claims against Azerbaijan. As a result of the ensuing war, in 1992 Armenian armed forces occupied 20 percent of Azerbaijan, including the Nagorno-Karabakh region and seven surrounding districts. The 1994 ceasefire agreement was followed by peace negotiations. Armenia has not yet implemented four UN Security Council resolutions on withdrawal of its armed forces from the Nagorno-Karabakh and the surrounding districts. Details added (first version posted on 11:59) Baku, Azerbaijan, Aug. 31 Trend: Azerbaijan is introducing a new generation electronic identity cards from September 1. A new generation biometric identity card No 1 was presented to President of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev on August 31. The head of state posed for an ID photo and then put his electronic signature. The electronic identity card No 1 was presented to the head of state. Minister of Internal Affairs Ramil Usubov and Minister of Economy Shahin Mustafayev informed President Ilham Aliyev on preparation and issuance of the electronic identity cards to citizens. Protected from fraud, the electronic ID card contains a chip, the owner's biometric photo and other personal data. Baku, Azerbaijan, Aug. 31 Trend: Foreign Minister of Japan Taro Kono will visit Azerbaijan, the Azerbaijani embassy in Japan said in a message on August 31. The visit is scheduled for September 5-6. Azerbaijan and Japan established diplomatic relations in 1992. Over the period of cooperation, more than 20 agreements in the humanitarian, economic and other spheres have been signed. The two countries have established inter-parliamentary friendship groups, as well as a joint intergovernmental commission. According to the Azerbaijani State Customs Committee, trade turnover with Japan in January-July 2018 amounted to about $148.5 million. Almost the entire amount of turnover fell on the import of Japanese products to Azerbaijan. Baku, Azerbaijan, Aug. 31 Trend: Azerbaijan is studying the information spread in the Armenian media regarding the purchase of weapons by Armenia in India, the head of the Azerbaijani Foreign Ministry's press service, Hikmet Hajiyev said at a press conference on August 31. "The Azerbaijani embassy in India is instructed to study the information," Hajiyev said. "The Azerbaijani embassy in India has been instructed to clarify how reliable the information spread by the Armenian media is, and if necessary, to meet with the Indian side on this issue," the head of the press service added. The conflict between the two South Caucasus countries began in 1988 when Armenia made territorial claims against Azerbaijan. As a result of the ensuing war, in 1992 Armenian armed forces occupied 20 percent of Azerbaijan, including the Nagorno-Karabakh region and seven surrounding districts. The 1994 ceasefire agreement was followed by peace negotiations. Armenia has not yet implemented four UN Security Council resolutions on withdrawal of its armed forces from the Nagorno-Karabakh and the surrounding districts. Baku, Azerbaijan, Aug. 31 Trend: First Vice-President of the Republic of Azerbaijan Mehriban Aliyeva has met with a delegation led by President of the Chinese People's Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries Li Xiaolin. First Vice-President Mehriban Aliyeva expressed her confidence that Li Xiaolin's visit to Azerbaijan will be successful. The First Vice-President thanked Li Xiaolin for the contribution she has made as President of the Chinese People's Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries to the strengthening of relations between Azerbaijan and China. Mehriban Aliyeva noted that relations between the two countries have been built on friendship and partnership and based on mutual respect. Mehriban Aliyeva emphasized the successful cooperation between the two countries in various fields, including within international organizations, and hailed the high level of political ties. Noting that the Heydar Aliyev Foundation maintains successful cooperation with the Chinese People's Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries, First Vice-President Mehriban Aliyeva said that the organizations signed the Memorandum of Friendship and Cooperation last year and that relevant work is already underway. "This year, Azerbaijani children visited the summer camp organized in China, Azerbaijani Days of Culture as well as exhibitions on Azerbaijan were held in China," said Mehriban Aliyeva, pointing out great potential for further cooperation. Stressing that China has one of the world's most powerful economies, the First Vice-President highlighted good opportunities for joint activities in this area. Pointing out the vast potential existing in the field of transport, Mehriban Aliyeva said Azerbaijan has already become a hub. She emphasized that the launch of the Baku-Tbilisi-Kars railway opened the shortest route to Asia. The First Vice-President mentioned that both Azerbaijan and China have historically been located on the Great Silk Road, adding that it created good opportunities for cooperation. Recalling that Azerbaijan has recently submitted an application to the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) for an observer status and successfully held Days of Azerbaijani Culture at the SCO headquarters, First Vice-President Mehriban Aliyeva thanked for the support and high attitude towards Azerbaijan. Mehriban Aliyeva said that bridges of friendship have been built between Azerbaijan and China, expressing her confidence that Li Xiaolin's visit will make a significant contribution to the establishment of new partner relations. President of the Chinese People's Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries Li Xiaolin said she is honored to meet with Mehriban Aliyeva. She underlined the importance of this meeting in terms of discussing the future cooperation. Stressing that this is her first visit to Azerbaijan, Li Xiaolin said that the capital of Azerbaijan deeply impressed her. She said she was glad to familiarize herself with the Heydar Aliyev Center and view exhibitions demonstrated there. Li Xiaolin thanked for cooperation with the Heydar Aliyev Foundation. At the end of the meeting, First Vice-President, President of the Heydar Aliyev Foundation Mehriban Aliyeva presented a keepsake to the guests. Baku, Azerbaijan, Aug. 31 Trend: The second awarding ceremony was held in Baku within the "Drink Xrdalan, win an apartment in Khirdalan" promotional campaign, organized by Carlsberg Azerbaijan. Marketing director of Carlsberg Azerbaijan Yana Slivka handed over the keys of the apartment to its new owner Chingiz Hamidov. It is worth mentioning that beer lovers have a chance to win the third apartment by registering the code which they can find under the Xrdalan beer cap. "We are very pleased that the second apartment also found its winner, Yana Slivka, marketing director of Carlsberg Azerbaijan, said. At the moment the apartment has already been re-registered to a new owner, and Chingiz already had the opportunity to visit it. Our consumers still have a chance to get a third apartment. After the ceremony, Chingiz Hamidov participated in a brewery tour and saw the process of producing his favourite beer with his own eyes. Within the "Drink Xrdalan, win an apartment in Khirdalan" promotional campaign, which started on April 1, 3 renovated apartments in the Kristal Absheron Residential Complex in Khrdalan are raffled off. In order to take part in the drawing, adult consumers need to buy Xrdalan beer, find the code under the cap and register it on the promo site www.xirdalanpromo.az. Drawing of the third apartment (the last one) will take place on September 1, 2018. The products with the Lottery sign "Drink Xirdalan - win an apartment in Khirdalan" (Xrdalan ic - Xrdalanda ev qazan!) are involved in the campaign in the following packing formats: "Xrdalan" glass bottle 0.5 l, "Xrdalan" can 0,45 l, "Xrdalan" PET 2.0 l, "Xrdalan" PET 1.5 l, "Xrdalan Draft" glass bottle 0.44 l, "Xrdalan Export" glass bottle 0.44 l. You can get more detailed information on the rules of the campaign on the bottle/can collar and on the website www.xirdalanpromo.az, as well as by calling the hotline number (012) 404 31 33. Video from awarding ceremony could be watched on the link: https://www.facebook.com/1654007778194389/videos/1895522070757407/?fb_dtsg_ag=AdyBr2A7fqDebl6FF__V98_qtWW5NgDJVoDe0LI2x4WzMQ%3AAdx9NbVVzzNwTIu3tvu_OUDxPo61BnLOEdHGj287OZMjHA The Carlsberg Azerbaijan brewery is located in Khirdalan about 10 km from Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan Republic. The plant's production capacity is 8 million decaliters per year, and the company employs about 220 people and about 400 are mediated (distributors, agencies, contractors). Carlsberg Azerbaijan's annual deductions to the budget are about 15 million AZN, the company has the status of a tax partner of the Ministry of Taxes of the Republic of Azerbaijan. The total amount of the company's investments in the plant development is about 50 million AZN. The company's portfolio includes such popular brands as Xirdalan, Tuborg, Baltika 7, Baltika 0, Baltika 9, Baltika 4, Baltika KULER, Efsane, Zhigulevskoe Firmennoye, Carlsberg, Holsten, Kronenbourg Blanc, Seth and Riley's Garage, Somersby, Karmi Sensual. Carlsberg Group was founded in 1847 and at the present moment is one of the world's largest beer producers. It is headquartered in Copenhagen, the capital of Denmark. Carlsberg Group has plants in dozens of countries in three major regions of the world - Western Europe, Eastern Europe and Asia and its products are represented in 150 countries. The company's portfolio includes more than 140 beer brands. The total number of the Group's employees is more than 42,000. Baku, Azerbaijan, Aug. 31 By Fikret Dolukhanov Trend: Uzbekistan is interested in the active use and increase of its foreign trade cargo transportation volumes via the Baku-Tbilisi-Kars (BTK) railway, Sherzod Fayziyev, Uzbek ambassador to Azerbaijan, told Trend. He said that the BTK railway is in the spotlight of countries and the transportation routes from Central Asia through the Caspian Sea and further through the Caucasus are becoming particularly relevant. "In this regard, the wide use of the Transcaucasian transport corridor for the transportation of increasing volumes of export-import cargoes meets the interests of our states," he noted. "The BTK railway corridor commissioned in late October 2017, as well as the creation of infrastructure at the Baku International Sea Trade Port under construction in the Alat settlement open good opportunities for the implementation of huge transit, transport and communication potential of our countries and regions." The ambassador also noted that at the solemn opening ceremony of the BTK railway, the delegation of Uzbekistan was headed by Prime Minister Abdulla Aripov, and this is a convincing indicator that the Uzbek side is interested in actively using and increasing the volumes of its cargo transportation via this corridor. "In turn, we hope that Azerbaijan is also interested in using the potential of Uzbekistan located in the heart of Central Asia and which has enormous economic and strategic capabilities," Fayziyev said. "In this regard, I would like to note that the Navoi free industrial economic zone also creates a good basis for deepening cooperation in the transport and communication sphere." Located at the most important intersection of road, rail and air routes, the Navoi International Airport connects the countries of South-East Asia with Central and South Asia, the Middle East, as well as the states of the European continent, the ambassador said. Joint work in the implementation of intercontinental air transportation in the future will be particularly beneficial for Uzbekistan and Azerbaijan, he added. "I would like to take this opportunity to inform that an international conference titled "Central Asia in the System of International Transport Corridors: Strategic Perspectives and Unrealized Opportunities" will be held in Tashkent city this September," said Fayziyev. "We are grateful that the representatives of Azerbaijan accepted the invitation to participate in this event. I am confident that this trip will also allow our countries to discuss ways to further promote mutually beneficial relations in the field of transport." --- Follow the author on Twitter: @FDolukhanov Baku, Azerbaijan, Aug. 31 Trend: The Turkish Airlines company will resume flights from Baku to Sabiha Gokcen international airport in Istanbul starting from September 6, 2018. The Turkish Airlines company began to operate flights to Baku from Sabiha Gokcen airport on March 15, 2015, and in the autumn of 2016, the flights along this air route were suspended. Currently, it is planned to launch 3 flights a week from Baku to Sabiha Gokcen international airport, the airline's representative office in Baku said. The flights from Istanbul to Baku will be operated every Thursday, Saturday and Sunday at 21:15, and the flights from Baku to Istanbul - on Mondays, Fridays and Sundays at 03:55. Currently, 4 flights a week are carried out by Turkish Airlines company along the Istanbul-Baku route. After the resumption of flights from Baku to Sabiha Gokcen airport, the number of flights will be increased to five. The flight schedule can be found on the www.turkishairlines.com website, at the airline's sales offices or through the call center (+994 12) 404-88-49. The Turkish Airlines company founded in 1933 and having at that time a fleet of five aircraft, currently is a member of the Star Alliance global airlines alliance and a 4-star airline company with a fleet consisting of 325 (passenger and cargo) aircraft flying to 304 destinations around the world, including 255 international and 49 domestic destinations. More information about Turkish Airlines company is available on its official website www.turkishairlines.com, as well as on its pages on social networks Facebook, Twitter, Youtube, Linkedin and Instagram. Ford Motor Co. has forsaken the plan of bringing its new China-built Focus Active crossover to the United States as a result of tariffs imposed on Chinese imports by President Donald Trump, the U.S. automaker announced on Friday, Xinhua reported. The Dearborn-based automaker originally planned to build the vehicle in its joint venture in China and ship it to the United States for sale by late 2019. But recent tariffs imposed on imports from China by the U.S. administration would have trimmed profits on an already low-margin vehicle, according to the Detroit News. Unlike General Motors Co. which had asked for an exemption from the tariffs for its China-built Buick Envision, Ford did not seek an exemption for the Active, the Detroit News reported Friday. "Given the negative financial impact of the new tariffs, we've decided not to import this vehicle from China," the local newspaper quoted Kumar Galhotra, Ford president of North America, as saying. "This is just the first of many such announcements," said Kristin Dziczek, vice president of the Ann Arbor-based Center for Automotive Research. She predicted tariffs on Chinese imports, compounded with a possible 25-percent tariff on all imported cars and parts, would push a lot of products out of the U.S. market. "Many models will be withdrawn from the U.S. market, and many won't be built in the U.S. at all," she said. "There are a whole lot of implications for the automotive industry and for consumers in terms of choice and prices." Ford had projected to sell fewer than 50,000 Focus Active crossover vehicles annually in the United States. It will have options for its U.S. consumers now, Galhotra said. Ford is in the transition from sedans to new crossover in America and other major markets. It projects that by 2020, nearly 90 percent of its vehicles sold in North America will be trucks, SUVs or commercial vehicles. Baku, Azerbaijan, Aug. 31 By Huseyn Veliyev Trend: The members of the AZINNEX Consortium will act as investors of promising projects in the field of information technologies, a source in the IT market of the country told Trend. This deals with the mechanism of interaction of companies-members of the consortium in order to form a club of investors. The AZINNEX consortium was established in the middle of last year with participation of 10 IT companies of Azerbaijan. The consortium includes SINAM, Ultra Technologies, BEST Solutions, Neuron, Idrak, Cybernet, BestComp Group, Goldenpay, R. I. S. K. and "Center of innovations". The main idea of the club formation is that startupers would not be dependent solely on the state support, so that they could find new investors, the role of which could be taken on by the local IT companies, would have the opportunity to commercialize their projects and bring them to the international market. This refers to a classic form of investment activity, which provides for participation of investors in the development of projects in the capacity of shareholders. The establishment of the club, as previously reported, is important from the point of view that it will allow to commercialize ideas that require financial support. --- Follow the author on Twitter: @h_veliyev Baku, Azerbaijan, Aug. 31 Trend: The Eurasian Development Bank (EDB) and "ASIA AUTO Kazakhstan" JSC company have signed a loan agreement on financing construction of automobile factory with a full cycle production in Ust-Kamenogorsk city, the press service of the EDB said in a statement. The terms of the agreement provide for investment lending in the amount of four billion rubles for a period of 10 years. The document was signed in the presence of the President of "AVTOVAZ" PAO (a publicly held company under the laws of the Russian Federation) company Yves Karakatsanis. It was signed by Deputy Chairman of the Management Board, State Secretary at the EDB Andrey Krainiy and Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Group of Companies "BIPEK AUTO ASIA AUTO" Anatoly Balushkin. "The EDB will provide financing for the project in terms of the supply of technological equipment for workshops engaged in welding and painting of the automobile body. The commissioning of as less as the first stage of the facilities under construction will allow for annual production of 60,000 vehicles in a full cycle mode and proceeding with creation of a Technopark for the production of automotive components," said the bank. "The deepening of technological conversion will provide an increase in the level of localization of the manufactured vehicles up to 50 percent. At the same time, the share of automotive components produced in the territory of the Eurasian Union will approach the level of 90 percent," the bank stated. Kazakhstan will become the key market for the products of the future production complex, with the opportunity to carry out export to the countries of the Eurasian Union and Central Asia under the control of AVTOVAZ company. It is reported that the new facility will be the largest production enterprise in the history of the engineering industry of Kazakhstan and the most ambitious project of Russian-Kazakh industrial cooperation. The "AVTOVAZ" PAO is the holder of a blocking stake in the authorized capital of the "ASIA AUTO Kazakhstan" JV JSC company (25 percent + one share). The remaining shares are owned by the main investor in the person of the "BIPEK AUTO ASIA AUTO" Group of Companies. At this stage, the "BIPEK AUTO ASIA AUTO" holding has invested $67,1 million of its own funds into this project. The official exchange rate on August 31 is 68.0821 RUB/USD Baku, Azerbaijan, Aug. 31 Trend: Vice-Minister of energy of Kazakhstan Magzum Mirzagaliyev explained the reasons of temporary restriction on the import of gasoline from Russia, MIA "Kazinform" agency reported. "The common market of oil and gas in the Eurasian Economic Union will be created by 2025. Today, in terms of trade in petroleum products, we are working on a bilateral basis. Every year we sign an indicative balance sheet for the volume of oil products that we will receive without payment of customs duties," he said. "This year we have planned to import 1.1 million tons of gasoline from Russia. But taking into account the results of the first half of the year, we see that we are choosing this volume more willingly than we should have. Therefore, the relevant temporary restrictions on imports were introduced for 3 months," Magzum Mirzagaliyev said. He explained that this time limit has been agreed with partners from the Russian Federation. "There are no problems or difficulties. It's a working process. At the same time, it should be noted that after the reconstruction of Atyrau and Pavlodar refineries, our gasoline production has increased. We can state that in terms of gasoline we have become a self-sufficient state," Magzum Mirzagaliyev said. Baku, Azerbaijan, Aug. 31 Trend: A major mineral exploration project is being implemented in Kazakhstans Karaganda region in cooperation with foreign investors, Kazakh media outlets reported. An Australian-UK concern, the name of which was not disclosed, allocated 9 billion tenges to search for minerals, according to the report. The total exploration area is 17,000 square meters. The exploration is carried out at sections in Balkhash-Saryshagan and Korgantas regions of Kazakhstan. Geologists expect to find big deposits of copper of porphyry type at the sections. High-grade ores are distinctive features of such deposits. There are also plans to open a geochemical laboratory in the region. Such a laboratory will appear there for the first time. We will launch it in the first half of 2019, said Galym Nurzhanov, chairman of the board of Kazgeologiya JSC. The construction of the building is underway, and we will purchase equipment at the end of this year. (363.43 tenges = 1 USD on Aug. 31) Baku, Azerbaijan, Aug. 31 Trend: The political consultations between the Ministries of Foreign Affairs of Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan have taken place in Tashkent, Kazinform reported referring to the press service of the Kazakh Foreign Ministry. The Kazakh delegation was led by Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs of Kazakhstan Galymzhan Koishybayev, the Uzbek delegation was led by Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs of Uzbekistan Dilshod Akhatov. During the consultations, priority attention was paid to the implementation of the agreements reached during the mutual state visits of the President of Kazakhstan Nursultan Nazarbayev and the President of Uzbekistan Shavkat Mirziyoyev in 2017. The sides exchanged views on topical issues of bilateral and multilateral cooperation in the political, trade, economic, cultural and humanitarian spheres. Various aspects of the regional and international agenda were discussed. "Kazakhstan considers Uzbekistan as a fraternal country, a good neighbor, a key political and economic partner in Central Asia. The head of state attaches great importance to regional cooperation, in which Uzbekistan occupies a special place," Galymzhan Koishybayev said. They stressed the need to expand trade and economic cooperation, increase exports and imports of new types of products, in order to implement the task set by the presidents of the two countries to achieve the level of $5 billion in mutual trade turnover volume by 2020. The Uzbek diplomat noted that the Kazakh-Uzbek cooperation today demonstrates high dynamics in all areas. "We are proud of Kazakhstan's success on the world stage, your support is highly appreciated and we are ready to expand our cooperation on all issues of a bilateral nature. Uzbekistan attaches priority significance to the development of relations with Kazakhstan," Dilshod Akhatov said. During the talks, the parties agreed to recommend the state authorities of the two countries to continue studying the possibilities of implementing major joint projects in promising sectors of the economy. The successful implementation of activities in the framework of the current Year of Uzbekistan in Kazakhstan was noted. The course of preparation for the forthcoming Year of Kazakhstan in Uzbekistan in 2019 was discussed. Regional aspects of cooperation in the context of the agreements reached following the results of the working (consultative) meeting of the heads of Central Asian states on March 15, 2018 in Astana were also touched upon. The head of the Kazakh delegation thanked the Uzbek side for the high level of organization of consultations and invited the Uzbek counterpart to Astana to continue the bilateral dialogue between the Ministries of Foreign Affairs. Baku, Azerbaijan, Aug. 31 Trend: Vice-Minister of energy of Kazakhstan Magzum Mirzagaliyev, who takes part in the solemn events dedicated to the 25th anniversary of the North Caspian project in Atyrau, explained why Kazakhstan needs the fourth refinery, "Kazinform" reported. "The fact is that the construction of the refinery is a rather long process. At the same time, it is expensive and requires meticulous calculations. In order to justify the construction of the refinery, we must take into account many factors, such as the growth of our economy, population growth, our export potential. And we see that today after the completion of the reconstruction of the two refineries we provide ourselves with gasoline, but this situation will not last forever. The consumption will grow," Magzum Mirzagaliyev said. "At the same time, there is a search for answers to questions about the capacity of the new refinery, as well as its location: whether it will be built near sources of raw materials or in territories where the consumption is high," the vice-minister said. Baku, Azerbaijan, Aug. 31 Trend: Wholesale prices for jet fuel in Kazakhstan decreased by 20-30 percent, Kazakh media reported citing the KazMunaiGas LLC director for oil refining, Shukhrat Danbay. The Pavlodar plant resumed the production of the highest quality jet fuel, according to the director. "Airlines have already started to purchase this product and this has affected prices in the domestic market. Wholesale prices have decreased by almost 20-30 percent," Danbay said. Kazakh petrochemical plants are beginning to export their products. In autumn 2018, it is planned to sell 50,000 tons of light fuel in Kyrgyzstan. Baku, Azerbaijan, Aug. 31 Trend: President of Belarus Alexander Lukashenko congratulated President of Kyrgyzstan Sooronbay Jeenbekov on the national holiday - Idependence Day, the press service of the Belarusian leader told BelTA (Belarusian Telegraph Agency) news agency. "Our countries have made significant progress in the development of the entire complex of bilateral relations, established effective cooperation within the framework of integration structures over the past decades, based on historical ties of friendship," the message says. Alexander Lukashenko is confident that by joint efforts Belarus and Kyrgyzstan will continue to increase the potential of bilateral cooperation, expand political, economic and cultural dialogue in the interests of the peoples of both countries. The head of state wished good health, prosperity and success to the leader of Kyrgyzstan, and happiness and prosperity to the Kyrgyz people. Baku, Azerbaijan, Aug. 31 Trend: The President of Russia Vladimir Putin has sent a congratulatory telegram to his Kyrgyz counterpart Sooronbay Jeenbekov, expressing confidence in the strengthening of the strategic partnership in the framework of the CSTO, the press service of the Kremlin reported. "The Russian head of state noted with satisfaction the high level of Russian-Kyrgyz relations based on good traditions of friendship and mutual respect, the dynamic development of bilateral political dialogue, constructive cooperation in different areas, as well as cooperation within the Eurasian Economic Union, CSTO and other multilateral institutions", the message says. Putin has expressed confidence in the further strengthening of relations of strategic partnership and alliance between the two states in the interests of the peoples of Russia and Kyrgyzstan, in line with provision of regional stability and security. Kyrgyzstan celebrates Independence Day on August 31. Baku, Azerbaijan, Aug. 31 Trend: The Tajik-Chinese Mining Company LLC will allocate five million somoni for the repair of schools of Guliston city (Uzbekistan), Asia-Plus agency reported. The relevant bilateral agreement between the administration of Guliston town and "Tajik-Chinese Mining Company" LLC about provision of financial assistance for repair of schools and construction of playgrounds was signed by the Chairman of Guliston city Matlubahon Amonzoda and Executive Director General of TCMC LLC company Wen Yu Dao. The Chairman of Guliston city Matlubahon Amonzoda noted the significant contribution of TCMC LLC company in socio-economic development of not only Guliston city, but of the entire region. "This is one of the largest mining enterprises that provides free assistance in strengthening the material and technical base of schools, kindergartens and healthcare institutions of our city. The role of the company in providing new jobs to the local population is also significant. We hope that we will further strengthen in the future our cooperation for the benefit of our country," she said. In his turn, Wen Yu Dao, the Executive Director General of TCMC LLC company, noted that the company, thanks to the open door policy initiated by the President of Tajikistan Emomali Rahmon and the strategic partnership between the two countries, is developing in a positive and open environment. "The company has created 2,460 new jobs for local residents, currently the total number of Tajik and Chinese workers has reached almost 2,700 people. Cooperation between TCMC LLC company and Administration of Guliston city has been going on for several years. The company pays great attention to the improvement of the city and continuously responds to the social needs of residents. The TCMC LLC company will further contribute to the economic development of Republic of Tajikistan in the future ", he said. It was noted that for the implementation of the agreement on the repair of schools, a special commission has been established, which will determine the target schools in need of repair, their number, and will constantly monitor the progress of repair work and construction of playgrounds. Ashgabat, Turkmenistan, Aug. 31 By Huseyn Hasanov Trend: A specialized job fair targeting people with disabilities was held in Ashgabat, the Union of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs of Turkmenistan said. The UN Development Programme (UNDP) office in Turkmenistan was the organizer. The representatives of the Union of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs and the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection were invited for participation in the fair as partners. In her speech, UNDP Resident Representative in Turkmenistan Elena Panova drew attention to the implementation of the National Action Plan for the Creation of Conditions and Opportunities for the Implementation of Rights in Employment of People with Disabilities for 2017-2020 in Turkmenistan. During the fair, people with disabilities obtained the opportunity to meet with potential employers, learn about the situation in the labor market and high-demand jobs, measures of social support and employment programs. Baku, Azerbaijan, Aug. 31 Trend: The World Bank presented a horticulture development project in Uzbekistan, the Uzbek media outlets reported Aug. 31. Reportedly, the international financial organization intends to develop farms and agribusiness in all regions of the country. This will create thousands of new jobs. The project costs $500 million. It was approved in January 2018. Specialists will focus on the purchase of seeds and seedlings, water-saving technologies, including drip irrigation, construction of storage facilities and greenhouses, purchase of equipment for processing fruits and vegetables. Assistance will be rendered to research institutes. Iran owns about 18 percent of the worlds gas reserves and its production accounts for over 5 percent of the global figure. The NIGC head noted that Iranian experts gave been also able to produce Mercaptan, which is used in the natural gas industry as an odorant, due to its ideal compatibility with methane. The European nation was also the second biggest exporter to Iran among other EU member states during the same period after Germany, as it shipped 1.38 billion worth of commodities to Iran, up 14.5 percent year-on-year. Among EU nations, Italy is a major trade partner for Iran. With more than 2.58 billion worth of purchases, Italy was the main export destination for Iranian products during the 10 months to Oct. 31, 2017, registering a significant 315 percent increase compared with the corresponding period of 2016. Georgia intends to restrict the issuing of residence permits to foreign citizens, Agenda reports. Tbilisi Mayor Kakha Kaladze is calling on MPs to support amendments to the law On the Legal Status of Foreigners and Stateless Persons. The current law says that a person can be granted the right of residence if he/she makes an investment worth at least 300,000 GEL (about $120,481/103,057) or they buy real estate that is worth a minimum of $35,000. The draft law increases the amount of the initial investment to $300,000. The same threshold for buying real estate would rise to $100,000. Moreover, if a foreigner invests in Georgia, they will not receive permanent rights of residence: the permit will expire after five years and will only continue after that if they continue to invest in Georgia. At that point, they may be granted permanent residency. Also, the current law says that if a foreign citizen gives his/her property to another foreigner, he/she also can be granted the right of residence. This in theory means that an unlimited number of foreign citizens can obtain residence permits through the same real estate, Kaladze said. We welcome foreign citizens and we are not against their getting an education, conducting legitimate economic activity, but the law and rules should coincide with the interest of our country, he added. The draft law reads that recently a total of 1,552 short-term residency permits were granted in Georgia based on the ownership of $35,000 worth of property. More specifically, in 2016 only 328 permits were granted while in 2017 the number reached 1,173. Canadian Foreign Minister Chrystia Freeland said late Thursday night there is no agreement yet with the United States to revise the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), however, tensed negotiations will resume on Friday, Sputnik reported citing AFP. New NAFTA US-Canadian Negotiations have entered a critical phase this week after the United States and Mexico announced a new deal on Monday, setting new auto content rules and paving the way for Canada to rejoin talks to revise the 1994 accord that envisages annual trade of more than $1 trillion. Chrystia Freeland told reporters Thursday following a fourth meeting with US Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer that there is no deal yet. However, senior officials are rushing to meet a Friday deadline set by Washington to agree on a deal and give US Congress the required 90 days' notice to allow them to sign a new NAFTA by December 1, AFP reported. The White House introduced a series of tariffs on foreign imports since March, prompting a backlash from many of Washington's trade partners. US President Donald Trump expressed hope Canada may join the US-Mexico trade agreement or reach a similar deal with the United States, but he said the easiest thing is to impose more tariffs on Canadian imports. Chrystia Freeland told reporters on Wednesday that rules of origin that apply to automobiles remain a very complicated issue, but added that Ottawa reached a high-level agreement on this matter with Washington in the spring and will continue to work on the issue. She said progress has been significant but important conversations on specific issues remain. The minister also noted that Mexico has made "significant concessions" which would benefit Canadian workers. Chinas parliament moved on Friday to raise the threshold for collecting income taxes, the first major adjustment in seven years, in a bid to boost incomes and personal spending power in a slowing economy, Reuters reports. The threshold for collecting income taxes will rise to 5,000 yuan ($732.21) per month from 3,500 yuan, according to the amendment passed in parliament on Friday. Taxpayers also will be allowed to deduct expenses related to childrens education, interest on home mortgages, housing rent and treatment for serious diseases. The change to the income tax threshold will take effect on Oct. 1 this year, while rest of the amendment will go into effect on Jan. 1 next year. It is the latest move by Chinas policymakers to cut taxes for companies and individuals in hopes of spurring growth in the worlds largest economy amid an escalating trade war with the United States. The head of Chinas state planning commission said on Wednesday that the country needed more effort to hit consumption targets as wage growth remained stagnant. The income tax amendment will significantly boost consumption and cut tax revenue by about 320 billion yuan per year, vice finance minister Cheng Lihua told a news conference. Wang Jianfan, a finance ministry official, said the number of taxpayers would decline after the tax law changes. The proportion of taxpayers in the urban workforce was expected to fall to about 15 percent from the current 44 percent, he said. Minister of Finance Liu Kun said in June that the planned changes to the individual income law would lead to tax cuts of varying degree for all taxpayers, especially low and middle-income earners, according to the official Xinhua News Agency. For taxpayers earning a monthly salary of around 10,000 yuan ($1,463.55), their tax burden will fall by 70 percent, state broadcaster CCTV said in a report. Under the amended law, taxes will be assessed based on comprehensive income that includes other sources of income. Current income tax rates are based on wages. European Broadcasting Union (EBU) officials have toured three Israeli cities this week as they explored the options for next May's Eurovision Song Contest, Globes reports. Israel won the right to host the 2019 contest after winning the event in Lisbon in May with Netta Barzilai's rendition of "Toy." EBU executive supervisor Jon Ola Sand and event supervisor Nadja Burkhardt were joined by representatives from the Israel Broadcasting Corporation (KAN) to meet with the mayors and officials from Jerusalem, Tel Aviv and Eilat. The EBU representatives inspected the Pais Arena in Jerusalem and the Convention Center in Tel Aviv. They also met with representatives from the Eilat, who gave a presentation including an ambitious plan for a unique construction in Eilat port, making it suitable for hosting the 2019 Eurovision Song Contest. Following the site inspections in Tel Aviv and Jerusalem and the presentation by Eilat, Jon Ola Sand said: "We are open to out of the box solutions, as we were in the past, if they would meet the schedule." The final decision on the host city and venue for the 2019 Eurovision Song Contest is to be approved soon by the Reference Group, the governing body of the contest on behalf of the participating broadcasters. Iraqi Prime Minister Haider Abadi fired his national security adviser and head of the Shiite militia for lack of impartiality, Falih Alfayyadh, local media said Friday, Sputnik reported. A statement, published by the Rudaw news agency, said Alfayyadh was removed for "getting involved in practicing political and partisan work, and his wish to address political affairs, which goes against the critical national tasks he is holding." Abadi reportedly pointed to the national constitution, which stipulates neutrality of intelligence and security officials and bans them from "exploiting" their position in political activities. The decision is effective immediately. In July, Iraqi authorities have arrested Mahdi Gharrawi, the former commander of operations in the countrys northern Nineveh province, in connection to the allegations of surrendering Iraq's second largest city of Mosul to the Daesh terror group four years ago. In 2015, a probe launched by the Iraqi parliament found Gharrawi, as well as 35 other officials, including former Iraqi Prime Minister Nuri Maliki, a former Mosul governor, and a former acting defense minister, responsible for the June 2014 defeat. Baku, Azerbaijan, Aug. 31 By Rufiz Hafizoglu Trend: Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu spoke about the normalization of relations with the Netherlands, Turkish media reported Aug. 31. He said that the normalization of relations serves the interests of the two countries. Cavusoglu also noted that in the near future, Ankara will appoint its ambassador to the Netherlands. In July, it was reported that Turkey and the Netherlands decided to restore diplomatic relations. Dutch Foreign Minister Stef Blok wrote a letter to Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu, whereas Cavusoglu called his Dutch counterpart. During this telephone conversation, the ministers agreed to normalize the diplomatic relations between the Netherlands and Turkey. To that extend the ministers agreed to reinstate ambassadors in Ankara and The Hague shortly. The ministers also agreed that the Dutch minister of foreign affairs pays an official visit Turkey in the second half of 2018. The diplomatic row between Turkey and the Netherlands broke out as the Dutch authorities decided to, for security reasons, prohibit Turkish politicians from delivering speeches in the Netherlands in support of constitutional reform in Turkey. On March 11, 2017, the Dutch government first canceled the Turkish foreign minister's flight permit to the Netherlands and then blocked a convoy carrying Turkeys family minister from entering the Turkish consulate in Rotterdam. Protests erupted outside consulate in Rotterdam, where Dutch police used guard dogs and baton to disperse peaceful crowd gathering in support of Family Minister Fatma Betul Sayan Kaya. In response, Turkey sent two notes to the Netherlands to protest blocking of Turkish ministers visits to the country and ill-treatment of Turkish citizens by the Dutch police. --- Follow the author on Twitter: @rhafizoglu U.S. President Donald Trump threatened in an interview with Bloomberg News on Thursday to withdraw from the World Trade Organization if they dont shape up, in his latest criticism of the institution, Reuters reported. Such a move could undermine one of the foundations of the modern global trading system, which the United States was instrumental in creating. If they dont shape up, I would withdraw from the WTO, Trump said. Trump has complained the United States is treated unfairly in global trade and has blamed the WTO for allowing that to happen. He has also warned he could take action against the global body, although he has not specified what form that could take. The Metropolitan Water Reclamation District, which runs the plant where the roof collapsed, released a statement saying that there had been an explosion in the sludge concentration building of the Calumet Water Reclamation Plant, without providing details on the incident, Sputnik reported. ABC 7 reported that fire crews had responded to a roof collapse at a sludge concentration building at the Calumet Water Reclamation Plant in Chicago. The broadcaster reported, citing officials, that two or three people were trapped in the facility. According to the Chicago Tribune, at least 8 people have been hurt due to the explosion and the ensuing fire; however, the cause of the incident remains unclear. "There's rubble and bricks, but the building is still standing. Certain sections are collapsed," Chicago Fire Department spokesman Larry Merritt told the media, commenting on the rescue operation. A light civilian aircraft crashed Thursday on the property of Eglin Air Force Base in the US state of Florida, killing four people on board, the military said, Sputnik reported. "The accident occurred at approximately 10:35 a.m. The aircraft was a Beechcraft BE-60," the base tweeted. "Following the initial investigation, officials have confirmed four fatalities." The aircraft came down two miles north of the installations runway in a densely wooded area, the military said. It initially reported only one fatality based on the flight plan documentation and physical evidence. KYODO NEWS - Aug 31, 2018 - 16:47 | All, Japan The Defense Ministry requested on Friday a record budget of 5.3 trillion yen ($47.6 billion) for the fiscal year starting next April, including costs to deploy a ground-based missile shield system to counter the North Korean threat. The requested sum marks a 2.1 percent rise from the initial budget for the current fiscal year through March 2019, with defense spending expected to increase for the seventh consecutive year and reach a new high for the fifth year in a row under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. Excluding the costs associated with the realignment of U.S. forces in Japan and others that are not yet fixed, the requested budget rose by 7.2 percent from the initial budget for fiscal 2018. Despite the recent easing of tensions on the Korean Peninsula, the budget request for fiscal 2019 shows Tokyo continues to view North Korea as a serious threat to Japan, and its continued vigilance against China's growing assertiveness in surrounding areas. In its annual defense white paper released Tuesday, the ministry said North Korea's nuclear and missile programs still pose an "unprecedentedly serious and imminent threat" to Japan even after the historic summit between North Korean leader Kim Jong Un and U.S. President Donald Trump in June. The envisioned budget increase reflects the government policy to expand the annual average growth rate of expenses for main defense equipment from 0.8 percent to around 1.0 percent. The policy will likely be stipulated in a new five-year defense spending and procurement plan to be compiled by the end of the year. [Photo courtesy of Maritime Self-Defense Force] In July, the ministry announced that two U.S.-developed land-based Aegis Ashore missile defense batteries would cost 268 billion yen, excluding maintenance and training expenses. But in the budget request for fiscal 2019, it is seeking 235.2 billion yen, mainly due to suspending funding for a function to shoot down cruise missiles. The operational start of the missile shield may be pushed back from fiscal 2023 to fiscal 2025, according to the ministry. The ministry also sought 81.8 billion yen to buy interceptor missiles, including state-of-the-art SM-3 Block 2As, and 7.5 billion yen to modify Maritime Self-Defense Force destroyers so that they can launch them. The total amount requested in fiscal 2019 related to ballistic missile defense is 424.4 billion yen. Noting the need to bolster Japan's defense capabilities in outer space and cyberspace, the Defense Ministry also requested 26.8 billion yen to acquire a radar system to monitor the outer atmosphere, and 3.8 billion yen to set up an information gathering device to prepare for possible cyberattacks. The ministry -- once under fire for an alleged cover-up of activity logs for Japan's Ground Self-Defense Force members participating in a U.N. peacekeeping mission in South Sudan -- also sought 55.8 billion yen to develop a cloud-based data management system utilizing artificial intelligence to manage administrative documents properly. KYODO NEWS - Aug 31, 2018 - 17:45 | World, All South Korea said Friday it will send a special envoy to North Korea on Sept. 5 to discuss details of next month's inter-Korean summit. The envoy, who was not identified, will discuss such topics as a concrete schedule for the summit, ways to improve inter-Korean relations, denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula and the two Koreas' goal of reaching a peace settlement, presidential office spokesman Kim Eui Kyum told reporters. The two sides agreed in high-level talks on Aug. 13 to hold next summit between South Korean President Moon Jae In and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un sometime in September in Pyongyang. It will be the third between the two leaders, who previously met April 27 and May 25 in the truce village of Panmunjeom, located in the Demilitarized Zone that divides the two Koreas. The injured have been shifted to the Medical College Hospital in Thiruvananthapuram. Working towards energy security Minister of State Gen VK Singh and other BIMSTEC Foreign Ministers signed a MoU on Grid Interconnection on the last day of the summit. The MoU provides for optimization of using energy resources in the region and promotion of efficient and secure operation of power system, among other things. Here is the BIMSTEC family! PM Narendra Modi and MoS General VK Singh among other dignitaries at the Closing ceremony group photograph. All the Leaders welcomed Sri Lanka as the new Chair of BIMSTEC. 4th BIMSTEC Summit Declaration available at http://mymea.in/dda. Connecting with an important partner from South East Asia, PM Narendra Modi had a good meeting with the Prime Minister of Thailand Prayut Chan-o-cha. Both leaders exchanged views on further cementing the bilateral relationship. Recalling centuries-old ties PM Narendra Modi met President of Myanmar Win Myint on the sidelines of the BIMSTEC Summit 2018 in Kathmandu. Discussion between both leaders focused on development cooperation, energy and other areas of bilateral cooperation. In the Himalayan nation Nepal, Prime Minister Narendra Modi met Dasho Tshering Wangchuk, Chief Advisor of the Interim Government of Bhutan today, on the sidelines of the #BIMSTECSummit, in Kathmandu. Joining hands to realize the objectives of BIMSTEC and take it to new heights PM Narendra Modi and other leaders from BIMSTEC met informally at the Leaders' Retreat today morning in Kathmandu. In Kathmandu, Prime Minister Narendra Modi and other BIMSTEC leaders came close at signing ceremony of BIMSTEC convention. Adoption of Kathmandu Declaration and handing over of BIMSTEC chairmanship were the agendas. The energy market has been red-hot over the past year thanks in part to rising oil prices, which have helped drive the average energy company in the S&P 500 up about 20%. However, that rising tide hasn't lifted all boats. Two energy stocks that have fallen behind are pipeline giants Kinder Morgan (NYSE: KMI) and Enbridge (NYSE: ENB), which have declined 6% and 12%, respectively, over that time frame. Because of that, these high-yielding dividend stocks now trade at dirt-cheap valuations, making them great options to consider buying now. A dividend on solid ground Kinder Morgan currently expects to generate about $2.05 per share in free cash flow this year, which would be about 4% higher than last year and less than 5% from its peak a few years ago. With shares currently trading for around $18, it implies that the stock sells for less than nine times cash flow. That's well below its peer-group average of 12.5 times cash flow -- at the bottom of the group, in fact. A neon sign with the word "sale." Image source: Getty Images. That low valuation doesn't make any sense given what Kinder Morgan has coming down the pipeline. The company recently agreed to sell its highly controversial Trans Mountain Pipeline expansion to the Government of Canada, and it will receive a boatload of cash that it intends on using to repay debt. That will further firm up the company's balance sheet, which has gone from a liability to an asset over the past few years. Meanwhile, the company has added new growth projects by securing one large-scale natural gas pipeline out of the fast-growing Permian Basin while making headway on another one. The combination of the company's rapidly improving balance sheet and increasing opportunity for future growth puts its 4.5%-yielding dividend on solid ground, making it more and more likely that Kinder Morgan can realize its plan to boost the payout another 25% in both 2019 and 2020. A high-yield for a low price Enbridge estimates that it can produce about $3.33 per share in free cash flow this year, which represents a roughly 15% increase from 2017. With shares of the Canadian pipeline giant currently selling for around $35, it implies a valuation of roughly 10.5 times cash flow -- which, like Kinder Morgan, puts it well below the 12.5 average of its peer group. Story continues And as with Kinder Morgan, that valuation disconnect also doesn't make much sense. Enbridge currently has a massive expansion program underway that should grow cash flow per share at a 10% compound annual growth rate through 2020. And that would support a similar growth rate in the company's high-yielding dividend. Meanwhile, the company has recently strengthened its balance sheet by selling several noncore assets, which will enable it to hit its targeted leverage ratio. On top of that, it's in the process of simplifying its corporate structure by working to acquire all its publicly traded affiliates. Add it all up, and Enbridge's 5.9%-yielding dividend is on an increasingly solid footing, which raises the likelihood that the company can grow the payout at a double-digit annual pace over the next few years. Combine that fast-growing high-yield dividend with a very cheap valuation, and Enbridge is an excellent stock to buy these days. The market has made a mistake Kinder Morgan and Enbridge have significantly underperformed other energy stocks over the past year even though their financials are improving. Because of that, investors have a chance to scoop up these dividend payers at fantastic prices. Those factors position buyers to collect a lucrative income stream, and generate potentially outsized returns as their valuations eventually move closer to the peer group average. Income with that much upside is hard to find, which is why these two pipeline stocks appear to be great to consider buying right now. More From The Motley Fool Matthew DiLallo owns shares of Enbridge and Kinder Morgan. The Motley Fool owns shares of and recommends Kinder Morgan. The Motley Fool recommends Enbridge. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. Asian markets were mixed in morning trade Investing.com - Asian markets were mixed in morning trade on Thursday, with Australias stocks underperforming as Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbulls leadership appeared to be in question after three senior ministers tendered their resignations and called for a second leadership vote. The S&P/ASX 200 slipped 0.2% by 9:45PM ET (01:45 GMT) after Finance Minister Mathias Cormann resigned and said he believes former Home Affairs Minister Peter Dutton is the best person to lead the government. "I can't ignore reality," Cormann said. "I can't ignore the fact that a majority of colleagues in the Liberal Party... are of the view that there should be a change," he said. Meanwhile, Santos Ltd (AX:STO) jumped as much as 10% earlier in the day as the company revived its dividend. Qantas Airways Ltd (AX:QAN) on the other hand lost 5% after its pre-market announcement of a record annual underlying profit. Chinas Shanghai Composite and the Shenzhen Component gained 0.3% and 0.5% respectively as traders look to the lower-level trade talks between Beijing and Washington. The new U.S. tariffs on $16 billion of Chinese imports are set to take effect later Thursday. Telecom giant Huawei Technologies received some focus as Australias government banned the company from supplying equipment for its planned 5G network as the government cited risk of foreign interference. Elsewhere, Japans Nikkei 225 traded 0.3% higher in morning trade. The countrys flash Markit/Nikkei Japan Manufacturing Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) rose to 52.5 in August on a seasonally adjusted basis from a final 52.3 in July, data on Thursday showed. The index remained above the 50 threshold that separates expansion from contraction for the 24th consecutive month. "August flash data extended the current growth cycle in Japan's manufacturing sector to two years, the longest uninterrupted stretch of expansion since the global financial crisis," said Joe Hayes, economist at IHS Markit, which compiles the survey. Story continues "That said, with export orders declining, this signaled that the latest expansionary PMI reading was underpinned by strength in the domestic market." Related Articles Alibaba revenue beats on strength in e-commerce, cloud businesses U.S.-China tariffs, Trump woes weigh on world stocks United Arab Emirates stocks higher at close of trade; DFM General up 0.44% Warren Buffett, CEO of Berkshire Hathaway Inc, pauses while playing bridge as part of the company annual meeting weekend in Omaha, Nebraska U.S. May 6, 2018. REUTERS/Rick Wilking By Jonathan Stempel and Trevor Hunnicutt NEW YORK (Reuters) - Warren Buffett, the billionaire chairman of Berkshire Hathaway Inc (BRKa.N), on Thursday said the conglomerate bought back its own stock for the first time since 2012 and added to its already huge stake in Apple Inc (AAPL.O). Buffett also said investors are better off owning a basket of stocks than long-term bonds as a strong U.S. economy bolsters corporate profits, despite higher costs from tariffs. "I don't know when to buy stocks, but I know whether to buy stocks," Buffett, celebrating his 88th birthday, said on CNBC. "Business is good across the board," he added. Berkshire has more than 90 businesses in the insurance, energy, food and retail, industrial and other sectors, and invests in companies such as Apple, Wells Fargo & Co (WFC.N) and Coca-Cola Co (KO.N). A buy-back policy announced in July gave Buffett, who has gone 2-1/2 years since a major acquisition, a new way to deploy Berkshire's $111.1 billion of cash and equivalents. Berkshire said the policy frees Buffett and Vice Chairman Charlie Munger to repurchase stock when the price was below Berkshire's "intrinsic value," a determination that would be made "conservatively." The old policy allowed buybacks when Berkshire traded at below 1.2 times book value, but the Omaha, Nebraska-based company's shares have long traded above that level. Buffett said "we've bought back a little" stock since the change, and that he and Munger need "a big enough discount" to ensure that long-term shareholders are better off. Berkshire has also bought "just a little" more Apple stock since June 30, he said, when it had a 252 million share stake now worth more than $56 billion. Buffett is also a happy Apple customer. Story continues He said he uses his iPad "a lot," and that the iPhone is "enormously underpriced" even when it costs $1,000, given how indispensable it has become for many people. Buffett spoke at the Smith & Wollensky steak house in Manhattan before dining with the person who in June agreed to pay $3,300,100 at an annual charity auction to join him. At the restaurant, Buffett held court for hours, over a meal that typically includes his signature Cherry Coke and a $59 Colorado rib eye steak. Guests sang happy birthday, and Buffett was given a cake. Auction proceeds benefit the Glide Foundation, a San Francisco charity that serves people who are poor, homeless or battling substance abuse. The winning bid was the third-highest in 19 years of auctions, which have raised $29.6 million. (Reporting by Trevor Hunnicutt and Jonathan Stempel in New York; Additional reporting by Suzanne Barlyn; Editing by Steve Orlofsky and Dan Grebler) Australian filmmaker James Ricketson speaks from a prisoner van outside Phnom Penh Municipal Court, in Phnom Penh, Cambodia, Friday, Aug. 31, 2018. The 69-year-old Australian is at the court to hear his verdict Friday on a charge of violating national security that carries up to 10 years in prison. (AP Photo/Heng Sinith) PHNOM PENH, Cambodia (AP) An Australian filmmaker arrested after flying a drone to photograph a Cambodian opposition party rally last year was convicted of spying and sentenced to six years in prison Friday. James Ricketson had faced up to 10 years in prison. Almost two dozen jailed critics or opponents of Prime Minister Hun Sen's government had been freed in recent weeks following a sweeping ruling party election victory, which had raised hopes of leniency in Ricketson's case. Ricketson has been detained without bail since his arrest in June last year. Prosecutors have indicated he was suspected of working with the opposition party or had worked directly for a foreign power, though that country was never specified in court. The charge against him, endangering national security, was tantamount in legal terms to espionage. As the prison van left after the panel of judges delivered the verdict, Ricketson shouted to reporters the same question he often raised throughout his trial: "Who am I spying for?' Before hearing the verdict, he told The Associated Press that based on the evidence and facts in the case, he should be set free. His lawyer, Kong Sam Onn, said he would consult with his client on what to do next. He said there were two options: to file an appeal, or accept the verdict and ask Prime Minister Hun Sen to convey a request for a pardon to King Norodom Sihamoni. Ricketson's health was not good, he added. Story continues Ricketson, 69, repeatedly insisted he had no political agenda and his work making documentary films was journalistic in nature. Character witnesses testified to his filmmaking work and financial generosity to several poor Cambodians. The evidence presented against Ricketson appeared thin, but Cambodia's courts are considered highly politicized and their rulings often tightly align with the ruling party's agenda. A handful of personal emails seized from Ricketson suggested he was sympathetic to the country's political opposition and critical of Hun Sen's government, but revealed no sensitive or secret information. Several of his photos and videos showed security forces on duty, but only in publicly viewable situations. New York-based group Human Rights Watch blasted the court's decision. "This trial exposed everything that's wrong with the Cambodian judicial system: ridiculously excessive charges, prosecutors with little or no evidence, and judges carrying out political orders from the government rather than ruling based on what happens in court." He also criticized Australia for failing to publicly and consistently challenge Cambodia in the case, saying Canberra's soft and quiet diplomacy with Southeast Asian dictators "is not just morally bankrupt - it's also totally ineffective." Australia's new Prime Minister Scott Morrison, on a visit to Indonesia, told reporters that Ricketson "can expect to get all the consular and other support from the Australian government you would expect in these circumstances." "As usual in these types of events it is best to deal with these things calmly and directly and in a way which best assists a citizen," he said. Members of Ricketson's family at a news conference in Sydney said they were counting on their government's assistance. "We are really looking for a lot more support moving forward from the new Australian government," said Bim Ricketson, James Ricketson's nephew. "We know that they are, they have their attention on this and we know that they are working on it, but now really is the time for a lot of support to be shown and as much pressure as possible to be brought to it, to find some kind of way out of this." In addition to accusing Ricketson of spying, Cambodian prosecutors had indicated he also was suspected of working with the opposition Cambodian National Rescue Party, which for a time had enough popularity among Cambodians to be a viable challenger to Hun Sen's rule. The party's dissolution by a court ruling last year assured Hun Sen's party of its sweeping victory in the July general elections, which returned Hun Sen to office for five more years. The leniency shown to opponents and critics following the election followed a pattern of Hun Sen's long rule, with a harsh crackdown on opponents and critics preceding the vote and clemency and conciliatory moves after a resounding victory. Ricketson testified in his defense that he made contacts with the opposition party strictly for journalistic purposes while making a documentary film. He recounted a filmmaking career dating to the 1970s, and presented acclaimed Australian movie director Peter Weir to attest to his professionalism in the field. Ricketson's other character witnesses were several Cambodians, including his informally adopted daughter, who described how he had provided financial assistance to them and other poor members of Cambodian society. Ricketson's son, Jesse, who attended his father's trial, expressed hope future developments may see his father's release. "We just need a bit of time to absorb what's just happened and figure out the next step," he said. "As always, we're hoping and praying for generosity, and leniency, and compassion to be shown to my father in this situation, so hopefully we'll see something good happening in the future." Canada's Freeland says 'we're not there yet' on NAFTA after report of explosive Trump comments Canada's top trade negotiator says the country and the United States have not yet reached a trade agreement. Negotiators face a Friday deadline for Canada to join a preliminary deal reached by the U.S. and Mexico. Canada's top trade negotiator Chrystia Freeland said Friday that "we're not there yet" on a new North American Free Trade Agreement as the deal's members reached a key deadline. Her comments came after a Toronto Star report that Trump privately said he would not make any compromises in trade talks with Canada. In remarks to Bloomberg News reporters that the president wanted to be off the record, Trump said that he would not publicly state his positions because "it's going to be so insulting they're not going to be able to make a deal," according to the Star report. The Trump administration has given Canada a Friday deadline to hash out its differences with the U.S. and join a preliminary, new trade agreement struck by the U.S. and Mexico earlier in the week. After leaving talks with U.S. officials in the morning in Washington, shortly after the Star report was published, Freeland said the sides had not yet reached an agreement. "We're looking for a good deal, not just any deal. We will only agree to a deal that is a good deal for Canada. We're not there yet," the Canadian minister of Foreign Affairs told reporters. President Donald Trump has sought to revise the three-nation trade agreement, which he says has punished American workers since it went into effect more than 20 years ago. The president has used tariffs on Canadian and Mexican goods to bring the countries to the negotiating table and wants them to drop their own barriers on certain products. The U.S. has focused in particular on Canada's agricultural policy, which Trump contends has unfairly curbed sales of U.S. dairy products there. He also aims to boost American farmers in Midwestern states who helped to propel him to the White House. Many of those farmers have taken a hit from the effects of the White House's mounting trade conflicts with China, Canada, Mexico and the European Union. Story continues In a statement earlier Friday, the Office of the United States Trade Representative said that talks are "ongoing" and "there have been no concessions by Canada on agriculture." Speaking in Canada as the talks were ongoing, Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau said he would defend Canada's management of dairy supply. He noted that Canada would only sign a "good" NAFTA deal. Trump's comments reported by the Star are unlikely to help the sides move closer to a deal. In the interview with Bloomberg, he reportedly said he wanted a potential deal to be "totally on our terms." He added that "every time we have a problem with a point, I just put up a picture of a Chevrolet Impala." Trump was referencing his threats to impose tariffs on Canadian automobiles and parts. Bloomberg did not report Trump's remarks, and it is unclear how the Star found out about them. Daniel Dale, the Star reporter who wrote the story, tweeted that the White House did not dispute their authenticity. A Bloomberg spokesperson said that "when we agree that something is off the record, we respect that." In a statement, White House deputy press secretary Lindsay Walters said, "the Canadian and American negotiators continue to work on reaching a win-win deal that benefits both countries." On Wednesday, Trump said he was "optimistic" Canada would join the trade agreement . More From CNBC SAO PAULO, Aug 31 (Reuters) - Canada's Brookfield Business Partners, a unit of Brookfield Asset Management, has reached an agreement to acquire a controlling stake in the Brazilian vehicle and equipment rental company Ouro Verde Locacao e Servico SA, according to a securities filing by Ouro Verde. Brookfield will pay 660 million reais ($159.18 million) for the acquisition of a 55 percent stake through a capital increase and also the acquisition of the company's shares, the Brazilian company said. ($1 = 4.1463 reais) (Reporting by Raquel Stenzelc Writing by Carolina Mandl Editing by Chizu Nomiyama) Huawei released the Kirin 980 artificial intelligence chip on Friday, a so-called seven-nanometer processor. Seven-nanometer chips are seen as the next-generation of processing technology for smartphones. Huawei said the Kirin 980 could be in the upcoming Mate 20 smartphone set to be announced in October. But Apple is widely expected to introduce a seven-nanometer chip in its upcoming iPhones in September. Huawei unveiled its latest artificial intelligence (AI) chipset for its mobile devices on Friday, taking aim at the dominance of chipmakers such as Qualcomm QCOM and smartphone players like Apple AAPL and Samsung 593-KR that make their own silicon. It underlines the ambitions of Huawei and other Chinese firms to wean themselves off American technology, particularly chips. Huawei took the wraps off its Kirin 980 chipset at the IFA consumer electronics show in Berlin, Germany. It's a so-called seven nanometer processor that the company said would be used in its upcoming Mate 20 flagship smartphone, set to be released in October. If that is the case, Huawei could be the first company in the world to release a seven-nanometer chipset. Previous generation chipsets have been 10 nanometer, which refers to its size. The smaller seven-nanometer size allows for chips to take up less space in devices. But even though the size has reduced, the power has increased. Huawei claims its new chip can help a device recognize 4,500 images a minute, more than double the capability of its previous Kirin 970 . "Huawei continues to push the envelope on smartphone chipset design. The move towards seven-nanometer process technology is impressive and the focus on AI starting to deliver dividends," Ben Wood, head of research at CCS Insight, told CNBC by phone ahead of the launch. Huawei is not the only electronics giant that designs its own chip. Samsung has its own chipset called Exynos, while Apple has the A11 Bionic. While Huawei's seven-nanometer processor will be released in October, Apple is widely expected to introduce the A12 in its next generation of iPhones , set to be announced in September. This will also be a seven-nanometer chip, so could beat Huawei to the punch with the "world's first" moniker, depending on when the Mate 20 and iPhones are actually delivered. Story continues Samsung and Qualcomm are also developing seven-nanometer processors, but these may not be in devices until next year. The world's-biggest smartphone manufacturers have been focusing on making their own silicon because it allows them to have greater control of their final product. It is one factor behind Huawei's recent success in overtaking Apple as the world's second-largest smartphone player by market share. For Huawei, the big push into AI chips highlights a desire to remove reliance on American technology companies, particularly Qualcomm . Chinese firms have been trying to boost their prowess in key technologies from 5G to semiconductors, a move that has been accelerated by the current U.S.-China trade war. "As political tensions escalate between the U.S. and China it is little surprise that big technology players such as Huawei are doubling down on home grown technology," Wood said. More From CNBC An air leak on the International Space Station has been localized to a Russian Soyuz spacecraft like this one. The orbital compartment is the upper chamber of the Soyuz shown here. (NASA Photo) The International Space Stations flight controllers detected a minute pressure leak overnight, but a temporary fix was made with epoxy and a gauze wipe. The six-person crew is in no danger, NASA said. In a status update, NASA said the leak was isolated to a hole thats about 2 millimeters (0.07 inches) in diameter in the orbital compartment of the Soyuz MS-09s orbital module, which is attached to Russias Rassvet module. This is a section of the Soyuz that does not return to Earth, NASA explained. The leak rate was minuscule, and initially the crew put Kapton tape over the hole to slow the loss of pressure even further. Troubleshooting and repair work continued. At one point, NASA astronaut Drew Feustel, who serves as the space stations commander, counseled caution. Im inclined to ask my Russian crewmates to not put the epoxy in there, because we sort of feel like weve got one shot at this, and if we screw it up, then the implications are [that] one of these vehicles is going home, Feustel told Mission Control. After some debate, Russian controllers agreed with NASAs team to take more time to investigate the leak. Feustel said the crew was testing a plug that was held in place with tape, and a Russian crewmate reported that the results looked promising. There is no leak, cosmonaut Oleg Artemyev told Russian Mission Control. Its good news. Controllers at NASA said their readings also showed that the pressure had stabilized. After monitoring the situation for the better part of an hour, the space station crew pressed a sealant-laden wipe into the leak site to firm up the temporary patch. Once the patching is complete, additional leak checks will be performed, NASA said. All station systems are stable, and the crew is in no danger as the work to develop a long-term repair continues. More from GeekWire: By Tina Bellon (Reuters) - Environmental groups argued in federal appeals court on Wednesday the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency failed to analyse the risks Bayer AG (BAYGn.DE) Monsanto's dicamba-based weed killer posed to nearby crops before approving it in 2016. The groups, which filed a lawsuit in February, want the court to force the EPA to vacate its approval of XtendiMax, arguing it not only harms nearby crops and plants but wildlife as well. It is not clear whether the court has the authority to revoke an EPA approval. The United States has faced a weed-killer crisis caused by the new formulations of dicamba-based herbicides, which farmers and weed experts say have harmed crops because they evaporate and drift away from where they are applied. "The EPA's declaration that XtendiMax would have no effect on plants and animals was arbitrary and capricious," Paul Achitoff, a lawyer for non-profit Earthjustice told a three-judge panel at the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in Seattle during a hearing. The arguments come at a critical time for Monsanto and other agrochemical companies that developed dicamba-based products, such as BASF SE's (BASFn.DE) Engenia and DowDuPont Inc's (DWDP.N) FeXapan. The EPA is currently deciding whether to renew dicamba's sales license, which expires on Nov. 8, for the next growing season. Monsanto, a unit of Bayer, urged the court to dismiss the lawsuit. Dicamba is used in part to destroy weeds that have become resistant to glyphosate, another herbicide developed by Monsanto. Monsanto denies crop damage was caused by XtendiMax and says drift occurred because farmers illegally applied older dicamba formulations or failed to follow instructions. Story continues Bayer Chief Executive Werner Baumann during an analyst call last week said his company was in discussions with the EPA about the sales license renewal and expects the agency to decide by October. Environmental groups, including the National Family Farm Coalition, Center for Food Safety, Center for Biological Diversity and Pesticide Action Network North America, say the EPA failed to conduct its own analysis and instead relied on statements by Monsanto executives and lawyers. The EPA in 2016 approved new XtendiMax uses for soybean and cotton fields, concluding dicamba would have "no effect" on animals or their habitat. But U.S. Appeals Court Judge William Fletcher questioned whether the EPA indeed relied on sufficient studies to make its decision. "After all, you guys turned out to be wrong," Fletcher said, referring to the more than 3 million acres, or 4 percent of the U.S. soybean crop, that was destroyed by dicamba drift during the 2017 planting season, according to a university study. (Reporting by Tina Bellon in New York; Editing by Lisa Shumaker) According to a recent study by the Rand Corporation, more than 2 million adults are incarcerated in U.S. prisons, with roughly 700,000 leaving federal and state prisons each year. Of those released, 40 percent will be reincarcerated. Its a staggering statisticone that ought to stir us toward greater reflection on how we might better support, empower, and equip prisoners in connecting with social and economic life. How might we reform our criminal justice system to better help and support these individuals in recognizing their gifts and learning to leverage those gifts toward contribution? How might we help them more fully understand their dignity and creative potential, and connect that realization to meaningful work and relationships across society? Such reflections have led many organizations and individuals to take action. For Koch Industries, a leading voice in the fight for criminal justice reform, its involved extensive lobbying toward public reforms. But its also inspired changes in their hiring and training practices as a private businessa development that other businesses are beginning mirror. In an interview with Barrons, Mark Holden, Kochs general counsel and leader of its various criminal justice efforts, explains how improving prisoner rehabilitation closely corresponds with an integrative vision human dignity, individual liberty, and the restorative power of work. Were focused on removing external barriers to opportunity for all Americans, particularly the least advantaged, Holden explains. We want a system that keeps communities safe, that is based on equal rights, that is redemptive and rehabilitative, and that provides for real second chances for people who break the law, are incarcerated, and return to society. As a former jail guard himself, Holden has witnessed many of the problems firsthand, leading him to believe that America now has a two-tiered system that benefits the rich while the least powerful are shuffled and reshuffled through an impersonal and dehumanizing system. With these problems combined, Holden and Koch approach the issue through three distinct lensesmoral, constitutional, and then fiscal: The moral case is basically the two-tiered system. Im a big fan of public defenders, they are heroes, and the Sixth Amendment says that its a natural right that you have a lawyer. But 80%-plus of the people in the system need a lawyer and oftentimes dont get one who can work on their case full-time, beginning to end. Then you come back out [with] a criminal record, which makes it difficult to get a job, to get housing, loans, the whole drill. The whole system, from our perspective, is immoral. The constitutional case is based on the Bill of Rights: 40% of the Bill of Rights deals with criminal justice issues, whether thats the Fourth, Fifth, Sixth, or Eighth amendments. Lastly is the fiscal caseStates are responsible for their own budgets, and once someone starts to look at different line items in the state budget and sees how much theyre spending on incarceration, they want to peel back whos in prison and why. Thats whats happened in Texas, Georgia, South Carolina, Delaware, Michigan, and many other states We say the fiscal case is the moral case, because when you stop spending so much money on incarcerating people, you have a lot more resources to pay for better education systems, roads, mental health issues. Education is a critical part of the restorative journey, particularly as it relates to training and mentoring individuals for re-entry into the workforce. Opportunities could be created in a variety of ways, whether by granting organizations and businesses easier access to prisons or by simply shifting the thinking and hiring processes among private businesses on the outside. As Holden explains, all of this leads to greater access to work, which, more importantly, brings meaning to the individual by affirming human dignity, channeling creativity, and facilitating connection and relationships: Its good for the individual; having a good job is a big indicator that you wont go back to prison. Thats better for society; [it saves] money, it keeps communities safer, and keeps law enforcement safer. We see it as a win/win/win, completely consistent with our philosophy about individual liberty, consistent with our view of what will make for a much more just, better society, and help people improve their lives, if its done right. The reforms in the states give us that road map. Whenever you hire anybody, record or no record, its a risk. A criminal record is one data point. Weve learned over time that just because someone has a criminal record doesnt mean theyre a bad person. Now, with a tight labor market, theres a lot more opportunity for people with criminal records, which is good. Among the many injustices or barriers that prisoners will continue to facepolitical, institutional, cultural and otherwisethis is an area where we not only see real redemptive fruit, but where we can also begin to make changes immediately. As Holden notes, it will require greater risk, vulnerability, and investment among all persons involved, but God has given us the wisdom, relational capacity, and, above all, love and grace to begin repairing the fragments of society at the ground level. As we continue to fight for better policies and a more fair and equitable criminal justice system, lets not forget the powerful role that work can play in facilitating personal journeys of restoration and rehabilitation in the everyday and everywhere in-between. Image: Pavlofox, CC0 The German share price index DAX is seen at the stock exchange in Frankfurt, Germany, August 27, 2018. REUTERS/Staff/Remote By Julien Ponthus LONDON (Reuters) - European shares were little changed on Wednesday as optimism triggered by a U.S. trade deal with Mexico ebbed, and uncertainty grew about a similar agreement with Canada and a solution to Washington's spat with Beijing. At 0840 GMT, the STOXX 600 index was up 0.1 percent with most bourses and sectors broadly flat. The United States and Mexico agreed on Monday to overhaul the NAFTA trade association, boosting risk appetite that looked to be waning on Wednesday. Investors were turning their attentions to the U.S. GDP reading later in the day, said Spreadex analyst Connor Campbell. Germany's RTL led gainers on the pan-European index, rising 7.4 percent after reporting forecast-beating growth in second quarter revenues and core earnings. Shares in Spain's Inditex suffered most, losing 4.6 percent after Morgan Stanley rated the Zara owner "underweight" for the first time. France's Ingenico was also under pressure, losing 3.9 percent. One trader cited competition between Amazon and the French company on mobile payments in Asia. Micro Focus, the British software company, added 1.8 percent after it started a share buy-back program. Pernod Ricard's fell 1 percent after results, with some analysts noting a disappointing guidance from the French spirits maker. "We see Pernod as a core long-term staples holding, however current valuation makes it hard for us to put fresh money to work", wrote Jefferies analyst Edward Mundy who maintained his 'hold' rating. Atlantia was down 0.8 percent after rejecting the idea of nationalizing its unit Autostrade per l'Italia after the collapse of a bridge in Genoa. Among small caps, Sinclair Pharma jumped close to 25 percent after agreeing to an offer from Chinas Huadoing. (Reporting by Julien Ponthus; editing by John Stonestreet) FILE PHOTO: Deputy Governor Sharon Donnery and Governor Philip R. Lane (R) speak at the publication of the Central Bank of Ireland'Ss review of residential mortgage lending requirements in Dublin, Ireland November 23, 2016. REUTERS/Clodagh Kilcoyne/File Photo By Francesco Canepa FRANKFURT (Reuters) - Germany is backing Irishwoman Sharon Donnery as the next chief of the European Central Bank's banking watchdog, hoping she will be tough on tackling bad loans in countries such as Italy, a source familiar with the Berlin government's thinking said. The ECB is looking for a banking expert to replace the head of the Single Supervisory Mechanism (SSM), Daniele Nouy, when her term expires at the end of this year and to oversee a sector weighed down by bad loans and shrinking profit margins. Donnery, the deputy governor of the Central Bank of Ireland, already leads an ECB taskforce charged with bringing down the euro zone's trillion euro problem of soured credit inherited from the financial crisis and concentrated in southern Europe. Last week she became the first person to declare her candidacy to take over at the SSM on Jan. 1, 2019. Berlin is hoping to rally other countries behind Donnery to rival likely Italian candidates such as Andrea Enria, chairman of the European Banking Authority, or ECB supervisor Ignazio Angeloni, the source said. A spokesman for the German finance minister declined to comment. A spokesperson for Chancellor Angela Merkel did not immediately offer a comment. German supervisors have called for rigour on unpaid bank loans. But Italy, where the problem is larger because the government did not bail out its banks during the financial crisis, has obtained some leniency, to the dismay of some in the bloc's core. Supporting Donnery, rather than pushing for its own candidate, would make it easier for Germany to aim for higher profile roles due to come up in the European Union over the next year, including the heads of the European Commission and the ECB itself, the source added. Story continues BROADER GAME OF CHESS Huge levels of bad debt at Irish banks triggered a crisis which forced Dublin to take an international bailout in 2010. However, since then Irish authorities have won praise for tackling the problem. Since 2013 - the year Donnery was first promoted to a senior position at the central bank - bad debts have fallen from 32 percent of Irish banks' total loans to around 14 percent. In addition to her credentials as a banking watchdog, Donnery was also seen as fitting well into the European Parliament's push to have more women at the helm of EU institutions, the source said. While the top SSM position is already held by a woman, a Donnery appointment would at least maintain the status quo, whereas all the other names floated so far as possible candidates are those of men. With just 27 percent of women in management positions, the ECB has admitted it is falling short of its own gender target. Donnery and France's top financial markets regulator Robert Ophele are the only candidates to have made their application public so far. Media reports have also mentioned Enria, Angeloni and former Dutch supervisor Jan Sijbrand as among potential candidates. The head of the SSM is proposed by the ECB after a competitive application process, but the appointment is made by the heads of EU governments as part of a broader chess game to distribute top roles among countries. According to some insiders, Donnery's appointment would decrease the chances of Irish central bank governor Philip Lane becoming the ECB's next chief economist when Peter Praet's mandate expires at the end of May 2019. (Additional reporting by Tom Koerkemeier in Berlin, editing by Silvia Aloisi and David Stamp) Donald Trump Getty Google has issued a methodical statement dismantling US President Donald Trump's latest attack on it. Trump on Wednesday tweeted a video purportedly showing that Google had not promoted his addresses to Congress even after doing so for President Barack Obama. Google debunked this, with independently archived web pages supporting its statement. Google is fighting back. After President Donald Trump widened his line of attack on the search-engine giant, Google swiftly debunked the US president's latest tweet against it in a methodical statement. Using the hashtag "#StopTheBias," Trump posted a video claiming to show that Google had promoted President Barack Obama's State of the Union speeches but ignored Trump's addresses to Congress for the past two years. "For years, Google promoted President Obama's State of the Union on its homepage," the 24-second video said. "When President Trump took office, Google stopped." Tweet Embed: //twitter.com/mims/statuses/1034907478566359041?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw #StopTheBias pic.twitter.com/xqz599iQZw Google disagreed. In a statement sent to journalists on Wednesday, the company said: "On January 30 2018, we highlighted the livestream of President Trump's State of the Union on the http://google.com homepage. "We have historically not promoted the first address to Congress by a new President, which is technically not a State of the Union address. As a result, we didn't include a promotion on http://google.com for this address in either 2009 or 2017." There's evidence to support Google ... Google's statement is supported by records on the internet-archive website Wayback Machine, which shows that the search engine indeed promoted live coverage of Trump's State of the Union address this year. This was backed up by a screenshot posted to the "r/The_Donald" community on Reddit. Story continues Google Google/Way Back Machine ... and questions over whether Trump's video was doctored Other inconsistencies in Trump's video have been pointed out. BuzzFeed and others noted that the 2016 screenshot in Trump's video appears to feature a Google logo that was ditched in September 2015. The company explained its new look in a blog post. Google Google/Donald Trump/Twitter Finally, Wayback Machine shows that Google also ran a Cinderella doodle on January 12, 2016. This does not feature in the short video that Trump tweeted. Google Google/Wayback Machine NOW WATCH: This machine turns a truck into a tent in seconds - here's how it's installed See Also: Senator Lindsey Graham (R-S.C.) said it was disturbing how President Donald Trump handled the passing of Sen. John McCain Thursday during an interview with CBS News. It bothers me greatly when the president says things about John McCain, said Graham, a longtime friend and colleague of McCain. It pisses me off to no end. And the way he handled the passing of John is justit was disturbing. McCain, a harsh critic of Trump, died of brain cancer Saturday after more than 30 years as a U.S. lawmaker. Despite his service as both a senator and a Vietnam war veteran, Trump hesitated to release an official statement acknowledging McCains contributions to the country. He instead tweeted a short message offering his deepest sympathies and respect to the McCain family. The presidents controversial decisions continued Monday: after remaining at half-staff for most of the weekend, the White House flag was raised to full-staff, defying tradition that government flags remain lowered until the burial of a prominent politician. Trump ordered the flag back to half-staff later on Monday, after facing harsh criticism. On CBS, Graham said that while he hadnt called the president directly, he called some people around him to ask that the flag be lowered. Despite their differences on how to manage Trumps often erratic policies, Graham said he will honor his friend by continuing to work with the president. I am not going to give up on the idea of working with this president, said Graham. The best way I can honor John McCain is to help my country. Still, Graham said he will be straightforward with Trump, especially on the issue of special counsel Robert Muellers probe, which Trump has long derided as a witch hunt. Heres what Ill tell the president: there is no scenario where you can end this investigationthe Mueller investigationthrough some political intrigue, and survive, said Graham. Thats the end of you. The only person in America that can clear Donald Trump is Mueller. turkey lira bitcoin Based on a survey conducted by Statistca on 15,000 individuals, Turkey has the highest percentage of population that has invested in the crypto market. According to the data released by Statistica shown below, 18 percent of the countrys investors have purchased cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and Ethereum in the past few years. Motive of Residents in Turkey to Invest in Crypto Earlier this month, the US government imposed additional sanctions on the Turkish economy, excluding the region from the global banking system operated by SWIFT in Belgium. Consequently, the lira, the national currency of Turkey, fell by more than 50 percent against the US dollar. On August 12, Bloomberg reported that Turkish merchants were losing out massively with their holdings in lira due to the countrys conflict with the US, which worsened after the government rejected to free pastor Andrew Brunson, who was moved to house arrest last month due to health issues. Due to existing capital controls and the governments encouragement to prevent converting the Turkish lira to other reserve currencies like the US dollar, merchants and local businesses have been unable to cash out their holdings in lira. I have respect for our president, but I cant sell my gold and foreign currency just because he made that call. Ive cut down on food for those savings, Sevin Temur, a 58-year-old retiree, told Bloomberg. 48-year-old jeweler Cahit Bas also said in an interview that he has lost out on 1 million liras as a result of the intensified conflict between Turkey and the US, worth around $350,000. A currency, whether it is a national currency or consensus currency, is as much valuable as its ability to operate as a medium of exchange. If the liquidity of the currency is low and its users are disallowed by a central party from being able to exchange it for other assets, then the value of the currency could be called into question. The practice of control and dominance over the Turkish lira by the government by eliminating financial freedom from its resident has primarily fueled the increase in demand for cryptocurrencies by local merchants, individuals, and businesses. Story continues Will This Trend Continue? Last week, CCN reported that Germany, one of the largest economies in Europe, has declared its intent to create a financial system that is independent from the US in light of the issues between Iran and the US. For many years, the US government has leveraged the SWIFT banking system to exclude countries like Iran and Turkey from the global financial system. In response, Heiko Maas, German foreign minister serving in the fourth cabinet of Angela Merkel since March of this year, said: For that reason its essential that we strengthen European autonomy by establishing payment channels that are independent of the US, creating a European Monetary Fund and building up an independent Swift system. As a growing number of countries call for the establishment of independent financial systems, the merit of crypto as an anti-censorship and decentralized financial network will appeal to a larger group of consumers. Featured Image from Shutterstock The post Research: Turkey Sees Best Likelihood of Mass Cryptocurrency Adoption appeared first on CCN. Pharma Stock Roundup: Approval of NVS & ABBV Cancer Drugs, MRK's HIV Drug in Focus Novartis (NVS) & AbbVie (ABBV) get cancer approvals. Merck (MRK) gets FDA nod for two new HIV medicines. This week was ruled by FDA and EU approvals for new cancer therapies as well as line extensions of cancer drugs. These included EU approvals for Novartis NVS CAR-T Kymriah and Tafinlar plus Mekinist combination for a third indication and FDA approval for AbbVie ABBV/J&Js JNJ Imbruvica in combination with Roches RHHBY Rituxan for a rare cancer. The FDA also approved Mercks MRK two new HIV medicines containing its investigational medicine, doravirine. Meanwhile, Pfizer PFE presented late-stage study data on a rare disease candidate and announced termination of two studies on a candidate being developed for the treatment of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). Recap of the Weeks Most Important Stories FDA Approves Mercks HIV Medicines: Merck announced that the FDA approved two new HIV drugs containing its investigational medicine, doravirine, a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) for the treatment of patients who have not received any antiretroviral therapies before. While doravirine approved as a once-daily single tablet in combination with other antiretroviral agents will be marketed by the trade name of Pifeltro, a once-daily fixed-dose combination regimen containing doravirine, lamivudine and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate will be sold as Delstrigo. The FDAs decision came almost two months in advance. Pfizer Presents Data on Rare-Disease Candidate, Terminates DMD Candidate: Pfizer presented primary data from a phase III study, ATTR-ACT, evaluating its pipeline candidate tafamidis in patients with wild-type or variant (hereditary) transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM), a rare illness associated with progressive heart failure. Data from the study showed that treatment with tafamidis led to a significant reduction in the combination of all-cause mortality and frequency of cardiovascular-related hospitalizations the primary endpoint compared with placebo at 30 months. Treatment with tafamidis led to a 30% reduction in the risk of mortality and 32% reduction in the rate of cardiovascular-related hospitalization compared to placebo. The data were presented at the European Society of Cardiology congress. Story continues Pfizer also announced the termination of two studies evaluating its pipeline candidate domagrozumab (PF-06252616) for the treatment of DMD, a severe type of muscular dystrophy, due to lack of a significant treatment effect. It clarified that the studies were not discontinued for safety issues and it will evaluate the total data set to see if the candidate has any prospect in the treatment of muscular diseases. Meanwhile, Pfizer is also evaluating a gene therapy, PF-06939926, for DMD. Cancer Approvals in EU for Novartis: Novartis chimeric antigen receptor T cell (CAR-T) therapy, Kymriah was approved by the European Commission for relapsed/refractory (r/r) B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and r/r diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). Kymriah is already approved in the United States for this indication. Kymriah sales came in at $28 million in the first half of 2018. Novartis BRAF/MEK inhibitor combination, Tafinlar plus Mekinist also gained EU approvalf or adjuvant treatment of BRAF V600 mutation-positive melanoma. This was the third indication for which the cancer combination is now approved in the EU. In the United States, the Tafinlar + Mekinist combination was approved for the same indication in April. Also, Novartis eye care division, Alcon, announced that it is voluntarily recalling its CyPass Micro-Stent for surgical glaucoma from the global markets. The withdrawal was based on five-year data from the COMPASS-XT long-term safety study, which showed cell loss in patients. Novartis said the decision is not expected to hurt the planned spin-off of Alcon in 2019. AbbVies Imbruvica+Rituxan Combo Gets FDA Nod for Rare Cancer: AbbVie and J&Js cancer drug Imbruvica was approved by the FDA to be used in combination with Roches Rituxan for the treatment of Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia (WM), a rare form of Non-Hodgkins lymphoma. With the latest approval, Imbruvica is approved for nine indications across six different cancer types. (Read more: AbbVie's Imbruvica Combo Gets FDA Nod for Rare Lymphoma) J&J/Bayers Xarelto Fails in Label Expansion Studies: J&J and Bayers blood thinner, Xarelto failed to show statistical significant benefits in two studies MARINER and COMMANDER HF which were being conducted to expand the eligible patient population for Xarelto. In the MARINER study, Xarelto did not reduce venous thromboembolism (VTE), or blood clots, and VTE-related death in acute medically ill patients after discharge from hospital. The COMMANDER HF study was conducted to see if Xarelto was effective in reducing the risk of heart attack, stroke and death in sick patients with significant coronary artery disease (CAD) and reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) who experienced a recent episode of acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF). In this study too, Xarelto did not impact overall mortality outcomes compared to standard of care. The results were presented at the European Society of Cardiology congress in Munich and also published in The New England Journal of Medicine. (Read more: Bayer's Blood Thinner Xarelto Fails in Line Extension Studies). EU Nod for label Expansion of AstraZeneca and Glaxos Products: The European Commission approved AstraZenecas Bydureon BCise injectable suspension, a new formulation of its diabetes medicine Bydureon in an improved once-weekly, single-dose pre-filled BCise device. This formulation was approved in the United States in October last year. The regulatory agency also gave marketing approval for Glaxos GSK Nucala as an add-on treatment for severe refractory eosinophilic asthma in the pediatric patient population (aged six up to 17 years) in Europe. The NYSE ARCA Pharmaceutical Index rose 0.2% in the last five trading sessions. Large Cap Pharmaceuticals Industry 5YR % Return Large Cap Pharmaceuticals Industry 5YR % Return Here is how the seven major stocks performed in the last five trading sessions: It was a mixed performance this week. While Pfizer declined the most (1.7%), AstraZeneca recorded the highest gain of 2.1% in the last five trading sessions. In the past six months, Lilly remains the biggest gainer (37.9%) while Bristol-Myers declined the most (7.6%). (See the last pharma stock roundup here: Pharma Stock Roundup: FDA Blow for AGN, Label Expansion Nod for MRK, BMY Cancer Drugs) What's Next in the Pharma World? Watch out for several pipeline and regulatory updates next week 5 Companies Verge on Apple-Like Run Did you miss Apple's 9X stock explosion after they launched their iPhone in 2007? Now 2018 looks to be a pivotal year to get in on another emerging technology expected to rock the market. Demand could soar from almost nothing to $42 billion by 2025. Reports suggest it could save 10 million lives per decade which could in turn save $200 billion in U.S. healthcare costs. A bonus Zacks Special Report names this breakthrough and the 5 best stocks to exploit it. Like Apple in 2007, these companies are already strong and coiling for potential mega-gains. Click to see them right now >> Want the latest recommendations from Zacks Investment Research? Today, you can download 7 Best Stocks for the Next 30 Days. Click to get this free report Johnson & Johnson (JNJ) : Free Stock Analysis Report Novartis AG (NVS) : Free Stock Analysis Report Pfizer Inc. (PFE) : Free Stock Analysis Report Merck & Co., Inc. (MRK) : Free Stock Analysis Report AbbVie Inc. (ABBV) : Free Stock Analysis Report GlaxoSmithKline plc (GSK) : Free Stock Analysis Report Roche Holding AG (RHHBY) : Free Stock Analysis Report To read this article on Zacks.com click here. Zacks Investment Research Get ready for a Trump bump in car prices. As U.S. negotiators close in on a new trade deal with Mexico and Canada, they appear committed to new rules on car production that will require costlier components, which in turn would raise prices. Further provisions would allow for new tariffs on some imported cars that could boost sticker prices by thousands of dollars. The new rules would require more American-made content in cars imported from Canada and Mexico, in exchange for allowing those products to enter the U.S. duty-free. Another measure would raise the portion of a car that must be built by workers earning relatively high wages. Cars coming from Mexico and Canada that dont meet those requirements will be subject to a 2.5% tariff, while cars imported from other countries could face tariffs as high as 25%. The protectionist measures are meant to safeguard U.S. manufacturing jobs. But they come at a cost to consumers. At the least, the new rules will raise the price of autos for U.S. consumers, writes Chad Bown of the Petersen Institute for International Economics. The North American auto sector could suffer an even worse blow if the Trump administration imposes new tariffs or quantitative limits on autos and parts not covered by the new deal. Of the 17.3 million cars sold in the United States last year, about 8.6 million were produced in the U.S. That leaves 8.7 million imports. Of the imports, Canada and Mexico each account for about 1.9 million. Popular models made in Mexico include the Ford Fusion, GMC Terrain, Jeep Compass, Honda HR-V and Volkswagen Jetta. Canada produces the Chrysler Pacifica, Ford Edge, Chevy Equinox, Cadillac XTS and Lexus RX450h, among others. Story continues The new version of the Toyota RAV4, made in Canada, could cost more on account of President Trump. The new rules would raise the required amount of North American content in a tariff-free car from 62.5% to 75%. Another rule would require at least 70% of the steel, glass and aluminum in a car to come from North American sources. And a wage provision would raise the automakers portion of assembly-line workers earning at least $16 per hour from 30% now to 40% for cars, and 45% for SUVs. Its not yet clear how much the new rules would add to the cost of imported cars, because we dont know how automakers would react to the changes. If complying with the new rules would add more than 2.5% to the cost, then it would make sense to simply pay the 2.5% tariff rather than spending more than that to eliminate the tariff. If manufacturers passed all of that onto consumers in the form of higher prices, the starting sticker price of a Toyota RAV4, for example, would jump from $24,660 to $25,277. Price hikes could be considerably steeper on some models. In addition to the new trade deal with Canada and Mexico, Trump is considering tariffs of 25% on all other imported cars. That amounts to roughly 3.8 million vehicles including many Audi, BMW and Mercedes models built in Europe, Toyota Priuses built in Japan, Hyundais built in Korea, Buicks built in China, and others. With a 25% tariff, the starting price of an Audi A4 would soar from $36,975 to $46,219. Trumps 25% tariff on select imports would cause major disruption in the industry. The Center for Automotive Research estimates that a 25% tariff on auto imports, excluding Canada and Mexico, would raise the cost of all imported vehicles by an average of $3,980 and the price of all vehicles, including those built in the United States, by $2,450. The reason all prices would rise is that forcing up the price of some imports allows competitors to raise prices as well, even if they dont have to pay the tariff. The Audi A4, made in Germany, could end up subject to a new 25% tariff. Higher prices normally dent sales, and the Center for Automotive Research predicts that a 25% tariff on non-North American imports would reduce sales of all new cars by about 1.2 million units per year. That would kill 197,000 American jobs, which is obviously the opposite of what Trump says he is trying to accomplish. Protectionist tariffs dont necessarily protect jobs because government bureaucrats imposing new rules cant predict how companies will react. Some companies may rework their supply chains to meet the new rules, says Bown. But perversely, a second possibility is that Trumps new regulations will be so costly that companies decide to source even less content from North America. To keep car prices at levels consumers are willing to pay, some automakers may buy parts from Asia or Europe, where they are cheaper. Automakers also have to keep the cost of U.S. production under control if they want to export those vehicles to other countries, where they have to compete with other exports not subject to Trump-style government-imposed price hikes. Carmakers build about 2.4 million vehicles in the United States for export each year, and those vehicles need to be price-competitive in foreign markets. BMW, for instance, exports SUVs from its factory in South Carolina to China, and if the cost of producing in the U.S. gets too high, they could relocate that production elsewhere. The new trade provisions with Canada and Mexico still arent final. Once the three countries fully agree, Congress has to approve any changes, and that isnt likely until late this year, at the earliest. If Democrats gain control of the House of Representatives in the November midterm elections, as seems possible, Congress may never approve of the controversial Trump trade maneuver. For consumers, the breakdown lane may not be a bad place to be. Confidential tip line: rickjnewman@yahoo.com. Click here to get Ricks stories by email. Read more: Rick Newman is the author of four books, including Rebounders: How Winners Pivot from Setback to Success. Follow him on Twitter: @rickjnewman By Julie Gordon, Sharay Angulo and Allison Martell WASHINGTON/TORONTO (Reuters) - Contentious U.S.-Canada trade talks ended on Friday with no deal to revamp the North American Free Trade Agreement after the mood soured, and President Donald Trump notified Congress of his intent to sign a bilateral trade pact with Mexico. U.S. and Canadian trade officials set plans to resume their talks on Wednesday with the aim of getting a deal all three nations could sign. After four intensive days of talks in Washington between Canada and the United States, the biggest sticking points were familiar ones: U.S. demands for more access to Canada's closed dairy market and Canadian insistence that a trade dispute settlement system be maintained, not scrapped as Washington wants. "For Canada, the focus is on getting a good deal, and once we have a good deal for Canada, we'll be done," the country's foreign minister, Chrystia Freeland, told a news conference. All three countries have stressed the importance of NAFTA, which underpins $1.2 trillion in regional trade. A bilateral deal announced by the United States and Mexico on Monday had paved the way for Canada to rejoin the talks this week. But by Friday the sentiment turned, partly on Trump's explosive off-the-record remarks made to Bloomberg News that any trade deal with Canada would be "totally on our terms." He later confirmed the comments, which the Toronto Star first reported. "At least Canada knows where I stand," Trump later said on Twitter. Trump notified Congress that he intends to sign the trade pact by the end of November. Text of the deal will be published by around Oct. 1. Ottawa has stood firm against signing "just any deal." Some U.S. lawmakers and business groups expressed concern about Canada's not yet being not yet part of the agreement. Anything other than a trilateral agreement wont win Congressional approval and would lose business support, the chief executive of the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, Thomas Donohue, said in a statement. Story continues The Canadian dollar (CAD=) weakened to C$1.3081 to the U.S. dollar after news of the talks' lack of a result first broke. Canadian stocks (.GSPTSE) remained 0.5 percent lower. Global equities were also down following the hawkish turn in Trump's comments on trade. Following a meeting with Freeland, Mexican Economy Minister Ildefonso Guajardo said he was confident the United States and Canada would reach an agreement. U.S. Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer has refused to budge despite repeated efforts by Freeland to offer some concessions on dairy to maintain the independent trade dispute resolution mechanism under Chapter 19 of NAFTA, The Globe and Mail reported on Friday. However, a USTR spokeswoman said Canada had made no concessions on agriculture, which includes dairy, but said that negotiations continued. Trump argues that Canada's hefty dairy tariffs are hurting U.S. farmers, an important political base for his Republican party. But dairy farmers have great political clout in Canada, too, and concessions could hurt the ruling Liberals ahead of a 2019 federal election. At a speech in North Carolina on Friday Trump took another swipe at Canada. "I love Canada, but they've taken advantage of our country for many years," he said. (Reporting by Julie Gordon and Sharay Angulo in Washington, Allison Martell in Toronto,; Additional reporting by David Lawder in Washington, Veronica Gomez in Mexico City and Allison Lampert in Montreal; Writing by Denny Thomas; Editing by Susan Thomas and Leslie Adler) Dutch far-right lawmaker Geert Wilders has canceled a planned contest calling for cartoon caricatures of the Muslim Prophet Muhammad amid mass protests against the event in Pakistan. Wilders, who had received death threats over his plans, said late on August 30 that he decided to cancel the event to "avoid making people victims of Islamist violence." "People's safety is more important," Wilders, 54, wrote on Facebook. Physical depictions of Allah or the prophet, even positive ones, are considered blasphemous under Islam and are forbidden. In Pakistan, such blasphemy is punishable by death and the mere accusation of it can cause lynchings. Wilders said that strong opponents "see not only me, but the entire Netherlands as a target." The organizers of street protests in Pakistan had called on Islamabad to break off diplomatic relations with the Netherlands over the event. The lawmaker canceled the contest even as an estimated 10,000 Pakistanis continued their march from the eastern city of Lahore to Islamabad to protest the event. The protests were sponsored by Pakistan's Tehreek-i-Labaik Islamist political party. Pakistan deployed thousands of troops to protect a diplomatic enclave in the capital on August 30 as angry protesters approached Islamabad. The thousands of police and paramilitary troops that were already guarding the highly fortified enclave in the capital that houses embassies were reinforced with around 700 troops, a police official said. Before demonstrators arrived in Islamabad, they were briefly halted by police in the town of Jhelum. But when protesters threatened to resist police in a way that could have led to violence, authorities relented and allowed them to proceed, AP reported. "We are on roads to show to the world that we can die to protect the honor of our Prophet," Labaik party leader Khadim Hussain Rizvi told the crowd. Taliban Urge Attacks On Dutch Troops Reuters reported that hours before Wilders cancelled the cartoon contest, the Afghan Taliban urged Afghan soldiers to attack Dutch troops serving in the NATO mission in Afghanistan. In a statement, the Taliban's main spokesman called the planned contest "blasphemous" and a "hostile act" by the Netherlands against all Muslims. Members of the Afghan security forces, "if they truly believe themselves to be Muslims or have any covenant towards Islam, should turn their weapons on Dutch troops" or help Taliban fighters attack them, the statement said. Around 100 Dutch troops are serving in the 16,000-strong NATO Resolute Support mission to train and advise Afghan forces, according to the Dutch Defense Ministry. The controversy over Wilders' now-cancelled cartoon contest echoed a controversy over Muhammad cartoons in 2005, when the publication of pictures of the prophet in a Danish newspaper led to protests and violence in many Muslim countries. On August 30, a 26-year-old man of Pakistani descent who had threatened on Facebook to attack Wilders was remanded in custody by a judge in the Dutch capital, The Hague. He is accused of preparing to commit a murder and inciting with terrorist intent, among other crimes. The Dutch government had been at pains to distance itself from the contest. Prime Minister Mark Rutte last week questioned Wilders' motive for organizing the competition. "His aim is not to have a debate about Islam. His aim is to be provocative," the prime minister said. However, Rutte added that people in the Netherlands have far-reaching freedom-of-speech rights and the government did not intend to seek the contest's cancellation. The anger sparked by Wilders' plans in Pakistan had prompted the Netherlands to caution citizens about travelling there and to postpone a planned trade mission to the South Asian country. With reporting by AP, AFP, dpa, and Reuters Voters in the Pikes Peak regions most socio-economically diverse school district will be asked to consider approving a $180 million bond measure to make school improvements, including constructing a building for Carmel Middle School and converting two elementary schools into K-8 campuses. The five-member board of Harrison School District 2 voted unanimously Thursday night to place a bond question on the Nov. 6 ballot. Its the first time in 18 years the district has sought bond funding from local voters. That money was used to build Fox Meadow Middle School. Board President Steve Seibert said he was optimistic D-2 residents will understand the needs. I would probably be the strongest adversary of raising taxes, spending public funds, but all of the negatives have been eliminated for me, he said. Im very encouraged; this is a big step, a hurdle we havent had for many years. Funding is so critical in public education. The proposal would raise property taxes by not more than $16.2 million annually, which would cost a homeowner an estimated $8 per month per $100,000 of assessed value. For the average homeowner in D-2, that amounts to about $15 monthly. Stepping inside the schools, its obvious they need to do some restorations, said campaign manager Anthony Carlson, who last year helped Colorado Springs School District 11 succeed in passing a bond proposal. D-2 needs to get to a place where they can keep up with maintenance aging mechanical systems, bringing classrooms up to date and facilities in general. The money would pay for: Renovating existing school buildings Improving security, safety, technology and ADA compliance at all schools Expanding Soaring Eagles Elementary and Sand Creek International Elementary by adding grades six, seven and eight and convert them to K-8 campuses Building a new, up-to-date facility for Carmel Middle School The new Carmel Middle School would be built at the same location as the existing building and updated with new technology, learning spaces, a media lab and other contemporary features. The $180 million bond debt would not exceed $336 million of repayment cost, according to the measure. State funding cuts to education over the past decade have shortchanged Harrison D-2 by $90 million, district officials said. D-2 is under the temporary leadership of two chief operating officers after the early May resignation of former Superintendent Andre Spencer. About three-quarters of Harrisons 11,074 students qualify for the federal governments free and reduced meals program, and consequently, all students receive free meals at school daily. And 75 percent of students are minorities, according to Colorado Department of Education data. We believe our students deserve the same types of buildings, security and technology that their peers in neighboring districts have, says the flier promoting the bond proposal. The board of another Pikes Peak region school district going to the ballot in November, Lewis-Palmer School District 38 in Monument, tweaked its bond initiative at a meeting last week. A $36.5 million bond measure now gives flexibility to add $3.5 million at a later date, to benefit its only charter school, Monument Academy, as well as the entire district, with a new districtwide multipurpose building. Taxes would increase not more than $5.2 million annually, with a repayment cost not to exceed $66.3 million. The money would pay to enhance safety and security features at all schools, and build an elementary school at Jackson Creek to meet growing enrollment. D-38 also is seeking a $1 million mill levy override through 2025 to increase safety and security at existing schools, including the charter school, and hire additional safety and security staff and conduct more training. On Sept. 5, the five-member board will host an informal meet-and-greet gathering for the public from 9 a.m. to 10:30 a.m. in the Learning Center of the D-38 administration building, 146 Jefferson St. in Monument. Hopes for a breakthrough in the decades-old Christopher Abeyta investigation appear to have been dashed once again. A man who believed he was the long-missing Colorado Springs boy came forward this week for DNA testing to prove his identity. Police, however, are casting doubts. Unfortunately at this time it does not appear this will be credible information, however, we are working to confirm, Colorado Springs police cold case Commander Jeff Jensen said in an email Friday. He declined to provide specifics about why the persons connection seems unlikely before DNA test results are returned. The news was a crushing blow to Denise Alvez, who was 15 and sleeping in the next room when her brother was snatched from his crib in Colorado Springs in 1986 when he was 7 months old. But the family has been through disappointment three times before, and it doesnt change their resolve to find Christopher, she said. You want it so bad, Alvez said, her voice shaky with emotion. It doesnt stop. Regardless of the outcome, if it doesnt turn out to be him, well keep seeking answers. The family was notified earlier in the week that a man had come forward and presented his DNA to the Colorado Bureau of Investigation for examination. The results could take some time, to be returned, police said. A spokeswoman for CBI could not be immediately reached for comment. In the meantime, Alvez said the family was encouraged by a photo of the man as a toddler that resembled Christophers baby pictures enough to make someone take a second look at it. Those older photos can be a better indication of a persons credibility because age-progression photos released every few years updating what Christopher might look like today may not be accurate, she said. This individual believes that hes Christopher, Alvez said, declining to discuss specifics about the mans upbringing that made him believe he may be the abducted child. Still, the family is trying not to get their hopes up, another of Abeytas sisters, Linnea Abeyta, told Gazette news partner KKTV. Your brain is telling you not to but your heart is saying this might be it, Linnea Abeyta said. The roller coaster ride of emotions and the waiting for answers is the worst part, Alvez said. While awaiting testing results from previous persons who came forward, Alvez said the siblings didnt tell their mother to avoid disappointing her when the men turned out not to be her son. Bernice Abeyta died last year at 73 from gallbladder cancer. Christophers disappearance, the family wrote on Facebook after Bernices death, left a hole in her heart that was never filled. Bernice Abeyta was known for traveling the U.S., vetting tips that came in about her son. She and her husband, Gil Abeyta, had their own DNA tested to show Gil is 32 percent Native American and 55 percent European and Bernice is Scandinavian and British. Last year, hope flickered when police said they identified a person of interest in Christophers abduction, but no name or charges have followed. Alvez said the person suspected is a woman who is well known to the family and would have been motivated by revenge to take Christopher. That information diminishes hope that hes alive and he is out there, Alvez said. Regardless, family members will keep searching until they get confirmation either way, she said. There remains a $100,000 reward for information that leads to an arrest. We plead to the community in Colorado Springs that if someone does have information that they be compelled to come forward, Alvez said. We just want some peace or some closure. Contact the writer at 719-636-0362 or find her on Twitter: @njKaitlinDurbin. U.S. Rep. Doug Lamborn on Thursday called on the U.S. Department of Justice to investigate the Colorado Civil Rights Commission for what he calls its anti-religious bias in its dealings with Masterpiece Cakeshop baker Jack Phillips of Lakewood. The Colorado Springs Republican accused state civil rights officials of an attempt to discredit (Phillips) religious beliefs and destroy his business in a pair of cases targeting the baker, both of which sparked ire among religious conservatives. In the earlier case, Phillips refused in 2012 to make a custom wedding cake for two gay men, Charlie Craig and David Mullins. The state Civil Rights Commission determined that Phillips refusal violated anti-discrimination laws. The Colorado Court of Appeals upheld the determination; the state Supreme Court declined to hear the case. But the U.S. Supreme Court on June 4 issued a 7-2 ruling that said the Civil Rights Commissions consideration of this case was inconsistent with the states obligation of religious neutrality. The narrowly crafted decision stopped short of a sweeping declaration about whether theres a right to discriminate based on religious beliefs, and focused on how the commission conducted itself in dealing with Phillips. A second complaint came from Autumn Scardina. In June 2017 on the same day, Lamborn said, that the Supreme Court agreed to hear the case involving Craig and Mullins Scardina, an attorney, called Phillips bakery to ask that it create a custom birthday cake that celebrated both her birthday and the fifth anniversary of a gender transition. The bakery refused, citing religious beliefs. In a June 28 decision, the Colorado Division of Civil Rights, which enforces the states anti-discrimination laws, found that the cakeshop had discriminated against Scardina, based on the states public accommodation law, which says that a retailer must serve everyone, regardless of sexual orientation, religion, race and a host of other protected characteristics. Phillips and his attorneys from Alliance Defending Freedom have sued the commission and the division in federal court for unconstitutional bullying. The division is primarily an investigative arm, while the commission reviews appeals to the divisions findings, and can vote on whether to refer a case to an administrative law judge for a formal hearing. Lamborns letter asks the Justice Department to investigate the commission and Aubrey Elenis, the director of the Colorado Division of Civil Rights, for their continued anti-religious bias. The Department of Justice cannot continue to allow a biased arbiter, who holds a near monopoly on anti-discrimination cases within the state, to continue to wage a personal campaign against individuals they disagree with, Lamborn said in a statement Thursday. The Masterpiece Cakeshop case played a central role in a fight over reauthorizing the Colorado Civil Rights Commission and Division of Civil Rights during the 2018 legislative session. Ultimately, the Legislature passed a bill keeping the state civil rights agencies in place for another nine years while making minor changes in how commissioners are appointed, including the addition of two business representatives. Lamborn said in his letter to Attorney General Jeff Sessions that the commission has been on a crusade against Phillips for the past six years. It is abundantly clear that the Colorado Civil Rights Commission is incapable of being fair and impartial to the people before them. Joe Barrera, Ph.D., is the former director of the Ethnic Studies Program at UCCS, and a combat veteran of the Vietnam War. Given all the rhetorical arrows President Donald Trump sent Mexicos way during his 2016 presidential campaign, it must come as some surprise President Donald Trump arrives Thursday to speak at a campaign rally at the Ford Center in Evansville, Ind. Because successful entrepreneurs think outside the box, a couple in Ocala, Florida were recently arrested after using a kitchen window in the their mobile home as a drive-thru for drug sales. Man, just when you think you've heard it all, Florida Man and Woman deliver the goods. Ocala Police said the couple had turned a kitchen window into a drive-thru so customers would not have to constantly enter and exit their home, potentially drawing unwanted attention, WFTV reported. The house had signs directing people where to drive and indicated whether it was open or closed, police said. "We were seeing some overdose incidents that were happening in this particular area, specifically at this particular location," said Ocala Police Capt. Steven Cuppy. "There [were] some heroin sales that were going on there. Subsequently, through the investigation, we were able to determine that product was laced with fentanyl." Wait -- there were signs directing people where to drive? That's a solid operation. Do you think there was a menu and you ordered through a speaker too? I sure hope so. Personally, I would have opted for girls delivering drugs on roller skates like at Sonic, but that's just me and I like my drug sales to have that 1950's carhop feel to them. I believe buying drugs should be an experience, not just a shady business interaction. Thanks to Closet Nerd, who agrees when Florida Man puts his mind to it, there's no limit to the ways he can get arrested. Re: If all machines in a factory are equally efficient and 10 machines [ #permalink rohan2345 wrote: If all machines in a factory are equally efficient and 10 machines take 8 seconds to produce 40 cans, how long will it take 12 machines to produce 600 cans? A- 25 seconds B- 50 seconds C- 1 minute and 40 seconds D- 2 minutes E- 3 minutes and 20 seconds licit converters GMATH method creator (Math for the GMAT) Our high-level "quant" preparation starts here: Fabio Skilnik ::method creator (Math for the GMAT)Our high-level "quant" preparation starts here: https://gmath.net Signature Read More Excellent opportunity to use UNITS CONTROL, one of our most powerful tools!(The solution may seem excessively "sophisticated", but it works in much hard/high-level question scenarios!)\(\boxed{10\,\,mach}\,\,\,\,\, \to \,\,\,\,\frac{{40\,\,{\text{cans}}}}{{8\,\,{\text{s}}}} = \boxed{\frac{{5\,\,{\text{cans}}}}{{1\,\,{\text{s}}}}\,\,\,\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} earrow \\ earrow\end{array}}\)\(12\,\,mach\,\,,\,\,\,600\,\,cans\,\,\,\,\, \to \,\,\,\,?\,\,\,:\,\,\,{\text{time}}\,\)\(12\,\,mach\,\,\,\, = \,\,\,\boxed{10\,\,mach}\,\,\left( {\frac{{12}}{{10}}} \right)\,\,\,\, \to \,\,\,\,\,\boxed{\frac{{5\,\,{\text{cans}}}}{{1\,\,{\text{s}}}}}\,\,\,\frac{{12}}{{10}}\,\,\,\,\,\, \to \,\,\,\,\,\frac{{6\,\,\,{\text{cans}}}}{{1\,\,\,{\text{s}}}}\)\(? = 600\,\,{\text{cans}}\,\,\,\left( {\frac{{1\,\,s}}{{6\,\,{\text{cans}}}}\,\,\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} earrow \\ earrow\end{array}} \right)\,\,\, = \,\,\,100\,\,{\text{s}}\)Obs.: arrows indicateThe above follows the notations and rationale taught in the GMATH method._________________ Sorry! The requested post has been removed or deleted by its author. Chembeti wrote: When one thousand entering college freshmen were recently surveyed about their political beliefs, 20 percent scored in the middle range representing political neutrality. When this smaller subgroup was surveyed again in their parents' homes during their first vacation, 60 percent scored on the conservative side of the scale. However, when the students were sophomores, a third survey revealed that 75 percent of this same subgroup scored on the liberal side of the scale. It was concluded that the political beliefs of college students tend to reflect their environment. Which of the following, if true, would tend to support this conclusion? A. Freshmen are less inhibited at school than they are at home and so tend to answer questions more truthfully at school. B. Most members of the subgroup came from homes that were politically conservative. C. Freshmen tend to develop new interests and objectives after their first year at college. D. Most of the freshmen who were rated as politically neutral did not perceive themselves to be neutral. E. Most members of the original survey group scored on the politically conservative end of the spectrum. I got B.. C doesn't make sense.A) wrong because if freshmen weren't answering truthfully at home, then their political beliefs did not reflect their environment. Only their answers reflected their environment. answers which are not necessarily true..B) Correct because if most members of the sub group came from politically conservative households it would make sense for most them to have conservative views while on vacation at home and then to have liberal views when in college as sophomores...C) Irrelevant. political beliefs cannot be logically related to new interests without making a lot of logical leaps.D) Again irrelevant. Their view of themselves doesn't matter here..E) Irrelevant. We do not even have data on the entire original group to analyse their behaviour for the given statement of political beliefs being affected by the environment..So I think B is definitely the right answer.. Can't see how it could be C at all!!!! IceViking strongly condemns physical attacks and harassment directed towards them. They are also often victims of the Islamic idea. This is true when it comes to the cruel and tragic treatment of Muslim women and children when it is in accord with the Koran, the example of Mohammed and Islamic law, Sharia, which may be applied regardless of where a Muslim male may find himself in the world, whether in a Muslim or non-Muslim country. However, in no way, shape or form should one judge all Muslim men because of what is in Islamic scripture and what constitutes the Islamic law, Sharia. "Race", ethnicity or basically anything that you are "merely" born with should never be a basis for bigotry and discrimination. Apostates from Islam have been executed for 1400 years in accord with the Koran and the words and actions of the Islamic prophet Mohammed and Islamic law, Sharia. They should be lovingly helped. Furthermore, approximately as many as 11,000,000 Muslims may have been killed by other Muslims since 1948. To quote the website The Religion of Peace (TROP), edited by Glen Roberts: While it may be safe to say that a true Muslim would not intentionally kill another true Muslim ( 4:92-93 ), the Quran places no such value on the life of a Muslim who is not true. Consider verse 9:73 : Strive hard against the disbelievers and the hypocrites, and be harsh against them, their abode is Hell. The Arabic for strive hard uses the same root as Jihad - and the context in this sura is holy war (see v. 86 and 91). Thus, there are two distinct classes of people that a true Muslim is to target with harshness: disbelievers and hypocrites. A disbeliever obviously refers to a non-Muslim, so a "hypocrite" must be a Muslim of some sort. In fact, hypocrites are those who say they believe, but do not act as they should. In other words, they are "Muslims", but not true Muslims. They will go to hell just as unbelievers do, and so, according to the verse, their lives matter for naught. The same sura says that a hypocrite can be recognized not just by lack of piety (reluctance to follow Sharia), but by fear of death ( 9:56 ), reluctance to fight ( 9:44-45 ) and even friendliness toward non-believers ( 9:67 ). A true Muslim would thus be a pious person who relishes martyrdom, is eager to fight, and shuns non-believers. Even the Quranic passage that warns against killing "believers" ( 4:88-94 ) is more complicated than it first appears. It never says that a true Muslim is incapable of killing another Muslim, just that it should not be done. In fact, it makes exceptions for the unintentional killing of "believers" in war and mandates the killing of "hypocrites." Verse 17:33 says, "Do not kill anyone which Allah has forbidden, except for a just cause" . The greatest cause of all is that Islam be superior ( 9:33 ), which is exactly what Islamic terrorists say is their goal. Thus believing Muslims are allowed to be collateral damage in the war on unbelievers. There is sadly a phenomena that I`ve noticed in Sweden and elsewhere of people using true facts about Islamic doctrine and history as a cover for all sorts of irrational targeting of Muslims, ranging from xenophobia and racism to verbal abuse and physical attacks. This is strongly condemned by this website and does not in any way serve serious criticism of orthodox Islam and other important work. It`s also important that one tries to express oneself in a civilized way. Words matter. In this bloggers humble opinion the root cause of the problem is the ancient doctrine of orthodox Islam. In simple terms a non-Muslim is a Kafir. " The Koran defines the kafir and kafir is not a neutral word. A kafir is not merely someone who does not agree with Islam, but a kafir is evil, disgusting, the lowest form of life." An exact quote, as stated in the writings of Dr. Bill Warner in the article "Kafir" at http://www.politicalislam.com/kafir . In the perfect Koran (Allah`s direct and literal word as revealed to Mohammed through the angel Jibril), Muslims are told 89 times to emulate Mohammed in all ways (see Koran 33:21 for instance). Mohammed`s example, the Sunna, is found in the Hadith (stories of what Mohammed said and did) and the Sira (biographies of Mohammed). Islamic law, Sharia , is directly derived from these unchanging scriptures. It is based on the Koran`s numerous commands to obey Allah and obey the Messenger, that is Mohammed (see Koran 4:59 for instance). Islam is Sharia. Sharia is Islam. It is a capital crime for Muslims to deny Sharia in any way. A Muslim is someone who submits to Islam and submitting to Islam means obeying the Sharia of Allah. Sharia law includes pronouncements for both Muslims and non-Muslims (Kafirs). Islam is a "complete way of life", a "complete code of life", a "complete system of life". Islam is not just a religion but also a comprehensive ideology. Islam is a supremacist ideology. Islam is a totalitarian and imperialistic ideology akin to Communism and Nazism. Islam is a civilization. Islamic law, Sharia, is a manual for a civilization. Islamic law, Sharia, governs every aspect of life. It has a say about every conceivable human act . Non-Muslims are morally and legally inferior in Islam. Women are morally and legally inferior in Islam. The History of Jihad: From Muhammad to ISIS by Robert Spencer is the first one-volume history of jihad in the English language and a great book on the topic. Allah guarantees Paradise to those who "kill and are killed" for him (Koran 9:111). A hadith depicts a Muslim asking Muhammad: "Instruct me as to such a deed as equals Jihad (in reward)." Muhammad replied, "I do not find such a deed." (Bukhari 4.52.44) Muhammad himself said: I have been commanded to fight against people so long as they do not declare that there is no god but Allah, and he who professed it was guaranteed the protection of his property and life on my behalf except for the right affairs rest with Allah. (Sahih Muslim 30) Freedom of speech, human rights, democracy, science and human lives are all at stake in the fight against the Islamic Jihad. As of August 26th, 2021 Yahoo India will no longer be publishing content. Your Yahoo Account Mail and Search experiences will not be affected in any way and will operate as usual. We thank you for your support and readership. For more information on Yahoo India, please visit the FAQ Coming up on Indiana Newsdesk: Should police be able to take a $42,000 car because they say someone used it to transport a few hundred dollars' worth of drugs? Its a case the nations highest court will decide, and it started in Grant County. Ahead, part one of our series on civil forfeitures. Plus, theres a truck driver shortage. A proposed bill authored by an Indiana congressman would allow younger drivers to enter the industry but critics say it wont solve the problem. Former President Jimmy Carter and his wife are in Indiana to help build nearly two dozen Habitat for Humanity homes. Coming up, a visit to the construction site where celebrities and future homeowners are working side by side. Those stories plus the latest news headlines from across the state Friday at 6 p.m. on Indiana Newsdesk! WTIU-TV | Friday 6 p.m. and Saturday 4 p.m. WFYI-TV 3 | Friday 10:30 p.m. WFYI-TV | Sunday 1 p.m. An Indiana law allows police to seize thousands of dollars worth of property if they think its involved in a suspected crime regardless of whether the person who owns it is ever convicted. The countrys highest court is set to hear a challenge to one aspect of that civil forfeiture law later this year. A Marion resident named Tyson Timbs claims police violated the Eight Amendments excessive fines clause when they seized his vehicle worth more than $40,000 because he used it to transport a few hundred dollars worth of drugs. The case will go before the U.S. Supreme Court this fall. And while it started as an attempt to get his vehicle back, Timbs says its now about something bigger. Timbs bought the Land Rover using life insurance money following his father's death (Courtesy of The Institute For Justice). A Choice Fueled By Addiction When Tyson Timbs moved to Marion, Ind. a few years ago, he hoped it would be a fresh start. He'd been living in Ohio and struggling with an opioid addiction for years. When his Aunt Wendy got sick, he decided to move to Indiana to help. "I actually thought, 'Hey, maybe this is going to be the cure to all my problems,'" Timbs says. "Unfortunately I came with me. So, you know, you can't run from yourself." Marion is a small town, and Timbs soon learned who to go to in order to find the drugs he needed to function. He eventually turned to heroin, using some life insurance money from his father's death to cover the costs of his habit. Timbs also used more than $42,000 from the payout to buy a Land Rover. Court documents say he drove the car to Richmond to buy heroin. And, at least twice, he sold heroin. The buyers were informants and an undercover detective. Court documents say Timbs sold a total of just more than $500 worth of heroin to them. Police arrested Timbs and took his Land Rover. A couple months after filing felony charges against Timbs, the state started a civil forfeiture case in an attempt to keep Timbs' vehicle. "I was angry for a while," he says. "To be honest, that probably got me through a long time was anger and hatred. I hated the police for whaty they did to me and I was going to show them." Criminal proceedings and civil forfeitures are handled separately, in two different types of courts. While Timbs pleaded guilty to one of the drug deals, he fought the forfeiture. Fighting All The Way To The Supreme Court When Timbs decided to try and get his Land Rover back, he joked about not stopping until it ended up at the U.S. Supreme Court. He didn't think that would become reality. He doesn't think police should be able to take a car worth tens of thousands of dollars for a low level drug offense. His attorney says that violates the Constitution. And, some courts agreed. The trial court ruled in Timbs' favor, saying the vehicle was worth more than four times the maximum penalty he could face in criminal court. And, the Indiana Court of Appeals also sided with Timbs. The ruling says the seizure was disproportionate to the gravity of the crime. But, the Indiana Supreme Court took a different stance. "The Indiana Supreme Court took the states appeal and decided, to everyones surprise, that the excessive fines clause of the U.S. Constitution does not apply in this state, meaning the state could take Tysons vehicle," says Wesley Hottot, an attorney with the Institute for Justice who's representing Timbs. "And meaning, in fact, that the state could take any Hoosiers property for even a minor crime." In its ruling, the Indiana Supreme Court says the U.S. Supreme Court has never enforced the excessive fines clause against the states. Now the U.S. Supreme Court will have to decide whether it should when it hears Timbs' case this fall. "This case is about more than just Tysons vehicle," Hottot says. "This case is about whether 330 million Americans enjoy the protections of the U.S. Constitution." Among the briefs filed in support of Timbs' case is one from the U.S. Chamber of Commerce. In it, the Chamber writes "excessive fines arising under federal law, the lack of a uniform, similar constraint on the governments in the 50 states is needlessly driving up costs for businesses, increasing prices for consumer goods and services, and undermining economic growth." The Chamber says prosecutors across the country are also targeting businesses similarly to Timbs. "Newspapers and legal literature from the 1980s forward are replete with examples of large fines being handed out for even the smallest of violations at great cost to businesses and their customers all because decision-makers have been persuaded to invoke the 'deep pockets' theory of corporate exposure," the brief states. Legislation passed earlier this year establishes a reporting requirement so the Indiana Prosecuting Attorneys Council can better track civil forfeiture activities (Steve Burns, WFIU/WTIU News). Many Civil Forfeitures Go Unchallenged Few civil forfeiture cases make it to the U.S. Supreme Court, or are challenged in the first place. It's hard to put an exact number on how many cases go undisputed because, until this year, the state didn't have a reporting requirement for forfeitures. When we requested data from the Indianapolis Metropolitan Police Department for all of its seizures in 2017 through Indiana's Access To Public Records Act, the agency responded by saying it didn't have the ability to run a report for that information. IMPD says the information about what was seized and what happened to the property is kept on two different databases. So, we requested information about the department's five largest seizures from 2015. They were all related to suspected drug dealing. Police seized more than $190,000 and two vehicles between the five cases. Both vehicles were returned before the cases were screened. One of the forfeitures is still pending because the criminal case hasn't gone to trial. In another case, the state returned the total amount of $45,125 about nine months after the forfeiture proceedings started. The criminal proceedings related to that forfeiture ended with charges being dismissed because a search warrant was deemed insufficient. And in a case where police seized more than $46,000 from someone accused of dealing marijuana and hashish, just more than $32,000 was returned to the defendant. The remaining money went to law enforcement. In the related criminal case, the defendant pleaded guilty to one charge of dealing hasish oil as part of a sentencing agreement. While the defendants in some of those instances did challenge the seizures, experts say that's not the norm. Studies show minorities and low income people are disproportionately affected by civil forfeiture, and few of them have the resources to fight the cases. "If you seize $1,000 but it costs you $3,000 to get it back, nobody in their right mind is going to fight," says Louis Rulli, a practice professor of law at the University of Pennsylvania Law School and civil forfeiture expert. "Theyre going to give up." And thats not the only barrier for Hoosiers who want their property back. The seizures are handled separately from criminal proceedings in civil court. That means theres no right to an appointed attorney if a defendant cant afford one. "And thats a very troubling notion that people are losing their property not because they are guilty of some illegal activity, but because its either too costly or too difficult, too complex, too time consuming to fight back," Rulli says. Hearing those kinds of stories is what motivates Timbs to continue his fight. "Its not about getting my truck back," he says. "That hasnt been the case for me for a long time. For me, this is principle. They shouldnt be able to do this to people." In the years since police took his car, Timbs says hes made a lot of changes. Hes now clean and even speaks to local and state task forces about his battle with addiction and the criminal justice system. And, he has a job. But he has to borrow his Aunt Wendys car to get there while she takes a bus to dialysis. "We dont all have an Aunt Wendy, so theres a lot of people who are stuck," he says. Its those people Timbs says hell be thinking of as the Supreme Court hears his case. Timbs' case is one of several challenges to Indiana's civil forfeiture laws. Next week, we'll take a look at where the money goes when police seize and sell property. Amnesty International wrote on August 24 that the Iranian Regime should quash the convictions and sentences of four Christians (Victor Bet-Tamraz, Shamiram Issavi, Amin Afshar-Naderi, and Hadi Asgari) who were sentenced to between five and 15 years in prison for peacefully practising their religion. The London-based group wrote: The authorities have cited peaceful activities such as holding private Christmas gatherings, organizing and conducting house churches, and travelling outside Iran to attend Christian seminars, as illegal church activities which threaten national security in order justify their convictions Stop the harassment, arbitrary arrest and detention, and imprisonment of Christians, including converts, in Iran. Bet-Tamraz and Afshar-Naderi were arrested on December 26, 2014, along with one other individual, after plain-clothes agents of the Regime raided Bet-Tamrazs Tehran home during a private Christmas gathering. The trio was taken to Evin prison and denied access to a lawyer, while contact with their families was severely restricted. Several months later, they were released on bail. In May 2017, they were put on trial with Asgari, who had been arrested the previous August. In July 2017, all three of them were charged with forming a group composed of more than two people with the purpose of disrupting national security and sentenced to 10 years in prison. In April 2018, Afshar-Naderi was sentenced to a further five years for sharing a comical Facebook post about the sharp rise in the price of chicken in Iran. On Wednesday, Human Rights Watch said that at least 208 Dervishes have been sentenced to prison for up to 26 years or given other punishments, while over 300 have been detained, for protesting against the Regime in February. These punishments can range from flogging, which is recognized as a form of torture under international law, internal exile, travel bans, and a ban on membership in social and political groups. Sarah Leah Whitson, the Middle East and North Africa director at Human Rights Watch, said: The unjust trials of over 200 Dervishes is one of the largest crackdowns against a religious minority in Iran in a decade. Authorities have used the February protests as an excuse to intimidate this vulnerable group and silence another segment of Iranian society demanding basic rights from a repressive security state. In an attempt to show frustrated Iranians that the regime trying to fix its problems, the Iranian parliament acted to remove President Rouhanis finance minister from office. State media said that parliament backed minister of Finance and Economic Affairs, Masoud Karbasians removal from office by 137 votes to 121. This move was the latest in a continuing shakeup of top economic personnel. Iranian lawmakers voted out the Minister of Labor in early August, and last month Rouhani replaced the head of the central bank. Tasnim news agency cited Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif as saying on Sunday, (Americas) focus is on a psychological war against Iran and its business partners. Foreign firms from contracts in Iran, such as Total, Peugeot, and other leading names are quickly exiting Iran, which demonstrates just how effective the potential of the secondary economic sanctions from the U.S. are. The Trump administration requires that the Iranian regime rein in its support of the Assad regime, and halt its military involvement in Syria. This weekend, the Iranian regimes Defense Minister met with with Bashar al-Assad in Damascus and pledged to continue support. Amir Hatami said,according to ISNA, The Islamic Republic has high capabilities in the area of defense and can help Syria in expanding their military equipment. Last week, U.S. National Security Adviser John Bolton said that Iran should remove its forces from Syria. But, senior Iranian officials said their military presence in Syria is at the invitation of the Assad government and they have no plans to withdraw. In the beginning, the Revolutionary Guards kept quiet about their role in the Syria conflict. With ore than 1,000 Iranians, including senior members of the Revolutionary Guards, killed in Syria since 2012, they have become more vocal, framing their engagement as an struggle against the Sunni Muslim fighters of Islamic State. However, some believe that Irans role in Syria was meant to preserve one of their few allies from being deposed as part of the democracy movement protests that swept across the Middle East in 2010. Irans military intervention has resulted in over half a million killed and nearly five million refugees flooding into Europe. Amid the speculation about Rouhanis, one should remember that since Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei is the true head of the regime, both spiritually and practically, Rouhani is largely irrelevant, although he may be useful as a scapegoat to protect Khamenei from the anger of the Iranian people. The impeachment of the Education and Interior ministers has also been called for by Parliament members, and according to the Wall Street Journal, the Industry and Housing ministers may be impeached as well, if Rouhani doesnt shake up his economic team himself. The economic outlook in Iran is dire. Analysts at BMI Research in London project economic growth to slow to 1.8% this year, followed by a contraction of more than 4% next year. The Iran lobby, especially the National Iranian American Council, argue that Rouhanis downfall will leave the regime in the hands of hardliners. They miss the point that Rouhani is manipulated by Khamenei, and therefore, the hardliners have always had the power. The Iran nuclear deal was designed to get Iran desperately needed cash, but that much-needed capital was diverted from the Iranian people to the military. Since December protesting Iranians have been chanting to get out of Syria and stop supporting Hezbollah in Lebanon. In an effort to show that Iran is slipping into the grip of hardliners because of the new economic sanctions, the NIAC posted a roundup of news items. Still, watching the regimes military involvement throughout the Middle East while cracking down harshly on dissenters at home, makes the idea of a moderate government hard to believe. What we are now seeing is a government trapped between the proverbial rock and a hard place. He said: This is the tip of the iceberg. This is not a surprise and this is a result of the Iran regime getting financial support from the Obama administration in the Iran deal. The Iran deal is the 2015 nuclear deal between six world powers and Iran, which gave sanctions relief to Iran in exchange for supposed restrictions on its nuclear programme. The US pulled out of the deal in May, citing Irans noncompliance. Roskam believes that the nuclear deal led to a lack of international repercussions on Iran for its malevolent behaviour, which only emboldened the mullahs to increase their intelligence operations in America. He said: This is an unmasking of that. Unfortunately its all too predictable. Give a malevolent regime huge amounts of cash with no restraining influence and this is what happens. Experts have been warning for some time now about Iranian sleeper cell agents in the US, who could be preparing for a large-scale terror attack on American soil. Earlier this year, a panel of experts addressed Congress on the issue and during the event former intelligence officer Michael Pregent gave a stark warning. He said: [Iran is] as good or better at explosive devices than ISIS, they are better at assassinations and developing assassination cells. Theyre better at targeting, better at looking at things [and they can outsource attacks to Hezbollah]. Iranian spy arrest The two Iranian agents, Ahmadreza Mohammadi-Doostdar and Majid Ghorbani, were formally charged with allegedly acting on behalf of the government of the Islamic Republic of Iran by conducting covert surveillance of Israeli and Jewish facilities in the United States, and collecting identifying information about American citizens and US nationals who are members of the [Iranian Resistance] group Mujahedin-e Khalq (MEK). Florida Republican Senator Marco Rubio, a major critic of the Iranian regime and the nuclear deal, said that this is a cause for major concern. He said: I am deeply alarmed by the Justice Departments new indictment against alleged Iranian agents. Irans regime has sponsored terrorist attacks against Americans abroad and our allies, and may now be seeking to target American citizens, as well as Jewish or Israeli facilities, on US soil. In the U.S., Labor Day weekend celebrates the work ethic that made this nation the most prosperous in human history, and federalism is enshrined in our constitution. But Switzerland so often overlooked by the West may have much to teach us about how to honor and embrace the profound influence of the Protestant work ethic and Catholic subsidiarity. At Actons Religion & Liberty Transatlantic website, political scientist Mark R. Royce discusses how aspects of Switzerlands little-discussed political system can inspire those in the West seeking to create a free and virtuous society. After introducing the contours of the Swiss governmental system, his article focuses on one political party. The Swiss Peoples Party (SVP) forthrightly acknowledges the importance of free enterprise and limited government. But he writes that what is most striking about the SVP is that it honors, not just Christian culture, but the Christian faith itself: The image of society and people shaped by the Christian faith is of major importance for Switzerlands culture and political landscape, the [partys program] continues. [T]he Protestant work ethic is the foundation for an entrepreneurial and also performance-driven society [and] the Catholic principle of subsidiarity and the stressing of the value of the individual within Creation had and continues to have a substantial influence on Switzerland and Swiss federalism. You will enjoy your long weekend more if you read his full article here. (Photo credit: Artur Straszewski. This photo has been cropped. CC BY-SA 2.0.) - Based on a report by Philippine National Police, Davao ranks the highest in rape cases - According to Pres. Duterte, this is because there are a lot of pretty women in Davao - This is why Sen. Leila De Lima filed a bill seeking to increase the age of sexual consent PAY ATTENTION: Click "See First" under the "Following" tab to see KAMI news on your News Feed It has been reported that President Dutertes hometown, Davao City, has the highest record for rape cases nationwide. His reason for this is that the province has a lot of beautiful women residing in it. KAMI learned from CNN Philippines that in his speech in Mandaue City on Thursday, Pres. Duterte said, Nag ingon sila nga daghang rape ang Davao. Basta daghang gwapa daghang rape giyud na." [Translation: They say there's a lot of rape happening in Davao. If there are a lot of pretty women there would be a lot of rape]. In a previous report by KAMI, Sen. Leila De Lima filed a bill seeking to increase the age of sexual consent for statutory rape from 12 to 18 years old. She also cited a data report by Philippine National Police saying that Davao ranks the highest when it comes to rape cases with 42 reports during the second quarter of 2018. POPULAR: Read more about Pres. Duterte here! Using free basics app to access internet for free? Now you can read KAMI news there too. Use the search option to find us. Read KAMI news while saving your data! Philippines social experiment: can you answer these tricky questions? Today we are going to ask Philippines strangers some very funny Tagalog tricky questions! Do you think you can answer them correctly? These individuals from the Philippines have their answers! Who Is Neil Armstrong? These question might sound easy, but in reality, they are pretty tricky and it is easy to make a mistake! - on KAMI HumanMeter Youtube Channel! Source: Kami.com.ph - Kylie Padilla's mom, Liezl Sicangco spent time with grandson Alas Joaquin - Liezl is Robin Padilla's ex-wife and the mom of Kylie , Queenie , Ali and Zhen-zhen Padilla - Mariel Padilla also reacted on the Instagram post by Kylie PAY ATTENTION: Click "See First" under the "Following" tab to see KAMI news on your News Feed! Kylie Padilla took to Instagram to express her joy of seeing her mom Liezl Sicangco spending time with her son Alas. Robin Padilla's ex-wife was spotted enjoying their bonding moment. The Kapuso primetime star poured her heart out in a heartwarming message. She wrote, I don't take for granted how lucky I am to still have my mom with me. Seeing her with Alas is like feeling safe. In her hands I know he will be alright and that's all I could ever want. She also shared she wanted to learn how to cook like her mom. Ang next mission ko, dapat magpaturo akong magluto sakanya dahil napaka sarap mag luto ng nanay ko. Walang biro. Para ready na talaga for another milestone in my adult life. Lol. Love you ma thank you for today... #amotherslove #amothersloveisforever Mariel Padilla, Robin's current wife reacted heart emojis on the comment section of Kylie's post. Liezl is currently lives in Australia. KAMI learned from GMA news that Robin confirmed that he and Liezl were already divorced. They were blessed with four children named Queenie, ZhenZhen and Ali. POPULAR: Read more about Kylie Padilla here Using free basics app to access internet for free? Now you can read KAMI news there too. Use the search option to find us. Read KAMI news while saving your data! Filipinos Answer Funny Tricky Questions Tagalog: Who Is Neil Armstrong? | HumanMeter Philippines social experiment: can you answer these tricky questions? Today we are going to ask Philippines strangers some very funny Tagalog tricky questions! Do you think you can answer them correctly? These individuals from the Philippines have their answers! Who Is Neil Armstrong? These question might sound easy, but in reality, they are pretty tricky and it is easy to make a mistake! Click Play and find out the answers to these tricky questions from the Tagalog speakers Source: Kami.com.ph Andrew Gillum Wins Florida Primary, Could Become Floridas First African American Governor Tallahassee Mayor Andrew Gillum upset a crowded field of well-funded candidates in Floridas Democratic gubernatorial primary Tuesday, a step away from becoming the states first black governor. His surprise victory sets up a November showdown with Republican Rep. Ron DeSantis, a favorite of President Donald Trump. Gillums victory could further energize Black voters in a year when Democrats are already counting on high turnout among minorities to buoy the party in the November election. Gillum is the partys third Black gubernatorial nominee this year, along with Stacey Abrams in Georgia and Ben Jealous in Maryland. DeSantis rode Trumps endorsement to victory in the GOP race, underscoring the presidents broad appeal in Republican primaries. Trump cheered DeSantis victory on Twitter Tuesday night, writing: Ron will be a fantastic Governor. On to November! ADVERTISEMENT Trump surprised Florida Republicans late last year with his endorsement of DeSantis, and frequently tweeted about the lawmaker, one of his staunchest supporters in Washington. His backing helped push DeSantis past Agriculture Commissioner Adam Putnam, who has held elected office in Florida since 1996, quickly built up establishment support and raised millions of dollars. Gillum came from behind in a crowded and diverse Democratic field. Former Rep. Gwen Graham, whose father, Bob Graham, served as governor, had been hoping to position herself to become the states first female governor. Gillum, a favorite of progressives, spent the least of the five major Democratic candidates and had the smallest television presence. He often said he was the only candidate in the race who wasnt a millionaire or billionaire, and won the endorsement of Vermont Sen. Bernie Sanders. The winner of the Florida governors race will give his party an advantage in a key political battleground heading into the 2020 presidential campaign. Current Florida Gov. Rick Scott is vacating the governors mansion to run for Senate. He easily won his primary, setting up a showdown with Democratic Sen. Bill Nelson that is expected to be one of the nations most competitive races. B.B. King Museum Celebrates 10th Anniversary In 1949, a fight broke out at a dance in Twist, Kansas. During the melee, a barrel filled with kerosene, that had been lit earlier to warm the party, was knocked over. As flames licked the dance floor, B.B. King, a twenty-something musician, escaped into the cool Kansas night with the rest of the party goers. But King had forgotten his guitar inside. On that fateful night, risking his life, he ran back into the building to rescue his prized instrument. Luckily, he managed to escape with his guitar as the building collapsed around him, according to Biography.com. King later learned that the fight erupted because of a woman who worked at the venue named Lucille. From then on, King named his guitar Lucille to remind himself never to do anything so foolish again. Now, six different Lucilles are currently on display at the B.B. King Museum in Indianola, Mississippi. The museum is celebrating its 10th anniversary this year and museum officials said that plans are in the works to begin construction on a new addition to the museum to continue the legendary musicians legacy. ADVERTISEMENT In 1969, King released his biggest hit single, The Thrill is Gone. He was not only the first bluesman to tour the Soviet Union in 1979, but he also became the first bluesman to enter the pop mainstream, making regular appearances in Las Vegas, Nevada and on network television, according to his profile on Biography.com. King also found commercial success with the many collaborations he made over the years, including with artists Eric Clapton, Elton John, Sheryl Crow, Van Morrison and Bonnie Raitt, the profile said. In 1987, King was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. B.B. King died on May 14, 2015 in Las Vegas, Nevada. The B.B. King Museum opened in 2008 and features thousands of rare artifacts, award-winning films, and interactive exhibits, according to a press release about the museum. Visitors to the museum journey through the Mississippi Delta and witness scenes from B.B. Kings life in a state-of-the-art theater. Beginning in the 1930s Mississippi Delta, visitors get a firsthand account of Riley B. Kings life on the farm as a sharecropper and tractor driver, the press release said. Another gallery takes visitors on an adventure as King finds his way to the airwaves of WDIA where you can hear firsthand accounts of Rileys conversion to the Beale Street Boy. From there, visitors see the transformation from artist to icon, B.B. Kings development from a musician touring the Chitlin Circuit in the South, to a global ambassador for American music and Black culture. Malika Polk-Lee, the executive director of the museum, said that the original idea for the museum came from the Indianola community. The residents of the small southern town felt the need to honor King, because of his great ambassadorship for blues music and for Indianola. ADVERTISEMENT King famously played more than 300 shows per year for more than three decades and performed roughly 250 shows per year, well into his 70s, according to Biography.com. He always claimed Indianola no matter where he traveled, Polk-Lee said. The citizens here realize the importance of honoring such an icon that was from their hometown. Verna Ransom, the educational director for the B.B. King Museum, said that the museum offers programs designed to educate students of all ages about music, dance, the culinary arts, and health and fitness. One thing about B.B. King that everyone should know is that he wanted our community, our children to be healthy, Ransom said. Polk-Lee added that about 98 percent of the programs are free to the public and that tourists are welcomed to participate. When it comes to our educational programming, we have something for every age group, Polk-Lee said. It was important that we made sure that all of our programs benefit the citizens here in our Delta community. B.B. King is actually buried on the grounds of the museum and Polk-Lee said that fans of the blues legend should visit the museum to pay homage to his legacy. The new construction plans include a memorial courtyard to enhance his burial site. Polk-Lee said that King always walked through the museum with grace and amazement during his yearly tours, shaking hands, signing autographs and sharing stories with all of the museum visitors. Mr. King was a very humble man, Polk-Lee said. He never met a stranger and he never thought of himself as the icon that he was. Polk continued: It was surreal for him to have this museum built in his honor. Learn more about the B.B. King Museum at bbkingmuseum.org. Council Approves Renaming Rodeo Road Obama Boulevard The Los Angeles City Council voted 15-0 today to rename Rodeo Road as Obama Boulevard in honor of former President Barack Obama. Were thrilled that Angelenos and visitors will forever be reminded of the legacy of President @BarackObama when traveling across L.A., Mayor Eric Garcetti tweeted after the vote. City Council President Herb Wesson proposed the name change last year and noted that then-candidate Obama held a campaign rally at Rancho Cienega Recreation Center on Rodeo Road in 2007. The 3.5-mile street runs from near the Culver City border east to Mid-City and is not to be confused with upscale Rodeo Drive in Beverly Hills. ADVERTISEMENT The street is in Wessons council district and his motion mentioned it is home to presidents row, a series of streets named after former presidents which includes Washington Boulevard, Adams Boulevard and Jefferson Boulevard. President Obama is no stranger to Los Angeles. He began his college education in Los Angeles, as an undergraduate student at Occidental College from 1979 to 1981 before leaving for Columbia University, the motion stated. Obama made 26 visits to Los Angeles and Orange counties as president. Also named in honor of Obama are the portion of the Ventura (134) Freeway between Pasadena and Glendale and a charter school in the unincorporated Willowbrook area. Is Trump Looking Out for Workers? This may seem strange, but there are apparently unions that feel that President Donald Trumps policies on trade are in the interests of workers in the United States. I am a bit perplexed. If you leave aside for a moment the horrendous assaults that Trump and his Republican allies have been conducting against American workers and their unions, it is still difficult to see how Trumps views on trade are helping American workers. Lets look at the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) for a moment. Trump has repeatedly suggested that the U.S.as a nationhas been the principal victim of NAFTA; that turns out to be less than true. Workers in the U.S., Canada and Mexico have all been victimized by NAFTA. For instance, NAFTA destroyed Mexican agriculture, and forced a massive migration of Mexican farmers into the cities of Mexico and later to the U.S. Many U.S. manufacturing plants have closed and gone to border areas of northern Mexico where the workers are underpaid. Canadian companies have left Ontario and moved to the U.S. in search of cheaper labor. ADVERTISEMENT What does Trump say about this? Nothing, as a matter of fact. Instead he acts as if the people of these other countries are out to carve up the U.S. the way that you carve a turkey at Thanksgiving. This leads to another question. If Trump is squeezing U.S. workers through his judicial appointments, destruction of worker and environmental regulations, and siding with the corporate Right against workers, why would anyone assume that in dealing with NAFTA negotiations or negotiations with China that he would be particularly concerned about the interests of U.S. workers? I suppose that I look at it this way. If the neighborhood bully regularly assaults me and then one day comes to me and says that we should join together against some people on another block, why would I believe them? In fact, why would I believe that my interests and those of the bully are at all aligned? L.A. Judge Issues Bench Warrant for Ethiopian Diplomat in Visa Fraud Case A federal judge today issued a bench warrant for a Los Angeles-based Ethiopian diplomat who apparently fled back to her country rather than face visa fraud charges that could put her behind bars for several decades. Dr. Desta Woldeyohannes Delkasso, is an Ethiopian national who until leaving the United States about two weeks ago was assigned to the Ethiopian governments Consulate General as the Deputy Consul General in Los Angeles, according to the U.S. Attorneys Office. Delkasso, 54, is charged in a three-count indictment stemming from the alleged use of non-immigrant diplomatic visas for family members who did not qualify under federal regulations. If convicted, she could face up to 30 years in federal prison, according to prosecutors. ADVERTISEMENT At the start of a scheduled status conference in the case, Assistant U.S. Attorney Lana Morton-Owens requested that the judge issue a bench warrant for the missing defendant, telling the court that Delkasso had purchased a one- way ticket to Ethiopia and had flown home. Based on the information, she has no intention of coming back, Morton-Owens said. U.S. District Judge Dolly Gee granted the request, ruling that under the circumstances, I do think that a bench warrant is appropriate. Morton-Owens explained to the court that Delkasso was under no pretrial restrictions, based on her job as a diplomat, although a third party had promised to pay $10,000 if the defendant did not meet her court obligations. Defense attorney Kelly Swanston told the judge that she had been aware that her client had returned to Ethiopia, but indicated that she expected Delkasso to return to Los Angeles. Gee rejected her request for a continuance in the status conference. Swanston declined comment outside the courtroom. ADVERTISEMENT Delkasso, who faces three counts of visa fraud, is accused of falsely stating that her brother and his wife were single and fully supported by her and that their minor child was her son, according to the indictment filed in June in Los Angeles federal court. According to the document, Delkasso caused the Ethiopian Ministry of Foreign Affairs to send letters required for the visas to the Embassy of the United States in July and August 2016, stating that she would be accompanied by family members who would stay in Los Angeles until the end of the diplomatic term. The letters stated that her nephew was her son and that her brother and sister-in-law were her dependents, according to federal prosecutors, who said they were then issued A-1 diplomatic visas to enter the United States based on that information. However, according to prosecutors, Delkassos brother and his son have lived in Washington, D.C., since their arrival in the United States, and as alleged in the indictment, never resided in Los Angeles. Morton-Owens said prosecutors would now ask the Ethiopian government to send Delkasso back to face trial. McCain Leaves Mixed Legacy Among Some Black Californians, His Vote On Healthcare May Change Their View The news is currently filled with stories about the life of the late Sen. John McCain (R-Arizona.) McCain was involved with several major events of the last 50 years, such as the Vietnam War, where he was a POW, and his 2008 presidential campaign, which he lost to the first black president, Barack Obama. However, some Facebook posts by black people are questioning the adulation being heaped on McCain. One read Name one thing John McCain did for black people? Another post said, Just trying to figure out what was his major contribution to the black community? While McCain had a mixed record on racial issues such as not initially supporting the Martin Luther King Jr. Holiday, supporters and news reports have been sharing a rare moment during a campaign event when McCain defended then-candidate Obama from a racist voter at a Minnesota town hall who had heard he was an Arab. McCain grabbed the microphone from her and said. No, maam, hes a decent family man and citizen that I just happen to have disagreements with on fundamental issues, and thats what the campaigns all about. Hes not an Arab. ADVERTISEMENT McCain and former Sen. Harry Reid (D-Nevada) were also among the first legislators to call for an official pardon for former heavyweight champion Jack Johnson, who was arrested for dating white women. (Trump eventually pardoned him.) And McCain later admitted that he was wrong on the MLK vote. During his political career, McCain developed a reputation as a maverick, because he did not always follow party-line votes. According to the National Journal, McCains voting record was 60 percent conservative and 40 percent liberal. However, McCains maverick streak saved health care for millions of Americans. President Donald Trump made it his mission to repeal Obamas signature legislation, the Affordable Health Care Act also known as Obamacare. However, the Republicans latest attempt to overturn it stalled the summer of 2017 because McCain voted with the Democrats. According to CNN, McCain voted against the Republicans repeal effort because he didnt think the process was following the correct procedures. (McCain also collaborated with the Democrats to improve veterans healthcare.) McCains decision means millions of Californians still get to keep their health care through Covered California (Californias version of Obamacare.) According to Dr. Angelo Williams, deputy director of the California Black Health Network, in 2014 Covered California enrolled about 1.4 million people. Williams said McCain deserves some credit for going against his party to save Obamacare. African Americans suffer disproportionately from high blood pressure and type 2 diabetes, a dyad of diseases where prevention matters. High blood pressure can be a precursor to heart disease, one of the top killers of Black women. John McCains vote may have saved a Black womans life. That matters to Black people, said Williams in an op-ed. Hank Hendrix, state commander of the National Association of Black Veterans, said many veterans were also appreciative of McCains vote on Obamacare. ADVERTISEMENT He said that since so many rules have been changed in the veterans benefits system, a lot of military families have had to rely on Obamacare to pick up the slack when it comes to healthcare. Hendrix added that while veterans can receive health care through the Veterans Administration (VA) hospitals, this doesnt apply to their families unless youve served for 20 years. The families are not covered, he said. This puts veterans in a precarious position. We certainly recognize what he (McCain) did to prevent the repeal of Obamacare, said Hendrix. Hendrix said that McCain will be among those recognized at a ceremony to honor the death of black sailor Seaman Lakiba Nicole Palmer, who was killed on the USS Cole during a 2000 terrorist attack. The event will be held on the U.S.S. Midway (in San Diego) in October. UN Observes International Remembrance of Slave Trade A people without the knowledge of their past history, origin and culture is like a tree without roots.-Marcus Garvey The National Newspaper Publishers Association (NNPA) announces the launch of a global news feature series on the history, contemporary realities and implications of the transatlantic slave trade, according to NNPA President and CEO, Dr. Benjamin F. Chavis Jr. ADVERTISEMENT The night of Aug. 22 to Aug. 23, 1791, in Santo Domingo today Haiti and the Dominican Republic saw the beginning of the uprising that would play a crucial role in the abolition of the transatlantic slave trade. The slave rebellion in the area weakened the Caribbean colonial system, sparking an uprising that led to abolishing slavery and giving the island its independence. It also marked the beginning of the destruction of the slavery system, the slave trade and colonialism. Each year, on Aug. 23, the United Nations hosts an International Day for the Remembrance of the Slave Trade and its Abolition to remind the world of the tragedy of the transatlantic slave trade. U.N. officials said it provides an opportunity to think about the historic causes, the methods, and the consequences of slave trade. Experts said its important to never forget. ADVERTISEMENT And, with the approaching 500th anniversary of the date Africans were first forced into slavery in America, many like Felicia M. Davis, the director of the HBCU Green Fund, which invests in sustainable campus solutions for historically black colleges and universities, said she believes African enslavement demands reexamination. The fact that slavery was underway for a century in South America before introduction in North America is not widely taught nor commonly understood, Davis said. It is a powerful historical fact missing from our understanding of slavery, its magnitude and global impact. Knowledge that slavery was underway for a century provides deep insight into how enslaved Africans adapted, she said. Far beyond the horrific seasoning description that others have provided, clearly generations had been born into slavery long before introduction in North America, Davis argued. It deepens the understanding of how vast majorities could be oppressed in such an extreme manner for such a long period of time. It is also a testament to the strength and drive among people of African descent to live free, she said. The history of the United States has often been described as the history of oppression and resistance to that oppression, said David B. Allison, the editor of the book, Controversial Monuments and Memorials: A Guide for Community Leaders. Slavery and the resulting touchstones stemming from slavery throughout the history of the United States run as a consistent thread that illuminates the soul and essence of America, said Allison, a historian with a masters degree in U.S. History from Indiana University-Purdue University at Indianapolis. From the compromises and moral equivocation in the founding documents during the Revolutionary Era statements like All men are created equal were written by a man who kept Black men and women as decidedly unequal as slaves to the Civil War and Civil Rights Movement, the tragedy and terror of slavery are fundamental to the history of the United States, Allison said. Today, the fallout from the events of Aug. 2017 in Charlottesville brought about by a white supremacist rally and touched off the debate around the potential removal of a statute to a leader of the Confederacy continue to weigh down the collective psyche of this nation, Allison continued. Moreover, the rise in police profiling and brutality of Black men and the resulting rates of incarceration for African Americans highlight the ongoing oppression that was initially born in the crucible of slavery, he said. Allison added that its absolutely essential to understand and remember that 2019 is the 500th anniversary of slavery in the United States so that we can understand both how our country became how it is now and how we might envision a more just future for all citizens. Each year the UN invites people all over the world, including educators, students, and artists, to organize events that center on the theme of the international day of remembrance. Theatre companies, cultural organizations, musicians, and artists take part on this day by expressing their resistance against slavery through performances that involve music, dance, and drama. Educators promote the day by informing people about the historical events associated with slave trade, the consequences of slave trade, and to promote tolerance and human rights. Many organizations, including youth associations, government agencies, and non-governmental organizations, actively take part in the event to educate society about the negative consequences of slave trade. Here in America, many organizations, activists and scholars are focused on 2019 as the anniversary of the arrival of the first Africans to be enslaved in Jamestown and 160 years since the last slave ship arrived, Davis said. Also, theres a growing list of apologies for slavery from colleges and universities, local governments and corporations. Efforts are underway by the HBCU Green Fund to organize a national convening under the theme Sankofa Remix with three tracks: past, present and future. The goal is to examine history from an African American perspective, explore current impacts including backlash from the election of the first Black president, and crafting a vision that extends at least 100 years into the future that features presentations from artists, activists, technology, scholars and other creative energy. It is encouraging to know that Black Press USA is focused on this topic. It is our hope that plans are underway to cover activities throughout the entire year, Davis said, noting that 2019 also marks the 100thanniversary of the Red Summer Race Riots. The UN Decade of African Descent 2015-2024 should also be highlighted as the Black Press USA leads this important examination of history, she said. Interestingly, the first and last slave ships to arrive in the U.S. both arrived in August. The HBCU Green Fund is working to put together a calendar of dates and observances. We would love to work with Black Press USA to promote a year-long observance that helps to reinvigorate and support the important role that the Black press plays in the liberation of Black people across the globe. We would be honored to have Black Press USA as a Sankofa Remix partner organization and look forward to collaboration opportunities, Davis said. West Virginia State University Honors NASA Mathematician West Virginia State University has honored NASA mathematician Katherine Johnson with a bronze statue and scholarship dedication on the eve of her 100th birthday. Six of Johnsons grandchildren revealed the statue during a ceremony Saturday on the West Virginia State campus and Institute. The university also awarded a scholarship in Johnsons name to two students majoring in science, technology, engineering and math. ADVERTISEMENT Johnson turned 100 on Sunday. She graduated from the school in 1937 at age 18 with bachelors degrees in mathematics and French. Johnson and three other women crunched numbers at the NASA Langley Research Center in Hampton, Virginia. They worked in the pre-computer age, calculating rocket trajectories and orbits for the earliest American space flights. Johnson was featured in the book and 2016 film Hidden Figures. We present the short story "A Retrieved Reformation," by O. Henry. The story was originally adapted and recorded by the U.S. Department of State. In the prison shoe-shop, Jimmy Valentine was busily at work making shoes. A prison officer came into the shop, and led Jimmy to the prison office. There Jimmy was given an important paper. It said that he was free. Jimmy took the paper without showing much pleasure or interest. He had been sent to prison to stay for four years. He had been there for ten months. But he had expected to stay only three months. Jimmy Valentine had many friends outside the prison. A man with so many friends does not expect to stay in prison long. Valentine, said the chief prison officer, youll go out tomorrow morning. This is your chance. Make a man of yourself. Youre not a bad fellow at heart. Stop breaking safes open, and live a better life. Me? said Jimmy in surprise. I never broke open a safe in my life. Oh, no, the chief prison officer laughed. Never. Lets see. How did you happen to get sent to prison for opening that safe in Springfield? Was it because you didnt want to tell where you really were? Perhaps because you were with some lady, and you didnt want to tell her name? Or was it because the judge didnt like you? You men always have a reason like that. You never go to prison because you broke open a safe. Me? Jimmy said. His face still showed surprise. I was never in Springfield in my life. Take him away, said the chief prison officer. Get him the clothes he needs for going outside. Bring him here again at seven in the morning. And think about what I said, Valentine. At a quarter past seven on the next morning, Jimmy stood again in the office. He had on some new clothes that did not fit him, and a pair of new shoes that hurt his feet. These are the usual clothes given to a prisoner when he leaves the prison. Next they gave him money to pay for his trip on a train to the city near the prison. They gave him five dollars more. The five dollars were supposed to help him become a better man. Then the chief prison officer put out his hand for a handshake. That was the end of Valentine, Prisoner 9762. Mr. James Valentine walked out into the sunshine. He did not listen to the song of the birds or look at the green trees or smell the flowers. He went straight to a restaurant. There he tasted the first sweet joys of being free. He had a good dinner. After that he went to the train station. He gave some money to a blind man who sat there, asking for money, and then he got on the train. Three hours later he got off the train in a small town. Here he went to the restaurant of Mike Dolan. Mike Dolan was alone there. After shaking hands he said, Im sorry we couldnt do it sooner, Jimmy my boy. But there was that safe in Springfield, too. It wasnt easy. Feeling all right? Fine, said Jimmy. Is my room waiting for me? He went up and opened the door of a room at the back of the house. Everything was as he had left it. It was here they had found Jimmy, when they took him to prison. There on the floor was a small piece of cloth. It had been torn from the coat of the cop, as Jimmy was fighting to escape. There was a bed against the wall. Jimmy pulled the bed toward the middle of the room. The wall behind it looked like any wall, but now Jimmy found and opened a small door in it. From this opening he pulled out a dust-covered bag. He opened this and looked lovingly at the tools for breaking open a safe. No finer tools could be found any place. They were complete; everything needed was here. They had been made of a special material, in the necessary sizes and shapes. Jimmy had planned them himself, and he was very proud of them. It had cost him over nine hundred dollars to have these tools made at a place where they make such things for men who work at the job of safe-breaking. In half an hour Jimmy went downstairs and through the restaurant. He was now dressed in good clothes that fitted him well. He carried his dusted and cleaned bag. Do you have everything planned? asked Mike Dolan. Me? asked Jimmy as if surprised. I dont understand. I work for the New York Famous Bread and Cake Makers Company. And I sell the best bread and cake in the country. Mike enjoyed these words so much that Jimmy had to take a drink with him. Jimmy had some milk. He never drank anything stronger. A week after Valentine, 9762, left the prison, a safe was broken open in Richmond, Indiana. No one knew who did it. Eight hundred dollars were taken. Two weeks after that, a safe in Logansport was opened. It was a new kind of safe; it had been made, they said, so strong that no one could break it open. But someone did, and took fifteen hundred dollars. Then a safe in Jefferson City was opened. Five thousand dollars were taken. This loss was a big one. Ben Price was a cop who worked on such important matters, and now he began to work on this. He went to Richmond, Indiana, and to Logansport, to see how the safe-breaking had been done in those places. He was heard to say: I can see that Jim Valentine has been here. He is in business again. Look at the way he opened this one. Everything easy, everything clean. He is the only man who has the tools to do it. And he is the only man who knows how to use tools like this. Yes, I want Mr. Valentine. Next time he goes to prison, hes going to stay there until his time is finished. Ben Price knew how Jimmy worked. Jimmy would go from one city to another far away. He always worked alone. He always left quickly when he was finished. He enjoyed being with nice people. For all these reasons, it was not easy to catch Mr. Valentine. People with safes full of money were glad to hear that Ben Price was at work trying to catch Mr. Valentine. One afternoon Jimmy Valentine and his bag arrived in a small town named Elmore. Jimmy, looking as young as a college boy, walked down the street toward the hotel. A young lady walked across the street, passed him at the corner, and entered a door. Over the door was the sign, The Elmore Bank. Jimmy Valentine looked into her eyes, forgetting at once what he was. He became another man. She looked away, and brighter color came into her face. Young men like Jimmy did not appear often in Elmore. Jimmy saw a boy near the bank door, and began to ask questions about the town. After a time the young lady came out and went on her way. She seemed not to see Jimmy as she passed him Isnt that young lady Polly Simpson? asked Jimmy. No, said the boy. Shes Annabel Adams. Her father owns this bank. Jimmy went to the hotel, where he said his name was Ralph D. Spencer. He got a room there. He told the hotel man he had come to Elmore to go into business. How was the shoe business? Was there already a good shoe-shop? The man thought that Jimmys clothes and manners were fine. He was happy to talk to him. Yes, Elmore needed a good shoe-shop. There was no shop that sold just shoes. Shoes were sold in the big shops that sold everything. All business in Elmore was good. He hoped Mr. Spencer would decide to stay in Elmore. It was a pleasant town to live in and the people were friendly. Mr. Spencer said he would stay in the town a few days and learn something about it. No, he said, he himself would carry his bag up to his room. He didnt want a boy to take it. It was very heavy. Mr. Ralph Spencer remained in Elmore. He started a shoe-shop. Business was good. Also he made many friends. And he was successful with the wish of his heart. He met Annabel Adams. He liked her better every day. At the end of a year everyone in Elmore liked Mr. Ralph Spencer. His shoe-shop was doing very good business. And he and Annabel were going to be married in two weeks. Mr. Adams, the small-town banker, liked Spencer. Annabel was very proud of him. He seemed already to belong to the Adams family. One day Jimmy sat down in his room to write this letter, which he sent to one of his old friends: Dear Old Friend: I want you to meet me at Sullivans place next week, on the evening of the 10th. I want to give you my tools. I know youll be glad to have them. You couldnt buy them for a thousand dollars. I finished with the old businessa year ago. I have a nice shop. Im living a better life, and Im going to marry the best girl on earth two weeks from now. Its the only lifeI wouldnt ever again touch another mans money. After I marry, Im going to go further west, where Ill never see anyone who knew me in my old life. I tell you, shes a wonderful girl. She trusts me. Your old friend, Jimmy. On the Monday night after Jimmy sent this letter, Ben Price arrived quietly in Elmore. He moved slowly about the town in his quiet way, and he learned all that he wanted to know. Standing inside a shop, he watched Ralph D. Spencer walk by. Youre going to marry the bankers daughter, are you, Jimmy? said Ben to himself. I dont feel sure about that! The next morning Jimmy was at the Adams home. He was going to a nearby city that day to buy new clothes for the wedding. He was also going to buy a gift for Annabel. It would be his first trip out of Elmore. It was more than a year now since he had done any safe-breaking. Most of the Adams family went to the bank together that morning. There were Mr. Adams, Annabel, Jimmy, and Annabels married sister with her two little girls, aged five and nine. They passed Jimmys hotel, and Jimmy ran up to his room and brought along his bag. Then they went to the bank. All went insideJimmy, too, for he was one of the family. Everyone in the bank was glad to see the good-looking, nice young man who was going to marry Annabel. Jimmy put down his bag. Annabel, laughing, put Jimmys hat on her head and picked up the bag. How do I look? she asked. Ralph, how heavy this bag is! It feels full of gold. Its full of some things I dont need in my shop, Jimmy said. Im taking them to the city, to the place where they came from. That saves me the cost of sending them. Im going to be a married man. I must learn to save money. The Elmore bank had a new safe. Mr. Adams was very proud of it, and he wanted everyone to see it. It was as large as a small room, and it had a very special door. The door was controlled by a clock. Using the clock, the banker planned the time when the door should open. At other times no one, not even the banker himself, could open it. He explained about it to Mr. Spencer. Mr. Spencer seemed interested but he did not seem to understand very easily. The two children, May and Agatha, enjoyed seeing the shining heavy door, with all its special parts. While they were busy like this, Ben Price entered the bank and looked around. He told a young man who worked there that he had not come on business; he was waiting for a man. Suddenly there was a cry from the women. They had not been watching the children. May, the nine-year-old girl, had playfully but firmly closed the door of the safe. And Agatha was inside. The old banker tried to open the door. He pulled at it for a moment. The door cant be opened, he cried. And the clockI hadnt started it yet. Agathas mother cried out again. Quiet! said Mr. Adams, raising a shaking hand. All be quiet for a moment. Agatha! he called as loudly as he could. Listen to me. They could hear, but not clearly, the sound of the childs voice. In the darkness inside the safe, she was wild with fear. My baby! her mother cried. She will die of fear! Open the door! Break it open! Cant you men do something? There isnt a man nearer than the city who can open that door, said Mr. Adams, in a shaking voice. My God! Spencer, what shall we do? That childshe cant live long in there. There isnt enough air. And the fear will kill her. Agathas mother, wild too now, beat on the door with her hands. Annabel turned to Jimmy, her large eyes full of pain, but with some hope, too. A woman thinks that the man she loves can somehow do anything. Cant you do something, Ralph? Try, wont you? He looked at her with a strange soft smile on his lips and in his eyes. Annabel, he said, give me that flower you are wearing, will you? She could not believe that she had really heard him. But she put the flower in his hand. Jimmy took it and put it where he could not lose it. Then he pulled off his coat. With that act, Ralph D. Spencer passed away and Jimmy Valentine took his place. Stand away from the door, all of you, he commanded. He put his bag on the table, and opened it flat. From that time on, he seemed not to know that anyone else was near. Quickly he laid the shining strange tools on the table. The others watched as if they had lost the power to move. In a minute Jimmy was at work on the door. In ten minutes faster than he had ever done it beforehe had the door open. Agatha was taken into her mothers arms. Jimmy Valentine put on his coat, picked up the flower and walked toward the front door. As he went he thought he heard a voice call, Ralph! He did not stop. At the door a big man stood in his way. Hello, Ben! said Jimmy, still with his strange smile. Youre here at last, are you? Lets go. I dont care, now. And then Ben Price acted rather strangely. I guess youre wrong about this, Mr. Spencer, he said. I dont believe I know you, do I? And Ben Price turned and walked slowly down the street. Download activities to help you understand this story here. Now it's your turn to use the words in this story. Are you a bad person just because you break the law? Can a bad person become a good person? Let us know in the comments section. Quiz Quiz: A Retrieved Reformation Start the Quiz to find out Start Quiz Activities This document has a variety of activities to help students understand the story. Among the strategies taught is Prediction. _____________________________________________________________ Words in This Story shop n. a building or room where goods and services are sold or worked on safe(s) n. a strong metal box with a lock that is used to store money or valuable things coat n. an outer piece of clothing that can be long or short and that is worn to keep warm or dry cop n. a person whose job is to enforce laws, investigate crimes, and make arrests lovingly adv. done in a way that shows love proud adj. very happy and pleased because of something you have done, something you own or someone you know or are related to cake n. a sweet baked food made from a mixture of flour, sugar, and other ingredients corner n. the place where two streets or roads meet ________________________________________________________________ Five American teenagers were officially named the 2018 National Student Poets on Thursday at a ceremony in Washington, D.C. The award is the highest honor for young poets in the United States. The new class of poets include Alaxandra Contreras-Montesano, Heather Laurel Jensen, Darius Atefat-Peckham, Ariana Smith and Daniel Blokh. The students represent states from all over the country: Vermont, Arizona, Michigan, Nevada, and Alabama. The teenagers were first chosen in August from among thousands of award-winning young poets in the United States. No more than a pencil and paper Virginia McEnery leads the Scholastic Art and Writing Awards, which plays a part in choosing the national student poets. She says poetry is powerful because it is open to everyone. Its so democratic, you dont need more than a pencil and piece of paper. Its a really good access point for young people. McEnery says she hopes the national student poet program will support the winners not only as writers, but as activists. Many of the student poets have already held literary leadership positions, McEnery said. For many of them, they are already on the youth advisory council for their library or they're running the literary mag (magazine) for their school or one of them is actually very involved in running thescholastic awards program for her state. As national student poets, the five young people will give presentations, performances and training on poetry and literature. They will also promote the services of libraries and museums, and volunteer in their communities. In addition, each poet will receive a $5,000 academic award and the opportunity to learn from poet and teacher Glenis Redmond. And, they will meet with Tracy K. Smith, the current poet laureate for the United States. McEnery says she has seen for herself how programs to support students creative expression can change young peoples lives. Its such a hard time to be a teenager, social movements are happening in real time as they are coming of age. What better, smarter, saner thing can a young person do than try to write about it? Im Phil Dierking. This story was reported by Phil Dierking for VOA Learning English. Kelly Jean Kelly was the editor. Do you enjoy poetry? Have you ever presented your work? Write to us in the Comments Section or on our Facebook page. _______________________________________________________________ Words in This Story academic - adj. or relating to schools and education advocate - n. a person who argues for or supports a cause or policy elastic - adj. able to be changed enormous - adj. very great in size or amount promote - v. to make (something) more popular, well-known, etc. teenager - n. someone who is between 13 and 19 years old Lenovos latest Motorola-branded smartphones look like the iPhone X thanks to the slim side bezels and the sizable notch in the top of the display. But in terms of software, the new Motorola One and Motorola One Power are all Android. In fact, both phones are Android One devices, which means they run near-stock Android software and they should receive regular security and feature updates for at least a few years. The new phones should be available in select markets starting in October. Motorola One Packing a 5.9 inch, 1520 s 720 pixel display and a Qualcomm Snapdragon 625 processor, this is very much a phone with modern design and mid-range specs. But it does have some nice features including 4GB of RAM, 64GB of storage, dual rear cameras. and Bluetooth 5 support. The phone should be available in Europe, Latin America, and Asian Pacific countries in October for about 299 Euros ($350 US). Theres no word on if or when the Motorola One will be available in North America. Motorola equips the phone with a 3,000 mAh battery with fast charging support, and it will ship with Android 8.1 Oreo Android One Edition software. An Andorid 9 Pie update should be available soon after launch. Theres a USB 2.0 Type-C port, a headset jack, a fingerprint reader (on the back of the phone), and a microSD card reader. The rear cameras include a 13MP camera and a 2MP camera, while the front-facing camera has an 8MP sensor. Motorola One Power This model is a bit bigger, a bit more powerful, and a bit more limited edition: its only expected to be available in India at launch, and Motorola hasnt announced the price yet. The Motorola One Power has a 6.2 inch, 2246 x 1080 pixel display, a Qualcomm Snapdragon 636 processor, a 5,000 mAh battery, 16MP + 5MP rear cameras, and a 12MP front camera. Like its smaller sibling, it has 4GB of RAM, 64GB of storage, a microSD card reader, headphone jack, and rear fingerprint sensor. via Motorola and GSM Arena Share this article: Share this: Facebook Twitter Reddit Pocket Tumblr Pinterest LinkedIn The MSI P65 is a laptop with a 15.6 inch, full HD display wth 100 percent sRGB color gamut, an Intel Core i7-8750H, 6-core Coffee Lake-H processor, and support for up to NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1070 Max-Q graphics. MSI says the laptop is aimed at content creators, who need a powerful computer for editing photos, videos, and other media on the go. If the computer looks familiar though, thats because its basically the same machine as the MSI GS65 Stealth Thin gaming laptop that launched earlier this year. Its just received a fresh coat of paint and some different marketing. Thats not unusual. MSI has been offering its P (for Prestige) line of laptops as professional counterparts to its G (for Gaming, I guess?) series laptops for a while. In this case, what youre looking at is a laptop that measures about 4.1 pounds, measures about 0.7 inches thick, and which has an 82 Wh battery. It supports up to 32GB of DDR4-2666 MHz RAM and features support for up to two SSDs. Theres a backlit keyboard with a fingerprint sensor, 802.11ac WiFi and Bluetooth 5 support, and stereo speaker plus a headset jack. The notebook has an SD card reader and Ethernet, mini DisplayPort and HDMI ports as well as four USB ports but the USB features vary depending on which version of the laptop you buy. MSI offers a Silver Edition model with NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1050 Ti or GTX 1060 Max-Q graphics that has a USB 3.1 Gen 1 Type-C port and three USB 3.1 Gen 1 Type-A ports. The top-of-the-line White Limited Edition model, meanwhile, has GeForfce GTX 1070 Max-Q graphics, a Thunderbolt 3/USB Type-C port, and three USB 3.1 Gen 2 Type-A ports. According to NotebookCheck, the MSI P65 should be available in October for 1700 Euros and up. I havent found any information about North American pricing or availability yet. Share this article: Share this: Facebook Twitter Reddit Pocket Tumblr Pinterest LinkedIn Its hard coming up with a good name. Just ask smartphone makers. But it really does seem like Microsoft has pretty much given up trying. A few months ago the company released the Windows 10 April 2018 Update. This fall itll be followed by the Windows 10 October 2018 Update. While the names not that exciting, the update should bring some nifty new features, including: Clipboard history is displayed when you hit Windows+V instead of Ctrl+V. Clipboard history is synchronized between PCs (and eventually to Android and iOS if you use Microsofts SwiftKey keyboard). Speaking of SwiftKey, you can use the keyboard in Windows 10 starting with the October update File Explorer is getting a dark theme. View previews of search results in the Start Menu while typing a search query. The Snipping Tool is being replaced with a new screenshot tool and Screen Sketch option that lets you annotate screengrabs. The Edge web browser is getting support for web authentication (FIDO security keys). Windows Defender will be renamed as Windows Security. Windows Update should get better about not restarting at inconvenient times. Notepad is getting a major update, with support for a search with Bing tool, zoom support, and support for UNIX-style line endings. The Windows Subsystem for Linux will support copy and paste keyboard shortcuts, and you can launch a Linux shell from the Windows File Explorer. You can find longer, more detailed lists of upcoming changes at Windows Central and HowToGeek and these are just the changes we already know about because Microsoft has made them available to Windows Insider Preview testers running builds of Windows 10 code-named Redstone 5https://liliputing.com/tag/redstone-5. Its possible there may be some unannounced changes coming to the October update as well. Share this article: Share this: Facebook Twitter Reddit Pocket Tumblr Pinterest LinkedIn Airbus SE said it will help Chinese authorities investigate an incident in Shenzhen this week, when the crew of an A320 commercial jet requested an emergency landing after reporting trouble in the left engine and landing gear. It was later discovered that the two nose wheels were missing. Capital Airlines flight JD5759 from Beijing, with 166 aboard, encountered severe wind shear while attempting to land in Macau on August 28, according to the operator. Suspecting damage to the landing gear, the pilots initiated emergency procedures and landed at Shenzhens Baoan airport 42 minutes later. Five passengers were hospitalized after evacuation, according to a statement by the Civil Aviation Administration of China, who are investigating the incident. Airbus will actively cooperate with CAAC and the airline to provide all necessary assistance and support, a Beijing-based spokeswoman for the European plane manufacturer said yesterday. Meanwhile, local authorities are also conducting an investigation into the incident, as the front tires and broken parts of the plane were found during a pavement inspection. Pun Wa Kin, director of Flight Standards and Licensing of the Civil Aviation Authority, said that gathering of evidence is currently underway. We are conducting a simple analysis while gathering evidence, he said, as cited in TDM. [The pilot] did request to come back to the Macau International Airport. But they might have made some decisions when handling the issue. This is normal. This is because the company and the flight crew will decide which airport or which place is the best for landing, the official added. According to Pun, that decision will be one of the factors they will investigate, adding that they do not rule out factors including weather, mechanical parts and man-made factors. Airline passengers travelling back to Macau from Shenzhen on ferries and interviewed upon arrival described the last hour of the troubled flight. One of them said that she saw fire from the left hand side of the aircraft, and that the plane bumped upon landing twice before lifting off again. Another said that passengers were only informed about what was happening after they had landed in Shenzhen. In an interview given to Canal Macau, Captain Vicente Serafim, CEO of Macau Jet International, said, a catastrophe almost happened in Macau. He also said that pilots had techniques to land planes with faulty landing gear and that is why the plane landed safely in Shenzhen, commending the pilot for his handling of the situation. The Macau University of Science and Technology had already issued a statement expressing that it was very concerned as several of its new students were aboard the flight. The university extended its registration period for these students. The emergency landing of the Chinese budget carrier occurred within three days of another of its A320 aircrafts making a sudden emergency descent. This aircraft lost cabin pressure on Sunday and landed in Kunming. An all-airbus fleet Capital Airlines, controlled by Chinese conglomerate HNA Group Co., operates an all-Airbus fleet of 78 aircraft, and offers both domestic and long-haul international services to Europe, North America and Asia Pacific. It launched the first direct service between Beijing and Lisbon in July last year, according to the companys website. China urged the Trump administration to back away from imposing new tariffs on another USD200 billion tranche of its goods, as the end of a formal comment period on the measures nears. The U.S. should take note of the calling from businesses and consumers in both countries, the fact that both countries are linked closely in the supply chain and the fundamental interest of the two peoples to make the right decision, Ministry of Commerce spokesman Gao Feng said at a regular briefing in Beijing yesterday. Over 90 percent of businesses consulted on the tariffs oppose them, Gao said. President Donald Trump has imposed additional tariffs on $50 billion of Chinese imports and identified another $200 billion in goods targeted for duties of as much as 25 percent, ranging from chemicals and seafood to vacuums and bicycles. Those duties could take effect after a comment period ends Sept. 6. Such an escalation of the trade conflict could shave as much as 0.3 percentage point off Chinas output growth next year. Gao repeated Beijings line that U.S. bullying wont work, and that the nation is confident of stable and sound trade this year. On Wednesday, Trump accused China of undermining U.S. efforts to pressure North Korea into giving up its nuclear weapons, indicating his trade war with Beijing is starting to exacerbate geopolitical tensions. Bloomberg The 18th Macau Food Festival will be held from November 9 until November 25. The 17-day food festival will, this year, adopt new payment methods. Local residents will be able to use Quick Pass, while mainland visitors can use other popular mainland payment methods, including WeChat Pay. Previously, visitors had to use cash coupons in order to pay for food. This year, the food festival will again feature gastronomy from other countries, which will be mixed in with aspects of the Greater Bay Area. More than 100 local food brands have been invited to participate in this years food festival. Plans to reclaim water plant suspended The Marine and Water Bureau has revealed plans to reclaim the water plant construction site were suspended. In a reply to lawmaker Lam Lon Wais written inquiry, the marine authority said that the suspension is taking place because the government has to take care of other important livelihood projects first. With this consideration, the government decided to temporarily suspend the plan. According to the Marine authority, in 2017, the citys average daily household water consumption was 157 liters, lower than the average in Hong Kong, Guangzhou, Taipei, Tokyo and Seoul. IACM wants to expand location options for crematoria The president of the Civic and Municipal Affairs Bureau (IACM), Jose Tavares, has said that the department would not exclude the possibility of amending the citys law in order to expand the selection of locations for crematoria. In its reply to lawmaker Sulu Sous inquiry (submitted in July) regarding the citys selection of crematoria locations, Jose Tavares noted that IACM has continued to discuss locations with the Land, Public Works and Transport (DSSOPT). Building crematoria is an important aspect of [Macaus] overall immune system. It is necessary. The government and residents should discuss the topic objectively, Jose Tavares said. When asked whether the government would introduce promession, Jose Tavares said that it would begin to consider environmentally friendly burial technologies once they become mature and dependable. Petition calling for reducing plastic usage submitted Yesterday, five residents delivered a petition to the government headquarters urging the government to determine a solution for plastic waste. The petition was signed by 4,700 people. One of the creators, surnamed Lao, commented that there is a serious problem in Macau concerning single-use plastics, and that the majority of plastic waste is not recyclable. We do not need this much plastic in our lives, said Lao. Currently, Macau shops are still not charging for plastic bags. Lao hopes that the government can speed up the legislative process towards reducing the use of plastic. Rickshaw union denies misappropriation The Macao Pedicab Drivers Union claimed that it has not misappropriated government subsidies. Earlier this week, a group of pedicab drivers complained about the union having misappropriated subsidies granted by the government. Subsidies, consisting of an amount ranging between MOP60,000 and MOP70,000, was received by the union on a monthly basis for distribution to drivers. The subsidy was given to the union as part of a pedicab promotional project conducted by both the Macao Government Tourism Office (MGTO) and the union. The union denied misappropriating the subsidies and said that it has already reported the case to the police. According to the union, MGTO stopped the promotional project last July. 48 suspected illegal workers found in July Yesterday, the Public Security Police Force (PSP) reported Julys illegal worker statistics, according to a statement released by the PSP. In July, the PSP together with the Labour Affairs Bureau and other governmental departments, inspected 438 locations (compared to 314 in June) for illegal workers. Construction sites, private residential buildings, commercial offices and industrial offices were among the locations inspected. In total, 48 suspected illegal workers were found, compared to 68 in June. During the same period last year, the PSP and other governmental departments inspected 445 locations and found 71 suspected illegal workers. China eases process for issuing, renewing passports The State Immigration Administration (SIA) announced several measures this week to simplify the process of issuing passports and travel documents to Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan residents. From September 1, citizens will be able to apply for or renew passports and travel documents to Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan from anywhere, regardless of where their household registration is, the SIA said in the statement. Processing times will be reduced to seven working days, according to the statement. Tourists traveling to Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan in groups can also apply for travel permissions from places other than their household registration locality. Since being founded in April, the SIA has launched several policies to facilitate cross-border travel, such as shortening waiting times for citizens crossing the border and offering visa-free access to tourists of 59 countries into Hainan Province. China said yesterday that U.S. lawmakers were wasting taxpayer money by urging President Donald Trumps administration to impose sanctions on Chinese officials allegedly tied to the mass internment of ethnic minority Muslims in camps in the far west. The lawmakers sent a letter to Secretary of State Mike Pompeo and Treasury Secretary Steve Mnuchin urging the government to apply sanctions to address the ongoing human rights crisis in the region of Xinjiang, in the latest sign that the detentions are raising concerns among Western leaders and governments. Muslim ethnic minorities in Xinjiang are being detained and tortured and face egregious restrictions on religious practice and culture and other abuses, said the letter, which was signed by Florida Sen. Marco Rubio and New Jersey Rep. Chris Smith and 15 others. It was provided to the media on Wednesday. The letter singles out Xinjiangs top official, Chen Quanguo, accused by many of turning the region into a police surveillance state and implementing a system of internment camps, also known as re-education centers, where members of the Uighur and other Muslim minorities are locked up for months without trial. The detention of as many as a million or more Uighurs and other predominantly Muslim ethnic minorities in political reeducation center or camps requires a tough, targeted, and global response, the letter said. Former detainees who spoke to The Associated Press described the internment camps as facilities policed by armed guards where Muslims were forced to disavow their religious beliefs, criticize themselves and their loved ones and give thanks to the ruling Communist Party. Beatings and deaths have been reported despite authorities tight control on information from the region. The detention program has swept up people, including relatives of American citizens, on ostensible offenses ranging from accessing foreign websites to contacting overseas relatives. Other aspects of the security crackdown the AP has detailed include all-encompassing digital surveillance, mass deployment of police and severe regulations against religious customs and dress. Yesterday in Beijing, the Foreign Ministry said Chinese citizens enjoy freedom of religion according to the law and that the American lawmakers should not threaten to impose sanctions at every turn on other countries. I would like to advise the individual U.S. lawmakers to focus on and perform their duties well because they are spending taxpayer money, spokeswoman Hua Chunying told reporters. They should certainly serve the Americans properly instead of poking their noses in other countries affairs and pretending to be a judge of human rights. China denies such internment camps exist but says criminals involved in minor offenses are sent to vocational education and employment training centers to help with their rehabilitation and reintegration into society. The argument that a million Uighurs are detained in re-education centers is completely untrue, Chinese representative Hu Lianhe said earlier this month in responding to questions raised by the U.N.s Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination in Geneva. China insists tough measures are needed as part of a Peoples War on Terror to purge separatist and religious extremist elements from Xinjiang, a vast region with more than 10 million Muslims. Deadly ethnic riots in its capital in 2009 killed hundreds and sporadic violence occurred in subsequent years. But reports of violence are increasingly rare and the existence of an effective organized resistance to Chinese rule is widely doubted. Chinas foreign ministry did not immediately respond to a request for comment on the letter. Rubio and Smith had raised the possibility of imposing sanctions on Chinese officials under the 2016 Global Magnitsky Act in April, asking the U.S. ambassador to Beijing, Terry Branstad, to visit the region and collect information on Xinjiang officials responsible for the mass detention policy. The Global Magnitsky Act allows the U.S. government to place travel and financial restrictions on individuals anywhere in the world given credible proof of their role in human rights violations or corruption. For the first time in December, U.S. authorities designated 52 people under the act, including a Myanmar general allegedly involved in the deadly crackdown on Rohingya Muslims and a Chinese police official who oversaw the Beijing detention center that held Cao Shunli, a human rights activist who died in custody. Acting Deputy Assistant Secretary of State Laura Stone said later in April that the U.S. was deeply concerned about the detentions and could take action under the Magnitsky act. Along with Chen, other Chinese officials named in the letter include Hu, the Chinese delegate to the U.N. human rights meeting, who is an official with the Communist Partys United Front Work Department; Xinjiang Deputy Party Secretary Shohret Zakir; and the head of Xinjiangs Politics and Law Commission Zhu Hailun. The letter also mentions two companies that could be sanctioned under a separate executive order, Hikvision and Dahua Technology, both of which make video surveillance technology used extensively throughout Xinjiang track residents and restrict their movements. The letter was signed by a bipartisan group of senators and congressmen, including Ted Cruz and Sherrod Brown. Christopher Bodeen, Beijing, AP Failed airline Viva Macau went bankrupt mainly because it was sabotaged by new investors, a former executive at the company has claimed in an exclusive telephone interview with the Times. Joseph Said, a senior manager of Viva Macau, has accused private equity fund MKW Capital of mismanaging the airline and driving it to bankruptcy. He claims that a Commission Against Corruption (CCAC) investigation into Viva Macau may be political and not targeting the right people. The CCAC is investigating Viva Macau at the request of the Industrial Development and Marketing Fund (FIDC) in relation to a MOP212 million loan to the now-defunct airline. The anti-corruption authority is interested in determining whether there were any illegal transfers of assets from Viva Macau to external companies or individuals prior to its 2010 bankruptcy. Meanwhile, the Macau government is continuing to press charges against Viva Macaus main creditor and the guarantor of the FDIC loan, Hong Kong-based Eagle Airways. The total debt of Viva Macau amounts to some MOP1.14 billion, but only a small fraction of that has been recovered through liquidation of the firms remaining assets. Said joined Viva Macau in 2006 and was responsible for the companys Australian and South Pacific routes, which he described as the most profitable leg of the company, accounting for as much as 90 percent of the companys revenue at one point. According to Said, the airline was in a healthy financial position at the time of the 2008 and 2009 loans from the FIDC, which amounted to a combined MOP212 million. From what I can tell, the loan to Viva Macau was done in good faith [with the aim for it] to become the airline of Macau, he told the Times. That airline had a future; a massive future. Where did the 200 million [patacas] go? Thats a lot for an airline. With the money provided by the government, we could have operated that airline for two years with zero income, he said, adding that the problems occurred higher up at the company and were to do with mismanagement. Private equity investment firm MKW Capital, led by principals Reginald MacDonald, Kevin McKenzie and James Wolf, acquired a majority stake in the airline in 2007. Joseph Said said that MacDonald established seven auxiliary companies in Macau to provide different services to the airline prior to its bankruptcy, ranging from recruitment to advertising. Viva Macau was directed to hire the services of the auxiliary companies, which charged a fixed fee without negotiation to Viva Macau. The seven alleged auxiliary companies include online travel agency Macau.com, recruitment agency MacauHR.com and magazine publisher Destination Macau, which, according to Said, were the sole suppliers of the various marketing needs of the airline. These companies were recipients of investment from MKW Capital. Said claims that it was during the tenure of MacDonald that the problems started. In April 2009, an influential person in Macau whom Said would not identify advised the airline executive to retire from Viva Macau. About a year later the company went down, he said. The Times attempted to contact MacDonald, McKenzie and Wolf last week by various means, but none of the three answered messages. Meanwhile, the CCAC did not respond to an enquiry about whether or not the MKW principals were being sought in connection with the investigation. Andrew Pyne, the brains behind the airline and its chief executive officer from conception until the 2007 MKW Capital buyout, also agreed to speak to the Times about the airlines demise. He claims the company had always faced an uphill battle on account of structural issues that made it difficult for Viva to make money. Pyne said that Viva Macau was only allowed to operate as a sub-franchisee of Air Macau and only on the routes the latter had no interest in. According to the airlines founder, not only did Air Macau retain the exclusive rights to fly to most popular destinations (such as China, Taiwan, Singapore and Phuket), it also had the ability to confiscate any routes it desired from Viva Macau. What finally killed Viva was the terms of the Air Macau franchise, which was very restrictive, said Pyne. Under the sub-franchise granted by Air Macau, they could kick us off a profitable route if they wanted. The way [for the government] to help Viva was to loosen the franchise, rather than the handout [loan], he added. Even at the time it seemed to be a very off, misguided policy. When asked whether he knew what happened the MOP212 million loan to Viva Macau, Pyne said, I have no idea where the money went I assume that the loans were used to cover the losses of the company. There was no element of corruption during my time at the company everything was above board. Pyne had initially partnered with William Ho, the late brother of Macaus former Chief Executive Edmund Ho, and another investor, Ngan In Leng. After his fathers death, William Hos son Kevin Ho inherited the executive director position at the company, but kept his distance from the day-to-day operations. Speaking to the Times yesterday, Kevin Ho said that he could not provide an accurate account of what happened in the airlines final years. I was not involved in the company at all I just inherited the position of executive director from my late father [William Ho], he said, adding that he couldnt recall the specific details. After the MKW buyout, Pyne initially retained a small stake in the company and a position on the board, but he says that since no board meetings were ever held he eventually decided to sell his remaining shares. Another airline executive, Con Korfiatis, who was previously the companys chief operating officer and chief financial officer, took over as CEO from 2007 to 2009, leaving before Viva Macau entered its final days. Korfiatis could not be reached for comment. In 2011, MKW Capital claimed that the Macau SAR government had unjustifiably shut down the airline. In 2014, the firm pressed for as much as USD200 million in equity loss caused by the sudden shutdown. Macaus Civil Aviation Authority has replied that Viva Macau was grounded for failing to keep up with payments for fuel, aircraft leases and government bailout loans. The chief executive of the Hong Kong Jockey Club says that horseracing on the tropical Chinese island of Hainan will not be a reality in the near term. Speaking to South China Morning Post, Winfried Engelbrecht-Bresges said that such ventures can take up to seven years to become credible operations. He said that it is a lengthy process to get a horseracing site operational, and it includes concept and feasibility studies, the development of a sustainable model, the training of horses and staff, and recruitment of jockeys. Its easy to build but costly to operate, Engelbrecht- Bresges told the SCMP. Such a development will take a significant period of time. According to the SCMP, after Chinese President Xi Jinping stated his intention earlier this year to turn the island of Hainan into a free-trade port, speculation became rife among entrepreneurs who established companies with some variant of horseracing in their name. Engelbrecht-Bresges said that the Central Government has not yet consulted the Hong Kong Jockey Club regarding the development of horseracing in Hainan, nor have any entities on the island, which is technically part of the mainland. The Jockey Club has previously supported mainland activities of this nature, including the equestrian events of the 2008 Beijing Olympics. We have not had any discussion with Hainan or anybody that is thinking about investing. We are not a commercial organization so we are not looking at partnerships in Hainan to develop [horseracing] on a commercial basis, he said. The statements come as the Hong Kong Jockey Club inaugurates its HKD3.7 billion Conghua Racecourse near Guangzhou. The horse racing company says its focus for the near-term is supporting the Central Governments Greater Bay Area project to link the two special administrative regions to nine other cities in the vicinity of the Pearl River estuary. The 2018 Portuguese Speaking Countries Products and Services Exhibition (2018 PLPEX) will prioritize the recruitment of translators and receptionists of those bilingual in Chinese and Portuguese registered on the Economic and Trade Co-operation and Human Resources Portal between China and Portuguese- Speaking Countries. According to a statement issued yesterday by the Macao Trade and Investment Promotion Institute, they will be directly involved in promoting the development of a platform for mainland China and Portuguese-speaking Countries in both online and offline connections. PLPEX, to be held from October 18 to 20 at The Venetian Macao, made its debut in 2015 as an exhibition within the 20th Macao International Trade and Investment Fair (20th MIF). According to the statement, this years edition of the event will independent, although it will be held concurrently with the 23rd Macao International Trade and Investment Fair (23rd MIF). It is expected to attract enterprises from mainland China and eight Portuguese-speaking Countries (Angola, Brazil, Cape Verde, Guinea-Bissau, Mozambique, Portugal, Sao Tome and Principe, and East Timor), together with local agents of Portuguese-speaking Countries food products and professional service providers registered on the Portal. The aim of the event is to offer opportunities for exhibition, negotiation to any enterprises wishing to participate in economic and trade co-operation between Mainland China and Portuguese-speaking Countries. Myanmar has deliberately obstructed aid deliveries to civilians in war-torn Kachin and northern Shan states, actions that may amount to war crimes, a human rights group said yesterday. Re-ignited fighting between Myanmars military and an armed Kachin rebel group has killed thousands of civilians and displaced over 100,000 since 2011. The Kachin Independence Army is one of several ethnic rebel groups the military has been battling since Myanmars independence from Britain 70 years ago. Thousands of people have been forced to leave their homes since a new offensive began in April that has renewed concerns Myanmars army is creating a humanitarian crisis in Kachin similar to the one caused by its violence against Rohingya Muslims in the western state of Rakhine. Human rights group Fortify Rights said civilians displaced by the Kachin violence have suffered increased food insecurity, avoidable health-related deaths, poor living conditions, and protection concerns due to the lack of essential aid. Consecutive governments and the military have willfully obstructed local and international aid groups, denying Kachin civilians access to aid, Fortify Rights chief executive Matthew Smith said in a statement accompanying the groups report. This may amount to a war crime, giving even more reason for the U.N. Security Council to refer Myanmar to the International Criminal Court. There is no food for people on the border, said Zau Raw, who is displaced in an area controlled by the rebels. He told the human rights group that he witnessed Myanmar soldiers take money from aid trucks and then block their deliveries. They block everything. All trucks that are trying to cross into KIA-controlled areas are blocked. Fortify Rights said Myanmar authorities should allow access for local and international aid groups to deliver relief. The United States in mid-August intensified its sanctions against Myanmar, blacklisting four commanders and two units of security forces for their alleged role in violent campaigns against ethnic minorities including Rohingya Muslims and the Kachin, who are largely Christian. A U.N. investigating team reported earlier this week that Myanmars top generals should face prosecution for crimes against humanity and war crimes in Kachin, Rakhine, and Shan states. The investigators said Myanmar authorities frequently and arbitrarily denied humanitarian aid to civilians in Kachin. AP Shanghai Fuxing Groups chairman was arrested overseas and escorted back to China on suspicion of manipulating stocks and other economic crimes, according to Shanghais police department. Zhu Yidong, 36, returned to China on Wednesday, the police said in a statement on their official social media account. He had disappeared to unknown countries after Fuxing missed an estimated 18 billion yuan (USD2.6 billion) of payments to clients through private equity products from affiliated firms and itself, according to state broadcaster China Central Television. The case highlights the determination of Chinese authorities to stamp out financial wrongdoing, as they seek to cut risk from the economy and tamp down behavior that could unsettle markets. Last week Yang Zhihui, the chairman of casino operator Landing International Development Ltd., was arrested in Cambodia in relation to a corruption investigation, Caixin reported. Securities regulators have levied billions of yuan in fines for market manipulation over the past year. Authorities will check Fuxings private fund assets and investor list to defuse risks, the Shanghai police said, without providing further details. Fuxing and Li Weiwei, the controlling shareholder of a separate Beijing-based asset management company, used 25 institutional accounts and 436 individual accounts to manipulate the price of Dalian Insulator Group Co., more than doubling the companys share price between June 2016 and March 2017, according to a July statement from the China Securities Regulatory Commission. Bloomberg The United Arab Emirates (UAE) donated Yemens second city, Aden, a power station of 120-megawatt at a price tag of $100 million, reports say. The station was shipped to the conflict-hit country Wednesday through the citys port. The station powered one of the worlds largest engine, is located in Al Haswa district and will start operation this October, Trade Arabia reports citing Emirates news agency Wam. The donation is from Khalifa Bin Zayed Al Nahyan Foundation linked Khalifa bin Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, the President of the Gulf country. Aden has become since 2014 the seat of the Yemeni internationally recognized government of President Mansour who lost capital Sanaa to Iran-backed Houthi rebels. The UAE and Saudi Arabia both leading an international coalition intervened in 2015 to shore up Hadis authority. Emirati forces backed by Hadi forces have been controlling most parts of south Yemen while vast swathes of the northern territory still remain under the rebels control. (HealthDay)The number of ADHD diagnoses among children has risen dramatically in the past two decades, going from 6 percent to 10 percent, a new report shows. However, it's still an open question whether all of these diagnoses represent a true increase in ADHD (attention deficit hyperactivity disorder) among kids, said senior researcher Dr. Wei Bao. He's an assistant professor of epidemiology with the University of Iowa College of Public Health. "It is likely that we are better at diagnosing ADHD, given physicians' increased awareness of ADHD through continued medical education efforts," Bao said. "This may contribute partly to the increase." Research has uncovered a host of factors that could increase a child's risk of ADHD, such as preterm birth, low birth weight, or moms smoking or taking drugs during pregnancy, he explained. But it might be that doctors are better at detecting the condition in kids who might have had ADHD but would have been missed in earlier years, Bao added. Stephen Hinshaw, a professor of psychology with the University of California, Berkeley, said it's also possible that doctors are handing out unwarranted ADHD diagnoses. "Substandard diagnostic practices, in the face of increasing pressures for performance, may be fueling rates of increase of the diagnosis that outstrip the true prevalence of the condition," said Hinshaw, who wasn't involved with the study. "This is a shame, because ADHD yields substantial impairments in key domains of kids' lives." To study ADHD trends, Bao and his colleagues reviewed 20 years of data from the National Health Interview Survey, which is conducted annually by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The investigators looked at statistics from 1997 to 2017. In that time, ADHD diagnoses increased in both boys and girls, the researchers found. About 14 percent of boys were diagnosed with ADHD in 2017, compared with 9 percent back in 1997. Meanwhile, diagnoses in girls hit 6 percent, up from 3 percent two decades ago. All subgroups by age, race, family income and geographic location showed a significant increase between 1997 and 2016, the study found. White and black children were twice as likely to be diagnosed with ADHD as Hispanic kids, 12 percent and 13 percent versus 6 percent, respectively. The findings were published Aug. 31 in the journal JAMA Open. New research into ADHD has led to broader diagnostic criteria for the disorder, which naturally would increase diagnosis rates, said psychologist Ronald Brown, dean for the University of Nevada, Las Vegas School of Allied Health Sciences. It used to be that ADHD could not be diagnosed until children were at school age, but research found that the condition can be identified in preschoolers, explained Brown, who had no role in the study. Researchers also discovered that ADHD could persist into a person's teenage years and adulthood, he added. "For adolescents, they used to believe kids outgrow the disorder," Brown said. "Now we know the disorder continues, that this is a lifelong disorder." Diagnostic criteria also have expanded so that kids who only suffer from inattention can be diagnosed with ADHD, Brown said. A child no longer has to be hyperactive or impulsive to receive a diagnosis. "We weren't as cognizant of the fact that children could have attentional problems if they didn't disrupt anybody else," Brown said. "If they didn't have overactivity or other problems, then they didn't really come to the identification of clinicians." ADHD also likely is being diagnosed more often in low-income children and teens who didn't have access to health care prior to the Affordable Care Act, Brown said. However, Hinshaw said he's skeptical whether the new data "reflect a continuing rise in the true prevalence of ADHD, versus the diagnosed prevalence." "We know, for example, that most children are diagnosed by general pediatricians rather than specialists, and that the average length of diagnostic 'assessment' by such pediatricians is depressingly short and cursory," Hinshaw said. "It's possible that too many youths are being overdiagnosed, if evidence-based diagnostic procedures aren't being used," Hinshaw said. More information: Wei Bao, Aug. 31, 2018, JAMA Open, jamanetwork.com/journals/jaman etworkopen.2018.1471 Wei Bao, Aug. 31, 2018, The U.S. National Institute of Mental Health has more about attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Copyright 2018 HealthDay. All rights reserved. Credit: CC0 Public Domain More children die from the indirect impact of armed conflicts in Africa than by weapons used in those conflicts, according to a new study led by Stanford University researchers. The research is the first comprehensive analysis of the large and lingering effects of armed conflictscivil wars, rebellions and interstate conflictson the health of noncombatants. The numbers are sobering: between 3.1 million and 3.5 million infants born within 30 miles of armed conflict died from indirect consequences of battles from 1995 to 2015. That number jumps to 5 million deaths of children ages 5 and younger in those same conflict zones. "The indirect effects of conflict on children are so much greater than the direct deaths from warfare," said Eran Bendavid, MD, senior author of the study, which will be published Aug. 30 in The Lancet. The authors also found evidence of increased mortality risk from as far away as 60 miles from armed conflicts and for eight years after them. Being born in the same year as a nearby armed conflict is riskiest for children younger than 1, the authors found, but the lingering effects remain elevated over the years and, even after a conflict has ended, raise the risk of death for infants by over 30 percent. In the entire continent, the authors wrote, the number of infant deaths related to armed conflicts from 1995 to 2015 was more than three times the number of direct deaths from these conflicts. Further, they found that among babies born within a 30-mile range of armed conflict, the risk of dying before age 1 was on average 7.7 percent higher than it was for babies born outside that range. The authors recognize it is not surprising that African children are vulnerable to nearby armed conflict. But they show that this burden is substantially higher than previously indicated. 'Surprisingly poorly understood' "We wanted to understand the effects of war and conflict, and discovered that this was surprisingly poorly understood," said Bendavid, associate professor of medicine and core faculty member at Stanford Health Policy. "The most authoritative source, the Global Burden of Disease, only counts the direct deaths from conflict, and those estimates suggest that conflicts are a minuscule cause of death." Paul Wise, MD, MPH, professor of pediatrics and a senior fellow at Stanford's Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies, has long argued that lack of health care, vaccines, food, water and shelter kills more civilians than bombs and bullets do. This study has now put data behind the theory when it comes to children. "We hope to redefine what conflict means for civilian populations by showing how enduring and how far-reaching the destructive effects of conflict can be on child health," said Bendavid, an infectious disease physician. "Lack of access to key health services or to adequate nutrition are the standard explanations for stubbornly high infant mortality rates in parts of Africa," said Marshall Burke, Ph.D., an assistant professor of earth systems science and fellow at the Center on Food Security and the Environment. "But our data suggest that conflict can itself be a key driver of these outcomes, affecting health services and nutritional outcomes hundreds of kilometers away and for nearly a decade after the conflict event." The results suggest efforts to reduce conflict could lead to large health benefits for children, the authors said. Gathering the data The researchers matched data on 15,441 armed-conflict events with data on 1.99 million births and subsequent child survival across 35 African countries. The primary conflict data came from the Uppsala Conflict Data Program's Georeferenced Event Dataset, which includes detailed data about the time, location, type and intensity of conflicts from 1946 to 2016. The authors also used all available data from the Demographic and Health Surveys, funded by the U.S. Agency for International Development, conducted in 35 African countries from 1995 to 2015 as the primary sources on child mortality in their analysis. The data, they said, show that the indirect toll of armed conflict among children is three to five times greater than the estimated number of direct casualties in conflict. The total burden is likely even higher, since the authors focused on children and not the effects on women and other vulnerable populations. Zachary Wagner, Ph.D., a former postdoctoral scholar at Stanford and lead author of the study, said he knows few are surprised that conflict is bad for child health. "However, this work shows that the relationship between conflict and child mortality is stronger than previously thought, and children in conflict zones remain at risk for many years after the conflict ends," Wagner said. "We hope our findings lead to enhanced efforts to reach children in conflict zones with humanitarian interventions," he added. "But we need more research that studies the reasons for why children in conflict zones have worse outcomes in order to effectively intervene." Explore further High number of fatalities despite unchanged level of armed conflicts Credit: CC0 Public Domain The Trump administration on Thursday released a safety training video for emergency responders that aims to dispel myths about the risks of minor exposure to fentanyl, the powerful synthetic opioid. "One myth is that touching any amount of fentanyl is likely to cause severe illness or injury or even death. And that's just not true," David Tarantino, a senior medical adviser to U.S. Customs and Border Protection, says in the seven-minute film. "Incidental skin contactit can be washed off with soap and water." Coincidentally, "Fentanyl: The Real Deal" debuted just a day after drug exposure incidents in prisons in Pennsylvania and Ohio made headlines. Prisons across the Keystone State were placed on lockdown, even though a corrections department spokesman said only one case of exposure to synthetic marijuana had been confirmed. "It's coincidental, but the reason that the video was created was for exactly these kinds of incidents," said Alex Barringer, a spokesman for the Office of National Drug Control Policy. "It's emblematic of what we're seeing." The video, developed by 10 federal agencies in collaboration with medical, public health and occupational safety organizations, was accompanied by a sheet of safety recommendations for first responders. Like the video, the paper says that protective equipmentgloves, masks, and eye shieldscan prevent exposure to fentanyl. Claims that such gear won't protect against fentanyl is "another myth," Tarantino said. Charles McKay, president of the American College of Medical Toxicology and a participant in the video release event, said: "We know that first responders are concerned. We don't want them to be paralyzed by fears that are unwarranted in the vast majority of situations." Fentanyl is approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for use as a painkiller and anesthetic. But heroin sold on American streets is now typically laced with fentanyl, creating an unpredictably dangerous habit for heroin users, many of whom first became addicted to prescription opioid painkillers. The unprecedented epidemic of opioid overdose deaths has put experts in the awkward position of counseling emergency workers to be careful, while reassuring them that they need not be afraid to do their jobs. Fentanyl and its even more potent chemical relatives such as carfentanil are indeed deadly if inhaled or swallowed in significant amounts. But many media outlets, often quoting law enforcement sources, have reported that just touching a few grains of fentanyl can cause an overdose or even deathfueling what medical authorities have called "opioid hysteria." The video and tip sheet say that if first responders exhibit overdose symptomsslow or no breathing, drowsiness or unresponsiveness, and constricted eye pupilsthen the life-saving drug naloxone should be given "according to your department protocols." About two dozen staff and one inmate at Ross Correctional Institution in Ohio reported being sickened Wednesday morningand many received naloxoneafter contact with a substance authorities said may have been fentanyl, according to media accounts. In Pennsylvania, state police are still working to identify what may have sickened at least 29 employees and inmates at the state prisons at Camp Hill, Smithfield, Fayette, Green and Mercer over the last month. Explore further US drug overdose deaths surge amid fentanyl scourge 2018 The Philadelphia Inquirer Distributed by Tribune Content Agency, LLC. (HealthDay)Depression affects almost 20 percent of young adults with autism, new research shows, a rate that's more than triple that seen in the general population. And young adults with autism who were relatively high-functioning meaning they did not have intellectual disabilitieswere actually at higher risk of depression than people with more severe forms of autism, British researchers found. In the study, this higher-functioning subgroup was more than four times as likely to suffer from depression, compared to people without autism. People with autism without intellectual disabilities "may be particularly prone to depression because of greater awareness of their difficulties," the researchers theorized. The study was led by Dheeraj Rai, of the University of Bristol. His team published the findings online Aug. 31 in JAMA Network Open. According to one U.S. expert, the findings mirror what many in the autism field have seen. "Given the considerable social struggles that individuals with an autism spectrum disorder experience, it is not surprising that they are at significantly increased risk for depression," said Dr. Andrew Adesman. He directs developmental and behavioral pediatrics at Cohen Children's Medical Center in New Hyde Park, N.Y. In the study, Rai's group looked at data that tracked almost 224,000 Swedes living in a particular county between 2001 and 2011. A total of 4,073 had been diagnosed with an autism spectrum disorder. Tracking the participants' mental health, the study found that by their mid-to-late 20s, 19.8 percent of people with autism had a history of depression, compared to just 6 percent of those in the general population. Not all of the increase in risk for depression was caused by genetics, Rai's group added, because people with autism still had double the odds for depression compared to a full sibling who did not have the disorder. That suggests that something other than DNAperhaps the stress of living with autismmay play a role in depression risk. The finding that autism without intellectual disability carried higher odds for depression highlights the need for earlier diagnosis, the researchers said. "Many individuals with autism spectrum disorder, especially those without cognitive impairments, receive a delayed diagnosis, often after experiencing other psychiatric problems," the study authors wrote. That can take a big psychological toll, perhaps contributing to depression risk, Rai's team suggested. "Individuals receiving a diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder later in life often report long-standing stress in relation to social isolation, bullying, exclusion, and the knowledge they are different without the explanatory framework of [a diagnosis of] autism spectrum disorder," the researchers pointed out. So, an early diagnosis could help lower depression risk, the investigators theorized, by giving young people with autism a context in which to better understand their "difference" and how to deal with it. Dr. Peng Pang directs child and adolescent psychiatry at Staten Island University Hospital in New York City. Pang said the new study "underscores the public health significance of depression in autism spectrum disorders, and should prompt providers and caregivers to screen for and more actively treat depression in this population." Peng also believes more research is needed to tease out the experiences and stigmas that may contribute to depression in young people with autism. Explore further Tackling bullying could help reduce depression in autistic teens Copyright 2018 HealthDay. All rights reserved. Macrophages are not just the vacuum cleaners of the immune system. They also support other cells. These long-lived macrophages in the intestines of mice (in green) make contact with the nerve cells of the gastrointestinal tract (in red). The macrophages provide growth factors for the nerve cells. The nerve cells die off without the macrophages. Credit: TARGID - KU Leuven Macrophages are specialised immune cells that destroy bacteria and other harmful organisms. Scientists at KU Leuven, Belgium, have come to the surprising conclusion that some macrophages in the intestines of mice can survive for quite some time. Most importantly, these long-lived macrophages are vital for the survival of the nerve cells of the gastrointestinal tract. This sheds new light on neurodegenerative conditions of the intestine, but also of the brain. In the immune system, macrophages play the role of Pac-Man: They are white blood cells that clean up foreign substances by engulfing them. Apart from this, macrophages themselves provide vital growth factors and support many tissues in the body, allowing them to function and develop properly. As such, these specialised immune cells are soldier and nourisher at the same time. Their proper functioning is immensely important in the intestine, as they have to differentiate between harmful bacteria, harmless bacteria and nutritional components. Scientists assumed that macrophages in the intestine live for about three weeks at most in both mice and humans before being replaced by new cells. A KU Leuven study now shows that this is not entirely true, explains Professor Guy Boeckxstaens. "We've discovered a small percentage of long-lived macrophages in mice. We marked certain macrophages and found that they still functioned after at least eight months. They can be found in very specific places in the intestine, particularly in close contact with nerve cells and blood vessels." Additionally, the small group of long-lived macrophages play a very important role in the gastrointestinal tract, adds Ph.D. student Sebastiaan De Schepper. "If the long-lived macrophages don't do their job properly, after only a few days, the mice suffer from digestive problems. This leads to constipation or even the complete degeneration of the nervous system in the stomach and intestine." The discovery that long-lived macrophages do, indeed, exist in the intestine and that they are crucial for the normal functioning of the intestine is therefore immensely important. These new insights offer promising opportunities for further research, concludes Boeckxstaens: "Next, we want to study the role of long-lived macrophages in human diseases where nerve cells of the intestine are affected, for instance in obese and diabetic patients with abnormal gastrointestinal function. Moreover, the results can also be meaningful for brain research. In the brain, we have microglia, similar long-lived macrophages that play an important role in neurological conditions such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease. Scientists currently believe that nerve cells in these patients die off because microglia do not provide sufficient care. Maybe one day, research of the intestine can offer us a better understanding of these brain conditions." Explore further Single transplantation of therapeutic macrophages improves rare lung disease in mice More information: Sebastiaan De Schepper et al, Self-Maintaining Gut Macrophages Are Essential for Intestinal Homeostasis, Cell (2018). Journal information: Cell Sebastiaan De Schepper et al, Self-Maintaining Gut Macrophages Are Essential for Intestinal Homeostasis,(2018). DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2018.07.048 (HealthDay)You risk serious injury if you consume or handle food and drink products where liquid nitrogen is added just before consumption, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration warned Friday. These productswhich have names such as "Dragon's Breath," "Heaven's Breath" and "nitro puff" are available in food courts, kiosks, state or local fairs, and other places where food and drinks are sold. Examples of such products include liquid nitrogen-infused colorful cereal or cheese puffs that emit a misty or smoke-like vapor, and alcoholic and nonalcoholic drinks prepared with liquid nitrogen that emit a fog. Liquid nitrogen isn't toxic, but its extremely low temperature can cause severe damage to skin and internal organs if mishandled or consumed, the FDA said in a news release. Inhaling the vapor released by liquid nitrogen in food or drinks can also cause breathing problems, especially among people with asthma, according to the agency. "The main issue is that liquid nitrogen must be fully evaporated from food or beverage before it is served," explained Dr. Robert Glatter, an emergency room physician at Lenox Hill Hospital in New York City. "In liquid form, it can cause burns to the mouth, esophagus and upper airway, leading to perforation or rupture of the organswhich could be deadly," Glatter said. "It may also cause burns of the fingers or hands when it is handled in the liquid state." And people with asthma or lung disease who inhale the vapors might experience constriction of their airways, triggering an asthma attack or worsening of their lung disease, he added. "Beyond this, it may also lead to inflammation in the lungs and aspiration, which can reduce the ability to breathe, as well as trigger infections such as pneumonia," Glatter said. In fact, the FDA said it has received reports of severe and life-threatening injuries caused by liquid nitrogen in food and drinks, and also reports of breathing problems. "With state fairs upon us, parents and teens need to understand the potential risks of foods such as nitro popcorn and nitrogen-infused cereals, which promise excitement and thrill but may end with a trip to the emergency department," Glatter noted. People who've suffered an injury after handling or consuming food or drinks prepared with liquid nitrogen should consult a health care provider, and also consider reporting their injury to MedWatch, the FDA's safety reporting program, the agency said. Explore further Marshmallow-like silicone gels used as insulation in containers for cryopreserved embryos More information: The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has more on The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has more on food safety Copyright 2018 HealthDay. All rights reserved. Men who suffer from urological problems such as erectile dysfunction, urinary tract and bladder problems or infertility issues often also suffer from depression and sleep disorders. Physicians should therefore be aware of these risks so that they can refer their patients to relevant specialists and provide comprehensive and timely care of male patients. This is according to Arman Walia of the University of California Irvine in the US, in a study in the Springer Nature-branded IJIR: Your Sexual Medicine Journal. As part of the study, 124 patients visiting a Men's Health clinic in the US completed three urological questionnaires. These asked whether they had prostate issues or suffered from erectile disfunction, and whether these were age-related. They also filled in four other questionnaires about their general health and sleeping habits, including whether they suffered from insomnia, sleepiness or sleep apnea. Walia and his team evaluated these questionnaires together with information about the participants' medical history and specific laboratory test results. The men involved in the study were on average 54 years old. Overall, the study identified associations between urologic disease and sleep and mood complaints in patients presenting to a Men's Health clinic. Depression, insomnia and sleep apnea were commonplace and were particularly prevalent in older patients, those who were overweight or suffered from lower urinary tract symptoms. These problems were also common among patients who had hypogonadism which is where the body does not produce enough of the male hormone testosterone. Three in every four participants were overweight, while 22.5 per cent suffered from hypertension, 15 per cent had heart problems, and 13.3 per cent were diabetic. Two in every five men were mildly to severely depressed or had prostate problems. One in every two patients suffered from sleep apnea or mild to severe erectile problems. Lower levels of male sex hormones were measured in four out of every five men. "When addressing the entirety of a patient's disease burden, a practicing urologist should take into account these associations while evaluating a patient, particularly because non-urologic disease may negatively impact urologic disease," says Walia. "Urologists are not specifically trained in sleep medicine or how to manage depression, and therefore should have an appropriate threshold for referral," he notes. "This underscores the importance of screening for conditions, thereby preventing patients from slipping through the cracks and being able to more accurately identify those in need of further intervention." Explore further Low quality of life and depression may contribute to erectile dysfunction in men with sleep apnea More information: Arman S. Walia et al, Patients presenting to a Men's Health clinic are at higher risk for depression, insomnia, and sleep apnea, International Journal of Impotence Research (2018). Arman S. Walia et al, Patients presenting to a Men's Health clinic are at higher risk for depression, insomnia, and sleep apnea,(2018). DOI: 10.1038/s41443-018-0057-z Sitting for too many hours per day, or sitting for long periods without a break, is now known to increase a wide range of health risks, even if one engages in recommended amounts of physical activity. The health risks of prolonged sedentary time - and nurses' role in reducing those risksare discussed in an integrative literature review and update in the September issue of the American Journal of Nursing. But while the evidence on the adverse effects of prolonged sedentary time continues to grow, further studies are needed to determine "the most effective and practical interventions for reducing habitual sitting," according to the article by Linda Eanes, EdD, MSN, of the School of Nursing at the University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Edinburg. She writes, "Nurses have a pivotal role to play in increasing public awareness about the potential adverse effects of high-volume and prolonged uninterrupted sitting." Health Risks of Too Much SittingWhat's the Evidence? In recent years, studies have shown a direct relationship between prolonged sitting and the risk of several chronic health conditions. Increased health risks have been reported both for high-volume sitting, such as sitting for seven or more hours per day, and for prolonged uninterrupted sitting, such as sitting for 30 minutes or longer without a break. The health risks of prolonged sitting are independent of whether the person participates in recommended physical activity. In her review, Dr. Eanes summarizes pivotal studies showing the association between high-volume and prolonged uninterrupted sitting and health risks including cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and all-cause mortality. In conjunction with obesity, sedentary time is also linked to an increased risk of certain cancers, including ovarian, endometrial, and colon cancer. How does too much sitting increase health risks? Immobility decreases stimulation of weight-bearing muscles, leading to decreased activity of an enzyme (lipoprotein lipase) that plays an essential role in lipid metabolism, including production of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (the so-called "good" cholesterol) as well as uptake of glucose from the blood. In contrast, breaking up sedentary times with frequent bouts of standing or slow walking may reduce these metabolic risksalthough the optimal levels of standing or walking remain unclear. Nurses and other healthcare professionals now have a new priority: educating patients about the health risks of prolonged sedentary time and making suggestions to reduce and interrupt sitting times. Proposed interventions include using a standing desk or taking frequent walking or standing breaks, as well as the use of computer or smartphone reminders to take brief physical activity breaks during the day. But questions remain about the most effective ways to address high-volume or uninterrupted sitting, including the "dose-response relationships" between sedentary behavior, taking breaks, and various health outcomes. In contrast to efforts to increase physical activity, merely providing people with information and education might be effective in promoting reduction of sedentary behavior. "Much more research is needed in the field of inactivity physiology," according to the author. While it's still important to promote regular physical activity, nurses should pay more attention to evaluating total daily sitting time, and to understanding the individual, social, occupational, and community/environmental factors that contribute to it. "Nurses can also actively encourage all patients, regardless of demographics, to balance sedentary behavior and physical activity simply by taking more frequent standing or walking breaks," Dr. Eanes writes. She believes that nurses are well positioned to contribute to research on the health risks associated with prolonged sittingand the most effective interventions for reducing those risks. Explore further Simple solution to threat posed by prolonged sitting More information: Linda Eanes. CE, AJN, American Journal of Nursing (2018). Linda Eanes. CE,(2018). DOI: 10.1097/01.NAJ.0000544948.27593.9b PASCAGOULA, Miss. -- City workers, including police officers have fallen victim to Pascagoula's budget crisis as The Mississippi Press has learned more workers have been laid off by the city. Sources say that 11 city workers have been cut from the city's beautification department and, around noon Thursday, the Pascagoula Police Department was notified that five vacant patrol positions and one vacant dispatcher position will not be filled and five current department employees are being let go. Messages left for both Mayor Dane Maxwell and City Manager/City Attorney Ryan Frederic on Thursday were not returned by mid afternoon Friday. Repeated calls to Police Chief Kenny Johnson went unreturned, as well. City spokeswoman Lauri-Ellen Smith, however, did respond via a prepared statement: "Until such time as all activity related to our budgetary process is complete (including realignment of service lines, fees, personnel changes, etc.) and a balanced FY 19 is budget presented to the City Council for their consideration, we can't comment. It would be improper to discuss active personnel matters, other than to confirm your numbers are inaccurate." It's unknown if Smith was referring to federal privacy laws in refusing to acknowledge the latest staff cuts, but those laws do not prohibit a municipality or other agency from discussing reductions in staff. The city last made cuts to city staff on Aug. 1 when city employees were required to attend a meeting where it was explained how the city's financial situation would impact their jobs. Frederic informed city employees of manpower reductions set to be made, including the termination of four full-time employees whose jobs end effective Sept. 1 while seven part-time employees' jobs ended on Aug 1. NOTICE: TO BE CLEAR: WE HAVE OUTLINED UNDER OUR RECORD MAINTENANCE POLICY WHAT WE BELIEVE TO BE A FAIR PROCESS FOR ALL. SIMPLY PUT: IF THE COURT SAW FIT TO EXPUNGE YOUR RECORD,SO WILL WE, FREE OF CHARGE. ARRESTS DO NOT IMPLY GUILT AND CRIMINAL CHARGES ARE MERELY ACCUSATIONS,EVERYONE IS PRESUMED INNOCENT UNTIL PROVEN GUILTY IN A COURT OF LAW AND CONVICTED. FCRA DISCLAIMER: MUGSHOTS.COM DOES NOT PROVIDE CONSUMER REPORTS AND IS NOT A CONSUMER REPORTING AGENCY. OUR DATABASE CANNOT BE USED TO MAKE DECISIONS ABOUT CONSUMER CREDIT, EMPLOYMENT, INSURANCE, TENANT SCREENING, OR ANY OTHER PURPOSES THAT WOULD REQUIRE FCRA COMPLIANCE. MUGSHOTS.COM PARTICIPATES IN AFFILIATE PROGRAMS WITH VARIOUS COMPANIES. WE MAY EARN A COMMISSION WHEN YOU CLICK ON OR MAKE PURCHASES VIA LINKS. MUGSHOTS.COM IS AN AGGREGATOR OF THE TODAYS CRIME NEWS. IN EACH FRONT-PAGE POST, THE HYPERLINK TO THE PRIMARY SOURCE IS SPECIFIED. ALL TRADEMARKS BELONG TO THEIR RIGHTFUL OWNERS, ALL MATERIALS TO THEIR AUTHORS. IF YOU ARE THE OWNER OF THE CONTENT AND DO NOT WANT US TO PUBLISH YOUR MATERIALS, PLEASE CONTACT US BY EMAIL mugshots.com1@gmail.com. THE CONTENT WILL BE DELETED WITHIN 48 HOURS. MUGSHOTS.COM IS A NEWS ORGANIZATION. WE POST AND WRITE THOUSANDS OF NEWS STORIES A YEAR, MOST WANTED STORIES, EDITORIALS (UNDER CATEGORIES - BLOG) AND STORIES OF EXONERATIONS. OUR CONTENT REVOLVES AROUND CRIME, ARRESTS AND THE FIRST AMENDMENT. WE BELIEVE IN THE CONSTITUTION AND OUR FIRST AMENDMENT RIGHT TO PUBLISH UNPOPULAR SPEECH. OPEN RECORD LAWS WERE WRITTEN TO PROTECT THE PUBLIC; BY INFORMING THE PUBLIC OF ARRESTS AND TO HOLD LAW ENFORCEMENT ACCOUNTABLE FOR THE HUMANE TREATMENT OF ARRESTEES. MOST OF, IF NOT ALL MUGSHOT LAWS WERE CRAFTED TO PROTECT THE PUBLIC FROM FEES FOR REMOVAL OF ONLINE MUGSHOTS AND TO FURTHER PROTECT THE PRESS FROM THOSE VERY SAME "MUGSHOT LAWS".WE DO NOT ACCEPT PAYMENT FOR REMOVAL OF ARREST INFORMATION AND/OR BOOKING PHOTOGRAPHS. MORE... SARS has reportedly taken a stricter approach to clauses in the Customs and Excise Act relating to personal imports in 2018. While the regulations have been in place since 2013, SARS is now enforcing the maximum number of imported products for individuals living in South Africa. This means South Africans will be unable to directly import more than three consignments per year unless they apply for an importers code. Registering as an importer requires you to provide a number of personal and identifying documents, in addition to a copy of a company registration document. Starting a business You cannot register for an importers code in your personal capacity, so you will need to register a business with the Companies and Intellectual Properties Commission (CIPC) before you can provide SARS with sufficient documentation. As outlined on the CIPC website, registering a business first requires that the user signs up as a CIPC customer and then applies for registration. While citizens can no longer register close corporations, they can register private companies, which are comparable to close corporations. Registering a private company can be done through the CIPC website and will cost a once-off fee of R125 for registration. This will register the company without a name, referring to it using its trading number. Users can also choose to reserve between one and four names for their company upon registration at an additional cost of R50 per name. When the company has been registered with the CIPC, the registrant must then register with SARS to receive an income tax reference number within 60 days. This can be done by completing an IT77 form on the SARS website or at a physical branch. Once this has been processed and you have received your companys tax information from SARS, you will be ready to register as an importer. Registration process Applying for an importers code is a relatively simple process, and requires that the applicant complete the DA185 and DA185.4A1 application forms listed on the SARS website. Once completed, these forms must be sent to the users nearest customs or excise office along with various supporting documentation. Applicants will need to submit the following documents along with the completed application forms to apply for an importers code: Proof of address. Certified copy of ID. Certified copy of company registration. Certified copies of VAT, IT, PAYE, SDL, and UIF letters from SARS. Certified copy of cellphone or landline account. Original or certified copy of bank statement confirming account holders name. Original letter from bank on a letterhead or auto bank statement. Additionally, applicants must be 21 years or older to apply for an importers code and must have a permanent address in South Africa. The validity of an importers code is indefinite and while the SARS website states that users may have to pay security if applicable, there is no fee specified for an importers code application. AMERICAN CANYON COMMUNITY CHURCH Worship at 10 a.m. Programs for children and youth during worship service. 2 Andrew Road, American Canyon. ARBOR ALLIANCE Join us Sundays at 5 p.m. Why 5 p.m. worship? It is a good time for busy people and young families. Kids church and nursery available. 721 Trancas St., Napa. thearborchurch.org; 530-304-4704. BEIT ABBA Messianic Jewish ministry of The Fathers House is held the first and third Friday of each month at 7 p.m. Child care provided for ages infant to 7 years old. 2557 Napa Valley Corporate Drive, Napa. tfh.org/beitabba. CARMELITE MONASTERY Mass times: Sunday, 9 a.m.; Monday-Saturday, 8 a.m. Confession Days for English and Spanish: Mondays and Fridays, 10 a.m.-noon; 3-5 p.m.; 8-9 p.m. First Saturdays: Confessions at 10 a.m. followed by Mass at 11 a.m. 944-2454. oakvillecarmelites.org. CENTER FOR SPIRITUAL LIVING Services are 9 and 10:30 a.m. with Teen Group at 10 a.m. and Youth Program at 10:30 a.m.. Rev Jay's topic will be "Every Prayer is the Right Prayer." Men's Spirit will resume Saturday, Sept. 8 at 11 a.m. A Spanish Meditation starts Monday, Sept. 10, from 7-8 p.m. New eight-week class "Self-Mastery: Emergence of the True Self" with Rev Jay begins Tuesday, Sept. 11, 6:30-9 p.m. Spiritual Cinema Night Friday Sept. 14, 7 p.m. Workshop "Honoring the Divine Feminine" Sept. 15, 9:30 a.m.-2 p.m. Open Meditation Wednesdays, 6:30-7 p.m. Course in Miracles will not be meeting in September. 1249 Coombs St. 252-4847. CHRISTIAN SCIENCE CHURCH Sunday service and Sunday school for youths up to age 20 at 10 a.m. The Wednesday evening service is at 7:30. Child care provided at all services. New hours for the Reading Room, located in our church building, open to the public weekdays except Wednesdays, 1-4 p.m. All current Christian Science literature, including the writings of Mary Baker Eddy and the renowned Christian Science Monitor, are available to all to read or purchase; 2210 Second St., Napa; 255-5255; christiansciencenapa.com. CHURCH OF JESUS CHRIST OF LATTER-DAY SAINTS, NAPA SECOND WARD Sacrament meeting is each Sunday at 10 a.m., followed by Sunday School at 11:15 and Priesthood and Relief Society at 12:10 p.m. Young mens and young womens programs are on Tuesdays at 7 p.m. Corner of Trower Avenue and Dry Creek Road, Napa. 224-6496. CONGREGATION BETH SHALOM Congregation Beth Shalom invites you to attend Sabbath Services this Friday at 6 p.m. followed by Oneg Shabbat. On September 1st, Rabbi Niles Goldstein will lead Selichot Service at 7:30 p.m., with Mindfulness Author, Dr. Stuart Eisendrath. Welcome the New Year with our community! Sept. 9, 7:30 p.m. Erev Rosh Hashana. Sept. 10, Family Rosh Hashana services begin at 9:30 a.m., and end with Tashlich service at 4:30. Check the CBS Website for all High Holiday information. Tickets are available. Contact Congregation Beth Shalom at 1455 Elm Street, www.cbsnapa.org, 707 253-7305. CORNERSTONE MINISTRIES Sunday service is at 10:15 a.m. Spanish Church begins at 1:30 p.m. Sunday school and childcare are available at both services. Our midweek service is at 6:30 on Wednesday nights. There is childcare and childrens activities at this service. Middle school and high school study meets on Wednesday nights, as well, at 6:30 in the Youth Room. 3305 Linda Vista Ave., Napa; 252-2909. cmnv.org. COVENANT PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH It is with great warmth that the congregation of Covenant Presbyterian Church opens its arms to our new pastor, the Rev. Jesse B. Larson. His first sermon, based upon the text from Mark 7:1-8 and James 1:17-27, falls a few hours after he rolls into north Napa from his cross-country drive. Its Communion so join us at the Table and meet the new face in the pulpit. As Rev. Larson says, quoting Francis of Assisi, Preach the Gospel wherever you can; when all else fails, use words. Well also use music this week to lift us up; the bluegrass tunes of the Pickle Creek String Band familiar and inspiring. Sing along, hear the Good News at 10:30 a.m. then stick around for coffee and chit-chat. Youll like it here. 1226 Salvador Avenue, www.cpcnapa.org. CREEKSIDE COMMUNITY CHURCH Weekly worship service is Sunday at 10:30 a.m. Services and attire are casual with a blend of fellowship, music and teaching. Child care and childrens church offered during service. 1050 Hagen Road, Napa. CreeksideChurchNapa.org; 255-7266. CROSSWALK COMMUNITY CHURCH Join us for service at 9:30 a.m. in the Courtyard. Childrens programs available during this time. FIRST CHRISTIAN CHURCH We welcome you to come and experience church at First Christian and become part of our family. Our Sunday service is at 10 a.m. Kids Ministry offered for babies through fifth grade. 2659 First Street www.fccnapa.org. FIRST PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH Please join us this week for your worship experience. Visitors are always welcome, look for our greeters near the front doors to answer any questions. Pastor David will be preaching this week and his sermon title is The Greatest Sermon Ever Lived, with a scripture references of Colossians 3:23-24. We sing hymns at 9 a.m. and have praise music at 10:30 a.m. Childcare for newborn to age 4 is available each week. Our weekly Sunday School programs are: The Path Sunday School for kids at 10:30 a.m.; and The Adult Bible Study also at 10:30 a.m. We have treats and coffee after both worship times. We have an elevator lift inside to assist with going up the front steps. 1333 Third St., 707-224-8693, fpcnapa.org, facebook.com/fpcnapa, look for us on Givelify. FIRST UNITED METHODIST CHURCH Join us at either the 9:30 a.m. service in the Sanctuary or the 11 a.m. worship service in the Asbury Room. office@napamethodist.org, 253-1411. GRACE CHURCH OF NAPA VALLEY Worship service at 9 a.m. and 10:40 a.m. Adult Sunday school classes at 9 a.m. Childrens service at 9 and 10:40 a.m. Nursery and preschool care available. Junior high ministry meets Tuesday at 7 p.m.; high school meets Thursday at 7 p.m. at 3765 Solano Ave., Napa. 255-4033, GraceNapa.org. HIGHLANDS CHRISTIAN FELLOWSHIP If youre a regular church attendee, never been or maybe its just been awhile, we invite you to come join us this Sunday and start the adventure with us at 10:30 a.m. Spanish speaking service on Sunday evenings at 6:30. Alcoholics Anonymous group meets weekly on Monday and Wednesdays from 6-7 p.m. 970 Petrified Forest Road, Calistoga. HILLSIDE CHRISTIAN CHURCH We meet at 9 a.m., 11 a.m. and 6:30 p.m. at 100 Anderson Road, Napa. 255-3036; hccnapa.com. HOLY FAMILY PARISH Holy Mass is celebrated at 9 a.m. on Sundays and in the traditional Tridentine Latin (Extraordinary) form of the Roman Rite, according to the 1962 Missal, at noon. Before Low Masses, there is a recitation of the Most Holy Rosary of the Blessed Virgin Mary at 11:30 a.m. Confession is available after every Low Mass. Holy Family Parish is a Catholic mission-parish of St. Joan of Arc in Yountville. 1241 Niebaum Lane, Rutherford. 944-2461. HOLY GROUND CHRISTIAN CENTER Sunday worship begins at 10 a.m., and Bible study is Wednesday at 7 p.m. 3860 Broadway, Suite 111, American Canyon. 373-2015. LIVING VINE CHURCH We meet every Sunday morning at 10. 3305 Linda Vista Avenue, Napa. 226-5551. MEMORIAL CHAPEL AT VETERANS HOME OF CALIFORNIA, YOUNTVILLE Sunday worship service 10:15 a.m. Coffee fellowship one hour before service. Bible study on Wednesday at 1 p.m., Fellowship Room, with refreshments served; prayer meetings Thursday at 1 p.m. The memorial chapel is on the Veterans Home at Yountville campus on California Drive, across from the administration building. 944-4840. The public is welcome. MONT LA SALLE CHAPEL Roman Catholic liturgical services are open to all in this chapel of the De la Salle Christian Brothers at 4401 Redwood Road, Napa. Sunday Mass is celebrated at 11 a.m. NAPA COMMUNITY SEVENTH-DAY ADVENTIST CHURCH Worship service starts at 11:15 a.m. on Saturday, when Pastor Nate Furness will present his sermon, Love. Napacomm.com, 1105 G St., Napa, 252-2444. *NAPA METHODIST CHURCH Napa Methodist is a progressive, all-inclusive, welcoming church. Come Sept. 2 to hear Pastor Marylee Sheffer's sermon, "Hesed, Halfheartedness, and the Hokey Pokey," based on Luke 15:1-10. Located downtown at 625 Randolph Street. Please attend either the 9:30 or the 11 a.m. service. 625 Randolph St., 253-1411, napamethodist.org. NAPA FRIENDS MEETING (QUAKERS) Sunday worship at 10 a.m. Silent meeting in the custom of Friends. Meet at the VOICES Youth Center, 780 Lincoln Ave., Napa. Enter at parking lot on left side of building, using door at end of wheelchair ramp. Quaker signs will be posted on Sunday mornings. We welcome visiting friends or those who are new to Quaker practice. Childrens Program available with advance notice. nvquaker@gmail.com; 253-1505. NAPA VALLEY BAPTIST CHURCH Join us Sundays at 9:30 a.m. for Bible Study for all ages, 10:30 a.m. for worship service and a fun, interactive and energetic childrens program for preschool through fifth grade. Nursery provided for all Sunday services. 2303 Trower Ave., Napa. napavalleybaptist.org; 252-2100. NAPA VALLEY BIBLE CHAPEL We start Sunday services by remembering the Lords death, burial and resurrection during a time of worship and thanksgiving at 9:30 a.m., followed by a fellowship and coffee time starting at 10:30 a.m. At 11 a.m., we enjoy a time of Bible teaching. On Wednesdays at 6 p.m., we meet for a brief Bible study and a time of prayer. 1559 Second St., Napa. napavalleybiblechapel.com NAPA VALLEY COMMUNITY CHURCH The Bible says I can do ALL THINGS through Christ but is that really true? Join us this Sunday as we open Gods Word to Philippians 4 and study this well-known and often misquoted verse. Our service is at 10 a.m. and we are located at 4149 Linda Vista Avenue, Napa. Child care provided. www.NapaValleyChurch.org. NVCC is a ministry of the Christian Reformed Church. NAPA VALLEY LUTHERAN Sunday worship at 10 a.m. Includes childrens time. Fellowship time follows. All are welcome. The church is located at the corner of Jefferson and Elm, Napa. 226-8166, napavalleylutheran.org. NAPA VALLEY UNITARIAN UNIVERSALISTS Hymn Sing led by Jim Craig. Singing is perhaps the most fundamental form of religious expression. In this service, we will delve into the hymnbook to sing many hymns, some old and familiar, some new and different. Infant care, child care, and religious education provided. 1625 Salvador Ave., Napa; www.nvuu.org; 226-9220. NEW LIFE TABERNACLE Sunday school at 10 a.m., followed by worship service at 11. Sunday evening service the first Sunday of every month. Bible study on Wednesdays at 7:30 p.m. 2625 First St., Napa. 255-1062; NewLifeNapa.com. ST. APOLLINARIS CATHOLIC CHURCH All masses are in English. Visitors are welcome. Sunday Mass times: 7:30, 9 and 10:30 a.m., noon, and 5:30 p.m., Saturday Evening (Vigil for Sunday) 4:30 p.m. Daily Mass Times: Monday-Friday: 7 and 8:45 a.m.; Saturday: 8:45 a.m . Confession: Saturdays: 3:30-4:15 p.m., Monday-Friday: 6:30-6:50 a.m., Monday-Saturday: 8:15-8:35 a.m. 3700 Lassen St., Napa. ST. JOHN THE BAPTIST St. John the Baptist Church holds daily masses in English at 7:30 a.m. and 12:05 p.m. Weekend masses are Saturday at 5 p.m. (English) and 7 p.m. (Spanish) and Sunday 8 a.m. (Spanish), 10 a.m. (English), noon (Spanish), and 5 p.m. (English). Wednesday evening mass at 7 (Spanish). Corner of Caymus and Yajome streets in downtown Napa. ST. JOHNS LUTHERAN CHURCH Sunday services are at 8:30 and 10:15 a.m. The early service makes use of traditional Lutheran liturgy and hymns, with the singing led by the organ. The 10:15 service is more informal in style with the singing led by the band. Childrens church is offered during the 10:15 service for preschool through 4th grade. ST. MARYS EPISCOPAL CHURCH Worship on Saturdays at 5:30 p.m. or Sundays at 8 a.m. or 10 a.m. (organ and choir). Childrens Chapel (Sunday school) is at 9:50 a.m. Sunday. Nursery care is provided during the 10 a.m. service. Coffee hour follows the worship services on Sunday. 1917 Third St., Napa. 255-0991; StMarysNapa.org. ST. STEPHENS ANGLICAN EPISCOPAL CHURCH Sunday at 8:30 and 10:30 a.m., sung using the 1928 Book of Common Prayer. Refreshments and social time after the 10:30 service. 1250 Oakville Grade, Oakville. 944-8915; ststephensoakville.org. ST. THOMAS AQUINAS CHURCH Mass times are Saturday at 4 p.m. (English), Sunday at 8 a.m. (English), 11 a.m. (English) and 1:30 p.m. (Spanish). Daily mass is at 9 a.m., except on the first Friday, which is at noon and in English. 2725 Elm St., Napa. 255-2949; stthomasaquinasnapa.com. SALVATION ARMY Join us for services Sundays at 10 a.m. 590 Franklin St., Napa. napasalarmy.org. THE FATHERS HOUSE Service times are Saturday at 6 p.m., and Sunday at 9 and 11 a.m. Child care and Kids Church are available (ages infant through sixth grade). Youth ministry Encounter meets every Wednesday night at 7. Celebrate Recovery meets on Monday nights at 6:30. 2557 Napa Valley Corporate Drive, Napa. tfh.org. UNITY SPIRITUAL CENTER IN NAPA VALLEY Unitys guest speaker at the 10 a.m. service this week is Rev. Marjorie Brach. Her message is titled, A Labor of Love. This Sunday, we celebrate Labor Day weekend. Remembering the spiritual significance of the service we give in the world! Join us for another wonderful Sunday experience at Unity in Napa Valley. Our Sunday Service music is performed by our guest musician, Ric Morgan.At 11:40 a.m., following a brief refreshment break, Rev. Dave will facilitate a discussion group pertaining to his message. Sunday Service and Forum are held at the historic Grange Hall, 3275 Hagan Road, Napa. Parking next to the building. www.Facebook.com/USCNV www.UnitySpiritualCenterNapa.org, 255-6881. YOUNTVILLE COMMUNITY CHURCH This Sunday Sept. 2, at 10 a.m. we will have our weekly service. Our series is on Confidence. The main church building is under repairs and we are meeting in our Sunday School classrooms on the north side of the church. Come join us for coffee, doughnuts, and an excellent study about our Savior, Jesus Christ. Sunday School is at 9 a.m. for all ages. We have an Adult Bible class, Youth Group (fiftheighth grades and high school students),and Childrens classes Jesus and Me, (Birth-Kindergarten) and first through fifth grades are offered. Office hours are Tuesday, 8 a.m.-2 p.m., Wednesday-Thursday, 8 a.m.-1 p.m. 6619 Yount St., Yountville, 944-2179. Want to have your church included in Worship Notes? Need to update your congregations information? Contact editor Kelly Doren at kdoren@napanews.com or 256-2263. Once upon a time, grizzly bears roamed the banks of the Napa River in search of formerly prolific salmon. Abundant cottonwoods, willows and other trees formed its thick riparian canopy. Elk were common then, along with hundreds of deer who browsed near the river, as well. Pioneer hunters in the 1840s had no trouble putting wild food on the table then. As more pioneers moved to the area and the Gold Rush era began, the grizzlies were hunted out. Other changes throughout time gradually altered the river, like flows from the geothermal hot springs around Calistoga, sediments and gravel running from tributaries, such as the Mill and Ritchey Creeks, gradually altered the river. Riparian forest found along many portions of the river today, however, still provide habitat for wood ducks, mallards, mergansers, egrets, herons, and numerous other avian species. You can still find river otter, raccoon, gray fox, bobcat, mink and muskrat amongst the riparian habitat. Beaver have been enjoying a comeback, as well, after they were trapped to excess prior to the 1840s. The humble Napa River, whose waters are nowhere near as abundant as its sister river the Russian River, remains a key Central Coast Range river. Napa River has 47 tributaries and runs more than 50-miles in length. Its watershed is around 400 square miles. The rivers headwaters originate up on Mount St. Helenas steep canyons, where springs and minuscule creeks form. It then flows to Kimball Canyon Creek, to a reservoir which provides Calistoga with much of its water. (The Kimball Canyon reservoir, less than five miles from Calistoga is not open to the public.) From there, it flows past Calistoga, all of the way beyond the town of Napa, where it becomes a tidal estuary at northern portion of San Pablo Bay. I had the good fortune to take a Napa River tour via the Napa County Resource Conservation District (RCD), when they held the Napa River rotary screw trap open house. This was a great chance to see some of the fish that are found in the Napa River, up close and personal, meet Napa River ecologists and investigate the river. There were many knowledgeable volunteers on hand as well. According to their website, the RCD works in the community to conserve, protect, and restore natural resources in a landscape that supports agriculture, urban areas, and wild lands. RCDs senior biologist, Jonathan Koehler, gave a highly informative talk about the native and exotic populations found in the Napa River. Daniel Chase, a fisheries biologist with WRA, Inc. an environmental consulting company based out of San Rafael, was also on hand to demonstrate the rotary screw trap that is in operation there. The screw trap, a stationary fish trap, is used once a year to survey the river, and monitor the health of the river and its inhabitants. Some fish are tagged with a Passive Inductive Transponder (PIT) to aid in giving a unique identification and determine the fishs spawning habits. The Napa River watersheds cool redwood streams feed the river and aid in the survival of endangered chinook salmon and steelhead, which spawn in the river and some of its many tributaries. There are 14 native freshwater fish species in the Napa River. Pacific lamprey spawn in freshwater, in the river, and swim to the Pacific. They are impressive-looking with their large sucker mouth, and sharp teeth with which to feed. There are sculpin, fish that are masters of camouflage, and can be found hiding amongst the rocks. The river is home to three kinds of sculpin, and they all feed at the bottom of the river. Tule perch are also found in the Napa River, but are less common. Small Stickle backs, which grow to only two inches are found in a variety of habitats in the river. Despite development that has occurred along the Napa River, along with the impact of non-native fish species into the waters, the Napa River system is still endowed with a myriad of habitats that provide for amazing and prolific wildlife. For more information on the Napa River watershed, including a list of native and exotic fish populations, visit the RCDs website at: naparcd.org/napa-river-fishes/ Napa County approved a draft agreement along with Solano County to keep Meals on Wheels, senior transportation, senior legal help and other senior services running. The Napa County Board of Supervisors did so Tuesday despite concerns voiced by local senior advocates. Advocates are afraid a last-minute decision to make Solano County not Napa County the programs administrator isnt best for seniors. Supervisor Alfredo Pedroza responded by asking for quarterly updates on the reformulated Area Agency on Aging. I would like to give advocates an opportunity to come to this Board and if theyre not satisfied, Id like to know about it, he said. Supervisor Diane Dillon cast the lone dissenting vote. She agreed with advocates that Napa County should be the administrating agency, as was originally planned with no objections from Solano County. The demand and desire for excellence in the folks we hire to serve our seniors that demand and desire I have not seen exist in Solano, Dillon said. Napa and Solano counties are seeking to run the new Area Agency on Aging. The nonprofit group that previously had the job surrendered the state-recognized designation effective July 1 amid financial problems. The reformulated Area Agency on Aging will steer more than $2 million in federal funds to nonprofit groups that serve seniors in the two counties. The state is doing the job until the planned, new version by Napa and Solano counties is up and running. Senior advocate Heather Stanton voiced no fear that an Area Agency on Aging administered by Solano County will get money to local service providers. But federal funds are shrinking and the agency must understand how to find and leverage other funds for seniors, she said. What were looking for most importantly is advocacy, leadership, dedication and enthusiasm, Stanton said. Senior issues are a small piece of Solano Countys large pie, Stanton said. They are a big piece of Napa Countys smaller pie. Napa County Executive Officer Minh Tran praised senior advocates for being champions of their cause, then responded to their concerns. It seems to me theres a lot of misinformation here and theres a lot of fear here as well, Tran said. The new Area Agency on Aging will be governed by an oversight board with both Napa County and Solano County representation, Tran said. That board will set policy, he said. But he recommended against having Napa County run the day-to-day administration of the Area Agency on Aging. That would mean county staff that presently focuses only on Napa County senior needs would also have to focus on the needs in Solano County. Solano County has 75 percent of the seniors served by the Area Agency on Aging, Tran said. That staff, that advocacy, would have to spend three quarters of the time on behalf of the residents living in Solano County, Tran said. Such points swayed a Board majority, though supervisors had some reservations. This is tough, Supervisor Ryan Gregory said. Everything I hear (from staff) makes sense, but weve got a room full of people who have been there and done that, and theyre concerned. The boards of supervisors in both Napa and Solano counties on Tuesday approved the draft joint application to the California Department of Aging for Area Agency on Aging status. They also approved a draft joints power agreement and draft budget. If the two counties had declined to become the new Area Agency on Aging, the state would have tried to find a nonprofit group interested in taking on the job. Get local news delivered to your inbox! Subscribe to our Daily Headlines newsletter. Sign up! * I understand and agree that registration on or use of this site constitutes agreement to its user agreement and privacy policy. As the fall election season begins officially, its high time to look closely at what a Gov. Gavin Newsom might be like. Thats partly because Newsom held leads of anywhere from 25 to 30 percentage points over Republican businessman John Cox in polls taken during the summer, drawing about 55 percent support well over the 50 percent polling threshold thats often viewed as decisive when campaigns enter their homestretch. By now, many Californians should already have acquired some sense of the potential new governor. Hes traveled to almost every corner of the state since declaring for the office about two years ago, long before any of the Democratic primary election rivals he easily bested last June. To get to know the state even better, the former San Francisco mayor lived long periods in the Pacific Palisades area of Los Angeles, working from the home of his in-laws. Newsom said he needed to develop more knowledge of and support in Southern California. This paid off in the primary, when he beat former Los Angeles Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa by 10 percentage points in Villaraigosas home county. But most Californians likely still dont know what to expect from a Gov. Newsom. So it pays to examine where he stands on some of the states major issues, items he explained in several interviews over the last year or so. For one thing, dont expect Newsom to abandon the widely-criticized bullet train project, even though he well knows its trains will never reach the average speeds promised in Proposition 1A exactly 10 years ago. Thats in part because he sees high-speed rail as a possible solution to problems major corporations have with recruiting because of sky-high real estate prices in Silicon Valley and the rest of the San Francisco Peninsula. He puts a special priority on links the bullet train could create between the Peninsula and the Central Valley. If you get valley-to-valley transportation at very high speeds, you can get huge economic growth on that corridor, Newsom said. I think this should lead to some renewed optimism about what high-speed rail can do for the state. So instead of being Browns train or Arnolds train before that, the bullet train may soon become Newsoms property, for better or worse. For sure, it could make the housing markets of Central Valley cities like Tracy, Merced, Madera, Modesto, Manteca and Turlock into bedroom communities for Silicon Valley. But only after engineers solve the problems of traversing steep mountainsides near Highway 152 in Pacheco Pass. Newsom also proposes to tie funding for local transportation projects to local governments willingness to build new housing and help resolve Californias burgeoning problem of homelessness. Transit dollars have to be contingent on housing production, he said. You cannot de-link the two issues. But he opposed a springtime legislative proposal to rezone all areas within a half-mile radius of rapid transit stops and heavily-used bus stops for tall new buildings with thousands of apartments, most of them quite small. There has to be a lot of regional discretion here, said the onetime mayor, who relished independent local authority while in that office, using it to begin the national movement toward legalizing same-sex marriages, among other items. If he becomes governor at the same time as voters repeal the states year-old 12-cent per gallon gasoline tax increase, expect him to try to find other new money for transportation projects. We have a transportation backlog that everyone experiences every day, Newsom said, referencing his own sojourns in Los Angeles traffic jams. But Newsom remains noncommittal on the so-called California WaterFix, which would see local water districts assess taxpayers billions of dollars to fund two tunnels carrying Sacramento River water around or under the Delta formed by that river and the San Joaquin, east of San Francisco Bay. If theres one thing to expect from Newsom, its probably the unexpected. For sure, no one voting for him as San Francisco mayor foresaw him legalizing same-sex marriage or spurring a universal health care system for the city. So no one can be certain of what he might tackle if and when he takes over Californias top office, which might even include a run for president, in spite of his adamant current denials of interest. Thomas D. Elias writes the syndicated California Focus column. He is author of the book, The Burzynski Breakthrough: The Most Promising Cancer Treatment and the Governments Campaign to Squelch It. President Donald Trump's European travels last month raised eyebrows across the world. From his criticism of NATO, to his labeling of the European Union as a "foe," to his much-maligned news conference with Russian President Vladimir Putin, Trump set off a frenzy of criticism about his motives, his goals and even his stability. This short-term focus, however, obscures a critical aspect of what is unfolding around us. The story of last month is not simply about Trump and Putin and Theresa May. Nor is it about defense spending or national borders or Brexit. The biggest story is about the potential demise of the international alliance system that lies at the heart of the modern American success story. In the aftermath of World War II, the United States took the lead in constructing a new international order, sometimes called "liberal internationalism." This system rested on two central pillars. The first was the creation of institutional structures such as NATO, the United Nations and the World Bank, designed to bind nations together in ways that might ensure relative stability and prosperity to those countries that participated in them. More important was the second pillar, a shared commitment to certain ideological principles that underlay this alliance network. These principles included a fidelity to democratic governance and the rule of law; a belief in a free media, civil liberties and basic political protections; support for the spread of capitalism and free trade; recognition of the sanctity of contracts and the centrality of international trade bodies; a pledge of nonaggression between participating states; and a belief in international bodies and multilateral agreements. Liberal internationalism was envisioned by U.S. leaders as a path that could advance the causes of peace and prosperity both at home and abroad. "We could be the wealthiest and the most mighty nation and still lose the battle of the world if we do not help our world neighbors protect their freedom and advance their social and economic progress," President Dwight Eisenhower declared in 1959. "It is not the goal of the American people that the United States should be the richest nation in the graveyard of history." Liberal internationalism did not always work perfectly, and its participants did not always adhere to its pledges. Some U.S. administrations were more devoted to its precepts than others, and sometimes promises about political rights were taken less seriously than promises about economic gain. The interests of the Third World in particular were often sacrificed in the name of anti-communism and U.S. profits. Still, the system's overall success for the United States is hard to deny. For the next half-century, the U.S. stood as the world's greatest military, economic and cultural power, fulfilling Henry Luce's famous call in 1941 to create the "American Century." Donald Trump rejected this system from the start. To Trump and many of his advisers, cost-benefit analysis pushed them away from long-term development programs and sustained relations based on shared values, and steered them instead toward a more businesslike program with an emphasis on immediate financial returns and impermanent relationships at the expense of everything else. It is a vision of the world based on short-term self-interest rather than on long-term connections, and it has no room for an international order rooted in any set of core beliefs. Trump's policies have consistently reflected this worldview. The American commitment to liberal internationalism has been rejected at every opportunity, from the Paris climate accord to the Trans-Pacific Partnership to the multinational Iran nuclear deal. Trade wars, attacks on the media and even support for tyrants such as Kim Jong Un reflect the same path. The much-maligned moments from Trump's recent travels, when he lambasted the British prime minister, lamented the collective defense provision at the heart of NATO and cozied up to a Russian dictator, thus need to be seen for what they are: not the simple mistake of an ill-informed leader but a blow at the very core of the modern world system. Nothing embodies this challenge to the traditional order more than Trump's approach toward South Korea (which I have elsewhere dubbed "Walmart Unilateralism"). The post-World War II division of the peninsula and the subsequent Korean War transformed the nation into a flashpoint of Cold War competition and made the South a central pillar of the liberal internationalist approach. The Eisenhower administration announced a rebuilding program almost as soon as the ink was dry on the 1953 armistice. "We have won the opportunity to show that free people can build in peace as boldly as they fight in war," the president declared. Overall, the United States would provide approximately $60 billion in grants and loans to South Korea between 1946 and 1978, while also developing successful cultural export programs and other soft power connections, all in the hopes of creating an American-oriented bulwark in East Asia. If South Korea once stood as the archetype of the American commitment to liberal internationalism, it now stands, perhaps unsurprisingly, as one of the Trump administration's central points of attack. Trump has repeatedly singled out South Korea as a nation that does not shoulder its fair share of the partnership and exploits its relationship with the United States "We have 28,000 soldiers on the line in South Korea between the madman and them," he lamented. "We get practically nothing compared to the cost for this" (a statement that is both incredibly short-sighted and empirically incorrect). The administration has thus turned its back on conventional diplomatic efforts to maintain the relationship: denying a request to meet with a national security delegation shortly after meeting with Japanese officials, delaying the appointment of an ambassador and demanding the renegotiation of the Korea-U.S. Free Trade Agreement and an increased payment for Terminal High Altitude Area Defense missile system. These actions, along with many other diplomatic missteps, have contributed to a weakening of this traditional relationship. As a consequence, the U.S. - facing a collapsing negotiating effort with the North, tensions with an increasingly assertive China and trade wars springing up on multiple fronts - seems likely to suffer for this erosion of the traditional order that Trump's vision has wrought. For many Americans, Korea in 1950 was just one example of a larger effort to defend and advance the American system. Almost 70 years later, it may stand as one example of the end of that very system, and as a symbol of the declining American influence that comes with it. Liberal internationalism, of course, might continue without the U.S., but without the traditional leader at the helm, the system's long-term future seems gloomy. While every day seems to bring a new and more salacious headline about Trump's most recent foreign policy misstep, we should not lose sight of what is really at stake: the potential demise of an international system that played a critical role in the emergence of the modern American nation. Mitchell Lerner is associate professor of history and director of the Institute for Korean Studies at the Ohio State University. He is also associate editor of the Journal of American-East Asian Relations. He wrote this for The Washington Post. I found your article "A Pacific Pilgrimage" (Aug. 27) to be most interesting, as I find most articles regarding the U.S. Navy. I was in the Navy sometime ago, but thats not the point here. I found it very exciting to see that someone was able to see the list of POWs from the crew of the USS Grenadier that was still posted at the girls school in Penang, Malaysia. I am not sure if Philip Champlin realized it or not, but toward the bottom of that list is my uncles name, Carl Quarterman. Carl was the chief quartermaster on the Grenadier and was one of the crew who actually scuttled the sub to prevent her from being captured. I first met my uncle back in 1959 when my family moved from Rhode Island to Napa for a better life. Carl lived in Napa until his passing back in 2002 or so. He has a daughter who still lives in Napa. He was a very quiet man, and was still serving in the Navy, out of Mare Island, still on subs. He was now an officer and as I recall, he was either a lieutenant or lieutenant commander. I do know some about his time in the POW camps as I have pictures and copies of his diary that he kept while there. I also know that he was in the same POW camp as Louis Zamperini (well known for his book and movie, "Unbroken") as well as Pappy" Boyington, well known for the Black Sheep squadron. Their names were prominent in his diary. I was fairly young when I first met my uncle, probably about 10 or so, but if I had the chance to talk with him directly, it would have been very moving, Im sure, if he ever wanted to talk about it. I thought you might like to know that one of those survivors on that list of POWs was one of Napas own. Tom Voudy Napa Researching a story the other day, I discovered that more than half the 45,000 acres of grapes growing in Napa Valley (22,800) now are planted to Cabernet Sauvignon. What surprised me was that it wasnt more. For at least three decades, Napa Valley has been known as Cabernet country, so much so that in the mid-1980s, when the Cabernet total there was somewhere around 20 percent, I wrote a column saying I could envision a day not far off when most of Napa would be in Cabernet. I saw a time when the name of the region would supplant the name of the varietal, making it unnecessary. Almost forever, Red Bordeaux has by law been made entirely from the Cabernet family of grapes. At some point, a wine designated Napa will be the same, accepting that all such wines can have Merlot, Cabernet Franc, Malbec and others in the mix. And Napa has a lot of those grapes as well. Nearly 80 percent of the valley is in red wine grapes. I have long thought this was potentially harmful to Napas worldwide image as wine country, since it means that the region is losing its heritage of making a wide array of great wines, including whites, which continues to be an afterthought. Thank goodness Robert Mondavi and others continue to make Sauvignon Blanc or Fume Blanc. Since I have been buying Napa wines since about 1970, I know Napa can do a lot more than big, chewy reds. So I was one of the few people on earth who cheered in 2004 when the U.S. government finally approved the Oak Knoll District (OKD) application for appellation (AVA) status. Its one of the valleys most distinctive regions, which I validated again last week when I met with key members of the OKD board and tried more than a dozen wines. But so little did the government know about OKD that its application for AVA status took 11 years before approval. At a tasting of the wines the other day, Cabernet rarely came up. Oak Knoll is a smallish area between the city of Napa and Yountville with 4,158 acres of grapes planted to 15 different varietal grapes. The diversity in this region could be seen clearly from several of the white wines the board served, starting with one of my all-time favorites, 2017 Trefethen Dry Riesling ($22). This is a dramatic flowery wine with lime, faint hints of tropical fruit, and a wild spice note that in time will help develop secondary flavors. Even German Riesling lovers will appreciate this wine, which graphically illustrates how cool the district can be, setting it apart from many areas of the valley that rely on warmth to ripen red grapes. Before we said our goodbyes, Janet Trefethen said the district was looking for a simple word to use to describe Oak Knoll. I suggested diversity. Its still in limbo. The tasting: Another white wine we tried was one of grace and personality: John Skupnys dry 2017 Lang & Reed Chenin Blanc ($27), with flavors and aromas of melon and herbal tea, and a complex finish. The 2017 Fortunati Viognier ($35) is a distinctively styled wine that relies more on dried flowers (some Viogniers are more fresh-flower related) and has a sensational bone-dry mid-palate thats quite complex. One of the most interesting Sauvignon Blancs I have ever tasted from Napa was 2017 Clif Family ($38), which has a classic Pouilly-Fume-ish aroma of green tea, hints of fresh green beans, and a flavor you almost never see in U.S. Sauvignon Blancs. Other wines I liked greatly: 2015 Mathiason White ($40): 50 percent Sauvignon Blanc, 20 percent Semillon. Most complex and a purists delight; great acidity, should age well. 2017 Materra Chardonnay ($35): Fresh with tropical notes and excellent acidity to help it age. 2016 Robert Biale Zinfandel, Aldos Vineyard ($82): Raspberry jam, blackberry/loganberry and a wild spice note not unlike that found in young Gevrey-Chambertin! 2025 Trefethen Merlot ($40): Classic rendering with hints of olive, tea, blueberry and jam fruit, and a structure designed for five more years of aging. Discoveries of the Week: 2015 Fortunati Malbec, Oak Knoll ($50): Unlike many of the one-dimensional Malbecs from Argentina, this one has an aroma of blackberries, basil stems (!) and a trace of blueberry, with great tartness in the finish. A simply sensational rendition of a grape thats rarely this complex. 2014 Silenus Cabernet Franc, Oak Knoll ($50): A truly individualistic aroma of iron filings, green tea, flint, black olive, and hints of red cherry may not be for everyone, but it is an utterly fascinating, beguiling wine that should reward 5-7 more years of aging. Dan Berger lives in Sonoma County, where he publishes Vintage Experiences, a weekly wine newsletter. Write to him at winenut@gmail.com. He is also co-host of California Wine Country with Steve Jaxon on KSRO Radio, 1350 AM. Ambassador of Thailand to India, Chutintorn Gongsakdi, on Thursday afternoon made a courtesy call on Tripura Chief Minister Biplab Kumar Deb at his chamber at Civil Secretariat in Agartala. Both discussed various aspects including trade, tourism and people-to-people contact through cultural exchange programmes. Ambassador Gongsakdi is on advance tour regarding the scheduled visit of Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn of Thailand to three north-eastern states of Manipur, Mizoram and Tripura in November next. The Princes is a recipient of the Indias prestigious Padma Bushan in 2017 and shall be visiting India for the 18th time. An interesting cultural programme of Thailand is likely to take place in Tripura during the visit of the Thai Princess. The Thai Princess is interested with the lifestyle and culture of the tribes of the region, said the Thai Ambassador adding that people know very little about the rich cultural heritage of Indias northeastern region. He added that the present trade and business between India and Thailand is going well but it is still under-potential as the estimated trade potential can be US $ 10 billion annually. Ambassador Gongsakdi informed that 28 big Thai companies are investing in various sectors in India like food, auto parts, computer parts, SME (small-to-medium enterprise) etc. According to him Indias north-eastern region has a bright future with the coming up of the trilateral highways which shall pave the economic progress of the region beside the huge potential of border trade and tourism and which shall also play important role. ARF-D to run in local self-government elections in Armenia's communities Attorney: Result of Robert Kocharyan's PCR test is negative Russia Security Council Secretary meets with U.S. CIA Director At least 19 killed after attack on military hospital in Kabul Russia, Azerbaijan FMs discuss implementation of agreements on Karabakh Armenia FM, US Deputy Assistant Secretary of State underscore need for Karabakh conflict settlement Body of teenager found under bridge in Yerevan Armenia Deputy PM receives US Deputy Assistant Secretary of State-led delegation Armenia Constitutional Court declares article dismissing ex-chief of army's General Staff constitutional Deputy head of Yerevan's Nork-Marash district is arrested Armenia State Revenue Committee envisages increase of ratio of tax and state duties to GDP in 2022 Dutch Ambassador presents embassy's programs and overriding directions in Armenia's Kotayk Province Armenia sets up governmental commission for funeral of writer, statesman Vano Siradeghyan Armenian official: Government plans to increase wine production by several times within 5 years Karabakh Defense Army: Azerbaijani army opens irregular fire in direction of Karmir Shuka NEWS.am daily digest: 02.11.21 Man run over by train and dies in Armenia's Armavir Province One of 16 Armenian children with COVID-19 is in critical condition at university hospital Armenia opposition faction MPs meet with Russia Ambassador Armenian, Georgian defense ministers discuss cooperation Deputy Mayor of Armenia's Goris: Azerbaijanis are building fortifications in Armenian territory Pashinyan: There is high dynamics in Armenia-Georgia relations Dollar continues losing value in Armenia About 300 new apartments expected to be put into operation in Stepanakert by years end Armenian official: According to 1920s map Al lakes are marked as Armenia territory Ardshinbank clients can win AMD 10,000 Armenia to attend CSTO PA plenary session Mishustin: Eurasian Intergovernmental Council to hold next session in mid-November in Yerevan Possible reopening of Turkey border not taken into account in projected economic growth, says Armenia official 4 more persons die of coronavirus in Karabakh Azerbaijan hands over 11 more remains to Armenian side Azerbaijan is interested in purchasing Pakistani JF-17 Thunder fighters Armenia minister: Construction of Yerevan-Gyumri highway will be almost fully ready by late 2022 Urgent court hearing on imprisoned Armenia opposition lawmakers health condition reconvenes Armenia opposition MP meets with Finland Ambassador More than 600 kg of cocaine seized in Guatemala Armenia Finance Ministry considering possibility of increasing turnover tax for small businesses Minister: Armenia government plans to change economy structure Armenia deputy attorney general, EU-funded program representatives discuss collaboration Turkish intellectual who fought for Armenian Genocide recognition, condemnation dies in Germany Number of delayed and canceled flights at Moscow airports exceed 200 'Armenia' faction MP Artur Ghazinyan not elected parliamentary standing committee deputy chairman again Armenia ex-President Kocharyan, former deputy PM and now MP Gevorgyan case court hearing rescheduled again Armenia President attending Glasgow conference, speaks with Biden, Macron, some other world leaders France envoy to Armenia: 2nd delivery of coronavirus vaccines being prepared Armenia former President Kocharyan, ex-deputy PM and now lawmaker Gevorgyan case court session resumes Refinancing rate left unchanged in Armenia How much funding will Armenia state agencies get from 2022 budget? Dates of Macron's visit to Yerevan not determined yet New France ambassador to Armenia provides details on expected Macron visit, donation of Covid vaccines 1,232 new cases of COVID-19 confirmed in Armenia Karabakh state minister is hosted at Los Angeles City Council, discusses prospects of collaboration Yerevan ambulance drivers staging protest Turkeys Erdogan says Azerbaijans Aliyev talked to Armenias Pashinyan Russia peacekeepers in Artsakh ensure 50 pilgrims safe visit to Amaras Monastery World oil prices fluctuate US Deputy Assistant Secretary Olson to visit Armenia Armenia deputy police chief to head for Istanbul Newspaper: Ruling power MPs engaged in countering opposition on every issue Brazil police kill 25 people suspected of robbing banks Newspaper: Diplomatic scandal on official website of Armenia embassy in US Elon Musk ready to sell Tesla shares if UN can prove $6B would solve hunger crisis Disciplinary proceedings against Armenia judge for not self-recusing under PM's daughter's case Iran says it is waiting for action from Washington Lebanon invites Saudi Arabia for talks Armenia, Russia FMs discuss broad range of issues related to Nagorno-Karabakh conflict Armenia recalls its Permanent Representative to the Council of Europe Smuggled gold jewels seized from 2 Armenia citizens at Tbilisi International Airport Karabakh to tighten current coronavirus restrictions Armenia Special Army Corps has new Deputy Commander Armenian, Russian FMs 'adjust hour hands' for eliminating tension on Armenia-Azerbaijan border Armenia National Security Service deputy director: Soldiers live in shacks in Syunik Province, serve in open spaces Armenia opposition MP meets with Russia Ambassador NEWS.am daily digest: 01.11.21 Armenia National Security Service: Not only dogs, but also horses will help border guards protect border Opposition 'Armenia' faction discusses upcoming rally to be held under Robert Kocharyan's leadership Armenia Police taking active steps to introduce biometric passports Erdogan says he has discussed '3+3' platform with Macron Iran Ambassador to Armenia: We are witnessing distortions of history, and we must not allow it Opposition MP: Spending on Armenia top officials protection increased by 70% from 2018 to 2022 Dollar goes down in Armenia Armenia National Security Service official: No changes at Mount Pela Urgent court session on imprisoned Armenia opposition MPs health condition is adjourned Armenia MOD: No servicemen will remain in tents Armenia National Security Service: Conditions not yet created for soldiers serving in Syunik Province Investigation of recent wars circumstances is in Armenia authorities interests, says legislature speaker Iran FM receives outgoing Ambassador of Armenia Armenia deputy police chief: Number of escorting on Goris-Kapan motorway section has increased Yerevan court convenes urgent hearing over Armen Charchyan's case (LIVE) Armenia Parliament Speaker receives Italy Ambassador 3 more persons die of coronavirus in Artsakh Sandu says Moldova is satisfied with gas supply contract signed with Gazprom Prime Minister of North Macedonia says he is stepping down Armenia Police: Approaches to use of National Guard will vary Armenia parliament speaker, Norway new ambassador discuss returning of POWs being held in Azerbaijan Armenia to take part in CSTO peacekeepers military exercises Gyumri has new mayor Military prosecutor blames Armenians for mass torture in Azerbaijan army Armenia army General Staff official does not respond to any questions about border South Korea and US begin joint air force drills YEREVAN. The Armenian government decided to establish visa free travel for the citizens of Albania. Albania introduced visa-free travel for the Armenian citizens in 2013. Consequently, the adoption of this decision by the Armenian government pursues one goal - to meet the principle of reciprocity in the Armenian-Albanian bilateral relations. Adoption of this decision will allow Albanian citizens stay in Armenia for a maximum of 180 days during the year, while they will be exempted from the requirement to get visas. This will not only promote and encourage tourism, but will also help to better know each other, to outline and develop a number of new areas of bilateral cooperation. Russia is considering Armenias petition for the extradition of Armenias former Defense Minister Mikayel Harutyunyan, who is also ex-chief of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of Armenia. An informed source told Interfax news agency that Moscow has received a formal petition from Yerevan for the extradition of Harutyunyan, for whom an interstate search was declared within CIS countries, and along the lines of the criminal case into the March 2008 events. [But] a preliminary decision has been taken that the petition for extradition will be rejected, since it has been confirmed that Mikayel Harutyunyan has a Russian passport ever since 2002. Armenia's second president Robert Kocharyan announced that he will be running in the upcoming snap parliamentary election in Armenia. If I have returned to politics, then naturally one can assume that I will participate in those elections, he said in an interview with Sputnik agency. Now its right to form, with organizational steps, the unit with which you have presented [yourself] in the political arena. The Investigative Committee of Armenia has filed a criminal case into the murder of a 28-year-old woman, in capital city Yerevan. The woman's body with traces of violence and with stab wounds was found in a house on Thursday. As a result of the preliminary investigation, information was ascertained with respect to the identity of the person who had committed this alleged offense. Accordingly, this person is a resident of Abovyan town, and was born in 1980. At the invitation of Minister of Foreign Affairs Zohrab Mnatsakanyan, Japanese Foreign Minister Taro Kono will pay an official visit to Armenia, from September 2 to 4. The Armenian President and the Prime Minister will separately receive the Japanese FM. Armenian and Japanese foreign ministers will hold talks. The FM of Japan will pay a visit to the Armenian Genocide Memorial, in capital city Yerevan. Armenia and Georgia are negotiating discounts on grain supplies by alternative routes, Armenian Agriculture Minister Artur Khachatryan told reporters. If the discount is substantial, then maybe there will not be any increase, otherwise it can rise to 25 drams, Khachatryan said. The restrictions imposed by Georgia on the transportation of grain via its territory apply to all countries starting from September 15. Deep inside the new Kislak Center at the University of Miamis Otto G. Richter Library, a team of conservators is hard at work preserving documents, some that date back hundreds of years. Martha Horan, head of preservation strategies, notes that the lab is a state-of-the-art facility, and the only paper and book lab in South Florida. Having a lab like this requires a specific skill set and specialized equipment that not all universities have. On a recent visit, Laura Fedynyszyn, an Andrew W. Mellon Conservation Fellow, and conservator Duvy Argandona, sift through extraordinary compositions that come their way on a daily basis. One book, currently in the conservation process, dates back to 1718. Fedynyszyn, whos performing the conservation treatment, reveals the book is a copy of the Maronis Opera, written by the famous Roman poet Publius Vergilius Maro. The copy is originally thought to have been owned by French Lieutenant-General Francoise Grouvel. It was written in calligraphy with iron gall ink by Giocobbe Mansoni. The problem with the ink is that over time it tends to corrode and eat through the paper. Now Im going page by page repairing all of the borders. This has been one of my projects the last three weeks, said Fedynyszyn. The Conservation Lab opened its doors in 2010 inside the Richter Library, immediately adjacent to the recently opened Kislak Center, which was established with a landmark gift in 2017 from the Jay I. Kislak Foundation and now houses UM Libraries departments of Special Collections and University Archives. The constant growth at the library has helped the University get ranked among the top 50 research libraries in North America. Charles Eckman, dean of UM Libraries, believes the Conservation Lab is critical to the way in which the Libraries grow distinctive collections. It ensures that were able to preserve the content we get as part of those programs, he said. Its a unique trait of our library and one of a kind in South Florida. We only have two conservation labs in Florida. One at the University of Florida, and the other here in Miami. Argandona is a conservator who has been with the lab since its opening. Every day you see something different. Its sometimes challenging, but it makes your job exciting and unique. Part of Argandonas job is to safeguard documents that at times bring a feeling of nostalgia into the room. Her latest task is to use a machine called an ultrasonic welder to encapsulate a Miami tourist pamphlet dating back to the 1920s. The process of encapsulation seals the document on all four sides, keeping it protected for years to come. Gazing at the pamphlet gives a person an inside look at an earlier landscape of Miami, once advertised as the Land of Palms and Sunshine and The Wonder City of America. Moving across the room, the labs newest treasure by female Cuban artist Digdora Alonso is on full display. The eye-catching piece of manuscript titled Cuento para un hombre que lloro tapandose el rostro, is one of several pieces that will soon be displayed inside the Cuban Heritage Collections newest art exhibit, slated to open later this fall. The future exhibit centers around handmade artist books created in Matanzas, Cuba, beginning in the 1980s under the publishing house called Ediciones Vigia. It will all be part of the larger collection at Richter that has grown to become the most important and expansive body of materials on Cuba outside the island. Fedynyszyn, who is assisting in the project to help restore the pieces, thinks her work inside the lab is making an impact not only to the UM community, but to South Florida as a whole. I know the Cuban Heritage Collection is very important to a lot of people in the community. Its accessed by a lot of Cubans living here in Miami, a lot of people come to research it. We make sure those materials are kept safe for generations to come, she said. Eckman also agrees the library is a great resource to the community. The lab is ensuring the content were providing in the library is used not only for our faculty, but also members of the international community. People come from all over the world to use the unique holdings of Special Collections, University Archives and the Cuban Heritage Collection. I think the beneficiaries include anyone interested in history and creative use of books, manuscripts, photography and other unique objects on paper, he said. Looking into the future, the Conservation Lab has no plans to slow down. Eckman is ready to see the lab flourish even more in the years to come. I think we see the role of the lab growing both internally and externally. We would like to see the lab expand its treatment options. Were also trying to find a way to develop a model to promote preservation services beyond the University of Miami. We want to make it a regional resource, he said. Horan is also in tune with the common goal, and is ready to take the next steps toward even more success. We want to keep on maintaining equipment and keep on developing and learning new techniques to continue our research and share what we do, Horan said. Dear Newsie Readers, Newsie has now permanently ceased it's services as of Friday 20th December 2019. Newsie has been an owner-funded operation since day one. Coming up to three years old, while we still firmly believe Newsie has a place in the New Zealand media landscape, the cost in both time and money has become too burdensome for the owners to continue alongside other ventures. With the current government looking to restructure public broadcasting, and seemingly supporting NZME buying a ring-fenced Stuff, the time seems right to call it a day. Should it happen, the combination of NZME and Stuff will ensure New Zealands national media will die a death by a thousand opinion-based articles. Newsie has always tried to stick to balanced news, to inform readers of the facts of a situation, amid being largely ignored by government. Hopefully, one day someone else will take up the challenge to fight the good fight. The good news, however, is that there were no job losses as a result of Newsie closing. Thanks to careful structuring, everyone involved in Newsie will retain their current positions. We hope you all have a happy Christmas and new year. Stay safe, and stay out of the news. The team at Newsie Thailand Bitcoin The Finnish businessman who lost 5,564 bitcoins, worth US$24 million at the time, in a fraudulent scheme in Thailand has begun talks with some of the key suspects. According to the Bangkok Post, Aarni Otavi Saarimaa is negotiating a settlement deal with Prasit Srisuwan, a high-profile stocks trader and Chakris Ahmad, a tech investor. The two Thai nationals are key suspects in the scam. Thai law allows settlements in fraud cases and in the event that they reach a deal, Saarimaa could withdraw the criminal complaints against Srisuwan and Ahmad. Saarimaa, however, refused to offer detailed information on what was discussed. My talks with them [the two suspects] turned out to be very satisfactory but I cannot give any details now, said Saarimaa after the meeting. Gone With the Wind Alongside other suspects, Srisuwan and Ahmad are accused of luring Saarimaa into investing 5,564 bitcoins (which at the time were worth 797 million baht or approximately US$24 million) in three companies namely ExpaySoftware (of which Ahmad is a major shareholder), NX Chain Inc and DNA 2002 (which is linked to the alleged mastermind of the fraud, Prinya Jaravijit). Saarimaa did not, however, get the promised stake after parting with his cryptocurrency. After the meeting, Prasit, who described Saarimaa as a friend and a work colleague, repeated his claims that he was innocent and had been duped by Prinya. Less than a fortnight ago, Srisuwan addressed a press conference in which he claimed that his role was restricted to offering brokerage services to the Finnish national and DNA 2002 Plc, as CCN reported. Family Affair After Saarimaa reported the matter to the police in January this year, the case has experienced a flurry of twists and turns especially in the last few weeks. Though Prinya reportedly fled Thailand and is said to be hiding in the United States, his siblings were arrested and released on bail. This included his younger brother, Jiratpisit Jaravijit, a television and commercials actor, as well as his sister, Supitcha Jaravijit. Story continues At the time of their arrest, Thailands Anti-Money Laundering Office had frozen accounts of some of the suspects. As CCN reported at the time, Prinyas account was found to be in possession of US$3.3 million while Supitchas allegedly had approximately US$4.2 million. Jiratpisits bank account had the lowest amount at US$649,000. Earlier this week parents of the three were questioned by Thai police investigating the scam. This had followed reports that Suwit Jaravijit, the father, and Lertchatkamol, the mother, were also beneficiaries of the scam as Prinya allegedly wired proceeds of the fraudulent scheme, around 90 million baht (approximately US$2.75 million), to their bank accounts. Featured image from Shutterstock. The post Defrauded Finn in Settlement Talks over $24 Million Thailand Bitcoin Scam appeared first on CCN. Saudi Arabia will report to OPEC that its crude oil production in August averaged 10.424 million bpd, up from the July levels, S&P Global Platts reported on Friday, quoting an OPEC source. Saudi Arabia supplied 10.467 million bpd to the market in August, the source said, which points to the Saudis drawing on stored oil to supply more crude to the market than it pumped. The Saudi production number for August would be 136,000 bpd higher than Saudi Arabias self-reported figure for July10.288 million bpd, and according to Platts source, the August production reflected customer demand for Saudi crude. Despite its pledge to boost crude oil supply to offset supply disruptions, Saudi Arabias oil production in July slipped by 52,800 bpd from June to average 10.387 million bpd, according to the secondary sources in OPECs closely watched Monthly Oil Market Report. The Saudis themselves reported an even lower production number, at 10.288 million bpd, Saudi Arabia self-reported to OPEC that its crude oil production dropped by 200,500 bpd from the production it had reported for June. Before the OPEC data for July was out, there were contradicting numbers about Saudi oil production, with many polls predicting that OPECs biggest producer had likely pumped at near record-high levels, while Saudi and OPEC sources claimed that production actually dropped and was nowhere close to records. Analysts have said that one reason for the lower production in July was that Saudi Arabia didnt see demand for its crude oil as high as it had expected earlier. Related: Oil Jumps On Bullish EIA Data According to Platts source at OPEC on Friday, the lower Saudi production in July was also attributed to the temporary suspensionfor more than a week through August 4of Saudi crude cargo shipments via the Bab el Mandeb chokepoint in the Red Sea after a Houthi attack on two Saudi tankers near the port of Hodeidah. Official OPEC figures for August production are due out on September 12 in the next MOMR. This week, OPECs Joint Ministerial Monitoring Committee (JMMC) found that OPEC and its non-OPEC partners in the production cut deal achieved 109 percent compliance in July, compared to 121 percent in June, meaning that they have been boosting production to reach their goal of easing compliance rates (cuts) and reach 100 percent compliance. The next meeting of the monitoring panel will take place in Algiers on September 23, at which the committee will review the plan for monitoring overall market fundamentals and conformity levels for the remainder of 2018, as well as the framework of cooperation to be established in 2019 and beyond, OPEC said on Thursday. By Tsvetana Paraskova for Oilprice.com More Top Reads From Oilprice.com: Conflicting reports surfaced today regarding Japans outlook for future purchases of Iranian oil as US sanctions against Tehran close in. S&P Global Platts today cited a Japanese government official as saying it was not giving up the fight for a sanction waiver on the grounds that it would cause grave energy security concerns. The fight to obtain that elusive waiver from the United States that would allow Japan to continue importing oil from Iran has included multiple meetings with the US government. During the second round of talks, Japan clearly explained its position to continue [Iranian oil] imports to the US in an effort to gain their understanding, Ryo Minami, director-general of oil, gas and mineral resources at Japans Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry said in an interview with Platts on Thursday. Minami added that Japan would hold even more talks with the US government in hopes of finally securing a waiver. The Nikkei Asian Review, however, reported today that Japanese oil companies would indeed stop importing Iranian oil, because talks with the United States on the matter were unsuccessful, adding that the Japanese government intends to officially notify oil companies as soon as next week that an exemption will not be forthcoming. Related: Is This The Worlds Most Beautiful Electric Car? While private oil companies in Japan will technically have the ability to continue to import Iranian oil even if Japan is not granted a sanction waiver, the reality of the situation is that those companies may find it extremely difficult if not impossible to do so, considering that banks, including Japans largest bank, Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group Inc (MUFG), will stop all transactions related to Iran due to the sanctions. For the most part, international trade relies on financial institutions to facilitate sales. Japan is not well positioned to weather another round of Iranian sanctions, being the worlds third largest oil consumer and net importer. Further, it has the resources to meet less than 10% of its primary energy use each year, and imports nearly all of its fossil fuels, according to the Energy Information Administration (EIA). Japan reduced its Iranian oil imports during the last round of sanctions to 170,000 bpd in 2015, down from 313,000 bpd in 2011. Japan does have agreements with Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates that allows the oil-thirsty nation to have priority purchasing power in the event of a serious supply disruption in exchange for offering crude oil storage space to them, although pricing may be an issue. By Julianne Geiger for Oilprice.com More Top Reads From Oilprice.com: Libyas oil production has been holding at around 1 million bpd for the past couple of weeks, rising slightly this week thanks to increased production at two small oilfields in the east, S&P Global Platts reported on Friday, citing sources and a spokesman for a western company. Harouge Oil Operations, a joint venture of Libyas National Oil Corporation (NOC) and PetroCanada, has increased production at the Amal oilfield to 25,000 bpd in recent days, up from just 8,000 bpd pumped in July and August due to maintenance, the sources told Platts. Germanys Wintershall, for its part, resumed production at the 50,000-bpd As-Sarah oil field at the end of August, with a gradual ramp-up of output. Production volumes are still depending on availability of external export pipelines and capacity of loading terminals, a spokesman for Wintershall told Platts. Both the Amal and As-Sarah oilfields ship crude from the Ras Lanuf terminal, whose storage tanks were badly damaged during the attack on Libyas Oil Crescent in June that resulted in crippling the countrys oil production and exports in June and July. The crude oil storage capacity at Ras Lanuf has been reduced following the attacks, and the lower storage capacity could constrain oil exports. Two weeks ago, Libyas oil production hit 1 million bpd for the first time since early June when the attack on the oil terminals resulted in a port blockade and crippled Libyas oil production. Related: Is This The Worlds Most Beautiful Electric Car? The port closure had blocked 850,000 bpd of Libyas oil (nearly all Libyan production) from being exported from four ports for more than two weeks. This major disruption resulted in Libyan crude oil production slumping from 962,000 bpd in May to an average 721,000 bpd in June and further down to 664,000 bpd in July, according to OPECs secondary sources. In recent weeks, Libya has recovered its oil production to 1 million bpd, but the fragile peace without attacks on oil infrastructure may not last long. Earlier this week, local media reports had it that Ibrahim Jadhran, who led the June attack, is now reportedly teaming up with tribes and forces loyal to Muammar Gaddafi and with Chadian rebels to plan a new military operation, aiming to strike the oil region again. By Tsvetana Paraskova for Oilprice.com More Top Reads From Oilprice.com: Funds controlled by BlackRock Inc voted in favor of a quashed proposal to separate Elon Musks chairman and CEO roles at Tesla at the EV makers shareholders meeting back in June, over Teslas board recommendation that shareholders vote against, BlackRock filings with the SEC showed on Thursday. BlackRock funds are among the top ten institutional shareholders at Tesla, and according to Thomson Reuters data compiled from filings, funds under BlackRocks control hold almost 6.5 million of Teslas 170 million shares. At the meeting in June, Teslas shareholders were asked to vote on a proposal by one stockholder that the companys chair be an independent director, not Elon Musk, who has been chairman since 2004 and is also the chief executive officer. Teslas board, however, recommended that shareholders voted against that proposal, arguing that the Companys success to date would not have been possible if the Board was led by another director lacking Elon Musks day-to-day exposure to the Companys business. The majority of Tesla shareholders shot down the proposal to separate Elon Musks roles at Tesla by a wide margin, the companys General Counsel Todd Maron said at the meeting. Another institutional investoralbeit with a much smaller stakethe worlds largest sovereign wealth fund, Norways US$1-trillion Government Pension Fund Global, was also in the minority that voted for replacing Musk as chairman. Musk has recently drawn a lot of attention after saying he would take Tesla private, and then backtracking on that proposal two weeks later. Related: Airlines Are Suspending Flights Because Fuel Is Too Expensive Tesla will stay public, Elon Musk said at the end of last week, ending more than two weeks of speculation and calculation about how much a go-private deal would cost and who could be involved in it. Wall Street and investors were shocked by Musks tweet that he would take Tesla private at $420 a share, sparking speculation whether the funding for doing so is really secured as he said in his tweet, and who would step in to raise the funding. Although the majority of shareholders I spoke to said they would remain with Tesla if we went private, the sentiment, in a nutshell, was please dont do this, Musk said last week. By Tsvetana Paraskova for Oilprice.com More Top Reads From Oilprice.com: Danisa sues rival Kjeldsens and Hong Kong newspaper for defamation over claim its cookies are not from Denmark Danish cookie maker Danisa is suing rival competitor Kjeldsens and a Hong Kong paper for defamation over a series of advertorials that claimed its cookies are not from Denmark. The writ filed to the citys High Court on Wednesday centred on articles published online and in print by Apple Daily around Lunar New Year in February. It is a period when many Hongkongers shop for gifts to family and friends, with cookies as a popular choice. The articles were accompanied by videos that included a recorded interview with Kjeldsens CEO Brian Rnsholdt detailing the origins of the butter cookies and how they came to Hong Kong. But what drew Danisas attention were statements claiming it had falsely marketed its own cookies using deceiving and/or misleading packaging with the Danish crown logo to suggest they were made in Demark when they were manufactured in Indonesia. The statements were made in the video with images of the Danisa Denmark Factory and its cookies. Rnsholdt was quoted as saying: Most of them are actually coming from Asia but [the marketing efforts use] different ways, pictures, images of Denmark or Danish words. According to the documents, he also said: They are definitely not living up to what they claim to do in terms of the butter contents and the different flavours. Some of them even use preservatives and artificial colouring as well. The plaintiffs said the articles suggested Danisa was not a reliable brand of cookies and had breached local laws, including the Trade Descriptions Ordinance. They also said there was a suggestion that the company ran a scam, with manufacturing lines largely based in Indonesia. The plaintiffs also accused Rnsholdt of making use of what they described as advertorial to promote Kjeldsens cookies and disparage their competitors. The defendants knew and/or ought to have known the words were seriously defamatory, the writ stated. Story continues The defendants knew and/or ought to have known the words were seriously defamatory writ filed by Danisa cookie maker The publications and republications of the [articles] were carefully chosen . to take place within a time frame that could deliver maximum positive impact on the marketing of Kjeldsens cookies and the corresponding maximum adverse impact on the image, reputation and marketing of their competitors. Danisas lawyers said the brand operated a sizeable cookie manufacturing plant of 84,000 sq ft in Stvring, Denmark, with automated production lines and 40 staff members, while it also had operations in Indonesia. The Indonesian-made cookies, they explained, were marketed and distributed in substantially different packaging, without the Danish flag or the words Made in Denmark. But as a result of the articles, the plaintiffs Elite Gold, Danish Speciality Foods Aps, Danish Speciality Foods Aalborg Denmark A/S and You Yi Jia (Hong Kong) Food Trading said they had suffered loss and damage to their business reputations. They now demand a court injunction to prevent further publication of defamatory materials, a mandatory order for the articles to be removed, and damages for libel plus costs. The listed defendants include Apple Daily and its editors and reporter, as well as Kjeldsens and Rnsholdt. This article Danisa sues rival Kjeldsens and Hong Kong newspaper for defamation over claim its cookies are not from Denmark first appeared on South China Morning Post For the latest news from the South China Morning Post download our mobile app. Copyright 2018. Credit: Jag_cz, Shutterstock The EU's 2050 vision for aviation is to make Europe a world leader in sustainable aviation products and services while meeting the needs of its citizens and society. To this end, it has set an extremely challenging goal: to reduce aircraft energy consumption and CO 2 emissions per passenger kilometre by 75 % by the year 2050. However, this goal wouldn't be feasible if the aviation industry were to rely solely on the incremental improvements of state-of-the-art technologies. Part of the reduction needs to be achieved through radical new technologies, which the EU-funded ULTIMATE project has targeted in its 3-year duration. "To reach the 75 percent reduction target, it is estimated that the last 18 percent will have to come from step-changing technology developed within ULTIMATE," says Tomas Gronstedt, professor at Chalmers University of Technology in Sweden and coordinator of the project, in a recent press release. Through its work, the project has sought to address the three main sources of energy loss in existing aircraft engines: combustor irreversibility, core exhaust heat and bypass exhaust kinetic energy. Together, these are responsible for more than 80 % of overall losses in energy. The eight engine concepts presented at the 2018 Farnborough International Airshow represent ULTIMATE's energy-efficient solutions. Eight innovative aeronautical designs on show Two developed designs revolve around the concept of pre-cooled cores and pulsed detonation combustion. As described on the project website, "pre-cooling the core flow before detonation combustion, improves the volumetric efficiency, allows for increased combustion pressure ratios, reduces the risk of pre-ignition and reduces the engine cooling requirements." The project partners have proposed one design for flights within Europe and a variation using geared turbofans for long-haul flights. ULTIMATE has developed three advanced engine concepts. The first, an open rotor with a nutating-disc topping cycle, combats the component inefficiencies of open rotor power plants through the introduction of topping cycles. The team's other two concepts include a turbofan with a closed-circuit bottoming cycle and a turbofan that combines an open-circuit air bottoming cycle with a nutating-disc topping cycle, intercooling and secondary combustion. The designs propose solutions with increased core-specific power, reduced power plant weight and enhanced thermal efficiency. The ultra-thin adaptive inlet concept proposed by the project offers a potential solution for improving the operation of ultra-high bypass ratio turbofan engines equipped with ultra-thin and ultrashort nacelles. Yet another contribution is a secondary fluid recuperator concept in which two heat exchangers have been installed inside the engine core. Finally, the composite cycle engine developed by the partners combines conventional gas turbine with piston engine solutions. "We are now on the way to mature these technologies to TRL 2 (Technology Readiness Level)," says Gronstedt. Following these achievements, strategies will be formed to develop the ULTIMATE (Ultra Low emission Technology Innovations for Mid-century Aircraft Turbine Engines) technologies into products and market them. These strategies will also serve as roadmaps for future European propulsion and aviation research. Explore further The EU commits to research into ultra-efficient aero engines The Darling River near Menindee. Credit: Tim J Keegan on Flickr Gooraman Swamp is dry. The leaves of the stately River Red Gums that dot the area are parched and limp. The drought and irrigators upstream on the Murray-Darling Basin are taking their toll on this wetland. But it is not just the environmental impact of climate change on his country that has Murrawarri man Fred Hooper worried. It is also a fear that he is witnessing his cultural traditions fade away. Those River Red Gums are not just iconic native fauna, they are spirit trees and the means through which Hooper and his people connect with their past. "That's our connection back to the ancestors. That's how we talk to ancestors through those trees. Every time we walked into those spirit trees the wind would blow up ... that's the old fellas talking to us, up in the sky camp . It is like someone going to church and speaking to god," Hooper says. The swamp, when flooded, is also not just home to, and breeding grounds for, thousands of birds, it is a key element of the journey Mundaguddah, the rainbow serpent, makes across Murrawarri land linking together a series of significant water places. "The rainbow serpent travels the land via the waterways and if it can't do that then it means the stories aren't told to the children and the next generation and the stories will die," Hooper says. "Water is important to First Nations people across the country. Lack of flooding creates a disconnect with the landscape for First Nation people we can't use the landscape for teaching our younger generation our cultural practices." Hooper says these examples emphasise the different perspective Indigenous people have of climate change. Non-Indigenous people, he says, view climate change through a prism of mass species extinction and ecosystem degradation. Yet to Indigenous people it presents a deeper challenge there is the need to protect and care for sacred sites, and to also stand firm against a second round of colonisation. These challenges form the pillars of what is a growing movement uniting Indigenous communities across the globe Indigenous climate justice was the focus of discussions at UTS this week when the Climate Justice Research Centre and Indigenous Economies Network brought together activists, academics and Indigenous representatives from Australia, India and the US for a workshop and public lecture. Workshop co-convenor Professor Heidi Norman, a descendent of the Gomeroi people of north-west NSW, says Indigenous communities in the three countries shared a "growing mobilisation and activism against extractive industries that are environmentally damaging". She says the fight for Indigenous climate justice is about confronting the power of capital. Graphic courtesy the National Cultural Flows Research Project. Credit: University of Technology, Sydney Potawatomi nation member and academic, Professor Kyle Powys Whyte, from Michigan State University, agrees. Powys Whyte says the fight by Australian First Nations has echoes in struggles in the US by Indigenous Americans such as the recent fight over the Dakota Access Pipeline through Sioux lands. "Indigenous climate justice is about stopping the financial, cultural and political forces that make for harmful relationships with the environment," he says. However he warns the longstanding history of state repression and colonisation suggests Indigenous nations will again be brought into head-on conflict with capital and state. He says media and scientific portrayals of the world under climate change paint a dystopian future. Yet for many Indigenous people that apocalyptic vision is already a reality: "Many of the concerns people have with climate change, if you put it in perspective, are problems Indigenous peoples have already endured through colonialism in places like the U.S. and Australia. Whether through land dispossession, forced removal or landscape change, Indigenous peoples have had to adapt to new environments repeatedly due to European and settler colonisation. "I think many Indigenous peoples are concerned that today's conversations about climate change do not go far enough to dismantle the ways in which colonialism still operates today to make it so that Indigenous peoples will suffer more negative climate change impacts than others." Hooper has experience of that first hand, pointing to the Murray Darling Basin Plan and the lack of consideration given to the 40 distinct First Nations people, who still live in its catchment. He points out that First Nations peoples have rights and a moral obligation to care for water under their law and customs. Yet surprisingly to Hooper and other Indigenous activists in the region their cultural needs were not considered in water flow plans. They have embraced that neglect as a challenge and through the Cultural Flows Research Project are working out how to ensure sacred places such as Gooraman Swamp receive the water they need. As part of that research, the team completed a "use and occupancy mapping project" to determine how Indigenous Australians interacted with the landscape today. Even Hooper was astonished by the findings: with just 107 people surveyed, the team recorded 26,000 sites of use in the waterways of north-western NSW, including hunting, important sites, cultural activities and bush tucker sites. "It shows that despite drought, climate change and man-made obstructions to water we are still using the water system as First Nation Peoples," says Hooper. Norman says the work of people like Hooper and Powys Whyte is important because it moves the debate away from the 'Noble Savage' ideal of Indigenous people in harmony with the land and positions them as scientists and holders of knowledge. "We don't want to have to function as a moral conscience that relies on us being imagined as pre-modern," she says. Powys Whyte is also wary of and wearied by the 'new-age' embrace of Indigenous wisdom by colonisers. "Today we are still in a situation where often people who are concerned about the environment want to learn from Indigenous wisdom so that they can save themselves from catastrophe," he says. "Often particular Indigenous cultural practices are threatened by climate change. Yet non-Indigenous parties often see those as opportunities to publicise how bad climate change is. Even though this publicity often raises awareness of Indigenous issues, it rarely motivates people to work on the deeper problems of land tenure, racism and inequality that will continue to create environmental justice problems for Indigenous peoples well into the future." An oxygenated Earth is vital for the evolution of complex life. Credit: NASA A carbon cycle anomaly discovered in carbonate rocks of the Neoproterozoic Huttenberg Formation of north-eastern Namibia follows a pattern similar to that found right after the Great Oxygenation Event, hinting at new evidence for how Earth's atmosphere became fully oxygenated. By using the Huttenberg Formation, which formed between a billion and half a billion years ago, to study the time between Earth's change from an anoxic environment (i.e. one lacking oxygen) to a more hospitable environment that heralded the animal kingdom, a team of researchers led by Dr. Huan Cui of the NASA Astrobiology Institute at the University of WisconsinMadison discovered a sustained, high level of carbon. This influx of carbon, coupled with changes in other elements, indicates how changing levels of oceanic oxygen may have lent a helping hand to early animal evolution. The study, published in the journal Precambrian Research,paired new oxygen, sulfur, and strontium isotope data, with carbon isotope data published in 2009, obtained from drill core samples from the Huttenberg Formation. Together, the data provides further evidence that Earth's oxygen increased in a stepwise fashion, as opposed to being constrained to two major events capping the Proterozoic (a geological epoch that lasted between 2.5 billion and 541 million years ago). The resulting pattern of changing redox reactions (i.e. reactions involving oxygenation and reduction via the exchange of electrons) was named the Huttenberg Anomaly, after the rock formation in which it was found. The University of Maryland's Dr. Alan J. Kaufman, who is the second author of the study and the lead author of the 2009 carbon isotope study, says that the paired data "suggest that the rise of oxygen was oscillatory through this 50- to 75-million year intervalassociated with the Huttenberg Anomaly and the Neoproterozoic Oxidation Event or NOE at the end of the Proterozoic." The anomaly shows how the carbon isotope ratios (13C/12C) experienced a sustained 12 to 14 parts per thousand increase in abundance for roughly 15 million years before returning to prior low levels. As oxygen levels in the ocean increased, sulfides were converted to sulfates, which some microbes use in their metabolism to digest and recycle organic carbon on the seafloor. The isotopes of oxygen, carbon, and sulfur moved in tandem during the Huttenberg Anomaly, convincing the scientists that what they were seeing wasn't just a coincidence. Wild fluctuations Although it has long been accepted that high levels of atmospheric oxygen paved the way for animals to populate the Earth, global carbon and oxygen cycles fluctuated wildly during the Proterozoic, between the time when oxygen first accumulated in the atmosphere during the Great Oxygenation Event (GOE) around 2.4 billion years ago, and the time in which they stabilized near to modern levels once animals took the world stage following the NOE, around 500 million years ago. Lead researcher Huan Cui analyzing isotopes in the wet lab at the University of WisconsinMadison. Oxygen, carbon, strontium and sulfur isotopes during the Neoproterozoic reveal a step-wise pattern of atmospheric oxygen, crucial to the evolution of complex life. Credit: Huan Cui During the time between those two events, pulses of unicellular life and variable levels of oxygen in the oceans are thought to have stimulated the evolution of more complex life. These ancient oxygen swings were crucial to the evolution of multicellular life at the PrecambrianCambrian boundary (541 million years ago; the Cambrian is a geological period that marked the origin and diversification complex animal life on Earth). As pools of oxygenated water grew in the ocean, life was given the opportunity to develop towards a future when oxygen would be at stable and high levels. The Huttenberg Anomaly represents one such window of opportunity for life. Kaufman compares the jump in oxygen to another oxygen oasis in time, the Lomagundi event right after the GOE. The Lomagundi event has been described as a false start, when oxygen concentrations rose to levels that could support some life, before decreasing again. It wouldn't be until the NOE that oxygen would rise to modern-day levels. "Here's an isotope anomaly in the Neoproterozoic that is associated broadly in time with the NOE, but which has a rise and fall structure that looks very similar to the GOE," Kaufman tells Astrobiology Magazine. "At both ends of the Proterozoic Eon there was continental rifting, glaciations, and profound carbon fluctuations; just as the GOE was likely responsible for the evolution of simple eukaryotes, the NOE was involved in the evolution of multicellularity." So the GOE ushered in eukaryotes, which are microbes with cells containing a nucleus wrapped by a membrane, and the NOE ushered in even more complex animals. These exceptional events in Earth's history each harbored an evolutionary test pool that fostered new lifeforms. How exactly the Huttenberg Anomaly fits into these events or exactly what evolutionary consequence it had still remains to be seen. Temporary habitability During the period between the GOE and the NOE, pockets or bubbles of habitability in a mostly uninhabitable planet would pop up, but these blips on the radar were reversible. Shifting ice sheets or the absence of erosion would decrease elements such as nitrogen and phosphorus required by photosynthesizing life, causing the oxygen and carbon signatures to disappear. The tipping point would appear in the Cambrian Period when the planet was consistently oxygenated. We see similar effects of anomalies today; in our mostly well-oxygenated atmosphere, there are still oxygen-depleted environments where life struggles to persist or takes an alternative evolutionary pathway: inland seas, underground caves and oceanic dead zones where sulfate- or nitrate-breathers persist while the rest of the world breathes oxygen. Drill core samples from the Tsumeb mine in the Huttenberg Formation in north-eastern Namibia. A carbon anomaly found in the samples holds clues as to the early oxygenation of Earths oceans. Credit: Huan Cui "There are still anoxic environments in the modern Earth," Huan Cui, first author of the paper, says. "If you go to the Black Sea, you can still find local anoxic environments in the modern ocean." In this study the anomaly was oxygen. Today, the anomaly is a lack of oxygen. While rocks in other areas of Namibia have been well-studied, the rock strata containing the Huttenberg Anomaly have been eroded out in many sections, leaving the crucial data piece missing for decades. Taking another look Dr. Paul Myrow, a geology professor at Colorado College who was not involved with the study, says that given the time constraints this study provides, more researchers will now take a closer look at other ancient rock formations and re-examine whether this anomaly exists elsewhere on the planet. Parsing out whether the rise in oxygen was restricted or widespread throughout the ancient ocean or on different ancient continents is something every isotopic study has to take into account. "One of the ways that we can get that answer is to see if the signal of the Huttenberg Anomaly can be matched to places around the world," Myrow, who also studies Precambrian ocean conditions, says. "If there is this shift that took place in different continents at the same time, then we can be more confident about this being global." At a time when the planet's oceanic chemistry, tectonic plates and inhabitants were in such a state of disequilibrium, the Earth's low-oxygen and unstable atmosphere could be considered wildly dangerous by today's standards. As the Earth was changing, its teenage awkwardness manifested as smelly, sulfuric pits, hairy living situations, moody shifts in its accommodations, and irreverence towards its co-inhabitants. The Huttenberg Anomaly is one small step towards the Earth airing out its dirty laundry, cleaning up and becoming presentable for the lifeforms that evolved later. Explore further Chemical footprint in present-day atmosphere mimics that observed in ancient rock More information: Huan Cui et al. The Neoproterozoic Huttenberg 13 C anomaly: Genesis and global implications, Precambrian Research (2018). Huan Cui et al. The Neoproterozoic Huttenberg 13 C anomaly: Genesis and global implications,(2018). DOI: 10.1016/j.precamres.2018.05.024 This story is republished courtesy of NASA's Astrobiology Magazine. Explore the Earth and beyond at www.astrobio.net . Without accurate sub-seasonal or seasonal forecasts, farmers have little to no ability to adapt to changing climate conditions. Credit: Cayobo/Wikimedia Commons As the world's population increases, it will put more pressure on food resources. That makes it more important than ever to have accurate weather predictions that can help increase productivity. As a result of such demand, the market is reacting by increasing the funding universities and research institutes receive, in hopes of addressing this issue. In doing so, it has increased our awareness of the fact that, up to this point, we have never really had accurate forecasts that range between several weeks to months, timeframes scientists call sub-seasonal to seasonal. One group of stakeholders that is arguably most impacted by this lack of forecasting are farmers whose crops are directly impacted by weather. Without accurate sub-seasonal or seasonal forecasts, farmers have little to no ability to adapt. Instead, they must plant their seeds at the beginning of each season and hope that they can sustain their crops in the face of whatever weather comes their way. As an eighth-generation farmer in Canada, I found it both enlightening and motivating when I was given the chance to see the other side of the forecast coin through working with a climate research team at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology. Being exposed to the techniques and challenges of producing accurate weather predictions this summer has been a stark contrast from the teachings that were passed down on the farm. As a farmer, you have a feeling for how the weather patterns are changing over a long period of time, given that you typically work alongside your father and grandfather. In this family dynamic, your elders would pass information down through stories which allow you to better grasp the evolution of the land you're working on. When I was a kid, my grandfather always described the height of snowbanks when he was younger by comparing it to the fence posts, and explained how it had decreased since he was a child. This ended up being my first interaction with the idea that the climate might be changing. In comparison, climate scientists often avoid human testimonials since they might be biased, and instead rely on data collected at nearby weather stations or satellites that provide estimates of our weather on the ground. In this sense, switching from a farmer mindset to a scientist mindset changes the interpretation from qualitative descriptions (word-based) to quantitative descriptions (number-based). The most fundamental shift in my understanding during this process was to really understand what the climate system is and how predictions were produced. As a farmer, you really only care about the temperature and amount of rain, because this was what influences your crops, but you would never put much thought into the mechanisms that control it. This leads to placing a lot of emphasis on understanding climatology, which is just the average weather for a given location and time of year. In addition to this, farmers try to determine if the temperature or precipitation is changing in a specific direction by drawing on personal accounts, such as the snow height. One of the main difficulties for a farmer using this technique is to understand when exactly a trend stops, since the trend is independent of yearly variability. Variability simply refers to the fact that some years might be particularly warm, followed by particularly cold years, all while the overall climate is getting warmer. So, in order to understand a trend through firsthand experience, you need to wait several years before drawing any conclusions to ensure it was a trend and not just a random event. This became evident to me after witnessing my elders complain about how the variability between seasons has increased over the years, making it much harder for them to predict trends. In contrast to this, climate scientists focus on the mechanisms of weather, which are the very basic ways in which weather comes about. This could include simple things like how sunlight causes water to evaporate into the atmosphere or how winds affect clouds. From here, they then determine what effect these mechanisms have on temperature and precipitation and look for special events or long-term patterns that might change these mechanisms, which could make them more predictable. They also look mostly to the atmosphere (such as clouds, and winds), as well as the oceans (such as sea surface temperatures) for hints about what's going to happen. Most people have intuitively felt the relationship between these two systems for weather, such as a hot summer day, which can heat the ground and is often followed by a strong thunder storm. This can be explained simply by how hot air rises, so clouds can grow, and eventually produce rain. It becomes immensely more complex when you consider the interaction between different systems and how they influence each other to create different outcomes. This is my main area of study at the moment. In the end, being able to see what it takes to create more accurate predictions, ones which stretch weeks or months into the future, and contrasting this process with how farmers determine weather is enlightening. It really illustrates how the main stakeholders for weather impacts haven't changed for millenniaonly that as the system grows more complex, specialists are now leading the way to improve forecasts and ensure farmers continue to have a leg up on the weather. Explore further Managing energy demand spikes with seasonal forecasts of heatwaves and cold spells Provided by State of the Planet This story is republished courtesy of Earth Institute, Columbia University http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu. Captured: approximately 15,000 galaxies (12,000 of which are star-forming) widely distributed in time and space. NASA, ESA, P. Oesch (University of Geneva), and M. Montes. Credit: University of New South Wales Astronomers are engaged in a lively debate over plans to rename one of the laws of physics. It emerged overnight in Vienna at the 30th Meeting of the International Astronomical Union (IAU), in Vienna, where members of the general assembly considered a resolution on amending the name of the Hubble Law to the Hubble-Lemaitre Law. The resolution aims to credit the work of the Belgian astronomer Georges Lemaitre and his contribution along with the American astronomer Edwin Hubble to our understanding of the expansion of the universe. While most (but not all) members at the meeting were in favour of the resolution, it was decided to give all members of the International Astronomical Union a chance to vote. Subsequently, voting was downgraded to a straw vote and the resolution will formally be voted on by an electronic vote at a later date. Giving all members a say via electronic voting was introduced following criticism of the IAU's 2006 general assembly when a resolution to define a planet that saw Pluto relegated to a dwarf-planet was approved. But changing the name of the Hubble Law raises the questions of who should be honoured in the naming of the laws of physics, and whether the IAU should be involved in any decision. An expanding universe The expansion of the universe was one of the most mind-blowing discoveries of the 20th century. Expansion here means that the distance between galaxies in general increases with time, and it increases uniformly. It does not matter where you are and in which direction you look at, you still see a universe that is expanding. When you really try to imagine all of this, you may end up with a headspin or even worse, as satirically depicted by Woody Allen in his movie Annie Hall. The rate at which the universe is currently expanding is described by the Hubble Law, named after Edwin Hubble who in 1929 published an article reporting that astronomical data signify the expansion of the universe. Hubble was not the first In 1927, Georges Lemaitre had already published an article on the expansion of the universe. His article was written in French and published in a Belgian journal. Lemaitre presented a theoretical foundation for the expansion of the universe, and used the astronomical data (the very same data that Hubble used in his 1929 article) to infer the rate at which the universe is expanding. In 1928 the American mathematician and physicist Howard Robertson published an article in Philosophical Magazine and Journal of Science, where he derived the formula for the expansion of the universe and inferred the rate of expansion from the same data that were used by Lemaitre (a year before) and Hubble (a year after). Robertson did not know about Lemaitre's work. Given the limited popularity of the Belgian journal in which Lemaitre's paper appeared and the French language used, it is argued his remarkable discovery went largely unnoticed at the time by the astronomical community. But the findings published by Hubble in 1929 were most likely influenced by Lemaitre. In July 1928, Lemaitre and Hubble met at the 3rd meeting of the International Astronomical Union, in Leiden. During the meeting they discussed the astronomical evidence suggesting the expansion of the universe. Lost in translation In January 1930 at the meeting of the Royal Astronomical Society in London,the English astronomer, physicist and mathematician Arthur Eddington raised the problem of the expansion of the universe and the lack of any theory that would satisfactory explain this phenomenon. When Lemaitre found about this, he wrote to Eddington to remind him about his 1927 paper, where he laid theoretical foundation for the expansion of the universe. Eddington invited Lemaitre to republish the translation of the paper in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. In the meantime, Hubble and the American astronomer Milton Humason published new results on the expansion of the universe in the Astrophysical Journal. This time the sample was larger and reaching regions more than ten times greater than before. These new measurements made prior measurements of the expansion of the universe obsolete. Thus, when working on the translation, Lemaitre removed from his article the paragraphs where he estimated the rate of the expansion of the universe. As a result of this change, for people not familiar with the previous papers by Lemaitre or Robertson, it looked like it was Hubble who was the first one to discover the expansion of the universe. Lemaitre was apparently not concerned with with establishing priority for his original discovery. Consequently, the formula that describes the present-day expansion rate bears the name of Hubble. The resolution of the executive committee of the IAU wants to change the name to the Hubble-Lemaitre Law, to honour Lemaitre and acknowledge his part in the discovery. Naming things in the universe The IAU was founded in 1919 and one of its activities is to standardise the naming of celestial objects and their definitions: from small asteroids, to planets and constellations. The IAU comprises of Individual Members (more than 12,000 people from 101 countries) and National Members (79 different academies of science or national astronomical societies). The decisions made by IAU do not have any legislative power, but it does say: "The names approved by the IAU represent the consensus of professional astronomers around the world and national science academies, who as 'Individual Members' and 'National Members,' respectively, adhere to the guidelines of the International Astronomical Union." It is thus reasonable to expect that if the resolution is passed then with time the new name will become more widely used. Game changing resolution This resolution has serious implications. It seeks to acknowledge Lemaitre for his involvement in one of the most fundamental discoveries on the behaviour of our universe. At the same time, the resolution may set a precedent for future actions. Will this initiate further changes? Will other disciplines follow the example set by astronomers? Science is full of laws, effects, equations and constants that in many cases do not bear the name of their rightful discoverers. Some people worry that giving the due credit in all of such cases will cost a lot of effort and time. Others will welcome this precedent and eagerly await when, for example, Henrietta Swan Leavitt will finally be properly acknowledged for the discovery of the period-luminosity relation. For now, we have to wait for the result of the electronic voting. Explore further Web abuzz with claims that Hubble sought to censor Lemaitre's paper This article was originally published on The Conversation. Read the original article. Women of Valor: Orthodox Jewish Troll Fighters, Crime Writers, and Rock Stars in Contemporary Literature and Culture', Karen E.H.Skinazi, Rutgers University Press, 2018 Research led by a senior academic from the University of Birmingham has found that the media and popular culture frequently depict Orthodox Jewish women as powerless, silent individuals who are at best naive to live a religious lifestyle, and at worst coerced into it. Women of Valor: Orthodox Jewish Troll Fighters, Crime Writers, and Rock Stars in Contemporary Literature and Culture, by Dr. Karen E. H. Skinazi, an academic practice advisor for the University, is one of the first works to challenge this popular portrayal of Orthodox Jewish women by showcasing and analysing a body of art generated by the women themselves. Due to be published on September 7 by Rutgers University Press, the work examines representations of Orthodox women in memoirs, comics, novels, cover art, blogs, radio shows, television, music, and movies, and speaks with the authors, filmmakers, and musicians who create them. The book finds that contrary to the conservative stereotype, there is a far more modern and frankly interesting reality and culture emerging amongst Orthodox Jewish women. The problem is that there is an unwillingness to recognise and engage with it from the media and within popular culture. Against a backdrop of growing religious fundamentalism, which has led to modesty patrols, rigid gender segregation, and the curtailing of women's activities (such as driving), Karen finds stories of women affirming, questioning, and negotiating religious and feminist values. She threads lines from the poem 'Eshes Chayil', the biblical description of the "Woman of Valour" in Proverbs 31 that is sung every Friday night to Jewish women into her book, demonstrating a long legacy of empowered Jewish womanhood. Using this proverb to unite Judaism and feminism in a complex and surprisingly modern relationship, Women of Valor provides a framework for studying religious women in liberal-democratic societies of the 21st century. Karen said: "Over the years, I became aware of a stark contrast between the dominant narrative of the Orthodox Jewish woman as subservient baby machine and the incredibly strong, dynamic Orthodox Jewish women I knew. Take my mother-in-law: she has two master's degrees, was the federal language commissioner's representative in Quebec, and in her spare time, she served as the president of the association of Jewish day schools in Montreal. She is also an Orthodox woman. "It often seems like the only feminist possibilities mainstream novels and films can imagine for religious women are stories where the women, like Nora in Ibsen's A Doll's House, take their leave. A perfect example is the film Disobedience, coming to British cinemas September, based on the novel by British writer Naomi Alderman. Alderman's novel tells of a London Orthodox Jewish lesbian who struggles to find a way to reconcile her sexuality and her religious beliefs. The novel is nuanced and thoughtful and shows that women can change their communities from within. But in the upcoming film version, we see the commonplace idea that, repressed by religious "extremism," Orthodox women can only have a "happy ending" if they abandon their communities. In Women of Valor, I highlight the alternative: stories of empowered women who stay and transform their communities." In the introduction, Karen details the real challenges that Orthodox women face in their communities, delving into the decrees published by prominent rabbis over the last decade, i.e., consigning women to their homes, forbidding them from wearing bright colours, banning them from driving, forcing them to sit in the back of the bus. Men in the communities, she explains, commit acts of violence to police the dress and behaviour of womenand sometimes even young girls. News articles covering these stories are nothing short of harrowing. But, Karen writes, "what is lost in the mainstream media representations is this: Orthodox girls and women were (and are) not all sitting silently in their dun-colored, floor-length, appropriately fastened clothing at the back of the bus or locked in their homes, despairing their helpless fate." Throughout the rest of the book, we see many examples of the cultural work produced primarily by Orthodox women who choose to negotiate their experiences through art. In one chapter, Karen examines novels and films about Orthodox Jewish women's professional success. The biblical "Woman of Valour" is undoubtedly a businesswoman: "She considers a field and buys it; from the fruit of her handiwork she plants a vineyard. She girds her loins with might and strengthens her arms. She senses that her enterprise is good, so her lamp is not extinguished at night." So too are many contemporary Orthodox Jewish women, and the idea that a Jewish woman belongs in the home is a newand dangerousinterpretation that many Jewish women writers, that Karen analyses, refute. In another chapter, Karen reveals an obscure but fascinating alternative cultural world that makes a feminist virtue of gender segregation: an Orthodox Jewish women's film industry developed and worked in exclusively by women (they are the writers, directors, camera operators, actors, etc.), with the films produced viewed only by women; and bands (such as the all-girl alt-rock indie Hasidic band, Bulletproof Stockingsa name that mocks the rabbinical decrees and stereotypes of Orthodox women) that comprise women musicians and play for strictly all-women audiences. Credit: Queensland University of Technology An underwater drone that can keep watch on reef health and accurately identify and inject the devastating crown-of-thorns starfish is ready to be put to the test on the Great Barrier Reef, as a result of a collaboration between QUT, Google and the Great Barrier Reef Foundation. Equipped with a high-tech vision system which allows it to 'see' underwater, and operated using a smart tablet, RangerBot is the low-cost, autonomous robot concept that won the 2016 Google Impact Challenge People's Choice prize, enabling QUT roboticists to develop innovative robotics technology into a real-life reef protector. Launching RangerBot at Townsville's Reef HQ Aquarium today, QUT Professor Matthew Dunbabin said after almost two years of research, development and testing, RangerBot's industry-leading technology is now ready to be put through its paces by those working to monitor and protect the Reef. "RangerBot is the world's first underwater robotic system designed specifically for coral reef environments, using only robot-vision for real-time navigation, obstacle avoidance and complex science missions," Professor Dunbabin said. "This multifunction ocean drone can monitor a wide range of issues facing coral reefs including coral bleaching, water quality, pest species, pollution and siltation. It can help to map expansive underwater areas at scales not previously possible, making it a valuable tool for reef research and management. QUT Professor Matthew Dunbabin with RangerBot. Credit: Queensland University of Technology "RangerBot can stay under water almost three times longer than a human diver, gather more data, and operate in all conditions and at all times of the day or night, including where it may not be safe for a human diver. "The robot is fitted with computer vision to 'see' where it's going and avoid obstacles as well as multiple thrusters so it can move in every direction. "We've 'trained' RangerBot to detect crown-of-thorns starfish and only these coral-destroying starfish in much the same way as people learn to differentiate between various forms of sea life. Using real time computer vision processed on board the robot, RangerBot can identify these deadly starfish with 99.4% accuracy. "Once the identification is confirmed, RangerBot can instigate an injection which is fatal for the crown-of-thorns starfish, but doesn't affect anything else on the reef," he said. Professor Dunbabin said unlike single-purpose marine robots which are more manual and based on expensive acoustic technologies RangerBot uses innovative vision-based technologies. Credit: Queensland University of Technology "We believe this represents a significant technology leap in both marine robotics and reef protection the only autonomous, affordable, multi-function solution for effectively detecting and addressing threats to coral reefs," Professor Dunbabin said. "It's an impressive piece of technology, but RangerBot is also deliberately low cost, to allow production to be scaled up once the next level of operational testing is completed and all the necessary approvals are in place. "Weighing just 15kg and measuring 75cm, it takes just 15 minutes to learn how to operate RangerBot using a smart tablet. "Our vision is to make RangerBots readily available and accessible to be deployed on the Reef where they're most needed and to put them in the hands of reef managers, researchers and communities worldwide. "Environmental robotics is a real passion of ours and we see so much potential for these advanced technologies to transform the way we protect the world's coral reefs," he said. Credit: Queensland University of Technology RangerBot is the result of the Great Barrier Reef Foundation teaming up with QUT roboticists Professor Matthew Dunbabin and Dr. Feras Dayoub in 2016 to enter the Google Impact Challenge. As the People's Choice winner, they secured $750,000 to take the project to the next level. "We're thrilled to see RangerBot come to fruition because this project is about giving those looking after our coral reefs the tools they need to protect them," Great Barrier Reef Foundation Managing Director Anna Marsden said. "Combining the expertise of innovators like Google and QUT, this project is a great example of harnessing technology to benefit the Reef. "More than a billion people depend on coral reefs for their food and livelihood they stand to lose the most if those important ecosystems are not protected. "This project and partnership with QUT and Google is about putting these cost-effective, flexible and readily deployable 'drones of the sea' into the hands of the people at the front line of looking after and managing our coral reefs, as extra 'hands and eyes' to manage those critical environments. Credit: Queensland University of Technology "Even though the Great Barrier Reef is internationally acknowledged as the best managed reef globally, due to its size and complexity, effective management is a mammoth and expensive task. "RangerBot has the potential to revolutionise the way we manage our oceans and is an important tool to have at our disposal in the quest to save our coral reefs," she said. The Australian Institute of Marine Science (AIMS) recently took part in trials with RangerBot on the Great Barrier Reef. AIMS is investigating new technology to boost its data collection and underwater observation capabilities to improve the health of coral reefs. RangerBot's capabilities have been extensively tested both in the lab and on the Reef. The next steps will involve further collaboration with the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, AIMS and others on the specific testing, review and approvals necessary to ensure RangerBot is set to take on Reef duty. RangerBot builds on the original QUT-designed COTSbot prototype, taking that initial concept to an entirely new dimension with autonomous rather than tethered operation, a high tech vision system, enhanced mobility and the ability to monitor Reef health. Explore further Great Barrier Reef not bouncing back as before, but there is hope In this Dec. 4, 2017 file photo, the future USS Michael Monsoor leaves Bath Iron Works for sea trials in Bath, Maine. The shipbuilder has replaced one of the massive turbines on the stealthy destroyer. It is scheduled to depart for San Diego in November. (AP Photo/Robert F. Bukaty, File) Shipbuilder Bath Iron Works has replaced one of the massive turbines on the future USS Michael Monsoor, and the stealthy destroyer is scheduled to depart for San Diego in November. The delicate operation involved lifting and maneuvering the 15-ton Rolls Royce marine turbine out of the ship, and workers had to build a rail system to assist in the removal and installation of the replacement turbine in August, officials said. "The number of twists and turns it had to go through represented a pretty interesting engineering evolution," said shipyard President Dirk Lesko. Shipbuilders noticed an unusual vibration during sea trials and discovered afterward that a foreign object had damaged some of the blades the turbine was installed, Lesko said. Although the turbine still works, the Navy decided to replace rather than repair the unit. The Zumwalt-class destroyers use two main turbines similar to ones used on Boeing 777 jetliners to produce electricity that powers the ship and its sophisticated systems. Combined with auxiliary turbines, the ship produces 78 megawatts of power, enough for a small- to medium-size city. The Zumwalt and Monsoor are the first and second in a class of three of the stealthy destroyers. The third, the Lyndon B. Johnson, remains under construction. The Monsoor repairs presented an inconvenience because the Navy crew is already aboard the ship, and the repairs interrupted some of their training, Lesko said. "We tried to work around them in a way that would be minimally impactful," he said. "We were both satisfied with how that turned out." The destroyer, named for a Navy SEAL who threw himself on a grenade to save comrades, is due to be commissioned in January in Coronado, California. The ships with an unusual, stealthy shape are the largest and costliest destroyers built for the Navy, weighing in at 15,000 tons. They feature an unconventional wave-piercing hull and a sleek deckhouse that hides radar and other sensors inside. Heavy automation allowed the Navy to reduce the crew size by half, compared with the other destroyers in the fleet. 2018 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. Credit: CC0 Public Domain It's been a good year for winter wheat in South Dakota. "I'm very happy with the results this year," said South Dakota State University Winter Wheat Breeder Sunish Sehgal. "We have several good experimental lines which showed up to 10 percent increase in yield over our released varieties. Though early heat stress at the end of May hurt the yield potential, South Dakota genotypes did quite well." In eastern and central South Dakota, SDSU varieties and experimental lines were among the top entries in the trials, while in western South Dakota, both private industry and SDSU material did well. "Producers should look at multiple years of data from sites closer to their location when selecting the variety," said Sehgal, who is an assistant professor in the Department of Agronomy, Horticulture and Plant Science. "Ideal, Oahe, Thompson and Redfield, which have already been released, did very well. "The winter wheat crop, in general, looked good in terms of test weight and protein and the market is far better than the last two years," Sehgal said. In 2017, only 50 percent of South Dakota winter wheat acres were harvested because of the severe drought. He expects the winter wheat harvest this year will increase by 80 percent over last year. Expanding yield trials, sites During the last four years, Sehgal has increased the number of lines being tested by nearly 50 percent. He also expanded the test plot locations from five to seven last year. "We initiated early yield trials of 1,000 new genotypes at the Dakota Lake Research Farm east of Pierre," he said. The two new locations are Hayes, which is about 40 miles west of Pierre, and Wall in western South Dakota. This fall he plans to add Mount Vernon, just west of Mitchell, as another test location. "We have expanded the program considerably," Sehgal said. He emphasized the importance of early generation testing in central and western South Dakota where most of the winter wheat is grown. These areas tend to experience drier growing conditions than eastern South Dakota. "Breeding is a long-term process," he said, noting that it takes nearly 12 years from when the cross is made to the release of a new variety. Therefore, Sehgal emphasized the need to anticipate potential challenges years ahead and develop germplasm in that direction. "We need to keep investing in breeding for the long-term good of the program," he said. The SDSU winter wheat program is supported by growers through the wheat checkoff funding administered by the South Dakota Wheat Commission. "This is the backbone for all important research, along with federal USDA-NIFA support," Sehgal said. Reid Christopherson, executive director of the South Dakota Wheat Commission, said, "The winter wheat breeding program at SDSU is integral to providing farmers with new varieties that offer improved yield potential and disease resistance." In addition, the South Dakota Crop Improvement Association and South Dakota Foundation Seed Stock helped make the breeding program more efficient by supporting the purchase of a new combine and tractor as well as repairs for other equipment. Neal Foster, executive director of the South Dakota Crop Improvement Association, said, "The SDSU breeding programs winter wheat, spring wheat and oats are an extremely important investment for South Dakota farmers. By investing in these programs new varieties are brought forward sooner getting better genetics out to our producers quicker to meet the ever-changing growing environment that they face." Bill Gibbons, interim director of the South Dakota Agricultural Experiment Station, said, "The SDSU breeding programs are critical to providing our producers with varieties that will perform well across South Dakota's diverse topography and climate. In addition to improved yields and pest resistance, our breeding efforts are focused on creating varieties with desired milling properties and nutritional profiles. These are features that are important to grain processors and consumers." Using genomic resources to enhance yield and disease resistance Increasing wheat yield is a major objective of the U.S. Department of Agriculture Wheat Coordinated Agricultural Products Grant. South Dakota State is one of 15 breeding programs participating in the $9 million program, which is led by University of California-Davis. Sehgal and his team will receive $432,000 during a five-year period to work on cloning yield-related genes. One doctoral student is working on this project. In addition, Sehgal led the physical mapping of four wheat chromosomes as part of the International Wheat Genome Sequencing Consortium, which recently published a fully annotated reference wheat genome in the August issue of Science. The wheat genome is more than five times the size of the human genome. "The challenge is to enhance yield while maintaining good quality and disease resistance," Sehgal said. Using genome-wide association and the new wheat genome sequence, he and his team identified six genomic regions highly associated with resistance to spot blotch, a fungal disease that affects the leaves and typically leads to yield losses around 20 percent. Three of these genomic regions are new, he said. In addition, the researchers developed some molecular markers, which can be used to monitor the movement of these genes. Their results were published in Frontiers in Plant Science. "The wheat genome sequence is going to be a revolutionary change to the way we have been doing wheat breeding," Sehgal said. "It will open avenues for far higher precision breeding and precision genetics, such as CRISPR-CAS9. The genome sequence will become a regular tool in the breeder's toolbox in coming years." Explore further New winter wheat variety offers high yields, disease resistance More information: Girma T. Ayana et al. Genome-Wide Association Study for Spot Blotch Resistance in Hard Winter Wheat, Frontiers in Plant Science (2018). Girma T. Ayana et al. Genome-Wide Association Study for Spot Blotch Resistance in Hard Winter Wheat,(2018). DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2018.00926 Shifting the limits in wheat research and breeding using a fully annotated reference genome, Science (2018). DOI: 10.1126/science.aar7191 Journal information: Science 10 hours ago Tesla falls on Musk tweet saying Hertz deal not signed yet SILVER SPRING, Md. (AP) Shares of Tesla Inc. tumbled almost 4% in midday trading on Tuesday after its CEO and founder Elon Musk tweeted that a contract to sell 100,000 cars to Hertz had not been signed, suggesting the deal had not been finalized. Shortly after the market close Monday, an account called Tesla Silicon Valley Club tweeted an image of a graph showing Tesla's 8.5% gain that day and thanked Musk. Read Article CLAY, N.Y. - Melissa Buda's husband Anthony had always dreamed of living on the water. When they found the property at 9668 Horseshoe Island Rd in Clay, they liked the unique layout it had. "My husband really liked that the house had lots of land available and the three car garage was a big selling point," said Melissa Buda. The Budas spent time updating the home after they moved in, doing most of the projects themselves. The renovations included a complete redo of the kitchen and putting in radiant heat in the floors both upstairs and downstairs. "We had to tear out everything down to the studs. All of the flooring is new. We also didn't want hardwoods throughout, so we chose stone for the upstairs flooring," said Buda. Upstairs is the master bedroom, which Buda said is her favorite room of the home. This room includes two balconies, vanity, a sitting area, and its own wet bar with wine chiller. "You get beautiful views from both balconies. You also have direct access to all of the decks from the master bedroom," Buda said. Outdoors the home has a dock and 176 feet of waterfront access. The Budas installed three decks and cleaned up some of the overgrown landscaping. They also took down any trees that could cause damage in the future. Beyond their property, Buda said the neighborhood is great. "You couldn't buy better neighbors to have here. I take my grandsons for walks around the island and everyone is friendly and says hello," Buda remarked. The neighborhood is just one thing Buda will miss about this house. "It is so peaceful here. I take my morning coffee out on the deck and it's so calm and quiet. It's also less than 10 minutes to Route 31, which has everything you could need," said Buda. From the riverfront, the Budas will be moving temporarily into an apartment while they wait to retire to the home they purchased in Florida. The property listing also offered an option to purchase the Buda's RV. This house is currently under contract, but the RV is still for sale. THE DETAILS Address: 9668 Horseshoe Island Rd, Clay, N.Y. 13041 Price: $289,700 Size: 1,816 square feet Acreage: 1 acre Monthly Mortgage: $1,175 (based on this week's national average rate of 4.51 percent, according to Freddie Mac, for a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage with a 20 percent down payment. Fees and points not included.) Total taxes: $8,561 (Based on assessed value of $213,777) Built: 1990 School District: Phoenix Kitchen: The kitchen has been completely redone. With granite counters throughout, the space also has a breakfast bar, wine rack, and stainless steel appliances. The floors on this level are cypress hardwoods. Bedrooms: This home comes with three bedrooms. The master bedroom includes a vanity, a wet bar with wine chiller, two balconies, a sitting area, and stone floors. The guest suite also has stone floors and its own balcony. Bathrooms: There are three bathrooms in this house. The master bathroom has no door that encloses the shower and sink area. There is a sliding door to the commode area. There is a bathroom in the guest suite and one off the living room, each with shower only. Living areas: Included in this house is radiant heat both upstairs and downstairs. There is a heated three car garage on the first floor of the home. The garage also has countertops, cupboards, and a sink. Laundry is on the second floor of this home. The kitchen is an open concept which flows into the dining room and living room. There is an office which overlooks the living room. Outdoors: This home comes with 176 feet of waterfront property. There is a boat dock and an outdoor storage shed. There are three levels of outdoor decks for entertaining. Agent: Thomas Tarry Jr. Howard Hanna Real Estate Services Address: 102 W. Seneca St., Manlius, N.Y. 13104 Phone: 315-430-4894 Email: ttarry@showswithresults.com To nominate a listing for House of the Week, send an email to home@syracuse.com (Image: The Star) Finance Minister Lim Guan Eng said that the government is in plans to build a new low-cost carrier terminal (LCCT) in Penang to accommodate increasing air passenger traffic. The prospective LCCT will be built next to the existing Penang International Airport (PIA) and share the same runway. As the federal government does not have the budget to finance the project for the time being, the LCCT will be fully funded by the private sector. For the expansion of PIA and the building of the LCCT, we want a bidder to come in and pay for it at their own cost, said Lim on Monday. We have talked to AirAsia and Malaysia Airports Holding Berhad and the reception has been positive. It will be a public-private partnership. (Image: KLIA2 Lim said that a new terminal was needed as merely expanding PIA would not allow it to handle the future capacity of air traffic passengers. PIA was enlarged before in 2012 to meet its current capacity of 6.5 million passengers, which was supposed to last until 2020. However, Penang is already expected to record passenger traffic of more than 7.8 million this year. It is the second busiest airport in the country after Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KLIA). The concern now is when we expand, we must be able to recoup it with the volume of passengers to the airport, said Lim. He further expressed the governments caution in going forward with these plans, saying that they would wait for the outcome of the talks with the private companies before making any further moves. According to Lim, the LCCT can be built in a matter of one to two years, but work done to the PIA main terminal might take longer. (Sources: Free Malaysia Today, The Star) 0 0 votes Article Rating SHARE Samsung Malaysia auctioned three special edition units of the new Galaxy Note 9 smartphone for a total of RM115,000. In a touch of class, Samsung announced that all proceeds from the auction will be donated to the Ministry of Education. At its official Malaysia launch event yesterday, Samsung Malaysia officially announced that the new Galaxy Note 9 flagship smartphone will go on sale in Malaysia from 24 August 2018. However, one particular highlight during the event, which was attended not only by members of the media, but also distributors, dealers, and other partners from across the country, was the special auction of the special edition Galaxy Note 9. In actual truth, there isnt anything particularly special about the device. The only difference was in the package: each unit consists of an 8GB/512GB Midnight Black Galaxy Note 9, a Samsung Fast Wireless Charger, a Samsung Gear Sport smartwatch with extra strap, and the actual special product: a Galaxy Note 9 Protective Stand Cover Case which had a 24k gold kickstand. Three units of this product was offered it the auction. Two units were sold for RM35,000, while the first unit went for even higher: RM45,000. All proceeds will be donated to the Ministry of Education as part of Samsungs Smart School CSR initiative. 0 0 votes Article Rating SHARE Ever since president Trump unveiled deep tax cuts for American companies, Germanys industries have been wracked with fears of their products becoming uncompetitive in the global marketplace. Consequently, many have repeatedly called for the lowering of the tax burden. And now they have the perfect excuse to renew their calls for cuts after the public sector posted a record surplus 48.1 billion euros ($55 billion) during the first half of the year. Indeed, there is a nice line-up of conservatives behind Chancellor Angela Merkel who are very keen to remove the solidarity tax, which dates back to the 1990 reunification when it was necessary to support poorer states in eastern Germany. Key figures of Merkels Christian Democratic Union (CDU) and the Bavarian conservatives are fully in support of the planned phasing out the tax in 2021. Not everyone is on the same page, thoughmost notably, the countrys finance minister, Olaf Scholz, a member of the junior coalition partner Social Democrats. Scholz says the higher-than-expected surplus is a good thing because it gives the government extra room for maneuver, Reuters reported. Tax Competition Heats Up After a decade of stagnation, Germanys tax code needs rewriting so as to defend its allure as a business location. Politicians are acutely aware that the main pillars of the economy, including automobiles and chemicals, pay up to 60 percent of their income at home despite the fact that the domestic market contributes less than one-third of their sales. Theres a big risk that these businesses will start to relocate to tax friendlier regimes, which would obviously be a big blow to Germans tax coffers. Related: No College, No Problem: Silicon Valleys Student Loan Solution The Federation of German Industries (BDI) has urged Berlin to lower the overall tax burden, including trade and corporate levies, to a maximum of 25 percent--a percentage point lower than the U.S. 26 percent. But this is not just about beating Trump at his own game. Over the past two years, tax competition has reached fever pitch in the European Union. To wit, the UK plans to lower its already low 20 percent corporate tax to 17 percent, while France wants to reduce its rate from a hefty 34 percent today to 25 percent by 2022. Unless Germany takes action, it will remain stuck with the heaviest corporate tax burden not only in the EU but also among other industrialized nations at over 30 percent. Fiendish System Germanys companies pay two types of taxes: trade and corporate taxes. The BDI has proposed a gradual reduction in corporate tax from 15 percent to 10 percentquite a radical step given that the corporate tax in Ireland, reputed to be Europes lowest, is 12.5 percent. The federation is also proposing changes in the assessment base for trade tax, which happens to be a fiendish system that allows a quarter of rental and leasing outlays to be added back to taxable income. Businesses, on the other hand, want trade tax credited against corporate income tax in a bid to reduce overall tax burden as was previously the case before 2008. Related: Why Litecoin's Founder Doesn't Hold The Coin But so far, tight-fisted Scholz has repeatedly deflected calls for tax cuts, claiming the country is competitive enough. Also, Berlin has an obsessive desire to balance its budget despite the country now enjoying one of the biggest economic boom in years. Nevertheless, theres some hope. Scholz, together with his French counterpart, Bruno Le Maire, have agreed to establish an EU-wide tax assessment base that will harmonize the EU tax code and defuse growing European rivalry. By Alex Kimani for Safehaven.com More Top Reads From Safehaven.com In the emerging new American world, you might not have to bury yourself in student loan debt in order to get a job: Even Silicon Valley tech giants like Google, Apple and IBM are playing by a new set of employment rules that looks beyond the exorbitantly expensive piece of paper on which a diploma is printed. A college degree has long been a mainstay of any kind of employment that can net you a job that does something more than simply make ends meet. Socially, its been a clear dividing line between the haves and have-nots. Sometimes employers will require that you have a college degree even if it that degree is entirely irrelevant to the job at hand. The rationale has been that a college education provides you with a broad learning background and shows a certain sort of ambition and, hopefully, intelligence that can be put to practical use with enough training. But its a very expensive rationale when you consider that new research estimates that by 2023, some 40 percent of student loan borrowers will default. And waiting in the wings for new employees is a line-up of companies that have crossed off college degrees from their list of requirements. Its a line-up that extends into Silicon Valley even. Take Google, for instance, whose former SVP of People Operations, Laszlo Bock, feels that strict college degree requirements could lead to employers overlooking some of the best minds out there. Related: Is Fear Of Missing Out Fueling Market Growth? When you look at people who dont go to school and make their way in the world, those are exceptional human beings. And we should do everything we can to find those people, the New York Times quoted Bock as saying. Speaking to SafeHaven.com, the executive director of a U.S.-based boutique intelligence and due diligence firm with global operations said college degrees arent everything theyre cracked up to be and recruitment efforts dont work well when it comes down to just ticking off a bunch of boxes. We want people who can think outside the box, think on their feet, and not be chained intellectually by linear thinking, the executive director said. Just because someone has earned a degree and managed to make it through to the end, doesnt mean they can think out of the box. In fact, it often means they cant. That is especially true in America, where job applicants tend to lack broad experiences, geographically and culturally. As Bock suggested, employers are likely missing out on some great minds out there that have demonstrated an art of resourcefulness that defies the status quo. Google, of course, is not alone. Glassdoor recently added 15 more companies to its list of employers willing to forego the college degree requirement for job applicants. They include: Google Apple IBM Hilton Costco Wholesale Whole Foods Lowes Penguin Random House Publix Starbucks Nordstrom Home Depot Bank of America Chipotle EY (UK) Most notably, Penguin has job openings for marketing designer, senior editor and senior manager of finance, among thingsand doesnt have a college degree requirement, according to Glassdoor. Google offers everything from product manager and software engineer to research scientist and Administrative Business Partnerall open to people who can prove themselves beyond a college degree. Related: Irans Currency Crisis Is About To Get Much Worse Google and Hilton are just two of the champion companies who realize that book smarts dont necessarily equal strong work ethic, grit and talent, writes Glassdoor. Speaking to CNBC last year, IBMs vice-president of talent Joanna Daley said that some 15 percent of the tech giants new recruits in the U.S. didnt have four-year college degrees. Why? Because IBM recruiters were looking first and foremost for people with hands-on experience. So, while college degrees werent frowned upon, the most fastest ticket to an IBM job was a stint at a coding boot camp or vocational classes that are specifically related to the industry. Indeed, if you want to make it in todays world, doors are opening up to those who can find alternative paths and avoid going into heavy student loan debt. Its a job seekers market, and while recruitment is still overwhelmingly ticking off banal boxes, a revolution in human resources is making itself felt across industries. By Michael Kern for Safehaven.com More Top Reads From Safehaven.com Education Reporter Mathew Burciaga is a Santa Maria Times reporter who covers education, agriculture and public safety. Prior to joining the Times, Mathew ran a 114-year-old community newspaper in Wyoming. He owns more than 40 pairs of crazy socks from across the globe. Oil prices gained on Friday Investing.com - Oil prices gained on Friday after trading lower overnight amid concerns of intensifying trade war between China and the U.S. Reports on Friday said U.S. President Donald Trump wants to move ahead with a plan to impose the tariffs as soon as a public-comment period concludes next week. The report came after the U.S. and China imposed tariffs on $16 billion worth of goods on each other. The two countries also slapped each other with a $34 billion worth of imports in July. Brent Oil Futures for November delivery gained 0.04% to $78.05 at 12:15AM ET (04:15 GMT), on track to record a 4% rise in August while Crude Oil WTI Futures for October delivery also rose 0.09% to $70.31 and is set to record a 2% gain for the month. "You have to wonder if it (crude) can sustain these prices in a world where President Trump doubles down on his battle with the EU and China at the same time," said Greg McKenna, chief market strategist at futures brokerage AxiTrader. "Assuming the trade war is about to escalate again, the questions traders will be wondering about is global growth (and) demand for crude," McKenna said. The looming U.S. sanctions against Iran's oil exports and the expected disruptions to supply from Venezuela also remained in focus. Traders expect a drop of crude supply in November when the U.S. sanctions against Iran will take effect. Iran produced around 3.65 million barrels per day of crude in July, making it the third biggest producer within the OPEC, behind Saudi Arabia and Iraq. Meanwhile, China's Shanghai crude oil futures, launched in March, will see delivery of their first contract on Friday. Related Articles Oil dips on Sino-U.S. trade conflict, but looming Iran sanctions support Metals Prices Plunge as Dollar Dashes Higher, Tariff Concerns Weigh Crude Oil Prices Settle Higher to Remain on Track for Monthly Gain In June, Spain welcomed the Aquarius migrant rescue ship with open arms. Then in August, Madrid sent back to Morocco more than 100 men who had forced their way into its overseas territory of Ceuta. The apparent U-turn has led to questions over the migration policy of the new Socialist government of Spain, which has overtaken Italy to become the preferred destination of people wanting to get to Europe. Criticised by the conservative opposition when it insisted on opening its doors, the recent expulsion has drawn stinging reproof from activists and sarcastic glee from the likes of Italy's far-right interior minister Matteo Salvini. When Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez came to power on June 1 after ousting his conservative rival Mariano Rajoy, he scored a coup in Europe by opening up the eastern port of Valencia to the Aquarius. The charity ship had made headlines after being refused entry in Italy and Malta despite having 630 migrants on board whom it had saved off the coast of Libya. At the time, Sanchez's government had also announced it intended to facilitate healthcare access to illegal immigrants. It also planned to remove barbed wire from the fences sealing off Ceuta and Melilla, another overseas Spanish territory in Morocco. But this had been strongly criticised by the conservative opposition who accused the Socialists of creating a "pull factor" for illegal immigration and encouraging human traffickers. So far this year more than 32,000 migrants have arrived in Spain by sea and land, according to the International Organization for Migration -- more than double arrivals for the same period in 2017. After the Aquarius, another charity ship belonging to the NGO Open Arms was allowed to dock in Spanish ports three times. But in mid-August, the Madrid decided to negotiate with other European states to divvy up migrants saved by the Aquarius, which was allowed to dock in Malta rather than Spain. Last week, Spain sent back to Morocco more than 100 migrants who had forced their way over the high double-fence of Ceuta in a mass expulsion condemned by human rights activists. On Wednesday, two migrants suspected of being the ringleaders of another violent storming of the fence at the end of July were detained. "We won't allow violent migration that attacks our country and our security forces," Interior Minister Fernando Grande-Marlaska said. - Salvini gleeful - The apparent about-turn has drawn contempt from critics. "The government is only right when it backs down," Pablo Casado, head of the conservative Popular Party, said after the mass expulsion. Activist Helena Maleno, famed for her defence of migrants, slammed the measure on Monday as a "racist and colonialist policy". Deputy Prime Minister Carmen Calvo denied there had been any change, saying Spain's immigration policy followed two principles -- "the respect of human rights and border security". The government announced Friday it would provide an additional 18.7 million euros ($21.7 million) to the Red Cross to help deal with the migrant influx, as well as 6.4 million euros for unaccompanied minors in Ceuta and Melilla. Gemma Pinyol, a migration expert at consultancy Instrategies, said she believed the government "wanted to make an example and show they are taking decisions, so that people don't say it's a paradise of free entry". Even Europe's far-right movement waded in. "Spain is showing us how to deal with illegal immigrants," Alice Weidel of Germany's Alternative for Germany party, tweeted ironically. Salvini also responded with glee. "If Spain does it, it's ok, but if I suggest it, I'm racist, fascist and inhuman," he said on Twitter. - Badly prepared - Pinyol believes people were too quick in thinking things would change radically from Mariano Rajoy's previous conservative government, which didn't honour its commitments where migration was concerned. The Supreme Court even ordered the state in July to take in more refugees after ruling it had only welcomed less than 13 percent of the asylum seekers Rajoy had promised to accept in 2015. "The change is in asking Europe to take on more responsibility," said Pinyol. But "if Spain says that and no one follows, it won't be of any use." She thinks Spain hasn't prepared well enough to take in migrants. "The reception system should have been updated. The centres in Ceuta and Melilla are always saturated," she said. A woman walking past an advertisement for Australias TPG Telecom in Sydney in 2017. (File photos: Reuters/Steven Saphore) By Livia Yap TPG Telecom Ltd. must obtain regulatory approval before splitting its Singapore mobile business from the rest of the company, the Info-communications Media Development Authority of Singapore said. The regulator has a priority to ensure TPG Singapore will fully meet all its licence and regulatory obligations after it announced on Thursday the $8 billion merger with Vodafone Hutchison Australia Pty.s mobile business. The deal includes a spinoff of its Singapore unit. The Australian carrier won a bid to hold Singapores fourth mobile license in 2016 and is expected to roll out services this year. IMDA wants to ensure there is no adverse impact to Singapores competitive industry landscape or the public interest, a spokesperson said in an email. TPG shares rose 18 percent after the deal announcement, while Singapore Telecommunications Ltd. climbed 2.2 percent and StarHub Ltd. gained 1.9 percent as of 3:12 p.m. in Singapore. M1 Ltd. was unchanged. TPG said it has commenced engagement with the Singapore regulator with regards to the separation and that a spinoff has always been envisaged. The merged company will enter a commercial and transitional services arrangement with TPG Singapore after the separation. 2018 Bloomberg L.P Austria's Foreign Minister Karin Kneissl -- widely criticised over a wedding invitation and dance with Russian President Vladmir Putin -- said Friday that diplomacy went beyond "exchanging policy notes". Kneissl said she had spent an "inspiring evening" on Thursday dancing samba and bossa nova with her British, Greece, Polish and Romanian counterparts on the sidelines of a an EU foreign ministers' meeting. She described Jeremy Hunt as "an excellent dancer and charming gentleman" when asked about the British foreign secretary's skills on the dance floor. "Diplomacy is about much more than presenting each other with policy notes... A dance doesn't have any political implications, whether I dance with Jeremy or anyone else," she said at a press conference. "I have danced with so many men before," Kneissl added before being interrupted by EU foreign policy chief Federica Mogherini. "I would stop here," Mogherini laughed. Photos of Kneissl dancing with Putin at her August wedding have fuelled questions about her neutrality and come amid reports that European intelligence services have distanced themselves from Vienna. Both Kneissl and Putin have insisted the wedding was a private event. Kneissl has told Austrian media that the two have built a "basis of trust". Kneissl was nominated to the post by the far-right Freedom Party (FPOe), which took power in a coalition government late last year. The FPOe has had a "cooperation pact" with Putin's United Russia party since 2016. Austrian Chancellor Sebastian Kurz, who is not in the FPOe, has insisted his country, which currently holds the rotating EU presidency, shares the bloc's stance on Russia, which has been sanctioned over its role in the Ukraine conflict. Chinas foreign ministry on Thursday said no one could violate the one China principle, referring to United Airlines listing Taiwan and Hong Kong by their currencies to get around Beijings demand to identify them as part of China. It came after state-run tabloid Global Times attacked the carrier for attempting to fool Chinese. United Airlines now lists New Taiwan Dollar, Chinese Yuan and Hong Kong Dollar among destination names such as Indonesia, Japan and New Zealand on its website, after the mainland aviation regulator demanded all carriers identify self-ruled Taiwan, as well as semi-autonomous Hong Kong and Macau, as part of China. Responding to a question at a press briefing about the airlines move, which was praised by Taipei, ministry spokeswoman Hua Chunying repeated Beijings stance that there was only one China, and that Taiwan is part of it. This is the common consensus in the international community, and all foreign companies in China should stick to that, Hua said. No one can step away from the basic principle of one China, no matter how hard they try to be flexible. United has solved Beijings one China problem and Taiwan is grateful Beijing sees Taiwan as a renegade province subject to eventual reunification, by force if necessary, after the civil war that ended in 1949. In recent years, the mainland has become more sensitive about how international companies handle its one China principle as it ramps up pressure on the island. Despite the White House dismissing the Civil Aviation Administration of Chinas (CAAC) demand as Orwellian nonsense, major airlines changed their references to Taiwan by the July 25 deadline. But late on Wednesday, nationalist tabloid Global Times published an article headlined United Airlines, dont think about outsmarting China on this criticising the carrier for its unwillingness to make the change and saying it was playing word games. The article came after Taiwan thanked the airline for its flexibility in using currency names to obscure its position on one China or Taiwan independence. Story continues Internet users have exposed new evidence of United Airlines unwillingness [to comply], the article said, adding that United Airlines was one of the last to take action on the CAACs demand and it still was not clearly referring to the island as Taiwan, China as requested. The day before, the newspaper took aim at Swedish furniture giant Ikea for violating the one China principle by treating Taiwan and Hong Kong as countries on its packaging. That report came after images were circulated on social media showing Ikea product labels that gave Taiwan country status by listing it alongside the likes of India, South Korea and the Philippines. Cross-strait ties have been strained since Tsai Ing-wen, from the independence-leaning Democratic Progressive Party, became president in 2016 and refused to accept the 1992 consensus that there is only one China and that Taiwan is part of it, which Beijing says forms the basis of ties between the two sides. This article Beijing unimpressed by United Airlines flexible approach to Taiwan first appeared on South China Morning Post For the latest news from the South China Morning Post download our mobile app. Copyright 2018. CapitaLand is buying a prime site in Ho Chi Minh City for VND1,380 billion (approx. S$81.4 million), with the 60,000 sq m land parcel expected to contain over 100 landed housing when the development is completed by 2021. This marks the Singapore-listed property developers third acquisition in August 2018 after CDL and CapitaLand clinched a 3.7ha mixed-use site in Sengkang Central, Singapore for S$777.78 million. CapitaLand also bought two prime residential sites in Guangzhou, China for RMB2.05 billion (around S$409.3 million) earlier this month. In Vietnam, the landed housing plot is located in Ho Chi Minh Citys second district, which houses malls, supermarkets, F&B outlets and international schools. It is adjacent to Ring Road 2, while Cat Lai Port and the capitals new financial centre Thu Thiem are also nearby. We are pleased to bag another highly coveted site in Vietnam, where our ninth residential development in the fast-growing District 2 of Ho Chi Minh City will be built, said CapitaLands President and Group CEO Lim Ming Yan. More: Financial Guide On Affordability: TDSR This represents its 13th residential project in the country, and the acquisition is timely given the groups flourishing property development business there! CapitaLand has been seeing year-on-year growth in our Vietnam home sales. As of 30 June 2018, 93 percent of CapitaLands launched residential units in Vietnam have been sold. We expect to hand over more than 30 percent of the 2,680 units sold at approximately S$811 million in the second half of 2018. Moreover, units at groups first landed housing project in the country known as D2eight were all sold within 24 hours of its launch on 8 April 2018, noted CapitaLand Vietnam CEO Chen Lian Pang. Landed property transactions dominated Ho Chi Minh Citys residential transactions with a high absorption rate of 66 percent in Q2 2018 (based on a research by Savills). Our acquisition is therefore a strategic and timely addition to our residential pipeline. Story continues More: Can you afford a condo? Check your affordability now. For 1H 2018, CapitaLand moved 619 houses in Vietnam for a total of S$209 million compared to the 656 homes sold for S$202.3 million in the same period a year ago. Vietnam is CapitaLands third biggest market in Southeast Asia after Singapore and Malaysia. Currently, the group has a S$1.1 billion property portfolio in Vietnam consisting of two integrated projects, nearly 8,000 homes across 12 residential developments, two malls and over 4,800 serviced apartments across 21 properties in seven cities. This is yet to include a 0.9-hectare site in Hanois Tay Ho District that will be used for another mixed-use project. Eugenia Rosaline Shlaen edited this story. To contact her about this or other stories, email eugenia@propertyguru.com.sg The amount of carbon monoxide in a deadly yoga ball could have been at least 35 times the dangerous level, a forensic scientist told the murder trial of a Malaysian professor on Friday. Government chemist Wong Koon-hung ran simulations of the leak, and told the High Court that at one point during his experiment the concentration of carbon monoxide in the car went beyond 7,000 parts per million (ppm). He said any reading of more than 200 ppm would be dangerous. Khaw Kim Sun, 53, is accused of placing the ball, leaking the noxious gas, in the boot of the car which his wife Wong Siew Fing, 47, and daughter Lily Khaw Li Ling, 16, were in on May 22, 2015. On Friday, Wong said he conducted a series of tests in 2015 and 2016 on the same grey yoga ball and yellow Mini Cooper Khaw was accused of using. He said he found no trace of the potentially deadly gas inside the ball, before the simulations. Wong said the experiments, and the amount of the gas released, required a heavy-duty carbon monoxide detector, as a normal monitor can trace no more than 1,000 ppm of the gas. Its extremely rare we come across this kind of concentration, he said. HKU professor suicidal as he faces murder charge over wifes death In three of the experiments, he set up simulations in accordance with the allegations against Khaw. He placed a yoga ball containing carbon monoxide into the Mini Coopers boot, before removing its plug and closing the car doors. One experiment, which lasted five hours, picked up a reading of more than 7,000 ppm of carbon monoxide inside the car after the gas had leaked for about 15 minutes. Wong could only say it was more than 7,000 ppm, because the amount in the air after 155 minutes was beyond what the monitor could measure. Wong also recounted how the yoga ball, 58cm in diameter, deflated slowly, in a way that he likened to a souffle, rather than a balloon. Its extremely rare we come across this kind of concentration Wong Koon-hung, government chemist Story continues He noted that when he placed the ball inside the vehicle it could only be inflated to about three-quarters of its full size or it would not fit. Prosecutors have said they believed Khaw, who was having an affair with his student, Shara Lee, at the time, had orchestrated a deliberate and calculated plot in ordering carbon monoxide through his university office and claiming it was for research purposes. He ended up, they said, using it to murder Wong and their daughter, whose bodies were found inside the car, at the Sai O Village bus stop in Ma On Shan. In mitigation, defence counsel Gerard McCoy SC challenged Wong that some of his methods had no scientific validity to which Wong disagreed. Khaw has claimed his daughter used the yoga ball to commit suicide. The trial continues before Mrs Justice Judianna Barnes Wai-ling on Monday. This article Carbon monoxide in car during Hong Kong yoga ball killing 35 times dangerous level first appeared on South China Morning Post For the latest news from the South China Morning Post download our mobile app. Copyright 2018. After a relentless anti-corruption crusade spooked many officials into inaction, Chinas ruling Communist Party is doubling down on efforts to rid the countrys vast bureaucracy of its inertia. Updated party rules released this week state that failing to implement policies from the top is now officially a breach of discipline that can see cadres lose their jobs or even be expelled from the party. Those who refuse to implement policy directives from the partys Central Committee, who run their own agenda, or are not resolute enough, cut corners or make accommodations in applying them, will be subject to punishment under the new rules, which took effect on August 18. It comes after the cabinet earlier this month announced a series of targeted inspections in a bid to ensure central government policies are being properly implemented at the local level especially on priority issues such as reducing poverty, tackling pollution, promoting innovation and revitalising the rural economy. The party had tried a softer approach in May, seeking to cajole cadres into action with a plan for a system that would offer incentives and tolerate their mistakes during attempts to reform and innovate. But despite the long-touted efficiency of the authoritarian regime, central government policies have often met resistance at the local level when they go against the interests of authorities. That situation has been exacerbated in recent years by President Xi Jinpings sweeping crackdown on corruption, which has snared more than 1.5 million cadres including some from the highest ranks of the party and the military. Apprehensive about drawing unnecessary attention or suspicion to themselves, many local officials have instead kept their heads down, sitting on projects and business deals that would have previously been keenly sought after in the quest to boost economic growth and create jobs. Story continues Theyre afraid that they might be reported [to the corruption-busters by their political foes] if they take reform and development measures so they figure theyre better off being passive and doing nothing, said Zhuang Deshui, an expert on clean governance at Peking University. That inertia has become so widespread that Minxin Pei, a veteran China watcher at Claremont McKenna College, described the Chinese bureaucracy as paralysed by fear. But the government is well aware of the problem. Premier Li Keqiang, for one, has repeatedly scolded procrastinating officials for being slack and lazy in implementing Beijings policy directives. In 2015, 249 officials were punished for laziness, evidenced by their failure to spend government funds, delays to projects and idle land earmarked for development, Xinhua reported at the time. The partys propaganda apparatus also weighed in, calling inaction itself a form of corruption and sternly warning cadres against it. But the inertia has persisted, and it is a problem for the party as the country grapples with a slowing economy at home while fighting an escalating trade war with the United States. The flagging stock market and recurring public health scandals have also fuelled rising dissent from the growing middle class. Having become the most powerful Chinese leader since Mao Zedong, Xi is under increasing pressure to deliver on a series of reforms he has promised, ranging from more sustainable, innovation-driven economic growth and a cleaner environment to better public services such as health care and social welfare all of which could not be achieved without commitment from local officials. Zhuang from Peking University said many cadres now were no longer willing to be the first to implement reforms. In the past, officials could use good [growth] data to show off their performance for career advancement. But now, the assessment methods have changed to include all kinds of targets and put them under tremendous pressure thus many choose to deal with everything passively, he said. Under the revised party discipline rules, officials who fail to take action on development policies to do with innovation, coordination, the environment, openness and sharing will be given a heavier punishment. The regulations also target bureaucratic conduct, such as paying lip service to a policy, or holding meetings and issuing documents that do not translate into action. Apart from cracking down on inaction, the new rules also prohibit party members from speaking out against central party policies or decisions, and they must not spread political rumours or damage the partys unity. Two-faced officials who comply in public but secretly oppose the partys central leadership will also be punished. Xis name has been written into the revised rules it is already in the party and countrys constitution with all party members required to steadfastly safeguard his core status. This article China cracks down on bureaucracy paralysed by fear first appeared on South China Morning Post For the latest news from the South China Morning Post download our mobile app. Copyright 2018. More from South China Morning Post: Mafengwo, a Chinese online travel platform for booking hotels and flights, has paid 80,000 yuan (US$11,730) in compensation to a traveller after its customer service promised to reimburse the taxi fare between two hotels involved in a booking mix up, despite the fact that the hotels were in different countries and more than 10,000 kilometres apart. On Sunday, a traveller registered as a male on Sina Weibo under the name of Ercunbuting said in a post that he was not able to check in to the Barbados Hostel in Vladivostok, Russia that he had booked on Mafengwo on August 15 because the platform mistakenly booked the Barbados Island Hostel in Greece. Given that the Russian hotel was fully booked, the travel sites customer service offered two options: accept 216 yuan as compensation or take a taxi to the intended hotel, which would be reimbursed upon presentation of a receipt. Mafengwo also promises the traveller a 100 yuan coupon as part of the make-up deal. The original Vladivostok booking for three nights from August 24-27 cost 658.9 yuan on Mafengwo, according to the traveller. Meet the female CEO behind Asias biggest online travel company After making a second inquiry to Mafengwo customer service but being given the same options, Ercunbuting wrote on Sina Weibo that he was furious and intended to accept the offer for the reimbursed taxi ride to the hotel in Greece. Using Google Maps, the traveller calculated that the trip would be 11,730 kilometres, take more than six days by road, and possibly also involve a boat trip. A screen shot of the Google Maps route was posted on Weibo. The post went viral, shared more than 8,000 times on the internet and eliciting over 4,000 comments so far. Several media outlets in mainland China also picked up the story. In a subsequent post on its official Sina Weibo account, Mafengwo apologised to the traveller and insisted the dispute was only a misunderstanding in communication, adding that it was willing to fulfil its offer of a taxi fare from Vladivostok to Greece, which it estimated to be 80,000 yuan, without elaborating on how it came up with that amount. Story continues From now on, Mafengwo will compensate all users with three times the order amount when similar mistakes are made, it said in the statement. Responding to a media query, Mafengwo said it did not have anything further to add besides its statement on Sina Weibo. Mafengwo, which claims to have nearly 4 million active monthly users and some 100 million registered users, is competing with bigger online travel operators like Meituan, Ctrip and Fliggy for brand recognition among mainland Chinese, who completed 145 million overseas trips in 2017, according to China Outbound Tourism Research Institute. Chinas online hotel reservation industry saw monthly active users grow 20.1 per cent to reach 91.1 million in the second quarter of this year, the biggest quarter on quarter jump since 2016, according to Trustdata. In a later Sina Weibo post, Ercunbuting posted a screenshot showing that the 80,000 yuan compensation from Mafengwo had been deposited into his account. The screenshot also indicated that Mafengwo refunded his original hotel payment, and paid three-times the order as compensation, as well as covering his costs for accommodation at another hotel in Vladivostok. The traveller, who admitted on the Sina Weibo that he is unable to travel to Greece immediately due to the requirement for a valid visa, said he intended to return to Beijing first. A text message sent to the Ercunbuting Sina Weibo account requesting an interview went unanswered. Additional reporting by Sarah Dai This article US$12,000 taxi fare compensation for Russia-bound traveler booked in Greek hotel first appeared on South China Morning Post For the latest news from the South China Morning Post download our mobile app. Copyright 2018. Colombia President Ivan Duque reiterated on Thursday his call for ELN Marxist rebels to release hostages as a prerequisite to restarting suspended Cuban-hosted peace talks. Duque said he would only speak to the guerrillas if they "suspend all criminal activities" and agree to "demobilize, disarm and reinsert" into civilian life. But the starting point for that is "the liberation of hostages." "We cannot legitimize violence as a mechanism to put pressure on the state," said Duque during a press conference with Spain Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez. The ELN, the last recognized rebel group fighting government forces since the 2016 peace accord with FARC guerrillas, said two weeks ago it was prepared to release the nine hostages: four military, three police, and two civilian contractors. But since then they have failed to agree with the government on the security protocols to carry out the handover. Peace talks have been on hold since August 1 after Duque's predecessor Juan Manuel Santos admitted defeat in his bid to agree a disarmament plan with the ELN before his mandate came to an end. The nine hostages were captured after those talks concluded. Duque has promised a more hardline approach to the ELN and after his inauguration he said he would take a month to decide whether or not to resume rebel talks. "These 30 days expire on September 7," said Duque. "We've analyzed it and have seen worrying acts of violence. "Kidnappings, extortion, terrorist attacks, which obviously demonstrates everything but a genuine desire for peace." The ELN, or National Liberation Army, has around 1,500 guerrillas and an extensive support network. Alexander Zakharchenko, the main separatist leader in eastern Ukraine, was killed in a bomb blast in the centre of rebel hub Donetsk on Friday, his spokeswoman said. "The head of the DNR (Donetsk People's Republic) Alexander Zakharchenko has died as the result of a terrorist attack today," Zakharchenko's spokeswoman Alena Volynets told AFP. The official news agency of the DNR earlier reported an explosion in the "Separ" cafe at 1430 GMT, which it said injured three others. An AFP journalist at the scene said police had cordoned off the block where the explosion occurred. Businessman-turned-warlord Zakharchenko, who commanded rebels fighting Ukrainian government forces in the mining and industrial town of Donetsk, was elected first president of the unrecognised republic in 2014. He said at the time his ambition was to build "a new state". He is the most prominent victim in a series of killings of separatist politicians and commanders over the past four years. More than 10,000 people have been killed since the rebel insurgency broke out in the eastern Donetsk and Lugansk regions in April 2014 following Russia's annexation of Crimea from Ukraine. Ukraine and its Western allies accuse Russia of funnelling troops and arms across the border. Moscow has denied the allegations despite evidence it has been involved in the fighting and gives open political support to the rebels. Hong Kong prosecutors were on Friday forced to adjourn for four months the case against a celebrity tutor involved in leaking public exam questions, after an appeal court ruling in a separate case brought to a halt all proceedings against smartphone-related crimes. Chinese language teacher Weslie Siao Chi-yung, 42, of cram school Modern Education, and three co-defendants, did not make a plea at West Kowloon Court on Friday as scheduled. The co-defendants are Siaos wife, Tsai Ying-ying, 33, also a Chinese language tutor at the school, and teachers Cheung Kwok-kuen, 43, and Ng Wang-leung, 43. Hong Kongs Independent Commission Against Corruption alleges Siao received via phone message confidential questions for the 2016 and 2017 Diploma of Secondary Education Chinese language examinations. The messages were said to have come from Cheung and Tsai, and arrived with confidential information about a briefing session on the 2017 exam, forwarded from Ng. Tsai was an invigilator for the Hong Kong Examinations and Assessment Authority during the 2017 oral exams. Cheung and Ng worked as oral examiners in the 2016 and 2017 exams, respectively. However, prosecutors on Friday said they would have to wait for the Court of Final Appeal to clarify the possible criminal element being cited in Siaos case accessing a computer with dishonest intent under Section 161 of the Crimes Ordinance. Due to the judgment earlier handed down by Justice Pang Chung-ping, the definition of accessing a computer with dishonest intent has a bit of a problem, senior prosecutor Peggy Leung Po-kei said. Acting Principal Magistrate Ada Yim Shun-yee agreed to adjourn the case for four months until January 4. She also lifted the requirement for the four defendants to report weekly to a police station. The group have been granted cash bail of HK$2,000 (US$255). Other cases have also been placed on hold because of the ruling. At least two prosecutions for taking upskirt photos were adjourned for four months, and in a third case the charge was dropped. Story continues The state of legal limbo was prompted by the High Courts refusal earlier this month to convict four teachers from CCC Heep Woh Primary School who were accused of leaking school exams by using smartphones to take and send images of the papers. Pang explained in his ruling that prosecutors needed to prove unauthorised extraction and use of information from the computer in bringing a case under Section 161, as opposed to the traditional understanding of the offence whereby a computer is used at some stage in advancing the crime. The judgment has forced Hong Kongs Department of Justice to review all pending cases involving smartphone crimes where charges have been brought under Section 161. The section is commonly used in upskirting cases. The justice department has filed an appeal against Pangs ruling, and the appeal court has scheduled a hearing for September 6. It could however take until early next year for the Court of Final Appeal to hand down a ruling on the Heep Woh case. Prosecutor Leung said her team had no plans to amend the charge against Siao. But one of Siaos defence lawyers, who did not wish to be named, expected the prosecution to pursue other offences against Siao and his co-defendants if they lost the final appeal over Section 161. Lawmakers and civil rights groups have called on the government to review Section 161 to make sure it reflects the original intention to curb computer-related crime. But in a recent letter, Hong Kong Director of Public Prosecutions David Leung Cheuk-yin turned down a meeting requested by lawmakers Dennis Kwok and Charles Mok to discuss a review, citing the ongoing proceedings. Kwok, who represents the legal sector in the citys legislature, said he and Mok planned to draft a private members bill to update the law. One future direction could be to follow Britain by specifying that a charge can only be brought for the unauthorised use of a computer in advancing a criminal act. This article Exam leak case against Hong Kong celebrity Chinese tutor Weslie Siao on hold over legal uncertainty first appeared on South China Morning Post For the latest news from the South China Morning Post download our mobile app. Copyright 2018. File photo UPDATE: Story updated to address the citizenship status of a Singapore-born child who has a foreign parent and a Singaporean parent according to the Constitution. When Eric Tee read about the conviction of a Thailand-born man over his failure to meet his national service (NS) obligations in Singapore, he worried whether his 21-month-old son might face similar problems in future. The 44-year-old Singaporean and his American wife have been thinking about the case as their son holds both Singapore and US citizenships. Tee, a product manager, noted that Ekawit Tangtrakarn, a 24-year-old Thai whose mother registered her son for Singaporean citizenship when he was one, didnt derive significant benefits of being a citizen here. If you benefited from the government, you had education here or used up government benefits, you should be liable for NS. But for the case of the Thai kid, he didnt go through the Singapore education system. I feel like its unfair for him, for the family, said Tee, whose wife is a Singapore permanent resident. Tee is among a number of parents with foreign spouses who face the possibility of their sons violating NS obligations should they migrate to other countries. These parents spoke to Yahoo News Singapore about the implications of any long-term move overseas for their sons in the wake of Ekawits case, and urged flexibility from the authorities on the issue. On Tuesday (28 August), Ekawit, who has a Thai father and grew up in Bangkok, pleaded guilty in a Singapore court to one count of staying overseas without an exit permit. The case has also put a spotlight on the dilemma that Singaporean males face should they wish to renounce their citizenship. Ekawits mother told Singapore authorities that she wished to renounce her sons Singapore citizenship but was told that Ekawit could do so only after turning 21. Ekawit was stripped of his Singapore citizenship as he failed to take the Oath of Renunciation, Allegiance and Loyalty (Oral) within 12 months from the age of 21. Story continues Many netizens who have followed Ekawits case questioned why a Singaporean male who could only renounce his citizenship at 21 is obligated to do NS before that. Under the law, Singaporean males are liable for NS registration from the age of 16.5 years old. One father, an Australian citizen with a nine-year-old Singaporean son, told Yahoo News Singapore that the age for renunciation of citizenship should be lowered. The logistics company director, who only wants to be known as Williams, is married to a Singaporean banking executive. While he has no intention of moving his family overseas for now, he said that Ekawits case has made him concerned. That is a doubt or concern in my mind. If we move back to Australia tomorrow, what would happen to my son having to come back to do national service? The fact that he cant renounce his Singapore citizenship (before the age of NS liability) is crazy, the 48-year-old said. Parents like Tee and Williams also have to deal with the issue of exit permits once their sons become teenagers if they were to relocate overseas for a significant period of time. Singaporean males are required to apply for exit permits from the age of 13 should they stay overseas for three months or longer. If the overseas stay is longer than two years, they are required to put up a bond amount of $75,000, or an amount equivalent to 50 per cent of the combined annual income of their parents for the preceding year, whichever is higher. The bond comes in the form of a bankers guarantee. In Ekawits case, his mother had failed to put up an exit permit for her son despite being reminded twice through email from the Central Manpower Base, the body that oversees NS enlistees. According to court documents submitted by Ekawits lawyer, the family could not afford the bond amount. Tee noted that the bond amount for an exit permit was quite high and that some affected families would face difficulties in fulfilling the requirement. In his case, Tee said he might have to consider such a scenario if his family were to care for his wifes aging parents in the US in future. For Daniel Yap, a Singaporean who is married to a Finnish citizen, the bond amount would be a bigger concern the couple has four sons and the family is presently residing in Finland. In a Yahoo News Singapore commentary, Yap flagged his concern that the bond amount that he may have to put up is equivalent to the cost of an apartment in Singapore. Lawyers weigh in When asked by Yahoo News Singapore, lawyers said the relevant statutes are clear for Singaporean males as far as NS obligations are concerned: serve NS before you are allowed to renounce your citizenship. This means that even if a Singaporean male intends to renounce his citizenship upon turning 21, he has no choice but to serve his NS first, or be liable to prosecution. Lawyer Paul Loy said that his firm has occasionally come across cases of parents who had left Singapore without fully appreciating the gravity of their sons NS obligations. Ekawit was convicted despite having limited actual connection or ties to Singapore, according to Loy. The case underscores the states position that the requirement for male Singaporeans to fulfill their NS obligations is paramount, Loy said. Loy and lawyer Eugene Thuraisingam pointed out that under the Constitution, a child born in Singapore to a foreign parent and a Singaporean parent shall be a Singapore citizen by virtue of his birth. The exceptions to this rule are if both parents are foreigners; his father was an enemy alien and the birth occurred in a place then under the occupation of the enemy; or his father, not being a citizen of Singapore, possessed such immunity from suit and legal process as is accorded to an envoy of a sovereign power accredited to the President, according to the Constitution. On the $75,000 bond amount, Thuraisingam said there are no provisions in the legislation that address the situation of affected families who cant afford the guarantee. Loy pointed out that there are some misconceptions that NS defaulters are typically punished with fines and not imprisonment. He said that the High Court set out new sentencing benchmarks last year that peg the penalties for NS dodgers to the length of their default period. Under the benchmarks, those who default for two to six years face a jail term of two to four months, while those who dodge NS for seven to 10 years face a sentence of five to eight months jail. For those who evade NS for 11 to 16 years, they face a jail term of 14 to 22 months while who do so for at least 17 years may be jailed between 24 months and 36 months. For NS defaulters who are convicted, their voluntary pleas of guilt or voluntary early surrender would be considered possible mitigating factors, Loy added. Thuraisingam noted that of particular interest is that the extent of an NS defaulters connection to Singapore is not a factor in the sentencing process. This is because the assessment of the degree of the defaulters connection to Singapore is within the prerogative of the Ministry of Defence (Mindef), and as such, is a matter of Mindef policy, not law, he said. Yahoo News Singapore has reached out to Mindef on the issue of NS obligations for young Singaporean males with dual citizenships or who have stayed overseas for a considerable period of time. Loyalty to the nation Ekawits case and that of Crazy Rich Asians Singapore-born author Kevin Kwan, who is a wanted man in Singapore for failing to register for NS, have highlighted to parents like Tee about the intertwined issues of national allegiance and NS obligations. To ensure that his family wouldnt face NS-related complications in future, Tee said he would make his son feel rooted enough in Singapore to want to serve his NS. The only option now is for him to go through national service. Even if he wants to renounce in the future, it is a safer option to fulfill NS first, he said. But for Williams, it is pointless to compel Singaporean males to serve NS if they were to renounce their citizenship and would not be present in Singapore in the event of a war. It gets down to the crux of what is the point ofdragging them back (from overseas) to Singapore when they obviously dont want to live here and putting them through NS, which costs taxpayers money, when they are not even going to be there to serve the country. If he doesnt want to live here, dont make him do NS but take his passport away. It is as simple as that, he said. Find the Yahoo Story Contest question: What can be done to help Singaporean boys who have stayed overseas for years feel committed to doing national service? [Contest is closed] Related stories: Thai citizen born in Bangkok pleads guilty to defaulting on NS in Singapore COMMENT: Singapores National Service obligations need clarity in a global world Yahoo Poll: Should male citizens with little connection to Singapore be made to serve NS? Crazy Rich Asians author Kevin Kwan wanted in Singapore for defaulting on national service Iran's national flags are seen on a square in Tehran February 10, 2012, a day before the anniversary of the Islamic Revolution. REUTERS/Morteza Nikoubazl/Files (Corrects spokesman quote to refer to U.S., rather than France, being "bullying and excessive") (Reuters) - Iran's foreign ministry on Friday dismissed a French call for more negotiations with Tehran over the international nuclear accord and said some of France's partners are "bullying and excessive," a seeming reference to the United States. There was no need for the 2015 agreement between Iran and six world powers to be renegotiated, foreign ministry spokesman Bahram Qassemi said, according to the Islamic Republic News Agency (IRNA). "In the conditions when all of Iran's efforts with other world powers is nullified through the bullying and excessive demands of some of the partners of the French foreign minister and their own inability ... there is no reason, need, reliability or trust for negotiations on issues that are non-negotiable," Qassemi said. French Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian said on Thursday that, following the U.S. pullout from the agreement, Tehran should be ready to negotiate on its future nuclear plans, its ballistic missile arsenal and its role in wars in Syria and Yemen. "French and international officials know well that Iran's regional policy is in pursuit of peace and regional and international security and combating terrorism and extremism," Qassemi said. The agreement, reached after years of painstaking negotiations, limited Iran's nuclear development programmes in exchange for an easing of sanctions. Western powers had been concerned that Tehran was building towards nuclear weapons, although the Islamic Republic maintained the programme was for peace purposes. U.S. President Donald Trump backed out of the agreement in May, throwing its survival into doubt. Paris and Tehran have already locked horns this week. France told its diplomats and foreign ministry officials to postpone indefinitely all non-essential travel to Iran, citing a foiled bomb plot and a hardening of Tehrans attitude towards France, according to an internal memo seen by Reuters. (Reporting By Babak Dehghanpisheh; editing by Angus MacSwan, Larry King) By Robin Emmott VIENNA (Reuters) - Germany warned on Friday that redrawing Serbia's border with Kosovo would fan ethnic tensions, but the EU's top diplomat said the bloc would abide by a deal if it respected international law. Belgrade and Pristina have both this month raised the idea of redrawing their border. Politicians and analysts in Belgrade say that a agreement allowing Serbia to maintain control over northern Kosovo, in exchange for the Presevo Valley, an ethnic Albanian-populated area in Serbia's south, could be acceptable to both sides, overcoming years of friction and allowing both nations to move towards EU membership. Arriving for a meeting between EU foreign ministers and their Balkan counterparts, German Foreign Minister Heiko Maas said discussions about territorial exchanges were wrongheaded. "We believe that this can tear open too many old wounds in the population and so we are very sceptical," Maas told reporters. Other EU foreign ministers echoed his position, with Luxembourg's Jean Asselborn fearing "very negative consequences" and Finland's Timo Soini saying it was risky. Britain has also warned land swaps could be destabilising, but Serbia's Deputy Prime Minister Ivica Dacic said in Vienna that he was seeking a peaceful solution with Pristina, although he did not go into details. EU foreign policy chief Federica Mogherini, who is leading mediation between Belgrade and Pristina, told a news conference after the meeting she would support land swaps as long as they avoided any attempt to create ethnically homogenous states. "Whatever outcome is mutually agreed will get our support provided it is in line with international law," she said. Kosovo's President Hashim Thaci told Reuters on Aug. 14 that he would present his plan to Serbia's President Aleksandar Vucic when they meet in September in Brussels as part of a dialogue sponsored by the European Union. Story continues Normalising bilateral relations is a key condition for both Serbia and Kosovo to advance towards their eventual goal of EU membership. The Balkan neighbours agreed in 2013 to resolve all pending issues but have so far made little progress. Kosovo, whose population of 1.8 million is mainly ethnic Albanian, declared independence from Belgrade in 2008, almost a decade after NATO air strikes ousted Serbian forces and halted a crackdown on ethnic Albanians during a brutal two-year counter-insurgency. It is now recognised by more than 100 nations but not by Serbia, Russia and five EU states, including Spain. Most Serbs view Kosovo as the cradle of their nation and Orthodox Christian faith and Serbia, under its constitution, considers Kosovo an integral part of itself. Following Britain's decision to leave the European Union, the bloc is eager to show it is still expanding and wants to offer the six Western Balkans countries a path to EU membership. Albania, Bosnia, Kosovo, Macedonia, Montenegro and Serbia all hope to join the EU. Membership talks are already underway with Serbia and Montenegro. But France and the Netherlands unexpectedly delayed in June a decision to allow membership negotiations with Macedonia and Albania for fear of stocking anti-immigrant sentiment at home, making EU enlargement more difficult, officials say. (Reporting by Robin Emmott; Editing by Kirsten Donovan) Indian investment in Irans Chabahar port could be disrupted by economic sanctions as the Trump administration, increasingly hawkish on Iran, cracks down on any dealings with the Gulf nation. India seeks to challenge Chinas influence in the region and although the port is not certain to be affected, Washington appears determined to impose the harshest measures possible on Iran. In February, India signed an 18-month interim agreement to oversee the ports operation and committed US$500 million to build two berths. Located on the Gulf of Oman, the port would afford India access to Afghanistan, Russia and Europe. The port will also be connected to Afghanistan via a planned US$1.6 billion rail link. India first expressed interest in expanding the Chabahar port in 2003 but the project was delayed initially due to Western sanctions against Iran before 2015 and then by disagreements between the two countries. India has already committed significant political and diplomatic resources to the Chabahar project, which it hopes will counter Pakistans Gwadar port, backed by China. Furthermore, Chabahar presents an opportunity for India and Iran to align their bilateral ties beyond the oil trade. India, which imports 80 per cent of its energy, is Irans second-largest crude customer while Iran is the third-largest oil supplier to India behind Iraq and Saudi Arabia. Local reports suggest India could reduce its oil imports from Iran by 50 per cent to appease the US. India and China, which rejected Trumps request to scale down its trade with Iran, jointly account for 60 per cent of the countrys exports. Both Iranian and Indian foreign ministries declined to comment for this article. The first round of US sanctions issued after US President Donald Trump withdrew from the Iran nuclear deal targeted the countrys financial sector. The second round, though, will target Irans ports, shipping and shipbuilding sectors. Story continues Expected to come into effect on November 5, the new sanctions will place pressure on the India-Iran oil trade, underlining the significance of the Chabahar project as it will become a major point perhaps the only point of cooperation between the two countries. India is therefore involved in intense negotiations with the Trump administration as it tries to secure a waiver for the Chabahar project. When the defence and foreign ministers of India and the US hold talks next month, Chabahar is likely to be at the top of the agenda. China will also be monitoring developments at Chabahar, not least because Iran has indicated its willingness to involve China in the project should negotiations with India stall. Iran is already an important part of Chinas Belt and Road Initiative aiming to enhance trade and infrastructure links from Asia to Africa and Europe because of its strategic location between East and West. Dhruva Jaishankar, a foreign policy expert at the Brookings Institute India, suggested the effects of any US sanctions could be absorbed by India. The terms of the project could yet be renegotiated and India could explore alternative arrangements, such as an improved air freight corridor, to cushion the effect. So, while India will feel the effects, they may not be as significant as some feared, Jaishankar said. India is not alone in its concerns about sanctions against Iran. Afghanistans interests could also be vulnerable in the event of cancellations or delays. The port will provide Afghanistan with vital direct sea access, which the country hopes will improve its trade prospects. Crucially, exporting goods to countries such as India will allow Afghanistan to reduce its dependence on Pakistan. Harsh Pant, professor of international relations at Kings College London, said these geopolitical concerns will shape the future of the project. For Iran, Chabahar is a significant project because it portrays Iran as not entirely isolated, he said. From Indias perspective, Chabahar is crucial because of the access to Afghanistan and Central Asia. The port is important for both sides. India has already invested heavily in rebuilding Afghanistan, emerging as a key regional ally. The Chabahar port would accelerate post-war reconstruction while also bypassing Pakistan. This rebalancing could inform Washingtons decisions regarding sanctions on Iran, as the successful operation of Chabahar would bring Afghanistan and India closer, theoretically curtailing the influence of Pakistan and China. This article Irans India-operated Chabahar port in limbo due to US sanctions and regional security issues first appeared on South China Morning Post For the latest news from the South China Morning Post download our mobile app. Copyright 2018. More from South China Morning Post: Japans police and military are to separately begin tests of artificial intelligence systems to predict crimes and the activities of suspicious vessels at sea, including the potential threats foreign ships may pose to Japanese territory. The National Police Agency is to request Y144 million (US$1.29 million) in its budget for 2019 to test the ability of artificial intelligence to forecast crimes like money laundering, terrorist attacks at major public events and incidents involving vehicles. The Mainichi newspaper said a system capable of predicting the likelihood and possible location of crimes would eventually be rolled out to police forces across the country as soon as possible to make efforts to avert criminal activity more effective. From a security point of view, Japan is perhaps one of the least advanced nations in the world simply because we have a relatively low level of crime, said Morinosuke Kawaguchi, an innovation and technology consultant. The US and the UK are perhaps the most advanced in this area, with the police in Chicago, for example, already using a crime forecasting system that uses data to intervene before crimes are even committed. Its like something out of the science fiction movie Minority Report. The system is able to analyse vast amounts of data everything from traffic frequency to a districts economic situation, the weather and the time of day to identify potential trouble spots, at which point police cars can be dispatched to patrol and deter criminal activity. The force is aiming to develop AI algorithms that will enable them to identify unusual financial transactions from the vast amounts of transfers that occur every day. The programme would use data from financial institutions and credit card companies, focusing particularly on dormant accounts that suddenly receive large amounts of money or are involved in numerous international transfers in a short period of time. Story continues Nearly 400,000 questionable transactions were reported to the division that overseas money laundering efforts last year, placing a huge strain on resources. Another AI programme will be developed to identify and track cars that are suspected of being stolen or are being used in a crime, even if the data on a vehicles movements are incomplete. The third area of research will be designed to avert terrorist attacks a concern for the Japanese government, Kawaguchi said, as Tokyo prepares to host the 2020 Olympic Games. Facial recognition systems have already been developed elsewhere that are able to predict with around 80 per cent accuracy whether a person is involved in a crime by identifying signs of anger, stress or something else that indicates they are planning to so something bad, he said. The Defence Ministry is also looking at using AI to identify ships operating suspiciously or that might pose a threat to Japanese territory, the Yomiuri newspaper reported. The system could be deployed as early as 2021 and will allow Japanese aircraft and warships to analyse information from the Automatic Identification System installed on ships. The programme will be designed to issue an alert when a vessel strays from its most appropriate course or acts in an unusual manner and permit Maritime Self-Defence Force vessels to intervene if North Korean freighters conduct ship-to-ship transfers of items banned under the United Nations sanctions. The technology will also enable authorities to monitor the movements of ships that turn off their AIS by tracking a vessels wake by satellite. Of even greater concern is guaranteeing the integrity of the resources that fall within its exclusive economic zone or disputed territories, said Kawaguchi, such as the Diaoyu Islands, which Beijing also claims and Tokyo calls the Senkaku Islands. It is clear that many of the Chinese fishing boats that operate in the East China Sea are not fishing at all but are controlled by the Chinese government and are carrying out spying missions, Kawaguchi insisted. An AI system will permit the SDF to keep a closer watch on those vessels and help them identify which ones are genuine fishing boats and which are not. This article Japan developing pre-crime artificial intelligence to predict money laundering and terror attacks first appeared on South China Morning Post For the latest news from the South China Morning Post download our mobile app. Copyright 2018. Starting August 31, Friday, the Metropolitan Manila Development Authority (MMDA) will start imposing fines on illegally parked vehicles along Mabuhay Lanes. MMDA will be monitoring all 17 listed Mabuhay Lanes from 6 AM to 9 PM for illegally parked vehicles. Violators face a fine of PHP200 for illegal parking, PHP150 for disobeying traffic signs, and PHP150 for obstruction. Motorists who do not have parking space have long been using major thoroughfares and the Mabuhay lanes as their own parking area, MMDA General Manager Jojo Garcia said during the announcement of the crackdown. This practice has to stop. Traffic enforcers are instructed to issue citation ticket to vehicle owners. For unattended vehicles, tickets will be attached to their windshields, Garcia added. The MMDA plans to deploy over 1,000 traffic enforcers to address the hard-headed vehicle owners who defy the MMDAs illegal parking rules, Garcia said. Towing services will not be used on illegally parked vehicles along Mabuhay Lanes to decrease incidents of corruption and illegal towing activities. They will instead be used on the inner roads upon the request of Metro Manila local government units (LGUs). Last week, the Metro Manila Council (MMC) agreed to raise the fine for illegally parked vehicles in the metro, from PHP200 to PHP1,000 for attended illegally parked vehicles, and from PHP300 to PHP2,000 for the unattended ones. However, official implementation of the higher fines is still awaiting the approval of the MMCs Special Traffic Committee. The post MMDA: Illegally Parked Cars along Mabuhay Lanes Will Be Fined appeared first on Carmudi Philippines. Its been more than a week since Facebook vlogger Nas Daily arrived on our shores for a series of his massively popular one-minute videos about Singapore. So far, the 26-year-old Israeli-Palestinian has come up with a total of nine videos set here, with content revolving around dumpster diving, Changi Airport, the Semakau Landfill and how Singaporeans actually arent that crazy rich after all. But the very nature of his relentlessly positive vibes and inspirational videos perhaps brushed some people here the wrong way. According to Nas (whose real name is Nuseir Yassin), hes been receiving tonnes of comments online that accuse him of getting paid by corporations or the Singapore Tourism Board to help promote Singapore to the world. This, Nas assures, is untrue. My videos in Singapore are 100% not sponsored by anyone, he wrote in a targeted post thats only visible to Facebook users in Singapore. I came here by myself, spent my own money, to make my own videos about your country. And I need to make sure everyone is aware of that. Its unclear how many people have tried to discredit his work, but it seems like a volume high enough for him to craft a long, defensive post. It should come to no surprise that people could believe that hes getting sponsored dozens of local corporate Facebook pages jumped on the opportunity to contact him as soon as he announced his arrival in Singapore. Facebook screengrab Facebook screengrab Facebook screengrab No one should take credit for these videos except the people that follow my videos and come to my meet-ups. These videos I made for you not for any government, company or tourism board! he exclaimed. Singaporeans explained to Nas that were quite a negative bunch (true-ish). Facebook screengrab Facebook screengrab Facebook screengrab Facebook screengrab Speaking of which, Nas also announced that hell be holding his last meet-up in Singapore this Sunday before he departs. Presumably to Indonesia, because The Straits Times reported that hes only here momentarily to shoot some videos while applying for a visa to the neighboring country. Since he has an Israeli passport, he definitely doesnt have access into Malaysia anyway. The post Nas Daily denies getting paid to shoot positive videos about Singapore appeared first on Coconuts. Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte landed in Israel on Sunday as part of a regional tour including Jordan, as he pursues a pivot away from his nation's long-time reliance on American military hardware and support. The four-day visit to Israel will be the first by a Philippine leader in more than 60 years of diplomatic ties between the two nations, even though their links go back to Manila's sheltering of Jews during the Holocaust. Duterte, accompanied by an entourage including soldiers and police, was welcomed at Ben Gurion airport near Tel Aviv by Israeli Communications Minister Ayoob Kara. He then headed to Jerusalem, where he will hold an event with some of the thousands of Filipino migrant workers in Israel. On Monday, Duterte will meet with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and sign agreements before heading to the Yad Vashem Holocaust memorial. He will meet with President Reuven Rivlin on Tuesday and on Wednesday inaugurate a memorial near Tel Aviv commemorating the Philippines' acceptance of 1,300 Jews fleeing the Holocaust. "We assign great importance to this visit, which symbolises the strong, warm ties between our two peoples," Israel's foreign ministry said in a statement. Duterte has pivoted the Philippines away from its former colonial master the United States and towards warmer diplomatic and business ties with China and Russia. The US and Canada have both seen military hardware deals fall apart with the Philippines due to concerns over Duterte's drug war. But so far deals with Israel have gone smoothly. "(The visit) is for President Duterte to look for an alternative market for... weapons for our armed forces as well as for the police," Henelito Sevilla, an international relations expert at the University of the Philippines, told AFP. Israel is among the world's top arms dealers, with nearly 60 percent of its defence exports going to the Asia-Pacific region, according to Israeli defence ministry data. - Two-state solution - The Philippines emerged as a significant new customer in 2017, with sales of radar and anti-tank equipment worth $21 million. Manila says the trip is expected to yield agreements on defence as well as labour, which is one of the Philippines' top exports. Some 10 million Filipinos work abroad and send home money that is a lifeline for the economy. Manila is keen to sign agreements on protections for the workers. Duterte's visit has generated much attention, over his penchant for foul-mouthed statements, his internationally condemned drug crackdown that has killed thousands, and comments in 2016 likening himself to Adolf Hitler. "Hitler massacred three million Jews. Now there are three million drug addicts (in the Philippines). I'd be happy to slaughter them," he said. Most mainstream historians say six million Jews died in the Holocaust. Duterte later apologised for his remarks, which he said were aimed at critics who had likened him to the Nazi leader. Just over a year later, the Philippines abstained in a United Nations vote rebuking the United States for its deeply controversial recognition of Jerusalem as capital of Israel. Palestinians see the eastern part of the disputed city as the capital of their future state. Duterte on Sunday expressed support for a two-state solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. "We shall be guided by our constitution and laws as well as our international commitments in support of efforts and initiatives including the two-state solution," he told reporters. Netanyahu says he wants the Palestinians to govern themselves, but has recently declined to specify whether that would mean an independent Palestinian state or some diluted form of autonomy as advocated by many right-wing Israelis. Duterte heads to Jordan on September 5, where he is expected to meet King Abdullah II. The Red Cross and Lebanese activists made aplea Thursday for the passage of a law to uncover the fate of thousands of people missing since the country's devastating civil war. An estimated 17,000 people remain disappeared since Lebanon's 15-year war ended in 1990, but a draft law to create a commission of enquiry could help determine their fate. The draft, in the works for years, has been approved by parliamentary committees and must now be voted on by the 128 lawmakers elected to office in May. On Thursday, the International Day of the Disappeared, the International Committee of the Red Cross and families of the missing called on the MPs to pass it. "Tell us where they are. Even if they're just bones," said Najla Qublawi, 56. Her eight-year-old brother went missing in 1976 in an area outside Beirut and she said her family has spent decades asking Lebanese authorities about him and protesting to demand more transparency. "I have hope with this draft law," said Qublawi, who fiddled nervously with colourful prayer beads as she spoke. Thursday's call came during an artist exhibit organised by the ICRC to highlight the prolonged suffering of families aching to know what happened to their loved ones. In one room designed as a cozy kitchen, a human form made out of grayish wire sits at a table facing an empty chair. In another, an image shows a man standing by a car with an Iranian license plate, his face blocked out by a bright white circle. The draft law would create a commission of enquiry led by the police and aided by special archeologists and anthropologists. Since 2012, the ICRC has been working on a database compiling info on each disappearance case, including the area the person went missing and the clothes they were wearing at the time. Later on, researches began gathering DNA samples from relatives of the disappeared in anticipation of the law's passage. Lebanon held parliamentary elections in May for the first time in nearly a decade, presenting a new opportunity for families to learn the fate of their loved ones. "The time is now," said Pablo Percelsi, the deputy head of ICRC's delegation, urging parliament to take action. "Thousands will be delivered from their grief and the past can finally pass," he said. "I promise you that we'll work forcefully on this," MP Roula Tabash, a lawyer and first-time parliamentarian from Beirut, told those gathered. The United States is pressing ahead with a free trade pact with Mexico, but whether Canada will join depends on a new round of talks next week, after negotiations ended Friday without an agreement. Officials had appeared to be on track to reach a deal that would rewrite the North American Free Trade Agreement, but in a bizarre twist, inflammatory comments from President Donald Trump angered Canadian officials and threatened to upend the talks. The US and Mexico announced a breakthrough accord on Monday, potentially leaving Canada out in the cold if no deal is reached, but Ottawa's foreign minister insisted that a "win-win-win" agreement is within reach. US and Canadian officials said talks will resume on Wednesday, but the White House already notified Congress Friday of its "intent to sign a trade agreement with Mexico -- and Canada, if it is willing -- 90 days from now." The White House now has 30 days before it must present the full text of the new agreement to Congress, which will give Ottawa and Washington time to iron out remaining differences. - 'Win-win-win' - "We know that a win-win-win agreement is within reach," Foreign Minister Chrystia Freeland told reporters after a week of talks to rewrite the 25-year-old NAFTA. "With good will and flexibility on all sides, I know we can get there." However, she repeated that Canada will only sign an agreement that is in its national interest. "We'll keep talking until we reach a good deal," Freeland said. US Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer said the negotiations over the past four days were "constructive, and we made progress. "Our officials are continuing to work toward agreement. The USTR team will meet with Minister Freeland and her colleagues Wednesday of next week," he said in a statement. Lighthizer stressed that the new agreement will have "huge benefits for our workers, farmers, ranchers, and businesses." After the US and Mexico reached an agreement on new rules for auto trade, and tougher protections for workers and intellectual property, talks with Canada were hung up on the mechanisms used to resolve disputes among partners, and on Ottawa's strictly controlled dairy sector. "I think all three countries have worked together very productively, and we're getting more and more excited about the results," a senior US official told reporters. But the official said that Washington could go ahead with just Mexico if Canada decides not to sign on to the near trade deal. Mexican officials stressed in a joint statement that they are "continuing to promote an agreement to which Canada is a party." Jake Colvin of the National Foreign Trade Council agreed with that priority, saying: "Our strong preference is for a trilateral" agreement. "That's the preference of the business community, and the preference of Congress," Colvin said. - 'I can't kill these people' - As negotiations went down to the wire earlier on Friday, Trump, who has been highly critical of Canada's managed dairy market, confirmed he was taking a hardline stance in the talks. Then the Toronto Star reported that Trump boasted in an interview that he was playing hardball with Canada in the negotiations. "If I say no -- the answer's no. If I say no, then you're going to put that, and it's going to be so insulting they're not going to be able to make a deal... I can't kill these people," the newspaper quoted Trump as saying off-the-record during an interview with Bloomberg. While Freeland said the US trade team was negotiating in good faith, a Canadian source told AFP that Ottawa expressed their disapproval to Lighthizer. The Star said officials in the government of Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, who had been optimistic about reaching a deal with Washington, were angered by the reported comments. Trump lashed out on Twitter for what he said was a breach of an off-the-record agreement, but he confirmed that he was taking a hardline stance in the talks. "Wow, I made OFF THE RECORD COMMENTS to Bloomberg concerning Canada, and this powerful understanding was BLATANTLY VIOLATED. Oh well, just more dishonest reporting. I am used to it," Trump tweeted. "At least Canada knows where I stand!" Dutch officials Saturday said a knife-wielding attacker who wounded two US citizens at Amsterdam Central Station a day before "had a terrorist motive", as a police probe widened to Germany. "Following an initial statement by the suspect it has emerged that the man had a terrorist motive," Amsterdam City Hall announced after police questioned the suspect. US ambassador Pete Hoekstra earlier confirmed that both the victims, who were rushed to hospital after Friday's attack, were American citizens. The pair are in a satisfactory condition, officials said. Panic broke out at the Dutch capital's main station shortly after midday Friday when the suspect stabbed two bystanders before he was shot and wounded by officers. Police later identified the man as a 19-year-old Afghan with a German residency permit. He has been named as "Jawed S.". Amsterdam City Hall said the suspect was being held in hospital under police guard and would briefly appear in court Monday behind closed doors. Dutch authorities said they were in close contact with their German counterparts who raided the suspect's home Saturday at an unknown location in Germany. "Among other things, several data carriers have been confiscated and are being investigated," they said. Initial investigations also indicated the man had not specifically targeted the Americans -- suggesting a random attack. Amsterdam police spokesman Frans Zuiderhoek had already told AFP late Friday that authorities were "seriously taking into account that there was a terrorist motive". Further details of the two Americans injured were not immediately known, although one was reported to be a young man. Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte called it a "cowardly deed" and urged citizens "to remain vigilant at all times". The attack comes a day after an announcement by Dutch anti-Islam politician Geert Wilders that he was cancelling moves to stage a cartoon competition to caricature the Prophet Mohammad, a plan that had angered many Muslims. - Scenes of panic - Witnesses described scenes of panic on Friday as gunshots rang out and thousands of commuters and tourists were evacuated from the rail terminus shortly after midday. One witness said he saw a young man "stumble" into his flower shop at the station with a bleeding wound to his hand. "Shortly afterwards I heard some shots and I know something has gone badly wrong," Richard Snelders told the ANP news agency. A while later, he saw another man lying on the ground nearby, he said. "The first thing that comes up in your mind is that it's a terror attack. After all, you are at Amsterdam Central Station. There was a lot of panic," Snelders said. Police declined to comment when asked whether there was a possible link between Friday's attack and the cartoon competition. Wilders' controversial announcement has seen angry protests, particularly in Pakistan and threats from Afghanistan. Afghan Taliban spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid issued a statement, calling on Muslims to attack Dutch troops and calling Wilders' plan "a hostile act by this country (the Netherlands) against all Muslims". Earlier this week, police arrested another man -- believed to be Pakistani -- at The Hague's Central Station after he posted a film on Facebook saying he was planning to assassinate the blond-haired Wilders, well known for his virulent anti-Islamic views. Wilders on Thursday said he was nixing plans to stage the competition to "avoid the risk of making people victims of Islamist violence". - Substantial threat - The Netherlands has so far been spared from the slew of terror attacks which have rocked its closest European neighbours in the past few years. But amid a number of scares and reports that people linked to some of those attacks may have crossed briefly into the country, top Dutch security and intelligence officials have stressed that the threat level is substantial. In the most serious incident involving a terror attack, outspoken Dutch anti-Islam film director Theo van Gogh was shot and stabbed to death in 2004 in Amsterdam by a man with ties to a Dutch Islamist terror network. Around 250,000 people travel through Central Station every day, according to statistics provided by the Amsterdam.info online travel guide. By Nathan Layne and David Alexander (Reuters) - An American who is the business partner of a Russian national accused by U.S. Special Counsel Robert Mueller of having ties to Russian intelligence pleaded guilty on Friday to unregistered lobbying for a pro-Kremlin political party in Ukraine and agreed to cooperate with Mueller's probe. Samuel Patten, 47, also admitted to arranging for a U.S. citizen to act as a straw purchaser to pay $50,000 for four tickets to the inauguration of President Donald Trump on behalf of a Ukrainian oligarch, who reimbursed Patten through a Cypriot account. The move circumvented U.S. law prohibiting foreigners from providing money to an organization running the inauguration. The tickets were given to the oligarch, another Ukrainian, Patten and the Russian national, according to the charging documents. While the documents did not name the Russian national, the description matches Konstantin Kilimnik, Patten's business partner, who was indicted along with former Trump campaign chairman Paul Manafort in June for witness tampering in an ongoing criminal case in Washington. Mueller has said Kilimnik, who once served in the Russian army as a translator, has links to Russian spy agencies. Kilimnik, who in the past has denied such ties, did not respond to a request for comment on Friday. Patten's plea agreement, which includes cooperating with Mueller, raises the prospect Patten will be called to testify against Manafort, who was found guilty by a Virginia jury last week on bank and tax fraud charges and faces a second trial in Washington next month. The charge Patten pleaded guilty to - violating the Foreign Agents Registration Act (FARA) by not disclosing lobbying work for Ukrainian politicians - is similar to one of the core allegations against Manafort in his upcoming trial. Michael Zeldin, a former federal prosecutor, predicted Patten will be a witness in the trial. "I expect his value as a cooperating witness is he will know how those guys conducted their business relations and can probably shed light on efforts made to evade FARA reporting requirements," he said. Patten admitted to working with the Russian national to lobby members of Congress and the executive branch on behalf of the pro-Russian Opposition Bloc without disclosing the work to the U.S. government, as required by law. The charge, which carries a maximum of five years in prison, was brought by the U.S. Attorney for the District of Columbia and the Justice Department's National Security Division, which started investigating Patten after a referral from Mueller. Patten appeared before U.S. District Judge Amy Berman Jackson, who will oversee Manafort's upcoming trial. Patten did not speak to reporters at the court, but apologized to family and friends on Facebook after entering his plea. "I was wrong not to have filed under FARA for the representational aspects of my work on behalf of the Opposition Bloc in Ukraine," Patten wrote in a post seen by Reuters, adding that he had sought to promote democracy during a political consulting career that included work in Europe, Africa and the Middle East. "That is why I deeply regret any damage my failure to register has done to the transparency the FARA statute seeks to guarantee." Patten's work in Ukraine dovetailed somewhat with that of Manafort. Manafort made most of his money working for former Ukrainian President Viktor Yanukovych before he fled to Russia in 2014, but like Patten also sought to drum up business with the Opposition Bloc in the aftermath of Yanukovych's exit, it was revealed at Manafort's trial. Patten's ties to Kilimnik are more concrete. The two set up the political advisory firm Begemot Ventures Ltd LLC in February 2015. Since 2015, the company was paid more than $1 million for their work for Opposition Bloc members and for other work in Ukraine. The unidentified oligarch was one of their biggest benefactors, the charging documents said. Patten helped Kiev Mayor Vitali Klitschko get re-elected in 2015, according to an archived page from Patten's website. Patten also did work for the parent company of Cambridge Analytica, the now-defunct political data firm that was embroiled in a controversy over its use of Facebook Inc data, according to interview transcripts submitted by academic Emma Briant and published by British lawmakers earlier this year. (Reporting by David Alexander in Washington, and Nathan Layne and Jonathan Stempel in New York; editing by Cynthia Osterman and Dan Grebler) It aims to invest up to US$10 million for each company Vietnam-headquartered investment firm VinaCapital has officially launched its venture fund VinaCapital Ventures with US$100 million in capital. The VC fund will focus on Vietnamese startups and cut check sizes of between US$2 10 million with an unlimited holding time. Its core vision is to help these startups build a regional presence and work with engineers, scientists, and innovators to develop market-ready or disruptive solutions that will solve critical industry pain points. Entrepreneurs can expect to tap into VinaCapitals skill-diverse team, who possess expertise ranging from entrepreneurship, product marketing, operational management, and technology strategy, to developing client bases, deal-making and capital-raising. Also Read: Exclusive: Vietnamese VC firm Startup Viet Partners debuts with US$5M fund While manufacturing and property get most of the attention and investment in Vietnam, tech and startups in particular hold the greatest promise for the country, said Don Lam, VinaCapitals Co-founder and CEO, in a press statement. With VinaCapital Ventures, we look forward to working with founders to bring Vietnamese technology products to the regional market and contribute to Vietnams socio-economic sustainable development. The VC fund has already made investments in two Vietnamese startups, logistics company LOGIVAN, which aims to reduce truckload wastage; and ride-hailing platform FastGo, which offers an insurance policy for customers called Fast Protection. Founded in 2003, VinaCapital manages a diversified portfolio of US$1.8 billion in assets, including capital markets, private equity, real estate, venture capital, and fixed income. The firm has two closed-ended funds that trade on the London Stock Exchange and manages several other Vietnamese funds including Forum One VCG Partners Vietnam Fund, the Vietnam Equity Special Access Fund, numerous segregated accounts, and two domestic funds. Story continues Image Credit: ducvien / 123RF Stock Photo The post VC firm VinaCapital Ventures officially debuts in Vietnam with US$100M appeared first on e27. Chinas commerce ministry said on Thursday that Washingtons hardline trade war stance will not help solve the problems in the countries dispute, expressing displeasure with comments from US President Donald Trump and US Treasury Steven Mnuchin that they were in no hurry to talk to Beijing. Gao Feng, a spokesman for the Ministry of Commerce, said at a regularly scheduled press conference that these so-called hard lines against China are not effective, they will not solve the problems, in response to questions on the latest developments in Washingtons stance. Unilateral trade protectionism is not the way to go, Gao said, adding that China hopes to find a trusting, fair and practical basis with the US to address trade disputes. Trump said earlier this week it was not the right time to talk to China about a resolution of the trade war. They want to talk, Trump said, in reference to Chinese officials. Its just not the right time to talk right now, to be honest with China. The next day, Mnuchin set out the Trump administrations priorities on trade negotiations, saying further talks with China are unlikely until trade issues with Mexico, Canada and Europe are resolved. Weve put [Washingtons foreign trade objectives] in three categories: the first was really [the North American Free Trade Agreement, or Nafta]; the second is dealing with the EU, which we are making progress on; and the third is China, Mnuchin said in an interview with CNBC. Little progress has been made to resolve trade tensions as the worlds two largest economies continue to escalate their tit-for-tat tariff war. Last week a Chinese delegation, led by vice-minister of commerce Wang Shouwen, visited Washington for low-level talks hosted by the US Treasurys undersecretary of international affairs, David Malpass, but the talks generated no concrete results. Story continues Gao said China and the US agreed to keep in touch in the next stage but he offered no details. Trade tensions escalated last week when the US enacted punitive tariffs of 25 per cent on an additional US$16 billion of Chinese imports, prompting immediate retaliation from China. The US initiated the trade war on July 6 by imposing tariffs on US$34 billion of goods, with China matching those sanctions dollar for dollar. The US Commerce Department completed on Monday an unprecedented six-day public hearing on plans to impose tariffs on US$200 billion of Chinese goods, expected to go into effect in September. The tariff on these goods was initially proposed to be 10 per cent, but the rate was raised to 25 per cent at Trumps direction. Gao said the hearings showed that the proposed tariffs were very unpopular as more than 90 per cent of companies in the US and China were against them. China hopes the US will respect the views from both Chinese and US firms and the interests of consumers. Whatever decisions the US makes, China will continue on its own path of steadily pushing for reforms, he said, repeating Chinas official line. China has started to feel the impact of the trade war, Gao admitted, but added some Chinese businesses are turning this challenge into an opportunity, without elaborating. We noticed that since the implementation of US tariffs on some Chinese products, prices of some imports are higher and some of the parts produced for US firms for industrial use have been affected, Gao said. This article Washingtons hard lines are not helping to solve the trade war, Beijing warns first appeared on South China Morning Post For the latest news from the South China Morning Post download our mobile app. Copyright 2018. More from South China Morning Post: Eminem has dropped a surprise 13-track album, but its arrival isnt the only surprise. On Kamikazes opening track The Ringer, the rapper alleges that he was paid a visit by the United States Secret Service after his anti-Trump freestyles at the BET Hip Hop Awards in 2017. And not, he senses, of their own volition: But I know at least hes heard it / Cause Agent Orange just sent the Secret Service / To meet in person to see if I really think of hurtin him / Or ask if Im linked to terrorists Advertisement Eminem also implied Trump put the Secret Service onto him because his verses were making him a wee bit nervous but that the president was too afraid to answer him with words, cause he knows that he will lyrically get murdered. While theres no doubt Eminem would destroy Trump in a rap battle, its unlikely Trumpa man known for having the best wordsheld his tongue for fear of getting lyrically owned. While the president has so far chosen not to respond to Eminem, his son has tried to get involved in the rap beef, tweeting last year #WillTheRealLoserPleaseStandUp. Good one, Junior. Advertisement Advertisement Advertisement It wouldnt be the first time the Secret Service has paid attention to an Eminem lyric. Back in 2003, there was a Secret Service probe into his song We Are American, in which he rapped: Fuck money, I dont rap for dead presidents. Id rather see the president [dead]. The official release censored the word dead, but a leaked uncensored version prompted a routine investigation into the potential threat against George W. Bush. Eminem also added that he would show more sympathy for his Trump-supporting fans if he could redo his BET cypher, in which he rapped any fan of mine whos a supporter of his, Im drawing in the sand a line, you either for or against. On The Ringer he added: On Tuesday, Florida Democrats nominated Andrew Gillum, the mayor of Tallahassee, as their candidate for governor. Gillum, who is African-American, ran an impressive come-from-behind campaign to defeat former congresswoman Gwen Graham; in the fall, he will face Rep. Ron DeSantis, a Trump admirer who kicked off the general election by saying that voters shouldnt monkey this up by voting for Gillum. Meanwhile, Democratic incumbent Bill Nelson is in a surprisingly competitive race for Senate with Republican governor Rick Scott. Advertisement To discuss Florida and the broader state of play heading into the final midterm sprint before November, I spoke by phone with Dave Wasserman, the U.S. House editor of the Cook Political Report. An edited and condensed version of our conversation is below. Isaac Chotiner: What did you make of the Florida results? Advertisement Advertisement Advertisement Dave Wasserman: Florida is turning into an unusual state this cycle. The national trend has been towards Democrats, obviously. We have all been focused on a blue wave. But Florida is a place where Democrats are not performing quite as well as in other states. It really starts with the senate race. Rick Scott has poured a lot of his own money into the race, and Bill Nelson is a financial drain on other incumbent Democratic senators, and isnt regarded as the most energetic campaigner. Advertisement Then, you look at the governors race, and Gwen Graham carried a lot of the more Republican portions of the state where Democrats need to make inroads to do well in November. Gillum could produce a higher African-American turnout than Graham would have, but keep in mind for every extra African-American voter he brings out in November, he might not convert a Republican-leaning moderate that might have voted for Graham. On balance, that might not be a great trade for Democrats. And that brings us to the House races in Florida, and there is only one seat where Democrats have a great opportunity to flip a Republican district. And thats the 27th district where Ileana Ros-Lehtinen is retiring. She was very popular with a lot of Democrats in that district who voted for Hillary Clinton, in part because she openly rejected Donald Trump. She has been strongly in favor of LGBT rights for many years. Democrats have a nominee in Donna Shalala, who is universally known in the district as the former HHS secretary and former president of the University of Miami. By the numbers she should be winning this seat going away. It is still competitive, however, because she would be the second oldest freshman in Congressional history. She is 77. And Republicans have a female Cuban-American journalist as their nominee, Maria Elvira Salazar. It leans towards Democrats but is still competitive. Then, in the rest of the state, Democrats have opportunities that are potentially less strong. Advertisement Advertisement Advertisement The case for Gillum as a strong candidate would be that he can energize the base and bring new people in without losing a lot of moderate white suburban voters who are already especially likely to vote Democrat this year anyway because of distaste for Trump. Do you buy that? Look, if Graham had won this primary, she would be the favorite for the governorship, and not only because DeSantis is a magnet for controversy, but because voters have strong memories of her father, [former senator Bob Graham]. Many of those voters wont be accessible to Gillum. The best bet for Democrats now is to drive up turnout in heavily-blue parts of Floridacentral cities like Jacksonville, Tallahassee, Tampa. They are going to have to offset the very Republican portions of the state. Advertisement There is a baseline level of enthusiasm among Democrats that gives them a good chance of holding onto the senate seat and flipping the governorship, but Graham could have piled on by winning over some traditionally Republican voters who had fond memories of her father. Gillum doesnt have that advantage. How do you think racial dog-whistles will play in this race? Frankly, it is something that has become a media obsession but is probably not going to drive a lot of voters decisions, or make a difference in their choice. Advertisement Why is Bill Nelson having so much trouble? Isnt it extremely rare for an incumbent of the opposite party of the president to lose re-election in a toss-up state after two years of a presidency? Advertisement Yes it is very rare, but there are always exceptions to waves. In 1994, for example, there is every reason Chuck Robb should have lost re-election, but he won because Republicans nominated Oliver North. In 2010, there were states where Democrats ended up surviving. Harry Reid is a good example of that. Even in a great year for Republicans, he ended up winning by an unexpected margin in Nevada. Advertisement But why is Nelson specifically having so much trouble? Hes been around forever, and he has lost a step or two. The contrast between Scott and Nelson, on stage and in a debate, could be dangerous for Democrats. Scott is a conservative Republican, but he is also a technocrat. Nelson is from another era of Florida politics. Advertisement Last time we talked, we discussed the gap between the House, where Dems are favored to capture a majority, and the Senate, where more and more Democratic seats seem to be in play. Do you have any broader theory for why these elections seems distinct? Advertisement It comes down to Mars vs. Venus. The Senate is simply being fought on Republican-friendly terrain, whereas the House is being fought in the suburbs. But there is evidence that Republicans are coming home [in red states] and that tends to happen before elections. In my 11 years of doing this, the clear trend in the past few months before the election has been a reversion to the states or districts political mean. And thats why a few Republicans who have been trailing their opponents in heavily red places might experience a late bump. Advertisement Put it this way: A big mistake of the punditocracy in 2016 was that it failed to take into account how undecided voters would break. Fundamentally, if you were Hillary Clinton, and you had a 4-point lead heading into election day, it would have been much safer if that lead was 49-45 than 46-42. The reality was that it was much closer to 46-42, and undecideds tend to break against the party in power. That was Democrats. If we are making a mistake now, it might be that we are too cautious about the potential for Democrats gains. They have a generic ballot lead of about 7-8 points according to most averages. But there are still a lot of undecided voters, and this time it is Republicans who are in charge. Now, in heavily red states and districts, Republicans will win a higher share of the undecideds. In more competitive terrain, Democrats will probably win a higher share of undecideds. I think that explains the growth in the gap between the House and the Senate. As Washington prepares for John McCains funeral Saturday at the National Cathedral, those looking at the arrangements cant help but read into the apparent politics behind the late senators choice of speakers and pallbearers. Most obviously, two former presidents are slated to give eulogies while one sitting president will be noticeably absent. McCains choiceand it was a deliberate choiceto have George W. Bush and Barack Obama speak doesnt appear to stem from a deep, personal friendship with either man and clearly was intended to send a message. The question circling the decision has more to do with what that message is and just how pointed it is meant to be. Advertisement According to CNNs Jeff Zeleny, who covered McCains campaign, any animosity McCain had toward Obamawhom he came to respect over the yearssoftened because of their shared alarm over the current political climate. Obama was asked in April via a call arranged by advisers; McCain and Obama were not close, Zeleny wrote, and spoke rarely. Around the same time, Bush also received a call. Aides told CNN that both former presidents were surprised by the request, but both immediately agreed. Advertisement Advertisement Advertisement A friend of McCains told CNN that the choice of two former rivals was meant to send a message of civility, that differences in political views and contests shouldnt be so important that we lose our common bonds. Advertisement Others, though, have said that such a message cant be read without noting an implicit dig at Donald Trump. According to the New York Times, in speaking through his friends, McCain made it clear as he prepared for his funeral that the president was not welcome. McCains friends insisted that he did not have a grudge against Trumphe just didnt respect him. The funeral arrangements werent meant to critique the president, they said. But any call for civility and compromise at a time when the sitting president so blatantly rejected those values was inevitably going to appear as a message directed at the White House. Part of the reason some observers see a political tinge is McCains own sometimes sharp, sometimes subtle language in the weeks and months before his death. Most notably, he penned a farewell statement, read on Monday by an aide to reporters, that seemed to be an indictment of Trumpism: Advertisement Advertisement We weaken our greatness when we confuse our patriotism with tribal rivalries that have sown resentment and hatred and violence in all the corners of the globe. We weaken it when we hide behind walls, rather than tear them down, when we doubt the power of our ideals, rather than trust them to be the great force for change they have always been. Do not despair of our present difficulties but believe always in the promise and greatness of America, because nothing is inevitable here. Trump has not been blind to the messages embedded in McCains farewell, and he has reportedly been stewing in his frustration. After McCains death, Trump resisted pressure from his advisers to issue a formal statement praising the senator, instead arguing initially that a tweet would be enough. The tweet he produced did not address McCains legacy or character, and some Trump critics became outraged by the initial decision to return the White House flag to full-staff two days after McCains death. The Times reports that there is a plan for Trump on the day of McCains funeral: Advertisement Advertisement By the weekend, when virtually all of official WashingtonDemocrats and Republicans alikegathers at the National Cathedral for a nationally televised farewell, Mr. Trump is expected to have retreated to Camp David, where White House aides hope he will contain his anger at the attention being lavished on Mr. McCain. Advertisement McCain made other decisionswhich, according to the Times, he pondered in weekly meetings with trusted aides starting just after his diagnosis last summerrelated to memorial events that have raised speculation about messaging. His pallbearers include close friends, such as Warren Beatty and Joe Biden (who also spoke at his memorial service in Arizona on Thursday). Another pallbearer, a more politically charged choice, is a Russian dissident named Vladimir Kara-Murza. Advertisement Kara-Murza, one of Vladimir Putins most successful and outspoken critics, twice suffered organ failure from apparent poisoning. McCain had known Kara-Murza for more than seven years, according to Politico, and during that time they openly supported each other in their criticism of Putin and his anti-democratic tendencies. McCain once called Kara-Murza a personal hero and worked closely with him to enforce the Magnitsky Act of 2012, which placed sanctions on Russia for human rights violations. McCain made no secret of his belief that Trump is too cozy with Putin, and his inclusion of a Russian dissident among his pallbearers appears pointed given that Trump has sided with Russia, over his own intelligence agencies, amid an investigation into Russias 2016 election interference. Whether onlookers view McCains final arrangements as noble political messaging, juicy slights, or some combination, McCain was aware that it all fit in with his reputation as a maverick. He knew it when he planned every detail for his services, from his service in Arizona to commemorations in D.C., and his final ceremony at the U.S. Naval Academy in Annapolis, Maryland. At the memorial service in Arizona, his casket was aptly carried out of the church to Frank Sinatras My Way. The Catholic Church is exposed. A number of wide-ranging, deeply researched reports of molestation, rape, abuse, corruption, and concealment have been released in close enough time to one another that the magnitude of the horror might actuallyfor the average American, anywaysink in. It all feels monumental, if also powered in part by coincidence. The recently published Pennsylvania report, in which a grand jury details the sexual abuse of more than 1,000 children by more than 300 priests and systematically argues that church officials were complicit, was two years in the making. It didnt need to be released two weeks before BuzzFeed published Christine Kenneallys yearslong investigation into the abuse of childrensome of whom didnt surviveby nuns and priests at St. Josephs Catholic orphanage. But it was, and the effects of those stories are stacking up. These two reports came out just three months after every Chilean bishop offered to resign over a massive sex abuse scandal, and a year or so after Netflix documentary series The Keepers revisited an unsolved murder and allegations of abuse in a Baltimore Catholic school. That these are all differentbut all cover the same institutional atrocityis the kind of perfect storm that may get us to focus in ways that the abuse of tens of thousands of children worldwide has not managed to. Humans find numbers like that hard to absorb. Advertisement Advertisement Advertisement Advertisement But we respond well to drama, and there are two competing stories right now about the Catholic Church. Call it the people vs. the palace. Alongside this tide of testimony from long-suffering victims and determined investigators, theres the theater of expapal nuncio Carlo Maria Viganos memo calling for (among other things) the resignation of Pope Francis. Vigano is a hard-line conservative known for helping to arrange Pope Francis notorious meeting with anti-gay-marriage activist Kim Daviswhich exacerbated tensions Pope Francis and Vigano. (The pope has been generally rather accepting of homosexuality; his U.S. visit included a private audience with a gay man and his partner.) Vigano timed his memo to catch the pope at a strategic weak point. Already reeling from the church scandals, Pope Francis was also visiting Ireland, which recently legalized abortion, indexing a growing distance from the faith. He was vulnerable. If this political maneuvering feels gilded and distasteful, it should. The more you read of the abuses, and of church officials shrugging it off, the less interesting the petty details of Vatican palace intrigue become. Of course the abuse of children would become yet another occasion for liberals and conservatives to plot against each other. Advertisement Advertisement The story of an institutions rot can be told in many ways: the Boston Globes Spotlight coverage (and fictionalized film about same), The Keepers, and the Pennsylvania report all take different, painful, sustained approaches to the problem. As an entry into this grim pantheon, Viganos memo constitutes the dullest. While he professes great concern for the churchs victims, his most explosive claimthat Pope Francis knew Cardinal Thomas McCarricks problematic record before lifting sanctions imposed on him by Pope Benedicttellingly mentions only McCarricks adult, male victims. (McCarrick, who was accused of harassing seminarians, was accused of abusing two minors as well.) While this doesnt mean that Vigano doesnt care about children, neither does it hide his agenda or its attendant slippages: The seriousness of homosexual behavior must be denounced. The homosexual networks present in the Church must be eradicated. Advertisement Advertisement There are no good guys here. Francis had already taken the unusual step of demoting the cardinal (who was found to have abused a teenager decades ago), ostensibly to signal how serious he was about rooting out malfeasance, but Vigano contends that he didnt punish his ally soon enough. Vigano had his own controversy, having been accused of quashing an investigation into an archbishops misconduct in Minnesota. He has strongly denied this accusation, but its relevant (for reasons of intrigue) that after the New York Times reported the cover-up allegation in 2016, Francis asked that Vigano be investigated. As for Pope Francis, he defended Chilean prelate Juan de la Cruz Barros, naming him bishop of Osorno knowing full well that he had strong ties to Fernando Karadima, Chiles most notorious predator-priestthis despite testimony from a victim of Karadimas to the effect that Barros didnt just know of the abuse but directly witnessed it. We are used to the blows by the Chilean Catholic hierarchy, but its especially hurtful when the slap in the face comes from Pope Francis himself, said one of Karadimas accusers. We hoped he was different. Advertisement Advertisement Three years after defending Barros despite widespread protests in Chileand refusing the bishops resignation twice, saying there is not a single proof against him, everything is slanderFrancis apologized for the wording of his statement. Only a few months later, in receipt of a damning 2,300-page report, did Francis apologize for defending Barros and casting the victims as liars. The rampant abuse of childrenspanning decades and continents and billions of dollarsis probably not going to be solved by eradicating homosexuality (some 20 percent of victims are, after all, girlsdespite the fact that priests have much less access to them). It is not attributable to the latest pope, though he doesnt seem to be helping much. This corruption is deep and old. Whether the culprit is clericalism, or celibacy, or simply structuring things so that certain men get to function as proxies for God on Earth, the root of the problem is so vast that the idea of either of these compromised men fixing it feels like a morbid joke. If your focus has been on the victims, this internal sniping isnt just beside the point, its monstrous. Advertisement Advertisement Take this passage from Viganos memo: Advertisement The Pope asked me in a deceitful way: What is Cardinal McCarrick like? I answered him with complete frankness and, if you want, with great naivete: Holy Father, I dont know if you know Cardinal McCarrick, but if you ask the Congregation for Bishops there is a dossier this thick about him. He corrupted generations of seminarians and priests and Pope Benedict ordered him to withdraw to a life of prayer and penance. The Pope did not make the slightest comment about those very grave words of mine and did not show any expression of surprise on his face, as if he had already known the matter for some time, and he immediately changed the subject. But then, what was the Popes purpose in asking me that question: What is Cardinal McCarrick like? He clearly wanted to find out if I was an ally of McCarrick or not. Advertisement Every part of this: That a simple question is automatically adjudged deceitful, and that you can imagine this plausibly being true, bespeaks a culture thats just too far gonepoisoned by suspicion, calculation, and intrigue. These are not people who can solve the problem. They are the problem. It is as incredible as it is transparent that an ex-nuncio with this worldview would claim any sort of naivete. Advertisement Advertisement Compare that with the lived realities of the children in the Pennsylvania report the church was supposed to protect. The boys whose assailants gave them gold crosses to signal to other predators that they were desensitized and groomed. The girl raped by a priest who helped arrange her abortion. The boy whose back was so badly hurt by his rapist that he eventually died from an overdose of pills he took for the pain. The girl who, at age 7, was raped while recovering in the hospital from a tonsillectomy. The 15-year-old boy who was tricked into going to camp and getting cancer checks by a predator-priest and married a girl at 19, possibly to prove his sexuality, according to church documents. The marriage didnt work out. Advertisement Advertisement All along, Kenneally writes about St. Josephs orphanage, the church had argued that if any abuse had taken place, it would have been the sole responsibility of the individual abusernot the mother superior, not the order of nuns, not Vermont Catholic Charities, and not the diocese. If the victim could not offer proof that they had reported the abuse to someone in authority, then those in authority were not responsible. In trying to create a viable case for the victimized children, attorneys generated a theory: to make St. Josephs a dirty institution. Advertisement The idea was to let the cumulative weight of the allegations do the convincing: [Lawyer Robert Widman] believed that after hearing story after story after story, Kenneally writes, any reasonable person would agree. He just had to bring those stories to trial, in front of a jury of their peers, in front of real people, as he put it. Advertisement He didnt get to. A federal judge ruled that the victims would have to bring their cases individually. But todays palace intrigue narrative seems to replicate the churchs strategy in the St. Josephs case: focus on a choice few. The evil cardinal. The new pope. Or, if a group there must be, the lavender mafia. This helps to blur out the thousands of testimonies amassed across cities and continents. The worst outcome would be watching that ploy actually work: that the story of 1,000 abused children would be derailed in favor of a When Did He Know game about the Pope and a disgraced cardinal. Yes, individual consequences are badly needed. And they must amount to more than sentencing rapists to penance and prayer. But so is a sustained effort to bear witness to this extraordinary record of pain. This piece was originally published on Just Security, an online forum for analysis of U.S. national security law and policy. The Trump administration is reportedly facing thorny challenges in weighing exactly what to do with the hundreds of Islamic State of Iraq and Syria detainees held in northern Syria by the U.S. governments Kurdish-led partners, known as the Syrian Democratic Forces. This policy predicament, of course, was inevitable. Several hundred ISIS detainees cannot simply be released into the still-simmering conflict in Iraq and Syria; nor is detention by the SDF, a non-state armed group in Bashar al-Assads Syria, a long-term solution. To make matters harder, although many are foreign fighters, their home countries have been wary of taking them back. Advertisement Whats new this week is a report by NBC News indicating that the administration is considering sending a small number of them to Guantanamo Bayincluding two men alleged to have killed American hostages, Alexanda Kotey and El Shafee Elsheikhand transferring the remainder to a detention site in Iraq, at least until longer-term dispositions can be arranged. While there are real challenges and difficult trade-offs to be made, one question should not be difficult at all: Nobody should be sent to Guantanamo. It would be bad policy fraught with legal risk, and it would send a terrible message to both our allies and our adversaries, dampening an otherwise encouraging record of progress against ISIS. Advertisement Advertisement Advertisement There is no shortage of reasons that sending ISIS detainees to Guantanamo Bay would be a horrible policy choice. First, it likely would preclude their trial in our effective, time-tested federal civilian courts, where more than 660 terrorists have been convicted since 9/11. This is because Congress has made transfer to Guantanamo essentially a one-way trip. Statutory restrictions bar sending Guantanamo detainees to the United States in all circumstances, including for trial in federal court. And unless legally compelled to do so (as in a recent case), the Trump administration has opposed transferring detainees to their home nations or third countries. That means Guantanamo cannot even serve as a way station en route to prosecution of detainees in their home countries or the United States: it is a stark alternative to it. Advertisement This is why close observers know that Sen. Lindsey Grahams recent suggestion that terrorist suspects could be transferred to Guantanamo and then prosecuted in federal civilian court is so disingenuous. Beginning in the immediate wake of 9/11 and even more so with Congresss imposition of statutory transfer restrictions designed to prevent President Obama from closing it, detention at Guantanamo has been intended to be something of a black hole. Graham, a former judge advocate general who has long focused on detention policy, knows it. Graham and his colleagues should lift the restrictions on detainee transfers if they want his recent proposal to be taken seriously. Advertisement Second, if sending any ISIS detainees to Guantanamo is a bad idea, sending the two alleged to have killed American hostages is a horrendous proposition. As two of us recently wrote, sending these two to Guantanamo wouldnt be smart and it wouldnt be justit would at a minimum be justice delayed, and more likely justice denied. Thats because the transfer restrictions mean the only way to seek justice for detainees at Guantanamo is in the military commissions held there, which have been an abysmal failure and are now in full meltdown mode. To date, the commissions have secured only a handful of convictions, with several overturned on appeal. The highest-profile cases have dragged on with no end in sight: After six years, the commission focused on the alleged perpetrators of 9/11 has yet to set a trial date, and the commission focused on an accused mastermind of the USS Cole attack has been delayed indefinitely. They are also expensive because of the millions of dollars per year it costs to hold a detainee at Guantanamo (compared with the approximately $86,000 annual cost of holding a convicted prisoner at the Supermax federal facility), as well as the inordinate expenses of shuttling military judges, lawyers, and commission staff back and forth to Guantanamo. Advertisement Advertisement Advertisement The Trump administration should also take seriously the strong preference expressed by the families of those murdered by ISIS to see the alleged perpetrators tried in federal civilian court. That preference is grounded in a dual desire to achieve justice for all the world to see and to deny ISIS the propaganda win it would achieve by having its operatives sent to Guantanamo, with all of its connotations and imageryimagery that those very operatives utilized in dressing their victims in orange jumpsuits. It would be bad policy fraught with legal risk, and it would send a terrible message to both our allies and our adversaries. Third, the executive branch could face significant litigation risk if it sends ISIS detainees to Guantanamo, where they would have the right to challenge their detention in federal civilian court. To date, both the Obama and Trump administrations have argued that the domestic legal basis for using force against ISIS is provided by a combination of the 2001 Authorization for Use of Military Force (AUMF), passed in the immediate aftermath of 9/11 and aimed at authorizing force against al-Qaida and the Taliban, and the 2002 AUMF for the war against Saddam Hussein. With the notable exception of the ongoing John Doe v. Mattis litigation, involving an American dual-national detainee in U.S. custody, the government has avoided litigation that could jeopardize its theory that existing AUMFs cover the war against ISISa loss in court could undermine the legal basis for the entire continuing military effort in Iraq and Syria and elsewhere. The Doe litigation may sidestep a decision on the merits, but litigation begun by a petition for release brought by an ISIS detainee held at Guantanamo might not. And given the current political climate in Congress, the administration would surely not want to count on rapid passage of a new AUMF if it wants to sustain its ongoing counter-ISIS operations. Advertisement Advertisement Finally, with 40 detainees currently at Guantanamo, the Bush and Obama administrations clearly made progress toward closing the facility, which has held roughly 780 detainees. But until it is fully shuttered, the world will continue to see Guantanamo as tainteda symbol of lawlessness and abuse. Not only rejecting a policy of closure but adding new detainees would imperil cooperation from U.S. partners, which has been and must remain central to our counterterrorism strategy. Advertisement So, what should be done instead? The clear arguments against sending detainees to Guantanamo do not solve the genuinely hard question of how to achieve appropriate dispositions for ISIL detainees held by the SDF in Syria. The U.S. government is reportedly still searching for a solution, which could entail holding the detainees in Iraq as a transit point so that their home countries need not enter Syria to collect them. As the State Departments first special envoy for Guantanamo closure, Dan Fried, said earlier this week, that particular idea doesnt sound wacky, so long as humane treatment in Iraq can be ensured (no small task) and sufficient resources are committed to the onward transfer of non-Iraqi nationals. Advertisement Regardless of whether they are first transferred to Iraq, Fried is right that serious resources must be committed to matching this serious set of problems. Those commitments begin at the site of the conflict: The U.S. government should be stepping up its efforts to assist its partners in Syria and Iraq to ensure that detention facilities meet humane treatment standards and are capable of addressing any continuing threat posed by ISIS detainees, rather thanas seems to be the Trump administrations inclinationstepping back. Alongside robust engagement by military and diplomatic professionals, this would likely involve providing financial assistance and training. It also means working to ensure the International Committee of the Red Cross has access to all detainees and is able to carry out its vital mandate of securing humane treatment in accordance with international humanitarian law. Advertisement Advertisement Advertisement The challenges continue beyond the battlefield itself. Despite its inclination to avoid coordination by the National Security Council and instead to push decision-making authority out to departments and agencies, if it is to meet this challenge the Trump administration must establish a functioning interagency process that draws on the expertise and resources of the Departments of State, Defense, and Justice, as well as the intelligence community. A sound interagency process is required to sort out the legal and policy dimensions of disposition options, including possible prosecution or transfers to third countries, to ensure humane treatment, and to assist partners who may lack capacity to handle returned detainees. Advertisement Finally, a dismaying detail in the NBC story was the revelation that the administration has approached nearly four-dozen countries, asking them to take custody of their nationals currently being held in Syria. According to NBC, these countries all initially failed to accept their nationals, and since then, the reaction has been mixed. This is, simply put, unacceptable. Advertisement The conflict against ISIS is a transnational challenge, and a sizable number of the tens of thousands of those who have gone to fight with ISIS came from our partner nations in Europe and the Middle East. In some cases, these nations have stripped ISIS fighters of their citizenship, as the U.K. did with Kotey and Elsheikh, in what may be in part an attempt to wash their hands of the responsibility of dealing with these individuals. The secretary of state should designate a senior official to lead a diplomatic push for repatriations. For detainees who would not be safe in their home countries, the United States must undertake serious diplomatic efforts to transfer them to third countries for resettlementas Fried and his successors, supported by a robust interagency process, were able to do for Guantanamo detainees who could not be repatriated home. As the conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan have evolved over nearly 17 years, detention of those captured on the battlefield has remained a constant challenge. But one thing has long been clear: Guantanamo is not the answer. There is no silver bullet. Getting this right demands sustained high-level prioritization, close interagency coordination, significant resources, and an engaged Congress. Getting it wrong invites a self-inflicted blow to the United States and an amplification of the threat posed by ISIS and other terrorist groups. The Village Voice, the legendary New York alternative weekly, is shutting down seemingly for good, a year after it ended its print edition to go online-only. Gothamist reported that Peter Barbey, whose billionaire family owns Pennsylvania newspaper The Reading Eagle as well as a clothing empire and who bought the company three years ago, told the publications staff the decision on Friday. Today is kind of a sucky day, Barbey reportedly said, blaming business realities. Half of the staff, which is 15 to 20 people, are expected to keep working for an indefinite period of time to close the paper and set up its archives, while the rest have lost their jobs. Advertisement This closure is hardly surprising. The economic struggles familiar to legacy print publications have plagued the Voice for yearsdeclining revenue, management turnover, layoffs and departures of longtime writers, and so on. The Voices recent troublesand now, its closureare all the more upsetting for readers and those working in journalism to watch because of just how storied the papers history is. The Voice was founded in 1955, and though there is widespread disagreement about exactly what constitutes its golden age, the strong feelings all around speak to what an important publication it once was. As the New York Times put it last year, In the latter part of the last century, before Sex and the City, it was where many New Yorkers learned to be New Yorkers. Advertisement Advertisement Advertisement Advertisement Over the years, the papers ownership changed hands many times, from Rupert Murdoch to Clay Felker to New Times Media to Voice Media Group. Its most recent incarnation began in 2015 with Barbeys purchase. I bought the Village Voice to save it, this isnt exactly how I thought it was going to end up. Im still trying to save the Village Voice, Barbey reportedly said at the staff meeting on Friday. He praised the work the staff continued to do in its final years and indicated that he is still part of discussions about what could happen next. Ive been having conversations with other entities for months now, Barbey said. This is something we have to dofor some of them this is something wed have to do before they could talk to us any further. Advertisement As is journalisms custom, writers and editors are spending the afternoon filling Twitter with tributes to and memories of the Voice: Advertisement Its hard to even imagine New York without the Village Voice Sam Adams (@SamuelAAdams) August 31, 2018 Advertisement This is a tragedy, and it hurts my heart. This is where I started my professional writing life and where I met brilliant writers - and many friends - too numerous to mention. The Village Voice ends editorial production, lays off half of staff https://t.co/dglQHotfKk via @cjr Manohla Darkness (@ManohlaDargis) August 31, 2018 Advertisement Advertisement I think it's safe to say that without the Village Voice I might never have achieved my dream of being a childless 37-year-old debt-ridden "critic's critic" with a niche social media presence and chronic knee pain RIP. (@NickPinkerton) August 31, 2018 Unfortunately for us all, well-intentioned but staggeringly ignorant and egotistical rich idiots are not journalism's salvation. RIP for now VVhttps://t.co/vHbZZTe0Ss Hamilton Nolan (@hamiltonnolan) August 31, 2018 Advertisement Advertisement Long live the Village Voice: the newspaper that gave New York its cool, birthed generations of some of the best writers this city has ever known, and taught me everything I know about being a journalist here. You will be dearly missed. https://t.co/yi9FGbkQZ7 John Surico (@JohnSurico) August 31, 2018 This is so sad for NYC. The paper where I got my start (and obviously where a lot of much, much more impressive people did too) https://t.co/N7I3KwablF Emma Span (@emmaspan) August 31, 2018 Advertisement Advertisement Advertisement Even growing up in the Midwest, I saw the VILLAGE VOICE as the symbol of everything forbiddingly cool, metropolitan, and politically committed in NYC. This is a huge loss, and another example of the blandification, corporatization, and dumbification of the media landscape. Awful. Keith Phipps (@kphipps3000) August 31, 2018 Advertisement Update, Aug. 31, 2018, at 4 p.m.: Peter Barbey has issued the following statement: Advertisement In another attack on his administrations law enforcement agencies, President Trump told a rally of supporters in Indiana on Thursday night that he would get involved if the Justice Department and FBI do not start doing their job and doing it right. That threat came hours after he told Bloomberg News that he would not fire Attorney General Jeff Sessions before the midterm electionsbut didnt say he would not do so after the elections. In that same interview, he blasted Sessions and the DOJ, complaining the former was being unjust by recusing himself from the special counsel investigation and accusing the latter of unfairly ending an investigation against Hillary Clinton. Advertisement At his rally, too, Trump criticized Clintons lack of scrutiny by the press and investigators, despite the fact that she was, in fact, heavily scrutinized during the campaign. To a crowd chanting, lock her up! he said: You can have the biggest story about Hillary ClintonI mean look at what shes getting away with, and lets see if she gets away with it. Advertisement Advertisement Advertisement After airing his frustrations about Clinton, Trump went on to vent about the DOJ and FBI. Our Justice Department and our FBI, they have to start doing their job and doing it right and doing it now, he said. Whats happening is a disgrace and at some pointI wanted to stay outbut at some point if it doesnt straighten out properly I will get involved and Ill get in there if I have to. Advertisement Trumps comments echo his past comments about Sessions, the DOJ, and the FBI, all of which he has blamed to some degree for the special counsel investigation. He has mocked and attacked Sessions privately and publicly on Twitter for recusing himself from the investigation, and he has called the investigation itself a witch hunt. Speaking to Bloomberg on Thursday, he reiterated that belief, calling the investigation illegal and citing great scholars who said there should have never been a special counsel. And Trump has reportedly been pressuring Republican senators to support him in his campaign against Sessions, for a variety of reasons. According to Politico, Trump has been complaining to any senator who will listen, apparently finding everything about Sessions frustrating: Advertisement Advertisement If Sessions recusal was his original sin, Trump has come to resent him for other reasons, griping to aides and lawmakers that the attorney general doesnt have the Ivy League pedigree the president prefers, that he cant stand his Southern accent and that Sessions isnt a capable defender of the president on televisionin part because he talks like he has marbles in his mouth, the president has told aides. Last week, in an interview with Fox News, Trump said Sessions was unable to control his department, causing Sessions to respond that, While I am attorney general, the actions of the Department of Justice will not be improperly influenced by political considerations. Hungarys right-wing prime minister, Viktor Orban, has boasted of his intention to create an illiberal state, and this week took two major steps toward wiping out liberal arts education. The Budapest-based Central European University has announced that it will suspend its pioneering Open Learning Initiative, a program that offered free non-degree courses to refugees and asylum-seekers. It will be the first victim of a recent law imposing a 25 percent tax on spending by nongovernmental organizations on programs that directly or indirectly aim to promote immigration. Advertisement The law is part of a package of draconian anti-immigration measures known as the Stop Soros bill, passed this summer. Hungarian-born investor George Soros has long been the arch-nemesis of Orban and his supporters, blamed for bringing refugees into the country and undermining Hungarys Christian culture. Soros has also been a major funder of educational programs in Hungary, including the Central European University as well as the scholarship that allowed Orban to study at Oxford in 1989. Advertisement Advertisement Advertisement The CEU, which offers classes in English and whose president is the liberal Canadian academic and former politician Michael Ignatieff, is also one of Orbans favorite targets. Last year, Parliament passed a law setting much tougher conditions for the licensing of foreign-based universities, specifically targeting the CEU, which is officially accredited in New York. So far, the CEU has remained open, satisfying the laws requirement that it teach courses in its home state through a joint program with Bard College. It also recently signed an agreement to open a campus in Vienna, where Ignatieff has said it may have to move if it is forced from Hungary. Advertisement An official in the prime ministers office also announced this week that the government will cut off funding for gender studies courses in universities, on the grounds that they cannot be justified scientifically, nor economically. The law will have a limited practical effectonly two universities teach gender studies in Hungary, one of which is the CEU, which is privately funded. The other, Eotvos Lorand University, launched its gender studies course only last year and so has not produced any graduates as yet, according to EuroNews. But the announcement has prompted an international backlash from academics as an attempt to impose the states conservative values on universities. Hungarians looking for alternatives to Orbans illiberal vision of education may increasingly have to look, as he once did in the waning days of communism, for opportunities outside Hungary. When the president of the United States starts calling out and criticizing one of the worlds most powerful technology companies, that seems like a development worth taking seriously. Particularly when he adds, This is a very serious situationwill be addressed! Thats what Donald Trump wrote in a tweet this week alleging that Googles search results are RIGGED and suppressing voices of Conservatives. The attack on Google echoed similar allegations by Trump against Facebook and Twitter earlier in August, when he tweeted that Social Media is totally discriminating against Republican/Conservative voices and pledged that his administration wont let that happen. On Wednesday, Trump took aim at Google again, tweeting a video that appeared to show its homepage promoting President Obamas State of the Union Addresses while ignoring his. The video was quickly debunked, but that wont stop Trumps followers from believing it. Advertisement Advertisement Advertisement Advertisement Trumps gripes may be ludicrous, as Kara Swisher argued Thursday in the New York Times. But his threat isnt empty. Already, the tweets have created a political opening for an issue that barely registered on Washingtons radar during the tech-friendly Obama administration. That issue is a national debate over the power of Big Techand, potentially, government regulation. Its a debate worth having. But not on Trumps terms. Google should be criticized, scrutinized, and regulated, because its scarily powerful. This is not to say that Trumps tweets can or should be ignored. It probably isnt a coincidence that Republican Sen. Orrin Hatch sent a letter to the Federal Trade Commission on Thursday, urging it to open an antitrust investigation into Google. Meanwhile, a recent poll from the conservative Media Research Center suggests Trumps gripes are resonating with his base, too: 65 percent of self-described conservatives said they believe social networks are intentionally censoring conservatives and conservative ideas. Former top Trump deputy Steve Bannon told CNNs Oliver Darcy he thinks regulation of Big Tech will be a massive issue in future electionsperhaps as soon as 2020. Advertisement For those who have spent years calling for greater scrutiny and regulation of Google, Facebook, and other internet giants, its awfully tempting to take Trumps tweets as an invitation to pile on. Yes, social media companies are led by unelected rulers whose incentives, priorities, and politics may differ sharply from our own. Yes, all algorithms have biases baked in, even Googles vaunted search algorithm. Yes, the major internet platforms have accrued an unhealthy amount of power over the flow of informationmore than theyve shown themselves capable of responsibly wielding. Advertisement To hitch these substantive criticisms to the wagon of Trumps grievances about liberal bias, however, is to commit a dangerous category error. Advertisement This presidents broadsides against Big Tech arent really about whats wrong with Big Tech. Theyre about his ego, his power, and his petulant brand of politics, which appeals to the bitterness of Americans who find themselves on the wrong end of sweeping changes in the economy and, especially, the culture. Most of all, theyre about his greatest vulnerability: the truth. Advertisement Just look at Trumps anti-Google tweets this week. The first was a complaint that a search for Trump news turned up results from the Fake News Mediai.e., the mainstream mediaand that those stories cast Trump in a negative light. Thats just as youd expect, given that Trump is one of historys least popular presidents and is embroiled in a sprawling scandal, or series of scandals, involving Russian election interference and payoffs to porn stars he slept with. Given the cascade of negative press about the president, it would be far more worrying if Googles search results screened some of it out and elevated positive coverage to create the illusion of balance. But if Trump had his way, thats exactly what Google would do. (Note to Google: Please dont do this!) Advertisement Advertisement Social Media is totally discriminating against Republican/Conservative voices. Speaking loudly and clearly for the Trump Administration, we wont let that happen. They are closing down the opinions of many people on the RIGHT, while at the same time doing nothing to others....... Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) August 18, 2018 Advertisement Trumps second swipe at Google lays out his modus operandi even more starkly: He tweeted a video that was itself a lie, then refused to acknowledge that it was false or retract it when challenged. That might seem crazy: In a world with Google, anyone with 30 seconds and an internet connection could see that Trump is lying. It is crazyunless you can convince people not to trust Google. Which is, of course, exactly what Trump is trying to pull off. Advertisement Advertisement This line of attack from Trump is deeply familiar to those in the news business. Trump has spent his entire presidency eroding the publics trust in the mainstream media, because its the only way he can get away with his pathological dishonesty and blatant corruption. Those attacks have resonated because people already mistrusted the media, for reasons both legitimate and less so. Advertisement Now, with tech platforms under fire, Trump smells a similar weaknessand a similar opportunity. His smears of CNN and the New York Times go only so far, when people can find much of the same critical reporting in dozens of other outlets via Google, Facebook, or Twitter. But if Trump can undermine the credibility of the platforms themselves, then his supporters will have nowhere to turn, except for the insular world of his state-approved right-wing outlets. Advertisement As clearinghouses for news, the big internet platforms are deeply flawed, just as the mainstream media are. Those who care about a functioning democracy and an informed public shouldnt stop pointing out those flaws. But with Trump now actively attempting to undermine both institutions in his quest to convince voters that truth isnt truth, the jobs of critics and activists just got a lot more complicated. They have to be ready to press tech companies on their algorithms, their privacy practices, and their anti-competitive behaviorbut also, when necessary, to defend them against the right wings bogus claims of liberal bias. Google should be criticized, scrutinized, and regulated, because its scarily powerful, and it cant be trusted to put societys best interest first in every decision. But neither can Trump, his administration, or his allies in Congress. And right now, theyre the ones who hold the power to do something about it. This post is part of Reading Reddit, a Slate pop-up blog about Reddit. Earlier this week, Donald Trump logged on to Twitter to announce that, despite what you might have heard, it was actually Chinaread: definitely not Russiathat had hacked Hillary Clintons emails during the 2016 presidential campaign. Hillary Clintons Emails, many of which are Classified Information, got hacked by China. Next move better be by the FBI & DOJ or, after all of their other missteps (Comey, McCabe, Strzok, Page, Ohr, FISA, Dirty Dossier etc.), their credibility will be forever gone! Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) August 29, 2018 Advertisement Advertisement Advertisement Advertisement Presidents can push out unsubstantiated claims whenever they want and watch the entire world react; anonymous internet commenters have to work a little harder if they want to have such an impact on the discourse. But one specific anonymous, if extremely popular, commenter seems to have done exactly that. In the hours after Trump posted his tweet, the regular posters on the r/politics subreddit sat back and waited for what they knew was coming: a response to Trumps claim from the groups resident citations guru, a detail-oriented user known only as PoppinKREAM. They didnt have to wait very long for the exceedingly thorough response: Two hours ago, just after midnight, President Trump tweeted an assertion that was first reported by the Daily Callerclaiming that a Chinese company was behind the hacking of Clintons emails.[1] President Trump is repeating a Daily Caller report, although his ambiguity can cause confusion as he is referencing an article from an unreliable source[2] that cites a Republican Congressman who has been pushing crazy conspiracy theories.[3] Advertisement The citations linked back to Trumps initial tweet, a fact-checking website, and the Washington Post. The comment went on to remind readers that we know for a fact that Russia did hack the DNC and the Clinton Campaign, and to reprint the indictment brought by Robert Mueller against 12 Russian intelligence officers accused of hacking the 2016 presidential election. Though the comment was soon brigaded by a passel of aggressive pro-Trump commenters who came over from The_Donald full of insults and yelling, the users work stood on its own: extensive, well-sourced, and convincing. Welcome to the world of PoppinKREAM, the most meticulous Redditor of them all. Advertisement It is generally safe to assume that everybody on the internet is, in one way or another, full of shit. This is especially true for internet comment sectionsand especially especially true on Redditboth of which combine discursivity and anonymity in ways that make it very difficult to easily tell if any given commenter actually knows what he or she is talking about. Millions of times per day, website commenters around the world make broad and vague claims about anything and everything, only to respond, when asked for links to articles that would support their arguments, by saying, Google it. I dont have time to do your research for you. Advertisement Advertisement PoppinKREAM is an exception to this very depressing rule. PoppinKREAM always has time to do your research for you. (Thats the PoppinKREAM difference!) A ubiquitous presence on r/politics and other newsy subreddits, PoppinKREAM eschews memes and banter in favor of extensive, endnoted comments that calmly and repeatedly establish a narrative of corruption in Trumpworld. In a sea of uninformed opinion and misinformation, PoppinKREAM stands out by sourcing their work. In the process, PoppinKREAM has become sort of a cult figure on Reddit over the past year or soa celebrity of sorts on a site where individual users rarely stand out meaningfully from the group. There is a subreddit called r/ShitPoppinKreamSays that celebrates the work of the credible hulk of redditors, as one poster there put it. Many people look up to you and take to heart your wisdom, one PoppinKREAM fan wrote on a thread titled Much respect to PoppinKREAM. Ive taken notes from more of your summaries over the past few months than I have any other literature I think for years, wrote another. Is PoppinKream secretly Bob Mueller? another fan asked. Because if so, I love you even more. You are the official Reddit rockstar, if there is such a thing. Advertisement Advertisement Whats all the fuss about? In a word, substantiation. A typical PoppinKREAM comment might contain more than a dozen citations from reputable news sources, all in the service of presenting what is verifiably true about people and organizations that habitually lie to the public. Heres PoppinKREAM on Fox News: Fox News is refusing to cover breaking news revelations with in depth analysis, instead they misrepresent events, obfuscate known information, and peddle debunked conspiracy theories endangering U.S. institutions.[1] On the day of President Trumps personal attorneys office raids, Sean Hannity went on Fox and disparaged Special Counsel Mueller claiming that investigators had *declared war on the President of the United States.*[2] Then we found out that Sean Hannity was a client of Michael Cohen, he never disclosed this fact until it was discovered at a recent court hearing.[3] Advertisement Advertisement Heres PoppinKREAM on some of the charges against Paul Manafort: Paul Manafort was present at the infamous Trump Tower meeting where adoptions were discussed with Russian operatives.[14] Adoptions is an established euphemism used in reference to the Magnitsky Act, sanctions that are meant to cripple the power of Putin.[15] President Trumps son, son-in-law, and Campaign Manager met with Russians with the expectation of receiving damaging information about Clinton.[16] One of the Russian operatives present at the infamous Trump Tower meeting, Rinat Akhmetshin, has ties to Russian intelligence and has a history of being embroiled in court cases related to hacking campaigns.[17] During Fusion GPS CEO Glenn Simpsons Congressional testimony he confirmed that the Trump campaign likely received foreign intelligence aid as Manafort had close ties to Russian Intelligence.[18] Advertisement Advertisement Separately, on the day that Manafort was convicted on eight federal charges, PoppinKREAM unleashed another monster post featuring 17 different citations from sources ranging from the New York Times to the BBC to the Department of Justice and ended, in boldfaced type, with the following assertions: Russian election interference is not a hoax. The investigations into Russian interference, the Trump campaign, and the individuals President Trump has surrounded himself with is not a witch hunt. (All of this is beautiful and you should be commended for the compilation of the facts, another user replied.) What sort of person puts this much time and effort into battling trolls on Reddit? The user claims to be a Canadian political junkie with an academic interest in anthropology and a job in sports. I have no idea whether any of this is true. (PoppinKREAM did not respond to my request for an interview.) PoppinKREAM does not seem to have posted very much about politics prior to Donald Trumps election: The pre-Trump comments that Ive found instead focused on topics such as music festivals, childhood experiences with bullying, Cookie Monster, and favorite meals. (For breakfast I have a few meals: 1) I make steel oates with water 2) I have some protein cereal 3) I make vegie shakes.) The username PoppinKREAM is apparently a reference to the Wu-Tang Clan song C.R.E.A.M., with its memorable chorus Cash rules everything around me/ C.R.E.A.M., get the money/ Dollar dollar bill, yall. Is PoppinKREAM actually Wu-Tang member Inspectah Deck? No one can say for sure, but I have my suspicions. Advertisement Advertisement Advertisement Advertisement PoppinKREAM does not always get everything right. One recent post claimed that John Bolton had tapped up a Neo-Nazi as the Chief of Staff of the National Security Council and cited a Washington Monthly blog post as the source. I clicked through to find that the Monthly had since walked back that claim, writing in a subsequent correction that although there are links between the Center for Security Policy and neo-Nazi organizations in Europe, it was wrong to imply that there is evidence that Fred Fleitz is personally a neo-Nazi. (PoppinKREAM has not yet updated the Reddit post to reflect the Monthlys update.) Still, the effort the user puts into their comments is notableand laudable. The president of the United States is engaged in a long-term disinformation campaign meant to punish and destroy fact-based media by impugning their credibility. Fake News, he charges when met with coverage that is unflattering to him. Enemies of the people, his followers echo. Social media sites like Twitter, Facebook, and Reddit are places where lies and malignancies can grow, thrive, and come to displace facts. They are bastions of informational relativism, in which real news can be deemed false, false news can be deemed real, and its up to you, the harried and hasty reader of the internet, to try and determine which is which. Advertisement Advertisement Deep in the heart of this world, one person has apparently decided that the antidote to fake news! is the real news, methodically cited and presented, over and over again, one comment at a time. I began sourcing every comment and claim in an attempt to counter Russian disinformation and misinformation from being spread on this site, PoppinKREAM wrote recently. While I believe there are systemic problems that must be addressed both globally and within our respective countries I realize we cant find solutions when we are fed disinformation or misinformation online. I simply condense, summarize, contextualize, and present known information. I try to source every claim I make as I want to raise the level of discourse online. It might not work, but its worth a try. Celebrities are constantly surrounded by camerasfrom paparazzi to fans to livestreams on their own smartphones. This constant attention puts new pressure on personal protection professionals to manage public perception while mitigating escalating threats. Celebrity protection is complex, but not entirely unmanageable. A good threat assessmentcoupled with protective intelligence, strong operational plans, and diligent protection officerscan effectively guard most celebrities and keep them from harms way. While this type of work is not everyones cup of tea, it is an exciting environment for the right protectors to showcase their professional skills and training. People will require fewer papers when visiting state authorities New law aimed to fight bureaucracy is expected to change the thinking of employees in state offices. People visiting state authorities will no longer be required to bring an extract from the business, trade and land registers. This stems from the law against bureaucracy which will come into force on September 1. The law is expected to change the thinking of office workers, Deputy Prime Minister for Investments and Informatisation Richard Rasi (Smer) told the August 30 press conference. We are facing a new era of communication between people and entrepreneurs and offices which act as a prolonged arm of the state, Rasi said, as quoted in a press release. Further changes expected The law is expected to save people more than 13 million and more than 600,000 hours. Read also: Read also: Economy Ministry unveils measures to improve the business environment Read more Moreover, as of January 1, 2019, state offices will not ask people to deliver an extract from criminal records. The new rules will impact about 40,000 office workers who should expect a comprehensive change when receiving the extracts. The law also contains sanctions, amounting to 1,000-5,000 for the institution. Rasi called on the public to be patient with office workers during the first weeks after the changes are applied. However, if they are still required to bring an extract from any of the above mentioned registers, they can report it to the Stopbyrokracii.sk website. Training secured To be prepared for the changes, 400 office workers have been trained, but Rasi stressed the training will continue. Read also: Read also: Government greenlights bill to cut red tape Read more Currently, they are working on a system that would identify the person working with the extracts. The changes to the registers need to be done by a specific office. The Office of the Deputy PM for Investments and Informatisation is not entitled to do so, Rasi stressed, as reported by TASR. The public administration bodies that are not integrated in the Central System of Referential Data will be able to use the Oversi.gov.sk website, where they will be able to find the necessary extracts. Moreover, the officers will be able to turn to a contact centre. 31. Aug 2018 at 0:54 | Compiled by Spectator staff Hall of Fame trainer Jimmy Takter has done everything and more during his career in harness racing. The 58-year-old has trained and managed some of the sports greatest champions for more than two decades and every year continues to add names to his list of All-Stars. With $130 million in career earnings and too many award winners to list, its fair to ask what keeps Jimmy Takter motivated and excited for his work? Enter Lazarus N. The Wonder from Down Under is Takters latest project and exactly the kind of challenge he seeks at this stage in his career. When youve had as many top horses as Ive had over the last 20 years, thats what I crave, thats my excitement, said Takter of training Lazarus N. When they send me a horse they paid big money for, its a great challenge. There are a lot of things that can go wrong, its a million things that can go wrong. You can question am I too tough on him. Thats why youve got to have a feeling for it. Takter is a king of his craft and has taken horses to the top in every way. His ranking among the greatest trainers of all-time is backed by his ability to get horses to the top, whether they started with him, like Ariana G, or arrived in his barn with more to accomplish, like Always B Miki. Ive been dealing with great horses and I think at my age Ive developed into maybe one of the best in the world to manage a great horse, Takter said. Its one thing to get a great horse there and then another thing to keep it there and keep it going. I still have my Great Vintage and Sunfire Blue Chip winning races. Great Vintage winning the Open at Yonkers at 10-years-old. Thats what Im good at. They are great horses, but they start getting a little older, so youve got to manage them right, put them in the right races, race them when you know they are ready. Taylor Made Stallions, the leading consignor of Thoroughbreds, purchased Down Under champion Lazarus N earlier this year to bring the six-year-old to North America with hopes to conquer the best older pacers in Canada and the U.S. It was no shock to fans and industry participants that Takter was the trainer selected by the Thoroughbred breeding powerhouse to prepare and manage The Wonder from Down Under. Taylor Made, they are new customers in my operation, theyve given me 100 percent free hands how to manage this horse, Takter said. They are absolutely first-class owners, they love this. The addition of Taylor Made into the Standardbred game made headlines throughout the sport and has been a breath of fresh air. Duncan Taylor, CEO of Taylor Made Sales and Stallions, leads the team that has been bold in promoting their star and working with racetracks. Theyre not regular owners, Takter noted. Taylor Made is the biggest Thoroughbred seller in the business. Theyve sold yearlings over $2 billion in sales and another additional $1 billion privately. I wouldnt be surprised if they have someone land with a parachute with Lazarus N on it. They are great people. They give away things. They are givers not takers. Lazarus N has just one star under his belt in North America, but the son of Bettors Delight has been the talk of the sport in both Canada and the U.S. He arrived in North America with 35 wins and more than $2.6 million earned in 45 starts Down Under. The Wonder from Down Under arrived in Takters barn with a lengthy list of accomplishments, but with the look of a horse that had just traveled across the world. Hes a good-looking horse, but not wow, Takter said. He came up and he had about two and a half days of flying, its like a horror trip to get here. Lazarus adjusted to his new environment and entered Takters training routine, growing stronger with each week. He adapted to it very fast and I started feeling this horse is ready. Lazarus N took to the track at The Meadowlands on July 28 and more than proved his trainers judgement, qualifying in 1:48.3. Next step was a race and the six-year-old made an even bigger statement defeating many of the divisions best in the Dan Patch at Hoosier Park on August 10. Viewed as an equine Rockstar Down Under, Lazarus N has impressed Takter with his attitude. Every day I see him he gets more personality coming out of him and he talks a lot this horse, Takter said. Its so funny when youre training him he talks the entire mile. "Ive never seen a horse that talks as much as he does. The Hall of Fame trainer is no stranger to media requests, but the following Lazarus N receives is unlike anything seen in North America. Every time he races I have to do something, Takter noted. When he won in Indiana he made the headline news (in New Zealand) on national tv, not just the sports. The hype surrounding Lazarus N continues to grow and the six-year-old is by far the star of the show at Mohawk Park on Saturday evening for the Canadian Pacing Derby. Fans attending Saturdays card will receive a special poster and rally towel to commemorate Lazarus Ns Canadian debut. Takter believes Lazarus N is the boost North American harness racing needs. We need this in harness racing, we really do need a horse that is special and people want to come out and its a great horse for racetracks to promote, Takter said. People will say I need to go out and see this horse from New Zealand. The Canadian Pacing Derby is the next stop for Project: Lazarus N. As expected, Takter is confident heading into the $600,000 race and enjoying the journey managing another champion. I know this horse is very special. (Woodbine Mohawk Park) Horsemen flooded the Champions Center in Springfield, Ohio on Aug. 28 and 29 seeking racehorses and yearlings among the 686 catalogued in the Blooded Horse Sale. It was the strongest Summer Sale in its 63-year history, with a lot of satisfied sellers and optimistic buyers. The racehorse market is on fire, and that also drives demand for breeding stock and yearlings, said sale manager Jerry Haws. People love to come to a horse sale, and consignors were well rewarded for bringing their horses. We are real pleased with the new location, too. The stalls are safe and bright; the facility is accommodating and easily accessible. Competitive young conditioned horses were especially in demand and dominated the upper end. The sale topper at $72,000 was the handsome four-year-old Whos Better, that had been competing in open stakes company. Consigned by Brian Brown, the son of Bettors Delight was purchased by William Hart of Maine. Hart also signed the ticket for the three-year-old Always A Virgin gelding Roan Color, at $37,000. The beautiful roan was consigned by Spring Haven Farms for Emerald Highlands. Shellie De Vie, a Bettors Delight filly consigned by Michael Timpano, was purchased by Howard Taylor for $35,000. Burke Racing sold Stark Hanover for $32,000 to Les Givens of Delaware, followed by the Cantab Hall daughter Mother May I for $27,000 to Louis Peachy of Pennsylvania. Peachy also picked up the five-year-old Muscles Yankee daughter Catch All, a stakes winner at two from the family of Moni Maker, for $32,000. Following that trend at $30,000 each were Icingon De Cupcake, a Dejarmbro gelding purchased by Brian Downing and Always Close, a two-year-old Always A Virgin gelding purchased by Mark Goldberg. both were consigned by Spring Haven Farm. Z Tam Stable LLC brought a five-horse consignment that averaged $21,800, led by Trevor Z Tam at $30,000, a three-year-old American Ideal filly that was purchased by Josh Green. For complete sale results and information on the Fall Blooded Horse Sale Nov. 13-15, visit www.bloodedhorse.com. Entries for the black-type yearling session, held on Nov. 13, close Oct 1. Questions should be addressed to [email protected]. (Blooded Horse Sales) Huawei officially launched their latest Kirin 980 chipset today at IFA 2018 as the worlds first 7nm chipset. Other worlds firsts include the first to feature a MALI-G76 graphics processing unit, CAT 21 5G Modem for up to 1.4Gbps downloads, a dual NPU (neural network processing unit), Cortex-A76 processors and more. The Huawei Mate 20 is set to be the first device to feature it due on 16 October 2018 in London. According to Huawei, the Kirin 980 now offers a 46% better performing ISP (Image Signal Processor) and 178% power efficiency over the Kirin 970. The ISP utilizes multi-pass noise reduction without scrubbing away image details, improved motion tracking and a new pipeline dedicated to processing video for 33 percent shorter delay. In short, the Mate 20 could take sharper photos in low-light, take better motion shots and record videos faster. Also announced with the Kirin 980 chipset was that the Huawei P20 series now comes in morpho aurora and pearl white for Malaysia (but there are also international versions in black leather and golden brown). Huawei also announced their Huawei AI Cube smart speaker but since it wasnt included in the Malaysian press release, we assume that it might not be coming here. No Malaysia release dates or pricing details on when the Huawei Mate 20 could arrive in Malaysia or for how much, but Huawei Malaysia have typically kept prices at affordable margins, so we could see a 3.5-inch jack packing Huawei Mate 20 for below RM3K like last year while the Mate 20 Pro could go for a higher price tag of around RM3.2K to RM3.7K. We expect the triple Leica rear cameras to make an appearance as well along with better Easy Projection, faster more secure charging and much longer AI-driven battery life. What do you want to see in the Huawei Mate 20? Australian filmmaker James Ricketson has been found guilty of espionage and sentenced to six years in a Cambodian prison. ABC reports the court ruled that Ricketson, 69, had for more than 20 years used his documentary projects and humanitarian work as cover while collecting information that could jeopardise Cambodias national security, despite a prosecution that offered little evidence to support the charge. Prosecutors have never named the foreign country for which he allegedly spied. As the prison van left after the verdict, Ricketson shouted to reporters: Who am I spying for? Ricketson was detained last year after flying a drone to photograph an opposition party political rally. Prosecutors have also indicated he was suspected of working for the opposition party. Ricketson, 69, is suffering a number of health issues having already been locked in the Prey Sar prison for 14 months. Earlier this month he was given a character testimony from director Peter Weir. Ricketson is one of the 18 founding members of the Australian Directors Guild, whose body of work includes feature films: Third Person Plural (1978), Candy Regentag (1989), Blackfellas (1994). He also directed one of the four episodes of the miniseries Women of the Sun and was a producer on ABC series Chequerboard. The Australian Directors Guild has called on the Australian Government to intervene. We call on the new Foreign Minister, Marise Payne, to contact her counterpart in Cambodia and seek clemency for James and for him to be sent home, said Kingston Anderson, CEO of the Australian Directors Guild. Based on the evidence and what we know of James we do not believe he was spying for anyone. He was in the wrong place at the wrong time and may have contravened some local regulations but he was not spying for any government. The ADG made representations to the Turnbull Government when Ricktson was first arrested and various members of the ADG including Peter Weir and Philip Noyce have been actively supporting James in his bid for justice. The ADG has also been supporting a petition amongst its members to get the Australian government to act for him. Ricketson has 30 days to appeal the sentence. Source: ABC, Associated Press On Mondays Four Corners, Sarah Ferguson reports on Populist Revolution, and interview with US political strategist Steve Bannon and a new world disorder.. This revolution is global. Its coming to Australia. Steve Bannon As the Liberal Party tries to piece itself back together after the chaos of last week, Four Corners brings you an interview with the man hoping to overthrow the entire political class. I think that Australia is going to be a hotbed of populism. Steve Bannon put Donald Trump in the White House and rewrote the rules of modern politics along the way. Described as the most dangerous political operative in America, the strategist, renegade Republican and professional provocateur channeled the anger and disappointment of those who felt left behind by globalism to install Donald Trump as president. Theres a lot of anger out there and I think that this anger can be harnessed. Now, hes taking his cause to the world in a crusade to save western civilisation, as the leader of a global populist-nationalist movement. He calls it a revolution. Populism is about getting decision making away from a set of kind of global elitesand get it back to working class people. In an age of upheaval, he sees opportunity. After playing a key role in Britains Brexit campaign, hes been forging links with right wing nationalist groups across Europe, including the French National Front. Australia is next on his radar. Hes identified Australia as ripe for his brand of revolution and plans to bring it here. Australia is at the tip of the spear on this. In an interview with Sarah Ferguson, Bannon outlines his manifesto for change and why it resonates with people around the world. It doesnt matter how many liberal journalists come in here and say Oh this is a bunch of fascists, this is a bunch of Nazis, this is a bunch of racists. This is not going to stop. Steve Bannon Monday 3rd September at 8.30pm on ABC. Lawyers for French actor Gerard Depardieu have denied allegations of rape and sexual assault by a young actress. Allegations against the 69-year-old were formally made to French police by a 22-year-old actress on Monday. I can confirm a complaint was registered on August 27 in the jurisdiction of the Aix-en-Provence prosecutor. The case was passed on to the Paris prosecutor, a judicial source told Reuters. The alleged crimes occurred this month in one of Depardieus Paris residences, French media report. His accuser is an actress and author who knew the actor before the alleged crimes took place. The actress was devastated by the alleged attacks, her agent was quoted as saying by French digital news service BFMTV. Speaking to BFM television, a lawyer for Depardieu dismissed the accusations. Lawyer, Herve Temime, said, I had a long meeting with Gerard Depardieu and I am absolutely convinced his innocence will be established. The actor, he said, was shaken by the allegations, which went against everything he is and respects. Depardieu is one of Frances most recognisable actors, and has starred in films such as Cyrano de Bergerac and Jean de Florette and most recently the Netflix series Marseille. Source: BBC, ABC Dannii Minogue and Nick Cummins host the Australian leg of Netflix obstacle course, Ultimate Beastmaster. Both were announced as hosts before their recent Aussie shows, Dance Boss and The Bachelor, respectively. More than 100 competitors from nine countries will compete on the giant obstacle course in the series co-produced by Sylvester Stallone. A Beastmaster is crowned at the end of each episode, with the nine individual winners from each episode competing in a finale for the chance to become the Ultimate Beastmaster. The show features different hosts for different broadcast territories. The nine countries taking part are the US, Germany, Brazil, Italy, France, South Korea, Mexico and, for the first time, UK & Australia. The end of the Affair is a 1999 drama film directed by Neil Nordan and Starring Ralph Fiennes and Julianne Moore. The file is based on the same name novel by British author Graham Greene written in 1955. The end of the Affair 1999Neil Nordan Maurice MauriceSarahHenryMauriceSarahMaurice, SarahMauriceMauriceMaurice SarahSarah Ralph FiennesCount AlmassyMaurice, Environment Southland wants to protect the native wildlife in the small village of Omaui in New Zealand and they have come up with a plan to stop cats from killing protected birds. The proposal is to ban pet cats from the area. Cat owners in Omaui would initially be forced to microchip, register and neuter their pets. When their cat passes away, they will be prevented from replacing the cat. Omaui as a police state Local residents have their claws out against the local council and have said it is like a police state. However, many small native birds live in the surrounding forest and lowland around Omaui, including the brown creeper, fantail, shining cuckoo kingfisher and grey warbler. There are also larger species, including the tui. A ban on domestic cats in the New Zealand village of Omaui in the Southland region has been proposed as part of an operation to protect native wildlife https://t.co/ywbQdBbiG3 Michelle Broder Van Dyke (@MBVD) August 31, 2018 Speaking to Newshub, Ali Meade, the biosecurity operations manager, said that pet cats are entering the native bush and preying on the native birds. Meade added that they are also killing insects, reptiles and many other small animals and are doing a lot of damage to the environment. Submissions relating to the Southland regional pest management plan can be submitted up until 23 October. However, residents are already planning a petition against the cat ban. The Otago Daily Times quotes Nico Jarvis as saying having three cats in the home is the only method of managing rat infestations in Omaui. Jarvis said if she cant own a cat, living in her house would become unhealthy for her. Nico said she regularly traps and poisons the rodents, but more keep coming into the home from the surrounding bush. Jarvis said they chew their way into your home and it is difficult to get rid of them. She said the local community did understand the need for conservation, but in the long term, proposals like this are not something even non-cat owners would be comfortable with. Jarvis added that it is like a police state. Why is a village in New Zealand trying to ban all Cats! How could this be! tune in to @martylyricfm @RTElyricfm this am to find out about this feline fright. pic.twitter.com/DFLNKjiD8I Marty Whelan (@martylyricfm) August 30, 2018 Wildlife-rich area Not everyone agrees with Jarvis on the matter, with John Collins. Chairman of the Omaui Landcare Charitable Trust, saying Omaui was not a place for pet cats. He said the area is a high-value conservation area and removing the cats would allow the native animals in the area to thrive. Collins stressed that they are not cat haters, they just want the surrounding environment to be wildlife-rich. "We don't want to take people's cats off them, we just want to phase them out," JOHN COLLINS is from the Omaui Landcare Charitable Trust. They are trying to remove cats from their small town in New Zealand's South Island to benefit the environment. pic.twitter.com/wwXA3VawyD ABC Melbourne (@abcmelbourne) August 30, 2018 Collins added that the native wildlife is rapidly disappearing, saying that people who live there are among few that can enjoy the sound of birdsong. Collins said he had seen native birds ripped to pieces by cats on his own front lawn. Pet owners violating ban will have cats removed Officials with Environment Southland said that if the proposals should go ahead, any pet owner violating the ban will be forced to get rid of the cat. If they dont, officials will remove the cat from the owner as an absolute last resort. ATHENS (Reuters) - Greece still faces "a long road to recovery" after leaving its bailout programme last week and needs to continue balancing its books and cleaning up its banking sector, European Central Bank policymaker Jens Weidmann said on Thursday. Greece emerged from the biggest bailout in economic history on Aug 20 but jaded Greeks are finding little reason to celebrate after nine years of cuts and job losses. Weidmann, the head of Germany's influential Bundesbank, praised Greece's "impressive progress" but added Athens had to stay the course on reforms. "(The) end of the third adjustment programme is not the finishing line, but a milestone on a long road to recovery," Weidmann told an event in Athens. Greece has received 288 billion euros (258.20 billion pounds) in financial aid since 2010, with the European Union as its biggest lender. Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras, who is trailing in the polls ahead of next year's elections, has said his government now had space to alleviate the tax burden. But Weidmann said Greece should continue running a budget surplus, as well as reforming its institutions and further reducing the number of unpaid loans sitting at its banks. "The route to future prosperity for Greece could lie in proving in the years ahead that it can stick to a sound fiscal path," Weidmann said. "Greece is currently running a marked structural budget surplus, which means that no further fiscal contraction would be necessary." (Reporting by George Georgiopoulos; Writing by Francesco Canepa in Frankfurt; Editing by Andrew Bolton) By Osamu Tsukimori and Aaron Sheldrick TOKYO (Reuters) - Japan's consumption of liquefied natural gas (LNG) is set to fall as the country's nuclear reactors restart, with output from atomic power set for its highest since the aftermath of the Fukushima disaster. Kansai Electric Power <9503.T> will restart the 870-megawatt (MW) No. 4 reactor at its Takahama station later on Friday, a spokesman told Reuters. The Kansai restart followed Kyushu Electric Power <9508.T> bringing back the 890-MW No. 2 reactor at its Sendai plant on Wednesday. Kyushu now has four reactors running. Each returning reactor will cut demand for LNG by as much as 1 million tonnes a year, said Kosho Tamura, a gas analyst at Japan Oil, Gas and Metals National Corp. The return of Japan's nuclear capacity should lead to lower imports of fossil fuels, especially LNG. While that is a positive for Japan's utilities, especially as LNG prices are near four-year highs in Asia, the loss of Japanese demand could undermine the demand outlook for the global market. Japan is the world's biggest buyer of LNG. "It's a good thing that the power utilities in western Japan have restarted nuclear plants, which is leading to the cuts in fossil fuel costs, primarily LNG, through the continued operations of nuclear plants," said Tomoko Murakami, manager of the nuclear energy group at the Institute of Energy Economics, Japan (IEEJ). Kansai is Japan's second-largest utility by sales and was the most reliant on nuclear power before the March 2011 Fukushima disaster, when a nuclear power plant owned by Tokyo Electric Power suffered meltdowns after an earthquake and tsunami. Before the disaster, Japan had the world's third-largest reactor fleet which provided about one-third of its electricity. But the plants were shut down for relicensing after Fukushima highlighted regulatory failings. Kansai will have three units operating and expects to have another reactor at Takahama restarted in November after shutting it down earlier this month for maintenance and refuelling, its spokesman said. Story continues Those three units will save about $1.5 billion (1.15 billion pounds) in fuel costs each year they are running, the Kansai spokesman said, declining to comment on what fuels it would substitute. Operating Kyushu's nuclear units will save the company about $2.2 billion in annual costs based on current LNG prices, its spokeswoman said. With two more reactors likely to restart by the end of the year, when Japan enters its peak demand period, as much as 9 million tonnes of LNG demand could be replaced by nuclear operations. Japans electric power utilities burn less LNG as reactors return - https://reut.rs/2LHbLXO The country's use of LNG in power generation has been declining this year as more reactors return. In June, LNG imports fell to the lowest monthly amount since May 2016 and for the year through to July are down 2.4 percent. The Fukushima disaster sparked the country's worst energy crisis in the post-war period, forcing it to import record amounts of LNG and driving prices to record highs. Utilities also turned to cheaper coal imports. (Reporting by Osamu Tsukimori; Writing by Aaron Sheldrick; Editing by Christian Schmollinger) (Reuters) - A Greyhound passenger bus and a semi-trailer truck collided on an interstate highway in New Mexico on Thursday, leading to "multiple" deaths, the New Mexico State Police said. The State Police did not immediately say how many people were killed and injured, or the cause of the crash on Interstate 40 near Thoreau, New Mexico. Vehicular traffic on the interstate was being diverted away from the major roadway. Albuquerque television station KOB 4 said 47 people were aboard the bus, citing a Greyhound Lines official. The same station reported two local hospitals had been told to expect a total of 14 patients. (Reporting by Jon Herskovitz in Austin, Texas and Bernie Woodall in Fort Lauderdale, Florida; editing by Billl Tarrant and G Crosse) See Also: Author provided For more than half a century, the indigenous Kaiowa and Guarani people of Brazil have been deprived of their ancestral lands, and consigned to small reserves where it is impossible to maintain their traditional livelihoods. Generations of these indigenous peoples lives have been marked by violence and vulnerability as they have tried to reclaim what, according to the Brazilian constitution, is rightfully theirs. And now we have found that increasing globalisation is posing an urgent threat. In March 2018, as part of the Global-Rural research project based at Aberystwyth University, we visited the Kaiowa and Guarani people who live near Dourados, in the southwestern state of Mato Grosso do Sul. We investigated how increasing worldwide intergration is impacting the Brazilian countryside, and explored the ways in which the Kaiowa and Guarani peoples lives are being affected by the intensification and expansion of industrialised agriculture production used for foreign markets. We spoke to indigenous leaders and families based in several Kaiowa and Guarani villages across the municipalities of Juti, Rio Brilhante, Dourados and Caarapo, and found out the devastating consequences of globalisation on their way of life. Ancestral lands The first dispossession of Kaiowa and Guarani indigenous lands took place at the end of the 19th century, when the Brazilian government gave five million hectares to the Mate Laranjeira Company. Under the pretext of defending the interests of the native peoples, the state also founded the SPI (Indian Protection Service), which created indigenous land reserves. Different ethnicities (the Kaiowa, Guarani, Terena and others) were forced to live together in these reserves, despite historical hostilities. They were catechised, taught to communicate in Portuguese (and strongly discouraged from using their native languages) and became assimilated as Brazilians. There was not enough space in the reserves for the people to continue hunting, and use the local natural resources for their subsistence as they had done traditionally, so they were forced to learn the professions of the non-indigenous. Story continues In the 1980s, after the military dictatorship, when Brazil was engaging in a re-democratisation process, the Kaiowa and Guarani found themselves at a crossroads. They would cease to exist if they continued to live on the reserves, or they could leave and reoccupy their ancestral lands to preserve their culture, roots and livelihood. In choosing the latter option, they faced armed ranchers and farmers who would defend private property at any cost. And so began the worst human rights violations and violence against the Kaiowa and Guarani peoples to ever occur. Though the Brazilian Federal Constitution guaranteed indigenous people the right to the land in 1988, it also established a limit of ten years to demarcate and hand over the land, and compensate farmers. Now, after 30 years, the demarcation process is far from completed. Since the early 2000s, land reoccupation conflicts have intensified. According to one survey, some 258 Kaiowa and Guarani leaders were murdered in Mato Grosso do Sul between 2003 and 2011. These ongoing violent conflicts, the displacement and the ongoing genocide of the Kaiowa and Guarani have been internationally denounced. Yet, even though it has received global attention, it is still seen as only a local problem. Local issues against global interests One of the main reasons why the land conflicts havent been resolved is down to the value of agribusiness. Farming is championed as the flagship of the Brazilian economy, with increasing portions of lands being used to intensify industrial and mechanised agriculture. In the last ten years, this sector has grown further, along with the exportation of commodities, especially soy. Brazil has been declared a global agribusiness powerhouse, and praised for supplying the four Fs food, feed, fuel and fibre to the world. While we were in Brazil, we saw the everyday threats of living in a contested territory surrounded by industrial plantations. We witnessed three occupied villages near Dourados being evicted, to make way for large scale monocultures (where one crop is grown). Though the Kaiowa and Guarani were there protecting their lands with indigenous rituals, they still expected the worst to happen and so did we. We prepared an escape plan with the people, whereby we researchers would save the children if military troops arrived. Although the eviction was ultimately postponed, this shows how the Kaiowa and Guarani live in constant fear of being removed from their land, of being intoxicated by the contaminated water, air and soil, of been killed. During our research, we also visited families who had been evicted from reoccupied areas due to agribusiness expansion, and left with no land. Squeezed between sugar cane, soy and corn plantations, they were ousted to the sides of roads. We spoke to an indigenous leader, who was living at the edge of a road, driven from her indigenous land. She cried over the death of her husband and son, which were due to land conflicts, and lamented the health problems that came from chemicals put by agribusiness on the land. She mentioned that the children specifically had increasingly experienced headaches, stomach problems and sickness, which they believed was due to water contamination and that some of them had lost their lives. She told us of the challenges to her peoples livelihood and the unbearable situation to which they are now condemned. One of the indigenous leaders claimed Europeans should know that in the bio-ethanol they are importing from Brazil they will find our blood. While, sugar cane, soy and cattle take over the landscape in the southwest of Mato Grosso do Sul, it is impossible to ensure a healthy livelihood for the Kaiowa and Guarani. They have no access to drinkable water, no protection from agro-chemical contamination, and no adequate conditions for planting, hunting or fishing. The conditions are violent and the Kaiowa and Guarani people are in a precarious position. In the name of global development, progress and sustainability, the silent genocide of one of the largest ethnic groups in the country is taking place. Earth, life, justice and demarcation! the cry of the Kaiowa and Guarani people. This article was originally published on The Conversation. Read the original article. The Conversation Francesca Fois receives funding from the European Research Council through the Global-Rural project. Silvio Marcio Montenegro Machado has collaborated with the Global-Rural project funded by the European Research Council. Previously, he conducted research with the Kaiowa and Guarani as part of the Marcos Veron Expedition, undertaken by the Tribunal Popular da Terra and supported by some representatives of the Association of Brazilian Geographers (AGB) in 2012. BEIJING (Reuters) - China's defence ministry said on Thursday that navy chief Shen Jinlong plans to visit the United States in September, despite an escalating trade row that threatens to spill into other areas of tension between the two countries. The announcement the ministry's spokesman Wu Qian comes two months after U.S. Defense Secretary Jim Mattis visited Beijing. China said that visit yielded positive results, and Defence Minister Wei Fenghe has accepted an invitation to visit the United States before the end of the year. Speaking at a regular monthly news briefing, Wu said that Shen plans to visit the United States in the middle or towards the end of next month, to attend an international naval forum and also to pay a working visit to the country. He gave no other details. Ties between the two countries have been strained on a number fronts in recent months. In May, the Pentagon withdrew an invitation to China to join a multinational naval exercise, citing China's military moves in the South China Sea. The U.S. decision upset Beijing and was raised during the visit by Mattis, Chinese officials said at the time. Beijing and Washington are also locked in a spiralling trade row that is threatening to worsen the relationship across the board, from cooperation on North Korea to the disputed South China Sea. U.S. backing for self-ruled Taiwan have also fuelled China's suspicions in recent months, as the current U.S. administration has signalled fresh support towards the island that Beijing claims as its own. The navy has been a key part of President Xi Jinping's ambitious military modernisation programme that has rattled nerves around the region, though China says it has no hostile intent. Wu separately announced that the country's second aircraft carrier has begun its second round of sea tests, leaving from its base in the northern port city of Dalian, where it was built. China's Maritime Safety administration earlier on Thursday said an area of the northern part of the Yellow Sea off Dalian would be closed to shipping for military drills from Friday for a week-long period. Story continues The still-unnamed carrier, the first to be built domestically, was launched last year, but Chinese military experts have told state media it is not expected to enter service until 2020, once it has been fully kitted out and armed. Little is known about China's aircraft carrier programme, which is a state secret. But the government has said the new carrier's design draws on experiences from the country's first carrier, the Liaoning, which was bought second-hand from Ukraine in 1998 and refitted in China. (Reporting by Ben Blanchard; Writing by Christian Shepherd; Editing by Simon Cameron-Moore) A council worker has admitted defrauding Grenfell survivors out of more than 60,000 - funding trips abroad with money intended to help rebuild their lives. Jenny McDonagh, a finance manager at Kensington and Chelsea Council, used pre-paid credit cards intended for the survivors to go out for dinner, gamble online, and pay for trips to Dubai and Los Angeles. She pleaded guilty to two counts of fraud, one of theft, and another of concealing criminal property when she appeared at Westminster Magistrates' Court on Thursday. The 39-year-old, from south east London, was first arrested on 1 August and used the stolen cards again two days later. Prosecutor Robert Simpson called her a "serial fraudster" who "lives beyond her means and gambles". Mr Simpson said she used the money for "trips to Dubai, Los Angeles, meals in expensive restaurants, hair appointments and personal luxuries for herself". He added: "She spent quite a lot of money on online gambling. She spent 32,000 of which 16,000 was winnings and lost roughly 16,000 in online gambling." McDonagh is married, but Mr Simpson said her husband does not want her to return home. McDonagh is also under investigation for suspected frauds against former employers - the Medway NHS Trust in Kent, and the Victoria and Albert Museum in London. Mr Simpson said: "It's suggested she obtained around 35,000 by means of fraud when working for the NHS trust." According to the prosecution, she was never able to obtain anything from the museum. McDonagh appeared in the dock wearing a green coat, and showed no emotion as the details were read to the court. She is the 12th person to be charged with fraud in relation to the fire, which claimed 72 lives. McDonagh was released on conditional bail with an electronic tag and will be sentenced at Isleworth Crown Court at a date to be set. District Judge Emma Arbuthnot said "custody is the obvious place to go" and ordered a pre-sentence report. A Sri Lankan man in Australia on a student visa has been arrested and charged with terrorism-related offences, New South Wales Police said on Friday, August 31. The man, 25, was arrested in Kensington on Thursday after alleged documents containing plans to facilitate terrorism attacks were found, police said. The man was employed as a contractor at the University of New South Wales and his student visa was due to expire at the end of September. Police said on Friday a further search was conducted at his workplace. The man has been charged with collecting or making a document which is connected with preparation for, the engagement of a person in, or assistance in a terrorist act, and was refused bail on Friday. Credit: NSW Police Force via Storyful The Syrian regime and allies advanced against Islamic State (IS) north of the hills of Safa in southeast Damascus, on Wednesday, August 29, said the Syrian state-run news channel, SANA. Footage released by pro-government media shows regime forces active on the border of the Damascus Province Desert and Sweida. The UK based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights reported that the regime forces were attempting further advances in the area, clamping down on IS, which has been holding at least 28 women and children hostage since July 25. Anti-Syrian government media reported that a number of members of the regime forces and allies were killed by IS on Wednesday. Credit: War Media via Storyful Thousands of far-right protesters gathered in the eastern German city of Chemnitz on Monday, August 27, in a second day of demonstrations after a 35-year-old carpenter was stabbed to death at a street festival on Sunday. This fifteen minute footage shows the scale of the protests. A massive crowd by Chemnitzs Karl Marx Monument can be seen as well as well as multiple police vehicles. According to police estimates, about 6,000 supporters of the right-wing Pro Chemnitz group were at the scene, along with about 1,500 counterprotesters. Scuffles broke out as the groups exchanged words and both sides threw pyrotechnics and debris at each other, according to Deutsche Welle. A 23-year-old Syrian and a 22-year-old Iraqi have been arrested over Sundays fatal stabbing, German public broadcaster MDR reported. The incident sparked Sunday and Mondays anti-migrant protests in the city. Credit: Frank Stollberg via Storyful BERLIN (Reuters) - Three attackers badly beat a 20-year old migrant in an eastern German town late on Wednesday, police said, after a stabbing case that triggered two days of violent anti-immigrant protests in another part of the country. The migrant, who police did not name, was walking home in Wismar, a town on the North Sea coast, when the attackers stopped him and began insulting him in German using xenophobic language. Two then punched him in the face and the third hit his shoulder and ribs with an iron chain, police said. They then kicked him on the ground. The migrant suffered a broken nose and bruising to the face and upper body. Police, who gave no details about the victim's ethnicity, appealed for witnesses to come forward. The incident occurred days after the violent protests in the eastern city of Chemnitz that were triggered by the fatal stabbing of a German man there. An Iraqi and a Syrian have been arrested in connection with that crime. The Chemnitz stabbing and subsequent protests have exposed deep divisions in German society over Chancellor Angela Merkel's 2015 decision to open the door to more than one million migrants, mostly Muslims fleeing conflicts in the Middle East. Both Chemnitz and Wismar are in the formerly Communist eastern part of Germany, where anti-immigrant pressure groups including PEGIDA and the Alternative for Germany (AfD) political party have their heartlands. (Writing by Paul Carrel; editing by John Stonestreet) See Also: Natural resources investing company Metal Tiger said on Friday that, further to its announcement on 6 August, the Sprott offering had closed oversubscribed, raising gross proceeds of approximately 2.6m. The AIM-traded firm said that in aggregate, it raised total gross proceeds of 6.13m from the Sprott offering and the placing announced on 6 August - the largest fundraise by the company to date. It said the proceeds of the fundraising would be used to fund its portion of the commitment to the 2018 budget for its joint venture project with partners MOD Resources in the Kalahari Copper Belt in Botswana, where Metal Tiger has a 30% share. The funds would also be used for its commitment to the recently-acquired joint venture with Kalahari Metals in the same region, as well as for working capital and general corporate purposes. The board and I are extremely pleased to have raised an additional 2.6m from the Sprott offering raising more than double the minimum commitment from Sprott, said Metal Tiger chief executive officer Michael McNeilly. This brings the total amount raised on the same terms to circa 6.13m. This fundraise is the single largest investment in Metal Tiger to date and was done at a price which was significantly higher than MTRs average price over the course of 2018. McNeilly said the continued institutional support, along with support from London, meant that Metal Tiger was now exceptionally well-positioned to advance its investments - in particular its joint venture with MOD Resources and its investment Kalahari Metals. We believe that there is significant upside in exploration in the Kalahari Copperbelt and we believe MTR is uniquely positioned to benefit from any future exploration success. Premier African Minerals has begun the diamond drilling programme at the open pit of the RHA Tungsten Mine, it announced on Friday. The AIM-traded company planned to drill a series of 15 inclined 50m-deep holes to determine the depth at which the ore body was sufficiently consolidated to allow resumption of open pit mining. It said this stage of the drill programme was expected to be completed by the end of September, with noteworthy results to be published as they became available. Simultaneous with this, the open pit is now being remapped using UV lighting, the Premier African board said in its statement. Near surface, wolframite is often coated by a thin layer of scheelite, another major tungsten ore mineral with a distinctive blue-white fluorescence. In the open pit, wolframite may be difficult to identify, however this scheelite surface is easily visible and is expected to greatly assist in tracking mineralised zones. The firm said existing data, open pit mining over the past two years, previous drilling, surface mapping and the new drill programme when combined would collectively lead to a definitive understanding of the mineralisation in the pit, and would guide the future of the open pit. The company expects to release details of potential reprocessing of historic tailings in support of the reopening of underground operations. Contact with the Government of Zimbabwe remains open and we expect that following the inauguration of the president, final hurdles on the equity restructure at RHA will conclude. UBS hiked its estimates for Hunting 's operating profits over the short to medium term following what it described as a "solid" set of interims from the oilfield equipment and services outfit. Hunting's first half 2018 sales had come in just 1.0% ahead of the Swiss broker's forecast, but operating profits, in terms of its earnings before interest, depreciation and amortisation had been 13.0% better-than-expected - proof of its improved cost structure in the States. That, UBS analysts Amy Wong and Jon Rigby said, was proof that the company should be able to deliver "structurally higher" margins than in the last cycle. Other key takeaways from its first half numbers included management's confidence in their ability to 'pass-on' increased costs from tariffs and a return of pricing for its premium H-1 perforating gun to peak levels, they said. The broker stuck to its call for a 10.0% increase in sales over the back half of 2018, but bumped-up its estimate for operating margins for the same period from 16.0% to 16.5%. In turn, it marked up is forecast for the firm's 2018 EBITDA by 11% and for 2019 and beyond by 4.0%, which it said would result in an 18.0% boost to Hunting's earnings per share in 2018 and of 5.0% from 2019 forwards. As a result of all of the above, it jacked-up its target price for the shares from 850.0p to 900.0p, albeit while reiterating its 'neutral' stance on the stock. As an aside, UBS noted management's expectation that US onshore activity would remain stable as operators reallocated budgets from the Permian basin to others in the face of what were expected to be transient issues there. The Permian accounts for roughly 40.0% of US oil rigs in operation. The Chinese foreign ministry has heavily criticised what it claimed was an attempt by United Airlines to work around Beijing's request that foreign carriers list Taiwan as part of Chinese territory on their websites. Earlier in 2018, officials in Beijing had instructed 44 foreign airlines to change their websites and list Taiwan as a part of China and not separately, together with Hong Kong and Macau. In response, the White House was on record as having labelled it as 'Orwellian nonsense' and some American airlines had yet to comply with the edict. United Airlines recently enabled a functionality that allowed customers to list their location by selecting the Taiwanese currency, a nod to Taiwans 'de-facto' independence, which had irked China. "However flexible they may try to get, there's simply no way to sidestep the one-China principle," foreign ministry spokeswoman Hua Chunying told reporters in Beijing on Thursday. "Theres only one China in the world and Taiwan is part of China. This is the objective fact, common sense and international consensus." As the trade war escalates, Taiwan is increasingly becoming a key point of friction between the two capitals with the US standing fast in not betraying the islands de-facto independence. London stocks looked set to drop at the open on Friday as trade concerns resurfaced, with US President Trump threatening to pull out of the World Trade Organization. The FTSE 100 was expected to open 28 points lower at 7.488. CMC Markets analyst Michael Hewson said: "While US markets slid back from their record highs of earlier this week they still look set to close out yet another positive month. The sweet spot of a US economy that appears to be on cruise control and the prospect of an agreement on NAFTA in the coming days has helped drive further gains this week, though fresh concerns over an escalation with China on reports that President Trump wants to up the ante with a further $200bn of tariffs as early as next month, did prompt a lower close yesterday. "Even though the threat of these new tariffs is nothing new, the apparent lack of reluctance in looking to escalate the current dispute along with further threats by President Trump to withdraw from the World Trade Organisation 'if they dont shape up' has led to increasing investor reluctance to commit new money into global equities, as another disappointing Asia session looks set to weigh further on European stocks at the open." Trump claimed on Thursday that the WTO does not treat America fairly. In an interview with Bloomberg, he said: "If they don't shape up, I would withdraw from the WTO." His comments followed reports that Trump had told White House aides he wanted to withdraw from the WTO. There were also reports that the US President wants to ramp up the trade war with China and hit the country with tariffs on another $200bn worth of Chinese goods as early as next week. In corporate news, Whitbread has agreed to sell the Costa coffee chain to Coca-Cola for 3.9bn. The Premier Inn owner, which bought Costa back in 1995 for 19m, said the deal has been unanimously agreed by the Whitbread board as being in the best interest of shareholders. The transaction represents an enterprise valuation multiple of 16.4x Costa's FY18 earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortisation and the valuation is significantly higher than is currently reflected for Costa in Whitbread's market value. AstraZeneca and its global biologics research and development arm MedImmune announced top-line results from the TULIP 1 Phase III trial for anifrolumab in adult patients with moderate-to-severe systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The pharmaceuticals giant said the trial did not meet the primary endpoint of a statistically-significant reduction in disease activity in patients with SLE as measured by the SLE Responder Index 4 (SRI4) at 12 months. Following clearance by the relevant competition and regulatory authorities, Vodafone Group confirmed the completion of the merger between Vodafone India and Idea Cellular. The telecoms conglomerate had initially announced the combination on 20 March last year. It said the combined entity would be renamed Vodafone Idea, and would remain listed on the Indian stock exchanges. Goldberg, who will take on the role on 1 October, will report to Stephen Jones, executive vice president and deputy chief executive officer and be responsible for the group's e-commerce, data analytics and automation, IT innovation and IT infrastructure and services functions. The company also said on Friday that Marion Geoffroy, currently head of legal, will be promoted to chief corporate officer, from 1 September, reporting to the group's CEO. He will be responsible for the legal, human resources and facilities functions. Chief executive Jozsef Varadi said: "Joel Goldberg's appointment as chief digital oOfficer will ensure that Wizz Air's digital development not only keeps up with, but also anticipates the future needs of our customers as well as improving efficiency across the business as we continue our mission to become the undisputed cost-leader among European airlines. "Also importantly, we remain highly driven by the market opportunities for the Wizz brand and customer proposition in the United Kingdom and as a result we continue to invest by building our network and operations as well as enhancing our leadership and organizational capacity in the country. Owain is an experienced and long-standing Wizz Air executive who will lead the next stage of development of Wizz Air UK." WPP will name company insider Mark Read as its new chief executive next week after the worlds largest advertising group decided against an external hire to replace its founder, Sir Martin Sorrell. Read has been running WPP on an interim basis since Sorrell resigned in controversial and acrimonious circumstances in April. Read is a WPP veteran whose time at the group includes 10 years on the board, and had been tipped as the favourite internal candidate for the job. He previously ran WPP Digital, the arm responsible for the groups digital investments, and more recently served as chief executive of WPP subsidiary Wunderman, the international marketing network. Guardian Donald Trump has threatened to pull the United States out of the World Trade Organization if it doesnt shape up and treat the US better. The US president issued the threat against the international trade body during an interview with Bloomberg news. If they dont shape up, I would withdraw from the WTO, Trump said, making public a proposal he has reportedly made to top aides in the past. According to Axios, Trump expressed consternation that the US was still a part of the global trade body. Guardian The Government has been attacked by a mysterious group of former Ladbrokes Coral shareholders, which claim delayed reforms to Fixed Odds Betting Terminal (FOBT) stakes have left them 700m out of pocket. Ladbrokes Coral was acquired by GVC in March, creating a 5.3bn bookmaking powerhouse. The deal received regulatory sign-off before the Government finalised its decision on minimum FOBT stakes in May. Telegraph A powerful US senator has urged competition regulators to investigate Googles dominance, intensifying the pressure on the internet giant in Washington. Orrin Hatch asked the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) to re-open a probe into the company closed five years ago, saying Google had harmed consumers and failed to address monopoly concerns. Telegraph The American investor who helped reshape the gambling industry by driving Bwin.party into the clutches of GVC Holdings has quietly built a $100 million stake in Playtech, the troubled gaming technology group. Springowl Asset Management, the New York hedge fund led by Jason Ader, is expected to use the holding to press for asset disposals or a sale of the company, although its initial focus is understood to be corporate governance. The Times The struggling Manchester Building Society has been pushed deeper into losses after paying 2.3 million in damages and legal expenses to Grant Thornton, its former auditor, and warning that it is likely to incur further costs. The building society sank to a 1.6 million loss before tax in the six months to June 30, compared with a 700,000 loss in the same period last year. The Times Cyclicals were clearly unwanted heading into the long Memorial Day weekend in the States with Software issues at the bottom of the pile, as investors recoiled at a warning from Sage . Interestingly perhaps, software had been weak throughout the last few sessions. Yet according to strategists at Bank of America-Merrill Lynch, globally technology stocks, alongside healthcare, had seen some of the strongest inflows over the preceding week, as they were perceived as potential winners from price deflation. Sage confirmed analysts' worries that sales during the first half of the year had fallen short of expectations, forcing the company to lower its guidance for the rate of growth in full-year organic revenues by one percentage point to about 7.0%. The reaction in markets was immediate, with the share price trading 20% lower at one point during the morning. As an aside, and ahead of the return of most traders from their summer holidays on Monday and Tuesday (in the US), BofA-ML noted that market positioning was turning less favourable for risk assets. Oil equipment and service stocks were lower alongside Software, amid profit-taking in shares of Hunting in the wake of the sharp gains that ensued following its latest set of interims, which were released the day before. Vodafone meanwhile was the main drag in the Mobile Telecommunications space after announcing it had completed the tie-up of its Indian subsidiary with local rival Idea cellular. To take note of perhaps, in the background the Indian currency, the rupee, was trading at a record low versus the US dollar. Top performing sectors so far today Real Estate Investment & Services 2,682.93 +0.80% Travel & Leisure 10,064.30 +0.74% Gas, Water & Multiutilities 4,898.65 +0.63% Electricity 7,614.41 +0.47% Fixed Line Telecommunications 2,539.44 +0.40% Bottom performing sectors so far today Software & Computer Services 1,826.28 -3.49% Oil Equipment, Services & Distribution 15,225.37 -2.07% Industrial Metals & Mining 4,453.45 -1.94% Chemicals 16,417.48 -1.51% Mobile Telecommunications 3,705.29 -1.47% It looks like Federal workers will have to enjoy the Labor Day holiday weekend wisely, with the future in mind. President Donald Trump has announced to Congress that he is canceling the pay raise for the majority of the civilian Federal workers due in January. But it might not be forever; as he explained that the workers could still get a smaller boost under the proposal the lawmakers are drafting. The massive cuts The president explained to Congress Thursday night that he will be cutting 2.1 percent across-the-board raise for most workers. And he is not leaving out locality pay increases which cost a heavy $25 billion with an average of 25.7 percent. ANC News reported he said, "We must maintain efforts to put our Nation on a fiscally sustainable course, and Federal agency budgets cannot sustain such increases." And this is not his first cut. This comes after the package of tax cuts Mr. Trump signed last year, forecast to bring an expansion to the federal deficit by a total of $1.5 trillion in the running of 10 years. Under law, the 2.1 percent raise operates at an automatic basis, unless changed by the president or Congress. Ugly deficits by Trump administration July saw a great upward deficit revisal by Trump administration compared to the February estimate in the budget proposal sent to Congress. This worsening deficit is giving a reflection on some of the proposals approved by Congress earlier this year; including an increased spending on military and domestic projects. The revised July estimate made a move from $873 billion from February to $890 billion, presenting a 34 percent increase from the projection of 2017 which stood at $666 billion. And it does not stop there, the administration is estimating the deficit will top $1 trillion in 2019 and remain there for the 3 years following, making it the second time the state has gone beyond the $1 trillion mark since the four years period of 2009 to 2012. Discuss this news on Eunomia The criticism This received criticism from The Democratic Party and the American Federation of Government Employees; representing about 700 000 federal workers. Chairman of the Democratic National Committee, Tom Prez described it as a slap in the face, saying, "Trump has delivered yet another slap in the face to American workers," ABC News reported. Unions are also speaking up, urging Congress to pass the 1.9 percent raise they were already debating for. "President Donald Trump's plan to freeze wages for this patriotic workers next year ignores the fact that they are worse off today financially than they were at the start of the decade," Cox David Sr said. But in his defense, President Trump stressed the significant cost of employing federal workers. He said pay should be based on performance and dedicated to recruitments, retaining and rewarding "high-performance Federal employees and those with critical skill set". Rep. Gerry Collany, who represents many federal unions blames it on Trump's mismanagement of government. He stated, "His tax bill exploded the deficit, and now he is trying to balance the budget on the backs of federal workers." Ashley Jacobs threatened legal action against Thomas TRav Ravenel following his social media posts intimating that she was unfaithful to him during their year-long relationship, according to Radar Online. Ravenel, who claimed to have quit the popular Bravo reality show Southern Charm, took to Twitter on August 26, relaying lyrics from the Chicago song If She Would Have Been Faithful. His tweet was in reference to his defunct relationship with Jacobs, Radar Online noted. In addition to citing the Chicago song, Ravenel stated that after getting the meaning of the lyrics, his life was moving forward. The effect of his Twitter notations motivated Jacobs to reach out to her former beaus lawyer, as she threatened to invoke legal action. Threat of legal action prompts Ravenels change of tune about former girlfriend Ravenel changed his tune on August 29. His Twitter account reflected a revision to his previous posting about Jacobs, Radar Online stated. The former reality star penned that he actually did not have information to support the claim that Jacobs ever cheated on him. Ravenel also said that Jacobs did not deserve his comments that suggested that she was anything less than faithful. Ravenels tweets on August 26 were characterized by People as cryptic. Even so, fans and followers, as well as Jacobs, understood the meaning of his posts and the target of his messages. After he tweeted, Ravenel caused quite a stir, US Weekly observed. Southern Charm's Thomas Ravenel Implies Ex Ashley Jacobs Was Unfaithful https://t.co/2yDQZvq5Ag People (@people) August 27, 2018 Ex-girlfriend says she never strayed while dating TRav Ravenel and Jacobs began dating in May 2017. Jacobs went public with the break in their relationship on August 15. Discuss this news on Eunomia She posted a live video on her Instagram account. Jacobs, a registered nurse, asserted that she never strayed from Ravenel while dating him, according to Page Six. EXCLUSIVE: "Southern Charm" star Ashley Jacobs says she didnt cheat on Thomas Ravenel https://t.co/baRTv4hHk9 pic.twitter.com/UraFLSt8pQ Page Six (@PageSix) August 27, 2018 Not until it was clear that Jacobs and Ravenel were not seeing each other exclusively did she begin seeing other men. Jacobs, 33, was not caught off-guard by Ravenels tweets, though. She had already blocked him from her Instagram. Jacobs believes that TRav was attempting to provoke a reaction. Ravenel and Jacobs' breakup far from Kathryn Dennis mind in the Bahamas As Jacobs and Ravenel iron-out their breakup, TRavs ex, Kathryn Dennis, is enjoying herself in the Bahamas, according to People. Kathryn is the mother of TRavs young children -- daughter Kensie and son Saint. Before her trip to the Bahamas, media agencies reported that Kathryn deemed a public apology from Jacobs a joke. The apology appeared to lack sincerity. Still, Jacobs wrote that she was out of line regarding the cruel comments she directed at Kathryn, calling her an egg donor, for example. With Kathryn in the Bahamas having a good time, it seems that she is not the least bit concerned about her ex and his breakup issues. She has been listening to Cardi B, as People reported. Dennis also spent time with her friends, swimming and catching a tan. Be sure to follow Blasting News for the latest on Southern Charm." French fishermen clashed with British boats out catching scallops in the English Channel this week. BBC noted that the incident happened about "12 nautical miles (22km) off the Normandy coast, near the Bay of Seine." In a potentially dangerous encounter, boats got very close to each other, while rocks and other objects were thrown. Euro News described it as a "maritime skirmish...off the coast of Normandy." French confronted British outside of their scallop season It seems that the French are not actually inside their scallop season which starts in October. However, they may have deliberately gone to encounter the UK boats to protest against the British fishing the area. Euro News reported that the French fishermen describe the British activities in the Normandy waters as "British Pillaging." Apart from the problems that stocks have fallen over the years, the French are angry because they can only fish the waters between 1st October and 15the May in terms of French law. The British boats are able to fish year-round. Metal shackles, smoke bombs and rocks caused damage to fishing boats Larger British vessels did agree to stay out of the shallower waters, but that didn't bring down the French temper. Footage shown by EVN France Television showed smoke bombs thrown, rocks and metal shackles hurled, and even a near-collision. BBC notes that the French demand the British wait until open season in October so everyone can get some of the scallops. In response, the British boats now demand protection to carry out their legal and legitimate business. Around 40 French boats confronted the boats from the UK. Discuss this news on Eunomia Ongoing row over fishing rights that started years ago The French boats outnumbered the British by nearly 10 to 1 and they were successful in chasing them away. It's particularly interesting to note that Euro news pointed out this is not the first clash. It's not even the most serious incident. In 2012, "the British government requested help from the French Navy to break up a standoff in the English Channel." The French fishermen allege the UK boats are intruding into protected waters outside of season. Scottish White Fish Producers Association chief executive, Mike Park, told BBC Scotland that what the French did was "piracy and the UK boats are "fully entitled to be there. UK vessels can enter that French zone, it's not illegal." Meanwhile, the French Normandy fishing chief, Dimitri Rogoff, said that "Scallops are a flagship product for Normandy, a primary resource and a highly sensitive issue." Appeals for calm were issued and it's believed that the matter should be discussed at a table rather than on the sea at night. It's not yet clear that the British government will be abe to provide any protection for the British scallop fishermen fishing off the Normandy coast. Francesca Angelini in The Times: Lawrence Osbornes death certificate hangs above his desk. Tuberculosis, 2009, he says with a laugh over the phone from Bangkok. It is the legacy of an article he wrote about men who fake their deaths for insurance payouts. Its not hard to see why Raymond Chandlers estate approached him to write a Philip Marlowe sequel: between writing assignments in seedy, dangerous places and a career spent drinking his way around Poland, Paris, Tuscany, California, New York, Mexico, Morocco, Istanbul and Bangkok, he is a match for Marlowe when it comes to dark and thrilling encounters. Yet his instinct was to say no. You can never win with franchise books, he says. Even if you pull it off, fans are going to dump on you. Osborne had idolised Chandler since he was young, but hadnt forgotten how Robert B Parker was dismissed by Martin Amis in 1991 for turning Marlowe into an affable goon. The story of the death certificate, though, had led Osborne to meet the model for Marlowe. He was a retired private investigator living on the beach in a Thai village, making pizzas with a gun in his holster, he recalls. And I thought that if I based my Marlowe on him, and set the novel in a time and place I knew well, I could write something original, avoid pastiche. He gave it a go. It was like eating chocolate every day. And thats not always the case when Im writing, believe me. So, if people are going to piss on this, I dont really care. I had fun with it. More here. \Thank you for everything you've done for me in Aberdeen Celebrating arts thats what organizers are aiming to do at Hilton Santa Fe Buffalo Thunder. Through September, the public is invited to events most of them free at the resort. According to Andra Dan, public relations manager for Arizona & New Mexico Hilton Resorts, the programming has been increasing over the past couple of months. This is something to promote our art collection as well as have our guests learn more about the amazing culture, Dan says. Its a time to get creative and enjoy Santa Fes Native artists and deep-rooted culture. At 6 p.m. each Thursday through September, the Red Sage patio invites art enthusiasts to celebrate American artistry with a two-hour painting class hosted by internationally renowned artist Robbi Firestone. Firestone continues to bring worldwide attention to Santa Fes contemporary art scene. We love painting on the patio, and we are thrilled to continue our third annual partnership with Robbi Firestone by sharing our love for the arts with our guests, said Christi Windle, director of sales and marketing at Hilton Santa Fe Buffalo Thunder. The cost for this event is $45 per person, which includes the lesson and art supplies. In addition to the art event, Pueblo of Pojoaque youth hoop dance performances take place at 6 p.m. each Friday in the resort lobby. To see these dancers is really a mood-altering experience, she says. Theres so much history to the dances, and you get an opportunity to learn about them. The Poeh Native Art Showcases will be held from 5 to 7 p.m. each Thursday and Friday through September. One-of-a-kind art pieces, including pottery, jewelry and stone sculptures, will be available for purchase. Its a very neat and personalized experience, she says. You get the chance of hearing the backstory to each handcrafted piece. It celebrates our rich pueblo traditions. The resort is also giving tours of the curated art collection, which is valued at more than $2.5 million. Day says by downloading the Geotourist app and following the easy directions, users can access a comprehensive auto-play guided audio tour and learn all about the remarkable displays of pottery, painting, sculpture, mosaics and weavings. The collection represents every Native tribe in New Mexico. Being able to learn about all of the remarkable details behind each piece is amazing, he says. Its available to the public. We want to be able to get the public out and learn about the many traditions we have in New Mexico. Its a perfect opportunity to learn in a fun environment. Albuquerque Hopfest organizer Marne Gaston knows she has a good thing going and is sticking to the formula. This year I decided that when something works, dont mess with it too much, she said. We just needed to stick with what works, which is great beer and great music. We are still tinkering with it a little, adding new beers, new music, new games, adjusting the layout, but overall we are going to keep what brings people back year after year, which is an organized, fun event that never disappoints. Hopfest, which is celebrating its 11th year, began as a small festival attended by about 250 people. It featured 12 breweries and one band. The event this year will showcase 60 breweries, including 24 from New Mexico. New to Hopfest are Albuquerques Hops Brewery and Toltec Brewing, Los Ranchos Steel Bender Brewyard, and Santa Fes Second Street Brewery. New to the New Mexico market and Hopfest is Bells Brewery of Michigan. It is this years sponsor for glassware. Austin Eastciders out of Texas, which is also new to Hopfest, will be bringing its ciders. Craft beer enthusiasts seeking rare and specialty beers need to look no further. The Xtreme VIP Room has exactly what they are looking for. So VIP is going to be busy with beers, Gaston said. Weve got all kinds of great beers. We have 11 special beers. Theyll be poured about 15 minutes apart, and that brewery will have a representative on hand to talk about the beers, and we pair small foods with each of the beers. Some VIP offerings include Alaskan Brewing Co.s Imperial Pumpkin Porter, Bells Brewery Third Coast Old Ale, and Firestone Walker Brewing Co.s Bretta Rose Wild Ale. New Mexico breweries also will be in on the mix. Local VIP offerings include Steel Bender Brewyards Tangerine Dynamite, Bosque Brewing Co.s Pistol Petes 1888 Blonde Ale, Canteen Brewhouses High Plains Pilsner and Rio Bravo Brewing Co.s Barrel Aged Grab em by the Putin Imperial Stout. Marble Brewery will be serving its 10th anniversary beer, Ringleader, a version of its most popular beer, Double White. Its aged for six months in stainless steel, but its with the Brettanomyces, sour funky, Gaston said. So its the bright, tart and funky version of everyones favorite classic. More music has been added to this years Hopfest. Were going to have the two indoor stages, Gaston said. Were still going to have one outdoors, and were going to have live music in the VIP room for the first time ever. So we are going to have four stages this year, and lots of new music, local people, but really, really good. And weve got some good dancing music on the main stage, as usual, and some smaller duos and trios on the side stage. Asked if theres a way he describes his bands style of music, Eddie Perez said thats always been a difficult question to answer. Its hard to describe it because describing it with the old terms doesnt apply to what we do, said Perez, guitarist and vocalist for The Mavericks, who famously have crossed genres for decades. In a recent phone interview from a tour stop in Denmark, he noted that the group checks most of the musical boxes: jazz, Latin, 60s rock n roll, country. The band has a nostalgic, old-school feel, he said, inspired by beginnings for most members of the group in garage or high school bands. Nowadays, as genres collide and cross-pollinate, Perez said its even more difficult to label music the same way it was 20 years ago. The way I describe what we do is more about feel, he said about the band. We make feeling music, we make joyous music. The Mavericks will perform at the Santa Fe Opera Monday night as a part of Santa Fe Music Week. The concerts net proceeds will benefit the National Dance Institute of New Mexico. Perez joined the band in 2003 before it broke up the following year, and he came back when The Mavericks regrouped in 2012. Originally formed in Miami in the late 1980s, the band made six studio albums and won a 1995 Best Country Performance Grammy for Here Comes the Rain before the break-up. When The Mavericks resurfaced for a reunion tour about five years ago, Perez said, the intention was simply to come together and see how things worked. Were not the kind of band that plays some oldie shows and walks away from it, he said. Weve never been that kind of band or those types of people. We go into the unknown willingly. The initial thought was lets see what happens, lets go into the studio, (frontman and band songrwiter Raul Malo) has some songs and lets see how it happens And I think, for this band, that seems to work, Perez added. Thats the trick; theres not a lot of people who are okay with that notion. The group has released four albums since reuniting and most recently has been touring in support of the 2017 album Brand New Day. The record was nominated for a 2018 Best Americana Album and one of its songs, I Wish You Well, was nominated for Best American Roots Song. Brand New Day was also the first studio album The Mavericks made on their own record label, Mono Mundo Recordings, formed in 2016. We seem to be operating much more efficiently these days, Perez said. If theres something we want to release just to release it we can do it. The group is scheduled to put out an album of original Christmas songs in November and an all-Spanish album is also in the works. Perez said Malo, in recent years, has opened up the creative process to include more of the team. That hasnt altered the groups sound much one reason for that is because they all musically come from those old-school sensibilities, Perez said but it has revealed the possibilities of what collaboration can do. That allows other energies and other talents to show themselves, said Perez. Its like a perfect recipe, youre always trying to get it just right. With the music and energy, and what were trying to make it comes from a joyous perspective first and foremost. If you go WHAT: The Mavericks WHEN: Monday, 7:30 p.m. WHERE: Santa Fe Opera, 301 Opera Drive TICKETS: $42-$74. Purchase at santafeopera.org. $250 VIP tickets, including valet parking, a pre-show reception with the band and premium seats, are available by calling 505-577-6041. Scott Einberger had the title of his book picked out before he wrote a single word. With Distance in His Eyes, he says, represents the mindset of Stewart Udall, who was secretary of the Interior under presidents John F. Kennedy and Lyndon B. Johnson, an author and a staunch environmental advocate. Udall noted that Theodore Roosevelt, in terms of conservation looked to the future to make sure there were woods and wildlife for the children, for future generations, said Einberger, a D.C.-based environmental historian and former National Park Service ranger. And I think Udall looked ahead to future generations to make sure beautiful tracts of public land, bald eagles (and) many other things were still going to be there and be able to be enjoyed. He had distance in his eyes, so to speak, and thats an underlying theme of the book. Einberger will visit Santa Fe, where Udall the father of New Mexico U.S. Senator Tom Udall lived for the last 20 years of his life before his death in 2010 at age 90. The New Mexico History Museum is hosting an author talk and book-signing on Tuesday for Einbergers biography chronicling the life and legacy of a son of the West, a phrase that Einberger says was used to describe Udall in several of his obituaries. In the polarized politics of today, I think its interesting to note conservationists can come from many places and backgrounds, said Einberger. I found it fascinating; he was a rural, Mormon Arizonan that was a liberal environmentalist. Udall, born in the small Arizona town of St. Johns, was secretary of the Interior from 1961 to 1969. Before that, hed represented Arizona in the U.S. House of Representatives, starting in 1955. During his time in the executive branch, Udall is credited with helping to designate four new national parks, six national monuments, nine national recreation areas, eight national seashores or lakeshores and 57 national wildlife refuges. He was also a key player in environmental legislation that became law, including the 1964 Wilderness Act, which set aside 9 million acres of land for preservation; the Land and Water Conservation Fund, established in 1965; and the first versions of the Endangered Species Preservation Act. In his book, Einberger described Udall as an underanalyzed figure in U.S. history, which he said was one of the reasons he decided to write about him. I dont think hes as big a name in American conservation history or American environmental history as he deserves to be, he said. I think he should be catapulted up there next to the Roosevelt presidents, Aldo Leopold, Rachel Carson and definitely a few others, at least. Einberger said hes long been a fan of Udalls books and writings on the environment, particularly his 1963 book The Quiet Crisis, which outlined the environmental threats facing the U.S., including pollution. He credits Udalls underrated status to his humility. Though Udall authored dozens of books and articles chronicling and analyzing the environmental movement, he didnt write about his own contributions to the movement. Einberger added that while many historians have written about Udall, most focused on one specific area of his work, such as the designation of certain national parks. This is why, Einberger said, he tried to create a comprehensive overview of all of the major environmental categories that Udall tackled as a government official. He said his book is one of the first cradle-to-grave biographies of Udall. I have a chapter or two on national parks, on wildlife, on water, on energy, so I tried to be more broad than just one topic, he said. The book briefly touches on more personal elements of Udalls life and work, including his family and upbringing, his friendship with famous poet Robert Frost read at Kennedys inauguration and Udalls visit to the Soviet Union as Kennedys first cabinet member to meet with Nikita Khrushchev. Post-government advocacy The biography also delves deep into Udalls work after the Nixon administration took over the White House and he was out of a job. Udall was just 49 at the time. But thats when he may have been an even stronger advocate than he was as a federal official, Einberger said. Udall spent several years as legal counsel for Navajo uranium miners and others who had suffered health problems due to the countrys nuclear weapons enterprise. He did not win his cases, though Congress eventually passed a Radiation Exposure Compensation Act in the 1990s and amended it in 2000. Einberger said Udall spent many years speaking out about and practicing environmental law in support of energy conservation. Many of his causes are still relevant today, Einbgerer said, although progressing more slowly than many would like. In the early to mid-70s, Udall was an early leader in promoting the retrofitting of homes and windows to be more energy-efficient, and the use of solar and wind power. Udall wasnt the first one to promote it in his writings, Einberger said of renewable energy sources, but he was certainly one of the first. Einberger hopes Udalls lifes work although not perfect can inspire readers. The author said Udalls legacy which lives on today with people such as his senator son still fighting the good environmental fight is less about legislation and more about being a leader during an era of unprecedented environmental bipartisanship. He noted that the majority of Americans during the mid 1960s and into the 1970s were interested in conservation and the environment, which meant politicians on both sides of the aisle needed to get on board. And Udall understood the importance of bipartisanship and compromise, said Einberger. When working on the Wilderness Act, the bill was rewritten dozens of times and eventually allowed for limited grazing and development to help smooth the transition for lumber, mining and ranchers. And for national park units like Utahs Canyonlands and New Yorks Fire Island National Seashore, Udall accepted smaller parks than he wanted so that at least some land could enter the park system, Einberger said. He did not believe in an all-or-nothing mentality, said Einberger. He thought both sides could come together and respectfully debate, and respectively compromise and flush out important pieces of conservation legislation. Even if they werent perfect, it was still better than nothing. In todays political climate, I think both sides would do very well to think more (and) emphasize more on that, rather than playing the blame game in politics. If you go WHAT: Author Scott Einberger talks about his book, With Distance in His Eyes: The Environmental Life and Legacy of Stewart Udall WHEN: Tuesday, 2-3:30 p.m. WHERE: New Mexico History Museum, 113 Lincoln Ave. COST: Event is free; books are available for purchase at the museum gift shop. SANTA FE The Santa Fe City Council approved one housing development plan but put off a decision on another during a meeting that lasted more than 10 hours and into the wee hours of Thursday morning. Approved was a 120-unit, multi-family development to be called Acequia Lofts on 6.1 acres at the northeast corner of the intersection of Aqua Fria Street and Boylan Lane. Developer Blue Buffalo, LLC had requested a zoning change in 2015 for a much larger project, with 399 units on 16.5 acres at the same location, but it was denied amid concerns that the project was too large, would create traffic congestion and was out of character with the neighborhood. Santa Fe has had a severe shortage of rental apartments for years, although other multi-family developments are now also in the pipeline. Since that project was rejected, the city created a West River Corridor Overlay District that encompasses the property, and Blue Buffalo submitted plans that meet the district standards. Whereas Blue Buffalos earlier proposal called for a density of 23.1 units per acre, the accepted plan for Acequia Lofts will be 19.7 units per acre. Earlier in the meeting, the council spent hours including hearing from dozens of people speaking on both sides of the issue addressing an appeal of a Planning Commission decision to allow for a 49-home development on 40.5 acres in an affluent area just north of downtown. The Greater Callecita Neighborhood Association protested the decision, arguing that the proposed development was topographically unsuitable, as the homes would be built in a hilly area above the neighborhood. Residents are afraid the project could cause rain runoff and erosion leading to damage to homes downhill and that the developer wouldnt be liable. Developer Ernie Romero argued that he has already spent tens of thousands of dollars on drainage and erosion control and noted that city staff had determined that the plan for his Estancias del Norte development was in accordance with all requirements. The council voted to postpone a decision until its meeting on Sept. 26. and asked both sides to try to work together and reach an agreement. What if I told you that a multibillion-dollar company decided to trademark the name of one of Americas most prized national parks? And that the company then sued the United States to defend its purported trademark? And that, to top it all off, that company has been invited into the inner circle of government by a now-indicted member of Congress, meeting in private with a Cabinet secretary and also sitting on a government advisory panel? Youd probably reply that it all sounds outrageous, and that, if its true, its a genuinely shocking example of a corrupt presidential administration. Unfortunately, its true. This story begins in 2015, when Delaware North, a New York-based hospitality and concessions business, lost the contract to run Yosemite National Parks hotels, restaurants and gift shops. The company had held the contract for more than two decades, during which time, it quietly trademarked names and images associated with iconic landmarks inside Yosemite, including the Ahwahnee Hotel, a national historic landmark, the likeness of Half Dome and even the phrase Yosemite National Park. Scott Gediman, the spokesman for Yosemite National Park, wasnt happy with the name grab, telling The New York Times, We feel strongly that the names belong to the American people. Rather than refocusing its expansive concessions business after losing the Yosemite contract, the company decided to take the U.S. government and by extension the American public to federal claims court, demanding $50 million for its surreptitiously acquired trademarks. The National Park Service, of course, maintains the trademarks arent valid. Even if they were, they would be worth no more than $3.5 million. A review of the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office database indicates that Delaware North is unique among concessionaires in holding trademarks to Americas parks. The litigation between the National Park Service and Delaware North remains far from resolved but, in the meantime, the National Park Service was forced to rename historic landmarks inside the national park. Now the Calvin Coolidge-era Ahwahnee Hotel is the Majestic Yosemite Hotel, the Wawona Hotel is Big Trees Lodge and Curry Village is Half Dome Village. Despite Delaware Norths questionable business practices and the companys ongoing legal fight with the U.S. government, it is no pariah in President Donald Trumps Washington. The Trump administration has welcomed Delaware North with open arms, granting the companys executives an audience at the highest levels of government. When Secretary of Interior Ryan Zinke announced his Made in America Outdoor Recreation Advisory Committee, included on the list of 15 members was Jerry Jacobs Jr., the billionaire co-CEO of Delaware North. Jacobs Jr. joins a group of business executives and industry lobbyists tasked with expanding so-called public-private partnerships in national parks, monuments, wildlife refuges and other American publicly owned lands. Setting aside the important question of whether we should be privatizing park functions, its hard to defend an individual who has so blatantly abused the publics trust. Delaware Norths presence on the Made in America Outdoor Recreation Advisory Committee is not an isolated incident. Last month, CNN reported that Secretary Zinke held a private meeting with three executives from Delaware North, including Jacobs Jr., along with New York Republican Rep. Chris Collins. Collins, who federal prosecutors have charged with insider trading, counts Delaware North as his largest campaign contributor during his congressional career. Likely realizing the unfortunate optics of the Zinke-Delaware North meeting, the Interior Department went to great lengths to conceal the names of the participants on the secretarys official schedules. But when briefing materials of the meeting were released through a Freedom of Information Act request, the true purpose of the meeting was there in black and white. It was for company executives to provide an overview from Delaware North regarding how the Park Service works with concessionaires. A company this greedy, whose founders are cashing in by fleecing American taxpayers and our prized public lands, should not be welcomed in the halls of power. But we have come to expect this kind of behavior from members of President Trumps cabinet, Secretary Zinke included. In less than two years on the job, Zinke has thrown open the doors to campaign donors, family business friends and the executives of the very corporations he is supposed to be regulating. All the while, he has consistently ignored input from the American public, as well as from pretty much anyone who isnt a potential donor. Now under the cloud of more than a dozen investigations, Secretary Zinke might have become so besmirched that even President Trump finds him too much to stomach. Greg Zimmerman is a contributor to Writers on the Range, the opinion service of High Country News (hcn.org). He is deputy director at the Center for Western Priorities, a public lands policy organization based in Denver, Colo. Copyright 2018 Albuquerque Journal SANTA FE Taos District Attorney Donald Gallegos on Thursday defended his office against criticism for its flawed prosecution of five Muslim adults accused of training children to carry out armed attacks from a remote compound near the Colorado border. My staff has worked diligently, professionally and ethically and I am very proud of them, Gallegos said in a Facebook post. Both candidates for New Mexico governor blasted the District Attorneys Office after two judges in Taos on Wednesday dropped child abuse charges against the five defendants because prosecutors missed a deadline to hold required preliminary hearings. Three of the compound defendants were subsequently released from jail, and one of them is not facing any travel restrictions. If we are going to fix New Mexicos crime problem, public officials must do their jobs, said U.S. Rep, Steve Pearce, the Republican nominee for governor. The Taos district attorney failed to do so, leading to the Taos suspects release. Im calling on him to resign immediately. U.S. Rep. Michelle Lujan Grisham, the Democratic candidate for governor, called the developments in the compound case inexcusable and said she was appalled. Prosecutors must work diligently to correct this outrage and their failure to do their jobs, she said. Gallegos said in his Facebook post Thursday, While we disagree with the judges, they did their jobs. We will continue to do ours. Going forward, our options are to re-file the charges or take the cases to the grand jury. We are assessing and will decide which avenue to pursue. He added: I am aware that many of you are concerned about the defendants leaving the state and possibly the country. That is a possibility guaranteed by our Constitution and judicial system that prosecutors offices around the country face on a daily basis with many defendants who commit serious crimes. Defendants are presumed innocent unless and until convicted. Taos County Sheriff Jerry Hogrefe, also on Facebook, described Wednesdays court events as unbelievable. He said he had asked on Aug. 17 and I was told they didnt have to do the preliminary hearing in 10 days because of the release conditions having been set on Aug. 8 obviously they were wrong. The sheriff also appeared to address media reports questioning why the defendants ramshackle compound near the community of Amalia has been razed. BTW, the compound (land) isnt evidence everything there was diagramed, photographed and evidence was collected, photographed, and documented properly, Hogrefe wrote. 2 remain jailed Two of the compound suspects, Siraj Ibn Wahhaj and Jany Leveille, still face more serious charges, including child abuse resulting in death, for allegedly failing to provide medication to Wahhajs 3-year-old son, who suffered from seizures and whose body was found at the compound. The couple have not been released, and they face court hearings next week. A prosecution motion supporting their continued incarceration says Leveille recorded in an electronic journal that the other adults at the compound believed she was a special Messenger of Allah, who gives them direct guidance (from) Allah, which includes their collective plan to train for and carry out acts of violence against society, in order to save society. Evidence shows the group to be involved in bizarre cultic practices and to be acting based on what appear to be delusions and/or hallucinations. All five defendants initially were charged with 11 counts of child abuse after law enforcement raided their compound on Aug. 3 one count for each of 11 children taken from the site who officials have said appeared to be malnourished. These are the charges dismissed on Wednesday. Released were defendants Lucas Morton, Subhanah Wahhaj and Hujrah Wahhaj, who still face trespassing citations because the compound was on a local residents property. Of the three, Hujrah Wahhaj faces no travel restrictions while the trespassing cases are pending. Her attorney, Marie Legrand Miller, said Thursday her client is no longer in Taos County but remains in New Mexico. Hujrah Wahhaj has a second lawyer to guide her through the process of seeking custody of her 8-year-old daughter. She is not going to leave New Mexico before trying to get her daughter back, Legrand Miller said. State Children, Youth and Families Department spokesman Henry Varela said Thursday that the five children of the three released defendants will remain in foster care while health and trauma assessments are carried out. The six children of Siraj Ibn Wahhaj and Leveille are also in foster care. Two weeks ago, a judge faced a huge social media backlash and telephoned threats of violence after ruling that the defendants could get out of jail without a secured bond and under house arrest. The defendants, though, werent released then because they couldnt find local housing. In his statement, Gallegos called on the public to be civil and respectful in its criticism to those working on the case. Cussing and threatening the people involved will not accomplish justice and serves no useful purpose, Gallegos wrote. Remember, you do not have all the facts. That will develop as the cases progress. The Associated Press contributed to this story. Copyright 2018 Albuquerque Journal An Albuquerque judge has ordered prosecutors to provide Fabian Gonzales and his defense team with a more detailed explanation for the basis of the child abuse and conspiracy charges he is facing in the death of Victoria Martens. Gonzales, 33, was initially accused of murder and rape, but prosecutors said in June that he was not at the home when the child was killed. The state has since dismissed many of his charges, but one count of child abuse resulting in death, multiple counts of tampering with evidence and two conspiracy charges remain. His trial is set for October, and the court plans to send questionnaires to a pool of between 600 and 700 potential jurors. His cousin, Jessica Kelley, is still facing murder and rape charges in the case, and her trial is set for next year. Victorias mother, Michelle Martens, pleaded guilty in June to child abuse resulting in death; she could be required to testify against Gonzales and Kelley. Gonzales attorney, Tom Clark, said the state will now lay out its theory so the defense will know the allegations it must defend against. At question is whether Gonzales, who had been dating Victorias mother for a short time, was obligated to protect the girl. Hes not the childs mother or father; hes not the childs guardian; he had no legal relationship to the child, Clark said. The argument is a legal one: that he had no legal obligation to protect her under the law. According to a spokesman for the District Attorneys Office, the statement, due Sept. 14, will not be filed under seal. State District Judge Charles Brown deferred ruling on other motions discussed during a hearing Thursday morning, including one filed by the defense seeking to suppress lapel video from the August 2016 day when officers were dispatched to Victorias apartment and found her dismembered body burning in a bathtub. This video is something that can never be unseen by anybody, Clark argued, adding that it would serve only to inflame and prejudice jurors. Prosecutor Greer Rose argued that it is not the states job to sanitize the case and that the video is extremely relevant to Gonzales charges. The defense also asked to suppress a series of Kelleys statements, including one in which she tells a fellow inmate that Gonzales helped clean up after the homicide. Brown deferred ruling on that motion, too. Copyright 2018 Albuquerque Journal Tragically, Adam Jones, a student at Aztec High School, is all too familiar with the importance of talking about school security and the fear students have when going to class every day. At a school safety forum Thursday, Jones remembered the day a gunman opened fire at Aztec High, killing two students. He said there was one decision he made that day late last year that he thinks saved his life; he decided to head straight to class just moments before the shooting. It was the difference between a left and a right, he said. He was running late and so he forwent a bathroom break resulting in him being out of the halls and, instead, in a classroom. Jones was one of seven other students who talked during the forum at Central New Mexico Community College, addressing topics that included communication in schools and mental health services. The forum hosted by CNM and the Office of the Attorney General aimed to address what Attorney General Hector Balderas called patchworks of vulnerability throughout schools in the state. Collectively, I believe, we can do more, Balderas told the crowd. And the student speakers agreed. Emilie Wojtowicz, CNM student, pushed for proactive measures, saying efforts are too often focused on response. Why dont we focus on prevention more? she asked. Wojtowicz wanted to see early intervention systems in place to help students before they become violent. Other students called for certified and accessible mental health professionals or peer support groups. But Amaia Biewen, a student at BlendED Studios, emphasized that mental health isnt inherently the problem, arguing entitlement and toxic ideologies are what should be addressed on an educational and societal level. The importance of community and communication was stressed by the majority of student speakers. Christopher Ault, a CNM student and security officer, said people need to be more willing to talk with one another, both to foster friendship and to create a vigilant network around campus. The consensus of the panel was that the rhetoric about school safety is either nonexistent or a joke among students. We make jokes about it because were afraid, said Biewen. Thats how normalized it is. Students voices and communication were also on the minds of school leaders, who spoke on a separate panel during the forum. Superintendent of Santa Fe Public Schools Veronica Garcia and Albuquerque Public Schools Chief of Operations Officer Scott Elder said they have been making it a priority to talk with students, getting their input and keeping them in the loop on processes. Balderas said he plans on talking with school boards and legislatures about what was discussed at Thursdays forum. SACRAMENTO, Calif. The California Assembly voted Wednesday to enshrine net neutrality in state law, delivering a major victory to advocates looking to require an equal playing field on the internet. In the latest effort by California lawmakers to drive national policy and rebuff President Donald Trump, lawmakers approved one of the nations most aggressive efforts to revive regulations repealed last year by the Federal Communications Commission. The rules prevented internet companies from exercising more control over what people watch and see on the internet. The 58-17 vote Thursday was surprisingly lopsided after the Assembly was seen as a potential barrier to the bills passage. It returns to the Senate, which passed an earlier version and is expected to sign off on changes from the Assembly before the Legislature adjourns on Friday. We all know why were here. Its pretty clear, said Assemblyman Miguel Santiago, a Los Angeles Democrat. The Trump administration destroyed the internet as we know it. The Assemblys vote followed months of intense lobbying from internet companies, which warned that it would lead to higher costs. Californias net neutrality debate is being closely watched by advocates around the country, who are looking to the home of Silicon Valley to pass sweeping net neutrality provisions that could drive momentum in other states or create pressure for Congress to enact nationwide protections. Net neutrality is not dead. Its coming back with a vengeance, said Evan Greer, deputy director of Fight for the Future, an advocacy group that is pushing to preserve net neutrality. Internet providers say theyve publicly committed to upholding the values of net neutrality, but strict rules like Californias would inhibit investment in faster technology. They say its unrealistic to expect them to comply with internet rules that vary across the country. Consumers expect a single, national approach to keeping our internet open, not the confusing patchwork of conflicting requirements passed today, Jonathan Spalter, president & CEO the broadband industry group USTelecom, said in a statement. The California legislation keeps the country strapped into a roller coaster ride of state net neutrality regulations, he said. The measure, if signed by Gov. Jerry Brown, is likely to face a legal challenge. The FCC has declared that states cannot pass their own net neutrality rules, though proponents of the California legislation say that only Congress can tie Californias hands. President Trump didnt ruin the internet. President Trump didnt change the internet, said Melissa Melendez, a Republican from Lake Elsinore in Southern California. Youre wading into an area where you have no business being. Six Republicans joined nearly all Democrats in supporting the legislation. Net neutrality advocates worry that, absent rules prohibiting it, internet providers could create fast lanes and slow lanes that favor their own sites and apps or make it harder for consumers to see content from their competitors. That could limit consumer choice or shut out upstart companies that cant afford to buy access to the fast lane, critics worry. Santiago, who steered the bill through the Assembly, faced a flood of angry calls and online memes when a committee he leads briefly watered down the bill earlier this year. The stronger provisions were later restored. The bill, written by Democratic Sen. Scott Wiener of San Francisco, would prohibit internet providers from blocking or slowing data based on its content or from favoring websites or video streams from companies that pay extra. It also would ban so-called zero rating, in which internet providers dont count certain content against a monthly data cap. It would prohibit, for example, AT&T from exempting videos from CNN or other outlets it owns from a monthly data cap that applies to competitors. Critics say the ban on zero rating will raise cellphone bills and make it harder for poor people to access streaming video since it would all count against their monthly data allotment. Wiener says zero rating encourages smaller data allotments and makes it harder for people to access diverse online content. Copyright 2018 Albuquerque Journal A local law firm that has represented more than 100 survivors of clerical sexual abuse is requesting that Attorney General Hector Balderas follow the lead of the AGs Office in Pennsylvania and impanel a grand jury to investigate the institutional cover-up of child sexual abuse by clergy in New Mexico. In a letter to the Journal, attorney Levi A. Monagle of the Law Offices of Brad D. Hall, LLC, said Balderas can seek to answer the unanswered questions that continue to linger in the minds of this states many Catholic citizens, and allow the grand jury to point the way toward key reform. In an interview, Monagle told the Journal there is no precise way to know how many clergy-involved sexual abuse incidents may have occurred in New Mexico over the years, but there have been close to 350 claims brought to the attention of the archdiocese beginning in the early 1990s, he said. For every one case reported, there are many, many victims who havent come forward and remain silent, and many others who have committed suicide along the way. Earlier this month, a grand jury in Pennsylvania released a report saying that more than 300 predator priests from six Catholic dioceses in that state were credibly linked to the sexual abuse of more than 1,000 child victims dating back to 1947. The Pennsylvania grand jury report also said that for decades, Roman Catholic bishops there sent clergymen accused of sexual abuse to the Servants of the Paraclete, a treatment center in Jemez Springs, N.M., using it as a laundry to recycle priests so they could return to their home parishes. David Carl, spokesman for New Mexico Office of the Attorney General, said Balderas has not ruled out any avenues toward seeking justice for victims, including a grand jury. He noted that the Office of the Attorney General has been investigating priest cases since March 2016. And while we are encountering statute of limitations problems, as in Pennsylvania, we are encouraging families to come forward and partner with our office. Carl said that Balderas was very troubled by additional evidence in the (Pennsylvania) investigative grand jury report, which reveals that the diocese participated in a broader conspiracy to hide priests or cover up sexual abuse, resulting in victimization of New Mexicans. Because of that, he added, the OAG is working closely with the Pennsylvania attorney general to identify gaps in legal protections and will increase efforts to prioritize strengthening laws and reporting requirements aimed at preventing these large-scale tragedies moving forward. The Journal attempted to reach Archbishop John Wester to ask if he would support a grand jury investigation. However, Celine Radigan, director of communications for the Archdiocese of Santa Fe, said Wester was out of town and she was unable to reach him. In an email response Thursday, Radigan said the Archdiocese of Santa Fe continues to be committed to transparency. We have published a list that contains the names of priests, deacons, religious and seminarians credibly accused of sexual abuse of children in the archdiocese, along with the respective name of the (arch)diocese or religious order and the parish, school and ministry assignments. The list is updated as needed and may be located on the archdiocesan website, www.archdiosf.org/victims-assistance. Wester on previous occasions has expressed his sadness and shame over the betrayal of trust by members of the clergy who were supposed to love and protect our children and young people, and for the pain and suffering endured by victims of this abuse. The Pennsylvania grand jury described the churchs methods there as a playbook for concealing the truth after FBI agents identified a series of practices they found in diocese files. Priests were raping little boys and girls, and the men of God who were responsible for them not only did nothing; they hid it all, and did so for decades, according to the grand jury report. Monsignors, auxiliary bishops, bishops, archbishops, cardinals have mostly been protected, and some of them were later promoted. Certainly, the Vatican has been aware of this issue for decades and decades, Monagle said. Whether specific allegations of child sexual abuse in New Mexico made their way to the Vatican as they were occurring here is unknown at this juncture, but the Vatican plays a role in the laicization, or defrocking, of priests, and there were priests in New Mexico who were removed from the clergy as a result of child abuse allegations. Because the procedure for defrocking priests goes through the Vaticans administration, Monagle said, it stands to reason that the Vatican must have been aware of credible abuse allegations when they were defrocking some of those priests. Dozens of lawsuits naming priests in New Mexico were filed in the early 1990s, and dozens more have since been filed alleging that the archdiocese played a role in covering up the behavior of pedophile priests. The Santa Fe Archdiocese last year published a list of 74 clergy members who have been credibly accused of sexually abusing children in New Mexico. Last October, District Judge Alan Malott approved a local media request to unseal court records related to former priests Sabine Griego, Jason Sigler and Arthur Perrault, who has fled the country. Under a court order in connection with a civil lawsuit, the Archdiocese of Santa Fe released documents showing that by 2017 the archdiocese had reached settlement agreements with 32 New Mexicans who alleged that Griego sexually abused them as children. Monagle contends archbishops in New Mexico were working in close concert with the Servants of the Paraclete from the time of the Servants of the Paracletes inception as an order in the 1940s until the treatment centers closure in the 1990s. Thats the crux of the matter: How much did the bishops in New Mexico know? And when did they know it? questions that could be answered with a grand jury investigation, Monagle said. By impaneling a grand jury, the attorney general has subpoena power and can require witnesses to testify under oath. As in Pennsylvania, statutes of limitation in New Mexico make criminal prosecutions unlikely, although there is some chance for victims to pursue remedies through the civil courts, Monagle said. Despite the expense that may be incurred by such an investigation, and even if criminal prosecutions are precluded, The cost is certainly worth it, Monagle said. Were talking about a multidecade conspiracy by one of the largest and most important institutions in our state; were talking about a fundamental breach of trust between the church and its followers. This is not the time to be sparing expenses. Further, he said, a grand jury can compel transparency and make priests and the archdiocese accountable. In his letter, Managle said Balderas could give New Mexicans a chance to know the truth about the crucial role that New Mexico played as an epicenter of the clergy abuse crisis in the United States, and how it housed maybe more predatory priests per capita than any other state in the country. Viante, a newly launched nonpartisan organization, plans to track legislators attendance and how they vote on legislation and then rate lawmakers on a scorecard. The Thursday launching event of Viante at Glorieta Station in Albuquerque attracted more than 200 people. The organization was the idea of Dale Armstrong, president and CEO of TLC Plumbing and Utility, and is guided by a diverse board of directors. I love New Mexico, and Im afraid that my kids and grandkids will leave because of our metrics, Armstrong said. Were on the wrong end of all the bad lists, including high school graduation rates, kids enrolled in pre-kindergarten programs, poverty, crime, child well-being, food insecurity and more. After visiting the 2017 legislative session, I became so frustrated with party politics that were keeping New Mexico from moving forward that I considered selling my stuff and moving to Texas or Arizona, Armstrong said. I quickly remembered my love of the state and those I have met along the way, and instead decided to invest in New Mexico to make it the best it can be. My goal is to bring New Mexico from the bottom of national lists to the top. Armstrong is married to state Rep. Gail Armstrong, a Magdalena Republican. Viante Executive Director Rhiannon Samuel, who previously served as communications director for former Albuquerque Mayor Richard J. Berry, said Gail Armstrong was not involved in any way in the formation of the new organization. Viante plans to use a scorecard that will measure 12 metrics in three general areas: education, crime and quality of life. Attendance for legislative sessions will count toward 30 percent of the total score; a willingness to sponsor or co-sponsor one of 15 bills identified as crucial to moving the state forward will count for 20 percent; and the remaining 50 percent will be based on how legislators vote on key pieces of legislation. Viante, a rough derivation of the Latin phrase a way forward, is open to any individual, but not to corporations or special interest groups. Membership is $10 a month. People can subscribe to the organization through its website at VianteNM.org, which is where the scorecard for each legislator will be posted, as well as information on issues to aid members in voting. Samuel said Viante plans to reach out to New Mexicans around the state, including in rural areas. Were in it for the long haul, she said. We have a 30-year goal of moving the needle on each one of these metrics. A man is in critical condition after being shot outside a McDonalds Thursday evening in northwest Albuquerque, according to a police spokesman. Albuquerque police spokesman Daren DeAguero said officers responded to the McDonalds around 7 p.m., near Indian School and 12th NW, and found a man who had been shot. He said the man is at University of New Mexico Hospital in critical condition and police have no suspects in custody. Izic Ortiz said he was waiting at the bus stop when he heard five gunshots and saw a car speed off from the parking lot on the south side of the McDonalds. It was (expletive) up, he said. Ortiz said he ran over to the parking lot and there was a man, shot several times in the face, in the driver seat of a Chevy Tahoe. He said there was another man and a teenager, who said he was the victims son, also in the Tahoe. He told me, thats my dad, thats my dad and had blood all over himself, Ortiz said. His buddy was holding his face, so his son didnt see. He said he ran into the McDonalds and brought out paper towels to hold against the victims face and stop the bleeding until police arrived. It was very bad, Ortiz said. Police vehicles surrounded the south side of the McDonalds with yellow tape strung up around them, a SUV sat in the parking lot with its driver door open and lights still on. Space exploration in the 21st century offers the possibility to reach new frontiers, from developing a lunar gateway for deep space travel, returning American astronauts to the surface of the moon and eventually putting humans on Mars. With NASA preparing to return crewed astronaut launches to the United States for the first time since the end of the space shuttle program in 2011 and return astronauts to deep space for the first time since the end of the Apollo program in 1972, we are on the cusp of an exciting new era in human spaceflight and exploration. As we prepare to launch new crewed spacecraft over the next several years, we need to honor the lessons learned from the tragedies of Apollo 1, Challenger and Columbia. To successfully reach these next milestones in exploration, it is critical that core safety priorities continue to protect American astronauts and avoid unnecessary risks beyond those inherent to all launches and spaceflight. I spent much of my career developing and supporting the Apollo program, which landed NASA astronauts on the moon for the first time. The experiences our engineers learned on the first Apollo launches shaped the steps in place today to ensure the safety of the entire team and success of the program. Apollo 1 would have been the first manned flight, with astronauts Virgil Gus Grissom, Ed White and Roger Chafee on board. That 1967 mission was supposed to be simple fly the vehicle, fire the module engine and return to Earth. During the second attempt to run the plugs out test with 100 percent oxygen in the command module, we held the crew in their position for several hours, trying to improve static-filled communications. I was monitoring the test sitting beside the command module when a crew member reported a fire in the vehicle. I took two steps toward the white room when I heard the crew members alarm before the spacecraft erupted. The fire was quickly contained, but not before three incredible astronauts were lost. I was the first launch crew member to enter the spacecraft after the crew was removed to determine if there was an obvious cause for the fire. After months of investigations by the National Transportation Safety Board, one specific cause could not be identified. Thankfully, we learned from the disaster that day in January. Over the years and subsequent missions, our procedures changed, methods got better and we improved the process to put man in space. NASA human spaceflight programs carefully incorporated these lessons throughout their safety requirements, and the talented men and women throughout the agency work hard to make spaceflight as safe as possible for astronauts. Its concerning to learn that some of the newer private space ventures launching today dont appreciate the same safety standards we learned to emphasize on Apollo. Elon Musks SpaceX, for example, announced he intends to save time and money by fueling their Falcon 9 rockets after the astronauts board. This load and go process allows SpaceX to inject more fuel without the cost or expertise necessary to build a larger rocket, but it may come at a heavy price. Mr. Musk already lost one unmanned rocket to this risky technique. I suppose for Mr. Musk, inexperience is replacing the abundant safety protocols drilled into us after we witnessed the Apollo 1 disaster. Astronaut safety is NASAs No. 1 priority on any space mission. There is no reason it should not be for private space travel, but commercial space companies like SpaceX play by different rules. Most Americans would be surprised to learn that special interests in Washington representing commercial space companies have prohibited the Department of Transportation, which licenses commercial launch and re-entry, from developing any human spaceflight safety standards for passengers. This shortsighted legislative restriction means that billionaires profit and cant be held accountable for injury or death of their passengers even though we have decades of lessons learned from NASA to prevent potential incidents. We owe it to future astronauts to remain diligent with our innovations and not blindly rush while possibly revisiting the mistakes we made decades ago. Congress and the administration should overturn these shortsighted restrictions on commercial spaceflight safety standards, and NASA officials must ensure that before they put an astronaut on a commercial spacecraft that it lives up to the strict standards we have learned over the past 60 years of spaceflight. Richard Hagar worked on every Apollo mission for NASA at the Kennedy Space Center as a spacecraft operator on the launch team, including for the Apollo 11 mission that went to the moon. He lives in Tennessee. People with Alzheimers and other dementias rely heavily on palliative and hospice care as they near the end of life. And because this disease is not preventable, treatable or curable, establishing a well-trained palliative care workforce along with other purposeful programs to support these people and their families is vital. A bipartisan House responded to this growing need just days before the August recess in the form of a critical vote. The House of Representatives showed both compassion and leadership on July 23 when members cast a voice vote to pass a bill that would improve the quality of life, control costs and enhance patient and family satisfaction for those who are, and will be, affected by Alzheimers and other dementias. That bill is the Palliative Care and Hospice Education and Training Act (PCHETA.) It presents a comprehensive framework of improvements and solutions across several key areas for better outcomes. It would establish palliative care workforce training programs for doctors, nurses and other health professionals. Further, it would launch a national palliative care education and awareness campaign. Finally, it would enhance research in palliative care. The bills passage is a great example of Congress working in a bipartisan fashion to address a truly nonpartisan issue, and that deserves commendation. There are 435 members of Congress, of which 285 Democrats and Republicans signed on as co-sponsors to the bill. Among the co-sponsors were Rep. Michelle Lujan Grisham and Rep. Ben Ray Lujan from our states congressional delegation. And as someone whose family has been affected by the terrible disease that is Alzheimers, I applaud these leaders for co-sponsoring this meaningful and important bill to help it through. There are currently an estimated 5.7 million Americans living with Alzheimers and other forms of dementia, and that number will increase given that the population of people 65 years and older is expected to rise over the coming years. Aging is the single biggest risk factor in developing Alzheimers and dementia. Alarmingly for New Mexico, our state is projected to be among the hardest hit. There are currently 39,000 people in our state diagnosed with Alzheimers, but that number will grow 36 percent by 2025 based on a recent projection. At that level of acceleration, our state would experience a significant rise in hospice care enrollments of people diagnosed with the disease. That is why this bill is particularly important to New Mexicos vast aging and caregiver population. Its wonderful news that Congress, especially the bills co-sponsors from our state, took a step in the right direction to address the public health crisis that is Alzheimers and dementia, but theres still the Senate to consider it. I call on Sen. Martin Heinrich and Sen. Tom Udall to please take this opportunity to work in a likewise fashion to keep this bill moving forward. WASHINGTON President Trump displayed his innate grace and decency Saturday by spiking a White House statement honoring the late Sen. John McCains life. Monday morning, the flag over the White House was until criticism poured in back to full staff, six days before protocol says it should have been. Even for Trump, this seemed churlish. Unless John McCain is not dead. When McCains family put out the news last Friday he had discontinued treatment for his terminal brain cancer, this was done to take media attention from Senate candidate Kelli Ward, and, according to Ward herself, replace it with a narrative that they hope is negative to me. Ward unsuccessfully challenged McCain in the 2016 Republican primary in Arizona, so it makes complete sense that, two years later,he would arrange his death to divert attention from Wards tour. Furthermore, according to a conspiracy theory network popular among some Trump boosters, when McCain supposedly died on Saturday, he did not succumb to cancer but took his own life to avoid being hauled off to Guantanamo Bay and put before a military tribunal for his longtime work helping Islamic State terrorists and others. And before he died, he concealed his criminal ankle bracelet by wearing a medical boot on his leg. Unless, of course, the suicide, like the cancer, was a ruse. In that case, he will continue secret work for the deep state and Clinton Foundation. In death, as in life, McCain has a way of bringing out the loons. Undoubtedly the posthumous conspiracy theories would have amused him as much as anybody. No matter the evidence, still the conspiracy theorists hock their wares, he wrote in 2009, introducing a book refuting 9/11 conspiracy notions. They ignore the methods of science, the protocols of investigation and the dictates of logic. The conspiracy theorists chase any bit of information, no matter how flimsy, and use it to fit their preordained conclusions. They ascribe to the government, or to some secretive group, powers wholly out of proportion to what the evidence suggests. And they ignore the facts that are present in plain sight. We cannot let these tales go unanswered. Answering those tales is even more important at a time when the president amplifies and echoes them. In his love of truth, McCain was the anti-Trump. Last Thursday, as the Daily Beasts Asawin Suebsaeng and Will Sommer reported, Trump hosted Lionel Lebron, a prominent conspiracy theorist, and posed with him in the Oval Office. Lebron is a 9/11 truther who believes Trump is fighting the deep state and globalist pedophiles and (is) a leading promoter of the online network floating McCain is alive or a suicide. With the exception of Hillary Clinton, perhaps nobody stoked the conspiracy crowds fevers like McCain. He was songbird McCain, a secret agent of the North Vietnamese who threw the 2008 election to Obama, covertly met with Islamic State leaders in Syria, secretively started the Mueller witch hunt and was in bed with the Clinton Foundation. McCain would have a ready rejoinder for these deathers as he did in 2008 (for) the supporter who called Obama an Arab; ridiculed chemtrail Kelli Ward in 2016 for promoting jet contrails spread biological weapons and change weather; and denounced the nutty conspiracy theory in 2015 accusing him of staging Islamic State beheadings. McCain answered these nuts with calm reason. In memory of him, lets continue his fight until they, and their leader in the Oval Office, return to the crevices whence they came. As an attorney for victims of clerical sexual abuse, and as someone who was raised as a Catholic here in New Mexico, it is encouraging to see the renewed interest in the past, present and future of the clergy sexual abuse crisis generated by the release of the Pennsylvania Grand Jury Report. However, those calling for anything more than words from the Catholic hierarchy are misdirecting their efforts. Their energy would be better spent contacting their attorney general and calling for the replication of the Pennsylvania Grand Jurys efforts in their own states. I work at the Law Offices of Brad D. Hall LLC, and we have represented over 100 survivors of clerical sexual abuse over the past seven years. For each victim who comes forward, it is a fresh, brand new case, where we combine present-tense litigation and present-tense therapeutic goals, even if the childhood abuse was often 30 or more years ago, but was successfully suppressed that long. A fair number of survivors have gone to Attorney General Hector Balderas, and have pleaded with him to investigate and prosecute the still-living priests that sexually abused them as children, many of whom remain at large. Despite the good-faith investigative efforts of Balderas office, prosecution of those priests appears barred under our states criminal statutes of limitation. But even if Balderas is barred from prosecuting the perpetrators themselves, he can impanel a grand jury and shine a harsh spotlight on their crimes and the institutional cover-up that went on for decades and decades, spreading tentacles even into state and local government. He can give the people of New Mexico a chance to know the truth about the crucial role that New Mexico played as an epicenter of the clergy abuse crisis in the United States, and how it housed maybe more predatory priests per capita than any other state in the country. He can seek to answer the unanswered questions that continue to linger in the minds of this states many Catholic citizens, and allow the grand jury to point the way toward key reform. Deep-rooted reform wont come from the Church or from litigation; it must come from an outside agency that can obtain and release documents that describe the criminal cover-up of pedophile priests. This can be done without using any of the hundreds of redacted victims names in those documents. The breach of trust between the Catholic laity and the Catholic hierarchy is the result of an institutional policy of deception: the cover-up of unimaginable sexual crimes committed by Catholic priests against children. In his recent letter to the people of the Archdiocese of Santa Fe, Archbishop John Wester referred to an historical lack of transparency from Catholic leaders, which is a serious understatement that nonetheless hints at a solution. What the laity has seen from its leaders prior to John Wester is unprecedented deception. What the laity should demand from its leaders, moving forward, is unprecedented transparency either in cooperation with a grand jury, if it is willing, or in compliance with its subpoenas, if it is not. The truth will be extremely ugly, but we must trust our civic institutions to present it fairly, and trust ourselves to stomach it and force reformation-level changes, if necessary. All the attorneys and staff in our office, on behalf of so many survivors of clergy abuse, known and unknown, hereby call on Balderas to follow the lead of his counterparts in Pennsylvania and possibly Missouri or Illinois, and impanel a grand jury to fully investigate this dark chapter of our states history that is still producing fresh victim-survivors every month. Of the over 350 lawsuits in the past 25 years, 30 percent or more are recent claims from those who had blocked it away, until they couldnt, and they need help. Those who do not learn and study history are doomed to repeat institutional failure. Let us learn about the roots of this crisis at this opportune time, so that it might never be repeated. Let us make all documents public, through a thorough grand jury study. As my youngest daughter enters senior year in a reputed high school in Albuquerque, and college applications become our daily bread, I reflect on what she has learned in that institution. She has been exposed to 20th century authors like Ray Bradbury, and even 21st century Pulitzer Prize winners like Anthony Doerr. In American history, they have discussed the presidencies of Carter, Reagan, the Bushes and Clinton. She has dealt with 19th century chemistry knowledge the periodic table was introduced in 1869 by Mendeleev and been told about elements that were discovered less than a hundred years ago. Similarly in biology, she has been introduced to Mendelian inheritance, a theory first exposed by Mendel in 1865 and later rediscovered in 1900. But when it comes to mathematics, she has been reduced mostly to medieval knowledge, has scratched the surface of Renaissance calculations finding the roots of a second-degree polynomial, or the inverse of a complex number and spent a full semester digging in Euclids Elements, which collects known facts of geometry from, or before, the fourth century before Christ. Thanks to her past good grades and sensible choices, in her final high school year, unlike many of the students of her cohort, she will learn something about one-variable differential calculus, whose modern development is usually attributed to Newton and Leibniz at the end of the 17th century. The facts are that the high school in APS with the best four-year graduation rate allows almost half of its students to graduate without taking a calculus course. The percentage from schools with the worst rates of graduation hovers around 10 percent. Differential and integral calculus should be taught in every high school in America to everyone, not just to some lucky or special ones. It is the basic language not only of engineering, but of every discipline which could be in the social sciences that tries to describe rates of change. With this tool one can further study subjects like probability and statistics, which are fundamental to the understanding of uncertainty or randomness, paramount in modern life. There is nothing wrong in still studying trigonometry or logarithms in high school, but with the right emphasis and time constraints. I remember my own high school almost half a century ago in impoverished Spain under Generalissimo Franco. We spent quite some time handling logarithmic tables to be able to multiply large numbers, but we also covered the fundamentals of limits, derivatives and integrals. Nowadays we would not want our students spending time with musty logarithmic tables because we have cheap hand-held calculators, though we still want them to understand the notion of the slow-growing logarithmic function used, for example, in analysis of algorithms. We do not want to throw away the knowledge acquired through the centuries, but we need to refocus and to overhaul the curriculum of high school mathematics. I teach advanced engineering math at UNM, and I observe how in many cases American students have to catch up to their international classmates who have been exposed to more mathematics in their high school years. After some time, things level off and all students perform in a similar manner, but just imagine how far our college students could go if their first year in college were a breeze because all high school graduates knew well their 17th century mathematics. Jose L. Palacios holds a PhD in Mathematics from the University of California at Berkeley. He has been teaching in the Electrical and Computer Engineering Department at UNM for the past five years. If ever there was a question about whose interests the state Public Regulation Commission is looking after, outgoing PRC Commissioner Sandy Jones answered it loud and clear last week. And guess what? Its not yours. The PRC administrative staff has enacted a new policy requiring its staff to wait 15 days before electronically posting hearing transcripts. Thats 15 days AFTER the PRC receives its copies. And if you cant wait, youll have to pay for the privilege of getting copies earlier. Previously, staff immediately posted transcripts after getting them from court reporters, which typically took four to eight days after a hearing ended, depending on how fast proceedings were transcribed. Once posted, records are openly accessible for free. And people can read transcripts for free directly at the PRC offices. So why does the change matter? Because its yet another obstacle for the public and watchdog groups trying to ensure the PRC does right by those its decisions affect. This commission makes decisions that impact each and every one of us it is the elected body that regulates utilities, telecommunications and motor carriers. When PNM wants to raise your electric rates, it has to go before the PRC to justify it. If an ambulance company wants to set up shop in or pull out of your community, it needs to go before the PRC. Under the new policy, if you want a copy of a transcript documenting hearings on one of these important issues, you have two options: You can wait 15 days, which often isnt feasible when youre trying to challenge a rate hike or other proposed action. Or you can pay hundreds of dollars to get an early copy of a transcript, which is difficult for everyday citizens and some non-profits that are running on shoestring budgets. As PRC Commissioner Valerie Espinoza points out, these changes make it inconvenient for the public and case intervenors who dont have deep pockets. That information should be readily available for intervenors who need it to do their work, she rightly notes. Under the new policy, the PRC will charge 25 cents per page, digital or printed, for a copy of the transcript through the Inspection of Public Records Act. But that might still take time, so parties can opt to pay court reporters directly for a copy, which typically costs between $5 and $7 per page. Jones, who was defeated in the Democratic primary in June, says the policy better compensates court reporters since more parties will likely pay them for early copies rather than wait for E-Docket posting or an IPRA response. He says it also makes things fairer because utilities with deeper pockets often pay court reporters for expedited copies while others wait to access the E-Docket for free. It seems like everyone should pay to get it right away, Jones says. Once its posted, court reporters dont get to sell their copies. Jones half-witted attempt to justify this horrible policy fails on several fronts. It was administrative staff that created and enacted the new policy, not the PRC commissioners. Nevertheless, that court reporter Jones is so worried about is already paid for time and work by the PRC or more specifically through the taxes we all pay. Rather than worrying about that court reporter making extra cash on the side, Jones should be fighting to ensure everyone has a meaningful opportunity to participate in the process and that includes having the agency post transcripts of hearings ASAP. What Jones either fails to consider or perhaps just doesnt care about is that some individuals and entities just cant afford the extra fees to get expedited transcripts, organizations like the Coalition for Clean Affordable Energy. And its also worth noting that we, the taxpayers, are going to get stuck paying for the same transcripts multiple times. The Albuquerque Bernalillo County Water Utility Authority, for example, was forced to pay $6 per page for a transcript of a two-hour hearing. Nann Winter, an attorney for the authority, said she had no choice but to spend the $400 for that transcript, a bill ratepayers ultimately have to pay. And thats on top of the tax money that court reporter is paid to document the hearings in the first place. The New Mexico Foundation for Open Government is calling the policy a significant setback for news reporters and the public. FOG maintains charging for digital copies is a clear violation of IPRA. Overall, the policy is terrible and PRC commissioners owe it to constituents to rescind it and remove the obstacles to access, transparency and accountability their agency has created. This editorial first appeared in the Albuquerque Journal. It was written by members of the editorial board and is unsigned as it represents the opinion of the newspaper rather than the writers. Copyright 2018 Albuquerque Journal SANTA FE An extra billion dollars can go fast. A panel of New Mexico legislators is in the early stages of outlining an initial budget proposal that would set priorities for the $1.2 billion in new money expected to be available next year. And theres no shortage of ideas. Perhaps the biggest bill coming due is for New Mexicos public school system. In a landmark decision this summer, a state judge ruled that New Mexico is violating the rights of at-risk students by failing to provide them with an adequate education. No one has offered a firm estimate on how much it would cost to carry out the judges order to develop a sufficient funding system, but it could eat up half of the new money. And thats on top of other ideas legislators are kicking around boosting state reserves to 20 percent, overhauling the tax code and fixing roads among them. Moreover, lawmakers say theyre reluctant to spend all the extra money. New Mexico is still emerging from a budget crisis that damaged its credit rating and almost exhausted its financial reserves. Legislators need to prepare for the next downturn, Sen. Carlos Cisneros, a Questa Democrat and vice chairman of the powerful Senate Finance Committee, said in an interview. Lets, first of all, understand this windfall may be short-term. State officials also say the state has been putting off major expenses in recent years. Next year, they say, may be the time to fill some potholes and replenish speciality funds that gave up cash to help the state pay its bills in leaner budget years. Sen. Steven Neville, R-Aztec, said he expects the education lawsuit and state reserve levels to be major costs. Reserves are critical, he said, to avoid further downgrades to New Mexicos bond rating. After that, Neville said, Were going to have lots of folks with their hand out. Were going to need to fix some holes from the last few years when we didnt have a lot of money. Oil boom An oil boom in the southeastern part of the state is fueling New Mexicos budget growth, economists say. Recurring revenue in the fiscal year that begins next July is expected to hit $7.5 billion, or nearly $1.2 billion above this years spending levels. The Legislative Finance Committee proposes a budget each year that serves as a blueprint for the legislative session that starts in January. The committee discussed an outline during a meeting in Taos last week and will continue budget talks throughout the fall and winter. The new governor will also issue a budget proposal next year. Democrat Michelle Lujan Grisham and Republican Steve Pearce are competing to take office Jan. 1, two weeks before the 60-day legislative session starts. Proposals Early discussions among members of the Legislative Finance Committee made it clear just how quickly the extra money could be spent. Among the ideas that surfaced in last weeks meeting and in interviews: Establishing a funding plan for public education to respond to the court ruling. Sen. John Arthur Smith, a Deming Democrat and chairman of the Senate Finance Committee, said hes heard estimates ranging from $350 million to $900 million. Right now, were speculating on what that additional cost is going to be, Smith told his LFC colleagues last week. Some education improvements, of course, may not require extra money, and Judge Sarah Singleton didnt set a specific funding level that needed to be reached. Maintaining reserves of 20 percent of state spending levels. Reserves are already approaching that figure. New Mexico finished the most recent fiscal year with reserves of nearly 19 percent, according to the most recent estimates. Reserves could climb still higher by next summer, depending on economic growth and other factors. Reducing the backlog of people waiting for developmental disability services under the DD Waiver program. Some families wait more than a decade for a loved one to start receiving services under the Medicaid-funded program. It would cost the state about $65 million a year to reduce the waiting list by half, though that much might not be necessary the first year, according to legislative estimates. Overhauling the state tax code. Supporters say the changes should be revenue-neutral, but legislative analysts have suggested setting aside a buffer of $200 million, just in case. The goal is to reduce New Mexicos gross receipts tax rate by eliminating a variety of deductions, credits and loopholes, simplifying the tax code overall and reducing the volatility in state revenue. Providing pay raises to public employees, perhaps targeted for police, corrections and public safety workers. Shoring up New Mexicos pension system for teachers and public employees. The state and other government agencies, in addition to the employees themselves, might have to contribute more to the system. Replenishing certain funds that were tapped when the state needed cash to pay its bills. Some legislators also want to repay school districts that had to give up some of their cash balances to help the state budget. Catching up on one-time expenses. Ideas include improving state roads, extending broadband internet services into rural areas and funding infrastructure projects to aid in economic development. Providing extra money for early childhood education programs and mental health services. Journal Capitol Bureau Chief Dan Boyd contributed to this article. LAS CRUCES The Las Cruces City Council will likely revise or scrap the citys laws against panhandling in response to a threat by the American Civil Liberties Union. Las Cruces is one of 10 cities in the state that has been targeted by ACLU of New Mexico because they have anti-panhandling laws that the group believes violate the First Amendment. The town of Mesilla is also on the list. The group in January filed a federal lawsuit challenging the constitutionality of an Albuquerque anti-panhandling ordinance. Las Cruces Mayor Ken Miyagishima received a letter from the ACLU on Tuesday calling on the city to repeal sections of the citys code that relate to panhandling, stop enforcing those laws, and dismiss any pending prosecutions under those ordinances. Miyagishima forwarded the letter to City Attorney Jennifer Vega-Brown for input. He said he would raise the issue at the City Councils next meeting on Tuesday, Sept. 4. He said he hopes the City Council will make changes to its panhandling laws within the next month. We need to revise the ordinance, Vega-Brown said. What the ACLU is saying is well established. We are going to be very careful that we are respecting and not violating anybodys First Amendment rights. Las Cruces has two main ordinances that restrict panhandling and similar activities. One prohibits solicitation of money or anything of value, or the sale of goods and services, in an aggressive manner in a public area; on public transportation or at a bus stop or station; within 15 feet of a bank, ATM, or check-cashing business; on private property; or from anyone in a vehicle on a public street. The second ordinance prohibits solicitation near a street or highway. It prohibits solicitation of money, business or employment from vehicles on streets if the person engaged in that activity enters the street, does it from a median or blocks a parking area. Both ordinances were approved by the City Council in May 2002 in response, city officials and police said, to an increase in panhandling in the city that occurred because of a recession that began the previous year as a result of the dot com bust and Sept. 11 attacks on the United States. The ACLU contends such panhandling ordinances violate the First Amendment because they infringe upon the free speech of panhandlers and others seeking assistance in public places. That view is based on a 2015 Supreme Court decision that ruled a sign ordinance in Gilbert, Arizona, was unconstitutional because it restricted the content of speech. In its letter to Miyagishima, the ACLU of New Mexico gave the city until Sept. 11 to respond to its demands and said it will consider all options to ensure that the law is no longer enforced. Not strictly enforced James Chavez, chief codes enforcement administrator for the Las Cruces Police Department, said that neither of the ordinances is strictly enforced and that he didnt think anyone had ever been cited or arrested for violating one of them. He said most panhandling complaints that Las Cruces police receives are made by business owners for panhandling that occurs near stores and other businesses, which normally takes place on private property and, therefore, isnt protected by the First Amendment. Chavez said Las Cruces police do not enforce the panhandling ordinances in public places, except along streets. If people are panhandling or asking for other types of help from motorists, or standing on medians, police will ask them to leave, but wont arrest them. Its a public safety issue, Chavez said. Sometimes theyre holding up traffic. We dont want them to cause any accidents or to be run over. The higher priority is public safety than what theyre actually doing on the street. Miyagishima said he felt that any general prohibition against panhandling was probably not permissible, but he defended those laws that had a public safety intent. The ACLU said those laws were still unconstitutional since they dont forbid other types of speech along streets and on medians. We recognize that asking for money is allowable, Miyagishima said. However, when youre at some of the busy intersections, and darting in and out of traffic, it becomes a public safety issue. If thats our focus, and were specifically focusing on public safety in those areas, I still believe were in the right on that. Mesilla ordinance Mesillas anti-panhandling ordinance is broader in scope than the Las Cruces ordinances. It prohibits begging at homes and businesses, or upon any public way or public place. Nora Barraza, Mesillas mayor, confirmed that she had received a letter from the ACLU about the towns panhandling laws. She said she gave the letter to town attorney Joseph Cervantes. She said she hopes the issue will be discussed at the towns next regular Board of Trustees meeting on Sept. 11. I really cant comment on it, she said. Im waiting for guidance from our attorney. The other New Mexico cities with panhandling laws targeting by the ACLU are Artesia, Elephant Butte, Espanola, Los Alamos, Los Lunas, Rio Rancho, Santa Fe and Silver City. Gallup recently repealed its panhandling ordinance under pressure from the ACLU. Blake Gumprecht may be reached at 575-541-5453, bgumprecht@lcsun-news.com or @blakegumprecht on Twitter. 2018 the Las Cruces Sun-News (Las Cruces, N.M.) Visit the Las Cruces Sun-News (Las Cruces, N.M.) at www.lcsun-news.com Distributed by Tribune Content Agency, LLC. LAS CRUCES Two members of the Southern New Mexico Trail Alliance will begin hiking the approximately 500-mile Rio Grande Trail on Saturday, Sept. 1. The expedition, undertaken by Pete Livingstone and Dan Carter, is expected to take up to 30 days, and will ground truth the proposed route being developed by planners for the Rio Grande Trail Commission. The hikers will gather data to identify high quality trail zones as well as areas for improvement. They will also help identify potential locations for future shelters, toilet facilities, restocking of food and supplies, access to water, local attractions, trailheads and other amenities. Livingstone said he and Carter plan to camp at the New Mexico-Colorado state line Friday night. Theyll travel south about 25 miles a day and plan to be in Las Cruces around Sept. 20. Some of my friends are saying, 25 miles a day, no problem, and some of them are saying, are you crazy?' Livingstone laughed. SNMTA is a nonprofit based in Las Cruces that works to preserve and enhance trail and outdoor recreation activities. Several of its members have provided recommendations and guidance for the Rio Grande Trail by serving on the commission and its working subgroups. We are honored to be able to support the development of the trail by bringing on-the-ground feedback, Livingstone said in a prepared statement. People come from all over the world to travel on iconic long-distance trails such as the Appalachian Trail. We envision the Rio Grande Trail becoming a world class destination, or, more accurately, a world class journey. In 2015 Gov. Susanna Martinez signed the Rio Grande Trail bill into law. That bill established a commission to study and establish a route for a 500-mile multi-use recreational trail from Colorado to Mexico along the river. Updates and pictures from the hiking expedition will be posted on the Facebook page of the Southern New Mexico Trail Alliance. 2018 the Las Cruces Sun-News (Las Cruces, N.M.) Visit the Las Cruces Sun-News (Las Cruces, N.M.) at www.lcsun-news.com Distributed by Tribune Content Agency, LLC. The scene of a collision between a Greyhound passenger bus and a semitrailer on Interstate 40 near Thoreau on Thursday First responders work at the scene of a collision between a Greyhound passenger bus and a semitrailer on Interstate 40 near the town of Thoreau on Thursday. At least seven people were killed and others were seriously injured. (Chris Jones) A Greyhound bus and a semitrailer crashed on Interstate 40 near Thoreau Thursday afternoon, killing at least seven people Firefighters and paramedics work near a Greyhound bus that was involved in a crash with a semitrailer truck on Interstate 40 near Thoreau Thursday afternoon. Prev 1 of 4 Next Copyright 2018 Albuquerque Journal The day after a tire failed and sent a tractor-trailer hurtling like an 80,000-pound projectile across the median of Interstate 40 into an oncoming Greyhound bus, state and federal investigators continue to piece together exactly how the deadly crash occurred. Friday morning, the Office of the Medical Investigator said the death toll had risen to eight, and hospitals throughout the area were still caring for injured passengers and trying to reunite them with their families. Seven people died at the scene of the crash near Thoreau, and one died shortly after being taken to the University of New Mexico Hospital emergency room. One of the dead is the bus driver, Luis Alvarez, 49, of Santa Teresa. The chief medical investigator with the OMI said the agency is working to confirm the other victims identities and notify their families of their deaths. In a news conference Friday morning, Dr. Sonlee West, the UNMH trauma medical director, said the states only Level I trauma center which specializes in the most serious cases received 12 patients, including three children, from the crash by ground and air. Two of the children were in the neonatal intensive care unit. Of the remaining patients, one was discharged Thursday and another was expected to be discharged Friday. The others underwent surgeries and were reported to be in stable to critical condition. There were injuries that we see frequently with high-speed motor vehicle collisions, West said. I can only talk in terms of general injuries, but it did include head injuries, multiple orthopedic injuries, including pelvic fractures, long-bone fractures and spine fractures. New Mexico State Police Chief Pete Kassetas said the Rehoboth McKinley Christian Health Care Services hospital in Gallup was treating six patients and the Gallup Indian Medical Center was treating five. One person was taken to a hospital in Arizona and another to Cibola General Hospital, in Grants. Kassetas said the bus had 47 passengers plus the driver, and he does not know where they are all from. He said the bus route started in St. Louis and was heading for Los Angeles, and some passengers had boarded at Albuquerque. One person had been dropped off in Grants shortly before the crash. Tire failure Around 12:30 p.m. Thursday, a tractor-trailer driven by a 35-year-old driver licensed in California was carrying produce witnesses identified broccoli and cauliflower from Marina, Calif., to Memphis, Tenn., when his front tire on the left side failed. The left front tire experienced what we would call tire failure or tread separation, Kassetas said. The tread separated from the case. He said State Police and investigators from the National Transportation Safety Board were working to determine why that happened, but such a failure could be caused from anything ranging from a problem at the manufacturer to the condition of the tire to the conditions on the road. With the tire destroyed, the JAG Transportation 2017 Freightliner ran off the road and through the 50-foot-wide dirt and grass median to the westbound lanes, where it collided with the nearly full Greyhound bus, Kassetas said. He said the truck jackknifed and struck the front half of the bus, causing severe damage, injuries and deaths. A few seconds (later), it would have been in the middle of that bus and I think it would have been much more catastrophic, Kassetas said. Although the loss of eight lives in itself is enough. He said passing motorists stopped and leaped into action, pulling people from the wreckage and performing first aid until first responders could get there. Were paid; we wear this black and gray uniform and badge, Kassetas said. Were paid to do that, and were sometimes callous to that. Folks traveling to wherever theyre going on that particular day arent, and for them to stop and get involved is amazing. First responders and law enforcement officers from multiple agencies, including the State Police, Milan Police Department, the Navajo Nation, McKinley County Sheriffs Office and Fire Department and the Cibola County Sheriffs Office and Fire Department, began arriving at the scene. At one point, local school buses carried passengers who werent injured into Gallup. Kassetas said the rural conditions, as well as the lack of cellphone service, complicated the initial response. We had a lot of people involved, and they were going to the hospitals by many different entities, Kassetas said. At one point, we actually ran out of ambulances. Its rural New Mexico, and we had to do what we had to do. Vehicle inspections Kassetas said its too soon to know whether the truck driver will be charged or whether speed was a factor in the crash. The driver suffered non-life-threatening injuries. The NMSP commercial vehicle enforcement bureau has undertaken a full inspection of both vehicles, along with the National Transportation Safety Board. In a news conference Friday in Gallup, an NTSB official laid out what the agency will be looking into. He said the agency does not issue penalties or fines but instead makes recommendations to government agencies, vehicle manufacturers, highway manufacturers and other organizations in an effort to deter further incidents like this. Copyright 2018 Albuquerque Journal SANTA FE Secretary of State Maggie Toulouse Olivers decision to reinstate straight-party voting for the November general election has brought together an unlikely group of allies for a court challenge. The New Mexico Republican and Libertarian parties, along with two outside political groups and a Democratic write-in candidate, filed a petition with the state Supreme Court late Thursday seeking to bar the straight-party voting option for the Nov. 6 election. In the 25-page court filing, the petitioners claim that Toulouse Oliver, a Democrat, overstepped her authority by bringing back straight-ticket voting without holding any public hearings. They also say Democrats stand to benefit from the move. Her action cannot be allowed to stand and cripple without legal authorization or even publicly tested justification the electoral odds of an entire class of candidates, the petition says. In addition to the state Republican and Libertarian parties, which both have major party status for this years election cycle, other petitioners include Unite New Mexico, a nonprofit formed to help independent candidates, and Elect Liberty PAC, an independent expenditure group created to assist former Gov. Gary Johnsons U.S. Senate campaign. Santa Fe Democrat Heather Nordquist, a write-in candidate running against Democratic nominee Andrea Romero in House District 46, also signed on to the court challenge. After receiving the petition, the Supreme Court on Friday directed the Secretary of States Office to file a response in the case by the end of next week. The court also said it will set a hearing in the case at a later date. Toulouse Oliver said earlier this week just over two months before Election Day that she was bringing back straight-party voting. The option allows voters to vote for a major partys entire slate of candidates by filling in a bubble at the top of the ballot. The secretary of state, who is running for re-election this year to a four-year term, said straight-ticket voting provides more options to voters and makes it easier for them to cast ballots. She also said state law gives her the authority to make the change, specifically citing a provision in law that allows the secretary of state to decide the format of the paper ballots used in the election. The straight-party voting option isnt a partisan issue; its an access issue, Toulouse Oliver said Friday. Im committed to providing voters with as many options as possible to ensure eligible voters participate and to keep our democratic process strong. New Mexico previously used the straight-party voting option for decades, but then-Secretary of State Dianna Duran, a Republican, eliminated it in 2012, saying the state election code did not specifically allow the practice. Several bills were subsequently proposed in the Legislature to authorize it, but none was signed into law. Before that, then-Gov. Johnson had signed 2001 legislation repealing a law dealing with straight-party voting, though it was still offered to voters through the 2010 general election. State Republican Party Chairman Ryan Cangiolosi accused Toulouse Oliver on Friday of taking self-serving action. Not only is straight-ticket voting an attempt to undermine free and fair elections in New Mexico; it is also likely illegal, Cangiolosi said. However, although a few Democrats have also criticized the move to bring back straight-ticket voting, the state Democratic Party has backed Toulouse Oliver. Party Chairwoman Marg Elliston accused Republicans on Friday of attacking a change intended to make it easier to vote. They do know that straight-party voting is voluntary and theres an option to vote for all the Republicans or Libertarians on the ballot, right? Elliston said in a statement. Meanwhile, Supreme Court Justice Gary Clingman, a Republican who also is up for election this year after being appointed to the bench in April by Gov. Susana Martinez, has recused himself from the case. After a New Jersey couple raised more than $400,000 for a homeless veteran, and after allegations that they refused to give it all to him, a judge has ordered the couple to turn over the remaining money. A judge ruled Thursday that Katie McClure and her boyfriend, Mark DAmico, must give the man, Johnny Bobbitt, whatever remains from the more than 14,000 donations that poured in from across the country after the couple set up a GoFundMe for him, according to the Associated Press. Bobbitt has alleged that McClure and DAmico withheld the money and spent at least some of it on themselves a claim the couple largely denies. Instead, the couple has said that they were attempting to help Bobbitt manage it because they worried he would spend the donations on drugs. In any case, the judge gave the couple until Friday afternoon to place the remaining money into an escrow account that will be managed by Bobbitts attorneys until a guardian can be appointed by the court to oversee it, according to the Associated Press. The news agency reported that the judge also instructed them to provide an accounting of how the money has been spent. The couple said this week on NBCs Megyn Kelly Today that there was well over $150,000 of the money remaining. Bobbitts lawyer, Jacqueline Promislo, told The Washington Post in a phone interview Friday afternoon that its sad it came to this but said Bobbitt and his attorneys are extremely pleased about the ruling. Hes homeless and penniless, Promislo said about Bobbitt. She added that her client wants what he wanted before a home to live in, clothes to wear and food to eat and the money that was intended for him. McClure and DAmico could not immediately be found for comment. There are conflicting reports from the couple and Bobbitt about how the money was used and whether Bobbitt was a participant or a victim. McClure and DAmico raised nearly $403,000 on GoFundMe starting late last year to buy Bobbitt, among other things, his own home and dream truck: a 1999 Ford Ranger. But in the months that followed, the couple used the money to buy him a camper in their own names a TV, laptop and two cellphones, as well as a used SUV that has since broken down, according to local news reports. As The Post previously reported, McClure and DAmico started the crowdfunding campaign after Bobbitt came to McClures rescue on the side of the road. McClure had run out of gas on Interstate 95 in Philadelphia and Bobbitt walked to a service station and spent $20 of his own money to buy her gas. Johnny did not ask me for a dollar, and I couldnt repay him at that moment because I didnt have any cash, but I have been stopping by his spot for the past few weeks, McClure wrote on GoFundMe. I repaid him for the gas, gave him a jacket, gloves, a hat, and warm socks, and I give him a few dollars every time I see him. I wish that I could do more for this selfless man, who went out of his way just to help me that day. He is such a great guy, and talking to him each time I see him makes me want to help him more and more. McClure and DAmico hoped the GoFundMe would raise $10,000, but the story resonated. It was featured in national newspapers, including The Post. The pair made an appearance on Good Morning America and were interviewed by BBC News a feel-good story at the start of the holiday season. Ultimately, the campaign raised more than $402,000 from more than 14,000 donors. But then the story soured with accusations of mismanagement and outright theft of the money raised on Bobbitts behalf. The GoFundMe cash, Bobbitt suspected, had been squandered on vacations, a luxury car and more than one addiction. Bobbitt met with a financial adviser, but never had access to the money or signed paperwork for a trust, according to the Philadelphia Inquirer. DAmico said he kept $200,000 the amount that remained after buying Bobbitt the camper and SUV and other expenses in a savings account that he would gladly turn over to Bobbitt once he kicked an addiction to opioids and managed to hold down a job. But Bobbitt said he saw troubling signs for the money that thousands had donated to him. McClure is a receptionist for the New Jersey Department of Transportation and DAmico is a carpenter, according to the Inquirer. But suddenly she had a new BMW, and the couple was taking vacations to Florida and California and Las Vegas, Bobbitt told the Inquirer. He learned of a helicopter ride they took over the Grand Canyon. And Bobbitt told the Inquirer that DAmico gambled away some of the GoFundMe money at a casino in Philadelphia. (DAmico told the newspaper he had indeed used $500 from the bank account to gamble on a night when he forgot his SugarHouse Casino card but had quickly repaid the money with his winnings. The couple has denied that they used any more of the money for anything else for themselves.) The Inquirer reported that DAmico spoke of expenses he and his girlfriend had incurred caring for Bobbitt, including time that they took off from work. And DAmico gave an evolving account of how he handled the money to the Inquirer: Initially, he said he would not produce financial records because the money was put into an existing account at PNC Bank that does not belong to Bobbitt. On Wednesday, he said he and McClure had opened up a separate account for Bobbitt. On Thursday morning he said he told a reporter the trusts had been set up because thats what Bobbitt wanted him to say. The money that came to Bobbitt couldnt stop his addiction. He went through two unsuccessful stints in rehab that brought him no closer to being sober. Some of the money GoFundMe donors gave to him ended up in the pockets of drug dealers, Bobbitt told the Inquirer. In April, six months after his fateful meeting with McClure, Bobbitt told the Inquirer that he had been clean for three weeks and jobless for much longer. Its going to be a struggle for the rest of my life, he told the newspaper about his addiction. Bobbitts attorney told The Post that he is currently in detox and working to get his life back. Amid the backlash, McClure and DAmico said on Megyn Kelly Today earlier this week that they welcomed Bobbitt into their family and tried to help him. Because he had no bank account or documentation, the couple said, they initially put the donations in their own account and used it to buy Bobbitt the things that he needed such as a camper that DAmico said Bobbitt told him he wanted. The couple said they let Bobbitt park it on land owned by McClures family, but the Associated Press reported that in June, DAmico told him to leave. DAmico said he and his girlfriend later opened a bank account for Bobbitt once he got his affairs in order but that they deposited only $25,000 of the $400,000 in it because they suspected he was spending the money on drugs. And within 13 days, DAmico said on Megyn Kelly Today, Bobbitt had blown through it. Video Embed Code Video: A couple who raised more than $400,000 for a homeless veteran in Philadelphia must now hand over whats left of the cash. Kate McClure and Mark DAmico are being accused of mismanaging a large portion of the donations.(Drea Cornejo/The Washington Post) Symbiosis Institute of Media Communication, Pune, is hosting a two-day communication summit, COMVISAGE 2018. The event is to be held on August 31 and September 1 at the Lavale campus. The theme for this years summit is Resonate. Create. Reflect, which captures the essence of branding. The event will see talks by eminent speakers and workshops on industry relevant topics. The keynote speaker is Girish Narayandass, Head Writer, AIB. He will speak about AIB and its resonance with consumers and the creation of content based on it. The session will be followed by a talk by Rohit Raj, co-founder and Chief Creative Officer, Glitch, who is an alumni of SIMC. The first workshop will be on influencer marketing by CreatorUp, a digital creative studio based in Los Angeles. Another workshop on design thinking by Digital Impact Square, an initiative by TCS, will also be conducted. With Social Samosa as the third workshop partner, the first day will be a holistic experience of understanding both resonance and creation. Growing brands The second day will focus on understanding the growth of brands with Anubhav Modi, Associate Director, Finance, BIRA 91, talking about the journey of a brand which reflected on the consumer's needs and grew instantly. Sameer Pathak, General Manager, Coca Cola India, will speak about 'Seven things I learnt at Coca-Cola in last seven years, seven months and seven days'. Geetanjali Bhattacharji, Chief Evangelist, New Initiatives, at Infinite Analytics, will educate those present about the importance of communication and content, and how they should connect to consumers. Fundtonic, Terragni Consulting, and Frost & Sullivan will be conducting workshops on start-up incubation, customer experience management, and multi-screen marketing, respectively. The media industry and its business are changing in unprecedented ways. Its extremely critical that communication professionals engage in a meaningful discourse to deliberate and reflect on this dynamic context. Comvisage is that platform, said Dr Ruchi Jaggi, Director of Symbiosis Institute of Media & Communication. The hope is that the event will lead to a finer understanding of consumer behaviour, content, media vehicles and the evolving marketing funnel. Like its people, Syrias archaeological heritage has suffered greatly throughout the civil war between the regime of President Bashar al-Assad and armed opposition groups, and the simultaneous rise and fall of the so-called Islamic State. Among many other tragedies, the UNESCO World Heritage sites of Palmyra, Aleppo and Damascus have been torn apart and bombed. Syrian archaeologists have fared no better: Khaled Asaad was brutally killed at Palmyra and Qasem Abdullah Yehiya was killed in a rocket attack on Damascus within one week of each other in 2015. The archaeological museum in the northern province of Idlib has not escaped the carnage. The Directorate General of Antiquities and Museums closed the museum soon after the war began in 2012 and moved its contents into storage. Since the city fell into rebel hands in 2015, the museum has been repeatedly looted and damaged in at least two bombings by government forces (in 2015 and 2016). Many other archaeological sites in the province have also been ravaged and their objects sold in the flourishing antiquities market. As the last remaining Syrian province under rebel control, Idlib is now on the brink of what is being predicted as the last and bloodiest battle of the civil war and may be the site of a humanitarian disaster, much to the alarm of local residents. It is in this context that Ayman Nabu, the head of the Idlib Antiquities Center, and his five-person team decided to reopen the museums doors. Everyone says that the military groups killed all civilian life and that people cannot do anything," Nabu explained to Al-Monitor. So we wanted to tell the international community that we are here, were still alive, we love life, we can do something we can do lots of things! For those familiar with Syrian archaeology, Idlib's museum is an important institution whose collections easily rival those in Aleppo and Damascus. As historian Fayiz Qawsara noted to Al-Monitor, while the museum began life as a space for the many Roman and Byzantine objects in Idlib, it has also became the rightful home of an important collection of cuneiform tablets such as those from the Kingdom of Ebla, as well as other materials from the prehistoric to the Islamic periods. Even though the remaining number of the museums original 15,000-object collection is currently unknown the museums inventory committee is still engulfed by their laborious task Qawsara stated, The museum is a very important part of our heritage. Nabu also explained that he sees the buildings reopening as a rare opportunity to provide for and connect with Syrias youth, saying, The museum will be a center of knowledge for [Idlibs schoolchildren and university students]. It will provide the basis of a relationship between the new generation and their heritage. Not everyone agrees with the decision to reopen. Shaker al-Shibib, a former antiquities official in Idlib now based in Paris, told Al-Monitor, It is not the right moment, and most of our attention [must go] to protect and salvage the remaining artefacts in the museum and to develop a plan to protect it from any future dangers threatening the museum. At a later stage, we will seek to rehabilitate halls to organize workshops and meetings to raise awareness and rebuild a good relationship between the local community and their heritage. Nabus team, under the supervision of the Syrians for Heritage Organization co-founded by al-Shibib have prepared for this, though, by formulating a 24-hour emergency plan to protect the objects from damage, the details of which it would be too dangerous to publish. Whether the timing proves to be right or not, one issue the three archaeologists agree upon is the lack of support from the international community. While some Syrian archaeology has received support from UNESCOs Observatory of Syrian Cultural Heritage and Emergency Safeguarding of the Syrian Cultural Heritage project, and although other sites such as Palmyra are currently the focus of controversial reconstruction efforts, Idlibs antiquities have received much less attention. Al-Shibib explained their frustration: Everyone knows this team is working in Idlib, inside Syria, and yet they havent had any support from UNESCO [or] from [the International Council on Monuments and Sites] We are lucky because [Nabu] has a lot of relationships with the representatives of the local and civilian communities in Syria. Its our sole power. The Smithsonian Institution and the University of Pennsylvania Museum provide some financial and technical support via the Safeguarding the Heritage of Syria and Iraq Project, but it is severely limited and cannot provide for Idlibs needs, especially when many experienced heritage professionals have been forced to flee conflict-affected areas. Nabu agreed, telling Al-Monitor, We are looking to be recognized. We want the international community to say yes, we know about the team in the area and we will support them. The heritage of Idlib province is world heritage. So the responsibility to protect these objects is not ours alone: It is the duty of everyone. Despite the lack of outside help, there is as Qawsara notes some good news. We have a new generation in Syria who take care of their heritage and are trying to do as much as they can. They are also making an impression on the older generation to do this, too. So we have big hopes for this new generation and their care for this world heritage, Qawsara told Al-Monitor. With an attack on Idlib so near and so likely, and with many painful years of post-conflict reconstruction ahead, Qawsara and Nabus optimism is admirable, but somewhat hard to share. Yet as they begin to end our Skype call and say goodbye, they tell me that there are some students from the University of Idlib visiting the museum led by Ammar Kannawi, a former curator of the classical department at the Aleppo museum. The noise of the chatting, laughter and life in the museum and from its dedicated professionals is both heroic and infectious: Long may it last. BASRA, Iraq Human rights advocates and health officials estimate that 17,000 to 18,000 residents of Basra province have been poisoned by heavily polluted and salty drinking water. On Aug. 26, hundreds of residents stormed the Basra Health Directorate to protest the poor health services provided to those made ill, but relief is not in sight. Basra hospitals have been struggling since Aug. 12 to treat patients suffering from intestinal and skin diseases. Some hospitals have been so overwhelmed by the sheer number of patients and lack of medicines that were unable to provide assistance in thousands of cases. The Iraqi Observatory for Human Rights documented 7,000 cases in just two days, Aug. 25-26. In an Aug. 25 report, the organization said, The health services provided by the Basra hospitals can hardly cater to the needs of 15% of the cases. Some patients were left to lie on the floor as they failed to receive any treatment. The number of people sickened continues to increase, with Abu Al-Khasib General Hospital alone receiving 400 patients a day. Statistics compiled by the provincial health directorate for Aug. 12-28 revealed close to 2,000 cases each day throughout the province. Those affected are presenting with colic, diarrhea and poisoning due to water contamination. According to statistics from the health directorate, Basra's water pollution is staggering. Chemical contamination stands at 100% and the bacterial pollution at 50%, including in water from household taps. The High Commission for Human Rights noted, [Residents] are drinking water from tank cars, most of which transport sewage waste. In a video posted to YouTube on Aug. 23, a man in Basra can be heard laughing about the foul water running from a hose. The black liquid is obviously unsuitable for human consumption or use. How can Iraqis survive when this is the water they drink? one person says. When shown the video, one local man, Ruaa al-Furaiji, asked Al-Monitor, Is this the water we were drinking? Basra gets its water from the Shatt al-Arab, the waterway formed by the juncture of the Euphrates and Tigris. In an Aug. 28 statement, the High Commission for Human Rights said it has found high levels of salinity in the water feeding the Shatt al-Arab, a decline in water levels in the rivers feeding residential areas and an increase in chemical and biological contaminants in the Shatt al-Arab from sewage and industrial waste. The commission has also noted the lack of water treatment plants capable of helping resolve the problem. Most of the small stations are not operational due to their low capacity and lack of maintenance, the commission reported. Basras water has long been known to be high in salinity and heavily polluted. On Aug. 28, Prime Minister Haidar al-Abadi said at his weekly press conference, We have tasked a high-level government team with examining Basras water needs and pollution levels, and we have made important decisions in this regard. He offered no details, but his statement made it clear that whatever actions the government has in mind, they will not end Basra's suffering anytime soon. There are apparently no emergency plans for responding effectively to such circumstances. Basra Governor Asaad al-Eidani asserted in an Aug. 25 statement to the press, Basras water is not suitable for human use, and the services and funds that Abadi promised ... have yet to be provided. He added, The water network in Basra province hasn't been upgraded in 30 years, and it overlaps with the sewage networks, which are also old and whose water flows into the Shatt al-Arab. On Aug. 17, activists from the province posted a video on YouTube of water from a residential water pipe containing unidentified insects. Some residents have also used their cell phones to record examples of polluted water. For the moment, bottled water appears to be the only truly safe drinking water in Basra, but even when it is available it is often unaffordable. Fatima al-Zarkani, a former parliament member who represented Basra province, told Al-Monitor, There are [thousands of] cases of poisoning, and people are suffering from very difficult conditions due to water pollution. The government should carry out its responsibilities as soon as possible. She added, People have been drinking water containing toxins due to government neglect and a lack of solutions to their suffering, which has been ongoing for years now, and [the conditions are] degenerating. ... The situation in Basra is tragic. Iraqi Health Minister Adila Hammoud has tried to downplay the severity of the situation, claiming that only 1,500 people have been affected, ignoring the much higher figures issued by the Basra Health Directorate and the High Commission for Human Rights. Education officials have voiced concerns about the possible spread of disease among students at the start of the new school year. Meanwhile, the widespread illness in Basra has led to a lull in one of the largest protest movements in Iraq in years over public services, but the dire situation might ultimately be the catalyst for mobilizing an even bigger movement. ERBIL A number of Iraqi Jews are organizing to officially demand the restoration of their Iraqi citizenship and the annulment of Article 17/II of Iraqi Nationality Law no. 26 (2006), which expressly excludes Jews from pursuing the option. The law provides that Iraqi nationality be restored to those who lost it as a result of political, racial or sectarian decisions. Edwin Shukar, vice president of the European Jewish Congress, called for the restoration of Iraqi citizenship for Jews in a speech delivered Aug. 15 at the First International Conference on the Yezidi Genocide in Erbil, the capital of Iraqi Kurdistan. The first Mizrahi Jew to assume the vice presidency of the Board of British Jews, Shukar wants to acquire Iraqi citizenship in part because he feels he needs it to better represent the community of Iraqi Jews, in the diaspora and in Iraq, where it lacks formal representation before the government. Shukar, born in Baghdad in 1955, fled the Baath regime with his family in 1971. His mother tongue is Arabic, but he is equally fluent in Hebrew and English. Shukar told Al-Monitor that his ties to Iraq remain deeply rooted. Shukar is not alone in wanting to reclaim Iraqi citizenship. For the London-based activist Niran al-Bassun, daughter of the prominent Iraqi journalist Salim al-Bassun, the Nationality Law is an obstacle prejudicing the rights of Jews. I left Iraq in 1973, but I always wanted to return to Baghdad and regain my Iraqi nationality, she said. It is my right, and no authority has the right to deprive me of it. Nationality is not a bestowed gift. Its a right for every citizen. Bassun believes obtaining Iraqi nationality is important for the new generation born outside Iraq. I want my children to have the right to naturalization if they ever want it, she said. For my parents and I, regaining Iraqi nationality is tantamount to reinstating our most important rights. I had promised my [late] father to realize his wish of regaining his nationality. I will fulfill my promise. In an interview with Al-Hurra TV, Shukar said, My father gave me a gift, which is my Iraqi identity, and he got it from his father, and I too want to give it to my children and grandchildren. He added, Our identity goes back 2,600 years in this land without interruption. Shukar told Al-Monitor that he is working with other activists to submit a petition to the Iraq's supreme court to restore Iraqi citizenship to Jews and ensure against systematic discrimination against them for religious or political reasons. Commenting on the popularity of these demands at the grassroots level, Shukar said that after hearing his public statements on the issue, a number of activists and legal experts inside Iraq and from elsewhere have contacted him, offering to help with his petition. He has also gotten the attention of some Iraqi political forces. Raed Fahmi, a leader of the Communist Party, which is affiliated with Sairoon Alliance, which won the largest number of seats in May elections, has expressed his support for the restoration of citizenship for all Iraqis unjustly stripped of their nationality, including Jews who wish to return to Iraq. The Iraqi state has obligations to them, Fahmi stressed. Out of principle and high values, we [should] give rights to any Iraqi citizen, including Jews. Previously, Muqtada Sadr, head of the Sairoon Alliance, had also supported Iraqi Jews' right to regain their citizenship, but on the condition that they had not acquired Israeli citizenship. Shukar, in his speech at the Yazidi genocide conference, shed light on the forced displacement of the Jewish minority during 1950-51 in Baghdad, Basra and Kurdistan. Before this displacement, 40% of Baghdad's population were Jews, he said. But in 1950 and 1951, these Jews were stripped of their nationality and forcibly deported to Israel. Emile Cohen is another Jewish activist who lost his nationality. He had learned of his being stripped of his Iraqi citizenship while he was in London completing his postgraduate studies. I stayed in London after losing my Iraqi nationality in the 1960s, Cohen told Al-Monitor. I did not leave for Israel or ask for Israeli nationality. It is a great injustice not to allow someone as attached to his homeland as I am to get his nationality back. On a related note, Shukar visited Mosul on Aug. 14 and toured some of the Jewish endowments and the only synagogue remaining from five that had survived into the mid-1970s. Faisal Jeber, director of the Gilgamesh Center for Antiquities and Heritage Protection, told Al-Monitor in Mosul that the synagogue had included a school that taught Hebrew and Jewish law. The synagogue is still owned by the Jewish community, but is in a deplorable state. Jeber said. It was seized by a Muslim neighbor in the mid-1970s after the last of the Jews left Mosul. In the mid-1980s, a decision by the Revolutionary Command Council ordered the expropriation of properties of Iraqi Jews abroad. The synagogue was sold to the Muslim family who now occupies it. Shukar talked about efforts to reinstate Jewish ownership of the endowments. Getting back our citizenship is more important than redeeming our expropriated properties, he said. Whats the point of getting Jewish properties back if there are no Jews to visit them. On the symbolism of religious sanctuaries in Mosul for the Abrahamic religions, Shukar said, I visited the shrine of Prophet Yunus, also called Jonah's Tomb. It is a wonderful place that embodies the three Abrahamic religions. There, I imagined a post-[Islamic State] Iraq with all its religious components. The archaeologist Hikmat al-Aswat, former director of the Mosul Museum, explained the multicultural heritage of the shrine. Jonah's Tomb was an Assyrian temple, and then it became a monastery. With the spread of Islam, the monastery was turned into a mosque. The goal that Shukar and other activists have set for themselves does not look like an easy one to accomplish, given that they must exert sufficient legal, political and media pressure on the Iraqi government for it to respond to their request. They seem, nonetheless, determined. The inclusion of important Mizrahi [Middle East and North African] figures in literature and poetry in the school curriculum is a welcome development, but it is not yet clear whether they will be part of the required curriculum, Knesset member Yossi Yonah of the Zionist Camp, told Al-Monitor. Yonah, a professor of the philosophy of education, continued, I know that in many cases, studying these works by Mizrahi authors is optional, and that many teachers simply chose not to deal with them. Yossi Yonah was speaking in response to an Aug. 28 interview by Education Minister Naftali Bennett with Yedioth Ahronoth, in which Bennett announced that his Mizrahi revolution will be taken up a notch in the school year slated to start Sept. 2. Bennett was referring to the implementation of some of the conclusions reached by a committee headed by the poet Erez Biton. Appointed by Bennett, the committee was tasked with devising a plan to bolster the identity of Sephardic and Mizrahi Jewish culture in the education system. Its starting point was that the rich culture, heritage and history of these communities are largely absent from the curriculum. The committee submitted its conclusions in 2016. In the Yedioth Ahronoth interview, Bennett said works by Mizrahi writers and artists depicting the Mizrahi experience will be incorporated into the compulsory curriculum of secondary schools across the country, and teachers will be expected to attend workshops and in-service training sessions to better teach the content. So, for instance, the curriculum will include three works by the poet and Ars Poetica founder Adi Keissar, who is of Yemeni descent, as well as And the Bride Shut the Door, the most recent novel by the late Ronit Matalon, of Egyptian descent. Furthermore, particular emphasis will be placed on the legacy of Rabbi Shalom Shabazi, the great Jewish Yemenite poet, since this year marks the 400th anniversary of his birth. Schools will also host events featuring contemporary liturgical poets. We realized that the educational system was not giving enough of a voice to the history and culture of a large swathe of Israeli society, Bennett said in the interview. We realized that we lost half the story along the way. There can be no doubt that this is an important step forward in correcting the structural deficiencies in the current literature curriculum in Israeli schools. Until now, it has ignored Mizrahi identity in favor of European hegemony. The real question is how deep the change will be and how committed the educational system is to seeing it implemented. The point raised by Yonah is important, because until this year, literature teachers had had the opportunity to teach works by Mizrahi poets and authors, but for the most part, they decided not to do so. As a researcher and activist, Yonah has spent the past few decades at the forefront of efforts to bring issues pertaining to Mizrahi identity to the national agenda. He has published numerous studies on the issue of equal opportunity in education and now serves as a member of the Knessets Education Committee, where he helps to oversee the implementation of Biton Committee recommendations. I spoke with a woman who teaches literature, Yonah remarked to Al-Monitor. She told me that works by Mizrahi authors are not part of the required curriculum, so teachers simply do not teach them. According to him, if these works are not included as part of the compulsory curriculum, it is meaningless. If the goal is to change the canon, it is necessary to state unequivocally that the new material is part of the required curriculum and, of course, to ensure that it stays that way in the future. This struggle to address European hegemony in the curriculum, particularly in literature and history, had begun gathering momentum two decades ago, led by Mizrahi activist intellectuals operating in various frameworks, such as the Mizrahi Rainbow Coalition. For a long time, the entire discourse was considered esoteric. It was even thought by some to be whining, although there was nothing more worthy. As Bennett noted, generations of Mizrahi and Ashkenazi students in the Israeli education system only heard half the story. The vast heritage of the Mizrahi Jews of Morocco, Iraq, and Yemen their poetry, literature and liturgical works, as well as their history, the emergence of Zionism in their communities and their immigration to Israel was not taught at all, or if it was, only in a very limited way, and sometimes not even in the right context. Bennett is a politician, so it is obvious that his decisions are also motivated by his effort to appeal to the Mizrahi electorate. Still, he should be credited with taking it upon himself to correct this glaring lacunae in the curriculum and instill cultural justice in the educational system. There is some basis to the criticism that only a handful of the Biton Committee recommendations are being implemented and that the inclusion of works by Mizrahi writers should be expanded. Nevertheless, Bennetts decision is enormously important, if only for the fact that the Ministry of Education, i.e., the State of Israel, is admitting that there is discrimination and that there are glaring gaps in the literature and history curricula when it comes to the Mizrahi narrative. In other words, an entire, important heritage that is an integral part of Jewish history and literature was concealed for years, methodically and structurally. Bennetts Mizrahi revolution has won support from the general population, even though many people still dont understand what is being taught and what the actual innovation might be. It sounds like an excellent idea, the artist Lilach Ben Yaakov of Kiryat Tivon told Al-Monitor. The mother of four children, two of them in high school, Ben Yaakov further stated, Overall, Id be glad if they took this opportunity to teach the history and heritage of Eastern Europe and the Arab states from other perspectives as well, such as culture, the arts, the family and demographic shifts. They should move away from wars and conquests and incorporate materials that are both broad and deep. In this, Ben Yaakov expresses the same confusion and lack of understanding about the content as do teachers in the education system, who cannot criticize the system at large. Still, Bennett deserves some latitude. After all, he is trying to introduce deep changes to a vast system where it is difficult to make any change at all, particularly when the content being changed has had 70 years to take root. It is unreasonable to approach these changes as organic from the outset. It could take years to implement them, just as it does to change any other historical process. When looking at the big picture, it still seems as if there are glaring holes and that most of them are structural. It looks like it will take years before this new content is fully integrated and accepted as a natural and sought-after part of the curriculum, rather than something imposed upon it from the outside. What is certain, however, is that the banner has been raised. The struggle for cultural justice and the inclusion of Mizrahim has just scored a major victory, even if it still has a long way to go. GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip The US State Department has announced plans to cut $200 million in aid for Palestinians this year. These funds are to be redirected to high-priority projects elsewhere, the State Department said, giving no further explanation. A senior State Department official told Reuters Aug. 24, We have undertaken a review of US assistance to the Palestinian Authority (PA) and in the West Bank and Gaza to ensure these funds are spent in accordance with US national interests and provide value to the US taxpayer. He added, As a result of that review, at the direction of the president, we will redirect more than $200 million in [fiscal year] 2017 Economic Support Funds originally planned for programs in the West Bank and Gaza. The United States had approved in its 2017 budget, which ended Sept. 30, financial grants to Palestinians worth $359.3 million. Most of the US aid is directed through international and US institutions, such as the UN Development Program (UNDP) and the US Agency for International Development (USAID), to finance projects for good governance, health, education and civil society. A small part of the aid goes to support Palestinian security services in the West Bank. Such US cutbacks began after US President Donald Trump signed the Taylor Force Act in March, prohibiting the State Department from transferring financial aid to the PA under the pretext that the latter uses it to pay salaries to the families of the perpetrators of armed operations in Israel. In January, the United States withheld $65 million of $125 million it provides annually to Palestinians through the UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA). Ahmed Majdalani, a member of the PLO Executive Committee, told Al-Monitor that the US decision is unfair and reveals the Trump administration's double standards when it comes to Palestinians. The bulk of the money cut had been allocated to projects of relief and infrastructure in the Gaza Strip. How are we supposed to perceive the efforts that US envoys to the Middle East, Jared Kushner and Jason Greenblatt, are making to help the Gaza Strip economically; while at the same time we have the Trump administration reducing aid for infrastructure projects there? he said. Palestinian government spokesman Youssef Mahmoud told Al-Monitor the United States has not provided any financial support for the Palestinians for more than a year now. He said these financial cuts serve as political blackmail so the Palestinian leadership will accept US political proposals regarding the Palestinian-Israeli conflict. Mahmoud called on the international community to shoulder its responsibilities in politically and financially supporting the Palestinian people. The infrastructure projects the US aid was supposed to fund will be suspended, particularly in the Gaza Strip, he said, noting that the Palestinian government can't implement these projects in light of the financial deficit it suffers, despite the fiscal austerity plan it follows. The Palestinian budget for 2018 has a financial deficit of $1.8 billion, which has significantly increased now with the US cuts. In addition, Israel has cut hundreds of millions of dollars from the Palestinian clearing funds, claiming these funds were given as salaries for Palestinian prisoners in Israeli prisons. Further increasing the deficit, Arab countries such as Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates have reduced financial assistance to Palestinians. This decision will have a devastating impact on Palestinians and brings us no closer to peace. The US should be supporting a diplomatic path toward a two-state solution, US Rep. Barbara Lee, D-Calif., tweeted Aug. 27. On Aug. 24, Sen. Patrick Leahy, D-Vt., tweeted, Inhabitants of Gaza are already suffering severe hardships under the tyranny of Hamas and border restrictions imposed by Israel. It is the Palestinian people, virtual prisoners in an increasingly volatile conflict, who will most directly suffer the consequences of this callous and ill-advised attempt to respond to Israels security concerns. Omar Shaban, an economist and director of Pal-Think for Strategic Studies in Gaza, told Al-Monitor the US decision to reduce support to the Palestinians was made several months ago but only announced Aug. 24. He explained that many Western institutions in the Palestinian territories, such as UNDP and USAID, had dismissed many local employees and suspended a good number of partnerships with nongovernmental organizations, some humanitarian assistance programs and temporary employment programs. Shaban stressed that the US financial cuts will worsen the economic crisis in the Palestinian territories and lead to higher unemployment rates among young people, especially since part of that money was directed to temporary employment projects for youth. Now Palestinians must promote self-financing and adopt a more severe austerity policy. They also will have to strengthen cooperation with friendly countries to compensate for the lost US funds, Shaban added. Abdul Fattah Shukr, an economics and financial sciences professor at Birzeit University, told Al-Monitor that the recent financial cuts will aggravate Palestinians' financial woes. It's true that the $200 million cut will not directly affect the Palestinian governments budget, but it will fan the flames on the economic burdens on Palestinians and suspend many of the projects that were provided through US institutions, he noted. Shukr expects US political and financial pressure on the Palestinians to increase in the coming months, as the Palestinian leadership still rejects the nebulous US peace plan. Palestinians continue to suffer under difficult financial and economic conditions in the West Bank and Gaza Strip due to Israeli restrictions and lack of Western and Arab support for them, while UNRWA has reduced its services in the Palestinian territories as a result of declining support. ALEPPO, Syria Delegates from the Turkey's State Electricity Generating Company, on Aug. 19 visited the local council for the city of al-Bab, in the opposition-held northeastern Aleppo countryside. The delegates then toured the city to conduct a study to develop a plan to supply it with electricity in agreement with the local council. The inspection tour was scheduled to continue throughout August, with the aim of assessing the status of the citys existing electricity network infrastructure and determining the requirements for its restoration. Al-Bab's council had on Aug. 1 received two offers from two Turkish electricity companies to supply the city with electricity. On Aug. 16, the council held a public consultation, dubbed Power On Soon, at which the citys dignitaries, mayors and locals gathered to discuss the issue of electricity and officials explained the offers. Ali Rajab, head of the councils service office, told Al-Monitor, The first offer was made by Aksa, a Turkish private company, at a cost of $4.5 million, for a period of five years, and a capacity from 20-500 megawatts. As per the project, there would be a first-time subscription fee amounting to $150 for those who wish to subscribe to the service and then a monthly tariff of $0.17 per kilowatt of electricity. The project implementation period would be of no more than four months. He continued, The second offer was submitted by the State Electricity Generating Company, affiliated with the [Turkish] Ministry of Energy, without any cost, meaning that the ministry will cover the costs of the project and forgo a first-time subscription. The monthly tariff would be $0.08 per kilowatt and the implementation last eight months. Perhaps to no surprise, Rajab then stated, During the public consultation, both projects were discussed, and it was agreed to accept the offer of the Ministry of Energy, which is excellent in terms of cost compared to the first one. This is not to mention that the Turkish government will support the project. Rajab said that the electricity supplied would come from Turkey, and al-Bab residents would pay the Turkish state electricity company for power at the same rate as customers in Turkey. Rajab further explained, The local council has agreed with the Turkish Ministry of Energy and a contract has been signed to this effect. The State Electricity Generating Company is currently conducting a field study and the project is slated [to begin] implementation by Sept. 1 and will be completed within eight months, but could drag out to a full year. This electricity project is one of the largest of its kind in the Euphrates Shield Area, the northern Syrian territories cleared of Islamic State fighters by invading Turkish forces in coordination with allied militias from the Free Syrian Army (FSA). Al-Bab is the biggest city in the area under FSA control, with more than 200,000 residents, in addition to a large number of displaced persons from other parts of Syria. Several towns and villages incorporated in al-Bab that rely on generators would also benefit from the new electricity supply, as would the refugee camps currently without electricity on the periphery of the city. Fawzi al-Sayeh, a member of al-Babs local council, told Al-Monitor, It is likely that the project implementation period will be longer than anticipated given the many obstacles. The electricity grid in the city is badly damaged due to the battles and bombings over the past years. The State Electricity Generating Company has to re-establish the grid and install new generators, which will take time and effort. The project is expected to have a positive impact on al-Babs various sectors, markets and industrial workshops, as the cost of production will decrease with the new energy supply. Local residents, as elsewhere in the FSA-held areas in the north, must pay high prices for electricity, which is provided by small private diesel generators that are inadequate for manufacturing and craft production, such as blacksmithing, carpentry, tailoring and other similar work, because of their low generating capacity and high cost. Abdel Rahman Othman, who owns a cheese and dairy factory in al-Bab, told Al-Monitor, The electricity project will save me a lot of effort and money. If the service is actually provided to the city, I will be able to run the refrigerators and cooling machine at lower cost. Now, I pay a lot of money on diesel to keep the generators running for the refrigerators. Othman's generator requires 30 liters of diesel every day. Of note, the price of 30 liters of diesel in the Euphrates Shield area amounts to 6,000 Syrian pounds, or approximately $14. To the northwest, closer to the Turkish border, the local council of the city of Azaz, also in the Euphrates Shield area, has signed a contract with the Turkish firm Akenerji to build a power plant. Construction started March 24. Ankara's effort to provide electricity to FSA-controlled areas, where Turkey has extensive interests and influence, is part of an ongoing campaign to develop road networks, local councils and other public services in areas not so far from the Turkish border. An 86-year-old woman died 10 days after she was assaulted in her Birmingham home, and now police are investigating her death as a homicide. Birmingham police identified the victim as Lillian Winn. The incident happened Aug. 8, at 522 25th Street North. Winn's apartment was in the Park Place or Hope VI apartment complex in downtown Birmingham. Birmingham police spokesman Sgt. Johnny Williams said North Precinct officers responded about 9:21 p.m. that Friday night to the home on a report of a possible burglary. Once on the scene, officers found Winn unresponsive and suffering from injuries. Winn was taken to the hospital where she died on Aug. 18. Williams said evidence at the scene led detectives to investigate the death as a homicide. Police have not said how Winn was killed or why her death was not previously announced. According to a GoFundMe account for the family, Winn's daughter arrived home to find her mother had been attacked and left in a pool of blood. "While her family and friends are praying for a miracle, Mrs. Lillian Winn now resides in palliative care, and is not medically expected to recover from the traumatic brain injuries she sustained,'' the initial GoFundMe read. "She was attacked during a senseless home invasion from which the perpetrator left with only a roll of coins, a cell phone and other items that certainly did not equal to the value of this small, precious soul." Lillian Winn, 86, was injured Aug. 8 inside her Hope VI apartment in downtown Birmingham. She died Aug. 18. Winn, the fundraising campaign narrative said, had been coping with losing her oldest daughter to cancer less than three years ago and driving herself to dialysis three times a week. "Even with the outpouring of prayers and support from her closest friends, our hearts break for this family, whose world has been turned upside down,'' it read. "The growing cost of medical expenses, and sadly now funeral and burial expenses for Rosiland and her family, in addition to other expenses that have resulted from this tragedy are overwhelming, to say the least." Neighbors said not only had they not been told about the incident, they were told it was not true. Several said they had been questioned by Birmingham homicide detectives, but had not been told the details of the violent crime. Winn, they said, often sat on her front porch. "She would smile and wave,'' said one neighbor, who asked that his name not be used. "She was a nice, quiet-spoken lady." Though there is very little crime in Hope VI, they said there have been several break-ins recently. "It's sad,'' the neighbor said. Winn is the 75th homicide in Birmingham in 2018. Of those, five have been ruled justifiable and therefore are not considered criminal by Birmingham police. In all of Jefferson County, there have been 107 homicides including the 75 in Birmingham. Anyone with information is asked to call Birmingham police homicide detectives at 205-254-1764 or Crime Stoppers at 205-254-7777. In preparation for the removal of the Interstate 59/20 bridges in downtown, the Birmingham Museum of Art has moved several thousand artifacts out of the institution and to an undisclosed location. "We are being ultra-cautious," museum director Graham Boettcher said of the safeguards being put in place to protect the museum's 27,000 cultural artifacts. All of the pieces that have been moved so far were in storage in the rear of the museum and closest to the interstate. Birmingham Museum of Art is recognized for its extensive Wedgwood collection, which includes about 11,400 pieces and is second only to the Wedgwood Museum in Barlaston, England. Most of the Wedgwood collection, about 10,000 ceramics with an estimated value of more than $4 million, was gifted to the museum in 2009. The collection was originally housed at the Buten Museum of Wedgwood in Merion, Pa. Birmingham collectors Dwight and Lucille Beeson previously donated 1,400 pieces to the museum. Wedgwood products date to 1752. "One of our duties as custodians for these works for the citizens of Birmingham and really for our state and our region -- since we are such a major repository for art -- is to make sure that collection is protected," Boettcher said. Damage due to construction-related vibration, though, is a valid concern as Interstate 59/20, at its closet point, is only 92 feet away from the museum. Work is heavily underway on the redesign of the I-59/20 and I-65 interchanges. The existing I-59/20 bridges through downtown - some of which run behind the museum - will be demolished this fall. The bridge replacement will take about 14 months. The Birmingham Museum of Art will remain open during the construction. To avoid damage to its priceless collections, the Birmingham Museum of Art hired engineering firm Wiss, Janey, Elstner Associates Inc. to do a study to determine the amount of vibration pottery, ceramics and panel paintings can endure. The study considers such variables as the type of equipment being used in the demolition and construction; the type of soil surrounding the museum, which in part determines how vibration will travel; and the duration of the vibration. Boettcher said the museum is working with Alabama Department of Transportation and bridge contractor Johnson Bros. to make sure vibration stays at a safe level. Johnson Bros. pledged $50,000 toward the $125,000 study. If construction-related tremors are expected to be too strong, more artifacts will be removed from the museum, he said. Boettcher said he has yet to read the complete the report. "I don't know what else may need to be moved," he said. "We are having to look at that right now." Despite all the extra time and money being spent due to the interstate construction, Boettcher said the outcome will be positive for the museum. "The new interstate, as it is conceived, is moving slightly away from the museum, not closer to us," he said. ALDOT is also relocating the interstate on-ramp at Richard Arrington Jr. Boulevard, which is currently a few hundred feet north of the museum, Boettcher said. Relocating the ramp will improve safety for patrons leaving the museum at rush hour, he said. An LGBTQ advocacy group has condemned Alabama for participating in a multi-state effort to get the U.S. Supreme Court to overturn a ruling that prohibited a funeral home from firing a transgender employee. A brief was filed Aug. 24 by a coalition of attorney generals and governors from 16 states, including Alabama, in the case of R.G. & G.R. Harris Funeral Homes, Inc. v. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission. The Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals ruled against the Michigan funeral home in March and stated that a transgendered employee, Aimee Stephens, was protected under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act. The states called the ruling "egregious error" and stated that sex "under the plain terms of Title VII does not mean anything other than biological status." Jamie Foster, field director for Equality Alabama, said this isn't the only brief filed against the court ruling. The Alabama-based, Christian nonprofit Foundation for Moral Law, also filed one. Kayla Moore, wife of former Alabama Supreme Court chief justice Roy Moore, is the current president of the foundation. Roy Moore, a Republican, lost his candidacy for the U.S. senate seat to Democrat Doug Jones in December after multiple women accused Moore of sexual misconduct while they were in their teens and he was in his 30s. The Alliance Defending Freedom, another conservative Christian nonprofit whose attorneys are representing the funeral home, also filed a brief against the ruling. Groups have until Sept. 24 to file briefs to SCOTUS on that case. Then the court will decide whether to hear the case. Foster said the briefs present similar arguments. "If one just looks at groups who have also filed similar briefs contesting the Sixth Circuit's decision, it should come as no surprise that this is a deliberate attack on trans and gender nonconforming people and their livelihoods," Foster said. "No one should have to fear that they will lose their job simply because they are living authentically." Nebraska's attorney general office submitted the amicus brief. Alabama Attorney General Steve Marshall is listed as one of the petitioners in the brief. Others include the attorney generals from Arkansas, Kansas, Louisiana, Oklahoma, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, West Virginia and Wyoming. The governors of Kentucky, Mississippi and Maine also are also among the petitioners. In a statement to Al.com, the Alabama Attorney General's office said the Sixth Circuit Court considered a person's gender identity, not just their biological sex, while ruling on the case. "Alabama and the other states maintain that Title VII, as a matter of law, should be interpreted as it is written," the statement said. "This is consistent with the position of the United States Justice Department." Dictionary definition of the word "sex", which used terms such as "reproductive organs", were included in the states' 20-page brief. The states also noted other federal statutes that included both "sex" and "gender identity," suggesting that the terms cannot be used interchangeably. "In rewriting Title VII to its own liking, rather than interpreting the statute based on its text, history, and purpose," the states argued in its brief, "the Sixth Circuit not only ignored the will of Congress, but bestowed upon itself (an unelected legislature of three) the power to rewrite congressional enactments in violation of the separation of powers." Foster said the states in the brief are ignoring other court cases where Title VII was used to protect transgender people due to discrimination based on gender stereotypes. Foster mentioned the 1989 Price Waterhouse v. Hopkins decision in which the supreme court sided with a female employee who argued that her former employer, an accounting firm, denied her partnership because she didn't fit into the firm's ideas of how a woman should dress and act. The ruling made gender stereotyping a form of sex discrimination. Foster also noted Glenn v. Brumby, which relied on the Waterhouse ruling. In 2012, the 11th Circuit Court ruled that because everyone is protected against discrimination based on sex and gender stereotypes, these same Title VII protections cannot be denied to transgender individuals. Foster said the 2016 Chavez v. Credit Nation Auto Sales, LLC case also used the gender bias argument as discrimination towards transgender people. If the Supreme Court were to examine the Sixth Circuit Court's decision and supported it, it would mean a lot to the transgender community, Foster said. "It could reinforce prior court decisions that uphold the current precedent for extending Title VII protections to trans and gender non-conforming folks," Foster said. Amicus Brief by Jonece on Scribd A Bessemer man who once said his faith in God helped lead to his acquittal in the execution-style slayings of a family of four is back in jail again. Shaunasty Lowe, 29, is being held without bond in the Jefferson County Jail after he was arrested by Bessemer police earlier this month on drug and gun charges. He was released from an Alabama prison in April. He is now charged with trafficking heroin, trafficking methamphetamine, receiving stolen property, and certain persons forbidden to possess a firearm. According to court records, Lowe was found in possession of more than 28 grams of meth and more than four grams of heroin, as well as a stolen handgun, on Bessemer Super Highway. He was arrested on Aug. 6. His arrest is the latest in a series of trouble with the law. In September 2010 Lowe was acquitted by a Bessemer Cutoff jury of capital murder in the 2008 quadruple homicide of a family of four. It was the second trial for Lowe. The first ended in a mistrial in May 2010. Lowe maintained his innocence in the July 24, 2008, execution-style slayings of Derrick Witherspoon, 37; Elizabeth McFarland Witherspoon, 34; Jerome McFarland, 13; and Justin McFarland, 11. The family was found dead inside their Grasselli Heights home, which police said was burned to cover the slayings. Two months after his acquittal, Lowe was among six people arrested by Birmingham police as they investigated the Nov. 17, 2010 shooting death of Clifford Whitely, a 21-year old Pleasant Grove man whose body was found at East Brownsville Park. Lowe was not charged in that death but was standing next to the man who was charged when that suspect was arrested, according to federal court records. In December 2011 Lowe was sentenced to 18 months in federal prison based on his guilty plea to a charge of being a felon in possession of a firearm from that arrest by Birmingham. Lowe had a Smith & Wesson .38 special revolver that turned out to be stolen, a plastic bag containing marijuana, and a counterfeit $100 bill when he was arrested, according to his plea agreement on the federal gun charge. In February 2011 Jefferson County Circuit Court Judge William Cole revoked the two-year probation Lowe had been given from an Oct. 4, 2010 drug possession - heroin - conviction from a 2008 case. The drug charge had been filed before the capital murder charges and was not resolved until after his release from jail after his acquittal. Alabama court records also show Lowe pleaded guilty in 2011 to a charge of second degree possession of a forged instrument related to the counterfeit bill. In 2014, Lowe pleaded guilty and was sentenced to prison for a shooting and robbery that happened in October 2013. He was sentenced a split 20-year sentence with four and a half years to serve in prison followed by three years supervised probation. Under a split sentence, once a defendant is released if he violates his probation he could have to serve the remainder of his sentence. Lowe had been charged with two counts of attempted murder and two counts of first degree robbery in an Oct. 24 shooting and robbery of a man and woman. Under his plea agreement, which came after the approval of the victims, one count each of attempted murder and robbery were dismissed against Lowe and he pleaded guilty to first degree assault and second-degree robbery. Following his latest arrest by Bessemer police Jefferson County Deputy District Attorney Riggs Walker filed a motion to revoke Lowe's probation stating that Lowe has "violated the conditions of is probation by continuing unlawful activity." A hearing for that motion as set for this week but it wasn't immediately clear whether it was held. A former Alabama State Trooper who spent 15 years in prison for the burning death of his wife before a judge set him free two years ago will have to go to trial again in connection to the 1995 death. The Alabama Supreme Court's ruling ordering a new trial is the latest in the ongoing saga of George Martin who, in a span of 18 years, has been convicted, sentenced to death, and then freed. Martin, now 60, was convicted of capital murder in 2000, five years after his wife's death. Hammoleketh Martin's badly-burned body was found inside her Ford Escort on the side of Willis Road in Tillman's Corner in Mobile on Oct. 8, 1995. A forensics investigator determined that she had been burned alive. Hammoleketh Martin Suspicion fell on her husband - Trooper George Martin - who had been experiencing financial problems and who progressively had been increasing his wife's life insurance policy. By the time of her death, that policy was worth $380,000. The jury found that Martin killed his wife to collect the proceeds from those policies and, in an 8 -4 vote, recommended that he be sentenced to life in prison without the possibility of parole. The trial judge, however, overrode the jury's recommendation and sentenced Martin to death. In 2014, an appeals court overturned Martin's death row sentence. In 2015, the judge granted Martin bail and allowed him to work and live within Mobile County while awaiting further action in his trial. While on bail, he was ordered to wear an ankle monitor. In 2016, Mobile Circuit Judge Robert Smith dismissed the capital murder indictment against Martin. A major piece of evidence that changed in Martin's favor was an apparent false identification by the prosecution's star witness, James Taylor. Taylor reported that he saw a black male in an Alabama State Trooper's uniform in the area where Hammoleketh Martin's body was found in her car. However, when shown a photo lineup of all the black male state troopers in Mobile, Taylor identified someone who was not Martin. According to court documents, that information was buried by the prosecution and not presented to the defense. Also, according to records, the prosecution omitted the admission by the victim's sister that Hammoleketh Martin kept a can of gas in her car. "If the Martin case is not one which is appropriate for dismissal, there may never be one," Smith wrote upon his decision in 2016. Smith's order of dismissal was filed "with prejudice" which meant that Martin could not be tried for that specific charge again. Future litigation in the trial was canceled and Martin was released from the ankle monitor. The Alabama Attorney General's Office, which prosecuted the case against Martin, appealed Smith's dismissal of the indictment but the Court of Criminal Appeals upheld Smith's decision. The case was then sent to the Alabama Supreme Court which issued its ruling on Friday. "We hold that the Court of Criminal Appeals erred in affirming the trial court's order imposing the extreme sanction of dismissing the indictment,'' the ruling states. The Supreme Court ordered a new trial be set for Martin and stated a new indictment is not necessary. Martin last year filed a federal civil suit against the state, the city of Mobile, Mobile County and a handful of law enforcement officers he claims are responsible for his wrongful conviction. In the suit, he argues that his conviction was the result of "multiple instances of intentional and willful misconduct" by the defendants, who include former investigators with the Mobile Police Department and prosecutors in the state's Attorney General's office. The defendants have asked that the suit be dismissed. The case is still pending. Authorities are asking for the public's help identifying the suspect in a holdup that left the victim seriously injured from stab wounds. The robbery happened about 12:50 p.m. on Saturday, Aug. 18, 2018. Police from Birmingham's East Precinct were dispatched to the 7500 block of Toulon Avenue. Spokesman Sgt. Johnny Williams said once on the scene, officers found the victim had been stabbed several times during the robbery. The victim sustained serious injuries during the incident but is expected to recover. He said the unidentified victim gave the suspect a ride just before the robbery but does not know him. Anyone with information on the suspect's identity is asked to call Birmingham robbery detectives at 205-254-1753 or Crime Stoppers at 205-254-7777. If the tip to Crime Stoppers leads to an arrest, Crime Stoppers will provide a cash reward. A judge acquitted two Alabama police officers accused of assaulting a woman who claims she caught them having an affair. Municipal Judge Michael Broom issued innocent verdicts for 31-year-old Zachary Charles Blanton and 27-year-old Brandi Leigh Reed during a non-jury trial Thursday. The two are Decatur police officers. They were charged with misdemeanor harassment after allegedly assaulting 22-year-old Hailey LaMar in nearby Hartselle. The Decatur Daily reports LaMar is Blanton's sister-in-law. She testified she went the home of Blanton and her sister in May and heard what seemed like sex sounds coming from a bedroom. LaMar testified her sister was out of town and she kicked down the door. A fight followed between LaMar, Blanton and Reed. Blanton and Reed deny having an affair but remain on administrative duty. A man reported missing from Florence may be in Tennessee, Florence police said. The man, 52-year-old Keith Matthews, was reported missing Thursday night, police said in a Facebook post. Police said he may have been dropped off at a campground in St. Joseph, Tennessee. Matthews is a white male, stands 5-feet-10-inches tall and weighs about 170 pounds. Anyone who sees Matthews should contact the Florence Police Department at 256-760-6610. The Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission has issued an order changing fishing rules for southwest portions of the state hard hit by red tide. The commission has temporarily made Snook and Redfish catch-and-release only from the northernmost point of Anna Maria Island in Manatee County to Gordon Pass in Collier County. Regulations outside of those counties remain unchanged, including the Sept. 1 Snook season opening that occurs in other Gulf and Atlantic state waters. The catch-and-release order remains in effect at least until the next FWC Commission meeting on Sept. 26. A state of emergency remains in place for a 130-mile stretch of Florida coastline including Manatee, Sarasota, Lee and Collier counties. The red tide outbreak - caused by harmful algae blooms of Karenia brevis - started in October 2017 and is blamed for respiratory illnesses in people and the death of thousands of marine animals. 'Unusual mortality events' On Friday, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration declared two separate "Unusual Mortality Events" for marine animals related to the red tide outbreak. One event involves the deaths of bottlenose dolphins in Southwest Florida; the other is for elevated strandings of harbor and grey seals in the northeast. According to NOAA, an unusual mortality event is "a stranding that is unexpected; involves a significant die-off of any marine mammal population; and demands immediate response." High concentrations off shore According to the Florida Wildlife Commission, high concentrations of Karenia brevis have been observed 10 miles offshore of Pinellas County and in areas of Manatee, Sarasota, Lee and Collier counties. It's the first time the high concentrations have been reported offshore of Pinellas County. Reports of fish kills were received for multiple locations in Pinellas, Manatee, Sarasota, Charlotte, Lee, and Collier counties. Respiratory irritation was reported over the past week in Pinellas, Manatee, Sarasota, Lee, and Collier counties. An Indian American spiritual leader from Nevada is calling on Alabama to end its prohibition on yoga in public schools. Rajan Zed, president of the Universal Society of Hinduism, said the prohibition against yoga - in place for almost 25 years - was "doing a disservice" to Alabama students. Moreover, listing yoga at the top of a list of inappropriate activities was "highly insensitive," Zed said. "Yoga, although introduced and nourished by Hinduism, was a world heritage and liberation powerhouse to be utilized by all," he added. Yoga, along with hypnosis, meditation and guided imagery exercises, have been prohibited in Alabama's classrooms since 1993. The prohibition is included in the Alabama Physical Education Instructional Guide, which references a 2006 letter from former State Superintendent Dr. Joseph Morton that stipulates that "yoga is not to be offered during regular school hours or after school hours to public school students on a public school campus in Alabama." The ALSDE documents describe Yoga as a "Hindu philosophy and method of religious training in which eastern meditation and contemplation are joined with physical exercises, allegedly to facilitate the development of body, mind, spirit." Zed urged Gov. Kay Ivey, Superintendent of Education Dr. Eric Mackey and State Board of Education Vice President Stephanie Bell to reconsider the issue. According to a 2016 Yoga in America Study, about 37 million Americans practice yoga, which involves a series of stretches and poses. Schools across the country have implemented yoga in daily activities, but not without controversy. Attorney General Jeff Sessions' job is safe until the midterm elections, President Donald Trump indicated Thursday. "I just would love to have him do a great job," Trump said in a Thursday interview with Bloomberg. The president declined to say how long he'd keep Sessions, a former Alabama Senator and early Trump supporter, after the key November elections, however. Sessions has been a frequent target of Trump's ire after the AG recused himself from the Russia investigation. During the Bloomberg interview, Trump called the investigation by Special Counsel Robert Mueller "illegal." The president added he'd "love to have (Sessions) look at the other side," referring to his calls for the Justice Department to investigate 2016 presidential challenger Hillary Clinton and Russian interference in the elections. "I do question what is Jeff doing," Trump said. This is an opinion column. I grew up in a Baptist church, but somehow since, I started praying for the dead. Praying for the dead is a very un-Baptist-like thing. We're supposed to believe that, once your plane has left the gate, your final destination is locked in. The closest thing Baptists have to praying for the dead is the preacher at the funeral. No matter whether he knew the deceased or not, he will assure everyone there that Bob is in a better place, even if Bob was the sort of sorry SOB who'd kick a dog as soon as pet one. Praying for the departed is supposed to be a Catholic thing, but I don't pray for souls like Catholics, either. I'll leave it to the Lord to sort the sheep from the goats. Rather, I think, when someone who's been a particular blessing in my life is gone, it's my way of thanking the Almighty for having the opportunity to have known them. Thank you. And Amen. It's a short prayer. It surprised me Saturday when I caught myself praying for John McCain. I never met McCain, much less knew him. Arizona politics has all the similarities to Alabama as a porcupine does to a cactus. Both can be prickly, but that's about it. But once he was gone, it was that much more clear what a rarity McCain was in American politics. That hypothetical given to us by scripture -- gaining the whole world but losing one's soul -- for McCain it was a real choice. You've probably seen the clip already this week. In a 2008 campaign townhall, two McCain supporters took the microphone to tell their candidate how afraid they were of Obama. McCain called the future president a decent person whom voters should not fear. The audience booed him. The second audience member told McCain she didn't trust Obama because "he's an Arab." "No, ma'am," McCain said. "He's a decent family man, a citizen, that I just happen to have disagreements with on fundamental issues, and that's what this campaign is all about." McCain had a choice before him -- to incite fear among his core supporters and possibly win, or to be truthful and possibly lose. Integrity comes at a cost, and it cost few people so much as it did McCain. Long before that townhall, he faced another decision -- whether to be released as a public relations ploy by the North Vietnamese or to wait his turn after all prisoners of war captured before him. He spent four years in solitary confinement, frequently tortured, with poorly treated, debilitating injuries that could have killed him, but he endured it with an inexhaustible fortitude. He didn't relent. He didn't take shortcuts. He did things the right way. Before he died, McCain asked the two men who kept him from the presidency -- Obama and George W. Bush -- to deliver eulogies at his funeral. He staged his last act to be a message to America -- a reminder of who we're supposed to be and a finger in the eye of those who would exploit our fear for personal benefit. Maybe one day we'll look back and say, this was the moment our fever broke. "We argue and compete and sometimes even vilify each other in our raucous public debates," McCain wrote in a farewell letter to America before his death. "But we have always had so much more in common with each other than in disagreement. If only we remember that and give each other the benefit of the presumption that we all love our country we will get through these challenging times." Thank you. And Amen. Kyle Whitmire is the state political columnist for the Alabama Media Group. Want access to the best analysis and in-depth reporting about Alabama each week? Sign up for the weekly Reckon Report newsletter and follow Reckon on Facebook and Twitter. It's a tropical depression, but it will likely get a new title soon -- Tropical Storm Florence. The National Hurricane Center said a system in the eastern Atlantic had organized into a tropical depression as of Friday, and it is already bringing tropical storm conditions to the Cabo Verde Islands. As of the last advisory, at 10 p.m. CDT Friday, Tropical Depression Six was located about 85 miles west-southwest of the southernmost Cabo Verde Islands and was moving west-northwest at 14 mph. It had winds of 35 mph and was expected to strengthen into Tropical Storm Florence on Saturday. However, the hurricane center is no longer forecasting it to reach hurricane strength next week. The potential Florence will track just south of the Cabo Verde Islands tonight and Saturday, the hurricane center said. Tropical storm warnings remained in effect for some of the islands -- Santiago, Fogo and Brava. Where could the potential Florence go? It's too soon to say, but the hurricane center's long-range track keeps the storm on a west to northwest path into next week. It will still be far from the United States at that point. But there is a system that could come closer to the U.S. The hurricane center on Friday was also watching a tropical wave in the Caribbean that could move into the Gulf of Mexico next week. As of Friday night that system had only a 20 percent chance of development over the next five days. Dearman is led into jail on Aug. 22, 2016. Over two years later, a judge has ruled he is fit to stand trial (Lawrence Specker | LSpecker@AL.com) A Mobile County judge said he has no doubts that Derrick Dearman is mentally fit to stand trial on charges he killed five people in Citronelle two years ago. Court records filed Thursday show Mobile Circuit Court Judge Rick Stout denied a motion from Dearman's attorneys for a hearing to determine the 29-year-old's competency to stand trial. According to the order, the judge reviewed reports about Dearman's mental status and questioned him to see if Dearman had a "factual and rational understanding of the facts making the basis of pending charges and a rational understanding of the legal proceedings." Dearman was indicted in March on six counts of capital murder and two counts of first-degree kidnapping for killing five people with an ax and a gun in August 2016. He is charged with the slayings of Robert Lee Brown, 26; Chelsea Marie Reed, 22; Justin Kaleb Reed, 23; Joseph Adam Turner, 26; Shannon Melissa Randall, 35. The sixth murder charge was filed because Chelsea Reed was five months pregnant with her and Justin Reed's first child. Stout wrote that he doesn't have any doubts Dearman is fit to stand trial or enter a guilty plea. "It clearly appeared the defendant does have such rational understandings. His answers to the Court's questions were responsive and his understanding of trial proceedings was above normal," the judge wrote. "Eye contact was maintained during questioning, and nothing regarding his appearance or actions were abnormal." Dearman's mental state has been in question for months, after he completed an evaluation to determine his competency to stand trial, his mental capacity at the time of the offense, and his IQ. Earlier this year his attorneys asked the court to order the jail provide Dearman adequate medical treatment, but his exact medical issues were not disclosed. The quintuple murder happened after Dearman's estranged girlfriend, Laneta Lester, fled to her relative's home on Jim Platt Road in Citronelle after she said Dearman was abusive. In the early morning hours of Aug. 21, 2016, police said Dearman came to the home and Lester called police to report him for trespassing. When police arrived, they could not locate Dearman and left. Sometime between 1:15 a.m. and daylight, Dearman returned to the home. His indictment states Dearman killed each of the victims by shooting them and/or chopping them with an axe. An infant was found unharmed at the scene. Police said Dearman then stole a set of car keys from the home and left, forcing Lester to come with him. Lester grabbed a three-month-old infant, who was not harmed, and took the child with her. Dearman drove Lester and the infant to his father's home in Mississippi, where police said Dearman then told his father what he had done. He released Lester and the baby. In Dan McConaghy's growing-up years, the ringing phone frequently interrupted Sunday dinner, beckoning his father back to work. Norman McConaghy was the local pharmacist in little Satsuma, and when the summons arrived -- daytime, nighttime, weekends -- he obliged. McConaghy Drugs opened in the early '50s, and for the last 40 years, Dan's been the one at the helm as the family placed sister pharmacies in other grateful small towns in the immediate region. The main drugstore on busy U.S. 43 is the flagship, with its ice cream parlor and its ensemble of five young pharmacists, two of whom are alumni of nearby Satsuma High. "When I see one of the young ones doing the things I like to do, talking with the patients and making them feel special, I know they've got it," McConaghy, 62, said of the team that he recruited. When he graduated from Auburn University in 1979, McConaghy split time between the main drug store and the first satellite, which his father opened in Mount Vernon in 1975. But it wasn't long before Norman McConaghy turned everything over to him, spending his own days as the pharmacy's ambassador. "By 1980, when we started working with computers, my father's work was drinking coffee and visiting," McConaghy said. By then, towns north of Satsuma had caught wind of the McConaghy brand and more than one mayor called offering incentives for McConaghy to set up there. The drug store expanded into McIntosh, Milry and Chatom in Washington County, and then into Magnolia Springs in Baldwin County. According to McConaghy, his pharmacies are the only ones in their ZIP codes. They are not big money-makers; for the most part, they get by, or they lose money when all the expenses get sorted out. "The volume's not high enough in today's market that you make a profit, but they provide a few jobs and help people out," McConaghy said. "And as long as you're not losing too much in it, we'll keep them there. I can't stand to think about letting them go. They are near and dear to my heart." In fact, the entirety of McConaghy Drugs has been dealing with tough times in recent years, he said. Super-sized pharmacy chains aren't the problem. Instead, it's entities known as pharmacy benefit managers, PBMs for short. They're the intermediaries between drug companies and employers negotiating the cost of benefits. According to McConaghy, the for-profit PBMs strive to leverage the volume requirements of giant corporate clients or major heath agencies to drive down the wholesale costs of drugs that they buy, as well as what pharmacies can charge for prescriptions. "They're satisfying their stockholders, and they're satisfying them very well," he said. McConaghy regularly speaks with lawmakers both on the state level, and in Washington, D.C. "They always say, 'Rural community pharmacies are part of the fabric of the community, and we need to take care of y'all. If you're gone, that community is on its way to being gone,'" he said. "My response is, 'You'd better do it quick.'" McConaghy has never been one to keep his business interests idle, however, which is why he's still around today. More than 20 years ago, he bought a franchise that provides home health services, such as IV medicine. In recent years, he's evolved that enterprise to embrace hospice care, complete with pain management working in conjunction with doctors and a registered nurse. And in the Clarke County towns of Thomasville and Grove Hill, McConaghy operates medical equipment and supply stores. One of McConaghy's home-grown pharmacists, Courtney Bush, is heading the company's foray into providing in-the-field wellness checks for area industries. For Bush, working for McConaghy Drugs lets her give back to her community in significant and satisfying way. When the opportunity came to join the pharmacy that had been a staple in her family's life, she jumped to take it. "I've seen the corporate side of things, but I feel like in a home town where everyone knows each other and everyone's willing to do whatever it takes to take care of the community," she said. "So it's more meaningful." A Selma woman is facing charges of killing her husband, but her attorney said he'll ask a judge to hold a Stand Your Ground hearing if she's indicted. Jacqueline Dixon, 38, was charged with murder after fatally shooting her husband. She told police she shot after he charged her in an aggressive manner. The shooting happened July 31 outside Jacqueline Dixon's home on Church Street. Police officers were dispatched around 8:30 a.m. and upon arrival, Selma Police Chief Spencer Collier said, officers found 44-year-old Carl Omar Dixon unresponsive in the front yard. He was pronounced dead on the scene. Jacqueline Dixon was arrested at the scene and later formally charged. Dallas County District Attorney Michael Jackson said that the couple's argument may have started after Carl Dixon thought his wife was romantically involved with another man. Court records show in 2016, Jacqueline Dixon was granted a protection from abuse order against her husband and was awarded temporary custody of the couple's two children. But, Jackson and Collier said, Jacqueline Dixon didn't always seek enforcement of the protection order. After the shooting, investigators presented their findings to the District Attorney's Office and a murder-domestic violence warrant was issued for Jacqueline Dixon. Selma police officers booked her into the Dallas County Jail, and she is currently free on a $100,000 bond. Jacqueline Dixon's next court appearance is set for October 2, where she will have a preliminary hearing and a judge will decide if the murder charge should be sent to a grand jury. When and if a grand jury reviews the case, they will make the decision on whether to indict Jacqueline Dixon. One of Jacqueline Dixon's attorneys Richard Rice said she should be awarded self-defense protections. "At the time of the shooting, Jacqueline Dixon did feel like her life was in danger," he said. "In that type of situation, she should have a right to defend herself and defend her family." Rice said if his client is indicted, he will request a Stand Your Ground hearing. In 2006, Alabama adopted Stand Your Ground provisions to its self-defense law, eliminating the duty to retreat from situations as long as the person defending themselves is not doing something unlawful. Legislators also added a provision that says a person who is justified using force, including deadly physical force, "is immune from criminal prosecution and civil action for the use of such force, unless the force was determined to be unlawful." At a Stand Your Ground hearing, the defense team can present evidence and ask the judge to dismiss the charges based on the provision. By Jesse Kelley, a member of the Alabama State Bar and is a policy analyst and the state affairs manager for criminal justice at the R Street Institute in Washington, DC. Everyone knows that young people are apt to make mistakes, which is why the juvenile justice system often seeks to divert young offenders into rehabilitation programs that can help them correct bad behavior and avoid detention. But in Alabama, there are 15 counties that lack any youth diversion programs. Eligible youths in these mostly rural counties who are offered diversion must instead travel to neighboring counties. Diversion programs intervene in the lives of young people who have shown some risky behavior but have not yet become severely delinquent in the eyes of the juvenile justice system. Interrupting bad behavior like minor, nonviolent offenses ultimately aids in decreasing recidivism and promoting community safety. Diversion programs serve the important purpose of keeping young people out of detention facilities and are particularly beneficial when they located within a young person's own community. It is clear that young people who receive services and maintain support systems near home and in their neighborhoods see net-positive lifetime results. Some states have made it policy to maintain as much physical proximity as possible to a young person's community once they are detained. For example, "Close to Home" is a juvenile-justice-reform initiative designed to keep detained young people close to their families and communities. Originated in New York in 2012, the state has in the years since seen a 53 percent decline in youth arrests, a 35 percent decline in youth detention and a 68 percent decline in the number of kids placed in detention facilities. The initiative tangibly ensures youth remain connected to their school, successfully reunifies families after youth detention and creates additional avenues to connect young people to skill-building and employment opportunities. By providing young people with positive alternatives to simply being "locked away" and by maintaining connection with the normalcy of "home," the "Close to Home" reform initiative has been able to cultivate outstanding results. Other states also are in discussions about how best to implement similar initiatives. In Philadelphia, the Juvenile Law Center has launched a coalition effort titled "Safely Home Philly," whose goal is to return young people from large institutional placements that often are great distances from their families and communities. Alabama is on the precipice of a unique opportunity. By keeping young people close to home and rectifying the need for additional youth diversion programs across the state, Alabama can be on the forefront of positive and effective juvenile justice reform efforts. One District Court judge in Lowndes County has seen the effects firsthand of how a county without a youth diversion program could jeopardize young people's long-term rehabilitative success. Judge Adrian Johnson believes placing rehabilitative diversion programs in rural counties will allow young people to stay closer to home, noting that "studies have indicated that that child has a much better chance of success if we can keep that child in the community." When local diversion programs aren't accessible, it makes finding and continuing treatment programs difficult. By maintaining the connection to their community, a young person can come to understand how their bad behavior directly affects those around them and can be encouraged to make better personal decisions as part of their civic and familial duties. Judge Johnson points out "the goal is, of course, to correct the behavior not only of the juvenile but to ensure that that family has the tools that it needs to succeed." The best way for Alabama to achieve the goals of juvenile rehabilitation, family stability and community safety is to fund youth diversion programs in the 15 counties that currently don't have them. During its 2018 session, the state Legislature appropriated the Department of Youth Services the same amount as it had in 2017, while the Department of Corrections got a $56 million increase. Perhaps lawmakers could shift their fiscal priorities toward rehabilitating juveniles rather than simply incarcerating and reincarcerating them as adults. Since the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) took the reigns of power in New Delhi in 2014, assaults on public intellectuals, humanists, rationalists and secular forces have reached a feverish pitch. By the time the BJP completed its fourth year in office, prominent public figures such as scholar Govind Pansare, academic MM Kalburgi and journalist Gauri Lankesh were murdered by unidentified assailants. As we write, Maharashtra Police made five fresh arrests of rights activists, including the veteran Telugu poet Varavara Rao, and raided the homes of journalists and scholars across India. In June 2018 alone, five Dalit rights activists, including a lawyer and a professor were arrested for allegedly inciting violence against the very Dalit community (untouchable castes) they represent. These arrests were made under the draconian Unlawful Activities Prevention Act (UAPA), which enables the prosecution of Indian citizens merely on the basis of their ideology and thoughts, not necessarily for any actual crimes they might have committed. In addition to this legalised persecution, dozens of Muslims and Dalits were subject to live burnings and public lynching by the so-called cow protection vigilante groups, most notably in the BJP-ruled states of Maharashtra, Haryana and Gujarat. But perhaps the most astonishing case of all would be the arrest and life imprisonment of the wheelchair-bound professor, GN Saibaba, for his alleged connections with Maoist revolutionaries. The 827-page verdict delivered by the Gadchiroli District and Sessions judge reads more like an extension of Franz Kafkas epic novel, The Trial, riddled with senseless details about how five hard disks, 30 CDs and DVDs, and three pen drives recovered from Saibabas home were labelled, stored and transported by various investigative authorities, with barely a legible sentence on the actual crime committed by the accused. The only passage that holds some credible meaning is the judges own lack of faith in his judgment: The imprisonment for life is not a sufficient punishment to the accused, but the hands of court are closed with the mandate of Section 18 and 20 of UAPA. And the only crime committed by GN Saibaba is the possession of the above-mentioned digital devices, which consisted of some Maoist literature and documents and, by association, were adequate enough to prove his digital links to the Maoist revolutionaries operating in the remote jungles of East and Central India. Yet, on the basis of this literary evidence alone, the Sessions judge came to the unmistakable conclusion that Saibaba is a member of the Community Party of India (Maoist). Not only do these charges have little or no factual basis, but they render themselves impossible to any logical or rational substance given that Maoists are banned revolutionaries who operate discretely and anonymously, often using aliases and longhand notes to communicate internally. They rarely use mobile phones or other digital devices and it is highly doubtful that they have equipped themselves with a printing facility in the jungle to produce membership cards and go about distributing them like marketing vouchers. A membership with such a closed organisation, especially for an outsider, is a highly subjective, self-pronounced association based on ones political views and ideological proclivities. But even if we assume that Saibaba is a member of the Maoist party, as the Kerala High Court has reasserted in an erstwhile case in 2015, it is not a crime in itself, unless the activities of the member in question are unlawful. The Supreme Court of India went even further to censure the law enforcement authorities for randomly arresting people for possessing Maoist material, issuing a directive that owning Maoist literature does not make one a Maoist, no more than owning a copy of Gandhis autobiography makes one a Gandhian! Be that as it may, if Saibabas crime is worth life imprisonment in solitary confinement, then we need to go no further than the fraternity of Bollywood stars and Indian politicians to get a glimpse into the Janus-faced justice system in India. Maya Kodnani, a cabinet minister of Gujarat in 2004, was convicted in 2012 for orchestrating the massacre of 97 Muslims, including 36 women and 35 children in Naroda Gam and Naroda Patiya in February 2002. Ironically, Kodnani was the Minister for Women and Child Development at the time of these killings, and was seen by the witnesses at the crime scene distributing swords to the Hindu mobs. For the brutal killing of 97 people, some of whom were butchered, mutilated, and even burned alive, she received a generous 28 years of imprisonment by a lower court. In April 2018, the Gujarat high court overturned the sentence. Kodnani walks free. Salman Khan, a popular Bollywood star, was acquitted in a 2002 hit-and-run case after the testimony of his bodyguard, who stated that the actor was driving under the influence of alcohol when his car rolled over five homeless men sleeping on the pavement, was mysteriously deemed unreliable in an appeal 13 years later. Sanjay Dutt, another chest-thumping star, who was charged for the possession of illegal arms that were used in the Mumbai blasts in 1993 killing some 300 civilians received a mere five-year sentence, and was released on good behaviour after serving only three and half years, excluding numerous paroles, special family visits and a month-long furlough to look after his ailing wife. While these three cases were dragged on for years, Saibabas case was wrapped up in a record time of three years. And luckily, these important personalities were not in possession of objects as lethal as Maoist literature, but just swords, AK-56s, explosives, and SUVs that roll themselves over innocent bystanders. But for a man whose sole crime was to own digital devices, even if he is 90 percent disabled, suffering from some nineteen other diagnosed illnesses, the same justice system shows little compassion to grant a bail. Reiterating these concerns, the United Nations Human Rights Office of the Commissioner issued an unequivocal statement: We would like to remind India that any denial of reasonable accommodation for people with disabilities in detention is not only discriminatory but may well amount to ill-treatment or even torture. Efforts to put Saibaba behind bars started in 2013 when the Maharashtra police approached the Aheri Judicial Magistrate to obtain a search warrant to see whether some stolen property from their state could be found in Saibabas house in another state in New Delhi. The alleged property theft had occurred some 760 miles away from where Saibaba lived. On September 12, 2013, 50 police personnel and intelligence officials raided Saibabas house on the University of Delhi campus. Under the pretext of recovering stolen property, they confiscated Saibabas laptop, hard disks, pen drives, CDs and mobile phones. During his interrogation, Saibaba fully cooperated with the police authorities, even providing them passwords to all his personal electronic devices. But little did the professor know that his research material, teaching notes and political writings would be used as evidence for his alleged links with the Maoists. On May 9, 2014, when Saibaba was returning home from his office, policemen in civilian clothes obstructed his car just 200 metres away from his house and detained him. Since then, the state agencies have launched a systemic media campaign against Saibaba, painting him as the face of the so-called urban Maoists an utterly senseless label given that there is no such thing as rural Maoists, even if the latter appear to be the states preferred enemy, to say nothing of the jungle Maoists, slum Maoists or suburban Maoists. If that is not enough, referring to the five Dalit Rights activists arrested on June 6, 2018, Indias Finance Minister Arun Jaitley came up with an even more creative label, half-Maoists: Willingly or otherwise, they become the over-ground face of the underground. They are a part of the democratic system. They masquerade as activist; they speak the language of democracy; they have captured the human rights movement in several parts of the country but always lend support to the Maoist cause. If speaking the language of democracy or capturing human rights movements automatically translates into lending support to the Maoist cause, then the authors of this opinion piece should be called quarter-Maoists, non-resident Maoists, if not cosmopolitan Maoists. But such endless streaming of prefixes to Indian Maoism by the state-sponsored Indian media has all but a single-minded, foregone agenda: to cast out anyone who questions state atrocities against Adivasis (Indias tribal people) be they academics, environmentalists or Dalit activists as urban Maoists. Like the polluted Dalits who were ostracised from the village proper to preserve the purity of the Brahminical castes, Maoists have become the new untouchables of India, whose very ideological proximity to ones pedestrian views or private thoughts is enough to label him/her as their card-carrying member. In Chattisgarh alone, this ostracising campaign has reached such contagious proportions that when 10 tribal men, alleged sympathisers of Naxals a vernacular term for Maoists were killed by the state police in 2010, a bench of Supreme Court judges went on record to say that: First, you say that operations are conducted against Naxals, then Naxal sympathisers and then sympathisers of such sympathisers. What is all this? GN Saibaba is a glaring victim of this systemic campaign to outcast Maoism from the civic and public spheres of debate, discussion and dissent. How else could we explain his incredible transformation from a child of illiterate peasants to a force so fearful and lethal that a small-scale army of 2000 police persons, 100 vehicles, and 20 land-mining clearance machines was mobilised just to escort him from police station to court? What was his crime? What are the weapons of his choice? The mineral wealth upon which some 20 million Adivasis have settled from time immemorial is the major bone of contention. Their capital worth, as speculated by the Indian corporate elite, is $1 trillion. The easiest way to acquire this treasure trove is by bulldozing the Adivasis. GN Saibaba came into the media limelight in early 2010 when he began to speak against the notorious military offensive Operation Green Hunt launched by the Indian state in November 2009. Its aim was to crush the Maoists, but the prize of it would have been the 55,000 hectares of mineral-rich Adivasi land, known variedly in the paramilitarys shorthand as Pakistan or Red Corridor. But it is not that GN Saibaba became an overnight sensation. He had a long history of championing issues of social justice and civil coalition movements. In 1997, he became the General Secretary of the All India Peoples Resistance Forum. In 2004, he co-organised the Mumbai Resistance, which showcased alternative forms of civil society resistance to the World Social Forum. But why was Saibaba drawn to issues of civil and social justice in the first place? Is it so inconceivable that someone born into a backward caste family, who lost every inch of their three acres of farmland to the moneylenders, added with the burden of physical impairment, is drawn to the struggles and suffering of Dalits and Adivasis? Is it so intolerable that Saibaba, a professor at a publicly funded university, chose to teach, speak and research on civil rights movements, tribal resistance and Maoist revolution? Spare a thought for his colleagues at Delhi University, who risked their own careers to launch a sustained campaign against Saibabas imprisonment, some of whom indeed became the targets of repeated harassment, various disciplinary actions and suspensions by the university administration. And the process of outcasting many members of Saibabas Defence Committee as urban Maoists is already under way. Not because these members sympathise with Maoism, but simply because they sympathise with someone who is allegedly sympathetic to Maoist views. The Brahminical logic triumphs yet again: one becomes polluted not only because one comes in direct contact with an untouchable person, but also because one touches someone who has allegedly touched an untouchable Dalit! When the Nobel Laureate Amartya Sen spoke in support of Binayak Sen a physician and a civil rights activist, who is currently facing life imprisonment under the same sedition law which was used to silence Saibaba -, the Indian intellectuals in the West applauded his courage for questioning the shirking democratic values in India. But the same intellectuals who offered the world various intellectual optics of postcolonial theory and subaltern studies, built on the histories and struggles of peasants, tribals and Dalits, have remained eerily silent about the persecution of a disabled public intellectual who literally crawled his way from a remote south Indian village to the elite educational institutions in India because he couldnt even afford a wheelchair. The figure of Saibaba is indeed one of a crawling creature whose dignity is being incrementally stripped away by the prison authorities who refuse him access to a special-needs toilet, medical treatment and spousal visits and haul him in and out of police vehicles like a piece of baggage. Saibaba now sits in Nagpur Central Jail, in the solitary confinement of the notorious Anda (egg-shaped) cell with 360-degree surveillance, disabled from below the waist, enabled by his only functioning hand, and doing what he knows best putting his pen to work: The closure of my voice within me exploded my crippled body from each of my organs. One after the other, my organs started bursting. The silence within me explodes into shooting pain. My vocal cords acquired lesion making my voice a thin and inaudible shrill. My heart broke with Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy. My brain has started having blackouts with a condition called syncope. My kidneys are silted with pebbles; gallbladder gathered stones and pancreas grew a tail of pain called pancreatitis. Nerve lines in my left shoulder broke under the conditions of my arrest, named as brachial plexopathy. More and more organs of silence replaced the original. I have been living with explosive and shooting pain day in and day out. I am living on the margins of life. A 10 percent able body. A half Maoist. Full life sentence. A slow and screaming death, organ by organ. The views expressed in this article are the authors own and do not necessarily reflect Al Jazeeras editorial stance. A key separatist leader in eastern Ukraine has been killed in a blast at a coffee shop in Donetsk, according to rebels. The explosion on Friday fatally wounded Alexander Zakharchenko, head of the self-declared Donetsk Peoples Republic, which has been pushing for independence since 2014 after Russias annexation of the Crimean peninsula. Russia accused Ukraine of assassinating the 42-year-old, but Kiev said it had nothing to do with the explosion and blamed separatist infighting. Zakharchenko received injuries incompatible with life as a result of an explosion in the centre of Donetsk, the separatist administration said in a statement. It added that the blast also injured Alexander Timofeyev, the deputy prime minister of the self-proclaimed republic. Russian President Vladimir Putin called the killing a dastardly crime aimed at destabilising a fragile regional peace. I expect that the organisers and executors of this crime will get the deserved punishment, he said in a telegram of condolences released by the Kremlin. Zakharchenko was with his colleagues at the cafe when the bomb went off, said Al Jazeeras Rory Challands, reporting from the Russian capital, Moscow. He is the only confirmed fatality so far from that explosion. Challands added Donetsk was in lockdown following the blast. Nobody is allowed in and nobody is allowed out, he said. Russias Investigative Committee, the state body that handles major crimes, said it was treating the killing as an act of international terrorism. Bloody fight Russian-backed rebels threw off Ukrainian central rule in an armed uprising after pro-Western leaders opposed by Moscow came to power in the Ukrainian capital, Kiev, in 2014. A shaky internationally-brokered ceasefire has been in force since 2015, halting large-scale fighting, though there are still frequent outbreaks of shooting incidents on the front line between the separatists and Ukrainian forces. Russias foreign ministry said it had every reason to believe Kiev was responsible for Zakharchenkos death, ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova said on the Rossiya-24 state television station. Zakharchenkos death shows that Kiev has decided to engage in a bloody fight and has passed on its promises of seeking peace, she said. In Kiev, a spokeswoman for the state security service, Yelena Gitlyanskaya, dismissed Moscows accusations. According to our information, this was the result of internal fighting which has already been continuing for years between the terrorists and their Russian sponsors, she said. Michael Bociurkiw, a global affairs analyst and former spokesman for the Organization of Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), said throwing blame at Ukraine is a standard line out of the Russian playbook. This looks like an internal operation because for the past few weeks and months, Zakharchenko has been critical of some of his colleagues and deputies in the so-called DPR parliament, he told Al Jazeera in an interview from the Canadian town of Sidney, in British Colombia. So, I think the writing was on the wall for him. A traffic policeman blocks a road near the cafe where Zakharchenko was killed [Alexander Ermochenko/Reuters] Coalmine electrician to rebel leader Zakharchenko, a former coal mine electrician, joined pro-Russian separatists in an armed uprising in Donetsk in 2014 and sold his business to help fund the movement. He took the reins as the leader of the Donetsk Republic in November 2014 from a number of Russians, in a bid to show that Ukraines separatist movement wasnt a Russian-led operation. Other rebel leaders say he was handpicked for the role by Moscow. A vote held by separatists confirmed him in office. Zakharchenko introduced Soviet-style military parades with tanks in Donetsk and usually wore military fatigues, despite his political role. In his statement on Friday, Putin lauded Zakharchenko as a true peoples leader, a brave and resolute person and a patriot. He proposed the creation of a new country called Malorossia or Little Russia, encompassing Ukraine, with its capital in Donetsk. Ive met him as part of the OSCE, and the one thing about him is that he always had a lot of firepower around him and an unmistakably firm handshake as well, said Bociurkiw. In the past, he said had been the target of several assassination attempts, accusing Ukraine of trying to kill him in an explosion back in 2016. Authorities in Australia want to force priests to report abuse but Church says seal of confession should not be broken. The Australian Catholic Church has rejected a recommendation to implement laws forcing priests and other members of the Church to report sexual abuse. The Australian Catholic Bishops Conference (ACBC), the countrys top Catholic body, said on Friday it will not break the seal of confession, one of the core beliefs of the Catholic faith, even if that means the clergy might face criminal charges. First of all, the seal is a non-negotiable of our religious life, and it embodies a particular understanding of the believer and God, ACBC President Archbishop Mark Coleridge said at a press conference. We dont believe it will make children safer, and in certain cases we think it could make children less safe. Any suggestion that a perpetrator may, in fact, confess is removed all but certainly by the imposition of a law such as this, he added, saying that most confessions are done anonymously and do not go into much detail. {articleGUID} About seven percent of Australian priests were accused of sexual abuse between 1950 and 2011, according to a five-year-long inquiry by Australian authorities into the large-scale abuse by members of the Catholic Church. The inquiry added that more than 4,400 people reported abuse, with the average age of the victim being almost 11 for girls and almost 12 for boys. The Catholic Church is trying to deal with thousands of cases of sexual abuse around the world. More than 1,000 children were molested by hundreds of Roman Catholic priests in six dioceses just in the US state of Pennsylvania alone. Last week, Pope Francis addressed victims of sexual abuse in Ireland, saying he felt shame over the Catholic Churchs failure to prevent sexual abuse by members of the clergy. He also referred to abusers as repugnant. In Australia, one state and a territory have introduced laws making it a crime for priests to fail to report abuse heard in the confessional after the inquiry released its findings. The other five states and remaining territory have said they are considering their response. The ACBCs response agreed to a recommendation by the inquiry to request The Vatican to create a new set of Catholic laws specifically dealing with child abuse. All delicts relating to child sexual abuse should be articulated as canonical crimes against the child, not as moral failings or as breaches of the special obligation of clerics and religious to observe celibacy, the ACBC wrote in its report. {articleGUID} Last month, an Australian archbishop was sentenced to a year in detention for concealing past sexual abuse, becoming the highest-ranking Catholic clergyman to face confinement for a cover-up. Philip Wilson, former president of the ACBC, was found guilty of covering up the sexual abuse of children by paedophile priest Jim Fletcher in May, which he allegedly knew about as early as the 1970s. That sentencing came as Australian Cardinal George Pell, the Vaticans third-highest-ranking official, prepares to stand trial on charges of past child sex offences later this year. Both Pell and Wilsons charges are the result of the five-year inquiry by the Australian authorities. Ricketson was arrested and held in June 2017 after he flew a drone over an opposition rally. An Australian filmmaker has been sentenced to six years in prison after being convicted of espionage in Cambodia. After a six-day trial, Judge Seng Leang on Friday found James Ricketson guilty on two charges of espionage. We have decided to convict [him] to six years in prison for espionage and collecting harmful information that could affect national defence, he said. The prosecution had accused Ricketson of working as a filmmaker in Cambodia for years as a front for spying. Unbelievable. Which country am I spying for? Ricketson asked out loud in court. Ricketson has been held in jail since his arrest in June last year after he flew a drone over a rally held by the opposition Cambodia National Rescue Party (CNRP), which was disbanded months later. The CNRPs dissolution paved the way for Prime Minister Hun Sen to win a clean sweep of all parliamentary seats in Julys national election. Ricketsons lawyer Kong Sam Onn told reporters outside the court that he plans to request a royal pardon from the Cambodian king. Prime Minister Hun Sen has led Cambodia for 33 years [Reuters] Opposition crackdown Earlier this week, 14 opposition legislators and activists jailed before the election were released after sending apology letters to Hun Sen, which the premier said he sent on to the monarch. The family of the 69-year-old filmmaker hopes he will be released soon. This is absolutely devastating for James and for us, and for his family, and his friends, and everyone. Its been such a long hard process and to get this result is just devastating. I dont know we need some time to get our thoughts together and work out what to do next. Obviously we wont be giving up, said his son Jesse. The trial exposed everything thats wrong with the Cambodian judicial system, according to Human Rights Watchs Phil Robertson who decried the courts findings. Robertson said the Australian was used as a scapegoat by the government to crack down on political opposition. He also criticised what he said was inaction by the Australian government in failing to publicly and consistently challenge this ludicrous charade and demand Ricketsons immediate and unconditional release. Ricketson has faced legal problems in the past. He was handed a two-year suspended prison sentence in 2014 for allegedly threatening to broadcast allegations that a church working in Cambodia had sold children. Two years later, he was fined after a court found him guilty of defaming an anti-paedophile NGO by accusing the group of manipulating witnesses. The battle for Idlib: UN warns of a perfect storm The UN Special Envoy for Syria is warning of what he calls a perfect storm in Idlib province if the government pushes to retake the last rebel stronghold. Emmanuel Ramazani Shadary suffered an inauspicious start as President Joseph Kabilas anointed candidate for the highest political office in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). En route to filing his candidacy on August 8, the last day of registrations for Decembers long-delayed elections, Shadary found the gates guarding the electoral commission offices in the capital, Kinshasa, barred shut. A moment of confusion ensued but Shadary, known to supporters as the man for difficult situations, eventually found a way through to ensure his name will be on the ballot. His successful registration effectively put to rest speculation about whether Kabila would seek to continue his 17-year rule. Shadary said running for the presidency was a great honour and pledged to outline a social programme to voters in the near future. He also praised Kabila for keeping his word by standing aside. Shadarys comments came after almost two years of political limbo that began when Kabila refused to step down when his second and final constitutional term officially expired in December 2016. His refusal set off violent demonstrations, during which security forces killed scores of anti-government protesters, and donor countries threatened to withhold aid funding from the resource-rich country. If the president follows through on his decision to obey the two-term limit, the DRC will finally have a new head of state, but analysts predict little change if Shadary a die-hard Kabila loyalist currently sanctioned by the European Union for his role in the crackdowns on protesters wins the December 23 poll. On the contrary, Kabila, who will be eligible to run again in 2023, is expected to keep exercising considerable power behind the scenes if Shadary is declared the winner. Shadary is someone Kabila knows he can control, says Georges Nzongola-Ntalaja, professor of African and Global Studies at the University of North Carolina. If there is no alternation of power, things are not going to change. Joseph Kabila became president in December 2001 after the assassination of his father, Laurent-Desire Kabila [File: Kenny Katombe/Reuters] Tumultuous politics The DRC has never had a peaceful transition of power; its first democratically elected leader, Patrice Lumumba, was assassinated in 1961, one year after the country gained independence from Belgium. Kabila took power in 2001 after the assassination of his father, Laurent-Desire Kabila. Laurent-Desire Kabila, in turn, had forced out President Mobutu Sese Seko, whose decades-long rule was marked by authoritarianism, brutality and corruption, in 1997. Joseph Kabila was declared the winner of elections in 2006 and 2011, but both polls were marred by violence and opposition allegations of widespread fraud. The announcement on August 8 that he would not run again was welcomed by regional and international powers, but DRCs already-tumultuous politics were complicated even further last week when election officials disqualified the candidacy of popular opposition leader Jean-Pierre Bemba. In June, Bemba, a former rebel leader, was acquitted on appeal at the International Criminal Court (ICC) of war crimes and crimes against humanity committed by fighters he sent to suppress a coup in neighbouring Central African Republic between October 2002 and 2003. Following his release after 10 years in prison at The Hague, the 55-year-old received a heros welcome by his supporters upon his return to Kinshasa in early August to register his candidacy. But on August 24, the National Independent Electoral Commission (CENI) cited a separate ICC conviction for witness-tampering to deem Bemba inadmissible according to DRC law, people convicted of corruption are barred from running for president. The commissions decision can be appealed before a final list of candidates is published on September 19. Bemba has been banned from running in the election because of a prior corruption-related conviction from the International Criminal Court [File: Goran Tomasevic/Reuters] More of the same Bemba, a former vice president who finished second behind Kabila in the 2006 election, was widely tipped as a frontrunner in Decembers vote. In a rare opinion poll published by the Congo Research Group in late July, he ranked joint-first alongside opposition leaders Felix Tshisekedi, son of the late veteran politician Etienne Tshisekedi, and Moise Katumbi, a wealthy businessman who has been living in self-imposed exile since a 2016 conviction in absentia for alleged real estate fraud. An erstwhile Kabila ally and governor of Katanga, Katumbi himself was also effectively barred from running for president after DRCs authorities prevented his return to the country first by aeroplane and then by car and to submit his candidacy before the deadline. The government subsequently issued an international arrest warrant for him on August 16. According to Kris Berwouts, a political analyst and author of Congos Violent Peace: Conflict and Struggle since the Great African War, the events of the past few weeks laid bare the authorities intention to organise the election in an environment which is as controlled as possible. Keeping people out of the process, as they have done with Katumbi and Bemba, is reinforcing their own candidate, Berwouts said, adding that the removal of key presidential challengers from the race cast doubt on the credibility of the election. This does not give many guarantees for free and fair elections. Nzongola-Ntalaja agreed. I dont see the [possibility] that the elections are going to be free, fair, transparent and democratic, he said, adding that upcoming poll promised more of the same following the votes in 2006 and 2011. Anti-Kabila protests since December 2016, have been dealt with violently by security forces, according to Human Rights Watch [File: Kenny Katombe/Reuters] Regime stalwart Running against a curtailed opposition could prove critical to Shadarys performance in the election, given that he remains relatively unknown outside the countrys political circles. Shadary was born in the DRCs eastern Maniema province in November 1960. He went on to study political science, first in Lubumbashi and then in Kinshasa, before being appointed in 1998 Maniema governor by then-President Laurent-Desire Kabila. Four years later, Shadary cofounded the Peoples Party for Reconstruction and Democracy (PPRD) alongside Joseph Kabila, and has since proceeded to hold several roles in the party. Shadary is a creature of the Kabilas, both Laurent and Joseph, Reuben Loffman, a lecturer in African history at UK-based Queen Mary University of London, told Al Jazeera. He is a very loyal, regime stalwart for the PPRD and latterly the FCC and seen as a safe bet in terms of someone who will protect people from the international community, Loffman said, referring to the ruling Common Front for Congo (FCC) coalition. For the PPRD and the Kabila camp, protection is absolutely crucial, he added. In February, after serving as the governments interior minister for 13 months, Shadary was appointed permanent secretary of the PPRD, marking an elevation to the upper echelons of party politics and government. During his time at the interior ministry, he oversaw several crackdowns on anti-government protesters, especially after Kabilas refusal to step down as president. Last year, the European Union hit him with an asset freeze and travel ban for his involvement in planning, directing, or committing acts that constitute serious human rights violations in DRC. The regime has deployed repression and he has been part of that, Berwouts said. He [Shadary] is someone within the regime machinery with his own power base, he added. [But] if the party wants to go to the election and win, there is immense work to do to sell him to the public, he added. According to Loffman, Shadarys instrumental role in the suppression of opposition could mean he struggles to concoct a convincing narrative on which to campaign for support. Opposition politicians have stories; Felix Tshisekedi can call on his fathers legacy of opposition and Jean-Pierre Bemba can, albeit controversially, call on fighting in the Second Congo War, he said. But Shadary is tainted by the past his story seems to be, I have been oppressing you for a long time, please let me continue to oppress you,' he added, noting that Shadarys candidacy is particularly jarring when weighed against the decision to ban Bemba from the vote. Bemba still has this outlying conviction, and I think its problematic, but given the fact that Shadary has sanctions against him its kind of glass houses and stones, added Loffman. I think there is a lot of political motivation and that the election commission is acting under a lot of pressure from the regime. Felix Tshisekedi ranked joint-first alongside Bemba and Katumbi in a pre-election opinion poll published by the Congo Research Group in July [File: Kenny Katombe/Reuters] Firefighting All of the candidates permitted to run for the presidency will have to confront a daunting set of issues currently afflicting the DRC, the worlds leading cobalt producer and Africas top copper miner. The UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs has said 13.1 million people are in need of aid throughout the DRC and 4.5 million others are internally displaced the highest number in Africa. In particular, violence in the southern Kasai region and throughout the Kivu provinces in the eastern DRC has left the country reeling under several ongoing security and humanitarian crises. According to Human Rights Watch, more than 100 armed groups are operating in North and South Kivu, which, combined, border Uganda, Rwanda and Burundi. Meanwhile, North Kivu province has been hit by the countrys latest Ebola crisis its 10th since 1976 leaving health authorities scrambling for a response amid the active conflict zone. The DRCs turmoil has contributed to the fact that despite its vast natural resources and some 80 million hectares of arable land, the country still ranks among the 11 poorest countries in the world. The level of violence, and the fact that there is an Ebola crisis going on, is going to mean in effect a lot of the election is about firefighting, Loffman said. Move by Trump administration sharply criticised as a flagrant assault on Palestinians already enduring dire situation. Palestinian officials have sharply criticised a US decision to halt funding to the United Nations agency assisting Palestine refugees across the Middle East, calling it a flagrant assault against Palestinian people. The comments on Friday came shortly after the US government, a major ally of Israel, announced that it was stopping its funding to the United Nations Relief Works and Agency (UNRWA) after determining the organisation to be an irredeemably flawed operation. In a statement, the US State Departments spokesperson Heather Nauert said that UNRWAs endlessly and exponentially expanding community of entitled beneficiaries is simply unsustainable and has been in crisis mode for many years. The administration has carefully reviewed the issue and determined that the United States will not make additional contributions to UNRWA, Nauert said. The move came a week after the US announced that it was also cutting more than $200m in economic aid to Palestinians. The consecutive American decisions represent a flagrant assault against the Palestinian people and a defiance of UN resolutions, Palestinian Authority spokesperson Nabil Abu Rdainah told the Reuters news agency on Friday. Such a punishment will not succeed to change the fact that the United States no longer has a role in the region and that it is not a part of the solution. Al Jazeeras Rob Reynolds, reporting from Washington, DC, said the US decision was likely to considerably worsen an already dire situation in parts of the Palestinian territories, especially in Gaza. They (the US) are justifying this largely on the grounds that the funding is mismanaged and that the agency itself wastes money and is inefficient, Reynolds said. This is part and parcel, together with the recognition of Jerusalem as Israels capital, of an effort by the Trump administration to really affect some radical changes and try to re-set the table in the Middle East. UNRWA was established in 1949 after 700,000 Palestinians were forcibly displaced from their homes by Zionist paramilitaries in the run-up to the establishment of the state of Israel. It currently provides services to five million Palestinian refugees in the occupied West Bank and Gaza Strip, as well as Jordan, Lebanon and Syria. Under the Donald Trump administration, the US government had previously slashed its budget to UNRWA operations in the occupied Palestinian territories from $365m to just $65m, resulting in work redundancies and a drop to part-time contracts for many of the agencys Palestinian employees and full-time staffers. In late June, the UN had asked member states to fill a critical funding gap caused by the US governments funding cuts. The situation of Palestinians is defined by great anxiety and uncertainty, first because Palestinian refugees do not see a solution to their plight on the horizon, Pierre Krahenbuhl, UNRWAs director told a UN conference. Earlier this week, UNRWA warned that if Washington went through with its funding cut it would likely result in greater instability in the region. You have to ask yourself the question: what would the Middle East look like if the most vulnerable people in that region were not to be receiving services from a UN humanitarian organisation, agency spokesman Chris Gunness told Anadolu Agency. The US government is also pushing for a reduction in the number of Palestinian refugees, from five million to 500,000, and count only those who were directly displaced from their homes seven decades ago. Consequently, millions of their descendants will be excluded. Houthi media says attack by Saudi-UAE coalition on fishermen near Ugban island resulted in deaths and sunken ships. An air raid by a Saudi Arabia-UAE coalition battling Houthis rebels in Yemen has killed fishermen off an island in the war-torn countrys Hodeidah province, according to media linked to the rebel movement. In a statement carried by the Houthi-run Saba news agency on Friday, the ministry of fisheries blamed the Saudi-UAE military for targeting a gathering of fishermen near the island of Ugban on Thursday. The strike resulted in fishermen being killed and the destruction of three fishing boats, as well as preventing paramedics from approaching the area, the statement added, without offering a figure for the death toll. Al Jazeeras Alan Fisher, reporting from neighbouring Djibouti, said it was difficult to verify the reports of the attack and the casualty numbers because of the location of the alleged incident. Ugban island is located off the coast of Houthi-held Hodeidah, a strategic Red Sea port city that is the target of a Saudi-UAE-backed offensive. Three fishing vessels, according to reports, were setting out to do their normal job when they were targeted by the Saudi-led coalition and were sunk, he said. Initial reports suggest that about 70 fishermen are missing. That figure has now been amended by Houthi media to 19. No one can get to the location to verify the number and the exact details of the incident. The reports of the attack came a day after a US Navy destroyer seized more than 1,000 AK-47 rifles from a stateless skiff in international waters off the coast of Yemen believed to be part of an illicit weapons shipment to the war-torn country, according to ABC news. In an attack on a fish market in Hodeidah earlier this month, 28 people were killed and more than 30 were injured. A team of UN-mandated investigators said earlier this week they had reasonable grounds to believe that the parties to the armed conflict in Yemen have committed a substantial number of violations of international humanitarian law. The damning report blamed the Houthis and the Saudi-UAE coalition for the violence in Yemen but said air attacks by the military coalition had caused the most direct civilian casualties in the war. It added that a blockade of Yemeni ports and airspace may have violated international humanitarian law. A US official called for an investigation into attacks by the Saudi-UAE coalition in Yemen and for perpetrators to be held accountable. Local authorities assess potential damage to tourism and agriculture sectors and risk of waterborne diseases spreading. New Delhi, India The cost to rebuild Kerala following the severe flooding that hit the southern Indian state will exceed $3.7bn, authorities said. Almost 500 people were killed and a million left homeless after the worst floods in a century hit the coastal state in May. The torrential rains destroyed tens of thousands of homes, ruined crops and washed away roads and bridges. At the state assembly on Thursday, Kerala Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan said the economic losses would exceed $3.73bn. Earlier this month, the central government announced it would provide 6bn rupees ($84.6m) in assistance to the state, far less than the 20bn rupees ($282m) it requested. Much to the dismay of state officials, the government has also rejected offers of foreign aid from Qatar and the United Arab Emirates. Around 50,000 people are still living in over 300 camps across the state. More than four million jobs have been impacted by the floods so far, while 3.3 million jobs are currently in jeopardy, according to a recent report by financial research firm Care Ratings. Both the agriculture and tourism sectors have been badly affected. Tourism badly hit Keralas backwaters, a pretty network of lakes, rivers and canals stretching almost half the length of the state, draw millions of tourists every year. Industry members now say there have been more than 80 percent cancellations of tourist bookings over the past few months. The GDP growth of the state would decline by at least one percent. Damages and losses still need further assessment. Things should normalise by next year. Tourism could see a revival in the next six months. But everything would be contingent on how swiftly the rebuilding begins, Kavita Chacko, the senior economist who authored the Care Ratings report, told Al Jazeera. Almost a week after the floodwaters receded, authorities have also turned their attention to the health risks posed by stagnant water in flooded neighbourhoods, which can aid the spread of diseases like cholera. On Thursday, Indias Central Ministry of Health said cases of leptospirosis, acute diarrhoea and dengue are increasing. Over 169 medical facilities, including hospitals, have been damaged and are out of bounds, said Raju VR, Director of Health Services in Thiruvananthapuram, the state capital. This is only a conservative estimate. The damage might be far higher. The healthcare sector has recorded losses over $20m across the state, he added. Children and pregnant women should be most careful as there is great risk of communicable diseases with people coming back to their homes. A post-flood recovery action plan is now in place, according to Shailaja Teacher, Keralas health minister. The most dangerous thing that we need to guard against now is an epidemic, she told Al Jazeera. We are telling people to drink boiled water only. We have initiated a cleaning mission to sanitise homes and schools and buildings as people return from relief camps. Rights groups say Nicaragua expels a UN human rights mission over damning report on rising repression in the country. The government of Nicaraguas embattled President Daniel Ortega has ordered the expulsion of a United Nations human rights team, rights groups have said. The move on Friday came two days after the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights published a critical report blaming the government for the violent repression of opposition protests. The UN report described repression that stretched from the streets to courtrooms, where some protesters face terrorism charges. It demanded urgent action and criticised authorities over their heavy-handed response to anti-government protests during months of turmoil that have left hundreds of people dead, according to rights groups. The Nicaraguan government has expelled the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights in retaliation for their damning report on the bloodbath in Nicaragua, Jose Miguel Vivanco, the executive director for the Americas division at Human Rights Watch, tweeted in English and Spanish on Friday. {articleGUID} In a press conference on Friday, Vilma Nunez, president of Nicaraguan Center for Human Rights (CENIDH), said the expulsion reflected the spirit of someone who feels completely lost and can no longer hide his responsibilities and hide from the truth, in a clear reference to Ortega. Nicaraguas turmoil was triggered on April 18 when relatively small protests against now-scrapped social security reforms were met with a government crackdown, backed by armed paramilitaries. The UN denounced a wide range of serious violations, including disproportionate use of force by police, which in some cases resulted in extrajudicial killings, enforced disappearances, arbitrary detention and torture. The violence and impunity of these past four months have exposed the fragility of the countrys institutions and the rule of law, UN rights chief Zeid Raad Al Hussein warned in a statement, describing a climate of fear and mistrust. Ortega refuted the claims and described the UN as an instrument of the policies of terror, lies and infamy. He has rejected calls to hold early elections and resign. The UN Security Council is expected to discuss the situation in Nicaragua in early September Former PMs resignation costs conservative government its majority less than a year before an election is due. Former Australian Prime Minister Macolm Turnbull has resigned from parliament after he was removed from office in a bitter conservative rebellion last week. Turnbull, the countrys 29th prime minister, who first entered parliament in 2004, handed his resignation letter on Friday to the speaker of the lower house, Tony Smith. His resignation will trigger a by-election in his Sydney electorate of Wentworth, which could threaten the coalition governments one-seat majority in the lower house of parliament. Turnbull became the fourth prime minister to be dumped by his or her own party since 2010 in response to poor opinion polling. Until a by-election can be contested, Australias new Prime Minister Scott Morrison is left relying on the support of independent legislators to pass legislation, inhibiting the governments agenda just eight months out from an election. Besides no longer having a majority in the lower house of parliament, the government does not control the upper house Senate. According to the latest opinion polls, Australias ruling Liberal-National coalition will struggle to be re-elected in a poll due before May 2019. After a tumultuous Liberal party leadership battle last week, the two-party-preferred vote between the opposition Labor party and the coalition blew out 56-44 in favour of Labor, which would translate into a heavy election defeat. Fillipo Grandi, head of UNHCR, cautions over fresh displacement from potential government push on last rebel stronghold. The head of the United Nations refugee agency (UNHCR) has warned that a potential government offensive in the last rebel-held stronghold in Syria risks causing renewed displacement and discourage others Syrians from returning home. The comments by Filippo Grandi, the UN high commissioner for refugees, on Friday came as protesters in Idlib rallied against the threat of military action by Syrian forces and its Russian ally to capture the strategic northwest province bordering Turkey. Idlib is home to an estimated three million people, half of whom are internally displaced after being transferred en masse to the province from other areas that fell to pro-government forces. Grandi, who is in Lebanon after visiting Syria and Jordan, said an all-out attack threatens to cause many civilian deaths and fresh displacement, as well as discourage the return of other refugees. Speaking to reporters in Beirut, Grandi said an offensive was going to make the situation very difficult and appealed to the Syrian government to find a way forward that would spare civilian lives. You risk also sending a message to refugees that the situation is not secured, Grandi said. Refugees will be watching very closely what is happening in Idlib in the next few months. Idlib is largely controlled by Hayet Tahrir al-Sham, which is dominated by a rebel faction that was previously known as al-Nusra Front until it cut its ties to al-Qaeda. Protesters in Idlib rally against a potential government offensive [Anadolu] Turkey blacklists HTS Turkey has been trying to avoid a large-scale assault on Idlib, primarily by utilising pledges made via the Astana diplomatic track to maintain a lasting ceasefire. On Friday, Turkey which has 12 military observation posts inside Idlib aimed at monitoring a de-escalation zone and backs other rebel groups in the province officially designated HTS as a terrorist organisation. {articleGUID} Turkeys foreign minister, Mevlut Cavusoglu, told reporters on Friday that Ankara is trying to prevent an attack on Syrias Idlib, which could be a disaster. Cavusoglu echoed Grandi in saying that a new offensive could result in a fresh wave of refugees. It is important for all of us to neutralise these radical groups, he said. But we have to distinguish the civilians from the terrorist groups. Intense negotiations have been under way for weeks between Russia and Turkey, which hosts some three million Syrians and has already stated that it will not open its borders to accept further refugees in the event an assault takes place. Afraid of retribution Meanwhile, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said the Syrian government had every right to chase fighters out of Idlib. Syrian government forces had the full right to protect its sovereignty and to drive out, liquidate the terrorist threat on its territory, Lavrov was quoted as saying by the Interfax news agency. He also said that negotiations are under way to establish a humanitarian corridor for civilians to be able to leave Idlib. The UN on Thursday proposed establishing the corridor, which would channel civilians to government-held areas. Speaking from Beirut, Al Jazeeras Zeina Khodr said that the UN has reiterated its long-standing position that due to Syrias instability, it is still premature to organise large-scale refugee returns. These returns cannot be, in the words of the head of the UNHCR, sustainable, she said. Many refugees and internally displaced persons remain fearful of what awaits them in government-held areas, added Khodr. A lot of them are afraid of retribution, she explained. They fear that there are no safety guarantees in place to make sure the Syrian government does not take any measures against them simply for accusing them of supporting the opposition, she said. Activists accuse Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte of rolling back the womens rights movement in the country. Rodrigo Duterte has been condemned by womens rights groups after the Philippine president joked about the number of rape case in the southern city of Davao. At a public event on Thursday, Duterte suggested that the high number of rape cases recorded in Davao was due to the many beautiful women in his home city. They say there are many rape cases in Davao, Duterte said at the event in Cebu. Well, for as long as there are many beautiful women, there will be many rape cases, too. But the presidents comments would help normalize rape and threaten the status of women in the country, according to a Filipino womens rights activist Elizabeth Angsioco. Duterte seems to hate women so much that he comes up with statements that help normalize rape, Angiosco told Al Jazeera on Friday. This is unacceptable. Not from anyone, especially not from the highest official of the land. Not only does he advance the idea that rape normally happens to beautiful women, he makes men believe that it is ok to rape. For decades, Filipino feminists have worked for womens rights to be respected, recognized and enshrined in our laws. Weve had some success with the progressive pro-women laws. Duterte is destroying all our gains and that pushes us back to the dark ages. Dear Mindanaoans & Millennials, I urge you guys to please use the hashtag #RapeJokesAreNeverFunny as a sign of protest to, and disgust towards, the recent rape joke made by DuterteAGAIN. Let Malacanang know that we do not find Duterte's sick, twisted rape jokes funny at all. Francis Baraan IV (@MrFrankBaraan) August 31, 2018 Throughout his presidency, Duterte has come out with crude and misogynistic content in his speeches. In July 2017, Duterte suggested that he thought it would be acceptable for someone to rape the winner of Miss Universe, an international beauty pageant. Earlier that year, while addressing a group of soldiers, he joked that men would be allowed to rape three women without punishment. In a statement issued on Friday, Gabriela, a Philippines womens rights network, stressed that rape was a crime punishable under Filipino law. Yet again, President Duterte sends a very dangerous and distorted message in his latest rape remark, that a womans beauty is a cause of rape, the organisation said in a statement. He toys with Davao pride and misogyny to gloss over a very important detail that women in his hometown of Davao City suffered the most number of rape cases in the country. This latest theatric only confirms one thing: President Duterte is proud to have rolled back whatever gains and legal mechanisms that have been instituted for womens rights in Davao City. Dutertes spokesman, Harry Roque, however, defended the president saying, I dont think we should give to much weight on what the president says by way of a joke. Roque said that people from southern Philippines, where Duterte hails, have more liberal standard of what is offensive and not offensive. Emails obtained by the New York Times appear to show purchase of software created by Israeli NSO group. The United Arab Emirates (UAE) asked an Israeli spyware company to hack into the phones of the Qatari emir and a Saudi prince among other political and regional rivals, emails obtained by the New York Times appear to show. According to a report published on Friday, leaked emails submitted in two lawsuits against the Israel-based NSO Group suggested involvement in illegal spying for clients. The two lawsuits were filed in Israel and Cyprus by a Qatari citizen and Mexican journalists and activists who were targeted by the companys spyware programme, Pegasus. Emails submitted in the lawsuits showed that the UAE signed a contract to license the companys surveillance software as early as August 2013. The Emiratis sought to intercept the phone calls of Qatars Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani in 2014, as well as Saudi Prince Mutaib bin Abdullah seen as a contender for the throne at the time and Saad Hariri, Lebanons current prime minister. Gulf crisis To activate the spyware on the targets phone, a text message is sent with a link. If the target clicks on the link, Pegasus is secretly downloaded to the phone, enabling the user of the technology to gain access to all contact details, text messages, emails and data from online platforms such as Facebook, Skype, WhatsApp, Viber, WeChat and Telegram. The technology can also monitor phone calls and potentially even face-to-face conversations conducted nearby. According to the New York Times, the lawsuits argue that the NSO Groups affiliate successfully recorded the calls of a journalist and attempted to spy on foreign government officials at the request of its Emirati customers four years ago. The hacking of Qatars state-run news agency and government social media accounts on May 24, 2017, set into motion a major diplomatic crisis, which saw Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Bahrain and Egypt sever diplomatic relations and cut off land, air, and sea links with Qatar on June 5 last year. The NSO Group group also sold the surveillance technology to Mexico on condition that it should be used only against criminals and terrorists, yet some of the countrys most prominent journalists, academics, human rights lawyers and criminal investigators have been targeted. On August 1, Amnesty International released a report that said one of its employees was baited with a suspicious WhatsApp message in early June about a protest in front of the Saudi Embassy in Washington, DC. The London-based human rights organisation said it traced the malicious link to a network of sites tied to the NSO Group. The company has previously admitted charging customers $650,000 to hack 10 devices, on top of a $500,000 installation fee. The plan calls for 50 million trees planted over a 300-kilometre stretch of land. By Yemen: Hodeidah offensive, fishermen scared to return to sea The media controlled by Yemens Houthi rebels is reporting that 12 fishermen were killed in a Saudi-Emirati coalition air raid. With deteriorating situation at home, many Myanmar youth are trying to study abroad, but face new hurdles in their way. I once had a bumper sticker that read, "Legalize the Constitution." Occasionally, I would find myself having to explain it and often to defend it. Really? Not only is the Bill of Rights no longer understood or venerated, but confusion reigns. Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the government for a redress of grievances. Seems simple, yet we find ourselves at a point in our history where its import is ignored, repudiated, or twisted all out of proportion. The First Amendment starts with the phrase "Congress shall make no law." So this limits the activities of Congress not of states, or individuals, or schools, or any other group. Just Congress. A community can pass a law against obscene language in public if it wants to. A teacher can limit the amount of speech and its contents in her class she isn't Congress. A pastor should be able to say anything from the pulpit that his congregation will tolerate. Secondly, it keeps Congress out of the business of setting up a national religion common at the time of writing. It keeps Congress not anyone else out of regulating religious practice. Nothing in this statute prohibits states, or cities, from doing so. I suspect that if Michigan continues its march toward Islam, at least some of its cities will take advantage of that freedom. Thirdly, Congress is forbidden to make any law that abridges freedom of speech. This is where we are up against a hard wall. There can be, in this country, no national law enforcing political correctness. This means that federal law enforcement cannot arrest, incarcerate, try, or convict anyone for an utterance just because it is offensive to someone. If I fail to utilize the correct nongendered pronoun, I could be imprisoned in Canada, but the First Amendment prohibits that here. So does that mean that a company can't fire a person because he was overheard badmouthing the boss? Or propositioning a female employee? Or calling someone the N-word? No. The business belongs to those who own it, and since private ownership of property is another of our cherished rights, the business can hire and fire whom it will. There are social and financial consequences, and the Bill of Rights doesn't protect us from those. If Facebook and Twitter keep offending conservatives, we'll just leave life without them is possible but the government has to stay out of it. Does it mean that the president can't remove the top-secret security clearance from some ex-bureaucrat? No. A security clearance gives a person the right to know, not the right to speak about what he knows. That's why the word "secret" is involved. Fourthly, "freedom of speech" just means that no federal legal action can be taken against you for something you say. That is not an absolute threatening to kill or harm someone is illegal. Inciting to riot is as well. Shouting "Fire!" in a crowded theater will land you in some trouble. Lying under oath can cost you. Common sense prevails. "Freedom of speech" does not protect you from the negative social consequences of being linguistically obnoxious. It does not abrogate laws against slander and libel. It merely means that the federal government can't grab you out of your bed in the middle of the night and throw you in a dungeon for complaining about the powers that be. I like a Jordan Peterson quote I recently ran across: "Free speech isn't merely the right to criticize those in power, and it's also not only the right to say what you think. It's actually the right to think." I would add that it is also the responsibility to think before you speak. Every right has a concurrent duty, and the more important the right, the more onerous the obligation. It is horrifying to hear elected officials and other limelight individuals saying in public that our president should be killed. If they don't like Trump's policies, then argue against them, but don't advocate his death. It is embarrassing to hear our fellow Americans screaming obscenities, which are neither thought nor speech. Taboo words and phrases are linguistically interesting in that they originate not the language center of the brain, but rather in the limbic system they come boiling up out of the brain stem without a single cogent thought behind them. What's more, actions are not the same as speech, though courts have disagreed with me. Burning flags, throwing rocks through windows, burning effigies are not discourse they are temper tantrums. If a person can't articulate his grievances in actual language, then he hasn't thought, hasn't convinced anyone in power of the rightness of his cause, and it's likely he doesn't even know what his cause is. The First Amendment keeps the government from denying us the right to gather in groups, carry placards, chant slogans, sing songs yes, but the key word in the amendment is "peaceably." Demonstrations we are seeing in the streets these days are not peaceable. Nor are those assembling speaking in any coherent sense. In fact, lately, many such protests have been attempts to deny others their rights to freely assemble and to speak. The First Amendment does not protect us from hearing things we find objectionable. We have no right to go through life without being offended. We have no right to be shielded from those with whom we disagree. We have no right to coerce others to agree with us. I am a Christian, and as such, I have an obligation to share the Gospel of Jesus Christ with my fellow man. That is the "practice" of my religion. Yet many today think the expression of my gratitude for my free salvation is an effort to "force" my religion on them. "Force" involves violence, not speech. Speaking of which, does "freedom of religion" apply to jihadi activity? Is Islam even a religion? One of these days, SCOTUS will have to figure that out. The First Amendment really doesn't protect us from anything but the federal government; however, the federal government does have the responsibility to protect its citizens from "all enemies, foreign and domestic." We'll have to wait and see. How does the First Amendment affect education? It should not have limited what I as a teacher could say in my public-school classroom my atheist colleagues could say what they thought, but these days, Christian teachers must be careful. Those who think there is any such thing as neutrality are mistaken. If we limit our children's view of the world by excluding God from the classroom, we have taught them, by default, that God isn't. Schools have hidden behind that sloppy thinking for generations. We cannot protect the Constitution if we don't take the time to think it through, if we don't even know what it says. It is not a bludgeon with which to accost or silence our opponents. It is not an invitation to lie or manipulate. It is meant to defend honorable citizens from a government's tendency to become dishonorable. Our Constitution the most astounding covenant outside of the Bible deserves not only "legalization," but reverence, care, and protection. Deana Chadwell blogs at www.ASingleWindow.com. She is also an adjunct professor and department head at Pacific Bible College in southern Oregon. She teaches writing and public speaking. Leave it to the media to resurrect the controversy between the late senator and the U.S. president as a means of bashing President Trump, whom the media detest. It is also a distraction from the stock market breaking records left and right, a new and better trade deal with Mexico, a country that the media constantly tell us hates Trump and won't do business with him, Bruce Ohr's congressional testimony, and other news the media would prefer to ignore. With Senator John McCain's recent passing, the Trump-McCain feud has heated up. It's really a manufactured kerfuffle, as one party is saying little, and the other party has departed from the living, no longer able to participate in the feud, except posthumously via the media. Image credit: Donkey Hotey. Trump has been criticized over the past four days for his response to Senator McCain's passing. He wasn't personal enough, they say, even though the president appropriately tweeted, "My deepest sympathies and respect go out to the family of Senator John McCain. Our hearts and prayers are with you!" Then the media fussed and pouted over how long the flag over the White House should be flown at half-mast. The flag flew that way appropriately after McCain's death, but the time period wasn't enough. CNN probably wants it at half-mast permanently until Trump is out of office, although another six and a half more years at half-mast might be a bit excessive. The reality is that the flag was handled as it should have been, based on a 1954 proclamation by then President Eisenhower. As McCain was a U.S. senator, the proclamation instructs that flags be lowered on the day of his death and the day after. McCain passed away on Saturday, and the White House reportedly raised the flags back right around midnight overnight as Sunday ended, which would be the minimum amount of time as outlined by Eisenhower's proclamation. The media think they knows better, as this tweet exemplifies. Next is the funeral. Trump is being criticized for not attending, despite McCain's request that he not attend. Somehow, to MSNBC, honoring the request of the recently departed is crass. How would they react if Trump showed up anyway, making the funeral about himself, rather than the senator, as Barack Obama might have done? Resurrected is the feud from a few years ago. Watch cable news, and the feud is all Trump's fault. McCain remains blameless in life and even after death. Let's take a look at how the feud started. Reported in The New Yorker on July 16, 2015, a few days after a Trump campaign rally held in Phoenix, in McCain's home state, McCain offered his displeasure over the rally. "It's very bad," he said. Going farther, "[t]his performance with our friend out in Phoenix is very hurtful to me," McCain said. "Because what he did was he fired up the crazies." This rally was held on Saturday, July 11, 2015, as reported by Politico. The dates are important. Trump-supporters are "crazies," according to Senator McCain, those people willing to stand in line for hours to see and hear their favored candidate for president. I wonder if McCain ever had such crowds at his campaign rallies in 2000 or 2008, at least before he brought Sarah Palin onto his ticket. Insulting Trump-supporters is the same as insulting Trump, at least in Trump's view. As he is hardwired to do, when insulted, he hits back. In Iowa, a week later, on July 18, 2015, Trump was interviewed and delivered his response to McCain's calling Trump-supporters, and, by default, Trump himself, "crazy." Trump said, "He's not a war hero. He's a war hero because he was captured. I like people who weren't captured." The feud was off and running, but who started it? From the dates, McCain drew first blood, and Trump responded as he always does: with a right cross. Yet to the media, this feud is totally one-sided. McCain is the innocent party, just minding his own business, when that bully Donald Trump comes up out of nowhere and punches him in the nose. In reality, it was Trump minding his own business, trying to run a winning campaign, something McCain found challenging, when McCain called him and his supporters "crazy." This was much like Hillary Clinton's descriptor "deplorables" to characterize those who chose the current president over her. Even Rush Limbaugh, who describes himself as right 99-plus percent of the time, got this wrong. On his show this week, he remarked about the feud: We're all human, right? Some might disagree with that, but we're all human, in the general sense. So you're Senator McCain and you're out there minding your own business, you're in advanced years and all of a sudden this orange headed guy walks down an escalator in New York and runs for president, says what he says, and you're McCain, and you've got this reputation here for probity and seriousness and respect and all that kind of stuff. And then shortly after the orange headed guy walks down the escalator, somebody asks him about McCain, and the orange headed guy says, "I don't have any respect for people in the military that get captured. I don't think they're heroes," what do you expect McCain's reaction to that to be? Even El Rushbo missed the fact that McCain hit first by calling Trump-supporters "crazies" and that Trump responded in Trumpian fashion with a quick punch. Let the media huff and puff. This is their bright, shiny object of the week to chase around the room. They quickly lost interest in Omarosa, Cohen, and Manafort, all shiny objects for a few days earlier this month within the media echo chamber. Now it's McCain as the shiny object, the same guy they called a racist when he ran for president in 2008, now revered as Mother Teresa in death. Wouldn't it be refreshing if the media did an honest assessment of John McCain's life, his dealings with some bad players in the Middle East, his charitable foundation and its Clinton Foundation-like donors, and his role in the Russian collusion hoax? Although inconvenient, we might discover the many inconvenient similarities between McCain and the Clintons. Instead, the media will bray about the half-mast flag and funeral guest list, since their minds run only in a single gear: destroy Trump. Brian C Joondeph, M.D., MPS, a Denver-based physician and writer. Follow him on Facebook, LinkedIn, and Twitter. Its combination of engineering expertise, thriving business networks, deep pools of capital, strong universities and a risk-taking culture have made the Valley impossible to clone, despite many attempts to do so. There is no credible rival for its position as the worlds pre-eminent innovation hub. But there are signs that the Valleys influence is peaking (see Briefing ). If that were simply a symptom of much greater innovation elsewhere, it would be cause for cheer. The truth is unhappier. The Economist has a fine cover story on the decline of Silicon Valley, warning that its famed garage start-ups are fleeing to places such as Fort Lauderdale and Pittsburgh. Its title leader, " Why startups are leaving Silicon Valley ," sums the problem up as this: It's a pretty good article for giving the lay of the land over there if you aren't all that familiar with it (Facebook median salary is $240,000, Silicon Valley hosts three of the five most valuable companies in America, the valley has gone through multiple cycles of Schumpeterian creative destruction, etc.). And, it warns, likely accurately, that Silicon Valley is losing its pre-eminence because it's losing its start-ups, the newly formed businesses that, in Silicon Valley, often become big businesses that change the way we live. Try starting a computer company in a garage now in a place where an ordinary home costs more than a million. It's not going to happen. But the article leaves out the most obvious factor for chasing away start-ups: California's hideous one-party state and the high taxes, green laws, and general regulations that have made operating a fresh start-up business such a hell. Those taxes and regulations, by the way, just happen to be the handiwork of the Democrats and politically correct socialists who run California. By the wildest of coincidences, Silicon Valley's barons just happen to support those people, as well as their increasingly rabid socialist ideas. Now, from the business perspective of these leftist monopolies, which tolerate no ideological dissent in their own ranks, it's probably a good thing to chase out start-ups, the better to keep from being toppled by one of them, which, as the Economist piece notes, is a Silicon Valley specialty. What better way to do that than to elect Democrats? But with the Democrats' taxes and regulations driving out these start-ups, their own greatness is looking increasingly tenuous, not from the punk-kid start-ups they'd like off their lawns, but from the ugliness of economic stagnation, waste, and decline as the alternative. It's as if the very left-wingery of Mark Zuckerberg, Laurene Jobs, Sergey Brin, and the rest of the monoculture, while making them comfortable and driving away their potential challengers, is also making their home scene a place of decline. That decline isn't just in Democrats' higher taxes and greenie regulations. It's also in their affinity for Obamacare, single-payer, and free health care for illegals. As Mitch McConnell once explained to our Investor's Business Daily editorial board, states have two big expenses: health and education. Raise one, and you end up cutting the other. So as Democrats in California expand health care for illegals, guess what happens to education. The Economist points to some troubling signs of these Democrat costs and effects in the high costs of living, in the flight of capital outward, in the presence of bums and syringes...but I would add that it's also evident in the general public loathing and suspicion brewing against these monopolies, and in the increasing calls for antitrust legislation to allow more ideas and competitors in. What it really shows is that repression of tech innovation ideas and repression of political ideas go hand in hand, as Megan McArdle noted in her essay earlier this year, "Silicon Valley Will Pay the Price for its Lefty Leanings." The flight of start-ups ought to be a warning to them that they can take a chance of going downhill by being bested by competitors in atmospheres of free ideas and markets, or else they can go downhill the Rust Belt way, by electing Democrats and smothering their competition with socialism, hoping the crocodile eats them last. Right now, it looks rather obvious that they've taken the second course. Now there's a crocodile crawling out from their own swamp, and it's headed in their direction. Image Credit: Samykolon via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0. Todd was hinting of a "bombshell" that would be revealed from the Mueller investigation. Mediaite: Todd's MTP Daily panel was discussing Special Counsel Robert Mueller's probe, and speculating as to when the investigation will wrap up. "Here's what I've learned about Bob Mueller," Todd said. "Not a single person that has known him, been with him, worked with him, wouldn't say that he would have ended this investigation if there was no collusion. He would have already ended this investigation." "We can't tell that, though, until he tells us," Republican strategist Brad Todd said. The panel went on to debate whether Mueller can make any major announcements in the investigation between Labor Day and the midterm elections. Major developments after Labor Day could be seen as interference in elections (cc: James Comey.) "I think he knows, more than anything, he keeps quiet between Labor Day and Election Day," Chuck Todd said. "I'm not missing work tomorrow," he continued. "I wouldn't miss work tomorrow. Tomorrow is the last business day of the pre-Labor Day to Election Day window." I'm sure that Todd's definition of "bombshell" is quite different from the average American's. But Todd has something of a point. Any time from now until election day, Mueller releasing a final report on collusion would be seen by Republicans as interfering in the election. Labor Day is the traditional start of the campaign season, when people begin to focus a little more on politics. A report issued by Mueller now would be tainted. But does Mueller care? It depends what might be in his report, but if it implicates Trump in serious wrongdoing, you can bet Mueller will release it soon, regardless of the howls of protest from Republicans. He knows that the media have his back, and this sense of security might compel him to issue his report before the election. But what else could Todd be referring to? The indictment of Roger Stone? A guilty plea from a Trump associate? Nothing that happens in this story is of "bombshell" proportions, because we expect the worst anyway. Unless Todd has a photo of Trump in a hotel room with two women or a recording of Trump colluding with the Russians, the "bombshell" if it even drops will be of little interest to most people. Charming fellow. Fox News: Gallego's comments go beyond those of other Democrats, even those who've called for confronting Trump administration officials in public over immigration policies. Chris Crane, the president of the National ICE Council, which represents thousands of ICE employees, accused Gallego of inciting violence against them as they "enforce the nation's laws and keep our communities safe." "It should be frightening to every American that a sitting member of Congress would threaten the safety of any person and their family, and incite the public to take acts of violence against them, let alone the lives of those whose job it is to protect us and keep us safe," Crane said in a statement. Gallego, in a statement to Fox News, attempted to clarify his remarks. "Government officials who violate the law or the constitution will not be immune to legal consequences," Gallego said Thursday. "They will eventually be held accountable for their actions, even if the Trump administration is refusing to do so." A spokesman for U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement did not return a request for comment. There have been growing calls from Democrats in recent months to abolish the agency. California's far-left progressives dominate the Democratic Party and love to ban things. Foie gras, plastic straws, and large containers of sugary soda are examples of food- and beverage-related matters. But asking Californians to forgo In-N-Out Burgers is a bridge too far. Trump Derangement Syndrome blows up in the face of Democrats, once again. Late Wednesday night, Eric Baumann, chair of the California Democratic Party, read an article in Los Angeles Magazine informing him that In-N-Out Burger had donated $25,000 to California's Republican Party. He tweeted out a call for a boycott: Et tu In-N-Out? Tens of thousands of dollars donated to the California Republican Party... its time to #BoycottInNOut - let Trump and his cronies support these creeps... perhaps animal style!https://t.co/9zkdFaG5CJ EricBauman (@EricBauman) August 30, 2018 After all, everyone knows that supporting Republicans is a death penalty offense for any business. Because every decent person should hate, hate, hate Republicans and anyone who supports them. It didn't take long for this hate-fest to backfire. In its first report a few hours later on the call for a boycott, the Sacramento Bee's Angela Hart noted: In addition to its $25,000 this week, it [In-N-Out] donated $30,000 to the GOP in 2017 and $30,000 in 2016. It has also contributed to the California pro-business political action committee, "Californians for Jobs & A Strong Economy," which helps elect moderate Democrats. Most recently, it gave the PAC $80,000 in 2017. As reactions mounted, later in the day, the Bee's Erika D. Smith cautioned (and mocked) Democrats: As we edge ever closer to the oh-so-important midterm elections, the last thing Democrats need is to enlist more people who are willing to boycott or protest, but not vote. ... It apparently doesn't matter that In-N-Out also donated $80,000 to a political action committee that supports moderate Democrats. Or that donating to conservative causes is nothing new for the Christian family that owns the Irvine-based fast-food chain. Last year, they contributed $30,000 to Republicans and another $30,000 the year before that. BOYCOTT, WE MUST! Well, the state party's communications director, John Vigna, told the Los Angeles Times that it's not an official boycott. But the Twittersphere is the Twittersphere and, for some, the boycott is still on. The Los Angeles Times that evening also noted the backfire: Democratic leader's call for In-N-Out Burger boycott meets its own resistance Anthony Grigore is a Democrat. But as he waited Thursday at an In-N-Out Burger in El Segundo for his meal, Grigore made it clear party loyalty would only go so far. ... "Eating at In-N-Out is such a standard thing to do across California," Grigore said, dismissing the boycott idea as a bit silly. California has emerged as the center of the Democratic resistance since President Trump took office. But this activism might meet its match when it comes to In-N-Out, a California institution that some hold with the same level of esteem as the Golden Gate Bridge and Joshua Tree. One of many, many things I love about In-N-Out Burger is that its restaurants seem to always attract a veritable cross-section of the ethnic groups here, mostly families. Plenty of Asians (although relatively few from India, where Hindus are not supposed to eat beef), plenty of Hispanics, and plenty of blacks. Everyone happy to be chowing down on those tasty burgers, everyone living and eating in harmony. Republican candidate for governor John Cox tweeted out a challenge to his high-living Democrat opponent: Theres nothing more Californian than In-N-Out Burger. Great lunch today in #Fresno. If .@GavinNewsom is nervous debating me on CA issues - maybe a friendly Double Double vs Caviar joust? pic.twitter.com/pEHqhb8jD3 JohnHCox (@TheRealJohnHCox) August 30, 2018 Legend has it that the company uses this presentation of its burgers because it looks like smiles. (Photo credit: Jeff Poskanzer.) Another thing that I love about In-N-Out that is apparently of no concern to the Democratic Party's chair: It pays and treats its employees very well. Hourly employees receive more per hour than competitors pay and are chosen for their ability to handle service with courtesy and a smile part of what makes going there so enjoyable. Their managers are promoted from within, and restaurant industry gossip has it that the manager of an In-N-Out store who started on a cash register or grill with a high school diploma earns well into six figures for keeping the restaurant spotless, efficient, and friendly. It is well known as a great place for a teen to work, too. The Chick-fil-A boycott has flopped spectacularly, as will this effort. I want readers to know that such is my devotion to reporting that I will be heading to In-N-Out today to check on the crowds and incidentally eat a Double-Double Burger (two patties, two slices of cheese) protein style (lettuce substituted for the bun). It's one of those off-the-menu "secret" items that everyone knows about. No sacrifice too great! It's a clear case of Love (for In-N-Out Burgers) Trumping Hate (of Trump). I'm sorry, but just about anything uttered by Joe Biden sends the needle on my Bravo Sierra meter edging toward the red zone. I find the man a study in disingenuousness. In this case, the needle swung widely on this particular sentence: At Thursday's memorial service for John McCain, former vice president Joe Biden delivered a lengthy eulogy, one that is being praised for its heartfelt emotion and (like McCain himself) for its non-partisanship. He loved basic values, fairness, honesty, dignity, respect, giving hate no safe harbor, leaving no one behind and understanding Americans were part of something much bigger than ourselves. The phrase that really made my ears perk up, and pegged the needle on the BS meter, was the one about "leaving no one behind." Really? That struck me as a brazen non sequitur when speaking of John McCain, when a strong case can be made that, over many years, McCain was instrumental in blocking or suppressing information about Americans who were very much left behind perhaps hundreds of American servicemen who were Missing in Action in Vietnam and who are believed to have been kept alive by Hanoi after the war's end, perhaps to be used as "leverage" for reparations. Sydney Schanberg (on whose book The Death and Life of Dith Pran the movie The Killing Fields was based) wrote about this in The American Conservative back in 2010. He told how: ... TAC publisher Ron Unz had discovered an astonishing account of the role the 2008 Republican presidential nominee, John McCain, had played in suppressing information about what happened to American soldiers missing in action in Vietnam. John McCain, who has risen to political prominence on his image as a Vietnam POW war hero, has, inexplicably, worked very hard to hide from the public stunning information about American prisoners in Vietnam who, unlike him, didn't return home. Throughout his Senate career, McCain has quietly sponsored and pushed into federal law a set of prohibitions that keep the most revealing information about these men buried as classified documents. Thus the war hero who people would logically imagine as a determined crusader for the interests of POWs and their families became instead the strange champion of hiding the evidence and closing the books. Schanberg's article is far too lengthy to quote here in anything close to its entirety. But it appears quite well documented and can be accessed here. Those who attempted to put McCain on the spot regarding Americans left behind in Vietnam were met with a dose of McCain's famous defensive bristling posture. Schamberg writes: Many stories have been written about McCain's explosive temper, so volcanic that colleagues are loath to speak openly about it. One veteran congressman who has observed him over the years asked for confidentiality and made this brief comment: "This is a man not at peace with himself." He was certainly far from calm on the Senate POW committee. He browbeat expert witnesses who came with information about unreturned POWs. Family members who have personally faced McCain and pressed him to end the secrecy also have been treated to his legendary temper. He has screamed at them, insulted them, brought women to tears. Mostly his responses to them have been versions of: How dare you question my patriotism? In 1996, he roughly pushed aside a group of POW family members who had waited outside a hearing room to appeal to him, including a mother in a wheelchair. Then, as now (amid the current gnashing of teeth and rending of garments over his passing), the mainstream press was cooperative if not complicit in making sure that the truth about McCain's efforts to keep MIA families (and the rest of us) in the dark wasn't allowed to intrude on the narrative of McCain as a hero. But perhaps now the truth will (begin to) out. Hat Tip to Lt. Col. Damian Housman, USAF (Retired) President Trump tweeted early Wednesday that China was behind a hack of former presidential opponent Hillary Clinton's emails, in an apparent reference to an article published by the conservative Daily Caller website. President Trump saw a story from the Daily Caller on Fox News that said China hacked Hillary's non-secure computer and, instead of actually investigating the media, went into attack mode on Trump by saying he had no evidence of the actual hack to protect Hillary, the Justice Department, and the intelligence agencies because, if true, they didn't do their job. From USA Today: "Hillary Clinton's Emails, many of which are Classified Information, got hacked by China," the president tweeted. "Next move better be by the FBI & DOJ or, after all of their other missteps (Comey, McCabe, Strzok, Page, Ohr, FISA, Dirty Dossier etc.), their credibility will be forever gone!" U.S. intelligence agencies have pointed to Russia as the nation who orchestrated the hacking of emails of top officials at the Democratic National Committee during the 2016 election. The FBI rebuked Trump's comments in a statement Wednesday afternoon to NBC News, saying the bureau "has not found any evidence the servers were compromised." There's also this headline from Reuters: "Trump, without evidence, blames China for hacking Clinton emails." Now, let's look at how the media handled the report that Russia hacked the DNC computers. They didn't seem curious at all that the only source that says Russia hacked the computers was a private company hired by the DNC. I didn't see any stories headlined " DNC, without allowing government access to computers, claims, without any evidence other than firm hired by them, that Russia hacked computers." There seemed to be little curiosity by journalists as they protected Hillary and targeted Trump. Why would the media just take the word of CrowdStrike and the DNC without any independent investigations and then spew forth that the report was factual? In June 2016, The Washington Post reported that the Democratic National Committee's computer network had been hacked, allowing access to email and chat transcripts, as well as files detailing research on GOP presidential candidate Donald Trump. This was reported about a month before the hacked files were released, shortly before the Democratic convention began. As The Post reported at the time, the likely culprits had already been identified as Russian not by the government but by an outside firm called CrowdStrike. Here is some information on CrowdStrike that somehow the rest of the media had little interest in. I guess if it doesn't match the agenda of protecting Hillary and trashing Trump, the public shouldn't see it. Here are five key points about CrowdStrike that the mainstream media is ignoring: 1. Obama Appoints CrowdStrike Officer To Admin Post Two Months Before June 2016 Report On Russia Hacking DNC In April 2016, two months before the June report that alleged a Russian conspiracy, former President Barack Obama appointed Steven Chabinsky, the general counsel and chief risk officer for CrowdStrike, to the Commission on Enhancing National Cybersecurity. 2. The FBI Never Looked At The DNC's Servers Only CrowdStrike Did As far as we know, the FBI still has not examined the DNC server that Russia allegedly hacked. There has been no corroboration or second opinion on who may have hacked the server. The only source for this claim is CrowdStrike, who began monitoring the DNC system on May 5th, 2016, according to DailyMail.com. The DNC also reportedly paid $168,000 to CrowdStrike. 3. Comey Contradicted The DNC's Story On The FBI Asking To See The Server The DNC claimed in January that the reason the FBI never examined their hacked server was simple the FBI never requested to do so. Yet, DNC deputy communications director Eric Walker gave told BuzzFeed News in an email, "The DNC had several meetings with representatives of the FBI's Cyber Division and its Washington (DC) Field Office, the Department of Justice's National Security Division, and U.S. Attorney's Offices, and it responded to a variety of requests for cooperation, but the FBI never requested access to the DNC's computer servers." However, this claim was contradicted by then-FBI director James Comey, who said in a Senate Intelligence Committee hearing in January that there were "multiple requests at different levels" to look at the DNC's servers. Instead, Comey said a "highly respected private company" got access to the servers meaning CrowdStrike. A senior FBI official told WIRED in January, "The FBI repeatedly stressed to DNC officials the necessity of obtaining direct access to servers and data, only to be rebuffed until well after the initial compromise had been mitigated." "This left the FBI no choice but to rely upon a third party for information. These actions caused significant delays and inhibited the FBI from addressing the intrusion earlier." As Josephine Wolff of Slate pointed out, "whether because they were denied access or simply never asked for it, the FBI instead used the analysis of the DNC breach conducted by security firm CrowdStrike as the basis for its investigation. Regardless of who is telling the truth about what really happened, perhaps the most astonishing thing about this probe is that a private firm's investigation and attribution was deemed sufficient by both the DNC and the FBI." I find this very interesting, but journalists and other Democrats didn't care. Why would Obama have stopped the investigation of Russian hacking before the election if it was so serious and if Clapper, Brennan, and others believed it to be true? Was he scared of what they would find? The Obama White House's chief cyber official testified Wednesday that proposals he was developing to counter Russia's attack on the U.S. presidential election were put on a "back burner" after he was ordered to "stand down" his efforts in the summer of 2016. In summary: Hillary had an unprotected computer that was vulnerable to be hacked, and the media aren't interested at all. The DNC would not allow the government to see their computers, and the media didn't care but have been willing to repeat the story that Russians hacked it without any curiosity. But if you go to the film looking for an interesting interpretation of history, don't expect any American flag waving. In fact, one of the most iconic moments in history is missing. When Armstrong planted an American flag on the Moon, it acknowledged that while we went to the Moon for "all mankind," getting there was a singular American achievement of astonishing proportions. The new Neil Armstrong film, First Man, got a boffo premiere at the prestigious Venice Film Festival, with rave reviews for the movie and its Canadian star, Ryan Gosling. So why no Stars and Stripes? American Mirror: The late Neil Armstrong's 1969 trip to the moon may have been "one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind," but it was also a massive achievement for the United States. One of Armstrong's first orders of business was to proudly plant the American flag, after all. But Ryan Gosling, the Canadian actor who plays Armstrong in "First Man," Hollywood's rendition of the moon landing, told the Telegraph the magic moment was intentionally omitted from the big screen because Armstrong's achievement "transcended countries and borders." "First Man" is getting rave reviews at the Venice Film Festival, but critics noted the unpatriotically sanitized flick is missing something important, and Gosling explained he worked with French-Canadian director Damien Chazelle and the Armstrong family to decide on its key moments. "I think this was widely regarded in the end as a human achievement (and) that's how we chose to view it," he said. "I also think Neil was extremely humble, as were many of these astronauts, and time and time again he deferred the focus from himself to the 400,000 people who made the mission possible." Was this really a "human achievement"? Sure, it was. So let's send a bill to every country in the world to help pay the $200 billion we spent getting there ($25 billion in 1967 dollars). American corporations designed the system that took us to the Moon. American workers built it. The American taxpayer paid for it. And Americans flew the damn bird. It is historically inaccurate and terribly, terribly unfair not to recognize the one nation that achieved the impossible dream of landing a man on the Moon and returning him safely to Earth. We've seen "Captain America" films with no mention of America. We've seen "GI Joe" movies that altered the story so that no mention of who GI Joe originally was is made. Even Superman's iconic fight for "truth, justice, and the American way" was changed to just "truth and justice." American culture dominates the world, and this upsets a lot of people overseas, as well as those in Hollywood who are far too urbane and sophisticated to wave a flag promoting their own country. Airbrushing the flag out of history is about as silly and stupid as it gets. Today is the anniversary of the most critical decision of the Vietnam War On 31 August, 1963, the most important meeting for Americans regarding the Vietnam War took place to debate U.S. policy and the possibility of a coup against the Diem regime. During 1962 and 1963, the communist networks increased their covert assassination campaign against anyone working at the local level for the Saigon government. These were attempting not only to create fear, eliminate local leaders in the districts, and support the Buddhists, but also to undermine confidence that the Saigon government could provide local security 24-7. President Ngo Dinh Diem of the Republic of Vietnam receives pledge of support from Vietnam Air Force. Photo credit: U.S. National Archives. In a reaction to these covert attacks, the U.S. increased the number of advisers at the district level. By the end of August 1963, it was clear that the communists were winning this fight. The Saigon government and the USA had no strategy and no plan to reverse this form of warfare. There were endless debates about whether the soft power means of peace or the hard power means of war should be used. And there were continual demands that the USA provide more money for "development" and more troops for combat. Having the mercurial Diem family as the main instrument of U.S. policy did not seem to be a sound course. The U.S. had concluded that the authorities in Saigon were either unwilling or unable to provide security for Vietnam and that the U.S. had to either withdraw or provide that security. At this meeting, a critical and long-reaching strategic error was made. Secretary of state Dean Rusk, secretary of defense Robert McNamara, General Taylor, and McGeorge Bundy (NSC), and their staffs, were willing to see an end of the Diem family, but they wanted to reopen communication with those in the government who wanted to keep a pro-U.S. government in South Vietnam. But the people of Vietnam saw the whole government, not just the Diem family, as more French than Vietnamese. Most of the people want a government of, by, and for the people of that country. And the communists had convinced most of the people they would provide that. The men at this meeting on 31 August 1963 were the best of the U.S. foreign policy establishment. However, they did not understand how to be successful in ideological conflict since they had failed to learn that stability has to be built from the bottom up, not from the top down, to know that fear is the most important factor in winning hearts and minds, or to realize that stability, order, and satisfaction must be achieved by the people themselves. These were things that members of the foreign policy establishment have never accepted because of their state-to-state orientation and their belief in centralized authority through the rule of law. President Ngo Dinh Diem following execution with his arms tied behind his back. Photo: U.S. National Archives. Paul Kattenburg, who had worked in Vietnam for many years, was the only person at the meeting with in-depth knowledge of Vietnam. He held the Vietnam desk in the State Department. He knew that the Diem regime did not have, and could not gain, the support of the people. He did not think U.S. armed forces could stabilize Vietnam with a military victory, and he did not think the American people would support protracted warfare with no clear victory. Taylor, McNamara, and Rusk dismissed Kattenburg's arguments, saying the U.S. would not be defeated. Bundy said nothing. Kattenburg thought, but did not say: "None of these men know what they are talking about." After the meeting, Kattenburg was removed from the Vietnam desk. On 1 November 1963, Vietnamese generals with the backing of Ambassador Lodge conducted a successful coup against the Diem family. The course of the Vietnam War for the nest eight years had been set. Dr. Sam C. Holliday is a retired colonel, U.S. Army. My older boy slept with a stuffed monkey for years. This is not racist. When my children were young and they were jumping on the bed, we would sing, "Two little monkeys jumping on the bed, one fell off and hit his head..." It is not a racist song. We ate monkey bread for a delicious treat. It is not racist. At a playground, a jungle gym is also called monkey bars. It is not racist. A monkey wrench is not racist. If any of us goes to the zoo and visits the primate house and says something like "monkeying it up" around the apes as they play, it is not racist. Now we come to the news item about Florida Republican gubernatorial candidate Ron DeSantis, who used the word "monkey." DeSantis is under fire from the left for using a common turn of phrase about monkeying as he campaigned against leftist Tallahassee mayor Andrew Gillum, who is black. Here is some hostile-toned reporting from USA Today: The Trump-backed DeSantis, who also won his primary Tuesday, called Gillum an "articulate spokesman" for "far-left views" during an interview Wednesday and warned Florida voters not to "monkey this up" by electing him. Journalists know that the comment was meant to be a sarcastic reference to big government policies, not racism, but they push the fiction anyway. Making it about Gillum's race was their way to gin up racial hate because they sure as heck don't want to talk about Gillum's record or unpopular policies, which include massive taxation on the Florida public. You know, as a "dog whistle" that only racists can supposedly hear, the way only dogs can hear high pitches. Republicans are full of racists, see, and have hearing skills like...dogs. I wonder if it would have been OK if, instead of DeSantis saying "monkey this up," he had said, "I hope the voters don't f--- it up by electing a Democrat who supports massively higher taxes and other socialist policies." That is obviously what DeSantis meant in the typical vernacular of the left, and it had nothing to do with the color of Gillum's skin. After all, former vice president Joe Biden said it was a "big f------ deal" when Obamacare was passed in 2012. Is that what they'd like? Democrats always play the race card or sex card because they don't want to talk about the slow economy under Obama and the fast economy and record-low minority unemployment under President Trump and his political allies. "Monkey" is a perfectly specific word, found in the dictionary, and has never until recently been claimed to be "racist." Is it time to get rid of the word for good? What will we then call the zoo creatures? In 2000, President George W. Bush, who supported the death penalty for whites who killed a black man, was beset by an NAACP ad against Bush showing a black man dragging behind a truck, all because Bush didn't support hate crime legislation. The ad was meant to gin up racial hate and division. In 2005, New Orleans had a black mayor, Ray Nagin, who screwed up tremendously in the preparation for Hurricane Katrina despite warnings from FEMA and Bush himself. But instead of Nagin, Bush was blamed, and on phony racism grounds. The derision to lasts to this day and was obviously a bid to gin up race-hate. In 2008, then-presidential candidate John McCain (and others) were called racists as they ran against Barack Obama. No one was allowed to ask whom Obama associated with. It was all about ginning up racial divisions. Throughout Obama's eight years in office, anyone who opposed his policies was accused of being a racist, whether it was on Obamacare, his dictatorial assault on the immigration laws, or his affinity for global warming. Bill Clinton, Hillary Clinton, President Obama, Chuck Schumer, Dick Durbin, and other pols laid similar racial accusations against Donald Trump based on his stance on illegal immigration, and not once did I see them called xenophobes or racists when they earlier supported the same positions themselves. Obama had a list of Muslim countries he said were the biggest supporters of terrorism, and not once did I see the media accuse him of hating Muslims the way they do to Trump for employing the exact same list. If anyone has a racist history, it's the Democrats. Abraham Lincoln ran against pro-slavery Democrat Stephen A. Douglas in 1860. Think how long slavery would have lasted if Democrats had gotten their way. Republicans were needed to pass the civil rights legislation in the 1960s over the objections of many Democrats, including Robert Byrd, a former KKK leader who continues to be honored by many monuments. If the media would like to attack an actual racist and organization founded on racism, they should go after Margaret Sanger, a progressive who wanted to use selective breeding to build a "cleaner" race. Harvard and other Ivy League schools clearly discriminate against Asian minorities in their admission policies. Why don't the media go after that? Democrats, including the media, continually support the Davis-Bacon Act and other prevailing wage laws that were put on the books years ago to prevent minorities from taking white workers' jobs. These laws have clearly held minorities down, so why do supposedly progressive Democrats still support them? It has been clear for decades that Democrats have always used the same playbook on racism with the support of the media. They play the race card, sex card, and conspiracy card to gin up hate against Republicans while they pretend to unite the country. All they really want is for Democrats to win. Google has recently announced that the Google Assistant can now simultaneously understand two languages. With this new feature, people can interchangeably ask questions or issue instructions using two languages, and the Google Assistant can immediately respond to the person using the language of the original question or voice command. However, at this point, this feature only supports six languages, including English, French, German, Italian, Japanese, and Spanish, although the search giant promises that it will add support for more languages soon. To take advantage of the feature, users should proceed to the Google Assistant settings and select two supported languages. Before this functionality was rolled out, users will have to change their settings every time they want to use a different language in communicating with the Google Assistant. This new feature will benefit users who live in bilingual communities like Quebec, Canada, where the majority of residents speak both English and French. Google Assistants multilingual support is a part of the search giants efforts to make the users conversations with the artificial intelligence companion more natural. The development of this feature actually started back in 2013, when the search giant started working on the spoken language ID technology (LangID). Five years later, the LangID models can now distinguish more than 2000 pairs of languages. However, while the models for recognizing language pairs are already in place, identifying the language of the voice command increases the processing time of the instruction, which may result in a slower response to the commands issued by the user. This concern prompted the search giant to temporarily limit the number of languages supported by the multilingual feature to six, although the search giant noted that more languages will be added soon as it optimizes the models used in distinguishing the languages. According to a recent post on the search giants technical blog, Googles researchers are already working to increase the number of languages simultaneously supported by the Google Assistant from two to three, although this feature would require further improving the LangID models. Furthermore, Google is also working to increase the number of languages that its virtual assistant can understand to thirty by the end of the year. Google and Mastercard reportedly struck a secret deal, that allows Mastercard to share credit card data with Google. The reason for this is for Google to help advertisers figure out how many sales actually came from the ads they have run on Google. While Google can already show them conversion rates how many clicked on the ad, versus how many saw the ad this credit card data deal allows the advertisers to get even more information. This partnership is probably not surprising to many people, and Mastercard is not sharing peoples personal information, just their purchases. But the fact that this deal was never publicly announced, is going to raise some red flags on privacy concerns. Google already collects so much data from everyone on the internet and now its getting your purchases both online and in retail stores that it can share with its Adwords users. This deal, apparently, had been in the works for nearly four years before it ultimately was set up last year around the time that Adwords start sharing purchasing habits with advertisers. Part of the reason for Google going after Mastercard for this deal was to compete with companies like Amazon. Alphabet and Google both refused to comment on the matter, when Bloomberg reach out regarding this. But Mastercards spokesman, Seth Eisen did comment saying that Mastercard does share transaction trends with merchants and their service providers so they can better measure the effectiveness of their advertising campaigns. Eisen did not speak about Google, but rather generally about Mastercards sharing data. The information that Mastercard shares includes sales volumes and average size of the purchase. But that information is only shared with the permission of the merchant, not permission of the cardholder. Eisen did emphasize that no personal data or individual transaction data is released. Huawei had a few announcements coming out of its keynote speech at IFA 2018 today, Not only did Huawei announce the Kirin 980, which is the companys latest high-end, flagship chipset. But it also debuted the AI Cube. This is essentially a router that also is a smart speaker. This is similar to what NETGEAR did with Harman Kardon and created the Orbi Voice. The AI Cube works as a 4G mobile internet router, which is much more popular in the east than it is in the west. This is going to allow users to use the device as a WiFi hub and always stay connected. Now this does have Amazon Alexa built-in, which is a bit surprising, given that many other Chinese smartphone makers are creating their own personal assistants instead of using Amazon Alexa or even Google Assistant that is largely due to the censorship in China, plus these assistants arent fluent in Mandarin. But this product isnt heading to China, Huawei plans to release it in Europe later this year. And that renews the companys recent push into Europe, after the US shunned them from selling smartphones and network equipment in the country. The smart speaker market is set to be a pretty big market in the next few years, with analysts expecting it to balloon to around $17.4 billion by 2022. Right now, around 20-percent of households have a smart speaker, so theres still plenty of room to grow. Thats something that Huawei realizes and wants to capitalize on. Though, Huawei is not alone. There were many smart speakers announced at IFA this week in Berlin. Many of which were sporting Google Assistant, which isnt too surprising, given Googles audience. But those that are focusing on smart home integration have been looking to use Amazon Alexa since it does integrate with more smart home products right now. Huawei shipped over 20 million Android flagships since late 2017, the company said during its IFA 2018 conference held earlier today. The Mate 10 lineup introduced last year surpassed ten million shipments, with the more recently launched P20 series hitting the same milestone after only five months, according to Huaweis internal figures. While the company didnt clarify how many of those shipments actually amounted to end-customer sales, its sell-through numbers are believed to be in line with the rest of the industry. Huawei Chief Executive Officer Richard Yu revealed the new milestone shortly after the Chinese technology giant confirmed its next Android flagship will be introduced in mid-October, in addition to unveiling the system-on-chip meant to power it in the form of the Kirin 980 manufactured by its subsidiary HiSilicon. The worlds most powerful mobile chip will be fueling the Mate 20 family and is widely expected to debut a number of industry firsts in the artificial intelligence field, being equipped with two neural processing units dedicated to on-device AI computing. While Huawei has been one of the largest handset vendors on the planet for over half a decade now, its past success was mostly driven by its entry-level and mid-range devices, whereas the company is now placing a larger focus on high-end products such as its Mate and P lineups. That strategy is still inhibited by the fact that Huawei has been consistently denied entry to the worlds largest flagship market the United States. With Washington still claiming the firm poses a national security threat due to its close ties to Beijing, Huawei remains unable to strike a stateside carrier partnership that would bring its products into the hands of millions, providing it with a significant foothold in the country. The Mate 20 series may consequently only be available unlocked from Amazon in the U.S., though not even that scenario is a given due to Huaweis issues in the country. The companys choice of London as its next flagship launch venue is also yet another indication that the tech giants foreign ambitions are now largely centered on Europe where its been outselling everyone but Samsung in recent times. AT&T announced that Indianapolis will be the seventh city in the United States that will receive the carriers mobile 5G service this year. The telecom giant previously stated it plans to deploy mobile 5G infrastructure in twelve cities across the country by the end of the year and had already announced that Charlotte, Raleigh, Oklahoma City, Dallas, Atlanta, and Waco will be part of its 5G project. In preparation for the 5G buildout Indianapolis, AT&T spent $425 million from 2015 to 2017 to improve its wireless and wireline infrastructure in the city and also undertook more than 525 wireless network improvements last year, which included the construction of new cell sites and upgrading existing base stations. Indianapolis is also among the first cities to receive LTE-LAA (Licensed Assisted Access) from AT&T and saw the carriers 5G Evolution service launched last year as well. The latter offering utilizes technologies that can later be used in the deployment of the 5G standards, including MIMO antennas and 256-QAM data modulation. AT&T has yet to announce the five remaining cities that will receive its mobile 5G service in the coming months. Its initial deployment of mobile 5G will cover both large and medium-sized cities, which should result in a wider and more consistent 5G network coverage, or at least thats what the company is hoping for. AT&T has been preparing its network for the rollout of the next-generation telecommunications standard for some time now, both in terms of upgrades and entirely new buildouts. Verizon, T-Mobile, and Sprint will also be starting 5G deployment in the coming months, with all four major network operators in the United States planning for nationwide coverage by 2020. First 5G-enabled smartphones are expected to become available for purchase in the country in the first half of next year, with Samsung, LG, OnePlus, and a number of other manufacturers already confirming theyre working on such Android devices. Samsung is allegedly seeking deals with OEMs in order to sell its exclusive folding display technology, according to reports out of the companys home country citing unnamed sources from within the industry. Up until this point, Samsung has only been willing to part with its Super AMOLED and standard flexible displays, such as those the Korean tech giant markets as Infinity displays. However, the sources claim that the company now wants to sell panels that are expected to be used in its long-rumored and still unannounced bendable handset. Whats more, Samsung is specifically said to be targeting Chinese manufacturers such as OPPO and Xiaomi. Those are companies currently rumored to be working on folding smartphones of their own that will reportedly resemble the ZTE Axon M but with refinements to the hinge design and a single folding or bendable display instead of two. The sources go further to claim that the reason for Samsungs urgency is actually related to its desire to do well with its own bendable smartphone once that launches. More directly, the company is looking to grow the entire folding device ecosystem following its own launch. Conversely, it may even be looking to bring folding displays into the mainstream well before its own handset releases, which is currently rumored to happen in 2019 at the earliest. In either case, taking that approach would essentially ensure that folding smartphones are more quickly embedded in the market. The widespread presence of bending or folding devices would help inspire trust in the technology and at very least normalize it in the public conscious. More optimistically, it could lead to a relatively rapid increase in demand for those types of devices. That would, in turn, give Samsung an opportunity to capitalize on its experience working with the panels to deliver a more refined product and take the lions share of the folding phone market share from the start. Although speculative, another possibility may be that Samsung just wants to bring down the overall cost of the displays by creating demand. That wouldnt necessarily make them cheaper to manufacture but competing companies that buy into partnerships or deals would cover some of the production cost. Not only would that mean a more widespread dispersal of foldable devices more quickly. By saturating the market and bringing down costs, Samsung may be able to sell its own handsets at a lower cost and widen the audience for its handsets as a result. SB 822, a strict state-level bill meant to reinstate the principles of net neutrality in California, passed the State Assembly on Wednesday with an overwhelming vote in favor of the legislation as 61 lawmakers supported the move and only 18 were against it. The draft is now on its way to the State Senate which already watered down the bill earlier this year, causing significant backlash from the public. The legislation may end up being approved by the other legislative state house and sent to Governor Jerry Brown as early as today. While California may hence start enforcing the principles of the open Internet in the near future, its still unclear whether the federal government may be able to prevent it from doing so. The controversial net neutrality repeal the Federal Communications Commission made official several months back contains a provision that prevents state-level legislation regulating the matter akin to SB 822 but some advocacy groups previously claimed the clause is unconstitutional. With the FCCs Republican leadership being expected to continue leading the agency until at least 2020, whatever differences California and the agency have are likely to be settled in the court of law. The telecom industry extensively lobbied against SB 822 in recent times, claiming the bill warrants an unreasonable amount of regulation which would stifle innovation. Some Internet service providers are now calling for a federal intervention that would codify net neutrality nationwide but in a way that would still allow for paid prioritization, a practice that open Internet advocates claim is just a differently presented way of discriminatory throttling that would censor the World Wide Web and put many small and medium-sized websites out of business. The fight for a return of net neutrality may enter its next phase in late 2018 after the results of November mid-terms become clear as Democrats are likely to push for the rules to be reinstated. Google subsidiary YouTube is looking to help its content creators and channel owners bank on their star power to raise money for nonprofits with the introduction of three new pilot programs testing the feasibility of new charity-specific donation tools. The first of the new creator tools are simply called Fundraisers and Community Fundraisers. Those allow the creation of a fundraiser that occupies a new interface next to any video uploads or live streaming feeds on the web version of YouTube. For mobile, the fundraiser panel goes below the video. Meanwhile, the new UI includes a description of the charity effort and nonprofit organization. A button sits at the top for donating, while a progress bar shows how much has been raised and the overall goal as well as how many days are left. However, as the names imply, the Community version of Fundraisers allows a group of channels to host the event with the donated funds and goal showing the collective effort rather than the funds gathered by a single channel. The two Fundraisers are being rolled out now and are already available on channels such as Hope For Paws and St. Jude Childrens Research Hospital. In the meantime, YouTube is also set to start rolling out Campaign Matching, which will let those who organize the two above-mentioned features to also accept matching pledges as part of those campaigns. To spur further participation from viewers, it will effectively add a UI element highlighting pledges matched by other creators or brands. That way, those who are viewing a video as part of a campaign can see how much has been matched and watch the number go up more substantially when their own contribution is matched. Campaign Matching (beta) will roll out within the next several weeks. Theres currently no timeframe laid out for the new programs to leave beta and theyre only currently open to select creators and US-registered 501(c)(3) nonprofit organizations. YouTube is also hoping to boost efforts further by paying transaction fees for the first part of the beta in order to ensure that all proceeds go to the charity organization. If everything goes smoothly, the company also indicates that each new feature will roll out more widely over time. Beyond those new features, however, the company has also announced the full rollout of a new and related version of the already available Super Chats feature. Called Super Chats for Good, that lets content creators add a Super Chat to their live stream or Premiere videos just as they normally would. However, the funds from the new variation on the tool will now be donated completely to a qualifying US-registered 501(c)(3) nonprofit of their choosing. BarcelonaUnionist party Ciudadanos has jumped behind the wheel of the yellow ribbon conflict and is spearheading the confrontation strategy which they had been encouraging for quite some time. Yesterday Albert Rivera and Ines Arrimadas, the two party leaders, took action and personally pulled down some of the yellow ribbons [tied to lamp posts and fences] in the streets of Alella (Maresme, north of Barcelona city). Rivera argued that it is the authorities who should be doing this, as he reiterated his view that public spaces must be free of any political symbols to ensure that they remain neutral. Ciudadanos believe that Spanish PM Pedro Sanchez and Catalan president Quim Torra should take it upon themselves to guarantee that. This is the first time that the top two Ciudadanos leaders take a street walk to personally remove the symbols calling for the release of the Catalan political prisoners. So far only the rank and file and mid-level party officials had done so. In fact, only a week ago Albert Rivera thought that it wouldnt make much sense for the two party leaders to tear down the yellow symbols. I have other business to do rather than remove ribbons, he stated during an interview with Spanish radio network Onda Cero. However, he has had a change of heart. Ciudadanos were well aware of the fuss they would stir, so yesterday they summoned all the media ahead of their stunt to ensure widespread coverage that would put the cherry on the cake of their confrontation strategy, which has been in the making for some time, aimed at thwarting Catalonias independence drive. Only a month ago Ciudadanos announced the start of a campaign to remove all independence symbols from the streets and public buildings in Catalonia. It kicked off as party members tore down yellow ribbons in Sant Cugat del Valles, which MP Joan Garcia the partys secretary of institutional action justified by arguing that local communities are entitled to public spaces that are devoid of any political message. The same operation was conducted in Reus a few days later, when the local Ciudadanos councillors took down a banner that had been hanging on the city halls balcony and alluded to the exiles and political prisoners. Shortly afterwards, the local government had it put back, which is rather like what happened yesterday in Alella: as Rivera and Arrimadas were speaking to the media justifying their action, several local residents put back the ribbons which the two leaders had just ripped off. Every time these symbols have been removed from the streets of Catalonia it has angered independence supporters, who see it as a provocation. In contrast, Rivera believes that this reaction proves that there is a social chasm in Catalonia, as his party has claimed for some time. 80 people removing symbols Ciudadanos call to in Riveras own wordscleanse public spaces and remove any pro-independence symbols has gained momentum and drawn a growing number of volunteers over the last few weeks. For instance, last Wednesday up to 80 people clad in white (and most of them covering their faces) took down ribbons in la Bisbal dEmporda and Pera. The Catalan police wrote them up for a violation of the law for the protection of public safety also known as the gag law and took the details of the person which they saw as having called the unauthorised street gathering in Cabrera de Mar, where the volunteers had initially met to start their action. As with Rivera and Arrimadas, this time the Catalan police did not ask any of the participants to show their ID, unlike two weeks earlier in Ribera dEbre, when they took the details of 14 people (including one Guardia Civil officer) that were removing ribbons. When a woman was assaulted in Barcelonas Parc de la Ciutadella, where she was removing some yellow ribbons, Ciudadanos argued that this symbol incites violence. Although there are contradictory accounts about what happened exactly, Ciudadanos believe that the assault was politically motivated. Last Tuesday they filed a complaint against the assailant for discrimination and hate crime. The woman also filed a complaint with the Spanish police for aggravated assault which, according to her, was committed for ideological reasons. Yesterday Spanish police officers held the alleged attacker who had himself filed a complaint with the Catalan police against the woman for some hours until the citys examining court number 32 released him after the judge agreed to issue the restraining order requested by the prosecutor. The man refused to answer any questions and has been charged with minor assault and a crime of hate and discrimination. The latter charges are due to the fact that the woman is Russian and the man allegedly abused her verbally. In her statement the woman insists that she was punched in the nose when a row over her removing yellow ribbons escalated. The other parties slam Ciudadanos So far, Ciudadanos confrontation strategy has only managed to get on board their own followers and the PP, who also have encouraged people to remove yellow ribbons, even if none of their leaders have done so. The other Catalan parties have shunned Riveras strategy. The pro-independence parties slammed Rivera and Arrimadas action and former Catalan president Carles Puigdemont called for avoiding an escalation of the conflict. The socialist party (PSC) did not endorse the Ciudadanos strategy and Jaume Collboni, the PSC president in Barcelona city, criticised them for prioritising electioneering efforts. Comuns spokesperson in the Catalan parliament, Elisenda Alemany, accused Arrimadas party of showing little decency. As the conflict becomes more entrenched, the Spanish government has called a meeting of the Security Board on September 6 in order to discuss the matter, among other issues. However, the Catalan government is adamant that the Catalan polices actions were justified. Meanwhile, Ciudadanos continue to capitalise on a controversy that may last for as long as there are political prisoners. The new implementation marks another major milestone in the decade-long partnership between GACA and SITA. The new technology is vital to improving the overall passenger experience while preparing the airports for an expected surge in passenger numbers over the next few years. Passenger traffic across all Saudi airports climbed to 92-million in 2017, a 7.7% increase compared with the previous year. H.E. Abdulhakim bin Muhammad Al-Tamimi, President of GACA, said: GACA has mapped out a clear future for Saudi airports, enabling us to meet our continued passenger growth while maintaining the worlds best airport facilities. We recognized that SITA was best suited to support this transformation. They have worked closely with us to implement our requirements for each airport and provide the right solution. As part of the technology upgrade, SITA is implementing its AirportConnect Open platform which allows airlines to work seamlessly at airports using common facilities while delivering a smooth self-service experience from check-in to boarding. In addition, SITA is providing GACA with a state-of-the-art baggage management solution in line with industry standards, enabling GACA airports to meet the baggage tracking requirements of IATAs Resolution 753. SITA has also introduced Airport iValidate gates at Jeddahs King Abdulaziz International Airport and Riyadhs King Khalid International Airport. Eng. Suleiman Al Bassam, Vice President for Information Technology & Telecommunications at GACA, said: Our investment in new technology underpins the development of smart airport infrastructure across Saudi Arabia and is an important part in realizing GACAs long-term strategy of improving the passenger experience across its airport network. It also supports the objectives of Saudi Vision 2030, which includes the development of our national airport and wider aviation infrastructure. Hani El-Assaad, SITA President, Middle East, India and Africa said: Time and again we have seen how technology can transform an airport, improving the flow of passengers through the airport and therefore elevating the whole airport experience. Our solutions will help GACA reap the full benefit of the tremendous growth they have experienced across all Saudi Arabian airports in the past few years. Flight Avionics provides secured, natively connected systems and services that are in operation on two out of every three aircraft flying around the world every day. Jean-Paul Ebanga reports to Gil Michielin, Executive Vice-President for Avionics. Jean-Paul will accelerate business model renewal and digital transformation of our flight avionics activities to the benefit of long term growth declared Gil Michielin, his sound experience in the aerospace domain and his track record of commercial and industrial successes worldwide will be key assets. Like the Gulf super-connectors, Oman Air carries more than two-thirds of its passengers on transfer flights over its hub. This sixth-freedom model allows the flag-carrier to surpass the limitations of its home market, unlocking routes and frequencies that could never be sustained by Omans population of just 4.8 million. Unlike its better-known neighbours in the UAE and Qatar, however, the Muscat-based airline is now rolling back its reliance on transfer traffic. New chief executive, Abdulaziz Al Raisi, is targeting a 50/50 split between connecting flows and point-to-point flows within a couple of years, and he wants to achieve this even as Oman Air accelerates the growth of its fleet and network. With sixth-freedom traffic, you are going into competition with a lot of giant airlines, big players. Its very hard for us as a small airline to survive in that market, Al Raisi explained. So we are trying to make Oman Air as a destination airline, focusing more on point-to-point traffic. We all know Oman is a country that gives a lot of things to tourists, or to any visitor. Considering our neighbouring countries, I think Oman has more to give than anybody else. It is easy for us to promote Oman, and that will help us to increase our point-to-point traffic. Cutting losses at the airline is a top priority for its government owner. Oman Air has been consistently in the red since 2008 the year after Muscat withdrew from Gulf Air, the post-colonial, pan-national carrier that brought together the aviation interests of Bahrain, Oman, Qatar and Abu Dhabi. With the latter two emirates also pulling out in favour of their own flag-carriers, all four governments are now funding single-hub operations at home. None is profitable. Yet, whereas Qatar Airways and Abu Dhabis Etihad Airways followed the example of Dubais Emirates Airline by creating mega-hubs giant airports that suck in traffic from six continents Oman Air grew more slowly as a niche carrier. The result is that it deploys just 49 aircraft today, versus Qatars 210 and Abu Dhabis 110-strong fleet. Its losses are also correspondingly lower, albeit still significant at 161 million Omani Rial ($418 million) for 2017. By shifting the focus to origin-and-destination markets, Al Raisi believes the company can at last break even in the middle of the next decade. Point-to-point traffic is better yield and Im sure that will help us to improve our numbers here, he said. So the government, the ministry of tourism and Oman Air, together hand-to-hand we are trying to promote Oman as a destination. The flag-carriers current network reflects its grudging reliance on sixth-freedom traffic. Seven destinations are served in western Europe (Frankfurt, London, Manchester, Milan, Munich, Paris and Zurich) and five in the Far East (Bangkok, Guangzhou, Jakarta, Kuala Lumpur and Manila). The Indian subcontinent also features prominently providing both feeder traffic to Europe and labour traffic for the Omani economy with 11 destinations in India, three in Pakistan, and one each in Sri Lanka and Nepal. Transfer flows on these European and Asian services are a double-edged sword. By exploiting Omans geographical location at the crossroads of east and west, they give rise to a powerful network effect that strengthens overall demand for tickets. Without onward bookings to Bangkok, for example, London would almost certainly not be served twice daily. However, sixth-freedom operators need to dangle cheap fares in order to entice passengers away from nonstop routings. And Oman Airs low economies of scale at least when compared with the Gulf super-connectors mean its discounts are typically loss-making. The airlines Middle Eastern footprint is less exposed to this financial pressure because most regional customers travel point-to-point. Oman Air currently serves four destinations in neighbouring Saudi Arabia (Dammam, Jeddah, Medina and Riyadh), two in Iran (Tehran and Mashhad), two in the UAE (Dubai and Abu Dhabi), and one each in Turkey, Egypt, Jordan, Iraq, Kuwait, Bahrain and Qatar. Its network is completed by three sub-Saharan African cities (Dar es Salaam, Zanzibar and Nairobi), plus three domestic points: Salalah in the south of Oman, Duqm in the centre, and Khasab in the northern exclave of Musandam. Four route launches have already been announced for 2018. Flights to Istanbul began in June and a new service to Casablanca was due to start as this article went to press. Moscow and the Maldives will then join the network in October. Al Raisi conceded that expansion comes at a price. Thats common in the start-up [phase]. Whenever you open a new destination it takes some time for the route to start making money, he said. So there will be some significant effect on my 2018 results. However, I think it will help me on the network side. And Im hoping all four new routes will show some positive results by 2019. Insisting that further growth will put the flag-carrier on a sustainable footing, the chief executive said a dozen new markets are now under evaluation. Either Beijing or Shanghai should join the network in the first quarter of 2019, he revealed, adding: The Chinese Government promised us they will give us something by end of this year. We will open one of them whichever we get first. Elsewhere in the Far East, Hong Kong and Bali are currently being considered. In India, network planners are looking at Ahmedabad, Kolkata, Mangalore and Coimbatore. In Africa, Tunis is being targeted, along with either Johannesburg or Cape Town. And in Europe, Amsterdam is seen as the next logical addition. Ive got a very long wish-list, but it depends on the numbers, Al Raisi stressed. Oman Air is very well known for its steady growth. We dont want to grow really fast. We are doing it very wisely. Asked what steps the government has taken to boost inbound demand, he noted that visa requirements were recently eased for tourists from China, Russia and Iran. Citizens of those countries can now obtain an entry visa online in just 15 minutes, without needing to nominate a local sponsor for their trip. However, although progress has been made on several fronts, bilateral restrictions remain a bugbear for management. As well as facing hurdles in traditionally illiberal markets like China and India, the flag-carrier has struggled to secure more traffic rights in western Europe. We have issues with the French Government and the Italian Government, Al Raisi admitted. The French Government thinks we are a threat to Air France, but we are not. Our business model is totally different. I think it will give them a bit of comfort once we show them our strategy, once we show that we are not trying to steal traffic from their national carriers. With talks under way at an ambassadorial level, he voiced optimism that Oman Air could soon raise frequencies to both Paris and Milan from seven to ten times weekly. The airlines daily flights to Frankfurt and Munich are also earmarked for possible growth, while Guangzhou is expected to rise from four times weekly to daily this winter. Hinting at the difficult balancing act that Oman Air faces in its current stage of development, Al Raisi, nonetheless, said transfer traffic remains an important part of the equation. Deeper expansion into Africa will almost certainly depend on greater feed from Beijing, for example, while Shanghai has the potential to strengthen flows to and from Europe. Longer-term, any push into North America is unlikely until access to the Indian market improves. My [traffic-rights] quota from India is not enough whereby I can take enough passengers to the US, the chief executive noted. If I manage to increase my quota, maybe that will help me a little bit. By 2021, 2022 maybe I will think of New York. Enhanced access to India would also boost the case for a Cape Town or Johannesburg route launch. The Indian market is a perfect feeder for those destinations, Al Raisi affirmed. But we are still in dialogue with the Indian Government. We are [asking for] exactly what they have given our neighbouring countries. And we are very optimistic that we will get it. Turning to the fleet, he said Oman Air will receive three Boeing 787-9 Dreamliners and five 737 MAX 8s between June and December. The deliveries will be drawn from an outstanding order book of five 787-9s, four 787-8s and 25 MAX 8s. This years new Dreamliners will be configured in a three-cabin layout featuring Oman Airs new first-class suites and deployed on the London and Manchester routes. The three A330s they replace will, in turn, be reconfigured in a high-density layout up from 230 to 312 seats before being put to work serving Jakarta and Manila. Another three Dreamliners and five to six MAX 8s will then arrive in 2019, by which time the next phase of the fleet programme should be clear. After a couple of years, some of our A330s will reach an age of 12 years old, Al Raisi noted. Usually, we keep the wide-bodies for not more than 12-13 years. So we are looking at replacements for those A330s. We are doing a study and we are working very closely with Boeing and Airbus. With Boeing we are looking at the 787-10, and with Airbus we are looking at A350-900 or -1000. We are hoping by the end of this year we could finalise the whole deal. The stretched variants of the 787 and A350 that he alluded to typically seat between 315 and 366 passengers. That compares with seating capacities of between 226 and 289 on the existing Dreamliners and A330s. Maturing demand across the network has convinced Al Raisi to pursue fleet-wide up-gauging, also including the disposal of Oman Airs last regional jets. Our Embraers only take 71 passengers, he noted. We used to operate them to Doha and Abu Dhabi and Bahrain. Now we need an aircraft with bigger capacity. As of May, Oman Air deployed a 49-strong fleet of 21 737-800s, five 737-900ERs, two 737 MAX 8s, four 787-8s, three 787-9s, six A330-300s, four A330-200s and four Embraer E175s. It is aiming to reach 70 aircraft by 2024. Though the entire fleet is based in Muscat, Al Raisi is mindful of the need to boost connectivity with Omans smaller cities. Salalah is now served about eight times daily by the flag-carrier, while Khasab benefits from nine flights a week and Duqm six. Salam Air, the state-owned low-cost carrier launched in 2017, also flies between Muscat and Salalah up to five times daily, as well as linking Salalah and Sohar twice a week. Oman Airs flights from Salalah to India were axed within months of launching last year. But the flag-carrier still connects the city with Dubai, while Salam Air links it with Jeddah and Medina. The rapid pace of airport development across Oman leaves no doubt about the governments long-term ambitions. This years opening of a new terminal in Muscat lifted the hubs annual capacity to 20 million people well above the 14 million it processed last year and plans are in place to eventually handle up to 56 million. Salalah also gained a new terminal in 2015, while the airports in Duqm and Sohar were opened in 2014. Yet, even with a growing passenger base and enviable new infrastructure, Al Raisi is reluctant to over-promise on behalf of a company that has always relied heavily on state support. My focus is purely to reduce the losses and to reduce the burden on the government, he concluded. Im hoping to break even by 2024. However, saying that, there are a lot of external factors. The airline business is very dynamic and no-one knows whats going to happen. Boosting Armenias air defense system is a current priority in upgrading and recalibration of Armenias defense capabilities, said Defense Minister Davit Tonoyan during a lecture he delivered at the Defense Ministry on Tuesday in preparation for the 2018 Shant Strategic Military Exercises. Armenia will boost namely its Pechora air defense system (Picture source: Alert 5) Tonoyan said that obtaining multifunctional aviation capabilities as part of the militarys ongoing efforts to modernize its equipment and strengthen the armed forces was a priority for the military and the defense ministry. Until now the Armenian armed forces have relied expressly on ground forces. The times, however, have changed. The mobility necessary for the Armed Forces requires the presence of fighter-bombers and other air capabilities, added the minister. Tonoyan reported that, due to efforts launched in the second half of 2016 and throughout 2017, the front lines have been equipped with cameras and surveillance devices, which have greatly reduced the enemys chances to conduct sudden sabotage operations. The announced hardware upgrades, coupled with changes in combat duty operations and tasks, will provide a stronger degree of confidence for Armenian soldiers to thwart attacks and other subversive operations. Our goal is to significantly reduce the duration of the soldiers exposure to enemy fire, increase the degree of protection and resistance, which will allow more opportunities to prevent and impede attacks, said Tonoyan. Horizontal communication, without bureaucratic obstacles, should become a norm, not an exception. We will eliminate the artificial barriers that hinder or seriously undermine some efforts and encourage mutual cooperation, added Tonoyan who emphasized the need for constant education and learning as the best way to improve and strengthen the Armed Forces. At the recent Heroes' Day celebrations, Namibia revealed that it had acquired and is using FN-6 man-portable air-defense systems (MANPADS) from China, defenceWeb reports. Pictures of this appeared in 2016. Chinese FN-6 MANPADS surface-to-air missile (Picture source: Chinese MoD) It is not known how many launchers and missiles the country imported. However, defenceWeb noted the possibility that Namibia may have been the intended end-user of a batch of 50 FN-6 MANPADS imported to South Africa in 2016. South Africa's report to the Arms Trade Treaty in 2016 included an import of the FN-6, but defenceWeb reported, "However, in response to a defenceWeb enquiry about the missiles, the South African National Defence Force (SANDF) stated that, 'the SANDF can confirm that there are no missiles imported from China in its possession.'" African Defence Review's Darren Olivier raised a similar question about whether the 50 FN-6s were transferred to Namibia. China has made a number of inroads in selling military equipment to countries in sub-Saharan Africa. Many of the region's countries have procured armored vehicles, in particular, to support internal security missions. The FN-6 is a man-portable air defense missile system (MANPADS) designed and manufactured in China by the Defense Company Poly Technologies. It is a third generation passive infrared (IR) man portable air defense system. The FN-6 has the capability of all-direction attack and anti-infrared jamming. Featured with a fire-and-forget capability, the system is easy transport and use. The FN-6 is especially designed to engage low flying targets as fighter-bomber, helicopter and other aerial targets. Under the visual condition, by head-on and tail-chase attack (mainly head-on), the combat equipment can intercept the fighter, fighter-bomber, strike aircraft and armed helicopter whose speed is no more than 300m/s, maneuver overload is no more than 6 and the flight height is no more than 4000m. The combat equipment can also cooperate with other air defense equipment to protect the marching troops and important places. In order to meet the requirement of training operations and improve the operation effectiveness, the training devices of operation, aiming and firing and comprehensive test vehicle are available. Theres been ample video proof that Syrian rebels have received some Chinese FN-6. On September 1, 2018, Malaysia will re-introduce the Sales and Services Tax (SST), replacing the three-year-old Goods and Services Tax (GST). Earlier this year, the new government led by Prime Minister Mahathir Bin Mohamad had lowered the six percent GST to zero percent, effectively removing it for consumers throughout the country. Proposed SST and exemptions Under the new tax system, services will be taxed at six percent while the sale of goods will incur a five to 10 percent tax. According to the proposed framework on SST, the sales tax will be charged on taxable goods that are manufactured in, or imported into, Malaysia. Manufactured items exported from the country will not be subject to sales tax. Further, to maintain the single-stage principle under SST, manufacturers will be eligible for exemption on sales tax paid on their raw materials and other inputs for production. Among the items that will not be taxed are live animals, daily food items like milk, cream, rice, certain vegetables, cooking oil and bread, essential goods such as newspapers and sanitary pads, and vehicles including bicycles, carriages for disabled persons, and motorcycles below 250cc. With regards to services, the tax will be levied on specific prescribed services provided by a taxable individual carrying out business in Malaysia. Service tax will not be charged on exported or imported services. The list of specific prescribed services includes hotels and homestay operators, restaurants, telecommunications, professional and consultancy services, gaming, credit cards, domestic flights, information technology services and electricity. Private hospitals and domestic flights, except for rural air services, will not be taxed under SST. Registration For businesses with an annual turnover exceeding RM500,000, the registration for the proposed SST must be done online through MySST system, within a 12-month period starting from September 1. Those already registered under the GST system will be automatically registered under the MySST system. Business may apply for the voluntary registration regime provided they manufacture taxable goods and do not meet the annual turnover threshold. There is no group registration available under the new SST regime. Filing sales tax returns Under the SST, the registered businesses will be required to file tax returns on a bi-monthly basis. The return must be filed no later than the last day of the month following the taxable period. The penalty for late returns is given below 10 percent on first 30 days period. 15 percent on the second 30 days period. 15 percent on third 30 days period. A maximum penalty of 40 percent after 90 days. The due date for filing first returns is November 30, 2018, for the taxable period from September to October, 2018. Businesses may file the returns either manually, that is by post to SST processing centre, or electronically through the online MySST portal. Coca-Colas first foray into the hot beverage market has been assisted by lawyers from Ashurst. The firm is advising Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley as joint sponsors to Whitbread, the owners of Costa Coffee, which is UK based but is also in more than 30 international markets including Australia and New Zealand. The Ashurst team is being led by corporate partner Karen Davies, assisted by associates Harry Thimont and Viktoria Grohmann. Counsel Caroline Chambers is also advising on the transaction. An express entry system to UK courts for legal professionals has not yet entered its pilot phase, but it has already attracted criticism. Some members of the bar are angry that should the pilot be successful and the scheme be implemented nationwide, they would have to pay a fee for a new identification system, the Law Society Gazette said. The pilot is due to begin on Wednesday at Brighton Magistrates' Court, Maidstone Combined Court, Southwark Crown Court, Tameside Magistrates' Court and Wood Green Crown Court. Legal professionals can bypass court security procedures under the scheme, with barristers using a Bar Council app and Law Society members using an approved photo ID. The AGS AWL award recognises McLeod as a champion of diversity and inclusion who, for more than twenty years, has developed and overseen major structural changes to support the advancement of women in the legal profession, David said. She is recognised as leader of the national profession, having led the Law Council of Australia, Australian Bar Association, Victorian Bar and Australian Women Lawyers. McLeod revealed her proudest achievement after accepting the award from AGS Special Counsel Catherine Leslie. I am most proud of my work imagining and working on the Justice Project a landmark project examining the state of access to justice in Australia, particularly for disadvantaged people as president of the Law Council, and my work through my bar, the Australian Bar Association and the Law Council on diversity, she said. McLeod has also been lauded for her work in advancing women and human rights issues, particularly issues related to human trafficking and slavery. In 2014, she was inducted to the Victorian Honour Roll of Women, of which she is currently an ambassador. She is also the inaugural recipient of the Australian Anti-Slavery Award. AWL is the peak national body that represents women lawyer associations in Australia. AGS, which is part of the Attorney-Generals Department, is the Australian governments central legal service. Three firms have mobilised teams to help in the proposed IPO and ASX listing of Tribeca Global Natural Resources. For Tribeca, Kardos Scanlan acted as Australian legal counsel to the offer, while Webb Henderson provided New Zealand legal advice. Ashurst acted as legal adviser to Commonwealth Securities Ltd, the lead arranger and a joint lead manager of the offer. The company aims to be a listed investment firm and raise $250m in the IPO. SUV SUVs are heavy and tall, which is now ideal when changing direction rapidly. Modern stability systems can make a world of difference, but we were surprised by how well the X4 performed.The "moose test" simulates what would happen if wildlife suddenly appeared in the middle of the road. The car is "asked" to change direction and quickly return to its original lane to avoid hitting oncoming cars.The testers say the witnessed the same problems as in the new X3. If the driver tugs the steering wheel too fast, the ESC kicks in violently, which catches the driver off-guard. However, once he dials in his inputs, the X4 manages to stick to the road and passes the moose test at an impressive 77 km/h, which is the same as the Audi A7, if we remember correctly.The test vehicle is the xDrive20d with a 190 horsepower 2-liter diesel sending power to all four wheels. It's not as front-heavy as the M40d, but still tips the scales at around 1.8 tons. Its 275/40 R20 Yokohama Advan Sport tires wrapped around 20-inch wheels might also contribute to the grip of thisThe Spanish testers subjected the X4 to repeated tests, reaching 80 km/h. At that speed, things start to look scary. But the electronics will steel keep you from flipping over, even if they might force to crash into something.Is the X4 sportier than the X3? This video supports that notion. We found km77's test of the regular model, and it was only in control at 74 km/h. The much cheaper X1 model, meanwhile, only managed 73 km/h despite looking much more planted. Perhaps none of them is as vocal as SpaceX. The company has gotten us used to put its money where its mouth is and get things done.SpaceX currently has a few exciting projects up its sleeve, but perhaps the most exciting of all is the one that refers to the establishment of a human colony on Mars. Because yes, SpaceX does not want people just to visit the Red Planet, but also stay there.In a speech at the annual Mars Society Convention in Pasadena, California, the companys head development engineer, Paul Wooster, tried to shed a bit more light on the project that has captivated the world.As most would have guessed, the Big Falcon Rocket that will transport humans to Mars is to play a more important role in the future development of the settlement. At first, the BFR will act as the main hub of operations for the settlers, and it will also provide housing and other needed infrastructure for the people there."Early on, they're [ships] very valuable on the surface of Mars. You'd actually be having most of the ships stay, and you'd be operating using the various systems on them to support the activities there," Wooster said according to CNET The BFR is comprised of a booster, and a ship mounted on top of it. The BFR ship is a bullet-like construction 48 meters in length (157 feet) and with a diameter of 9 meters (30 feet). Overall, the ship will have a pressurized volume greater than the one of an Airbus A380 main deck.For the trip to Mars, the ship will hide in its nose 40 cabins for crew, as well as common areas. Further down, the BFR will be fitted with central storage for supplies, a galley and even a storm shelter to protect the astronauts from solar radiations.More than half of the ship will be occupied by two tanks, one capable of holding 240 tons of fuel and the other 860 tons of liquid oxygen. MQB First of all, theA0 vehicle platform isnt on par with the MQB in the T-Roc. Front-wheel drive whether you like it or not, the T-Cross hasnt been designed with an emphasis on the European customer, though it will be sold in this part of the world as well. More to the point, the 4.1-meter crossover is expected to sell much better in the Chinese, Indian, and South American markets.Wait, does that mean its been developed from the get-go with economy in mind? In a nutshell, yes. Volkswagen didnt invest too much money into the T-Cross , the T-Cross wont cost too much to produce, and the only thing it has going for it come in the form of personalization.Another thing the T-Cross prides itself on comes in the guise of the trunk. At 455 liters, Volkswagen claims its the largest in the segment. The Wolfsburg-based automaker fails to point out all of the negative points of the newcomer, but on the other hand, Volkswagen is much obliged to inform people that there will be a Beats sound system available as an option.You know, Beats Electronics? The company was sold by rap legend Dr. Dre to Apple for $3.2 billion in 2014, and that year, Bose filed a lawsuit over patent infringement. Then 2015 rolled in, the year Monster Inc. sued Beats for fraud. Oh, and lets not forget how overpriced Beats headphones are.At the end of the day, Volkswagen is trying to fool the youngsters into thinking the T-Cross is right up their alley. This practice will inevitably backfire in markets where the customer doesnt take things information for granted, especially if the customer depends on his car on a daily basis.Dont you find it curious Volkswagen isnt interested in bringing the T-Cross in North America despite increasing sales and competition in the segment? The automaker knows the T-Cross would be a failure in this part of the world, though that didnt stop Ford from importing the EcoSport from India.Other subcompact crossover utility vehicles available in the United States include the Hyundai Kona, Jeep Renegade, Honda HR-V, and Mazda CX-3. If it were your money, would you go I Am Cool with the T-Cross or look elsewhere? This post is by Carlos Moreno, the Co-Executive Director of Big Picture Learning, and Randy Moore, Vice President for Postsecondary Partnerships & Innovation at HERE to HERE. Leaders of color often devote ourselves to working to dismantle the systems of oppression that block young people who follow in our footsteps from achieving success. Yet though we work in environments that actively challenge the historic and systemic structures that continue to impact society today, we are rarely afforded the space to discuss how these same complex issues affect our lives, our professional development, and our goals. To better serve our colleagues and communities, leaders of color must find opportunities to come together to focus on our own development. One of the most unique and transformative leadership experiences of our careers was the Executive Mens Leadership Summit held by New York University Steinhardt in Florence, Italy. The summit brought together an intimate group of 10 senior male leaders of color from philanthropic, non-profit, education, real estate, media, and financial services backgrounds to discuss leadership, management, diversity, and new ways to think about creating opportunities for all individuals to succeed. The retreat was specifically for men of color, but there was a refreshing range of diversity in the group, from professional title and work history to sexual orientation, geographic location, age, religion, and personal backgrounds and experiences. Each participant shared a strong commitment to service, social justice, and diversity, equity, and inclusion, which was a common thread uniting the groups focus on leadership. The summit was an opportunity to escape our normal environment, add context to our perspectives, and reflect deeply on our leadership and service to the community. During the summit, we engaged in rigorous self-reflection and assessment intended to highlight how we could develop our leadership skills and support the strengths of those around us. We took part in conversations with industry leaders of color about the values and tensions that exist in leadership. In a discussion with Kaya Henderson, the former Chancellor of DC Public Schools, we spoke about the unique challenges and successes men and women of color face as leaders. She emphasized that when we accept the role of representing young people in our work, we must also authentically involve the entire community. This, and all, of the workshops led to the same conclusion: by coming together as a community, we can better address the oppressive conditions and policies that exist in the industries in which we work. In our own careers working to enhance work-based learning opportunities and career pathways exploration for young people in the Bronx and elsewhere at Big Picture Learning and HERE to HERE , we often speak about the importance of building a professional network that can provide the support needed to succeed in both education and career. We emphasize that mentorship and personal and professional development are crucial to that success. However, as leaders, we are often focused solely on our team members success, because we are taught that is what good managers do. Since returning from Florence, we have focused on incorporating self-reflection and the professional development tools we learned during the convening into our work back home. Committing time and effort to our own growth ultimately enhances the way we manage and serve our team members. The convening also spurred our renewed focus on providing space and time to build community within our own teams, organizations, and initiatives. The convening showed us that, as leaders of color, we have an opportunity to create spaces to discuss diversity, equity, and inclusion in our workplaces. While we have been conducting programs with this intention, like the Deeper Learning Equity Fellows , the summit provided a focused purpose and toolkit for holding these conversations in our work every day. In doing so, we improve how our teams function and build the trust needed to tackle challenges collaboratively. Whats more, the summit has given us a model to build upon for our own convenings. At this years International Conference on Student-Centered Learning, held annually by Big Picture Learning, we established a track specifically for men of color, allowing them to engage in the work of building their own relationships and networks of support moving forward. At the culmination of the convening, our group was given the moniker The Florence 10. Members took pride in this name, as it resembled other groups in American history uniting to build camaraderie and collaborate to resolve challenges--and it kickstarted a professional network of our own. Setting aside time to come together as leaders provides the opportunity to step back, reflect, explore culture and history in real-world ways and build rich, authentic communities with our peers. These communities are critical to supporting leaders of color and catalyzing the systemic change we pursue in our work. In order to lead effectively, we must seize opportunities to connect with other leaders to learn, grow, and develop a multifaceted network to tackle the challenges we all face. Robert Sutter, a long-time government official who is now a professor at the George Washington University, says the 115th Congress has "broken the mold" for dealing with China, showing "widespread support" for a harder line from President Trump. Why it matters: The Chinese are not wrong there really has been a structural shift across the U.S. government in policies towards China. The Chinese have been slow to grasp this change. Sutter writes: "This Congress has broken the mold of past practice where the US Congress more often than not since the normalization of US relations with China four decades ago has served as a brake and obstacle impeding US initiatives in dealing with China. That pattern saw repeated congressional resistance to administration efforts to advance US engagement with China at the expense of other US interests that Congress valued such as relations with Taiwan and Tibet, and human rights. Todays congressional-executive cooperation rests on the Trump administrations overall hardening of US policy toward China. Congress is responding with widespread support and asking for more. Notably, Congress strongly backs the Trump administrations push for greater military, intelligence, and domestic security strength to protect US interests abroad and to defend against Chinese espionage and overt and covert infiltration to influence the United States. It opposes perceived predatory lending of President Xi Jinpings signature Belt and Road Initiative and Chinese expansion in the South China Sea. It seeks greater protection against Chinese efforts to acquire advanced US technology companies in pursuit of economic leadership in these fields. And it presses for greater US support for Taiwan." Go deeper: Read Sutter's full post The late Arizona Senator John McCain arrived at Andrews Air Force Base just outside of Washington, D.C. late Thursday for the remaining memorial services and burial on Sunday, after making his final journey from Arizona to the nation's capital. A tweet previously embedded here has been deleted or was tweeted from an account that has been suspended or deleted. The big picture: Tomorrow McCain will become the 31st person to lie in state at the U.S. Capitol, joining a short list of influential Americans to have their caskets displayed at the rotunda for public viewing. The list includes Abraham Lincoln, John F. Kennedy and Rosa Parks. 1 big thing: Trumps trade deal before the trade war The U.S. could well have a new trade deal by tomorrow, and a trade war of staggering proportions by next week. The big picture: President Trump has been fighting on three fronts contentious NAFTA negotiations, tariffs on allies in Europe and Asia with the threat of more to come, and a multi-pronged standoff with Beijing. The China dispute pits the worlds two largest economies against one another, and has by far the greatest stakes for the global economy. Gary Hufbauer of the Peterson Institute tells Axios that if Trump imposes fresh tariffs on $200b in Chinese goods, as Bloomberg reports he plans to as early as next week, that will trigger a trade war with huge financial repercussions, because China will not back down. tells Axios that if Trump imposes fresh tariffs on $200b in Chinese goods, as Bloomberg reports he plans to as early as next week, that will trigger a trade war with huge financial repercussions, because China will not back down. Axios contributor Bill Bishop, who recently returned from Beijing, writes: I consistently heard that Chinese President Xi Jinping and his advisers had decided U.S. trade pressure is just one piece of a multi-dimensional strategy to thwart Chinas rise, and so it made little sense to them to offer significant concessions. who recently returned from Beijing, writes: I consistently heard that Chinese President Xi Jinping and his advisers had decided U.S. trade pressure is just one piece of a multi-dimensional strategy to thwart Chinas rise, and so it made little sense to them to offer significant concessions. Axios Jonathan Swan says Trump sees this as a winning issue and is not about to change course: He believes in this. Its like theology to him." On NAFTA, Trump has reached a preliminary deal with Mexico, and wants Canada to come aboard by Friday so the agreement can be finalized before a new leftist government takes office in Mexico City. Where things stand: Swan is hearing some confidence in the White House and doubts on Capitol Hill, while Canadian leaders have expressed cautious optimism. It would be a remarkable turn of events to see Canada, sidelined in the talks and anxious to stand up to Trump, come around so fast. Remaining sticking points include Canadas protectionist policies on dairy and a controversial system for handling investor disputes. The U.S. has backed off nearly all its most hardline proposals. All that's really needed tomorrow is a three-way handshake. The parties would then have 30 days to iron out the details and keep the process moving toward a potential ratification vote next year. is a three-way handshake. The parties would then have 30 days to iron out the details and keep the process moving toward a potential ratification vote next year. Behind the scenes: Swan reports that Trump is under pressure from Republican senators to get a deal any deal to show progress is being made. The senators, particularly those from farm states, feel Republican voters are willing to give Trump the benefit of the doubt for now, but are growing nervous. Meanwhile, Trump today rejected an EU offer to bring all auto tariffs down to zero. The new auto tariffs he's threatening would hit Europe and Japan hard and, according to an analysis from the Peterson Institute, could cause 624,000 U.S. workers to lose their jobs and car prices to spike. Trump wants to move ahead on auto tariffs but is facing strong resistance within his administration and from the Hill, Swan reports. One GOP senator told Axios the dam would break in Congress if Trump pulled the trigger. The senator has expressed that to Trump. The fallout here would be orders of magnitude larger than what we saw over metals tariffs. Neither Europe or Japan is going to roll over on autos the way Mexico basically has, Hufbauer says. Trump's view: The European Union is almost as bad as China, just smaller." Retiring Senate Finance Committee chairman Orrin Hatch (R-Utah) asked the Federal Trade Commission on Thursday to open a probe into "the competitive effects of Googles conduct in search and digital advertising." Why it matters: The FTC closed an investigation into Google search in 2013 without taking additional action. Since then, however, the tide has turned against large tech companies in Washington with critics on both sides of the aisle and President Trump launching an attack on the search giant this week. Google declined to comment. Sam Patten, a former associate of ex-Trump campaign chairman Paul Manafort, was charged on Friday for failing to register as a foreign agent for his involvement with a Ukrainian political party, Bloomberg reports. Why it matters: This is yet another person taken down by the far-reaching Mueller investigation. And, as Axios' Mike Allen reported, there is still a lot of evidence the special counsel has or could have that we have yet to seen. The details: Patten's felony charge, which he pleded guilty to, could lead to a maximum of five years in prison, per Bloomberg. The case was referred to the U.S. Attorney in D.C., Jessie Liu, spokesman William Miller told Bloomberg. Patten admitted to helping donate foreign money to President Trump's Inaugural Committee, according to a separate Bloomberg report. Patten "enlisted a U.S. citizen to serve as a 'straw' buyer," in order to get a Ukranian client a ticket to the inauguration. The "straw" buyer bought four tickets for a total of $50,000, per Bloomberg. Patten won't be charged with this, as a part of his plea deal, Bloomberg reports. Patten was paid "more than $1 million for Ukranian opposition bloc work," CNN reports, including meeting with Senate committee members and various lawmakers, as well as members of the executive branch. for Ukranian opposition bloc work," CNN reports, including meeting with Senate committee members and various lawmakers, as well as members of the executive branch. During the 2014 election cycle , Patten worked with Cambridge Analytica. He also worked "for multiple political parties and office-holders in Ukraine." , Patten worked with Cambridge Analytica. He also worked "for multiple political parties and office-holders in Ukraine." He also reportedly worked for two U.S. senators, and was appointed as "senior adviser to the U.S. Undersecretary of State for Democracy and Global affairs" in 2008. Patten had a "long friendship" with a Russian intelligence agent Konstantin Kilimnik, The Atlantic's Natasha Bertrand reported in April. Kilimnik also worked with Manafort and Rick Gates both of whom have been prosecuted in the Mueller probe. Read the charges: By Sara Israfilbayova Twenty five years have passed since the occupation of Azerbaijans Gubadli region by the Armenian armed forces. Gubadli region with an area of 802 square kilometers was occupied by Armenian troops on August 31, 1993. All 93 villages of the region and the city of Gubadli passed under the control of the enemy, more than 31,000 people of the population were expelled from the ancestral lands. After the occupation of Lachin, Agdam, Fuzuli and Jabrayil regions, Gubadli has been under a siege. Armenians burned 96 villages and settlements, 205 cultural and household objects, 12 historical monuments in Gubadli region. There were 21 secondary schools, 15 primary schools, 7 pre-school educational institutions, 4 hospitals and 33 health centers and 111 cultural and educational establishments, including 60 libraries, 10 cultural centers and all of them were totally destroyed by the aggressor. Armenians also burnt the Gubadli Historical Museum, which contained over 5,000 very rare exhibits. Now under the occupation there are a sanctuary dating back to the 4th century, Galali castle monument in Muradkhanli village and Goy (Blue) castle monument in Aliguluushagi village (5th century), the bridges of Haji Bedel, Lalezar, tombs in Demirchiler village (14th century) and other historical monuments built in the 14th century. Gubadli region, situated between Mount Zangazur and Nagorno Karabakh mountain range, is distinguished by its favorable geographic location, unique picturesque landscape, rocky and steep mountains, turbulent rivers - Barkushad and Akara and attaching special coloring. Before the invasion, about 13.2 acres of the state forest fund existed in the territory of Gubadli. Gubadli also had vast deposits of agate, marble, many springs rich with natural minerals. After the occupation, invaders depleted the diverse nature of Gubadli. As many as 54 people were killed during the battle for Gubadli, while 232 residents of the Gubadli region were killed in the Karabakh war and 146 people became disabled. Today, as a result of military aggression, the ancestral territories of Azerbaijan Nagorno-Karabakh and 7 administrative regions attached to it are occupied by Armenia. As a result of military aggression by Armenia, more than 20 percent of the territory of Azerbaijan was occupied, more than 20,000 people were killed, more than 50,000 people were wounded and maimed. More than 1 million people, victims of the policy of genocide and ethnic cleansing carried out by Armenia against Azerbaijan, live in the situation of refugees and IDPs, are deprived of basic human rights. So, Armenia grossly violating the provisions of the Convention for the Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of Armed Conflict and the Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property, is engaged in looting cultural property of Azerbaijan. Despite the demands expressed in UN Security Council resolutions on the need to recognize the territorial integrity of the Republic of Azerbaijan and the release of the occupied territories of Azerbaijan without preconditions, the Republic of Armenia continues to pursue its aggressive policy. --- Sara Israfilbayova is AzerNews staff journalist, follow her on Twitter: @Sara_999Is Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz By Naila Huseyli First Deputy Chairman of the State Committee for Work with Religious Organizations Sayyad Salahli has protested against the falsification of the historical essence of the Yukhari Govhar Agha mosque located in the occupied Shusha by the Armenian authorities. He said that for about 30 years, the victims of the Armenian aggression against Azerbaijani people were not only the people, but also historical, religious and cultural monuments, as well as sacred halls and temples, dating back to thousands of years. Yukhari Govhar Agha mosque located in Shusha is one of the historical and religious monuments of Islamic culture which was subjected Armenian aggression. During the occupation of Shusha, the mosque was shot and the minarets were destroyed. The mosque is in ruins since May 8, 1992. However, Armenians argue that this mosque was related to Persians. Unfortunately, those who support the Armenian falsifications are also found in neighboring Iran, he said. First deputy chairman mentioned that Yukhari Govhar Agha mosque was built by architects Karbalayi Sefikhan Sultanhuseyn oglu Garabagi in 1883-1884 in accordance with the instruction of Govhar Agha, daughter of Ibrahimkhalil khan. Salahli emphasized that the mosque has been included in UNESCO World Heritage List in 2001. The plaque on the Yukhari Govhar Agha mosque which was written in the Azerbaijani language has been destroyed by the Armenians, instead, a plaque depicting the words "Ancient Historical Monument, Yukhari Mosque (Upper Mosque), 1883, Protected by the State" was hung in Armenian language. The words "Govher Agha", mentioned on the previous board in Azerbaijani language, are not purposefully marked on a new board. Thus, the Armenian authorities are trying to change the essence of historical monuments in the occupied territories of Azerbaijan and to create fake Armenian history. At present, it is impossible to determine the total number of historical and religious-cultural monuments that are the victims of Armenian aggression, Salahli said. The representative of the Committee said that the number of historical and religious monuments identified by Azerbaijan in the occupied lands is 403, and 67 of them are mosques, 144 temples, and 192 sanctuary. He also stated that fraud and criminal acts against monuments are contrary to the requirements of the Convention "On the protection of cultural values when armed conflict occurs", 1954 Hague Convention, 1992 European Convention for the Protection of Archaeological Heritage, and 1972 UNESCO Convention on the Protection of World Cultural and Natural Heritage. Salahli concluded with the statement that it is impossible for the international community to remain indifferent to this issue. The conflict continues for 30 years, 20 percent of Azerbaijan's territory is under occupation, and more than 1 million Azerbaijani citizens are refugees and internally displaced persons in their own country. In this situation, we believe that the international community will demonstrate a fair position in preventing the aggression of the Armenian government on falsifying the history. We demand immediate cessation of writing and replacing boards on the Yukhari Govhar Agha mosque. Also, we require ending vandalism against historical monuments in Shusha and other parts of Nagorno-Karabakh, he said. During the Nagorno-Karabakh war in early 1990s, the Armenians seized 20 percent of Azerbaijani territory, and all the monuments in those lands are now under Armenian occupation. Many cemeteries, mausoleums, monuments, mosques, temples, burial mounds and other samples of Azerbaijans cultural heritage in the occupied Nagorno-Karabakh, Lachin, Kalbajar, Aghdam, Fuzuli, Jabrayil, Gubadli and Zangilan regions are being destroyed. Overall, since the beginning of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict and occupation of Azerbaijani territories, Armenian aggressors ruined 1,200 historical and architectural monuments, looted 27 museums and exported to Armenia over 100,000 items. Moreover, the Armenian occupiers destroyed 152 religious monuments and 62 mosques, as well as 4.6 million books in 927 libraries. The destruction and damaging of historical and cultural monuments of Azerbaijan by the Armenian invaders contradict the 1954 Hague convention on preservation of cultural values during armed conflicts, the 1992 European convention on preservation of archeological heritage, and the 1972 UNESCO convention on preservation of world cultural and natural heritage. In 2005 and 2010, the OSCE fact-finding missions confirmed Armenias vandalism against Azerbaijans Islamic heritage in the occupied Azerbaijani territories. --- Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz By Trend Over the past 24 hours, Armenian armed forces have 86 times violated the ceasefire along the line of contact between Azerbaijani and Armenian troops, the Azerbaijani Defense Ministry said August 31. Armenian armed forces were using heavy machine guns. The conflict between the two South Caucasus countries began in 1988 when Armenia made territorial claims against Azerbaijan. As a result of the ensuing war, in 1992 Armenian armed forces occupied 20 percent of Azerbaijan, including the Nagorno-Karabakh region and seven surrounding districts. The 1994 ceasefire agreement was followed by peace negotiations. Armenia has not yet implemented four UN Security Council resolutions on withdrawal of its armed forces from the Nagorno-Karabakh and the surrounding districts. --- Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz By Sara Israfilbayova The legal framework between Azerbaijan and Russia will be supplemented by a new document - the Agreement on the Development of Economic Cooperation. The work on the preparation of the Agreement between the Ministry of Economic Development of the Russian Federation and the Ministry of Economy of Azerbaijan was launched in accordance with the decree of August 27 issued by Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev. Azerbaijan is one of the main economic partners of Russia among the CIS countries. Interregional cooperation plays an important role in the development of Russian-Azerbaijani trade and economic relations and the increase in trade turnover. Russia has been included in the list of Azerbaijans five largest trade partners in January-June 2018 with the volume of trade turnover of $ 1.14 billion (8.54 percent of the total volume of trade turnover). Azerbaijan invested more than $1 billion in the Russian economy, and Russia invested about $4 billion in the economy of Azerbaijan. The products worth $349.23 million were exported from Azerbaijan to Russia from January to June 2018, which is 5.76 percent more than in the first half of the year. The volume of imports from Russia, in turn, amounted to $788.21 million, which is 0.29 percent more than in the first six months of 2017. The trade turnover between the states amounted to $1.3 billion in January-July 2018, according to State Customs Committee of Azerbaijan. Russia accounts for 7.89 percent of the total foreign trade turnover of Azerbaijan. --- Sara Israfilbayova is AzerNews staff journalist, follow her on Twitter: @Sara_999Is Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz By Laman Ismayilova Baku Marionette Theater will present Uzeyir Hajibeyli's "The Cloth Peddler" (Arshin Mal Alan) on September 23. The show will be shown at the 10th Uzeyir Hajibeyli International Music Festival to be held in Baku on September 18-26. Director and artist of the performance is Honored Art Worker Tarlan Gorchu. The birthday of legendary composer Uzeyir Hajibeyli (September 18) is celebrated as National Music Day in Azerbaijan since 1995. The International Music Festival is organized yearly to honor creativity of the world-famous composer. The 10th Uzeyir Hajibeyli International Music Festival will bring together the world-renowned musicians from Azerbaijan, Russia, the U.S., Turkey, Italy and Slovakia. The event program is incredibly diverse and includes not only concerts of famous music groups, but also creative evenings, conferences and much more. Born in 1885 in the heart of the ancient Azerbaijani Khanate of Karabakh - Shusha, Uzeyir Hajibeylis outstanding musical talent started a revolution in the Azerbaijani musical timeline. He was the very musician to introduce an extraordinary innovation in the nation's music culture, to constantly refresh it, and adjust to modern tastes. He was a founder of an opera genre not only in Azerbaijan, but the East and created the first Muslim opera in the Islamic world. His unique synthesis of Oriental and Western music significantly promoted the classical music traditions in the East and opened a page of classical music patterns. The unique composer was brave enough to explore blending two incompatibly different cultures at root and achieve an unprecedented synethesis. History recognizes Hajibeyli as an innovator as well as the first to establish a professional music school and Orchestra for Traditional Folk Instruments, to compose the Muslim worlds first opera and operetta, to introduce a woman on stage, to write the countrys national anthem (which is the official anthem of Azerbaijan today), to be awarded the highest artistic title of the Soviet Union. Through his music as well as work as a journalist, teacher, and translator, Hajibeyli played a vital role in the fight against illiteracy and helped usher in a cultural shift, launching a period of enlightenment that transcended Azerbaijans borders and reached many others in the Eurasia region. "Arshin Mal Alan" or The Cloth Peddler was the latest and one of the most popular operettas of the eminent composer. The comedic and romantic operetta premiered in Azerbaijan in 1913, thus becoming the first operetta in the entire Muslim world. "Arshin Mal Alan" become one of the most well-known and dearly-loved stories among Azerbaijanis. The operetta has been successfully performed in a plethora of languages in over 60 countries of the world, including in U.S, Austria, France, China, Greece, India, Russia, and Turkey. --- Laman Ismayilova is AzerNews staff journalist, follow her on Twitter: @Lam_Ismayilova Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz By Laman Ismayiloca Famous Azerbaijani designer Gulnara Khalilova will take part in Designers Ethnic Fashion World Nomad Games 2018 to be held in Kyrgyzstan on September 2-8. More than 15 traditional and modern dresses by national designer will be presented at the festivals. Gulnara Khalilova, the head of the Center of National Costumes, is a frequent guest of international fashion weeks. She is the two-times winner at Eurasian International Fashion Festival "Silk Road" held in China. Her works are also very popular among Turkish public figures, representatives of culture and art such as Ajda Pekkan, Emrah Erdogan, Beyazit Ozturk, Soner Sarikabadayi, and others. She also designed costume for Azerbaijan's 2013 Eurovision representative Farid Mammadov and created hand panel with the official mascots of the EuroGames. During the opening of Rio 2016 Paralympic Games in Rio, Champion of the European Games Ilham Zakiyev was in national dress, created by the designer which was a novelty in the history of the Olympic movement. Khalilova is the author of a number of books dedicated to the traditions of clothing, including the history of Azerbaijan national clothing, the textbooks and catalogs for higher education institutions. In 2014-2015 she worked as a teacher at the State Academy of Fine Arts. Since 2017, she is teaching at Khazar University. The World Nomad Games are the biggest international project held in the Kyrgyz Republic, a project initiated by the government in 2012 for the revival and preservation of the culture of nomadic civilization. The First World Nomad Games were first held on September 9-14, 2014, in Cholpon-Ata, in the Issyk-Kul Province of Kyrgyzstan. More than 500 athletes from 19 countries participated in competitions held in 10 types of sports, plus an additional 1,200 participants in the cultural program. The opening ceremony of the 3rd WNG is planned for September 2 in Cholpon-Ata, in the Issyk-Kul Province of Kyrgyzstan. The competitions themselves will be held in five locations. About 3,000 athletes from 77 countries are expected to participate in competitions in 37 types of ethnosports. The World Nomad Games are aimed at developing the ethnosport and ethnoculture movement in the world, as this is the heritage of human civilization. The mission of the World Nomad Games covers the revival, development and preservation of the ethnoculture, diversity and originality of the people of the world in order to foster a more tolerant and open relationship between people. The slogan of the Third World Nomad Games is "United in Strength! United in Spirit! ". --- Laman Ismayilova is AzerNews staff journalist, follow her on Twitter: @Lam_Ismayilova Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz By Trend The Armenian army is unable to equip its personnel, Azerbaijani MP Hikmat Babaoglu told Trend Aug. 30. Armenian young people who reached the draft age are leaving the country, he added. "Azerbaijan and its armed forces are among the strongest, not only in the region, but in the entire post-Soviet area. It will be impossible to keep the lands of this country under occupation endlessly. Moreover, the traditional allies of Armenia turned into partners of Azerbaijan thanks to Azerbaijans diplomacy, which also created a serious phobia in the Armenian society and in the army, Babaoglu said. In the current critical situation, the Armenians are trying to inspire the aggressive gangs by inviting Armenian-US gambler Dan Bilzeryan to the occupied Azerbaijani lands. But it is impossible. Everyone understands that it is impossible to build an army with such people as Bilzeryan. This situation testifies to deplorable condition of aggressive Armenian army. Babaoglu added that a self-respecting country and a strong army will never allow such cheap advertising. "It is better for the Armenians to think about withdrawal from the occupied Azerbaijani lands, he said. This would be the most correct step for them, and, in general, for the future of the region." Dan Bilzerian, an Armenian-US gambler, illegally visited occupied Azerbaijani territories, as well as showcased his gun-handling skills there. -- Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz GESCO Security Services Interview with Ramiz Gaytmazov, the Director of GESCO, a private security company Question: How long have you been working in the sphere of security and how has it changed over this period? Answer: I started my career in security in Russia during the most difficult period in the early 90s. For several years, I worked in private security companies in Moscow and Tolyatti, then I returned to Baku and started a business. About seven years ago I resumed my activity in security services and since that time I have been working for GESCO. I was a chief of security at one of the companys projects, then became a deputy director of the company, and headed GESCO just over a year ago. Now, it is much easier and less stressful to work in the security sphere than 20-25 years ago, we have new technologies which facilitate our work. As for GESCO, the company has been operating in the Azerbaijani market for 15 years. It started with just several clients, but its positions have strengthened and the number of clients has increased significantly over this period. Now, we provide security services to many oil and gas companies, universities, two big embassies Chinese and Turkish, and actively develop cooperation with the trade sector shopping malls, large supermarkets, stores, etc. At the same time, we improve the working conditions of our employees, implement international standards and have been certified according to ISO 9001: 2015, ISO 14001: 2015 and OHSAS 18001: 2007. As an employer, we ensure that our staff does not exceed maximum working hours according to international standards. Thanks to this approach, we provide better services than many other security companies. There are some companies that do not meet these standards and offer cheaper services. Cheap does not mean good and our clients understand that. Q.: The majority of your clients are oil and gas companies and various universities. What is the difference between the work of the security guards in these areas? Do you have different types of training for guards of different spheres? A.: Security guards in different spheres do quite similar jobs. A fire or attack could happen both at a university and in an oil company, and every security guard should be prepared for it. In the case of a fire at a university, the main task of the guards is to organize an evacuation for a large number of people. Meanwhile, in an oil company, they should prevent fire extension to flammable substances. Oil facilities are strategic sites and the security guards are totally forbidden to provide any information about these facilities to third parties or take selfies in the workplace. We also have a full ban on smoking at oil facilities. The rules for the guards at universities are a bit softer. For example, they can smoke in a designated smoking area during the working day. But university security guards should have good communication skills and be able to smooth things over. They should win students favor and trust, that will help them to prevent possible problems in future. Therefore, we pay great attention to psychology training for university security guards. Moreover, guards at different sites have different clothes, shoes, and portable transceivers. For example, they are made of non-flammable materials at oil and gas facilities. Q.: What qualities should a good security guard have? A.: First of all, they must be smart. They must be able to make the right decision in time. We always emphasize that a guard should work not only with their muscles but also with their heads. They must be in good physical shape. They must be honest and responsible. And they must love their work. Q.: Is there a big competition in Azerbaijans security services market? A.: The market is competitive. There are a lot of security companies in Azerbaijan. We understand that if we do not provide the highest-level services, we will lose the market and end up with nothing. Therefore, we have a rigorous recruitment process, we introduce new technologies, and we do our best to improve the physical form of our employees, develop their professional skills and competencies through various training, and monitor their work 24/7. We have a special inspection, which visits every facility protected by our company two to three times per week at different times of the day and night to check if our security guards do their work properly. Every three months we organize a physical fitness test for our employees, and every six months all our security guards take a compulsory physical exam. Q.: Nowadays, many women move into historically male-dominated occupations, including security. Are there any females in your company? Does their work differ somehow? Are there any situations in the security sphere where female guards cope better? A.: We do have females in our company. Male guards should not carry out the security check of females, they should not enter any premises for women, for example, the female locker room. However, if security guards suspect that a woman is carrying a forbidden item to the protected facility, or something is happening in a female locker room, it should be checked. So, there should be a female guard at the facilities with female staff. In addition, in some cases, women indeed cope better with some security work, because it is easier for them to find approaches to other people and win their favor. But, we still have many more male guards than female guards. Female guards pass the same training as male guards do. They also have to be in good physical shape, be smart, and able to work with people. Q.:Today artificial intelligence displaces humans in many areas, including security. For example, the popularity of automatic access control systems, video cameras with motion sensors, and various scanners are gaining momentum. In your opinion, can it lead to a decrease in demand for security companies services? A.: I do not think that cameras or any other inanimate object can replace humans. If a surveillance camera is installed, there should be a person who views the video and is able to react to a danger and prevent an emergency. Moreover, a camera will not call the police or ambulance if necessary. On the contrary, modern technologies help us in our work. For example, we cannot have a security guard in every room to react to a fire immediately, but special fire sensors send signals and help us act quickly. Q.: Private security companies do not have a lot of power in Azerbaijan, unlike many other countries. For example, you are not permitted to carry weapons. In your opinion, do you need more power? A.: You are right. Private security companies in Azerbaijan do not have permission to use weapons. We are not even permitted to use rubber truncheons. If there is a case of an attack on a facility, private security guards can resist only with their bare hands. It limits our sphere of activity to some extent and impedes us from developing cooperation with banks and providing cash collection services. These services are provided by state bodies. If we were allowed to have smooth-bore guns, or at least truncheons, electric shockers, and gas spray, we would have more clients. --- Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz By Trend Foreign Minister of Japan Taro Kono will visit Azerbaijan, the Azerbaijani embassy in Japan said in a message on August 31. The visit is scheduled for September 5-6. Azerbaijan and Japan established diplomatic relations in 1992. Over the period of cooperation, more than 20 agreements in the humanitarian, economic and other spheres have been signed. The two countries have established inter-parliamentary friendship groups, as well as a joint intergovernmental commission. According to the Azerbaijani State Customs Committee, trade turnover with Japan in January-July 2018 amounted to about $148.5 million. Almost the entire amount of turnover fell on the import of Japanese products to Azerbaijan. --- Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz By Trend Kyrgyzstan has temporarily banned imports of animals and products of animal origin from Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan and Kazakhstan, Kyrgyz media reported Aug. 30. In order to prevent the nodular dermatitis from entering Kyrgyzstan, the State Inspectorate for Veterinary and Phytosanitary Security imposed a temporary restriction on the imports of cattle, meat and by-products of cattle and tannery until the epizootic situation is clarified, the report said. In addition, a ban was introduced on the imports of unprocessed leather. --- Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz By Kamila Aliyeva Uzbekneftegaz and American company Air Products are discussing opportunities to implement joint projects in the oil and gas industry, Podrobno.uz reported. The first meeting of the joint working group of enterprises of the fuel and energy complex of Uzbekistan and the Air Products corporation was held in Tashkent on August 28-29. The American delegation was led by President of Air Products for Europe and Africa Ivo Bols. In early August 2018, president of the company Seifi Ghasemi visited Uzbekistan. During this visit, the American side expressed readiness to invest in projects of the oil and gas, chemical, metallurgical industries, as well as interest in implementing initiatives for the production of polymers from natural gas (MTO). At the time, it was announced that the American company is ready to invest $ 1 billion in the oil and gas industry of Uzbekistan. As a result of the fruitful visit of Ghasemi, a schedule of work on the interaction of the parties was signed. During the recent two-day meeting, we discussed the state of implementation of this schedule. The Americans got acquainted with the projects of Uzbekneftegaz for the deep processing of hydrocarbons until 2030, the current status of the implementation of MTO projects in Uzbekistan and possible future directions of the participation of Air Products in investment projects, the Uzbek oil and gas holding said. At the end of the talks, Ivo Bols thanked the Uzbek side for providing the information and the opportunity to discuss current issues within the framework of the established cooperation. Air Products is an international oil and gas company, which is present in 50 countries. The staff consists of about 15,000 people. The market capitalization of the company to date is $ 35 billion. The main area of activity of the company is the provision of services in the chemical, metallurgical and food industries. --- Kamila Aliyeva is AzerNews staff journalist, follow her on Twitter: @Kami_Aliyeva Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz We have managed to make gas tribunes required for this industry through domestic support, he added. The NIGC head noted that Iranian experts gave been also able to produce Mercaptan, which is used in the natural gas industry as an odorant, due to its ideal compatibility with methane. By Kamila Aliyeva President of Uzbekistan Shavkat Mirziyoyev signed a decree on the extension of the license for joint gas production by Uzbekistan and Russia in the Shahpakhty field for another five years. The current license for gas production expires in March 2019. The intention to extend the license for another five years was signed in May 2018 by the heads of Uzbekneftegaz JSC and Gazprom PJSC at the St. Petersburg International Economic Forum (Russia). The document provides for the continuation of gas production until 2024, according to the press service of the Russian company. Shakhpakhty is a gas condensate field discovered in 1962 in the southeastern part of the Ustyurt plateau in Uzbekistan. The Shakhpakhty field was discovered in 1962, and its exploration was completed in 1968. As a result of the exploration, seven gas-bearing horizons were identified with initial reserves of 46.5 billion cubic meters of natural gas. In 1971, the Shakhpakhty field was put into development with an annual production of 2.5 billion cubic meters of natural gas. Gas from the field is supplied to the booster compressor station Shakhpakhty via a gas pipeline. In February 2002, gas production was halted. On December 17, 2002, Gazprom and Uzbekneftegaz signed an agreement on strategic cooperation in the gas sector, which determines the relationship between the two countries in the gas sector. The agreement, in particular, provided for the joint implementation of projects in the field of natural gas production on the terms of production sharing agreements (PSAs). As a result, the Shakhpakhty field was regarded a subsoil block, the right to use which is provided on the terms of the PSA. The consortium, represented by Zarubezhneftegaz CJSC (Russia) and Gas Project Development Central Asia AG (Switzerland), was a project investor. On April 14, 2004, the agreement on the division of products on the additional development of the Shakhpakhty field was signed in Tashkent. The validity of the Shakhpakhty PSA is 15 years. Since August 2004, more than 4 billion cubic meters of gas have been produced at the Shakhpakhty field. The residual recoverable reserves of the field allow us to count on the successful continuation of the project. In 2017, the volume of production amounted to 311.4 million cubic meters. As of August 15, 2018, the volume of production amounted to 176.4 million cubic meters of suburban gas. The main partner of Gazprom in Uzbekistan is Uzbekneftegaz, which is engaged in the exploration, production, processing, transportation, storage and sale of oil and gas. In 2006, Gazprom and Uzbekneftegaz signed an agreement on the basic principles of geological exploration of the subsoil of investment blocks in the Ustyurt region. In 2017, an Agreement on Strategic Cooperation was signed between Gazprom and Uzbekneftegaz. --- Kamila Aliyeva is AzerNews staff journalist, follow her on Twitter: @Kami_Aliyeva Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz By Kamila Aliyeva Political consultations between the Ministries of Foreign Affairs of Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan were held in Tashkent. The Kazakh delegation was headed by Deputy Foreign Minister Galymzhan Koishybayev, while the Uzbek delegation was led by Deputy Foreign Minister Dilshod Akhatov, the press service of the Kazakh Foreign Ministry reported. During the talks, priority was given to the implementation of the agreements reached during the mutual state visits of Kazakh President Nursultan Nazarbayev and Uzbek President Shavkat Mirziyoyev in 2017. An exchange of views took place on topical issues of bilateral and multilateral cooperation in the political, trade, economic, cultural and humanitarian spheres. Various aspects of the regional and international agenda were discussed. Kazakhstan views Uzbekistan as a brother country, good neighbor, a key political and economic partner in Central Asia. The head of state attaches great importance to regional cooperation, in which Uzbekistan occupies a special place, Koishybayev said. The need to expand trade and economic cooperation, increase exports and imports of new types of products, in order to reach the goal set by the two presidents for achieving $ 5 billion in mutual trade by 2020, was pointed out. The Uzbek diplomat noted that Kazakh-Uzbek cooperation today demonstrates high dynamics in all areas. We are proud of Kazakhstan's success in the world arena, your support is highly appreciated and we are ready to expand our cooperation on all bilateral issues. Uzbekistan attaches high priority to the development of relations with Kazakhstan, Akhatov said. During the negotiations, the parties reached an agreement to recommend to the state bodies of the two countries to continue studying the feasibility of implementing major joint projects in the promising sectors of the economy. The successful implementation of activities within the current Year of Uzbekistan in Kazakhstan was noted. The course of preparation for the forthcoming Year of Kazakhstan in Uzbekistan in 2019 was discussed. Regional aspects of interaction in the context of the agreements reached on the basis of the working (consultative) meeting of the heads of Central Asian states on March 15, 2018 in Astana were also considered. Earlier this year, Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan agreed to take further concerted measures to ensure the growth of trade turnover to $ 3 billion in 2018 and $ 5 billion by 2020. The countries also intend to increase the number of rail, bus and air communication between two states. The trade turnover between the countries in 2017 amounted to $ 2 billion, which is 31.2 percent more compared to 2016. Exports from Kazakhstan to Uzbekistan in 2017 increased by 35 percent and totaled $ 1.3 billion. Imports to Kazakhstan from Uzbekistan increased by 25.1 percent and reached $ 735.2 million. Over 200 companies with Kazakh capital currently operate in Uzbekistan. --- Kamila Aliyeva is AzerNews staff journalist, follow her on Twitter: @Kami_Aliyeva Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz By Sara Israfilbayova Presentations of the project Development of the Fruit and Vegetable Sector. Additional financing were held in some regions of Uzbekistan. Within the framework of the project, farmers and agribusiness in all regions of Uzbekistan will receive additional technical and financial assistance that will help create thousands of new and better paid jobs, increase the productivity and profitability of beneficiaries in the fruit and vegetable sector. The project, worth $500 million, was approved by the World Bank (WB) in January 2018, and began operations in June. A new phase of the project will help purchase seeds and seedlings, water-saving technologies (such as drip irrigation), construction of storage facilities and greenhouses, purchase of equipment for processing fruits and vegetables. The project will also assist research institutes in developing new methods for growing fruit and vegetable crops, storing and processing them after harvesting. On August 28-29 the staff of the WB Representative Office in Uzbekistan, the Delegation of the European Union (EU) in Uzbekistan (the project partner) and the Agency for Restructuring of Agricultural Enterprises visited the Fergana and Bukhara regions of Uzbekistan. They took part in the presentation of the project Development of the Fruit and Vegetable Sector. Additional financing. Addressing the event Hideki Mori, the World Bank Country Manager for Uzbekistan, said that agriculture remains an important component of the national economy. It generates about 16 percent of GDP and provides jobs for almost 14.5 million people in rural areas. Therefore, this sector and the development of rural areas are at the center of the transformation processes in Uzbekistan, and the transition to fruit and vegetable growing is an important part of the governments investment strategy, he stressed. The World Bank supports the implementation of 18 projects in Uzbekistan, totaling more than $3.3 billion. They promote the implementation of macroeconomic reforms, as well as fundamental changes in the areas of agriculture and water management, energy, transport, health, education, urban development, water supply and sanitation with a view to ensuring economic growth and improving the living standards of citizens. --- Sara Israfilbayova is AzerNews staff journalist, follow her on Twitter: @Sara_999Is Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz Once and Future Doomsday: the Creepy Super Volcano and Oregon Coast Updated Periodically By Oregon Coast Beach Connection Staff (Oregon Coast) They call it "the Yellowstone hotspot," for short. Its a weak point in the Earth's crust that now powers the geysers at Yellowstone National Park, but long, long ago it wreaked havoc on the proto-Oregon region. It turns out, it did so numerous times over nearly 100 million years. Yet it also created much of the Oregon coast we know and love. (Above: Seaside's Tillamook Head is related to this hotspot). Spookier still: it spelled doomsday many times in the dim and distant past and its predicted to do so again. That big fissure at Yellowstone is just itching to become a super volcano again. According to one estimation, by Wyoming geophysicist Bob Smith in his book Windows into the Earth, its initial blast has the potential to kill hundreds of thousands of people instantly. The resulting gas and dust cloud from such an eruption would likely ruin the food chain on the entire planet. The last such eruptions in Yellowstone have happened about 800,000 years apart, Smith told media in recent years. The last one was 640,000 years ago. The Oregon coast is connected to all that, according to geologists. Although some eruptions are more easily connected to this than others. They know almost for certain that the same hotspot powered massive eruptions around Eastern Oregon about 18 million years ago, which poured and seared across 300 miles and made its way to the ocean and beyond (the coast was about 30 miles inland then). Those basalt eruptions created places we now know as Tillamook Head, Neahkahnie Mountain, Cape Foulweather and more. Tectonic plates are the key here. The hotspot is more or less always in the same place. Its the continental plates that move over it. All of this started in proto-Oregon some 43 million years ago, as the hotspot created a set of eruptions near Tillamook, then created a volcano at Cascade Head some 36 million years ago, and then finally threw a whole bunch of lava temper tantrums about 18 million years ago. The big eruptions 18 million years ago are known as the Columbia River basalts, since they essentially created the Columbia River Gorge. The plate this area is on was moving westward and it still is. About 35 million years ago there were a few underwater volcanoes around Yachats: Cape Perpetua is one. Scientists like Seasides Tom Horning think its possible the hotspot fueled those volcanoes, but its not certain. According to retired OSU geology professor Al Niem, Oregon was actually more like Hawaii around 36 to 46 million years ago. It was tropical, but the coastline sat at least 30 miles to the east. All this tectonic plate movement did some interesting geologic tricks, Horning said, starting around 41 million years ago. Up until that point, continental drift had the big, nasty subduction zone about where the Willamette Valley is now. The plates moved westward and about 41 million years ago it wound up where it is now: some 300 miles off the coast. From that point onward, the Coast Range began its slow uplift that ultimately raised the sea floor above sea level, Horning said. We know that 30 million-year-old Oligocene rocks of the continental slope were lifted above sea level for a few million years until about 18 to 20 million years ago, when the land went down under the ocean again. The formation of the Oregon coast is quite complex and literally and figuratively very multi-layered. All this land was underwater at numerous points, and it rose and fell many times again. Some volcanic eruptions that were underwater off Yachats actually created little islands, not unlike how Hawaii was formed. On the southern Oregon coast, none of the Columbia basalts played a role, and that region is even more complex and older than up north. One thing is for sure: much of this Columbia basalt eruptions is related to that Yellowstone hotspot. It created doomsday scenarios by making super volcanoes back then, and it will do so once more. Even that eruption in Wyoming will starkly affect the west coast of the U.S., although ashfall will not be as heavy here as many places just east of the national park, according to scientists. For the full story and details of these landmarks' beginnings, see the Oregon Coast Geology section. Oregon Coast Lodgings in this area - Where to eat - Maps - Virtual Tours MORE PHOTOS BELOW More of these landmarks below: More About Oregon Coast hotels, lodging..... More About Oregon Coast Restaurants, Dining..... Coastal Spotlight LATEST Related Oregon Coast Articles Back to Oregon Coast Contact Advertise on BeachConnection.net All Content, unless otherwise attributed, copyright BeachConnection.net Unauthorized use or publication is not permitted A man who was put in a headlock and shoved off a Muni train in San Francisco by two men declined to press charges, police said Friday, but authorities are continuing to investigate the incident to see what led to the altercation. Social media videos of the incident caused an uproar online, as it was suggested the man thrown from the train was a kid who had been playing music. He could be heard pleading on video stop, stop, stop when the two men attempted to throw him off the train. Two other videos showed him being put in an aggressive headlock by one of the two men. Officers received several calls regarding an assault about 8:45 p.m. on the N Judah Muni line near Judah Street and 34th Avenue, said Officer Robert Rueca, a San Francisco police spokesman. The man who was beaten on the train provided authorities with a statement, but declined to file charges against the men, Rueca said. Officers also interviewed the man who is seen on video inflicting the headlock. The third man involved in the altercation was not found. I think the videos look disturbing, but at the same time theres usually more to a story because people dont just start fighting each other, so we are trying to investigate more, Rueca said. He added that there is no information yet on what prompted the altercation. Muni is providing authorities with surveillance footage and more details will be released as they become available, said Paul Rose, a Muni spokesman. This is a very disturbing video, he said. We are working with (San Francisco police) to fully investigate this matter. Rueca said police are waiting to review the surveillance footage. Neither of the men interviewed, including the one thrown off the train, complained of any injuries or were transported to the hospital, he added. Two videos were first posted Thursday night on Twitter by independent journalist Anna Sterling. She said the footage was sent to her by a witness at the scene. While its not clear what caused the confrontation, people in the background of the videos can be heard saying the kid was playing music. Whoa these two men just tried to throw this kid off the muni [sic] train because he was playing music too loudly, Sterling tweeted. The videos have since been shared thousands of times. The first video shows one man putting the young person in a choke hold against the bench of the train. Witnesses can be heard pleading leave him alone and hes just a kid. The man holding him in a chokehold against a seat says, Tell him to stop. Ive got no problem. A second video posted by Sterling shows the same man and another man wearing a gray sweater forcing open the doors of the train and struggling to push the young person out of the car. The witness who recorded the videos, Sterling said, got off the train and attempted to help to the young person. Sarah Ravani is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: sravani@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @SarRavani Jeffrey K. Skilling, the former Enron CEO sentenced to a long prison term for his role in one of most notorious corporate fraud cases in history, was recently released from a minimum security federal prison camp in Alabama to a halfway house at an undisclosed location. Enron's spectacular collapse cost investors billions of dollars and wiped out the retirement savings not to mention the jobs of thousands of employees. Skilling, 64, was convicted of 12 counts of securities fraud, five counts of making false statements to auditors, one count of insider trading and one count of conspiracy in 2006 for his role in hiding debt and orchestrating a web of financial fraud that ended in the Houston company's bankruptcy. He was sentenced to 24 years in prison and fined $45 million, the harshest sentence of any former Enron executive. Five years ago, Skilling's sentence was reduced to 14 years by U.S. District Judge Sim Lake. He is scheduled to be released Feb. 21, 2019, according to the Bureau of Prisons. STUNNING COLLAPSE: Looking back at the rise and fall of Enron Federal prisoners are often released from prison several months early to a halfway house, a highly restricted dormitory-like setting that helps inmates ease back into society. They must maintain curfews, find work and stay out of trouble. A. Kelley, assistant residential re-entry manager for the Bureau of Prisons in San Antonio, said the bureau would not say where Skilling is living. The Bureau of Prisons typically sends inmates to a halfway house in their home city where they resided before incarceration. It helps them re-acclimate to a more normal life and re-establish relationships with their families, said Philip Hilder, a white-collar defense lawyer who represented Sherron Watkins, a former vice president at Enron who went to then-Enron chairman Kenneth Lay to warn him of accounting irregularities she discovered while reviewing Enron's assets. Inmates are typically required to get a job while they're at a halfway house and to report regularly to the federal probation department for up to three years, Hilder said. Skilling's lawyer could not be reached for comment. Lay went on trial at the same time as Skilling and was convicted of wire fraud, securities fraud, bank fraud and making false statements to banks. Lay, who founded Enron in 1985 by merging two natural gas pipeline companies, died before he was sentenced, succumbing to an apparent heart attack while vacationing in Colorado. The Enron scandal destroyed what was once one of Houston's hottest companies and in many ways brought to an end to the boom of the 1990s, when accounting tricks and hype helped drive the stock market higher. It led to widespread financial and accounting reforms that reined in many of the questionable practices on Wall Street, such as analysts promoting companies that their investment bankers were preparing for initial public stock offerings. Enron was considered a shining example of the so-called new economy, in which physical assets no longer seemed to matter so much and value was created by making markets. Enron became one of the most admired companies in America, its executives hailed as visionaries. EARLIER IN 2018: Federal judge who oversaw Enron cases announces retirement The company climbed to No.7 on the Fortune 500 list. It became a point of pride in Houston, attracting to the region other companies that wanted to rub shoulders with people famously described in a book and documentary on the scandal as "the smartest guys in the room." Enron employees walked with a "swagger," according to one gas logistics coordinator who described what it was like working for the company. It wasn't a stodgy wires and line company, but an energy firm that capitalized on the new trading opportunities of electricity and natural gas along with broadband, water, pulp and paper. But by the end of 2001, the magic that started about a decade earlier had ended. Enron had filed for Chapter 11 protection, the biggest in U.S. corporate bankruptcy in history, ultimately revealing a company whose profits had been built, and heavy debts hidden, by accounting fraud. Its stock plummeted from nearly $91 to less than $1 by the end of 2001. The collapse also destroyed the accounting firm Arthur Andersen, which, at the time, was one of the nation's five largest. The firm, which signed off on Enron's financial statements, was convicted in 2002 of obstruction of justice for interfering with the federal government's Enron investigation. The U.S. Supreme Court later reversed the conviction but by then the damage had been done. See what happened to some of the other players in the Enron scandal in the photos below. A health-related emergency at an Ohio prison this week involved staff members being exposed to the powerful opioid fentanyl, officials said Thursday, while a lockdown of all prisons in neighboring Pennsylvania stemmed from employees at several facilities getting sick for unknown reasons. Authorities said the situations do not appear to be connected. At Ohio's Ross Correctional Institution, 100 miles east of Cincinnati, 27 staff members were exposed, directly or indirectly, to a mix of heroin and fentanyl in an incident Wednesday in which a prisoner apparently suffered a drug overdose, according to the Ohio State Highway Patrol. The 27 employees and the inmate were examined at a hospital and most received medical treatment, said Sgt. Tiffany Meeks, a highway patrol spokeswoman. The labor union representing Ohio correctional officers said Thursday that only one of its members remained hospitalized, under observation. The prison, placed on lockdown immediately after the incident, was functioning Thursday "under modified movement and operating procedures," said JoEllen Smith, a spokeswoman for the Ohio corrections system. In Pennsylvania, meanwhile, a statewide prison lockdown was ordered Wednesday after an uptick this month in the number of staff members who have become mildly sick while on duty, corrections spokeswoman Amy Worden said. She said 29 employees at 10 prisons have fallen ill since early August. One of the employees was accidentally exposed to synthetic marijuana, Worden said. Although the causes of the other illnesses are unknown, she said, officials think the staff members might have been exposed to the residue of dangerous substances, including opioids, while handling inmates. Worden said the systemwide lockdown was meant to cut off two big sources of smuggled drugs - visitors and incoming mail - while staff members across the state undergo additional training on how to stop contraband from entering prisons and protect themselves from exposure. "We need to get to the bottom of this issue now," Pennsylvania's corrections secretary, John Wetzel, said in a statement. In reaction to the emergencies in Ohio and Pennsylvania, prison officials in Maryland on Wednesday temporarily suspended visits and mail at all state correctional institutions as a precaution. It was unclear when the suspension will be lifted. The incident in Ohio is being investigated by the highway patrol, said Meeks, who declined to discuss how the 27 staff members were exposed to the fentanyl-heroin mix or how the substance got into the prison. "To our knowledge, there's no connection" between the Ohio and Pennsylvania situations, Meeks said. Fentanyl, which is about 80 times more potent than morphine, is often used to ease severe pain under medical supervision. But "illicitly manufactured versions . . . have been largely responsible for the tripling of overdose deaths related to synthetic opioids" since 2013, the National Institute on Drug Abuse reported last year. The report noted that fentanyl is often "added as an adulterant to heroin or other drugs, unbeknownst to the user." There was no evidence that fentanyl was involved in the Pennsylvania illnesses, Worden said, although police are investigating the sicknesses. "Originally it was isolated to the western part of the state - an incident here, and an incident there - at different prisons," she said. "Then it started to migrate east. Once we started seeing incidents at prisons in the central part of the state, it became clear this was something we needed to get a handle on." She said none of the employees was seriously ill. Christopher Mabe, president of the union that represents Ohio correctional officers, said illicit drugs are a constant problem for prison employees. "We've actually had drones dropping them inside our institutions," he said. "Some of the institutions are in wooded areas, and people are able to get to the perimeter fencing and actually toss them over. Certainly visitors have brought them in. And sometimes you might even have staff members doing it." After seven brutal years of war, all signs are pointing to a final showdown in Syria. The regime of President Bashar Assad, buoyed by support from Russia and Iran, has systematically reclaimed territories once in the hands of insurgents. Now it is preparing an offensive against the last rebel enclave: Idlib, a largely rural province that abuts the country's northwestern border with Turkey. International observers are warning of a potential humanitarian catastrophe. "There is a perfect storm coming up in front of our eyes," said Staffan de Mistura, the United Nations' envoy to Syria. Roughly 3 million people live in Idlib, more than half of whom are Syrians displaced from other parts of the country. As rebel bastions fell to Assad's forces in other parts of the country, tens of thousands of civilians trapped in those areas agreed to be evacuated to Idlib as part of cease-fire deals brokered with the regime. The province became a hotbed of the Syrian opposition, including a number of Islamist militant factions that dominate the enclave. The most powerful is Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), an Islamist militant group formerly affiliated with al-Qaida that has participated in terrorist attacks and the killing of civilians. Idlib is also home to vast camps of displaced people and endemic poverty - as many 1.6 million people in the province rely on food assistance, according to the World Health Organization. With Turkey leery of welcoming a new wave of refugees - the country already hosts more than 3 million Syrians - there are growing fears that civilians in Idlib may be cornered. Over the years, hundreds of civilians have been killed there in airstrikes by regime and Russian warplanes. On Thursday, de Mistura urged the creation of a humanitarian corridor and suggested that civilians consider fleeing back to regime-controlled territory, a proposal representatives of the opposition said was "regrettable." But such pleas echo the desperate appeals made by the United Nations in the past, entreaties that went largely unheeded as the Syrian regime quashed resistance in Homs, Aleppo, Damascus and elsewhere. Assad and his allies seem in no mood for compromise this time, either. The regime is talking up the "liberation" of Idlib from thousands of "terrorists," and my colleague Louisa Loveluck reported Thursday that the Syrian army has been dropping leaflets urging rebels and their supporters to surrender. "Until when will you and your families live in fear and anxiety?" read one. "How long will your children remain without hope or future?" Russia is equally unyielding. On Wednesday, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov described the province's militants as "festering abscesses" that should be "liquidated." The Russian navy will begin a major exercise in the Mediterranean on Saturday, probably in preparation for an offensive by Syrian government forces. According to Reuters, the drills appear "aimed at deterring the West from carrying out strikes on Syrian government forces." Washington is struggling to influence events on the ground. The Trump administration seems more immediately preoccupied with the prospect of Islamist fighters scattering farther afield, and it has urged Turkey "to fortify its small presence of outposts [in Idlib] . . . to help defeat Islamist militant groups," Al-Monitor reported. On Thursday, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said he was in talks with Russian and Iranian counterparts in a bid to head off the crisis and maintain a cease-fire. Erdogan's position has shifted markedly since earlier stages of the war, when Ankara loudly clamored for Assad's ouster and supported a number of rebel factions. Analysts say he made a losing bet in backing Assad's downfall and now is coming around to the scenario that he sought to prevent. Though Turkey retains influence over the rebels in Idlib, it has increasingly found common cause with Assad's patrons. "Moscow wants Ankara to reconcile with the Assad regime," wrote Joost Hiltermann of the International Crisis Group. "Turkey's reliance on Russia to protect itself from the [Kurdish separatists] and prevent a new surge of refugees, this time from Idlib, may therefore force it into an accommodation with Damascus that it has successfully resisted until now." As my colleague reported, Ankara could isolate Idlib's hard-line factions, such as HTS, by persuading other rebel groups there to accept a negotiated settlement with the Assad government. "Idlib's fate now rests with Turkey and Russia," Loveluck wrote. "Although on opposite sides of the conflict - Ankara supports the rebels and Moscow is one of Assad's major allies - the two powers share an interest in averting a humanitarian catastrophe. Their diplomacy on the matter is likely to culminate Sept. 7 when they meet in the Kazakh capital, Astana, along with Iran." Whatever this diplomatic process yields, the picture for Syrians remains bleak. Outside Idlib, with the war largely won, the Assad government is calling for the millions of refugees living in limbo abroad to come home. But foreign governments and international rights groups warn that conditions are hardly right for return. Many refugees fear reprisal attacks from government loyalists. "We can't go back because of [the risk of] neighbors' petty revenge," a Syrian refugee in Lebanon told the Guardian. "They snitch on you and call you a traitor and the next thing you know you're languishing in prison, for nothing. My town is filled with regime forces and thugs. How do they expect me to return?" He may have had in mind the chilling remarks made by Maj. Gen. Jamal al-Hassan, a senior Syrian military official who is reported to have said last month that "a Syria with 10 million trustworthy people obedient to the leadership is better than a Syria with 30 million vandals" and vowed that the country's "cancerous cells" of resistance will be "removed completely." Millions in Idlib now are bracing for this final push. WASHINGTON - President Donald Trump will travel in November to Paris for a military parade and to Buenos Aires for a global economic forum, the White House announced Friday, but he will skip a pair of regional summits in Asia that month, sending Vice President Mike Pence instead. The president's foreign trips - he also will visit Ireland and Colombia - will take place shortly after the midterm elections and could come at a time of political tumult if Democrats succeed in winning control of at least one chamber of Congress. Two weeks ago, Trump announced on Twitter his intention to attend the 100th anniversary of the World War I armistice on Nov. 11 in France after abruptly canceling his proposed military parade in Washington on Veterans Day because of exorbitant cost projections. The president's participation in the commemoration "will highlight the sacrifices that Americans have made, not only during World War I but also in the century since, in the name of liberty," White House press secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders said in a statement. Later in the month, Trump plans to attend the annual G-20 summit, held this year in Argentina on Nov. 30, for meetings with leaders of the world's largest economies. Sanders said Trump will "highlight his pro-growth economic policies on an international stage and meet bilaterally with other key world leaders," though she did not offer details on which leaders the president will meet. Among the world leaders expected there are Chinese President Xi Jinping, Russian President Vladimir Putin, German Chancellor Angela Merkel, Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe and Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau. Trump's decision to send Pence to the Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation forum in Papua New Guinea and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations summit in Singapore marks the first time since 2013 that a U.S. president will not attend those events. In that case, President Barack Obama canceled a planned Asia trip during a partial shutdown of the federal government after Congress deadlocked over a spending bill. The president's absence means he will likely have visited just one Asian nation in 2018 - Singapore, for a summit with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un in June - after visiting five nations in the region last year. Australia also is likely to be disappointed after reports in local media earlier this year that Trump was planning his first visit to the country since taking office. The head of one of Ukraine's two breakaway republics was killed in a bombing, highlighting the persistent tensions in a conflict that's now in its fourth year. Alexander Zakharchenko, head of the Donetsk People's Republic, was the most senior official of the two breakaway regions formed with Russian support after the annexation of Crimea from Ukraine in 2014. He died after a bomb went off in a cafe Friday afternoon in central Donetsk. "He could have been taken out because of criminal schemes or maybe his Kremlin curators grew tired of him or the Ukrainians may have done it," said Igor Girkin, a former separatist commander. "He was a problem for everyone." The conflict in Ukraine's easternmost regions, which has killed more than 10,000 people, began after the nation's Kremlin-backed leader was toppled in 2014. A permanent resolution remains a distant prospect as regular talks between Ukraine, Russia, Germany and France fail to make a breakthrough. The deadline to implement a 2015 peace accord has passed, though that deal ended the worst of the violence. Both sides blame each other for failing to implement the terms of the agreement. The Russian-backed separatist forces have suffered numerous assassinations, with the perpetrators usually remaining unclear as speculation swirls about frosty relations between the rebel leaders and their patrons in Moscow. Among the most famous killings was Russian-born Arsen Pavlov, known as Motorola, who died in 2016 after a bomb exploded in the elevator of his apartment building. There was a failed attempt last year on the life of Zakharchenko, who'd commanded military units that fought Ukrainian forces and later won a controversial election to become head of the Donetsk People's Republic. Russian officials pointed the finger at Kiev for the attack. Ihor Huskov, chief of staff for Ukraine's Security Service, said Zakharchenko was killed as part of an internal criminal conflict among militants. "We don't exclude Russian special services attempting to remove this odious figure," he told local television. Two nursing homes are once again under investigation by the state after they refused to evacuate during Hurricane Harvey and left frail residents wallowing in stinking, murky floodwaters. The state said it had initially closed its investigation in April when officials couldnt reach staff members at the Port Arthur nursing homes because they havent reopened since the storm. But the Texas Health & Human Services Commission took a renewed interest in the facilities, owned by a Dallas company, after inquiries from The Dallas Morning News. A commission spokeswoman declined to say why 28 complaints into the nursing homes are getting another look. And she wouldnt comment on their status. A local criminal investigation remains open. Families of the 184 residents of Cypress Glen and Lake Arthur Place have waited for answers for months. While some were baffled the state closed the investigation in the first place, they hope a fresh probe will lead the state to hold the facilities accountable - even though the commission has barely laid a glove on other nursing homes that received complaints during Harvey. The News reviewed inspection reports for closed investigations into 44 nursing homes that received complaints after Harvey. Records show only two nursing homes were fined $1,000 or less for violations. None were sanctioned. Some had to submit a plan to correct problems found during inspections. The commission didnt reopen Harvey-related complaints for other nursing homes. Peggy Bailey, whose husband James died two months after the storm, is convinced that the hurricane and Lake Arthur Place nursing homes refusal to evacuate contributed to his death and made his last days more agonizing than they needed to be. Bailey said the corporate office was negligent in its care of nursing residents during Harvey. More than 35 inches of rain fell on Port Arthur, 90 miles east of Houston, in 27 hours. The rain began on Aug. 29 and the residents were evacuated the next day. They are responsible, Bailey said. Because of the people sitting in that water and the backing up of the commodes, they should have gotten the people out of there. All that was just in the water and they were just sitting in it. Dallas-based Senior Care Centers, which owns Lake Arthur Place and Cypress Glen, said in a statement that the company is dedicated to the safety of its patients and employees. A spokeswoman said all its facilities have disaster plans. But the company did not respond to a list of written questions, including whether the company made any changes to its emergency plans after Harvey. The company also declined to comment about families saying Senior Care was neglectful during Harvey. The procedures for safely evacuating patients and residents are matters of medical judgment and must include balancing the well-documented risks of evacuating skilled nursing and long-term care residents versus sheltering in place, the company said in the statement. The population we serve is fragile, and providing care during any emergent situation is of utmost importance at all times - not just during a natural disaster. We remain tirelessly committed to the patients and residents we serve. James Bailey, who had dementia and used a wheelchair, sat in up to 12 inches of putrid water when Harvey began its assault on Lake Arthur Place. The stench of urine and feces filled the air. And overnight, Bailey couldnt leave. The nursing homes administrator, Jeff Rosetta, refused to evacuate. Police had to handcuff him before volunteers could load the frail residents onto boats. Rosetta repeatedly called officers fake cops and told them, you cannot take anyone out of this facility, according to a search warrant affidavit. Bailey survived, but not for long. Two months later, he died of pneumonia. He was 76. Peggy Bailey said she isnt angry at Rosetta. She said he was only following orders not to evacuate until the government ordered it. But Senior Care Centers shouldnt have given that order, she said. Rosettas attorney, Ryan Gertz, did not return calls seeking comment. But Gertz previously told the Los Angeles Times that Rosetta was punch drunk and rationally questioning the authority of the officers. While its easy to rush to judgment, ultimately Jeff Rosetta and the excellent staff of the Lake Arthur Place nursing home will be vindicated, he said. In October, Senior Care Centers chief executive, Andrew Kerr, told The News that its facilities could not initiate an evacuation because it has to be mandated by the authorities. State officials and Senior Cares ambulance contractor have said thats not true. Bailey said she called during the storm and spoke to the staff and corporate headquarters to ensure her husband was getting the care he needed. Sure, they had water, she said. They were sitting in it. And they didnt have enough food. Residents had to choose between diapers or not flushing the toilets because of the flooding, Senior Care has confirmed. Before the storm, Bailey said that before Harvey, she had no problems with the facility But, Bailey said, she was frequently there to ensure that the employees took care of her husband of 53 years. I want justice for James, she said. They should have gotten them out sooner. Gay Domingues 95-year-old mother, Laura, fared better than James Bailey after she was evacuated from Cypress Glen. But Gay Domingue also said the nursing home took too long to evacuate. Laura Domingue was taken to a San Augustine nursing home, about 200 miles southeast of Dallas, without her glasses, walker, dentures, medication and medical records, her daughter said. Since the hurricane, Laura has stayed at the new facility. Gay Domingue gets calls from Senior Care offering to find her mother a nursing home closer to where she lives in Beaumont, and she has the same answer every time: I will not place her in any facility that is owned by your corporation. Today, metal chain link fences and bright green grass surround both facilities. An orange search and rescue X marks Cypress Glens front door, which announces visiting hours last from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. Lake Arthur Places parking lot is vacant except for gray storage containers. Federal inspectors had previously found the nursing homes to be problematic. Both facilities rated just one out of five stars - much below average - on their last federal inspections before the storm. Here are the five most popular ASC stories for the week of Aug. 24 to Aug. 30: 1. Idaho ASC files lawsuit against AmSurg, cites mismanagement: 7 things to know Click here 2. The best hospitals for gastroenterology in every state Click here 3. AHA to CMS: Keep physician-owned hospital ban in Stark Law Click here 4. KKR's $9.9B acquisition of Envision is the biggest healthcare deal in Q2 Top 5 deals to know Click here 5. 2 more patients accuse gastroenterologist of sexual misconduct 6 insights Click here Alpharetta, Ga.-based Surgical Information Systems celebrated National ASC Month in collaboration with Surgery Center of Roswell (Ga.) and Cumming, Ga.-based ALM Surgical Solutions. Here's what you should know: 1. Georgia State Rep. Betty Price, R, and State Sen. John Albers, R, attended the celebration and shared their support for the ASC industry. 2. Team members recognized the ASC's triumphs and innovations and celebrated with cake. 3. The event took place Aug. 29. Here are 12 recent news updates on health IT companies: 1. Ten new hospitals, including Houston Methodist Hospital and University of Rochester (N.Y.) Medical Center, joined Apple's health records project. 2. 23andMe, a direct-to-consumer genetic testing company, plans to close its application programming interface to developers in September amid concerns about user privacy. 3. Cerner and the Duke Clinical Research Institute developed a cardiac risk app through the Cerner Open Developer Experience. 4. Cognizant entered into an agreement to acquire SaaSfocus, a consulting firm that specializes in supporting companies leveraging the Salesforce customer relationship management platform. 5. Epic CEO and Founder Judy Faulkner equated surviving in nature to staying afloat in today's health technology industry in her 2018 executive address at the company's annual Users Group Meeting. 6. The Indiana University School of Medicine in Indianapolis entered into a joint research agreement with Fujifilm, a Japanese photography and imaging company. 7. Google has an idea it thinks will improve physicians' EHR documentation processes: an artificial intelligence model that would automate EHR note-taking for clinicians. 8. Google partnered with Labster, which makes virtual lab simulations and other science tools for educators, to open more than 30 labs on its Daydream virtual reality platform. 9. Lyft appointed Manish Gupta as vice president of engineering, a newly created position. He will focus on developing the company's business platforms, including healthcare. 10. The Medical University of South Carolina in Charleston formed a strategic partnership with Siemens Healthineers focused on enhancing value-based care through workflow improvement. 11. Forbes recently published its 2018 ranking of America's Best Employers, and several health IT companies including Philips Healthcare, Cerner and Epic made the cut this year. 12. Zipnosis, a virtual care software company, raised $3 million in Series B funding. Sioux Falls, S.D.-based Sanford Health is reportedly on track to announce merger plans with a Chicago-based system by the end of the year. While the system's identity has not been revealed, some experts told the Chicago Tribune which system they believe may be under consideration. Sanford Health President and CEO Kelby Krabbenhoft told SiouxFalls.Business this week that he has met with leaders of the Chicago system. While he declined to identify the system, he said the $1 billion organization was on the "West Side" of the city and includes "very good friends and allies." Mr. Krabbenhoft also said Sanford's board is on track to vote to move the merger forward before the end of the year. The Tribune spoke with representatives from Rush University Medical Center, Sinai Health System both in Chicago and Maywood, Ill.-based Loyola Medicine, which all have hospitals located on Chicago's West Side or in the western suburbs. Spokespeople for all three institutions told the publication they were not in talks with Sanford. Some experts told the Tribune it's possible Sanford is looking to merge with Edward-Elmhurst Health. The system is in the western suburb of Naperville and saw a revenue of $1.4 billion for the fiscal year ended June 30, according to an unaudited financial statement obtained by the Tribune. A spokesperson for the three-hospital Edward-Elmhurst system told the publication it has no "immediate plans" to partner with another organization, but that it "continue[s] to look at options that might benefit our community and strengthen our health system." "It has always been and continues to be our position that we, like many healthcare providers, should evaluate strategic opportunities on an ongoing basis," the spokesperson added. A spokesperson for Sanford declined to comment to the Tribune. To access the full report, click here. The U.S. Department of Justice plans to crack down on U.S. cities that are considering opening medically-supervised drug injection sites to curb increasing rates of fatal drug overdoses, according to NPR. Here are four things to know: 1. U.S. Deputy Attorney General Rod Rosenstein told the publication he understands city leaders' desperation to address the opioid epidemic but said providing a place for individuals to take illegal substances violates federal law. "If you open one, prepare for swift and aggressive legal action," he he told NPR in an interview. "I'm not aware of any valid basis for the argument that you can engage in criminal activity as long as you do it in the presence of someone with a medical condition." 2. Despite legal threats, city officials in Philadelphia and San Francisco are progressing with plans to create injection sites. In California, state lawmakers passed a bill, awaiting the governor's approval, to advance a three-year, supervised injection pilot program. "There is strength in numbers," San Francisco Mayor London Breed said during a press conference, according to NPR. "And we are talking to other cities who want to consider this as an option. I mean, here in other cities like New York and Seattle, we are trying to address the crisis." 3. Research on medically-supervised injection sites is still preliminary. However, some studies show these sites can decrease fatal drug overdoses do decrease. The American Medical Association also endorses launching supervised injection pilot sites. 4. Mr. Rosenstein urges mayors and other city officials to consult their lawyers about the legal repercussions of opening a safe infection site. "Just because someone tells you in San Francisco that San Francisco is not going to prosecute you for doing something, that does not make it legal. It remains illegal after federal law," Mr. Rosenstein told NPR. "If anybody thinks this is a good idea, there's a way to accomplish that: try to persuade the U.S. Congress to legalize it." More articles on opioids: Michigan Medicine in Ann Arbor agreed to pay $4.3 million to resolve allegations of mishandling its prescription drug inventory. The U.S. Attorney's Office in Detroit indicates the settlement culminates a years-long Drug Enforcement Administration investigation into Michigan Medicine's handling of controlled substances. The agency launched the investigation after a nurse and anesthesiology resident overdosed at a Michigan Medicine facility in 2013, and the nurse died. The DEA cited Michigan Medicine for poor record keeping of its drug inventory and for failing to report drug thefts to the agency in a timely manner, among other issues. Michigan Medicine was not charged with criminal wrongdoing, and the settlement is part of a civil suit with no determination of liability. As part of the settlement, Michigan Medicine entered a three-year agreement with the DEA, which will outline the health system's future drug-handling responsibilities. "At Michigan Medicine, we take these issues very seriously and are always in the business of improving what we do. We were not where we needed to be as a regulatory matter and, equally important, as measured against our own high standards," the health system said in an Aug. 30 statement cited by Detroit Free Press. "We've made multiple, substantial improvements to our pharmacy and controlled substance processes over the last several years and expect to continue those efforts in the future." More articles on opioids: Baltimore-based Johns Hopkins Hospital practices infectious disease training exercises every few months to ensure staff members are prepared to treat patients with highly contagious diseases, according to The Baltimore Sun. The Johns Hopkins Biocontainment Unit is one of 10 regional centers in the U.S. designed to respond to infectious disease outbreaks and bioterrorism attacks. The program was established in 2015 amid the Ebola outbreak in West Africa. The unit stationed at Johns Hopkins covers a large portion of the mid-Atlantic region, including Delaware, Maryland, Pennsylvania, Virginia and Washington. "We don't know what the next outbreak will bring, but there is certainly a need for us to be prepared for it," Brian Garibaldi, MD, medical director of the John Hopkins Biocontainment Unit, told The Baltimore Sun. The unit conducted an Ebola protocol training Aug. 29 using a medical actor transported to the hospital in a disease containment pod. The medical staff treated the fake patient while wearing hazmat suits. The Johns Hopkins Biocontainment Unit is funded until 2020 through a $4.1 million grant from HHS' Office of Preparedness and Response. More articles on clinical leadership and infection control: Surgeons at Orlando, Fla.-based Winnie Palmer Hospital for Women and Babies performed t three in utero spine surgery on infants with spina bifida, according to WMFE. The procedure entails repositioning the baby's spine and closing an opening in the back. Babies born with spina bifida often face an increased chance of getting infections, suffer mobility problems and have digestive issues, according to the CDC. Addressing the health issue before babies are born can help improve both short- and long-term health outcomes. "We look forward to opening our doors and to make the Central Florida region a destination nationally and internationally for parents to come and treat their babies with spina bifida even before theyre born," Samer Elbabaa, MD, pediatric neurosurgeon at Winnie Palmer Hospital for Women and Babies, told WMFE. More articles on clinical leadership and infection control: Fountain Hill, Pa.-based St. Luke's Hospital utilizes a 3D printer to fabricate various body parts for surgeons to use as a training tool, according to WFMZ-TV. The 3D printer creates skeletal parts covered in synthetic skin and can add injuries to any body part for staff to practice suturing techniques. Since receiving the 3D printer through a grant one month ago, St. Luke's team members have been making about two body parts a week. "We can make dark skin, light skin. We can make the skin have more fat, have more muscle," Megan Augustine, network director of assimilation at St. Luke's, told WFMZ-TV. "Obviously, no two humans are built the same way." Some 3D printer body parts take anywhere from two to 100 hours to complete. St. Luke's reports training material costs have decreased by 75 percent. More articles on clinical leadership and infection control: With a prison record and inconsistent work history, William Glover-Bey, 61, had a tough time finding a steady job to provide a stable environment for his five children. However, he learned of Baltimore-based Johns Hopkins Health System's on-the-job adult internship training program in 2015 and proceeded to turn his life around, according to U.S. News & World Report. Johns Hopkins is one of a number of healthcare institutions placing more of an emphasis on the fundamental needs of patients, like housing, employment, transportation and proper food. Research suggests addressing the social and environmental factors surrounding a patient's care may improve the health and well-being of traditionally underserved patients while cutting costs substantially, the report states. While many employers may reject applicants like Mr. Glover-Bey, Johns Hopkins has reportedly welcomed "hundreds" of ex-offenders, the report states. Officials reportedly consider the circumstances surrounding an individual's conviction, such as age at the time of the crime, attempts at rehabilitation and duties inherent to the role, before making an offer. The system also partners with community organizations that train job seekers and help them with basic job-finding skills like interviewing. Johns Hopkins officials told U.S. News that its most recent studies of ex-offenders in its workforce found those individuals had the same turnover rate as those with no record during the first 30 months of employment. "If you do not have household income, you can't go to the doctor and pay your copay, join a gym or buy healthy produce," Redonda Miller, MD, president of The Johns Hopkins Hospital, told the publication. To access the full report, click here. Bangor-based Eastern Maine Medical Center Neurosurgery and Spine Specialists welcomed neurosurgeon Rudy Marciano, DO. Dr. Marciano specializes in spinal and brain tumors, minimally invasive and general spine surgery and peripheral nerve surgery. He received his doctor of osteopathic medicine degree from Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine. EMMC is the 411-bed specialty referral hospital for the northern two-thirds of Maine. EMMC employs upwards of 450 physicians. Gene A. Falkowski Jr., DO, joined Anchorage (Alaska) Fracture & Orthopedic Clinic. Here are four things to know: 1. Dr. Falkowski is an orthopedic spine surgeon who specializes in spine and nerve treatment. 2. He received his doctor of osteopathic medicine degree from the Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine and underwent orthopedic spine surgery fellowship training at the University of Virginia School of Medicine in Charlottesville. 3. Dr. Falkowski is a member of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, American Osteopathic Association and North American Spine Society, among other professional organizations. 4. Anchorage Fracture & Orthopedic Clinic employs 14 physicians. The aftermath of the fire at Bank Buildings Businesses impacted by Tuesdays devastating fire at Primark in Belfast city centre are being urged to seek legal advice to help compensate any significant losses. The advice comes after 14 premises remained closed yesterday as structural engineers continued to assess the burnt-out shell on Royal Avenue. Trade body Hospitality Ulster have said that businesses on Castle Street and close to the Bank Buildings should explore compensation options to deal with end-of-month profit losses. The bodys chief executive Colin Neill said that he appreciated the enormity of the fire, but that a tragedy shouldnt lead to a crisis. We sympathise and recognise the fire was a tragic loss for both Primark and Belfast, he said. However, the surrounding area is home to many small businesses that cannot sustain the financial losses caused by forced closures. There has also been calls for rates to be suspended for businesses within the cordoned-off zone, which was reduced yesterday. Mr Neill added: With many depending on the end of month trading period to make a profit, we cannot allow tragedy to turn into a crisis for these businesses, as further losses could prove fatal. Whilst securing compensation is by no way straight forward, we have instructed one of Northern Irelands leading legal firms MTB (McCartan, Turkington, Breen) to explore all options for compensation due to direct loss of business as a result of the Primark fire. In the first instance business within the hospitality sector impacted by the fire should contact us for advice. Hospitality businesses in the surrounding area include Mourne Seafood Bar and Kellys Cellars bar, which both reopened yesterday. Concerns had already been raised about the time frame of establishing whether anyone could be held liable for the fire. And in addition to this, one expert at a legal practice in Belfast has now said that claiming compensation could also be time-consuming. Speaking to the Belfast Telegraph, the representative gave advice to affected businesses. What you would claim for is a loss of earnings or loss of profits, he said. If youre a building surrounded by the fire and have been damaged by it, its less difficult to claim. The first thing a business would do in a legal sense is to claim off Primarks insurance. Their building has gone on fire. If it was started negligently then in those circumstances youd be saying Primarks insurance would have to pay out for you. If someones premises was not damaged by the fire but have suffered through the closure of roads and things like that in the aftermath of the fire, thats a slightly more difficult scenario. A 45-metre exclusion zone was put in place on Wednesday. The expert added: The insurance company may challenge whether losses which are purely of an economic nature are recoverable. If someone is negligent, Primark may well have an argument with builders or somebody else. Thats really just a matter between the two insurance companies and will also depend on the contractual relationships between who ends up holding the baby if you like. The key point would be showing that Primark or one of their contractors was negligent and then also if your building wasnt physically damaged by the fire, can you claim your losses back for a loss of profits and loss of business as a result of the closure of the surrounding areas. Another solicitor said that if liability falls with contractors who were carrying out 30m renovations on the building, criminal penalties could also ensue. This could occur if health and safety obligations were breached or were not followed properly. He's back, so he is! In a sensational storyline, Northern Irish actor Charlie Lawson is returning to Coronation Street as Jim McDonald, with his character being released from prison, where he was serving a sentence for armed robbery. The soap legend steps foot on the famous cobbles again on Friday, September 7 with a woman on his arm, and ex-wife Liz (Beverley Callard) is shocked when it turns out to be their daughter, Katie, who they were told died soon after being born prematurely. Played by Australian actress Hannah Ellis Ryan, her arrival on the street coincides with her brother Steve McDonalds wedding to Tracy Barlow. The veteran actor, who started on the ITV soap in 1989, speaks to Sunday Life from the set of Corrie about his return in this Sundays paper. A father's quest to track down his missing daughter unfolds in overlapping windows on a desktop computer screen in writer-director Aneesh Chaganty's smartly executed thriller. Tapping into timely concerns about cyber-bullying and social media peer pressure, Searching employs the same stylistic conceit as 2014 supernatural horror Unfriended and its sequel to test the bond between a parent and child in a 24-hour digital age where appearances can be dangerously deceptive. Chaganty's script, co-written by Sev Ohanian, invites us to piece together evidence by following the distraught paterfamilias' cursor as he clicks on video files, initiates a video-conference call or makes several wrong guesses at his daughter's passwords. Every second could mean the difference between the closing shot of a funeral or a tear-filled reunion and the film ratchets up suspense by drip-feeding us information that points to the teenager's fate or muddies the narrative waters. Searching loses a little of its focus in a messy final act, which incorporates GPS tracking and TV news coverage, but by this point in the serpentine story, we are fully invested in the fractured central relationship and its resolution. Chaganty tightly anchors our sympathy to father David Kim (John Cho) in a heartbreaking opening 10 minutes of home video footage and photographs, which chart his marriage to wife Pamela (Sara Sohn) and the birth of their daughter Margot (Michelle La). Read More Pamela's diagnosis with cancer galvanises the family and the Kims rally with beatific smiles as the mother goes into remission. Alas, a second hard-fought battle ends in defeat and David struggles to articulate his grief to Margot, a gifted pianist whose filmed recitals provide a fleeting musical soundtrack to accompany the tapping of keys or clicks of a mouse. Late one night, while he is asleep, David misses two telephone calls and a video call request from his daughter. The next morning, Margot is missing and David's concern festers into terror. He contacts the police and Detective Rosemary Vick (Debra Messing) is assigned to the case. The case gains media attention and everyone with a smart device contributes to the debate using competing hashtags #FindMargot and #DadDidIt. Searching refracts a deeply human story of loss and healing through the prism of 21st-century technology. Three stars Yardie review: Gritty retro tale fails to hit the target Viewed against a dispiriting backdrop of violent crime across London, gritty coming-of-age story Yardie is the wrong film in the right place at the right time. Sadly. Idris Elba's feature directorial debut is an uneven and unsatisfying drama set in 1970s Jamaica and 1980s London. The cast's thick, melodic accents render some of the leaden dialogue unintelligible - to my untrained ear - and contribute to a lack of emotional investment in characters as they wrestle with their desires, doomed to repeat their mistakes. Elba evokes the era with a soundtrack of reggae and soul, which also provides key scenes with a satisfying tempo. The film opens in 1973 Kingston, a capital stained with the blood of innocent bystanders caught in the crossfire of the rival Tapper and Spicer gangs. Ten-year-old Dennis Campbell, aka D (Antwayne Eccleston), lives with his older brother and idol, Jerry Dread (Everaldo Creary), who is determined to end the bitter feud through the power of music. Jerry organises a block party on neutral ground, which momentarily unites the warring factions beneath garlands of twinkling lights. A gunshot rings out and D watches in horror as Jerry becomes the latest casualty of the turf war. A decade later, D (now played by Aml Ameen) is a lieutenant for King Fox (Sheldon Shepherd), who dispatches him to England with a consignment of drugs. D senses something is awry at the handover and he flees, barely escaping with his life. Newcomer D seeks refuge with his estranged wife Yvonne (Shantol Jackson) but Rico and his goons are determined to track him down. In a cruel twist, Jerry Dread's murderer Clancy (Riaze Foster) is also in London and D scents an opportunity to avenge his brother. Yardie is a depressingly familiar tale of macho posturing, and grief that lacks a distinctive voice behind the camera. Ameen possesses a natural likeability. The romantic subplot remains on a gentle simmer as Elba refuses to turn up the heat on his characters until it's too late. Two stars The German fund which owns Belfast's Victoria Square Shopping Centre has spoken to other "well-known" retailers about taking over the unit occupied by stricken chain House of Fraser, the Belfast Telegraph can reveal. Sports Direct, the new owner of House of Fraser, has said it will shut some of the chain's 59 stores as it negotiates with landlords all over the UK over possible rent reductions. But Commerz Real, the owners of Victoria Square, said it had not had any contact with Sport Direct, which is led by Mike Ashley. Sports Direct did not respond to requests for details on its plan for the 120,000 sq ft House of Fraser in Belfast, the anchor tenant at Victoria Square Shopping Centre. A spokesman for Commerz Real said: "Since House of Fraser went into administration, we have not been contacted by Mike Ashley and hence are not in negotiations with him or representatives of him." And he said that while House of Fraser had performed well in Victoria Square, its fund was run in the interests of its investors - suggesting it could welcome the opportunity to let it out to another tenant. "As manager of the real-estate fund Hausinvest (volume: 13.6bn), we are the trustee for more than 800,000 private investors, and bear responsibility to their interests. "We have seen House of Fraser performing very well in Victoria Square and would like to continue this co-operation. "But we are also experiencing growing interest in the rental space from other well-known market players. What is important to us is a solution that is in the best interest of the people of Belfast, the employees of House of Fraser and our investors." Commerz Real would not give any detail on the identity of the retailers who have expressed interest in the site. The spokesman said: "It is simply too early to communicate any details. First we have to have clarity about House of Fraser. We have been very satisfied with their performance and would like to further co-operate with them." Commercial property agents Lambert Smith Hampton, which manages lettings at Victoria Square, said it had no comment to make on the prospect of a new tenant at the House of Fraser unit. Tycoon Mike Ashley bought House of Fraser out of administration for 90m earlier this month. Talks with landlords have resulted in around seven House of Fraser branches being saved from closure, including one in London's Oxford Street. However, there has been no confirmation about the fate of the Belfast store. However, one industry insider said he believed the unit would be easily filled in the event of a decision to shut it down. He said that Victoria Square was considered a desirable retail location as it was built only 10 years ago. A Belfast City Councillor has expressed his disgust at what he called "republican, terrorist graffiti" in north Belfast. DUP Oldpark councillor Dale Pankhurst contacted the council over the graffiti which read "Join O.N.H". Oglaigh na hEirean, meaning soldiers of Ireland, is a name used by some dissident republican groups The graffiti was painted on a wall near the Girdwood Community Hub near Kinnaird Street. Councillor Pankhurst said the graffiti is in the process of being removed. "I'm disgusted to see republican terrorist graffiti daubed near Girdwood community hub, a shared-space facility," Councillor Pankhurst said. "Such attempts to intimidate Protestants and Unionists from the site will fail." The trio in character for the drama Adrian Dunbar, Martin Compston and Vicky McClure outside Belfast Central Library, which doubles as their police headquarters in Line of Duty Filming for the fifth season of police drama Line of Duty will soon start in Belfast. The gritty show has become the BBC's most-watched drama in a decade since its premiere in 2012. It stars Co Fermanagh actor Adrian Dunbar, as well as Martin Compston and Vicky McClure who all reunited this week to tease fans ahead of filming. The show follows the investigations of detectives Steve Arnott (Compston) and Kate Fleming (McClure) as they tackle corruption within the police. They work for AC-12 under the leadership of superintendent Ted Hastings, played by Dunbar. The show has made the Enniskillen-born actor a household name. Earlier this year Dunbar received a nomination in the Supporting Actor category at the British Academy Television Awards for his no-nonsense portrayal of the straight-talking Ulsterman. However, he missed out to ITV's Little Boy Blue star Brian F O'Byrne. The fourth series concluded in April last year and saw AC-12 blow open a criminal network led by the mysterious 'Top Dog'. The new series will be screened next spring and cast members this week got the hype started as they rehearsed ahead of filming. McClure confirmed the upcoming commencement of filming on Twitter, posing for a photo with her two co-stars and tweeting: "Back to work for AC12! #lineofduty5". Writer Jed Mercurio also tweeted a photo of himself with the trio yesterday: "Thanks to @martin_compston @Vicky_McClure Adrian Dunbar and all the secret guest cast for a great readthrough of #LOD5 @worldprods @BBCOne." Compston also teased the new series by posting from the readthrough on Instagram, with the message: "It's on. "AC12 officially back in business." A conservation architect has warned that Belfast's famous Bank Buildings "could take five years" to restore. Bronagh Lynch, of Consarc Design Group Ltd, who has worked on the restoration of several historic buildings, said the cost of any restoration work could run to "millions of pounds". "I have been to the edge of the cordon, and seeing it from a distance it is very raw and scary with everything collapsed inside," she said. "As a conservation architect, it's very sad to see a historic building being damaged in this way. "It is one of the city centre's prime historic sites. "The initial challenge for the structural engineers who are working on this would be making it safe and stabilising the internal and external walls and removing the debris inside, which needs to be done by specialist contractors to avoid causing more damage. "There would then be a salvage operation inside to see what debris can be used to help the rebuilding - stone work or ornamental detailing. "Structural engineers could use drone footage and a laser scan of the remaining structure to see if there is any movement. "When you look to historical reports it was built with cast iron piers and sandstone, which is potentially why it is still standing. "Hopefully it is still intact and keeping the external walls in place, but only the engineers who are working on it would be able to judge that. "Depending on the temperature of the fire, the iron could buckle and the stone could crack, and cold water from the firefighters' hoses could get in. "In the past some buildings could be shored up from the outside by being completely scaffolded and the building tied to the scaffold, but it would depend on the situation." Despite the scale of the devastation to the landmark building, Ms Lynch said a wealth of knowledge exists on restoring fire-damaged historical sites. "I have worked on projects in the past and the roof has collapsed and four walls remain, and we have been able to stabilise the structure and rebuild," she added. "The skills and knowledge exists to do that in Northern Ireland and the UK. "A lot of lessons have been learned from fires in other historic buildings, and that will be brought to the table if they go forward with salvaging it. "This kind of project could take several years by the time it has been stabilised, put back together and made fit for the retail user. It will be complex. "It could take five years. The last fire of such significance here was probably the Commons Chamber fire at Stormont in 1995, or the fire which gutted St Patrick's Church in Donegall Street, but we were able to restore it. "There is hope, there are skills in Northern Ireland and the UK to restore buildings, so we should try and remain positive." Liam Neeson is among the stars attending this year's BFI London Film Festival. The 12-day celebration of cinema is in October and will showcase films including the world premiere of Peter Jackson's They Shall Not Grow Old, marking the centenary of the First World War. Famous names attending the event include directors the Coen Brothers, and the Ballymena actor, Keira Knightley and Olivia Colman. Headline galas include the UK premiere of The Favourite. The Coen Brothers return to the festival with the UK premiere of The Ballad Of Buster Scruggs, a "touchingly melancholic study of the American West". Beautiful Boy chronicles a family coping with addiction, and Can You Ever Forgive Me?, starring Melissa McCarthy, is the true crime story of best-selling celebrity biographer Lee Israel. The 62nd BFI London Film Festival runs from October 10 to 21. The families of the six men killed in the Loughinisland massacre are to hold a vigil outside the Heights Bar in protest after two journalists were arrested over suspected theft of documents from Police Ombudsman's office. Journalists Trevor Birney and Barry McCaffrey were arrested by detectives from the Durham Constabulary on Friday morning in connection with the suspected theft of confidential documents held by the Police Ombudsman of Northern Ireland relating to the Loughinisland massacre. Read More The documents were used in the documentary No Stone Unturned which looked into the 1994 killings. Officials from the Ombudsman office had reported the theft to PSNI, who in turn asked Durham Constabulary to conduct an independent investigation. The arrests of the men, who were both key players in the making of the documentary, were made in Belfast. Expand Close The scene inside the bar in Loughinisland (PA) / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp The scene inside the bar in Loughinisland (PA) Spokeswoman for the Loughinisland families, Clare Rogan, expressed anger at the arrests and said a protest will be held outside the Heights Bar in Loughinisland on Friday evening. "We are shocked and appalled at the arrest of two journalists related to the 'No Stone Unturned' documentary, which exposed the extent of state collusion between the state and loyalist paramilitaries in Loughinisland,' she said. "The British Government have systematically denied and continue to cover up its role in the murder of six people in the Heights Bar. "Today's arrests show the lengths of desperation that the British Government and state forces are prepared to go to, in order to stifle the truth about what happened in Loughinisland. "The Police Ombudsman's report into Loughinisland murders was one of the most damning expositions of state collusion in mass murder ever published. "Our families and many other families across the island, some of whom have been denied the basic right to an inquest, have campaigned for many years against state collusion and for truth and justice for our loved ones. "These actions are the latest attempt to deter the work of families and journalists who seek to shine the light on the dark levels of collusion at the heart of the British state." Expand Close Six people were killed in the Loughinisland massacre (PA) / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Six people were killed in the Loughinisland massacre (PA) The families are planning a vigil outside the Heights Bar in Loughinisland on Friday evening to protest at the development. Mr Birney and award-winning documentary maker Alex Gibney. Former Andersonstown News and Irish News reporter, Barry McCaffrey, 48, has been researching the Loughinisland atrocity for more than 10 years, and has been a fixture in Irish media for over two decades. Some of Mr McCaffrey's most prominent work was related to the 2004 Northern Bank heist in Belfast. Mr McCaffrey previously worked for The Detail, an investigative news website which has carried a number of stories regarding Loughinisland, as well as a number of other investigations. Mr McCaffrey was awarded the overall justice media award in the Attorney General's Justice Media Awards in 2013. The award recognised his investigation into the use of solitary confinement in Northern Ireland's prisons. In the same year, Mr McCaffrey was named digital journalist of the year. Expand Close Trevor Birney from Northern Ireland-based Fine Point Films / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Trevor Birney from Northern Ireland-based Fine Point Films The searches linked to Friday's arrests have been carried out at Upper Arthur Street where The Detail news website and Fine Point Films are based. The award-winning producer and director Mr Birney, 51, founded Fine Point after 20 years working in the media. Mr Birney began his career in Enniskillen on the Impartial Reporter newspaper and has also worked in radio. Since then, he has produced a number of documentaries and series for Irish, UK and international broadcasters. He was a co-producer on the Oscar-shortlisted, Alex Gibney feature-documentary, Mea Maxima Culpa: Silence In The House Of God, for which he received an IFTA in February, 2013. He was nominated for an Emmy for his feature documentary, Elian, produced by Belfast-based Fine Point. In 2006, Mr Birney founded Belfast-based production company Below The Radar where he produced a range of English and Irish language programmes, including political biographies and historical documentaries. He is the former editor of current affairs at Ulster Television. He has also won a justice media award, two Royal Television Society awards, been nominated for three others and was named NI Broadcaster of the Year in 2002. Police say the material had been in the possession of the Police Ombudsman for Northern Ireland. The two men were arrested by officers from the Durham force. A number of documents and computer equipment seized during the raids will be examined by specialist officers. A spokesman for Durham Constabulary described the investigation as "complex". Six people were killed on June 18 1994 when loyalist gunmen burst into a bar in Loughinisland, Co Down, and opened fire on customers. A Lurgan man who cut his partner's throat in a "clear, clinical, cynical act of murder" was told he will serve a minimum of 18 years in prison before being considered for release. David Lyness - who Belfast Crown Court heard had a fascination with knives - killed Anita Downey in the early hours of January 20 last year. The popular mother-of-three bled to death on the floor of Lyness's Toberhewry Hall home from a wound to the left side of her neck which extended back to her spine and severed her jugular vein. Expand Close Ms Downey's former partner David Lyness / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Ms Downey's former partner David Lyness Speaking after Friday's sentencing, Mrs Downey's ex-husband branded Lyness as a "very very bad man." Stephen Downey said that while he was glad Lyness was behind bars, the family would have preferred the death penalty. Lyness (52) showed no emotion as Judge Geoffrey Miller QC spoke of the impact the "chilling" murder has had on Mrs Downey's family. The court heard Mrs Downey described as the "lynchpin" of her family, with her father Thomas Doran speaking of "a huge void that will never been filled" by the death of his "wonderful" daughter. Lyness, who has an extensive criminal record for offences including wounding and possessing knives, denied murdering his partner and instead claimed that during an argument after drink had been taken, Mrs Downey came at him with a knife she lifted from his kitchen. He told police that during a "frantic struggle" when he tried to disarm her, they both ended up on the floor where he noticed blood coming from her. It was also Lyness's case that when he realised Ms Downey was dead, he tried to take his own life by cutting his own throat, then lay beside her cuddling her and waiting for the emergency services to arrive. Expand Close Anita Downey Photopress Belfast / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Anita Downey This version of events was rejected by the jury, who relied on other evidence they heard in the three-week trial - including an eye-witness account from Lyness's son, who was 21 at the time. After observing the couple arguing in the living room, Shane Lyness witnessed his father straddling Mrs Downey and "sawing" at her neck with a kitchen knife. He also told the jury that whilst Lyness was cutting her neck, Mrs Downey turned to him and asked for help, and he couldn't understand why she was so calm, and not crying out, whilst she was being stabbed. Lyness's version of the fatal wound being caused accidentally was also rejected by the assistant state pathologist for Northern Ireland, who concluded "you couldn't get a wound like that simply as the result of an accident." Rather, Dr Christopher Johnson said the only way a wound such as Ms Downey's could have been caused was by "somebody taking a knife and cutting her throat with it." Lyness was called to give during the trial, and while he answered a handful of questions put to him by his own legal representative, he accused his own barrister of asking him to perjure himself. Lyness then refused to answer amy further questions put to him by his own barrister - and later withdrew the instructions of his legal team. This behaviour was criticised by Judge Miller, who noted Lyness's history of dismissing legal teams, which delayed court proceedings and which in turn affected the Downey family. Branding Mrs Downey's death as a "clear, clinical, cynical act of murder", Judge Miller said Lyness had beaten his parter in the living room and brought her to the ground. There, he straddled her and continued the assault, before going into the kitchen and arming himself with a knife he purchased for 6.99 in TK Maxx. Expand Close The house in the Toberhewney Hall area of Lurgan where Ms Downey died Photopress Belfast / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp The house in the Toberhewney Hall area of Lurgan where Ms Downey died On his way back to the now prone Mrs Downey, Lyness threatened Shane with the knife before once again straddling her then cutting her throat. Citing this as "clear act of deliberate murder," Judge Miller said: "I cannot over-emphasis the brutality of this act." Saying Lyness made a "deliberate decision" to arm himself, Judge Miller told the court: "This was not the loss of temper rising out of a quarrel between two people who knew each other." The Judge added that in the aftermath of the attack, Lyness failed to obtain any medical attention for Mrs Downey. Judge Miller also noted the murder was committed in front of his own son, who then had to give evidence against his father in court. This, Judge Miller said, displayed "the callous disregard" Lyness has "for the feelings of anyone other than himself." Regarding Mrs Downey, the Judge said that after reading Victim Impact Statements and being shown family photographs, "a sense of the real Anita Downey emerges" - which he said was a "stark contrast" to the picture painted by Lyness. In his statement, Mrs Downey's father Thomas Doran said: "I have been asked to explain how this has affected me, but I will never be able to articulate the pain and loss I feel every day. "Anita was happy go lucky, she enjoyed life and had a great sense of fun. She was a warm and generous person, and I couldn't have wished for a better daughter. She was a wonderful mum to her three children and her loss has left a huge void that will never be filled." Expand Close Anita Downey, who was found dead in Lurgan / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Anita Downey, who was found dead in Lurgan Judge Miller also spoke of an apparent fascination Lyness has with knives, revealing to the court that Lyness used to carry a meat cleaver in his jacket pocket and sleep with a machete in his bed. Also noted was Lyness's criminal record that includes previous attacks on women which the police and Crown say were in a domestic setting - a claim also denied by Lyness. After taking less than two hours to deliberate at the end of the trial in June, the jury returned a unanimously guilty verdict on Lyness, who was then handed a life sentence. Addressing Lyness today, Judge Miller told him there were no mitigating features in the case. Telling Lyness he will serve a minimum of 18 years of the life sentence in prison before he is considered eligible for release by the Paroles Commission, the Judge then told prison staff "the defendant may be taken down." As he was being led from the dock in handcuffs, and as he walked passed his victim's family as they sat in the public gallery, Lyness showed no emotion. Detective Inspector David McGrory said: "Anita Downey, a loving mother of three, endured a terrifying death at the hands of Lyness. He brutally beat her during a sustained attack that culminated in him getting a kitchen knife and deliberately and savagely cutting her throat, ultimately causing her death. "Lyness callousness and cruelty continued beyond the savage murder as he repeatedly denied his guilt despite the overwhelming and compelling evidence against him, putting the Downey family through the trauma of a three week trial, together with forcing his own son to take the stand to give evidence. "The trial judge Geoffrey Miller QC has paid tribute to the dignity displayed by the Downey family and I echo those sentiments. Their poise and composure throughout this process has been admirable. "I would pay particular tribute to David Lyness son for his bravery and unwavering commitment to seeing justice done for Anita. "Whilst nothing can ever make up for their devastating loss, we hope that the lengthy sentence given to David Lyness offers some measure of comfort and closure to the Downey family. The couple cannot be named for legal reasons. A man allegedly pointed a suspected pump-action shotgun out his window at neighbours three days in a row amid a row about dog fighting, the High Court heard today. Steven McKee, 27, is also accused of telling one of them: "If you don't drop the charges I will shoot you." McKee, of Kenvarra Park in Coleraine, Co Derry, is charged with threats to kill and three counts of possessing a firearm or imitation firearm with intent to cause fear of violence between August 16-18. Granting him bail to an address to be approved by police, a judge expressed surprise that police apparently only arrested him after the third complaint. Mr Justice McAlinden said: "If the allegation is this individual is pointing a shotgun out a window at members of the public passing by and threatening to shoot them, that is shocking to hear. "It doesn't inspire confidence in terms of protection of the public if that is the case." Prosecution barrister Briege Gilmore explained the initial complaints were logged, with arrangements to refer them an officer already dealing with a previous, linked incident. She also told the court an imitation shotgun was found when police searched McKee's flat. The three alleged incidents involved two men and two women living in the same area. Referring to one witness's account, Mrs Gilmore said: "It's alleged this applicant (McKee) was seen holding what was described as a pump-action shotgun, pointing it at him and pulling it back in an action as if loading it." Defence counsel argued that the case is connected to an earlier incident where McKee was allegedly assaulted and ended up in hospital with a head wound. The complainants also live in the same apartment block as his client, the barrister said. Disclosing that McKee keeps bulldogs, he told the court: "There had been a fight between the dogs of the occupants of the other flat... this incident was about dogs." Describing the accused as a heroin addict, the lawyer confirmed all three alleged incidents are denied. Bail was granted on the basis that McKee is not to be released until suitable hostel accommodation is identified. Mr Justice McAlinden also imposed a curfew, ordered him to engage with his GP and banned him from contacting the alleged victims. Irish justice minister Charlie Flanagan has rejected concern about the vetting of the incoming Garda commissioner - former PSNI deputy chief constable Drew Harris - saying he is not an outsider but an Irishman. The appointment of Mr Harris has come under criticism since it was announced he would lead the beleaguered force. Ciaran MacAirt, whose grandmother was one of 15 people killed at McGurk's Bar in Belfast in December 1971, tried to challenge the appointment via a Dublin High Court action. The application for a judicial review was dismissed, however. Ahead of taking up the role next week, Mr Flanagan rowed in behind Mr Harris in the face of the criticism, saying he will make an "excellent commissioner." "He has a wide range of expertise and experience. I note that he's been dubbed an outsider, I reject that," Mr Flanagan said. "He is an experienced police man. He has spent all of his career on police issues." The minister also rejected claims Mr Harris could not have been properly vetted due to the fact that he lives outside of the jurisdiction. Mr Flanagan said he is satisfied the appropriate levels of scrutiny will apply. Asked if Mr Harris had secured his Irish passport to date, the minister said: "Drew Harris is an Irishman. He served with distinction in Northern Ireland in very difficult circumstances, saw first hand the Troubles on the island of Ireland with the loss of his father." A bereaved Co Antrim mother-of-four who won a landmark Supreme Court battle to access widowed parent's allowance for her bereaved children may not see the money until Stormont is restored. Siobhan McLaughlin (46) was refused bereavement benefits after her partner of 23 years, John Adams, died from cancer in January 2014 because the couple were not married or in a civil partnership. But, by a majority of four justices to one, the Supreme Court ruled yesterday that the current law on the allowance is "incompatible" with Human Rights legislation. The judgment does not represent a change in the law, although it is highly likely that Westminster will act on it. However, there is no Stormont Executive to make parallel changes in Northern Ireland, where Ms McLaughlin is from. Ms McLaughlin said the experience had been an "emotional rollercoaster", adding: "I have cried, I have beamed with joy, I have cried more, it's been surreal. I am really happy." The special needs classroom assistant from Armoy was with Mr Adams, a groundsman, for 23 years and they had four children - Rebecca (15), Billy (16), Lisa (21) and Stuart (23). Following Mr Adams's death Ms McLaughlin had to take on an evening job after being refused widowed parent's allowance by the Department for Communities. She decided to fight the case because she felt it was wrong. "It was to fight that injustice, it was a case of, if this is what has to be done, then this is what has to be done," she said. "It wasn't a thought process of, this is too hard, and let's not do it, because that would have been just a cop-out. How then do you show your children not to give up at the first hurdle. When you have an amazing team around you, you just go forward." Giving the lead judgment, the Supreme Court's President Lady Hale said the couple's children "should not suffer this disadvantage" because their parents chose not to marry. Solicitor Laura Banks, of Francis Hanna and Co, described the ruling as a "significant victory" not only for Ms McLaughlin and her children, but for thousands of other families across the UK. Ms Banks said she would be writing to the Department for Communities to take "urgent action". "If it's not possible because of the situation in Stormont then we will look for Westminster to take action, first and foremost for Siobhan to get this help, and then for others. "It is absolutely more complicated because we don't have a functioning government." Ms Banks said her client's main hope was that thousands of other families across the UK could now be helped. "Right from day one Siobhan has said: 'My children probably won't benefit from this but others will'," she said. "That's why she felt compelled to take it at this stage and the ruling means the world to her." The Department for Communities said it "notes the Supreme Court judgment". It added: "The department, in consultation with the Department for Work & Pensions, will now study carefully the judgment and its implications." Ulster Unionist welfare spokesman Andy Allen MLA welcomed the ruling. "It does raise grave concerns in that we don't have a locally devolved legislature to bring in any legislation that would be necessary to allow individuals in Northern Ireland to benefit," he said. "I think it's incumbent on the Secretary of State to look at this and where we go from here. That could include other routes to devolution because we need Stormont back up and running. "Not only for Siobhan's family, but for many other areas as well as the health service, education and roads." The Alliance Party's Stephen Farry MLA added: "Today's ruling is a welcome one. "However, it remains uncertain how the necessary change in the law will be implemented in Northern Ireland. "Alliance will be contacting the Department for Communities and NIO for urgent clarification." More than half of Northern Ireland drivers admit to breaking the speed limit, a survey has revealed More than half of Northern Ireland drivers admit to breaking the speed limit, a survey has revealed. Some 44% said that they exceed the limit on motorways, according to new figures in a road safety report published yesterday by the Department for Infrastructure And 29% of drivers here also admitted to flouting speeding rules on dual carriageways. But only 49% said they stay within limits. The Road Safety Issues bulletin, which surveyed 3,262 adults over the age of 16, comes after the Belfast Telegraph revealed earlier this month how more than 30,000 speed offences were recorded here in 2017 - an average of more than 80 a day. This provoked calls for stricter enforcement from road safety campaigners and these latest findings have reinforced concerns. Joshua Harris of road safety charity Brake insisted that while almost half of drivers surveyed said they typically never exceed speed limit, those who do are a danger. "With the majority of drivers admitting to speeding, it is clear that decisive action is needed to make our roads safe," he said. Although the findings of the survey also show that motorists are more likely to obey the law in 'built-up' areas, where only 3% claim to speed, he insisted limits should be adhered to across the board. "Speeding is dangerous, selfish and it endangers road users; a car is a lethal weapon and any error at speed can result in catastrophic consequences," Mr Harris said. "We urge the government to invest more in roads policing and for the police to crackdown heavily on those who speed, letting drivers know that if they break the law, they will get punished." The survey also suggested that drink-driving remains a significant problem, with just over one-fifth (21%) of drivers revealing they still typically opt to drive the morning after consuming multiple drinks in one session. Broken down by gender, this equated to four or more drinks for women while it was five or more for men. Meanwhile, just over one-quarter (27%) of respondents thought it was acceptable to drive after one alcoholic drink, while just under a fifth (19%) said they normally drive after one alcoholic drink. However, the survey also indicates the public would welcome a tougher stance on those caught behind the wheel under the influence of drink or drugs. Nine in 10 people surveyed (91%) believe that police should have the power to seize a vehicle if the individual has been driving under the influence of drink, dipping slightly to 90% for those caught drug-driving. Some 78% believe that a 20mph speed limit should be applied outside all schools, while 71% said they should also be applied to areas where children play. Half of respondents surveyed stated they also believe a 20mph limit should be more widely used. Northern Ireland Fire and Rescue Service has released pictures showing their firefighters bravely tackling the Primark blaze. The images show firefighters fighting the ferocious fire at the Belfast Bank Buildings on Tuesday. NIFRS East, posting the images on social media, said: "Well done to all the Emergency Services personnel involved in dealing with the Primark fire in Belfast." Adding: "The Northern Ireland Fire and Rescue Service would like to thank the local business community and voluntary organisations who have supported our crews dealing with the Primark fire in Belfast. "All the food and hot drinks were greatly appreciated during this difficult incident." Fourteen businesses remain within the cordon area after the blaze. A spokeswoman NIFRS told the Belfast Telegraph that it is too early to speculate on the cause of the fire and that fire investigation officers have begun conducting their investigation to determine the cause. A view of the historic five-storey Bank Buildings in Belfast city centre, where a major blaze broke out in the Primark store. A view of the historic five-storey Bank Buildings in Belfast city centre, where a major blaze broke out in the Primark store on Tuesday A construction worker and police officer look at the historic Bank Buildings in Belfast, where a major blaze broke out on Tuesday Primark's engineers are designing a system that they hope will save the facade of the historic Bank Buildings after it was ravaged by fire this week, the president of Belfast Chamber of Commerce has said. Rajesh Rana said those present at yesterday afternoon's emergency meeting of the business recovery group convened by Belfast City Council had been told that the retailer's engineers "will be designing a temporary works design". It will consist of a "facade retention system" involving structural scaffolding to shore up the building. Staff and shoppers were quickly evacuated from the store after fire broke out on Tuesday morning. There were no injuries. Last night the Northern Ireland Fire and Rescue Service (NIFRS) described the incident as "ongoing". However, it said that "operations continue to be scaled back" and it was "envisaged that one fire appliance will remain at the scene overnight as a precautionary measure". "NIFRS fire investigation officers will now begin conducting their investigation to determine the cause of the fire," it added. Mr Rana said it had been revealed at the meeting of the business recovery group that Primark's engineers were working on ways to protect the building's facade. "Primark's engineers said they hope that they can save the facade and they are working towards saving it," he said. "Their engineers are designing a temporary works design involving structural scaffolding to retain the facade and keep it secure. "It will be a facade retention system to shore up the walls and allow debris to be removed from inside the building, but they couldn't give a timetable." Mr Rana said it had also been revealed that there were still heavy elements of plant on part of the building's roof which are unstable and which "they are trying to get craned off to avoid the collapse risk". "The roof is still there but it is unstable, so they want to get the heavy bit off," he added. Last night NIFRS confirmed that the existing 45m cordon would remain in place around the 14 businesses affected by the blaze. Area commander Aidan Jennings told the Belfast Telegraph that the Bank Buildings "definitely present a collapse risk". He said that structural engineers would move in once firefighters pulled out to "identify the next stage of trying to preserve the site". He said that small pockets of fire were still present in the building at midday yesterday, 48 hours after the blaze started, which firefighters were trying to dampen. He added that they were also trying to identify areas that may "flare up". "Cordons are in place as there is still a risk of collapse for part of the building, so they are there for public safety," he said. "We are now working within the 45m cordon. "Originally it would have been about 65m. "The cordon is at the limit of where it needs to be. "The focus of Primark and the multi-agency partners to make it safe, secure it and preserve the heritage of the building. "During the firefighting operations crews made entry to the rear part of the building to the new part of the extension, and that has been saved." The fire chief said that no firefighters had been injured tackling the ferocious blaze, which he described as "very demanding on resources". At one stage it was being tackled by 80 firefighters and 14 appliances. "This is one of the largest fires that Belfast and Northern Ireland has seen in a number of years," he added. "We have no injuries among the firefighters. "We did have to withdraw them at times due to the fire but they are okay. "It was a team effort across Northern Ireland involving control rooms and firefighters. "Huge credit is due to the NIFRS, local businesses and our multi-agency partners." Mr Jennings said that investigations were ongoing and said there was "no reason to suspect anything malicious", but it was too early to say. Belfast Lord Mayor Deirdre Hargey described Bank Buildings as "an important part of Belfast's built heritage and the damage to this beautiful building has caused a real sense of sadness and shock". She added: "Every effort will be made to preserve the building and save the facade." No response had been received from Primark at the time of going to press. The DUP and Sinn Fein took to Twitter yesterday to again blame each other for the long-running Stormont stalemate in tit-for-tat tweets posted just 13 minutes apart. The DUP kicked it off by posting an image referencing the 591 days since Stormont's collapse along with a message urging Sinn Fein to "end the boycott". "We were prepared to establish an Executive after the Assembly election in March 2017. The people of NI deserve better," the DUP posted. Minutes later Sinn Fein hit back with what appeared to be the first in a countdown of "Ten things the DUP boycott", starting off with: "Integrity in public office." The social media antics came two days after Northern Ireland passed Belgium's milestone as the place that has gone the longest in peacetime without a government. On Tuesday the DUP unfurled a banner outside Stormont calling on Sinn Fein to end its "boycott" of the Assembly. Meanwhile, Sinn Fein reiterated calls for the biggest unionist party to stop blocking "rights-based" issues such as same-sex marriage. Later that same day thousands of people took to the streets across 14 towns and cities here for 'We Deserve Better' rallies urging Stormont's absent politicians to get back to work and earn their salaries. However, there also appeared to be a slight thawing in relations after DUP MP Gregory Campbell cautiously welcomed Conor Murphy's disclosure on Thursday that Sinn Fein wanted to be back in Stormont by next spring. "Our intention is to have ministers in place by April 1 (2019), our intention is not to sit back here," said Mr Murphy. However, Mr Campbell urged it to act now, saying: "Sinn Fein has boycotted the Assembly and Executive for over 18 months. "Every walk of life in Northern Ireland has been hit hard by the lack of ministerial decision-making. For Conor Murphy to state that the boycott will end in seven months is a potential step forward, but it needs to end now." Repeating criticism of the party's decision to reject a parallel process to resolve outstanding issues while Stormont is restored - a proposal put forward by his leader Arlene Foster - Mr Campbell also warned that time was running out. "Conor Murphy may well want another seven months to hold the country to ransom, but that is not acceptable. If Sinn Fein will not end the boycott, then the Secretary of State must act to put a decision-making mechanism in place," he said. Yesterday's tweets prompted Alliance leader Naomi Long to brand both parties juvenile. Mrs Long has invited all the parties to a meeting next week in a bid to kick-start talks aimed at restoring devolution. "People are sick and tired of the constant sniping and the bigger two parties playing the blame game, like squabbling children, over the collapse of power-sharing," she said. "Instead of these increasingly cringeworthy attempts to score cheap points over each other, DUP and Sinn Fein would be better served to demonstrate their commitment to restore devolution by stopping this nonsense and actually talking to each other, rather than about each other. "They can take the first steps towards that by agreeing a format and timetable for talks at the meeting I invited all parties to on Monday." She added: "I look forward to seeing representatives of both parties then." A view of the historic five-storey Bank Buildings in Belfast city centre, where a major blaze broke out in the Primark store. The president of Belfast Chamber of Commerce has said there are concerns that city centre premises cordoned off in the wake of the Primark fire could be forced to remain shut for several weeks. Rajesh Rana said he wants to work with the City Council and other organisations on a campaign to encourage the public to return to Belfast's main shopping drag, which was cordoned off for a third day yesterday. Around 40 businesses were originally affected by a 65m cordon as fire crews worked round-the-clock to extinguish the blaze that broke out at the Bank Buildings on Tuesday. The cordon was reduced to 45m on Wednesday night, surrounding 14 retailers. Mr Rana said options such as moving the businesses affected to vacant shop units and creating pop-ups are being explored. Among the premises likely to remain closed for some time are those housing McDonald's; Argento; Spar; Cookie Box; DV8; Skechers; Aldo; Tesco; West; City Picnic, and Zara. Mr Rana admits there is a concern that the fire might put people off from coming back to the area. "The worst case scenario is that businesses could fold," he said. "We are looking to get a campaign to encourage people to come back into the city - even traders outside the cordon will be affected by reduced trade. "Some traders who are now outside the cordon are glad to be getting some normality back, but there are concerns about how long it will take for the cordon to come down completely, especially as Christmas is not far away. Primark was one of the best performing sites in the city centre, and it's impossible to quantify the economic impact, it's a big loss. "It's a double loss as Primark was a big draw, and the fact that Castle Place junction has closed creates a full stop at four roads where pedestrians and buses would come into the city. "Our message is: 'We are open now, please come back and give us your patronage'. "I think the Glider will be positive when it comes in next week." Mr Rana said that businesses within the cordon area should not have to pay rates while the barrier remained, and that Belfast City Centre Management was holding a workshop for traders to give guidance on insurance. "These businesses could be out for several weeks," he added. "We are trying to look at alternative accommodation in the city centre, vacant units, trying to see if some businesses could open pop-up shops. "Businesses can hopefully relocate and still keep trading." Pizza Boutique on Castle Street was among a number of businesses forced to close for two days following the blaze on Tuesday. Joint owner James Neilly said his staff were delighted to reopen yesterday, but he was worried about the impact of the lost trade. Having only been open for a year, Mr Neilly urged people power to help businesses like his recover. "The message has to be firmly that we are open for business," he said. "We need the local people of Belfast to come out and support us, to support local businesses." Mourne Seafood Bar was also forced to close for two days, resulting in estimated lost revenue of 10,000. Its Bank Street premises reopened yesterday morning and was looking forward to serving a fully booked restaurant last night. Joint owner Bob McCoubrey said their premises escaped without damage. "We are lucky in that we don't rely on passing traffic, people coming to us have booked," he said. "It has been much more difficult for businesses on Castle Street who reply on footfall." Yesterday, Belfast City Council hosted a multi-agency meeting at City Hall in the morning, and a Business Recovery Group meeting in the afternoon. A City Hall spokesperson said it was considering a publicity campaign. "Council is committed to doing everything it can to support businesses affected by the fire, and to keep Belfast city centre open for business," they said. "We are working closely with Belfast Chamber of Trade and Commerce as well as Belfast City Centre Management and others to consider how we can best support businesses in the area in the days and weeks ahead, and this could include various initiatives including a campaign." Lord Mayor Deirdre Hargey said: "Belfast City Council will continue to host meetings for key holders and businesses to provide information and support in the days ahead. "Council officers are also in close contact with businesses in the immediate area of the fire to offer whatever support they can to ensure they can continue to operate where possible. "We are liaising with representatives from Primark to assist in any way we can should they wish to seek alternative accommodation within the city centre." A spokesperson for Land & Property Services (LPS) said details of the 14 businesses which remain within the cordon area have been supplied to LPS. They appear set to be given rates relief. LPS can be contacted on 0300 200 7801 and businesses should make clear that they are affected when they call, so they can be directed to a dedicated team. Shots were fired at a house in Londonderry while three children slept inside. Police received a report that two shots were fired at a house in the Rossnagalliagh area of the city in the early hours of Friday morning. Detective Inspector Stephanie Finlay said: We received this report just after 12.20am. Five people a man, a woman and three children were in the house at the time. Although none of them was injured, they were left shocked by what happened. Damage was caused to a vehicle parked outside the property and the living room window was smashed during the incident. Our enquiries are continuing and I would appeal to anyone who saw any suspicious activity in the area around the time of the incident to contact detectives on the non-emergency number 101. Information can also be provided anonymously to the independent charity Crimestoppers on 0800 555 111. Sammy Wilson has used Bucks Fizz's 1981 winning Eurovision song to call on Sinn Fein to "make its mind up" in a tongue-in-cheek Twitter bid to end the political stalemate. The DUP MP posted the cheeky swipe in response to the news yesterday that Sinn Fein had backed calls for the Irish Government to boycott Eurovision in 2019 because the famous contest is being held in Israel. Sinn Fein believe the boycott would highlight its ongoing support of the Palestinian people. Mr Wilson, however, referenced the famous UK entry in an effort to remind the party to focus on political affairs closer to home. "It's making your mind up time" he wrote in a post accompanied by musical note emojis and a link to the Eurovision boycott story. He also tweeted his parodied version of a Sinn Fein "boycott checklist" completed with ticked boxes against the words: The Executive, The Assembly, Westminster and Eurovision. The politician finished up by telling Sinn Fein: "#EndTheBoycott or decisions will be taken elsewhere!" The development comes as the blame game between both parties ramped up a notch this week as Northern Ireland overtook Belgium as the country operating without a functioning government for the longest period in peacetime. Drone footage of the the Banks Building in Belfast has revealed the true extent of the damage caused by Tuesday's blaze. The footage, provided to the Belfast Telegraph by Soaring Productions, shows the burnt out shell of the Primark premises. Primark's engineers are designing a system that they hope will save the facade of the historic building after it was ravaged by fire earlier this week. The area around the Banks Building remains cordoned off, with 14 businesses within the cordon still closed. A woman with over 150 convictions who sat on the ground and was verbally abusive after being ordered off a train at Ballymena Railway Station on July 12 this year has been fined 150. Natasha Nalty (30), whose address was given as Ballycastle Road in Coleraine, admitted a charge of disorderly behaviour arising out of the incident. A prosecutor said police were called to Ballymena Train Station at around 6.20pm after a number of people were reported to be disorderly on a train. When officers arrived, Nalty shouted and swore loudly and sat on the ground. Defence solicitor John Murphy said Nalty was returning from a July 12 parade in Belfast and there was a "row on the train" which had "nothing to do with her". He said a number of people were put off the train and police called. Mr Murphy said Nalty wanted to get back on the train to continue on to the north coast. He said the defendant's offending had "dramatically reduced" in recent years and the case before the court was one of "verbal disorderly behaviour". District Judge Peter King said Nalty had 154 previous convictions. He said it was clear the defendant was receiving help in the community and he was prepared to view the July 12 incident as a "blip". He said Nalty's behaviour had been "boorish but nothing more than that". A Brexit deal must be signed by November at the latest, the EUs chief negotiator has warned. Michel Barnier told a press conference in Brussels there will be no agreement unless an operational backstop arrangement for the Irish border can be agreed. But he said was determined to reach an agreement ahead of the October deadline, though he said there would be flexibility for further negotiations. Standing alongside Brexit Secretary Dominic Raab, he said: Week after week and step by step we are eliminating subjects, bones of contention Im determined, were going to find an agreement for an orderly withdrawal which is much better than the opposite and Dominic and I think its possible to reach that in October. Mr Barnier added: If you take account of the date chosen by the United Kingdom to leave, thats March 29 which is in UK law and you simply count backwards the time that you need for ratification about three months here or there then it takes you to November at the latest. Its as simple as that. Expand Close The EUs chief Brexit negotiator Michel Barnier (Niall Carson/PA) PA Wire/PA Images / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp The EUs chief Brexit negotiator Michel Barnier (Niall Carson/PA) It follows concerns that a deal may fail to materialise before the deadline. Mr Raab said that he wanted to continue accelerating and intensifying negotiations, adding: Were committed to resolving the deal by (the October council) and ultimately on my side I am stubbornly optimistic that a deal is within our reach. Earlier, Mr Barnier said a backstop is essential to conclude the negotiations, stating: With no backstop there will be no agreement. On Northern Ireland we remain committed to giving effect to the joint report, continuing the work on the potential solutions, working with Michel and his team on some of the issues he's raised and continuing to drive that forwardDominic Raab He described the issue as a matter of some urgency, adding that he had asked the Brexit Secretary to provide data on how the necessary controls and checks take place. The Prime Minister has repeatedly said she will refuse to contemplate any backstop deal that treats Northern Ireland differently from the rest of the UK. In the event of a hard no-deal Brexit, the EU wants a backstop that would effectively create a border down the Irish Sea between the island of Ireland and Great Britain. The UK Government insists that any backstop position should include the UK as a whole. Mr Raab said the Government remained committed to finding a solution in Northern Ireland. Expand Close Anti-Brexit billboards on the northern side of the Irish border (Niall Carson/PA) PA Wire/PA Images / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Anti-Brexit billboards on the northern side of the Irish border (Niall Carson/PA) He said: On Northern Ireland we remain committed to giving effect to the joint report, continuing the work on the potential solutions, working with Michel and his team on some of the issues hes raised and continuing to drive that forward. The solutions must be workable, theyve got to be workable for the communities living in Northern Ireland and living in the Republic of Ireland. Mr Barnier also told media in Brussels that the future partnership between the EU and UK would be without precedent. He said: If we achieve what was in the March guidelines then you really do have a partnership with no precedent, this a very ambitious free trade agreement, specific agreements in all sorts of area of common interest. Mr Barnier was later asked if he believed the Conservative Party Conference would have an impact on negotiations, he said: Im not going to comment on the internal political life on the UK, conferences of this party or that party. Were negotiating with Theresa Mays Government with Dominic Raab and his team and theyre the ones round the negotiating table. Prime Minister Theresa Mays said she hadnt been watching The Bodyguard (PA) Theresa May has snubbed BBC drama Bodyguard, suggesting it would not help her unwind to watch the fortunes of an ambitious female home secretary. Keeley Hawes plays the controversial Julia Montague, with Richard Madden in the role of her bodyguard David Budd. The political thriller explores the fictional home secretarys actions and Budds divided loyalties which stem from his resentment of politicians fuelled by his time in the military. The programmes first episode had a peak of 6.9 million viewers, but Prime Minister Mrs May is not among its fans. The former home secretary said: I watch TV to unwind Im not sure a drama about a female home secretary is the best way for me to do that. An Islamic State terrorist who plotted to kill Prime Minister Theresa May has been jailed for at least 30 years. Naaimur Zakariyah Rahman, 21, planned to bomb the gates of 10 Downing Street, kill guards and then attack Theresa May with a knife or gun. He had pledged allegiance to IS and collected what he thought was an explosives-packed puffa jacket and rucksack when he was arrested last November. The drifter, originally from Birmingham, thought he was being helped by an IS handler when in fact he was talking to undercover officers. He was snared by a network of undercover counter-terrorism officers from the Metropolitan Police, the FBI and MI5. Rahman, from Finchley, north London, was found guilty of preparing acts of terrorism despite claiming he was set up. During his Old Bailey trial, he admitted to helping a friend to join IS in Libya by recording an IS sponsorship video. Following his conviction, he told a probation officer that he would have carried out the attack if he had been able to. Expand Close The exterior of a replica suicide jacket that belonged to Naaimur Zakariyah Rahman (Metropolitan Police/PA) Press Association Images / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp The exterior of a replica suicide jacket that belonged to Naaimur Zakariyah Rahman (Metropolitan Police/PA) The clever and cunning young man had the potential to operate below the radar to dreadful effect, according to a pre-sentence report. Mr Justice Haddon-Cave concluded: Rahman is a very dangerous individual and it is difficult to predict when, if ever, he will become de-radicalised and no longer be a danger to society. The judge sentenced Rahman to life in prison with a minimum term of 30 years. For the IS sponsorship video, Rahman was handed six years in prison to run concurrently. The judge stressed the undercover officers involved in the case were scrupulous at all times and Rahman was the instigator and author of his own actions. The trial had heard how Rahman was encouraged by an uncle who travelled to Syria to fight and was killed in a drone strike last June. Two other uncles had been jailed in August 2016 for funding terrorism. His concerned mother had moved to north London to get away from their influence, and Rahman was referred to the de-radicalisation Channel programme. Expand Close Theresa May was the ultimate target of the attack (Dominic Lipinski/PA) PA Wire/PA Images / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Theresa May was the ultimate target of the attack (Dominic Lipinski/PA) But Rahman spun a web of lies to Channel and went on to plot his attack over the course of two years. He regarded the Parsons Green bombing as the start and hailed the Manchester Arena terrorist, saying he had done well. Rahman came to the attention of police in July last year and an examination of his mobile phone raised concerns he was harbouring extremist views. After his uncles death, he became even more determined and turned to the internet for help in his attack plans. Rahman made contact with an FBI agent posing as an IS official online, who introduced him to an MI5 role-player. The defendant revealed his plans, saying: I want to do a suicide bomb on Parliament. I want to attempt to kill Theresa May. There are lorries here with big gas tankers, if a brother can drive it next to Parliament I will bomb. He later described using a suicide belt, a drone, an IED and poison, referred to as P or curry mix. By early November last year, he appeared settled on an attack on 10 Downing Street with a suicide bomb, gun or knife. He told an undercover officer: (God willing) will be very big if Im successful. I cant mess up. I cant get (martyrdom) if I get caught. On November 18 last year, Rahman carried out reconnaissance around Whitehall. Two days later, he bought a rucksack from Argos before meeting an undercover officer in Brixton for it to be fitted with explosives. On November 28 last year, the officer handed back Rahmans rucksack and coat, now packed with dummy explosive devices and replica pepper spray. Rahman told the officer he was good to go but was arrested as he walked away carrying the fake bomb, in Kensington. Expand Close A fake bomb that belonged to Naaimur Zakariyah Rahman (Metropolitan Police/PA) Press Association Images / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp A fake bomb that belonged to Naaimur Zakariyah Rahman (Metropolitan Police/PA) Mr Justice Haddon-Cave said Rahmans plan was to cause carnage in Downing Street, by blowing up the gates, killing or disabling security guards then entering Number 10 armed with a knife and explosives with Mrs May being the ultimate target. He said: I am sure Rahman believed the devices to be real and capable of the most serious harm he was told and believed that the rucksack bomb would be capable of causing casualties on a scale comparable to those caused at the Manchester Arena to police officers, bystanders and tourists in and around the entrance to Downing Street. He was told and believed that the suicide vest within his jacket would be capable of creating a lethal area of 10 metres to his front, with some degree of lethality to the rear. Both devices were expertly constructed and indistinguishable from the real thing. Add to Courts May from Emily- note sent drone footage of arrest to video dept Scotland Yard deputy assistant commissioner Dean Haydon said: Rahman is an extremely dangerous and determined individual. Rahmans target was the Prime Minister but he had no qualms about killing innocent bystanders in the process of reaching her. In fact, at one point he told a covert counter terrorism officer that even if he could not reach the Prime Minister, he just wanted to strike fear into people. This case demonstrates the strength of the cooperation between the UKs intelligence agencies and the FBI. As a result, we were able to disrupt Rahmans plans and ensure that a terrorist attack was prevented. Thomas Cook was sued over illness at an Egyptian hotel before a couple died (Jonathan Brady/PA) Two people evacuated from a hotel in Egypt where a British couple died are reported to have the bacterial infection shigella. The mother and her young daughter were a part of a family of four who fell ill while on holiday in the Red Sea resort of Hurghada, according to the Daily Telegraph. They were among the guests evacuated from the Steigenberger Aqua Magic hotel after John and Susan Cooper died suddenly on August 21, and were told by an environmental health officer that samples showed they were suffering from the infection, the paper added. Shigella is a highly infectious condition which can cause diarrhoea and stomach cramps, and is a common cause of food poisoning. A lawyer for the unnamed family said it was a crucial development, and could indicate that pathogens were present at the property. Nick Harris, from law firm Simpson Millar, told the paper: If you have an illness problem in an all-inclusive property with several hundred guests moving around, you can either close the place for a deep clean or attempt to deal with it while the guests remain in situ. If you believe its in the water, additional chlorine might be added to it in an attempt to kill the bug, so its important to find out things such as what the Coopers drank that evening before they collapsed. Expand Close The Steigenberger Aqua Magic Hotel in Hurghada, Egypt (AP) AP/PA Images / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp The Steigenberger Aqua Magic Hotel in Hurghada, Egypt (AP) If there was a sickness bug that the hotel knew about, how did they deal with it? Thomas Cook moved 300 guests out of the hotel as a precaution 24 hours after Mr and Mrs Cooper died after becoming aware of an increased number of illnesses. Chief executive Peter Fankhauser previously confirmed that 13 customers had food poisoning but were not in a serious condition. Mr Fankhauser flew to Cairo on Wednesday to discuss the deaths with prime minister Dr Mostafa Madbouly and minister of tourism Rania Al-Mashat. Following the meeting, Ms Al-Mashat said detailed autopsies were being conducted by a team of forensic pathologists. The process is expected to be concluded next week. She said: When the pathologists have completed their detailed forensic analysis our priority will be, of course, to then contact the Cooper family in England to explain the findings as they, more than anyone, need to know what took away John and Susan. Their bodies will then be repatriated next week with the Cooper family in England. A separate investigation led by Egyptian prosecutor Nabil Sadeq is testing food, water and air conditioning at the hotel. This will be robust, thorough and independent, Ms Al-Mashat insisted. Mr Sadeq has previously said an inspection of the Coopers hotel bedroom found no harmful gas emissions or leaks. Ms Al-Mashat added: It is crucial for everyone involved in the tragic passing away of John and Susan, none more so than the grieving Cooper family, that we get to the bottom of the matter and determine the truth based on evidence. Expand Close (PA Graphics) Press Association Images / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp (PA Graphics) A Thomas Cook spokesman said Mr Fankhauser reiterated his personal commitment, and the commitment of everyone at Thomas Cook, to get to the bottom of what went wrong. The chief executive also met with British Ambassador to Egypt, John Casson, and Deputy Head of Mission, Helen Winterton. Thomas Cook pledged to continue to work with the Egyptian authorities and the Foreign and Commonwealth Office to prioritise the very best interests of the Cooper family. The spokesman added: The well-being of our customers in Egypt remains of paramount importance. Thomas Cook has commissioned its own tests into food hygiene and air conditioning at the hotel, although it has not been granted access to the Coopers room. The results are due in the middle of next week. Two magistrates have been reprimanded by judicial heads over their use of social media. Roger Warrington has been warned as a result of his involvement in an inappropriate conversation. Atul Gandecha has been given formal advice for misconduct as a result of posting a caption which could have created the impression that he did not take his role as a magistrate seriously. The two magistrates were separately investigated by the Judicial Conduct Investigations Office, which considers complaints against judges and magistrates. Expand Close The conduct was said not to be befitting the judiciary (Clare Molden/PA) PA Archive/PA Images / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp The conduct was said not to be befitting the judiciary (Clare Molden/PA) Detail has emerged in disciplinary statements posted on the offices website. The statements did not say in which courts the magistrates were based. One statement said Mr Warrington had been issued with a warning for his involvement in an inappropriate conversation on social media. The statement said judicial heads thought that he had not upheld the high standards of behaviour expected of a judicial office holder. Another said Mr Gandecha had been issued with formal advice for misconduct after an investigation determined that he had posted a picture of himself on social media along with a caption which could have created the impression that he did not take his role as a magistrate seriously. As Craggy Islands pushy housekeeper, Pauline McLynn was famed for foisting cups of tea on visiting clergy (PA) Mrs Doyle from Father Ted has lent her support to the families of serial killer Stephen Ports victims by knitting a tea cosy. Actress Pauline McLynn, who starred in the hit TV comedy, has pledged a hand-made woollen as part of a fundraising drive, a campaign spokeswoman said. As Craggy Islands pushy housekeeper, Ms McLynn was famed for foisting cups of tea on visiting clergy, with the catchphrase gwan gwan. It is understood Ms McLynn is friends with Mandy Pearson, step-mother of one of Ports victims, Daniel Whitworth. The families of three of Ports victims are trying to raise 10,000 to help fund legal representation at an upcoming inquest into the deaths. Between June 2014 and September 2015, 43-year-old Port drugged, raped and killed four young men before dumping their bodies near his flat in Barking. Expand Close Victims (left to right) Daniel Whitworth, 21, Jack Taylor, 25, Anthony Walgate, 23, and Gabriel Kovari, 22 (Metropolitan Police/PA) PA Wire/PA Images / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Victims (left to right) Daniel Whitworth, 21, Jack Taylor, 25, Anthony Walgate, 23, and Gabriel Kovari, 22 (Metropolitan Police/PA) In 2016, he was handed a whole life sentence for murdering fashion student Anthony Walgate, 23, from Hull; Slovakian Gabriel Kovari, 22; chef Mr Whitworth, 21 from Gravesend; and forklift truck driver Jack Taylor, 25, from Dagenham. The killings were finally halted, thanks in part to the determination of the Taylor family, who launched their own investigation. It is hoped the fresh inquest into the deaths of all four young victims will shed light on why police failed to stop the murder spree before. Earlier this month, Mr Taylors sister Donna told the Press Association: I think we are all hoping the inquest will highlight just what officers did not do when they could have done. In the long run we are hoping for justice and certain officers to be held accountable. So far, the CrowdJustice appeal has raised more than 6,200 of the target. A charity event is also being held on Friday evening at the Dagenham Trades Hall to boost funds. Expand Close Murderer Stephen Port has launched an appeal against his convictions (Metropolitan Police/PA) PA Wire/PA Images / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Murderer Stephen Port has launched an appeal against his convictions (Metropolitan Police/PA) Meanwhile, the Judiciary has confirmed Port has lodged an appeal against his conviction at the Court of Appeal. But a spokeswoman for the Justice for Our Murdered Boys campaign said: The victims families remain assured of the safety of Ports conviction. This changes nothing. Able seaman Joshua Bertman proposes to Hazel Staunton on the dock after he arrived back from deployment with the Royal Navy (Andrew Milligan/PA) A heavily pregnant bride-to-be has told how it felt surreal after her partner returned from eight months in the Gulf with the Royal Navy and proposed. Hazel Staunton was waiting for Joshua Bertman as he arrived at HM Naval Base Clyde in Argyll and Bute at the end of his deployment. The couple of four years, from outside Doncaster in Yorkshire, are expecting a baby girl in three weeks, who will be named India. But the able seaman caught his long-term partner off-guard when he was the first person off HMS Bangor and got down on one knee. Mr Bertman, 22, said: Ive missed all of (the pregnancy), so Ive come back and shes like this. (I decided to propose) about two months in. I wanted to do it, so I thought Id just do it its a good time to do it when in sunny Scotland. Im going to spend a lot of time with the dog, until the baby comes, then Im going to spend a lot of time with the baby and then fit (Hazel) in when I can. Ms Staunton jokingly added: And go to Nandos. The 21-year-old mother-to-be also said: I just couldnt believe it, I was just so happy it didnt feel real. Expand Close The couple are expecting a baby girl in three weeks, who will be named India (Andrew Milligan/PA) PA Wire/PA Images / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp The couple are expecting a baby girl in three weeks, who will be named India (Andrew Milligan/PA) For the past three years HMS Bangor has been in the Gulf as part of efforts to protect shipping lanes. MCM1 Crew 2 took over the vessel in January. Their deployment has seen them take part in an exercise testing the ability of the Omani Navy to work with other naval forces in the region. It was among three British ships which also joined American and French forces in the Gulf of Oman for training exercises. Able seaman Robyn Lockwood was greeted by her one-year-old niece Florence Slade when she landed on home soil. It was the 19-year-old from Southamptons second deployment. She said: Its been quite a long time away, I have to say, but worth it. Its great, everyone on board is really great. You have your downtime when you just want to come home, but you dont really have a choice. Im going to fly home, Im going to have a Chinese and Im just going to go to bed. Expand Close Able seaman Robyn Lockwood with her niece Florence Slade after arriving back from the Gulf (Andrew Milligan/PA) PA Wire/PA Images / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Able seaman Robyn Lockwood with her niece Florence Slade after arriving back from the Gulf (Andrew Milligan/PA) MCM1 operate a crew rotation system where the ship stays in the region for a number of years, but personnel change roughly every six months. It means those on board since January have had a longer-than-usual trip. Lieutenant Commander Ben Evans said: Theyve found it hard at times, its fair to say. The weather has been kind to us while weve been in the Gulf. Quite challenging on the way home with the southwest Monsoon. But weve had some great stops on the way (such as the) Mediterranean in the summer cant complain, really. Everything I asked them to do, they did. Im very proud of them. Naaimur Zakariyah Rahman planned to bomb the gates of 10 Downing Street, kill guards and then attack Theresa May (Dominic Lipinski/PA) An Islamic State terrorist will be sentenced later for a plot to kill the Prime Minister Theresa May. Naaimur Zakariyah Rahman, 21, planned to bomb the gates of 10 Downing Street, kill guards and then attack Theresa May with a knife or gun. He had pledged allegiance to IS and collected what he thought was an explosives-packed jacket and rucksack when he was arrested last November. The drifter, originally from Birmingham, thought he was being helped by an IS handler when in fact he was talking to undercover officers. He was snared by a network of undercover counter-terrorism officers from the Metropolitan Police, the FBI and MI5. Following an Old Bailey trial, Rahman, from Finchley, north London, was found guilty of preparing acts of terrorism in Britain. Midway through the trial, he admitted helping a friend to join IS in Libya by recording an IS sponsorship video. The trial had heard how Rahman was encouraged by an uncle who travelled to Syria to fight and was killed in a drone strike last June. Two other uncles had been jailed in August 2016 for funding terrorism. His concerned mother had moved to north London to get away from their influence, and Rahman was referred to the de-radicalisation Channel programme. But Rahman spun a web of lies to Channel and went on to plot his attack over the course of two years. Rahman came to the attention of police in July last year when he complained he was being blackmailed, but failed to attend an appointment. In August last year he was arrested on suspicion of sending indecent images to under-age girls, but never charged. An examination of his mobile phone raised concerns he was harbouring extremist views. Expand Close Naaimur Zakariyah Rahman could be facing life behind bars for planning to bomb the gates of 10 Downing Street (Metropolitan Police/PA) Press Association Images / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Naaimur Zakariyah Rahman could be facing life behind bars for planning to bomb the gates of 10 Downing Street (Metropolitan Police/PA) After his uncles death, he became even more determined and turned to the internet for help in his attack plans. Rahman made contact with an FBI agent posing as an IS official online, who introduced him to an MI5 role-player. The defendant revealed his plans, saying: I want to do a suicide bomb on Parliament. I want to attempt to kill Theresa May. There are lorries here with big gas tankers, if a brother can drive it next to Parliament I will bomb. He later described using a suicide belt, a drone, an IED and poison, referred to as P or curry mix. Expand Close Rahmans jacket was fitted with dummy explosives before his arrest (Metropolitan Police/PA) Press Association Images / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Rahmans jacket was fitted with dummy explosives before his arrest (Metropolitan Police/PA) By early November last year, he appeared settled on an attack on 10 Downing street with a suicide bomb, gun or knife. He told an undercover officer: (God willing) will be very big if Im successful. I cant mess up. I cant get (martyrdom) if I get caught. On November 18 last year, Rahman carried out reconnaissance around Whitehall. Two days later, he bought a rucksack from Argos before meeting an undercover officer in Brixton for it to be fitted with explosives. Expand Close Naaimur Zakariyah Rahman bought a rucksack from Argos to be fitted with explosives (Metropolitan Police/PA) Press Association Images / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Naaimur Zakariyah Rahman bought a rucksack from Argos to be fitted with explosives (Metropolitan Police/PA) On November 28 last year, the officer handed back Rahmans rucksack and coat, now packed with dummy explosives, and replica pepper spray. Rahman told the officer he was good to go but was arrested as he walked away carrying the fake bomb, in Kensington. Expand Close The device belonging to Naaimur Zakariyah Rahman (Metropolitan Police/PA) Press Association Images / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp The device belonging to Naaimur Zakariyah Rahman (Metropolitan Police/PA) Rahman claimed he had been set up by security services online, but a jury rejected his explanation and convicted him after 13 hours of deliberations. He faces the prospect of life behind bars when he is sentenced by Mr Justice Haddon-Cave at the Old Bailey on Friday. Following Rahmans conviction, Deputy Assistant Commissioner Dean Haydon, from Scotland Yard, said: His intention was to go to the gates of Number 10. If he had got hold of a genuine bomb, a gun, or a knife, we would have been talking about an individual who could have killed, injured and maimed a number of individuals in Whitehall. A bizarre viral video of an extremely localised rain shower is causing something of an existential crisis for many on Twitter. Taken on Madrids Calle Mayor, the footage appears to show water falling from the sky on a small area of the street from above despite there being no rain clouds in sight and no visually obvious terrestrial source. Today we have experienced an error in the simulation in which we live, its been raining in only part of the street, cameraman David Garcia-Tenorio wrote on Twitter. The 21-year-old student told the Press Association: I wouldnt know how to explain it, the water didnt seem to be coming from any building as it was falling from a great height. Though unexplained, the spontaneously falling water likely has a reasonable explanation, but that hasnt stopped people worrying, like David, that it has more troubling implications. Naturally, many sought reassurances that we arent in fact in the Matrix. That 1999 film has caused too much paranoia at this point. Perhaps not as much as Jim Carreys 1998 classic the Truman Show however which has also been touted as an explanation for the rainfall. Perhaps its just a hole in the roof of the studio? Meanwhile some were reminded of a particular episode of Rick And Morty, in which the heroes are trapped in a simulation by an alien race of intergalactic scammers called Zigerions. It all makes sense now. An Australian filmmaker arrested after flying a drone to photograph a Cambodian opposition party rally last year has been sentenced to six years in prison. Prosecutors have indicated James Ricketson was suspected of working with the opposition party or had worked directly for a foreign power, though that country was never specified in court. The charge against him, endangering national security, was tantamount in legal terms to espionage. Who am I spying for? As the prison van left after the panel of judges delivered the verdict, Ricketson shouted to reporters the same question he often raised throughout his trial: Who am I spying for? Before hearing the verdict, he said that based on the evidence and facts in the case, he should be set free. Ricketson, 69, repeatedly insisted he had no political agenda and his work making documentary films was journalistic in nature. Expand Close Australian filmmaker James Ricketson holds a book with the title of The Faithful spy upon his arrival at Phnom Penh Municipal Court (Heng Sinith/AP) AP/PA Images / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Australian filmmaker James Ricketson holds a book with the title of The Faithful spy upon his arrival at Phnom Penh Municipal Court (Heng Sinith/AP) Character witnesses testified to his filmmaking work and financial generosity to several poor Cambodians. The evidence presented against Ricketson appeared thin, but Cambodias courts are considered highly politicised and their rulings often tightly align with the ruling partys agenda. A handful of personal emails seized from Ricketson suggested he was sympathetic to the countrys political opposition and critical of Hun Sens government, but revealed no sensitive or secret information. The accused person was using his journalism job and helping poor Cambodians just to hide his real work, but in fact he is a spy and has been filming at the sites of the country's security forces Since he arrived in Cambodia, the accused person has been collecting political, social and economic information about Cambodia and sending it to a foreign state, prosecutor Sieng Sok said in his closing argument on Wednesday. He has kept collecting this information for 22 years, until the day he was arrested. The accused person was using his journalism job and helping poor Cambodians just to hide his real work, but in fact he is a spy and has been filming at the sites of the countrys security forces. The prosecutors had indicated Ricketson also was suspected of working with the opposition Cambodian National Rescue Party, which for a time had enough popularity among Cambodians to be a viable challenger to Hun Sens rule. The partys dissolution by a court ruling last year assured Hun Sens party of its sweeping victory in the July general elections, which returned Hun Sen to office for five more years. Ricketson testified in his defence that he made contacts with the opposition party strictly for journalistic purposes while making a documentary film. He recounted a filmmaking career dating to the 1970s, and presented acclaimed Australian movie director Peter Weir to attest to his professionalism in the field. Throughout his trial, Ricketson shouted brief but defiant remarks to reporters as he was led in and out of the court building for each hearing. He decried the paucity of evidence and repeatedly asked the taunting question of what country he was supposed to have been spying for. At one point, however, he took a tried-and-true approach in trying to earn clemency by expressing contrition. In a July 1 letter addressed to Hun Sen and published in a pro-government newspaper, he wrote: May I please, respectfully, send my sincerest apologies to yourself and the Cambodian Government. I now realise that my statements I have made in the press and other media are disruptive and ill-informed. These statements were made from a place of foreign naivety and ignorance about the complexities and difficulties of governing Cambodia, he wrote. I apologise unreservedly and without condition for any distress I may have caused as a result of my ignorance of Cambodian issues. If there is anything I can do to remedy my mistake, please let me know as I only want the best for you and Cambodia, the letter said. Senator John McCain was remembered as a true American hero and a terrible driver with a wicked sense of humour at a crowded church service that ended with the playing of Frank Sinatras My Way. Addressing an estimated 3,500 mourners, former vice president Joe Biden recalled the sheer joy that crossed his face when he knew he was about to take the stage of the Senate floor and start a fight. Biden, a Democrat who was among the fast friends the Republican senator made across the aisle, said he thought of McCain as a brother, with a lot of family fights. Expand Close People watch the motorcade carrying the coffin of John McCain (Jae C. Hong/AP) AP/PA Images / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp People watch the motorcade carrying the coffin of John McCain (Jae C. Hong/AP) The service for the statesman, former prisoner of war and two-time presidential candidate unfolded at North Phoenix Baptist Church in Phoenix, Arizona, after a motorcade bearing McCains body made its way from the state Capitol past people waving American flags and campaign-style McCain signs. Family members watched in silence as uniformed military members removed the flag-draped coffin from a black hearse and carried it into the church. McCain died last Saturday of brain cancer at 81. McCains longtime chief of staff Grant Woods, a former Arizona attorney general, drew laughs with a eulogy in which he talked about McCains terribly bad driving and his sense of humour. Expand Close Jack McCain, left, escorts his mother Cindy McCain, to the service (Ross D. Franklin/AP) AP/PA Images / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Jack McCain, left, escorts his mother Cindy McCain, to the service (Ross D. Franklin/AP) The churchs senior pastor, Noe Garcia, pronounced McCain a true American hero. The church service brought to a close two days of mourning for the six-term senator and presidential nominee in his home state. A motorcade then took McCains body to the airport, where it was put aboard a military aircraft for the flight east for a lying-in-state at the US Capitol on Friday, a service at the Washington National Cathedral on Saturday, and burial at the US Naval Academy in Annapolis, Maryland, on Sunday. Expand Close A military honour guard carries the coffin of John McCain (Ross D. Franklin/AP) AP/PA Images / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp A military honour guard carries the coffin of John McCain (Ross D. Franklin/AP) Neither Biden nor other speakers uttered President Donald Trumps name, but Biden made what some saw as a veiled reference to the president when he talked about McCains character and his opposition to those who lacked the basic values of decency and respect, knowing this project is bigger than yourself. McCain clashed openly with Trump, who mocked McCain for getting captured during the Vietnam War. Two White House officials said McCains family had asked that Trump not attend the funeral services. Biden said McCain could not stand the abuse of power wherever he saw it, in whatever form, in whatever country. Dabbing his eyes at times, Biden also referred to his own sons death from cancer, saying of the disease: Its brutal, its relentless, its unforgiving. And he spoke directly to McCains widow, Cindy McCain, in the front row: You were his ballast. Sinatras My Way paid tribute to a politician who became known for following his own path based on his personal principles. On Wednesday, a private service was held at the Arizona Capitol for family and friends. McCains widow pressed her face against her husbands coffin, and daughter Meghan McCain erupted in sobs. An estimated 15,000 people filed past the senators casket to pay their final respects, and McCains sons Doug, Jack and Jimmy, daughter Sidney and daughter-in-law Renee shook hands with some of them. Policemen block traffic close to the site of the murder of rebel leader Alexander Zakharchenko in Donetsk (Alexander Yermochenko/AP) A blast in a war-themed cafe in eastern Ukraine killed the most prominent leader of the Russia-backed separatists who have fought Ukrainian forces since 2014, rebel officials said. The death of Alexander Zakharchenko, prime minister of the self-declared Donetsk Peoples Republic, underlined the dismal prospects for resolving the conflict that has killed more than 10,000 people. Rebel and Russian authorities blamed the Ukrainian government, with some suggesting that the United States had a role, while a top Ukrainian security official said the blast was likely to be the result of the separatists factional infighting or an operation by Russian special forces. Expand Close Rebel leader Alexander Zakharchenko (Mstyslav Chernov/AP) AP/PA Images / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Rebel leader Alexander Zakharchenko (Mstyslav Chernov/AP) Deputy rebel military commander Eduard Basurin said the explosion in the regions capital of Donetsk was caused by a bomb planted in the restaurant, which was named Separ in honour of the separatists and decorated with camouflage netting hanging from the eaves. Seriously injured in the blast was Alexander Timofeev, the revenues and taxes minister for the separatists, according to the rebels DAN news agency. In September 2017, Mr Timofeev was injured in another bombing in Donetsk, the regions capital. The Donetsk Peoples Republic, along with a separatist republic in neighboring Luhansk, has fought Ukrainian forces since 2014, the same year Mr Zakharchenko became the DPRs prime minister. More than 10,000 people have died in the conflict. Fighting fell significantly after the leaders of Russia, Ukraine, Germany and France in 2015 signed an accord in Minsk, Belarus, on ending the violence. But most of the agreements provisions remain unfulfilled and clashes break out sporadically. The assassination of the DPR head makes the Minsk accords devoid of sense, Russian parliament speaker Alexander Volodin said. Russian President Vladimir Putin lauded Mr Zakharchenko, who was 42, as a true peoples leader and promised Donetsk residents that Russia always will be with you. The flag-draped casket of John McCain is carried to a hearse at Andrews Air Force Base (Alex Brandon/AP) A memorial service has taken place in Washington to honour late senator John McCain. The six-term Republican senator, who lived and worked in the US capital over four decades, is lying in state under the Capitol Rotunda until his funeral service on Saturday. Mr McCains casket arrived at the Capitol on Friday morning as his family watched from the steps. It then took centre stage as family, friends, politicians and other guests gathered in the vast Rotunda to pay tribute to him. It is the first of two days of services in Washington honouring the Arizona senator, who served in Congress for 35 years. Expand Close John McCain lies in state in the Rotunda of the US Capitol (Andrew Harnik/AP) AP/PA Images / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp John McCain lies in state in the Rotunda of the US Capitol (Andrew Harnik/AP) On Saturday, his funeral procession will pause by the Vietnam Memorial and head for Washington National Cathedral for a formal service. At Mr McCains request, two former presidents Democrat Barack Obama and Republican George Bush are expected to speak during the funeral service. People close to the White House and Mr McCains family have said President Donald Trump, who has mocked Mr McCain for getting captured during the Vietnam War, has been asked to stay away from all events. Mr McCains funeral puts him back in the spotlight in the city where the senator, who died last Saturday aged 81, worked and collected friends and enemies and some people were both at different times. Expand Close Mr McCains wife Cindy and son Jack waited on the steps of the Rotunda while his casket was carried inside (Alex Brandon/AP) AP/PA Images / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Mr McCains wife Cindy and son Jack waited on the steps of the Rotunda while his casket was carried inside (Alex Brandon/AP) Defence Secretary Jim Mattis greeted the McCain family on Thursday night when the late senators casket was flown into Joint Base Andrews, Maryland. The funeral processions pause at the Vietnam Memorial, where Mr McCains widow Cindy is expected to lay a wreath, will highlight his military service and his more than five years as a prisoner of war. The McCain farewell began on Wednesday and Thursday in Arizona, where he and his wife raised their family. Expand Close The flag-draped casket of Mr McCain will lie in state in the Rotunda until his funeral service on Saturday (Morry Gash/AP) AP/PA Images / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp The flag-draped casket of Mr McCain will lie in state in the Rotunda until his funeral service on Saturday (Morry Gash/AP) During a service at the North Phoenix Baptist Church on Thursday, former vice-president Joe Biden made what some saw as a veiled reference to Mr Trump. He talked about Mr McCains character and how he parted company with those who lacked the basic values of decency and respect, knowing this project is bigger than yourself. He said Mr McCain could not stand the abuse of power wherever he saw it, in whatever form, in whatever country. The churchs senior pastor Noe Garcia pronounced Mr McCain a true American hero. Journalists, activists and students in Dhaka carry signs demanding the immediate release of Bangladeshi photojournalist Shahidul Alam, August 11, 2018. The son of Bangladeshs prime minister and her British MP niece have dueled in public statements over the incarceration of Shahidul Alam, as the award-winning photojournalists partner and lawyers said Thursday he was experiencing health problems in jail. Alam, 63, was arrested at his home in Dhaka on Aug. 5, hours after an interview with Al Jazeera television in which he slammed the government of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina for cracking down on thousands of student protesters, who demanded road safety reforms after two classmates were struck and killed by a speeding bus. He has severe pain in his jaw. He is also suffering from breathing difficulties and eye problems, Alams partner, Rehnuma Ahmed, told BenarNews on Thursday. He could not eat anything solid for the last seven days. Police arrested Alam under the nations Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Act, which criminalizes publication of content deemed likely to disrupt law and order or harm religious sentiment. As he was seen being dragged to court by a dozen police officers, a barefoot Alam yelled at photographers, saying police had beaten him and had refused to give him access to a lawyer. Authorities denied his allegations and a court ordered him held for questioning, setting his bail hearing for Sept. 11. Sajeeb Wazed, Hasinas son and an information and communications adviser to the Bangladeshi government, described Alams arrest as appropriate and accused him of inciting violence. He used both social and traditional media outlets to spread false claims about students deaths. That, in turn, initiated violence and an attack on the governing partys headquarters, Wazed said in a statement issued on Wednesday. Numerous people were injured because of his false and provocative assertions. But Tulip Siddiq, a member of the British parliament who is Hasinas niece, called on the Bangladesh government a day earlier to release Alam, describing his detention as deeply distressing. Bangladesh must uphold international standards of justice in treating its own citizens, Siddiq told The Times of London. I would hope our Foreign Office will convey that message in stark terms to a country that is seen as a close ally. Before his arrest, Alam had also posted live updates on Facebook about the weeklong student protests that brought many parts of Dhaka to a standstill. Violent confrontations broke out when police and groups of men allegedly linked with the ruling party swooped in and chased the demonstrators with long sticks. Alams updates included tallies of injuries. Amid the chaos, armed men attacked U.S. Ambassador Marcia Bernicats vehicle, although she was not harmed, the U.S. Embassy in Dhaka said. Alams attorneys expressed concerns about Alams health and said they had filed a petition with the High Court seeking an earlier hearing for bail. A ruling is expected next week, lawyer Sara Hossain told BenarNews on Thursday. Jyotirmoy Barua, another lawyer representing Alam, said he was surprised that authorities had not examined Alams claim of torture while in police custody. He said Alam had a cut under his upper lip and a chipped tooth. He has been examined twice by the doctors, Barua said on his Facebook page, referring to Alam. But both times he was asked how he was feeling rather than following the standard procedures to ascertain whether he has been tortured in the police custody or not. The grieving brother and mother of rape and murder victim Reysha Vidal, 21, show her cellphone photo during an interview at their home in the northern Philippine city of Dagupan, Aug. 29, 2018. Human rights groups in the Philippines on Friday condemned President Rodrigo Duterte for joking that the alarming rate of sexual assaults in his hometown was linked to the areas high number of attractive women. Duterte stirred controversy after a speech Thursday night in the central city of Mandaue, where he appeared to make fun of a recent national police report that placed Davao, his southern hometown, as the city with the highest number of reported rape cases in the country. They said there are many rape cases in Davao. As long as there are many beautiful women, there will be more rape cases, Duterte said. He also appeared to have trivialized the crime, emphasizing that an offender never does it on the first try or when a woman fights him off. Duterte cracked the joke after a report by the Philippine National Police found that Davao which he had often boasted as a crime-free city had 42 reported rape cases for the second quarter of this year, the highest number among major cities in the predominantly Catholic nation. By contrast, the nations capital Manila, which had seen the most number of deaths in Dutertes anti-drug war, recorded only 32 cases during the same period. Duterte has a penchant for controversial comments, and this is not the first time that his racy comments had caused controversy. When he was campaigning for the presidency, he joked about the gang rape of an Australian missionary worker during a prison riot in Davao, where Duterte grew up and later served as mayor and congressman. He said that the woman was attractive, and that as a mayor, he should have been first on queue to rape the victim. I was angry because she was raped but she was so beautiful, the mayor should have been first, he said. What a waste. Last year, he told troops to rape women and that he would pardon them if they were caught and convicted. He followed this up by telling them to shoot women fighters of the communist New People's Army in the vagina, rendering them useless as a woman and a mother. During a trip to India earlier this year, he joked about using virgins as a lure to tourists, and during a visit to South Korea, he kissed a Filipina on the lips in front of hundreds of well-wishers. On Friday, presidential spokesman Harry Roque insisted that Duterte was only joking when he made the rape comment, emphasizing that the Philippine leader regarded members of the opposite sex highly, having appointed several women to cabinet posts. I dont think we should give too much weight on what the president says by way of a joke, he said. He noted that the standard of what is offensive is more liberal in the south compared to Manila. But a coalition of womens groups, called #BabaeAko (I Am Woman), said Dutertes comments were inexcusable, arguing that the misogynist Duterte has added insult to the scares of rape survivors. Rape is all about the exercise of power against women. Rape is a heinous crime based on entitlement, on the false assumption that women are chattels, to be owned, to be punished according to the whims of men, it said. Womens group Gabriela accused Duterte of shifting the blame on women. Women are raped because of misogynists like Duterte, it said. "We reiterate that rape is a crime punishable under our laws, and it occurs only because of the rapist mentality being perpetrated by no less than the president, Gabriela said. We strongly condemn this latest flamboyant display of misogyny, which places more Filipino women at risk of rape. A police investigator gathers evidence at the site of a bomb blast that killed three people in the southern Philippine town of Isulan in Sultan Kudarat province, Aug. 29, 2018. The United States assured the Philippines on Friday of its ongoing support for Manilas war on terror, days after a bomb attack claimed by the Islamic State left three people dead in the restive south. President Donald Trump, through the militarys special operations forces, has been unequivocal about his governments support of Philippine security forces on the ground, U.S. Embassy spokeswoman Molly Koscina told BenarNews. At the request of the government of the Philippines, U.S. special operations forces continue to assist the Armed Forces of the Philippines [AFP] in Mindanao through support that helps AFP commanders in their fight against militants, Koscina said. Without divulging specific details, she said U.S. support was meant to increase intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance capabilities of their Filipino counterparts. Last year, Washington also provided crucial intelligence support to Filipino forces that defeated pro-Islamic State (IS) militants who launched the siege in the southern city of Marawi. Philippine defense officials declared the battle over in October after five months of vicious fighting that left 1,200 dead, most of them militants. On Tuesday, an improvised explosive device went off in the town of Isulan, leaving three dead and dozens wounded. Last month, a suicide bombing also claimed by the IS killed 11 people on southern Basilan island. Both claims have not been verified by the military and police. Officials said they were looking at possible involvement of local armed groups, such as the Abu Sayyaf and the Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters (BIFF). Both militant forces based in the southern Mindanao region have rejected efforts by the government to strike a peace deal with the larger Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF). An Abu Sayyaf commander, Isnilon Hapilon, was the acknowledged IS head in the country, and he led the Marawi siege, attracting fighters from Southeast Asia and the Middle East. He was killed by security forces in October last year, effectively ending the Marawi fighting. The BIFF, on the other hand, has pledged allegiance to the IS, but did not send fighters to Marawi. The SITE Intelligence, a U.S.-based group that monitors online communications among Muslim militant groups, earlier reported that the Islamic State had claimed responsibility for the bombing of Filipino soldiers in the capital of Sultan Kudarat. Brig. Gen. Cirilito Sobejana, commander of the Armys 6th Division, said on Friday that it had deployed additional forces in Isulan, the provincial capital of Sultan Kudarat, and nearby areas to head off another attack. We are on heightened alert for us to thwart all hostile plans of lawless elements. Our visibility, checkpoint operations, security operations and focused military operations are against BIFF, Sobejana said. Actually the threat is always there. They are targeting urban centers, crowded places because this is their thrust now to gain or get support from the international terrorist organization," he said. Mark Navales from Cotabato and Richel V. Umel from Iligan contributed to this report. From 2013 to 2017, WHO supported 65 cholera vaccination campaigns and supplied more than 16 million doses of vaccines to 18 countries globally, including 11 in Africa. Many of the campaigns in Africa have taken place in the context of a humanitarian crisis or natural disaster. African Health Ministers have pledged to implement key strategies for ending cholera outbreaks in the African region by 2030. Forty-seven African countries adopted the Regional Framework for the Implementation of the Global Strategy for Cholera Prevention and Control today (28 August) at the 68th session of the World Health Organizations Regional Committee for Africa, which is taking place in Dakar, Senegal. Cholera is a symbol of inequity, said Dr Matshidiso Moeti, the WHO Regional Director for Africa. Its an ancient disease, which has been eliminated in many parts of the world. Every death from cholera is preventable. We have the know-how and today countries have shown that they have the will to do whatever it takes to end cholera outbreaks by 2030. Cholera is a major global public health problem, but the burden and impact of the waterborne disease is greatest in sub-Saharan Africa. In 2017, more than 150 000 cholera cases, including more than 3000 deaths, were reported in 17 countries Africa. This year, there has been a spike in cholera cases across Africa, with eight countries currently battling outbreaks. The region is vulnerable to cholera for a range of reasons. Ninety-two million people in Africa still drink water from unsafe sources. In rural areas, piped water is often unavailable and people practice open defecation. Humanitarian crises, climate change, rapid urbanization and population growth are also increasing the risk of cholera spreading. In adopting the Regional Framework, countries pledged to reduce by 90% the magnitude of cholera outbreaks particularly among vulnerable populations and in humanitarian crises. They agreed to take evidence-based actions, which include enhancing epidemiological and laboratory surveillance, mapping cholera hotspots, improving access to timely treatment, strengthening cross-border surveillance, promoting community engagement and the use of the Oral Cholera Vaccine (OCV) as well as increasing investments in clean water and sanitation for the most vulnerable communities. WHO is working hand in hand with countries, providing key technical expertise and guidance, said Dr Moeti. The Oral cholera vaccine has been shown to be highly effective and WHO has facilitated the vaccination of millions of people across Africa. We must continue to expand use of this new strategy. From 2013 to 2017, WHO supported 65 cholera vaccination campaigns and supplied more than 16 million doses of vaccines to 18 countries globally, including 11 in Africa. Many of the campaigns in Africa have taken place in the context of a humanitarian crisis or natural disaster. Many of the risk factors for cholera such as poor sanitation and rapid urbanization lie outside of the health sector and so WHO is working with a broad coalition of partners to engage with all relevant sectors to build a comprehensive and sustainable response throughout the region. Experts have asserted that certain innovative molecules have consistently resulted in better patient outcomes, smarter pain management, shorter recovery times, increased clinical utility and efficacy. The world of medicines is evolving swiftly. Pain can be complex and varied, driven by a number of unique factors and affects every individual differently. From neuropathic pains to chronic ones that last longer, soft tissue to acute, the way medical industry apprehends pain has changed significantly. With new advances, the market is now equipped with effective solutions that promise quick relief for chronic pains. Research based companies with their unabating appetite for innovation have customized treatments for patients, making pain management smarter, safer. In many cases, patients do not want to take a risk with a new formulation, which is also why they tend to go back to the same prescriptions. Experts have asserted that certain innovative molecules have consistently resulted in better patient outcomes, smarter pain management, shorter recovery times, increased clinical utility and efficacy. A case in point is Diclofenac. Dr. R K Pandey, Head- Orthopaedics Department, Venketeswar Hospital, Dwarka, New Delhi, says It has been more than two decades since we are using Diclofenac to treat moderate pain and it is more prominently used in osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and in various pain management. Various studies and experiences also suggest that Diclofenac is the gold standard in pain management. Diclofenac has been the molecule of choice for millions not just in India, but around the world. In fact, clinical experience has revealed that Diclofenac is the gold standard in pain management. There are trusted orals, topicals, and injectables in the Diclofenac range which I have prescribed to my patients for many years. The molecule has given predictable results in the past, shares Dr. G P V Subbaiah, Spine Surgeon, Star Hospital, Hyderabad. Brands have been relying on Diclofenac for years and the market is now equipped with practical solutions that promise quick relief for chronic/different types of pains. Long-standing brands are reliable as they come with years of experience and trust. Take for instance Voveran, a brand that I have been prescribing for the last two decades. My patients conditions have improved significantly using this brand and they have never reported any side-effects, Dr Ashutosh Mohapatra, Asst Professor, Dept of Orthopaedics, SCBMCH, Cuttack, Odisha It's interesting to see how the approach to treating pain has changed. Today, not only are brands offering reliable solutions, patients are also vouching for sophisticated treatment options. Credit it to the growing drug market and advancement in technology, molecules like Diclofenac have improved standard of care in pain management globally. A special grant from Stupid Strong Charitable Foundation, a Texas organization established by Jeff and Candace Netzer, is enabling Gastric Cancer Foundation to bring this new service to gastric cancer patients. The Gastric Cancer Foundation has launched its new website this month and has introduced an online clinical trials navigator to help patients more easily identify clinical trials matched with their specific diagnosis, stage, and treatment history. A special grant from Stupid Strong Charitable Foundation, a Texas organization established by Jeff and Candace Netzer, is enabling Gastric Cancer Foundation to bring this new service to gastric cancer patients. The impetus for the Foundation came from JP Gallagher, a Silicon Valley marketing executive, who was diagnosed with stomach cancer at age 37 and could not find reliable information about the disease. He battled the disease for six years before passing in 2013, leaving behind a wife and three young children. Gallagher along with other families affected by the disease formed the Foundation to encourage more research funding and to give patients and families a place to turn to find resources. The service is named in memory of Candace Netzer who lost her battle with the disease in November 2017. Jeff Netzer is a member of the Gastric Cancer Foundation's board of directors. According to Jeff Netzer, "It was difficult for my wife and me to quickly identify and connect with clinical trials once her initial lines of treatment failed. Access to this type of compassionate and knowledgeable navigator would have lessened anxiety and fear during a critical time. Stupid Strong is proud to partner with Gastric Cancer Foundation on this project. I know Candace would be thrilled that the Foundation is able to provide this much needed service to patients and families now, and to support research towards better treatment alternatives in the future." "One of the most frustrating experiences for patients battling gastric cancer is trying to find appropriate clinical treatment trials among the burgeoning national database of trials," noted Alice Leung, Gastric Cancer Foundation Co-Chair. "At the same time, researchers frequently report that they cannot enroll enough participants in their investigative trials. With this new navigator, we hope to match more gastric cancer patients with trials that can make a difference in their treatment while furthering promising research," explained Leung. Patients and their families are encouraged to review the navigator and learn how they can easily participate by filling out a short online survey. The clinical trial database is hosted by EmergingMed and includes all treatment trials from clinicaltrials.gov along with updates reported directly by trial sponsors and sites. For more than a decade, EmergingMed has facilitated clinical trial searches for nearly 500,000 patients. The Foundation's Board of Directors was most impressed with this navigator's commitment to privacy and its ability to provide patients with personalized guidance to find clinical trials that match their diagnosis and treatment history. The service can also update patients when new trials and sites open that match their profiles. "This clinical trials navigator is one more tool to further our mission of education, research, and advocacy for gastric cancer patients," said Foundation Board Co-Chair Paul Gottsegen. Gastric Cancer Foundation has granted more than $2 million for gastric cancer research, elevating research funding for this cancer that receives only .04% of all federal funding for cancer research. Additionally, it created the first HIPAA-compliant Gastric Cancer Registry and a perpetual Research Scholar Award to fund talented young scientists who are pursuing research on this often-neglected disease. Since 2009, the Foundation has established a successful track record of strategic investments in early stage research efforts that have made breakthrough discoveries. Life Science Factory offers space and support to prospective scientific entrepreneurs and young companies willing to take their first steps beyond the comfort zone of academic institutions. With its newly founded, independent Life Science Factory, Sartorius, a leading international partner of the biopharmaceutical industry and research sector, intends to promote startups and attract entrepreneurs from the life science sector. Life Science Factory offers space and support to prospective scientific entrepreneurs and young companies willing to take their first steps beyond the comfort zone of academic institutions. Based on an exemplary business model already established in the USA as a launch pad for life science startups, the Life Science Factory strategy provides for the interaction of lab areas, co-working rooms and network offerings, such as mentoring and company financing. The firms professional operating concept ensures efficient facility management and administrative support, high-quality laboratory equipment and qualified lab staff. In this combination, such an approach is new in Germany and other European countries, comments Sartorius Executive Board Chairman and CEO Joachim Kreuzburg. Life science startups primarily lack suitable lab facilities and a powerful network, apart from access to startup and growth capital. Flexible and open-design spaces for labs, offices and events are a good breeding ground for trying out new things and sharing contacts and experiences with like-minded peers and veteran founders. He says that Life Science Factory is intended to propel Gottingen beyond its reputation focusing on scientific expertise, establishing the city as a genuine hotspot for life science startups. The managing directors of Life Science Factory gGmbH, a non-profit, are entrepreneur and founder Marco Janezic and Sven Wagner, who heads the Business Development unit at Sartorius and had previously worked at two life science startups. Life Science Factory will work closely with local partners, such as Gottingens universities, Max-Planck institutes and the Southern Lower Saxony Innovation Campus, SNIC, and, beyond these, with its wider network. For example, the non-profit will be the venue for startup activities of the Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft, Europes largest application-oriented research organization, such as Fraunhofer Life Science Days, or for the initiative of the Young Entrepreneurs in Science of the Falling Walls Foundation. Gottingen has the potential and the opportunity to achieve a much stronger position in this extremely dynamic and socially important field than has been the case so far, says Kreuzburg. The non-profit will be ready to start off in early 2019: Office space in the inner city of Gottingen will be available on more than 500 square meters for co-working, experiments and events, and can be rented by entrepreneurs for working and prototype building. The offices will also offer the latest equipment, such as 3-D printers and laser cutters. In addition, lectures to be held by patent attorneys or successful startup founders, for instance, are scheduled as are further events addressing startup issues. Any earnings generated by Life Science Factory will be reinvested in the promotion of knowledge transfer and of young scientists and researchers. In 2021, Life Science Factory plans to move to the new Sartorius Quarter. Providing a total area of more than 3,000 square meters, the new facility for Life Science Factory will be one of the first buildings to open in the new city quarter at the previous Sartorius site. Our former company headquarters was always a place of taking entrepreneurial initiative and of turning science into practical industrial solutions, especially in life sciences. For this reason, the Sartorius Quarter is also designed to continue as a place for ideas and innovations in the future as well. Through this Life Science Factory, our company is upholding its long-term commitment to this location and thus to also close a gap in Gottingen, says Kreuzburg. At the end of 2017, Sartorius relocated its headquarters after operating for some 120 years at its traditional site in the inner city of Gottingen to Sartorius Campus in the Gottingen-Grone industrial zone. Dr. B.C. Roy National Award is considered the highest medical honour of the nation. In India, the National Doctors' Day is celebrated in his memory on 1st July every year. Basant Kumar Misra, Head of the Department of Surgery & Head of Neurosurgery & Gamma Knife Radiosurgery at P. D. Hinduja Hospital & Medical Research Centre will be honoured with the Dr. B. C. ROY National Award in the most prestigious category of Eminent Medical Person of the year, the highest award in the field of medicine in India. Dr. Misra will receive the award from the President of India, Shri. Ram Nath Kovind. Dr. Misra is one of the leading Neurosurgeons in India and has been attached to P. D. Hinduja Hospital & MRC since 1995. Under his guidance P. D. Hinduja Hospital was the first hospital in South Asia to acquire Gamma Knife Radiosurgery Facility. Dr. B. K Misra has many 'firsts' to his credits. He was the first in the world to do Image Guided Aneurysm microsurgery and the first in South Asia to perform Gamma Knife Radiosurgery. He was also the first neurosurgeon in India to do Awake Craniotomy for brain tumors. Dr. B. K. Misra's expertise in neurosurgical patient care includes Acoustic Neuroma Surgery, Vascular Neurosurgery (Aneurysm, AVM), Skull Base Surgery, Pituitary Surgery, Gamma Knife Radiosurgery, Awake Craniotomy, Minimally Invasive Neurosurgery and Surgery of Complex Brain and Spine Disorder. Dr. Misra is on the editorial board of many neurosurgery journals of repute, has over 150 publications in peer reviewed journals and has made more than 700 presentations at international & national conferences. He has also been a Visiting Professor to many international & national institutions in India & abroad like the Harvard Medical School & Brigham Womens Hospital, Boston; Johann Wolfgang Goethe-University, Frankfurt, Germany; Acibadem University, Istanbul, Turkey; George Washington University, Washington DC to name a few. Currently Dr. Misra is the President of Asian Australasian Society of Neurological Surgeons (First Indian), President of World Federation of Skull Base Societies (First Asian) & 2nd Vice President of World Federation of Neurosurgical Societies after completing his 4-year term as Secretary of WFNS (First Asian). In fact, no other neurosurgeon in the world has ever held so many top positions in organized neurosurgery at the same time. He was also recognized as one of the World's Top Neurosurgeons published in JO LEE magazine as "The World's Top 16 Neurosurgeons THAT MATTER ". First hospital in the region to receive this coveted certification Nayati Medicity, Mathura, the flagship hospital of Nayati Healthcare received the prestigious accreditation from the National Accreditation Board for Hospitals and Healthcare Providers (NABH), the highest recognition for providing quality patient care and safety. With this, Nayati Medicity becomes the first hospital in the region to receive this certification. NABH recognizes hospitals for fulfilling high standards in delivering quality healthcare to its patients. The accreditation recognizes the fact that the hospital meets strict standards of quality and safety set by the esteemed body. Nayati Medicity, Mathura, commenced operations in February 2016 and has emerged as one of the finest healthcare providers in the country. The 351 bed hospital has seven Centers of Excellence and 14 Specialty departments including Cardiac Sciences, Oncology, Orthopedics and Joint Replacement, Critical Care, Renal Sciences, MAS GI & Bariatric Surgery, Neurosciences, Pulmonary medicine, Pediatrics & Neonatology, Trauma and Emergency. These centers are supported by the regions most advanced Intensive Care units comprising of MICU, CCU, SICU, NICU and PICU. Located two and half hours from the Delhi airport, the hospital has emerged as a preferred choice not just for residents of Uttar Pradesh and the adjoining states, but also for patients from other parts of the country and abroad. Owing to the huge demand, the hospital is undergoing major capacity expansion from the existing 351 beds to 775 beds, making it one of the largest multi super speciality hospitals in Uttar Pradesh. What Was This Man Thinking When He Inserted 15 Boiled Eggs In His Rectum? Life oi-Syeda Farah There are several bizarre practices that people try out when they are looking for sexual pleasure. From trying new methods of finding pleasure by inserting foreign objects to even inserting a cow tongue, people tend to experiment with anything and everything. Most of the times, these individuals end up in emergency rooms for their acts, and here we bring in one such case of a man who had inserted 15 eggs in his rectum! According To Reports, This Incident Happened In The Netherlands Girl Who Used Cassava For Pleasure & Landed In A Hospital! This case was reported from the Netherlands when this unnamed man who is a 29-year-old guy had to undergo emergency surgery after he pushed 15 hard boiled eggs inside his rectum. The Man Was High On GHB It is said that the man was high on GHB when he decided to insert the hard-boiled eggs up his rectum and as a result, it ended up tearing his intestines as well. He Felt Unwell The man had no idea of what was coming his way as he suddenly started feeling unwell. He visited the hospital where doctors monitored his heartbeat to be 120 per minute. It was also noticed that he had 29 rapid breaths in a single minute. According to reports, his scans showed perforation of the pelvic colon and fluids in his abdominal cavity as well. The Eggs' Pressure Had Torn His Intestine! The pressure of the boiled eggs in his rectum left him with a torn intestine. The health experts removed the eggs, and his intestine was sewn up after removing the eggs and rinsing the abdominal cavity. He was a lucky man to even survive after the bizarre sexual pleasure experiment that he tried. Man Who Pierced 15 Needles Into His Penis & Survived! What is your take on this? Share your thoughts in the comment section below. GET THE BEST BOLDSKY STORIES! Allow Notifications Story first published: Friday, August 31, 2018, 16:25 [IST] Recovery After Vaginal Delivery - What To Expect? Postnatal lekhaka-Shabana Kachhi They say that the most difficult part of pregnancy is over after delivering your baby. But they certainly forgot about the postpartum issues that a mother faces after giving birth. Most of the time, pregnancy is all about the baby and once the baby arrives, the family usually focuses more on the newborn, ignoring the mother. In fact, even the mother ignores herself as her motherly instincts take over in the joy of giving birth to the baby. In fact, this is the time, when you need to take care of yourself as much as your baby needs you. Your body has literally gone through hell while giving birth to your baby. If you have had a vaginal delivery, your very basic actions such as sitting, peeing or even passing bowel may become a Herculean task. Hours and hours of painful labour later, a baby squeezes through your tiny vagina and enters the world. This is the time when your vagina is completely expanded to its capacity and needs to be seriously brought back to shape. If you have recently undergone a vaginal delivery, here is all you need to know about what to expect from your V-hole after a normal delivery. What Can You Expect Immediately After Vaginal Birth? If you have given birth in a hospital, chances are you are required to stay in for around 48 hours before discharge. While this may be a relatively easy period as you may have doctors and nurses to take care of you, the real struggle may begin when you finally reach home with your baby. Here are a few things that you have to deal with after your vaginal delivery. Bleeding Soreness and swelling Cramps/after-delivery contractions Constipation Infections such as endometritis and mastitis Weight loss Difficulty in peeing 1) Bleeding- Bleeding is the first thing to occur after delivery. It starts almost immediately after and may last up to six weeks. The heavy flow may last for a good five days, after which you may notice light bleeding. Initially, the colour of the discharge may be bright red and may move onto being brown and eventually pink. It is important to notify your doctor if you notice more bleeding even after a week and are passing big clots. The blood flow shouldn't be accompanied by a fever as it may be a sign of an infection. 2) Soreness and swelling- Your vagina may be sore with all the pushing and the baby passing through it. The increase in blood flow may also result in swelling of the area. This may make you feel a little uncomfortable. The vaginal tissues undergo tearing, sometimes natural but can be done by the doctor too in order to make it easier for the baby to pass through it. These tissues often need stitches, which are the main cause of your discomfort as they may be itchy and sore. But they usually dissolve within 7-10 days, giving you some respite. You may use a soft pillow to sit on if you find it difficult to sit on anything else. 3) Cramps/after-delivery contractions- If you thought you were done with contractions during delivery, there may just be more in store for you. After-delivery contractions help the uterus to shrink back to its normal size. While this isn't enough, you may also experience cramps while bleeding as your body tries to get rid of anything else that is left inside the uterus after delivery. As if you didn't already know, hot water packs will help you effectively manage the cramps and contractions after delivery too. 4) Constipation- Constipation may be an ugly side effect of the medications that you may have received to manage labour pain. You may also find it difficult to pass stools after getting an episiotomy. While you may use natural remedies to get rid of constipation, if the problem persists, your doctor may prescribe stool softeners to make it easier for you until you recover fully. 5) Infections such as endometritis and mastitis- Vaginal delivery affects the natural mix of bacteria in the vagina which may give way to infections such as endometritis. This is caused when the bacteria present in the vagina find a way to enter and uterus and result in inflammation of its walls. Vaginal delivery is said to increase the risk of endometritis. Breastfeeding your baby may also result in mastitis, an inflammation of the mammary gland, which is caused due to a blockage in the milk duct. It also sometimes involves an infection. 6) Weight loss- You may lose about half of your baby weight within six weeks after pregnancy. But it is advised not to rush into getting into shape immediately after birth as it may affect your body's natural healing mechanism. Also, it is important to eat healthy in order to derive healthy milk for your breastfeeding baby. 7) Difficulty in peeing- Vaginal delivery may damage the muscles and nerve in the vagina and around the bladder, making it difficult for you to pee. You may also feel a sharp pain every time you pass urine. Leaking of urine while coughing or laughing is common. While the stinging sensation can be managed by pouring cold water while urinating, you can tighten the muscles of the vagina by indulging in Kegel exercises. Postpartum recovery is a very important process. You need to make sure you have a solid support system that helps manages your baby and nurse you back to good health. Above all, the constant love and support of your loved ones will help recover quickly and get you back to normal in no time. GET THE BEST BOLDSKY STORIES! Allow Notifications Story first published: Friday, August 31, 2018, 17:00 [IST] Janmashtami 2019: A Video Guide To Decorate Lord Krishna Idol For Pooja Faith Mysticism oi-Renu Janmashtami Puja Vidhi: | Boldsky Janmashtami is one of the most awaited festivals of Hindus, which is celebrated with religious fervour pan India. The day is celebrated in the same way as it was done by the entire village of Gokul at the house of Nanda and Yashoda. This year, Lord Krishna's birthday will be celebrated on 24th August, Saturday. While women observe the fast for the whole day, they perform puja at midnight when Lord Krishna is believed to have taken birth. All the members of the family as well as neighbours, sit together and wait for the moon to rise. As soon as it is sighted, they take bath and then offer water to the moon. This is followed by performing puja before the idol of baby Krishna and performing the parana thereafter. How To Decorate Baby Krishna? The idol of Krishna is dressed up in a beautiful attire and dressed up with ornaments, before performing the Janmashtami puja. Here we have brought you complete information on how to decorate Krishna for Janmashtami puja. Take a look. Items Required: A tray in which Lord Krishna has to be given a bath. Krishna's clothes, and ornaments. A small bed for Krishna. Five fruits, a lamp, flowers, incense, a small garland of flowers, a bowl for preparing Panchamrit. Milk, Ganga jal, honey sugar, curd and Tulsi leaves. 1. The procedure begins with preparing the Panchamrit, to be used for giving bath to Krishna. Take a bowl with a teaspoonful of milk in it. Add a teaspoon of Ganga jal. Now add another teaspoon of curd and honey. The fifth item to be added is the Tulsi leaves. Stir the mixture well. The Panchamrit is ready. 2. Take a plate and place the idol of baby Krishna in it. Give bath to him with the Panchamrit. After this, he should be given a bath with Ganga jal as well. Now wipe the water on the idol using a clean cloth. 3. Dress him up in the traditional attire that you have bought for him. Offer the garland and hand over the flute to him. 4. Finally, offer the crown on his head. Besides this, you can also offer bangles, anklets or other ornaments as well. 5. Now Krishna is ready to sit in his palki. Place him in the palki and offer the garland of flowers around him, as shown in the video. We can also offer a red rose to Lord Krishna inside the palki. 6. Then we offer the tilak to him. The tilak can be made of sandalwood paste or vermilion paste. Do not forget to put some rice (akshat) on the tilak. 7. As shown in the video, we should now place water, and butter with sugar added in it as prasad for Lord Krishna in the plate. Then we should offer five fruits to him. These fruits can consist of any five seasonal fruits. Offer tulsi leaves to Lord Krishna, after this. 8. This is followed by offering him morpankh (peacock's feather). And finally we have to light the lamp as well as incense before the deity. Then the arti can be performed. 9. You should also let Krishna sleep on his bed. Before this, all his ornaments have to be removed. Now place the idol on the bed with his head on the pillow. Do not forget to cover him as well, with his little blanket as shown in the video. All You Need To Know About Janmashtami Lord Krishna is worshipped in many forms. When the idol of baby Krishna is worshipped, he has to be taken care of just like a baby. 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Interes legitimo en el desarrollo de la relacion comercial Destinatario Empresas del Grupo WEB FINANCIAL GROUP Derechos Acceso, rectificacion, supresion, limitacion, oposicion y portabilidad Informacion adicional Politica de Privacidad de nuestra pagina Web + INFORMACION Canada NewsWire TORONTO, Aug. 31, 2018 L'Oreal Paris spokeswomen Andie MacDowell and Amber Heard and TIFF Share Her Journey ambassador Shohreh Aghdashloo to join an intimate panel discussion TORONTO, Aug. 31, 2018 /CNW/ - L'Oreal Paris Canada returns as the Official Beauty Sponsor for the 43rd Toronto International Film Festival (TIFF) with a host of activities and initiatives celebrating the power of women in film. "We are thrilled to once again be a part of the Toronto International Film Festival," said Milan Mladjenovic, General Manager, L'Oreal Paris Canada. "There's an important dialogue happening internationally about women in film and now more than ever, there's a need to have open discourse on this topic, raise awareness, and rally for change. Whether it's honouring the iconic women of films' past, who paved the way, or being a key supporter for the future of women in film, we encourage everyone to share something #WorthSaying and continue the conversation." The #WorthIt Show - Friday, September 7L'Oreal Paris Canada brand ambassadors, Andie MacDowell and Amber Heard will join TIFF Share Her Journey Ambassador Shohreh Aghdashloo, and host Sangita Patel, from ET Canada to discuss the current climate of women in film. After its inception at the Cannes International Film Festival, the #WorthIt Show, an inspiring platform to give voice to women in the film industry, makes its Canadian debut this season at TIFF. The show will also drive awareness for the #WorthSaying campaign that reinforces the values of inclusivity and empowerment. TIFF Share Her Journey x L'Oreal Paris #WorthSaying BoothIn support of TIFF's Share Her Journey program, L'Oreal Paris Canada takes the lead on the conversation with the #WorthSaying initiative. For the first time ever, a video booth will be set up on the red carpet at Roy Thomson Hall, giving the opportunity for talent walking the red carpet to share what progress is still needed to achieve equality for women in the industry. Simultaneously, a second video booth in the L'Oreal Paris Canada Red Carpet Beauty Suite at David Pecaut Square will have VIP guests sharing their own sentiments. The footage from both locations, produced in partnership with TIFF, will create powerful videos that will be shared across social channels. To fuel the conversation further, consumers can take part in the conversation on social media, where L'Oreal Paris Canada will donate $0.25 to TIFF's Share Her Journey for each #WorthSaying mention. Iconic Beauty Bar TIFF Festival Street September 6 9 L'Oreal Paris Canada brings the beauty looks worn by iconic women of film's past to TIFF. The Iconic Beauty Bar will be the first time L'Oreal Paris Canada leverages ModiFace, an internationally recognized leader in augmented reality and artificial intelligence. L'Oreal Paris Canada embraces ModiFace's advanced 3D technologies allowing visitors to virtually try-on iconic beauty looks that marked the film eras spanning the 50s to the 90s. Once visitors choose their favourite look, the image will be emailed to them with a video tutorial on how to recreate their look; and a list of L'Oreal Paris products needed to achieve it. Visitors also have a chance to win a VIP hair and makeup transformation at the L'Oreal Paris Canada Red Carpet Beauty Suite in David Pecaut Square. Red Carpet Beauty Suite David Pecaut Square At the Red Carpet Beauty Suite, L'Oreal Paris Canada will bring to life the aforementioned iconic beauty looks from the 50s to the 90s. Makeup and hair artists will be onsite throughout the festival recreating the various retro looks on media, influencers, talent and lucky Festival Street winners. On the second floor of the suite, reserved as a private viewing area, VIP guests will enjoy the perfect vantage point to catch all the glamorous red carpet arrivals at Roy Thomson Hall. About L'Oreal ParisL'Oreal Paris, the world's no.1 beauty brand, is dedicated to empowering women and men by offering the most luxurious and innovative products and services available in the mass market. For most, the name "L'Oreal" is immediately evocative of the brand's signature phrase, "Because I'm Worth It." the tagline behind the legendary advertising campaign for the Superior Preference hair colour launch in 1973. Today, it represents the essence of the L'Oreal Paris brand as a whole, a spirit which is about helping every woman and man - embrace their unique beauty while reinforcing their inner sense of self-worth. For more than 100 years, L'Oreal Paris has held an unparalleled commitment to advancement in technology, innovation and research, providing ground-breaking, high-quality products for women, men, and children of all ages and ethnicities in five major beauty categories: cosmetics, skincare, hair color, haircare, and men's grooming. Twitter: @lorealparisCANFacebook: @lorealpariscanada Instagram: @lorealmakeup @lorealhair @lorealskin & @lorealmenWebsite: www.lorealparis.ca Hashtags: #WorthSaying, #LOREALTIFF About TIFF Share Her JourneyTIFF has made a five-year commitment to increasing participation, skills and opportunities for women behind and in front of the camera through the Share Her Journey campaign. Learn more at tiff.net/shareherjourney. SOURCE LOreal Paris Canada Borsa Italiana non ha responsabilita per il contenuto del sito a cui sta per accedere e non ha responsabilita per le informazioni contenute. Accedendo a questo link, Borsa Italiana non intende sollecitare acquisti o offerte in alcun paese da parte di nessuno. Sarai automaticamente diretto al link in cinque secondi. By Gordon Deegan The operators of the 295m Rathcormac-Fermoy bypass in Co Cork last year recorded revenues of 318,418 per week. According to accounts just filed by Directroute (Fermoy) Ltd to the Companies Office, the firms revenues increased marginally going from 16.4m to 16.55m in the 12 months to the end of December last. The companys operating profits increased going from 7.58m to 7.9m and the operating profit works out at 152,136 per week. According to the directors report, revenues increased in 2017 due to an increase in traffic volumes. It is expected that traffic levels will continue to increase as motorists continue to recognise the benefits of the motorway in terms of safety, shorter journey times, convenience and road quality. Pre-tax profits more than doubled going from 3.5m to 7.1m and this largely due to a fair value gain of 4m in derivative financial instruments. The companys revenues are made up of toll income and operational payments from Transport Infrastructure Ireland (TII). Last year, the companys toll income increased from 12.89m to 13.5m with operational payments from TII going down from 3.5m to 3.04m. The company last year paid an interim dividend of 1.73m. The directors state that they expect higher traffic volumes due to the upturn in economic activity in the region. The road was constructed by Directroute Fermoy as part of a Public Private Partnership (PPP) and opened in October 2006 eliminating one of the country's worst bottlenecks at Fermoy. The by-pass provides motorists with 33 km of continuous motorway/high quality dual carriageway and removed some 17,000 vehicles each day away from Fermoy town centre taking 30 minutes off journeys at peak times. The directors report states that Directroute (Fermoy) Ltd project has been funded to a large extent by bank loans, which are managed in a non-speculative manner by appropriate hedging arrangements. The report states: After operating expenses, the interest and charges associated with these loans remain a significant expense for the project. The company recorded the pre-tax profits after taking into account 4.8m in interest payments and 7m in non-cash depreciation costs. The tolled route had a book value of 116.8m at the end of December last. Directroute is to operate the Rathcormac-Fermoy by-pass to 2034 before being handed back to TII. The consortium also operates the Limerick tunnel and has constructed the Tuam to Gort motorway. The Irish Whiskey Association has described parts of the Public Health Alcohol Bill as "ludicrous". It is because of regulations that would prevent many distilleries from putting up signs pointing visitors in their direction. The ban is imposed close to schools or public transport stops. Head of the Irish Whiskey Association, William Lavelle, says that will mean such signs will not be allowed in a distillery town like Tullamore. Mr Lavelle said: "Tullamore Dew, which is iconic for Tullamore, which has a visitor centre right in the heart of the town on the banks of the Grand Canal won't be able to put up signs to direct tourists how to get to the visitor centre. "That's the kind of ludicrous impact that this bill is going to introduce." Whiskey distillers are calling on the health minister to reconsider parts of the Public Health Alcohol Bill. The Irish Whiskey Association says the new rules restricting signage and advertising will damage the business of many smaller distilleries. Mr Lavelle said: Small distilleries and innovative, new brands will lose out the most if advertising restrictions come in as they will struggle to compete with more established brands. "The advertising of spirits is already banned on television. The draconian restrictions to outdoor advertising and promotion provided for in this Bill are an unnecessary step too far. "They are anti-competitive, they will stifle innovation, they will limit consumer choice and they will put jobs at risk. We are calling for a small number of reasonable amendments to protect the Irish whiskey tourism sector and small distillers around Ireland. Its not too late to get this right. He said it also does not make sense for places like the Liberties in Dublin. Mr Lavelle said: "If an Irish Whiskey Distillery has a visitor centre, that visitor centre in built-up urban areas won't be able to advertise, it won't be able to put up directional signs for tourists. "You take a place like Dublin's Liberties where we currently have two visitor centres and another two in development, yet they won't be able to put up signs to point tourists into the direction to walk or to differentiate themselves." Electric Picnic starts today and those lucky enough to get their hands on a ticket are off to see the likes of Dua Lipa, Kendrick Lamar & N.E.R.D. in the flesh. Its vital for festival goers to pack all the essentials before heading off to the Stradbally festival but one thing that's often forgotten about is food. However, one lad has shared how this wont be the case thanks to his adorable granny. Adam Healy shared the photo of a sandwich bag with some fruit and a note reading "Have a great weekend, mind yourself, love Nana xxx" Think its official to say that Irish Grannies truly are the best in the world. The Irish Cancer Society is warning that some patients are being harassed by debt collectors for hospital fees. The charity claims the HSE is passing outstanding payments on to private collection firms for in-patient procedures like chemotherapy. Revenue officers seized cigarettes and alcohol in Dublin and Rosslare yesterday in two separate operations. 11,600 cigarettes were taken by officers from a house in Dublin 13 after it was searched under warrant as part of an intelligence-led operation. A woman in her 20s was question and Revenue says that investigations are ongoing with a view to prosecution. The unstamped cigarettes, branded Kent, Dunhill and Vogue have a retail value of 7,000 and represent a potential loss to the Exchequer of more than 5,500. Separately yesterday, 260 litres of alcohol were seized at Rosslare Port. It is believed that the alcohol was destined for a restaurant in Ireland. The discovery was made as part of routine profiling when an Irish registered van was stopped and searched. The alcohol has an estimated retail value of 3,800, representing a potential loss to the Exchequer of 1,900. A man in his 40s was questioned and investigations are ongoing with a view to prosecution, according to Revenue. Digital Desk The Irish Defence Forces have taken part in an international operation that has led to a major cocaine seizure off the English coast. At least 500kg of cocaine have been seized and five men have been arrested. The Irish Defence Forces were alerted about the suspected drug trafficking vessel, based on intelligence from the Maritime Analysis Operations Centre in Portugal. A Naval Service vessel and an Air Corps Maritime Patrol aircraft tracked the yacht 'Nomad' as it sailed through Irish waters off the south coast. As it approached the coast of Cornwall it was intercepted by a UK Border Force vessel, and escorted to shore. The UK's National Crime Agency has issued images of cocaine parcels hidden in the hold of the catamaran yacht, and further searches of the vessel are planned. Five men have been arrested for drug trafficking offences and are being questioned by detectives in the UK. The operation comes six weeks after hundreds of parcels stuffed with drugs were discovered on a yacht taken to the same port. "As part of a National Crime Agency-led operation, the Border Force cutter HMC Vigilant intercepted a catamaran off the south-west coast of Cornwall and escorted the vessel into Newlyn harbour on Thursday morning," a spokesman for the NCA said. "The investigation is ongoing and a significant quantity of cocaine has been removed from the boat. "National Crime Agency and Border Force officers, supported by Devon and Cornwall Police, remain at the scene as searches continue. "Five men have been arrested for drug trafficking offences and are now being questioned by National Crime Agency officers." US President Donald Trump will visit Ireland in November, the White House has announced. In a statement, President Trump said that he would visit Ireland "to renew the deep and historic ties between our two nations". He will come to our shores as part of a trip to Europe which includes his participation in the armistice commemorations in Paris on November 11. This will be his first visit to Ireland since his inauguration as President in January 2017. It is expected that President Trump will undertake a two-day visit with Dublin and Doonbeg likely to be included in his itinerary. Reacting to the announcement, Tanaiste and Minister for Foreign Affairs Simon Coveney said that "the US President is always welcome in Ireland." Writing on Twitter, Mr Coveney said: "Our two countries have such strong historic, economic, cultural and family ties. Maintaining those connections is always a top priority." According to the Tanaiste, President Trump will "top in Ireland for a brief visit on his way to or from the Armistice commemorations in Paris on November 11th". President Trump will visit Ireland in November. The US President is always welcome in Ireland. Our two countries have such strong historic, economic, cultural and family ties. Maintaining those connections is always a top priority Simon Coveney (@simoncoveney) August 31, 2018 Mr Coveney was subject to criticism for his comments, with Senator Aodhan O Riordain saying the Tanaiste's invitation was "unnecessary, unwelcome and unwise". "We have an historic and moral responsibility to stand for something internationally. An invite to this most decredited of American presidents is an insult to the values of most Irish people," he said. He further called for the nation to take a stand against "the visit of this disgusting political monster to Ireland". Tanaiste, this invitation is unnecessary, unwelcome and unwise. We have an historic & moral responsibility to stand for something internationally. An invite to this most decredited of American presidents is an insult to the values of most Irish people. #IrishStand https://t.co/Z3Ut7gQHfm Aodhan O Riordain (@AodhanORiordain) August 31, 2018 We must as a nation, sitting between Trump & Brexit, take an #IrishStand against the visit of this disgusting political monster to Ireland.#resist #NoBanNoWall #Stand4Truth https://t.co/PsuYf8RoVk Aodhan O Riordain (@AodhanORiordain) August 31, 2018 Labour leader Brendan Howlin said that President Trump "has been no friend of democracy or human rights". "We will always be firm friends of the American people, but Ireland will not welcome a man with Trumps record of discrimination, sexism and lies. "Labour will join with likeminded people to oppose this visit." .@realDonaldTrump has been no friend of democracy or human rights. We will always be firm friends of the American people, but Ireland will not welcome a man with Trumps record of discrimination, sexism and lies. @Labour will join with likeminded people to oppose this visit. https://t.co/tH0KxmaPnF BrendanHowlin (@BrendanHowlin) August 31, 2018 Similarly, Eamon Ryan, leader of the Green Party, called for people to protest the visit. "We'll be organising a protest against his visit," he said. "Help us to do so if you abhor his policies on climate change, refugee migration, trade wars, military expansion, economic inequality and the whole gung-ho, misogynistic, racially divisive show." We'll be organising a protest against his visit. Help us to do so if you abhor his policies on climate change, refugee migration, trade wars, military expansion, economic inequality & the whole gung-ho, misogynistic, racially divisive show. #TrumpInIrelandhttps://t.co/wKKHzh1spb Eamon Ryan (@EamonRyan) August 31, 2018 People Before Profit TD Richard Boyd Barrett said it was "shameful" that Taoiseach Leo Varadkar would be "welcoming the odious Trump here". "His hate-filled, dangerous politics are not welcome in Ireland," he said. Shameful Varadkar welcoming the odious #Trump here.His hate-filled, dangerous politics are not welcome in Ireland. I urge all who oppose war & racism & who care about equality & the planet to join the protests that we will certainly organize. @rtenews @NewstalkFM @IrishTimesNews Richard Boyd Barrett (@RBoydBarrett) August 31, 2018 Paul Murphy, called for "Solidarity with all those struggling against him in the US and around the world". He said that there would be mass protests to show that President Trump's "racism, sexism and right-wing policies are not welcome" in Ireland . "He represents the sickness of the capitalist system today," he said. Mass protest will be built to show @realDonaldTrump that his racism, sexism and right-wing policies are not welcome here. He represents the sickness of the capitalist system today. Solidarity with all those struggling against him in the US and around the world. Paul Murphy (@paulmurphy_TD) August 31, 2018 Meanwhile, representative for Dublin North West in Dail Eireann Noel Rock said he would have preferred a visit from Hillary Clinton. Ah. Right. Wouldve preferred a President Hillary visit.... https://t.co/ASNnlNj116 Noel Rock (@NoelRock) August 31, 2018 Digital Desk Driverless buses will be road tested in Dublin next month and the public will be able to take a free trip on board. The first driverless bus will make its debut on North Wall Quay on September 21. By Olivia Kelleher The mother of a young charity worker from Cork arrested on suspicion of human trafficking in Greece has appealed to the Irish authorities to intervene in his case. Fanny Binder claims her 24-year-old son, Sean, is innocent of all the accusations he faces. Ms Binder said he was in Lesbos to help assist refugees in a humanitarian capacity in keeping with his studies. Trinity College Dublin and London School of Economics graduate Sean will be moved tomorrow from his holding cell in a jail in Lesbos to a formal prison setting on another island. Fanny, aged 49, has appealed to the Irish authorities and politicians to intervene on behalf of Sean whom is originally from Germany but has lived in Kerry and Cork since he was five. "The problem is that he isn't Irish. He doesn't have citizenship. He hasn't (an Irish passport) because we never thought it was necessary. "I can understand that there is no procedure for them to influence anybody but Ireland is a small country that is very neutral but it has a big say in the European Union." In a statement the Department of Foreign Affairs said they were unable to comment on individual cases. The department said in their statement: "However, we can confirm we are aware of a situation involving a German Citizen in Greece, the Department stands ready to assist our German Colleagues where appropriate. Ms Binder says that the more pressure that is put on the Greek public and the Greek authorities, the better. "I am very frightened. If he had a broken foot I would know what to do. "It is such a powerless situation and I know and everyone that knows Sean knows this is the most bizarre thing." "Sean wrote a training programme for transparency in inter-organisational training with the Coast Guard. He wanted transparency. And now he is in jail." Ms Binder told the Opinion Line on Cork's 96FM that she has met with her son twice since his detention and that he was holding up as well as he could under the circumstances. She says her son is "transparent and open." She told the radio station: "Sean went there to help and to volunteer. He is following what is supposed to be his career. "He wanted to go and see how it is because he is very involved through his studies in human rights and the whole crisis in conflict areas because that is what he studied for six years. "It was only natural to go and make a difference for a while and then move on with the knowledge that he gained there." Fanny is concerned that Sean faces up to 18 months detainment with no charges. She is worried about the visiting arrangements when he goes into the more complex prison structure. She said: "I try not to think about this but worst case scenario he would be (facing years in prison)." She added that she is "frightened" for her son whom she claims was only in Lesbos to help the "most vulnerable" as they arrive on the shores of Europe. Sean, who is from Togher in Cork, is one of three people who have been arrested in relation to the police investigation in Greece. He turned himself in to police last Tuesday after a warrant had been issued for his arrest. Sean has been living on Lesbos and volunteering for the Emergency Response Centre International NGO since last year. He can be held for 30 days without charge and will be detained at the Chios Island prison. Mr Binder was arrested on suspicion of money laundering, espionage and being a member of a criminal organisation. Update - 1.36pm: Labour Party leader Brendan Howlin has strongly dismissed the calls from Alan Kelly on Tipp FM for him to stand down this morning. Mr Howlin said the Tipperary TD has no support in the Parliamentary Labour Party (PLP) and the support of only a small minority of councillors. There is not a single other parliamentary party member who supports the challenge. He has the support of a minority of councillors. We have had no formal proposition to the Central Council, Mr Howlin said. Mr Howlin, who is a TD for Wexford said such talk of changing leader is entirely premature. Most people in the party want us to get on with the job and certainly do not want us to go down the rabbit hole of some contest, he said. Mr Howlin told the Irish Times he tried to contact Mr Kelly twice by telephone but understood he was at a funeral and would speak to him later in the day. Defending his style and mode of leadership, Mr Howlin said: I know I have the support of everybody else in the parliamentary party to continue with the job." 1.20pm: New Labour leader 'not going to magically improve our poll ratings,' says Willie Penrose Responding to Alan Kelly's interview about the Labour Party leadership, Willie Penrose chair of the Labour Party expressed his disappointment at Mr Kelly's call for Brendan Howlin to go. Mr Penrose said: "I was disappointed by Alan Kelly's interview this morning on Tipp FM. "I have no problem with anyone who has ambitions to lead the Labour Party, but if that's what anyone wants he or she should respect the Party's Constitution and the agreed processes through which the Party chooses its leader. "We have a vibrant internal democracy unlike some other parties, and every Councillor, Senator and TD will have an equal chance to have their say at our meeting in Drogheda. "The Labour Party has had three leaders in the space of five years. Having a fourth leader is not going to magically improve our poll ratings." Mr Penrose said no one is sanguine about the poll figures, but Irish politics is still in a state of flux and, as a smaller Party, Labour's first preference score is affected by the range of new options open to voters. It is a much more competitive environment with new, smaller left and centre-left parties out there, he said. He added: "In the Labour Party, we have a collective leadership, and every one of our elected representatives has to share responsibility for the poll results. "Under the Labour Party Constitution, we will have an election for Party Leader involving every member of the Party, on a one member one vote basis, after the next General Election. "Until then we need to remain focused on explaining our policies and ideas to the public," he said. 12.58pm: Labour Senator tells Alan Kelly to discuss party leadership with party first, 'not Tipp FM' A Labour Senator has said he is hugely disappointed with Alan Kelly's comments on the party leadership. Labour's parliamentary party is to meet on September 16 with Brendan Howlin saying he wants an open discussion on the leadership. Senator Kevin Humphreys said Mr Kelly should hold his fire until then. He said: "I'd say to Alan 'let's stop the nonsense, let's work together as a party and if you want to have a discussion the right place for that is on the 16th of September and not on Tipp FM'. "Do the courtesy to the parliamentary party to have the conversation in the room first, rather than on Tipp FM." 10.46am: 'He is not the right man to lead the party' - Alan Kelly calls on Brendan Howlin to go Labour Leader Brendan Howlin is facing a heave as Tipperary TD Alan Kelly has said he is not the right man to lead the party. Speaking on Tipp FM, Mr Kelly said he concurs with the view of more than a dozen of the party's councillors who have called for a change in leader. Mr Kelly has largely kept quiet on Mr Howlin's position over recent weeks amid such calls, but today has effectively sparked a heave by expressing no confidence in his leader. Mr Howlin resisted calls to meet with councillors, saying to do so before the party's think-in next month would be unreasonable. The party has stagnated under Mr Howlin and shown no sign of recovery. "We need a radical shake-up. We need to change the direction of the party. We need a different vision. We need far more energy," Mr Kelly said. The former Environment minister said he would put his own name forward for a leadership contest if a vacancy arose. Mr Kelly paid tribute to Mr Howlin for representing the party "wonderfully" over the years. However, he said the party is no longer "connecting with the public". He told listeners: "I think Brendan needs to consider what is best for the Labour Party into the future. "I certainly believe from a leadership point of view after two and a half years we haven't been able to turn the ship around. "We haven't even looked like we're turning the ship around. Mr Kelly said the candidates being lined up for the next general election "deserve the best crack of the whip" and "that's not happening at the moment". "If the position was vacant I'd put my name forward. I can't give out my vision of where I believe I would go, he said. Mr Howlin had to be convinced to stand for the leadership in 2016 when the party was reduced to just seven TDs. Mr Kelly had wanted to contest the post but couldn't gain the necessary support among the other six TDs to get a nomination. A response from Mr Howlin is awaited. Aisling Bea has announced shes to star in Paul Rudds new Netflix series, Living with Yourself. The series will follow Rudd's character who decides to undergo a new treatment to become a better person but later finds out that hes been replaced by a new and improved version revealing that his own worst enemy is himself. Arsenal will take on Sporting Lisbon in the group stage of the Europa League. The Gunners, last season's semi-finalists, were drawn in Group E alongside the Portuguese club, Azerbaijan champions Qarabag and Ukrainian outfit Vorskla. Portuguese club Sporting have started their domestic campaign unbeaten despite a troublesome summer that saw seven players cancel their contracts following an attack by fans at the training ground last season. Arsenal boss Unai Emery has won the competition three times as manager of Sevilla. Chelsea face some long trips on their return to Europe's second-tier competition for the first time since they lifted the trophy in 2013. Maurizio Sarri's Blues have been drawn with Greek side PAOK, Belarusian champions BATE Borisov and Hungarian title winners Vidi in Group L. Scottish giants Celtic and Rangers both face difficult draws as they aim to negotiate the group stages. The official result of the #UELdraw! Toughest group? pic.twitter.com/nfTeWdG1rq UEFA Europa League (@EuropaLeague) August 31, 2018 Celtic are in Group B with Austrian champions Red Bull Salzburg, Bundesliga side RB Leipzig and Norwegian title holders Rosenborg, who the Celts beat in a Champions League qualifier this summer. Rangers are back in a European group stage for the first time since the 2010-11 Champions League following their play-off win against Ufa. They will return to Russia to face Spartak Moscow in Group G, which also contains LaLiga side Villarreal and Austrian's Rapid Vienna. The final of this season's Europa League takes place in Baku on May 29. A launderette owner's child screamed "please don't hurt my dad" as a gang of masked burglars armed with axes and hammers broke into their flat in Exxex, England, and attacked him, a court has heard. Claire Carter, who runs Baylee's launderette with her partner Daniel Wood, said they were in their flat above the business with two of their three children, aged 13 and four, when she heard a noise. "Then I heard, 'Armed police, armed police, get on the floor'," she told Basildon Crown Court. Ms Carter said she went downstairs to the first-floor lounge and saw a man shutting the blinds and her partner flat on the floor with two men on top of him. Five men wearing black had come into the flat on the evening of December 4 last year, she said. "I thought it was the police at first until I saw axes," she said, adding: "They had axes and hammers." "I ran straight over to the kids," she said. "I put my dressing gown straight over the kids. "Danny said, 'Do as they say' and they pushed me back, pushed me into the bedroom." 'Five f****** seconds sweetheart' The men were shouting "where's your money, where's your f****** money, money under the floorboards", she said. "Danny was screaming, 'I've got nothing, I will give you everything'," she said. "I could hear Danny screaming... I heard a lot of banging and I heard him screaming, shouting, begging." She said of her two children: They were just eyes bolt open, sweat pouring off of them, shaking, one of them screamed out, 'Please don't hurt my dad'. A man said "you've got five f****** seconds sweetheart, five f****** seconds", she said, adding that he pointed a gun directly at her 13-year-old daughter and started counting down. "The gun at first was being held on the side of my head," said Ms Carter. "He was saying, 'Come on sweetheart, where's the money, where's the money under the floorboards?' "He pointed it at my daughter." Prosecutors say it later emerged that the weapon was an imitation firearm. Christmas shopping money Ms Carter said her partner told the men there was money in a wardrobe, and she estimated there was "about 2,000" there for Christmas shopping. There were flashing blue Christmas lights in the flat behind the blinds, she said, and she heard one of the men shout "police" before they fled. She said she screamed out of a window for help and neighbours took them into their house until police arrived. One of the intruders, later identified as Paul Robertson, 39, was found dead at the bottom of the stairs. Jurors were earlier told that three men have admitted their roles in the burglary, and two more are standing trial. Defendants Michael Williams, 36, of Milton Keynes, and 31-year-old Christopher Salvador, of Watford, who are on trial, deny aggravated burglary and possession of an imitation firearm during the time of an offence. Prosecutors allege Williams and Salvador played supporting roles. When asked by prosecutor Cyrus Shroff, Ms Carter accepted she smoked cannabis from time to time and had a small amount in the house. Lawyer Kyri Argyropoulos, for Williams, put it to Ms Carter that her partner Mr Wood "deals drugs from Baylee's, doesn't he?" She replied: "No way is there drugs coming in and out of my house." In a police video interview, the 13-year-old daughter of Ms Carter and Mr Wood said the intruders were "moving in and out of every single room as if they knew the house". "They said, 'It's nothing to be scared of, it's just something to do with your dad'," she said. The trial continues. The Catholic Church in Australia has rejected a recommendation by a government inquiry that priests must report evidence of child sex abuse disclosed in the confessional. The recommendation that priests could be prosecuted for failing to report evidence of paedophilia was a key finding in December of Australia's Royal Commission into Institutional Responses to Child Sexual Abuse. Australia's longest-running royal commission - which is the country's highest form of inquiry - had been investigating since 2012 how the Catholic Church and other institutions responded to sexual abuse of children in Australia over 90 years. Australian Catholic Bishops Conference president Archbishop Mark Coleridge said breaking the seal of the confessional would not make children safer. "Australian priests and the lay faithful are deeply committed to both child safety and the seal of confession, which we hold to be inviolable," he told reporters. "This isn't because we regard ourselves as being above the law, or because we don't think the safety of children is supremely important - we do. But we don't accept that safeguarding and the seal are mutually exclusive." Australian state governments are increasing pressure on the church to report child abuse and are legislating to prosecute priests who maintain that revelations of paedophilia made in the confessional cannot be disclosed. Former Adelaide Archbishop Philip Wilson was sentenced earlier in August to 12 months in home detention after becoming the most senior Catholic cleric ever convicted of covering up children sex abuse. The seal of the confession was not at issue in his case. Rather, Wilson testified that he did not recall ever hearing allegations against a paedophile priest and therefore could not have acted to protect the boys who were abused. The troubled owner of the Gloria Jeans and Donut King chains has been given a little over a year to get its balance sheet in order by its bankers after further writedowns on the values of its brands led to a $306.7 million loss for 2018. Retail Food Group revealed on Friday it had struck a new deal with its bankers with some tightened conditions after impairments for its struggling suite of brands blew out to $402.9 million, from $138 million six months earlier. Retail Food Group revealed on Friday it had again agreed to a new deal with its bankers. Credit:Gloria Jeans RFGs bankers at Westpac and National Australia Bank have brought forward the date by which the company has to refinance its debts to October 2019 from 2020 previously. All proceeds from any assets sales will now have to go to paying off its debts, which at the end of June were $258.9 million. A PhD student working at the University of NSW has been arrested by police after a notebook allegedly containing terrorist ideology inspired by Islamic State was found on the eastern suburbs campus. Police on Friday said a colleague of 25-year-old Sri Lankan national Mohamed Kamer Nilar Nizamdeen found the notebook filled with locations and individuals that would be the subject of an alleged terrorist plot. It is understood that the alleged potential attack was planned for several months away and involved iconic landmarks in Sydney. Sri Lankan national Mohamed Kamer Nilar Nizamdeen who has been charged with terrorism offences. Police were called to the university, where Mr Nizamdeen works as an IT contractor, on Thursday and arrested and charged him with making a document connected to the preparation of a terrorist act. Star Sri Lankan student Mohamed Kamer Nilan Nizamdeen allegedly planned to attack a hit list of "symbolic" individuals and landmarks across Sydney in an ISIS-inspired lone-wolf terror attack that was foiled on Thursday when a co-worker stumbled across the list and alerted police. Mr Nizamdeen, 25, was arrested by police in dramatic raids on his office high above the University of New South Wales on Thursday, after a colleague in the universitys IT business team found a notebook allegedly containing details of an "ISIS-affiliated" terrorist plot planned for the Harbour City in the next few months. Kamer Nilar Nizamdeen appears in a 2016 promotional video for a project by the NSW Government body Study Sydney and an education startup. He was charged with terror offences on 31 August 2018. Credit:NSW Government It is understood the targets of the allegedly graphic threats included former prime minister Malcolm Turnbull, ex-foreign minister Julie Bishop and their Liberal Party colleague Bronwyn Bishop. The iconic landmarks included the Sydney Opera House as well as police and railway stations. Fairfax Media understands that police are now tracking his financial transactions from the past few years to see if they went beyond sending money back to Sri Lanka. A Brisbane detective has been reinstated despite pleading guilty to computer hacking after conducting unauthorised searches on the Queensland Police Service's system. The 43-year-old acting sergeant first appeared in Brisbane Magistrates Court on July 3 last year after he was accused of searching the QPRIME system for information not connected with his duties. The detective pleaded guilty and the matter was finalised in court on November 21 and the QPS internal response has also since been finalised. QPS released a statement on Friday saying that, more than 14 months after being stood down, the detective had been reinstated and was able to perform operational duties once again. A family dog has been shot dead after police chased down two teens accused of stealing a car on the Gold Coast on Thursday. Police said the dog was acting aggressively toward a police dog but his owner said he was "just a big playful boy", who "didn't deserve to be shot". Desmond, a 15-month-old Golden Retriever-Staffy cross, was shot dead by police on the Gold Coast on Thursday. Credit:7 News Gold Coast - Twitter About 5.20pm on Thursday, officers spotted and pursued a car that had allegedly been stolen from the Gold Coast suburb of Jacobs Well the same morning. It will be alleged the stolen car was driven to Sunningdale Circuit in Robina, also on the Gold Coast, where a teenage boy and girl stopped the car and ran into the boy's home. Queenslanders are being urged to prepare for another weekend of high fire danger as strong winds are predicted to sweep through the south of the state. The weather system over south-western Queensland is forecast to bring strong and gusty north- to north-west winds ahead of a dry weather trough that will increase the fire risk. High winds are expected to exacerbate fire danger across southern parts of the state. Credit:Jonathan Carroll The combination is predicted to turn to a westerly change on Friday afternoon, and track across south-east Queensland on Saturday, then move north on Sunday. The Bureau of Meteorology issued a severe fire weather warning for the Maranoa and Warrego on Friday, and forecast a windy weekend for Brisbane with a high of 28 on Saturday and 26 on Sunday. The EPA has also issued a warning against eating fish from the lower part of the Maribyrnong River from the West Gate Bridge, and asked people to avoid Cruickshank Park in Kingsville. However, dozens of people were still fishing at the Warmies in Newport on Friday afternoon, despite officials warning that the contaminated water was killing fish. Dozens of people were fishing at the Warmies at Newport on Friday afternoon despite the warnings. Credit:Joe Armao Thao Le, who has fished in the area for the past 20 years, said she didnt think there was anything wrong. Today, I caught a mullet and a pinkie fish, she said. There are no strange smells here, Im not worried. At 4pm Parks Victoria ranger Chitta Phon arrived. He was unsure how to handle the situation, as people refused to stop fishing. We have to wait for Melbourne Water, he said. The police arrived and said there was nothing they could do. Fisherman Khaisar Houli was shocked after he was told fish were dying a few hundred metres away because of the factory fire yesterday. Its really sad that this has happened, he said. We have to pay for other peoples stupidity. Melbourne Water employees put up warning signs at the Warmies around 5pm. Credit:Joe Armao Around 5pm Melbourne Water employees arrived, putting up signs warning of the contamination and the risks. The huge warehouse fire in West Footscray caused toxic smoke to billow across Melbourne's western suburbs on Thursday, and was described by authorities as one of the biggest blazes the city had seen in decades. The EPA have warned people to stay away from Stony Creek. Credit:Jason South More than 50 schools and childcare centres were closed on Thursday as a "watch and act" warning was issued by the Metropolitan Fire Brigade for residents of the western suburbs. While the smoke has started to decrease, water run-off into Stony Creek remained a "significant issue" and people should stay away from it, Emergency Management Victoria Commissioner Andrew Crisp told 3AW on Friday. Loading "There's a lot of material that's gone in there and that's actually where people will pick up the smell of the acetone that's come out of the building," he said. Pumps are being used along the creek to try and rid the creek of contaminated water. The EPA has also erected signs along the banks to notify residents about the poor water quality. "Theres been significant run off from the incident site which has caused discolouration, contamination and odour in the creek," said a Melbourne Water spokeswoman. Clean up crews work to pump out chemicals and fire retardant from the factory fire in West Footscray have washed in Stony Creek. Credit:Jason South "Melbourne Water has so far removed approximately 30 million litres of affected water from the creek." Stony Creek runs through the western suburbs of Sunshine, Tottenham, Brooklyn, Footscray West, Yarraville and Spotswood. It meets the Yarra River near the West Gate Bridge. A number of booms have also been installed to capture debris, oil and foam. A spokeswoman from Wildlife Victoria said they had one report of a black swan near Hyde Street at Stony Creek reserve which was affected by the pollution, as well as reports a cormorant bird and sheerwater bird were covered in oil. "I imagine more animals will be called in," she said. Steve Wilson, the president of the Friends of Stony Creek environmental group, said the affect of the fire on the waterway was "devastating". "I went down yesterday, I first saw a light blue colour coming through, probably paint run off, then the water came down and it was a mucky brown colour with ash on the surface ... and there was a strong chemical smell," he said. "It was pretty devastating to see it." Stony Creek taken by Steve Wilson, president of Friends of Stony Creek on Thursday. Credit:Steve Wilson He urged the government to review water management around the industrial estate area of West Footscray and Tottenham. MFB incident controller Trent Curtin said on Friday morning: "The EPA and DHHS are telling us that air quality is safe for the community, the air quality is good. "It's safe for the community to move about ... The air quality is good in our community today and we will not be closing schools or making recommendations to do so like yesterday," he said. "There are a whole range of products in the factory: scrap metal, acetones, paint products, oxy acetylene cylinders which were exploding Property owner's company raided The property involved in the fire is owned by an accountant who was recently the subject of tax raids by the Australian Tax Office. A dead eel near the creekbed. Credit:Jason South Victorian land title documents reveal the warehouse is owned Danbol Pty Ltd, whose sole director and shareholder is Shepparton accountant Christopher James Baldwin. Mr Baldwin's Sheppearton based firm Baldwin Taxation and Advisory was recently raided by ATO officers investigating an alleged scheme that helped client companies evade paying millions of dollars of income tax. The raids were carried out by 250 ATO and Victoria Police officers with the ATO revealing at the time was part of a "broad investigation into alleged phoenix activity and avoidance of tax". "I just own the property and that's it," he told the Nine Network. Mr Baldwin's firm was one of 11 sites raided across the state. He could not be reached for comment on Friday. At a heated community meeting on Thursday night, irate local residents said they were fed up with "dodgy operators" in the western suburbs industrial precinct who continued to operate in unregulated conditions. Property passed council inspection Maribyrnong Council confirmed on Friday that it had recently inspected the property but had found no cause for concern. "MFB contacted council regarding the essential safety measures of the building and the materials stored there at that time. The inspection was carried out in response," a spokeswoman said. "The facility was inspected in the last month and found to be compliant. Our role was to inspect the facility with regards to meeting safety standards such as insulation and fire hoses, not to audit the contents. Having said that, there were no materials onsite that raised concern." Meanwhile, former Western Metropolitan Greens MP Colleen Hartland said there was a lack of clear information to residents, including whether it was safe to remain at home. "The schools have closed but they've told us it's OK to stay in our homes," she said. Ms Hartland, who retired from her Victorian upper house seat this year, said there was confusion about where residents could get reliable information about air quality. "The EPA needs to prove to us the air quality is alright," she said. "They also need to change the website. It is incomprehensible." Ms Hartland said there had been 10 major fires at industrial sites in the 30 years she had lived in the west. "Every time that happens it feels like it's a repeat of the last fire." Opposition environment spokesman Nick Wakeling said residents "were right to question the response of the government" with the fire presenting serious health concerns. "It was critical that the government released information in a timely manner and it simply wasn't," he said. Government to review emergency response Premier Daniel Andrews has confirmed the Environment Protection Authoritys response to the Footscray factory fire would be scrutinised as part of a broader review of authorities' handling of the incident. The actions of the Metropolitan Fire Brigade and Emergency Management Victoria would also be examined by the review, which Mr Andrews said was a standard procedure in the wake of such a major fire event. Despite mounting criticism of the official response to the blaze, smoke plume and air and water pollution, the Premier was careful to stress that he was not criticising any of the agencies involved and thanked each one of them for their work on Thursday and Friday. With any significant fire event, EMV will conduct a review of exactly what has happened here, Mr Andrews said in Bendigo on Friday. Every one of these events is not only something to be dealt with in real time but it also presents us with an opportunity and an important obligation to look and to try and learn as well. There may be learnings from this. WorkSafe are out while we speak, conducting a blitz of chemical storage and other flammable dangerous goods storage right throughout the west. It's a bucket-list dream for many - visiting Antarctica to get a glimpse of the frozen continent. Now a new film using virtual reality technology and the latest in 3-D, 360-degree, high defnition video, drones and a unique soundscape will immerse people in the landscape from the comfort of the WA Maritime Museum. The premiere of The Antarctica Experience on Friday night will allow the audience to land on a glacier in a helicopter, see the Southern Lights in high definition, take a look around the Davis research station and learn about survival in the harshest of environments. Western Australian filmmaker Briege Whitehead of White Spark Pictures partnered with BAFTA award-winning director Phil Harper who is known for his work on David Attenboroughs Great Barrier Reef VR Dive to produce the virtual reality adventure. Save Log in , register or subscribe to save articles for later. Normal text size Larger text size Very large text size Q: Anyone can take a picture but why is photographing politicians so different and difficult? A: A common misconception is that this job only lets you photograph boring people in suits at a podium. The reality is far from that. It's a study of human behaviour. I find it fascinating to watch body language betray what is actually being said by politicians as they address the media. Declarations of "full support" for an embattled prime minister are followed by little huddles in deep discussion at the back of the chamber with furrowed brows. Luckily Parliament House is a magnificent building with beautiful light streaming through windows and courtyards at various times of the day and when all the elements come together it just works. I get to tell a story with every image, and help readers understand more about who represents them in Canberra and what they're really up to when they're here. Q: Take us through one of your busiest days during the fortnight. A: The busiest actually wasn't the day Malcolm Turnbull lost the prime ministership, but the day before. It started with a very early morning stakeout to see whether Peter Dutton was on his usual walk with Mathias Cormann, a close friend but at that point still a Turnbull supporter. Mr Dutton later convened a snap morning press conference with just 11 minutes' notice to call for a second party room meeting. Things moved very quickly and senior government figures such as Senator Cormann, Mitch Fifield and Michaelia Cash publicly declared the prime minister had lost their support. The government then cancelled the House of Representatives to avoid the scrutiny of question time - something I had never seen before. Mr Turnbull then called a press conference to state the conditions required for a second party room meeting and announce he would quit Parliament if a spill went ahead. It was a day that started at 5am and didn't finish until 10pm. A dramatic sunrise sweeps over Canberra ahead of a dramatic day in national politics. Credit:Alex Ellinghausen Peter Dutton working the phones as he arrives at Parliament House. Credit:Alex Ellinghausen Michaelia Cash, Mathias Cormann and Mitch Fifield announce their resignations from the Turnbull ministry. Credit:Alex Ellinghausen Advertisement Liberal MPs believe former prime minister Tony Abbott joined forces with Peter Dutton to end Malcolm Turnbull's prime ministership. Credit:Alex Ellinghausen The empty House of Representatives chamber after it adjourned early on Thursday. Credit:Alex Ellinghausen Furious crossbench MPs Adam Bandt, Andrew Wilkie, Cathy McGowan and Rebekha Sharkie vote against closing down the House of Representatives. Credit:Alex Ellinghausen Q: What was your favourite picture from the fortnight, and what did it take to get it? A: It's hard to pick a favourite shot but the varied reactions of the leadership contenders entering and exiting after the final spill were really interesting. Mr Dutton and Senator Cormann walked in with giant Cheshire cat grins but walked out looking like they had swallowed slugs. Later, as Mr Turnbull's family stood next to him at his farewell press conference, we got a reminder that our politicians are human just like the rest of us. Despite all that had happened, I saw a man that will be spending more time with a family he clearly loves dearly. Malcolm Turnbull kisses his wife Lucy as daughter Daisy and grandchildren Jack and Alice stand by. Credit:Alex Ellinghausen Advertisement Malcolm Turnbull, holding granddaughter Alice, waves goodbye as grandson Jack plays with the media. Credit:Alex Ellinghausen Q: Do you ever have a moment to stop and relate, as a person, to the image of someone who has just been stripped of the prime ministership? A: As a press gallery photographer, the fear of missing out is real. When you miss a shot you get really cranky and it changes your mood for the rest of the day. But when you see someone who has lost the prime ministership, you get a bit of perspective and your bad day becomes a little bit better. Q: How many metres do you think you walked lugging your camera gear last week? A: On a regular parliamentary sitting day, I would probably average about 25,000 steps a day. On a week like last week, it would be more than 30,000. Assignments at Parliament House never seem to happen at regular intervals - it's always two or three things happening at the exact same time at various parts of the building, followed by a two-hour lull. There is a lot of "rush-to-wait" and "wait-to-rush". Julie Bishop thanks her colleagues, friends and family during her final press conference as foreign minister. Credit:Alex Ellinghausen The contrast of Julie Bishop's red shoes against a sea of black footwear spoke to the Liberal Party's issues with female representation. Credit:Alex Ellinghausen Advertisement Julie Bishop walks away after her final press conference as a cabinet minister. Credit:Alex Ellinghausen Q) What was the most difficult shot to get? And how did you finally get there? A: The hardest task was locking in a strong picture of Mr Dutton earlier in the week, while he was still keeping a low profile. He didn't appear to be doing his regular morning walks, he wasn't doing any media in the press gallery and the only time we briefly saw him was when he had to attend question time, and even then, he didn't say much. His arrival at Parliament House became our only opportunity to see him, but it was a very tough shot to get technically because you have to contend with the heavily tinted windows of a fast-moving car while standing behind bollards and parliamentary security. Q) What was your fluke of the week? A: After the final spill that ended Mr Turnbull's leadership and elected Scott Morrison as leader and Josh Frydenberg as deputy, the press pack was attempting to relocate from the party room to the ministerial corridor and I took a punt to go in a different direction. I could see camera flashes and a scrum in the distance and my heart sank, thinking I had missed something important. But Mr Frydenberg then emerged from the scrum and headed my way. Just as he was about to turn a corner, long-serving Parliament House cleaner Anna Jancevski was wheeling a trolley full of shredded documents towards him. They both stopped, embraced and she squeezed his cheeks in a loving way. It was one of those rare unguarded moments we seldom see in modern politics, where everything is so stage-managed. Here I had a cleaner squeezing the cheeks of the man who was going to be the Treasurer of Australia and there wasn't a media adviser to block or stop me. New deputy Liberal leader Josh Frydenberg is congratulated by long-time Parliament House cleaner Anna Jancevski. Credit:Alex Ellinghausen Josh Frydenberg and wife Amie swing daughter Gemma after the new Treasurer was sworn in at Government House. Credit:Alex Ellinghausen Advertisement Former foreign minister Julie Bishop has announced she intends to contest the next election, a move that will set off speculation she still holds ambitions to be the Liberal party's first female leader. In an interview with her local newspaper, The Cambridge Post, Ms Bishop also lashed out at her Liberal colleagues in Western Australia for not voting for her in her failed bid to become prime minister. The newspaper reported that Ms Bishop did not deny that she was dumped from Cabinet instead of voluntarily resigning. Earlier this week, the 62-year old said it was too early to say whether she would seek an eighth term in Parliament. But she told The Post :"I'm assuming the next election will be around May, I'll be there. I'm getting our campaign team together next week for our first meeting." Labor and the Greens have accused Home Affairs Minister Peter Dutton of potentially misleading Parliament over his intervention to save an au pair from deportation. In March, Mr Dutton denied any personal connection or relationship with the employers of two au pairs, after reports he had used his ministerial powers to grant the two young women visas. Questions to answer: Home Affairs Minister Peter Dutton. Credit:Cole Bennetts "Can you categorically rule out any personal connection or any other relationship between you and the intended employer of either of the au pairs?" Greens MP Adam Bandt asked on March 27. Mr Dutton replied: "The answer is yes. I haven't received any personal benefit. I don't know these people. They haven't worked for me. They haven't worked for my wife." A leaked government press release obtained by WAtoday confirms Tourism Minister Paul Papalia will dump the Margaret River Gourmet Escape, one of the state's premier regional tourism events. In the document, which is understood to have been dropped exclusively to another media outlet, Mr Papalia said the nation's premier food and wine festival would be replaced by a Western Australia Gourmet Escape which would be held in the Swan Valley, Perth and Margaret River. US sporting events giant IMG won the contract to run the event, according to the press release, but the amount the company would be paid or the costs of the new event were not specified. Shadow Tourism Minister Libby Mettam blasts the government's imminent announcement on the Margaret River Gourmet Escape. Credit:6PR/Cassidy Mosconi "The Swan Valley program will promote the region's reputation as one of Australia's oldest wine regions and celebrate the area's rustic charm, history and produce," Mr Papalia said in the leaked statement. US ambassador to the UN Nikki Haley. Credit:Polaris Washington The Trump administration will cancel all US funding of the United Nations aid program for Palestinian refugees. The move is part of the administration's determination to put its money where its policy is as it seeks a recalculation of US foreign aid spending and prepares its own Israeli-Palestinian peace plan. In an announcement to be made within the next several weeks, the administration plans to voice its disapproval of the way the UN Relief and Works Agency, or UNRWA, spends the funds and to call for a sharp reduction in the number of Palestinians recognised as refugees. This would drop the number from more than 5 million, including descendants, to fewer than a tenth of that number or less, comprised of those still alive from when the agency was created seven decades ago, according to officials familiar with the decision. Australias sixth largest lender is lifting its variable rates for the second time in less than six months. The changes at Suncorp will see all variable rate home loans increase 0.17% p.a. and small business loans increase 0.10% p.a, effective 14 September. This follows on from its 28 March rate hike of up to 0.12%. The hike comes two days after Australias second biggest bank, Westpac, hiked rates for their variable customers. Adelaide Bank has also chosen to follow in Westpacs wake, hiking rates today by up to 0.40%. Suncorp Banking & Wealth CEO David Carter said the decision to increase rates was based on the sustained increase in funding costs. He added, In March we acknowledged the increase in the Bank Bill Swap Rate (BBSW), which has continued to rise. This has benefited customers who have their money in savings accounts, with our term deposit rates up over 0.20% on average. This has also driven demand for our high interest savings products, such as our Growth Saver account. While we have been absorbing this increase, the changes announced today are necessary to ensure our ongoing ability to support lending growth for home loan, small business and agribusiness customers. Since March we have also witnessed a change in the outlook for the RBAs cash rate, with movement now not expected until well into 2019. This means the gap between the cash rate and BBSW is likely to remain elevated for longer than we predicted six months ago. Commercial and agribusiness customers are not impacted by the changes announced today, however their rates are linked to BBSW and therefore they are already experiencing the impact of rising wholesale rates. Carter said, We acknowledge that any increase to rates will impact our home loan customers cost of living, however our savings customers, many of whom are retirees, have been supported by favourable deposit rates over recent months. Were committed to reviewing home loan rates, should there be a sustained improvement in funding costs." RateCity research director Sally Tindall said the banks were fighting each other to get their rate hike releases out the door. She said, Westpac was always going to be a trigger for other banks. Today, the floodgates are well and truly open. Suncorp customers will be miffed that theyve been served up two hikes in less than six months. Meanwhile Adelaide Bank interest-only variable customers will be bruised by the fact their bank has delivered them one of the biggest out of cycle hikes so far. The message for Australian mortgage holders is now clear: Be prepared to shell out extra for your home loan or consider refinancing. Despite the hikes, banks are desperate to get new business in the door, throwing rock-bottom rates on the table, but only for new customers." Campus News Hot Spots exhibition tackles environmental impact of radioactive waste UBNOW STAFF The speculative work of artists is so critical; it provides a Trojan horse into a complex political and environmental issue. Hot Spots: Radioactivity and the Landscape, a multimedia exhibition examining the environmental impact of the production and use of radioactive materials by the military and industry, will be on view Sept. 7 through Dec. 8 in the UB Art Gallery in the Center for the Arts. Featuring the work of 18 international artists and art collectives, Hot Spots is guest-curated by Jennie Lamensdorf, an independent curator, and Joan Linder, associate professor and chair of the UB Department of Art. An opening reception will take place from 5-7:30 p.m. Sept. 6. Artworks in the exhibition scrutinize the nuclear industry, including its day-to-day reality and long-term impact, with an emphasis on the complex issue of radioactive waste. Hot Spots illuminates critical environmental issues that stem from the lack of responsible strategies for radioactive waste storage and disposal. The artists examine this expansive subject through a variety of themes, including rendering the invisible visible, using art as a tool of information disclosure and disruption, and developing the complex language necessary to communicate thousands of years into the future. Hot Spots: Radioactivity and the Landscape contributes to an ongoing and important international dialogue that demonstrates the perilous nature of radioactive material and, with an activist spirit, exposes problems and imagines solutions. I was shocked when, after nine years of living in Buffalo, I became aware of the role the region played in the Manhattan Project and the legacy of radioactive material left behind, Linder says. This waste is located in sanctioned sites, such as the Niagara Falls Storage Site and West Valley, and also exists in hot spots that pepper the landscape from backfill used for roads and parking lots. I have been thinking about this problem ever since. In fact, Linder has spent countless hours sketching the brownfields and hidden or not-so-hidden toxic waste sites in and around Niagara Falls, the Tonawandas and Love Canal. An exhibition of her work was held at the Albright-Knox Art Gallery. Lamensdorf notes the subject matter of Hot Spots is also global in importance, and it isnt going anywhere. Even if we never witness another nuclear accident or weapons attack, radioactive material will continue to grow as a result of properly functioning industries, and there are no global or local solutions to its safe storage or disposal, she says. Thats why the speculative work of artists is so critical; it provides a Trojan horse into a complex political and environmental issue. Artists and collectives featured in Hot Spots include Michael Brill and Safdar Abidi; Naomi Bebo; Erich Berger and Mari Keto; Jeremy Bolen; Edward Burtynsky; Ludovico Centis; Robert Del Tredici; Elizabeth Demaray; Nina Elder; Isao Hashimoto; Adele Henderson; Abbey Hepner; Eve Andree Larame; Cynthia Madansky and Angelika Brudniak; Amie Siegel; Claudia X. Valdes; Dont Follow the Wind, a collective composed of ChimPom (initiators), Kenji Kubota, Eva and Franco Mattes, and Jason Waite; and Will Wilson. Among the highlights of the exhibition are A Walk in Fukushima, a 360-degree, virtual reality film by Dont Follow the Wind that brings the viewer on an intimate journey into the Fukushima Exclusion Zone; Elizabeth Demarays The Nike Missile Cozy Project, a 27-foot tea cozy upholstered to wrap around a decommissioned Nike Hercules missile; and Eve Andree Laramees Nuke Notes intervention exposing the local contamination at the West Valley Demonstration Project in the Town of Ashford in Cattaraugus County. Naomi Bebos hand-beaded gas masks, Will Wilsons large-scale photography and Robert Del Tredicis iconic images of the atomic industry bring in a human element. Michael Brill and Safdar Abidis archive of drawings and notes for Landscape of Thorns is an exhaustively referenced, but rarely exhibited proposal for the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant in southeastern New Mexico. Public programs also will be held in conjunction with Hot Spots, including a collaboration with Hallwalls Science and Art Cabaret on Oct. 11 featuring presentations by co-curator Lamensdorf and artist and UB faculty member Adele Henderson. And artists Eve Andree Larame and Will Wilson will speak as part of the art departments Speaker Series on Oct. 1 and Dec. 3, respectively. Lectures take place at 6:30 p.m. in 112 Center for the Arts. Hot Spots is accompanied by an illustrated brochure featuring a text by Lamensdorf and Linder. Support for the exhibition is provided by Judith Fisher, Techne Institute for Arts and Emerging Technologies, and the UB departments of Media Study, Architecture and Planning, and Art. Dear Reader, Business Standard has always strived hard to provide up-to-date information and commentary on developments that are of interest to you and have wider political and economic implications for the country and the world. Your encouragement and constant feedback on how to improve our offering have only made our resolve and commitment to these ideals stronger. Even during these difficult times arising out of Covid-19, we continue to remain committed to keeping you informed and updated with credible news, authoritative views and incisive commentary on topical issues of relevance. We, however, have a request. As we battle the economic impact of the pandemic, we need your support even more, so that we can continue to offer you more quality content. Our subscription model has seen an encouraging response from many of you, who have subscribed to our online content. More subscription to our online content can only help us achieve the goals of offering you even better and more relevant content. We believe in free, fair and credible journalism. Your support through more subscriptions can help us practise the journalism to which we are committed. Support quality journalism and subscribe to Business Standard. Digital Editor Flood alert has been issued in low-lying areas nearing the Siang/ Brahmaputra river in Arunachal Pradesh and Assam after 9020 cumec of water was discharged into Tsangpo river by China on Thursday. The Siang river in Arunachal Pradesh has turned virulent with unusually high waves, according to sources in the Central Water Commission (CWC). The East Siang District Administration has cautioned the public to refrain from venturing into Siang River for fishing, swimming and other activities to avoid any eventualities. "Chinese Government relayed to Government to Arunachal Pradesh by Government of India states that due to heavy rainfall in Chinese portion the Tsangpo river is swelling with observed discharge of 9020 cumec this morning (Thursday) at 8 am at the various GD station on Tsangpo river which is reported as highest in 50 years," said T Tatak, deputy commissioner, East Siang District, Pasighat, Arunachal Pradesh. "People living in low lying areas namely Jarku, Paglek, SS Mission, Jarkong, Banskota, Bergung, Sigar, Borguli, Seram, Kongkul, Namsing, Mer are advised to remain alert but no panic due to the situation," Tatak added. In view of the flood warning issued by the Assam State Disaster Management Authority, the Dibrugarh District Administration has taken adequate precautionary measures in the district. "We are closely monitoring the situation. We have sent our team to various flood prone areas under Chabua revenue circle. If required, we will evacuate people from those areas. We have kept vehicles, boats ready at the vulnerable areas. We have deputed the Circle Officers, Zonal Officers, Sector officers and other officers in all the vulnerable areas to monitor the situation and take necessary measures in case of any eventuality," Deputy Commissioner Loya Maduri said. As per reports, the high waves of the river are confined only to the river's reaches in Pasighat and no impact of this changed behaviour of the river has been recorded in the downstream areas of Assam. Former Education Minister of Arunachal Pradesh Bosiram Siram said, "Since Wednesday night, the dwellers of adjoining areas of Siang river are panicking about the increase of water level. Most of the people have shifted their base over the night. As per the Central Water Commission, the highest water level recorded (157.54m) was on June 11, 2000. The water level was 153.27m at noon on Thursday. The danger level is 153.960 m. In such position, the commission has given alert to administration for precautionary steps. Indias trade with Africa has grown in leaps and bounds over the last decade, but all too often, once official visits and large summits come to an end, the attention New Delhi places on Africa quickly fades. As Chinas top-level Africa forum is held in Beijing on September 3 and 4, and India is slated to hold its next triennial Africa summit in the near future, the foreign policy establishment in New Delhi will once again turn its geopolitical gaze west to the African continent. This time, however, India should stay tuned. Africa can no longer be viewed as intermittent ... A family that eats together, stays together. A YouTuber from Tiruppur, a town near Coimbatore in western Tamil Nadu, has taken this age-old wisdom a step further by getting his family to also cook and film together. In the process, he has created a YouTube food channel that today has over 1.78 million subscribers from across the world and gets some 6,000 new visitors every day. Village Food Factory the channel is the brainchild of A Gopinath, a 27-year-old from Salem who gave up a job at Infosys to chase a dream that was planted in his head when he was in Class VII. ... With growth for the April-June quarter (Q1) of 2018-19 (FY19) racing past estimates of economists and experts to register the highest rate in nine quarters, they questioned if this momentum could be sustained for the rest of the year. Can this momentum be sustained? We have doubts about it, given both global and domestic headwinds. Our leading indicators are also pointing to a slowdown ahead, said Sonal Varma of Nomura. Dear Reader, Business Standard has always strived hard to provide up-to-date information and commentary on developments that are of interest to you and have wider political and economic implications for the country and the world. Your encouragement and constant feedback on how to improve our offering have only made our resolve and commitment to these ideals stronger. Even during these difficult times arising out of Covid-19, we continue to remain committed to keeping you informed and updated with credible news, authoritative views and incisive commentary on topical issues of relevance. We, however, have a request. As we battle the economic impact of the pandemic, we need your support even more, so that we can continue to offer you more quality content. Our subscription model has seen an encouraging response from many of you, who have subscribed to our online content. More subscription to our online content can only help us achieve the goals of offering you even better and more relevant content. We believe in free, fair and credible journalism. Your support through more subscriptions can help us practise the journalism to which we are committed. Support quality journalism and subscribe to Business Standard. Digital Editor If the first year of Urjit Patel's tenure as the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) governor was all about demonetisation, the second year was focused on fighting the bad assets mess in the banking industry, often at the cost of ruffling a few feathers in the North Block and upsetting powerful business lobbies. Heading to the third year, will he be busy firefighting a currency crisis? Almost no governor of the RBI managed to evade it and Patel perhaps knows it. He is amongst the first and few central bankers globally to publicly acknowledge that the world is heading towards a ... The Indian rupee closed at 71 a dollar level on Friday, amid nervousness that it could fall further. The rupee has fallen more than 10 per cent year to date, making it the worst-performing currency in Asia and one of the worst-performing among emerging markets. Although there is no panic in the market, as hedging discipline has improved vastly from earlier, importers have started buying options. According to currency dealers, there is no mad scramble to buy protection against rupee volatility. Hedging activities are going on as normal. I dont see too much of any ... The United States top spy catcher said Chinese espionage agencies are using fake LinkedIn accounts to try to recruit Americans with access to government and commercial secrets, and the company should shut them down. William Evanina, the US counter-intelligence chief, told Reuters in an interview that intelligence and law enforcement officials have told LinkedIn, owned by Microsoft, about Chinas super aggressive efforts on the site. He said the Chinese campaign includes contacting thousands of LinkedIn members at a time, but he declined to say how many ... President Donald Trump has threatened to pull the out of the if it does not "shape up." His remarks, made in an interview with Bloomberg News on Thursday, were the latest in a series of attacks on institutions of the global order that the US helped to build after World War II. "If they don't shape up, I would withdraw from the WTO," Trump told the news agency, describing the agreement to set the organization up as "the single worst trade deal ever made". Trump, who has previously criticized the WTO's dispute settlement system as being unfavorable to the US, said Washington had "rarely won a lawsuit" there although things began changing last year. ALSO READ: Donald Trump accuses China for stalled nuclear talks with North Korea "In the last year, we're starting to win a lot," he said. "You know why? Because they know if we don't, I'm out of there." China, which is currently embroiled in a with the US, joined the in 2001 -- a move which US Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer has described as a mistake. ALSO READ: Why Donald Trump is pressuring the Federal Reserve on rates Trump made the threat as Washington presses challenges at the against trading partners that have fought back against tariffs on importers that were imposed by the Trump administration. Washington DC [United States of America], Aug 31 (ANI): United States Secretary of State Mike Pompeo and Secretary of Defense James Mattis will hold talks with their Indian counterparts Sushma Swaraj and Nirmala Sitharaman on September 6, in New Delhi. Officials in Washington have termed the upcoming dialogue a 'major opportunity' to enhance the US engagement with India on critical diplomatic and security priorities. On Thursday afternoon, a senior administration official said Secretary Pompeo's travel in tandem with Secretary Mattis is a strong indication of the deepening strategic partnership between the US and India, and of India's emergence as an important security provider in the region. "India's central role in our National Security Strategy is enshrined in the President's National Security Strategy as well as the administration's South Asia and Indo-Pacific strategies," the official told reporters during a conference call. One of the main objectives of the upcoming dialogue will be to build on recent momentum in defense relations and gauge what might be done next. Speaking on the condition of anonymity, the official added: "We expect progress and further deepening of ties between our two militaries and creating a framework for greater information sharing and interoperability. We are also eager to expand defense trade, which is estimated to reach 18 billion by 2019 from essentially zero in 2008." US President Donald Trump administration said the agenda at the dialogue will extend far and wide across the full gamut of defense issues. Still, to be sure, one of the key priorities will be concluding, or bringing close to the point of conclusion, several more foundational agreements that will facilitate US-India intelligence sharing. "We also will use the 2+2 to further advance our expanding counterterrorism cooperation," the official further added. The Iran sanctions issue will continue to be one of the enduring tension points in an otherwise sound relationship, a tight rope for leaders to walk during the 2+2 dialogue. When asked if the secondary sanctions on Iran would be a subject of discussion in New Delhi, the official added: "We have been discussing regularly with India issues related to both Iran and CAATSA and are looking, as with other partners, to identify ways to cooperate to support our policy goals with regard to both those issues." Experts expect that the 2+2 will see a faster pace of defense deals in the near term. The Trump administration has already made it abundantly clear that the two nations will discuss proposals to increase maritime domain awareness, defense innovation. "We are looking at potentially collaborating with some of our defense innovation efforts in the United States, our Defense Innovation Unit for example, and discuss proposals to enhance bilateral defense cooperation. So those would be just an example of some of the proposals that we are going to discuss at the meeting," the senior administration official added. The senior official briefly touched on the economic relationship with India, and said that the economic relationship remains a key pillar of the India-US partnership. "The United States and India expanded bilateral trade by 12 billion last year, reaching 126 billion in 2017. We want to continue to grow the trade relationship to our mutual benefit, but to ensure the trade is fair and reciprocal. It is no surprise that tariff and non-tariff barriers have been the subject of longstanding concern, and the US Government is working with the Government of India to address market access challenges," added the official. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Patna police on Thursday confirmed that two women from the Aasra Shelter Home in Bihar's Rajeev Nagar managed to run away despite tight security. The two women, named Mira Kumari (30) and Anita Kumar (35) reportedly ran away from the shelter home on Wednesday night. The shelter home came into news earlier this month, when two girls staying there were brought dead to the Patna Medical College and Hospital (PMCH). The Bihar police had detained the shelter home's secretary and treasurer in connection with the two deaths and sent them to three-day police custody. The shelter home added fuel to the growing cases of atrocities at shelter homes across the country, with cases of alleged sexual abuse and ill-treatment coming out of Muzzafarpur in Bihar, Deoria in Uttar Pradesh and Bhopal in Madhya Pradesh. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Actor Colin Woodell is all set to be a part of 'Call of the Wild', a big-budget adaptation of Jack London's 1903 classic novel of the same name. Woodell will join 'Star Wars' fame Harrison Ford and 'Beauty and the Beast' actor Dan Stevens in the film, reports Variety. The timeless tale, which has been adapted before, tells the story of a dog named Buck who goes from a life of luxury to the rugged, mountainous sled dog trails of Alaska after he is kidnapped from his owner. The flick, to be shot in California, will be directed by Chris Sanders ('The Croods') from a script by Michael Green ('Logan'). (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Union Home Minister Rajnath Singh on Friday praised former Governor of Jammu and Kashmir NN Vohra and said that he carried out his duties with dignity. Speaking to ANI, Singh said, "The post of the Governor of Jammu and Kashmir is constitutional and one has to maintain its dignity and I think Vohra did good work as Governor of Jammu and Kashmir. People of Jammu and Kashmir have also benefited from his work." Singh also lauded the work of current Governor of the state, Satya Pal Malik and said, "He is a good politician and holds long experience in I am certain that people of the state will be benefited from his political experience," Singh added. The Home Minister's statement comes days after Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) state president Ravinder Raina reportedly said that Satya Pal Malik is "their man" and that they did not want Vohra to continue in the Governor's post. "The Governor who has come now is our man... We did not want Vohra to continue," Raina can be heard saying in a video that surfaced on social media. Vohra served as the Governor of Jammu and Kashmir since June 25, 2008, completing two terms. Malik was sworn-in as the new Governor of Jammu and Kashmir on August 23. Jammu and Kashmir is currently under Governor's rule after the BJP and the Peoples Democratic Party split their ways and the state government fell in June. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) French actor Gerard Depardieu, known for his role in the 1974 hit 'Going Places' has been accused of rape by a 22-year-old woman. A spokesman for the Paris prosecutor told CNN, "The Paris public prosecutor's office is making a preliminary investigation on counts of rape and sexual assault." As per the French judicial system, Depardieu would now undergo formal investigation if officials find grounds for pursuing the matter further. Depardieu's lawyer Herve Temime told CNN's affiliate BFMTV that his client was shocked by the accusation and totally denies any assault, any rape and any criminal act. The complaint was filed on August 27 and went to the Paris prosecutor on August 29. Temime confirmed that Depardieu knows the accuser, but denied that he was with her during the dates mentioned in the complaint. Known as one of the most prolific character actors in film history, having completed more than 170 films since 1967, Depardieu's most recent works include many French films and an animated adventure drama 'Sgt. Stubby: An American Hero," starring Logan Lerman and Helena Bonham Carter. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) general secretary Ram Madhav on Thursday said that activists, who support Naxals, are now scared of going to jail. He added that Naxalism will soon end in India. "Few activists are now scared to go to jail and they are requesting to keep them in house arrest. In the coming days, Naxalism will end. Already Naxalism has come down in districts by the efforts of police and government, but there are some activists who are staying in cities and supporting naxalism. It should also be ended," Madhav said at an event here. "Naxalites are enemies and some of their supporters are professors and human rights members," he added. Madhav's statement comes after the Supreme Court - in connection with the Bhima Koregaon violence - directed the Pune police on Wednesday to keep the five accused activists - Varavara Rao, Arun Ferreira, Gautam Navlakha, Vernon Gonsalves and Sudha Bhardwaj - under house arrest till September 5. These activists are under police scanner for having links with the Naxals and also being allegedly involved in triggering violence at Elgaar Parishad, an event to mark the 200th year of the Battle of Bhima Koregaon, in Pune that took place in January this year. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) India and Pakistan held technical discussions on the implementation of various hydroelectric projects under the provisions of the Indus Waters Treaty 1960 in the 115th meeting of the India-Pakistan Permanent Indus Commission (PIC). The meeting was held in Lahore on August 29 and 30. The Indian delegation led by Indian Commissioner for Indus Waters PK Saxena, held deliberations with Pakistani officials on the execution of the projects under the treaty, including Pakal Dul (1000 MW) and Lower Kalnai (48 MW) in the state of Jammu and Kashmir, a statement of the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) read. "Both the countries agreed to undertake the Treaty mandated tours of both the Indus commissioners in Indus basin on both sides. Deliberations were also held on further strengthening the role of the PIC for matters under the treaty," it added. Both sides agreed to hold the next PIC meeting in India on mutually convenient dates, according to the MEA. The PIC was formed under the Indus Waters Treaty that was signed between India and Pakistan in 1960. It includes the Indus commissioners of both the countries. The treaty provides for both the commissioners to meet at least once every year, alternately in India and Pakistan. The treaty specifies that the waters of three eastern rivers, namely Ravi, Beas, and Sutlej, had been reserved for India, while that of western rivers, namely Indus, Chenab, and Jhelum, are for Pakistan. However, India has unrestricted rights to develop hydroelectric power projects on the western rivers within the specified parameters of the design. While Pakistan, on the one hand, contends that the design of two under-construction hydroelectric projects of India in Chenab basin, namely Pakal Dul (1000MW) and Lower Kalnai (48MW), violate the treaty's provisions, on the other hand, India affirms its right to build these projects and holds that their design is fully in compliance of set guidelines. The previous meeting of the PIC was held in New Delhi on March 29 and 30 this year. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A Delhi court on Friday granted bail to all accused, including former Bihar chief minister Rabri Devi and her son Tejashwi Yadav in a money laundering case related to the 2006 Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation (IRCTC) hotels tender scam. Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD) president Lalu Prasad, who is presently lodged in Ranchi's Birsa Munda Central Jail for his involvement in multi-crore fodder scam, has also been named in this case by the Enforcement Directorate (ED). A production warrant for October 6 was issued against Lalu by the court today. The law enforcement agency in its chargesheet had also named RJD supporters PC Gupta and his spouse Sarla Gupta, a company Lara Projects and ten others as accused in the IRCTC hotels maintenance case. The case pertains to alleged irregularities in allotting a contract to a private company for the maintenance of IRCTC hotels located in Ranchi and Puri when Lalu was heading the Railway Ministry from 2004 to 2009. According to the prosecution report, a conspiracy was hatched in pursuance of which two BNR hotels of Indian railways, were first transferred to the IRCTC and were later given on lease to Patna based Sujata hotel Pvt Ltd for maintenance and upkeep. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) We all have fond memories from our childhood and who doesn't like looking at old pictures with siblings? Bollywood actor Ishaan Khatter recently got nostalgic as he shared a cute throwback picture on his Instagram story with his elder brother and actor Shahid Kapoor. The duo looks adorable in the picture. The two can be seen laughing and posing cutely with their pet dog. Shahid and Ishaan are amongst the cutest brothers in the industry. They always talk fondly of each other and never stop motivating each other and appreciating one another's performances. On the work front, Shahid will next be seen opposite Shraddha Kapoor in his upcoming film titled 'Batti Gul Meter Chalu', which is directed by Shree Narayan Singh and is slated to release on September 21. The 'Rangoon' actor has also started preparing for his next project, which is the Hindi remake of a Telugu hit film 'Arjun Reddy'. The movie is set to release on June 21 next year. Ishaan was last seen in his Bollywood debut 'Dhadak' opposite Janhvi Kapoor. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Former Bihar Chief Minister Jitan Ram Manjhi on Friday thanked the judiciary for granting bail to Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD) chief Lalu Prasad's son Tejashwi Yadav and his mother Rabri Devi. The two were in the jail for their alleged involvement in the 2006 Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation (IRCTC) hotels tender scam. "We very well knew that they (Rabri, Tejashwi) will get bail in this case. Judicial process will continue. I thank the judiciary for granting the bail to Tejeshwi Yadav and Rabri Devi," Manjhi told ANI. Congress leader Pramod Tiwari too welcomed the order. "I welcome the decision, there is nothing in this case that could stop the bail. Whoever opposes Modi ji, or tries to strengthen the Opposition, would be framed in false cases," Tiwari said. A Delhi court on Friday granted bail to all accused, except RJD president Lalu Prasad, in an alleged money laundering case related to the IRCTC hotels tender scam. Lalu's bail application is pending as he could not appear before the court. He is presently lodged in Ranchi's Birsa Munda Central Jail after being convicted in the multi-crore fodder scam. A production warrant for October 6 was issued against Lalu by the Delhi court on Friday with regard to the IRCTC scam. The case pertains to alleged irregularities in allotting a contract to a private company for the maintenance of IRCTC hotels located in Ranchi and Puri when Lalu was heading the Railway Ministry from 2004 to 2009. According to the prosecution report, a conspiracy was allegedly hatched in pursuance of which two BNR hotels of the Indian Railways, were first transferred to the IRCTC and were later given on lease to Patna based Sujata Hotel Pvt Ltd for maintenance and upkeep. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Rashtriya Lok Samta Party (RLSP) chairperson and Minister of State for Human Resource Development (HRD), Upendra Kushwaha on Friday debunked the rumor of him quitting the Prime Minister Narendra Modi-led Democratic Alliance (NDA) government and joining the opposition in Bihar ahead of 2019 Lok Sabha elections. Speaking to ANI, the Union Minister said that these rumors have been intentionally spread by those who do not want Prime Minister Narendra Modi to emerge victorious in the upcoming general elections. "In NDA, there are some people who don't want Modi ji to become the prime minister again. Such people intentionally spread rumors to trigger conflicts within NDA," he said. These statements from Kushwaha came just a day after the Bhartiya Janata Party (BJP) floated its seat sharing formula for the upcoming polls in Bihar and decided to give only two seats to RLSP. Reportedly, out of the total 40, the BJP will contest from as many as 20 seats while the Janata Dal-United (JDU), headed by Nitish Kumar, will fight on 12 seats. Ram Vilas Paswan's Lok Janshakti Party is likely to contest from five seats. Interestingly, this repudiating statement from Kushwaha came after he dropped a hint about siding with Lalu Prasad's Rashtriya Janta Dal by saying, "the combination of milk from Yadavs and rice from Kushwahas makes for good kheer. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) has seized 17,084 kg plastic and collected Rs 97,75,000 as fine since the plastic ban was implemented in Maharashtra. The fine has been collected from 2,09,589 persons and places while 17,084 kg of plastic has been seized between June 23 and August 31. On March 23, the Maharashtra government had issued a notification, imposing a ban on the manufacture, use, sale and distribution of all plastic materials like plastic bags, spoons, plates, bottles and thermocol items. On April 13, the Bombay High Court had called the ban 'reasonable'. Later on June 23, the BMC had launched a drive against the plastic and formed various teams to conduct raids at various places. Anyone who was found using plastic was imposed with a fine. A complain authority has been formed at every ward for those who refused to pay the fine. And, a case will be registered against those who refused to pay the fine. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Investigation Agency (NIA) has seized Rs 48 lakh in cash from a woman during an investigation into the activities of proscribed terrorist organisation Kangleipak Communist Party (KCP). The agency is investigating the March 2017 case under Sections 120B of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) and 20 of Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act relating to the activities of the organisation. The money was seized from K Pramodini, an employee of RIMS Imphal Manipur. It was produced by Pramodini in the presence of independent witnesses. The amount belongs to N Sobita Devi, wife of accused Dr Mutum Shyamo Singh (Ex Director JNIMS Hospital, Imphal, Manipur). The NIA found out that the amount was handed over to Pramodini by Sobita Devi for the purpose of concealing the terror funds which were collected by Mutum Shyamo Singh as part of his activities in support of proscribed organisation KCP. NIA had arrested Mutum Shyamo Singh on July 6, for his active involvement in KCP. Search was conducted at that time in his house and Rs 40,03,000 in new currency and Rs 1,00,000 in old currency were also seized as proceeds of terrorism. During the investigation of this case, accused persons Khoirom Ranjit Singh, Commander in Chief of KCP, and his associates - Irungbam Sanatombi Devi and P. Prem Kumar Meitei - had been arrested and chargesheet was filed on July 10 last year before the NIA Special Court in Delhi. A supplementary charge sheet against Sanabam Inaobi Singh has also been filed in the instant case on May 24. Further investigation in the case under Section 173(8) of Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) is continuing. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A Master of Business Administration (MBA) in Human Resource (HR) and Marketing, Meghna Sahoo is India's first transgender cab driver, hailing from Bhubaneswar. Speaking to ANI, 30-year-old Sahoo, who became the first transgender driver -partner of cab aggregator Ola, said she faced a lot of discrimination and rejection due of her gender identity and switched jobs in the hope of being treated at par with others. "I struggled to get the same opportunity as others and it's difficult for transgender people to get jobs and driving training/ license etc. After the Supreme Court ruling that recognised 'transgender' as the third 'gender' it became easier for transgender people," she said. Although landing a job was a difficult task, Meghna said that women travellers felt safer while commuting in her cab. "I also didn't face any difficulty with male travellers because of my gender identity, and I feel happy about that," she added. Meghna has appealed to more members of the transgender community to look at driving as a viable career option to become self-reliant. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Looks like Duchess of Sussex Meghan Markle knows how to keep her life private when needed. Markle made a secret trip to Toronto sans husband Prince Harry, to visit her best friend, style consultant Jessica Mulroney, reported ABC News. "Meghan spent three days holed up at Jessica Mulroney and her husband Ben's home in Toronto," said Omid Scobie, ABC News royal contributor. "They spent their days catching up, cooking together and, of course, playing with Jessica's children, who love their 'Auntie Meg'," added Scobie. Mulroney, a fashion stylist who regularly does segments for the television show City Line, is one of Markle's closest friends. In May this year, she and her husband attended Markle's wedding to Prince Harry, and their children participated as page boys and flower girl. Earlier, she and her husband had attended the closing ceremony of the 2017 Invictus Games at the Air Canada Centre, Toronto, on September 30, 2017, where Markle and Prince Harry made a joint public appearance. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Union Minister for Minority Affairs Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi on Friday slammed Congress president Rahul Gandhi for his latest remarks on Prime Minister Narendra Modi in connection with the Rafale deal and demonetization. Speaking to ANI, the Union Minister said that the Gandhi scion's political journey from Pappu to Gappu (the one who makes tall claims) is full of lies because of which he is making such bizarre statements against the government. "Jis vyakti ka Pappu se lekar Gappu tak ka safar jhooth ka jhunjhuna lekar ke shuru hua ho, woh issi tarah ki behki-behki, besuri aur behuda baatein karega. Ghotale ke guru ghantalon ko har time ghotala hi nazar aayega, desh ka vikas, pragati aur sushasan nahi nazar aayega," he said. On Friday, Rahul took a jibe at the Prime Minister by commenting on a news article on his Twitter handle. In his tweet, Gandhi said, "Globalised corruption. This #Rafale aircraft really does fly far and fast! It's also going to drop some big bunker buster bombs in the next couple of weeks. Modi Ji please tell Anil, there is a big problem in France." On Thursday, while addressing the press conference, Rahul again pointed fingers at the Centre and claimed that the government deliberately implemented demonetization to help its "crony capitalist friends". Congress party along with several other political outfits are creating a furor in the country since the time the government sealed a deal with France pertaining to import of 36 ready-to-fly fighters. The Congress party had earlier accused the ruling government of non-transparency in the multi-crore deal and termed it as one of the biggest failures of the newly introduced Make-in-India programme. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA) wants to construct a roadside memorial for the lobsters that were killed in a car wreck last week in Maine. The animal rights group wrote a letter to the Maine Department of Transportation to seek permission for erecting a 5-foot tombstone for the lobsters along a highway in Brunswick, reported CNN. A picture of the deceased crustacean will be featured on the memorial along with the words, "In Memory of the lobsters who suffered and died at this spot, August 2018" and request people to go vegan. Last week, a local seafood distributor's truck loaded with about 70 crates of lobsters overturned, spilling thousands of them onto the roadway. PETA Executive Vice President Tracy Reiman said in a statement, "Countless sensitive crustaceans experienced an agonizing death when this truck rolled over and their bodies came crashing down onto the highway. PETA hopes to pay tribute to these individuals who didn't want to die with a memorial urging people to help prevent future suffering by keeping lobsters and all other animals off their plates." PETA's request was, however, turned down by the Maine Department of Transportation. Jim Billings, the department's chief counsel wrote a letter to PETA saying, "Control-of-access areas may have a very high volume of car and truck traffic as well as a high-speed limit that could create a potential hazard to motorists should development and signs be allowed in these sections. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Friday expressed his gratitude to the Nepal government for their heart-warming gesture of translating late former Indian Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee's poems into the Nepali language. Invoking Vajpayee, who he considered as his political mentor, Prime Minister Modi said that at the time of his demise, Nepal stood with India in the hour of grief. He also thanked Prime Minister Oli for calling him and extending his condolences. "I thank Prime Minister Oli Ji and Nepal Government for this touching gesture of translating Atal Ji's poems into the Nepali language. This is a fitting tribute for a tall leader like Atal Ji," he underlined. Prime Minister Modi and his Nepali counterpart KP Sharma Oli jointly inaugurated the 400-bed Nepal-Bharat Maitri Pashupati Dharmashala at Kathmandu. Within the framework of a Memorandum of Understanding between the Indian government and the Pashupati Area Development Trust (PADT) for the construction of Nepal-Bharat Maitri Dharmashala at the Pashupati Temple Area Complex in Kathmandu, the project has been constructed on 10,625 square meters of land owned by PADT, under Indian grant assistance of about NPR 220 million (approx. Rs 14 crore), a statement from the Indian Embassy in Nepal read. The dharamshala has three storeys and is equipped with modern amenities for pilgrims visiting the Pashupatinath Temple area. The building has a total floor area of approximately 6,100 square meters, and consists of single, twin-bedded, four-bedded and ten-bedded rooms, a dining hall, kitchen, library, multi-purpose hall, water treatment plant, solar heater and generator house. The construction of the project commenced in September 2016 and was handed over by the Government of India to PADT, which will be responsible for managing the dharmashala facility for pilgrims visiting the Pashupatinath Temple area. The completion of the Nepal-Bharat Maitri Pashupati Dharmashala is another milestone in strengthening cultural ties and people-to-people contacts between the two countries, the statement added. After the inauguration, Prime Minister Modi said, "This prayer site of Lord Pashupatinath is connected to many centers of faith and the devotion of Lord Shiva has created a bridge between India and Nepal, which dates back to old times. Today, there is no limit to my happiness while devoting Nepal-Bharat Maitri Pashupati Dharmashala to the devotees all over the " Reiterating his neighbourhood first policy, Prime Minister Modi stated that his government would support the Nepal government at all times. "'Neighbour First' is our priority and we want Nepal to grow. There is political stability in Nepal, and I want to assure the Prime Minister of Nepal that India is always there to support. Nepal is also included in our 'Sabka Saath, Sabka Vikas' motto," he observed. Prime Minister Modi underscored that both India and Nepal shares close cultural ties, adding that the historic relationship of faith, identity, and oneness between the two countries is unbreakable. After the address, Prime Minister Modi and his Nepalese counterpart visited the Pashupatinath Temple, a famous and sacred Hindu temple complex, located on the banks of Bagmati River in the city. With this, Prime Minister Modi completed his two-day visit to the Himalayan nation and emplaned for New Delhi. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) On the sidelines of the Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) Summit, Prime Minister Narendra Modi is scheduled to hold bilateral talks with his Nepal counterpart KP Sharma Oli on Friday. During the meeting, the leaders of the two South Asian countries are likely to ink several agreements in order to boost the construction of Raxaul- Birgunj- Kathmandu railway, the Prime Minister's Office said. The meeting will be conducted at Soaltee Crowne Plaza in Kathmandu's Tahachal Marg. Both Nepal and India are making efforts towards further strengthen bilateral ties. PM Oli, visited India, along with his wife Radhika Shakya and a 54-member high-level delegation, in April. The leader signed scores of agreements with India, in an attempt to boost the agriculture and hydropower projects which will contribute to the overall economic growth of the Himalayan region in the near future. The fourth BIMSTEC Summit will conclude today with the issuance of Kathmandu Statement. Nepal, the incumbent chair of BIMSTEC, will hand over the chairmanship to Sri Lanka for the hosting of the next summit. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Punjab Police on Thursday rescued 42 people - suffering from drug addiction - from Disha Rehabilitation Centre in Ludhiana after receiving complaints that they were apparently being ill-treated at the institution. The rehabilitation centre is unregistered. Soon after the rescue, the patients were brought to the civil hospital in the city. "The centre was working illegally. The police have brought 42 people to the hospital. We will now do MLR, medical, blood and other tests of these people. The motive of rehabilitation centre is to help these people lead a normal lifestyle so that they never think about drugs again," said a doctor from the hospital. On August 20, the Chief Ministers of the Northern States unanimously decided to set up a common secretariat in Punchkula to tackle the issue of drug menace in their respective states. The announcement was made by Haryana Chief Minister Manohar Lal Khattar after a meeting along with the Punjab Chief Minister Captain Amarinder Singh, and Uttarakhand Chief Minister Trivendra Singh Rawat. Himachal Pradesh Chief Minister Jai Ram Thakur also attended the meeting through video conferencing. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Supreme Court on Friday deferred the hearing of petitions challenging the constitutional validity of Article 35A that empowers the state assembly of Jammu and Kashmir to define the state's permanent residents and their rights. The next date for hearing on the matter is scheduled on January 19 next year. Seeking adjournment, the Central government and the state administration had urged the court to hear the matter only after the state local body elections scheduled in December are conducted. The next date for hearing on the matter has been scheduled for January 19 next year, Supreme Court advocate Varun Kumar said. The matter was listed before a three-judge bench headed by Chief Justice of India Dipak Misra along with Justice AM Khanwilkar and Justice DY Chandrachud. Additional Solicitor General Tushar Mehta representing the state of Jammu and Kashmir submitted before the apex court, "All the security agencies are engaged in the preparation of the local body elections in the state." Attorney General of India KK Venugopal, appearing for the Centre, urged the court, "Let local body elections finish in a peaceful manner." Article 35A disallows people from residing in Jammu and Kashmir, buying or owning immovable property in the state, settle permanently, or get state government jobs. Earlier in the first week of August, the apex court had deferred the hearing in the matter to the last week of August after both the Centre and Jammu and Kashmir administration had sought an adjournment of proceedings, citing ongoing preparations for local body polls. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) 'Kingsman' star Sophie Cookson will be seen playing the role of a controversial party girl, Christine Keeler, in an upcoming BBC drama about the Profumo Affair. Cookson, who also starred in the Kingsman follow-up 'The Golden Circle' and the Netflix drama 'Gypsy', leads the cast for the upcoming drama 'The Trial of Christine Keeler', reported Deadline. The show revolves around the infamous Profumo affair, which shows 19-year-old Christine Keeler being briefly involved in a relationship with John Profumo, the Secretary of State for War in Harold Macmillan's Conservative government. Profumo at first lied to the House of Commons about the fling. The incident became a worldwide scandal after it was revealed that Keeler might have been simultaneously dating the Soviet naval attache. It will explore Keeler's role in the scandal that helped bring down Harold Macmillan's Conservative government in 1963. The drama is written by 'Apple Tree Yard' writer Amanda Coe and exec produced by Coe, Ecosse Films' Douglas Rae and Kate Triggs and Lucy Richer for the BBC. Other important roles are still being cast for the series. The production of the six-part drama starts in October. Cookson's latest film, Red Joan, directed by Trevor Nunn, will be screened at the Toronto International Film Festival next month. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A special court of the Investigation Agency (NIA) on Friday sent Hizbul Mujahideen chief Syed Salahuddin's son Syed Shakeel Yusuf to a 10-day remand in connection with a 2011 terror funding case. The latest development comes after the NIA arrested Shakeel Yusuf from Srinagar on Thursday for allegedly receiving money from his father with regards to the 2011 case. The Hizbul Mujahideen chief's other son, Shahid Yusuf, is already in custody in connection to the same case. The NIA, in April this year, charge sheeted Shahid Yusuf under Section 120-B of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) and Sections 13, 17, 18, 20, 21, 38 and 40 of the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967, for allegedly willfully raising, receiving and collecting 'terror funds' and holding proceeds of terrorism' for furtherance of terrorist activities in Jammu and Kashmir. The case, which was registered by the NIA in April 2011, relates to the alleged transfer of money from Pakistan to Jammu and Kashmir through hawala channels via New Delhi, which, the agency believes, was used in funding terror-related activities. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Ambassador of Thailand to India Chutintorn Gongsakdi on Thursday met Tripura Chief Minister Biplab Deb in Agartala and discussed various aspects including trade, tourism and people-to-people contact through cultural exchange programmes. Ambassador Gongsakdi is on advance tour regarding the scheduled visit of Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn of Thailand to three north-eastern states Manipur, Mizoram and Tripura in November later this year. The Princess, who is a Padma Bhushan recipient, shall be visiting India for the eighteenth time. "In November, Princess Sirindhorn will visit India. She will visit Manipur, Mizoram and Tripura. Trade between us is doing quite well, but it is still under potential. For North East, Trilateral Highway and Border Trade Tourism will be important," Ambassador Gongsakdi said. He further informed that 28 big Thai companies are investing in various sectors in India like food, auto parts, computer parts and SME (small-to-medium enterprise) among others. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The United States president Donald Trump on Friday lashed out at media for "dishonest reporting" after off-the-record comments concerning North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) were leaked. Trump took to Twitter to say, "Wow, I made OFF THE RECORD COMMENTS to Bloomberg concerning Canada, and this powerful understanding was BLATANTLY VIOLATED. Oh well, just more dishonest reporting. I am used to it. At least Canada knows where I stand!" According to a Fox News report, "The Toronto Star reports that it obtained comments from an off-the-record portion of an Oval Office interview between Trump and Bloomberg News. In those remarks, Trump said he isn't making compromises with Prime Minister Justin Trudeau's government but isn't going to say so publicly because 'it's going to be so insulting they're not going to be able to make a deal'." Fox News further quoted Trump citing the Toronto Star as saying, "Here's the problem. If I say no, the answer's no. If I say no, then you're going to put that, and it's going to be so insulting they're not going to be able to make a deal ... I can't kill these people." Meanwhile, Trump is trying to negotiate a new NAFTA with both trading partners. Earlier this week, he announced that he has secured a tentative deal with Mexico and said "we'll see" if Canada can be part of the new agreement. The deadline for the deal with Canada is set for Friday by the administration. Last month, Trump had announced that he would be "terminating" the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and would rename the new treaty as the "United States-Mexico Trade Agreement." Mexican President Enrique Pena Nieto, meanwhile, lauded the new deal and expressed hope that Canada would be a part of the trade treaty in the near future. Trump said that he would soon be making a telephonic call to his Canadian counterpart Justin Trudeau while also threatening to impose tariffs on Canadian auto imports. Calling the new trade deal as 'incredible' and 'elegant', the US President underlined that both Washington and Mexico have reached an "understanding". Trump has been deriding the NAFTA, claiming it was the "worst ever deal" and hurt the interests of the American manufacturers. Negotiations on the deal began about a year ago. The revised NAFTA deal is set to impact the intellectual property of the US and the trade exports between US and Mexico among other trade policies. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) In a bid to ensure better transparency for ads on Twitter, the company has announced new guidelines on how ads will be shown on the platform. With the launch of the new US-specific Issue Ads Policy and certification process, advertisers will have to adhere to certain rules which dictate how they must present themselves on Twitter, Engadget reports. Twitter also requires advertisers to certify their identity and prove that they live in America in order to issue election-related material by September 30 or their ads won't go up on the platform. News organizations can seek exemption from the restrictions by petitioning. The ads including those on legislative issues of national importance such as abortion, climate change, guns, immigration, and so on will be labeled as issue ads. Promoted tweets, on the other hand, will mandate the disclosure of the organization that paid for it. These efforts are directed to ensure more transparency prior to the mid-term elections in the US this fall. Social media companies are under the scanner after Facebook's massive Cambridge Analytica scandal that put to question the role such platforms play in influencing voters' decisions. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) In a shocking incident, the Uttar Pradesh police stopped a man from selling his child for Rs 25,000 for his pregnant wife's treatment. Arvind Banjara, a resident of Barethi Darapur village in Kannauj, had admitted his seven-month pregnant wife Sukhdevi in District Hospital when she developed complications. Doctors apparently asked him to arrange blood for her treatment. The couple has a four-year-old girl Roshni and one-year-old son Jaanu. "In the district hospital, we were told to get blood for her. They told me that if she will not survive if blood is not arranged for her. I didn't have money. So, I had no other option, but to sell my child," Banjara told ANI. Adding to that, Sukhdevi said: "It's not easy to sell a child, but we had no other option. We had already visited few hospitals for treatment." However, the police stopped the couple from selling their child and assured them full financial support. "We got to know from people that there is one couple, which is in need for money for treatment and is very disturbed. We heard that they have a three-year-old girl, who they were trying to sell. Later we found out that the woman is suffering from bleeding and need help. Therefore, the Tirwa police station decided to provide full finance aid to the family. We will take care of the whole treatment process. Besides money, we will also provide blood to her if needed," Tirwa police station SHO Amod Kumar Singh said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The US State Department on Thursday announced the extension of a ban on the US citizens travelling to North Korea which was to expire on September 1. Citizens whose travel is in the interest of the US or those who "wish to travel to or within North Korea for extremely limited purposes" can, however, apply for "special validation" visa, reported CNN quoting an official. The spokesperson said, "The safety and security of US citizens overseas is one of our highest priorities." The travel ban came to effect in September 2017 following the death of a 22-year-old economics US student Otto Warmbie, who traveled to North Korea with a tour group in 2016 and was arrested for trying to steal a propaganda sign. Warmbie was sentenced to 15 years of hard labour in prison and was returned to the US in 2017 in the state of coma and died a week later. The North Koreans had claimed that the boy had contracted botulism. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Sikh Organization (WSO), a Canada based non-profit organization, has condemned the violence and assault on Delhi Sikh Gurudwara Management Committee (DSGMC) president Manjit Singh GK in Yuba City recently. WSO president Mukhbir Singh in a statement said, "We condemn the violence that took place at Yuba City Gurdwara on Saturday. Differences of political and religious opinion must be discussed and debated but there can be no tolerance for violence or intimidation. The Sikh community will not allow gurdwaras to become venues for physical altercations between disputing parties. We call on all sides to avoid provocative language and threats and to engage in a constructive dialogue" Manjit Singh GK thanked WSO for condemning the attack and expressed gratitude to the WSO president for showing concern on the incident. GK tweeted, "Thanks to the @WorldSikhOrg , a non-profit organization, for extending their support against the attack on me at Yuba City Gurdwara in California. Also thanks to S. Mukhbir Singh, President WSO for your concern". Sikhs in India and other parts of the have strongly condemned the attack on Manjit Singh GK, which is allegedly perpetrated by the supports of Pakistan-backed Sikhs for Justice, a pro-Khalistan organisation. Meanwhile, Punjabi Organization president Vikramjit Sahney also tweeted, "Condemn the recent cowardly attack on Sr.Manjit Singh@ManjitGK in USA. There is no place for Violence in Sikhism. Sikhs have done India proud in all fields. Every SIKH is a proud Indian". The Sikhs for Justice has been trying to indoctrinate susceptible Sikhs into joining their movement. However, disillusioned with their ideology, people have not rendered any support to it. Earlier this month, Pakistan's ambitious anti-India propaganda which sought Sikh support in launching its self-styled referendum campaign in London turned out to be a damp squib as it failed to gather any traction amongst the Sikh diaspora. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The stock is quoting at Rs 679.8, up 1.61% on the day as on 12:44 IST on the NSE. Bharat Forge Ltd is up 20% in last one year as compared to a 16.84% spurt in NIFTY and a 1.41% spurt in the Nifty Auto. Bharat Forge Ltd gained for a fifth straight session today. The stock is quoting at Rs 679.8, up 1.61% on the day as on 12:44 IST on the NSE. The benchmark NIFTY is down around 0.19% on the day, quoting at 11654.3. The Sensex is at 38600.85, down 0.23%. Bharat Forge Ltd has risen around 5.53% in last one month. Meanwhile, Nifty Auto index of which Bharat Forge Ltd is a constituent, has risen around 0.79% in last one month and is currently quoting at 11007.6, down 0.29% on the day. The volume in the stock stood at 10.45 lakh shares today, compared to the daily average of 14.77 lakh shares in last one month. The benchmark September futures contract for the stock is quoting at Rs 683.8, up 1.4% on the day. Bharat Forge Ltd is up 20% in last one year as compared to a 16.84% spurt in NIFTY and a 1.41% spurt in the Nifty Auto index. The PE of the stock is 37.69 based on TTM earnings ending June 18. Powered by Capital Market - Live News (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Dilip Buildcon has received Letter of Acceptance (LOA) for a new EPC project valued at Rs 1698 crore by the Maharashtra State Road Development Corporation in Maharashtra. The announcement was made after market hours yesterday, 30 August 2018. Mindtree and the global professional services company, GHD, have established a partnership to transform how clients in traditional property and infrastructure industries can deploy digital platforms to help run their business more efficiently and elevate the experience of their customers. The announcement was made after market hours yesterday, 30 August 2018. PNC Infratech has received Letter of Award (LOA) from Maharashtra State Road Development Corporation (MSRDC) for the 54.4 km long 4th Package of Nagpur-Mumbai Six Lane Super Communication Expressway (Maharashtra Samruddhi Mahamarg) from Km. 162.667 to Km. 217.023 in Maharashtra, on EPC basis for a negotiated contract quoted price of Rs 1999.52 crore. The announcement was made after market hours yesterday, 30 August 2018. The board of directors of Oriental Bank of Commerce has approved the raising of capital from the market through QIP for an amount not exceeding Rs 1000 crore. The timing and exact quantum of the issue would be decided by the board/ committee of board in due course depending upon market conditions. The announcement was made after market hours yesterday, 30 August 2018. Muthoot Finance said that a meeting of the board of directors is scheduled to be held on 4 September, 2018 to consider fund raising by way of issue of Redeemable Non- Convertible Debentures (NCD) upto Rs 5000 crore (including unissued portion from previous approval of Rs 2000 crore) through private placement in one or more tranches as may be decided by the board of directors. The announcement was made after market hours yesterday, 30 August 2018. Powered by Capital Market - Live News (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Ramky Infrastructure has executed a Share Purchase Agreement with Cube Highways, Singapore for sale of 100% of the Company's shareholding in NAM Expressway. The sale of 100% equity in NAM Expressway is proposed for a consideration of Rs 140 crore along with all its liabilities. The sale proceeds shall be used to reduce the debt of the company. Consequent to the sale of 100% shareholding in NAM Expressway, the consolidated debt of the company will be reduced by about Rs 1389 crore. Dear Reader, Business Standard has always strived hard to provide up-to-date information and commentary on developments that are of interest to you and have wider political and economic implications for the country and the world. Your encouragement and constant feedback on how to improve our offering have only made our resolve and commitment to these ideals stronger. Even during these difficult times arising out of Covid-19, we continue to remain committed to keeping you informed and updated with credible news, authoritative views and incisive commentary on topical issues of relevance. We, however, have a request. As we battle the economic impact of the pandemic, we need your support even more, so that we can continue to offer you more quality content. Our subscription model has seen an encouraging response from many of you, who have subscribed to our online content. More subscription to our online content can only help us achieve the goals of offering you even better and more relevant content. We believe in free, fair and credible journalism. Your support through more subscriptions can help us practise the journalism to which we are committed. Support quality journalism and subscribe to Business Standard. Digital Editor As many as 100 village developmental projects entailing an expenditure of Rs 79 crore were sanctioned during a two-day special drive, Delhi Development Minister Gopal Rai said on Friday. "These projects will be implemented within two months," he told the media, adding that such drives were necessary to speed up work in villages. "I will review the progress on the projects for a few days. I will repeat the drive if much time is taken to clear the projects related to village development," the Aam Aadmi Party leader and Minister for Employment, Development, Labour, General Administration and Irrigation said. On the first day of the drive on Thursday, projects related to 35 of the 70 Assembly constituencies were approved while those of the remaining were taken up on Friday. Scores of officials, including those from Rai's office, Flood and Irrigation Department, three Municipal Corporations and area MLAs worked at the Secretariat here to get the projects cleared. "Last year, not even a single paisa of the Village Development Board's Rs 600 crore budget was used till March and the funds lapsed," Rai claimed. He also said that the Delhi government is trying to make villages smart but "officers were not clearing files". The Village Development Board had approved 1,069 projects, which were pending in the absence of official sanction. "Not even a single file was passed in the past one-and-a-half years. I am now sitting with officials to ensure the files are passed and no excuses are made." --IANS nks/tsb/bg (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Four people were killed when a civilian aircraft crashed at US Eglin Air Force Base in Florida, authorities said. The Beechcraft B60 aircraft crashed on Thursday morning in a remote area of the base, several miles from the base's main runway, spokeswoman of the base Jasmine Porterfield said, Xinhua reported. The wreckage was discovered in a densely wooded area. The Federal Aviation Administration said the plane crashed while approaching Destin Executive Airport, located across the bay from the air base. Authorities said a probe is under way and the victims, who departed from the central state of Ohio, are yet to be identified. --IANS anp/sed (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Fourth Bimstec Summit concluded here on Friday after issuing an 18-point Kathmandu Declaration. The details of the declaration will be made public soon, an official said. The member states also signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) for the establishment of a Bimstec Gird Interconnection. At the conclusion of the summit, Nepal Prime Minister K.P. Oli said: "This is my firm conviction that this summit has been a significant step towards making Bimstec a dynamic, effective and result-oriented organisation." Bimstec came into existence on June 6, 1997, through the Bangkok Declaration. It comprises seven countries lying in the littoral and adjacent areas of the Bay of Bengal -- Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Sri Lanka and Thailand. The bloc brings together 1.6 billion people, or 22 per cent of the world's population, and has a combined GDP of $2.8 trillion. --IANS giri/in/sed (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A Cambodian court on Friday convicted Australian filmmaker James Ricketson of spying and sentenced him to six years in prison. Ricketson, 69, was arrested on June 3, 2017 in Phnom Penh while flying a drone illegally to capture images of a rally by the court-dissolved opposition Cambodia National Rescue Party (CNRP), Xinhua news agency reported. He was charged with collecting information which could endanger Cambodia's national security with the intent to pass it on to foreign entities. Evidences against Ricketson included his emails to former CNRP leader Sam Rainsy on an anti-government strategy. His letter to then-Australian Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull urging him to cancel Cambodian Prime Minister Samdech Techo Hun Sen's visit to Australia. He had also taken photos of the Cambodian Armed Forces on duty. The prosecutor said Ricketson's humanitarian work with poor children in Cambodia for over 20 years was just a front to disguise his gathering information on Cambodia's national security. The verdict said the convict will have a month to appeal the sentence. Ricketson said he still did not know which country he was supposed to be spying for. --IANS in/ (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) All India Students' Association (AISA) leader and Delhi University student Kawalpreet Kaur on Friday lodged a complaint against two men for slapping and abusing her at the university's Kirori Mal College. She said she was abused by two men who, she alleged, were from Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad, a rival student group, without any provocation. When she confronted one of them, he slapped her and ran away. Delhi Police has lodged a complaint against the accused identified as Sandeep Sharma and Mohit Dahiya, under charges of voluntarily causing hurt. Kaur also alleged that her friend Dhiraj, who was with her in the college, was also beaten up by several men from ABVP, when he tried to chase away the two accused. "When my friend Dhiraj tried to get hold of an accused, he was surrounded by at least a dozen ABVP supporters just before the college main gate. They assaulted him until a professor stopped them and rescued Dhiraj," she said. --IANS vn/prs (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The three-day face-off between security forces and militants in Jammu and Kashmir ended on Friday as police released a Hizbul Mujahideen (HM) commander's father and militants freed all 11 relatives of policemen they had abducted in retaliation. All 11 family members of policemen abducted in three days from south Kashmir were released unharmed on Friday, police said, hours after Hizbul operational commander Riyaz Naikoo's father Assadullah Naikoo was freed by the police. Riyaz Naikoo said on the social media that the police had "compelled" the militants to act against the families of policemen because a non-combatant relative of a militant had been arrested by them. Authorities on Thursday confirmed that eight relatives of policemen were abducted from south Kashmir areas. Three more relatives of policemen were abducted on Friday. Those abducted on Thursday evening were Zubair Ahmad, son of a policeman from Arwani area of Kulgam district; Arif Ahmed, brother of a middle-rung police officer from Arwani; Faizan Ahmad, son of a policeman from Kharpora, Kulgam; Sumeer Ahmad Rather, son of a policeman from Yaripora, Kulgam; and Gowhar Ahmad, brother of a Deputy Superintendent of Police from Katapora, Kulgam. Earlier on Thursday, militants abducted Nasir Ahmad, son of a policeman from Midoora Tral. Militants had on Wednesday abducted Asif Ahmad, son of a local policeman Rafiq Ahmad Rather, from Pinglish village of Tral in Pulwama district. Authorities had on Thursday decided to launch a massive operation in south Kashmir areas to check the alarming trend of abduction of relatives of police personnel, but the decision was put on hold due to fears that the abducted persons could be harmed in case of a large-scale operation. A high-level meeting was held by top brass of security forces on Thursday evening where it was decided that for the safety of the abducted persons, it was necessary to release Assadullah Naikoo. --IANS sq/tsb/nir (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Union Minister and RPI leader Ramdas Athawale on Friday plumped for Patidar agitation spearhead Hardik Patel and offered to mediate between him and Prime Minister Narendra Modi in favour of his demand for reservations for the Patidar community. The Union Minister of State for Social Justice and Empowerment also advocated 75 per cent reservations in the country. Athawale, whose Republican Party of India is an ally in the NDA Government, told reporters here that "my party firmly supports the reservation demand of the Patels in Gujarat, Marathas in Maharashtra, Jats in Haryana, and Gurjars in Rajasthan". "In the past, I have put up these demands to the central government. Once again, I will do that." The minister said he was willing to speak to Prime Minister Narendra Modi and mediate between him and Hardik Patel. Athawale said, "Hardik should not drift towards Congress. If they want reservation, it will only be possible through the Narendra Modi-led NDA government. I am ready to arrange a meeting between him and Modi for that." Asked if he would meet Hardik Patel, who is on a fast at his residence for the past six days in support of his demands, the minister said: "I have not met him so far, just shook hands once but that has no meaning. I will try to contact him and may meet him." He said a legislation should be brought in the Parliament to increase reservations to 75 per cent to accommodate communities such as the Patidars and others. "My party firmly believes that such communities should be given 25 per cent reservation from the remaining 50 per cent, without affecting the present quota for the Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and the Other Backward Classes." Athawale was in Ahmedabad to discuss reservation status for the denotified tribes, which had been certified by the British as criminal tribes and which consisted of about 10 per cent of the population. --IANS desai/prs (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Ministry on Friday took notice of a rumour on social media about closure of for six days in the first week of September and clarified that the and activity will continue unimpeded in the week. "It has come to notice that a rumour is circulating in several sections of the social media that will be closed for 6 days in the first week of September 2018, causing undue panic among the general public," the Ministry said in a statement. "It is hereby clarified that banks will remain open and activity will continue unimpeded in the first week of September," it said. The Ministry said banks will remain open during the week, observing holidays only on Sunday, September 2, and second Saturday, September 8. Monday, September 3, is not a pan holiday and banks only in some states where a holiday is declared under the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881, will remain closed, it said. "Even on those days, ATMs in all states will be fully functional and there will be no impact on online transactions. Banks have been advised to ensure that sufficient cash is available for dispensation from ATMs. Banks will remain open on all other days," it added. The rumour on social media, particularly a WhatsApp message that went viral on Thursday, even prompted some mainstream media to report accordingly. However, the IANS report on Thursday stated exactly what the Ministry said on Friday. Odisha Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik and Union Health Minister J.P. Nadda inaugurated the Bhima Bhoi Medical College and Hospital in Bolangir on Friday. Inaugurating the medical college, the Chief Minister said the opening of the medical college and hospital in Balangir, which was a dream of the local people, will help achieve quality health care service in the locality. "In 2000, the total MBBS seats in the state were 321. After the inauguration of Saheed Laxman Nayak Medical College and Hospital in Koraput, Pandit Raghunath Murmu Medical College and Hospital in Mayurbhanj and Bhima Bhoi Medical College and Hospital in Balangir, the number of seats has increased to 950," said the Chief Minister. He further said that after the inauguration of Fakir Mohan Medical College and Hospital in Baleswar next month, Odisha will have total 1,050 MBBS seats. --IANS cd/anp/sed (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Bimstec regional bloc on Friday reiterated its resolve to provide seamless transport connectivity within its seven member states and renewed its commitment to an early free trade deal. A joint declaration issued at the conclusion of the Fourth Bimstec Summit here stated that the member states resolved "to establish seamless multi-modal transportation linkages and smooth, synchronised and simplified transit facilities". This would be done "through the development, expansion and modernisation of highways, railways, waterways, sea routes, airways in the region". It said that the respective authorities would be directed to speed up their efforts to conclude the Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation's Coastal Shipping Agreement and the Bimstec Motor Vehicle Agreement as early as possible. The bloc was also satisfied with the preparation of the draft Bimstec Master Plan on Transport Connectivity and called for its early adoption. It thanked the Asian Development Bank for providing support to prepare the Master Plan and tasked the Bimstec Transport Connectivity Working Group to work out the modalities for its implementation, giving due attention to the special circumstances and needs of the member states. "We agree that the Master Plan would serve as a strategic document that guides actions and promotes synergy among various connectivity frameworks, such as the Asean (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) Master Plan on Connectivity 2025 (MPAC 2025), the Ayeyawady-Chao Phraya-Mekong Economic Cooperation Strategy (ACMECS), to achieve enhanced connectivity and sustainable development in our region," it stated. The statement comes in the wake of Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi's stress on connectivity within the region during his address at the inaugural session of the Summit on Thursday. Bimstec came into existence on June 6, 1997, through the Bangkok Declaration. It comprises seven countries lying in the littoral and adjacent areas of the Bay of Bengal -- Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Sri Lanka and Thailand. The bloc brings together 1.6 billion people, or 22 per cent of the world's population, and has a combined GDP of $2.8 trillion. In terms of trade cooperation, the bloc renewed its commitment to an early conclusion of Bimstec Free Trade Area (FTA) negotiations, and directed the Bimstec Trade and Economic Ministerial Meeting (TEMM) and its subsidiary bodies including the Trade Negotiating Committee (TNC) to expedite finalisation of all related Agreements of the Bimstec FTA as early as possible. The member states also agreed to enhance cooperation for development, access and sharing of affordable technologies, including for micro, small and medium enterprises for promoting sustainable development across sectors. The declaration reemphasised the need for cooperation in mountain ecosystems and the Blue Economy. In terms of people-to-people ties, the bloc resolved to build a deeper understanding and trust among member states and promote people-to-people contacts at various levels. The member states also agreed "to take concrete steps to promote intra-Bimstec tourism and task the relevant authorities to devise strategies considering the emerging opportunities and building on the past initiatives". --IANS ab/in/sed/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) An explosion at a cafe has killed Alexander Zakharchenko, the leader of the Russian-backed separatists in Donetsk, eastern Ukraine, sources in the rebel administration there said. The report was carried by the rebel "Donetsk Republic" news agency DNR, according to BBC. Some Ukrainians suspected for the blast were arrested nearby, a rebel security source was quoted as saying, the BBC report said on Friday. The heavily-armed rebels in Donetsk and Luhansk regions refuse to recognise the Ukrainian government in Kiev. The rebel and Russian news reports say the separatist "finance minister" Alexander Timofeyev was wounded in the blast at the Separ cafe. "According to preliminary information, it is unfortunately true. The republic's leader suffered a fatal wound," a senior Donetsk rebel, Vladislav Berdichevsky, told Interfax news agency. Moscow denies sending regular troops and heavy weapons to the separatists, but admits that Russian "volunteers" are helping the rebels. The rebels seized large swathes of territory in the Donetsk and Luhansk regions in an uprising in April 2014. The frontline between them and Ukrainian government troops has remained largely static for months, but skirmishes continue despite a fragile ceasefire deal. --IANS pgh/nir (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Brazil's Superior Electoral Court has rejected a request to keep former President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva out of opinion polls in the lead-up to the October presidential race. Judge Tarcisio Viera de Carvalho Neto denied the motion, which asked for polling firms' removal of Lula's name from the roster of candidates until the court validates his candidacy, Xinhua news agency reported. The two-time president is currently serving a 12-year prison sentence for corruption, but the Workers' Party has nevertheless chosen him as its candidate. As Brazil's Clean Record Act bars anyone with a conviction from running for elected office, the court is expected to make a decision on his eligibility to run. The UN Human Rights Commission on Friday requested a guarantee of Lula's political rights, including access to the press and to members of his party. On August 23, the court gave Lula seven days to argue his case for eligibility. Opinion polls have consistently shown Lula leading the field of candidates, with some 38-per cent support among the electorate. --IANS in/ (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Calcutta High Court on Friday set aside a ruling by the state administrative tribunal (SAT) on dearness allowance of the state government employees and asked it to wrap up the matter within the next two months by reconsidering certain aspects of the issue in the light of existing law. The division bench comprising of Justice Debasish Kargupta and Justice S.B. Saraf observed that getting DA has become a legal right of the government employees after the introduction of Revision of Pay and Allowances (ROPA) rule 2009. In 2016, SAT had ruled the DA was a type of donation given by the state government and not a legal right of the government employees. "When the first case was filed, SAT said that Dearness Allowance (DA) is a form of donation by the states government and it will be granted as per the government's wish. The division bench of Calcutta High Court today scrapped the ruling," state government employees' counsel Amjad Ali told the media here. "The court has also asked the SAT to decide whether State government employees will get DA at the same rate with the Central government employees and whether giving different rates to the state government employees posted in Delhi and Chennai is justified," he said. The division bench observed that the central government fixes DA of its employees across the country at the same rate without discriminating on the place of posting. "It is true that in Delhi and Chennai, DA has been given as per the rate of Central Government. The allowance is decided on the basis of All India Consumer Price Index. Tripura and other State governments also give DA based on the same rate as that of the Central government," the counsel added. Pointing out that SAT has not invited affidavits from the state government with regard to its claim, the bench directed the West Bengal government to file an affidavit before SAT within three weeks and observed that the petitioners will be allowed to file their reply to the state government's affidavit within another week after that. "It is a historic victory for the state employees. The way DA was given at certain Bengal districts, it hampered the social dignity of the government employees. But after today's verdict, it is not donation anymore, it is our legal right," Petitioner Shyamal Kr Mitra added. --IANS mgr-bnd/anp/sed (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A CBI special court on Friday convicted five persons and sentenced them to jail, including an official of Canara Bank, for five years in a bank cheating case, said the investigating agency. In a statement issued here, the CBI said the court convicted S.R. Karunakaran, Senior Manager, Canara Bank, for five years. The court also sentenced A.B. Janakiraman, B.Ramesh, B.Suresh and S.Lakshmi. The court imposed a total fine of Rs 80 lakh on the convicts. The CBI said the accused Karunakaran abused his official position and permitted temporary overdraft from open cash credit (OCC) accounts without following any procedure. Karunakaran also allowed diversion of OCC funds to the partners of a firm Hobby Screens, Chennai, and caused a loss to Canara Bank to the tune of Rs 2.11 crore, said the probe agency. --IANS vj/prs (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) To mark the first death anniversary of Class 2 student Pradhyumn who was killed at a Gurugram school, a "Child Safety Baton" campaign will be launched on September 8 -- the day the seven-year-old was done to death, said the bereaved father on Friday. The baton -- on the lines of Olympic batons or the likes -- will be taken across the country to raise awareness on child safety among the masses. The child's murder had triggered nation-wide protests. His body was found with its throat slit in the school's washroom on September 8. Investigators said a Class 11 student committed the act so as to force deferment of exams. Barun Chandra Thakur, father of the deceased, told IANS: "These brutal incidents take place just because the government fails to create awareness among the citizens and schools which do not follow the basic norms." "A Class 10 student from Uttar Pradesh killed his Principal just because he was expelled by the latter. Where is our society going? What is the evil force behind such behaviour?" said Thakur. He said it is the need of the hour that the Central government considers these serious incidents and tackles the matter in a holostic manner. In order to create awareness, Thakur said the symbolic safety baton which would from the Epic Centre Auditorium at Gurugram will move around India passing through every state capital. Pradhyumn Foundation started by Thakur has sent a request to Prime Minister Narendra Modi demanding to declare September 8 as Child Safety Day. --IANS sm/nir (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) China on Friday ignored the UN's grave concerns over the mass detention of Uighur Muslims in its restive Xinjiang province and said these reports were yet to be verified. A UN panel on human rights has said it was alarmed over alleged indoctrination camps where thousands of Uighurs were being detained on the pretext of fighting terrorism. According to the UN Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination, "from tens of thousands to upwards of a million Uighurs" may be languishing at these camps. Beijing reacted coolly to the report and said people were happy in the largely Muslim province. "We have informed this committee of China's practices and policies to eliminate discrimination and racial discrimination. The review by this committee acknowledged and recognised China's progress and also spoke positively of China's relevant policies," Foreign Ministry spokesperson Hua Chunying said. "You mentioned that during the review there were some negative comments on the situation in Xinjiang. These comments are based on information that is yet be verified. I don't know if you have been to Xinjiang. Xinjiang enjoys stability. People of all ethnic groups live in harmony," Hua added. "Our policies are aimed at promoting economic development in Xinjiang. Meanwhile, we will crack down on terrorism and separatist forces to ensure safety of people's lives and property." In the past, China has rejected allegations of subjecting Uighurs to torture and discrimination in Xinjiang. Uighurs Muslims constitute about 45 percent of Xinjiang's population. China blames the community for terrorist and separatist activities. --IANS gsh/mr (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The China-Maldives Friendship Bridge, the first cross-sea bridge in the Maldives, has opened for traffic. Maldivian President Abdulla Yameen and representatives of the Chinese government and head of China's International Development Cooperation Agency Wang Xiaotao attended the bridge opening ceremony on Thursday, reports Xinhua news agency. Speaing at the occasion, President Yameen said the bridge was an embodiment of the long relations between the Maldives and China. The Chinese government had always been a willing partner for the Maldives and the bridge has proven that nothing was impossible through genuine partnership. Connecting capital Male and neighbouring Hulhule island where the Maldives' main international airport is located, the two-kilometre bridge makes it possible for locals and tourists to transfer between the two islands on land within five minutes. --IANS mr/ (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Congress on Friday said Prime Minister Narendra Modi is "rattled" and "unnerved" as he and his party have shown their "parochial-hateful mindset" by mocking the religious journey of Rahul Gandhi to Kailash Mansarovar and noted that it is the vilest attack on Hindu faith. The party also said it is tragic that the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) is insulting the "abode of Lord Shiva and Maa Parvati". Party's spokesperson Randeep Singh Surjewala said: "Congress President Rahul Gandhi is undertaking a religious and spiritual journey to the abode of Lord Shiva, Kailash Mansarovar, starting today (Friday). All countrymen have extended their wishes to 'Shiv Bhakt' Rahulji for this holy journey to seek Lord Shiva's blessings." "Rahulji had vowed to undertake the ardous and spiritual journey to Kailash Mansarovar after a near-fatal air accident that was averted during Karnataka elections, as is now confirmed by a DGCA report. Rahulji seeks Lord Shiva's grace for all fellow countrymen," he added. Surjewala said: "An unnerved PM and a rattled BJP have shown their parochial-hateful mindset by mocking this sacrosanct religious journey of Rahulji to Maha Kailash. Calling this auspicious Yatra "honeymoon tourism", the BJP has made the vilest attack on Hindu faith and beliefs." "It is indeed sad and tragic that the BJP is insulting the abode of Lord Shiva and Maa Parvati by such cheap political tactics. We pray that Mahadeva shows them the path of enlightenment to cleanse their minds and souls from the vile hatred," he added. He said: "The failed PM, who went to China without any agenda and also sat on a swing with the Chinese President... and his blind devotees have forgotten to create a distinction between politics, spirituality and pilgrimage." As Gandhi undertook his journey to Kailash Mansarovar, he tweeted a photo of Mount Kailash. --IANS sid/nir (Only the headline and picture of this report may have been reworked by the Business Standard staff; the rest of the content is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A New Delhi court on Friday issued a production warrant against former Railway Minister Lalu Prasad and granted bail to his wife Rabri Devi, son Tejashwi Yadav and some others in connection with a 2006 IRCTC hotels maintenance contract case. The case relates to alleged irregularities in the allotment of contracts of two IRCTC hotels in Ranchi and Puri to a private firm involving a bribe in the form of a three-acre commercial plot at a prime location in Patna district. Special Judge Arvind Kumar asked jail authority of Ranchi to present Lalu Prasad before his court on October 8. The chief is lodged in a Ranchi jail in connection with a fodder scam. The court asked former Bihar Chief Minister Rabri Devi and former Deputy Chief Minister Tejashwi Yadav to each furnish personal bonds of Rs 100,000 and a surety of the same amount. They appeared in pursuance of summon issued against them. The Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) in April filed the charge sheet in the Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation (IRCTC) hotels maintenance contract case against 12 people and two companies. Among those named in the charge sheet were Bihar former Chief Minister Lalu Prasad, his wife and son, former Managing Director of IRCTC P K Goel, Sujata Hotels directors Vinay and Vijay Kochhar, Sarala Gupta -- wife of Prem Chand Gupta, RJD MP. The CBI charge-sheet also named Additional Member of the Railway Board B K Agarwal, who was then Group General Manager (GGM) of the IRCTC. The central probe agency also named former GGM of IRCTC V K Asthana, R K Gogia -- then GGM (company secretary) of IRCTC, Ramesh Saxena -- then IRCTC Director, and Sujata Hotels Pvt Ltd. A criminal wanted for murder and carrying a reward of Rs 25,000 on his head has been arrested in Delhi, police announced here on Friday. Senior Superintendent of Police Vaibhav Krishna told the media that Sunny Yadav was lodged in Dasna jail for his involvement in the killing of a notorious criminal, Bichhu Yadav, in 2011. After being in jail for seven years, he escaped on July 18 this year while being produced in a court. On August 30, the Crime Branch of Ghaziabad police raided a house in Burari area in Delhi and arrested him. --IANS sps/mr (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Dutch anti-Islam lawmaker Geert Wilders has cancelled a scheduled Prophet Muhammad cartoon contest in the capital here in November following widespread protest in Pakistan that raised concerns over security to the participants. The far-right opposition Dutch lawmaker, who for years has lived under round-the-clock protection because of death threats sparked by his fierce anti-Islam rhetoric, cancelled the event following concerns of extreme threat after a 26-year-old Pakistani man was arrested who allegedly planned an attack on Wilders. "To avoid the risk of victims of Islamic violence, I have decided not to let the cartoon contest go ahead," Geert Wilders said in a written statement, noting he did not want others endangered by the contest he had planned for November. The contest was to have been held at the tightly guarded offices of his Party for Freedom in the Dutch parliament building. "It's not just about me," Wilders, who has a history of inflammatory statements about Islam, said in the statement. Strong opponents of the event "see not only me, but the entire Netherlands as a target". He followed up the statement later on Thursday with a tweet saying: "Islam showed its true face once again with death threats, fatwas and violence. However, the safety and security of my fellow countrymen comes first." The Dutch government had been at pains to distance itself from the contest. Prime Minister Mark Rutte last week questioned Wilders' motive for organising the contest. "His aim is not to have a debate about Islam. His aim is to be provocative," Rutte said. The planned contest sparked a death threat this week from a 26-year-old man, reportedly a Pakistani, who was arrested Tuesday in The Hague. On Wednesday, thousands of Islamists set off on a protest march to Pakistan's capital Islamabad demanding Imran Khan's new government sever diplomatic ties with the Netherlands over the "blasphemous" competition. --IANS in/ (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Dutch lawmaker Geert Wilders has cancelled a scheduled Prophet Muhammad cartoon contest here in November following widespread protest in Pakistan that raised concerns over security to the participants. The far-right opposition Dutch lawmaker, who for years has lived under round-the-clock protection because of death threats sparked by his fierce anti-Islam rhetoric, cancelled the event following concerns of extreme threat after a 26-year-old Pakistani man was arrested who allegedly planned an attack on Wilders. "To avoid the risk of victims of Islamic violence, I have decided not to let the cartoon contest go ahead," Geert Wilders said in a written statement, noting he did not want others endangered by the contest he had planned for November. The contest was to have been held at the tightly guarded offices of his Party for Freedom in the Dutch parliament building. "It's not just about me," Wilders, who has a history of inflammatory statements about Islam, said in the statement. Strong opponents of the event "see not only me, but the entire Netherlands as a target". He followed up the statement later on Thursday with a tweet saying: "Islam showed its true face once again with death threats, fatwas and violence. However, the safety and security of my fellow countrymen comes first." The Dutch government had been at pains to distance itself from the contest. Prime Minister Mark Rutte last week questioned Wilders' motive for organising the contest. "His aim is not to have a debate about Islam. His aim is to be provocative," Rutte said. The planned contest sparked a death threat this week from a 26-year-old man, reportedly a Pakistani, who was arrested Tuesday in The Hague. Starting Wednesday, thousands of Islamists set off on a protest march towards Pakistan's capital Islamabad demanding Imran Khan's new government sever diplomatic ties with the Netherlands over the "blasphemous" competition. The Tehreek-e-Labbaik party (TLP) called off the protest after the competition was called off, a party official told Efe Friday. Thousands of supporters of Tehreek-e-Labbaik, who had started from the eastern city of Lahore in 300 buses and trucks and dozens of smaller vehicles on Wednesday, remained on the outskirts of the capital after Wilders cancelled the contest. "A Tehreek-e-Labbaik delegation went to meet the government delegation led by Foreign Minister Shah Mehmood Qureshi. After successful talks and the cancellation of the blasphemous cartoons, Tehreek-e-Labbaik ended its march," Zubair Ahmed, a spokesperson of the party told Efe. "The blasphemous cartoon contest is cancelled and this is our moral victory," Qureshi said at a press conference after talks with TLP. --IANS in/sed (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Swiss great Roger Federer squandered an early service break but recovered in time to win the first set and then cruise through the next two to defeat Frenchman Benoit Paire 7-5, 6-4, 6-4 in the second round of the US Open . His third-round showdown is against mercurial Australian Nick Kyrgios. The 37-year-old Federer, a five-time champion at this hard-court Grand Slam event, seemed to be off to the races when he broke Paire's serve in the fifth game to take a 3-2 lead on Thursday. But Paire got the service break back and then proceeded to grab a 5-4 advantage, reports Efe news. The Swiss maestro broke the Frenchman's serve again, however, in the 11th game en route to clinching the first set. Federer cruised through the second set without losing his serve and then snagged a 4-1 lead with two service breaks in the third set. Although he gave one of them back with a sloppy service game, the No. 2 seed quickly righted the ship to clinch the victory in just under two hours. Next up for Federer in the third round will be the talented but maddeningly inconsistent Kyrgios, who rallied from a slow start to defeat Frenchman Pierre-Hugues Herbert 4-6, 7-6 (8-6), 6-3, 6-0 on Thursday, turning the match around after a controversial incident in which the umpire came down from his chair and appeared to give the 23-year-old Australian player a pep talk. The 30th-seeded Kyrgios has played close matches against Federer -- winner of a record 20 Grand Slam men's singles title -- in all three of their previous meetings. In their lone contest on hard court, Federer won a riveting battle at the 2017 Miami Open 7-6 (11-9), 6-7 (9-11), 7-6 (7-5). --IANS ajb/in (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) International titles by leading authors such as Khaled Hosseini, Neil Gaiman and Yuval Noah Harari will add diversity to the literary space in the coming month. They will be joined by commentator-writer Gurcharan Das, who has penned a comprehensive volume on how to cherish desire, and historian Ramachandra Guha, whose "most definitive new biography of Gandhi" is already creating waves on social media. The month of September -- for all intents and purposes -- will bring cheer to bibliophiles as, these offerings apart, there will be at least 35 books releasing in the month, covering subjects and themes as diverse as policy, polity, gender, domestic violence, festivals, terrorism and, of course, fiction. There will be something for every reader. Here are the five books we can't wait to read this September: 1. 21 Lessons for the 21st Century, by Yuval Noah Harari (Penguin) The literary journey of Yuval Noah Harari has been nothing short of a fairy tale. His book "Sapiens" influenced some key personalities across the globe, including former US President Barack Obama and Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg and is today a million-copy bestseller. But while "Sapiens" showed us where we came from, his second book "Homo Deus" looked to the future and now "21 Lessons for the 21st Century" explores the present. In the book, an advance copy of which is with IANS, Harari takes us on a thrilling journey through today's most urgent issues. The golden thread running through his exhilarating new book is the challenge of maintaining our collective and individual focus in the face of constant and disorienting change. Are we still capable of understanding the world we have created? Read "21 Lessons for the 21st Century" by Harari to know more. 2. Sea Prayer, by Khaled Hosseini, illustrated by Dan Williams (Bloomsbury) "On a moonlit beach a father cradles his sleeping son as they wait for dawn to break and a boat to arrive. He speaks to his boy of the long summers of his childhood, recalling his grandfather's house in Syria, the stirring of olive trees in the breeze, the bleating of his grandmother's goat, the clanking of her cooking pots. And he remembers, too, the bustling city of Homs with its crowded lanes, its mosque and grand souk, in the days before the sky spat bombs and they had to flee. When the sun rises they and those around them will gather their possessions and embark on a perilous sea journey in search of a new home." The book is inspired by the story of Alan Kurdi, the three-year-old Syrian refugee who drowned in the Mediterranean Sea trying to reach safety in Europe in September 2015. A glance through the advance copy shows very little text but the moving illustrations by Dan Williams hold the reader's breath as Hosseini adds an almost poetic tone. The publisher will donate one pound per book from its sales to UNHCR, dedicated to protecting and supporting refugees. 3. Kama, by Gurcharan Das (Penguin) India is the only civilisation to elevate kama -- desire and pleasure -- to a goal of life. Gurcharan Das weaves a compelling narrative soaked in philosophical, historical and literary ideas in the third volume of his trilogy on life's goals: "India Unbound", the first, was on material well-being; "The Difficulty of Being Good", the second, was on moral well-being. Here, in magnificent prose, Das examines how to cherish desire in order to live a rich, flourishing life, arguing that if dharma is a duty to another, kama is a duty to oneself. The author shows us that kama is a product of culture and its history is the struggle between kama pessimists and optimists. He argues that yogis and renouncers regarded kama as an enemy of their spiritual project while opposed to them were those who brought forth Sanskrit love poetry and the "Kamasutra". "In the clash between the two emerged the kama realists, who offered a compromise in the dharma texts by confining sex to marriage. Ultimately, this ground-breaking narrative leaves us with puzzles and enigmas that reveal the riddle of kama," the publisher informed IANS. 4. Art Matters, by Neil Gaiman and Chris Riddell (Hachette) Celebrated writer of "American Gods", Neil Gaiman has often highlighted the need to "make good art". He holds that no matter how bad the times are, or how rough the weather, the primary objective of an artist's existence is to "make good art". And in "Art Matters", he joins hands with Chris Riddell to present the embodiment of that vision. Drawn together from speeches, poems and creative manifestos, the book will explore how reading, imagining and creating can change the world, and will be inspirational to young and old. Gaiman will also be making his first visit official visit to India in January next year for the Jaipur Literature Festival. So readers have quite a lot to chew upon as Gaiman is a phenomenon in the West. 5. Gandhi: the years that changed the world (1914-1948), by Ramachandra Guha (Penguin) This new biography of Mahatma Gandhi will not only tell the story of Gandhi's life from his departure from South Africa to his dramatic assassination in 1948, but also the history of our freedom movement and its many strands. The publisher said that it is a book with "a Tolstoyan sweep", revealing Gandhi to readers just as he was understood by his contemporaries. The book will also include new readings of his arguments with B.R. Ambedkar, Mohammad Ali Jinnah and Subhas Chandra Bose, among others. Drawing on never-before-seen sources and animated by its author's unparalleled sense of drama and politics, Guha's latest work will be marketed as the "most ambitious and integral book" on Bapu. It is a follow up to "Gandhi Before India" (2013). (Saket Suman can be contacted at saket.s@ians.in ) --IANS ss/vm/sac (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) French actor Gerard Depardieu has been accused of sexual assault and rape by a 22-year-old actress. The actress filed a complaint on Monday, according to French news channel BFM, reports variety.com. The unnamed actress is accusing Depardieu of having assaulted and raped her at his home here on two occasions -- on August 6 and August 13. The young woman was studying at a school where Depardieu is teaching, according to BFM. The pair was meeting at Depardieu's home to rehearse for a play. A preliminary investigation has been launched. Depardieu's lawyer, Herve Temime said that his client strongly denied the allegations. "Gerard Depardieu is shaken by this complaint... and is absolutely contesting any assault, rape, or any criminal act," Temime said. Depardieu is the second major French film industry figure to be accused of sexual assault, following prominent French director Luc Besson, who is still being investigated for allegedly raping Dutch/Belgian actress Sand Van Roy. Depardieu stars in Netflix's French series "Marseille". He earned an Oscar nomination for his role in the 1990 film "Cyrano de Bergerac". The actor also earned accolades for "1900", "La Chevre", "The Last Metro", "Green Card", and the mini-series "The Count of Monte Cristo". Although he's considered an iconic actor in France, he has often made headlines for spurring controversies. Back in 2013, he became a local pariah after relocating to Belgium to pay less taxes. He has also been criticised due to his friendship with President Vladimir Putin, who offered him a Russian passport. --IANS dc/in (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Google Assistant will now be able to understand and speak more than one language at a time, the company announced on Friday. With the annual tech show IFA 2018 kick-starting here, Google said that it is adding multi-lingual support to its Assistant. "Currently, the Assistant can understand any pair of languages within English, German, French, Spanish, Italian and Japanese. We'll be expanding to more languages in the coming months," Manuel Bronstein, Vice President of Product, Google Assistant, said in a blog post. Google Assistant is expanding on more Android phones and headphones. Some of the latest flagship devices, including the LG G7 One, SHARP Simple Smartphone 4 and Vivo NEX S, now feature dedicated buttons to easily access the Assistant. "In addition, the new Xperia XZ3 from Sony and Blackberry Key 2 LE also take advantage of the shortcuts to trigger the Assistant," said Bronstein. Google Assistant will also be built into new voice-activated speakers. These include Bang & Olufsen's Beosound 1 and Beosound 2, Blaupunkt's PVA 100, Harman Kardon's HK Citation series, Kygo's Speaker B9-800, Polaroid's Sam and Buddy and Marshall Acton II and Stanmore II. "Expect these smart speakers and soundbars to roll out later this year in local European markets," said Google. --IANS na/anp (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Google on Friday announced the first batch of 10 short-listed startups who will be part of its "Launchpad Accelerator" mentorship programme in India. The inaugural class will begin on September 10 at the Google office in Bengaluru. The startups will go through a two-week intensive mentorship boot camp, followed by customised virtual support for the remaining duration of three months, the company said in a statement. "The shortlisted startups are doing incredible work in areas ranging from, enhancing employability and earning-abilities of the blue-collar workforce to using satellite imagery to support farmers' decision making process," said Paul Ravindranath G, Programme Manager, Google India. Among the selected startups is CareNx -- a smartphone-enabled fetal heart monitor for early detection of fetal asphyxia. "Vassar Labs" uses sensors, satellite and crowd-sourced data to provide decision-making support in sectors such as water, agriculture, education and more. Wysa is an AI-based chat therapy for mental health while MultiBhashi is a simplified language learning platform for blue-collar workforce and "Next Billion Indian" online users. "Genrobotics is a semi-automatic robot for manhole cleaning directed to bring the practice of manual scavenging to an end in India," said Google. OliveWear is a connected health ecosystem of doctors to give personalised maternal care to pregnant women. Signzy ensures digital trust using AI and Blockchain to provide smart e-verification and risk prediction. A software platform, SlangLabs helps build multilingual voice interfaces for mobile apps, which enable app interactions via voice in addition to touch. ten3THealthcare is an early detection system for preventable clinical adverse events by monitoring real time, remote, and continuous vital signs of patients. Uncanny Vision is focused on vehicle analytics, people analytics and object analytics using AI-based Deep Learning models. "We are hopeful that with this programme of ours, we will be able to bring best of Google -- our expertise, platforms, tools and core strengths including machine learning and AI, to help Indian startups build, scale and grow their offering," said Ravindranath. Launchpad Accelerator India, which opened applications in July, is based on Google's global Launchpad Accelerator programme. --IANS na/in (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Vienna, Aug 31 (IANS/AKI) Nations should never fail to recall the personal drama affecting migrants who leave their homelands, Italy's Foreign Minister Enzo Moavero Milanesi has said. "We should never forget the individual human dramas," Enzo Moavero Milanesi tweeted on Thursday. He was in Vienna to attend the Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe's Permanent Council and later an informal meeting of European Union foreign ministers. --IANS/AKI mr/ (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Harvard University has teamed up with Google to develop a machine learning-based model to predict aftershock locations post a quake. It may help in the deployment of emergency services and assist in evacuation plans, a researcher said. "We teamed up with machine learning experts at Google to see if we could apply deep learning to explain where aftershocks might occur," Phoebe DeVries, Post-Doctoral student at the Harvard, wrote in a Google blog post. Earthquakes typically occur in sequences -- an initial "mainshock" (the event that usually gets the headlines) is often followed by a set of "aftershocks." Though these aftershocks are usually smaller than the main shock, in some cases, they may significantly hamper recovery efforts. Even though the timing and size of aftershocks were understood and explained by established empirical laws, forecasting the locations of these events has proven to be more challenging. Using deep learning algorithms, the team analysed a database of information on more than 118 major earthquakes from around the world, to predict where aftershocks might occur. From there, they applied a neural net to analyse the relationships between static stress changes caused by the mainshocks and aftershock locations. The algorithm was able to identify useful patterns. They developed a system, detailed in the journal Nature, that, while still imprecise, was able to forecast aftershocks significantly better than random assignment. The novel model opens up possibilities for finding potential physical theories that may allow us to better understand natural phenomena, DeVries noted. "This machine-learning-driven insight provides improved forecasts of aftershock locations and identifies physical quantities that may control earthquake triggering during the most active part of the seismic cycle," the researchers stated in the paper. --IANS rt/in/sed (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Heavy showers early on Friday brought the Uttar Pradesh capital to a standstill. Hundreds of school children were left stranded at various places due to water logging. Setting off from home the school going population was stuck on roads and intersections, taking shelters under flyovers that dot the city. Water logging was reported from many low-lying areas of the old city, Chowk, Shamiana road, Naka Hindola, Aminabad, Hazratganj, Indiranagar, Hariharnagar, Jankipuram, Aliganj, Narahi, Sapru Marg and Gomtinagar. Civic woes doubled as people in many localities who were already living in knee-deep water for the past 24-hours were further distressed. "Sad to see the city inundated, specially because Lucknow has a smart city tag now," said an angry Ana Mahendra, who lives in Rajajipuram. She rued the fact that the water logged park she walks in has left her nowhere to go for her morning walk. Civic authorities have said they were trying their best to flush out water. Drains have been overflowing in most parts of the cities and the sewers remained clogged. Power outages have been reported from a few places and traffic snarl were seen on the busy Lohia Path and near Cathedral school. It has been raining for the past 12 hours here and in neighbouring areas but the intensity increased since morning. The Regional Met office has predicted more rains through the day. --IANS md/in (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A high-level delegation led by a Kerala minister will travel to various Middle East countries and other nations to source funds for rebuilding the state in the wake of this month's devastating floods that have claimed 483 lives, Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan said on Friday. The delegation will travel to the Middle East, the US, Australia, Germany, Canada, and along with the support of various Malyali organisation in these countries will seek funds for rebuilding the state, Vijayan told reporters after a cabinet meeting. A delegation will also travel within India and meet up with all the Kerala-based organisation to seek funds. "Similarly a fund collection drive will also be conducted in all the 14 districts of the state and each district will be headed by a Minister and it will take place between September 10 and 15. "It has also been planned to initiate a collection in all the educational institutions in the state and it would take place on September 11," said the Chief Minister. He also informed that international management consultant KPMG has agreed to provide free consultancy service and would be the consultant partner for rebuilding Kerala. "The Sabarimala temple town has come under lot of damage and with the festival season slated to begin on November 17, it has been decided to hand over the restoration works to Tata Projects Ltd," he added. An interest-free loan of Rs one lakh would be extended to all those who wish to buy household appliances, he said. Traders and others could avail a Rs 10 lakh in advance, which will bear interest, as an arrangement with a bank consortium is being worked out. The contribution to the Chief Minister's Distress Relief Fund that began on August 15 has by now crossed Rs 1,000 crore. The flood disaster has claimed 483 lives and the estimated value of destruction is more than the annual outlay of the state, besides it was the worst calamity to hit the state in a century. Some 14.50 lakh people are still putting up in over 3,000 relief camps following the incessant rain that lasted from August 8 to 16. --IANS sg/in/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) In an absolute shocker, four hospital employees took a selfie with the body of TDP founder NTR's son N. Harikrishna after the latter succumbed to injuries he sustained in road accident on Wednesday. The picture taken at Kamineni Hospital in Telangana's Nalgonda district went viral over social media on Friday, evoking all-round condemnation. A ward boy is seen taking a selfie from his mobile phone with the actor-politician's body in the backdrop. A ward girl and two nurses are also looking into the camera. The picture was apparently taken minutes after the efforts of the doctors to resuscitate Harikrishna failed. Reacting to the outrage caused by the selfie, the management of the hospital promised to take action against the employees. Harikrishna, a former Rajya Sabha member and former Andhra Pradesh minister, died after the car which he was driving overturned after hitting the median in Nalgonda district. He sustained critical head injuries and was rushed to Kamineni Hospital at Narketpally. Harikrishna (61) was son of Telugu Desam Party's founder and former Chief Minister of unified Andhra Pradesh, late N. T. Rama Rao. He was son-in-law of TDP president and Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu. Harikrishna, who started his film career in Telugu films as a child artist in 1960s, was creamated with state honours in Hyderabad on Thursday. --IANS ms/mr (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A private hospital in Telangana on Friday fired four employees for their shocking act of taking a selfie with the body of TDP founder NTR's son N. Harikrishna after the latter succumbed to injuries he sustained in road accident on Wednesday. The picture taken at Kamineni Hospital in Telangana's Nalgonda district went viral on the social media on Friday, evoking all-round condemnation. Acting swiftly, the hospital management served termination notice on the staffers for their insensitive act. A hospital official said the management deeply regrets the incident. A ward boy is seen taking a selfie from his mobile phone with the actor-politician's body on a table in the backdrop. A ward girl and two nurses are also looking into the camera while smiling expression. The picture was apparently taken in body cleaning and packaging room after the efforts of the doctors to resuscitate Harikrishna failed. Earlier, reacting to the outrage caused by the selfie, the management of the hospital had promised to take action against the employees. Harikrishna, a former Rajya Sabha member and former Andhra Pradesh minister, died after the car which he was driving overturned after hitting the median in Nalgonda district. He sustained critical head injuries and was rushed to Kamineni Hospital at Narketpally. Harikrishna, 61, was son of Telugu Desam Party's founder and former Chief Minister of unified Andhra Pradesh, late N. T. Rama Rao. He was son-in-law of TDP president and Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu. Harikrishna, who started his film career in Telugu films as a child artist in 1960s, was cremated with state honours in Hyderabad on Thursday. --IANS ms/pgh/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Actor Hugh Jackman is under fire in the new trailer of his political drama "The Front Runner". The 49-year-old actor plays former American senator Gary Hart during his 1988 presidential campaign which soon turns into a crisis after his extramarital affair is discovered, reports variety.com. Jackman portrays a confident Democratic candidate during the rise and fall of his political career. Considered the frontrunner for the Democratic presidential nomination, his affair with Donna Rice forces Hart to drop out of the race. "I've never known a guy more talented at untalented politics so that anyone could understand. It is a gift and he wants to share that," J.K. Simmons, who plays campaign manager Bill Dixon, said about Jackman's Hart. As reporters begin to report on Hart's relationship with another woman, he refuses to believe any scandal will bring down his prospects for the presidency. As everything falls apart, Vera Farmiga, who stars as Hart's wife Lee, retorts: "The one thing I asked was that you don't embarrass me." Despite his efforts to maintain decorum and keep his campaign afloat, a defeated Hart warns his wife, "There's going to be a story tomorrow about me." "The Front Runner" will hit theaters on November 7. --IANS nv/rb/sed (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) India and Pakistan have discussed the implementation of various hydroelectric projects under the Indus Waters Treaty during the 115th meeting of the India-Pakistan Permanent Indus Commission (PIC) in Lahore on August 29-30, the External Affairs Ministry said on Friday. "As per the provisions of the Indus Waters Treaty 1960, technical discussions were held on the implementation of various hydroelectric projects, including Pakal Dul (1,000 MW) and Lower Kalnai(48 MW) in Jammu and Kashmir," the Ministry said in a statement. "Both the countries agreed to undertake the Treaty-mandated tours of both the Indus Commissioners in the Indus basin on both sides," it said. "Deliberations were also held on further strengthening the role of the Permanent Indus Commission on matters falling under the Treaty purview." The treaty was signed in 1960 and involves the Beas, Ravi, Sutlej, Indus, Chenab and Jhelum rivers. Brokered by the World Bank, the treaty gave the right to use waters of the first three rivers to India and of the other three to Pakistan. India has said it has the right under the treaty to set up hydroelectric plants on the tributaries of the rivers flowing through its territory. Pakistan fears this might reduce the water flow into its territory. During the Lahore talks, the Indian side was led by P.K. Saxena, the Indian Commissioner for Indus Waters. --IANS ab/tsb/bg (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) His maiden feature film "Gali Guleiyan" is a Hindi psychological drama about a man trapped within the walls and alleys of Old Delhi. Los Angeles-based Dipesh Jain says the Indian audience has always been ready to watch dark movies, but they have been denied such content, perhaps due to "risk averseness" which continues to exist. A look at the trailer of "Gali Guleiyan", starring the widely acclaimed Manoj Bajpayee as a shopkeeper living in self-imposed isolation within the walled city of Old Delhi, can tell you it's a film that will immerse you in the maze that it sets out to explore. "I think the Indian audience has been ready (for dark dramas) since Guru Dutt's time. They have always been ready, but have been denied it. It's not a problem of choice, it's a problem of providing that choice," Jain told IANS in an interview here. "If you ask a lot of Indians their favourite films, they will say they are by Hrishikesh Mukherjee because they were good films with messages, but they will also go back to Guru Dutt... And his films weren't light. "They were doing social commentary, but they were very dark. If we had the capacity then, why not now?" A recipient of the Student Award by Directors Guild of America (DGA), Jain wonders why movies which leave the audience introspecting are relegated as catering to only a certain type of audience. "We are very quick to brush films as intellectual cinema. But we have to understand these films work on an emotional level. They make you feel something... Maybe not everytime happy, but being sad is also a strong emotion," Jain said. The filmmaker says when he took it to some producers in India, he found a disconnect in the way it was perceived. "I should not generalise, but people asked, 'There's no song, it's so dark... Why don't you make it a little hopeful or tone it down a bit? And we didn't want to do that because there's a specific kind of cinema that we like and we want to make," Jain said. As such, he finds "there's still some risk averseness" in Indian cinema, which is why he finds "the cinematic grammar" of films here very similar. "Typically, you would assume the audience of our film to be A-centre, well-educated, our kind of people who watch international cinema, Netflix, Martin Scorcese, Quentin Tarantino. "But when we did test screenings for 'Gali Guleiyan', it was very refreshing because the audience was like we never thought such a film would come out of India. It was unique for them, but it's not that they don't know about the grammar." Alternatively, they did test screenings with the lower middle-class strata of the society too. "We did one screening with drivers, security guards, and to my surprise, they connected with the film a lot. They came out teary because the film worked for them on an emotional level. They were not taking off a big intellectual idea of a maze... It was an emotional story of a mother and someone trying to help a stuck boy. "I know we cannot go wide with this film for some reasons, but I am confident if we were to go wide, this film will connect with the single screen audience -- as they say -- as well," Jain asserted. The film, releasing worldwide on September 7, is about a reclusive shopkeeper who spends his days obsessively watching people through hidden closed circuit cameras. When he overhears a boy being beaten, he begins to frantically search for the child. As he becomes lost in the labyrinthine alleys of the city and recesses of his mind. His grasp on reality falters, until he eventually stumbles across a shocking truth. Along with Manoj, the film features Ranvir Shorey, Neeraj Kabi and Shahana Goswami along with debutant child actor Om Singh, who is from NGO Salaam Baalak Trust, which works with street children. Meeting Om made Jain's conviction stronger to make a film which touched upon child abuse. "This boy was abused by his parents in Madhya Pradesh and he ran and came to Delhi. The kind of experiences he shared, I felt more confident about telling the film because at least there's one story that's close... and it wasn't like I was just making fiction." (Radhika Bhirani can be contacted at radhika.b@ians.in) --IANS rb/sed (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) It is said that "once a cesarean, always a cesarean". It is commonly believed that a woman who has undergone a c-section delivery will have to opt for the same method while giving birth to her next child. But medical experts are trying to dispel this myth. According to them, Vaginal Birth After Cesarean, commonly termed as VBAC, can be adopted by any mother for her second or third birth if she wishes to avoid the complications of c-section delivery. "Any woman with a previous caesarean section can attempt a VBAC. The majority of women, despite having a c-sect delivery, often prefer a vaginal delivery. Women are showing more courage towards this. It is safe and the established hospitals are providing full support to mothers who plan to go for a vaginal delivery," Dr Mukta Kapila, Director, Obestrics and Gynaecology, at Fortis Gurgaon, told IANS. Dr Rinku Sengupta, who had been associated with the Sitaram Bhartia Institute of Science and Research as Maternity Programme Head, said that in recent times two out of three women with a previous c-section deliveries attempt a VBAC and almost 90 per cent of them are successful. "Only pregnant women above the age of 40 are more at risk for stillbirths and unsuccessful VBACs. Careful consideration should be given to the timing of delivery in these cases," Sengupta said. Sengupta explained that obesity is also a factor that could potentially increase the risk of uterine rupture and this can be a limitation for VBAC. She also pointed to a study that 85 per cent of normal weight women (BMI 18.5-24.9) achieved successful VBAC, while only 61 per cent of morbidly obese (BMI 40 or more) women achieved VBAC. Kapila said that before opting for a VBAC, the history of the previous delivery needed to be considered. "Under which conditions and circumstances, a caesarean was conducted -- in emergency or breach -- first needs to be identified. The mother, planning for vaginal delivery, should at least maintain a minimum gap of two years before opting for the second or third child," she stated. Often c-section delivery leaves a scar in the uterus, which, according to the medical experts, is a vital factor to be considered before they suggest a VBAC. According to the American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG), some uterine scars (such as vertical scars which are now rare) are more likely than others to cause a rupture during VBAC. "Therefore, it is important to show medical records of prior cesarean delivery so that doctors can assess viability for a VBAC in case of increased risk of uterine rupture. Sometimes women are discouraged from trying for a VBAC because of a thin scar," Sengupta noted. However, when it comes to vaginal delivery, the first thought that crosses most womens' minds is of the labour pain which develops a fear of the VBAC. "Everyone knows that labour is painful and even an epidural injection cannot make labour 100 per cent pain-free. But with proper physical and emotional support, continuous one-on-one presence of a skilled care provider or birth partner, and use of natural methods like warm showers, massages and exercises, most mothers cope very well with labour pain," Sengupta explained. Also, the fear of labout pain, according to the experts, can be dispelled by timely counselling and talking about the benefits and less risk involved in VBAC. Yet, there is always the chance that a VBAC might be called off at the last moment even if the mother didn't face any complications during pregnancy. "A doctor may suggest an emergency c-section if complications occur during labour. If the baby is not able to tolerate labour or the contractions aren't effective in moving the baby down the birth canal, then a cesarean may be the best way to deliver the baby," Sengupta explained. Kapila said that it is the patient's decision that gets greater priority. "There is no point in pushing a mother for VBAC if she is not mentally prepared or feels scared or delivery complications arise at the last moment. Although the doctors will recommend vaginal birth, the patient's life cannot be put at risk," Kapila said. (Somrita Ghosh can be contacted at somrita.g@ians.in ) --IANS som/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's wife is suspected of accepting bribes in a corruption case involving her husband and Israel's largest telecom company, the police said told on Thursday. A police official told the Tel Aviv Magistrate Court that Netanyahu's wife, Sara, is suspected of receiving bribes. It was the first time the police publicly specified the suspicion against Sara Netanyahu, who was already questioned several times in the high-profile criminal investigation, Xinhua reported. The case, dubbed by the police as "Case 4000", involves the couple and Shaul Elovitch, a businessman and Benjamin Netanyahu's associate. Elovitch's communication company Bezeq Telecom allegedly received financial benefits from the Communication Ministry during Netanyahu's service as the Communication Minister. In return, Benjamin and Sara Netanyahu allegedly received positive coverage by the Walla news site, also controlled by Elovitch. However, Sara Netanyahu's lawyers released a statement denying the accusations against her, saying she never took part in any bribery case. The Prime Minister is entangled in a series of criminal corruption investigations. In February, the police said there was enough evidence to charge Netanyahu with bribery, fraud, and breach of trust in two other cases. However, Attorney General of Israel Avichai Mandelblit has still to decide whether to press charges or to drop the cases. Netanyahu denies any wrongdoing and charges the investigations are part of a "witch hunt" orchestrated by the "leftist" media and his enemies. --IANS qd (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) : Jharkhand Chief Minister Raghubar Das on Friday said the state was planning to set up a Shanghai-like tower -- second tallest building in the world -- in the state. Das will be on China visit from September 2. "We will gather more informaton about the tower during my China visit," said Das. About his China visit, he said the officials will study latest technology in China. "The study will give a boost to development of the state. We will hold meeting with the administration of Beijing and Shanghai and study how to run public administration," he said. "China's food processing units use modern technology and we will study how it works because Jharkhand has a lot of potential for such units," Das said. "The vegetables of Jharkhand are in demand in European countries. Our objective is to double the farmers' income by 2022," said Das. --IANS ns/prs (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The coffin of US Republican Senator John McCain, who died on August 25 at the age of 81, arrived here on Thursday for three tribute-filled days, including his burial at a private service on Sunday. The plane carrying McCain's body landed shortly before 8 p.m. on Thursday at Andrews Air Force Base, Maryland, outside of Washington DC, Efe news reported. On Friday, a ceremony will be held at the US Capitol building, an honour that only around 30 people -- and barely another 12 legislators -- have so far received in the history of the country. On Saturday, the funeral will take place at the Washington National Cathedral, which will be broadcast live on the Internet and on television, and will be attended by the former Presidents Barack Obama (2009-2017) and George W. Bush (2001-2009). Both politicians snatched the presidency from McCain -- Obama in the 2008 election and Bush in the 2000 Republican primary -- but they forged a relationship of deep respect with the veteran politician and former US Navy captain. The funeral will not be attended by current US President Donald Trump, who had a tense relationship with McCain, because the senator's family did not want to invite him. On Sunday, McCain will be buried in a private service at the US Naval Academy Cemetery and Columbarium, in the Naval Academy in Annapolis, Maryland, where the senator began his military career. The display of tributes to McCain is one of the most notable for an American politician who was not a president. McCain represented Arizona for more than three decades in the US Congress. --IANS in/ (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) President Ram Nath Kovind will go on an eight-day three-nation tour of Central Europe from September 2 which will cover Cyprus, Bulgaria and the Czech Republic, a senior official said on Friday. Briefing the media, Ruchi Ghanashyam, Secretary (West) in the External Affairs Ministry, underlined the geostrategic location of the three countries. While Cyprus is an island nation in the Eastern Mediterranean, Bulgaria is in southeastern Europe on the Black Sea while the Czech Republic is a neighbour of Germany. Ghanashyam said that what makes the visit important is that all three countries are members of the European Union which is a crucial trade, economic and technological partner of India. "The three are growing at the rate of over 3.5 per cent," she said. While India enjoys good relations with the three nations, each of them cooperates closely with India on multilateral forums. Ghanshyam said Kovind will reach Cyprus on September 2 and will address members of the Indian diaspora. Cyprus has a 7,000-strong Indian diaspora. Apart from his meetings with the Cyprus leadership, Kovind will address the House of Representatives and deliver a lecture at the Cyrus University. Cyprus is the eighth largest investor in India and bilateral trade stands at around $8.2 billion, Ghanashyam said. Kovind's visit to Cyprus comes nearly eight years after then President Pratibha Patil's trip in 2009. Kovind will be in Bulgaria from September 4 to 6 and will address members of the small Indian community of around 250. This will be the first presidential visit from India to Bulgaria in 15 years. Apart from his meetings with the Bulgarian leadership, Kovind will deliver a speech at Sofia University on "Education as an instrument of shared prosperity" on September 5, which is celebrated as Teachers Day in India. He will also attend an India-Bulgaria business forum in which around 250 business representatives are expected to participate. Bilateral trade between India and Bulgaria stands at around $350 million. From Bulgaria, Kovind will go to the Czech Republic where he will hold meetings with the Czech President, Prime Minister and the head of the Chamber of Deputies. He will also participate in an India-Czech business meeting which will be attended by 60 business representatives from each side. The Czech Republic is the fastest growing Central European country. Bilateral trade between India and the Czech Republic stands at $1.07 billion. Ghanashyam said that a number of deliverables are being worked out across different sectors with each of these three countries but declined to give details. Ashok Malik, Press Secretary to the President, said that this will be Kovind's first state visit abroad in the second year of his tenure in office. In the first year after becoming President in July 2017, he made state visits to 10 countries. The President will be accompanied by Minister of State for Panchayati Raj, Agriculture and Farmers Welfare Parshottam Rupala, Rajya Sabha member Ram Shakal and Lok Sabha member Sunil Kumar Singh. --IANS ab/prs (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Emil Forsberg converted a penalty in the 90th minute to lead RB Leipzig to a 3-2 win over over Zorya Luhansk and secure a berth for the German club in the 2018-2019 Europa League. The sides started the Thursday night's match here on equal terms after drawing 0-0 in the first leg in Ukraine, reports Efe news. Leipzig, who competed in the Champions League last season, broke the deadlock seven minutes into the contest at Red Bull Arena on a goal by Matheus Cunha. Rafael Ratao equalized for the visitors in the 35th minute and Zorya took a 2-1 lead three minutes into the second half on Artem Hordiyenko's goal. The hosts pulled level in the 69th minute with a goal by Jean-Kevin Augustin, but still needed Forsberg's conversion in the dying seconds of the regulation period to avoid extra time. --IANS ajb/ (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Justifying the arrest of five rights activists, Maharashtra's Additional Director-General of Police Parambir Singh on Friday said police have clear evidence to show their links with Maoist organisations and a larger conspiracy to overthrow the central government. Addressing a special media briefing here, ADG Singh (law and order), exhibited certain emails, letters and other communication allegedly changing hands among the activists, whose arrests three days ago from different parts of India triggered nationwide condemnation. "There was a bigger conspiracy plotted by the Maoist organisations to overthrow the 'lawfully established Indian government' using arms procured from countries like China and Russia and the arrested accused played a crucial role in this plan," Singh said. On August 28, Pune Police had carried out the arrests of lawyer-activist Sudha Bharadwaj, civil liberties activists Gautam Navlakha, Vernon Gonsalves, Arun Fereira and Telugu poet P. Varavara Rao from different parts of India, as part of investigations into the January 1 Koregaon-Bhima caste riots. Singh revealed that the five activists were in contact with separatist and extremist groups from Jammu and Kashmir and Manipur, wanted to emulate stone-pelting protests akin to Kashmir in other parts of India including urban areas and conducting meetings abroad with other groups in a bid to organise funds. Citing that conclusive evidence was collected which establishes their links with Maoists before making the arrests, he mentioned a letter speaking of a "Rajiv Gandhi-type incident" to end the Modi Raj, and need for Rs 8 crore to procure a rocket launcher and 400,000 rounds, among other things. On August 29, Pune's Deputy Commissioner of Police (Crime) Shirish Sardeshpande had said that the banned CPI (Maoist) was engaged in raising funds to incite civil unrest against the administration. "They have shown intolerance to the present political system, and decided to target organisations and their officials and even the highest political functionaries," Sardesphande said in the first official comments on the August 28 swoop. The arrests were made on a complaint lodged with Vishramgarh Police in Pune on January 8 on the December 31 Elgar Parishad, organised by the Kabir Kala Manch where allegedly inciting speeches were delivered. The following day (January 1), Koregaon-Bhima witnessed huge protests and caste riots in which one person was killed, followed by a Maharashtra shutdown on January 3, called by the Bharipa Bahujan Mahasangh. Singh said that despite the 'propaganda' to discredit the police probe, the investigators have a very strong case and all the arrests were videographed. --IANS qn/pgh/bg (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) In another case of lynching, a young Indian man working as a tailor in Dubai was beaten to death here early on Thursday by a 50-strong mob on suspicion that he was involed in stealing cattle. Superintendent of Police Abhinandan Singh said three persons have been arrested after the horrific murder of Shahrukh Khan, 20, who was visiting his family in Uttar Pradeah for Eid. The incident happened in Bholapur Hindoliya village where the mob attacked four young men when they found them in a village cattle yard. Quoting witnesses, the police said locals had been complaining of cattle theft for some time. On Thursday morning, the villagers reportedly spotted the four youths in the cattle yard of one Gajendra Pal and gave them a chase. The youths ran towards the Nakatiya river to save their lives. While three of them managed to flee, Shahrukh, who did not know swimming, fell into the hands of frenzied villagers and was badly thrashed and handed over to the police. He was admitted to the district hospital around 7:30 a.m where he died in front of his family members and relatives. The post-mortem report has revealed that he died of internal injuries. The villagers have filed an FIR against Shahrukh and other suspects alleging cattle theft. However, the victim's family members have refuted the charge of theft and told the police that Shahrukh had gone out late night after receiving a phone call from one of his local friends. "The police informed us later about the incident. We found him in the district hospital," a family member said. Later, the family members of Shahrukh also filed a counter-FIR against two dozen persons accusing them of mob lynching. Anand Kumar, Additional Director General of Police (ADG, Law and Order) told IANS that he had sought a report on the incident. "I am awaiting details" he added. In the recent past, several cases of mob lynching sparked by cattle theft have been reported from western and central parts of Uttar Pradesh. --IANS md/mr/nir (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) With skies clearing over Opportunity Rover's resting spot in Mars, NASA believes that the solar-powered rover will soon receive enough sunlight to automatically initiate recovery procedures --but only if it is able to. The impact of a latest storm on Opportunity's systems is unknown but could have resulted in reduced energy production, diminished battery performance, or other unforeseen damage that could make it difficult for the rover to fully return online, NASA noted. "The Sun is breaking through the haze over Perseverance Valley (the rover's resting spot), and soon there will be enough sunlight present that Opportunity should be able to recharge its batteries," said John Callas, Opportunity project manager at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) in California, US. A dust storm encircling Mars, first detected May 30, cut off solar power and halted operations for the nearly 15-year-old rover. Opportunity last communicated with Earth on June 10. Its current health is unknown, NASA said. Engineers are relying on the expertise of Mars scientists analysing data from the Mars Colour Imager (MARCI) aboard NASA's Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO) to estimate the rover's position. According to MARCI images, the "Opportunity site have shown no active dust storms for some time within 3,000 kilometres of the rover site". While NASA is hopeful that the rover will attempt to call home, the team is also prepared for an extended period of silence. "If we do not hear back after 45 days, the team will be forced to conclude that the Sun-blocking dust and the Martian cold have conspired to cause some type of fault from which the rover will more than likely not recover," Callas noted. In that case, the team will continue passive listening efforts for several months, with the help of JPL Radio, which will scour the signal records taken by a very sensitive broadband receiver of radio frequencies emanating from Mars, looking for a sign that the rover is trying to reach out. However, NASA said that even if the team hears back from Opportunity during either phase, there is no assurance the rover will be operational. --IANS rt/in (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Chinese handset maker Xiaomi on Friday announced it is migrating data of its Indian users to Cloud service providers Amazon Web Services (AWS) and Microsoft Azure that have infrastructure in the country. "At Xiaomi, data privacy and security are of utmost importance to us. We are taking one more step towards user data security and privacy by bringing our Cloud services to India for all local data needs," Manu Jain, Vice President, Xiaomi and Managing Director, Xiaomi India, said in a statement. The smartphone player said all the existing data would be migrated by the end of this year. All new Indian users' data since July 1 is already being stored in local servers and all existing user data on mi.com/in/ would be migrated to servers in the country by mid-September 2018, Xiaomi said. Prior to this, the Indian users' data across Xiaomi's platforms were stored in AWS servers in Singapore and the United States. "I am glad we have been able to turn this around for our India users. With the data stored locally and encrypted end to end, users will be able to enjoy greater access speeds," Jain added. The data migration would cover all Indian users' data across Xiaomi's e-commerce platform (www.mi.com/in/), Mi Community (in.c.mi.com), Mi Cloud, MIUI (Xiaomi Market, feed, Mi Video, advertising, Mi Messaging, push notifications, etc) and Mi TV. Last year, Xiaomi had said it was open to moving its servers in the country after the government directed as many as 21 smartphone manufacturers (most of them from China) to outline the procedures adopted by them to ensure the privacy of their users data. Smartphone companies typically do not store data on their own servers but instead lease space on third party Cloud service providers such as Google, AWS and Microsoft. --IANS ksc/na/sed (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Militants abducted two more relatives of Jammu and Kashmir policemen on Friday taking the number to 11 within the last three days, an official said. Former Chief Minister Omar Abdullah has termed the development "worrisome". Even when the security forces were working their strategy to recover the hostages safely, a statement purportedly issued by Hizbul operational commander Riyaz Naikoo, on the social media said that henceforth the militants would follow "an eye for an eye policy". "Police has compelled us to follow the course of an eye for an eye and an ear for an ear. "Policemen are advised in their own interest to give up their jobs or be prepared to face the worst," Naikoo, whose father was arrested by police two days back, said. The abducted relatives of policemen include two brothers of police officers and nine sons. Reacting to the development, former state Chief Minister, Omar Abdullah tweeted: "11 abductions! This is a very worrying reflection of the situation in the valley. "What's worse is the selective outrage -- people/leaders who are so vocal about alleged security force excesses are silent about these abductions." --IANS sq/in/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Congress MP Kapil Sibal will be releasing a new book titled "Shades of Truth: A Journey Derailed", arguing that the Prime Minister Narendra Modi-led NDA government "revels in the past" and debunking the claim of "Acche Din" that the BJP made in the run up to 2014 general elections. To be published by New Delhi-based Rupa Publications in September, the available details on the book note that the people of India seemed to have embraced the winds of change in the anticipation of "Acche Din". "But as the NDA Government under the leadership of Narendra Modi seeks a 'Congress Mukt Bharat' and attempts to tackle all the issues for which it blamed previous governments, we must pause and reflect on the journey thus far; what lies ahead and on the gap between the promised change and delivery on the ground," Sibal said in a statement on the book. The publisher added that in "Shades of Truth" Sibal will be examining "the many actions of the Modi government since 2014" and will lay bare how his government "revels in the past without seeking to grapple with the problems of the present and prepare for future challenges". "Apart from his reflections on diverse topics and contemporary concerns, Sibal also reflects on the policy decisions of the UPA government in sectors as diverse as telecom, education, science and technology, and law," the publisher added. Kapil Sibal is a Harvard law School graduate, an eminent lawyer, and a Member of Rajya Sabha. In the past he has served as the Union Cabinet Minister, holding several portfolios. --IANS ss/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) India's Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his Nepalese counterpart K.P. Oli here on Friday met and discussed bilateral issues, even as the two countries inked an MoU on a railway project survey in the Himlayan nation. The two leaders met on the sidelines of the 4th Bimstec Summit that concluded on Friday. It was their third meeting in six months. They directed officials of their respective countries to resolve outstanding issues at the earliest. The Memorandum of Understanding on a survey for a broad gauge railway line between Raxaul in Bihar and Nepal capital Kathmandu was signed by Nepalese Ministry of Physical Planning and Works Secretary Madhusudan Adhikari and Indian Ambassador to Nepal Manjiv Singh Puri in the presence of the two Prime Ministers. A preliminary engineering-cum-traffic survey will be conducted by railway officials from both sides within a year with Indian assistance. A detailed project report will be prepared later before the construction is taken up. Nepal and India had agreed to expand rail line from Raxaul to Kathmandu during the India visit of Oli in April. Modi also held talks with Bhutan official Lyonpo Tshering Wangchuk on the summit sidelines on Friday and his Thailand counterpart Prayut Chan-o-cha. --IANS giri/tsb/sed (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Underlining the age-old ties between New Delhi and Kathmandu, Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Friday expressed satisfaction over the political stability in Nepal and assured it of support in its development. "Every Indian is happy to see that there is political stability in Nepal. As a result, the country is developing fast. India's good wishes and support will always be with Nepal," said Modi, after inaugurating a Nepal-Bharat Maitri Pashupati Dharamshala here. He said the Indian economy was touching new heights. "And I must tell you that our Nepali brothers and sisters have equal stakes in it. When we talk about development, it is part of our traditions to think about neighbours' prosperity as well." Modi is in Nepal to attend the BIMSTEC summit. It is his second visit to the Himalayan nation this year. Modi said the newly inaugurated dharamshala would be a symbol of strengthening people-to-people power of both countries. Pashupatinath, Muktinath and Janakidham not only unite Nepal but they also give strength to the ties with India, he said. "There is a distance of thousands of kilometres between Kanyakumari and Kathmandu but ballads of Pashupatinath have been echoing there (Kanyakumari) for past 1,500 years," he said. --IANS spk/mr (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Friday met his Thailand counterpart Prayut Chan-o-cha on the sidelines of the Fourth Bimstec Summit here and discussed strengthening of bilateral ties. "Connecting with an important partner from Southeast Asia," Indian External Affairs Ministry Spokesperson Raveesh Kumar tweeted. "The PM had a good meeting with the Prime Minister of Thailand. The leaders exchanged views on further cementing our bilateral relationship." The meeting gains significance as Thailand has assumed the role of the country coordinator for India with the Association of Southeast Asian Nations. India has been increasing its engagements with Southeast Asia under its Act East Policy. --IANS ab/tsb/sed (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Astronauts aboard the International Space Station (ISS) are safe and have traced the source of a leak that resulted in loss of cabin pressure, NASA wrote in a blog post. Three spaceships are docked at the ISS including the Progress 70 resupply ship and the Soyuz MS-08 and MS-09 crew ships. On Wednesday night, flight controllers detected a tiny leak on one of two Russian Soyuz spacecraft attached to the complex, as the Expedition 56 crew slept. The leak resulted in a small loss of cabin pressure, Mark Garcia, NASA wrote in the blog post on Thursday. Flight controllers determined there was no immediate danger to the crew overnight. "Throughout the day, the crew was never in any danger, and was told no further action was contemplated for the remainder of the day. Flight controllers will monitor the pressure trends overnight," Garcia said. "All station systems are stable and the crew is planning to return to its regular schedule of work on Friday," he noted. After a morning of investigations, the crew reported that the leak was isolated to a hole about two millimeters in diameter in the orbital compartment, or upper section, of the Soyuz MS-09 spacecraft attached to the Rassvet module of the Russian segment of the station. Soyuz commander Sergey Prokopyev of Roscosmos used epoxy on a gauze wipe to plug the hole identified as the leak source. Flight controllers in Moscow performed a partial increase of the station's atmosphere using the ISS Progress 70 cargo ship's oxygen supply. Flight controllers in Houston are continuing to monitor station's cabin pressure in the wake of the repair, the blog post said. Meanwhile, Roscosmos (Russian Space Agency) has convened a commission to conduct further analysis of the possible cause of the leak. --IANS rt/anp/sed (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Cautioning against food insecurity which may rise in the face of increasing population, Vice President M. Venkaiah Naidu on Friday said that farmers, especially in a developing country like India, need to double their livestock production over the next 20 years to ensure "more and safe food". Addressing the 10th convocation of the Karnataka Veterinary, Animal and Fisheries Sciences University in Bidar, Karnataka, Naidu said that major challenge facing the world -- which is adding 90 million people annually to the existing population -- is to ensure food and nutritional security. "There is a need to alleviate poverty in developing countries by producing more and safe food, especially of animal origin, against a shrinking animal genetic diversity and increased global trade. "The livestock production in the developing world should be more than double to meet the growing demand of meat and milk in these countries over the next 20 years," he said according to a statement from his office. He remarked that population growth between 1990 and 2004 was highest in Africa and Asia and that "availability of affordable food of livestock origin would go a long way in helping to overcome the challenge of protein malnutrition and chronic hunger". Emphasising on the importance of animal rearing, he said that those farmers engaging in their farming are better equipped to withstand the extremities of weather. "Livestock are the best insurance against the vagaries of nature like drought, famine and other natural calamities," he said. The Vice President also lamented that our education system is focused not on the creation of knowledge but on the mass production of an educated workforce. He also urged on country's scientists to partner with farmers for technology innovations for increasing their income. "I appeal to all scientists to regularly interact with farmers and work in a mission mode to double the farmers' income by 2022 as envisaged by Prime Minister Narendra Modi," he said. --IANS vn/nir (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A Pakistani Minister in Punjab province has apologized to two women actors after coming under widespread attack for publicly using indecent language against them, the media reported on Friday. Information and Culture Minister Fayyazul Hassan Chohan, whose primary responsibility is to get good press for his government, himself attracted bad press with his remarks against film and stage actors at a public forum, the Dawn reported. People from all walks of life chided the Minister for his below-the-belt remarks against film and theatre actors, the daily said. Explaining his mind about the removal of "vulgar and indecent film signboards inside and outside cinema halls", the Minister said pictures of "half-naked" women were displayed. Saying he was trying to bring theatre under his jurisdiction, Chohan said: "I will ensure that Nargis becomes Haji Nargis and Megha fasts for 300 days a year instead of 30 days (in Ramadan)." As his remarks went viral on social and electronic media, the Minister came under widespread criticism. Nargis and Megha, famous stage actress of yesteryears, reacted angrily to the comments by Chohan. Nargis told a TV channel that the Minister should have chosen decent words while speaking about a woman who had left showbiz and was leading a peaceful family life abroad. Megha too said that the Minister should be ashamed of himself. Punjab Senior Minister Aleem Khan had to extend an apology to the public: "Chohan is a new Minister, he will learn soon." Following the backlash, Chohan released video messages tendering an apology to Nargis and Megha. --IANS mr/rb (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Pakistan on Friday expressed its support to Iran on the international nuclear deal related to the Iranian nuclear issue during talks between foreign ministers of the two countries, the Foreign Ministry said. Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif, who arrived in Pakistan on Thursday on a two-day visit, held detailed talks with Pakistan Foreign Minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi at the Foreign Ministry. Detailed discussions were held on regional and global issues including the situation in Afghanistan and the U.S. decision to unilaterally withdraw from the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) signed in 2015, said ministry said in a statement. "As regards JCPOA, while supporting Iran's principled stance, Qureshi expressed the hope that remaining parties to the Agreement would uphold their commitments in letter and spirit," it said. "This was important given International Atomic Energy Agency repeated verification that Iran has strictly adhered to the terms of agreement," the statement added, saying Qureshi told his Iranian counterpart that "Pakistan stands with Iran in this hour of need." The multilateral deal on the Iranian nuclear issue was struck between Iran and the five permanent members of the UN Security Council plus Germany and the European Union, and was adopted by the UN Security Council Resolution 2,231. US President Donald Trump announced in May his country's withdrawal from the nuclear deal that triggered criticism by the United Nations and several countries. During their talks, the two ministers also underlined the need to promote bilateral relations in all areas of cooperation and agreed to host next rounds of Bilateral Political Consultations and the Joint Economic Commission at early dates, according to the Foreign Ministry. On Friday, Pakistan Prime Minister Imran Khan also met with Zarif, who delivered a message of Iranian President Hassan Rouhani, inviting Imran Khan for the upcoming Asian Cooperation Dialogue (ACD) Summit in Iran in October. Both Pakistan and Iran are members of the organization. Iran currently holds the chair of the organization, which was inaugurated in June 2002 in Thailand. "As land bridges between economically resource-rich regions, together with other regional partners, Pakistan and Iran remained the key to growth and prosperity in the region through enhancing connectivity and promoting people-to-people linkages," Imran Khan told Zarif. Imran Khan also said that during his tenure, Pakistan would make all efforts to cement these relations in various areas to the benefit of both countries. --IANS ahm/ (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Japanese technology company Panasonic will move its European headquarters outside of the United Kingdom on October 1, before the country leaves the European Union, a move known as brexit, in 2019, a spokeswoman for the conglomerate said on Friday. Panasonic confirmed to Efe that it will move its European headquarters from Bracknell, in Berkshire County, about 45 km west of London, to Amsterdam, the Netherlands, where the headquarters of Panasonic Holding Netherlands (parent of its subsidiaries located outside Japan) and Panasonic Finance (PFI), the group's financing company, are already located. The move "will allow a high level of cooperation and collaboration with PHN and PFI, whose main objective is to expand shared operations in Europe to achieve greater efficiency and cost competitiveness, while having easy access to the different European markets", spokeswoman said. The company also took into account the decision of the United Kingdom to leave the European Union in determining the relocation. "In the future, this may lead to changes in the transfer of labor, products, materials, services, data and potential tax obstacles through the application of different rules and regulations between the UK and the EU," she said. Panasonic would also like to avoid the problems that could arise if the Japanese government were to consider the United Kingdom as a tax haven if it opts to reduce corporate taxes in order to attract companies after the brexit, planned for March next year, to alleviate the flight of large conglomerates. The Japanese technology conglomerate said it hopes to "minimise the impact wherever possible for the small number of people involved in this change of our regional headquarters" and stated that "no business operations in the UK will be affected".--IANS anp/sed (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Jammu and Kashmir Police on Friday released the father of a Hizbul Mujahideen commander they had arrested two days back. Assadullah Naikoo, father of the Hizbul Operational Commander Riyaz Naikoo, was arrested in Pulwama district. In vengeance, militants in south Kashmir abducted 11 relatives of policemen. Hizbul commander Riyaz Naikoo said in a statement released on social media on Friday that the police had compelled the militants to act against families because the police had arrested a non-combatant relative of a militant. --IANS sq/mr (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Former President Pranab Mukherjee on Friday dismissed media reports that 'Pranab Mukherjee Foundation' (PMF) could collaborate with the RSS in Haryana. Mukherjee's office in a statement said he would be visiting Gurgaon at the invitation of Haryana government on September 2 to inaugurate projects started during the last two years, under the Smartgram Project. A statement issued by Mukherjee's office, said: "There have been reports in certain sections of the media suggesting that the Pranab Mukherjee Foundation (PMF) may collaborate with RSS in Haryana". "It is categorically clarified that there is neither any existing collaboration, nor is there any such move in the offing," it added. The statement further said: "The Smartgram Project in Haryana started in July 2016, when Pranab Mukherjee adopted some villages as the serving President and he will be visiting Gurgaon at the invitation of the government of Haryana on September 2, 2018 to inaugurate projects started during the last two years along with M.L. Khattar, the Chief Minister." --IANS sid/prs (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) India seeks greater involvement of Google in digital inclusion programmes including "Digital Village" initiative to empower millions of people in the country, Union IT Minister Ravi Shankar Prasad has told the company's CEO Sundar Pichai. Prasad met Pichai at Google's headquarters in Mountain View, California, on Thursday. "Held a very meaningful meeting with @Google team at California HQ. Sought greater involvement of Google in digital inclusion programs of India including Digital Village," Prasad tweeted on Friday. "Asked them to work for creating more awareness among India's farmers about weather & scientific farming," the minister added. Prasad was on an official three-day visit to San Francisco and the Bay Area where he held meetings with several top tech honchos, pitching for empowering Indians in their digital transformation. "A truly informative and momentous visit to @Google campus in Mountain View, California. Great centre of digital technology research, development and empowerment," he further tweeted. The "Digital Village" or "DigiGaon" programme is aimed at connecting villages with Wi-Fi and provide digital literacy to its residents and assist in entrepreneurship opportunities. The government plans to expand the initiative to 700 villages across the country by the end of this year. --IANS na/sed (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The BJP and the Congress on Friday got into a fresh spat after the saffron party claimed that Rahul Gandhi, who left on a Kailash Mansarovar Yatra via Nepal this morning, wanted a ceremonial send off and asked the Chinese Ambassador to see him off. Addressing a press conference here, BJP Spokesperson Sambit Patra said "Rahul Gandhi wanted the Chinese Ambassador to see him off. The Ambassador had sought permission for it in writing to the Ministry of External Affairs so that the ceremonial lounge at the Indira Gandhi International Airport could be used for giving him a ceremonial see off in the presence of the Ambassador and other diplomats of that country." The Congress hit back saying the BJP was insulting the abode of Lord Shiva and Maa Parvati by such "cheap" political tactics. Party spokesperson Randeep Surjewala said that an "unnerved" Prime Minister and a rattled BJP have shown their parochial, hateful mindset by mocking at the religious journey. "Calling this auspicious yatra honeymoon tourism by the BJP is the vilest attack on Hindu faith and belief," Surjewala maintained. Patra claimed that the MEA did not respond to it. Patra said "It is commonsense that since you are Rahul Gandhi and not Chinese Gandhi, why should the Chinese Ambassador see you off when you are going to Nepal. There is no such protocol. "Why Rahul Gandhi wants so? Why was such a demand made from the Chinese envoy? It is serious and something which Congress should answer," he said. "But the question is why the Chinese Ambassador wanted to see off a non-Chinese resident. They never do it with Indian MPs or Indian citizens. This is the question. What is the Chinese connection?," he said. The BJP leader said he was raising questions about Gandhi's "China connection" because there was a history behind it. "Is it not true that the Gandhi family was invited to China for the inauguration of the Beijing Olympics. Then Congress President Soina Gandhi was the special guest of the Chinese government although she was not holding any government post. Even the Chinese Ambassador went to the airport to see off the entire family. Ye rishta kya kahlata hai...(What does this relationship say)," he asked. He said the relation of Rahul Gandhi and China is well known by now and sought to know from him whom he will be meeting during his visit. "When Chinese premier (Xi Jinping) comes to India and hold talks with Prime Minister Narendra Modi on the banks of river Sabarmati, you question it. You say that the Prime Minister and the Chinese President sat side-by-side on a swing and here you want to be given a ceremonial see off by the Chinese ambassador." --IANS bns/vsc (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Reliance Infrastructure (RInfra) on Friday received the Letter of Acceptance (LoA) for a Rs 1,907 crore package of the ambitious Rs 46,000 crore 'Nagpur-Mumbai Super Communication Expressway' (NMSCE), a spokesperson said. Package-7 of the NMSCE to be completed on an Engineering, Procurement and Construction (EPC) basis extends 51 km from Bade village to Sawargaon Mal village in Buldhana district. Last May, RInfra had emerged as the lowest bidder for this package (named Buldhana West) which will be completed at a cost of Rs 1,907 crore within 30 months, said the spokesperson. The work, on behalf of the Maharashtra State Road Development Corporation (MSRDC) includes design, engineering, procurement and construction of a six-lane expressway and associated structures and project facilities, said RInfra EPC CEO Arun Gupta. "This is a flagship project of Maharashtra government and will provide excellent connectivity between Mumbai and Nagpur. This marquee project will add great value to our flourishing order book, which exceeds Rs 10,000 crore in Maharashtra," Gupta added. A pet project of Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis, the NMSCE Greenfield Project is divided into 16 packages and will zip through 10 districts, 26 sub-districts and 392 villages, slashing the travel time between the state capital and the second capital from the present 18 to just eight hours. It will help the state prosper through a holistic process that integrates road connectivity with sustainable rural development through an agri-business ecosystem and multi-dimensional sub-projects. The NMSCE project will get an extra boost with a proposal to twin a railway line, a first such coordinated move to execute a transportation project in the country. The Mumbai-Nagpur section will be a part of the proposed high speed rail corridor between Howrah and Mumbai, the diamond quadrilateral rail project. RInfra said it is equally well-positioned to garner a sizeable market share in the transport, defence, ports sectors besides executing mega projects like the Rs 33,000-crore 3,960-MW power project in Sasan, Madhya Pradesh. The other major projects being handled by RInfra include the upcoming Versova-Bandra Sea Link Project - which will be the northern extension of the existing Bandra-Worli Sea Link, and Mumbai Metro elevated project packages, with plans to win orders of around Rs 50,000-crore by FY-2019, Gupta said. --IANS qn/pgh/bg (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Indian rupee plunged to a fresh record low of just over 71 to a US dollar during the morning trade session on Friday. Around 10 a.m. the Indian rupee was pegged at 70.97-98 to a US dollar after it touched 71 to a US dollar -- the lowest ever mark -- against the greenback. It opened the day's trade at the Inter-Bank Foreign Exchange Market at over 70.90 to a USD which was even below its record low of 70.85 to a greenback. On Thursday, the Indian rupee closed at 70.74-75 against the US dollar, weaker 15 by paise from Wednesday's close of 70.59-60 to a US dollar. --IANS rv/in (Only the headline and picture of this report may have been reworked by the Business Standard staff; the rest of the content is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Major General A.K. Sanyal, General Officer Commanding, Bengal Sub-area, on Friday inaugurated State Bank of India (SBI)'s e-facilitation and e-corner facility for Indian army veterans at the Army Complex near Fort William here. The key feature will be bank's Central Pension Processing Centre (CPPC) representative working in close coordination with the officer responsible for welfare of veterans under Bengal Sub-area headquarters to facilitate the process of resolution of pension cases which affects a large segment of pensioners, said an official statement. It also said it is a unique facility for fast-tracking pension issues by "on the spot" resolution of pension-related grievance of veterans/ veer naris/ next of kin. The facility also caters cash drawal and automated passbook updation, said the statement. --IANS sid/nir (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Supreme Court on Friday deferred the hearing on a bunch of petitions challenging Article 35A of the Constitution, as the Central government urged the court to take up the matter after Panchayat elections in Jammu and Kashmir. The elections spread over eight phases will conclude in December. A bench of Chief Justice Dipak Misra, Justice M. Khanwilkar and Justice D.Y. Chandrachud deferred the hearing till the second week of January as Attorney General K.K. Venugopal told the court that it is a sensitive issue and may have a bearing on the Panchayat polls. He said paramilitary forces are already in the state for the conduct of election. "A large number of paramilitary forces have reached the state for ensuring security (during polls)," AG told the court pressing for adjournment of hearing. Pointing to the sensitivity of the issue, the Attorney General informed the court that a strike is going on in the Kashmir valley on the issue. Article 35A, inserted in the Constitution in 1954 by way of a Presidential order, bars outsiders from settling or buying immovable property in the state. Chief Justice Misra in the last hearing of the matter on August 6 had said that "Article 35A is in vogue for the last 60 years and we will only see whether it is violative of the basic structure of the Constitution." As AG Venugopal pressed for the adjournment of the hearing citing tense situation and the local body elections, a lawyer representing a petitioner wondered "how the election in J&K is relevant for the decision of this court". CJI Misra asked senior counsel Ranjit Kumar, appearing for the people residing in J&K for three generations for last six decades without any rights to education and employment, why they are knocking the doors of the court after such a long time. "If a three-century-old practice in Sabrimala temple could be raised before the court, then why not after six decades?" Ranjit Kumar said. --IANS pk/nir (Only the headline and picture of this report may have been reworked by the Business Standard staff; the rest of the content is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Supreme Court on Friday quashed an FIR lodged in Hyderabad against Malayalam actress Priya Prakash Varrier, who shot to fame following her 'wink song' 'Manikya Malaraya Poovi...' from the film 'Oru Addar Love.' The top court also barred registration of any further FIR against her in connection with the same controversial song in the film which is still under production. Observing that no case is made out for an offence of hurting any religious sentiments, a bench of Chief Justice Dipak Misra, Justice A.M. Khanwilkar and Justice D.Y. Chandrachud said there was "no sign of blasphemy". The court said: "It (song) does not express any calculated tendency to insult or upset moral or public order, no sign of blasphemy." Quashing the FIR, the court in its order said, "We don't find that the said provision (Section 295A of the Indian Penal Code) is attracted." "You have no other business but to file cases" CJI Misra said as respondent said that the picturisation of the song hurt the sentiments of the community and winking was prohibited in Islam. Respondent in the case said that the contentious scene where Priya winks at a boy features the Mappila lyrics -- a traditional Muslim song from the Malabar region of Kerala -- that celebrates the love between Prophet Mohammed and his first wife Khadija. Priya Varrier's lawyer Harris Beeran told the court that the folk song was in existence since 1978 and is being sung ever since. Earlier the top court had on February 21 stayed all criminal actions by Telangana and Maharashtra against Priya Varrier and restrained all other states from taking any action based on the song 'Manikya Malaraya Poovi...'. Some Muslim activists had lodged an FIR against the team of 'Oru Adaar Love' in Hyderabad under Section 295A of the Indian Penal Code on February 14 for hurting religious sentiments. --IANS pk/prs (Only the headline and picture of this report may have been reworked by the Business Standard staff; the rest of the content is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The supreme Court on Friday asked the Election Commission to explain why it has not provided the draft voters' list in text mode to various parties in Madhya Pradesh if it has done so in Rajasthan. The court's poser to the EC came in the course of hearing of a plea by congress leaders Kamal Nath and Sachin Pilot seeking a series of directions, including on the corrected voters' list, which they said is dotted with multiple entries of the same voters. Asserting that the "electoral rolls have to be pure", the bench of Justice A.K. Sikri and Justice Ashok Bhushan asked the Election Commission: "If you have done it in Rajasthan, why not Madhya Pradesh?" Kamal Nath is President of the Madhya Pradesh Congress Committee, while Sachin Pilot heads the party's Rajasthan unit. Appearing for Kamal Nath, senior counsel Abhishek Manu Singhvi told the court that the Election Commission was under mandate to provide the draft voters' list in text mode. Another senior counsel, Anoop Chaudhary, told the bench that in 2013, the EC had provided the list in text mode in Madhya Pradesh and the same was provided in the recent Karnataka assembly elections. Singhvi contested the EC submission that it had provided the list in the PDF format. EC's submission was that it was not providing the list in text format to protect privacy of the voters. Singhvi told the court what has been provided are scanned copies of the voters' list. He dared the EC to give the technology by which the list could be verified. Asking the EC to file its response, the court directed next hearing of the matter on September 10. Congress leader Kamal Nath has moved the top court seeking directions to the Election Commission to carry out verification of VVPAT units in at least 10 per cent randomly selected booths in each constituency of Madhya Pradesh ahead of the Assembly polls. The Congress leader has also sought directions to the Election Commission to expeditiously decide all complaints and publish the voters' list. He has also demanded that the EC be prohibited from deleting the names from voters' lists without informing the political parties. --IANS pk/prs (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Samsung Electronics Co. on Friday said it may have self-emitting QLED TVs that do not need a backlight around 2020, claiming the biggest issue is not the technology but the price. Concerning other rivals' move to release self-emitting QLED TVs, such as China's TCL, Samsung expressed confidence that it is still ahead of other players in terms of technology capabilities, Yonhap news agency reported. "As we cannot release (self-emitting QLED TVs) at extremely high prices, we are making efforts toward full-fledged commercialisation," Samsung Electronics President Han Jong-hui, who heads the video display sector, said during a meeting with reporters at the Internationale Funkausstellung (IFA) Berlin. Samsung promotes QLED TVs as their premium products, which utilise quantum dot technology. LG Electronics Inc., on the other hand, utilises OLED displays, which do not need a backlight, for its high-end TVs. Samsung, which showcased its QLED 8K TV at this year's IFA, said it will also make efforts to maintain its leadership status in the premium segment. Considering its Mirco LED TVs, the company said it has been receiving a "significant" amount of orders from the Middle East, Europe and the US. Samsung added that the company will also put an emphasis on the built-in kitchen appliances market overseas. "It is not an exaggeration to say that if we do not succeed in the built-in market in the US and Europe, we cannot succeed in the home appliances business," the Samsung official said. "Although it may take some time for us to become the top player, these are markets we cannot give up." The South Korean tech giant claimed it will also continue efforts to provide customised services to users through the Internet-of-Things and artificial intelligence technologies. Samsung said it is currently studying methods to understand users' intentions by analyzing facial expressions, along with creating a new platform that can be pre-installed on products to provide AI services without being connected to servers. --IANS ksc/pgh/bg (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Actor Shaleen Bhanot is working on a project to open a dance school in his hometown Jabalpur, a city in Madhya Pradesh. He is funding the setting up of a dance school. "I have been dancing since I was a child and for me, dancing is not a hobby but a part of my life. During my last trip to my home town, I got a chance to meet very talented dancers at one of the dancing schools which made me think about this and think about taking an initiative," Shaleen said in a statement to IANS. "I have taken this project up to put my own dancing school to encourage young dancers who can't afford to join a dancing school," he added. Shaleen has been a part of several popular television shows including "Roadies", "Aahat" and "Saat Phere". He also won the dance reality show "Nach Baliye 4". --IANS sug/rb/bg (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A Sri Lankan man was refused bail by a Sydney court on Friday, after being charged with a related offence. Authorities swooped on the 25-year-old at the University of New South Wales on Thursday after a fellow worker discovered a notebook that allegedly contained "potential targets", reports Xinhua news agency. The man was charged with collecting or making a document which is connected with preparation for the engagement of a person in or assistance in a terrorist act, Xinhua news agency reported. "They are symbolic locations within Sydney," acting Detective Superintendent Mick Sheehy explained. "We have both psychologists and investigators looking at that document to try to interpret the intent and capability, but that is in essence the offence that is before the court." Authorities seized a number of electric items on Friday morning when police raided a Sydney apartment. Currently in Australia on a student visa, counter- investigators believed the man is also affiliated with the Islamic State group but at this stage he has not been charged with being a member. --IANS mr/ (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Telecom Commission on Friday approved norms on network testing before the commercial launch of services and capped its duration to a maximum of 180 days. The decisions were based on the recommendations made by the Telecom Regulator Authority of India (TRAI) in December last year. Initially, the limit for network testing would be for 90 days and the operators would have to seek permission for an extension, said the Secretary, Department of Telecommunications, Aruna Sundararajan. Although TRAI and the commission noted that duration of network testing for purpose of telecom operators' employees can go on for unlimited period, "if it is done outside with real life customers then it must be limited to 5 per cent of an LSA (licensed access spectrum), and it should be limited to 90 days of testing," Sundarajan told reporters after the meeting. "It was decided that although TRAI had left extensions beyond 90 days to the DoT, the TC (Telecom Commission) felt that there should be an absolute finality to it. So it should be only 180 days." The secretary, who also heads the commission said: " extensions cannot be given in an arbitrary manner DoT will have to formulate clear guidelines for extension beyond 90 days." It also decided that the telecom regulator should give recommendations describing the framework for testing of fixed line broadband. Among other decisions the Telecom Commission decided to constitute an apex body for Machine-to-Machine (M2M) technology which would have representations from other regulatory bodies like the National Highway Authority of India and Central Electricity Regulatory Commission. It also decided to setup a "National Trust Centre which will be there for certifying M2M devices and applications," the secretary said. --IANS rrb-rv/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Three persons have been arrested for cheating gullible people out of money by promising them cures for chronic and terminal diseases through homemade medicines, police said on Friday. Deputy Commissioner of Police (Central) Mandeep Singh Randhawa said that Mujamil, 34, Ravi Yallappa Shatty, 38, and Manoj Govind Shirke, 34, are from Belgaum in Karnataka and were arrested from Delhi on Thursday. "They will dispense adulterated medicines to patients, advising them to consume these for a minimum period of four months and charged them money depending on their financial condition." They assured the people about refund of the money if their medicines didn't show results. The three were involved in such cases in cities like Delhi, Surat, Vadodara, Pune and Indore. "As for their modus operandi, the gang would rent a premises and set up an ayurvedic medicine shop. Then they lured gullible people through agents who scouted prestigious hospitals like AIIMS, Ganga Ram, Max and religious places looking for cures for cancer, AIDS and other terminal diseases," Randhawa said. They plied their racket for two to three months before shifting base to a new city. --IANS mg/tsb (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Three men who had gangraped a woman after driving an auto-rickshaw to an isolated spot in the city in November last year, were on Friday sentenced to life imprisonment till natural death by a local court here. Additional district and sessions judge Poonam R Joshi held all three guilty of rape. The three convicts, Mohammad Irfan, Mohammad Garib and Kismat Ali, had raped the woman after she boarded the auto-rickshaw to go to her rented accommodation in Punjab's Mohali town, adjoining Chandigarh, in the evening on November 17 last year. The victim boarded the auto-rickshaw thinking that there were two more passengers in it. The river took the auto-rickshaw to a petrol station on the pretext of re-fuelling and later drove it to an isolated place in Sector 53 where they raped her. The three were arrested after the police scanned CCTV footage of the petrol station. A DNA analysis of the three confirmed the crime, police said. The court also imposed a penalty of Rs 2.05 lakh each on the convicts. One of the convicts, Irfan, is an accused in another case of rape reported in December 2016. --IANS js/prs (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Congress on Friday said if there is a possible assassination plot against Prime Minister Narendra Modi, then top investigating agencies including NIA, CBI, RAW and Intelligence Bureau should be involved in the probe and not the Pune police. "If there is a possible assassination plot against the PM, I would be the first to condemn it. Do you think there is an illusion of grandeur that Pune Police is in charge of investigation and NIA is nowhere to be seen, the CBI too is nowhere," said Congress spokesperson Abhishek Manu Singhvi. "I find it absurd. As a matter of fact, I am gravely concerned about the security of the Prime Minister," he said. Singhvi further said: "If the charge was credible and serious, the NIA, the Home Minister, CBI, RAW and the IB should be involved," he said. --IANS sid/prs (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) US President Donald Trump on Thursday demanded the firing of the presidents of two key US television networks -- CNN and NBC -- whom he accused of being biased against him. Specifically, Trump took to Twitter to call for CNN President Jeff Zucker, who has been the target of the president's criticism on multiple occasions, and NBC chief Andy lack to be fired, Efe reported. "The hatred and extreme bias of me by @CNN has clouded their thinking and made them unable to function. But actually, as I have always said, this has been going on for a long time. Little Jeff Z has done a terrible job, his ratings suck, & AT&T should fire him to save credibility!" tweeted Trump in the first of several Twitter posts on the matter. Immediately after that, the US President also unloaded on NBC, another of the most popular networks in the US. "What's going on at @CNN is happening, to different degrees, at other networks - with @NBCNews being the worst. The good news is that Andy Lack(y) is about to be fired(?) for incompetence, and much worse," Trump posted. The President refers almost daily to CNN and other outlets, including NBC, as the "fake news media", attacks that he has also leveled against longstanding newspapers such as The Washington Post. Quite apart from zeroing in once again on the communications media, Trump on Tuesday accused tech giant Google of "rigging" its online search engine to "suppress voices of Conservatives" and providing mainly negative news about his administration in response to searches for "news on Trump". The President's remarks come amid the growing alarm in the US over the dissemination of false news stories via the social networks. --IANS qd (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) US President Donald Trump voiced his opposition to any salary hike for federal employees, prompting a bipartisan backlash. "I have determined that for 2019, both across-the-board pay increases and locality pay increases will be set at zero," Trump on Thursday said in a letter to House Speaker Paul Ryan, Xinhua reported. Trump said the planned locality pay increase of 25.7 per cent and across the board pay increase of 2.1 per cent could not be sustained by Federal budgets. The locality pay increase alone would cost 25 billion U.S. dollars, he said. Trump said he is exercising power to stall pay rises in cases of "national emergency or serious economic conditions affecting the general welfare." The move has sparked a backlash from both Democratic and Republican Congress members, criticizing Trump for blocking pay hike for civilian employees. Republican Representative Barbara Comstock of Virginia said the government should support federal workers. "Dedicated work is also done by our civilian employees at other national security agencies," she said. Analysts believed that Congress may grant the pay raise regardless of Trump's advice. The Senate Appropriations Committee has included a 1.9 per cent pay raise in its spending plan for 2019, it will consult with the House to produce a final version in the coming weeks. --IANS anp/sed (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) President has threatened to withdraw the from the (WTO) if the body fails to change the way it treats America. "If they don't shape up, I would withdraw from the WTO," the BBC quoted Trump as saying in an interview with Bloomberg News on Friday. The was established to provide rules for global trade and resolve disputes between countries. However, Trump, who has been pushing protectionist policies, says the is treated unfairly by the body, the BBC reported. His warning about a possible pull-out from the organisation highlights the conflict between the president's trade policies and the open trade system that the oversees. Washington has also blocked the election of new judges to the WTO's dispute settlement system, to potentially paralyse its ability to issue judgments. Trump has been sounding off about unfair trade since even before he became president. In 2017, Trump told Fox News: "The was set up to benefit everybody but us We lose the lawsuits, almost all of the lawsuits in the WTO." The US has been embroiled in a tit-for-tat trade battle on several fronts in recent months. The one creating the most interest is the one with China, as the world's two largest economies wrangle for global influence. Trump has introduced tariffs on a number of goods imported into the US. A third round of tariffs on $200 billion of Chinese goods could come as soon as a public-comment period concludes next week, the BBC quoted a report as saying. Asked to confirm this during his interview, Trump said that it was "not totally wrong", the BBC quoted him as saying. China's commerce ministry has said it "clearly suspects" the US of violating WTO rules. An initial complaint at the WTO was filed by China in July after Trump imposed his first round of tariffs. The WTO, which was set up in 1994, is at the heart of the system of rules for trade. It is the forum for sorting disputes between countries about breaches of global trade rules and it is the forum for negotiating new trade liberalisation. The United Nation's Independent Expert on foreign debt and human rights, Juan Pablo Bohoslavsky, will pay an official visit to Sri Lanka in September at the invitation of the Sri Lankan government, the media reported on Friday. Bohoslavsky said his visit is aimed at collecting first-hand information and examining questions related to debt and other financial obligations from a human rights standpoint, Xinhua news agency reported. "The purpose of the mission is to identify good practices, challenges and potential gaps to be addressed," he said. "An important objective of my visit is to study the effects of public debt and related polices on the full enjoyment of human rights," he added. During Bohoslavsky's visit from September 3-11, he will pay specific attention to the incorporation of human rights standards in international development financing, microfinance, and efforts deployed to prevent and combat illicit financial flows in the country. "I look forward to engaging with the authorities of Sri Lanka, civil society, academics, the international community and other relevant stakeholders," Bohoslavsky said. The Independent Expert will submit a comprehensive report about his visit to the UN Human Rights Council in March 2019. --IANS anp/sed (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Union Minister and RPI leader Ramdas Athawale said on Friday he supported reservations for the Patidars in Gujarat and offered to mediate between Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Patidar agitation spearhead Hardik Patel. Athawale, whose Republican Party of India is an ally in the NDA Government, told reporters here that "my party firmly supports the reservation demand of the Patels in Gujarat, Marathas in Maharashtra, Jats in Haryana, and Gurjars in Rajasthan". "In the past, I have put up these demands to the central government. Once again, I will do that." Asked if he would meet Hardik Patel, who is on a fast at his residence for the past six days in support of his demands, the Minister of State for Social Justice and Empowerment said: "I have not met him so far, just shook hands once but that has no meaning. I will try to contact him and may meet him." --IANS desai/tsb/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Senior officials from the United States and Canada failed to meet US President Donald Trump's Friday deadline for reaching an agreement on a replacement for the 1994 North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). Trump announced earlier this week a tentative accord with Mexico on a successor pact to NAFTA and he gave Canada until Friday to decide whether to join that accord, Efe news agency reported. "Today the President notified the Congress of his intent to sign a trade agreement with Mexico - and Canada, if it is willing - 90 days from now. The agreement is the most advanced and high-standard trade agreement in the world," US Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer said in a statement. News of the presidential notification came after days of negotiation in Washington between Lighthizer and Canadian Foreign Minister Chrystia Freeland ended without an agreement. "We have also been negotiating with Canada throughout this year-long process. This week those meetings continued at all levels. The talks were constructive, and we made progress. Our officials are continuing to work toward an agreement. The USTR team will meet with Minister Freeland and her colleagues Wednesday of next week," Lighthizer said. Trump set Friday as the deadline to renegotiate the agreement as it gives the US Congress time to revise the proposed pact with Mexico, and because it provides leeway for the new trade agreement to be ratified before Mexican President Enrique Pena Nieto's term in office ends on Dec. 1. Freeland tried to strike a positive tone when she spoke to reporters at the Canadian Embassy after Lighthizer released the statement. "We're continuing to work very hard and we're making progress, but we're not there yet," she said. "As we said from the outset, our objective in these talks is to update and modernize NAFTA in a way that is good for Canadians, good for Americans and good for Mexicans. We know that a win-win-win agreement is within reach and that's what we're working towards. With goodwill and flexibility on all sides, I know we can get there," the foreign minister said. Freeland also highlighted the "good faith" that was shown by Lighthizer and his team during the negotiations. --IANS ahm/ (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Three veteran luminaries in the Indian arts and culture space -- master artist Satish Gujral, iconic musician T. N. Krishnan and theatre doyen Ratan Thiyam -- were on Friday conferred lifetime achievement awards by Vice President M. Venkaiah Naidu. Presenting the awards at a ceremony at the India International Centre (IIC) here, Naidu underlined the significance of culture for a people and advised they should not disconnect from their roots. Nobody should forget five things: their mother, their native place, their country, their mother-tongue and their guru, for they bind one to her roots, he added. He stressed that Indian cultural forms shouldn't become "relics of the past or mere showpieces". Gujral, a renowned painter-sculptor and Padma Vibhushan awardee, was born in 1925 in Jhelum (now in Pakistan), and has received significant acclaim for his work in the art, sculpture and architecture space. He immediately donated the cash component of Rs 51,000 to the Kerala relief fund. Celebrated seventh-generation Carnatic musician and Padma Bhushan awardee, Krishnan, in his own words at the event, has completed 82 years in the field of music and has been a leading names in Indian classical music. Thiyam, a noted name in the theatre space, hails from Manipur, and has been awarded a Padma Shri for his work. The criteria for selecting these cultural luminaries, as former Foreign Secretary Lalit Mansingh put it, was not just extraordinary performances in their own field, but also a record of inspiring, training and teachingA the younger generation.The awardees each received a golden plaque, an angavastram and Rs 51,000 in cash. Artist Satish Gujral also announced his donation of the award money to the Kerala relief fund, adding that he is grateful to have received the award. The award ceremony concluded with a poignant violin recital by the music maestro Krishnan himself, who said he was honoured to be presenting a song by "the great Thyagaraja". The awards have been presented by non-profit organisation "Legends of India" headed by Dipayan Majumdar, who, in his brief speech, said it strives to highlight noted legends, and also legends in the making. "Legends of India" has awarded the likes of Zohra Sehgal and Habib Tanvir over the course of 20 years in promoting Indian art forms. --IANS sj/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Yamla Pagla Deewana Phir Se: Starring Dharmendra, Sunny Deol, Bobby Deol, Kriti Kharbanda and Directed by Navaniat Singh. Rating: ***(3 stars) Ambition is not a bad thing, if applied sagaciously to a given situation. Yamla Pagla Deewna Phir Se is an ambitious comedy. To begin with, it references several of Dharmendra's evergreen songs from Gadi bula rahi hai (Dost) to the song from Pratiggya from which this serial franchise gets its title. The problem here is not one of energy and gusto, qualities which are found in abundance in scene after scene played out by characters who seem to be energized by their presence in a film that celebrates the collective stardom of the Deol family. The problem is with the momentum. The profusion of characters often derails the drollery. For example, the Punjabis versus the Gujaratis debate could have been done less boisterously. This time Dhamendra and his two sons are not cast in their real life roles... not entirely. Sunny and Bobby play brothers. As in Apne and Dillagi, Sunny is righteous protective patriarchal. And Bobby is wild and silly. They play against one another with affection. Surprisingly Dharmendra is not cast as his sons's father, the legendary patriarch plays a roguish lawyer with a roving eye. There is a hilarious courtroom sequence where Dharmendra flirts outrageously with the lady judge. And when Satish Kaushik (playing the opposing lawyer) tries the same he is snubbed by the Judge. Moral of the episode: If you are Dharmendra you can make the sleazy look cute. The same, alas, cannot be said about this stretched-out courtroom comedy which is high on vivacity and smart-alecky lines but pretty low on sustained humour. The final courtroom sequence with Shatrughan Sinha looking as impatient as we feel, which makes a complete mockery of the judiciary, is painful to sit through. The repeated drunken monologues of Bobby Deol also get on your nerves. Bobby thinks hamming it to the hilt is equivalent to hilarity. Unforgivably the plot casts Dharmendra in an undignified role, the kind that would suit Shakti Kapoor. The actor struggles with the roguish demands of the character and leaves all the dignified moments to Sunny Deol who, in surprising sequence, plays a rich homage to his father's immortal Satyakam. It's a moment of reckoning when the conscientious Ayurvedic healer must sell his soul to the zeroes on a nefarious cheque for the sake of the family. Deol plays the sequence with beautiful restrain, a quality missing in the rest of the film. How I wish the film didn't cram every nook and corner of the film with characters. Some like Kriti Kharbanda, playing a spirited girl who loves her drinks and doesn't mind a bit of moral compromise if the zeroes are right on the cheque, get a fair share of the comic pie. Others like poor Asrani barely get to be visible. This is a sprawling comedy with its values in the right place. But it needed to exercize more self-control. --IANS jha/ahm/ (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Donald Trump administration is supporting Asian Americans who are suing the Ivy League Harvard University alleging it racially discriminates against them in admissions. "No American should be denied admission to school because of their race," the Justice Department said in a document filed in a Massachusetts court on Thursday to back Asian Americans. "As a recipient of taxpayer dollars, Harvard has a responsibility to conduct its admissions policy without racial discrimination by using meaningful admissions criteria that meet lawful requirements," said the department headed Attorney General Jeff Sessions. The suit was filed in 2014 by Students for Fair Admissions (SFFA) on behalf of high-performing Asian students - a category that includes Indians - who allege that Harvard discriminates against them on the basis of their race. The case is scheduled to be taken up for trial in October. Either way it is decided, the case is expected to have wide repercussions for educational institutions across the US and impact affirmative action programmes that are in theory geared to help certain disadvantaged minorities. Harvard College, the undergraduate institution of the university that is at the center of the suit, is headed by an Indian American, Rakesh Khurana. The Justice Department also said in a statement Thursday that it had separately begun an investigation into Harvard's admissions process last year based upon a complaint made to it by more than 60 Asian-American organizations. The organisations that complained to the Justice Department include the Global Organization of Persons of Indian Origin, National Federation of Indian-American Associations, American Society of Engineers of Indian Origin, and BITS Sindri Alumni Association of North India. While under US court rulings universities can use broad criteria like economic status to ensure diversity in admissions, making race the sole factor in a system similar to caste-based reservations in India is illegal. Although the programmes for diversity at many universities are presented as progressive efforts to help historically oppressed minorities like African Americans and Latinos, it is the Whites who actually benefit at the expense of the Asians. A study by a Princeton University academic found that to gain admission to elite universities, Asian-American students had to score 140 points more than whites in the Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT), which is a common entrance exam used by most universities. The Justice Department said that "the students and parents who brought this (SFFA) suit have presented compelling evidence that Harvard's use of race unlawfully discriminates against Asian Americans." An evidence that has emerged in the case is Harvard's use of "personal ratings" that relies on racial and ethnic stereotypes to undermine Asians' chances of admission. According to a court filing admissions officers were found to use "personal ratings" that gave lower ratings for Asians on subjective criteria like "others like to be around him or her"; has character traits such as "likability... helpfulness, courage, (and) kindness"; "is an attractive person to be with"; "is widely respected"; "is a good person" and "has good human qualities". The Justice Department said that "the evidence shows that Harvard uses a 'personal rating' that may be biased against Asian Americans" because it "admits that, on average, it scores Asian-American applicants lower on this 'personal rating' than applicants of other races." The university said in a court filing in June that it uses "whole person evaluation" and declared it "does not discriminate against applicants of any race including Asians." It called the SFFA case the "latest salvo by ideological opponents of the consideration of race in university admissions." The Asian American Legal Defence and Fund (AALDEF), a civil rights group that has championed cases involving Indians, however, is backing Harvard University. It filed a statement in court on Thursday with the backing of about 20 groups, most of them Asian. AALDEF said that there are vast differences within the Asian group, for example the South Asians and East Asians, many of whom have professional backgrounds, have an edge over South-East Asians, many of whom came as refugees and have to deal with adversities, and, therefore, could benefit from approaches to admissions like those followed by Harvard. (Arul Louis can be reached at arul.l@ians.in) --IANS al/in (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Eleven Southeast Asian countries will hold a five-day meeting here in September to discuss priority health issues, the World Health Organization said on Friday. The meeting will be held from September 3 to 7, attended by the health ministers and senior officials from 11 countries -- India, Bangladesh, Bhutan, North Korea, Indonesia, Maldives, Myanmar, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Thailand and Timor-Leste. The WHO has picked these 11 countries in order to focus on improving the health of the people in these regions. The member countries will focus on intensifying the efforts to reduce dengue cases, eliminate malaria and also discuss measures against all vector-borne diseases including chikungunya and zika. They will also deliberate on improving access to essential medicines, vaccines and medical products both within the WHO Southeast Asia region and beyond and also strengthening of emergency medical teams, it said. WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, WHO Southeast Asia Regional Director Poonam Khetrapal Singh and WHO Deputy Director General Jane Elizabeth Ellison will be participating in the meeting, along with other organisations. --IANS sm/pgh/vm (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The SAD on Friday said that the opposition party will fight the "conspiracy hatched by the ruling Congress" in league with radical groups to belittle SAD patron Parkash Singh Badal's contribution to Punjab and in particular the Sikh community. The Congress was targeting the Sikh 'panth' and trying to divide the community as per its old policy of 'divide and rule' through a malicious and mischievous campaign against former Chief Minister Parkash Singh Badal, said senior Shiromani Akali Dal (SAD) leaders Sukhdev Singh Dhindsa, Balwinder Singh Bhundar, Jathedar Tota Singh and Sewa Singh Sekhwan. "Instead of pointing fingers at him, Chief Minister Amarinder Singh should tell why he was talking with the Centre on the eve of Operation Blue Star in 1984... Badal did not fall into his (Amarinder) trap and did not accompany him to Delhi," they added while referring to Amarinder Singh's claim on Tuesday that Badal was to be blamed for the Army operation in Harmandar Sahib in 1984. They said that even a "biased and politicised" Ranjit Singh Commission set up to probe the sacrilege incidents and subsequent police firings in 2015 had failed to indict the senior Badal despite best attempts. They said the retired Punjab and Haryana High Court Judge had noted in his report that the police told him that then CM Badal had given directions that the situation post- sacrilege of Guru Granth Sahib and resultant protests be handled with sensitivity and that no one responsible for the sacrilege should be spared. "We want to put on record that the Kotkapura dharna was lifted peacefully but there was the most unfortunate incident later at Behbal Kalan village in which two youths lost lives. In this case, 10 police officers were named in the FIR by the then SAD-BJP government but now six of them have been let off, including those related to Sikhs for Justice (SFJ) leaders," they added. --IANS js/tsb/sed (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Its back to square one. If Ireland with its overwhelming Roman Catholic majority is Hindu India, British-ruled Northern Ireland where this is being written the six counties of Ulster to be exact is the contrived Protestant homeland resembling Pakistan. On Saturday, Northern Ireland will have been without a government for 593 days because Protestants and Catholics cant agree any longer on the terms of cooperation. That they should have cooperated at all seemed a miracle to me for the two religions were fighting a nasty battle when I was last here in 1969. ... One student died and around hundred students fell ill allegedly after consuming mid-day meal at a school in Koderma district of Jharkhand, the police said today. Koderma Deputy Commissioner Bhuvnesh Pratap Singh has ordered an inquiry into the incident. "All the hundred students have recovered and are back to school," Koderma Superintendent of Police M Tamilvanan told PTI. The students of Upgraded Middle School were admitted to the local Sadar Hospital after they complained of stomach ache and vomiting on Wednesday, the SP said. They were allegedly taken ill after taking their meal of rice, paneer and potato curry, the SP said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Trump Administration has termed the upcoming two-plus-two dialogue in New Delhi next week "a major opportunity" to enhance the US' engagement with India on critical diplomatic and security priorities. US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo and Defence Secretary James Mattis are travelling to New Delhi for the first ever India-US two-plus-two dialogue being hosted by their Indian counterparts External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj and Defence Minister Nirmala Sitharaman. "The 2+2 is a major opportunity to enhance our engagement with India on critical diplomatic and security priorities," a senior administration official told reporters during a conference call yesterday. Pompeo's travel in tandem with Mattis is a strong indication of the deepening strategic partnership between the United States and India, and that of India's emergence as an important security provider in the region, the official said. "India's central role in our National Security Strategy is enshrined in the President's National Security Strategy as well as the administration's South Asia and Indo-Pacific strategies. So that's my first message, that the relationship with India is a key US priority and integral to our national security," the official said. Speaking on the condition of anonymity, the official added that the two countries have a very ambitious agenda for the 2+2, including advancing their shared vision for the Indo-Pacific. As democracies bookending the Indo-Pacific region, the United States and India share an interest in promoting security and prosperity in this region, the official said. "Together and with other like-minded partners, we want to ensure the freedom of the seas and the skies, promote market economics, support good governance, and insulate sovereign nations from external coercion," the official added. Noting that the United States declared India a major defence partner in 2016, a status unique to New Delhi, the official said operationalising that status would also be an important part of the discussion at the 2+2. "We expect progress and further deepening the ties between our two militaries, and creating of a framework for greater information sharing and inter-operability," the official said. The two countries, the official noted, were also eager to expand defence trade, which is estimated to reach USD 18 billion by 2019 from essentially zero in 2008. To support this goal, the US government recently granted India the Strategy Trade Authority Tier 1 designation, which enables US-based companies export dual-use items to India under a more streamlined, licenced process, the official added. In addition to using the 2+2 to further advance their expanding counterterrorism cooperation, the official said the US wanted to continue to grow the trade relationship to their mutual benefit. "It is no surprise that tariff and non-tariff barriers have been the subject of longstanding concern, and the US government is working with the government of India to address market access challenges," the official said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Two people died due to dengue and 1,588 people were tested positive with the vector-borne disease during the rainy season this year in Himachal Pradesh, Health Minister Vipin Singh Parmar informed the state Assembly today. Replying to a question raised by BJP MLA Rakesh Kumar, the health minister said Bilaspur remained the worst hit district, where 783 cases of dengue were recorded. Solan district recorded 681 cases of dengue followed by 91 cases in Mandi and three in Sirmour, he said. Parmar informed the House that the Health Department had taken various steps to check the spread of the disease. Replying to a question raised by BJP MLA Arun Kumar, he said CT simulator and linear accelerator machines would soon become operational at the Radiotherapy Department in Dr Rajendra Prasad Medical College in Tanda. According to Atomic Energy Regulatory Board (AERB) guidelines, trained medical physicist and radiotherapy technician are required for running these machines, he said, adding that these posts have been created and process has been started to appoint a medical physicist and radiotherapy technician. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Two alleged drug peddlers were arrested in Jammu and Kashmir's Samba district today and 11.5 grams of heroin was seized from them, police said today. During routine patrolling in Birpur, a team of policemen from Bari Brahmana police station intercepted two people who were riding a Super Splendor motorcycle, an officer said. The accused were identified as Vipan Kumar Gupta alias Jony and Yakoob Ali and 11.5 grams of heroin was recovered from their possession during frisking, he said. They were arrested on the spot and the contraband seized, the police officer added. A case has been registered and an investigation is underway, he said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Two men were electrocuted and two others injured when they came in contact with a live electricity wire while installing a Janmashtami hoarding here today, police said. The incident took place in Chatarpura village here. The deceased were identified as Lalaram (25) and Shrawan (24), said Rajendra Charan, the SHO of Harmada police station. The bodies were handed over to family members after postmortem and a case was registered under Section 174 of the CrPC, he added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A three-day Akhil Bharatiya SamanvayBaithak (all India coordination meeting) of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh began today at the Raghavendra Math in Mantralayam in Andhra Pradesh. Raghavendra Math head Swami Subudendra Teertha delivered the inaugural address at the meet, which saw the attendance of RSS chief Mohan Bhagavat, BJP president Amit Shah and leaders of the Sangh organisations. While the meet was being conducted away from media glare, a note posted on the RSS website said it would discuss various topics including the present social, educational, economic scenario and issues concerning environment, water conservation and agriculture. In his inaugural address, the Raghavendra Math head said an awareness would be created in the Hindu society so that Hindu Dharma would regain its deserved place. "...There is unity among diverse cultures in Bharat. With the efforts of all of us, an awareness would be created in the Hindu society and Hindu Dharma would regain its deserved place," Subudendra Teertha said. Members of the RSS national executive and national office-bearers of various social, religious, economic, education and service organisations are attending the meeting on the banks of river Tungabhadra, according to the RSS note. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Gautam Buddh Nagar administration has filed a complaint against 31 dealers at fair price shops for distributing ration by "rigging" the public distribution system (PDS), officials said today. "Ration through the PDS is distributed by these dealers using the ePOS (point of sale) machine which is linked to the Aadhaar of the beneficiaries," District Information Officer Rakesh Chauhan said. "Now what has emerged is that these dealers had attached around 200 Aadhaar numbers to the ePOS machine and distributed the ration to unauthorised accounts," he said. An FIR was registered yesterday at the Noida Sector 20 police station. The maximum 20 dealers area in Noida, seven from Greater Noida and four in Dadri area of the district, he said. The permission for filing the FIR against them was taken from District Magistrate Brajesh Narayan Singh, according to District Supply Officer Raj Narayan Singh. He said the police were now probing the matter. The fraudulent distribution of ration comes amid similar reports of large scale pilferage in public distribution system from various parts of Uttar Pradesh, including Ghaziabad, Meerut, Muzaffarnagar and Allahabad. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A total of 400 students have been selected for higher studies in Europe this year under the EU-funded scholarship and 73 of them are joining this semester itself, according to an official statement. On August 29, some of these students met Tomasz Kozlowski, ambassador of the European Union to India, who congratulated them for their excellent results and wished them the best for their studies in Europe. "Since Erasmus has been made available to countries outside the European Union 30 years ago in the spirit of building bridges and promoting people-to-people contacts, Indian students have consistently been among the top beneficiaries of this scholarship," he said. "Europe is an excellent destination for Indian students. European universities offer top-ranking and research in a safe and culturally-stimulating environment. Being an Erasmus student will be an unforgettable, enriching experience and it will significantly improve the student's later career chances," he added. From 2014 till now, close to 330 Indian Higher Institutes have become a part of the Erasmus programme and there is interest to further expand collaborations. The European-funded Erasmus programme not only gives scholarships to Indian students, but also supports Indian universities in a variety of cooperation programmes, where Indian partners take an increasingly active role. Eleven new Indian universities are now participating in international consortia, delivering integrated courses with joint or multiple degrees to students from all over the world under the Erasmus Mundus Joint Masters Programs. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The 4th BIMSTEC summit successfully concluded today with Nepal Prime Minister K P Sharma Oli handing over the chairmanship of the grouping to Sri Lankan President Maithripala Sirisena. Prime Minister Narendra Modi and the top leaders of other BIMSTEC member states attended the two-day summit in Kathmandu. "With a commitment by PM @narendramodi and other leaders to reinvigorate the BIMSTEC process, the #BIMSTECSummit in Kathmandu came to a successful close," Ministry of External Affairs spokesperson Raveesh Kumar tweeted. Prime Minister Oli, the current chair of the BIMSTEC, presented a draft of the Kathmandu declaration which was unanimously adopted by the member states. Addressing the closing session, Oli said that collective wisdom, thought and vision on the goal of peaceful, prosperous and sustainable Bay of Bengal region is eloquently captured in the Kathmandu declaration. A Memorandum of Understanding was also signed on establishment of the BIMSTEC Grid Interconnection to enhance energy cooperation among the member states. Oli congratulated Sri Lanka for assuming the role as new host for BIMSTEC and extended thanks to the heads of states/governments of member states for their support in materialising the summit with success. The BIMSTEC is a regional grouping comprising India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Bhutan and Nepal. The grouping accounts for 22 per cent of the global population, and has a combined gross domestic product of USD 2.8 trillion. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Nearly 51 per cent voters today cast their ballots in the student union elections in government universities and colleges in Rajasthan, a university official said. Polling percentage was 50.78 per cent, the Dean of Students' Welfare Department, Rajasthan University, Dr Sarina Kalia said. Barring a few incidents, the polling remained peaceful. Due to Chief Minister Vasundhara Raje's ongoing Gaurav Yatra, polling in Jodhpur division has been scheduled for September 10. Polling commenced at 8 am for Rajasthan University here and its seven affiliated government colleges and for the various posts in 42 departments. She said that of the total 22,677 registered voters, 11,516 voters exercised their franchise. For the president's post at Rajasthan University, six candidates are in fray, while seven are in for vice president's post and eight each for general secretary and joint secretary posts. She said that ballot boxes have been kept under police surveillance at the Dean, Students' Welfare Department. The counting of votes will take place at 11 am on September 11. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) An eight year-old girl died after the gate of her school fell on her in Baitalpur area of Deoria district today, police said. Harshita, a student of upper KG in Career Academy school was entering the building when the accident occurred in the morning. The victim's father, Santosh Mishra, who works as an auto driver in the school took her to a hospital where doctors declared the girl brought dead. Santosh informed police that the school manager, Anup Kumar Yadav had got the gate constructed six months back using cheap material. Despite his complaints, no action was taken to fix the gate, Mishra said as he blamed Yadav's "negligence" for his daughter's death. A case was registered against Yadav who has gone missing after the incident. The police have launched an operation to nab him. "The body of the girl was sent for post-mortem and a case under Section 288 (negligent conduct with respect to pulling down or repairing buildings) and 304 A (punishment for causing death by negligence) of the IPC has been registered against the school manager," SO, Gauri Bazar police station, PS Yadav said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Terrorists have released the relatives of policemen whom they had abducted from various places in south Kashmir, official sources said today. At least eight people, whose relatives were working in the Jammu and Kashmir Police, were abducted last night by terrorists. The sources said all those abducted had been released. However, a senior police official said they had to check whether those abducted had returned home. Unconfirmed reports said the total number of kidnapped kin of policemen was 11. Former Jammu and Kashmir chief ministers Mehbooba Mufti and Omar Abdullah had condemned the abductions. Officials said at least eight people were picked up by militants from Shopian, Kulgam, Anantnag and Awantipora. "Some incidents of abduction have come to the notice of police in South Kashmir. We are ascertaining details and circumstances. In due course it shall be placed in public domain," a police spokesman had earlier said. The militants' action came on a day when the NIA arrested the second son of globally wanted terrorist Syed Salahuddin. Terrorists kidnapped the nephew of a deputy superintendent of police from Trenz area in Shopian district, a police official said. Adnan Ahmad Shah (26) was abducted by terrorists from his home late last night, the official said. In another incident, the son of a police officer was kidnapped by the ultras from his home in Wathoo village of Shopian, he said. Yasir Bhat, whose father is presently in Hajj pilgrimage, was also abducted late last night. The official did not divulge the details of other abductions. Militants threatened to set afire the family home of a constable at Berthipora in Shopian, the official added. Abdullah today said the abductions were a worrying reflection of the situation in the valley. The National Conference vice president also lashed out at those who were vocal in condemning the alleged excesses by security forces but were silent about the abductions. "What's worse is the selective outrage - people/leaders who are so vocal about alleged security force excesses are silent about these abductions," he said. PDP president Mehbooba Mufti said families of either militants or forces should not be made to suffer for something they have little control over. Allegations were made that security forces went on the rampage on Wednesday after killing of four policemen in Shopian in south Kashmir and damaged some houses belonging to terrorists. "Militants and forces victimising each other's families is highly condemnable and marks a new low in our situation. Families shouldn't become casualties and made to suffer for something they have little control over," Mufti tweeted. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Maharashtra police today said there was "conclusive proof" to link the arrested activists to Maoists, adding a letter exchanged by an arrested activist spoke of planning a "Rajiv Gandhi-like" incident. An email letter, between Rona Wilson and a CPI-Maoist leader speaks of ending "Modi-raj" with a 'Rajiv Gandhi-type incident', Maharashtra police additional director general (law and order) Parambir Singh told reporters here. The letter also sought money for procuring grenade launchers, he said. Police has seized "thousands of letters" exchanged between the overground and the underground of Maoists, the police officer said. Some of the letters exchanged between the arrested activists spoke of planning "some big action" which would attract attention, Singh said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) An Afghan man has been arrested by the customs officials for allegedly trying to smuggle into the country gold valuing about Rs 45 lakh at the Indira Gandhi International (IGI) Airport here, according to an official statement issued today. The accused was intercepted after his arrival from Kabul yesterday. A detailed examination of his hand baggage resulted in recovery of multiple rings of gold coated with dark grey colour and concealed ingeniously in decorative household items made of alloy metal, it said. The gold, total weighing 1.5 kg and valued at Rs 45.33 lakh, has been seized, the statement issued by the customs said. The accused passenger has been arrested, it added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Afghanistan's Islamic State affiliate detonated a roadside bomb in eastern Nangarhar province killing five border police and wounding four others, a statement issued today by the insurgent group said. The vehicle carrying the officers struck the mine in Achin District yesterday, police officer Qais Saifi told The Associated Press. Even before the IS issued its statement claiming responsibility, Safi had suspected the group, saying it regularly plants roadside bombs to target Afghan officials and security forces. IS has a strong presence in Nangarhar, where Afghan and US support troops have targeted their outposts. Known as the IS in Khorasan province, an ancient name for large swaths of Afghanistan, Iran and Central Asia, the insurgent group has carried out a number of blistering attacks in recent months in Afghanistan. It was an Islamic state bomber who walked into the middle of a group of high school students earlier this month while they took their university entrance exam in the capital Kabul, killing 34. The dead were all under 20 years old and mostly Shiite Muslims. The IS affiliate has warned Afghanistan's minority Shiites that they are targets. The radical IS views Shiites as apostates. According to the IS statement, an explosive device was detonated and a police Humvee was destroyed. It said another explosive device was detonated among those troops who came to the scene killing five of them, including a squadron leader, and wounding five others. Afghan officials reported only one explosion. The statement also said IS soldiers killed a pro-government militia leader in Achin. Elsewhere in Afghanistan, a van hit a roadside mine in northeaster Kunar province, killing three people and wounding 16 others Wednesday, said Abdul Ghani Musamim, spokesman for the provincial governor. After four decades of relentless war Afghanistan is one of the world's heaviest mined countries. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Punjab State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission here has ordered two airlines to jointly pay a compensation of Rs 35 lakh to a woman and her two minor children for the "mental agony, tension, harassment" suffered by them after being asked to deboard a Toronto-bound flight at Delhi airport last year. Minali Mittal along with her two children--11 year old daughter and 3-year old son -- was travelling to Toronto in September, 2017. They boarded a Jet Airways flight from the Chandigarh International Airport at Mohali to Delhi for onward journey to Canada. In her petition, Minali submitted that having boarded the Air Canada flight in Delhi her daughter Teesha Mittal had to use the washroom and finding it locked, she kept on waiting at its door. It was alleged that the "washroom was emitting a foul smell," as a result of which Teesha suffered from nausea and vomited at the door of the washroom. Commission president Justice Paramjeet Singh Dhaliwal and member Kiran Sibal in their July 23 order directed the two airlines "to pay lump sum compensation for the mental agony, tension, harassment, misbehaviour, humiliation and hardships suffered by the complainants at the hands of crew staff of opposite parties (the airlines).." The parties directed to pay compensation are Jet Airways and Air Canada. "Crew staff of Air Canada screamed at minor complainant and wrongly termed it as sickness of complainant No.2 (Teesha), minor, and on that grounds they misbehaved and forced the complainants (mother and her two children) to deboard the plane, taking the plea of safety of other passengers," the Commission said in its order. "The act of opposite parties No 4-6 (Air Canada) in deboarding complainants at Delhi airport without any sufficient, cogent, effective and valid reason, in the night hours on 03.09.2017... amounts to grave deficiency in service and adoption of unfair trade practice on part of all opposite parties, as Jet Airways was having Code Sharing Arrangement with Air Canada," the order said, The Code Sharing arrangement is a commercial agreement between two airlines that allows passengers to use a ticket from one airline to travel on another. "In the present case, the complainants were forcibly deboarded from the aircraft on flimsy grounds and were left at the airport, without any luggage, eatables or even without a bottle of water... "Admittedly, when the complainants were deboarded at Delhi airport, their luggage was not offloaded at Delhi, rather it was taken to Toronto in the flight of Air Canada. Thus, the complainants have every right to take action against both carriers, being contracting parties, due to their illegal and forcible deboarding from the flight at New Delhi. "Thus, both carriers, Jet Airways and Air Canada, are jointly and severally liable for the deficiency in service faced by the complainants," the Commission held while describing the acts of deficiency of service as also violation of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. It also ordered the Director General of Civil Aviation, to ensure that airlines develop a consumer friendly approach. In their defence, Jet Airways contended that the complainants had suppressed and misrepresented facts, with regard to booking/purchase of tickets, and said their pleas about non-cooperation etc. are completely misplaced, while Air Canada in its separate reply, raised preliminary objections that the complainants were not its consumers, as no consideration has been paid to Air Canada. Air Canada maintained that the mother and her minor children were deplaned, as Teesha Mittal was found to be unwell and admittedly vomited within the aircraft. The airline maintained that cabin crew members deemed it fit to deplane her, along with other complainants for sake of safety of the child passenger, being a long-haul flight, as "carrying a sick passenger would have been risky for the child, in case a mid-air crisis takes place". Further, it said, airlines should also develop a policy in what circumstances a passenger can be deplaned, specifically when passenger appears to be sick, whether such sickness is of such a serious nature that he/she cannot be allowed to fly. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Punjab Chief Minister Amarinder Singh today met Union Finance Minister Arun Jaitley and sought his personal intervention in the immediate settlement of Rs 31,000 crore for procurement of wheat and paddy. In his meeting with the finance minister, Singh said the erstwhile state government had failed to take up the matter in the right manner. The chief minister, who met Jaitley at his official residence, apprised him that the amount of Rs 31,000 crore included Rs 12,000 crore principal sum and a whopping interest of Rs 19,000 crore, adding that the amount has further burdened the already distressed fiscal position of the state. He also pointed out that the sum was on account of non-adjustment of accounts for procurement done by state agencies for the Food Corporation of India (FCI) from 2003-2004 onwards. The senior Congress leader said the state was already facing an annual interest payment liability of Rs 3,240 crore and the total payoff might touch Rs 65,000 crore over a 20-year payment period, which was totally "untenable" for the state. Jaitley, meanwhile, assured of getting the matter thoroughly examined and settled expeditiously. He also asked the Punjab chief minister to send a high-level team of state officers led by finance minister Manpreet Singh Badal to discuss the entire matter with him. Singh also met Union Home Minister Rajnath Singh at his office earlier in the day. He discussed various security-related issues of Punjab with the home minister. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) : Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka Chief Ministers N Chandrababu Naidu and H D Kumaraswamy on Friday discussed a host of political issues, essentially the need for bringing regional parties together and defeating the BJP-led NDA at the Centre. Kumaraswamy arrived in Vijayawada this morning to worship Goddess Kanaka Durga, the presiding deity of the historic city, atop Indrakeeladri. Naidu, while leaving for Tirupati, stopped at a city hotel where Kumaraswamy was staying and held a meeting with him for about 40 minutes. A communique from the state Information and Public Relations Department said the two chief ministers discussed the need for regional parties coming together, more so in south India. Naidu and Kumaraswamy expressed the opinion that all regional parties in the south should come on to a single platform. They also discussed the need for an alternative force at the Centre, the communique said. "These issues were discussed only for a brief time. There is need for an elaborate deliberation on this," the communique quoted Naidu as saying at the end of the meeting. The Karnataka chief minister later told reporters that both the TDP and the JD (S) shared a brotherhood and their common objective was to defeat the NDA at the Centre. "Defeating the NDA and saving the nation is our main aim. It's not important who will be the (next) PM candidate," Kumaraswamy said, in reply to a question. He said they would try to rope in as many regional parties as possible. "We have discussed this issue many times so far. Our meeting today was a continuation of that," he added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Congress leader Mallikarjun Kharge today asked party leaders in Maharashtra to put up a united show in the 2019 Lok Sabha polls to ensure victory and told them to apply 'tan-man-dhan' (body-mind-resources) "as they were in power for 15 years". The Congress was in power in Maharashtra along with the NCP for 15 years in a row till 2014, before a BJP-led government took over the reins of the state. Kharge, the Congress' general secretary in-charge for Maharashtra, made the remarks at the launch of the party's 'Jan Sangharsh Yatra' here in the presence of former chief ministers Ashok Chavan and Prithviraj Chavan and other leaders. Kharge said the ruling BJP would not be able to hold its ground once the Congress leaders toiled unitedly for victory. "We stood on the stage (during the campaign launch programme) holding and raising each other's hands. But at the same time, there is a need of tan-man-dhan (for the Congress to win the polls)," Kharge told a gathering of party workers here. "Tan-man-dhan has to be there because you also ruled for 15-20 years. You were in power. All should co-operate," he added. Hit by the Narendra Modi wave in the 2014 general elections, the Congress could win only two out of the 48 Lok Sabha seats in Maharashtra, registering its worst ever performance. The first phase of the mass outreach programme of the Congress would culminate in Pune on September 8. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Armed Forces Tribunal has decided that its chairperson and all the members will contribute Rs 10,000 each to the Kerala Chief Minister's Distress Relief Fund in view of the devastating floods in the state, a statement said. Officials of several ministries from the Centre and the state government have contributed to the relief fund of Kerala, that was battered by torrential rains which claimed 483 lives since the onset of the southwest monsoon on May 28. "The Armed Forces Tribunal has decided that the chairperson and all the members shall contribute a sum of Rs 10,000 each," the statement added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) An alleged arms smuggler was arrested by security forces at a check post near Lilong bridge in Thoubal district of Manipur, the police said. The 26-year-old Md Amjad Khan was caught during an operation by a team of state police commandos and Assam Rifles jawans under the supervision of Thoubal SP S Gautam Singh on Wednesday. Acting on a tip off, the security forces launched the operation at the vehicular check point and nabbed the man. One 9mm pistol with magazine and a car were seized from the possession of Khan, they said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Police today claimed they have "conclusive proof" to link Left-wing activists arrested in June and this week to Maoists, saying one of them spoke of a "Rajiv Gandhi-type event to end Modi-raj". An email between Rona Wilson, one of the arrested activists, and a Maoist leader, speaks of ending "Modi-raj" with a 'Rajiv Gandhi-type incident', Additional Director General (law and order) Parambir Singh told reporters here. Wilson was arrested in Delhi in June in connection with the Koregaon-Bhima violence in Maharashtra in January. Police have seized "thousands of letters" exchanged between the overground and underground of Maoists, he said. Pune police had on August 28 raided the homes of prominent Left-wing activists in several states and arrested five of them - Varavara Rao in Hyderabad, Vernon Gonsalves and Arun Ferreira in Mumbai, Sudha Bharadwaj in Faridabad and Gautam Navalakha in Delhi. The raids were carried out as part of a probe into the Elgaar Parishad conclave in Pune on December 31 last year, which allegedly triggered violence at Koregaon-Bhima in the district the next day. The Supreme Court has ordered that the five should be kept under house arrest till September 6. In June, Pune police had arrested Sudhir Dhawale from Mumbai, activist Rona Wilson from Delhi and lawyer Surendra Gadling, professor Shoma Sen and Adivasi rights activist Mahesh Raut from Nagpur. "The letter written by Rona to Maoist leader "Comrade Prakash" said: We have received your last letter regarding current situation here. Arun (Ferreira), Vernon (Gonsalves) and others are equally concerned about the urban front struggle," he said. The letter also spoke of requirement of Rs 8 crore for supply of rifles, grenade launchers and four lakh rounds (of ammunition)," he said. The letter asked Prakash to convey his decision, Singh said. "Comrade Kishen and a few other comrades have proposed concrete steps to end the Modi raj. We are thinking along the lines of another Rajiv Gandhi (assassination)-like incident," Singh quoted the letter as saying. Some of the letters exchanged between the arrested activists spoke of planning "some big action" which would attract attention, Singh said. Delhi University professor G N Saibaba was arrested in 2014 on basis of similar evidence, including letters, he said. "Police only moved to take action against these people (activists) when we were confident that clear links have been established between these overground activists and underground Maoists," Singh said. "The evidence in our possession clearly establishes their links with Maoists, he said. Information obtained after seizure of such letters and other items shows the involvement of "overground" Maoist cadres in planning subversive acts, he said. The central committee of Maoists communicated with these activists through password protected messages sent via courier, he said. After the Elgaar Parishad at Pune on December 31, a case was registered by police on January 8 about the event where hate speeches were delivered, he said. Most of them (who allegedly delivered the hate speeches) were associated with Kabir Kala Manch, he said. "Our investigation revealed that a big conspiracy was being plotted by Maoist organisations and the accused were helping them to take their goals forward," Singh said. On April 17, raids were conducted at six places, based on the information available, he said. The raids were videographed and there was proper "panchnama", he added. On May 17, sections under the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act were evoked against the activists, he said. Meanwhile, activists from Dalit and socialist organisations held a protest rally outside the suburban District Collectors office in Mumbai today, demanding the release of writer Sudhir Dhawale and four other activists arrested by Pune police in June. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan has said his predecessors Uma Bharti and Babulal Gaur have contributed in changing the fate of the state, where the BJP is in power since 2003. Chouhan singled out Bharti, now a Union minister, for praise, saying she had played a major role in ousting the Congress Chief Minister Digvijay Singh from power in 2003. He was addressing a rally as part of his ongoing 'Janashirwad Yatra' at Khargapur in Tikamgarh district yesterday. Chouhan said Singh was "hell bent on ruining" Madhya Pradesh which goes to the polls by the year-end. Bharti took over as the chief minister of Madhya Pradesh in December 2003 after the BJP ended the 10-year-old rule of the Congress. In 2004, Gaur replaced Bharti after she resigned in the backdrop of a Karnataka court issuing a non-bailable warrant against her in a case filed in the southern state. Chouhan succeeded Gaur as the CM in November 2005. Speaking in the home district of the firebrand BJP leader, Chouhan said, "Bharti had played a major role in ousting then Chief Minister Digvijay Singh, who was hell bent on ruining Madhya Pradesh, from power in 2003." "We three - Bharti, former chief minister Gaur and myself - have worked for changing the fate of the state," said Chouhan. Reacting to Chouhan's statement, Gaur told PTI, "Many many thanks to him." To a question, Gaur, who joined Chouhan's Cabinet but quit in 2016, said, "I will definitely contest the upcoming assembly polls from the Govindpura seat in Bhopal."Gaur has continuously won from Govindpura in elections held since 1980. Urging people to ensure BJP's victory from the Khargapur assembly seat, Chouhan said, "Last time you elected the Congress candidate, but despite that we left no stone unturned in ensuring development of the constituency." "In the new academic session, a degree college will be started in Khargapur. I have come here to seek your blessings for the partys victory in the 2018 assembly polls," he said. A dam is also being constructed for the benefit of farmers in Khargapur and work of the Ken-Betwa river linking scheme is also in progress, Chouhan added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) As many as 19 people were today airlifted by the Air Force from a flooded Arunachal Pradesh island, while over 200 others were rescued by disaster response teams from Assam's Dhemaji district as the Siang river, originating from China, continued to swell due to heavy rains. Siang river, known as Tsangpo in China, flows downstream upon entering India to join the Brahmaputra. The 19 rescued people - cattle-herders from Assam - were stranded for over 24 hours in East Siang district of Arunachal. The IAF operation followed a request by the district administration, East Siang DC Tamiyo Tatak said. Arunachal Chief Minister Pema Khandu personally monitored the evacuation operation from Itanagar, the DC said, adding Lok Sabha MP Ninong Ering and Pasighat West MLA Tatung Jamoh along with police and locals helped in rescuing the cattle. The other 200, who were rescued by personnel of National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) and State Disaster Response Force (SDRF), had gone to Dhemaji, near East Siang, for farming activities. All of them, including children, have been brought to safety, sources in the Dhemaji administration said. According to a Chinese government report, Tsangpo was in spate because of heavy rains. The various GD (gauge and discharge) stations on the Tsangpo had observed a discharge of 9,020 cumec water on Wednesday, officials there said. The administrations of East Siang and bordering Dhemaji, Lakhimpur and Dibrugarh in Assam had sounded alerts yesterday following rise in water level in Siang. Over 1,000 families living along the river have been affected at Mebo area in East Siang, Arunachal MLA Lombo Tayeng said. Informing the out that 15 families of Seram-Ramku village have lost their homes as the flood water came gushing in, he said most of the inhabitants on the left bank had been rescued to safe places. Tayeng said Rs 1 lakh each will be provided for their rehabilitation. He also sent a report to Union Minister Kiren Rijiju for needful action, besides requesting him to facilitate visit of an inter-ministerial central team to assess the situation. In a circular, the East Siang DC cautioned people against venturing into Siang River for fishing and swimming. According to sources in the Central Water Commission (CWC), the Siang river has become turbid. In Lakhimpur and Dibrugarh districts of Assam, the administrations have taken precautionary measures in view of a CWC warning, which predicted an "unprecedented" rise in the water level of Brahmaputra, official sources said. The Inland Waterways department has been asked to keep boats ready for rescuing people from riverine and other vulnerable areas, if need be, they said. The administration has also instructed its officials to keep the army, paramilitary forces ready to reach out to the marooned people and stock food and medicine supplies for emergency situations. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Bowalley Road Rules The blogosphere tends to be a very noisy, and all-too-often a very abusive, place. I intend Bowalley Road to be a much quieter, and certainly a more respectful, place. So, if you wish your comments to survive the moderation process, you will have to follow the Bowalley Road Rules. These are based on two very simple principles: Courtesy and Respect. Comments which are defamatory, vituperative, snide or hurtful will be removed, and the commentators responsible permanently banned. Anonymous comments will not be published. Real names are preferred. If this is not possible, however, commentators are asked to use a consistent pseudonym. Comments which are thoughtful, witty, creative and stimulating will be most welcome, becoming a permanent part of the Bowalley Road discourse. However, I do add this warning. If the blog seems in danger of being over-run by the usual far-Right suspects, I reserve the right to simply disable the Comments function, and will keep it that way until the perpetrators find somewhere more appropriate to vent their collective spleen. Indian women's team ended its campaign at the 18th Asian Games after going down 0-3 to Chinese Taipei in the classification 9-10 match here today. The Indian women were completely outplayed by Chinese Taipei, registering comfortable 25-21 25-16 25-15 to seal the contest in 73 minutes here. They had lost to the same opponents in a group B match on August 25. The team failed to win a single match in pool B and ended at the bottom of the table after five defeats. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) An Australian filmmaker was sentenced to six years in prison today after being convicted of espionage in Cambodia in a case that Human Rights Watch slammed as a "ludicrous charade". James Ricketson has been held in jail since his arrest in June last year after he flew a drone over a rally held by the opposition Cambodia National Rescue Party (CNRP), which was effectively banned months later. The CNRP's dissolution paved the way for strongman premier Hun Sen to win a clean sweep of all parliamentary seats in July's national election, which Western democracies have said was flawed in the absence of any viable opposition. After a six-day trial, Judge Seng Leang found the 69-year-old Ricketson guilty on two charges of espionage. "We have decided to convict (him) to six years in prison for espionage and collecting harmful information that could affect national defence," he said, without giving any details of which country he was allegedly spying for. The prosecution had accused Ricketson of working as a filmmaker in Cambodia for years as a front for spying. "Unbelievable -- which country am I spying for?" Ricketson asked out loud in court. His lawyer Kong Sam Onn told reporters waiting outside the court there was "little evidence" to convict his client and that he plans to request a royal pardon from the Cambodian king. Earlier this week 14 opposition lawmakers and activists jailed before the election were released after sending apology letters to Hun Sen, which the premier said he sent on to the monarch. Calling the result "devastating", Ricketson's son Jesse said he could not comment on whether an apology letter to Hun Sen was forthcoming to secure his father's release. "We'll need some time to get ourselves together and work out what to do next. Obviously, we won't be giving up," the younger Ricketson said. "The human toll of this situation is really hard for everyone... I feel so much for my father right now." Andrea Giorgetti, Asia director for the International Federation for Human Rights, said that Ricketson's conviction stemmed from "baseless charges". "The imprisonment of Mr Ricketson after the slew of recent releases of Hun Sen's political opponents shows that the revolving door of political prisoners keeps spinning in Cambodia," Giorgetti told AFP. Human Rights Watch's Phil Robertson decried the court's findings today, saying that the trial "exposed everything that's wrong with the Cambodian judicial system". Robertson said the Australian was used as a "scapegoat" by the government to crack down on political opposition. He also criticised what he said was inaction by the Australian government in "failing to publicly and consistently challenge this ludicrous charade and demand Ricketson's immediate and unconditional release." Australia's Minister for Foreign Affairs Marise Payne said the government "continues to provide Mr Ricketson full consular assistance" but offered no criticism of the verdict. "Mr Ricketson is subject to legal proceedings under Cambodian law and must now consider his response to the court's decision using the avenues open to him under Cambodian law," she said. In the months leading up to the election, the Hun Sen-backed government cracked down on opposition lawmakers, journalists and activists. Ricketson has faced legal problems in the past. He was handed a two-year suspended prison sentence in 2014 for allegedly threatening to broadcast allegations that a church working in Cambodia had sold children. Two years later, he was fined after a court found him guilty of defaming an anti-paedophile NGO by accusing the group of manipulating witnesses. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Amid farmlands on the outskirts of Beijing, a massive construction site rising above the horizon bustles with activity as 8,000 workers build a new mega airport. Aimed at easing passenger load from Beijing's other two airports, Daxing International Airport is scheduled to become operational in June 2019, said Li Jianhua, vice chairman of Beijing City Planning New Airport Construction. It will operate at full capacity by 2025 with eight runways expected to transport 72 million passengers annually -- making it set to be the world's busiest airport. The International Air Transport Association has forecast that by 2020, existing airports in Beijing, Manila and Singapore will have reached full capacity. "All our projects have finished on time or ahead of schedule and our techniques are all in line with international standards," Li told journalists on Thursday during a site visit. Built at a cost of 63.9 billion yuan (USD 9.35 billion), the new airport will use some 200,000 tonnes of steel, the same amount used in building China's Liaoning aircraft carrier, Li said. He added that builders have been working at a rate equivalent to putting up one 18-storey building a day. Inside the construction site, beams of light shone through the glass roof illuminating the dark insides of the building. A slew of propaganda posters encouraging occupational health and safety are strung up across the site with a giant Chinese flag hung up in the centre of the building. Some 7.8 billion people are forecast to fly worldwide by 2036 with nearly half of passengers flying to, from, or within Asia Pacific said IATA chief Alexandre de Juniac earlier this year. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Describing terrorism as a "great threat" to international peace and security, India and six other BIMSTEC nations today called for identifying and holding accountable States and non-State entities that encourage, support or finance terrorism, provide sanctuaries to terrorists and falsely extol their virtues. The Kathmandu Declaration issued at the end of the two-day 4th BIMSTEC summit, which was attended by Prime Minister Narendra Modi among others, deplored terror attacks in all parts of the world including in BIMSTEC countries and stressed that there can be no justification whatsoever for any act of terrorism. "Today's proceedings at the BIMSTEC Summit were extremely productive. We built on the ground covered yesterday and reiterated our commitment to further strengthen multilateral cooperation in diverse areas," Modi said. "Terrorism and transnational organised crimes continue to pose a great threat to international peace and security including in the BIMSTEC countries," the Kathmandu declaration said as it strongly condemned terrorism in all its forms and manifestations wherever and by whomsoever committed. The declaration, which was unanimously adopted by all the member states, said the "fight against terrorism should target not only terrorists, terror organisations and networks but also identify and hold accountable States and non-State entities that encourage, support or finance terrorism, provide sanctuaries to terrorists and terror groups and falsely extol their virtues." The declaration did not name any specific country, but Pakistan is often accused by its neighbours, including India, of providing safe havens to terrorists. It asked all nations to devise a comprehensive approach which should include preventing financing of terrorists and terrorist actions from territories under their control, blocking recruitment and cross-border movement of terrorists, countering radicalisation, countering misuse of internet for purposes of terrorism and dismantling terrorist safe havens. It said that combating terrorism and transnational organised crimes require sustained efforts and cooperation and comprehensive approach involving active participation and collaboration of the Member States. The declaration called for strengthening cooperation and coordination among the law enforcement, intelligence and security agencies of the member states, holding meetings at the level of BIMSTEC Home Ministers and the BIMSTEC National Security Chiefs. The BIMSTEC is a regional grouping comprising India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Bhutan and Nepal. The grouping accounts for 22 per cent of the global population, and has a combined gross domestic product of USD 2.8 trillion. The declaration also underlined the importance of multi-dimensional connectivity, which promotes synergy among connectivity frameworks in the region, as a key enabler to economic integration for shared prosperity. It stressed the need for a fair, just, rule-based, equitable and transparent international order and reaffirming faith in the multilateralism with the United Nations at the centre and the rule-based international trading system. In the declaration, the member states reiterated their pledged to work collectively towards making BIMSTEC a stronger, more effective and result-oriented organisation for achieving a peaceful, prosperous and sustainable Bay of Bengal Region. They have also resolved to achieve, leveraging on BIMSTEC's position as a bridge linking South and Southeast Asia, an enhanced level of economic and social development in the region, and remain fully committed to consolidate and deepen cooperation among Member States towards transforming the organisation into an effective platform to promote peace, prosperity and sustainability. The member states have also stressed on the need to accelerate progress in the core areas of cooperation and to review, restructure and rationalise the existing areas of BIMSTEC cooperation and streamline the operational modalities for activities, implementation of programmes and projects under BIMSTEC for bringing out tangible results. The declaration also recognised that eradication of poverty is the greatest regional challenge in realising development objectives and expressed firm commitment to work together for implementing the Agenda 2030 for sustainable development. At the end of the summit, Nepal Prime Minister K P Sharma Oli handed over the chairmanship of the grouping to Sri Lankan President Maithripala Sirisena. Oli congratulated Sri Lanka for assuming the role as new host for BIMSTEC and extended thanks to the heads of states/governments of member states for their support in materialising the summit with success. A Memorandum of Understanding was also signed on establishment of the BIMSTEC Grid Interconnection to enhance energy cooperation among the member states. "The MoU provides for optimisation of using energy resources in the region & promotion of efficient & secure operation of power system, among other things," Ministry of External Affairs spokesperson Raveesh Kumar tweeted. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Voicing serious concerns over the adverse impact of climate change, India and six others BIMSTEC nations today decided to explore the possibility of establishing an inter-governmental expert group to develop a plan of action for a collective response as they reaffirmed their commitments to the 2016 Paris Agreement. According to the Kathmandu Declaration issued at the end of the two-day 4th BIMSTEC summit which was attended by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, the member states resolved to strengthen cooperation among them to protect and preserve the The leaders than expressed "Serious concerns over environmental degradation, adverse impact of climate change and global warming on the fragile Himalayan and mountain eco-systems and their inter-linkages with the Bay of Bengal and Indian Ocean," the declaration said. The BIMSTEC countries agreed to strengthen cooperation to protect and preserve the to address the adverse impact of climate change on the lives and livelihoods of our peoples, it said. They decided to "explore the possibility to establish an Inter-governmental expert group to develop a plan of action for collective response to climate change for the region; reaffirm our commitments to operationalise the Paris Agreement, in accordance with principle of common but differentiated responsibilities and respective capabilities (CBDR & RC), taking into account different national circumstances and equity," the Kathmandu declaration said. The BIMSTEC is a regional grouping comprising India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Bhutan and Nepal. The grouping accounts for 22 per cent of the global population, and has a combined gross domestic product of USD 2.8 trillion. The declaration also called for the member nations to encourage closer cooperation in the area of disaster management through sharing of information. It encouraged closer cooperation in disaster management through sharing of information, including early warning system, adoption of preventive measures, rehabilitation and capacity building and agree to build on the existing capacities in the region and decide to establish an Inter-governmental expert group to develop a plan of action to improve preparedness and coordination for responding to natural disasters in the Bay of Bengal Region," said the declaration. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Senior Congress leader Ahmed Patel today told the Supreme Court that the petition filed by a BJP leader challenging his election to the Rajya Sabha in the Gujarat High Court contained "vague" allegations and the court cannot be asked to conduct a "fishing and roving" inquiry. A bench headed by Chief Justice Dipak Misra was told by senior advocate Abhishek Manu Singhvi, representing Patel, that BJP leader Balwantsinh Rajput has levelled vague allegations that he indulged in corrupt practices and bribed MLAs to influence the election. "The election law is very strict law and the allegations have to be specific and substantiated... allegations in an election petition have to be clear and they cannot be vague. The court cannot be asked to conduct a fishing and roving inquiry into the allegations of corrupt practices," Singhvi told the bench which also comprised justices A M Khanwilkar and D Y Chandrachud. He said that Congress party had 57 MLAs in Gujarat assembly and it has been alleged that Patel bribed 44 of them and the peculiar thing was that the plea did not disclose "who, when and how" they were bribed. The issue was not the allegations, the question was as to how to answer them and "how can I bribe the unnamed persons", the senior lawyer said. "Haste makes waste. Haste creates mistakes," Singhvi said adding that the petition contained "blanket" and "vague" allegations which cannot be sustained in an election petition. The advancing of arguments remained inconclusive and would resume on September 6. "A M Singhvi, senior counsel for the petitioner commenced his arguments. Put up for further hearing on September 06," the bench noted in its order. Earlier, the apex court had asked the Gujarat High Court not to proceed with the hearing on a plea filed by a BJP leader challenging Patel's election, after framing of issues in the case. It had also issued the notice to BJP leader Balwantsinh Rajput on the appeal of Patel seeking a stay on the proceedings before the high court in the matter. Rajput had lost the election to Patel and had later challenged the election in the high court. The senior Congress leader has challenged the April 22 order of the high court which had dismissed his plea. He had contended before the High Court that the election petition was "not at all maintainable" and should be "dismissed at the threshold" as it violated the provisions of the Representation of People's Act, 1951. The plea said the decision of the poll panel cannot be challenged in an election petition. "Election Application ...was preferred by the Petitioner (Rajput) under Order VII Rule 11 of the CPC praying for dismissal of the Election Petition for non disclosure of cause of action," it said, while seeking a stay on the proceedings before the Gujarat High Court. Patel was elected to the Rajya Sabha last year after defeating Rajput, who had earlier quit Congress to join the BJP. The win for the Congress leader had come after the Election Commission had cancelled the votes of rebel Congress MLAs, Bhola Bhai Gohil and Raghav Bhai Patel. This had brought down the requirement for an outright victory for a candidate to 44 from 45. Soon after Patel got elected, Rajput had filed a petition in the high court challenging the poll panel's decision to invalidate the votes of the two rebel MLAs. Had these votes been counted, he would have defeated Patel, Rajput had contended in the High Court. In his petition in the high court, Rajput had also alleged that Patel had taken the party MLAs to a resort in Bengaluru before the election, which, he claimed, amounted to bribing the voters. Patel had challenged Rajput's plea and sought its dismissal for not serving the respondents an attested copy of the petition as required under the law. The high court, however, rejected his plea and said the petitioner had substantially complied with the provisions of law and the defects could be easily cured. Patel moved the top court against the high court order, saying that Rajput's petition was "devoid of merits" and failed to show any "cause of action". (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) BJP MLA Ashok Singh Chandel today created a flutter in the Uttar Pradesh Assembly when he alleged threat to his life and said he was not getting adequate security despite raising the issue with authorities here. "I had met officials regarding my security issues. The additional security I am being offered involves huge expense... sharp shooters were arrested in Varanasi and some arrests were also made in Hamirpur and all this underlines the threat aspect," he told the House during the Zero Hour. The MLA from Hamirpur Sadar said he had got security on a high court order earlier but it was downgraded by the previous Samajwadi Party government. Terming the matter as serious, Parliamentary Affairs Minister Suresh Khanna assured him that necessary directives will be issued in this regard. Leader of Opposition in the state Assembly Ram Govind Chaudhary said similar threats have been received by some opposition members as well. Speaker Hriday Narain Dixit directed the government to take note of various incidents of threat to the lives of MLAs and ensure adequate security to them. Chandel was referring to the arrest of four sharp shooters by the Special Task Force (STF) in Varanasi on August 29 and the recovery of a prohibited bore weapon and a double barrel gun in course of raids in Hamirpur. According to a report from Banda, a joint operation by Banda and Hamirpur police led to the recovery of the arms which were to be handed over to the sharp shooters for the murder of the MLA. DIG Chitrakoot Dham Manoj Tewari had said that after getting inputs about the conspiracy, raids were carried out at the residences of local BJP leader Rajiv Shukla and the recovery was made. Those arrested in Varanasi by the STF, a day earlier, had given inputs in this regard, the DIG had said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The bodies of an elderly couple were today recovered from a maize field in Jharkhand's Gumla district, a police officer said. Prima facie, it seems that Sahdeo Oraon (65) and his wife Bigni Devi (62) - residents of Arko Mahua village in Puso police station area of Gumla - were killed around two days ago, he said. "We are probing the case from all angles. The couple could be a victim of a withcraft practice," the officer said, adding that the bodies have been sent for post-mortem. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Bolivia submitted a counterclaim against Chile at the International Court of Justice today regarding a dispute over a border spring between the South American neighbors. The argument centers around the nature of the Silala river that runs along the border, and the use of its water. Two years ago, Chile asked the ICJ to recognize the Silala as an international river, giving the two countries equal rights to share its water. Bolivia argues that the river was made artificially 100 years ago by Chilean canalization and that the water source originates in wetlands in its territory. Bolivia President Evo Morales said in a press conference on Friday that his country has asked the court to "declare Bolivian sovereignty over the artificial canals and drainage mechanisms that originate in our territory and the sovereign right to decide how to maintain them." Bolivia lost its access to the sea in an 1879-1884 war with Chile. The two countries haven't had diplomatic relations since 1978, when Bolivia failed in an attempt to negotiate a passage to the Pacific Ocean. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Students and teachers in South Korea will need to find new ways of staying alert through the long school day, after the government said Friday it will ban coffee sales in schools. Selling highly caffeinated drinks to students in schools has already been banned since 2013, but with coffee vending machines still available for teachers, wily students have been able to get around the rules and find their coffee fix. Now the government wants to rule out any possibility of children buying highly-caffeinated drinks on campus, a spokeswoman from the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety said, warning that students were turning to caffeine to stay up late studying and preparing for exams. Under the move, which will take effect from September 14, coffee sales will be entirely prohibited from elementary, middle and high schools. "Coffee will disappear from cafeterias and vending machines installed at schools", the spokeswoman told AFP. South Korean newspaper Chosun Ilbo said students tend to resort to "energy drinks" and coffee containing milk to burn the midnight oil during examination periods. The ministry warned of the health impacts of too much coffee, saying excess intake could cause nausea, an irregular heartbeat and sleep disorders. South Korea is the seventh biggest importer of coffee in the world, according to the Korea International Trade Association, importing some $700 million dollars worth of coffee in 2017. KITA says South Koreans drank an average of 512 cups of coffee each last year. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A case has been filed against Assam BJP MLA Siladitya Dev for allegedly making controversial remarks on the National Register of Citizens (NRC). Advocate Inamul Huda had filed a case in the court of Chief Judicial Magistrate in Nagaon district on August 29, accusing Dev of frequently criticising the NRC through the media and other social networking platforms. The advocate said remarks made by the MLA could affect the "age-old peaceful atmosphere" of the state. Huda's complaint was registered under various sections of the Information Technology Act 2000. The court has fixed September 27 as the next date of hearing. Dev could not be contacted for his reaction. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Shareholders of ICICI Securities have voted in favour of reappointing Chanda Kochhar as the company's Chairperson, as per a regulatory filing. ICICI Securities' promoter (ICICI Bank) and promoter group have voted 100 per cent in favour of Kochhar's reappointment. The ICICI Bank MD and CEO is on an absence of leave from office, pending the probe against her on the allegations of favouring family members in lieu of providing loans to a corporate house. The shareholders of ICICI Securities at its 23rd annual general meeting held yesterday passed the resolution to re-appoint Kochhar as the chairperson of the ICICI Bank subsidiary. She received nearly 97.7 per cent of the votes in favour of her reappointment, while nearly 2.32 per cent votes were cast against her, ICICI Securities said in a late night filing on Thursday. "In the absence of Chanda Kochhar, Chairperson, Vinod Kumar Dhall was designated by the board of directors of the company as the chairman of the meeting," it said in the filing. She expressed her inability to attend the meeting, ICICI Securities said. Earlier this month, Kochhar had offered herself to be reappointed on the board of ICICI Securities. She is the chairperson of the bank's broking arm. She is facing allegations of impropriety in ICICI Bank by extending loans to some companies and enjoying reciprocal benefits. It has been alleged that her family members, including her husband Deepak Kochhar, got financial favours from the borrowers against the loans sanctioned by the bank Sebi has already served a notice on Kochhar on dealings of the bank with Videocon Group and Nupower-a firm controlled by her husband. An independent probe has also been launched by ICICI Bank board to look into the matter. There are eight members on the board of ICICI Securities of which four are independent directors, two are non-executive non-independent directors who are nominated from ICICI Bank and two are whole-time directors. Two members --managing director & CEO Shilpa Kumar and executive director Ajay Saraf are the whole-time directors on the board of ICICI Securities. ICICI Securities, headquartered in Mumbai, offers financial services including brokerage, financial product distribution and investment banking, catering to both retail and institutional clients. During 2017-18, the company was listed on the stock exchanges through the initial public offer (IPO). The IPO was completed through an offer-for-sale by holding company ICICI Bank. Stock of ICICI Securities was trading 1.31 per cent up at Rs 331.50 on BSE in the afternoon. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) : Chennai Port Trust today commenced operations of handling very large crude oil carriers that would reduce time and freight charges of state-owned Indian Oil Corporation, a top official said. CPT Chairman P Raveendran said the very large crude oil tanker M V New Diamond with a Panama flag arrived here from Iraq, marking a significant milestone in the 137-year-old history of the Port. "It is a very significant milestone for us. We are showcasing that a such a large crude carrier can be handled by us. For IOCL and CPCL (Chennai Petroleum Corporation Ltd), handling such large ships at Port Trust will reduce time and freight charges by around 30 per cent", he told reporters. Earlier such large ships had to utilise the services of 'Single Buoy Mooring' (SBM) for supply of crude oil which are located away from the Port, Raveendran said. The M V Diamond is 333 metres long, has a 60 metre beam with a maximum weight tonnage of 2.99 lakh tons. The crude oil it carried was 1.60 lakh tonnes GRT (Gross Register Tonnage), the chairman said. "From today, such a large vessel can come into the backwaters of the Port with a depth of 20 metres and supply the oil", he said. Minister of State for Finance and Shipping, Pon Radhakrishnan said "it was a historic occasion for 137 year old Chennai Port Trust to handle such large oil carriers". "I wholeheartedly congratulate the Chennai Port Trust Chairman and his team for this achievement. Nowhere in India has this type of ship been handled in a Port. In Kochi or Paradip (Port Trusts), it is done with the SBM, but here it is in the Port itself", he said. The concept of handling such large crude oil vessels had been under study for more than a year, Raveendran said, adding Chennai Port Trust can handle such large vessels in future. On the steps taken in case there was an oil spill as such large vessels would now be handled by the Port, he said all necessary equipment had been purchased after the incident in the Bay of Bengal last year. "We are are well prepared to handle the situation in case of an oil spill like last year's incident", he said. The oil spill in the Bay of Bengal occurred after two cargo ships collided near the Ennore Port on the wee hours of January 28, 2017. Nearly 5,700 personnel representing various agencies took part in the clean up operation for 25 days. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) China today dismissed the UN human rights panel's allegations of confinement of large number of Uyghur Muslims in indoctrination camps in the volatile Xinjiang province, saying they are based on unverified information. The UN's Geneva-based Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination said yesterday it was alarmed by "numerous reports of ethnic Uyghurs and other Muslim minorities" being detained in Xinjiang region and called for their immediate release. Estimates about them "range from tens of thousands to upwards of a million," it had said. Asked for her reaction, Chinese foreign ministry spokesperson Hua Chunying said China has informed the committee of China's practices and policies to eliminate discrimination and racial discrimination. The review by this committee acknowledged and recognised China's progress and also spoke positively of China's relevant policies, she said. "You mentioned that during the review there were some negative comments on the situation in Xinjiang. These comments are based on information that is yet be verified. I don't know if you have been to Xinjiang. Xinjiang enjoys stability. People of all ethnic groups live in harmony," she said, adding that China's policies are aimed at promoting economic development in Xinjiang. "Meanwhile, we will crack down on terrorism and separatist forces to ensure safety of people's lives and property," she said. The situation in Xinjiang has been restive as the native Muslim Uyghurs have been resisting increasing settlements of Han Chinese from other provinces. China has blamed the separatist East Turkestan Islamic Movement (ETIM), an al-Qaeda affiliate, for violence in the province. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) China on Friday took issue with a UN report that called on Beijing to release ethnic Uighurs detained "under the pretext" of counterterrorism, saying its findings had "no factual basis". Up to one million Uighurs and other Muslim minorities have been detained in internment camps in China's far western Xinjiang region, according to estimates cited by the UN Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination, which said it was "alarmed" by the reports of discrimination. "There is no official data on how many people are in long-term detention or who have been forced to spend varying periods in political 're-education camps' for even non-threatening expressions" of their Muslim faith, the committee's report said. But Beijing has hit back at the findings. "These comments... were based on so-called information that is yet to be verified and has no factual basis," Chinese foreign ministry spokesperson Hua Chunying said at a regular press briefing. Hua added that China was acting as necessary to combat extremism and terrorism on the country's western frontier. "The sense of security and the fulfilment of people in Xinjiang has been greatly enhanced," she said. "As for all the preventive security measures we've taken, many countries around the world do the same." Authorities in China have long denied the existence of internment camps despite mounting evidence from both official documents and testimonies from those who have been held in them. China has stepped up a crackdown in Xinjiang against what it calls Islamic extremism and separatist elements but many Muslims in the region accuse Beijing of religious and cultural repression. In a region that shares borders with Pakistan and Afghanistan, Muslims face regulations banning beards and veils as well as the distribution of unauthorised Korans. Beijing has defended its security crackdown, saying that it has brought peace and stability to the region. The report, released on Thursday, follows a hearing in Geneva earlier this month where some 50 high-level Chinese officials took questions from the committee. A bulk of the findings were directed at concerns over discrimination at against minorities, the lack of a comprehensive law criminalising human trafficking, and China's lack of a refugee law. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Serbia has picked a Chinese firm to take over its debt-hit copper mine after the company offered to invest USD 1.26 billion, a minister said today. The deal, which gives China's Zijin Mining a 63 per cent stake in the RTB Bor mining and smelting complex in eastern Serbia, marks the latest expansion of Beijing's economic footprint in the Balkan region. As part of the agreement, Zijin has also promised to cover RTB Bor's USD 200 million debt and keep 5,000 jobs at the mine, Serbia's Minister of Energy and Mining Aleksandar Antic told reporters. The contract is expected to be signed in September and Zijin could start managing the company early next year, Antic added. A Chinese company bought Serbia's sole steel mill in 2016, while other firms have built infrastructure projects across the Balkans as part of Beijing's global "One Belt, One Road" ambitions. The deals have raised concerns in Brussels and Western Europe over growing Chinese influence in the region, as well as risky loan terms for the host countries. Serbia had tried to privatise the troubled copper mine for years, but several tenders had failed due to a lack of interest of foreign investors. The mining company was a pillar of Serbia's industrial sector before the collapse of communist Yugoslavia in the early 1990s. But it became a burden on the country's struggling economy because of mismanagement and international sanctions during the 1990s regime of late president Slobodan Milosevic. Due to a lack of investment and outdated technology, RTB Bor's annual copper plunged to less than 40,000 tonnes in 2005 from more than 170,000 tonnes before 2000. According to company data, it exported 15,000 tonnes of copper in the first half of 2018 with a total revenue of USD 107 million, a 23-per cent increase in comparison with the previous year. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Jharkhand Chief Minister Raghubar Das today said his 5-day visit to China from tomorrow is an important tour with the aim of obtaining information about latest technology. An official release quoting Das said that he will meet with chiefs of Shanghai and Beijing to know how they operate the civil order. "There is immense potential of food processing in Jharkhand; the government is planning to set up modern food processing in the state. In China, food processing units have been installed in a very modern way," he said. Das said he would see the plants displayed in the Food Processing fair to be held in China and will get complete information of the Food Processing Unit. The chief minister said that he is considering establishing China's Shanghai-like tower in Ranchi. Tower related information will also be taken during the visit, he said. Information will also be taken in connection with bus stand and bus service running under Public-Private Partnership in China so that all these things can be done in cities such as Ranchi, Jamshedpur, Dhanbad and other cities. The chief minister said that in October, 40 to 50 farmers of the state will be sent to Israel for training in advanced agriculture. Das said Agriculture Global Summit will be organized by the government in November this year. During the China tour, Das will also meet Chinese agricultural scientists and invite them to come to Jharkhand in the Agriculture Summit. The chief minister said that the Birsa Munda Museum in Ranchi will be developed as heritage. For this work, the state government will get an allocation of Rs 25 crore from the Centre. Rural Development Minister Nilkanth Singh Munda, Land Revenue Minister Amar Kumar Bauri, Development Commissioner D K Tiwari and Principal Secretary to Chief Minister, Sunil Kumar Barnwal will accompany Das during his China tour, the release said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) China's major airlines mostly saw their earnings battered in the first half of the year as a weaker Chinese yuan and higher fuel prices offset steadily rising passenger traffic. Net profit at China Eastern Airlines for January-June plunged 48 per cent on-year to 2.3 billion yuan (USD 337 million), the company said yesterday in a statement to the Hong Kong stock exchange, where it is listed. "China's civil aviation industry continued to maintain a rapid, above double-digit growth rate, yet also faced challenges such as a sharp rise in fuel prices, large fluctuations in ... exchange rates and intensifying market competition," the Shanghai-based carrier said. China Southern Airlines, Asia's largest carrier, said earlier in the week that profit slumped 24 per cent to 2.1 billion yuan. However, it said revenue grew 12 per cent and it posted similar gains in passenger numbers, the latest in what has become routinely good in the underlying business of Chinese airlines. Flag carrier Air China bucked the trend, posting a 4.05 per cent profit gain to 3.5 billion yuan. Air China noted, however, that fast growth in transport capacity may have outpaced demand during the period. The three government-controlled airlines have ramped up their presence in the booming domestic market after previously expanding overseas routes. China is now the world's second-largest aviation market, and increasing demand for air travel among its growing middle class is expected to ultimately push it past the United States. Last year, American Airlines, the world largest carrier by scheduled passengers, bought USD 200 million worth of China Southern stock, or 8.8 per cent of its Hong Kong-listed shares, to seal a planned "long-term relationship". The tie-up will allow American to tap into the Chinese market, while boosting China Southern's ambitions of raising its global profile. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Maldives opposition said today that President Abdulla Yameen had pushed the Indian Ocean nation deeper into a Chinese "debt trap" with a new USD 200 million bridge opened just ahead of the country's election. Yameen commissioned the bridge with a Chinese fireworks display yesterday night amid his campaign for the controversial September 23 vote, ahead of which he has jailed or forced into exile all of his main opponents. The opposition Maldivian Democratic Party (MDP) said the 1.4 kilometre (0.9 mile) three-lane bridge linking the congested capital of Male to the airport island was a symbol of Yameen's "corruption". "There was huge corruption involved in this deal," MDP spokesman Hamid Abdul Ghafoor told AFP in Colombo where he lives in self-imposed exile. "We are getting pushed into the Chinese debt trap." The government has repeatedly denied claims of corruption. The International Monetary Fund reported that the Maldives' external debt was estimated at 42.8 per cent of GDP in 2018, up from 38.29 per cent in 2017. Yameen pledged to build the bridge during his 2013 election campaign and made infrastructure development a key plank in his reelection bid. He said at the inauguration that the new bridge marked "the dawn of a new era" for the Sunni Muslim nation of 340,000 people. "We see our future unfolding into an age of progress and tranquility." The project was launched when China's President Xi Jinping visited the Maldives in 2014 and Male pledged support for China's ambitious USD 1 trillion Belt and Road infrastructure project across Asia and Europe. Housing minister Mohamed Muizz said in May a Chinese grant, as well as a loan from China's EXIM bank, would make up most of the project's funding. The Maldives, some 1,192 coral islands stretching across 800 kilometres (500 miles), straddles the highly strategic east-west maritime route. The upmarket tourist paradise has been on edge since Yameen imposed a 45-day state of emergency in February. The country's first democratically elected leader, Mohamed Nasheed, lost elections in 2013 in controversial circumstances. The Supreme Court annulled the results of the first round of voting when Nasheed was in the lead. The subsequent vote was then twice delayed, allowing Yameen time to forge alliances that helped him narrowly win the contested run-off. Nasheed has been barred from running in the September vote. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Actor Chris Hemsworth is all set to collaborate with streaming giant Netflix for "Dhaka", which will revolve around the kidnapping of an Indian boy. The film, touted as an action thriller, will mark the directorial debut of Sam Hargrave and Hemsworth has been cast as the lead. Hargrave has served as a stunt coordinator and also acted as the stunt double for actor Chris Evans in the film "Captain America: The Winter Soldier". The India-set film follows Rake (Hemsworth) who has been hired to liberate a kidnapped Indian boy, being hidden in Bangladesh capital, Dhaka. Physically brave but an emotional coward, the man has to come to terms with his identity and sense of self. According to Deadline, director duo Anthony and Joe Russo have penned the script and they will also produce the feature via their AGBO banner. The film will be shot in India and Thailand in November this year. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A senior official in the Orthodox Church says "there's no going back" in granting Ukrainian clerics full ecclesiastic independence from the Russian Orthodox Church. However, Metropolitan Emmanuel of France, who is part of a committee dealing with the Ukrainian question, told The Associated Press that the final step of the procedure has yet to be reached. His comments came as Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew I welcomed Patriarch Kirill of Moscow in Istanbul today. Ukraine's president has launched a campaign to persuade Bartholomew, seen by many as the first among equals of Orthodox leaders, to accept Ukraine's request. Ukrainian politicians see a declaration, known as a "Tomos of Autocephaly," as a key step in consolidating their country's national identity. Russian religious leaders see it as an attack on Orthodox unity. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Jharkhand Chief Minister Raghubar Das today talked to the people of Dhamdhamiya Pahargram in Taljari block of Sahibganj district through video conferencing in his "Seedhi Baat" (direct talk) programme. A young man told Das about the problem of drinking water in the Pahariya tribal majority village. On this, Das said that drinking water will be supplied through solar energy by making tanks and by drilling deep boring, an official release said here. The chief minister told the chairman of Tribal Village Committee, Sunita Malto and secretary Vijay, that they should meet people of their village and make development plans and the government will give funds in their account for implementation. Das appealed to the villagers to run a campaign for cleanliness awareness during the ensuing September 15 to October 2 in the "Swakshta Pakhwada" (cleanliness fortnight). "Only by keeping cleanliness, we can fight against diseases," the CM said. The chief minister instructed the Principle Chief Forest Conservator of the state to complete the inquiry into the issue of the alleged sale of 1600 acre forest land in Hazaribagh within three months. He also ordered immediate removal of DFO Rajiv Ranjan of Hazaribagh Western Forest Division, accused of illegal transfer of forest land, the release said. Das also ordered departmental inquiry in the alleged embezzlement of Rs 22.41 lakh of MNREGA schemes against the DFO. The chief minister asked the deputy commissioners of different districts to immediately complete small public utility works like repair of school buildings etc from untied fund. "Do not wait for departmental funds in such small matter," he said. In a matter relating to rape of a college student in Hazaribagh, the chief minister directed the district superintendent of police to take the matter seriously and initiate strict action against the accused. In another matter relating to alleged kidnapping of a girl and her mother from Rajmahal, Sahibganj, complaining that even after four months she is not traced, the chief minister asked the police to conduct a probe into this matter and conduct raids for her safe recovery. During the programme, the chief minister also asked the superintendents of police of all districts to send a report on complaints related to female exploitation and action taken on them, the release said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A court here today framed charges of corruption, criminal conspiracy and cheating against former Jharkhand chief minister Madhu Koda in a case pertaining to irregularities in the allocation of a coal block in the state. Special judge Bharat Parashar framed the charges after Koda pleaded not guilty and claimed trial in the case. The case pertains to allocation of the Amarkonda Murgadangal coal block in Jharkhand. "Madhu Koda is present today and has signed the charges framed against him. He has also pleaded not guilty to the charges so framed against him and has claimed trial," the court said. The Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) has alleged that Koda favoured Jindal group firms -- Jindal Steel and Power Ltd (JSPL) and Gagan Sponge Iron Pvt Ltd (GSIPL) -- in allocation of the Amarkonda Murgadangal block. The court had on August 16 framed criminal conspiracy and other charges against industrialist and Congress leader Naveen Jindal for allegedly giving Rs 2 crore bribe to the then minister of state (MoS) for coal in 2007 for favouring the leader in allotment of a captive coal block. The charges of criminal conspiracy, cheating and criminal breach of trust were also framed against others, including former coal secretary H C Gupta, after they claimed trial. The court said though there was "prima facie" evidence that then MoS, Coal, Dasari Narayan Rao, took Rs 2 crore as bribe, no formal charge was framed considering that he has passed away. All the accused have denied the allegations levelled against them and said there was no evidence to show that there was any conspiracy during the coal block allocation process. The CBI has filed another charge sheet against Jindal and others for allegedly cheating the government by misrepresenting facts to get Madhya Pradesh-based Urtan North coal block. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Coca-Cola is hoping to give itself another caffeine-fueled boost. The company said today it will buy the Costa coffee brand from British firm Whitbread for 3.9 billion pounds (USD 5.1 billion) in cash. Costa is Britain's biggest coffee company, with over 2,400 coffee shops in the UK and another 1,400 in more than 30 international markets. The deal, expected to complete in the first half of 2019, plugs a big hole in Coca-Cola's portfolio, giving it a presence in one of the few beverage markets it doesn't currently contend in. It could potentially provide stiff competition to the likes of Starbucks. "Hot beverages is one of the few remaining segments of the total beverage landscape where Coca-Cola does not have a global brand," said James Quincey, Coca-Cola President & CEO. In the year to March, Costa made an operating profit of 123 million pounds on sales of 1.29 billion. The deal represents a big return to Whitbread, which bought Costa in 1995 for 19 million pounds. Since then, Costa has grown from just 39 shops. In recent years, Whitbread has invested heavily in Costa's expansion overseas, but had been looking to siphon off the business to generate funds for the expansion and for its other business, the budget hotel chain Premier Inn. Then Coca-Cola got in touch with what Whitbread said was a "highly compelling" offer. The Whitbread board unanimously backed the deal. "This transaction is great for shareholders as it recognises the strategic value we have developed in the Costa brand and its international growth potential and accelerates the realization of value for shareholders in cash," said Alison Brittain, Whitbread's chief executive. Whitbread will use a "significant majority" of the net cash proceeds around 3.8 billion pounds after taking into account such things as transaction costs returning cash to shareholders. Some will be used to pay down debt and to make a contribution to the pension fund. Doing so, Whitbread said, would "provide headroom" to further expand the Premier Inn budget hotel chain in Britain and Germany. Shareholders in Whitbread were impressed by the deal and the company's share price soared 16 per cent. "An excellent deal it may be, but Whitbread investors may miss the caffeine highs Costa serves up," said Nicholas Hyett, equity analyst at London-based stockbrokers Hargreaves Lansdown. Hyett said Costa will get "lots of care and attention" from Coca-Cola. "Its global reach should turbo-charge growth in the years to come, and hot drinks are one of the few areas of the wider beverages sector where the soft drinks giant doesn't have a killer brand," he added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Congress today said if its demand for a Joint Parliamentary Committee (JPC) to probe the Rafale aircraft deal is not met, the party will set up an inquiry commission if it comes to power. The Rafale deal is the biggest scam of the century, senior Congress leader Anand Sharma said here. He said there was a hike' in the price of the fighter aircraft which India is buying from France, and Prime Minister Narendra Modi needs to answer the many doubts that have been raised. Why is the BJP government so afraid of setting up a JPC on the issue? the deputy leader of Congress in Rajya Sabha said. If this is not done, we will constitute a National Commission of Inquiry on coming to power," Sharma added. The apparent reference was to a probe under the Commissions of Inquiry Act. He claimed the scam had global ramifications as there were five other bidders for the deal. Sharma, who is a former commerce minister said the Rafale deal and demonetisation are the two biggest scams of the Modi government and will also be the main issues in the coming polls. Congress president Rahul Gandhi recently demanded the setting up of a JPC into the Rafale deal under which India will buy 36 planes. The party claims the aircraft will cost significantly more that what the previous Congress-led government was negotiating. Sharma asked why public sector Hindustan Aeronautics had not got the related offset contract under the deal. The Anil Ambai-led Reliance Group, which bagged the offset contract in a deal with Rafale manufacturers Dassault, has served a cease and desist' notice on Congress leaders, asking them not to make defamatory allegations. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Injury, disease, and hunger caused by armed conflict in Africa may have killed as many as five million children under five from 1995 to 2015, said a study today. Of these, about three million were infants aged 12 months or younger. The research, published in The Lancet medical journal, did not rely on an actual headcount, but compared data on 15,441 conflicts in which nearly a million people died, with child birth and death registers, the research team said. They used these data to calculate the risk of a child dying within 100 kilometres (62 miles) and eight years of an armed conflict, and then estimated the number of child deaths attributable to Africa's many wars. The five million figure was much higher than previous estimates, the authors said. "More frequent and more intense armed conflicts have taken place in Africa over the past 30 years than in any other continent," they wrote. "This analysis shows that the effects of armed conflict extend beyond the deaths of combatants and physical devastation: armed conflict substantially increases the risk of death of young children, for a long period of time." Apart from directly injuring some children, conflicts contribute to death and stunting "for many years, and over wide areas," the team said. Deaths result from the interruption of interrupted medical care for pregnant women and newborns, disease spread as sanitary services and water networks crumble, a lack of medicines, and malnutrition as food runs out. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Congress today asked why the government's top investigative agency, the National Investigation Agency (NIA), was not involved in probing the alleged plot to assassinate the prime minister in a "Rajiv Gandhi-type event to end Modi-raj". Congress spokesperson Abhishek Singhvi said, "Does common sense tell that there is a possible assassination plot against the prime minister, which he condemned, but asked why the country's top probe agencies were not involved and it was left to the Pune Police to carry out investigations." "I am gravely concerned about the security of the prime minister if you are leaving the matter like this to the Pune Police," he said. "Nobody in the right mind should be supported who is trying to attack the Prime Minister of India. Do you think that an illusion of grandeur that the Pune Police is in-charge of investigation and the NIA is nowhere to be seen, CBI is nowhere to be seen? "The biggest investigative agency of our country are not to be seen in the PM's part of assassination attempt and the Pune Police is in-charge? I find it absurd," he told reporters. On being asked if the Congress wanted an NIA probe, Singhvi said one can imagine if the charge was credible and serious. "The NIA, the Home Minister, the CBI, the RAW and the IB should be involved," he said. He said the head of the government is involved as a possible target and "you are talking through the person who is having the press conference of the Pune Police". Singhvi said he may not agree with poet-activist Varavara Rao on the way he writes or with rights activists Gautam Navlakha's views, but the true test of democracy is as Voltaire rightly said, "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it". Police today claimed they have "conclusive proof" to link Left-wing activists arrested in June and this week to Maoists, saying one of them spoke of a "Rajiv Gandhi-type event to end Modi-raj". An email between Rona Wilson, one of the arrested activists, and a Maoist leader, speaks of ending "Modi-raj" with a 'Rajiv Gandhi-type incident', Additional Director General (law and order) Parambir Singh told reporters in Mumbai. The Pune Police had on August 28 raided the homes of prominent Left-wing activists in several states and arrested five of them - Varavara Rao in Hyderabad, Vernon Gonsalves and Arun Ferreira in Mumbai, Sudha Bharadwaj in Faridabad and Gautam Navalakha in Delhi. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Opposition Congress today observed the local self governance day as 'Black Day' protesting against what they called incapable and corrupt BJD Council of the Cuttack Municipal Corporation (CMC). While the civic body observed the day by hoisting the Swayat Sashan (self governance) flag here in the presence of several BJD MPs and MLAs, Congress corporators of the civic body joined a dharna at Belle View square organised by the party. All the six Congress corporators of the civic body sported black arm bands. "The CMC is currently suffering from policy paralysis. Corruption and nepotism have grasped the civic body, which has not taken up any developmental work for past several months," City Congress chief Md Moqim alleged. The people are deprived of basic civic facilities for nearly a year now, he claimed. The dharna was held blocking a busy road inconveniencing the people, the police stepped in to clear the road by taking some Congress leaders into custody and released them later. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Uttarakhand Congress today held demonstrations across the state burning effigies of the central government in protest against the rising LPG, petrol and diesel prices. Led by Pradesh Congress Committee (PCC) President Pritam Singh and Leader of Opposition in the state Assembly Indira Hridayesh, party workers in large numbers marched in a procession from the state party office in Dehradun to the Astley Hall Chawk via Rajpur Road and Ghanta Ghar and burnt an effigy of the central government in protest. Addressing Congress workers at the party office here, the PCC president said prices of petroleum products were never as high as today not even when crude oil price was double its present price in the international market during the UPA's tenure. Accusing the Narendra Modi government of "looting" the country, Singh said people are groaning under the weight of rising prices and the only way out is to overthrow the Modi government in the 2019 Lok Sabha polls. Charging the central government with failure on all fronts, Hridayesh asked Prime Minister Narendra Modi about his promise of bringing down the prices within 100 days of coming to power. Similar protests were staged by the party workers at every district headquarters in the state. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Congress party today launched its 'Jan Sangharsh Yatra' campaign here to highlight the "failures" of the BJP-led central and state governments in fulfilling the promises given to the people. The campaign also aims to convey to the people the solutions that the Congress has to offer. The campaign was launched in the presence of party general secretary in-charge for Maharashtra Mallikarjun Kharge, state Congress chief Ashok Chavan, Opposition Leader in Assembly Radhakrishna Vikhe Patil and other leaders. These leaders are expected to hold rallies and take part in processions as part of the first phase of the public outreach programme. This phase of the campaign will culminate on September 8 in Pune. The party would launch the next phase of the campaign on October 2, marking birth anniversary of Father of the Nation Mahatma Gandhi, in North Maharashtra. The party plans to cover Marathwada and Vidarbha regions before winding up the three-and-half month campaign in Mumbai. The campaign is being seen as Congress's preparation for the 2019 Lok Sabha elections. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Delhi Congress leaders and workers today staged a protest near the official residence of Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal against "illegal sealing" of non-polluting household industries and shops in the city. Hitting out at the BJP-led Union government in the Centre and that of the AAP in Delhi, DPCC chief Ajay Maken said both the dispensations were indulging in court battles on "small issues", without coming any closer to solving people's problems. The Delhi Pradesh Congress Committee chief said the "sword of sealing" was hanging over 8,75,308 industrial establishments in Delhi for the past several months. During the protest, the Congress workers raised slogans against the chief minister, demanding immediate solution to the "illegal sealing" of non-polluting, household industries and shops in the national capital. A DPCC statement said the owners and employees of the small scale non-polluting industrial units and traders too joined the Congress workers in the demonstration. The Congressmen carried banners and placards against the Kejriwal government. Former MP Sajjan Kumar, former Delhi ministers Arvinder Singh Lovely and Haroon Yusuf, ex-MLAs Mukesh Sharma, Jaikishan, Bhisham Sharma and Tarvinder Singh Marwah too joined the protest, it stated. Thousands of factories workers and owners are worried over the Delhi State Industrial and Infrastructure Development Corporation (DSIIDC) notices asking them why the lease of their establishment should not be cancelled for violation of various rules. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The "crackdown" on rights defenders in India in the last few months is a "grave challenge" to the freedom to dissent and "violates" constitutionally guaranteed human rights, the Amnesty International today alleged. "What is unfolding before our eyes is a pattern of crushing dissent by demonising and criminalising activists, lawyers and journalists working for some of the poorest and most marginalised communities in India," said Kumi Naidoo, Secretary General, of the global human rights body. "This raises huge questions over the government's commitment to protect basic liberties," he claimed. On August 28, the Maharashtra police arrested five activists -- human rights lawyer Sudha Bharadwaj, social activist Vernon Gonsalves, activists Gautam Navlakha and Arun Ferreira, and poet-journalist Varavara Rao -- from different locations across the country. Premises of other activists, including Anand Teltumbde and father Stan Swamy, were also "raided simultaneously". On August 29, a group of activists and academics filed a petition before the Supreme Court seeking the release of those arrested and an independent probe into the arrests. While hearing the case, the apex court observed, "Dissent is the safety valve of democracy. If you don't allow the safety valve pressure cooker will burst." The court had also ordered that the arrested persons be placed under house arrest until the next hearing on September 6. Earlier this year, in June, there was a similar "crackdown on activists" where the Maharashtra Police had arrested lawyer Surendra Gadling, professor Shoma Sen, and activists Rona Wilson, Sudhir Dhawale, and Mahesh Raut. "All five of them continue to be in judicial custody under the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA). The UAPA is an anti-terror law that violates several international human rights standards and circumvents fair trial guarantees available under Indian criminal law," the Amnesty International India said in a statement. "Over the past three months, there has been a sustained smear campaign against these ten activists, accusing them of working against India and seeking to undermine years of crucial work they have done to cast light on injustice," claimed Kumi Naidoo. "These arrests are an extension of a crackdown on anyone who is critical of the state. This includes human rights defenders, journalists and Right to Information (RTI) activists, who have been threatened, harassed and attacked while seeking state accountability," the Amnesty India alleged. "India is fast becoming a dangerous place for those demanding accountability from the state. When hard-won rights to expression and peaceful protest are weakened, everyone stands to lose," Naidoo alleged. Following the clashes between Dalits and right-wing groups in Bhima-Koregaon, a village in Maharashtra, on January 1, over commemoration of a 200-year-old British military victory, Gadling, Sen, Wilson, Dhawale, and Raut were arrested in June for their alleged links with banned Maoist groups, and for having "incited caste-based violence". (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) team today took Sachin Andure, the alleged main shooter in rationalist Narendra Dabholkar's killing case, to the crime spot here in Maharashtra. According to a police officer, Andure, who had his face covered was taken to the Omkareshwar Bridge, where Dabholkar was shot dead by two motorcycle-borne assailants on August 20, 2013 while he was on a morning walk. Based on information provided by Andure, who is in his late 20s, the CBI team recreated the entire crime scene as part of its investigation into the case, he said. According to the CBI, Sharad Kalaskar was the "second shooter" in the case. Currently, Kalaskar is in the Maharashtra Anti- Terrorism Squad's custody till September 3 in another case. Kalaskar was arrested by the ATS earlier this month in connection with the seizure of explosives from different parts of Maharashtra. Five people were arrested in the arms haul case and one of them gave the input about Andure's involvement in Dabholkar's killing, which the ATS shared with the CBI, a spokesperson of the central agency had said earlier. Acting on the input from the ATS following the arrest of Kalaskar and other accused, the CBI arrested Andure, a resident of Maharashtra's Aurangabad district, on August 18. The Dabholkar killing case was initially handled by the state police, but in May 2014, it was handed over to the CBI by the Bombay High Court. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Delhi Police has filed an FIR against Air India's head of operations Captain Arvind Kathpalia and aviation regulator DGCA's Joint Director General Lalit Gupta for alleged violation of aircraft rules, an official said today. A court in the national capital had directed the Delhi police to lodge an FIR against them for alleged violation of aircraft rules, tampering with evidence and intimidating a doctor working with Air India in January, 2017. Deputy Commissioner of Police (Airport) Sanjay Bhatia confirmed that it has registered an FIR against Arvind Kathpalia and Lalit Gupta. In a recent order, Additional Chief Metropolitan Magistrate Gurmohina Kaur Gupta ruled that Lalit Gupta be named as an accused in the FIR for allegedly covering up the actions of Kathpalia. The court took on record an action taken report (ATR) filed by the Delhi Police and said 'prima facie' cognisable offences were made out which required detailed examination and collection of evidence. "... prima facie cognisable offences are made out which required detailed examination and collection of evidence. Hence, SHO, PS, IGI Airport is directed to register an FIR and investigate the present case," the court said. According to the complaint filed by Indian Pilots Association, on January 19, 2017, Kathpalia was scheduled to operate a flight from New Delhi to Bengaluru and he proceeded to operate the flight without undergoing the mandatory Pre-Flight Breath and Analyser Test. Further, even at Bengaluru he refused to undergo a similar test. Later, on his arrival in New Delhi, he allegedly went to Pre-Flight Medical Examination Room and made a false entry in the Pre-Flight Breath Analyzer Examination Register for the flight he had operated. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Deposed Australian prime minister Malcolm Turnbull officially resigned from parliament Friday, sparking a by-election for his Sydney seat that could threaten the government's slim one-seat majority. Moderate Turnbull, 63, was ousted a week ago in a Liberal party coup driven by a hardline conservative faction and he indicated at the time he would not move to the backbench. New Prime Minister Scott Morrison paid tribute to his "legacy of great achievement". "Malcolm Turnbull's retirement draws to a close 14 years of committed service to the Australian people and his beloved electorate of Wentworth, culminating in his term as prime minister," he said. "The Liberal Party thanks him for his commitment to our values and calm stewardship of our great institution, even in times of difficulty." Turnbull was unseated after almost three years by a determined challenge from his own Home Affairs Minister Peter Dutton, who himself lost out to a stealth campaign by Morrison, a Turnbull ally, in a party ballot. His transition to civilian life should be smooth. Turnbull was one of Australia's wealthiest parliamentarians and he went to Canberra after previous stints as a journalist, banker, lawyer and businessman. His departure will trigger a by-election for his Sydney seat, potentially in early October, leaving Morrison in a precarious position with no majority for two sitting weeks of parliament. The seat is traditionally a Liberal safe haven, although a backlash against the government's political infighting could make this less certain. Several Liberal candidates have already emerged, including former Business Council of Australia executive director Andrew Bragg and Dave Sharma, who used to be ambassador to Israel. The Greens and Labor are also expected to field candidates. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Aviation regulator DGCA has pinned the blame on the pilots for the near-crash of Congress president Rahul Gandhi's chartered plane at Hubli in North Karnataka in April this year. On April 26, the 10-seater plane carrying Gandhi suddenly tilted heavily on the left side and the altitude dipped steeply with violent shuddering of the aircraft body before landing at the Hubli airport in north Karnataka. Besides Gandhi, there were four other passengers, two pilots, one cabin crew and one engineer when the incident took place, according to the DGCA. Alleging "intentional tampering" with aircraft, the Congress party had demanded a probe into the "suspicious and faulty performance" of the aircraft. In its 30-page report made public today, the two-member committee set up by the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) to probe the incident, ruled out any prior snag in the Ligare Aviation-operated private Falcon 2000 jet, registered as VT-AVH. "Crew initiated action only when the master cautions warning i.e after 15 seconds of autopilot disengage," the DGCA said in its report on the four-month-old incident. Such a warning appears in the form of a red light and audio warning in the cockpit for the pilot to take action and avoid in the split second and avoid any mishap. "Due to lack of institutional awareness, the crew actions to control of the aircraft manually were slightly delayed, the DGCA report said. After the incident, Gandhi's close aide Kaushal Vidyarthi, who was also travelling with him, had filed a complaint with local police besides writing to the Karnataka Director General of Police expressing concern over the series of events. Following this, civil aviation minister Suresh Prabhu had ordered a detailed probe into the incident. Subsequently, the DGCA had set up the panel, with one member each from the safety and airworthiness wings, to investigate the incident. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Detailed Project Report for the setting up Colachel Port in Kanniyakumari was at an advanced stage of preparation, Minister of State for Shipping Pon. Radhakrishnan said here today. Radhakrishnan, who hails from Kanniyakumari district, said the government was also mulling floating a separate Special Purpose Vehicle for the project. "The DPR is at an advanced stage of preparation,"he said. In 2016,the Government cleared the proposal to set up the project at Enayam in Kanyakumari at an investment of Rs 25,000 crore. However following opposition from a section of villagers, the Shipping Ministry identified Colachel to set up a port. Radhakrishnan was here to take part in the welcoming ceremony of very large cargo carrier M V Blue Diamond at the Chennai Port Trust. To a query on the status of the Ennore Manali Road Improvement Project, he told reporters that some land needs to be acquired from the Navy, for which discussions were on with the Defence Ministry. "We need some more land. There is a bottleneck as the land is owned by the Navy. We are in discussions with the Defence Ministry for that", he said. The Ennore-Manali Road Improvement project, conceived in 1998 at a cost of Rs 600 crore, aims to link four major roads in the suburbs of Chennai. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A 24-year old Dutch woman was found dead in her room at a convention centre here, Police said today. Linda Irene, from the Netherlands, was found dead by the staff of the centre yesterday when they opened it with a duplicate key after they suspected something amiss. The woman was to have vacated her room yesterday but did not check out and also did not respond to calls, prompting the staff to open it. The police refused to divulge any more information, saying investigation was underway. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The main separatist leader in eastern Ukraine was killed in a bomb blast in the centre of rebel hub Donetsk on Friday, his spokeswoman said, the most prominent rebel victim in the four-year conflict. "The head of the DNR (Donetsk People's Republic), Alexander Zakharchenko, has died as the result of a terrorist attack today," Zakharchenko's spokeswoman Alena Volynets told AFP. The official website of the DNR said an explosion went off in the "Separ" cafe at 1430 GMT, which it said injured three others. An AFP journalist at the scene said police had cordoned off the block where the blast occurred. Businessman-turned-warlord Zakharchenko, who commanded rebels fighting Ukrainian government forces in the mining and industrial town of Donetsk, was elected first president of the unrecognised republic in 2014. He said at the time his ambition was to build "a new state". Zakharchenko, who died aged 42, is the most prominent victim in a series of killings of separatist politicians and commanders since the conflict began in 2014.. Among other leading figures who have been killed outside the battlefield are commanders Mikhail Tolstykh, Alexei Mozgovoy, Alexander Bednov and Arsen Pavlov. Last year, the chief of police of the so-called Lugansk People's Republic Oleg Anashchenko was killed when his car blew up in Lugansk. Moscow and the rebel regions blame the murders on Kiev, while counters that the crimes are tied to internal strife and Russia's desire to control the territory. DNR official Denis Pushilin said Kiev was behind Zakharchenko's death, in comments carried by the separatist agency. "This is a further aggression from the Ukraine side... Donetsk will avenge this crime," he said. Russian foreign ministry spokeswoman also said that it is likely that "the Kiev regime is behind the murder," Russian agencies reported. Ukrainian security service (SBU) however blamed the killing on rival separatists or Moscow. "Zakharchenko's death could be the result of internal conflicts among the fighters," SBU official Igor Guskov told Ukraine's 112 channel. More than 10,000 people have been killed since the rebel insurgency broke out in the eastern Donetsk and Lugansk regions in April 2014 following Russia's annexation of Crimea from Ukraine. Ukraine and its Western allies accuse Russia of funnelling troops and arms across the border. Moscow has denied the allegations despite evidence it has been involved in the fighting and gives open political support to the rebels. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The (ED) on Friday questioned former minister P in the Aircel-Maxis case for the fourth time, officials said. arrived at the agency's office here early in the day, they said, adding that his statement will be recorded under the Prevention of Act (PMLA). This is the fourth time the senior leader is being questioned in the probe. He was last grilled for about six hours on August 24. Some specific queries on the circumstances and procedures adopted by the now-defunct Foreign Investment Promotion Board (FIPB) are being put to the former Union minister during these sessions, it is learnt. Chidambaram's son Karti has been questioned twice by the ED in this case. While the CBI has filed a charge sheet in this case involving the politician in July, the ED is expected to file its own prosecution complaint within the next fortnight. After similar questioning by the ED in this case in June, had said what he told the agency was already recorded in government documents. He also said a probe was initiated even though there is no FIR. "More than half the time taken up by typing the answers without errors, reading the statement and signing it!," he had said in his tweet. The Aircel-Maxis cases pertains to grant of Foreign Investment Promotion Board clearance to the firm M/S Global Communication Holding Services Ltd in 2006 for investment in The had on March 12 directed investigating agencies -- the CBI and the ED -- to complete their probe into the 2G spectrum allocation cases, including the Maxis alleged case, in six months. The agency had said FIPB approval in the Aircel-Maxis FDI case was granted in March 2006 by Chidambaram even though he was competent to accord approval on project proposals only up to Rs 600 crore and beyond that it required the approval of the Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA). The ED is investigating "the circumstances of the FIPB approval granted (in 2006) by the then minister". "In the instant case, the approval for FDI of USD 800 million (over Rs 3,500 crore) was sought. Hence, the CCEA was competent to grant the approval. "However, the approval was not obtained from the CCEA," the ED had alleged. The agency said its probe that the case of the said FDI was "wrongly projected as an investment of Rs 180 crore so that it need not be sent to the CCEA to avoid a detailed scrutiny". The ED is probing the Aircel-Maxis deal under the PMLA after taking cognisance of a 2011 CBI FIR in the case. The senior Chidambaram had earlier described the ED action in this case as a "crazy mixture of falsehoods and conjectures" and said the charge sheet filed by probe agencies was rejected by the court. However, the agencies maintained that the FIR in the case had not been quashed. In September last year, the ED had attached assets worth Rs 1.16 crore of Karti and a firm allegedly linked to him in connection with this case. The officials and staff of the cash-strapped East Delhi Municipal Corporation (EDMC) have together donated a sum of Rs 1 cr to the relief fund for the victims of flood-hit Kerala, its mayor today said. East Delhi Bipin Bihari Singh told reporters that the EDMC is with the Kerala flood victims in this difficult situation. "The EDMC is providing a relief fund of Rs 1 crore to the Kerala flood victims, even though it is reeling under a financial crisis. Despite that it has decided to help the flood victims in its limited capacity," he said. Singh said the amount collected for the victims has been "willingly donated" by the officials and staff of the EDMC. "In addition, municipal councillors of the EDMC can also contribute towards the fund," he said. Singh also appealed to the residents of east Delhi to donate and help the Kerala flood victims. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Three minors from El Salvador separated from their parents after crossing the US border were sexually abused in shelters in Arizona, Salvadoran officials have said. Liduvina Magarin, deputy foreign relations minister for Salvadorans overseas, said authorities had received reports of the abuse of the children ages 12 to 17 by workers at unnamed shelters. "They are sexual violations, sexual abuses, that is what this is about," Magarin told journalists yesterday. She added that the Salvadoran government is making lawyers available to the families, and it will be up to them to decide how to proceed. The revelations come as the Trump administration has been facing heavy criticism over its slow pace in reuniting separated families. Most have been reunited, but hundreds remain apart. Magarin said her government is pressuring the United States to begin reunification of the children with their families. "May they leave the shelters as soon as possible, because it is there that they are the most vulnerable." Magarin said the three minors were in good health but "the psychological and emotional impact is forever, and we are attending to that situation." Once back with their families, they will be offered psychological assistance. Magarin urged US authorities to respect due process and said "they have acted in accordance with the law." In late July, the website ProPublica reported that police had received at least 125 reports since 2014 of sex offenses at shelters that mostly house migrant children. Last month, police in Arizona said a former youth care worker at a nonprofit that houses immigrant children separated from their parents was arrested on suspicion of molesting a 14-year-old girl at a Phoenix facility. At the time the organization declined to say whether the girl had been separated from family, but the employee was fired. According to data provided by the United States, she said, 191 Salvadoran children were separated from their parents at the border in recent months, and 18 remain in shelters awaiting reunification. According to Magarin, Salvadoran government data show a 48 percent drop in migration from the country to the United States so far this year compared with 2017. An estimated 2.5 million Salvadorans live in the United States. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Actor Emmy Rossum has announced her exit from popular series "Shameless" after its upcoming season nine. The 31-year-old actor, who plays Fiona Gallagher in the show, shared the of her exit in an emotional post on Facebook. "I know you will continue on without me, for now. There is much more Gallagher story to be told. I will always be rooting for my family. Try not to think of me as gone, just think of me as moving down the block," she wrote. Rossum also shared her experience of portraying a "layered and dynamic" character on the show. "She is a mother lion, fierce, flawed and sexually liberated. She is injured, vulnerable, but will never give up. She is living in an economic depression, but refuses to be depressed. She is resourceful. She is loyal. She is brave. I knew it the second I read the pilot script, this was different, this was special," Rossum wrote. In December of 2016, it was reported that the actor had successfully lobbied for a higher salary per episode than her Emmy-nominated co-star, William H Macy. She contented that she had more screen time and thus longer hours on set, and was even supported by Macy in her campaign. According to Variety, creator and showrunner John Wells confirmed that Rossum is departing from the show. "Emmy Rossum will forever be part of the 'Shameless' family. She has been integral to the show's success, from her wonderful portrayal of Fiona to her leadership role on set, as well as directing multiple episodes of the series. We are hard at work now creating a season nine finale for 'Shameless' which we hope will provide a Gallagher-worthy sendoff for Fiona that honours the great work Emmy has done," he said in a statement. "It is always bittersweet when an ensemble member decides to move out of the proverbial house, but our door will always remain open for Fiona to return home for a visit, or to move back in. I look forward to continuing the stories of this wildly unpredictable family and all of us on Shameless will miss Emmy and her wonderful Fiona," he added. The ninth season of "Shameless" will premiere on Showtime in September next year. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) European Commission chief Jean-Claude Juncker warned today the EU would hit back with tariffs of its own if Donald Trump made good on threats to slap duties on foreign cars, as an EU-US trade truce wobbled. "We agreed with Trump on a kind of ceasefire when it comes to new car tariffs," Juncker told German broadcaster ZDF. "As is the case with ceasefires, sometimes they come under threat but they are still respected." But if the US president were to violate that agreement and impose tariffs on car imports from the European Union, Juncker said, "then we will do the same". The comments came a day after Trump reportedly rejected an EU proposal to scrap tariffs on automobiles, reawakening a transatlantic trade spat. EU Trade Commissioner Cecilia Malmstroem had said the bloc was "willing to bring down... our car tariffs to zero" provided that Washington did the same. But in an interview with Bloomberg yesterday, Trump said the proposal was "not good enough". "Their consumer habits are to buy their cars, not to buy our cars." He also compared the EU to China, which is locked in a festering trade war with the US. "The European Union is almost as bad as China, just smaller," Trump told Bloomberg. Trump and Juncker met at the White House in July to defuse a brewing tit-for-tat trade confrontation sparked by US tariffs on EU metals imports. The pair pledged to hold off from imposing new tariffs and to work towards a limited trade accord that would eliminate customs duties. Trump has in the past threatened taxes of up to 25 per cent on EU cars. German car giants like Volkswagen and BMW would be among those hardest hit if the tariffs were imposed. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Exporters are apprehensive about taking orders from due to reimposition of US sanctions on that country and it could impact India's overseas shipments to the Persian Gulf nation, on Friday said. (FIEO) President Ganesh Kumar Gupta said big shipping companies too are not taking consignments to "There is huge exports potential in but we are facing payment problems due to the US sanctions. Exporters are very apprehensive of taking orders. Future exports to Iran are looking uncertain," Gupta said. Earlier this month, the US reimposed several unilateral sanctions against Iran. The sanctions have targeted Iran's access to US banknotes and key industries, including cars and carpets. Gupta however said India's approval to Iranian Bank of Pasargad to open branch in Mumbai would help promote trade between the two countries. Iran is one of the major trading partners of India as new Delhi imports huge quantity from the Persian Gulf country. Iran was India's second biggest supplier of after Saudi Arabia till 2010-11 but western sanctions over its suspected nuclear programme relegated it to the 7th spot in the subsequent years. In 2013-14 and 2014-15, India bought 11 million tonne and 10.95 million tonne crude oil, respectively, from Iran. The Trump administration is piling pressure on India, China, and other buyers to end all imports of Iranian oil by November 4 as it looks to choke Iran's economic lifeline with sanctions over its nuclear programme. India imported USD 10.5 billion worth of goods, mainly crude oil, from Iran and exported commodities worth USD 2.4 billion in 2016-17. The Kerala government has decided to appoint KPMG, one of the largest professional service companies in the world, as project consultant partner for rebuilding the state ravaged by massive floods. Tata Project Ltd was entrusted with the task of reconstructing roads, buildings and bridges destroyed in the rain fury at Pamba, the foothills of famous Lord Ayyappa shrine in Sabarimala. Announcing the cabinet decisions in this regard at a press conference here today, Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan said the services of KPMG for projects related to revamping the state would be free of cost. A high-level committee with Chief Secretary Tom Jose as chairman would be constituted to supervise the reconstruction work at Pamba and to ensure its completion on a time-bound basis in view of the annual Mandala-Makkaravillku pilgrimage season at Sabarimala shrine which begins on November 17, he said. Admitting that fund mobilisation for rebuilding the rain-ravaged state was a challenge, the Chief Minister said it was decided to raise funds from foreign countries where Kerala expatriates live in large numbers. A minister and necessary officials would be deployed for mobilising funds from countries such as the UAE, Oman, Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Kuwait, Singapore, Malaysia, Australia, New Zealand, the UK, Germany, USA and Canada. It was decided to conduct fund-raising drives in key towns in the country in cooperation with local association of Keralites. Similar programme also would be held in educational institutions in the state on September 11, he said. The total amount received towards the Chief Minister's Disaster Relief Fund (CMDRF) has touched Rs 1,026 crore, he said. Rehabilitation of displaced persons has to be completed fast, Vijayan said adding the government would make available a loan of Rs one lakh each to those families who have lost household articles in the flood. The government would bear the interest part of the loan and for this purpose it would sign an agreement with a consortium of banks. With an objective of providing financial assistance to small scale traders and businessman affected by the floods, the government would make available a bank loan of Rs 10 lakh. It was estimated that the loss and damage due to the massive flood, worst in the century, would be much more than the 2018-19 annual plan outlay which stood at Rs 37,247.99 crore. As many as 483 people have lost lives in the state since the onset of monsoon on May 28 and 14 were still missing. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The flood threat in Odisha diminished today as the Mahanadi river water level dropped as Hirakud Dam authorities released less water today, an official said. The state government had earlier warned about a possible minor-to-medium flood in 11 districts in Mahanadi river basin but the situation has eased and flood threat has diminished substantially, a senior official said. The Hirakud dam authorities discharged water from 25 sluice gates yesterday while today they released water from 15 gates of the reservoir, an official in the Special Relief Commissioner's office said. A little over six lakh cusec of water is now flowing through Mundali gauge station in Mahanadi near Cuttack, as against over 6.5 lakh cusec yesterday after release of flood waters of Hirakud dam, he said. The water level in Mahanadi river at Naraj near Cuttack came down to 25.56 metre from 25.87 metre which was below the danger level of 26.41 metre, he said. The present water level in Hirakud dam is 623.41 feet against the full reservoir level of 630 feet. While the flow of water into the reservoir is 2,84,491 cusec, the outflow is 2,51,281 cusec, a dam official said. Rainfall in upper catchment areas of Mahanadi river had also subsided and flow of water from neighbouring Chhattisgarh had fallen, leading to considerable improvement in the situation in Odisha, sources said. The state government was closely monitoring the situation to deal with any possible flood in 11 districts in Mahanadi river basin. Meanwhile, water had also receded from submerged low-lying areas in Sonepur, Boudh, Angul and Cuttack districts, sources said. The Meteorological Centre in the meantime said that heavy rainfall is likely to occur at some places over Mayurbhanj, Balasore, Bhadrak, Jajpur, Dhenkanal, Keonjhar, Sundargarh, Angul, Deogarh, Sambalpur, Jharsuguda, Kalahandi and Nabarangur districts in next 24 hours. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The country's rose by $ 445.4 million to $ 401.293 billion in the week to August 24 on the back of increase in currency assets, said on Friday. In the previous week, the overall reserves had witnessed a drop of $ 33.2 million to $ 400.84 billion. The reserves had been declining in the past few weeks as the (RBI) is selling the to contain depreciation in the rupee, which breached the 71 mark against the greenback today, its lowest ever. In the week to August 24, foreign currency assets, a major component of the overall reserves, swelled by $ 386.6 million to $ 376.591 billion, as per the data released on Friday. Expressed in the terms, foreign currency assets include the effect of appreciation/depreciation of the non-US currencies such as the euro, pound and the yen held in the reserves. Gold reserves rose by $ 35.7 million to $ 20.763 billion for the reporting week, the apex bank said. The special drawing rights with (IMF) increased by $ 8.6 million to $ 1.471 billion, while the country's reserve position with the was also up by $ 14.5 million to $ 2.467 billion, the central bank said. (Only the headline and picture of this report may have been reworked by the Business Standard staff; the rest of the content is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Floods from a dam breach in Central Myanmar has left four people dead and three missing, a ministry official confirmed Friday, the first casualties reported two days after a portion of the levee collapsed from heavy monsoon rains. The deceased were three men and one woman, said Phyu Lei Lei Tun, a director at the Ministry of Social Welfare, Relief and Resettlement. "According to the information we got as of this morning, four people were killed and three went missing during the floods," she told AFP. A large swathe of central Bago region has been inundated after the Swar Chaung dam spillway collapsed, causing a deluge of water to drain out of the levee into surrounding villages and farmland. The intense flood waters devastated the rural flatland region where more than 60,000 people reside primarily in easily damaged bamboo and wooden houses. While some were able to wade through chest-deep water on the first day to get to higher ground, many families are still stranded as search and rescue efforts led by the military attempted to reach them on Friday. Phyu Lei Lei Tun confirmed that more than 36,000 people were displaced and residing in 68 temporary shelter camps set up in monasteries on higher ground. This dam breach comes just weeks after a Laos dam collapsed, causing at least 35 people to be killed while scores remain missing. Southeast Asia's monsoon season often brings heavy rains to the region, causing widespread flash floods in Myanmar that recently forced 150,000 people to flee their homes. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Four persons including a woman were killed and four others injured when lightning struck them in three districts of Jharkhand today, police said. Two persons identified as Dilip Bhagat (26) and Shiv Kumar Karmakar (15) were on their way to take bath in a pond in East Singhbhum district this afternoon when rain accompanied by thunderbolt lashed the area, killing the two on the spot, police said. In an another incident, a 21-year-old man identified as Nandlal Laguri was killed while 14-year-old Vinay Laguri was injured in Binsai village in West Singhbhum district today when lightning struck them, sources said. The two had taken shelter under a tree when the rain lashed the area but were struck by the thunderbolt, sources said adding that seriously injured Vinay was rushed to a hospital in Champua, Odisha. A woman was killed and three others injured when lightning struck them at Ghungri village in Palamau district today while they were working in their paddy field, sources said. The injured were rushed to hospital, where condition of one was stated to be serious, sources added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) French Europe Minister Nathalie Loiseau cast fresh doubt today on Britain's Brexit blueprint for future trade ties with the European Union, warning its current proposal "is not possible". Loiseau said British Prime Minister Theresa May's plan unveiled in July, which envisages the UK leaving the EU's single market but staying in a free trade area for goods through a customs deal and common rulebook, is unattainable. The EU has proposed replicating its free trade agreement with Canada, or non-member Norway's access to the single market, which May opposes because it entails paying into the bloc's budget and accepting rules such as the free movement of people. "The problem with the current proposal made by the British government is that it would join the benefits of Norway with the obligations of Canada and this is not possible," Loiseau told the BBC. She said Britain must compromise to comply with the EU's key principles. "There is something in between (Norway and Canada) but there has to be a balance between rights and obligations in the relationship with the European Union," Loiseau added. Britain is set to leave the bloc on March 30, but the two sides want to strike the divorce agreement by late October to give their parliaments enough time to endorse a deal. Britons voted to leave the 28-nation bloc in June 2016, but negotiations were only launched a year later and have bogged down frequently since then. Talks have become stuck in several areas, including how to avoid a hard border for people and goods crossing between EU member Ireland and the British province of Northern Ireland. "Until now nothing else has been proposed that is feasible and would respect the integrity of the single market," Loiseau said of proposed solutions to the Irish issue. Both sides have said they are making contingency preparations for no deal. Britain's Brexit Secretary Dominic Raab and EU chief negotiator Michel Barnier will hold six hours of talks in Brussels on Friday to try to break the deadlock. Raab said Wednesday that reaching a deal by October "is within our sights" but there is "leeway" to miss the deadline, which coincides with a summit of EU heads of state. Barnier reiterated that the bloc was prepared to offer Britain a partnership unlike "any other third country". (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A fresh plea has been moved in the Supreme Court today challenging the amendment to the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989, claiming it to be a violation of Article 14 and 21 of the Constitution. A bench of justices A K Sikri and Ashok Bhushan directed that the matter will be listed alongwith other pending matters. Advocate Varinder Sharma, appearing for petitioners advocates Suman Rani and Hira Lal Trivedi, said that the amendments made to the 1989, are violative of fundamental rights given under the Constitution. The petition sought setting aside of the addition of Section 18A to the Act, which supersedes the apex court judgment delivered on March 20 by the apex court, which virtually diluted provisions of arrest under SC/ST Act. The March 20 judgment had led to a nationwide protest by the various rights organisations. The petition claims that by the "enactment of Section 18A, the respondent (Union of India) has clearly ignored the order of the court". The apex court in its March 20 verdict has found that Section 18 of the old Act (denying anticipatory bail to person accused of offence under SC/ST ACt) is violative of the Article 14 and 21 of the Constitution. Section 18A of the amendment Act provides, "The investigating officer shall not require approval for the arrest if necessary of any person against whom an accusation of having committed an offence under this Act has been made and no procedure other than that provided under this Act or the code." This petition is in addition to the several petitions that have been filed in the Supreme Court as well as other high courts across the country challenging the amendment to the Act. The plea challenges the amendment saying that the addition of Section 18A in the Act is in clear violation of the apex court judgment and that it has been brought about ignoring "deliberately and wilfully without keeping in mind the consequences and the misuse and abuse of the law". It further said that the amendment is not only a violation of the apex court judgment but it also interferes with "the third pillar of democracy that is judiciary". The apex court had on March 20 virtually diluted the stringent provisions of the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act mandating immediate arrest under the law. The court had said that on "several occasions", innocent citizens were being termed as accused and public servants deterred from performing their duties, which was never the intention of the legislature while enacting the SC/ST Act. The Centre had later moved the apex court seeking review of the verdict saying it has "diluted" the provisions of the law, resulting in "great damage" to the country. While hearing the review petition filed by the Centre, the apex court had said that even Parliament cannot allow the arrest of a person without a fair procedure and asserted that it has protected the fundamental rights to life and liberty of innocents by ordering prior scrutiny of complaints. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A rusting cargo ship empty of crew and goods and bearing the Indonesian flag was found drifting off the coast of Myanmar earlier this week, police in Yangon said. Fisherman came across the vessel, bearing the name "Sam Rataulangi PB 1600", floating in the Gulf of Martaban about 11 kilometres (7 miles) from the shore of Myanmar's commercial capital. State-run media reported that the ship was being towed to neighbouring Bangladesh. Authorities and navy personnel boarded the vessel yesterday to investigate the situation, said a Yangon police statement posted on Facebook yesterday. The ship was "stranded on the beach (and it was) bearing an Indonesian flag," the statement said. "There was no sailors or goods on the vessel." According to the Marine Traffic website, which lists the movements of ships around the globe, the vessel was built in 2001 and had a deadweight of 26,500 tonnes. The ship's transponder last reported its location off the coast of Taiwan in 2009. This is the first reported instance of an abandoned ship appearing in Myanmar's waters. Old and unseaworthy vessels are often towed to Bangladesh's southern Chittagong province, which houses a thriving -- and controversial -- ship-breaking industry. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Godrej Aerospace, a unit of Godrej & Boyce, today handed over the first of the 100 orders for the airframes for the air-launched version of the prestigious BrahMos missile systems to Defense Research Development Laboratories (DRDL). Godrej had won the orders for 100 sets of airframes for the air-launched missile in December 2017 from the DRDL. The DRDL will now do the qualification tests of the indigenously manufactured assembly unit, the company added. The BrahMos missile is a supersonic cruise missile with a flight range of up to 290 km. It carries a conventional warhead weighing 200-300 kg and can cruise at an altitude as high as 15 km and as low as 10m above the ground and maintains supersonic speed (over 1 km per second) throughout the duration of its flight. Being highly versatile, the missile can be launched from land, air or water to seek and destroy targets on land and on water and once fired, the missile doesn't need any further guidance from the control centre, making it a 'fire and forget' missile. The first successful launch of the BrahMos missile took place on June 12, 2001 from a land-based launcher at the interim test range off the Chandipur coast in Orissa. The missile section manufactured by Godrej will undergo testing processes set by DRDL, it said, adding the company will deliver the next set of airframes by December. The company also aims to produce the first indigenous missile booster that till now has been imported. Till date Godrej has supplied over 100 sets of the land version of the missile to BrahMos Aerospace. Congratulating Godrej Aerospace for manufacturing the first airframe, Dashrath Ram Yadav, programme director for BrahMos at the DRDL, said "the delivery of the first air frame assembly for the air-launched version of the BrahMos missile in such a short time frame goes a long way in showcasing Godrej's commitment towards the project as the delivery comes in the span of just eight months." Sudhir Mishra, director general and CEO of BrahMos Aerospace said, indigenous manufacturing of defence equipments brings down costs and enhances the know-how about critical technologies while ensuring reliability of spare parts. Jamshyd Godrej, chairman and managing director of Godrej & Boyce said, it is a matter of pride that today we have handed over the first airframe assembly of the prestigious air launched version of the BrahMos missile in just eight months. "Our partnership with BrahMos and DRDL is unique as it brings together the planning of defence units and the innovation of private enterprise to robustly achieve one strategic goal of securing the nation," he said. Godrej Aerospace has been associated with the BrahMos programme since the inception in 2001 manufacturing most of the metallic sub-systems in the BrahMos missile system. Besides the main airframe, Godrej also supplies control surfaces and nose-caps apart from supplying the mobile autonomous launchers, missile replenishing vehicles for the land launched versions, Godrej said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Scientists at Harvard University and Google have used an artificial intelligence (AI) system to analyse a database of earthquakes from around the world to predict where aftershocks might occur. Earthquakes typically occur in sequences: an initial "mainshock" is often followed by a set of aftershocks, said Phoebe DeVries, a post-doctoral fellow at Harvard University in the US. Although these aftershocks are usually smaller than the main shock, in some cases, they may significantly hamper recovery efforts. Although the timing and size of aftershocks has been understood and explained by established empirical laws, forecasting the locations of these events has proven more challenging. "We teamed up with machine learning experts at Google to see if we could apply deep learning to explain where aftershocks might occur," DeVries wrote in a Google blog post. "We started with a database of information on more than 118 major earthquakes from around the world," she said. From there, the team applied a neural net to analyse the relationships between static stress changes caused by the mainshocks and aftershock locations. The algorithm was able to identify useful patterns, DeVries said. The end result was an improved model to forecast aftershock locations and while this system is still imprecise, it is a motivating step forward, she said. Machine learning-based forecasts may one day help deploy emergency services and inform evacuation plans for areas at risk of an aftershock. When the researchers applied neural networks to the data set, they were able to look at the specific combinations of factors that it found important and useful for that forecast, rather than just taking the forecasted results at face value. This opens up new possibilities for finding potential physical theories that may allow better understand of natural phenomena, they said. "We are looking forward to seeing what machine learning can do in the future to unravel the mysteries behind earthquakes, in an effort to mitigate their harmful effects," DeVries said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Dalits of a village in Gujarat's Mehsana district today carried a corpse to the local police station in protest after two persons allegedly stopped the funeral procession, an official said today. However, police said that the incident, which took place in Vav village in Kheralu taluka here, was not one of Dalit discrimination but was connected to land ownership. "The body of Khodidas Rawat, a Dalit, was being taken to the crematorium in the morning today when the funeral procession was stopped by two persons identified as Lala Chaudhary and Petha Chaudhary," said sub inspector T B Vala of Satlasana police station. "These two persons were claiming that the road leading to the crematorium was situated on land owned by them. Thus, Dalits came to Satlasana police station with the dead body," Vala said. Once the of the incident spread, local Dalit leaders as well as government officials rushed to the police station. "After deliberations, the two persons agreed to let the procession pass. Police cleared the road and later the last rites of Rawat was held without any problem," Vala said. "The two were not against Dalits taking out the funeral procession. They were only claiming their right on that land. It is a matter of investigation whether they actually own that land or are just claiming it," the official said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Patidar leader Hardik Patel's indefinite fast demanding reservation for the community in jobs and education entered its seventh day today as the young leader announced that he had now stopped taking water. In a statement, Hardik said that though he has stopped taking food and water, he will continue his fight till he attains victory by walking on the path of Mahatma Gandhi. Several Gujarat Congress leaders, including Kanu Kalsaria, former state Congress president Arjun Modhwadia and MLA Vikram Madam, today met Hardik and extended their support. After his meeting with Hardik, Modhwadia took a swipe at Prime Minister Narendra Modi and the ruling BJP, saying that if the government could hold talks with separatists, then why not with Hardik. "I request the Gujarat and Central governments to hold talks with Hardik and find a solution. If our PM can go to Pakistan to meet (former PM) Nawaz Sharif, if talks can happen with separatists, then why not with Hardik?" Modhwadia questioned. Kalsaria, meanwhile, alleged that police was stopping people from coming to Hardik's residence. The 25-year-old quota spearhead had launched his hunger strike on August 25 on the third anniversary of his mega pro-quota rally in Ahmedabad that had turned violent. He is demanding a loan waiver for Gujarat farmers and inclusion of his community in the OBC category to facilitate reservation for its members in government jobs and educational institutions. Hardik launched his fast from his residence after authorities in Ahmedabad and Gandhinagar refused to allot a venue. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Bombay High Court today asked the Maharashtra government if any expert agency has conducted a scientific study in Melghat region of Vidarbha and other tribal areas of the state to tackle the issue of malnutrition deaths and illnesses. A division bench headed by Justice A S Oka was hearing a bunch of Public Interest Litigations (PILs) highlighting the rise in malnutrition deaths and illnesses among those living in the tribal belt of the state especially Melghat region. The bench today sought to know from additional government pleader Neha Bhide if any overall study was carried out in the concerned areas to understand the problem and come out with suggestions. "We need an independent scientific study to be carried out by an expert agency. Institutions like the IIT or TISS could be appointed and their expert team could visit the places and understand the issue - health and nutrition wise - and suggest what could be done," Justice Oka said. One of the petitioners, Purnima Upadhyay, today pointed out to the court that the problem of malnutrition was now also affecting adults. "People who were malnourished as children are now facing health issues and are dying even before they reach the age of 50. The government needs to frame a policy to address the issue," Upadhyay said. The bench posted the petitions for further hearing on September 11. Different benches of the high court have passed several orders on the issue over the last two years, directing the state government to ensure those in the tribal areas in the state get adequate nutrition, health care, sanitation, and education facilities. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Bombay High Court has ordered a pharmaceutical company to deposit Rs 1.50 crore towards the Kerala Chief Minister's Fund for flood relief work in a trademark infringement case. Justice S J Kathawalla on August 28 held that Galpha Laboratories was a "habitual infringer" of various medicinal products, whose trademarks have been registered by other pharma companies. The court was hearing a suit filed by Glenmark Pharmaceuticals against Galpha Laboratories for allegedly infringing upon its medicinal cream products. According to Glenmark, the defendant companies were selling a cream 'Clodid B' with the same design and pattern as that of Glenmark's 'Candid B' cream. The court accepted the arguments and noted that there has been a systematic copy of Glenmark Pharmaceutical's products. "Drugs are not sweets. Pharmaceutical companies which provide medicines for health of the consumers have a special duty of care towards them," Justice Kathawalla said in his order. "These companies, in fact, have a greater responsibility towards the general public. However, nowadays, the corporate and financial goals of such companies cloud the decision of its executives whose decisions are incentivised by profits, more often than not, at the cost of public health. This case is a perfect example of just that," the court said. The court directed Galpha Laboratories to deposit a sum of Rs 1.50 crore towards the Kerala Chief Minister's Fund to be used for the relief work in the aftermath of the recent floods. "Considering the catastrophe that has hit Kerala recently and the fact that Kerala flood situation is a disaster of serious nature, which has been categorised as L3 Level of disaster by the National Disaster Management Guidelines, Galpha Laboratories should pay the costs of Rs 1,50,00,000 as a donation to the Kerala Chief Minister Distress Relief Fund," the court ordered. Glenmark in its suit claimed that this was not the first time that Galpha Laboratories was indulging in such infringements and claimed that they were habitual infringers. Taking note of the fact that several other pharma companies have also filed cases against Galpha Laboratories for alleged infringement in various courts, Justice Kathawalla said, "There is, therefore, no doubt in my mind that the Defendant No.2 (Galpha) is a habitual offender with a set modus operandi of copying brands of other companies to make profits." The court initially said that Galpha would have to pay the sum to Glenmark. However, Glenmark requested the court to direct Galpha Laboratories to deposit the sum in any NGO. Following this, Justice Kathawalla directed for the money to be deposited in the Kerala Chief Minister's Fund. The court also accepted Galpha Laboratories' assurance that it would not infringe on any other products of any other company in the future. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Hizbul Mujahideen commander Riyaz Naikoo today claimed responsibility for the abduction of Kashmiri policemen's relatives and set a three-day deadline for the release of all relatives of terrorists who are in police custody, according to an audio clip circulating on social media. Police officials refused to confirm or deny the authenticity of the nearly 12-minute clip being attributed to the Hizbul commander. "We did not want to involve your families in this. We picked up your relatives so that you realise what (our) mothers go through when you arrest their innocent kin," he said. "We kidnapped your relatives so that you know that we can reach you. We have set them free with full dignity this time but next time it will not be repeated... we will act according to how you act," he said in the clip being shared widely on social media. The self-styled Hibul commander said this was the last time they were warning them. "Release all our relatives within three days. If you fail to release them within this time frame, your families would not be safe anymore," he sad. Naikoo outlined how local police had taken the lead role in the anti-militancy operations. "India is trying instigate infighting between Kashmiris as part of its strategy to crush the freedom struggle. Unfortunately, the Kashmiri Police personnel have become a part of this conspiracy," he said. Naikoo said the personnel were on the frontlines of every operation and whenever someone died during an encounter, he was from the Kashmir Police. "When the Army goes on a vandalism spree in villages, the Kashmiri policemen are there with them. Our families are unnecessarily booked under the PSA," he added. Naikoo said the terrorists were not fighting the police. "Had it been so, we would force them (cops) to migrate within one month. We are fighting India but unfortunately the Kashmir Police has become the frontline of this battle," he said. "We have tolerated a lot and made a lot of efforts to make them (cops) understand but in vain. From now on, whoever becomes an obstacle in our mission, he will be treated the same way as the enemy," he added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Following are the top stories from the northern region at 5.30 pm. SRINAGAR DEL9 JK-LD ABDUCTIONS Srinagar: Militants have abducted at least seven relatives of policemen from various places in south Kashmir, officials said today. LUCKNOW DEL35 UP-MORCHA Lucknow: After floating Samajwadi Secular Morcha, its founder Shivpal Yadav today announced that the front will contest all 80 Lok Sabha seats in Uttar Pradesh in 2019. NEWDELHI LGD24 DL-COURT-TERROR New Delhi: A Delhi court today sent the second son of Hizb-ul-Mujahideen chief Syed Salahuddin to National Investigation Agency (NIA) custody till September 10. SRINAGAR NRG2 JK-STRIKE Srinagar: Life in Kashmir was disrupted for the second consecutive day today due to a complete shutdown called by separatists against the legal challenge in the Supreme Court on the validity of Article 35A, which bars people from outside Jammu and Kashmir from acquiring any immovable property in the state. NEWDELHI DES4 DL-EDMC-MEAT New Delhi: All restaurants and shops selling or serving meat in east Delhi will have to mandatorily display boards specifying if it is halal or 'jhatka' meat, the highest decision-making body of the area's municipal corporation has proposed. SHAHJAHANPUR DES2 UP-WOMAN-SUICIDE Shahjahanpur: A 28-year-old woman, who was allegedly raped by a man, died after she set herself ablaze in a police station here following which three policemen were suspended, an official said today. CHANDIGARH LGD22 PB-COMMISSION-AIRLINES Chandigarh: The Punjab State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission here has ordered two airlines to jointly pay a compensation of Rs 35 lakh to a woman and her two minor children for the "mental agony, tension, harassment" suffered by them after being asked to deboard a Toronto-bound flight at Delhi airport last year. NEWDELHI LGD28 DL-HC-POULTRY SLAUGHTER New Delhi: The Delhi High Court today directed the AAP government's Delhi Agricultural Marketing Board (DAMB) to shut down all the poultry slaughterhouses running from its premises at Ghazipur here without the approval of the pollution controlling body DPCC. IN THE PIPELINE Vrindavan: The sprawling 1,000-bed Krishna-Kutir in Vrindavan is currently home to only 23 widows amid apprehensions by them over their safety and distance from the centre of the city. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The country's second largest two-wheeler maker Honda Motorcycle and Scooter India (HMSI) today announced its latest business deal with Drivezy, a leading last-mile self-drive rental service. Honda's fleet of 3,000 scooters, including India's largestselling two-wheeler Activa 5G and CLIQ will now serve as newoptions for metro commuters in Bengaluru and Hyderabad, HMSIVice President (Sales and Marketing) Yadvinder Singh Guleriatold reporters here. In India, rapid urbanisation and limited public transport infrastructure is leading to increased traffic congestion incities and hence shared mobility on two-wheels is fastevolving, he said. "Scooters with universal acceptance due to their unisex appeal are the most preferred choice of customers availing shared mobility services. As a result, more and more shared mobility companies are inducting Honda scooters," he said. From initial business with 10 shared mobility players in 2014, Honda is now the first choice of over 30 shared mobility players operating in key towns like Bengaluru, Delhi, Mumbai,Hyderabad, Kolkata, Jaipur, Kochi, Ahmedabad, Gurgaon and Goa, Guleria said. Honda's products are preferred by shared mobility playersacross all three types of operations, be it aggregators,two-wheeler rentals or even the digitised self-ride rentals,he said. Drivezy CEO and Co-Founder Ashwarya Singh said the sharing economy in recent years has attracted significant attention due to its potential to generate new markets and employment by making use of idle assets. "The future of world belongs to shared, connected and zero waste mobility and we look forward to working closely with Honda Motorcycles and Scooters are driving towards this mission," he said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Uttar Pradesh government will install 'smart' electronic meters in the urban areas of the state for free, Energy Minister Srikant Sharma said today. The meters will ensure error-free electricity bills and will allow consumers to keep a track of their power usage via a smartphone application. The meters will also curb power theft, he said. "We are going to install smart meters in urban areas... The consumers will not have to pay for this as the cost will be borne by the government," Sharma said in the state assembly. "We plan to install pre-paid meters in rural areas and smart meters in urban areas by 2022. The purchase of both are on. In the first phase, we will install 40 lakh smart meters and the work will start from November," he added. The web-monitored 'smart meter' reduces meter-reading and data-entry costs and cuts down the quantum of commercial losses and billing inefficiencies. For the consumers, the meter lets them monitor usage, get more accurate readings and make instant payments online, the minister said. Sharma further said to check power thefts, special police stations were being set up in all the 75 districts of the state and 55 new enforcement squads would also be constituted. The minister also claimed that the state was purchasing power at a cheaper rate as compared to the previous government because there was no "commission khori" (graft) in the present regime. The government was working for the benefit of the people and not just for "a family" as it used to do earlier, Sharma added. In a reply to a question raised by BSP member Uma Shankar Singh, he said that the losses suffered by the state power corporation have mounted to Rs 73,986.72 crore in 2016-17 due to various factors including power theft and line losses. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The has sanctioned over Rs1.64 billion for self-defence training in schools to enhance safety and security of girls. "Endeavouring to enhance safety and security of girls, @HRDMinistry is providing funds for #SelfDefence training under the #SamagraShiksha," Union Prakash Javadekar tweeted. While an amount of Rs 1.02 billion has been sanctioned for training at elementary level in 134,000 schools, Rs 6.22 billion has been sanctioned for training at secondary level in 76,581 schools. The Haryana government will organise various events, beginning October 2, as part of the 150th birth anniversary celebrations of Mahatma Gandhi which will include convening a special session of the state Assembly, an official statement said here today. The events to mark his 150th birth anniversary celebrations would begin on October 2 this year and would culminate on October 2, 2020, it said. As the central government has decided to celebrate 150th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi as a global affair, accordingly the Haryana government will organise various events to commemorate the birth anniversary throughout the state and the celebrations will continue for the next two years, it said. A special Vidhan Sabha session would be convened next year, the statement said. Besides, a 'Pada Yatra' would be organised involving 150 youth at a time walking 10 km per day for 150 days covering every village of the state. A 'Cycle Yatra' would also be organised and during these yatras, awareness would be generated on government programmes, drug abuse and Gandhi's teachings. Short film competitions and international conference would be organised on Gandhi. In schools, essay writing, painting and quiz competitions would be organised, it said. Other events include promotion of Khadi, villages and cottage industries and publicise and promote non-conventional energy resources. Several activities would be organised for social and economic upliftment of weaker sections, Scheduled Castes and Backward Classes. Awareness would be generated against violence and crime against women and weaker sections, the statement said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Indian Air Force (IAF) today rescued 19 people stranded in an island amid the swelling Siang River in East Siang district of partially flood-hit Arunachal Pradesh, an official said. The rescue operation by the IAF followed a request by the East Siang district administration to evacuate the people stranded at Jampani under Sille-Oyan circle of the district yesterday, East Siang DC Tamiyo Tatak said. The people -- cattle herders from Assam - were stranded for the past 24 hours after the water level of the Siang River rose making it impossible for boats to ferry them, he said. The district administration has already issued a red alert advising the people to refrain from venturing into the Siang river for fishing, bathing and other purposes, as the river is in spate with unusual high tides. Chief Minister Pema Khandu personally monitored the evacuation operation from Itanagar, the DC said, adding Lok Sabha MP Ninong Ering and Pasighat West MLA Tatung Jamoh along with police and locals were helping in rescuing the cattle. Though the water level of the river is rising with high current, but it is flowing below the danger mark, Tatak said. Many low-lying areas are facing the threat of flood and erosion especially in Mebo circle in the district. Over 1,000 families living along the Siang river have been affected by the rising river at Mebo, local legislator Lombo Tayeng said. The Siang river has always been flowing with plain water, but the present muddy water clearly indicated something wrong upstream, he said yesterday. Pointing out that 15 families of Seram-Ramku village have lost their homes as the flood water washed away their houses, he said most of the inhabitants on the left bank had been rescued to safe places. Tayeng gave an assurance that Rs one lakh each will be provided for their rehabilitation. He has sent a report to Union Minister Kiren Rijiju for needful action besides requesting him to facilitate visit of an inter-ministerial central team to assess the situation. State Water Resources Department (WRD) chief engineer (West Zone) Likar Angu has directed officials, who have been monitoring the situation round-the-clock, to alert the inhabitants of low lying Jarku, Paglek, SS Mission, Jarkong, Banskota, Berung, Sigar, Borguli, Seram, Kongkul, Namsing and Mer. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) IDBI Bank today approved LIC's proposal to pick up additional 7 per cent stake in the bank, a move that will eventually lead to acquisition of 51 per cent shareholding by the insurance behemoth in the debt-ridden lender. The board of directors have approved the proposal for seeking shareholders' approval through postal ballot for the preferential issue of equity capital to Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) aggregating up to 14.90 per cent of the bank's post issue paid up capital, IDBI Bank said in a filing to stock exchanges. At present, insurance behemoth LIC holds 7.98 per cent stake in the public sector bank. Earlier this month, the Union Cabinet had approved LIC's proposed acquisition of up to 51 per cent stake in debt-ridden IDBI Bank. This first round of stake sale, sources said, will take care of the immediate need of IDBI Bank and help it meet capital adequacy norms at the end of second quarter. The bank, in which the government holds 85.96 per cent stake, had posted a net loss of Rs 2,409.89 in the quarter ending June 2018. It had a gross non-performing asset (NPA) of about Rs 57,807 crore. The board of Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Irdai), at its meeting held in Hyderabad in June, had permitted LIC to increase its stake from 10.82 per cent to 51 per cent in IDBI Bank. As per current regulations, an insurance company cannot own more than 15 per cent in any listed financial firm. LIC has been looking to enter the banking space by acquiring a majority stake in IDBI Bank as the deal is expected to provide business synergies despite the lender's stressed balance sheet. With culmination of the deal, LIC will get about 2,000 branches by which it can sell its products, while the bank would get massive funds of LIC. The bank would also get accounts of about 22 crore policy holders and subsequent flow of fund. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A special court in Hyderabad today convicted an Indian Forest Service (IFoS) officer for amassing assets over Rs 58 lakh which were disproportionate to his known sources of income. K Bhasmakara Rao was sentenced to undergo rigorous imprisonment for three years along with a fine of Rs 10 Lakh, officials said. Principal Special Judge for CBI cases also ordered for forfeiting an amount of Rs 30.57 lakh and sale of his immovable properties, in case he fails to deposit the amount. Rao while posted in Kerala during the period January 1994 to January 2005 had amassed disproportionate assets to the known sources of his income. The charge sheet was filed against him on October 30, 2006, stating that the accused was in possession of disproportionate assets to the tune of Rs 58.49 lakh against known sources of income of Rs 36.53 lakh. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) India has invited Pakistani experts to visit the sites of its two hydropower projects on the Chenab river next month to address its concerns, but hinted at continuation of the work on them despite Islamabad's objections, a senior Pakistani official has said. After the conclusion of the two-day high-level bilateral talks on the Indus Waters Treaty, the first official engagement between India and Pakistan since Imran Khan became Prime Minister on August 18, a Pakistani official, on the condition of anonymity, said India rejected Pakistan's objections on the construction of the 1,000MW Pakal Dul dam and 48MW Lower Kalnai hydropower projects on the Chenab river. "India has hinted at continuation of the work on both the hydropower projects," he said. "The major breakthrough of the two-day talks held in Lahore is that India has agreed to get the projects' sites visited by our experts. Therefore, our team comprising experts will visit the sites in India by the end of next month," Pakistan's Water Resource Secretary Shamail Ahmad Khawaja told Dawn newspaper. "During the visit, our experts will minutely examine the sites, construction in the light of the provisions of Indus Water Treaty (IWT) and the objections raised by Pakistan," he added. Earlier, both delegations reiterated their stance over construction of the projects. The Indian Water Commission led by Commissioner P K Saxena reviewed Pakistan's objections minutely. It also presented its point of view. It was mutually decided that both countries would separately prepare technical memorandums based on their point of view and possible solutions, the report said. "We think that we have succeeded in convincing India to address our issues since we don't want to see any disruption in the flows of our rivers by anyone under the IWT," he said. Pakistan has made it clear that it will have no option but to appointment neutral experts and take the case to the International Court of Arbitration in case India fails to address its concerns which are genuine, an official said earlier. According to an official privy to the meeting, Pakistan's demands included reduction of the height of Pakal Dul's reservoir up to five metres, maintenance of 40-metre height above sea level while making spillways' gates of the Pakal Dul project, besides clarifying the pattern and mechanism for the water storage and releases and some technical concerns over design of the Lower Kalnai hydropower project. India and Pakistan signed the Indus Waters Treaty in 1960 after nine years of negotiations, with the World Bank being a signatory. The water commissioners of Pakistan and India are required to meet twice a year and arrange technical visits to projects' sites and critical river head works, but Pakistan had been facing a lot of problems in timely meetings and visits. The last meeting of the Pakistan-India Permanent Indus Commission was held in New Delhi in March during which both the sides had shared details of the water flow and the quantum of water being used under the 1960 treaty. The treaty sets out a mechanism for cooperation and information exchange between the two countries regarding their use of the rivers. However, there have been disagreements and differences between India and Pakistan over the treaty. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) India and Nepal today exchanged an MoU to build a strategic railway line connecting Bihar's Raxual city to Kathmandu after Prime Minister Narendra Modi held talks on all aspects of the bilateral ties with his Nepalese counterpart K P Sharma Oli. This was the third meeting between Modi and Oli this year. They met earlier during Oli's visit to India in April and the subsequent visit of Prime Minister Modi to Nepal in May. "Our deliberations were wide-ranging, covering multiple aspects of India-Nepal relations," Prime Minister Modi said after the meeting on the sidelines of the 4th BIMSTEC Summit here. "We discussed ways to further deepen our economic, trade and cultural ties. Enhancing connectivity between our nations was discussed as well," he added. Ministry of External Affairs spokesperson Raveesh Kumar said that the two leaders held a detailed review on all aspects of the bilateral relationship. They had a "warm meeting", Kumar added. "Following the talks, PM @narendramodi and PM of Nepal K.P. Sharma Oli witnessed the exchange of an MoU between the Government of India & the Government of Nepal regarding preliminary engineering-cum-traffic survey of the broad gauge line between Raxaul (India) & Kathmandu (Nepal)," Kumar tweeted. The MoU was signed by Secretary at the Ministry of Physical Planning and Works, Madhusudan Adhikari, from Nepali side and Manjiv Singh Puri from the Indian side. The strategic railway link between Raxaul and Kathmandu will facilitate people-to-people contact and bulk movement of goods. The development gains significance as it comes two years after China agreed to construct a strategic railway link with Nepal through Tibet with an apparent aim of reducing Kathmandu's dependence on India. It also comes in the backdrop of recent Chinese linkages with Nepal as it took on building three highways to be completed by 2020. The two countries have recently also signed a transit treaty. This agreement also comes years after a sense of mistrust had prevailed when certain sections in Nepal blamed India for the 135-day blockade in 2015 - 2016 that had crippled Nepal's economy. There are three other railway projects in the pipeline -- New Jalpaiguri-Kakarbhitta, Nautanwa-Bhairahawa and Nepalgunj Road-Nepalgunj. Earlier, Prime Minister Modi had a series of bilateral meetings, including discussions with his counterparts from Thailand and Bangladesh, on the sidelines of the 4th BIMSTEC Summit here. He also held talks with presidents of Sri Lanka and Myanmar. The Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) is a regional grouping comprising India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Bhutan and Nepal. The grouping accounts for 22 per cent of the global population, and has a combined gross domestic product of USD 2.8 trillion. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) BJP president Amit Shah today credited "transformative changes" ushered in by the Modi government for a 8.2 per cent growth in the economy, a 15-quarter high, and said it will mean better prospects for the common man. In a dig at the preceding UPA government, he said the economy was in a shambles when Prime Minister Narendra Modi took over but an unfazed NDA, the entire cabinet, "single-mindedly" focussed on putting India back on track. BJP leaders, including several Union ministers, posted tweets hailing the increased rate of growth and lauding Modi's leadership for the development. "India's rising economic fortunes mean better prospects for the common man, who will now have more means and opportunities to realise his or her dreams. New India, under PM Modi's leadership, is now empowered more than ever. My compliments to the PM for this stupendous performance," Shah tweeted. The rapidly growing GDP is a reflection on the transformative changes being ushered in by the Modi government, Shah said, adding that Indian economy is witnessing unprecedented growth in every sector, from manufacturing to agriculture. Union minister Piyush Goyal, who had held held the Finance portfolio in absence of Arun Jaitley- who has resumed his duties - termed the growth rate "phenomenal". It is reflective of the government's initiative to spur the economy and is a result of the bold reforms undertaken by Modi, he said. Union minister Smriti Irani said India continues to forge ahead as the fastest growing economy in the world under Modi's leadership. BJP leader used hashtag #NewIndiaNewMomentum in their tweets. The Indian economy grew at 15-quarter high of 8.2 per cent in the April-June quarter of current fiscal on good show by manufacturing and farm sectors, according to the government data released today. Shah said Modi and Jaitley undertook the arduous task of putting fundamentals in place amidst heightened expectations after they took charge in May 2014. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) India and Singapore will initiate the next round of review of their existing free trade agreement tomorrow with a view to further promote commercial ties between the countries. Commerce and industry Minister Suresh Prabhu, who is here on an official visit, held discussions with Singaporean counterpart Chan Chun Sing on the issue. "Both India and Singapore are looking forward to launch the third review of India-Singapore CECA on September 1. This will provide further momentum to the growing collaboration between our two countries," Prabhu said in a series of tweets. Both the countries have recently signed the second protocol to amend the pact, officially dubbed as Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement (CECA). This agreement, which has liberalised rules for trade in goods and services, came into force on August 1, 2005 and the first review was concluded in October 2007 and the second one in June this year. In an FTA review, two trading partners look to further relax rules to increase trade. Prabhu said he also discussed about the issues of the proposed mega trade deal RCEP (Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership). Both India and Singapore are part of this 16-nation grouping. The group is negotiating a comprehensive free trade agreement since November 2012. RCEP comprises 10 Asean members as well as Japan, Korea, China, India, Australia and New Zealand. "We also discussed on working closely to further engage bilaterally and in the RCEP," the Indian minister said. Prabhu is here for the ministerial meeting of RCEP members. Besides, he would participate in the 6th East-Asia Economic Ministers and India-Asean Economic Ministers meetings. Meanwhile, a diplomatic source here said Singapore and India can do a lot together and take a strategic long-term economic and geopolitical view for engaging in Asia Pacific, which is being rated as the most dynamic growth region of the world. Though India is reportedly taking a cautious approach to RCEP formation, New Delhi must think of being a part of the dynamic Asia Pacific region, the source said on condition of anonymity. India is cautious as it believes that lower tariffs arising from the pact may further exacerbate its trade deficit with China. New Delhi is trying to increase sharing of its resources and skilled manpower in the region. Singapore has emerged as Research & Development hub at its universities. Over 8,000 Indian companies are based in Singapore with many having set up regional headquarters with operations across the region, the source said. Singapore is a natural springboard for Indian businesses to leap into the Asean and the broader East Asian regions, the source said, underlining the importance of the Asia Pacific markets of nearly two billion people. These professionals are deeply familiar and connected with India. They can act as a great bridge between the two countries in informal and formal capacities, said the source. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Inland Waterways Authority of India (IWAI) today made public 13 standardised ship designs suitable for large barge haulage on the Ganga river, the government said. "This marks attaining of a critical milestone in the growth of the country's inland water transport sector as it will help overcome the unique navigation challenges river Ganga throws due to its complex river morphology, hydraulics, acute bends, shifting channels, meanders and current," the shipping ministry said in a statement. "It will serve as an enabler for domestic shipbuilding industry working on inland vessels and open huge possibilities for cargo and passenger movement on National Waterway-1," the statement said. The Government is implementing Jal Marg Vikas Project (JMVP) for capacity augmentation of navigation on NW-1-- Varanasi-Haldia stretch--at a cost of Rs 5,369 crore with the technical assistance and investment support of the World Bank. Even as the work on JMVP is going on in full steam, the specially designed vessels will navigate on low drafts with high carrying capacity and at the same time, environment friendly. For the shipbuilding industry, the new designs will translate into a savings of Rs 30-50 lakhs in the building of a vessel. Available free on the IWAI website, the designs will remove ambiguity on the class and type of vessels that can sail on river Ganga with efficient manoeuvrability. They will help shipyards build vessels of standardised dimensions and capacity and make them available off the shelf besides developing the 'sale and purchase' market for inland vessels. The designs will lead to reduced fuel costs and in turn lesser logistics costs. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Iran rejected France's call for talks on issues beyond the nuclear dossier on Friday, saying it was impossible so long as Western powers failed to meet existing commitments. "There is no basis of trust for negotiations, certainly on subjects which are non-negotiable," said foreign ministry spokesman Bahram Ghasemi, according to the Tasnim agency. French Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian said Thursday that Iran must be open to discussions on its missile programme and regional interventions. But Ghasemi said Europe must first show it can salvage the 2015 nuclear deal following the withdrawal of the United States in May and its reimposition of sanctions. "The European authorities have up to now repeatedly stated their position but have not succeeded in presenting the necessary and sufficient guarantees that we are awaiting... to preserve the international agreement," he said. "The Iranian people have no other solution than to be mistrustful towards them while their commitments are not being fulfilled." Le Drian's latest comments echoed some of the reasons given by US President Donald Trump for his withdrawal from the nuclear agreement. "Iran cannot avoid discussions, negotiations on three other major subjects that worry us -- the future of Iran's nuclear commitments after 2025, the ballistic question... and the role Iran plays to stabilise the whole region," Le Drian said in Vienna. Iran denies seeking nuclear weapons and says its missiles are a legitimate defence against much more heavily armed rivals. The 2015 deal lifted international sanctions in exchange for curbs to Iran's nuclear programme. The International Atomic Energy Agency said Thursday that Iran was still keeping to its commitments. But the return of US sanctions has led most European firms to abandon projects in Iran and is already impacting its oil sales ahead of a second wave of measures targeting its energy industry in November. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A British Bangladeshi Islamic State (ISIS) follower was sentenced to life imprisonment at the Old Bailey court in London today after he was found guilty of hatching a terror plot to behead Theresa May in a suicide attack on Downing Street. Naa'imur Zakariyah Rahman had been convicted of preparing acts of terrorism at the end of a trial in July after it was claimed he wanted to bomb the gates of 10 Downing Street, kill guards and then attack the British Prime Minister with a knife or a gun. Rahman's plans were foiled as a result of a joint undercover operation by the FBI in the US and MI5 and Scotland Yard in the UK. "I want to do a suicide bomb on Parliament. I want to attempt to kill Theresa May, the 21-year-old told undercover intelligence officers. "There are lorries here with big gas tankers. If a brother can drive it next to parliament I will bomb," he unsuspectingly told an MI5 undercover officer. At the sentencing hearing on Friday, Justice Haddon-Cave sentenced him to a minimum term of 30 years behind bars. "I am sure that at all material times Rahman believed the devices to be real and capable of causing serious harm," the judge said, paying tribute to the way the "extraordinary" case had been "robustly investigated, prepared and presented". He said it would be "extremely reassuring for the public as to how this remarkable investigation has been conducted". The plot was discovered after Rahman contacted an FBI agent who was posing as an ISIS official online. His trial heard how he thought he was being helped by an ISIS handler when in fact he was talking to security officials as part of a major undercover operation mounted by counter-terrorism officers from the Metropolitan Police and MI5. Met Police Deputy Assistant Commissioner Dean Haydon said: "His intention was to go to the gates of Number 10. He was going to detonate one of the devices that would have killed police officers and members of the public. "His intention was then to go on through the gates of Number 10, detonate potentially another device there which would get him into Number 10, then, having a knife or gun, attack the PM. "He was expecting to die in the process and essentially commit martyrdom, detonating a bomb in central London at the heart of government. "If he had got hold of a genuine bomb, a gun, or a knife, we would have been talking about an individual who could have killed, injured and maimed a number of individuals in Whitehall." Rahman was arrested in London in November last year, shortly after the last of a number of meetings with undercover police officers posing as terrorists, and where he had been provided with what he was told was a suicide vest and a bomb. Rahman admitted midway through the trial to helping his friend Mohammad Aqib Imran join ISIS in Libya by recording an ISIS sponsorship video. The court heard that Rahman had come to the attention of British police in August last year when he was arrested on suspicion of sending indecent images to underage girls, but was never charged. An examination of his mobile phone raised concerns that he may have been harbouring extremist views. He told an undercover officer: "(God willing) will be very big if I'm successful. I can't mess up. I can't get (martyrdom) if I get caught." He later described using a suicide belt, a drone, an improvised explosive device (IED) and poison, referred to as "P" or "curry mix". The trial heard that Rahman had been in contact with an uncle who had travelled to Syria and joined ISIS and who had encouraged his nephew to carry out attacks in Britain. His resolve to do something hardened over time and he was tipped over into doing so when he heard his uncle had been killed in a drone strike, the jury heard. The uncle, 28-year-old Musadikur Rohaman, had sent his nephew bomb-making instructions and told him to take a gun and go into Waitrose and shoot people. According to prosecutors, Rahman sought to portray himself as a self-styled "liberal" Muslim to avoid drawing any attention to his extremist views. A probation report read out by the judge in court on Friday revealed that Rahman had admitted in prison he would have carried out the attack had he been able to, which is contrary to what he said during the trial. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Jammu and Kashmir government will soon conduct the physical verification of Individual Household Latrines (IHHL) constructed under the 'Swachh Bharat Mission' in Reasi district. Various committees have been formed by Additional District Development Commissioner (ADDC) Ramesh Chander to conduct the verification, an official spokesman said today. The ADDC has instructed the committees to inspect at least a quarter of the total IHHL units on a random basis to see whether they were actually constructed and used by people. Chander also highlighted the relevance of the exercise with respect to the goal of declaring Reasi district as open defecation free (ODF), the spokesman said. The committee members have been advised to submit their reports by September 10, he added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Japan's defence ministry on Friday made its biggest-ever budget request, seeking better missile defence and bolstered air power amid ongoing threats from North Korea and China. The ministry wants 5.298 trillion yen ($47 billion) for the next fiscal year from April, the seventh straight annual increase and 2.1 percent more than last year. Among the items on the defence ministry's shopping list are two sets of US-made Aegis Ashore missile defence systems to defend the country against North Korea's nuclear and missile threats, with a combined price tag of 234.3 billion yen. It also wants six more F-35 fighter jets and two E-2D Hawkeye radar and maritime aircraft, with plans to expand the air force patrol team by adding 30 servicemen to a current team of 830. The budget request came hot on the heels of the ministry's annual defence review, which said North Korea still poses a "serious and imminent threat" despite a diplomatic detente earlier this year. After the historic June 12 summit between US President Donald Trump and North Korea's leader Kim Jong Un in Singapore, there has been little tangible progress in denuclearising the Korean peninsula. In recent weeks, Washington-Pyongyang relations appear to have taken a turn for the worse, with Trump abruptly scrapping a planned visit to the North by Secretary of State Mike Pompeo. The defence review also took aim at China's rise as a military power, saying Beijing was sparking "strong security concerns in the region and international community, including Japan". Tokyo is wary of Beijing, which is seen by several countries in the region as becoming increasingly aggressive over various sovereignty claims, including a long-festering row with Japan over small islands in the East China Sea. For its part, China announced in March an 8.1-percent defence budget increase to 1.11 trillion yuan ($175 billion) for 2018, as it bids to modernise the world's largest military. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) JB Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals said today that its board has approved the buy-back of up to 33.33 lakh shares of the company for up to Rs 130 crore. The company has offered to pay Rs 390 per share. This excludes transaction costs such as fees, brokerage, taxes and duties, JB Chemicals said in a BSE filing. The Board of Directors of the company has, at its meeting held today, approved the buy-back of up to 33,33,333 fully paid-up shares of the company through the 'Tender Offer' route, it added. These shares represent 3.99 per cent of the total paid-up equity share capital of the company, it said. The company's stock was trading 1.26 per cent up at Rs 341.35 on BSE in the afternoon. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Confederation of Real Estate Developers' Associations of India (CREDAI) has pitched in to support the rehabilitation of land owners, farmers and villagers whose land is to be acquired for a proposed international airport in Jewar in Gautam Buddh Nagar. The Western Uttar Pradesh unit of the CREDAI, which represents more than 11,940 real estate developers spread across 23 states and 170 city chapters, has written to the district administration assuring help in the form of jobs, skill training and developing land for rehabilitating the affected persons. A total of 5,000 hectare of land is to be acquired for the proposed airport with an estimated cost of Rs 15,000 crore to Rs 20,000 crore. Over 1,300 hectares of the land is to be acquired from five villages in the first phase of the project, affecting 2,250 families. The district administration had on August 22 held a meeting with industry bodies and other groups seeking their support in the rehabilitation. The meeting, according to officials, had met with overwhelming success as several industry bodies such as the MSME Industrial Association, Noida, the India Industries Association (IIA) and groups like the Indian Medical Association had assured support for the proposed airport. "The land owners/villagers and farmers are concerned about their livelihood and rehabilitation in case to case basic. Such issues are causing unnecessary delay in infrastructure projects like international airport at Jewar," the CREDAI said in a letter to District Magistrate Brajesh Narayan Singh. The letter, dated August 22, 2018 and signed by Deepak Kapoor and Suresh Garg, the president and the honorary secretary, respectively, of the CREDAI Western UP. The letter was shared with the press today. The confederation has proposed preference in jobs and opportunities in its members companies to the affected land owners, villagers and farmers, according to the letter. "CREDAI Western UP will arrange skill development programme for unskilled land owners, villagers and farmers and after successful completion of the programme they may apply for opportunities with the members and preference will be given to them," it said. It has also proposed to give "up to 20 per cent discount in the residential projects of the members in the region". "If, your goodself (the administration) deem fit and proper, land may be allotted to us and the same shall be developed by us for rehabilitation of all the affected land owners, villagers and farmers on No Profit No Loss basis," it said. The confederation, formed in 1999, said it can consider "any other proposal" of the government or the authority to support the affected family members and persons. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Jammu and Kashmir government has directed all the government departments and its other organisations to update its official websites immediately. It has come to the notice of authorities that official websites of various government departments is not being properly updated, thereby presenting a bad image of the government and its functioning, an order issued by the Information Technology Department said today. "It was impressed upon that the websites of the government departments be updated on a regular basis," the order said. The website updation is a recurring task, which needs to be looked alter regularly by the designated officials of the department, it said. It is as such requested to all the administrative secretaries of all the departments to personally monitor the updation of their departmental websites and ensure its strict compliance as per checklist attached in a time-bound manner, the order said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A delegation of the Jammu and Kashmir Pradesh Congress Committee (JKPCC) called on Governor S P Malik here today and urged him to utilise all resources to protect Article 35-A of the Constitution which is facing a legal challenge in the Supreme Court. The delegation met the governor at the Raj Bhavan here and held discussions on the overall socio-political and the prevailing security scenario in the state, a party spokesman said. Several issues of public importance were raised by the delegation which was led by JKPCC president G A Mir. The group of leaders said the state government must utilise all resources at its disposal to safeguard Article 35-A keeping in view the aspirations of the people, the spokesman said. The party delegation emphasised that before announcing elections in the state, the government must assess the security scenario. Besides discussing other issues of public importance, Mir submitted a detailed memorandum to the governor, the spokesman said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Kerala government today spelt out steps to raise funds to rebuild the state ravaged by floods, even as opposition UDF demanded a judicial probe into the 'unscientific' opening of dams, which it claimed caused the deluge. As part of fund mobilisation move, the cabinet decided to seek financial aid from abroad through non-resident Keralites, from major cities in the country and also from educational institutions in Kerala. Leader of the opposition in the state assembly Ramesh Chennithala met Governor Justice P Sathasivam and submitted a petition with a charter of demands, including a judicial probe into the circumstances that led to release of water from dams. The Governor forwarded the petition to Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan for appropriate consideration and action, a Raj Bhavan press release said. In a major decision, the cabinet appointed KPMG, one of the largest professional service companies in the world, as project consultant partner for rebuilding the state. Tata Project Ltd has been entrusted with the task of reconstructing roads, buildings and bridges destroyed in the rain fury at Pamba, the foothills of the famous Lord Ayyappa shrine in Sabarimala, Vijayan told reporters here today. "The services of KPMG for projects relating to revamping the state will be free of cost," Vijayan said. A high-level committee, with Chief Secretary Tom Jose as chairman, would supervise reconstruction work at Pamba and to ensure its completion on a time-bound basis in view of the annual Mandala-Makkaravillku pilgrimage season at Sabarimala shrine which begins on November 17, he said. Admitting that fund mobilisation was a challenge, the chief minister said it was decided to raise funds from foreign countries where Keralite expatriates live in large numbers. "A special team comprising a minister and officials will be constituted to mobilise funds from abroad," he said. The aim was to visit UAE, Oman, Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Kuwait,Singapore, Malaysia, Australia,New Zealand,U.K., Germany, USA and Canada to mobilise funds from NRKs, he said. Vijayan said the total donations received in the Chief Minister's Disaster Relief Fund (CMDRF) has touched Rs 1,026 crore. Rehabilitation of displaced persons has to be completed fast, Vijayan said, adding the government would make available a loan of Rs one lakh each to families who had lost household articles in the floods. The government would bear the interest part of the loan, for which purpose it would sign an agreement with a consortium of banks, he said. With the objective of providing financial aid to small scale traders and businessman affected by the floods, the government would make available a bank loan of Rs 10 lakh to them, the chief minister said. On the loss and damage in the floods, the worst in the century, Vijayan said it was estimated to be much more than the 2018-19 annual plan outlay of Rs 37,247.99 crore. As many as 483 people have lost lives in the state since the onset of the monsoon on May 28 and 14 were still missing. The petition submitted by the Opposition to the Governor also demanded a separate account for flood mitigation funds received by the government towards the CMDRF. The Chief Minister had rejected the Opposition charge and maintained that extreme heavy rainfall between August 8-21 was the main reason for the floods and not the opening of dams. With water receding from major flood affected areas, the total number of people still in relief camps have come down to more than 28,000, mostly in parts of low lying Kuttanad in Alappuzha district. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) On the day its term comes to an end, the Law Commission issued a consultation paper today on personal laws, which discusses introduction of new grounds for 'no fault' divorce, changes to provisions on alimony and maintenance, and uncertainty and inequality in age of consent for marriage. Instead of a full-fledged report on a uniform civil code, the law panel preferred a consultation paper as it had little time at hand to bring out a comprehensive report. Panel chairman Justice B S Chauhan (retd) had earlier said instead of recommending a uniform code, the commission might suggest "piecemeal" changes in personal laws. Now, it will be up to the 22nd Law Commission to bring out a final report on the controversial issue which has generated a heated debate in the recent past. The Law Ministry had on June 17, 2016 asked the panel to "examine matters in relation to uniform civil code". "The issue of uniform civil code is vast, and its potential repercussions, untested in India. Therefore, after detailed research and a number of consultations held over the course of two years, the commission is presenting its consultation paper on reform of family laws in India," the consultation paper said. Under the Hindu law, the paper discusses problems with provisions such as restitution of conjugal rights, and suggests the inclusion of concepts such as 'community of property' of a married couple, abolition of coparcenary and rights of illegitimate children. Under the Muslim law, it discusses the reform in inheritance law through codification of Muslim law on inheritance, but ensuring that the codified law is gender just. The paper also discusses the rights of a widow, and the changes to general laws such as introduction of community of (self acquired) property after marriage, inclusion of irretrievable breakdown of marriage as a ground for divorce. For Parsi law, there are suggestions relating to protecting married women's right to inherit property even if they marry outside their community. The paper also suggests the expansion of the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection) Act, 2015, to make it into a robust secular law that can be accessed by individuals of all communities for adoption. There are suggestions for amending the guidelines for adoption and also a suggestion to alter the language of the act to accommodate all gender identities. The paper discusses lacunae within custody and guardianship laws, statutory or customary, and suggests that the 'best interest of the child' has to remain the paramount consideration in deciding matters of custody regardless of any prevailing personal law in place. Although the sixth schedule provides for exemptions to states in the North East and tribal areas, the panel suggests that efforts of women's organisations in these areas be acknowledged and relied upon in this regard to suggest ways in which family law reform could be aided by the State even when direct intervention may not be possible. Since a number of these issues such as polygamy, nikah halala, settlement of a Parsi wife's property for benefit of children, as well as the law on adultery among others are under the consideration of the Supreme Court, they have been discussed in the paper but comprehensive changes on some of these issues have not been suggested at this stage. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Law Commission today suggested that 18 years should be the minimum legal age for men and women alike to get married, saying the insistence on recognising different ages of marriage between consenting adults must be abolished. In its consultation paper on 'Reform of Family Law', the panel also said "if a universal age for majority is recognised, and that grants all citizens the right to choose their governments, surely, they must then be also considered capable of choosing their spouses". The age of majority, 18 years, must be recognised uniformly as the legal age for marriage for men and women alike as per Indian Majority Act, 1875. "The difference in age for husband and wife has no basis in law as spouses entering into a marriage are by all means equals and their partnership must also be of that between equals," the paper said. The law panel was of the view that maintaining the difference of 18 years for women and 21 years for men "simply contributes to the stereotype that wives must be younger than their husbands". The Criminal Law (Amendment) Act 2013 -- enacted after what is popularly called the 'Nirbhaya case' -- now deems any intercourse under the age of 18 years as rape, it pointed out. "The law in such cases needs to duly consider whether criminalising all intercourse, even between the ages of sixteen-eighteen after the 2013 amendment may also have the consequence of criminalising consensual intercourse. "The end goal of any legislative endeavour for empowerment of women or gender justice should prioritise autonomy of women," the document said. Instead of a full-fledged report on a uniform civil code, the law panel preferred a consultation paper as it had little time at hand to bring out a comprehensive report. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The strike by nursing students at the prestigious Lady Hardinge Medical College was today called off after authorities gave them "assurance" to redress some of their issues. "We held a meeting with them today and tried to resolve the issue. There was some confusion among them about the administration aspects which we tried to relieve them of. Today, they returned to their classes," a senior official of the college said. The nursing students' union had called he strike two days ago alleging that the quality of food served in the mess was "very bad" and "water supply in their hostels was erratic", among other issues. "The food catering is done by a private contractor, and they had some issues with the menu. Since, the mess is managed by students only, we have asked them to improve the menu. For drinking water, another RO purifier plant we are planning to set up," the official said. Last night, the students had threatened to "intensify" the agitation if their demands were not met. "We met our director and he listened to our demands. The authorities have sought some time to address some of the issues raised by us. So, we have called off the strike," said a nursing student on the condition of anonymity. Established in 1916, the LHMC is one of the oldest medical institutions in the country, only for women. Nursing students had also complained about restriction on their movement out of the campus from 7 pm onwards. "It is a residential course and we are complying with MCI norms. Also, we have to take care security of girls as LHMC also has a public hospital attached to it," the official claimed. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Madras High Court today transferred to the CBI the investigation into an intimidation case in which IPS officer P Sivanandi is allegedly involved, setting aside a closure report filed by the CB-CID police. Justice P N Prakash transferred the case allowing a plea by D Pandiraj, who has accused Sivanandi, an inspector general of police (IGP), of intimidating him to withdraw a cheating complaint he had filed against some persons in 2015. The CB-CID had filed the closure report stating that the complaint was a mistake of fact. The court had transferred the case to CB-CID from the local police on July 24, 2015, observing that it was a textbook case demonstrating the 'evil effects' of an unholy nexus between a serving senior police officer, lawyers, businessmen and goondas. In his order today, Justice Prakash referred to a siege protest by a group of laywers at the then high court chief justice's residence here in 2015 as a fallout of the intimidation case and said mobile phone records of Sivanandi showed that he was in touch with two of the advocates. "Dictates of common sense state that the attack (protest) would not have been made possible without the backstage support of a senior police officer like Sivanandi," Justice Prakash said. "The question that this court poses is what business an inspector general of police has to keep speaking to the lead actors in this play. Unless he was interested in the affairs, there was no reason whatsoever for him to have got himself involved in a private dispute between two businessmen," he said. On perusal of the case diary and the statement of witnesses, the court came to know that Sivanandi had engaged some people to oversee the withdrawal of the complaints by Pandiraj, the judge added. Pursuant to this, they went and met the advocates of Pandriaj and also went to the magistrate court to ensure that he gave a petition withdrawing the complaint and thereafter, collected the documents and returned the same to Sivanandi, Justice Prakash noted. A case was registered on April 2, 2015, on the basis of the complaint by Pandiraj, against Sujai Anand, Shylaja Reddy, S V Subramanian and others for allegedly cheating him of Rs 50 lakh. The complainant had invested the amount in a company floated by the accused. Later, a gang attempted to kidnap Pandiraj, prompting him to lodge another police complaint implicating Sivanandi and others. An FIR was filed based on this complaint for alleged intimidation. A third case was registered in connection with the ruckus created by the lawyers at the chief justice's residence. The advocates had allegedly barged into his the chief justice's house asking him to take up bail petitions of the accused in the intimidation case. The judge said the CB-CID in its final report had made damning disclosures, demonstrating how money was distributed to the lawyers for staging the protest. The report, while referring to conduct of certain groups of lawyers in lower courts, also speaks about the existence of two teams -- Gate Team and Bike Team -- in the Saidapet court campus, he said. This court "reliably understands" that ordinary litigants and advocates from other bars are required to pay protection money to the Gate Team for defending an accused, he said. The services of the Bike Team are available for illegal dispossession of persons from disputed properties and for related attacks, he said. Perhaps, the fear of these gangs could also be one of the reasons for the magistrates not even taking the charge sheets on file, each one hoping that he can pass on the baton to his successor, the judge noted in his order. Justice Prakash said it was time for the high court to "seriously explore the suggestions given in the Justice K Chandru Committee report, wherein the ills plaguing the magistracy in the Chennai city have been set out and the remedies, therefore, have been prescribed." He then directed the registry to place the case of attack on the then chief justice's residence before the chief justice to consider all these aspects and if warranted, pass orders constituting a special bench for monitoring the trial. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Maharashtra government today announced appointments to 21 vacant posts in various state-run corporations, boards and authorities. Almost half of these posts have gone to leaders of the Shiv Sena, the ruling BJP's bickering ally. Sena MLA from Ratnagiri Uday Samant has been appointed as chairman of Maharashtra Housing and Area Development Authority (Mhada), an official statement said. Former Dahisar MLA and Sena leader Vinod Ghosalkar has been appointed as chairman of the Mumbai board of Mhada. Haji Arafat Shaikh, who joined the Shiv Sena after quitting the MNS, has been appointed as chairman of the Maharashtra State Minority Commission. A BJP source said these appointments were made late, but could still be a shot in the arm for political workers ahead of coming elections. Another BJP ally, RPI (Athawale faction), has also received representation as its leader Sudhakar Sarvade has been appointed as chairman of Mahatma Phule Backward Class Development Corporation. Sandip Joshi, BJP group leader in the Nagpur Municipal Corporation, has been appointed as president of the Small Scale Industries Corporation, while Ashish Jaiswal, former Shiv Sena MLA from Ramtek, has been appointed president of the state Mining Corporation. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A 40-year old hotel staff died here today after allegedly falling down from the second floor of a building while engrossed in a mobile call, police said. Sivadas, hailing from Palakkad in Kerala and working as a tea master in the hotel at Kuniyamuthur here, was talking over mobile phone when he fell down, they said. Neighbours who saw him falling, rushed him to the government hospital here, but he died without responding to treatment, police added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A 24-year old man was arrested for allegedly sexually assaulting a minor girl in the district, police said today. Sarathkumar had kidnapped the 16-year old girl working in a garment factory here and sexually assaulted her by promising to marry her, they added. A few days ago, he had gone to the factory and taken the girl out by telling the manager in-charge he was her brother and wanted to take her to meet their ailing father, the police said. Later, he took her to Palani and sexually abused her by promising to marry her, police said. Meanwhile, the girl's parents lodged a complaint at a all-woman police station, stating that their daughter had gone missing. Police spotted the girl and Sarathkumar near here last night and detained the two. The girl told the police and her family members that the man had sexually assaulted her. The police registered a case against him under the Prevention of Children from Sexual Offences Act (POCSO) and also for kidnapping the minor girl. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A man was killed and his cousin was seriously injured when their motorcycle collided head-on with a truck in Bihar's Madhubani district today, police said. The deceased has been identified as Indrajit Kumar Sah (20) while his cousin Vikas Kumar Sah (18) was seriously injured in the incident, Madhubani Sadar, Deputy Superintendent of Police, Kamini Bala said. The accident took place near Kapileshwar Jagat chowk on NH 105 when they were returning to their village Satlakh Chandrasenpur of the district, the DySP said. The injured person was rushed to Madhubani sadar hospital where doctors referred him to Darbhanga Medical College and Hospital, (DMCH), he said. Angry local people blocked the national highway for a few hours to protest against the incident, the DySP said, adding that the blockade was lifted following an assurance given by the local administration that culprits would be arrested soon. The police arrested the truck driver, he added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A court here today sentenced a man to death for raping a three-year-old girl in Rajasthan's Jhunjhunu district. The accused Vinod had sexually assaulted the minor girl who had come to meet her maternal grandparents. A case was registered at Alsisar police station on August 2, assistant public prosecutor Lokendra Singh Khudania said. He said that the accused was arrested within 24 hours of the incident and a chargesheet was presented in the court in 10 days. Considering the seriousness of the case, a POCSO court of Judge Neerja Dadhich awarded death sentence to the man in mere 19 days after filing the chargesheet. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Women and Child Development Minister Maneka Gandhi today urged Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath to collaborate to build a large central facility in Lucknow for women and children in a bid to prevent Muzaffarpur-like incidents. Noting that it was "impossible" to monitor every shelter home, Gandhi said ensuring safety of children and women at such centres would be better. She was speaking at the inauguration of Krishna Kurtis, a 1000-bed facility for widows in Vrindavan. Gandhi asked Adityanath who was also present there to allocate land to the ministry so they can build a similar central facility for women and children together in Lucknow. "We don't want incidences like Muzaffarpur to reoccur and for that I urge Adityanath to kindly allocate the ministry land in Lucknow to build a similar central large facility for women and children," she said. The Uttar Pradesh chief minister, in his response, assured Gandhi that the state will allocate land to the ministry in Lucknow as well as in Kashi to build such a facility. The Muzaffarpur shelter home incident had come to light in a social audit conducted by Mumbai-based Tata Institute of Social Sciences, which expressed grave concern over the condition of women at these centres. The TISS audit report stated that many girls at the shelter home had complained of sexual abuse. A special investigation team was formed to probe the complaints. The NGO running the shelter home in Muzaffarpur in Bihar was blacklisted and the girls were shifted to shelter homes in Patna and Madhubani. Gandhi said she has written to all the states to build a central facility for women to prevent such abuses of children and women at these centres. Speaking about the widows centre located on the outskirts of Vrindavan, Gandhi said it is "twice the size of a five-star hotel" and equipped with all modern facilities. She also assured the widows that the perception that it would act as a jail for them was wrong. "The widows can come and leave whenever they want. There is no compulsion to stay here. Our aim to build this facility was to ensure the women could have a decent life," she said. Krishna Kutir' has been developed by the Ministry of Women and Child Development under the the 'Swadhar Greh' scheme. It has been constructed on 1.4 hectares of land through the National Building Construction Corporation(NBCC), at a cost of nearly Rs 57 crore to accommodate 1,000 women. It consists of amenities like ramps and lifts for senior citizens and differently-abled people. The facility is also equipped with a large modern kitchen and a skill-cum-training centre. The building's construction has been funded by the Centre and will be managed by the state government, according to a Women and Child Development official. The WCD Ministry had earlier signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with the state's Women and Child Development Department. The number of widows living in Vrindavan is estimated to be around 3,000. Currently, there are five other government-run homes in the town. The shelter home will jointly be operated by the ministry and the state government. While the Centre will provide food, medicine, clothing and other related stuff, power supply, sewage, drinking water and cooking gas facilities will be arranged by the state government. However, despite all these facilities, the widows are apprehensive of the home. Many believe that the location of the centre would prevent them from frequently going to Vrindavan to pray. A WCD official said the government is trying to allay the fears of the widows and has made provision of e-rickshaw service to take them to cities. Currently, 23 widows have moved in the 1000-bed facility and officials at the facility said they are convincing more widows to move in and start their life here. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) South Delhi Mayor Narendra Chawla today called on Army chief Gen Bipin Rawat and sought the names of a few eminent martyrs for christening of roads, parks and community centres, the civic body said. The mayor told the Army chief about the South Delhi Municipal Corporation's keenness to name its various parks, roads and community centres in the memory of the martyrs, the SDMC said in a statement. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Militants have abducted at least seven relatives of policemen from various places in south Kashmir, officials said today. Former Jammu and Kashmir chief ministers Mehbooba Mufti and Omar Abdullah have condemned the abductions of kin of policemen. Unconfirmed reports said the total number of kidnapped kin of cops has reached 11 but police said they were trying to ascertain reports of abductions. "Some incidents of abduction have come to the notice of police in South Kashmir. We are ascertaining details and circumstances. In due course it shall be placed in public domain," a police spokesman said. However, officials privy to the development, said that at least seven people, whose family members were working in the Jammu and Kashmir Police, have been picked up by militants last night from Shopian, Kulgam, Anantnag and Awantipora. The militants' action came on a day when the NIA arrested the second son of globally wanted terrorist Syed Salahuddin. Militants kidnapped the nephew of a deputy superintendent of police from Trenz area in Shopian district, a police official said. Adnan Ahmad Shah (26) was abducted by militants from his home late last night, the official said. In another incident, son of a police officer was kidnapped by the ultras from his home in Wathoo village of Shopian, he said. Yasir Bhat, whose father is presently in Hajj pilgrimage, was also kidnapped late last night. The official did not divulge the details of other abductions. Militants threatened to set afire the family home of a constable at Berthipora in Shopian, the official added. Omar Abdullah today said the abduction of kin of policemen was a worrying reflection of the situation in the valley. "11 abductions! This is a very worrying reflection of the situation in the valley," Omar wrote in a tweet. The National Conference vice president also lashed out at those who are vocal in condemning the alleged excesses by security forces but have maintained silence about the abductions. "What's worse is the selective outrage - people/leaders who are so vocal about alleged security force excesses are silent about these abductions," he said. The PDP president Mehbooba Mufti said families of either militants or forces should not be made to suffer for something they have little control over. Allegations were made that security forces went on the rampage on Wednesday after killing of four policemen in Shopian in south Kashmir and damaged some houses belonging to militants. "Militants and forces victimising each other's families is highly condemnable and marks a new low in our situation. Families shouldn't become casualties and made to suffer for something they have little control over," Mehbooba wrote on Twitter. In a related development, kin of a policeman, who was abducted from Ganderbal district in central Kashmir, was released after being mercilessly beaten up by militants. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A minor girl was allegedly raped by a 20-year-old man today at Nawadih village in Jharkhand's Palamu district, police said. In her complaint, the 15-year-old girl said the man attacked her when she went out to graze her cattle, Sub-Divisional Police Officer Sambhu Kumar Singh said. The accused, who hailed from the same village as the complainant, has been identified and a hunt was on to apprehend him, he said. The girl has been sent to a hospital in Medininagar for medical check-up, he said, adding that the accused will be nabbed soon. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Some senior Akali leaders today said the party MLAs, including its president Sukhbir Singh Badal should have taken part in the assembly debate on a judicial panel report on sacrilege incidents. The Akali legislators led by junior Badal had stayed away from the debate on Justice Ranjit Singh Commission report on desecration incidents of 2015, saying they had been allocated inadequate time to make their points during the August 28 debate in the assembly. "It was a party's decision not to take part in the debate on the Commission report in the assembly on Tuesday as we had already rejected its findings. The Congress MLAs, however, utilised the opportunity to train guns at Badal (former Chief Minister Parkash Singh Badal) by converting the debate into a political rally... the situation warranted that Akalis should have been there in the assembly during the debate to defend its political stalwart (Badal)," Chandumajra said. Besides Chandumajra, Tota Singh, a former minister too questioned the boycott of the debate by the party MLAs. Singh said the Akali legislators should have stayed in the assembly and defended the party and its patriarch Badal, who became the main target of the Congress and Aam Aadmi Party. Party MP Sukhdev Singh Dhindsa said the Congress "misused" the Commission's report and turned it into a "political document". Shiromani Akali Dal president Sukhbir Singh Badal, meanwhile, formed a 7-member committee today to mobilise and coordinate with "taksali" (traditional) Akali workers and leaders at the grass-root level and their families. The committee will be headed by the party's secretary general Dhindsa. Dhindsa said the initiative is aimed at improving the coordination with traditional Akali workers, considered as "war horses" and backbone of the party. "The committee will visit Taksali workers and leaders at the grassroots level throughout the state. Apart from getting feedback from the local workers and leaders, the panel will also listen to their problems and address their grievances," Dhindsa said. Sukhbir Singh Badal is keen that the party gets benefitted from the wisdom and experience of its "old warhorses", he said. Besides ensuring regular interaction with the traditional workers, the SAD president wants due recognition of the services of these workers, Dhindsa said. Meanwhile, senior SAD leadership today said the party would unitedly fight the "conspiracy hatched by the Congress in league with radical groups to belittle Badal's contribution" towards the Sikh community and Punjab. They said the Congress party has been targeting the Sikh 'panth' and trying to divide the community as per its old divide-and-rule policy. They said it was on record that they even "a politicised and biased Ranjit Singh Commission" had failed to indict Badal despite its best attempts. They said the retired judge had even noted in his report that the state police informed him that Badal had given directions that the situation after sacrilege of Guru Granth Sahib and the resultant protests be handled with sensitivity and that no one responsible for the sacrilege should be spared. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Senior BJP leader and former Madhya Pradesh chief minister Babulal Gaur today praised the development model of Chhindwara, the Lok Sabha seat of state Congress chief Kamal Nath, prompting the ruling party to dismiss it as the former's "personal outlook". While inaugurating a book, "Chhindwara Model: Sarvangin Vikas ka Vyapak Drishtikon" (Chhindwara Model: Comprehensive view on all round development), written by journalist Bhaskar Rao Rokde, Gaur had commended the vision of Nath. "Nath never let the political divide come in the way of development. When he was the Union Minister, I was the Urban Development Minister in Madhya Pradesh. Kamal Nath had helped in the development of the state," Gaur said during the book launch earlier in the day. Nath has been Lok Sabha MP from Chhindwara nine times since being elected from there for the first time in 1980. Nath himself, on several occasions, has termed the development model of Chhindwara as being better than that of Vidisha, which was the parliamentary seat of Shivraj Singh Chouhan before he became MP CM. Vidisha Lok Sabha seat is now represented by Minister of External Affairs Sushma Swaraj. While the BJP distanced itself from Gaur's remarks and called it his "personal outlook", the latter said that he had just praised the development of Chhindwara and had not given credit for it to Nath. "It was not a Congress programme. I praised the development of Chhindwara. I didn't praise Nath for the development. I was the urban administration minister during 1990-92 and removed encroachments on a massive scale. Due to this, infrastructure developed (in Chhindwara)," he told PTI later. Meanwhile, MP BJP spokesperson Rajnish Agrawal said, "Views expressed by Gaur were his personal outlook, the party has nothing to do with it." Agrawal further alleged that the book release had laid bare the infighting in the Congress. "The release of this book shows that there is infighting in the Congress ahead of (Congress chief) Rahul Gandhi's visit. Kamal Nath wanted to outshine Jyotiraditya Scindia, who represents Guna LS seat, prior to Rahul's visit," Agrawal claimed. Gandhi is scheduled to visit the state on September 17 and address several party functions. The Congress, however, maintained that Gaur had endorsed the party's claim that the Chhindwara development model was better than the ones of seats held by senior BJP leaders. "Gaur has endorsed what the Congress has been claiming. The Chief Minister and the BJP should also accept that the Chhindwara model is better and praise the contribution of Kamal Nath ji," MP Congress spokesperson Pankaj Chaturvedi said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Baffled, hurt or indignant, many inside Myanmar are struggling to digest a week of opprobrium heaped on their country by the UN and even Facebook over the treatment of the Rohingya, a stateless Muslim group whose plight elicits little sympathy in the Buddhist-majority nation. Last year's military crackdown ostensibly on Rohingya militants pushed out some 700,000 of the minority in violence that horrified the world. But in Myanmar, the army was widely cheered for its defence of the country from "Bengali" interlopers -- as the Rohingya are falsely cast. A UN report on Monday pulled few punches in calling for the army chief's prosecution for genocide against the Rohingya and singled out Myanmar's democracy champion Aung San Suu Kyi for failing to speak up for the group. Yet the public response has been muted on an issue warped by Islamophobic rhetoric and the rehashed history peddled by the military. "We were happy to fight the military for democracy but we don't want to fight them over Rakhine," shipowner Kyaw Kyaw, 47, told AFP, from a Yangon teashop. "I have sympathy for the victims but defending our country from terrorism is more important," he added, parroting the official line that the army "clearance operations" were justified to root out Rohingya militants. Myanmar's evolution from military rule to a quasi-democracy in 2011 brought with it freedoms unknown for nearly half a century. Even so, most people still rely for information on state media, Facebook or a fledgling independent media that mostly toes the government line when it comes to the Rohingya. There are signs that is again becoming taboo, as patriotism and a deep mistrust of a still-powerful army dull criticism. At the same time a siege mentality is building in a country that felt the glow of global support just a few years ago as its story of triumph over authoritarianism captured the headlines. "I feel sad the world is looking down upon Myanmar people," says traditional doctor Than Sein, 50, from a neighbouring teashop table, remembering how Buddhists and Muslims used to eat at each other's houses and lamenting they no longer do so. Suu Kyi, still a heroine domestically, articulated the mood. "We who are living through the transition in Myanmar view it differently from those who observe it from the outside and who will remain untouched by its outcome," she said this week in a speech in Singapore. The UN's call for prosecution of the military top brass was buttressed by unprecedented action by Facebook, which pulled down the profile of army chief Min Aung Hlaing, 17 other accounts of top generals and 52 pages followed by almost 12 million people. The social media site, hugely influential in a country that only recently came online, said the move was to prevent them from using the site to "further inflame ethnic and religious tensions". It has come under fire for being slow to react to hate speech, which cascaded across its platform last year as the Rohingya fled to Bangladesh. Scrambling to restore its image, Facebook has launched a PR campaign highlighting improved technology and more staff to detect incendiary posts and misinformation. The ban seems to have elicited far more outcry than the prospect of military leaders one day being hauled before the International Criminal Court (ICC). Some jumped to the generals' defence, adopting the army chief's photo as their profile picture, as reports surfaced that he and military supporters were already migrating to Russian social media platform VK. "If we, the people, and the army are together, who can destroy us?" one Facebook post declared. Even the civilian government spokesman rushed to address the issue before responding to the damning UN report, reassuring blacklisted generals that the government had not been in cahoots with the tech giant. The effect of this ban and the recent blacklisting of Islamophobic monks and groups has been small but noticeable, says president of monitoring group "PEN Myanmar" Ma Thida. People now know "they need to be careful if they don't want their accounts to be deleted or deactivated", she says. Muslim journalist Aung Naing Soe, a target of racial slurs and even death threats himself, agrees there are fewer toxic posts being spread on the site. "I think they're staying low-profile," he says. "Nobody wants to lose their Facebook account in this country." For others, the measures smell of the censorship of old. "Shutting down the Facebook pages of the military is the kind of stunt the junta used to pull," doctor Zune Ei says. "They closed the eyes and mouths of the people for decades." But the generals "should face the ICC and make it clear if they did not do anything wrong," she adds. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Union Health Minister J P Nadda today urged the Odisha government to implement the Centre's Ayushman Bharat scheme along with its own Biju Swastha Kalyan programme for better health protection for the people. The state government had earlier rejected the Centre's Ayushman Bharat scheme claiming that its own programme was much better. Nadda made his suggestion at the inauguration of a Medical College at Balangir. Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik and state Health Minister Pratap Jena were also present. "I urge the chief minister to adopt the Ayushman Bharat scheme of the central government along with the state's own programme. Both the Centre and the state should work together for protection of people's health," he said. The Centre has always supported the state government in strengthening its health system, the Union minister said. If Odisha does not implement the Ayushman Bharat scheme, many who need the benefits most may be deprived of them, he said, adding people covered under the central scheme would be able to get free health service even outside side their states. He urged the Odisha government to implement the Deendayal AMRIT Scheme in all medical colleges in the state to enable patients get branded medicines at affordable prices, Nadda said. The union minister said the health ministry is taking a leap towards providing accessible and affordable healthcare to the common man through the Ayushman Bharat, Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana which will provide assured universal healthcare to over 50 crore people from the vulnerable sections. "The Ayushman Bharat scheme for a comprehensive primary care by health and wellness centres, and the National Health Protection Mission for financial protection to the poor for secondary and tertiary care hospitalisation are the twin pillars envisioned to take our country on the path of universal health coverage," Nadda said. The Union health minister said new medical colleges are being established in Odisha in the district headquarter hospitals at Balasore, Baripada, Balangir, Koraput and Puri. Medical colleges under Bhadrak, Jajpur and Dhenkanal have also been announced. He said at present there are 502 medical colleges in the country, out of them 118 new medical colleges - 54 government and 64 private - have been opened since 2014-15. Against 52,000 MBBS seats in 2013-14, there are now more than 70,000 under graduate seats for medical studies. Patnaik said opening of the long-awaited medical college and hospital here has fulfilled the dream of the people of western Odisha and will go a long way in providing quality healthcare service in the area. Iterating his government's commitment to provide improved health service to the people, he said the state government is making a constant effort to improve healthcare and medical education in remote and tribal-dominated areas. Noting that there were 321 MBBS seats in the state in 2000 (when Patnaik became the chief minister), he said the number of seats has increased to 950 after the opening of the medical colleges and hospitals in Koraput, Mayurbhanj and Balangir. After the inauguration of the medical college and hospital in Balasore next month, Odisha will have a total 1050 MBBS seats, Patnaik said. Admission in 100 seats in Balangir medical college, named after legendary poet Santha Kabi Bhima Bhoi, began from the current academic session. The medical college and hospital has been constructed at a cost of Rs 300 crore, of which Rs 205 crore was given by the state government and the rest provided by the Centre, officials said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The mega merger of Vodafone India and Idea Cellular has been cleared by NCLT, paving the way for creation of India's largest telecom operator worth over USD 23 billion with a 35 per cent market share. The telecom juggernaut -- Vodafone Idea Ltd -- will dislodge the current market leader Bharti Airtel from the pole position, by its sheer size and scale. The combined entity of Vodafone and Idea Cellular will have nearly 443 million customers surpassing Bharti Airtel's 344 million users. The National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) clearance is through, and a joint statement is expected to be issued in the next few hours, a source privy to the development said. On July 26, the government had approved the merger of Vodafone India and Idea after the two firms provided for Rs 7,248.78 crore as one-time spectrum charge (OTSC). Kumar Mangalam Birla will be the non-executive Chairman and Balesh Sharma the new CEO of the merged entity, which would remain listed. Telecom Secretary Aruna Sundararajan had last month said the government expects the market to stabilise post merger. "We expect to see robust growth in the telecom sector with the emergence of three strong private sector players, and one public sector player", Sundararajan had said. The mega deal was announced by Vodafone India and Idea Cellular in March 2017 to take on competition from richest Indian Mukesh Ambani's Reliance Jio, which has shaken up the telecom market with free voice calls and dirt cheap data offering. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Around 100 village development projects of the Delhi government were sanctioned during a two-day special drive, Development Minister Gopal Rai said today. Talking to reporters here, the minister said that these projects will be executed at a cost of Rs 79 crore, which had been approved by Village Development Board. He said the development projects will be implemented within two months, adding that such drive is required to speed up development works in villages. On the first day of the drive yesterday, projects related to 35 Assembly constituencies were approved while those of the remaining were sanctioned today. "If there is delay in clearing files on part of officials in future, such drive will be held again to clear projects related to village developments," Rai told reporters here. The minister alleged the Delhi government was in process of making villages smart but officers were not clearing files that's why this drive was called to clear projects. According to the development minister, the last year's budget for Village Development Board (VDB) lapsed because files were not cleared by officers concerned. The Village Development Board had approved 1,069 projects, which were pending in the absence of official sanction. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Two newly constructed helipads were tested for flight operations in Maoist-hit Palamu district of Jharkhand, bordering Aurangabad in Bihar, a senior police officer said. A military helicopter (MI-17) successfully took off and landed on the two helipads at Dagra and Paathra areas of Palamu, Superintendent of Police Indrajeet Mahatha said. "The helipads were developed to ensure that security personnel did not face any difficulty in reaching the remote areas of Palamu in emergency situations," Mahatha said. Operation against the rebels could be intensified with the construction of the helipads, he said. "The Maoists often sneak into the neighbouring state after committing a crime. The helipads will be helpful to chase and track down the naxalites with the co-ordination of security personnel and police of both the states," he added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The National Green Tribunal has appointed former Meghalaya High Court Chief Justice Tarun Agrawal as head of a three-member committee to decide mining company Vedanta's plea, challenging closure of its Sterlite copper plant at Tuticorin. A bench headed by chairperson A K Goel had earlier named former Punjab and Haryana High Court Chief Justice S J Vazifdar as head of the panel, however, he expressed inability to accept the appointment stating personal reasons. "The matter has been put up on receipt of a communication from Justice S J Vazifdar, former Chief Justice of Punjab & Haryana High Court and former Judge of Bombay High Court dated August 28 expressing inability to accept the appointment in terms of order dated August 20 for personal reasons. "In view of above, we substitute Justice S J Vazifdar by Justice Tarun Agrawal, former Chief Justice of Meghalaya High Court and former Judge of Allahabad High Court. All other terms of order dated August 20 will remain," the bench, also comprising Justices Jawad Rahim and S P Wangdi, said. The tribunal also made it clear that if there is any non compliance of the order, the company would be at liberty to take its remedies or to point out the same before the committee. "Pending the finalisation of remuneration by the Chief Secretary of Tamil Nadu, the Central Pollution Control Board will provide immediate logistic support and organise the visit of Justice Tarun Agrawal, Chairman of the committee, and other members to the site or to the venue of the hearing," the bench said. The NGT had earlier said a credible mechanism, through which rival contentions can be balanced and final view taken, has to be evolved. The green panel had said the committee, which include representatives of the Central Pollution Control Board and the Ministry of Environment and Forests, may visit the site and consider technical data. It had noted in its order that it cannot be ignored that the copper smelting plant contributed to copper production in the country and employed 1,300 people. "To give opportunity to the parties as above, option before us is either to set aside the impugned order and remand the matter to the TNPCB or to seek a report by referring the matter to an independent and credible committee. "The Committee can go into the material produced by the parties on the issue of environmental compliance as well as impact on inhabitants as perceived or actual," the bench said. The green tribunal had asked the committee to submit its report to it and said that the matter be listed for hearing on receipt of report of the panel. It had directed the Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board (TNPCB) to provide logistic support to the committee and said their remuneration would be determined by the state government. The tribunal had also said that the committee may hear intervenors MDMK general secretary Vaiko and K S Arjunan, who is Communist Party of India (Marxist) District Secretary in Tuticorin if they feel necessary. On August 9, the Tribunal had allowed Vedanta to enter the administrative unit inside its Sterlite copper plant at Tuticorin in Tamil Nadu, observing that no environmental damage would be caused by allowing access to the section. The green panel had, however, said the plant would remain closed and the company would not have access to its production unit and directed the district magistrate to ensure this. On July 30, the court had refused to grant any interim relief to Vedanta, which had challenged the Tamil Nadu government's order to permanently shut down its Sterlite copper plant in Thoothukudi, even as the firm termed the government action "political". On July 5, the tribunal had issued notices to the state government and the pollution board seeking their responses after Tamil Nadu raised preliminary objections with regard to the maintainability of Vedanta's plea. The Tamil Nadu government had, on May 28, ordered the state pollution control board to seal and "permanently" close the mining group's copper plant following violent protests over pollution concerns. Earlier in April, the Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board had rejected Sterlite's plea to renew the 'Consent To Operate' certification, saying the company had not complied with the stipulated conditions. At least 13 people were killed and several injured on May 22 when the police had opened fire on a huge crowd of people protesting against environment pollution being allegedly caused by the factory. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Reliance Foundation ChairpersonNita M Ambani visited Pallipad village in the district, one of the worst affected areas in the floods that ravaged Kerala recently. The foundation distributed relief materials worth Rs 50 crore to the flood victims, a release said here today. The visit helped her understand the exact needs of the people in the village, and will facilitate long-term rehabilitation work, the release said. She also met state Chief MinisterPinarayi Vijayan and expressed solidarity with the people of Kerala and help create critical infrastructure. The philanthropic arm of Reliance Industries also donated Rs 21 crore towards the Chief Minister's Disaster Relief Fund. "Reliance Foundation is committed to support the people of Kerala in this time of crisis," she said. A team of 30 people from Reliance Foundation was deployed for rescue work from August 14. Reliance Foundation Information Services in coordination with the State Disaster Management Authority (SDMA) undertook rescue and relief operations through its toll-free helpline and successfully rescued over 1,600 people, the release added. As many as 483 people have lost lives in the state since the onset of monsoon on May 28. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) No blanket waivers from punitive US sanctions will be issued for any one particular country under the Countering America's Adversaries Through Sanctions Act (CAATSA), an official of the Trump Administration has said. Speaking to reporters on the condition of anonymity, the senior official said the grant of any such waiver for significant transactions with Russia would be assessed on a case-by-case basis. "There are no blanket waivers that will be issued for any one country, and any waiver that we might contemplate for significant transaction with Russia would be assessed on a case-by-case basis and would require, among other things, countries to significantly reduce their reliance on Russian arms, the official said yesterday. The punitive Russian sanctions act or CAATSA, which was recently amended by the US Congress, does not have a country-specific provision, the official said while responding to a question on whether the waiver was a done deal for India. India is planning to buy five S-400 Triumf missile air defence systems from Russia for around USD 4.5 billion. The Trump Administration, the official said, was fully committed to implementing the CAATSA. "We have discussed CAATSA with the government of India, along with other partners, and we continue to look for ways to work with India and other countries to help them identify and avoid engaging in potentially sanctionable activities," the official said. "I really can't discuss the S-400 specifically, but I can say in general terms that we've made great progress with India as a major defence partner to create the conditions where we can offer more advanced technology," the official said. The two countries, the official added, have made progress on the Communications Compatibility and Security Agreement (COMCASA). "That's one example of the type of enabling agreement that'll allow us to provide India or offer India some of our most advanced technology. Now, certainly India is going to make its decisions based on its interests, but we're encouraged that increasingly more capable US-sourced technology can be among their choices," the official said. Ahead of the two-plus-two talks in New Delhi next week, India and the US has had several rounds of negotiations on the COMCASA. "We are encouraged by the progress we've made. At the 2+2, it'll be discussed, and we'll see how far we get," the official said. In addition to the CAATSA, the impacts of Iranian sanctions are expected to feature in the 2+2 talks as well. "We continue to discuss our Iran policy with our Indian counterparts and speak to them, certainly, about the implications of our re-imposition of sanctions previously lifted or waived under the JCPOA," the official said. President Donald Trump, the official said, had made it very clear that the US was fully committed to enforce all its sanctions, and that the curbs on Iran's energy sector, the Central Bank of Iran, and Iran's shipping sectors would come into effect from November 5. "We are looking into ways to remain closely engaged with India in finding a way forward to end Iran's destabilising behaviour," the official added. With regard to oil, America's goal was to completely cut down imports from Iran by November 4. "We are prepared to work with countries that are reducing their imports on a case-by-case basis," the official added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Delhi High Court today directed the AAP government to work out how many trained physiotherapists are required in three prisons here, after it was informed that there was not even a single physiotherapist in the jails. Justice Mukta Gupta directed the Secretary of Health Department of the Delhi government to find out the number of physiotherapists required in Tihar, Rohini and Mandoli jails while keeping in mind number of inmates requiring the treatment. The official will also inform the court the number of physiotherapists required in the prisons and submit the report. "The secretary of the Health Department will inform within four weeks further action which he proposes to take," the court said and listed the matter for October 23. The court passed the directions while hearing a plea of Jagtar Singh Hawara, undergoing life sentence for conspiring to assassinate former Punjab chief minister Beant Singh. Singh, who is lodged in the Tihar Jail, has sought special facilities for treatment of his back pain and other spinal problems. Delhi government standing counsel (criminal) Rahul Mehra submitted an additional affidavit on behalf of director general (prisons), stating that there was no physiotherapist in the three jails and 2-3 trained persons will be soon made available by an NGO. Advocate Maninder Singh, appearing for Hawara, contended it was a serious issue that in the three prisons, where thousands of inmates are lodged, there was not even a single physiotherapist and the prisoners have to be taken out to other hospitals in case of any such medical issue despite various orders of the high court. This is an applauding state of affairs that there are no trained physiotherapists in the jails here and the attendants who are not qualified or trained are asked to give the treatment through machines and give massages to the affected inmates, he said. The jail authorities stated in the affidavit that the process of recruiting physiotherapists on contract basis has been completed and the file has been sent to the Health Department for necessary approval of the competent authority. It said the government had invited online applications for 17 vacancies of physiotherapists and the last date was August 13. It said a letter was recently written to the chief secretary apprising requirement of physiotherapists facilities in Delhi prisons and it was requested that the post of four physiotherapists should be continued and sanctioned. Regarding the number of machines available for physiotherapy in the prisons and how many of them were functional, the authorities said there were 15, 12 and 11 machines in Tihar, Rohini and Mandoli jails respectively and all were in working condition. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A 24-year-old Ola driver and his two associates were arrested for allegedly robbing passengers of their valuables midway after offering them lift at night, police said today. The accused were identified as Pritam (24), Dinesh (24) and Anuj Kumar (22), they said. Yesterday, the police laid a trap near a Metro Pillar in Kakrola at 8:30 pm. When a Wagon R car arrived at the spot, the police surrounded the three occupants and overpowered them. Subsequently, all the three accused were arrested, police said. The accused, Pritam, had purchased a Wagon R car after taking loan from an acquaintance. The car was registered with Ola. The accused was finding it difficult to manage his day-to-day expenditures as his earnings had dried up in paying loan amount. To fulfil his desires, the accused started indulging in petty thefts, said Anto Alphonse, Deputy Commissioner of Police (Dwarka) Pritam's associates Dinesh and Anuj nurtured similar desires. So, they hired an accommodation and hatched a conspiracy to loot people. They began by offering lifts in the cab to stranded passengers at night. Pritam drove the cab while Dinesh and Anuj sat as co-passengers. After offering lift to unsuspecting passengers and travelling some distance, they waylaid and robbed them of money, mobile phones and other valuables, the DCP said. The Wagon R car used in the crime and a robbed mobile phone of a passenger was recovered from their possession, the officer said. During interrogation, the accused revealed they robbed cash and mobile phone of an elderly person and dropped him near Netaji Subhas Institute of Technology in Dwarka, he said. They have disclosed about their involvements in a few other incidents as well. Further investigation is underway, the officer added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) One of the five relatives of policemen kidnapped last night by militants in south Kashmir was released today, sources said. The released man was related to a police man from Pulwama district of Jammu and Kashmir, the sources said. Mohammad Shafi Mir, brother of Constable Nazir Ahmad, was released by the terrorists at an unknown location this afternoon, the sources said. They said Mir, who was kidnapped by the terrorists last night from his house, reached home, much to the relief of the family members. The outlaws have been targeting the family members of policemen in south Kashmir and have kidnapped eight of them over the past 48 hours. The militants kidnapped the nephew of a deputy superintendent of police from Trenz area in Shopian district, a police official said. Adnan Ahmad Shah (26) was abducted by militants from his home late last night, the official said. In another incident, son a police officer was kidnapped by the ultras from his home in Wathoo village of Shopian, he said. Yasir Bhat, whose father is presently on Hajj pilgrimage, was kidnapped late last night. The terrorists also threatened to set afire the house of a constable at Berthipora in Shopian, the official said. The terrorists began kidnapping policemen's relatives from some areas in south Kashmir. Five of them were abducted in Kulgam and Anantnag districts yesterday. The militants' action came on a day when the NIA arrested the second son of globally wanted terrorist Syed Salahuddin amid reports that some relatives of active militants have been detained by police for questioning. The security forces had gone on rampage on Wednesday after killings of four policemen in Shopian in south Kashmir by militants and damaged some houses belonging to them. Unconfirmed reports said the total number of kidnapped family members of policemen has reached 11 but police said the details and circumstances in which the relatives of the police personnel were abducted are being ascertained. "Some incidents of abduction have come to the notice of police in south Kashmir. We are ascertaining the details and circumstances. In due course it shall be placed in public domain," the spokesman said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Tamil Nadu Chief Minister K Palaniswami today hit out at opposition parties for levelling corruption and other charges against the AIADMK government due to "political reasons and vendetta" and asserted that it was functioning 'efficiently'. All sectors in Tamil Nadu were witnessing growth and the state had been receiving honours such as Krishi Karman award for record foodgrain production from the Centre for good performance, he told reporters here. "They are faulting the government due to political reasons and vendetta. The Amma's government has been functioning efficiently and all welfare schemes initiated by Amma (late Chief Minister J Jayalalithaa) were being implemented expeditiously," he added. He was responding to a question about repeated corruption charges made by opposition parties and their claim that AIADMK government was subservient to the BJP. In his address after taking over as DMK president, M K Stalin had on August 28 called the Palaniswami ministry a "spineless" dispensation which needed to be "thrown out". DMK had been consistently targeting the AIADMK of being "subservient" to the Centre after the death of its supremo Jayalalithaa and compromising on the rights of Tamil Nadu. On simultaneous elections to the Lok Sabha and the state assemblies, Palaniswami said the AIADMK had already conveyed its stand that the present Tamil Nadu assembly's term ended in 2021 and it should not be disrupted. "I feel that a consensus has not been reached on holding simultaneous elections," he said. However, he added that AIADMK was ready to face elections, whenever they were held. To a question on the demand for reverting to holding polls through ballot papers, he said the AIADMK did not see any "wrongs," in the functioning of electronic voting machines. "As far as we are concerned we have no doubts (on the functioning of EVMs or ballot boxes). We are ready to accept any mode, be it ballot boxes or EVMs." AIADMK trusted the people -the masters in a democracy- to deliver justice at the hustings irrespective of the mode of voting, he said. On the Mullaperiyar dam issue, Palaniswami reiterated that Kerala government was "deliberately spreading wrong information" that release of water from it was one of the reasons for the recent deluge in that state. Tamil Nadu was taking steps to strengthen the dam so that water storage could be scaled up to 152 ft in tune with the Supreme Court order of 2014, he said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) As many as 19 people were airlifted by the Air Force from a flooded island on Friday and over 200 others rescued from Assam's Dhemaji district as Siang river, which originates in China, continued to swell due to rains in that country, officials said. A flood alert was sounded in three districts too. Siang river, which originates in and is known as Tsangpo in China, joins Lohit and Dibang rivers downstream to form the in The 19 rescued people - cattle-herders from -- were stranded for over 24 hours in East Siang district of and the IAF operation followed a request by the district administration, its deputy commissioner Tamiyo Tatak said. Chief Minister personally monitored the evacuation operations from Itanagar, he said, adding Lok Sabha MP Ninong Ering and Pasighat West MLA Tatung Jamoh along with police and locals helped in rescuing the cattle. The rest, who were rescued by personnel of Disaster Response Force and State Disaster Response Force, had gone to Dhemaji adjacent to East Siang for farming. All 200 of them, including children, have been brought to safety, sources in Dhemaji administration said. According to a Chinese government report, Tsangpo was in spate because of heavy rains. The various gauge and discharge stations on the Tsangpo had observed a discharge of 9,020 cumec water on Wednesday, official sources there said. The administrations of East and Upper Siang districts of Arunachal Pradesh and Dhemaji, Lakhimpur and Dibrugarh districts in Assam had sounded alerts yesterday following the rise in water level in the river. Over 1,000 families living along the river have been affected at Mebo area in East Siang, Arunachal MLA Lombo Tayeng said. Informing that 15 families of Seram-Ramku village have lost their homes as the flood waters came gushing in, he said most of the inhabitants on the left bank had been rescued to safe places. Tayeng assured that Rs 100,000 each will be provided for their rehabilitation. He also sent a report to Union Minister for action and requested him to facilitate visit of an inter-ministerial central team to assess the situation. In a circular, the East Siang DC cautioned people against venturing into for fishing and swimming. According to sources in the Central Water Commission (CWC) the has become turbid. In Lakhimpur and Dibrugarh districts of Assam precautionary measures were taken to prevent loss of life and property in view of a CWC warning, which predicted an "unprecedented" rise in the water level of Brahmaputra, official sources said. The Inland Waterways department has been asked to keep boats ready for rescuing people from riverine and other vulnerable areas, they said. The administration also instructed its officials to keep the army, paramilitary forces ready to reach out to the marooned people and stock and medicine supplies for emergency situations. In Meghalaya, the deputy commissioners of West Garo Hills, North Garo Hills and South West Garo Hills have been alerted and asked to keep the disaster management teams ready for any emergency situation in the next 24 hours, official said. "As a result of the release of excess water by the Chinese government, there may be an unprecedented rise in the water level of the River," a revenue and disaster management official said in an urgent communication to the DCs of the three districts. West Garo Hills district deputy commissioner Ram Singh said the district authorities are monitoring the situation closely. "We are monitoring the flood level with districts in upper Assam and CWC bulletins. People living in flood prone areas will be evacuated to upland areas identified by the District Disaster Management Authorities based on information on the water level," he said. The excess water will, however, take a few days to reach the West Garo Hills district, he added. Foreign ministers of Pakistan and the Netherlands today discussed the announcement by controversial far-right Dutch parliamentarian Geert Wilders to call off the caricature competition regarded as offensive to Muslims. Dutch Foreign Minister Stef Blok called his Pakistani counterpart Shah Mahmood Qureshi, which was the second telephonic contact between them this week. The Pakistan Foreign Office said in a statement that the Dutch foreign minister "reiterated his government's position of disassociation with Wilder's activities and assured of continued cooperation". Qureshi, who earlier had called Blok, noted that the timely efforts made by the two governments helped in achieving the desired result. He stressed on the need to work together to raise awareness and limiting the disturbing trend of Islamophobia, and incitement to racial and religious hatred, and building of bridges among civilisations. The two foreign ministers agreed to continue working together on issues of mutual interest. Earlier, extremist cleric Khadim Rizvi called off his planned protest in Islamabad after the controversial cartoon competition was cancelled. Rizvi had threatened to continue protests until the Dutch ambassador here was expelled. Qureshi, who also held talks with the protest leaders, said that cancellation of the cartoon contest was a "great moral victory". (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Pakistan Prime Minister Imran Khan today expressed a desire to work closely with Japan to expand bilateral cooperation in all areas, particularly in trade, investment, economic and human development. Khan said this after meeting Kazuyuki Nakane, State Minister for Foreign Affairs of Japan who called on the prime minister and congratulated him on his election victory. The Prime Minister's Office said in a statement that Nakane also conveyed Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe's commitment to work closely with Khan. "Prime Minister (Khan) also extended invitation to Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe to visit Pakistan," the statement said. The Prime Minister also acknowledged the role of economic assistance provided by Japan in social sector projects and said that human resource development is a priority of his government. "Pakistan sought support in the education sector, science, technological cooperation and vocational training," said the statement. Earlier, the Japanese minister also held talks with Pakistan Foreign Minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi and expressed his desire to further strengthen bilateral relations between Pakistan and Japan. "While recognising the economic assistance provided by Japan, he (Qureshi) invited Japanese investment in Special Economic Zones (SEZs) and assured facilitation to Japanese investors in all the sectors," a spokesman said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Pakistan today supported Iran's stand on the nuclear agreement after the US withdrawal from the deal and also hoped that other signatories would continue to stick to its terms. The Pakistan Foreign Office (FO) said Iranian Foreign Minister Javad Zarif, who arrived in Islamabad yesterday, held talks with his Pakistani counterpart Shah Mahmood Qureshi. Detailed discussions were also held on regional and global issues including the situation in Afghanistan and US decision to unilaterally withdraw from the nuclear deal, also known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA). "As regards JCPOA, while supporting Iran's principled stance, Mr Qureshi expressed the hope that remaining parties to the agreement would uphold their commitments in letter and spirit," the FO said. "This was important given IAEA's repeated verification that Iran has strictly adhered to the terms of agreement. Foreign Minister added that Pakistan stands with Iran in this hour of need," it said. Both sides underlined the need to promote bilateral relations in all areas of cooperation. "While expressing satisfaction over cooperation with regard to the Pakistan-Iran border, it was agreed to continue close consultations through various forums in this regard," FO said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Pakistan today allowed the overseas Pakistanis to vote in elections in the country for the first time through i-voting system. The Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) okayed the use of i-voting system by overseas Pakistanis in the upcoming by-polls after the Supreme Court ruled that the system was ready for use. In a landmark decision earlier this month, the Supreme Court had permitted Pakistanis residing abroad to cast their votes in the upcoming by-polls. The ECP said that eligible overseas Pakistanis can participate in the upcoming by-elections which will be held on October 14. The overseas Pakistanis will only be able to vote in the constituencies their vote is registered in. Only those overseas Pakistanis who are already registered voters will be able to exercise their right to vote in the upcoming by-polls. They will have to register with the ECP from September 1 to 15 by using Internet which will help to get a special pin code to access i-voting facility on the election day. There are more than 9.2 million Pakistanis living abroad and they have been demanding the voting facility. The ECP has announced by-election on 14 seats of national assembly and 26 seats of four provincial assemblies on October 14. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Thousands of Pakistan's hard-line Islamists have called off their rally after reaching near Islamabad following the cancellation of a Prophet Muhammad cartoon contest by a Dutch anti-Muslim lawmaker. The far-right opposition politician Geert Wilders said yesterday he cancelled the cartoon contest following death threats and concerns other people could be put at risk. The decision prompted Khadim Hussain Rizvi, a firebrand Pakistani cleric, to end his march today. It began on Wednesday from the eastern city of Lahore. Rizvi had planned to stage a sit-in to force the Pakistani government to sever diplomatic ties with the Netherlands over the contest. Physical depictions of the prophet are forbidden in Islam and deeply offensive to Muslims. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A Pakistani boat was seized today from river Sutlej near a border out post (BoP) in Punjab's Ferozepur sector but nothing suspicious was found in it, BSF officials said. The BSF jawans deputed near the BoP noticed a suspicious object floating in the river in the early hours, officials said. Later, the jawans confiscated the boat and informed their seniors. The BSF officials said it was a small wooden boat and nothing objectionable was found in it. "It might have been a kind of a trial to push narcotics into Indian territory," an official said. The BSF had recently recovered plastic bottles filled with heroin in Sutlej coming from Pakistan's side, he added. Earlier this month, the counter intelligence (CI) team of Punjab police seized another boat from the banks of Sutlej near village Ali Ke along the Indo-Pak border. The words "Mir Mubarak Ali Jaan" were engraved on it in Urdu. The boat was found tied along the river bank and nothing suspicious was recovered from it. A search operation was carried out in the vicinity to rule out any misadventure or sinister design of anti-national elements. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Goa Chief Minister Manohar Parrikar, who flew to the United States yesterday for medical treatment, will return on September 8, a senior BJP leader today said. "The chief minister will be back in Goa on September 8," state BJP chief Vinay Tendulkar told reporters here, adding that the chief minister will also attend the party's national executive meeting in Delhi the next day. He ruled out the possibility of leadership change in Goa, saying, "Parrikar is fit enough to handle the responsibility, and he has been doing it efficiently." Parrikar underwent treatment at a US hospital for a pancreatic ailment between March and June this year. He flew to the US again on August 10 for a follow-up and returned on August 22, but was admitted to a private hospital in Mumbai the next day. Yesterday he left for the US again on doctors' advice. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Aviation regulator DGCA has blamed error on part of the pilots for the near-crash of Congress president Rahul Gandhi's chartered plane at Hubli in North Karnataka earlier four months back. On April 26, the 10-seater plane carrying Gandhi suddenly tilted heavily on the left side and the altitude dipped steeply with violent shuddering of the aircraft body before landing at the Hubli airport in north Karnataka. Besides Gandhi, there were four other passengers, two pilots, one cabin crew and one engineer when the incident took place, according to the DGCA. The incident, which took place during the campaigning for the assembly polls in the state, had triggered a political uproar, with the Congress alleging an "intentional tampering" with Falcon 2000 private jet. The party had demanded a probe into the "suspicious and faulty performance" of the aircraft. Civil Aviation Minister Suresh Prabhu had then ordered a detailed probe into the incident. In its report made public today, the DGCA (Directorate General of Civil Aviation) said, "(the) Crew initiated action only when the master cautions warning i.e after 15 seconds of autopilot disengage." Such a warning appears in the form of a red light and audio warning in the cockpit for the pilot to take action and avoid in the split second any mishap. "Due to lack of institutional awareness, the crew actions to control of the aircraft manually were slightly delayed," the two-member panel said in its report. The panel recommended corrective training for the cockpit crew and a regulatory audit of the organization to check the compliance of regulations as part of its safety recommendations. Incidentally, the report, which was prepared on July 2, was made public on a day when Gandhi began his Kailash Mansarovar yatra, which he had announced as a thanksgiving after escaping death in the near-crash. The DGCA panel, in the report, ruled out any prior snag in the Ligare Aviation-operated aircraft, registered as VT- AVH. When the aircraft was at(41,000 feet), the commander requested Hyderabad ATC for direct routing to way point (BOGAT), the DGCA report said. "At this time, the yaw damper (which is a device to reduce the rolling and yawing oscillations) failed, indication came on primary flight display and the auto pilot got disengaged. "Both the pilots got busy in isolating the autopilot failure and did not realise that the aircraft has gone into right bank (steep turn). "After 15 seconds of autopilot disengaged, the bank angle warning got activated that was the time when crew realized that the aircraft has gone into a bank," the panel said in its report. According to the report, the commander took over control manually, by the time aircraft had gone into "excessive bank" of around 65 degrees. "During this time, aircraft had lost around 125ft from its cruising altitude. While the commander was in the process of controlling the bank angle, the aircraft continued to lose height by another 610ft in 9 seconds from the time when bank angle warning activated. "Thereafter, the commander stabilized the aircraft and climbed back the aircraft to its assigned level of FL 410 (41,000 feet)," the report said. The Hyderabad ATC was monitoring VT-AVH on radar noticed descend of aircraft and immediately called up VT-AVH for reasons of descend. The PIC (pilot-in-Command) intimated that they had descended due technical reasons and later informed ATC that the autopilot had tripped, it said. "When the aircraft banked to the right and descended, the PIC did not declare any emergency to Hyderabad Controller. The crew as per the procedure tried to reengage the autopilot however it did not happen.... The PIC thereafter flew the aircraft manually and got in touch with Hubli ATC at around 70 Nm," the panel said in its report. After the incident, Gandhi's close aide Kaushal Vidyarthi, who was also travelling with him, had filed a complaint with local police besides writing to the Karnataka Director General of Police expressing concern over the series of events. Subsequently, the DGCA had set up the panel, with one member each from the safety and airworthiness wings, to investigate the incident. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Prime Minister Narendra Modi today had a series of bilateral meetings, including discussions with his Thai counterpart Prayut Chan-o-cha and Myanmar President Win Myint, on the sidelines of the 4th BIMSTEC Summit here. "Mr Prayut Chan-o-cha and I had a great meeting. Our talks focussed on boosting cooperation between India and Thailand for the mutual benefit of our citizens," Modi tweeted. The two leaders are here to attend the 4th BIMSTEC summit. "The Prime Minister of Thailand, Mr. Prayut Chan-o-cha and PM @narendramodi held productive talks in Kathmandu. Their discussions focussed on strengthening bilateral cooperation between India and Thailand," the Prime Minister's Office tweeted. Ministry of External Affairs spokesperson Raveesh Kumar said that the two leaders exchanged views on further cementing the bilateral relationship. Prime Minister Modi also met Myanmar President Win Myint and discussed ways to strengthen bilateral cooperation. "Our discussions were centred around enhancing cooperation in trade, energy and several other sectors," Prime Minister Modi said. The two leaders had productive discussions on accelerating cooperation between India and Myanmar, the Prime Minister's Office said. Kumar said the discussion between the two leaders focused on development cooperation, energy and other areas of bilateral cooperation. Prime Minister Modi also met Dasho Tshering Wangchuk, Chief Advisor of the interim government of Bhutan. "India cherishes the longstanding and robust friendship with Bhutan. In Kathmandu today, held extensive talks with Dasho Tshering Wangchuk, Chief Advisor of the Interim Government of Bhutan," Modi tweeted. "Their discussions will add great vigour to India-Bhutan relations," the Prime Minister's Office said. Earlier, Prime Minister Modi and other leaders from BIMSTEC met informally at the Leaders' Retreat here. "Wonderful discussions and exchange of ideas on strengthening BIMSTEC during the retreat of leaders in Kathmandu this morning," Modi tweeted. The Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) is a regional grouping comprising India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Bhutan and Nepal. The grouping accounts for 22 per cent of the global population, and has a combined gross domestic product of USD 2.8 trillion. Prime Minister Modi yesterday held talks with Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and Sri Lankan President Maithripala Sirisena. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Prime Minister Narendra Modi today held "productive talks" with his Thai counterpart Prayuth Chan-ocha during which the two leaders reviewed the entire gamut of bilateral ties, including ways to strengthen cooperation between India and Thailand. The two leaders met in the Nepalese capital, Kathmandu, on the sidelines of the 4th Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) Summit. "The Prime Minister of Thailand, Mr. Prayuth Chan-ocha and PM @narendramodi held productive talks in Kathmandu. Their discussions focussed on strengthening bilateral cooperation between India and Thailand," the Prime Minister's Office tweeted. The two leaders are here to attend the BIMSTEC summit. Earlier this morning, Prime Minister Modi and other leaders from BIMSTEC met informally at the Leaders' Retreat here. The BIMSTEC is a regional grouping comprising India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Bhutan and Nepal. The grouping accounts for 22 per cent of the global population, and has a combined gross domestic product of USD 2.8 trillion. Prime Minister Modi yesterday held talks with Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and Sri Lankan President Maithripala Sirisena. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his Nepalese counterpart K P Sharma Oli today jointly inaugurated a 400-bed Nepal-Bharat Maitri Pashupati Dharamshala - a rest house for pilgrims - build with the Indian assistance in Kathmandu. "I am glad to inaugurate the Nepal-Bharat Maitri Pashupati Dharamshala in Kathmandu," Prime Minister Modi said as he handed over the rest house to the Pashupati Area Development Trust. The Dharmashala has provision for family rooms, kitchen, dining hall, library and some multipurpose halls to meet the requirements of the travellers and families on pilgrimage to Pashupatinath Temple - located on the banks of the Bagmati River. "This is not just a building...The Nepal-Bharat Maitri Pashupati Dharamshala will remind the visitors about the friendship of the two neighbours," Modi told a gathering, amid applause. He also hailed the Nepal Government's decision to publish in Nepali language the poems of late prime minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee. "I thank Prime Minister Oli and the Nepal Government for this touching gesture," Modi said. He said the Buddhism teaches how to successfully confront the challenges of extremism and terrorism. Modi also lauded the political stability in Nepal, saying the government in Kathmandu is working for the welfare of the Nepalese people. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Prime Minister Narendra Modi today met Myanmar President Win Myint and discussed ways to strengthen bilateral cooperation. The two leaders met in the Nepalese capital, Kathmandu, on the sidelines of the 4th Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) Summit. "Discussion focused on development cooperation, energy and other areas of bilateral cooperation," Ministry of External Affairs spokesperson Raveesh Kumar tweeted. Earlier, Prime Minister and other leaders from BIMSTEC met informally at the Leaders' Retreat here. "Wonderful discussions and exchange of ideas on strengthening BIMSTEC during the retreat of leaders in Kathmandu this morning," Modi tweeted. The BIMSTEC is a regional grouping comprising India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Bhutan and Nepal. The grouping accounts for 22 per cent of the global population, and has a combined gross domestic product of USD 2.8 trillion. Prime Minister Modi yesterday held talks with Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and Sri Lankan President Maithripala Sirisena. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Prime Minister Narendra Modi today met his Nepalese counterpart K P Sharma Oli on the sidelines of the 4th BIMSTEC Summit here and they held a detailed review on all aspects of the bilateral relationship including ways to further deepen economic and trade ties. This was the third meeting between the two leaders this year. They met earlier during Oli's visit to India in April and the subsequent visit of Prime Minister Modi to Nepal in May. "Our deliberations were wide-ranging, covering multiple aspects of India-Nepal relations," Prime Minister Modi said after the meeting. "We discussed ways to further deepen our economic, trade and cultural ties. Enhancing connectivity between our nations was discussed as well," he added. Ministry of External Affairs spokesperson Raveesh Kumar said that the two leaders held a detailed review on all aspects of the bilateral relationship. The two leaders had a "warm meeting", Kumar added. Prime Minister Modi had a series of bilateral meetings, including discussions with his counterparts from Thailand and Bangladesh, on the sidelines of the 4th BIMSTEC Summit here. He also held talks with presidents of Sri Lanka and Myanmar. The Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) is a regional grouping comprising India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Bhutan and Nepal. The grouping accounts for 22 per cent of the global population, and has a combined gross domestic product of USD 2.8 trillion. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Prime Minister Narendra Modi today said his visit to Nepal will further deepen India-Nepal friendship as he wrapped up the two-day tour after attending the 4th BIMSTEC Summit and holding a series of bilateral meetings with regional leaders. Prime Minister Modi concluded his visit after offering prayers at the Pashupatinath temple, the most sacred and oldest temple of Shiva (Pashupati) in Nepal. "I thank my sisters and brothers of Nepal for their warmth and affection during my visit. This visit will further deepen India-Nepal friendship. I would like to specially thank PM KP Sharma Oli and the Govt. of Nepal for hosting a wonderful and productive BIMSTEC Summit," Modi tweeted. The Kathmandu Declaration issued at the end of the two-day 4th BIMSTEC summit deplored terror attacks in all parts of the world including in BIMSTEC countries and stressed that there can be no justification whatsoever for any act of terrorism. The Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) is a regional grouping comprising India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Bhutan and Nepal. Modi today met Oli on the sidelines of the 4th BIMSTEC Summit here and they held a detailed review on all aspects of the bilateral relationship including ways to further deepen economic and trade ties. He held series of bilateral meetings including discussions with his Thai counterpart Prayut Chan-o-cha and Myanmar President Win Myint, on the sidelines of the 4th BIMSTEC Summit here. Prime Minister Modi yesterday held talks with Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and Sri Lankan President Maithripala Sirisena. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Prime Minister Narendra Modi will inaugurate a newly built airport, a new railway line of the MCL and lay the foundation stone for the renovation of a fertiliser plant during his visit to Odisha on September 22, Union Minister Jual Oram said today. Modi will arrive at the newly built second airport of the state at Jharsuguda in a special aircraft from New Delhi on the day and dedicate the airport to the nation on that day, the union tribal union affairs minister said after inspecting the facilities at the new airport. The Jharsuguda airport has been built over an area of 909.22 acres at a cost of Rs 175 crore, of which the state government has contributed Rs 50 crore, officials said. The prime minister will also dedicate a new railway line of the Mahanadi Coalfields Ltd (MCL) between Jharsuguda and Sardega in Sundargarh district and two new coal mines in Sundargarh district, he said. The railway line has been constructed at a cost of Rs 1044 crore to evacuate 100 million tonnes of coal from Basundhara area of Hemgir block under MCL. During his one-day visit to the state, Modi will lay the foundation stone for the renovation of the Talcher fertiliser plant. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A Polish man has been charged for his alleged links to Papuan separatists and could face life in prison if convicted, Indonesian police said. Jakub Fabian Skrzypski was charged after he was detained for questioning earlier this week, according to police, who said he intended to film an arms deal between rebels in the restive province on the western half of New Guinea island. On Thursday, authorities said Skrzypski and three Indonesians had been charged with a range of crimes under Indonesia's criminal code, including a plot to overthrow the government. Police gave no other details of the alleged plot. Skrzypski was arrested in Wamena, the largest town in Papua's rugged highlands, police said. More than 130 rounds of ammunition and documents detailing the struggle of the Free Papua Movement were confiscated from the group, Papua police spokesman Suryadi Diaz said. Poland's foreign affairs ministry said it was offering consular assistance to Skrzypski and trying to determine the full extent of the charges against him. "We can confirm that (he) has been detained on the charge of contacting separatists," a ministry spokesman told AFP in a statement. Authorities are extremely sensitive about Papua, which has been the scene of a simmering separatist movement since it was annexed by Indonesia in the late 1960s through a UN-backed referendum considered a sham by many historians. Indonesia's easternmost province is usually off limits to foreign journalists without government authorisation. In 2014, two French journalists were handed short jail terms for reporting in Papua without permission. The region, one of Indonesia's poorest, has seen a spate of attacks on civilians and security forces by alleged separatists in recent months. Some of the violence has been near a huge gold and copper mine operated by US miner Freeport McMoRan. The site has been a frequent flashpoint in the struggle for Papuan independence and a bigger share of the region's rich natural resources. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Gujarat government today told the High Court that police are not stopping anyone from meeting quota agitation leader Hardik Patel, who is on indefinite fast at his house here since August 25. Patel-led Patidar Anamat Andolan Samiti (PAAS) has moved the court, alleging that police are not allowing people to meet him. The PAAS has sought removal of police from outside Patel's house on the outskirts of Ahmedabad. Advocate General Kamal Trivedi today told the court that nobody was being stopped from meeting Hardik. The petition came up for hearing before Justice A Y Kogje, as Justice R P Dholaria had yesterday recused himself from the case. PAAS lawyer Babu Mangukia said he had himself seen police preventing people from meeting Hardik, and driving them away from the bungalow. Police were only allowing lawyers and politicians to go inside, he alleged. Trivedi said the government will file an affidavit with evidence to prove its claim that nobody was being stopped from going in. Justice Kogje then adjourned the hearing to September 4. Hardik Patel started his hunger strike on August 25 for demands of reservation for the Patidar community in jobs and education, and a loan waiver for farmers. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The police here warned people against showing black flags when Rajasthan Chief Minister Vasundhara Raje's 'yatra' passes by tomorrow, but abruptly withdrew the printed warning a day later, local residents claimed. Printed notices were allegedly handed out on Wednesday at some houses on the route to the venue of Raje's public meeting at Adarsh Stadium, as part of her Rajasthan Gaurav Yatra across the state. According to the notice, a copy of which is with PTI, the residents were warned against going up to their rooftops to protest or to show black flags. Local residents and the opposition Congress protested against the notices, which were then withdrawn. The notices warned house owners of legal action if they allowed protests. Local resident Surendra Gaur said the police team which had handed over the notice at his home returned on Thursday to take it back. Barmer Kotwali SHO Surendra Kumar who had allegedly issued the notice refused to comment. Barmer Superintendent of Police Manish Agarwal said he was unaware of any such development. He said he would get the allegation probed and take action against the officer responsible if it is found correct. Earlier, stones were pelted at Raje's yatra in Jodhpur division's Pipad town, leading to a clash between Congress and BJP workers. Rajasthan Congress Chief Sachin Pilot said his party condemned violence but it seemed the BJP government was scared of protests. He charged it of stooping low to avoid criticism. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The newly-formed Mizoram Bru Displaced People's Coordination Committee (MBDPCC) has appealed to the Election Commission and the Mizoram government to conduct revision of electoral rolls in the six relief camps in Tripura again. The request followed a burglary at the election office of Mizoram's Mamit district following which enlistment forms duly filled in by the displaced Bru people in the relief camps of the neighbouring Tripura have gone missing. The August 23 burglary took place two days before the final phase of repatriation of Bru families from Tripura to Mizoram started on August 25. In a statement issued yesterday evening, MBDPCC president T Laldingliana asked the poll panel and the Mizoram government officials to conduct revision of voters list expeditiously and hand over the electoral photo identity cards to the voters personally. Mizoram, the last remaining Congress bastion in the northeast, is due for polls this December. The MNDPCC president condemned the theft of filled in election forms and praised the EC and the Mizoram government for conducting revision of voters lists in the relief camps earlier. The Mizoram election department has conducted revision of voters lists of Bru refugees in their Tripura camps before the repatriation, despite opposition from the civil societies. Mizoram police arrested five persons, including two women, in connection with the burglary. All of them work in the district election office. Thousands of Bru refugees from Mizoram fled to Tripura after ethnic clashes of 1997. The clashes broke out after a forest official was killed by Bru National Liberation Front (BNLF) militants. Over 32,000 Bru people have been living in six temporary camps in North Tripura district since then. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Union Minister for Petroleum and Natural Gas Dharmendra Pradhan today blamed the "isolated" policies of the US for the "abnormally" rising fuel prices in the international markets. He said the Centre is concerned about the spiralling prices of petrol and diesel and is taking all measures to check them. "Due to the isolated policies of America, the value of currencies across the world has fallen in comparison to the US dollar. India's currency has also been affected and the price of fuel has increased abnormally," he told reporters on the sidelines of a programme here. "Both the factors -- rise in fuel prices and devaluation of rupee -- (which) are affecting the economy of India are external reasons," Pradhan added. Petrol and diesel prices hit an all-time high in four metros across the country today, crossing the previous peak reached on May 29. The prices ranged from Rs 78.52 to Rs 85.93 for petrol and from Rs 70.21 to Rs 74.54 for diesel. Earlier today, the Indian rupee slumped to a record low of 71 against the US dollar by falling 26 paise on persistent demand for the US currency amid rising crude prices. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Goggle should play a greater role in creating digital awareness among millions of India's farmers about weather and scientific farming, IT Minister Ravi Shankar Prasad has told the internet giant's India-born CEO Sundar Pichai. The plan to seek greater involvement in the digital inclusion programmes, including "Digital Village" initiative to empower millions of people in the country was also discussed. Prasad, who is on a four-day trip to the US, visited Google's headquarters in Mountain View, California on Wednesday. "Held a very meaningful meeting with @Google team at California HQ. Sought greater involvement of Google in digital inclusion programmes of India including Digital Village. Asked them to work for creating more awareness among India's farmers about weather & scientific farming," Prasad tweeted. The main idea for "Digital Villages" was pitched as part of developing the rural sector and ensuring empowerment of farmers. The "Digital Village" or "DigiGaon" programme is aimed at connecting villages with Wi-Fi and provide digital literacy to its residents and assist in entrepreneurship opportunities. The government plans to expand the initiative to 700 villages across the country by the end of this year. After his visit to the Mountain View office of Google, Prasad tweeted: "I felt so pleased to see many Indian professionals working at the @Google campus in California including the CEO @sundarpichai and Ben Gomes, Vice President of Google Search." During his visit to California, Prasad held discussions with several leading technology and business CEOs and senior executives including venture capitalists focused on the Indian market. "A truly informative and momentous visit to @Google campus in Mountain View, California. Great centre of digital technology research, development and empowerment," he tweeted. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) President Ram Nath Kovind will visit Cyprus, Bulgaria and the Czech Republic from September 2-9 during which he will hold talks with the leadership of the three European countries to deepen ties, particularly in the economic sphere. Kovind will begin his three-nation tour with Cyprus and will hold talks with that country's President Nicos Anastasiades on a host of issues, including stepping up bilateral trade, Secretary (West) in the Ministry of External Affairs Ruchi Ghanashyam said. During his visit to the country from September 2-4, the President will also address Cyprus' House of Representatives, deliver a lecture at the University of Cyprus and address also the Indian diaspora there. In the second leg of the visit, he will travel to Bulgaria from September 4-6. This will be the first presidential visit to the European country since A P J Abdul Kalam visited Bulgaria in 2003, Ghanashyam said. A key element of his visit to Bulgaria will be that on Teachers' Day (September 5), President Kovind will address students of the Sofia University on 'Education as an instrument of change and shared responsibility', she said. An India-Bulgaria business forum event will also be held during the President's visit and about 250 business representatives are expected to attend this event, she said. During the visit, President Kovind will hold talks with his Bulgarian counterpart Rumen Radev on a host of issues to step up the engagement between the two countries. On the third and the final leg of the tour, President Kovind will visit the Czech Republic and hold talks with his counterpart Milos Zeman, Czech Prime Minister Andrej Babis and President of the Chamber of Deputies Radek Vondracek. He will also take part in a business forum meet. Over 60 Indian companies are travelling for the event and an equal number of Czech companies will take part in business-to-business interactions there, Ghanashyam said. President Kovind will have interactions with Indologists at the Charles University in Prague, which had a Sanskrit chair way back in 1850, she said. He will also visit the ELI Beamlines -- International Laser Research Centre -- which aspires to install and run the world's most intense laser system. President's Press Secretary Ashok Malik said, "He looks forward to a very rich and substantive programme in all the three countries...business will form a very important part of deliberations and conversations in all three countries. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A gurdwara priest and his wife were arrested today for allegedly desecrating the holy scriptures by using its pages to wrap the tiffins of their two school-going children, police said. The police said the priest's wife has been accused of using torn pages of the holy scriptures for wrapping 'chapatis' for the lunch of their sons in school. The matter first came to the knowledge of the members of a student union, Sikh Student Federation (Mehta), who themselves investigated the matter and later reported it to the police. Sikh Students Federation (Mehta) president Jaspal Singh said their union was informed that the two children of Gurdit Singh, who performs duties as "granthi" in a local gurdwara, were bringing food to the school, wrapped in torn pages of the holy scriptures. "Later, we found the torn pages scattered near the school. When we visited the priest's residence in Bagh Wali Basti on Alike Road, several more such pages were found in the kitchen, apparently meant to wrap food items on daily basis," said Jaspal. City police station in-charge Jasbir Singh said the police have booked Gurdit Singh and his wife Nimrat Kaur under relevant sections of the IPC on the basis of the complaint lodged by the student union members. The SHO said both of them have been arrested and further investigations were being carried out. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The domestic primary aluminium production has increased by 18.2 per cent to 915 kilo tonne (KT) in April to June quarter on account of better capacity utilisation and addition, a report said today. Production has increased despite the challenges like coal shortage during the monsoon and increase in the prices of furnace oil, Care Ratings said in its report. Consumption of aluminium has also risen by 15.1 per cent to 582 KT during June quarter, on development of smart cities, rural electrification, focus on building renewable energy projects and growth in the transportation segment. On the outlook for the aluminium sector, the rating agency said the country's aluminium demand is set to grow around 5 per cent to 2,200 KT in FY19, driven by the growth in power transmission and the automobile sector. Demand from the building and construction activities is also expected to pick up due to the affordable housing for all programme, whereas demand from the packaging sector is likely to support the domestic demand. "The metal also continue to replace copper demand from the electrical and the consumer durable segment," it said. The production is expected to remain stable at 3,426 KT in FY19, against 3,392 KT in FY18, as all the domestic smelters are now operating at full capacity, it added. Aluminium exports have risen by 15.9 per cent in June quarter, while imports have declined by 6.9 per cent, according to the report. India exported primary aluminium to South Korea, Turkey, Mexico, Italy, the US, Japan and Greece, it said. Globally markets faced a deficit as aluminium demand exceeded supply, Care Ratings said, adding this in turn has benefited India as aluminium is oversupplied in the domestic market. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A manager of a public sector bank was sentenced to five years rigorous imprisonment by a CBI court here today in a corruption case. Four others, including a woman, all partners of a firm, who received illegal advantage, were also sentenced to rigorous imprisonment for varying terms. A total fine of Rs 80 lakh was slapped on all of them. The prosecution case was that S R Karunakaran, while working as a senior manager of Canara Bank here, abused his official position and caused a loss of Rs 2.11 crore to the bank by hatching a criminal conspiracy with the firm's partners. He had permitted a temporary Overdraft from Open Cash Credit accounts without following any banking procedure and also allowed diversion of OCC funds to the four partners of the firm, a CBI release said. After completion of investigation, a charge sheet was filed by the CBI against the accused persons for criminal conspiracy, cheating, forging of documents and other charges under the Prevention of Corruption Act. On completion of trial, the court today convicted the accused persons and sentenced the bank official to 5 years rigorous imprisonment, two years to one of the partners and three years to three others. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Russian President Vladimir Putin will hold talks with his Turkish counterpart Recep Tayyip Erdogan on the sidelines of a tripartite summit with Iran "being prepared" in Tehran, the Kremlin said today. According to Turkish media, the presidents of Iran, Russia and Turkey will meet for a third summit seeking an end to the Syrian conflict on September 7. Private NTV television originally reported the summit would be held in the northern Iranian city of Tabriz. But Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said "the Iranian side went back to the option of Tehran." "The tripartite talks are being prepared in Tehran. It is therefore natural for Putin and Erdogan to use this tripartite format in order to continue their bilateral relations," Peskov said. The three leaders previously met in the Russian resort city of Sochi and the Turkish capital Ankara. A major item on the summit agenda is expected to be the rebel-held northwestern Syrian province of Idlib which President Bashar al-Assad wants to recapture, to crown a string of military successes. Iran and Russia are the main allies of the Damascus regime and their military interventions in Syria are widely seen as tipping the balance of the seven-year civil war in the regime's favour. Turkey has backed rebels seeking to oust Assad but since late 2016 has been working closely with Iran and Russia to bring peace to Syria. But Ankara has said a military operation to take Idlib risks provoking a humanitarian "catastrophe", warning that 3.5 million people are crammed into the region. Putin and Erdogan have spearheaded an unlikely but so far sustained partnership on Syria since late 2016, despite being in theory on opposite sides of the civil war. Moscow and Ankara are currently in intense negotiations to ensure rebel-held Idlib does not become a breaking point in their alliance on Syria. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A sit-in demonstration here by scores of contractual workers of the Uttar Pradesh electricity distribution department, protesting against an alleged move to sack them, entered the third day today. The workers have been holding the sit-in protests in front of the Pashchimanchal Vidhyut Vitran Nigam Limited's chief engineer office at Ghaziabad since August 29 under the banner of Nivida/Samvida Karamchari Samiti. The protesting workers include linesmen and sub station operators of the state PSU PVVNL. District president of the workers association Mahesh Samania said around 700 contractual workers, who have been posted in far away areas from their homes as a move to force them out of the department, are on the protest. He said there are over 6,400 linesmen 7,900, who work tirelessly on meagre wages to ensure round-the-clock power supply in the city, yet the government is out to sack them on the pretext of transferring them. He said if the department wishes to sack the old staffers, it must give them provident fund since 2009. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) All India Mahila Congress president Sushmita Dev today termed the Rafale deal as the "biggest scam in the history of India" and described Prime Minister Narendra Modi as its "principle agent". Modi has looted the nation and an industrialist close to him has pocketed the loot, alleged Dev who is campaigning against the deal throughout the country. "The Rafale deal is a copy book case of squandering national interests, causing loss to public exchequer and promoting the culture of crony capitalism at the cost of Public Sector Undertaking (PSU)," Dev, also an MP, claimed in a press conference here. She alleged that the Rafale deal as "the biggest scam in the history of India" and "Prime Minister Narendra Modi as its principle agent". The Congress has repeatedly alleged a "scam" in the purchase of Rafale fighter jets claiming the cost per aircraft in 2012 during the UPA regime was agreed at Rs 526.10 crore while the one signed by the Modi government costs Euro 7.5 billion (Rs 1,670.70 crore per aircraft). At that time the aircraft would have been manufactured by the Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd, a PSU, but now the defence offset contract went to a private company with zero experience of manufacturing fighter aircrafts, the party claimed. "While the PM and the defence minister refused to divulge the inflated price of 36 Rafale aircrafts claiming secrecy clause, the agreement between India and France has no such clause on non disclosure of commercial purchase," she claimed. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Congress president Rahul Gandhi, on a pligrimage to Kailash Mansarovar in Tibet, arrived here in Nepal's capital today. The Congress chief landed in Kathmandu at around 2:00 pm and checked into a hotel, Nepalese media reported. He will stay over at Kathmandu today before heading to Nepalgunj tomorrow. It has been learnt that he will leave for Mansarovar via Nepal for the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra, the Himalayan Times reported. Gandhi, 48, arrived here on the same day as Prime Minister Narendra Modi returned home after attending the fourth BIMSTEC summit. He is undertaking the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra in accordance with a wish he expressed in April when his plane plunged hundreds of feet during the campaign for the Karnataka polls. On April 26, the plane carrying Gandhi and some others from Delhi to Hubballi airport in Karnataka developed a technical problem and tilted heavily on the left side. The plane dipped steeply with violent shuddering, but soon recovered and landed safely. Three days later, on April 29, Gandhi announced during a rally that he wanted to undertake the pilgrimage. The arduous pilgrimage to Mount Kailash, which is considered the abode of Lord Shiva in Hindu mythology and is in the Tibetan Himalayas, is organised every year between June and September. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Congress president Rahul Gandhi today left the national capital to undertake the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra in accordance with a wish he expressed in April when his plane plunged hundreds of feet during the campaign for the Karnataka polls. The pilgrimage, aimed at seeking the blessing of Lord Shiva for prosperity and success of the country and its people, will take about 12 days, Congress chief spokesperson Randeep Surjewala said. He did not disclose the route map due to security reasons. "Shiv bhakt Congress president Rahul Gandhi has left for undertaking the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra, where he will take the 'parikarma' of Mount Kailash, the abode of Lord Shiva, and of Mansarovar lake. The yatra will take around 12 to 15 days, but the exact route cannot be disclosed due to security reasons," he said. The Congress leader also accused the BJP of trying to create "hurdles" in the yatra. The arduous pilgrimage to Mt Kailash, which is considered the abode of Lord Shiva in Hindu mythology and is in the Tibetan Himalayas, is organised every year between June and September. On April 26, the plane carrying Gandhi and some others from Delhi to Hubballi airport in Karnataka developed a technical problem and tilted heavily on the left side. The plane dipped steeply with violent shuddering, but soon recovered and landed safely. Three days later, on April 29, Gandhi announced during a rally here that he wanted to undertake the pilgrimage. . (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The BJP has claimed that Congress president Rahul Gandhi wanted Chinese ambassador to give him a ceremonial see-off as he left for the 'Kailash-Mansarovar yatra' today, accusing him of holding brief for China everywhere like a "Chinese spokesperson". Bharatiya Janata Party spokesperson Sambit Patra sought to know from the Congress as to which politicians and officials Gandhi will meet during his visit to China, "his favourite country". Patra did not comment on Gandhi's pilgrimage, saying it is a personal visit. 'Kailash Mansarovar' region falls in China. The BJP leader claimed that the Chinese ambassador had sought required permission from the India government to give Gandhi a ceremonial see off but it did not respond to his letter. "You are Rahul Gandhi not Chinese Gandhi. Why should the Chinese ambassador want to see off a non-Chinese person? There is no such protocol," Patra told a press conference, asking what is the Congress president's China connection. "Ye rishta kya kahlata hai? (What is this relationship called)," he asked. He claimed that Rahul was flying to Nepal from where he would go to China. In the press conference, the BJP also played a video clip of several comments made by Gandhi in which he highlights achievements of the neighbouring country, and alleged that the Congress president acts like a "Chinese spokesperson". "Addiction, obsession or something else" was the video's title. During the Doklam standoff between India and China, Gandhi had met the Chinese ambassador to understand the Chinese perspective without taking the Indian government into confidence or seeking to know Indian perspective, he said. He also mentioned Gandhi's claim that China gives 50,000 jobs to its people every 24 hours while India could employ only 450 persons everyday and termed them as "comic figures". "Why he is holding brief for China everywhere as if he is a hired man to advertise China," Patra said. The Gandhi family was a guest of the Chinese government during the 2008 Olympics in the country and the Chinese ambassador had gone to airport to see its members off, Patra said, questioning the kind of relations it has with the country. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Buckling under pressure, the Rajasthan government has scrapped orders by two district administrations telling teachers they will lose pay if they do not attend a Teachers' Day function in Jaipur which will be addressed by Chief Minister Vasundhra Raje. The orders had also forbid them from wearing black belts, shoes, t-shirts and socks. After drawing widespread criticism from the opposition and the teaching fraternity, these restrictions were removed in a fresh order. Director Secondary Department Nathmal Didel said the orders were not issued by the directorate and action would be taken against the District Officers (DEOs) in Bharatpur and Hanumangarh districts who released the orders on August 29 and 30 "arbitrarily". He said the orders were withdrawn and fresh orders issued in which the salary deduction clause was removed. He said those who have disabilities or are suffering from diseases or have any other emergency can take permission for leave from respective authorities. He said revised orders were issued for attending the state-level Teachers' Day celebration in Jaipur in "specified clothes", he said. He did not elaborate what he meant by specified clothes. The old orders made it compulsory for all government teachers, who were appointed after December 13, 2013, to attend the state-level Teachers' Day celebration in Jaipur on September 5. In case they were absent, they would suffer a loss of one-day salary, they said. Chief Minister Vasundhara Raje had taken oath on December 13, 2013 and this cut-off date ensured that teachers, who were appointed after the BJP government came to power, attended the programme. The old order also prohibited teachers from wearing black belt, shoes, T-shirt, socks during the celebration. The opposition had slammed the move, saying there seemed no logic in making it compulsory for teachers to attend the celebration and it was merely an attempt to gather a crowd in rallies. State Congress president Sachin Pilot claimed it was a desperate attempt of the BJP government to gather crowd. "How can the government differentiate between teachers who got jobs during the Congress regime or the BJP's earlier regimes," he asked. President of All Rajasthan School Teachers' Union, Ramkrishna Agarwal said the clauses of salary deduction and of forbidding teachers from wearing black were akin to an "undeclared emergency". Nearly 63,000 teachers were newly appointed in the state under the BJP government and nearly 50,000 teachers were expected to take part in the celebrations. President of Berozgar Shikshak Sangathan, Upen Yadav said the government would pay Rs 8.51 crore as allowance to teachers to take part in the celebration but had the government spent these funds judiciously in the last four years, many teachers could have been appointed. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Curfew was relaxed today for 12 hours in violence-hit Malpura town of Rajasthan's Tonk district as no untoward incident was reported, police said. It will, however, remain in force during night, they said. Curfew was relaxed today from 7 am to 7 pm, SHO of Malpura police station, Navneet Bihari Vyas, said. The law and order situation is gradually getting normal but night curfew will continue as a precautionary measure, he added. Vyas said 41 people have been arrested so far. Curfew was imposed in Malpura after members of a minority community pelted stones at kanwariyas, injuring 15 of them, on Thursday. The attack was followed by arson in which a vehicle was torched, forcing the authorities to impose Section 144 of the CrPC which prohibits assembly of more than four people in an area. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Tamil Nadu government today announced an additional cash incentive of Rs 30 lakh each to athletes Arokia Rajiv and Dharun Ayyasamy from the state for winning a second silver medal in the ongoing Asian games in Jakarta. Chief Minister K Palaniswami wrote to both the athletes, who won silver medals in 4X400 mts men's relay, and lauded their efforts for making the state and India proud. "On behalf of Tamil Nadu government, I once again congratulate you. You will now receive this high cash incentive of Rs 30 lakh, apart from the one already announced by me," he said in the letters. On August 28, the government had announced Rs 30 lakh each to Rajiv and Ayyasamy for grabbing silver in 400m mixed relay team and 400 metre hurdles, respectively. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The RBI has cancelled the licence of Rajasthan-based Bhilwara Mahila Urban Co-operative Bank as it does not have adequate capital and earning prospects. The RBI said it has cancelled the licence of the bank with effect from the close of business on August 31, 2018. "The bank does not have adequate capital and earning prospects. The bank is not in a position to pay its present and future depositors in full as and when their claims accrue," the apex bank said. The affairs of the bank are being conducted in a manner detrimental to the interest of its present and future depositors and no useful purpose would be served by allowing the bank to continue as envisaged in the Banking Regulation Act, it said further. "Consequent to the cancellation of its licence, Bhilwara Mahila Urban Co-operative Bank Ltd, Bhilwara, Rajasthan is prohibited from conducting the business of banking which includes acceptance of deposits and repayment of deposits...with immediate effect," the RBI said. With the cancellation of licence and commencement of liquidation proceedings, the process of paying the depositors of the bank will be set in motion, it said. On liquidation, every depositor is entitled to repayment of deposits up to a monetary ceiling of Rs 1 lakh from the Deposit Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation (DICGC). (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A mentally unstable man was reunited with his family in Bihar with the efforts put in by Jammu and Kashmir's Reasi district administration, an official said today. Kishan Mukhiya, hailing from Madhubani, Bihar, met with an accident in Delhi and sustained serious physical injuries, the spokesperson of Reasi administration said. Mukhiya somehow found his way to Reasi and was found on the street by an employee of Indian Railways, who informed the Deputy Commissioner, Reasi. Thereafter, he was shifted to SMVD Narayana hospital and then to the Government Psychiatric Facility, Bakshi Nagar, Jammu, the spokesperson said. Due to the timely intervention of the district administration, which also saw active involvement of the Divisional Red Cross Society, Mukhiya regained consciousness and revealed his whereabouts, the official said. He was reunited with his family yesterday, added the official. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The railways is contemplating opening a shorter 50-km section of bullet train route in August 2022, which was the deadline for making the entire 508-km high speed corridor operational, sources said here indicating that the bullet train project is running behind schedule. The sources in the National High Speed Rail Corporation Limited (NHSRCL), the implementing agency of the project, told PTI that in the event of a missed deadline of August 15, 2022, India's 75th Independence Day, a small corridor from Surat to Billimora in Gujarat will be made operational. A source said that "a more realistic deadline" for the bullet train project could be 2023, a year from the present deadline. "The hurdles in execution of the bullet train project are not only confined to land acquisition. There are processes involved and the detailed planning, which are still underway. "As per our assessment, the project might miss the target by a year. The entire 508 km stretch could be commissioned by end 2023," the source from NHSRCL said. The entire high speed rail corridor will require 1,434 hectares of land with 353 hectares in Maharashtra and the rest in Gujarat. This is divided into 7,000 plots, in 195 villages in Gujarat and in 104 villages in Maharashtra. The project covers three districts in Maharashtra and eight in Guajarat, besides a small area in Dadra and Nagar Haveli. However, so far, only about 0.9 hectare in Bandra-Kurla Complex has been physically handed over, leading to this present predicament, the source said. "This is one section which will meet the deadline. Besides, it could act as a prototype, helping us test the technologies involved in high speed operation," said another source. The project involves construction of the Vadodara station right on top of the existing station of the Indian railway network. A 220 meter girder (which itself will be an engineering challenge) would be part of this station project. This girder could only be completed around the end of 2022, the source said listing out the numerous challenges in the project. It is likely that NHSRCL will miss the December 2018 deadline for land acquisition for the Rs 1.08-lakh-crore project, being built with an 80 per cent loan from Japan, the sources said citing resistance from farmers in Palghar (Maharashtra) and Navsari (Gujarat). (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Probity watchdog CVC has directed all banks, insurance companies and central government departments to rotate employees working in sensitive posts to check frauds. Citing its earlier directive in this regard, it said one of the reasons for frauds was non-implementation of the rotational policy. "It is once again reiterated that rotational transfers of officers continuing beyond three years may be strictly carried out from sensitive seats/posts," the Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) said in a directive to public sector banks, insurance companies and central government departments. It, however, clarified that the Commission's advice is for change from the sensitive seat/post, and not necessarily from the station, which is to be governed by the policy of respective organisations. The CVC had in May this year asked and insurance companies to effect rotational transfers in respect of those officers in sensitive posts who are continuing beyond three years. The move assumes significance as many big-ticket frauds have been reported recently from the The Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) is probing fraud of over Rs 130 billion allegedly involving diamantaire Nirav Modi and his uncle Mehul Choksi, the promoter of Gitanjali Gems. "Analysis of frauds that have taken place in public sector as well as other organisations show that one of the reasons for such frauds was non-implementation of the rotational policy," the CVC's latest directive reads. It has asked heads or Chief Vigilance Officers (CVOs), who act as distant arm of the Commission to check corruption, to strictly ensure that the rotational policy is implemented in their respective organisations. The CVC has also sought a compliance report from them in this regard. The Regional Transport Office (RTO) has started postal delivery of registration certificates of vehicles in Kathua district, an official said today. District Development Commissioner Rohit Khajuria handed over a parcel of 127 registration certificates to the Postal Department here. He said the objective of this service was to save time of the applicants as well as to minimize the footfall in the RTO office. Regional Transport Officer in Kathua Raj K Thapa said the Transport Department has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Postal Department to ensure quick and fast delivery of registration certificates of the vehicles on the line of driving licenses at the doorsteps of the applicant. He also handed over 332 driving licenses to the postal authorities. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee today mocked the Centre over rupee's record-breaking slide, saying the Indian currency was suffering from "low fever". In a tweet, she said, "Rupee suffering from low fever. Petrol and diesel prices highest ever. Foreign Exchange Reserves have fallen by $21.84 billion between March end and August 3." "Current Account Deficit is moving up towards 2.8 per cent of GDP," she said. Referring to the GST, the chief minister said the new indirect tax regime resulted in huge losses to West Bengal's revenue. "The unprepared bravado of launching GST has resulted in a massive loss to the state revenue to the tune of Rs 48,178 crore during July 2017 - March 2018. Describing the economic situation as "very dangerous", she added, "Everyone in the country is concerned now. Where we are heading?" The rupee hit a record low of 71 against the US dollar for the first time today, while petrol and diesel prices hit a new high in the four metros. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) South Korean President Moon Jae-in will send a special envoy to Pyongyang next Wednesday to discuss plans to hold a summit with the North's Kim Jong Un and nuclear disarmament, local media said Friday. The unnamed envoy will visit the North's capital city on September 5, Yonhap agency said, citing a presidential spokesman. Seoul proposed the envoy's visit Friday morning and Pyongyang accepted it a few hours later, Kim Eui-kyeom said, adding they had not yet who the envoy will be. "The envoy will have broad discussions over a detailed schedule for the inter-Korea summit, development of bilateral ties...and nuclear disarmament of the Korean peninsula," Kim was quoted as saying. Moon and Kim have met face-to-face twice now, the first during a historic summit at the border truce village of Panmunjom in April. It was the first time a North Korean leader had ever crossed into the South. They met a second time in the truce village as they scrambled to salvage a summit between Kim and US president Donald Trump in Singapore which eventually went ahead. They have since agreed to hold a third summit in Pyongyang at an unspecified date in September. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Sadbhav Engineering today said it has received letter of acceptance (LOA) from the Maharashtra State Road Development Corporation for road project worth Rs 1,620 crore. The order is for construction of access controlled Nagpur-Mumbai Super Communication Expressway (Maharastra Samruddhi Mahamarg) in Maharashtra in district Washim. "The company has received Letter of Acceptance (LOA) from Maharashtra State Road Development Corpn. Ltd. (A Government of Maharashtra Undertaking) for the road project/work for a negotiated contract value of Rs 1,620 crore," Sadbhav Engineering said in a BSE filing. In a separate filing, the company said it has also been declared the successful bidder (Ll) for other road and irrigation projects worth Rs 1,299.98 crore. Shares of the company were trading 0.30 per cent lower at Rs 280.25 apiece on the BSE. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Supreme Court on Friday adjourned to January next year the hearing on a batch of petitions challenging the Constitutional validity of Article 35 A, which provides special rights and privileges to natives of Jammu and Kashmir, after taking note of submissions of the Centre and the state government that there was a law and order problem in the state. A bench headed by Chief Justice Dipak Misra was informed by Attorney General K K Venugopal and Additional Solicitor General Tushar Mehta, representing the Centre and government respectively that in view of the impending eight-phased local body elections and law and order situation in the state, the hearing be deferred. "Let the elections take place. We are told that there is a law and order problem," the bench which also comprised Justices A M Khanwilkar and D Y Chandrachud said while adjourning the hearing to the second week of January on petitions challenging Article 35 A. Article 35-A, which was incorporated in the Constitution by a 1954 Presidential Order, accords special rights and privileges to the citizens of and bars people from outside the state from acquiring any immovable property in the state. It also denies property rights to a woman who marries a person from outside the state. The provision, which leads to such women from the state forfeiting their right over property, also applies to their heirs. At the outset, ASG Mehta said local body elections for the post of 4,500 sarpanch seats and other local body posts would be held in eight phases and begin in September and continue till December. "If the local body elections are not held then a fund of Rs 4,335 crores meant for local bodies will lapsed," he said while seeking adjournment of the hearing and referred to the prevailing law and order situation in the state. The argument seeking adjournment was advanced after the bench indicated that it would hear the petitions in September itself to decide as too whether the petitions challenging the validity of Article 35 A can be referred to a five-judge Constitution bench. "Large number of paramilitary forces are there. Let the elections go on calmly and thereafter hear these petitions in January or March. This issue has been very sensitive," Venugopal said. The ASG said that though this Article relates to "gender discrimination" it is not the right time to hear the petitions. Senior advocate Ranjit Kumar, appearing for a group opposed to the Constitutional scheme, raised the issue and said persons who migrated to and are living there for last 60 years, do not get benefit of employment or admissions in medical and engineering colleges despite living there for so long. Political parties, including the Conference and the CPI(M), have moved the Supreme Court in support of Article 35-A that empowers the state assembly to define "permanent residents" for bestowing special rights and privileges to them. An NGO, 'Ikkjut Jammu', has also filed a plea seeking quashing of the provision. It has said that Article 35-A furthers the "two nation theory which is against the theory of secularism". The state government, while defending the Article, had cited two verdicts of the constitution benches of the Supreme Court in 1961 and 1969, which had upheld the powers of the President under Article 370(1)(d) of the Constitution to pass constitutional orders. The Article was incorporated in the Constitution in 1954 by an order of President Rajendra Prasad on the advice of the then Cabinet headed by Jawaharlal Nehru. The Supreme Court today asked the Election Commission of India (ECI) to apprise it about the reasons as to why it cannot release the electoral rolls in word format in poll-bound Madhya Pradesh as done in Rajasthan. The poll panel reasoned that the electoral rolls were being given in PDF format rather than the word format so that no alteration could be done to it. A bench of Justices A K Sikri and Ashok Bhushan asked the counsel for ECI to take instructions and apprise it as to why it cannot release the electoral rolls in word format like it is being done in Rajasthan. During the hearing, senior advocate Abhishek Manu Singhvi, appearing for Congress leader Kamal Nath, said they are unable to search names when electoral rolls are given in PDF format. "We are one country and one electoral system. Question is when you can give it in Rajasthan, why can't you give in Madhya Pradesh?" he said. Counsel for the poll panel said the All India Congress Committee (AICC), in which senior advocate Vivek Tankha was also present, had made a representation to the election commission and the panel had given a detailed reply to their representation. The bench asked the poll panel counsel, "What is the problem in giving the electoral rolls in word format instead of PDF format?" "The word format can be easily changed and the 60 lakh duplicate voters claimed by the petitioner may become 120 lakh," replied the poll panel counsel. The bench then asked the counsel to take instructions as to why electoral rolls cannot be given in word format in Madhya Pradesh as done in Rajasthan. It posted the matter for further hearing on September 10. On August 23, the apex court had agreed to examine the pleas filed by senior Congress leaders Kamal Nath and Sachin Pilot alleging duplication of names in the voters' lists of poll-bound Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan. They also sought random verification of Voter Verifiable Paper Audit Trail (VVPAT) machines in the upcoming assembly elections there. Singhvi and Tankha, appearing for Nath and Pilot, had said that directions should be issued to publish the voters' list in a "text format as per rules" and expeditious decisions taken on all complaints before its final publication. Singhvi said text format was allowed in Rajasthan, but the poll panel was not allowing it in Madhya Pradesh on the grounds of breach of privacy. "Providing the voters' lists in text format is as per rules, then where is the question of breach of privacy?" he said. Singhvi had said that Nath had conducted a survey at his own cost in Madhya Pradesh and found that 61 lakh voters were "fake". "Similar is the case of Rajasthan with regard to duplication of voters where there are over 41 lakh duplicate voters. They have added 71 lakh new voters. Directions should be given to remove the inconsistencies and conduct free and fair elections," he had said. The plea filed by Nath through advocate Varun Chopra said a direction should be issued to the Election Commission to randomly verify VVPAT slips with Electronic Voting Machine (EVM) votes at 10 per cent of randomly selected polling stations in every constituency. Nath, who is also the Madhya Pradesh Congress chief, said the display time for VVPAT slips for voters should be 15 seconds instead of the current seven seconds. "Because the paper trail coming out of VVPAT is only visible for seven seconds, majority of voters, who are not well versed with technology, will not be able to look at the paper trail and confirm if the VVPAT is showing the correct slip," it said. The petition has also urged the court to issue a direction to the poll panel to prohibit the deletion of voters from the voters' list without intimation to all political parties. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Supreme Court today deferred till January next year the crucial hearing on pleas challenging the constitutional validity of Article 35 A, which provides special rights and privileges to the natives of Jammu and Kashmir, after the Centre and the state said that polls to local bodies polls there would go on till December. A bench headed by Chief Justice Dipak Misra was told by Attorney General K K Venugopal and Additional Solicitor General (ASG) Tushar Mehta, representing the Centre and Jammu and Kashmir government respectively that the issue of Article 35A was "very sensitive" and keeping in mind the law and order aspect, the hearing be held in January or March, 2019. "Let these matters be listed in the second week of January, 2019. All interlocutory applications shall be taken up along with the main matter," the bench, also comprising Justices A M Khanwilkar and D Y Chandrachud, said in its order. Venugopal and the ASG referred to the law and order situation in the state and said the polls for local bodies including the panchayats would be held in eight phases and go on till December. Moreover, these elections were to be held necessarily, otherwise the disbursal of the fund by the Finance Commission to the tune of Rs 4,335 crore, meant for the local bodies, would be stalled, Mehta, who was assisted by Shoeb Alam and G M Kawoosa, the counsel for the Jammu and Kashmir, said. Article 35-A, which was incorporated in the Constitution by a 1954 Presidential Order, accords special rights and privileges to the citizens of Jammu and Kashmir and bars people from outside the state from acquiring any immovable property in the state. It denies property rights to a woman who marries a person from outside the state. The provision, which leads to such women from the state forfeiting their right over property, also applies to their heirs. The argument seeking adjournment was advanced by the Centre and the state after the bench indicated that it would hear the petitions in September itself to decide whether the petitions challenging the validity of Article 35 A can be referred to a five-judge constitution bench. "Large number of paramilitary forces are there. Let the elections go on calmly and thereafter hear these petitions in January or March. This issue has been very sensitive," the top law officer said. The plea was vehemently opposed by senior advocate Ranjit Kumar and lawyer Barun Kumar Sinha, representing petitioner NGO 'We the Citizens' and advocate Ankur Sharma, who said that the law and order aspect cannot be referred to as the reason for stalling the hearing of a constitutional issue before the apex court. "Let the elections take place. We are told that there is a law and order problem," the bench observed while adjourning the hearing on the petitions. Kumar, appearing for a group opposed to Article 35A, raised the issue of violation of fundamental rights of those who migrated to Jammu and Kashmir almost 60-years ago and said for the last 2-3 generations, they do not get benefit of employment in state government or admissions in medical and engineering colleges. The bench then referred to the fact that the Article in the Constituition came in 1954, whereas the petitions were filed in 2018. The Article was incorporated in the Constitution in 1954 by an order of President Rajendra Prasad on the advice of the then Cabinet headed by Jawaharlal Nehru. "My lords are hearing the Sabarimala case now. But the practice (of barring the entry of women) has been going on for centuries," the senior advocate responded. A lawyer gave an illustration and said if a native woman of the state married an outsider, she loses several rights, including property rights, in the state, but if a man marries a Pakistani women, he and his spouse both get all the rights. The ASG, however, agreed to the contention that Article 35A and certain aspects needed to be debated upon and said, "it can't be denied that there is an aspect of gender discrimination in it (Article 35A). On August 6, the apex court had said that a three-judge bench would decide whether the pleas challenging Article 35A should be referred to a five-judge constitution bench for examining the larger issue of alleged violation of the doctrine of basic structure of the Constitution. Several petitions including by political parties like the National Conference and the CPI-M, have also moved the Supreme Court in support of Article 35-A that empowers the state assembly to define "permanent residents" for bestowing special rights and privileges to them. An NGO, 'Ikkjut Jammu', has also filed a plea seeking quashing of the provision. It has said that Article 35-A furthers the "two nation theory which is against the theory of secularism". The state government, while defending the Article, had cited two verdicts of the constitution benches of the Supreme Court in 1961 and 1969, which had upheld the powers of the President under Article 370(1)(d) of the Constitution to pass constitutional orders. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Supreme Court today castigated some states and union territories for "pathetic" attitude in not framing proper policy on solid waste management and stayed further constructions there till they brought it out. Slapping varied fines on some state governments and union territory (UT) administrations, a bench of Justices Madan B Lokur and S Abdul Nazeer said "if they want the people to live in dirt, filth and garbage, what can be done then." The court said it was "unfortunante" that states and UTs, including Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Uttarakhand and Chandigarh, had not yet framed any policy under the 2016 Solid Waste Management Rules, even after the passage of two years. "In case the states have the interest of the people in mind and cleanliness and sanitation, they should frame a policy in terms of the Solid Waste Management Rules so that the states remain clean," the bench said. "The attitude of the states/union territories in not yet framing a policy even after two years is pathetic, to say the least," the court said, adding, "Further constructions in the states/union territories are stayed until the policy is framed." The issue of waste management had cropped up when the court was dealing with a tragic incident of 2015 in which it had taken cognisance of the death of a seven-year-old boy due to dengue in Delhi. The victim was allegedly denied treatment by five private hospitals here and his distraught parents had subsequently committed suicide. At today's hearing, the court imposed a cost of Rs five lakh on Andhra Pradesh for not filing an affidavit as per the court's July 10 direction and observed that even the Centre was not aware whether the state had framed the policy. The bench also slapped a cost of Rs three lakh each on Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Uttarakhand and union territory of Chandigarh for not framing the state policy and not complying with its orders. The court said the costs imposed on these states and union territory should be deposited with the Supreme Court Legal Services Committee in two weeks for its utilisation for juvenile justice issues. It also noted that states including Bihar, Tamil Nadu, Tamil Nadu and Arunachal Pradesh have deposited the costs imposed on them by the court on July 10. The court had imposed the costs as some of the states had not filed affidavits while some of them were not represented through lawyers during the hearing on July 10. At the hearing today, Additional Solicitor General (ASG) A N S Nadkarni, appearing for the Centre, placed before the court the details received by the Centre from the states and UTs on solid waste management. After perusing the details, it expressed anguish as to why some of the states have not done anything in this regard. The counsel for Madhya Pradesh told the court that they had provided an action plan to the Centre on the issue along with their affidavit. "State policy is something different. Action plan can have anything. You have to frame a state policy under the Rules," the bench observed. Similarly, the Uttarakhand counsel also told the court that their action plan contained all the steps that they have taken in the matter. The court listed the matter for further hearing on October 9. The apex court had earlier taken strong note of non-implementation of solid waste management rules in the country and observed that "India will one day go down under the garbage". (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) West Bengal minister Partha Chatterjee today said schools will have to set the selection test question papers for the Higher Secondary examination and cannot rope in any outside agency like teachers' organisations to set papers from this year. Chatterjee told reporters here, "the HS schools will have to complete the selection test process by November 30 and conduct everything on their own without bringing in any outside agency like teachers' bodies to set the questions." In the state, question papers for selection test for Board Exams are often set by teachers' organisations with whom many schools have arrangement for supplying the question papers which are distributed among students on the day of test exams by teachers of the concerned schools. Chatterjee said the steps to ask schools set questions by their own teachers was aimed at "preventing financial irregularities and ensure ability of students can be assessed by their own teachers for the final exams." The West Bengal Higher Secondary Examinations will be held from February 26 to March 13 in 2019. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Maharashtra Police today claimed that letters seized from one of the persons arrested for alleged Maoist links in June this year show that Telugu poet Varavara Rao played a role in weapon procurement. Rao and four others were arrested by Pune Police on August 28 following raids at houses of several Left-wing activists across the country. A letter recovered from the laptop of Rona Wilson, who was arrested in June, speaks about procurement of arms and ammunition, said Param Bir Singh, Additional Director General (ADG) of Police, here. "I have been in touch with designated contact in Nepal (for weapon procurement). Our comrades in Manipur can also assist in this. But, only V V (Varavara Rao) is authorised to communicate with them," Singh said, quoting one of the purportedly seized letter. "It would benefit us to fast track the process and get equipments ready on ground. We are losing dozens and dozens of comrades in encounters in different states," the letter, allegedly written by Wilson to "comrade Prakash" said. Surendra Gadling (arrested in June) and Rao felt the need to inflict heavy casualties on "enemy", something which the Maoists had not been able to do since 2013, ADG Singh claimed, quoting the letter. Wilson also sent a catalogue of weapons with the letter, which had pictures and descriptions of a Russian-made grenade launcher, Chinese-made automatic grenade launcher and a machine gun, the senior police officer claimed. "Comrade Prakash" was a conduit between the accused and the top Maoist leader Ganapathy and the "central committee" of the banned CPI (Maoist), Singh said. The letters would be copied on "hard drives" and these hard drives were then couriered, ADG Singh said, adding that the drives would be password-protected. The police are also probing the funding which Maoist received from abroad, he said. Singh also said that one of seized letters showed that Maoists suffered due to demonetisation of November 2016. Gadling, in reply to a letter by Rao in March 2017, said he could not distribute funds in Gadchiroli (in Maharashtra) and Chhattisgarh as police were carrying out frequent checks in the wake of note-ban, the ADG said. Singh also said, without giving details, that some letters indicated that Maoists were helping some militant groups and "stone throwers" in Jammu and Kashmir. Pune Police on August 28 arrested Rao, Vernon Gonsalves, Arun Ferreira, Sudha Bharadwaj and Gautam Navalakha in Delhi for alleged links with the Maoists. The Supreme Court ordered the next day that the five should be kept under house arrest till September 6. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A self-styled zonal commander of the banned Peoples Liberation Front of India (PLFI), carrying a reward of Rs 10 lakh on his head, today surrendered before police, a senior officer said. Kargil Yadav alias Dhaneswar Yadav, the self styled PLFI zonal commander, who hails from Latehar, surrendered before Deputy Inspector General of Police (South Chhotanagpur range), A V Homkar, Deputy Inspector General of Police (CRPF) Manish Sachar and Ranchi Senior Superintendent of Police Anish Gupta. As per the surrender policy, Yadav was given a cheque for Rs 10 lakh. "He was active from 1999 and was in the CPI (Maoist) before joining the PLFI," Homkar said. A press release issued by the police said the anti-naxal campaign has resulted in weakening of extremist organisations and their influence is reducing. While several naxal leaders were arrested in the year 2017-18, 11 naxalites had been killed during encounters. Attracted by the "Nai Disha" policy, as many as 24 ultras surrendered during the period, the release said. The police and the CRPF are initiating campaign in the naxal-affected areas, setting up police camps, connecting common people with the administration and government under the community policing, strengthening intelligence mechanism, speeding up implementation of developmental works in naxal-affected areas and following the policy of taking strong action against naxalites, it said. The new surrender and rehabilitation policy --"Nai Disha"-- has also been a success following continuous campaign, it added. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Shiv Sena today opposed the Maharashtra government's pilot scheme of direct benefit transfer (DBT) to ration cardholders instead of providing them subsidised foodgrains through the public distribution system (PDS). In a letter written to Maharashtra Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis, Sena MLC Neelam Gorhe alleged that the scheme was against the poor and accused the state of deciding on the pilot project without consulting stakeholders. "The government is bound to give food, clothing and shelter to the poor," Gorhe said. Gorhe, in her letter, claimed the state government was implementing the pilot project in two shops in Mumbai without consulting social organisations, cardholders or people's representatives. She further alleged that the decision will benefit private companies and pointed out that the money these cardholders would get under DBT would be much lesser than the market price of foodgrains. The state food and civil supplies department, however, clarified that the DBT scheme was not binding on cardholders. "The pilot scheme will cover 1,400 Antyodaya and priority household ration cardholders. They will have an option to choose either cash or foodgrains," Mahesh Pathak, principal secretary, food and civil supplies department, said. "The cardholders would get 1.25 times the minimum support price in cash. They can choose an option even on a monthly basis," said Pathak. He said that the scheme, which was expected to begin in September, might be delayed by a few days. Pathak added that wheat, rice and kerosene will be covered under the DBT scheme initially. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Left farmer and labour leaders said today their September 5 would identify the real enemy of the toiling masses and spread political message of change for the 2019 general elections. They termed the rally an "unprecedented event" in the nation's history and said for the first time farmers, workers, eminent people from diverse fields such as economics and human rights activists would also participate in the rally. "Until now there have been separate rallies of workers and farmers in the country, but never a joint rally. This would be first such effort. "This rally would identify the real enemy of the toiling masses and spread a political message of change for the coming general elections," CITU leader Tapan Sen told reporters. The organisers said they are expecting more than 3 lakh people from across the country to participate in the rally. "Farmers and workers from all over the country are coming to Delhi to raise their voice against the anti-people policies and the communal-authoritarianism of the present government. "Ten to fifteen thousand farmers who participated in the Long March in Maharashtra would be part of the rally in Delhi," AIKS general secretary Hannan Mollah said. The leaders called upon the people to join the rally and appealed them to build an India "free from exploitation and discrimination on caste, communal and gender lines". (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) With the skies clearing over Opportunity rover's resting spot in Mars, the solar-powered probe will soon receive enough sunlight to automatically initiate recovery procedures, NASA said today. To prepare, the Opportunity mission team has developed a two-step plan to provide the highest probability of successfully communicating with the rover and bringing it back online, the US space agency said in a statement. A planet-encircling dust storm on Mars, which was first detected on May 30 and halted operations for the nearly 15-year-old Opportunity rover, continues to abate, it said. "The Sun is breaking through the haze over Perseverance Valley, and soon there will be enough sunlight present that Opportunity should be able to recharge its batteries," said John Callas, Opportunity project manager at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in (JPL). "When the tau level (a measure of the amount of particulate matter in the Martian sky) dips below 1.5, we will begin a period of actively attempting to communicate with the rover by sending it commands via the antennas of NASA's Deep Space Network," said Callas. "Assuming that we hear back from Opportunity, we will begin the process of discerning its status and bringing it back online," he said. The rover's last communication with Earth was received on June 10, and Opportunity's current health is unknown, NASA said. Opportunity engineers are relying on the expertise of Mars scientists analysing data from the Mars Color Imager (MARCI) aboard NASA's Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO) to estimate the tau near the rover's position. "The dust haze produced by the Martian global dust storm of 2018 is one of the most extensive on record, but all indications are it is finally coming to a close," said MRO Project Scientist Rich Zurek at JPL. "MARCI images of the Opportunity site have shown no active dust storms for some time within 3,000 kilometers of the rover site," Zurek said. Mission managers are hopeful the rover will attempt to call home, but they are also prepared for an extended period of silence, NASA said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Some of the Left-wing activists arrested on suspicion of Maoists links held meetings abroad and were in touch with organisations there, Maharashtra police said Friday. There is a reference to the meetings in Paris and some other countries in the letters recovered from activists arrested in June and this week , Additional Director General (Law and Order) Param Bir Singh told reporters here. "They were also in touch with (similar) organisations of the other countries and were co-ordinating with them to highlight (their issues)," he said. The letters mention "meetings of philosophers" held in France and the US, he said. He did not mention the time-frame of any of the meetings held abroad. A letter written by Maoist functionary Comrade Prakash to activist Anand Teltumbde mentions the need to highlight the issue (Koregoan-Bhima violence) at international level, he said. "Many like-minded activists and groups joined forces with us to highlight the oppression of Dalits and minorities," a letter by Prakash said. "The central committee (of Maoists) has agreed to allocate additional funds of Rs 10 lakh to hold international seminars and conferences on Dalit issues", Singh quoted Prakash as writing in the letter. Prakash also mentioned about sending funds for a human rights convention in Paris, which scheduled to be attended by Teltumbde. "The arrested accused were spreading the Maoist agenda among students and youth," Singh said. "They were brainwashing students of JNU (Jawaharlal Nehru University) and TISS (Tata Institute of Social Sciences) to engage in underground work and insurgency," he said. The arrested activists were also trying to establish a nationwide front to overthrow the government, he said. Gujarat Dalit leader Jignesh Mevani and JNU student leader Umar Khalid were in the investigation ambit for alleged hate speeches at Elgaar Parishad, he said. Some of the arrested activists had given Rs 15 lakh for organising the Elgaar Parishad at Pune on December 31, Singh said. The funds came from the central committee of Maoists, he added. Pune police had on August 28 raided the homes of prominent Left-wing activists in several states and arrested five of them - Varavara Rao in Hyderabad, Vernon Gonsalves and Arun Ferreira in Mumbai, Sudha Bharadwaj in Faridabad and Gautam Navalakha in Delhi. The raids were carried out as part of a probe into the Elgaar Parishad, which allegedly triggered violence at Koregaon-Bhima in Pune district the next day. The Supreme Court has ordered that the five should be kept under house arrest till September 6. In June, Pune police had arrested Sudhir Dhawale from Mumbai, activist Rona Wilson from Delhi and lawyer Surendra Gadling, professor Shoma Sen and Adivasi rights activist Mahesh Raut from Nagpur. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A Delhi court today sent the second son of Hizb-ul-Mujahideen chief Syed Salahuddin to National Investigation Agency (NIA) custody till September 10. District Judge Poonam A Bamba allowed the plea of the probe agency for the custody of 48-year-old Syed Ahmed Shakeel till September 10. The second son of the globally-wanted terrorist, Salahuddin, was arrested yesterday by the NIA in connection with a 2011 terror funding case for allegedly receiving money from his father. Armed with a non-bailable warrant from a Delhi court, the NIA officials, accompanied by the state police and CRPF, placed 48-year-old Syed Ahmed Shakeel under arrest at Rambagh locality in Srinagar yesterday when he was on his way to Sher-e-Kashmir Institute of Medical Science, where he works as a senior laboratory assistant. He was then brought to the national capital and produced before a duty magistrate last evening, which sent to a day's NIA custody with a direction to produce him before the concerned judge today. Shakeel is the second son of Salahuddin who has been arrested by the NIA in connection with the case. Earlier this year, his other son, Shahid, who was working in the agricultural department of the Jammu and Kashmir government, was also arrested in the same case. The probe agency had claimed that during investigation, the involvement of Shakeel had surfaced in raising, receiving, collecting funds from terrorist organisation through its active cadres from Saudi Arabia. It had also claimed that Shakeel had received money through Western Union several times which were sent by absconding chargesheeted accused Aijaz Ahmad Bhat alias Aijaz Maqbool Bhat. The probe showed that Shakeel, the eldest son of Syed Salahuddin, self-styled chief of Hizb-ul-Mujahideen terror group, had received funds from various countries from the operatives of Hizb-ul-Mujahideen. The case, registered by the NIA in April 2011, relates to transfer of money from Pakistan to Jammu and Kashmir through hawala channels via Delhi, which the agency believed was used in funding terrorism and secessionist activities. The NIA has so far filed two charge sheets against six people including G M Bhat, a close aide of pro-Pakistan separatist Syed Ali Shah Geelani, Mohammed Siddiq Ganai, Ghulam Jeelani Liloo and Farooq Ahmed Dagga. All four are in judicial custody. Two others -- Mohammed Maqbool Pandit and Bhat -- were also charge sheeted by the NIA but they are absconding and an Interpol Red Corner notice has been issued against them. In this case, so far, three accused persons Mohammad Sidiq Ganai, Ghulam Jeelani Liloo and Farooq Ahmed Dagga have been convicted after they pleaded guilty. Shakeel's father Mohammed Yusuf Shah -- better known as Syed Salahuddin -- was declared a Specially Designated Global Terrorist by the US Department of State. Besides heading terror outfit Hizb-ul Mujahideen, he is the chairman of the United Jehad Council (UJC), a conglomerate of terrorist outfits operating in the Kashmir Valley. The NIA had also registered two others cases related to terror funding -- one in November 2011 and the other in May this year. It had filed a charge sheet against 10 people including Syed Salahuddin in the April 2011 case. In the recent case, the NIA arrested 10 people including some close relatives and aides of Geelani. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Chairmanship of the BIMSTEC was today handed over to Sri Lankan President Maithripala Sirisena by Nepal's Prime Minister Sharma Oli. The Chairmanship of the Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) rotates among the Member States. Nepal is the present chair of BIMSTEC. Oli handed over the Chairmanship of the seven-member grouping to Sirisena at the end of the 4th BIMSTEC Summit here. The 5th BIMSTEC Summit will be held in Sri Lanka. BIMSTEC is a regional organisation comprising seven Member States lying in the littoral and adjacent areas of the Bay of Bengal constituting a contiguous regional unity. It constitutes five countries from South Asia -Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Sri Lanka, and two from Southeast Asia -Myanmar and Thailand. The objective of building such an alliance was to harness shared and accelerated growth through mutual cooperation in different areas of common interests by mitigating the onslaught of globalisation and by utilizing regional resources and geographical advantages. President Sirisena delivering a special statement after accepting the new Chairmanship said that he will take forward the functions of the Summit with a clear agenda. Prime Minister Oli congratulated Sri Lanka for its assumption of the role as new host for BIMSTEC and extended thanks to the heads of governments of member countries for their participation and support in materialising the summit with success. All the state leaders extended their best wishes to Sirisena for his new appointment as the Chairman of the BIMSTEC and they expressed confidence that the functions of the BIMSTEC will move forward with strength under the leadership of him. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Vedanta Resources Plc has appointed Srinivasan Venkatakrishnan as its new chief executive effective today. He will also be a board member and joins from AngloGold Ashanti, the world's largest emerging market gold producer based in Johannesburg-based. He replaces Tom Albanese who was the CEO between 2014 and 2017 and Kuldip Kaura who was the interim CEO. ****************** Force Motors launches monocoque bus * Pune-based Force Motors has launched monocoque bus, Traveller -Monobus, in the 33-41 seating segment. The company claimed that this is the first monocoque bus in the country and is almost 800 kg lighter than comparable models, offering better fuel efficiency. Traveller-Monobus is the only 33/41 seater with monocoque construction offering better structural strength and higher durability. It is also the only vehicle in its class to adopt the sixth generation cathodic electro deposition dip painting process for the whole body, the company said. ***************** Spicejet announces 8 new domestic flights * Spicejet will be launching eight new domestic flights connecting Kanpur with Mumbai with a daily direct flight, making it the only airline operating in this route from the first week of October. Similarly, it also launching a Coimbatore-Bengaluru flight from October 8 apart form an additional frequency on the Hyderabad-Surat route. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Srinivasan Venkatakrishnan has taken the charge as the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Vedanta Resources Plc with effect from today. "Vedanta Resources Plc (Vedanta) announced today that Srinivasan Venkatakrishnan, popularly known as Venkat has taken charge as the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of the company with effect from August 31," the company said in a statement. Venkatakrishnan has also joined the company's board of directors, the statement said. Venkat joins the company from AngloGold Ashanti and brings unique perspectives on the global business environment, having a true multi-cultural career journey, Vedanta Chairman Anil Agarwal said. Venkat served as the CEO of AngloGold Ashanti Ltd, the world's largest emerging market gold producer. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The West Bengal government today said it will ensure that students of 50,000 schools, located within 1 km distance of any state-run library, will be able to get text and reference books from there by 2019. At present students of 31,000 schools, located within the same distance of a state-run library, are availing this facility, Mass Extension & Library Services Minister Siddiqullah Chowdhury said. This step has been popularising libraries among students and help economically disadvantaged ones in preparation of their studies, Chowdhury said at a function on the occasion of 'Library Day' here. "In 2019, students of 50,000 schools, located within 1 km distance of a state library, will be able to get text-reference books. That is our aim," the minister said. The department would set up a 'Chief Minister's Corner' within the State Central Library located in north Kolkata, he said. Books and articles on the life and works of all chief ministers of West Bengal, past and present, will be kept. There are 2,480 state-run or state-aided libraries in Bengal and the government wants to promote privately-run libraries, Chowdhury said. West Bengal Minister for Public Health Engineering & for Panchayat and Rural Development Subrata Mukherjee said in the age of Internet and e-books, keeping the libraries afloat remained the biggest challenge. West Bengal Assembly Speaker Biman Bandyopadhyay said he would ask the government to ask every school to allocate an hour during school time for library use by students. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Students of a school in Latur district of Maharashtra have managed to raise Rs 51,000 for flood victims in Kerala -- by selling tea. Students of Harivanshrai Bachchan Vidyalaya at Ahmadpur town handed over the cheque to Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis at his official residence here today. Responding to the appeal made by the state government to help the people of Kerala, the students decided to start a tea stall and donate the proceeds for flood relief, a government official said. The initiative succeeded and the students could raise Rs 51,000, he said. Hariom Musale, Vishwambhar Mulgir, Sanjay Kendre, Shubham Chitte and other students handed over the cheque to Fadnavis who interacted with them and lauded their efforts, the official said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The on Friday approved the norms for telcos to conduct network testing before the commercial launch of mobile services but capped the test phase for such trials to 180 days. The -- which is the highest decision-making body of the Communications Ministry -- also decided to ask the telecom regulator to prescribe a framework for testing of fixed-line services. "Now these decisions (TRAI's recommendations) were accepted and it was decided that...although had left extensions beyond 90 days to the (Department of Telecom), the felt there should be an absolute finality to it, so it should be capped at 180 days," Telecom Secretary Aruna Sundararajan told reporters after the meeting of Telecom Commission. The issue of dos and dont's for network testing had stirred up a storm in the industry after amassed over 1.5 million users during its test phase that preceded the commercial launch of services in September 2016. The established operators had, at that time, cried foul and charged the newcomer with offering full-fledged mobile connection loaded with freebies in the guise of a trial launch. The incumbent operators had also demanded that the rules of such trial service be clearly spelt out - and then proceeded to recommend norms that will govern such network testing. The recommendations were issued in December last year. Noting that the extensions cannot be given in an "arbitrary" manner, Sundararajan said that the Telecom Department will have to "formulate clear guildelines for giving extension beyond 90 days". The Commission also decided that Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) should give recommendations prescribing a framework for testing in case fixed lines too. "So that reference will be going to TRAI immediately," she said. In its recommendations, TRAI had proposed capping the number of test subscribers to five per cent of installed network capacity for a service area, also called a telecom circle. For this, the "service provider will submit the detailed capacity calculations of the network to and TRAI at least 15 days before commencing enrolment of test subscribers," TRAI had said. TRAI had also said that number porting facility should not be extended to network in the test period, and that all licensing provisions related to security and privacy will have to be observed even during the period. Union minister Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi today hit out at Congress president Rahul Gandhi for making allegations against the government, saying those with a "legacy of scams" see scams everywhere, not development. Naqvi's remarks come a day after Gandhi launched a two-pronged offensive against Prime Minister Narendra Modi on demonetisation and Rafale deal, terming them huge scams which were committed to help his "crony capitalist friends". "Only a person whose journey from Pappu to Gappu (a person who makes tall claims) started with lies can make such illogical statements," Naqvi said. "Unfortunately, those who have a legacy of scams, they only see scams everywhere. They cannot see development and good governance," the Minority Affairs Minister said. The Congress has lost all ground and therefore its leaders should keep a calm mind, and move forward after self introspection, he added. These people are helping in destroying the Congress by making all sorts of wrong claims in India and abroad, Naqvi said, in an apparent reference to Gandhi's remarks recently in India and during his visit to the UK and Germany. In a no-holds-barred attack on Modi, the Congress chief had yesterday alleged the note ban "scam" was deliberately inflicted on common people by the prime minister who owes an answer to the country on why he did so. Gandhi also demanded a JPC probe into the Rafale issue. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Three juveniles have been apprehended for allegedly stabbing a man to death after robbing his mobile phone at north Delhi's Sarai Rohilla flyover, the police said today. On August 27, the police received information that a man had been stabbed. The deceased was rushed to a hospital where he was declared brought dead, the police said. A tattoo was found on the deceased's right hand which read "Shambhu Kumar", Nupur Prasad, Deputy Commissioner of Police (North), said. To identify him, his photo was circulated on WhatsApp in the nearby labour quarters and factories. He was later identified as Shambhu (29), she said. The juveniles were apprehended after Shambhu's mobile phone was traced, Prasad added. They admitted to their crime and told the police that they had killed Shambhu with an intention to steal his mobile phone, she said. Shambhu's mobile phone, the knife used in the crime, blood-stained clothes of the juveniles, which they wore wearing during commission of crime, have been recovered, Prasad said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Bulgaria's ministers of public works, transport and interior affairs resigned today after heavy criticism directed at the government over a deadly tourist bus crash. "The three ministers -- me, Transport Minister Ivaylo Moskovski and Interior Minister Valentin Radev -- tabled our resignations today," regional development and public works Minister Nikolay Nankov told journalists. Seventeen passengers died when their bus ran off the road in torrential rain and plunged 20 metres into a river gorge in western Bulgaria on Saturday. Four people also remain in a critical condition. Centre-right Prime Minister Boyko Borisov had earlier today asked the three ministers to step down, days after initial results from a probe into the crash found the road had been recently repaired using a substandard quality of asphalt. The interior ministry has meanwhile been accused of failing to respond to a number of complaints in recent months by drivers from the nearby town of Svoge who had raised worries over an increasing number of accidents on the section of road concerned. The ageing bus had also not undergone one of two obligatory technical checks by the transport ministry authorities. The bus driver is the only person who has been charged over the crash so far. But the results of the early probe has revived a recurrent debate about the poor state of Bulgaria's roads and its corruption-ridden public tender system. "The tragedy near Svoge highlighted the vicious system in public procurement and construction works -- impunity everywhere. It is obvious but because of it people die," Bulgarian President Rumen Radev commented yesterday. Allegations have been rife that a large share of the funds for road repair projects -- often coming from EU aid -- are pocketed by firms close to power, leaving just a fraction for the actual repairs. A famous former dissident from the communist era, Nikolay Kolev -- also known as 'Bosia' -- told AFP today he had ended the hunger strike he began on June 13. He had been demanding Moskovski's resignation after revelations about corruption in the agency that awards drivers' licences. Eleven years after joining the European Union in 2007, Bulgaria remains the bloc's poorest country with just one fully completed border-to-border highway and much of its road network in a bad state. In 2017, Bulgaria recorded 96 deaths per million inhabitants on its roads, according to Eurostat. That is the second highest rate in the EU after Romania and more than double the European average. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A 22-year-old employee of Amazon was arrested for allegedly stealing mobile phones from the company's warehouse at southeast Delhi's Okhla area, police said. The accused, identified as Rahul Kumar Choubey, joined Amazon in June through a manpower supply company and worked as Station Support Associate for the firm, they said. A case was registered based on a complaint received by the police yesterday. The complainant alleged that on August 24 and 29, three smart phones returned by the customers were stolen from the company's warehouse, said a senior officer. Amazon has a warehouse in Okhla from where goods are delivered to its customers. During investigation, police team scanned through the CCTV footage of the warehouse in which Choubey was seen stealing mobile phones. Subsequently, a raid was conducted at the residence of the accused in Badarpur, following which he was arrested, police said. A stolen phone was recovered from his possession, said Chinmoy Biswal, Deputy Commissioner of Police (southwest). During interrogation, Choubey told police that he used to bifurcate the articles which were returned in the warehouse. Since last two months, he was minutely observing working process in the warehouse. In order to earn easy money, he decided to steal mobile phones from the warehouse. Choubey told police that since Amazon is a big firm he thought no one would really care if some returned phones got misplaced from the warehouse. On August 24, he stole two smart phones and later sold them at Rs 2,000 and Rs 3,000 each to passersby in Badarpur area. On August 29, he again stole a mobile phone. Unfortunately, the entire act was caught on CCTV following which he was arrested, the senior officer said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The death toll from rioting and looting targeting foreign-owned businesses in Johannesburg's Soweto township earlier this week has risen to four, police said today. Parts of the sprawling area of more than one million people erupted into violence on Wednesday after a foreign business owner allegedly shot a suspected robber. "Four people have died and 27 people have been arrested in the township," police spokesman Lungelo Dlamini told AFP. "The fourth person, a woman, was shot and killed at Tsepisong , West Rand." The toll initially given by police was two. Dlamini confirmed that, although foreign business owners were the target of the violence and looting, no foreign nationals were killed. "All of the deceased were South Africans," he said. Mob attacks are a worry for police, who "are concerned about violence as well as (about) community members who are taking law into their own hands," he said. Attacks against foreigners in the country have occurred frequently in recent years, fuelled by high unemployment, prejudice and poverty. Tensions in the past months have been mounting over accusations foreign-owned stores have been selling expired food products. The government on Wednesday issued a statement urging people to "refrain from taking the law into their own hands" over allegedly unsafe goods. Last year, shops and homes in Pretoria owned by migrants were looted and torched over two weeks, with some South Africans alleging the properties were brothels and drug dens. In 2008, South Africa experienced its worst bout of xenophobic violence, which left 62 people dead. In 2015, at least seven people died in similar unrest in Johannesburg and the Indian Ocean city of Durban as immigrants were hunted down and attacked by gangs. Zimbabweans, Nigerians, Somalis, Bangladeshis and Pakistanis are among the groups targeted in past attacks. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A fight between two groups of young men that culminated in shots being fired has prompted the evacuation of a mall in Toronto, a month after a mass shooting in the nation's largest city left two dead. Police Superintendent Rob Johnson said the shooting took place yesterday on the east side of the gigantic Yorkdale Shopping Centre that is popular with locals. It began, he said, as an altercation between "two groups of males" with three or more on each side. "At least two shots" were fired by one person with a handgun, before fleeing. One person was taken away by paramedics in an ambulance, but police said it was "not as a direct result of the shots fired." A handful of others also suffered minor injuries as they rushed to the exits after the shots rang out, said Johnson. Television images showed scores of shoppers and retail clerks lining the sidewalks and parking lots outside the mall, which is one of the largest in Canada, in Toronto's north end. Mall officials said stores that were locked down during the incident would remain closed until morning. Area transit was also temporarily suspended while police searched for the suspects described as in their 20s, wearing hoodies and jeans. On July 22, a man opened fire in a bustling Toronto district, killing an 18-year-old woman and a 10-year-old girl while wounding 13 other people. The suspect died in a confrontation with police. The rampage -- just the latest in recent years that shocked Canadians unused to gun violence -- has prompted the federal government to look into gun control. On Tuesday, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau asked his government to study the possibility of a total ban on handguns and assault weapons. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Toyota Kirloskar Motor (TKM) today reported 11.47 per cent rise in total sales at 14,581 units in August as against 13,081 units in the year-ago month. The company sold a total of 14,100 units in the domestic market in August 2018. It had sold 12,017 units in the domestic market in the same period last year, TKM said in a statement. Exports of Etios series in August stood at 481 units as compared to 1,064 units in August 2017, down 54.8 per cent. Commenting on the sales performance, TKM Deputy Managing Director N Raja said Innova Crysta and Fortuner have been performing consistently as segment leaders, driving TKM's domestic growth. The good response to the recently launched dual tone Liva limited edition has also contributed to the positive growth in domestic sales this month, he added. Raja said floods in Kerala has had an impact. "We have been able to overcome the challenge with complete support of other dealers across other regions. Kerala is a very important market for us and we will work hard to get this market back to normalcy," he added. On the outlook, Raja said,"With rains being plentiful, we expect the rural demand to pick up in the coming month and hope for a push in customer demand in the festive season. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The ruling TRS in Telangana today said discussions had been held in the party on advancement of the assembly polls, but no decision had yet been taken. Telangana Minister for IT and Industries K T Rama Rao, while stating this, also said there would be no alliance with any party, including MIM. "Discussions are happening on many issues. There was also discussion on early elections. But ultimately as I said no decision has been taken on that. We will let you know when we take the decision," Rao, son of Chief Minister K Chandrasekhar Rao, told reporters. As per schedule, Telangana will have to go for polls in April 2019. However, it is being speculated that the TRS government may opt for early polls on the presumption that there is a positive mood among the people on the government. When his attention was drawn to remarks by Congress leaders on the early polls, he said the TRS is always prepared to face elections and seek the people's mandate. "Typically the party in power will not lose or give away the time they can govern. Nobody wants to relinquish. Vice versa, the opposition will be desperate and want to unseat the incumbent government as soon as possible. But in Telangana it seems to be the complete opposite. Here TRS says we are ready for an election. Opposition seems to be asking questions like why do you want to go away for elections) so quickly, why not in April?.Its in a way funny," he said. Blaming the NDA government for 'not fulfilling' the AP Reorganisation Act, KTR said "it has let us down". On the public meeting that TRS plans to hold on September 2 at the outskirts of the capital, Rao said it would be massive and raise the political heat in the state, as well as the country. He claimed that the party has 46 lakh workers and that even if half of them turn up, it would be a huge gathering. KCR is expected to announce some key decisions at the meeting. The TRS has booked 7,300 State Road transport corporation busses to ferry people to the venue from different parts of the state. Rao requested people to reschedule their travel plans as there would be shortage of public transport on that day. Asked to comment on the arrests of the five activists across the country for their alleged links with Maoists, he said the Telangana government had nothing to do with it and it is Pune police who did it. "It (arrests and searches) are as per the law of the land he said. He said Left parties and their ideology were losing their sheen across the country as people do not support them any more. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) President Donald Trump is cancelling pay raises due in January for most civilian federal employees, he has informed Congress, citing budget constraints. But the workers still could see a slightly smaller boost in their pay under a proposal lawmakers are considering. Trump said yesterday that he was nixing a 2.1 per cent across-the-board raise for most workers as well as separate locality pay increases averaging 25.7 per cent. "We must maintain efforts to put our Nation on a fiscally sustainable course, and Federal agency budgets cannot sustain such increases," said Trump. The president last year signed a package of tax cuts that is forecast to add about $1.5 trillion to federal deficits over 10 years. Trump cited the "significant" cost of employing federal workers as justification for denying the pay increases, and called for federal worker pay to be based on performance and structured toward recruiting, retaining and rewarding "high-performing Federal employees and those with critical skill sets." His announcement came as the country heads into the Labor Day holiday weekend. Democrats immediately criticized the move, citing the tax cuts Trump signed into law last December. That law provided steep tax cuts for corporations and the wealthiest Americans, and more modest reductions for middle- and low-income individuals and families. "Trump has delivered yet another slap in the face to American workers," said Democratic National Committee Chairman Tom Perez. Under the law, the 2.1 per cent raise takes effect automatically unless the president and Congress act to change it. Congress is currently debating a proposal for a slightly lower, 1.9 per cent across-the-board raise to be included in a funding bill that would require Trump's signature to keep most government functions operating past September. Unions representing the 2 million-member federal workforce urged Congress to pass the 1.9 percent pay raise. "President Trump's plan to freeze wages for these patriotic workers next year ignores the fact that they are worse off today financially than they were at the start of the decade," said J. David Cox Sr., president of the American Federation of Government Employees, which represents some 700,000 federal workers. "They have already endured years of little to no increases and their paychecks cannot stretch any further as education, health care costs, gas and other goods continue to get more expensive," added Tim Reardon, national president of the National Treasury Employees Union. Cox said federal worker pay and benefits have been cut by more than $200 billion since 2011. Congress has approved legislation to give military service members a 2.6 percent pay raise, the biggest in nine years. In July, the Trump administration sharply revised upward its deficit estimates compared to the estimates in the budget proposal it sent Congress in February. The worsening deficit reflects the impact of the $1.5 trillion, 10-year tax cut, as well as increased spending for the military and domestic programs that Congress approved earlier this year. The administration's July budget update projected a deficit of $890 million for the fiscal year that ends Sept. 30, up from the February estimate of $873 billion. The $890 billion projection represents a 34 percent increase from the $666 billion in 2017. For 2019, the administration is projecting the deficit will top $1 trillion and stay above that level for the next three years. The only other period when the federal government ran deficits above $1 trillion was the four years from 2009 through 2012, when the government used tax cuts and increased spending to combat the 2008 fiscal crisis and the worst economic downturn since the 1930s. Rep. Gerry Connolly, D-Va., who represents many federal workers, blamed what he said was Trump's mismanagement of federal government. "His tax bill exploded the deficit, and now he is trying to balance the budget on the backs of federal workers," Connolly said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) President Donald Trump has reportedly rejected as "not good enough" a European Union proposal scrapping tariffs on automobiles, a move which threatens to amplify a simmering trans-Atlantic trade dispute. Just hours earlier, the EU Trade Commissioner Cecilia Malmstroem had said the bloc was "willing to bring down... our car tariffs to zero" provided that the United States did the same. "It's not good enough," Trump told Bloomberg yesterday in an Oval Office interview, speaking of the Brussels offer. "Their consumer habits are to buy their cars, not to buy our cars." The White House in July sought to defuse the trade tiff when Trump and European Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker met and pledged to work towards a limited trade accord that would eliminate customs duties, but excluded the automobile sector. Trump also compared the EU to China. He has reportedly threatened to slap import taxes on $200 billion in Chinese goods, as a trade war escalates with Beijing. "The European Union is almost as bad as China, just smaller," Trump said. He also warned that he could pull the United States out of the World Trade Organization. "If they don't shape up, I would withdraw from the WTO," Trump said of one of the key anchors of the post-World War II multilateral trading system that the United States helped construct. At a time when Trump's protectionist policies have sparked a wave of trade wars, the institution best placed to help settle trade differences is facing a deepening crisis. This week Washington blocked the reappointment of a WTO judge, increasing the risk it could soon find itself unable to fulfil its key role in arbitrating disputes. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) President Donald Trump has said privately that he won't make compromises with Canada in high-stakes talks to revamp the North American Free Trade Agreement. Trump's remarks raised doubts about whether the two countries can quickly reach a deal to keep Canada in the 24-year-old trading bloc, along with the United States and Mexico. The Toronto Star obtained the president's comments from an interview that he gave to Bloomberg on Thursday. Trump wanted the comments to remain private. Otherwise, the president reportedly said in the interview, "it's going to be so insulting they're not going to be able to make a deal." Trump's comments, and the dim picture they drew of the US-Canada negotiations, appeared to dishearten Wall Street, where traders sent stock prices falling in the wake of the report. On Friday afternoon, Trump took to Twitter and appeared to confirm the Star's report: "Wow, I made OFF THE RECORD COMMENTS to Bloomberg concerning Canada, and this powerful understanding was BLATANTLY VIOLATED. Oh well, just more dishonest reporting. I am used to it. At least Canada knows where I stand!" The flurry of events followed a preliminary agreement that the United States and Mexico reached Monday to replace NAFTA with an arrangement that is intended, among other things, to shift more auto manufacturing to the United States. Canada was pointedly not part of that deal. Its top trade envoy, Foreign Affairs Minister Chrystia Freeland, rushed to Washington on Tuesday to try to negotiate Canada's way back into a new version of the 24-year-old NAFTA. The US-Canadian talks have been ongoing since then. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A city-based shelter home for mentally challenged women which was in recently for the death of two of its inmates has reported the missing of two more women from the facility, police said today. Aasra shelter home, situated in Rajeev Nagar police station area, had hit the headlines earlier this month when two of its inmates had fallen ill and were declared brought dead at the Patna Medical College and Hospital. "Two women, both in their early 30s, went missing yesterday. The shelter home authorities made a frantic search for a few hours before reporting the matter to the police," Rohan Kumar, SHO, Rajeev Nagar police station, said. "We are perusing the CCTV footage of the shelter home to get clues about the exact time when the two women had stepped out and other relevant details," he said. Manisha Dayal and Chirantan Kumar, who ran the NGO entrusted with running the shelter home, were arrested following an outcry against the death of the two inmates. The state Social Welfare department, which drew a lot of flak over the Muzaffarpur shelter home sex scandal, had then deputed its own personnel at the Aasra shelter home as an interim measure for its upkeep. Deputy Superintendent of Police, Law and Order, Patna, Manoj Kumar Sudhanshu said investigations were on in the matter. "We have learnt from the records of the shelter home that the two women - who like the other inmates were mentally challenged - had made unsuccessful escape bids in the past. We are hopeful of tracking them soon," he said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Uttar Pradesh government today informed the Supreme Court that the state assembly has approved a bill to re-introduce a provision for anticipatory bail, which was scrapped in the state during the Emergency in 1976. It said the Code of Criminal Procedure (Uttar Pradesh Amendment) Bill, 2018, restoring the provision of anticipatory bail in the state, was passed in the assembly yesterday. A bench of Justices S A Bobde and L Nageswara Rao asked Uttarakhand about the status of the bill which was to be passed in compliance of its earlier order. Deputy Advocate General of Uttarakhand Jatinder Kumar Sethi said the process was on and the legislative department of the state was vetting the proposal. The bench took the statement on record and posted the matter for further hearing after six weeks. The bench was hearing a petition filed by lawyer Sanjeev Bhatnagar seeking restoration of the provision of anticipatory bail in Uttar Pradesh, saying its absence was "discriminatory" to the people of the state. The top court had in 2008 recommended to the UP government to take appropriate steps and bring an ordinance to restore the provision for anticipatory bail in the state. The state government had in 2010 brought an amendment in the law to include the provision for anticipatory bail. In 2010, the then Mayawati-led state government had brought amendment to restore the provision of section 438 of the CrPC which deals with anticipatory bail. In August 2010, the state Assembly had passed the bill to restore the provision. After the passage of Bill by Uttar Pradesh assembly, now Uttarakhand remains the only state in the country which does not have the anticipatory bail provision. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The US military said early Friday it seized over 1,000 Kalashnikov assault rifles being smuggled by small ships in the Gulf of Aden amid the ongoing war in nearby Yemen. The seizure by the guided-missile destroyer USS Jason Dunham may mark the first such interdiction of weapons at sea bound for Yemen in years for American forces patrolling the region. However, the military did not say whom they suspected of smuggling the weapons. A short video released by the US Navy it said was taken Monday appeared to show a skiff and a dhow, a traditional ship that commonly sails the waters of the Persian Gulf region. As the vessels bob in the high waves, people on the dhow toss large boxes into the skiff. The US Navy's 5th Fleet, based in Bahrain, said sailors boarded the boats Tuesday, uncovering the arms cache. Photos released by the Navy showed what appeared to be new Kalashnikov rifles wrapped in plastic. It said those aboard the vessels were handed over to Yemeni forces loyal to its exiled government in Saudi Arabia. The US military did not offer a location for the seizure in the Gulf of Aden, which has Yemen to its north and Somalia to its south. Smuggling of drugs, weapons and charcoal into and out of Somalia by criminal gangs and militant groups remains common. The 5th Fleet repeatedly has accused Iran of smuggling arms via the sea to Yemen's Shiite Houthi rebels, who have held Yemen's capital, Sanaa, since September 2014. It points to seizures over a four-week period in early 2016, when coalition warships stopped three dhows in the Arabian Sea. The dhows carried thousands of Kalashnikov assault rifles as well as sniper rifles, machine guns, rocket-propelled grenade launchers, anti-tank missiles and other weapons. Iran denies arming the Houthis. One dhow carried 2,000 new assault rifles with serial numbers in sequential order, suggesting they came from a national stockpile, a report by the group Conflict Armament Research said. The rocket-propelled grenade launchers also bore hallmarks of being manufactured in Iran, the group said. The US has supported a Saudi-led coalition fighting the Houthis since March 2015. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Venice Biennale, parent organisation of the Venice Film Festival, is set to sign a protocol on gender parity. The protocol is the same that the Cannes, Locarno and Sarajevo festivals have recently agreed to. Initiated at Cannes by French organisation 50502020, the protocol involves pledges to practices that Venice officials say are already in place at their event: issuing statistics on the number of films submitted; being transparent about the members of the selection and programming committees; and reaching an even gender ratio in the organisation's top management. The pledge will be signed today at a conference in presence of Italian organisations Dissenso Comune and Women in Film, TV & Media Italia. The agreement follows what the two organisations say have been friendly and constructive discussions that were protracted in part because the Biennale is a multidisciplinary organization extending to other arts beyond film, such as architecture and dance. The protocol that the Biennale will sign is expected to apply to those sectors also. The pledge in Venice, has a little different stating that the Biennale "will continue to" practice the policies contained in the protocol, recognising that the organisation already has such policies in place. Festival artistic director Alberto Barbera recently came under fire for selecting just one film by a female director for the 21-title official competition lineup for the second consecutive year. This year's lone competition film by a woman is Australian director Jennifer Kent's period thriller "The Nightingale". (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The government today termed the merger of Idea and Vodafone in India as a big corporate milestone and said the move paves the way for a "good competitive scenario" in India. Telecom Secretary Aruna Sundararajan sought to allay any fears of cartelisation in the market saying it is "unlikely". "This is a good competitive scenario and good configuration for India to have," she told reporters here. Earlier today, Vodafone and Idea Cellular announced completion of the USD 23-billion merger of their India operations creating the country's largest operator to take on competition from the likes of Reliance Jio and Airtel. The merged entity called Vodafone Idea Ltd will have a subscriber base of over 40 crore and a market share of over 35 per cent. "The market is heading for consolidation and stability and that is a big milestone... The biggest corporate merger has happened in the sector," she said. The consolidation will pave the way for three large private players and one large public sector player, she noted adding that this is "a good position for India to be in" just like mature markets. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) It's Washington's turn to say goodbye to the late Sen. John McCain. And McCain is saying farewell his way. The six-term Republican senator, who lived and worked in nation's capital over four decades, will lie in state under the US Capitol rotunda today for a ceremony and public visitation. Tomorrow, McCain's procession pauses by the Vietnam Memorial and heads for Washington National Cathedral for a formal funeral service. At McCain's request, two former presidents Democrat Barack Obama and Republican George W Bush are expected to speak there. People close to the White House and McCain's family said President Donald Trump, who has mocked McCain for getting captured during the Vietnam War, has been asked to stay away from all events. McCain's funeral puts him back in the spotlight a few miles from Trump's doorstep, in the city where the senator, who died Saturday at 81, worked and collected friends and enemies and some people were both at different times. The procession is expected to continue highlighting what McCain found important, some of which contrasts with Trump's style and priorities. Vice President Mike Pence will speak at the Capitol ceremony today, and other officials will represent the administration in Trump's hard-to-miss absence. Defense Secretary Jim Mattis greeted the McCain family last night when the late senator's casket was flown into Joint Base Andrews, Maryland. McCain chose a Russian dissident as a pallbearer after Trump professed repeatedly his affinity and admiration for Russia and its president, Vladimir Putin praise that came amid special counsel Robert Mueller's probe into Russian meddling in the 2016 presidential election. The procession's pause at the Vietnam Veterans Memorial, where McCain's widow, Cindy, is expected to lay a wreath, will highlight McCain's military service and his more than five years as a prisoner of war. Trump obtained deferments during the Vietnam War for his college education and for bone spurs in his heels. The McCain farewell began Wednesday and Thursday in Arizona, where he and Cindy McCain raised their family. Former Vice President Joe Biden and others provided a preview of the tributes to come. None of the speakers at the North Phoenix Baptist Church yesterday uttered Trump's name. But Biden, who is considering challenging Trump in 2020, made what some saw as a veiled reference to the president. He talked about McCain's character and how he parted company with those who "lacked the basic values of decency and respect, knowing this project is bigger than yourself." Biden said McCain "could not stand the abuse of power wherever he saw it, in whatever form, in whatever country." Longtime McCain friend Tommy Espinoza told the 3,500 mourners that "We all make America great," a strikingly similar phrase to Trump's campaign slogan, "Make America Great Again."The church's senior pastor, Noe Garcia, pronounced McCain "a true American hero." Much of the proceedings were lighthearted, noting McCain's penchant for battle. Biden advised McCain's friends and family to remember snapshots of him, such as a glance or a touch. "Or when you saw the pure joy the moment he was about to take the stage on the Senate floor and start a fight. God, he loved it." McCain's longtime chief of staff, Grant Woods, a former Arizona attorney general, drew laughs with a eulogy in which he talked about McCain's "terribly bad driving" and his sense of humour, which included calling the Leisure World retirement community "Seizure World." When McCain and Woods arrived at the community to apologise, Woods said, they saw a resident near the entrance making an obscene gesture at them. The service brought to a close two days of mourning for the US senator and 2008 GOP presidential nominee in his home state. At the end of the nearly 90-minute ceremony, McCain's casket was wheeled out of the church to "My Way," in tribute to a politician known for following his own path. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The Jalpaiguri circuit bench of Calcutta High Court has been the demand of the people of north Bengal for over 40 years and the West Bengal government is looking forward to its quick inauguration, a senior official said today. "Once it is inaugurated, then the people of this region (north Bengal) will be benefited immensely. We are eager for quick inauguration of it," the official told reporters at the state secretariat here. The circuit bench will be temporarily housed at the Jalpaiguri zilla parishad dak bungalow, which has been refurbished for the purpose, another state government official had told PTI earlier this week. The state administration is trying to fix the date for holding the inauguration programme of the circuit bench on September 10 and Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee is likely to inaugurate it, he had said. The Chief Justice of Calcutta High Court, Justice Jyotirmoy Bhattacharya along with four other senior judges, state Law Minister Moloy Ghatak and state Tourism minister Goutam Deb had made an inspection of the preparations at the dak bungalow last week. The senior judges would now submit a report on their inspection of the Jalpaiguri dak bungalow after which a full court decision would be taken. The President would then make a formal notification for the setting up and inauguration of a circuit bench, the official said. A petition was moved before the Calcutta High Court on July 26 questioning the propriety of the chief minister's announcement that its circuit bench at Jalpaiguri will be inaugurated on August 17. The petitioner's lawyer had claimed before Justice Tapabrata Chakraborty that the chief minister of a state cannot make such an announcement on a decision which is to be taken by the high court itself. It is for a full court meeting of judges of the high court to make a decision on setting up of a circuit bench, the petitioner's counsel Bikash Bhattacharya had submitted. After a full court decision, the President makes a formal notification for the setting up and inauguration of a circuit bench, he had claimed before Justice Chakraborty. Banerjee and the then Chief Justice of Calcutta High Court Justice J N Patel had laid the foundation stone for the circuit bench in September 2012 on 40 acres of land provided by the state government. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) In the wake of RBI's report that said 99.3 per cent of the junked notes returned to the banking system, the Shiv Sena today sought to know what penance Prime Minister Narendra Modi would undertake for plunging the country into "financial anarchy" through demonetisation. The Sena said the note ban caused immense losses to the economy, affected the industry, caused the rupee to fall to its lowest level since Independence and made over a hundred people lose their lives, yet the country's rulers were boasting about development. "Since demonetisation plunged the country into a financial anarchy, what penance will Prime Minister Narendra Modi undertake to keep his promise to the country? The note-ban exercise was carried out to gain popularity," the Sena asked in an editorial in the party mouthpiece 'Saamana' today. The Uddhav Thackeray-led party was referring to Modi's speech in Goa in November 2016, wherein he appealed to people to cooperate with him for 50 days (till December 30) and punish him if his intentions were wrong. "I have only asked for 50 days. Give me time till December 30. After that, if any fault is found in my intentions or my actions, I am willing to suffer any punishment given by the country," he had said. Stating that demonetisation spelt troubles for the country, the Sena said, "Decisions relating to the country's economy should not be taken in a hurry. The note ban butchered the country's economy. The Reserve Bank has also put a stamp of approval on this." "Modi had said that demonetisation is meant to permanently bring to an end corruption, black money and fake notes. However, all these things increased in the last two years. The claims that the note ban will bring down the terror activities in Kashmir and peace will prevail in the Valley also proved to be hollow," it said. It added that black money and fake currency could not be retrieved as 99.3 per cent currency returned to the banking system. The BJP's bickering ally said small-scale industries, housing and service sectors were devastated, farmers had to suffer immensely and people had to stand in queues outside banks for two months following the note ban, it said. "Over 100 people lost their lives in these queues," the party claimed, adding that demonetisation caused the rupee to plunge to its lowest levels in 70 years. The exercise set the economy on fire. The exchequer had to bear a loss of Rs 15,000 crore to print new notes. Another Rs 700 crore were spent on recalibration of ATMs. Also, Rs 2,000 crore were spent on the distribution of new notes, the saffron party alleged. "All of this is horrible. Yet, if the government is boasting about development, their mentality is like Nero, who played the fiddle while the Rome burnt," it said. According to the Sena, demonetisation was a horrendous experiment that caused losses to the tune of Rs 2.25 lakh crore. "It amounts to looting the country's coffers. The RBI Governor should be taken to court for not stopping this loot. While the job of the RBI is to safeguard the economy, it has become like an intoxicated monkey under the current regime," the Sena said. It is simple economics that nobody hoards black money and demonetisation cannot bring an end to black money. Those who did not understand it made light of former PM Manmohan Singh then. But the truth has come out now, the party added. The Sena's fresh attack at the Modi government comes days after the RBI said in its final report that 99.3 per cent of the junked notes have returned to the banking system. Of the Rs 15.41 lakh crore worth Rs 500 and Rs 1,000 notes in circulation on November 8, 2016, when the note ban was announced, notes worth Rs 15.31 lakh crore returned. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The wife of a lawyer arrested in connection with Bhima-Koregaon violence incident in Maharashtra moved the Supreme Court today seeking to intervene in a petition filed by noted historian Romila Thapar and others against the recent arrest of Left-wing activists by the Maharashtra Police for suspected links with Maoists. The petition was filed by Minal Gadling, wife of lawyer Surendra Gadling, who was arrested on June 6 along with Head of English Department of Nagpur University Shoma Sen, Dalit activist Sudhir Dhawale, activist Mahesh Raut and Kerala native Rona Wilson. The Pune Police had arrested them for allegedly having close links with Maoists under the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA). An FIR was registered under the Act in January and conspiracy charges were added in March. Minal Gadling, in her petition, claimed that all the arrested five, including her husband, have been in a false and mala fide way implicated in the case even when there was no involvement on their part in any such activity. "It is stated that all the five persons hold significant position in the society and have dedicated their lives for fighting social injustices. They are being targeted in this case for being voice of dissent, and for taking up battles against forces perpetrating injustice," the plea said. Minal Gadling alleged that her husband was harassed inside the jail and as a result he had to be admitted to a hospital. She claimed the medical reports were not handed over to her. She also alleged that the prison authorities were not giving him any books to read nor allowing him to carry any law books which were allowed by the court. The apex court had on August 29 ordered that the five human rights activists, arrested later in connection with the Bhima-Koregaon violence case, be kept under house arrest till September 6, saying dissent was the "safety valve" of democracy. Prominent Telugu poet Varavara Rao, activists Vernon Gonzalves, Arun Farreira, trade union activist and lawyer Sudha Bhardwaj and civil liberties activist Gautam Navalakha were arrested by Pune police from their respective homes, on August 28, in connection with an FIR lodged there following an event -- 'Elgaar Parishad' (conclave) -- held on December 31 last year that had triggered violence at Koregaon-Bhima village. Thapar, along with, economists Prabhat Patnaik, Devika Jain, Satish Deshpandey and Maja Daruwala had moved the apex court against the arrest of these rights activists and got relief. Dhawale, a Dalit activist and editor of a Marathi magazine Vidrohi, was one of the organisers of the Elgar Parishad. It was organised to commemorate 200 years of the Koregaon Bhima battle on December 31 at Shaniwarwada. According to the FIR registered at the Vishrambaug police station after the event, Kabir Kala Manch (KKM) activists had allegedly made provocative speeches leading to violence at Bhima-Koregaon. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A 28-year-old woman, who was allegedly raped by a man, died after she set herself ablaze in a police station here following which three policemen were suspended, an official said today. The woman's husband Ramvir has alleged that she was upset after police refused to file an FIR in the case and they were exerting pressure on the victim to reach a compromise with the accused, Vinay Kumar. Yesterday, the woman was rushed to a district hospital, where she succumbed to injuries, the official said. Her husband has lodged a case of rape and abetment to suicide. Meanwhile, Superintendent of Police S N Chinappa said three policemen, including police station in-charge Subhash Kumar and sub-inspectors Lal Singh Rana and Lokesh Kumar, were suspended in this connection. Vinay Kumar was also arrested, Chinappa said, adding that strict action will be taken against all those who forced the accused and the victim to reach an understanding in this connection. SP (Rural) Subhash Chandra Shakya was sent to Son village to probe the matter, he said. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The MGP, an ally in the BJP-led government in Goa, ruled out today any attempt from its side to push for leadership change due to absence of Chief Minister Manohar Parrikar, who is in the US for medical treatment for a second time in five months. Sudin Dhavalikar, a leader of the Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party (MGP) and also minister, said there is "no major" health issue with Parrikar, who is undergoing treatment for pancreatic ailment. Asked whether his party will push for a new leader due to Parrikars health issues, Dhavalikar said, "I dont want to speak on this. These are useless things. We have formed the government with Manohar Parrikar as the leader. "If there is any major issue related to his health, then we might have thought, but at present there is no thinking on those lines," said the MGP minister. Dhavalikar was part of the Cabinet Advisory Committee (CAC) which handled the affairs of the state administration for three months after Parrikar left for the US in March for treatment. "We have chosen Manohar Parrikar as our leader. He is right now taking medical treatment at the USA, that is why at this stage whatever questions that are raised has no meaning. No one should comment on this issue," he said. The minister, whose party is the oldest regional outfit in the coastal state, said this time there was no need for Parrikar to form another CAC as he has gone to the USA "only for eight days". "Parrikarhas gone (to the US) only for eight days. Developmental works are going on at their own pace in the state. Our government is working in a proper direction." Dhavalikar said there is no collapse of the state administration in the absence of the 62-year-old chief minister. "Each minister, their secretaries and directors look after state administration. Each minister should look after his own department and we have efficient state chief secretary. Our bureaucrats perform very well," he said. The MGP leader said though two Goa ministers Pandurang Madkaikar and Francis DSouza are also in hospital, the work of their departments has not been adversely affected. "The state chief secretary is empowered to work for all departments. If anyone thinks that this administration is not proper and they have any issue, then they can come to me or go to Vijai Sardesai, Vishwajit Rane or Rohan Khaunte (all ministers). We are available for the people," he said. Parrikar left for the US on August 30 for further medical treatment from Mumbai, where he was admitted in a private hospital. He is expected to be back home on September 8. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) The release of director Woody Allen's film "A Rainy Day in New York" has reportedly been put on hold by Amazon Studios. Sources told PageSix that the film, which stars Timothee Chalamet, Selena Gomez, Elle Fanning, Rebecca Hall and Jude Law, has been shelved indefinitely by Amazon Studios. The film marks fourth collaboration between the 82-year-old director and Amazon Studios, after "Cafe Society", "Crisis in Six Scenes" and "Wonder Wheel". In 2016, the studio had signed a five picture deal with Allen who has been releasing a feature every year since 1982. Amazon told Page Six that "no release date had ever been set" for the film that had concluded filming in 2017. The decision to shelve the project stems from the renewed focus on the director in the wake of Harvey Weinstein scandal and #MeToo movement. Many activists had called out Allen, who was accused of sexually assaulting his step-daughter Dylan Farrow when she was a seven-year-old in the early 1990s. Actors like Michael Caine, Greta Gerwig, Kate Winslet and others, had expressed regret over working with the director. Hall and Chalamet had announced that they will be donating their salaries from "A Rainy Day in New York" to charities in support of sexual abuse victims. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) Xiaomi today said it is migrating data of its users in India to the local infrastructure of cloud service providers like Microsoft and Amazon Web Services, a move that will help the Chinese smartphone maker allay concerns raised around security. "The data migration would cover all Indian user data across Xiaomi e-commerce platform, Mi Community, Mi Cloud, MIUI (Xiaomi Market, feed, Mi Video, advertising, Mi Messaging, push notifications, etc) and Mi TV," Xiaomi said in a statement. With the migration of local user data to Indian cloud service provider infrastructure based in India, users can expect a jump in access speed, it added. Previously, this data was being stored in AWS servers in Singapore and the US. "...all the existing data would be migrated by the end of 2018. All new Indian user data since July 1, is already being stored in local servers and all existing user data on mi.com/in/ will be fully migrated to servers in India by mid-September 2018," it added. The move assumes significance as the Indian government had last year asked more than 20 smartphone makers (mostly from China) to outline the procedures undertaken by to ensure security of user data. "At Xiaomi, data privacy and security are of utmost importance to us. We are taking one more step towards user data security and privacy by bringing our cloud services to India for all local data needs," Xiaomi Vice President and India Managing Director Manu Jain said. With the data stored locally and encrypted end-to-end, users will be able to enjoy greater access speeds, he added. The development also comes amid reports that Xiaomi is looking at launching its payment service - Mi Pay - in India. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) A 28-year-old unemployed man committed 'suicide' today by hanging himself from a cellphone towerin the district, suspected to be over special category statusfor Andhra Pradesh, police said. The body of Doddi Trinath, hailing from Rajahmundry of East Godavari district,was found hanging from the tower in Nakkapalle locality. According to police, he had left behind a suicide note appealing to Chief Minister N Chandrababu Naidu to get special category status to the state. He said people in Andhra Pradesh had been suffering as much as the flood-hit people of Kerala.Many industrialists, film stars and others came forward to help the victims with financial help or with oral assurance to extend help. But no help was coming from them toward fighting for the special category status to the state. The note appealed to the chief minister to develop the state by getting special category status as he had taken up development of Hyderabad, erstwhile capital of united Andhra. The police have registered a case under Section 174 of CrPC (unnatural death) and investigation was on. Andhra Pradesh had been demanding the special category status from the centre and the ruling TDP had earlier this year pulled out of the BJP-led NDA citing non-fulfilment of the demand. (This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) By Trevor HunnicuttNEW YORK (Reuters) - Funds run by BlackRock Inc voted over Tesla Inc's objections in favour of a shareholder proposal in June that would have required the electric carmaker to replace Elon Musk with an independent board chairman if the motion had not been defeated, a regulatory filing showed on Thursday.BlackRock-managed funds voted for a measure requiring the board chairman be an independent director, according to a BlackRock filing with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. More than 86 million shares voted against the proposal at a shareholder meeting in June, ... (Reuters) - Britain's Whitbread Plc said on Friday it had agreed to sell coffee chain Costa to Coca Cola for an enterprise value of 3.9 billion pounds ($5.1 billion).The deal was unanimously agreed by the Whitbread board to be in the best interests of shareholders, the company said in a statement. It acquired the chain in 1995, for 19 million pounds when it had only 39 shops. ($1 = 0.7679 pounds) (Reporting by Sangameswaran S in Bengaluru; editing by Kate Holton)(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) By Saeed Azhar, Hadeel Al Sayegh and Clara Denina DUBAI/LONDON (Reuters) - Investment banks which lost out on big payouts for the work on the shelved listing of oil giant Aramco are lining up for a raft of other projects as Saudi Arabia pursues reforms. Banks including JPMorgan and Morgan Stanley worked for months to prepare what would have been the biggest ever stock market debut. But the plan to sell 5 percent of the company for a targeted $100 billion was pulled.The bankers were paid retainer fees but were expecting around $200 million would be shared among all the banks involved when the ... Top NAFTA negotiators from Canada and the United States increased the pace of their negotiations Thursday to resolve final differences to meet a Friday deadline, with their Mexican counterpart on standby to rejoin the talks soon. Despite some contentious issues still on the table, the increasingly positive tone contrasted with US President Donald Trump's harsh criticism of Canada in recent weeks, raising hopes that the year-long talks on the North American Free Trade Agreement will conclude soon with a trilateral deal. "Canada's going to make a deal at some point. It ... BEIJING (Reuters) - China's securities regulator on Friday published draft rules for the long-awaited cross-border stock connect scheme between Shanghai and London, and encouraged firms listed in the two cities to apply for floatation on each other's exchanges.The publishing of the draft rules for public consultation means the launch of connect program is imminent, and preparatory work for the scheme is in full gear, the Shanghai Stock Exchange said in a statement on its website.China is stepping up deregulation of its capital markets, with no signs that the pace of opening is being slowed by ... Cleveland State Community College hosted its third annual Convocation on Wednesday in the L. Quentin Lane Gymnasium. "CSCCs strategic plan calls for the development of additional events that add to the sense of community and tradition. The opening Convocation fits into this purpose by bringing the campus community together to greet CSCCs newest members, helping them to engage with the CSCC family while celebrating its mission and history," officials said. Dr. Bill Seymour, Cleveland State president said, Only in its third year, this event is already becoming a tradition one that unites our campus community at the beginning of the school year and helps us focus even further on our students in an effort to enhance engagement and encourage success. The Convocation included greetings from Dr. Seymour, as well other key speakersDr. Denise King, vice president for academic affairs; Dr. Michael Stokes, vice president for student services; Alisha Fox, vice president for finance and operations; Sindy Reynolds, staff senate president; Ryan Thompson, faculty senate president; and Hunter Amelung, student senate president.Dr. Seymour recognized different groups present at Convocation, including both new and returning students, current faculty and staff, retired faculty and staff and alumni, as well as specific groups, such as Tennessee Reconnect and Tennessee Valley Early College Students.It is clear that this is truly a family celebration, stated Dr. Seymour. We appreciate you and everyone else who has been a part of our first 51 years. We are excited about how we have launched into the second half-century at Cleveland State.The processional was led by faculty members carrying flags representing Cleveland States seven career communitiesadvanced technologies, business, education, healthcare, art and humanities, social sciences and S.T.E.M. (Science, Technology, Engineering and Math.) "The flags are a symbol of how CSCC connects each student with their fields of study, the faculty and fellow students. They are also a symbol of commitment to each student and their success," officials said.Wednesdays Convocation was only one of the activities for Welcome Week at Cleveland State during the first week of classes. There was a Back to School Bash on Monday that included free food and interactive activities, Career Community Events throughout campus on Tuesday, where students could connect with the faculty and other students in their fields of study and Club Day on Thursday that featured representatives and information from each club on campus. (Reuters) - Coca-Cola Co has agreed to buy the world's second largest coffee chain Costa from Britain's Whitbread Plc for an enterprise value of 3.9 billion pounds ($5.1 billion), opening a new front in its push away from traditional sodas. Whitbread said in a statement on Friday that the deal, which will give Coke almost 4,000 coffee outlets in the UK and across Europe, had been agreed unanimously by the Whitbread board as in the best interests of shareholders. Whitbread, which had been in the process of demerging its coffee business from its hotel chain, acquired Costa in 1995 for 19 ... Coca-Cola Co has agreed to buy the world's second largest coffee chain Costa from Britain's Whitbread Plc for $5.1 billion including debt, opening a new front in its push into healthier markets. The two companies said on Friday that Coke, one of the biggest soft drinks groups in the world, would buy Costa's almost 4,000 outlets across markets such as Britain, Europe and China after Whitbread's board unanimously backed the deal. Whitbread shares jumped 19 per cent in early trading, with dealers saying the purchase price was more than 700 million pounds ($911 ... By Sumita LayekOil analysts cut their price forecasts for 2018 for the first time in almost a year in August, given growing concern over the impact on crude demand from escalating trade tensions, although falling supply, particularly from Iran, would likely limit losses, a Reuters poll showed on Friday.A survey of 45 economists and analysts forecast Brent crude to average $72.71 a barrel in 2018, 16 cents lower than the $72.87 projected in the previous month's poll and above the $71.96 average so far this year. The price was forecast to average $72.58 in 2019.U.S. crude futures were forecast ... By Gabriela Baczynska and Alissa de CarbonnelBRUSSELS (Reuters) - EU and UK negotiators on Friday talked up prospects of agreeing a Brexit deal this autumn, citing recent progress in detailing very close security cooperation to take effect after Britain leaves the bloc. The European Union's Michel Barnier said it was "possible" to get an agreement in time for a summit of all the bloc's leaders in Brussels on Oct. 18-19, though a delay into November was also possible.After his latest talks with Barnier, Britain's Brexit minister Dominic Raab said he was "stubbornly optimistic" and "as ... By Philip BlenkinsopBRUSSELS (Reuters) - The European Union's detente on tariffs with the United States has not put to rest "profound disagreements" on trade policy, the European commissioner in charge of trade said on Thursday.In Washington, U.S. President Donald Trump rejected an EU offer to eliminate tariffs on cars and said the EU's trade policies are "almost as bad as China," Bloomberg News reported.Trump agreed in July to refrain from imposing car tariffs while the two sides sought to cut other trade barriers, in a move described then by the European Commission chief as a major ... BRUSSELS (Reuters) - The European Union's chief Brexit negotiator Michel Barnier said on Friday that the bloc was seeking an "ambitious partnership" on security issues with Britain after its exit from the bloc.Barnier said he had discussed security cooperation after Britain leaves the EU with Brexit minister Dominic Raab at a meeting in Brussels on Friday."We discussed a subject which is extremely important, serious, which is the security of our citizens," Barnier told reporters after the Raab meeting. "On internal security matters, we are prepared to build an ambitious partnership with the ... BERLIN (Reuters) - European Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker said he hoped a July "ceasefire agreement" with U.S. President Donald Trump to refrain from imposing car tariffs would prevail, but the EU would impose its own tariffs if the U.S. changed course.Trump rejected an EU offer to eliminate tariffs on cars and said the EU's trade policies are "almost as bad as China," Bloomberg News reported on Thursday.Juncker told German broadcaster ZDF on Friday that the EU would not let anyone determine its trade policies. If Washington violated the deal and imposed auto tariffs, he said, ... By Julien Ponthus and Helen ReidLONDON (Reuters) - European shares will stage a recovery in what remains of 2018 but fail to push past their January highs, ending the year with a meagre gain and with too little momentum to achieve a better performance in 2019, a Reuters poll showed.European and euro zone indices have largely still not recovered from a correction across global markets in early February when volatility skyrocketed.The pan-European STOXX 600 benchmark index is expected to reach 400 points by year-end, according to the poll of 30 brokers, fund managers and analysts, up 3.5 ... BERLIN (Reuters) - Germany welcomes a financing deal between Argentina and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and hopes the two sides will find solutions to stabilise the economic situation in the South American country, a foreign ministry spokeswoman said on Friday."Argentina and the IMF are holding constructive talks. We assume that the IMF and Argentina will find good solutions," the spokeswoman said during a regular government news conference. (Reporting by Andrea Shalal, editing by Thomas Escritt)(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a ... BRUSSELS (Reuters) - CK Hutchison secured EU antitrust approval on Friday for its 2.45 billion euro ($2.9 billion) deal to buy out Veon from their Italian joint venture Wind Tre.Hutchison said in July it would buy full control of the Italian venture from Veon as the Amsterdam-based telecoms operator looked to cut debt and focus on emerging markets. (Reporting by Foo Yun Chee; Editing by David Goodman)(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) BRUSSELS (Reuters) - CK Hutchison secured approval from EU antitrust regulators on Friday for its 2.45 billion euro ($2.9 billion) deal to buy out Veon from their Italian joint venture Wind Tre.Hutchison said in July it would buy full control of the Italian venture from Veon as the Amsterdam-based telecoms operator looked to cut debt and focus on emerging markets. The European Commission said Hutchison's pledge to uphold conditions attached to the deal when Veon and Hutchinson merged their mobile operations two years ago had addressed its concerns about Hutchinson's sole ownership of the ... (Reuters) - Idea Cellular Ltd and Vodafone Plc completed the merger of their India operations on Friday, creating the country's largest telecom operator by subscribers and revenue after the entry of a new player sparked a bitter price war.The merged entity would be a formidable rival to billionaire Mukesh Ambani's Reliance Jio Infocomm, which has caused a widespread disruption in the domestic telecom industry.Stiff competition triggered consolidation in world's No.2 mobile phone market, with Vodafone and Idea agreeing to merge their operations in India in a $23 billion deal last February. The ... NEW DELHI (Reuters) - India reported on Friday a fiscal deficit of 5.4 trillion rupees ($76.12 billion) for April-July, or 86.5 percent of the budgeted target for the current fiscal year compared with 92.4 percent a year earlier.Net tax receipts in the first four months of 2018/19 fiscal year that ends in March 2019 were 2.93 trillion rupees, government data showed.India expects to trim the deficit to 3.3 percent of GDP this fiscal year, after meeting an upwardly revised fiscal deficit target of 3.5 percent of GDP in 2017/18.($1 = 70.9400 Indian rupees) (Reporting by Manoj Kumar; Editing by ... Indian banks' loans rose 12.9 percent in the two weeks to August 17 from a year earlier, while deposits rose 8.3 percent, the Reserve Bank of India's weekly statistical supplement showed on Friday. Outstanding loans fell Rs 36.00 billion rupees ($507.33 million) to Rs 86.75 trillion rupees in the two weeks to Aug. 17. Non-food credit fell Rs 85.30 billion rupees to Rs 86.21 trillion, while food credit rose Rs 49.30 billion to Rs 541.60 billion. Bank deposits fell 719.00 billion rupees to 115.11 trillion rupees in the two weeks to Aug. 17. Source text: ... NEW DELHI (Reuters) - India's economic growth surged to a more than two-year high of 8.2 percent in the three months through June from a year earlier, powered by a strong performance of manufacturing and consumer spending.The latest period's annual pace beat a Reuters poll forecast of 7.6 percent.The $2.6 trillion economy, the world's sixth largest, had annual growth of 5.6 percent in April-June quarter of 2017. (Reporting by Manoj Kumar; Editing by Malini Menon)(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) TOKYO (Reuters) - Japanese automotive chipmaker Renesas Electronics Corp is considering buying U.S. chipmaker Integrated Device Technology Inc, a person familiar with the matter said on Friday.The potential acquisition, first reported by the Nikkei business daily, comes as Renesas is beefing up its business in chips for self-driving cars.The Nikkei reported that the deal would be worth as much as $6 billion, becoming one of the largest acquisitions for a Japanese chipmaker.Renesas declined to provide immediate comment when contacted by Reuters. (Reporting by Makiko Yamazaki; Editing by ... BEIJING (Reuters) - Japanese Finance Minister Taro Aso said on Friday that the current round of financial dialogue with China was "extremely good", and that both sides agreed to maintain cooperation in macro-economic policies and measures. The Chinese side was "cordial", Aso, who is also Japan's deputy prime minister, told reporters in Beijing, following the China-Japan Finance Dialogue. Japan hopes bilateral financial cooperation, including resumption of currency swap arrangements, will pave the way for a meeting between Prime Minister Shinzo Abe and Chinese President Xi Jinping later this ... BERLIN (Reuters) - The European Union will respond in kind if U.S. President Donald Trump reneges on his pledge not to impose car tariffs, European Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker said as trade tensions between Europe and the United States rose again. Juncker told German broadcaster ZDF on Friday that the EU would not let anyone determine its trade policies. If Washington decided to imposed tariffs on vehicles after all, he said, "then we will also do that".Trump rejected on Thursday an EU offer to eliminate tariffs on cars and said the EU's trade policies are "almost as bad as ... KUALA LUMPUR (Reuters) - AirAsia Bhd, Asia's largest budget airline, said it has dropped plans for a joint venture to establish a low-cost carrier in China, in a setback for its plans to expand in the world's second-biggest aviation market.The Malaysian airline had signed a preliminary agreement last year with Chinese state-backed financial firm Everbright Group and Henan province to set up a low-cost aviation base in Zhengzhou.But in a statement on Thursday, AirAsia said the memorandum of understanding with Everbright and Henan government had lapsed and "will not be extended". It did not say ... By Elias BiryabaremaKAMPALA (Reuters) - Telecom firm MTN Uganda is betting on a new music streaming product to boost revenue and counter declining voice call sales, its chief marketing officer said in an interview.The carrier, a unit of Johannesburg-listed MTN Group, is the largest in the East African country where it has a subscriber base of more than 10 million and competes chiefly with India's Bharti Airtel.But last year its revenue per user stood at $2.2, down from $3.4 three years earlier, amid competition from Over the Top (OTT) call and chat services offered by American giants such as ... By Henning GloysteinSINGAPORE (Reuters) - Oil prices dipped on Friday amid concerns the trade war between the United States and China could intensify, although looming U.S. sanctions against Iran's oil exports prevented markets from falling further.International Brent crude oil futures were at $77.70 per barrel at 0232 GMT, down 7 cents from their last close.U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures were down 3 cents at $70.22 a barrel.Still, with Venezuelan supply falling sharply and concerns around U.S. sanctions against Iran that will target its oil exports from November, crude ... By Ayenat MersieNEW YORK (Reuters) - Oil prices slipped on Friday, pressured by renewed concerns that a global trade war could dent energy demand, although impending U.S. sanctions on Iran and falling Venezuelan output limited the decline.Benchmark Brent crude oil fell 42 cents to $77.35 a barrel by 1:35 p.m. EDT (1735 GMT). U.S. crude slipped 36 cents to $69.89. For the month, global benchmark Brent was set to jump 4.3 percent and U.S. crude 1.6 percent. Oil has been buoyed by tumbling Venezuelan output and declining shipments from Iran ahead of the imposition of U.S. sanctions on Tehran in ... By Henning GloysteinSINGAPORE (Reuters) - Oil markets held steady on Friday, supported by looming U.S. sanctions against Iran's oil exports and falling Venezuelan output, but held back by concerns the trade war between the United States and China could intensify.International Brent crude oil futures were at $77.77 per barrel at 0505 GMT, unchanged from their last close.U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures were up 7 cents at $70.32 a barrel.With Venezuelan supply falling sharply and concerns around U.S. sanctions against Iran that will target its oil exports from November, crude ... SHANGHAI (Reuters) - As analysts crunch trade data and political commentators dissect official statements for signs of how the Sino-American trade war will develop, some ordinary Chinese are using different sources to predict U.S. President Donald Trump's next moves: fortune tellers.Armed with photos of Trump and his date of birth, the superstitious in China are turning to the divine - from masters on cosmic energy to experts on ancient spirits - for tips on what the president has got up his sleeve in the escalating trade spat between the world's two largest economies.The trade dispute has ... By Chen AizhuBEIJING (Reuters) - Shanghai Zhida Hailan Energy Co Ltd, a private energy trader set up in May last year, is one of the companies that delivered crude oil against the Shanghai September futures contract on Friday, a company spokesman told Reuters.The Shanghai firm's participation in the delivery is a sign that the nascent oil contract could potentially attract more private participation.It was the first physical settlement of the contract that China hopes to grow into a global benchmark that can take on established markets like Brent.The Shanghai-based company delivered 100,000 ... MOSCOW (Reuters) - Gazprom said on Friday it was taking a pause from using some of its debt tools but the Russian gas giant said it had not suspended its loans programme and it still had access to private loans.Gazprom suspended its external borrowing programme this year because of a deepening legal dispute with Ukraine's Naftogaz over gas supplies, banking sources said this month. A London court in June froze the firm's assets in Britain at the request of Naftogaz. A British court holds hearings on Sept. 4-5 regarding moves by Naftogaz to arrest Gazprom's assets, a Gazprom representative ... MOSCOW (Reuters) - Russia's economy ministry said on Friday that the United States would suffer economically from not playing by the rules, following a threat by U.S. President Donald Trump to withdraw from the World Trade Organization (WTO).Trump threatened in an interview with Bloomberg News on Thursday to pull the United States out of the global trade body if "they don't shape up". (Reporting by Darya Korsunskaya; Writing by Tom Balmforth; Editing by Andrew Heavens)(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) BEIJING (Reuters) - The Shanghai Stock Exchange said on Friday it welcomes firms listed on the London Stock Exchange issuing Chinese Depository Receipts (CDRs) in China.The Shanghai Stock Exchange also said the London Stock Exchange also welcomed firms listed in Shanghai above certain market value to issue Global Depository Receipts (GDRs). (Reporting by Beijing Monitoring Desk)(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) By Kit ReesLONDON (Reuters) - Britain's top share index fell on Friday and was set to end the month with a loss as a stronger pound and broader worries over an escalation in a trade war between the United States and China dented appetite for UK stocks. The blue-chip FTSE 100 was down 0.3 percent at 7,495.63 points by 0904 GMT as cyclical sectors fell, while mid caps gained 0.2 percent.Poor sentiment over trade hit stock markets across Europe, weighing on more volatile sectors, such as financials and commodity stocks.Reports that U.S. President Donald Trump was planning new tariffs on China ... By Anne Marie Roantree and Elias GlennHONG KONG/BEIJING (Reuters) - Tencent Holdings' market value slumped by $20 billion on Friday after China intensified a crackdown on online gaming citing rising levels of myopia, heightening regulatory risks for companies in the world's biggest gaming market.China's Ministry of Education, in a notice late on Thursday, directed the publishing regulator to limit the number of new online video games, take steps to restrict the time young people spend playing games and explore an age-appropriate system for players.Beijing's directive was included in a ... By Roberta RamptonWASHINGTON (Reuters) - U.S. President Donald Trump is prepared to quickly ramp up a trade war with China and has told aides he is ready to impose tariffs on $200 billion more in Chinese imports as soon as a public comment period on the plan ends next week, Bloomberg News reported on Thursday.The White House declined comment on the Bloomberg report, which cited six unidentified sources, and deflated markets. The S&P hit session lows, and the U.S. dollar, Chinese yuan and U.S. Treasury yields also fell.Trump has credited his electoral success to his hard line on trade, which ... By Julie Gordon and Sharay AnguloWASHINGTON (Reuters) - Top NAFTA negotiators from Canada and the United States wrapped up a third day of two-way talks on Thursday, agreeing to meet the next day to resolve final differences before a deadline, with Mexican counterparts on standby to rejoin negotiations.Despite some contentious issues still on the table, the increasingly positive tone contrasted with U.S. President Donald Trump's harsh criticism of Canada in recent weeks, raising hopes the year-long talks to revamp the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) will conclude soon with a ... WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Talks between the United States and Canada aimed at reaching a deal to revamp the North American Free Trade Agreement ended on Friday with no agreement, the Wall Street Journal reported, citing unnamed sources.The Journal reported that President Donald Trump was expected to notify the U.S. Congress of plans to proceed with a Mexico-only pact, while suggesting Canada could join a revised NAFTA later. (Reporting by Tim Ahmann; Editing by Phil Berlowitz)(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.) By Timothy Aeppel and David LawderWASHINGTON (Reuters) - U.S. trade officials are pressing Mexico and possibly Canada to accept a quota plan to replace national security tariffs currently in place on imports of steel and aluminium, people briefed on the negotiations said on Thursday.Metals tariffs are not directly part of updating the North American Free Trade Agreement as negotiators race towards a Friday deadline. The United States imposed tariffs on metal imports in March, but at the time exempted Canada and Mexico. It extended the tariffs to both countries in June. However, all three ... By Julie Gordon, Sharay Angulo and Allison MartellWASHINGTON/TORONTO (Reuters) - Contentious U.S.-Canada trade talks ended on Friday with no deal to revamp the North American Free Trade Agreement after the mood soured, and President Donald Trump notified Congress of his intent to sign a bilateral trade pact with Mexico.U.S. and Canadian trade officials set plans to resume their talks on Wednesday with the aim of getting a deal all three nations could sign.After four intensive days of talks in Washington between Canada and the United States, the biggest sticking points were familiar ones: U.S. ... World Trade Organisation head Roberto Azevedo said on Friday US President Donald Trump's comments about potentially leaving the WTO were consistent with what the United States has said previously and did not reflect new concerns. Trump said on Thursday that he could pull out of the WTO, potentially undermining one of the foundations of the modern global economy, which the United States was instrumental in creating. "If they don't shape up, I would withdraw from the WTO," Trump said. In a response on Friday, Azevedo, the WTO's director general, said there ... John the Plumber LLC John The Plumber Brings 30 Years of Plumbing Expertise to Kansas City ID: 1540385 Kansas City-based plumbing company John The Plumber has launched emergency same-day service for clogged drains, gas leaks, sewer line repairs and hot water heater installation and repair. (firmenpresse) - Kansas City, Missouri-based plumbing company John The Plumber LLC has announced professional plumbing services. The company serves the Grandview, Shawnee, Overland Park surrounding areas in Missouri and Kansas. 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Hot water heaters are often overlooked and stay out of sight, out of mind until they stop working. The company recommends regular maintenance on hot water heaters to stay ahead of any potential problems, which the team is happy to schedule for their clients. The company also specializes in water and sewer line repairs and has an emergency same-day service option for repairs needing immediate attention. Clients can call them at 816-708-2020 for emergency service and to get a free estimate. John The Plumber is a family owned business thats been providing reliable and professional plumbing services to the Kansas City area for over 30 years with a proven track record for customer satisfaction. One Google review reads, [The] plumber cleaned main line thoroughly and charged a fair price." Interested customers can find more information at the link above. John the Plumber LLC https://johntheplumberkansascity.com/ John the Plumber LLC https://johntheplumberkansascity.com/ +1-816-708-2020 5963 Paseo Blvd Kansas City United States Juristisches zu dieser Pressemitteilung Weitere Pressemitteilungen von John the Plumber LLC Bereitgestellt von Benutzer: alekspressdevDatum: 30.08.2018 - 20:00 UhrSprache: DeutschNews-ID 1540385Anzahl Zeichen: 2254contact information:Contact person: John HuntTown:Phone: +1-816-708-2020Kategorie:Typ of Press Release: Unternehmensinformationtype of sending: VerAffentlichungDate of sending: 30/08/2018Anmerkungen:Diese Pressemitteilung wurde bishermal aufgerufen.Die Pressemitteilung mit dem Titel:steht unter der journalistisch-redaktionellen Verantwortung vonBeachten Sie bitte die weiteren Informationen zum Haftungsauschlu (gema TMG - TeleMedianGesetz ) und dem Datenschutz (gema der DSGVO ). There is a windfall awaiting the taxman next week. The buzz is that the Income Tax department stands to make a whopping $2 billion from the $16 billion Walmart-Flipkart deal. And given that the tax rules specify the due date for payment of tax deducted/collected at source as the seventh day of the next month, the deadline for Walmart to file the withholding tax certificate is September 7. Citing a senior tax official, The Indian Express reported that some of the investors who recently exited Flipkart have approached the income tax authorities ahead of the deadline to ascertain their final tax liability. The ex-stakeholders are exploring grounds for a lower withholding tax rate, especially if any bilateral tax treaties are applicable. The official declined to name any names, but the list of foreign investors who made an exit is well-known. US-based firms Tiger Global Management, Accel Partners and eBay, South Africa's Naspers Ltd, China's Tencent Holdings and Japan's SoftBank have all made huge profits from this deal. Under Section 197 of the Income Tax Act, certain taxpayers selling shares can give reasons to Indian authorities as to why they should be taxed at a lower or nil rate in India. An assessing officer can give certificate for such lower rate, if the officer is satisfied that the existing and estimated tax liability of a person will be lower and the assessee provides sufficient grounds for the same. "Sellers, especially non-resident sellers, can approach for a lower rate of withholding tax. Say, those in Singapore could get grandfathering benefits under the Singapore-India DTAA since the investments precede 2017 when the treaty was amended," Amit Agarwal, partner, Tax and Transfer Pricing, Nangia & Co, told the daily. "Also, if the seller is US-based, then they can approach tax authorities for a lower withholding tax rate of 10% without indexation benefit. If the assessing officer finds sufficient grounds for lower tax rate, the buyer [Walmart] will then have to honour the lower rate withholding tax certificate obtained by the seller from the tax authorities," Agarwal added. Given that Flipkart's parent is registered in Singapore and many of the investors who sold their stake in the company to Walmart are non-residents, Section 197 is certainly going to be relied upon in the days to come. Significantly, if such a certificate is issued, the Beast of Bentonville will have to deduct income tax at the rates specified therein - or zero tax as the case may be - until the certificate is cancelled by the assessing officer. Back in May, the tax authorities had reportedly also communicated to Walmart that Section 9 (1) and Section 195 would also apply on the deal. The former, dealing with indirect transfer provisions, specifies that the value of shares of a foreign company is deemed to be substantially derived from India, if the value of the Indian assets is greater than 50% of its worldwide assets. And under Section 195 of the Act, anyone making payment to non-residents is required to deduct tax, commonly known as withholding tax. Above all else, the government wants to avoid a repeat of the protracted battle over the Hutchison-Vodafone deal. To remind you, in February 2007, Britain's Vodafone had acquired a 67 per cent stake in Hutchison Essar from Hong Kong-based Hutchison Group for $11.2 billion through a maze of subsidiaries based in the Netherlands and Cayman Islands. No tax was paid on this deal to Indian authorities since the transaction involved companies located overseas. However, seven months after starting its India operations, Vodafone was held liable for capital gains tax on the deal and the taxman demanded Rs 11,000 crore. The matter went to court and the Supreme Court ruled in Vodafone's favour, saying it was not liable to pay any tax over the acquisition of assets in India from the Hong Kong-based Hutchison. Not to be outdone, the government then amended the Income Tax Act in 2012 to be able to retrospectively tax any transfer of shares between two non-resident entities that results in indirect transfer of assets in India. The case is still under arbitration. With PTI inputs Edited By Sushmita Choudhury Agarwal 31 Jan 2019, 12:21 PM Rupee plunges to record low of 71 against US dollar The Indian rupee collapsed to a fresh record low of 71 against the US dollar for the first time ever by falling 26 paise on persistent demand for the US currency amid rising crude prices, news agency PTI has reported.Rupee is worst performing currency in Asia on year-to-date basis. Rana Kapoor to remain Yes Bank CEO and MD till further notice from RBI Private sector lender Yes Bank today said it has received RBI's approval for the continuance of Rana Kapoor as managing director and CEO of the bank till further notice from the central bank. In June this year, Yes Bank's shareholders had approved the re-appointment of Rana Kapoor as the chief executive and managing director for three years, subject to final approval from the Reserve Bank of India. Rahul Gandhi says intention of demonetisation was to help crony capitalist friends of PM Modi A day after a RBI report marked the note ban initiative a failure, Congress president Rahul Gandhi mounted an offensive against the Modi government, calling demonetisation a scam to benefit crony capitalists. Addressing media personnel on Thursday, Gandhi said that Prime Minister Narendra Modi owes an explanation to Indians over demonetisation as to why he 'inflicted such a deep wound' when more pressing troubles persisted. ICICI Bank votes for Chanda Kochhar's reappointment to ICICI Securities board Chairperson of ICICI Securities, Chanda Kochhar, who is currently on leave amid a probe in the Videocon loan case gave the AGM a miss but her position remained intact as reported by Business Standard. 95.78 per cent of the shareholders' votes were in favour of Kochhar's reappointment. Kochhar is under investigation on a charge of conflict of interest over a loan by the bank to the Videocon group, which had business dealings with her husband, Deepak Kochhar. Modi's 2nd wave of financial inclusion: India Post Payments Banks to launch on Sept 1 The India Post Payments Bank will be launched in the Maharashtra Postal Circle through the opening of 42 branches and 168 access point on September 1. Government expects the payments bank to be profitable after two years. The state-run bank will face no threat from private sector players. The initiative will focus on providing banking and financial services to people in rural areas through 1.55 lakh post office branches in the country. Three lakh postmen will be trained to provide financial guidance to customers. Departments of Posts has been a pioneer of financial inclusion in the country. It caters to over 40 crore customers with over 17 crore post office savings bank accounts. Vodafone and Idea get ready to become Vodafone Idea With the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) on Thursday giving its approval to the merger of Vodafone and Idea Cellular, the road is now clear for the two to function as a single entity. The date from which the new entity by the name of Vodafone Idea Limited will start functioning will be announced today as reported by the Financial Express. Trump threatens to pull US out of WTO if it doesn't 'shape up' President Donald Trump said in an interview with Bloomberg news that he would pull out of the World Trade Organization (WTO) if it doesn't treat the US better. A US withdrawal from the WTO can be far more damaging for the global economy than even Trump's growing trade war with China. Trump said last month that the US was at a big disadvantage from being treated "very badly" by the WTO for many years. The Geneva-based body needs to "change their ways," he said. Amazon on a buying spree in India! Spencer's added to cart with Future Retail Amazon is gunning for a hat-trick to take on the escalating omnichannel competition in India. Apart from a 10% stake in Kishore Biyani's Future Retail Limited (FRL) and joining a consortium to buy out Kumar Mangalam Birla's food and grocery supermarket chain, the world's largest online retailer is now reportedly eyeing a minority stake in Spencer's Retail. "Talks with Spencer's on valuation and structure are currently ongoing," an executive with knowledge of the matter told The Economic Times. What OnePlus did to the likes of Samsung and HTC, Xioami's sub-brand Poco is doing to OnePlus. A few years ago, OnePlus disrupted the premium smartphone market by launching phones with similar specifications at half the price. Although still competitive, the pricing of OnePlus smartphones has gone up in the recent years. The recently launched OnePlus 6, which is powered by Qualcomm Snapdragon 845 processor, has been priced at Rs 34,999. The first offering under Poco by Xiaomi focuses on speed, is powered by Qualcomm Snapdragon 845 processor, and is priced at Rs 20,999. But can Poco F1 give OnePlus 6 and other flagship devices a run for their money? Also Read: Xiaomi Poco F1 earns over Rs 200 crore under 5 minutes in biggest, fastest sale Why Poco? Xiaomi has been the undisputed king in sub Rs 15,000 smartphone segment but struggled in the Rs 20,000 segment and above. Even with flagship launches such as the Mi 5 and Mi Mix 2 in the country, it could not compete with OnePlus and aggressively priced devices from Honor, Nokia and Vivo. But Xiaomi seems to have bounced back with the launch of this new sub-brand - Poco. During a recent visit to India, Lei Jun, co-founder and chief executive of Xiaomi, expressed the company's plan to fill the gap and aim to compete against the competition. The launch of Poco sub-brand seems to be the company's first step towards this. Design: The Poco F1 isn't the slimmest and best-looking smartphone on the block, yet looks neat and elegant. While most of the new age smartphones feature glass rear or metal unibody, Poco has opted for a plastic polycarbonate body. Of the four variants available, my review unit was the top-of-the-line Armoured edition. The design was reminiscent of the old BlackBerry and Motorola devices. The curved corners along with the Kevlar back look nice. The Poco F1 is neither light (187grams) nor slim (8.9mm) and with a 6.18-inch large display at the front, cannot be operated with a single hand (155.7mm height and 75.5mm width). The power button along with volume button has been placed on the right panel, 3.5mm port on the top, SIM tray on the left panel and the speaker grill along with Type C charging port on the bottom edge. Infrared sensor, which is usually on the top panel on Redmi phones for controlling appliances with the Mi Remote app, is not a part of Poco F1. There is a vertical dual camera setup at the rear, followed by a circular fingerprint scanner and Poco branding towards the bottom. The phone is accompanied by a back cover in the box. Display and Gestures: The front is dominated with a 6.18-inch full HD+ display with 18:7:9 aspect ratio - there is a notch at the top, thin bezels on the sides, a wide bezel at the bottom - and is protected by 2.5D curved Corning Gorilla Glass 3. During the testing, the screen didn't get any scratches. The display felt bright with crisp text and great colour reproduction, and wide viewing angles. Sometimes, on auto-brightness, the screen brightness was a little too low and I preferred using the phone at full brightness. Within the display settings, I was able to select the colour and contrast of the display - while I personally like the cool colour, there was a colour pallet to choose from. Other modes include reading mode and night mode but I rarely used any of these. The soft navigation buttons - recent, home and back - sit at the bottom part of the display. I was able to get rid of them by opting for 'full screen gestures' where swiping up from the bottom took me to the home screen, swipe up and hold launched app-switcher and swiping left or right from the side edge took me to the previous screen/page. Gestures take some time to get used to, but are easy to master. Poco has also added a circular fingerprint sensor at the rear, which is very quick to unlock the phone. The company seems to have worked on face unlock - it instantly recognises the face and unlocks the phone. When tried to unlock using a photograph, it didn't unlock. User Interface: Although the Poco F1 runs MIUI9.5, the user interface is slightly different from Xiaomi smartphones. App shortcuts have been added to the home screen and a swipe up from bottom loads the app tray. There are app categories on the top (all, communication, entrainment, social and more) and a search bar at the bottom of the app tray, which makes it easy to search for an app. On the homescreen, swiping right loads a customisable dashboard page where I was able to add shortcuts, note, calendar events and more. By default, the device comes loaded with a lot of apps. The list includes the basic utility apps such as calendar, calculator, compass, etc., Google apps and services, Xiaomi apps such as Community, Mi App Store, Security, Themes Mi Drop and more. Performance: The Snapdragon 845 is Qualcomm's flagship processor of the year and has been used in devices such as OnePlus 6, Asus Zenfone 5Z, US edition of Samsung Galaxy S9+ and more. Interestingly, the Poco F1, all the four variants are powered by the same. My review unit had 8GB of RAM and 256GB of internal storage, of which only 11.60GB was consumed by the system files. The phone handled heavy graphics apps and games with ease and there was no sign of lag while switching between multiple apps running in the background. The device didn't heat up but got slightly warm after an hour and a half of continuous use of the camera for capturing images and posting them on Twitter along with constant email notifications, documentation and browsing. Overall, I didn't encounter any performance issues with this device. The Poco F1 managed to beat 95 per cent of the devices on Antutu Benchmark, with 266100 score, which was neck-to-neck with Asus Zenfone 5Z and a little behind the OnePlus 6's 284080 score. Camera: I was really excited about the dual camera setup consisting 12-megapixel primary sensor with f/1.9 aperture and the 5-megapixel depth sensor with f/2.0 aperture on the Poco F1. The familiar camera app had short video, portrait, square, panorama and manual mode along with the photo and video mode. The portrait mode managed to capture some good bokeh images. It worked well with objects, animals, flowers and humans. Within the photo mode, is the AI setting that helps camera with scene detection and it turned on HDR when pointed towards the light. The images captured had fine details and natural looking colours. While the camera is impressive, it could not match the colour reproduction of the images captured by OnePlus 6. The 20-megapixel front camera captures some great selfies (including bokeh selfies) and the beautification mode in photo and portrait made the skin look neat and clean by removing marks and blemishes from the skin. Battery: The 4000mAh battery with Quick Charge 3.0 took a little over two hours for a full charge, which easily lasted me a day of extensive use with a couple of hours of camera usage along with constant social networking, push emails, YouTube access and a couple of hours of calling. Verdict: While my review unit was the top-of-the-line variant with Qualcomm Snapdragon 845 processor with 8GB RAM and 256GB onboard storage priced at Rs 29,999; even the entry-level variant with the same processor, 6GB RAM and 64GB storage for Rs 20,990 makes the Poco F1 the best smartphone in its price category. The Poco F1 actually gives a tough competition to Xiaomi's A2 for Rs 16,999 and the Redmi Note 5 Plus variants. EU and UK negotiators on Friday talked up prospects of agreeing a Brexit deal this autumn, citing recent progress in detailing very close security cooperation to take effect after Britain leaves the bloc. The European Union's Michel Barnier said it was "possible" to get an agreement in time for a summit of all the bloc's leaders in Brussels on Oct. 18-19, though added a delay into November was also possible . After his latest talks with Barnier, Brexit minister Dominic Raab said he was "stubbornly optimistic" and "as confident as before, if not more" that there would be a deal. The two said they made progress over security cooperation, including on exchanging data. "Europe's security is the United Kingdom's security," Raab told a joint news conference. Barnier said unresolved issues included geographical indications, the role of the EU's top court in policing the agreement, Euratom cooperation and data protection, among others. (Reuters) Source: www.businessworld.ie U.S. President Donald Trump threatened in an interview with Bloomberg News on Thursday to withdraw from the World Trade Organization if "they don't shape up," in his latest criticism of the institution. Such a move could undermine one of the foundations of the modern global trading system, which the United States was instrumental in creating. "If they don't shape up, I would withdraw from the WTO," Trump said. Trump has complained the United States is treated unfairly in global trade and has blamed the WTO for allowing that to happen. He has also warned he could take action against the global body, although he has not specified what form that could take. (Reuters) Source: www.businessworld.ie Earlier this month, a Beijing-based web browser startup named Redcore which claimed to be 100%-China-developed and which targeted government customers raised $36 million in funding. But internet users found out that ironically, not only was this startup that asserted to have broken the American monopoly not fully powered by Chinese technologies, it was, in fact, built on Google Chromes technologies. Redcore reminded me of Red Star OS, the North Korean independently developed operating system that runs on the Linux kernel while resembling the interface of Apple Inc.s MacOS. But of course, China is no North Korea. In terms of tech innovations, the country is no longer the shanzhai (copycat) warehouse it used to be; Chinese companies have developed technologies that make good rivals against their U.S. counterparts in the international market. In a Chinese entrepreneurs own words, the world is now copying from China. The hype for homegrown innovations in China is, nevertheless, not unfounded. As the U.S. government recently imposed near-fatal sanctions on ZTE Corp. the Shenzhen-based manufacturer that is one of the symbols of Chinas technological advancement it became evident that even some of Chinas best manufacturers still heavily rely on foreign technologies in certain key areas such as semiconductors. Chinas technology boom, it turns out, has been largely built on top of Western technology, New York Times columnist Li Yuan wrote in a commentary. There is nothing wrong about developing homegrown technologies per se. But behind this developed in China hype, there is simply no value beneath a fully China-developed product that is nothing more than a reinvented wheel perhaps a wooden one, even. Independent innovation has become a high-frequency phrase spreading across academia and industry circles to the whole society, as if it can come true based solely on belief itself, according to an editorial in the state-owned Science and Technology Daily newspaper. Redcore is not the first company that highlighted developed in China as a major product selling point. In 2010, the Chinese government supported NeoKylin, a Shanghai-made alternative that looked exactly like Microsoft Windows XP but with a worse user experience. A closed-source mobile OS called the China Operating System, also known as the COS, was launched in 2014; as the product was accused of resembling the Android operating system, internet users jokingly said the acronym should stand for Copy Other Systems. Unsurprisingly, neither attempt received much success on the consumer end aside from colossal funding. Science and Technology Daily Editor-in-Chief Liu Yadong has been known as a vocal critic of the medias hyping up Chinas technological advancement. He attributed the nations lack of original innovation to the absence of scientific spirit. In my opinion, China in 1919 lacked scientific spirit, and China in 2019 will still lack scientific spirit, Liu said at a forum, referencing the New Culture Movement during which Western science was introduced to Republican China. Modern science is, as Francis Fukuyama characterized, cumulative and directional. In other words, new innovations should build upon fruits of earlier research. Rome wasnt built in a day but there is a bias coming out of Chinas innovation hype that groundbreaking technology has to be designed and built from scratch. The emergence of open-source technologies is arguably one of the most significant factors in the exponential growth of the internet sector; Chinese innovators, instead of avoiding foreign-made open-source software, should embrace them and become more engaged in these developer communities. Chromium and Firefox are community-driven open-source projects. Their licenses encourage innovations based on existing technologies instead of reinventing the wheel, Qihoo 360, the company which developed one of Chinas most popular web browsers, wrote in an article commenting the Redcore farce. Chromium itself is based upon numerous open-source projects. Without them, there would be no Chromium. A closed-source, independently developed web browser that uses private standards is more dangerous than an open-source one that abides by public standards. The role that China plays in the global environment necessitates its independent technological development, but the blanket term of developed in China should not misguide innovators and investors to valueless reinvented wheels. While China has substantial capital to fund innovative projects, both from the government side and the private sector, what we have learned from this Series C startup that raised $36 million with no genuine innovation but merely a fork of Google Chrome should ring a bell. Tianyu M. Fang is a Boston-based freelance writer focused on politics, cyberspace, and internet culture in the U.S. and Asia. news, crime A former Australian navy commander caught up in a massive bribery and corruption scandal that enveloped the US Navy's top brass told a court on Friday he did not speak up because he feared retribution. Alexander Bryan Gillett said the corruption cultivated by the man known as "Fat Leonard" was all pervasive and he did not know who to turn to, either knowing or fearing that even the officers in his senior command were in the crooked tycoon's illegal network. Fat Leonard, real name Leonard Francis, would lavish the US Navy commanders on board the USS Blue Ridge with extravagant parties in Asias most expensive five-star hotels, in exchange for sensitive information about the US 7th Fleets movements. The tugboat owner and president of Glenn Defence Marine Asia, a Singapore-based defence contractor, spent years developing sources on the Blue Ridge for classified information. He was the centre of what would become a massive corruption and bribery scandal that engulfed the US Navy's 7th Fleet. The ship was the flagship of the 7th Fleet, the US Navys biggest forward-deployed fleet. At any given time, according to the fleets website, it was home to 50-70 ships and submarines, 140 aircraft, and 20,000 sailors. Now nearly a decade since he accepted gifts from the defence contractor in exchange for leaked shipping schedules, Gillett could face jail time when he is sentenced for his part in the massive scandal. The Canberra man, 40, has pleaded guilty to one count of abusing public office, and faced a sentence hearing in the ACT Supreme Court on Friday. The charge carries a maximum penalty of five years jail. Gillett was posted to the fleet and the Blue Ridge in 2008 as the Australian Navys liaison officer, documents tendered in the ACT Supreme Court say. He was soon drawn into Francis' orbit. The documents say that within the first eight months of his posting Gillett became aware of a US Navy officer, Lieutenant Commander Steven Shedd, leaking Francis sensitive information, such as shipping schedules. Francis would use the schedules to make competitive tenders for the fleets lucrative port services contracts. When Shedd left the fleet he recruited Gillett to take over the role, the documents say, telling him the US Navy would benefit from Francis cheaper port service prices. Using the email address dingo11@cooltoad.com to get around a US Navy firewall that blocked services like Gmail and Hotmail, Gillett leaked Francis sensitive information about the fleets movements. He sent, for example, a PowerPoint file with maps of South East Asia and information about ship movements, as well as schedules of port visits. In trade, Francis lavished his corrupt network of officers with boozy parties and prostitutes, although Gillett has denied taking part in sex services provided by Francis. In November 2008, Gillett was invited to the Liberty Party of Five, an extravagant soiree of five Naval officers held at the Kowloon hotel in Hong Kong in an event that racked up tens of thousands on Francis AMEX. And in February 2009, Gillett was invited to the Makati Shangri-La in the Philippines, one of several visits to the Philippines he made on Francis credit card. Emails showed Francis organising widescreen televisions, karaoke, alcohol, and late checkouts at the Shangri-La hotel at a cost of tens of thousands. Gillett told the ACT Supreme Court at his sentencing on Friday that at the time he believed Francis needed the information to provide port services. He understood Francis to be the fleet's only provider of the services, and told the court the contractor would have received the shipping information anyway. Asked by his barrister James Lawton why he did not report the corruption Gillett said he was scared, both for his career and retribution. At Francis' parties he would see high-ranking Naval officers mingling with the wealthy contractor. He said the corruption was all pervasive, and there was no way of knowing who was in his illegal network. Francis was a wealthy operator with contacts across South East Asia. He said his guilt eventually caught up to him and he stopped sending emails months before anyone was caught. He told the court he knew he had done the wrong thing. Gillett, who graduated from the Australian Defence Force Academy in 1998, went on to have a successful career in the Australian Navy on his return from the Blue Ridge posting. But on November 1, 2016, after receiving a call from the Australian Federal Police, Gillett met with an officer and confessed to everything. The Navy later pulled sponsorship of his top secret security clearance, and Gillett resigned, his last day in uniform was January 22, 2017. He has since found work in Canberra for a private company. Former Chief of Navy, Vice Admiral Ray Griggs, said in a reference, parts of which were read to court, that as an experienced military officer he found it hard to fathom the extent of the Fat Leonard case. He accepted Gillett was put in a difficult position, but that he would have expected the officer to somehow show the necessary moral courage. Gillett said it was hard to hear such frank language from a man he respected. Justice Chrissa Loukas-Karlsson adjourned the case on Friday for Gillett to be assessed for an Intensive Corrections Order, which could see him serve any sentence of imprisonment in the community. The court heard the US Justice Department had filed indictments on hundreds of officers and two admirals. Francis has pleaded guilty to bribery and defrauding the military of $US35 million, the Washington Post reports. Gillett's case will return to court on December 14. /images/transform/v1/crop/frm/silverstone-ct-migration/7e227d02-8437-4f36-963c-37ae0c08acdd/r0_255_1220_944_w1200_h678_fmax.jpg news, latest-news Canberra's Chief Minister joined Geocon's managing director Nick Georgalis to open the developer's sixth Abode Hotel in Kingston on Friday. Abode Hotel Kingston, run by Iconic Hotels which is a division of developers Geocon, brings 63 hotel rooms across four storeys to the Canberra market. The development cost $12 million and took 36 weeks to build. "It's a very unique and special time for Canberra as it is an emerging city, not only is the skyline changing with high rise towers but we're seeing these new food and beverage and hospitality offerings that haven't been presented before in the ACT," Mr Georgalis said. "Kingston is very centrally located, in fact, what we find is when parliament sits most of the destinations people stay in are Barton, Manuka and Kingston. "Kingston has been neglected for a number of years, there hasn't been much movement around the shopping centre in particular and we're seeing a lot of doors shut." He said the hotel would contribute to bringing life back to old Kingston. Iconic Hotels owns and operates seven hotels in Canberra and the surrounding regions - Kingston, Murrumbateman, Narrabundah, Tuggeranong, Gungahlin, Woden and they also own and operate The Woden Hotel. The developers also have two more hotels in Canberras inner-north and west being developed to "compliment" Geocons Midnight and Republic precincts. Mr Georgalis said in addition, three luxury hotel offerings unparalleled in the Canberra accommodation market, will also open in the Parliamentary Triangle, Canberra City and Kingston Arts precinct within the next four years. Geocon directly employs about 400 staff, and more than 2000 contractors across property developments, depending on the project. Chief Minister Andrew Barr said the hotel was another important investment in Canberra's tourism industry. "We've been experiencing both domestic and international visitation records in the last 12 months," Mr Barr said. "We recognise that to meet our 2020 tourism goals we need the private sector to be prepared to invest in new tourism product so I think what you've seen from the Geocon group, Nick, has very passionately committed to, over an extended period, bring new products into locations that are strategic for the city and the regions." /images/transform/v1/crop/frm/silverstone-ct-migration/c68e683c-9df2-43f8-bee5-022ded4879eb/r0_339_6418_3965_w1200_h678_fmax.jpg news, latest-news Transport heads are hoping to bolster their casual driver ranks as the government looks to expands its network and adds more buses. The government currently employs 736 drivers with casual drivers to enable shifts to be filled at short notice. "There is no set requirement for how many casual drivers will be required and it will largely depend on the level of interest received through the casual driver recruitment campaign," a transport spokeswoman said. Transport Workers Union's ACT secretary Klaus Pinkas said hiring casuals was the best way to expand rapidly. "We don't expect that will impact too much on the current workforce," Mr Pinkas said. "You will have to guarantee the new casuals work otherwise they disappear. That will be a juggling act but I'm sure we can work it out." Mr Pinkas said the union would be looking to make sure the casuals weren't being overused. He said drivers working 40 to 45 hours per week should be given permanent positions. Part of the reason the government was hiring more casuals was to meet the demands of the proposed network, Mr Pinkas said. "More Canberrans than ever before are using buses and as we add more buses, more often on a seven-day network, more drivers will be needed," a transport spokesman said. The union would have a clearer idea on the numbers required and shift lengths once the government had finalised network changes, which they expected after the ACT government finished public consultation. Transport Canberra currently employed casual drivers, something retiring drivers did to phase out of full time work, Mr Pinkas said. Transport Canberra has said the drivers will mainly be required to work weekends and public holidays. They were also hiring casual drivers for the Flexible Bus, a community service for the mobility impaired that operates on weekdays. Of Canberra's current 736 bus drivers, 68 of are female and eight identify as Indigenous. Drivers of the capital's commuter buses will receive $41.75 per hour, which includes a 25 per cent loading for weekends. Flexi Bus drivers would see hourly rates of $33.65. "We have found that casual rostered shifts really suit some people as the span of our operational hours means we have a variety number of shifts available," the spokeswoman said. The spokeswoman said the casual drivers would be mainly on call for weekend work and public holidays The number of employed drivers has increased by a third over the last decade, from 560 drivers in 2008 to 635 in 2011 and now 736 in 2018. /images/transform/v1/crop/frm/silverstone-ct-migration/bc644f92-1afc-4faf-8b81-9801f7d96d48/r0_67_1000_632_w1200_h678_fmax.jpg news, latest-news Missing Canberra boy Phoenix Mapham was on foot in a remote area of Tallaganda National Park with no warm clothes, no water and no obvious place to take shelter when police found him on Thursday afternoon, bringing an end to a week-long search. About 4.40pm, two police officers on trail bikes found the six-year-old and his mother Tessa Woodcock in an area off the Mulloon fire trail, in the national park south of Canberra. Ms Woodcock, who does not have custody of Phoenix, allegedly took him unlawfully from Orana Steiner School in Weston about 1.30pm on Thursday, August 23. Officers were able to pinpoint the pair's location after smelling a fire, having earlier been tipped off by a member of the public who was suspicious after spotting a woman and small boy in the Carwoola area. Phoenix spent the night back home with his father Cliff Mapham after undergoing health checks at Canberra Hospital. Mr Mapham said Phoenix gave him a big hug and told him he loved him when the pair were reunited. "I just felt very, very relieved that I knew he was back safe," Mr Mapham said on Friday morning. Mr Mapham said Phoenix was in good spirits after a much-needed sleep. "The first thing we did [after getting home] was give him a warm bath and a warm meal," he said. "He went straight to sleep after that ... he was pretty tired, so he fell asleep at the drop of a hat." ACT Policing Detective Acting Superintendent Harry Hains also expressed his relief at Phoenix's safe return after a mammoth search effort that involved more than 100 officers from the territory, along with NSW Police members. At least 30 ACT officers were on the ground searching the area in which Phoenix was found, while the Southcare Toll helicopter also aided with the search. "It was lucky that Phoenix was found and reunited with his father before being forced to spend the night under these conditions," Detective Acting Superintendent Hains said, noting the lack of suitable clothing, shelter and water. Detective Acting Superintendent Hains said the investigation into Phoenix's disappearance was ongoing. He said police were not sure exactly where Phoenix and Ms Woodcock had been in the week they were missing, and how soon they arrived in Tallaganda National Park before being found. Police have found the white Holden Vectra and blue Subaru Forester that the pair were believed to be travelling in, though Detective Acting Superintendent Hains said he was unsure exactly where the cars had been located. "[Phoenix and Ms Woodcock] were on foot in this remote bush area," he said. "There was no tent located with them." The case sparked the ACT's first ever use of the amber alert, which triggers an urgent nationwide broadcast in child abduction or high-risk missing child cases. Detective Acting Superintendent Hains said early indications were that the use of the alert had been a success, and responded to questions about whether it should have been issued earlier than Tuesday afternoon by saying all police processes were under constant review. He said police wanted to thank the public for the many tips they had provided, and for sharing ACT Policing's social media posts about Phoenix so widely that they were seen by more than 1 million people. /images/transform/v1/crop/frm/silverstone-ct-migration/cb96ce02-2bd6-4977-ac31-34747113f96b/r0_248_960_790_w1200_h678_fmax.jpg news, latest-news The government has this year handed out nearly $700,000 to community initiatives from a trust fund that collects cash from the sale of confiscated assets, an ACT government spokeswoman said. And last year, the government released more than $110,000 from the fund, given to a victim of crime after the offender had paid a penalty order, the Justice and Community Safety Directorate spokeswoman said The trust fund, established in 2003 under laws for the confiscation of criminal assets, was valued at more than $2 million in June this year. The spokeswoman said that in June, the Attorney-General Gordon Ramsay approved payments to: On May 2, Mr Ramsay also approved $100,000 to the womens safety grants program. The womens safety grants is money given to non-government agencies in the ACTs womens sector for projects in line with the governments prevention of violence against women and children strategy. To date, the four payments have amounted to $695,600. The spokeswoman also said that in August last year the attorney-general approved a one-off payment of $111,572 to a victim of crime, following the payment of a penalty order by the offender. The money from the fund comes from police and prosecutors seizing cash and assets such as cars and houses from people who are accused of committing crimes. Of the funds remaining in the trust account, the spokeswoman said the directorate was preparing advice for the attorney-general. She said there was no timeframe for decisions about payments. news, latest-news Tickets for musician, comedian and composer Tim Minchin's Canberra show go on general sale on September 6. Fans can get in earlier than that, via Ticketmaster Verified Fan registration. Minchin will be performing the show BACK, billed as Old Songs, New Songs, F--- You Songs. It's his first national tour since 2102. Tickets for all shows go on sale at 2pm Thursday, September 6 and will be available for Canberra ticket buyers at www.canberratheatrecentre.com.au The music virtuoso also announced a portion of the tour profits would be donated to a local charity in each city. In Canberra, proceeds from the sale of 50 premium tickets will be donated to Domestic Violence Crisis Service www.dvcs.org.au /images/transform/v1/crop/frm/silverstone-ct-migration/58ac440c-0041-44bd-a219-b9fb8832c15f/r2_0_728_410_w1200_h678_fmax.jpg news, latest-news Winnunga Nimmityjah Aboriginal Health and Community Services has backed the controversial My Health Record, saying its clinical benefits for indigenous Canberrans outweigh any risks of stigmatisation or privacy breaches. A digital My Health Record will be created by the government for all Australians this year unless they opt out by October 15. It has created fears of privacy breaches and security risks with up to 900,000 health professionals having access to the system. The government recently moved to clarify the legislation to exclude police or government agencies from having access without a warrant, in the face of growing concerns. Chief executive of the Digital Health Agency Tim Kelsey was in town to spruik the benefits of My Health Record. He said he was confident the number of opt outs would not exceed about 10 per cent of the population - similar to other schemes around the world. "We're constantly listening and shaping as well go along in order to ensure that we provide everyone with multiple opportunities to learn about My Health Record and their option to opt out of it," he said. CEO of Winnunga Julie Tongs said they had been long time supporters of My Health Record and early engagers and currently had about 2500 clients already signed up. "It's such an important initiative particularly for our clients because they are often transient but also they've got very, very complex health issues, both psychological, mental and social issues, as well as cultural issues," she said. "It just makes good sense for us. "People gets sick of telling their story, and often it keeps traumatising people, especially vulnerable people." Ms Tongs said Winnunga had never had serious concerns about the privacy risks of the record and supported the move to opt out. "It hasn't stopped us in the past from being subpoenaed for medical records, that process continues as part of My Health Record," she said. "People were concerned if centrelink got access or the police and we've been able to say 'no the legislation has been changed'. "We're very aware of our vulnerable clients and they might want to opt in one day and opt out the next. "We need to be able to manage that. "At the end of the day it's going to have more benefits than anything else." While health professionals will not have to get permission every time information is uploaded, the agency's chief medical adviser Professor Meredith Makeham said patients could control what stays in the record. "I say to my patients, 'this could save your life'," she said. "It will absolutely stop people dying avoidable deaths because we make mistakes. " Mr Kelsey said there had never been a security breach of My Health Record. "The level and privacy and security is actually quite a step up from the paper based system that we currently operate with," he said. "We have a series of controls in which the consumer themselves can set and they are very sophisticated." /images/transform/v1/crop/frm/silverstone-ct-migration/08f5e039-e64c-49b6-b67c-46659bc26ec4/r0_401_4032_2679_w1200_h678_fmax.jpg news, act-politics An early version of a review of the ACT's high rate of Indigenous children in foster care has recommended cases involving Aboriginal kids be prioritised and given to workers with "demonstrated cultural competency", amid stories of staff failing to listen to or understand Indigenous families. A preliminary report from the steering committee of the Our Booris, Our Way Review has also called out the lack of senior Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander staff and case workers within the ACT child protection workforce and void of adequate and accessible legal support services. The review began in response to concerns about the number of Aboriginal children in foster or kinship care in Canberra. Booris is a Wiradjuri word for children. For the past two years, the ACT recorded the nation's second highest rate of Indigenous children in state care in the annual Australian Institute of Health and Welfare report. While less than 3 per cent of children in the ACT are Indigenous, 28.3 per cent of kids in out-of-home care are Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander. One person interviewed as part of the review said: "I was judged on my past which was many years ago. Case workers dont listen, and they dont make it clear what I have to do to keep my kids or get them back." "Some case workers make judgements without any knowledge of Aboriginal culture or what my family has been through," another added. Those interviewed said once the children were removed, families were left behind with no support, and there was a "real power imbalance" between families and child protection authorities. In a statement, the steering committee said members of their community were in a "difficult position ... facing a complex and opaque government system with a lack of funded independent cultural advice and advocacy". "We are distressed that the ACT has an alarmingly high rate of removals of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children from families, and this is disproportionate with our population and the intent for equality and opportunity for all people in the ACT," they said. The group made four early recommendations, including that allocation of cases involving Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children be "prioritised" with child protection workers who demonstrated "cultural competency and willingness to work with the community". "The current pattern of allocation across geographical region and age groups means that experienced child protection workers with experience working with Aboriginal families are not necessarily allocated these cases," their report said. "The situation demands highly skilled and sensitive approaches to preservation, protection and restoration." They also want the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders Child Placement Principle - which aims to place children within family and kinship networks or with other Indigenous families - written explicitly into ACT child protection policies. The group recommended the Secretariat of National Aboriginal and Islander Child Care (SNAICC) be brought into train child protection workers, and that family group conferencing be made available for all Indigenous families entering the child protection system, noting the results of the trial were promising. Their report also pointed to a lack of senior Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander staff and case workers within the ACT child protection workforce who are able to influence organisational culture. It highlighted the difficulty faced by families accessing legal advice specific to child protection matters and the few opportunities to appeal decisions. The report also found early intervention programs were difficult to access and fragmented with a lack of choice and control in being able to select trusted specialist and culturally appropriate services. Indigenous Affairs Minister Rachel Stephen-Smith said the Community Services Directorate was working to address the four interim recommendations. "While this important work continues, the ACT government is implementing early intervention and prevention strategies in partnership with the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander community and organisations, including Family Group Conferencing and Functional Family Therapy," she said. The final report is due in late 2019. /images/transform/v1/crop/frm/silverstone-ct-migration/4b5df2be-89c0-4a97-bb85-3139bfbeaaa1/r0_35_1798_1051_w1200_h678_fmax.jpg news, act-politics About 200 students gathered at the Legislative Assembly on Friday afternoon, pleading with the ACT government for transparency and fairness over changes in the territory-nominated visa program. International students who were close to meeting the requirements to apply for the visa told the crowd of the effort they had made to call Canberra home, asking to still be given the chance to apply. Like other states and territories, the ACT can sponsor potential migrants for permanent residency in Australia, if they fulfil criteria like having a profession in demand in that jurisdiction. Until recently, the ACT also offered the chance to apply for a visa to those who could prove they were skilled and had a close connection to Canberra, even if they didn't work in an area explicitly needed in the ACT. The program was partially closed on June 29, with the government no longer accepting applications for nomination from most categories of applicants. Many of the students present had moved to the ACT in hopes of applying for the visa, and felt betrayed by the government, which they believed encouraged them to come and live and invest in Canberra knowing they hoped to become permanent residents. Senior lawyer at VisAustralia Nicholas Houston said the ACT government had targeted students and encouraged them to move to the capital. "When the ACT government set its nomination policy it deliberately created a link between coming to Canberra to study for 12 months for accessing that nomination. It did this to attract international students to Canberra and the spending that you generate," Mr Houston said. Yessesmin Gonzalez, originally from Mexico, but living in Canberra for more than two years, said she and her husband hoped to have a family in Canberra. "Many people here are not just looking for the benefits Australia gives, we are people who want to contribute to the society. We are professionals, we want to invest, create and innovate here," Ms Gonzalez said. One student said he left Columbia on June 28 to come to Canberra and study a Diploma of Leadership and Management at CIT, but by the time he landed on June 30, the chance to apply had closed. Another described working as an Uber driver to make ends meet, trying to prevent drunk passengers vomiting in his car after being picked up at Mooseheads. The Canberra Liberals' spokeswoman for multicultural affairs Elizabeth Kikkert received a petition from the students with around 2000 signatures. It asked for those who were already enrolled in an eligible course on June 29 to still be able to apply under the rules in place at that time, and for the Department of Home Affairs to allocate an extra 1500 places to the program. Ms Kikkert committed to working with the government to help the students apply for visas. "No one is trying to bully the government into granting visas they don't want to grant, no one is trying to bully the government into changing the law," Mr Houston said. On Thursday the ACT government committed to consult with stakeholders as it developed its new strategy to manage the program, and to release a discussion paper in September. A government spokeswoman said the new strategy would be released by December 1. /images/transform/v1/crop/frm/silverstone-ct-migration/848cb55c-8be5-47aa-a4e7-235d2402f5c0/r0_262_5000_3087_w1200_h678_fmax.jpg news, latest-news The Bureau of Meteorology has denied a new proposal moving forecasting staff to Melbourne and Brisbane would result in job losses, after the union sounded the alarm over the plans. In an email sent to bureau staff on Monday afternoon by Bureau of Meteorology Director Andrew Johnson, staff were told local teams in each state and territory would be reduced to "customer focussed delivery teams," while forecast production and specialist technical roles would be moved to Melbourne and Brisbane. The bureau has more than 200 forecasters, and it's believed half of them will be directly impacted by the news. The main public sector union said the announcement came as a shock to forecasters, who were concerned about the impact the lack of local knowledge would have on the quality of forecasting. "They are absolutely dismayed at the impact this is going to have on the critical forecasting services they provide to communities right around Australia, and of course the potential personal cost if there are job cuts or forced staff relocations," Community and Public Sector Union deputy secretary Beth Vincent-Pietsch said. "From the scant information thats available so far it appears to us that BOM will be establishing two forecasting sausage factories, one in Melbourne and one in Brisbane. Were concerned that a relatively small number of forecasters in these two sites will be expected to churn out information for dozens of locations, inevitably downgrading quality." Forecasters at the bureau include a team of aviation forecasters, whose roles have already been centralised to Melbourne and Brisbane. The union believes 15-20 forecasting jobs in the ACT could be affected by the decision, which they say is motivated by cost rather than the quality of forecasting. A spokesman for the bureau denied there would be job losses, but didn't explain what would happen to jobs around the country if work previously done elsewhere was only done in Melbourne and Brisbane. "The Bureau of Meteorology is absolutely committed to providing localised and tailored meteorological expertise to each state and territory," the spokesman said. "Claims of cost cutting and job losses are simply untrue and there are no plans to remove the Bureau's local presence from any state or territory." The bureau explained some services would be moved under the proposal, and committed to consulting with staff, customers and stakeholders. "A proposed new approach to improve services, which is being discussed in consultation with staff, customers and stakeholders, would involve general forecasting services moving to specialised hubs, allowing locally-based staff more time to provide specialist expertise to key state sectors such as emergency services, agriculture and energy. A further benefit would be the creation of new teams of experts focussed on providing advice on the key natural hazards which affect life and property," the spokesman said. /images/transform/v1/crop/frm/silverstone-ct-migration/3c3bea65-493e-465b-b184-cb3456ead251/r0_257_4754_2943_w1200_h678_fmax.jpg news, latest-news Bogor: The Australia-Indonesia free trade deal will be a "massive win-win" for both nations, Prime Minister Scott Morrison says, as it will bring the two nations closer together, deepen strategic ties and strengthen economic growth. The long-awaited deal, which has been years in the making and was due to be signed last December, could deliver a big boost to Australian universities and health providers by making it easier for them to set up operations in Indonesia. Aussie farmers are also expected to receive certainty in the form of annual quotas which will determine the volume of beef, live cattle, potatoes and other agricultural products that can be exported to Indonesia. Speaking ahead of his first meeting with Indonesian President Joko "Jokowi" Widodo, just a week after taking over as prime minister from Malcolm Turnbull, Mr Morrison also reassured the leaders of Pacific island nations that they could "count on me" - despite him missing the Pacific Island Forum on Nauru next week. And at a time when Chinas rising economic influence and military presence in the Asia-Pacific is causing growing concern, Mr Morrison reassured Beijing that Australia's deepening strategic relationships with nations including Indonesia, Singapore and Vietnam, were no cause for concern. "This is a skills transfer and sharing [trade deal]. This is building up capabilities within economies. It is about using Australia's strengths to build in Indonesia but at the same time provide opportunities for Indonesia to tap into what is happening in Australia," he said. "It is much more than a trade deal we are talking about today. It is not a transaction. This is a partnership." "The economic relationship is where we are underdone and it is the economic relationship that needs more balance, more grunt, more investment, more engagement." Mr Morrison said he was disappointed to miss the Pacific Island Forum Chinas growing influence in the Pacific has also become a concern for some nations in the region - and that "in normal circumstances I would be there". Relations with China under Mr Turnbull turned frosty as the government passed new foreign interference laws and took a harder line with Beijing. Mr Morrison emphasised the importance of Australias "shared prosperity" with the economic power house. Mr Morrison and Mr Joko were due to meet at the Presidential Palace in Bogor on Friday and announce the formal end of negotiations on the trade deal. The pair are also expected to announce the relationship between the two nations will be upgraded from "comprehensive partnership" to "comprehensive and strategic partnership". The Comprehensive Strategic Partnership declaration will "highlight five pillars": the economy, security cooperation including cyber security and combating terrorism, maritime cooperation, people-to-people contact and regional cooperation. Australia has recently reached similar agreements with Singapore and Vietnam. Sofyan Wanandi, a senior official in the office of Indonesian Vice President Jusuf Kalla, told Fairfax Media the finalisation of the free trade agreement was "very good news for both countries. Negotiations took a very long time, it had gone [for] more than five years". "We [Indonesia] decided to open our education sector to foreign investment. So Australian universities can invest in Indonesia but they have to work together with Indonesian universities." "It means we can improve the quality of our human resources. Also, Australian hospitals can enter Indonesia but limited only to specific services [such] as in chronic diseases." "Also we agreed on annual quota for live cattle, beef and other Australian agricultural product like potatoes." Its understood the deal will allow, for the first time, Australian universities to set up campuses in Indonesia and retain a majority ownership of up to 67 per cent. At present, the limit on foreign ownership of universities is 40 per cent. For Indonesia, one of the main benefits will be most goods exported to Australia will have tariffs removed, including in the textile and garment sector. "We couldnt compete with Vietnam in the Australian market because Vietnam already has [an] FTA with Australia." Universities Australia Chief Executive Catriona Jackson said greater access for Australian universities to operate in Indonesia would deepen ties between the two countries. "If Australian universities open campuses in Indonesia, this would make the possibility of an international, world-class education accessible to many more Indonesian citizens." /images/transform/v1/crop/frm/silverstone-ct-migration/fe594eb8-a4a2-4d3d-a260-0d1cbc2fcac6/r0_205_3859_2385_w1200_h678_fmax.jpg Gift The Book That Your Teacher Loves Gifting a novel or a book can be considered as an intellectual expression to display your gratitude. Pick a book based on the author that your teacher loves to read. Never forget to write a message as well on the first or last page of the book. This idea will surely impress your teacher because they know the importance of books and will keep it with them for a long time. Make Your Classroom Informative If you find that your classroom is missing out on visually informative materials, then here is an idea for those who want to stand out from the crowd. You can think uniquely and consider gifting your teacher a colourful, decorative and attractive presentation, which can be a part of your syllabus or regular moral science, on this Teacher's Day. One such example is the periodic table chart or a detailed cardboard presentation of the digestive system or a polystyrene/thermocol representation of the animal kingdom. Teachers will surely appreciate this idea. They will also remember you and your gesture, though you've passed out from school or college. However, this periodic table can be made more creative by using easily available household materials or items like sodium bicarbonate and ammonia. Display Gratitude On this special day, display your gratitude with a piece of paper. Make all your classmates write a few words about your favourite teacher who inspired or helped you a lot to excel in academics. Collect the same and gift it to your teacher in a jar. In the presence of the teacher, read one after the other. This surely bonds you both emotionally. To be honest with you, none of the teachers will expect anything from students other than gratitude. Make A Surprise Basket Every day, your teacher might be using a lot of objects in the classroom. Try to compile all the little things such as sticky notes and markers and gift it to them on this day. These things will not cost you a lot if you and your classmates contribute to the same. Make a decorative basket and surprise your teacher. Prepare An Effective Speech About Your Favourite Teachers Most of the schools will celebrate Teacher's Day by organising some meetings. Make the most of that and try to say something heartfelt to your teachers. If you have a favourite teacher, you can talk about them because nothing will go wrong on these occasions. Mizoram Public Service Commission (MPSC) has released an employment notification calling out aspirants to apply for the post of Junior Grade of Mizoram Planning Economic & Statistical Service. Those interested can check out the eligibility, salary scale, how to apply and the complete details of the government job here. The selection process will be on the basis of a written examination that will comprise questions from English, general knowledge, economics, statistics, math and commerce. Selected candidates can earn up to INR 45000 per month. The last date to apply for the government job is Sep 28, 2018. MPSC Recruitment 2018 For 939 Vacancies MPSC Recruitment 2018 Vacancy Details CRITERIA DETAILS Name Of The Posts Junior Grade of Mizoram Planning Economic & Statistical Service Organisation Mizoram Public Service Commission (MPSC) Educational Qualification Master's degree in statistics, math, economics or commerce from a recognised university Experience Freshers can apply Skills Required Technical skills Job Location Mizoram Salary Scale INR 15600 to INR 45000 Industry Civil services Application Start Date August 29, 2018 Application End Date September 28, 2018 Application Fee INR 300 Age Limit 21 to 35 years Note: A candidate shall be required to undergo a Medical Board Examination approved by the Commission before final approval for appointment to the Service. OPSC Preliminary Exam 2018 Applications Open From Sep 3 How To Apply For MPSC Recruitment 2018 In order to apply for MPSC Recruitment 2018, follow these steps: Step 1: Log on to the MPSC official website. Step 2: Write your resume in an A4 sheet of paper. Step 3: Send the applications to MPSC. MPSC Recruitment 2018 Application Format Superscribe on the envelope, "Application for the post of Junior Grade" and send it to the Office of Deputy Commissioner, Mizoram Public Service Commission. Follow the link - https://mpsc.mizoram.gov.in/uploads/files/advertisement-no-11-of-2018-19-jr-grade-of-mpe-ss.pdf to read the detailed official notification. The Virginia Department of Education is moving to eliminate accelerated math courses before grade 11, "to improve equity in mathematics ... continue reading Divine Mercy University (DMU) is excited to announce its partnership with the Archdiocese for the Military Services, USA (AMS). DMU will ... continue reading We ask you, humbly: don't scroll away. Hi readers, it seems you use Catholic Online a lot; that's great! It's a little awkward to ask, but we need your help. If you have already donated, we sincerely thank you. 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Help Now > The University of Notre Dame's refusal to pay for drugs that can cause early abortions will face further litigation in court, after a ... continue reading US education department may allow religious to receive federal student aid Watch The US Department of Education is proposing to restore eligibility to members of religious orders for certain federal higher education ... continue reading Newman scholar critiques Catholic universities Watch Catholic universities should try to do more than run an assembly line of information for students who never learn to think, a prominent ... continue reading This week the country marked National HBCU Week to recognize the accomplishments of historically black colleges and universities throughout ... continue reading Divine Mercy University (DMU) will kick off its twentieth year anniversary with the dedication of its new campus, president's picnic, ... continue reading Paglia responds to controversy at JPII Institute Watch Archbishop Vincenzo Paglia, grand chancellor of Rome's Pontifical Institute John Paul II and president of the Pontifical Academy for Life, ... continue reading Disgraced former cardinal Theodore McCarrick created a "culture of fear and intimidation" at the Seton Hall University seminary, according ... continue reading Standing out in the world of higher education can be challenging.Thousands of schools exist across the county, creating higher levels of ... continue reading October can be considered one of the best months in the history of Bitcoin (BTC) Since several positive news made... The IEEE-IAS-CIC East Coast Subcommittee 2018 Technical Conference will be held on 25-26 October at the Renaissance Hotel in Allentown, Pennsylvania. The programme includes half-day workshops on plant operation and vendor/customer interaction, alongside a series of technical presentations. The programme will conclude will a bus tour to highlight the cement industry of the Lehigh Valley, including four cement plants. For more information and registration, please visit: www.ieeeeastcoast.com More than 150 people filtered through the Tennessee Valley Authoritys public meeting in Georgetown Thursday afternoon. TVA officials sent out 74 invitations to property owners from Hopewell to Georgetown which could be impacted by the 5.25-mile transmission line upgrade, including three property owners whose farmland may be taken by eminent domain to create a new, mile-long easement leading to TVAs new power control center in Meigs County. TVA officials said a good turnout normally is 30% of the sent invitations, and the 16 TVA staff on hand managed a steady stream of citizens with questions regarding the project. Rep. Mike Carter, Rep. Dan Howell, Senator Mike Bell and Meigs County Mayor Bill James, Jeff Lewis from Senator Lamar Alexanders office and other county officials attended the meeting. The meeting room at the Cedar Ridge Seventh-day Adventist Church was organized with oversized maps, and residents kept TVA officials busy with questions in all corners of the room for almost four hours. Greg Vital, a landowner impacted by both the transmission line upgrade and a potential eminent domain action required for a new right of way, began asking questions after TVA issued a press release on Aug. 20, announcing the transmission line upgrade that was needed to support a new TVA secure office complex. Inquiries raised with local, state and federal officials and on Facebook caused TVA to reveal the full nature of the $300 million project Tuesday. We went from a routine transmission line upgrade to this in 10 days, said Mr. Vital of the turnout at the meeting. The community wants to welcome new jobs but has serious questions about TVAs transparency and lack of communication about property rights and eminent domain. As part of the meeting, TVA said that the new power control center would encompass 185,000 square feet and a wastewater facility to be built on site to handle sewer. The federal agency has two options to connect with Savannah Bay Utility to get water. By providing electricity directly to its site, TVA will bypass Volunteer Energy Cooperative, which serves part of Meigs, Hamilton and Bradley counties. TVA officials described relocating the power control center from below the TVA Complex in downtown Chattanooga to a remote facility as a once in a lifetime project and have said one of the largest power grid upgrades in its 85-year history. The federal agency said Wednesday that 175 employees would occupy the new facility when it is finished in 2023. TVA plans to start negotiating with landowners for the new right of way that will cut across farmland, including using governments power of eminent domain to condemn and take the property the agency needs. TVA officials in charge of routing the new easement were grilled with questions about alternative routes to avoid the damage to the virgin land. Vital said after the meeting that TVA representatives appeared to be willing to explore alternative routes that would not damage farmland and decrease property value. I hope they are genuine because this truly affects the property of 74 families from Hopewell to Georgetown, said Mr. Vital. The meeting reinforced to me just how significant a project this to the community. It also makes me wonder why TVA tried to keep it secret. Vital and Meigs County Mayor James both agreed the new facility will create new revenue for his county and are excited the project is coming. James said that he was given some information confidentially six months ago from TVA engineering consultants. Nobody said anything about the new power lines or a project this big or eminent domain, said Mayor James. TVA representatives said they will explore alternatives routes for the new right of way and explore the overall impact on private property owners impacted by the proposed new transmission lines running to the secure office complex in the next month. No additional meetings were scheduled. Sri Lanka gears up for the future 31 August 2018 This week CemNet reported that Sri Lanka saw a 56 per cent rise in cement imports, which reached record levels in May, while monthly domestic production remained stable at 0.22Mt. It may appear that the country's construction sector is again buoyant following a slowdown in the first half, when Tokyo Cement Co (Lanka) Plc reported 1H18 losses due to weaker construction activity resulting from delayed projects. In addition, both INSEE Cement and Tokyo Cement Co (Lanka) Plc applied for a cement price increase to LKR960/50kg bag (US$5.94) in March to cover the cost of rising raw material costs. So, what are the prospects for the industry going forward? Triple body blow The cement demand from government construction agencies fell in 2017 as the delayed elections had a knock-on effect of holding back local budgets, while drought and currency depreciation gave the cement sector a triple body blow. Tokyo Cement said that for the first time in a decade, national demand for cement did not see any growth in 2017 and group sales slipped two per cent when compared with 2016 sales. As a result, domestic cement production decreased by 4.6 per cent and imports by 7.1 per cent. Fighting back Import data for May 2018 does suggest a possible resurgence for cement demand, but the local cement producers remain under pressure. As Paul Heinz Hugentobler, Siam City Cement chairman (INSEE), explained in June, the Thai-based company cannot afford to take it easy as the competition is heating up. "A sum of over US$20m will be invested in addition to US$200m during the past two years to boost cement production in the country," explained Mr Hugentobler. Three ready-mix cement plants are to be built in Peliyagoda, Ratmalana and the Colombo suburbs, Mr Hugentobler added. The company's cement capacity is also being complemented with a new US$50m grinding plant that is due to be opened in Galle Port this month. This plant will have a capacity of 0.45Mta and INSEE Cement is investing a further US$3m in safeguarding the surrounding environment in collaboration with Sri Lanka Ports Authority. Technical consultants for the project are Switzerland-based CemCon AG, which has given assistance with equipment selection, onsite factory acceptance testing, pre-installation and post commissioning. INSEE Cement is also equipping its Ruhunu cement plant with a cement bag palletiser to lower bag breakages and reduce customer waiting time, helping the company respond quicker to market fluctuations. Meanwhile, Tokyo Cement Co (Lanka) Plc has been employing Providence Global's enterprise resource planning (ERP) system throughout its business units, including its ready-mix cement network and the Trincomalee cement plant, which had its cement capacity raised to 2.8Mta in 2017. The ERP project fully integrated the company's supply chain management and warehouse operations. Further cost savings will be made by the third biomass power unit an 8MW facility brought online in 2017 and the expansion of the jetty at the Trincomalee cement plant to accommodate larger vessels. Improving conditions and government assistance In addition, there are signs of improving conditions, particularly in the bulk cement segment. As recently as June, INSEE CEO, Nandana Ekanayake, stated that while bagged cement sales had slowed due to the prolonged drought, the bulk cement sector shows positive results. Therefore, he expects 6-7 per cent growth in cement demand over the next two years. This demand forecast will be bolstered by the government plans to build more than 3000km of roads, including flyovers and expressways, as well as the Colombo Port City project which will all need quantities of high-grade cement. Moreover, President Maithrippala Sirisena instructed officials to streamline and accelerate infrastructure development programmes in the north and east of the country this week, following complaints that investment in these regions was being neglected. To further support domestic supply, the president is encouraging the reopening of the Kankesanthurai cement plant. The factory was previously run by Lanka Cement, which started production at the site in 1950. The plan is to import clinker for grinding at the plant, rather than re-open the Kankesanthurai quarry. Targeting bagged cement imports, but clinker imports to stay With the new grinding plant at Galle coming on stream soon and following Tokyo Cement's expansion last year, it is likely that the domestic cement industry will be better placed to serve the domestic market with local product, rather than relying on imports, which ammounted to 5.66Mt in 2017. However, until Sri Lanka expands its clinker capacity, these facilities will still rely on the import of increasing volumes of clinker. Published under Two Nigerian producers to raise capital funding of NGN250bn 31 August 2018 Nigerian cement producers Dangote Cement Plc and Lafarge Africa Cement Plc have launched new capital raisers which are scheduled to conclude in 4Q18. Dangote Cement is raising NGN150bn (US$413.8m) in debt capital and has already obtained NGN50bn of this new debt capital. According to the company, the net proceeds will be used to finance capital expenditure, working capital and corporate purposes. Meanwhile, Lafarge Africa's shareholders have approved a resolution to raise more than NGN100bn to optimise its balance sheet either through an offer of debt, equity or a combination of the two. This comes on top of last year's oversubscribed rights issue for the company that raised NGN131.6bn. Published under Bamburi Cement records 78% net profit decline in 1H18 31 August 2018 Kenyas Bamburi Cement has posted a 78.2 per cent YoY drop in net profit for the half-year period ended 30 June, falling to KES399m (US$3.96m) from KES1.83bn. Revenue remained flat at KES18.55m, compared to KES18.58bn of the previous year. The company noted the effects of a contracting market in Kenya on its performance. Meanwhile, in Uganda, a combination of lower sales due to production challenges, competitive pressure on prices and a slowdown in government expenditure negatively impacted performance. "Despite the Kenyan market contraction in the first half of the year, we anticipate a recovery in the later part of the year and into 2019" said Seddiq Hassani, managing director, in a statement. "In Uganda, through the marketing strategies that are being adopted, we expect to further capture the opportunities in the growing inland Africa and capitalise and grow our market share despite of the current oversupply situation markets" he added. Published under The fatal car accident that resulted in Princess Dianas death might have happened over 20 years ago, but that hasnt stopped fans from wondering about her death specifically how it affected her sons. And, with the image of the young princes walking behind their mothers casket burned in many minds, who could blame them? Up ahead, we take a look back at the events that caused Princess Dianas tragic death, including how old Prince William and Prince Harry were when their mother died. Cause of death Diana died on August 31, 1997, in Paris, France. She and her boyfriend, Dodi Fayed was last seen leaving the Ritz Hotel in Paris and headed for Fayeds apartment. At the time, the media was all over them, causing a frenzy wherever they went. Despite the use of a decoy car which left from the front of the hotel Princess Diana and Fayed wound up in a high-speed trip through central Paris. The trip ended in tragedy after the Mercedes S-280 limousine carrying the couple crashed into a pillar in the Pont de lAlma Bridge tunnel. Diana survived the accident, but paramedics rushed her to Pitie Salpetriere Hospital. She died hours later of cardiac arrest caused by a significant wound to her left pulmonary vein. Who was in the car with her? Princess Diana and Fayed had planned a romantic dinner at the Ritz Hotel in Paris. But, after press began to harass them, the two reportedly left after just ten minutes. The couple got in the car chauffeured by French driver Henri Paul with Dianas bodyguard, Trevor Rees-Jones and sped off. Paul and Fayed died at the scene. Rees-Jones was taken to a nearby hospital with significant injuries but was able to recover and return to England. How old was Princess Diana when she died? At the time of her death, Princess Diana was 36-years-old the same age her eldest son, Prince William, is now. Although she died young, the late princess experienced a lot in her short life. She was the first Englishwoman to marry an heir to the throne in over 300 years and gave birth to the future King of England; She was around long enough to teach her boys to be kind and affectionate, and she found a way to influence politics something forbidden in the royal family through her humanitarian efforts, among many other things. Today, fans around the world celebrate and remember her life experiences. Princess Dianas last words 20 years after Princess Dianas tragic death, a first responder who was at the scene recalls her last words. The car was in a mess, and we just dealt with it like any road accident. We got straight to work to see who needed help and who was alive, French firefighter, Xavier Gourmelon told The Sun. Diana said to me, My God, whats happened? he explained. According to his report, Gourmelon discovered Diana moving very slightly in the back of the car. He recalled her having a slight injury to her right shoulder but, other than that, there was nothing significant. There was no blood on her at all. After discovering the princess, she was removed from the vehicle and given oxygen. At that point, Gourmelon said I saw that she suffered a cardiac arrest and stopped breathing. I massaged her heart, and a few seconds later she started breathing again. It was a relief of course because, as a first responder, you want to save lives and thats what I thought I had done. Gourmelon and the rest of the world later learned that, despite his efforts, Diana suffered severe internal injuries. How old were Prince William and Harry when their mother died? At the time of their mothers death, Prince William and Prince Harry were on vacation at Balmoral Castle in Scotland, where the family vacations every August. Prince William was 15, and Prince Harry was 12. The crash happened after midnight and, according to reports, the queen asked staff not to wake the boys. She let them sleep in before sharing the news with them. Despite immense public upset over how she handled Dianas death, the queen took this time to mother her grandkids and helped them through the grieving process. She allegedly had staff remove all TVs and radios from the castle so that William and Harry could mourn in private and avoid any potential gossip about Dianas death. Check out The Cheat Sheet on Facebook! Pueblo City Council races still too close to call As of 9 p.m. Nov. 2, the Pueblo City Council races were too close to call with 24.4% of precincts reporting. In a Monday meeting with evangelical leaders at the White House, President Trump reportedly warned of violence against conservative Christians if the GOP loses in November. Evangelicals, he said, were one election away from losing everything. As evangelicals, we would do well to correct the president on this point. If an election can cause us to lose everything, what is it exactly that we have in the first place? Surely we can be grateful for any public servant who upholds the First Amendment. And we should applaud fellow believers who ply their education and experience as lawyers to defend religious freedom (as long as they dont seek to privilege Christianity legally above other religions). However, the church does not preach the gospel at the pleasure of any administration or decline to preach it at another administrations displeasure. We preach at Christs pleasure. And we dont make his policies but communicate them. Its not when were fed to lions that we lose everything; its when we preach another gospel. What good will it be for someone to gain the whole world, yet forfeit their soul? (Matt. 16:26). And yet, swinging from triumphalism to seething despair, many pastors are conveying to the wider, watching public a faith in political power that stands in sharp opposition to everything we say we believe in. To many of our neighbors, the court chaplains appear more like jesters. Something tremendous is at stake here: whether evangelical Christians place their faith more in Caesar and his kingdom than in Christ and his reign. On that one, we do have everything to losethis November and every other election cycle. When we seek special political favors for the church, we communicate to the masses that Christs kingdom is just another demographic in the US electorate. Lets face it. Liberal and conservative, Catholic and Protestant, have courted political power and happily allowed themselves to be used by it. This always happens when the church confuses the kingdom of Christ with the kingdoms of this present age. Jesus came not to jump-start the theocracy in Israel, much less to be the founding father of any other nation. Even during his ministry, two disciplesJames and Johnwanted to call down judgment on a village that rejected their message, but Jesus turned to them and rebuked them (Luke 9:5455). He is not a mascot for a voting bloc but the savior of the world. He came to forgive sins and bring everlasting life, to die and rise again so that through faith in him we too can share in his new creation. At his trial, Jesus told Pontius Pilate that he was indeed a kingbut the heir to a greater throne than the Roman prefect could imagine. My kingdom is not of this world. If it were, my servants would fight to prevent my arrest by the Jewish leaders. But now my kingdom is from another place (John 18:36). In it, yes. Even for it. But not from the world. Thus, it is not Pilate who decides Jesus fate. No one takes [my life] from me, but I lay it down of my own accord. I have authority to lay it down and authority to take it up again (John 10:18). Jesus predicted the destruction of the Temple in Jerusalem and a long period afterward that would be marked simultaneously by persecution and expansion of his kingdom. How? Armed with nothing more than his gospel, baptism, and the Supper, fueled by the freedom of grace and love of all people, the low and the high, who need to hear this saving message. If one wants to talk about real violence against Christians, surely the persecution of the early Christians should count. Yet every New Testament command on the subject calls us to love and pray for our enemies with the confidence that Christ is still building his church. Then why does the appeal to fear work so consistently with many who claim to stand in the line of Jesus disciples, to whom he said, Do not be afraid, little flock, for your Father has been pleased to give you the kingdom (Luke 12:32)? This is not to say we should have no concern at all about the state of our nation. Nowhere in the New Testament are Christians called to avoid the responsibilities of our temporary citizenship, even though our ultimate citizenship is in heaven (Phil. 3:20). However, many of us sound like weve staked everything not only on constitutional freedoms but also on social respect, acceptance, and even power. But that comes at the cost of confusing the gospel with Christian nationalism. The only Christian nation in the world today is the one gathered from every tribe and language and people and nation (Rev. 5:9) to be addressed by its king. In his Great Commission, Jesus gave authority to the church to make disciples, not citizens; to proclaim the gospel, not political opinions; to baptize people in the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit, not in the name of America or a political party; and to teach everything that he delivered, not our own personal and political priorities. And he promised that his presence with us is something that the world can never take away. Anyone who believes, much less preaches, that evangelical Christians are one election away from losing everything in November has forgotten how to sing the psalmists warning, Do not put your trust in princes, in human beings, who cannot save (Ps. 146:3). Michael Horton is J. Gresham Machen Professor of Systematic Theology and Apologetics at Westminster Seminary California and takes questions at CoreChristianity.com. In 2020, we were the church on our heels. A global pandemic shut down much of our world. But the church has been on the move since it was birthed; it will continue to be on the move until God makes all things new. Last Saturday, Arizona Senator John McCain, 81, died from complications related to brain cancer. For years, McCain and his family had attended North Phoenix Baptist Church and the church hosted his memorial service on Thursday, where Vice President Joe Biden and Arizona Cardinals wide receiver Larry Fitzgerald were among the high profile speakers who remembered their friend. The churchs lead pastor Noe Garcia, who delivered the opening and closing remarks, told CT Pastors in an interview that his goal was to honor the late politician while also giving people the hope of the gospel of Jesus Christ. We sometimes make evangelism harder than it is, and we forget that the gospel can speak for itself. It doesnt need our help, said Garcia. If I read John 3:16, that will be powerful enough. Garcia read more than John 3:16. He also quoted 1 Thessalonians 4:1314, Romans 3:23, Romans 6:23, and John 3:16. Friend and activist Tommy Espinoza read 1 Corinthians 13:3 and 2 Timothy 4:67. And McCains children also read from the Bible: Bridget McCain, Ecclesiastes 3:1-2, and Andrew McCain, 2 Timothy 4:68. On Saturday, the Washington National Cathedral in Washington, DC, will host a national memorial service, where presidents Barack Obama and George W. Bush will speak. Daughter Sidney McCain will read 2 Corinthians 5:68 and current South Carolina senator and McCains best friend, Lindsey Graham, John 15:1213 and The Lords Prayer. Former New Hampshire senator Kelly Ayotte will read from Wisdom 3:15, 9. The book, the Wisdom of Solomon, is included in Catholic and Orthodox churches Old Testament but not included in Protestant churches Old Testament. Cardinal Timothy Dolan read from the same book at Donald Trumps inauguration in 2017. Below are the passages of Scripture from McCains memorial services: 1 Thessalonians 4:1314 Brothers and sisters, we do not want you to be uninformed about those who sleep in death, so that you do not grieve like the rest of mankind, who have no hope. For we believe that Jesus died and rose again, and so we believe that God will bring with Jesus those who have fallen asleep in him. 1 Corinthians 13:3 If I give all I possess to the poor and give over my body to hardship that I may boast, but do not have love, I gain nothing. 2 Timothy 4:67 As for me, my life has already been poured out as an offering to God. The time of my death is near. I have fought the good fight, I have finished the race, and I have remained faithful. Ecclesiastes 3:12 There is a time for everything, and a season for every activity under the heavens: a time to be born and a time to die, a time to plant and a time to uproot. 2 Timothy 4:68 For I am already being poured out like a drink offering, and the time for my departure is near. I have fought the good fight, I have finished the race, I have kept the faith. Now there is in store for me the crown of righteousness, which the Lord, the righteous Judge, will award to me on that dayand not only to me, but also to all who have longed for his appearing. Romans 3:23 For all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God. Romans 6:23 For the wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord. John 3:16 For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life. 2 Corinthians 5:68 Therefore we are always confident and know that as long as we are at home in the body we are away from the Lord. For we live by faith, not by sight. We are confident, I say, and would prefer to be away from the body and at home with the Lord. John 15:1213 My command is this: Love each other as I have loved you. Greater love has no one than this: to lay down ones life for ones friends. Matthew 6:913 This, then, is how you should pray: Our Father in heaven, hallowed be your name, your kingdom come, your will be done, on earth as it is in heaven. Give us today our daily bread. And forgive us our debts, as we also have forgiven our debtors. And lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from the evil one. Wisdom 3:15, 9 The souls of those who do what is right are in Gods hand. They wont feel the pain of torment. To those who dont know any better, it seems as if they have died. Their departure from this life was considered their misfortune. Their leaving us seemed to be their destruction, but in reality they are at peace. It may look to others as if they have been punished, but they have the hope of living forever. They were disciplined a little, but they will be rewarded with abundant good things, because God tested them and found that they deserve to be with him. A version of this article originally appeared at the Bible Gateway Blog. Email Whatsapp Menu Whatsapp Google Reddit Digg Stumbleupon Linkedin Comment I am fully immersed in a fantastic course describing apologetic methods. I have been engaged in apologetics since 2007. But, I never realized that there were so many various methodologies employed. One of the most off-putting of the methodologies that I have encountered has been one version of a method called presuppositional apologetics. Presuppositional apologetics (PA) holds that one should begin with the assumption that God exists and that the Bible is inspired as one evangelizes a person as opposed to more empirical methods such as classicalism (where one shows evidence for God's existence and then shows evidence for the Bible's reliability) or evidentialism (where one provides evidence for God's existence by showing the evidence for the reliability of the Bible). At first, I was appalled at the system. I was especially troubled at how some in the PA movement disregarded all empiricist methods. However, after talking with some who hold to the PA methodology, I can see some viability in its use while I readily admit that it is not my preferred method. In reality, all apologetic methodologies may hold a place in the apologist's toolbelt as he or she seeks to reach different kinds of people in differing places in their lives. The starting point is, in many ways, based on three areas. The Starting Point Depends on the Person's Assumptions. What does the person assume to be true about God and the Bible? It may be important for the apologist to combat those assumptions before engaging with the evidence. PA can have an influence in this area if the person holds some belief in God. However, if a person goes the route of PA, I personally think Alvin Plantinga's Reformed Epistemological model works better than the traditional form of PA as found in Cornelius Van Til's model. Plantinga argues that belief in God is a warranted beliefthat is, a belief that is so evident that one can accept the belief without substantial evidence. From there, he builds his apologetic defense for the faith. Already, some of the readers will say to themselves, "Oh yeah! That makes sense." Others will say, "Come on! Really?" Thus, this model will not work for some because some people need hardcore evidence to back up the claim that God exists. For those, empirical apologetic models would work best. Quite honestly, PA would not have worked with me when I had doubts about the Bible's reliability. The Starting Point Depends on the Person's Behaviors. Many apologists have noted that a person's doubts come not so much from intellectual problems, but from emotional issues. If a person's doubts come from issues of theodicy (i.e., why a loving God would allow evil in the world), then the apologist must first deal with the emotional issues blocking a person's acceptance of Christian truths. The justification of certain behavioral issues may cause a person to doubt. This will cause different starting points with different people. The Starting Point Depends on the Person's Commitment. Does a person commit oneself to historical methods and science? If so, why not share the historical and scientific evidences for the Christian faith? Why argue over the use of the scientific and historical methods if we can use the scientific and historical methods to show the reasons to believe in Christ? It is odd that a person would avoid empirical methodologies if it would have a positive impact on the listener. The point of the article is simple. Use whatever apologetic methodology that would be most beneficial for the person being evangelized. If a person's presuppositions are the problem, then use a version of PA. If a person wants to know the empirical reasons to believe in God, use the classical method. If a person wants to know whether there is evidence for the resurrection of Jesus or the reliability of the Bible, use the evidential method. If a person wants to see the overall evidence for Christianity, use the cumulative method (evaluating all the evidence for Christianity and building a case out of the overall evidence). Use the method that would best benefit the person being evangelized. Such is necessary, along with the Holy Spirit's involvement, for the obstacles to be cleared which stands in their path to faith. So, how does one determine the best apologetic starting point? It is determined by the person being evangelized. But, all in all, I think empirical methods will be more useful than PA methods with most people in society. 2018. BellatorChristi.com. Brian G. Chilton is the founder of BellatorChristi.com and is the host of The Bellator Christi Podcast. He received his Master of Divinity in Theology from Liberty University (with high distinction); his Bachelor of Science in Religious Studies and Philosophy from Gardner-Webb University (with honors); and received certification in Christian Apologetics from Biola University. Brian is enrolled in the Ph.D. program in Theology and Apologetics at Liberty University. Brian has been in the ministry for over 15 years and serves as a pastor in northwestern North Carolina. Email Whatsapp Menu Whatsapp Google Reddit Digg Stumbleupon Linkedin Comment Letters to the Church by Francis Chan will be available September 2018. Q: How do you see the future of the American church? A: I wrote this book during one of the happiest seasons of my life. I don't remember ever being this excited about ministry or the future of the Church. I have never been one to proclaim, "Revival is coming!" But it does currently feel that way. There have been stirrings throughout our country, and some of these are not the usual critics but true lovers and servants of the Churchwhich is awesome. I get excited about the possibility of the consumer mentality in the American Church disappearing. I dream of this happening in my lifetime, and I'm excited to give what remains of my life to it. I think the starting point is for all of us to ask, pray, and dwell on the question: What does God want for His Church?This question can change everything. Q: Fans of your books may not be aware that you are in a new season of ministry and church planting. How are things going? A: Things have been going great. Do we have the perfect church? No waywe're people. But I think we are on to something. While I believe I have loved Jesus for years, it feels totally different now, and I love it. The strangest part about this season of my life is that my intimacy with God has been directly tied to my connection with the Church. This is really weird for me because for years, I felt closest to God when I was away from people and alone in my prayer room. For the first time in my life, I actually feel closer to God while praying alongside my church family! It's like I can sense His actual presence in the room with us. It makes me want to stay in a room with them all because I want to get as close to Jesus as possible. Just the other day, a one-hour teaching session spontaneously turned into thirteen hours of prayer! We were enjoying His presence together so much that no one wanted to leave! It is an awesome thing to experience God's presence in a room full of people who truly love Him. Q: Your new book, Letters to the Church, reflects on the state of American evangelical churches including lessons learned from your own mistakes. A: Yes, God has graciously shown me the good fruit from my Cornerstone days as well as some of the fundamental mistakes I made early on. I hope to help others avoid some of the same mistakes. I realize now that I built a church designed around what I wanted in a church. Honestly, I struggled in writing this book because the Church is such a sacred topic. I have not always treated the Church as such. I spent years doing "whatever works" to get people's attention. I had joined millions of Americans in being too quick to speak and too sure about my opinions. Over the last few years, I have spent time crying in the presence of God, confessing my arrogance. 25 years after launching that first church, I'm asking myself, "Who cares what Francis Chan wants?" Is there anything less significant than my opinion of what church should be? Could anything matter less than the kind of church I want to create? The good news is that by the grace of God, some of us are seeing our failures now and are training ourselves to prioritize His desires. Scripture is our starting point, not desire or tradition. Rather than thinking of what we would enjoy or asking others what they would like, we ask the simple question: What would please God most? Q: You write passionately about God's desires for His church. Does 30 years of ministry change your sense of urgency? A: Yes, I believe it does. I've seen a lot and experienced a lot over these 30 years of ministry. I became a grandpa recently. (It's weird to say that sentence.) The older I get, the more aware I am that the end is near. There is no time to care about what I want in Church. There's no time to worry about what others are looking for in a church. Typically, when I speak at a conference, there is a countdown clock letting me know how much time I have remaining on the stage. Sometimes I pretend that the clock is a countdown clock of my life. I imagine that I'll be standing face to face with God when that timer expires, and I try to say everything I think He would want me to say. If I really was going to die, I would care very little about people's complaints. I have the same thought now. If I knew I was going to die right after writing this book, what would I write? But even more than that, the warnings in Revelation are very real and we need to take them seriously. Over and over, His message was repent or else. Repent or else. Jesus is coming. We should be urgent about eternal things. I tried to write the book from this perspective. Q: In Acts 4 you point out a pattern that could transform American churches. Describe that pattern for us. A: Yes, there is a clear pattern of common elements in the early church: God is present in His Word: As we read, we encounter God and allow others to do the same. God is present in fellowship: As we join together for the mission, people see God. God is present in Communion: As we break bread together, we proclaim the sacrifice of Jesus. God is present when we pray: As we cry out on our knees, we will see God act. This pattern is simple, and it will work today as powerfully as it did in Acts. Our job is to reveal God to people. He is present in His Word, fellowship, Communion, and prayer. Rather than creating our own pep rallies, our calling is to simply put Him on display and watch as He draws people to Himself. If they are not interested in Him, what do we think we're accomplishing by trying to lure them by other means? We have to accept the fact that not everyone is interested in God. We just need to make sure that it's really God that we are putting on display. Otherwise we run the risk of people attending our services who have merely fallen in love with us. Q: But will it work today? A: You mean, will anyone show up on Sunday? We are consumed with this question, but it is the wrong question. Paul actually told Timothy that teaching sound doctrine will not "work," in fact it will drive people away (2 Tim. 4:15). Yet he is commanded to preach truth because it is what God wants! Remember, it's not about what I would like, what others would like, or what "works." Church is for Him. Having said that, I think we would be surprised. We may find that people are actually attracted to a group that is devoted to the presence of God. After all, it was enough to attract over 100 million people to the underground church in China. It could be that God is waiting for a group of people to strip away all that they think will work and devote themselves to what He commanded. Q: You have visited a variety of churches in China and other persecuted regions. How different is their experience of church from ours? A: I recall when my daughter and I went to an underground gathering in China years ago. Young people were praying so passionately, begging God to send them to the most dangerous places. They were actually hoping to die as martyrs! I had never seen anything like it. I still can't get over the fearless passion for Jesus that this church embodied. As they shared stories of persecution, I sat in amazement and asked for more stories. After a while, they asked why I was so intrigued. I told them that the church in America was nothing like this. I can't tell you how embarrassing it was to try to explain to them that people attend 90-minute services once a week in buildings, and that's what we call "church." I told them about how people switch churches if they find better teaching, or more exciting music, or more robust programs for their kids. As I described church life in America, they began to laugh. Not just small chucklesthey were laughing hysterically. I felt like a standup comedian, but I was literally just describing the American church as I've experienced it. They found it laughable that we could read the same Scriptures they were reading and then create something so incongruent. The same is true in India. Years ago, my friend from India drove me to a speaking engagement in Dallas. When he heard the music and saw the lights, he said, "You Americans are funny. You won't show up unless there's a good speaker or band. In India, people get excited just to pray." He proceeded to tell me how believers back home love Communion and how they flock to simple prayer gatherings. I imagined God looking down on the earth and seeing people on one side of the planet gathering expectantly whenever prayer was happening. Meanwhile, on the other side of the planet, people only show up for the most talented people and the "atmosphere." It's embarrassing. We should be better than "needing atmosphere" in our American churches. We should desire to meet with God above all else. Q: You employ a "churchBNB" model as you plant churches in the San Francisco area. These are small home-based churches which grow then intentionally divide and multiply. Is this a model you believe will work in other locations? A: First of all, the New Testament avoids laying out a model for precisely how the Church ought to be structured. The biblical authors could have been very clear on this, but instead they leave us with a lot of freedom. I think that's important, and it is part of preserving the mystery of the Church. What works for us in San Francisco, may not work for every church in the Body. So, I do not argue that all churches should be small. I thank God for many of the large churches that currently exist, and I hope they thrive. I have many friends who don't know Jesus. Some might not come to a gathering in someone's house but would be open to visiting a large gathering. I just want to see them saved. Yet I do believe that God is leading a movement in this country toward simple, smaller gatherings, and I long to see this movement gain greater traction. I get so excited when I dream about the Church spreading in small, invigorating expressions that look and feel like the early church. I want to help others begin dreaming as well. Francis Chan is a pastor, speaker and best-selling author of books including Crazy Love, Forgotten God, and Erasing Hell. Currently, Francis is a pastor of We Are Church and is planting churches in Northern California, where he lives with his wife of 25 years, Lisa. They have seven children and one beautiful granddaughter. Christian charity Mercy Ships teams up with WHO to boost African healthcare Christian medical charity Mercy Ships has signed an agreement with the World Health Organization (WHO) to strengthen surgical care in Africa. The agreement signed in Dakar, Senegal, aims to increase access to surgical care and build the capacity of health workers to strengthen surgical care delivery systems. Mercy Ships operates the largest charity-run hospital ship in the world, delivering free, safe medical care to some of the world's least-developed countries. The 'floating hospital' is staffed almost entirely by volunteers, who give their expertise for free to help treat dental and eye problems, cleft lips and palates, tumours, club feet, childbirth injuries, burns and various other conditions. A report published in The Lancet earlier this year found that there is a severe lack of surgical provision in African countries: the number of operations provided annually was 20 times lower than the crucial surgical volume required to meet a country's essential surgical needs each year. Furthermore, when African surgical patients can get the surgery they need, they are twice as likely to die after their planned surgery than the global average. Mercy Ships' international chief medical officer Dr Peter Linz said: 'The solution to this daunting and complex problem will require hard work and collaboration from all stakeholders. We are hopeful that our formal collaboration with WHO will be one of those pillars in strengthening access to surgical care across Africa.' WHO regional director for Africa Dr Matshidiso Moeti said: 'I hope our partnership will do what you [at Mercy Ships] do so well: provide vitally needed services for those who need it desperately, as well as building up capacity in countries.' Since 1978, Mercy Ships has visited 55 countries, providing services worth more than 1 billion that have directly helped more than 2.5 million people. The organisation has also trained 40,000 local professionals in their areas of expertise to leave a legacy that lasts. Frank Field: a canary in Labour's coalmine Like the canaries miners once carried underground as an early warning sign for dangerous gases, the resignation of Frank Field from the Labour whip is an urgent alarm call. It's a siren sounding a top-volume wake-up call for all who care about intelligent politics in the UK and Christians in particular should be sitting up and taking notice. That's because he has consistently supported causes which Christians care (or should care) about. He is the one who set up the All-Party Parliamentary Group on Hunger and Food Poverty. A keen environmentalist, he established the charity Cool Earth, which works to protect rainforests. He is also an eloquent exponent of the rights of unborn children, campaigning for a reduction in the timespan within pregnancies during which abortions can be performed. A practising Christian and Anglican, he has been a member of the Church of England's General Synod. Last year, he received the Langton Award for Community Service from the Archbishop of Canterbury 'for sustained and outstanding commitment to social welfare'. He has not been afraid to think independently, forming a surprising friendship with Lady Thatcher. And on Brexit, rather than adopting a stereotypical off-the-shelf view for one side or the other, he agonised about the issue before coming down reluctantly on the side of leaving the EU. As chair of the all-party Work and Pensions Committee, he has spoken out against the new Universal Credit benefit, arguing it has forced many people into debt and dependency on food banks. So when a politician with such Christian principles and intelligent independent-mindedness quits one of Britain's two biggest political groupings everyone should be worried. In an age where many people find it difficult to name politicians they genuinely admire, Frank Field has been one person who rightly can command such respect. His critique of the current state of the Labour Party is compelling. In his resignation letter, he writes: 'It saddens me to say that we are increasingly seen as a racist party. This issue alone compels me to resign the whip.' He also speaks of a culture of 'intolerance, nastiness and intimidation' in his own local party and beyond. For example, that local party voted to refuse diversity training from the Jewish Labour Movement because on the grounds of alleged links to Israel and (bizarrely) Islamic State connections described by the left-wing New Statesman magazine as 'entirely non-existent'. Many of us have probably lost track of all the details of Labour's long-running antisemitism battles. Most of us will, however, probably have thought it disturbing that the party seems to have had a problem with adopting an internationally-recognised and widely-used definition of what antisemitism actually is. And quite a few of us will also have instinctively felt that Jeremy Corbyn's plea about being present at but not taking part in wreath-laying at the graves of terrorists was distastefully reminiscent of Bill Clinton's infamous attempt to sidestep charges of taking drugs by admitting he 'smoked weed but didn't inhale'. The Bible is pretty hot on social justice. As the prophet Amos put it in some well-known words, 'let justice roll on like a river, righteousness like a never-failing stream'. Frank Field is an MP who has embodied those words not only in his declared faith but in his actions. While it's absolutely possible for Christians to be members of many political parties with integrity, if one such as him no longer feels able to be part of the UK's main left-wing grouping, then it is in deep trouble. Interestingly, in speaking about his future, Field has referred to his Christian beliefs by declaring that 'providence willing' he would like to serve his voters for another term presumably as an independent MP. Most observers reckon he is likely to see off any challenge from an 'official' Labour candidate easily, and thus be re-elected. So let's raise a glass to this Christian-principled and independent-minded MP who has fought so hard for many causes which are aligned with a Christ-centred worldview. He has done that with integrity, creativity and thoughtfulness. And let's pray that more MPs of all parties might demonstrate similar courage, conviction and the determination to 'walk the walk' as well as 'talk the talk' of faith in action. Our country desperately needs such people more than ever. David Baker is a former daily newspaper journalist now working as an Anglican minister in Sussex, England. Find him on Twitter @Baker_David_A Nigerian security forces accused of failing Christians as Fulani militants murder pastor and family Seven people have been killed in an attack by Fulani militants in Plateau State, Nigeria, according to International Christian Concern (ICC). The dead include a pastor, Rev Adamu Gyang Wurim, his wife and three of their six children. One of the pastor's surviving children, Gyang Adamu, an engineering student, said he was studying at the University of Jos when the incident took place and saw a report on Facebook that his village was under attack. 'Immediately I placed several calls trying to get in touch with my family members, but none rang through,' he said. 'When I called a friend to find out about the situation, the report I received was very devastating; I couldn't believe that all my family members have been engulfed in the pogrom. 'On reaching home, I saw my daddy and younger ones burnt beyond recognition. The sight of the gory incident broke me down.' He continued: 'The three of us left don't know what to do, especially now that we are still students who have nothing to hold on [to].' According to ICC, the attack lasted for more than four hours before security personnel arrived. Two villages, Ambonong and Ziyat, were largely destroyed and the attackers looted valuables. Three churches were also targeted. Nathan Johnson, ICC's regional manager for Africa, said: 'This continued fight in an area known to have many attacks is astounding. The fact that the government allows the continued destruction and killing of its villages and citizens shows a lack of care or ability. If this continues, there will have to be international intervention or else Nigeria may devolve into a major civil war.' Sheraton and Westin hotels placing thousands of Bibles in their rooms As many as 300,000 copies of the Bible and the Book of Mormon are expected to be placed in Sheraton, Westin, and other Starwood hotels by the year's end. The Associated Press reported that Marriott International, which bought Starwood two years ago, has begun the process of adding in the Bibles, which are supplied for free by Gideons International. The move is part of Marriott's initiative to put Bibles in the rooms of its 6,500 properties, a tradition that goes back to the late 1950s. The company's namesake founding family is active in The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, which is why the Book of Mormon is added along with the Bible. Marriott said in a statement that it does not receive much opposition to its hotel-room Bibles. "There are many guests who are not digitally connected who appreciate having one or both of these books available. It's a tradition appreciated by many, objected to by few," the company argued. Still, some secular organizations, such as The Freedom from Religion Foundation, have in the past campaigned against Bibles being distributed in hotel rooms. In late 2015, FFRF advocated for all such Bibles to be replaced with copies of Charles Darwin's On the Origin of Species. FFRF has accused Gideons International of "exploiting hotels and motels to proselytize a captive audience." The group sent letters to a number of hotel companies insisting that many people do not want to be exposed to the Bible on their travels. "Those who must read the Bible every day will surely take precautions to travel with their own copies. The rest of us deserve a break from mindless evangelizing when we are on vacation," wrote at the time FFRF's Co-Presidents Dan Barker and Annie Laurie Gaylor. "Many of your guests are freethinkers atheists, agnostics, skeptics or 'nones' who are deeply offended to be charged high fees only to be proselytized in the privacy of their own bedrooms. Not only that, the Bible calls for killing nonbelievers, apostates, gays, 'stubborn sons' and women who transgress biblical double standards," they told the hotels. Marriott told AP on Sunday that there are some properties, such as its youth-focused Moxy brand and its luxury Edition brand that don't get Bibles in their hotel rooms, but argued there is no singular reason why. "With any of our brands, there are hundreds of decisions made about the look and feel of the brand, how a room will be outfitted, what amenities it will have," the company explained. Some foreign locations where Christianity is not the majority, such as Vietnam and Indonesia, are also excluded from the requirement of putting the holy book in their rooms, as it would be considered "inappropriate," the statement added. This article was originally published in The Christian Post and is re-published here with permission 7 hot trends in handbags Specialist Rachel Koffsky reveals what smarter collectors are looking to buy right now, from Micro Minis to handbags in bright colours and limited editions including some highly desirable pieces in our 18 September auction in New York 1. Mini handbags When it comes to the handbag market, little packs a big punch. At times it seems there is an inverse relationship between size and desirability, with the most miniature iterations of much-loved models realising top prices on the secondary market. The Hermes Micro Minis are legendary among handbag collectors, as these diminutive 15 cm models have been discontinued for many years. When one comes to market in extraordinary condition, it captures the attention of top collectors. 2. Lizard-skin bags As exotics go, lizard is among the most difficult to find because for many years production ranged from extremely limited to non-existent. Due to the delicate nature of the rare skin, lizard is most often utilised for small models and accessories. Ombre is one of the most sought-after lizard effects, because it retains a beautiful, raindrop-stippled exterior. Again, this finish is most often seen in small accessories and the rare, occasional Birkin. When the ombre Kelly 25 pictured above came to market in 2017, an intense bidding war resulted in a sale price of more than six times the low estimate. 3. Handbags in bright colours Each season Hermes releases a new palette, sometimes only available for a few short months. Some new releases are immediate favourites, instantaneously in demand on the market. Bright colours vibrant yellows, saturated blues, and popping pinks are consistently the most sought-after hues. 4. Limited-edition handbags Limited-edition iterations of the Birkin, Kelly and Constance have near-mythical status. These special constructions, designs and reimaginings of the houses most iconic models are the Hermes equivalent of a bucket list. So Black Birkin? Check. Teddy Kelly? Check. Marquetry Constance? Check! When one of these special pieces appears on the auction block, collectors take notice. 5. Custom handbags A horseshoe bag denotes a one-of-a-kind creation for a top collector. The opportunity to own a bespoke Hermes piece, with contrasting bi- or tri-colour piping, is a privilege. The rarity of an item is strongly correlated to the uniqueness of the customisation. For many collectors, a horseshoe exotic is considered the holy grail. 6. Vintage handbags Vintage connotes an item that hasnt been available on the primary market for many seasons. Often these bags have spent years tucked away in a private collection. It is truly a coup to secure a vintage piece in top condition. 7. Handbags with famous owners The Elizabeth Taylor auctions at Christies are widely considered to have been a watershed moment in the handbag market. As the exceptional results of that sale proved, a significant provenance can considerably increase a bags value and desirability. A Montreal woman and her daughter who were reported missing while camping along the California coast were found safe on Thursday. Audrey Rodrigue, 29, and her 10-year-old daughter, Emily, were last seen at Six Rivers National Forest near the town of Orleans in Humboldt County on Tuesday, according to detectives from the San Mateo County Sheriffs Office. Deputies announced via Twitter Thursday evening the pair were in good health and simply enjoying their California camping trip. We are so grateful for this news & wish them safe travels back home, read the tweet. Thank you to everyone who assisted with spreading the word. Rodrigue and her daughter flew into San Francisco International Airport on Aug. 23 and rented a car. odrigues boyfriend, in Canada, reported the pair missing Monday after he hadnt heard from her in a day. Detectives did not suspect foul play, but realized some elements of camping can be dangerous and cellular service can be spotty. Driving down the California coastline can be treacherous, especially to someone unfamiliar with it, said Rosemerry Blankswade, a spokeswoman for the Sheriffs Office. After leaving the airport, Rodrigue and her daughter checked into the Vagabond Inn in Burlingame. Last Friday, Rodrigue sent her boyfriend a text and checked out of the hotel with her daughter. Authorities said the pair were expected at the hostel at the Pigeon Point lighthouse in Pescadero, the next day, Saturday, but they never arrived. Rodrigue had reservations for the Fish Lake Campground in Six Rivers National Forest for Tuesday. Campers at the site saw Rodrigue and her daughter and said they heard Rodrigue mention staying at free campsites along the coast, Blankswade said. Park rangers werent able to reach the pair before they left the park. Ashley McBride and Lauren Hernandez are San Francisco Chronicle staff writers. Email: ashley.mcbride@sfchronicle.com; lauren.hernandez@sfchronicle.com Jeffrey K. Skilling, the former Enron CEO sentenced to a long prison term for his role in one of most notorious corporate fraud cases in history, was recently released from a minimum security federal prison camp in Alabama to a halfway house at an undisclosed location. Enrons spectacular collapse cost investors billions of dollars and wiped out the retirement savings not to mention the jobs of thousands of employees. Skilling, 64, was convicted of 12 counts of securities fraud, five counts of making false statements to auditors, one count of insider trading and one count of conspiracy in 2006 for his role in hiding debt and orchestrating a web of financial fraud that ended in the Houston companys bankruptcy. STUNNING COLLAPSE: Looking back at the rise and fall of Enron He was sentenced to 24 years in prison and fined $45 million, the harshest sentence of any former Enron executive. Five years ago, Skilling's sentence was reduced to 14 years by U.S. District Judge Sim Lake. He is scheduled to be released Feb. 21, 2018, according to the Bureau of Prisons. Federal prisoners are often released from prison several months early to a halfway house, a highly restricted dormitory-like setting that helps inmates ease back into society. They must maintain curfews, find work and stay out of trouble. A. Kelley, assistant residential re-entry manager for the Bureau of Prisons in San Antonio, said the bureau would not say where Skilling is living. The Bureau of Prisons typically sends inmates to a halfway house in their home city where they resided before incarceration. It helps them re-acclimate to a more normal life and re-establish relationships with their families, said Philip Hilder, a white-collar defense lawyer who represented Sherron Watkins, a former vice president at Enron who went to then-Enron chairman Kenneth Lay to warn him of accounting irregularities she discovered while reviewing Enron's assets. Inmates are typically required to get a job while they're at a halfway house and to report regularly to the federal probation department for up to three years, Hilder said. Skillings lawyer could not be reached for comment. Lay went on trial at the same time as Skilling and was convicted of wire fraud, securities fraud, bank fraud and making false statements to banks. Lay, who founded Enron in 1985 by merging two natural gas pipeline companies, died before he was sentenced, succumbing to an apparent heart attack while vacationing in Colorado. The Enron scandal destroyed what was once one of Houstons hottest companies and in many ways brought to an end to the boom of the 1990s, when accounting tricks and hype helped drive the stock market higher. It led to widespread financial and accounting reforms that reined in many of the questionable practices on Wall Street, such as analysts promoting companies that their investment bankers were preparing for initial public stock offerings. Enron was considered a shining example of the so-called new economy, in which physical assets no longer seemed to matter so much and value was created by making markets. Enron became one of the most admired companies in America, its executives hailed as visionaries. The company climbed to No.7 on the Fortune 500 list. It became a point of pride in Houston, attracting to the region other companies that wanted to rub shoulders with people famously described in a book and documentary on the scandal as the smartest guys in the room. Enron employees walked with a swagger, according to one gas logistics coordinator who described what it was like working for the company. It wasnt a stodgy wires and line company, but an energy firm that capitalized on the new trading opportunities of electricity and natural gas along with broadband, water, pulp and paper. But by the end of 2001, the magic that started about a decade earlier had ended. Enron had filed for Chapter 11 protection, the biggest in U.S. corporate bankruptcy in history, ultimately revealing a company whose profits had been built, and heavy debts hidden, by accounting fraud. Its stock plummeted from nearly $91 to less than $1 by the end of 2001. The collapse also destroyed the accounting firm Arthur Andersen, which, at the time, was one of the nations five largest. The firm, which signed off on Enrons financial statements, was convicted in 2002 of obstruction of justice for interfering with the federal governments Enron investigation. lm.sixel@chron.com Plans for a Costco store, long-awaited in Cypress, received the go-ahead this week from city officials. The Houston Planning Commission approved land plans Thursday for a Costco warehouse store on 18.7 acres at the northwest corner of U.S. Highway 290 and Cypress Mill Place Boulevard. RELATED: Webster paves the way for new Costco off Gulf Freeway Costco does not comment publicly on future locations until about two or three months before opening, a spokesman said in an email, citing company policy. The Issaquah, Wash.-based wholesaler has owned the Cypress property since 2015, according to the Harris County Appraisal District. Costco operates eight stores in the Houston area, and in recent years, has been developing new locations in the suburbs, including Conroe, Katy and Sugar Land. The retailer announced it will open its Webster store in October. A portable house fell off a truck onto Interstate 45 north of downtown Houston and was expected to snarl traffic for hours Friday afternoon, according to police. The fallen home was blocking at least three northbound lanes of traffic after a hitch on the semi truck broke, causing the building to spill onto the highway at North St. around 2:30 p.m., Harris County Sheriff Ed Gonzalez tweeted. Yangon, Myanmar A year ago insurgents armed mostly with makeshift weapons attacked a series of police posts in Myanmar's Rakhine state, killing a dozen security personnel. In response, the Burmese army led a pogrom against the Rohingyas, a downtrodden Muslim minority in whose name the insurgents had launched the attacks. More than 700,000 fled to nearby Bangladesh to escape the violence. But the scale of the atrocities has been hard to confirm, since the Burmese authorities have restricted access to the affected area. This week, however, the United Nations Human Rights Council published an authoritative report, which shows that the abuses were, if anything, worse than has been suspected. The received wisdom that the army's rampage claimed 10,000 lives is probably an underestimate, the report argues. "People were killed or injured by gunshot, targeted or indiscriminate, often while fleeing. ... Others were killed in arson attacks, burned to death in their own houses. ... Rape and other forms of sexual violence were perpetrated on a massive scale. ... Children were killed in front of their parents." Most damningly, the report says there is evidence that the violence was premeditated. For years, it points out, the army has abetted the persecution of Rohingyas, whom the authorities regard as illegal immigrants from Bangladesh. It deployed extra troops to Rakhine shortly before the violence erupted. As the abuses escalated Min Aung Hlaing, the army chief, stated baldly that his troops were solving the "Bengali problem" once and for all. He and other senior generals, the report concludes, should be tried for genocide. That will not be easy. The army does not admit that much bloodshed took place, and has punished only seven soldiers involved in one especially well-documented massacre. The civilian government has no authority over military discipline, and anyway largely takes the army's side. The U.N. Security Council could refer Myanmar to the International Criminal Court, but two of its veto-wielding members, China and Russia, also defend the army's conduct. "The problem is not to find somewhere to prosecute them but to get your hands on them," says Kevin Jon Heller of the University of Amsterdam. So far the firmest response to the report has come from Facebook, a synonym for the internet in Myanmar and the means by which virulently anti-Muslim propaganda has spread throughout the country. It deleted the army chief's account the day the U.N. report was published and promised to store its data on him. Christopher Sidoti, one of the U.N. investigators, says that could be a formidable tool for justice: "Facebook is more helpful than the U.N. Security Council at the moment." The Bascom Group A Summer Creek High School student was allegedly robbed at gunpoint while waiting for the bus outside of an apartment complex. According to a letter from Summer Creek Principal, Brent McDonald, the student told a staff member about the incident once he arrived at school on the morning of Wednesday, Aug. 29. The state Child Protective Services is investigating the death of a 3-month-old girl at a daycare in League City, an official said Friday. The child died Monday at the Kiddie Academy of League City, regional Department of Family and Protective Services spokeswoman Tiffani Butler confirmed. The facility reported the death on the same day. The cause of death was not immediately known. A woman who picked up the phone Friday at the Kiddie Academy declined to comment on the childs death and hung up. The facility cares for children ranging from infants to school-aged kids. "We are all grieving and working with childcare licensing and the authorities to make sure answers will be found for the family," according to Summer Bullock, who emailed a statement on behalf of the daycare late Friday. "We have cared for 1000s of children and been in business for 10 years. We love the children we care for." A spokesman for League City police could not be reached. Earlier this year, the child care facility inspectors found a string of deficiencies at the company's west location that included a lack of supervision and good judgement after a child suffered a fractured arm and needed medical help. A child was observed crying and in pain due to an arm injury, according to a state compliance report filed on April 6. Yet the parent was not notified until hours later. In the same month, state inspectors found improper supervision as children played outside. During an April 9 visit, inspectors found four babies sleeping in bouncers, rather than in cribs. Bouncers are considered restrictive equipment, an assessment read. The director and caregiver were informed that the children had to be moved to a crib, inspectors wrote. Last month, a 3-year-old boy died after being left in the back of a hot bus during a field trip from a different daycare in northwest Houston. In that case, the bus driver and a chaperone left the child on the bus for about three hours at the Discovering Me Academy after a trip to Doss Park. He died shortly after his father came to pick up the child and he was found on the bus. nicole.hensley@chron.com @nkhensley Upwards of $1.4 billion in completions of oil and gas wells in West Texas' Permian Basin could be delayed or reallocated to other shale plays through 2019 due to pipeline constraints, a new report says. The completion reduction is linked to the tightening of outbound pipeline capacity in the Permian Basin, which has been filling up throughout 2018 as production in the booming oil field continues to grow. Two strange images were spotted in a Google Maps Street View of a cemetery in Huntsville, Texas. The Street View near a fence line of Martha Chapel Cemetery is pretty serene, with sunlight coming in through the trees, illuminating a handful of headstones. But upon closer examination, two unexpected figures appear. What appears to be a little girl can be seen peeking her head out from behind a tree. If that wasn't enough to creep you out, over her shoulder, off in the distance beyond the fence, is a tall black figure wearing what looks like a long cloak. HAUNTED?: Downtown's Spaghetti Warehouse building, flooded and reportedly haunted, has been sold These images grabbed headlines on Express and the Daily Star after a video of the Street View was uploaded to YouTube Aug. 25. The video has since been viewed nearly 300,000 times and has some people wondering if the cemetery is haunted. Martha Chapel Cemetery was built in the 1830s along with a church and is one of the oldest burial grounds in Walker County, East Texas travel guide expert Dana Goolsby wrote on My East Texas in 2012. Two other blog posts, one of which was also written by Goolsby, refer to a Bowden Road in Hunstville that leads to the cemetery. The road is nicknamed "Demons Road" because of the "disturbing encounters, and an eerie feeling that sweeps over anyone who dares disrupt the spirits said to be lingering," Goolsby wrote on TexasEscapes.com. Some people claim they have seen large hand prints left on their vehicles when visiting the cemetery, Goolsby wrote. More tales of strange encounters at the cemetery can be found on cristanwilliams.com. Fernando Alfonso III covers everything from crime to weird internet trends. Read him on the breaking news site chron.com and the subscriber site, HoustonChronicle.com. | fernando.alfonso@chron.com Bad Bunny is, in many ways, the perfect artist for this moment in music. His Thursday night show at Smart Financial Centre at Sugar Land synthesized everything that makes him so urgent. It clocked in at just over an hour, built mostly on snippets instead of full songs. He had blazed through eight just 15 minutes into a show made for short attention spans and Snapchat. There was no waiting for that one hit because they were all favorites, all streaming smashes. He's gone global by playing to a seemingly niche market, a Spanish-language subset of the "urban Latino" genre. SHE'S GOLDEN: Shakira shimmers, and shimmies, onstage in Houston At just 24 years old, Bad Bunny is the leading voice in Latin trap, a sound influenced by reggaeton and Southern hip-hop. It includes rapping, singing, thundering basslines and an often ominous undertone. Bad Bunny has yet to release an album or EP because he doesn't have to. He's tapped hard into the single mentality, often releasing new music weekly. He's collaborated on huge hits with Daddy Yankee, Nicki Minaj, Cardi B, J Balvin, Becky G, Prince Royce and Enrique Iglesias. He's the 10th most-streamed artist in the world on Spotify, with more than 37 million monthly streams. He's currently featured on five songs in the Billboard Hot Latin Songs top 50. A cameraman, who Bad Bunny introduced to the crowd, followed him onstage, filming for his social media accounts. Bad Bunny himself frequently had his phone in hand. He encouraged fans to not only sing along and dance but to post on social media. (What's good, Jack White?) He also challenges ideals of masculinity in a testosterone-obsessed culture with his colorful designer duds and painted nails. Check his Instagram comments if you want to be disappointed. His music has a hypnotic lure punctuated by party anthems -- the irresistible "Te Bote, the Major Lazer-esque "Krippy Kush," -- and signature concert moves. He was joined by a DJ and six female dancers, shook hands, shouted out single ladies and countries of origin. It was like a live mixtape. One particularly overzealous woman jumped onstage and was quickly removed. Bad Bunny stopped her for a quick kiss. The men seemed just as taken with him, singing along with every song and raising their arms high into the air. "Diles" and "Vuelve" could be crossover smashes with assists from Drake or Travis Scott. But Bad Bunny has already scaled the charts this summer alongside Cardi B and J Balvin. "Where are the Latinos?" he asked before launching into his parts on "I Like It," the bilingual smash that, like "Despacito," has become a source of pride for Latinos. YouTube dubbed it the song of the summer. Bad Bunny prefaced it with a dedication to futures and families, dreams and goals. Time will only tell if Bad Bunny hops onto even higher planes. But today, he's defining a moment and a movement that thousands of fans are listening to. Two men who were victims of July 4 shooting a La Marque park were allegedly at that park to rob another person, the La Marque Police Department reports. Kynnedy Lyons, 22, and Latorrie Fields, 19, allegedly initiated a 2:30 p.m. drug deal at a park in the Delaney Cove subdivision with plans to rob the other party. As the pair allegedly attempted to rob the other person of cash and narcotics, that person shot both Lyons and Fields, then fled in a black Jaguar with possible out-of-state license plates. SHOCKING MURDER: Suspect in elderly man's beating death arrested in Louisiana Lyons and Fields then left the park and went to a nearby home to seek help. One man was in critical condition at the time, although police did not specify which man. Police originally put out a call for the driver of the black Jaguar, stating in a July 4 press release that the driver pulled close to Lyons and Fields and began shooting at them. Further investigation revealed that this was not the case. Lyons and Fields are now charged with conspiracy to commit aggravated robbery. A warrant has been served on Fields, who was already in the Galveston County Jail on a separate warrant for alleged aggravated robbery. Lyons is at large and there is an active warrant for his arrest. Anyone with information on Lyons or the unidentified shooter in the Jaguar is asked to call Det. Cypert at 409-938-9237 or La Marque Crime Stoppers at 409-938-TIPS. When most newbies move here they are immediately inundated with interchangeable names for the same highways and freeways. Houston natives have a variety of ways they refer to the streets they use daily which might confuse people who just came to town. WHAT'S AN EADO?: A guide to slang Houstonians use, visitors don't understand You can suss out those 'Newstonians' by the way they might sometimes add a "the" to the names of our freeways. No one born here would call I-10 West the I-10 West. Some of us call US-59 the Southwest Freeway while past the North Loop US-59 is sometimes called the Eastex Freeway as it heads into East Texas. Since 2015 it's also been known as I-69 within the Loop 610 and points north but no one calls it that unless they are a 15-year-old boy. Ken Ellis We'll take "Fiddy-Nine" over "I-69" any day unless we're at bingo. We've heard older Houstonians call I-10 East the East Freeway or even the Baytown Freeway. Still some might also call TX-146 the Baytown Freeway. It's confusing to say the least. WHAT'S THAT THING?: Frequently-asked questions that tourists might have about Houston US-290 is almost never called the Northwest Freeway anymore. Come to think of it we haven't heard 290 referred to without any profanity attached to it for the past decade of its reconstruction. The Sam Houston Tollway is also referred to as Beltway 8, but no one ever says anything but the Beltway. Officially it is also called the Sam Houston Parkway in places where it's not tolled, namely on the northeast side. Houston TranStar spokesperson Dinah Massie is about to blow your mind: "The Beltway is actually the name of the system of service roads or feeders situated around the Sam Houston Tollway," Massie said. She came to Houston in 1995 and remembers being confused by the myriad of names that us Houstonians use to refer to the roads that spirit us around the city. As the executive director at TranStar, Massie hears all sorts of names for Houston's freeways on a daily basis. TRAFFIC HQ: Look deep inside Houston TranStar, where your traffic news originates Massie is of the mind that I-10 West becomes the Katy Freeway after leaving the 610 Loop, although that could be debated by others. The names assigned to freeways don't always stick. No one, not even Nolan Ryan himself, calls TX-288 from the Brazoria-Harris county line down to Freeport the Nolan Ryan Expressway. No one ever "takes the Nolan" down to Surfside. It's simply 288, and never the South Freeway. No one ever talks about US-90. Shopping and dining chains are finding that in an international and adventurous city like Houston they can find success. The melting pot of people coming to work and live here from other places are increasingly finding their overseas comfort foods and retail therapists are following them to the Bayou City. CULTURAL EXCHANGE: Church's Chicken is known as Texas Chicken in other countries Houston of course has Swedish furniture giant IKEA located off I-10 West, the site of countless domestic arguments disagreements on any given weekend. Most millennials have at least one Ikea item somewhere in their homes. Whether or not its been put together correctly is another story. This week Katy saw the opening of Daiso, a wildly-popular Japanese discount store, which is known for budget-priced candy, housewares, and decorations. Another Japanese import, Beard Papa's, recently opened up nearby specializing in cream puff pastries. BEARD PAPAS ARRIVES: Cult-favorite cream puff store opening in Katy Meanwhile Houstonians are still getting accustomed to German grocery store Aldi, which emphasizes simplicity and low prices over a glut of items at every turn. Aldi is looking to grab some of the current market share held by Walmart and Kroger within the coming years. There are now three dozen Aldi stores in Houston, with a new location in Clear Lake opening its doors just weeks ago. WAIT WHY?: The term 'Taco Tuesday' is trademarked by the Taco John's chain from Wyoming Just blocks from NRG Park sits Filipino fast-food spot Jollibee which since 2013 has had a steady crowd of Filipino expats digging into fried chicken, burgers and noodles on a daily basis. It's been called the "McDonald's of the Philippines" for its market dominance. With the city's international reputation as a hub of diversity growing we're likely to see plenty of other overseas companies coming to the Houston area to see if they can become daily parts of Texans' lives. Craig Hlavaty covers Houston history and pop-culture. Read him on our breaking news site, Chron.com, and on our subscriber site, HoustonChronicle.com. | craig.hlavaty@chron.com A young woman walked away unscathed from a violent rollover crash caught on home surveillance video in south Houston late Wednesday night. The woman was speeding eastbound along Southmore Boulevard around 10:30 p.m. when she lost control of her late-model sedan, crashed into a pole and rolled the vehicle into the driveway of a home. John Lawson, who lives next door to the home where the crash occurred, heard the collision and rushed outside to help. MIDTOWN SLAYING: Surprise plea deal in murder of transgender woman "I heard a bam," Lawson said. "I turned around and came downstairs, and we saw the car turned over in the yard. The door was kind of jammed. One of the back glass on the driver's side was cracked a little bit, so I got one of the stones and broke it to help her get out." Houston paramedics and police officers rushed to the scene to help the woman, but she was uninjured in the crash, police said. RELATED: Why Houston's roads and drivers are country's most deadly "My first thought was I hope nothing tragic happened and nobody was hurt in it," Lawson said. "The way the car was turned upside down, it's just amazing she came out alright." The woman was belligerent with officers investigating the crash and was placed in handcuffs, according to officers. She told officers there was another vehicle involved in the crash. She was under suspicion of driving while intoxicated, police said. A DWI officer made it to the scene and performed a field sobriety test. However, prosecutors with the Harris County District Attorney's Office declined to charge the woman because there was no definitive proof she was behind the wheel, police said. She was given two traffic citations, police said, and released from custody. Text CHRON to 77453 to receive breaking news alerts by text message. Jay R. Jordan covers breaking news in the Houston area. Read him on our breaking news site, Chron.com, and our subscriber site, HoustonChronicle.com | Follow him on Twitter at @JayRJordan | Email him at jay.jordan@chron.com A man accused in the brutal Aug. 5 beating death of an 83-year-old Pasadena man was arrested and charged with capital murder Friday in Louisiana, the Pasadena Police Department reports. Silvano Dejesus Echavarria, 23, has been at large since the murder of Pedro Munive at The Pointe apartment complex at 4201 Shaver. In a photograph, the newest sculpture installed at Hughes Landing might play tricks on ones mind. If one stands in front of it in person, too, its clear that this 1,700-pound, bright blue piece is meant to be an optical illusion. The sculpture, Acrobatica was made by Rafael Barrios, who is of Venezuelan descent but born in the United States and has been lifelong artist. When people see my work in a book, they say This is a cutout! Its pasted on! but I dont dislike that, Barrios said. I like when people can doubt me, because then they have to repent when theyre in front of it. WEIRD VIEWS: Houston's most surreal places to explore Handmade from stainless steel and painted with more than 15 coats of acrylic lacquer specially designed by Barrios by combining different powdered essences and tints, the piece is installed at the corner of Hughes Landing Boulevard and Constellation Point Drive. The sculpture was originally shown along Park Avenue in front of the Seagram Building in New York City, but it was put into storage before it was purchased and installed in The Woodlands. Robert Heineman, vice president of planning and design for The Woodlands Development Company, a subsidiary of The Howard Hughes Corp., selected the piece with help from Kinzelman Art Consulting and Peter Doyle, executive vice president of development for The Howard Hughes Corp. Heineman explained the optical illusion of the sculpture, which seems to change from different angles. BEST BUYS: Things you must have from the Japanese dollar store Daiso As you walk side to side, the volumes appear to revolve on an axisIt looks three-dimensional and convex, but if you walk right up to it you see its almost flat. And then it becomes concave, Heineman said. In addition, more tricks may be played on viewers minds. The piece was installed on a turntable, giving the developers an opportunity to shift the piece at will. Well leave it where it is for a few months, but then were going to change it. The idea is for people to notice it looks a little different and get a conversation going, Heineman said. Doyle echoed that statement. The experience people get by walking along the pieces, they end up having an appreciation of the arts. Whether they love art or not, theyre exposed to it, Doyle said. Barrios said he thanks God every morning that people like his work and are passionate about it. I feel so proud of myself, because even though my works are geometrical, people take them very spiritually, Barrios said. Another, smaller sculpture by Barrios is installed at The Westin hotel in The Woodlands. The push for art continues, as Heineman said that every year, art benches are installed throughout The Woodlands Waterway and Hughes Landing in cooperation with The Woodlands Arts Council. Currently, 14 benches are installed, but six more are to be placed in October. A sneak peek of two new benches revealed metallic, leaf-inspired designs. One bench, Proud Souls, was designed by Gaston Carrio of Houston and underwritten by Memorial Hermann The Woodlands Medical Center. The other, Leaf Vein Bench, was designed by Owen Dixon of Ontario, Canada and underwritten by Jeff and Deborah Coburn. Canada said gaps with the U.S. remain on NAFTA as the Trump administration pushes to open the Canadian dairy industry ahead of a U.S.-imposed deadline of Friday for a tentative deal. Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau said it's possible to reach a trade deal but that he'll only sign an agreement that's right for Canada. Trudeau reiterated his government wouldn't concede to U.S. demands to dismantle its dairy system, known as supply management. Talks are also hung up on U.S. demand to eliminate dispute-resolution panels that Ottawa considers essential, two Canadian officials said Friday. Canada has been clear about its "red lines" around NAFTA, Trudeau said at an event in Oshawa, Ontario. "We are looking forward to signing the right deal for Canada. But we have also been very clear, we will only sign a deal if it is a good deal for Canada." Earlier Friday, the Trump administration pushed Canada to give ground on its politically sensitive dairy sector, which is protected by a system of quotas given to domestic farmers. "The negotiations between the United States and Canada are ongoing. There have been no concessions by Canada on agriculture," a U.S. Trade Representative's Office spokesperson said Friday in an email. USTR chief Robert Lighthizer still plans to send a notice to Congress on Friday of President Donald Trump's intention to sign a deal to replace NAFTA, as the administration has previously indicated, said a person familiar with the matter. "Canada is a country that is good at finding win-win compromises. Having said that, we will always stand up for the national interest," Canadian Foreign Affairs Minister Chrystia Freeland told reporters Friday after meeting with Lighthizer. "We'll only agree to a deal that's good for Canada. We're not there yet." Trump is stepping up pressure on the Canadians to join a preliminary deal that he reached with Mexico earlier this week. It's unclear whether the president's tactics will be enough to spur concessions that bridge the final divides. "Canada's going to make a deal at some point. It may be by Friday or it may be within a period of time, but ultimately they have no choice," Trump said Thursday in an interview with Bloomberg in Washington as bargainers struggled to resolve critical issues. "I think we're close to a deal." It remains to be seen if the notice Lighthizer sends to Congress only mentions the deal with Mexico, or includes recent progress in talks with Canada. Members of Congress, including many in Trump's own Republican Party, say a deal must include Canada to be approved under a legislative tool that allows a simple yes-or-no vote in Congress. "The Canadian and American negotiators continue to work on reaching a win-win deal that benefits both countries," White House Deputy Press Secretary Lindsay Walters said. Meanwhile, an impasse continues on another core issue: Chapter 19 anti-dumping panels. Canada won't give in to U.S. demands to kill the Chapter 19 panels, a Canadian official familiar with talks said Friday. Another person familiar with talks said preserving Chapter 19 remains very important to Canada. A breakthrough will likely require a trade-off between the two nations. An agreement where America softens its demands to eliminate a dispute-settlement panel in return for Canadian concessions on dairy may pave the way for a deal. Another key issue is U.S. tariffs on steel and aluminum imports, though it's unclear whether relief from those will be included. Mexico didn't get any reprieve in its own agreement on Monday. Canada rejoined face-to-face negotiations on Tuesday, a day after the U.S. and Mexico announced a preliminary agreement in principle. Trump must notify Congress 90 days before signing the pact, which will need the approval of lawmakers. Talks of some kind with Canada are likely to stretch into September even if the preliminary agreement is announced Friday. - - - Bloomberg's Margaret Talev, Andrew Mayeda, Jennifer Jacobs, Greg Quinn and Toluse Olorunnipa contributed. Sea surface temperatures in the vast Gulf of Maine hit a near-record high of 68.93 degrees Fahrenheit on Aug. 8, part of what scientists called a month-long "marine heat wave" in the normally chilly waters that are home to everything from lobsters to whales. In some parts of the gulf, surface temperatures soared to nearly 11 degrees warmer than normal. Using satellite data, scientists at the Gulf of Maine Research Institute said that over the past 30 years, the waters there have warmed at a rate more than three times the global average. Over the past 15 years, it has warmed at seven times that average. "This event is surprising in the sense that it happened really quickly and we hit these record temperatures," said Andrew Pershing, chief scientific officer at the Gulf of Maine Research Institute. "But what's unsurprising is that average conditions have been so warm. We're getting heat waves or near heat waves almost every year, and in some years almost every day. "We've set 10 daily temperature records this summer, after setting 18 this winter," Pershing said, adding that the institute "had to add new colors to our temperature illustrations to reflect just how warm the Gulf of Maine has been this year." The satellite data, which goes back to 1981, came from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and NASA. The temperatures reflect average conditions over an area of 80,447 square miles and as far as a meter below the surface. So far this year, surface temperatures rank third-highest, after 2012 and 2016. Concerns about marine heat waves have been rising in recent years, in the wake of the widespread bleaching and death of corals caused by similar events in the globe's tropical belt. In Maine's case, the unusually warm waters could also affect sea life, though there haven't been any studies yet. Squid and butterfish that like warm water could migrate north from their usual Mid-Atlantic habitats, possibly causing problems for puffins that feed by diving into the water. And the quantity of plankton and small shrimp, which prefer cold water, could drop. That might force right whales, which normally feed in the Bay of Fundy, to remain further north in the Gulf of St. Lawrence, where their prey would be more plentiful. Pershing said that a warm mass of water was sitting 40 miles offshore, east of Cape Cod and south of Nova Scotia. He said the warm mass - a "dark blob" on satellite maps - had stalled there, blocking colder, less salty water that might have come down from Canada and the Arctic. The marine heat wave may be the result of a "weakening" of the ocean currents - known as the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation - that carry warm water north along the east coast of the United States, he said. "In order to get a heat wave, you usually have to have a couple of things that add together," Pershing said. "The background conditions have been set by the unusual changes in circulation in the North Atlantic. Add on top of that really warm conditions in the northeast in July and early August." So far this year, all but 40 days had reached "heat wave" threshold, he said, with temperatures rising above the 90th percentile for the period going back to 1982. David Townsend, a professor of oceanography at the University of Maine, cautioned against relying too heavily on satellite data. His own study of temperature, salinity and nutrients based on measurements by buoys in the Gulf of Maine shows greater fluctuation than Pershing's findings. But those fluctuations are also indirectly tied to global warming and changes in ocean currents. Townsend said his data indicate a probable slowing of the Gulf Stream and a quickening of the melting of Arctic ice - which results in "weird things happening in the Gulf of Maine." There has been one earlier period of very warm waters in the Gulf of Maine, stretching across the late 1940s, Pershing said. It is unclear what caused that, he said. The new study by the Maine group is in line with a study earlier this year by Canadian scientists that found record high temperatures in April in the deep water flowing into the main entrance to the Gulf of Maine. Normally, a current flows into the gulf through a deep passage between Georges and Browns banks. The scientists said the waters exceeded 57 degrees at depths of 150 to 450 feet - nearly 11 degrees higher than normal for that time of year. Japan's Defense Ministry is requesting its biggest budget increase in five years, driven in part by a U.S.-made missile shield to counter a "grave and imminent" threat from North Korea. The ministry has requested 5.3 trillion yen ($48 billion) for the year starting in April, an increase of 2.1 percent from the current budget. That includes 424 billion yen for ballistic-missile defense -- more than three times this year's amount -- largely due to the introduction of Lockheed Martin's land-based Aegis Ashore system for tracking and intercepting incoming missiles. The ministry said Tuesday that North Korea still represented a serious danger, despite President Donald Trump's assurances the country was "no longer a nuclear threat" after his June summit with Kim Jong Un. In a series of tweets Wednesday, Trump acknowledged a lack of progress in nuclear talks with North Korea and warned he could re-start "war games" with South Korea. North Korea fired two intermediate-range ballistic missiles over the northern Japanese prefecture of Hokkaido last year, triggering public warnings for residents to seek shelter. Prime Minister Shinzo Abe's government has also come under pressure from Trump to buy more military equipment from the U.S., which defends Japan under a postwar security pact and stations some 54,000 U.S. military personnel there. Japanese purchases under the U.S. Foreign Military Sales program would rise 70 percent to 692 billion yen under the budget request, the ministry said. The final defense budget won't be set until later this year, after negotiations with the Finance Ministry. Concern over military advances by North Korea and China have helped Abe justify efforts to loosen anti-war provisions in the country's constitution, reinterpreting language in 2015 to allow Japan to send troops to fight in overseas conflicts. He's pledging to seek an amendment clarifying the legal status of the Japan Self-Defense Forces if elected to a new term as ruling party president next month, according to a campaign pamphlet seen by Bloomberg News. Members of Abe's Liberal Democratic Party have urged even faster defense budget growth to bring the figure closer to 2 percent of gross domestic product, a benchmark that Trump often cites in cost-sharing complaints to allies. Still, the ministry's proposal would represent the seventh-straight increase. In a break with recent practice, the ministry didn't specify anticipated costs to offset the burden for communities hosting U.S. troops, such as the plan to transfer some personnel to the American territory of Guam from Okinawa. Such expenses totaled 221 billion yen in the current year. MOSCOW - A bomb killed the most prominent pro-Russian rebel leader in the breakaway region of eastern Ukraine on Friday, Russian and Ukrainian officials said, heightening the tension in the region's simmering proxy war. Alexander Zakharchenko, the head of self-declared Donetsk People's Republic territory, died after a bomb blast at a cafe in the capital, Donetsk, local media reported. Russia's Foreign Ministry confirmed Zakharchenko's death and blamed the government of Ukraine. Russian President Vladimir Putin warned that the incident could further destabilize a region that has been one of the major fault lines between the West and Russia. Donetsk declared a state of emergency, canceled first-day-of-school celebrations, and sealed off the city, according to Russian news reports. "There is every reason to believe that the Kiev regime is behind his murder," Russian Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova said, referring to the capital of Ukraine. "The Kiev war party is carrying out a terrorist scenario, worsening the already complicated situation in the region." On Ukrainian television, a senior Ukrainian intelligence official, Igor Guskov, confirmed Zakharchenko's death and said that either rival rebels or Russian spy services were behind the deadly blast. The killing of Zakharchenko, who had led the Donetsk separatists since 2014, throws the four-year-old conflict in eastern Ukraine into a fresh phase of uncertainty. A low-grade conflict between Russian-backed separatists and Ukraine has continued in recent months, with each side accusing the other of violating the peace agreements hammered out by Ukraine, Russia, Germany and France in Minsk, Belarus, in 2015. Unlike the nearby Ukrainian peninsula of Crimea, Russia never annexed the Donetsk and Lugansk breakaway territories in Ukraine's Russia-friendly southeast. Instead, after the pro-Western revolution in Kiev in early 2014, Russia provided military and financial support to rebels fighting the new Kiev government in a war that the United Nations said killed some 10,000 people and displaced hundreds of thousands. Putin issued a statement Friday praising Zakharchenko as a "courageous and decisive person, a patriot." He stopped short of explicitly blaming Kiev for the killing but vowed that Russia would stand by the people of the region. "The despicable murder of Alexander Zakharchenko is the latest evidence that those who chose the path of terror, violence, and fear don't want to seek a peaceful, political solution to the conflict, and don't want to lead a real dialogue with the people of the southeast," Putin said. "They are making a dangerous bet on destabilizing the situation." The bomb on Friday struck a cafe in central Donetsk called Separ - as in "separatist." Footage broadcast on Russian television showed the restaurant's wrecked facade, with some columns still standing. Alexander Timofeyev, a government minister, was injured in the blast. Russian officials have blamed Ukraine for separatist assassinations in the past, with Kiev denying involvement. A bombing killed prominent rebel Arsen Pavlov, known as Motorola, in 2016 and a rocket fired into his office killed separatist commander Mikhail Tolstykh, known as Givi, in 2017. Guskov, the Ukrainian intelligence official, said on the 112 Ukraine television channel that Zakharchenko's murder could have stemmed from a business dispute among the rebels or was organized by Russian spies. "We don't exclude that this was an effort by Russian intelligence agencies to eliminate a rather odious figure who, according to our information, was getting in the Russians' way," Guskov said. "According to our information, either the rebels or Russian intelligence agencies were behind this blast." Thailand's election hasn't even been scheduled yet, but several top politicians are already making China a campaign issue. Growing Chinese investment has led military leaders to think they can boost wealth without a return to democracy, Thanathorn Juangroongruangkit, a former business executive who now leads the upstart Future Forward party, said in an interview Wednesday. Prime Minister Prayuth Chan-Ocha, who seized power in Thailand in May 2014, said last week the election should take place on Feb. 24, adding: "If we can't do it, we will discuss that later." "They're turning to China, saying we don't have to be a democracy, we don't have to respect human rights, we don't have to uphold the rights of freedom of speech in order to be prosperous -- we can be like China," Thanathorn said. The military administration in a January letter to the U.N. said it supports and values freedom of expression within the boundary of the law. As Thailand's relations with Western countries like the U.S. have suffered since the 2014 coup, China's embrace of former army chief Prayuth's government has helped to strengthen bilateral ties between the two countries, seen by regular high-level visits and side meetings between senior officials. While Thailand still participates in annual training exercises with the U.S., a number of key Thai defense equipment purchases from China has also strengthened military ties between the two countries. Last year Thailand approved the purchase of 34 armored carriers from China, as well as 28 Chinese VT-4 battle tanks, and signed a deal to buy three Chinese-made S26T submarines each worth 12 billion baht ($366 million). Prayuth's government is also seeking Chinese investment to help realize a 1.7 trillion baht development plan on the eastern seaboard. The value of foreign direct investment applications from China approved by Thailand, for the eastern economic corridor and beyond, jumped almost 1,500 percent in January through March from a year ago. Government spokesman Sansern Kaewkamnerd said he could not comment on specifics of Chinese investment. "Of course it concerns us," Thanathorn, who turns 40 in November, said of China's growing clout. "When can China best increase its influence? It's here and now in Thailand." "If we are democratic, it will open doors for all stakeholders, domestic or otherwise, to win the resources, to win the hearts and minds of the people," he said. Thanathorn said his party is confident of winning up to 40 seats in the new 500-seat lower house of parliament. He resigned all positions associated with the Thai Summit Group, an auto parts manufacturer founded by his late father. His family's fortune was estimated at around $800 million several years ago. People were fed up with the ruling National Council for Peace and Order, as the junta is formally known, Thanathorn said. "Everywhere you go and talk to the people, you get this kind of feeling," he said. "It's intangible, it's in the air, you can feel it, you can smell it." Bhumjaithai Party leader Anutin Charnvirakul also took a shot at China in a separate interview on Thursday. His party won 11 percent of the vote in the 2014 election, and he expects to win a minimum of 55 seats in the new parliament. One of his biggest priorities would be to push for Thailand to delay its involvement in expensive high-speed rail projects that would link Bangkok's two international airports with another near the tourist hot-spot of Pattaya and another that would be part of a link to China. "I'm the first guy who will go against the high-speed train in this country," Anutin said. "It's not the time yet." Anutin added he was yet to be convinced about the merits of the eastern economic corridor. He said Thailand could follow Malaysian Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad in canceling China-backed projects. "Why can't we?" Anutin said. "Using the same reason, that it is not in the best interests of our country. Things can always be altered." --Bloomberg's Suttinee Yuvejwattana contributed. CAIRO - Fierce clashes in the Libyan capital of Tripoli are endangering the lives of thousands of mostly African migrants, refugees and asylum seekers held in overcrowded detention centers, the aid agency Doctors Without Borders said Friday. The fresh violence has renewed criticism over European Union policies to prevent the migrants and others from reaching Europe and instead return them to Libya, where powerful militias and tribes are vying for power. "The recent fighting demonstrates that Libya is not a safe place for migrants, refugees and asylum seekers," said Ibrahim Younis, the head of Doctors Without Borders in Libya in a statement. ". . . These people are already extremely vulnerable, and now they find themselves trapped in yet another conflict without the ability to escape." Libya has been at war and in political turmoil since the death of its dictator Moammar Gadhafi in 2011, following the country's violent Arab Spring revolution. The latest clashes erupted earlier this week between two rival militias both aligned with the western-backed Government of National Accord that controls Tripoli. A separate government is in control of eastern Libya. As many as 30 people have died in clashes since Monday, as heavy shelling and fighting engulfed residential neighborhoods, according to Libyan Health Ministry officials. The fighting has put more pressure on aid agencies to help growing numbers of Libyans and foreigners without access to food, medicines and health care. The dispute that triggered the clashes is believed to center on territorial control and efforts by the GNA government to get militias to leave Tripoli, according to analysts and local media reports. A cease-fire Thursday quickly dissolved. On Thursday, the ambassadors of the United States, Britain, France and Italy issued a joint statement saying they were "deeply concerned about the recent clashes." "Pursuing political aims through violence will only further exacerbate the suffering of the population of Libya, and threaten broader stability," the statement said. "Those who undermine Libya's peace, security and stability will be held accountable." In some areas, the migrants, refugees and asylum seekers spent up to 48 hours in detention centers without access to food, Doctors Without Borders said. Those who were released from detention facilities had no choice but to flee to nearby neighborhoods, where they risked getting killed in the crossfire, the aid group added. On Thursday, the United Nations refugee agency said in a statement that it had evacuated some 300 refugees and migrants held in the Ain Zara detention center to a safer site because they "were in clear danger of getting caught in the hostilities." Most of the evacuated were from Eritrea, Ethiopia and Somalia - all nations suffering from conflict or political repression. Aid agencies say that the vast majority of the migrants, refugees and asylum seekers had tried to reach Europe by boat, but were intercepted at sea and returned to Libya. The EU has spent hundreds of millions to equip and train Libya's coast guard and enhance border security cooperation with several African nations. But the United Nations and a slew of international aid agencies working in Libya say the policies have worsened the lives of migrants. The detention facilities are more crowded than ever with those who have returned. In the past few months, Doctors Without Borders said, "the situation has deteriorated" as "limited access to clean water, sanitation, and health care has led to increased physical and mental health consequences." "They should not be held captive simply because they were looking for safety or a better life," Younis said. "They should be immediately released and evacuated to a country where they will be safe." The Trump administration has decided to cancel all U.S. funding of the United Nations aid program for Palestinian refugees, part of its determination to put its money where its policy is as it seeks a recalculation of U.S. foreign aid spending and prepares its own Israeli-Palestinian peace plan. In an announcement to be made within the next several weeks, the administration plans to voice its disapproval of the way the U.N. Relief and Works Agency, or UNRWA, spends the funds and to call for a sharp reduction in the number of Palestinians recognized as refugees, dropping it from more than 5 million, including descendants, to fewer than a tenth of that number or less, comprised of those still alive from when the agency was created seven decades ago, according to officials familiar with the decision. Any such reduction would effectively eliminate, for most Palestinians, the "right of return" to land contested with Israel. More immediately, many regional foreign policy and security experts, including in Israel, say that slashing UNRWA's budget, amid a call to "de-register" refugees, would worsen an already disastrous humanitarian situation, especially in Gaza, and sharply increase the level of violence. In addition to contributions to UNRWA, the United States has provided direct, bilateral assistance to the West Bank and Gaza. Last week, the State Department announced that more than $200 million in already-appropriated aid for this year would be "redirected" elsewhere. The cuts in funding, along with shifts in policy, including recognition of Jerusalem as Israel's capital, are part of a major reshaping of Middle East policy under President Donald Trump. While few in the region believe that right of return could ever be fully exercised, it has long been considered a core issue to be negotiated in any peace agreement. The administration cannot unilaterally change U.N. rules for who is considered a refugee eligible for UNRWA aid - which now includes descendants of those originally ousted from their land and homes. The U.N. General Assembly, in which there is great sympathy for the Palestinians, has reapproved UNRWA's mandate and terms by a massive majority every three years since it created the agency in 1949, one year after the creation of the state of Israel. The administration's response, according to officials who spoke on the condition of anonymity to discuss the sensitive issue, is that if the United Nations wants the money, it needs to change UNRWA's rules and the way it operates. The administration objects to many things about UNRWA beyond the definition of a refugee. "First of all, you're looking at the fact that, yes, there's an endless number of refugees that continue to get assistance, but more importantly, the Palestinians continue to bash America," Nikki Haley, the U.S. ambassador to the United Nations, said Tuesday in remarks at the Washington, D.C.-based Foundation for Defense of Democracies. Officials of the governing Palestinian Authority, Haley said, "have their hand out wanting UNRWA money," which pays for schools and essential services for Palestinians in the West Bank and Gaza, as well as in Jordan, Syria and Lebanon. The administration also wants countries in the region who carry the banner of Palestinian rights to pay. "Where is Saudi Arabia? Where is the United Arab Emirates? Where is Kuwait?" Haley said. "Do they not care enough about Palestinians to go and give money to make sure these kids are taken care of?" Although Europeans and Arab countries also contribute substantial amounts, the United States has long been the largest individual donor to UNRWA, pledging about one third of the agency's $1.1 billion in 2017 budgetary and emergency contributions. Early this year, the administration cut a scheduled UNRWA payment of $130 million in half to $65 million. Under the new decision, that will be the last donation. The United States currently provides nearly $4 billion in mostly military annual aid to Israel. --- As it readies its peace plan, now 18 months in the making with no release date in sight, the White House is seeking to take the right of return off the table, as Trump has said he eliminated the future of the contested city of Jerusalem from negotiations late last year when he recognized it as the capital of Israel. Ever since the Jerusalem decision, the Palestinian Authority led by President Mahmoud Abbas has refused to meet with White House aides Jared Kushner and Jason Greenblatt and others working on the plan. While they have released no details, U.S. officials have indicated it is likely to include infusions of development aid, particularly to Hamas-controlled Gaza. The goal, officials have said, is both to woo Palestinians away from Hamas, by appealing to their desire for better lives amid seemingly endless strife and deprivation under terrorist leaders, and to make it more difficult for Abbas, a Hamas rival, to continue to rebuff U.S. overtures. On Monday, as reports of an upcoming decision on UNRWA circulated, Abbas's office released a statement accusing the administration of "stripping millions of Palestinians of their refugee status." Foreign Policy first reported a U.S. decision to end UNRWA funding Tuesday. "After using humanitarian aid to blackmail and pressure the Palestinian leadership to submit to the empty plan known as 'the deal of the century,' the Trump administration plans to commit an immoral scandal against Palestinian refugees by giving itself the right to abolish [their] historical rights," Abbas spokesman Ahmad Shami said. In Israel, reports about UNRWA and refugee definitions have sparked a sharp debate between those who would like to see an end to the agency - which they say perpetuates a myth that Palestinians and their descendants might one day return to the land they have lost since Israel's creation - and those who say UNRWA's demise will bring the collapse of the Palestinian Authority, fueling Hamas and other extremist elements. Israel's official position is that there is no right of return and that such a notion would lead to the eventual demise of the Jewish state. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has said repeatedly that UNRWA perpetuates the problem instead of trying to solve it, and has suggested that UNRWA could gradually be incorporated into the main U.N. refugee organization, the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. UNHCR, Netanyahu said, has "clear criteria for supporting genuine refugees, not fictitious refugees as happens today under UNRWA." Retired Lt. Col Peter Lerner, a former Israeli military spokesman, voiced concern that despite UNRWA's widely recognized faults, "doing this in an abrupt way will cause the situation to spiral out of control. That's not good for Israel or the Palestinians." Aaron David Miller, director of the Middle East program at the Wilson Center and a former State Department negotiator in the region, said defunding West Bank contributions and redefining Palestinian refugee status would create "more economic and social dislocation in the West Bank, expanding opportunities for Hamas influence there and . . . security problems for the Israelis who, whether they like it or not, will be stuck with the consequences." --- Many UNRWA critics appear to believe incorrectly that UNHCR does not recognize descendants of registered refugees as genuine refugees themselves. The two organizations have the same definition - giving assistance to those driven from their countries because of a well-founded fear of persecution, war or violence and to their descendants for as long as that status continues. The goal, according to both agencies, is to repatriate refugees, integrate them into countries where they have fled or resettle them in third countries. But the decision not to go home is up to the refugees themselves. "They have to decide," said UNRWA spokesman Christopher Gunness. "We couldn't say to you, 'You're a citizen now,' " as Jordan has declared some 2 million Palestinians in that country, " 'you have to give up the right of return.' " In addition to those in Jordan, about 800,000 Palestinians are registered as refugees in the West Bank, 1.3 million in Gaza, 534,000 in Syria and 464,000 in Lebanon. "You cannot wish away 5.4 million people," Gunness said. "There has to be a settlement based on international law and on U.N. resolutions." "The fact that any particular member state decides to withhold funding does not change our mandate," he said. "It just means we have less money to implement it." After talks here last week with Secretary of State Mike Pompeo, Jordanian Foreign Minister Ayman Safadi has made a global appeal for others to contribute and launched a Twitter storm stressing "the serious consequences" of a failure to provide necessary support to UNRWA. Administration officials dismiss the "sky-is-falling" anxiety regarding UNRWA while citing the ability of other countries to do more. At the same time, Haley said, "If there are certain things that are not beneficial to our interests and the things that we fight for, we're going to get out of it." --- Eglash reported from Jerusalem. The Washington Post's Carol Morello contributed to this report. Over roughly the past day, President Donald Trump has decried the "totally dishonest" media, with its "fake news" and "fake books." He has argued that Google is biased against conservatives. And he has accused NBC News of "fudging" the tape of an interview with him that has been available online for more than a year. The president has even declared there is no chaos in his White House, which he claimed is a "'smooth running machine' with changing parts," despite the tumult that emanates almost daily from within its walls. Trump's assertions - all on Twitter, some false, some without clear evidence - come just over nine weeks before the midterm elections that could help determine his fate and are bound by one unifying theme: All of his perceived opponents are peddling false facts and only Trump can be trusted. The president and his supporters are under siege, the tweets imply, from pernicious forces conspiring against them. The recent objects of the president's ire are a host of familiar if disparate targets - from special counsel Robert Mueller III's "Rigged Russia Witch Hunt" investigation to cable news outlets to Silicon Valley - and reflect Trump's ongoing effort to create a reality where he is firmly at the center and, perhaps more important, the arbiter of his own Trump-favorable truth. The president's tweetstorm late this week reflects a certain agitation with the news swirling around him, according to people close to Trump, including a growing anxiety within the White House about the possibility of the "I-word" - as the president sometimes refers to impeachment - and what a Democratic takeover of the House would mean. His tweet warning that "fake books" about his administration are "pure fiction," for instance, was viewed by some as an effort to mitigate any possible damage from Bob Woodward's upcoming book, "Fear: Trump in the White House." Trump's latest social media proclamations are not premeditated, poll-tested strategy, these people added, but rather the president's raw, visceral response to incoming challenges and messaging to his base. One former White House staffer described Trump's tweets this week as just the latest salvo in the long narrative arc he's long been building against his favorite villains, including the media and Mueller's probe. White House aides often simply work to provide context for and action off his tweets - policy staff has begun preparing memos for Trump focused on his concerns with alleged bias at major technology companies, an administration official said. But many allies say Trump's ad hoc messaging is an effective tactic for a president with a conductor's ability to manipulate news cycles and a talent for connecting with his core supporters. "This is Trump at war - war with the elites; war with the permanent political class; war with the opposition party media, tech oligarchs, the Antifa anarchists," Stephen Bannon, Trump's former White House chief strategist, wrote in a text message. "This is the reason Trump is president - to take on the vested interests in this country for hard working Americans." And Rudy Giuliani, one of Trump's personal attorneys in the Russia probe whose defense strategy often seems to be as much public relations as legal maneuvering, said that while the president is not necessarily claiming to be the only reliable narrator, he is highlighting what he believes is a pervasive bias in how conservatives are treated. "He's trying to point out that there's a very, very heavy political motivation to everything they're doing," Giuliani said. "This has been the argument since Barry Goldwater and Ronald Reagan, that we're not treated fairly. I think that problems of us are exaggerated into big national scandals, and problems for them are just not looked at." At a rally later Thursday in Indiana, Trump took aim at the news media, describing them as "dishonest, terrible people" and telling the crowd, "When you get good ratings, you can say anything." Yet as Trump offers his own version of the facts, his critics see darker motives. "The widening circle of the parties that he's accusing is predictable because I see Donald Trump as an authoritarian in the making or an authoritarian wannabe, and there's always a transition process of this sort of leader asserting himself above all the authorities," said Ruth Ben-Ghiat, a history professor at New York University who studies authoritarianism. "Every authoritarian leader eventually asserts himself as the only arbiter of truth." Ben-Ghiat added that the president's fixation on Silicon Valley being rigged against conservatives - a tech-bias concern that his oldest son, Donald Trump Jr., also recently vocalized - is yet another sign of this behavior. "When Donald Trump is starting to raise the specter of trying to fiddle with search engines and saying that they are rigged - this raises alarm bells in me as a scholar of authoritarianism." The spate of frenetic tweets also underscores both "a confidence and desperation" on the part of the president," said Frank Sesno, a former CNN Washington bureau chief who is now the director of the School of Media and Public Affairs at George Washington University. "Confidence that he is, in fact, the only reliable source," Sesno said, "and desperation in that he is losing control of the narrative and needs to reassert his version of the truth." In elevating himself as the truthful authority, the president has repeatedly undermined his own Justice Department, portraying it as corrupt for investigating his campaign and ignoring his rivals. In a tweet Wednesday night, Trump also seemed to contradict his own secretary of defense, implying that even policies from top members of his own administration cannot always be trusted. In that instance, Trump wrote that "there is no reason at this time to be spending large amounts of money on joint U.S.-South Korea war games" while he negotiates with North Korea - a statement that caused confusion after Defense Secretary Jim Mattis had said during a Pentagon news conference earlier in the week that while the U.S. military had suspended several of the largest war exercises, "we did not suspend the rest" and that "there are ongoing exercises all the time on the peninsula." His effort to create villains can have potentially devastating impact. Trump has decried the media as the "enemy of the people" as recently as this week, and on Thursday, the FBI arrested a man in California who had threatened to shoot Boston Globe staff, calling the newspaper "the enemy of the people" and "fake news." "President Trump has no direct responsibility for this, but he has created a climate for making such ideas more possible by his very consistent attacks since 2015 on the press," Ben-Ghiat said. Barry Bennett, a former Trump campaign adviser, said the president is less actively trying to move public sentiment than reflecting back and amplifying the views of his existing supporters. "It's more a byproduct of our flavored news," he said. "You can now shop for news in any flavor you like, and so people put their trust in the news of the flavor they desire." The strategy is effective among Trump's base, GWU's Sesno said, but could backfire long-term. "It also serves to remind those not part of the base that he has this assertive and warped sense of reality," Sesno said. "The danger to him is that at some point, it just wears so thin or rings so hollow or is so devalued by the constant repetition of it that it either loses impact or boomerangs." Houston photographer Alicia Verdier knew things were about to get uncomfortable last month when a prospective client asked if she was gay. Verdier, who's lived in Houston for four years with a wife and two kids, had been preparing to take photos for the woman's daughter's upcoming 5th birthday at the end of July. They went over dates and times, possible shots and different packages. SURVEY: Americans less accepting of LGBT people Then, after two days of radio silence from the woman, she asked Verdier in a Facebook message about her sexual orientation. The client, whom Verdier did not want to identify, had noticed the rainbow filter on Verdier's Facebook profile picture. When Verdier affirmed the woman's inkling, the client told her "you homos are trying to ruin this country." "You're going to burn in hell," the woman said, according to screenshots of the conversation. "I want everyone to know just what kind of awful things you stand for, and I will be sure to let everyone know! Don't you know Texas is a Christian state ??" The woman said she didn't want Verdier taking photos of her daughter. Verdier then asked the woman to leave her alone and posted a message on her professional Facebook page saying she photographs people from all walks of life. RELATED: LGBTQ activists fight 'gay panic defense' used in Texas case In the weeks since messages, Verdier told Chron.com that her story has attracted more attention than she expected. She wrote a column for Equality Texas and spoke to Outsmart Magazine. The publicity led to more hateful messages from the client last weekend, Verdier said. Verdier responded by blocking the woman's phone number and threatening to file harassment charges. "It feels very personal when somebody comes after you like that," she said. Verdier said she's been encouraged by the positive messages she's received, including people wishing her business well. "I'm so sorry for the pain you endure from such people, but I hope your business thrives because of this," one person wrote on her Facebook page. Verdier also refuses to name the woman because she doesn't want to turn the situation into an ongoing personal dispute. "Really, I just want her to go away, and I think naming her is going to draw this out," she said. Julian Gill is a digital reporter in Houston. Read him on our breaking news site, Chron.com, and on our subscriber site, houstonchronicle.com. | julian.gill@chron.com Days after the Texas prison system drastically slashed the cost of inmate phone calls, Harris County is already toying with the idea of following suit. The possibility of reevaluating the current jail calling contract came up at the last Harris County Commissioners Court meeting, where local elected officials agreed - at the passionate urging of attorney Drew Willey - to revisit the existing arrangement, a suggestion that drew support from local activists, lawmakers and defense lawyers. Its about time, said Doug Murphy, president of the Harris County Criminal Lawyers Association. Under the current arrangement, phone calls to the outside world cost 20 cents per minute, more than three times as much as in the state prison system under the new rate structure there. It was those lower figures in lock-ups across the state that reinvigorated discussion locally, though inmate advocates have railed against high phone costs for years. MENTAL HEALTH: Inmate suicide note from Harris County jail points to systemic gaps in care, according to HoustonChronicle.com report For years, inmate advocates have railed against the high cost of jail phone calls, which have exceeded $1 per minute in some correctional systems. Under the Obama administration, inmates and their families seemed poised to gain ground when the Federal Communications Commission put forth a new rule that would have capped the costs at 11 cents per minute. Last year, though, a federal court struck down the proposal. But the state stepped up to the plate anyway, drawing laudits from watchdog groups when the nine-member Texas Board of Criminal Justice voted to approve a new contract cutting the calling cost for state prison inmates by roughly 75 percent, down to 6 cents per minute. The new rates in the states 104 prisons havent taken effect yet - the contract starts Saturday - but the move quickly inspired Willey to renew the push for change at the local level, where more than 9,000 inmates struggle to stay in touch with friends, families and the attorneys handling their cases. The Houston defense attorney showed up at the commissioners court meeting armed with information about current calling rates, newspaper articles detailing the state-level changes, and passionate quotes about the value of cutting fees. Ultimately, these charges are a tax on our poor families whose loved ones are incarcerated, Willey said Tuesday. And not only is the ability to communicate with loved ones for families and prisoners a fundamental right, its also smart policy. Research has showed that when inmates are able to communicate with their families, recidivism is reduced and reentry is aided, which ultimately makes our community safer. The suggestion to revisit the topic was met with support from commissioners - who asked for a report and agreed to put it on a future agenda - and from the Harris County Sheriffs Office. Were on board with a review happening to make sure that the system that we have in place is the best value for taxpayers and for the inmates that are using it, said sheriffs office spokesman Jason Spencer. The current contract was put in place in 2010, as a five-year agreement with options to renew for three years at a time. In addition to a $6.95 account set-up fee, families pay a little under 20 cents a minute to receive calls from incarcerated loved ones, the county said. Seventy percent of the revenue comes back to the county, drawing between $3.5 million and $4 million into local coffers in recent years, according to local officials. Its become part of their revenue stream and they just dont worry about the consequences, said state Sen. John Whitmire, D-Houston, who last week applauded the state prison system for cutting rates there. Its been a problem from day one. The county does need to do something about that. QUESTIONS ANSWERED: Did Texas prisons cut phone rates because of the prison strike? But in order to make a quick change locally, both the county and the contractor - Securus, a major phone provider for jails and prisons - would both have to agree to amend the existing contract. Otherwise, the existing agreement wont expire until 2021. When I became aware TDCJ had done that last week, said Michael Allen of End Mass Incarceration Houston, I was just amazed at the atmosphere of justice prevailed and the fact that Harris County could follow suit is an amazing development. Tarsha Jackson, a Harris County director for the nonprofit Texas Organizing Project, called it a good move to put the item on the agenda for discussion. And, some advocates and attorneys contended, cutting phone costs could save money in the long run if it reduces recidivism. Some people that are in jail are not actually guilty and a lot of them are still waiting for their day in court, said public defender Jackie Carpenter. For them to have access or more access or cheaper access to their family and friends helps keep them more sane and less rowdy. I think it helps make the conditions at the jail more livable and suitable and ultimately if someone is guilty, the idea is to rehabilitate them and help them reenter society. Houston ISD officials said families should ignore a message inadvertently sent to parents and guardians regarding changes to bus routes, the latest in a series of transportation issues that have plagued the district since classes resumed on Monday. District leaders said a software error caused families of about 13,000 children to receive the message Thursday. Families have since been notified about the error. District officials directed parents and guardians to visit www.houstonisd.org/transportation for correct bus route information and call (713) 556-9400 with additional questions. We apologize for any inconvenience this may have caused and want you to know were working diligently to ensure such an error does not happen again, district officials said in an email sent to families. HISD has faced complaints about bus service during the first week of the districts new magnet hub system. Students attending magnet schools now are picked up and dropped off at 46 spots across the district, part of HISDs plan to transport students more directly to their campuses. The change forced some children to travel farther from home to reach their bus stops. On social media, dozens of parents and guardians have lodged various complaints about HISDs execution of the new system. Most commonly, they have said some buses are arriving one to two hours late in the morning, causing students to miss class time. District officials said issues with an electronic sign-in system for bus drivers and first-week kinks have caused many of the delays. As we move through the first week of our magnet hub program, please continue to bear with us as we are working on improving processes, HISD leaders tweeted from the districts Transportation Department Twitter account. About 30,000 of HISDs roughly 215,000 students take district buses to school. Transportation generally is provided to students who attend a school located more than two miles from home. A pro-abortion billboard in Dallas is sparking negative reactions from some social media users who find the sign offensive. "Abortion is self-care," reads the billboard. "Black women take care of their families by taking care of themselves." The sign was placed by The Afiya Center, a non-profit advocacy organization for black women and reproductive justice. The advocacy group shared the image of the billboard earlier this week and explained its meaning after a debate broke out in the comments. "This billboard is just a physical representation of language we've been using this whole time," wrote The Afiya Center. "We believe the ONLY people who can make decisions about women's bodies are the women themselves." On Twitter and Facebook, the sign received mixed reactions. In Texas, 60 percent of voters support abortion rights, according to a Quinnipiac University Poll released this month. The poll, surveying more than 1,118 Texans in late July, revealed the following breakdown of how voters feel about abortion: -20 percent of voters say abortion in Texas should be legal in all cases. -40 percent of voters say abortion in Texas should be legal in most cases. -23 percent of voters say abortion in Texas should be illegal in most cases. -11 percent of voters say abortion in Texas should be illegal in all cases. Fernando Ramirez covers Texas news and politics. Read him on our breaking news site and on our subscriber site. | Fernando.ramirez@chron.com | @fernramirez93 A Dallas area community lost a valuable member Wednesday and its police department paid homage on Facebook with an obituary that has gone viral. The obituary, written by public information officer Brad Uptmore of the Southlake Police Department, was actually for a brand new traffic cone that had been run over at Johnson Elementary. "Cone's final breath, he exhaled, 'remember that cones are considered traffic control devices and you could be cited for disregarding them.' Even at the end, he wanted to protect us. Please drive safely and where you are supposed to, ESPECIALLY at schools," Uptmore wrote on Facebook. The cone's obituary has been shared nearly 9,000 times and collected more than 1,300 comments from community members and other law enforcement agencies praising Southlake Police Department for its whimsy and social media prowess. WATCH: Man on bicycle robs Minute Maid parking lot attendant Since taking over Southlake's social media channels in February, Uptmore has grown its Facebook page from 7,000 followers to more than 29,000. This exponential increase has been powered by Uptmore's creativity, like using doctored "Wheel of Fortune" images and screengrabs from "The Bachelor" to alert people to traffic enforcement. One of Uptmore's first viral Facebook posts was from April 24. The post was penned as a love letter to Crystal Ladawn Finley, who was wanted for identity theft. "What's been up?! We've obvi been looking all over for you!" Uptmore wrote. "OMG, we heard you were in an accident in Dallas and hope you're ok (even though you provided a fake ID to the other involved party)." The Facebook post was shared more than 27,000 times and collected more than 5,400 comments. These type of viral posts have helped Southlake extend its Facebook reach, allowing the department to connect with more people who may have information about ongoing investigations, Uptmore said. "It's amazing what takes off and what doesn't," Uptmore said. "We like to be original. I like using original content. Our bottom line, every post, every video, will always center around public safety." Since the traffic cone went viral, Southlake has received donations to buy a new one and local business Buyers Barricades donated six others to the department, Uptmore said. Fernando Alfonso III covers everything from crime to weird internet trends. Read him on the breaking news site chron.com and the subscriber site, HoustonChronicle.com. | fernando.alfonso@chron.com This week, the Trump administration extended a ban barring U.S. citizens from traveling to North Korea. The ban, set in place last year following the death of a U.S. student held in custody in North Korea, aims to protect the security of traveling Americans, according to the State Department. With the ban set in place for another year, there's no doubt access to curious Americans will be closed off unless a special exception is issued by the U.S. government, making it difficult to get an already rare glimpse at life inside North Korea. Luckily, pictures snapped by Getty Images photographer Carl Court last week do just that. The extraordinary images show North Koreans in their capital city of Pyongyang, working, playing and learning. Check them out above. Fernando Ramirez covers Texas news and politics. Read him on our breaking news site and on our subscriber site. | Fernando.ramirez@chron.com | @fernramirez93 Air pressure on the International Space Station remained steady Friday as Russian astronauts finished patching a hole on their side of the orbiting laboratory, which caused a small air leak two days earlier. No new leaks have been discovered, but NASA officials said the patch may not be the permanent solution. Russians currently are conducting a "standard state commission to review the big picture situation," said Kelly Humphries, spokesman at NASA's Johnson Space Center in Houston. "Mission Controls in Houston and Moscow are monitoring pressures," Humphries added. The problems started Wednesday night, when flight controllers noticed a loss of pressure on the space station while the six crewmembers slept. They determined, however, that there was no immediate danger to the crew and allowed them to continue sleeping, according to updates on NASA's space station blog. Astronauts traced the leak to the Russian side of the station the following morning, which was coming from a hole a fifth of a centimeter in diameter (about the thickness of a penny) in the upper section of the Soyuz spacecraft attached to station. This section of the spacecraft which arrived in June carrying NASA's Serena Aunon-Chancellor, Russia's Sergey Prokopyev and European Space Agency's Alexander Gerst does not return to Earth. Russian design engineers said Thursday they believed the hole was caused by a small rock particle, or "micrometeorite," hitting the station, but Russia still has not provided official word on the cause. These impacts happen all the time, but the space station's numerous shielding elements generally prevent serious damage from occurring. PLUGGING A HOLE: International Space Station astronauts are safe and have fixed the air leak for now If left unchecked, the air leak could have resulted in total air loss for the station in 18 days, but crewmembers were able to plug the hole using epoxy on a gauze wipe by noon Thursday. Russians astronauts conducted tests on the seal overnight, while also monitoring the air pressure, Sergei Krikalyov, Roscosmos executive director for manned programs, told state-run news agency TASS on Friday. "When the epoxy-based sealer was used [to plug the hole], it was made thicker for more reliability in order to make sure that nothing would swell up there," Krikalyov. "This is a sort of a sealant with a safety margin." Crewmember Gerst tweeted early Friday morning to express his appreciation for the hard work of both his fellow crewmembers and Houston and Moscow mission control to fix the leak. "Yesterday showed again how valuable our emergency training is," Gerst wrote. "We could locate and stop a small leak in our Soyuz, thanks to great cooperation between the crew and control centres on several continents." As astronauts on the U.S. side of the space station continued with their scheduled work Friday morning, Russians put the finishing touches on the patch. "Crew is returning to business as usual today, doing experiments and preparing for upcoming EVAs," Humphries said. Alex Stuckey covers NASA and the environment for the Houston Chronicle. You can reach her at alex.stuckey@chron.com or twitter.com/alexdstuckey. A community meeting to view plans for the new Harrison Elementary School is scheduled for Tuesday at 6 p.m. in the auditorium at Harrison Elementary. The public is invited to view the plans for the new school and provide thoughts for the architect and school administrators to consider as plans are finalized.The new Harrison Elementary will be built on Highway 58 across the street from the existing school on property next to Brown Middle School. The new Harrison will have 80 classrooms, age-appropriate playgrounds for the different age groups in the school, a gym and makerspaces for children to use skills learned in STEM activities. "Makerspaces allow children to work in groups and use concepts from science, technology, engineering and math to share ideas and unleash their creativity. Makerspaces have led to the development of products that are providing solutions to todays problems," officials said.The completed new Harrison Elementary will provide space for up to 880 students. Franklin Architects are the firm designing the new school for Harrison. Representatives of the firm will be at the meeting to present initial plans for the school and answer questions. Harrison Elementary School is in the Harrison Bay Learning Community. HARTFORD Ahead of Labor Day, the Connecticut AFL-CIO, a federation of hundreds of local unions, rallied its members Friday to back pro-union candidates in an election in which labor and pensions are a growing centerpiece. People need to get out and they need to get out and vote, Lori Pelletier, president of the Connecticut AFL-CIO, said at the groups final political convention. She reminded members of President Donald Trumps decision hours earlier to cancel January pay raises for civilian federal employees, citing budget constraints. With representatives from 113 local unions gathering at the Hilton Hotel in Hartford, the AFL-CIO endorsed Democratic nominee Susan Bysiewicz for lieutenant governor, although the group backed Bysiewiczs opponent Eva Bermudez Zimmerman, herself a union organizer, prior to the primary. Democratic nominee for attorney general William Tong, who fell three votes short of winning an AFL-CIO endorsement in June, received the federations support Friday. Shawn Wooden, Democrats nominee for treasurer, was also endorsed Friday. No Republicans were endorsed by AFL-CIO. JR Romano, chair of the state Republican Party, said state unions are have a blind allegiance to the Democratic party. At the convention, union members watched a video of Republican gubernatorial pick Bob Stefanowski saying at a GOP forum in July he wants to scrap the Connecticuts SEBAC agreement with state employees and approves of right to work laws that say people cant be compelled to join a union. His comments drew loud boos from the crowd. What the Republicans recognize is the union leadership is completely out of control, said Romano. Unions have pushed for plush benefits so nice that some current and former federal lawmakers choose state healthcare over vaunted federal plans while pension are underfunded and residents struggle to pay their taxes, he said. The stronger the states economy the more money in the pockets of unions members and private sector employees alike, Romano said. But thats not how the crowd at the AFL-CIO gathering saw it. Donald Trump has embraced my Republican Bob Stefanowski. Stefanowski has embraced him, given him an A, given him an A when Trump says Im going to weaken the rights of labor, the right to organize, said Ned Lamont, Democratic nominee for governor, who was endorsed by the AFL-CIO in June. I give him an F. Jahana Hayes, Democratic nominee for Congress in the 5th District, whom the AFL-CIO backed over party endorsed candidate Mary Glassman in June, told union members Friday their support can send more working people to Congress. When I say when Congress starts to look like us, nothing can stop us, you prove that, she said. Democrat Chris Murphy, who is seeking re-election to the U.S. Senate and was previously endorsed, said Republican tax policies are not boosting the economy working people, it is only growing for Donald Trump and his Mar-a-Lago friends. The AFL-CIO also voted to support a lock box resolution that would prevent lawmakers from taking money from the states Special Transportation Fund to pay for other general budget expenditures. The referendum will be on the ballot in November. emunson@hearstmediact.com; Twitter: @emiliemunson What do NASA, Capital One and Verizon have in common? Theyve all built chatbots. And despite the organizations obvious differences, their early chatbot development processes have proved to be relatively similar, providing valuable insight into how organizations should build and onboard bots . There are no bot standards, says Nathan Shedroff, executive director of Seed Vault, an open source developers community currently developing chatbot guidelines. Imagine it's 95 and it's the very beginning of the web, but there's no HTML. There's no standard that anyone can learn and start building websites, he says. Every coder is on their own not just for building, but for implementation, too. Here, IT leaders from NASA, Capital One and Verizon who each received a CIO 100 Award in IT Excellence discuss the critical chatbot development and deployment problems. The following six tips will help your organization onboard its first chatbot. Narrow your target audience and need Having spent most of my work life as a Chief Information Officer, I cant help seeing the irony in now being in the position of trying to get past all the barriers CIOs erect to avoid having to listen to sales pitches. You see, Im a former Rimini Street customer who made a late career change to work as a sales executive. And I know too well that having a system of filters and gatekeepers is a CIO survival skill. I always understood that if I spent all day listening to someone tell me how they were going to solve all my problems, I would never have time to solve the important problems. So I never took sales calls when I could help it. Ignored email from outside the company, as much as I could. Put an assistant in charge of letting me know when there was something I really needed to pay attention to. Otherwise, it was, Dont call us, well call you. Yet in retrospect, I wish I had been more proactive in rethinking some of the conventional wisdom I had been following about how to manage an ERP implementation rather than waiting for the budget crisis that forced me to rethink absolutely everything. As I say, I spent most of my career as a CIO. That includes 16 years at ClubCorp in Dallas (late 1970s to mid-90s) and 14 years at The Oklahoman Media Company, which oversees the largest newspaper in Oklahoma plus a bunch of other media properties (2001 to 2015). In between, I did shorter stints at other companies, including some turnarounds. The other day someone asked me if I had any sales experience, prior to Rimini Street, and I laughed because thats a big part of the job of the CIO. Youre always selling: selling up to management about why they should fund projects, selling down and sideways to peers and worker bees about why they should use the systems youve provided to them, and selling outward to vendors about why they should give you a good deal. I had also filled a few roles where I had business development responsibilities, including an Executive Relationship Management gig at Computer Associates. As a CIO, I also served as a happy reference customer for a bunch of software companies, and Im sure I opened doors and helped them close some sales. Serving as a reference customer and speaker at Sapphire is something I did for SAP after we implemented their ERP system at The Oklahoman Media Company. I was happy to do it. They provided us with great software that made us more efficient. Not everything worked out perfectly. We originally tried having SAP host the software on our behalf and wound up switching to another data center provider that worked better for us. Overall, though, it was a good experience. As a result, my SAP contacts were shocked when we dropped our software maintenance contract in favor of support services from Rimini Street. For me personally, it was a radical pivot. When we first decided to implement SAP, one of the commitments I secured from the board was that we would put an annual upgrade of the software on our corporate calendar. I was determined to make sure we would always be on the latest version, marching forward in partnership with SAP. That might never have changed if not for a budget crisis. But as you may have heard, the newspaper industry is in trouble, and has been for years. I am proud of the work my team did shifting our business and our media brands toward digital products. Still, in total revenues, it wasnt enough to make up for the collapse in print ad revenue and subscriptions. As we struggled to cut our way to profitability, I found myself putting my own salary in as one of the line items that might have to be cut. Thats about what it took for me to let down my defenses enough to hear the Rimini Street pitch about supporting my SAP environment. We had done business with Rimini Street once before, with PeopleSoft HCM environment, but in a more limited and tactical way. When we first brought in SAP, Rimini Street engineers helped us sustain our PeopleSoft implementation for human resources and payroll until we were ready to convert to SAP. But because of those gatekeeper defenses I had erected to protect myself from vendor sales pitches, I wasnt aware Rimini now offered support for SAP in addition to Peoplesoft and other Oracle products. That meant I could get support for my ERP system for half the cost of an SAP maintenance contract, just for starters. Just as important, I could get myself off the upgrade treadmill. Just dropping a provision in our hosting contract also contributed significant savings. I estimated we saved between 65%-70% of our SAP support costs. Then I had to sell the idea internally, a challenge complicated by the fact that I was contradicting everything I had said previously about the importance of staying current with SAPs latest release. Department heads were understandably skeptical, worrying that they would miss out on important enhancements and new capabilities. In response, I asked a simple question: Can you tell me one thing you have done differently, one business process you have changed as a result of one of the SAP upgrades weve implemented in the past few years? They couldnt name a single one. In reality, the software already had hundreds of capabilities we had never taken advantage of either they werent relevant to our business or we simply hadnt gotten around to them. The truth was, few of the changes we needed to make in our business had much to do with our ERP. We needed our SAP implementation to be solid and reliable and we did want to have someone to turn to for support if it broke down but we didnt need to upgrade it just to upgrade it. Shortly after I decided the company didnt need a maintenance contract from SAP, I decided it didnt need a CIO either. With the newspaper struggling, and our efforts to diversify paying limited dividends, the Oklahoman needed to manage for operational efficiency, not the kind of strategic innovation I brought to the table. And when I couldnt find another CIO position I wanted, the opportunity to join Rimini Street and tell my story proved to be the best way for me to make my exit. Sadly, its a whole lot easier to get people to listen to our pitch when they are in trouble and they know it. That was me when the decline of the Oklahoman forced me to put my own salary on the list of things to cut. Yet I wish we could get people to listen when business is on the upswing and their interest in saving money is driven, not by desperation, but by the desire to keep their core operations as lean and cost effective as possible, leaving room to invest in growth, innovation, and new business. If you have read this far, I hope you will give that some thought and maybe even take a call from me or one of my colleagues at Rimini Street. _____________________________________ About Dan Barth Dan Barth served as a CIO and executive consultant for over 30 years at ClubCorp International, Honeywell Aerospace, Oklahoma Publishing Company, Oracle Corporation and Computer Associates before joining Rimini Street. He served on several industry and technology councils including SAP ASUG for Media Industry, President of the Media Technology Group, Advisory Board for the Cox School of Business at Southern Methodist University (SMU), and Executive Advisory Board of Computer Associates. He taught graduate students information technology and business strategy courses for six years at Cox School of Business at SMU, and was awarded the National Smithsonian Innovator Award in 1995. Never before have so many people traveled so far, and for such a light-hearted reason: to see something different from what they see at home. Already by 2005, half a billion people annually were traveling to foreign countries, and that number has more than doubled since. Hyper-globalization has produced hundreds of millions of new tourists and created new challenges for their destinations. While much of this change is positive in economic terms, the ongoing invasion of global cities by people who stay for a few days or a few weeks can fundamentally transform the character of places whose unique charms are what attracted tourists in the first place. The growth of the global middle-class has driven world travel. China, a leading example, has amassed trillions of dollars in new wealth, and the new affluent class that enjoys this money wants to spend some of it abroad. Chinese families and students are not the only new global tourists, though. The expansion of the middle class in formerly Third World countries has helped increase tourism numbers from Brazil, Mexico, India, Chile, and South Korea, as New Yorks own arrival figures show, in addition to the Japanese, American, and European tourists still eager to see the world. Tourists go everywhere, but they concentrate in the same historic cities: London, Paris, Berlin, Amsterdam, and New York, among others. This week, Paris announced that tourism during the first half of the year had reached a record high of 17.1 million people, 700,000 more than last year. London had 22.7 million overseas visitors last year. New York boasted 13.1 millionan all-time high, despite concerns early last year that people would stay away in protest or fear of President Trump. Its a cliche to groan about the latest influx of tourists, but the large numbers of people traipsing through the Wests historic central cities do create a new people-management problem. Central-city sidewalks designed decades or centuries ago cant handle todays foot traffic, particularly when people dont walk like the local commuters and residents of decades ago did. Todays pedestrians walk slowly, several abreast, stop frequently to take photos or look at maps on their ever-available phones, and wheel bulky luggage behind them, ensuring that fast walkers cant pass. Tourists to a large extent have become the central cities. In the two decades that Ive been going to Europe at least once a year, visitors have morphed from relatively modest groups of people who could mingle less obtrusively with the locals on their way to work or at their daily tasks to large convoys of people who define the daytime population, particularly in the summertime, on subway cars, in parks, and on key avenues and streets. The radical change in the makeup of pedestrian traffic has changed the streets themselves. Pariss rue Cler is a traditional market street, with a butchery, a fromagerie, a bakery, an appetizing shop (for duck pate and the like), a fish store, and a flower shop. Nearly two decades ago, travel-guide impresario Rick Steves made the rue Cler famous with his advice to his hundreds of thousands of readers and viewers to take a tour down a small lane in a great city and decide if you want to call this slice of Paris home for a few days. But foreign visitors havent just enjoyed the rue Cler; theyve remade it. The butcher shop now offers sandwiches to go, to take in a little cash from the people ooh-lah-lahing over the raw meat behind the counter. The obscure pate store now offers a small outdoor-seating area, to diversify its customer base away from elderly French women on their daily shopping walk. With tourists now defining the streets, its harder, too, to try to act like a local. One must be determined and stubborn to practice ones French in France. Today, anyone in Western Europe under 50 grew up taking English lessons and was absorbed in American culture from infancy. Its second nature for a younger French person to slip into English after hearing a tentative slip from an intermediate speaker in the wrong accent. Older people, too, have surrendered to the force of the worlds global language. A block away from the rue Cler, bakery workers well into their sixties sell pastries to American and Chinese visitors, fully in English. This change is a loss as well as a gain. One is never forced even to try to speak another persons language, and nobody carries a foreign-language dictionary today, just as no one carries a wrinkly map. Indeed, the British papers report that young Britons arent bothering to learn European languages anymore, and its easy to see why. While these changes may be cultural curiosities, twenty-first-century tourism is causing deeper tensions. Airbnb, the global firm that allows people to rent out spare bedrooms or whole apartments to strangers, positions itself as a company that helps people from different cultures connect with one another. But it has seen a global backlash over the past half-decade, with new restrictions popping up from Amsterdam to Tokyo to New York. Accommodation in or near historic cities, whether for residents or visitors, is a finite resource. Though cities can and should build more incremental housing, constructing hundreds of thousands of new cookie-cutter housing units in or near key attractions overnight would make them no longer key attractions. In dense areas of New York, Paris, Amsterdam, Berlin, and other cities, tens of thousands of apartments have been emptied of permanent residents, of all income classes, to make way for transient tourists. In the past half-decade, city officials, after much prodding by their voters, have tried to deal with this problem constructively, creating and enforcing new regulations on short-term stays. Some frustrated locals, though, are less high-minded; in Barcelona, guerrilla protesters are unfurling banners counseling British partiers to jump off balconies for sport. Indeed, more than half-a-dozen British tourists have died in Spanish balcony falls this year, some fatally injured by playing a deadly game of attempting to jump from one perch to another. Now, some hotels and apartment complexes are enclosing their balconies to keep their drunken foreign wards aliveand in the process making Europe a little less European. Spanish residents and officials, in addition to having to deal with the traumatic aftermath of these senseless deaths, have to contend with people cavorting drunk, on drugs, and topless in the streets on a daily basis. People cannot rest, Barceloneta Neighbors Association vice president Manel Martinez told the U.K. Telegraph. Many residents are leaving the barrio . . . because they cannot go on living like this. City officials have said that theyll curtail group-tourist visits to a local fruit, vegetable, and flower market to prevent the area from being overcome by them. Yet across Europe, and in New York, tourists, the people who serve them, and the people who provide the local colorsuch as regular French people sitting at a cafe in France thoughtfully speaking French for the incidental enrichment of Americans at a neighboring tableare interdependent. In a post-industrial world where the real work is increasingly done by robotsor by low-wage migrants who cross borders for economic opportunitytourism has become our collective export-import industry, whether one is a waiter, a consumer, or a besieged global-city resident, feeling as much a part of the scenery as the Eiffel Tower or Times Square. Photo: borchee/iStock Labor Day is a time to celebrate workers and the unions that have helped them get on the path toward joining the middle class by getting better pay and safer working conditions and by stopping retaliation from unscrupulous employers. It also is a time to remember that organized labor is under attack from the U.S. Supreme Court and the Trump administration and that the fight for an honest days pay for an honest days work continues. Thats why we proudly stand with the Restaurant Opportunities Center, the Retail, Wholesale and Department Store Union, Workers United and activist groups like New York Communities for Change, Make the Road New York and others in calling for the immediate end of the tip credit, and for bringing all minimum wage workers up to the full minimum wage. In other words, one fair wage for all. At the direction of Gov. Andrew Cuomo, the state Department of Labor held a series of seven hearings statewide this spring and summer on whether to bring all workers in tipped industries restaurants, car washes, nail salon workers and others up to the minimum wage, which is now $13/hour in New York City. Under current regulations employers in those industries can pay tipped employees between $9.80 to $11.05 per hour under a complicated and confusing system based on the type of industry, amount of anticipated tips and the size of the business. In New York City alone, a car wash worker could be paid one of four different sub-minimum wages. Tips are supposed to make up the difference, but as hundreds of workers testified at those hearings, they often do not. And many workers said they are frequently victims of wage theft by employers or managers who steal part of their tips. Even well-meaning employers can violate the law because of the complexity of the system. It is a completely broken system that not only creates two tiers of workers, but fuels wage theft, economic insecurity, confusion and, in the hospitality industry, sexual harassment. The National Employment Law Project reports that poverty rates are higher in states with a tipped minimum wage. NELP found that poverty rates in states with tip credit are about 14.5 percent, compared to 10.8 percent in states that require the full minimum wage for all workers. The National Organization for Women New York City says the tipped minimum wage results in low annual earnings, rampant sexual harassment, wage theft and exploitation of immigrant workers. NOW NYC also found that that in New York, restaurant servers, 61 percent of whom are women, experience poverty at more than double the statewide rate, making an annual median income of just $22,000 a year, including tips. Nail salon workers, who often work up to 84 hours a week, make an annual median income of just $21,200. Car wash workers, who are among the poorest workers in New York, take home as little as $125 a week. They often work 60 to 70 hours a week just to make ends meet and are exposed to toxic chemicals. And the Center for American Progress found that the hospitality industry accounts for the largest source of sexual harassment charges filed by women through the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission. Many of those workers told the Department of Labor that they must put up with unwanted advances or sexual harassment to earn better tips. Thats why we are calling on the Department of Labor to immediately end this practice before the Sept. 13 primaries. Nationally, the U.S. Department of Labor recovered more than $270 million in back pay for some 240,000 workers in fiscal year 2017. Next week, a resolution will be introduced in the New York City Council calling for the end of the sub-minimum wage. It is imperative that the DOL implement one fair wage, so that all minimum wage workers earn the same amount and that any worker who suffers sexual harassment or lives in fear of retaliation can make a livable wage and not be subjected to possible wage theft. In ordering the hearings, Cuomo said it was an issue of basic fairness. He was right. In the spirit of Labor Day, New York must end the sub-minimum wage now. Kidney Research UK and Diabetes UK have joined forces, bringing together their scientists and research, in order to understand why kidney disease develops in people with diabetes, and how to stop it. In a joint statement the charities said that almost four in five people with diabetes will develop some stage of kidney disease during their lifetime, and the impact of kidney disease and diabetes combined is debilitating. Diabetes is the single most common cause of kidney failure in the UK. The two charities have established clinical studies groups, featuring groups of scientists, healthcare professionals and people living with either diabetes or kidney disease, who work together to identify the most important areas of future research. The groups are collaborating to ensure that expertise across diabetes and kidney disease is put to the best use, in order to tackle research priorities and improve the lives of people with these conditions. The two medical research charities said that they are keen to fund research into the relationship between kidney disease and diabetes, and the development of new treatments. They said they are open to co-funding research projects, and encouraged researchers to notify both charities in advance of applying for grant funding. A spokesman for the charities said that there is not a central pot of money for co-funding, but that the two charities would provide half the grant funding each. Elaine Davies, director of research at Kidney Research UK, said: By working together, our two charities want to protect people with diabetes from developing kidney disease and slow the progression of this devastating condition, helping people live longer. We dont yet know why some people with diabetes are at a higher risk of kidney disease than others. But, what we do know is kidney disease spotted later can result in poorer health outcomes, with people dying unnecessarily. We need to help people with diabetes and healthcare professionals to spot the signs of kidney disease early and reduce the risk. Dr Elizabeth Robertson, director of research at Diabetes UK, said: The statistics around kidney disease in people with diabetes are shocking one in five deaths in people with Type 1 diabetes is a result of kidney disease, and this needs to change. As well as supporting healthcare professionals to spot the signs of kidney disease, we need to bring scientific experts together to speed up research into new treatments which can stop kidney disease in its tracks. Working together, our charities believe that we can put a stop to the harm diabetes causes. In this months edition, CJR Editor Kyle Pope and resident management guru Jill Geisler discuss how to handle design changes with your team, how to prioritize newsroom security after the Capital Gazette, and how to prepare for covering mass shootings. Kyle: In a new design, The New York Times has taken reporters bylines off stories on its home page, causing some blowback from journalists. To what degree should newsroom morale factor into decisions like this? Jill: This is a wonderful case study in the joys and challenges of management, and how to approach decisions that may be unpopular among some members of the staff. A decision like the Times byline removal stirs our newsroom tribal instincts. We may not like to admit it, but in our individual roles as reporters, designers, photojournalists, or engagement specialists, we can be almost as insular as todays political partisans. Faced with changes like the Timess, our responses reflect our in-group interests, but we often frame them as whats good for journalism. If Im a writer who sees bylines as a hard-earned birthright, it can be a gut punch to see them disappear from the home page. But I dont just talk about my pride in authorship. I talk about the impact on readers; how reporters identities contribute to credibility, transparency and a stronger brand. Dont we want to serve readers, build trust and deepen engagement? Ill be passionate in my arguments and I may be right, if I have more than anecdotal evidence to back up my position. ICYMI: Are the Sinclair anchors behind the viral video sellouts, or victims? Sign up for CJR 's daily email Now lets visit the design tribe. Traditionally, this is where youll find folks with deep expertise in visual thinking, but not necessarily a lot of clout. Newsrooms have rarely placed visual journalists at the top of the power structure, often seeing them as a service bureau for stories created by the writing clan. Thats been changing recently, as news organizations become more attentive to designs role in user experience and engagement. But past experiences linger in our memories. If Im a designer, I may have chafed when the word people around me, especially those in management, imposed their personal tastes and preferences on imagery and design. I may see the Times change as emblematic relief from an old world order in which those who didnt know art but knew what they liked influenced too much of my work. Im happy. My response: Finally, were letting design lead the way in making our content more beneficial to the public. Designer Darrel Frost put that stake in the ground in his CJR analysis of the byline-less Times home page: Designers believe that simplicity is helpful to usersor, in this case, readersin that visual clarity enables the digestion of informationor the comprehension of news. If you look at a side-by-side that Politicos Michael Calderone posted of the Times homepage before and after this redesign, the headlines do, in fact, appear more legible. To me, the question isnt really Why did they remove the byline?, but Why should the byline be there in the first place? Ooohthose are fightin words, arent they, reporters? In the middle of it all are Dean Baquet and Joe Kahn, who laid out the rationale in note to staff and readers. The executive and managing editor pledged their love to reporters, design, and customers. And, if work hard enough to navigate through a few links in that pep talk, you can get to a very cool backgrounder about the home page development process. It comes from the Times Open team, which posts how-we-do it reports on digital products. That explainer about process was actually the most valuable part of the message, if you could find it. Thats because it details the testing and the iterative process that led to the change. This is where the management lesson comes in: Sharing the process behind a decision is important. Even more important is the concept of process fairness, the specialty of Columbia Business School professor Joel Brockner. Managers who are leading change (and who isnt?) can benefit from his book, The Process Matters. Brockners research documents the importance people place in how a decision is made, especially when theyre not especially fond of the outcome. If youve ever been given bad news in a thoughtless way, you understand the idea: a bad situation is made worse by the manner in which it was delivered. People may never cheer an outcome they dont care for, but if they think the process behind it was fair, it will have less negative impact on productivity and morale. How is process fairness judged? Heres how Brockner described it in a Harvard Business Review article that I read a dozen years ago, which influences my teaching to this day: Ultimately, each employee decides for him or herself whether a decision has been made fairly. But broadly speaking, there are three drivers of process fairness. One is how much input employees believe they have in the decision-making process: Are their opinions requested and given serious consideration? Another is how employees believe decisions are made and implemented: Are they consistent? Are they based on accurate information? Can mistakes be corrected? Are the personal biases of the decision maker minimized? Is ample advance notice given? Is the decision process transparent? The third factor is how managers behave: Do they explain why a decision was made? Do they treat employees respectfully, actively listening to their concerns and empathizing with their points of view? So, to answer the question of how much morale should factor into a decision like the Timess byline change, my answer is: a lot. Managers, when making a controversial call, should pay close attention to process fairness. You may not be able to give people a vote, but listen to their voices. Be patient; remember that good journalists specialize in questioning authority. Check for your own biases, real or perceived. Show your mathin detail. Then act, and do so with empathy for those who are disappointed. If your decision reaps great benefits, dont gloat. And if your customers reject it, be humble as you reverse course. Kyle: In light of the Capital Gazette shootings, a lot of local newsrooms have had to rethink how open they should be. How should newsroom managers think through the balance between being an active part of the community and keeping their people safe? Jill: The Gazette shootings had a profound impact on us. That ghastly crime was a sobering reminder of our vulnerability. Add to it the escalating attacks on journalism from a president who wants to control the meaning of truth, and two things emerge: a rededication to our mission and a commitment to protecting our people. Whatever else may be cut from budgets, security cant be among them. Thats everything from monitoring building access to responding to online harassment to determining when its just not safe to send a staffer out alone. Ugly calls and messages cant be met with bravado or laughed off. If a newsroom gets a call with a threat to shoot employees in the head, as the Boston Globe did on August 16 (the day it led a coordinated effort to editorialize on behalf of a free press), that caller should face justiceand, fortunately, thats happening. Ensuring safety doesnt mean having a bunker mentality or disengaging from the outreach that many newsrooms are undertaking to connect with their communities. But as you plan public events, include a safety conversation. Encourage staff to speak up about any assignment that makes them uncomfortable. Courageous journalism and community commitment are not incompatible with common-sense safety precautions. Kyle: Related, unfortunately, is the coverage of shootings. How should the shooter be referenced? What to do with audio or video from the scene? How to balance the desire for real-time information with the chaos of the early moments? Jill: These are all tough calls, the kind that newsrooms should talk about before they face such situations in real time. In the heat of breaking news, people sometimes lose sight of their values. So start there: what do we stand for? Truth. Transparency. Independence. Minimizing harm. Then ask some key questions: How do we tell people the essential information of a storythe who, what, when, where, why and howwithout encouraging copycat crimes or providing fame to perpetrators? You dont have to impose a total blackout on the shooters name to accomplish this. Report it initially and occasionally as story developments logically warrant it. Be transparent about your reasoning. Focus your journalism on the many other aspects of the tragedy, from the personal impact to the public policy stories. How does audio or video from the scene help us document what happened? If it contains images or sounds of victims, how do we share it in ways that respect human dignity? What do we edit and how do we explain our decision to our audience? If it is graphic, how do we warn about it? If were broadcasters, how often do we run it and when do we stop? If were sharing it online, how prominently do we display it? How do we stay true to our values when we have partial information and the story is exploding on social media? How solid are our systems for verification? How willing are we to say what we know, what we dont know, and where were getting our info? This last point speaks to the importance of having a more than just a breaking news planwhich is usually about staffing, communication, resources, and deployment. Its about having a culture of breaking news that allows everyone on the team to act with competence and confidence that even in the face of chaos, we have a strong ethical compass. ICYMI: What to do when your boss behaves badly Has America ever needed a media watchdog more than now? Help us by joining CJR today Jill Geisler coaches managers worldwide. She holds the Bill Plante Chair in Leadership and Media Integrity at Loyola University Chicago. Shes the author of the book, Work Happy: What Great Bosses Know, and the Q&A: Leadership and Integrity in the Digital Age podcasts on iTunes U. DCI Solution Announces New Canadian Subsidiary DCI Solution announced it has opened a new Canadian subsidiary, DCI Solution Canada. The firm provides valuations for specialty vehicles in the U.S. including Total Loss, Diminished Value, and Right of Appraisal valuations. Industry veterans Janet Jones and Keith Jones will head the operation. Janet Jones spent a good portion of her career with ICBC (Insurance Corporation British Columbia) in the claims area as an auto adjuster and litigated injury claims adjuster. Most recently Jshe served as a client services manager for WorkSafeBC. Keith Jones spent the bulk of his career, over 23 years with ICBC as well in the Materials Damage Claims arena and most recently performed material damage claims management and vehicle valuations on a personal business venture level. DCI Solution Canada can be reached at PO Box 21337 Valley Fair PO, Maple Ridge, British Columbia V2X 0S9, support@dcisolution.ca, www.dcisolution.ca, 855-324-5465 Origami Risk Launches Compliance Product for Insurers, Claims Administrators and Large Self-Insurers Origami Risk, a risk and insurance Software as a Service (SaaS) technology firm, has launched Origami Compliance, a suite of solutions that provides adjusters with automated access to forms, rates, rules and regulations to streamline their adjudication process. Origami Compliance solutions are delivered via a web application programming interface (API) that operates behind the scenes to facilitate a reliable and secure connection with any claims management system. The product integrates with any claims software and provides real-time access to up-to-date forms, laws, regulations and rates, helping to ensure compliance requirements are met. The solution, powered by a comprehensive rules engine, also makes it possible for adjusters to automatically have access to the most up-to-date forms, accurate calculations, current rates and up-to-date regulations. The compliance rules engine evaluates claims activity to automatically fill out the correct document from Origami Compliances library of over 5,000 forms and letters of correspondence. The indemnity benefits rules engine further evaluates claims to calculate average weekly wage (AWW) and indemnity benefits. Furthermore, adjusters can leverage the systems unique search engine to access more than 9,000 federal and state laws, regulations and rates. Church Mutual Launches CM Select, a New Online Insurance Company Church Mutual Insurance Company has launched CM Select Insurance Company, offering online access to a product created specifically for smaller churches and other religious organizations. These organizations can easily obtain quotes, purchase policies and manage their insurance needs online, simplifying the insurance-buying process. The launch of CM Select demonstrates that the Church Mutual family of companies continues to lead the industry, finding new ways to meet the needs of houses of worship. CM Select is currently writing business owner policies (BOP) for smaller churches and other religious organizations in Michigan with plans to launch in Arkansas, Colorado, Missouri, North Carolina, Tennessee, Texas and Wisconsin by years end. This rapid growth is expected to continue through 2019. The question of whether Washington voters will have their say on a measure designed to make it easier to prosecute police for negligent shootings might not be over, after all. The day after ruling that Initiative 940 should appear on the November ballot, the state Supreme Court requested briefing by the end of the day Wednesday about how the justices various opinions should be interpreted. Supporters of the initiative said only a single justice, Barbara Madsen, voted that I-940 should go to voters while a compromise measure preferred by lawmakers, advocates and police groups should not. Supporters of I-940 said her opinion should not control the result of what amounted to a 4-4-1 decision, and late Tuesday they filed an emergency motion asking the court to reconsider. For reasons not explained, the Court seems to have adopted the view of that single Justice as the ruling of the Court as a whole, attorneys for De-Escalate Washington, the initiatives sponsor, wrote. Adopting a substantive result that only one of nine Justices reaches is contrary to any notion of how a plurality decision should be interpreted. The court Wednesday requested that frequent initiative sponsor Tim Eyman and Republican Sen. Mike Padden, who sued over the issue, respond to the motion by the end of the day. De-Escalate Washington submitted I-940 to the Legislature early this year after collecting nearly 360,000 signatures. The measure is designed to improve police training in de-escalation tactics and to eliminate a requirement that prosecutors prove officers acted with malice to get a conviction in negligent shootings. Law enforcement groups objected to some of the initiatives provisions, however, and both sides came together with lawmakers to craft a compromise. The Legislature then passed the original as well as a bill to amend and replace it with the compromise language. That was unprecedented. Under the state Constitution, lawmakers can approve such initiatives as written; reject or ignore them, in which case they appear on the November ballot; or propose an alternative to appear alongside the original on the ballot. The Legislatures maneuver amounted to a fourth option not considered by the Constitution. None of the justices said the compromise could stand as law, as the Legislature intended. The debate among them was whether the original measure would take effect; whether it alone would go to the voters; or whether it and the compromise would go to the voters. Four of the justices Sheryl Gordon McCloud, Charles Wiggins, Steven Gonzalez and Mary Yu said the compromise amendment was invalid, but the original initiative should take effect without a public vote, because the Legislature passed it. Four other justices Mary Fairhurst, Debra Stephens, Charles Johnson and Susan Owens said both measures should be placed on the ballot, because the compromise amounted to an alternative proposed by the Legislature. And then there was Madsen, who said she would have sent both measures to the ballot, except that the compromise measure contained a provision rendering it invalid if the original measure was subject to referendum. Thus, she decided, only the original initiative should go to a public vote. De-Escalate Washingtons motion urged the court to let I-940 take effect, saying McClouds reasoning in her lead opinion was most persuasive. Alternatively, it said, the court could place both on the ballot. But, the group said, it seemed wrong to put only I-940 on the ballot when eight of the nine justices disagreed with that result. Eyman suggested the initiatives supporters are hoping to avoid running an expensive statewide campaign for it, so that they can direct their money to other progressive issues and candidates. They just want to pocket their victory and move on, he said. Copyright 2021 Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed. AKRON, Ohio - By early next year, Summit County's first residential housing facility for homeless female veterans and their children is expected to open in Akron. County Executive Ilene Shapiro announced the creation of Summit Liberty House on Thursday at her annual state-of-the-county address at the John S. Knight Center. The facility is being developed through a partnership between the city of Akron, Summit County and Family & Community Services, which serves families in need in eight area counties. The Summit County Land Bank worked to acquire the East Akron site, which has been empty and tax delinquent for some time, said Land Bank Executive Director Patrick Bravo. The Land Bank is preparing to turn over the deed to Family & Community Services, he said. Family & Community Services already operates Valor Home Summit for homeless male vets and Valor House for male vets in need of out-patient treatment through the Veterans' Administration. But only one other residential facility exists in the area for female vets - Miss Liberty House in Portage County. That facility also is operated by Family and Community Services. "The Portage County facility has been a huge success, and we hope to bring that same sense of care, empathy and hope to its Summit County sister facility," Shapiro said during her address. Females veterans make up the fastest-growing homeless population of any demographic in the U.S., said Mathew Slater, the organization's director of veteran services. "The fact that we have the county, the city and the land bank recognizing that and stepping forward and saying we need to do something, is huge," Slater said. The city and county are partnering to provide the funding to renovate the house, which will offer four units for female veterans selected though a referral process, Slater said. Discussions are ongoing about potentially opening additional residential facilities for female vets, said Family & Community Services Executive Director Mark Frisome. The house next door to the proposed Summit Liberty House property is poised for demolition, Bravo said, and the land could be donated to provide a larger outdoor play area for the kids who will live at there. To help kick off awareness, a free event, open to the public, is planned for Thursday, Sept. 27 from 5 to 8 p.m. at the Akron Civic Theatre. The event will feature a silent art auction as well as name-a-room opportunities to raise money for Summit Liberty House operations. RSVP for the event by email here or by calling 330-297-7027, ext. 305. Want more Akron news? Sign up for cleveland.com's Rubber City Daily, an email newsletter delivered at 5:30 a.m. Monday through Friday. BROOK PARK, Ohio -- Operating a vehicle under the influence, endangering children; Interstates 480 and 71: A Brook Park man, 31, was arrested at about 6:15 p.m. Aug. 19 after he passed out behind the steering wheel of a car with his 5-year-old son inside. The man was drunk. He had stopped his car in the middle of the ramp from I-480 westbound to I-71 southbound. A witness called police, saying the man's foot was on the brake and that the car was in drive. The boy was in the back seat. Police used their cruisers to box in the man's car so that it wouldn't roll into traffic. When they knocked on the car window, the man lifted his foot off the brake, and the car rolled into a cruiser. The man drifted in and out of consciousness. Police saw an open container of beer in the car. Police took the man to Southwest General Health Center in Middleburg Heights because he couldn't stay awake. They turned the boy over to his mother. Drug and drug paraphernalia possession, Alvin Drive: An Olmsted Falls man, 56, was arrested at about 12:30 a.m. Aug. 3 after police caught him with suspected crack cocaine and a drug pipe. Police had stopped the man's car because his license plates had expired. They learned he was wanted in Brook Park for an earlier offense. The suspected crack cocaine and drug pipe were in the man's sock. The man tried to hide some of the suspected crack cocaine in his mouth. He spit out the substance in the back seat of the police cruiser. Police found it after they returned to the police station. Neighbor dispute, West 130th Street: A West 130th Street man called police at about 2:40 p.m. Aug. 19 and said a neighbor was intentionally driving over traffic cones the man had placed in the street in front of his house. The man had set up the traffic cones to prevent drivers from running over his tree lawn. The neighbor had also pushed a rock into the man's driveway with his car. The neighbor said it was an accident. Sudden illness, Holland Road: A Brook Park man, 36, was taken to Southwest General Hospital in Middleburg Heights at about 2 a.m. Aug. 22 after police found him walking in the middle of Holland near Engle Road. Police said the man seemed confused, but they weren't sure if he was intoxicated. He said he was going to a party at the recreation center. He claimed divinity. Theft, Brookpark Road: A wallet containing $100 in cash was stolen between 8:25 and 10:15 a.m. July 28 from an unlocked vehicle parked outside The Varbros LLC, 16025 Brookpark. Sudden illness, Snow Road: A Cleveland man, 27, overdosed on heroin at about 12:15 a.m. Aug. 22 while sitting in a car parked outside Marc's Deeper Discount Store, 19101 Snow Road. A co-worker saw the man and called police. When police arrived, the man was unconscious, but he woke up before they took him to the hospital. Sudden illness, Glenway Drive: A Brook Park woman, 23, overdosed on heroin while sitting inside her parked vehicle at about 8:15 p.m. Aug. 5. The vehicle was parked in the woman's driveway. A neighbor called police. It took several attempts for police to wake her. She was taken to Southwest General Health Center in Middleburg Heights. Operating a vehicle under the influence, Brookpark Road: An Aurora woman, 55, was arrested at about 1 a.m. Aug. 21 after police caught her driving drunk on Brookpark near West 161st Street. Police had stopped the woman's car because she was driving 55 mph in a 35 mph zone. The woman was wanted for a felony in Portage County. CLEVELAND, Ohio -- The official Puerto Rico death toll from Hurricane Maria jumped from 64 to 2,975. President Trump responded to the news by giving himself a 'Heckuva job Trumpy" pat on the back. "I think we did a fantastic job in Puerto Rico," told CNN's Jim Acosta while taking questions from reporters in The White House. Puerto Rico's governor officially raised the death toll following the completion of study by George Washington University, commissioned by Puerto Rico. The study included those who died from the after-effects of the hurricane in its count. A previous study completed by Harvard University, earlier this summer, had estimate the death toll was more than 4,600. Trump is said to prefer people with Ivy League pedigrees, especially from Harvard or Yale. But he probably prefers Puerto Rico death toll estimates from Trump University. Even the lower death toll estimate from George Washington University surpasses the number of Americans who died from Hurricane Katrina. This cartoon was first posted in June, after Harvard released a report estimating the death toll in Puerto Rico from Hurricane Maria to be more than 4,600. Hurricane Donald hits Sessions accent, Google.... Trump responded to the Puerto Rico news during a brief lull in his tweet storm that reached category four hitting Attorney Jeff Sessions, Don McGahn, the Mueller investigation, Google, Facebook, NBC, Lester Holt, and Trump books. By the time Trump did a White House interview with Bloomberg News, Hurricane Donald downgraded to a tropical storm, at least when it came to Sessions. Trump told Bloomberg that Sessions job would be safe at least until the midterms elections. But he wouldn't commit to Sessions after that. Republican Senators have been getting lobbied hard by Trump to support his eventual firing of Sessions, reports POLITICO. "Marbled-Mouth" Sessions doesn't roll with Trump POLITICO also reports that reasons Trump wants to fire Sessions include his southern accent and education. "If Sessions' recusal was his original sin, Trump has come to resent him for other reasons, griping to aides and lawmakers that the attorney general doesn't have the the Ivy League pedigree the president prefers, that he can't stand his Southern accent and that Sessions isn't a capable defender of the president on television -- in part because he 'talks like he has marbles in his mouth' the president has told aides," POLITICO reported. What would hurt Trump more than a Russian 'pee tape', the Cohen tapes, a Russia collusion tape, or an 'N-word' tape, would be a tape of Trump mocking the accents of a large portion of his base. Trump prefers Trumpish, the nation's new official language be spoken with a Trumpian accent. It's not Russia, it's Russure. It's not China, it's CHIna or Chinur. It's not huge, it's Yuge. It's not big, it's bigly... Hal Wyant Sr., 92, grew up in Cleveland's Central community back in the 1930s and '40s. He attended the old Central High School when it was on East 55th Street. Inside his parents' home sat a floor-model Zenith radio with an enormous dial. At 9 or 10 each evening, 11-year-old Hal would hear an unfamiliar language coming from the behemoth structure. "It was coming out of Havana, Cuba," Wyant said in a phone interview. "I didn't understand the language, but there was something about it that captured me." The Afro-Cuban music would later captivate him as well. After serving in the military, Wyant came home and used the G.I. Bill to enroll in the Cleveland Institute of Music to learn to play the vibraphone, an instrument that's similar to the xylophone, but has metal bars. Later, he enrolled at the Miller Academy of Fine Arts in Cleveland for music theory. While studying at Miller, he formed his own band playing Afro-Cuban music. The band included members of Gypsy and Puerto Rican descent as well as Wyant, who is black. There were not many Cubans in Cleveland at that time, he said. Soon after, a band with Cuban players, called Young Progressives of the Americas, came through Cleveland around 1950. They'd heard about Wyant and his group and wanted them to audition. They did, aced it, and appeared on the same bill as Young Progressives at Cleveland's Public Auditorium. "A member of the group wanted to learn to play the vibraphone," said Wyant. "And I always wanted to learn the conga drum. A member, Ramon Rivera, agreed if I taught his brother how to play the vibraphone, he'd teach me the conga drum. He not only taught me to play, but to build them, too, and all the religious aspects that go along with drum-making in Cuba." Wyant's knowledge of the Cuban culture is amazing considering he's only been to the country twice, both times while the U.S. government's travel ban was in place. He's been an avid friend of the Spanish-speaking community for years. But he still can't speak the language, he said with a chuckle. Known to many as Mr. Vibe, Papa Hal and, way back in the day, Mr. Lucky, Wyant is still performing. He does a twice-monthy gig at the Cleveland Clinic surgery suite, where he serenades families waiting to hear about loved ones. He also plays on the lower level of the Terminal Tower for RTA commuters. "I get very positive reactions," said Wyant. "A mix of people come through the terminal. I've had business people come and leave money. Young people are more interested in the vibraphone." Wyant lives on the city's southeast side. He and his wife had four children. Two of his children and his wife are now deceased. "My life keeps me busy," he said. "But when things get a little slow, I have a life filled with good memories to dwell on." Wyant's next show at the Clinic will be from noon to 1 p.m. Thursday at the Surgery Center Lobby, P Building. CLEVELAND, Ohio -- Cleveland Cavaliers guard J.R. Smith was arrested Friday in New York City after being accused of breaking someone's phone as they tried to snap a photo of him outside a Manhattan nightclub, New York City police say. Smith, whose real name is Earl Joseph Smith, was issued what New York police call a "desk appearance" to appear in court sometime in September, according to New York City police spokeswoman Det. Sophia Mason. The incident happened July 29 in front of the The Park restaurant in the Chelsea neighborhood, Mason said. Someone tried to take a photo of Smith, 32, as he walked out of the restaurant, Mason said. Smith grabbed the person's phone and threw it, breaking the phone, Mason said. He was charged with misdemeanor criminal mischief. Cavs spokesman Ted Carper said in an email that the team is aware of the incident and Smith's personal attorney is handling the court case. Smith had a run-in with police in September 2017 in Bay Village. In that case, he drove recklessly in his 2016 Dodge Charger about 1:20 a.m. on Lake Road. Westlake police spotted the car speeding along Interstate 90 and notified Bay Village police. Bay Village police tried to stop his car and Smith pulled into a neighbor's driveway, police reports say. He pleaded guilty to willful and wanton disregard of safety and was fined $150. CLEVELAND, Ohio-- A man died after he suffered a fatal gunshot wound outside New Tech West High School, police said. The shooting happened about 8 p.m. Thursday in front of the school on Worthington Road in the city's Bellaire-Puritas neighborhood. Edwin Martinez, 31, was shot in the chest, according to police. No arrests have been made. Police originally said the shooting happened at the Sunoco gas station near the Cleveland Police First District Headquarters, but later said the man was shot outside the school. Several people saw the man staggering near the high school and holding his chest. They helped the man into their car, drove him to the Sunoco gas station on West 130th Street, where they flagged down Cleveland Metropolitan Housing Authority police officers. An ambulance took the man from the gas station to MetroHealth, where he died. It's the 80th homicide in Cleveland this year. There were 76 homicides at this point in 2017. To comment on this story, please visit our crime and courts comments page. COLUMBUS, Ohio -- Ohio State University trustees approved a number of proposals to make attending the university more affordable in a meeting Friday. The measures included: eliminating about offering in-state tuition to military, veterans and their immediate family members (spouses and children), regardless of where they live; waiving the cost of additional credit hours if students are taking them to complete their degrees or to pursue an internship or research; create a new pilot to deliver lower-cost digital textbooks, beginning with nine courses in the College of Social Work. These changes could save students $1.9 million a year. President Michael Drake also addressed the board with his "presidential goals" for this school year, which trustees approved. Priorities include sexual assault prevention and improving resources for mental health on-campus, according to student newspaper The Lantern. The affordability measures and those priorities are part of the university's "Time and Change" strategic plan, which you can read about here AKRON, Ohio -- The Summit County Medical Examiner's Office has identified the man killed in a Tuesday barbershop shooting in Akron's North Hill neighborhood. William Pickett, 35, was shot multiple times in the torso at John's Barbershop in the 200 block of East Cuyahoga Falls Avenue, the medical examiner said. Pickett was found dead of a gunshot wound inside the barbershop just before 7 p.m., Akron police said. Another 33-year-old male was shot in the leg but managed to get out of the shop, police say. He was taken to Western Reserve Hospital for treatment. An update on his status was not available Friday afternoon. Police did not say if any arrests were made or if they have a motive for the shooting. It remains under investigation. To comment on this story, visit Friday's crime and courts comment section. COLUMBUS, Ohio--State Sen. Kris Jordan, who was revealed Thursday to have purchased more than $200,000 worth of silver in recent years, pushed through a 2016 law exempting investment metal bullion from Ohio's 5.75-percent sales tax. The Ohio legislature's ethics watchdog says Jordan's involvement in passing such a law doesn't break ethics rules, as he wasn't the only one to benefit from the tax exemption. During the legislative debate over the exemption legislation, Senate Bill 172, the Delaware County Republican didn't publicly state that he stood to personally gain from its passage. During the first day of his divorce trial Thursday, the attorney for his estranged wife, Melissa Jordan, asked the senator about more than $200,000 in purchase receipts for silver, according to the Columbus Dispatch. Jordan said he only disclosed what he thought he had to - almost $46,000 during nine years of marriage. The senator added that his investments in silver involve trading and that some of the silver he bought may have been for other people. On his legislative financial disclosure statements, Jordan voluntarily listed that he has investments in "precious metals." He didn't state the value of those investments. It's unclear how much money Jordan saved from the tax exemption and how much silver the senator owned at the time his bill passed. During Senate floor testimony on SB 172, Jordan said that his bill would help coin and metal dealers in Ohio who have to compete with dealers in other states that already passed a similar exemption. "Some people - I know some of them - have a healthy distrust of government. And like Voltaire said, every paper currency eventually returns to its intrinsic value of zero," Jordan said in a Dec. 9, 2015 floor speech prior to the Senate overwhelmingly approving the bill. "And some people are concerned that we're heading that way, and they're purchasing precious metals for that reason." Melissa Jordan testified Thursday that her husband stockpiled "tons of ammo, food and miscellaneous survival equipment" in case of a nationwide financial collapse, according to the Dispatch. Asked for comment, Jordan said in a statement Monday, "I have an unmatched record supporting tax cuts for Ohioans. And I believe we need to provide more opportunities for families to save and invest." Legislative Inspector General Tony Bledsoe said that Jordan didn't break Ohio ethics law, as his tax exemption has a "wide applicability" to people other than himself. For example, Bledsoe noted that lawmakers pass bills affecting the state's retirement program, even though they are enrolled in it. "We always look to 'is it going to provide them with a benefit that is, in some way, unique to their status?'" Bledsoe said. "In this case, a lot of Ohioans trade in precious metals, I understand, so he wouldn't have been conflicted from being involved." Ohio had a tax break on precious metals until 2005, when it was canceled after the "Coingate" scandal, in which Tom Noe, a politically connected Toledo-area coin dealer, stole millions from rare and collectible coin funds he managed on behalf of the Ohio Bureau of Workers' Compensation. State lawmakers tried to restore the tax exemption in 2013 as part of the state budget bill, but Gov. John Kasich vetoed the measure. Kasich signed Jordan's bill three years later after administration officials worked to ensure that the tax exemption wouldn't apply to items such as gold watches and jewelry. Bradley J. Schlang chairs the community relations committee of the Jewish Federation of Cleveland. CLEVELAND -- Each year, Ohioans are sent to jail for months, sometimes years, before their cases are resolved. These individuals frequently live in squalid living conditions and under a constant threat of violence - while presumed innocent - simply because they cannot afford to pay a bail bondsman. This is wrong on many levels. It's wrong for those incarcerated before they get due process, and for their families. Many lose their jobs while forced to await trial behind bars, causing their lives go off track simply because of this antiquated bail system. And it's wrong for the taxpayers of Ohio, who must carry the significant financial burden associated with our antiquated bail system. This is why, earlier this year, I traveled to Columbus as part of an interfaith coalition of Cleveland-based community organizations to urge elected officials in Columbus to fix the bail system at the state and local level. Sadly, this problem is not unique to Ohio. In its 2015 report, "The Poor Get Prison: The Alarming Criminalization of Poverty," the Institute for Policy Studies found nearly half a million people are held in local jails across the country because of their inability to pay -- the overwhelming majority for nonviolent, low-level offenses involving drugs and/or property theft. The think tank estimates that incarcerated individuals awaiting trial costs taxpayers in the United States $13.6 billion each year! Consider this: It costs far more to keep a person in jail than it does to provide them with pretrial services. As detailed in a 2015 report by the Pretrial Justice Institute and National Center for State Courts, it cost Cuyahoga County $42 million to jail pretrial defendants in 2013. Conversely, according to the 2018 Cuyahoga County Bail Task Force Report, Summit County saved $7.3 million in 2016 through an investment of $783,000 in pretrial services that reduced the average length of stay for felony pretrial defendants from 60 days to 21 days. At the heart of the problem is that bail is too often based on a predetermined bail schedule rather than on an assessment of risk or threat to public safety. A bill currently in the Ohio House's Criminal Justice Committee - House Bill 439 - seeks to improve the bail system statewide. Laudably, it calls on judges to utilize objective risk-based assessment tools to evaluate a defendant's risk of failing to appear in court or committing a crime once released. Use of these tools requires extensive pretrial supervision and services across the state. It also includes a call for statewide data collection that will evaluate the effects and outcomes of the newly implemented reforms. Efforts for bail reform in Cuyahoga County are ongoing thanks to the leadership of Cuyahoga County Administrative and Presiding Judge John J. Russo and recently retired Cleveland Municipal Judge Ronald B. Adrine, and a number of other community members and clergy. Our coalition is heartened by the progress our leaders in Cuyahoga County are making on bail reform. However, we know these local efforts face an uphill battle without support from the Statehouse. HB 439 is a start, but is not good enough as written. In Columbus, our coalition advocated for real leadership at the state level to improve the bill and make a real difference in the approach to bail statewide. Specifically we called for the bill to include provisions to fund data gathering (that includes disaggregated demographic information and could be funded through cost savings from implementation), allow for multiple risk assessment tools that give judges the discretion they need, and mandate prompt bail hearings before a judge along with funding consistent and comprehensive pretrial services. All of us are committed to seeing the passage of genuine statewide bail reform. Together with Andrew D. Genszler, president and CEO of Lutheran Metropolitan Ministry; Cecil Lipscomb, executive director, United Black Fund; Juan Molina Crespo, executive director, Hispanic Alliance Inc.; Jill Rizika, executive director, Towards Employment; James Hardiman, president, NAACP Cleveland; and Anita Gray, regional director, Anti-Defamation League Cleveland, we are committed to effecting change on this critical issue. If you or someone you know has been affected by an inability to afford bail, or if you want to get involved in this effort, we want to hear from you. Join us and make your voice heard: Call our team at the Jewish Federation of Cleveland at (216) 593-2834 or email Dklein@jcfcleve.org. Bradley J. Schlang is chair of the Jewish Federation of Cleveland's Community Relations Committee. ************ Have something to say about this topic? Use the comments to share your thoughts. Then, stay informed when readers reply to your comments by using the "Follow" option at the top of the comments, and look for updates via the small blue bell in the lower right as you look at more stories on cleveland.com. For 60 years, John McCain's life was defined by public service and hard choices. He was a pilot in Vietnam and survived captivity for nearly six years, suffering torture and abuse that would leave him permanently disabled. He resisted early release to avoid demoralizing his fellow prisoners, the New York Times wrote early this week. When he did return from war, he returned on crutches. He'd later enter politics, serving in Congress for nearly four decades, and running for president twice. His political career was marked by his willingness to break with his party, a trait that earned him a reputation as a maverick. A study of McCain's life, who died Saturday after ending treatment for brain cancer, shows the hard road leaders often need to travel to make change happen. Here are 3 examples from a long career that can inspire and guide any leader. Find common ground to work together In a farewell message to Americans written before he died, McCain wrote that understanding people's differences and refusing to quit is key to navigating challenges. "Do not despair of our present difficulties but believe always in the promise and greatness of America, because nothing is inevitable here," he wrote. He acknowledged that Americans are often heavily divided. "We are 325 million opinionated, vociferous individuals," he wrote. "We argue and compete and sometimes even vilify each other in our raucous public debates." McCain was known for his warnings that tribalism and polarization he felt threatened the government's ability to lead. In a speech to the Senate last year, he told politicians that he thought their deliberations were partisan and standing in the way of progress. "We're getting nothing done, my friends. We're getting nothing done," he said, according to CNN. In his farewell letter, McCain said that cooperation and understanding, starting with leaders, is key to moving forward. "But, we have always had so much more in common with each other than in disagreement," he wrote. "If only we remember that and give each other the benefit of the presumption that we all love our country, we'll get through these challenging times." Look for the bigger picture After Barack Obama won the Democratic presidential nomination in August of 2008, John McCain's campaign responded as most opponents would with a TV ad. But unlike most political ads on the air, McCain didn't take the opportunity to campaign, as pointed out in Inc.com. "Senator Obama, this is truly a good day for America," he says. "Too often, the achievements of our opponents go unnoticed. So I wanted to stop and say, congratulations." McCain's campaign communications director Jill Hazelbaker, said the TV spot was "an historic ad I think this is the first of its kind," according to Politico. During a contentious and difficult campaign, McCain showed it's possible to acknowledge the accomplishments of others while not losing sight of your own goals. This approach can help you find ways to build bridges and work better with others. "Tomorrow, we'll be back at it," McCain says in the final line of the ad. "But tonight, Senator, job well done." Ten years after winning that election, former President Obama said in a statement that although he and McCain came from different backgrounds, they shared the same ideals. Tweet "We saw our political battles, even, as a privilege, something noble, an opportunity to serve as stewards of those high ideals at home, and to advance them around the world," Obama wrote. Acknowledge your mistakes The Senate Judiciary Committee will hold its first hearing on Tuesday with Brett Kavanaugh, President Donald Trump's second nominee to the U.S. Supreme Court. Don't expect much to come out of it. Elena Kagan, in 1995, famously described confirmation hearings as a "vapid and hollow charade." There is little evidence that anything has changed and much to suggest the opposite. (Kagan, by the way, was eventually confirmed to the Supreme Court in 2010.) Nominees know they do not have much to gain from discussing how they would rule on particular cases, and senators largely know how they will vote before the hearing ever starts. The make up of the Senate is narrowly in favor of Republicans as they head into the hearings. Following the passing of former Arizona senator John McCain, Republicans hold 50 seats, compared to Democrats' 49. Three Democrats are thought to be swing votes. Sen. Heidi Heitkamp of North Dakota, Sen. Joe Manchin of West Virginia, and Sen. Joe Donnelly of Indiana all voted to confirm Neil Gorsuch, Trump's last nominee, to the high court. The three senators, the only Democrats to vote to confirm Gorsuch, are running for re-election this year in states that Trump carried in 2016, adding pressure on the lawmakers to break with their party. Gorsuch was confirmed by a vote of 54-45. The three Democratic lawmakers have said that they will wait until the confirmation hearings to decide how they will vote, but it's unlikely that much new information will emerge. "I think very few questions are going to fall into the category of questions that the judge can answer, and that they expect an answer to," said Willy Jay, a former assistant to the solicitor general and now a partner at the law firm Goodwin Procter. The practice of a Supreme Court nominee dodging a tricky question is so pervasive it has a nickname: The Ginsburg Rule. It is named after Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg, who said during her hearing in 1993 that it would be improper for her to disclose how she might rule in cases that came before her. Later she was accused some say wrongly of ducking questions. It doesn't mean senators won't try. Democrats are certain to try to get Kavanaugh to say whether he would overturn or roll back Roe v. Wade, the landmark Supreme Court decision protecting abortion rights. It's unlikely that Kavanaugh will offer a meaningful response, however. While nominees appointed by Democrats have historically said that Roe is settled law, those appointed by Republican presidents from Justice Antonin Scalia in 1986 to Justice Neil Gorsuch last year have generally avoided answering. Republican Sens. Lisa Murkowski of Alaska and Susan Collins of Maine have said the issue could be a significant factor in shaping their votes. Democrats will also try to get Kavanaugh to address his contentious views on executive power, in light of special counsel Robert Mueller's Russia probe. Kavanaugh has expressed skepticism about the 1974 tapes case that ultimately led to President Richard Nixon's resignation during the Watergate scandal. In 2016, Kavanaugh said he would "put the final nail in" a 1988 opinion that protected independent counsel prosecutors. The nominee's take has caused some worry among Mueller's defenders. Democrats have said that Trump should not be permitted to name a nominee to the Supreme Court while the probe continues. While Kavanaugh will be able to evade legal questions, he is also expected to address personal controversies that have surfaced. A major one will be his ties to former federal judge Alex Kozinski, Kavanaugh's former boss and mentor, who has been dogged by accusations of sexual misconduct. There is no evidence to suggest that Kavanaugh had any knowledge of the alleged misdeeds, and the White House has said he did not. Kozinski stepped down from the 9th U.S. Court of Appeals in December after more than a dozen women accused him of sexual harassment and other misconduct. "Alex Kozinski's relationship with Judge Kavanaugh is a legitimate area of inquiry, and I plan to question Judge Kavanaugh on this topic," Sen. Mazie Hirono, D-HI, told The Associated Press. About 10 percent of U.S. children have diagnosed attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, a new study found. Researchers from the University of Iowa found 10.2 percent of children between the ages of 4 and 17 had diagnosed ADHD in the 2015-2016 survey, up from 6.1 percent in 1997 and 1998. ADHD was already considered one of the most common conditions among children, and the spike shows just how many young people are being diagnosed with it. Teachers and parents are more aware of the disorder, which can stifle kids' ability to concentrate and sit still in school. "With the continuous increase of this condition, it is very common now. This is really, really common compared to other conditions," said Dr. Wei Bao, an assistant professor of epidemiology at the University of Iowa and one of the authors of the paper published Friday in JAMA Network Open. To determine the prevalence of ADHD, researchers reviewed data on 186,457 children collected in the National Health Interview Survey, an in-person interview that the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention conducts annually. However, the high number might not be entirely reflective of how many kids actually have ADHD, said Dr. Scott Benson, a psychiatrist at the Creekside Psychiatric Center in Pensacola, Florida. Many children, especially those living in poverty or dealing with challenges at home, may struggle to focus. That's natural given the stressors they're dealing with, but it may cause some doctors to question whether the child has ADHD. Inattention, hyperactivity and impulsivity are symptoms of ADHD, according to the American Psychiatric Association. "We know one of the common errors is misdiagnosis," said Benson, who was not involved with the study. "So at first blush, it just looks like the kid's not paying attention. The second time, you realize the child is struggling with deep anxiety so he's not going to respond to ADHD treatment." When kids are correctly diagnosed with ADHD, though, he said treatment works. Doctors can prescribe medications, such as Adderall and Vyvanse. So it is important for parents to take their children to the doctor when they suspect something and for doctors to carefully and accurately examine them. A man holds Argentine pesos outside a bank in Buenos Aires. Marcos Brindicci | Reuters Emerging markets were rattled again, with the Argentine peso, Turkish lira and Indonesian rupiah tumbling overnight. The negative sentiment is set to weigh on other Asian currencies, although they will remain fairly resilient to the impact, analysts say. The peso crashed nearly 12 percent, following a domestic crisis which saw its central bank hike rates to 60 percent in an attempt to shore up its currency. Extending its steep losses this year, the lira fell 2.94 percent to a fourth straight day of declines. In Asia, India's rupee fell to a new record low against the dollar on Friday a more than 11 percent fall since the start of the year, and the Indonesian rupiah hit a near three-year low. "Emerging markets will remain pressured by the Argentine peso and Turkish lira crises," DBS analysts said in a note Friday morning. The peso is down more than 45 percent against the greenback this year. "Argentina has hiked rates to a record 60% to address double-digit inflation, but this would exacerbate the recession, and coupled with budget/current account deficits of around 5% of GDP, have increased the risk of for the government to default on its debt," they added. The MSCI Emerging Markets Currency Index has declined 2.1 percent since the start of August, and has tumbled 5.1 percent since the beginning of this year. Impact on Asian emerging currencies The currency crises may lead to some follow-through losses in Asia, but overall, the negative sentiment will not weigh as heavily compared to other factors, experts say. The weakest currencies in Asia the Indian rupee, the Indonesian rupiah and Philippine peso will likely be under some pressure, they say. "Here in Asia, the usual suspects are feeling some heat, though not as intensely. But the backdrop does reinforce the need for Bank Indonesia and the Philippine central bank to follow through with the additional rate hikes we are forecasting this year," ING's Robert Carnell, chief economist head of research for Asia Pacific, said in a note Friday morning. DBS analysts noted that "while not immune, Emerging Asia has been resilient" to the Argentine peso and lira crises. They pointed to the depreciation in the rupee, rupiah and Philippine peso as being more "modest" compared to the fallout in the Argentine peso and lira, so far this year. "Even so, Asia needs to guard against complacency," they cautioned. "These three currencies have been struggling with rising US rates since the start of the year due to deficits in their fiscal and current account balances. With heightened trade tensions threatening to erupt into a full-blown trade war, the region is on alert for disorderly capital outflows (that) could lead to financial instability, especially in countries that have high external debt levels," they added in the note. Irene Cheung, senior strategist for Asia at ANZ, said that rising oil prices will be more of a concern, particularly for countries with current account deficits. That will be a factor that will weigh heavily on emerging currencies, she told CNBC. More expensive oil leads to a higher import bill for countries which are net importers of oil. Higher oil prices also lead to a widening current account deficit a measure of the flow of goods, services and investments in and out of the country. WATCH: Rupiah and rupee are in the same boat Tariffs and the yuan Sundar Pichai, chief executive officer of Google Inc., speaks during the Google I/O Developers Conference in Mountain View, California, U.S., on Tuesday, May 8, 2018. David Paul Morris | Bloomberg | Getty Images Google's most important decisions are secret In the United States, about eight out of 10 web searches are conducted through Google; across Europe, South America and India, Google's share is even higher. Google also owns other major communications platforms, among them YouTube and Gmail, and it makes the Android operating system and its app store. It is the world's dominant internet advertising company, and through that business, it also shapes the market for digital news. Google's power alone is not damning. The important question is how it manages that power, and what checks we have on it. That's where critics say it falls down. Google's influence on public discourse happens primarily through algorithms, chief among them the system that determines which results you see in its search engine. These algorithms are secret, which Google says is necessary because search is its golden goose (it does not want Microsoft's Bing to know what makes Google so great) and because explaining the precise ways the algorithms work would leave them open to being manipulated. But this initial secrecy creates a troubling opacity. Because search engines take into account the time, place and some personalized factors when you search, the results you get today will not necessarily match the results I get tomorrow. This makes it difficult for outsiders to investigate bias across Google's results. A lot of people made fun this week of the paucity of evidence that Mr. Trump put forward to support his claim. But researchers point out that if Google somehow went rogue and decided to throw an election to a favored candidate, it would only have to alter a small fraction of search results to do so. If the public did spot evidence of such an event, it would look thin and inconclusive, too. "We really have to have a much more sophisticated sense of how to investigate and identify these claims," said Frank Pasquale, a professor at the University of Maryland's law school who has studied the role that algorithms play in society. In a law review article published in 2010, Mr. Pasquale outlined a way for regulatory agencies like the Federal Trade Commission and the Federal Communications Commission to gain access to search data to monitor and investigate claims of bias. No one has taken up that idea. Facebook, which also shapes global discourse through secret algorithms, recently sketched out a plan to give academic researchers access to its data to investigate bias, among other issues. Google has no similar program, but Dr. Nayak said the company often shares data with outside researchers. He also argued that Google's results are less "personalized" than people think, suggesting that search biases, when they come up, will be easy to spot. "All our work is out there in the open anyone can evaluate it, including our critics," he said. Search biases mirror real-world ones The kind of blanket, intentional bias Mr. Trump is claiming would necessarily involve many workers at Google. And Google is leaky; on hot-button issues debates over diversity or whether to work with the military politically minded employees have provided important information to the media. If there was even a rumor that Google's search team was skewing search for political ends, we would likely see some evidence of such a conspiracy in the media. That's why, in the view of researchers who study the issue of algorithmic bias, the more pressing concern is not about Google's deliberate bias against one or another major political party, but about the potential for bias against those who do not already hold power in society. These people women, minorities and others who lack economic, social and political clout fall into the blind spots of companies run by wealthy men in California. It's in these blind spots that we find the most problematic biases with Google, like in the way it once suggested a spelling correction for the search "English major who taught herself calculus" the correct spelling, Google offered, was "English major who taught himself calculus." Why did it do that? Google's explanation was not at all comforting: The phrase "taught himself calculus" is a lot more popular online than "taught herself calculus," so Google's computers assumed that it was correct. In other words, a longstanding structural bias in society was replicated on the web, which was reflected in Google's algorithm, which then hung out live online for who knows how long, unknown to anyone at Google, subtly undermining every female English major who wanted to teach herself calculus. Eventually, this error was fixed. But how many other such errors are hidden in Google? We have no idea. Google says it understands these worries, and often addresses them. In 2016, some people noticed that it listed a Holocaust-denial site as a top result for the search "Did the Holocaust happen?" That started a large effort at the company to address hate speech and misinformation online. The effort, Dr. Nayak said, shows that "when we see real-world biases making results worse than they should be, we try to get to the heart of the problem." Google has escaped recent scrutiny Bill Gates is an avid reader. The Microsoft co-founder reads every night, has reviewed hundreds of books on his blog and regularly shares lists of his favorite books. He often credits books likes these for helping him understand new perspectives and even changing his priorities. In one blog post, Gates writes about meeting with famed epidemiologist Dr. Bill Foege, a long-time mentor who sparked the tech billionaire's interest in global health by way of a reading list years ago. Foege has served as a mentor to Bill and Melinda Gates since 1999 and has helped inform their global health philanthropy ever since. Beyond answering questions and giving academic advice, Foege gave Gates a list of 81 books and reports on global health issues. "All these books opened a new world for me," writes Gates. "Making Bill's passion for fighting poverty and disease a passion of my own." These three books stood out in particular: United States Senators Chuck Schumer and Mitch McConnell stand near the casket of late Senator John McCain in the Capitol Rotunda as he lies in state at the U.S. Capitol, in Washington, DC on Friday, August 31, 2018. Pool | Getty Images WASHINGTONJohn McCain was honored Friday in a way that symbolized the Republican senator and former presidential candidate's vision for the country: politicians from both sides of the aisle sharing strong bonds even as they vie for power. Lying in state under the rotunda of the Capitol in Washington, McCain was surrounded by dozens of colleagues from Congress and members of President Donald Trump's administration. Republican House Speaker Paul Ryan and Democratic House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi walked together to place a wreath next to McCain's casket. Later, Pelosi escorted veteran conservative Republican Rep. Sam Johnson of Texas to the casket. Johnson, like McCain, was a prisoner of war in Vietnam. Republican Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell and Democratic Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, rivals in their chamber, stood beside each other as they honored McCain. There will be a memorial service for McCain at the National Cathedral on Saturday in Washington. The late Arizona senator will then be buried Sunday at the U.S. Naval Academy in Annapolis, Maryland. At a time of intense partisan rancor, it was a stark example of how McCain's spirit and aptitude for reaching across the aisle could still live on, even for brief moments like these. Rep. Joe Crowley, D-N.Y., said in an interview with CNBC after the ceremony that while he didn't always agree with McCain's policies, the Arizona "maverick" should be remembered as an inspiration to future leaders, no matter their political affiliation. Brian Schwartz | CNBC "He is an inspiration for generations to come as to how we should conduct ourselves in the House and the Senate, in Congress in general, and the body politic in our nation," Crowley said. "This is a powerful symbol of someone who not only got it right, he understood what he was doing in life and he understood at his death as well." Ryan, in a speech at the event Friday, hailed McCain's passion for debate, adding that the late senator also believed the discourse between colleagues should lead to results. "He showed us in the arena, the honest back and forth, that's where the cause gets bigger. That's where the triumph is all the sweeter. We get stronger at the broken places," Ryan said. McCain survived 5 years of torture and imprisonment during the Vietnam War. Then he went on to serve more than three decades in Congress, both as a member of the House and as a senator. He was known for his ferocious opposition to policies that didn't match his principles and for taking on presidents, no matter their party. McCain was particularly critical of Trump. Canada's top trade negotiator Chrystia Freeland said Friday that the country's delegation and American officials had not reached a deal on a new North American Free Trade Agreement heading into Labor Day weekend. Late Friday afternoon, the Canadian minister of Foreign Affairs said that the two parties will continue to work towards a deal, maintaining that "we're not there yet" on an agreement. "We know that a win-win-win agreement is within reach," Freeland told reporters. "With goodwill and flexibility on all sides, I know we can get there." The latest round of talks paused at least temporarily Friday ahead of Freeland's news conference. Though reports suggested the negotiations stopped as the parties passed the Trump administration's Friday target with no agreement, an administration official disputed that and said they would continue. Freeland's comments came after a Toronto Star report that Trump privately said he would not make any compromises in trade talks with Canada. In remarks to Bloomberg News reporters that the president wanted to be off the record, Trump said that he would not publicly state his positions because "it's going to be so insulting they're not going to be able to make a deal," according to the Star report. Trump later confirmed his comments reported in the Toronto Star, saying "At least Canada knows where I stand!" @realDonaldTrump: Wow, I made OFF THE RECORD COMMENTS to Bloomberg concerning Canada, and this powerful understanding was BLATANTLY VIOLATED. Oh well, just more dishonest reporting. I am used to it. At least Canada knows where I stand! During the news conference, Freeland declined to comment on specific sticking points between the U.S. and Canada. She also did not comment on Trump's remarks and negotiating tactics, saying her negotiating counterpart is U.S. Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer. The Trump administration originally gave Canada a Friday deadline to hash out its differences with the U.S. and join a preliminary, new trade agreement struck by the U.S. and Mexico earlier in the week. In the morning, Freeland stressed that Canada would not strike a deal if the country is not satisfied with it. "We're looking for a good deal, not just any deal. We will only agree to a deal that is a good deal for Canada. We're not there yet," she told reporters. Negotiations are set to resume on Wednesday. Canopy Growth CEO Bruce Linton told CNBC Friday the cannabis company is well ahead of its rivals in becoming the leading brand in legal marijuana but still needs to improve. "When I need to find information, I use Google. When I think about web services, I use Amazon," said Linton, whose Canada-based company has partnered with names such as Snoop Dogg and alcohol leader Constellation Brands. "There's going to be a dominate leading company and we are not that yet," Linton added in a "Squawk Box" interview. Linton said the team at Canopy Growth, Canada's largest medical marijuana producer, is "very dissatisfied" but added the company is working hard each day to improve. "Maybe that mentality is what's got us ahead of the pack," he added. Marijuana stocks have been booming recently as investors await the legalization of recreational marijuana in Canada in October. Canopy Growth has seen its shares rise more than 500 percent over the last year. Earlier this month, alcohol giant Constellation Brands announced it upping its bet on the cannabis industry, announcing an additional $4 billion stake in Canopy Growth. Constellation, the maker of Corona and Modelo beers and many brands of wine and liquor, is not planning to sell a drinkable cannabis product in the U.S. before legalization happens across the nation, but it may begin doing so in Canada next year. Other alcohol companies are also circling the cannabis industry. Molson Coors Brewing's Canadian unit last month announced a joint-venture with Quebec-based pot producer Hydropothecary, and there's speculation that Diageo, the maker of Guinness beer and Smirnoff vodka, may be ready to get into the game. Linton said Friday beer and spirits businesses are feeling pressure to incorporate a cannabis strategy. He said Constellation's stake has been "rocket fuel" for Canopy Growth, which offers a variety of brands and curated cannabis in multiple forms such as dried, oil and soft-gel capsules. Only nine states in the U.S. and the District of Columbia have legalized cannabis for recreational use. CORRECTION: This updated version of the story reflects that there's speculation about Diageo getting into the cannabis industry. Chinese drone manufacturer EHang filed for bankruptcy in the U.S. in May, but it's still "on a good track" to achieving profitability by the end of 2019, a company executive told CNBC on Thursday. Filing for insolvency was all part of an "internal strategic adjustment" of its corporate strategy, company Chief Financial Officer Richard Liu said at the Morgan Stanley Technology, Media and Telecom Conference in Beijing. The company is "considering" additional financing and speaking to potential investors, he told CNBC. EHang wowed crowds at the Consumer Electronics Show in 2016 when it revealed the first human-carrying drone known as the EHang 184 which can carry up to 220 pounds (100 kilograms) of weight for 25 minutes. "We created the world's first human-carrying autonomous aerial vehicle and a lot of people know that EHang 184 is serious," he said. "There will be a huge market opportunity along this line." In preparation for that, commercialization efforts for the vehicle are being planned for the end of 2018 or early 2019, he said. On top of receiving pre-orders for drones in applications such as aerial sightseeing and cargo delivery, Liu also pointed to EHang's 1,000-unit order from United Therapeutics, which aims to transport manufactured organs for transplants in a "life-saving scenario." The company has also been focusing on research and development in the past three to four years, he added. "Enter into 2018, we have seen clear commercialization momentum," he said. Among the distinctions of John McCain's political life was being targeted by one of the ugliest smear campaigns in memory. Now, courtesy of Republican operatives tied to House Speaker Paul Ryan, a Democratic House candidate is giving the late Arizona senator competition even as the nation mourns him. For McCain, it was flyers and phone calls to South Carolina voters suggesting he fathered a dark-skinned child whom he and his wife Cindy actually adopted from Bangladesh after she was orphaned. For Abigail Spanberger, it is a groundless suggestion of ties to terrorism when actually she spent eight years as a CIA counterterrorism agent. The attack on Spanberger, now challenging GOP Rep. Dave Brat in Virginia's 7th District, involved three extraordinary steps. The first appeared to start with routine opposition research. A Republican consulting firm asked the government for Spanberger's personnel records under the Freedom of Information Act. What came back three weeks later was anything but routine: Spanberger's highly confidential application for a security clearance to work at the CIA. Such "SF-86" applications are strictly shielded by privacy rules. The Republican firm says it got the form by mistake from the Postal Service, where Spanberger once worked as a postal inspector. The Postal Service on Thursday apologized for its "human error." That doesn't explain how a mistake of that magnitude occurred so rapidly. Spanberger requested her own personnel records months ago and hasn't received them. The second step was equally remarkable. Instead of returning the document, the research firm gave it to the Ryan-linked super PAC, the Congressional Leadership Fund. Seeking political advantage, the fund gave it to an Associated Press reporter in hopes of drawing attention to one tidbit: at age 23, while awaiting her security clearance, Spanberger taught English at an Islamic school in suburban Washington. A graduate from before Spanberger worked there later was convicted of assisting al-Qaeda. Wary of how Republicans obtained the form, the AP didn't publish a story. Suggestions of impropriety were self-negating anyway, since the teaching stint occurred during an active federal background check that approved Spanberger for top-secret work. That made the third step so audacious. Once a New York Times story publicized the form's improper release, the Ryan-linked PAC embraced the innuendo rather than renouncing it. "It should surprise no one that Ms. Spanberger would want to hide from voters that she worked at a school that produced some of the world's most dangerous terrorists," the fund declared. The PAC offers no evidence Spanberger did anything wrong. Unless it can, the attack is a stone-cold smear. Outraged Democrats, fearing other candidates remain at risk, have demanded a federal investigation. Without elaboration, the Postal Service says "a small number of additional requests for information from personnel files were improperly processed." Ryan distanced himself from the episode, with a spokesman insisting "we cannot speak to the activity or behavior of outside groups." So did House GOP campaign chief Steve Stivers, whose spokesman said it "has nothing to do with us." Brat, an economics professor who might be expected to campaign on tax cuts and growth, hasn't commented. But prominent Republicans outside the party's fight to hold its House majority share the Democrats' outrage. Handout image provided by Disney Parks, Walt Disney Company Chairman and CEO Bob Iger announced at D23 EXPO 2015 that Star Wars-themed lands will be coming to Disneyland park in Anaheim, California and Disney's Hollywood Studios in Orlando, Florida. What would a Star Wars land be without a cantina? Disney has just announced that Oga's Cantina will be opening within Star Wars: Galaxy's Edge at Disneyland and Disney's Hollywood Studios when each new lands arrives. Just like the cantinas seen in "Star Wars: A New Hope" and "Star Wars: The Force Awakens," Oga's Cantina will feature music, exotic drinks (of both the alcoholic and non-alcoholic variety) served in a variety of extraterrestrial vessels, and be a safe haven for smugglers and bounty hunters alike. "You never know who you might meet in a Star Wars Cantina," says Ken Whiting, a member of the International Association of Amusement Parks and Attractions board of directors. "Now you can find out." Music will be provided by a familiar face: RX-24, the former droid pilot featured in the Star Tours attraction before its 2011 update, has taken on a new role as the cantina's DJ. This is the first time alcoholic beverages will be sold in Disneyland park since it opened in 1955, though they've been available at Disney's California Adventure, and are served in each of the four parks at Disney World. Oga's Cantina and Star Wars: Galaxy's Edge will be opening in summer 2019 in Disneyland, and late fall 2019 in Disney World. President Donald Trump risks seriously damaging the relationship between Canada and the U.S. as he pushes toward a new North American Free Trade Agreement, former U.S. Ambassador to Canada Bruce Heyman told CNBC on Friday. "The definition of insanity, just listening to the president there, is how the president has been treating Canada all this time. You know, this is our best trading partner in the world," Heyman said on CNBC's "Squawk on the Street." After being sidelined from talks for more than two months, Canadian Foreign Minister Chrystia Freeland rushed to Washington, D.C., Wednesday, following Monday's preliminary deal between the U.S. and Mexico. The Trump administration gave Canada a Friday deadline to hash out its differences with the U.S. and join a preliminary, new trade agreement, which serves as a start to replace the 1994 NAFTA among the three nations. The Trump administration's deadline passed with no agreement. In a news conference late Friday afternoon, Freeland said the two parties will continue to work toward a deal, maintaining that "we're not there yet" on an agreement. "We know that a win-win-win agreement is within reach," Freeland told reporters. "With goodwill and flexibility on all sides, I know we can get there." Her comments followed reports from The Toronto Star that Trump privately said he would not make any compromises in trade talks with Canada. Trump later confirmed he had made the comments, writing in a tweet, "At least Canada knows where I stand!" With an economy 10 times the size of Canada's, the U.S. clearly has all the leverage in these trade negotiations, said Heyman, who served under President Barack Obama from 2014 to 2017. But that doesn't mean the U.S. should use it. "The U.S. has all the leverage in the world, but just because you can doesn't mean you should. When you take your best friend, your greatest ally in the world, and start squeezing them, you can win, but I will tell you, the relationship will be damaged much longer than it will take the ink to dry on a new NAFTA deal," said Heyman. As for Mexico's role in all of this, former U.S. Ambassador to Mexico Antonio Garza, who served under President George W. Bush from 2002 to 2009, said he didn't feel the southern neighbor was really at fault. "I wouldn't say [Mexico] threw Canada under the bus. I think what happened Monday was there was a narrowing of issues, a consensus reached on issues that were particularly difficult in the context of the U.S. and Mexico," Garza said during the same "Squawk on the Street" interview as Heyman. Mexico may, in fact, view the back-and-forth as a positive step toward an agreement, Garza said. If the three parties reach the point where they can shake hands on a preliminary deal by the end of the day, he added, there will be some wiggle room to work out a final agreement within the next month. "I think [Mexico is] viewing the back and forth largely as encouraging if it means we are taking steps toward a trilateral agreement," Garza said. "It's only a better agreement if it is a trilateral agreement." Heyman said a trilateral agreement is the only possible option, and that parties will likely reach some sort of negotiation, but U.S.-Canada relations may be damaged in the process. "You look at this, and it's not just trade. They were with us in 9/11, like no other country. They were on our side in Afghanistan. They helped diplomats come out of Iran," Heyman said. "Canada's there, they are going to negotiate that out, but I don't think [Trump's] been treating them too well," he added. The White House did not immediately respond to CNBC's request for comment. Patten has ties to Konstantin Kilimnik , the suspected Russian intelligence agent who in June was charged with Manafort for trying to tamper with potential witnesses against Manafort in pending criminal cases. Kilimnik had been an aide to Manafort. Patten was freed without bond by Judge Amy Berman Jackson at his court appearance. The judge ordered Patten to continue participating in mental health services, to surrender his passport, to not consume alcohol and to not travel outside of the Washington, D.C., metropolitan area without permission from Jackson. A spokesman for prosecutors declined to comment when asked if Patten is now expected to testify against at Manafort's trial next month in the same Washington courtroom where Patten pleaded guilty Friday. Patten's lawyer, Stuart Sears, declined to comment. The charge against Patten, violating the Foreign Agents Registration Act, mirrors one pending against Manafort, carries a maxmium possible sentence of five years in prison. Mueller is prosecuting Manafort and also is investigating Russian interference in the 2016 election that put Trump in the White House. Patten's case was referred by Mueller to the U.S. Attorney's Office for the District of Columbia and the Justice Department's national security division. Patten concealed the fact that he had caused $50,000 from that unidentified oligarch to be used to buy four tickets for the oligarch to attend the presidential inauguration of Donald Trump with Patten in January 2017, according to court records. The inauguration committee is barred from accepting money from foreign nationals. The case against W. Samuel Patten, 47, of Washington, D.C ., relates to consulting and lobbying work that he and an unidentified Russian national performed for a Ukraine political party and its members, who included a "prominent Ukraine oligarch." Manafort had advocated for the creation of that party, Opposition Bloc, after Manafort's client, ex-Ukraine President Viktor Yanukovych, was removed from office and fled to Russia. An associate of a Russian co-defendant of ex- Trump c ampaign chief Paul Manafort pleaded guilty Friday to failing to register as an agent for foreign interests, and has agreed to cooperate with prosecutors, including special counsel Robert Mueller. Kilimnik is not identified in the charging document against Patten. Earlier this year, The Daily Beast reported that Kilimnik had set up a firm in 2015 called Begemot Ventures International, for which Patten served as an executive. The charging document says that Patten and the unidentified Russian national formed a company that since 2015 did work for the Opposition Bloc party and party members who included the oligarch. The company received more than $1 million through an account in Cyprus for their services for Opposition Bloc and other activities, according to prosecutors. The charging document also says that Patten set up meetings for his Russian partner and the oligarch with members of Congress and their staffs on the Senate Foreign Relations Committee and the House Committee on Foreign Affairs in 2015. "The activity was undertaken to promote the interests of [the oligarch] and Opposition Bloc to influence United States policy," the document said. It also says Patten drafted op-ed articles for the oligarch "and then placed them with United States media." Prosecutors say that Patten, who had previously filed under the Foreign Agents Registration Act, "knew at the time that he took all of the actions" that he was required to register under FARA "in order to engage legally" in the U.S. "for a foreign principal." Prosecutors also said that Patten and his Russian associate asked the oligarch whether their company could file under FARA, and the oligarch "said in substance that he did not want them to register now, but they could eventually do so at an unspecified future date." But Patten and the Russian never filed under FARA, according to prosecutors. Court documents say that after Patten had a "straw" purchaser buy $50,000 worth of inaguration tickets for the oligarch with money provided by Patten's company, which in turn was reimbursed by the oligarch through the Cypriot account. Documents also say that Patten testified before the Senate Selected Committee on Intelligence in January 2018, and that he misled that committee by failing to provide it with documents that "could lead to revelation of him causing and concealing the foreign purchase of the" inauguration tickets, and also gave false testimony to avoid disclosing his actions. "After the interview, Patten deleted documents pertinent to his relationships with" the foreign nationals with whom he had dealt, according to prosecutors. Two members of the committee, Sen. Richard Burr, R-N.C., and Sen. Mark Warner, D-Va., in a statement issued Friday said, "We can confirm that Mr. Patten produced documents to the Committee and was interviewed by Committee staff." "Due to concerns about certain statements made by Mr. Patten, the Committee made a criminal referral to the Department of Justice," the senators said. "While the charge, and resultant plea, do not appear to directly involve our referral, we appreciate their review of this matter. We will have no further comments on this case at this time." Patten previously served as senior advisor to undersecretary of state for democracy and global affairs for eight months in 2008, at the tail end of the administration of President George W. Bush. According to his LinkedIn page, he also had served as a legislative assistant to Sen. Susan Collins, R-Maine, for less than two years starting in 1999, and had been a campaign coordinator on the presidential campaign of Bush in 2000. Manafort is set to go on trial next month in Washington on charges of money laundering, witness tampering, and failing to register as a foreign agent. The longtime Republican operative was convicted last week of tax crimes and bank fraud in a separate trial in Virginia. Both of those cases, in which Manafort has pleaded not guilty, were brought by Mueller. The cases relate to work that Manafort did in Ukraine for the pro-Russia Party of Regions, whose members included Yanukovych. Ford Motor has abruptly killed a plan to sell a Chinese-made small vehicle in the United States because of the prospect of higher U.S. tariffs, the head of the automaker's North American operations said Friday. The automaker's decision came as U.S. President Donald Trump is escalating a trade battle with China, threatening to impose duties on another $200 billion in Chinese goods. The Trump administration has already imposed duties on Chinese-made vehicles of up to 25 percent. Trump is separately evaluating a proposal to impose tariffs on all imported vehicles on national security grounds. The Chinese-made Focus Active, which Ford calls a crossover, would have been a niche vehicle for the United States, and the decision to abandon plans to launch it in the U.S. market next year will not cost jobs or have a significant impact on the automaker's U.S. sales, Ford North America chief Kumar Galhotra told reporters during a conference call on Friday. "It basically boils down to how we deploy our resources," Galhotra said. Given the prospect of high tariffs, the Focus Active's costs in the U.S. "would be substantially higher." Asked when the decision was taken, Galhotra said, "we just made it. Literally." Plans to build and sell the Focus Active in Europe and China will move ahead, Galhotra said. Ford's decision to abandon the Focus Active contrasts with the effort by rival General Motors Co to seek an exemption to new, 25 percent U.S. tariffs on its Buick Envision utility vehicle. The Envision is a larger vehicle than the Focus Active, with a starting price of about $35,000. Ford had not set a U.S. price for the compact Focus Active, but it would have competed in a segment where prices start at around $20,000, leaving less profit margin to absorb additional import duties. Ford and its rivals also are closely watching the outcome of negotiations toward a revised North American Free Trade Agreement, which continued on Friday. A Ford spokesman declined to comment on proposed changes to NAFTA auto trade rules, and Galhotra did not address them. Ford in April said it would drop most of its traditional passenger car models for the North American market, and dropped an earlier plan to import Focus sedans from China. About 95 percent of the vehicles Ford sells in the U.S. are assembled in the U.S., Canada or Mexico, Galhotra said. The company U.S. dealers get the EcoSport small sport utility from India and Transit Connect small vans from Spain. "At the moment we do not see any significant risk to those products," Galhotra said. Forest therapy is a "slow, mindful walk in the woods or a nature area and you use your five senses to reconnect with nature," Oskar Elmgart tells CNBC Make It. Oskar and Nicole Elmgart are the founders of Treebath, a company that offers an after-school program for kids, and forest therapy sessions for adults, in New York City. It's a western adaptation of the Japanese practice of Shinrin-yoku, or forest bathing. Many benefits are associated with this practice, according to the Association of Nature and Forest Therapy. It can lower your cortisol level and blood pressure, and it can boost your immune system. Oskar shares that he hasn't been sick once since spending more time in nature. "No matter who you are, what you do and how much stress you have, you can find something in nature that resonates or connects with you in some small way that might give you a different perspective," says Nicole. To learn more about forest therapy, watch the video above. Motorists this Labor Day will be paying the most at the pump since 2014, but those prices are nothing compared with the end of summer 2012, GasBuddy analyst Patrick DeHaan told CNBC on Friday. The average price for a gallon of gas over the Labor Day weekend is expected to be $2.84. That's 20 cents higher than last year and the highest in four years, according to GasBuddy. But DeHaan said those headline numbers can be deceiving when looking at the long-term trends. "We're [actually] talking about gas prices just a penny above the low point for the summer. Not all that bad," he said on "Squawk Box." "If you rewind to 2011 or 2014, what we're seeing today could look really good, with prices back then well over $3 a gallon." In fact, gas prices hit an all-time Labor Day high of $3.83 per gallon in 2012, according to GasBuddy. That's 99 cents more expensive than what's expected this weekend. DeHaan also pointed out that gas prices this summer have been rather subdued. "Looking back at our data since GasBuddy started 18 years ago, it's been the second quietest summer at the pump. The national average has only fluctuated 13 cents between the summer low and high," he said. That's the smallest change since the summer of 2010. The reason, according to DeHaan, is oil prices, which have been "range bound for most of the summer," staying between $65 and $75 per barrel. Analysts said the price of oil, and by extension gasoline, could move higher into the fall due largely to looming U.S. sanctions on Iran, the world's fifth-biggest oil producer. "I'm expecting towards the latter half of September gasoline prices will come off 10 cents a gallon," said Andrew Lipow, president of Lipow Oil Associates. "I think that they will be a little bit more elevated than in previous years." Last year, half of the price of gasoline is based on how much crude oil costs, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration. Nineteen percent is attributed to federal and state taxes, 17 percent for distribution and marketing costs and 14 percent for refining. CNBC's Tom DiChristopher contributed to this report. Hims, an e-commerce company that sells men's health and beauty products, including treatments for erectile dysfunction and hair loss, is looking to expand into a new vertical: Women. The company has pitched potential investors on a women's brand dubbed "Hers," which would provide similar products to ladies, including things like treatments for hair loss, skin-boosting treatments and apparel, according to two people familiar with the company's pitch. That could put Hims in a position to compete with other venture-backed women's consumer brands for a health-focused generation, like Glossier, which sells beauty products, and Ritual, maker of a multivitamin for women. To fuel the expansion, Hims has had recent talks with potential investors about raising more than $100 million at an $800 million valuation, say three sources familiar. It has also been fielding inbound interest. Several cautioned that no deal is imminent, however, and the company may decide to wait before trying to raise more money from investors after just closing a $50 million round in June. According to a person pitched on that round, the company claimed to have an annualized revenue run rate between $20 million and $40 million at that time, a mere eight months after its November launch. Hims competes with another men's brand, Roman, which is also experiencing rapid growth, according to sources. These companies are taking advantage of recent regulatory changes around telemedicine, which opens up more opportunities for doctors to prescribe medicines online. Andrew Dudum, Hims' CEO, has said that he plans to create a $10 billion health and wellness brand. The company also said it pulled in $1 million in revenues in its first week after launch. The company, which has raised $97 million in total, has spent some of its money on cheeky ads featuring sad slumped-over cacti and spiky green plants, geared towards young hipsters who are embarrassed to talk about erectile dysfunction at the doctor's office or ask about beauty products at a retail store. It has also expanded into other areas, like vitamins, merchandise and cold sore kits. Hims declined to comment on its product or fundraising plans. Previous generation chipsets have been 10 nanometer, which refers to its size. The smaller seven-nanometer size allows for chips to take up less space in devices. But even though the size has reduced, the power has increased. Huawei took the wraps off its Kirin 980 chipset at the IFA consumer electronics show in Berlin, Germany. It's a so-called seven nanometer processor that the company said would be used in its upcoming Mate 20 flagship smartphone, set to be released in October. If that is the case, Huawei could be the first company in the world to release a seven-nanometer chipset. It underlines the ambitions of Huawei and other Chinese firms to wean themselves off American technology, particularly chips. Huawei unveiled its latest artificial intelligence (AI) chipset for its mobile devices on Friday, taking aim at the dominance of chipmakers such as Qualcomm and smartphone players like Apple and Samsung that make their own silicon. Huawei claims its new chip can help a device recognize 4,500 images a minute, more than double the capability of its previous Kirin 970. "Huawei continues to push the envelope on smartphone chipset design. The move towards seven-nanometer process technology is impressive and the focus on AI starting to deliver dividends," Ben Wood, head of research at CCS Insight, told CNBC by phone ahead of the launch. Huawei is not the only electronics giant that designs its own chip. Samsung has its own chipset called Exynos, while Apple has the A11 Bionic. While Huawei's seven-nanometer processor will be released in October, Apple is widely expected to introduce the A12 in its next generation of iPhones, set to be announced in September. This will also be a seven-nanometer chip, so could beat Huawei to the punch with the "world's first" moniker, depending on when the Mate 20 and iPhones are actually delivered. Samsung and Qualcomm are also developing seven-nanometer processors, but these may not be in devices until next year. The world's-biggest smartphone manufacturers have been focusing on making their own silicon because it allows them to have greater control of their final product. It is one factor behind Huawei's recent success in overtaking Apple as the world's second-largest smartphone player by market share. For Huawei, the big push into AI chips highlights a desire to remove reliance on American technology companies, particularly Qualcomm. Chinese firms have been trying to boost their prowess in key technologies from 5G to semiconductors, a move that has been accelerated by the current U.S.-China trade war. "As political tensions escalate between the U.S. and China it is little surprise that big technology players such as Huawei are doubling down on home grown technology," Wood said. Iran has given ballistic missiles to Shi'ite proxies in Iraq and is developing the capacity to build more there to deter attacks on its interests in the Middle East and to give it the means to hit regional foes, Iranian, Iraqi and Western sources said. Any sign that Iran is preparing a more aggressive missile policy in Iraq will exacerbate tensions between Tehran and Washington, already heightened by U.S. President Donald Trump's decision to pull out of a 2015 nuclear deal with world powers. Zolfaghar missiles (R) are displayed during a rally marking al-Quds (Jerusalem) Day in Tehran on June 23, 2017. STRINGER/AFP | AFP | Getty Images It would also embarrass France, Germany and the United Kingdom, the three European signatories to the nuclear deal, as they have been trying to salvage the agreement despite new U.S. sanctions against Tehran. According to three Iranian officials, two Iraqi intelligence sources and two Western intelligence sources, Iran has transferred short-range ballistic missiles to allies in Iraq over the last few months. Five of the officials said it was helping those groups to start making their own. "The logic was to have a backup plan if Iran was attacked," one senior Iranian official told Reuters. "The number of missiles is not high, just a couple of dozen, but it can be increased if necessary." Iran has previously said its ballistic missile activities are purely defensive in nature. Iranian officials declined to comment when asked about the latest moves. The Iraqi government and military both declined to comment. The Zelzal, Fateh-110 and Zolfaqar missiles in question have ranges of about 200 km to 700 km, putting Saudi Arabia's capital Riyadh or the Israeli city of Tel Aviv within striking distance if the weapons were deployed in southern or western Iraq. The Quds Force, the overseas arm of Iran's powerful Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), has bases in both those areas. Quds Force commander Qassem Soleimani is overseeing the programme, three of the sources said. Western countries have already accused Iran of transferring missiles and technology to Syria and other allies of Tehran, such as Houthi rebels in Yemen and Lebanon's Hezbollah. Iran's Sunni Muslim Gulf neighbours and its arch-enemy Israel have expressed concerns about Tehran's regional activities, seeing it as a threat to their security. Israeli officials did not immediately respond to requests for comment about the missile transfers. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said on Wednesday that anybody that threatened to wipe Israel out "would put themselves in a similar danger". Missile production line The Western source said the number of missiles was in the 10s and that the transfers were designed to send a warning to the United States and Israel, especially after air raids on Iranian troops in Syria. The United States has a significant military presence in Iraq. "It seems Iran has been turning Iraq into its forward missile base," the Western source said. The Iranian sources and one Iraqi intelligence source said a decision was made some 18 months ago to use militias to produce missiles in Iraq, but activity had ramped up in the last few months, including with the arrival of missile launchers. "We have bases like that in many places and Iraq is one of them. If America attacks us, our friends will attack America's interests and its allies in the region," said a senior IRGC commander who served during the Iran-Iraq war in the 1980s. The Western source and the Iraqi source said the factories being used to develop missiles in Iraq were in al-Zafaraniya, east of Baghdad, and Jurf al-Sakhar, north of Kerbala. One Iranian source said there was also a factory in Iraqi Kurdistan. The areas are controlled by Shi'ite militias, including Kata'ib Hezbollah, one of the closest to Iran. Three sources said Iraqis had been trained in Iran as missile operators. The Iraqi intelligence source said the al-Zafaraniya factory produced warheads and the ceramic of missile moulds under former President Saddam Hussein. It was reactivated by local Shi'ite groups in 2016 with Iranian assistance, the source said. A team of Shi'ite engineers who used to work at the facility under Saddam were brought in, after being screened, to make it operational, the source said. He also said missiles had been tested near Jurf al-Sakhar. The U.S. Central Intelligence Agency and the Pentagon declined to comment. One U.S official, speaking on condition of anonymity, confirmed that Tehran over the last few months has transferred missiles to groups in Iraq but could not confirm that those missiles had any launch capability from their current positions. Washington has been pushing its allies to adopt a tough anti-Iran policy since it reimposed sanctions this month. While the European signatories to the nuclear deal have so far balked at U.S. pressure, they have grown increasingly impatient over Iran's ballistic missile programme. A clergyman walks past a missile display at on the grounds of the International Trade Fair, Tehran, Iran, February 7, 1999. Kaveh Kazemi | Hulton Archive | Getty Images France in particular has bemoaned Iranian "frenzy" in developing and propagating missiles and wants Tehran to open negotiations over its ballistic weapons. Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian said on Thursday that Iran was arming regional allies with rockets and allowing ballistic proliferation. "Iran needs to avoid the temptation to be the (regional) hegemon," he said. In March, the three nations proposed fresh EU sanctions on Iran over its missile activity, although they failed to push them through after opposition from some member states. "Such a proliferation of Iranian missile capabilities throughout the region is an additional and serious source of concern," a document from the three European countries said at the time. Message to foes A regional intelligence source also said Iran was storing a number of ballistic missiles in areas of Iraq that were under effective Shi'ite control and had the capacity to launch them. The source could not confirm that Iran has a missile production capacity in Iraq. A second Iraqi intelligence official said Baghdad had been aware of the flow of Iranian missiles to Shi'ite militias to help fight Islamic State militants, but that shipments had continued after the hardline Sunni militant group was defeated. Big technology companies can start to fix the problems they've created by making the user the customer like Netflix did, technology pioneer Jaron Lanier told CNBC on Friday. "What we have to do is change the business model so they become more like real businesses where the user is also the customer," Lanier, an interdisciplinary scientist at Microsoft, said on CNBC's "Squawk Alley." "We need to go through that transition to clear the trash out of the internet." Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey and Facebook COO Sheryl Sandberg are both expected to attend a hearing next week by the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence to address the issue of Russian meddling in the 2016 presidential election and how to proceed as the November midterm elections draw near. Google CEO Sundar Pichai is not expected to attend. Big technology companies have been under scrutiny as they attempt to strike a balance between allowing freedom of speech on their platforms and preventing abuse by bad actors. Google's parent, Alphabet, along with Twitter and Facebook, earlier this month removed accounts tied to Russian and Iranian propaganda efforts. Earlier this year, 13 Russians were indicted for attempting to interfere in the U.S. presidential election. Meanwhile, President Donald Trump has doubled down on threats against Facebook, Google and Twitter for what he perceives to be anti-conservative bias. Silicon Valley veteran Lanier, a computer scientist and staunch critic of social media, says companies such as Facebook and Google brought these problems on themselves with their ad-based, data-driven business models. "As long as that's the business model, of course you undermine the ability to create brands that enforce quality, because it's all about manipulation," Lanier said. "Then you create all the incentive in the world for that cranky, paranoid stuff that has taken over." By the same token, those institutions that traditionally upheld standards of truth and quality have been radically undermined as big technology takes an ever-growing share of users' media consumption, Jaron said. "The companies brought this on themselves. When Facebook had a slogan saying, 'Move fast and break things,' the stuff that they broke was institutions, like ... journalistic entities that would maintain quality," Lanier said. In order to fix what's been broken, Lanier said technology companies can start by fixing their business models. They would do well to follow in the footsteps of Netflix and make the user the customer, instead of prioritizing advertisers. "It works. Netflix proved it works. We used to think, 'Oh, nobody will ever pay for a movie online, because you can get them for free.' But actually, if you're willing to pay for them, they get better. You get peak TV," Lanier said. The idea that technology companies will somehow be able to tell users what they can and can't say, and who can hear what, will never work, Lanier warned, "no matter how smart and well-intentioned." "What we have to do is fix the things that we broke ... so that the tech companies aren't in this position of being arbiters for all society and civilization. It's a terrible role. Nobody wants them to have it; they don't want it," Lanier said. President Donald Trump's attacks on special counsel Robert Mueller and Attorney General Jeff Sessions don't appear to be sinking in. Nearly two-thirds of American adults support Mueller's ongoing investigation into Russian interference during the 2016 U.S. presidential election, according to a Washington Post-ABC News poll released Friday. A majority of respondents 52 percent say they "strongly" support Mueller's probe. Twenty-nine percent said they oppose it. There's also bad news for Trump's lawyers, who reportedly argued in a memo to Mueller that it's impossible for Trump to illegally obstruct justice, as more than half of Americans disagree. Fifty-three percent say they think Trump attempted to interfere in Mueller's investigation in a manner that amounted to obstruction of justice. It's a discouraging poll for Trump, whose regular talking points about the Mueller probe seem to be garnering more opposition than support among majorities of American adults. It also highlights the mounting pressure Trump faces from Democratic candidates hoping to retake the House of Representatives in the November midterm elections. Democrats have maintained a steady lead in generic ballot polls. That appears to be taking a toll on Trump's overall approval rating, as well. Sixty percent of Americans now disapprove of Trump's job as president, a new high for the poll, according to the Post. Just 36 percent approve of Trump's job performance; 24 percent say they "strongly" approve. The poll reflects sharp partisan divides over Sessions, the Mueller probe and Trump's handling of the presidency. But independents also tended to back Mueller and Sessions by significant margins. Recent polling in general also suggests that Mueller has regained the upper hand in the public's perception of Trump's battle with the special counsel. Americans' disapproval of Mueller had been on the rise, but that appears to have reversed following a new wave of revelations about Trump associates and as the president and his surrogates have beefed up their attacks on Mueller. The Washington Post-ABC poll, conducted Aug. 26-29 from a random national sample of 1,003 adults, also shows a significant dip in Trump's approval compared with other recent surveys. Polling from NBC News and The Wall Street Journal published Aug. 26, for instance, showed Trump's approval at 44 percent among registered voters. That number also showed a decline from previous surveys, but it was largely attributed to legal bombshells relating to former associates in Trump's orbit, including his ex-lawyer Michael Cohen, who pleaded guilty to campaign finance violations, and former campaign chairman Paul Manafort, who was convicted on tax and bank fraud charges lodged by Mueller. Political data site RealClearPolitics currently gives Trump an average approval rating of about 43 percent. Although Trump has regularly berated Sessions for handing the reins of the Russia investigation over to Deputy Attorney General Rod Rosenstein by recusing himself, 62 percent of Americans take Sessions' side over Trump's on the issue of Mueller's probe. Sessions recused himself shortly after failing to disclose in confirmation hearings his contacts with Russian Ambassador Sergey Kislyak. Trump has not fired Sessions, who was among his earliest supporters in Congress during the 2016 campaign, but has instead chosen to repeatedly criticize the top Justice Department official in interviews and on Twitter. He told Bloomberg News on Thursday that Sessions was safe in his job until at least the November elections. A clear 64 percent majority of Americans believe Trump should not fire Sessions. But surprisingly, far more Democrats than Republicans think Trump should keep Sessions, a former GOP senator, in his job: 75 percent of Democrats say Trump should not fire him, compared with 47 percent of Republicans. Despite global trade and tariff tensions, one of the world's biggest indexers is pushing ahead with plans to include mainland China stocks in its indexes. That means investors in most global funds will be owning more China stocks in the next few years. It couldn't come at a better time for China. The trade wars have been brutal on the country's stock market, with the Shanghai exchange, the nation's largest, down 17 percent in 2018. China's stock market boosters would love the additional investment from foreign investors to help them in a difficult year. "The mainland China stock market is mostly owned by retail investors, so it is very driven by sentiment," said Brendan Ahern, who runs the KraneShares MSCI China A Shares ETF, a basket of mainland China stocks (known as "A Shares"). "Those retail investors are really worried about trade wars, so this foreign investment will help institutionalize the market and slowly make it more dominated by professional investors." MSCI on Friday initiates the second leg of its multiyear plan to incorporate China mainland stocks into its global stock indexing system. Active and passive managers use MSCI to determine their investment universe. Many index funds and ETFs are directly benchmarked to MSCI indexes. The widely followed indexes are used as benchmarks for many global ETFs and mutual funds, including the Emerging Markets ETF and the iShares MSCI All World ETF. At the close of the market, indexers are going to have to buy mainland China stocks and sell those from other parts of the world. WASHINGTON When Sen. John McCain left the nation's capital in December to celebrate Christmas and battle brain cancer in Arizona, friends and colleagues vowed he would return. For three tribute-filled days, their hopes will be realized posthumously. McCain's casket landed at Joint Base Andrews in Maryland Thursday night. It will be a hero's welcome for the former Navy pilot who spent 5 years imprisoned in Vietnam and a public servant who spent 36 years in a political career that took him from the House to the Senate and nearly to the White House twice. The swashbuckling style that led to McCain's label as a maverick will give way to more decorous forms of affection, first inside the U.S. Capitol, then at Washington National Cathedral, and finally overlooking the Severn River at his beloved U.S. Naval Academy in Annapolis, Maryland. The 81-year-old's belief in the need for bipartisanship will be on display at the ceremonies and services, including a full-dress memorial during which the two presidents who vanquished him Republican George W. Bush and Democrat Barack Obama will speak. But even as he settles those old scores, one will remain: President Donald Trump, who had called McCain a "dummy" rather than a hero, was not invited. Vice President Mike Pence will speak at one event, and three members of Trump's administration will attend another. The events will be an occasion to recall the many highlights, and perhaps even the low moments, of a career that both enriched and enraged McCain's colleagues. On the high side, there was his successful, bipartisan effort to regulate the financing of political campaigns. His winning the Republican nomination for president in 2008 after being written off. His chairmanship of the Senate Armed Services Committee. On the low side, there was his early entanglement in the "Keating Five," a group of senators scandalized after intervening on behalf of a failing savings and loan. His frustrated efforts to solve the nation's immigration crisis. His choice of Alaska Gov. Sarah Palin as his 2008 running mate and ultimate defeat in November. The XLV health care ETF has marched 11 percent higher since the beginning of July, putting it on track for its best performance since early 2013. Stocks such as Regeneron , Illumina , Allergan , Pfizer and Merck have all torn higher with double-digit gains over a three-month stretch. One sector has been tearing up the this quarter, rocketing to new highs, and it's not tech. Health care has been the surprise winner as the third quarter enters the home stretch. However, the group could hit a ceiling here, according to Bill Baruch, president of Blue Line Futures. "This sector has been on fire and to play devil's advocate I want to take a look at where the resistance can come in," Baruch told CNBC's "Trading Nation" on Thursday. "If you look back at the 2015 high, there's a trend line that goes up to that January high in XLV and that comes in just above the market around $95 or $96 so there is some headwind there." The XLV ETF is still a 2.6 percent rally from $95, a level that would mark a record. It last hit an all-time high on Thursday. Pfizer looks to be the sector's biggest winner, said Baruch. "It's already broken out above [its own trend line] and now comes in as support at $40 so I like being long Pfizer. It's bullish right now and I think it could trade up through $45," he said. Pfizer last set a record on Aug. 20, but has since pulled back around 3 percent. It would need to add nearly 9 percent to its current price to get to $45. Gina Sanchez, CEO of Chantico Global, sees the health-care sector heading even higher as a shift in the market gives it a tail wind. There's a "rotation toward more defensive stocks and health care is a very defensive sector when the market starts to turn," she said Thursday on "Trading Nation." Defensive stocks, such as health care, tend to outperform when investors anticipate a slowdown in economic activity. These stocks are often used as a safe haven for investors during a downturn. "We're not saying that the market is necessarily turning yet but we are seeing some signs and some canaries in the coal mine that tell us that the market is moving away from these high-flying momentum names into more robust and defensive names," Sanchez added. The XLV ETF has added 12 percent so far this year, above the S&P 500's 8 percent advance. While the administration of U.S. President Donald Trump is considering slapping another $200 billion in tariffs on Chinese goods, 16 economies in Asia Pacific are racing to conclude a mega trade deal that would become the largest trading bloc in the world. What's happening in the U.S. "has actually given us the urgency" to press on with negotiations to reach an agreement, Ramon Lopez, the Philippines' secretary of trade and industry, told CNBC's Sri Jegarajah on Friday. When completed, the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership, or RCEP, would account for about one-third of the global economy. The 16 countries are made up of the 10 Association of Southeast Asian Nations, plus China, Japan, South Korea, India, Australia and New Zealand. "By the end of this year, everybody is looking at a very good outcome. In other words, we're referring to a possible substantial conclusion given the momentum that we're all having right now," Lopez said on the sidelines of a meeting of ASEAN economic ministers in Singapore. The countries involved have made inroads in ironing out differences and resolving previously contentious issues, he said. While the deal may not be signed in 2018, the end is in sight and negotiations could conclude this year, he added. "That is a good development, with all these protectionism woes that we see around," said Lopez, adding that RCEP countries want to show the world that discussions on multilateral trade are still progressing in Asia Pacific. Tensions between the U.S. and its major trading partners have rattled markets and clouded the global economic outlook. In addition to renegotiating what he sees as unfair trade deals, Trump also said he would pull the U.S. out of the World Trade Organization if the international trading group doesn't "shape up." "Nobody wins in a trade war," Lopez said, expressing a sentiment shared by many country leaders, investors and analysts. "Eventually, if the world economy gets affected and it slows down, then definitely it impacts everyone." Scandinavian airline SAS on Friday hiked its full-year earnings outlook as its third-quarter profit topped market expectations. Pretax profit for the May to July quarter came in at 2.00 billion Swedish crowns ($219.7 million), slightly up from 1.97 billion a year ago, and beating the 1.77 billion crowns expected in a Reuters poll of analysts. The company forecast full-year pretax earnings before non-recurring items of around 2 billion, assuming stable summer demand. Its previous forecast was for 1.5 billion to 2.0 billion. Rickard Gustafson, the CEO SAS, told CNBC's "Squawk Box Europe" Friday that his airline carried a record number of passengers during the period. "More than 8 million people decided to fly with us throughout this quarter," he said. "This is despite an increased jet fuel price, roughly half a billion Swedish krona in this quarter. And also that we had some irregularities, so there were traffic disturbances during the peak summer." Shares of the firm rose 11 percent in early morning trade. Cindy McCain, wife of John McCain, touches the casket during the ceremony honoring the late Senator inside the rotunda of the U.S. Capitol, August 31, 2018 in Washington, DC. Abraham Lincoln. John F. Kennedy. Ronald Reagan. Rosa Parks. Unknown soldiers. Sen. John McCain has joined the American pantheon of heroes who were honored by lying in state under the rotunda at the U.S. Capitol. A solemn ceremony began Friday morning in the rotunda. Later, the public was being allowed to file past his flag-draped coffin to pay respects to the senator, who died Saturday, four days before his 82nd birthday. Anyone in line until 8 p.m. ET Friday will be allowed to do view the casket, according to the senator's office. McCain, who survived nearly six years as a prisoner of war in North Vietnam and served 31 years in the Senate, died after a yearlong fight against brain cancer. He had succeeded Barry Goldwater to represent Arizona in the Senate, lost a White House bid to freshman Sen. Barack Obama and became an outspoken critic of President Donald Trump, a fellow Republican. Trump said during his presidential campaign that McCain was "not a war hero" because he had been captured by North Vietnam. Read his full obituary: Sen. John McCain, hero POW, former presidential hopeful and maverick Republican, dies at age 81. Also see: John McCain: Life and times of an American maverick in photos U.S. presidents are among those entitled to lay in state at the Capitol. The occasions are authorized by a congressional resolution or approved by the congressional leadership, according to the Architect of the Capitol's office. Before McCain, the honor had been conducted 32 times, starting with former House Speaker Henry Clay on July 1, 1852, according to a list kept by the office. Lincoln was next, from April 1921, 1865. The Rev. Billy Graham was the most recent, on Feb. 28March 1. The occasions included three involving unknown soldiers, from the two World Wars and the Korean and Vietnam wars. Speakers on Friday included Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, R-Ky., House Speaker Paul Ryan, R-Wis., and Vice President Mike Pence. McCain made clear that Trump was not to be invited. "It is deeply humbling to stand before you today to commemorate the life and service of an American patriot, Senator John McCain," Pence said. "The president asked me to be here on behalf of a grateful nation to pay a debt of honor and respect to a man who served our country throughout his life, in uniform and in public office. And it's my great honor to be here." McCain's remains arrived Thursday at Joint Base Andrews, Maryland, after a memorial service in Phoenix. New research by economist Joost van der Burgt, a policy advisor at the Dutch National Bank, compared bitcoin price movements to Google searches for the cryptocurrency. The result? A nearly perfect correlation until bitcoin's price started to plunge in early 2018. "Every time bitcoin was in the news, be it positive or negative, the price went up accordingly," van der Burgt said in a phone interview with CNBC on Wednesday. Van der Burgt said the correlation between Google searches for bitcoin and the cryptocurrency's price was almost a "perfect match" until the end of 2017. He said it might not be a coincidence that was also when bitcoin futures markets were introduced. "My take on it is that because of the introduction of futures, that might have deflated the bubble before it got to a level where it might burst completely," he said. Separate research published in May by researchers at the San Francisco Federal Reserve also found bitcoin's price dive was linked to the launch of a futures markets. Van der Burgt compared Google searches for other popular assets like gold to their prices and found no correlation. He said public awareness about an investment can help drive its prices to sky-high levels. "If the buzz is everywhere, it doesn't matter exactly what the news is about nobody wants to miss out and everybody's trying to get a piece of it," he said. This has historically been characterized as the "euphoria" phase of a bubble, based on economist Hyman Minsky's financial instability hypothesis. Minsky's theory became well-known during the global financial crisis as it identified five stages of a bubble: displacement, boom, euphoria, profit-taking and panic. Van der Burgt said bitcoin's price movements closely traced the beginning stages of a bubble, but fell short of the panic phase. The cryptocurrency is currently trading near $7,000 according to Coindesk, well below its December 2017 high of nearly $20,000. "It wasn't really panic, it was more of a scare," Van der Burgt said. Trade talks between the United States and Canada will kick off again Wednesday after the two sides ended Friday's tense negotiations without a deal. President Donald Trump on Friday notified Congress that he wants to sign a trade agreement with Mexico, and potentially Canada in 90 days, the period legally required to review a deal, U.S. Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer said in a statement. The neighbors emerged from talks Friday, the White House's deadline for Canada to join in on a deal the U.S. struck with Mexico earlier in the week, without resolving sticking points. "The talks were constructive, and we made progress. Our officials are continuing to work toward agreement," Lighthizer said. Trump has sought to revise the three-nation trade agreement, which he says has punished American workers since it went into effect more than 20 years ago. The president has used tariffs on Canadian and Mexican goods to bring the countries to the negotiating table and wants them to drop their own barriers on certain products. The White House is on track to provide text of a deal to revise NAFTA to Congress within 30 days, and Trump would aim to sign it 60 days after that, senior administration officials said Friday. They believe the administration would comply with the conditions for so-called fast-track trade authority, which would allow a deal to get through Congress more easily, even if Canada does not join in the deal. Some lawmakers are worried that a bilateral deal would not pass legal muster, according to Reuters. The president's private comments, reported earlier by the Toronto Star, threw more uncertainty into the negotiating process at the last minute. In remarks to Bloomberg News reporters Thursday that the president wanted to be off the record, Trump said he would not make compromises in trade talks. Trump said that he would not publicly state his positions because "it's going to be so insulting they're not going to be able to make a deal," according to the Star report. Commercial trucks exit the highway for the Bridge to Canada, in Detroit, Michigan, August 30, 2018 Rebecca Cook | Reuters Speaking at an event in North Carolina on Friday afternoon, the president added that "it's just fine" if the U.S. does not make a deal with Canada. But he also tacked on a familiar threat to nudge Canada toward an agreement: tariffs. "We just have to tariff those cars coming in. That's a lot of money coming into the coffers of the United States," he said. After Friday's talks wrapped up, top Canadian trade negotiator Chrystia Freeland said that "with good will and flexibility on all sides, I know we can get" to a deal. But she stressed that Canada would not sign an agreement that it does not consider beneficial for its people. "The government of Canada will not sign an agreement unless it's good for Canada and good for Canadians," she said. The U.S. has focused in particular on Canada's agricultural policy, which Trump contends has unfairly curbed sales of U.S. dairy products there. He also aims to boost American farmers in Midwestern states who helped to propel him to the White House. Many of those farmers have taken a hit from the effects of the White House's mounting trade conflicts with China, Canada, Mexico and the European Union. When asked about potential sticking points, including agriculture, the auto and pharmaceutical industries, Freeland said "we're not going to negotiate in public." Pressed on whether she could negotiate with the Trump administration after what the president said Thursday, she responded that she has worked with Lighthizer, who "has brought good faith and goodwill to the table." In his official notification to Congress on Friday, the president outlined some of his goals for a trade agreement with Canada and Mexico, which he hopes to sign by the end of November. He contended that his administration has made progress toward a deal that "will help American farmers by ensuring fairer market conditions and improved market access" and "create a more level playing field for American workers." "In short, this agreement is a great deal for the American people. It sets a new tone for all trade agreements, proof of the high standard that my Administration will require of any country entering a new trade agreement with the United States," the president wrote. The escalating trade war between the U.S. and China could lead to a "global economic crisis," according to George Yeo, a former Singapore foreign and trade minister. Yeo, currently chairman of Hong Kong-based Kerry Logistics Network, said his company has actually benefited in the short term from the tariff conflict between the world's two largest economies. Businesses are speeding up shipments and diverting trade and investment to avoid the impact of tariffs, providing a boon for his company's earnings. "But this is temporary," he told CNBC on Friday. "It's not good for us in the near term if it leads to a global economic crisis, which may well happen," Yeo said. "I mean we've just had Trump threatening to leave the WTO if it doesn't change in the U.S. favor," he added. "So all this is causing a lot of anxiety all around." U.S. President Donald Trump, in an interview published on Thursday by Bloomberg, threatened to withdraw the U.S. from the World Trade Organization, his latest verbal assault on the global trading system. "If they don't shape up, I would withdraw from the WTO," Trump said in the interview, criticizing the Geneva-based body's treatment of the U.S. Bloomberg also reported that Trump said to his aides that he supports going ahead with the imposition of proposed tariffs on an additional $200 billion in Chinese goods. The White House declined to comment on the report. President Donald Trump is looking for ways to make it easier for Americans to save and spend in retirement. Specifically, an executive order Trump signed seeks a review of how required minimum distributions from 401(k) plans and individual retirement accounts are calculated, and for regulators to see how small businesses can more easily band together to offer retirement plans to their workers. As it stands, retirees must begin taking withdrawals, or RMDs, at age 70. The amount they must take out annually is based on life expectancy tables issued by the IRS. The purpose of reviewing the rules would be to update those tables and allow account holders to take lower RMDs. (Roth IRAs do not come with mandated distributions until after the death of the owner.) The last time the IRS life expectancy tables were updated was in April 2002, according to the Treasury Department. Since then, Americans have been living longer, with the average life expectancy rising to about 78 years from under 77 in 2002, data from the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis show. Meanwhile, small businesses face obstacles in teaming up to offer 401(k) plans because current law allows only related businesses i.e., members of a trade association to join forces in so-called multiple employer plans. Additionally, it can be costly and burdensome for small companies to set up and maintain retirement plans on their own. Research from The Pew Charitable Trusts shows that 37 percent of small-business owners say such plans are too expensive to set up, and 22 percent say their organization does not have the resources to administer a plan. Two prosecutors, including an expert in computer crimes, have departed special counsel Robert Mueller's team investigating links between Russia and associates of President Donald Trump, a spokesman for the special counsel confirmed to CNBC Friday. Ryan Dickey and Brian Richardson appear to have left the team this summer, according to a report by CNN, which first broke the news of the departures. Mueller's team now has 15 attorneys. The exits did not have to do with any allegations of wrongdoing or political bias, special counsel spokesman Peter Carr said. The president has regularly berated the special counsel's team of prosecutors, accusing them of being politically biased and conducting an illegal "witch hunt." In particular, Trump and his allies have gone after Peter Strzok, a former top investigator on the probe, who was removed from the team after Mueller was made aware of anti-Trump texts that Strzok exchanged with a Justice Department lawyer during the 2016 presidential campaign. The recent departures from the probe, which entered its second year under Mueller's direction in May, show no evidence of the sort of impropriety alleged in the Strzok case. Dickey will continue to work for the Justice Department, and Richardson has taken a position as a research fellow at Columbia Law School. Ulta Beauty shares rebounded Friday morning after falling in after-hours trading Thursday, as the makeup retailer announced it will be bringing Kylie Cosmetics to its stores, exclusively, ahead of the holiday season. The stock skyrocketed as much as 10 percent, hitting a 52-week high of $268.88. The shares had fallen more than 6 percent in extended trading Thursday, following Ulta's mixed fiscal second-quarter earnings report. Investors were disappointed with Ulta's forecast for the third quarter, but welcomed news of the Kylie Cosmetics launch, which has the potential to draw more customers to Ulta stores during the busiest shopping season of the year. The Kylie Cosmetics beauty brand, started by TV personality and Kardashian family member Kylie Jenner, has amassed a loyal fan base selling only online and directly to consumers. The move into Ulta stores later this year will be Kylie Cosmetics' first expansion beyond its own e-commerce platform and a handful of pop-up shops. "Kylie Jenner is a highly influential force in the beauty industry," Ulta CEO Mary Dillon said on an earnings conference call Thursday. "This brand addition is yet another example of successful digitally native brands valuing a brick-and-mortar partnership with Ulta Beauty to extend their reach with consumers." The company said it will share more details about the brand launch at a later date. Jenner also shared a tweet about the announcement to her more than 25 million Twitter followers. TWEET Retail analysts expect the Kylie Cosmetics launch to create a buzz during the all-important holiday season. It will help differentiate the company further from its competitors, including LVMH's Sephora, e.l.f. Beauty and Macy's-owned Bluemercury. "ULTA continues to differentiate itself via these exclusive partnerships, and has uniquely positioned itself by carrying both the smaller, high-growth direct-to-consumer (DTC) brands, as well as the established legacy favorites," Cowen and Co. analyst Oliver Chen said in a research note. Ulta reported net income for the quarter ended Aug. 4 of $148.3 million, or $2.46 a share, compared with $114.2 million, or $1.83 per share, a year ago. Analysts polled by Thomson Reuters were calling for earnings per share of $2.41. Revenue climbed a little more than 15 percent to $1.49 billion, in line with analysts' forecast. Sales at Ulta stores open for at least 12 months were up 6.5 percent during the second quarter, short of the 6.9 percent growth expected by analysts. For the third quarter, the company is calling for earnings per share in a range of $2.11 to $2.16, compared with analysts' consensus estimate of $2.31 a share. Same-store sales are predicted by Ulta to climb between 7 and 8 percent, in line with analysts' expectations. Looking to the full year, Ulta is still calling for same-store sales growth of as much as 8 percent. It says e-commerce sales should grow in the 40 percent range. And total revenue is forecast by the company to climb a low-teens percentage rate. Given the earnings beat during the second quarter, some investors may have been hoping Ulta would raise its forecast for fiscal 2018. The launch of Kylie Cosmetics at Ulta "underscores the limitations of a pure digital footprint and the importance of traditional brick-and-mortar retail," Evercore ISI analyst Omar Saad said in a research note. "Ulta is well positioned to help cultivate and capture this percolating wave of newness and innovation, a dynamic that should support continued comp strength for at least a while." United Airlines on Friday became the latest carrier to raise the cost of checking a bag, as airlines grapple with a profit-crimping surge in fuel prices. The fee to check a bag on the third-largest U.S. carrier on domestic, Caribbean and Central American flights booked Friday or later will cost $30, up $5. The move follows a similar change announced this week by JetBlue Airways. JetBlue also raised fees to change tickets, but United said it did not change any other fees. Airlines have added or increased fees as more expensive jet fuel eats into their profits. They also have added new classes of no-frills service. U.S. jet fuel prices are about 20 percent more expensive than a year ago, according to S&P Global Platts. The spotlight on baggage fees is now on American Airlines and Delta Air Lines, which recently started charging $60 for passengers on the cheapest class of service on trans-Atlantic routes to check a first bag. Delta and American did not comment on whether they would increase checked baggage fees for travelers on domestic routes. Travelers paid U.S. airlines a record $4.6 billion to check bags last year, according to the U.S. Department of Transportation. The yield on the benchmark 10-year Treasury note was lower at around 2.844 percent while the yield on the 30-year Treasury bond was in the red at 2.994 percent. Bond yields move inversely to prices. Friday marks the deadline for a new trade deal to be secured by the U.S., Mexico and Canada. While an agreement has been struck between the States and Mexico to replace the current NAFTA pact, Canada has yet to secure its place. In the latest, the U.S. and Canada worked deep into the night on Thursday to push for an alternative to NAFTA, however Canada's trade minister said they are still working to "get the right deal, not any deal" on the refurbished trade accord; Reuters reported. With the deadline fast approaching, investors will be keeping a close eye on the developments. Trade turmoil continues to shake up investors worldwide however, suggesting that the U.S. administration was on standby to inflict additional levies on $200 billion worth of Chinese goods as soon as next week. In an interview with Bloomberg, the U.S. leader went onto warn that he may remove the country from the World Trade Organization (WTO), if Equity markets around the world are on edge Friday, with Asia and European stocks posting solid declines. Consumer sentiment in the United States beating economist expectations for a slight decline. The University of Michigan's month;y survey of consumers hit 96.2 in the final reading of August, better than the drop to 95.5 expected by economists polled by Reuters. The Dow and the S&P 500 finished August up 2.1 percent and 3 percent, with their best performances for the month since 2014. The Nasdaq Composite clinched its best August since 2000, ending the month up over 5.7 percent. Despite the trade troubles, both the Nasdaq and the S&P got a boost from tech stocks, with a 5.6 percent weekly rally in Amazon and a 5.3 percent weekly gain in Apple carrying the indexes to new records. The Dow Jones Industrial average closed down 22 points, with losses in Boeing and Goldman Sachs offsetting gains in Apple and Nike. The rose 0.01 percent while the tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite traded up 0.26 percent. U.S. stocks dropped Friday as the United States and Canada put off resolving their trade dispute. Several indexes closed with historic highs for the month of August, as both the Nasdaq Composite and the S&P 500 notched all-time highs this week. Friday marks the U.S.-imposed deadline for a new trade deal to be secured between the U.S. and Canada. The latter country's trade negotiator Chrystia Freeland was expected to make a statement at 4:30 p.m. ET. on Friday after talks ended for the day. An administration official said they are expected to continue next week. Representatives from the Canadian and U.S. governments worked deep into the night Thursday to devise an alternative to the trade agreement. By late Friday morning, Canadian trade negotiator Chrystia Freeland said that "we're not there yet." The talks were reportedly upset Friday morning after the Toronto Star published leaked comments President Donald Trump made off the record to Bloomberg News on Thursday. The president said in these leaked comments that he is not making any compromises in the talks with Canada but that he has been unable to say so publicly because "it's going to be so insulting they're not going to be able to make a deal," the Canadian newspaper reported. Stocks hit session lows following the news. "What's affecting the market is that we haven't seen any good news out of the Canadian negotiations yet. Coming in today we had a higher level of confidence we'd see something accomplished and that seems to be dissipating with a plethora of news stories," said Art Hogan, B. Riley FBR chief market strategist. The U.S. dollar strengthened 0.7 percent against the Canadian dollar. Trade concerns continued to weigh on investor sentiment this week following a report that the Trump administration remains committed to imposing tariffs on an additional $200 billion worth of Chinese goods as soon as next week. Trump appeared to confirm the Bloomberg News report later Thursday, adding that he may remove the U.S. from the World Trade Organization (WTO). Trade-sensitive stocks such as Boeing and Caterpillar hit their session lows Thursday following the report. Shares of Boeing and Caterpillar dropped 0.9 percent and 2 percent in the prior session, respectively. "We had the headline news on the tariffs, which knocked some things around, but we'll see how the day plays out as people start going away" for the weekend, said Jeremy Klein, chief market strategist at FBN Securities. "In September, it's going to come down to how the economy's doing: Are companies still confident in their ability to put up the big numbers?" FBN's Klein added. Markets will be closed Monday, Sept. 3 for the Labor Day holiday. [The stream is slated to start at 2:35 p.m. ET. Please refresh the page if you do not see a player above at that time.] President Donald Trump is set to attend a signing event on retirement security in America. The signing event arrives amid rising trade tensions, as the U.S. and Canada approach a deadline to agree to a deal that would replace the North American Free Trade Agreement. Wells Fargo has been investigating internal complaints of gender bias in its wealth management division for months and is looking into at least one formal human resources complaint about the division's head, a man, according to a report in The Wall Street Journal on Friday. Female executives at Wells Fargo have raised concerns about gender bias in the bank's wealth management division, the Journal reported. A dozen women who are executives in the division met in Scottsdale, Arizona, in June to discuss the concerns, particularly the lack of women in senior roles. The Journal talked to six women who are Wells Fargo executives who either attended the meeting or had direct knowledge of it. They told the Journal that qualified women recently had been turned down for top jobs that went to men, and when women did raise concerns they felt ignored. They also said part of the internal investigation focuses on a complaint against Jay Welker, president of Wells Fargo's private bank and head of the wealth-management division since 2003, who reportedly told some executives that "women should be at home taking care of their children." Some of the women told the Journal he often called women "girls" or told them to put their "big girl panties on." A spokeswoman for the bank said in response to a request by CNBC for comment, "On his behalf, Jay doesn't have any comments on this." The spokeswoman separately told CNBC in an email, "We value all of our Wells Fargo team members, and we take seriously any allegation raised by a team member, or against a team member. We ensure that concerns raised are thoroughly and objectively investigated, while taking measures to protect confidentiality. Once an investigation is complete we are committed to taking any appropriate action. At Wells Fargo we are committed to promoting diversity and inclusion in all aspects of our business, which we believe is essential to engaging our team members, customers, communities and shareholders." Wells Fargo has fewer females in top leadership roles compared with its wealth-management peers on Wall Street, the Journal reported. The country's third-largest bank has dealt with multiple scandals across its major business units in the past two years. In 2016, it was revealed that branch employees had opened millions of fake accounts in customers' names without their knowledge to meet sales targets. Wells Fargo switched up its executive ranks following the scandal but other investigations into its sales practices unearthed issues in its auto lending, mortgage and wealth management. Earlier this year, Wells Fargo agreed to pay a $1 billion fine over misconduct in its mortgage lending and auto businesses. In February, the Federal Reserve restricted Wells Fargo's loan growth until it makes several internal changes to its risk management. In April, the Journal reported that financial advisors pushed clients into products or investing platforms meant to generate more revenue for the bank than returns for customers, which the Justice Department and SEC are investigating. Read the entire Wall Street Journal report here. Coca-Cola has agreed to buy coffee chain Costa for $5.1 billion including debt to extend its push into healthier drinks and take on the likes of Starbucks and Nestle in the booming global coffee market. The purchase from Britain's Whitbread of Costa's almost 4,000 outlets thrusts the world's biggest soda company into one of the few bright spots in the sluggish packaged food and drinks sector. Paying about 1 billion pounds ($1.3 billion) more than some analysts had expected, Coke will use its distribution network to supercharge Costa's expansion as it chases current coffee chain market leader Starbucks and its almost 29,000 stores across 77 markets. Beyond coffee shops, Coca-Cola CEO James Quincey, himself a Briton who is familiar with the Costa brand, said Costa would provide an important growth platform ranging from beans to bottled drinks in what is one of the world's fastest-growing drink categories, growing 6 percent. "Coca-Cola doesn't have a broad, global portfolio in this growing category," Quincey said, highlighting Costa's retail footprint, roastery, supply chain and Costa Express vending system, which the company plans to expand. "This is very consistent in our strategy, diversifying the total beverage portfolio," Quincey told CNBC's Sara Eisen in an interview, "Clearly coffee is an area where we didn't have a play." Quincey's coffee strategy is focused on global expansion, primarily in Europe and Asia. "There's a lot of coffee stores in the U.S.," he said. "There's more room for growth in Europe and Asia." He added that the company may open more stores in Asia, through franchise or partners. "This is a coffee strategy, not a retail strategy or a food strategy," he said. But Coca-Cola will face a fight, as rivals are also bulking up in a fragmented market, keen to attract young people prepared to pay out for barista-made drinks and developing tastes for ever more exotic coffees. Switzerland's Nestle, for example, has sealed a $7 billion licensing deal for Starbucks' retail business, while Europe's billionaire Reimann clan has built an empire spanning coffee brands such as Kenco, Douwe Egberts and soft-drink maker Dr Pepper Snapple. Newscast | Universal Images Group | Getty Images The purchase of the biggest coffee chain behind Starbucks adds to Coca-Cola's drive to diversify away from fizzy drinks and expand its options for increasingly health-conscious consumers, after countries started introducing sugar taxes. Caffeine high Whitbread shares leapt as much as 19 percent to a 2-1/2 year high of 48 pounds on news of the deal, which analysts said was priced at a punchy 16.4 times Costa's latest annual earnings. "Coca-Cola are one of the few companies in the world that could justify the valuation," said Nicholas Hyett, equity analyst at Hargreaves Lansdown. "Its global reach should turbo-charge growth in the years to come, and hot drinks are one of the few areas of the wider beverages sector where the soft drinks giant doesnt have a killer brand. Costa will get lots of care and attention." Whitbread had been in the process of demerging Costa from its hotel group Premier Inn, and the sale marks the latest transformation in a business that was established in 1742 as a brewer and which has also owned sports clubs and restaurants. Whitbread acquired Costa in 1995 for 19 million pounds when it had only 39 shops. Costa's maroon shop front is now one of the most ubiquitous sights on British high streets, with 2,422 outlets in the UK and a further 1,399 in international markets, operated as franchises, joint ventures and wholesale outlets. It has recently expanded into China after growth in Britain became harder to find in a market bursting with chains such as Starbucks, Caffe Nero and thousands of independent outlets. "(This is) certainly a big coup for Whitbread that they managed to sell Costa at a valuation much above what anyone would have expected," Bernstein analyst Richard Clarke said. Whitbread said it would return cash to shareholders, cut debt and contribute to its pension fund with proceeds from the deal and further expand its hotel chain Premier Inn in Britain and Germany. Asked if Whitbread had been pressured to accelerate the sale by activist investor Elliott and other hedge funds, Chief Executive Alison Britain said no. "I would imagine they would be as delighted and surprised as anybody else this morning," she told reporters. "We were not interested in a sale other than to somebody who had a strategic rationale and therefore would be able to create significantly more value than Costa could create on its own." Rothschild advised Coke on the deal while Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley and Deutsche Bank advised Whitbread. The Missourians Opinion section is a public forum for the discussion of ideas. The views presented in this piece are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Missourian or the University of Missouri. If you would like to contribute to the Opinion page with a response or an original topic of your own, visit our submission form Labour may face catastrophic split if other MPs follow Field A loner often at odds with his party Henry Zeffman, The Times Hate mob culture of nastiness proved final straw Andrew Pierce, Daily Mail Labour was plunged into turmoil today after veteran MP Frank Field sensationally quit blaming Jeremy Corbyn for making the party a force for anti-Semitism. Mr Field, 76, told party bosses that after nearly 40 years as a Labour MP he was quitting the party whip and will sit as an independent. Labour MP Wes Streeting warned the Labour now faces a catastrophic split as others will follow Mr Field and quit. In a letter detailing his decision made public tonight, Mr Field said Britain fought World War II to defeat Nazis but under Mr Corbyns watch that victory is being eroded. And In an interview with Sky News, he said he finally made the tough decision after former chief rabbi Lord Sacks accused Mr Corbyn of being an anti-Semite. Daily Mail Editorial: The Labour left has finally got its man The Times >Today: Philip Booth in Comment: Field is a great man and a great politician but no, he is not a Conservative >Yesterday: Left Watch: Field resigns the Labour whip over anti-Semitism full statement as Corbyn is accused of misleading MPs over meeting with Holocaust denier Jeremy Corbyn held a private meeting with a Holocaust denier in Parliament and failed to disclose it when quizzed by a Home Affairs select committee inquiry into anti-Semitism, MailOnline can reveal. The meeting with Deir Yassin Remembered (DYR), run by Holocaust denier and notorious anti-Semite Paul Eisen, took place in 2014, one year before Mr Corbyn was elected Labour leader. When giving evidence to the select committee in 2016, Mr Corbyn admitted attending public DYR events but claimed to have stopped when he learned of its leaders views. He made no mention of a private meeting in Parliament just two years before. Mr Eisen has been open about his Holocaust denial since at least 2005. The Palestine Solidarity Campaign, of which Mr Corbyn is a patron, disavowed Mr Eisen and DYR in 2007 due to Holocaust denial and anti-Semitism. Daily Mail Outrage as Labour could end up punishing those who complain about anti-Semitism The Sun Comment: Corbyn is a disgrace, but hes no Powell Philip Collins, The Times May strikes upbeat tone after Macron signals hes ready to deal No answer from the Prime Minister on Brexit hopes The Times Hunt downplays signs of progress as Poland offers support The Guardian Miller denies profiteering with new book Daily Mail Theresa May today urged Europe to accept her Brexit plan was a good deal for both sides after French President Emmanuel Macron urged Brussels to cut a deal. Striking an upbeat tone in Kenya as she wrapped up a continent-wide tour stumping for free trade, Mrs May said she wanted a good relationship with the EU while having the freedom to negotiate trade deals. She rejected criticism from her former chief of staff Nick Timothy, insisting her deal would mean Britain ending free movement and leaving EU institutions. The Premier denied she was setting Britain on a track to be a vassal state that follows EU rules without helping to set them. Mrs May refused again to say whether Britain would be better off in the short term because of Brexit, insisting only quitting the EU offered opportunities. Daily Mail More: Britain remains top destination for foreign investment in all of Europe Daily Mail Italy threatens to pull out of migrant rescue missions Daily Telegraph Macron brands French Gauls who are resistant to change Daily Mail Comment: Dont expect Paris softened attitude to be the key to the talks Peter Foster, Daily Telegraph Brexiteers offer a dystopian vision nobody voted for Simon Jenkins, The Guardian >Today: ToryDiary: Leavers must not make the mistake of promising an end to boom and bust but Johnson takes up Timothys warnings about Chequers Boris Johnson today endorsed a warning from a former senior aide to Theresa May calling on the Prime Minister to abandon her Chequers plans. Mrs Mays former chief of staff Nick Timothy warned the PM risks the worst of both worlds if she waters down her Brexit vision again. He said Mrs May would have to make new concessions to have any chance of getting a version of her Chequers plan agreed by Brussels pointing out it had proved intolerable to all sides of the debate. Her blueprint which would mean Britain following EU rules on goods while leaving the single market and customs union to pursue global trade was never going to be accepted by the EU, Mr Timothy said. But he revealed fears his former boss would make concessions on immigration to try and get a deal. Daily Mail May vows to deliver Chequers despite backlash against her proposals Daily Express Brussels has no plan B to handle a no-deal Brexit, warns budget chief The Sun More Johnson: Kenyan President dubs former Foreign Secretary the bicycle guy Daily Mail >Yesterday: Peter F Allgeier in Comment: The Chequers proposal would prevent the UK regaining an independent trade policy Scotland: Davidson may move south earlier than expected to prepare leadership bid Ruth Davidson has told friends she may move to Westminster to become a Cabinet minister as a stepping stone for a Tory leadership bid. Under the fledgling plan, she would abandon Scottish politics and take a peerage instead. The move could happen as soon as late next year when pregnant Ms Davidson returns from maternity leave after giving birth to her first child. The surprise move would electrify the mounting scramble among senior Tories over who will succeed struggling Theresa May as PM. The popular Scottish Tories boss has always insisted she will stay north of the border to fight the 2021 Holyrood elections. But the partys rising star has been told by senior Tory pals that she needs to prove her mettle in a big national job like running a government ministry to boost her chances of taking the Tory crown. The Sun as Sturgeon tells of huge sadness at Salmond claims Nicola Sturgeon said yesterday that she felt huge sadness at the decision by Alex Salmond, her mentor and predecessor, to stand down as a member of the SNP while he fights accusations of sexual harassment. Scotlands first minister also accepted his resignation and said that the cause of independence was bigger than any one individual. Mr Salmond, 63, denies the allegations, which date back to December 2013 when he was the first minister. He has launched a legal challenge against the Scottish government for the way in which it investigated the accusations, saying that the process was grossly unjust. Mr Salmond also began a crowdfunding campaign to pay for his legal action. He needs about 50,000 to fight the case and has raised almost 70,000. His decision to use pro-independence supporters to back his fight risks splitting the SNP. The Times Nationalists split over allegations against ex-First Minister Daily Telegraph Salmond accused of cashing in from ordinary people Daily Express Independence movement is eating itself FT Comment: Saga is taking its toll on todays Nationalist leadership Scott Macnab, The Scotsman Hes using crowdfunding to signal his power, thats wrong Suzanne Moore, The Guardian Salmonds troubles threaten Scottish independence Chris Deerin, FT Offensive is a calculated decision by a cynical politician Alan Cochrane, Daily Telegraph Mediocre SNP too timid to stand up to Tory austerity Richard Leonard MSP, The Scotsman Editorial: Putting himself above his cause The Guardian >Yesterday: Henry Hills Red, White, and Blue column: Salmond quits the SNP and takes Scottish Government to court Government faces backlash over proposed restrictions on energy drink sales Ban will push children towards soft drinks instead, ministers admit Daily Telegraph Manufacturers accused of bending rules to target children The Times Theresa May is today facing a backlash over her controversial proposal to ban the sale of energy drinks to schoolchildren. The PM announced yesterday that ministers would consult on plans to make the sale of caffeine-heavy products like Red Bull to under-18s or under-16s illegal. The drastic move comes amid fears that the drinks are helping fuel obesity, tooth decay, bad behaviour and sleep problems among young people. But the free market think-tank IEA launched an excoriating attack on the proposal branding them unnecessary and draconian. Chris Snowdon, Head of Lifestyle Economics at the think-tank, said: It is not clear what problem the Government is trying to tackle with this consultation. If the issue is the sugar in these drinks, then why isnt the Government proposing a ban on the sale of sugary drinks to people under the age of 18? If the issue is caffeine then why isnt the Government proposing a sale on coffee to people under the age of 18?' Daily Mail >Yesterday: Steve Brine MP in Comment: The Government must act to protect children from energy drinks as May clashes with Hammond again over profiteering plastic bag charge The latest tensions came as Mrs May made it clear during her tour of Africa that she intends to press on with extending Englands plastic bag levy to all shops and will explore raising it to at least 10p, she insisted on Thursday, defying reported bitter opposition from Mr Hammond. Sources have claimed the Chancellor thinks raising the levy charged to shoppers who take a plastic bag for their purchases looked like profiteering on the backs of hard-pressed households, since the 5p charge had worked so well in slashing plastic bag sales. Mr Hammond subsequently insisted the move was under active consideration as a way to help tackle the environmental scourge of plastic waste and sources close to him last night tried to play down any disagreement with the Prime Minister. Daily Express Prime Minister insists that levy will double to at least 10p Daily Mail Ministers accused of allowing non-EU migration to soar Davey says Liberal Democrats were wrong to back Tories on immigration The Guardian Eustice leads scallop peace talks Cabinet ministers have conspired to allow non-EU immigration to spiral to its highest level in almost 15 years, a damning new report has found. A withering study from campaign group Migration Watch UK accuses the government of refusing to take a series of tough moves to halt the inflow from the rest of the world. From significant reductions during the Coalition government, numbers are spiralling again. Last weeks latest figures revealed net immigration from areas such as Asia, Africa and the Americas is back up to 235,000 a year the highest since 2004. A series of internal Cabinet rows have meant action has been ducked to limit the arrival of students, family members and workers, the campaign group found. The Sun French and British ministers were due to hold emergency talks last night in an attempt to end the bitter scallop war as officials said that further clashes were likely along the Channel coast. George Eustice, the minister for agriculture, fisheries and food, and Stephane Travert, his French counterpart, arranged a phone call to try to resolve the dispute that led to violent clashes between crews on Tuesday. British officials are understood to have discussed if the Royal Navys Fishery Protection Squadron could be deployed but there would be difficulties without the approval of the French, who are responsible for policing the disputed area off the Normandy coast. A navy source said that HMS Mersey, a River-class offshore patrol vessel that was operating in the North Sea off the coast of Denmark last night, was available if required and if asked. The Times Icelands fisheries thrived after it won the Cod War Owen Paterson MP, Daily Telegraph Teachers react badly to Hinds saving tips Bailey claims Khan is emboldening criminals Teachers reacted with anger yesterday after the education secretary gave them advice on how to save money on school purchases. Damian Hinds announced a range of ideas and deals to save money on the 10 billion schools spend each year on non-staff costs. It is estimated by his department that schools could save up to 1 billion through better procurement. The new strategy includes information on how to collaborate with other schools to drive down costs on stationery, energy and water bills, as well as supporting schools with staff recruitment and retention. Schools resource management advisers helped to save 106 million on spending other than on staff between 2014 and 2017, the Department for Education said Nansi Ellis, assistant general secretary of the National Education Union, said that schools had already cut their outgoings as far as they could. The Times Sadiq Khan is emboldening criminals by failing to catch enough thugs behind knife attacks, a Windrush descendent running for London Mayor has claimed. In a scathing attack on the current Mayor, Tory candidate Shaun Bailey slammed him for being clueless on crime and unable to get a grip on Lawless London. The London Assembly Member claimed his call for 1,000 extra cops on the capitals streets would help stem the flow of violent attacks. In an exclusive interview as part of a series profiling all three Tory candidates, he claimed that all Khan was able to do was ask ministers for more money More than 100 people have been killed in the capital since the start of the year, as Londons crime epidemic continues. But Mr Bailey, who wants to face off against Mr Khan in the next London race in 2020, said the Mayor was not doing all he could to tackle the issue. The Sun Fraser Nelson: Britain already has, in the Tories, its Macron-style centrist party New party United for Change splits before it launches The Times Now and again, we hear about how Britain needs a new centrist party, our own Macron, someone who can combine economic efficiency with social progress and take the fight to the populists. But Britain already has such a party, and its currently in government. Macron is seven years behind reforms applied by Conservatives during the coalition years. Hes a far better actor than Cameron, far better at dressing his reforms in the language of the progressive Left. His reforms are ambitious, by French standards. But not, really, by ours. And while Macrons electoral achievements are heroic, he hasnt vanquished Marine Le Pen, who won a third of the vote last year. Those seeking an example of centrists genuinely crushing populist parties can look to Britain, whose act of radical centrism was to vote for Brexit. Daily Telegraph >Yesterday: ToryDiary: Recruiters of new Tory members. There is a third actor CCHQ itself. Female MPs targeted with online abuse Women MPs are being targeted online with misogynistic abuse by apparently steadfast Brexiteers infiltrating the Conservative Party. Abuse such as mad bint, witch and tart has been slung at several women MPs, putting the party under pressure to investigate the motives of the influx of new members who joined over the summer. Theresa May was attacked as a traitor online, apparently by new members who also abused the former ministers Nicky Morgan and Dominic Grieve. The vociferously pro-Remain MP Anna Soubry was also branded sour-faced and a gold-plated dope who should be demoted to a whingeing tea lady. One man wrote: Anna, we are coming for you. Brexit backers posting the abusive content have also been pushing a campaign to urge people to join the Tories to change the partys leadership and direction. The Times Johnson amongst top targets for trolls as online abuse rockets Daily Mail News in Brief: This site has been covering with some interest the current row over whether or not the Conservative Party faces a dangerous Blue Momentum takeover via the membership. Only yesterday, we noted that any recent increase in membership must be at least in part of CCHQs own recruitment drive and that Brandon Lewiss own association has welcomed UKIP defections with open arms. Our editor has also explored the difficulties involved in trying to prevent UKIP supporters from joining the Tories. But in at least one corner of the country, the Party seems to be doing just that. Alan Day, a former UKIP candidate perhaps better known by his social media handle Kilsally, has had his application vetoed by the Mid Ulster Conservatives. My application of the 8th August for membership of the Conservative & Unionist Party ad been rejected. I have no convictions. I work full time as a Tech Manager in the Security industry, I have previously voted Scottish Conservative. Not a member of any party for over 2 years. pic.twitter.com/zdnilViMi3 Kilsally (Alan Day) (@Kilsally) August 31, 2018 Before allowing his membership to lapse after the EU referendum, Day was a UKIP candidate in Mid-Ulster at the council, Assembly, and Westminster level, although he claims to have supported a range of parties previously including the Tories, Democratic Unionists, and Referendum Party. There is much we dont know about this specific case. For example, did the spur to block Days application come from an alarm bell at CCHQ, or from somebody in the (sadly small) world of Ulster Conservatism? Some sources suggest that Mid-Ulster doesnt even have enough members to form an association, which raises the question over who made the decision. More importantly, was the justification that Day had previously been an active UKIP figure in that constituency, or was it unrelated? What is clear, however, is that CCHQ is not just blocking the applications of high-profile trolls such as Aaron Banks. How many other would-be members, without the platform of Kilsallys social media profile, have received similar letters? The Moon River Music Festival will be held Saturday and Sunday, Sept. 8-9, at Coolidge Park. The NorthShore Merchants Collective is taking advantage of the closed River Street parking lot behind a few of the Frazier Avenue businesses to throw a Back Street Party during the weekend, extending the festival atmosphere outside its fence. With the help of the team at Nooga Paws, the parking lot will be transformed into a turf paradise with lawn games and music while the folks from Chattanooga Presents will pour an assortment of cool beverages, from local craft beer to cocktails. A number of restaurants including Sushi Nabe, Cashew and the River Street Deli will extend seating into the empty parking lot. Local chalk artisan Alex Turner will be creating chalk art masterpieces on the lots pavement and guests will be able to join in the fun by creating their own drawing alongside his. Many of the NorthShore shops and restaurants will be offering Moon River specials, discounts and promotions throughout the weekend. Iain Dale is an LBC presenter, a commentator with CNN and the author/editor of over 30 books. Theresa Mays trip to Africa seems to have gone very well. In some ways it must seem like a bit of a holiday to her given her troubles at home, where she continues to come under siege from both sides of the Brexit debate. Her little dance in South Africa, while obviously a little #awks, seems to have gone down rather better than her awkward curtseys to Prince William. The usual suspects have been out on the media deriding the amount of trade we do with sub-saharan Africa and claiming that any extra trade cannot possibly make up for the lost trade with the EU. Bollocks on so many accounts. I see no reason why trade with the EU should fall by any significant amount after Brexit, if at all. It has been declining in percentage terms for years now, so that trend will no doubt continue, but in volume terms Id be very surprised indeed if there were any decline at all. The media have wheeled out Sir Simon Fraser, former Permanent Secretary at the Foreign Office, who can always be relied upon to deride any aspect of Brexit. He tweeted: So far as I can see from ONS [Office for National Statistics] stats, [the] EU accounts for about 45% of all UK trade and Sub Saharan Africa accounts for about 1.5%. I know the FCO has never quite reconciled itself to its new role in promoting British trade rather than simply host diplomatic receptions (I exaggerate to make a point), but what exactly is his point here? That we should just concentrate on trading with the EU and sod the rest of the world? There are huge opportunities in Africa and as the main former colonial power, Britain ought to have a head start in exploiting them, but instead successive British governments have virtually ignored Africa. President Xi has visited Africa 79 times. Mays visit was the first to Africa by a British prime minister since 2011. Go figure. The Chinese are cleaning up in Africa. Theyre pouring huge amounts of money into various countries. Mays visit to South Africa, Nigeria and Kenya ought to be the first of many by UK politicians and business leaders. The ambition should be to double our trade with these countries within ten years. When I got home on Thursday my new book had arrived. Ive edited it with Jacqui Smith, the former Home Secretary, and its a collection of biographical essays about all the 168 female MPs elected between 1918 and 1996, called The Honourable Ladies. The second volume will contain the biographies of all the MPs elected between 1997 and 2019, and comes out next year. All the essays are written by women politicians, journalists and academics. Its a massive tome, at 640 pages, and I hate to describe it as a good loo book but it is! Each of the essays are between 500 words and 5,000, so its a great book to dip in and out of. Arron Banks is no doubt delighted at the row hes caused by suggesting that Leave.eu members should join the Tory Party to ensure Brexit happens. Anna Soubry, rather predictably, got on her high horse and declared that this was akin to Militant infiltrating the Labour Party. I wonder if it has ever occurred to her that Leave.eu supporters actually support the official Conservative Party policy of leaving the EU, whereas she does not and is doing everything in her power to oppose it. There was a time when the Conservative Party was encouraging UKIP supporters to come home and rejoin the party they left. Are we really in a situation where the party should reject new members who support its main policy? Many local parties are reporting an increase in membership at the moment, but that coincides with a major recruitment drive anyway. Some associations have increased membership by ten per cent, but often its from a pretty low base. If youve only got a membership of 200, its hardly an infiltration scandal if your membership increased by 20. Surely its a cause for celebration. None of this means that I think Arron Banks should be readmitted at the moment. However, when all the accusations against him have been found wanting, that might be a different scenario. Might. It was finally announced on Tuesday that Eddie Mair is taking over my LBC Drivetime show and Ill be moving to the evenings. Ive been presenting Drive for five and a half years and have really enjoyed it. Its a great slot to cover breaking news, but the one disadvantage is that it is very pacy and fast moving. You move from one subject to the next in the blink of an eye. Because of commuting, people listen for a shorter time period at that time of day (like Breakfast) than in other time slots. One thing I am really excited about is launching a new show on a Wednesday evening at 8pm called Cross Question. It will be similar in format to Any Questions and Question Time but the guests will be in the studio and take questions from our listeners. Well generally have two politicians and two commentators and were also going to introduce a fifth panellist an LBC listener, just to shake it up a bit. It will all be streamed live on video on Facebook and Twitter too. The first programme will be next Wednesday at 8pm, so I hope youll tune in! Britons seem relatively relaxed in the face of Brexit apocalypse. So runs the headline on a recent piece by Larry Elliott, Economics Editor of The Guardian, who observes in a pleasantly deadpan tone that people havent spent the bank holiday weekend stripping supermarket shelves of baked beans and bottled water. While opinion polls show that voters think rightly that the government is making a pigs ear of the Brexit negotiations, the state of the economy suggests they are taking what Carney and Hammond say with a pinch of salt. Last weeks survey of manufacturing and retail sales from the CBI were both solid, unemployment was last lower in early 1975, and the public finances smashed expectations last month with the biggest July surplus in almost two decades. If nothing else, the thought that he will have more money to play with in the autumn budget should cheer the chancellor up a bit. While not exactly booming, the UK grew faster than the eurozone in the second quarter and is doing a lot better than the Treasury predicted before the EU referendum. There has been no collapse in house prices, no 500,000 increase in unemployment, no two-year recession. The poor track record of the Treasury (and the Bank of England, for that matter) is one reason consumers and businesses do not appear to be hunkering down for a catastrophic recession next year. Whats more, the scepticism about official forecasting is entirely justified. Neither the Bank nor the Treasury spotted the financial crisis coming and both wildly underestimated the damage it would cause. All this is music to the ears of Leavers. The predictions of immediate disaster made by Remainers during the referendum campaign, and supported by Treasury forecasts, have turned out to be ludicrously wide of the mark. I remember, on the day after the referendum result, being assured in a solemn tone by an eminent Remainer that the economy will be in recession by October. He plainly believed this, and was plainly wrong. There is, however, a trap here for Leavers. The business cycle has not been abolished. Or to put it another way, there has been no end to boom and bust. Triumphalism, of the kind in which Gordon Brown engaged as the economy went on growing for year after year, should be avoided. What goes up will, one day, come down. Knowing when that day will dawn is impossible. When I returned to London from Berlin in 2000, and was able for a short time to see our largest city through German eyes as an exemplar of anarchic, shockingly irresponsible, Anglo-American casino capitalism, I predicted that the Brown boom, which far exceeded even the Lawson boom, would soon burst. That prediction, perhaps more accurately described as a guess, was wrong. The boom continued for another seven years, and one of the strangest features of it is that it has never, in some respects, burst. Many a shoddy London house is still worth over a million pounds. Such prices are impossible for most people who need somewhere to live, and Jeremy Corbyn benefits from the resulting despair. Leavers must be careful not to imply that as we depart from the European Union, we shall enter a paradise where slumps, crashes and other nasty surprises no longer occur. On the contrary, we shall find they do still occur. But we should also find ourselves with more freedom to learn from whatever mistakes we make, or to respond to mistakes made by other people. The company says each tile can generate over 20% more power Tesla is proving that theres money in solar, not just in cars. After doubling its solar roof deployments over the last year, the company has good news for eco-conscious consumers. It says its looking to lower costs and improve its solar tiles by making them more efficient and powerful. Getting to this point hasnt been easy for Tesla. While its received hurrahs for the design of its solar tiles, its been hard to convert that support to something marketable on a large... 100% Website native-instruments.com uses latest and advanced technologies. It supports HTTPS and GZIP compression. The main html page has a size of 101018 bytes (98.65 kb uncompressed) and 20704 bytes (20.22 kb compressed). This CoolSocial report was updated on 2021-10-15, you can refresh this analysis whenever you want. We are analyzing the site. Please wait a few seconds.. CORNWALL, Ontario About 500 participants were expected to drop in throughout Om The Night in Lamoureux Park on Saturday, Aug. 25 where they could relax and meditate. Each hour from 5 p.m. to 11 p.m. offered a different activity for participants, including partner yoga, drumming, flow yoga and meditation. The fourth annual event, hosted by Love Yoga: Creative Movement Studio and Sexual Assault Support Services (SASS) for Women of SDG&A, encouraged healing and new beginnings. All proceeds go to SASS. Om The Night is actually Paula McDermids creation, explained Angela Vinet, Executive Director of SASS. She wanted to create an event where the community could come together and do something that is really just whole, and holistic, and nurturing and healing. The event encouraged a small donation for participation. Its donation based, so if all you have is a loonie, a loonie is greatwe wanted it to be accessible to everyone so we didnt put a specific price to it, said Vinet. After the opening ceremonies, instructors delved into strength and stretch, as well as kids yoga. Instructors from McDermids studio Love Yoga, and a guest instructor from Ottawa all donated their time. Vinet is thankful for their support and the support of the community. Vinet said the event encourages community members to be comfortable together and channel new beginnings while meditating under the moon. It falls into the whole idea that a full moon is a time for renewal and for new beginnings. So, by healing yourself and healing the community, we can begin anew, said Vinet. After 279 sailings and carrying just under 500,000 guests, SkySea Cruise Lines will wrap up operations as the brand is being shut down. The Golden Era will move to Marella Cruises in 2019 as challenges continue to face the Chinese market. I call on the capital markets to be more patient with the cruise industry in China, said Weihang Zheng, executive vice president and secretary general of the China Cruise and Yacht Industry Association. The cruise lines have adjusted their capacity due to the effects of the chartering model. Zheng said Chinese ports were expanding and ready for more ships, but ports across Asia were not keeping pace. The industry in China is in a period of market adjustment, he said. I think that it is by no means out of expectation. It requires more patience to foster an emerging industry. Zheng commended SkySea for launching a domestic Chinese brand in 2015 with a unique onboard product and varied homeport strategy. There is no doubt, however, that even after the adjustments, China will be the market with the largest potential, he added. Zheng stressed that the cruise industry in China will flourish over the long-term, and that it requires careful planning and development, and operators should not expect huge profits in the short term. In future, more capital will be invested in the cruise industry. Please be more patient with your expected return, he said. The Norwegian Sun will complete her first season of cruises to Cuba from Port Canaveral, Florida with her last sailing on September 3, 2018 before she moves to Miami, Florida for select sailings then repositioning to South America for her fall/winter season, according to a statement. The first and only homeported ship to cruise to Cuba from Port Canaveral, Norwegian Sun, during her summer season, welcomed over 30,000 guests on 15 voyages on her four-day Cuba cruise itinerary with port of calls in Key West and an overnight in Havana. The final, and 16th sailing to Cuba from Port Canaveral, departs September 3rd for a five-day voyage to Key West, an overnight in Havana and a visit to Great Stirrup Cay, Norwegian said. Following this first season, the Norwegian Sun will return to Port Canaveral in April 2019 with even more Cuba itineraries. Since we first sailed to Cuba in 2017 from Miami, it has become one of our most popular destinations, said Andy Stuart, president and chief executive officer of Norwegian Cruise Line. Norwegian Sun last homeported in Port Canaveral in the 2011/2012 fall/winter season and we were excited to return and showcase her latest enhancements and offer a new itinerary in the region. Were very proud of the success of the Norwegian Sun sailings from Port Canaveral and thrilled that Norwegian Cruise Line has chosen to continue its very popular Cuba itineraries from here, said Captain John Murray, chief executive officer of Port Canaveral. This important decision by Norwegian to bring Norwegian Sun back home to our port validates our commitment to meeting the needs and expectations of our valued cruise partners. On Aug. 28, at 3 p.m., the Celebrity Infinity set a new record on her 80th and final visit to Icy Strait Point. As the Celebrity Millennium departed, the Celebrity Infinity pulled into Icy Strait Point, marking it the 1,000th ship call and bringing in the 2,000,000th guest since Icy Strait Point opened in 2004, according to a statement. The Celebrity Mercury was the first ship to ever call on Icy Strait Point in 2004, Huna Totem Corporation President and CEO Russell Dick said. Icy Strait Points success today wouldnt be possible without the early commitments Celebrity Cruises and Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. made and continue to make to bring travelers to Icy Strait Point. Welcoming Celebrity Infinity represents the past, present and the future. Celebrity Infinity made her first four calls on Icy Strait Point in 2005, the cruise ship destinations second season. Now she is our 1000th ship. When she leaves, shell usher in a new class of larger ships to Icy Strait Point, Huna Totem Corporation Marketing Director Mickey Richardson said. Celebrity Eclipse is taking over Celebrity Infinitys Alaska itinerary in May 2019. Launched in 2010 with a guest capacity of 2,850, Celebrity Eclipse brings an additional 650 guests per port visit. In addition, Norwegian Cruise Lines Joy will call on Icy Strait Point in 2019. At approximately 4,000 passengers each, the Joy, and her sister ship the Bliss, are the largest cruise ships scheduled to sail in Alaska in 2019. These new ships mean continued growth and economic opportunity for our shareholders, the community of Hoonah and the Southeast Alaska region, Dick said. In 2018, 107 ships called on Icy Strait Point. In 2019, well see 131 ships. And, theyre bigger," said Icy Strait Points Vice President of Operations Tyler Hickman. Well see a 45 percent increase in passengers next season. By the number of ship visits year over year, Icy Strait Point is the fastest-growing port in Alaska. During its first season of operation in 2004, Icy Strait Point saw just 32 cruise ship visits. The head of the U.S. National Counterintelligence and Security Center, William R. Evanina, in an interview with Reuters shared on Aug. 31, 2018, revealed that U.S. counterintelligence and law enforcement officials informed LinkedIn that the Chinese Ministry of State Security (MSS) was super aggressive on their site. The goal: to target, access, and recruit U.S. sources. I hope Evanina also noted that water is wet. The use of social networks by nation states, competitors, and criminal entities has been one of the primary routes to reaching out and touching targets of interest, often your trusted insider. Thus, Evaninas declaration is old news, but one that the U.S. intelligence and security community had their nose wiped in when the treasonous Kevin Patrick Mallorys path to recruitment included having been contacted via LinkedIn by the MSS. Indeed, Mallory himself used LinkedIn to fluff his importance in the eyes of the Chinese, baiting them, if you will, to look more attractive. Mallory had 500-plus connections on LinkedIn; perhaps you are one of those being highlighted to the MSS? According to Mallorys indictment and criminal complaint, he used LinkedIn to facilitate direct communication with individuals with knowledge and access to information of interest to the MSS your trusted insider. Social networks are a targeteers dream This is not new news, though reminders need to be made. Lets look at how LinkedIn and other social networks have been exploited for the purposes of engaging targets of interest. First stop, the white hat effort that created Robin Sage, a fictitious persona that duped many members of the defense sector into maintaining contact and sharing information with Robin. This effort served to demonstrate how social networks can be used to lasso unsuspecting individuals into contact. Germanys warning In 2017, the German BfV (internal security service) identified, publicized and neutralized eight fake Chinese LinkedIn profiles and three companies involved in targeting, accessing, and engaging German nationals in positions of interest to the MSS. Just how many individuals did the MSS target in Germany? According to the BfV, over 10,000 German citizens. In their most recent annual report, the BfV notes the counterintelligence threat posed by China via social networks, specifically LinkedIn. Interestingly, it is the BfV that shares modus operandi with us regarding Chinas MSS and their engagement via LinkedIn: Supposed scientists, job brokers, and headhunters make contacts with people who have a meaningful personal profile. They are lured with tempting offers and finally invited to China; there they are engaged by the Chinese intelligence apparatus. United Kingdoms warning In 2015, the United Kingdoms MI-5 (internal security service) disseminated a memo to government entities warning that foreign spies on LinkedIn are trying to recruit civil servants. Dell Secure Works IDs fake LinkedIn accounts In 2015, Dell uncovered 25 fake LinkedIn profiles that turned out to be Iranian sock puppets targeting entities of interest to the Iranian Ministry of Intelligence and Security (MOIS). Whats available to nation states' intelligence entities? As we look back over the past 10 years, and begin to add up the compromised data sets that may be in the hands of nation states' intelligence entities for the purpose of putting together targeting portfolios on your trusted insider, the picture is just plain ugly. Lets start with the low-hanging fruit. The OPM breach of 2015 provided the complete file on millions of individuals who have or had applied for U.S. government security clearance (excluding the U.S. intelligence community whose applicants were not included in the OPM database). Couple that with the salacious information culled from the Ashley Madison breach. Throw in the information from the Internal Revenue Service breach, the various medical insurance and service provider breaches, and then the credit rating services, and you have a mountain of information to cross reference. For this reason alone, one should be cautious when engaging with unknown individuals on social networks. As the cases of Mallory and Robin Sage evidence, individuals are connecting with people and harvesting their information on social networks. As I have said numerous times, you don't get to decide if you are the target. The targeting entity decides if you are of interest and then they go to work in the hopes of evolving a strategy to make you an offer you can't refuse. Fair warning, you may be that next target. BRIDGEPORT Until a couple of weeks ago, Central High School could brag that it was the citys newest local high school cold comfort for a building that opened in 1964. That claim evaporated on Aug. 23, when the ribbon was cut for the new, sleek Harding High School on Boston Avenue. But now Central High on Lincoln Boulevard can say that it, too, is ready to face the 21st century. School a city officials gathered Friday to cut the ribbon on a four-plus-year renovation that overhauled nearly every classroom and created a futuristic library space, a state-of-the-art media center and a new auxiliary gymnasium. This is an important day for Bridgeport schools and the city of Bridgeport, said Mayor Joe Ganim. This was not an easy journey, and we really need to thank our delegation in Hartford for securing the money to get us to this point. The $87.6 million project had to be undertaken while classes were in session. Hallways were shut down, one or two at a time, so their classrooms could be gutted and rebuilt. Students and faculty endured months of having school in a construction site. We weathered the storm during the construction, said Superintendent of Schools Aresta Johnson. And there are wonderful days ahead. A team effort Central has received updates over the years there was a major upgrade to the electrical system in the 1990s, for example, when it became clear that the future would be one of computers and other powered devices. And about that time, blackboards gave way to whiteboards for the same reason. Computers and chalk dust are not friends. Jill Vital, an advanced-placement physics teacher, said the new classrooms and labs are college level, and its a great experience for the kids. State Rep. Steve Stafstrom, D-Bridgeport, said that getting to this point wasnt easy. Its been years and years in the making, and there were times in which we never thought wed get here, he said. It and it was a team effort between local officials, our state delegation and state officials. To provide extra space for displaced classes, 12 temporary classrooms were constructed in the space that used to house the library which by this time had moved to a new space to the left of the main entrance. And the end of the 2017 fall semester, the temporary classrooms disappeared almost overnight. The space where the library once was is now called the Guidance Suite. You have endured hardships beyond measure, said School Board Chairman John Weldon and a CHS alumnus, to the faculty and students present. We have persevered why? Because you are Hilltoppers, and thats what Hilltoppers do! School spirit Alumni entering the building will see some familiar sights, but more thats new. Gone is the large, round display case that used to greet students; a circular CHS emblem in the floor marks where it used to be. In the 1960s, there was a large planter there. State Sen. Marilyn Moore, D-Bridgeport, was a junior when she entered CHS for the first time when the school opened in October 1964. I started as a freshman in the old Central when it was on Lyon Terrace now City Hall what a dump that was, she said. And I remember walking though that door and feeling so proud of our wonderful new school. That old building is why the students still call themselves Hilltoppers its atop Golden Hill. Students are true to their school; most wear red and black every day, the school colors. The project added 16,000 square feet to the schools existing 265,000. Work began in late 2014, and corridors that were being reconstructed were taped off with plastic sheets to keep dust to a minimum. There were upgrades to all building systems and finishes, a new HVAC system was installed and hazardous materials were pulled out. Central, Bassick and Harding are the citys three traditional high schools for Bridgeport students. In 2013, Fairchild Wheeler Interdistrict Magnet School opened for students in the region. CHS is one of the larger high schools in the region; it has an enrollment of 1,900 students in grades 9 through 12 and it has 92 classrooms. Its a very big improvement, said student Madison Slade. All shiny and pretty and brand new, and Im really happy to be here. Ganim said that the city now needs to focus on Bassick High School. It needed an overhaul when I was mayor the first time, he said, and it still does. jburgeson@ctpost.com 3 1 of 3 Christian Abraham / Hearst Connecticut Media Show More Show Less 2 of 3 Christian Abraham / Hearst Connecticut Media Show More Show Less 3 of 3 ANSONIA -For the citys 2,400 students breakfast and lunch will be free for the next four years. This is good news for our kids, said William Nimons, president of the citys Board of Education. Thats the most important way for them to start their day. It means there guaranteed two nutritious meals. BRIDGEPORT U.S. Rep. Jim Himes said Friday that the tariffs on newsprint the paper used by newspapers which were overturned this week had been punitively imposed and harmed large and small media companies in the United States. The tariffs, some of which were as high as 20 percent, drove up costs for newspapers across the country, especially affecting smaller and local papers without the budget cushion to absorb such a massive increase, said Himes, a Connecticut Democrat representing the states 4th District. The tariffs were struck down Wednesday by the United States International Trade Commission. Newspaper publishers in Connecticut were happy to hear the news. Were very appreciative of the members of Congress, especially the Connecticut delegation, who helped to lift the newsprint tariffs that wouldve placed an onerous burden on all print media, said Paul Barbetta, president and publisher of the Hearst Connecticut Media Group. By alleviating this undue tariff, our elected representatives demonstrated their support for all newspapers to fulfill their mission of covering the communities they serve. The commission found that imports of Canadian newsprint did not actually harm American producers, and, according to Himes, most had already switched to the production of cardboard boxes to feed the online retail business. The result was that there was little benefit (to the tariffs), while the harm extended to our local newspapers, the reporters and staff they employ, and the communities they serve, Himes said. These tariffs made no sense. Andrew S. Julien, publisher and editor-in-chief at the Hartford Courant and vice president of the Connecticut Daily Newspaper Association, also said undoing the tariffs served the public interest. The tariffs werent just about dollars and cents, but about making sure the American public has access to a diverse array of voices about the issues and events that matter in their daily lives, Julian said. Tara O'Neill / Contributed Photo STRATFORD A town resident surrendered to police Friday after officers responded to a home where a man was said to be making irrational statements and armed, officials said. Police got a call late Friday morning from a woman on Quail Street who told police her boyfriend was making irrational statements and he was armed with at least two weapons, Capt. Frank Eannotti said in a news release. There are more than 3,800 franchise systems and they are not all created equal. I'm not talking about the fact that there are different concepts, services or products they offer. I'm speaking about the quality of the system and the support that they offer their franchisees. This is the most important reason to invest in a franchise in the first place. Franchise candidates buy into a system to take advantage of a proven model of success and unmatched support, so they don't have to take on all of the risks of building their own business. However, just because a brand may have name recognition, a friendly corporate team and a product you're sure will be a hit, doesn't mean that it's the right franchise for you to buy. Beyond the considerations of how well your life goals and skills match up with a given franchise, candidates need to make sure that the franchisor meets a high standard in several key areas. Choose correctly, and your road to profitability becomes much clearer. Choose poorly, and you might have been better off launching a startup business. If you're considering franchise business ownership, you better like what you see in these five areas. Related: The 10 Best Franchises to Open in 2018 1. Corporate support A benchmark of franchising, the support that a given franchise system offers is arguably the most important benefit to consider. Franchise owners will be faced with hundreds of decisions every day when launching and operating their franchise unit, so knowing that quality help is just a phone call away is critical. Here are some corporate support questions you should ask: If you need real estate, does the franchisor help select a location? What about lease negotiation and buildout? Do they offer help with financing? Do they have a buying program and what does it entail? Will I have access to someone only during business hours or is there support available whenever I need it? Is the operations manual easy to follow? How well-developed is the network of franchise owners that gain support from one another? What happens when you're ready to expand from one unit to multiple? 2. Technology Technology has never been more important for the success of small-business ownership. In fact, according to a recent survey of 1,000 small-business owners, 75 percent are now using tech platforms for sales. Considering that the latest generation to enter adulthood has never known a world without the internet, ensuring that the franchise system you choose is tech-savvy has never been more important. Here are some tech-related questions you should ask: How powerful is the company's website? How well does the website rank in its field? Does it offer ecommerce? Has the company developed apps for devices that allow owners to book appointments or purchase goods and services? How strong is their social media presence, not just on Facebook but on Twitter, Instagram, LinkedIn and YouTube? How up-to-date is their point of sale system? What about their intranet or business hub? Do they have a support team dedicated to tech? Related: Just How Much Does It Cost to Own a Fast-Food Franchise? 3. Marketing Most franchise business owners will be responsible for their own local advertising, but they'll likely pay into a monthly marketing budget overseen by the corporate office. Understanding what that marketing budget covers is essential to make sure you aren't duplicating efforts and that the marketing budget is used to strengthen the brand and offer meaningful promotions. Here are some marketing questions you should ask: How much care and attention is paid to the logo? Does the franchise contract with marketing firms to aid in brand development? Does the company offer stock photos or video to use for marketing? What about crafted print ads, radio scripts or television commercials? How often and how effective are the promotional efforts? Have they established relationships with any powerful philanthropies to support community initiatives? How strong is the company's social media marketing team? Does the franchisor have a national marketing plan? Related: 5 Affordable Franchises You Can Start for Less Than $10,000 4. Ongoing training Most every franchise system is going to offer training when a franchise owner launches their business, but that should only be the beginning. The business environment is constantly changing. Sectors evolve, as does the franchise system itself. Franchise owners should expect not only the training required to open their new business, but regular training to ensure they are operating their franchise unit at the highest conceivable level. Ongoing training could include regular, on-site visits from support experts, training support for management and other employees, as well as advanced training opportunities for franchise owners looking to expand. Here are some training questions you can ask: When are new products or services released? Are there regular conference calls to keep franchise owners informed of what's happening with the franchise? How about annual conventions featuring breakout sessions covering best practices, annual reviews and introductions of new opportunities to help the business grow? 5. Leadership Certainly, a leadership team with lots of years working in the franchise is wonderful, but even emerging brands can feature quality leadership from executives who have meaningful experience within the franchise system's industry. The leadership team should have years of experience between them, increasing the chances they have already been through situations that their franchise owners will face. Further, their experience should indicate growth in their roles. A 10-year marketing veteran who shows an aptitude for understanding how device apps and social media can grow your business is worth much more than a 20-year veteran who never got past banner ads on the internet. Certainly, the experience of the CEO is important, but what about the rest of the C-Suite? Here are some questions you should ask about leadership: What does the chief operating officer bring to the table? Has the chief marketing officer worked on brands or campaigns you're familiar with? Is technology important enough in this system to feature a chief technology officer? Franchise ownership is a journey that allows franchise owners to design the lifestyles they've always wanted while fostering financial stability and growing a legacy. Choosing a franchisor with high qualifications in the aforementioned areas will ensure their journey is smooth and successful. Related: 30 Questions You Should Ask Before You Invest in a Franchise Best in Service: The 105 Top Suppliers for Franchises in 2018 Why 7-Eleven Franchisees May Have to Pay Another $50,000 and Work on Christmas Copyright 2018 Entrepreneur.com Inc., All rights reserved A decade ago, a captive Iraqi terrorist leader told his U.S. interrogators all about how Shiite militias worked with Iran, Hezbollah and one another to attack American soldiers in Iraq. Now, as that terrorist is set to wield significant political power in Iraq, the details of his interrogations are being released for the first time. It has long been known that Qais al-Khazali, the leader of the Asaib Ahl al-Haq (AAH) militia, had close ties to Iran and Hezbollah as he waged his long fight against U.S. troops in Iraq. But the extent to which he worked with the Americans who detained him in 2007 - selling out his Iranian paymasters and turning on his Shiite militia allies - is shocking. U.S. Central Command recently declassified dozens of Khazali's interrogation reports as part of a project to document the history of the Iraq War, and the American Enterprise Institute has now published all of them on its website. "You read these reports and you see what a vicious terrorist Qais al-Khazali is, how deeply entwined he is in Iran's anti-American covert network, how much American blood he has on his own hands, and then you turn around and realize that this guy is probably about to be a minister in the Iraqi government," said Kenneth Pollack, resident scholar at AEI. "It makes you realize how far Iraq has fallen, and how badly we have handled Iraq in recent years." Khazali's past crimes are newly relevant because he has emerged as a critical player in the ongoing formation of the new Iraqi government. Somehow, his AAH militia group gained control of 15 seats in the Iraqi parliament after May elections that many observers saw as rife with rigging, bribery and intimidation. Khazali will now sit in Iraq's parliament. He could even take a leadership position in the government soon. Khazali's cooperation with Iran and Hezbollah is also ongoing. A video emerged in December showing that he had traveled to the Lebanese-Israeli border and threatened attacks on Israel. He threatened violence against U.S. troops in Iraq as recently as February. In May, the House of Representatives passed legislation authorizing President Trump to sanction AAH. But the Trump administration has not used its sanctions power - part of its overall failure to confront Shiite militias and their malign influence in Iraq. "President Trump's officials have insisted that they are going to push back on Iran throughout the Middle East, so that the Iranians can't threaten America's allies or its citizens - something these reports make clear that they have been doing with impunity for years," Pollack said. "Yet one of their main proxies is now a kingmaker, and possibly soon a cabinet minister, in the Iraqi government." Just days after being captured by U.S. forces in 2007, Khazali started spilling information about Iran's activities in Iraq; his fallout with his former boss, Moqtada al-Sadr; and details of how other Shiite militias in Iraq at the time organized, financed and coordinated their attacks on Americans. Khazali was a key conduit between the Sadr organization and Iranian leaders until he had a dispute with Sadr and struck out on his own. Almost immediately after being detained, Khazali began giving up information about the armed groups he controlled and the people he worked with. He named his lieutenant and told interrogators where he lived. He identified many more Shiite militia leaders and commanders from photographs supplied by the Americans. He offered information even on his driver. Khazali provided extensive information on Iran's financing of Shiite militias and their violence in Iraq, including Iran's production and distribution of explosively formed penetrator (EFP) bombs, which killed hundreds of Americans. He described multiple trips to Tehran after the fall of Saddam Hussein in 2003 to set up secret funding and training schemes. He detailed his meetings with then-Iranian President Ali Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei and Maj. Gen. Qassem Suleimani, commander of the Quds Force of the Iraq Revolutionary Guard Corps. Khazali also admitted to killing Americans. Five U.S. soldiers were kidnapped and then murdered when Iraqi militiamen dressed in U.S. military uniforms attacked a U.S.-Iraqi coordination center in the southern Shiite city of Karbala in January 2007. U.S. spy satellites later discovered a mock-up of the building inside Iran that was used for training. Khazali admitted authorizing the attack and named the commander under him who carried it out. He claimed the original goal of the attack was to capture American hostages and force a trade. He also admitted to AAH's role in many other deadly attacks on coalition forces. Much of the intelligence Khazali provided was on Sadr and his organization. But he also gave interrogators juicy information on other militias supported by Iran, including Jaish al-Mahdi and the Badr Organization. He also named several operatives of Lebanese Hezbollah and Iraqi "Special Groups" to show interrogators how much he was cooperating with them. "In some ways, it is surprising that Khazali is still alive given the amount of information he provided the coalition," said Pollack. "This information no doubt led to numerous arrests and deaths of other Shia terrorists." U.S. forces released Khazali in 2009 in a prisoner swap. President Barack Obama pulled U.S. troops out of Iraq in 2011. In 2014, the Islamic State took over huge swaths of Iraq and threatened to march on Baghdad. Without American troops to support it, the Iraqi government turned to the Iranian-supported militias, including AAH. Now, four years later, those militias and their leaders are primed to capitalize politically. What can the United States do about it now? In Iraq, perhaps not much. But Khazali's return to prominence is not just an Iraqi issue. He is a key player in the Iranian scheme to subjugate Syria, threaten Israel and thwart the United States. It's well past time for the United States to confront Iran's use of proxies - including Khazali - to spread misery throughout the Middle East. The Commune is a cavernous, 4,000-square foot gathering space for cannabis businesses in Portland, Oregon. The new co-working site houses a number of cannabis events, business services, workshops [and] incubator opportunities, according to owner Amy T. Margolis, an attorney and the founder of the Oregon Cannabis Association, one of the largest state cannabis trade groups in the U.S. While The Commune is intended to welcome everyone, Margolis said its focus is driven by a commitment to equity, inclusivity, and seeing women and marginalized communities succeed in cannabis. This is why The Commune was the natural spot to launch The Initiative, which is said to be the worlds first business accelerator established to help female-founded cannabis businesses access funding and succeed. The Initiative is providing the necessary tools to succeed -- education, mentoring, confidence in raising money, and one of the largest networks in cannabis," said Margolis. "We couple the right tools with access to funding and an unparalleled understanding of cannabis regulatory and market forces. The Initiative counts on one of the most accomplished boards in the industry including: Mowgli Holmes of Phylos Bioscience Emily Paxhia of Poseidon Asset Management Dr. Janice Knox of American Cannabinoid Clinics AC Braddock of Eden Labs Carlos Perea of iAnthus Capital Rick Turoczy of PIE - Portland Incubator Experiment Glynis Olson of Finger Bang Katie Kiernan of TWYLA Amanda Reiman of Flow Kana Josh Goldstein, Attorney at Law April Pride of Van der Pop Related Article: How To Convince Cannabis Investors to Give You Money Is The Hype Real? People in the cannabis industry often take pride in how inclusive the space is. I asked Amy if she agreed with this assessment. I think that the cannabis industry wants to be inclusive and is cognizant of the fact that we are building an entire industry on the backs of people disproportionately impacted by the drug war, she said. But she cautioned that "this industry has a long way to go to make sure that we are an opportunity inflection point for women and people of color. And, even people who claim to care about creating a space for marginalized communities dont always put those feelings into practice. Recently, I was trying to convince a colleague, who had depended on me for advice and counsel for many years, that they need diversity on their board of directors and I was told they just could not find any qualified women. We know there are just as many qualified women as men, but what I really think they were saying is, they did not want anyone who was not like them serving. Research shows that the proportion of women executives in the U.S. cannabis industry have declinedfrom 36 percent in 2015 to 27 percent in 2017. This is a big hurdle for women to overcome. Does Margolis have any advice for women looking to get into the cannabis industry? She said, My advice is that you can do this But, you need to be better, faster and smarter than the men in the room. You also really need to understand the funding and financial components of your business, so you are not left relying on someone else to support these pieces. Women are doing some of the most innovative and interesting work in this space and I do not want women to feel discouraged and to know they can, absolutely, ask for help, she said. Readers can visit the website www.intheinitiative.com to sign up for newsletters, submit applications when they open on September 1st, and contact Amy. You can also follow Amys projects on Instagram @thecommunepdx and #intheinitiative. Related: This Cannabis Business Accelerator Puts the Pedal to the Metal for Women She Created the First Matchmaking Service for Cannabis Enthusiasts She Broke Barriers in Tech and Now Runs the Largest International Cannabis Women's Network Copyright 2018 Entrepreneur.com Inc., All rights reserved In 1955, the United States and Iran entered into a treaty that, although rarely mentioned, has remained in force. And even today, both governments still make use of it when they deem it useful. The Treaty of Amity, Economic Relations, and Consular Rights continues to play a surprising role in the relationship between the two countries. Article I could not be clearer: "There shall be firm and enduring peace and sincere friendship between the United States of America and Iran." In the wake of the Iranian Revolution and subsequent hostage-taking of American diplomats, the two sides severed almost all diplomatic and political ties - and yet, for reasons not entirely clear, they didn't nullify this agreement. Relations have never been normalized, even despite the period of engagement during the Obama years that led to the landmark nuclear deal in 2015. This peculiar history has a direct bearing on the fate of at least one U.S. citizen - Siamak Namazi - who is serving time in Tehran's notorious Evin prison for supposedly collaborating with a "hostile government," namely the United States. That's a charge often leveled at dual nationals (including me) by the Iranian judiciary. Yet at the same time, bizarrely, Iran's supreme court has previously ruled - citing the treaty and other variables - that the Islamic Republic of Iran has no enemies. (Except for Israel, which Tehran doesn't even consider to be a country.) Now, remarkably, Iran is using the same treaty as the basis for a legal case it's currently pursuing against the United States at the International Court of Justice in The Hague. Iran is taking the United States to court for violating the nuclear deal, from which the Trump administration withdrew this year. "The U.S. is publicly propagating a policy intended to damage as severely as possible Iran's economy and Iranian national companies, and therefore inevitably Iranian nationals," Mohsen Mohebi, who is representing Iran, said in his opening arguments. "This policy is plainly in violation of the 1955 Treaty of Amity." The absurdity and hypocrisy of invoking the treaty when it's beneficial and ignoring its existence when it's not - in this case in the same week - illustrates Iran's "have your cake and eat it, too" attitude in international affairs, which is where the Namazi case comes into play. "We expect that, given the Government of Iran's confirmation of the validity of the Treaty of Amity, the Iranian Supreme Court will overturn the Namazis' conviction," Jared Genser, a lawyer representing the Namazi family in the United States, said Tuesday. He's referring to a similar verdict in a case brought against Namazi's father, Baqer, who is also a U.S. citizen. "Iran cannot, on the one hand, invoke the Treaty of Amity when filing complaints against the U.S. with the ICJ, and then, on the other, classify the U.S. as a 'hostile' government in order to sustain these convictions." Iran has displayed extreme inconsistency in deciding when it honors the treaty. It would be well advised to start honestly implementing the treaty in its handling of the Namazi case and others. Doing so would certainly give it a much stronger negotiating position when it comes to the nuclear deal and renewed sanctions. And there is, in fact, a corresponding precedent. In 2014, an Iranian convicted of similar charges was acquitted by a branch of the country's supreme court on the grounds that "presently no government is in a state of hostility with Iran." The decision further concluded that political differences with another country were not sufficient justification to consider it "hostile." That's the crux of the appeal that the Namazis' Iranian lawyers have filed with Iran's judiciary, as well as the one Genser made with the U.N. Special Rapporteur on the Independence of Judges and Lawyers. And yet the very same Iranian leaders who claim that the country's judiciary is entirely independent have politicized the Namazi case from the start, putting him at the center of a high-profile propaganda campaign. Iran is desperately trying to be considered a responsible and law-abiding member of the international community. The United Nations is the only international club that Iran belongs to, and it fancies itself a member in good standing. Several weeks from now Iranian leaders - especially President Hassan Rouhani and his foreign minister, Mohammad Javad Zarif - will descend on New York to attend the U.N. General Assembly. They will undoubtedly use the opportunity to privately (in meetings with world leaders) and publicly (through the media) make their case against U.S. sanctions. It will be interesting to see whether they once again invoke the Treaty of Amity. But the holier-than-thou proclamations they will undoubtedly make will ring hollow when juxtaposed with the reality that Iran is defying its own laws (and the decisions of its highest court) by continuing the unjust detention of Siamak Namazi. - - - Rezaian served as The Washington Post's correspondent in Tehran from 2012 to 2016. He spent 544 days unjustly imprisoned by Iranian authorities until his release in January 2016. You've probably heard that carrying a few extra pounds can put you at greater risk for certain health conditions, including cardiovascular disease and Type 2 diabetes. But aside from the potential for health issues, being overweight can impact a person's finances sometimes in a major way. Here are five ways a wider waistline can drain your cash. Clothes Are Up to 45% More Expensive Brands such as Old Navy and New Look occasionally make the news for charging more for plus-size clothes, but you can find that unequal pricing everywhere, every day. Let's say you're shopping for a pair of women's jeans. At Walmart, a pair of Levi's Modern Straight Jeans cost $19.94 in standard sizes, but $23.99 to $28.89 in plus sizes. That's a price increase of up to 45%. And if we look for women's jeans at a plus-size retailer which typically offers the best fit prices are even higher. Jeans at Torrid, for example, start at $28.97. There can be a big price difference between women's plus sizes and standard sizes. This type of price difference is less common with men's clothing. For example, at Walmart most pairs of Levi's men's jeans cost around $20 for standard sizes as well as "Big Men's" sizes. While some price increases exist in menswear particularly when shopping big-and-tall retailers they're not nearly as common. So what's the argument for plus-size clothing coming at a price premium? It's that larger clothes need more fabric which means higher costs. Still, a size 4 costs the same as a size 16. But jumping to a size 18 costs up to 45% more, which suggests that fabric may not be to blame. What's more, there's a smaller price difference in men's clothing, regardless of size. Spas Charge More for Services You wouldn't expect it, but a relaxing day at the spa can be a major disappointment (or expense) for overweight people. Treatment rooms may not have tables large enough or strong enough to accommodate heavier folks, and robes may not be available in larger sizes. SEE ALSO: Is the 'Pink Tax' Still a Problem? This may mean spa treatments are uncomfortable due to cramped conditions. Overweight people could also be charged more because services like waxing require extra supplies, or because it takes more effort to lift them (think lifting a client's legs during a pedicure). Flying Is Twice as Expensive Airline seats are getting smaller, and that's a problem for anyone with a larger waistline. Seats on some planes can be as small as 16" wide (including American Airlines and United), and seat pitch, or the distance between rows, can be as small as 28" (Frontier Airlines). Heavier passengers may also have to buy a second seat an expense that's rarely clear on airlines' websites. Passengers who don't fit in those 16" seats with both armrests down often have to either buy a second seat or pay to upgrade to a wider seat in a pricier class. Heavier airline passengers may have to buy a second seat or upgrade to a wider seat in a pricier class. Some airlines even ban overweight passengers from certain seats. Thai Airways, for example, added seat belt air bags that don't work for passengers over a certain size. Overweight people also pay more for driving, though the difference is relatively small. Adding an extra 100 pounds of weight could reduce your fuel efficiency by 1% the extra gas you have to buy is the equivalent of spending an extra 3 cents per gallon. It's not much, but a few cents per gallon adds up over the years. And once they reach their destination, overweight people may find themselves with limited recreational opportunities. Theme park rides typically have restricted size and weight requirements. And outdoor activities (like zip lining and horseback riding) may not have safety equipment that's designed for heavier individuals. Jobs Pay Thousands Less Though it isn't always obvious, overweight people often face discrimination in the workplace. They may have trouble getting a job, may not earn as much, and could be fired for their weight yep, that's legal in 49 states. SEE ALSO: 5 Essential Tips for Buying a New Work Wardrobe The evidence is more than anecdotal. Studies show that overweight individuals are perceived as being lazy and incompetent. And when an applicant's weight status is known during the hiring process, obese individuals have been considered less suitable for jobs. Obese people particularly women are less likely to get jobs requiring interaction with others. This often pushes them into lower-paying jobs behind the scenes. Women who do get jobs involving personal interaction still pay a price, making almost 5% less than slimmer co-workers. Even being just 13 pounds overweight can cost women $9,000 per year in wages and very heavy women could make $19,000 less. Insurance Rates Are Higher Health insurance can cost more for individuals who are overweight, with insurance companies (or employers, in the case of employer-sponsored plans) charging higher rates to people with a higher body mass index. But those costs may not be obvious. Instead of charging you more, healthy individuals who participate in wellness programs can get discounted premiums, gift cards, or even cash. Eighty-three percent of large employers offer wellness programs, many of which include incentives for people who participate in fitness or weight loss programs. Overweight individuals still pay more, but the higher rates are more difficult to spot. SEE ALSO: 7 Ways You Can Prepare for Unexpected Medical Expenses Life insurance can also cost more, depending on your height-to-weight ratio. Even losing weight before applying for life insurance won't immediately cut your policy costs insurance companies typically only give you credit for half of the weight you've lost in the past 12 months. So if you need life insurance, it may not be worth dropping a few pounds just to get a policy. A lot of factors go into life insurance rates, including age, health conditions, blood pressure, and cholesterol so even people with average weights may not get the best rates. The only surefire way to get lower life insurance rates is to be young and in great health... which isn't easy to control. We read with interest a recent article about governance that discussed the importance of boards not addressing their governance issues in the wrong places at the wrong times. The authors suggested that many times boards discuss governance issues during precious time in sessions dedicated for other important worksuch as strategic planning. They posit that this is distracting and a poor use of time for those taking part and to the goals of the session. They have a point. On one hand, the limited time a board spends together should be treasured and treated as a resource to be judiciously and appropriately allocated. Strategic planning discussions with management need to happen and are a vital aspect of a boards role. But on the other hand, if your credit unions governance challenges are so real that they are clouding your ability to strategize or otherwise effectively lead, there may not be a wrong time to deal with them. If governance discussions arise in the context of other discussions, unresolved issues may exist that need to be effectively dealt with ASAP so that governance differences or issues dont unduly interfere with how you successfully execute your governance roles and responsibilitiesstrategic planning included! Life insurance offers a unique opportunity for credit unions to offer a service that may strengthen long-term relationships with members, while also helping improve their financial futures. But as technology continues to influence consumer expectations for ease and simplicitythink Amazon and Netflixlife insurance has some work to do. It needs to be easy for all consumers to understand, compare, access, purchase and service. The following consumer trends give us insight into how we can better provide options that meet evolving member expectations, ensuring youre there for your membersnow and for many years to come. Changing demographics. In the past five years, the multicultural member population at credit unions has grown 61 percent. This population is primarily composed of millennials or younger, and we know these consumers prefer digital tools and mobile apps.1 Fast, intuitive digital experiences are vital for attracting and engaging this shifting member base, but that doesnt mean it will be at the cost of your older members. All generations are looking for web-based solutions. In fact, 45 percent of seniors say theyve visited the website of a life insurance company, and 36 percent say theyve used search engines to find life insurance information.2 As this group ages, many will look for fast and easy options to cover their life insurance needs. Massive shift to the web and mobile. In 2017, 55 percent of consumers visited a life insurance providers website, and 52 percent used a search engine to find information on life insurance.2 Considering that almost four out of every five U.S. adults now owns a smartphone, its no surprise that web and mobile use is the norm.3 Additionally, throughout their purchasing journey, consumers now switch between smartphones, laptops and tablets. Most start on their phone but complete their transaction through a different device or channel.4 Choosing a provider with strong search engine optimization (SEO) practices and a streamlined transition between devices may enhance your presence onlinehelping position you as a leader in the industry. Demand for simplified purchase processes. In the age of Amazon, consumers expect every buying experience to be fast and simple. And because the average attention span is now just eight seconds, its harder than ever to captivate consumers.5 With 10,000 brands vying for consumers attention each day, only those who offer simplified purchase processes will stand out.6 That means making the whole experience easyfrom researching, to purchasing, to servicing. If you dont have what consumers are looking for online, theyll simply go somewhere else. The reason doesnt matter. The need for life insurance for nontraditional reasons is growing. 52 percent of consumers are using life insurance to supplement retirement income and 54 percent plan to use it to pay off their mortgage.7 But what hasnt changed over the years is that most adults are either un- or under-insured. So, when one in three people admits they simply dont have enough life insurance overall, its time to take a step back and think about what barriers are preventing your members from getting the coverage they need.7 Download our report at cunamutual.com/lifematters to discover ways to help simplify the complex life insurance process and better serve all consumers. SOURCES CORP-2215783.1-0818-0920 CUNA Mutual Group, 2018 Republicans sweep row office seats The longtime prothonotary and treasurer for Somerset County lost their seats Tuesday night to Republican challengers. PHILADELPHIA U.S. Attorney William M. McSwain announced that Stamatios Tom Kousisis, 60, of Downingtown, and his employer Alpha Paining and Construction, Inc., were found guilty Thursday by a jury of one count of conspiracy to commit wire fraud, three counts of wire fraud, and 10 counts of making false statements. He was acquitted of two counts of wire fraud. The illegal scheme involved exploiting the U.S. Department of Transportation Disadvantaged Business Enterprise (DBE) Program, which is a program designed to provide small businesses owned and controlled by economically disadvantaged individuals with a fair opportunity to compete for federally funded transportation contracts. A co-defendant, Emanouel Manny Frangos, 41, of Campbell, Ohio was acquitted of five counts of wire fraud, and a jury was unable to reach a verdict on the remaining 11 counts against him regarding conspiracy to commit wire fraud and making false statements. Kousisis was the Project Manager of Alpha Painting & Construction Co., Inc., of Baltimore Maryland, and Frangos was an owner of Liberty Maintenance, Inc., of Youngstown, Ohio, which were both bridge painting contractors, although neither was a certified DBE in Pennsylvania. The scheme involved Alpha-Liberty JV, a joint venture between Liberty Maintenance and Alpha Painting, and Markias, Inc., a now-defunct certified DBE. Kousisis concocted a scheme to obtain and keep two Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (PennDOT) contracts to rehabilitate two bridges in the Philadelphia area, the Girard Point Bridge and the 30th Street Station Bridge. These contracts required Kousisis to use a qualified DBE to provide supplies for those projects. Operating through a joint venture between Liberty Maintenance and Alpha Painting, Kousisis employed a pass-through company, Markias, to give the appearance that they had contracted with a legitimate minority regular dealer when, in reality, Markias performed no legitimate or economically useful function. Without any involvement from the purported DBE regular dealer, Kousisis and his employees directly ordered supplies from third-party vendors, arranged for those vendors to deliver those supplies to the defendants job-sites, and directly negotiated the prices and other terms of those supplies with the third-party vendors. To falsely give the appearance that Markias was performing an economically useful function, Kousisis arranged for the true suppliers to send invoices to Markias, which marked the invoices up by 2.25 percent and forwarded them to the Kousisis. In turn, Kousisis issued two sets of checks to Markias: one to pay Markias fee for acting as a bogus pass-through, and the other for Markias to forward to the true suppliers to pay for the goods. Kousisis also used Markias as a vehicle through which to funnel out-of-state expenses to give the appearance that those expenses had been incurred in connection with the two Philadelphia-area bridge projects. Kousisis caused a total of approximately $4.5 million of false claims for DBE credits to be submitted to PennDOT, based on Markias fraudulent invoices. Joyce Abrams, the owner of Markias, has previously pleaded guilty to conspiring to defraud PennDOT and the U.S. Department of Transportation with respect to this scheme. The purpose of the DBE program is noted in its title: to help disadvantaged businesses in Pennsylvania, said U.S. Attorney McSwain. When people like Kousisis undermine the DBE rules by cheating the system, not only is it a crime, but also it serves to harm certified DBE owners who are playing by the rules and who should be benefitting from the program. Our office will continue to hold individuals and businesses accountable when they choose to circumvent the law for their own gain. Todays convictions demonstrate how DBE fraud harms the integrity of the DBE program and law-abiding contractors, including many small businesses, by defeating efforts to ensure a level playing field in which all firms can compete fairly for contracts, said Douglas Shoemaker, Regional Special Agent-in-Charge of the U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) Office of Inspector General. Our special agents will continue to work with federal, state, and local law enforcement and prosecutorial partners to expose and shut down DBE fraud schemes that adversely affect public trust and DOT-assisted highway programs throughout Pennsylvania and elsewhere. Kousisis faces a statutory maximum sentence of 130 years in prison, a possible fine, supervised release, and a $1,400 special assessment. Sentencing has not yet been scheduled by the Honorable Wendy Beetlestone. The case was investigated by the U.S. Department of Transportation Office of Inspector General, the FBI, the Department of Labor Office of Inspector General, and Amtrak Office of Inspector General. It is being prosecuted by Assistant United States Attorneys Paul Shapiro and David Troyer. The Bay of Bengal for Multisectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) is an inter-regional sub-grouping of South Asian and South East nations territorially linked to the Bay of Bengal, or having access rights to it as governed by the UN Law of Seas. It was founded in 1997 as BIMST-EC, established by the Bangkok Declaration. It comprises Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand and Sri Lanka. Myanmar joined in 2002, and Nepal and Bhutan joined in 2004. Its Secretariat was established in Dhaka in 2014. Technically, Laos and Malaysia are also eligible to apply for membership. Prime Minister Narendra Modi with Sri Lankan President Maithripala Sirisena and Nepal's PM OP Oli at the BIMSTEC summit in Nepal on August 31. (Photo: Reuters) Geopolitics was the raison detre for the birth of the BIMSTEC. This is because the Indian Ocean has become the strategic pivot where rivalry between China and India are paramount. As much as 60% or more of Chinas oil sources traverse the Indian Ocean, and have to pass the Malacca Straight, which is under the control of the US Navy. China, thus, needs and finds alternate access points in Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Maldives and Bangladesh. This displeases India, which considers South Asia as its exclusive sphere of influence. Its believed that the Indian Ocean is the "Chickens Neck", so to speak, of Chinas national security. Indias control over the Indian Ocean could critically threaten Chinas energy security, with or without the US. Indias "Look East" policy is, therefore, primarily a counter to Chinas "String of Pearls" strategy. With BIMSTEC, India hopes to get China to pull back in the Indian Ocean. Indias unprecedented recent investment in its Naval force is proof of this desire. Indias 1993 Look East policy coincided with Thailand's 1996 "Look West" policy. Thailand targeted Myanmar, India and South Asia for its markets, in its desire to be an industrial state by the early 21st century. In tandem, it also sought to reduce the dominant hold of China in Myanmar, as well as to get it back in the international arena with the open support of the EU and the US. Chinese warships in the Indian Ocean. The Indian Ocean is the chicken's neck of China's national security. (Photo: AP) We may recall that Myanmar then Burma had played a prominent role in international politics from its independence in 1948 till the early 1960s.The selection of U Thant as the UN Secretary General in 1961 is sound testimony to their successful role in international politics. It all changed with the military coup in 1962, led by General Ne Win and his vision of a one-party Buddhist socialist state that chose to remain a hermit-like country, isolated form international affairs and discouraging all foreign contacts by its citizens. Then, with the fall of the USSR, the military government changed the name of the country from Burma to Myanmar and introduced multi-party elections in 1990, where the National League of Democracy, led by Aung San Suu Kyi, won a landslide victory. This was hugely supported by the EU and the US as a step towards Myanmar entering the liberal global world order, with the so called "end of history". Myanmar joined the World Trade Organization (WTO) in 1995. Both India and Thailand seized the geopolitical and geoeconomic opportunities arising from this, as, in jointing the WTO, Myanmar sought to open up to trade and investment to the whole world and move away from the stranglehold of China. In sum, the Myanmar factor is the most vital in Sino-Indian geopolitics, as this is where India meets China, and BIMSTEC is a sub-regional innovation to gain leverage over Myanmar. So central Myanmar is to India that it has acquiesced to dropping its own soft power diplomacy, relying on appeals to human rights and democracy, when dealing with Myanmar. Nature and Scope of BIMSTEC As the name suggests, BIMSTEC is an inter-governmental organisation jointly led by the countries' ministries of foreign affairs. As per the 1998 ministerial meet, it sought cooperation in six priority sectors namely trade, transportation and xommunication, energy, tourism, technology and fisheries. The ministerial meet in 2005 added six more sectors agriculture, counter terrorism and tranasnational crime, environment and national disasters, public health, poverty alleviation and people-to-people cooperation (P2P). Finally, at the 2008 ministerial meet, it added a 14th sector, namely climate change. Challenges 1. Members are at different development stages two lqand-locked developing countries (LLDC), two least developed countries (LDC), two development countries and one middle-income country (MIC). 2. Less integrated than SAARC or Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal (BBIN) 3. Internal security and political problems in Bangladesh, India, Myanmar and Thailand retard progress, demonstrating a lack of political will. 4. BIMSTEC does not represent the same order of priority to all member nations. 5. Although centred on the Bay of Bengal, yet no sea connectivity so far. 6. Actual trade potential of BIMSTEC still not explored. What Nepal has done as Chair since 2014 Focused as it is on the Bay of Bengal, Nepal joined the BIMSTEC for the possible grand opportunity to exercise its sovereign rights to marine resources, and the possibility of sea transportation with its own flag carrier. The Bay of Bengal is crucial to all BIMSTEC member states. (Photo: Reuters) BIMSTECs progress is abysmally poor. Beyond being an instrument of Indias "Look East" and now "Act East" policies, and Thailands "Look West" policy, there is no grand vision where all members feel comfortable with what is to be the mission of the Bay of Bengal sub-region, where the Indian subcontinent meets with the Indo-China peninsula with all the civilisational contacts of yore. Recommendations Nepal must prioritise on how BIMSTEC fosters its national interest, and how it can contribute to BIMSTEC. Nepal should make it clear that it seeks the identification of its maritime territory under the Law of Seas. What are its sovereign rights under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) is a strategic concern in Nepal's national interest, and probably the main reason for it joining the BIMSTEC, in addition to influencing transit states like Bangladesh, India and Thailand to accede to the New York Convention on Land Locked States. For air connectivity, it should create air hubs centred on sub-regional airports as hub and spokes. Also, Nepal should not despair with no FTA. The BIMSTEC summit may be an opportunity to target a few industrial products for either value addition or supply chain formation, or both, either for exports or import substation. A preferential arrangement can be innovated to suit each project. Barter arrangements could be designed to help LLDCs with BOP problems. For this, a BIMSTEC Preferential Trade and Investment should be negotiated, to allow the private sector to take a lead for economic integration. BIMSTEC should be more meaningful for all involved, with genuinely innovative bottom-up P2P programmes. Trade and transport connectivity is meaningful and desired by people across categories, in all member countries. Also read: The silence of Aung San Suu Kyi - Why has Myanmar's leader not been stripped of her Nobel Peace Prize yet? The two-day talks between Pakistan and India, held in Lahore, ended in a deadlock as the Indian delegation disregarded the objection raised by the Pakistani counterparts. The Pakistani delegation raised objections over what they called a violation of the Indus Water Treaty of 1960. Pakistan maintained that the water distribution and construction of two dams by India on river Chenab is in violation under the ambit of the same. The Pakistani delegation also asked the Indian delegation to reduce the freeboard height of the Indian hydro-power project Pakal Dul, which holds the installed capacity of at least 1,000 megawatts. In 2012, Pakistan objected over Pakal Duls design, claiming it to be a violation of the Sindh Taas Agreement. (Photo: Reuters) However, the Pakistani concerns were ignored and snubbed by the Indian Commissioner PK Saxena-led delegation, who reminded Pakistan of failing to build a single major dam after Mangla and Tarbela, which he maintained leaves no ground for Pakistan to object on Indian dams on the Chenab River. Saxena also claimed that climate change has caused severe water scarcity and supply in Indias rivers. The two-day meeting on water comprised of a nine-member delegation from India and Pakistan, who met in Lahores National Engineering Services Pakistan (NESPAK). Syed Mehar Ali Shah led the Pakistan delegation, while Saxena led the Indian delegation. The focus of the talks was aimed at Pakistans concerns over Indian hydropower projects at Lower Kalnai and Pakal Dul, which have the power generating capacity of 48 and 1000 megawatts respectively. In 2012, Pakistan objected over Pakal Duls design, claiming it to be a violation of the Sindh Taas Agreement. Pakistan claims that with these projects, India will be taking control of at least 108,000 acre-feet of water from the Chenab River. While Pakistan had its concerns shared to their counterparts, the Indian delegation was not ready to do the same. Also read: Will Pakistan military ever allow PM Imran Khan to become his own man? History is often politically distorted and it is sometimes only decades later that one discovers it. The image that successive governments left of the Panchsheel Agreement is that it was the best thing that Nehru did. Unfortunately, the facts do not tally with the myth. Worst-negotiated treaty: Historical documents, recently opened to the public, shed some light on how the accord was arrived at (Photo: Twitter) Fate sealed The five principles were just a small preamble of the Agreement on Trade and Intercourse between the Tibet region of China and India, signed on April 29, 1954 in Beijing by Indian Ambassador N Raghavan and Zhang Hanfu, the deputy foreign minister of China; it was about mutual trading and pilgrimage rights. On May 15, Nehru admitted to Parliament that the agreement had settled the fate of Tibet, a peaceful independent nation, which was suddenly deprived of its autonomy: So far as Tibet is concerned, it is a recognition of the existing situation there, Nehru stated. For the Prime Minister, the most important feature of the Agreement was not the fate of the Tibetans, but the wider implications for world peace. During the debate which followed, most of the members from the Congress and the Communist Party were enthusiastic in their endorsement of the agreement. Acharya Kripalani, however, strongly attacked the government policy: We feel that China, after it had gone Communist, committed an act of aggression against Tibet. A few years later, Kripalani would call the Agreement, Born in Sin. Historical documents, recently opened to the public, shed some light on how the accord was arrived at; retrospectively, it is clear that it has been the worst-negotiated treaty post-Independence. Whatever position and advantages India had in Tibet were lost week after week during the four-month hard talks in Beijing, while the border issue was left hanging it is still pending 64 years later. One incident which has never been related outside South Block needs to be related. Indian Ambassador N Raghavan and Zhang Hanfu signed the deal in April, 1954 (Photo: Twitter) Honey trap On March 13, 1954, NT Pillai, the secretary general of the ministry, wrote to the Prime Minister about the private life of the glamourous Indian Charge daffaires in Beijing who had written to Nehru about his private life. TN Kaul, the Charge daffaires, was having a serious affair with a Chinese girl and wanted to marry her. The secretary general was deeply upset: Every foreign service officer is expected to obtain the government's permission before he marries a foreigner. Had Kaul been an unmarried man, a widower, or divorcee, his request for permission to marry a Chinese girl would have caused us enough worry, if only because we know nothing of the antecedents of the girl. Not only did Kaul have a lawfully wedded wife and two children, but more critically for India, he was conducting tricky negotiations with China. Even in normal times, this is called a honey trap; in this case, Indias relations with Tibet and the fate of the common border depended on the outcome of the talks. Pillai rightly pointed out: If the new partner is to be a foreigner, even the legality of the alliance is open to doubt, and the government cannot by according their administrative approval, legalise what is not permissible under the law. Pillai said that in the case of Shankar, he was sent back to his province, We cannot treat Kaul very differently. At the same time I do not suggest we should threaten him with expulsion from the ICS. A month before, the PM was told about TN Kaul's 'serious affair' with a Chinese woman ( Photo: RIA Novosti when he was ambassador to Soviet Union) Missed opportunity Pillai considered Kauls request for two months leave ex-India on the conclusion of his duty in Peking unreasonable: It is his duty to return to India and report to us on the negotiations in which he has participated. With his past record, he will not, we hope, shirk his obvious duty. Was the intransigence of the Chinese negotiators connected to the fact that they had a hold on Kaul? It is difficult to say for certain. In any case, it was unheard of that a senior diplomat, holding crucial talks for his nation, could have at the same time, an affair with an unknown lady from the opposite side. The Prime Minister immediately replied to Pillais note: I would like Kaul to return to India as soon as possible without waiting for end of Tibetan talks which I presume are nearing completion. The next day, Ambassador Raghavan took over the negotiations. Though he was asked to return to India immediately, Kaul took four weeks to come back to Delhi. The PM spoke to him; he was however transferred as joint secretary in charge of China, where he officiated several years. Later, he became ambassador to Soviet Union, America and foreign secretary. India not only lost its advantages in Tibet, but it missed an incredible opportunity to settle its border with China; a gentle neighbour was lost while the guilty officer was forgiven and promoted. Is there another country in the world where this could happen? (Courtesy of Mail Today) Also read: Why India should engage in development work with China in neighbouring regions Lee Universitys Department of Language and Literature will offer free English as a Second Language classes to the community through its English Language Center beginning Thursday. There will be five levels of classes offered ranging from Novice, for those who speak no English, to Advanced, for those who are more proficient in English. This wide range of levels and the small class sizes allow the teachers to address the unique learning style of each individual so students can achieve their personal goals, said officials. The program is led by Dr. Chris Blake, associate professor of Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages and Linguistics at Lee and director of Lees ELC. The courses are taught by student-instructors, all of whom are professionally trained in the TESOL program. For the second year in a row, English instruction will be offered to high school, middle school, and elementary school students along with adults. The high school students receive instruction through the ELC youth program, directed by Dr. Betsy Poole, assistant professor of Spanish and linguistics at Lee. Free childcare will be provided for children ages 6-12, and TESOL-trained students direct this program as well, incorporating English lessons and activities suited for the young age group. We are very excited about the continued growth of the English Language Center said Dr. Blake. This is our eighth year of providing ESL classes to the community, and we especially want to thank Athens Federal Foundation for their generous financial support over these years. So much of what we do has been made possible by their commitment to our vision and work. Classes will be held Thursday evenings from 6:30-8:30 in the Walker Memorial Building, with signs directing students to the building and rooms. For more information about the classes, contact Dr. Blake at cblake@leeuniversity.edu or 614-8223. Ad MILK MGMT The Next Winner in the Plant-Based Boom is Here Co-founder left Silicon Valley job to create the next game-changing plant-based company. American Electric Power Co., Inc. engages in the business of generation, transmission and distribution of electricity. It operates through the following segments: Vertically Integrated Utilities, Transmission & Distribution Utilities, AEP Transmission Holdco and Generation & Marketing. The Vertically Integrated Utilities segment engages in the generation, transmission and distribution of electricity for sale to retail and wholesale customers through assets owned and operated by its subsidiaries. The Transmission & Distribution Utilities segment engages in the business of transmission and distribution of electricity for sale to retail and wholesale customers through assets owned and operated by its subsidiaries. The AEP Transmission Holdco segment engages in the development, construction and operation of transmission facilities through investments in its wholly-owned transmission subsidiaries and joint ventures. The Generation & Marketing segment engages in non-regulated generation and marketing, risk management and retail activities. The company was founded on December 20, 1906 and is headquartered in Columbus, OH. Read More Wall Street analysts have given BlackRock Long-Term Municipal Advantage Trust a "N/A" rating, but there may be better buying opportunities in the stock market. Some of MarketBeat's past winning trading ideas have resulted in 5-15% weekly gains. MarketBeat just released five new stock ideas, but BlackRock Long-Term Municipal Advantage Trust wasn't one of them. MarketBeat thinks these five companies may be even better buys. View MarketBeat's top stock picks here. The following companies are subsidiares of Hewlett Packard Enterprise: 3Com International Inc., 3PAR Inc., Apogee, Aruba Networks Inc., Aruba Networks International Cayman, Aruba Networks International Limited, BlueData Software, Cloud Cruiser, Cloud Technology Partners, Cloud Technology Partners Inc., Compaq Computer (Mauritius), Compaq Trademark B.V., Cray, Cray Inc., EDS World Corporation (Far East) LLC, EYP Mission Critical Facilities Inc., H3C Holdings Limited, HP Enterprise Services Australia Pty Ltd, HP Financial Services (Australia) Pty Limited, HP Financial Services (Chile) Limitada, HP Financial Services (Japan) K.K., HP Financial Services Arrendamento Mercantil S.A., HP Financial Services Company (Korea), HP Financial Services International Holdings Company, HPE Government LLC, HPFS Global Holdings I LLC, HPFS Global Holdings II LLC, HPFS Rental S.R.L., Hangzhou H3C Technologies Co. Ltd, Hewlett Packard Caribe BV LLC, Hewlett Packard Colombia Ltda., Hewlett Packard Enterprise (China) Co. Ltd., Hewlett Packard Enterprise B.V., Hewlett Packard Enterprise B.V. Amstelveen Meyrin Branch, Hewlett Packard Enterprise Canada Co., Hewlett Packard Enterprise Canada Co. Hewlett Packard Enterprise Canada Cie, Hewlett Packard Enterprise Costa Rica Limitada, Hewlett Packard Enterprise GlobalSoft Private Limited, Hewlett Packard Enterprise India Private Limited, Hewlett Packard Enterprise Ireland Limited, Hewlett Packard Enterprise Luxembourg SCA, Hewlett Packard Enterprise Polska sp. z o.o., Hewlett Packard Pathfinder LLC, Hewlett Packard Taiwan Ltd., Hewlett-Packard (Israel) Ltd., Hewlett-Packard (M) Sdn. Bhd., Hewlett-Packard (Nigeria) Limited, Hewlett-Packard (Schweiz) GmbH, Hewlett-Packard (Tanzania) Limited, Hewlett-Packard (Thailand) Limited, Hewlett-Packard ApS, Hewlett-Packard Argentina S.R.L., Hewlett-Packard Asia Pacific Pte. Ltd., Hewlett-Packard Australia Pty Ltd, Hewlett-Packard Belgium SPRL/BVBA, Hewlett-Packard Bermuda Enterprises LLC, Hewlett-Packard Brasil Ltda., Hewlett-Packard Bulgaria EOOD, Hewlett-Packard Caribe B.V., Hewlett-Packard Caribe Y Andina B.V. LLC, Hewlett-Packard Chile Comercial Limitada, Hewlett-Packard Cyprus Ltd, Hewlett-Packard Ecuador Cia. Ltda., Hewlett-Packard Egypt Ltd., Hewlett-Packard Financial Services (India) Private Limited, Hewlett-Packard Financial Services Canada Company, Hewlett-Packard Financial Services Company, Hewlett-Packard France SAS, Hewlett-Packard G1 SPV (Cayman) Company, Hewlett-Packard Gesellschaft mbH, Hewlett-Packard Ghana Limited, Hewlett-Packard GmbH, Hewlett-Packard Guatemala Limitada, Hewlett-Packard HK SAR Ltd., Hewlett-Packard Hellas EPE, Hewlett-Packard Holdings Ltd., Hewlett-Packard International Bank Designated Activity Company, Hewlett-Packard International Bank Public Limited Company, Hewlett-Packard International Sarl, Hewlett-Packard Italiana S.r.l., Hewlett-Packard Japan Ltd., Hewlett-Packard Korea Ltd., Hewlett-Packard Leasing Limited, Hewlett-Packard Limited, Hewlett-Packard Luxembourg Enterprises LLC, Hewlett-Packard Macau Limited, Hewlett-Packard Manufacturing Ltd, Hewlett-Packard Marigalante Ltd., Hewlett-Packard Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., Hewlett-Packard Middle East FZ-LLC, Hewlett-Packard Mocambique Limitada - Sociedada em Liquidacao, Hewlett-Packard Nederland B.V., Hewlett-Packard New Zealand, Hewlett-Packard Norge AS, Hewlett-Packard OY, Hewlett-Packard Operations Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., Hewlett-Packard Peru S.R.L., Hewlett-Packard Philippines Corporation, Hewlett-Packard Portugal Lda., Hewlett-Packard SARL, Hewlett-Packard SIA, Hewlett-Packard Servicios Espana S.L., Hewlett-Packard Singapore (Sales) Pte. Ltd., Hewlett-Packard South Africa (Proprietary) Limited, Hewlett-Packard Sverige AB, Hewlett-Packard Technology Center Inc., Hewlett-Packard Teknoloji Cozumleri Limited Sirketi, Hewlett-Packard The Hague B.V., Hewlett-Packard Venezuela S.R.L., Hewlett-Packard Vision Limited, Hewlett-Packard d.o.o., Hewlett-Packard s.r.o., Limited Liability Company Hewlett Packard Enterprise, MapR Technologies, New H3C Technologies Co. Ltd., Niara Inc., Nimble Storage, Nimble Storage Inc., Nimble Storage Israel Ltd, Nimble Storage Japan GK, Nimble Storage UK Limited, Plexxi, RedPixie, SGI (Silicon Graphics), Sapphire Holding Co, Scytale, Shanghai Hewlett-Packard Co. Ltd., Silver Peak, SimpliVity, Sinope Holding B.V., Trilead, UAB ES Hague Lietuva, and Unis Huashan Technologies Co. Limited. Bank of Montreal provides diversified financial services primarily in North America. The company's personal banking products and services include checking and savings accounts, credit cards, mortgages, and financial and investment advice services; and commercial banking products and services comprise business deposit accounts, commercial credit cards, business loans and commercial mortgages, cash management solutions, foreign exchange, specialized banking programs, treasury and payment solutions, and risk management products for small business and commercial banking customers. It also offers investment and wealth advisory services; digital investing services; financial services and solutions; and investment management, and trust and custody services to institutional, retail, and high net worth investors. In addition, the company provides life insurance, accident and sickness insurance, and annuity products; creditor and travel insurance to bank customers; and reinsurance solutions. Further, it offers client's debt and equity capital-raising services, as well as loan origination and syndication, balance sheet management, and treasury management; strategic advice on mergers and acquisitions, restructurings, and recapitalizations, as well as valuation and fairness opinions; and trade finance, risk mitigation, and other operating services. Additionally, the company provides research and access to markets for institutional, corporate, and retail clients; trading solutions that include debt, foreign exchange, interest rate, credit, equity, securitization and commodities; new product development and origination services, as well as risk management advice and services to hedge against fluctuations; and funding and liquidity management services to its clients. It operates through approximately 1,400 bank branches and 4,800 automated banking machines in Canada and the United States. The company was founded in 1817 and is headquartered in Montreal, Canada. Read More Freeport-McMoRan, Inc. engages in the mining of copper, gold and molybdenum. It operates through the following segments: North America Copper Mines, South America Mining; Indonesia Mining, Molybdenum Mines, Rod and Refining, Atlantic Copper Smelting and Refining and Corporate, Other and Eliminations. The North America Copper Mines segment operates open-pit copper mines in Morenci, Bagdad, Safford, Sierrita and Miami in Arizona and Chino and Tyrone in New Mexico. The South America Mining segment includes Cerro Verde in Peru and El Abra in Chile. The Indonesia Mining segment handles the operations of Grasberg minerals district that produces copper concentrate that contains significant quantities of gold and silver. The Molybdenum Mines segment includes the Henderson underground mine and Climax open-pit mine, both in Colorado. The Rod and Refining segment consists of copper conversion facilities located in North America and includes a refinery, rod mills, and a specialty copper products facility. The Atlantic Copper Smelting and Refining segment smelts and refines copper concentrate and markets refined copper and precious metals in slimes. The Corporate, Other and Eliminations segment Read More Guyana Goldfields Inc. provides exploration and production of gold. It engages in the acquisition, exploration, development, production, and operation of gold mineral properties. The company also owns and operates gold drilling rights. The company was formerly known as Chiboug Copper Company Limited and changed its name to Guyana Goldfields Inc. in January 1995. Guyana Goldfields Inc. was incorporated in 1994 and is headquartered in Toronto, Canada. As of August 25, 2020, Guyana Goldfields Inc. operates as a subsidiary of Zijin Mining Group Company Limited. Read More Wall Street analysts have given Hertz Global a "N/A" rating, but there may be better buying opportunities in the stock market. Some of MarketBeat's past winning trading ideas have resulted in 5-15% weekly gains. MarketBeat just released five new stock ideas, but Hertz Global wasn't one of them. MarketBeat thinks these five companies may be even better buys. View MarketBeat's top stock picks here. Genesee & Wyoming Inc. owns and leases freight railroads. It operates through three segments: North American Operations, Australian Operations, and U.K./European Operations. The company transports various commodities, including agricultural products, autos and auto parts, chemicals and plastics, coal and coke, food and kindred products, lumber and forest products, metallic ores, metals, minerals and stone, petroleum products, pulp and paper, waste, and other commodities. It owns or leases 122 freight railroads, including 105 short line railroads and 2 regional freight railroads located in the United States, 8 short line railroads located in Canada, 3 railroads located in Australia, 1 railroad located in the United Kingdom, 1 railroad in Poland and Germany, and 2 railroads in the Netherlands with a total of approximately 16,200 miles of track. The company also operates 6,200 additional miles of track that is owned or leased by others. In addition, it operates deep sea maritime containers and provides bulk haulage, including coal, aggregates, cement, and infrastructure services. Further, the company provides rail service at approximately 40 ports; rail-ferry service in North America, Australia, and Europe; and contract coal loading and railcar switching for industrial customers. Genesee & Wyoming Inc. was founded in 1899 and is headquartered in Darien, Connecticut. Read More Wall Street analysts have given iShares Russell 2000 Growth ETF a "N/A" rating, but there may be better buying opportunities in the stock market. Some of MarketBeat's past winning trading ideas have resulted in 5-15% weekly gains. MarketBeat just released five new stock ideas, but iShares Russell 2000 Growth ETF wasn't one of them. MarketBeat thinks these five companies may be even better buys. View MarketBeat's top stock picks here. The following companies are subsidiares of Quest Diagnostics: AmeriPath, AmeriPath Cincinnati Inc. (OH), AmeriPath Cleveland Inc. (OH), AmeriPath Consolidated Labs Inc. (FL), AmeriPath Florida LLC (DE), AmeriPath Hospital Services Florida LLC (DE), AmeriPath Inc. (DE), AmeriPath Indianapolis PC (IN), AmeriPath Kentucky Inc. (KY), AmeriPath Lubbock 5.01(A) Corporation (TX), AmeriPath New York LLC (DE), AmeriPath Texas Inc. (DE), AmeriPath Tucson Inc. (AZ), American Medical Laboratories, American Medical Laboratories Incorporated (DE), Associated Clinical Laboratories L.P. (PA), Associated Clinical Laboratories of Pennsylvania L.L.C. (PA), Athena Diagnostics, Athena Diagnostics Inc. (DE), Blueprint Genetics, Blueprint Genetics FZ-LLC (UAE), Blueprint Genetics Inc. (DE), Blueprint Genetics Oy (Finland), California Laboratory Associates, Cape Cod Healthcare - Business, Celera, ClearPoint Diagnostic, Clearpoint Diagnostic Laboratories LLC (TX), Cleveland HeartLab, Cleveland HeartLab Inc. (DE), Clinical Laboratory Partners, Colorado Pathology Consultants P.C. (CO), ConVerge Diagnostic Services, Consolidated DermPath Inc. (DE), DFW 5.01(a) Corporation (TX), DGXWMT JV LLC (DE), Dermatopathology of Wisconsin S.C. (WI), Diagnostic Laboratory of Oklahoma LLC (OK), Diagnostic Pathology Services Inc. (OK), Diagnostic Reference Services Inc. (MD), ExamOne Canada Inc. (New Brunswick), ExamOne LLC (DE), ExamOne World Wide Inc. (PA), ExamOne World Wide of NJ Inc. (NJ), Focus Diagnostics, HemoCue, Hoffman M.D. Associated Pathologists Chartered (NV), Institute for Dermatopathology Inc. (PA), Isabella Street Urban Renewal LLC (NJ), Kailash B. Sharma M.D. Inc. (GA), Kilpatrick Pathology P.A. (NC), LabOne, LabOne LLC (MO), LabOne of Ohio Inc. (DE), Laboratorio de Analisis Biomedicos S.A. (Mexico), Lancet Labs, MACL, Med Fusion LLC (TX), Med fusion, MedPlus, Mid America Clinical Laboratories LLC (IN), Nomad Massachusetts Inc. (MA), Nuclear Medicine and Pathology Associates (GA), Ocmulgee Medical Pathology Association Inc. (GA), Pathology Building Partnership (MD) (gen. ptnrshp.), PeaceHealth Laboratories, PhenoPath Laboratories, PhenoPath Laboratories PLLC (WA), Q Squared Solutions Holdings LLC (DE), Q Squared Solutions Holdings Limited (UK), Quest Diagnostics (Shanghai) Co. Ltd. (China), Quest Diagnostics Brasil Holdings Ltd. (UK), Quest Diagnostics Clinical Laboratories, Quest Diagnostics Clinical Laboratories Inc. (DE), Quest Diagnostics Domestic Holder LLC (DE), Quest Diagnostics HTAS India Private Limited (India), Quest Diagnostics Health & Wellness LLC (DE), Quest Diagnostics Holdings Incorporated (DE), Quest Diagnostics Holdings Ltd. (UK), Quest Diagnostics Incorporated (MD), Quest Diagnostics Incorporated (NV), Quest Diagnostics India Private Limited (India), Quest Diagnostics Infectious Disease Inc. (DE), Quest Diagnostics International Holdings Limited (UK), Quest Diagnostics International LLC (DE), Quest Diagnostics Investments LLC (DE), Quest Diagnostics Ireland Limited (Ireland), Quest Diagnostics LLC (CT), Quest Diagnostics LLC (IL), Quest Diagnostics LLC (MA), Quest Diagnostics Massachusetts LLC (MA), Quest Diagnostics Mexico Holding Company Trust (Mexico), Quest Diagnostics Mexico S de RL de CV (Mexico), Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute (CA), Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute Inc. (VA), Quest Diagnostics Receivables Inc. (DE), Quest Diagnostics Subsidiary Holdings Ltd. (UK), Quest Diagnostics TB LLC (DE), Quest Diagnostics Terracotta LLC (DE), Quest Diagnostics Venture LLC (PA), Quest Diagnostics Ventures LLC (DE), Quest Diagnostics do Brasil Ltda. (Brazil), Quest Diagnostics of Pennsylvania Inc. (DE), Quest Diagnostics of Puerto Rico Inc. (PR), Quest HealthConnect LLC (CA), ReproSource, Reprosource Fertility Diagnostics Inc. (MA), Solstas Lab Partners, Sonora Quest Laboratories LLC (AZ), Specialty Laboratories Inc. (CA), Summit Health, UMass Memorial Medical Center - Anatomic Pathology Outreach Laboratory Business, Unilab Corporation, and Unilab Corporation (DE). Wall Street analysts have given TMAC Resources a "Buy" rating, but there may be better buying opportunities in the stock market. Some of MarketBeat's past winning trading ideas have resulted in 5-15% weekly gains. MarketBeat just released five new stock ideas, but TMAC Resources wasn't one of them. MarketBeat thinks these five companies may be even better buys. View MarketBeat's top stock picks here. The following companies are subsidiares of Archer-Daniels-Midland: ADM (Shanghai) Management Co. LTD, ADM (Thailand) Ltd, ADM Ag Holdings Ltd, ADM Agri-Industries Company, ADM Agriculture Limited, ADM Agro Iberica S. L. U., ADM Agro Indust Latur and Vizag Pvt Ltd, ADM Agro Industries India Private Limited, ADM Agro Industries KOTA and AKOLA Pvt. Ltd., ADM Agro SRL, ADM Agroinvestimentos LTDA, ADM Alliance Nutrition of Puerto Rico LLC, ADM Americas S de RL, ADM Andina Peru SRL, ADM Antwerp NV, ADM Arkady Ireland Limited, ADM Asia-Pacific Trading Pte. Ltd., ADM Australia Holdings I PTY Limited, ADM Bio Science And Technology (Tianjin) Co Ltd, ADM Bioproductos SA DE CV, ADM CZERNIN SA, ADM Caribbean Inc, ADM Chile Comercial LTDA, ADM Clinton Bioprocessing Inc, ADM DO Brasil LTDA, ADM Direct Polska SP. ZO.O, ADM Dominican Holdings Inc., ADM Dominicana SA, ADM Edible Bean Specialties Inc, ADM Europe HoldCo SL, ADM European Holdings LLC, ADM European Management Holding GMBH, ADM Export Co, ADM Food Technology (Beijing) Co. Ltd., ADM France, ADM Germany GmbH, ADM Grain River System Inc., ADM Hamburg Aktiengesesllschaft, ADM Holding (Thailand) LTD, ADM Holdings LLC, ADM Hungary Agro Trading LLC, ADM Industries Centers Ltd, ADM International Holdings Inc, ADM International SARL, ADM Interoceanic LTD, ADM Investments LTD, ADM Investor Services Inc, ADM Investor Services International LTD, ADM Ireland Receivables Company Limited, ADM Israel, ADM Japan Ltd, ADM MALBORK SA, ADM Mainz GMBH, ADM Medsofts Sarl, ADM Mexico Inc, ADM Mexico SA DE CV, ADM Milling Co, ADM Milling LTD, ADM New Zealand Limited, ADM Olomouc S.R.O., ADM Paraguay SRL, ADM Protexin Limited, ADM Pura Limited, ADM Receivables LLC, ADM Rice Inc, ADM Ringaskiddy Unlimited Company, ADM Romania Logistics SRL, ADM Romania Trading SRL, ADM Specialty Ingredients - Europe BV, ADM Spyck GMBH, ADM Szamotuly SP Z O.O, ADM Trading Australia Pty. Ltd., ADM Trading Co, ADM Transportation Company, ADM Trucking Inc, ADM Vietnam CO. LTD, ADM WILD Europe GmbH and Co. KG, ADM WILD Ingredients GmbH, ADM WILD Nauen GmbH, ADM WILD Valencia S.A., ADM Wild Netherlands BV, ADM Worldwide Holdings LP, ADMIS Holding Co Inc., ADMIS Hong Kong LTD, ADMIS Singapore Pte Limited, AOR, AT Holdings II Company, Agri Port Services Investments Ltd., Agri Port Services LLC, Agricolas Madagascar SARLU, Agrinational Insurance Co, Agriserve, Agrograin LTD, Alfrebro LLC, Alfred C Toepfer International Netherlands BV, Alimenta USA, American River Transportation Company LLC, Ameriseed, Amylum Bulgaria EAD, Amylum Nisasta Sanayi Ve Ticarek Anonim Sirketi, Archer Daniels Midland (UK) Limited, Archer Daniels Midland Asia Pacific Ltd., Archer Daniels Midland Erith LTD, Archer Daniels Midland Europe BV, Archer Daniels Midland Europoort BV, Archer Daniels Midland Nederland BV, Archer Daniels Midland Singapore PTE LTD, Arinos Unlimited, Aston Foods & Food Ingredients, Balanceados Nova SA Balnova, Barbados Mills Limited, Bela Vista Bio Etanol Participacoes LTDA, Bern Aqua, BioPolis SL, Biopolis, Campa Sued GmbH & Co KG, Cattleman's Choice Loomix LLC, Chamtor, Ci ADM Colombia Ltda., Controladora ADM Sa De Cv, Crosswind Petfoods Inc., Daavision BV, Eaststarch, Eatem Corporation, Eatem Foods, Elstar Oils, English River Pellets Inc., Epicore Bionetworks INC, Epicore Networks (USA) INC, Erich Ziegler GmbH, Evialis France, Fasco Mills Co., Filozoo SRL, Florida Chemical, Florida Chemical Company LLC, GP Blanching Inc., Global Cocoa Holdings LTD, Golden Peanut Company LLC, Golden Peanut and Tree Nut Seed SA (PTY) LTD, Golden Peanut and Tree Nuts SA, Group Lysac, Guyomarc'h - VCN Company Limited, Guyomarc'h Vietnam CO LTD, HFR Shipping Company Ltd, HRA Shipping Company Ltd, HTI Shipping Company Ltd, Harvest Innovations, Hilltop Grain and Feed, Holding P and A Asia Company Limited, Hubei Meiweiyuan Biotechnology, Ilitchevskiy Maslo Extractionniy Zavod (IMEZ), Invivo NSA Asia PTE LTD, Invivo NSA Philippines Inc, Jamaica Flour Mills Limited, Julius Meijer-Alpharma BV, LLC ADM Ukraine, Liquid Feed Commodities, Malta Industries SA de CV, Malta-Texo De Mexico SA de CV, Master Mix of Trinidad LTD, Medsofts Investment Co, Medsofts L.L.C., Medsofts Trading Co, Mepla Comercio e Navegacao Ltda, NRG Inc, Naviera Chaco SRL, Neovia, Neovia Latina SL, Neovia Nutricao E Saude Animal LTDA, North Star Shipping S.R.L., P and A Marketing SA, PJSC ADM Illichivsk, PT Wirifa Sakti, Pancosma (Shanghai) Feed Additives CO LTD, Pancosma France SAS, Pancosma SA, Premiere Agri Technologies of Mexico Inc, Pura Foods LTD, Rodelle Inc., Schokinag-Schokolade-Industrie Herrmann, Sermix, Setna Nutricion SA, Societe Industrielle Des Oleagineux, Southern Cellulose Products Inc, Soy Investors LLC, Specialty Commodities, Specialty Commodities LLC, Sul Mineira Alimentos LTDA, SzSzV Kft, Toepfer International, Toepfer International Trading (Shanghai) Co. LTD., Vantage Corn Processors LLC, WILD Amazon Flavors Ltda, WILD Flavors, Wild Flavors Inc., Wild Flavors International GmbH, Wild Flavors Singapore Pte. Ltd., Wild Intermare GmbH, Wild Russia LLC, and Wisium SA (PTY) LTD. Fitbit, Inc., a technology company, provides health solutions in the United States and internationally. The company offers a line of devices, including Fitbit Charge 3, Fitbit Inspire, Fitbit Inspire HR, and Fitbit Ace 2 activity trackers; Fitbit Ionic and Fitbit Versa family of smartwatches, as well as Fitbit Flyer wireless headphones and the Fitbit Aria family of connected scales; and accessories, such as bands and frames for its devices. It also offers Fitbit online dashboard and mobile apps that sync automatically with and display real-time data from its wearable devices; and Fitbit Care, a connected health platform for health plans, employers, and health systems. In addition, the company provides Fitbit Premium, a paid subscription service that uses the data of users to deliver actionable guidance and coaching to help users achieve their health and fitness goals, as well as includes Fitbit Coach that offers exercise programs through personal trainer and yoga apps. It sells its products through consumer electronics and specialty, e-commerce, mass merchant, department store, club, and sporting goods and outdoors retailers; wireless carriers; distributors; and Fitbit.com, an online store, as well as directly to consumers. Fitbit, Inc. has a collaboration with The Scripps Research Institute and Stanford Medicine to study the role of wearables to detect, track, and contain infectious diseases, such as COVID-19.; and partnership with Solera Health to reduce risk of type 2 diabetes. The company was formerly known as Healthy Metrics Research, Inc. and changed its name to Fitbit, Inc. in October 2007. Fitbit, Inc. was founded in 2007 and is headquartered in San Francisco, California. Read More Antofagasta plc, through its subsidiaries, primarily engages in the exploration, evaluation, development, and mining of copper properties in Chile and internationally. It operates through Los Pelambres, Centinela, Antucoya, ZaldAvar, Exploration and Evaluation, and Transport segments. The company explores for copper concentrates containing by-products, such as molybdenum, gold, and silver; and copper cathodes. It holds a 60% interest in the Los Pelambres mine; a 70% interest in the Centinela mine; a 50% interest in the ZaldAvar mine; and a 70% interest in the Antucoya mine located in Chile. The company also provides rail and road cargo, and other ancillary services. In addition, it offers rail and truck services to the mining industry in the Antofagasta Region. The company was incorporated in 1888 and is based in London, the United Kingdom. Antofagasta plc is a subsidiary of Metalinvest Establishment. Read More SunTrust Banks, Inc. operates as the holding company for SunTrust Bank that provides various financial services for consumers, businesses, corporations, institutions, and not-for-profit entities in the United States. It operates in two segments, Consumer and Wholesale. The Consumer segment provides deposits and payments; home equity and personal credit lines; auto, student, and other lending products; credit cards; discount/online and full-service brokerage products; professional investment advisory products and services; and trust services, as well as family office solutions. This segment also offers residential mortgage products in the secondary market. The Wholesale segment provides capital markets solutions, including advisory, capital raising, and financial risk management; asset-based financing solutions, such as securitizations, asset-based lending, equipment financing, and structured real estate arrangements; cash management services and auto dealer financing solutions; investment banking solutions; and credit and deposit, fee-based product offering, multi-family agency lending, advisory, commercial mortgage brokerage, and tailored financing and equity investment solutions. This segment also offers treasury and payment solutions, such as operating various electronic and paper payment types, which comprise card, wire transfer, automated clearing house, check, and cash; and provides services clients to manage their accounts online. The company offers its products and services through a network of traditional and in-store branches, automated teller machines, Internet, mobile, and telephone banking channels. As of December 31, 2018, it operated 1,218 full-service banking offices located in Florida, Georgia, Virginia, North Carolina, Tennessee, Maryland, South Carolina, and the District of Columbia. SunTrust Banks, Inc. was founded in 1891 and is headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia. Read More Wall Street analysts have given iShares Gold Trust a "N/A" rating, but there may be better buying opportunities in the stock market. Some of MarketBeat's past winning trading ideas have resulted in 5-15% weekly gains. MarketBeat just released five new stock ideas, but iShares Gold Trust wasn't one of them. MarketBeat thinks these five companies may be even better buys. View MarketBeat's top stock picks here. Wall Street analysts have given VanEck Egypt Index ETF a "N/A" rating, but there may be better buying opportunities in the stock market. Some of MarketBeat's past winning trading ideas have resulted in 5-15% weekly gains. MarketBeat just released five new stock ideas, but VanEck Egypt Index ETF wasn't one of them. MarketBeat thinks these five companies may be even better buys. View MarketBeat's top stock picks here. Wall Street analysts have given VanEck Vectors Russia ETF a "N/A" rating, but there may be better buying opportunities in the stock market. Some of MarketBeat's past winning trading ideas have resulted in 5-15% weekly gains. MarketBeat just released five new stock ideas, but VanEck Vectors Russia ETF wasn't one of them. MarketBeat thinks these five companies may be even better buys. View MarketBeat's top stock picks here. The following companies are subsidiares of Deutsche Bank Aktiengesellschaft: 87 Leonard Development LLC, ABFS I Incorporated, ABS MB Ltd., Acacia (Luxembourg) S.a r.l., Accounting Solutions Holding Company Inc, Alex. Brown Financial Services Incorporated, Alex. Brown Investments Incorporated, Alfred Herrhausen Gesellschaft mbH, Amber Investments S.a r.l., Ambidexter GmbH, Ambidexter GmbH i.L., Argent Incorporated, BHW - Gesellschaft fur Wohnungswirtschaft mbH, BHW Bausparkasse Aktiengesellschaft, BHW Holding GmbH, BHW Kreditservice GmbH, BNA Nominees Pty Limited, BT Globenet Nominees Limited, BTAS Cayman GP, BTD Nominees Pty Limited, Baincor Nominees Pty Limited, Bainpro Nominees Pty Ltd, Baldur Mortgages Limited, Bankers Trust Investments Limited, Barkly Investments Ltd., Bayan Delinquent Loan Recovery 1 (SPV-AMC) Inc, Bayan Delinquent Loan Recovery 1 (SPV-AMC) Inc., Berkshire Mortgage Finance, Betriebs-Center fur Banken AG, Biomass Holdings S.a r.l., Birch (Luxembourg) S.a r.l., Blue Cork Inc, Blue Cork Inc., Borfield Sociedad Anonima, Breaking Wave DB Limited, Cape Acquisition Corp., CapeSuccess Inc., CapeSuccess LLC, Cardales UK Limited, Cardea Real Estate S.r.l., Career Blazers LLC, Career Blazers Management Company Inc, Career Blazers Management Company Inc., Career Blazers Personnel Services Inc, Career Blazers Personnel Services Inc., Career Blazers Personnel Services of Washington D.C. Inc. Washington D.C., Caribbean Resort Holdings Inc, Caribbean Resort Holdings Inc., Carpathian Investments Designated Activity Company, Cathay Advisory (Beijing) Co. Ltd., Cathay Advisory (Beijing) Co. Ltd., Cathay Asset Management Company Limited, Cathay Capital Company (No 2) Limited, Cedar (Luxembourg) S.a r.l., Centennial River 2 Inc., Centennial River Corporation, Chapel Funding, Charlton (Delaware) Inc, China Recovery Fund LLC, China Recovery Fund LLC, Cinda - DB NPL Securitization Trust 2003-1, City Leasing (Thameside) Limited, City Leasing Limited, Consumo S.p.A., Consumo Srl in Liquidazione, Cyrus J. Lawrence Capital Holdings Inc., Cyrus J. Lawrence Capital Holdings Inc., D B Investments (GB) Limited, D&M Turnaround Partners Godo Kaisha, D.B. International Delaware Inc., D.B. International Delaware Inc., DAHOC (UK) Limited (in members' voluntary liquidation), DAHOC Beteiligungsgesellschaft mbH, DB (Barbados) SRL, DB (Malaysia) Nominee (Asing) Sdn. Bhd., DB (Malaysia) Nominee (Tempatan) Sendirian Berhad, DB (Pacific) Limited, DB (Pacific) Limited New York, DB (Pacific) Limited New York, DB Abalone LLC, DB Alex. Brown Holdings Incorporated, DB Alps Corporation, DB Aotearoa Investments Limited, DB Asia Pacific Holdings Limited (in voluntary liquidation), DB Asset Finance I S.a r.l., DB Asset Finance II S.a r.l., DB Aster II LLC, DB Aster III LLC, DB Aster Inc., DB Aster LLC, DB Beteiligungs-Holding GmbH, DB Boracay LLC, DB Capital Investments Sarl, DB Capital Markets (Deutschland) GmbH, DB Capital Partners Inc., DB Capital Partners Inc., DB Cartera de Inmuebles 1 S.A.U., DB Cartera de Inmuebles 1 S.A.U., DB Chestnut Holdings Limited, DB Commodity Services LLC, DB Consorzio S. Cons. a r. l., DB Corporate Advisory (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd., DB Covered Bond S.r.l., DB Credit Investments S.a r.l., DB Delaware Holdings (Europe) Limited, DB Direkt GmbH, DB Elara LLC, DB Energy Commodities Limited (in members' voluntary liquidation), DB Energy Trading LLC, DB Enfield Infrastructure Holdings Limited, DB Equipment Leasing Inc., DB Equipment Leasing Inc., DB Equity Limited, DB Finance (Delaware) LLC, DB Finance (Delaware) LLC, DB Finance International GmbH, DB Ganymede 2006 L.P., DB Global Markets Multi-Strategy Fund I Ltd., DB Global Technology Inc., DB Global Technology Inc., DB Global Technology SRL, DB Group Services (UK) Limited, DB HR Solutions GmbH, DB Holding Fundo de Investimento Multimercado Investimento no Exterior Credito Privado, DB Holdings (New York) Inc., DB Holdings (New York) Inc., DB Holdings (South America) Limited, DB IROC Leasing Corp., DB Immobilienfonds 1 Wieland KG, DB Immobilienfonds 2 KG i.L., DB Immobilienfonds 4 KG i.L., DB Immobilienfonds 5 Wieland KG, DB Impact Investment (GP) Limited, DB Impact Investment Fund I L.P., DB Impact Investment Fund I L.P., DB Industrial Holdings Beteiligungs GmbH & Co. KG, DB Industrial Holdings GmbH, DB Intermezzo LLC, DB International (Asia) Limited, DB International Investments Limited, DB International Trust (Singapore) Limited, DB Investment Managers Inc., DB Investment Managers Inc., DB Investment Partners Inc., DB Investment Partners Inc., DB Investment Resources (US) Corporation, DB Investment Resources Holdings Corp., DB Investment Services GmbH, DB Io LP, DB Litigation Fee LLC, DB London (Investor Services) Nominees Limited, DB Management Support GmbH, DB Managers LLC, DB Municipal Holdings LLC, DB Nexus American Investments (UK) Limited (in members'voluntary liquidation), DB Nexus Investments (UK) Limited (in members' voluntary liquidation), DB Nominees (Hong Kong) Limited, DB Nominees (Singapore) Pte Ltd, DB Omega BTV S.C.S., DB Omega Holdings LLC, DB Omega Ltd., DB Omega S.C.S., DB Operaciones y Servicios Interactivos Agrupacion de Interes Economico, DB Overseas Finance Delaware Inc., DB Overseas Finance Delaware Inc., DB Overseas Holdings Limited, DB PWM, DB Portfolio Southwest Inc., DB Print GmbH, DB Privat- und Firmenkundenbank AG, DB Private Clients Corp., DB Private Wealth Mortgage Ltd., DB RC Holdings LLC, DB Re S.A., DB Service Centre Limited, DB Service Uruguay S.A., DB Services Americas Inc., DB Services Americas Inc., DB Servizi Amministrativi S.r.l., DB Strategic Advisors Inc., DB Strategic Advisors Inc., DB Structured Derivative Products LLC, DB Structured Derivative Products LLC, DB Structured Finance 1 Designated Activity Company, DB Structured Finance 2 Designated Activity Company, DB Structured Holdings Luxembourg S.a r.l., DB Structured Products Inc., DB Structured Products Inc., DB Trustee Services Limited, DB Trustees (Hong Kong) Limited, DB U.S. Financial Markets Holding Corporation, DB UK Bank Limited, DB UK Holdings Limited, DB UK PCAM Holdings Limited, DB USA Core Corporation, DB USA Corporation, DB Valoren S.a r.l., DB Value S.a r.l., DB VersicherungsManager GmbH, DB Vita S.A., DBAB Wall Street LLC, DBAH Capital LLC, DBAH Capital LLC, DBCIBZ1, DBCIBZ2, DBFIC Inc., DBFIC Inc., DBNZ Overseas Investments (No.1) Limited, DBOI Global Services (UK) Limited, DBOI Global Services Private Limited, DBR Investments Co. Limited, DBRE Global Real Estate Management IA Ltd., DBRE Global Real Estate Management IB Ltd., DBRE Global Real Estate Management IB Ltd., DBRE Global Real Estate Management US IB L.L.C., DBRMS4, DBRMSGP1, DBUK PCAM Limited, DBUKH No. 2 Limited, DBUSBZ1 LLC, DBUSBZ1 LLC, DBUSBZ2 S.a r.l., DBUSBZ2 S.a r.l., DBX Advisors LLC, DBX ETF Trust, DBX Strategic Advisors LLC, DBO Vermogensverwertung GmbH, DEBEKO Immobilien GmbH & Co Grundbesitz OHG, DEE Deutsche Erneuerbare Energien GmbH, DEUFRAN Beteiligungs GmbH, DEUKONA Versicherungs-Vermittlungs-GmbH, DEUTSCHE BANK A.S., DG China Clean Tech Partners, DI Deutsche Immobilien Treuhandgesellschaft mbH, DIB-Consult Deutsche Immobilien- und BeteiligungsBeratungsgesellschaft mbH i.L., DISCA Beteiligungsgesellschaft mbH, DNU Nominees Pty Limited, DSL Portfolio GmbH & Co. KG, DSL Portfolio Verwaltungs GmbH, DTS Nominees Pty Limited, DWS Alternatives France, DWS Alternatives Global Limited, DWS Alternatives GmbH, DWS Asset Management (Korea) Company Limited, DWS Beteiligungs GmbH, DWS CH AG, DWS Distributors Inc., DWS Distributors Inc., DWS Far Eastern Investments Limited, DWS Group GmbH & Co. KGaA, DWS Group Services UK Limited, DWS Grundbesitz GmbH, DWS International GmbH, DWS Investment GmbH, DWS Investment Management Americas Inc., DWS Investment Management Americas Inc., DWS Investment S.A., DWS Investments Australia Limited, DWS Investments Hong Kong Limited, DWS Investments Japan Limited, DWS Investments Shanghai Limited, DWS Investments Singapore Limited, DWS Investments UK Limited, DWS Management GmbH, DWS Real Estate GmbH, DWS Service Company, DWS Trust Company, DWS USA Corporation, De Heng Asset Management Company Limited, De Meng Innovative (Beijing) Consulting Company Limited, DeAM Infrastructure Limited, Deloraine Spain S.L., Delowrezham de Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., Deposit Solutions, Deutsche (Aotearoa) Capital Holdings New Zealand, Deutsche (Aotearoa) Foreign Investments New Zealand, Deutsche (Mauritius) Limited Port, Deutsche (New Munster) Holdings New Zealand Limited, Deutsche Access Investments Limited, Deutsche Aeolia Power Production Societe Anonyme, Deutsche Alt-A Securities Inc., Deutsche Alt-A Securities Inc., Deutsche Alternative Asset Management (France) SAS, Deutsche Alternative Asset Management (UK) Limited, Deutsche Asia Pacific Holdings Pte Ltd, Deutsche Asset Management (India) Private Limited, Deutsche Asset Management (Japan) Limited, Deutsche Asset Management (Korea) Company Limited, Deutsche Asset Management S.A., Deutsche Asset Management S.G.I.I.C. S.A., Deutsche Australia Limited, Deutsche Bank (Cayman) Limited, Deutsche Bank (Chile), Deutsche Bank (China) Co. Ltd., Deutsche Bank (China) Co. Ltd., Deutsche Bank (Malaysia) Berhad, Deutsche Bank (Suisse) SA, Deutsche Bank (Uruguay) Sociedad Anonima Institucion Financiera Externa, Deutsche Bank Aktiengesellschaft, Deutsche Bank Americas Holding Corp., Deutsche Bank Bauspar-Aktiengesellschaft, Deutsche Bank Capital Finance LLC I, Deutsche Bank Capital Finance Trust I, Deutsche Bank Europe GmbH, Deutsche Bank Financial Company, Deutsche Bank Holdings Inc., Deutsche Bank Holdings Inc., Deutsche Bank Insurance Agency Incorporated, Deutsche Bank Insurance Agency of Delaware, Deutsche Bank International Limited, Deutsche Bank Investments (Guernsey) Limited, Deutsche Bank Luxembourg S.A., Deutsche Bank Luxembourg S.A. - Fiduciary Deposits, Deutsche Bank Luxembourg S.A. - Fiduciary Note Programme, Deutsche Bank Mutui S.p.A., Deutsche Bank Mexico S.A. Institucion de Banca Multiple, Deutsche Bank Mexico S.A. Institucion de Banca Multiple, Deutsche Bank National Trust Company, Deutsche Bank National Trust Company Los, Deutsche Bank Nominees (Guernsey) Limited, Deutsche Bank Nominees (Jersey) Limited, Deutsche Bank Polska Spolka Akcyjna, Deutsche Bank Representative Office Nigeria Limited, Deutsche Bank S.A. - Banco Alemao, Deutsche Bank S.A. - Banco Alemao Sao, Deutsche Bank SPEARs/LIFERs Series DBE-8011 Trust, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Deutsche Bank Securities Limited, Deutsche Bank Services (Jersey) Limited, Deutsche Bank Sociedad Anonima Espanola, Deutsche Bank Sociedad Anonima Espanola, Deutsche Bank Societa per Azioni, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Delaware, Deutsche Bank Trust Company National Association, Deutsche Bank Trust Company National Association, Deutsche Bank Trust Corporation, Deutsche CIB Centre Private Limited, Deutsche Capital Finance (2000) Limited, Deutsche Capital Hong Kong Limited, Deutsche Capital Management Limited, Deutsche Capital Markets Australia Limited, Deutsche Capital Partners China Limited, Deutsche Cayman Ltd., Deutsche Colombia S.A.S., Deutsche Custody N.V., Deutsche Domus New Zealand Limited, Deutsche Equities India Private Limited, Deutsche Finance Co 1 Pty Limited, Deutsche Finance Co 2 Pty Limited, Deutsche Finance Co 3 Pty Limited, Deutsche Finance Co 4 Pty Limited, Deutsche Finance No. 2 Limited, Deutsche Foras New Zealand Limited, Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Immobilien-Leasing mit beschrankter Haftung, Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Immobilien-Leasing mit beschrankterHaftung, Deutsche Global Markets Limited, Deutsche Group Holdings (SA) Proprietary Limited, Deutsche Group Services Pty Limited, Deutsche Grundbesitz Beteiligungsgesellschaft mbH, Deutsche Grundbesitz Beteiligungsgesellschaft mbH i.L., Deutsche Grundbesitz-Anlagegesellschaft mit beschrankter Haftung, Deutsche Holdings (BTI) Limited, Deutsche Holdings (Grand Duchy), Deutsche Holdings (Luxembourg) S.a r.l., Deutsche Holdings (Malta) Ltd., Deutsche Holdings Limited, Deutsche Holdings No. 2 Limited, Deutsche Holdings No. 3 Limited, Deutsche Holdings No. 4 Limited, Deutsche Immobilien Leasing GmbH, Deutsche India Holdings Private Limited, Deutsche International Corporate Services (Ireland) Limited, Deutsche International Corporate Services Limited, Deutsche International Custodial Services Limited, Deutsche Inversiones Dos S.A., Deutsche Inversiones Limitada, Deutsche Investments (Netherlands) N.V., Deutsche Investments India Private Limited, Deutsche Investor Services Private Limited, Deutsche Knowledge Services Pte. Ltd., Deutsche Leasing New York Corp., Deutsche Mandatos S.A., Deutsche Master Funding Corporation, Deutsche Mexico Holdings S.a r.l., Deutsche Morgan Grenfell Group Limited, Deutsche Morgan Grenfell Group Public Limited Company, Deutsche Mortgage & Asset Receiving Corporation, Deutsche Mortgage Securities Inc., Deutsche Mortgage Securities Inc., Deutsche Nederland N.V., Deutsche New Zealand Limited, Deutsche Nominees Limited, Deutsche Oppenheim Family Office AG, Deutsche Overseas Issuance New Zealand Limited, Deutsche Postbank, Deutsche Postbank Finance Center Objekt GmbH, Deutsche Postbank Funding LLC I, Deutsche Postbank Funding LLC II, Deutsche Postbank Funding LLC III, Deutsche Private Asset Management Limited, Deutsche Securities (India) Private Limited, Deutsche Securities (Proprietary) Limited, Deutsche Securities (SA) (Proprietary) Limited, Deutsche Securities Asia Limited, Deutsche Securities Australia Limited, Deutsche Securities Inc., Deutsche Securities Israel Ltd., Deutsche Securities Korea Co., Deutsche Securities Mauritius Limited, Deutsche Securities Menkul Degerler A.S., Deutsche Securities S.A., Deutsche Securities S.A. de C.V. Casa de Bolsa, Deutsche Securities S.A. de C.V. Casa de Bolsa, Deutsche Securities Saudi Arabia, Deutsche Securities SpA, Deutsche Securities Venezuela S.A., Deutsche Securitisation Australia Pty Limited, Deutsche Services Polska Sp. z o.o., Deutsche StiftungsTrust GmbH, Deutsche Strategic Investment Holdings Yugen Kaisha, Deutsche Trust Company Limited Japan, Deutsche Trustee Company Limited, Deutsche Trustee Services (India) Private Limited, Deutsche Trustees Malaysia Berhad, Deutsche Wealth Management S.G.I.I.C. S.A., Deutsches Institut fur Altersvorsorge GmbH, Durian (Luxembourg) S.a r.l., EC EUROPA IMMOBILIEN FONDS NR. 3 GmbH & CO. KG i.I., Elba Finance GmbH, Elizabethan Holdings Limited, Elizabethan Management Limited, Emerald Asset Repackaging Designated Activity Company, Erste Frankfurter Hoist GmbH, European Value Added I (Alternate G.P.) LLP, Exinor SA, FARAMIR Beteiligungs- und Verwaltungs GmbH, FRANKFURT CONSULT GmbH, Fiduciaria Sant' Andrea S.r.L., Finanzberatungsgesellschaft mbH der Deutschen Bank, Franz Urbig- und Oscar Schlitter-Stiftung Gesellschaft mit beschrankter Haftung, Freddie Mac Class A Taxable Multifamily M Certificates Series M-037, Freddie Mac Class A Taxable Multifamily M Certificates Series M-039, Freddie Mac Class A Taxable Multifamily M Certificates Series M-040, Freddie Mac Class A Taxable Multifamily M Certificates Series M-041, Freddie Mac Class A Taxable Multifamily M Certificates Series M-043, Freddie Mac Class A Taxable Multifamily M Certificates Series M-044, Freddie Mac Class A Taxable Multifamily M Certificates Series M-047, Funfte SAB Treuhand und Verwaltung GmbH & Co. Suhl "Rimbachzentrum" KG, G Finance Holding Corp., G.O. IB-US Management L.L.C., G918 Corp., GAC-HEL Inc., GWC-GAC Corp., Galene S.a r.l., Gemini Technology Services Inc., German American Capital, German American Capital Corporation, Gladyr Spain S.L., Global Markets Fundo de Investimento Multimercado, Global Markets III Fundo de Investimento Multimercado - Credito, Greenwood Properties Corp., Grundstucksgesellschaft Frankfurt Bockenheimer Landstrae GbR, Grundstucksgesellschaft Kerpen-Sindorf Vogelrutherfeld GbR, Grundstucksgesellschaft Leipzig Petersstrae GbR, Grundstucksgesellschaft Wiesbaden Luisenstrae/Kirchgasse GbR, HTB Spezial GmbH & Co. KG, Hollandsche Bank-Unie, IOS Finance EFC S.A., ISTRON Beteiligungs- und Verwaltungs-GmbH, IVAF I Manager S.a r.l., IVAF I Manager S.a r.l., Immobilienfonds Buro-Center Erfurt am Flughafen Bindersleben I GbR, Immobilienfonds Buro-Center Erfurt am Flughafen Bindersleben II GbR, Immobilienfonds Mietwohnhauser Quadrath-Ichendorf GbR, Immobilienfonds Wohn- und Geschaftshaus Koln-Blumenberg V GbR, J R Nominees (Pty) Ltd, Joint Stock Company Deutsche Bank DBU, Jyogashima Godo Kaisha, KEBA Gesellschaft fur interne Services mbH, Kidson Pte Ltd, Konsul Inkasso GmbH, Kradavimd UK Lease Holdings Limited, LA Water Holdings Limited, LAWL Pte. Ltd., Latitude Australia Secured Personal Loans Trust, Leasing Verwaltungsgesellschaft Waltersdorf mbH, Leonardo III Initial GP Limited, Lindsell Finance Limited, London Industrial Leasing Limited, MEF I Manager S. a r.l., MEF I Manager S. a r.l., MHL Reinsurance Ltd., MIT Holdings Inc., MIT Holdings Inc., MPP Beteiligungsgesellschaft mbH, Maher Terminals Holdings (Toronto) Limited, Morgan Grenfell & Company, MortgageIT, MortgageIT Inc., MortgageIT Inc., MortgageIT Securities Corp., Motion Picture Productions One GmbH & Co. KG, NCW Holding Inc., Navegator - SGFTC S.A., Navegator - SGFTC S.A., New 87 Leonard LLC, Nordwestdeutscher Wohnungsbautrager Gesellschaft mit beschrankter Haftung, OOO "Deutsche Bank TechCentre", OOO "Deutsche Bank", OPB Verwaltungs- und Beteiligungs-GmbH, OPB Verwaltungs- und Treuhand GmbH, OPB-Holding GmbH, OPB-Nona GmbH, OPB-Oktava GmbH, OPB-Quarta GmbH, OPB-Quinta GmbH, OPB-Septima GmbH, OPPENHEIM Capital Advisory GmbH, OPPENHEIM Flottenfonds V GmbH & Co. KG, OPPENHEIM PRIVATE EQUITY Manager GmbH, OPPENHEIM PRIVATE EQUITY Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH, OPS Nominees Pty Limited, OVT Trust 1 GmbH, OVV Beteiligungs GmbH, Opal Funds (Ireland) Public Limited Company, PADUS Grundstucks-Vermietungsgesellschaft mbH, PARTS Funding LLC., PB Factoring GmbH, PB Firmenkunden AG, PB International S.A., PB Spezial-Investmentaktiengesellschaft mit Teilgesellschaftsvermogen, PBC Banking Services GmbH, PCC Services GmbH der Deutschen Bank, PT Deutsche Sekuritas Indonesia, PT. Deutsche Verdhana Sekuritas Indonesia, Pan Australian Nominees Pty Ltd, Peruda Leasing Limited, Plantation Bay Inc., Plantation Bay Inc., Postbank Akademie und Service GmbH, Postbank Beteiligungen GmbH, Postbank Direkt GmbH, Postbank Filialvertrieb AG, Postbank Finanzberatung AG, Postbank Immobilien GmbH, Postbank Immobilien und Baumanagement GmbH, Postbank Immobilien und Baumanagement GmbH & Co. Objekt Leipzig KG, Postbank Leasing GmbH, Postbank Service GmbH, Postbank Systems AG, QR Tower 2 LLC, Quantiguous, R.B.M. Nominees Pty Ltd, REO Properties Corporation, RREEF, RREEF America L.L.C., RREEF China REIT Management Limited, RREEF European Value Added I (G.P.) Limited, RREEF Fund Holding Co., RREEF India Advisors Private Limited, RREEF Management L.L.C., RTS Nominees Pty Limited, Reference Capital Investments Limited, RoPro U.S. Holding Inc., RoPro U.S. Holding Inc., Route 28 Receivables LLC, Route 28 Receivables LLC, SAB Real Estate Verwaltungs GmbH, SAGITA Grundstucks-Vermietungsgesellschaft mbH, SAPIO Grundstucks-Vermietungsgesellschaft mbH, SCUDO Grundstucks-Vermietungsgesellschaft mbH i.L., SEDO Grundstucks-Vermietungsgesellschaft mbH i.L., SENA Grundstucks-Vermietungsgesellschaft mbH & Co. Objekt Kamenz KG, SIFA Grundstucks-Vermietungsgesellschaft mbH, SOLIDO Grundstucks-Vermietungsgesellschaft mbH, SP Mortgage Trust, SPINO Grundstucks-Vermietungsgesellschaft mbH i.L., SPV I Sociedad Anonima Cerrada, SPV II Sociedad Anonima Cerrada, STATOR Heizkraftwerk Frankfurt (Oder) Beteiligungsgesellschaft mbH, Sal. Oppenheim, Sal. Oppenheim Alternative Investments GmbH, Sal. Oppenheim jr. & Cie. AG & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien, Sal. Oppenheim jr. & Cie. Beteiligungs GmbH, Sal. Oppenheim jr. & Cie. Komplementar AG, Sechste Salomon Beteiligungs- und Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH, Sechste Salomon Beteiligungs- und Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH i.L., Service Company Four Limited, Sharps SP I LLC, Singer Island Tower Suite LLC, Somkid Immobiliare S.r.l., Stelvio Immobiliare S.r.l., Structured Finance Americas LLC, Structured Finance Americas LLC, Swabia 1. Vermogensbesitz-GmbH, Suddeutsche Vermogensverwaltung Gesellschaft mit beschrankter Haftung, TAKIR Grundstucks-Vermietungsgesellschaft mbH, TELO Beteiligungsgesellschaft mbH, TEMATIS Grundstucks-Vermietungsgesellschaft mbH i.L., TERRUS Grundstucks-Vermietungsgesellschaft mbH i.L., TESATUR Beteiligungsgesellschaft mbH & Co. Objekt Halle I KG i.L., TESATUR Beteiligungsgesellschaft mbH & Co. Objekt Nordhausen I KG i.L., TOSSA Grundstucks-Vermietungsgesellschaft mbH, TRIPLA Grundstucks-Vermietungsgesellschaft mbH, TRS Aria LLC, TRS Leda LLC, TRS Maple II LTD, TRS Oak II LTD, TRS SVCO LLC, TRS Scorpio LLC, TRS Tupelo II LTD, TRS Venor LLC, TRS Walnut II LTD, Tagus - Sociedade de Titularizacao de Creditos S.A., Tasfiye Halinde Deutsche Securities Menkul Degerler A.S., Tempurrite Leasing Limited, Thai Asset Enforcement and Recovery Asset Management Company Limited, Tianjin Deutsche AM Fund Management Co. Ltd., Treuinvest Service GmbH, Triplereason Limited, UKE Beteiligungs-GmbH, UKE Grundstucksgesellschaft mbH, UKE s.r.o., Ullmann - Esch Grundstucksgesellschaft Kirchnerstrae GbR, Ullmann - Esch Grundstucksverwaltungsgesellschaft Disternich GbR, Ullmann Ullmann Krockow Krockow Esch GbR, VCJ Lease S.a r.l., Vesta Real Estate S.r.l., VOB-ZVD Processing GmbH, WEPLA Beteiligungsgesellschaft mbH, WEPLABeteiligungsgesellschaftmbH, Wealthspur Investment Ltd., Whale Holdings S.a r.l., World Trading (Delaware) Inc., World Trading(Delaware)Inc., Zumirez Drive LLC, db PBC, and norisbank GmbH. The following companies are subsidiares of The Procter & Gamble: "Procter & Gamble Services" LLC, "Procter & Gamble" LLC, Agile Pursuits, Agile Pursuits Franchising, Arbora, Arbora & Ausonia, Arborinvest, Billie, Braun (Shanghai) Co., Braun GmbH, Braun-Gillette Immobilien GmbH & Co. KG, Celtic Insurance Company, Compania Procter & Gamble Mexico, Compania Quimica S.A., Corporativo Procter & Gamble, Cosmetic Products Pty. Ltd., Detergent Products B.V., Detergent Products SARL, Detergenti S.A., Eurocos Cosmetic GmbH, FPG Oleochemicals Sdn. Bhd., Fameccanica Data S.p.A., Fameccanica Industria e Comercio Do Brasil LTDA., Fameccanica Machinery (Shanghai) Co., Fater S.p.A., Fountain Square Music Publishing Co., Gillette (China) Ltd., Gillette (Shanghai) Ltd., Gillette Aesop Ltd., Gillette Australia Pty. Ltd., Gillette Canada Holdings, Gillette Commercial Operations North America, Gillette Diversified Operations Pvt. Ltd., Gillette Egypt S.A.E., Gillette Group UK Ltd, Gillette Gruppe Deutschland GmbH & Co. oHG, Gillette Holding Company LLC, Gillette Holding GmbH, Gillette India Limited, Gillette Industries Ltd., Gillette International B.V., Gillette Latin America Holding B.V., Gillette Management LLC, Gillette Nova Scotia Company, Gillette Pakistan Limited, Gillette Poland International Sp. z.o.o., Gillette Poland S.A., Gillette U.K. Limited, Gillette del Uruguay, Giorgio Beverly Hills Inc., Hyginett KFT, Industries Marocaines Modernes SA, LLC "Procter & Gamble Novomoskovsk", LLL "Procter & Gamble Distributorskaya Compania", Laboratorios Vicks, Liberty Street Music Publishing Company, Limited Liability Company 'Procter & Gamble Trading Ukraine', Limited Liability Company with foreign investments Procter & and Gamble Ukraine, MDVIP, MERCK KGAA NPV, Marcvenca Inversiones, Modern Industries Company - Dammam, Modern Products Company - Jeddah, New Chapter, New Chapter Canada Inc., Olay LLC, Oral-B Laboratories, P&G Distribution Morocco SAS, P&G Hair Care Holding, P&G Industrial Peru S.R.L., P&G Innovation Godo Kaisha, P&G Israel M.D.O. Ltd., P&G K.K., P&G Northeast Asia Pte. Ltd., P&G Prestige Godo Kaisha, P&G Prestige Service GmbH, P&G South African Trading (Pty.) Ltd., PGT Health Care (Zhejiang) Limited, PGT Healthcare LLP, PPI ZAO, PT Procter & Gamble Home Products Indonesia, PT Procter & Gamble Operations Indonesia, Phase II Holdings Corporation, Procter & Gamble (Chengdu) Ltd., Procter & Gamble (China) Ltd., Procter & Gamble (China) Sales Co. Ltd., Procter & Gamble (East Africa) Limited, Procter & Gamble (Egypt) Manufacturing Company, Procter & Gamble (Enterprise Fund) Limited, Procter & Gamble (Guangzhou) Consumer Products Co. Ltd., Procter & Gamble (Guangzhou) Enterprise Management Service Company Limited, Procter & Gamble (Guangzhou) Ltd., Procter & Gamble (Health & Beauty Care) Limited, Procter & Gamble (Jiangsu) Ltd. China, Procter & Gamble (L&CP) Limited, Procter & Gamble (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd, Procter & Gamble (Manufacturing) Ireland Limited, Procter & Gamble (Shanghai) International Trade Company Ltd., Procter & Gamble (Singapore) Pte. Ltd., Procter & Gamble Acquisition GmbH, Procter & Gamble Administration GmbH, Procter & Gamble Algeria EURL, Procter & Gamble Amazon Holding B.V., Procter & Gamble Amiens S.A.S., Procter & Gamble Argentina SRL, Procter & Gamble Asia Pte. Ltd., Procter & Gamble Australia Proprietary Limited, Procter & Gamble Azerbaijan Services LLC, Procter & Gamble Bangladesh Private Ltd., Procter & Gamble Blois S.A.S., Procter & Gamble Brazil Holdings B.V., Procter & Gamble Bulgaria EOOD, Procter & Gamble Business Services Canada Company, Procter & Gamble Canada Holding B.V., Procter & Gamble Chile , Procter & Gamble Chile Limitada, Procter & Gamble Colombia Ltda., Procter & Gamble Commercial LLC, Procter & Gamble Commercial de Cuba S.A., Procter & Gamble Czech Republic s.r.o., Procter & Gamble DS Polska Sp. z o.o., Procter & Gamble Danmark ApS, Procter & Gamble Detergent (Beijing) Ltd., Procter & Gamble Deuttschland GmbH, Procter & Gamble Distributing (Philippines) Inc., Procter & Gamble Distributing New Zealand Limited, Procter & Gamble Distribution Company (Europe) BVBA, Procter & Gamble Distribution S.R.L., Procter & Gamble Eastern Europe, Procter & Gamble Ecuador Cia. Ltda., Procter & Gamble Egypt, Procter & Gamble Egypt Distribution, Procter & Gamble Egypt Holding, Procter & Gamble Egypt Supplies, Procter & Gamble Energy Company LLC, Procter & Gamble Espana, Procter & Gamble Europe SA, Procter & Gamble Export Operations SARL, Procter & Gamble Exportadora e Importadora Ltda., Procter & Gamble Exports, Procter & Gamble Fabricacao e Comercio Ltda., Procter & Gamble Far East, Procter & Gamble Finance (U.K.) Ltd., Procter & Gamble Finance Holding Ltd., Procter & Gamble Finance Management S.a.r.l., Procter & Gamble Financial Investments LLP, Procter & Gamble Financial Services Ltd., Procter & Gamble Financial Services S.a.r.l., Procter & Gamble Finland OY, Procter & Gamble France S.A.S., Procter & Gamble Germany GmbH, Procter & Gamble Germany GmbH & Co. Operations oHG, Procter & Gamble GmbH, Procter & Gamble Grundstucks-und Vermogensverwaltungs GmbH & Co. KG, Procter & Gamble Gulf FZE, Procter & Gamble Hair Care, Procter & Gamble Hellas Ltd., Procter & Gamble Holding (Thailand) Limited, Procter & Gamble Holding France S.A.S., Procter & Gamble Holding GmbH, Procter & Gamble Holding S.r.l., Procter & Gamble Holdings (UK) Ltd., Procter & Gamble Home Products Private Limited, Procter & Gamble Hong Kong Limited, Procter & Gamble Hungary Wholesale Trading Partnership (KKT), Procter & Gamble Hygiene & Health Care Limited, Procter & Gamble Inc., Procter & Gamble India Holdings, Procter & Gamble Indochina Limited Company, Procter & Gamble Industrial - 2012 C.A., Procter & Gamble Industrial Colombia Ltda., Procter & Gamble Industrial S.C.A., Procter & Gamble Industrial e Comercial Ltda., Procter & Gamble Interamericas de Costa Rica, Procter & Gamble Interamericas de Guatemala, Procter & Gamble Interamericas de Panama, Procter & Gamble International Operations Pte. Ltd., Procter & Gamble International Operations SA, Procter & Gamble International Operations SA-ROHQ, Procter & Gamble International S.a.r.l., Procter & Gamble Investment Company (UK) Ltd., Procter & Gamble Investment GmbH, Procter & Gamble Italia, Procter & Gamble Japan K.K., Procter & Gamble Kazakhstan Distribution LLP, Procter & Gamble Kazakhstan LLP, Procter & Gamble Korea, Procter & Gamble Korea S&D Co., Procter & Gamble Lanka Private Ltd. Sri Lanka, Procter & Gamble Leasing LLC, Procter & Gamble Levant S.A.L., Procter & Gamble Limited, Procter & Gamble Manufacturing (Thailand) Limited, Procter & Gamble Manufacturing (Tianjin) Co. Ltd., Procter & Gamble Manufacturing Belgium N.V., Procter & Gamble Manufacturing Berlin GmbH, Procter & Gamble Manufacturing GmbH, Procter & Gamble Manufacturing Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., Procter & Gamble Manufacturing SA (Pty) Ltd, Procter & Gamble Marketing Romania SRL, Procter & Gamble Marketing and Services doo, Procter & Gamble Maroc SA, Procter & Gamble Mataro, Procter & Gamble Mexico Holding B.V., Procter & Gamble Mexico Inc., Procter & Gamble Middle East FZE, Procter & Gamble Nederland B.V., Procter & Gamble Netherlands Investments B.V., Procter & Gamble Netherlands Services B.V., Procter & Gamble Nigeria Limited, Procter & Gamble Nordic, Procter & Gamble Norge AS, Procter & Gamble Operations Polska Sp. z o.o., Procter & Gamble Overseas India B.V., Procter & Gamble Overseas Ltd., Procter & Gamble Pakistan (Private) Limited, Procter & Gamble Partnership LLP, Procter & Gamble Peru S.R.L., Procter & Gamble Pharmaceuticals France SAS, Procter & Gamble Philippines, Procter & Gamble Polska Sp. z o.o, Procter & Gamble Portugal - Produtos De Consumo, Procter & Gamble Product Supply (U.K.) Limited U.K., Procter & Gamble Production GmbH, Procter & Gamble Productions, Procter & Gamble Productos de Consumo, Procter & Gamble RHD, Procter & Gamble RSC Regional Service Company Ltd., Procter & Gamble Retail Services BVBA, Procter & Gamble S.r.l., Procter & Gamble SA (Pty) Ltd, Procter & Gamble Satis ve Dagitim Ltd. Sti., Procter & Gamble Seine S.A.S., Procter & Gamble Service GmbH, Procter & Gamble Services (Switzerland) SA, Procter & Gamble Services Company N.V., Procter & Gamble Services Ltd., Procter & Gamble Share Incentive Plan Trustee Ltd., Procter & Gamble South America Holding B.V., Procter & Gamble Spol. s.r.o. (Ltd.), Procter & Gamble Sports and Social Club Ltd., Procter & Gamble Sverige AB, Procter & Gamble Switzerland SARL, Procter & Gamble Taiwan Limited, Procter & Gamble Taiwan Sales Company Limited, Procter & Gamble Technical Centres Limited, Procter & Gamble Technology (Beijing) Co., Procter & Gamble Trading (Thailand) Limited, Procter & Gamble Tuketim Mallari Sanayii A.S., Procter & Gamble UK, Procter & Gamble UK Group Holdings Ltd, Procter & Gamble UK Parent Company Ltd., Procter & Gamble Universal Holding B.V., Procter & Gamble Verwaltungs GmbH, Procter & Gamble Vietnam, Procter & Gamble d.o.o. za trgovinu, Procter & Gamble de Venezuela S.C.A., Procter & Gamble de Venezuela S.R.L., Procter & Gamble do Brasil S/A, Procter & Gamble do Brazil, Procter & Gamble do Nordeste S/A, Procter & Gamble-Rakona s.r.o., Progam Realty & Development Corporation, Redmond Products, Richardson-Vicks Real Estate Inc., Richardson-Vicks do Brasil Quimica e Farmaceutica Ltda, Riverfront Music Publishing Co., Rosemount LLC, SPD Development Company Limited, SPD Swiss Precision Diagnostics GmbH, Scannon S.A.S., Series Acquisition B.V., Shulton, Surfac S.R.L., Sycamore Productions, TAOS - FL, TAOS Retail, Tambrands Inc., Temple Trees Impex & Investment Private Limited, The Art of Shaving - FL, The Dover Wipes Company, The Gillette Company, The Gillette Company LLC, The Gillette co., The Procter & Gamble Distributing LLC, The Procter & Gamble GBS Company, The Procter & Gamble Global Finance Company, The Procter & Gamble Manufacturing Company, The Procter & Gamble Paper Products Company, The Procter & Gamble U.S. Business Services Company, This is L., US CD LLC, Vidal Sassoon (Shanghai) Academy, Vidal Sassoon Co., WEBA Betriebsrenten-Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH, Walker & Company Brands, and iMFLUX Inc.. The following companies are subsidiares of Occidental Petroleum: 1PointFive Inc., 1PointFive P1 LLC, APC Aviation Inc., APC International Holdings LLC, APC Midstream Holdings LLC, APC Venezuela Srl, ARCO Long Beach, Altura Energy, Amarok Gathering LLC, Anadarko 20-25 Company, Anadarko 20-36 Company, Anadarko 20-47 Company, Anadarko 20-48 Company, Anadarko 20-49 Company, Anadarko Algeria Block 403 c/e Company, Anadarko Algeria Block 406B Company, Anadarko Algeria Company LLC, Anadarko Algeria Oil & Gas Company, Anadarko Brazil Investment I LLC, Anadarko Brazil Investment II LLC, Anadarko Canada E&P Limited, Anadarko China Holdings 2 Company, Anadarko Colombia Company, Anadarko Consolidated Holdings LLC, Anadarko Cote d'Ivoire Block 103 Company, Anadarko Cote d'Ivoire Company, Anadarko DBMOS Operator LLC, Anadarko Development Company, Anadarko Development Holding Limited, Anadarko E&P Onshore LLC, Anadarko Egypt Holdings Company, Anadarko Energy Holding Limited, Anadarko Energy Services Company, Anadarko Exploracao e Producao de Petroleo e Gas Natural Ltda., Anadarko Finance Company, Anadarko Gabon Company, Anadarko Ghana Mahogany-1 Company, Anadarko Global Energy S.a.r.l, Anadarko Global Funding 1 Company, Anadarko Global Funding II Ltd., Anadarko Guyana Company, Anadarko Holding Company, Anadarko International Development S.a.r.l, Anadarko International Energy Company, Anadarko International O&G Company, Anadarko International Trading Corporation, Anadarko Jordan Company, Anadarko Kenya Company, Anadarko LMM S.a.r.l, Anadarko Land Corp., Anadarko Mexico B.V., Anadarko Mexico S.a.r.l, Anadarko Midkiff/Chaney Dell BR Corp., Anadarko Midkiff/Chaney Dell LLC, Anadarko Natural Gas Company LLC, Anadarko New Zealand Company, Anadarko OGC Company, Anadarko Offshore Holding Company LLC, Anadarko Offshore Well Containment Company LLC, Anadarko Oil & Gas 5 LLC, Anadarko Peru B.V., Anadarko Petroleum, Anadarko Petroleum Corporation, Anadarko Realty LLC, Anadarko Rockies LLC, Anadarko Royalty Holdings Company, Anadarko UK Corporate Limited, Anadarko US Offshore LLC, Anadarko USH1 Corporation, Anadarko Venezuela Company, Anadarko Venezuela LLC, Anadarko Venezuela Srl, Anadarko WCTP Company, Anadarko West Texas BR Corp., Anadarko West Texas LLC, Anadarko Worldwide Holdings C.V., Atlantic Rim Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., Aventine LLC, Baseball Merger Sub 2 Inc., Bear Branch Exploration LLC, Big Island Trona Company, Bitter Creek Coal Company, Bravo Pipeline Company, Cain Chemical, Cain Chemical Inc., Carbon Finance Labs LLC, Concord Petroleum Corporation, Conn Creek Shale Company, D.S. Ventures LLC, DMM Financial LLC, Deerwood Exploration LLC, Downtown Plaza II, Elk Hills Field, FLAG Development LLC, FP Westport Commodities Limited, FP Westport GmbH, FP Westport LLC, FP Westport Limited, FP Westport Services LLC, FP Westport Trading LLC, Fosters Mill Exploration LLC, Glenn Springs Holdings Inc., Globrep Representaciones S.A., Grand Bassa Tankers Inc., Grupo OxyChem de Mexico S.A. de C.V., Headwater II LLC, Houndstooth Resources LLC, INDSPEC Chemical B.V., INDSPEC Chemical Corporation, INDSPEC Chemical Corporation, INDSPEC Chemical Export Sales LLC, INDSPEC Holding Corporation, Ingleside Cogeneration GP LLC, Ingleside Cogeneration Limited Partnership, Interore Trading Ltd., Joslyn Partnership, KERR-McGEE TT E&P LTD., KM BM-C-Seven Ltd., KM International Insurance Ltd., Kerr-McGee Corporation, Kerr-McGee Natural Gas Company Inc., Kerr-McGee Oil & Gas Onshore LP, Kerr-McGee Shared Services Company LLC, Kerr-McGee Stored Power Corporation, Kerr-McGee U.K. Energy Corporation, Kerr-McGee Worldwide Corporation, Kerr-McGee do Brasil Ltda., Kerr-McGee of Canada Northwest Ltd., Laguna Petroleum Corp., Laguna Petroleum LLC, Liwa Oil & Gas Ltd., MC2 Technologies LLC, Mariana Properties Inc., Marico Exploration Inc., Miller Springs Remediation Management Inc., Moncrief Minerals Partnership L.P., NGL Ventures LLC, Natural Gas Odorizing Inc., New OPL LLC, OEVC Energy LLC, OEVC Midstream Projects LLC, OIH LLC, OLCV CE Holdings ULC, OLCV CE US Holdings Inc., OLCV Net Power LLC, OLCV Services LLC, OOG Partner LLC, OOOI Chem Holdings LLC, OOOI Chem Sub LLC, OOOI Chemical International LLC, OOOI Chile Holder LLC, OOOI Ecuador Management LLC, OOOI Oil and Gas Sub LLC, OOOI South America Management LLC, OPM GP Inc., OPM Holdco LLC, OTCF LLC, OTH LLC, OXY CV Pipeline LLC, OXY Campus LLC, OXY Inc., OXY LPG LLC, OXY Libya E&P Area 103 BR4 B.V., OXY Libya E&P Area 35 Ltd., OXY Libya E&P Concession 103 Ltd., OXY Libya E&P EPSA 102 B.V., OXY Libya E&P EPSA 1981 Ltd., OXY Libya E&P EPSA 1985 Ltd., OXY Libya E&P NC 143 144 145 150 B.V., OXY Libya Exploration SPC, OXY Libya LLC, OXY Little Knife LLC, OXY Mexico Holdings I LLC, OXY Mexico Holdings II LLC, OXY Middle East Holdings Ltd., OXY Oil Partners Inc., OXY PBLP Manager LLC, OXY Support Services LLC, OXY Tulsa Inc., OXY USA Inc., OXY USA WTP LP, OXY VPP Investments LLC, OXY West LLC, OXY of Saudi Arabia Ltd., OXYCHEM (CANADA) INC., OXYMAR, Oakwood Exploration LLC, Occidental (Bermuda) Ltd., Occidental (East Shabwa) LLC, Occidental Advance Sale Finance Inc., Occidental Al Hosn LLC, Occidental Angola Holdings Ltd., Occidental CIS Services Inc., Occidental Canada Holdings Ltd., Occidental Chemical Asia Limited, Occidental Chemical Belgium B.V.B.A., Occidental Chemical Chile Limitada, Occidental Chemical Corporation, Occidental Chemical Export Sales LLC, Occidental Chemical Far East Limited, Occidental Chemical Holding Corporation, Occidental Chemical International LLC, Occidental Chemical Investment (Canada) 1 Inc., Occidental Chemical Receivables LLC, Occidental Chemical de Mexico S.A. de C.V., Occidental Chile Investments LLC, Occidental Chile Minority Holder LLC, Occidental Colombia (Series G) Ltd., Occidental Colombia (Series J) Ltd., Occidental Colombia (Series K) Ltd., Occidental Colombia (Series L) Ltd., Occidental Colombia (Series M) Ltd., Occidental Colombia (Series N) Ltd., Occidental Colombia (Series O) Ltd., Occidental Crude Sales Inc. (Canada), Occidental Crude Sales Inc. (International), Occidental Dolphin Holdings Ltd., Occidental Energy Marketing Inc., Occidental Energy Ventures LLC, Occidental Exploradora del Peru Ltd., Occidental Exploration and Production Company, Occidental Hafar LLC, Occidental International (Libya) Inc., Occidental International Corporation, Occidental International Exploration and Production Company, Occidental International Holdings Ltd., Occidental International Oil and Gas Ltd., Occidental International Services Inc., Occidental Joslyn GP 2 Co., Occidental LNG (Malaysia) Ltd., Occidental Latin America Holdings LLC, Occidental Libya Oil & Gas B.V., Occidental MENA Manager Ltd., Occidental Middle East Development Company, Occidental Midland Basin LLC, Occidental Mukhaizna LLC, Occidental Oil Asia Pte. Ltd., Occidental Oil Shale Inc., Occidental Oil and Gas (Oman) Ltd., Occidental Oil and Gas Corporation, Occidental Oil and Gas International Inc., Occidental Oil and Gas International LLC, Occidental Oil and Gas Pakistan LLC, Occidental Oil and Gas of Peru LLC, Occidental Oman (Block 27) Holdings Ltd., Occidental Oman Block 51 Holding Ltd., Occidental Oman Block 51 LLC, Occidental Oman Block 65 Holding Ltd., Occidental Oman Block 65 LLC, Occidental Oman Block 72 Holding Ltd., Occidental Oman Block 72 LLC, Occidental Oman Gas Company LLC, Occidental Oman Gas Holdings Ltd., Occidental Oman North Holdings Ltd., Occidental Oriente Exploration and Production Ltd., Occidental Overseas Holdings B.V., Occidental PVC LLC, Occidental Peninsula II Inc., Occidental Peninsula LLC, Occidental Permian Ltd., Occidental Permian Manager LLC, Occidental Permian Services Inc., Occidental Peruana Inc., Occidental Petrolera del Peru (Block 101) Inc., Occidental Petrolera del Peru (Block 103) Inc., Occidental Petroleum (Pakistan) Inc., Occidental Petroleum Corporation, Occidental Petroleum Corporation Political Action Committee, Occidental Petroleum de Venezuela S.A., Occidental Petroleum of Nigeria, Occidental Petroleum of Oman Ltd., Occidental Petroleum of Qatar Ltd., Occidental Power Marketing L.P., Occidental Power Services Inc., Occidental Qatar Energy Company LLC, Occidental Red Sea Development LLC, Occidental Research Corporation, Occidental Resource Recovery Systems Inc., Occidental Resources Company, Occidental Shah Gas Holdings Ltd., Occidental South America Finance LLC, Occidental Specialty Marketing Inc., Occidental Tower Corporation, Occidental Transportation Holding Corporation, Occidental West Texas Overthrust Inc., Occidental Yemen Ltd., Occidental Yemen Sabatain Inc., Occidental del Ecuador Inc., Occidental of Abu Dhabi (Bab) Ltd., Occidental of Abu Dhabi (Shah) Ltd., Occidental of Abu Dhabi Holdings Ltd., Occidental of Abu Dhabi LLC, Occidental of Abu Dhabi Ltd., Occidental of Bahrain Ltd., Occidental of Bangladesh Inc., Occidental of Colombia (Chipiron) Inc., Occidental of Colombia (Cosecha) Inc., Occidental of Colombia (Medina) Inc., Occidental of Colombia (Putumayo) Ltd., Occidental of Colombia (Teca) Ltd., Occidental of Colombia PUT-36 LLC, Occidental of Dubai Inc., Occidental of Iraq Holdings Ltd., Occidental of Iraq LLC, Occidental of Oman Inc., Occidental of Russia Ltd., Occidental of South Africa (Offshore) Inc., Occidental of Yemen (Block 75) LLC, Oceanic Marine Transport Ltd., Opcal Insurance Inc., Oryx Crude Trading & Transportation Inc., Oxy BridgeTex Limited Partnership, Oxy C & I Bulk Sales LLC, Oxy Canada Sales Inc., Oxy Carbon Solutions LLC, Oxy Carbon Storage LLC, Oxy Climate Ventures Inc., Oxy Cogeneration Holding Company LLC, Oxy Colombia Holdings LLC, Oxy Colombia TopCo Ltd., Oxy Delaware Basin LLC, Oxy Delaware Basin Plant LLC, Oxy Dolphin E&P LLC, Oxy Dolphin Pipeline LLC, Oxy Energy Canada Inc., Oxy Energy Services LLC, Oxy Expatriate Services Inc., Oxy FFT Holdings Inc., Oxy Holding Company (Pipeline) Inc., Oxy International Ventures Ltd., Oxy LPG Terminal LLC, Oxy Levelland Pipeline Company LLC, Oxy Levelland Terminal Company LLC, Oxy Low Carbon Ventures LLC, Oxy Midstream Strategic Development LLC, Oxy Oleoducto SOP LLC, Oxy Overseas Services Ltd., Oxy Permian Gathering LLC, Oxy Permian Plaza LLC, Oxy Petroleum de Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., Oxy Renewable Energy LLC, Oxy Salt Creek Pipeline LLC, Oxy TL LLC, Oxy Taft Hub LLC, Oxy Technology Ventures Inc., Oxy Transport I Company LLC, Oxy Vinyls Canada Co., Oxy Vinyls Export Sales LLC, Oxy Vinyls LP, Oxy Westwood Corporation, Oxy Y-1 Company, OxyChem Ingleside Ethylene Holdings Inc., OxyChem do Brasil Ltda., OxyChile Investments LLC, Oxychem Shipping Ltd., Permian Basin JV Tax Matters Member LLC, Permian Basin Limited Partnership, Permian VPP Holder LP, Permian VPP Manager LLC, Phibro, Placid Oil LLC, Ramlat Oxy Ltd., Rio de Viento Inc., Rodeo Midland Basin LLC, San Patricio Pipeline LLC, Scanports Shipping LLC, SequestCo LLC, Stetson Exploration LLC, Sun Offshore Gathering Company, Swiflite Aircraft Corporation, Transok Properties LLC, Troy Potter Inc., Turavent Oil GmbH [in liquidation], Tuscaloosa Holdings Inc., UP Petroleo III Ltd., Upland Industries Corporation, Venezuela US SRL, Vintage Gas Inc., Vintage Petroleum, Vintage Petroleum Argentina Ltd., Vintage Petroleum Boliviana Ltd., Vintage Petroleum International Finance B.V., Vintage Petroleum International Holdings LLC, Vintage Petroleum International LLC, Vintage Petroleum International Ventures Inc., Vintage Petroleum Italy Inc., Vintage Petroleum South America Holdings Inc., Vintage Petroleum South America LLC, Vintage Petroleum Turkey Inc., WGR Asset Holding Company LLC, WGR Canada Inc., Wardner Ranch Inc., Western Gas Resources Inc., Western Gas Resources-Westana Inc., Western Midstream Holdings LLC, Woodlands International Insurance Ltd., and YT Ranch LLC. Vedanta Ltd. is a natural resource company, which engages in the exploration, extraction, and processing of minerals, oil, and gas properties. It operates through the following segments: Copper, Aluminum, Iron Ore, Power, and Oil & Gas. The Copper segment focuses in custom smelting and also include a copper smelter, a refinery, a phosphoric acid plant, a sulphuric acid plant, a copper rod plant, and three captive power plants. The Aluminum segment comprises refinery and a captive power plant at Lanjigarh and a smelter, a thermal coal based captive power facility at Jharsuguda both situated in the State of Odisha in India. The Iron Ore segment explores, mines, and processes iron ore, pig iron, and metallurgical coke. The Power segment consists 600 MW thermal coal-based commercial power facility at Jharsuguda in the State of Odisha in Eastern India. The Oil and Gas segment involves in the exploration and development and production of oil and gas. The company was founded by Dwarka Prasad Agarwal on June 25, 1965 and is headquartered in Mumbai, India. Read More Wall Street analysts have given iShares MSCI Thailand ETF a "N/A" rating, but there may be better buying opportunities in the stock market. Some of MarketBeat's past winning trading ideas have resulted in 5-15% weekly gains. MarketBeat just released five new stock ideas, but iShares MSCI Thailand ETF wasn't one of them. MarketBeat thinks these five companies may be even better buys. View MarketBeat's top stock picks here. AirBoss of America Corp., through its subsidiaries, develops, manufactures, and markets rubber-based products for automotive, heavy commercial, construction and infrastructure, oil and gas, and defense industries in Canada and the United States. The company operates through three segments: Rubber Solutions, AirBoss Defense Group, and Engineered Products. The Rubber Solutions segment is involved in the development and manufacture of custom rubber compounds, calendered and extruded materials, and molded products for use in various applications and industries, including mining, transportation, industrial rubber products, military, automotive, conveyor belting, and oil and gas; and sources chemicals. The AirBoss Defense Group segment develops, manufactures, and sells chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear, and explosive protective equipment and products for military, first response, and healthcare applications. The Engineered Products segment designs, engineers, manufactures, and sells rubber, synthetic rubber, and rubber-to-metal bonded products that are used to eliminate or control undesired vibration and noise. The company was formerly known as IATCO Industries Inc. and changed its name to AirBoss of America Corp. in April 1994. AirBoss of America Corp. is headquartered in Newmarket, Canada. Read More The Rotary Club of Chattanooga Hamilton Place hosted Steve Brandon, a fellow rotarian from Armory, Mississippi Rotary Club. Mr. Brandon has photographed wildlife on all seven continents and has addressed over 125 nature groups, civic clubs, and schools about wildlife and conservation. His presentation focused on the great migration of 1.7 million wildebeest, 260,000 zebra and 470,000 gazelles as they travel around the Serengeti National Park in Tanzania. The migration is an 1,800 mile trip where they travel approximately five miles per day. \ Wall Street analysts have given Chinook Energy a "N/A" rating, but there may be better buying opportunities in the stock market. Some of MarketBeat's past winning trading ideas have resulted in 5-15% weekly gains. MarketBeat just released five new stock ideas, but Chinook Energy wasn't one of them. MarketBeat thinks these five companies may be even better buys. View MarketBeat's top stock picks here. Manulife Financial Corporation, together with its subsidiaries, provides financial products and services in Asia, Canada, the United States, and internationally. The company operates through Wealth and Asset Management Businesses; Insurance and Annuity Products; And Corporate and Other segments. The Wealth and Asset Management Businesses segment provides mutual funds and exchange-traded funds, group retirement and savings products, and institutional asset management services through agents and brokers affiliated with the company, securities brokerage firms, and financial advisors pension plan consultants and banks. The Insurance and Annuity Products segment offers deposit and credit products; individual life, and individual and group long-term care insurance; and guaranteed and partially guaranteed annuity products through insurance agents, brokers, banks, financial planners, and direct marketing. The Corporate and Other segment is involved in property and casualty insurance and reinsurance businesses; and run-off reinsurance operations, including variable annuities, and accident and health. It also manages timberland and agricultural portfolios; and engages in insurance agency, portfolio and mutual fund management, mutual fund dealer, life and financial reinsurance, and fund management businesses. Additionally, the company holds and manages oil and gas properties; holds oil and gas royalties, and foreign bonds and equities; and provides investment management, counseling, advisory, and dealer services. Manulife Financial Corporation was incorporated in 1887 and is headquartered in Toronto, Canada. Read More Wall Street analysts have given iShares Russell Mid-Cap Growth ETF a "N/A" rating, but there may be better buying opportunities in the stock market. Some of MarketBeat's past winning trading ideas have resulted in 5-15% weekly gains. MarketBeat just released five new stock ideas, but iShares Russell Mid-Cap Growth ETF wasn't one of them. MarketBeat thinks these five companies may be even better buys. View MarketBeat's top stock picks here. Nuveen Tax-Advantaged Total Return Strategy Fund is a closed-ended balanced mutual fund launched by Nuveen Investments, Inc. The fund is co-managed by Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC, NWQ Investment Management Company, LLC, and Symphony Asset Management LLC. It invests in the public equity and fixed income markets of the United States. The fund seeks to invest in securities of companies operating across diversified sectors. It primarily invests in dividend paying value stocks of companies that pay dividends which may be eligible for favorable federal income taxation, as well as in secured and unsecured senior loans, corporate bonds, notes and debentures, convertible debt securities, and other similar types of corporate instruments, including high-yield debt securities. The fund employs fundamental analysis with a bottom-up security selection approach, focusing on factors like balance sheet and cash flow statements to create its portfolio. It benchmarks the performance of its portfolio against the S&P 500 Index and a blended benchmark comprised of 56% Russell 3000 Value Index, 16% MSCI EAFE ex-Japan Value Index, 8% Merrill Lynch DRD (dividends received deduction) Preferred Index, and 20% CSFB Leveraged Loan Index. Nuveen Tax-Advantaged Total Return Strategy Fund was formed on January 27, 2004 and is domiciled in the United States. Read More Royal Dutch Shell plc operates as an energy and petrochemical company worldwide. The company operates through Integrated Gas, Upstream, Oil Products, Chemicals segments. It explores for and extracts crude oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids; markets and transports oil and gas; produces gas-to-liquids fuels and other products; and operates upstream and midstream infrastructure necessary to deliver gas to market. The company also markets and trades natural gas, liquefied natural gas (LNG), crude oil, electricity, carbon-emission rights; and markets and sells LNG as a fuel for heavy-duty vehicles and marine vessels. In addition, it trades in and refines crude oil and other feed stocks, such as gasoline, diesel, heating oil, aviation fuel, marine fuel, biofuel, lubricants, bitumen, and sulphur; produces and sells petrochemicals for industrial use; and manages oil sands activities. Further, the company produces base chemicals comprising ethylene, propylene, and aromatics, as well as intermediate chemicals, such as styrene monomer, propylene oxide, solvents, detergent alcohols, ethylene oxide, and ethylene glycol. Royal Dutch Shell plc was founded in 1907 and is headquartered in The Hague, the Netherlands. Read More The following companies are subsidiares of Moody's: Administracion de Calificadoras S.A. de C.V., BlackBox Logic, Bureau van Dijk EP DMCC, Bureau van Dijk Editions Electroniques S.A.S., Bureau van Dijk Editions Electroniques SRL, Bureau van Dijk Editions Electroniques Sarl, Bureau van Dijk Edizioni Elettroniche S.p.a, Bureau van Dijk Electronic Publishing AB, Bureau van Dijk Electronic Publishing ApS, Bureau van Dijk Electronic Publishing B.V., Bureau van Dijk Electronic Publishing Beijing Co. Ltd., Bureau van Dijk Electronic Publishing GmbH, Bureau van Dijk Electronic Publishing Hong Kong Limited, Bureau van Dijk Electronic Publishing Inc., Bureau van Dijk Electronic Publishing K.K., Bureau van Dijk Electronic Publishing LLC, Bureau van Dijk Electronic Publishing Ltd., Bureau van Dijk Electronic Publishing Pte. Ltd., Bureau van Dijk Electronic Publishing Pty. Ltd., Bureau van Dijk Electronic Publishing S.A. de C.V., Bureau van Dijk Electronic Publishing Unipessoal Lda., Bureau van Dijk Electroniq Publishing S.A. (Pty) Ltd, Bureau van Dijk Publicaciones Electronicas S.A., Bureau van Dijk Publicacao Eletronica Ltda., DVBS Inc., Equilibrium (Chile) Holding SpA, Ethical Investment Research Services (EIRIS) Limited, Fermat International SA, Four Twenty Seven, Four Twenty Seven France SAS, Four Twenty Seven Inc., GGYAXIS Inc., Gilliland Gold Young Consulting Inc., ICRA Lanka Limited, ICRA Limited, ICRA Nepal Limited, ICRA Online Limited, KIS Pricing Inc., Korea Investors Service, Korea Investors Service Inc., Lewtan Technologies Inc., MIS Asset Holdings Inc., MIS Quality Management Corp., MIS Support Center Private Limited, MIS Support Services CR Sociedad de Responsabilidad Ltda., Midroog Ltd., Moody's (China) Limited, Moody's (Japan) K.K., Moody's (UK) Limited, Moody's America Latina Ltda., Moody's Analytics (DIFC) Limited, Moody's Analytics (India) Private Limited, Moody's Analytics (Malaysia) Sdn.Bhd., Moody's Analytics (Thailand) Co. Ltd., Moody's Analytics Australia Pty. Ltd., Moody's Analytics Canada Inc., Moody's Analytics Czech Republic s.r.o., Moody's Analytics Deutschland GmbH, Moody's Analytics Global Education (Canada) Inc., Moody's Analytics Holdings (UK) Limited, Moody's Analytics Hong Kong Ltd., Moody's Analytics International Licensing Gmbh, Moody's Analytics Ireland Limited, Moody's Analytics Japan K.K., Moody's Analytics Knowledge Services (Jersey) Limited, Moody's Analytics Knowledge Services (Singapore) Pte. Ltd., Moody's Analytics Knowledge Services Holdings (Mauritius) Limited, Moody's Analytics Knowledge Services Research (Mauritius) Limited, Moody's Analytics Korea Co. Ltd, Moody's Analytics SAS, Moody's Analytics Singapore Pte Ltd., Moody's Analytics Technical Services (Hong Kong) Ltd., Moody's Analytics Technical Services (UK) Limited, Moody's Analytics UK Limited, Moody's Analytics do Brazil Solucoes para Gerenciamento de Risco de Credito Ltda, Moody's Asia Pacific Limited, Moody's Asia-Pacific Group (Singapore) Pte. Ltd., Moody's Canada Inc., Moody's Canada LP, Moody's China (B.V.I.) Limited, Moody's Company Holdings (BVI) I Limited, Moody's Company Hong Kong Limited, Moody's Credit Ratings (China) Limited, Moody's Deutschland GmbH, Moody's EMEA Financing (Cyprus) Limited, Moody's EMEA Holdings Limited, Moody's Eastern Europe LLC, Moody's Equilibrium I (BVI) Holding Corporation, Moody's Equilibrium II (BVI) Holding Corporation, Moody's Finance (BVI) Limited, Moody's Financing (BVI) Limited, Moody's Financing (Cyprus) Limited, Moody's France SAS, Moody's Group (BVI) Limited, Moody's Group (Holdings) Unlimited, Moody's Group Australia Pty Ltd, Moody's Group Cyprus Limited, Moody's Group Deutschland GmbH, Moody's Group Finance Limited, Moody's Group France SAS, Moody's Group Holdings (BVI) Limited, Moody's Group Japan G.K., Moody's Group NL B.V., Moody's Group UK Limited, Moody's Holdings (B.V.I.) Limited, Moody's Holdings Limited, Moody's Holdings NL B.V., Moody's Indonesia (B.V.I) Limited, Moody's Information Consulting (Shenzhen) Co. Ltd., Moody's International (UK) Limited, Moody's International Holdings (Cyprus) Limited, Moody's Investment Company India Private Limited, Moody's Investors Service (BVI) Limited, Moody's Investors Service (Beijing) Ltd., Moody's Investors Service (Korea) Inc., Moody's Investors Service (Nordics) AB, Moody's Investors Service Cyprus Limited, Moody's Investors Service EMEA Limited, Moody's Investors Service Espana S.A., Moody's Investors Service Hong Kong Limited, Moody's Investors Service India Private Limited, Moody's Investors Service Limited, Moody's Investors Service Middle East Limited, Moody's Investors Service Pty Limited, Moody's Investors Service Singapore Pte. Ltd., Moody's Investors Service South Africa (Pty) Limited, Moody's Israel Holdings Inc., Moody's Italia S.r.l., Moody's Latin America Agente de Calificacion de Riesgo S.A., Moody's Latin America Holding Corp., Moody's Lithuania UAB, Moody's Local PA Calificadora de Riesgo S.A., Moody's Local PE Clasificadora de Riesgo S.A, Moody's Mauritius Holdings Limited, Moody's Risk Assessments Limited, Moody's SF Japan K.K., Moody's Shared Services India Private Limited, Moody's Shared Services UK Limited, Moody's Singapore Pte Ltd, Moody's South Africa (B.V.I.) Ltd., Moody's de Mexico S.A. de C.V. I.C.V, Moodys Advisors Inc., Moodys Analytics Inc., Moodys Analytics Knowledge Services Solutions (US) Inc., Moodys Analytics Solutions LLC, Moodys Assurance Company Inc., Moodys Assureco Inc., Moodys Capital Markets Research Inc., Moodys Group Holdings Inc., Moodys Holdings LLC, Moodys International LLC, Moodys Investors Service Inc., Moodys Overseas Holdings Inc., Moodys Risk Assessments Holdings LLC, Moodys Risk Assessments Inc., Moodys Shared Services Inc., Nile 1 Limited, Nile 2 Limited, Nile 3 Limited, Nile 4 Limited, Nile 5 Limited, Omega Performance, Omega Performance Corp./S.C.C. A Rendement Omega, Omega Performance Corporation, Omega Performance Corporation Pty. Limited, Omega Performance NZ Limited, Omega Performance Pte. Ltd., PT ICRA Indonesia, Pragati Development Consulting Services Limited, RBA International, Reis, Reis Inc., Reis Services LLC, Risk First (Holdings) Limited, Risk First (IP) Limited, Risk First Enterprise Limited, Risk First Group Limited, Risk First Inc., Risk First Limited, Risk First Management Services Limited, Skyval Holdings LLP, Skyval Limited, The Moodys Foundation, Vigeo, Vigeo Belgium NV, Vigeo Eiris, Vigeo Eiris Canada Inc., Vigeo Eiris Chile SpA, Vigeo Eiris Hong Kong Limited, Vigeo Eiris USA LLC, Vigeo Group, Vigeo Italia S.r.l, Yellow Maple Holding B.V., Yellow Maple I B.V., Yellow Maple II B.V., and Zephus Ltd.. Wall Street analysts have given Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF a "N/A" rating, but there may be better buying opportunities in the stock market. Some of MarketBeat's past winning trading ideas have resulted in 5-15% weekly gains. MarketBeat just released five new stock ideas, but Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF wasn't one of them. MarketBeat thinks these five companies may be even better buys. View MarketBeat's top stock picks here. Wall Street analysts have given Spirit MTA REIT a "N/A" rating, but there may be better buying opportunities in the stock market. Some of MarketBeat's past winning trading ideas have resulted in 5-15% weekly gains. MarketBeat just released five new stock ideas, but Spirit MTA REIT wasn't one of them. MarketBeat thinks these five companies may be even better buys. View MarketBeat's top stock picks here. Mettler-Toledo International, Inc. is a supplier of precision instruments and services. The firm manufactures weighing instruments for use in laboratory, industrial, packaging, logistics, and food retailing applications. It also manufactures several related analytical instruments and provides automated chemistry solutions used in drug and chemical compound discovery and development; and also, metal detection and other end-of-line inspection systems used in production and packaging and provides solutions for use in certain process analytics applications. Its operations are conducted by the following segments: U. S. Operations, Swiss Operations, Western European Operations, Chinese Operations and Other. The U.S. Operations segment represents certain of the company's marketing and producing organizations located in the United States. The Swiss Operations segment includes marketing and producing organizations located in Switzerland, as well as extensive R&D operations that are responsible for the development, production, and marketing of precision instruments, including weighing, analytical, and measurement technologies for use in a variety of industrial and laboratory applications. Th Read More American Consumer News, LLC dba MarketBeat 2010-2021. All rights reserved. 326 E 8th St #105, Sioux Falls, SD 57103 | U.S. Based Support Team at conta[email protected] | (844) 978-6257 MarketBeat does not provide personalized financial advice and does not issue recommendations or offers to buy stock or sell any security. Our Accessibility Statement | Terms of Service | Do Not Sell My Information 2021 Market data provided is at least 10-minutes delayed and hosted by Barchart Solutions. Information is provided 'as-is' and solely for informational purposes, not for trading purposes or advice, and is delayed. To see all exchange delays and terms of use please see disclaimer. Fundamental company data provided by Zacks Investment Research. The following companies are subsidiares of Abbott Laboratories: 3A Nutrition (Vietnam) Company Limited, ABON Biopharm (Hangzhou) Co. Ltd., AGA Medical Belgium, AGA Medical Corporation, AGA Medical Holdings Inc., ALR Holdings, AML Medical LLC, APK Advanced Medical Technologies LLC, ATS Bermuda Holdings Limited, ATS Laboratories Inc., Abbott, Abbott (Jiaxing) Nutrition Co. Ltd., Abbott (UK) Finance Limited, Abbott (UK) Holdings Limited, Abbott AG, Abbott Asia Holdings Limited, Abbott Asia Investments Limited, Abbott Australasia Holdings Limited, Abbott Australasia Pty Ltd, Abbott B.V., Abbott Bahamas Overseas Businesses Corporation, Abbott Belgian Investments, Abbott Bermuda Holding Ltd., Abbott Biologicals B.V., Abbott Biologicals LLC, Abbott Bulgaria Luxembourg S.a r.l., Abbott Capital India Limited, Abbott Cardiovascular Inc., Abbott Cardiovascular Systems Inc., Abbott Delaware LLC, Abbott Diabetes Care Inc., Abbott Diabetes Care Limited, Abbott Diabetes Care Sales Corporation, Abbott Diagnostics GmbH, Abbott Diagnostics International Ltd., Abbott Diagnostics Technologies AS, Abbott Doral Investments S.L., Abbott Equity Holdings Unlimited, Abbott Equity Investments LLC, Abbott Established Products Holdings (Gibraltar) Limited, Abbott Finance Company SA, Abbott Financial Holdings SRL, Abbott France S.A.S., Abbott Fund Tanzania Limited, Abbott Gesellschaft m.b.H., Abbott GmbH & Co. KG, Abbott Health Products LLC, Abbott Healthcare (Puerto Rico) Ltd., Abbott Healthcare B.V., Abbott Healthcare Costa Rica S.A., Abbott Healthcare LLC, Abbott Healthcare Luxembourg S.a r.l., Abbott Healthcare Private Limited, Abbott Healthcare Products B.V., Abbott Healthcare Products Ltd, Abbott Holding (Gibraltar) Limited, Abbott Holding GmbH, Abbott Holding Subsidiary (Gibraltar) Limited, Abbott Holding Subsidiary (Gibraltar) Limited Luxembourg S.C.S., Abbott Holdings B.V., Abbott Holdings LLC, Abbott Holdings Limited, Abbott Holdings Poland Spoka z ograniczona odpowiedzialnoscia, Abbott Hungary Korlatolt Felelossegu Tarsasag, Abbott Iberian Investments (2) Limited, Abbott Iberian Investments Limited, Abbott India Limited, Abbott Informatics Asia Pacific Limited, Abbott Informatics Canada Inc, Abbott Informatics Corporation, Abbott Informatics Europe Limited, Abbott Informatics France, Abbott Informatics Germany GmbH, Abbott Informatics Netherlands B.V., Abbott Informatics Singapore Pte. Limited, Abbott Informatics Spain S.A., Abbott Informatics Technologies Ltd, Abbott International Corporation, Abbott International Enterprises Ltd., Abbott International Holdings Limited, Abbott International LLC, Abbott International Luxembourg S.ar.l., Abbott Investments Luxembourg S.a r.l., Abbott Ireland, Abbott Ireland Financing Designated Activity Company, Abbott Ireland Limited, Abbott Japan Co. Ltd., Abbott Kazakhstan Limited Liability Partnership, Abbott Knoll Investments B.V., Abbott Korea Limited, Abbott Laboratories (Bangladesh) Limited, Abbott Laboratories (Chile) Holdco (Dos) SpA, Abbott Laboratories (Chile) Holdco SpA, Abbott Laboratories (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd., Abbott Laboratories (Mozambique) Limitada, Abbott Laboratories (Pakistan) Limited, Abbott Laboratories (Philippines), Abbott Laboratories (Puerto Rico) Incorporated, Abbott Laboratories (Singapore) Private Limited, Abbott Laboratories A/S, Abbott Laboratories Argentina Sociedad Anonima, Abbott Laboratories B.V., Abbott Laboratories C.A., Abbott Laboratories Finance B.V., Abbott Laboratories GmbH, Abbott Laboratories Inc., Abbott Laboratories International LLC, Abbott Laboratories Ireland Limited, Abbott Laboratories Limited, Abbott Laboratories Limited - Laboratoires Abbott Limitee, Abbott Laboratories NZ Limited, Abbott Laboratories Pacific Ltd., Abbott Laboratories Poland Spoka z ograniczona odpowiedzialnoscia, Abbott Laboratories Products B.V., Abbott Laboratories Residential Development Fund Inc., Abbott Laboratories S.A., Abbott Laboratories SA, Abbott Laboratories Services Corp., Abbott Laboratories Slovakia s.r.o., Abbott Laboratories South Africa (Pty) Ltd., Abbott Laboratories Trading (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Abbott Laboratories Trustee Company Limited, Abbott Laboratories Uruguay S.A., Abbott Laboratories Vascular Enterprises, Abbott Laboratories d.o.o., Abbott Laboratories de Chile Limitada, Abbott Laboratories de Colombia S.A., Abbott Laboratories de Mexico S.A. de C.V., Abbott Laboratories druzba za farmacijo in diagnostiko d.o.o., Abbott Laboratories s.r.o., Abbott Laboratories(Hellas) Societe Anonyme, Abbott Laboratorios S.A., Abbott Laboratorios S.A., Abbott Laboratorios del Ecuador Cia. Ltda., Abbott Laboratuarlari Ithalat Ihracat ve Ticaret Ltd.Sti, Abbott Laboratorios Lda, Abbott Laboratorios do Brasil Ltda., Abbott Limited Egypt LLC, Abbott Logistics B.V., Abbott Management GmbH, Abbott Management LLC, Abbott Manufacturing Singapore Private Limited, Abbott Mature Products International Unlimited Company, Abbott Mature Products Management Limited, Abbott Medical (Hong Kong) Limited, Abbott Medical (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd., Abbott Medical (Portugal) Distribuicao de Produtos Medicos Lda, Abbott Medical (Schweiz) AG, Abbott Medical (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Abbott Medical (Singapore) Pte. Ltd., Abbott Medical (Thailand) Co. Ltd., Abbott Medical Australia Pty. Ltd., Abbott Medical Austria Ges.m.b.H., Abbott Medical Balkan d.o.o. Beograd (Novi Beograd), Abbott Medical Belgium, Abbott Medical Canada Inc./ Medicale Abbott Canada Inc., Abbott Medical Danmark A/S, Abbott Medical Devices Trading (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Abbott Medical Espana S.A., Abbott Medical Estonia OU, Abbott Medical Finland Oy, Abbott Medical France SAS, Abbott Medical GmbH, Abbott Medical Hellas Limited Liability Trading Company, Abbott Medical Ireland Limited, Abbott Medical Italia S.p.A., Abbott Medical Japan Co. Ltd., Abbott Medical Korea Limited, Abbott Medical Korlatolt Felelossegu Tarsasag, Abbott Medical Laboratories LTD, Abbott Medical Nederland B.V., Abbott Medical New Zealand Limited, Abbott Medical Norway AS, Abbott Medical Overseas Cyprus Limited, Abbott Medical Sweden AB, Abbott Medical Taiwan Co., Abbott Medical U.K. Limited, Abbott Medical spoka z ograniczona odpowiedzialnoscia, Abbott Middle East S.A.R.L., Abbott Molecular Inc., Abbott Morocco SARL, Abbott Nederland C.V., Abbott Nederland Luxembourg S.a r.l., Abbott Netherlands Investments B.V., Abbott Norge AS, Abbott Nutrition Limited, Abbott Nutrition Manufacturing Inc., Abbott Operations Singapore Pte. Ltd., Abbott Operations Uruguay S.R.L., Abbott Overseas Cyprus Limited, Abbott Overseas Luxembourg S.a r.l., Abbott Overseas S.A., Abbott Oy, Abbott Point of Care Canada Limited, Abbott Point of Care Inc., Abbott Poland Luxembourg S.a r.l., Abbott Procurement LLC, Abbott Products (Philippines) Inc., Abbott Products (Spain) S.L., Abbott Products Algerie EURL, Abbott Products B.V., Abbott Products Distribution SAS, Abbott Products Egypt LLC, Abbott Products Limited, Abbott Products Limited Liability Company, Abbott Products Luxembourg S.a r.l., Abbott Products Operations AG, Abbott Products Operations LLC, Abbott Products Romania S.R.L., Abbott Products Tunisie S.A.R.L., Abbott Products Unlimited Company, Abbott Resources Inc., Abbott Resources International Inc., Abbott S.r.l., Abbott Saudi Arabia Trading Company, Abbott Scandinavia Aktiebolag, Abbott Sociedad Anonima de Capital Variable, Abbott South Africa Luxembourg S.a r.l., Abbott Strategic Opportunities Limited, Abbott Trading Company Inc., Abbott Universal LLC, Abbott Vascular Devices (2) Limited, Abbott Vascular Devices Limited, Abbott Vascular Inc., Abbott Vascular Instruments Deutschland GmbH, Abbott Vascular International, Abbott Vascular Japan Co. Ltd, Abbott Vascular Limitada, Abbott Vascular Netherlands B.V., Abbott Vascular Solutions Inc., Abbott Ventures Inc., Abbott West Indies Limited, Abbott drustvo sa ogranicenom odgovornoscu za trgovinu i usluge, Advanced Neuromodulation Systems Inc., Alere, Alere (Shanghai) Diagnostics Co. Ltd., Alere (Shanghai) Healthcare Management Co. Ltd., Alere (Shanghai) Medical Sales Co. Ltd., Alere (Shanghai) Technology Co. Ltd., Alere A/S, Alere AB, Alere AS, Alere AS Holdings Limited, Alere BBI Holdings Limited, Alere Bangladesh Limited, Alere China Co. Ltd., Alere Colombia S.A., Alere Connect LLC, Alere Connected Health Limited, Alere Connected Health Ltd., Alere Diagnostics GmbH, Alere DoA Holding GmbH, Alere GmbH, Alere GmbH (Austria), Alere GmbH (Germany), Alere HK Holdings Ltd., Alere Health B.V., Alere Health BVBA, Alere Health Corp., Alere Health Sdn Bhd, Alere Health Services B.V., Alere Healthcare (Pty) Limited, Alere Healthcare Connections Limited, Alere Healthcare Inc., Alere Healthcare Nigeria Limited, Alere Healthcare S.L., Alere Holdco Inc., Alere Holding GmbH, Alere Holdings Bermuda Limited, Alere Holdings Pty Limited, Alere Home Monitoring Inc., Alere Inc., Alere Informatics Inc., Alere International Holding Corp., Alere International Limited, Alere Lda, Alere Limited, Alere Limited (New Zealand), Alere Medical BVBA, Alere Medical Co. Ltd., Alere Medical Pakistan (Private) Limited, Alere Medical Private Limited, Alere North America LLC, Alere Oy Ab, Alere Philippines Inc., Alere Phoenix ACQ Inc., Alere Pte Ltd, Alere S.A., Alere S.r.l., Alere S/A, Alere SAS, Alere San Diego Inc., Alere Scarborough Inc., Alere Spain S.L., Alere Switzerland GmbH, Alere Technologies GmbH, Alere Technologies Holdings Limited, Alere Technologies Limited, Alere Toxicology AB, Alere Toxicology Inc., Alere Toxicology S.r.l., Alere Toxicology Services Inc., Alere Toxicology plc, Alere UK Holdings Limited, Alere UK Subco Limited, Alere ULC, Alere US Holdings LLC, Alere s.r.o., Alisoc Investment & Co, Amedica Biotech Inc., Ameditech Inc., American Generics S.A.S., American Medical Supplies Inc., American Pharmacist Inc., Antares S.A., Apica Cardiovascular Limited, Aquagestion Capacitacion S.A., Aquagestion S.A., Arriva Medical LLC, Arriva Medical Philippines Inc., Arvis Investments Limited, Atlas Farmaceutica S.A., Avee Laboratories Inc., Axis-Shield AD III AS, Axis-Shield AD IV AS, Axis-Shield AS, Axis-Shield Diagnostics Limited, Axis-Shield Ltd., BBI Animal Health Limited, BBI Diagnostics Group 2 Public Limited Company, Banco de Vida S.A., Bioabsorbable Vascular Solutions Inc., Bioalgae S.A., Biohealth LLC, Biosite Incorporated, Bosque Bonito S.A., Branan Medical Corporation, Brandex Europe C.V., British Colloids Limited, CFR Chile S.A., CFR Interamericas EL Salvador Sociedad Anonima de Capital Variable, CFR Interamericas Nicaragua Sociedad Anonima, CFR Interamericas Panama S.A., CFR Pharmaceuticals, California Property Holdings III LLC, CardioMEMS LLC, Caripharm Inc., Cephea Valve Technologies, Cephea Valve Technologies Inc., Colibri Medical Aktiebolag, Comercializadora y Distribuidora CFR Interamericas Honduras S.A., Concateno South Limited, Concateno UK Limited, Consorcio Tecnologico en Biomedicina Clinico-Molecular S.A., Continuum Services LLC, Cozart Limited, Dextech S.A., Diagnostik Nord GmbH, Distribuciones Uquifa S.A.S., Domesco Medical Import-Export Joint-Stock Corporation, Duphar International Research B.V., Endocardial Solutions, Epocal (US) Inc, Esprit de Vie S.A., European Chemicals & Co, European Drug Testing Service EDTS AB, European Services S.A., Evalve Inc., Evalve International Inc., FARMINDUSTRIA S.A., Fada Pharma Paraguay Sociedad Anonima, Fadapharma del Ecuador S.A., Farmaceutica Mont Blanc S.L., Farmacologia Em Aquicultura Veterinaria Ltda., Farmacologia en Aquacultura Veterinaria FAV Ecuador S.A., Farmacologia en Aquacultura Veterinaria FAV S.A., Fernwood Investment S.A., First Check Diagnostics LLC, Focus Pharmaceutical S.A.S., Forensics Limited, Forestcreek Overseas S.A., Fournier Pharma Corp., Fournier Pharma GmbH, Fournier Pharmaceuticals Limited, Framed B.V., Gabmed GmbH, Garden Hills LLC, Global Analytical Development LLC, Globapharm & CO LP, Glomed Pharmaceutical Company Limited, Golnorth Investments S.A., Gynocare Limited, Gynopharm Sociedad Anonima, Gynopharm de Centroamerica S.A., Gynopharm de Venezuela C.A., Hi-Tronics Designs Inc., IDEV Technologies Inc., IG Innovations Limited, IMTC Finance B.V., IMTC Holdings B.V., IMTC Technologies Inc., Ibis Biosciences LLC, Igloo Zone Chile S.A., Igloo Zone S.L., Inmobiliaria Naknek S.A.C., Innovacon Inc., Instant Tech Subsidiary Acquisition Inc., Instant Technologies Inc., Instituto de Criopreservacion de Chile S.A., Integrated Vascular Systems Inc., Inverness Canadian Acquisition Corporation, Inverness Medical (Beijing) Co. Ltd., Inverness Medical Innovations Australia Pty Ltd., Inverness Medical Innovations Hong Kong Limited, Inverness Medical Innovations SK LLC, Inverness Medical Investments LLC, Inverness Medical LLC, Inverness Medical Shimla Private Limited, Inversiones K2 SpA, Inversiones Komodo S.R.L., Ionian Technologies LLC, Irvine Biomedical Inc., Kalila Medical, Kangshenyunga S.A., Knoll UK Investments Unlimited, LLC VeroInPharm, Laboratoires Fournier S.A.S., Laboratorio Franco Colombiano Lafrancol S.A.S., Laboratorio Franco Colombiano del Ecuador S.A., Laboratorio Internacional Argentino S.A., Laboratorio Synthesis S.A.S., Laboratorios Lafi Limitada, Laboratorios Naturmedik S.A.S., Laboratorios Pauly Pharmaceutical S.A.S., Laboratorios Recalcine S.A., Laboratorios Transpharm S.A., Laboratory Specialists of America Inc., Lafrancol Dominicana S.A.S., Lafrancol Guatemala S.A. Sociedad Anonima, Lafrancol Internacional S.A.S, Lafrancol Peru S.R.L, Lake Forest Investments LLC, Lightlab Imaging Inc., Limited Liability Company Abbott Laboratories, Limited Liability Company Abbott Ukraine, Limited Liability Company VEROPHARM, Lung Fung Hong (China) Limited, Mansbridge Pharmaceuticals Limited, MediGuide LLC, MediGuide Ltd., Medscreen Holdings Limited, Metropolitana Farmaceutica S.A., Midwest Properties LLC, Murex Argentina S.A., Murex Biotech Limited, Murex Biotech South Africa, Murex Diagnostics Inc., Murex Diagnostics International Inc., Natural Supplement Association LLC, Negocios Denia Sociedad Anonima, Neosalud S.A.C., Nether Pharma N.P. C.V., NeuroTherm LLC, Normann Pharma-Handels GmbH, North Shore Properties Inc., Novamedi S.A., Novasalud.com S.A., Nutravida S.A., OJSC Voronezhkhimpharm, Omnilab Iberia Sociedad Limitada, OptiMedica, Orgenics France SAS, Orgenics International Holdings B.V., Orgenics Ltd., PBM-Selfcare LLC, PDD II LLC, PDD LLC, PT Alere Health, PT. Abbott Indonesia, PT. Abbott Products Indonesia, Pacesetter Inc., Pantech (RF) (PTY) LTD, Pembrooke Occupational Health Inc., Penagos S.A., Pharma International Sociedad Anonima, Pharmaceutical Technologies (Pharmatech) S.A., Pharmatech Boliviana S.A., Polygon Labs S.A., Quality Assured Services Inc., RF Medical Holdings LLC, RTL Holdings Inc., Ramses Business Corp., Recben Xenerics Farmaceutica Limitada, Redwood Toxicology Laboratory Inc., Rich Horizons International Limited, SC VEROPHARM, SJ Medical Mexico S de R.L. de C.V., SJM International Inc., SJM Thunder Holding Company, SPDH Inc., Saboya Enterprises Corporation, Salviac Limited, Scanax AS, Sealing Solutions Inc., Selfcare Technology Inc., Shandong Abbott Dairy Product Co. Ltd., Shanghai Abbott Medical Devices Science and Technology Co. Ltd., Shanghai Abbott Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Shanghai Si Fa Pharmaceutical Company Limited, Sinensix & Co., Spinal Modulation LLC, St. Jude Medical, St. Jude Medical AB, St. Jude Medical ATG Inc., St. Jude Medical Argentina S.A., St. Jude Medical Asia Pacific Holdings GK, St. Jude Medical Atrial Fibrillation Division Inc., St. Jude Medical Brasil Ltda., St. Jude Medical Business Services Inc., St. Jude Medical Cardiology Division Inc., St. Jude Medical Colombia Ltda., St. Jude Medical Coordination Center, St. Jude Medical Costa Rica Limitada, St. Jude Medical Europe Inc., St. Jude Medical Export Ges.m.b.H., St. Jude Medical GVA Sarl, St. Jude Medical Holdings B.V., St. Jude Medical India Private Limited, St. Jude Medical International Holding, St. Jude Medical LLC, St. Jude Medical Luxembourg, St. Jude Medical Luxembourg Holdings II, St. Jude Medical Luxembourg Holdings NT, St. Jude Medical Luxembourg Holdings SMI S.a r.l., St. Jude Medical Luxembourg Holdings TC S.a r.l., St. Jude Medical Mexico Business Services S. de R.L. de C.V., St. Jude Medical Middle East DMCC, St. Jude Medical Operations (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd., St. Jude Medical Puerto Rico LLC, St. Jude Medical S.C. Inc., St. Jude Medical Systems AB, St. Jude Medical Turkey Medikal Urunler Ticaret Limited Sirketi, Standard Diagnostics Inc., Standing Stone LLC, Swan-Myers Incorporated, TC1 LLC, Tendyne Holdings Inc., Tendyne Medical Inc., Thoratec Delaware LLC, Thoratec Europe Limited, Thoratec LLC, Thoratec Switzerland GmbH, Tobal Products Incorporated, Topera GmbH in Liquidation, Topera Inc., Tremora S.A., Tuenir S.A., TwistDx, UAB Abbott Laboratories, UAB Abbott Medical Lithuania, Union-Madison Realty Company Inc., Unipath Limited (dba Alere International/aka Cranfield), Unipath Management Limited, Unipath Pension Trustee Limited, Veropharm, Veropharm Limited Liability Partnership, Vida Cell Inversiones S.A., Vida Cell S.A., Vivalsol, W&R Pharma Handels GmbH, Western Pharmaceuticals S.A., X Technologies Inc., Yissum Holding Limited, ZonePerfect Nutrition Company, eScreen Canada ULC, eScreen Inc., ( ), and Abbott Laboratories Baltics. The following companies are subsidiares of Emerson Electric: A.P.M. Automation Solutions Ltd., AE Valves, AGI Mexicana S.A. de C.V., ALCO CONTROLS spol. s.r.o., APM Automation Solutions, ASC Investments Inc., ASCO (Japan) Company Limited, ASCO L.P., ASCO Numatics (India) Private Limited, ASCO Numatics Holding Inc., ASCO SAS, ASCO Valve (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., ASCO/JOUCOMATIC s.r.o., ATX SAS, Advanced Protection Technologies, Aegir Norge Holding AS, Alliance Compressors LLC, American Governor, Aperture, Apple JV Holding Corp., Appleton Electric LLC, Appleton Electric S.A. de C.V., Appleton Group, Appleton Group Canada Ltd., Appleton Grp LLC, Appleton Holding Corp., Appleton Holding Sarl, Artesyn Embedded Technologies, Artesyn Hungary Elektronikai Kft., Artesyn Technologies, Asco AB, Asco Controls AG, Asco Controls B.V., Asco Joucomatic Ltd., Asco Joucomatic ZA B.V., Asco Magnesszelep Kft., Asco Numatics GmbH, Asco Numatics S.A., Asco Numatics Sirai S.R.L., Asco Numatics Sp. z o.o., Ascomatica S.A. de C.V., Ascomation (NZ) Ltd., Ascomation Pty. Ltd., Ascotech S.A. de C.V., Ascoval Industria e Commercio Ltda, Automatic Switch Company, Aventics, Aventics, Aventics AB, Aventics AG, Aventics AS, Aventics ApS, Aventics B.V., Aventics Corporation, Aventics Holding S.A.S., Aventics Holding S.a.r.l., Aventics Hungary Kft, Aventics Inc., Aventics India Private Limited, Aventics Limited, Aventics Ltd., Aventics Oy, Aventics Pneumatics Equipment (Changzhou) Co. Ltd., Aventics Pneumatics Trading (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Aventics S.A.S., Aventics S.R.L., Aventics Services Germany GmbH, Aventics Singapore Pte. Ltd., Aventics Sp. z.o.o., Aventics Spain S.L., Aventics spol. s.r.o., Avtron LoadBank, Bannerscientific Limited, Beckman Industrial B.V., Beijing Rosemount Far East Instrument Co. Ltd., Bettis Canada Ltd., Bettis Holdings Limited, Bettis UK Limited, Biffi Italia S.r.l., Bioproduction Group, Branson Korea Co. Ltd., Branson Ultrasonic S.A., Branson Ultrasonics (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Branson Ultrasonics B.V., Branson Ultrasonics Corporation, Branson Ultrasonics a.s., Branson Ultrasonidos S.A.E., Branson Ultrasons SAS, Branson Ultrasuoni S.R.L., Branson de Mexico S.A. de C.V., Bray Lectroheat Limited, Bristol Babcock Limited, Bristol Inc., Buehler Europe Limited, Buehler UK Limited, CR Compressors LLC, CSA Consulting Engineers Ltd., California Emerson LLC, Cascade Technologies, Cascade Technologies Holdings Limited, Cascade Technologies Limited, Chemat GmbH Armaturen fur Industrie - und Nuklearanlage, Chloride Koexa S.A., Componentes Avanzados de Mexico S.A. de C.V., Computational Systems, Computational Systems Incorporated, Conception et Representation de Technologies de Controle C.R.T. Controle SAS, Control Products Inc., Controles de Temperatura S.A. de C.V., Cooligy Inc., Cooper-Atkins, Cooper-Atkins Corporation, Cooper-Atkins Pte. Ltd., Copeland Access + Inc., Copeland Compresores Hermeticos S.A. de C.V., Copeland Corporation, Copeland Corporation LLC, Copeland Limited, Copeland Redevelopment Corporation, Copeland Scroll Compresores de Mexico S.A. de C.V., Copeland de Mexico S.A. de C.V., Copesub Inc., Crosby Valve LLC, Damcos A/S, Damcos Holding A/S, Daniel Automation Company, Daniel Europe Limited, Daniel Industrial Inc., Daniel Industries, Daniel Industries Canada Inc., Daniel Industries Inc., Daniel Industries Limited, Daniel International Limited, Daniel Measurement Solutions Private Limited, Daniel Measurement and Control Inc., Daniel Measurement and Control S. de R.L. de C.V., Danmasa S.A. de C.V., Dar Ibtikar Al Iraq for General Services and General Trade LLC, Decision Management International, Dieterich Standard Inc., Digital Appliance Controls (UK) Limited, Dixell North America Inc., Dixell S.R.L., Do+Able Products, E. Business Development E.B.D.Com Ltd., E.G.P. Corporation, EECO Inc., EGS Comercializadora Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., EGS Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., EGS Private Ltd., EMERSON CLIMATE TECHNOLOGIES s.r.o., EMR (Asia) Limited, EMR (Mauritius) Ltd., EMR Emerson Holdings (Switzerland) GmbH, EMR Europe Holdings Inc., EMR Foundation Inc., EMR Holdings (France) SAS, EMR Holdings Inc., EMR Worldwide B.V., EMR Worldwide Inc., EMRSN HLDG B.V., EMRSN Process Management Morocco Sarl, ENPDOR2012A Limited, ENPESNA Inc., EPM Tulsa Holdings Corp., EPMCO Holdings Inc., ETC International Holdings Ltd., Easy Heat Europe SAS, Easy Heat Inc., El-O-Matic B.V., El-O-Matic Valve Actuators (F.E.) Pte. Ltd., Electrische Apparatenfabriek Capax B.V., Emerald Advanced Technology Limited, Emerson (Philippines) Corporation, Emerson (Taiwan) Limited, Emerson (Thailand) Limited, Emerson Arabia Inc., Emerson Argentina S.A., Emerson Asia Pacific Private Limited, Emerson Automation Solutions Actuation Technologies Holdings Inc., Emerson Automation Solutions Actuation Technologies Limited, Emerson Automation Solutions Final Control (Beijing) Co. Ltd., Emerson Automation Solutions Final Control (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Emerson Automation Solutions Final Control (Sichuan) Co. Ltd., Emerson Automation Solutions Final Control (Taiwan) Ltd., Emerson Automation Solutions Final Control (Thailand) Ltd., Emerson Automation Solutions Final Control Africa (Pty) Ltd, Emerson Automation Solutions Final Control Australia Pty Limited, Emerson Automation Solutions Final Control Czech Republic s.r.o., Emerson Automation Solutions Final Control Denmark A/S, Emerson Automation Solutions Final Control France SARL, Emerson Automation Solutions Final Control Germany GmbH, Emerson Automation Solutions Final Control Hong Kong Limited, Emerson Automation Solutions Final Control Hungary Kft, Emerson Automation Solutions Final Control Italia S.r.l., Emerson Automation Solutions Final Control LLC, Emerson Automation Solutions Final Control Malaysia Sdn Bhd, Emerson Automation Solutions Final Control Middle East FZE, Emerson Automation Solutions Final Control Netherlands B.V., Emerson Automation Solutions Final Control Polska Sp. Z.o.o., Emerson Automation Solutions Final Control Sales Australia Pty Limited, Emerson Automation Solutions Final Control Sales Holding LLC, Emerson Automation Solutions Final Control Singapore Pte. Ltd., Emerson Automation Solutions Final Control South Africa (Pty) Ltd, Emerson Automation Solutions Final Control UK II Ltd, Emerson Automation Solutions Final Control UK Ltd, Emerson Automation Solutions Final Control US LP, Emerson Automation Solutions Final Control de Mexico S.A. de C.V., Emerson Automation Solutions GmbH, Emerson Automation Solutions Intelligent Platforms (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Emerson Automation Solutions Intelligent Platforms Asia Pacific Pte. Ltd., Emerson Automation Solutions Intelligent Platforms Private Limited, Emerson Automation Solutions Intelligent Platforms do Brasil Ltda, Emerson Automation Solutions Ireland Limited, Emerson Automation Solutions Isolation Valves Inc., Emerson Automation Solutions SSC UK Limited, Emerson Automation Solutions UK Limited, Emerson Beijing Instrument Co. Ltd., Emerson Climate Services LLC, Emerson Climate Technologies (India) Private Limited, Emerson Climate Technologies (Shenyang) Refrigeration Co. Ltd., Emerson Climate Technologies (South Africa) (Pty) Ltd, Emerson Climate Technologies (Suzhou) Co. Ltd., Emerson Climate Technologies (Suzhou) Trading Co. Ltd., Emerson Climate Technologies - Solutions (Suzhou) Co. Ltd., Emerson Climate Technologies - Transportation Solutions ApS, Emerson Climate Technologies Arabia Limited Co., Emerson Climate Technologies Australia Pty. Ltd., Emerson Climate Technologies FZE, Emerson Climate Technologies GmbH, Emerson Climate Technologies Inc., Emerson Climate Technologies Limited, Emerson Climate Technologies Mexico S.A. de C.V., Emerson Climate Technologies Refrigeration S.A., Emerson Climate Technologies Retail Solutions Europe S.R.L., Emerson Climate Technologies Retail Solutions Inc., Emerson Climate Technologies Retail Solutions UK Limited, Emerson Climate Technologies S.A., Emerson Climate Technologies S.R.L., Emerson Climate Technologies Sarl, Emerson Commercial & Residential Tools LLC, Emerson Commerical & Residential Asia Limited, Emerson Comres de Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., Emerson DHC B.V., Emerson Dietzenbach GmbH, Emerson Dominicana Srl, Emerson Egypt LLC, Emerson Electric (Asia) Limited, Emerson Electric (China) Holdings Co. Ltd., Emerson Electric (M) Sdn Bhd, Emerson Electric (Mauritius) Ltd., Emerson Electric (South Asia) Pte. Ltd., Emerson Electric (Thailand) Limited, Emerson Electric (Tongling) Co. Ltd., Emerson Electric (U.S.) Holding Corporation, Emerson Electric (U.S.) Holding Corporation (Chile) Limitada, Emerson Electric (Zhuhai) Co. Ltd., Emerson Electric CR Limitada, Emerson Electric Canada Limited, Emerson Electric Company (India) Private Limited, Emerson Electric Company Lanka (Private) Limited, Emerson Electric Holdings (Switzerland) GmbH, Emerson Electric II C.A., Emerson Electric International Inc., Emerson Electric Ireland Limited, Emerson Electric Korea Ltd., Emerson Electric Nederland B.V., Emerson Electric Overseas Finance Corp., Emerson Electric Poland Sp. z o.o., Emerson Electric U.K. Limited, Emerson Electric de Mexico S.A. de C.V., Emerson Electric do Brasil Ltda, Emerson Energy Systems (UK) Limited, Emerson FZE, Emerson Final Control US Holding LLC, Emerson Finance LLC, Emerson Fusite Electric (Shenzhen) Co. Ltd., Emerson Gabon SARL, Emerson Hazardous Electrical Equipment (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Emerson Holding Company Limited, Emerson Holding Sweden AB, Emerson InSinkErator Appliance (Nanjing) Co. Ltd., Emerson Industrial Automation USA Inc., Emerson International Holding Company Limited, Emerson Japan Ltd., Emerson Junkang Enterprise (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Emerson Korea Limited, Emerson LLC, Emerson LLP, Emerson Machinery Equipment (Shenzhen) Co. Ltd., Emerson Mexico Finance S.A. de C.V. SOFOM ENR, Emerson Middle East Inc., Emerson Network Power DHC B.V., Emerson Paradigm Holding LLC, Emerson Process Management (India) Private Limited, Emerson Process Management (South Africa) (Proprietary) Ltd., Emerson Process Management (Tianjin) Valves Co. Ltd., Emerson Process Management (Vietnam) Co. Ltd., Emerson Process Management A/S (Denmark), Emerson Process Management AB, Emerson Process Management AG, Emerson Process Management AS, Emerson Process Management Angola Lda, Emerson Process Management Arabia Limited, Emerson Process Management Australia Pty Limited, Emerson Process Management B.V., Emerson Process Management Chennai Private Limited, Emerson Process Management Co. Ltd., Emerson Process Management Distribution Limited, Emerson Process Management Europe GmbH, Emerson Process Management Flow B.V., Emerson Process Management Flow Technologies Co. Ltd., Emerson Process Management GmbH & Co. OHG, Emerson Process Management Holding AG, Emerson Process Management Holding LLC, Emerson Process Management Kft., Emerson Process Management LLLP, Emerson Process Management Lda, Emerson Process Management Limited, Emerson Process Management Ltda, Emerson Process Management Magyarorszag Kft., Emerson Process Management Manufacturing (M) Sdn Bhd, Emerson Process Management Marine Solutions Korea Co. Ltd., Emerson Process Management Marine Solutions Singapore Pte. Ltd., Emerson Process Management Marine Systems (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Emerson Process Management NV, Emerson Process Management New Zealand Limited, Emerson Process Management Nigeria Limited, Emerson Process Management Oy, Emerson Process Management Power & Water Solutions (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Emerson Process Management Power & Water Solutions Inc., Emerson Process Management Power & Water Solutions India Private Limited, Emerson Process Management Qatar W.L.L., Emerson Process Management Regulator Technologies Inc., Emerson Process Management Regulator Technologies Tulsa LLC, Emerson Process Management Romania S.R.L., Emerson Process Management S.A., Emerson Process Management S.A. de C.V., Emerson Process Management S.L., Emerson Process Management S.R.L., Emerson Process Management SAS, Emerson Process Management Shared Services Limited, Emerson Process Management Sp. z o.o., Emerson Process Management Ticaret Limited Sirket, Emerson Process Management UAB, Emerson Process Management Valve Automation (M) Sdn Bhd, Emerson Process Management Valve Automation (Tianjin) Co. Ltd., Emerson Process Management Valve Automation Inc., Emerson Process Management Verwaltung GmbH, Emerson Process Management d.o.o., Emerson Process Management de Colombia SAS, Emerson Process Management del Peru S.A.C., Emerson Process Management s.r.o., Emerson Professional Tools (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Emerson Puerto Rico Inc., Emerson Retail Services Europe GmbH, Emerson S.R.L., Emerson Sales UK Limited, Emerson Saudi Arabia LLC, Emerson Scroll Machining (Thailand) Limited, Emerson Sice S.R.L., Emerson Sweden AB, Emerson TOV, Emerson Technologies GmbH & Co. OHG, Emerson Technologies Verwaltungs GmbH, Emerson Tool Company de Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., Emerson Tool and Appliance Company S. de R.L. de C.V., Emerson Trading (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Emerson UK Trustees Limited, Emerson USD Finance Company Limited, Emerson Valves & Controls Japan Co. Ltd., Emerson Ventures Inc., Emerson Vulcan Holding LLC, Emerson Xi'an Engineering Center, Emersub 1 LLC, Emersub 10 LLC, Emersub 11 LLC, Emersub 12 LLC, Emersub 14 LLC, Emersub 15 LLC, Emersub 16 LLC, Emersub 3 LLC, Emersub 4 LLC, Emersub 5 LLC, Emersub 7 LLC, Emersub 8 LLC, Emersub 9 LLC, Emersub CII Inc., Emersub CV Inc., Emersub Italia S.R.L., Emersub LXXXIV Inc., Emersub LXXXVI Inc., Emersub Mexico Inc., Emersub Treasury Ireland Unlimited Company, Emersub XLVI Inc., Emersub XXXVI Inc., Emirates Techno Casting FZE, Emirates Techno Casting Holding Limited, Emirates Techno Casting LLC, Enardo, Endura-Greenlee Tools, Energy Solutions International (India) Private Limited, Energy Solutions International GP LLC, Energy Solutions International Ltd., Energy Solutions International SAS, Energy Solutions International Sub LLC, F-R Tecnologias de Flujo S.A. de C.V., FC QSF LLC, FMC Technologies, Fiberconn Assemblies Morocco Sarl, Fincor Holding LLC, Fire & Safety Group.Com Ltd., Fisher Controles de Mexico S.A. de C.V., Fisher Controls International LLC, Fisher Jeon Gas Equipment (Chengdu) Co. Ltd., Fisher Regulators (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Fisher Sanmar Limited, Fisher-Rosemount Systems Inc., Flow Control Holding GmbH & Co. KG, Flow Control Holding Verwaltungs GmbH, Flow Control US Holding Corporation, Francel SAS, Fromex S.A. de C.V., Fusite B.V., Fusite Corporation, Fusite Land Company, GSEG LLC, General Equipment and Manufacturing Company Inc., Generale de Robinetterie Industrielle et de Sytemes de Surete, GeoFields, GeoFields Inc., Greenex Ltd., Greenfield (UK) Limited, Greenlee, Greenlee Communications, Greenlee Tools Inc., Gulf Valve FZE, Gustav Klauke GmbH, H.T.E. Engineering Limited, HD Electric Company, HTE Engineering Services Limited, Hindle Cockburns Limited, Hiross India Private Limited, Hiter Industria e Comercia de Controles Termo-Hidraulicos Ltda., Humboldt Hermetic Motor Corp., Hytork International Ltd., I Solutions Inc., ICC Intelligent Platforms GmbH, ISE-MagTech, Industrial Controls Canada ULC, Industrial Group Metran JSC, Instrument & Valve Services Company, Intelligent Platforms LLC, Intellution, International Gas Distribution SA, Intrinsic Safety Equipment of Texas Inc., JCF Fluid Flow India Private Limited, JSC Metran-Export, Joucomatic S.A., K Controls Limited, Keystone Germany Holdings Corp., Keystone Valve (Korea) LLC, Keystone Valve (U.K.) Limited, Klauke, Klauke (Jiangsu) Electrical Connection Technology Co Ltd., Klauke France SARL, Klauke Handelsgesellschaft mbH, Klauke Iberia S.L., Klauke Polska Sp. z.o.o., Klauke Slovakia s.r.o., Klauke UK Ltd., Knurr, Liebert, Liebert Swindon Limited, Locus Solutions LLC, Locus Traxx Worldwide, Locus Traxx Worldwide Europe BVBA, MDC Technology Limited, MDC Technology Trustees Limited, METCO Services Limited, MYNAH Technologies, Management Resources Group Inc., Mecafrance (Deutschland) GmbH, Metallurgical Services Laboratories Limited, Metaserv Limited, Metco Services Venezuela C.A., Micro Motion Inc., Mobrey Group Limited, Motores Hermeticos del Sur S.A. de C.V., NetworkPower Ecuador S.A., Nippon Fisher Co. Ltd., Novel Environmental Technologies Ltd., Novel Extinguishing Agent Technology Ltd., Numatics Incorporated, Nutsteel DHC B.V., Nutsteel Industria Metalurgica Ltda, O.M.T. Officina Meccanica Tartarini S.r.l., Open Systems International, P I Components Corp., PT Emerson Solutions Indonesia, PT. Emerson Indonesia, PT. Paradigm Geophysical Indonesia, Pactrol Controls Limited, PakSense, PakSense Inc., Paradigm, Paradigm (UK) Holding Limited, Paradigm B.V., Paradigm France S.A., Paradigm Geophysical (India) Private Limited, Paradigm Geophysical (KL) Sdn. Bhd., Paradigm Geophysical (Nigeria) Limited, Paradigm Geophysical (U.K.) Limited, Paradigm Geophysical B.V., Paradigm Geophysical Corp., Paradigm Geophysical Italy SRL, Paradigm Geophysical LLC, Paradigm Geophysical Limited, Paradigm Geophysical Pty Ltd, Paradigm Geophysical S.A., Paradigm Geophysical Sdn. Bhd., Paradigm Geophysical Spain S.L., Paradigm Geophysical de Venezuela C.A., Paradigm Geophysical do Brasil Ltda., Paradigm Geoservices Canada Ltd., Paradigm Geotechnology (Egypt) S.A.E., Paradigm Kazakhstan LLP, Paradigm Middle East FZ-LLC, Paradigm Technology (Beijing) Co. Ltd., Parex Industries Limited, Pentair Valves & Controls, Pentair Valves and Controls India Private Limited, Permasense, Permasense Asia Pacific Sdn Bhd, Permasense Limited, ProSys, ProTeam Inc., Progea, RAC Technologies (Israel) Ltd., RIDGID Inc., RPP Europe GmbH, RPP LLC, Rey-Lam S. de R.L. de C.V., Ridge Tool (Australia) Pty. Ltd., Ridge Tool Company, Ridge Tool Europe NV, Ridge Tool GmbH, Ridge Tool GmbH & Co. OHG, Ridge Tool Manufacturing Company, Ridge Tool Pattern Company, Ridgid France SAS, Ridgid Italia S.R.L., Ridgid Online Inc., Ridgid Scandinavia A/S, Ridgid Werkzeuge AG, Rosemount China Inc., Rosemount Inc., Rosemount Measurement Limited, Rosemount Nuclear Instruments Inc., Rosemount Specialty Products LLC, Rosemount Tank Gauging India Pvt. Ltd., Rosemount Tank Gauging Middle East SPC, Rosemount Tank Gauging North America Inc., Rosemount Tank Radar AB, Rosemount Tank Radar Properties AB, Roxar, Roxar AS, Roxar Flow Measurement AS, Roxar Flow Measurement Sdn Bhd, Roxar Limited, Roxar Maximum Reservoir Performance W.L.L., Roxar Saudi Co., Roxar Services AS, Roxar Services OOO, Roxar Software Solutions AS, Roxar Technologies AS, Roxar Vietnam Company Ltd., Roxar de Venezuela C.A., Rutherfurd Acquisitions Limited, S.F.T. Group Ltd., SABO-Armaturen Service GmbH, Safety Systems UK Pte. Ltd., Sakhi-Raimondi Valve (India) Limited, Scroll Compressors LLC, Scroll Mexico LLC, Sempell GmbH, Shanghai Virgo Valves Technology Consulting Co. Ltd., Sherman + Reilly, Soluciones 0925 C.A., Spectra-Tek Holdings Limited, Spectra-Tek International Limited, Spectra-Tek UK Limited, Spectrex, Spectrex Inc., Spectronix Ltd., Spensall Engineering Limited, Steel Support Systems Limited, Stratos Lightwave, System Plast International B.V., System Plast Ltda, System Plast USA de Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., TDM-avtomatizatsiya, TV&C GP Holding LLC, Taiwan Valve Co. Ltd., TechnipFMC, Termocontroles de Juarez S.A. de C.V., Tescom Corporation, Tescom Europe GmbH & Co. KG, Tescom Europe Management GmbH, The Automation Group Inc., The J.R. Clarkson Company LLC, Therm-O-Disc Europe B.V., Therm-O-Disc Incorporated, Thunderline Z Inc., TopWorx UK Limited, Tranmet Holdings B.V., Tranmet Holdings Limited, Verdant Environmental Technologies, Vilter Manufacturing LLC, Virgo Valves & Controls (ME) FZE, Virgo Valves and Controls Sdn Bhd, Von Arx AG, Vulsub 1 Limited, Vulsub Brasil Holding, Vulsub Brasil Ltda., Vulsub Chile SpA, Vulsub Gulf Holding Limited, Vulsub Holding III (Denmark) ApS, Vulsub Holding Ltd, Vulsub Holdings A LLC, Vulsub Holdings B LLC, Vulsub Holdings C LLC, Vulsub Holdings D LLC, Vulsub Italia S.r.l., Vulsub Middle East Holdings LLC, Vulsub Peru S.A.C., Vulsub Property Holding LLC, Vulsub Property Limited, Vulsub S.A., Vulsub South Africa (Pty) Ltd, Vulsub VZ C.A., Westinghouse Electric Pvt. Limited, Westlock Controls Limited, Westlock Equipamentos de Controle Ltda., Woodstock Land Company LLC, epro GmbH, iSolera Inc., iSolutions Private Limited, and intelliSAW. Sprint Corporation, together with its subsidiaries, provides various wireless and wireline communications products and services to consumers, businesses, government subscribers, and resellers in the United States, Puerto Rico, and the United States Virgin Islands. It operates in two segments, Wireless and Wireline. The Wireless segment offers wireless data communication services, including mobile productivity applications, such as Internet access, messaging, and email services; wireless photo and video offerings; location-based capabilities comprising asset and fleet management, dispatch services, and navigation tools; and mobile entertainment applications. It also provides wireless voice communications services that include local and long-distance wireless voice services, as well as voicemail, call waiting, three-way calling, caller identification, and call forwarding services. In addition, this segment offers voice and data services internationally through roaming arrangements; and customized wireless services to large companies and government agencies, as well as sells handsets, tablets, and hotspots. The Wireline segment provides wireline voice and data communications, which comprises domestic and international data communications using various protocols, including multiprotocol label switching technologies, Internet protocol (IP), managed network services, Voice over IP, session initiated protocol, and traditional voice services to other communications companies and targeted business subscribers. Sprint Corporation offers its services under the Sprint, Boost Mobile, Virgin Mobile, and Assurance Wireless brands. The company was founded in 1899 and is headquartered in Overland Park, Kansas. Sprint Corporation is a subsidiary of SoftBank Group Corp. Read More CF Industries Holdings, Inc. engages in the manufacture and distribution of nitrogen fertilizer. The firm owns and operates nitrogen plants and serves agricultural and industrial customers through its distribution system. It operates through following segments: Ammonia, Granular Urea, UAN, AN, and Other. The Ammonia segment produces anhydrous ammonia, which is company's most concentrated nitrogen fertilizer product as it contains 82% nitrogen. The Granular Urea segment produces granular urea, which contains 46% nitrogen. The UAN segment produces urea ammonium nitrate solution, which is a liquid fertilizer product with a nitrogen content from 28% to 32%, is produced by combining urea and ammonium nitrate. The AN segment produces ammonium nitrate, which is a nitrogen-based product with a nitrogen content between 29% and 35%. The Other segment includes diesel exhaust fluid, nitric acid, urea liquor and aqua ammonia. The company was founded in 1946 and is headquartered in Deerfield, IL. Read More The following companies are subsidiares of Thermo Fisher Scientific: 236 Perinton Parkway LLC, 27 Forge Parkway LLC, ABR--Affinity BioReagents, ACI Holdings Inc., ARG Services LLC, ASPEX Corporation, Abgene Inc., Abgene Limited, Acoustic Cytometry Systems Inc., AcroMetrix LLC, Acros Organics B.V.B.A., Advanced Biotechnologies Limited, Advanced Scientifics (ASI), Advanced Scientifics Inc., Advanced Scientifics International Inc., Affymetrix Biotech Participacoes Ltda., Affymetrix Biotech Shanghai Ltd, Affymetrix Inc, Affymetrix Japan K.K., Affymetrix Pte Ltd, Affymetrix UK Ltd, Afora S.A.U., Ahura Scientific, Alchematrix Inc., Alchematrix LLC, Alfa Aesar, Alfa Aesar (China) Chemical Co. Ltd., Alfa Aesar (Hong Kong) Limited, Allergon AB, Alphine Mountain Limited, Ambion Inc., Apogent Denmark ApS, Apogent Finance Company, Apogent Holding Company, Apogent Technologies Inc., Apogent Transition Corp., Apogent U.K. Limited, App-Tek International Pty Ltd, Applied Biosystems B.V., Applied Biosystems Finance B.V., Applied Biosystems International Inc., Applied Biosystems LLC, Applied Biosystems Taiwan LLC, Applied Biosystems Trading (Shanghai) Company Ltd., Applied Biosystems de Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., Applied Scientific Corporation, Avances Cientificos de Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., Avocado Research Chemicals Limited, B.R.A.H.M.S. Biotech GmbH, B.R.A.H.M.S. GmbH, B.R.A.H.M.S. UK Ltd, BAC BV, BAC IP BV, Barnstead Thermolyne LLC, Beijing Phadia Diagnostics Co Ltd, Bender MedSystems GmbH, BioTrove Corporation, BioTrove International Inc., Bioanalysis Labsystems S.A., Biochemical Sciences LLC, Biolab, BmT GmbH Laborprodukte, Bonsai Tecnologies - Sistemas para Biotecnologia e Industria Unipessoal Lda, Brammer Bio, Bumi-Sans Sendirian Berhad, CAC Limited, CB Diagnostics AB, CB Diagnostics Holding AB, CEPH International Corporation, CHK Holdings Inc., CRS Robotics, CTPS LLC, Capitol Scientific Products Inc., Capitol Vial Inc., Cellomics Inc., CellzDirect Inc., Cenduit GmbH, Cenduit LLC, Cezanne S.A.S., Chase Scientific Glass Inc., Chromacol Limited, Clintrak, Clintrak Clinical Labeling Services LLC, Clintrak Pharmaceutical Services LLC, Cohesive Technologies (UK) Limited, Cohesive Technologies Inc., Columbia Diagnostics Inc., Compendia Bioscience Inc., Comtest Limited, Consolidated Technologies Inc., Consultores Fisher Scientific Chile Ltd, Core Informatics, Core Informatics LLC, Core Informatics UK Ltd., D-finitive Technologies Inc., DCG Systems B.V., DCG Systems C.V., DCG Systems G.K., DCG Systems GmbH, DCG Systems Korea Ltd., DCG Systems LLC, DPI Newco LLC, DSM Pharmaceutical Products Inc., Dharmacon, Diagnostix Ltd., Dionex (China) Analytical Ltd, Dionex (Switzerland) AG, Dionex (UK) Limited, Dionex Austria GmbH, Dionex Benelux B.V., Dionex Brasil Instrumentos Cientificos Ltda, Dionex Canada Ltd., Dionex China Limited, Dionex Corporation, Dionex Denmark A/S, Dionex Holding GmbH, Dionex I LLC, Dionex Pty Ltd., Dionex S.A., Dionex S.p.A., Dionex Singapore Pte Ltd., Dionex Softron GmbH, Dionex Sweden AB, Distribution Solutions International Inc., Doe & Ingalls Investors Inc., Doe & Ingalls Limited, Doe & Ingalls Management LLC, Doe & Ingalls Properties II LLC, Doe & Ingalls Properties LLC, Doe & Ingalls of California Operating LLC, Doe & Ingalls of Florida Operating LLC, Doe & Ingalls of Maryland Operating LLC, Doe & Ingalls of Massachusetts Operating LLC, Doe & Ingalls of North Carolina Operating LLC, Doublecape Holding Limited, Doublecape Limited, Drakeside Real Estate Holding Company LLC, Duke Scientific Corporation, Dynal Biotech Beijing Limited, EGS Gauging Ltd., EGS Gauging Technical Services Company, EP Scientific Products LLC, Ecochem N.V., EnviroEquip Pty Ltd, Epsom Glass Industries Limited, Equibio Limited, Erie Electroverre S.A., Erie Finance Limited, Erie LP Holding LLC, Erie Scientific Company of Puerto Rico, Erie Scientific Hungary Kft, Erie Scientific LLC, Erie U.K. Limited, Erie UK 1 Limited, Erie UK 2 Limited, Erie UK Holding Company, Erie UK Senior Holding Limited, European Laboratory Holdings Limited, Eutech Instruments Europe B.V., Eutech Instruments Pte Ltd., Eutech Instruments Sdn Bhd, Ever Ready Thermometer Co. Inc., FEI Asia Pacific Co. Ltd., FEI Australia Pty Ltd, FEI CPD B.V., FEI Company, FEI Company Japan Ltd., FEI Company of USA (S.E.A.) Pte Ltd., FEI Czech Republic s.r.o., FEI Deutschland GmbH, FEI EFA Inc., FEI EFA International Pte. Ltd., FEI Electron Optics B.V., FEI Electron Optics International B.V., FEI Europe B.V., FEI France SAS, FEI Global Holdings C.V., FEI Hong Kong Company Limited, FEI Houston Inc., FEI Italia Srl, FEI Korea Ltd., FEI Melbourne Pty Ltd., FEI Microscopy Solutions Ltd, FEI Munich GmbH, FEI Norway Holding AS, FEI SAS, FEI Saudi Arabia LLC, FEI Servicos de Nanotecnologia Ltda., FEI Technologies Inc., FEI Technology de Mexico S.A. de C.V., FEI Trading (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., FEI Trondheim AS, FEI UK Ltd., FHP LLC, FRC Holding Inc. V, FS (Barbados) Capital Holdings Ltd., FS Casa Rocas Holdings LLC, FS Mexicana Holdings LLC, FSI Receivables Company LLC, FSII Sweden Holdings AB, FSII Sweden Holdings I AB, FSIR Holdings (UK) Limited, FSIR Holdings (US) Inc., FSUK Holdings Limited, FSWH Company LLC, FSWH II C.V., FSWH International Holdings LLC, Fermentas China Co. Ltd, Fermentas Inc., Fermentas International, Fermentas Sweden AB, Fermentas UK Limited, Fiberlite Centrifuge LLC, Finesse Scientific Equipment (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Finesse Solutions AG, Finesse Solutions Inc., Finnzymes Oy, Fisher Alder S. de R.L. de C.V., Fisher Asia Manufacturing Ventures Inc., Fisher Bermuda Holdings Limited, Fisher BioImage ApS, Fisher BioPharma Services (India) Private Limited, Fisher BioSciences Japan G.K., Fisher BioServices Inc., Fisher Bioblock Holding II SNC, Fisher CLP Holding Limited Partnership, Fisher Canada Holding ULC 1, Fisher Canada Holding ULC 2, Fisher Canada Holding ULC 3, Fisher Canada Limited Partnership, Fisher Chimica BVBA, Fisher Clinical Logistics LLC, Fisher Clinical Services (Beijing) Co. Ltd., Fisher Clinical Services (Bristol) LLC, Fisher Clinical Services (Colombia) LLC, Fisher Clinical Services (Korea) Co. Ltd, Fisher Clinical Services (Mexico) LLC, Fisher Clinical Services (Peru) LLC, Fisher Clinical Services (Suzhou) Co. Ltd., Fisher Clinical Services Colombia S.A.S., Fisher Clinical Services GmbH, Fisher Clinical Services Inc., Fisher Clinical Services Japan K.K., Fisher Clinical Services Latin America S.R.L., Fisher Clinical Services Limited Liability Company, Fisher Clinical Services Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., Fisher Clinical Services Peru S.R.L, Fisher Clinical Services Pte Ltd., Fisher Clinical Services U.K. Limited, Fisher Emergo B.V., Fisher Germany Holdings GmbH, Fisher Hamilton China Inc., Fisher Hamilton Mexico LLC, Fisher Holdings ApS, Fisher Internet Minority Holdings L.L.C., Fisher Laboratory Products Manufacturing (Shanghai) Co. Ltd, Fisher Luxembourg Danish Holdings SARL, Fisher Manufacturing (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd, Fisher Maybridge Holdings Limited, Fisher Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., Fisher Scientific (Austria) GmbH, Fisher Scientific (Hong Kong) Limited, Fisher Scientific (M) Sdn Bhd, Fisher Scientific (SEA) Pte. Ltd., Fisher Scientific A/S, Fisher Scientific AG, Fisher Scientific Australia Pty Limited, Fisher Scientific Biotech Line ApS, Fisher Scientific Brazil Inc., Fisher Scientific Central America Inc., Fisher Scientific Chile Inc., Fisher Scientific Colombia Inc., Fisher Scientific Company, Fisher Scientific Company L.L.C., Fisher Scientific Costa Rica Sociedad de Responsabilidad Limitada, Fisher Scientific Europe Holdings B.V., Fisher Scientific GTF AB, Fisher Scientific Germany Beteiligungs GmbH, Fisher Scientific GmbH, Fisher Scientific Holding Company LLC, Fisher Scientific Holding HK Limited, Fisher Scientific Holding U.K. Limited, Fisher Scientific Holdings (M) Sdn Bhd, Fisher Scientific Holdings (S) Pte Ltd, Fisher Scientific International LLC, Fisher Scientific Investments (Cayman) Ltd., Fisher Scientific Ireland Investments Unlimited, Fisher Scientific Ireland Limited, Fisher Scientific Japan Ltd., Fisher Scientific Jersey Island Limited, Fisher Scientific Korea Ltd, Fisher Scientific Latin America Inc., Fisher Scientific Luxembourg S.a.r.l., Fisher Scientific Mexicana S. de R.L. de C.V., Fisher Scientific Mexico Inc., Fisher Scientific Middle East and Africa Inc., Fisher Scientific Norway AS, Fisher Scientific Operating Company, Fisher Scientific Oxoid Holdings Ltd., Fisher Scientific Oy, Fisher Scientific Pte. Ltd., Fisher Scientific S.A.S., Fisher Scientific S.L., Fisher Scientific SPRL, Fisher Scientific The Hague I B.V., Fisher Scientific The Hague II B.V., Fisher Scientific The Hague III B.V., Fisher Scientific The Hague IV B.V., Fisher Scientific The Hague V B.V., Fisher Scientific U.K. Limited, Fisher Scientific UK Holding Company 2, Fisher Scientific UK Holding Company Limited, Fisher Scientific Unipessoal Lda., Fisher Scientific Venezuela Inc., Fisher Scientific Worldwide (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Fisher Scientific Worldwide Holdings I C.V., Fisher Scientific Worldwide Inc., Fisher Scientific de Mexico S.A., Fisher Scientific of the Netherlands B.V., Fisher Scientific spol. S.r.o, Fisher Servicios Clinicos (Chile) LLC, Fisher Servicios Clinicos Chile Ltda, Fisher WWD Holding L.L.C., Fisher Worldwide Distribution SPV, Fisher Worldwide Gene Distribution SPV, Flux Instruments, Fuji Partnership, G & M Procter Limited, G V Instruments Limited, GV Instruments Canada Ltd., GV Instruments Inc, Gatan Inc, General Scientific Company Sdn Bhd (M), Genomed molekularbiologische und diagnostische Produkte GmbH, Gerhard Menzel B.V. & Co. KG, Gold Cattle Standard Testing Labs Inc., Golden West Indemnity Company Limited, Goring Kerr Detection Limited, Greenville Service Company Inc., HENO GmbH i.L., Hangar 215 Inc., Helmet Securities Limited, Henogen, HighChem, HyClone International Trade (Tianjin) Co. Ltd, Hybaid Limited, I.Q. (BIO) Limited, IDnostics AG, ILS Laboratories Scandinavia AB, Inel Inc., Inel SAS, InnaPhase Inc., InnaPhase Limited, IntegenX, Intrinsic BioProbes Inc., Intrinsic Bioprobes Inc., Invitrogen (Shanghai) Investment Co. Ltd., Invitrogen Argentina SA, Invitrogen BioServices India Private Limited, Invitrogen Europe Limited, Invitrogen Finance Corp., Invitrogen Holdings LLC, Invitrogen Holdings Ltd., Invitrogen Hong Kong Limited, Invitrogen IP Holdings Inc., Invitrogen Trading (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Ion Torrent Systems Inc., Ionalytics Corporation, JSC Thermo Fisher Scientific, Jouan LLC, Jouan Limited, Jouan SA, Kendro Containment & Services Limited, Kendro Laboratory Products Ltd, Kettlebrook Insurance Co. ltd., Keystone Scientific, KonTEM GmbH, Kyle Jordan Investments LLC, LIFE TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION, LTC Tech South Africa PTY Ltd., La-Pha-Pack GmbH, Lab Vision (UK) Limited, Lab Vision Corporation, Lab-Chrom-Pack LLC, Lab-Line Instruments Inc., Labomex MBP S. de R. L. De C.V., Laboratoire Service International - L.S.I, Laboratory Management Systems Inc., Laboratory Specialties Proprietary Ltd., LambTrack Limited, Laser Analytical Systems Inc., Liberty Lane Investment LLC, Liberty Lane Real Estate Holding Company LLC, Life Sciences International (Poland) SP z O.O, Life Sciences International Holdings BV, Life Sciences International LLC, Life Sciences International Limited, Life Technologies AS, Life Technologies Australia PTY Ltd., Life Technologies BPD AB, Life Technologies BPD UK Limited, Life Technologies Brasil Comercio e Industria de Produtos para Biotecnologia Ltda, Life Technologies Chile SpA, Life Technologies Clinical Services Lab Inc., Life Technologies Co. Ltd., Life Technologies Czech Republic s.r.o., Life Technologies DaAn Diagnostic (Guangzhou) Co. Ltd., Life Technologies Europe B.V., Life Technologies Finance Ltd., Life Technologies Finland Oy, Life Technologies GmbH, Life Technologies Holdings PTE Ltd., Life Technologies Inc., Life Technologies International B.V., Life Technologies Japan Ltd., Life Technologies Korea LLC, Life Technologies Limited, Life Technologies Magyarorszag Kft, Life Technologies New Zealand Ltd., Life Technologies Norway Investments US LLC, Life Technologies Polska Sp z.o.o., Life Technologies SA, Life Technologies SAS, Life Technologies s.r.o, Linkage Biosciences Inc., Linkage Biosciences S.a.r.l., Loftus Furnace Company, Lomb Scientific, Lomb Scientific (Aust) Pty Limited, MTI-GlobalStem, Marketbase International Limited, Matrix MicroScience Inc., Matrix MicroScience Ltd., Matrix Technologies Corporation Limited, Matrix Technologies LLC, Maybridge Chemical Company Limited, Maybridge Chemical Holdings Limited, Maybridge Limited, Medical Analysis Systems Inc., Medical Analysis Systems International Inc., Medical Diagnostics Systems Inc., Metavac LLC, Microgenics Corporation, Microgenics Diagnostics Pty Limited, Microgenics GmbH, Microm International GmbH, Microm Laborgerate S.L.U, Molecular BioProducts Inc., Molecular Probes Inc., Molecular Transfer Inc., NAPCO Inc., NERL Diagnostics LLC, NOVODIRECT GmbH Labor- und Industrie- Megerate, Nalge (Europe) Limited, Nalge Nunc International (Monterrey) LLC, Nalge Nunc International Corporation, Nanjing WeiKangLe Trading Industrial Co Ltd, NanoDrop Technologies LLC, National Scientific Company, Navaho Acquisition Corp., Neomarkers Inc., New FS Holdings Inc., NewcoGen PE LLC, Nihon Dynal K.K., Niton Asia Limited, NovaWave Technologies Inc., Nunc A/S, ONIX Systems Inc., OXOID CZ s.r.o., Odyssey Holdings Corporation, Odyssey Luxembourg Holdings S.a r.l., Odyssey Luxembourg IP Holdings 1 S.a r.l., Odyssey Luxembourg IP Holdings 2 S.a r.l., Odyssey Venture Corporation, Omega Data Systems, One Lambda Inc, Onix Holdings Limited, Orme Scientific Limited, Owl Separation Systems LLC, Oxoid (ELY) Limited, Oxoid 2000 Limited, Oxoid AS, Oxoid Australia Pty. Limited, Oxoid Company, Oxoid Deutschland GmbH, Oxoid Holding SAS, Oxoid Holdings Limited, Oxoid Inc., Oxoid International Limited, Oxoid Investments GmbH, Oxoid Limited, Oxoid N.V., Oxoid New Zealand Limited, Oxoid Pension Trustees Limited, Oxoid Senior Holdings Limited, Oxoid UKH LLC, PAX - DSI Acquisition LLC, PE AG, Pacific Rim Far East Industries LLC, Pacific Rim Investment LLC, Panomics L.L.C., Panomics S.R.L., Patheon, Patheon API Inc., Patheon API Manufacturing Inc., Patheon API Services Inc., Patheon Austria GmbH & Co KG, Patheon B.V., Patheon Banner U.S. Holdings Inc., Patheon Biologics (NJ) LLC, Patheon Biologics Australia Pty Ltd, Patheon Biologics B.V., Patheon Biologics LLC, Patheon Calculus Merger LLC, Patheon Cooperatief U.A., Patheon Development Services Inc., Patheon Finance LLC, Patheon France SAS, Patheon Holdings B.V., Patheon Holdings I B.V., Patheon Holdings II B.V., Patheon Holdings SAS, Patheon I B.V., Patheon I Holding GmbH, Patheon Inc., Patheon International AG, Patheon Italia S.p.A., Patheon KK, Patheon Life Science Products International GmbH, Patheon Manufacturing Services LLC, Patheon Pharmaceuticals Inc., Patheon Pharmaceuticals Services Inc., Patheon Puerto Rico Acquisitions Corporation, Patheon Puerto Rico Inc., Patheon Regensburg GmbH, Patheon Softgels B.V., Patheon Softgels Inc., Patheon U.S. Holdings Inc., Patheon U.S. Holdings LLC, Patheon UK Limited, Patheon UK Pension Trustees Limited, Pelican Acquisition Corporation, Perbio Science (Canada) Company, Perbio Science AB, Perbio Science BVBA, Perbio Science France SAS, Perbio Science Inc., Perbio Science International Netherlands B.V., Perbio Science Invest AB, Perbio Science Nederland B.V., Perbio Science Projekt AB, Perbio Science Sweden Holdings AB, Perbio Science Switzerland SA, Perbio Science UK Limited, Phadia AB, Phadia Diagnosticos Ltda, Phadia GmbH, Phadia Holding AB, Phadia International Holdings C.V., Phadia Korea Co. Ltd, Phadia Luxembourg Holdings S.a.r.l., Phadia Malta Holdings Limited, Phadia Oy, Phadia Real Property AB, Phadia Sweden AB, Phadia Taiwan Inc., Phadia US Inc., Phadia s.r.o., Pharmacaps Mexicana SA de CV, Phenom-World B.V., Phenom-World Holding B.V, Phenom-World Innovations B.V., Phinotex, Pierce Biotechnology Inc., Pierce Milwaukee Holding Corp., Pierce Milwaukee Inc., Polychromix, Power Sweden Holdings I AB, Power Sweden Holdings II AB, Power Sweden Holdings III Aktiebolag, Princeton Gamma-Tech Instruments LLC, Princeton Security Technologies, Prionics AG, Prionics Asia Ltd., Prionics Deutschland GmbH, Prionics France SAS, Prionics Italia S.r.l., Prionics Lelystad B.V., Prionics USA Inc., Priority Air Express LLC, Priority Air Express Pte. Ltd., Priority Air Express UK Limited, Priority Air Holdings Corp, Priority Solutions International, Promedica Pty Limited, Proxeon, Proxeon Biosystems ApS, Qiagen, REP GBP I-B Blocker Inc., Raymond A Lamb Limited, Remel Europe Limited, Remel Inc., Richard-Allan Scientific Company, Robbins Scientific LLC, Robocon Labor- und Industrieroboter Gesellschaft m.b.H, Rupprecht and Patashnick, Rupprecht and Patashnick (R&P), Russell pH Limited, S.C.I. du 10 rue Dugay Trouin, SCI Inno 92, STC Bio Manufacturing Inc., Samco Scientific (Monterrey) LLC, Samco Scientific LLC, Saroph Sweden AB, Schantz Road LLC, Seradyn Inc., Shanghai Life Technologies Biotechnology Co. Limited, Shanghai Thermo Fisher (C-I) Trading Co. Ltd, Shanghai Thermo Fisher (S) Trading Co. Ltd, Southern Trials (Pty) Ltd., Specialty (SMI) Inc., Spectra-Physics AB, Spectra-Physics Holdings Limited, Spectra-Physics Holdings USA LLC, Spectronex, Staten Island Cogeneration Corporation, Sterilin Limited, Stokes Bio Ltd., Sweden DIA (Sweden) AB, SwissAnalytic Group GmbH, Systems Manufacturing Corporation, TFLP LLC, TFS Breda B.V., TFS LLC, TFS Singapore HK Limited, TFSL Financing GP LLC, TFSL Senior GP Holdings 2 LLC, TK Partnership, TKA Wasseraufbereitungssysteme, TMOI Inc., TPI Real Estate Holdings LLC, TSP Holdings I LLC, TWX LLC, Technology Design Solutions Pty Ltd, Thermedics Detection de Argentina S.R.L, Thermo Allen Coding Limited, Thermo Asset Management Services Inc., Thermo BioAnalysis LLC, Thermo BioAnalysis Limited, Thermo BioSciences Holdings LLC, Thermo CIDTEC, Thermo CRS Holdings Ltd., Thermo CRS Ltd., Thermo Cambridge Limited, Thermo Cayman Holdings Ltd., Thermo Corporation, Thermo DMA Inc., Thermo Detection de Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., Thermo Dutch Holdings Limited Partnership, Thermo EGS Gauging LLC, Thermo Eberline Holdings I LLC, Thermo Eberline Holdings II LLC, Thermo Eberline LLC, Thermo Electron (Calgary) Limited, Thermo Electron (Chile) S.p.A., Thermo Electron (Karlsruhe) GmbH, Thermo Electron (Management Services) Limited, Thermo Electron (Proprietary) Limited, Thermo Electron A/S, Thermo Electron Australia Pty Limited, Thermo Electron Export Inc., Thermo Electron Holdings SAS, Thermo Electron Industries, Thermo Electron LED GmbH, Thermo Electron LED S.A.S., Thermo Electron Limited, Thermo Electron Manufacturing Limited, Thermo Electron Metallurgical Services Inc., Thermo Electron North America LLC, Thermo Electron Pension Trust GmbH, Thermo Electron Puerto Rico Inc., Thermo Electron SAS, Thermo Electron Scientific Instruments LLC, Thermo Electron Sweden AB, Thermo Electron Sweden Forvaltning AB, Thermo Electron Weighing & Inspection Limited, Thermo Elemental Limited, Thermo Environmental Instruments LLC, Thermo Fast U.K. Limited, Thermo Finland Holdings LLC, Thermo Finland Holdings MT1 B.V., Thermo Finland Holdings MT2 B.V., Thermo Finnigan LLC, Thermo Finnigan Limited, Thermo Fisher (CN) Luxembourg Holding S.a.r.l., Thermo Fisher (CN) Luxembourg S.a.r.l., Thermo Fisher (CN) Malta Holdings Limited, Thermo Fisher (CN-I) Luxembourg LLC, Thermo Fisher (CN-II) Luxembourg LLC, Thermo Fisher (Cayman) Holdings I Ltd., Thermo Fisher (Cayman) Holdings II Ltd., Thermo Fisher (Finland Holdings 2) LLC, Thermo Fisher (Finland Holdings) Limited Partnership, Thermo Fisher (Gibraltar) II Limited, Thermo Fisher (Gibraltar) Limited, Thermo Fisher (Heysham) Limited, Thermo Fisher (Kandel) GmbH, Thermo Fisher CHK Holding LLC, Thermo Fisher China Business Trust, Thermo Fisher China Business Trust II, Thermo Fisher Costa Rica Sociedad de Responsabilidad Limitada, Thermo Fisher Cyprus Holdings LLC, Thermo Fisher Detection Mexico LLC, Thermo Fisher Diagnostics (Ireland) Limited, Thermo Fisher Diagnostics AB, Thermo Fisher Diagnostics AG, Thermo Fisher Diagnostics AS, Thermo Fisher Diagnostics Aps, Thermo Fisher Diagnostics Austria GmbH, Thermo Fisher Diagnostics B.V., Thermo Fisher Diagnostics GmbH, Thermo Fisher Diagnostics K.K., Thermo Fisher Diagnostics Limited, Thermo Fisher Diagnostics NV, Thermo Fisher Diagnostics S.L.U., Thermo Fisher Diagnostics S.p.A. , Thermo Fisher Diagnostics SAS, Thermo Fisher Diagnostics Sociedade Unipessoal Lda, Thermo Fisher Eurobonds Ltd., Thermo Fisher Financial Services Inc., Thermo Fisher GP LLC, Thermo Fisher German Holdings LLC, Thermo Fisher Germany B.V., Thermo Fisher India Divestco Private Limited, Thermo Fisher India Holding B.V., Thermo Fisher Insurance Holdings Inc., Thermo Fisher Insurance Holdings LLC, Thermo Fisher Investments (Cayman) Ltd., Thermo Fisher Israel Ltd., Thermo Fisher Production et Services SAS, Thermo Fisher Project Cyprus LLC, Thermo Fisher Re Ltd., Thermo Fisher Scientific (Asheville) LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific (Australia) C.V., Thermo Fisher Scientific (Barbados) Holdings Ltd., Thermo Fisher Scientific (Breda) Holding BV, Thermo Fisher Scientific (Bremen) GmbH, Thermo Fisher Scientific (CN) Limited Partnership, Thermo Fisher Scientific (China) Co. Ltd., Thermo Fisher Scientific (China) Holding Limited, Thermo Fisher Scientific (China-HK) Holding Limited, Thermo Fisher Scientific (DE) Holding S.a.r.l., Thermo Fisher Scientific (Ecublens) SARL, Thermo Fisher Scientific (Finance I) B.V., Thermo Fisher Scientific (Finance I) S.a.r.l., Thermo Fisher Scientific (Finance II) S.a.r.l., Thermo Fisher Scientific (Finance III) LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific (Finance III) S.a.r.l., Thermo Fisher Scientific (Fuji) LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific (Guangzhou) Co. Ltd, Thermo Fisher Scientific (Holding II) B.V. & Co. KG, Thermo Fisher Scientific (Hong Kong) Limited, Thermo Fisher Scientific (IVGN) B.V., Thermo Fisher Scientific (IVGN) Limited, Thermo Fisher Scientific (Johannesburg) (Proprietary) Limited, Thermo Fisher Scientific (Mexico City) LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific (Milwaukee) LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific (Mississauga) Inc., Thermo Fisher Scientific (Monterrey) S. De R.L. De C.V., Thermo Fisher Scientific (NK) LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific (PN) Austria Holding GmbH, Thermo Fisher Scientific (PN) UK LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific (PN) UK Limited Partnership, Thermo Fisher Scientific (PN-I) SRL, Thermo Fisher Scientific (PN-II) SRL, Thermo Fisher Scientific (PN1) UK Ltd, Thermo Fisher Scientific (Panama) B.V., Thermo Fisher Scientific (Panama) Dutch LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific (Praha) s.r.o., Thermo Fisher Scientific (Real Estate 1) GmbH & Co. KG, Thermo Fisher Scientific (Real Estate 1) S.a.r.l., Thermo Fisher Scientific (Schweiz) AG, Thermo Fisher Scientific (Shanghai) Instruments Co. Ltd., Thermo Fisher Scientific (Shanghai) Management Co. Ltd., Thermo Fisher Scientific (Suzhou) Instruments Co. Ltd, Thermo Fisher Scientific (Thailand) Co. Ltd., Thermo Fisher Scientific AL-1 LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific AU C.V., Thermo Fisher Scientific AU II Limited, Thermo Fisher Scientific AU LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific AU Limited, Thermo Fisher Scientific Africa Proprietary Ltd, Thermo Fisher Scientific Aquasensors LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific Australia Pty Ltd, Thermo Fisher Scientific B.V., Thermo Fisher Scientific B.V.B.A., Thermo Fisher Scientific BHK (I) Limited, Thermo Fisher Scientific BHK (II) Limited, Thermo Fisher Scientific Baltics UAB, Thermo Fisher Scientific Beteiligungsverwaltungs GmbH, Thermo Fisher Scientific Biosciences Corp., Thermo Fisher Scientific Brahms LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific Brasil Instrumentos de Processo Ltda., Thermo Fisher Scientific Brasil Servicos de Logistica Ltda, Thermo Fisher Scientific C.V., Thermo Fisher Scientific Cayman Investments LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific Chemicals Inc., Thermo Fisher Scientific China (C-I) LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific China (S) LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific China Holdings I B.V., Thermo Fisher Scientific China Holdings II B.V., Thermo Fisher Scientific China Holdings III B.V., Thermo Fisher Scientific China Holdings IV B.V., Thermo Fisher Scientific Chromatography Holdings Aps, Thermo Fisher Scientific Chromatography Holdings S.a r.l., Thermo Fisher Scientific Cyprus I C.V., Thermo Fisher Scientific Cyprus I Ltd, Thermo Fisher Scientific Cyprus II C.V., Thermo Fisher Scientific Cyprus II Ltd, Thermo Fisher Scientific Cyprus III C.V., Thermo Fisher Scientific Cyprus III Ltd, Thermo Fisher Scientific Cyprus IV C.V., Thermo Fisher Scientific Cyprus V C.V., Thermo Fisher Scientific Denmark Senior Holdings ApS, Thermo Fisher Scientific Erie 1 Financing (Barbados) SRL, Thermo Fisher Scientific Erie Financing (Barbados) SRL, Thermo Fisher Scientific Erie Financing S.a r.l, Thermo Fisher Scientific Europe GmbH, Thermo Fisher Scientific FLC B.V., Thermo Fisher Scientific FLC Finance C.V., Thermo Fisher Scientific FLC II B.V., Thermo Fisher Scientific FLC LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific FSIR Financing (Barbados) SRL, Thermo Fisher Scientific FSIR Financing S.a.r.l, Thermo Fisher Scientific FSUKHCO Financing (Barbados) SRL, Thermo Fisher Scientific Falcon Senior Holdings Inc., Thermo Fisher Scientific Finance Company BV, Thermo Fisher Scientific GENEART GmbH, Thermo Fisher Scientific Germany BV & Co. KG, Thermo Fisher Scientific GmbH, Thermo Fisher Scientific HR Services Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., Thermo Fisher Scientific Holdings (Cayman) I, Thermo Fisher Scientific Holdings (Cayman) II , Thermo Fisher Scientific Holdings Europe Limited, Thermo Fisher Scientific IT Services GmbH, Thermo Fisher Scientific India Holding LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific India Pvt Ltd, Thermo Fisher Scientific Investments (Luxembourg) S.a.r.l., Thermo Fisher Scientific Investments (Malta) Limited, Thermo Fisher Scientific Investments (Sweden) LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific Investments (Sweden) S.a.r.l., Thermo Fisher Scientific Investments Malta (Sweden Financing) Limited, Thermo Fisher Scientific Invitrogen Financing (Barbados) SRL, Thermo Fisher Scientific Japan Holdings I B.V., Thermo Fisher Scientific Japan Holdings II B.V., Thermo Fisher Scientific Japan Holdings III B.V., Thermo Fisher Scientific K.K., Thermo Fisher Scientific Korea Ltd., Thermo Fisher Scientific LSI Financing (Barbados) SRL, Thermo Fisher Scientific Life CV GP Holdings II LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific Life CV GP Holdings LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific Life Enterprises C.V., Thermo Fisher Scientific Life Enterprises GP LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific Life Financing (Barbados) SRL, Thermo Fisher Scientific Life Financing (Cayman), Thermo Fisher Scientific Life Financing C.V., Thermo Fisher Scientific Life Financing Limited, Thermo Fisher Scientific Life Holdings I C.V., Thermo Fisher Scientific Life Holdings II C.V., Thermo Fisher Scientific Life Holdings III C.V., Thermo Fisher Scientific Life Holdings Limited, Thermo Fisher Scientific Life International GP Holdings LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific Life International Holdings I C.V., Thermo Fisher Scientific Life International Holdings II C.V., Thermo Fisher Scientific Life Investments C.V., Thermo Fisher Scientific Life Investments GP LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific Life Investments I S.a.r.l., Thermo Fisher Scientific Life Investments II S.a r.l., Thermo Fisher Scientific Life Investments III S.a.r.l., Thermo Fisher Scientific Life Investments IV S.a.r.l, Thermo Fisher Scientific Life Investments Malta Holding I LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific Life Investments Malta Holding II LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific Life Investments Malta I Limited, Thermo Fisher Scientific Life Investments Malta II Limited, Thermo Fisher Scientific Life Investments US Financing I LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific Life Investments US Financing II LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific Life NL Holdings GP LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific Life Netherlands Holding C.V., Thermo Fisher Scientific Life Senior GP Holdings II LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific Life Senior GP Holdings LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific Life Senior Holdings C.V., Thermo Fisher Scientific Life Senior Holdings II C.V., Thermo Fisher Scientific Life Senior Holdings Inc., Thermo Fisher Scientific Life Switzerland Holdings GP LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific Life Tech Korea Holdings LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific Life Technologies Enterprise Holding Limited, Thermo Fisher Scientific Life Technologies Investment I LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific Life Technologies Investment II LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific Life Technologies Investment UK I Limited, Thermo Fisher Scientific Life Technologies Investment UK II Limited, Thermo Fisher Scientific Life Technologies Investments Holding LP, Thermo Fisher Scientific Life Technologies Israel Investment I Limited, Thermo Fisher Scientific Life Technologies Israel Investment II Limited, Thermo Fisher Scientific Life Technologies Luxembourg Holding LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific Luxembourg Enterprise Holdings S.a r.l., Thermo Fisher Scientific Luxembourg German Holdings S.a.r.l., Thermo Fisher Scientific Luxembourg Life Technologies UK Holding S.a r.l, Thermo Fisher Scientific Luxembourg Sweden Holdings I S.a r.l, Thermo Fisher Scientific Luxembourg Sweden Holdings II S.a r.l., Thermo Fisher Scientific Luxembourg Venture Holdings I S.a.r.l., Thermo Fisher Scientific Luxembourg Venture Holdings II S.a.r.l., Thermo Fisher Scientific Malaysia Sdn. Bhd., Thermo Fisher Scientific Malta Holdings LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific Messtechnik GmbH, Thermo Fisher Scientific Mexico City S. de R.L. de C.V., Thermo Fisher Scientific Middle East Holdings Inc., Thermo Fisher Scientific Milano Srl, Thermo Fisher Scientific NHK Limited, Thermo Fisher Scientific New Zealand Holdings, Thermo Fisher Scientific New Zealand Limited, Thermo Fisher Scientific Norway Holdings AS, Thermo Fisher Scientific Norway US Investments LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific Odyssey Financing (Barbados) SRL, Thermo Fisher Scientific Odyssey Holdings Limited, Thermo Fisher Scientific Operating Company LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific Oy, Thermo Fisher Scientific PN2 C.V, Thermo Fisher Scientific PN2 LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific PRB LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific PRB Malta Limited, Thermo Fisher Scientific PRB S.a.r.l., Thermo Fisher Scientific Panama I Cayman Ltd, Thermo Fisher Scientific Peru S.R.L., Thermo Fisher Scientific Pte. Ltd., Thermo Fisher Scientific Re Ltd., Thermo Fisher Scientific SL, Thermo Fisher Scientific Senior Financing LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific Senior Holdings Australia LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific South Africa Proprietary Ltd, Thermo Fisher Scientific SpA, Thermo Fisher Scientific Spectra LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific Spectra Malta Limited, Thermo Fisher Scientific Spectra S.a.r.l., Thermo Fisher Scientific Spectra-Physics Holdings Luxembourg I S.a r.l., Thermo Fisher Scientific Spectra-Physics Holdings Luxembourg II S.a r.l., Thermo Fisher Scientific Spectra-Physics Investments Malta Limited, Thermo Fisher Scientific Switzerland Holdings C.V., Thermo Fisher Scientific TR Limited, Thermo Fisher Scientific Taiwan Co. Ltd., Thermo Fisher Scientific Vermogensverwaltungs GmbH, Thermo Fisher Scientific West Palm Holdings LLC, Thermo Fisher Scientific Wissenschaftliche Gerate GmbH, Thermo Fisher Scientific Worldwide Investments (Cayman), Thermo Fisher Scientific eCommerce Solutions LLC , Thermo Fisher Senior Canada Holdings LLC, Thermo Foundation Inc., Thermo Gamma-Metrics Holdings Pty Ltd., Thermo Gamma-Metrics LLC, Thermo Gamma-Metrics Pty Ltd, Thermo Holding European Operations LLC, Thermo Hypersil Ltd, Thermo Hypersil-Keystone LLC, Thermo Informatics Asia Pacific Pty Ltd., Thermo Instrument Controls de Mexico S.A. de C.V., Thermo Kevex X-Ray LLC, Thermo Keytek LLC, Thermo LabSystems Inc., Thermo LabSystems S.A., Thermo Life Science International Trading (Tianjin) Co. Ltd., Thermo Life Sciences AB, Thermo Luxembourg Holding S.a.r.l., Thermo Luxembourg S.a.r.l., Thermo MF Physics LLC, Thermo Measurement Ltd, Thermo Measuretech Canada Inc., Thermo Neslab LLC, Thermo Nicolet Limited, Thermo Onix Limited, Thermo Optek (Australia) Pty Ltd., Thermo Optek Limited, Thermo Optek S.A., Thermo Orion Inc., Thermo Portable Holdings LLC, Thermo Power Corporation, Thermo Process Instruments GP LLC, Thermo Process Instruments L.P., Thermo Projects Limited, Thermo Quest S.A., Thermo Radiometrie Limited, Thermo Ramsey Italia S.r.l., Thermo Ramsey LLC, Thermo Ramsey S.A., Thermo Re Ltd., Thermo Scientific Microbiology Pte Ltd., Thermo Scientific Microbiology Sdn Bhd, Thermo Scientific Portable Analytical Instruments Inc., Thermo Scientific Services Inc., Thermo Securities Corporation, Thermo Sentron Canada Inc., Thermo Sentron Limited, Thermo Shandon Inc., Thermo Shandon Limited, Thermo Suomi Holding B.V., Thermo TLH (UK) Limited, Thermo TLH L.P., Thermo Trace Pty Ltd., Thermo-Fisher Biochemical Product (Beijing) Co. Ltd., ThermoLase LLC, ThermoSpectra Limited, Trek Diagnostic Systems LLC, Trek Diagnostic Systems Ltd., Trek Holding Company II Ltd., Trek Holding Company Ltd., Trex Medical Corporation, USB Corporation, Union Lab Supplies Limited, United Diagnostics Inc., VG Systems Limited, Westover Scientific Inc., ZAO PE Biosystems, eBioscience GmbH, eBioscience Ltd, eBioscience SAS, and picoSpin LLC. Wall Street analysts have given iShares Global Healthcare ETF a "N/A" rating, but there may be better buying opportunities in the stock market. Some of MarketBeat's past winning trading ideas have resulted in 5-15% weekly gains. MarketBeat just released five new stock ideas, but iShares Global Healthcare ETF wasn't one of them. MarketBeat thinks these five companies may be even better buys. View MarketBeat's top stock picks here. The following companies are subsidiares of Vodafone Group: 360 Connect S.A., [email protected] Telecom, A-ccelerator B.V., A-ccelerator Holding B.V, AAA (Euro) Limited, AAA (MCR) Limited, AAA (UK) Limited, Acorn Communications Limited, Africonnect (Zambia) Limited, Ag Mercantile Company Private Limited, Al-Amin Investments Limited, Amsterdamse Beheer- en Consultingmaatschappij B.V., Apollo Submarine Cable System Limited, Array Holdings Limited, Asian Telecommunication Investments (Mauritius) Limited, Aspective Limited, Astec Communications Limited, Autoconnex Limited, Aztec Limited, BelCompany BV, Bluefish Apac Communications Pte. Ltd, Bluefish Communications, Bluefish Communications Limited, Business Serve Limited, C&W Worldwide Nigeria Limited, C.S.P. Solutions Limited, CCII (Mauritius) Inc., CGP India Investments Ltd., CGP Investments (Holdings) Limited, COOP Mobil s.r.o, CT Networks Limited, CWGNL S.A., CWW Operations Limited, Cable & Wireless Access Limited, Cable & Wireless Americas Systems Inc., Cable & Wireless Aspac Holdings Limited, Cable & Wireless CIS Services Limited, Cable & Wireless CIS Svyaz LLC, Cable & Wireless Capital Limited , Cable & Wireless Communications Data Network Services Limited, Cable & Wireless Communications Starclass Limited, Cable & Wireless Communications Technical Service (Shanghai) Co. Ltd (Beijing Branch), Cable & Wireless Europe Holdings Limited, Cable & Wireless GN Limited, Cable & Wireless Global (India) Private Limited, Cable & Wireless Global Business Services Limited, Cable & Wireless Global Holding Limited, Cable & Wireless Global Telecommunication Services Limited, Cable & Wireless Holdco Limited, Cable & Wireless Networks India Private Limited, Cable & Wireless Trade Mark Management Limited, Cable & Wireless UK Holdings Limited, Cable & Wireless UK Services Limited, Cable & Wireless Waterside Holdings Limited, Cable & Wireless Worldwide, Cable & Wireless Worldwide Limited, Cable & Wireless Worldwide Pension Trustee Limited, Cable & Wireless Worldwide Services Limited, Cable & Wireless Worldwide Voice Messaging Limited, Cable & Wireless a-Services Inc, Cable & Wireless a-Services Limited, Cable and Wireless (India) Limited, Cable and Wireless (India) Limited Indian Branch Office, Cable and Wireless Nominee Limited, Cable and Wireless Worldwide South Africa (Pty) Ltd, Cavalry Holdings Ltd, Celfocus Solucoes Informaticas Para Telecomunicacoes S.A, Cellops Limited, Cellular Operations Limited, Central Communications Group Limited, Central Telecom (Northern) Limited, Centurion GSM Limited, Chelys Limited, City Cable (Holdings) Limited, Cobra do Brasil Servicos de Telematica ltda., Commnet Cellular Inc., Complete Network Technology, Connect (India) Mobile Technologies Private Limited, Cornerstone Telecommunications Infrastructure Limited, Dataroam Limited , Device Insight, Digital Island (UK) Ltd, Digital Mobile Spectrum Limited, East Africa Investment (Mauritius) Limited, Emtel Europe Limited, Energis (Ireland) Limited, Energis Communications Limited, Energis Holdings Limited, Energis Local Access Limited, Energis Management Limited, Energis Squared Limited, Erudite Systems Limited, Esprit Telecom B.V., Eudokia Limited, Euro Pacific Securities Ltd., Eurocall Holdings Limited, Europolitan Holdings AB (now Europolitan Vodafone AB), FB Holdings Limited, FM Associates (UK) Limited, FinCo Partner 1 B.V., FireFly Networks Limited, Flexphone Limited, GS Telecom (Pty) Limited, Gateway Communications Africa (UK) Limited, Gateway Communications Tanzania Limited, General Mobile Corporation, Generation Telecom Limited, Ghana Telecommunications, Ghana Telecommunications Company Limited, Global Cellular Rental Limited, Globe Limited, GrandCentrix GmbH, Grupo Corporativo ONO S.A.U., H3ga Properties (No 3) Pty Limited, HBO Nederland Cooperatief U.A., HBO Netherlands Channels sro, HBO Netherlands Distribution B.V., Hellas Online, How2 Telecom Limited, Hutchison Essar Ltd, Indus Towers Limited, Intercell Communications Limited, Internet Network Services Limited, Invitation Digital Limited, Ipergy Communications NV, Isis Telecommunications Management Limited, Jaguar Communications Limited, Jaykay Finholding (India) Private Limited, Jupicol (Proprietary) Limited, KABELCOM Braunschweig Gesellschaft Fur BreitbandkabelKommunikation Mit Beschrankter Haftung, KABELCOM Wolfsburg Gesellschaft Fur BreitbandkabelKommunikation Mit Beschrankter Haftung, Kabel Deutschland, Kabel Deutschland Holding, Kabel Deutschland Holding Erste Beteiligungs GmbH, Kabel Deutschland Holding Zweite Beteilgungs GmbH, Kabel Deutschland Neunte Beteiligungs GmbH, Kabel Deutschland Siebte Beteiligungs GmbH, Kabelfernsehen Munchen Servicenter GmbH & Co. KG, LG Financing Partnership, LGE HoldCo V B.V., LGE HoldCo VI B.V., LGE HoldCo VIII B.V., LGE Holdco VII B.V., LLC Vodafone Enterprise Ukraine, Le Bunt Holdings Limited, Legend Communications Limited, Liberty Global, Liberty Global Content Netherlands B.V., London Hydraulic Power Company, M-PESA Foundation, M-PESA Holding Co. Limited, ML Integration Group Limited, ML Integration Limited, ML Integration Services Limited, MV Healthcare Services Private Limited, Mannesmann AG, MetroHoldings Limited, Mezzanine Ware Proprietary Limited (RF), Mirambo Limited, Misrfone Trading Company LLC, MobiFon S.A., Mobile Commerce Solutions Limited, Mobile Phone Centre Limited, Mobile Wallet VM1, Mobile Wallet VM2, Mobile by Sainsburys Limited, Mobiles 4 Business.com Limited, Mobileworld Communications Pty Limited, Mobileworld Operating Pty Ltd, Mobilvest, Motifpros 1 (Proprietary) Limited, Multi Risk Indemnity Company Limited, Multi Risk Limited, ND Callus Info Services Private Limited, Nadal Trading Company Private Limited, Nat Comm Air Limited, National Communications Backbone Company Limited, Navtrak Ltd, Netforce Group Limited, Netgrid Telecom SRL, Number Portability Company (Proprietary) Limited, ONO, Omega Telecom Holdings Private Limited, Oni Way Infocomunicacoes S.A, Oskar Mobil S.R.O., Oxygen Solutions Limited, P.C.P. (North West) Limited, PPL Pty Limited, PT Network Services Limited, PTI Telecom Limited, Peoples Phone Limited, Pinnacle Cellular Group Limited, Pinnacle Cellular Limited, Plex Limited, Plustech Mercantile Company Private Limited, Prime Metals Ltd., Project Telecom Holdings Limited, Quickcomm Software Solutions, Radio Opt GmbH, Rian Mobile Limited, SBC SMART CITY 1517 B.V., SMMS Investments Pvt Limited, Safaricom Limited, Safenet N.P A., Sarmady Communications, Scarlet Ibis Investments 23 (Pty) Limited, Scorpios Beverages Pvt. Ltd, Silver Stream Investments Limited, Singlepoint (4U) Limited, Singlepoint (4U) Ltd., Singlepoint Payment Services Limited, Siro Limited, Spar Aerospace (Nigeria) Limited, Sport TV Portugal S.A, Starnet, Stentor Communications Limited, Stentor Limited, Storage Technology Services (Pty) Limited, T.W. Telecom Limited, T3 Telecommunications Limited, TKS Telepost Kabel-Service Kaiserslautern Beteiligungs GmbH, TKS Telepost Kabel-Service Kaiserslautern GmbH & Co. KG, TNAS Limited, TSM NZ Limited, Talkland Airtime Services Limited, Talkland Australia Pty Limited, Talkland Communications Limited, Talkland International Limited, Talkland Midlands Limited, Talkmobile Limited, Tele2 Italia SPA, Tele2 Spain, Telecom Investments India Private Limited, Telecommunications Europe Limited, Ternhill Communications Limited, The Cobra Group, The Eastern Leasing Company Limited, The Old Telecom Sales Co. Limited, Thus Group Holdings Limited, Thus Group Limited, Thus Limited, Thus Profit Sharing Trustees Limited, TnT Expense Management LLC, Tomorrow Street GP S.a r.l., Tomorrow Street SCA, Torenspits II B.V., Townley Communications Limited, Trans Crystal Ltd., UMT Investments Limited, UPC Nederland Holding I B.V., UPC Nederland Holding II B.V., UPC Nederland Holding III B.V., Unified Communications, Uniqueair Limited, Urbana Teleunion Rostock GmbH & Co.KG, Usha Martin Telematics Limited, VAPL No. 2 Pty Limited, VBA (Mauritius) Limited, VBA Holdings Limited, VBA International (SL) Limited, VBA International Limited, VEI S.r.l., VM SA, VND S.p.A, VSSB Vodafone Shared Services Budapest Private Limited Company, Verwaltung Urbana Teleunion Rostock GmbH, Victus Networks S.A., Vizzavi Finance Limited, Vizzavi Limited, Voda Limited, Vodacall Limited, Vodacash s.p.r.l., Vodacom (Pty) Limited, Vodacom Business (Angola) Limitada, Vodacom Business (Ghana) Limited, Vodacom Business (Kenya) Limited, Vodacom Business Africa (Nigeria) Limited, Vodacom Business Africa Group (Pty) Limited, Vodacom Business Africa Group Services Limited, Vodacom Business Cameroon SA, Vodacom Business Cote Divoire S.A.R.L., Vodacom Congo (RDC) SA, Vodacom Financial Services (Proprietary) Limited, Vodacom Group Limited, Vodacom Insurance Administration Company (Proprietary) Limited, Vodacom Insurance Company (RF) Limited, Vodacom International Holdings (Pty) Limited, Vodacom International Limited, Vodacom Lesotho (Pty) Limited, Vodacom Life Assurance Company (RF) Limited, Vodacom Payment Services (Proprietary) Limited, Vodacom Properties No 1 (Proprietary) Limited, Vodacom Properties No.2 (Pty) Limited, Vodacom Tanzania Limited Zanzibar, Vodacom Tanzania Public Limited Company, Vodacom UK Limited, Vodafone (NI) Limited, Vodafone (New Zealand) Hedging Limited, Vodafone (Scotland) Limited, Vodafone 2, Vodafone 4 UK, Vodafone 5 Limited, Vodafone 5 UK, Vodafone 6 UK, Vodafone Albania Sh.A, Vodafone Alternatif Telekom Hizmetleri A.S., Vodafone Americas 4, Vodafone Americas Virginia Inc., Vodafone And Qatar Foundation L.L.C, Vodafone Asset Management Services S.a r.l., Vodafone Australia Pty Limited, Vodafone Automotive Deutschland GmbH, Vodafone Automotive Electronic Systems S.r.L, Vodafone Automotive France S.A.S, Vodafone Automotive Iberia S.L, Vodafone Automotive Italia S.p.A, Vodafone Automotive Japan K.K, Vodafone Automotive Korea Limited, Vodafone Automotive SpA, Vodafone Automotive Technologies (Beijing) Co Ltd, Vodafone Automotive Telematics Development S.A.S, Vodafone Automotive Telematics S.A, Vodafone Automotive UK Limited, Vodafone Belgium SA/NV, Vodafone Benelux Limited, Vodafone Bilgi Ve Iletisim Hizmetleri AS, Vodafone Business Services Limited, Vodafone Business Solutions Limited, Vodafone Canada Inc, Vodafone Cellular Limited, Vodafone Central Services Limited, Vodafone China Limited (China), Vodafone China Limited (Hong Kong), Vodafone Connect 2 Limited, Vodafone Connect Limited, Vodafone Consolidated Holdings Limited, Vodafone Corporate Limited, Vodafone Corporate Secretaries Limited, Vodafone Czech Republic A.S., Vodafone DC Pension Trustee Company Limited, Vodafone Dagitim Hizmetleri A.S., Vodafone Data, Vodafone Distribution Holdings Limited, Vodafone Egypt Telecommunications S.A.E., Vodafone Elektronik Para Ve Odeme Hizmetleri A.S., Vodafone Empresa Brasil Telecomunicacoes Ltda, Vodafone Empresa Mexico S.de R.L. de C.V., Vodafone Enabler Espana S.L., Vodafone Enterprise Australia Pty Limited, Vodafone Enterprise Austria GmbH, Vodafone Enterprise Bahrain W.L.L., Vodafone Enterprise Bulgaria EOOD, Vodafone Enterprise Chile SA, Vodafone Enterprise Communications Technical Services (Shanghai) Co. Ltd, Vodafone Enterprise Corporate Secretaries Limited, Vodafone Enterprise Denmark A/S, Vodafone Enterprise Equipment Limited, Vodafone Enterprise Europe (UK) Limited, Vodafone Enterprise Europe (UK) Limited Czech Branch, Vodafone Enterprise Europe (UK) Limited DubaiI Branch, Vodafone Enterprise Finland OY, Vodafone Enterprise France SAS, Vodafone Enterprise Germany GmbH, Vodafone Enterprise Global Businesses S.a r.l., Vodafone Enterprise Global Limited, Vodafone Enterprise Global Network HK Ltd, Vodafone Enterprise Global Network Pte. Ltd., Vodafone Enterprise Hong Kong Ltd, Vodafone Enterprise Italy S.r.L, Vodafone Enterprise Korea Limited, Vodafone Enterprise Luxembourg S.A., Vodafone Enterprise Netherlands BV, Vodafone Enterprise Norway AS, Vodafone Enterprise Regional Business Singapore Pte.Ltd., Vodafone Enterprise Singapore Pte.Ltd, Vodafone Enterprise Spain S.L.U. Portugal Branch, Vodafone Enterprise Spain SLU, Vodafone Enterprise Sweden AB, Vodafone Enterprise Switzerland AG, Vodafone Erste Beteiligungsgesellschaft mbH, Vodafone Espana S.A.U., Vodafone Euro Hedging Limited, Vodafone Euro Hedging Two, Vodafone Europe B.V., Vodafone Europe UK, Vodafone European Investments, Vodafone European Portal Limited, Vodafone Finance Limited, Vodafone Finance Luxembourg Limited, Vodafone Finance Sweden, Vodafone Finance UK Limited, Vodafone Financial Operations, Vodafone Financial Services B.V., Vodafone Fixed Ltd, Vodafone Foundation, Vodafone Foundation Australia Pty Limited, Vodafone Gestioni S.p.A, Vodafone Ghana Mobile Financial Services Limited, Vodafone Global Content Services Limited, Vodafone Global Enterprise (Hong Kong) Limited, Vodafone Global Enterprise (Italy) S.R.L., Vodafone Global Enterprise (Japan) K.K., Vodafone Global Enterprise (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd, Vodafone Global Enterprise Limited, Vodafone Global Enterprise Russia LLC, Vodafone Global Enterprise Taiwan Limited, Vodafone Global Enterprise Telecommunications (Hellas) A.E., Vodafone Global Network Limited, Vodafone Global Network Limited Slovakia Branch, Vodafone Global Services Private Limited, Vodafone GmbH, Vodafone Group (Directors) Trustee Limited, Vodafone Group Pension Trustee Limited, Vodafone Group Services GmbH, Vodafone Group Services Ireland Limited, Vodafone Group Services Limited, Vodafone Group Services No.2 Limited, Vodafone Group Share Trustee Limited, Vodafone Hire Limited, Vodafone Holding A.S., Vodafone Holdings (Jersey) Limited, Vodafone Holdings (SA) Proprietary Limited, Vodafone Holdings Europe S.L.U., Vodafone Holdings Luxembourg Limited, Vodafone Hutchison Australia Pty Limited, Vodafone Hutchison Finance Pty Limited, Vodafone Hutchison Receivables Pty Limited, Vodafone IP Licensing Limited, Vodafone India Digital Limited, Vodafone India Limited, Vodafone India Services Private Limited, Vodafone India Ventures Limited, Vodafone Institut fur Gesellschaft und Kommunikation GmbH, Vodafone Intermediate Enterprises Limited, Vodafone International 1 S.a.r.l. Luxembourg Zweigniederlassung Bern, Vodafone International 1 S.a r.l., Vodafone International 2 Limited, Vodafone International Holdings B.V., Vodafone International Holdings Limited, Vodafone International M S.a r.l., Vodafone International Operations Limited, Vodafone International Services LLC, Vodafone Investment UK, Vodafone Investments (SA) Proprietary Limited, Vodafone Investments Australia Limited, Vodafone Investments Limited, Vodafone Investments Luxembourg S.a r.l., Vodafone Investments Luxembourg S.a r.l. 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Zanaga Iron Ore Company Limited, an investment holding company, engages in the exploration and development of iron ore properties. Its flagship asset is the Zanaga Iron Ore Project located in the south west of the Republic of Congo. The company was formerly known as Jumelles Holdings Limited and changed its name to Zanaga Iron Ore Company Limited in October 2010. Zanaga Iron Ore Company Limited was incorporated in 2009 and is based in Road Town, the British Virgin Islands. Read More Graham Mitchell Clark, a/k/a Molly Poppins, on Wednesday pleaded guilty before the Judge Susan Lee to possessing with the intent to distribute MDMA and LSD at the Bonnaroo Music Festival (Bonnaroo), in Manchester, Tn. Sentencing is set for Nov. 30 in U.S District Court, Chattanooga. Clark faces a federal prison term of up to 40 years and at least four years supervision by U.S. Probation upon his release from prison. According to documents on file with the U.S. District Court, agents with the Tennessee Bureau of Investigation conducted an undercover drug buy from Clark at the 2017 Bonnaroo. At the time, Clark was known to federal law enforcement as an individual who distributed drugs at various music festivals under the trade name Molly Poppins. After his arrest, officers inventoried his car and found approximately a half-pound of MDMA and over five gross grams of LSD. In his plea agreement, Clark admitted that he used cryptocurrency to purchase the drugs via the dark web. This investigation was conducted by the TBI, FBI, U.S. Postal Inspection Service, and Manchester Police Department. Assistant U.S. Attorney Kyle Wilson represented the United States in court proceedings. Mumbai: After the discrepancies over the director credits for the movie floated around, the fresh reports suggest that actor Sonu Sood who was playing a pivotal role in the movie has quit following a showdown with films lead actress Kangana Ranaut. However, when we got in touch with Kangana for the clarification, she said, "Sonu and I haven't even met since the last shot with Krish (director) last year. He is busy filming Simmba. He couldn't even give us tentative dates to match combinations with other actors. The producers showed him the film and writers narrated the patchwork to him but he refused to meet me. He vehemently denied to work under a woman director..... which is kind of amusing because Sonu is a dear friend and I have even launched the music of a film that he produced on his request..... even though the team suggested that they have full faith in me, it seems, Sonu had neither dates nor faith." She added, And when I last spoke to him he suggested that I can go ahead with someone else and when I narrated the script to Zeeshan Ayyub he called the studio and gave the dates. By that time it was too late as Zeeshan gave me dates for September. Now I hear I had a showdown with him (Sonu), when I never met him, never directed him, when did I have this showdown?" When asked if the portions shot with him earlier will now be reshot? Kangana added, "Yes, none of the portions he has shot before will be used because he has spiked hair with gel in his hair (for Manikarnika). The new team of DOP and editors and our writers of Manikarnika have discarded those scenes so I have to shoot all of that anyway so its easy to get another actor on board. Who keeps spiked hair for a period film?" Kangana also revealed that Sonu decided to incorporate a few Kushti scenes which were never there in the script earlier. The actor said, "He himself wrote his scenes of Kushti...like Dangal...which were never in the script. He and director shot a lot of stuff which was never in the script and writers discarded those. Is it my fault? Am I writing the film? He wanted the producers to retain the kushti portions as he made the body for it for 4 months. How did I know that is happening behind my back. When writers saw the film they said they don't want it." Kangana also took this chance to clarify once again about the whole clapboard confusion that happened recently, where her name was mentioned as the director. Kangana revealed, "One more thing I never asked anyone to put my name on clapboard its ADs business .... person on the floor is in charge, is answerable for many things that must have been the idea but constant attacks while I am going through a difficult phase is not acceptable." Hoping to put all this behind, Kangana said, "I am just a slave in Manikarnikas hands I am doing this only for her. I have made it clear to everyone" On other hand, Sonu had signed Manikarnika because he believed in the script, in his role and in director Krrishs vision. However, the recent turn of events has left the actor upset. A source close to the actor said, Sonu who is currently working on Rohit Shettys Simmba , was recently asked to reshoot portions for Manikarnika by co-star Kangana Ranaut. With a change in the team, the script and the roles too have undergone changes at the very last minute. Sonu , who is currently sporting a beard for Simmba , has been asked to clean shave for his role in Manikarnika . While the actor was open to shooting a few scenes for the film and work around the clock to accommodate this request, he suggested filming the portions that required him to be clean shaved post his Simmba schedule". The source added, Sonu has always been very committed to all his projects and does what is required for his films. He could not accommodate the new dates and redo his look for Manikarnika, as he wasnt informed about it earlier. While he does understand the issues the makers of Manikarnika are facing, it would be unacceptable for any actor to reshoot portions and new scenes, owing to a change in director, the script and the role at the very last minute. When contacted the actors spokesperson said, Sonu has always been a thorough professional and honoured all his commitments. He had informed the makers of Manikarnika about his dates and schedule well in advance. Inconveniencing the team of his current film, to accommodate the demands of another are against his professional principles. Sonu has taken the higher road ahead and wishes the team of Manikarnika all the best." The film has been scheduled for a Republic Day, 2019 release. Mumbai: Shahid Kapoor is currently juggling time for the promotions of his next film Batti Gul Meter Chalu and the prep of the Arjun Reddy remake. The actor will kick-start shooting for the Hindi remake of the Telugu hit Arjun Reddy next month. However, Shahid is trying to wrap up his professional commitments before he takes paternity leave for a week to welcome his second baby with wife Mira. The actor said, "During Misha's birth [in 2016], I took a couple of months off. This time too, I was negotiating to take a month-long break, but things didn't work out. I will get only a week off from work. It is too short a duration, but such are the circumstances." On talking about the need for paternity leave, he said, "I am self-employed, so I think I have more freedom [to take leaves as per my convenience]. If I don't want to work for a certain period, I can do that. Having said that, life is all about finding the right balance." On striking a balance between films and famliy, the 'Padmaavat' actor told, "I have been working since I was 15. My mother [Neelima Azim] was a single parent and I was the eldest kid. So, my thought process was that I had to earn money. But over time, I have also realised that it's important to enjoy life. You have to be honest to your work, and at the same time, meet the needs of your family. That's why, now, I do only one film at a time", Kapoor added. Batti Gul Meter Chalu directed by Shree Narayan Singh, also stars Shraddha Kapoor, Yami Gautam and Divyendu Sharma. The film produced by TSeries and Kriti Pictures is slated to release on 21st September. Mumbai: Karnataka BJP MLA Basanagouda Patil Yatnal is not the only one who believes that the recent devastating floods in Kerala were a result of people of the state openly slaughtering cows. Theres a Bollywood celebrity, who backs the same view. We are talking about Payal Rohatgi, known for 36 China Town and Bigg Boss, and many other ventures. As the state is recovering from the floods, the actress in her tweet few days ago, started by saying that cow slaughter was not banned in Kerala and sent a message to the people of the state that it was not good to hurt the sentiments of Hindus. She also added if you openly do that, even God openly does it, referring to the floods. #cowslaughter is NOT banned in #kerala. Dear Kerala people and politicians of Kerala, not good to hurt the sentiments of #Hindus. If u openly do that, sorry to sound but God also openly does it.. God is one but u cant hurt religious faith like this pic.twitter.com/eqBwM7F15G PAAYAL ROHATGI & TEAM (@Payal_Rohatgi) August 27, 2018 Twitteratti didnt spare the actress for her views and mercilessly trolled her. Most pointed out her lack of logic in the statement, and slammed her for unnecessarily blaming religion for what was natures fury. , ! (@BBC_WorId) August 28, 2018 Uper ka maala hil gaya hai? Get well soon.. May almighty bless u.. Naseem Khan (@mdnaseemk) August 29, 2018 You should try a hand at acting. But that requires a certain intelligence. Looking at your views I think you lack it. Antony M Thoppil (@AntonyMThoppil) August 28, 2018 What the people of Utrakhand done When Nature hits them unsarcastic Bro (@ek1Hindustanii) August 29, 2018 Please . Dont bring religion into this . What has happened to #Kerala has nothing to do with Religion . Mic. Jackson (@Eppudenti) August 28, 2018 And many felt she was doing so to be in the good books of the ruling party, BJP, who they joked would give her a ticket to contest elections and even maker her PM. If you want to get in good books of BJP or Modi ji, JUST SAY IT!! They need many lunatics like you, who have nothing better to do with there fish lips but spit SHIT, @BJP4India might even give you ticket as well, if you keep doing this!! Imran (@ImranKh59796848) August 29, 2018 No, you just have to scream "hindus are in danger" all the time, spread rumors and superstition. Forget about movies, you might be our next PM, too. IamSaahil (@AAP_ka_Saathi) August 28, 2018 Some took on her acting career, which includes multiple B and C-grade films. How about your roles in C grade movies, then you saw only money. Don't worry BJP may accommodate you now Tolerant Indian (@imfainaz) August 29, 2018 You need talent for doing such roles but acting is not your cup of tea, period. In India, hate mongering is the easiest way to be in the limelight & earn your livelihood. Atleast, you're damn good at something. Sane Voice (@Bicky_744) August 29, 2018 But when someone called her a flop actress, Payal lost her cool and said sarcastically said she needs to do masturbation scenes, referring to Swara Bhaskers Veere Di Wedding moment, and also her and Sonam Kapoor holding placards during the outrage over Unnao and Kathua cases, to be successful. She took a dig seemingly at Sunny Leone and Daniel Weber too that she needs to get a husband who shoots porn. Paayal Rohatagi last Movie was " " (bhojpuri), first time i heard about her she is flop human from indian cinema like vivek agnihotri she trying to gain few publicity for her next flop movie. Indeed she struggle to give atleast one hit Movie in her whole career Urban Naxal Bal Narendra (@hunt_bhai) August 27, 2018 Let me be #flop so what. I cant have my views oh sorry I need to do masturbation scenes and hold placards of #RapeinDevistan campaign to be #successful OR maybe have a husband who shoots porn. IDIOTS. NO maybe be a part of #castingcouch or better change my parents PAAYAL ROHATGI & TEAM (@Payal_Rohatgi) August 28, 2018 Swara replied to her comment and kept calm while wishing her Get Well Soon a la Lage Raho Munnabhai and asked her sister to be safe. Hi Payal! I hope you are well too :) :) :) Stay happy sister! https://t.co/b5qui9Bx9G Swara Bhasker (@ReallySwara) August 29, 2018 Payal actually replied to the tweet, by acknowledging the concern and wishing the happiness back, hoping trolls enjoy the sister love too and not just the hate. Well Dearest Swara thanks for asking. Am doing very well. Wish u the same happiness sister:):):) #loveandalliscoming Hope the trolls love this reply too https://t.co/xT41py4Zfs PAAYAL ROHATGI & TEAM (@Payal_Rohatgi) August 30, 2018 We wonder if its a gimmick in the age of any publicity is good or Payal actually needs to get well soon. Manto has been in the news ever since its powerful trailer came out and sweeped people off their feets. To keep the authenticity alive, director Nandita Das recreated the whole era of 1940s, which is when the original Saadat Hasan Manto became popular. A writer by profession, Manto was tried for obscenity six times thrice before 1947 in British India and in 1947 Pakistan after independence and separation of two countries India and Pakistan. Despite being tried so many times, Manto was never convicted of the crime. He was a novelist, playwright, essayist, screenwriter and short story writer whose work today is seen as one of the most authentic and independent accounts of the human tragedy of those years by scholars as well as the reading public. Following his father's demise, Jr NTR may not participate in the film shoot for a few days. The sudden demise of his father has left Jr NTR in a state of shock. The actor has been shooting for Aravinda Sametha directed by Trivikram Srinivas, with the makers planning to release the film for the upcoming Dasara festival. In fact, Jr NTR had given bulk dates for the film and most of the shoot took place in Hyderabad and the surrounding areas. But following his father's demise, Jr NTR may not participate in the film shoot for a few days. His presence is necessary at home as everyone is in a big shock. He may take a few days to recover before participating in the shoot, says a source, expressing doubt over whether the film will now be ready for a Dasara release. Most of the talkie is almost complete except for four songs and a few patch work scenes. If Jr NTR starts shooting after a week, then there is still a possibility that the film will release on time, adds a source from the unit. HT04 Akshaya and Vishal Krishna with the trophy to mark the 100-day run of his film. Actor Vishal Krishna, who is riding high on the success of his last release Irumbhu Thirai in Tamil and Abhimanyudu in Telugu, turned a year older on 29 August. Interestingly, the actors birthday coincided with the 100-day celebration of the bilingual film. Taking a dig at stars who do charity and social work with a troupe of media representatives to record the historic moment, Vishal says that the day acquires a special hue only when fans are included in the celebration. For his birthday, Vishals most ardent fan a visually challenged girl from Canada named Akshaya flew in to participate. It was the best way to celebrate my birthday. Akshaya is my biggest fan. Although she cannot see, she recognises me on screen through my voice. She knows every single dialogue of mine. And while Ive forgotten some of them, she has all my lines on her fingertips! gushes Vishal. The actor adds, I wanted Akshaya to give me the trophy to mark the 100-day run of my film on my birthday. I couldnt think of a better gift. Blowing kisses and taking selfies is not my idea of a birthday well spent. Vishal is very clear that celebrity status must be used as a tool for social improvement. I see no point in being popular if you dont use your voice to bring about political change. There are lots of positive changes happening in Tamil Nadu politics which I am a part of. I dont believe in standing in a corner and clapping. I will always be a player, not a spectator, states the actor, whose next release Sandakoszhi has a strong message on social equality. Yet another film of mine which will release in January 2019 is about capital punishment for child rapists. An actor is useful to society only when he uses his voice to create awareness, concludes Vishal. HT05 The electronic media has gone overboard once again! When actress Sridevi died mysteriously in Dubai, the media, especially the electronic channels, spread all kinds of news and theories. Despite everyone appealing for some respect to be shown to the actress, they did not pay heed. Now, following Harikrishnas death, they are doing the same. After news of his accident spread, many electronic channels started showing videos of the accident, and of his face, completely covered with bandages. If that was not bad enough, even more disheartening were the visuals of Harikrishna lying in a very bad condition and operation room footage, which were played repeatedly throughout the day. Actor Manchu Manoj, the younger son of Mohan Babu, appealed to the media not to show the accident videos. Request the media to stop telecasting #HariKrishna garus post accident visuals... Its disheartening for his family & followers to witness their loved one in such an unexpected way..He belongs to all of us! Pls show some respect. Hope u oblige our request. Tq #RIPHarikrishnaGaru (sic), wrote Manoj on his Twitter account. HT05 Hyderabad: With two procedures for chronic diarrhoea being approved, procedures for diseases like inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), development of diabetes, obesity, liver diseases and Parkinsons are at the clinical trial stage. The US Food and Drug Administration is contemplating many factors before making poop a commercial variant, state experts in the city. Dr. Shravan Kumar, Head of gastroenterology in Gandhi Hospital explained, What we are presently practising in India are on a few cases where a healthy relative of the patient donates the poop. We are have to understand it better as we are having diseases of the bowel due to changing lifestyles. In a trial of 60 people, a 16-year-old high school student has demonstrated how yoga can help reduce blood pressure, the Daily Mail reported. Ashok Pandey presented his findings at his school science fair in Cambridge, Ontario. His research was so compelling that he also presented it at the European Society of Cardiology congress in Munich, which is attended by 30,000 doctors. Yoga has barely been studied according to modern scientific methods, he believes. "There isnt really much research looking at how yoga might have this benefit," Ashok told the Daily Mail. "It's been looked at as an unknown or as magical in some way." His research revealed 15 minutes of yoga five times a week over a period of three months reduced blood pressure by 10%. "This study suggests that some components of yoga, such as deep breathing and stretching, may individually have some blood pressure lowering effects," Professor Metin Avkiran, associate medical director at the British Heart Foundation, told the Daily Mail. The young researcher is currently working with a team from Laval University in Quebec, on a trial that includes 500 participants to confirm his findings. One of the things that Gurnani does on her travel escapades is chronicle them in her blog for others to read and help plan ahead. Love travelling? Are you one of those who can't wait for Friday so that you can pick up your rucksack and go on off exploring different places over the weekend, or plan a trip that you can take at the end of the year, months in advance? Seema Gurnani's 'Panda Reviewz' offers travellers and foodies a wonderful platform to share their experiences and entice others, like them, to share their travel and food stories with the world. Gurnani, a young entrepreneur started a memorable journey with Panda Reviews which soon became India's top Food and Travel Blog exploring the best fo both worlds. And to add to it, Gurnani herself is a voracious traveller who loves to backpack alone all over the place. In conversation, Gurnani shares her love for solo travelling, writing a blog and making money out of it. "When you travel alone, you get more time to appreciate the diversity of different places," she says, adding, "We get out of our comfort zones and interact with new people and learn a lot." The young entrepreneur adds that her passion for travelling has taken her to several places that include Hyderabad, Varanasi, Kochi, Ooty, Auroville, Delhi, Coimbatore, goa, etc. "But, Goa makes my favourite destination as I have immense love for beaches. Auroville is a place where I find peace," she quips. One of the things that Gurnani does on her travel escapades is chronicle them in her blog for others to read and help plan ahead. Speaking about her blog, the young entrepreneur says that with the blog, she is focused on turning it into a brand. Helping people with my travel stories is something that I aim towards doing. And yes, blogging can be taken as a full time profession if you are enjoying it and doing it with all your heart and soul and also if you are getting enough money to support your travel expenses and others, she adds. But how does one make money from blogging? Gurnani explains, Do not go straight into thinking of making money from your blog. Invest your time and efforts into your blog. Make it worthy for readers, she says, adding, Always think of presenting things in a detailed manner to help your readers. Note down even the slightest of your travelling details because nothing is trivial when it comes to travelling. Gurnani feels once these little things are done with finesse there will always be opportunities to earn money from the blog. For the girl from Vijayawada, life has been an adventure. Having completed her education in Delhi, she got a position in a reputed MNC, but the travelling bug had always been a part of her, and nine months in, she quit, to travel, to blog and create something big out of the two. The quest to explore new horizons did not allow me to continue in the job. I came out to do something I enjoy doing rather than working for money. And I realized the need to do something of my own. Then I decided to create Panda Reviewz, Vijayawadas answer to Zomato, she explains. Panda Reviewz, says Gurnani is an open platform for everyone where they can get all information related to food and travel, and its away from filmy gossips and controversies. The voracious reader, foodie and traveller who says she is still learning something new everyday has taught herself the importance of SEO and now consults various projects on them as well As for all those who are wondering what are the do's and dont's of solo travelling, Gurnani explains, Well, solo travelling indeed comes with its own share of do's and dont's. I can list the ones I myself follow: Do's I always inform your parents of friends about the place you are travelling to Whenever you are hiring a cab or auto, always use google map to check if you are on the right path I always keep important numbers on my speeddial. As a blogger, I always write down the details of the places I am visiting and I click lots of pictures. Don't's The decrease is attributed to AP-origin people opting for voting rights in AP and seeking removal of their names from voters lists in TS. (Representational Images) Hyderabad: The state will have about 20 lakh fewer voters than in 2014, according to draft election rolls which will be published by the Election Commission (EC) on Saturday. The special summary revision of photo electoral rolls taken up by EC ahead of 2019 general elections will reveal that the number of voters in TS has come down to 2.61 crore from 2.81 crore in 2014. The decrease is attributed to AP-origin people opting for voting rights in AP and seeking removal of their names from voters lists in TS. Political parties are analysing the impact of the new numbers while the general opinion is that it may favour the TRS. While the electoral rolls will be published on September 1, voters can file claims and objections till October 31. The EC will examine these claims and objections and publish the final rolls on January 4. As per the latest enumeration done by the Election Commission, the total number of voters in Telangana state stands at 2,61,40,458. Of them, 1,32,69,695 are men and 1,28,68,324 women and 2,439 transgenders. In 2014, the Telangana region had 2,81,74,055 voters of whom 1,43,82,661 were men and 1,37,81,276 women. This marks a reduction of 20,33,597 voters since 2014. Official sources said most of the names that were deleted were from the GHMC limits and surrounding districts especially Ranga Reddy, Medak and Nalgonda, where a considerable population of AP-origin people reside. The verification of voters by EC found that AP-origin voters had voting rights in their native places in AP besides in TS. Officials who took up a door-to-door survey asked them to opt for one state, following which they opted for AP. A few TRS leaders from the GHMC limits who lost the 2014 Assembly elections approached the High Court complaining that AP-origin voters had contributed to their defeat. They said these voters had voting rights both in AP and TS. Following this, the Election Commission took up door-to-door verification to avoid duplication. While the Congress and TD are confident of AP-origin voters supporting them. The Congress feels its promises of giving special status for AP if it comes to power at the Centre will do the trick, the TD has been fighting against BJP for not granting special status as promised in 2014. TRS leaders on the other hand feel that the new development may contribute to their victory as had they lost some seats with a majority of AP-origin voters by narrow margins the last time round. Mumbai: Following the recent arrest of left-wing activists, the Maharashtra police on Friday claimed that there was a larger conspiracy by Maoist organisations to overthrow the ruling government using weapons procured from Russia and China. Additional director general (law and order) Parambir Singh said that the arrested accused played an active and crucial role in this conspiracy. ADG Singh, along with Pune police officials on Friday claimed that they had conclusive proof to link the left-wing activ-ists arrested this week and in June to Maoists. Singh referred to an email between Rona Wilson, one of the arrested activists, and a Maoist leader, speaking of ending the Modi Raj with a Rajiv Gandhi-type incident. Wilson was arrested in Delhi in June in connection with the Bhima-Koregaon violence. Singh said that the police had seized thousands of letters exchan-ged between the over ground activists and the underground Maoists. Singh shared details of a few letters, which had been sent for forensic investigation. He revealed that the letter written by Wilson to Maoist leader, comrade Prakash, read, We have received your last letter regarding the current situation here. Arun (Ferreira), Vernon (Gonsalves) and others are equally concerned about the urban front struggle. Singh said that Wilsons letter to Prakash spoke about the requirement of `8 crore for supply of rifles, grenade launchers. Hyderabad: Former Union Minister and BJP MP Bandaru Dattatreya said that BJP President Amit Shah told them that early elections would be held for the Telangana Assembly and directed them to gear up the party for elections. He said that Telangana Assembly polls might be held in November or December 2018. Dattatreya said that they met Amit Shah at Shamshabad airport on Thursday while he was proceeding to Mantralayam to attend an RSS meeting. He said that the BJP would contest alone and there would be no alliance with any party. The Kochi-based Southern Command of the Indian Navy got its School for Naval Airmen (SFNA) at INS Garuda transformed into a makeshift airline terminal for operation of civilian flights in under 24 hours after the Kochi international airport shut down on August 15 after flood waters entered its premises. Kochi: That was a swift operation, Navy style. The Kochi-based Southern Command of the Indian Navy got its School for Naval Airmen (SFNA) at INS Garuda transformed into a makeshift airline terminal for operation of civilian flights in under 24 hours after the Kochi international airport shut down on August 15 after flood waters entered its premises. And the proof of the pudding is in its eating: as many as 162 flights of Alliance Air, Indigo, Jet Airways, and Pawan Hans (air ambulance flights) operated from the naval airport, serving more than 10,000 passengers, by the time the civilian flight operations were terminated on August 29. "The transformation was a herculean task, which involved all SFNA personnel as well as CIAL staff who worked tirelessly throughout the night to ensure that the make-shift terminal was ready in all respects before the first flight landed at the next day," said Capt Arupanand Ghosh, officer-in-charge of SFNA. "We relocated training aircraft, specialist vehicles for civil aircraft parking and vacated garage space to set up scanning equipment for baggage screening, check-in counters, departure area," said Cdr Sridhar Warrier, PRO (defence), Koichi. "The training hall and examination hall were converted into passenger departure and arrival area and waiting halls, respectively. The class rooms became airline and CISF offices." It also set up a ramp for wheelchair patients, and provided shuttle bus services for passengers. According to the Navy, interestingly, the Cochin airport used to function from INS Garuda till 2000 and the terminal was housed in the same building, which later on was handed over to the Navy which converted it into SFNA. However, over the years, the building has been modified to be used as a training school, and consequently all facilities for a civilian terminal had been removed. Hyderabad: The BJP President Amit Shah told RSS party leaders that it was TS Chief Minister K. Chandrasekhar Rao who was maintaining cordial relations with Centre and not the other way round. Mr Shah clarified this to TS BJP leaders who expressed apprehensions that the Centre appeared to have a soft corner for Mr Rao while they are fighting with the TRS in the state According to sources, TS BJP leaders told Mr Shah that there were speculations that the TRS and the BJP had secret ties and the frequent meetings of Mr Rao with Prime Minister Narendra Modi were supporting these speculations. The BJP leaders met Mr Shah at Shamshabad airport, where he had arrived on Thursday night en-route Mantrayalam for the RSS meeting on Friday. According to sources, Mr Shah told the party leaders that future requirements could not be assessed especially after AP Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu had distanced himself from the BJP. Mr Shah told TS BJP president K. Laxman, BJP Assembly floor leader G. Kishan Reddy, and former Union minister Bandaru Dattatreya: We cannot see those who are maintaining cordial relations with the Centre as opponents. KCR is maintaining good relations with the Centre, one cannot see the states relations with the Centre from a political angle. Mr Shah told the BJP leaders that the Telangana Assembly elections could be held early. If KCR wants to dissolve the Assembly we cannot stop him. The Election Commission will take care of the elections issue if KCR dissolves the Assembly, Mr Shah told the leaders. We cannot say when the Election Commission will hold the elections. Be prepared to face the elections and take steps to strengthen the party at grassroot level, Mr Shah told the leaders. A TS BJP leader, who was worried over the partys stand towards Mr Rao at the national level, said, When the national leadership has a soft corner towards KCR, there will be no use if we are fighting the TRS at the state level. He said they had taken this issue to the notice of the national leadership, but to no avail. Another BJP leader said they were facing a peculiar problem politically in Telangana state due to the stand of the national leadership. Thiruvananthapuram: The Cabinet on Friday decided to collect funds in countries which have sizeable population of Non-Resident Keralites (NRKs). The funds will be raised with the help of the members of Loka Kerala Sabha and NRK organisations towards the Chief Ministers Distress Relief Fund (CMDRF). At a press conference here to brief Cabinet decisions, Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan said a minister and a team of officials would be deputed to finalise and execute the overseas fund collection drive. The team will visit UAE, Oman, Baharin, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Kuwait, Singapore, Malaysia, Australia, New Zealand, UK, Germany, USA and Canada to raise funds from the NRKs. The government also decided to organise fund collection drive in major cities across the country with the cooperation of Malayali organisations. Ministers and officials would be given specific responsibilities for this purpose. Besides, funds will be collected in all districts and local centres for the CMDRF under the supervision of ministers and senior officials. A special fund collection drive will be carried out among the organisations and individuals who are interested in taking part in the process of states rebuilding. The special campaign will be held from September 10 to September 15. Ahead of the campaign, collectors will convene meetings on September 3 to finalise the programmes related to fund collection campaign. The following ministers have been given the charge districts for conducting the fund collection drive. Kasargod: E. Chandrashekharan, Kannur: E.P. Jayarajan, K.K. Shylaja, Wayanad: Ramachandran Kadanapally, Kozhikode: T.P. Ramakrishnan, A.K. Saseendran, Malappuram: K.T. Jaleel, Palakkad: A.K. Balan, Thrissur: C. Raveendranath, V.S. Sunilkumar, Ernakulam: A.C. Moideen (E.P. Jayarajan will assist), Idukki: M.M. Mani, Kottayam: Thomas Isaac, K. Raju, Alappuzha: G. Sudhakaran, Thilothaman, Pathanamthitta: Mathew T. Thomas, Kollam: J. Mercy Kutty Amma and Thiruvananthapuram: Kadakampally Surendran. The Cabinet decided to collect funds in professional schools, government and aided schools and government controlled educational institutions on September 11 for the CMDRF. The general education department and higher education department have been entrusted with the task. The participation of CBSE and ICSE institutions will also be ensured. The appeal made by the government for contributions to the CMDRF for the rebuilding of the state battered by foods, has received huge support from across the world. People having resources and limited resources, both have come forward to support the sate in this hour of crisis. This has instilled huge confidence. The Cabinet decided to implement a loan scheme for the small shopkeepers who lost everything in the floods. The shopkeepers will get loans up to Rs 10 lakh from banks. Self-help groups and Kudumbasree will also be able to avail the facility. The families which had lost household goods in the floods would be provided Rs 1 lakh loan. The interest on the loan will be borne by the government. To ensure regular repayment, the loans will be provided through Kudumbasree. The government will sign an agreement with the consortium of banks for this purpose. The information about the destruction of houses in the floods will be collected in digital format. The list was handed over to tehsildars, after addition and removal if any, for vetting and finalising the list. Areas in taluks have been divided into three categories: unaffected, partially affected and completely hit, based on which the beneficiaries list has been compiled. Kochi: Disbursal of immediate assistance of Rs 10,000 announced by the state government for flood hit families has started in Ernakulam on Friday. The amount has been transferred to the bank accounts of 14,621 families identified by revenue officials. The district administration has reportedly put in place a fool-proof system to ensure that no undeserved person gets the aid while all the affected are included in the list of beneficiaries. Booth level officers visited the inundated houses and assessed the extent of damage and submitted the details for verification at block and village level. The list was handed over to tehsildars, after addition and removal if any, for vetting and finalising the list. Areas in taluks have been divided into three categories: unaffected, partially affected and completely hit, based on which the beneficiaries list has been compiled. Completely marooned houses are given top priority while the partially affected buildings are being assessed by officials. As all taluks in Ernakulam have been categerised as flood-hit, immediate financial assistance will be provided to families regardless of their financial status. All houses which were fully or partially under water for 48 hours will get the immediate aid. Compounds where landslide or soil cave-in occurred are also eligible for assistance. The district treasury has been asked to transfer the amount to 5,500 bank acco-unts in Paravur, the most devastated area. The number of families identified for financial assistance in various taluks is Aluva 2000, Kochi 1500, Kanay-annur 1121, Kunnathunadu 2000, Muvattupuzha 1250 and Kothamangalam 1250. The district has a total of 1.92 lakh families affected by the natural disaster and the BLOs have completed data collection from 77,587 households. The survey is expected to be completed in the next few days. KOZHIKODE: Shilpa V. Kumar, director of Periyar Tiger Reserve (PTR), Kumily, has been on a fight against a coterie which has been haunting her with obscene comments both on the official Facebook page of Periyar Tiger Reserve and also on individual FB pages. Though she had approached Kumily police with a complaint against a person Sajimon Salim, seeking justice from the harassment through social networking sites, the police failed to ensure her the same. Later, Ms Kumar also approached higher police officials and the Chief Minister. It was the intervention of the Chief Minister that forced the police department to hand over the case from the local police to Crime Branch. Unable to withstand the lackadaisical attitude of the police, Ms Kumar had also approached court. Shilpa V. Kumar told DC that this particular person has been harassing her through social networking sites for the past eight months. Though I have been trying to ignore him, the harassment continued beyond all limits, she said. Ms Kumar, who earlier in Silent Valley, feels that she never had experienced such loathsome behavior from anyone in the past. When selected to IFS, I had opted to work in the state as I was happy to serve my people, she said, adding that now she feels sad. Idukky Crime Branch DySP Antony told DC that the investigation in the case is on. The accused is involved in many other cases in the past, he said, adding that strict action would be initiated against him soon. Meanwhile the Sessions Court, Thodupuzha had dismissed the anticipatory bail petition submitted by Sajimon Salim on Wednesday. Noted cyber forensics expert P. Vinod Bhattathirippad told DC that the state government should have acted stern in such cases as she was harassed on the official FB page and in her official capacity. Chennai: The DMK on Friday appealed to party cadres to shun gaudy extravagance through erecting banners and presenting of shawls and garlands in their public expression of loyalty towards president M K Stalin. Instead, the members could present him with books which in turn will be donated to the public libraries in various districts and thus help in strengthening literacy and knowledge in Tamil Nadu, a party release said. The party also reminded the cadres that Stalin had repeatedly pleaded they should refrain from touching his feet--even in emotional moments of love and respect for the leadership-as such acts of subservience went against the principles of self-respect and rationalism enunciated by the founders of the Dravidian movement. "Stalin had appealed to the cadres, even at the time of taking charge as the party working president (January, 2017), not to embarrass him by touching his feet. The party members should remember that our proud culture is to greet the leader with vanakkam, chest erect", said the DMK release. It also said that party's district units should speed up work towards fulfilling the important resolution adopted at the recent DMK general council to build libraries at all the DMK district headquarters. In another statement, the DMK directed all its district secretaries to report any violations by the ruling (AIADMK) party in the preparation of electoral draft rolls. Such incidents should be reported immediately to the concerned election officials for remedial action while keeping the party headquarters informed. Mumbai: In the wake of the RBI report that 99.3 per cent of junked currency notes have returned to the banking system, the Shiv Sena on Friday sought to know what penance Prime Minister Narendra Modi would undertake for plunging the country into financial anarchy through demonetisation. The Sena said that the note ban caused immense losses to the economy, impacted industry, resulted in the fall of the rupee to its lowest level since independence, and led to over a hundred people losing their lives. Still, the rulers were boasting about development. Since demonetisation plunged the country into financial anarchy, what penance will Prime Minister Narendra Modi undertake to keep his promise to the country? The note ban exercise was carried out to gain popularity! the Sena said in an editorial in the party mouthpiece Saamana on Friday. Sena chief Uddhav Thackeray referred to Mr Modis speech in Goa in November 2016, where he appealed to people to cooperate with him for 50 days (till December 30) and punish him if his intentions were wrong. I have only asked for 50 days. Give me time till December 30. After that, if any fault is found in my intentions or my actions, I am willing to suffer any punishment given by the country, Mr Modi had said. Thackeray said that demonetisation spelled trouble for the country and that decisions relating to the countrys economy should not be taken in a hurry. The note ban butchered the country's economy. The Reserve Bank has also put a stamp of approval on this, he said. Mr Modi had claimed that demonetisation was meant to end black money and fake notes. However, all these things have increased in the last two years. It was also claimed that the note ban would bring down terror activities in Kashmir and peace would prevail in the Valley; those claims, too, proved hollow, Thackeray said. From the hundreds of letters seized, Singh said that he was reading the 'prominent' ones. (Photo: File) Mumbai: Two days after the Supreme Court ordered five activists held in the Bhima-Koregaon violence under house arrest, the Maharashtra police on Friday emphatically stated that the evidence collected so far clearly establishes links of the arrested activists with Maoist organisations. Prominent Telugu poet Varavara Rao, activists Vernon Gonzalves and Arun Ferreira, trade union activist Sudha Bhardwaj and civil liberties activist Gautam Navalakha were arrested on Monday. At a press conference, Additional General of Maharashtra Police, Param Bir Singh said that an email letter, between Rona Wilson and a CPI-Maoist leader speaks of ending "Modi-raj" with a 'Rajiv Gandhi-type incident'. The letter also sought money for procuring grenade launchers, he said. He added that raids were carried out only after the police were positive about the links established between the activists and Maoists organisations. Singh also displayed letters allegedly exchanged by some of the arrested activists at the media briefing. He said that "some big action" which would attract attention was being planned by Maoist organisations. From the hundreds of letters seized, Singh said that he was reading the "prominent" ones. The Maharashtra Police had arrested the five activists in connection with an event on December 31, 2017, that triggered violence at Koregaon-Bhima village. (With inputs from agencies) Going by another senior officer of the BBMP although over 60 per cent of eateries, pubs, hotels, bars and restaurants in the city have designated smoking zones, they are not secluded enough. Bengaluru: The noose appears to be tightening around pubs, bars and restaurants where smoking is concerned. While the BBMP is already insisting that they have designated smoking zones, its health officials believe they should also be banned from selling cigarettes and tobacco related products to their customers. A senior officer of the civic agencys health department says it plans to discuss the possibility of banning the sale of cigarettes in pubs, cafes and restaurants with the Mayor and commissioner. We are not against designated smoking zones, but these outlets should not be selling cigarettes at all. Only this will eventually curb smoking in pubs and restaurants. Let the customers carry their own cigarettes, the officer adds. While he clarifies that nothing has been decided as yet, he says the move could help prevent both active and passive smoking in bars and restaurants of the city. Going by another senior officer of the BBMP although over 60 per cent of eateries, pubs, hotels, bars and restaurants in the city have designated smoking zones, they are not secluded enough. In most bars and restaurants, a small area is covered or the balcony attached to the main area is converted to a smoking zone. But the smoking zone should be away from the main area and not attached to it. These eateries are guilty of several violations. Unless they play by the rules they could have their trade licenses cancelled, he warns. Thiruvananthapuram: The Cabinet decided to seek the assistance of Loka Kerala Sabha to mobilise funds in foreign countries. Sources said the government was set to appoint global consultancy company KPMG for consultancy related to rebuilding plan. The rebuilding plan includes long-term schemes for developing infrastructure facilities as part of the government's goal to build a new Kerala. The company which has a Malayali in a top post, has offered help to the state to overcome the humongous damage caused in floods. A high level committee of officials has been constituted to monitor the reconstruction of buildings in the flood affected areas. A detailed road map and rebuilding plan will be finalised in the next Cabinet meeting. The government decided to launch a massive fund collection drive led by ministers in each district on September 3,4 and 5. Official sources said Rs 1,000 crore had been received towards Chief Ministers Distress Relief Fund as on Thursday. Husain said Gautam Navlakha appears confident and says he is prepared for 'any outcome'. (Photo: PTI) New Delhi: "We were asked by policemen to keep the door of the bedroom open and sleep. I was livid and I flipped. I asked them to stand up and say sorry," Sabha Husain, female partner of activist Gautam Navlakha, said on Thursday. She was describing the scene at their residence in Delhi's Nehru Enclave, where Gautam Navlakha has been put under house arrest. Husain said she and Navlakha are under constant surveillance with policemen present at the residence. She said she felt "worst" to be surrounded by policemen all the time and be "constantly watched". "This morning, I ensured the three policemen, including a woman constable, was moved outside the house. The lawyer gave them a piece of her mind after which they moved out," she told PTI. She added that it was a relief for them. "We are alone in the house today. There was a constant police presence inside. We wake up to them. Wherever we go inside the house, they watched us. It completely disorients your mind," Husain, who has been with Gautam Navlakha since his house arrest, said. Authorities have ensured a heavy police deployment outside the residence and barricades have been put up. "Police have now put up a red cloth around the house to prevent people from getting to know their activities inside. No relatives, no friends, even people who help Navlakha with his bank work are not allowed inside," she rued. "We are managing our day-to-day activities somehow," said Husain. Since no outsider, other than the policemen, is permitted to enter the residence, Husain has to go out to meet her friends. She said she is scared of leaving Gautam Navlakha alone. Husain said ever since the Supreme Court direction, her phone has been buzzing with calls and messages from well-wishers, who want to know how they are managing. She however, said Gautam Navlakha appears confident and says he is prepared for "any outcome". "We are quite confident. It is for the police to probe charges. We are sure nothing substantial will come out. It cannot harm them (the activists)," said Husain. Gautam Navlakha was arrested on August 28 after searches in several cities that resulted in the arrest of four other activists. A transit remand was secured from Saket district court to take Gautam Navlakha to Pune, but the high court stayed the order. The Supreme Court on Wednesday ordered the Maharashtra police that the activists be kept under house arrest till September 6. While the CBI has filed a charge sheet in this case involving the politician in July, the ED is expected to file its own prosecution complaint within the next fortnight. (Photo: File | PTI) New Delhi: The Enforcement Directorate (ED) on Friday questioned former finance minister P Chidambaram in the Aircel-Maxis money laundering case for the fourth time, officials said. Chidambaram arrived at the agency's office in Delhi early in the day, they said, adding that his statement will be recorded under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA). This is the fourth time the senior Congress leader is being questioned in the probe. He was last grilled for about six hours on August 24. Some specific queries on the circumstances and procedures adopted by the now-defunct Foreign Investment Promotion Board (FIPB) are being put to the former Union minister during these sessions, it is learnt. Chidambaram's son Karti has been questioned twice by the ED in this case. While the CBI has filed a charge sheet in this case involving the politician in July, the ED is expected to file its own prosecution complaint within the next fortnight. After similar questioning by the ED in this case in June, Chidambaram had said what he told the agency was already recorded in government documents. He also said a probe was initiated even though there is no FIR. "More than half the time taken up by typing the answers without errors, reading the statement and signing it!," he had said in his tweet. The Aircel-Maxis cases pertains to grant of Foreign Investment Promotion Board clearance to the firm M/S Global Communication Holding Services Ltd in 2006 for investment in Aircel. The Supreme Court had on March 12 directed investigating agencies -- the CBI and the ED -- to complete their probe into the 2G spectrum allocation cases, including the Aircel Maxis alleged money laundering case, in six months. The agency had said FIPB approval in the Aircel-Maxis FDI case was granted in March 2006 by Chidambaram even though he was competent to accord approval on project proposals only up to Rs 600 crore and beyond that it required the approval of the Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA). The ED is investigating "the circumstances of the FIPB approval granted (in 2006) by the then finance minister". "In the instant case, the approval for FDI of USD 800 million (over Rs 3,500 crore) was sought. Hence, the CCEA was competent to grant the approval. "However, the approval was not obtained from the CCEA," the ED had alleged. The agency said in its probe that the case of the said FDI was "wrongly projected as an investment of Rs 180 crore so that it need not be sent to the CCEA to avoid a detailed scrutiny". The ED is probing the Aircel-Maxis deal under the PMLA after taking cognisance of a 2011 CBI FIR in the case. The senior Chidambaram had earlier described the ED action in this case as a "crazy mixture of falsehoods and conjectures" and said the charge sheet filed by probe agencies was rejected by the court. However, the agencies maintained that the FIR in the case had not been quashed. In September last year, the ED had attached assets worth Rs 1.16 crore of Karti and a firm allegedly linked to him in connection with this case. The rescue mission started at 4:30 am and was over in an hour. A total of 19 people stranded on the island were airlifted by the IAF helicopters. (Photo: Twitter | @PemaKhanduBJP) Guwahati: The Indian Air Force on Friday evacuated at least 19 people stranded on an island of the Siang river which was swelling at an alarming rate in Arunachal Pradesh following the continuous discharge of water from the dams in China into Tsangpo river. The deputy commissioner of East Siang district, Tamiyo Tatak, said: The rescue mission started at 4:30 am and was over in an hour. A total of 19 people stranded on the island were airlifted by the IAF helicopters. Four youths and an elderly man chose to stay behind to look after their cattle. The stranded persons, engaged in dairy farming, had got trapped on the small island located in Sille-Oyan circle and due to surging water level and turbulence in the Siang, it was not possible to send rescue boats, he added. Tatak said that he had sent a request to the IAF base in Mohanbari in Assam to airlift the stranded persons as it was not possible to land civilian helicopters on the small island. Tatak, who is keeping a close watch on low-lying areas, however, said that water level of Siang was surging but there is no cause for panic. We are monitoring the situation round the clock, he added. He admitted that turbulence and high wave of Siang has caused some erosion on the banks and washed away at least a dozen houses. Though Assam government has also alerted the people in low-lying areas, the impact of water discharge by China was not visible as yet on Friday. The district administrations of Dibrugarh, Dhemaji and Lakhimpur are on high alert but water level of Brahmaputra was still below the danger mark. There is a gradual rise in the water levels of the Brahmaputra, but it is not flowing over the danger mark in Dibrugarh. There is no cause for panic yet, sources in Dibrugarh district administration said on Friday. Following a flood alert sent by China to India, the East Siang administration has asked people to refrain from venturing into the river for swimming, fishing and other activities. The discharge in the Tsangpo was 9020 cumec at 8 am on Wednesday, or the equivalent of 9.02 million litres of water flowing per second - the highest discharge in the river in 50 years. The disaster management authorities in Assam said that they are prepared for any eventuality and even the Army has been kept on alert to help the civil administration in vulnerable areas of Upper Assam districts. They also discussed the need for an alternative force at the Centre, the communique said. (Photo: ANI/Twitter) Amaravati: Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister N Chandrababu Naidu on Friday met his Karnataka counterpart and JD(S) leader H D Kumaraswamy in Vijayawada and discussed political issues, essentially the need for regional parties to come together. A communique from the state Information and Public Relations Department said the two chief ministers discussed the need for regional parties coming together, more so in south India. Naidu and Kumaraswamy expressed the opinion that all regional parties in the south should come on to a single platform. They also discussed the need for an alternative force at the Centre, the communique said. "These issues were discussed only for a brief time. There is a need for elaborate deliberations on this," the communique quoted Naidu as saying at the end of the 40-minute meeting. The Karnataka chief minister arrived in Vijayawada on Friday morning to worship Goddess Kanaka Durga, the presiding deity of the historic city, atop Indrakeeladri. New Delhi: Union minister Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi on Friday hit out at Congress president Rahul Gandhi for making allegations against the government, saying those with a "legacy of scams" see scams everywhere, not development. Naqvi's remarks come a day after Gandhi launched a two-pronged offensive against Prime Minister Narendra Modi on demonetisation and Rafale deal, terming them huge scams which were committed to help his "crony capitalist friends". "Only a person whose journey from Pappu to Gappu (a person who makes tall claims) started with lies can make such illogical statements," Naqvi said. "Unfortunately, those who have a legacy of scams, they only see scams everywhere. They cannot see development and good governance," the Minority Affairs Minister said. The Congress has lost all ground and therefore its leaders should keep a calm mind, and move forward after self introspection, he added. These people are helping in destroying the Congress by making all sorts of wrong claims in India and abroad, Naqvi said, in an apparent reference to Gandhi's remarks recently in India and during his visit to the UK and Germany. In a no-holds-barred attack on PM Modi, the Congress chief had on Thursday alleged the note ban "scam" was deliberately inflicted on common people by the Prime Minister who owes an answer to the country on why he did so. Gandhi also demanded a JPC probe into the Rafale issue. Chennai: One student was arrested and search is on for eight more following a scary incident of students brandishing a pattakathi (machete) while travelling on the footboard of a crowded government bus to their college. Videos of the rowdy students scraping the road with the glistening machete went viral the social media on Thursday, causing huge public uproar and forcing police action. Sleuths swooped on the government transport offices for clues on the bus and the college, before zeroing in on the suspects at the Presidency College at the Marina. It was found that they had been on that macho trip on bus 57 F, from Karanodai to Broadway. We think there were at least nine in that gang. When this bus was going over the Mint Bridge, a few of them pulled out huge machetes from their bags screaming in scary excitement. One of them scraped the road with his machete. Their friends of two-wheelers recorded all this on mobile phones to show off and one of the videos landed in social media, said an eyewitness, requesting anonymity. He said the students in the bus had covered their faces to avoid detection. However, the video on social media gave away the identity of some of the rowdy students and one of them, Anandha Raj, 18-year-old student of first-year BA (Tamil) was picked up from his Nergundram house. Questioning him led to the identity of eight of his gang, according to police sources. However, Inspector P. Jawahar of the Washermenpet police station investitating the case, said no arrest has been made yet. In fact, we have not registered any case and there is no complaint either. We have identified one student and questioning him, he said, while admitting that police teams have been deployed to pick up the rest of the gang. Presidency College principal Ravanan has come out with a warning that strict action would be taken against students indulging in such public nuisance and causing risk to others lives. But then, such warnings have done little to bring any order on campuses that have turned into rowdy playfields rather than places of learning. Alleging 'intentional tampering' with aircraft, Congress had demanded a probe into the 'suspicious and faulty performance' of the aircraft. (Photo: File | ANI) New Delhi: Aviation regulator DGCA has pinned the blame on the pilots for the near-crash of Congress president Rahul Gandhi's chartered plane at Hubli in North Karnataka in April this year. On April 26, the 10-seater plane carrying Rahul Gandhi suddenly tilted heavily on the left side and the altitude dipped steeply with violent shuddering of the aircraft body before landing at the Hubli airport in north Karnataka. Besides Rahul Gandhi, there were four other passengers, two pilots, one cabin crew and one engineer when the incident took place, according to the DGCA. Alleging "intentional tampering" with aircraft, the Congress party had demanded a probe into the "suspicious and faulty performance" of the aircraft. In its 30-page report made public on Friday, the two-member committee set up by the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) to probe the incident, ruled out any prior snag in the Ligare Aviation-operated private Falcon 2000 jet, registered as VT-AVH. "Crew initiated action only when the master cautions warning i.e after 15 seconds of autopilot disengage," the DGCA said in its report on the four-month-old incident. Such a warning appears in the form of a red light and audio warning in the cockpit for the pilot to take action and avoid in the split second and avoid any mishap. "Due to lack of institutional awareness, the crew actions to control of the aircraft manually were slightly delayed, the DGCA report said. After the incident, Rahul Gandhi's close aide Kaushal Vidyarthi, who was also travelling with him, had filed a complaint with local police besides writing to the Karnataka Director General of Police expressing concern over the series of events. Following this, civil aviation minister Suresh Prabhu had ordered a detailed probe into the incident. Subsequently, the DGCA had set up the panel, with one member each from the safety and airworthiness wings, to investigate the incident. Soon after the rescue, the patients were brought to the civil hospital in the city. (Photo: ANI/Twitter) Ludhiana: The Punjab police on Thursday rescued 42 people - suffering from drug addiction - from Disha Rehabilitation Centre in Ludhiana after receiving complaints that they were allegedly being ill-treated at the institution. The rehabilitation centre is unregistered. Soon after the rescue, the patients were brought to the civil hospital in the city. "The centre was working illegally. The police have brought 42 people to the hospital. We will now do MLR, medical, blood and other tests of these people. The motive of rehabilitation centre is to help these people lead a normal lifestyle so that they never think about drugs again," said a doctor from the hospital. On August 20, the Chief Ministers of the Northern States unanimously decided to set up a common secretariat in Panchkula to tackle the issue of drug menace in their respective states. The announcement was made by Haryana Chief Minister Manohar Lal Khattar after a meeting along with the Punjab Chief Minister Captain Amarinder Singh, and Uttarakhand Chief Minister Trivendra Singh Rawat. Himachal Pradesh Chief Minister Jai Ram Thakur also attended the meeting through video conferencing. New Delhi: Booker prize winner and civil rights activist Arundhati Roy on Thursday likened the arrests of leading left-leaning activists as a coup on Constitution and an attempt to fracture the growing solidarity of Opposition against the backdrop of declining popularity of the Modi government. This is potentially dangerous than the emergency (declared in 1975). Supposedly, the emergency was to implement law and order and constitution. Of course, it was violating civil rights. This is an attempt to overturn the Constitution and declare India an upper caste Hindu Rashtra in which minorities and all others who are not agreeing to the majority are criminalised, she said at a press conference in the national capital. From now on to elections, there will be a continuous circus of arrests, assassinations, lynchings, riots...we are living in dangerous times. There will be a ruthless attempt, she said. Activists and former members of the National Advisory Council Aruna Roy said, there is failure of rule of law and failure to respect Constitution in all aspects. There is full Constitutional breakdown. The message to poor, Dalits, adivasis is that if you raise voice, we will take strong action. Gujarat MLA and Dalit activist Jignesh Mevani said, They want to divert attention from real issue and discredit the dalit movement. The so call Maoist plot to Kill the prime minister is an effort to garner sympathy. Dalits will hold protest rallies at various places on September 5 against the government. Lawyer Prashant Bhushan contended that what was happening was more dangerous than emergency. The arrests of the five activists, in a nationwide crackdown on Tuesday, highlights the violation of all due procedures and is a mockery of the legal system, said a joint statement signed by over 30 civil society groups. On Wednesday, Maharashtra police arrested Varavara Rao, Vernon Gonsalves, Arun Ferreira, Sudha Bharadwaj and Gautam Navlakha, and raided the homes. The 40-second video showed the man, without gloves, sewing up a wound on the woman's nose as she screams in pain. (Representational Image) Dindigul: In an apparent case of medical negligence, an untrained hospital worker has been seen as stitching up the wounds on a woman's face in a video that has emerged from a hospital in Tamil Nadu. According to a report in NDTV, the state health department has ordered a probe after the disturbing video was circulated on social media. The 40-second video showed the man, without gloves, sewing up a wound on the woman's nose as she screams in pain. Dr Malathi, the Joint Director of the Health Department in Dindigul, confirmed the authenticity of the video and told NDTV, "I am investigating the case and only after that I will get a clear picture. The man seen suturing is a multipurpose health worker of the hospital." In a similar incident earlier in August, a sweeper in a Gujarat hospital was seen giving stitches to a man, despite nurses and a doctor being present at the scene. In July, a Class 8 pass man who was also the owner of a private hospital was seen operating on a patient in Shamli. Families of five patients have also filed an FIR against the doctor and the hospital under section 304 (culpable homicide not amounting to murder) of the IPC. Among those abducted included the brother of a deputy superintendent of police. (Representational Image) Srinagar: Militants have abducted seven relatives of policemen from various places in south Kashmir, officials said on Friday. Police did not immediately give an official statement and said they were trying to ascertain reports of abductions. However, officials privy to the development said that at least seven people, whose family members were working in the Jammu and Kashmir Police, have been picked up by militants last night from Shopian, Kulgam, Anantnag and Awantipora. The militants' action came on a day when the NIA arrested the second son of globally wanted terrorist Syed Salahuddin. Also Read: NIA arrests Hizbul Mujahideen chief's son in terror funding case Militants kidnapped the nephew of a deputy superintendent of police from Trenz area in Shopian district, a police official said. Adnan Ahmad Shah, 26, was abducted by militants from his home late on Thursday night, the official said. In another incident, son of a police officer was kidnapped by the ultras from his home in Wathoo village of Shopian, he said. Yasir Bhat, whose father is presently in Hajj pilgrimage, was also kidnapped on Thursday night. The official did not divulge the details of other abductions. Militants also threatened to set afire the family home of a constable at Berthipora in Shopian, he added. In a related development, kin of a policeman, who was abducted from Ganderbal district in central Kashmir, was released after being mercilessly beaten up by militants. Omar Abdullah today said the abduction of kin of policemen was a worrying reflection of the situation in the valley. "11 abductions! This is a very worrying reflection of the situation in the valley," Omar wrote in a tweet. The National Conference vice president also lashed out at those who are vocal in condemning the alleged excesses by security forces but have maintained silence about the abductions. "What's worse is the selective outrage - people/leaders who are so vocal about alleged security force excesses are silent about these abductions," he said. The PDP president Mehbooba Mufti said families of either militants or forces should not be made to suffer for something they have little control over. The Pentagon official insisted that this means no change in its policy towards Islamabad and its current approach of cutting financial assistance to Pakistan would continue. (Photo: File) Washington/New Delhi: The Trump administration wants to give new Pakistan Prime Minister Imran Khan space to explore opportunities to improve relations with India, a senior Pentagon official has said. Many new governments come to power in Islamabad and want to improve the relationship with India, but then soon face realities and all the difficulties, Randall G Schriver, US Assistant Secretary of Defence for Asian and Pacific Security Affairs said at an event organised by Carnegie Endowment for International Peace here. "We want to give the new prime minister of the new government of Pakistan space to explore where there may be opportunities to improve relations with India," he said. He was responding to a question from moderator Ashley Tellis from Carnegie on the triangular relationship between India, the US and Pakistan. "But in terms of separating what was said during the campaign and what he said since the election, we want to give him space to find the opportunities to improve things with India," Schriver said. Responding to a question on giving space to Khan, he explained that this is in the context of India-Pakistan relationship and this does not indicate any change in the policy of the Trump administration with regard to Pakistan. The Pentagon official insisted that this means no change in its policy towards Islamabad and its current approach of cutting financial assistance would continue. "What I said about giving him space was really in the context of the India-Pakistan relationship. We'd certainly like to give him space to make the right decisions on a variety of things," he said. "But our approach of cutting assistance and pressuring Pakistan on their relationship with the Taliban, persuading them to come to the table, dealing with terrorist networks, that'll be sustained. When I say give space, it's not changing our approach or our policy. It is the context of developing opportunities between India and Pakistan," Schriver said. The Pentagon also cautioned Pakistan on seeking massive financial assistance from China, which risks its sovereignty. "If you look at other examples where countries went all in, or largely in with China, the results have not been particularly good. There has been an erosion of sovereignty and an erosion of control. There are many examples of that," he said. "So, if our friends in Pakistan want to talk about a way out of that or want to talk about strengthening their economy and deal with that, I'm sure we'd be open to that and trying to work with Pakistan, work either bilaterally or through international institutions to try to get them on a better path, Schriver said. The US, he said, is not interested in a failed Pakistan by any stretch of the imagination. "We want them to be successful. We want them to have sovereign control and not cede that to any outside party, including China. And the economic piece is probably going to be key to that," he said. Ooty: The population of vultures numbering only around 250 to 300 at Moyar Valley amidst the Mudumalai Tiger Reserve(MTR) buffer zone limits makes this place a very critical hub of the giant bird as vulture conservation, studies and research have been confined to this part of the state in the recent times. Vultures, nature's own sanitary squad, whose jungle scavenging works is helpful in keeping the woods clean and tidy, are also helpful to check spread of dreaded germs from the woods to the outside world. Though vultures dominated the Indian skies, over the decades the eco-toxicological factors played havoc with the life of vultures. Its population not only declined rapidly over the decades, but had become a critically endangered species which needed highest level of conservation efforts. Of course, the population of vultures in Moyar valley is said to be the highest in the state. Certainly, the figure looks small, but, for the conservationists this population is indicative that vultures are returning to the hills. Dr B. Ramakrishnan, assistant professor of Zoology and Wildlife Biology at Government Arts College here, who is a principal investigator of a research related to vulture biology in Moyar valley, said that statistics showed that by 1999 the vulture population in Nilgiris was almost wiped out as only a dozen was stated to be thriving in the hills then. But, over the past two decades, the population of vulture showed steady increase. Now an estimated population of around 250 to 300 healthy reproductive population of vulture is found to be thriving in Moyar Valley. Though it is a small number, certainly it is a good sign. Vulture is a slow breeding avian. It may take another decade for the present population in Moyar Valley to double its number, he explained. Out of nine species of vultures in India, four species namely the White-Rumped Vulture, Long-Billed Vulture, Red-headed Vulture which is commonly called as Asian King Vulture and Egyptian vulture are found in different parts of South India. However, Moyar Valley is the only area wherein all these four species, which belong to old world vulture species, are found to thrive, he noted. Vulture generally feed on putrefying carcass of the animals. Since, the carnivore population is very good in Moyar Valley as it is part of the MTR buffer zone, the prey base is very good for the vultures. Moreover, where ever tiger population increases, there is chance that vulture population will also show increase as the predating big cats bring good prey for the vultures in the jungles, he reasoned. Since, Moyar Valley is a good tiger landscape, one can expect that the existing vulture population would thrive well without any external and eco-toxicological disturbances as good conservation measures arebeing taken by the forest department now, Dr Ramakrishnan pointed out. S. Bharathidasan, secretary of the Coimbatore-based Arulagam, an organisation which is committed towards vulture conservation and vulture studies, said that vulture population in Moyar Valley has begun to spread up to to Thengumarahada in the foot hills of Nilgiris as well as up to some parts of Sathyamangalam tiger reserve(STR) jungles in Erode district. In the coming years, the vulture population was expected to spread well in the STR, he hoped. Madurai: MK Alagiri on Thursday said he was ready to accept the leadership of younger brother Stalin, if readmitted into the DMK. He would not seek any position either for himself or for his son, but they are not taking us back, said the former Union Minister, springing a surprise and climbing down a huge step to indicate willingness to work under someone he hated almost all his life. Alagiri was speaking to the media at hometown Madurai even as preparations were underway by his supporters for the September 5 homage rally to his father Karunanidhis resting place at Marina, which is meant to demonstrate his political strength than the love for late DMK patriarch who had expelled him from the party at the peak of his battle with Stalin. Asked by a reporter if he would accept Stalins leadership and be willing to work under him, Alagiri shot back, When (I) want to join the DMK, (I) have to accept him as president, isnt it? The hostility in the tone and mind got more pronounced when Alagiri went on to repeat his claim that the majority of the DMK cadres are with him and not behind Stalin. When a reporter pointed out Stalin was elected the president of the party by its general council, he shot back, But the party is not just those 1,500 members of the general council. The real party cadres are solidly behind me. The numbers will go up after the (Sept 5) rally, declared Alagiri. Thats a sure indication that the offer to accept Stalins leadership if readmitted into the DMK could actually dynamite wrapped in a dry olive branch. Within a few days after his fathers death, Alagiri had alleged that the party assets were being misused and that those in control would never allow his re-entry into the DMK for fear he would challenge their wrongdoings. A Constitution Bench of the Supreme Court headed by Justice Ranjan Gogoi, widely expected to be the next Chief Justice of India, pronounced an order relating to Scheduled Castes/Tribes on Thursday which seems surprising. The government should seek a review. The court ruled that SC/ST members, when they migrate to another state, wont be entitled to reservation in educational institutions and government jobs. The reason is that they would eat into the benefits due to such categories in those states. The appropriate question for the bench to have asked was whether dalits and tribals, when they move to another state, leave behind their deep social, educational and economic handicaps. In effect, the bench has put forward a sons of the soil argument, which narrows the soul of a democratic nation whose citizens are otherwise free to move anywhere. Although that couldnt have been in the judges minds, such arguments have shown an ugly political side in Mumbai and in parts of the Northeast. Its not clear how many SC/ST people migrate to other states in search of education or jobs. Furnishing statistics may have helped us imagine the magnitude of the problem. If the issue isnt of a major dimension, is the ruling called for at all? If its one of significant proportions, the Centre may have to step in with resources to be allotted to states that have a large SC/ST inflow and become a drain on the receiving states resources. The Constitution of India doesnt identify SC/ST groups. According to Articles 341 and 342, the President does so in consultation with state governors, but it is only Parliament that is empowered to make additions or exclusions from the lists of such categories in each state. The Supreme Court seemed to suggest that if a member of SC or ST migrates to another state for education or government employment, his particular category may not be available in the receiving state. This seems to be making a mountain out of a molehill, and more so in the way the court has framed its judgment. All that Parliament really needs to do is to pass a resolution which says that such migrants would be recognised in all states. The court has also suggested action by Parliament in this regard. This should pose no problem. While passing its order, the Supreme Court has overlooked Article 46 (a part of the Directive Principles), which says the educational and economic plight of socially handicapped people, especially those in the SC/ST categories, needs to be a special focus. At the companys annual Tech Life event, Lenovo has unveiled a series of new smart home, laptop and AR devices, which aim to transform technology to make them more productive for consumers. Smart Home Vision Lenovo Smart Home Essentials is a new family of connected devices that address todays fragmented smart device landscape. Lenovos family of connected home essentials - and the recently launched Lenovo Smart Display - signal the companys growing and multiplatform AI ecosystem and ambitions in the smart home category. The Lenovo Link app is a centralised control centre to set up and manage all applicable devices, as opposed to an individual app for each device. Users can control specific groups of devices at once or automate them to make certain actions at specific times during the day. Lenovo Smart Home Essentials work with the Google Assistant and Amazon Alexa. Customers can also set up, automate and control various aspects of the home with their voice using the Lenovo Smart Display as a control hub. Lenovo Smart Essentials includes: Lenovo Smart Plug A small device that can be plugged into any open outlet, letting users control any compatible device thats plugged into it. Lenovo Smart Camera - A smart surveillance camera that lets you monitor live video footage inside the homeeven at nightthrough infrared night vision. Its built-in mic and speaker allow for two-way audio capability. Lenovo Smart Bulb - A smart light bulb that lets users remotely schedule and customise lightingadjusting colour temperature and dim brightness, or turning it on and off from anywhere and at any time through the Lenovo Link app. The Lenovo Smart Essentials range of products will be available starting in the US in November and is expected to expand to other markets including EMEA and Australia later.9 Lenovo Smart Display is expected to be available in Australia and the UK starting October.9 Yoga PC Range Powered by 8th Gen Intel Core processors, the Yoga C930 is Lenovos flagship Windows 10 consumer 2-in-1 laptop, that debuts a Rotating Sound Bar with Dolby Atmos Speaker System. It supports Dolby Vision HDR and the Yoga C930 also features a Garaged Pen that charges in its compartment. Far-range mics enable Cortana and Alexa on the Yoga C930 to recognize voice command from up to four meters away, even in standby mode. Lenovo claims that the new Yoga Book C930 is the worlds first dual display laptop with E Ink. The versatile E Ink screen turns into a customizable keyboard with multi-language support, digital paper for notes or sketching, and even an eReader at the touch of a button. It features Windows 10 and Intel Core processor performance in an ultra-thin and ultra-light form factor and offers great battery life. Also, the Yoga C630 WOS is the industrys first device to be powered by Qualcomms latest Snapdragon 850 Mobile Compute Platform. It features integrated LTE Advanced Pro with up to 25+ hours of local video playback. The Yoga C930 and Yoga Book C930 will be available in EMEA from the end of September with a starting price of 1,499 (about Rs 1,24,034) and 999 (about Rs 82,661) respectively. Availability for the Yoga C630 WOS is November with a starting price of 999 (Rs 82,661). ThinkPad X1 Extreme Lenovos new ThinkPad X1 Extreme features a discrete NVIDIA GeForce graphics and the latest 8th Gen Intel Core processors featuring integrated Gigabit Wi-Fi, which includes Core i9. The multi-monitor support enables multitasking and RapidCharge technology charges the battery up to 80 per cent in 60 minutes. Its also comes with a 4K, 100 per cent Adobe RGB colour gamut display with Dolby Vision HDR and Dolby Atmos audio. Security features include ThinkShutter camera cover, Windows Hello facial recognition, and touch fingerprint reader. The ThinkPad X1 Extreme will be available in EMEA from September with a starting price of 1,695 (about Rs 1,40,247). A look at some of the other products that have been unveiled Yoga S730 - A premium laptop built for ultra-portability and performance, the new Yoga S730 offers up to 10 hours of battery life, rapid charging, Dolby Vision, Dolby Atmos Speaker System and an 8th Gen Intel Core i7 processor. Availability is the end of October in EMEA with a starting price of 999 (about Rs 82,661) Yoga Chromebook - This new Chromebook features up-to-4K, near-edgeless, touchscreen display with the performance of 8th Gen Intel Core processors, SSD storage, DDR4 memory, and up to 10 hours of battery life. Availability is the end of October in EMEA with a starting price of 799 (about Rs 66,112). Lenovo Chromebook C330 - The Lenovo Chromebook C330 features a 10-point touchscreen IPS display for easy viewing in tent, tablet, stand, or laptop mode. It provides automatic updates to protect users from the latest malware while performance via powerful processing with integrated graphics and eMMC storageall with up to 10 hours of battery life. Availability is November in EMEA with a starting price of 349 (about Rs 28,876). Lenovo Chromebook S330 - Featuring up to an FHD anti-glare IPS display, the Lenovo Chromebook S330 is designed to stay up to date. It has LPDDR3 memory, an additional 100GB of cloud storage and eMMC storage for quick boot-ups and multitasking. Availability is November in EMEA with a starting price of 279 (about Rs 23,074). Lenovo L27m monitor - A 27-inch Full HD, near edgeless wide-viewing display, this monitor can power your devices, reduce wire clutter and simultaneously enable fast, easy data transfers and connections over a single cable with the versatile USB Type-C port. Availability is the end of November in EMEA with a starting price of 279 (about Rs 23,074). Lenovo Legion Y530 Laptop with NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1060 upgrade - It is slim and sleek for mainstream gamers on the go, and it comes with 8th Gen Intel Core processors and has NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1060 GPUs. Availability is October in EMEA with a starting price of 1399 (about Rs 1,15,748). Lenovo Legion T730 and C730 - The Lenovo Legion T730 VR-ready tower and the compact Lenovo Legion C730 both get a performance boost, real-time ray-tracing in games and powerful AI enhanced graphics with up to the NVIDIA GeForce RTX2070 and RTX 2080 GPU refreshes (and up to RTX 2080 Ti GPU on the Lenovo Legion T730). The Lenovo Legion T730 is a 28L powerhouse wrapped in a chassis with a transparent side panel revealing an array of customizable RGB lighting, while the Lenovo Legion C730 is a 19L cube with overclocked components. Both continue to feature up to 8th Gen Intel Core i7 processors for incredible gaming performance. Availability is November in EMEA with a starting price of 1999 (about Rs 1,65,422) for the Lenovo Legion T730 with GeForce RTX 2070 refresh, and 2699 (about Rs 2,23,349) with the GeForce RTX 2080 refresh. The Lenovo Legion C730 with GeForce RTX 2070 refresh starts at 1999 (about Rs 1,65,422) and with GeForce RTX 2080 starts at 2699 (about Rs 2,23,349). Click on Deccan Chronicle Technology and Science for the latest news and reviews. Follow us on Facebook, Twitter. Click on Deccan Chronicle Technology and Science for the latest news and reviews. Follow us on Facebook, Twitter. Hatch, the Republican chairman of the Senate Finance Committee, sent a letter to FTC Chairman Joseph Simons recounting several news reports that identified complaints about Googles anticompetitive conduct and privacy practices. US Senator Orrin Hatch on Thursday added to the growing push in Washington to have the Federal Trade Commission rekindle an antitrust investigation of Alphabet Incs Google. Hatch, the Republican chairman of the Senate Finance Committee, sent a letter to FTC Chairman Joseph Simons recounting several news reports that identified complaints about Googles anticompetitive conduct and privacy practices. Alphabet shares were little changed after the release of the letter. The company declined to comment. Lawmakers from both major parties and Googles rivals have said this year they see an opening for increased regulation of large technology companies under the FTCs new slate of commissioners. Googles critics say that ongoing European antitrust action against the web search leader and this years data privacy scandal involving Facebook Inc and political consulting firm Cambridge Analytica demonstrate their concerns about the unchecked power of the tech heavyweights. About 90 per cent of search engine queries in the United States flow through Google. Facebook and Twitter executives are expected to testify before the Senate Intelligence Committee on Sept. 5 about their efforts to deter foreign campaigns from spreading misinformation online ahead Novembers midterm elections. Lawmakers have criticized Alphabet for not scheduling a top executive, such as Chief Executive Larry Page, for the hearings. In 2013, the FTC closed a lengthy investigation of Google after finding insufficient evidence that consumers were harmed by how the company displayed search results from rivals. President Donald Trump accused Googles search engine on Tuesday of promoting negative news articles and hiding fair media coverage of him. Trumps economic adviser, Larry Kudlow, later said the White House was taking a look at Google, and that the administration would do some investigation and some analysis, without providing further details. Earlier this year, Representative Keith Ellison, a Democrat, and Representative Todd Rokita, a Republican, sent separate letters asking the FTC to probe Google. Simon, the new Republican chairman of the FTC, said in July the agency would keep a close eye on big tech companies that dominate the internet. An FTC representative was not immediately available for comment. Hatch, at an event hosted by reviews website and Google rival Yelp Inc in May, said moves made by an entrenched monopolist deserve extra scepticism. They may well be used, not to further consumer welfare, but to foreclose competitors, he said, according to prepared remarks. Yelp, a local-search service, said in a statement that Hatchs letter was heartening to see as it underscored the bipartisan plea for FTC scrutiny of Google. Click on Deccan Chronicle Technology and Science for the latest news and reviews. Follow us on Facebook, Twitter. Click on Deccan Chronicle Technology and Science for the latest news and reviews. Follow us on Facebook, Twitter. Alphabets Google plans a search engine in China that will block some search terms and websites. British foreign minister Jeremy Hunt accused Google on Thursday of abandoning its moral values by failing to remove child abuse content while launching a version of its search engine in China that will block some websites. The British government has repeatedly criticized online platforms such as Twitter, YouTube and Facebook for failing to remove abusive material or sexual content posted online even after they were notified. Seems extraordinary that Google is considering censoring its content to get into China but wont cooperate with UK, US ... in removing child abuse content, Hunt said on Twitter. They used to be so proud of being values-driven. Alphabets Google plans a search engine in China that will block some search terms and websites, two sources told Reuters earlier this month, in a move that could mark its return to a market it abandoned eight years ago on censorship concerns. Google said in a statement they agreed with Hunt that child sexual abuse was abhorrent and must be removed, thats why we co-operate with governments to fight child sexual abuse online. Britain, the United States, Australia, Canada and New Zealand invited major technology companies to attend a meeting on tackling child abuse and extremism on their websites, but the firms declined to attend, the Daily Mail reported on Thursday. Google said they did offer to send an executive to the conference. In January, Prime Minister Theresa May used an address at the World Economic Forum in Davos to say investors should use their financial power to force internet firms into taking more responsibility for stopping militants and paedophiles using their platforms. Google, which quit Chinas search engine market in 2010, has been actively seeking ways to re-enter China where many of its products are blocked by regulators. Leading human rights groups, including Amnesty International, have urged Google not to bow to censorship demands in China because by doing so, they allege, the company would be complicit in the repression of freedom of speech. Search terms about human rights, democracy, religion and peaceful protests will be among the words blacklisted in the search engine app, which The Intercept website said had already been demonstrated to the Chinese government. The project, code-named Dragonfly, has been underway since the spring of 2017, the news website said. Click on Deccan Chronicle Technology and Science for the latest news and reviews. Follow us on Facebook, Twitter. Click on Deccan Chronicle Technology and Science for the latest news and reviews. Follow us on Facebook, Twitter. William Evanina said LinkedIn should look at copying the response of Twitter, Google and Facebook, which have all purged fake accounts allegedly linked to Iranian and Russian intelligence agencies. (Photo: Office of the Director of National Intelligence) Washington: The United States top spy catcher said Chinese espionage agencies are using fake LinkedIn accounts to try to recruit Americans with access to government and commercial secrets, and the company should shut them down. William Evanina, the US counter-intelligence chief, told Reuters in an interview that intelligence and law enforcement officials have told LinkedIn, owned by Microsoft Corp., about Chinas super aggressive efforts on the site. He said the Chinese campaign includes contacting thousands of LinkedIn members at a time, but he declined to say how many fake accounts US intelligence had discovered, how many Americans may have been contacted and how much success China has had in the recruitment drive. German and British authorities have previously warned their citizens that Beijing is using LinkedIn to try to recruit them as spies. But this is the first time a US official has publicly discussed the challenge in the United States and indicated it is a bigger problem than previously known. Evanina said LinkedIn should look at copying the response of Twitter, Google and Facebook, which have all purged fake accounts allegedly linked to Iranian and Russian intelligence agencies. I recently saw that Twitter is cancelling, I dont know, millions of fake accounts, and our request would be maybe LinkedIn could go ahead and be part of that, said Evanina, who heads the US National Counter-Intelligence and Security Center. It is highly unusual for a senior US intelligence official to single out an American-owned company by name and publicly recommend it take action. LinkedIn boasts 562 million users in more than 200 counties and territories, including 149 million US members. Evanina did not, however, say whether he was frustrated by LinkedIns response or whether he believes it has done enough. LinkedIns head of trust and safety, Paul Rockwell, confirmed the company had been talking to US law enforcement agencies about Chinese espionage efforts. Earlier this month, LinkedIn said it had taken down less than 40 fake accounts whose users were attempting to contact LinkedIn members associated with unidentified political organizations. Rockwell did not say whether those were Chinese accounts. We are doing everything we can to identify and stop this activity, Rockwell told Reuters. Weve never waited for requests to act and actively identify bad actors and remove bad accounts using information we uncover and intelligence from a variety of sources including government agencies. Rockwell declined to provide numbers of fake accounts associated with Chinese intelligence agencies. He said the company takes very prompt action to restrict accounts and mitigate and stop any essential damage that can happen but gave no details. LinkedIn is a victim here, Evanina said. I think the cautionary tale ... is, You are going to be like Facebook. Do you want to be where Facebook was this past spring with congressional testimony, right? he said, referring to lawmakers questioning of Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg on Russias use of Facebook to meddle in the 2016 US elections. Chinas foreign ministry disputed Evaninas allegations. We do not know what evidence the relevant US officials you cite have to reach this conclusion. What they say is complete nonsense and has ulterior motives, the ministry said in a statement. Ex-CIA officer ensnared Evanina said he was speaking out in part because of the case of Kevin Mallory, a retired CIA officer convicted in June of conspiring to commit espionage for China. A fluent Mandarin speaker, Mallory was struggling financially when he was contacted via a LinkedIn message in February 2017 by a Chinese national posing as a headhunter, according to court records and trial evidence. The individual, using the name Richard Yang, arranged a telephone call between Mallory and a man claiming to work at a Shanghai think tank. During two subsequent trips to Shanghai, Mallory agreed to sell US defense secrets - sent over a special cellular device he was given - even though he assessed his Chinese contacts to be intelligence officers, according to the US governments case against him. He is due to be sentenced in September and could face life in prison. While Russia, Iran, North Korea and other nations also use LinkedIn and other platforms to identify recruitment targets, the US intelligence officials said China is the most prolific and poses the biggest threat. US officials said Chinas Ministry of State Security has co-optees - individuals who are not employed by intelligence agencies but work with them - set up fake accounts to approach potential recruits. They said the targets include experts in fields such as supercomputing, nuclear energy, nanotechnology, semi-conductors, stealth technology, health care, hybrid grains, seeds and green energy. Chinese intelligence uses bribery or phony business propositions in its recruitment efforts. Academics and scientists, for example, are offered payment for scholarly or professional papers and, in some cases, are later asked or pressured to pass on US government or commercial secrets. Some of those who set up fake accounts have been linked to IP addresses associated with Chinese intelligence agencies, while others have been set up by bogus companies, including some that purport to be in the executive recruiting business, said a senior US intelligence official, who requested anonymity in order to discuss the matter. The official said some correlation has been found between Americans targeted through LinkedIn and data hacked from the Office of Personnel Management, a US government agency, in attacks in 2014 and 2015. The hackers stole sensitive private information, such as addresses, financial and medical records, employment history and fingerprints, of more than 22 million Americans who had undergone background checks for security clearances. The United States identified China as the leading suspect in the massive hacking, an assertion Chinas foreign ministry at the time dismissed as absurd logic. Unparalleled spying effort About 70 per cent of Chinas overall espionage is aimed at the US private sector, rather than the government, said Joshua Skule, the head of the FBIs intelligence division, which is charged with countering foreign espionage in the United States. They are conducting economic espionage at a rate that is unparalleled in our history, he said. Evanina said five current and former US officials - including Mallory - have been charged with or convicted of spying for China in the past two and a half years. He indicated that additional cases of suspected espionage for China by US citizens are being investigated, but declined to provide details. US intelligence services are alerting current and former officials to the threat and telling them what security measures they can take to protect themselves. Some current and former officials post significant details about their government work history online - even sometimes naming classified intelligence units that the government does not publicly acknowledge. LinkedIn is a very good site, Evanina said. But it makes for a great venue for foreign adversaries to target not only individuals in the government, formers, former CIA folks, but academics, scientists, engineers, anything they want. Its the ultimate playground for collection. The Peoples Lawyers Forum (PLF), a newly created non-partisan lawyers association, held a protest outside the High Court Friday against the recent arrests of five human rights activists and intellectuals. More than 50 people participated in the protest, which condemned the arrests as illegal and demanded the activists immediate release. This is an assault on anyone who raises their voice, who has a different opinion than the government, who speaks about the inequalities in this country. Anyone who raises their voice against the government is going to be targetedthats the message the government is trying to send out. Our whole idea today was to send a message that people are not going to be silenced, protest organizer and Manthan Law advocate Maitreyi Krishnan told the DH. Protesters gathered behind a banner bearing the faces of the five arrested activists, taking turns to make speeches against the arrests. Others held signs that read: No more fake charges, We want justice, and Terms like Urban Naxals are invented to stifle any critics of the government. The protest was organized in response to arrests by Maharashtra Police Tuesday of Left-wing activists Varavara Rao, Vernon Gonsalves, Arun Ferreira, Sudha Bharadwaj, and Gautam Navlakha as part of a probe into the 'Elgar Parishad' event held in Pune on December 31 last year. The arrests have been widely condemned by opposition leaders, intellectuals, and others. The National Human Rights Commission on Wednesday observed that authorities did not follow standard operating procedure (SOP) in the arrest of the activists. Demonstration have broken out across the country. Approximately 1,000 activists protested near Parliament in New Delhi Thursday. Other protests occurred in Mumbai, Bhilai in Chhattisgarhi (where Bharadwaj has worked with unions), and Hyderabad, where police detained nearly a dozen protesters Wednesday. We thought that, since there was no protest taking place in Karnataka, we should take it up, said PLF member Sivamanithan S. Another protest under the banner Coalition to Defend the Constitution" is scheduled to take place at 3 p.m. Saturday at Mysore Bank Circle. Vivek Agnihotri, a filmmaker not very well known till now, tried earlier this week to get young minds to help him come up with a list of Urban Naxals. It has backfired spectacularly. The tweet came in the wake of outrage over the arrest of lawyers and activists from different parts of the country (see box), whom the police described as Urban Naxals. While social media was already upset about what it sees as a crackdown on dissent, Agnihotris attempt to prepare a hit list got it raging. Hundreds of protesters have volunteered to have their names up on the list. A #MeTooUrbanNaxal hashtag has been trending for two days. Actor Swara Bhasker and author Arundhati Roy are among those who support the movement. Want to know if you can put your name on the list? Metrolife helps by listing some characteristics an Urban naxal must have. Expresses opinions If you are vocal about your thoughts and opinions, you qualify. If you substantiate your online and offline views with facts and figures instead of a healthy dose of name-calling and abuse, you make it on priority. Well-read An urban Naxal must have read a bit and we dont just mean WhatsApp here. A fair knowledge of history (the actual one, not the distorted facts we get to hear nowadays), politics, economics, sociology and so on helps. A basic understanding of how the world works at large will be a stepping stone to getting your name on the list. Empathises Being compassionate and aware of the reasons that cause people to pick up arms equates to being an enemy of the country. Even if you are staunchly against violence and dont support the ideology of extremists, just trying to understand them makes you dangerous. Questions the government A foolproof way to show how anti-national you are. How dare you question and criticise the government in these trying times? No sense of patriotism? Points out whats wrong Caste violence, unemployment, ecological disasters, safety of women no matter what facts you use to back your claims, its only a pointer towards your lack of respect for the motherland. All is well, dont you know? A Bollywood film director, producer and screenwriter with Chocolate, Dhan Dhana Dhan Goal, Zid and Hate Story to his credit. He is the husband of actress Pallavi Joshi and is active on social media. He has written a book titled Urban Naxals: The Making of Buddha in a Traffic Jam. He reportedly defines urban Naxals as urban intellectuals, influencers or activists of importance who are actually Indias invisible enemies. Some people are accusing Vivek of tweeting the idea of a hit list to promote his book. A vile term Some Twitter users are pointing out that though the intent behind the hashtag #MeTooUrbanNaxal is commendable, it is actually legitimising a vile term used to target certain sections of the society. Twitter user Ashwaq Masoodi posted: All love and respect for those who are saying #MeTooUrbanNaxal but there are many out there who dont really have the privilege of caste, religion, money or class to even say this. They know if the hit list is *real*, they will be the ones picked first. Heres what happened Earlier this week, the Pune police raided houses across the country and picked up lawyer Sudha Bhardwaj, activist-lawyer Vernon Gonsalves, poet Varavara Rao, human rights activist Gautam Navlakha, and human rights activist-lawyer Arun Ferreira. The Supreme Court then stepped in and said dissent was a safety valve of democracy. It put those picked up under house arrest, refusing to send them to judicial or police custody. The story goes back to a rally that took place in Pune on December 31, 2017 (and continued into the next day). Almost three lakh people, mostly Dalits, gathered to commemorate the 200th anniversary of the BhimaKoregaon victory, where Dalits joined with the British to defeat the Peshwa regime. The event was organised by two retired judges, Justice Sawant and Justice Kolse Patel. Police allege the speeches at the conclave fuelled violence between Dalits and upper caste groups. Two days before he snapped ties with the RJD which eventually led to the collapse of Grand Alliance Government in Bihar in July 2017, Chief Minister Nitish Kumar summoned Tejashwi Yadav to his official chamber in the CM Secretariat. Tejashwi, then the Deputy Chief Minister of Bihar, was under pressure from the JD (U) to either relinquish his post or explain his complicity in the IRCTC scam (also known as land-for-hotel scam). When Tejashwi came face-to-face with Nitish, he pleaded innocence and said he was not guilty in the fabricated case as he was barely 14-15 years of age when the alleged transfer of railway hotels (to private players) took place. But Nitish decided enough was enough. He snapped ties with Lalus RJD and dumped Grand Alliance alleging that he could not continue with someone whose name figured in the IRCTC scam. More than a year later today, on August 31, the CBI court (in Patiala House) took barely ten minutes to grant bail to Tejashwi, his mother and former Chief Minister Rabri Devi and other accused. The CBI did not even oppose their bail plea in a case which eventually had led to the downfall of a duly-elected Grand Alliance Government (which got a brute majority in 2015 Assembly poll). While the case may drag on, and the accused may even appear as and when summoned, the RJD leaders will now henceforth claim that they had been saying right from day one that Lalu and his family members had been framed for speaking against the Narendra Modi Government. We have always maintained from day one that Tejashwi had been a victim of political vendetta. A young leader, who has proved his mettle, Tejashwis graph is on ascendance. Thats why attempts are being made to stop him in his track. But we have full faith in the judiciary. And we will eventually get justice. Both in the court of law as well as in the peoples court, RJD national vice-president Shivanand Tiwary told Deccan Herald here on Friday. WHAT IS IRCTC SCAM? In June 2017, Lalu was charged with handing over the running of IRCTC hotels in Ranchi and Puri to Sujata Hotels Pvt Ltd after allegedly receiving prime land in Patna through benami company when he was Railway Minister in UPA-I. This land (for a shopping mall) was reportedly transferred by industrialists Harsh and Vinay Kochar (owners of Sujata Hotels) to Delight Marketing Pvt Ltd, owned by the then RJD Rajya Sabha MP Prem Gupta, a Lalu confidant, in 2005. The deal was done after the Kochar brothers were awarded two hotels belonging to Railways at Ranchi (Jharkhand) and Puri (Odisha) during Lalus tenure (from 2004 to 2009) as Railway Minister. Eventually, the Delight Marketing Pvt Ltd was transferred to Lalus family along with the assets in 2014 and renamed as LaRa Projects (an acronym for Lalu and Rabri) in 2016. The CBI, which has named 14 persons in its chargesheet, also named Kochars, Prem Gupta and his wife Sarla Gupta for being hand in glove in the scam. All the accused got bail on Friday (August 31). MIDDLETOWN Delaware County Emergency Management will have Individual Assistance Centers open today in Darby, Radnor and Upper Darby to assist residents impacted by flooding earlier this month file for financial compensation through the Pennsylvania Emergency Management Agency. We all want that definitive answer: Am I going to be reimbursed, am I going to be made whole? said Delco Emergency Services Director Tim Boyce Friday. The process goes that we have to identify and report to reach a threshold, and then we go back and confirm the losses. So it is a process just to go forward, but if you dont let us know you have a problem and we do find relief for you, were not going to be able to come in later. Statewide, that threshold is $18 million in losses and $2 million for Delaware County, said Boyce, though he indicated infrastructure damage in the county is likely already at that mark. Boyce said impacted municipalities have already done a lot of legwork in identifying those who suffered flood damage, but the county wants to make sure that every resident has an opportunity to put in a claim ahead of PEMA and FEMA assessment teams hitting the streets next week. The Darby center will be open from 9 a.m. to noon today at borough hall, 1020 Ridge Ave. The Radnor center will be open 9 .m. to 1 p.m. at the Commissioners Meeting Room, 301 Iven Ave., and the Upper Darby center will be open from 9 a.m. to 1 p.m. at 7000 Walnut St. Though the centers are located in those municipalities, Boyce said they are not site-specific any resident throughout the county who thinks they might have a claim is welcome at any location. Those who know someone with access issues or who is out of town for the holiday weekend that might have a claim should also let Emergency Services know and they will follow up, said Boyce. The process of accepting those reports from residents began Friday afternoon. Municipal employees in affected areas and volunteers were receiving training and tips on how to take information from residents and business owners Friday morning at the 911 center in Middletown. Boyce thinks the real sleeper issue from the storms could be mold, which might not be readily apparent. He is urging institutions like schools that already had a mold assessment done over the summer to do another one just to be safe. Boyce commended Gov. Tom Wolf for hearing from county officials during a tour of flood damage that the loss of a car, home contents or a laptop could very well qualify as a disaster for many residents. If youre without these simple things, then transportation, child care and sustaining your job could be put at risk, he said. So were at both ends of the extremes were trying to get some bridges fixed and some facilities and infrastructure fixed, but we just want you to know that if youre renting a room in a basement place and you lost everything, let us know and see if we can help. Boyce said government assistance should be thought of as a last resort and that those with insurance should go through that channel first. But he said the process of filling out the paperwork with the county is never adversarial and staff at the centers will also try to connect residents with local faith-based or fraternal organizations that have already been pitching in with cleanup efforts and might be able to offer additional help to individuals. We try from a government standpoint to do what we can, but also we try to connect them with other organizations that can really help those in need, he said. Many of these people are resilient. They accept the damage and they move on, maybe not knowing there is relief available. CONCORD A preliminary hearing for a Maryland woman charged with smuggling Suboxone into the county prison in Concord has been continued to Sept. 20, according to online court records. Rebecca Anne MacBryghde, 40, of Cumberland, is charged with contraband, a felony of the second degree, and possession with intent to deliver a controlled substance, an ungraded felony, for allegedly attempting to pass the prescription drug to her fiance during an Aug. 16 visit. She is also charged with two misdemeanor possession counts. MacBryghde entered the George W. Correctional Facility at about 7:33 p.m. and underwent a mandatory visitor search, according to a release from Delaware County District Attorney Katayoun M. Copeland. A strip of Suboxone, a Schedule III drug used to treat opioid addiction, fell from her bra during the search, according to the release. Delaware County Criminal Investigation Division Sergeant Jack Kelly and Detective Brian Patterson responded to the prison and searched MacBryghdes 2018 Silver Kia Soul that she had driven there. Several drug-related items were removed from the vehicle, including a black cylinder containing marijuana, two pipes, a marijuana grinder, numerous empty zip-lock plastic bags, several used needles and a metal spoon, according to the release. Bringing drugs into a correctional facility is extremely dangerous and puts the safety of corrections officers, staff, inmates and community members at risk, said Copeland in the release. Those who attempt to sneak drugs into prison will be arrested and prosecuted for this felony offense. This is the third report of Suboxone smuggling at the prison since February 2017 and the second this month. Janette Ortiz, 53, of Philadelphia, was sentenced to three years in prison last week for passing Suboxone to her son in 2017, and Heather Stamm, 35, of Upper Darby, is scheduled for a preliminary hearing next month for allegedly sneaking Suboxone to her boyfriend Aug. 6. The Pennsylvania Department of Corrections also instituted a lockdown of all state correctional institutions this week after receiving reports of multiple staff members sickened by unknown substances, which State Corrections Secretary John Wetzel later said was likely a synthetic cannabinoid. All DOC mailrooms were closed to non-legal mail and personal protective equipment was mandated for all employees as part of the lockdown. All visiting privileges were also suspended and staff was advised to use extra caution when receiving parole violators and new commitments into the prison system. A DOC release announcing the lockdown Wednesday indicated 20 corrections officers and inmates at an Ohio prison had also experienced possible opioid overdose symptoms. MacBryghde was preliminarily arraigned before Magisterial District Judge Diane M. Holefelder Aug. 7, who set bail at ten percent of $75,000. MacBrughde was unable to post bail at that time, but Magisterial District Judge Wendy B. Roberts changed bail to $200,000 unsecured Thursday. It was unknown if she had an attorney. SALT LAKE CITY Its a good formula for a hilarious evening: a YouTube magician, a comedian in a dragon suit and a Chihuahua that reads minds. Piff the Magic Dragon, a comedian and magician known in the U.S. for his 2011 appearance on "Penn & Teller: Fool Us" and his 2015 appearances on Americas Got Talent, is performing at Wiseguys Comedy Club in Salt Lake City from Aug. 31-Sept. 1, and hes bringing his dog, Mr. Piffles, and YouTube star Stuart Edge with him. Piff whos real name is John van der Put is originally from London but currently lives in Las Vegas, where he spends about half his time performing at the Flamingo Casino. He spends the other half on tour. This is our second time back to Salt Lake, Van der Put said. We came in summer 2016, so we're bringing an all new show back with all the tricks, all new jokes, same dog. It's still the same dog. The dog, an adorable Chihuahua named Mr. Piffles, is a mind-reader and a fortune-teller (of sorts), who joins Van der Put onstage for "The Dog Who Knows" 2018 tour, a mix of dry comedy and impressive magic tricks that require audience participation. Almost every trick that we do needs somebody on stage to help, Van der Put said. In this show, the audience gets to ask any question they'd like answered to the dog. So anyone in the audience might end up onstage helping. While Van der Put's website describes him as "Larry David in a dragon suit performing jaw-dropping magic tricks," the dragon suit happened by chance. As he told the Independent in 2013, Van der Put, then working as a professional magician, went to a costume party dressed in a dragon suit only to discover he was the only one dressed up. "I spent the whole night getting more and more grumpy. And then my friend said, 'You should do this in your act,'" he told the Independent. In time, he worked the costume into his act, giving birth to his stage name "Piff the Magic Dragon." I was doing regular shows as a magician. I was getting fired at work because I was too grumpy," Van der Put told the Deseret News. "And so this just happened to be the only way that I could actually be employed as a dragon. It made my grumpiness socially acceptable. It's very difficult to get upset by a guy in a dragon outfit. The costume has worked in his favor. After a successful run at the Edinburgh Fringe Festival in 2009 (and many more since then), Van der Put toured with the band Mumford & Sons in 2012 as their opening act, appearing on the cover of their Grammy award-winning album "Babel." He's performed at the Sydney Opera House, Shakespeare's Globe in London, Radio City Music Hall in New York City and many other prestigious venues. And then there are his over 100,000 subscribers to his YouTube channel. While his show isn't always family-friendly, Van der Put's Utah stop will showcase his dry wit and genuinely amazing tricks and mind-reading dog as well as YouTuber Stuart Edge, the Utah native who Van der Put called a YouTube legend. According to Van der Put, Piff the Magic Dragon first toured with Stuart Edge about a year ago. Knowing a local helps prior to their show, Edge will also serve as a tour guide for Piff the Magic Dragon and Mr. Piffles, showing them around Salt Lake City. We're very excited to be working with him again, Van der Put said. He's a great, great magician. If you go What: Piff the Magic Dragon When: Aug. 31-Sept. 1, times vary Where: Wiseguys Comedy Club, 194 S. 400 West How much: $30 Phone: 801-532-5233 Web: wiseguyscomedy.com Note: This show is only for those ages 21 and over. 'Not for sale': How one woman's quest to stop sex trafficking in Salt Lake may have ended in her death Share All sharing options for: 'Not for sale': How one woman's quest to stop sex trafficking in Salt Lake may have ended in her death Kristi Shepherd staggered across the courtyard to a gap in the fence, next to a tree bright with white apple blossoms, which opened on the south side of her sisters apartment complex in West Valley City. Her sister Cami had been missing for more than three months. Now a body had been found, floating in stagnant water in a nine-foot deep drain culvert next to a closed Kmart. Kristi pleaded for information from the police, fearing the worst. She knew better than anyone her sisters lengthy history of abuse, selling sex on the street, and years of meth use. Shed tried to be there when she could to support Camis struggles to pick herself up after each relapse. Finally, it seemed, with the help of a support network made up of family, friends, church members and nonprofits dedicated to the homeless and victims of sex trafficking, the 5-foot-2-inch woman whom lifelong friend Nikki Zito said was the best dressed homeless person youve ever seen, had turned a corner. Shed moved into her first apartment after more than a decade on the street and found work at the local Deseret Industries thrift store. And Cami had found a purpose: She had gone back to school to start the long journey to become a prosecutor for the state or federal government, so she could personally bring to justice the kind of men who had preyed on her when she was on the streets. That was how Camis story was supposed to go. It doesnt make sense, Kristi repeated, again and again. Its not supposed to end like this. And so Kristi clung to wisps of hope. Maybe the body in the culvert was someone else. Of course it could be someone else. Cami wasnt alone in her struggles, after all. There are so many others. The forgotten Across America, homeless women sell sex in no-tell motels or on the street to pay for a room night by night and for the drugs they need. They work in the back streets and blight-ridden thoroughfares of cities that are forgotten by city planners and the suburbs alike unless you want to score drugs or pay for sex. Because the women are housed, in the barest sense of the word, they are not included in the federal-government organized, national homeless census, Point in Time. Theyre not counted, theyre not visible, said Luciane Fangalua, who met Cami while chairing the Utah League of Women Voters human trafficking task force in early 2016, which sought to educate policymakers and legislators about the complex issue. We dont want them to exist. Theyre an invisible group that we use and discard. These women are the forgotten casualties to be found at the intersection of homelessness, poverty, sexual violence and addiction. And its the desperate cravings of addiction that pull them into the world of trafficking, one fix at a time. Theyre not counted, theyre not visible. We dont want them to exist. Theyre an invisible group that we use and discard. Luciane Fangalua As children victimized by traffickers and predators, only to be rescued by Tim Ballards Operation Underground Railroad, they attract both sympathy and support. But as adults, they age out of the compassion they would have received as a child. We have a great deal of compassion as a public for children who suffer neglect and violence, but we dont necessarily reach all the victims to help them, said Salt Lake City Councilwoman Erin Mendenhall, a longtime advocate for street sex workers, many of whom live and work in her district. When we dont reach them, the outcome for some is that they end up as an adult in sexual exploitation and human trafficking. And they could be anyone. Camis story is just one example of a daughter raised in The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints by a dedicated single mother. She had siblings who tried all they could to support her, no matter the choices she made. While she was never interviewed by a reporter, through extensive interviews with family, friends, street sex workers, advocates, counselors, law enforcement and attorneys, a portrait emerged of a complex, determined woman who refused to be broken by predatory men or the lifestyle some subjected her to in exchange for drugs. Women and men who sell sex have many names. Words like whore, hooker and prostitute have been rejected by trafficking survivors and their advocates for the moralizing and criminalizing baggage they carry, while contemporary terms like sex worker are viewed by some as problematic, because they imply a freedom of choice, rather than coercion by others or factors like addiction and poverty. When youre talking about sex work, theres a moral, political and social history to it, said University of Utah professor Annie Isabel Fukushima, a consultant for the national anti-trafficking network, National Freedom USA, after a reporter referenced issues surrounding language. Just call her Cami. Thats who she is. Shes Cami. In Salt Lake City, homeless and medical services outreach nonprofits estimate a population of between 500 and 600 street sex workers. In this twilight world, women like Cami appear on the street, then disappear, their fate unknown. Nationwide, the number of sex trafficking survivors is at an epidemic level said Laura Lederer, a state department adviser on sex trafficking. Not that she has hard statistics to back her claim; for all the talk of so many politicians about the moral imperative of fighting human trafficking, the U.S. government has yet to fund a national trafficking study. The best she can point to, in order to substantiate her claim, is the rising number of homeless youth in the U.S. A 2017 research study by the University of Pennsylvania and Loyola University, conducted at youth shelters in 13 cities in the U.S. and Canada, found 15 percent of homeless youth are sex-trafficked, with young women and LGBTQ youth particularly impacted. The National Network for Youth estimates that 4.2 million youth from ages 13 to 25 experience homelessness, which means that at minimum over 630,000 youth each year are victims of sex trafficking. Thats the equivalent of a city the size of Boston. Many are runaways, some fleeing abuse at home, others escaping violence at a foster care home. Many homeless youth simply age out of the foster care system and end up on the streets with nowhere to go. This is where invisible lives begin, with homeless youth sleeping in cars, couch-surfing, engaging in survival sex in exchange for a bed for the night, most haunted by the trauma of abuse they experienced as a child. Women use because of childhood and adolescent trauma, said Matt Pierce, who for 18 months, until April 2018, did medical outreach in a supplies-stocked van in Salt Lake City several days a week for a local homeless nonprofit. Addiction and opiates, particularly heroin, numb the body and mind to old experiences, but sex work only compounds existing trauma, he said. Society, Lederer said, deals with homelessness, addiction and trafficking as separate issues. In reality these disparate issues are inextricably bound together, said Lederer, who has interviewed more than 300 survivors in 22 cities, learning in the process that 84 percent were addicted. Camis story, she said, is emblematic of the complexity of this problem, in that for her, as for so many, all these problems intersect and start to spill out into public view, with tragic consequences. Survivors tell you everybody likes a nice victim, no one likes an angry, devastated person, Lederer said. These arent pretty stories. Its the opposite of Pretty Woman. And its very hard to put them back together again. We just have to do better. Theres just so many people we are failing. Survivors tell you everybody likes a nice victim, no one likes an angry, devastated person. These arent pretty stories. ... We just have to do better. Theres just so many people we are failing. Laura Lederer, a state department adviser on sex trafficking Victims and survivors of sex trafficking come from every strata of society, from the impoverished to the wealthy. Traffickers hang out at the homeless shelter, the corner store, or the suburban mall, always looking for someone in need of something, said Utah Attorney General veteran trafficking prosecutor Russell Smith. He related the story of a Nevada FBI agent who, despite having his daughters boyfriend to dinner, had no idea the 19-year-old was grooming his 17-year-old daughter for prostitution. The two first met when he struck up a casual conversation with her at a mall. Traffickers can range from a boyfriend or a roommate who uses drugs and coercion as a means of controlling their victim, through a solo operator illegally running out of a motel, a nail salon or a massage parlor what law enforcement call commercial sex operations, typically staffed with women held by fraud and coercion. From there it extends to gangs running women on a few streets or out of hotels through online sex ads, to highly organized international criminal operations that traffic women from one country to another. Traffickers, whether alone or in groups, exploit vulnerabilities, and theyre not always male. Smith recalled one woman who loved to brag about how she had used a Utah citizens disability as a way to manipulate them into performing commercial sex acts." Victims-in-waiting, Smith said, are not hard to find. It impacts people across gender, class, ability and background, Fukushima said. It touches people regardless of their income and capital. If Cami is a poster-person for sex trafficking victims, shes also somewhat unique in her determination to bring traffickers to justice and emblematic of the challenges survivors face in trying to tell their stories. For years she tried to report her traffickers to police departments and state investigators, when the majority of survivors out of fear or mistrust would have nothing to do with reporting crime. She wrote an anonymous article in early 2016 about her life for an educational study on trafficking prepared by nonpartisan policy group Utah League of Women Voters that went to Utah legislators. She held a public event in March 2016 in Liberty Park to tell people about trafficking. But trauma, meth-induced paranoia, and other issues derailed her attempts to give law enforcement information that could lead to arrests. The only reason nothing gets done is because we are drug addicts and homeless, Cami wrote in an April 2017 Facebook post. If she couldnt get cops and prosecutors to bring them down, she vowed to become an instrument of justice for other trafficked women. So she decided to go to school and eventually prosecute the men herself. One cop who worked with Cami and believed she was a victim of traffickers was Salt Lake City Police Sgt Michele Ross. She was convinced that behind the paranoia and incoherence that dogged Camis repeated attempts to get justice, there lay a traumatic history of sex trafficking. For one person to be so persistent, makes me believe there was something to it, Ross said. You just dont see it very often. There has to be something there. A spiral into addiction The roots of Camis vulnerability to traffickers, she wrote in an autobiographical sketch for the 2016 League of Voters study, lay in her childhood. Born in Thailand on April 1, 1975, Cami and her twin brother Kim were rescued from a life of parental neglect and abandonment in 1978, after she had become wrapped in barbed wire and fallen into a canal, only for Kim to jump in to save her. An agency called the Mission of Hope put them up for international adoption.They were taken in by a Latter-day Saint widow who lived in Holladay and would adopt eight children in all. I did not ask to be raised by an adoptive single parent with no father ever in my home or in my life, Cami wrote in the sketch. I did not ask to be molested by a man in my ward as a small child. Her molester, Kristi said, went to prison after being convicted of child sexual abuse. While multiple relatives of Cami recalled the prosecution and incarceration of Camis abuser, no one could recall his name. All of us just shut that out, Kristi said. Their adoptive mother juggled multiple part-time jobs, along with her kids, to pay bills, but then died unexpectedly of breast cancer in 1991, when the twins were 15. Cami became pregnant at 16 by her boyfriend, with whom she had four children in succession by the time she was 21. Cami and her boyfriend fought constantly, their children raised by the mans parents. She started using cocaine and crack in early 2000, then meth in 2003, when she also encountered problems with the law with a March 2003, third-degree felony forgery conviction in an Ogden district court. A marriage ended in divorce and shortly after she became homeless. What led to her becoming homeless, other than her descent into addiction, her family doesnt know. Those are Camis lost years, relatives said, long periods of silence punctuated only by an occasional voice mail: Hi Sis. Its me. Im still alive. Love you. In her one-page autobiography, Cami documented her allegations of being trafficked. An unnamed boyfriend/drug dealer, she wrote, gave her injections of meth and GBH, commonly known as the date-rape drug, which rendered her semi-conscious, so that he can charge $20 a person to men who were lining up to rape her. She also highlighted how a man whom I loved and thought was my protector had secretly videotaped them having sex and sold the material online. Kristi witnessed the aftermath of a trafficking incident in summer 2013 after Cami told her shed been held in a house, drugged and repeatedly raped. When Cami told her sister her back was burning, Kristi lifted her shirt and found her back marked by cigarette burns. Camis 12 reports to three local law enforcement agencies included complaints of being given unidentified drugs by boyfriends that rendered her unconscious, sexual assault allegations, and nonconsensual filming. None resulted in subsequent prosecutions. Whats apparent from the reports is how Camis drug addiction and trauma rendered her value as a witness to her own victimization painfully problematic. Fukushima wasnt surprised to learn that Cami wasnt able to coherently report her own trafficking. People who have addiction tied to trauma have a really hard time to heal from it, Fukushima said. Ive done tons of interviews and survivors have a hard time in general remembering specifics of abuse because of trauma. Compound that with addiction, then it totally makes sense actually, it sounds more believable. It wasnt only her drug use that got in the way. Cami often showed her fiery temper, verbally abusing officers she thought werent sympathetic or looked down on her, or getting in the face of homeless men she saw abusing their girlfriends. Her temper also got the better of her when she saw her on-and-off again boyfriend, in line at a downtown homeless clinic for services, months after shed reported him to the police for hitting her and putting a gun to her head. She tried to stab him and was arrested. Third District Court judge Denise Lindberg ordered Cami to serve 90 days in jail for attempted aggravated assault and then placed her on probation in January 2014. Cami lived at a domestic violence shelter in Ogden for a month, but was asked to leave because of conflicts with staff and residents, according to court documents. Street sex workers often report being shunned by other women at domestic violence shelters because they dont want their children to associate with them. When Cami didnt report to Adult Probation & Parole, Lindberg issued an arrest warrant and sent her back to jail for six months. Released again in October, Cami bounced from one shelter to another. Jumana Dhaher, a counselor for the refugee and trafficking victim agency Asian Association of Utah, identified one challenge facing Cami in a letter to the court: As she continues on her path to recovery," Dhaher wrote, it is likely PTSD symptoms will become stronger. The further Cami progressed with sobriety, Dhaher believed, the more her demons would emerge. Cami did another 45 days in jail and was released with both sobriety and an even greater determination to go after her traffickers. She had to come across as more credible, she knew, and through a counselor-friend, she attended the February 2016 human trafficking conference organized by the University of Utah's S.J. Quinney College of Law. She wore a $1 version of the Choose the Right ring she bought at Deseret Book as a reflection of her commitment to sobriety. She mixed with agents from the FBI and Homeland Security, went to workshops to learn how to better identify trafficking victims, and met Utah Attorney General Sean Reyes. In a text, Reyes wrote that he recalled Cami, as willing to use the immense pain of her victimization to help others. Cami decided to go directly to the public and in the spring of 2016, organized an anti-trafficking booth beneath the majestic trees that ring Liberty Park. On the phone, sister Kristi talked her through her nervousness in the days running up to her Liberty Park event. Her family rallied round to help, with cousin Arlen Shepherds brother printing T-shirts for her with a logo shed designed of a unicorn with the words Not for sale emblazoned across its ribs. No one interviewed for this story, however, attended the event. In some cases, that was because of frustration. It was her fight, not mine, Kristi said. I wanted her to be clean and a mom. The day before, Cami called Kristi, I told her to remember what she was fighting for and make the best of it. Cami manned the booth, wearing her T-shirt, and talked to people who approached her about trafficking. Afterward, she told Kristi how glad she was she had done it. It was a good start, she told Kristi. The next one will be bigger. But with each step she took away from the underworld of drugs, violence and abusive, controlling men, addiction, paranoia and living on the street dragged her back to the drug-dealing sex traffickers shed fought so hard to escape. Grid View Dan Jensen and his fiancee Kairi Shepherd light candles at a vigil for Shepherd's sister, Cami Shepherd, in West Valley City on Monday, April 16, 2018. Pastor Shawn Clay, with the Salt Lake City Mission, speaks at a vigil for Cami Shepherd in West Valley City on Monday, April 16, 2018. Momentos are left at a vigil for Cami Shepherd in West Valley City on Monday, April 16, 2018. Gina Salazar gets emotional while speaking at a vigil for Cami Shepherd in West Valley City on Monday, April 16, 2018. Kristi Shepherd and pastor Shawn Clay, with the Salt Lake City Mission, embrace at a vigil for Shepherd's sister, Cami Shepherd, in West Valley City on Monday, April 16, 2018. Loved ones embrace at a vigil for Cami Shepherd in West Valley City on Monday, April 16, 2018. Momentos are left at a vigil for Cami Shepherd in West Valley City on Monday, April 16, 2018. Dan Jensen, Kairi Shepherd, and Kristi Rumsey embrace at a vigil for Shepherd and Rumsey's sister, Cami Shepherd, in West Valley City on Monday, April 16, 2018. Thai-Lee Smith and Angelita Smith embrace at a vigil for Cami Shepherd, Thai-Lee's aunt, in West Valley City on Monday, April 16, 2018. She tried to work with investigators at the Utah Attorney Generals office, leaving sometimes incoherent messages on a trafficking hotline that she had information. Shed call, wed set up meetings with her, but she never connected, said SECURE Strike Force chief Leo Lucey. He believed she was trafficked, and wish we could have done something about it. Glimmers of hope Cami finally got off Salt Lake Citys streets in February 2017, moving into a one-bedroom studio in a Westside apartment complex called the Redwood, thanks in no small part to the efforts of Asian Association of Utahs trafficking victim case manager Gina Salazar. Kristi took her sister shopping at a nearby Deseret Industries thrift store with a voucher Cami got from the bishop at a local congregation. The sisters picked out a comforter, pillowcases and dishes for Camis new home. On the front door she hung a picture of Jesus Christ to mark her home as Christian. She shared the studio apartment with two cats, Hope and Faith, and occasionally an injured pigeon she would try to nurse back to health. Pigeons and doves were angels, she would tell her friends, and if they were close then she was safe. Shed also signed up with Salt Lake Community College for computer basics classes, the only problem being that she didnt have a computer to do homework on. Nevertheless, she was determined to fulfill her dreams of going to law school and prosecuting traffickers. And she had the perfect playing card, shed tell friends, to show jurors that she had survived the world victims came from: a missing tooth in her bright, defiant smile, knocked out by an old boyfriend. Adapting to life inside four walls wasnt easy, said cousin Arlen Shepherd. Shed feel alone, leave for a day or two, then go back. Over time, she felt safe enough to sleep in her bed and know no one would hurt her. Arlen Shepherd tried to get her to keep her home a safe haven, he said, and not let people in. But that ran contrary to the unwritten rule of the homeless, born out of the interdependency that life on the streets demands, which is to always offer help when you can to others. So shed let in someone shed grown to trust, such as a homeless mother with a child. Word got around where she lived, however, and soon she complained to friends that people seeking a place to sleep would try to kick her door down if she didnt let them in. Camis determination to change meant she would try to do too much, Kristi worried. She tried to stay clean, go to school and work and it would get stressful and she would cave, Kristi said. The pressures built up in November 2017, when she started dating a 42-yearold carpenter and neighbor. The carpenter requested anonymity out of concern over local traffickers possibly connected with Camis disappearance. They watched movies and cooked meals at each others apartments. Shed bake and fry chicken, while he made soul food. He gave her a painting hed done of a Chinese junk forging out to sea, waves crashing against a rocky shoreline. But Cami struggled with how to respond and act around a regular guy, as opposed to a john, several sex workers said she told them. After just two weeks Cami blurted out a marriage proposal. No, we cant do that, her boyfriend recalled telling her. With both of them newly sober, he felt their sobriety had to come first. He felt overwhelmed, but then realized she felt the same, if only by her own emotions. Cami stood there for a moment in silence, then left. Rather than continue with the stark, emotionally charged terrain of their relationship, she returned to a familiar, if deadly one: trading sex for meth. In the face of rejection, she returned to a world where shed find if not safety or even comfort, then at least numbness. It was almost like she didnt know how to handle things when they were good, Kristi said. In the days running up to her disappearance in early December, Cami scribbled her way through a bad high, as she described it in a notebook full of half-started, scrawled letters typical of meth addicts struggling to fill endless hours while high. This dope is making me feel like bugs are on me, she wrote. She worried that someone has my key to my house and they smoked in my house. I can smell it too. She wrote how she wanted to get back her sobriety so she could see her children and grandchildren for Christmas. On Dec. 13, she scribbled a three-page letter to whoever might find her journal. I am sorry I made a mess of things here, she wrote. Three days later, she disappeared. A disappearance and discovery Those who saw Cami at the Christmas party on Dec. 16, thrown by the Asian Association of Utah at the drop-in center for street sex workers, were struck by her thinness, a sign she was on meth again. A heavy-set man in a truck had dropped her off at the associations nondescript, backstreet offices near downtown Salt Lake City. Its a location known only to the association, their working girl clients, along with sometimes pimps, johns and local cops. Hed looked like a trick, several attending the party said. Salazar had presents for all of her clients, but Cami left the gift of china Salazar had for her behind. Three days later, Salazar and another AAU case manager took the present to Camis apartment. At first, a woman inside wouldnt open the front door, but when she did, two men and two women filed out, and Cami was nowhere to be seen. The apartment smelt rank. Salazar opened the blinds and took in the holes punched in walls, pieces of glass on the floor, a used syringe in the bathroom. She scribbled out a note to her longtime client expressing concern about the condition of her home and that she would shortly lose her housing if she didnt pay her rent, and left it beneath the Christmas present. As the weeks went on, Camis circle of family and friends became increasingly concerned by her silence. She always called me for the holidays, to wish me merry Christmas, happy New Year, said Zito, her third-grade teacher and lifelong friend. The longer that we went without hearing from Cami the more frightened I became. Kristi filed a missing persons report with the police in early February 2018 and began to search for her sister. In the first days of her search, she checked out her sisters haunts: the motels, gas stations, truck stops, ERs and the downtown shelter, the Road Home, handing out flyers shed had made up. Every time in the past shed looked for Cami, shed found her within two days, usually near the downtown shelter. This is the first time I havent been able to find her, she said in late March. Kristi was increasingly frustrated with West Valley detective assigned to her sisters case. She was uncertain what if anything the police were doing. She worried that because of Camis history of drugs and sex work, her disappearance wasnt taken seriously. If I was missing, they would have looked harder, she said. I felt the family had to do more because the police were doing nothing. West Valley City Police Chief Colleen Jacobs disagreed. Our detectives have been in areas she was known to frequent, shelters, homeless camps, she said a few weeks into the time Cami that went missing. We will investigate every avenue we have available to us. The detective talked to one homeless man several times whod been identified by a homeless woman with mental health issues as Camis killer, but, Chief Jacobs said, there was no indication he had had any recent contact with Cami or that there was any nefarious activity. And then, on April 11, a body was found. Each day, Kristi waited desperately for a phone call to learn if the body was or wasnt her sister. Five days later, a detective called Kristi to tell her that they were driving up to see her. The car pulled up into the driveway and two detectives filed wordlessly into her living room. One sat on a love seat, the other a recliner, and from the moment they sat down, all Kristi wanted was that they would leave. She knew, even before they spoke, what they had come to say: Cami was dead. Her sisters fate washed over her. It was as if her heart had been ripped from her chest. As painful as that was for Kristi, what one of the detectives then told her made the situation far harder to bear. The way the cops saw it, she had brought her death on herself. The detective suggested to Kristi that the 120-pound Cami had somehow lifted the 150-pound rusted lid off the drainage on her own and crawled down into the watery depths to get out of the cold. Numb with disbelief, Kristi stared at him, realizing that the officers viewed her sister as one more addict whose drug-related death didnt merit a serious investigation. Cami had always been afraid of water since as a very young child shed fallen into a canal in Thailand and almost drowned. She could never have lifted the lid on her own. And why would she? Her apartment was a minutes walk away. If we dont have any leads, the detective continued, Im just preparing you that we may have to close the case. The detectives got into their car and drove off. As the door shut, Kristi fell to her knees in shock, confusion and wordless rage at how they had blamed Cami for her own demise. I was having such a hard time processing it all, that it even happened, she said. It was like it was just a bad dream. A final farewell By the time family and friends gathered to say farewell to Cami on an overcast May 5 at the Cottonwood 10th Ward, the gruesome discovery of a body and its identification had long since vanished from the news. Those gathered were alone with their grief, their memories and the many unanswered questions surrounding her death. After the service, in the parking lot, the mourners gathered in a circle and held hands, most wearing a T-shirt Kristi prepared with Camis smiling face printed on it. A pastor from the Salt Lake Mission who knew Cami led them in prayer. Then Kristi and Camis children handed out 80 white and purple balloons. After a brief countdown, everyone released the balloons. They rose quickly on the heels of a northern breeze, up, up into the stormy sky. All, that is, but two white balloons that snag on the branches of one of the tall trees surrounding the lot, where they struggle, without success, to heed the wind and rise to the heavens. Utahs economy is one of the best in the nation. The state ranks number one in the United States for job growth and enjoys consistently low unemployment. Small business is at the heart of this success with over 277,000 small businesses making up 99 percent of Utah companies and 57 percent of total employees. You may ask yourself, as a visiting Chinese diplomat asked me, How did a state Ive never heard of become the fastest growing economy in the United States of America? I'll share with you what I shared with him, four elements that are fundamental to Utahs thriving small-business ecosystem. First is an educated workforce. Utahs public education systems have a strong partnership with the business community to identify and close gaps in workforce skills. This collaboration is evident in the Talent Ready Utah initiative, which includes technical training for students through high school so they graduate with not only a degree but with a high-wage, high-demand job. Second is taxes and regulation. Utah benefits from a flat 5 percent personal and corporate tax rate. Low taxes are important to small business, but equally important is a stable tax rate. Utah small businesses have benefited from the predictability of the states rate that has not risen in nearly 20 years. In 2011, the state conducted one of the most thorough regulatory reviews in the nation. Gov. Gary Herbert asked each member of his cabinet to review every state rule and ask two simple questions: Does the regulation impact business? And, what is the public purpose? In nearly 400 instances there was no good answer to the second question, and so those rules were either modified or eliminated. Third is incentives. Incentivizing job creation and sustainable growth is key to Utahs economy. Several state programs assist new and existing businesses. The state also offers financial incentives for business relocation. These incentives are available to attract new business to Utah, and also to businesses already in Utah to help them to grow at home. Fourth is international trade. Utah is a globally engaged state. Utah is an internationally minded state. Utah is a trade state. You may have read recent headlines that trade is killing the U.S. But trade is not killing Utah. In fact, Utah is killing it when it comes to trade. Utah is a trade surplus state to the tune of $4 billion annually. And Utah has one of the fastest growing export economies in the country. These are all ways Utah is doing it right when it comes to supporting small business, but that doesnt mean these companies dont face challenges. In fact, many rural communities do not enjoy equally the fruits of Utahs economic bounty. To address this challenge, Gov. Herbert set a goal to create 25,000 jobs in 25 rural counties. The kick-off to this goal was the 25K Jobs Tour where over 20 business service providers visited the 25 counties off the Wasatch Front to connect local business owners and job seekers with available tools and resources. Based on my experience traveling the state on the 25K Jobs Tour, let me share what I believe is the most important element of Utahs economic success: our people. Utahs small-business owners, whether in urban Salt Lake City or rural Salina, epitomize the states motto of Industry. They are good, hard-working people with a strong entrepreneurial spirit that is keeping Utahs pioneering heritage alive and well across the state. FARMINGTON A judge has set a trial date for a Bountiful doctor who earlier this month admitted to sexually abusing a 13-year-old girl but withdrew his guilty plea moments later. Dr. Nathan Clark Ward appeared shackled and did not speak as 2nd District Judge Thomas Kay scheduled a February jury trial at a brief hearing in Farmington Thursday. A different judge last month ordered the 56-year-old Ward to serve nearly 22 years in a federal prison in Colorado for streaming video of the same girl as he removed her clothing. Ward has filed a notice indicating he intends to appeal the sentence in the federal case, but has not yet provided an argument for the motion, court documents show. Prosecutors in federal court filings argue he should pay about $85,000 in restitution to cover college tuition and future counseling costs for the teen victim, now a student at a Utah university. "Receiving and completing a college education will unquestionably do wonders in building and restoring (her) perception of her own self-worth and personal value," prosecutors wrote in court documents, "and is thus an essential part of making (her) whole again." The teen has post-traumatic stress disorder and sexual trauma, and may need periodic therapy throughout her life, a psychologist who has treated her wrote in a letter included in court documents. The effects of her sexual abuse make it difficult for her to hold a job and still focus on her studies, the letter says. Now she also faces the prospect of testifying at trial. "We're going to see it through," her mother said of the planned trial. Earlier this month, Ward quickly withdrew his guilty plea to aggravated sexual abuse of a child, a first-degree felony, after the judge said he would stack a second, 15-year prison sentence on top of the federal term Ward already is serving. As part of a plea bargain, prosecutors had recommended the sentences run at the same time. In exchange for Ward pleading guilty to the one charge, prosecutors had agreed to drop 10 other felony counts. Prosecutors allege he had "a position of special trust" to the girl and that he abused her three times from 2012 to 2015. Ward, a well-known doctor who specialized in obstetrics and gynecology, was suspended from Bountiful's Lakeview Hospital following his first arrest. Police began investigating in November 2016 when uploads of possible sexually exploitative images of children were detected at the hospital, according to a police affidavit. He is due back in court Jan. 10 for a pretrial hearing. SALT LAKE CITY Salt Lake County District Attorney Sim Gill has determined an Adult Probation and Parole officer who fired a shot at a vehicle in February will not face criminal charges. However, Gill did not make a decision on whether the shooting was legally justified, citing a new Utah law that he says created an unintentional loophole preventing him from making determinations involving "near miss" situations. On Feb. 12, two parole agents responded to a business burglary at 715 S. 900 West. Agent Daniel Hampton arrived and positioned his car behind the vehicle of one of the burglars, according to a statement by Gill. When one of the suspects started to drive away, he collided with Hampton's car. Hampton responded by firing one round through the car's rear wheel rim, Gill said. No one was injured. West Valley police conducted an independent officer-involved shooting investigation and turned the results of their findings over to Gill for review. Hampton, however, declined to be interviewed as part of that investigation, which Gill said is his right. "As such, it remains unclear whether the weapon discharge was intended for the vehicle, or for the driver, or indeed whether it was intentional at all," Gill wrote in a letter to West Valley Police Chief Colleen Jacobs. But while screening the case, Gill said his office discovered an unintentional loophole in the officer-involved shooting statute, which was created by state lawmakers in 2016. "Based on the explicit language of the current OICI (officer involved critical incident) statute, we conclude the D.A.'s office is not statutorily authorized to determine whether agent Hampton's Feb. 12 use of deadly force was 'justified' under Utah law," Gill said. The new law, he said, created a very specific definition for officer-involved shooting reviews. It states that a person actually has to be shot by police in order for the district attorney to review it, he said. Because no one was injured in this case, Gill says he believes his office cannot get involved. "Specifically, the law limits the mandated independent review of an officer-involved critical incident to only those situations where a private citizen is actually injured by an officers actions; in other words, 'near misses' or shootings resulting only in property damage are shielded from compulsory outside review," Gill said in a prepared statement. Gill said the objective of the law, however, was for officer-involved shootings to be as transparent as possible. The public demands transparency when considering the actions of police officers who discharge weapons at or toward private citizens, regardless of whether injury results, he said. Independent investigation and analysis of an officers use of force should not depend on whether the officer was a good shot. It also should not depend on whether a serious injury to an individual in our community was caused by a gun or Taser versus fists, hands or feet. Salt Lake County residents rightfully demand more from us. Because of the law's language, Gill said his office would also not be able to determine if an officer was legally justified for shooting dogs or other animals under the statute, though he could still investigate other criminal charges such as aggravated assault. He said both he and the American Civil Liberties Union "are actively committed" to working on revising the law "to better embody the principles of transparency and accountability." Rep. Marc Roberts, R-Salem, who drafted the law change in 2016, is now working on revising the wording again, he said. COLORADO CITY, Ariz. FLDS Church members that have been running a community on the Utah-Arizona border for more than a century will retain control of the Town Council after one incumbent kept his seat in Tuesday's primary and two others qualified for the November election. The Fundamentalist LDS Church has been hampered in recent years by government crackdowns and the imprisonment of its leader, Warren Jeffs, in Texas for sexually assaulting underage girls he considered brides. The sister cities of Colorado City, Arizona, and Hildale, Utah, were also found guilty of civil rights violations and are being closely watched by court-appointed monitors. Still, members of the sect held control Tuesday of the seven-member town council in Colorado City for at least two more years. Councilman Donald Richter secured one of the four open seats and will skip the November election because he received more than 50 percent of the votes, said Vance Barlow, town clerk and town manager. He will join three other FLDS members on the council who weren't up for reelection. Two other incumbents, Joanne Shapley and Jeffery Jessop, received the second- and third-most votes Tuesday and move on to face four non-FLDS candidates as they vie for the remaining three spots in November. The results were surprising after non-FLDS candidates took control of town offices in last year's election in Hildale. "The results really speak to where Colorado City still is with their thinking and their mentality," said Terrill Musser, a 33-year-old former FLDS member who lives in the community and is working to get non-FLDS candidates elected. Musser noted that the effort by non-sect members to take control of the Hildale council initially failed in 2015 before breaking through in 2017. "If we don't take back our cities and take control of this narrative, it will just go from generation to generation of unaccountable people to our state, our counties," Musser said Amid heightened scrutiny of the sect by the state and federal governments, a Utah state judge several years ago ordered widespread evictions of FLDS families that lived in church properties that had been taken over by the state. A number of those homes on the Utah side have been sold to former FLDS members such as Musser. Such sales have not yet begun in the Arizona town. While many people are happy with the changes in Colorado City, FLDS members believe the town they built and love is being ripped from them. Richter, an FLDS member, declined an interview request from the Associated Press but sent a video statement through a nonprofit group. "I'm anxious to see the rights of everybody upheld," Richter said. "I don't feel there should be discrimination against anyone here." KIN 2 stars Myles Truitt, Jack Reynor, Dennis Quaid, Zoe Kravitz; PG-13 (gun violence and intense action, suggestive material, language, thematic elements and drinking); in general release So an ex-con, a stripper and a troubled teen with a ray gun take a cross-country road trip on the run from a prison enforcer and two alien bounty hunters with motorcycles. Also, Dennis Quaid dies. On paper, the plot for Kin sounds like the setup for a really elaborate joke or maybe just the product of an overactive 12-year-old imagination. On the screen, it feels like someone opened up Adobe Premiere and spliced together The Last Starfighter and Michael Manns Heat. Did I mention this is a PG-13 movie? The best way to follow Kin, which co-directing brothers Josh and Jonathan Baker have adapted from their short film Bag Man, is to focus on its protagonist, Eli (Myles Truitt). Eli is a 14-year-old boy in Detroit who lives with his stern adoptive father Hal (Dennis Quaid). One day, while exploring an abandoned warehouse, Eli comes across what looks like the aftermath of a stormtrooper battle and he winds up taking one of their guns home. So far, so good. Around this same time, his stepbrother Jimmy (Sing Street MVP Jack Reynor) returns home after a six-year stint in prison. To survive prison, he went into debt with a local crimelord named Taylor (James Franco, in full scumbag mode), who somehow expects payment immediately upon release. When that doesnt happen, guns are drawn, Hal gets killed and Jimmy and Eli skip town and head for Lake Tahoe with the laser gun (because their deceased mother liked the area). On their way west, with Taylor and his goons in pursuit, Jimmy and Eli stop at a Nebraska strip club to make new enemies, try out the ray gun and convince an exotic dancer named Milly (Zoe Kravitz) to join the party. Meanwhile, a pair of futuristic soldiers also pick up their trail after using advanced technology to figure out what happened to their missing weapon. Now, just reading through this plot summary should be enough to raise an eyebrow or two. But what is truly strange is the way the Baker brothers have tried to blend completely incompatible genres on screen. Front to back, Kin is an extremely dark movie, with a bleak and ponderous tone. If there was ever a case for introducing a new rating in-between PG-13 and R, this may be it (the first Taken movie also springs to mind here). Kin is very violent but never graphic enough to draw an R rating. Even stranger, the Bakers manage to pull off a 15-minute scene in a strip club without including any nudity. If the film were aimed at adults, or at least adults hoping to avoid R-rated content, this might make a little more sense. But it feels like Kin is meant to appeal to a younger audience one that might relate to Eli and though its content technically never crosses any lines, it is grossly inappropriate for younger audiences. As far as execution goes, the Bakers have produced a very watchable film. There are moments of great tension, the buildup to Eli actually using the alien gun is quite suspenseful and the special effects are very well done. Even the acting seems pretty spot-on, and Truitts appeal as Eli is a perfect complement to Francos despicable Taylor. But there are also plenty of moments where you just shake your head and wonder what on earth you are seeing, such as when the films tone toggles between crime drama and science fiction and a big third-act reveal feels both satisfying and like a cop-out. Its immensely entertaining, but for equally good and bad reasons. Altogether, Kin is 30 percent awesome and 70 percent hot mess. Its difficult to recommend in good conscience, at least to its presumed target audience, but Team Baker still deserves credit for putting together a unique experience. This one doesnt quite work, but Id be very interested to see what they come up with next. Kin is rated PG-13 for gun violence and intense action, suggestive material, language, thematic elements and drinking; running time: 102 minutes. LIBERTY, Weber County A new fire that ignited Thursday has prompted the evacuation of Powder Mountain resort and forced the cancellation of a bike race, officials said. The blaze, dubbed the Avon Fire, started at the Avon Gun Range in Liberty, Weber County, and was burning an estimated 150 acres late Thursday afternoon with zero containment, according to fire officials. Weber County officials said the mountain was evacuated "as a precaution" and that no structures were immediately threatened as of late Thursday afternoon. According to Powder Mountain resort officials, the final race of the Paper Airplane MTB Series of bike races was canceled because traffic up the mountain on state Route 158 was halted while firefighters battle the blaze. An evacuation center was set up for the afternoon in Eden, Weber County, at Snowcrest Junior High School. Pineview Reservoir was also closed to the public so that fire crews could draw water from it, county officials said. A community meeting was scheduled for 9 a.m. Friday morning for residents of Powder Mountain at Liberty Park, 3500 E. 4100 North. A grass fire also ignited along the Jordan River in Sandy on Thursday afternoon near 8700 South and 700 West. Sandy Fire Captain Ryan Lessner said two structures were threatened and evacuated as firefighters battled the fire. Crews were able to keep it away from the structures, he said. Thursday evening, Lessner said the fire was "isolated just to the river bottom" and firefighters would continue to work to keep it contained there. He said crews would remain on scene through the night to watch for flare ups. No injuries were reported. Sean Thorpe creates a foam gnome explosion to illustrate growth during a back-to-school assembly at Canyon Rim Academy, a K-6 charter school in Salt Lake City, on Thursday. The school's theme this year is "grow," and during the assembly students were issued the first of monthly growth challenges that will occur during the school year. Administrators said each challenge will be designed to inspire the students to grow academically, socially and personally. "We want to push our kids to reach new heights in all areas of their lives," said Principal Kent Fuller. "At the assembly, we are taking science to extraordinary heights to demonstrate how much growth can come from seemingly small and simple ingredients." The foam gnome is created by mixing polyurethane A (polyether alcohol) and polyurethane B (isocyanate) together. After allowing the mixture to sit for long enough a foam will begin to form from the mixture. See the world through the eyes of award-winning photojournalists. Click through the gallery above to view the unique images our visual storytellers captured today. Follow the official Deseret News Instagram account for more photographs and videos from the staff. SALT LAKE CITY An accountant charged with stealing $1.3 million from the research company he once worked for has died of an apparent suicide. Daniel Scott Richardson, 36, died Aug. 20, according to court documents and Unified police. A judge officially dismissed the case against him Monday, when he was set to appear for a scheduling court date. In April, he was charged in 3rd District Court with making unauthorized transactions to the company totaling just under $1.3 million to pay for vacations, cars and personal bills. Court documents do not indicate if he entered a plea. An Aug. 22 email from the Salt Lake County Sheriff's Office to the court states that Richardson had killed himself two days earlier. Police suspect the death was a suicide but are awaiting autopsy results to confirm a cause, said Unified police spokeswoman Melody Gray. Richardson worked for Pegus Research Inc., a Salt Lake company that specializes in epidemiology and pharmacy-based research, from 2012-2016, according to charging documents. An obituaryremembers him as outgoing and family-focused, with an infectious laugh and a family that will miss him. Richardson was not in jail at the time of his death and was participating in an ankle-monitoring program, said Salt Lake County Jail spokesman Kevin Hunter. In May, he waived extradition, agreeing to return to Utah from another state, court records show. A message left with his attorney, Michael Sikora, was not immediately returned Thursday. SALT LAKE CITY Theres a town in New Zealand that could soon ban cats. The Otago Daily Times reported this week that the New Zealand government announced a plan to ban all cats from the Omaui village. The plan would stop people from buying new cats. Current cat owners would be required to neuter, register and microchip any of the current cats living in their homes, The Daily Times reported. "So your cat can live out its natural life at Omaui happily doing what it's doing," biosecurity manager Ali Meade told NewsHub in New Zealand. "But then when it dies, you wouldn't be able to replace it." Why the ban? Well, the communitys cats have preyed on native birds in Omauis nature reserves, according to NewsHub. "There's cats getting into the native bush; they're preying on native birds, they're taking insects, they're taking reptiles all sorts of things. They're doing quite a bit of damage, Meade said. Omaui Landcare Trust leader John Collins said theyve tried to make the area better for birds and lizards. "We're not cat haters, but we'd like to see responsible pet ownership," Collins told NewsHub. "And this really isn't the place for cats." But residents are surprised by the move. Resident Nico Jarvis told The Otago Daily Times she wont comply with the new policy. 'It doesn't matter how many (rodents) I trap and poison, more just keep coming in from the bush, she said. They chew into your house, you can't get rid of them. 'If I cannot have a cat, it almost becomes unhealthy for me to live in my house. She said the majority of the community will support her petition to end the ban. ''The community here do understand the conservational side of things, absolutely, but I think long-term, the ramifications of this are not something that even non-cat owners will be comfortable with, she said. It's like a police state. It's not even regulating people's ability to have a cat. It's saying you can't have a cat. Still, cats pose a major problem worldwide. Dr. Peter Marra, head of the Smithsonian Migratory Bird Centre, told BBC News that cats have led to the extinction of 63 species across the world. Marra said that the situation has got out of control. He doesnt blame cats. Instead, he pins the blame on humans who have allowed the population of cats in the world to flourish to unprecedented levels, The Miami Herald reported. BOUNTIFUL A former Zions Bank manager who embezzled more than $500,000 from a customer so he could buy a house and then allegedly forged a letter to the judge in an attempt to get a more lenient sentence may be in trouble again possibly for committing crimes against his own attorney. Daniel Scott Frischknecht, 33, of Bountiful, pleaded guilty in February in federal court to transferring more than $500,000 from a customer's account to his own account. He was scheduled to be sentenced in May. In preparation for that, several letters from family members and friends were submitted to Judge Dale Kimball asking for leniency. But investigators said they discovered that one of those letters, purportedly written by a home warranty service that Frischknecht was working for praising him as an exemplary employee, was written by Frischknecht himself. Because of the allegedly forged letter, he was charged in federal court June 13 with obstruction of justice by trying to influence the court, and identification fraud. In addition, sentencing for his embezzlement conviction was delayed. On Aug. 13, prosecutors resolved both cases by dismissing the obstruction charge, but recommending additional time be added to the embezzlement conviction because of the forged letter. Frischknecht was sentenced to 27 months in federal prison followed by two years of supervised release, court records state. He was allowed to remain free following sentencing but ordered to surrender to authorities by Oct. 5. But according to federal prosecutors, there are now new allegations involving Frischknecht that have arisen since his release. Because of that, he was arrested by U.S. marshals and booked into the Salt Lake County Jail Wednesday night for violating the terms of his release. During an appearance in federal court Friday, Frischknecht's attorney, Nathan Crane, said he and his staff now have a conflict representing their client, "as they may have been a victim of the new allegation," according to the court docket. The docket does not say what the new allegation is, but a judge granted Crane's request to withdraw from the case. A new attorney was appointed for Frischknecht. The hearing was continued until Sept. 6. Earlier, the court had recommended that Frischknecht serve his time at a federal facility in Montgomery, Alabama. He has already repaid $565,591 in restitution to the victim. Whether disgruntled over new high-density development or skyrocketing home prices, people in Utah are feeling the pinch of living in such an attractive place. Out-of-staters are flocking to Utah, and the generation entering adulthood doesnt want to leave. This conflict plays out most openly in the debate over housing and development in suburban cities along the Wasatch Front. City leaders and developers frequently push for high-density, mixed-use developments. Since high density does wonders for city tax revenue (and sometimes is the only type of project that will pencil out for developers), the economic logic makes sense. On the other hand, most local residents want to preserve the relaxed suburban or semi-rural atmosphere that prompted their choice of community in the first place. This sentiment, too, is reasonable. If we want to maintain the strong communities that make Utah a great place to live amid booming growth, consensus must be found with each side getting some, but not all, of what they want. City council members and mayors will have to plan developments that better reflect the desires and interests of their constituents, and residents must understand that increasing density is inevitable and ultimately in the communitys best interest. Millcreek offers a great example of responsive government. In April, the mayor called a townhall meeting to discuss future redevelopment in their city center. City leaders came not to convince the public of any grand redevelopment plan, but simply to listen. They started off by explaining that some level of density was going to be difficult to avoid, but before they received requests from developers or started changing zoning ordinances, they wanted to understand what citizens wanted and what it was about density that caused them such angst. The crucial decision that Millcreek leaders made was to include residents as early as possible in the decision-making process. Applying this input may require that new development come with less housing, less density or less economic activity than what otherwise might be possible. But it will also translate to development that brings the community together rather than dividing people into winners and losers. Transparent government, however, is only half the story. We all need to transition away from the not in my backyard mindset as we come to understand the dire need for housing. Since 2011, weve welcomed 162,288 new households, but have only built 111,455 homes, according to the Kem C. Gardner Policy Institute a gap of more than 50,000. If current trends hold, they predict the average price of a home in 26 years will be $730,000 well out of reach for first-time homebuyers and low-income households. Theres a real shortage, and the consequences of failing to increase supply are runaway home prices. The only solution is more housing, and in a geographically constrained area like the Wasatch Front, that means density. If locals dig in their heels and block necessary and reasonable development in their backyard, the result will be a community too expensive for their own children to grow up and settle down in. We all need to transition away from the not in my backyard mindset as we come to understand the dire need for housing. Zach Schofield As leaders and locals work together, we must also acknowledge that what is right in some cities wont be right in others. Tall buildings and dense housing may be appropriate in Salt Lake City, where residents likely sought out an urban vibe and all its attendant amenities, but those living next to alfalfa fields in Farmington or American Fork are probably living there to escape the hustle and bustle of downtown. Cities will need creative ideas to add housing while retaining the atmosphere that has created the communities residents love. There are many options beyond plopping multi-story apartment complexes on old pastures. Cities should focus on moving up at least one level of density. Large-lot suburbs can be zoned for smaller lots and townhomes; townhome and condo communities can be converted into taller apartment buildings, and so on. Focusing density around transit may also relieve pressure on peripheral communities. Density may not be the only issue at hand either. Developments should be designed in a way that complements the heritage of the existing community. By seeking to represent their residents with an understanding that doing nothing isnt an option, leaders will avoid many protests, angry city council meetings and community division. When people dont feel listened to by those who represent them, they (predictably) become unhappy. City leaders may not see the economic and housing utopias promised by maximum-pressure development. Residents may not get a neighborhood that remains unchanged by time. But both sides can get a lot of what they desire most and paint a future that keeps a growing Utah affordable and a great place to live. SALT LAKE CITY It's "purely coincidental" that Sen. Orrin Hatch's call for the Federal Trade Commission to investigate Google comes after complaints by President Donald Trump that the search engine is "rigged" against conservatives. The Utah Republican wrote a letter to the FTC Thursday detailing his "concern about recent reports on Google's search and digital advertising practices," including a May segment on "60 Minutes" about allegations of anticompetitive conduct. Earlier this week, the president tweeted a reference to an analysis by a conservative website suggesting 96 percent of the stories returned by a Google search for Trump news were from left-leaning media sources. "In other words, they have it RIGGED, for me & others, so that almost all stories & news is BAD. Fake CNN is prominent. Republican/Conservative & Fair Media is shut out. Illegal?" the president said, adding the issue "will be addressed." But Hatch spokesman Matt Whitlock said the senator's letter seeking to reopen an investigation into Google's search practices concluded in 2013 had nothing to do with the president's tweets. "Sen. Hatch's letter follows a number of speeches he's given on antitrust issues in the tech sector over the last year, and is not related to President Trump's tweets about Google," Whitlock said. "This letter was in the works before President Trump raised the issue," he said. "The timing was purely coincidental." The claim made by PJ Media on Aug. 25 was rated false by the nonprofit PolitiFact, citing the chart used to determine the leanings of media outlets labeling the Associated Press, major broadcast networks and other mainstream media as left. Because of the large amounts of content coming from those outlets, the analysis "guarantees that an enormous percentage of Trump news coverage would fall into what the chart defines as 'left,'" PolitiFact concludes, noting it, too, was rated "left." The letter from Hatch, a member of the Senate Judiciary Committee's antitrust subcommittee, refers to a January 2016 request from Utah Attorney General Sean Reyes and his Washington, D.C., counterpart, to look into Google. It cites unnamed reports that "have highlighted the fact that Google has, on occasion, decided to remove from its platforms legal business that the company apparently does not agree with." Hatch calls questions raised about Google's data collection and privacy practices "disquieting" and ends by requesting that the "FTC consider the competitive effects of Google's conduct in search and digital advertising." SALT LAKE CITY Biologists with the Utah Division of Wildlife Resources are recommending changes that will affect anglers in Utah for the next two years. If approved by the Utah Wildlife Board, anglers will be allowed to use corn as bait at all of Utah's fishing waters, keep more lake trout at Flaming Gorge Reservoir, enjoy a two-day possession limit statewide, and have a better chance at catching big channel catfish at Cutler Reservoir. Anglers can see all of the biologists recommendations at wildlife.utah.gov. After reviewing the ideas, interested parties can let their Regional Advisory Council members know their thoughts by attending an upcoming meeting or sending them an email. The comments will then be shared with members of the Utah Wildlife Board, which will meet in Salt Lake City on Sept. 27 to approve rules for the 2019 and 2020 fishing seasons. The council meetings will be held a the following times and locations: Tuesday, Sept. 4, 6:30 p.m., Springville Civic Center, 110 S. Main. Wednesday, Sept. 5, 6 p.m. Brigham City Community Center, 24 N. 300 West. Tuesday, Sept. 11, 7 p.m., Hurricane Community Center, 63 S. 100 West. Wednesday, Sept. 12, 6:30 p.m., John Wesley Powell Museum, 1765 E. Main, Green River. Thursday, Sept. 13, DWR Northeastern Region Office, 318 N. Vernal Ave., Vernal. Email addresses for council members are also available on the division's website. SALT LAKE CITY An inmate serving a prison sentence in Idaho who was brought to Utah as part of a work crew to help battle the Coal Hollow Fire is accused of raping a woman at the fire's base camp. Ruben Hernandez, 27, was charged Friday in 6th District Court in Sanpete County with rape, a first-degree felony. Charging documents list his home address as being with the St. Anthony Work Camp in St. Anthony, Idaho. A woman at the Coal Hollow Fire base camp near Indianola reported the attack on Wednesday. According to charging documents, she said that Hernandez had recently been flirting with her. "Around 10 a.m. as she was inside the wash trailer sitting on her lawn chair and watching a movie, this man came over to the trailer and came inside through the door. (She) said that he had come over to the trailer a lot today and had been flirting with her," the charges state. The woman said she gave Hernandez the number of her friend's husband "to get him off her back," according to court documents. That's when Hernandez assaulted the woman, the charges state. The woman told police "that she did not scream or stop him because she knew he was a prisoner and did not want to get hurt by the prisoner," according to court documents. She added that while being raped, "she froze and did not know what to do," the charges state. After the alleged attack, Hernandez walked away and the woman contacted security guards at the base camp. The inmates from the work crew were lined up and the woman pointed Hernandez out, according to court documents. The woman was sent to a local hospital for an examination. A spokeswoman for the fire declined comment on the rape allegation Friday, referring all calls to the Sanpete County Sheriff's Office. The Coal Hollow Fire, ignited by lightning in early August, has burned nearly 30,000 acres near Spanish Fork. Officials expect the fire to be fully contained Saturday. SALT LAKE CITY A new report from Medicare Health Plans unveiled every states most-Googled health problem for the last year. The report used Google Trends data to see which health problems people searched for throughout the year nationwide. They looked for the most popular conditions and then used Google Trends again to see how popular they were in each state. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder was the most popular medical condition, clocking in with nine states. About 9.4 percent of children were diagnosed with the condition in 2016, according to the Centers for Disease of Control and Prevention. Syphilis and HIV/AIDS placed second and third on the list, respectively. Nevadas most-Googled condition was skin cancer. Idahos was E. coli, which makes sense since the condition was a major issue there last year. Utahs top-searched medical ailment was Hashimotos disease, a condition when the immune system attacks the butterfly-shaped gland in your neck or thyroid, according to the Mayo Clinic. It can cause heart problems, mental health issues and birth defects. Arizona and Hawaii were the only other states that searched for that health problem the most. Hashimotos disease is the most common cause of hypothyroidism in the country. It remains a mystery why the three states searched for that topic the most. Its also unclear what causes the condition, according to the Mayo Clinic. Doctors don't know what causes your immune system to attack your thyroid gland. Some scientists think a virus or bacterium might trigger the response, while others believe a genetic flaw may be involved, according to the Mayo Clinic. Signs and symptoms include pale and dry skin, hair loss, muscle aches, depression, fatigue and several other symptoms. Women and middle-age people are more likely to suffer from the condition. People are also more likely to suffer from the disease if their family has had a history of thyroid or autoimmune diseases. 'Schindler's list' To Hit Screens On Its 25th Anniversary Yes, you read it right. Legendary Hollywood Producer and Director, Steven Spielberg's 'Schindler's List' is set to return to the silver screen marking its 25th anniversary. As per the reports, a film company is set to release a restored version of the movie. It will hit the screens on December 07. 'Schindler's List' is the story of a man named Oskar Schindler, played by Liam Neeson, who goes on to save the lives of over 1,100 Jews during the Nazi-imposed Holocaust. The film has been restored with the help of 4K, Dolby Cinema and Dolby Atmos. It has been restored under the supervision of Spielberg. As far as Schindler is concerned, he was a German businessman and an erstwhile member of the Nazis. Moreover, he rescued Polish-Jewish refugees in order to provide them with employment in his factories. The film went on to win seven Academy Awards, which included 'best picture' and 'best director' for Spielberg which had also earned a decent $320 million globally. For latest movie reviews, ratings and trailers, download the Desimartini App. Source: pmcvariety.files.wordpress.com Bharti Airtel has received clearance from Indias Ministry of Information and Broadcasting to sell a 15% stake in its broadcast unit Bharti Telemedia to Lion Meadow Investment. The $350 million deal was made public in December 2017, and the buyer an affiliate of Warburg Pincus was originally slated to acquire a further 5% of Bharti Telemedia from an unnamed affiliate of Bharti Airtel. However, this detail was not mentioned in Bhartis recent stock exchange statement filing. Local media outlets have reported that Airtel intends to use the funds to pay down its debt. The operator is facing pressure on all areas of its business from the fierce price war kick-started by the entry of Reliance Jio to the Indian mobile market in September 2016. Jios heavily discounted voice and data tariffs have secured it fourth place in the market, and it is rapidly closing in on its closest rivals Idea Cellular and Vodafone India. It is now turning its attention to the FTTH market, gathering registrations from customers to gauge the areas with the most interest in its gigabit fibre offering. While Jio has not yet disclosed the exact form that its fibre service will take, it has been promoting bundled TV services as core pillar of the offering. Moving into the triple and quad-play space would align its offering further with Bharti Airtels, increasing the pressure on the market leader. 9mobiles much-delayed sale to Teleology Holdings has received definitive clearance from the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) and Central Bank of Nigeria. The $500 million acquisition has been plagued by roadblocks, with the latest setback occurring earlier this month when the NCC ordered a new round of due diligence to be conducted on Teleology. At the same time, local paper The Nation reported that six stakeholders in the unit were demanding that the sale be halted until they received due payments of $43 million. Nigerian paper The Daily Times quoted an anonymous source as saying: What Teleology has raised offshore exceeds the initial acquisition cost. It is inclusive of the amount needed for an audacious network expansion project for 9mobile. I can confirm this will change the telecoms landscape significantly. The same source noted that Teleology could acquire other fringe players in the telecoms sector to add to the 9mobile brand household, and noted that the firm was aiming to roll out 5,000 new base stations. 9mobiles sale has been characterised by delays and problems. Formerly Etisalat Nigeria, the unit was put up for sale after it lost the backing of both its UAE-based operator parent and the investment fund Mubadala, both of which exited the Nigerian market in June 2017 following unsuccessful attempts at obtaining more favourable terms on a $1.2 billion loan. Following this, Etisalat Nigeria was handed over to trustees while its creditors looked for buyers. MTN Nigeria has strongly refuted claims that it repatriated dividends worth $8.1 billion from the country between 2007 and 2015, after the Central Bank of Nigeria demanded that the operator return this sum. The Central Bank alleges that MTN did not have the necessary approvals to repatriate the amount in question - a charge which the operator denies. MTN has stood accused of improper repatriation of funds from Nigeria in the past, but a 2016 investigation found that the operator did not collude to contravene the foreign exchange laws with which it had allegedly failed to comply. In the same year, MTN settled a protracted dispute with Nigerias communications authorities by paying a $1.67 billion fine. The final amount was substantially reduced from the original penalty, which the operator incurred after missing the deadline for registering personal information about 5.1 million of its subscribers. In a statement about the Central Banks order, the operator said: the re-emergence of these issues is regrettable as it damages investor confidence and, by extension, inhibits the growth and development of the Nigerian economy. We will engage with the relevant authorities and vigorously defend our position on this matter and provide further information when available. According to the Financial Times, MTNs share price fell by almost 20% after the order was issued. Aspirin has been linked with both positive and negative effects in a new trial involving people with diabetes. The ASCEND (A Study of Cardiovascular Events in Diabetes) trial was carried out to investigate the effects of aspirin on the prevention of first cardiovascular events. This means the trial looked to see whether aspirin could prevent people from developing a first heart attack, stroke, transient ischemic attack (sometimes called a mini-stroke) death from heart disease. Previous studies have suggested possible benefits, so the ASCEND trial has set out to rigorously test how beneficial aspirin may be within people with diabetes specifically. The study involved randomly assigning 15,480 adults with diabetes (of any type of diabetes) to two different groups. One group was given 100 mg of aspirin daily and the other received a placebo. The participants were recruited between 2005 and 2011 and were then monitored to record how many of them experienced a serious vascular event or major bleed over the subsequent years. The results showed that the group taking aspirin had fewer heart and vascular events but had a greater number of major bleeds. The most common type of serious bleeds was gastrointestinal bleeding (bleeding within the gut). Professor Jane Armitage, principal investigator, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, said: We have shown conclusively in ASCEND that aspirin reduces the risk of vascular events in primary prevention, as it does in people who already have cardiovascular disease, but these benefits are counter-balanced by the number of major bleeds caused by aspirin. This is an important finding with implications for many millions of people who have diabetes but have not yet had cardiovascular events. Current clinical guidelines vary in their recommendations about the use of aspirin for primary prevention because of a previous lack of clear evidence. The results of ASCEND now provide much needed clarity. The findings, which were recently unveiled at the European Society of Cardiology Congress in Munich, showed 685 (8.5%) participants in the aspirin group experienced a serious vascular event. This compared with 743 (9.6%) within the placebo group. Broken down, this meant 11 of every 1,000 volunteers involved in the trial avoided a serious vascular event during the trial as a result of taking aspirin. However, there were negative results of aspirin use in terms of higher chance of having a first major bleed. In the aspirin group 314 (4.1%) people had a serious bleed, compared with 245 (3.2%) participants in the placebo group. This suggests that nine out of 1,000 trial volunteers experienced a major bleed for the first time because of taking the medication. The British Heart Foundation (BHF) and Diabetes UK each part funded the research. The BHFs Associate Medical Director Professor Jeremy Pearson said: This large clinical trial shows the benefit of taking aspirin to reduce the risk of a first heart attack or stroke is small, and its balanced by the increased risk of bleeding. Therefore, it cannot be recommended. The researchers will continue to monitor the participants within the ASCEND trial to continue reviewing the longer-term effects. The study is published in the New England Journal of Medicine. Save my User ID and Password Some subscribers prefer to save their log-in information so they do not have to enter their User ID and Password each time they visit the site. To activate this function, check the 'Save my User ID and Password' box in the log-in section. This will save the password on the computer you're using to access the site. Note: If you choose to use the log-out feature, you will lose your saved information. This means you will be required to log-in the next time you visit our site. South Korean President Moon Jae-in will send his special delegation to the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) on Sept. 5, Moon's office said Friday. South Korean President Moon Jae-in [File photo: AP/Lee Jin-man] The presidential Blue House said in a press release that Moon decided to send a special presidential delegation to the DPRK's capital city of Pyongyang on Wednesday. The South Korean side sent a message by wire to the DPRK earlier in the day, proposing to dispatch special envoys of Moon. The DPRK side responded in the afternoon, saying it would accept the delegation, the Blue House said. Moon's special envoys will have extensive discussions with their DPRK counterparts, covering a concrete schedule for the upcoming inter-Korean summit between Moon and top DPRK leader Kim Jong Un. Moon and Kim agreed to hold their third summit meeting in Pyongyang before the end of September. The current leaders of the two Koreas met in April and May each. The South Korean special envoys will also discuss with DPRK officials the development of inter-Korean relations and the denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula as well as the settlement of peace on the peninsula, according to the Blue House. Following their April summit in the border village of Panmunjom, Moon and Kim signed the Panmunjom Declaration in which they agreed to completely denuclearize the peninsula, stop all hostile acts and increase exchange between the two Koreas. Modi stresses on connectivity at BIMSTEC conference Connectivity within BIMSTEC region is key to progress in the South Asia region, Prime Minister Narendra Moodi said while addressing the plenary session of the conference of the Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) in Nepals capital Katmandu today. Stating that all countries of BIMSTEC seek peace and prosperity, Prime Minister Modi said that this will be possible only if there is connectivity in all forms between member states of the regional bloc. "Each of our countries seek peace, prosperity and happiness, but in today's inter-connected world, we cannot achieve this alone," PM Modi told the inaugural session of the Fourth BIMSTEC summit. Modi also called for taking the process forward for BIMSTEC coastal shipping and motor vehicle agreements. On the sidelines of BIMSTEC Summit, Prime Minister Modi is expected to have sideline meeting with Bangladeshi Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, the source said. In Bay of Bengal region, for research on arts, culture and maritime laws we will set up Centre for Bay of Bengal Studies in Nalanda University, PM Modi said at summit.. "We are committed to expand digital connectivity in Sri Lanka, Nepal, Thailand and other countries," Modi said. The leaders of the BIMSTEC countries, including Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Bangladesh PM Sheikh Hasina met Nepal President Bidhya Devi Bhandari in Kathmandu today. The Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation is an international organisation of seven nations of South Asia and South East Asia. Its members are: Bangladesh, India, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Bhutan, and Nepal. In a statement before leaving for Nepal, Modi said he will interact with the leaders of Bangladesh, Bhutan, Myanmar, Sri Lanka and Thailand on the margins of the summit. "I also look forward to meeting Prime Minister of Nepal K P Sharma Oli and reviewing the progress we have made in our bilateral ties since my last visit to Nepal in May 2018," he said. Modi was received by Nepal's deputy prime minister and defense minister Ishwor Pokhrel at the Kathmandu airport. All domestic and international flights were suspended for two hours ahead of his arrival. PM Modi will hold talks with his Nepali counterpart Oli. Their talk will focus on the progress made following their 2017 visits to each other's countries. Modi and his Nepali counterpart Oli will inaugurate the Nepal Bharat Maitri Dharmashala at the Pashupatinath temple complex. BIMSTEC came into existence on 6 June 1997, through the Bangkok Declaration. It comprises seven countries lying in the littoral and adjacent areas of the Bay of Bengal - Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Sri Lanka and Thailand. The group brings together 1.5 billion people, or 21 per cent of the world's population, and has a combined GDP of $2.5 trillion. BISTEC pledges peaceful, sustainable Bay of Bengal region Leaders of member countries of BIMSTEC at the fourth summit in Katmandu, Nepal, adopted sustainable development as the agenda for 203, acknowledging that enhanced inter-linkages and inter-dependence within the economies and societies in the grouping provide greater opportunity to advance regional cooperation. They also reaffirmed their firm commitment to the principles and purposes of BIMSTEC as enshrined in the 1997 Bangkok Declaration; Recalling the third BIMSTEC summit declaration made at Nay Pyi Taw on 4 March 2014 and the BIMSTEC Leaders Retreat Outcome Document at Goa on 16 October 2016, they affirmed their commitment to making the Bay of Bengal Region peaceful, prosperous and sustainable by building on common strengths through collective efforts. ThE BIMSTEC declaration took note of the geographical contiguity, abundant natural and human resources, rich historical linkages and cultural heritage, which present great potential for promoting deeper cooperation in identified core areas in the region. Recognising that eradication of poverty is the greatest regional challenge in the realisation of development objectives and expressing firm commitment to working together for the implementation of the `Agenda 2030 for Sustainable Development the declaration also acknowledged the need for enhanced inter-linkages and inter-dependence within the economies and societies in the BIMSTEC member states to provide greater opportunity to advance regional cooperation - a key enabler to economic integration for shared prosperity. The leaders also decided to foster regional trade, which is one of the major contributing factors for fostering economic and social development in the region. To this end, they also decided to provide support to least developed and land-locked developing countries in the region. The declaration also decried the menace of terrorism and transnational organized crimes that continues to pose a great threat to international peace and security, including in the BIMSTEC countries, and stressed the need for combating terrorism and transnational organised crimes through sustained efforts and cooperation. The declaration reaffirmed strong commitment to making BIMSTEC a dynamic, effective and result-oriented regional organisation for promoting a peaceful, prosperous and sustainable Bay of Bengal Region through meaningful cooperation and deeper integration. Stressing the need for a fair, just, rule-based, equitable and transparent international order and reaffirming faith in the multilateralism with the United Nations at the centre and the rule-based international trading system, the declaration underscored the importance of robust institutional arrangements to effectively steer the process of regional cooperation under BIMSTEC. The declaration was signed by prime minister of Bangladesh, the chief advisor of the Kingdom of Bhutan, prime minister of India, President of Myanmar, the prime minister of Nepal, President of Sri Lanka, and the prime minister of Thailand. Trump threatens to pull US out of `unfair' WTO: report After battling trade adversaries on several fronts for the past few months and patching up with closer allies in recent times, US President Donald Trump has now threatened to withdraw the US from the World Trade Organisation (WTO), which, he says, treats his country unfairly. "If they don't shape up, I would withdraw from the WTO," Trump said in an interview with Bloomberg News. The WTO was established to provide rules for fair global trade and for resolution of trade disputes between nations. It had also the full backing of the United States. But Trump said on Thursday that the 1994 agreement to establish the WTO "was the single worst trade deal ever made". Although the US has won some recent disputes in the global trade regulator, Trump finds the global body inconvenient at times as it rules against the US also in certain cases. Speaking to Fox News earlier this year, Trump had said the WTO was set up "to benefit everybody but us", adding, "We lose the lawsuits, almost all of the lawsuits in the WTO." The fact remains that while US wins about 90 per cent when it is the complainant, it loses about the same percentage when it is the accused. Trump's warning shows he can no more adjust to the open trade system that the WTO oversees and the only way out is a possible US pull-out from the WTO. Washington has been using pressure tactics like blocking the appointment of judges to paralyse WTO's Geneva-based dispute settlement body. US Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer has also accused the WTO of interfering with US sovereignty. Meanwhile, President Trump has managed to renegotiate a new agreement with Mexico in place of the NAFTA and is looking to conclude a similar one with Canada by Friday. The US president has been sounding off about unfair trade even before he became president. A pull-out from WTO will also help ward off challenges to its impost of tariffs on $200bn (154bn) of Chinese goods. While China has responded to US tariffs by imposing retaliatory taxes on the same value of US products, it and has also filed complaints against the tariffs at the WTO. Kerala disaster could have been prevented: CAG report Poorly-managed dams, ineffective forecast system and a general lack of seriousness have combined to make monsoon floods in Kerala one of the worst, says a report by the Comptroller and auditor general of India (CAG). Described as one of the worst since 1924, the rains in Kerala have left over 483 people dead in floods and landslides, while 14 people are missing and 140 others were admitted to the hospitals. Thousands have been rendered homeless while several thousands have lost all their belongings. Reports say, at least 80,000 have been rescued so far. Over 1,500 relief camps have been set up across the state that still house over one lakh people after more than a lakh returned to their homes. The Meteorological Department had forecast that tropical depression BoB5 with towering clouds, stretching up to 10,000 metres, swirling at around 45 kilometres an hour, was brewing in Bay of Bengal as India celebrated its 72nd Independence Day. The depression dumped rain all the way from the southern tip of Myanmar to the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Odisha, Chhattisgarh and Maharashtra. Had an effective rain-forecasting system been in place, the state would have released water from its dams ahead of BoB5's landing, but it had no way of knowing the exact impact the weather system would likely have on the state. Everything that happened to Kerala, CAGs findings show, was entirely predictable and, more important, preventable, if the right tools had been available. The time to act was before the rain began to fall and before it does again. An audit of flood-preparedness prepared last year by the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) had revealed that this sequence of events played out in state after state. In 2012, 4,862 large dams across India were ordered to prepare detailed disaster management plans. Of the 349 dams CAG surveyed, only 40, or 7 per cent of the dams, had such a plan in place. Only one had rehearsed the mandatory emergency drill. Few states appeared to have identified the areas that would be affected in the event of a dam disaster or an emergency release. Only two of the 17 states responded when CAG asked if they had basic inundation maps, showing the areas that would be affected. Himachal Pradesh said it had maps for two of its 17 dams. Kerala had none. Plans like these, CAG notes, could have significantly mitigated the 2016 floods in Chennai, since city authorities would have understood the impact of releasing water from the Chembarambakkam reservoir. Only Bihar and Odisha had prepared Frequency Based Flood Inundation Maps, which allow planners to anticipate flooding events, CAG found. Manipur, Rajasthan and Uttarakhand, the CAG report records, are the only states to check construction in flood-prone areas. The Central Water Commission (CWC), it turned out, had been entrusted with developing the mathematical models needed to make these maps but had done nothing till March 2016. CWC has fallen behind on its commitment to install 219 telemetry stations, 310 base stations and 100 flood forecasting stations. Most of the telemetry stations installed from 2007-2012, CAG found, were non-functional. In Kashmir, the stations lacked modern equipment, in Bihar, the equipment was stolen. These were needed to monitor flood in remote locations. Also, according to the CAG, projects intended to bolster flood defences, are chronically delayed. Only 294 of 517 projects approved for construction between 2007 and 2017 had been found completed in the states it surveyed. The state and central authorities continue to blame each other for delays that range from a few months to 13 years. The CAG cites the instance of a flood-protection canal in Punjab that was approved in 2006 and the work began two years later. The project, however, had to be suspended in June 2009, when the army said it could compromise its defensive earthworks. That problem was resolved and the work began again in 2010 but only to grind to a halt because the finance department delayed funds. Some states, it turns out, built projects without preparing detailed project reports. This lack of seriousness has lethal consequences. India already leads the world in flood losses, data estimates by the World Resources Institutes (WRI) shows. While China has succeeded in reining-in fatalities and damage, India is getting worse by the year. By 2030, the WRI estimates, up to $154 billion of the countrys gross domestic product could be exposed to flood risks each year, as climate change fosters more extreme weather events. YES Bank gets RBI nod to reappoint Rana Kapoor as MD & CEO The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has allowed CEO Rana Kapoor to continue in his present position as managing director and CEO of Yes Bank until further notice. The board of directors of the bank had recommended a three-year term for Rana Kapoor. The RBI announcement came a day before Kapoor's current 3-year term was about to end. We wish to inform you that the bank has received RBIs approval that Rana Kapoor may continue as Managing Director and CEO of Yes Bank till further notice from the RBI. You are requested to take note of the same, the bank told stock exchanges in a regulatory filing late on Thursday. The market, however, did not approve of it as the YES Bank stock declined nearly 7 per cent in the morning trade today. In June, the board of the country's fourth largest private sector lender decided to reappoint Kapoor who is also founder of the Mumbai-based bank as managing director and CEO for a period of three years. The bank's shareholders had also approved the proposal to re-appoint Kapoor from 1 September 2018, for three years. The RBI is understood to have written to the board of Yes Bank asking for the rationale and terms of Kapoor's re-appointment. The central banks approval till further notice is likely to cause uncertainty amongst investors. On Friday, Yes Bank scrip was trading 3.43 per cent lower at Rs 349.50 apiece on the Bombay Stock Exchange. The stock fell as much as 6.6 per cent to hit a low of Rs338 on the BSE. With the deadline for nominations for the presidency fast approaching the Cathaoirleach of Donegal County Council has called on all candidates to come clean and address the critical issues in the forthcoming campaign. Cllr Seamus ODomhnaill said, I have made it clear that I am more than happy to convene a meeting of the County Council allowing the candidates to make their pitch to the councillors. A date has not been decided upon yet but it will be sooner rather than later. He added: I think there is now an onus on candidates to address such crucial issues as homelessness, rural decline and the health service. These are all issues which have dominated the headlines in the media over the last year and I feel it is crucial that we hear candidates' views on these matters. By and large they have been silent on these matters. I am aware of the restrictive powers of the presidency, but I honestly feel that the office of the president can be used as a platform to highlight the depth of the issue. The voters should not be confined to voting on a personality basis, they should be totally aware of the candidate's abilities and aspirations. ODomhnaill continued, I am aware that Fine Gael may have imposed the whip on their councillors but I can clarify that I have not received any instructions from our leader Michael Martin and in the interests of democracy we, in Fianna Fail are prepared to listen to every candidate. Meanwhile seven people who hope to contest this autumn's Presidential Election will set out their stall in Kilkenny today (Friday). The potential candidates are in search of the support of at least four county councils before they can be added to the ballot paper. A candidate must be nominated by either: (a) not less than 20 members of the Oireachtas, or (b) at least 4 county and/or city councils. A member of the Oireachtas or a county or city council may not nominate more than one candidate at the same election. A former or the retiring President may nominate himself or herself as a candidate, as Michael D Higgins has done. The seven potential candidates due to meet Kilkenny councillors this afternoon are: James P Smyth Kevin Sharkey Senator Joan Freeman Gavin Duffy William Delaney 1957 - 1970 John Groarke Marie Goretti Moylan The Irish presidential election of 2018 will take place on Friday, October 26. Aston Martin plans to float on the London Stock Exchange this year, valuing the company at almost $9 billion. It follows the recent move by Italian maker Ferrari that listed on the New York Stock Exchange in 2015. Making its first annual profit in almost a decade and facing further growth as new models come into the line-up, the British maker told news agency Reuters that it has registered documentation with Britains Financial Conduct Authority. If all goes well, it will publish its prospectus by September 20 before making an initial public offering. Shares will be offered to employees as well as customers. In contrast to recent efforts by Tesla CEO Elon Musk to take the publicly listed US company private, Aston Martin wants to be the first British maker to go public on the LSE since iconic brands Bentley, Jaguar and Rolls-Royce were sold to foreign buyers. What Is Shared Mobility? Shared mobility or ridesharing is basically a new trend seen in major cities around the world, including the ones in India. Through this, owners or fleet operators can rent out their vehicles through a dedicated platform such as Drivezy. The vehicles will have private number plates too but will have some badging or identification to show that they're rentals. Honda-Drivezy Strategy In Brief Drivezy, already operating in various major urban areas in India, has got a strong client base. Honda, being one of the most popular two-wheeler brands in the country, can supply large stocks of their best-selling products to Drivezy. In this process, both firms can benefit equally and expand their business to further areas. The partnership has already been carried out in Gurgaon, where both scooters and motorcycles have been allotted for ridesharing. As for Bangalore and Hyderabad, only the Honda Activa 5G and the Cliq have been chosen for now. Why Activa 5G & Cliq? The Honda Activa 5G is the best-selling two-wheeler in India (you can check the sales report here) and is also the very first scooter which Honda has sold in India. The latest version of the Honda Activa comes with enough equipment such as combi-braking, LED headlight and a 4-in-1 locking system. The Honda Cliq, on the other hand, is a utilitarian vehicle aimed for the rural environment. It costs very less and has got a rugged appeal. Features such as block-pattern tyres and rear carrier further increase its practicality on most riding conditions. What Honda Has To Say Mr Yadvinder Singh shared, "Driving the shared mobility story in India is the young and digital-savvy generation who is looking for convenient last mile connectivity solutions for their daily commute. In our understanding, high utilization of the asset - that is the two-wheeler itself, is the key to the success of this business model. Scooters with universal acceptance due to their unisex appeal, comfort and convenience and are the most preferred choice of customers availing shared mobility services. As a result, more and more shared mobility companies are inducting Honda scooters the undisputed first choice of scooter customers in their fleet. We thank Drivezy for trusting in Honda for their latest fleet expansion of 3000 units and wish them the very best." Thoughts On Honda's New Ridesharing Initiative With Drivezy With the brand image of Honda Two Wheelers and market experience of Drivezy, the new partnership surely promises an impact in urban two-wheeler mobility. Ridesharing, although still not widely popular, is an effective solution for those looking for a mode of conveyance when they visit a city for the first time. In the coming months, the partnership will expand to other states too. Dundalk band L'arry will soon be embarking on a trip of a lifetime to record their debut album in Electrical Audio, Chicago with the legendary Nirvana producer Steve Albini. The local lads and lass will be putting on a fundraiser night from 8pm on Saturday, September 1 at The Spirit Store to help keep them in pizzas and pints for their week in the U.S. On the night there will be performances from Coastline Pickup and a rarely seen solo gig from Dundalk's Elephant and all the L'arry hits the band can squeeze in. The band has also promised the following: Special American-shtyle cocktails, a raffle with LEGITIMATE AND AMAZING PRIZES* and for the first time ever LARAOKE** where you can get up on stage and sing the songs that mean the most to you. Tickets are $10/10 and all are welcome! YEEHAWW 'MERRICAA! * Prizes may be fictitious and/or awful and may be a 2005 transit van (which is still for sale on adverts.ie) ** LARAOKE is essentially Karaoke, but with a fun twist. Steve Albini is the sound engineer behind albums such as Surfer Rosa by Pixies, For the Birds by The Frames and In Utero by Nirvana. See: www.facebook.com/larryisaband/ Check out L'arry's new video below for their song 'WAH'. Louth Fine Gael TD Peter Fitzpatrick spoke today with the Dundalk Democrat regarding tourism in the county. He outlines his views here on why he believes it is crucial the 9% VAT rate the tourism industry avails of, is kept in the upcoming Budget 2019. "Here in Louth we face stiff competition from hotels, bed and breakfasts and other hospitality industries across the border", says Deputy Fitzpatrick. "The 9% VAT rate is critical to Louth tourisms success, having brought Ireland more closely in line with tourism VAT rates in other European countries with which we compete." He continues, "here in Louth our local tourism sector now supports 2,600 jobs and contributes some 74 million to the local economy annually. "Tourism is one of our largest indigenous industries and is essential for the countys prosperity and economic well-being. Keeping the VAT rate at 9% is something I have always advocated for and I will continue to do so for in this years budget. "Continuing a 9% VAT rate would be felt keenly in communities all along the border, operating in the ultra-competitive cross border market who are already feeling the impact of the massive fall in the value of sterling. Certainty and sustainability are two important factors Deputy Fitzpatrick believes are neccesary for tourism in the county to be successful. "As Great Britain plan to leave the EU", he said, "there is a level of uncertainty around Brexit about what this means for Louth. We must also consider what this means for our future tourism and hospitality in Louth. We are still in the process of achieving sustainability and a lot of our tourism and hospitality is seasonal. "Here in Louth, its undoubtable that we rely on tourism from the UK market, with tourists from the UK being are our largest overseas market. As the Euro has become increasingly more expensive than Sterling, visitors are spending less. Since the announcement of Brexit in 2016, UK visitors have reduced. The UK market is a challenge, we must keep VAT at 9% in order to remain competitive. "I strongly feel that the Government should avoid any changes in policy that would impose any additional costs on tourists and weaken our areas ability to deal with the future challenges", he concluded. Budget 2019 will be announced on October 9 2018. When Fiona Theodoropoulos was growing up, Turkish exfoliating mitts were the norm. It was only when she was an adult that she realised that most of the world didnt know about the power of deep exfoliation, and she set out to change this. Ive created Mitten exfoliating mitts as a way to sharing the benefits of Turkish bathing with the rest of the world and into the comfort of peoples homes, Theodoropoulos said. Turkish hammams are a truly special experience, and its my hope that by bringing some of the magic of those hammams into peoples homes, well start to connect people across the globe through shared skincare rituals. So what are Hammams? Turkish Hammams are one of the oldest bathing rituals in the world. Through alternating between hot, warm, and cold water, hammams encourage detoxification through sweating and reinvigorate the skin and body through exposure to cold water. Mittens range of mitts are never tested on animals and come in a range of intensities to suit every skin type. Its my hope that by going back to these ancient skincare rituals which are highly effective, we can create shared experiences, reduce the level of product we use on our bodies and in the process care for ourselves and the planet, she said. Dynamic Business had a chat to Theodoropoulos to find out more about her business. Theodoropoulos inspiration for Mitten started when she couldnt find a Turkish Bath Exfoliating Mitt that performed peeling of dead skin cells in the shower. Deciding on starting up the business was the most challenging decision the founder had to make as she did not know much about the textile industry and where she would find a manufacturer. I attended many Textile expos in Australia and explored many options in China but could not find any manufacturers that could produce the weaving I required and ventured off to Turkey, she said. Our inspiration for our brand name came after months of searching for the right brand message. In the end we felt that the name Mitten was suitable as our products are a Mitten! We have also been lucky enough to have it registered as Trademark. Initially it was very hard to find the right manufacturer in Turkey. After many google searches, the founder found a handful of manufacturers that could produce custom Turkish bath exfoliating mitt however the biggest challenge was to find a manufacturer that did not mass produce and could produce the specific weaves as the business required. After months of testing and trialling every Turkish bath exfoliating mitt in the marketplace we located a manufacturer that could produce the specific weaves we required, she said. However even after finding a manufacturer to work with crafting these exfoliating mitts are a very complex process and we fly over to Turkey often to ensure our products are produced to exact sample specifications. Every run we do is fully tested for two weeks prior to completing production to ensure our exfoliating mitts deliver our brand promise. Being so passionate about Mitten, Theodoropoulos self funded her dream through a homeloan. Running a full time start-up business and being a full time mum, really does come with knowing how to prioritise. Support is very important when building your dream and my husband Con has always been there for me from day 1, cheering me on when things dont go to plan, she said. He is the backbone in our business and takes on a lot of the chores I cant get around too and makes extra time with our daughter Mikaila who is 9. I always try and make up for any loss of time with my daughter though as I believe its important to include her as part of our business as much as possible, whether it be photo shoots, testing packaging and products or just coming along to business meetings, which happens a lot over the school holidays. Theodoropoulos mission for Mitten is for it to become a global brand. Australia has such a great relationship with China and I felt that China would be great starting point in taking the brand offshore, she said. Deep exfoliation is also a commonly used treatment in Chinese Public Baths and I felt that Chinese consumers who live in big cities where Public Baths are not available could also benefit from performing a deep exfoliation treatment in their comfort of their homes. Theodoropoulos top tips are: Having enough cashflow is a must. There is so much that creeps up when starting out. Having a great idea is not enough as most of the funds initially are consumed up with product development and setting up the business. My biggest tip would be to find a good team you can work with and outsource as much as possible. Initially, we couldnt partner with agencies to outsource a lot of the work and used many different freelancers for a lot of our design work. I would also have to add be resilient and never give up, no one day is the same and be flexible and dont take knock backs personally and surround yourself with good business networks that can provide you with support. I believe the universe has a big plan for all of us, but you need to work hard at it and get out there and talk to as many people as possible. Dont expect miracles overnight, have a good plan and take time to execute it properly. Understand what you stand for and be clear about your message or what problem it is you are trying to solve. B2B Lead Generation Service Reach key decision makers with sales-ready leads that shorten your sales process. Move the needle by delivering funnel qualified leads to your sales team. Learn more. The line between journalism and public relations can be fuzzy, and news organizations have wrestled with that problem for some time. However, that line recently has become more blurred than ever, with some publications enlisting armies of nonprofessional scribes to satisfy an insatiable appetite for content. It's easy to understand why the problem has mushroomed. Demand for copy has gone up. The number of people to produce it and the revenue it generates have gone down. The result has been the rise of business models that embrace dubious editorial practices in the pursuit of fatter bottom lines. One such practice is the use of contributor networks to fill Web pages. Networks of writers, usually with some measure of expertise in a subject, have become attractive to some publishers because they often can pay nothing or next-to-nothing for the content. They're attractive to subject experts, too, providing them with opportunities to get their bylines in prominent publications. Since those networks largely depend on voluntary disclosure policies to vet contributors, the practice is ripe for abuse, as Stephen Gandel discovered several years ago, when examining contributors to financial websites. "In the past year or so, several finance websites -- including Forbes.com, Seeking Alpha, Wall St. Cheat Sheet, and others -- have published articles by authors who were allegedly paid to promote the stocks they were writing about," he wrote in a 2014 Fortune article. "These articles were not labeled as advertisements and carried no disclosures that the authors had been compensated by their subjects," Gandel continued. Journalistic Netherworld It doesn't appear that things have changed much since Gandel's piece appeared. The practice of paying journalists and others for publishing promotional content while making no mention of the money changing hands is very much alive, according to Jon Christian, who conducted an investigation of "payola" in online publications and reported his findings in a 3,000-word article for The Outline last year. Christian interviewed more than two dozen marketers, journalists and others about individuals and marketing firms that paid journalists to promote their clients in articles and keep the arrangements on the QT. All the publications in which the journalists placed articles and took payoffs had strict policies prohibiting such behavior, but apparently that did not deter some writers from supplementing whatever the publication was paying them with some under-the-table money. "In that journalistic netherworld, where business leaders can pay to write about their own industries and publicists are trusted to write about topics related to their own clients," Gandel wrote, "it can feel as though a dark new media zeitgeist has swept away old norms of integrity and independence and replaced them with a racket that, depending on your perspective, is either very funny or very sad." Due Diligence Payola is not limited to writers. "Earned" or "organic" public relations is among the services offered by firms such as JoTo PR of Tampa, Florida, for example. Earned PR is the result of a journalist following up on a PR person's story pitch and developing it into an article for publication. For example, a company that has sponsored a survey may release results that reveal some insights about its industry or consumers, which can be spun into a trends story. For the last several months, though, there has been a disturbing turn with respect to earned PR pitches, according to Karla Jo Helms, JoTo's chief evangelist and anti-PR strategist. "I've noticed that more publications are coming back and saying, 'We're not doing earned media any more. You can pay us $350, and we'll do a mention -- more and we'll do an article,'" she told the E-Commerce Times. That happens at only a small percentage of the publications JoTo deals with, Helms said. "It started to get on my radar when I started talking to my delivery team and found medical and health care publications doing it." "How can they be doing their due diligence on these health care products and services?" she asked. "It would seem that they would be beholden to the person that paid them." Power of Advertorial As media outlets mine new ways to make money, the distinction between ads and editorial content can be a casualty. The rise of the "advertorial," or "native advertising," is an example of that. It is the practice of packaging advertising in a format that looks like editorial content, creating the illusion of earned public relations. Advertorials succeed in misleading people, in part, by tamping down their skepticism and expectations for truth in advertising, according to a Dartmouth College-Stanford University study of health advertorial published in 2016. An advertorial is supposed to be clearly identified. If it isn't, an advertiser is courting trouble, according to a media kit for pitch outfits prepared by The Seattle Times. "Studies have shown that an advertorial can often generate better response [than] a direct promotion, but to avoid any confusion and potential customer backlash, advertisers must take extra care to clearly define the space as commercial, not editorial," the paper notes. "In today's skeptical society, anything less than total transparency can be fatal to a company's reputation," it continues. "Any time you do something and you don't disclose it, you know it's probably not OK," JoTo's Helms added. Murky Distinctions Making paid advertising look like earned public relations can be an effective tool if used correctly, noted Elizabeth Lampert, president of Elizabeth Lampert PR in Los Angeles. "One could argue it's sort of like product placement where people pay for their product to be highlighted in movies and other venues," she told the E-Commerce Times. "If you are providing content and you are using native advertising or advertorials, the line is blurred if and when you are being deceptive or providing false information," Lampert said. "There is definitely a market for this, and in our content-driven world it has to be considered in any type of PR campaign. Today, there's no solid line where paid media ends and earned media takes over. You'll find people using a blend of the two," she observed. "The tricky part about this for a PR company is it runs a fine line if there is any suggestion of deception," Lampert added. "You don't want to get a reputation for creating content that has every intention of tricking the audience into thinking an ad is actually editorial content." There is no wiggle room when it comes to paying for product placement in news and feature stories, maintained Dan Kennedy, an associate professor in the School of Journalism at Northeastern University in Boston. "Pay to play is completely unacceptable, but it's also understandable, since writers have to pay the rent just like anyone else," said Kennedy, author of The Return of the Moguls: How Jeff Bezos and John Henry Are Remaking Newspapers for the Twenty-First Century. "Media organizations that pay their contributors little or nothing are reaping what they've sown," he told the E-Commerce Times, "and they have little credibility when they express outrage about the practice." John P. Mello Jr. has been an ECT News Network reporter since 2003. His areas of focus include cybersecurity, IT issues, privacy, e-commerce, social media, artificial intelligence, big data and consumer electronics. He has written and edited for numerous publications, including the Boston Business Journal, the Boston Phoenix, Megapixel.Net and Government Security News. Email John. Yellowstone National Park's wildlife has been in the news quite a bit in recent weeks. Last week, the park sent 100 bison to slaughter as part of its annual cull. Activist groups, such as the Animal Legal Defense Fund and the Buffalo Field Campaign, have been fighting to stop what they argue is the unnecessary killing of America's last wild herd of bison. The National Park Service is scheduled to capture and facilitate the killing of up to 900 bison inside Yellowstone Park this season. Photo credit: Yellowstone National Park The park service claims they reduce the wild bison population due to the threat of brucellosis, a livestock disease originally brought to North America by Eurasian cattle. But Buffalo Field Campaign said, "There has never been a documented case of wild bison transmitting brucellosis to livestock." Another iconic species of the Yellowstone ecosystem is also under threat, according to conservationists. Earlier this month, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service proposed removing Yellowstone grizzly bears from the Endangered Species List, arguing their numbers have recovered substantially. "The restoration of the grizzly bear in Montana, Wyoming and Idaho during the last three decades stands as one of Americas great conservation successesa testament to the value of the Endangered Species Act and the strong partnerships it drives," the Fish and Wildlife Service said. "The Yellowstone grizzly bear population has rebounded from as few as 136 bears in 1975 to an estimated 700 or more today." However, conservation groups, such as the Humane Society of the United States and the Center for Biological Diversity, have vowed to fight the proposed delisting, saying it's "premature" and would pave the way for "state-supported trophy hunts," such as those that take place for the area's wolves. Yellowstone's bison, bears and wolves, along with its hundreds of other species, serve a critical role in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem. The area is "one of the largest nearly intact temperate-zone ecosystems on Earth," according to the park service. And it's home to one of the largest elk herds in North America, one of the few grizzly bear populations in the contiguous U.S. and the largest free-roaming, wild herd of bison in the U.S. These photos of Yellowstone's wildlife show why the area is such an incredible and unique place that's worth protecting: Read page 1 Read page 1 YOU MIGHT ALSO LIKE Yellowstone Sends 100 Wild Buffalo to Slaughter Grizzly Bears at Risk of Being Hunted for the First Time in Decades Humpback Whale Entangled in Illegal Gillnet Saved by Sea Shepherd Crew Horrible! This Guy Drags Shark From Sea Just to Pose for Photos DARIEN, IL - A new study suggests that an intervention to reduce supine sleep in late pregnancy may promote maternal and fetal health. Results show that median time spent sleeping supine was reduced significantly from 48.3 minutes during the control night to 28.5 minutes during the intervention night. Improvement was observed in both maternal and fetal parameters during the intervention night, with an increase in median minimum maternal oxygen saturations, fewer maternal oxygen desaturations, and fewer fetal heart rate decelerations. "Our findings suggest that women can comfortably sleep wearing a device around their waist that effectively stops them from sleeping on their back," said principal investigator Jane Warland, PhD, associate professor at the School of Nursing and Midwifery at the University of South Australia in Adelaide. "Using positional therapy to keep the pregnant mother off her back may reduce supine sleep in late pregnancy and may also provide both maternal and fetal health benefits, with minimal impact on maternal perception of sleep quality and sleep time." The study results are published in the Aug. 15 issue of the Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine. According to the authors, most pregnant women spend about 25 percent of their sleep time in the supine position, which may be a risk factor for stillbirth and low birth weight. This relationship may be due in part to an exacerbation of sleep-disordered breathing and deprivation of oxygen to the fetus when sleeping on the back. While positional therapy is a well-accepted way to reduce supine sleep time and increase side-sleeping in adults with sleep-disordered breathing, no prior studies have examined its use in pregnant women. "Wearing a device that minimizes back sleep, and which is comfortable and doesn't impact the mother's sleep length or quality, may be a simple way to reduce stillbirth incidence, especially if the mother is at increased risk due to other factors," Warland said. The study involved 25 healthy women during late pregnancy (between 32 and 38 weeks gestation). For two consecutive nights they were evaluated while sleeping at home: one night with no intervention as a control, and one night while wearing the PrenaBelt, a positional therapy device designed specifically for use in pregnancy. Maternal heart rate, blood oxygen saturation, and sleep and breathing parameters were assessed using a finger-based plethysmography device. Sleep position was recorded with a body position sensor that was inserted in the PrenaBelt. Fetal and maternal heart rate also were recorded using a device that monitors the electrical signals on the mother's abdomen. The authors noted that additional research is needed to further explore the risks and benefits of positional therapy in late pregnancy. ### The study was supported by a "Pathfinder" grant from the University of South Australia School of Nursing and Midwifery. Additional research support was provided by Australia's National Health and Medical Research Council and by the American Academy of Sleep Medicine Foundation. Two of the study co-authors are officers at Global Innovations for Reproductive Health & Life (GIRHL), which has a PrenaBelt patent application on which they are listed as inventors. To request a copy of the study, "Modifying Maternal Sleep Position in Late Pregnancy Through Positional Therapy: A Feasibility Study," or to arrange an interview with the study author or an AASM spokesperson, please contact Communications Coordinator Corinne Lederhouse at 630-737-9700, ext. 9366, or clederhouse@aasm.org. The monthly, peer-reviewed Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine is the official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, a professional membership society that improves sleep health and promotes high quality, patient-centered care through advocacy, education, strategic research, and practice standards (aasm.org). The AASM encourages patients to talk to their doctor about sleep problems and visit SleepEducation.org for more information about sleep, including a searchable directory of AASM-accredited sleep centers. The maintenance workers of the vascular system, pericyte cells envelop the surface of blood vessels, supporting their stability, growth and survival. Given that blood vessel growth is one necessary component in tumor development and progression, researchers have lately been investigating the stem cell-like pericytes' role in cancer. In a recent paper published in the journal Clinical Cancer Research (CCR), Carmelo Nucera, MD, PhD, primary investigator in the thyroid cancer research program in the Division of Experimental Pathology in BIDMC's Department of Pathology, and colleagues investigated the role of pericytes as part of the tumor microenvironment in the subset of papillary thyroid cancers modulated by a mutation of the BRAF cancer-promoting gene. Nucera and colleagues evaluated the efficacy of BRAFV600E inhibitors, which are used to target the tumor's mutation and act as therapeutic agents, both alone and in combination with another agent targeting the tyrosine kinase (TK) receptor-pathway mediated by pericytes. The scientists demonstrated that the combination therapy blocked tumor cell proliferation, increased cell death and otherwise damaged tumor cells in vitro. However, the team also showed that pericyte cells, in response to the therapy, released molecules to overcome the lethal effects of the drugs on the tumor cells. "Our findings suggest that pericytes may be a double-edged sword in BRAFV600E therapy for metastatic and resistant papillary thyroid cancer, as they secrete factors that trigger resistance to BRAFV600E and TK inhibitors," said Nucera, who is also an Assistant Professor at Harvard Medical School. "However, targeting these factors in turn might represent a novel therapeutic strategy with translational applications in clinical trials for patients with this type of aggressive tumors that have become resistant to conventional treatments including radioactive iodine." ### Nucera's co-authors include co-lead authors Alessandro Prete and Agnes S. Lo, Swati S. Bhasin, Zeus A. Antonello, Danica M. Vodopivec, Soumya Ullas, Jennifer N. Sims, John Clohessy, Ann M. Dvorak, Tracey Sciuto, Manoj Bhasin, Jack Lawler, and S. Ananth Karumanchi of BIDMC; Peter M. Sadow of Massachusetts General Hospital; and Joanne E. Murphy-Ullrich of University of Alabama at Birmingham. This work was supported by grants from the National Cancer Institute/National Institutes of Health (1R21CA165039-01A1 and 1R01CA18118301A1); the American Thyroid Association (ATA); ThyCa:Thyroid Cancer Survivors Association Inc. for Thyroid Cancer Research; the Guido Berlucchi Young Investigator research award 2013; and BIDMC/CAO Grants; and NIH grant 1R01CA175012. An intervention designed to facilitate treatment for HIV and substance use was associated with a 50 percent reduction in mortality for people living with HIV who inject illicit drugs, a study has found. In addition, the people who received the intervention were nearly twice as likely to report being in treatment for HIV and substance use after one year as those who received their national standard of care. They also were about twice as likely to have suppressed their HIV to undetectable levels after one year. The intervention consisted of psychosocial counseling along with guidance and support navigating the healthcare system. These findings were reported today in the journal The Lancet. People who inject drugs often have high rates of HIV infection, poor access to and use of treatment for HIV and substance use, and high mortality in the United States and globally. Needle sharing among people who inject drugs is the main route of HIV transmission in some parts of the world. "People living with HIV who inject drugs often encounter multiple obstacles to beginning and adhering to treatment for HIV infection and substance use," said Anthony S. Fauci, M.D., director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), part of the National Institutes of Health. "This study demonstrates that providing guidance and counseling can help such individuals overcome barriers to starting and staying in care and treatment, leading to a significantly higher rate of HIV suppression and a much lower rate of death." NIAID co-funded the study with the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), also part of NIH. The NIH-funded HIV Prevention Trials Network (HPTN) implemented the trial, called HPTN 074. "People who inject drugs and are living with HIV have potentially fatal co-occurring conditions, yet they and their at-risk partners often face different and confusing care delivery systems," said NIDA Director Nora D. Volkow, M.D. "This study shows that integrated interventions, including help from systems navigators, can dramatically reduce mortality for both conditions." None of the few new HIV infections in the trial occurred among the injection partners of people living with HIV who received the study intervention. Scientists could not draw a firm conclusion about the impact of the intervention on HIV transmission through injection drug use, however, because the study was not statistically powered to measure that effect. HPTN 074 took place in three countries with HIV epidemics driven by injection drug use: Indonesia, Ukraine and Vietnam. The study team enrolled 502 men and women ages 18-60 years who are living with HIV and inject drugs, and 806 HIV-uninfected men and women who inject drugs with them (injection partners). At least one injection partner of every person in the study living with HIV enrolled. The people living with HIV were assigned at random to receive either the national standard of care for HIV infection and substance use or the standard of care plus an integrated and flexible intervention designed to facilitate treatment. The study participants were followed for one to two years. Study participants assigned to receive the intervention were immediately referred to local health-care providers for anti-HIV therapy to treat their infection, prevent sexual transmission of HIV, and potentially prevent HIV transmission via needle sharing. In addition, each participant who received the study intervention was assigned a systems navigator who helped the participant identify and overcome structural barriers to starting and staying in care and treatment for HIV and substance use. Such barriers could include unfamiliarity with how to enroll in medical care for HIV or difficulty keeping treatment-related appointments. Finally, psychosocial counselors helped each study participant overcome their unique psychological obstacles to starting and staying in treatment, such as lack of interest in therapy, difficulty establishing a medication-taking routine, or stigma. In addition, all study participants, including the HIV-uninfected injection partners, received their country's standard of care for people who inject drugs. This typically included referral for treatment of substance use; referral to needle/syringe exchange programs, if legal and available; injection risk reduction counseling; sexual risk reduction counseling; HIV counseling and testing; and referral for diagnosis and treatment of sexually transmitted infections, hepatitis B and C viruses, and tuberculosis, as appropriate. Those study participants living with HIV who received only the standard of care also were referred to local health-care providers for anti-HIV therapy according to national guidelines for when to start treatment. At the end of the study, 15 percent of participants with HIV who had received the standard of care had died, compared to seven percent of participants with HIV who had received the intervention, corresponding to a 53 percent reduction in mortality. Some 26 percent of deaths among study participants who had HIV were considered clearly HIV-related, and 3 percent were due to drug overdose. Among the 42 percent of deaths with unknown cause, 24 percent occurred among people whose immune systems were in poor health. Non-HIV-related medical events caused 21 percent of deaths overall, and trauma and suicide accounted for the remaining eight percent. After one year, 41 percent of study participants who received the intervention had undetectable levels of HIV in their blood, compared to 24 percent of participants who received only the standard of care. Also, 72 percent of study participants who received the intervention reported being in treatment for HIV at the end of one year, compared to 43 percent of those who received only the standard of care. Forty-one percent of study participants who received the intervention reported being in treatment for substance use at the end of one year, compared to 25 percent of those who received only the standard of care. "The intervention in this study had a remarkably positive impact on people living with HIV who inject drugs," said Protocol Chair William C. Miller, M.D., Ph.D. "It was designed to be scalable to other settings, and we hope that it can help this important population worldwide." Dr. Miller is professor and chair of the Division of Epidemiology at The Ohio State University College of Public Health in Columbus. Previous studies have demonstrated that when a person takes anti-HIV medication that suppresses the amount of virus in the blood to undetectable levels, it both protects the health of the individual and prevents sexual transmission of the virus. Whether viral suppression also prevents HIV transmission through needle sharing with injection partners remains unknown. The HPTN 074 study was not designed to determine whether the intervention would reduce the rate of HIV infection among injection partners of the participants living with HIV, but rather to determine the feasibility of a larger study that could measure this effect. In HPTN 074, seven injection partners of participants living with HIV who received only the standard of care became infected, while no injection partners of participants living with HIV who received the study intervention became infected. This result is promising, according to the investigators, but because the overall HIV incidence among injection partners was so low, a larger clinical trial to test the effect of the study intervention on HIV transmission among injection drug users would not be feasible. Given the success of the study intervention at reducing mortality and increasing the rates of both participation in treatment and viral suppression, investigators have offered the intervention to all the HPTN 074 study participants living with HIV. In addition, all participants living with HIV are being followed for a second year to determine whether the positive effects of the intervention are maintained. ### NIAID conducts and supports research--at NIH, throughout the United States, and worldwide--to study the causes of infectious and immune-mediated diseases, and to develop better means of preventing, diagnosing and treating these illnesses. News releases, fact sheets and other NIAID-related materials are available on the NIAID website. About the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA): The National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) is a component of the National Institutes of Health, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. NIDA supports most of the world's research on the health aspects of drug use and addiction. The Institute carries out a large variety of programs to inform policy, improve practice, and advance addiction science. Fact sheets on the health effects of drugs and information on NIDA research and other activities can be found at http://www.drugabuse.gov, which is now compatible with your smartphone, iPad or tablet. To order publications in English or Spanish, call NIDA's DrugPubs research dissemination center at 1-877-NIDA-NIH or 240-645-0228 (TDD) or email requests to drugpubs@nida.nih.gov. Online ordering is available at drugpubs.drugabuse.gov. NIDA's media guide can be found at http://www.drugabuse.gov/publications/media-guide/dear-journalist, and its easy-to-read website can be found at http://www.easyread.drugabuse.gov. You can follow NIDA on Twitter and Facebook. About the National Institutes of Health (NIH): NIH, the nation's medical research agency, includes 27 Institutes and Centers and is a component of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. NIH is the primary federal agency conducting and supporting basic, clinical, and translational medical research, and is investigating the causes, treatments, and cures for both common and rare diseases. For more information about NIH and its programs, visit http://www.nih.gov. NIH...Turning Discovery Into Health Reference: WC Miller, et al. A scalable, integrated intervention to engage people who inject drugs in HIV care and medication-assisted treatment: A randomized, controlled vanguard trial (HPTN 074). The Lancet DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)31487-9 (2018). Asthma patients, with a specific genetic profile, exhibit more intense symptoms following exposure to traffic pollution, according to researchers at the National Institutes of Health and collaborators. The study appeared online in Scientific Reports. The research team, made up of scientists from the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS), part of NIH, and Rice University, Houston, also found that asthma patients that lack this genetic profile do not have the same sensitivity to traffic pollution and do not experience worse asthma symptoms. The work brings scientists closer to being able to use precision medicine, an emerging field that intends to prevent and treat disease based on factors specific to an individual. Co-lead author Shepherd Schurman, M.D., associate medical director of the NIEHS Clinical Research Unit, stated the results are based on genetic variation, the subtle differences in DNA that make each person unique. He further added that to understand the concept, one should think of human genes, which are made up of DNA base pairs A, C, G, and T, as written instructions for making proteins. "All humans have the same genes, in other words the same basic instructions, but in some people one DNA base pair has been changed," Schurman said. "This common type of genetic variation is called a single nucleotide polymorphism or SNP, and it can alter the way proteins are made and make individuals more or less prone to illness." Schurman is also head of the Environmental Polymorphisms Registry (EPR), the DNA bank in North Carolina that provided volunteers for the study. The EPR studies how SNPs impact disease risk in combination with environmental exposures. Together with NIEHS colleague and lung disease expert Stavros Garantziotis, M.D., medical director of the NIEHS Clinical Research Unit, the two scientists examined four SNPs that are involved in a biochemical pathway that leads to inflammatory responses in the body. They explained that SNPs are usually studied one at a time, but they wanted to learn if different combinations of these SNPs, along with pollution exposure, could worsen symptoms in a person with an inflammatory disease like asthma. Schurman and Garantziotis gathered information about the SNPs, severity of asthma symptoms, and residential addresses of 2,704 EPR participants with asthma. Using the SNPs data, they divided the participants into three groups: hyper-responders, or those very sensitive to air pollution and likely to develop inflammation; hypo-responders, or those insensitive to air pollution and less likely to develop inflammation; and those in between. With the help of collaborators at Rice University, the team used the participants' addresses to calculate their distance from a major road. Participants were categorized depending on whether they lived more or less than 275 yards from a major roadway. Data suggest that air pollution levels are elevated closer to major roads. The researchers found that asthma sufferers who were hyper-responders and lived closer to heavily travelled roads had the worst asthma symptoms, such as difficulty breathing, chest pain, cough, and wheezing, compared to the other groups. In contrast, asthma patients who were hypo-responders and lived further away from busy roads had milder symptoms. Garantziotis concluded the work could greatly enhance the quality of life for people with asthma. "Based on this research, we could propose that hyper-responders, who are exposed to traffic pollution, receive air purification intervention, such as HEPA filters, for their home," Garantziotis said. NIEHS Clinical Director Janet Hall, M.D., said the results emphasize the importance of gene-environment interactions in the progression of disease. "This research is a great example of how we can approach disease prevention on a personal level, and tailor our treatments to suit individual patients," she said. "That way we can be more efficient with our treatments and preventative measures, while at the same time cutting health care costs." ### About the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences: NIEHS supports research to understand the effects of the environment on human health and is part of the National Institutes of Health. For more information on NIEHS or environmental health topics, visit http://www.niehs.nih.gov or subscribe to a news list. About the National Institutes of Health (NIH): NIH, the nation's medical research agency, includes 27 Institutes and Centers and is a component of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. NIH is the primary federal agency conducting and supporting basic, clinical, and translational medical research, and is investigating the causes, treatments, and cures for both common and rare diseases. For more information about NIH and its programs, visit http://www.nih.gov. Grant Numbers: ZIDES102465 ZIAES102605 Reference: Schurman SH, Bravo MA, Innes CL, Jackson WB 2nd, McGrath JA, Miranda ML, Garantziotis S. 2018. Toll-like receptor 4 pathway polymorphisms interact with pollution to influence asthma diagnosis and severity. Sci Rep; doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-30865-0 [Online 23 August 2018]. Keep It Up! leads the way in scaling up eHealth in real-world settings CHICAGO --- The National Institutes of Health (NIH) has awarded an $8.8 million grant to Keep It Up!, a novel online HIV prevention program that has been shown to reduce sexually transmitted infections in gay young men by 40 percent. Drawing in users with entertaining soap operas, exercises and interactive games, Keep It Up! is the first online HIV prevention program proven to reduce sexually transmitted infections. Its next goal? To figure out how to best scale up the program nationally. The Institute for Sexual and Gender Minority Health and Wellbeing (ISGMH) at Northwestern University, which created the Keep It Up! program, will use the grant to implement the program in real-world settings as part of the next phase of the study. "We have effective HIV prevention and treatment approaches and now our greatest challenge is how to get them to the people who need them," said Brian Mustanski, senior Keep It Up! investigator and director of ISGMH. "Implementation research can help guide our way forward." Although the NIH has made a significant investment in developing eHealth HIV prevention programs like Keep It Up!, there are no established strategies for implementing those programs in real-world settings once they are found to be effective. This disconnect between research and practice is a public health concern, given the pressing need for effective sex education for young men who have sex with men, a group that experiences a disproportionate burden of HIV infection and is 44 times more likely to contract the disease. With this funding, Keep It Up! will lead the way in putting research into practice by testing two implementation strategies: delivery by community-based organizations, and a direct-to-consumer method. The community-based strategy will involve delivering the program across a select group of community organizations, such as local health centers and clinics. The direct-to-consumer strategy will reach all participants directly from Chicago by shipping HIV/STI testing kits and making the Keep It Up! education program available to them at home. Both strategies will be implemented in 50 counties across the U.S. over a two-year period. Following implementation, Keep It Up!'s investigative team -- which has expertise in implementation science, tech-based interventions, HIV service delivery, public health and cost-effectiveness analysis -- will evaluate the public health impact of both strategies. Their evaluation will focus on understanding the reach of the program, as well as its impact on cost savings per infection prevented and overall health care spending. With a commitment to sustainability, the team also will provide the community-based organizations with the skills and materials necessary to apply for external funding once the study has ended so that they can continue to deliver the program. "The lessons learned from this phase will not only widen the impact of Keep It Up!, but also will set the path for the implementation of other life-saving eHealth initiatives," Mustanski said. To see content from the Keep It up! 2.0 version of the program, visit http://isgmh.northwestern.edu/keepitup/. On the site you can also sign up to get updates about the project, including the call for applications to implement the program at local organizations. The Keep It Up! award is funded by the National Institute of Mental Health, the National Institute on Drug Abuse and the Office of The Director, National Institutes of Health. Research reported in this publication was supported by the National Institute of Mental Health of theNational Institutes of Health under Award Number R01MH118213. The content is solely the responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily represent the official views of the National Institutes of Health. ### COLUMBUS, Ohio - A relatively simple effort to provide counseling and connect injection-drug users with resources could prove powerful against the spread of HIV in a notoriously hard-to-reach population, new research suggests. The study increased by almost 30 percent the use of antiretroviral medications to suppress HIV infection, according to the study, which appears in The Lancet. The research team, co-led by William Miller of The Ohio State University, studied the intervention in a handful of high-risk populations around the world and found that it was not only well-received but could also reduce deaths from HIV infection. Miller, a professor of epidemiology at Ohio State, and his colleagues wanted to create a low-cost, effective program that would help the select populations tested in this study - but one that could also be ramped up to improve the worldwide health of HIV-infected people who inject drugs. The study included sites in the Ukraine, Vietnam and Indonesia that are part of the HIV Prevention Trials Network. "All over the world, people who inject drugs are stigmatized in both the general population and the health care setting and they tend to be afraid to engage with health care providers and others who want to help them," Miller said. "This becomes even more of a challenge when it comes to people who inject drugs and who have HIV." "Our goal was to design something that could be scaled up relatively easily, including in places that don't have a lot of resources," Miller said. After a year, 72 percent of the HIV-positive group who received the flexible program of psychosocial counseling and help navigating existing resources said they were using antiretroviral therapy (ART) to combat their HIV infection. In the control group, only 43 percent of infected participants were on therapy. That's a remarkable victory in a group of HIV-positive people who face serious obstacles to ongoing treatment, including stigma and poor access to adequate health care, Miller said. The World Health Organization has set a goal of 90 percent uptake of ART among infected individuals by 2020. The researchers also saw a significant improvement in the intervention group when it came to suppressing the virus - and likely reducing the risk of transmission. Forty-one percent of HIV-positive men and women who had psychosocial support and help accessing resources achieved viral suppression, compared to 24 percent of those in the control group. Furthermore, 41 percent of the HIV-positive participants in the study group were on medication to help with their drug use, versus 25 percent of their peers who did not receive additional help. Among the non-infected drug-use partners, uptake of medication for drug use was slightly higher among those in the intervention group, but the difference wasn't statistically significant. And none of the HIV-free drug-use partners in the intervention group were infected in a year's time. In the control group, seven partners were infected. Both the infected and uninfected participants in the intervention group saw lower mortality rates than those in the standard-of-care group. Seven percent of infected intervention participants, compared to 15 percent who received standard care, died during the study follow-up. And, though it wasn't an outcome the research team originally planned to analyze, they did find that the initiative cut the risk of death in half. Among uninfected intervention participants in the study, .5 percent died, compared to 3 percent of those who received standard care. People who use injection drugs typically have high rates of HIV and limited access to antiretroviral therapy and medications to help them stop using injection drugs, Miller said. The intervention used in the study was designed in hopes of offering counseling and steering people toward existing resources that could improve their health - including preventing HIV infection and helping them move toward a drug-free life. A key element was the flexibility of the program, the researchers said. Previous studies have often been prescriptive in terms of how much counseling a participant receives. In this study, the participants could receive as little or as much as suited their needs. "Our study confirmed the fact that the effort to successfully engage HIV-infected people who use injection drugs in care is on a spectrum. Some needed very little support and some required an enormous effort with several visits and counseling sessions to help them and convince them to get into care," said study co-lead author Irving Hoffman of the University of North Carolina. "The flexibility of our intervention was ideal to serve this population and objective," he said. The study included 502 people who were HIV positive at the start of the trial, and another 806 HIV-free people within their drug-use circles. A quarter of the study participants were assigned to the new intervention, while the rest received "standard of care" - whatever is typically available to this population. Participants in the study ranged from 18 to 60 years old and were actively injecting drugs at least twice a week at the time of enrollment in the research. The researchers found the non-infected participants through the HIV-infected study subjects, who suggested people with whom they used drugs. Up to five injection partners were enrolled per HIV-infected "index" participant. Standard of care in each of the countries included referrals for HIV management and medication, including methadone or buprenorphine. They also received a standard harm-reduction package, HIV testing and counseling, referrals for antiretroviral therapy and other basic care provided in their country. That could include referrals to clean syringe programs, risk-reduction counseling for injection drug use and sexually transmitted diseases. Infected participants in the intervention group received all of that, in addition to access to systems navigators who helped them engage with resources, stick with the program and adhere to HIV care and therapy to reduce or stop injection drug use. They also had psychosocial counseling that included tactics to help them solve problems, build skills and set goals. Each participant received at least two meetings or phone calls with a systems navigator and a counselor. Participants were asked to bring a family member, friend or partner with them to these sessions. After the initial two sessions, the frequency or amount of help was dictated by the participant's needs and desires. ### The National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, the National Institute of Mental Health and the National Institute on Drug Abuse supported the study. Kathryn Lancaster, and assistant professor of epidemiology at Ohio State, also worked on the study. CONTACTS: William Miller, 614-292-2516; Miller.8332@osu.edu Jeff Grabmeier, Ohio State Research News, 614-292-8457; Grabmeier.1@osu.edu Written by Misti Crane, 614-292-5220; Crane.11@osu.edu More children die from the indirect impact of armed conflicts in Africa than by weapons used in those conflicts, according to a new study led by Stanford University researchers. The research is the first comprehensive analysis of the large and lingering effects of armed conflicts -- civil wars, rebellions and interstate conflicts -- on the health of noncombatants. The numbers are sobering: between 3.1 million and 3.5 million infants born within 30 miles of armed conflict died from indirect consequences of battles from 1995 to 2015. That number jumps to 5 million deaths of children ages 5 and younger in those same conflict zones. "The indirect effects of conflict on children are so much greater than the direct deaths from warfare," said Eran Bendavid, MD, senior author of the study, which will be published Aug. 30 in The Lancet. The authors also found evidence of increased mortality risk from as far away as 60 miles from armed conflicts and for eight years after them. Being born in the same year as a nearby armed conflict is riskiest for children younger than 1, the authors found, but the lingering effects remain elevated over the years and, even after a conflict has ended, raise the risk of death for infants by over 30 percent. In the entire continent, the authors wrote, the number of infant deaths related to armed conflicts from 1995 to 2015 was more than three times the number of direct deaths from these conflicts. Further, they found that among babies born within a 30-mile range of armed conflict, the risk of dying before age 1 was on average 7.7 percent higher than it was for babies born outside that range. The authors recognize it is not surprising that African children are vulnerable to nearby armed conflict. But they show that this burden is substantially higher than previously indicated. 'Surprisingly poorly understood' "We wanted to understand the effects of war and conflict, and discovered that this was surprisingly poorly understood," said Bendavid, associate professor of medicine and core faculty member at Stanford Health Policy. "The most authoritative source, the Global Burden of Disease, only counts the direct deaths from conflict, and those estimates suggest that conflicts are a minuscule cause of death." Paul Wise, MD, MPH, professor of pediatrics and a senior fellow at Stanford's Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies, has long argued that lack of health care, vaccines, food, water and shelter kills more civilians than bombs and bullets do. This study has now put data behind the theory when it comes to children. "We hope to redefine what conflict means for civilian populations by showing how enduring and how far-reaching the destructive effects of conflict can be on child health," said Bendavid, an infectious disease physician. "Lack of access to key health services or to adequate nutrition are the standard explanations for stubbornly high infant mortality rates in parts of Africa," said Marshall Burke, PhD, an assistant professor of earth systems science and fellow at the Center on Food Security and the Environment. "But our data suggest that conflict can itself be a key driver of these outcomes, affecting health services and nutritional outcomes hundreds of kilometers away and for nearly a decade after the conflict event." The results suggest efforts to reduce conflict could lead to large health benefits for children, the authors said. Gathering the data The researchers matched data on 15,441 armed-conflict events with data on 1.99 million births and subsequent child survival across 35 African countries. The primary conflict data came from the Uppsala Conflict Data Program's Georeferenced Event Dataset, which includes detailed data about the time, location, type and intensity of conflicts from 1946 to 2016. The authors also used all available data from the Demographic and Health Surveys, funded by the U.S. Agency for International Development, conducted in 35 African countries from 1995 to 2015 as the primary sources on child mortality in their analysis. The data, they said, show that the indirect toll of armed conflict among children is three to five times greater than the estimated number of direct casualties in conflict. The total burden is likely even higher, since the authors focused on children and not the effects on women and other vulnerable populations. Zachary Wagner, PhD, a former postdoctoral scholar at Stanford and lead author of the study, said he knows few are surprised that conflict is bad for child health. "However, this work shows that the relationship between conflict and child mortality is stronger than previously thought, and children in conflict zones remain at risk for many years after the conflict ends," Wagner said. "We hope our findings lead to enhanced efforts to reach children in conflict zones with humanitarian interventions," he added. "But we need more research that studies the reasons for why children in conflict zones have worse outcomes in order to effectively intervene." ### Another Stanford co-author was Sam Heft-Neal, PhD, a research fellow at Center for Food Security and the Environment and Department of Earth Systems Science. Researchers affiliated with Johns Hopkins University, the Hospital for Sick Children in Canada and Aga Khan University in Pakistan also contributed to the work. The Doris Duke Charitable Foundation funded the study. Stanford's Department of Medicine also supported the research. The Stanford University School of Medicine consistently ranks among the nation's top medical schools, integrating research, medical education, patient care and community service. For more news about the school, please visit http://med.stanford.edu/school.html. The medical school is part of Stanford Medicine, which includes Stanford Health Care and Stanford Children's Health. For information about all three, please visit http://med.stanford.edu. Print media contact: Beth Duff-Brown at (650) 736-6064 (bethduff@stanford.edu) Broadcast media contact: Margarita Gallardo at (650) 723-7897 (mjgallardo@stanford.edu) The number of adults aged 85 years and older needing round-the-clock care will almost double to 446,000 in England over the next 20 years, whilst the overall numbers of over-65s requiring 24-hour care will rise by more than third to over 1 million in 2035, according a new modelling study published in The Lancet Public Health. The new estimates also sit in the context of growing independency, with the number of adults aged 65 years and older living independently (without care needs) set to rise to 8.9 million by 2035 in England--an increase of over 60% from 5.5 million in 2015, with the increase in independence seen mainly in men. Nevertheless, the estimates predict an increase in the number of people living into old age with multiple long-term conditions, with the majority (80%) of older adults with dementia and in need of substantial care in 2035 likely to have two or more other diseases. The study highlights the importance of ensuring that health and social care services adapt to the unprecedented needs of an increasing older population with complex care needs. The authors warn that relying on the informal carers who provide around 57 billion worth of care in the UK is not a sustainable solution. [1] "The challenge is considerable", says Professor Carol Jagger from the Newcastle University Institute for Ageing, Newcastle, UK. "Our study suggests that older spouse carers are increasingly likely to be living with disabilities themselves, resulting in mutual care relationships, that are not yet well recognised by existing care policy and practices. On top of that, extending the retirement age of the UK population is likely to further reduce the informal and unpaid carer pool, who have traditionally provided for older family members. These constraints will exacerbate pressures on already stretched social care budgets."[2] Little research has been done on how levels of dependency might change for different generations of older people, and forecasts of future care needs remain poorly defined due to limitations of previous models including: limited information about key sociodemographic and lifestyle factors and chronic conditions that impact disability and dependency; and failing to account for the joint effect of diseases and complex multi-morbidity--numbers of older people with four or more diseases are projected to more than double in the next 20 years. To improve the precision of social care need forecasts, researchers from Newcastle University and the London School of Economics and Political Science developed the Population Ageing and Care Simulation (PACSim) model that accounts for multiple risk factors for dependence and disability including a wide range of sociodemographic factors (eg, level of education) and health behaviours (eg, smoking status, physical activity), as well as 12 chronic diseases and geriatric conditions including coronary heart disease, stroke, hypertension, diabetes, arthritis, cancer, respiratory disease, and cognitive impairment, and depression. Using longitudinal data from three large nationally representative studies of adults (aged 35 and older), the study modelled future trends in social care needs for the population aged 65 years and older in England between 2015 and 2035, according to varying levels of dependency. [3] Adults were categorised as high dependency if they required 24-hour care; medium dependency if they needed help at regular times daily; low dependency if they required care less than daily and were generally looked after in the community; or independent (without care needs). Estimates suggest that the number of people aged over 65 will increase by just under 50% from 9.7 million in 2015 to 14.5 million in 2035, and highlight the very differing future care needs of men and women. Between 2015 and 2035, life expectancy for men aged 65 is projected to rise by 3.5 years to 22.2 years, and the average number of years spent independent is expected to increase by 4.2 years (from 11.1 years to 15.2), whilst time spent living with substantial care needs (medium or high dependency) is likely to decline. In contrast, for women average life expectancy at 65 will increase by just 3 years (from 21.1 to 24.1). Over this time, the average number of years spent independent is expected to rise by less than a year (from 10.7 years to 11.6), and women will spend almost half of their remaining life with low dependency needs such as help with activities like washing and shopping, alongside a small increase in years requiring intensive 24-hour care (from 2 years in 2015 to 2.7 years in 2035). "Over the next 20 years, although young-old cohorts (aged 65-74) are more likely to enter old age independent, the proportion with multi-morbidities is projected to rise with each successive cohort, and this will result in a greater likelihood of higher dependency with further ageing", explains Professor Jagger. "However, trends for men and women are likely to be very different, with women experiencing more low level dependency than men, highlighting the importance of focusing on disabling long-term conditions such as arthritis that are more common in women than men."[2] The researchers also analysed how the burden of dementia with and without other chronic diseases will change demands for social care over the next 20 years. They found that older people with substantial care needs (moderate or high dependency) are likely to change markedly. For instance, whilst numbers of over 65s with dementia will fall by around a third (equivalent to 16,000 less people) by 2035, those with dementia and two or more conditions will more than double (equivalent to an additional 493,000 people). Professor Jagger warns, "This expanding group will have more complex care needs that are unlikely to be met adequately without improved co-ordination between different specialties and better understanding of the way in which dementia affects the management of other conditions." The authors note several limitations including that the models assume that risk factor profiles of cohorts remain constant over time, and that they did not include other risk factors that might impact dependency and disability such as alcohol use. Writing in a linked Comment, Professor Eric Brunner and Sara Ahmadi-Abhari from University College Medical School, London, UK say, "Care provision at this intense level for more than 1 million people in 2035 will require careful thought and planning at both local and national level." They add, "Public health modelling is moving towards more realistic representation of the influences on future health-state occupancy....The PACSim model takes account of likely future dynamics in the epidemiology of old age by conditioning health transitions according to multiple risk factors for dependence, including disease. Evidence is accumulating that this perspective is relevant to prevention policy as well as to predicting future need for social care in older people." ### Peer-reviewed / Modelling study NOTES TO EDITORS This study was funded by UK Economic Research Council and the National Institute for Health Research. [1] https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/healthandsocialcare/healthandlifeexpectancies/articles/unpaidcarersprovidesocialcareworth57billion/2017-07-10 [2] Quotes direct from author and cannot be found in text of Article [3] To ensure a representative sample of individuals who would age into the older population (age 65 years or older), the authors combined data from three longitudinal studies--Understanding Society (27,293 participants), the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing (8,744), and the Cognitive Function and Ageing Study II (5,286). The labels have been added to this press release as part of a project run by the Academy of Medical Sciences seeking to improve the communication of evidence. For more information, please see: http://www.sciencemediacentre.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/AMS-press-release-labelling-system-GUIDANCE.pdf if you have any questions or feedback, please contact The Lancet press office pressoffice@lancet.com IF YOU WISH TO PROVIDE A LINK FOR YOUR READERS, PLEASE USE THE FOLLOWING, WHICH WILL GO LIVE AT THE TIME THE EMBARGO LIFTS: http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpub/article/PIIS2468-2667(18)30118-X/fulltext At the height of the tourist season, a study by the Applied Economics & Management, Research Group, based at the University of Seville, is a pioneering analysis of the relationship between the high-speed train and tourism in Europe, in contrast with tourism's relationship with the plane. For the Economics Professor, Jose Ignacio Castillo Manzano, there is undeniably a complementary relationship between air travel and the high-speed train, which would justify the development of joint strategies, starting with rail connections between airports and railway stations with high-speed connections, and going as far as joint plane and high-speed train tickets, as are already sold by one airline. However, and although both means of transport favour tourism, European experience indicates that their influence is very different. The plane has a close and direct relationship with both national and international tourism. Additionally, not only is it related to a higher volume of visitors, but there is also a relationship with longer stays, especially for international tourism. In contrast, according to Castillo Manzano, "the relationship the high-speed train has is mostly with national tourism, and it lacks any significant influence on international tourism". For the professor, in the case of Spain, "a larger presence of foreign tourists on the AVE in Spain would act as a mere optical illusion on the supposed relevance of this means of transport on international tourism as, really, the great majority of these tourists have come via the many and cheap flight connections that our airports offer. If the AVE network did not exist, these tourists would instead travel around the country using the greater number of and more frequent domestic flight connections that would exist if the AVE wasn't there". According to this study, there is not even any empirical evidence that, thanks to high-speed train connections, foreign tourists extend their stays in the country. Of course, the relationship of the high-speed train with national tourism is much closer and more positive than the plane's. But, for Castillo Manzano, the share of earnings that are generated by our high-speed train in the fomentation of domestic tourism remains to be studied. Giving as an example the first AVE line between Madrid and Seville, he explains that "although there is no doubt that this was very important in Seville being able to attract many more tourists from the centre of the peninsula, especially in the nineties, while the planned high-speed train network has been developed, incorporating new cities, it is very probable that the more significant part of the money earned goes to Madrid. Doubtlessly, what has happened is a significant improvement in access facilities from our country's main cities to the capital. Thanks to the AVE, Madrid is now the easiest place to organise a national conference, a work meeting or for ordinary Spanish people to have a weekend break to, for example, see a musical or a new exhibition at the Prado. However, tourists that come from Madrid do not only head for Seville, rather they visit different cities on the AVE". On the other hand, the study also concludes that those countries with a lower per capita income and lower prices in the tourist sector are those that attract more foreign tourists, whereas the more developed a country is, the more national tourism it generates. So, for the professor, encouraging the economic development of a country is also a magnificent policy for promoting domestic tourism. In contrast, if we are speaking about attracting foreign tourism, for Castillo good airport management and infrastructure is fundamental. "There are few more effective tourism policies than the setting of optimal airport taxes that favour the opening of new routes and increased flight frequency and combat the highly seasonal nature of the tourism industry". In this way, "the good working of the pairing of transport and tourism is the best guarantee of the future of the sector, hence the need to contribute to finding long-term solutions to problems related to transport that threaten, as with the taxi sector, systemic delays at some airports, or labour problems as experienced by Ryanair". ### This research was financed via competitive bidding by the Economy Ministry and published by the leading scientific journal Annals of Tourism Research. Its many authors were the researchers Jose Ignacio Castillo Manzano, Mercedes Castro-Nuno and Lourdes Lopez-Valpuesta from the University of Seville and Diego Pedregal from the University of Castilla-La Mancha. The study used a wide database from the 28 countries of the European Union and used panel dynamic data models with fixed effects, of both time and country. Shannon Beston, a doctoral student in biology at The University of Texas at Arlington, has received a prestigious award to fund her dissertation project in which she is evaluating the ecological drivers of eye and brain size evolution in a species of fish. Beston has been awarded a 2018-19 American Association of University Women or AAUW Fellowship. The AAUW is a nonprofit organization designed to advance gender equity for women and girls through research, education and advocacy. "I was thrilled when I found out about the award. This award is arguably the most meaningful acknowledgement I have received for my work to date," Beston said. "When choosing recipients, the AAUW considers the applicant's scholarly excellence as well as the quality and significance of their research, but also takes into account the applicant's commitment to women in their profession and mentorship activities. "It was really wonderful to be acknowledged not just for my research, but also for my activities as a mentor to other women." Matthew Walsh, associate professor of biology and Beston's faculty adviser, said Beston is highly deserving of the fellowship. "This is a tremendous honor for Shannon, but I'm not surprised she has been awarded this AAUW fellowship," Walsh said. "She is a fantastic researcher and is one of the best graduate students I've had the privilege of working with. Her dissertation work is helping to advance our knowledge of what role ecological factors can play in evolution." The AAUW fellowship isn't the first time Beston has garnered national notice for her work. In spring 2017 she received a Doctoral Dissertation Improvement Grant from the National Science Foundation. The AAUW award, which is for $20,000, will provide financial support during the final year of her dissertation project, which is titled "The evolution of complexity: tests of the ecological drivers of eye size and brain size evolution in nature." Beston's project focuses on how eyes and brains have evolved in response to predation in populations of killifish, Rivulus hartii, found in streams on the Caribbean island of Trinidad. Much is known about how eye size and brain size vary markedly across species, but little work has addressed how these traits evolve in a single species and what drives the evolution within species variation, she explained. "Trinidadian killifish are found in fish communities on Trinidad that vary in predation intensity, including sites where they are intensely preyed upon by large fish (high predation sites) to sites where they experience no predation (Rivulus-only sites)," she said. "These populations are separated by barrier waterfalls and present a unique opportunity in which we can test how predation can alter the evolution of various traits." Beston's previous work has shown that increased predation is associated with a smaller eye size in killifish and a smaller brain size in male, but not female, killifish. Additional experiments have shown that these differences are genetically based, she said. The remainder of her dissertation has focused on looking at why these patterns are present. "We have performed mark-recapture experiments, where we tracked individual Rivulus and were able to measure survival and growth rate and how that correlates with eye size and brain size," Beston said. "These experiments have yielded some interesting results. It appears that a larger eye size is associated with increased survival, irrespective of predation. However, we also found that Rivulus that are found without predators show a strong positive relationship between growth and eye size. "That is, in sites where there are no predators, Rivulus with a larger eye size grow much faster than those with a smaller eye size. We don't see this relationship in Rivulus from high predation sites. These findings suggest that differences in eye size may actually be the result of competition." The Rivulus found in no-predation sites are found at much greater densities due to the lack of predators, and therefore the competition for food is much more intense. Beston and her colleagues have theorized that larger eye size is advantageous overall, but is especially important in Rivulus-only sites where individuals with a larger eye size may experience fitness-related benefits via foraging. "A larger eye size is correlated with improved vision; thus, those with larger eyes may be better at finding food, which is especially important in Rivulus-only sites, where food is scarce," she said. "Our results also suggest that selection for a larger eye size may be relaxed in high predation sites because competition for food is weak, an indirect effect of predation." Beston and her colleagues have submitted a paper on this topic for publication, and she is now writing up the findings of the mark-recapture work on brain size. For this study, they evaluated the fitness correlates of brain size in nature, and also evaluated underlying behavioral differences, such as learning capability and boldness, and how these correlate to brain size. Beston will return to Trinidad in November to conduct studies using mesocosms, which are experimental water enclosures, in order to begin to understand some of the patterns found in previous mark-recapture experiments. For the 2018-19 academic year, the AAUW awarded a total of $3.9 million through six fellowship and grant programs to 250 scholars, research projects and programs promoting education and equity for women and girls. ### New study looks at whether a recovering predator is causing another species to decline LAIKIPIA, Kenya (August 31, 2018) - Are Laikipia's recovering lions turning to endangered Grevy's zebras (Equus grevyi) for their next meal? That's what a team of researchers led by WCS and WWF set out to discover - whether the comeback of a top predator - in this case lions in Laikipa County, Kenya - were recovering at the expense of Grevy's zebras, which number only around 2,680 individuals with half of those living in Likipia. In recent years, lion numbers have slowly recovered in this region as livestock ranching - which commonly practiced shooting or poisoning lions - has given way to wildlife tourism. Lions (Panthera leo) are classified as Threatened by IUCN. Publishing their results in the journal PLOS ONE, the team used satellite telemetry to track the movements of both lions and zebras. The team found that lions preyed on both Grevy's and plains zebras (Equus quagga) far less than expected. Their data showed that the population of Grevy's zebra populations may in fact be stabilizing with recruitment into the population tripling since 2004. The researchers did conclude that competitive displacement by livestock and interference competition for grass from plains zebras, which are 22 times more abundant than Grevy's, are most likely the predominant threat to Grevy's zebras' recovery. ### WCS (Wildlife Conservation Society) MISSION: WCS saves wildlife and wild places worldwide through science, conservation action, education, and inspiring people to value nature. To achieve our mission, WCS, based at the Bronx Zoo, harnesses the power of its Global Conservation Program in nearly 60 nations and in all the world's oceans and its five wildlife parks in New York City, visited by 4 million people annually. WCS combines its expertise in the field, zoos, and aquarium to achieve its conservation mission. Visit: newsroom.wcs.org Follow: @WCSNewsroom. For more information: 347-840-1242. August 31, 2018 - Patient satisfaction after plastic surgery is most affected by surgeon-related factors, such as taking the time to answer questions and including patients in the decision-making process, reports a study in the September issue of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, the official medical journal of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS). By comparison, practice-related issues like waiting time and office staff have a much weaker effect on patient satisfaction scores, according to the new research by ASPS Member Surgeon Neil Tanna, MD, MBA, and colleagues of Hofstra Northwell Health School of Medicine, New York. They write, "In the outpatient plastic surgery setting, patients are more satisfied if they feel that their physician provides them with compassionate, coordinated care." To Increase Patient Satisfaction, Spend More Quality Time with Patients The researchers analyzed responses to a patient satisfaction questionnaire distributed to patients of nearly 700 plastic surgeons nationwide. Patient satisfaction is an increasingly used measure of healthcare quality and outcomes. The study included responses from nearly 37,000 patients, including more than 400 from the authors' plastic surgery department. The study focused on two questionnaire items: patients' ratings of how likely they would be to recommend the plastic surgeon and the plastic surgery practice to others. These "likelihood to recommend" items have been identified as useful indicators of overall patient satisfaction and success of the medical practice. The results suggested that several categories of practice-related factors did not have a major impact on the likelihood of recommending the surgeon or practice. Correlations were weak for items such as office hours or scheduling appointments, waiting times, interactions with nurses or staff other than the surgeon, or attention to patient privacy or safety. In contrast, items specifically related to the plastic surgeon were strongly related to the likelihood of recommending the surgeon and practice. The strongest items were the patient's level of confidence in the surgeon and the surgeon's concern for the patient's questions and worries. Other important factors included the surgeon's explanations of the problem or condition and efforts to include the patient in decisions. That pattern was consistent with previous studies - in plastic surgery and other medical specialties - showing that the perceived quality and among of time spent with the doctor or other healthcare provider has a major impact on patient satisfaction scores. "Patients are most likely to recommend plastic surgeons and their practices whose care is characterized by empathy and communication," Dr. Tanna and coauthors write. A recent study in Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery found that good communication was an important factor affecting online reviews of plastic surgeons. Although practice-related factors - such as scheduling, office staff interactions, and waiting times - were still significantly related to patient satisfaction, the correlations were much weaker than for surgeon-related factors. While having an attractive, smooth-running practice is still important, "Resources may be better allocated to improving the time and quality of time spent with patients," according to the authors. Dr. Tanna and colleagues believe their study has important implications for marketing the plastic surgery practice - particularly in improving patients' "likelihood to recommend" as a reflection of the patient's trust in the surgeon. The authors conclude: "In earning patients' trust, plastic surgeons can fulfill goals of a practicing provider and the goal of any medical professional: improving patient experience by meeting their needs." ### Click here to read "Factors Influencing Patient Satisfaction in Plastic Surgery: A Nationwide Analysis" DOI: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000004658 Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery is published in the Lippincott portfolio by Wolters Kluwer. About Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery For more than 70 years, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery (http://www.prsjournal.com/) has been the one consistently excellent reference for every specialist who uses plastic surgery techniques or works in conjunction with a plastic surgeon. The official journal of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery brings subscribers up-to-the-minute reports on the latest techniques and follow-up for all areas of plastic and reconstructive surgery, including breast reconstruction, experimental studies, maxillofacial reconstruction, hand and microsurgery, burn repair and cosmetic surgery, as well as news on medico-legal issues. About ASPS The American Society of Plastic Surgeons is the largest organization of board-certified plastic surgeons in the world. Representing more than 7,000 physician members, the society is recognized as a leading authority and information source on cosmetic and reconstructive plastic surgery. ASPS comprises more than 94 percent of all board-certified plastic surgeons in the United States. Founded in 1931, the society represents physicians certified by The American Board of Plastic Surgery or The Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada. About Wolters Kluwer Wolters Kluwer is a global leader in professional information, software solutions, and services for the health, tax & accounting, finance, risk & compliance, and legal sectors. We help our customers make critical decisions every day by providing expert solutions that combine deep domain knowledge with specialized technology and services. Wolters Kluwer, headquartered in the Netherlands, reported 2017 annual revenues of 4.4 billion. The company serves customers in over 180 countries, maintains operations in over 40 countries, and employs approximately 19,000 people worldwide. Wolters Kluwer Health is a leading global provider of trusted clinical technology and evidence-based solutions that engage clinicians, patients, researchers and students with advanced clinical decision support, learning and research and clinical intelligence. For more information about our solutions, visit http://healthclarity.wolterskluwer.com and follow us on LinkedIn and Twitter @WKHealth. August 31, 2018 - Sitting for too many hours per day, or sitting for long periods without a break, is now known to increase a wide range of health risks, even if one engages in recommended amounts of physical activity. The health risks of prolonged sedentary time - and nurses' role in reducing those risks - are discussed in an integrative literature review and update in the September issue of the American Journal of Nursing. The journal is published in the Lippincott portfolio by Wolters Kluwer. But while the evidence on the adverse effects of prolonged sedentary time continues to grow, further studies are needed to determine "the most effective and practical interventions for reducing habitual sitting," according to the article by Linda Eanes, EdD, MSN, of the School of Nursing at the University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Edinburg. She writes, "Nurses have a pivotal role to play in increasing public awareness about the potential adverse effects of high-volume and prolonged uninterrupted sitting." Health Risks of Too Much Sitting - What's the Evidence? In recent years, studies have shown a direct relationship between prolonged sitting and the risk of several chronic health conditions. Increased health risks have been reported both for high-volume sitting, such as sitting for seven or more hours per day, and for prolonged uninterrupted sitting, such as sitting for 30 minutes or longer without a break. The health risks of prolonged sitting are independent of whether the person participates in recommended physical activity. In her review, Dr. Eanes summarizes pivotal studies showing the association between high-volume and prolonged uninterrupted sitting and health risks including cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and all-cause mortality. In conjunction with obesity, sedentary time is also linked to an increased risk of certain cancers, including ovarian, endometrial, and colon cancer. How does too much sitting increase health risks? Immobility decreases stimulation of weight-bearing muscles, leading to decreased activity of an enzyme (lipoprotein lipase) that plays an essential role in lipid metabolism, including production of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (the so-called "good" cholesterol) as well as uptake of glucose from the blood. In contrast, breaking up sedentary times with frequent bouts of standing or slow walking may reduce these metabolic risks--although the optimal levels of standing or walking remain unclear. Nurses and other healthcare professionals now have a new priority: educating patients about the health risks of prolonged sedentary time and making suggestions to reduce and interrupt sitting times. Proposed interventions include using a standing desk or taking frequent walking or standing breaks, as well as the use of computer or smartphone reminders to take brief physical activity breaks during the day. But questions remain about the most effective ways to address high-volume or uninterrupted sitting, including the "dose-response relationships" between sedentary behavior, taking breaks, and various health outcomes. In contrast to efforts to increase physical activity, merely providing people with information and education might be effective in promoting reduction of sedentary behavior. "Much more research is needed in the field of inactivity physiology," according to the author. While it's still important to promote regular physical activity, nurses should pay more attention to evaluating total daily sitting time, and to understanding the individual, social, occupational, and community/environmental factors that contribute to it. "Nurses can also actively encourage all patients, regardless of demographics, to balance sedentary behavior and physical activity simply by taking more frequent standing or walking breaks," Dr. Eanes writes. She believes that nurses are well positioned to contribute to research on the health risks associated with prolonged sitting - and the most effective interventions for reducing those risks. ### Click here to read "CE: Too Much Sitting A Newly Recognized Health Risk" DOI: 10.1097/01.NAJ.0000544948.27593.9b About American Journal of Nursing American Journal of Nursing is the most honored broad-based nursing journal in the world. Peer reviewed and evidence-based, it is considered the profession's premier journal. AJN's mission is to promote excellence in nursing and health care through the dissemination of evidence-based, peer-reviewed clinical information and original research, discussion of relevant and controversial professional issues, adherence to the standards of journalistic integrity and excellence, and promotion of nursing perspectives to the health care community and the public. About Wolters Kluwer Wolters Kluwer is a global leader in professional information, software solutions, and services for the health, tax & accounting, finance, risk & compliance, and legal sectors. We help our customers make critical decisions every day by providing expert solutions that combine deep domain knowledge with specialized technology and services. Wolters Kluwer, headquartered in the Netherlands, reported 2017 annual revenues of 4.4 billion. The company serves customers in over 180 countries, maintains operations in over 40 countries, and employs approximately 19,000 people worldwide. Wolters Kluwer Health is a leading global provider of trusted clinical technology and evidence-based solutions that engage clinicians, patients, researchers and students with advanced clinical decision support, learning and research and clinical intelligence. For more information about our solutions, visit http://healthclarity.wolterskluwer.com and follow us on LinkedIn and Twitter @WKHealth. W ere always very happy when we get a call from 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue! Matthew Rosenheim has a rare privilege in the watch industry: the president and owner of the Tiny Jewel Box boutique, which has sold timepieces for 17 years, is Rolexs exclusive representative in central Washington DC the most internationally sought-after brand, in the political heart of the most powerful country on the planet. While many fear for the survival of the bricks-and-mortar model, such a competitive advantage is difficult to beat! But above all, the historic jewellery marketplace in Washington seems to have been practising for a very long time what is now the key word on everyones lips in the industry: the best customer experience. In many ways and despite all the technological developments, my job remains very similar to that of my grandparents, Matthew Rosenheim emphasises. We do business based on human relations. Of course, we develop new strategies, but sometimes the simplest things work best. Here, each new product entry is meticulously thought out by the Rosenheim family (see Inside The Box). In many ways and despite all the technological developments, my job remains very similar to that of my grandparents. Tiny Jewel Box, which was expanded three years ago, occupies a historic building in downtown Washington DC Tiny is beautiful Unlike many of their competitors, the Rosenheim family systematically refused to open other stores, which turned their only boutique, which now occupies a historic building in the city centre, into an impregnable bastion of jewellery and watchmaking. Its history began unusually in the industry with a woman, Roz Rosenheim, who opened her jewellery store in Washington in 1930 and counted Franklin Delano Roosevelt as a regular customer. And today, as was the case in the past, the owner is always present. We like the idea of a single destination, embodied by familiar faces, with the owner on site to welcome you, Matthew Rosenheim explains. When you operate a family business, it is difficult to separate the business from your personal interests. And if we expanded, I believe we would dilute our business on the one hand, and on the other hand impact our daily personal pleasure. It would be for purely commercial reasons and that is not the only reason we do this job! We have a special location and a single watch operations centre. This concentration of strengths and knowledge offers the richest possible customer experience, adds the retailer. It should be noted that the exhibition space is no longer confined to the 100 square feet of the original shop (hence the name of the boutique); its area has multiplied by 80 in 80 years, as the Washington Post underlined in a portrait of this iconic store. We like the idea of a single destination, embodied by familiar faces, with the owner on site to welcome you, Matthew Rosenheim explains. When you operate a family business, its hard to separate business from personal interests. CBS report on Tiny Jewel Box Watchmaking and understatement It should also be noted that, unlike other retailers who face fierce competition on their doorstep, the basic conditions are rather favourable to Tiny Jewel Box. This unique location, a stones throw from the White House, has always determined its destiny. Moreover, few brands have opened their own boutiques in the American capital. The proximity of New York probably plays a role, but also the profile of their (rather conservative) clientele. I believe that there is a whole fringe of watchmaking clientele that is not necessarily ready to adhere to the concept of a single-brand boutique. The concept of brand loyalty is now more in question than ever, says Matthew Rosenheim. Over and above the advantages of its location, it was Tiny Jewel Boxs cautious and highly selective strategy that paid off. Initially a jeweller, Tiny Jewel Box expanded into watchmaking quite late, at the turn of the year 2000. It has since caught up quickly, forging successive partnerships with Rolex in 2001, Cartier in 2015 (which coincided with the expansion of the boutique, taking over premises previously occupied by Burberry, and freeing up a lot of space for the new watchmaking section) and Patek Philippe in 2016. For Matthew Rosenheim, who has several decades experience serving this clientele, watch lovers in Washington are among the most educated... and the most traditional in the country. We will certainly see fewer Richard Milles or Hublots than in New York or Miami. There are several reasons for this. Washington is a traditional city of history and heritage. It is a focus of the political establishment of the United States; it is a place where one moves in circles of influence, discreetly, rather than in ostentatious luxury. Here, the local currency is not money, but your network, who will take your call or not! Moreover, sporting timepieces with a disruptive design or covered with precious materials do not necessarily fit in with the electoral base and the public service mission of its representatives. The word understatement takes on its full meaning here and has nothing to do with purchasing power... There are actually a lot of watch collectors in Washington, but they are very discreet on the spot, Matthew Rosenheim points out. If they show their collection, itll be outside the capital! Here, the local currency is not money, but your network, who will take your call or not. Matthew Rosenheim, president and owner of Tiny Jewel Box, representing the third generation at the helm of the American retailer When Obama and Bush meet Political elites are the primary clientele of this prestigious address, including a series of American presidents. During the 2008 presidential transition, Michelle Obama presented Laura Bush with a gift from Tiny Jewel Box. It was also a vintage brooch that the Obamas presented to the Queen of England in 2011. Jim Rosenheim, who represents the second generation, is still active in the shop and was awarded the GEM Award for Lifetime Achievement a year ago. In addition to customers and institutions from the political world, the shop also attracts businessmen visiting the American capital, which is a lobbying hotspot, and this is a recurring refrain in the industry more and more Chinese tourists, who visit Washington on their American trips. During the 2008 presidential transition, Michelle Obama presented Laura Bush with a gift from Tiny Jewel Box. Washington is gentrifying The demographic structure of the city itself is changing. While the middle to wealthy classes settled in the suburbs from the 1960s onwards, as they did in many other American cities, we are now witnessing the opposite phenomenon, with the corollary of a real estate boom. Washington is gentrifying. I no longer recognise my childhood neighbourhood, explains Matthew Rosenheim. The new generations no longer necessarily want to live far from the centre, in the quiet suburbs of Virginia or Maryland. They dont want a long daily commute and often do not own a car. In addition, the political centre continues to attract people. Even though people continue to talk about government cuts, thats not the reality! The retailer generally makes the acquaintance of this new millennial clientele Washington is also an important university centre, notably with Georgetown through the sale of engagement and wedding rings. Thats one advantage of combining jewellery and watchmaking! It is often at this time that new generations first set foot here. Demand is increasing. More and more spouses want a watch as a wedding gift. This is where the boutique can count on its ancestral recipes for personalised and local advice. The quality of a watch is greatly enhanced in an environment where everything is disposable, from the phone to the car. In this context, one appreciates all the more an object that lasts for a whole lifetime! The new generations want fewer objects, but better quality objects. I think thats what really defines the new state of mind... and in that sense too, its in line with my grandmothers philosophy! The store has maintained this state of mind, opting for a form of strategic prudence and it continues to pay off. Our goal is not to represent twenty brands like other retailers which is much more difficult to manage but to have the best. New generations want fewer objects, but better quality objects. I think thats what really defines the new state of mind... and in that sense too, its in line with my grandmothers philosophy! Smooth move towards the online world The big question of the moment remains how brands will integrate all the potential opened up by new technologies. Today, everyone recognises that the status quo is not sustainable for watch distribution chains, says Matthew Rosenheim. I think, however, given the brands we represent, that the digital transition will advance gradually and not by sudden breaks. Rolex and Patek Philippe already have long waiting lists. Are these brands going to embark on e-commerce while not being able to deliver to customers immediately, when digital is the reign of the instant? The retailer has also noticed that brands are pulling back somewhat in terms of the initiatives their representatives can undertake online. We can, for example, migrate communication and marketing actions to the digital world. Tiny Jewel Box does not (yet) sell watches online. We see e-commerce as inevitable in the long run. But right now, I dont think were losing much by not being active. On the contrary, brands have refined their strategies and reassessed their partnerships in recent years: in this sense, our ties are stronger than ever. On the one hand, the opening of mono-brand boutiques is decreasing, and on the other hand, online sales are still in their infancy. Matthew Rosenheim still sees a paradox at a time when everyone seems to be pressing watchmakers to rush online: Rolex and Patek Philippe already have long waiting lists. We cant get the models wed like. Are these brands going to engage in e-commerce while not being able to deliver to customers immediately, when digital is the reign of the instant? Address: 1155 Connecticut Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20036 Brands: Rolex, Patek Philippe, Cartier, Jaeger-LeCoultre, IWC, Longines, Frederique Constant, TAG Heuer Privacy Settings This site uses functional cookies and external scripts to improve your experience. Which cookies and scripts are used and how they impact your visit is specified on the left. You may change your settings at any time. Your choices will not impact your visit. NOTE: These settings will only apply to the browser and device you are currently using. Welcome to the News Release Wire Selection Control Panel. Instant News Wire Q: My wife and I have been married for 48 years. We have two sons and five grandchildren. I recently found my wifes Last Will and Testament on her iPad. In it, she gives everything to our sons. She fears Ill give everything to a new wife if she dies first. Ive talked to her, but she wont change her mind. Do I need to seek help from an estate attorney? A: Your wife is free to give away all of her property to anyone she wants, and there is nothing you can do to prevent her from doing so. Seeking advice from an attorney will do nothing except cost you money and confirm that this is the law. The good thing, though, is that your wifes attempt to cut you out may not be nearly as effective as she thinks. First, if she typed her will directly onto her iPad, then it is not valid under Texas law. A will must be handwritten and signed, or it must be typed, signed and witnessed. To make a will self-proved, it must also contain certain statutory wording and be notarized. It is unclear whether your wifes will is a valid last will and testament. RELATIVE: Santa Fe shooting created zero momentum at Texas Capitol for new gun-control laws Second, if your wife dies first, you will retain half of all your jointly owned community property. She can give away only her half. If she owns any separate property (which is property she owned before you were married or property she was given or inherited), then she would be giving that property to your sons in her will. Third, with regard to your home, even if she tries to give her half to your sons, you would retain the right to live there for the rest of your life. Your sons cant make you move out or force you to sell. Fourth, if you and your wife own investments or accounts that are held with rights of survivorship or that are payable on death to you, then you will receive these assets immediately upon her death. Her will would not control the disposition of those assets. Fifth, if you are named as the beneficiary on her retirement accounts, life insurance or annuities, then you would still receive those assets when she dies. As to your own retirement accounts, if you have a qualified plan such as a 401(k), or even an IRA that was rolled over from a qualified plan, then your wifes attempt to give away her one-half community property interest would not succeed. You would retain the entire qualified plan or IRA. RELATIVE: Dispute could leave 850,000 Houstonians without representation in the Texas Senate Q: If there is already a Lady Bird Deed in place, is there any reason to change over and do a Texas Transfer on Death Deed? A: Probably not, but to know for sure, talk to an attorney. The information in this column is intended to provide a general understanding of the law, not legal advice. Readers with legal problems, including those whose questions are addressed here, should consult attorneys for advice on their particular circumstances. San Antonio and Bexar County could give more incentives to Ernst and Young to convince the financial services firm to put hundreds of new jobs here. Ernst and Young plans to open a center that would employ up to 300 full-time workers in exchange for local financial incentives, the San Antonio Economic Development Foundation said in a news release Friday. San Antonio is experiencing exceptional momentum and is primed for investment, Randy Cain, vice chair and southwest region managing partner at Ernst and Young, said in a statement. The community has proven its ability to deliver on top tier talent in business and IT, and it made sense to partner with SAEDF and community leaders to pursue an additional growth opportunity. City, county and state officials have already given Ernst and Young $3.4 million in incentives to open a client service delivery center employing 600 full-time workers in the Farinon Business Park on the Northwest Side. The company said in November it planned to spend at least $8.5 million to complete and furnish the 54,000-square-foot facility. Ernst and Young plans to invest an additional $5 million in that facility to make room for its government and public sector assurance practice practice, which contracts with federal agencies and the U.S. military to provide services including data and analytics, technology automation, financial management, risk assurance, auditing, and technical and business program management, according to a city agenda item. San Antonio competed with Columbus, Ohio to land the project, according to the item. San Antonio City Council members are expected to vote on a five-year, $300,000 grant agreement with Ernst and Young at their Thursday meeting. In exchange, the company must pay employees at least $50,000 annually and provide access to health care benefits. Bexar County plans to offer a 10-year, 100 percent property tax abatement along with a $100,000 skills development program grant to Ernst & Young, said David Marquez, executive director of Bexar County Economic and Community Development. County commissioners are expected to vote on that package at their Sept. 11 meeting, Marquez said in an email. Ernst and Young already employs 265 workers locally at its downtown offices in Frost Bank Tower, according to the citys agenda item. Joshua Fechter is a San Antonio-based staff writer covering retail and tourism. Read her on our free site, mySA.com, and on our subscriber site, ExpressNews.com. | jfechter@express-news.net | Twitter: @JFreports To understand why the impact of President Donald Trumps tariffs could be felt throughou t the United States, consider this: From the West Coast to the Great Lakes and the Gulf of Mexico, at least 10 percent of imports at many ports could be hit by new tariffs if Trumps proposals take full effect, according to an exclusive analysis of government data by The Associated Press. Ports and ground terminals in nearly every state handle goods that are now or will likely soon be covered by import tariffs. And port officials fear this could mean a slowdown in shipping that would have ripple effects on truckers and others whose jobs depend on trade. Since March, the U.S. has applied new tariffs of up to 25 percent on nearly $85 billion worth of steel and aluminum and various Chinese products, mostly goods used in manufacturing. Tariffs are working big time, Trump tweeted recently. The president has argued that the tariffs will help protect American workers and force U.S. trading partners to change rules that the president insists are unfair to the United States. At the same time, his administration is preparing to slap tariffs of up to 25 percent on an additional $200 billion in Chinese imports many of them parts and materials U.S. companies depend on, along with consumer goods after a public comment period ends Thursday. These tariffs are the administrations response to its charges that Beijing uses predatory tactics to try to supplant U.S. technological supremacy. Those tactics include cyber-theft and a requirement that American companies hand over trade secrets in exchange for access to Chinas market. In New Orleans, port officials say a tariff-related drop in shipments is real, not merely a forecast. Steel imports there have declined more than 25 percent from a year ago, according to the ports chief commercial officer, Robert Landry. The port is scouting for other commodities it can import. But expectations appear to be low. In our business, steel is the ideal commodity, Landry said. Its big, its heavy, we charge by the ton so it pays well. You never find anything that pays as well as steel does. The port of Milwaukee imports steel from Europe and ships out agricultural products from the Midwest. Steel imports havent dropped yet because they are under long-term contracts, said the port director, Adam Schlicht. But there has been an almost immediate halt in outbound shipments of corn because of retaliatory duties imposed by the European Union on American products. Much of the corn, he said, is just staying in silos. They are filled to the brim. Many other ports have been humming along and even enjoyed an unexpected bump in imports during June and July as U.S. businesses moved up orders to ship before the new tariffs took effect. That started with manufacturing goods and is now spreading to retail items for back-to-school and Christmas. Some of my retail customers are forward-shipping the best they can to offset proposed tariffs, says Peter Schneider, executive vice president of T.G.S. Transportation, a trucking company in Fresno, California. Port officials were encouraged by this weeks announcement that the United States and Mexico had reached a preliminary agreement to replace the North American Free Trade Agreement, hoping it might lead to reduced trade barriers. Canadas participation in any new deal to replace NAFTA, though, remains a major question mark. The port officials continue to worry, though, that Trump will make good on a plan to expand tariffs to an additional $200 billion in Chinese imports a list that includes fish and other foods, furniture, carpets, tires, rain jackets and hundreds of additional items. Tariffs would make those items costlier in the United States. And if Americans buy fewer of those goods, it would likely lead to fewer container ships steaming into U.S. ports. The impact will be felt keenly at West Coast ports like Los Angeles and Long Beach. Los Angeles Mayor Eric Garcetti, relying on information from his port officials, said his port the biggest in the United States could suffer a 20 percent drop in volume if the additional $200 billion in tariffs are imposed against Chinese goods. Jock OConnell, an economist in California who studies trade, said he doubts a downturn would be so severe that would match the slump that accompanied the global recession of 2008 but we will see a definite impact. Here are some of the key findings from the AP analysis: U.S. tariffs will cover goods that are imported at more than 250 seaports, airports and ground terminals in 48 states. At 18 of 43 customs districts including those representing ports around Los Angeles, San Francisco, New Orleans and Houston at least 10 percent of their total import value could be covered by new tariffs if all Trumps proposals take effect. Retaliatory duties by China and other countries cover $27 billion in U.S. exports. Eugene Seroka, executive director of the Los Angeles port, worries that if tariffs make it too expensive to import, there will be an impact on jobs. Seroka and others dont expect layoffs on the docks. Union longshoremen whose average pay last year on the West Coast was $163,000, according to the Pacific Maritime Association, which negotiates for the ports often have contract provisions ensuring that they are paid even if theres no work. And there are fewer of them than there were a few decades ago because the advent of shipping containers has reduced the need for people on the docks. Dwayne Boudreaux, an International Longshoremens Association official in Louisiana, said, though, that his stevedores are handling about 10 percent less steel from Japan because of the new tariffs. We dont think its going to (get) worse, he said. But, he added, who knows that could change from the next press conference. The impact might be greater on truck drivers and warehouse workers. Fewer will be needed, according to OConnell. Many drivers who deliver shipping containers from the dock to warehouses are independents contracted by trucking companies, and they dont get paid if there is nothing to haul. Some might leave the profession, said Weston LaBar, CEO of the Harbor Trucking Association in Long Beach, California. Its hard to retain drivers, he said. If we dont have work for those drivers, were worried they will leave for some other segment of the trucking business or go into another business, like construction. Less shipping means less revenue for the ports something that could limit their ability to pay for expansion and improvement projects, according to Kurt Nagle, president of the American Association of Port Authorities. He said U.S. ports are in the midst of a planned $155 billion in infrastructure spending from 2016 through 2020. The current trade war was foreshadowed in January by steep U.S. tariffs on imported solar panels and washing machines. It exploded with the U.S. tariffs of 25 percent on imported steel and 10 percent on aluminum. Then came two rounds of duties targeting about $50 billion in imports from China. Along the way, China, the European Union, Turkey, Canada and Mexico imposed retaliatory duties on U.S. goods including farm products and Harley-Davidson motorcycles. On top of the $200 billion in additional Chinese imports that could face U.S. tariffs starting next week, Trump has said that if Beijing continues to retaliate, he may eventually slap tariffs on, all told, $450 billion in Chinese goods. That would be equal to nearly 90 percent of Chinas 2017 exports to the U.S. Trade wars are usually temporary. President George W. Bush abandoned his steel tariffs after less than two years. Milwaukees port director worries, however, that damage from the current trade dispute could linger. Canada is increasing corn exports to Europe, and Brazil is trying to pick up the slack in soybean exports to China. Others are already picking up that business, Schlicht said. WASHINGTON The White House said Friday it had notified Congress it plans to sign a North American trade deal with Canada and Mexico, calling talks with Canada constructive. We are on pace to complete an agreement with Mexico and hopefully with Canada, a senior White House official said Friday. The talks [with Canada] were constructive and weve made progress. After a year of negotiations President Donald Trump had set a Friday deadline for the United States and Canada to reach a deal on the North Agreement Free Trade Agreement, following the announcement of a preliminary deal with Mexico on Monday. Tensions rose Friday when the Toronto Star reported that in an off-the-record conversation Trump had told reporters from Bloomberg News he had no intention of compromising with Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau. Heres the problem. If I say no the answers no. If I say no, then youre going to put that, and its going to be so insulting theyre not going to be able to make a deal ... I cant kill these people, Trump reportedly said. The timing of this weeks trade talks with Canada were seen as critical, because the White House is trying to sign a new trade pact before Mexican President Enrique Pena Nieto leaves office Dec. 1, and Congress is required to take 90 days for review. But the White House could have some flexibility under federal trade law. While the White House has to notify Congress of a trade deal 90 days ahead of time, it is only required to submit the language of that trade deal 60 days ahead of time, said Josh Zive, a Washington trade attorney with the law firm Bracewell. Congress could be notified of an agreement in principle today, either with both parties or only with Mexico, and Canada could be added in during next 30 days, he said in an email. U.S. and Canadian officials are scheduled to resume talks on Wednesday, the White House official said. Trump has told Canada it needs to end tariffs on U.S. dairy products, or else face U.S. tariffs on Canadian-made automobiles. Canada has so far refused to meet Trumps demands on the dairy tariffs, which it argues serves to support its domestic dairy industry in much the same manner the United States maintains a federal crop insurance program to aid its farmers. At the end of the day, we are only going to sign a deal thats good for Canada, Canadian Foreign Minister Chrystia Freeland, who was in Washington meeting with Trump officials, told the Washington Post Friday. Without Canada in the trade deal, Trump could face a tough road in getting it through Congress. Republicans and Democrats across the board have raised their objection to a bilateral deal with Mexico. Speaking with reporters Wednesday Senate Majority Leader John Cornyn, R-Texas, said without Canada it would, reduce the likelihood that it would actually be approved. But when pressed as to whether he himself would support a bilateral deal with Mexico, Cornyn said, I continue to believe it would be preferable to have a deal with Canada as well, but I think a deal with Mexico is better than no deal, and I would support that. Trumps volatile negotiating style was starting to grate on some in Congress, who are used to the quieter, behind the scenes approach of previous administrations. In typical Trump fashion, amidst ever more insults, the administration spins a non-agreement into an agreement, Rep. Lloyd Doggett, D-San Antonio, said in a statement. He provides us no specific language, only boasts about what a great deal he has achieved. Though Trump may be satisfied to claim victory by changing NAFTAs name, many of us are committed to genuine reform. For now most political observers believe Canada, which sends 75 percent of its exports to the United States, will ultimately have to make a deal with Trump. But some are questioning at what cost to the two countries relationship. The U.S. has all the leverage in the world. but just because you can doesnt mean you should, Bruce Heyman, the former U.S. ambassador to Canada, said on CNBC Friday. The relationship will be damaged much longer than it takes the ink to dry if we keep squeezing Canada. The Air Forces top commander says a team of researchers has cracked the mystery of why dozens of pilots, some of them in San Antonio, have suffered midair blackouts or other physiological episodes this year while flying the T-6A Texan II, the services primary trainer. Gen. David Goldfein, the services chief of staff, said he has high confidence that the Air Force, Navy and NASA have figured out why the planes onboard oxygen generation system called OBOGS has repeatedly malfunctioned. But he declined to say what the problem is or how the Air Force would fix it. Im confident that the team has come to an answer, Goldfein said in a lengthy interview. I do want to dig into the engineering piece of it because as the chief I owe it to the force to make sure that I understand the next level of detail of this. But what Ive been briefed to date, my confidence is very high that weve isolated it and determined the root cause, and were going to have good fixes in place. And I wish I could tell you what it was. Ive just got to let our process play out. The OBOGS failures, which have resulted in at least 61 reported unexplained physiological episodes during the first six months of this year, prompted the Air Forces training command to ground the T-6A in February. It returned the plane to service in March, announcing a more frequent cleaning, testing and maintenance schedule for the oxygen system while it continued an intensive search for a root cause. The San Antonio Express-News recently learned that pilots were told that the cause has been found but not what it was or how the problem would be solved. Goldfein said pilots will be briefed within the next two weeks, both on the cause and the next steps. Developed in the early 1980s, OBOGS draws outside air from a planes engine. The air is cooled and passes through a device called a molecular sieve concentrator, which uses a chemical process to produce oxygen. A Congressional Research Service brief said OBOGS delivers 95 percent oxygen and 5 percent argon to pilots. The Navy says the mix is cleaner than that in a typical office. The grounding of the T-6A came after 22 unexplained physiological episodes, or UPEs, as the Air Force calls them, were recorded in January, the most ever seen in the single-engine, two-seat turboprop since it was introduced in 2000. In clearing the way for the plane to fly, the Air Education and Training Command said it was safe after flawed OBOGS components were replaced. Goldfein echoed that view, saying, Even though we found those parts were failing at a higher rate, not one of them nor all of them together could actually explain everything that was going on, so we didnt stop. But T-6A pilots suffered 39 UPEs from March through June, and some pilots have complained that months of investigation by the Air Force hadnt produced a fix. The Navy, meanwhile, has not completed its root-cause analysis for similar problems with its primary trainer, the T-45 Goshawk. That investigation has lasted nearly two years, but technicians have added an oxygen monitoring device and plan to install a new oxygen concentrator, said Cmdr. Scot Cregan, a spokesman for the Navys Physiological Episodes Action Team in Arlington, Va. Goldfein said the Air Force, Navy and NASA have adopted a holistic approach to studying the OBOGS on the T-6A, something his service did years ago when similar problems emerged with the F-22A Raptor. That, Goldfein said, is what allowed us to get to a point where, with high confidence, I can say, all right, we understand what is going on, we have fixes in place where we can communicate this to the pilots and their families. Given the number of months its taken, I understand completely that theyre going to be a little bit skeptical at first, he said. I dont blame them. Theyre strapping on these airplanes to do the nations business, and we owe it to them to make sure that they are confident and were confident that theyre safe to fly. Different onboard oxygen delivery systems are used in a variety of military aircraft, including fighters and the T-45. Hypoxia, a lack of oxygen that is potentially fatal, with symptoms ranging from fear, anxiety and giddiness to complacency and loss of consciousness, was suspected when an instructor pilot and student bailed out of a T-45 from Naval Air Station Kingsville that crashed Aug. 14, 2016. Problems with the Goshawks OBOGS prompted the Navy to ground it more than a year ago before allowing the carrier-capable jet to fly under restrictions until changes were made to the oxygen system. The Goshawk has had 11 physiological episodes over the past 14 months, none of them hindering the ability of aviators to land safely, the Navy said. The T-6A had enjoyed one of the lowest occurrences of unexplained physiological episodes over the past 10 years. The Air Force spike of 22 in January was far higher than anything seen before. Goldfein said the Air Force wondered why the T-6A episodes over time exceeded those recorded by the Navy, which also flies the T-6A and T-6B, a newer model. The Air Force systems were older, and the Navy maintains its differently, he said, adding, Its really healthy to take a look at how everybody else is doing business. Maintenance issues came on Goldfeins radar earlier this year. He ordered a one-day safety stand-down May 7 in the wake of a WC-130 Hercules crash five days earlier that killed nine members of the Puerto Rican Air National Guard. There have been eight manned aircraft crashes this year, resulting in 19 fatalities, making 2018 the worst since 2002, when 22 people died. Goldfein said a recently submitted Air Force safety center report compiled from active-duty, guard and reserve wing commanders showed less experience in aircraft operations and maintenance stemming from personnel shortages now being reduced to zero. So its actually not surprising to me that one of the feedback I got was, hey, we got more maintainers, but theyre a lot younger, and that contributes to safety risk, he said. He was in San Antonio to address the Air Force Sergeants Associations Professional Airmens Conference on Thursday. Unlike the Navy, the Air Force has not provided a breakdown of physiological episodes by base or listed their severity, but veteran instructor pilots have told the Express-News of an incident in which a Joint Base San Antonio-Randolph aviator suffered a physiological episode early this year that was so serious that a number of pilots there refused to fly. Their chief concern was hypoxia, but other possible causes of UPEs involve hypocapnia, a state of reduced carbon dioxide in the blood, and hypercapnia, excessive carbon dioxide in the blood, usually caused by inadequate respiration. Pilots who spoke on condition of anonymity said that up to 11 aviators at Randolphs 12th Flying Training Wing had refused to fly early this summer because of concerns about the OBOGS. Lt. Col. J.C. Gorman, who had taken command of the 559th Flying Training Squadron days earlier, canceled all his T-6A missions June 25 after meeting that morning with recalcitrant pilots. He said some who had ruled out flying changed their minds after talking it over. The squadron returned to a regular schedule the next day. Goldfein said: I think right now if there is one message I want to get out to the force its that we did not stop, when we got back in the air and we felt like we identified subsystems that needed to be either upgraded or fixed, we didnt stop there because that was not root cause, Goldfein said. We kept going, he said. I wish it had not taken this long but, you know, we had to go down this path to get to this level of understanding. sigc@express-news.net When Holly Roberts showed up a few years ago from East Texas with her two teens in tow, looking to rent a 400-square-foot efficiency on San Antonios West Side, landlord William Polson didnt think much of it. She was working at Pizza Hut, Polson said. Single mom with two kids. Six months later, the family was joined by Matthew Roberts, whom Holly Roberts introduced as her husband. He showed up in an old Volvo, Polson said. It literally broke down when he got here. The pair never flashed much money. They drove older vehicles and even had trouble coming up with a $10 fee for being late on the rent. They never bothered anyone, Polson said, and seemed like good tenants. Holly Roberts told him she had launched an eBay-based business. Polsons impression is a far cry from the governments description of them: dark-net drug kingpins. Last month, U.S. Attorney General Jeff Sessions accused the Robertses, both 35, of leading the largest online fentanyl distribution network in the country. They were arrested in San Antonio during a raid by federal agents in late April. The raid grew out of Operation Darkness Falls, a wide-ranging probe based in Ohio and led by Homeland Security Investigations that targeted sellers of fentanyl and other drugs over the dark net. Fentanyl, about 80 times more potent than morphine, is being illicitly manufactured, usually overseas, and is largely responsible for the tripling of overdose deaths related to synthetic opioids since 2013, the National Institute on Drug Abuse reported last year. The couple, according to the Justice Department, created and operated several darknet marketplace accounts, including MH4LIFE, which federal agents said in court records, is a reference to Matthew and Holly 4 Life. They also allegedly used TRAPPEDINTIME, FASTFORWARD and MRHIGH4LIFE. The feds said the pair operated the accounts on dark-net marketplace websites, such as Dream Market, Silk Road and Darknet Heroes League. Some of those black market sites, including AlphaBay one of the largest have been shut down by the FBI over the past several years, according to news reports. Officials said the Robertses used the accounts between 2011 and May 12, 2018, to possess and distribute fentanyl and other drugs like it, heroin, cocaine, methamphetamine, MDMA, LSD, marijuana, Xanax and Oxycodone. The couple carried out thousands of transactions, and the sites allowed buyers to rate them and their products, much like users of Amazon and eBay, federal agents said in court records. Dark web sites cannot be reached via regular browsers using the HTTP protocol. Instead, they are located on private servers accessible only via encrypted, anonymizing software such as Tor, The Onion Router. This makes it difficult to know who is operating them or visiting them. Federal officials say the dark net is the new black market where anything from child pornography to drugs and guns to prostitutes are sold and traded. Law enforcement have shut down some of the sites, only to see them re-emerge with newer version, according to various news accounts. The Justice Department said the pair used private messaging, encryption software, virtual private networks and proxies through the TOR network to provide security. The Robertses are suspected of obtaining fentanyl and other drugs primarily from China and having them delivered to their home in San Antonio. Then they mailed the items to customers who ordered from them on the dark web, officials allege. In the boxes, the couple placed decoys, such as glow bracelets, samples of makeup and other mundane items, to hide the fentanyl and other narcotics, according to officials. They also bought postage from third parties with cryptocurrency in an effort to conceal their activities, and used doctored return addresses, for example, a strip center that existed, but not the suite number, court records said. Darknet marketplace buyers and sellers generally use regular money, like U.S. dollars, to buy digital currency, like Bitcoin, which gives the vendor and customer a sense of anonymity. To buy the drugs, customers used cryptocurrency, which the defendants then sent to digital currency exchangers, where the funds were converted into regular currency and spent on personal goods and services, as well as prepaid Visa and gift cards. The Robertses, according to court records, operated mostly in cash and bought the prepaid cards as another layer of anonymity. The amounts of Bitcoin and other cryptocurrency was unbelievable, said Matthew Roberts court-appointed lawyer, John Luskin of Cleveland, where the investigation was centered. There was all kinds of cryptocurrency from Europe to Asia and South America. Luskin said the case is so unusual and technologically advanced compared to what he normally sees that he had to hire a consultant to help make sense of it all. Its crazy, he said. I dont know what more the government has, but were preparing our case. Were in (discovery and plea) negotiations. With the Robertses, Luskin said he didnt see the glitz and bling that are usually displayed by drug defendants. I would describe them as the typical Americans that youd never suspect, Luskin said. Theyre the couple from next door. Very plain, very simple people. Luskin said federal authorities have frozen accounts related to the drug network, but it may take some time before they retrieve the cryptocurrency. Because neither of the Robertses had any money on hand, judges appointed lawyers to represent them, according to court records. Luskin said the amount of cryptocurrency attributed to Matthew Roberts is an unknown figure at this time because (investigators) are in the process of deciphering it. Its like the stock market, in that the value (of the cryptocurrency) fluctuates, Luskin said. Thats what makes this such a difficult case. Holly Roberts court-appointed attorney did not respond to calls or emails seeking comment. According to neighbors and Polson, the pair didnt seem to fit the extravagant lifestyle of drug kingpins. Polson said he had heard that the pair had, at most, $15,000 and about 3,000 bitcoin. Holly Roberts once offered to buy the house she rented where the Robertses were arrested in April from Polson for $80,000, he said. He never saw her have that kind of money and figured it was just talk. The point is if youre a big-time drug dealer, cant you afford to pay $400 to $500 (a month) in rent? Polson asked. They drove these raggedy cars. It was unclear where Matthew Roberts went to school. On social media, he called himself Matthew Ryder and Matthew Rose and claimed to have attended Robert E. Lee High School, but the location is unknown. A spokeswoman for the Northeast Independent School District said there is no record of him ever having been enrolled at the school here that used to have that name. His posts also claimed that he had lived in Tyler, but a spokeswoman for that school district was unable to confirm that he went to Robert E. Lee High School there either. On social media sites, he recorded himself doing cover songs, including Johnny Cashs Folsom City Blues, as well as songs titled, If I Died Tomorrow and Love is Suicide. I am an upcoming musician, and song-writing, singing, and guitar are my specialties, he wrote on his Myspace page. On Facebook, he said he wanted to start a rock band in San Antonio. Luskin described Matthew Roberts as shy and introverted, and that his computer knowledge was self-taught. Hes very quiet, but a very intelligent individual, Luskin said. He was on the dark web, and it was a dark secret to his family. Holly Roberts, known also by her maiden name, Holly Valentine, posted on one of her Facebook pages that she went to Stubblefield Learning Center in Lufkin, a second-chance school for dropouts. Staff there were unable to verify if she had, in fact, attended the school. She also posted photos of cats in various poses and costumes. One cat, named Marylin Monroe, was dressed in a pink dress and a colorful bow. The pair grew up in the Jacksonville area of East Texas, and married there in October 2000, records show. Their relatives declined to speak with the San Antonio Express-News or did not return messages seeking comment. Polson first rented an efficiency in the 1300 block of Bitterlake to Holly Roberts and the kids. After Matthew Roberts joined them, the family would later move to another rental Polson owns in the 1900 block of Harpers Ferry, a street lined with modest homes of older military veterans and retirees. Polson said that he never really saw the husband after he arrived. The Harpers Ferry home is divided into three separate units. The Roberts lived in the converted garage, which included the kitchen of the main part of the house, according to one former resident. Neighbors recalled the Robertses son, now 15, and daughter, now 16, were home-schooled. The family received packages at all hours of the day, and a sign in front directed mail carriers to deliver to a side door off the garage, neighbors said. They rarely went out to eat, twin brothers John and Frank Ponce recalled. They were always ordering Uber Eats, John Ponce said. They never left the house. The Robertses seemed to be active into the wee hours of the morning and slept during the day, recalled Anjelita Thomas, who lived in the main part of the Harpers Ferry house through May 2017. By late 2016 or early 2017, there were signs of trouble in the couples marriage, according to Thomas and court records. One day, she told me he had cheated with someone ... closely related to her, Thomas said about Holly. Holly Roberts filed for divorce in January 2017, citing discord or conflict of personalities. The divorce was finalized May 5, 2017, nine days before Matthew Roberts birthday. She got custody of the kids. Attorney A.C. Cy Jenkins and his son, Ryan, both of whom helped Holly Roberts file for divorce, described the pair as good people. I guess they just got caught up in the wrong thing, Cy Jenkins said. She expressed how much she still loved him, Ryan Jenkins recalled. She was in tears. Matthew Roberts appeared to have moved back to East Texas during the marital turmoil, though neighbors in San Antonio couldnt be sure because they rarely saw him. She would say he was allergic to the sun, Thomas said. Sometime late last year, Matthew Roberts seemed to have returned to San Antonio. He rented room 214 of the InTown Suites on Bandera Road from Dec. 12, 2017, through April 27, paying $4,806 in cash for the rent, and a weekly technology fee for high-speed internet access, according to a criminal complaint affidavit. Agents operating undercover made purchases of illicit products he allegedly sold during that time and tracked packages as they were sent through the mail, the affidavit said. The affidavit said Holly Roberts was very much involved. Besides identifying her as the woman who had mailed packages later found to contain the drugs, agents watched her as she left the InSuites room at one point, and drove to a Walgreens next door, where she tried to buy two Visa gift cards with a roll of $100 bills. She left without cards, agitated, because she had told the clerk she had no ID. The affidavit said dark net drug traffickers use the cards to launder the drug proceeds and try to hide their identity, including avoiding showing their identifications. On April 28, as agents from San Antonio watched the Harpers Ferry house, they noticed Matthew Roberts appeared to be staying there. Shortly after, agents moved in and arrested the pair while seizing ledgers and other evidence, according to the affidavit. Cy and Ryan Jenkins said they picked up the couples kids after the raid and took them to relatives of the couple in Lufkin, where they are now attending regular school. Polson found cats, cat litter and trash everywhere inside the home after the raid. At one point, Polson said he had a confrontation with relatives of the Robertses as the pair sat in jail awaiting transfer to Ohio. Piles of their belongings remained outside the house for months. Some was still there late last week. WASHINGTON - Texas U.S. Rep. Will Hurd said after returning from Central America that better coordination is needed with the home countries of immigrant children who remain housed in the United States after being separated from their parents at the border. On a three-day trip to Central America, Hurd, R-San Antonio, said he visited welcome centers in Honduras, Guatemala and El Salvador and learned of their success in finding relatives of people who have been deported from the United States under the Trump administrations zero-tolerance policy. Nearly 350 children have yet to be reunited with adults who were deported or left the United States voluntarily. It is the largest group of about 528 children who remain separated from their families and under care of the Department of Health and Human Services. Hurd said workers in Central America he spoke with were able to locate families of deportees in the vast majority of cases and that he plans to inform U.S. officials of his findings. There are facilities that are organized and structured to solve this problem, he said. With the ability of these welcome centers to identify family members, we should be able to resolve the cases of these children and connect them with family members very quickly. DESPERATION ON THE BORDER: Immigrant parents struggle to find separated children Hurd spent three days in Central Americas northern triangle on a trip with House Intelligence Committee staff members. He met with top officials of the three nations, business leaders and advocacy groups on issues related to immigration, illegal drugs and Chinas growing influence in the region. Hurd, a moderate in his party serving his second term, faces a potentially tough re-election fight in a sprawling district that stretches from San Antonio nearly to El Paso and includes 820 miles of border with Mexico. In addition to the Intelligence Committee, Hurd sits on the Oversight and Government Reform and Homeland Security committees - which exercise jurisdiction over immigration policy. More than 2,500 children became separated from parents or adults after the Trump administrations decision to prosecute adults crossing the southern border. As part of a preliminary injunction against the policy appealed last week by the administration California U.S. District Judge Dana Sabraw ordered the government to reunite children under age 5 with their families by July 12 and older children by July 26. As of last week, 2,126 children had been reunited or released. It was not immediately clear whether Hurds suggestion for reuniting families would be useful. The Department of Health and Human Services, which has responsibility for the children, responded in an email that the agency is working toward reunification but did not answer questions about the process. In court proceedings last week, the government turned over names of children being held and the phone numbers of more than 300 parents who were removed from the country. A steering committee of pro-bono lawyers and advocacy groups recently began contacting parents in Central America. They are providing information on how to proceed, whether the parents wish to be reunited with children or, in some cases, prefer to let them stay in the United States and pursue asylum claims. RELATED: Toddler who died after being held at immigrant detention facility identified We felt like government did not focus on finding these parents until very recently, said Lee Gelernt, a lawyer with the American Civil Liberties Union, which waged the legal effort that stopped the administrations practice of separating families. Ultimately, the onus of reuniting the families is on the government, but the day-to-day task of apprising the parents of the options has been left to the steering committee, he said. Hurd said he made the Central America trip because he wanted a better understanding of the migration issues in which he is deeply involved. This is a hot topic in my district and will continue to be, and to be able to understand the entire process and seeing whats driving this and seeing people in these countries is a perspective I did not have, he said. Hurd and his allies point to his work on immigration issues in Congress, particularly his efforts to restore protections for hundreds of thousands of young migrants jeopardized when the administration ordered an end to the Obama-era Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals policy. The program is being kept alive by federal courts. The issue of aid to Central America also looms large in discussions in Washington about stemming migration. In the current budget, Congress refused the deep cuts sought by the White House for the U.S. Strategy for Engagement in Central America. Nonetheless, the $615 million being spent this year was $85 million less than last year. Hurd tweeted from Honduras that the crisis along our border will only continue unless we actively work with our allies in Central America to find shared solutions. RELATED: Mom of tot who died after being held in detention center files $40 million claim He remarked in the interview that pursuing cuts in aide to Central America complicates the goal of reducing the flight of families plagued by lawlessness and poverty. Further cuts to our foreign aid budget are going to hurt the cooperation with our allies to address the root cause of migration, which is the lack of economic opportunity in these countries, he said. Hurd, a CIA agent before entering Congress, said he had tense conversations with leaders about Chinas recent overtures in Central America. China has steadily increased investments in Central American nations last week, El Salvador scrapped diplomatic ties with Taiwan in favor of China. There is a strategy to gain a foothold in our backyard, and they are trying to do it by dangling investment monies in front of people, he said. The Cold War aspect of our relationship with China is smack-dab in Central America. People in four of the five biggest cities in Texas reported a total of about 5,000 misplaced or stolen guns last year, a fraction of the more than 40,000 firearms that go missing annually in the Lone Star State, according to estimates based on FBI data. But Gov. Greg Abbotts suggestion for a new Texas law requiring gun owners to report losses or thefts of firearms to police went nowhere this summer; a task force of lawmakers assembled after the massacre at Santa Fe High School in May didnt even discuss it. As students return to Santa Fe High this week, there is no momentum for a reporting law which experts consider one of the least controversial forms of gun control, as its been adopted in 11 states and Washington, D.C. or for any of the other gun control measures Abbott asked lawmakers to research. RELATIVE: Sheriff extends officers to help cover rural Bexar schools The Texas Senate select committee charged with studying Abbotts safety plan this summer instead recommended safety measures that focus on tightening campus security and increasing access to mental health services so that troubled students can be spotted sooner and get help. The mandatory reporting law would make it a misdemeanor for a gun owner to not report a lost or stolen firearm within 10 days. Stolen guns pose a significant risk to community safety, Abbott said in the safety plan he wrote after the Santa Fe shooting. Whether stolen from a gun store or an individual gun owner, these guns often head straight into the illegal underground gun market, where they are sold, traded, and used to facilitate violent crimes. Alice Tripp, legislative director and lobbyist for the Texas State Rifle Association, said the mandatory reporting law would do little to stop crime and would instead punish crime victims. (What if theyve) been on vacation and they find out a week late? Now theyre eligible for some giant blinking fine, or worse? I mean, thats just stupid, she said. Many gun owners dont have serial numbers and other identification information on hand before the theft or burglary occurs, Tripp said, raising another question about the usefulness of mandatory reporting laws. In 2017, there were 2,127 firearms reported stolen to the Harris County Sheriffs Department. During the same year, 1,730 firearms were reported stolen to the Dallas Police Department and 193 to the El Paso Police Department. From 2010 to 2015, 4,600 firearms were reported stolen to the Austin Police Department. During the same period, lost and stolen guns were recovered in connection to at least 600 criminal offenses, Austin police records show. Stolen-gun data from San Antonio police, requested by a reporter three weeks ago, have not yet been made available. RELATIVE: Texas education head sued on handling of charter school law Because local law enforcement agencies independently decide how to track stolen-weapons reports, its difficult to know how many guns are stolen each year in Texas, said Eugenio Weigend, associate director for Gun Violence Prevention team at the Center for American Progress. The most accurate count of lost or stolen guns comes from the FBI, which aggregates data from local law enforcement agencies. By analyzing the FBIs data set, the Center for American Progress estimates that more than $79 million worth of firearms were stolen in Texas between 2012 and 2015, amounting to more than 177,000 guns. What the estimates suggest is that its a huge number of guns stolen per year, (whatever research) you use, Weigend said. Those figures alone are very scary. Theres tons of guns being circulated that are stolen or lost that most likely will end up being used to commit a crime. Abbott also asked lawmakers to consider red-flag gun laws, which would expand current protective order laws and force gun owners to surrender their weapons if theyre deemed dangerous by a judge. Opposed by gun rights groups, that proposal was quickly shut down by Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick after hours of public testimony in both the House and Senate. The other three gun control measures outlined in Abbotts proposal included strengthening gun storage laws, creating a case management system to close reporting gaps in background checks for firearm purchases, and requiring more timely reports to law enforcement about individuals who can no longer own guns. But those proposals gained little to no attention from lawmakers over the summer. catherine.marfin@chron.com GALVESTON On a sun-drenched Thursday afternoon in Galveston, Scott Schitoskey waded out into the brackish, viridescent water at Fort Crockett Seawall Park, fishing rod in hand, where he had already caught several catfish and a stingray. As waves crashed below his waist, Schitoskey cast his line out about 10 feet, blissfully ignorant to the fact that he was exposing himself to one of the six Galveston County beaches listed as some of the most unsafe places to swim in Texas in a water quality report released Thursday by Environment Texas. Were accustomed to the dirty water, Schitoskey said, noting that he and his wife, Katrina Schitoskey, have traveled several times from their home in Kilgore down to Galveston to enjoy the beach. It doesnt bother us. Katrina Schitoskey was a bit more hesitant. While she did swim in the water and noted that the Gulfs lukewarm temperature was ideal she was mostly content to sit in her beach chair about 90 feet from her husband, watching him try his luck fishing. I like to be able to see through (the water), Katrina Schitoskey said. My husband loves it, but Im just the kind of person if something touches my feet, Im just like, Oh my gosh. Of the six Galveston County beaches listed by Environment Texas, Fort Crockett Seawall Park an enhanced stretch of the Galveston Seawall from 45th Street to 51st Street is less contaminated than other beaches in the county, having been declared unsafe for five days total in 2017. By comparison, farther west down the island, Galveston Island State Park #6 was declared unsafe for eight days. Rettilon Road beach on Bolivar Peninsula was also declared unsafe for eight days. While bacteria levels in Galveston Bay are safe for swimming most of the time, we do see spikes in bacteria levels after major storms, said Sarah Gossett, water quality manager at Galveston Bay Foundation. Bacteria concentrations are highly variable just because its safe to swim at one spot doesnt mean its safe elsewhere, and just because levels are low today doesnt mean theyll be low tomorrow, Gossett said. The Environment Texas report analyzed state water quality testing data at 120 statewide beach locations and 1,450 freshwater locations in 2017 for indications of fecal bacteria E. coli in freshwater and enterococcus in saltwater. They found that about 50 percent of sites were unsafe on at least one testing day. This kind of contamination can come from urban stormwater runoff and sewage overflows. Environment Texas researchers noted that Hurricane Harvey last year likely affected the cleanliness of waterways and beaches, although smaller storms also cause problems. Its been reported that more than 150 million gallons of raw sewage and industrial discharge spewed from wastewater treatment facilities both during and after Harvey. Officials with the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality conducted the testing. Beaches on average were tested about 40 times throughout the year, the report stated, while freshwater areas were tested between four and 35 times. Researchers found that Corpus Christi Bay had the most unsafe beaches in the state, with Ropes Park unsafe 42 percent of the 57 times it was tested; Cole Park was unsafe 38 percent of the 53 times it was tested; and Emerald Beach unsafe 30 percent of the 47 times it was tested. The beaches in Galveston County didnt have quite as many unsafe days, but researchers still found them concerning. The other Galveston County beaches listed in the report were Magnolia Lane beach on Bolivar Peninsula (six unsafe days in 2017), Sylvan Beach-South in La Porte (six unsafe days) and Helen Boulevard beach on Bolivar Peninsula (five unsafe days). The Galveston County Health District contracts with the General Land Office to test 52 sites in Galveston County 36 on Galveston Island, 16 on Bolivar Peninsula and one on the Texas City Dike through its Texas Beach Watch program, testing for enterococcus. During beach season, each of Galveston Countys testing sites are individually tested weekly, Ashley Tompkins, communications director for the Galveston County Health District, said in a statement. During non-beach season, the sites are tested biweekly. The health district issues an advisory for a testing location when a sample comes back with a high level of enterococcus. That site is then tested daily until the level subsides, which typically occurs within 48 hours. There are currently no advisories issued for Galveston County, Tompkins said. In the Environment Texas report, Houston-area water also boasted some unsafe days. For example, Brays Bayou was unsafe 100 percent of the days it was tested, and Buffalo Bayou was unsafe 87 percent of the days it was tested. Swimming in contaminated water can lead to ear and eye infections, skin rashes and gastrointestinal disease, according to Environment Texas, an environmental advocacy group based in Austin. Bacteria primarily enters the body through ingestion or open cuts or wounds. The report urges the state to test water more frequently and to publicly post the information, as well as to work harder to prevent urban runoff pollution. At popular swimming areas, bacterial pollution can mean vacation days ruined by warning advisories, or the threat of illness for those who do go in the water, the report states. At waterways that are generally avoided for recreation often precisely because they are known to be unsafe bacterial pollution can also threaten public health, the report says. Sometimes people swim where they are not supposed to, and sometimes they cant stop their kids or pets from jumping. And yet, even with Fort Crockett Seawall Parks less-than-stellar reputation for cleanliness, Ruthie Kelly and her mother, Bobbie Woods, had no issue swimming and enjoying themselves. Our neighbors actually said, We havent visited Galveston in a few years because its dirty down there. We prefer (Port Aransas) because Galvestons just dirty, Kelly said. Were like, Thats just not the case, we love it, we wouldnt come anywhere else. Kelly and Woods are veteran Galveston beachgoers, having made the nearly seven-hour drive from their home in Possum Kingdom Lake, northwest of Fort Worth, for the last 15 years. They said they make sure to pay attention to beach advisories, but noted that the beaches appear cleaner than they have in past years, and that the waters hue is more turquoisey than usual. The bacteria thing was one of the things they said to pay attention to what part of the beach youre at, Kelly said. You just have to use common sense. At a tense, sometimes raucus meeting that lasted just 35 minutes, a citizens advisory committee Thursday night endorsed a plan to transform Alamo Plaza, riling some of the 150 spectators who waved signs and shouted in protest. About a dozen people in the audience were escorted out of the City Council Chambers by police. We believe its time to move beyond vision, said Sue Ann Pemberton, an architect and committee tri-chair. The Alamo Citizen Advisory Committee approved seven resolutions supporting key concepts of the Alamo site plan including street closures, a new Fiesta parade route, relocation of the Cenotaph, changing pedestrian access to the plaza, potential reuse of historic buildings and an agreement with the Texas General Land Office to manage the city-owned plaza. A major element of the plan is the construction of an Alamo museum, more than likely on the west side of the plaza where the historic buildings are located. Now Playing: Designers of the new Alamo proposal plan to make Losoya Street two-way to help traffic navigate around the proposed expansion of the Alamo grounds. Video: San Antonio Express-News I think we have the historic partnership to move this forward, said Councilman Roberto Trevino, a committee tri-chair, referring to unprecedented cooperation among city and state officials and private philanthropists. The Alamo site plan now will be reviewed by a six-member management committee, then an executive panel composed of Ron Nirenberg and Texas Land Commissioner George P. Bush, before being subject to city advisory board reviews and a vote by the City Council that could come as early as October. With 26 members voting electronically, five of the seven resolutions passed unanimously. There were two dissenting votes against a resolution that supported limiting access in the plaza during daytime museum hours to a primary entrance on the west side, with overflow entrances to the north and south on busy days. Officials have said the plaza would have six gates after hours. Historic preservation consultant Ann McGlone, a panel member representing a 1994 city committee that studied changes to the plaza, said she would vote against a study of three state-owned buildings. She believes the process would be skewed in favor of demolition. And therefore, these buildings would come down, said McGlone, who cast a sole dissenting vote regarding the historic commercial buildings. Brandon Burkhardt, president of This is Texas Freedom Force, was escorted out of the room by police after standing and trying to speak. About 10 other people were escorted out as the meeting progressed. Youre doing whatever you want! one man shouted. When the panel voted on the third resolution supporting relocation of the Cenotaph, one descendant of a fallen Alamo defender whose name is on the monument stormed out on his own. You dont care about Texas history! Not one inch! Paul Gescheidle, a descendant of Squire Daymon, believed to be one of the Immortal 32 defenders from Gonzales, shouted from the back of the room as he left. Linda Gray, a collateral descendant of two Alamo defenders, said she was shocked that the meeting was so short and that the voting occurred so quickly with little discussion. Gray said she supports the plan as a means of bringing museum galleries, visitor-friendly outdoor exhibits and more reverence to the site. Personally, Im glad that its moving forward, she said. Officials had noted that there had been at least one threatening comment posted on social media during a public meeting on the plan in June. Thursdays meeting, initially planned for the UTSA Downtown Campus, was moved to the council chambers for security reasons. Some people were still getting through security when the meeting started. I got a sense that everyone was concerned with feeling that they werent going to get heard, Gray said. After the meeting, Ramon Vasquez, executive director of the American Indians in Texas at the Spanish Colonial Missions, said his primary concern was the sixth resolution, supporting assurances that the site plan would follow the Texas Antiquities Code, Health and Safety Code and go through reviews by city boards and the Texas Historical Commission. He also wants to be sure the citys Unified Development Code is applied by the state under the lease agreement for the plaza with the Land Office. All these things dictate how we move forward, said Vasquez. They protect not just the burial grounds but really the entire historical site. He also was heartened to see the history of Native Americans who lived at the Mission San Antonio de Valero, established in 1724 at the place that later became the Spanish military fort known as El Alamo, included in early versions of the plan, which still requires a great deal of design work. This is the first time in 30 years that this is not something thats just being talked about, he said. Forrest Byas, a committee member and descendant of Andrew Kent, another of the Alamos Gonzales 32, said he hopes people who opposed the Cenotaphs relocation will like it in its new place, about 500 feet to the south. He said he empathizes with their concerns about it being too close to a proposed free-speech zone, and will lobby that demonstrations and rallies be limited to an area farther west of the monument than the current plan proposes. I dont want a lot of that riffraff around it, he said. Although he was relieved that the Battle of Flowers Parade agreed this week to support the plan, Byas said the committee talked a lot about the fate of the three state-owned buildings. The San Antonio Conservation Society has said it wants the facades of all three structures preserved, and would like all of the 1882 Crockett Building kept intact. But Byas has a different view. Id prefer them to be gone totally, he said. The Alamo is No. 1. Its time for everybody to compromise. Scott Huddleston is a staff writer in the San Antonio and Bexar County area. Read him on our free site, mySA.com, and on our subscriber site, ExpressNews.com. | shuddleston@express-news.net | Twitter: @shuddlestonSA Texas school districts and charter school groups cannot use state funding to provide teachers and other resources to school-age children housed in migrant shelters, the Texas Education Agency has decided, throwing into question whether states have a role in educating minors who cross the border illegally. Officials with Southwest Key, one of the largest nonprofits operating shelters for migrant children in Texas, said the agencys stance jeopardizes partnerships the shelters have formed with at least two traditional school districts, one of which began in 2013. The Harlingen Consolidated Independent School District had received about five years of state funding to place one teacher and one paraprofessional in a Southwest Key shelter located within their boundary. This year, the Associated Press reported San Benito CISD sent 18 of its teachers and technological resources to Southwest Keys Casa Padre shelter. It was hoping to receive an additional $2.8 million in state funding by including the shelters students in its enrollment numbers. RELATED: Sheriff extends officers to help cover rural Bexar schools But in a letter sent to Promesa Public Schools on Aug. 21, the TEA said state funding cannot be used to educate children in migrant shelters. Salvador Cavazos, vice president for education services for Southwest Key, said the shelter group has since canceled its agreement with San Benito CISD, meaning all 18 teachers will leave the shelter. Cavazos is working with Harlingen CISD to work out a possible cost-sharing arrangement. Cavazos said most of the students at his groups shelters eventually will transfer to traditional or charter schools once they are released to family members while they await asylum or immigration hearings. Partnerships with education groups would have helped ease that transition, he said. I think the ones that ultimately are affected adversely are the youth that are in the shelters, Cavazos said. Because were in a partnership, we would have been able to provide additional resources, partner with credit-bearing institutions, provide grades and help them achieve credits (that) go to other public schools. The TEAs decision comes after President Donald Trumps administration separated families under a zero-tolerance policy for migrants who cross the border illegally. Parents served brief prison time for the misdemeanor before being transferred to immigration detention facilities and their children were placed in federal shelters for unaccompanied minors. RELATED: A school district's response to student trauma now is model for S.A. Facing widespread condemnation, Trump rescinded the policy in June, but reuniting parents with their children has proved difficult and nearly 600 children remain separated from their parents and in federal shelters. That has added to an already high number of unaccompanied children in shelters, an influx which began in 2013 as many came here to escape violence and poverty in Central America. Between October and July, more than 41,300 children have come here alone, according to federal statistics. They usually stay in government shelters for about a month before being released to family members here. Some can stay for longer if they do not have relatives here or the government decides it is not in their best interest to release them. The wave of minors across the southern border has raised questions about what role, if any, states should play in educating those children. In its Aug. 21 statement, the TEA said that responsibility falls squarely on the shoulders of the federal government. The U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement mandates school-age children housed in shelters must have their educational needs assessed within three days of arrival, receive six hours of structured instruction on weekdays and receive special education services if they are eligible. State officials reviewed their policies after Promesa Public Schools, a charter school group originally founded by Southwest Key under another name before operating as its own entity, asked the TEA for permission to create an expansion of one of its campuses located in Brownsville to serve immigrant students in federal detention in grades pre-kindergarten through twelve. The TEA denied that request, writing: Local educational agencies that wish to provide services to unaccompanied alien children in federal custody may do so on a contractual or tuition fee basis but may not do so with state education funding. The legal obligation to provide educational services to children in federal detention lies with the federal government. While the TEA said schools still could voluntarily provide help to shelters, school leaders across the state say their schools have been dealing with declining state funding for years, circumstances that make it infeasible to pay for providing services to students who are not technically enrolled in their districts. RELATED: South San avoids layoffs, passes budget with deficit Cavazos said Southwest Key and other shelters already provide education services to school-age children in their care. At the shelters he oversees, students receive six hours of instruction during weekdays. The classes are self-paced, and Cavazos said the teachers who work with migrant students all hold bachelor degrees. San Antonio-based Braination, formerly known as the John H. Wood Jr. charter school district, contracts directly with ICEs detention center in Karnes City to educate about 200 children there, said the charter organizations superintendent, Bruce Rockstroh. The school, the Karnes County International School, opened four years ago, shortly after the facility itself did. It receives no state funding, Rockstroh said. The school serves children from kindergarten through 12th grade, usually with eight to 10 children in each class supervised by state-certified teachers and aides, Rockstroh said. The classrooms have smartboards and computers, he said. The school day starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 4 p.m., with recess, physical education and a half-hour for lunch. Its really a great school program, and we have very experienced teachers, Rockstroh said. Im proud to be there and Im proud to be educating those kids. Most of the students are at the facility for less than a week, Rockstroh said. Our goal is to acclimate the kids to American education, he said. Some of these kids have never been in school or been in very poor schools. Told of the TEAs letter, Rockstroh said, Wow. If these kids showed up in a foster group home and they took them to school, of course the school district would take them in and they would pay for it. I feel a lawsuit coming. Staff Writer Alia Malik contributed to this report. Ramiro Cavazos, the longtime CEO of the San Antonio Hispanic Chamber of Commerce, is leaving the post to become the CEO of the U.S. Hispanic Chamber of Commerce. Erika Prosper, chairwoman of the local chamber, notified the chambers board of directors late Thursday. I write to let you know that our very own President & CEO Ramiro Cavazos has been offered an opportunity to take his skills and talent, forged and strengthened right here in San Antonio, to the next level, she wrote in an email. I am proud to announce that Ramiro has been asked to take over the duties of President & CEO of the United States Hispanic Chamber of Commerce. A spokeswoman for the U.S. chamber declined to comment, saying the organization would post about the position on its website once the hiring becomes official. Bexar County Judge Nelson Wolff said Cavazos imminent promotion is a hefty win for San Antonio. Hes known Cavazos forever, the judge said, noting that Cavazos had been his campaign manager during his successful bid for mayor. I think thats a big step forward for us as a community to have him as the head of the national Hispanic chamber, Wolff said. Going to the national level thats a huge, huge step. Former Mayor and U.S. Housing Secretary Henry Cisneros agreed, adding Cavazos rise reflects San Antonios ability to prepare people to step onto a national stage. Our chamber was the first. It founded the concept, said Cisneros, whose grandfather was a founder and who himself chaired it twice. It has at times been a glorified social club that has become a real player and, in some ways, has become stronger than the Greater Chamber. Cavazos could not immediately be reached for comment. His departure date is expected in October, but the exact date has yet to be solidified. Its unclear whether Cavazos, whos married with children, will move to Washington, D.C., and live there full time or commute back and forth. Louis Escareno, who serves on the Hispanic chambers board, credited Cavazos with creating the modern chamber. His influence and leadership, his imprint has made this chamber the power it is today, Escareno said. His unflappable public persona will serve the national chamber extremely well at a time it needs a strong leader. Earlier this year, the U.S. chambers former CEO was the focus of allegations of sexual harassment and financial improprieties, which were reported by news organizations including the Dallas Morning News and the New York Times. As the San Antonio Hispanic chambers CEO, Cavazos for years has been a fixture at City Hall, where he often addresses City Council on behalf of his membership. Most recently, he offered testimony on a mandatory paid sick time ordinance. Knowing the council was about to vote for approval, Cavazos told the members that the chamber supported sick leave benefits but didnt believe government should mandate it. But then he told the 11-member body that he knew theyd make the right decision. Cavazos previously served as director of research and economic development for the University of Texas Health Science Center and also had been the citys economic development director. In her letter to the local chambers board, Prosper said Cavazos hiring should not come as a surprise as he led the San Antonio chamber to earn the only five-star accreditation of any Hispanic chamber in the country. We thank Ramiro for all of his service and look forward to his continued support of San Antonio and our chamber at the national level, she wrote. I will be convening a search committee immediately so that we can discuss looking for Ramiros successor. Josh Baugh is a staff writer in the San Antonio and Bexar County area. Read him on our free site, mySA.com, and on our subscriber site, ExpressNews.com. | jbaugh@express-news.net | Twitter: @jbaugh Beto ORourke seemingly put this non-issue to bed nearly six months ago. With a country-flavored radio jingle in early March, Republican U.S. Sen. Ted Cruz had mocked ORourke, his Democratic opponent, as an Anglo who adopted a Hispanic-sounding nickname to pander to Latino voters. I remember reading stories, the jingle proclaimed, Liberal Robert wanted to fit in, so he changed his name to Beto and hid it with a grin. The underlying point was that Cruzs challenger, born Robert Francis ORourke, was a phony; someone so driven by political ambition that he had appropriated a new identity to dupe Texas Latinos into believing he was one of them. In fact, ORourke has never offered even the faintest suggestion that hes a Latino. In a March interview with HBO host Bill Maher, the El Paso congressman, when asked about his heritage, said, Pretty Irish. RELATED: Prosecutors allege Uresti co-defendent Stan Bates hid assets ORourke has stated that his family gave him the nickname when he was an infant. He also posted an Instagram photo of him as a preschooler, wearing a sweater with the name Beto on it. That should have been enough to sweep the nickname absurdity into the overflowing dustbin of shameless political cynicism. But Republicans refuse to let it go. In recent weeks, Ive been inundated with emails from Cruz supporters pushing this attack line. One emailer said that ORourkes nickname had been recently acquired for a specific political purpose. Another wrote, I believe he's trying to get people to think hes part Hispanic because he feels this will help him. Weve also seen the emergence of a conservative Facebook meme, in which a photo of ORourke is accompanied by the acronym SPAM (Someone Posing as Mexican). The Republican Party of Texas has fed this narrative, repeatedly firing off snarky tweets that refer to ORourke as Francis or Robert. Thats the way they referred to him Wednesday in a tweetstorm designed to embarrass him for his history as a punk-rock musician and his two arrests (for trespass and drunk driving) in the 1990s. As gotcha moments go, this was pretty inept. After all, ORourke routinely talks, with great enthusiasm, about his punk-rock roots. And only a day before those GOP tweets, ORourke penned a Houston Chronicle op-ed about criminal justice reform that began with him voluntarily recounting his arrests, even if he hasnt been forthcoming about all the details. RELATED: Hurd urges better ties with migrant kids' home nations Attacking ORourke for being a punk rocker and for committing a couple of mistakes in his twenties might make for dubious messaging, but at least its rooted in biographical fact. Trolling him over his nickname, however, is an act of pure, pathetic deceit. If youre not convinced by the childhood photo of the sweater-clad ORourke, consider the recollections of former journalist Gary Scharrer, who worked for the El Paso Times in the 1980s. During that time, Scharrer covered ORourkes father, Pat, who served from 1978-82 as a county commissioner and from 1982-86 as county judge. Scharrer remembers a young Beto ORourke, then around 8 or 9 years old, tagging along with his father. He was introduced to me as Beto. I knew him as Beto, Scharrer said. Its absurd for anyone to suggest that it (the name) is a fabrication. I suppose Republicans want us to believe that ORourke already was plotting in elementary school for a future Senate race in which hed need the Latino vote. I guess the same was true in 1993, when the back cover of a record by his band Foss listed him as Beto ORourke. And what about the June 1999 note in the business section of the El Paso Times, in which ORourke talks about his web-design company and is identified as Beto? That was six years before he launched his first political campaign, a 2005 race for El Paso City Council. Truth be told, if there is a candidate in this race who adopted a nickname to win himself more popularity, its Ted Cruz. While ORourke was given his nickname by his family, Cruz decided as a teenager to shed the name his family had given him. As Cruz recalled in his 2015 book, A Time for Truth, he had grown tired of being the outcast nerd and concluded that his name, Rafael (which tended to be turned into Felito), was holding him back. With his moms help, he settled on Ted, a nickname for Edward, his middle name. RELATED: Brehm digs in heels By Cruzs own account, his Cuban-born father hated the nickname so much he refused to call his son Ted for two years. Ultimately, however, all this nickname stuff is meaningless. If you disagree with ORourkes commitment to Medicare for all, his support for criminal justice reform and his calls for the legalization of marijuana, you have a valid reason to vote against him. But if youre trying to justify that vote with some nonsense about him conjuring up a nickname to con the Latinos of this state, then youre conning yourself. WASHINGTON Navy veterans of the Vietnam War who say they were harmed by the herbicide Agent Orange are protesting efforts by the Department of Veterans Affairs to block a drive in Congress to restore benefits stripped from tens of thousands of shipboard combatants 16 years ago. This is truly a sad state of affairs, a case of the tail wagging the dog, said Richard Shafer, 69, of Crosby, who was a radarman on a frigate in Da Nang Harbor during the war and who now suffers from cancer. Michael Thompson, 67, of San Antonio, a jet mechanic on aircraft carriers, feels much the same way. They say theres no credible science to our claims, he said. My answer to them is that the battlefields are littered with credible science and people like me are dropping like flies. A social media and letter-writing campaign over the contested benefits is the latest sign of strain between veterans and President Donald Trump, who was criticized for what many saw as grudging and inadequate expressions of respect for Sen. John McCain, a Vietnam-era prisoner of war who died last week at 81. The Agent Orange Act, signed into law by President George H.W. Bush in 1991, provided benefits to Vietnam-era veterans suffering from 14 ailments associated with exposure to the powerful defoliant, including cancer and heart disease. But in 2002, the VA excluded veterans who served offshore, saying there was insufficient proof their medical problems stemmed from their Vietnam service. Agent Orange and the Vietnam War 1961-1972: In Operation Ranch Hand, the military sprays an estimated 18 million gallons of herbicides including Agent Orange -- a mixture of the potent chemicals 2,4,5-T and 2,4-D -- over 12,000 square miles to destroy enemy cover in southern Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos. The chemicals and the byproduct dioxin are found to cause genetic damage and cancers. They are responsible for the deaths and illnesses of hundreds of thousands of Vietnamese and ex-servicemembers from the United States and its allies. 1984: Seven chemical companies agree to pay $180 million to a group of U.S. veterans who claim Agent Orange-related illnesses. 1991: Sixteen years after the fall of Saigon, Congress passes the Agent Orange Act directing the VA to declare 14 conditions "presumptive" for Agent Orange exposure, making affected veterans eligible for health care and compensation. 1998: A study in Australia finds that Royal Australian Navy members were exposed to Agent Orange through on-board water distillation systems. 2002: The VA excludes Navy veterans who served offshore from receiving benefits under the Agent Orange Act. Veterans who file a claim must show proof they served on land or in rivers. 2011: The U.S. begins spending tens of millions of dollars to clean up Agent Orange hot spots in Vietnam. 2011: The Institute of Medicine (now the National Academy of Medicine) says it is "unable to state with certainty that Blue Water Navy personnel were or were not exposed to Agent Orange." 2017: VA Secretary David J. Shulkin tells Congress that veterans "have waited way too long for us to bring this to resolution ... They shouldn't be waiting any longer." 2018: On June 2, by a vote of 382-0, the House passes the Blue Water Navy Vietnam Veterans Act, restoring Agent Orange benefits to sailors who served in Vietnam's bays, harbors and territorial seas. 2018: On Aug. 1, the Senate Veterans Affairs Committee holds a companion measure after the VA objects that restoring the benefits would be costly and would set a precedent for other veterans who lack solid evidence that their ailments are linked to wartime service. See More Collapse This year, momentum built to restore the benefits to so-called Blue Water Navy veterans. In June, by a vote of 382-0, the House passed legislation giving 90,000 veterans who served offshore the same access to Agent Orange benefits and medical care as are available to service members who fought inland. The tax-free disability awards can range from $100 a month up to $2,000, money that veterans say can be a big help while fighting illness. By most accounts, the legislation was sailing toward passage. Then last month, on the day the Senate Committee on Veterans Affairs was expected to send the bill to the Senate floor for final passage, VA officials showed up with a long list of objections. We know its incredibly difficult to hear from groups of veterans who are ailing and ill, began VA undersecretary Paul Lawrence. He proceeded to argue that writing the Blue Water Navy benefits back into law without abundant scientific proof of harm would set a precedent that would hamstring the VA and Congress for years to come, costing $6.7 billion over ten years, including additional staff and computer equipment to handle new claims. A VA consultant, Ralph Erickson, asserted that the cancers and ailments Blue Water Navy veterans report are common in people in their 60s and 70s. They are diseases that people who didnt go to Vietnam get, he said. The Senate committee postponed a vote on the measure, leaving it in limbo. The VA has opposed the legislation for years but appeared to have shifted course under VA Secretary David J. Shulkin, a physician and former hospital executive. Its too late for us to be able to get solid scientific evidence so we just have to do the right thing, Shulkin said last year. Trump fired Shulkin in March. Shulkin said the cause was his resistance to efforts to privatize some of the agencys health care programs, which are relied on by nine million veterans. Agent Orange was used by U.S. forces in Vietnam to eliminate enemy forest cover and crops. Veterans contend that toxic byproducts of the herbicide, including dioxin, settled in river bottoms and were churned up by military and civilian shipping. Navy veterans have cited a study in Australia which found that ships water distillation systems, used to desalinate sea water, enriched Agent Orange chemicals rather than removing them. The study led the Australian government to grant Agent Orange benefits to Royal Australian Navy sailors who had served within 100 miles of the mainland in Vietnam. The VA rejected the studys findings. John Wells, head of the Louisiana-based Military Veterans Advocacy, is a former Navy commander who was chief engineer on three ships. Wells said that Agent Orange mixed with petroleum flowed into rivers and on to the South China Sea, where ships anchored close to shore pumped the contaminated water on-board to be distilled for drinking water and other needs. Wells and other veterans, along with the chief House sponsor of the Blue Water Navy benefits, Rep. David Valadao, R-Calif., have argued since the hearing that much of what the VA said about the science of Agent Orange exposure was untrue. Decades have elapsed since the conclusion of the Vietnam War, making it extremely difficult, if not impossible, to definitely prove the presence of Agent Orange with the U.S. Navy ships water distillation systems, Valadao wrote in an Aug. 20 letter to the VA. He noted that toxic levels of dioxin were found in Vietnam harbors 20 years after the war. VA officials declined to be interviewed for this story. Wells said that reviving the bill may be difficult given the likelihood that the Senate will accomplish little in the weeks leading up to Novembers mid-term elections. Theres a possibility that we still move this bill forward this year. But the problem were going to run into is that were running out of time, he said. House sponsors proposed a way to offset the costs associated with the legislation increased fees on VA home loans. Severely disabled veterans would be exempt. The VA opposes the idea, calling it unfair to the general population of veterans. Mike Yates, who leads the Blue Water Navy Association, is advising his members to keep pressing Congress to finish the job. Yates, 68, a Nevadan who served on the USS Bainbridge off the Vietnam coast, has both prostate and thyroid cancer, along with heart and lung ailments. His Agent Orange claim was denied, he said, and since then his Social Security checks have been reduced to pay off his $2,500 debt to the VA for medical care. Everybody is very upset about what the VA has done, he said of the legislation, but we still have hope. blambrecht@express-news.net I have surprised myself, crying over the death of John McCain. I think it is because he represents the best of America service, duty, honor, character, patriotism, respect for colleagues of a different party or opinion and he represented the best of the GOP. With a White House occupant who is the polar opposite of all that, who disgraces America and shames the GOP, I cry for my country as I fear the passing of McCain symbolizes the loss of all that was good about the U.S. Theresa S. Doyle McCain knew Sen. John McCain knew what so many American soldiers know that even in war, soldiers can remember basic decency and morals. We often ask soldiers to do a dirty and nasty job. The least Americans can do is support them in their efforts to keep to the high ground whenever possible. John Stettler, Dallas Specifics, please Letter writers accuse this newspaper and the 300 or so others that joined forces to decry fake news as being able to dish it out but not take it. Are you not guilty of the same with your accusations? These newspapers finally had enough of the fake news accusations against them and decided they werent going to take it anymore! The term fake news was not a daily, almost constant part of the conversation until the current occupant of the White House came on the scene. For once, I wish all the people who claim news to be fake would be specific as to what they believe is fake in the news stories. Also, when people say they support the president because he is doing a lot of good for the country, more specifics are needed. This statement, as well as fake news, is too general to have any meaning. Lo-Rena Scott, Tarpley Come together Re: Fake truth, Your Turn, Saturday: I wish to thank Gerald Avila for his steadfast Scripture quotations from the Genesis 3:1-4 and Philippians 4:8. Certainly the Bible is an inspiration to many of us. However, in this great country we do have separation of church and state. While many on the left are trying to take down this nation rather than coming together, as we did on the right with President Barack Obama (even though his agenda was to apologize to the world about our leadership). Its always better to see the good in our great country rather than spew words that will not gather fruit. Frederick L. Bricker Investigate Clinton We now have clear evidence that the FBI and Justice Department gave Hillary Clinton a free get-out-of-jail card. We also have watched a special investigation into President Donald Trump spend human years of labor with supposedly the best and brightest people in those two organizations. No charge has been made against the president and none appear likely. The FBI director was not authorized to decide whether or not Hillary Clinton should be charged. That is the job of the Justice Department and a grand jury. I wish we had newspaper journalists who would ask why have there been no charges. Attorney General Jeff Sessions should make the charges against Clinton, empower a grand jury, and treat her the same way every citizen who does what she has done is treated. Jerry D. Schmidt, Bulverde Times not normal Re: Court-martial him, Your Turn, Friday: Retired Col. Vinci was referring to Adm. William McRavens attack on President Donald Trump for revoking former CIA Director John Brennans security clearance. Under normal times and a normal presidents behavior, this is fully understood. However, there is nothing of normal behavior in this present administration. Take, for instance, Trumps behavior at the Helsinki conference in which he accepted dictator Vladimir Putins intelligence input over our own nations intelligence. There were many Americans in high political and military positions who labeled this act treasonable (an act of of giving aid and comfort to the enemy of ones country). If accepted as so, would Trump be impeached or go before a military court, since he is commander in chief and subject, as are Vinci and I, to the Uniform Code of Military Justice? Another thing to consider: Does the military, active and retired, who have taken the oath to protect our nation from all enemies, both foreign and domestic, have some responsibility to protect our nation from an individual who refuses to recognize our Constitution and the freedoms it offers to its people? So, Col. Vinci, times are not normal, and with so many factors to evaluate, things are quite complex, with no simple answer, like putting the ax to one who have served his nation so well, Adm. William McRaven. Colin J. N. Chauret, retired colonel, U.S. Air Force, Universal City Thanks, San Antonio San Antonio, what a beautiful city you are! And I mean especially the hearts and attitudes on display by everyone I met, but also your streets, buildings and landmarks. I visited from the hills of Pennsylvania because of my daughters graduation from Air Force basic training. My experience with your culture of friendliness began as soon as I touched down in the airport and had to navigate to my hotel: nothing but helpful, friendly people all along the way. But heres what really impressed me and showed that you are different. When I took my daughter off base for liberty and we went downtown, people from every walk of life and multiple ethnicities extended words of congratulations and support. Yes, I know that you are Military City, USA and that it is built into your fabric and culture to appreciate our military. But it went beyond polite greetings and beyond even someone buying her a treat at Starbucks. A construction worker controlling traffic in the middle of the street shouted a genuinely enthusiastic word of thanks and support as we passed by on the sidewalk. Now that was something that this military dad will never forget. My wife had to remain at home for this trip, but I shared with her the pictures and stories of the people I met. I hope for a next time visit (maybe another child entering the Air Force) when we can visit together and she can witness firsthand a truly different kind of city that has become my favorite. Keep it up, San Antonio, and may God bless you! Greg L. Knupp, Gray, Pa. NEWS FLASH Air Serbia has upgraded its seasonal summer service between Belgrade and Larnaca in Cyprus to year-round operations. The carrier initially downgraded the route in 2015. Last winter, it was maintained past the summer only between October 29 to November 15 and from December 20 until January 22. However, the carrier will now sustain a one weekly service from October 28 until the end of the winter season in late March with flights increasing to three weekly at peak travel times. The decision comes as Wizz Air downgrades its year-round operation between the two cities to seasonal summer flights. FAIRFIELD State Sen. Tony Hwang, R-28, has turned his Sanford Street real estate office into his campaign headquarters. And in light of a complaint his party filed against the Fairfield Democratic Town Committee over the rent that group paid for its Commerce Drive digs, Hwang said he is seeking guidance on how to report that use on his financing statements. For that reason, he said, no expenditure or in-kind contribution has been reported on his financing statements. The William Raveis sign that used to hang on the building is gone, and the front covered with signs for all the local GOP candidates. Were getting guidance on how we can properly describe the usage of the office before the Republican Town Committee took over from my campaign, Hwang said. Were still working on that. He said he is working with the Citizens Election Program, which is funding his campaign, on the proper reporting. Hwang said hes rented the downtown office space since 1987. It was my business, Hwang said, but said now, It has been all time-consuming in the legislative body. He is still listed on the William Raveis website as an agent. According to RTC Chairman James Millington, the town committee will take over the building as of Sept. 13, and will sublease it for $6,000, which will include utilities. In April of this year, Millington filed a complaint with the State Election Enforcement Commission over the rental paid by the DTC to Penczer Assocaitions, LLC, for the space at 338 Commerce Drive. Peter Penczer, the principal, has been a longtime active member of the Democratic party. Millington, who in addition to his job as a Shelton police officer is also a real estate agent, claimed the rental fee of $2,450 was well below market rate and constituted an in-kind contribution from a corporation. He said his calculations showed they should have paid $60,000. The SEEC, however, took no action on the complaint, stating that in this instance, the restrictions on the rental agreement made it difficult to determine market rate. Those restrictions included being able to end the agreement at any time if a tenant was found or the building sold, and the fact they were not the only group using the space. At the time, Millington said he was surprised by the ruling. The ruling opens the doors for all political parties to accept corporate contributions in this manner, he said. greilly@ctpost.com; 203-842-2585 FAIRFIELD It seemed like a natural extension of his landscape architecture business, and when a couple of stars aligned, William Kenny decided to open his own nursery on Redding Road in May. Hed been running William Kenny Associates LLC out of offices on Tunxis Hill Road for the last 15 years. The nursery, appropriately called Native, is located on the other side of town on Redding Road, and Kenny hopes the two will mesh almost seamlessly. Im both a designer and a scientist, Kenny said while standing outside the Greenfield Hill property. It had previously housed a nursery, and Kenny has done work over the years for the propertys owner a few of those stars he mentioned. The new nursery sells plants, trees and bushes that are native to New England, hence the new business name. Kenny said he uses almost strictly native plants in the landscape design arm. This just fits really well, he said. I see it as a way to help us integrate native plants into the properties were designing. On Wednesday, Kenny and his employees helped Donna Merrill, of the Wilton Land Conservation Trust, and Louise Washer, president of the Norwalk River Watershed Association, pick out pollinator plants for a project to build a pollinator path. They brought with them a production company that is making a documentary about pollinator conservancy. Pollinators are insects or animals that cause plants to make fruit or seeds by moving the pollen to fertilize the plant, and the idea is to use plants that are highly attractive to those pollinator likes birds, bees, bats, butterflies, moths and beetles. The push for pollinator conservation is just one of the reasons for using native plants. Kenny cited a study that was done, counting the number of insects on native plantings versus non-native plantings. There were more insects on the native plants, Kenny said, and that means more bird life. The birds are looking on plants for insects to feed their young. With fewer insects you have much fewer birds. Native plants, Kenny said, tend to require less care, and less watering, herbicides and pesticides, which is better for the environment. Plants like black-eyed Susans, New England asters and butterfly weed will not only save time and money on maintenance, they also mean better overall environmental health and less potential for pollutants, he said. Many times the plantings people see are natives, and they dont know it, Kenny said. The flowering dogwood is a native tree. People dont think native plantings can be ornamental, but they can. Native plants can be used anywhere, from suburban yards and coastline properties to fields and forests. We have plenty of residential and commercial customers using native plants, Kenny said. They can also look very formal. And they are easy. A lot of the trees, we plant them and just let them go. And there are problems caused by planting non-natives, Kenny said. There are certainly a lot of non-native plants, like the burning bush, he said. Its low maintenance, with beautiful fall foliage, and its all over the place now. I see it in the middle of forests. The problem, Kenny said, is the non-natives dont necessarily provide the needed support to an areas wildlife and bird life. Some can become very invasive, particularly the vines, he said. On Interstate 95, Kenny encouraged people to take a look either to the right or left when driving between exits 18 and 19. Theyll see the porcelain berry vine taking over, he said, which is what vines do. In the process, the vines smother trees and shrubs. Theres also the Japanese knot wood, Kenny said. It looks like bamboo, but its very, very aggressive. For now, the majority of the plants sold at Native arent grown on the property, but the plan is to eventually have what is sold at the nursery grown there truly native plants. When Kenny describes himself as both a scientist and designer, hes not kidding. He is a certified professional wetland scientist, a soil scientist, a registered landscape architect and a certified organic land care professional with degrees from Yale, the University of Connecticut and the University of Massachusetts. greilly@ctpost.com; 203-842-2585 Wall Street analysts have given iShares MSCI Chile ETF a "N/A" rating, but there may be better buying opportunities in the stock market. Some of MarketBeat's past winning trading ideas have resulted in 5-15% weekly gains. MarketBeat just released five new stock ideas, but iShares MSCI Chile ETF wasn't one of them. MarketBeat thinks these five companies may be even better buys. View MarketBeat's top stock picks here. KAZ Minerals PLC, together with its subsidiaries, engages in mining and processing copper and other metals primarily in Kazakhstan, Russia, and Kyrgyzstan. It operates through Bozshakol, Aktogay, East Region and Bozymchak, and Mining Projects segments. The company operates the Aktogay and Bozshakol open pit copper mines in the east region and Pavlodar region of Kazakhstan; three underground mines in the east region of Kazakhstan; and the Bozymchak copper-gold mine in Kyrgyzstan. It also develops greenfield metal deposits; operates Koksay deposit in Kazakhstan, and the Baimskaya licence area in the Chukotka region of Russia; and produces and sells various by-products, such as gold, silver, molybdenum, and zinc. In addition, the company supplies and distributes heat, water, and electricity; and offers construction, project management, financing, management, sales and logistics, and repairs and maintenance services. The company was formerly known as Kazakhmys PLC and changed its name to KAZ Minerals PLC in October 2014. KAZ Minerals PLC was founded in 1930 and is based in London, the United Kingdom. Read More Wall Street analysts have given iShares MSCI Belgium ETF a "N/A" rating, but there may be better buying opportunities in the stock market. Some of MarketBeat's past winning trading ideas have resulted in 5-15% weekly gains. MarketBeat just released five new stock ideas, but iShares MSCI Belgium ETF wasn't one of them. MarketBeat thinks these five companies may be even better buys. View MarketBeat's top stock picks here. (the next meeting will be Oct. 4. An incorrect date was previously reported) COLUMBUS A group of Ohio farm, academic and conservation leaders met at the Ohio Department of Agriculture Aug. 30, to weigh in on whether eight northwestern Ohio watersheds should be declared watersheds in distress. The task force was created by the Ohio Soil and Water Conservation Commission during that bodys July 19 meeting. At that meeting, commission members decided they needed more time to review an executive order signed by Gov. John Kasich, that would establish the distressed ruling and require farms within those watersheds to adopt and follow nutrient management plans. Tom Price, who chairs the commission and is a task force member, said the science presented to the commission in favor of the distressed ruling needs to be reviewed, along with other available sciences. He said the commission is faced with a big decision that could have implications across Ohio and in other states. Ohio is being watched almost nationwide on how this commission and subgroup is going to handle the requirements this is no small task and no small responsibility, Price said. I think it behooves us to stand back and look at everything that is going on. Urgent issue Task force chairman Fred Cash said the issue is urgent and he would like the group to move as quickly as possible, but he said it will take time to gather the necessary input. He said the task force will ultimately make a recommendation to the commission whether to approve, disapprove or to modify the distressed watershed designation. The task force will meet again Oct. 4, and the commission is set to meet in November, although Cash said meeting dates can change if necessary. He had hoped the task force could reconvene within three weeks, but October was the first that all of the members were available. Cash asked each member to come back with specific information. He asked Ohio State Universitys ag dean, Dr. Cathann Kress, to review the science in the states report to the commission, and whether it shows the watersheds are in distress. On right path Kress told the task force she feels the work being done by farmers is directionally correct, but that there are still many unknowns. She testified before a legislative panel earlier in the week, reviewing the ongoing research of some 140 faculty, staff and students. The central question, Kress told the Legislature, is how do we sustain the ecosystem quality, viable agricultural production, and ensure a safe and affordable food and water supply for Ohio and the region, all at the same time? Kris Swartz, a commission member and part of the task force, said its important that new rules get the buy-in of farmers. He said farmers understand that some changes need to be made, but they are afraid to act when theres uncertainty in the science. Nikki Hawk, district administrator of the Mercer Soil and Water Conservation District, questioned whether the same distressed ruling that was used for Ohios Grand Lake St. Marys, would be effective for Lake Erie. Were dealing with two different issues and sizes, she said. Working locally Hawk said shes also concerned about how landowner-conservation district relationships might change if a distressed ruling is made, and how the ruling would be implemented at the local level. It is estimated that the distressed ruling in the governors order would affect some 2 million acres and 7,000 farms. Hawk said an alternative might be to start with one or two watersheds, and then tweak the other pieces of the puzzle as progress is made. Bill Knapke, a commission and task force member, said as he understands it, the task before the commission is to decide whether the watersheds are distressed, and whether the commission will support that ruling. Were talking about the designation of watersheds in distress and nutrient management plans, he said. I think theres larger changes that end up happening. Nutrient management plans are stepping stones toward step one or step two. Thats how progress is made. Making progress Although no firm timeline for voting on the governors order was established, Cash said, its important that we show progress and that we are looking at these things seriously. He said he feels confident in the people who make up the task force, and is open to other input, as well. At the same time that the group debates whether to approve the distressed designation, related rules are also moving through the Ohio rule-making process, intended to coincide with the designation, if commission members approve it. Those rules were released Aug. 27 and are available for public comment on the Ohio Department of Agricultures website, at www.agri.ohio.gov. Technical notes to help the agricultural sector prepare for a no-deal Brexit scenario offer "little comfort" for Welsh farmers, a union has said. Whilst some elements of the notices were welcomed by the Farmers' Union of Wales (FUW), such as a renewed assurance that eligible beneficiaries will continue to receive payments under the terms of the UK governments funding guarantee, clarification on funding post 2022 is still "outstanding". It says "worryingly", exporting businesses are urged to find out themselves what the likely changes to customs and excise procedures will be and engage with other elements of the supply chain to ensure planning is taking place at all levels. In addition, the government has also called on businesses to "consider how they will submit customs and export declarations", suggesting it may be necessary to engage customs brokers, freight forwarders and logistics providers, or acquire the appropriate software all of which will "come at a cost". Other recommendations include re-negotiating commercial terms to reflect any changes in tariffs. FUW President, Glyn Roberts said the technical notes highlight the "mammoth task" at hand and how "unprepared" the government is. "They keep talking about the unlikely event of a no-deal scenario - which is certainly a possibility but still dont actually offer any contingencies," Mr Roberts said. The government is set to publish its second batch of technical notices within the coming months. Tenant farmers in Scotland have been urged to make use of the 'waygo' amnesty to notify landlords of any potential improvements needed. The amnesty agreement, first introduced in 2017 and ends in 2020, allows tenant farmers to rectify any outstanding issues around past improvements theyve carried out, which should qualify for consideration at waygo the date at which a tenancy is terminated - despite missing notices or consents. Monday (27 August) marked the start of a week-long social media and press campaign by the industry to emphasise the importance of the amnesty. The amnesty does not apply where the landlord objected to the original improvement notice or the improvement was carried out in a manner significantly different from the original notice. The amnesty may be essential when it comes to other aspects of the Land Reform (Scotland) Act 2016, particularly rent reviews and relinquishment of 1991 Act tenancies. A Code of Practice, amongst the first to be produced by the Tenant Farming Commissioner, Bob McIntosh together with stakeholders including NFU Scotland, explains how the amnesty works and how landlords and tenants can work together in a fair and transparent manner to agree a definitive list of tenants improvements which may be eligible for compensation at waygo. NFU Scotland President, Andrew McCornick said: Once its gone, its gone. And with only two years remaining of the amnesty, I urge all tenants to decide as soon as they can whether the amnesty is appropriate for them. It is a one-off opportunity for tenants to ensure that past improvements are eligible for compensation at waygo so use it or lose it. Dairy co-operative Arla has made a proposal to pay its farmers the entire 2018 net profit after many have experienced a "tough financial situation" due to adverse weather. The proposal to pay out Arla Group's 2018 net profit has been prepared by the Board of Directors due to the positive development of Arla Foods balance sheet. The Board said it recognises that many farmers are facing a "tough financial situation" due to this summers drought in Europe. The co-operative added that it is in its "best interest" for this years net profit to be paid out to farmers. It is expected the payment will be in the range of 285 310m euros, or equivalent to 2.3 2.5 euro cent per kg of milk. Chairman of Arla Foods, Jan Toft Nrgaard said: "As a farmer-owned dairy company, we care deeply about the livelihood of our farmers and we recognise that this summers drought in Europe has been extraordinary." "We are proposing that extraordinary measures be taken in this situation, and the Board is satisfied with the positive development of the company's balance sheet, which makes this proposal possible." Potential pay-out in March 2019 The proposal will be discussed at the next Board of Directors meeting in October. Based on this discussion, the Board expects to bring the proposal forward for a final decision at the meeting in February 2019 when the annual results are approved. The amount of this payout remains subject to there being no material changes to the profit level or financial outlook at the end of the year. If approved, the payment will follow the regular timing of the supplementary payment in Arla, with money being paid out in March 2019. Also included in the Board of Directors's proposal is the pre-requisite of a commitment to return to the company's existing retainment policy for the remainder of the current strategic period, affecting the financial years of 2019 and 2020. 'Improved significantly' CEO of Arla Foods, Peder Tuborgh said the co-operative's balance sheet has "improved significantly" over the last few years. "The strength of our balance sheet makes room for this extraordinary initiative while still maintaining our investment plans for the continued future growth of the company," he said. "If the Board's proposal is approved, our financial ratios are expected to remain within the target range, provided there is a firm commitment by the BoR to return to the agreed retainment policy after 2018." For 2018, Arla expects net profit to be within the target range of 2.8 - 3.2 per cent of Group revenue. For more information on profit appropriation, see below. Arla Foods is a cooperative owned by dairy farmers in the UK, Denmark, Sweden, Germany, Belgium, Luxembourg and the Netherlands. All these countries were affected by this summer's drought in Europe. Upland farmers have said that any financial cut to the "lifeline" that is the Less Favoured Areas Support Scheme (LFASS) scheme is "unacceptable". Less Favoured Area (LFA) farmers and crofters are set to see their payments cut by 20 per cent in 2019, followed by a possible 80 per cent cut in 2020. The Scottish government has said it is unable to provide any certainty beyond 2019 and put this down to a lack of clear assurances from the UK government on post-Brexit guarantees. NFU Scotland has now called for Scotland's Cabinet Secretary Fergus Ewing to hold LFASS support at current levels. The union said the payments are "vital" to Scottish farming and crofting businesses, and the Scottish government has been urged to continue to provide support at its current level of 65 million through 2019 and 2020. NFU Scotland LFA Committee Chairman, Robert MacDonald said: LFASS payments provide a vital financial boost to farmers and crofters who are trying forge a living out of some of the hardest land in the country. For them to lose out on any of this support would not only be devastating for their businesses but also for the natural environments which they tend to. Mr MacDonald added: We have made Mr Ewing fully aware of our concerns today and he has been given a great deal of food for thought as he returns to Holyrood. The difficult weather over the last 18 months and the added costs which farmers and crofters have had to pay for bedding and fodder has only vindicated the the industry's position that the LFASS payments are vital, NFU Scotland said. A rise in the parasite liver fluke, which can significantly impact livestock production, could now be helped by a new predictive model of the disease aimed at farmers. The tool, developed by University of Bristol scientists, aims to help reduce prevalence of the disease. Cattle or sheep grazing on pastures where the parasite is present can become infected with liver fluke, which develops in the liver of infected animals, leading to a disease called fascioliasis. Current estimates suggest liver fluke contributes to around 300 million annually in lost productivity across UK farms and $3 billion globally. Until now, risk predictions have been based on rainfall estimates and temperature, without considering the life-cycle of the parasite and how it is controlled by levels of soil moisture. This, combined with shifts in disease timing and distribution attributed to climate change, has made liver fluke control increasingly challenging. The new tool for farmers has now been developed by the Bristol team to help them mitigate the risk to their livestock. The model, which works by explicitly linking liver fluke prevalence with key environmental drivers, especially soil moisture, will help farmers decide whether they avoid grazing livestock on certain pastures where liver fluke is more prevalent, or treat animals based on when risk of infection will be at its peak. Importantly, the model can be used to assess the impact of potential future climate conditions on infection levels and guide interventions to reduce future disease risk. Ludovica Beltrame, one of the studys researchers from Bristols School of Civil, Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, said: In recent decades, the prevalence of liver fluke has increased from 48 to 72 per cent in UK dairy herds. "This new tool will help farmers in managing the risk associated with liver fluke and offers a more robust approach to modelling future climate change impacts. Professor Thorsten Wagener from Bristols Cabot Institute added: Water-related diseases can be difficult to eradicate using medicine alone, as resistance to available drugs is increasing. "We need predictive models of disease risk that quantify how strongly infection risk is controlled by our rapidly changing environment to develop alternative intervention strategies. The five-year study comprising engineering, biology and medical researchers from the Universities of Bristol, Queens University, Liverpool and Scotland Rural College, was funded by the EPSRC, the Royal Society, and Bristols Cabot and Elizabeth Blackwell Institutes. An outbreak of the deadly pig disease African swine fever threatens to spread from China to other countries, according to the United Nations. The rapid onset of African Swine Fever (ASF) in China, and its detection in areas more than one thousand kilometres apart within the country, could mean the deadly pig virus may spread to other Asian countries anytime. There is no effective vaccine to protect swine from the disease. And, while the disease poses no direct threat to human health, outbreaks can be devastating with the most virulent forms lethal in 100 percent of infected animals. So far, in efforts to control the spread of the disease, Chinese authorities have culled more than 24,000 pigs in four provinces. China is a major pig producing country and accounts for approximately half the global population of swine, estimated at 500 million. Its value chain involves a very large and wide range of producers from small family holdings to large-scale commercial operators. While this is not the first time African Swine Fever has been detected outside of Africa - outbreaks in Europe and the Americas date back to the 1960s - its detection and diverse geographical spread of the outbreaks in China have raised fears that the disease will move across borders to neighbouring countries of Southeast Asia or the Korean Peninsula where trade and consumption of pork products is also high. ''Movement of products' The ASF virus is very hardy and can survive long periods in very cold and very hot weather, and even in dried or cured pork products. The strain detected in China is similar to one that infected pigs in eastern Russia in 2017 but, so far, and while the investigations continue, the China Animal Health and Epidemiology Center has found no conclusive evidence of this latest outbreak's source or linkages. "The movement of pig products can spread diseases quickly and, as in this case of African Swine Fever, it's likely that the movement of such products, rather than live pigs, has caused the spread of the virus to other parts of China," explained Juan Lubroth, the UN's Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) Chief Veterinarian. FAO's Emergency Centre for Transboundary Animal Diseases (ECTAD) is now communicating with authorities in China to monitor the situation and to respond to the outbreak inside the country, as well as with authorities in neighbouring countries. UK pig farmers and keepers have been reminded not to feed kitchen or catering waste to pigs to help prevent the spread of the disease. The Animal and Plant Health Agency (APHA) stressed that the risk to the UK from ASF in China was negligible. If the disease were to reach the UK it would have a devastating effect on the export market and would also mean the humane culling of pigs on infected premises to prevent further spread. Tributes have flooded in following the death of Norfolk farmer and sustainable farming campaigner, Lord Peter Melchett, who has died aged 71. Lord Melchett, a Labour peer who was the son of the British Steel Corporation Chairman Sir Julian Mond, has held numerous positions in his campaign for greener farming policies. He was appointed to the Board of Greenpeace UK in 1985, and then took up position of Executive Director of Greenpeace UK in 1989. Lord Melchett was arrested in 1999 when he took part in an environmental protest against a GM crop trial in Norfolk, at which GM maize was cut down and removed by 28 volunteers. I've just heard of the death of Peter Melchett - devastating. What a utterly unique & brilliant man. A consummate campaigner (at Greenpeace and Soil Association), deeply wise, compassionate and kind. My thoughts are with his family. Environmentalism has lost a true hero. Jolyon Rubinstein (@JolyonRubs) August 31, 2018 The case came to court in 2000 when Lord Melchett and his 27 co-defendants were unanimously acquitted of theft and criminal damage. He held the position of Policy Director at the Soil Association since 2002. Melchett was responsible for launching of the Soil Associations successful school food programme, Food for Life, and Food for Life Served Here. Passionate, articulate, engaging, wise, kind & usually w/ a twinkle in his eye - just some of the many attributes of Peter Melchett, who will be greatly missed. Sustainable food & farming has sadly lost one of its staunchest advocates. Deepest condolences to his family. RIP Dan Crossley (@dan_crossley) August 30, 2018 He appeared on BBC Radio 4s Desert Island Disks in 2000, saying: You can only do it if people support you, and they wont if what youre doing isnt right or if what youre predicting doesnt turn out to be true. Since 1973, Lord Melchett was managing director of 890-acre (360 hectares) Courtyard Farm at Ringstead near Hunstanton, which was owned by his father. Very sad to hear about the death of Peter Melchett. He was a brave, brilliant and committed environmental campaigner, and a good friend. He will be hugely missed. Zac Goldsmith (@ZacGoldsmith) August 30, 2018 He died in the early hours of Friday morning (31 August), aged 71. UK exports 19m of red meat to US following ban lift The Fauquier Times is honored to serve as your community companion. To say thank you, we are excited to offer 4 weeks FREE Digital & Print access to all subscribers new and returning alike. We are dedicated to continuing providing reliable, high quality journalism. This is possible with the trust and support of our subscribers in the community we are proud to serve. 2020 was a year marked by hardships and challenges, but the Fauquier community has proven resilient. The Fauquier Times is honored to serve as your community companion. To say thank you for your continued support, wed like to offer all our subscribers -- new or returning -- 4 WEEKS FREE DIGITAL AND PRINT ACCESS. We understand the importance of working to keep our community strong and connected. As we move forward together into 2021, it will take commitment, communication, creativity, and a strong connection with those who are most affected by the stories we cover. We are dedicated to providing the reliable, local journalism you have come to expect. We are committed to serving you with renewed energy and growing resources. Let the Fauquier Times be your community companion throughout 2021, and for many years to come. Category Select Category Apparel/Garments Textiles Fashion Technical Textiles Information Technology E-commerce Retail Corporate Association Press Release SubCategory Select Sub-Category Deepika Padukone Hints her Wedding Date with Ranveer Singh! | FilmiBeat Deepika Padukone and Ranveer Singh are the talk of the town lately, all thanks to their wedding updates that are making their fans really excited. It is reported that the couple is all set to tie the knot in November 2018 at a destination wedding in Italy and only a few near and dear ones have been invited. While Deepika Padukone has sent out an invitation to her BFF Shahrukh Khan, Ranveer Singh has invited his BFF Arjun Kapoor as well. Also, now comes the best part! During an interaction with the Indian Express, Deepika Padukone was barraged with questions about her relationship with Ranveer Singh and the actress remained silent throughout and ducked the questions. But when asked about her plans in the immediate future (hinting about the marriage), the actress quipped, "You'll know soon." Wow! That has to be the first ever hint given by the actress and we hope that her 'soon' will come much more sooner than expected. Rating: 2.0 /5 Star Cast: Dharmendra, Sunny Deol, Bobby Deol, Kriti Kharbanda, Binnu Dhillon Director: Navaniat Singh Yamla Pagla Deewana Phir Se Public REVIEW: Deol Family | FilmiBeat In one of the courtroom scenes in Yamla Pagla Deewana Phir Se, a group of people ask Dharmendra what's going to be their next move, to which the veteran actor excitedly bursts out saying, 'Time pass'. Ironically, time's the thing which just refuses to pass quickly when you are served this platter of boring fare in the name of an entertaining comedy. Yamla Pagla Deewana Phir Se is as cold as the AC temperatures in the soaring summer heat. What's the plot? Well, trying best to string together the scattered pieces, here's how it goes - Vaidya Puran (Sunny Deol) is an Ayurveda practitioner whose prized possession is a magic formula called Vajra Kawach, which was invented by his forefathers. A cure for pimples to impotency, the medicine soon catches the eye of a pharma giant who wants to attain the formula by hook or crook. Well, Puran is not just a purush, he's a mahapurush! It's not just about treating patients; he can put even a Superman to shame by stopping a speeding truck with his bare hands and bring a tremor on the ground when he beats the goons to pump. Puran's brother Kaala (Bobby Deol) is a 40-year-old bachelor who dreams of a high life in Canada and is looking out for his dream girl. Last but not the least, completing the trio is their tenant Jayant Parmar (Dharmendra), a flamboyant lawyer who flirts with imaginary fairies and rides a scooter with sidecar carrying a Karwaan music box. The Yamla, Pagla and Deewana unite for a cause after Chikoo (Kriti Kharbanda), a MBBS student enters their lives. Back in 2011, the Deols ticked our funny bone with Yamla Pagla Deewana. It's sequel, Yamla Pagla Deewana 2 turned out to be a box-office dud. And now, the third film in the franchise with a new director Navaniat Singh does nothing new to impress. Throw it some Punjab, racist jokes, stereotypes, filler songs, dishoom-dishoom and voila, you get Yamla Pagla Deewana Phir Se. With a sloppy writing and characters reduced to cardboard caricatures, Yamla Pagla Deewana Phir Se falls flat on its face. The only saving grace is Salman Khan's cameo before the end-credits and the Rafta Rafta medley, but by that time, the ship has already sunk. Coming to the acts, it's heartbreaking to watch veterans like Dharmendra and Shatrughan Sinha being subjected to such mockery. The former brings in some charm, but it slowly loses its sheen; blame it on the amateur writing and direction. Sunny Deol does what he does best. But where's the dialoguebaazi, director saab? Bobby Deol sounds more like a kid with raging hormones. Kriti Kharbanda looks pretty, but hardly gets moments to showcase her acting chops. Jitan Harmeet Singh's cinematography has nothing new to offer. One wished Manish More's editing had been sharper! The songs only add minutes to the runtime. Yamla Pagla Deewana Phir Se is nothing but a yawn-fest. While it feels good to see the Deols reunite on-screen, the trio are let down by atrocious writing and a sloppy direction. I am going with 2 stars. Bigg Boss 12 is all set to make its grand comeback in a short while. However, the makers of the show are playing it very smart by keeping the names of the contestants discreet. Though several names are making rounds, an official statement has not been made by the channel or the makers of Bigg Boss. But, a source close to the television actress Dipika Kakar has revealed to Times Of India that she will be seen on the show for sure; however, she has chosen to remain mum about it. The source told TOI, "The channel approached the actors two months ago. Dipika and Shoaib are not talking about it yet as nothing has been finalised. Yes, the couple has been meeting the show's team for some time now. All we can say is that the channel really wants them to be a part of the show." A few more details were revealed by another source close to the production, who said Shoaib might or might not participate. The source said, "She is doing the show for sure. She really wants to be a part of it. We are a little unsure about Shoaib. Now, Dipika is looking for a partner and most probably she will enter with her mom." Well, since this season of Bigg Boss is introducing 'Vichitr Jodis', it would sure be interesting to see Dipika Kakar participate with her mother as her partner. Seems like we need to wait for some more time to receive comments from the actress who is currently unavailable. Yesterday, we told you that the Bigg Boss 12 launch will be taking place in Goa this year, and not in Lonavala. Apparently, the makers of the show have asked the invitees to follow a specific dress code. The launch is believed to take place in a beachy and colourful ambiance. Also Read -Naagin 3 Actress Heli Daruwala Opens Up About Her Boyfriend Ankit Anand Kapil Sharma running to lose weight before his comeback | FilmiBeat Kapil Sharma has been in the news a lot lately since the time he announced that he'll be returning to television. The comedian had stayed away from the limelight following a series of unpleasant events, including the infamous spat with Sunil Grover and a phase of depression. A few days ago, we got to see him celebrating Raksha Bandhan with family. Following that, he was seen jogging on a beach, trying to shed those extra pounds he had gained during his low phase. In a series of pictures posted on his fan page on Instagram, Kapil is seen running on a beach in a jogging attire. You can see in the picture how his shirt is drenched in sweat. Seems like Kapil is seriously working towards getting fit for his television comeback with his new comedy show. Previously, regarding his fitness, a source told Bombay Times, "Kapil was not in India, but the makers of the show were in touch with him. He is currently in Amritsar, and is looking forward to returning to action. He has already started working out." Latest reports are suggesting that Kapil will be seen alongside Bharti and Krushna Abhishek in the forthcoming comedy show. Krushna also confirmed that he's working on a comedy show, but refrained from naming Kapil to be a part of the show. Do you think the rivalry between the two would fade away once they share the stage? The female comedian Bharti, who is currently busy with the stunt-based show Khatron Ke Khiladi, is yet to comment on it. The source further added, "The trio will be working together after many years, since they branched out post 'Comedy Circus'. It will be a comedy show, but different from what they have done so far. They will perform gags and also chat with celeb guests on the show. We don't want to burden Kapil with the responsibility of running a show on his shoulders, yet." We are surely excited to see the iconic comedy trio take over the stage once again! What is your take on Kapil Sharma's return and his alleged new show with Krushna Abhishek and Bharti? Let us know in the comments below. Also Read -Kapil Sharma Will Soon Return To Television, Will Be Seen Alongside Krushna Abhishek & Bharti Singh Mahesh Babu, the prince of Tollywood, is indeed a perfect family man and a doting father. He makes it a point to spend some quality time with his family, comprising of his wife Namrata Shirodkar and children Gautham and Sitara, amidst all his busy schedules. A glance through his Instagram page will prove that fact further. Meanwhile, Mahesh Babu and Namrata Shirodkar's elder son Gautham is celebrating his birthday today (August 31). The much loved actor of Tollywood cinema has indeed sent out a lovely wish to his son on the special day. The proud father took to his Instagram page to send out a note that read, "Time flies... My son turns 12 Wishing my most loved the happiest birthday ever Endless love & blessings... Even happier to see him grow into a fine young man @gautamghattamaneni - His proud father." The actor has also sent out a cute little picture featuring himself and his son. The Instagram post of Mahesh Babu has already gained big attention on social media. Take a look at the same here. A post shared by Mahesh Babu (@urstrulymahesh) on Aug 30, 2018 at 8:02pm PDT On the work front, Mahesh Babu will next be seen in the much awaited movie Maharshi, the film that is being directed by Vamsi Paidipally. The movie, in which the actor will be seen in the role of a character named Rishi, is expected to come out in the month of April 2019. Press Release Lausanne, 31 August 2018 Growth of adjusted* revenue by 11.3% in constant currencies to CHF 502.7m Increase of adjusted operating profit before exceptional items by 31.4% to CHF 57.0m Net profit Group share up 15.7% to CHF 31.8m Overview The Group's overall activity improved during the period, growing compared with the first half of 2017, benefiting in particular from a positive market environment. Moreover, the interdealer broking business (IDB) benefited from recruitment efforts of specialised brokers to reinforce the Group's presence in a number of regions and asset classes. Against this backdrop, the Group's adjusted consolidated revenue for the first six months reached CHF 502.7m compared with CHF 445.7m in the first half of 2017, a rise of 12.8% at current exchange rates, or 11.3% in constant currencies. Adjusted revenue from IDB business rose 11.0% in constant currencies to CHF 485.5m while the forex trading business for retail investors in Japan, Gaitame.com, was up 21.4% to CHF 17.2m. The Group's performance in the first half of 2018 helped generate a substantial increase in its direct contribution, up by nearly CHF 23m, however impacted by an increase in exceptional costs. Thus adjusted operating profit before exceptional items was CHF 57.0m against CHF 43.4m in the first half of 2017, a rise of 31.4% at current exchange rates and 28.3% in constant currencies, for an operating margin of 11.3% and 9.7% respectively. Exceptional costs represented CHF 7.3m against CHF 1.8m during the previous period. Reported revenue and operating profit The Group reported consolidated revenue (IFRS) of CHF 459.8m against CHF 411.4m in the first half of 2017, up 10.3% in constant currencies. Reported operating profit for the period was up 11.7% in current currencies, or 9.1% in constant currencies, to CHF 41.5m compared with CHF 37.2m in the first half of 2017. Net profit The financial result represented a net expense of CHF 2.3m in the first half of 2018 against CHF 4.7m for the previous period. Net financial result mainly included interest expense on bank borrowings and bonds, net of interest income from the investment of short-term cash as well as net foreign exchange differences due to exchange rate fluctuations. The share in the results of associates and joint ventures was CHF 6.5m against CHF 3.2m in the first half of 2017, a rise of 104.0% at current exchange rates and 102.7% in constant currencies, thanks to the Group's good performance in Mainland China and that of Gaitame.com. Consolidated net profit was CHF 33.9m compared with CHF 28.6m in the first half of 2017 with a Group share of CHF 31.8m against CHF 27.4m in 2017, an increase of 15.7% in current currencies and 13.1% in constant currencies. Balance sheet The Group maintained its focus on a sound balance sheet with a strong capital position while keeping a low level of intangible assets and a strong net cash position. Before deduction of treasury shares of CHF 30.6m, consolidated equity amounted to CHF 425.9m at 30 June 2018 with an adjusted cash of CHF 209.5m, including Group share of net cash held by joint ventures. At 30 June 2018, consolidated equity stood at CHF 395.2m (31 December 2017: CHF 398.4m) of which CHF 378.7m was attributable to shareholders of the parent (31 December 2017: CHF 382.9m). Total adjusted cash, including financial assets at fair value, net of financial debt, was CHF 125.0m at 30 June 2018 against CHF 137.9m at 31 December 2017. Outlook In the second half, the Group will remain focused on external and organic growth opportunities in order to further enhance its product portfolio, against a backdrop of advanced consolidation in the industry around three global players, including Compagnie Financiere Tradition. Half year report The 2018 half year report of Compagnie Financiere Tradition SA is now available on the Company's website at http://tradition.com/financials/reports.aspx Texas-based Vapour business opens two London Brick-and-Mortar locations LONDON, Aug. 31, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- VapeWild, a Dallas-based vapour manufacturer and distributor, announced the opening of its first two United Kingdom brick-and-mortar locations today. The stores, located in Greater London, are the company's first reach at the overseas brick and mortar vaping market. VapeWild Mill Hill is located at 12 Station Rd, London NW7 2JU. The VapeWild Watford location is at 175 St. Albans Rd., Watford WD24 5BD. VapeWild President of Franchising and Retail Operations Rob Dickerson released the following statement on the completion of the store build outs: "We are very excited to open these two stores in London. The UK is a key market in expanding our global operations because vaping is booming; the government and its healthcare professionals are actively advocating the benefits of vaping over smoking." Established in 2014, VapeWild prides itself on its unique customer experience and hands-on approach. The company's slogan, "Serious about vaping and not much else," stays true to the company's character. VapeWild places a heavy focus on customer experience beyond the products it sells, with an engaging brand presence and dedicated team. Specializing in a wide variety of flavours and carefully curated hardware selection, VapeWild embraces social trends in a casual, good natured and slightly irreverent manner. VapeWild has had an e-commerce presence in the United Kingdom and European Union for over two years. There are over 80,000 active www.VapeWild.eu customers, and consumer response to the London store openings have been wholly positive. Anyone over age 18 is invited to commemorate the grand openings on Saturday, 1 September at either location. Dickerson looks forward to VapeWild expanding further in the United Kingdom: "This is just the beginning of an exciting new chapter for VapeWild's long term vision in the UK." To learn more about VapeWild in the United Kingdom, visit https://www.VapeWild.eu. Please visit our web pages for more information on wholesale or franchising opportunities or contact us directly via telephone at 00 1 (844) 328-9445 Logo - https://mma.prnewswire.com/media/696719/VapeWild_Logo.jpg Hamilton, Bermuda, August 31, 2018 Dear Shareholders, We have previously advised you of the three suezmax newbuildings from Samsung Shipbuilding in South Korea in 2018. The first one was delivered to NAT July 10, 2018. The second ship was delivered today, August 31, also this unit on time and on budget. The vessel has the name of Nordic Cygnus, which is a star constellation. Over the years, NAT has received several newbuildings from Samsung. All transactions with Samsung have been performed in a flawless way. A suezmax is able to load one million barrels of crude oil. At this time NAT has 25 suezmaxes. Expansion is expected. The Nordic Cygnus will be employed in worldwide trading. She will enter a time charter contract of 3 to 5 years, commencing in the autumn of this year. The second newbuilding has also been financed with close to 80% in debt of the delivered price of about $54 million. Including the newbuildings of 2018, NAT has an industry leading suezmax age profile along with one of the best balance sheets in the tanker industry. There is optimism in the business. CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS Matters discussed in this press release may constitute forward-looking statements. The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides safe harbor protections for forward-looking statements in order to encourage companies to provide prospective information about their business. Forward-looking statements include statements concerning plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events or performance, and underlying assumptions and other statements, which are other than statements of historical facts. The Company desires to take advantage of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and is including this cautionary statement in connection with this safe harbor legislation. The words "believe," "anticipate," "intend," "estimate," "forecast," "project," "plan," "potential," "will," "may," "should," "expect," "pending" and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements in this press release are based upon various assumptions, many of which are based, in turn, upon further assumptions, including without limitation, our management's examination of historical operating trends, data contained in our records and other data available from third parties. Although we believe that these assumptions were reasonable when made, because these assumptions are inherently subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies which are difficult or impossible to predict and are beyond our control, we cannot assure you that we will achieve or accomplish these expectations, beliefs or projections. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Important factors that, in our view, could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements include the strength of world economies and currencies, general market conditions, including fluctuations in charter rates and vessel values, changes in demand in the tanker market, as a result of changes in OPEC's petroleum production levels and worldwide oil consumption and storage, changes in our operating expenses, including bunker prices, drydocking and insurance costs, the market for our vessels, availability of financing and refinancing, changes in governmental rules and regulations or actions taken by regulatory authorities, potential liability from pending or future litigation, general domestic and international political conditions, potential disruption of shipping routes due to accidents or political events, vessels breakdowns and instances of off-hires and other important factors described from time to time in the reports filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the prospectus and related prospectus supplement, our Annual Report on Form 20-F, and our reports on Form 6-K. Contacts: Gary J. Wolfe Seward & Kissel LLP New York, USA Tel: +1 212 574 1223 Bjrn Giver, CFO Nordic American Tankers Limited Tel: +1 888 755 8391 or +47 91 35 00 91 Herbjrn Hansson, Chairman & CEO Nordic American Tankers Limited Tel: +1 866 805 9504 or +47 90 14 62 91 Web-site: www.nat.bm (http://www.nat.bm) Press release (PDF) (http://hugin.info/201/R/2213577/863404.pdf) This announcement is distributed by Nasdaq Corporate Solutions on behalf of Nasdaq Corporate Solutions clients. The issuer of this announcement warrants that they are solely responsible for the content, accuracy and originality of the information contained therein. Source: Nordic American Tankers Limited via Globenewswire NEW YORK, NY / ACCESSWIRE / August 31, 2018 / Ultrain has been selected as a participant in the Microsoft Accelerator Project and invited to participate in the latest annual forum in Yabuli as panel speaker, which is considered to be the "Davos of China". Ultrain is a project that is dedicated to the development of Blockchain technology and the establishment of its ecosystem. Meanwhile, good developments continue to happen. Examples include the successful completion of cornerstone financing, official establishment of the Nanjing office, and establishment of a strategic collaboration with Electronic Soul Lab. Today, we are excited to announce two more great developments. After going through a rigorous selection process, Ultrain successfully entered the Microsoft Accelerator Project yesterday! In addition, Ultrain was invited to attend the Yabuli, China Entrepreneur Forum Summer Summit. As a panel guest, Ultrain . together with other pioneers, will examine the Blockchain. Microsoft Accelerator Event Microsoft Accelerator Shanghai was formally established in January 2017. This entity enjoys significant interaction with Xuhui District and the Shanghai Municipal Government. It is connected with the large group represented by the Inesa Group, which accelerates the overall growth of promising companies while promoting s the market. The eco-sharing innovation and entrepreneurship platform is dedicated to providing a full range of high-quality services for China's growing innovation. It brings together industry leaders, investment institutions, and government support, and globally integrates Microsoft's internal business, market, R&D, and other resources. Together, they form a comprehensive strategic partnership that jointly promotes marketing, sales and customer support for startups. Every year, Microsoft Accelerator Shanghai conducts two elections with 15-20 Chinese companies selected each time. The elected startups are first stationed in international office space for 4-6 months where they receive support from industry leaders and experts. Each team also receives a variety of resources such as Microsoft Azure cloud services (worth millions of yuan). These resources are available for the lifetime of each company. Since the initial recruitment notice was issued in May 2018, Microsoft Accelerator Shanghai received more than 1,000 business plans. After careful screening and interviews with hundreds of potential start-ups, 32 companies were invited to conduct roadshow interviews on May 15, 2018. After a process of screening, discussion, and analysis, Microsoft Accelerator Shanghai announced the list of selected start-ups on August 23, 2018. The selected companies include artificial intelligence, new retail, industrial manufacturing robots, Fintech, Blockchain, and network security firms. Market customers selected corporate applications and solutions in the retail, finance, cultural media, education, manufacturing, logistics, food, and automotive sectors. These technologies and industries are not only hot spots for future development but also the focus of Microsoft's future layout. All the startups selected for Microsoft Accelerator Shanghai met the following five recruitment criteria: 1. Significant market size products or services; sufficient market prospects. 2. Scalable business model, products, or services. 3. Sustainable barrier enterprises; technological innovation, meaning more sustainable advantages and barriers than the simple model innovation. 4. Strong founder team; the team is experienced and professional so as to win market validation. 5. Superior Technology; The Microsoft Accelerator Project is particularly focused on disruptive technological innovations. This event is a gathering of talent and experts. The core entrepreneurial teams of these start-ups have graduated from well-known universities, such as Tsinghua , Harvard and Columbia Universities. The group includes 16 Ph.D. graduates and 4 professors. In addition, many founding members have served as senior managers and core business leaders at well-known institutions such as Goldman Sachs, Huawei, Meituan, Baidu, Yahoo, IBM, Hewlett-Packard, and Ethereum. The founders have excellent resumes and impressive backgrounds. They are among the World Outstanding Youth of the World Economic Forum, Forbes China's "30 under 30" or "Thousand Talents Experts". Ultrain stands out among the formidable e competition, which indicates the trust of both the organizers and the community. It also is an excellent indicator of Ultrain's bright future prospects. Ultrain will certainly live up to expectations, further accelerate the project's development, business model, and ecosystem establishment, and promote the healthy development of the Blockchain market and industry! YABULI Forum Yabuli Forum is China's most influential platform for entrepreneurs' ideological exchanges. It subscribes to the values of positive energy, creativity, and constructiveness. It strives to uphold the spirit of freedom, equality, independence, and objectivity, and will "promote for more emerging companies and entrepreneurs." It consistently aims to grow and promote entrepreneurs to become an important building force for the society and country. The 2018 Yabuli China Entrepreneur Forum Summit was held in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province from August 24th to 26th. The opening was held on the morning of August 25th. The theme was "Eco-China and the post-development area - the responsibility of social entrepreneurs". That afternoon , , the Blockchain forum was held. Since its establishment 18 years ago, the Yabuli Forum has always emphasized the social responsibility of entrepreneurs. In recent years, emerging technologies such as the Internet, big data, artificial intelligence, and Blockchain have ignited revolutions around the world. The Yabuli Forum has been paying attention to the development of these new technologies. Last year, it released a report titled, "2017 Yabuli Forum: What is the Blockchain?" New technology spurs economic and ideological innovation. Whether it is the Internet, artificial intelligence or Blockchain, innovation invariably is accompanied by controversy and praise. Therefore, entrepreneurs' approach to social responsibility is particularly important. In the context of China's business opportunities and difficulties, many companies, including Ultrain discussed their responsibilities at this event. Liu Chuanzhi once emphasized the responsibility of entrepreneurs in the field of science and technology at the Yabuli Forum. He said that one of the entrepreneurial responsibilities should be "actively investing in technological innovation and business model innovation, through big data, artificial intelligence, new materials and new energy. New technologies such as life and health have brought about fundamental changes in society." Leaders from different industries have mentioned their views on entrepreneurial responsibility at the Yabuli Forum. In the eyes of many, innovation and risk-taking form the essence of effective entrepreneurship. Li Dongsheng - Vice Chairman of the National Federation of Industry and Commerce, Chairman, and CEO of TCL Corporation said "As an entrepreneur, you must take your responsibility. The ability and willingness to take responsibility make a successful entrepreneur." In this spirit, Dongsheng chose to stay invested in spite of an economic down cycle and bear market for the manufacturing industry. Wang Shi - Founder of Vanke Group, Co-Chairman of Yuanda Technology Group China said, "In an uncertain situation, entrepreneurs and entrepreneurship are more necessary. The most important thing for entrepreneurs is to be adventurous and not to emigrate because of concerns about uncertainty." In addition, "Entrepreneurs should not emigrate after accumulating wealth. Assets can be allocated overseas, children's education can be done in other countries, but if entrepreneurs emigrate, the role of entrepreneurs will disappear." Chen Dongsheng - Founder Chairman and CEO of Taikang Insurance Group, said, "The Yabuli Forum has been held for 16 years. These entrepreneurs, they are the precious treasures of the country. They are the backbone of this society. They might bear the difficulties and suffer during bad times. They should face difficulties and challenges every day." As a start-up company dedicated to the development of the next-generation of Blockchain public chain and the realization of a programmable business community, Ultrain is working with the Yabuli Forum and was invited to participate in this event, not only on its own behalf, but also for the entire industry. With industry leaders discussing Blockchain projects and how to apply Blockchain technology to different industries, our economy has brought a new future to all aspects of modern society. [Blockchain Forum] An Examination of "Blockchain" Time: August 25th, 15:30-17:00 pm Venue: Nanchang Hall B, 1st Floor, Shangri-La Hotel, Nanchang The main theme: Outsiders only look at market prospects, while insiders focus on the future. Knowledge and insightful examination of the Blockchain comes from the insider. The Blockchain brings the imagination of financial institutions to the reconstruction and subversion of the infrastructure, and the future remains bright. Host: Wu Ying Chairman of Zhongze Jiameng Investment Co., Ltd Guests Speaker: Wang Wei, Founding President of China M&A Association Zhou Shuoji , Founding Partner of FBG Capital Emma Liao, Co-founder of Ultrain Dawn Song, Professor of Department of Computer Science, University of California, Berkeley Media Contact: BlockTopian@Ultrain.io SOURCE: Ultrain PORTLAND, Oregon, August 31, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- The North American gene therapy market is expected to lead in terms of revenue during the forecast period due to the rise in incidence of cancerand high funding for R&D activities associated with gene therapy The new report published by Allied Market Research, titled, Gene Therapy Market by Vector Type (Viral Vector and Non-viral Vector), Gene Type (Antigen, Cytokine, Tumor Suppressor, Suicide, Deficiency, Growth Factors, Receptors, and Others), and Applications (Oncological Disorders, Rare Diseases, Cardiovascular Diseases, Neurological Disorders, Infectious Disease, and Other Diseases) - Global Opportunity Analysis and Industry Forecast, 2016-2023 thoroughly analyzes the gene therapy market by studying the current market trends, key growth drivers, challenges & opportunities, prolific investment zones, growth strategies implemented by the industry players, and competitive landscape. According to the report, the global gene therapy market garnered $584 million in 2016 and is likely to accrue a sum of $4,402 million by 2023, growing at a CAGR of 33.3% from 2017 to 2023. (Logo: https://mma.prnewswire.com/media/636519/Allied_Market_Research_Logo.jpg ) The increased funding for R&D activities pertaining to gene therapy, strong government support, rise in prevalence of cancer, ethical acceptance of gene therapy for cancer treatment, and the growing awareness of gene therapy are the factors that fuel the growth of the gene therapy market. However, high cost associated with the treatment and unwanted immune responses are likely to impede the market growth. On the other hand, untapped potential for emerging markets is expected to create opportunities for the industry players in the future. Request Sample Report at:https://www.alliedmarketresearch.com/request-sample/2841 Viral vector to witness more than seven-fold increase in revenue by 2023 The report bifurcates the gene therapy market based on vector type into viral vector and non-viral vector. The viral vector segment generated the highest revenue in 2016, accounting for more than half of the total market share. This segment is expected to remain dominant throughout the forecast period, registering more than seven-fold increase in its revenue by 2023. However, the non-viral vector segment is projected to grow at the fastest CAGR of 34.6% during the study period. Antigen segment to lead the market in terms of revenue through 2023 The report analyzes the gene therapy market based on gene type into antigen, cytokine, tumor suppressor, suicide, deficiency, growth factors, receptors, and others. The antigen segment contributed about one-third of the total market share in 2016. It would maintain its lion's share throughout the forecast period, generating a revenue of $872 million by 2023. However, the tumor suppressor segment would grow at the fastest CAGR of 35.5% during the analysis period. Cardiovascular diseases to take over oncological disorders segment in terms of growth by 2025 The report classifies the gene therapy market based on application into oncological disorders, rare diseases, cardiovascular diseases, neurological disorders, infectious disease, and other diseases. The oncological disorders segment held the highest revenue in 2016. It is forecast to be at the forefront through 2023, generating a revenue of $2,039 million. However, the cardiovascular diseases segment would grow at the fastest CAGR of 35.0% from 2017 to 2023. For Purchase Enquiry:https://www.alliedmarketresearch.com/purchase-enquiry/2841 North America to dominate the market in terms of revenue by 2023 The report offers insights on the global gene therapy market into regions including North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and Latin America, Middle East and Africa (LAMEA). The North American region held the highest market share in 2016, contributing to more than half of the total market share and would maintain its dominance through 2023. However, the market in Asia-Pacific would supersede that of the North American region in terms of growth rate by 2023, registering the fastest CAGR of 34.8%. Market players leading the industry The leading market players in the global gene therapy industry include Novartis, Kite Pharma, Inc., GlaxoSmithKline PLC, Spark Therapeutics Inc., Bluebird bio Inc., Genethon, Transgene SA, Applied Genetic Technologies Corporation, Oxford BioMedica, and NewLink Genetics Corp. Other prominent players operating in the field include Amgen, Epeius Biotechnologies, Abeona Therapeutics, Sanofi, UniQure, Juno Therapeutics, Adaptimmune, Celgene, and Advantagene. Access KNOWLEDGE TREE (Premium on-demand, subscription-based pricing model) at:https://www.alliedmarketresearch.com/knowledgetree Knowledge tree is a cloud-based intelligence platform that offers more than 2,000 selective, off-the-shelf reports on niche markets to enable our clients gain deep insights on the latest trends, dynamic technologies, and emerging application areas. Similar Reports: Cancer Gene Therapy Market - Global Opportunity Analysis and Industry Forecast, 2017 - 2023 Biologic Therapeutics Drugs Market - Global Opportunity Analysis and Industry Forecast, 2017 - 2023 About Us Allied Market Research (AMR) is a full-service market research and business-consulting wing of Allied Analytics LLP based in Portland, Oregon. Allied Market Research provides global enterprises as well as medium and small businesses with unmatched quality of "Market Research Reports" and "Business Intelligence Solutions." AMR has a targeted view to provide business insights and consulting to assist its clients to make strategic business decisions and achieve sustainable growth in their respective market domain. We are in professional corporate relations with various companies and this helps us in digging out market data that helps us generate accurate research data tables and confirms utmost accuracy in our market forecasting. Each and every data presented in the reports published by us is extracted through primary interviews with top officials from leading companies of domain concerned. Our secondary data procurement methodology includes deep online and offline research and discussion with knowledgeable professionals and analysts in the industry. Contact: Shriram Dighe 5933 NE Win Sivers Drive #205, Portland, OR 97220 United States Toll Free: +1-800-792-5285 UK: +44-845-528-1300 Hong Kong: +852-301-84916 India (Pune): +91-20-66346060 Fax: +1?855?550-5975 help@alliedmarketresearch.com Web: https://www.alliedmarketresearch.com LONDON, August 31, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Revenue Prospects by Products for Active Wound Care Dressings (Antimicrobial, Foam, Hydrocolloid, Film, Alginate, Hydrogel, Other), Wound Care Devices (NPWT, Ultrasound, Other) and Wound Care Biologics (Skin Replacement, Collagen-Based, Cell-Based, Other), Applications, End-Users and National Market Advanced Wound Care - our new study reveals trends, R&D progress, and predicted revenues (Logo: https://mma.prnewswire.com/media/523989/Visiongain_Logo.jpg ) Where is the Advanced Wound Care market heading? If you are involved in this sector you must read this newly updated report. Visiongain's report shows you the potential revenues streams to 2028, assessing data, trends, opportunities and business prospects there. Discover How to Stay Ahead Our 277-page report provides 175 tables, charts, and graphs. Read on to discover the most lucrative areas in the industry and the future market prospects. Our new study lets you assess forecasted sales at overall world market and regional level. See financial results, trends, opportunities, and revenue predictions. Much opportunity remains in this growing Advanced Wound Care market. See how to exploit the opportunities. Forecasts to 2028 and other analyses reveal the commercial prospects In addition to revenue forecasting to 2028, our new study provides you with recent results, growth rates, and market shares. You find original analyses, with business outlooks and developments. Discover qualitative analyses (including market dynamics, drivers, opportunities, restraints and challenges), product profiles and commercial developments. Discover sales predictions for the world market and submarkets Along with revenue prediction for the overall world market, there are forecasts for 3 Classes of Advanced Wound Care by Products, 7 types of Advanced Wound Care market by application and 3 types of Advanced Wound Care market by end-user. Advanced Wound Care Market, by Product: Active Wound Care Wound Care Devices Wound Care Biologicals Active Wound Care Dressings Antimicrobial Foam Hydrocolloid Film Alginate Hydrogel Other Advanced Wound Care Devices Negative Pressure Wound Therapy (NPWT) Ultrasound Wound Therapy Other Advanced Wound Care Biologics Skin Replacement Therapy Collagen-Based Therapy Cell-Based Therapy Other Advanced Wound Care Market, by Application Burns Trauma Surgical Wounds Diabetic Foot Ulcers Pressure Ulcers Venous Leg Ulcers Arterial Ulcers Advanced Wound Care Market, by End-User Wound care centers and clinics Hospitals Home Health In addition to the revenue predictions for the overall world market and segments, you will also find revenue forecasts for 5 regional and 20 leading national markets: United States Canada Germany France United Kingdom Italy Spain Russia Rest of Europe China Japan South Korea India Australia Rest of Asia-Pacific Brazil Rest of Latin America Mexico Middle East Africa The report also includes profiles and for some of the leading companies in the Advanced Wound Care market, with a focus on this segment of these companies' operations. There will be growth in both established and in developing countries. Our analyses show that the both developed and developing markets, China, India and Mexico in particular, will continue to achieve high revenue growth to 2028. Leading companies and the potential for market growth Overall world revenue for Advanced Wound Care will surpass $9.28bn in 2018, our work calculates. We predict strong revenue growth through to 2028. Our work identifies which organisations hold the greatest potential. Discover their capabilities, progress, and commercial prospects, helping you stay ahead. How the Advanced Wound Care Market report helps you In summary, our 277-page report provides you with the following knowledge: Revenue forecasts to 2028 for the Advanced Wound Care market with forecasts for 3 Types of Advanced Wound Care market by products, 7 Types of Advanced Wound Care market by application and 3 Types of Advanced Wound Care market by end-user - discover the industry's prospects, finding the most lucrative places for investments and revenues Revenue forecasts to 2028 for 20 key countries - See forecasts for the Advanced Wound Care market in the US, Canada, Germany, France, United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Russia, Rest of Europe, China, Japan, South Korea, India, Australia, Rest of Asia-Pacific, Brazil, Rest of Latin America, Mexico, Middle East and Africa Discussion of what stimulates and restrains companies and the market Prospects for established firms and those seeking to enter the market - including company profiles for 6 of the major companies involved in the Advanced Wound Care market Find quantitative and qualitative analyses with independent predictions. Receive information that only our report contains, staying informed with this invaluable business intelligence. Information found nowhere else With our newly updated report title, you are less likely to fall behind in knowledge or miss out on opportunities. See how our work could benefit your research, analyses, and decisions. Visiongain's study is for everybody needing commercial analyses for the Advanced Wound Care market and leading companies. You will find data, trends and predictions. Get our report today Advanced Wound Care Market Forecast 2018-2028: Revenue Prospects by Products for Active Wound Care Dressings (Antimicrobial, Foam, Hydrocolloid, Film, Alginate, Hydrogel, Other), Wound Care Devices (NPWT, Ultrasound, Other) and Wound Care Biologics (Skin Replacement, Collagen-Based, Cell-Based, Other), Applications, End-Users and National Market. To request a report overview of this report please contact Sara Peerun at sara.peerun@visiongain.com or refer to our website: https://www.visiongain.com/report/advanced-wound-care-market-forecast-2018-2028/ 3M Company Acelity L. P., Inc. Advanced BioHealing Alliqua BioMedical Anika Therapeutics Arobella Aspen Avista Capital Partners Avita Medical B. Braun Medical Bace Comercio Internacional Beckton Dickinson Boehringer Brennan Medical Bristol-Myers Squibb C.R. Bard Changchun JA Biotech Coloplast A/ S Convatec Group plc Covalon Covidien Daewoong Pharmaceutical Derma Sciences Devon Medical Products Dr. Suwelack Skin & Health Care EdixoMed Fraunhofer Institute Genadyne Genewel Genzyme Hartmann Healthpoint Histocell Human BioScience Innocoll Innovative Therapies Integra Life Science KCI Kimberley-Clark Lescarden LifeCell Lightwave Technologies Luqa Pharmaceuticals MacroCure Medela MediWound Medline MiMedX Misonix Molnlycke Mo-Sci Corporation Mundipharma Nanotherapeutics Nordic Capital Partners Nuo Therapeutics Organogenesis, Inc. Osiris Therapeutics Politec Saude Prizm Medical Prospera Sanuwave Health Shandong Wego Newlife Medical Devices Shire Smith & Nephew, plc Spiracur Synapse Microcurrent Systagenix Talley Group TEI Biosciences Urgo Vancive Medical Technologies Vomaris Innovations Winner Medical Group Wound Management Technologies Zhejiang Top Medical To see a report overview please e-mail Sara Peerun on sara.peerun@visiongain.com STOCKHOLM, Aug, 31 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Today, the last trading day of the month, there are in total 97,441,503 shares and votes in the company. After the increase, the share capital amounts to SEK 707,126.40. The increase in the number of shares is due to the exercise of warrants in accordance with the Company's incentive programs. This information is information that Tobii is obliged to make public pursuant to the Financial Instruments Trading Act. The information was submitted for publication, through the agency of the contact person set out below, on August 31, 2018, at 3:00 p.m. CET. Contact Sara Hyleen Director of Corporate Communications & Investor Relations Tobii AB phone: +46-709-16-16-41 email: sara.hyleen@tobii.com This information was brought to you by Cision http://news.cision.com http://news.cision.com/tobii-ab/r/new-number-of-shares-and-votes-in-tobii,c2602635 The following files are available for download: Equatorial Guinea's government officially announces the 2019 Year of Energy initiative, tying together landmark energy projects and a series of Africa-focused events. The Ministry of Mines and Hydrocarbons is working in partnership with Africa Oil & Power to organize the series of conferences. Three key events will take place: the Equatorial Guinea Gas Summit, the African Petroleum Producers' Organization Cape VII meeting, and the 5th GECF Gas Summit. MALABO / ACCESSWIRE / August 31, 2018 / The Government of the Republic of Equatorial Guinea proudly announces the launch of the 2019 Year of Energy initiative, shining a light on new and innovative petroleum projects in Equatorial Guinea and assembling industry leaders at a series of energy-focused events. The objective of The Year of Energy is to further Equatorial Guinea's leadership role as an African energy capital, to showcase oil and gas projects, to promote its companies and accomplishments and to support the agenda of Africa's oil and gas countries. The initiative was opened officially in Malabo yesterday and will be followed by an international launch at the Africa Oil & Power 2018 conference on September 5 in Cape Town. The Year of Energy is led by the Ministry of Mines and Hydrocarbons, which is working in close partnership with Africa Oil & Power, an organizer of energy and investment conferences. Four key conferences will take place in 2018 and 2019 as part of the initiative: The Africa Oil & Power conference in Cape Town, 5-7 September 2018 (organized by Africa Oil & Power) Equatorial Guinea Gas Summit, 4-5 October 2018 (organized by CWC) African Petroleum Producers' Organization Cape VII, 18-22 March 2019 (organized by Africa Oil & Power) The Gas Exporting Countries Forum 5th Gas Summit, date to be announced (organized by Africa Oil & Power) 'As I have said many times, Equatorial Guinea is a small country with big ambitions. With the Year of Energy we want to make a big impact in bringing together global leaders in Malabo to promote cooperation and encourage new investments,' said Minister of Mines and Hydrocarbons H.E. Gabriel Mbaga Obiang Lima. 'This is our moment as a nation to show the caliber of our oil and gas projects, and to bring the industry to Malabo to celebrate the achievements of oil and gas producers all over the continent.' Hosting the annual meetings of the African Petroleum Producers' Organization and the Gas Exporting Countries Forum, as well as other Year of Energy gatherings, represents a continuation of Equatorial Guinea's ambition and influence in African events. In recent years, Equatorial Guinea has emerged as an African center for sports, culture, politics and the energy industry through such prestigious functions. Through the Year of Energy, Equatorial Guinea hopes to strengthen its relationship and build camaraderie with new and old allies. 'Equatorial Guinea has a proud and distinguished legacy in the energy industry and as a host of landmark events. Through the Year of Energy the country is again demonstrating its leadership role in bringing together Africa and the world's energy leaders. We are proud to work with the Government of Equatorial Guinea on this exciting initiative,' said Guillaume Doane, CEO of Africa Oil & Power. Media contact: James Chester j.chester@africabranding.com SOURCE: Ministry of Mines, Industry and Energy Equatorial Guinea Quantzig, a pure-play analytics solutions provider, has announced the completion of their latest engagement on customer loyalty for a leading telecom services client. The client, a leading telecom services provider in India wanted to understand the changing market dynamics in the telecom industry and enhance their customer loyalty programs in order to attain better customer retention for the company. This press release features multimedia. View the full release here: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20180831005238/en/ Establishing an effective customer loyalty program and enhancing customer retention for telecom services in India A Quantzig case study. (Graphic: Business Wire) According to the customer loyalty experts at Quantzig,"Customer segmentation models will help create suitable marketing strategies that are tailored to the customers' needs." To know more about the scope of our research, request a proposal The telecom industry is highly dynamic due to which companies operating in this sector often face challenges associated with transparency in business operations and inconsistency in delivering customer experiences. Consequently, it results in lower customer satisfaction and loyalty among customers. Also, the acquisition of new customers proves to be more expensive when compared to retaining old ones. So, its vital to make customers come back for more and it's also one of the main reasons why short-term profit grabs don't work, especially in the telecom industry. Book a Solution Demo to see how Quantzig's solutions can help you. The customer loyalty program helped the client identify levers for cost efficacy and better brand recognition strategies. The client was able to enhance their customer retention strategies and minimize inconsistencies in delivering good customer experiences. This customer loyalty solution provided benefits that helped the client to: Enhance customer experience Gain better visibility into customers' needs and improve profit margins To know more about the benefits of customer loyalty solution, speak to an expert This customer loyalty solution offered predictive insights on: Increasing the online revenue of the company Encouraging more people to use internet-based protocols in the near future To gain relevant insights and understand the scope of our research, request a proposal View the complete customer loyalty solution summary here: https://www.quantzig.com/content/customer-loyalty-programs-telecom About Quantzig Quantzig is a global analytics and advisory firm with offices in the US, UK, Canada, China, and India. For more than 15 years, we have assisted our clients across the globe with end-to-end data modeling capabilities to leverage analytics for prudent decision making. Today, our firm consists of 120+ clients, including 45 Fortune 500 companies. For more information on all of Quantzig's services and the solutions they have provided to Fortune 500 clients across all industries, please contact us. View source version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20180831005238/en/ Contacts: Quantzig Anirban Choudhury Marketing Consultant US: +1 630 538 7144 UK: +44 208 629 1455 https://www.quantzig.com/contact-us LONDON and NEW YORK, August 31, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Leading event specialist, Contentive,inpartnership with Columbia Business School's Executive Education division,has announced a leadership-focused roadshow to take place in New York on October 30 in the run upto its inaugural HRDPeople Leaders Summit in the US ( www.hrdsummit.us )that focuses on people leadership, talent, engagement and learning. The summit is set to take place in Boston next March. As part of the ramp up to Boston, Contentive and Columbia Business School Executive Education are hosting an exclusive evening of Leadership Jazz for US-based CLOs and HR Leadersin New YorkCity this fall. (www.hrdsummit.us/roadshow-2018/#) Contentive's mission is to build a community of senior HR people leaders and provide them learning and growth opportunities, pairing well with Columbia Business School Executive Education's mission to provide today's business executives with tangible learning that they can apply immediately and in the long term to successfully meet the challenges of their organization. "Our partnership with Columbia Business School Executive Education demonstrates the ethos of our first ever US HRD People Leaders Summit and brings home the business school's message that successful leaders give others the opportunity to lead as well," says Sandeep Saujani, CEO of HRD and Contentive Limited. The Leadership Jazz event, taking place on October 30, 2018 at the Kitano Hotel in New York City, is an experiential learning exercise - one of many that are integrated into the Executive Education programs offered by Columbia Business School - during which executives will explore leadership and management techniques through the improvisational world of jazz. As the first in the series of planned roadshows, aimed at engaging senior people leaders across every industry vertical, it will offer Chief People Officers, Chief Learning Officers & HR Leaders a unique opportunity to experience the learning that they can disseminate across their talent bench and to engage with their peers in an exclusive and stimulating setting. Guided by Paul Ingram, Kravis Professor of Business at Columbia Business School and Chris Washburne, Associate Professor of Ethnomusicology at Columbia University, top musicians will not only display their musical talent but also share their insights on such topics as collaboration and the importance of listening, and answer questions from participants. What emerges will be a valuable discussion of the dynamics of individual excellence and constructive teamwork. "Using the jazz experience as an organizing metaphor, participants consider the origins of jazz-an art form born of conflict and crisis-and how lessons for leadership from a jazz ensemble can help teams and organizations work better together," says Dil Sidhu, Associate Dean at Columbia Business School Executive Education. "As the exclusive education partner for the US HRD Summit, we look forward to engaging with senior executives and showing one of the many unique and engaging ways in which we teach leadership lessons to their top talent." The Leadership Jazz evening in October offers a preview of what is to come in Boston in March 2019, when the HRD Summit's winning formula of innovative session formats, such as the tried and tested lightning talks, fireside chats and CoLabs, brings fresh ideas to the North American market. More information about the Roadshow can be found at: www.hrdsummit.us/roadshow-2018/# About the HRD Summit The HRD Summit hosts the most senior gathering of people directors on the globe. Operating for 17 years in the UK and Europe, the first Summit in the US has been announced for early 2019. Across two days the Summit will welcome more than 350 attendees to discuss, debate and knowledge share across four streams of content exploring Leadership, Talent, Engagement and Learning. The event takes place at the Seaport Hotel in Boston on March 26 and 27, 2019. If you would like to join our Speaker Faculty, please contact our Event Producer, Penelope.jenkin@contentive.com A number of commercial partnership opportunities are available. For further information contact Karl.Ghamsari@contentive.com About Columbia Business School Columbia Business School is the only world-class, Ivy League business school that delivers a learning experience where academic excellence meets with real-time exposure to the pulse of global business. Led by Dean Glenn Hubbard, the School's transformative curriculum bridges academic theory with unparalleled exposure to real world business practice, equipping students with an entrepreneurial mindset that allows them to recognize, capture, and create opportunity in any business environment. The thought leadership of the School's faculty and staff, combined with the accomplishments of its distinguished alumni and position in the center of global business, means that the School's efforts have an immediate, measurable impact on the forces shaping business every day. To learn more about Columbia Business School's position at the very center of business, please visit www.gsb.columbia.edu . Dow Jones received a payment from EQS/DGAP to publish this press release. MAGNIT PJSC (MGNT) PJSC 'Magnit' Announces the Holding of the BOD Meeting 31-Aug-2018 / 17:47 MSK Dissemination of a Regulatory Announcement, transmitted by EQS Group. The issuer is solely responsible for the content of this announcement. Press Release | Krasnodar | August 31, 2018 PJSC "Magnit" Announces the Holding of the BOD Meeting ****************************************************** Krasnodar, Russia (31 August, 2018): Magnit PJSC (MOEX and LSE: MGNT), one of Russia's leading retailers announces the holding of the Board of Directors meeting. On August 31, 2018, the Chairman of the Board of Directors made the decision to hold the BOD meeting of PJSC "Magnit" on September 6, 2018 with the following agenda: 1) Making a decision for approval of the execution of major transactions. 2) Approval of the candidate for the position of the head of the internal audit. 3) Determination of the position of the PJSC "Magnit" representative at the exercise of the voting right on the JSC "Tander" shares in the charter capital owned by the Company. For further information, please contact: Dina Svishcheva Media Inquiries Investor Relations Media Relations Department Email: Chistyak@magnit.ru Email: press@magnit.ru Office: +7-861-277-4554 x 15101 Note to editors: Public Joint Stock Company "Magnit" is one of Russia's leading retailers. Founded in 1994, the company is headquartered in the southern Russian city of Krasnodar. As of June 30, 2018, Magnit operated 37 distribution centers and 16,960 stores (12,503 convenience, 244 hypermarkets, 213 supermarkets and 4,000 drogerie stores) in 2,808 cities and towns throughout 7 federal regions of the Russian Federation. In accordance with the reviewed IFRS consolidated financial statements for 1H 2018, Magnit had revenues of RUB 595 billion and an EBITDA of RUB 44 billion. Magnit's local shares are traded on the Moscow Exchange (MOEX: MGNT) and its GDRs on the London Stock Exchange (LSE: MGNT) and it has a credit rating from Standard & Poor's of BB. ISIN: US55953Q2021 Category Code: MSCU TIDM: MGNT LEI Code: 2534009KKPTVL99W2Y12 OAM Categories: 3.1. Additional regulated information required to be disclosed under the laws of a Member State Sequence No.: 5950 EQS News ID: 719731 End of Announcement EQS News Service (END) Dow Jones Newswires August 31, 2018 10:47 ET (14:47 GMT) Sword Group Availability of the 2018 Interim Financial Report Windhof, August 31st 2018, According to the current regulations, Sword Group announces that its 2018 Interim Financial Report has been made available to the public. It was sent to the Commission de Surveillance du Secteur Financier (CSSF) and was also filed with the Luxembourg Stock Exchange. It can be viewed and downloaded on the website of the company: https://www.sword-group.com/en/investors/?yrs=2018&cat=financial-reports Calendar 05/09/18 H1 Results presentation meeting, in Paris 25/10/18 Publication of 2018 Third Quarter Revenue About Sword Group Sword has 2,200+ IT/Digital & Software specialists present over 5 continents to accompany you in the growth of your organisation in the digital age. As a leader in technological and digital transformation, Sword has since 2000 acquired a solid reputation in software publishing and in complex IT & business project management. With Sword you have the guarantee of strong close and qualified local commitment, the aim of which is to optimise your processes and data. Sword Group - 2, rue d'Arlon L-8399 Windhof - investorrelations@sword-group.lu Sword Group - Availability of the 2018 Interim Financial Report (http://hugin.info/143591/R/2213706/863502.pdf) This announcement is distributed by Nasdaq Corporate Solutions on behalf of Nasdaq Corporate Solutions clients. The issuer of this announcement warrants that they are solely responsible for the content, accuracy and originality of the information contained therein. Source: SWORD Group via Globenewswire PRESS RELEASE PROJECT FOR THE CREATION OF A LARGE PUBLIC FINANCIAL UNIT SERVING TERRITORIES INVOLVING CAISSE DES DEPOTS AND LA POSTE Paris, 31 August 2018 Within the PACTE[1] law framework, The French government will, in the coming days, submit for debate to the Parliamentary Assembly a draft amendment enabling the creation of a large public financial unit serving territories, involving CDC and La Poste. This ambitious plan aims at strengthening territorial cohesion and addressing regional divide, providing every citizen access to a full range of services, including digital and personal assistance services (especially for the elderly), through La Poste, the proximity services company serving citizens. It would promote the creation of a large public financial unit in territories, representing the general interest and able to offer banking services to meet the needs of local authorities, companies and individuals, by combining La Banque Postale, CDC's Banque des Territoires and Bpifrance's expertises and enhancing their cooperation and partnerships. The project implementation would involve a majority takeover of La Poste by CDC, La Poste's current shareholder alongside with the French State. The operation would be achieved through the transfer of both CDC and the French State's stakes in the capital of CNP Assurances to La Poste, which would then transfer them to La Banque Postale. The existing partnership between La Banque Postale and CNP Assurances would be therefore strengthened while preserving the open-and-multi-partner business model of CNP Assurances. This operation will have to be approved by CDC's Supervisory Commission as well as the Boards of the institutions concerned. The proposed operation will first follow an information and consultation procedure by the relevant staff representatives, before final agreements. An exemption request from the mandatory takeover bid on CNP Assurances will also be submitted to the French Financial Markets Authority (AMF). Subject to required approvals being obtained by relevant independent French or European Authorities, the effective achievement of the operation would come into force at the end of the current shareholder agreement of CNP Assurances, set on December 2019, 31st, or earlier if all parties agree on premature termination. About the Caisse des Depots Group Caisse des Depots and its subsidiaries form a public long-term investor group serving the general interest and economic development of local areas. It combines five areas of expertise: pensions and professional training, asset management, monitoring subsidiaries and strategic shareholdings, business financing (with Bpifrance) and Banque des Territoires. http://www.caissedesdepots.fr/en About Le Groupe La Poste A wholly state-owned public limited company, Le Groupe La Poste is structured around five core business units: Services-Mail-Parcels, La Banque Postale, Network La Poste, GeoPost, and Digital Services. The Group operates out of 44 countries in four continents. La Poste's 17,000 postal retail outlets make it France's leading local business network, serving 1.6 million customers every day. Every year, La Poste delivers 22.726 billion items worldwide (letters, printed advertising media and parcels), 6 days a week. In 2017, the Group generated 24.110 billion in revenues (24.4% from outside France) and had a headcount of more than 253,000. In its strategic plan - "La Poste 2020: conquering the future" strategic plan, La Poste has set itself the objective of stepping up its transformation with the active expansion into new regions. With its goal of becoming the leading company in local personal services, for everyone, everywhere, every day, La Poste is committed to making life simpler for all. About La Banque Postale La Banque Postale, a subsidiary of the La Poste group, operates in the retail banking, insurance and asset management markets. As a bank whose mission is to work in the best interest of the community, it supports its customers by offering a sustainable banking relationship with a comprehensive range of reasonably priced and accessible products and services. As a local bank providing a public service, La Banque Postale meets the needs of each and all: private individuals, businesses, professionals and the local public sector. It serves its customers through the Post Office network, on-line and over the telephone as part of a fully multi-channel relationship. PRESS CONTACT: Caisse des Depots Caisse des Depots Group - Press Department: +33 (0)1 58 50 40 00 @caissedesdepots PRESS GROUPE LA POSTE Tel: + 33 (0) 1 55 44 22 37 service.presse@laposte.fr INVESTOR RELATIONS GROUPE LA POSTE Yasmina GALLE Tel: +33 (0) 1 55 44 17 02 yasmina.galle@laposte.fr INVESTOR RELATIONS LA BANQUE POSTALE Estelle MATURELL ANDINO Tel: +33 (0) 1 57 75 61 79 estelle.maturell-andino@labanquepostale.fr [1] Law PACTE (Plan d'action pour la croissance et la transformation des entreprises, Action Plan for Business Growth and Transformation) ------------------------ Copyright Actusnews Wire Receive by email the next press releases of the company by registering on www.actusnews.com, it's free Full and original release in PDF format:https://www.actusnews.com/documents_communiques/ACTUS-0-54790-press-release-project-for-the-creation-of-a-large-public-financial-unit.pdf Rural Funds Managementhas announced Angela Lemmon has resigned from her role as company secretary, a role she has held for 21 years. She will leave the company in October.Replacing her is Emma Spear effective from today. Emma joined Rural Funds Management in 2008 and has performed a number of senior roles over the past ten years, most recently as Assistant Company Secretary and Compliance Manager.Rural Funds Group owns a diversified portfolio of high quality Australian agricultural assetsShares in Rural Funds Groupare trading up 0.23 per cent to $2.14. Banks will largely remain open in the first week of September and there will be no impact on the functioning of ATMs, contrary to social media buzz that claimed banks across India will be closed for six days during the week. New Delhi: Banks will largely remain open in the first week of September and there will be no impact on the functioning of ATMs, contrary to social media buzz that claimed banks across India will be closed for six days during the week. "The message going around in the social media that banks will be closed for six days in the first week of September due to holidays and bank strike is not correct," National Organization of Bank Workers Vice President Ashwani Rana told IANS. The WhatsApp message on bank holidays, which went viral, claimed that banks would remain closed from 2 to 5 September and then from 8 to 9 September for the weekend, a total of six days in the first week of September. It said the week was starting with Janmashtami on Monday, 3 September, and then the banks would go on strike for demands related to pension. It, however, turns out that the call for a strike by employees of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) on 4-5 September (Tuesday and Wednesday) has been misunderstood as a strike by all bank employees. "It's only the RBI employees who are going on mass casual leave on 4-5 September for demands related to Provident Fund and pension. This will not have much impact on the day-to-day operations of the other public and private sector banks," Rana said. Though the banks in Delhi and Mumbai will remain open on Monday 3 September, the day of Janmashtami, banks in some states would be shut. 8 September is, however, the second Saturday and thus a holiday. "Monday, 3 September, is not a pan-India holiday for banks. Banks in some states will remain closed as per the Negotiable Instruments Act. This, however, will not impact the online banking transactions nor it will affect the operation of ATMs," said an HDFC Bank official. Of the 31 regional and sub-offices of the RBI across the country, 16 will remain closed on 3 September on the occasion of Janmashtami, as per its website. Arun Jaitley said the larger purpose of the demonetisation was to remove the anonymity of the owner of cash and to move India from a tax non-compliant society to a compliant society. New Delhi: A day after the RBI revealed that 99.3 percent of the demonetised currency was returned to the banks, Finance Minister Arun Jaitley on Thursday said the invalidation of the non-deposited currency was not the only objective of the noteban. Jaitley said the larger purpose of the demonetisation was to remove the anonymity of the owner of cash and to move India from a tax non-compliant society to a compliant society. "Was the invalidation of the non-deposited currency the only object of demonetisation? Certainly not. The larger purpose of demonetisation was to move India from a tax non-compliant society to a compliant society. This necessarily involved the formalisation of the economy and a blow to the black money," he said in a Facebook post. The Minister said the objectives of demonetisation have been achieved and explained when cash is deposited in the banks, the anonymity about the owner of the cash disappears. "The deposited cash is now identified with its owner giving rise to an inquiry, whether the amount deposited is in consonance with the depositor's income. Accordingly, post demonetisation about 1.8 million depositors have been identified for this enquiry. Many of them are being fastened with tax and penalties. Mere deposit of cash in a bank does not lead to a presumption that it is tax paid money," he said. In March 2014, the number of income tax returns filed was 3.8 crore. In 2017-18, this figure grew to 6.86 crore. In the last two years, when the impact of demonetisation and other steps is analysed, the income tax returns have increased by 19 percent and 25 percent. "This is a phenomenal increase," he said, adding the number of new returns filed post demonetisation increased in the past two years by 85.51 lakhs and 1.07 crore, respectively. Jaitley also shared data related to jump in advance tax. For 2018-19, advance tax in the first quarter increased for personal income tax assesses by 44.1 percent and in the corporate tax category by 17.4 percent, he said. Further, he said the income tax collections increased from Rs 6.38 lakh crore in 2013-14 to Rs 10.02 lakh crore in 2017-18. "The growth of income tax collections in the pre-demonetisation two years was 6.6 percent and 9 percent. Post-demonetisation, the collections increased by 15 percent and 18 percent in the next two years. The same trend is visible in the third year," he said. On Goods and Services Tax (GST), which was implemented post demonetisation on 1 July, 2017, the Minister said there has been a rise of 72.5 percent in the number of registered assesses from 66.17 lakh originally to 114.17 lakh today. "This is the positive impact of the demonetisation. More formalisation of the economy, More money in the system, higher tax revenue, higher expenditure, higher growth after the first two quarters," he said. GoAir's inaugural flights will operate to Phuket from New Delhi and Mumbai. Mumbai: Budget carrier GoAir, which on Thursday announced the commencement of its overseas flights from October, said it will induct 13 more A320 Neo planes this year. The airline also said plans to bring an initial public offering (IPO) is not at the table right now. "We already have 19 Airbus A320 new engine option (Neo) planes in the fleet, and we have 13 more such planes to come this year," Cornelis Vrieswijik, chief executive officer, GoaAir, told reporters on Thursday. Four of these planes will be joining the fleet next month, he said, adding, "The induction of A320 Neo will go up significantly from next month." On the IPO, Vrieswijik said, "There has been plan, but it is not there on the table for now." On the issue of frequent glitches in the Pratt & Whitney engines, which power these planes, the GoAir chief executive said that faulty engines are major issues when it comes to operations. He was, however, quick to add that all aircraft, except one or two, have the engines of latest standard, with the block seal. Aviation regulator DGCA had earlier this month informed the civil aviation ministry that as many as nine A320 Neos of IndiGo and GoAir were out of operations due to P&W engine problems, prompting civil aviation minister Suresh Prabhu to seek a detailed report on the issue from it. "The manufacturers have taken measures to address significant problems of engines related to combustion chambers distress and Number 3 bearing issues by replacing Block B combustion chambers with Block C and providing dry face bearing seals," the DGCA had said in its preliminary report to the ministry. Vrieswijik said that the airline had spare engines to replace the faulty engines to avoid flight disruptions, adding, "We are depending upon engine modifications provided by the engine maker." He, however, said that GoAir was "absolutely happy" with the performance of A320 Neos, which are 80-90 percent fuel efficient compared with A320 Ceos (current engine options) and ruled out going for engines made by rival CFM International at this stage as those engines also had issues. "As an airline, we are having negotiations with aircraft and engine manufacturer and other suppliers. For compensation, we are always in negotiations with Airbus and Pratt & Whitney," he said. The GoAir official also said that the airline was looking to sub-lease up to nine A320 Ceos, which burn 20 percent more fuel compared with A320 Neos, as part of its cost-cutting measures. The airline has some 17 A320 Ceos in its fleet, he added. Stating that gaining market share was not the objective of the airline, he said, "We want to see profitable growth. We will expand network whether domestic or international if it spurs growth." He also said that business is taking a hit for everyone in the industry amid high fuel cost and continuous slide in rupee against the US dollar. "My mission is to drive cost out of the company, because you make margins only by lowering the cost. The low-cost carriers in Europe make profit in good and bad times. In bad times, they make less profit, and in good times, they make a lot of profit," he added. Going forward, apart from reducing cost, GoAir plans to introduce profitability enhancement plan and is also looking at enhancing revenues, he said. The airline is also looking and studying at larger planes for long-haul operations, which is very challenging and cost sensitive, according to Vrieswijik. "I am not saying we are doing it. We are studying. We will look at existing models like AirAsia for low-cost, long-haul model," he added. International operations GoAir will start international operations from 11 October, Vrieswijik said on Thursday. The inaugural flights will operate to Phuket from New Delhi and Mumbai. The airline will also launch flights to Male in Maldives from Mumbai and Delhi on October 14. The bookings for the maiden international flight will commence soon, a source had earlier said. The city-based airline will be the sixth domestic carrier to have international operations. GoAir became eligible to fly overseas two years ago when it took delivery of its 20th aircraft, which was also the first Airbus A320 Neo for the airline. GoAir, which launched its domestic operations in November 2005, was granted rights in August 2016 to operate to nine countries, including China, Vietnam, Maldives, Kazakhstan, Qatar and Saudi Arabia, among others. The airline had planned to launch services on the international routes in October last but had to defer the plan due to the grounding of some of the Pratt & Whitney engine-powered Airbus A320 Neo planes owing to engine glitches. GoAir operates over 1,544 weekly flights across 23 destinations with a fleet of 38 Airbus A320 planes, including 19 A320 Neos. Currently, national carrier Air India, its subsidiary Air India Express, private carriers Jet Airways, IndiGo and SpiceJet have international flights. PTI IAS GK ANU Kochhar received nearly 97.7 percent of the votes in favour of her reappointment, while nearly 2.32 percent votes were cast against her, ICICI Securities said New Delhi: Shareholders of ICICI Securities have voted in favour of reappointing Chanda Kochhar as the company's Chairperson, as per a regulatory filing. ICICI Securities' promoter (ICICI Bank) and promoter group have voted 100 per cent in favour of Kochhar's reappointment. The ICICI Bank MD and CEO is on an absence of leave from office, pending the probe against her on the allegations of favouring family members in lieu of providing loans to a corporate house. The shareholders of ICICI Securities at its 23rd annual general meeting held on Thursday passed the resolution to re-appoint Kochhar as the chairperson of the ICICI Bank subsidiary. She received nearly 97.7 percent of the votes in favour of her reappointment, while nearly 2.32 percent votes were cast against her, ICICI Securities said in a late night filing on Thursday. "In the absence of Chanda Kochhar, Chairperson, Vinod Kumar Dhall was designated by the board of directors of the company as the chairman of the meeting," it said in the filing. She expressed her inability to attend the meeting, ICICI Securities said. Earlier this month, Kochhar had offered herself to be reappointed on the board of ICICI Securities. She is the chairperson of the bank's broking arm. She is facing allegations of impropriety in ICICI Bank by extending loans to some companies and enjoying reciprocal benefits. It has been alleged that her family members, including her husband Deepak Kochhar, got financial favours from the borrowers against the loans sanctioned by the bank Sebi has already served a notice on Kochhar on dealings of the bank with Videocon Group and Nupower-a firm controlled by her husband. An independent probe has also been launched by ICICI Bank board to look into the matter. There are eight members on the board of ICICI Securities of which four are independent directors, two are non-executive non-independent directors who are nominated from ICICI Bank and two are whole-time directors. Two members --managing director & CEO Shilpa Kumar and executive director Ajay Saraf are the whole-time directors on the board of ICICI Securities. ICICI Securities, headquartered in Mumbai, offers financial services including brokerage, financial product distribution and investment banking, catering to both retail and institutional clients. During 2017-18, the company was listed on the stock exchanges through the initial public offer (IPO). The IPO was completed through an offer-for-sale by holding company ICICI Bank. Stock of ICICI Securities was trading 1.31 percent up at Rs 331.50 on BSE in the afternoon. The combined entity of Vodafone and Idea Cellular will have nearly 443 million customers surpassing Bharti Airtel's 344 million users. New Delhi: The mega-merger of Vodafone India and Idea Cellular has been cleared by the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT), paving the way for the creation of India's largest telecom operator worth over $23 billion with a 35 percent market share. The telecom juggernaut -- Vodafone Idea Ltd -- will dislodge the current market leader Bharti Airtel from the pole position, by its sheer size and scale. The combined entity of Vodafone and Idea Cellular will have nearly 443 million customers surpassing Bharti Airtel's 344 million users. A new board has been constituted for the merged entity "Vodafone Idea Ltd' with 12 directors (including six independent directors) and Kumar Mangalam Birla as its Chairman. The board has appointed Balesh Sharma as the CEO, the companies said in a joint statement. The combination will have all-India revenue market share of 32.2 percent and take the numero uno slot in nine telecom circles, it said, adding that both Vodafone and Idea brands will continue. The telecom giant will topple Bharti Airtel from its current pole position, and will have the firepower to take on competition in the Indian telecom market, which has intensified with the aggressive entry of Reliance Jio. It will have a broadband network of 3.4 lakh sites and distribution network with 17 lakh retail outlets. Kumar Mangalam Birla, Chairman Aditya Birla Group and Vodafone Idea Limited, said, Today, we have created Indias leading telecom operator. It is truly a historic moment. And this is much more than just about creating a large business. It is about our Vision of empowering and enabling a New India and meeting the aspirations of the youth of our country. The Digital India, as our Honourable Prime Minister describes it, is a monumental nation-building opportunity. As Vodafone Idea, we are partnering in this initiative by building a formidable company of international repute, scale and standards. On 26 July, the government had approved the merger of Vodafone India and Idea after the two firms provided for Rs 7,248.78 crore as one-time spectrum charge (OTSC). The merger is expected to generate Rs 14,000 crore annual synergy, including opex synergies of Rs 8,400 crore, equivalent to a net present value of approximately Rs 70,000 crore," the statement said. The net debt of the company stood at Rs 1,09,200 crore on 30 June 2018. "The equity infusion of Rs 6,750 crore at Idea and Rs 8,600 crore at Vodafone, coupled with monetisation of standalone towers of both companies for an enterprise value of Rs 7,850 crore, provides the company a strong cash balance of over Rs 19,300 crore post payout of Rs 3,900 crore to the Department of Telecom (DoT)," the statement said. Moreover, it added, the company has an option to monetise over 11 percent stake in Indus (the tower company), amounting to a cash consideration of Rs 5,100 crore. Welcoming customers to Indias leading telecom network, Balesh Sharma, CEO, Vodafone Idea, said, As Indias leading telecom operator with two popular and loved brands, the company has the scale and resources to ensure sustainable customer choice and introduce new technologies. We are committed to offer both our retail and enterprise customers an excellent experience while fulfilling their evolving digital and connectivity needs via new products, services and solutions. We will offer them more network coverage, more value and more excitement. My team and I look forward to your continuing support and invite you to enjoy the Vodafone Idea experience. Telecom Secretary Aruna Sundararajan had last month said the government expects the market to stabilise post-merger. "We expect to see robust growth in the telecom sector with the emergence of three strong private sector players, and one public sector player", Sundararajan had said. With 1850 MHz of total spectrum holding, over 200,000 unique GSM sites and 235,000 kms of fibre, the merged company will offer voice and broadband connectivity across the country, covering 92 percent of the population and reaching nearly 500,000 towns and villages. This extensive infrastructure will allow customers to remain connected across the country even as it integrates and optimizes its network in a phased manner across circles, a company release said. Customers will get access to a variety of digital services and solutions including mobile payments, Internet of Things (IoT), advanced enterprise offerings and entertainment via digital channels as well as on-ground presence through 15,000 branded outlets and 1.7 million retail touchpoints across the country, the release said. A regulatory filing by Idea said it will be renamed as Vodafone Idea Ltd, following the completion of all formalities and approvals. Post merger, the paid-up equity share capital of Idea Cellular stands increased to Rs 8,735.13 crore. Himanshu Kapania has stepped down from the position of Managing Director of Idea Cellular with effect from 31 August 2018, but shall serve as non-executive director of the new company. Shares of Idea Cellular were trading 1.10 percent higher at Rs 50.40 apiece on BSE. The mega-deal was announced by Vodafone India and Idea Cellular in March 2017 to take on competition from richest Indian Mukesh Ambani's Reliance Jio, which has shaken up the telecom market with free voice calls and dirt cheap data offering. --With PTI inputs Jet Airways board, on 9 August deferred announcement of unaudited financial results for the June quarter and the same was announced on 27 August. New Delhi: Jet Airways, which is grappling with financial woes, today said the Registrar of Companies (RoC) has sought explanations from the airline following receipt of a complaint. Without providing specific details about the communication or the complaint, the loss-making airline said it was taking necessary steps to provide the responses to the RoC, which comes under the corporate affairs ministry. On 27 August, the full-service carrier reported a net loss of Rs 1,323 crore for the three months ended June. Earlier this week, a senior official said the ministry has sought details about certain issues from the airline, which is also under the regulatory scanner for postponement of its June quarter results. To a query on whether the airline has received a communication from the RoC regarding certain financial matters, an airline spokesperson replied in the affirmative. "Jet Airways has received communication from the office of Registrar of Companies (RoC) seeking comments/ clarifications and explanations in response to a complaint received by their office. "The company is taking necessary steps to submit its response in this regard," the spokesperson said. Without elaborating, the spokesperson also said the airline is unable to comment on any other speculative media reports on the subject. Jet Airways board, on 9 August deferred announcement of unaudited financial results for the June quarter and the same was announced on 27 August. Battling financial woes, the airline is working on ways to reduce costs. On 27 August, Jet Airways said it would monetise loyalty programme JetPrivilege and wet-lease some of its small aircraft to mobilise urgent working capital. Against the backdrop of second back-to-back quarterly loss, the airline has announced a turnaround plan, which includes a capital infusion by selling a stake in JetPrivilege, and a massive cost-cutting to save around Rs 2,000 crore over the next two years. Cost-cutting covers various areas of operations such as maintenance, sales and distribution costs, fuel bill, reducing debt to save on interest and enhancing manpower productivity with special focus on the crew, the airline said on August 27. Earlier on Thursday, the airline informed stock exchanges that it has not received any communication till date from the Income Tax Department amid reports of the department probing a land deal. Shares of the carrier declined nearly 2 percent to close at Rs 286.75 on the BSE. The US examiner has obtained evidence of a number of transactions that appear to constitute round-tripping of loose diamonds among the Firestar global entities and the shell companies floated by Nirav Modi. New Delhi: A spreadsheet titled AR-AP (Jan 18)' nailed the shady deals of fugitive diamantaire Nirav Modi, who built an illicit business empire by conning the Punjab National Bank (PNB) to finance its sham transactions. The document recovered from Modis man Friday Mihir Bhansali by US bankruptcy examiner John J Carney and his team contains business transactions between Modi-owned Firestar Diamond International and shadow entities in Hong Kong and Dubai. Firstpost had earlier reported on 13 August exposing Nirav Modis fraudulent transactions with shell firms, which were raised to siphon off money under the garb of legitimate business transactions. Carneys report confirms that millions of dollars were moved from one entity to another to channelise the money drawn on fraudulent Letters of Undertakings (LoUs) issued by PNB Brady House Branch. The examiner found this spreadsheet significant in that it listed no customers known to be legitimate, foreign or otherwise, but only shadow entities. The spreadsheet also contains a column identifying many Shadow Entity employees that were current or former Firestar employees, the report said. The millions of dollars of purported diamond sales by Firestar to various shadow entities flowed from India into the US and in numerous instances were returned to Firestar in India or used to fund its operations, including making payments on loans made by banks in the US. These transactions allegedly involved the transfer of stones and money at Nirav Modis direction and without any economic purpose, in order to create the appearance of import transactions to support the fraud. At least 10 shell firms- Auragem Company Limited, Brilliant Diamonds Limited, Empire Gems FZE, Eternal Diamonds Corporation Limited, Fancy Creations, Pacific Diamonds FZE, Tri Color Gems FZE, Unique Diamond and Jewellery, Universal Fine Jewellery and Vista Jewellery RJE, were involved in highest volume transactions with Firestar Diamond and Modis two other companies. For example, in an email dated 8 June 2012, Firestar Chief Financial Officer Ajay Gandhi asked Bhavesh Patel and Shyam Wadwha, two Firestar employees, for payables to Hong Kong and Dubai - for companies Firestar, Firestar Diamond International, and A. Jaffe Inc because he needed to pay $1 million to Hong Kong or Dubai and hence needed name and the amounts only. Subsequently, Bhavesh Patel replied saying there was nothing open with Dubai, however, Hong Kong was the possibility. Gandhi responded by saying that it could be Pacific, World Diamond etc., too. Gandhis goal was to send $1 million from Firestar International to Hong Kong or Dubai, and for that he considered shadow entities as fungible sources to legitimise such a payment. Firestar employees also directed payment of certain shadow entities' back-office expenses, which is an unusual practice among unaffiliated entities. For example, on 18 March 2014, Ajay Gandhi requested that $150,000 be wired from Firestar account to Unique Diamond for the payment of back-office expenses for the period of October 2013 to March 2014. The investigators in the US also identified a $150,000 disbursement from Firestar to Unique Diamond on the same day. In October 2010, Gandhi wired $220,000 for Unique Diamond's back-office expenses. On 24 October, 2013 a wire was sent from Synergies to Brilliant for $125,000 for back-office expenses. Both Unique and Brilliant were reported on the Firestar books to be customers of the Debtors. Correspondence suggests that these entities were under the shared control of Firestar Global Entities. Like entities within the Firestar organisational structure, the accounts payable for one entity appear to have been available to clear the accounts received by another entity, as needed to satisfy inquiries by auditors or banks. The greatest-ever swindler Nirav Modi knew in 2011 that one day he would have to disappear with thousands of crores swindled by manufacturing sham transactions purportedly to import diamonds and other gems into India using a web of more than 20 secretly controlled shell entities. The US examiner has obtained evidence of a number of transactions that appear to constitute round-tripping of loose diamonds among the Firestar global entities and the shell companies floated by Nirav Modi. They reviewed Modis numerous companies' export invoices and packing lists for diamond transactions that contained expensive fancy-colored loose diamonds showing the same fancy color diamonds appeaing in multiple shipments among the US-based companies, international Firestar companies, and the shell companies. These diamonds have a high and subjective value, and the shipments at issue often exceeded $1 million. Despite the lack of certification attached to the fancy-colored diamonds in the loose diamond transactions reviewed, the distinctiveness of the diamond descriptions and carat amounts in the invoices and packing slips provided the Examiner with a high degree of confidence that certain high-value fancy-colored diamonds were, in fact, being round-tripped. The diamond expert corroborated that this sampling of diamonds is likely round-tripped or non-existent given exaggerated prices and the likelihood that the same diamonds were used in connections with multiple transactions. Moreover, based on the market at the time of the transactions, the expert explained, "the volume of such diamonds from one entity not well-known for their trading in fancy-colored diamonds could not exist in their market to generate as many sales, the US Examiner report said. The report has identified several specific diamonds that appear to have been round-tripped in 2011-12. The investigation determined that these transactions were consistent with the Letter of Undertaking (LoU) scheme being used to inflate diamond inventory and accounts receivables artificially, to justify the need for LoU financing, and to create purchases and sales to validate the movement of money obtained through fraudulent LoUs. Firestar Diamond reportedly exported a 3.27-carat Fancy Vivid Yellow Orange Cushion Cut SI1 diamond three times and imported it once between 8 August and 13 September 2011, a period of five weeks. Instructions on how to move the diamond came from Firestar India employee Sandeep Mistry to Firestar Diamond International (FDI) USA. The email from India came with a spreadsheet identifying each diamond in the shipment and the destination to which it was to be shipped from FDI. Invoices for these exports accompanied the spreadsheet. The documents indicate that on 8 August 2011, FDI sold the stone to Fancy Creations Company Ltd for $1,098,802. Approximately three weeks later, Solar Exports, another Nirav Modi firm, exported the diamond to FDI for $183,087approximately $900,000 less, although much closer to its actual value. Six days later, FDI exported the diamond back to Fancy Creations Company Ltd for $1,156,043, now in excess of the original inflated price. Finally, two weeks later, Modis another US-based company A Jaffe sold it to World Diamond for $1,218,991. Similarly, FDI reportedly exported a 1.04-carat Fancy Intense Pink Emerald Cut SI2 twice and imported it once within six-weeks. The diamonds first trip came on 19 August 2011 when Firestar India sent it to FDI for $608,400. As with the 3.27 carat Yellow Orange Cushion Cut, Sandeep Mistry sent shipping instructions and a spreadsheet accompanied by invoices created in India. Consistent with Mistrys instructions, FDI sold it to SDC Designs LLC for $642,200. Without any sign of a return shipment to the Debtors, Modis company A Jaffe shipped the same diamond one month later to another in-house entity Diamonds R Us for $682,760. On two occasions, the FDI exported a 15.55-carat Fancy Vivid Yellow Cushion VS1 diamond and imported it once over the course of approximately 27 days. Records reveal that the diamond was shipped through FDI, Firestar India and shell firm, Eternal Diamonds based in Hong Kong. The diamond expert noted that such shipments of diamonds were unusual due to the high price of diamonds and low turnover in the market. The fancy colored loose diamonds that appeared on the invoices were overvalued and so large in quantity that the packing slips alone should have raised suspicion. For example, 4 October 2011 $1,246,765.60 LoU transaction between Firestar India and FDI, shipping records and related packing lists show that FDI shipped nineteen fancy colored diamonds to Firestar India with a total carat count of 73.70. The export from FDI to Firestar India occurred on 19 September 2011 for $1,246,765.60 and FDI received the payment on 4 October 2011 with the LoU funds. "Two days before this export, FDI imported the same diamonds from Fancy Creations, a Hong Kong Shadow entity, for $1,233,965. In other words, the records reflect a shipment of more than $1.2 million worth of the same loose diamonds from Hong Kong to the US, then to India over a period of two weeks among Modi-related entities for a $12,800 profit less shipping and other transactional costs that would further reduce the profit, the report noted. Approximately 1,425 LoUs issued by PNB were primarily for the benefit of shell companies owned by Nirav Modi but posing as exporters. Hong Kong-based Auragems was issued 517 LoUs, UAE-based Pacific Diamonds FZE 370 LoUs, Hong Kong-based Sino Traders 333 LoUs, UAE-based Tri Color Gems FZE 320 LoUs, Sunshine Gems Limited 273 LoUs, Diadems FZC 243 LoUs, Fancy Creations 168 LoUs and Unity Trading FZE 167 LoUs. Shadowy game On 16 February 2017, Firestar Chief Financial Officer Ajay Gandhi sent an email with the subject Foreign Customers plus affiliated customers. The only entities that were listed were shell companies, revealing Nirav Modis shady business under shadow entities. The email does not list any legitimate international customers and it evidences the fact that Gandhi understood that the listed entities were not independent customers but rather affiliates. The investigation has revealed that Gandhi had also received communication on his personal email account from Nirav Modis personal assistant in India where he was instructed to only communicate with her regarding shadow entities on gmail or Panemail. So, how were these shell companies operating? The investigation report said in UAE, Universal Fine Jewellery FZE was incorporated in 2010 with office at Saif Zone in Sharjah. The Universal Fine office consists of a single desk space in a two-floor building. The site visit revealed that Apollo Energy FZE occupies the office listed for Universal Fine. It was locked, and the investigators learned from the EZ licensing department that Universal Fine ceased operations in May 2018. Internal documents indicate that Modis partners exercised control over both Universal and US-based company A Jaffe. For example, on 4 February 2013, Sridhar Krishnan, the manager of SDC Designs, a New York entity with connections to the Nirav Modi family wrote to Bhansali and Modi firm partner Hemant Bhatt using personal email addresses. Krishnan told Bhatt and Bhansali you should expect 1.4 million in Universal FZE today. Please wire the same to A Jaffe. Two days later, Bhatt confirmed that Universal had received the funds and that Empire paid US $1,391,570 to A Jaffe on 5 Feb 2013.Empire appears to be a reference to Empire Gems, another front on whose behalf Bhatt corresponded. A Jaffe, Universal and Empire Gems appear to be treated as interchangeable sources through which funds for the benefit of Nirav Modi and his entities were transacted. Fancy Creations was incorporated in June 2010 and has an office at its registered address of Unit B03, 2/F, Summit Building, 30 Man Yue Street, Hung Hom, Kowloon. In a document created by a Firestar employee in 2016, Nilesh Khetani is also listed as Fancys owner and manager, and a former Firestar employee. The office seems to be permanently closed. Investigators confirmed by the pile of junk mail on the floor that the office is unused. Building staff indicated that on rare occasions a Pakistani or Indian person visited the office. The investigators experienced similar results at three alternate addresses. At each location, the security guards did not recognize the company name, and Fancy Creations did not appear on the building directories, the investigation report further added. Bank's subsidiary PNB Investment Services Limited (PNBISL) has invited bids from merchant bankers on behalf of PNB to arrange for investors. New Delhi: Punjab National Bank (PNB) is looking to sell its entire holding of 0.11 percent in the National Stock Exchange (NSE) and expecting to raise over Rs 48 crore by divesting the stake. Bank's subsidiary PNB Investment Services Limited (PNBISL) has invited bids from merchant bankers on behalf of PNB to arrange for investors. "Punjab National Bank (PNB) intends to sell its equity shareholding in the National Stock Exchange of India Ltd (NSE) through a competitive bidding process," according to the request for proposal on the website of PNBSIL. PNB has set a floor price of Rs 879 per equity to sell its stake of 0.11 percent stake equivalent to 5,50,000 shares in the NSE. Thus, the divestment of the stake in the NSE is expected to fetch at least Rs 48.35 crore to the bank. The state-owned lender said that it intends to complete the assignment of selling stake in the NSE by 30 September, 2018. Earlier this week, State Bank of India said it will sell 3.89 percent stake in the NSE as part of capital raising exercise. By Timothy Aeppel and David Lawder WASHINGTON (Reuters) - U.S. By Timothy Aeppel and David Lawder WASHINGTON (Reuters) - U.S. trade officials are pressing Mexico and possibly Canada to accept a quota plan to replace national security tariffs currently in place on imports of steel and aluminium, people briefed on the negotiations said on Thursday. Metals tariffs are not directly part of updating the North American Free Trade Agreement as negotiators race towards a Friday deadline. The United States imposed tariffs on metal imports in March, but at the time exempted Canada and Mexico. It extended the tariffs to both countries in June. However, all three countries in the NAFTA pact see resolving the issue as part of a larger move to normalise trade relations in the wake of months of tit-for-tat tariffs that have raised costs and snarled supply chains for North American manufacturers and farmers. The issue is politically fraught since the Trump administration has made rebuilding U.S. basic metal industries a key promise to voters and views trade barriers as a tool to achieve that. Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross reiterated that view when he travelled to Kentucky last week for a ceremony marking the restart of an aluminium smelter owned by Chicago-based Century Aluminum Co . Century credited the new tariffs, which put duties of 10 percent on aluminium and 25 percent on steel. Meeting with workers at the factory, Ross said curbs on imports would remain in place long term. South Korea in March agreed to revise a trade deal that President Donald Trump had heavily criticized. Under the revised deal, in return for being exempted from tariffs, South Korea agreed to a quota that is equal to 70 percent of the annual average Korean steel exports to the United States between 2015-2017. In the end, to make sure this is effective, you either have to have a tariff or a quota," said Jesse Gary, general counsel for Century. "South Korea is an example of how the administration is approaching this. Thats our expectation. Brazil and Argentina also have accepted metals quotas to avoid tariffs. Any deal on the metals tariffs is not expected until after the three sides settle on terms for an updated NAFTA agreement. The U.S. and Mexico are discussing a quota-based structure for the steel and aluminium imports into the U.S. and more time is needed, Dan Ujczo, a U.S. trade lawyer who focuses on Canadian issues, said in a letter to clients this week seen by Reuters. He said a deal on tariffs with Mexico, and potentially lifting of tariffs on Canada, is likely to be announced during the 90-day consultation between the handshake and signature on a NAFTA revision. A quota system would keep U.S. metal prices high by limiting supply and lead to potential shortages. Any push for quotas faces strong opposition in all three countries. Domestic metal producers like Century, Nucor Corp. , United States Steel Corp , and ArcelorMittal could benefit. But Stelco Holdings Inc ., based in Canada, would likely suffer. CANACERO, Mexicos steel industry association, said on Wednesday that Mexico should seek exclusion from U.S. tariffs on steel imports before completing negotiations on a new NAFTA agreement. Joseph Galimberti, president of the Canadian Steel Producers Association, took a similar stance: Canadian steel producers are hopeful that a 232 exclusion for NAFTA countries will be possible as part of a final trilateral agreement. Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962 allows the president to impose tariffs on imports deemed a threat to national security. U.S. importers and manufacturers also want the tariffs to go away but oppose replacing them with quotas. We believe that quotas on aluminium and steel will undermine the competitiveness of equipment manufacturers in the United States and jeopardise the benefits of free and fair trade, said Kip Eideberg, vice president of public affairs and advocacy at the Association of Equipment Manufacturers. (Reporting by Timothy Aeppel and David Lawder; Additional reporting by Allison Martell in Toronto and Daina Beth Solomon and Anthony Esposito in Mexico City; Editing by Lisa Shumaker and Dan Grebler) This story has not been edited by Firstpost staff and is generated by auto-feed. The Aadhaar-issuing body has promised that the banks meeting the fresh targets by the revised deadline of November, will not face 'financial disincentives' between July and October. New Delhi: In a breather to banks, the UIDAI on Friday extended till 1 November the deadline for banks to do minimum Aadhaar enrolments and updations in identified branches, according to a communication sent to banks. The Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) has asked banks to ensure that at least eight enrolments or updations are carried out daily in each stipulated branch from 1 November, 2018, to avoid financial disincentives to be applicable from July 2018. On 1 June, the UIDAI had said that stipulated bank branches with Aadhaar facility will have to ensure at least eight enrolments or updations in each branch daily from 1 July, 2018, 12 per day per branch from 1 October, and to 16 from 1 January, 2019 onwards. The authority had outlined that non-compliance would attract financial disincentives. Under the new deadline, the banks will have to ensure that minimum enrolment or updation be raised to 12 from 1 January, 2019 and 16 from 1 April, 2019, according to the UIDAI directive seen by PTI. The Aadhaar-issuing body has promised that the banks meeting the fresh targets by the revised deadline of November, will not face "financial disincentives" between July and October. "Banks who achieve the target of minimum 8 Aadhaar enrolment/updations per day per branch in the month of November 2018 will be exempted from financial disincentives up to October 2018," the UIDAI said. In case bank "fails to meet the above target of carrying out minimum enrolment/updation per day per branch, financial disincentive in respect of uncovered branches as on last day of the month will be levied from the month of July 2018 onwards," it said. Sources said that deadline and targets had been relaxed after certain banks flagged difficulties faced by them in achieving the targets in view of natural calamities in Kerala and some other states, as well as technical problems in rolling out the enrolment facility. The banks have been mandated to set up Aadhaar enrolment and updation facilities within their premises in one out of every 10 branches. The Bank Aadhaar Kendras are aimed at making the Aadhaar verification process of bank accounts convenient for the people, and also to have more Aadhaar centres across the country. "To further incentivise banks for setting up Aadhaar enrolment centres in their identified branches and provide convenience to their customers, it has been decided that the banks which meet the minimum Aadhaar enrolment/update targets shall continue to avail UIDAI's authentication and eKYC service free of cost," UIDAI said. Banks not complying with minimum targets will be required to pay for UIDAI's authentication and eKYC services, it has now warned. The UIDAI has asked banks to take a series of steps to publicise the Aadhaar enrolment facility being provided at their branches. These include issuing advertisements, customer outreach through text messages, and email as well as website listing of all such centres along with total enrolment and updation done monthly in those branches. Following the CCI nod to the Walmart-Flipkart deal, the I-T department expects Walmart to approach it under Section 197 of the Income Tax Act. Just days after Walmart Inc executed the deal to acquire Flipkart, the Income Tax Department has asked the American retailer to pay a withholding tax arising out of the acquisition, by 7 September, a media report said. "After Walmart makes the deposit, we will ask them for details about where they have deducted tax and where they have not. Most sellers (Flipkart investors selling their stake to Walmart) might claim that they are exempt under the India-Singapore double tax avoidance treaty. So Walmart will need to access the liabilities carefully," a tax official was quoted as saying by the Business Standard. Walmart is likely to approach the Income Tax Department before 7 September, 2018, to ascertain its tax liability, according to the Financial Express. Some stakeholders who exited Flipkart have also approached the income tax authorities to ascertain their final tax liability, The Indian Express reported. Following the Competition Commision of India's (CCI) nod to the Walmart-Flipkart deal, the I-T department expects Walmart to approach it under Section 197 of the Income Tax Act. Under Section 197, any NRI selling shares can give reasons to Indian authorities as to why they should be taxed at a lower or nil rate in India. Walmart assured the I-T department last month that it will fulfil all tax obligations. Bengaluru-based e-commerce major Flipkart had in May tabled the share purchase agreement with tax authorities, and the I-T department is currently calculating the tax rate that would be applicable for investors in Flipkart selling shares to Walmart. Walmart on 9 May announced that it will pay approximately $16 billion to buy about 77 percent of Flipkart. Significant shareholders in Flipkart, like SoftBank, Naspers, venture fund Accel Partners and eBay, have agreed to sell their shares. Also, co-founder Sachin Bansal will sell his stake to the US major. The department has been reviewing Section 9 (1) of the I-T Act, which deals with indirect transfer provisions, to see if the benefits under bilateral tax treaties with countries like Singapore and Mauritius, could be available for foreign investors selling stakes to Walmart. Singapore-registered Flipkart Pvt Ltd holds a majority stake in Flipkart India. In May, the I-T department had written to Walmart, saying that the US company can seek guidance about its tax liability under Section 195 (2) of the I-T Act. Under Section 195 of the Act, anyone making a payment to non-residents is required to deduct tax (commonly known as withholding tax). With inputs from PTI WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The World Bank expressed 'strong support' for Argentina on Friday, days before the government of President Mauricio Macri was set to unveil new economic measures in a bid to calm market jitters that sparked a 30 percent dive in the local currency. 'The World Bank expresses its strong support to Argentina in the current context of continued market turbulence,' a spokesman for the global poverty-fighting institution said. The World Bank plans to make $1.75 billion in previously announced commitments available to the country within the next 12 months, the spokesman said WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The World Bank expressed "strong support" for Argentina on Friday, days before the government of President Mauricio Macri was set to unveil new economic measures in a bid to calm market jitters that sparked a 30 percent dive in the local currency. "The World Bank expresses its strong support to Argentina in the current context of continued market turbulence," a spokesman for the global poverty-fighting institution said. The World Bank plans to make $1.75 billion in previously announced commitments available to the country within the next 12 months, the spokesman said. A program to strengthen and expand support for children would be considered by the World Bank board within several weeks, he added. (Reporting by Lesley Wroughton; Editing by Jeffrey Benkoe) This story has not been edited by Firstpost staff and is generated by auto-feed. The woman's husband Ramvir has alleged that she was upset after the Uttar Pradesh police refused to file an FIR in the case and they were exerting pressure on the victim to reach a compromise with the accused, Vinay Kumar. Shahjahanpur: A 28-year-old woman, who was allegedly raped by a man, died after she set herself ablaze in a police station in Shahjahanpur following which three policemen were suspended, an official said on Friday. The woman's husband Ramvir has alleged that she was upset after police refused to file an FIR in the case and they were exerting pressure on the victim to reach a compromise with the accused, Vinay Kumar. On 29 August, the woman was rushed to a district hospital, where she succumbed to injuries, the official said. Her husband has lodged a case of rape and abetment to suicide. Meanwhile, Superintendent of Police SN Chinappa said three policemen, including police station in-charge Subhash Kumar and sub-inspectors Lal Singh Rana and Lokesh Kumar, were suspended in this connection. Vinay Kumar was also arrested, Chinappa said, adding that strict action will be taken against all those who forced the accused and the victim to reach an understanding in this connection. SP (Rural) Subhash Chandra Shakya was sent to Son village to probe the matter, he said. According to official records of the Assam State Disaster Management Authority, at least 50 people have died in flood and landslide in Assam this year. After massive floods ravaged Kerala, the situation seems grim in North East India as over 12 have died so far in Nagaland due to landslides and flash floods. Assam and Arunachal Pradesh remain on high alert due to heavy rainfall in upper riparian China. The Central Water Commission (CWC) has, however, said that the situation should not create panic as an increase in China's Tsangpo river should not inflict very severe damages on the Indian side, even as it asked the states to remain vigilant. Incessant rain in Nagaland since July have caused floods and landslides in several areas claiming at least 12 lives and rendering thousands homeless. The Chief Minister of Nagaland, Neiphiu Rio, tweeted seeking help with a video showing the damage that is caused in Nagaland due to this rain. Major roads, including NH-29 was severely damaged, while landslides isolated several villages from the mainland. At least 4,000 families have been evacuated so far by the state disaster response authorities, with the state government seeking more help from Centre to carry out relief operations. The worst-affected areas included state capital Kohima, Tuensang, Wokha, and Dimapur. According to official records of the Assam State Disaster Management Authority, at least 50 people have died in flood and landslide in Assam this year. According to All India Radio, at least 15,000 people have been affected by flash floods in Assams Golaghat and Dhemaji districts. More than 600 hectares of crop area was severely damaged and over 1,488 people continue to stay in relief camps as low-lying areas remain inundated. Three rivers in the state the Dhansiri, Brahmaputra and Jia Bharali are flowing above the danger mark. If Brahmaputra swells any further following the rainfall in China, it could be especially devastating for the state. Assam is highly flood-prone even in normal monsoon conditions. The state's river waters collect a tremendous amount of silt and other debris and raise the level of the river beds. Therefore, it becomes impossible for the main channel to cope with the vast volume of water received during the rains. Reports from Dibrugarh said the district's deputy commissioner Loya Maduri has directed the stakeholders to remain alert about the possible rising of water level of the Brahmaputra. Similar measures have also been taken in Dhemaji district, official sources said. In Arunachal Pradesh, people living in low-lying areas like Jarku, Paglek, SS Mission, Jarkong, Banskota, Berung, Sigar, Borghuli, Kongkul, Namsing and Mer, along the Siang river have been asked to remain alert as China reported that Tsangpo river, called Siang in Arunachal Pradesh, was in spate. The unusually high waves in the Siang river have created fear among the people of the two Arunachal Pradesh districts and the administration has cautioned the people to refrain from venturing into it for fishing, swimming and other activities, an official said. Large-scale erosion was seen on the left bank of the river towards Lower Mebo of Mebo sub-division in East Siang district in the past few days and 15 houses were washed away in Seram-Ramku village, the official said. Mebo MLA Lombo Tayeng, who is also an advisor to Chief Minister Pema Khandu, said that river water at present is "totally muddy which indicates that there might be some activities in the Chinese side". The MLA also urged upon the Centre to take up the matter with Beijing and sought flood control measures. A red alert has been hoisted for residents of Borguli, Seram, Namsing, Mer and Sigar villages on the left bank of Siang as water volume in the river is rising, he said adding it was due to large-scale siltation on the river bed. The Chinese authorities alerted India about the unprecedented situation where Tsangpo broke a 150-year record with swollen waters and informed the Centre about a possible flood-like situation in downstream states of Arunachal Pradesh and Assam. According to a Chinese government report, 9020 cumecs of water was discharged into Tsangpo as observed at various stations until Wednesday. The Tsangpo river originates from China's Tibet and flows into Arunachal Pradesh, where it is called Siang, and then Assam, where it becomes the Brahmaputra, and later drains into the Bay of Bengal through Bangladesh. This was the first time this year that China shared the river data with India, the official said. China began sharing data from 15 May, while it started sharing data for the Sutlej river from 1 June. The sharing of data came after the two sides held talks over the issue in March this year. The data is shared twice daily until October this year. China provides data from three hydrological stations Nugesha, Yangcun and Nuxia, lying on the mainstream of the Brahmaputra, also known as Yarlung Zangbu by Beijing and from the hydrological station at Tsada for the Sutlej river, known as Langqen Zangbo. With inputs from PTI The arrests of the five activists, in a nationwide crackdown on Tuesday, highlights the violation of all due procedures and is a mockery of the legal system, said a joint statement signed by over 30 civil society groups. New Delhi: Author Arundhati Roy and Dalit leader Jignesh Mevani along with several other civil society members on Thursday demanded action against the Maharashtra police for launching a "vicious and mala fide attack" against human rights activists across the country and called for an immediate end to "such political acts of vendetta". The arrests of the five activists, in a nationwide crackdown on Tuesday, highlights the violation of all due procedures and is a mockery of the legal system, said a joint statement signed by over 30 civil society groups. The signatories to the statement include Roy, lawyer Prashant Bhushan, activists Aruna Roy, Bezwada Wilson and Mevani among scores of others. "It is a coup against the Constitution. It is a very dire situation, potentially more dangerous than the Emergency," Roy said at a press conference organised by The Peoples Union for Democratic Rights (PUDR), the People's Union for Civil Liberties (PUCL) and the Women Against Sexual Violence and State Repression (WSS). She said there is an attempt to "overturn the Constitution, to declare that this is an upper caste Hindu Rashtra in which all minorities and everyone else who does not agree with the majoritarian point of view is criminalised." The activists also demanded an unconditional repeal of the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act. The Maharashtra police arrested Varavara Rao, Vernon Gonsalves, Arun Ferreira, Sudha Bharadwaj and Gautam Navlakha, and raided the homes of several others as part of its probe into the 'Elgar Parishad' conclave in Bhima Koregaon village near Pune on 31 December last year. Others whose premises were reportedly searched this week were Father Stan Swamy, Susan Abraham, Kranthi Tekula and Anand Teltumbde. The statement by the civil society groups comes a day after the Supreme Court directed that the five activists be kept under house arrest. They also demanded that the police return the laptops and mobile phones seized during the "illegal arrest" of the activists, and make an immediate and unconditional withdrawal of the "FIR No.4/2018 at Vishrambagh Police Station, Pune, Maharashtra and all held under it". Referring to the recent surveys conducted by media groups and other organisations showing falling popularity of Prime Minister Narendra Modi and the BJP, Arundhati Roy said, "We are living in dangerous times and there will be a ruthless and continuous attempt to divert attention from the reasons for this loss of popularity and to fracture the growing solidarity of the Opposition." Recounting that a fire had broken out at a Make in India event in 2016, she said the "real fire of Make in India" is the new Rafale aircraft deal. Besides slamming the Rafale deal, she also attacked the government on several policies such as demonetisation and GST. She alleged that the government looked away while wealthy industrialists Nirav Modi and Vijay Mallya fled to other countries. Independent Gujarat MLA Mevani announced that Dalits and activists will together hold rallies and demonstrations at various places across the country on 5 September. "On 15 September, we will hold conclaves against the BJP and the Sangh in 20 states of the country. "Out of the arrests that have taken place, what has emerged is that there is a combination of three things undeclared emergency, fascism and the Gujarat model," he said. The government wants to "terrorise" people who are against the ideology of the BJP and the Sangh Parivar, who want to make the country a secular, socialist democracy, who fight for the rights of Dalits and farmers, and those who can challenge the BJP and the Sangh in 2019. "They want to discredit the Dalit movement and Dalit assertion," he alleged. Mevani also spoke about the alleged assassination plot against Prime Minister Modi and claimed that it was an attempt to generate sympathy ahead of 2019 polls and divert attention from "real issues" such as Rafale, GST, demonetisation, and farmers' issues. In the joint statement, the activists and intellectuals also demanded the withdrawal of all cases under the UAPA and "immediate end to such political acts of vendetta". Speaking at the press conference, Bhushan said, "What is happening in the country? Lynch mobs have been let loose, those who have lynched people are let go off." Dalits and minorities have been attacked and action is taken against those who are attacked instead of those who attacked them. This attack on frontline activists is a "dangerous escalation of fascism", Bhushan said. "What is happening is more dangerous than the Emergency that was imposed," he claimed. At the press meet, Aruna Roy said, "The Constitution has been violated, this indicates that any sort of opposition will be dealt with harshly. Critical voices are being suppressed, space for activism is reducing. Arundhati Roy also raised the issue of the investigation of the Karnataka police into the killing of Gauri Lankesh, saying it had "unveiled several Hindu right-wing organisations like the Sanatan Sanstha... how many of these groups do we know about. With the elections coming, what plans do they have in store for us." She also alleged that educational institutions were being "dismantled", citing the example of the Jawaharlal Nehru University. "The more serious issue is the privatisation of education," she said. Article 35A hearing Latest updates: The Additional Solicitor General told the Supreme Court bench that though Article35A also relates to 'gender discrimination' it is not the right time to hear the petitions. Auto refresh feeds A three-judge constitutional bench of the Supreme Court (SC) will on Friday hear a legal challenge regarding to constitutional validity of Article 35A which bars non-residents of Jammu and Kashmir (J&K) from purchasing land in the state. The Article, often referred to as the Permanent Residents law, prohibits non-permanent residents from permanent settlement in the state, meaning, non-residents cannot buy immovable property, or take government jobs, scholarships and aid. Article 35A of the Constitution is one of the legislation ensuring the special rights of the state of Jammu and Kashmir and it sresidents. The article empowers the Jammu and Kashmir Assembly to define the state's 'permanent residents' and their special rights and privileges. It was added to the Constitution through a presidential order of 1954 with the then Jammu and Kashmir government's concurrence. While Article 35A is upheld as one of the pillars to the special status of Jammuu and Kashmir, its critiques argue that it is discriminatory against Jammu and Kashmir's women, because it disqualifies them from their state subject rights if they married non-permanent residents. But, in a landmark judgment in October 2002, the Jammu and Kashmir High Court held that women married to non-permanent residents will not lose their rights. The children of such women, however, don't have succession rights. All shops, public transport, other businesses and educational institutions remained closed in Srinagar and other places in the Valley. Attendance in government offices, banks and post offices was badly affected because of non-availability of public transport in the city and other districts of the Valley. Life across the Kashmir Valley was adversely affected by a separatist-called protest shutdown to voice support for Article 35A. Joint Resistance Leadership (JRL), a conglomerate of separatists headed by Syed Ali Shah Geelani, Mirwaiz Umer Farooq and Yasin Malik called a complete shutdown on Friday to highlight support for the article. According to various accounts of the time when deliberations were on to introduce Article 35A in the Constitution, Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel was kept out of the negotiations while finalising a draft of the Article 35A. Instead, Gopalaswami Ayyangar, a minister without a portfolio, was tasked with finalising the draft bill along with then Prime Minister of Jammu and Kashmir Sheikh Abdullah. The Supreme Court has adjourned the hearing on plea challenging constitutionality of Article 35A for the third time in a month, after the Centre requested the Supreme Court that the matter is very sensitive in the state of Jammu and Kashmir. The next hearing is in January 2019. Arguing the case, Attorney General said that the paramilitary forces are engaged in the preparations of upcoming Panchayat elections and therefore it would be difficult to maintain law and order in case hearing is held now. The Supreme Court adjourned the case after Centre argued that the local body elections are long overdue in the state and Article 35A remains an emotive issue in the Valley. The apex court granted the request and postponed the hearing till January 2019. The Supreme Court has now postponed the hearing till the second week of January in 2019, until the Panchayat polls are concluded. A final date on the hearing will be released later on the Supreme Court website. Speaking to CNN-News18, Independent MLA Engineer Rashid said that he was disappointed by the Supreme Court decision of postponing the hearing of the case. He said that these are tactics of buying more time and if the Centre was honest in its efforts, it should have straight away sought the scrapping of the petition and not another date for the hearing. He termed today's developments as 'disappointing.' Kashmiri lawyer, Shabnam Lone told CNN-News18 that the Supreme Court should have quahsed the petition on the basis of the fact that the petitioner has no locus standii in the case. She said that the petitioner seems to be an interested party and Supreme Court's previous judgments make it clear that anyone having personal interested in the case cannot be party to the case. Political parties including the National Conference and the CPM, have moved the Supreme Court in support of Article 35A, that also empowers the state Assembly to define "permanent residents" for bestowing special rights and privileges to them. "If it does happen, for people like us who uphold the Indian Constitution, of which Article 35A is a part, it is going to be very difficult to uphold the national flag. If the government of India decides to dilute Article 370 and Article 35A, I think the space for everyone [and not just mainstream politics] is going to shrink," Mehbooba told Scroll in a recent interview. She was reacting to a question about the petition challenging constitutionality of Article 35A. No one will fly Tricolour if law granting special rights to J&K citizens abrogated, says Mehbooba Mufti The state government told the Supreme Court that the paramilitary forces and security personnel will be occupied with the preparation of local body polls, therefore a law and order condition arising due to the hearing on an emotive issue. Although the date for the Panchayat election is not yet final the state told the court that they will be held in eight phases between September and December. Article 35A, denies property rights to a woman who marries a person from outside the state. The provision, which leads to such women from the state forfeiting their right over property, also applies to their heirs. The Additional Solicitor General told the Supreme Court bench that though Article35A also relates to "gender discrimination" it is not the right time to hear the petitions. Law relates to 'gender discrimination' but not the right time to hear plea , Supreme Court told The Article, often referred to as the Permanent Residents law, prohibits non-permanent residents from permanent settlement in the state, meaning, non-residents cannot buy immovable property, or take government jobs, scholarships and aid. Article 35A of the Constitution is one of the legislation ensuring the special rights of the state of Jammu and Kashmir and it sresidents. The article empowers the Jammu and Kashmir Assembly to define the state's 'permanent residents' and their special rights and privileges. It was added to the Constitution through a presidential order of 1954 with the then Jammu and Kashmir government's concurrence. Arguing the case, Attorney General said that the paramilitary forces are engaged in the preparations of upcoming Panchayat elections and therefore it would be difficult to maintain law and order in case hearing is held now. The Supreme Court adjourned the case after Centre argued that the local body elections are long overdue in the state and Article 35A remains an emotive issue in the Valley. The apex court granted the request and postponed the hearing till January 2019. The Supreme Court has now postponed the hearing till the second week of January in 2019, until the Panchayat polls are concluded. A final date on the hearing will be released later on the Supreme Court website. Speaking to CNN-News18, Independent MLA Engineer Rashid said that he was disappointed by the Supreme Court decision of postponing the hearing of the case. He said that these are tactics of buying more time and if the Centre was honest in its efforts, it should have straight away sought the scrapping of the petition and not another date for the hearing. He termed today's developments as 'disappointing.' #Article35A : #CJI : #Article35A was inserted in 1954. You've come 60 years after. What can be the urgency? Sr Adv Ranjit Kumar: Issue of women's entry in #Sabrimala is about a practice from centuries ago. But the #SupremeCourt examined it in 2018. Kashmiri lawyer, Shabnam Lone told CNN-News18 that the Supreme Court should have quahsed the petition on the basis of the fact that the petitioner has no locus standii in the case. She said that the petitioner seems to be an interested party and Supreme Court's previous judgments make it clear that anyone having personal interested in the case cannot be party to the case. Political parties including the National Conference and the CPM, have moved the Supreme Court in support of Article 35A, that also empowers the state Assembly to define "permanent residents" for bestowing special rights and privileges to them. "If it does happen, for people like us who uphold the Indian Constitution, of which Article 35A is a part, it is going to be very difficult to uphold the national flag. If the government of India decides to dilute Article 370 and Article 35A, I think the space for everyone [and not just mainstream politics] is going to shrink," Mehbooba told Scroll in a recent interview. She was reacting to a question about the petition challenging constitutionality of Article 35A. No one will fly Tricolour if law granting special rights to J&K citizens abrogated, says Mehbooba Mufti The state government told the Supreme Court that the paramilitary forces and security personnel will be occupied with the preparation of local body polls, therefore a law and order condition arising due to the hearing on an emotive issue. Although the date for the Panchayat election is not yet final the state told the court that they will be held in eight phases between September and December. Article 35A, denies property rights to a woman who marries a person from outside the state. The provision, which leads to such women from the state forfeiting their right over property, also applies to their heirs. The Additional Solicitor General told the Supreme Court bench that though Article35A also relates to "gender discrimination" it is not the right time to hear the petitions. Law relates to 'gender discrimination' but not the right time to hear plea , Supreme Court told The Article, often referred to as the Permanent Residents law, prohibits non-permanent residents from permanent settlement in the state, meaning, non-residents cannot buy immovable property, or take government jobs, scholarships and aid. Article 35A of the Constitution is one of the legislation ensuring the special rights of the state of Jammu and Kashmir and it sresidents. The article empowers the Jammu and Kashmir Assembly to define the state's 'permanent residents' and their special rights and privileges. It was added to the Constitution through a presidential order of 1954 with the then Jammu and Kashmir government's concurrence. Article 35A hearing Latest updates: The Additional Solicitor General told the Supreme Court bench that though Article35A also relates to "gender discrimination" it is not the right time to hear the petitions. The Supreme Court adjourned the case after Centre argued that the local body elections are long overdue in the state and Article 35A remains an emotive issue in the Valley. The apex court granted the request and postponed the hearing till January 2019. Supreme Court has adjourned the hearing on plea challenging constitutionality of Article 35A for the third time in a month, after the Centre requested the Supreme Court that the matter is very sensitive in the state of Jammu and Kashmir. The next hearing is in January 2019. An uneasy calm grips Jammu and Kashmir, despite shut down and protest calls from separatists, as the Supreme Court is set to hear petitions challenging the constitutional validity of Article 35A which bars on residents of Jammu and Kashmir from purchasing land in the state. Two such hearings have been adjourned twice this month. Article 35-A, which was incorporated in the Constitution by a 1954 Presidential Order, accords special rights and privileges to the citizens of Jammu and Kashmir and denies property rights to women who marry those from outside the state. The provision, which leads to such women from the state forfeiting their right over property, also applies to their heirs. Political parties including the National Conference and the CPI(M), have moved the Supreme Court in support of Article 35A, that also empowers the state assembly to define "permanent residents" for bestowing special rights and privileges to them. The dates for the local body elections in the state have not been declared yet, but are they likely to be held in September-end. Separatists call for shutdown Restrictions were imposed in Jammu and Kashmir's Srinagar on Thursday to prevent protests called by separatists in support of Article 35A. "Restrictions have been imposed in areas under the jurisdiction of Nowhatta, Khanyar, Rainawari, MR Gunj and Safa Kadal police stations while partial restrictions will remain in force in areas under Kralkhud and Maisuma police stations on Thursday and Friday. "The restrictions are purely preventive in nature and have been imposed to maintain law and order," police said in a statement. Separatist conglomerate, Joint Resistance Leadership (JRL), headed by Syed Ali Geelani, Mirwaiz Umer Farooq and Muhammad Yasin Malik, has called for a complete protest shutdown on August 30 and 31 for protection of article 35A. The article has been challenged through a bunch of petitions in the Supreme Court. The case is coming up for hearing on Friday before a three-judge bench of the apex court. Meanwhile, rail services between Baramulla and Bannihal towns have been suspended for two days. The University of Kashmir has also rescheduled all entrance exams being held on Thursday and Friday for admission to various post-graduate courses. Police and paramilitary forces have been deployed in huge numbers in areas placed under restrictions and also at other vulnerable places in Srinagar and other parts of the Valley. Jammu and Kashmir government had sought adjournment The Jammu and Kashmir government had approached the Supreme Court on Wednesday seeking adjournment of today's hearing in view of upcoming local body elections in the state. In a letter to the Registrar of the Supreme Court and circulated, M Shoeb Alam, the standing counsel for the state in the apex court, sought adjournment of hearing on five petitions scheduled for Friday, by a three-judge bench headed by Chief Justice of India Dipak Misra. The state "will be seeking adjournment in the matters on 31 August on account of the ongoing preparation for the upcoming panchayat and urban local body and municipal elections in the state of Jammu and Kashmir," the letter said. "The letter may kindly be circulated to the hon'ble judges so as to avoid inconvenience to them..." it said. The apex court is hearing a bunch of petitions in the matter, including the one filed by NGO 'We the Citizens' seeking quashing of article 35A, which confers special status to permanent residents of Jammu and Kashmir. With inputs from agencies The rescue operation by the IAF followed a request by the East Siang district administration to evacuate the people stranded at Jampani under Sille-Oyan circle of the district on Thursday, East Siang DC Tamiyo Tatak said. The Indian Air Force (IAF) on Friday rescued 30 people (19 according to IAF officials) stranded in an island amid the swelling Siang River in East Siang district of partially flood-hit Arunachal Pradesh, chief minister Pema Khandu claimed on Twitter. The rescue operation by the IAF followed a request by the East Siang district administration to evacuate the people stranded at Jampani under Sille-Oyan circle of the district on Thursday, East Siang DC Tamiyo Tatak said. The people cattle herders from Assam were stranded for the past 24 hours after the water level of the Siang River rose making it impossible for boats to ferry them, he said. The district administration has already issued a red alert advising the people to refrain from venturing into the Siang river for fishing, bathing and other purposes, as the river is in spate with unusual high tides. Chief Minister Pema Khandu personally monitored the evacuation operation from Itanagar, the DC said, adding Lok Sabha MP Ninong Ering and Pasighat West MLA Tatung Jamoh along with police and locals were helping in rescuing the cattle. Though the water level of the river is rising with high current, it is flowing below the danger mark, Tatak said. Many low-lying areas are facing the threat of flood and erosion especially in Mebo circle in the district. Over 1,000 families living along the Siang river have been affected by the rising river at Mebo, local legislator Lombo Tayeng said. The Siang river has always been flowing with plain water, but the present muddy water clearly indicated something wrong upstream, he said on Thursday. Pointing out that 15 families of Seram-Ramku village have lost their homes as the flood water washed away their houses, he said most of the inhabitants on the left bank had been rescued to safe places. Tayeng gave an assurance that Rs one lakh each will be provided for their rehabilitation. He has sent a report to Union Minister Kiren Rijiju for needful action besides requesting him to facilitate visit of an inter-ministerial central team to assess the situation. State Water Resources Department (WRD) chief engineer (West Zone) Likar Angu has directed officials, who have been monitoring the situation round-the-clock, to alert the inhabitants of low lying Jarku, Paglek, SS Mission, Jarkong, Banskota, Berung, Sigar, Borguli, Seram, Kongkul, Namsing and Mer. With inputs from PTI After the publication of the draft NRC, it has become more difficult for people in Assam to travel to neighbouring tribal-dominated states. After the publication of the complete draft of the National Register of Citizens (NRC) in Assam on 30 July, it has become more difficult for common people to travel to neighbouring tribal-dominated states. People have to pass through check gates manned by local NGOs who are out to prevent the influx of illegal Bangladeshi migrants into their states from Assam. Over 40 lakhs applicants, out of a total of 3.29 crore, have failed to make it to the complete draft NRC. Due to this, apprehension has gripped influential NGOs and social groups in neighbouring states of Meghalaya, Arunachal Pradesh, Mizoram, Nagaland, Tripura and Manipur about the possibility of the influx of suspected illegal migrants who have failed to get enlisted in the draft NRC in Assam. As a result, there have been knee-jerk reactions from NGOs in those states, who have suo motu launched haphazard drives against such migrants. The absence of any coordinated mechanism at the government level among the northeastern states has further spurred these NGOs into action. Consequently, people travelling from Assam to and through Meghalaya, to Arunachal Pradesh and to Mizoram, are being stopped at the state boundaries and asked to show the NRC document having their names. It is difficult for every resident of Assam, as on date, to carry an NRC document with him/her, given that the process is not over yet, and what was published on 30 July was just the complete draft, not the final NRC. In Nagaland, an apex tribal council has mounted pressure on the government to have an effective mechanism in place to check infiltration from Assam. In Tripura, two tribal political parties have raised the demand for updating the NRC in their state to detect illegal migrants. Students bodies in Manipur are also raising similar demands. The Khasi Students Union (KSU) and some other NGOs in Meghalaya have begun checking infiltration on highways on the inter-state boundaries. The All Arunachal Pradesh Students Union (AAPSU) has launched an Operation Clean Drive to drive out people staying in the state without an Inner Line Permit (ILP). The Mizo Students Union, too, has begun a similar process of checking at the boundary with Assam. The KSU has demanded the introduction of the Inner Line Permit (ILP) system in Meghalaya too. The AAPSU, after having detected and pushed back over 2,200 ILP (Inner Line Permit) violators in Arunachal Pradesh in the first phase of Operation Clean Drive, has decided to intensify the second phase of the operation in the coming days. It has also decided to submit a detailed report to the state government giving suggestions on strengthening the ILP system. The AAPSU has announced that the second phase of Operation Clean Drive will be taken up more rigorously from house to house and village to village. The Nagaland Tribal Council (NTC), a banner organisation comprising 14 Naga tribes and two non-Naga tribes (Kachari and Kuki) has urged the Nagaland government to create a separate cell under the state home department to monitor strict enforcement of Bengal Eastern Frontier Regulation (BEFR) Act 1873, Foreigners Act and Indian Passport Act on a day-to-day basis to check infiltration from/through Assam. Monitoring and checking of the influx has to be comprehensive, for which the government and civil society organisations have to work in tandem, a representative of the NTC said. Mizorams apex students association, Mizo Zirlai Pawl (MZP), has stated it would further intensify and expand the scope of its drive against illegal migrants if the state government continues to remain silent and inactive. The students association held a meeting on Tuesday evening and decided to continue with the anti-influx operation that it launched on 20 August. The MZP claims to have pushed back over 400 suspected illegal Bangladeshi migrants into Assam till date, as part of its operation following the publication of the complete draft NRC in Assam. The MZP has set up NRC check gates along the Assam-Mizoram border at Vairengte, Bairabi and Saiphai, and has continuously manned them since 20 August. The association said the suspected migrants were checked and only pushed back after their names were not found in the draft NRC list which, as per the Ministry of Home Affairs, cant be a base document to decide ones citizenship status, as the final NRC was yet to be prepared. In Tripura, Indigenous Nationalist Party of Twipra (INPT) and Indigenous Peoples Front of Tripura have now raised a demand for updating the NRC in the tiny frontier state which has borders with Bangladesh on three directions. The IPFT is a partner in the BJP-led alliance government in Tripura. The INPT held a rally in Agartala recently to press for its NRC demand, while the IPFT held a massive rally at Khumulung, the headquarter of Tripura Tribal Autonomous District Council (TTADC), on 23 August to raise its voice for an updated NRC, besides pressing for a statehood demand. Out of Tripuras population of over 30 lakh, the indigenous tribal population constitutes about 31 percent. In such a situation, it is the right time for governments in the North East to create a coordinated mechanism to deal with the issue jointly. Governments should try to ensure that people-to-people ties are not strained because of attempts by NGOs to drive out illegal migrants. As the BJP is either in power or in the ruling alliance in all the northeastern states except Mizoram, the situation is conducive for such a mechanism. While the different socio-political situations in each of the states pose a challenge, efforts can be initiated for the greater regional interest. In the Bhima Koregaon riots case, the Maharashtra police on Friday claimed that the civil rights activists arrested in the countrywide raids on 6 June and 28 August were hatching a conspiracy. New Delhi: In the Bhima Koregaon riots case, the Maharashtra police on Friday claimed that the civil rights activists arrested in the countrywide raids on 6 June and 28 August were hatching a conspiracy against the state by helping CPI (Maoist) to strengthen its urban plan, and were also facilitating procurement of top-grade weapons for ultras in Naxal-infested areas. In a bid to bolster the case against activists, who were ordered to be placed under house arrest by the Supreme Court, Maharashtra Police released evidence alleging that Varavara Rao, Vernon Gonsalves, Arun Ferreira, Sudha Bhardwaj and Gautam Navalakha were directly or indirectly involved in Maoist activities. Police claimed that these activists, including Rona Wilson and Surendra Gadling, who were arrested on 6 June, were using password-protected devices to communicate with members of CPI (Maoist) central committee, the top decision-making body of the banned organisation. Since these letters seized from laptops and other devices were unsigned and password protected, it was sent to forensic lab to establish the link. Police has kept the original devices in the government lab and cloned devices were made for further investigation in the case to ensure evidence is admissible in the court, sources claimed. Additional Director General of Maharashtra Police, Param Bir Singh, said all the documents seized during search operations on 6 June were analyzed, which revealed identities of more overground workers. Their names were subsequently added in the investigation on 23 August before the raids and searches at nine locations across the country. Singh claimed that CPI (Maoist) central committee communications with overground workers were seized by Pune Police and the modus operandi further revealed that they were in touch with overground activists through Rona Wilson and Surendra Gadling. CPI (Maoist) plan is to establish an all-India front to create chaos, break the law and order situation and destabilize the elected government," he said. Singh also claimed that thousands of documents have been seized and are being analyzed. As far as links of Sudha Bhardwaj with Maoists were concerned, Singh claimed that the vice-president of Indian Association of Peoples Lawyers was in touch with Comrade Prakash, member of Maoist central committee and authorised to carry the messages to and from Maoist top leadership and overground activists. Singh claimed Bhardwaj wrote to Comrade Prakash on extending financial help in Naxal-affected areas. Comrade Gautam (Navalakha) and Comrade Ankit are in touch with separatists in Jammu & Kashmir. Videos of enemys human rights violations are being circulated through social media and media houses. JNU and TISS scholars need to be sent to interiors and for that we need money. Since arrest of Prashant i have not received the money. Comrade Surendra refused to give money at Nagpur meeting (sic), Bhardwaj's letter reportedly said. The police also claimed that Gautam Navalakha was directly in touch with Sudarshan, member of CPI (Maoist) central committee. A letter from Sudarshan to Navalakha reportedly said: These are very critical times and peoples war is increasingly facing brutal repression from all fronts therefore we must do everything in our power to stand united and defeat the fascist forces both politically and otherwise. We are very hopeful of consistent and positive efforts from your side, all our intellectual friends and comrades in the masses. Please take care of yourself. The police also suggested that Wilson, public secretary of Committee for Release of Political Prisoners (CRPP), was communicating with other activists on behalf of CPI (Maoist) general secretary Ganapathy. He, police claimed, was also involved in the procurement of weapons for the Naxal cadre. A letter by Rona Wilson to Comrade Prakash in 2017 said: We have received your last letter regarding current situation here. Arun, Vernon and others are equally concerned about two-line struggle that is slowly taking shape on urban front. Basanta to facilitate the deal at time Comrade Kishan was unable to meet directly. I hope by now you have received the details of the meeting and requirement of 8 crore for annual supply of M4 grenade launcher with 4 lakh rounds. Please convey your decisions. There is another letter from Rona Wilson on 26 December 2017 to Comrade Prakash, which the police claims talks about involvement of Varavara Rao in procurement of arms and ammunition. I have been in touch with supplier through a designated contact in Nepal. Our Comrades in Manipur may also assist but only VV (Varavara Rao) has the authority to communicate with them. It would benefit us to fast track the whole process and get equipment ready on the ground. We are losing dozens of comrades in encounter in various states, which are bound to increase over time. Surendra galling and VV both feels there is pressing need to inflict heavy damages on enemy forces something we have not been able to do since 2013 Darbha Ghati ambush. Even the Sukma ambush of this year has not deterred the enemy in any significant way because there are no signs of retreat. I am sending a catalog of the available equipment along with this package. Vishnu is still negotiating the required quantity/ amount and has given them an upward limit as advised by the CC (Central Committee). Most of the equipment can be transported via two separate routes from Nepal through Kolkata (Panihati). It will be disassembled, merged inside heavy electronics appliances before it reaches to your designated dumps along the Odisha-Chhattisgarh border. Please send necessary instructions after you receive the package (sic), Wilson's letter purportedly said. The catalogue revealed that Maoists were planning to procure sophisticated weapons, including GM 94 Russian Grenade launcher. Since the procurement process has come under the scanner, Maharashtra police is further probing other linkages. The police also claims to have recovered Rao's letter to Surendra Gadling on the issue of financing Maoist activities that was disrupted due to demonetisation. Rao is his purported letter accused Gadling of betraying the trust of Maoist cadres. You have not been able to keep the faith because of which our urban cadre is dithering. During demonetization we gave you lakhs of rupees but we have not been able to make available required funds in Gadchiroli and Bastar. People in the committee are unhappy with you because of these developments, Rao reportedly wrote to Gadling. On 17 March 2017, Gadling replied to Rao that due to intense checking by agencies in the backdrop of demonetisation, he was unable to transport money. I want to tell you that due to demonetization and subsequent intense checking on both road and railway routes by enemy, we have not been able to send money to comrades. I had no bad intention. I have already started sending money to Chhattisgarh in the last 7-8 days, Gadling wrote to Rao. Police seized another letter of Gadling, claiming that it further establishes the links of the activists with the Maoist central committee. In this letter, Gadling informed Comrade Prakash that he will send money through Comrade Manoj and also needs to pay professors from Delhi, Maharashtra and Hyderabad, who will be part of a fact-finding team. Our topmost priority is release of Dr. G. Saibaba and after that we will focus on cadres arrested in Jharkhand and Tamil Nadu, Gadling wrote in his letter. Comrade Prakash, on 25 September 2017, wrote to Gadling, informing him that security forces are overwhelming in most regions, especially around Maharashtra and Chhattisgarh border and since there are insufficient number of armed cadres to protect senior leaders of Maoist, they are in the process of regrouping in order to deploy more guards for them. There is an urgent need to increase our strength here because we have suffered major setbacks in the adjoining regions. Many revolutionary lives lost in encounters along the Sukma-Dantewada strip. Keeping in view all these factors, the party leadership has concluded to entrust you with even higher and critical responsibilities. In the last meeting (9-10) at Hyderabad hopefully you have received two pgp files with more elaborate observations of the senior leaders including Comrade Ganapathy and action plan for the next few years, Prakash wrote to Gadling, further advising him that Rs 2lLakh paid to him must be spent for organising nationwide protests and programmes led by student activists as state forces will be soft against students, which will gradually put the state at a disadvantage while acting against Maoists. "Congress leaders are very much willing to assist in this process and have also agreed fund further agitations whenever such opportunities arrive," the letter further said. Maharashtra Police has claimed that they unearthed more such communications and emails establishing linkages of civil rights activists with Maoist central leadership. Singh said that Maoists were planning big action to attract public attention. The rural police of Pune had written a letter asking city police if the arrested activists are directly related with the Bhima Koregaon violence. On Friday, Maharashtra Police in a press conference said there was "conclusive proof" to link the recently arrested activists in the Bhima Koregaon raids to Maoists. When Pune city police arrested five activists in the first week of June with alleged Maoist links, the rural police of Pune had written a letter asking city police if the arrested activists are directly related with the Bhima Koregaon violence. After the city police arrested five more activists in the last week of August, the rural police is asking the same question. Sandip Patil, SP, rural police, said, We have not received any kind of response yet. If they let us know, we can also investigate in that direction. As the plot thickens surrounding the Bhima Koregaon riots, two versions are emerging from two law enforcement agencies. The city police has so far arrested 10 well-known activists, claiming they have Maoist links, which had penetrated the Elgar Parishad on 31 December, and that led to the violence on 1 January 2018. The city police has been pursuing an FIR filed in the heart of Pune city by a businessman Tushar Damgude, who is said to be close to RSS. The rural police, under whose jurisdiction the riots transpired, is probing the role of two Hindutva leaders Milind Ekbote and Sambhaji Bhide based on 22 FIRs. The FIRs include the ones by social activist Anita Savale, and Suresh Sakat, who is a victim of the violence. His daughter, Pooja, 19, a key eyewitness of the riots, was later found dead in mysterious circumstances. The city police has been prompt in arresting high profile activists and charging them with Maoist links and anti-terror laws. However, the rural police, which is investigating the Hindutva leaders, has not even filed a chargesheet almost eight months on. Most of the FIRs filed with rural police are under the SC/ST Atrocities Act, under which it is mandatory to file a chargesheet within 30 days. Patil said the chargesheet will be filed within the next month. We have arrested 110 people so far, and Milind Ekbote is the main accused, he said. We cannot say who these 110 people are close to as yet. We are probing if they have Naxal links. That is why we had written to the city police but we received no answer. Joint Commissioner of Police, Shivaji Bodakhe, said he is not aware of any such letter of communication from the rural police. I came here in August, he said. I will have to check. But the discourse raises questions regarding the sincerity of the investigations. Sambhaji Bhide has still not been questioned in spite of grave allegations against him. Patil said they have investigated whether he was present at the spot or whether he was in touch with rioters. But he has not been questioned directly, Patil admitted. Upon asked why, he said, "I will gather more details and get back to you. Rahul Dambale, president of the Republican Yuva Morcha and an eyewitness of Bhima Koregaon riots, said the probe dealing with Hindutva leaders is purposely being marginalised. We filed a private complaint against him in Pune court to get him investigated in Bhima Koregaon riots, he said. The court has sent four notices to him so far. He has not turned up even once. Why does he enjoy such impunity? Further, the inquiry commission set up by the Maharashtra government is still operating out of Mumbai, when the riot-affected are all based in or near Pune. Ravindra Chandane from Murbad, 43, one of those who have testified with the inquiry commission, asked if this is a ploy to derail the investigation. I am set to depose in Mumbai on 6 September, he said. But not everyone can leave their work behind. Chandane, who was attacked brutally, has squarely blamed Ekbote and Bhide for instigating the riots in his affidavit to the inquiry commission. He has described how a mob of 1,500-2,000 went on a rampage, shouting Milind Ekbote Zindabad and Sambhaji Bhide Zindabad with saffron flags. The mob even shouted expletives at the Dalits. Yet, Dambale said, it is interesting that the city police, where there is not a single FIR regarding the actual riots, finds Naxal connection but rural police, under whom the riots happened, doesnt find any such leads in seven months. "The Elgar Parishad was given permission by the police, he said. Police knew who is going to be present, and the Parishad transpired in the presence of police. The event ended at around 9.30 pm on 31 December. If something objectionable happened at the event, why didnt the police file a report that night itself? Basic questions have emerged out of the city polices investigations. The supposed plot to assassinate the prime minister doesnt find a mention in any of the remand notes of the five activists arrested in June. The remand notes for recently arrested also do not mention the plot. The government prosecutor claimed the arrested activists had links with Kashmiri terrorists, and we are told that pen drives and hard drives are recovered from them. The data on it is still a matter of suspense but in a press conference yesterday, the police said they have enough evidence, including an alleged arms purchase, and that will be presented in court. Bodakhe maintained the activists have links with CPI (Maoists), which influenced the Elgar Parishad, causing riots at Bhima Koregaon. The three prominent figures who were at the forefront of Elgar Parishad include former high court judge, BG Kolse Patil, former Supreme Court Justice PB Savant, and Prakash Ambedkar. Patil explained to Firstpost how he organised it. Observers believe the three people in question here are hard to touch because of their social standing and following in Maharashtra. Bodakhe, upon asked why the three have not been questioned, said, "BG Kolse Patil, PB Savant and Prakash Ambedkar did not organise Elgar Parishad, they were only invited to speak." In other words, Pune city police disputed Patils claim that he himself organised the Elgar Parishad. The Pune Police said that thousands of letters were recovered from the five activists arrested by the Maharashtra Police. Quoting a letter written by an underground Maoist cadre to 'comrade' Rona Wilson, the police read, 'Bhima Koregaon agitation has been successful. Unfortunate death of a youth must be exploited. The riots were effective and we should mobilise the Dalit population against the rising brahmin-centred agenda of the BJP.' Auto refresh feeds "When we were confident that clear links have been established then only we moved to take action against these people, in different cities. Evidence clearly establishes their roles with Maoists," PB Singh, ADG Law and Order, said while addressing a press briefing. The top cop called for a press meeting explaining why the five activists were arrested. The police does not refer to any of those arrested as "activists". They call them 'cadres'. Even in the letters, Varavara Rao and Gadling have allegedly referred to each other as 'comrades.' Reading out the contents of a letter written by Surendra Gadling to Varavara Rao, PB Singh read, "Due to enemy's decision to impose demonetisation, we haven't been able to help comrades in Gadchiroli and Chhattisgarh... please don't misunderstand me." The letter was dated 17 March, 2017. The police said that there were thousands of such letters and it was not possible to read out all of them. "Those who were arrested used to have secret meetings all over the world. All the original evidence is secure with Forensic lab, police only has access to clone copies." Quoting a letter written by an underground Maoist cadre to "comrade" Rona Wilson, the police read, "Bhima Koregaon agitation has been successful. Unfortunate death of a youth must be exploited. The riots were effective and we should mobilise the Dalit population against the rising brahmin-centred agenda of the BJP." The police said that the evidence showed that the Maoist central committe sent password protected messages to Gadling and the other activists and there was incriminating evidence against them. "Investigation revealed that a big controversy was being plotted by Maoist organisations. The accused were helping them to take their goals forward. A terrorist organisation was also involved. On 17 May,sections under Unlawful Activities(Prevention) Act were imposed," PB Singh said. The police said that a case was registered on 8 January, 2018 about an incident which happened on 31 December, 2017 where hate speeches were delivered. "Sections of IPC were imposed for spreading hatred. Investigation was conducted. Almost all the accused were associated with Kabir Kala Manch." "Sudha Bharadwaj referred to Indian authorities as 'enemy', spoke about lack of funds in letter," say police. According to the Pune police Rs 10 lakh was allocated to organise Dalit meets and "polarising lectures." The police also said that the funds used to mobilise huge crowds for Elgar Parishad and othe rmeetings. Over 4,000 to 4,500 people participated in Elgar Parishad "When we were confident that clear links have been established then only we moved to take action against these people, in different cities. Evidence clearly establishes their roles with Maoists," PB Singh, ADG Law and Order, said while addressing a press briefing. The top cop called for a press meeting explaining why the five activists were arrested. The police does not refer to any of those arrested as "activists". They call them 'cadres'. Even in the letters, Varavara Rao and Gadling have allegedly referred to each other as 'comrades.' Reading out the contents of a letter written by Surendra Gadling to Varavara Rao, PB Singh read, "Due to enemy's decision to impose demonetisation, we haven't been able to help comrades in Gadchiroli and Chhattisgarh... please don't misunderstand me." The letter was dated 17 March, 2017. The police said that there were thousands of such letters and it was not possible to read out all of them. "Those who were arrested used to have secret meetings all over the world. All the original evidence is secure with Forensic lab, police only has access to clone copies." Quoting a letter written by an underground Maoist cadre to "comrade" Rona Wilson, the police read, "Bhima Koregaon agitation has been successful. Unfortunate death of a youth must be exploited. The riots were effective and we should mobilise the Dalit population against the rising brahmin-centred agenda of the BJP." The police said that the evidence showed that the Maoist central committe sent password protected messages to Gadling and the other activists and there was incriminating evidence against them. Case was registered on 8 Jan about an incident of 31 Dec 2017 where hate speeches were delivered.Sections were imposed for spreading hatred. Investigation was conducted.Almost all the accused were associated with Kabir Kala Manch: PB Singh, ADG, Maharashtra Police #BhimaKoregaon pic.twitter.com/G27Lg2HLTm "Investigation revealed that a big controversy was being plotted by Maoist organisations. The accused were helping them to take their goals forward. A terrorist organisation was also involved. On 17 May,sections under Unlawful Activities(Prevention) Act were imposed," PB Singh said. The police said that a case was registered on 8 January, 2018 about an incident which happened on 31 December, 2017 where hate speeches were delivered. "Sections of IPC were imposed for spreading hatred. Investigation was conducted. Almost all the accused were associated with Kabir Kala Manch." "Sudha Bharadwaj referred to Indian authorities as 'enemy', spoke about lack of funds in letter," say police. According to the Pune police Rs 10 lakh was allocated to organise Dalit meets and "polarising lectures." The police also said that the funds used to mobilise huge crowds for Elgar Parishad and othe rmeetings. Over 4,000 to 4,500 people participated in Elgar Parishad According to The Indian Express , one of the documents presented by the Pune police in court referred to a plan to implement the Maoist strategy to oppose "Brahminical and fascist Hindu forces" and unite the "most militant" among "Dalit and Muslim forces". One of the documents recovered talks of plan to oppose 'Brahminical and fascist Hindu forces' She has also prayed for extending the benefit of Supreme Court's order () in Romila Thapar case, to all above named accused. (n/n) pic.twitter.com/1Sen3o8WrD She has asked for extension of the benefit of the apex court's order putting activists under house arrest to those activists arrested on 6 June. According to The Leaflet, she has moved an application seeking intervention in the petition filed in the Supreme Court by Romila Thapar. Pune Police press briefing LIVE updates: Surendra Gadling's wife has moved the apex court seeking extension of the house arrest order to activists arrested earlier. The Pune Police said that thousands of letters were recovered from the five activists arrested by the Maharashtra Police. Quoting a letter written by an underground Maoist cadre to "comrade" Rona Wilson, the police read, "Bhima Koregaon agitation has been successful. Unfortunate death of a youth must be exploited. The riots were effective and we should mobilise the Dalit population against the rising brahmin-centred agenda of the BJP." The police said that there were thousands of such letters and it was not possible to read out all of them. "Those who were arrested used to have secret meetings all over the world. All the original evidence is secure with Forensic lab, police only has access to clone copies." The Pune police on Friday held a press briefing explaining the activists arrest earlier this week which caused a huge uproar across the country. "When we were confident that clear links have been established then only we moved to take action against these people, in different cities. Evidence clearly establishes their roles with Maoists," PB Singh, ADG Law and Order, said while addressing the press briefing. The top cop called for a press meeting explaining why the five activists were arrested. The Maharashtra Police on Thursday sought to justify the arrest of five Left-wing activists for alleged Maoist links, saying they are in possession of "digital" evidence about a "larger conspiracy" to mobilise cadres for "action" against security forces. The Pune Police had arrested the activists after conducting raids in various cities on 28 August. "We have all the digital evidence to expose this large conspiracy about how to mobilise cadres, how to take action against security forces, which sort of weapons need to be procured and how to raise funds," Pune Police commissioner K Venkatesham told reporters. The Supreme Court, after being approached by some prominent people challenging the arrests, ordered on Wednesday that the five activists be kept under house arrest till 6 September. Venkatesham said the police would continue their investigation even though the apex court had ordered the five to be placed in house arrest. "Our investigation will go on and we will take the case to the logical end. We have certain key leads and will take them forward," he added. The raids were carried out as part of a probe into a conclave Elgar Parishad held in Pune on 31 December 2017, which had allegedly triggered violence at Bhima Koregaon in the district the next day. Left-leaning poet Varavara Rao from Hyderabad, activists Vernon Gonsalves and Arun Ferreira from Mumbai, trade unionist and lawyer Sudha Bharadwaj from Haryana's Faridabad, and Gautam Navlakha were arrested after the raids. When asked about seized documents that purportedly talk about procurement of weapons from Nepal and Manipur and the "role" Rao, Venkatesham said, "There are discussions in the seized communications on type of weapons that need to be procured, from where they should be procured and from which route they should be brought in". "We have all the evidences and we will present them in the court," he said. During the arguments in Pune court on Wednesday, the prosecution had claimed that the accused were planning to "wage a war" against the country and were involved in procuring arms, funding Naxal activities and recruiting students from reputed educational institutes. Meanwhile, a senior police officer, who is privy to the investigation, said the police have "conclusive evidence" to prove that the Bhima-Koregaon violence on 1 January was "pre-planned". "CPI (Maoists) was preparing for the Elgar Parishad for the last several months. The objective of the conclave was to instigate people so that unrest can be created which eventually would overthrow the current government. "The result of all this (preparation) we saw on the next day at Bhima-Koregaon in the form of the caste violence," he said. The Pune Police had on Wednesday said it had "evidence" which suggested that there was a plan to target the "higher political functionaries". The police also claimed to have evidence to suggest that the arrested people had links with Kashmiri separatists. The Bhima Koregaon clashes had taken place during an event to mark the 200th anniversary of the battle between British forces and the Maratha Army led by Peshwas. The British Army, comprising a large number of Dalits, had defeated the Marathas in the battle. Dalits perceive the battle as the defeat of casteism of Peshwas who were Brahmins. Some of the activists arrested on suspicion of Maoists links held meetings abroad and were in touch with organisations there, Maharashtra police said. Mumbai: Some of the Left-wing activists arrested on suspicion of Maoists links held meetings abroad and were in touch with organisations there, Maharashtra police said on Friday. There is a reference to the meetings in Paris and some other countries in the letters recovered from activists arrested in June and this week, Additional Director General (Law and Order) Param Bir Singh told reporters in Mumbai. "They were also in touch with (similar) organisations of the other countries and were co-ordinating with them to highlight (their issues)," he said. The letters mention "meetings of philosophers" held in France and the US, he said. He did not mention the time frame of any of the meetings held abroad. A letter written by Maoist functionary Comrade Prakash to activist Anand Teltumbde mentions the need to highlight the issue (Koregoan-Bhima violence) at international level, he said. "Many like-minded activists and groups joined forces with us to highlight the oppression of Dalits and minorities," a letter by Prakash said. "The central committee (of Maoists) has agreed to allocate additional funds of Rs 10 lakh to hold international seminars and conferences on Dalit issues," Singh quoted Prakash as writing in the letter. Prakash also mentioned about sending funds for a human rights convention in Paris, which was scheduled to be attended by Teltumbde. "The arrested accused were spreading the Maoist agenda among students and youth," Singh said. "They were brainwashing students of JNU (Jawaharlal Nehru University) and TISS (Tata Institute of Social Sciences) to engage in underground work and insurgency," he said. The arrested activists were also trying to establish a nationwide front to overthrow the government, he said. Gujarat Dalit leader Jignesh Mevani and JNU student leader Umar Khalid were in the investigation ambit for alleged hate speeches at Elgaar Parishad, he said. Some of the arrested activists had given Rs 15 lakh for organising the Elgaar Parishad at Pune on 31 December, Singh said. The funds came from the central committee of Maoists, he added. Pune police had on 28 August raided the homes of prominent Left-wing activists in several states and arrested five of them Varavara Rao in Hyderabad, Vernon Gonsalves and Arun Ferreira in Mumbai, Sudha Bharadwaj in Faridabad and Gautam Navalakha in Delhi. The raids were carried out as part of a probe into the Elgaar Parishad, which allegedly triggered violence at Koregaon-Bhima in Pune district the next day. The Supreme Court has ordered that the five should be kept under house arrest till 6 September. In June, Pune police had arrested Sudhir Dhawale from Mumbai, activist Rona Wilson from Delhi and lawyer Surendra Gadling, professor Shoma Sen and Adivasi rights activist Mahesh Raut from Nagpur. While addressing the media, Additional Directorate General of Police (ADGP) of Maharashtra Param Bir Singh made claims regarding the involvement of the activists in the Bhima Koregaon incident and other conspiracies to undermine and overthrow the state authorities. The Maharashtra Police on Friday said there was "conclusive proof" to link the arrested activists to Maoists, adding a letter exchanged by an arrested activist spoke of planning a "Rajiv Gandhi-like" incident. An email letter, between Rona Wilson and a CPI-Maoist leader speaks of ending "Modi-raj" with a 'Rajiv Gandhi-type incident', Maharashtra police additional director general (law and order) Parambir Singh told reporters. While addressing the media, Additional Directorate General of Police (ADGP) Param Bir Singh said, We have taken action against these people in different cities as we are confident that clear links have been established. The police also stated that the investigation revealed that a major conspiracy was being plotted by Maoists. The accused were helping them to take their goals forward. A terrorist organisation was also involved. On 17 May, sections under Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act were imposed, said Singh. The police said that several letters were procured, which contain incriminating evidence against the arrested activists. Singh read out the contents of a letter said to have been written by Surendra Gadling to Varavara Rao. "Due to the enemy's decision to impose demonetisation, we haven't been able to help comrades in Gadchiroli and Chhattisgarh... please don't misunderstand me, the letter dated 17 March, 2017 states. Reading out a letter written by an underground Maoist cadre to comrade Rona Wilson, the police narrated, "The Bhima Koregaon agitation has been successful. The unfortunate death of a youth must be exploited. The riots were effective and we should mobilise the Dalit population against the rising Brahmin-centred agenda of the BJP." While claiming to have seized thousands of documents from password-protected devices from the residence of activist Rona Wilson, who was arrested in June, the ADGP said, Some of the letters exchanged between the arrested activists spoke of planning some big action which would attract attention. Pune Police was able to decode the seized documents. The police added that those who were arrested used to have secret meetings all over the world. All the original evidence is secure with the forensic lab, and the police only has access to clone copies, the ADGP added. Singh also claimed that the evidence showed that the Maoist central committee sent password protected messages to activist Surendra Gadling and the others and there was incriminating evidence against them. Referring to activist Rona Wilson, the police alleged that she had spoken about procurement of weapons in letter to Comrade Prakash, wanted grenade launcher, 4 lakh rounds. Singh said that Rs 10 lakh was allocated to organise Dalit meets and polarising lectures. The police also said that the funds used to mobilise huge crowds for Elgar Parishad and other meetings. The police added that the arrested activists had brainwashed students from Delhis Jawaharlal Nehru University and Mumbais Tata Institute of Social Sciences for doing underground work and claimed that they were attempting to bring down the lawfully established government, reported Scroll.in. With inputs from agencies Follow live updates on the probe into the Bhima Koregaon incident here The BIMSTEC declaration did not name any specific country, but Pakistan is often accused by its neighbours of providing safe havens to terrorists. Kathmandu: Describing terrorism as a "great threat" to international peace and security, India and six other BIMSTEC nations on Friday called for identifying and holding accountable States and non-State entities that encourage, support or finance terrorism, provide sanctuaries to terrorists and falsely extol their virtues. The Kathmandu Declaration issued at the end of the two-day 4th BIMSTEC summit, which was attended by Prime Minister Narendra Modi among others, deplored terror attacks in all parts of the world including in BIMSTEC countries and stressed that there can be no justification whatsoever for any act of terrorism. "Today's proceedings at the BIMSTEC Summit were extremely productive. We built on the ground covered yesterday and reiterated our commitment to further strengthen multilateral cooperation in diverse areas," Modi said. "Terrorism and transnational organised crimes continue to pose a great threat to international peace and security including in the BIMSTEC countries," the Kathmandu declaration said as it strongly condemned terrorism in all its forms and manifestations wherever and by whomsoever committed. The declaration, which was unanimously adopted by all the member states, said the "fight against terrorism should target not only terrorists, terror organisations and networks but also identify and hold accountable States and non-State entities that encourage, support or finance terrorism, provide sanctuaries to terrorists and terror groups and falsely extol their virtues." The declaration did not name any specific country, but Pakistan is often accused by its neighbours, including India, of providing safe havens to terrorists. It asked all nations to devise a comprehensive approach which should include preventing financing of terrorists and terrorist actions from territories under their control, blocking recruitment and cross-border movement of terrorists, countering radicalisation, countering misuse of internet for purposes of terrorism and dismantling terrorist safe havens. It said that combating terrorism and transnational organised crimes require sustained efforts and cooperation and comprehensive approach involving active participation and collaboration of the Member States. The declaration called for strengthening cooperation and coordination among the law enforcement, intelligence and security agencies of the member states, holding meetings at the level of BIMSTEC Home Ministers and the BIMSTEC National Security Chiefs. The BIMSTEC is a regional grouping comprising India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Bhutan and Nepal. The grouping accounts for 22 percent of the global population, and has a combined gross domestic product of USD 2.8 trillion. The declaration also underlined the importance of multi-dimensional connectivity, which promotes synergy among connectivity frameworks in the region, as a key enabler to economic integration for shared prosperity. It stressed the need for a fair, just, rule-based, equitable and transparent international order and reaffirming faith in the multilateralism with the United Nations at the centre and the rule-based international trading system. In the declaration, the member states reiterated their pledged to work collectively towards making BIMSTEC a stronger, more effective and result-oriented organisation for achieving a peaceful, prosperous and sustainable Bay of Bengal Region. They have also resolved to achieve, leveraging on BIMSTEC's position as a bridge linking South and South East Asia, an enhanced level of economic and social development in the region, and remain fully committed to consolidate and deepen cooperation among Member States towards transforming the organisation into an effective platform to promote peace, prosperity and sustainability. The member states have also stressed on the need to accelerate progress in the core areas of cooperation and to review, restructure and rationalise the existing areas of BIMSTEC cooperation and streamline the operational modalities for activities, implementation of programmes and projects under BIMSTEC for bringing out tangible results. The declaration also recognised that eradication of poverty is the greatest regional challenge in realising development objectives and expressed firm commitment to work together for implementing the Agenda 2030 for sustainable development. At the end of the summit, Nepal Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli handed over the chairmanship of the grouping to Sri Lankan President Maithripala Sirisena. Oli congratulated Sri Lanka for assuming the role as new host for BIMSTEC and extended thanks to the heads of states/governments of member states for their support in materialising the summit with success. A Memorandum of Understanding was also signed on establishment of the BIMSTEC Grid Interconnection to enhance energy cooperation among the member states. "The MoU provides for optimisation of using energy resources in the region & promotion of efficient & secure operation of power system, among other things," Ministry of External Affairs spokesperson Raveesh Kumar tweeted. At present, three rivers in Assam the Dhansiri, Brahmaputra and Jia Bharali are flowing above the danger level, compelling 1,488 people to stay in relief camps. Guwahati: Assam and Arunachal Pradesh, two of India's Northeastern states have been put on high alert after China reported that there has been a rise in the Tsangpo river's water level due to heavy rainfall. This river, known as Siang, upon entering India flows downstream to join the Brahmaputra. The respective state governments have sent out an alert, fearing a rise in water level in the river: the Siang in Arunachal Pradesh, Brahmaputra in Assams Dibrugarh district. The state governments have been directed by the Centre to remain alert after it received the report from the Chinese government. According to the report, the Tsangpo river is swelling "with an observed discharge of 9,020 cumec." The report highlights that it is the highest level the river has reached in the last 50 years. At present, three rivers in Assam the Dhansiri, Brahmaputra and Jia Bharali are flowing above the danger level, compelling 1,488 people to stay in relief camps. Assam's Dibrugarh district, located downstream of Siang river, has been alerted by the district administration. Leaves of all district administration officers have been cancelled and they have been asked to remain present at the headquarters to ascertain preparedness in the event of a water surge. Laya Madduri, Deputy Commissioner of Dibrugarh, while speaking to Firstpost, said, "There are chances of a flood in the district due to swelling of rivers in Arunachal. But the district is prepared and necessary action has been taken to tackle any untoward incident." Parthajyoti Das, a noted water expert from Guwahati has said that rising water level in Tsangpo since July can be due to a combination of factors. There is a possibility that initially, water level increased in Siang and then more water entered the river due to breakage of some of the landslide dams a natural damming barrier in a river that were formed last year in the Tsangpo, said Das. There were a series of earthquakes in November 2017 which destroyed some of these landslide dams in Tsangpo causing the water of Siang and Brahmaputra to turn brown or black in colour for a long time, he added. Das said, "During that period we got a scientific explanation from several quarters that there are a couple of landslide dams which may burst in future and depending on how much water is released, suddenly or gradually, it could create a flood like situation in Arunachal and Assam." "There is no concrete information or communication from our agencies. The whole terrain needs to be monitored 24 hours. China is providing information under the existing bilateral understanding and they are sending information everyday about water level and discharge on three different stations of Tsangpo. But we need to go beyond the exchange of hydrological data and ask the Government of China for information on topographic condition of the whole basin, where there are vulnerable areas of landslide dams," said Das. According to official records of the Assam State Disaster Management Authority, at least 50 people have died in flood and landslide in Assam this year. A report by All India Radio stated that nearly 15,000 people have been affected by flash floods in Assams Golaghat and Dhemaji districts. More than 600 hectares of crop area was severely damaged, according to the area administration. It is to be noted that flood victims in Assam have been staging massive protests from time-to-time in Golaghat, along the Nagaland border, against the North Eastern Electric Power Corporation. They are protesting against the release of water from the Doyang Hydro Electric Power Project in Wokha district of Nagaland, above the specified limit, which has led to a rise in Dhansiris water level, affecting thousands of villages. In Arunachal Pradesh, the office of Deputy Commissioner of the East Siang district, T Tatak, has asked the public to refrain from venturing into the river for fishing or swimming to avoid casualties. It has also asked the people living in low-lying areas like Jarku, Paglek, SS Mission, Jarkong, Banskota, Berung, Sigar, Borghuli, Kongkul, Namsing and Mer, along the Siang river, to remain alert. In Nagaland, 12 people have lost their lives since July, due to flooding. Nagaland Chief Minister, Neiphiu Rio, recently tweeted seeking Centres assistance to tackle the situation. Home Minister Rajnath Singh responded saying that NDRF teams are being sent to provide relief. The author is a Guwahati-based freelance writer and a member of 101Reporters.com As production and leather exports declined, cow-related violence increased from one attack each in 2012 and 2013 to three in 2014, jumping to 37 in 2017, the worst year yet for such violence By Nilesh Jain Exports of Indias leather industry declined more than 3 percent in financial year 2016-17 and 1.30 percent in the first quarter of 2017-18, according to the latest available figures, compared to a growth of more than 18 percent in 2013-14, according to an IndiaSpend analysis of trade data. Export growth slowed to 9.37 percent in 2014-15 and declined more than 19 percentage points in 2015-16, the data show. Exports Of Leather & Leather Products, 2013-14 To 2016-17 Year 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2016-17 (April-June) 2017-18 (April-June) Exports 5.94 6.49 5.85 5.66 1.44 1.42 Change (in %) 18.39 9.37 -9.84 -3.23 -1.3 Source: Export archive of Council for Leather Export, ministry of commerce & industry; figures in $ billion The leather industry employs 2.5 million people nationwide, most of them Muslim or Dalit. Indias leather industry accounts for 9 percent of the worlds footwear production and for 12.93 percent of the worlds leather production of hides/skins. Setting high standards. Focused on high quality, Indian leather industry has world-class institutional support for product & design dev'pnt pic.twitter.com/9FPTLRxSHo Indian Diplomacy (@IndianDiplomacy) March 14, 2017 The ban on cattle sale for slaughter hit the once-flourishing leather industry and its poorest employees, especially Muslims and Dalits, The Hindustan Times reported on 25 June, 2017. Leather exports shrank from $6.49 billion in 2014-15 to $5.66 billion in 2016-17, 12.78 percent lower than in the financial year 2014-15. China, on the other hand, reported a 3 percent increase in exports of leather and footwear, from around 76 billion to $78 billion in 2017. Cow-related violence hitting leather industry "There is a 5-6 prercent decline in domestic supply following the reduction in cattle slaughter in the country," Council for Leather Exports chairman Rafeeque Ahmed was quoted as saying in this report by The Times of India on 4 February, 2016. The index of industrial productionwhich measures economic activity and has specified weightage for industriesfor the leather products declined 2 points in 2015-16, after a growth of nearly 14 points in 2014-15, data show. Source: 14.6, Industry - Statistical Year Book, India, 2017 | Note: Base: 2004-05 = 100 As production and leather exports declined, cow-related violence increased from one attack each in 2012 and 2013 to three in 2014, jumping to 37 in 2017, the worst year yet for such violence. The rise in such violence is particularly apparent from 2015 when farm worker Mohammad Akhlaq Saifi was killed in Uttar Pradesh . After the Akhlaq murder, 10 more died in 2015 in 12 cow-related violent incidents, eight in 2016 in 24 incidents, 11 in 2017 and seven in 2018 till date, Factchecker.in data show. The rise of cow-related incidents and fall in exports of leather goods appear to be interconnected outcomes of the governments policies. The impending failure of Make-in-India leather-industry targets One of the aims of Prime Minister Narendra Modis Make In India programme was to increase leather exports to $9 billion by 2020, from $5.86 billion in 2015-16, and grow the domestic market to $18 billion from the present $12 billion. After the first reported death in cow-related violence in India, the country waited for a response from Prime Minister Narendra Modi, which came on 8 October, 2015, in the form of this statement referring to communal harmony and poverty. "Hindus should decide whether to fight Muslims or poverty. Muslims have to decide whether to fight Hindus or poverty. Both need to fight poverty together," Modi said at an election rally in Bihar, The Hindu reported on 8 October, 2017. "The country has to stay united, only communal harmony and brotherhood will take the nation forward. People should ignore controversial statements made by politicians, as they are doing so for political gains." In most attacks using the holy cow as a pretext, the victims were either Muslim or Dalit. While 115 Muslims were attacked between 2014 and 2018, 23 Dalits were attacked between 2016 and 2017. The worst year for Dalits was 2016, as they made up 34 percent of the victims in cow-related violence that year. Source: Hate-Crime Database, Factchecker.in (data accessed on August 27, 2018) Source: Hate-Crime Database, Factchecker.in (data accessed on August 27, 2018) Of the incidents, 51 percent occurred in BJP-ruled states, while Congress-ruled states accounted for 11 percent. Nearly all the victims of cow-related violence are from low-income families that depend on either agriculture or the cattle or meat trade, reports said. Conflict between BJP manifesto and economics In May 2017, the central government amended the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (Regulation of Livestock Market) Rules, 2017, banning the sale of cattle for slaughter in animal markets across India, a further blow to the leather-goods industry. Ministry has notified 'Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (Regulation of Livestock Markets) Rules, 2017':Harsh Vardhan,Union Minister pic.twitter.com/avpdpJ5Fv0 ANI (@ANI) May 26, 2017 In its 2014 election manifesto, the BJP had promised the necessary legal framework to protect the "cow and its progeny". The cow is a holy animal, called "mother" in Hindu scripture. The May 2017 notification was withdrawn in October 2017 and subsequently revised after a discussion by a group of ministers headed by transport minister Nitin Gadkari. Cattle ownership among Muslim households is 18.6 percent, 40 percent among Sikhs, 32 percent among Hindus and 13 percent among Christians, Mint reported on 24 July, 2018. Around 63.4 million Muslims (or 40 percent of Muslims in the country) eat beef or buffalo meat. Overall, 80 million Indians eat beef or buffalo meat, including 12.5 million Hindus. Only 15 percent households own non-milch animals in India. If India bans the slaughter of cattle completely, the outcome can be a serious threat to its economy, the Hindu Business Line reported on 9 July, 2017. "Each year, 34 million male calves are born in this country," Vikas Rawal, an economist with the Jawaharlal Nehru University, was quoted as saying. "If we assume that they live for eight years, which is actually on the lower side, there would be nearly 270 million additional unproductive cattle by the end of eight years." "The additional outgo for looking after these cattle would be Rs. 5.4 lakh crore, 35 times the annual animal husbandry budgets of the Centre and all States put together." The author is a masters student at the Faculty of Law, Delhi University. He is also a researcher at Swaraj Abhiyan, a socio-political organisation Indiaspend.org is a data-driven, public-interest journalism non-profit Indian Naval Ship Sahyadri entered the Port of Darwin, Australia, yesterday to take part in a multilateral maritime exercise, the Indian Navy said in a statement New Delhi: Indian Naval Ship Sahyadri entered the Port of Darwin, Australia, on Thursday to take part in a multilateral maritime exercise, the Indian Navy said in a statement. The ship was deployed in the South China Sea and Pacific Ocean for over four months, which included representing the Navy in multinational exercises MALABAR 18 at Guam and RIMPAC 18 at Hawaii. Exercise KAKADU, which started in 1993, is a premier multilateral regional maritime engagement hosted by the Royal Australian Navy (RAN) and supported by the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF). It is held biennially in Darwin and the Northern Australian Exercise Areas (NAXA). Exercise KAKADU derives its name from Kakadu National Park, which is a protected area in the northern territory of Australia, 171 km south-east of Darwin. KAKADU 2018, the fourteenth edition of the exercise, is scheduled between 29 August and 18 September and would see participation from 23 warships, one submarine, 45 aircraft, 250 marines and approximately 52 foreign staff from over 25 different countries, the statement said. "Indian Navy's participation in KAKADU-18 provides an excellent opportunity to engage with regional partners and undertake multinational maritime activities ranging from constabulary operations to high-end maritime warfare in a combined environment, aimed at enhancing inter-operability and development of common understanding of procedures for maritime operations," it said. During the exercise, professional exchanges in harbour and diverse range of activities at sea, including complex surface, sub-surface and air operations would enable sharing of best practices and honing of operational skills. It is admirable how Tamil Nadu has managed water received from Karnataka's Cauvery river. After the recent rainfall that devastated the Kodagu district of Karnataka, Tamil Nadu received copious amounts of water Mysuru: It is admirable how Tamil Nadu has managed water received from Karnataka's Cauvery river. After the recent rainfall that devastated the Kodagu district of Karnataka, Tamil Nadu received copious amounts of water released from the Krishna Raja Sagar and Mullaperiyar dams. This filled up Tamil Nadu's Mettur Dam twice over the regular level, within the last fortnight. Tamil Nadu, however, did not have any large-scale flooding like in Kerala or Kodagu. This is thanks to the massive inter-basin network of canals that divert water towards lakes, ponds, tanks and reservoirs. When filled, every canal becomes a reservoir, some lined with cement, and others unlined. This network of canals is the state's central nervous system, driving its agriculture, and even directing domestic water into towns, en route the reservoirs. Although it is difficult to ascertain whether the network of canals was designed solely to be a flood control mechanism, a senior official of the Tamil Nadu Water Resources Department says the chief objective was to provide connectivity to the 84 dams in Tamil Nadu. "These dams are distributed across four divisions Chennai, Madurai, Trichy and Pollachi, many of which are interconnected," he says. Canals support crops as well "Many lakes, ponds and tanks get their water from these canals. There are mechanisms that hold water in the form of mini check dams, which helps prevent flooding, and works as a flood control measure," the official adds. The Buckingham Canal is one of the largest in the country, running between Kakinada in Andhra Pradesh and Villupuram in Tamil Nadu for a total of 796 kilometres, of which 316 kilometres flow through Tamil Nadu. According to sources at the Tamil Nadu Water Resources Department, the Bhavani basin's canals are spread across 1,01,589 hectares, while the lower Bhavani project canals cover 83,505 hectares. "Over the last fortnight, Tamil Nadu has received not less than an average of 45,000 cusecs of water per day from the Cauvery, and similar volume of water from the Mullaperiyar Dam. Tamil Nadu's lower riparian area should have been flooded twice over, but due to the canal system around the Cauvery and the Bhavani basin, it did not," say Tamil Nadu Vivasayigal Sangam (Federation of Tamil Nadu Farmers Association) activists. Tamil Nadu Water Resources Department officials agree that the intricate canal system has helped not just flood control, but facilitated easy inter-basin transfer of water for crop management. "We may have water disputes with Karnataka and Kerala, but inside Tamil Nadu, the canals have given us the power of equitable water distribution and crop management," a deputy director of the department says under condition of anonymity. This model in Tamil Nadu has not inspired Karnataka yet. Canals built in the 1960s like Varuna and Vishweshwaraiah still provide water only to approximately 11 lakh hectares in the old Mysuru region. Most of the water augmented from Krishna Raja Sagar Dam is used for just domestic purposes in the city of Bengaluru. The state lacks canals linking its various river basins. 'All rivers in Karnataka need attention' R Sridhar, an independent expert on the Cauvery says, "During times like these where rains have created havoc in Kerala and Kodagu, only the augmented water facilities have played their part, serving as the partial cause of the large-scale destruction. The Karnataka government should have taken steps to build canals, so that excess water could have been channeled to different parts of the state, connecting the reservoirs. This would have circumvented the need to open up the reservoirs all at once." According to experts, two perspectives have been put forward to distribute and control water resources. The Krishna Raja Sagar reservoir built across the Cauvery, in Karnataka's Mandya district, has a Full Reservoir Level of 121.8 feet. In the event of excess rain, as seen over the last fortnight, the reservoir could have channeled the water towards Mandya and Ramanagaram districts, which would have sustained crops like paddy and millets. This mechanism would have also served small towns along the Bengaluru-Mysuru state highway 212, observes the Cauvery Horata Samithi. Madhu Made Gowda, a leader of the Cauvery Hitarakshna Samithi, thinks that disputes between the two states would have been resolved had Karnataka released 10,000 cusecs of water to Tamil Nadu every year, as directed by the Supreme Court. Farmers have appealed to the Karnataka government to build additional canals without jeopardising the pact with Tamil Nadu. "But it is not just Cauvery, we will have to look at the Kabini, Krishna, Godavari, Sharavati, Varada, Ghataprabha and many others in the state. These are the rivers that get good water inflow during the monsoons," says Gowda. About the management of Cauvery water, Gowda says, "The Cauvery Monitoring Committee (CMC) had not presented the case of Karnataka to the judicial officers of the Supreme Court. The CMC should send a delegation to research and identify the inflow and outflow, and come to a realistic estimate of water needed for agriculture, drinking and domestic uses," says Gowda. The author is a Mangaluru-based freelance writer and a member of 101Reporters.com, a pan-India network of grassroots reporters The delegation from Kerala will travel to West Asia, the US, Australia, Germany, Canada, and along with the support of various Malayali organisations in these countries, will seek funds for rebuilding the flood-hit state. Thiruvananthapuram: A high-level delegation led by a Kerala minister will travel to various West Asian countries and other nations to source funds for rebuilding the state in the wake of this month's devastating floods that have claimed 483 lives, Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan said on Friday. The delegation will travel to West Asia, the US, Australia, Germany, Canada, and along with the support of various Malayali organisations in these countries will seek funds for rebuilding the state, Vijayan told reporters after a cabinet meeting. A delegation will also travel within India and meet up with all the Kerala-based organisations to seek funds. "Similarly, a fund collection drive will also be conducted in all the 14 districts of the state and each district will be headed by a Minister and it will take place between 10 and 15 September. It has also been planned to initiate a collection in all the educational institutions in the state and it would take place on 11 September," said the Chief Minister. Additionally, Vijayan also said that international management consultant KPMG has agreed to provide free consultancy service and would be the consultant partner for rebuilding Kerala. "The Sabarimala temple town has come under a lot of damage and with the festival season slated to begin on 17 November, it has been decided to hand over the restoration works to Tata Projects Ltd," he added. An interest-free loan of Rs 1 lakh would be extended to all those who wish to buy household appliances, he said. Traders and others could avail a Rs 10 lakh in advance, which will bear interest, as an arrangement with a bank consortium is being worked out. The contribution to the Chief Minister's Distress Relief Fund that began on 15 August has by now crossed Rs 1,000 crore. The flood disaster has claimed 483 lives and the estimated value of destruction is more than the annual outlay of the state, besides it was the worst calamity to hit the state in a century. Around 14.5 lakh people are still putting up in over 3,000 relief camps following the incessant rain that lasted from 8 to 16 August. Keralas disaster response has won admiration in and outside the country. Within hours of the floods hitting the state, Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan began holding twice-a-day meetings, where officials were assigned tasks and their progress reviewed Editor's note: Described as one of the worst since 1924 by Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan, the rains in Kerala have left over 350 dead and rendered thousands of people homeless. According to the latest tally, 80,000 have been rescued so far. Over 1,500 relief camps have been set up across the state that currently house at least 2,23,139 people. In a multi-part series, Firstpost will attempt to analyse the short-term and long-term impact of these unprecedented floods on the lives of the people, economy of the state, and the environment. For more than a year, they had been trained to live and work in hell but no hell they had imagined was quite like this. Four-storey reinforced concrete buildings had been ripped out of the earth and deposited yards away. A 30-metre fishing boat was found a kilometre inland. Light aircraft and cars were heaped in piles at the local airport, as if tossed by a giant. Nine hundred of the towns 6,500 residents had been killed by the great tsunami that surged out of the northern Pacific in 2011. Led by commandant Alok Awasthy, 46 Indian rescuers from the National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) spent weeks in northern Japans Onagawa, digging through rubble 10 metres high even as other foreign teams fled, fearing radioactivity from the destroyed Fukushima reactor, just 75 kilometres away. Little was recovered from the debris seven bodies and 50 million in cash that roughly amounted to Rs 30 lakh but India's first international overseas disaster operation won the country respect among the community, and across the world. Now as India struggles with the catastrophic floods in Kerala, foreign disaster aid has again become an issue with India unwilling to accept the help it then gave. In 2005, as countries across the region struggled to cope with the Indian Ocean tsunami, India declined aid. Then prime minister Manmohan Singh's decision was intended to signal that the country that had begun pushing for a seat on the United Nations Security Council, was a power to contend with. Prime Minister Narendra Modi initially welcomed the United Arab Emirates offer of $100 million in emergency aid for Kerala a state whose workers have helped author that countrys economic success story. Foreign ministry officials, however, pushed back and India instructed its diplomats to politely decline foreign governmental aid. UAE prime minister Sheikh Mohammed Bin Rashid al-Maktoum responded by lamenting the existence of officials who 'suggest actions that make human life more difficult'. "Their happiness," he wrote, "is that people need them and stand by their doors and their desks". Hes right: The price of the pride that underpins Indias decision is human life. Keralas disaster response has won admiration in and outside the country. Within hours of the floods hitting the state, Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan began holding twice-a-day meetings, where officials were assigned tasks and their progress reviewed. A control room was put in place, bringing together military and civilian authorities. Local panchayats were used to distribute aid, through networks of community volunteers unprecedented in their scale. "Frankly," an NDRF official told Firstpost, "Ive never before seen a relief operation in our country where aid was not being pilfered by local bigwigs. Nor have I ever seen so many volunteer to serve their communities." But as the emergency response gives way to medium- and long-term crisis management, the state is going to be severely tested, and not just to find the estimated Rs 39,000 crore needed for reconstruction. Kerala has a relatively small public sector. The state's economic review records that the government employs some 2,75,000 people and another 1,25,000 are with quasi-public institutions, to serve a population of 34.8 million. The state police, notably, has just 39,159 members of personnel 113 for every lakh persons or less than half the United Nations-recommended 250 per lakh. Although institutions from the Niti Aayog to the World Bank have hailed what Kerala has managed to do with these resources its healthcare and education levels are the best in India, exceeding those of far richer states the data suggests the government will be hard-pressed to find the personnel and resources needed to administer long-term relief and reconstruction. Even though Kerala has succeeded, with the help of institutions like the NDRF and the armed services, in riding out the emergency phase of the floods, it will need large amounts of help to rehouse the more than five lakh people still living in camps and to repair civic infrastructure. To do that, India needs to accept help from its friends as even the wealthiest sometimes do. Following the destruction of New Orleans by Hurricane Katrina in 2005, a staggering 90 countries held out offers worth a combined $854 million. The United Arab Emirates alone pledged $100 million in cash and another $400 million in oil. Bangladesh promised $1 million. Thailand, which lost 8,150 people in the previous years tsunami, offered a team of 60 doctors and nurses. Even Cuba subjected to sanctions by the superpower for decades said it was willing to send 1,100 doctors. The US accepted some offers, like flood-water pumps from Germany, and the services of dyke design experts from Holland. But many were rejected, mainly because they werent perceived as immediately useful. For example, Greece's offer to send two cruise ships for emergency accommodation was rejected since they would have taken four weeks to arrive. Indeed, 54 of the 77 proposals from the US' closest allies Canada, Israel and the United Kingdom were rejected. There's little doubt the foreign aid refused by the US could have improved the lives of tens of thousands of people, many of whom remained homeless years after the hurricane. The money could, for example, have paid for the construction of an estimated 8,500 homes, or substantially helped rebuild the $1 billion worth of transport infrastructure claimed by the hurricane. "In all humanitarian crisis," says former diplomat Vivek Katju, "the criteria for accepting aid should be whether its needed to alleviate suffering, not some false pride or national ego". Every rich country from Japan to the United States has accepted aid where its own resources were wanting. From the Nepal earthquake of 2015, to multiple crises in Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Nepal and even Pakistan, India has held out aid to people in desperate need. New Delhi even gave a $25 million cheque to Pakistan after the 2005 earthquake, which that country, churlishly, declined to encash. But truly great nations, it is time Indias leaders realise, dont just know how to give but also to receive. While Congress and BJP have chosen to hold Pinarayi Vijayan government responsible for Kerala floods, the CM is taking refuge by citing extraordinary heavy rains and blaming the Indian Meteorological Department (IMD) for the allegedly delayed forecast. Even as Kerala is trying to gauge the magnitude of the losses it suffered nearly a week after the unprecedented floods and landslides unleashed a trail of destruction in the state killing 360 people, a bitter war of words has begun between the opposition and the government over the causes that led to this calamity of this nature. While the Congress and the Bharatiya Janata Party have chosen to hold Pinarayi Vijayan government responsible for the disaster, the chief minister is taking refuge by citing extraordinary heavy rains and blaming the Indian Meteorological Department (IMD) for the allegedly delayed forecast. The Opposition grilled him during the special session of the state Assembly on 30 August for the governments failure in not opening the dams before water reaching the brim. Vijayan accused the IMD of not giving any prior hint about extremely heavy rain on 14 and 15 August. However, an IMD official at Thiruvananthapuram said they had issued Red Alert (heavy to very heavy rainfall) in Idukki, Thrissur, Malappuram, Kozhikode, Palakkad, Wayanad, Kannur and Kasargod districts on 14 August and in all 14 districts on 15 August. The official said that IMD had also issued Orange Alert (heavy to very heavy rainfall in isolated places) in Pathanamthitta, Alappuzha, Kottayam and Ernakulam districts on 14 August. Red Alert was in force in Idukki and Wayanad, the two worst-affected districts, even on 13 August, he added. While replying to the opposition allegations, the chief minister said that the government had taken all precautions as per IMDs forecast. But as the water level in the reservoirs increased swiftly and unexpectedly, there was no option but to open the dams and release the excess water, he said. Vijayan claimed that the IMD forecast for 9 to 15 August was an average rainfall of 9.85 cms, whereas the state received 35.22 cms during that period. He said that there was no alert of extremely heavy rainfall of this magnitude. Thiruvananthapuram IMD director K Santhosh said that Red Alert implied severe rain. He said that the department had given sufficient warning to the government about severe rain in eight districts on 14 August and in all districts on 15 August. The Red Alert includes a call for action against disaster, he added. Joseph C Mathew, who served as advisor to former chief minister V S Achuthanandan, said there were factual errors in the chief ministers statement. He said he had documents to prove that the IMD had alerted the government timely about the grave situation. The government is trying to run away from its responsibility over the disaster. Most of the dams had sufficient water to meet the irrigation and power generation needs. If the dam managers had not waited till the water reached the brim to open the dams, the disaster would not have occurred, he said. Copy of IMD weather forecast for 13, 14 and 15 August Mathew said that dams were constructed not for the purpose of irrigation and power alone but also to check floods. Unfortunately, the dam managers gave last priority to the third objective and invited a calamity devastating the entire state. Meanwhile, the Kerala High Court has registered a public interest litigation (PIL) suo motu on the basis of a letter received from a private individual terming mismanagement of the dams as the main reason. Chief Justice Hrishikesh Roy initiated the proceedings after Justice V Chitambaresh forwarded a letter he received from N R Joseph, a civil engineer from Chalakudy in Thrissur district, alleging criminal negligence on the part of authorities in opening 22 dams together on 15 August. The Congress-led opposition United Democratic Front (UDF) insisted that the flood was a 'man-made disaster' and called for a judicial inquiry to fix responsibility and suggest measures to avert such a disasters in future. Opposition leader Ramesh Chennithala pointed out that the state had received an increase of only 41.44 percent rainfall this time. The flood situation worsened not because of the downpour, but due to the opening of the shutters of 44 dams. He said that the flood had caused huge loss to human lives and property because the shutters of most dams were opened without prior warning. The ruling Communist Party of India (Marxist) has been defending the chief minister citing floods in areas where there are no dams. Party secretariat member K N Balagopal pointed out that the Achankovil and Manimala rivers had flooded even though there are no dams in these rivers. "This shows that the flood was not caused by release of water from the reservoirs alone. The flood that wreaked havoc was due to the incessant rain that lashed the state between 9 and 15 August," he said. P C Vishnunath, a former Congress MLA from Chengannur, contested his claim saying that the flood in Achankovil and Manimala rivers was caused not by rain alone but also by the flood in the Pampa, which is connected with the two rivers. The Pampa river has 11 dams. He said that the entire Kuttanad region was inundated after the dams were opened. The shutters of some of these dams were opened even without informing the district administration. Most people came to know about it only after water entered their homes after midnight, Vishnunath said adding that those responsible for the calamity must be held accountable. In fact, the main prayer in the letter Joseph wrote to the high court judge is action against the ministers and officers responsible for the tragedy. He has alleged criminal negligence on the part of the concerned authorities. The court converted the letter into a PIL saying that it seemed the petitioner espoused a public cause. The court noted that the letter provided an analysis of what and who caused the floods substantiating it with facts and figures. The petitioner prayed for action against the guilty as it will make others in similar positions vigilant of their acts. The letter said this was also necessary to help the victims obtain adequate compensation for the damage and losses they have suffered in the flood. This cannot be decided by or left to the discretion of the government as it has caused this catastrophe, the letter said. They termed the rally an 'unprecedented event' in the nation's history and said for the first time farmers, workers, eminent people from diverse fields such as economics and human rights activists would also participate in the rally. New Delhi: Left farmers and labour leaders said on Friday their 5 September would identify the real enemy of the toiling masses and spread political message of change for the 2019 general elections. They termed the rally an "unprecedented event" in the nation's history and said for the first time farmers, workers, eminent people from diverse fields such as economics and human rights activists would also participate in the rally. "Until now there have been separate rallies of workers and farmers in the country, but never a joint rally. This would be first such effort. "This rally would identify the real enemy of the toiling masses and spread a political message of change for the coming general elections," Centre of Indian Trade Unions (CITU) leader Tapan Sen told reporters. The organisers said they are expecting more than 3 lakh people from across the country to participate in the rally. "Farmers and workers from all over the country are coming to Delhi to raise their voice against the anti-people policies and the communal-authoritarianism of the present government. "Ten to fifteen thousand farmers who participated in the 'Long March' in Maharashtra would be part of the rally in Delhi," All India Kisan Sabha (AIKS) general secretary Hannan Mollah said. The leaders called upon the people to join the rally and appealed them to build an India "free from exploitation and discrimination on caste, communal and gender lines". Militants tonight struck at various places in south Kashmir and abducted kin of policemen. The militants' action came on a day when the NIA arrested the second son of globally wanted terrorist Syed Salahuddin. Militants on Thursday night struck at various places in south Kashmir and abducted seven relatives of policemen from various places in south Kashmir, officials said. The militants' action came on a day when the NIA arrested the second son of globally wanted terrorist Syed Salahuddin. Police did not immediately gave any official statement and said they were trying to ascertain reports of abductions. However, officials privy to the development, said that at least five people, whose family members were working in the Jammu and Kashmir Police, have been picked up by militants from Shopian, Kulgam, Anantnag and Awantipora. Among those abducted included brother of a deputy superintendent of police. Militants kidnapped the nephew of a deputy superintendent of police from Trenz area in Shopian district, a police official said. Adnan Ahmad Shah (26) was abducted by militants from his home late last night, the official said. In another incident, son of a police officer was kidnapped by the ultras from his home in Wathoo village of Shopian, he said. Yasir Bhat, whose father is presently in Hajj pilgrimage, was also kidnapped late last night. The official did not divulge the details of other abductions. Militants also threatened to set afire the family home of a constable at Berthipora in Shopian, he added. In a related development, kin of a policeman, who was abducted from Ganderbal district in central Kashmir, was released after being mercilessly beaten up by militants. On Thursday, the security forces had went on rampage after killing of four policemen in Shopian in south Kashmir and damaged some houses belonging to militants. Former Jammu and Kashmir chief ministers Mehbooba Mufti and Omar Abdullah tweeted to express anguish over families being targeted in the tussle between militants and the state police. Militants and forces victimising each others families is highly condemnable and marks a new low in our situation.Families shouldnt become casualties and made to suffer for something they have little control over. Mehbooba Mufti (@MehboobaMufti) August 31, 2018 I dont condone any families being harassed but how about a word of condemnation for the harassment and worse still the kidnapping of families of @JmuKmrPolice personnel. https://t.co/t0uFk248EX Omar Abdullah (@OmarAbdullah) August 31, 2018 With inputs from PTI The fresh escalation between militants and Kashmir Police began after four policemen were killed when they had gone to an automobile workshop near Arhama fruit mandi in Shopian to repair their vehicle when militants fired at them. The kidnapping of relatives of Kashmir policemen began from Tral area of Pulwama and then spread to three districts of south Kashmir throughout Thursday evening. Till now, at least 12 people have been abducted and their whereabouts are not known. After every two hours, one more is reported, and the number is going up. The fresh escalation between militants and Kashmir Police began after four policemen were killed when they had gone to an automobile workshop near Arhama fruit mandi in Shopian to repair their vehicle when militants fired at them. This triggered a chain reaction, forces appeared at the house of militants in Amshepora village, and tried to set ablaze the house of a local militant on the same evening, the family members said. The arrest of the son of Hizbul Mujahideen chief Syed Salahuddin by NIA only vitiated the atmosphere further. They came in the middle of the night and threw gunpowder on our house, Majid, the cousin of Umer Khattab, a militant, whose house was raided on Wednesday evening, said. A likewise incident was also reported from a nearby village, where a local unit of the army along with police, destroyed the house of another militant, family members said. This led to a militant reaction throughout south Kashmir, taking the Valley by surprise like it has never before. They first appeared at the house of a policeman in Pinglish village of Tral and abducted his son, Asif Rafiq Rather, a BSc Agriculture student, who was sitting in his room when gunmen came in and took him away. Kashmir Police started a frantic search to locate the missing boy while doing so they arrived at the house of militants. The first house they arrived at was that of Reyaz Naikoo, the top Hizbul Mujahideen militant commander, his father, Assadullah Naikoo, 65, was among the eight people arrested in raids carried out throughout the southern region on Thursday. They arrived and dragged him to the police jeep, Ghulam Qadir, the uncle of Naikoo, a resident of Beighpora Awantipora in Pulwama district, said of the arrest. Nothing unusual, we are now used to this. Qadir, who was slapped a Public Safety Act by police and was released a few months back, told Firstpost recently after continues harassment of his son, who is studying MSc at a nearby university, he had expressed his willingness to join militancy. The SOG came a few months ago and painted our house with Zakir Musa slogans, left and fired at the gate. It is childish nothing else. They should fight Reyaz (Naikoo) not his family, we have nothing to do with it, Qadir said. The mother of the kidnapped youth, Rather, on Thursday, appealed to the kidnappers to release her son. Hameeda Begum, the wife of the policeman, said in a video that was widely shared on social media, that You are also my own children. I request you to kindly set him free. Till now the militants were used to kidnapping policeman, and in turn, the security forces will ransack their homes, but never before have the militants kidnapped the family members of policemen like they have done in last 48 hours. Thirteen people have already been kidnapped when this copy was being written, one adducted was released at 12:45 am on Friday. The fight between the police and local militants was never so intimate, personal and never so local, that after every action there is a reaction from both sides of the divide. By involving a militants family or by burning their houses during midnight raids, and harassing their kin on and off, you are only making this conflict deadlier, intimate, and personal. Fight guns with guns. For God sake leave families on all sides alone, Shams Irfan, a journalist, wrote on his Facebook page. The Kashmir Police later arrived at the house of militant Lateef Ahmed, also known as Tiger, and arrested his two brothers and father from their residence in Dogripora Pulwama, during a night raid, family members said. Arresting family members of militants and burning houses of militants and humiliating their family members have neither helped in the past nor it may help in future, independent MLA Langate Engineer Rasheed said on Thursday. He appealed to the militants to release Asif Rafiq Rather, the son of policemen without any harm. It is unacceptable to harass families of militants or those of security forces. Both the militants and security forces must respect families of each other and stop promoting infighting within the society, he added. The chief of Kashmir Police Swayam Prakash Pani told Firstpost that militants have attacked family members of policemen because they are desperate after the killing of all top commanders in recent months in south Kashmir. They cant reach me, they are looking for soft targets. But all of the policemen are locals, they are part of the society, and kidnapping family members wont help anyone, Pani said. They are leaderless and chaotic. We will get back the people soon, Pani added. By Thursday evening things only seemed to be getting worse, the gunmen abducted a son of a cook at the police training school Manigam in Midoora village of Awantipora. They also barged into the house of policeman Ghulam Hassan Mir and abducted his son Nasir Ahmad Mir from his house in Pinglish village. Mir, the son, is a teacher at a private school. Half an hour after this incident happened a group of masked gunmen abducted brother of another policeman from his home in Naman village in Pulwama district on Thursday night. The house of policeman Nazir Ahmad Mir was raided by gunmen and they abducted his brother Mohammad Shafi Mir. As the day came to an end on Thursday, five minutes before the clock struck 12, the militants kidnapped the brother of a DSP Ajaz Ahmad in Katapora village of Kulgam. The militants also abducted the nephew of a DSP of Mohammad Syed Shah during the night in Shopian. And it seems to be getting out of control till Friday morning. So far at least 12 people have been abducted and are in the custody of militants. Militants and forces victimising each others families is highly condemnable and marks a new low in our situation. Families shouldnt become casualties and made to suffer for something they have little control over, former chief minister, Mehbooba Mufti, said in a tweet. For the moment the fate of 12 relatives of Kashmir policemen seem to be hanging in air. The development came soon after the police released Hizbul operational commander Riyaz Naikoo's father Assadullah on Friday, two days after they took him into custody in Pulwama district. Militants in Jammu and Kashmir have released three relatives of policemen they had kidnapped since Thursday, according to media reports. Free Press Kashmir reported that Gowhar Ahmed Malik, the brother of a DSP-rank police officer, was one of the people freed by the militants. Good news from #Kashmir Three abducted relatives of police personnel have been released by terrorists- two from #Kulgam and one from #Pulwama have been released: Shesh Paul Vaid, J&K DGP Sigh! Jagrati Shukla (@JagratiShukla29) August 31, 2018 The development came soon after the police released Hizbul operational commander Riyaz Naikoo's father Assadullah on Friday, two days after they took him into custody in Pulwama district. In total, the militants had abducted at least 12 relatives of policemen. The militants had carried out the abductions on the day the NIA arrested the son of globally-wanted terrorist Syed Salahuddin. In a statement released on social media on Friday, Riyaz said that the police had compelled the militants to act against families because the police had arrested a non-combatant relative (Assadullah) of a militant. Former chief ministers Mehbooba Mufti and Omar Abdullah condemned the abductions. While Abdullah said the abduction of kin of policemen was a worrying reflection of the situation in the valley, Mufti said that families of either militants or forces should not be made to suffer. Militants and forces victimising each others families is highly condemnable and marks a new low in our situation.Families shouldnt become casualties and made to suffer for something they have little control over. Mehbooba Mufti (@MehboobaMufti) August 31, 2018 11 abductions! This is a very worrying reflection of the situation in the valley. Whats worse is the selective outrage - people/leaders who are so vocal about alleged security force excesses are silent about these abductions. https://t.co/8ucs3PWpJc Omar Abdullah (@OmarAbdullah) August 31, 2018 After news of the release of some family members broke, Mufti tweeted that she hoped that "good sense prevails and all of them are released soon". With inputs from agencies Former BJP leader Yashwant Sinha on Thursday said there is a tendency in India to worship people in power and asserted that Narendra Modi is seen as a 'charismatic leader' because he is the prime minister. New Delhi: Former BJP leader Yashwant Sinha on Thursday said there is a tendency in India to worship people in power and asserted that Narendra Modi is seen as a "charismatic leader" because he is the prime minister. He was speaking at a book launch event. "There is a 'national' weakness in us that we start worshipping people in power. We need to get rid of this," Sinha said. Replying to a question on Modi's leadership and four years of his government, the former Union minister said Modi was in power so he appeared charismatic. "Today Modi is seen as a charismatic leader because he is the Prime Minister, he will not be charismatic when he will not be in power, that is how people look at it..," Sinha said. Recalling his old association with Modi, the former BJP leader said he had seen a "humble" Modi. But he has now risen rapidly, Sinha said. Without naming anyone, the former finance minister added that some of the charismatic leaders were in jail currently. Sinha had handled the crucial finance and external affairs ministries during the previous BJP-led NDA government. He had left the Bhartiya Janata Party (BJP) recently and has been critical of the Modi government on various issues, including demonetisation and the Rafale deal. Narendra Modi on Friday met his Nepalese counterpart KP Sharma Oli on the sidelines of the fourth BIMSTEC summit. Kathmandu: Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Friday met his Nepalese counterpart KP Sharma Oli on the sidelines of the fourth BIMSTEC summit and they held a detailed review on all aspects of the bilateral relationship including ways to further deepen economic and trade ties. This was the third meeting between the two leaders this year. They met earlier during Oli's visit to India in April and the subsequent visit of Prime Minister Modi to Nepal in May. "Our deliberations were wide-ranging, covering multiple aspects of India-Nepal relations," Prime Minister Modi said after the meeting. "We discussed ways to further deepen our economic, trade and cultural ties. Enhancing connectivity between our nations was discussed as well," he added. Ministry of External Affairs spokesperson Raveesh Kumar said that the two leaders held a detailed review on all aspects of the bilateral relationship. The two leaders had a "warm meeting", Kumar added. Prime Minister Modi had a series of bilateral meetings, including discussions with his counterparts from Thailand and Bangladesh, on the sidelines of the 4th BIMSTEC summit. He also held talks with presidents of Sri Lanka and Myanmar. The Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) is a regional grouping comprising India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Bhutan and Nepal. The grouping accounts for 22 percent of the global population, and has a combined gross domestic product of $2.8 trillion. On 30 July, the court had refused to grant any interim relief to Vedanta, which had challenged the Tamil Nadu government's order to permanently shut down its Sterlite copper plant in Thoothukudi, even as the firm termed the government action 'political'. New Delhi: The National Green Tribunal has appointed former Meghalaya High Court Chief Justice Tarun Agrawal as head of a three-member committee to decide mining company Vedanta's plea, challenging closure of its Sterlite copper plant at Tuticorin. A bench headed by chairperson AK Goel had earlier named former Punjab and Haryana High Court Chief Justice SJ Vazifdar as head of the panel, however, he expressed inability to accept the appointment stating personal reasons. "The matter has been put upon receipt of a communication from Justice S J Vazifdar, former Chief Justice of Punjab & Haryana High Court and former Judge of Bombay High Court dated August 28 expressing inability to accept the appointment in terms of order dated August 20 for personal reasons. "In view of above, we substitute Justice S Vazifdar by Justice Tarun Agrawal, former Chief Justice of Meghalaya High Court and former Judge of Allahabad High Court. All other terms of order dated 20 August will remain," the bench, also comprising Justices Jawad Rahim and S P Wangdi, said. The tribunal also made it clear that if there is any non-compliance of the order, the company would be at liberty to take its remedies or to point out the same before the committee. "Pending the finalisation of remuneration by the Chief Secretary of Tamil Nadu, the Central Pollution Control Board will provide immediate logistic support and organise the visit of Justice Tarun Agrawal, Chairman of the committee, and other members to the site or to the venue of the hearing," the bench said. The NGT had earlier said a credible mechanism, through which rival contentions can be balanced and final view taken, has to be evolved. The green panel had said the committee, which includes representatives of the Central Pollution Control Board and the Ministry of Environment and Forests, may visit the site and consider technical data. It had noted in its order that it cannot be ignored that the copper smelting plant contributed to copper production in the country and employed 1,300 people. "To give an opportunity to the parties as above, option before us is either to set aside the impugned order and remand the matter to the TNPCB or to seek a report by referring the matter to an independent and credible committee. "The Committee can go into the material produced by the parties on the issue of environmental compliance as well as the impact on inhabitants as perceived or actual," the bench said. The green tribunal had asked the committee to submit its report to it and said that the matter be listed for hearing on receipt of the report of the panel. It had directed the Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board (TNPCB) to provide logistic support to the committee and said their remuneration would be determined by the state government. The tribunal had also said that the committee may hear intervenors MDMK general secretary Vaiko and K S Arjunan, who is Communist Party of India (Marxist) District Secretary in Tuticorin if they feel necessary. On 9 August, the Tribunal had allowed Vedanta to enter the administrative unit inside its Sterlite copper plant at Tuticorin in Tamil Nadu, observing that no environmental damage would be caused by allowing access to the section. The green panel had, however, said the plant would remain closed and the company would not have access to its production unit and directed the district magistrate to ensure this. On 30 July, the court had refused to grant any interim relief to Vedanta, which had challenged the Tamil Nadu government's order to permanently shut down its Sterlite copper plant in Thoothukudi, even as the firm termed the government action "political". On 5 July, the tribunal had issued notices to the state government and the pollution board seeking their responses after Tamil Nadu raised preliminary objections with regard to the maintainability of Vedanta's plea. The Tamil Nadu government had, on 28 May, ordered the state pollution control board to seal and "permanently" close the mining group's copper plant following violent protests over pollution concerns. Earlier in April, the Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board had rejected Sterlite's plea to renew the 'Consent To Operate' certification, saying the company had not complied with the stipulated conditions. At least 13 people were killed and several injured on 22 May when the police had opened fire on a huge crowd of people protesting against environment pollution being allegedly caused by the factory. One student died and around hundred students fell ill allegedly after consuming mid-day meal at a school in Koderma district of Jharkhand, the police said on Friday Ranchi: One student died and around hundred students fell ill allegedly after consuming mid-day meal at a school in Koderma district of Jharkhand, the police said on Friday. Koderma Deputy Commissioner Bhuvnesh Pratap Singh has ordered an inquiry into the incident. "All the hundred students have recovered and are back to school," Koderma Superintendent of Police M Tamilvanan told PTI. The students of Upgraded Middle School were admitted to the local Sadar Hospital after they complained of stomach ache and vomiting on Wednesday, the SP said. They were allegedly taken ill after taking their meal of rice, paneer and potato curry, the SP said. Palghar district administration and IIT-Bombay's Centre for Technology Alternatives for Rural Areas are working together to build an online inventory of the district's infrastructure to guide NGOs, individual donors and corporates to areas where help is needed the most A year ago Milind Borikar, CEO of Palghar Zilla Parishad received a call. On the other end of the line was a man from Sangli. "Where do I send 1.5 tonnes of grains?" he asked. Ahead of Diwali, the man had gone door-to-door to collect grains and now wanted to send it to the district administration so as to distribute the grains among the impoverished families in Palghar so that they have enough to eat during the festive season. Borikar knew there will be some villages who need sustenance more than others but how could he identify them without any data? Eventually, with inputs from the local police, the grains were distributed in a village in Jawhar area of Palghar. The call from the man from Sangli got Borikar thinking. Is there a way to distribute the incoming aid equitably? The help to do that has come from IIT-Bombays Centre for Technology Alternatives for Rural Areas (CTARA). Situated less than an hour-and-a-half drive to Mumbais north, the hilly Palghar was officially carved out of Thane district in 2014. Largely a tribal area, the region has frequently been in the news in the past few years for malnutrition-related deaths. Along with the headlines came aid from NGOs as well as individuals. "This is a tribal district where the requirement of funds for different projects is very vast. There is always a shortcoming of funds, Borikar admitted. While there are several NGOs working in Palghar, some end up duplicating each others work. Individual donors too drop by to perform activities as part of corporate social responsibility (CSR), but the result is uneven. Some areas have more than one NGO carrying out development activities, while others have none. Often NGOs distribute protein-rich food items like spirulina laddu in aanganwadis where children below the age of six receive meals, apart from pregnant and lactating mothers. However, it's possible that some of these aaganwadis might have no malnourished children at all. Around the same time that Borikar was looking for a solution to these issues Digvijay Bendrikar-Shinde, a 26-year-old research associate with CTARA was working on a UNICEF-funded project in Palghar. Bendrikar-Shinde was looking at the issue of malnutrition and told Borikar that he was making an inventory of the health infrastructure in the district. Can this be extended to other areas? Borikar wanted to know. Yes, said Bendrikar-Shinde. First-of-its kind initiative Soon an excited Bendrikar-Shinde sought his mentor and CTARA head professor Satish Agnihotris permission to take on additional responsibilities, that was promptly given. In less than three months from now, Bendrikar-Shinde would have the inventory of all the infrastructure related to health, education, nutrition, water and sanitation in Palghar on a website. Some of it is already in place. "We are creating a sort of decision support system that is based on data," Bendrikar-Shinde explained. To do this he has personally gone village to village. In the next stage, interns from the MTech programme at IIT-Bombay were used to analyse the data and build the website to keep costs low. Whats more? Palghar now has a CSR cell which will work as a one-point contact for all CSR activities in the district. This will allow those carrying out CSR activities to know where the requirement is while the government can play the role of a mentor and guide to monitor the distribution of aid, Borikar explained. Most NGOs have complained to Borikar about the slow decision-making process of the government, but he hopes this initiative will help streamline the incoming aid. While the all-in-one inventory platform was not a part of Bendrikar-Shindes primary research, his mentor was happy to have him take on additional responsibilities. There are too many players in the area and bringing them on a single page is a challenge, Borikar said. The district collector hopes that with this initiative help will reach where it is most required and streamline the process of CSR. "There has to be convergence between the government initiatives and CSR activities, he added. With a process in place Borikar has also assured the NGOs that he would cut down on red tape normally associated with the government. The website will be active in the next two-three months. If successful, this would be the first-of-its-kind project where the government will take the lead on directing NGOs and individuals to areas where the need is most acute. It will also help take a stock of the rural infrastructure. "If a man like the one from Sangli or any NGO wants to provide aid they will be able to check on the website which village needs what and can provide help accordingly," Bendrikar-Shinde explained, who has now been retained by UNICEF as a consultant. In secret, behind locked gates, our Nation's Oldest City dumped a landfill in a lake (Old City Reservoir), while emitting sewage in our rivers and salt marsh. Organized citizens exposed and defeated pollution, racism and cronyism. We elected a new Mayor. We're transforming our City -- advanced citizenship. Ask questions. Make disclosures. Demand answers. Be involved. Expect democracy. Report and expose corruption. Smile! Help enact a St. Augustine National Park and Seashore. We shall overcome! Assadullah Naikoo, 70, father of the Hizbul Operational Commander Riyaz Naikoo, was arrested in Pulwama district. In vengeance, militants in south Kashmir abducted 11 relatives of policemen. The Jammu and Kashmir Police on Friday released the father of a Hizbul Mujahideen commander whom they arrested two days ago. Assadullah Naikoo, 70, father of Hizbul operational commander Riyaz Naikoo, was arrested in Pulwama district on Wednesday night. In vengeance, on Friday, militants in south Kashmir abducted 11 relatives of policemen. "We had called him for questioning as he is closely associated with his son, who is an active militant. We have to keep a track of people known to militants but he has not been arrested," the officer said, according to a report by The New Indian Express. In a statement released on social media on Friday, Riyaz said that the police had compelled the militants to act against families because the police had arrested a non-combatant relative of a militant. In the tweet, Riyaz commended his men for the kidnappings and threatened to avenge "an eye for eye", NDTV reported. The fresh escalation between militants and Kashmir police began after four policemen were killed on Wednesday when they had gone to an automobile workshop near Arhama market in Shopian to repair their vehicle when militants fired at them. In a chain reaction, forces appeared at the house of militants in Amshepora village and tried to set ablaze the house of a local militant on Wednesday evening. The arrest of the son of Hizbul Mujahideen chief Syed Salahuddin by NIA only vitiated the atmosphere further. With inputs from IANS Congress spokesperson Abhishek Manu Singhvi said the head of the government is named as a possible target in the alleged plot and 'you are talking through the person who is having the press conference of the Pune Police'. New Delhi: The Congress on Friday asked why the government's top investigative agency, the National Investigation Agency (NIA), was not involved in probing the alleged plot to assassinate the prime minister in a "Rajiv Gandhi-type event to end Modi-raj". Congress spokesperson Abhishek Singhvi said, "I am gravely concerned about the security of the prime minister if you are leaving the matter like this to the Pune Police. "Nobody in the right mind should be supported who is trying to attack the Prime Minister of India... The NIA is nowhere to be seen, CBI is nowhere to be seen. "The biggest investigative agencies of our country are not to be seen in the prime minister's part of the assassination attempt (case), and the Pune Police is in-charge? I find it absurd," he told reporters. On being asked if the Congress wanted an NIA probe, Singhvi said one can imagine if the charge was credible and serious. "The NIA, the home minister, the CBI, the RAW (Research and Analysis Wing) and the IB (Intelligence Bureau) should be involved," he said. He said the head of the government is involved as a possible target and "you are talking through the person who is having the press conference of the Pune Police". Singhvi said he may not agree with poet-activist Varavara Rao on the way he writes or with rights activist Gautam Navlakha's views, but the true test of democracy is as Voltaire rightly said, "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it". Police on Friday claimed they have "conclusive proof" to link Left-wing activists arrested in June and this week to Maoists, saying one of them spoke of a "Rajiv Gandhi-type event to end Modi-raj". An email between Rona Wilson, one of the arrested activists, and a Maoist leader, speaks of ending "Modi-raj" with a 'Rajiv Gandhi-type incident', Additional Director General (law and order) Parambir Singh told reporters in Mumbai. The Pune Police had on 28 August raided the homes of prominent Left-wing activists in several states and arrested five of them Varavara Rao in Hyderabad, Vernon Gonsalves and Arun Ferreira in Mumbai, Sudha Bharadwaj in Faridabad and Gautam Navalakha in Delhi. Congress president Rahul Gandhi is set to undertake the 12-day pilgrimage to Kailash Mansarovar on Friday. Gandhi is expected to cover a distance of 60 kilometres on foot in 12 days. Congress president Rahul Gandhi is set to undertake a 12-day pilgrimage to Kailash Mansarovar on Friday. Rahul is expected to cover a distance of 60 kilometres on foot in 12 days, CNN-News18 reported. Rahul is to travel through China, instead of Nepal, and has received permission from the Ministry of External Affairs. The Chinese government is also reportedly informed of Rahul's plan. According to reports, Gandhi's decision to undertake the pilgrimage comes at a crucial time, in the run-up to the 2019 Lok Sabha elections. One of the objectives of announcing his plan to join the yatra could be to shake off the 'minority appeasement' tag. However, Rahul, who has often talked about being a devotee of Lord Shiva, said that the thought first occurred to him after he had a 'near-death' experience in April. A chartered plane with Rahul and his associates onboard suddenly plummeted 8,000 feet in April, barely avoiding a mishap. The DGCA report that came out on Friday revealed that the flight was just 20 seconds away from a crash when the aircraft developed a technical snag while flying from Delhi to Hubli on 26 April. Rahul had first spoken about his wish to take the yatra was in the run-up to the Karnataka Assembly elections while he was addressing a rally in Delhi's Ramleela Maidan on 29 April. He had concluded his speech but he sought the mike again momentarily after stepping back and asked the Congress workers' "permission" to take the pilgrimage, saying he will need 10-15 days for it. "A few days ago, we were on our way to Karnataka in an aircraft. And the aircraft suddenly came down by 8,000 feet. I thought 'gaadi gayi' (it was all over), he had said in his first public comment on the incident, which occurred on 26 April. "The moment I thought that it was all over, it struck my mind that I have to go to Kailash Mansarovar. So, I would require your leave of 10-15 days after the Karnataka Assembly polls, he had said to the gathering at the Ramlila Maidan. The Rajasthan University administration has formed 93 polling stations in 9 locations for the elections. Over 1,000 employees and teachers of the university have been given the responsibility to conduct the election Rajasthan University students' election is currently underway in the state to select the candidates for the Rajasthan University Students Union (RUSU). About 22,677 voters will decide the fate of 29 candidates, according to reports. The RU administration has formed 93 polling stations in nine locations for the elections. Over 1,000 employees and teachers of the university have been given the responsibility to conduct the election. The students union polls this year, whose results would be announced on 11 September, have become important as the state Assembly elections are slated just after two months, Deccan Herald reported. The student wings of both Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and the Congress, Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad (ABVP) and National Students' Union of India (NSUI), respectively, are competing for key posts. To prevent fake voting, the university administration this year introduced barcode-based identity cards to the students. After voting, the forefingers of the students will be marked with indelible ink. According to a Times of India report, the university administration has revised the security arrangement and over 1,200 policemen, including police constables, RAC and Rapid Action Force, will be deployed at RU and its constituent colleges. The hostel wardens have been asked to restrict the entry of outsiders and report the matter to the police if there are any. The security measures were increased after NSUI state president Abhimanyu Poonia and NSUIs presidential candidate Ranveer Singhania were attacked on their way to Aravali hostel on Wednesday, reported News18. The university has also released guidelines, detailing the process to aid the students while voting. Berating the country or a particular aspect of it cannot be treated as 'sedition' and the charge can only be invoked in cases where the intention is to overthrow the government with violence and illegal means, the Law Commission observed today in a consultation paper on the subject. New Delhi: Berating the country or a particular aspect of it cannot be treated as "sedition" and the charge can only be invoked in cases where the intention is to overthrow the government with violence and illegal means, the Law Commission observed today in a consultation paper on the subject. The Commission also noted that in order to study revision of section 124 A of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) that deals with sedition, it should be taken into consideration that the United Kingdom, which introduced the section in the IPC, abolished the sedition laws ten years ago. The UK did not want to be quoted as an example of using such "draconian" laws, it observed. The consultation paper also toyed with the idea of redefining sedition in a country like India, the largest democracy in the world, considering that right to free speech and expression was an essential ingredient of democracy that has been ensured as a fundamental right by the Constitution. "Berating the country or a particular aspect of it, cannot and should not be treated as sedition. If the country is not open to positive criticism, there lies little difference between the pre and post-independence eras. Right to criticise one's own history and the right to offend are rights protected under free speech," the consultation paper said. For merely expressing a thought that is not in consonance with the policy of the government of the day, a person should not be charged under the section, the paper said. "Sedition charges can only be invoked where the intention behind any act is to overthrow the government with violence and illegal means," it observed. The paper also cited examples of Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU) student leader Kanhaiya Kumar, who was charged with sedition over the alleged anti-India slogans on the campus. It added that while it was essential to protect national integrity, it should not be misused as a tool to curb free speech. Dissent and criticism are essential ingredients of a robust public debate on policy issues as part of a vibrant democracy, it observed, and therefore, every restriction on free speech and expression must be carefully scrutinised to avoid unwarranted restrictions. The Commission also hoped that a healthy debate takes place in the country among the legal luminaries, lawmakers, government and non-government agencies, academia, students and the general public on the topic, so that a public friendly amendment could be brought about. A security guard was recently arrested for raping a stray dog in a manner similar to the 2012 Delhi gangrape. His release on a bail of Rs 3,000, has highlighted the need for stricter laws to deter sexual crimes against animals A security guard was recently accused of brutally raping a stray dog named Bindu by forcing a sharp object into her vagina and causing a painful death. The accused, Premshankar Rai, though arrested immediately by the Samta Nagar Police Station in Mumbai's Kandivali area, was released on a bail of Rs 3,000. Heartbreakingly, barely a month ago, Bindu had given birth to seven puppies who she was still nursing when she was attacked. Rai was arrested after an FIR was filed by local animal rights group Mumbai Animal Association (MAA). The group also took in the pups following the crime. After People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA) India learned about the culprits release, it urged the Mumbai Police Commissioner to prevent another Jyoti Singh-like case by re-arresting the man and ensuring Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code is added to the FIR which regards rape of an animal a non-bailable offense and carries a punishment of up to ten years jail time. The NGO warned that Rais next victim could be a human. Indeed, Jyoti was infamously raped and killed with a rod. Reports of sexual and other abuse of animals have become more common in the country. Recent cases include a pregnant goat who was gang-raped to death by eight men in Haryana, a female stray dog who was filmed being raped in Jaipur, a housing colony security guard who was caught regularly taking a female stray dog into a washroom to abuse her and a 19 year-old-boy who was caught having sex with a female stray dog in a public toilet. Other cases of cruelty that made it to the headlines include a Bengaluru woman who killed eight puppies, Chennai medical students who threw a puppy off a roof, a young man in Maharashtra's Washim area who mercilessly beat up and killed a langur, three men who attacked a sleeping stray dog in a temple in Junagadh with bamboo until he bled to death and Vellore medical students who tortured and impaled a monkey to death. And these are just some of the many such cases. The Bengaluru woman was let off on a fine of measly 1,000 for brutally killing eight puppies. However, the order of the Magistrate court has been challenged in a higher court. As for the Chennai medical students who threw a puppy off the roof of a medical college continue to study medicine and are out on bail. The trial is on but they are roaming free. The three men from Junagadh who mercilessly beat up and killed a sleeping stray dog were arrested but released on bail immediately, so also the Vellore students who tortured and raped a monkey. The students are still on suspension from the college and have not been allowed to appear for their exams or continue with their academics. However, the man in Washim who mercilessly beat up and killed a grey langur was denied bail a record breaking five times, including by the Bombay High Court. He is currently in judicial custody, lodged at a jail. This was possible only because the perpetrator was booked under the Wildlife Protection Act (WPA), 1972, which is much stronger than the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960. However the WPA applies only to select wild animals that are protected under Schedule I to IV of the said Act. The punishment for offences related to wildlife crimes is a jail term of up to seven years and a fine of upto 10,000 for the first offence. The offence being non-bailable in nature. However, the conviction rates have not been very convincing and a lot of illegal wildlife trade and crime goes unregistered and unreported. The PCA Act is toothless as most animal abusers get away without facing any consequences. The conviction rates are extremely low in animal cruelty cases and India has hardly seen anyone face any exemplary punishment for the dastardly acts committed by them in the past 60 years since the PCA Act has been enacted. This signifies the need to urgently amend and strengthen the PCA Act to deter animal abusers from committing acts of cruelty to animals. Like the father of our nation Mahatma Gandhi once said, "The greatness of a nation can be judged by the way its animals are treated." Indians certainly are not treating animals like they should be, considering the fact that they are sentient beings, who feel pain and have emotions, just like humans do. Animals in India have been reduced to inanimate objects and it is the outdated laws that are to be blamed for. All lives matter and hence it is imperative that India not only protect fellow humans from abuse and torture but also animals who have been inhabiting this planet way before us. Animals also have a right to live a life of dignity and respect, as rightly opined by the Supreme Court. In countries like the USA, serious cases of animal cruelty and abuse like the ones mentioned above are investigated by the FBI. Sadly, in India it is not so. Serious cases of animal abuse continue to remain with the local police stations and dont even go to the crime branch, let alone the CBI. Foreign countries have understood the need of protecting animals through stronger welfare legislations and it is about time India too follows the footsteps of these countries. Cruelty to animals should worry everyone. Research in psychology and criminology shows that people who commit acts of cruelty to animals often don't stop there many move on to hurting humans. And the FBI has found that a history of cruelty to animals is one of the traits that regularly appear in its records of serial rapists and murderers. A US study conducted over a 21-year period found that 70 percent of people who abused animals went on to commit other crimes and about two-thirds of them also assaulted a human. It also found that 100 percent of individuals convicted of sexual homicide had a history of cruelty to animals. And importantly, another US study found that 96 percent of the offenders who had engaged in bestiality (sexual assault of an animal) also admitted to having sexually assaulted humans. Examples of such individuals include Ameerul Islam, who used to rape and kill dogs and goats before he was sentenced to death for raping and murdering law student Jisha in Kerala. Convicted criminal Joseph Bateson of Northern Ireland who allegedly sexually assaulted farm animals was found guilty of 17 counts of gross indecency with a child and indecent assault after he sexually abused a six-year-old boy. And American criminal Jerry Cook was convicted of cruelty to animals, assault and battery following an incident in which he raped a dog fatally injuring her in the process and attacked the owner of a home he was burglarising. Cook's history of violence began nearly two decades earlier, when he was convicted of first-degree rape of a human. Whats more? American serial killer and cannibal Jeffrey Dahmer impaled the heads of dogs and cats on sticks. In the UK, the abuser of a child known as Baby P, Steven Barker, tortured animals, including frogs, whom he would skin before breaking their legs. In India, Veerappan was a poacher as well as a serial killer, and the infamous Noida serial murders of children took place at the home of Moninder Singh Pandher, who was fond of hunting. The highest office of the judiciary, the Supreme Court of India, came to the rescue of the voiceless animals in 2014. It took cognizance of the need of an amendment to the PCA Act, 1960, and very strongly and clearly directed the Parliament with the following in Animal Welfare Board of India vs A Nagaraja and Others: - "Parliament is expected to make proper amendment of the PCA Act to provide an effective deterrent to achieve the object and purpose of the Act and for violation of Section 11, adequate penalties and punishments should be imposed." - "Parliament, it is expected, would elevate rights of animals to that of constitutional rights, as done by many of the countries around the world, so as to protect their dignity and honour." Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code is the only provision under the Indian law that specifically criminalises bestiality. Thats why PETA India has requested that the Ministry of Home Affairs and the Ministry of Law and Justice retain the criminalisation of sexual assault of an animal by a human being under Section 377 when amending the current wording to decriminalise sexual acts between same-sex partners and between other consenting adults. Section 377 is strong enough and provides to punish acts of bestiality in a manner that would deter others from committing them. However, the problem lies in its enforceability. The section is often not included in the charges even when cases of sexual abuse towards animals are reported. Many police officers are not even aware that Section 377 applies to cases of bestiality and that it's one of the reasons why such cases go unreported or unregistered. Sexual abuse of animals is not uncommon. Cattle in the dairy industry are often sexually abused by men who work in tabelas/dairy farms as most of them are away from their families and abuse animals to satisfy their sexual urges. Multiple cases of cows and buffaloes being raped have been coming to the fore and there is very little we are doing to prevent such cases from taking place. The number of cases of bestiality have seen a sharp rise in the recent past. In the Jaipur rape case, in which a female stray dog was raped and filmed, the perpetrator is said to have sexually abused goats and sheep in the past. He has a history of sexually abusing animals, and had he been booked the first time, many other goats and sheeps including the dog could have been spared. Various animal rights groups have long been calling for strengthening of punishments for crimes mentioned in Indias Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (PCA) Act 1960. Right now, it contains outdated penalties, such as a maximum fine of Rs 50 for convicted first offenders who abuse an animal, barely equivalent to a slap on the wrist. Reporting animal abuse is the only way to reduce and also at times to prevent it. Citizens must be alert and report animal cruelty as soon as they witness it. Everyone must raise their voice for the animals who cant speak for themselves. For if they dont, who else will. Animal abuse must be brought to the attention of the police and animal protection groups immediately so as to bring the offenders to the book which may also prevent other animals and even humans from becoming targets of such abusers. The author is an animal rights activist and emergency response coordinator with PETA India The case related to a batch petitions challenging the constitutional validity of Article 35 A was adjourned for the third time by Supreme Court on Friday. Article 35 A provides special rights and privileges to natives of Jammu and Kashmir. The case related to a batch petitions challenging the constitutional validity of Article 35 A was adjourned for the third time by Supreme Court on Friday. Article 35 A provides special rights and privileges to natives of Jammu and Kashmir. The Supreme Court adjourned the case after taking note of submissions by the Centre and the Jammu and Kashmir government that there was a law and order problem in the state. A bench headed by Chief Justice Dipak Misra was informed by Attorney General K K Venugopal and Additional Solicitor General Tushar Mehta, representing the Centre and Jammu and Kashmir government respectively that in view of the impending eight-phased local body elections and law and order situation in the state, the hearing be deferred. "Let the elections take place. We are told that there is a law and order problem," the bench which also comprised Justices A M Khanwilkar and D Y Chandrachud said while adjourning the hearing to the second week of January on petitions challenging Article 35 A. Article 35 A, which was incorporated in the Constitution by a 1954 Presidential Order, accords special rights and privileges to the citizens of Jammu and Kashmir and bars people from outside the state from acquiring any immovable property in the state. It also denies property rights to a woman who marries a person from outside the state. The provision, which leads to such women from the state forfeiting their right over property, also applies to their heirs. Speaking to CNN-News18, Independent MLA Engineer Rashid said that he was disappointed by the Supreme Court decision. He said that these are tactics of buying more time and if the Centre was honest in its efforts, it should have straight away sought the scrapping of the petition and not another date for the hearing. He termed today's developments as 'disappointing.' Life across the Kashmir Valley was adversely affected by a separatist-called protest shutdown to voice support for Article 35 A. Joint Resistance Leadership (JRL), a conglomerate of separatists headed by Syed Ali Shah Geelani, Mirwaiz Umer Farooq and Yasin Malik called a complete shutdown on Friday to highlight support for the article. All shops, public transport, other businesses and educational institutions remained closed in Srinagar and other places in the Valley. Attendance in government offices, banks and post offices was badly affected because of non-availability of public transport in the city and other districts of the Valley. At the outset, ASG Mehta said local body elections for the post of 4,500 sarpanch seats and other local body posts would be held in eight phases and begin in September and continue till December. "If the local body elections are not held then a fund of Rs 4,335 crores meant for local bodies will lapsed," he said while seeking adjournment of the hearing and referred to the prevailing law and order situation in the state. The argument seeking adjournment was advanced after the bench indicated that it would hear the petitions in September itself to decide as too whether the petitions challenging the validity of Article 35 A can be referred to a five-judge Constitution bench. "Large number of paramilitary forces are there. Let the elections go on calmly and thereafter hear these petitions in January or March. This issue has been very sensitive," Venugopal said. The ASG said that though this Article relates to "gender discrimination" it is not the right time to hear the petitions. Senior advocate Ranjit Kumar, appearing for a group opposed to the Constitutional scheme, raised the issue and said persons who migrated to Jammu and Kashmir and are living there for last 60 years, do not get benefit of employment or admissions in medical and engineering colleges despite living there for so long. Political parties, including the National Conference and the CPI(M), have moved the Supreme Court in support of Article 35 A that empowers the state assembly to define "permanent residents" for bestowing special rights and privileges to them. An NGO, 'Ikkjut Jammu', has also filed a plea seeking quashing of the provision. It has said that Article 35 A furthers the "two nation theory which is against the theory of secularism". The state government, while defending the Article, had cited two verdicts of the constitution benches of the Supreme Court in 1961 and 1969, which had upheld the powers of the President under Article 370(1)(d) of the Constitution to pass constitutional orders. The Article was incorporated in the Constitution in 1954 by an order of President Rajendra Prasad on the advice of the then Cabinet headed by Jawaharlal Nehru. The Supreme Court has reportedly ordered the special riot court hearing the nine major 2002 Gujarat riot cases, including the Naroda Gam case, to take them to their logical end, while stating that it would no longer monitor the case The Supreme Court has reportedly ordered the special riot court hearing the nine major 2002 Gujarat riot cases, including the Naroda Gam case, to take them to their logical end, while stating that it would no longer monitor the cases. A report in The Indian Express said, quoting sources from the SIT, said that the latest order, issued on 23 July, was received by the special riot court two weeks ago, and grants the "special court time till 16 October, 2018, to complete the Naroda Gam trial". The SC had ordered the formation of an SIT to probe nine major post-Godhra riot cases under its close supervision and monitoring in response to a 2003 criminal petition by the NHRC, claiming faulty investigation. The nine cases included the Gulbarg Society massacre and riots in Ode, Sardarpura, Naroda Gam, Naroda Patya, Machipith, Tarsali, Pandarwada and Raghavapura. According to the report, the Supreme Court also disposed of the 15-year-old petition, saying, After scanning through all the orders which have been passed from time to time, we feel that the purpose of this petition stands served and no further orders are required. It added that if at any time interference of this court is required, either party would be permitted to file IA (Interlocutory Application). The SIT, formed in 2008, was led by CBI director RK Raghavan and served as the eyes and ears of the Supreme Court with regards to proceedings in the nine cases. However, after Raghavan sought to be relieved from the SIT in 2017, the Supreme Court had directed former DIG and the remaining member of the SIT AK Malhotra to file quarterly progress reports on the cases. Other members of the SIT including YC Modi (now NIA chief) and K Venkatesham have also exited from the SIT and were granted. In 2012, the SIT had given clean chit to then-Gujarat chief minister Narendra Modi and 57 others in the Gulbarg Society massacre and sought its closure. Sixty-nine persons were killed in the massacre including former Congress MP Ehsan Jafri. A total of 82 people are facing trial in the Naroda Gam case, including Maya Kodnani, once a minister in the Narendra Modi-led state government. She was sentenced to 28 years in jail in the Naroda Patiya riot case before the Gujarat High Court acquitted her in April this year. In the latest development in the Naroda Gam massacre, the Supreme Court-appointed SIT had told a special court hearing the 2002 Naroda Gam massacre case that BJP chief Amit Shah's statement defending Kodnani, which was one of the main reason behind her acquittal in the Naroda Patiya case, is "not believable" and should not be considered. Recently, the court also allowed screening of CDs of sting operations and videos of the massacre to establish conspiracy in the case. Ambassador of Thailand to India, Chutintorn Gongsakdi, met Biplab Deb in Agartala on an advance tour regarding the scheduled visit of Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn of Thailand to Manipur, Mizoram and Tripura in November later this year. Agartala: Ambassador of Thailand to India, Chutintorn Gongsakdi, on Thursday met Tripura chief minister Biplab Deb in Agartala and discussed various aspects including trade, tourism and people-to-people contact through cultural exchange programmes. Ambassador Gongsakdi is on an advance tour regarding the scheduled visit of Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn of Thailand to Manipur, Mizoram and Tripura in November later this year. The Princess, who is a Padma Bhushan recipient, shall be visiting India for the eighteenth time. "In November, Princess Sirindhorn will visit India. She will visit Manipur, Mizoram and Tripura. Trade between us is doing quite well, but it is still under potential. For the North East, trilateral highway and border trade tourism will be important," Ambassador Gongsakdi said. He further said that 28 big Thai companies are investing in various sectors in India like food, auto parts, computer parts and small-to-medium enterprises (SME), among others. The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) on Friday launched and all-out attack on Congress president Rahul Gandhi as he embarked upon a 12-day Kailash Mansarovar Yatra The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) on Friday launched and an attack on Congress president Rahul Gandhi with regards to his statements on China as he embarked upon a 12-day Kailash Mansarovar Yatra. BJP spokesperson Sambit Patra held a press conference to show a montage of Rahul's recent statements comparing India and China and his stand on the Doka La issue. Patra alleged that during the Doka La standoff, Rahul went to meet the Chinese ambassador with family during midnight. He alleged that when the news came in media, Congress spokesperson Randeep Surjewala at first denied it terming the reports as fake but the party had to accept it later. Calling the Congress chief "Chinese Gandhi", Patra claimed that Rahul did not take Indian authorities into confidence before meeting Chinese officials. Rahul Gandhi and China : Addiction, obsession or something else? pic.twitter.com/tXDe2i8Ch2 BJP (@BJP4India) August 31, 2018 Patra alleged that Rahul goes on foreign visits and represents himself as a "Chinese spokesperson" and even though he confessed in Germany on his latest visit that he had "no knowledge about the Doka La issue", he continues to speak on it in India and had even called it "Dhoka La". Patra further alleged that Rahul has a "soft-corner" for China and thus wants to get its perspective on everything including issues related to India and its economy. Citing Rahul's tweet on 31 December, 2017, Patra claimed that instead of keeping in mind India's perspective and focusing on the employment figures provided by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in the Parliament, Rahul chose to compare India's job creation figures with China. He alleged that even during a meeting with tech entrepreneurs earlier in 2018, Rahul had proclaimed his "love for China" by telling the entrepreneurs to "make sure that they do not annoy the Chinese by only accepting funding from American Venture Capitalist (VC) firms". Talking on Rahul's visit to the Himalayan pilgrimage, Patra said that as Rahul flew to Nepal's Kathmandu from Delhi's Indira Gandhi International Airport, a Chinese envoy came to escort him. According to reports, Rahul is going to go to the shrine of Lord Shiva through the Chinese route. "We would like to ask the Congress party that which politicians is Rahul Gandhi going to meet in China and what discussion will he have with them?" Patra remarked. However, the Congress has hit back on BJP by clarifying that Rahul is on a "personal visit" to the pilgrimage. Senior Congress Ashok Gehlot slammed the BJP for "playing politics" even as Rahul, for his faith in Lord Shiva, is on a "holy journey". BJP's criticism of #RahulGandhi ji's #KailashMansarovarYatra is totally misplaced n inappropriate. Rahul ji is going on a pilgrimage n for worshiping #LordShiva, it is a holy journey, but BJP is playing politics. Ashok Gehlot (@ashokgehlot51) August 31, 2018 The Congress party on Friday launched its 'Jan Sangharsh Yatra' campaign to highlight the 'failures' of the BJP-led central and state governments in fulfilling the promises. Kolhapur: The Congress party on Friday launched its 'Jan Sangharsh Yatra' campaign to highlight the "failures" of the BJP-led central and state governments in fulfilling the promises given to the people. The campaign also aims to convey to the people the solutions that the Congress has to offer. The campaign was launched in the presence of party general secretary in-charge for Maharashtra Mallikarjun Kharge, state Congress chief Ashok Chavan, Opposition Leader in Assembly Radhakrishna Vikhe Patil and other leaders. These leaders are expected to hold rallies and take part in processions as part of the first phase of the public outreach programme. This phase of the campaign will culminate on 8 September in Pune. The party would launch the next phase of the campaign on 2 October, marking birth anniversary of Father of the Nation Mahatma Gandhi, in North Maharashtra. The party plans to cover Marathwada and Vidarbha regions before winding up the three-and-half month campaign in Mumbai. The campaign is being seen as Congress' preparation for the 2019 Lok Sabha elections. Congress members on Friday accused the Uttar Pradesh government of not being serious in providing employment to youths and staged a walkout in the state Assembly. Lucknow: Congress members on Friday accused the Uttar Pradesh government of not being serious in providing employment to youths and staged a walkout in the state Assembly as a mark of protest. The matter was raised during Question Hour by Congress Legislature Party (CLP) leader Ajay Kumar Lallu who sought to know from the government as to how many jobs were provided to youths in the past financial year. Labour minister Swami Prasad Maurya in his reply said that in 2017-18, as many as 63,152 youths were provided jobs in private sector through employment fairs. "Under skill development mission, as many as 1,89,936 persons were trained in different districts of the state in the past fiscal of whom 67,003 were employed," he said. Maurya said that after the investors' summit early this year, ground breaking ceremony of projects worth a whopping Rs 60,000 crore was done and added that it would generate a lot of employment opportunities. "Besides, government is recruiting teachers and police personnel in a big way in the days to come," he said. Dissatisfied with the reply, the CLP leader accused the government of not being serious on the issue of employment and led a walkout of his party legislators. HD Deve Gowda on Friday rubbished the reports of a rift between the Congress and his party, which at present is running a coalition government in Karnataka. Bengaluru: Janata Dal (Secular) chief HD Deve Gowda on Friday rubbished the reports of a rift between the Congress and his party, which at present is running a coalition government in Karnataka. Speaking to ANI, Gowda assured that everything is fine between the two political parties, and added that their alliance will not allow the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) to sweep the Karnataka urban local body elections. "All is well between Congress and JD(S). They will not allow BJP to come to power and will collectively fight together in case of any eventuality including the parliamentary elections," he said. Gowda's statement has come amid urban local body polls, which are being seen as the litmus test for the Congress-JD(S) coalition government against the BJP. The polling is currently underway in 2,529 wards, which are spread over as many as 29 city municipalities, 53 town municipalities and 23 town panchayats along with 135 wards of three city corporations. Click for LIVE updates on Karnataka urban local body polls Karnataka urban local body elections 2018 LIVE updates: BJP MLA Mahadevappa Yadavad and former Congress MLA Ashok Pattan had a verbal clash at Ramdurg. Auto refresh feeds Arrangements have been made for election in 102 Urban Local Bodies (ULBs) across Karnataka on Friday, said a poll official on Thursday. "All arrangements, including security, have been made for polling in 102 ULBs on Friday from 7 am to 5 pm," State Election Commissioner PN Srinivasulu said in Bengaluru. Though the civic election was earlier scheduled to be held in 105 ULBs, it has been postponed in three of them Somwarpet, Virajpet and Kushalnagar due to heavy rains and flash floods early this month in their Kodagu district, about 270 kilometres from Bengaluru. The State Election Commission of Karnataka has displayed photos of candidates in EVMs for the first time this polls. Photos of candidates displayed on EVMs for the first time There is no coalition between Congress and JD(S) in the North Karnataka region for the ULB polls. Both parties are contesting independently. JD(S), however, doesn't have a strong base in this region. In Mysore City Corporation, elections will be held for 65 ward seats. The contest is mainly between Congress and BJP as JD(S) is fielding candidates in only 23 of 65 seats. A total of 480 candidates are contesting from all 136 wards: BJP-130, Congress-136, JD(S)-52. As many as 2,05,199 voters are set to exercise their franchise. Of this 1,03,762 are males, 1,01,392 are females and four are transgenders. Sixty-five polling booths are "sensitive" and 29 polling booths are "very sensitive". The Election Commission has deployed over 1,000 staff on election duty. VVPAT (Voter Verifiable Paper Audit Trials) in ULB elections is not being used. However, authorities have displayed candidates' passport size photo for the first time on EVMs along with the party symbol. The formation of coalition government by the Congress and Janata Dal (Secular), arch political rivals in the district, has dampened the spirit of voting, according to political observers here. Voting in Mandya district's five local bodies Mandya City Municipal Council (CMC), Town Municipal Councils (TMC) of Maddur, Pandavapura and Nagamangala, and Town Panchayat of Bellur of Nagamangala taluk began slow. For the first time, NOTA (none of the above) option is being introduced in the ULB polls in Karnataka. EVMs will be used for the polling. Arrangements have been made to use 4,640 ballet units and 4,940 control units, according to The New Indian Express. The women were finally allowed to cast their votes without removing their burkhas. According to sources, tension prevailed for a while at polling booth 3 in Bellur, Nagamangala taluk, when a few women were asked to remove their burkha before voting. Before the matter could escalate further, senior officials arrived and resolved the issue. KPJP candidates are contesting in 33 ULB wards out of 35, and Congress is contesting all wards. BJP is also contesting in all wards in Ranebennur. In Ranebennur, the fight is between R Shankar, from KPJP (Karnataka Pragnyavantha Janatha Party), and former speaker KB Koliwad from Congress. Bantwal in Dakshin Kannada crossed 80 percent voter turnout by 10.30 am. Till 11 am, voter turnout in Haveri district was 23.16% across all 5 ULBs. Congress is relying heavily on five-time MLA and party heavyweight Ramanatha Rai. Rai was defeated in the last Assembly elections. Speaking to the media, Rai said that he is confident of winning all 30 seats. He was at the Bantwal Venkataramana temple to seek blessings. Congress heavyweight, 5-time MLA Ramanatha Rai, who lost in the Assembly polls, confident of winning all seats Total voting at 73.87% in Hallikhed in Bidar city as of 3 pm Corporation - No. of people, 82,081; Voter turnout: 32.28 percent. Chikknayakanahalli - No. of people, 8,986. turnout: 48.21 percent. Madhugiri - No. of people, 7,870; turnout: 33.48 percent. Gubbi - No. of people, 7,836; turnout: 49.78 percent. Koratagere - No. of people, 5,798; turnout: 46.02 percent. Total: 1,12,571 persons; turnout: 35.50 percent. As of 1 pm, the polling percentage in Bidar district's Hallikhed stood at 58.37 percent. Former Ramdurg MLA Ashok Pattan and his family vote in the afternoon Former minister Rudrappa Lamani casts his vote at the Ijarilakamapur polling station in Haveri However, election officers have pulled out everyone from the prohibited area. Verbal clashes occurred between both the politicians' supporters outside polling station. Cops finally used mild lathi charge to disperse supporters and control overall situation. BJP MLA Mahadevappa Yadavad and former Congress MLA Ashok Pattan had a verbal clash at Ramdurg. Both politicians went with supporters to observe polling, and faced each other at ward no. 12, 9, 3 and 2. Both were trying to enter prohibited area near polling stations. Belagavi: Minor lathi charge by police at the outskirts of the booth at Ramdurg Total voting at 73.87% in Hallikhed in Bidar city as of 3 pm Karnataka urban local body elections 2018 latest updates: BJP MLA Mahadevappa Yadavad and former Congress MLA Ashok Pattan had a verbal clash at Ramadurg. Both politicians went with supporters to observe polling, and faced each other at ward no. 12, 9, 3 and 2. Both were trying to enter prohibited area near polling stations. However, election officers have pulled out everyone from the prohibited area. Verbal clashes occurred between both the politicians' supporters outside polling station. Cops finally used mild lathi charge to disperse supporters and control overall situation. As of 1 pm, Tumakuru district recorded 35.5 percent voting across its urban local bodies, with the highest in Gubbi at 49.78 percent on Friday. In Ranebennur, the fight is between R Shankar, from KPJP (Karnataka Pragnyavantha Janatha Party), and former speaker KB Koliwad from Congress. The Urban Local Bodies poll in Karnataka is being seen as tech run before the final show in the 2019 Lok Sabha polls. The results will likely decide the alliance for several Lok Sabha constituencies between Congress and the JD(S) next year. For the first time, NOTA (none of the above) option is being introduced in the ULB polls in Karnataka. EVMs will be used for the polling. Arrangements have been made to use 4,640 ballet units and 4,940 control units. Tension prevailed for a while at polling booth 3 in Bellur, Nagamangala taluk, when a few women were asked to remove their burkhas before voting. Before the matter could escalate further, senior officials arrived and resolved the issue. The women were finally allowed to cast their votes without removing their burkhas. The polling percentage for five ULBs in Mandya district was just 8.25 percent in the first two hours. According to official data provided by the District Election Commission, polling percentage for the ULBA Mandya CMC was 7.64 percent by 9 am. The ULB polls are also important for the BJP, which had emerged as the single largest party during the Karnataka Assembly election, to assess its popularity across the state. Voting in Mandya district's five local bodies Mandya City Municipal Council (CMC), Town Municipal Councils (TMC) of Maddur, Pandavapura and Nagamangala, and Town Panchayat of Bellur of Nagamangala taluk began slow. The formation of coalition government by the Congress and Janata Dal (Secular), arch political rivals in the district, has dampened the spirit of voting, according to political observers here. Elections for 14 urban local bodies is being held in Belagavi. 453 polling centres have been established for 343 wards. 4,14,000 voters will exercise their franchise. There is direct fight between BJP and Congress. JD(S) doesn't have a presence here. As many as 70 of the 102 ULBs are in Northern Karnataka region, where people are protesting and demanding a separate state. The election result would have an impact on JD(S)-Congress coalition government as people of this region are upset with the JD(S) led government. In Mysore City Corporation, elections will be held for 65 ward seats. The contest is mainly between Congress and BJP as JD(S) is fielding candidates in only 23 of 65 seats. Rains and inclement weather in Ullal, Bantwal, and Puttur might bring down the voting percentage in these taluks, fear the election officials. The State Election Commission of Karnataka has displayed photos of candidates in EVMs for the first time in the Urban Local Bodies polls. Elections to three Urban Local Bodies Somwarpet, Virajpet and Kushalnagar in Kodagu district, Karnataka have been delayed due to heavy rains and flash floods in the district. All the three major political parties in Karnataka i.e. the Congress, the JD(S) and the BJP have fielded candidates in the 2,574 wards in 102 local bodies going to the polls on Friday. The first phase of elections to Urban Local Bodies (ULBs) in Karnataka is going to be held on on Friday after being postponed by two days. Elections will also be held to three major city corporations, in Mysuru, Tumakuru and Shivamogga as the Karnataka High Court cleared a case regarding reservation of wards in these constituencies. Arrangements have been made for election in 102 Urban Local Bodies (ULBs) across Karnataka on Friday, said a poll official on Thursday. "All arrangements, including security, have been made for polling in 102 ULBs on Friday from 7 am to 5 pm," State Election Commissioner PN Srinivasulu said in Bengaluru. About 40,000 security personnel have been deployed in cities and towns where the civic polls are being held. Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs) are being used in the civic poll. Counting of votes will be taken up on 3 September and most of the results are expected by night or early Tuesday. Though the civic election was earlier scheduled to be held in 105 ULBs, it has been postponed in three of them Somwarpet, Virajpet and Kushalnagar due to heavy rains and flash floods early this month in their Kodagu district, about 270 kilometres from Bengaluru. "Election in these three towns will be held after normalcy returns to the district," said the commissioner. Polling will be held in 2,529 wards spread over 29 city municipalities, 53 town municipalities and 23 town panchayats and in 135 wards of the three city corporations. In all, 8,340 candidates, including 2,306 from the Congress, 2,203 from the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and 1,397 from the Janata Dal-Secular (JD-S) are in the fray for the ULBs, while 814 are contesting in the city corporations, including 135 from Congress, 130 from BJP and 129 from JD-S. The state government has declared holiday for offices, schools and colleges. A total of 36-lakh voters are registered for exercising their franchise in the ULB wards and 13.33 lakh in the three towns of Mysuru, Shivamogga and Tumakuru. In the 2013 ULB elections held in 4,976 seats, the Congress had won 1,960 seats, while BJP and JD(S) had won 905 each, while independents bagged the remaining 1,206 seats. Though the JD(S) and the Congress formed a coalition government after the 12 May Assembly election threw up a hung House due to a split verdict, the ruling alliance partners are contesting against each other in the ULBs separately. The BJP, which won 104 seats in the 224-member Assembly, is contesting against the alliance. The Congress won 80 seats and JD(S) 36 seats in the Assembly poll. Elections to about 100 other local bodies, including Bengaluru, will be held after they complete their present term. In Karnataka, polling was held for 102 urban local bodies (ULBs) on Friday. The voting began at 7 am amid tight security, and was scheduled to end at 5 pm. In Karnataka, polling was held for 102 urban local bodies (ULBs) on Friday. The voting began at 7 am amid tight security, and was scheduled to end at 5 pm. Till 11 am, Dakshina Kannada district had 30.78 voter turnout, while Ullal city municipal council-saw 28.70 percent voter exercise their franchise. For Buntwal town municipal council, the polling stood at 33.25 percent, while the Puttur City Municipal Council had 30.89 turnout. Till 2 pm, Belagavi district had 45.23 voter turnout. In Belagavi, the police had to resort to lathi charge at a booth in Ramdurg after BJP MLA Mahadevappa Yadavad and former Congress MLA Ashok Pattan indulged in a verbal clash. Both politicians had gone to observe polling with supporters, and faced each other at ward number 12, 9, 3 and 2. When they tried to enter the prohibited area near polling station, the election officers had to take everyone out, after which supporters of both the politicians got into a verbal fight. According to reports, the poll percentage was higher in Mysuru rural in comparison to the polls in Mysuru City. To maintain law and order during the polls, about 40,000 security personnel were deployed across the state. The voting is being held in 2,529 wards spread over 29 city municipalities, 53 town municipalities and 23 town panchayats and in 135 wards of the three city corporations. The Congress and the JD(S), which are in a coalition at the state-level, are contesting the ULB polls as rivals. In all, 8,340 candidates, including 2,306 from the Congress, 2,203 from the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and 1,397 from the Janata Dal (Secular) are in the fray for the ULBs, while 814 are contesting in the city corporations, including 135 from Congress, 130 from BJP and 129 from JD(S). A total of 36 lakh voters are registered in the ULB wards and 13.33 lakh in the three towns of Mysuru, Shivamogga and Tumakuru. Counting of votes will be taken up on 3 September and most of the results are expected by night or early the next day. Though the civic election was earlier scheduled to be held in 105 ULBs, it has been postponed in three of them Somwarpet, Virajpet and Kushalnagar due to heavy rains and flash floods early in August in the Kodagu district, about 270 kilometres from Bengaluru. In the 2013 ULB elections held in 4,976 seats, the Congress had won 1,960 seats, while BJP and JD(S) had won 905 seats each. The Independents bagged the remaining 1,206 seats. With inputs from 101Reporters and IANS The demise of Nandamuri Harikrishna marks an end of the resistance to N Chandrababu Naidu in the succession battle within TDP The untimely demise of Telugu Desam Party (TDP) politburo member Nandamuri Harikrishna marks an end of the resistance to Andhra Pradesh chief minister Nara Chandrababu Naidu in the succession battle within TDP. Of late, there has been feeble yet pronounced competition for appropriating former chief minister NT Rama Rao's political legacy between the Nandamuri and Nara families. Harikrishna occasionally differed with and distanced himself from Naidu, only to return to work under his leadership as he lacked dexterous political acumen to challenge his brother-in-law. In fact, Harikrishna along with all the other family members rallied behind Naidu during a revolt within the party in 1995. Despite his close affinity with his father and the then chief minister NTR, Harikrishna chose to be with Naidu as the entire family was annoyed with the role of NTR's second wife, Lakshmi Parvathi. Most of the party rallied behind Naidu as the revolt against NTR was perceived as a sacred responsibility to save the party from the extra-constitutional role of Parvathi in TDP affairs. Thus, Harikrishna chose to be with the party rather than his father who founded the party itself. Appreciating the role of Harikrishna, Naidu inducted him into his Cabinet that assumed office after dislodging NTR. Eventually though, Harikrishna differed with his brother-in-law and left the TDP to form his own political outfit Anna Telugu Desam Party. NTR was fondly called Anna ( brother) by everyone. The name of the party floated by Harikrishna suggests that he was trying to project himself as the true political heir of NTR. This marked the first and most prominent conflict between Nandamuri and Nara families for appropriating the cherished legacy of NTR. In fact, Harikrishna personally drove the chariot (chaitanya ratham) during NTR's time, making campaign tours crisscrossing the entire state. However, he failed to sustain the separate political party as Naidu already held full control of his own party and even NTR could not do anything in his lifetime to undo the revolt led by his own son-in-law. Thus, Harikrishna returned to the TDP fold. This political journey of Harikrishna indicates the love-hate relationship he had with Naidu. As the head of TDP, Naidu, however, accommodated Harikrishna in the party apparatus as he felt NTR's son could cause more damage if he was left out. This was the carrot-and-stick approach adopted by Naidu towards Harikrishna. Yet, Harikrishna being the son of NTR and with his forthright approach, could not be an all-weather ally of Naidu. Now, with the passing away of Harikrishna and with Naidu's son Nara Lokesh being married to Brahmani Nandamuri, the daughter of Balakrishna (NTR's son), Naidu could establish a sway over NTR's political legacy. NTR 's daughter D Purandeswari, who could not adjust with Naidu, later joined the Congress and became a minister in the Manmohan Singh government. Owing to the state bifurcation, she defected to BJP in search of greener political pastures. No other member of the NTR's family was in active politics. Subsequently, after the marriage of Lokesh, Balakrishna joined active politics and is now a TDP MLA from Hindupur, which his father and brother earlier represented. Harikrishna's son and popular film actor Junior NTR at one point of time displayed the potential to be a challenger to Naidu's son and the present Andhra Pradesh IT minister Lokesh. But the defeat of TDP in 2009 elections, in which Junior NTR played a stellar role in the campaigning, diminished this challenge. Naidu was desperate to win the 2009 polls after five years in Opposition. He was pitted against the strong regional satrap of Congress, YS Rajasekhara Reddy, who could, to an extent, beat the anti-incumbency with his slew of welfare measures. Naidu joined hands with TRS and the Left parties to form a sort of mahagatbandhan. He left no stone unturned to return to power. Thus, he roped in popular actor Junior NTR, who physically resembles his grandfather, the senior NTR. But all this did not fructify . With the changed political idiom post-bifurcation, Naidu came to power, keeping Harikrishna and Junior NTR aside. Thus, Naidu tried to make Harikrishna politically redundant within TDP. However, in a clever move, Naidu accommodated Harikrishna. He was appointed to the politburo, the highest political decision-making body within TDP. This helped Naidu to contain Harikrishna, known for his unsparing attitude which Naidu himself acknowledged after his death. In fact, Harikrishna hoped for re-nomination to the Rajya Sabha. However, he also had Hobson's choice as his experiment failed and he could not prove to be an alternative to Naidu and his political descendant Nara Lokesh. The induction of Harikrishna into the party politburo, despite his deserting the party earlier, was a calculated move to send a message that Naidu holds NTR's family members in high esteem. With the tragic death of Harikrishna, Balakrishna remaining a trusted ally and NTR's daughter Purandeswari no longer in TDP politics, Naidu's control over TDP is now complete. Siddaramaiah termed reports that there is growing discord between the Congress and JD(S) as 'baseless, unfounded and speculative'. Bengaluru: The three-month-old Congress-JDS coalition government would be expanded in the third week of September with the induction of seven ministers, former chief minister Siddaramaiah said on Friday. The Congress heavyweight, who heads the coordination committee of the two parties, stated this to reporters after the committee meeting. "We have taken a decision to expand the cabinet in the third week of September. Six people from our (Congress) side and one from the JD(S) will be included in the cabinet,"he said. Simultaneously, chairpersons to various boards and corporations would be appointed in the third week of September, Siddaramaiah said. "The first preference will be given to the MLAs, and then the party workers will be given a chance. We cannot fulfill the aspirations of many MLAs who want to become ministers. Hence, we are making them chairpersons of boards and corporations," the Congress leader said. He said decisions have to be taken on 30 posts, of which 20 would be given to Congress leaders and the rest to JD(S). The coordination committee has not yet taken a decision on the appointment of three nominated MLCs and filling the vacancies due to resignation of three others V Somanna, Dr G Parameshwara and KS Eshwarappa, he said. While Somanna had four years left, Parameshwara and Eshwarappa had two more years. Apart from them, three people have to be nominated to the legislative council by the governor on the advice of the government. To a question on the JD(S) demand to include their state president Adagur H Vishwanath in the committee, Siddaramaiah said the matter was not discussed. Asked about reservations in promotions for SC/STs, the former chief minister said the government would wait for the Supreme Court verdict on 5 September. On relief works in flood hit areas in Karnataka, he said the government has decided to take them up on a war footing. He termed reports that there is growing discord between the Congress and JD(S) as 'baseless, unfounded and speculative'. He reiterated that he had wished to become chief minister only after the next election with people's blessings. "This government will survive for five years. This government is totally stable and we will deliver as per the common minimum programme agreed upon by both parties,"he said. Asked whether he would contest the next election, he said, "I have made it very clear that I am not going to context the next assembly election." The ferocity of violence in Bengal has been apparent over the past week, but it was tragically highlighted on 30 August, when a 3-year-old was shot. The Supreme Court recently cleared the notification of seats won uncontested in the West Bengal panchayat elections and, thus, flashed the green light for the formation of panchayat boards. In the six days following the apex court's verdict, violence has broken out as Opposition parties try to protect the small gains they made and rival factions of the ruling party, the Trinamool Congress, battle to wrest control of the lowest tier of rural self-governance institutions. The ferocity of violence has been apparent over the past week, but it was tragically highlighted on 30 August, when a three-year-old boy was shot in the head after his mother, who had won a seat on a Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) affiliation, voted for the Trinamool when the board was being formed for a gram panchayat in Malda district. The BJP has denied allegations that it was involved in the attack on Putul Mandals house. Culpability will have to be established, but the point is that despite its massive victory, it does not look as if the Trinamool has a complete monopoly of violence. Since 25 August, around ten people have been killed in the violence, which has engulfed almost all districts. Districts which were especially badly hit were Malda, Nadia, North 24 Parganas, Purulia and Uttar Dinajpur. Further, Jhargram, Dakshin Dinajpur, Paschim Medinipur, South 24 Parganas, Alipurduar and Jalpaiguri districts in north Bengal have been quite badly singed as well. This welter of violence prompts one obvious question: Given that the Trinamool Congress has swept the elections, winning over 85 percent of seats across the tiers of the panchayati raj structure, why should there be violence of such surreal proportions during the formation of the panchayat boards? There are two reasons for this outbreak. First, the Opposition, especially the BJP, has done well in pockets. And violence has broken out in these pockets especially in Alipurduar, Jhargram and Purulia because the Trinamool Congress is loath to allow these gains to stand. Among the methods they are thus using to establish control is intimidation to make independent candidates and those elected for other parties join the ruling party. Obviously, that is not a strategy that has worked everywhere. In Amdanga, North 24 Parganas, which has witnessed some of the worst bouts of violence, the Communist Party of India (Marxist), enfeebled though it may be, has contributed to the violence to no mean degree. The Malda case mentioned earlier, and the violence during the elections, have shown that the BJP is no pushover. The huge stockpiles of weaponry mainly crude bombs seized by the police from across the state points to the fact that all parties had been preparing for the initiation of the process of forming the panchayat boards. Chief minister Mamata Banerjee has repeatedly accused the BJP of importing muscle from neighbouring states. Second, the sweep of the Trinamools victory itself suggests a reason for the violence. With over 85 percent of seats with the ruling party, there has been a rush for control of the resources that come along with control of the panchayats, each of which dispenses Rs 10 crore annually. Lack of proper oversight and widespread corruption make control of panchayats a very lucrative proposition. The Trinamool has been riven by factionalism from its inception. This has been exacerbated by the influx into it of members of other parties, especially after its victory in the May elections. It is not surprising, therefore, that much of the violence the state has been witnessing has been, in fact, a result of Trinamool factions squaring up against each other. The first death, in Islampur, Uttar Dinajpur, last Saturday was caused by battles between two Trinamool factions. The intra-party battles point to a phenomenon that will worry Trinamool boss Mamata Banerjee, especially as she gears up to play a bigger role in national politics. This is the Trinamool leaderships increasing loss of control over its cadres. Even at the best of times, the party was not known for its organisational coherence. Compared to the CPMs storied organisational structure, with a virtually unparalleled unity of command, the Trinamool has always been shambolic, more of an anti-Left Front movement than a party. With its exponential growth, whatever vestiges of control may have existed have been quickly eroded. Banerjee, thus, has a problem on her hands, which is to a large extent the result of the partys drive to eliminate any meaningful opposition. She will, however, have to re-establish control. To do that, she will have to do something that is completely foreign to her temperament and political style she will have to delegate authority on the way to creating a simulacrum, at least, of a party structure. This is important for another reason. It is absolutely necessary to root out the more egregious forms of corruption from the gram panchayats, from a selfish rather than purely altruistic vantage. It has become clear, for instance, that the Trinamools relatively poor performance in the tribal-dominated districts of Jhargram and Purulia resulted not from a lack of development in an absolute sense. On the contrary, commentators are more or less unanimous that substantial development work was done there. What had caused disaffection was corruption, which had led to coteries trying to (and often succeeding) in devouring the spoils of office. But the fundamental character of the Trinamool Congress as a political formation, especially the iron control Banerjee seeks to establish and the consequent neglect of organisational health, militates against a putative project of streamlining and structural refurbishment. Observers may watch the space but would be well advised not to hold their breaths. tech2 News Staff At IFA 2018, Huawei announced the Kirin 980 SoC, which is its latest flagship chipset and will be used in all of its upcoming flagships as well as Honor flagships of this year. As it so happens, the Kirin 980 has been under development for the past 3 years and if Huawei's claims are correct, it could very well spell trouble for its rival Qualcomm's Snapdragon 845. The Kirin 980 is the first mobile chipset to be made using the 7 nm manufacturing process. It is also the very first SoC made around ARM's Cortex-A76 CPU and the Mali-G76 GPU, which are brand new designs. The Kirin 980 may not be larger than a fingernail, but it boasts of more than 6.9 billion transistors running on it. The Snapdragon 845 in comparison has about 4.3 billion, as does Apple's A11 Bionic chip. Competing chips are built on a 10 nm process, which means that in theory, they're relatively more power hungry and generate more heat. The Kirin 980 is an octa-core chipset where two cores are for so-called turbo performance, two are for long-term performance, and the last four are used to maximize power efficiency. This is a departure from traditional CPU design where you will usually find a combination of high-performance and high-efficiency cores only. The Kirin 980 is also the first chipset with a Cat.21 smartphone modem supporting speeds up to 1.4 Gbps and is also 5G ready. It will also be offering the "world's fastest" smartphone Wi-Fi speed, apparently clocking in at 1,732 Mbps. The Snapdragon 845 in comparison maxes out at 866 Mbps. That really is a lot of firsts and it is no wonder that Huawei was very keen on comparing its chipset with its arch-rival, the Snapdragon 845. Keep in mind though, the Snapdragon 845 SoC is more than 7 months old while the Kirin 980 has not even started shipping as of now. Qualcomm's new chips are also expected in the next few months. Huawei claims that the Kirin 980 has 20 percent better bandwidth and 22 percent lower latency than the Snapdragon 845. While gaming, the 980 will be producing a 22 percent higher frame rate than the 845 while consuming 32 percent less power, claims Huawei. The Kirin 980 also has a dual NPU which is said to accomplish AI-assisted image recognition tasks at a rate of 4,500 images per minute. The A11 Bionic and Snapdragon 845 identified 2,371 and 1,458 respectively, as per Huawei. Added to this is the fact that the Kirin 980 is 46 percent faster at camera processing than its predecessor, the Kirin 970. The Mate 20 series and the Honor Magic 2 are going to using the Kirin 980 chipset in the coming months. We've got boots on the ground at the IFA 2018 show floor in Berlin and will be giving you LIVE updates from the event. To follow everything IFA, simply head here. Indo-Asian News Service India seeks greater involvement of Google in digital inclusion programmes including "Digital Village" initiative to empower millions of people in the country, Union IT Minister Ravi Shankar Prasad has told the company's CEO Sundar Pichai. Prasad met Pichai at Google's headquarters in Mountain View, California, on 30 August. "Held a very meaningful meeting with @Google team at California HQ. Sought greater involvement of Google in digital inclusion programs of India including Digital Village," Prasad tweeted on 30 August. Held a very meaningful meeting with @Google team at California HQ. Sought greater involvement of Google in digital inclusion programs of India including Digital Village. Asked them to work for creating more awareness among India's farmers about weather & scientific farming. pic.twitter.com/52zJaEarex Ravi Shankar Prasad (@rsprasad) August 30, 2018 I felt so pleased to see many Indian professionals working at the @Google campus in California including the CEO @sundarpichai and Ben Gomes, Vice President of Google Search. pic.twitter.com/Pf2feVIJQC Ravi Shankar Prasad (@rsprasad) August 30, 2018 A truly informative and momentous visit to @Google campus in Mountain View, California. Great centre of digital technology research, development and empowerment. pic.twitter.com/XLmZgVI81c Ravi Shankar Prasad (@rsprasad) August 30, 2018 "Asked them to work for creating more awareness among India's farmers about weather & scientific farming," the minister added. Prasad was on an official three-day visit to San Francisco and the Bay Area where he held meetings with several top tech honchos, pitching for empowering Indians in their digital transformation. "A truly informative and momentous visit to @Google campus in Mountain View, California. Great centre of digital technology research, development and empowerment," he further tweeted. The "Digital Village" or "DigiGaon" programme is aimed at connecting villages with Wi-Fi and provide digital literacy to its residents and assist in entrepreneurship opportunities. The government plans to expand the initiative to 700 villages across the country by the end of this year. Shomik Sen Bhattacharjee Sony just unveiled its latest flagship offering at IFA 2018, the Xperia XZ3 and while we did expect a lot of things from it, the on-paper specifications of the phone suggest that it isn't really that much of an upgrade from last year's XZ2. There are a few changes though and the most notable of them all is the display. The Xperia XZ3 offers a larger 6-inch (up from 5.7-inch) OLED display with a QHD+ resolution (2880 x 1440) and an 18:9 aspect ratio. The battery has been bumped up too, from 3,180 mAh up to 3,330 mAh on the XZ3 and the phone also comes with Android Pie out of the box. On the inside, we have a Qualcomm Snapdragon 845 chipset along with 4 GB of RAM and 64 GB of storage. I'm not quite sure why Sony is still stuck up on offering just 4 GB of RAM when even budget smartphones offer more these day, but, unfortunately, that's what you are stuck with. However, the storage is thankfully expandable, all the way up to 512 GB. Sony has also tweaked the front camera on XZ3 which is now a 13 MP f/1.9 sensor which has few neat tricks up its sleeve when it comes to 3D face-scanning. All this for a price of $900 does sound quite a steep price to pay, but considering Sony still sees itself as a Samsung competitor, it does try and match up to the might of the Galaxy Note 9 even though it doesn't really offer as many extras like the Note. To brings things into better perspective, we also introduce the Huawei P20 Pro which still offers great cameras and also the cheaper but equally poised LG G7+ ThinQ. Smartphone Sony Xperia XZ3 Samsung Galaxy Note 9 Huawei P20 Pro LG G7+ ThinQ Display Size (inch) 6 6.4 6.1 6.1 Resolution (pixels) 2880 x 1440 1440 x 2960 1,080 x 2,244 1440 x 3120 Pixel Density (PPI) 537 516 408 564 Display Type pOLED Super AMOLED AMOLED IPS LCD Dimensions(mm) 158 x 73 x 9.9 161.9 x 76.4 x 8.8 155 x 73.9 x 7.8 153.2 x 71.9 x 7.9 Weight (g) 193 201 180 162 Dual SIM Yes Yes Yes Yes, hybrid SIM Type Nano-SIM Nano-SIM Nano-SIM Nano-SIM Connectivity Types GSM / HSPA / LTE GSM / HSPA / LTE GSM / HSPA / LTE GSM / HSPA / LTE Processor Qualcomm Snapdragon 845 Exynos 9810 Hisilicon Kirin 970 Qualcomm Snapdragon 845 CPU Cores Octa-core Octa-core Octa-core Octa-core CPU Clock Speed (GHz) 4x Kryo 385 Gold @ 2.7 GHz & 4x Kryo 385 Silver @ 1.7 GHz 4x2.7 GHz Mongoose M3 & 4x1.8 GHz Cortex-A55 4x Cortex-A73 @ 2.4 GHz & 4x Cortex-A53 @1.8 GHz 4x Kryo 385 Gold @2.8 GHz & 4x Kryo 385 Silver @1.7 GHz GPU Adreno 630 Mali G72 MP18 Mali-G72 MP12 Adreno 630 RAM (GB) 4 6, 8 6 6 Ruggedness IP68 IP68 IP 68 On-Board Memory (GB) 64 128, 512 128 128 Expandable Memory Yes, upto 512 GB Yes, upto 512 GB Yes, up to 256 GB Yes, up to 512 GB Sensors Fingerprint (rear-mounted), accelerometer, gyro, proximity, barometer, compass, color spectrum Iris scanner, fingerprint (rear-mounted), accelerometer, gyro, proximity, compass, barometer, heart rate, SpO2 Fingerprint Reader, Gravity Proximity, Accelerometer, Gyroscope, Proximity, Compass Fingerprint (rear-mounted), accelerometer, gyro, proximity, compass, barometer Primary Camera 19 MP f/2.0 12 MP f/1.5-2.4 + 12 MP f/2.4 40 MP f/1.8 + 20 MP f/1.6 and 8 MP f/2.4 16 MP f/1.6 + 16 MP f/1.9 Optical Image Stabilization No Yes Yes (for 40 MP) Yes Camera Array Single Camera Dual Camera Triple Camera Dual Camera Autofocus System Laser and predictive Phase detection autofocus Dual Pixel Phase detection autofocus Phase detection and laser autofocus Laser and Phase detection autofocus Secondary Camera 13 MP f/1.9 8 MP f/1.7 24 MP f/2.0 8MP f/1.9 Video Capture 2160p@30fps, 1080p@60fps, 1080p@30fps, 1080p@960fps 2160p@60fps, 1080p@240fps, 720p@960fps 4K (30fps) 2160p@30/60fps, 1080p@30/60fps, 720p@240fps Flash LED flash LED dual-LED LED OS Version Android 9.0 Pie Android Oreo 8.1 Android 8.1 Oreo-based EMUI 8.1 Android 8.1 Oreo AI (Smart Assistant) Google Assistant Yes, Bixby Google Assistant Google Assistant GPS Yes Yes Yes Yes Wi-Fi Wi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac, dual-band, Wi-Fi Direct, DLNA, hotspot Wi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac, dual-band, Wi-Fi Direct, hotspot Wi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac, 2.4GHz + 5GHz, Wi-Fi hotspot Wi-Fi 802.11 a/b/g/n/ac, dual-band, Wi-Fi Direct, DLNA, hotspot Bluetooth 5.0, A2DP, aptX HD, LE v5.0, A2DP, LE, aptX v4.2, A2DP, LE, EDR, aptX HD v5.0, A2DP, LE, aptX HD NFC Yes Yes Yes Yes Infrared No No Yes No Fingerprint Scanner Yes Yes, Rear button Yes, Home button Yes, Rear button 3.5 mm jack Yes Yes No Yes Radio No Yes, FM radio Yes, FM Radio Yes, FM Radio USB Type Type-C reversible Type-C reversible Type-C reversible Type-C Reversible USB Standard USB v3.1 USB v3.1 USB v3.1 USB v3.1 Battery (mAh) 3,300 4,000 4,000 3,000 Fast charging QuickCharge 3.0 QuickCharge 2.0 Yes Yes, QuickCharge 3.0 Colors Black, Silver White, Forest Green, Bordeaux Red Metallic copper, Lavender purple, Ocean blue, Midnight black Twilight, Black, Midnight Blue, Pink Gold New Platinum Gray, New Aurora Black, New Moroccan Blue, Raspberry Rose Prices in India TBA Rs 67,900 Rs 64,999 Rs 39,990 Performance When it comes to performance, all four phones pack the latest and greatest hardware while the Xperia XZ3 and the G7+ ThinQ get the Qualcomm Snapdragon 845, the P20 Pro runs Huawei's HiSilicon Kirin 970 chipset and the Note 9 runs the Samsung-made Exynos 9810 SoC. While you cannot go wrong by much with any of the offerings, the P20 Pro does lose out here given that it's last years hardware. The Exynos chip meanwhile goes neck and neck with the Snapdragon 845 in most scenarios, but lags a bit behind when it comes to gaming. The Xperia XZ3, however, has the least amount of RAM on offer, which will likely restrict your ability to juggle between apps and games. Cameras On paper, the Xperia XZ3 is the only phone in the mix with a single lens camera module. The Note 9 has two with one having a variable aperture lens. The Huawei P20 Pro has as many as three lenses on the back. While the number of lenses in no way determines the quality of images the Pixel 2's camera single camera is still incredible it does go on to two show that manufacturers are trying a lot on the hardware front to make the setup more compelling for users. On the video front though, the XZ3 and Note 9 are the only smartphones that can shoot 960 fps slow-motion video, though the Xperia here manages to do that at FHD resolution while the Note 9 manages only 720p footage. The Galaxy Note 9 hits right back with stabilised 4K shots at 60 fps, which only a handful of smartphones are capable of. Display Samsung and Sony make the best television displays in the world, and possibly by extension, they end up making some of the best smartphone displays as well. In this mix, the G7+ ThinQ packs in an LCD while the rest use AMOLED panels. AMOLEDs are amazing for deep blacks and fancy features like always-on displays, and Samsung makes the best AMOLEDs. Hopefully, Sony's AMOLED is just as good and that's something we'll be keeping an eye out for. The G7 ThinQ uses a very pleasant IPS LCD, and given LG's inability to produce a good enough OLED panel (the terrible Pixel 2 XL display comes to mind), this is fine. After all, LG makes the wonderful, colour-accurate LCDs on Apple's iPhones. All the displays are incredibly sharp and pack in pixel densities far higher than those of the iPhone. Battery When it comes to battery life, the Xperia again tends to lose out to the Note 9 and the P20 Pro, which pack in 4,000 mAh units. You do get QuickCharge 3.0 support, however, which will ensure you get enough juice in roughly an hour's charge. Software The software experience on all the four phones differs a fair bit. While none of them run stock Android, the Xperia XZ3 does come the closest in comparison, perhaps why Sony was able to announce the phone with Android P. The Galaxy Note 9 and the Huawei P20 Pro run heavily skinned versions of Android Oreo, while the G7+ ThinQ also runs a customised skin made by LG. Price The Xperia XZ3 is yet to announced in India and going by the $900 price tag it comes with in the US, it certainly won't be cheap in India. We're hoping it will be priced at around Rs 60,000 which does position it right alongside the Note 9 and also the cheaper Galaxy S9. And even then, it remains to be seen whether the device can be competitive. Agence France-Presse Researchers have found a new way that global warming is bad for the planet: more hungry bugs. Rising temperatures will stimulate insects' appetites and make some prone to reproducing more quickly spelling danger for key staples like wheat, corn and rice which feed billions of people, researchers said on Thursday. And since these three crops account for 42 percent of the calories people eat worldwide, any uptick in scarcity could give rise to food insecurity and conflict, particularly in poorer parts of the globe. "When it gets warmer, pest metabolism increases," said Scott Merrill, a researcher at the University of Vermont and co-author of the study in the journal Science. "And when pest metabolism increases, insect pests eat more food, which is not good for crops." Prior studies have already warned of climate change's harmful effects on food staples, whether by making water scarce for irrigation or sapping nutritious content from cereal grains. The latest study adds to that body of research by focusing on the boosted appetites of pests like aphids and borers. To find out just how bad it could get, researchers ran simulations to track temperature-driven changes in metabolism and growth rates for 38 insect species from different latitudes. Results varied by region, with cooler zones more likely to see a boost in voracious pests, and tropical areas expected to see some relief. Overall, "global yield losses of these grains are projected to increase by 10 to 25 percent per degree of global mean surface warming," said the report. "In France or the northern United States, most of those insects will have a faster population growth if the temperature warms up a bit," lead author Curtis Deutsch told AFP. "In Brazil or Vietnam or a very warm place, then it might be the opposite," said Deutsch, a researcher at the University of Washington. France stands to lose about 9.4 percent of its maize to pests in a world that is 2 degrees Celsius warmer, compared to about 6.6 percent of yield losses today due to pests. In Europe, currently the most productive wheat producing region in the world, annual pest-induced yield losses could reach 16 million tons. Eleven European countries are predicted to see 75 percent or higher losses in wheat from pests, compared to current pest damage. In the United States, the world's largest maize producer, insect-induced maize losses could rise 40 percent under current climate warming trajectories, meaning 20 fewer tons of maize per year. China, home to one-third of the world's rice production, could see losses of 27 million tons annually. The study did not account for any anticipated increase in pesticide use, or other methods of stemming the expected crop loss. 'Insane' aphid population Consider the case of a particularly dangerous pest, the Russian wheat aphid. Though tiny, these bugs are a major threat in North America, where they are considered an invasive species after first being detected in the 1980s. Merrill said no aphid males have been found in Canada or the United States. The females, it seems, are reproducing clonally, essentially "giving birth to live clones of themselves," he told AFP. "These insects are born alive. They are born pregnant. Not only that, their granddaughters are developing inside them when they are born. It is crazy," he added. "They can reproduce under ideal temperatures very quickly," on the order of eight daughters a day. "You can imagine how quicky a very small population, even one aphid, can just explode over a whole field season. One or two aphids could turn into a trillion under ideal conditions. It is insane how quickly these populations could grow." Until now, most research on crop effects from global warming has focused on the plants themselves. But researchers hope their findings will spark a hunt for more local solutions, like selecting heat and pest resistant crops and rotating plantings rather than simply dumping more pesticides into the environment. "We have to start thinking about how are we going to short-circuit some of those things before they actually happen," Merrill said. 68-year-old Robert Chain made 14 calls to The Boston Globe including on 16 August the day the press freedom editorials ran threatening to shoot employees in the head. Boston: Federal authorities have charged a California man with threatening to kill employees of The Boston Globe for the newspapers role leading this months defence of press freedoms by hundreds of US news organizations against attacks by president Donald Trump. Prosecutors said 68-year-old Robert Chain called journalists the enemy of the people in threatening phone calls that echoed the phrase Trump has used to criticise unflattering news coverage through his campaign and years in office. In a time of increasing political polarisation, and amid the increasing incidence of mass shootings, members of the public must police their own political rhetoric. Or we will, Andrew Lelling, the US attorney for Massachusetts and a Trump appointee, said in a statement on the arrest. Prosecutors said Chain, who lives in Encino, California, was arrested on Thursday charged with one count of making threatening communications to interstate commerce. If convicted, he could face up to five years in prison. Prosecutors also said that Chain made 14 threatening calls to the Globe from 10 through 22 August, including on 16 August the day the press freedom editorials ran when he threatened to shoot employees in the head at 4 pm that prompted authorities to station police outside the papers Boston building. While it was unsettling for many of our staffers to be threatened in such a way, nobody really, nobody let it get in the way of the important work of this institution, Jane Bowman, a Globe spokeswoman, said in a statement. It was not immediately clear whether Chain had hired an attorney. The Boston Globe on 10 August announced its plan for coordinated editorials defending press freedoms enshrined in the First Amendment of the US Constitution. Newspapers and other media outlets across the United States joined in on 16 August. The editorials led Trump to lash out on Twitter, saying: THE FAKE NEWS MEDIA IS THE OPPOSITION PARTY. It is very bad for our Great Country....BUT WE ARE WINNING! Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) August 16, 2018 Trump continued bashing news media organisations on Wednesday and Thursday, lashing out at NBC and CNN, and again using the phrase enemy of the people. In June, five people were shot dead at a newspaper in Annapolis, Maryland, allegedly by a man by a longstanding grudge against the paper, prosecutors said. Pakistan information minister Fawad Chaudhry came to Imran Khan's rescue claiming that Pakistan PM's helicopter rides from his residence in Bani Gala to the Secretariat cost just Rs 50-55 ($0.4) per kilometre Pakistan prime minister Imran Khan, days after launching an austerity drive, is being criticised for using a helicopter to commute to work daily, from his residence in Bani Gala to the prime minister's Secretariat. Information minister Fawad Chaudhry came to Imran's rescue when he told local media that Khans helicopter rides are a cost-effective option as it cost just Rs 50-55 per kilometer. He stated that he had used "used Google to calculate" the costs, reported Geo TV. He also claimed that this was not "VIP culture". As expected, his statement left people on Twitter in Pakistan trolling Chaudhary. However, according to BBC, Chaudhary does not have the facts right. The fuel for the prime minister's helicopter, an Agusta Westland AW139, costs 1,600 Pakistani rupees ($23/17) per kilmetre, higher than the 55 rupees, Chaudhry claimed. This is excluding other costs associated with running a helicopter. Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) parliamentarian Ali Muhammad Khan also came to the prime minister's rescue, listing the benefits of using the helicopter. He tweeted that considering that five to seven vehicles are required for the PM's security, using one helicopter for three minutes ends up being cheaper. Those unduly criticising PM @ImranKhanPTI for the use of Helicopter from PMhouse2Banygala must know that 1.Using Heli for 3min Fly is more CHEAPERfuel consumption wise considering at leat 5to7 vehicles of necessary Security to be used instead 2. More SAFE 3. No Traffic BLOCKAGE Ali Muhammad Khan (@Ali_MuhammadPTI) August 26, 2018 Dawn News had earlier reported that the ruling party also faced criticism after photographs of Punjab chief minister Usman Buzdar travelling with his family on a private jet emerged on social media. As part of the austerity measures, the government has banned first-class air travel for top officials of the country. Even the President is not allowed to go for first-class air travel. China is denying reports that it plans to deploy troops to Afghanistan. Beijing: China is denying reports that it plans to deploy troops to Afghanistan. Defense Ministry spokesman Col Wu Qian said on Thursday that reports that hundreds of People's Liberation Army soldiers are to man a base in eastern Afghanistan are "simply not true." China shares a narrow border with Afghanistan and is wary of the country's violence and chronic instability overflowing into its restless Xinjiang region. However, Wu said China, like other nations, was helping Afghanistan increase its defense capabilities, particularly in the area of counter terrorism. Wu said the two have "normal military and security cooperation." Afghanistan's ambassador to China, Janan Mosazai, said Beijing is helping Afghanistan set up a mountain brigade to bolster counter terrorism operations, but that no Chinese troops would be involved in this process on Afghan soil. Under South Africa common law, Muslim marriages are not recognised, limiting the options of Muslim women to seek legal recourse in the event of divorce. Johannesburg: A court in South Africa ordered the government on Friday to change the law to formally recognise Muslim marriage for the first time to avoid being in breach of the constitution. Under the country's common law system, Muslim marriages are not recognised, limiting the options of Muslim women to seek legal recourse in the event of divorce. The Western Cape High Court ordered that "legislation to recognise marriages solemnised in accordance with the tenets of Sharia law (Muslim marriages) as valid marriages." "The president and cabinet together with parliament are directed to rectify the failure within 24 months of the date of this order," judge Siraj Desai said. The case was brought by the Women's Legal Center (WLC), which argued that women entering into Islamic marriages did not benefit from the same rights and legal protection as those in civil or customary unions especially in cases of divorce. It claimed Muslim women entering into Islamic marriages were often left without access to property and money in cases of marital breakdown. "Muslim women can now enjoy legal protections that are afforded to people that get married under the Marriages Act, the legal protection that Muslim women have not had," said WLC lawyer Charlene May. "The judgement has the potential to impact on thousands of women in the country who practice and live their faith and who are walking around without protection." Roughly 1.5 percent of South Africa's 55 million people are Muslim. Malcolm Turnbull resigned from Parliament on Friday, triggering a by-election that could bring down the unpopular conservative government. Canberra: Former Australian prime minister Malcolm Turnbull resigned from Parliament on Friday, triggering a by-election that could bring down the unpopular conservative government. Disgruntled lawmakers in Turnbull's conservative Liberal Party replaced him as prime minister with his treasurer, Scott Morrison, in a party ballot last Friday. The government has trailed the center-left Opposition Labor Party in most opinion polls since the last election in 2016. Turnbull became the fourth prime minister ousted by his or her own party since 2010. He warned that he would quit Parliament and cause a by-election that could cost the government its single-seat majority. The by-election in Turnbull's wealthy Sydney electorate could be held as early as 6 October. House of Representatives Speaker Tony Smith said in a statement he was considering possible election dates. Turnbull has been criticised by former deputy prime minister Barnaby Joyce for refusing to stay in Parliament until the next election, due in May next year. Joyce, who fell out with Turnbull over an affair Joyce had with a former staffer, said "people are going to be really disappointed" by Turnbull's decision not to serve his full three-year term. Morrison on Friday had nothing but praise for his predecessor. "I'm disappointed Malcolm's leaving Parliament and is leaving public life. Malcolm has been a dear and close friend of me for a very long period of time and has served his country well and grandly. As a prime minister, he'll be well remembered I believe over time," Morrison told reporters in Jakarta. "Right now I just want to send to my friend Malcolm and to (his wife) Lucy and their entire family all my best wishes and all my love," Morrison added. Turnbull told his supporters on Wednesday that he would resign this week. "I don't want to dwell on recent shocking and shameful events a malevolent and pointless week of madness that disgraced our Parliament and appalled our nation," Turnbull wrote of his ousting. Loiseau said British prime minister Theresa May's Brexit plan, which envisages the UK leaving the EU's single market but staying in a free trade area for goods through a customs deal and common rulebook, is unattainable. London: French Europe minister Nathalie Loiseau on Friday cast fresh doubt on Britain's Brexit blueprint for future trade ties with the European Union, warning its current proposal "is not possible". Loiseau said British prime minister Theresa May's plan unveiled in July, which envisages the UK leaving the EU's single market but staying in a free trade area for goods through a customs deal and common rulebook, is unattainable. The EU has proposed replicating its free trade agreement with Canada, or non-member Norway's access to the single market, which May opposes because it entails paying into the bloc's budget and accepting rules such as the free movement of people. "The problem with the current proposal made by the British government is that it would join the benefits of Norway with the obligations of Canada and this is not possible," Loiseau told the BBC. She said Britain must compromise to comply with the EU's key principles. "There is something in between (Norway and Canada), but there has to be a balance between rights and obligations in the relationship with the European Union," Loiseau added. Britain is set to leave the bloc on 30 March, but the two sides want to strike the divorce agreement by late October to give their parliaments enough time to endorse a deal. Britons voted to leave the 28-nation bloc in June 2016, but negotiations were only launched a year later and have bogged down frequently since then. Talks have become stuck in several areas, including how to avoid a hard border for people and goods crossing between EU member Ireland and the British province of Northern Ireland. "Until now nothing else has been proposed that is feasible and would respect the integrity of the single market," Loiseau said of proposed solutions to the Irish issue. Both sides have said they are making contingency preparations for no deal. Britain's Brexit Secretary Dominic Raab and EU chief negotiator Michel Barnier will hold six hours of talks in Brussels on Friday to try to break the deadlock. Raab said Wednesday that reaching a deal by October "is within our sights" but there is "leeway" to miss the deadline, which coincides with a summit of EU heads of state. Barnier reiterated that the bloc was prepared to offer Britain a partnership unlike "any other third country". The dangers to the India-US partnership emerge from the presence of stubborn irritants in ties that have grown in scope and scale. As we approach the inaugural high-level dialogue in New Delhi between India and the US in 2+2 format, its worth taking a close look at the nature and structure of the bilateral relationship that is arguably at its strongest than any other time in the past. This closer embrace is driven by a strategic and geopolitical logic. The seeming irrefutability of that logic Chinas meteoric and aggressive rise has raised expectations that the trajectory will remain steady and linear. That said, the strength of the partnership cannot be taken for granted, neither can be the trajectory. It isnt just the political turbulence caused by a mercurial White House. For all of Donald Trumps disruptions, his administration has built on the foundation laid by successive US presidents (starting with Bill Clinton) to place India at the front and centre of US national security and South Asia policy. The dangers emerge more from the presence of stubborn irritants in ties that have grown in scope and scale even as the ties have progressively strengthened. In fact, an unfortunate side-effect of a deeper engagement has been a papering over of cracks. In absence of an honest assessment, these cracks could become impediments. It has been clear for some time now that shared defence and strategic interests have been the major drivers of the India-US partnership. This tilt precedes Trump, though he has taken forward the Barack Obama legacy of declaring India as a major defence partner in 2016. India is central to Trump administrations National Defence Strategy and National Security Strategy and the US is keen to become Indias primary and principal supplier of arms. Bilateral defence trade now stands at $18 billion from almost zero 10 years ago. The US describes India as an all weather partner and confirms that operationalisation of Indias status as a major defence partner will be firmly on the agenda when James Mattis and Mike Pompeo meet Nirmala Sitharaman and Sushma Swaraj on 6 September. According to Alice Wells, the principal deputy assistant secretary for south and central Asia in the Trump administration, the 2+2 dialogue will be an important opportunity to discuss and enhance engagement on a range of diplomatic and security priorities and really is an indication of the deepening strategic partnership that we enjoy with India. The rise in defence commerce and the burgeoning strategic relationship mask some of the vulnerabilities, nowhere starker than in trade relations. The deterioration in trade ties has been inversely proportional and near simultaneous to the geopolitical embrace. Trump is fixated on the $25 billion deficit that US suffers in bilateral trade a pittance compared to its $350 billion deficit with China. Trump administration has slapped steel and aluminum tariffs on India inviting reciprocal duties on 29 American exports while US has lodged six cases against India at the WTO. Indias trade barriers and myopic policy of capping prices of medical devices has caused heartburn among American manufacturers and has contributed towards hardening of stance. Indias industrial policy, status as a global manufacturer or regional security imperatives pose no threat (and is in fact, complementary) to the US but such realities are incompatible with Trumps trade philosophy. The US president also seems unable to understand that obsessing over a paltry trade deficit that anyway could become a surplus once India starts importing more defence equipment with the signing of foundational agreements such as COMCASA undercuts American strategy of encouraging India to take a leadership role in India-Pacific. The Trumpian world is defined by such incongruities. As Professor Sreeram Chaula of the Jindal School of International Affairs points out in Foreign Policy, So inflexible is Trump that invocations of the 'strategic partnership' between India and the US and Washingtons designation of New Delhi as a 'major defence partner' have not moved the needle on tariffs against India. Sophisticated suggestions, like that of the US House Speaker Paul Ryan to deploy tailored tariffs that hurt only China while avoiding broader damage, is music to Indian ears that finds no audience in the White House. If trade deficit remains a major irritant, free movement of talent occupies the next spot. Both issues reflect a protectionist turn in US politics. On the contentious H1B visa issue, Indian interests are completely at odds with Trumps politics. The crackdown on the non-immigrant visa programme has affected Indian skilled workers and IT professionals. As in trade, here too, both sides suffer from an inflexibility of approach. External affairs minister Sushma Swaraj had told Parliament in July that India will forcefully raise the issue of H1B visas with the US during the 2+2 dialogue and maintained that growing restrictions on the visa rules by the Trump administration was a cause of concern to the Indian government, the Opposition members and the entire House. The US' move to instead extend the suspension by five more months of premium processing for H-1B visas till February 2019 couldnt have gone down well with New Delhi. The US Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) announced on Wednesday that it was extending the temporary suspension and, beginning 11 September, will expand this temporary suspension to include certain additional H1B petitions. Conversely, even as horns remained locked over these irritants, India and the US edged closer to signing COMCASA (Communications Compatibility and Security Agreement), the foundational agreement that will enable interoperability between US and Indian forces over an end-to-end secured network and lay down the legal framework for transfer of high-end American weapons systems. The negotiations, which remained stuck for close to a decade over Indias reluctance to let the US access its sensitive military information, seem to be heading towards a conclusion and it might be cleared during the 2+2 dialogue, according to reports. While the finalised text of Comcasa is currently being vetted by the national security planners of the Narendra Modi government, India and the US have also decided for the first time to conduct an advanced tri-service humanitarian assistance and disaster relief exercise off the coast of Visakhapatnam in the Bay of Bengal later this year, reports Hindustan Times. This development must be seen in conjunction with US' move to confer Strategic Trade Authorisation-1 (STA-1) status on India that paves the way for the sale of cutting-edge civil and defence equipment. India is only the third Asian nation after South Korea and Japan to get the status a position that is reserved for US treaty allies and nations that have signed all four nuclear export control regimes, unlike India. It is evident that the Trump administration has made an exception for its major defence partner and natural ally. This is where the rubber hits the road. If defence cooperation and shared security interests have almost exclusively driven bilateral ties to a close embrace, then US Congresss enactment of the Countering Americas Adversaries Through Sanctions Act (CAATSA) that Trump signed into law last year has struck at the heart of the strategic partnership. It did seem as if the Trump administration had tapped into the bipartisan mood in the US Congress and has been successful in securing a carve-out for India as Delhi doubles down on the deal to buy five Triumf S-400 strategic surface-to-air missile systems from Russia. The $6 billion deal puts India in the cross hairs of CAATSA. The secondary sanctions rely on third parties to target Russias defence industry, stifle its sale of equipment and effect a change in Russian behavior. If the contract passes through, it would deal a major blow to the US' target of making the punitive measures against Russia work. And yet, considering the nature of the US-India strategic partnership and Indias pivotal role in US Indo-Pacific strategy, a carve-out was sought by Mattis. The US Congress last July permitted Trump to take a decision on waiver application for allies such as India, Indonesia and Vietnam if the administration can certify that a country is reducing defence equipment imports from Russia, expanding cooperation with the US in defence deals and the carve-out is in keeping with US security interests. The move was largely interpreted as an exception meant for India that had clarified its intent of going ahead with the S-400 deal despite the threat of sanctions. Jeff Smith, a south Asia expert at The Heritage Foundation, was quoted as saying by Reuters that the changes were a meaningful and positive step forward and that they reduce the possibility an Indian arms purchase from Russia will trigger CAATSA sanctions, a situation both the administration and most of Capitol Hill are keen to avoid. The Indian media interpreted it on similar lines. The Indian Express saw a give and take on CAATSA and COMCASA while The Hindu noted that US Congresss report allowing the introduction of a presidential waiver of its controversial CAATSA will be greeted with a sense of relief in both New Delhi and Washington. It now emerges that this was a premature and even misleading conclusion. A top Pentagon official in charge of the Asia desk has clarified that the passing of the John S McCain National Defence Authorisation Act for Fiscal Year (the Act for the waiver) by the US Congress does not imply that India will enjoy a carve-out if it goes ahead with the deal. Randall Schriver, the Pentagons assistant secretary of defence for Asian and Pacific Security Affairs, said in Washington on Wednesday that an impression that we are going to completely protect the India relationship, insulate India from any fallout from this legislation no matter what they do is a bit misleading. We would still have very significant concerns if India pursued major new platforms and systems (from Russia). In conversation with Ashley Tellis, the Tata Chair for Strategic Affairs, at an event organised by the Carnegie Endowment For International Peace, Schriver said: I can't sit here and tell you that they would be exempt, that we would use that waiver, that will be the decision of the president if he is faced with a major new platform and capability that India has acquired from Russia. The Pentagon officials stance on Russia and Iran sounded very different. If there was a clear description of intent on CAATSA, Schriver appeared more circumspect on Iran where he expressed a willingness to listen to and understand Indias concerns. On Iran, US sanctions policy has again ended up squarely targeting Indias energy and strategic relationship. If Pentagon appeared to put the onus on Trump regarding sanctions, that hardly eases Indias concerns. Ashley Tellis, in his piece for Carnegie, has pointed out that when it comes to the Russian S-400 missile system, Trump could prove to be more inflexible with India than even the US Congress because the S-400 SAM falls between the twin stools of Trumps insecurity and American vulnerability. In Telliss words, The S-400 represents a conspicuous danger to US military operations at a time when US forces are threatened by formidable anti-access and area-denial bubbles around the world In addition, Trump cannot understand why Americas friends would want to buy weapons from any other country, since, as he put it, 'the United States makes by far the best military equipment in the world: the best jets, the best missiles, the best guns, the best everything.' His antipathy toward the S-400 thus extends to acquisitions across the globe. Given this predicament, India and the US have their work cut out when they meet on Thursday. On Indias part, the need to maintain defence ties with Russia must be squared with its growing strategic closeness towards the US. It isnt just a matter of replacing Soviet-era military equipment with US platforms (though in itself that is tricky enough). It also ties with Indias need to maintain an independent foreign policy that is immune to coercive strategies exactly of the kind that the US is seeking to impose. It is difficult to see India canceling the Russian deal, though it might be well advised to cut off the haughtiness in approach while discussing the thorny issue during 2+2 talks. The US needs to show greater understanding towards Indias strategic compulsions. As Brahma Chellaney writes in Nikkei Asian Review, America has overtaken Russia in recent years as the top arms seller to New Delhi, and also emerged as a source of oil and gas supply to India. But these evolving ties cannot at this stage replace India's links with Russia and Iran. The US has basically transferred defensive military systems, while Russia has sold India offensive weapons, including a nuclear-powered submarine and an aircraft carrier. If the US wants to present itself as a more reliable strategic partner for India compared to Russia, a heavy-handed approach might not be the right course to take. Coercions rarely work in diplomacy. Nobody disputes the fact that the Moscow talks present a number of opportunities in dealing with the resurgent Taliban. It seems unlikely that Pakistans military establishment will take much comfort from the postponement of Moscow format of Afghan peace talks scheduled on 4 September, but this is the best the Russians could do under the circumstances. The Americans refusal to participate in the talks was too obvious to ignore: the United States is one of the most important and influential players in the Afghan conflict, alongside the Taliban and Pakistan. Russia had recently announced that it had invited representatives from many countries, including the US, to attend the Moscow-format consultations on Afghanistan. The Taliban were also expected to participate in the consultations as the primary aim of the talks, according to the Russian foreign ministry, was to end the fratricidal war and to establish a peaceful and independent Afghan state free of terrorism and drug threat. The Talibans participation was supposed to mark its first attendance at such an event; it had rejected a similar Russian offer to attend a multilateral conference in Moscow last year. Though Afghanistan has emerged as a chessboard for the mutual rivalries of major powers a sort of new Great Game it would not be entirely correct to interpret an increase of Russian interest in the region from the perspective of its geopolitical rivalry with the US. Moscows increasingly active role in the efforts to end the Afghan war can also be attributed to the genuine anxieties about the emergence of the Islamic State in Afghanistan and Washingtons failure to end the conflict. But the Moscow event was viewed by the Donald Trump administration a direct blow at its own efforts to engage the Taliban in direct talks. Expressing scepticism about such a move by Moscow, the US had decided not to participate. If Russia is increasingly seen coming under the strategic shadow of Pakistan, Moscow is equally aware of the strategic possibilities of exchanging information and intelligence with the Taliban, whose bitter enmity with the Islamic State is a well-known fact. Russia has repeatedly voiced its concerns about the possible chaos that threatens to destabilise the borders of Central Asian countries and also spill across the southern borders of Russia. On the other hand, Washington and Kabul often accuse Moscow of providing moral and material support to the Taliban as a counterweight to the IS as this perception has been gaining ground that Moscows involvement in the reconciliatory efforts would only serve to further cement the Kremlins ties with the Taliban rather than convincing them to resolve the Afghan conflict. Therefore, Russias decision to postpone the Afghan talks must be seen as a positive development since it indicates Moscows eagerness to take Kabul on board for tangible progress. Nobody disputes the fact that the Moscow talks present a number of opportunities in dealing with the resurgent Taliban. But the question is: why shouldnt the efforts be made at ensuring that the Taliban are defeated militarily? The most important reason for engaging with the Taliban is the undeniable realisation that they can no longer be defeated on the battlefield. The Taliban resurgence is a foregone conclusion whether the international community likes it or not. In recent years the Taliban have made impressive gains in rural areas and have briefly seized several cities. It is another matter that American air and other military support have ensured they are not able to capture big urban centres. Therefore the question is how to make their comeback more acceptable by bringing them to the negotiating table. No matter the venue, no matter the topicthe Afghan peace talks return again and again to the same old song Pakistan. That association makes the Taliban especially problematic. India has had a bitter relationship with the Taliban due to several reasons. However, the most important is the umbilical cord that links the Taliban with Pakistans Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI), and use of Afghan territory to train anti-India terrorists. One could convincingly argue that the alliance between ISI and the Taliban, regardless of with what motivations it was established, has played the most decisive role in transforming the Taliban of the 1990s, which was ill-organised and amateurish, into a professional and hierarchical body with state-like features. Pakistans military-intelligence apparatus has played a crucial role in the professionalisation of the Talibans military and intelligence apparatus, in designing its battlefield tactics and counter-intelligence mechanism. What is required at present is a new relationship between Afghanistan and Pakistan. They are capable of dealing with the Taliban jointly, both politically and militarily. Afghanistan needs to pacify the areas under the Taliban control, and Pakistan must help by making its territory inhospitable to them. Both can also work on joint management of disputed border and resolution of the refugee problem. The US engagement is essential to their success, as would be Russias and Chinas involvement. But Pakistan is not thinking in these terms. Instead, it has defined the Afghan conflict very narrowly. The manner in which Pakistans military establishment has been trying to achieve its highly objectionable aims with the help of Russia and China has only served to prolong the Afghan conflict. Despite the repeated demonstrations of the Talibans impressive military capability to capture more and more Afghan districts, the main stakeholders would need to know whether they are willing to change their violent ways. In order to assess this and to nudge them to terminate their bloody fight for the Afghan territory, it is important to engage them. However, there is no indication that the Taliban have changed their attitude. Russia is reportedly not very happy at the Talibans intransigent rejection of Afghan president Ashraf Ghanis latest offer of a second truce following a successful three-day ceasefire in June. Although the Taliban did offer to release several hundred prisoners, there was no direct positive response to Ghanis proposal of a three-month truce. Moreover, the centre of Kabul was hit by rockets as Ghani made a speech on peace. After considering all other options, the discussion always reverts to finding an acceptable political solution. But the irony is such a solution is as elusive as the military one. Even if the Taliban express the willingness to engage, they still need to travel a long way to adapt to the prevailing political setting in Afghanistan. In other words, they are yet to learn the ropes of statecraft. They are not amenable yet to the idea of an Afghan political space where there is no monopoly of power by any one group or ideology. Although, the ideological basis of political legitimacy claimed by the Taliban primarily involves religion, given the cultural and ethnic diversity of Afghanistan, and politics deeply rooted in tribal loyalty, it is impracticable for any single political outfit to govern the country with an iron hand. The Taliban are intransigent on a number of basic issues that frequently come up as serious difficulties on the negotiating table. They continue to remain non-committal on the question of democratic rights, partly due to their lopsided interpretation of Islamic beliefs, and partly due to their fear of losing an open election without the help of the gun. For the Russians, and the Kabul government, it would not be easy to accept the Taliban if they do not agree to assume power through a democratic process. It is likely that when the Taliban talk about a power-sharing deal, what they have in mind is to grab a slice of power on a platter. In the backdrop of increased diplomatic outreach by the Taliban and a series of peace overtures from the Afghan government, New Delhi has realised that the Taliban could anytime return to power in Kabul in one form or another. Given the Talibans past behaviour towards India, New Delhis largely cautious approach towards the peace talks is understandable. However, there is an urgent need for New Delhi to play a more proactive role vis-a-vis the Afghan peace process. Indias participation in the Moscow format is a reflection of this changing approach. In the context of the emerging political realities in Afghanistan, India needs to make use of its good relations with Russia to engage all important stakeholders. Haqqani, 62, is currently Senior Fellow and Director for South and Central Asia at the Hudson Institute, think-tank in Washington. Islamabad: Pakistan's Supreme Court on Thursday ordered the anti-corruption agency to take steps to extradite Hussain Haqqani, the country's ex-ambassador to the US, the central character in the 2011 Memogate scandal. Haqqani was behind a memo indirectly sent to former US military chief Admiral Mike Mullen in 2011, a Pakistani judicial commission concluded in 2012. In the memo, Haqqani sought Washington's help in averting a military coup in Pakistan following the 2 May, 2011 US raid that killed Al Qaeda chief Osama bin Laden in the garrison city of Abbottabad. Supreme Court Chief Justice Saqib Nisar, heading a three-judge bench, expressed displeasure with the Federal Investigation Agency's (FIA) attempts to extradite Haqqani, who was Pakistan's Ambassador to the US from 2008 to 2011, and directed the National Accountability Bureau (NAB) to make efforts for his extradition. Haqqani, 62, is currently Senior Fellow and Director for South and Central Asia at the Hudson Institute, think-tank in Washington. The apex court also directed the Parliament to legislate on the matter of bringing wanted Pakistanis back home. "There are hurdles in (bringing wanted persons back to the country) due to a lack of extradition treaties between Pakistan and other countries," the top judge remarked. There was a need to explore NAB's agreements with the United Nations Security Council under which the extradition of accused suspects is possible, he observed. The court directed the parliament to legislate on extradition agreements with foreign countries within a month. The bench also ordered the NAB to submit a written reply in one week about steps it will take to bring Haqqani to Pakistan. The hearing was then adjourned for a week, Dawn newspaper reported. Meanwhile, in a progress report submitted to the Supreme Court, the FIA stated that an interim challan of the Memogate case was submitted in the Court of Special Judge Central, Islamabad on 7 August, 2018. The accused (Haqqani) is still at large and absconding in the US, the report stated, adding that the process to blacklist his Pakistani passport was underway. According to the report, the National Central Bureau (NCB) of Interpol in Washington "has tentatively confirmed that the accused has been located in the United States". It said the interior ministry will forward a request for his extradition to the foreign ministry after seeking the federal Cabinet's approval. The agency disclosed that several requests to issue 'red notice' against Haqqani are pending decision at the Interpol Secretariat in France, Dawn newspaper reported. The Supreme Court had on its own taken up a case pertaining to steps being taken by the government to ensure implementation of an earlier apex court order of bringing Haqqani back home. On 4 June, 2013, a nine-judge SC bench, headed by then chief justice Iftikhar Muhammad Chaudhry, had directed the then interior secretary to adopt legal measures ensuring the return of Haqqani to Pakistan. The court had also hinted at adopting coercive measures in view of the continued refusal of Haqqani to appear before it and honour the commitment he made to come whenever called. An FIR was registered on 10 March on behalf of the FIA alleged that Haqqani in collaboration with other concerned officials misused his position, committed cheating, criminal breach of trust and misappropriated nearly $2 million of the national exchequer of Pakistan per year from 2008 to 2011 dishonestly and fraudulently. Rizvi had planned to stage a sit-in to force the Pakistani government to sever diplomatic ties with the Netherlands over the contest. Islamabad: Thousands of Pakistan's hard-line Islamists have called off their rally after reaching near Islamabad following the cancellation of a Prophet Muhammad cartoon contest by a Dutch anti-Muslim lawmaker. The far-right opposition politician Geert Wilders on Thursday said he cancelled the cartoon contest following death threats and concerns other people could be put at risk. The decision prompted Khadim Hussain Rizvi, a firebrand Pakistani cleric, to end his march on Friday. It began on Wednesday from the eastern city of Lahore. Rizvi had planned to stage a sit-in to force the Pakistani government to sever diplomatic ties with the Netherlands over the contest. Physical depictions of the prophet are forbidden in Islam and deeply offensive to Muslims. The Chairmanship of the BIMSTEC rotates among the member states. Nepal is the present chair of BIMSTEC. Oli handed over the chairmanship of the seven-member grouping to Sirisena at the end of the 4th BIMSTEC Summit in Kathmandu. Kathmandu: The chairmanship of the Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) was on Friday handed over to Sri Lankan president Maithripala Sirisena by Nepal's prime minister Sharma Oli. The Chairmanship of the BIMSTEC rotates among the member states. Nepal is the present chair of BIMSTEC. Oli handed over the chairmanship of the seven-member grouping to Sirisena at the end of the 4th BIMSTEC Summit in Kathmandu. The 5th BIMSTEC Summit will be held in Sri Lanka. BIMSTEC is a regional organisation comprising seven member states lying in the littoral and adjacent areas of the Bay of Bengal constituting a contiguous regional unity. It constitutes five countries from South Asia Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Sri Lanka, and two from Southeast Asia Myanmar and Thailand. The objective of building such an alliance was to harness shared and accelerated growth through mutual cooperation in different areas of common interests by mitigating the onslaught of globalisation and by utilizing regional resources and geographical advantages. President Sirisena delivering a special statement after accepting the new chairmanship said that he will take forward the functions of the Summit with a clear agenda. Prime minister Oli congratulated Sri Lanka for its assumption of the role as new host for BIMSTEC, and extended thanks to the heads of governments of member countries for their participation and support in materialising the summit with success. All the state leaders extended their best wishes to Sirisena for his new appointment as the chairman of the BIMSTEC and they expressed confidence that the functions of the BIMSTEC will move forward with strength under the leadership of him. It's Washington's turn to say goodbye to John McCain. His way. The six-term Republican senator, who lived and worked in the nation's capital over four decades, is lying in state under the U.S. Capitol rotunda for a ceremony and public visitation. Washington: It's Washington's turn to say goodbye to John McCain. His way. The six-term Republican senator, who lived and worked in the nation's capital over four decades, is lying in state under the U.S. Capitol rotunda for a ceremony and public visitation. Saturday will be headlined by eulogies by two former American presidents Barack Obama and George W. Bush. The appearance of these two men and the absence of the sitting US president will make history. A light rain fell as McCain's casket was carried into the Capitol Friday as his family watched from the steps. Family, friends, lawmakers and guests gathered in the vast Rotunda for a memorial service. "It is only right that today, near the end of his long journey, John lies here, in this great hall, under the mighty dome, like other American heroes before him," said Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell. "We thank God for giving this country John McCain." House Speaker Paul Ryan called McCain "one of the bravest souls our nation has produced." McCain, a former Navy aviator, really did "talk like a sailor," Ryan said, drawing smiles from the crowd. "But you see, with John, it wasn't feigned disagreement. The man didn't feign anything. He just relished the fight." Vice President Mike Pence said he didn't always agree with McCain, but said his support for limited government, tax reform and the military "surely left our nation more prosperous and more secure." McCain "served his country honorably," Pence said. The ceremony was the first of two days of services in Washington honoring the Arizona senator, who served in Congress for 35 years. On Saturday, McCain's procession will pause by the Vietnam Memorial and head for Washington National Cathedral for a formal funeral service. At McCain's request, two former presidents Democrat Barack Obama and Republican George W. Bush will speak. President Donald Trump, who has mocked McCain for being captured during the Vietnam War, was asked to stay away, people close to the White House and the McCain family said. However, Pence said, "As President Trump said yesterday, we respected his service to the country." McCain's funeral puts him back in the spotlight a few miles from Trump's doorstep, in the city where the senator, who died last Saturday at 81, worked and collected friends and enemies, some in both camps at different times. The procession was highlighting what McCain found important, some of which contrast with Trump's style and priorities. Other officials also represented the administration in Trump's hard-to-miss absence. Defense Secretary Jim Mattis greeted the McCain family Thursday night when the senator's casket was flown into Joint Base Andrews, Maryland. McCain chose a Russian dissident as a pallbearer, though Trump has professed repeatedly his affinity and admiration for Russian President, Vladimir Putin praise that came amid special counsel Robert Mueller's probe into Russian meddling in the 2016 presidential election. The procession's pause at the Vietnam Veterans Memorial, where McCain's widow, Cindy, is expected to lay a wreath, will highlight McCain's military service and his more than five years as a prisoner of war. Trump obtained deferments during the Vietnam War for his college education and then for bone spurs in his heels. Trump on Friday was expected to leave Washington in early afternoon, to head to North Carolina for an event on retirement security about the same time the public will start filing past McCain's casket. The McCain farewell began Wednesday and Thursday in Arizona, where he and Cindy McCain raised their family. Former Vice President Joe Biden and others provided a preview of the tributes to come. None of the speakers at the North Phoenix Baptist Church on Thursday uttered Trump's name. But Biden, who is considering challenging Trump in 2020, made what some saw as a veiled reference to the president. He talked about McCain's character and how he parted company with those who "lacked the basic values of decency and respect, knowing this project is bigger than yourself." Biden said McCain "could not stand the abuse of power wherever he saw it, in whatever form, in whatever country." Longtime McCain friend Tommy Espinoza told the 3,500 mourners that "We all make America great," a similar phrase to Trump's campaign slogan, "Make America Great Again." The church's senior pastor, Noe Garcia, pronounced McCain "a true American hero." Much of the proceedings were lighthearted, noting McCain's penchant for battle. Biden advised McCain's friends and family to remember snapshots of him, such as a glance or a touch. "Or when you saw the pure joy the moment he was about to take the stage on the Senate floor and start a fight. God, he loved it." McCain's longtime chief of staff, Grant Woods, a former Arizona attorney general, drew laughs with a eulogy in which he talked about McCain's "terribly bad driving" and his sense of humor, which included calling the Leisure World retirement community "Seizure World." When McCain and Woods arrived at the community to apologize, Woods said, they saw a resident near the entrance making an obscene gesture at them. The service brought to a close two days of mourning for the U.S. senator and 2008 GOP presidential nominee in his home state. At the end of the nearly 90-minute ceremony, McCain's casket was wheeled out of the church to "My Way," in tribute to a politician known for following his own path. Trump and his wife, Melania, danced to the same song at the new president's inauguration in 2017. ZTE at the IFA 2018 in Berlin has introduced its flagship Axon 9 Pro smartphone, as it had promised. It has a 6.21-inch FHD+ AMOLED display with a notch, support for HDR10, is powered by Snapdragon 845 with 6GB of RAM, runs Android 8.1 (Oreo), has a 12-megapixel rear camera with Sony IMX363 sensor, OIS, Dual Pixel auto focus and a secondary 20-megapixel rear camera with 130-degree wide-angle lens and a 20-megapixel front camera. It has IP68 ratings for water resistance, glass back with a fingerprint sensor and a 4,000mAh battery with Quick Charge 4.0 as well as wireless charging. ZTE Axon 9 Pro specifications 6.21-inch (2248 1080 pixels) Full HD+ 18:7:9 AMOLED display, HDR 10 2.8GHz Octa-Core Snapdragon 845 64-bit 10nm Mobile Platform with Adreno 630 GPU 6GB LPDDR4x RAM, 128GB (UFS 2.1) storage Android 8.1 (Oreo) Dual SIM (nano + nano) 12MP rear camera with 1/2.6 Sony IMX363 sensor, f/1.75 aperture, 1.4m pixel size, LED flash, OIS, secondary 20MP rear camera with 130-degree wide-angle lens 20MP front-facing camera with f/2.0 aperture Fingerprint sensor Water-resistant (IP68) Dimensions: 158.5 x 74.5 x 7.9 mm USB Type-C audio, Dual speakers, Dual SmartPA, Dynamic stereo sound, Dolby audio Dual 4G VoLTE, WiFi 802.11ac dual-band (22 MU-MIMO ), Bluetooth 5, GPS/GLONASS, USB Type-C 4,000mAh battery with Quick Charge 4.0, Wireless charging The ZTE Axon 9 Pro comes in Blue color, is priced at 650 (US$ 758 / Rs. 53,910 approx.) and will be available in Germany first and expand to more European and Asian markets. Motorola has finally announced the Motorola One and One Power Android One smartphones at the IFA in Berlin. Both the phones have a large 19:9 aspect ratio display with a notch, but only One Power comes with a FHD+ display, while the Motorola One features an HD+ display and is powered by Snapdragon 625 SoC. Both the phones have dual rear cameras and a rear-mounted fingerprint sensor with a Motorola logo. These run Android 8.0 (Oreo) and the company has promised Android 9.0 (Pie) update as well as Android Q update for the phones, as well as security updates for three years from the initial global launch date. The Motorola One Power packs a huge 5000mAh battery with fast charging that lets you charge the phone just 20 minutes with the bundled TurboPower charger for up to 6 hours of battery life. Motorola One specifications 5.9-inch (1520 x 720 pixels) 18.5:9 aspect ratio aspect ratio 2.5D curved glass display 2GHz Octa-Core Snapdragon 625 Mobile Platform with Adreno 506 GPU 4GB, 64GB internal storage, expandable memory up to 128GB with microSD Dual SIM Android 8.1 (Oreo), upgradable to Android 9.0 (Pie) 13MP rear camera with LED flash, f/2.0 aperture, 2MP secondary rear camera, f/2.4 aperture 8MP front-facing camera P2i water-repellent nano coating Fingerprint sensor Dimensions: 149.972.27.9mm; Weight: 162g 4G VoLTE, WiFi 802.11, Bluetooth, GPS, GLONASS 3000mAh battery with TurboPower fast charging Motorola One Power specifications 6.2-inch (2246 1080 pixels) Full HD+ display with 19:9 aspect ratio 1.8GHz Octa-Core Snapdragon 636 14nm Mobile Platform with Adreno 509 GPU 3GB RAM with 32GB storage / 4GB with 64GB storage, expandable memory up to 128GB with microSD Dual SIM Android 8.1 (Oreo), upgradable to Android 9.0 (Pie) 16MP rear camera with LED flash, 5MP secondary rear camera 12MP front-facing camera Fingerprint sensor P2i water-repellent nano coating Dimensions: 155.875.99.98mm; Weight: 170g 4G VoLTE, WiFi 802.11 ac (2.4GHz + 5GHz), Bluetooth 5, GPS + GLONASS 5000mAh (typical) / 4850mAh (minimum) battery TurboPower fast charging The Motorola One comes in Black and White colors, is priced at 299 (US$ 349 / Rs. 24,780 approx.) and will roll out in Europe, Latin America and Asia Pacific starting from September. The Motorola One Power comes in Black, White and Golden colors and will be available in India starting in October. We should know the price when it is launched. Source By continuing to browse our site you agree to our Privacy & Cookie Policy. > Privacy & Cookie Policy I Agree Enhancing immune health has become a growing priority for consumers across the globe, and as many as six in ten consumers say that they have become more conscious about... Read More Consumer electronics retailer Best Buy (NYSE:BBY) beat analyst estimates when it reported its second-quarter results, and it boosted its full-year guidance to account for a strong first half. But that wasn't enough to keep investors happy. The company's third-quarter guidance wasn't quite up to snuff, and its online sales growth slowed way down. The stock dropped nearly 5% on Tuesday following the report. The knee-jerk reaction to Best Buy's weak third-quarter guidance and slowing online sales seems overdone to me. Management took some time to discuss online sales, as well as the potential impact from tariffs and investments in the business, during the earnings call, shedding some light on what's going on with the retailer. A mature category Best Buy's domestic online sales grew by just 10.1% year over year in the second quarter, down from 31.2% growth in the same period last year. That's a dramatic slowdown that no doubt has investors concerned. Best Buy CFO Corie Barry tried to explain the sluggish growth: "Regarding our online comp specifically, I would add that the consumer electronics category is a more mature online category than several other retail categories, with customer buying patterns moving online earlier than most." That's certainly true. The percentage of the U.S. adult online buying population that made at least one consumer electronics purchase in the 12 months ending in May stands at 43%, according to NPD. Compare that to a category like groceries, which is only just beginning to shift online. Barry believes that Best Buy still gained market share during the second quarter, despite the more sluggish online sales growth. That may be the case, but the company is certainly not winning nearly as much share as it was a year ago. CEO Hubert Joly pointed out that the plan is to build deeper relationships with customers and extract as much total revenue as possible, whether it's online or in-store. That's part of Best Buy's 2020 strategy. Joly said that the company is still "very excited by online and all of the digital capabilities we're building for our customers." But the stores remain the core of Best Buy's business, providing a key competitive advantage that pure online retailers can't match. Investments and tariffs While Best Buy raised its full-year guidance, the company's third-quarter outlook fell short. Best Buy sees comparable sales growth slowing to a range of 2.5% to 3.5%, along with non-GAAP earnings per share between $0.79 and $0.84. That earnings guidance was well below the consensus analyst estimate of $0.91. That weak earnings guidance was in part due to investments Best Buy is making in its business. Some of that spending is being offset by cost reductions -- Best Buy is aiming to weed out $600 million of annualized costs by the end of fiscal 2021. But it's not enough to prevent an impact on the bottom line. Specialty labor related to Best Buy's services push is one source of higher costs. Services are a key part of Best Buy's growth strategy, but it will take time for the company's initiatives to pay off. The national rollout of Total Tech Support, a $199.99 annual subscription service that provides support in-store, over the phone, and online for all technology products, regardless of where or when they were purchased, will knock down gross margin by 15 to 20 basis points this year. Joly said that subscribers tend to use the services immediately, while revenue is recognized over 12 months, which puts some pressure on the bottom line. On top of these investments, Best Buy is also anticipating a negative impact from tariffs. Joly said that the company's guidance reflects the $50 billion of tariffs on Chinese goods announced so far. Lower-margin products will see larger price increases, while higher-margin products won't be impacted as much, assuming Best Buy passes along the higher prices to consumers. Best Buy's comparable appliance sales were up 10.3% in the second quarter, so tariffs haven't yet had much of an impact. But that could change if the trade war between the U.S. and China escalates, especially if other product categories get roped in. All the issues affecting Best Buy's guidance are temporary. The investments in services should eventually pay off, and tariffs will (hopefully) be a short-term phenomenon. Best Buy still looks like a winner in the long run. Stocks that pay a growing dividend tend not only to outperform the market but to do so with less volatility. That's why risk-averse investors should consider stocking their portfolio with companies that have a high probability of paying a growing income stream in the years to come. Three top options worth considering are pipeline giants Enterprise Products Partners (NYSE:EPD), TransCanada (NYSE:TRP), and Magellan Midstream Partners (NYSE:MMP). The cream of the crop Enterprise Products Partners has all the qualities investors could want in a low-risk dividend stock. The master limited partnership (MLP) operates a vast pipeline network as well as a variety of other energy infrastructure assets. Because of that, the company makes most of its money by collecting a steady stream of fees backed by long-term contracts, which provides it with very stable cash flow. On top of that, Enterprise has one of the strongest balance sheets among MLPs, backed by the highest credit rating in the sector and low leverage metrics. Further, the company currently generates enough cash to cover its 6%-yielding payout by a very comfortable 1.5 times, which is well above the 1.2 times average of most MLPs. That provides it with significant excess cash that it reinvests in expansion projects. The company's conservative financial profile has enabled it to increase its lucrative distribution to investors in each of the last 56 consecutive quarters. That streak isn't showing any signs of coming to an end, since Enterprise recently completed $1.1 billion of expansion projects and currently has another $5.2 billion under construction. With the company able to self-fund the bulk of that growth, it should have no problem continuing to increase its high-yielding payout each quarter for years to come. A high yield with a high growth rate Canadian pipeline giant TransCanada currently offers investors an attractive 4.9%-yielding payout. Like Enterprise Products Partners, the company backs that income stream with a low-risk business model. Overall, fee-based contracts and other predictable sources provide more than 95% of the company's earnings. On top of that, TransCanada has a strong balance sheet with an A-level credit rating. Finally, the company covers its high-yielding dividend with cash flow by 1.6 times, which is very conservative for a pipeline stock. Those factors put the company's high-yield payout on rock-solid ground. Meanwhile, TransCanada has clearly visible growth coming down the pipeline. The company currently plans to place 10 billion Canadian dollars ($7.7 billion) of expansion projects into service by year end, which is part of a CA$28 billion ($21.6 billion) near-term capital program. These investments should support 8% to 10% annual dividend growth through 2021. Meanwhile, the company has more than CA$20 billion ($15.4 billion) of longer-term expansions under development, which could enable it to continue increasing its high-yield payout at a high rate for years to come. That low-risk income growth makes TransCanada a top option to consider owning for the long haul. A model of stability Refined productsfocused MLP Magellan Midstream Partners has increased its distribution to investors 65 times since its IPO in 2001. Driving the company's growth is its low-risk business profile. For starters, Magellan ties Enterprise Products Partners for the best credit ratings among MLPs. In addition to that, the company generates very predictable cash flow, since more than 85% of its earnings comes from predictable sources like fee-based contracts. Further, the company has routinely maintained a conservative distribution coverage ratio greater than 1.2 times. Magellan currently has $2 billion of expansion projects underway, which it expects to internally finance with retained cash flow, incremental borrowings on its credit facility, and the proceeds from a recent asset sale. Because it has the funding lined up to complete these projects, the company has clear line of sight to increase its high-yielding distribution at a 5% to 8% annual pace through 2020. That low-risk income growth makes Magellan a great option for investors. Low-risk stocks for the long haul Enterprise Products Partners, TransCanada, and Magellan Midstream Partners all have strong financial profiles and visible growth prospects. Those two factors dramatically lower their risk profiles, which increases the probability that they can generate positive returns in the coming years, especially when factoring in their growing dividend streams. That's why these three energy stocks are great options for investors seeking lower-risk returns. Saving for retirement is important, and tens of millions of Americans use tax-deferred accounts like IRAs and 401(k)s to build up a nest egg for their golden years. Traditional IRAs and 401(k)s offer a trade-off: reductions in tax now in exchange for agreeing to pay taxes on withdrawals in retirement. Moreover, under current law, retirees can't just leave their money in their retirement accounts forever, as rules require you to take required minimum distributions once you reach a certain age or else pay a huge penalty. However, President Trump is expected to issue an executive order today that could lead to a future change in these rules. That would potentially loosen the requirements for required minimum distributions, granting retirees more flexibility in deciding when and how much of their nest egg they take out. How required minimum distributions work currently The idea behind having required minimum distribution rules is to put a limit on the extent to which retirement savers can reap the tax benefits that IRAs and 401(k)s and offer. In order to do so, the rules require accountholders to calculate certain amounts that they have to take out each year, regardless of whether you actually need the money to make ends meet in retirement. Specifically, the RMD rules state that you need to start taking withdrawals from traditional IRAs and 401(k)s during the year that you turn 70 1/2 years old. That's an odd age, but what it means is that if you were 70 in or before June 2018, then you'll need to take an RMD this year. If your 70th birthday wasn't until July or later, then you won't have to worry about taking a withdrawal until 2019 under the current rules. If 2018 is the year that you reach 70 1/2, there's a special extension that gives you until April 1, 2019, to take your RMD. Older retirees must take their distributions by Dec. 31 of the current year in order to avoid penalties. A change to RMDs? Multiple news reports have said that the president will issue an executive order on Friday that will seek to change the rules on required minimum distributions. Few details were available, but most commentators speculate that the order will simply request that the Treasury Department look at the rules governing RMDs. Many retirement advisors hope that the order will eventually lead to the loosening or removal of the RMD rules. The move wouldn't be unprecedented, as Congress and President George W. Bush created a law that waived the required minimum distribution requirement for 2009, during the worst of the financial crisis. That law, however, involved only a one-year waiver, not a permanent modification as some now hope the Trump administration will seek. Benefits of changing the RMD rules There are a couple of key reasons why some retirees would like to see RMD rules changed. The most obvious is that rule changes could allow them to enjoy a longer period of tax deferral, avoiding an unnecessary large jump in tax liability if they don't actually need their IRA or 401(k) money for their immediate financial needs. In addition, the penalties for not taking an RMD have historically been onerous. Current law looks at the amount of the RMD you should have taken and then imposes a whopping 50% penalty if you don't take it. That's usually enough to convince retirees that the IRS means business, but it can lead to harsh results in cases involving simple neglect or ignorance. Finally, some people find it challenging to calculate the actual RMD they need to take. The calculation involves taking the total of eligible IRA and 401(k) accounts, applying an IRS factor based on life expectancy, and doing some simple math. Yet many taxpayers find the IRS worksheet that governs RMDs to be less than clear, especially because it doesn't account for certain special situations, such as married couples in which there's a greater than 10-year difference in age between the two spouses. Keep your eyes on Washington Another reason why amending RMD rules might be attractive is that it would make the treatment of traditional and Roth retirement accounts the same. Roth IRAs don't require RMDs, giving retirees who use those accounts maximum flexibility in timing their retirement withdrawals. Those favoring the change in policy argue that if indefinite use of tax-free growth in Roth IRAs is OK, then indefinite tax deferral for traditional retirement accounts should be OK as well. Even if the executive order comes out as planned, though, retirees shouldn't get their hopes up for a quick resolution. Rulemaking processes can be lengthy, and it's not entirely clear whether the Treasury Department could implement the move with a simple rule change rather than getting formal congressional approval. Nevertheless, if you have traditional IRAs and 401(k) accounts that you don't need to tap right away, changes to RMD rules could be exactly what you'd like for your financial plan in retirement. Travelling from around the globe, 51 teams of talented students from 23 countries will compete for the accolade of F1 in Schools World Champions 2018 and with this, scholarships for City, University London and UCL Engineering, as well as a new Formula 1 World Champions trophy to be presented by Chase Carey, CEO of Formula 1. The competition is a multi-disciplined test of skills embracing Science, Technology, Engineering, Maths, design and management, with the teams mirroring Formula 1 in real life, designing, testing and racing a miniature F1 car with marketing, sponsorship and brand programmes. They present their work to a panel of judges, with over 45 specialists from industry, Formula 1 and education, evaluating the varying elements within the students work. The core of F1 in Schools is the racing car, an intricate model designed and built to detailed rules and regulations by team members using 3D CAD/CAM software. The models are propelled by compressed air along a 20-metre track and the current world record stands at 0.916 seconds, with a speed of 78.6 kph (48.8mph), set by an Australian team at the 2016 World Finals. This years event will feature 500 races, covering a distance that equates to two laps of the Singapore Marina Bay circuit. The gap between the fastest and slowest cars at last years World Finals was just 0.357 seconds. Each car is driven by a team member, with a trigger button releasing the car when five lights go out, just as in the start of an F1 race. Reaction times for this are quick too, with the best time of 0.112 seconds last year by a team from Jordan. All the teams will be eager to beat this in 2018. The week-long World Finals, drawing together the best students from National competitions, not only assesses all aspects of the students work, it provides them with life long memories from the cultural, social and sporting experiences included in their trip. In addition to four days of intensive competition, the students will have a day to enjoy some of Sentosas top attractions and after the judging is finished and champions crowned, they will have an exclusive Marina Bay circuit tour and pit lane walk before the race weekend. Andrew Denford, Founder and Chairman of F1 in Schools, says of this years World Finals, Im very excited that were heading to Singapore for this years event. It will be the third time weve staged our event in the country, a testament to the welcome we have and the experience it offers our students. F1 in Schools goes from strength to strength, inspiring students to appreciate how much Engineering can offer for an exciting career, opening up many future employment opportunities as well as adding enormous value to a CV. He adds, The World Finals is the culmination of many months and often years of work by the students and the time, passion, energy, devotion that they have for F1 in Schools is just incredible. Im always very proud to see how the students develop their confidence and skills during the competition. We keep in touch with many of our alumni and we now have students in the Formula 1 paddock, working with teams, suppliers and sponsors, who prove just how valuable competing in F1 in Schools can be. I look forward to meeting all this years competitors in Singapore and Im sure it will be a close competition for pole position and the World Champions crown. Launch day for the event is 9th September, with the opening ceremony preceding three days of intensive competition. The Awards Celebration Gala Dinner with a guest list headed by Chase Carey, CEO of Formula one, representatives from each of the Formula 1 teams and invited industry personnel, will take place on 12th September with the announcement of the World Champions and presentation of 23 awards supported by the Formula 1 teams, suppliers and F1 in Schools partners. The F1 in Schools World Finals 2018 is held with the support of a host of sponsors including Formula 1, Denford, The Institution of Engineering and Technology, Autodesk, FIA Women in Motorsport Commission, City University of London, UCL Engineering, Acronis, Singapore Tourism Board, Singapore GP and Resorts World Sentosa. For more information on F1 in Schools, click here. Galveston, TX (77553) Today Cloudy with occasional rain in the afternoon. High 77F. Winds E at 10 to 20 mph. Chance of rain 70%.. Tonight Rain. Thunder possible. Low 57F. Winds NE at 15 to 25 mph. Chance of rain 80%. Thats when we stopped and said You know what, we really need to talk more to these people, so that was basically the process. - Mulaka developer Edgar Serrano speaking to Variety about getting to know their subject. There's a fine line when it comes to taking inspiration from different cultures and reflecting them into games, and in an interview with Variety, Mulaka developer Edgar Serrano stresses how important it is to remain respectful throughout the development process. It's a topic that some indie devs run into when considering the content of their next game, and Serrano offers a unique insight into his experience getting to know the indigenous Tarahumara of northern Mexico whose folk lore would inspire Mulaka. Serrano suggested developing an adventure game set within Tarahumara culture after wondering if it would be viable to create his own IP as opposed to chasing down work opportunities. "One of the organizations that work with cultural stuff here in Mexico, we started talking to one of those guys and he told us if we had an idea for something cultural, maybe we could lock in some funds to make that happen," he explains. Thus sparked the process of communicating with members of the Tarahumara community, which took Mulaka's development team about two years to accomplish. Because the community didn't have a group of representatives, they spoke to as many people as they could. Marcelina Mustillos, the cultural governess of one of the biggest Tarahumara communities in the state, was the first to tell the developers she approved of their work. It was a step in the right direction. She was all for it because she does have that vision of Whatever you can make to help us not be forgotten, then thats good, Serrano says. She pointed us towards other respected members of the community to get further blessings. As the developers became more informed of their subject matter, it was easy to develop mechanics and narratives that accurately reflected the culture they were learning from. "Mulaka fought a bear in a cave and that was a big red light because, as we now know, the bear is a big demigod for them so they would never purposely harm a bear, Serrano notes, referencing the error from the initial prototype. Thats when we stopped and said You know what, we really need to talk more to these people, so that was basically the process. In Mulaka, most of what youll find is a lot of those myths and legends taken as is and maintained as is, lead writer Guillermo Vizcaino adds. Theres a very serious loss of culture going because of the whole globalization process and a younger generation of Tarahumara, they dont really know any of those legends or any of those myths so we wanted to keep those as they were told in the original folklore. The Mulaka team were speaking as part of a longer interview around respectfully designing games inspired by indigenous cultures, so be sure to read the entire piece over at Variety. Welcome to my genealogy blog. Genea-Musings features genealogy research tips and techniques, genealogy news items and commentary, genealogy humor, San Diego genealogy society news, family history research and some family history stories from the keyboard of Randy Seaver (of Chula Vista CA), who thinks that Genealogy Research Is really FUN! Copyright (c) Randall J. Seaver, 2006-2021. Young people detained by occupying forces in the Truso gorge - GeorgianJournal Tbilisi Park is due to open in Buenos-Aires - GeorgianJournal Deputy Secretary General discusses cooperation with EU Ministers and OSCE Ambassadors NATO - North Atlantic Treaty Organisation 30 Aug. 2018 Visiting Vienna (29-30 August), NATO Deputy Secretary General Rose Gottemoeller reaffirmed the importance that NATO places on close relations with key partner organisations, including the Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) and the European Union (EU). NATO's growing cooperation with the European Union was the main theme of Gottemoeller's participation in the informal meeting of EU Ministers of Defence. Organised by the Austrian Presidency of the Council of the EU, the meeting was an opportunity to discuss complementarity between NATO and the EU, as well as the work of both organisations in the Western Balkans, a region that is essential for European security. At the headquarters of another important partner the OSCE, Gottemoeller met with NATO ambassadors and the organisation's Secretary General Thomas Greminger, to discuss arms control, transparency and the situation in Ukraine. She expressed NATO's appreciation for the OSCE's role in fostering dialogue, building trust, and upholding the rules-based international order. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Jason Dunham Seizes Illicit Arms in Gulf of Aden Navy News Service Story Number: NNS180830-01 Release Date: 8/30/2018 4:24:00 PM From U.S. 5th Fleet Public Affairs MANAMA, Bahrain (NNS) -- The guided-missile destroyer USS Jason Dunham (DDG 109), deployed to U.S. 5th Fleet, seized an illicit shipment of arms from a stateless skiff in the international waters of the Gulf of Aden, on Aug. 28. The skiff was determined to be stateless following a flag verification boarding, conducted in accordance with international law. Illicit cargo discovered by the Dunham's visit, board, search and seizure (VBSS) team included over 1,000 weapons. "Our ship routinely conducts maritime security operations with our highly-trained VBSS team incorporating both on and off ship intelligence assets to help locate vessels," said Cmdr. John Hamilton, Dunham's commanding officer. "Ensuring the free flow of commerce for legitimate traffic and securing the sea lanes of communication continue to be paramount to the U.S. Navy and its regional partners and allies, and I am proud of Jason Dunham's Sailors for accomplishing the mission." Dunham located a dhow transferring covered packages to a skiff on Aug. 27. On Aug. 28, Dunham conducted a flag verification boarding and determined the skiff to be a stateless vessel. Subsequently, the boarding team discovered a cache of over 1,000 AK-47 automatic rifles. The skiff's engines were inoperable, and the distressed mariners were brought aboard Dunham as part of a safety-of-life-at-sea (SOLAS) operation. The mariners were evaluated by the ship's medical personnel and were uninjured. The original source of the weapons has not yet been identified. The weapons are in U.S. custody awaiting final disposition. The mariners were transferred to the Yemeni Coast Guard. The U.S. 5th Fleet area of operations encompasses nearly 2.5 million square miles of water area and includes the Arabian Gulf, Gulf of Oman, Red Sea and parts of the Indian Ocean. The region is comprised of 20 countries and includes three critical choke points at the Strait of Hormuz, the Suez Canal and the Strait of Bab-al-Mandeb at the southern tip of Yemen. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Pentagon says no change on U.S. military posture regarding Korean Peninsula People's Daily Online (Xinhua) 08:34, August 30, 2018 WASHINGTON, Aug. 29 -- U.S. Pentagon spokesperson Dana White said on Wednesday that the United States has not changed its military posture regarding the Korean Peninsula after the historic meeting between U.S. President Donald Trump and the top leader of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), Kim Jong Un, in June. White tweeted that "our #military posture has not changed since the conclusion of the #Singapore summit." "No decisions have been made about suspending any future exercises," she noted, adding that "the #DoD suspended three individual military exercises in order to provide space for our diplomats to negotiate the verifiable, irreversible and complete denuclearization of the #KoreanPeninsula." "The US-#ROK alliance remains ironclad. Our forces maintain a high state of military readiness and vigilance in full support of a diplomatically-led effort to bring peace, prosperity and stability to the #KoreanPeninsula," White added. U.S. Defense Secretary James Mattis said on Tuesday that the United States has no plans to suspend any more military exercises with South Korea. He added that Washington has not made decisions on whether to continue suspending major military exercises with South Korea for next year, noting "we are going to see how the negotiations go, and then we will calculate the future, how we go forward." South Korea's presidential Blue House said Wednesday in response that the United States has made no request to South Korea for talks about the resumption of their joint annual military drills, which the two allies had agreed to suspend as long as dialogue with the DPRK lasts. Kim Eui-keum, spokesman for South Korean President Moon Jae-in, said that it will be an issue to be discussed and determined by the two allies after considering progress in the denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula. Asked about the third summit between Moon and Kim, the spokesman said the upcoming summit will play a bigger role in finding a breakthrough in standoff between Pyongyang and Washington. Trump met with Kim on June 12, when they promised to build new bilateral relations and work toward a "complete denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula." After the meeting, Trump said the United States would stop war games with South Korea "unless and until we see the future negotiation is not going along like it should." He also said the drills were "very expensive" and "provocative" "war games." Last year's Ulchi Freedom Guardian, attended by about 17,500 U.S. military forces, went on for 11 days. Another major U.S. exercises with South Korea, codenamed Key Resolve and Foal Eagle, took place earlier this spring. Pyongyang has denounced the exercises as a rehearsal for northward invasion and a violation of the spirit of the Panmunjom Declaration issued during the inter-Korean summit in late April. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Kashmir tense ahead of controversial court hearing Iran Press TV Thu Aug 30, 2018 02:57PM A curfew and general strike have brought Indian-controlled Kashmir to a standstill ahead of a court hearing affecting the Himalayan region's autonomy. Almost all businesses and institutions, including government offices and schools, remained closed on Thursday, and traffic stayed off the streets across the main city of Srinagar. The shutdown, called by separatist and independence leaders, was observed in all major towns and villages of the disputed valley. A large number of police and paramilitary soldiers in riot gear patrolled the streets and rolled out razor wire and spiked steel barriers across deserted roads in Srinagar to block demonstrations. Local residents said they were prevented from going out on the streets by major deployments of paramilitary troops. "It is a curfew. No one can go out," one school teacher in the city said. Pro-independence leaders have threatened major protests if the Supreme Court annuls a constitutional provision that bars Indians from outside Kashmir from buying land in the territory. The court will hold a hearing on Friday on the possible removal of an article in the constitution which provides special rights to the "permanent residents" of the state. Syed Ali Geelani, a top pro-independence leader, said the legal challenge against the special privileges is a bid by India's Hindu nationalist government to alter Kashmir's religious make-up. "I caution the freedom loving people of the state to remain vigilant against these ploys to change the Muslim-majority character of the state," Geelani said in a statement released late Wednesday. Prime Minister Narendra Modi's ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) wants to end Jammu and Kashmir's special status, arguing that it is an obstacle to outside investment. Separatists have warned of "mass agitation" if changes are made to the status quo. On Thursday, New Delhi forces killed two suspected Kashmiri fighters in a gun battle in the northern district of Hajin during search operations, a day after at least four police officers and two rebels were killed in clashes. New Delhi has deployed some 500,000 soldiers to the disputed region to further boost security of the borderline and enforce a crackdown on pro-independence demonstrations in its share of Kashmir, where anti-India sentiments run deep. Since last year, gun battles between government forces and pro-independence fighters seeking an end to the Indian rule in the disputed valley have become more frequent. Kashmir has been divided between India and Pakistan since the end of the British colonial rule in 1947. Both sides claim the Himalayan region in full. However, many people in New Delhi-controlled Kashmir, who are mainly Muslims, are opposed to Indian control and seek either autonomy or a merger with Pakistan. New Delhi accuses Islamabad of supporting pro-independence fighters, an allegation rejected by the Pakistani government, which in turn is critical of India's heavy military deployment to Kashmir. In June, the United Nations issued a report, calling for an investigation into purported abuses by Indian security forces in Kashmir. New Delhi rejected the report, lambasting it as "fallacious" and "tendentious." NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Hamas Says Short-Term Truce With Israel Possible, But Keeps Missiles at Hand Sputnik News 17:59 30.08.2018 The United States and Egypt are trying to ramp up pressure on Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas to reach an agreement on restoring calm to Gaza and to have the Palestinian Authority gradually reassume responsibility for the long-troubled enclave. On Wednesday, the leader of Hamas in the Gaza Strip, Yahya Sinwar, said that negotiations were underway on reaching a ceasefire deal with Israel even without an agreement on a long-term truce, the Israeli newspaper Haaretz wrote. He warned, however, that "all of the missiles that the Palestinian resistance fired [at Israel] during the 51 days of the last war [in 2014] it can fire in five minutes." Sinwar noted that he had conveyed a message to Israeli through intermediaries about Hamas' ability to cause "six months of rising and falling air raid sirens" in the Tel Aviv area. "We don't want a military confrontation, but we are not afraid of one," he added. Mentioning the ongoing Egyptian- and UN-mediated talks with Israel, Yahya Sinwar raised the possibility of progress on the return of two Israeli civilians currently being held in Gaza and of the remains of two Israeli soldiers killed in combat there in 2014 in exchange for the release of Palestinian prisoners being held in Israel. According to the Palestinian news agency Ma'an, even though Sinwar said that the possible exchange was not linked to contacts with Israel on a long-term cease-fire, a temporary truce could be reached even in the absence of reconciliation between Hamas, which is in control in Gaza, and the Palestinian Authority in the West Bank. He mentioned Egypt's desire to pursue such a deal. In a statement on Wednesday, which came shortly after Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah al-Sissi had spoken to Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas about Gaza, the United States chided Ramallah for refusing to make peace with Hamas in order to restore calm to Gaza and gradually reassume responsibility for the enclave. "The Palestinian Authority cannot criticize from the sidelines. The Palestinian Authority should be part of the solution for the Palestinians of Gaza and Palestinians as a whole. If not, others will fill that void," President Trump's special Middle East envoy, Jason Greenblatt, said. "It's time for the Palestinian Authority to lead the Palestinian people all Palestinians to a better future," he emphasized. Tensions on the Israeli border with Gaza flared up during the Great March of Return rally, which began on March 30 on the 70th anniversary of the foundation of Israel and in protest against the moving of the US embassy to Jerusalem, which Palestinians consider to be their capital. Hamas seized control of Gaza from the Palestinian Authority in 2007 following Fatah's defeat in the 2014 parliamentary elections. Sputnik NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Military Aircraft Crash in Ethiopia Kills 18, Including Children Reports Sputnik News 15:49 30.08.2018(updated 16:32 30.08.2018) Among the victims of the crash were fifteen members of the country's armed forces and three civilians, according to state-affiliated news agency Fana. All passengers onboard the ET-AIU aircraft died in the crash, which occurred in the Eastern Shoa zone, less than 100 kilometers (62 miles) from the capital Addis Ababa, ENA report stated. The crash occurred in the morning in the Oromia region while the aircraft was flying from the eastern city of Dire Dawa to an air base in Bishoftu, southeast of the capital Addis Ababa, according to the Ethiopian News Agency, citing police officials. The aircraft reportedly started burning while in the air. An investigation into the cause of the crash is ongoing. The helicopter belonged to the Ethiopian Defense Ministry, according to the Fana TV channel. Sputnik NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Security Council extends mandate of UN Interim Force in Lebanon for a year 30 August 2018 - In a unanimous action, the United Nations Security Council extended the mandate of the Organization's peacekeeping mission in Lebanon until 31 August next year. Adopting resolution 2433 (2018), on Thursday, the 15-member Security Council also called on the Lebanese Government to develop a plan to increase its naval capabilities, with the goal of decreasing the Mission's Maritime Taskforce and transitioning activities to the country's armed forces. The Security Council also stressed the need for UN Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) to improve its management of civilian resources by fostering cooperation with the Special Coordinator for the country. It also urged all parties to ensure that the Mission's freedom of movement and access to the so-called 'Blue Line' separating Israel and Lebanon in all its parts, is fully respected and unimpeded. Originally established in 1978, UNIFIL was greatly reinforced after the 2006 fighting to oversee the cessation of hostilities between Israel and the Lebanese group Hizbollah. It is tasked with ensuring that the area between the 'Blue Line' and the Litani River is free of unauthorized weapons, personnel and assets. It also cooperates with the Lebanese Armed Forces so they can fulfil their security responsibilities. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Guinea-Bissau: Upcoming elections vital to prevent 'relapse' into instability, says UN envoy 30 August 2018 - Highlighting the importance of the upcoming legislative elections in Guinea-Bissau, the top United Nations official in the country reiterated the importance of "far-reaching" reforms to prevent a relapse into political and institutional instability. Jose Viegas Filho, the Special Representative of the Secretary-General for Guinea-Bissau and the head of the UN Integrated Peacebuilding Office in the country (UNIOGBIS) called for sustained international support for the West African nation. "I therefore urge all international partners to maintain and increase their political, technical and financial support to help national institutions during and beyond the legislative and presidential elections," said Mr. Filho, briefing the Security Council for the first time since his appointment as the Special Representative. Mr. Filho also informed the Council of some difficulties in the preparations for the legislative elections (scheduled for 18 November), including disagreements voiced by some political actors against the 30-day timeframe set by the Government for voter registration and delays in arrival of biometric kits. On the other hand, the senior UN official also highlighted important developments, including the adoption of a new gender parity quota law, on 2 August, which establishes a minimum of 36 per cent representation for women in the lists of candidates for legislative and local government elections, as well as for appointments to key decision-making positions. This, he explained, is a "significant development" for gender equality and women's empowerment in Guinea-Bissau. Though the law will have to be reviewed by specialized committees of the national Parliament, as well as formally promulgated by the President of Guinea-Bissau, it should enter into force before the November legislative elections, according to UNIOGBIS. Furthermore, Mr. Filho said that he continues to support the "full implementation" of the 2016 Conakry agreement, which set out a framework for a peaceful resolution to the political crisis plaguing the country since its independence in 1974. Turning to the work of UNIOGBIS, Mr. Filho informed the 15-member Security Council of the Integrated Peacebuilding Office's support to national authorities in the fight against drug trafficking and organized crime. 'Renewed sense of optimism' Also at the briefing, Mauro Vieira, the Permanent Representative of Brazil to the UN and the Chair of the Guinea-Bissau Configuration of the Peacebuilding Commission, spoke of his trip to the country in July this year, during which he met wide range of interlocutors. "My mission confirmed that there has been tangible progress in the implementation of the Conakry agreement and in the process of return to normality of the political life as compared to same period last year," he said, adding: "There is a renewed sense of optimism regarding the definitive solution to the protracted crisis and the upcoming elections are seen as a window of opportunity to this end." He also outlined recent developments, including the appointment of a consensual Prime Minister and the formation of an inclusive government as major achievements towards the implementation of the Conakry agreement. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Watchdog: Over 700 Civilians Killed, Hurt in Nangarhar in '18 By Mohammad Habibzada, Zabihullah Ghazi August 30, 2018 Since the beginning of 2018, Afghanistan's eastern Nangarhar province has experienced more than 70 terror attacks, killing 260 and injuring over 500, according to an Afghan watchdog organization that monitors violence and civilian casualties around the country. A large number of those killings have been the result of suicide bombings. In a report sent to VOA, the Civilian Protection and Advocacy Group (CPAG) said the province birthplace of Islamic State's Afghanistan branch estimates more than 700 civilians and have been killed or injured. "Suicide attacks are the No. 1 cause for these casualties and roadside bombings come in second," Aziz Ahmad Tasal, director of the CPAG, told VOA. "The number of civilian casualties might be more than what has been recorded because some remote areas [in the province] are hard to reach." CPAG's data cover terror attacks during a six-month period from January to July 2018. According to CPAG, during the same period, 52 civilians have been killed and 33 others wounded by Afghan security forces during their operations against militants in the province. Some of the operations have been conducted jointly by Afghan and U.S.-led coalition forces. Afghan officials say their operations in the province have been cautiously planned and executed to avoid civilian casualties. Earlier this month, an Afghan army soldier tried to thwart an IS suicide attacker in the province by throwing himself at the bomber just before the attacker triggered a blast. The soldier, Mohammad Omar, was killed, along with three other people. IS is not the only group active in the province. Taliban insurgents have also staged attacks in recent months. Besides targeting Afghan security forces, both groups have engaged in fierce fighting among themselves over control of territory in the province. IS desperate In a wave of violence last week, IS claimed responsibility for a suicide attack near an election office in the capital, Jalalabad, where two civilians were killed and four were injured. Provincial security officials charge that IS is desperately trying to portray itself as a potent group. "Islamic State has suffered heavy losses in the province, especially in Pacher Wa Agam and Deh Bala districts. That is why IS has doubled its efforts and has carried out more attacks, fearing a total wipeout," General Ghulam Sanaie Stanikzai, Nangarhar's police chief, told VOA. Deh Bala district was IS's stronghold in Nangarhar before the U.S. and Afghan Special Forces captured it in July. Josh Thiel, a U.S. Special Forces battalion commander, told VOA last month that they had cleared Deh Bala of IS. "The operation started at the end of May. They [Special Forces] put direct fire on the ISIS capital caliphate and put it under siege for about four days. And it took the three commando companies five days to clear Papin and Gur Guri [of IS militants]," Theil said. This year's deadliest terror attacks occurred June 16 and 17 during the Eid holidays when people celebrated the first historic cease-fire in the province. IS suicide bombers killed 46 and injured another 130 people, mostly civilians. Security measures The violence in Nangarhar prompted Afghan President Ashraf Ghani to deploy the army to the province to maintain security and prevent further attacks. The move was criticized by some who alleged the presence of armed forces resulted in more terror attacks. "Do not turn Nangarhar into a prison. The Afghan government needs to control the ongoing unrest with its intelligence force, not the army, and shift its fighting strategies and policies," Aziz Ahmad Tasal of CPAG said in a press conference earlier this month. Army troops were eventually replaced with elite police units. Pressure U.S and Afghan forces have kept IS under constant pressure since the group first emerged in Afghanistan in 2015. On Sunday, Afghan officials confirmed that Abu Saad Erhabi, head of IS in Afghanistan, was killed in a U.S airstrike in Nangarhar province. Erhabi was the fourth leader of IS-Khurasan killed since 2015. His predecessor was Abdul Haseeb, who was killed in 2017 during a joint U.S.-Afghan operation. A spokesperson for Ghani told VOA that the killing of IS leaders demonstrated the government's resolve. "The killing of IS leaders and the severe crackdown against Daesh displays the [Afghan] government's determination in its fight against terrorism," Shah Hussain Murtazawi said, using the Arabic acronym for IS. Spike in violence Some analysts charge that the rise in violence in Nangarhar could be the result of growing pressure on IS. "As ISIS begins to feel besieged by a variety of actors not just the Afghan and U.S. militaries but also by the Taliban it wants to step up its violence and attacks to make it clear that it's still potent," Michael Kugelman, an analyst at the U.S.-based Wilson Center, said. Others point to strongmen and warlords in the province who have paved the way for militant groups. "Local strongmen and warlords have grown wealthy and benefited from the war. They had no wealth before, but now they own buildings and cars. Therefore, they do not want Nangarhar to be peaceful," retired Army Colonel Mohammad Anwar Sultani said. Afghan officials, however, charge that because Nangarhar shares a border with Pakistan, militants easily cross the border into Afghanistan to carry out terror attacks. "We have a total of 225 kilometers [140 miles] of open border with Pakistan, and have several crossing points in the province which could also be utilized by enemies to cross into Afghanistan," said Stanikzai, the Nangarhar police chief. Some analysts believe that the smuggling of minerals, drugs and timber have also contributed to insecurity. "The districts of Nangarhar province have nephrite, marbles, fluorite and slate mines. And instability and insecurity enable the Mafia to extract these mines and empower themselves," Mohammad Jawad Rahimi, a U.S.-based Afghanistan expert, told VOA. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Over 1,000 civilians killed by US-led forces in Iraq and Syria IRNA - Islamic Republic News Agency Tehran, Aug 31, IRNA -- At least 1,061 civilians have been killed by US-led coalition airstrikes in Iraq and Syria since August 2014 during the fight against Daesh, the coalition reported on Thursday. According to Sky News, There are still 216 uncompleted civilian casualty reports that have been received by the coalition, meaning the real count may be higher. US-led coalition targeted civilian areas under the excuse of fighting Daesh since 2014 killing thousands of civilians, as reports by the international institutions cited. The coalition has carried out a total of 29,920 airstrikes from August 2014 up to July 2018 targeting sites in Iraq and Syria. Earlier, Syrian Foreign Ministry in a letter to the United Nations secretary and head of United Nations Security Council stressed that the illegal coalition was successful only in killing innocent people and demolishing the country's infrastructures. Syrian officials have on several occasions called the US-led coalition's attacks on the country as illegal. 8072**1396 NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address U.S. Soldier Pleads Guilty to Attempting to Provide Material Support to ISIS FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Wednesday, August 29, 2018 Ikaika Erik Kang, 35, a Sergeant First Class in the U.S. Army stationed at Schofield Barracks, pleaded guilty today in federal court to four counts of attempting to provide material support to the Islamic State of Iraq and al-Sham (ISIS), a designated foreign terrorist organization. Kang was indicted on terrorism charges on July 19, 2017. As part of a plea agreement reached with the United States, Kang agreed to serve 25 years in prison and at least 20 years, and up to life, of supervised release. Kang will be sentenced on Dec. 10, by Senior U.S. District Judge Susan Oki Mollway. If Judge Mollway accepts the plea agreement at that time, the 25-year term of imprisonment will be binding. The announcement was made by Assistant Attorney General for National Security John C. Demers, U.S. Attorney Kenji M. Price for the District of Hawaii, and Special Agent in Charge Sean Kaul of the FBI's Honolulu Field Office. "Kang swore to defend the United States as a member of our military, but betrayed his country by swearing allegiance to ISIS and attempting to provide material support to the foreign terrorist organization," said Assistant Attorney General Demers. "With today's plea, he will be held accountable for his crimes. I want to thank all of the agents, analysts and prosecutors who are responsible for this case." "This Office will vigorously prosecute anyone who attempts to provide material support to terrorists who seek to spread fear and cause mayhem in our communities through senseless acts of violence," said U.S. Attorney Price. "The prosecutors and law enforcement agencies who brought the defendant to justice in this case work shoulder-to-shoulder, every day, promoting our national security interests and keeping our communities safe." "This is the first case in the State of Hawaii where someone was convicted of attempting to provide material support to a designated foreign terrorist organization," Special Agent in Charge Kaul. "This should serve as reminder that even though we are 2,500 miles from the U.S. Mainland, these crimes can and do happen everywhere. I would like to personally thank the United States Attorney's Office, the Unites States Army, the Naval Criminal Investigative Service, the Honolulu Police Department, and the entire Joint Terrorism Task Force Community here in Hawaii for bringing this investigation to a successful conclusion. Today, our community is a safer place due to their tireless efforts." According to court documents and information presented in court, Kang became sympathetic to ISIS by at least early 2016. He regularly watched ISIS propaganda videos online, including videos that depicted ISIS members violently executing civilian and military victims. Kang made numerous statements in support of ISIS, expressed a desire to join ISIS, and spoke approvingly about committing acts of violence. At the time, Kang made these statements, he owned an AR-15-style assault rifle and a pistol, both of which he kept at his residence on Oahu. Kang was under ongoing physical surveillance by law enforcement from the beginning of the investigation until the time of his eventual arrest. In late June and early July of 2018, Kang met numerous times with undercover FBI agents who he believed had connections to ISIS. He provided them with sensitive, non-public military documents, some of which were classified at the SECRET level, which he intended that they later provide to ISIS. The documents included, among other things: classified air traffic control documents that describe call signs, aircraft types, route points, directives, mission procedures, and radio frequencies; the U.S. military's "weapons file," which describes all the armament capabilities of the U.S. armed forces; details about a sensitive mobile airspace management system used by the U.S. military; and documents containing personally identifiable information of U.S. service members. Kang later provided the undercover agents with a commercially purchased small aerial drone, a military chest rig, and other military-style clothing and gear. Kang described how ISIS could operationally utilize the drone to track U.S. troop movements and gain tactical advantage by evading American armored vehicles. Kang then met two additional undercover FBI personnel, one who purported to be a high-ranking ISIS leader, or "sheikh," and another who played the role of an ISIS fighter. Kang lead them in a hand-to-hand military combatives training session using his weapons, in order to train the purported ISIS member in fighting techniques. The sessions were video-recorded, with the understanding that the video would be taken back to ISIS-controlled territory and used to train other ISIS fighters in hand-to-hand combat and weapons techniques. On July 8, 2017, Kang swore an oath of loyalty, known as "bayat," to ISIS and its leader, Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, in a ceremony conducted by the purported ISIS sheikh. After the ceremony, Kang kissed the ISIS flag. Kang then said that he wanted to get his rifle and go and fight; just go to downtown Honolulu and Waikiki strip and start shooting. Kang was subsequently arrested and taken into custody. This case was investigated by the Joint Terrorism Task Force in Honolulu; the FBI; and the U.S. Army, Criminal Investigative Division, and was prosecuted by Assistant U.S. Attorneys Kenneth M. Sorenson and Marc A. Wallenstein of the District of Hawaii, and Trial Attorney Taryn M. Meeks of the National Security Division's Counterterrorism Section. Component(s): National Security Division (NSD) USAO - Hawaii Press Release Number: 18-1127 NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address UN food relief agency airlifts aid to DR Congo province hit by Ebola outbreak 30 August 2018 - Emergency food aid is being delivered to people affected by the Ebola virus in the eastern part of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), the World Food Programme (WFP) reported on Thursday. The UN agency is airlifting high energy biscuits from its warehouse in Dubai to Goma, capital of North Kivu province, where an Ebola outbreak was declared on 1 August. So far, 111 cases have been recorded, 83 of which have been confirmed, while more than 4,000 people have been vaccinated. "This tenth Ebola outbreak is unfolding in an area of active armed conflict and displacement. It poses a risk of a regional health emergency involving three countries DRC, Rwanda and Uganda," said Claude Jibidar, WFP Country Director, in a press release. "With its food assistance, logistics and air support already firmly in place, WFP is committed to do even more, to save lives and to prevent the epidemic from spreading." WFP and its partner, Caritas, are providing food to patients and caregivers in hospitals in the town of Mangina as well as in Beni, located in the epicentre of the outbreak. High energy biscuits are often used in emergency situations as they are easy to transport and do not require cooking, the agency explained. Food is also being distributed to villages in the area, with around 4,000 people receiving a month's supply of cereal, beans, oil and salt. WFP wants to reach those who have been in contact with affected people and their families in efforts to limit population movements and prevent the virus from being spread further. Prior to the outbreak, WFP was already assisting hundreds of thousands of people in North Kivu province who were displaced by fighting, with 12,000 in Beni territory receiving monthly food rations since July. WFP also has been providing logistical support to the DRC's Ministry of Health and its sister UN agency, the World Health Organization (WHO). This same approach was taken during the Ebola outbreak in DRC's Equateur province in May, which was recently halted The agency has deployed three mobile warehouses to Beni, while seven of its trucks carry medicine, food, cars, motorbikes, thermometers, refrigerators, and other supplies to treatment centres. Meanwhile, WFP aviation specialists are helping with air traffic management in and out of the town, while WFP-run humanitarian flights transport aid workers as well as medical and protection equipment, and other cargo, between Goma and Beni each day. The Ebola outbreak in North Kivu province is the 10th in the DRC in 40 years. Ebola virus was first identified in 1976. WHO said although its origin is not known, fruit bats potentially may be a host. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address China slams US sanctions over Uighur Muslims Iran Press TV Thu Aug 30, 2018 01:27PM Beijing has lashed out at US lawmakers for calling on the Trump administration to impose sanctions on Chinese officials over what they call internment of a Muslim minority in the Xinjiang region. Hua Chunying, a spokesperson for the Chinese foreign ministry, on Thursday rebuked 17 members of the US Congress over their call for boycotting seven Chinese officials and two surveillance equipment manufacturers for their roles in "rounding up Muslims in internment camps in the Xinjiang region." "The US has no right to criticize China on this issue," the Chinese spokeswoman said, adding that the US lawmakers must "focus on their job instead of trying to poke their nose in the business of other countries." She also pointed to the US' own racial discrimination issues, and said the country must stop trying to be "the judge of human rights and even threatening to impose unreasonable sanctions on other countries." The Wall Street Journal reported on Wednesday that the letter by the 17 members of the US Congress had been sent to Secretary of State Mike Pompeo and Treasury Secretary Steve Mnuchin, calling for travel and financial sanctions on the senior Chinese officials involved in the "detentions". The Chinese government has frequently denied allegations that the Muslim Uighur minority living in the country's far-west are being held in such internment camps. However, experts believe the Chinese government's ill treatment of Uighurs has exacerbated outbreaks of vicious ethnic violence in the Xinjiang region. Clashes between government forces and locals in the region have left hundreds killed in recent years. Gay McDougall, vice chairwoman of the UN Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination, said earlier this month she had received credible reports that over one million ethnic Uighurs in China were held in what resembles a "massive internment camp that is shrouded in secrecy, a sort of no rights zone." China has accused what it describes as exiled Uighur separatist groups of planning attacks in the resource-rich region and Uighurs, in turn, claim they face cultural and religious repression and discrimination there. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Russia Vetoes UN Security Council Report on North Korea - Envoy to UN Sputnik News 00:18 31.08.2018(updated 01:07 31.08.2018) UNITED NATIONS (Sputnik) - Russia has vetoed a report on North Korea by a UN Security Council independent panel over differences about its contents, Russian envoy Vassily Nebenzia said Thursday. "We put on hold the report of 1718 Committee because we disagree with certain elements of the report, with the conduit of the business itself," he told reporters in New York City. He said he could not divulge details of the confidential draft compiled by the UN Security Council's 1718 Sanctions Committee but said member states were concerned about repeated Internet leaks. "We and other delegations expressed concern about regular leaks of the Committee information to the press. You can look it up on the Internet. We requested to investigate it through the Committee but some members are not very willing to do so," Nebenzia added. Meanwhile, a member of the panel's presidency told reporters that the N Sanctions Committee on North Korea will meet Friday for informal talks in attempt to resolve differences over its report after Russia put it on ice. "We weren't able to resolve the immediate issue. The immediate issue is that the Russians object to some elements of the panel of experts' report," she said. "We have agreed that there will be some informal consultations tonight and tomorrow morning." The official said the panel would try to "elicit what it is what the Russians object to," but she added it was very important to publish the report, which will assess sanctions measures against North Korea. "The overriding point is that we must have that report published. It must go to the UN membership. The Council has been very strong on enforcing DPRK sanctions and getting this report out and implemented is the next step in enforcing the sanctions," she stressed. North Korea has faced several rounds of UN sanctions over its nuclear and ballistic missile tests, conducted in violation of UNSC resolutions. The restrictions targeted exports of coal, iron ore, lead and seafood from the Asian nation to UN member states. In December, new sanctions against North Korea were imposed over the country's continuing missile tests. However, the situation on the Korean peninsula has significantly improved over the last months, with North Korean leader Kim Jong-un holding two summits with his South Korean counterpart in Spring, and signing an agreement, envisaging Pyongang's denuclearization in exchange for US-South Korean military drills freeze and eventual US sanctions relief, with US President Donald Trump on June 12. Last week, spokesman for the South Korean presidential office Kim Eui-kyeom refuted claims that the inter-Korean liaison office in the North Korean town of Kaesong was somehow violating the UN sanctions against North Korea. The decision to open the liaison office was made in April at the summit of South Korean President Moon Jae-in and North Korean leader Kim Jong-un. In early August, UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres and Japanese Foreign Minister Taro Kono have agreed that it was necessary to continue implementing UNSC resolutions, which impose sanctions on North Korea. In turn, Kim Jong-un has slammed maintenance of the pressure against Pyongyang by the US and UN as "brigandish sanctions and blockade." Sputnik NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Pentagon Says It Can't Guarantee A Waiver For India From Russian Military Sanctions RFE/RL August 30, 2018 The United States cannot guarantee that it will provide India with a waiver from sanctions if it purchases major weapons from Russia like the S-400 missile system, a top Pentagon official has said. The statement on August 29 by Randall Schriver, the Pentagon's top Asia official, comes after Congress passed legislation this month allowing the Pentagon to waive penalties against countries that purchase arms from Russian defense companies that were placed under U.S. sanctions this year, if those countries are developing a defense relationship with Washington and are transitioning away from relying on Russian arms. India was frequently cited as an example of a country that would benefit from the legislation, and media reports in India and the broader South Asia region have suggested that India would get a waiver. Schriver said there was an "impression that we are going to completely protect the India relationship, insulate India from any fallout from the [sanctions] no matter what they do." "I would say that is a bit misleading," Schriver told an audience at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace in Washington. "We would still have very significant concerns if India pursued major new platforms and systems [from Russia]. "I can't sit here and tell you that they would be exempt, that we would use that waiver. That will be the decision of the president if he is faced with a major new platform and capability that India has acquired from Russia," he said. The Indian Embassy in Washington did not immediately respond to a request for comment. U.S. Defense Secretary Jim Mattis has been a strong proponent of granting India waivers. But Schriver said the Pentagon is concerned about India's planned purchase of Russian S-400 surface-to-air missile systems. Russia has said it expects to sign a deal with India later this year on the sale. Schriver said such a transaction would be particularly "troubling" for a lot of reasons. "Our strong preference...is [for India] to seek alternatives and see if we could be a partner to India in addressing those defense needs," he said. The United States has in recent years pushed to forge closer diplomatic and military ties with India, a fellow democracy that it sees as key to countering China's growing regional ambitions. India has increasingly turned to the United States for arms purchases, but it is still reliant on Russian hardware and expertise to maintain its existing arsenal of weapons purchased from Russia in the past. Senior U.S. officials are expected to go to India next week for high-level talks, agreed upon by U.S. President Donald Trump and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi last year. Schriver said one focus of the talks will be expanding the scope and complexity of joint U.S.-Indian military exercises. With reporting by AFP and Reuters Source: https://www.rferl.org/a/pentagon-says- cant-guarantee-india-waiver-from-russian- military-sanctions/29460960.html Copyright (c) 2018. RFE/RL, Inc. Reprinted with the permission of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Previewing the Upcoming U.S.-India 2+2 Ministerial Dialogue Special Briefing Senior Administration Officials Via Teleconference August 30, 2018 MODERATOR: Good afternoon, everyone. Thank you for joining today's call on the upcoming United States-India 2+2 ministerial dialogue. As a reminder, today's call is on background. For your own situational awareness, joining us today [is] [Senior Administration Official One], who will be referred to as Senior Administration Official Number One. And joining him [is] [Senior Administration Official Two], who will be referred to as Senior Administration Official Number Two. I'll now turn it over to our senior administration officials, who will open our call with brief remarks. Senior Administration Official Number One, thank you. SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL ONE: Thank you. Thank you for joining me; I'm very pleased to preview the upcoming 2+2 ministerial dialogue, which will take place on September 6th in New Delhi. And we'd just like to acknowledge upfront really the close cooperation between the Departments of State and Defense in organizing U.S. participation in this event. The 2+2 is a major opportunity to enhance our engagement with India on critical diplomatic and security priorities. I know that Secretary Pompeo and Secretary Mattis are honored to be making excuse me, Secretary Pompeo is honored to be making his first trip to India as Secretary of State for such an important event. I should also add that we are grateful to External Affairs Minister Swaraj, Defense Minister Sitharaman, and the Indian Government for their partnership in this effort. The Secretary's travel in tandem with Secretary Mattis is a strong indication of the deepening strategic partnership between the United States and India, and of India's emergence as an important security provider in the region. India's central role in our National Security Strategy is enshrined in the President's National Security Strategy as well as the administration's South Asia and Indo-Pacific strategies. So that's my first message, that the relationship with India is a key U.S. priority and integral to our national security. Secondly, I would like to emphasize that we have a very full and ambitious agenda for the 2+2, including advancing our shared vision for the Indo-Pacific. As democracies bookending the Indo-Pacific region, the United States and India share an interest in promoting security and prosperity in this region. Together and with other like-minded partners, we want to ensure the freedom of the seas and skies, promote market economics, support good governance, and insulate sovereign nations from external coercion. As you know, the India the United States, excuse me, declared India a major defense partner in 2016, a status unique to India, and operationalizing that status will also be an important part of our discussion at the 2+2. We expect progress and further deepening the ties between our two militaries and creating a framework for greater information sharing and interoperability. We are also eager to expand defense trade, which is estimated to reach 18 billion by 2019 from essentially zero in 2008. To support this goal, the U.S. Government recently granted India Strategy Trade Authority Tier 1 designation, which enables U.S. companies to export dual-use items to India under a more streamlined, licensed process. We also will use the 2+2 to further advance our expanding counterterrorism cooperation. I would like to briefly touch on our economic relationship with India, because it remains a key pillar of our partnership. The United States and India expanded bilateral trade by 12 billion last year, reaching 126 billion in 2017. We want to continue to grow the trade relationship to our mutual benefit, but to ensure the trade is fair and reciprocal. It is no surprise that tariff and non-tariff barriers have been the subject of longstanding concern, and the U.S. Government is working with the Government of India to address market access challenges. Finally, I just want to acknowledge the importance of the strong people-to-people ties that bind the United States and India. From the 186,000 Indian students at U.S. colleges and universities to the deep links between our companies, scientists, and academics, to the over 3 million Indian Americans making such important contributions to our country, these people-to-people ties create a foundation of trust and understanding that make conversations like the 2+2 so fruitful. So I'll stop there and would be happy to take your questions. OPERATOR: Ladies and gentlemen, if you'd like to ask a question, please press *1 at this time. You may remove yourself from queue at any time by pressing the # key. Once again, for questions, press *1. And we'll wait just a moment for the first question. And we will go to the line of Susannah George with AP. Please, go ahead. QUESTION: Hi there. Thank you so much for doing this call. Will secondary sanctions, specifically India's purchases of Iranian oil, be a subject of talks during the trip? SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL ONE: So we plan to discuss a number of different ways to increase our diplomatic, security, and military cooperation to confront pressing regional, global concerns, but I don't want to at this point speculate or foresee the details of the topics that will be discussed. I will say, however, that we have been discussing regularly with India issues related to both Iran and CAATSA and are looking, as with other partners, to identify ways to cooperate to support our policy goals with regard to both those issues. MODERATOR: Next question, please. OPERATOR: Next we will go to the line of Gardiner Harris with New York Times. Please, go ahead. QUESTION: Hi guys, thanks for doing this call again. It's been widely reported in the Indian media that the summit between Modi and Trump in November was a disaster. It's also been widely reported that President Trump made fun of Prime Minister Modi's accent, and there have been times on TV when he mimics an Indian accent. Is that a problem for the relationship or are you going to deal with that at all, the sort of the Trump effect? SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL ONE: So I take issue with the fundamental premise. The two leaders had, actually, a great meeting back in June of last year, and in fact, it was at that session that they decided to undertake this 2+2 dialogue to create this new venue for us to deepen our security and defense cooperation. And I know that President Trump is strongly committed to the relationship with India, I know that the prime minister values very much the engagements, interactions he's had with the President, and that strong connection between our two leaders is really what is helping to animate both our bureaucracies to make sure that we continue to make strong progress, including through the 2+2. I would also -- QUESTION: But [Senior Administration Official One], they met again in November at the ASEAN meeting too, didn't they? It wasn't just Modi here in June. SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL ONE: So yes, that's correct. It was again, I cited that first summit meeting because it's again, it's relevant to the 2+2. That's where they agreed to undertake this new mechanism. But they have indeed met on a number of occasions and spoken by phone, and also would like to note the fact that the prime minister was very eager and happy to welcome Ivanka Trump to India in November when the U.S. and India co-hosted the Global Entrepreneurship Summit. MODERATOR: Next question, please. OPERATOR: Next we will go to the line of Thomas Watkins with AFP. Please, go ahead. QUESTION: Hello. Thank you for doing this. Can you just going back kind of a follow on the first question, can you give us an update on where things are with India and its prospective purchase of the S-400, and can you also tell us if there are any other prospective Russian arms deals that you're concerned about from India and what how those concerns will be raised and what you'll be what level they'll be discussed at the 2+2? Thank you. SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL ONE: So again, I'm not really in a position to speak to any of the individual topics and subjects that may come up during the conversations, but I will say just on the subject of CAATSA, I think as you referenced, the Trump administration fully committed to implementing CAATSA, including section 231. We have discussed CAATSA with the Government of India along with other partners, and we continue to look for ways to work with India and other countries to help them identify and avoid engaging in potentially sanctionable activities. QUESTION: But can you give an update on where the actual where the process is? I'm sorry for my ignorance, but in terms of where India is on the S-400 purchase. SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL ONE: So I would I'd really refer you to the Government of India for the question about the status of any procurements they may have. MODERATOR: Next question, please. OPERATOR: Next we will go to the line of Aziz Haniffa with India Abroad. Please, go ahead. QUESTION: Thanks, [Senior Administration Official One], for doing this call. In terms of some of the earlier questions, is the CAATSA waiver by the Congress a done deal? And do you foresee any problems coming up with the India deal with Russia on this front? And how concerned are you, even more than Russia, as to where India's very close relationship with Iran would figure into the sanctions regime? SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL ONE: So thank you for that question. So with regard to the waiver, there is obviously no country-specific waiver in the new legislation. There are no blanket waivers that will be issued for any one countries any one country, excuse me and any waiver that we might contemplate for significant transaction with Russia would be assessed on a case-by-case basis and would require, among other things, countries to significantly reduce their reliance on Russian arms. And with regard to Iran, I'll say that, again, as I noted I think in the past, we continue to discuss our Iran policy with our Indian counterparts and speak to them, certainly, about the implications of our re-imposition of sanctions previously lifted or waived under the JCPOA. And just to reiterate, as you all know, the President has made very clear that the United States is fully committed to enforce all our sanctions, and that starting on November 5th sanctions on Iran's energy sector, Central Bank of Iran, and Iran's shipping sectors will come into effect. And we know that India and other countries around the world certainly share our concern about the urgency of addressing the full range of Iranian malign behavior, and we're closely we're looking for ways to remain closely engaged with India in finding a way forward to end Iran's destabilizing behavior. We also have been quite clear in informing other governments when we speak about CAATSA to explain the risks of running afoul of CAATSA. That's an important part of our messaging as well. MODERATOR: Next question, please. OPERATOR: Next, we will go to the line of Seema Sirohi with The Economic Times in India. Please, go ahead. QUESTION: Hi. [Senior Administration Official], I wanted to ask about the discussions with the Taliban. And was India kept in the loop about that, and will this come up for discussion in the 2+2? SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL ONE: So, again, not going to speculate about the diplomatic conversation that will take place at the 2+2. I will say, however, that we consult extremely closely with India on Afghanistan. The South Asia strategy acknowledges and highlights India's important role to play. We are certainly welcoming and grateful for India's significant economic and development assistance provided to Afghanistan, over $3 billion that's been pledged, and again, welcome the fact that our countries have shared interest in Afghanistan. I think we'll continue to work closely towards our shared goals. MODERATOR: Next question, please. OPERATOR: Next, we'll go to the line of Nike Ching with VOA. Please, go ahead. QUESTION: (Off-mike.) OPERATOR: Your line is open. QUESTION: (Off-mike.) OPERATOR: Next, we will go to the line of Emily Tamkin with BuzzFeed. Please, go ahead. QUESTION: Hi. Thank you for this. So you mentioned people-to-people ties, and there's been some frustration over U.S. immigration policy, particularly how the stamps, current stamps on H1-B visas, is falling heavily on Indian citizens. Do you expect that to come up? If it were to come up, how would you I know you don't forecast discussions, but how would you address it? And how is immigration generally factoring into this, this talk or this meeting? SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL ONE: So I will say that the Trump administration's executive order has called for a broad review of U.S. worker visa program known as H1-B in the interests of ensuring that they are administered in a way that doesn't disadvantage U.S. workers or wages. But there has been no change to the processing of H1-B visas, so it's really impossible for me to speculate on the outcome and any possible changes to the system. It is obviously an issue that is important to India. They're the largest beneficiary of H1-B of H1-B program, and it's an issue which we they regularly raise with us and we're regularly discussing with them. But again, just highlight the fact that no changes to the program to date. MODERATOR: Next question. OPERATOR: Next, we'll go to the line of Yashwant Raj with Hindustan Times. Please, go ahead. QUESTION: Yeah, hi. Secretary Mattis was a couple of days ago at a news briefing at the Pentagon said India and the U.S. expect to sign some finalize some agreements at the 2+2. Can you discuss what agreements, how many, and is COMCASA going to be one of them? Thank you. SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL TWO: So yeah, maybe I can speak to some of that. So we've made some encouraging progress is one of our key enabling agreements, the Communications Compatibility and Security Agreement. We've had several rounds of negotiations and we're encouraged by the progress we've made. And at the 2+2 it'll be discussed, and we'll see how far we get. But we're very encouraged by the progress we've made in that particularly key enabling agreement which will allow us to increase our interoperability between both U.S. and India, and India with its other systems, and open up a much bigger range of options to acquire advanced technology. QUESTION: Any specifics about the other agreements that the Secretary was referring to, could have been referring to? SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL TWO: So I wouldn't say they're a formal agreement. We're going to discuss proposals to increase maritime domain awareness, defense innovation. We're looking at potentially collaborating with some of our defense innovation efforts in the United States, our Defense Innovation Unit for example, and discuss proposals to enhance bilateral defense cooperation. So those are those would be just an example of some of the proposals that we're going to discuss at the meeting. QUESTION: Thank you. MODERATOR: Go to the next question, please. OPERATOR: Next we'll go to the line of Reena Bhardwaj with ANI. Please, go ahead. QUESTION: Hi. Thank you for doing this call. My question is on Maldives. Do you think there would be any discussions in the 2+2 on Maldives and its upcoming elections? SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL ONE: So again, I'm sorry to be repeating myself, but I really don't want to go into specifics of what these private diplomatic discussions may cover. MODERATOR: Next question, please. OPERATOR: Next we will go to the line of Nike Ching with VOA. Please, go ahead. QUESTION: Thank you so much for the call. A quick follow-up of Susannah's question. Did India make any specific commitment to cut oil purchase from Iran, and would the United States consider a waiver to Indian companies that continue to buy oil from Iran? Thank you. SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL ONE: So I will just say that I noted that on the 5th of November we will reimpose a number of those sanctions. And with regard to oil imports, our goal remains to get to zero oil imports from Iran as quickly as possible, ideally by November 4th, and we are prepared to work with countries that are reducing their imports on a case-by-case basis. MODERATOR: Okay. This is our final question. Thank you. OPERATOR: And that will come from the line of Seema Sirohi with Economic Times in India. Please, go ahead. QUESTION: I wanted to ask [Senior Administration Official Two] a question. Yesterday, Randy Schriver basically said that the U.S. wants to wean India away from Russian defense systems and especially the S-400. Is the U.S. willing to offer something that matches the S-400's capabilities, and if so, would that be part of this dialogue? SENIOR ADMINISTRATION OFFICIAL TWO: As [Senior Administration Official One] said, I really can't discuss the S-400 specifically, but I can say in general terms we've made great progress with India as a Major Defense Partner to create the conditions where we can offer much more advanced technology. I mentioned in the previous question the progress we've made on the Communications Compatibility and Security Agreement, the COMCASA. That's one example of the type of enabling agreement that'll allow us to provide India or offer India some of our most advanced technology. Now, certainly India is going to make its decisions based on its interests, but we're encouraged that increasingly more capable U.S.-sourced technology can be among their choices. MODERATOR: Okay. Thank you very much. Thank you, all. That concludes today's call. As a reminder, today's call was on background. You may refer to the two speakers today as Senior Administration Official One and Senior Administration Official Two. Thank you all for joining. Bye-bye. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Iran remains compliant with 2015 nuclear deal, IAEA reports Iran Press TV Thu Aug 30, 2018 02:43PM The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) has once again reaffirmed Iran's full compliance with its commitments under the 2015 nuclear deal in the second such report after the US stopped fulfilling its side of the bargain and left the multilateral agreement in violation of international law. On Thursday, Reuters cited a confidential report by the UN atomic watchdog to its member states as saying that Iran has stayed within the limits set in the nuclear deal on its enriched uranium level, its stock of enriched uranium and other items. "Timely and proactive cooperation by Iran in providing such access facilitates implementation of the Additional Protocol and enhances confidence," it said. Reuters also cited an unnamed senior diplomat as saying that, "The production rate (of enriched uranium by Iran) is constant. There is no change whatsoever." It added that the new quarterly report was similar in language to the one released in May, the same month that US President Donald Trump announced Washington's withdrawal from the nuclear accord in defiance of its own allies in the deal and the entire international community. According to the Thursday report, Iran has continued to provide the IAEA with the necessary access for inspections aimed at verifying Tehran's commitment to the nuclear deal -- officially called the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA). Honoring JCPOA is not Iran's only option: Zarif Meanwhile, Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif said in a tweet shortly after the IAEA report that remaining committed to the JCPOA is "not Iran's only option." Following Washington's withdrawal, Iran said it would not immediately leave the landmark deal, giving time to the other signatories -- France, the UK, Germany, Russia and China -- to find ways to compensate for the absence of Washington. Tehran says the Europeans should provide "practical guarantees" that its economic dividends of the deal would stay intact amid US attempts to pile more economic pressure on the Islamic Republic. Iran's other partners have slammed Washington's decision to abandon the agreement, which has been endorsed by a UN Security Council resolution, saying they will work to keep the accord alive. The Europeans have vowed to make efforts to protect their businesses against US bans on Iran, and, at the same time, protect their own sovereignty in the face of American unilateralism. The European Union is currently working to finalize an economic package aimed at keeping Iran in the deal. The bloc has already activated an updated version of its Blocking Statute, which prohibits European companies from complying with US sanctions on Iran, and is looking into a payment system to Iran independent of Washington. It also allocated 18 million euros to development projects in Iran as part of a broader package of 50 million euros earmarked for the country in the EU budget. On Wednesday, Leader of the Islamic Revolution Ayatollah Seyyed Ali Khamenei warned that Iran will leave the 2015 nuclear if it fails to serve its interests. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Zarif slams Netanyahu for 'shameless' threat of 'nuclear annihilation' against Iran Iran Press TV Thu Aug 30, 2018 06:46AM Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif has fired back at "warmonger" Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu for threatening Iran with "atomic annihilation" right from the regime's secretive atomic weapons facility. Speaking during a ceremony at the Dimona nuclear arms facility in the Negev desert on Wednesday, Netanyahu had claimed that the occupying entity faces threats from near and far. "Those who threaten to wipe us out put themselves in a similar danger, and in any event will not achieve their goal," he said. "But our enemies know very well what Israel is capable of doing. They are familiar with our policy. Whoever tries to hurt us we hurt them," said Netanyahu. Hours later, Zarif took to Twitter to respond to the hawkish Israeli premier's highly aggressive threat, which came on the same day that the world nations were observing the International Day against Nuclear Tests. "Iran, a country without nuclear weapons, is threatened with atomic annihilation by a warmonger standing next to an actual nuclear weapons factory," tweeted the top Iranian diplomat, describing Netanyahu's statements as "beyond shameless." Israel is the only possessor of nuclear weapons in the Middle East, but its policy is to neither confirm nor deny that it has atomic bombs. The Tel Aviv regime is estimated to have 200 to 400 nuclear warheads in its arsenal. Unlike Iran, the regime has refused to join the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) -- whose aim is to prevent the spread of nuclear arms and weapons technology in defiance of international pressure. Marking the International Day against Nuclear Tests, Foreign Minister Zarif had earlier in the day slammed the Israeli regime and its stalwart supporter, the US, as the sole possessor of nuclear bombs in the region and the "sole user" of atomic weapons in the world, respectively. "Let's also remember that Iran has called for Nuclear Weapon Free Zone since 1974," Zarif said in a tweet. Elsewhere in his comments, Netanyahu said the Israeli military will continue to target Iranian military advisers, who have been assisting the Syrian army in their battles against foreign-backed terrorists. The Israeli military, Netanyahu said, "will continue acting with full determination and with full might against" what he called Iran's attempts "to station forces and advanced weapons systems in Syria." Iran has no troops on the ground in Syria and its anti-terror advisory mission like that of its ally Russia comes at the request of the Damascus government. Worried over Syria's gains against terrorists, Israel frequently attacks military targets inside Syria in an attempt to prop up terrorist groups that have been suffering defeats on the battlefield. The regime has also been providing weapons to anti-Damascus militants as well as medical treatment to Takfiri elements wounded in Syria. On April 9, an Israeli airstrike against the T-4 airbase in Syria's Homs Province killed more than a dozen people, including seven Iranian military advisers. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address IAEA Says Iran Still In Compliance With 2015 Nuclear Deal RFE/RL August 30, 2018 Iran has kept its nuclear program within the main limits imposed by the 2015 nuclear deal with major powers despite the U.S. pullout from the agreement, the United Nations nuclear watchdog says. The report from the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) on August 30 is the second quarterly report released since President Donald Trump in May announced Washington's withdrawal from the pact and reimposed sanctions against Tehran. The deal, known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), puts caps on the level to which Iran can enrich uranium, build its stock of enriched uranium, and other items. In May, the IAEA rebuked Iran for dragging its feet over so-called "complementary access" inspections under the IAEA's Additional Protocol, which Iran is implementing under the deal. In the latest report, the IAEA said its inspectors had access "to all the sites and locations in Iran which it needed to visit" within the framework of the deal. But it added that Tehran could do more to cooperate with inspectors and thereby "enhance confidence." Meanwhile, French Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian said the deal was still holding, despite the U.S. withdrawal. He urged his fellow ministers, who met in Vienna on August 30 to discuss EU policy on Iran, to do more to protect Tehran from U.S. sanctions, calling for "permanent financial mechanisms that allow Iran to continue to trade." On August 29, Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei cast doubt on the ability of EU countries to save the agreement and said Tehran might abandon it. In pulling out of the JCPOA, Trump said the terms were not tough enough to prevent Iran from developing nuclear weapons, and he accused Tehran of violating the "spirit" of the accord by financing Islamic militants in the region. Iran denies it supports insurgent activity and has said its nuclear program is strictly for civilian energy purposes. After the U.S. pullout, Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei and other hard-liners in Iran have questioned whether Tehran should continue honoring its obligations under the landmark deal. With reporting by Reuters and AFP Source: https://www.rferl.org/a/iaea-iran-compliance-2015-nuclear-deal/29461841.html Copyright (c) 2018. RFE/RL, Inc. Reprinted with the permission of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address IAEA report on Iran's compliance with JCPOA IRNA - Islamic Republic News Agency Vienna, Aug 31, IRNA -- Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Yukiya Amano in its latest report on Thursday verified Iran's full compliance with the 2015 international deal known ad JCPOA. This is the 12th IAEA report after the JCPOA implementations and the second one after the US withdrawal from the accord. The new IAEA report once again verified that Iran's nuclear activities are fully in compliance with the provisions of the JCPOA. The IAEA in its report has reaffirmed that its inspectors have had access to all Iran's nuclear sites with ease. Full text of the IAEA's report reads as follows: Verification and monitoring in the Islamic Republic of Iran in light of United Nations Security Council resolution 2231 (2015) Report by the Director General A. Introduction 1. This report of the Director General to the Board of Governors and, in parallel, to the United Nations Security Council (Security Council), is on the Islamic Republic of Iran's (Iran's) implementation of its nuclear-related commitments under the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) and on matters related to verification and monitoring in Iran in light of Security Council resolution 2231 (2015). It also provides information on financial matters, and the Agency's consultations and exchanges of information with the Joint Commission, established by the JCPOA. B. Background 2. On 14 July 2015, China, France, Germany, the Russian Federation, the United Kingdom, the United States of America,1 with the High Representative of the European Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy (E3/EU+3) and Iran agreed on the JCPOA. On 20 July 2015, the Security Council adopted resolution 2231 (2015), in which, inter alia, it requested the Director General to "undertake the necessary verification and monitoring of Iran's nuclear-related commitments for the full duration of those commitments under the JCPOA" (GOV/2015/53 and Corr. 1, para. 8). In August 2015, the Board of Governors authorized the Director General to implement the necessary verification and monitoring of Iran's nuclear-related commitments as set out in the JCPOA, and report accordingly, for the full duration of those commitments in light of Security Council resolution 2231 (2015), subject to the availability of funds and consistent with the Agency's standard safeguards practices. The Board of Governors also authorized the Agency to consult and exchange information with the Joint Commission, as set out in GOV/2015/53 and Corr. 1. 3. In December 2016 and January 2017, the Director General shared with Member States nine documents,2 developed and endorsed by all participants of the Joint Commission, providing clarifications for the implementation of Iran's nuclear-related measures as set out in the JCPOA for its duration. 4. The estimated cost to the Agency for the implementation of Iran's Additional Protocol and for verifying and monitoring Iran's nuclear-related commitments as set out in the JCPOA is 9.2 million per annum. For 2018, extrabudgetary funding is necessary for 5.1 million of the 9.2 million. As of 27 August 2018, 6.5 million of extrabudgetary funding was available to meet the cost of JCPOA-related activities for 2018 and beyond. 5. The Director General met the President of Iran, HE Hassan Rouhani, in Vienna on 4 July 2018, as part of the regular high-level dialogue between the Agency and Iran. They discussed the Agency's safeguards activities in Iran. C. JCPOA Verification and Monitoring Activities 6. Since 16 January 2016 (JCPOA Implementation Day), the Agency has verified and monitored Iran's implementation of its nuclear-related commitments in accordance with the modalities set out in the JCPOA,5 consistent with the Agency's standard safeguards practices, and in an impartial and objective manner.6,7 The Agency reports the following for the period since the issuance of the Director General's previous quarterly report. C.1. Activities Related to Heavy Water and Reprocessing 7. Iran has not pursued the construction of the Arak heavy water research reactor (IR-40 Reactor) based on its original design. Iran has not produced or tested natural uranium pellets, fuel pins or fuel assemblies specifically designed for the support of the IR-40 Reactor as originally designed, and all existing natural uranium pellets and fuel assemblies have remained in storage under continuous Agency monitoring (paras 3 and 10). 8. Iran has continued to inform the Agency about the inventory of heavy water in Iran and the production of heavy water at the Heavy Water Production Plant (HWPP) and allowed the Agency to monitor the quantities of Iran's heavy water stocks and the amount of heavy water produced at the HWPP (para. 15). On 25 August 2018, the Agency verified that the plant was in operation and that Iran's stock of heavy water was 122.9 metric tons. Throughout the reporting period, Iran had no more than 130 metric tons of heavy water (para. 14). 9. Iran has not carried out activities related to reprocessing at the Tehran Research Reactor (TRR) and the Molybdenum, Iodine and Xenon Radioisotope Production (MIX) Facility or at any of the other facilities it has declared to the Agency (paras 18 and 21). C.2. Activities Related to Enrichment and Fuel 10. At the Fuel Enrichment Plant (FEP) at Natanz, there have been no more than 5060 IR-1 centrifuges installed in 30 cascades, which remain in the configurations in the operating units at the time the JCPOA was agreed (para. 27). Iran has withdrawn 34 IR-1 centrifuges from those held in storage for the replacement of damaged or failed IR-1 centrifuges installed at FEP (para. 29.1). 11. Iran has continued the enrichment of UF6 at FEP. Iran has not enriched uranium above 3.67% U-235 (para. 28). 12. Throughout the reporting period, Iran's total enriched uranium stockpile has not exceeded 300 kg of UF6 enriched up to 3.67% U-235 (or the equivalent in different chemical forms) (para. 56). The quantity of 300 kg of UF6 corresponds to 202.8 kg of uranium. 13. As of 18 August 2018, the quantity of Iran's uranium enriched up to 3.67% U-235 was 139.4 kg, based on the JCPOA and decisions of the Joint Commission. 14. At the Fordow Fuel Enrichment Plant (FFEP), no more than 1044 IR-1 centrifuges have been maintained in one wing (Unit 2) of the facility (para. 46). On 14 August 2018, the Agency verified that 1020 IR-1 centrifuges were installed in six cascades. On the same date, the Agency also verified that five IR-1 centrifuges were installed in a layout of 16 IR-1 centrifuge positions20 and one IR-1 centrifuge was installed in a single position,21 for the purpose of conducting "initial research and R&D activities related to stable isotope production".22,23 Throughout the reporting period, Iran has not conducted any uranium enrichment or related research and development (R&D) activities, and there has not been any nuclear material at the plant (para. 45). 15. All centrifuges and associated infrastructure in storage have remained under continuous Agency monitoring (paras 29, 47, 48 and 70).24 The Agency has continued to have regular access to relevant buildings at Natanz, including all of FEP and the Pilot Fuel Enrichment Plant (PFEP), and performed daily access upon Agency request (para. 71). The Agency has also continued to have regular access to FFEP, including daily access upon Agency request (para. 51). 16. Iran has conducted its enrichment activities in line with its long-term enrichment and R&D enrichment plan, as provided to the Agency on 16 January 2016 (para. 52). 17. On 19 August 2018, the Agency verified that all irradiated TRR fuel elements in Iran have a measured dose rate of no less than 1 rem/hour (at one meter in air). 18. Iran has not operated any of its declared facilities for the purpose of re-converting fuel plates or scrap into UF6, nor has it informed the Agency that it has built any new facilities for such a purpose (para. 58). C.3. Centrifuge Research & Development, Manufacturing and Inventory 19. No enriched uranium has been accumulated through enrichment R&D activities, and Iran's enrichment R&D with and without uranium has been conducted using centrifuges within the limits defined in the JCPOA (paras 3242). 20. Iran has provided declarations to the Agency of its production and inventory of centrifuge rotor tubes and bellows and permitted the Agency to verify the items in the inventory (para. 80.1). The Agency has conducted continuous monitoring, including through the use of containment and surveillance measures, and verified that the declared equipment has been used for the production of rotor tubes and bellows to manufacture centrifuges only for the activities specified in the JCPOA (para. 80.2). Iran has not produced any IR-1 centrifuges to replace those that have been damaged or failed (para. 62). 21. All declared rotor tubes, bellows and rotor assemblies have been under continuous monitoring by the Agency, including those rotor tubes and bellows manufactured since Implementation Day (para. 70). Iran has manufactured rotor tubes using carbon fiber that has been sampled and tested by the Agency, all of which has been subject to Agency containment and surveillance measures. D. Transparency Measures 22. Iran has continued to permit the Agency to use on-line enrichment monitors and electronic seals which communicate their status within nuclear sites to Agency inspectors, and to facilitate the automated collection of Agency measurement recordings registered by installed measurement devices (para. 67.1). Iran has issued long-term visas to Agency inspectors designated for Iran as requested by the Agency, provided proper working space for the Agency at nuclear sites and facilitated the use of working space at locations near nuclear sites in Iran (para. 67.2). 23. Iran has continued to permit the Agency to monitor--through measures agreed with Iran, including containment and surveillance measures--that all uranium ore concentrate (UOC) produced in Iran or obtained from any other source is transferred to the Uranium Conversion Facility (UCF) at Esfahan (para. 68). Iran also provided the Agency with all information necessary to enable the Agency to verify the production of UOC and the inventory of UOC produced in Iran or obtained from any other source (para. 69). E. Other Relevant Information 24. Iran continues to provisionally apply the Additional Protocol to its Safeguards Agreement in accordance with Article 17(b) of the Additional Protocol, pending its entry into force. The Agency has continued to evaluate Iran's declarations under the Additional Protocol, and has conducted complementary accesses under the Additional Protocol to all the sites and locations in Iran which it needed to visit. Timely and proactive cooperation by Iran in providing such access facilitates implementation of the Additional Protocol and enhances confidence. 25. As previously reported, in January 2018, the Agency requested Iran to provide further clarifications and amplifications under the Additional Protocol regarding its plans relevant to the development of the nuclear fuel cycle, including R&D activities, for naval nuclear propulsion. In a letter dated 28 April 2018, Iran informed the Agency that "[f]or the first five years, no facility will be involved" and the "[n]uclear fuelled engines/reactors will be used for civilian purpose", and that additional information would be provided to the Agency "in the next updating of the Additional Protocol declarations for 2017". In May 2018, Iran provided this information to the Agency in the updated Additional Protocol declarations for 2017. 26. The Agency's verification and monitoring of Iran's other JCPOA nuclear-related commitments continues, including those set out in Sections D, E, S and T of Annex I of the JCPOA. 27. During this reporting period, the Agency has not attended meetings of the Procurement Working Group of the Joint Commission (JCPOA, Annex IV Joint Commission, para. 6.4.6). F. Summary 28. The Agency continues to verify the non-diversion of declared nuclear material at the nuclear facilities and locations outside facilities where nuclear material is customarily used (LOFs) declared by Iran under its Safeguards Agreement. Evaluations regarding the absence of undeclared nuclear material and activities for Iran remained ongoing. 29. Since Implementation Day, the Agency has been verifying and monitoring the implementation by Iran of its nuclear-related commitments under the JCPOA. 30. The Director General will continue to report as appropriate. 8072**1396 NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Zarif urges parties to JCPOA to fulfill economic obligations IRNA - Islamic Republic News Agency Tehran, Aug 31, IRNA -- Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif in a messahe urged all parties to the Iran nuclear deal to fulfill their economic obligations and avoid making extraneous demands. 'If preserving JCPOA is the goal, then there is no escape from mustering the courage to comply with commitment to normalize Iran's economic relations instead of making extraneous demands,' Zarif tweeted on Thursday. "Being the party to still honor the deal in deeds & not just words is not Iran's only option," he added. Meanwhile, the International Atomic Energy Agency in its 12th periodical report on Thursday once again verified Iran's adherence to its nuclear deal with world powers known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA). This is the 12th IAEA report after the JCPOA implementation and the second one after the US withdrawal from the accord. The new IAEA report once again verified that Iran's nuclear activities are fully in compliance with the provisions of the JCPOA. The IAEA in its report has reaffirmed that its inspectors have had access to all Iran's nuclear sites with ease. 9376**1396 NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Iran rejects claim it is arming Iraqis to fight US troops IRNA - Islamic Republic News Agency New York, Aug 31, IRNA -- The spokesman for Iran mission to UN Alireza Miryousefi on Thursday described Wall Street Journal's claim that Iran is training and arming Iraqis to fight the Americans as ridiculous, saying that Iran has helped the country purely for the purposes of self-defense against terrorist groups like Daesh. In a letter addressing writer of the note, Michael Gordon, he said that it is wrong to claim that Iran encourages Iraqis to participate in elections to help Shia dominate the country's politics. Full text of the letter reads as follows: "Mr. Gordon, As you are aware, Iran shares a large border with Iraq. Many Iraqis have crossed that border since the fall of Saddam Hussein, and the relations between Iran and Iraq restored. While Iran has always encouraged all our Iraqi brothers--Shia, Sunni, and Kurd--to support democratic elections, it is preposterous and patently false to claim that that encouragement was 'so that the Shia could dominate Iraqi politics'. Urging full participation by all groups and individuals in any election by definition is not preferring one party over another. As to whether Iran has 'trained and armed Shia militias to fight US troops' that question has been answered numerous times over the past 15 years and is also preposterous on the face of it. Iran has helped Iraqis purely for the purposes of self-defense against terrorist groups like Daesh." 8072**1396 NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address UN hints Myanmar leader complicit in Rohingya genocide Iran Press TV Thu Aug 30, 2018 10:22AM The United Nations (UN)'s top human rights official says Myanmar's leader Aung San Suu Kyi should have resigned last year over a state-sponsored campaign of terror against Rohingya Muslims in the country's northwestern state of Rakhine. "She was in a position to do something," UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Zeid Ra'ad al-Hussein said in an interview with BBC on Wednesday, referring to Suu Kyi. "She could have stayed quiet or even better, she could have resigned." Suu Kyi, however, defended the country's military on a number of occasions. The UN has concluded that the military campaign against the Rohingya was "genocidal," and has said Myanmarese military leaders should be punished under international law. The UN human rights chief said Suu Kyi's attempts to justify the crackdown on the persecuted ethnic minority were "deeply regrettable," adding that, "There was no need for her to be the spokesperson of the Burmese military. She didn't have to say, 'This was an iceberg of misinformation, these were fabrications.'" Suu Kyi flatly dismissed widespread accounts of the violence as fake news at the time. "She could have said, 'Look, you know, I am prepared to be the nominal leader of the country but not under these conditions,'" Zeid said. Thousands of Rohingya Muslims were killed, injured, arbitrarily arrested, or raped by Myanmarese soldiers and Buddhist mobs mainly between November 2016 and August 2017, when many of the surviving members of the community started fleeing to Bangladesh en masse. Zeid's comments came a day after the release of a UN investigation into those acts of violence. The report concluded that the military carried out mass killings and gang rapes of Rohingya Muslims with "genocidal intent" and called for the prosecution of the commander-in-chief and five generals of Myanmar's army. The UN report blamed Suu Kyi for failing to prevent the violence and said the military had planned the genocide long before accusing a group in Rakhine of attacking the country's security personnel, an excuse made by Myanmar for the violent crackdown on the Muslim community. Myanmar has rejected the UN report, despite massive evidence that began to emerge even long before that report. When the Rohingya left their villages in Myanmar for relative safety in Bangladesh, the government began bulldozing their villages. It built new housing structures, and shuttled Buddhist citizens from elsewhere in the country to populate the area. The Rohingya who have lived in Myanmar for generations are denied citizenship and are branded illegal immigrants from Bangladesh, which likewise denies them citizenship. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Syrian troops will 'go all the way' in militant-held Idlib: FM Iran Press TV Thu Aug 30, 2018 06:07PM Syrian Foreign Minister Walid al-Muallem says the country's government troops will "go all the way" in the militant-held northwestern province of Idlib, stressing that Damascus's main targets are members of the Jabhat Fateh al-Sham Takfiri terrorist group, formerly known as al-Nusra Front. The top Syrian diplomat made the remarks in a joint press conference with his Russian counterpart Sergei Lavrov in Moscow on Thursday, following a meeting within the framework of Syrian-Russian intergovernmental commissions. He added that the Arab country was in the "last step" to resolve the years-long crisis and liberate all its territories from the clutches of terrorists "and that's why the United States, Britain and France want to attack Idlib with the aim of obstructing the political settlement process and helping al-Nusra group." Russia, a close ally of Syria, became involved in anti-terror operations in the militancy-infested country in September 2015 upon a formal request from Syrian President Bashar al-Assad. "As we were partners in the fight against terrorism, we want to be partners in the reconstruction process," Muallem said. "Our people highly appreciate the role of the Russian Federation and President Vladimir Putin in combating terrorism in Syria." He further said that Syria would not use chemical weapons in any operation and that it did not have such weapons, adding that Damascus would try its best to "avoid possible civilian casualties and generally avoid bloodshed" in an upcoming full-scale offensive against terrorists in Idlib. Elsewhere in his remarks, the Syrian minister said that the so-called White Helmets aid group had kidnapped 44 children in Idlib to use them in a staged chemical attack. "Behind the creation of the pseudo-organization the White Helmets are the British special services. They sponsor them, they lead them. They were behind the organization of those fabricated scenarios for the use of chemical weapons and now they are preparing such a development of the situation with the use of chemical weapons in Idlib," Muallem said. Syria surrendered its stockpile of chemical weapons in 2014 to a joint mission led by the United States and the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW), which oversaw the destruction of the weaponry. It has also consistently denied using chemical weapons over the course of the foreign-backed militancy, which broke out in the country in 2011. Russia's Deputy Foreign Minister Sergei Ryabkov has already said the Tahrir al-Sham Takfiri terrorist group "is close to committing a very serious provocation in Idlib using chemical weapons." At the weekend, Russia repeatedly warned that Syrian-based terrorists were planning the attack in the militant-held province, which is home to nearly three million people. Lavrov, for his part, denounced as "unacceptable" the use of the de-escalation zone in Idlib by Nusra Front terrorists to attack Syrian and Russian forces. "It is unacceptable that the terrorists, who are entrenched there, primarily from the Nusra Front, are trying to use this de-escalation zone to prepare attacks on the positions of the Syrian army and even for attempts to attack the Russian military base in Hmeimim air base using aerial drones," he said. He also touched on the issue of a purported US plan to "obstruct" the upcoming operation by the Syrian army in Idlib, calling the move "another provocation by the West." Regarding the reconstructing of the war-torn Arab country and the return of refugees, Lavrov said that his country was "ready to increase its contribution to these tasks." The United States has warned it would respond to a chemical weapons attack by Syrian government forces with retaliatory strikes, stressing that the attacks would be stronger than those conducted by American, British and French forces back in April. On April 14, the US, Britain and France carried out a string of airstrikes against Syria over a suspected chemical weapons attack against the city of Douma, located about 10 kilometers northeast of the capital Damascus. The strike came one week after an alleged gas attack on the city. Western governments and their allies have never stopped pointing the finger at Damascus whenever an apparent chemical attack takes place. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Russia says Syria's Idlib province hotbed for terrorists, warns of inaction consequences Iran Press TV Thu Aug 30, 2018 03:22PM Russia says Syria's militant-held province of Idlib is a "hotbed of terrorists," warning that the situation in the Arab country can get more complicated if the problem in the northwestern region is not tackled as growing evidence shows the Idlib-based Takfiris are preparing to staging a false flag chemical weapons attack meant to frame Damascus. Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov sounded the alarm during a press conference in the capital Moscow on Thursday, saying, "The situation in Syria has significant potential to get more complicated. The situation around Idlib is far from perfect. The terrorists' hotbed that formed there does not look promising." Peskov made the comments in response to a question regarding the planned Russian naval exercises in the Mediterranean Sea, which he said was justifiable due to the status quo of Syria. Earlier in the week, Russian media reported that Moscow was reinforcing its military presence in the Mediterranean by dispatching a number of warships off the Syrian coast. Izvestia newspaper reported that Russia currently has at least 10 warships and two submarines in the Syrian waters, adding that this amounted to Moscow's biggest military presence there since it became involved in anti-terror operations in September 2015 upon a formal request from Syrian President Bashar al-Assad. It added that Russia was planning to send "several more" warships to the vicinity of the coasts of the Arab country as the Syrian army prepares to launch a full-scale offensive against terrorists in the province. Russia's Deputy Foreign Minister Sergei Ryabkov has already said the Tahrir al-Sham Takfiri terrorist group "is close to committing a very serious provocation in Idlib using chemical weapons." At the weekend, Russia repeatedly warned that Syrian-based terrorists were planning the attack in the militant-held province, which is home to nearly three million people. The United States has warned it would respond to a chemical weapons attack by Syrian government forces with retaliatory strikes, stressing that the attacks would be stronger than those conducted by American, British and French forces back in April. On April 14, the US, Britain and France carried out a string of airstrikes against Syria over a suspected chemical weapons attack against the city of Douma, located about 10 kilometers northeast of the capital Damascus. The strike came one week after an alleged gas attack on the city. Western governments and their allies have never stopped pointing the finger at Damascus whenever an apparent chemical attack takes place. Damascus on Tuesday provided the United Nations with evidence revealing a plot by Takfiri terrorists to carry out a chemical attack in the country in order to give the US a pretext for an airstrike. Syria surrendered its stockpile of chemical weapons in 2014 to a joint mission led by the United States and the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW), which oversaw the destruction of the weaponry. It has also consistently denied using chemical weapons over the course of the foreign-backed militancy, which broke out in the country in 2011. Meanwhile, UN Special Envoy for Syria Staffan de Mistura has offered to travel to Idlib in a bid to help ensure civilians can leave through a humanitarian corridor as Syrian troops are gearing for an operation to recapture the last major region controlled by Takfiri terrorists. "I am once again prepared... personally and physically to get involved myself ... to ensure such a temporary corridor would be feasible and guaranteed for the people so that they can then return to their own places once this is over," he said at a presser in Geneva. He also called on Russia, Iran and Turkey, as guarantor states for a peace process in Syria, to forestall the Syrian government's operation in Idlib province. However, he acknowledged that there was a high concentration of foreign militants in the province, including an estimated 10,000 terrorists. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Russia tells US not to go for another 'unlawful' aggression against Syria Iran Press TV Thu Aug 30, 2018 08:32AM Russia says it has voiced alarm over signs that the US may conduct a new military attack against Syria, warning Washington against any such "baseless and unlawful aggression" under the pretext of punishing Damascus for a possible false-flag gas attack. The Russia embassy in the US said in a posting on its Facebook page on Thursday that Moscow's Ambassador to Washington Anatoly Antonov had issued the warning during a meeting earlier this week with US Special Representative for Syria Engagement James F. Jeffrey and Acting Assistant Secretary David Satterfield. Antonov said he had officially conveyed Russia's concerns to the American officials over reports that Washington, along with London and Paris, is gearing up for another strike on Syria. The Russian envoy also stressed that he had called on the US to immediately provide facts to substantiate its allegations that Damascus is using chemical weapons. "The main thing is that we expressed our concerns about American signals of preparing new strikes on Syria on the pretext of possible use of 'chemical weapons' by Syrians," he said. "We stressed that such a prospect is of grave concern for us. We called Washington to provide undelayed facts on the reasons why the topic with the use of chemical weapons by Damascus is further fueled." Washington's rhetoric, he added, may prompt terrorist groups and "pseudo-humanitarian" organizations operating in Syria to carry out a chemical attack in militant-held Idlib Province and pin the blame on the Damascus government. Antonov also stressed that a possible provocation by the Jabhat al-Nusra terror outfit "with the active participation of the British intelligence forces can serve as a pretext for the Western 'troika' (the US, Britain and France) to launch another airstrike against Syrian military and civil infrastructure." "We warned the US not to engage in another baseless and unlawful aggression against Syria. The new aggravation in Syria would not be in anyone's national interest and only terrorist would benefit from it. We expect our concerns to be heard. We hope that the US will take all possible efforts to prevent the use of toxic agents by terrorists and will act responsibly, like a permanent member of the UN Security Council," he pointed out. Missile strike 'imminent' Separately on Thursday, Russia's Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova warned that the US is likely making preparations for a missile strike against Syria in 24 hours. Washington "may build up missile capabilities for strikes on Syria just over 24 hours," she said, adding that the US, Britain and France have stationed strategic and tactical aircraft at airbases in Jordan, Kuwait and the Greek island of Crete. "It consists of about 70 carriers, around 380 airborne cruise missiles and also two US destroyers Carney and Ross, with each carrying 28 Tomahawks on its board," Zakharova said. On Tuesday, Syria provided the UN with evidence revealing Takfiri terrorists' plot to carry out a chemical attack in the country in order to give the US a pretext for an airstrike. Russia has also warned of militant attempts to once again set the stage for a gas attack as the Syrian army prepares for a liberation operation in Idlib, the last major terrorist bastion in the Arab country. On April 14, the US, Britain and France launched a coordinated missile strike against sites and research facilities near Damascus and Homs with the purported goal of paralyzing the Syrian government's capability to produce chemicals. The strike came one week after an alleged gas attack hit the Damascus suburb town of Douma, just as the Syrian army was about to win the battle against the militants there. Western states blamed the Syrian government for the incident, but Damascus firmly rejected the accusation. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Russia Warns U.S. Against Striking Syria Over Possible Chemical Attacks RFE/RL August 30, 2018 The Russian Embassy in Washington says it has warned top U.S. officials not to engage in any "unjustified and illegal act of aggression," in response to recent U.S. warnings that it will retaliate against any new chemical-weapons attacks by the Syrian government. "We warned the United States against yet another unjustified and illegal act of aggression in Syria. Escalation of tensions in Syria is not in anyone's national interests," the embassy said in a statement posted late on August 29 on its Facebook page. The statement said the warning against any U.S. strikes against the Syrian government, which is Russia's ally, came earlier this week at a private meeting Russian Ambassador Anatoly Antonov requested with U.S. Assistant Secretary of State for Near Eastern Affairs David Satterfield and Washington's new representative for Syria, Jim Jeffrey. U.S. President Donald Trump has twice ordered air strikes against alleged Syrian chemical weapons facilities, both after incidents in which dozens of Syrian civilians were killed by alleged toxic gas attacks by Syria's Air Force. Russia's warning against further U.S. strikes came as UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres joined Western powers in urging Syria not to use chemical weapons again after several previous incidents documented by the UN. "Any use of chemical weapons is totally unacceptable," Guterres' spokesman said. Both Syria and Russia have denied that Damascus uses chemical weapons, and they have sought to cast blame for documented chemical incidents on Syrian rebels fighting the government in a seven-year civil war that has killed more than 400,000 people. The Russian Embassy said that Antonov in his meeting with Satterfield "urged Washington to immediately provide facts that may support this attempt to once again propagate the issue of chemical weapons use by Damascus." "We have expressed most serious concern about the U.S. side's signals indicating that new strikes on Syria are being prepared under the pretext of possible use of 'chemical weapons' by Syrians. We conveyed our serious concern about those developments," the embassy said. The exchange of warnings occurred as Syrian and Russian forces have been gathering for what Western powers say appears to be a major planned assault to regain control of Idlib Province, the last major stronghold of Syrian Sunni rebels. Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov on August 29 described the thousands of rebels in the province -- many of whom were transported there under safe passage agreements brokered by the Russian military in exchange for their surrender in other parts of Syria in the last year --as "a festering abscess" that needs to be "liquidated." With more than 3 million people living in the province bordering Turkey, Guterres on August 29 repeated the UN's warning "about the growing risks of a humanitarian catastrophe in the event of a full-scale military operation in Idlib Province." The UN estimates that a major offensive in the Idlib area, where displaced people already make up half the population, risks forcing another 700,000 Syrians from their homes. Guterres appealed to the Syrian government, Russia, and all other parties "to exercise restraint and to prioritize the protection of civilians." Guterres also urged the guarantors of a so-called Astana peace process -- Turkey, Iran, and Russia -- to step up their efforts "to find a peaceful solution to the situation in Idlib." Turkey backs many of the Sunni rebel groups in Idlib and also has a small military presence in the province, while Iran, like Russia, is backing the Syrian government in its effort to reassert control over the territory. Lavrov said Russia has a "political understanding" with Turkey on the need to distinguish between the Syrian "opposition" -- apparently, the groups that Turkey supports -- and people he described as "terrorists" in Idlib that are targets to be "liquidated." With reporting by AP, AFP, TASS, and Reuters Source: https://www.rferl.org/a/russian-embassy-washington -warns-us-against-striking-antonov-syria-over- alleged-chemical-weapons-attack/29460966.html Copyright (c) 2018. RFE/RL, Inc. Reprinted with the permission of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Syria Says Military Set For Major Offensive In Idlib As Russia Plans Major Naval Drills In Mediterranean RFE/RL August 30, 2018 Syria has acknowledged it is preparing an all-out offensive against rebel fighters in Idlib Province as its ally Russia plans major naval maneuvers in the Mediterranean Sea amid growing tensions with the West in the region. After speaking with his Russian counterpart in Moscow, Syrian Foreign Minister Walid al-Moualem said on August 30 that his country's military "will go all the way" in Idlib and that the "primary target" will be the Al-Nusra Front, which has had links to Al-Qaeda. The Jabhat al-Nusra, or Al-Nusra Front, was the name of a militant group that was described as Al-Qaeda's branch in Syria. In 2016, it shed its status as Al-Qaeda's Syrian affiliate and changed its name to Fateh al-Sham Front. The comments come amid growing concerns from the United Nations and the West about the dangers to the civilian population of a major military offensive in the densely populated province. UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres on August 29 repeated the UN's warning "about the growing risks of a humanitarian catastrophe in the event of a full-scale military operation" in Idlib, the last major stronghold of Syrian Sunni rebels. Guterres appealed to the Syrian government, Russia, and all other parties "to exercise restraint and to prioritize the protection of civilians." Moualem told reporters that the Syrian military "will do its utmost to avoid civilian casualties" in its offensive in Idlib. In response to warnings from the United States, Britain, and France against the potential use of chemical weapons, Moualem claimed that Syria's army has no need to use and does not have such weapons. Investigations by the UN and the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons have determined that Syrian government forces have used both sarin and chlorine in attacks on rebel forces. Syria has denied the allegations. Lavrov said after his meeting with Moualem that "it is unacceptable when terrorists who are gathered there try to use [Idlib] to carry out attacks." Russia often refers to any armed opponent of the Syrian government as a "terrorist." Earlier on August 30, the Russian Defense Ministry announced plans to launch major naval maneuvers in the Mediterranean later this week, with Kremlin spokesman Dimitry Peskov saying the difficult situation in Syria justified carrying out the naval drills. The drills will be carried out from September 1 to September 8 and will involve 25 warships, including a missile cruiser, and 30 aircraft, the Defense Ministry said on August 30. The ministry said the maneuvers will focus on antiaircraft, antisubmarine, and demining exercises. Russia has cited the warning from Western powers in accusing the United States of building up its own forces in the Middle East in preparation for a possible strike on Syrian government forces -- something the Pentagon has denied. With reporting by Reuters, AP, TASS, and Interfax Source: https://www.rferl.org/a/russia-to-launch -major-naval-drills-in-mediterranean-as -syria-tensions-rise/29461655.html Copyright (c) 2018. RFE/RL, Inc. Reprinted with the permission of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Turkey Working With Iran, Russia to Avoid Provocation in Syria's Idlib - Erdogan Sputnik News 23:49 30.08.2018 MOSCOW/ANKARA/VIENNA (Sputnik) The situation around Idlib has recently escalated with both Moscow and Damascus suggesting that militants are planning to stage a false-flag chemical attack against civilians there to frame the Syrian government. Idlib is one of the Syrian areas where terrorists and militants, particularly those who are part of the Jabhat Nusra terror group or affiliated with it, are still active. Moreover, thousands of militants have been transported to the province from other Syrian regions under deals with Damascus. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said Thursday that Ankara was cooperating with Moscow and Tehran to avoid a catastrophe in Syria's militant-held northwestern Idlib province. "We are carrying out work together with the Russians and the Iranians to prevent the catastrophe which took place in Aleppo from repeating in Idlib. We are also engaged in talks with the US [authorities], we are looking for ways to clear Manbij of terrorists," Erdogan said during his speech in Ankara, as quoted by the CNN Turk broadcaster. Earlier on Thursday, Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Mikhail Bogdanov said Russia was holding consultations with Iran and Turkey, the two other guarantor states of the Syrian truce, about the situation in Idlib. The city of Aleppo, which has long been under the control of militants and opposition groups, fell to the government forces in late 2016 after four years of violent fighting. Once the most populated city in Syria, Aleppo was devastated in the course of the battle. The territories surrounding the city of Idlib are currently largely free of the Syrian government forces' control. The areas are occupied by members of the armed opposition and, according to the information of the Russian and Syrian authorities, militants of certain terrorist groups, who carry out from time to time attacks on the positions of the Syrian government forces. Earlier this week, Russia's Defense Ministry warned that the leader of the Tahrir al-Sham terrorist group, which is affiliated with Jabhat Nusra, was planning a false-flag chemical attack against civilians in Idlib in order to provoke western nations into retaliating against Damascus. Meanwhile, the EU foreign ministers also agreed during almost three-hour talks on Thursday that the escalation of situation in Syria's Idlib should be avoided at all costs, a source familiar with the content of the consultations told Sputnik. According to the source, the basic idea which dominated the negotiations was the extreme alarm at the developments in Idlib, with many ministers having questioned if the situation on the ground was deteriorating back to escalation. Thus, the EU foreign ministers agreed on the need to do their utmost to prevent such a scenario in the country. The source added that EU Foreign Police Chief Federica Mogherini might articulate Friday the EU common position on the issue, based on the discussions held. Sputnik NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address UN envoy says he 'is ready to go to Idlib' to help ensure civilian safety amid rising fears of government offensive 30 August 2018 - A massive military escalation by the Government of Syria to retake Idlib risks a "worst case scenario", United Nations negotiator Staffan de Mistura said on Thursday. Speaking to journalists in Geneva, the UN Special Envoy for Syria offered to personally escort residents of Idlib to safety ahead of any attack on the last main opposition-held area in the country, echoing an offer to do the same in Aleppo in 2016. The envoy's comments reiterate an earlier appeal by UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres, who cautioned against a full-scale military operation and expressed deep concern over the growing risk of a "humanitarian catastrophe" in the war-torn province, which borders Turkey and is home to nearly three million people. "There isno other Idlib, where can they go?" Mr. de Mistura said. "Where can anyone go? So, for every time there was a crisis and there was a conclusion to that one crisis, there was a place where many could opt to go. There is no other Idlib." The fate of Idlib is important because it's mainly civilian population has been displaced or evacuated from other conflict zones in the country amid territorial gains by Government forces in the more than seven-year war. It is also the last zone in Syria that is covered by an internationally-agreed ceasefire deal, Mr. de Mistura explained, a reference to a de-escalation pact between Russia, Turkey and Iran, known as the 'Astana guarantors' after the Kazakh capital where the deal was struck. "Why such a hurry and not provide more time, to allow more discussions, especially among the Astana guarantors?" he said. "They are the ones ... who announced and provided the guarantees originally for this last but hugely inhabited de-escalation area." In the past six months alone, a reported 500,000 people have arrived in Idlib after fleeing Government offensives in Dera'a, eastern Ghouta and other opposition-held areas. The north-western province is also the base for "an extremely high concentration of foreign fighters", Mr. de Mistura said, noting that this amounted to approximately 10,000 Al Nusra or Al Qaeda members, who have been recognized as terrorists by the UN. The extremists are understood to have the capability of weaponizing chlorine as is the Government of Syria Mr. de Mistura said, highlighting the risks of a "worst case scenario" occurring in the event of a military attack. Although "no-one questions" the Syrian Government's right to fight UN-identified terrorists, nor its right to recover "all of its territorial integrity", there was "no justification" to using heavy weapons in densely populated areas, he added. Reiterating the UN Secretary General's statement on Wednesday, he noted that the systematic use of indiscriminate weapons in populated areas may amount to war crimes. It would be a "tragic irony" at the end of the war inside Syria with a "most horrific tragedy" involving large numbers of civilians, Mr. de Mistura insisted, ahead of his offer to escort people away from Idlib. His offer to do the same in Aleppo in 2016 had been rejected by Al Nusra, he reminded journalists, saying that this had led to thousands of people dying. "So I'm once again prepared, personally and physically, to get involved myself, with the Government cooperation this time, because that is an area where they are in charge outside Idlib," he said. To ensure such a temporary corridor(s) would be feasible and guaranteed for the people, so that they can then could return to their own places untouched once this is over." Responding to questions, the UN official said he had no "specific information" that an attack on Idlib was imminent. "But I do have eyes and information regarding preparations and build-ups and messages and declarations," he said. "And the fact that while we are talking, two of the main guarantors in this case Turkey and the Russian Federation are trying and we hope will succeed, in avoiding the worst-case scenario." UN-led efforts to secure a peaceful solution to the conflict are set to continue with meetings planned in Geneva on 10 and 11 September with representatives from Russia, Turkey and Iran, Mr de Mistura said. Those discussions are due to be followed on 14 September by encounters on constitutional matters with senior delegations from seven other Member States: Egypt, France, Germany, Jordan, Saudi Arabia, the United Kingdom and the United States. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Syrian FM: Syria to combat terrorists in Idleb IRNA - Islamic Republic News Agency Tehran, Aug 31, IRNA -- Deputy Prime Minister, Foreign and Expatriates Minister Walid al-Moallem said on Thursday that Syria's decision is to combat Jabhat al-Nusra terrorist organization in Idleb, whatever the sacrifices were, but the priority is for of local reconciliations. "Moscow has recently been the center of regional contacts on Syria and we exchanged views on the outcome of these contacts and our views were identical, so I can say that these talks are constructive and positive." Al-Moallem added at a joint press conference with Russian counterpart Serge Lavrov, SANA reported. "We and the Russian Federation have been partners in countering terrorism and have fulfilled great field achievements and we are now close to end this terrorism. Naturally, we should think about Syria's reconstruction program and our friends in the Russian Federation have the priority in contributing to this program," al-Moallem added. "We are on the way to achieve security and stability for our people in Syria. We cannot forget the practices of the countries that have been plotting against us from seven years and till now in obstructing us from eliminating terrorism," al-Moallem said. He pointed out that when the Syrian Arab Army liberated the city of Douma and the Eastern Ghouta from terrorism, Washington and its allies invoked the use of chemicals and launched aggression against Syria last April. Now they are repeating the same scenario to prepare for a new aggression with the aim of saving al-Nusra and prolonging the crisis. Al-Moallem affirmed that Syria will perform its legitimate right to defend itself, warning against the stupidity of committing a new Western aggression on the Syrian people because its repercussions will affect the political process inevitably. "The decision of the Syrian leadership is to combat Jabhat al-Nusra in Idleb, whatever the sacrifices were. We say that the priority is for the local reconciliations which we have carried out in several areas across Syria. We are ready to make every effort to avoid civilian casualties. We opened Abu al-Dahour corridor for a week and interacted with the local reconciliation committees. Unfortunately al-Nusra arrested most of the members of these committees and prevented civilians from exiting via that corridor," al-Moallem noted. "We discussed the issue of our joint efforts to bring the displaced Syrians back to their country. We say to the West, who is crying for human rights in Syria, if you really want to help the return of the displaced, you should make efforts to secure the reconstruction of their homes and infrastructure and lift the unilateral sanctions imposed on Syria," al-Moallem added. "We welcome and call on the Syrian citizens to return home and contribute to programs of reconstruction and be part of building future and we will try to provide all economic and social conditions for that purpose," al-Moallem said. Tehran, Aug 31, IRNA - Deputy Prime Minister, Foreign and Expatriates Minister Walid al-Moallem said on Thursday that Syria's decision is to combat Jabhat al-Nusra terrorist organization in Idleb, whatever the sacrifices were, but the priority is for of local reconciliations. "Moscow has recently been the center of regional contacts on Syria and we exchanged views on the outcome of these contacts and our views were identical, so I can say that these talks are constructive and positive." Al-Moallem added at a joint press conference with Russian counterpart Serge Lavrov, SANA reported. "We and the Russian Federation have been partners in countering terrorism and have fulfilled great field achievements and we are now close to end this terrorism. Naturally, we should think about Syria's reconstruction program and our friends in the Russian Federation have the priority in contributing to this program," al-Moallem added. "We are on the way to achieve security and stability for our people in Syria. We cannot forget the practices of the countries that have been plotting against us from seven years and till now in obstructing us from eliminating terrorism," al-Moallem said. He pointed out that when the Syrian Arab Army liberated the city of Douma and the Eastern Ghouta from terrorism, Washington and its allies invoked the use of chemicals and launched aggression against Syria last April. Now they are repeating the same scenario to prepare for a new aggression with the aim of saving al-Nusra and prolonging the crisis. Al-Moallem affirmed that Syria will perform its legitimate right to defend itself, warning against the stupidity of committing a new Western aggression on the Syrian people because its repercussions will affect the political process inevitably. "The decision of the Syrian leadership is to combat Jabhat al-Nusra in Idleb, whatever the sacrifices were. We say that the priority is for the local reconciliations which we have carried out in several areas across Syria. We are ready to make every effort to avoid civilian casualties. We opened Abu al-Dahour corridor for a week and interacted with the local reconciliation committees. Unfortunately al-Nusra arrested most of the members of these committees and prevented civilians from exiting via that corridor," al-Moallem noted. "We discussed the issue of our joint efforts to bring the displaced Syrians back to their country. We say to the West, who is crying for human rights in Syria, if you really want to help the return of the displaced, you should make efforts to secure the reconstruction of their homes and infrastructure and lift the unilateral sanctions imposed on Syria," al-Moallem added. "We welcome and call on the Syrian citizens to return home and contribute to programs of reconstruction and be part of building future and we will try to provide all economic and social conditions for that purpose," al-Moallem said. In turn, Lavrov said that both sides exchanged views about separating between the armed groups and the terrorists in Idleb in addition to the attempts to carry out local reconciliations there guaranteeing security for the civilians. He called on the international community and the UN to help secure the return of the displaced Syrians to their home, providing them with the humanitarian aid, re-building the infrastructure and creating new job opportunities for them. Lavrov said that White Helmets are trying to prepare fabricated plays on the use of the chemical weapons in order to find a pretext to the western countries to carry out attacks on Syria. He called on the international community to intensify their efforts in order to restore stability to Syria, paving the way for restoring the safety and stability to the whole region. As for the presence of US forces in Syria, Lavrov affirmed that the US and western existence in Syria is illegitimate, adding that the Americans have repeatedly promised to leave the country, but they always create different pretexts for staying there. "The Americans have repeatedly promised to withdraw from al-Tanf area and allow UN representatives to enter al-Rukban camp, but they didn't meet their pledge," Lavrov said. Earlier, al-Moallem affirmed that Syria is in the last step to resolve the crisis and liberate all its territories from terrorism and that's why the US, Britain and France want to attack it with the aim of obstructing the political settlement process and helping Jabhat al-Nusra. Al-Moallem remarks came at the beginning of a meeting with the Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov in Moscow. Al-Moallem affirmed that this visit came at a convenient time to discuss the latest political developments on Syria and also to discuss the economic, cultural and social cooperation between Syria and Russia. "As we were partners in the fight against terrorism, we want to be partners in the reconstruction process," al-Moallem said. "Our people highly appreciate the role of the Russian Federation and President Vladimir Putin in combating terrorism in Syria," he said. The minister affirmed Damascus's appreciation for the role of the Russian Federation, both in the Astana and Sochi meetings and that Syria is committed to the progress of the political process, especially in view of the field situation in Syria. "We are in the last step to put an end the crisis in our country and liberate our entire territory from terrorism," he noted. "The US, UK and France are not happy with the failure of their plot in Syria, so they want to attack it from outside the UN Security Council in order to foil the political process, offer assistance to Jabhat al-Nusra terrorist organization and prolong the crisis. Therefore, we have the legitimate right to defend ourselves and the aggressor States will bear the disastrous consequences due to their aggression," said al-Moallem. "I confirm that we do not have chemical weapons. It is not possible for us to use them because we are victorious in the battles against terrorism and there is no need to use them. Therefore, all the pretexts of the aggressors are exposed," al-Moallem said. For his part, Lavrov said that the tasks related to eradicating terrorism from the Syrian territory are coming to an end and it's time for working to rebuild the Syrian economy and restore stability to all its areas. He pointed out that the projects discussed in the framework of the Syrian-Russian Joint Governmental Committee for Economic, Commercial, Scientific and Technical Cooperation will undoubtedly help to achieve this goal. He added that the two sides will also discuss the external aspects of the situation in Syria with emphasis on the need to attract international assistance. Lavrov said that it is necessary to implement the outcomes of the Syrian National Dialogue Congress in Sochi to resolve the crisis in Syria. Lavrov asserted that the Russian and Syrian positions are clear and based on international resolutions, especially the UNSC resolution no.2254, which states that the Syrians decide their own future. Earlier, al-Moallem, who chairs the Syrian side at the Syrian-Russian Joint Governmental Committee for Economic, Commercial, Scientific and Technical Cooperation, arrived in an official visit to Moscow upon an invitation by Lavrov. 1396**1396 NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Syrian Envoy Slams UN Chief for Siding With 'Aggressors' on Idlib Issue Sputnik News 02:19 31.08.2018 UNITED NATIONS (Sputnik) - UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres has said in the statement that there were "growing risks" of a humanitarian disaster in the northwestern province in case of a military operation. The area has become the last safe haven for al-Qaeda and Nusra terrorists after Syrian troops won back most of the country. Guterres made a reference to Russia, Turkey and Iran the so-called Astana group of Syrian peace guarantors urging them to step up efforts to find a peaceful solution to the situation in Idlib, the last remaining de-escalation zone. In turn, Syria's envoy to the UN Bashar Jaafari hit back Thursday at Secretary-General Antonio Guterres for taking the side of countries attacking Syria in his assessment of the crisis in Idlib. "Here we are talking about our surprise with the statement aligning its position [with] those countries targeting my government and my country and referring to the threats expressed by the delegates of the US, Britain and France," Jaafari told reporters. He accused the three allies permanent members of the Security Council of being the ones threatening peace and security in Syria, rather than maintaining it. "The Syrian government with its allies is the only party that is implementing UN Security Council resolutions pertaining to combating terrorism. Nobody else is fighting ISIS [Daesh] in Syria but the Syrian army supported by our allies," he said. Sputnik NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address British-armed F-35B Lightning jet takes to the skies Britain's new stealth fighter jet, the F-35B Lightning, has carried out its first trials armed with UK-built weapons, showcasing the major role that the UK plays in the supersonic aircraft and bringing it a step closer to operations on the frontline. 30 August 2018 Defence Minister Stuart Andrew revealed that a British F-35 Lightning jet reached the landmark milestone whilst he was on a visit to the Defence Electronics and Components Agency (DECA) in Wales. The Welsh site is set to become a global repair hub for the cutting-edge aircraft, providing crucial maintenance, repair, overhaul and upgrade services for F-35 avionics, electronic and electrical components, fuel, mechanical and hydraulic systems. The jet, which was flown by a British pilot from RAF 17 Squadron, took to the skies from Edwards Air Force base in southern California for the momentous flight carrying ASRAAM air-to-air missiles. Defence Minister Stuart Andrew said: "The F-35 Lightning fleet has moved another step closer to defending the skies and supporting our illustrious aircraft carriers with this landmark flight. Exceptional engineering from the UK is not only helping to build what is the world's most advanced fighter jet, but is also ensuring that it is equipped with the very best firepower." "This flight by a British pilot, in a British F-35 jet with British-built weapons is a symbol of the major part we are playing in what is the world's biggest ever defence programme, delivering billions for our economy and a game-changing capability for our Armed Forces." The trials were the first-time UK weapons have flown on a British F-35, and represent a key part of the work-up towards Initial Operating Capability in December. The ASRAAM missiles, built by MBDA in Bolton, are just some of the essential parts the UK is supplying the F-35 programme. ASRAAM stands for 'Advanced Short Range Air-to-Air Missile'. The missiles will enable pilots to engage and defend themselves against other aircraft ranging in size from large multi-engine aircraft to small drones. British companies are building 15% by value of all 3,000 F-35s planned for production. It is projected that around 35 billion will be contributed to the UK economy through the programme, with around 25,000 British jobs also being supported. The F-35B Lightning multi-role fighter jet is the first to combine radar evading stealth technology with supersonic speeds and short take-off and vertical landing capability. The fighter jets will be jointly manned by the Royal Air Force and the Royal Navy and can operate from land and sea, forming a vital part of Carrier Strike when operating from the Queen Elizabeth Class aircraft carriers. 617 Squadron, based at RAF Marham, will carry out their own weaponry flights in the next few months. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Fighting In Eastern Ukraine Appears To Ease Amid School-Year Truce RFE/RL August 30, 2018 Ukraine's army and Russia-backed separatists have accused each other of breaching a new truce agreement coinciding with the start of the school year. But the Ukrainian military said on August 30 in the morning that the intensity of shelling on its positions has significantly decreased since the cease-fire deal came into force overnight on August 29, according to the UNIAN news agency. Since April 2014, more than 10,300 people have been killed in fighting between Kyiv's forces and the separatists who control parts of Ukraine's Donetsk and Luhansk regions. Cease-fire deals announced as part of the Minsk accords -- September 2014 and February 2015 pacts aimed at resolving the conflict -- have regularly failed to hold. The Ukrainian military said it had reported 18 attacks by the separatists over the previous 24 hours. In the Donetsk region, separatists opened fire from an 82-millimeter mortar, weapons installed on infantry fighting vehicles, as well as grenade launchers and heavy machine guns, a statement said. One attack in the Luhansk region involved an antitank gun, it also said, adding that there were no casualties reported in the fighting that occurred in the two regions. Meanwhile, the separatists in Donetsk accused Ukrainian forces of violating the truce on two occasions, leaving a pensioner wounded. Representatives of the separatists and the Trilateral Contact Group, which is attempting to regulate the conflict in eastern Ukraine, last week agreed to establish a truce on the occasion of the new school year from midnight on August 29. The TCP consists of Ukraine, Russia, and the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE). On the morning of August 29, the OSCE reported truce violations and urged the sides to "honor their recommitment" for peace. "Firing has to stop now, to protect Ukrainians on both sides of the contact line," said the OSCE, which deploys unarmed monitors in the conflict zone. On August 23, Ukraine said five of its soldiers had been killed and seven others wounded in clashes with separatists, adding that the casualties represented the biggest loss of life among troops in months. Two more soldiers were killed and six wounded in clashes, the Defense Ministry said on August 27. With reporting by UNIAN, TASS, Interfax, and dpa Source: https://www.rferl.org/a/fighting-picks-up-eastern-ukraine -despite-calls-school-year-truce/29460963.html Copyright (c) 2018. RFE/RL, Inc. Reprinted with the permission of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address U.S. Blasts Russian 'Harassment' Of Shipping In Sea Of Azov RFE/RL August 30, 2018 WASHINGTON -- The United States has condemned what it calls Russia's "harassment" of international shipping in the Sea of Azov and the Kerch Strait, saying it is a further example of Moscow's attempts to "destabilize" Ukraine. The State Department on August 30 accused Russia of impeding hundreds of commercial vessels since April by limiting the size of ships that can transit the strait, the only path to reach Ukraine's territorial waters in the Sea of Azov from the Black Sea. "Russia's actions to impede maritime transit are further examples of its ongoing campaign to undermine and destabilize Ukraine, as well as its disregard for international norms," the State Department said. "We call on Russia to cease its harassment of international shipping in the Sea of Azov and the Kerch Strait," it said. It added that the United States continues to support Ukraine's sovereignty and territorial integrity, including its territorial waters. There was no immediate response from Russian officials. Russia in 2014 seized and annexed Ukraine's Crimea region, leading to a series of sanctions being imposed against Moscow by the West, which has not recognized the annexation. In 2016, Russia launched its $3.7 billion Crimean Bridge project to link the occupied Ukrainian peninsula with southern Russia across the Kerch Strait. The move led to condemnation and additional sanctions from Kyiv and Western governments. In mid-May, following the bridge's completion, Russia reportedly moved naval vessels, including warships from its Caspian Flotilla to the Sea of Azov, citing a need for stepped-up security around the new structure. Since then, Russia has detained more than 148 Ukrainian and foreign merchant ships -- many more than once -- and interrogated their crew members, Ukrainian officials, port authorities, local shipping companies, and experts told RFE/RL. Ukraine on August 29 said it would soon boost its naval presence in the Sea of Azov. Navy Commander Ihor Voronchenko said the move would be made "to ensure solid protection of the entire perimeter and peaceful industrial activity" in the sea. Source: https://www.rferl.org/a/u-s-calls-on-russia-cease-harassment -international-shipping-sea-azov-/29462170.html Copyright (c) 2018. RFE/RL, Inc. Reprinted with the permission of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036. NEWS LETTER Join the GlobalSecurity.org mailing list Enter Your Email Address Latest Headlines [The Wrap] Feel good week; Celebrating success in financial services Looking back over the past week there's a lot of good things to celebrate. Here's my wrap on the week that was. Saturday, September 1st 2018, 12:00PM by Philip Macalister One thing I liked this week was attending the FundSource Fund Manager of the Year awards, not just to catch up with people but also to celebrate success in our industry. Sometimes it feels as though the industry gets more flak than it deserves. The awards are also a good showcase of how the funds management industry has changed over the years. There are far more boutique, or specialist firms offering funds into the adviser market, and the Australians certainly made their presence felt with names like Resolution Capital, Spheria Asset Management, APN Property and Bennelong Funds Management. Another player to up its presence in New Zealand is Antipodes Partners. This week posted a video with the firm's deputy portfolio manager, Andrew Baud, where he talks markets, how they have made value investing work and some information on its new PIE funds. If there was one concern about the awards it was how few women where at the event. I counted only three out of 50-60 people. What's happening here? Talking PIE it's also interesting to see that PIE Funds Management has decided to set up an office in London. That's a reflection of its ambition to managing international equities and an acknowledgement that it's damn difficult to managing international equities from New Zealand. Another success story worth highlighting this week is Booster's commitment to put at least $10 million into Victoria University's commercial development arm. The original story has been updated with new information as well as clarification about how this funding will work with its investment strategy. Keeping with this upbeat theme Kiwibank's new chief executive Steve Jurkovich acknowledged that its wealth business was a highlight in its recently released annual results. While they don't do much with advisers it is well worth keeping an eye on the business as they are leaders in the roboadvice space in New Zealand. While Kiwi Wealth was the first firm to get a robo licence from the FMA they were joined this week by Nikko Asset Management. And to wrap up the week we have the first of one of the stories referred to last week. The old TOWER Financial Advisory Services business is making a comeback under the DNA Advice name...and Fred Dodds has returned to help the business. [READ ON] Special Offers Comments from our readers No comments yet Sign In to add your comment Sergio Perez topped the times in FP1 after a late session run for Force India on an ever-improving track. Conditions were torrential just before practice started but a dry line had begun to emerge by the checkered flag. Torrential rain before the session started limited everybody to full wets at the start of the session. Daniel Ricciardo was the first at the end of the pitlane with Nico Hulkenberg joining him the queue seven minutes before the session started. The Australian made it to Lesmo One before he encountered a problem with his new Renault power unit in his Red Bull, limping back to the pits before his team could look at the issue. Rain limited running initially but after half an hour conditions had improved to fit intermediate tyres and the track slowly started to get busy. Mistakes from some big names including Ricciardo, Max Verstappen and Sebastian Vettel as they searched out the grip in the difficult conditions. Eventually Mercedes made their way onto the track and showed their strong wet weather pace once more, Lewis Hamilton and Valtteri Bottas taking turns at the top with the fastest time. Vettels session ended early on after a possible hydraulic leak put him out of first practice, his gearbox having to be replaced. A late flurry of times from Red Bull and Toro Rosso showed how the conditions were improving as a dry line began to emerge but not in time for slick tyre running. Kimi Raikkonen finding more and more pace as he adjusted to the conditions however the Ferrari was losing a fair amount of time in the first sector, an area to improve upon after the session. But it was the Racing Point Force India pair of Sergio Perez and Esteban Ocon who kept improving and a last minute lap from the Mexican took him top of the timing sheets. Arvinas filed Thursday to raise as much as $100 million in an initial public offering of stock, with the New Haven company developing novel treatments for cancer and other conditions. Only in April, Arvinas had secured $55 million in fresh funding through a private issuance of equity shares, with the company employing 70 people and listing 10 open jobs. The company has collaborations with Pfizer, Genentech and Hoffman-La Roche that have generated proceeds to date of $73.5 million, with the possibility for as much as $1.4 billion through future royalties and other milestone payments. As of June 30, Arvinas reported an accumulated deficit of $160 million, including $12 million in the first six month of this year. Using protein degraders, Arvinas platform induces a cells own ubiquitin-proteasome pathway to eliminate disease-causing proteins. Initial breakthroughs in UPP research were recognized in the 2004 Nobel Prize in Chemistry, which went to a trio of researchers at the India Institute of Technology and the University of California Davis. As described that year by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, the Nobel Prize winners came to realize that the cell functions as a checking station where proteins are built up and broken down at a furious rate, but with a degree of control so that at any given moment a protein can be given a molecular label that amounts to a kiss of death, in the academys words, with a molecule called a ubiquitin attaching itself to the protein in question and feeding it into a cells waste disposers where it is destroyed. In a Thursday filing with the U.S. Securities & Exchange Commission, Arvinas indicated its approach has successfully degraded 90 percent of proteins it has addressed to date in early lab tests. Any treatment would require approval from the Food and Drug Administration, with Arvinas aiming for initial clinical trials in the first half of 2019. Arvinas represents a homegrown Connecticut startup success, with the company created with technology developed at Yale and its backers including the Westport office of venture capital firm Canaan Partners, as well as the Connecticut Venture state VC fund. Founded by Yale research Craig Crews, Arvinas is led by John Houston, who previously led specialty discovery for Bristol Myers Squibb. The companys board is chaired by Tim Shannon of Canaan Partners, who earlier in his career was CEO of CuraGen, a Branford company that developed oncology treatments that was sold to a predecessor company of Celldex Therapeutics. Alex.Soule@scni.com; 203-842-2545; @casoulman GREENWICH Jayla Chambless, 6, was a ball of energy before Hamilton Avenue School ushered in the new academic year with its second-ever Parade of Learners. Her mother, Shakera Foust, woke up with her daughter at 6 a.m. Thursday and fed her a breakfast of waffles, sausage and fruit. The first-grader denied eating the fruit, but said she was excited to see friends and wave at parents as she paraded into her classroom. Her favorite part of school? Recess! she exclaimed, before running away again. Anything is possible on the first day of school, Principal John Grasso said. There is so much promise in the first day. We want to keep that going. Greenwich students in the districts 16 schools returned to class Thursday morning, joining sixth- and ninth graders who started Wednesday. Across the district, several administrators also had first days of sorts, as they began the year in new positions, including Interim Superintendent Ralph Mayo and Interim Headmaster of Greenwich High School Richard Piotrzkowski. All schools opened on time with teachers refreshed and ready to make connections with every student, students excited and ready to learn, parents smiling and ready to support, Mayo said in a statement. Everyone was in great spirits, and engaged in teaching and learning immediately following inspirational welcome back celebrations at every school. Piotrzkowski declared the first day at Greenwich High School a success. The energy of the students along with the engagement of the students in the classroom and the opportunity block makes us very optimistic for the new school year, he said by email. I witnessed many instances of acts of kindness between students and staff helping the incoming Class of 2022. Most schools released students on schedule, but two schools let them out early because of hot weather: North Mianus School and International School at Dundee. ISDs air conditioning broke Thursday morning, while North Mianus School still does not have air conditioning after delivery delays postponed the installment of new units. Officials expect the school to have air conditioning by mid-October. In addition to changes to buildings, the district is continuing to change school curricula as it implements its strategic plan, which aims to make learning personalized to each student. At Hamilton Avenue, for example, the school will give students more choice in how they structure their day and the specials they choose, including physical education, art and music. If they have more say in their education, theyre going to participate, Grasso said. During the morning Parade of Learners, Emily Wakeling, mother of first-grader Nelson Lee, 6, clapped as teachers shepherded students past parents who waved, cheered and took videos. When Nelson walked by, she high-fived him. For the mother of two, back-to-school excitement is mingled with other feelings. Its always a little emotional, she said. A New York City transplant, she said she loved the diversity of Hamilton Avenue. For Grasso, the parade and the following resource fair strove to bring Chickahominy residents together. Its important for us to keep the sense of community, he said. Grasso started the parade 20 years ago at Riverside School, taking it to Parkway School before he moved to Hamilton Avenue. In the schools cafeteria, parents had their own back-to-school welcome: the resource fair with representatives from nonprofits and service agencies including Family Centers, the towns adult education program and Neighbor-to-Neighbor. The fair aims to address difficulty some have had in obtaining information about local services, Grasso said. Braulio Santiago, the districts adult and continuing education coordinator, said English classes are offered at Greenwich High School at night with satellite morning programs at St. Roch Church, which is across from Hamilton Avenue, and First Congregational Church. All parents have to do is cross the street to participate, he said. While work, transportation and kids can make attendance a problem, he said adults are motivated to learn English quickly. About 200 people currently participate. Theres a need for them to have a better life, he said. Nancy Coughlin, the executive director of Neighbor to Neighbor, said the school fair helps workers connect with people who are skittish about seeking out services, particularly undocumented immigrants. Neighbor to Neighbor fills the gap for many, including non-citizens who cant qualify for federal food subsidy programs, she said. Families who qualify for free or reduced-price lunches are eligible for the groups services, she said. The nonprofit also helps alleviate some burdens schools carry. Schools are dealing with everything, Coughlin said, from bullying to social media. Theyve got a lot on their plates. jo.kroeker@hearstmediact.com GREENWICH As one of their first tasks of the new school year, school officials have begun putting together a list of items they would like to include in next years budget. Among the $1.4 million in items the school board discussed this week were a $500,000 review of the districts special education program, a $265,000 review of the districts plan to address state-mandated racial balance, new administrative staff, a new custodian at New Lebanon School and new learning facilitators to help kindergarten through third-grade teachers in early literacy, writing, social studies and other subjects. While were mindful of budget pressures that exist, we also want to be able to provide an opportunity to review these new initiatives or budgetary requests, said Lorianne ODonnell, the districts chief operating officer. The requests include several new hires. Board of Education members this week expressed concern about adding staff, which would counter stated priorities of the Board of Estimate and Taxation and Representative Town Meeting. Thats something thats always going to bite us, said school board member Lauren Rabin. The bottom line is if we have more heads in this budget than we have in the one we just started that gets people concerned. ODonnell said the district would look for efficiencies and offsets for anything added into the budget. She also stressed it is early in the process and the list of requests could change. We need to get feedback from you, ODonnell told the board at its meeting Thursday. We do need to hear what youre supportive of and may not be supportive of so we can build a budget that we can recommend to you. The BETs Budget Committee will set budget guidelines for all town departments in the fall. While the guidelines are non-binding, they do provide a view of what finance officials will accept. BET Budget Committee Chair Leslie Moriarty could not be reached for comment on Friday. The potential review of the districts special education program received a lot of attention at Thursdays meeting. Mary Forde, the districts chief pupil personnel officer, said her department wants to perform a soup to nuts review that would look at all aspects of the program. Several board members said they want a clear sense of goals and priorities for the review before it can be approved and money allocated. Another request that came up for discussion was $100,000 for an Educational Wellness Center. Forde said the idea emerged from a committee looking at Greenwich High School student mental health issues, particularly around risk assessments. The thought was to coordinate a series of supports that would include both academic and mental health supports, Forde said. It would fold in Effective School Solutions, which is our contracted service with clinical social workers, and provide something between the house-based basic wellness supports and the higher level supports. Its kind of a middle ground for kids who are experiencing distress or anxiety. The program would require physical space and possibly an additional psychologist or social worker. Board Secretary Barbara ONeill said she preferred to look at existing programs to see if they are still fulfilling their function the way they should be. Forde said the committee would do an examination of existing services during the upcoming school year. Questions were also raised about the racial balance plan evaluation. Board member Gaetane Francis said it had been her understanding a review would wait until after the new building for New Lebanon School opened. The new schools additional space is intended, in part, to enable the schools magnet program to attract enough students to bring the school into compliance with the states racial balance law. I feel like its a little early to do (the review), Francis said. I think we need to give that a little bit of time. More Information The Board of Education is considering several items to include in the 2019-20 school budget. The new iniatives and hires would equal close to $1.4 million and include: $500,000 for a special education review. $265,000 for a review of the district's racial balance plan. $40,000 to improve online registration and other digital services. $75,000 to add a custodian at New Lebanon School. $26,696 to add security at Greenwich High School for students who are waiting at the school longer for parent pick-up due to later dismissal time. $120,000 for two K-3 humanities learning facilitators. $100,000 for an Educational Wellness Center to address mental health needs at Greenwich High Scool. See More Collapse Board member Peter Sherr also offered skepticism of the review. We dont have a demand from the state this year, Sherr said. We have no idea if we will have a demand from the state next year. Its speculation based upon whos the (state education) commissioner and God knows who the commissioner will be after the election. It seems the crystal ball is murky. ONeill said she wanted to see more requests from the building level, not district administration, in the list and said she felt one area continued to not be addressed. I was surprised and disappointed again, as I have been for seven years, to not see social workers for elementary school students on this list, ONeill said. We desperately need social workers. Whatever we need to do to get them, we need to do it. If we dont get these problems when theyre small and with younger kids, they only grow bigger. We really need to focus on doing something very serious about this issue. kborsuk@greenwichtime.com Editor's note: This story is developing and was last updated Sept. 1 at 12:01 p.m. When you cant reach your companys CEO for nine days -- and hes the only person solely responsible for all finances -- what do you do? The team at PlantLab -- a collection of culinary schools around the world formerly owned by celebrity chef Matthew Kenney -- had to find out the hard way on Wednesday. That morning, they sent an email to enrolled students that all upcoming courses were canceled until further notice, in the wake of Zucker being unreachable. Entrepreneur broke the story on Wednesday. It is our regret to inform you that all courses at all locations are canceled until further notice, PlantLabs admissions team wrote in the email, which was reviewed by Entrepreneur. The entire team of PlantLab has been unable to contact the CEO, Adam Zucker, since Tuesday, August 21st, 2018 at 11:15 a.m. PST. Adam Zucker is the sole owner of PlantLab and the only person solely responsible for all finances and location payments. Due to these factors, we are unable to continue holding classes. But Thursday at 12:42 p.m. ET, Zucker contacted Entrepreneur via email. I have been dealing with a catastrophic personal issue, he wrote. I never disappeared and [sic] working aggressively this week to course correct and get everything moving forward. That personal issue may have involved jail, according to public records from the Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department. A 42-year-old Adam Reed Zucker was arrested on August 21 at 9:40 p.m. PST and booked just three minutes later. He was charged with seven counts of embezzlement and grand theft, 23 counts of money laundering and five counts of tax evasion. For all charges, that Zucker pled no contest -- a plea that is functionally similar to pleading guilty, but it can shield the party if they are sued in civil court. According to L.A. County court records, he was convicted on all counts on Aug. 27. The Zucker who was arrested was reportedly released on August 29 at 4:49 p.m. PST, with a court date set for Jan. 17. According to a background check website, the cell phone number for a 42-year-old Adam Reed Zucker in Beverly Hills, Calif., is the same as the CEO's alleged phone number that PlantLab sent out in its email to enrolled students, saying, "If you wish to express any immediate concerns or questions, please send them directly to him." Evan Nierman, a spokesman for PlantLab, said in a statement to Entrepreneur: "It would be highly inappropriate to comment upon any legal matters that are of a personal nature and unrelated to PlantLab. The company remains committed to the success of its students, is working to restart its regular operations and intends to continue courses at all locations as soon as possible." Related: The CEO of a Culinary School Is Missing. Students Are Now on the Hook for Thousands Paid in Tuition. Would-be students told Entrepreneur they had pre-paid thousands of dollars in tuition. A group on Facebook called Plantlab scam has 168 members and counting. And for a few hours on Friday afternoon, PlantLab's website was unavailable. One woman, Ingrid Clay, told Entrepreneur that she paid $6,500 to attend the course in Barcelona and that shed already booked her flight and housing. Another student said, I am enrolled for a course in Barcelona in April 2019 and I fully paid my tuition as well as I booked my flights. As you can see on the email below received yesterday, they dont clearly mention any refund. PlantLabs students arent the only ones who want financial retribution. One employee with the company who asked to remain anonymous said, We have not been paid [and] have no information and no one to contact regarding this. Kenney -- the plant-based food entrepreneur and celebrity chef behind 24 restaurants around the world, 13 cookbooks and the series of online plant-based cooking courses that later became PlantLab -- told Entrepreneur he has had zero involvement with the company since the sale besides a now-defaulted-on licensing agreement. The sale transition, which happened around June 2017, seemed rocky. Less than a month before, attendees of a Matthew Kenney-branded wellness retreat in Kauai complained that the retreat wasnt at all like the program overview theyd been promised, according to Anastasia Belova, who says she paid $8,500 for the retreat. One consultant who contacted Entrepreneur, Geoff Kinkade, said hes worked with a number of unsatisfied customers from Kenneys retreat. They claim to have been falsely advertised [to], severely mistreated and ... even over-charged thousands of dollars without reimbursement, said Kinkade. The MK company claims it is no longer their responsibility, though it was under the Matthew Kenney brand at the time. As for the culinary school itself? Around the time of the transition, students who had pre-paid up to $5,500 in tuition received notice that their upcoming culinary course had been canceled. It affected about 30 students, but they were eventually refunded, Kenney told Entrepreneur. Ive always tried to be very transparent about the challenges associated with building a brand and creating something that is new to the market, Kenney said. Since the transition, he says that his company, Matthew Kenney Cuisine, has grown rapidly and remains profitable. In 2019, Kenney expects to feed 1.5 million guests across all of his restaurants. When Kenney sold his culinary education programs to Zucker, he said he thought it was the right thing to do at the time, believing that the new business plan to grow the brand would result in a stronger business. But the question of who is responsible here is murky at best. One former employee of Matthew Kenney Cuisine, who spoke on condition of anonymity, left within the year Zucker was hired. The individual said Zucker only had experience in furniture sales -- in fact, he had no culinary background whatsoever. Theyre claiming no responsibility, but why did students sign up? said the former employee. Matthew sold his company to somebody who has no background. Where does the trust fall? Theres a lot of other people that Matthew couldve hired, but Adam knew how to sweet-talk Matthew into giving him the company. Kenney said Zuckers and PlantLabs shortcomings are also affecting his bottom line. He said PlantLab was his company's tenant and that his company could be on the hook for a "very sizeable" rent for the space PlantLab was subleasing. In regards to PlantLab, its not good for anyone the way this has turned out, he said. Were also experiencing a lot of losses." Adam Page, owner of web development company A. Page Code, said he designed and created PlantLabs website and has yet to receive payment. Page said Zucker and the company owe him $26,000 for his efforts, which involved almost a year of work, more than 60-hour work weeks and nightly 9 p.m. phone calls to make sure everything was up to standards. The final invoice he sent and earlier email threads were reviewed by Entrepreneur. I am a one-man team, not a big business, and [Zucker] obviously screwed a lot of people, Page said. On July 24, Zucker wrote in an email to Page (which Page forwarded to Entrepreneur): If it is any conciliation [sic], I am dealing with this with several vendors. No excuse though. On July 31, he cited his mothers health as the reason for his lack of responses. And on Aug. 8, he wrote, Sorry for not responding sooner. Have just been in a nightmare I really want to catch up and make this right ASAP. Page said he emailed Zucker on Aug. 15, 2018 to notify him that hed like to pick up the check in person from PlantLabs Beverly Hills office on Aug. 22 -- and that Zucker never responded. On Aug. 22, Page wrote him another email. I know that recently there have been some personal hardships for which I am very sorry to hear, but this payment has been pending for nearly four months, Page wrote. I feel like I have been more than patient through the bank errors, confirming you have personally gone to the bank to make the transfer or that youre sending a check, but still have yet to receive the final payment. On the same day, Page said he called and texted Zucker to no avail. Oddly enough, I guess that was the day he disappeared, Page said. When PlantLab called me Friday to tell me no one had heard from him, I didnt know if I believed it at all. PlantLab's spokesperson said the company planned to send a follow-up email to its students on Thursday evening from Zucker himself, but it wasn't sent until Friday evening. Entrepreneur was able to review the email draft ahead of time. In it, Zucker writes, "I sincerely apologize for the confusion and concern this caused. ... In recent days I have been working hard to restart PlantLab's regular operations and to continue our courses at all locations as soon as possible. That is the goal and where I am focusing my attention. ... As specific timelines for rescheduling the courses become clear I will look to share this information with you." Related: How Brands Are Going All Out to Embrace Sustainable Fashion Jusoor Syria's Startup Roadshow To Travel Across MENA In Hunt For Syrian Entrepreneurial Talent CEO of Culinary School Who 'Disappeared' Appears to Have Spent a Week in Jail Copyright 2018 Entrepreneur.com Inc., All rights reserved This story originally published on Aug. 30, 2018. Sen. Bernie Sanders is taking a closer look at how big corporations treat their workers, especially ones overseen by billionaires such as Amazon and Walmart. Here is what you need to know about the conflict between Jeff Bezoss ecommerce empire and the senator who has built his platform on issues of economic equality. Sanderss inquiry The senator from Vermont posted a form on his website asking Amazon employees to share their experience of working for the company, particularly if they used public assistance programs. Sanders invoked Jeff Bezos in the explanation for why he was seeking these accounts, writing on his website, Amazon is one of the wealthiest corporations in the world, and its owner, Jeff Bezos, is the richest man on the planet, worth over $155 billion. Despite this, Bezos continues to pay many thousands of his Amazon employees wages that are so low that they are forced to depend on taxpayer-funded programs. While Amazon encouraged its employees to to tell Senator Sanders their truth, the companys leadership also took issue with Sanderss characterization of the fulfillment center working conditions, saying that the senator was making misleading accusations. Amazons response In a blog post addressing the inquiry, the company claimed that Sanders had not toured a fulfillment center despite invitations to do so. The post also included details about the companys payment and benefits package, writing that the company created more than 130,000 jobs in the last year. Sanders claims that Amazon's median U.S. salary is $28,446, despite the fact that we've made clear that this number is global and includes part-time employees," the company wrote. "In fact, the median U.S. salary for full-time Amazon employees is $34,123. We encourage anyone to compare our pay and benefits to other retailers. The post also criticized Sanderss use of the term food stamps when referring to SNAP (Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program), in part because the lexicon had been phased out in recent years and because those who were participating in the program included people who only worked for Amazon for a short period of time and/or chose to work part-time -- both of these groups would almost certainly qualify for SNAP. Sanderss legislation Sanders and Rep. Ro Khanna on Sept. 5 introduced a piece of legislation called Stop Bad Employers by Zeroing Out Subsidies, or the Stop BEZOS Act. At the top of a press conference with Khanna, Sanders referenced Bezos, noting his net worth of $168 billion and that since the start of 2018, the Amazon founders wealth has increased by about $260 million daily, and proceeded to read from some of responses his office solicited from former and current Amazon employees who were participating in programs such as SNAP, Medicaid and subsidized housing. Sanders said the aim of the legislation was created to have Mr. Bezos and the Walton family of Walmart and other billionaires get off of welfare and start paying their workers a living wage." He added, Specifically, this bill would establish 100 percent tax on corporations with 500 or more employees equal to the amount of federal benefits received by their low-wage workers. Related: What It's Really Like to Work at the World's Second $1 Trillion Company Bernie Sanders Has Named a Bill After Jeff Bezos Amazon Surges to $1 Trillion. 3 Things to Know Today. Copyright 2018 Entrepreneur.com Inc., All rights reserved This appeared in Friday's Washington Post. - - - The aggressive pursuit of global power by the Chinese regime of Xi Jinping has begun to trigger a backlash. Hostility toward Beijing's moves to establish hegemony over the South China Sea and to dominate emerging industries such as artificial intelligence is growing in Congress and the Trump administration, which appears bent on continuing a bilateral trade war. Meanwhile, smaller nations that have been drawn in to Xi's "Belt and Road Initiative," a gargantuan trans-regional infrastructure and influence building scheme, are having some second thoughts - as they should. Foremost among the doubters, or at least the most blunt-spoken, is Malaysia's newly elected but much-seasoned prime minister, Mahathir Mohamad, who this month announced the cancellation of two huge Chinese projects in his country. During a visit to Beijing, Mahathir bluntly told his hosts that "we do not want a situation where there is a new version of colonialism happening because poor countries are unable to compete with rich countries." A $13.4 billion rail line and a $2.5 billion deal to build gas pipelines, he said, threatened to bankrupt his country. In an interview with the New York Times, the 93-year-old leader, who won an upset victory in May on a platform of combating corruption, was even more explicit. He charged that the previous prime minister, Najib Razak, had used inflated deals with China to replace money stolen from a state investment fund. He compared the deals China is striking with countries such as his to the "unequal treaties in the past imposed upon China by Western powers." The Malaysian leader's unvarnished assessment could be applied to a number of other countries enlisted by China for Belt and Road, which includes scores of projects from Vanuatu to Colombia, with spending expected to mount into the trillions of dollars. While many nations need the ports, railroads and pipelines China is pushing, often they can ill afford the terms. Most are funded by loans from Chinese banks and built by Chinese firms that frequently import their own labor. Independent studies have concluded that many governments will struggle to repay the loans - which may give Beijing political as well as economic leverage. Already, Sri Lanka was forced to hand over a new deepwater port to a Chinese company after it was unable to make payments. In Malaysia, China is still committed to building a $10 billion port on the strategic strait of Malacca - a facility that is commercially questionable but deep enough to accommodate Chinese aircraft carriers. Another port is underway in Gwadar, Pakistan, the terminus of a grandiose China-Pakistan Economic Corridor that has added billions to Pakistan's debt. The Trump administration, like the Obama administration before it, has been warning of the economic dangers and hidden geopolitical costs of Belt and Road; a recent Pentagon report said it is meant to "deter confrontation or criticism of China's approach to sensitive issues." But President Donald Trump killed the leading U.S. alternative for many Asian countries, the Trans-Pacific Partnership trade agreement. Last month, the administration launched a new Indo-Pacific development program with a paltry $115 million in funding. A real alternative for countries such as Malaysia will require far more than that. As if the free world didn't have enough to worry about with Russian fake news, now the world leader in state-sponsored terrorism is getting into the act: Iran is running a disinformation campaign on social media, and it is bigger than previously believed. A closer look though at this propaganda, however, reveals a paper tiger. Iran's network of Twitter handles, websites and Facebook fakes are amateurish and clumsy. Anyone foolish enough to trust information from something called the "Liberty Front Press," or to believe that the opposition in Britain has its own website called "Britishleft.com," is already an easy mark for the web's many frauds and grifters. Start with the quality of the propaganda. According to a public report from the cybersecurity firm FireEye, the Iranian fake news operation could not keep its story straight. The proprietors of Liberty Front Press changed their Twitter and Instagram accounts to "BernieCrats" this summer to appear more American. Yet they failed to take down a tweet from May that described Senator Bernie Sanders as "an accessory to terror at the Gaza border." And when these accounts and sites were not just reposting news items found on legitimate sites, the report found, they were posting original material marked by "poorly written English" or just cutting and pasting news items from Iranian propaganda channels such as PressTV. In addition to being sloppy, the campaign is also redundant. According to FireEye, the Iranian campaign was intended not to influence this year's midterm elections in the U.S., but rather "to promote Iranian political interests, including anti-Saudi, anti-Israeli, and pro-Palestinian themes, as well as to promote support for specific U.S. policies favorable to Iran, such as the U.S.-Iran nuclear deal." It goes on to say that the U.S. fake news sites included "significant anti-Trump messaging." That's it? Surely someone inside the Iranian regime must know that there are already many established U.S. advocacy groups that oppose President Donald Trump, support the Iran nuclear deal and are highly critical of Saudi Arabia and Israel. If you want criticism of Saudi Arabia, for example, try the office of Democratic Sen. Chris Murphy of Connecticut. On the nuclear deal, there is the Ploughshares Fund, which provided grants to a network of groups that promoted the nuclear deal when it mattered in 2015 and tried to save it in 2017 and 2018. Looking for anti-Trump messaging? I recommend to you the Democratic Party. All of these voices are far more effective in moving U.S. public opinion than a handful of semi-literate social media accounts and third-rate news aggregators. But let's give the Iranians some benefit of the doubt. It takes years for a good propaganda operation to build trust with an audience. Perhaps the plan was to build trust and an audience over time - and then, at the right moment, inject a meaningful lie into a stream of trusted news. At least that's the way these things are supposed to work. Again, though, the Iranian operation was so amateurish that it was pretty easy to determine that their network of sites was not on the level. Most of the Twitter accounts affiliated with Liberty Press, for example, were attached to phone numbers with Iran's country code. None of this is to say that the work to expose the operation was not worth it. The campaign may not be "a clear and present danger to U.S. democracy," says Ben Nimmo, a senior fellow at the Atlantic Council's Digital Forensic Research Lab. But it is nevertheless "a covert regime messaging operation that merits attention." That is the right perspective. Compare Iran's disinformation campaign to that of Russia, which has a network of fake news sites and social media accounts aimed at tearing America apart. During the 2016 campaign, for example, Russian trolls actually staged two competing rallies - one pro-Muslim, the other anti-Muslim - at the same time and location in Houston. (Luckily, the ploy does not appear to have sparked any physical confrontations.) By contrast, Iran's propaganda network seems like it would only work on the most anti-American Americans. Whatever the motivation, the work is shoddy. It may be vile, but Iranian fake news is not a real threat. Its reportedly not easy to build a deep-water dock along Greenwichs coastline today. It can be a costly and red-tape-riddled endeavor, so the properties with deep-water docks already in place are special and sought-after. Deep-water docks are highly desirable in Greenwich, due to their lack of availability, according to Felix Dostmann, vice president of sales, The Higgins Group Real Estate. Although there are many miles of coastline in Greenwich, only a fraction of this land offers non-tidal land. Most of the private docks in Greenwich are in tidal water, restricting the use of boats that are docked there. Dostmann is the listing agent for 61 Byram Shore Road in Greenwich, a six-bedroom coastal colonial on a 0.7-acre waterfront lot. The property is listed for $8.85 million. And it has a deep-water dock that can accommodate 30-foot (or more) boats. 61 Byram Shore Road has a unique advantage allowing boats at the dock to be used without any tide restrictions, Dostmann explained. [It] has a dock of, roughly, 150-feet long, with a large area set up for a BBQ and a dining set, complete with Surround Sound, to enjoy while taking in the water views. This is one of the largest docks you will find in all of Greenwich, making it so unique, Dostmann added. It is directly adjacent to the infinity pool and backyard, with stunning views of the Long Island Sound and the Greenwich islands. A morning sunrise is unbeatable at this property. Houlihan Lawrence Realtor Ellen Mosher is representing the sellers of two waterfront properties with docks. The first is 41 Binney Lane in Old Greenwich, one of Greenwichs Great Estates, and otherwise known as Rocklyn. Mosher said that the property delivers unrivaled panoramic views of Long Island Sound. The beautifully restored 1895 home has six bedrooms and is situated on a 1.01-acre lot, with 235-feet of shoreline. Here, theres a 45-foot pier in place with a deep-water mooring. One of Greenwichs original coastal homes, the property is listed for $14.95 million. The second of Moshers listings with docks is 7 Topping Road, though this dock doesnt qualify as deep-water. Nor is it on the Sound. Rather, this estate is located right on Topping Lake and comprises 4.6 acres and a six-bedroom brick Georgian with water views of the lake from most rooms, the Realtor pointed out. Here, the dock provides lake access and is but one of many amenities, including a home theater, exercise room, and a heated gunite pool. Located off Round Hill Road and lakefront, 7 Topping Road is listed for $9.95 million. The value of deep water Giselle Gibbs of Berkshire Hathaway HomeServices, New England Properties, is representing the seller of 247 Byram Shore Road in the private Hawthorne Association. The listing price for the Byram Point waterfront home is $7.775 million. [This property] has a coveted deep-water dock, two moorings, a pool with a spa, and the private Hawthorne Association beach, Gibbs said of the six-bedroom, stone-and-shingle home on a 0.67-acre lot. The home sits on the protected Long Island Sound bay of Port Chester Harbor, with magnificent views of the bay and another direct view of Long Island Sound, facing Calf Island, the Realtor noted. This property is unique, in that you have gorgeous water views 100-percent of the time, Gibbs explained. Many properties on the market are located in tidal areas where a great deal of the time your views are of mudflats. A deep-water dock adds value to the property, and you are guaranteed that you have water views and water access all of the time, Gibbs continued. There is nothing more luxurious than having your own private dock and pulling away for a day on the water of simply the luxury of going last-minute for a sunset cruise. In a horrifying scene, the corpses of some 300 endangered sea turtles were found floating in a massive fish net in the waters off southern Mexico. The Mexican government's Federal Environmental Protection Agency (Profepa) reports the olive ridley sea turtles were found three miles off the coast near the beach community of Puerto Escondido in the Oaxaca state. The agency is investigating the matter and reports the turtles likely drowned in a net used to catch ojoton or scad fish, and researchers are also looking into the possibility of algae killing the specimens. Scientists at the scene say the turtles were decomposing and likely had died eight days before they were discovered. VIDEO: Reuters videographer captured footage of the dead turtles that drowned in a fishing net The dead turtles were removed from the sea and buried and a statement from Profepa says the agency will send officials to speak with fisherman about the damage nets can cause to other creatures. The news comes days after another 10o olive ridley turtles were found dead in the adjacent Chiapas state. The turtles live in tropical waters and the World Wildlife Fund says they're the most abundant of sea turtles but their status is considered vulnerable because "they nest in a very small number of places, and therefore any disturbance to even one nest beach could have huge repercussions on the entire population." Google's Assistant has become the first service of its kind to gain bilingual abilities. At the moment, you can talk to it in any combination of English, German, French, Spanish, Italian, and Japanese, while more languages are going to be supported for this new feature "in the coming months". The company's demos show full sentences spoken in each language, to which the Assistant responds appropriately. So it seems like you can't mix and match languages within the same request you make to it, but this is still quite the technical accomplishment, part of Google's multi-year effort to make conversations with the Assistant more natural. For those of you who constantly use two languages, there's no need to go into the Assistant's settings and switch between them. The feature works on smart speakers and phones. In other Google Assistant news, the Google Home Max speaker is available today in Germany, the UK, and France. The Assistant is also built into new voice-activated speakers, like the Bang & Olufsen Beosound 1 and Beosound 2, Blaupunkt PVA 100, Harman Kardon HK Citation series, Kygo Speaker B9-800, Polaroid Sam and Buddy, and Marshall Acton II and Stanmore II. Furthermore, you can find it in the upcoming JBL Link View and LG XBOOM AI ThinQ WK9 smart displays, following Lenovo's device which is already out. Finally, new Assistant-enabled headphones are on the way: JBL Everest GA, LG Tone Platinum, and Earin M-2. Source Although not really a cube, Huawei's AI Cube smart speaker is an interesting addition to the company's portfolio and an unexpected one. According to analysts, the smart speaker market will reach 220 million in 2020, so Huawei wants to get into the action with a solution of its own. Just like all AI speakers, the AI Cube offers a smart assistant to take care of things you can't be bothered with by using your smartphone or PC. To our surprise, it's not Google's Assistant, but instead, the Chinese tech giant decided to partner with Amazon's Alexa voice assistant. To our question why Huawei has chosen Alexa instead of Google Assistant, the spokesperson replied: We think good cooperation is the key to drive the industry forward. When it comes to hardware, the AI Cube has a few advantages over the existing Alexa speakers. It has a big 400ml sound cavity and aluminum diaphragm for crisp audio. The maximum power output is 15W, and the speaker adopts some of Huawei's existing technologies like Huawei Histen. The latter enhances Alexa's capabilities with Far-Field voice recognition using the array of four microphones and enriches the sound quality by including virtual bass, linear phase equalizer and adaptive gain control. Huawei AI Cube When it comes to connectivity, it impresses with a wide range of supported options. It can hold a SIM card for cellular connectivity supporting LTE Cat. 6 (up to 300Mbps download and 50Mbps upload) as well as WiFi 802.11a/b/g/n/ac on both frequency ranges - 2.4GHz and 5GHz. If you prefer a wired connection, the AI Cube can take a LAN cable with speeds of up to 1,200Mbps. What we liked about the not-so-little speaker is the design. It has a matte plastic body all-around with a fabric mesh on the bottom coming in different colors. The cables can be neatly tucked under the device since all the connectors are under there. Huawei AI Cube in red The AI Cube can be expected sometime around Christmas in Europe with the price still unknown. Next down the list is the GPS Locator. It's a small GPS tracker that can be used to locate your pet, luggage, bike or anything that needs to be kept in a safe distance so it won't be lost. It features an IP68-rated enclosure and a 660mAh battery that can last for 15 days or 30 days in standby mode. Functional connectivity is at hand as well - GPS/A-GPS, GLONASS, Galileo, Beidou and can also use the WiFi to improve accuracy and give indoor location information. Moreover, the Locator has a nano-SIM slot and supports all global cellular bands for trouble-less roaming connectivity. Huawei GPS Locator Additionally, the device supports services like SOS button, Geoforceonce, BLE Found and a proximity-based feature that triggers a buzzer alarm once the paired smartphone is within 10m range. The Locator is expected to hit the EU market first and will require only connection without the need for an additional paid service. The Motorola One and One Power have been leaking all over the web for the past few months and some of the recent reports even suggested that the newly launched Motorola P30 for the Chinese market is actually the Motorola One for the global market. There's also plenty of evidence that the P30 Note equals to the Motorola One Power but today's quiet announcement from the company is here to debunk those myths. It appears that the Motorola One and One Power are entirely new devices even though they share similar design and hardware with their Chinese counterparts. The Motorola One Power, for instance, seems like a blend between the P30 and P30 Note whereas the Motorola One marches on its own. But enough about that. Motorola announced both devices via a short blog post accompanied by a landing page on its official website with largely insufficient information. There is something to work with, though. The Motorola One is built around a 5.9-inch FHD+ panel with trendy 19:9 aspect ratio and a notch on top. The back of the chassis is made of glass and houses a double camera setup and a fingerprint reader. Motorola One The main sensor is 13MP while the secondary one is yet unknown - Motorola mentions only the front-facing 8MP camera. The text also says that a Snapdragon 625 chipset powers up the device while the battery should last a full day on a single charge. Motorola One Interestingly, a Spanish Amazon listing helps unravel the mystery around the handset by adding 4GB RAM, 64GB of expandable storage and a 3,000 mAh battery to the specs sheet. However, we aren't entirely sure if Amazon's specs are accurate enough as the primary camera is listed as 12MP and contradicts Motorola's press release. The Motorola One Power is a slightly bigger version of the first with a focus on battery life. It boasts a 6.2-inch FHD+ display with the same 19:9 aspect ratio and a notch. It runs Snapdragon 636 under the hood and holds 64GB of expandable storage. The press release also mentions two-day battery life and if the previous report is to be believed, we could be looking at close to 5,000 mAh unit crammed up inside. Motorola One Power The main feature of both devices is the clean Android One experience and Motorola promises swift update to Android 9.0 Pie after release - "it will be among the first to get it." Motorola One Power Unfortunately, it's still too early to connect all the pieces as the press release on Motorola's blog is pretty vague while the official website says "coming soon." But we do have availability and pricing information - the Motorola One will be available to the global market (Europe, Latin America and Asia Pacific) in the "coming months" with a starting price of 299, which is in line with the Amazon listing found in the source link below. As far as the One Power is concerned, it will be made available sometime in October for the Indian market with no mentions of pricing and worldwide availability. Source 1 | Source 2 | Source 3 These are the best offers from our affiliate partners. We may get a commission from qualifying sales. Samsung is prepping Prime versions of its Galaxy J4 and Galaxy J6 devices, as evidenced by the support pages it has up on its Vietnamese website. The devices have already been available in non-Prime form since this Spring. The Prime models will likely be powered by Snapdragon chipsets, instead of the Exynos 7570. Both the Galaxy J4 Prime and Galaxy J6 Prime will likely run Android 8.1 and not the Android 8.0 their Exynos-powered counterparts are running. Rumor has it that Samsung will release the Galaxy J4 Prime and J6 Prime this fall in Vietnam and the Netherlands. Source 1 | 2 | Via Haiti - FLASH : Proposed amendments to the Constitution in favor of the diaspora After 17 months of work, the Special Committee of the Chamber of Deputies on the amendment of the Constitution https://www.haitilibre.com/en/news-22775-haiti-politic-constitutional-amendment-the-diaspora-wants-representatives-in-parliament.html presented this week at the Karibe Hotel, thirty proposals for amendments to the Constitution, including two for the benefit of the diaspora. Proposals that according to the Deputy Jerry Tardieu, President of the Commission reflects overall, the opinion of citizens. Diaspora representation in Parliament : The Commission proposes that Haitians living abroad be represented in the Parliament of Haiti by 8 deputies and a senator. Deputies and regions concerned: USA, Canada, South America, Mexico, Central America and the Caribbean, Europe, Africa and Asia and the Dominican Republic (1 Member of Parliament per country and region). Plus 1 Senators for all Haitians living outside. Diaspora : Nationality and right to vote Regarding the restoration of political rights, the Commission proposes new constitutional provisions on nationality allowing the restoration of political rights for all Haitians without distinction, giving the right to vote in Haitian elections and parliamentary representation for Haitians living abroad . In addition to these two important proposals for the diaspora here are some of the most important amendments : Political system in Haiti : The Commission proposes that the political system of the 1987 Constitution be replaced by another one in which the executive will be composed of a president and a vice-president elected by universal suffrage. The post of Prime Minister (the Primature) is eliminated. Responsibility of the Head of State : "That the President of the Republic is now liable to common law courts for crimes of corruption, that is to say, he is prosecuted for possible financial crimes and administrative mismanagement he allegedly committed in the exercise of his function as president. As long as he is president, he is liable to the High Court of Justice. When he becomes a simple citizen, he will be liable to ordinary courts in the forms provided for by law." Reductions of parliamentarians and term of office : The Commission proposes to reduce the number of parliamentarians to one senator per department and one deputy per arrondissement, whose mandate would be 5 years for all. Municipal Management : The Commission proposes that municipal cartels of three members be replaced by a single mayor elected by universal suffrage assisted by a municipal assembly composed of councilors (former member of CASEC) of each communal section. The Commission also recommends the elimination of the ASECs but to discuss the advisability of keeping the former city delegate, who would become a municipal councilor. Account verification and discharge : The Commission proposes that the audit of the public accounts should now be entrusted exclusively to the Superior Court of Accounts and Administrative Disputes (CSC/CA) for all categories of public accountants and that it will be the only authority authorized to grant the certificate of discharge. Publication of laws : The Commission proposes the obligation for the President of the Republic to publish the laws and other acts of the legislature and of the National Assembly in the official journal of the Republic within a period not exceeding 15 days (after the objection period of eight days). Otherwise, the Parliament would have the authority and the obligation to send the law to the Official Gazette of the Republic for promulgation. Referendum : The Commission proposes that Article 284.3 be completed by specifying the possibility of consulting the people by referendum on major decisions. The Commission now intends to enter into discussions with the Senate so that Parliament can possibly make a proposal for a consensual amendment submitted for ratification to both Houses of Parliament before the end of the last parliamentary session (2019) to meet the deadline set for the Article 282.1 of the Constitution. See also : https://www.haitilibre.com/en/news-22775-haiti-politic-constitutional-amendment-the-diaspora-wants-representatives-in-parliament.html SL/ HaitiLibre Haiti - Diplomacy : The Ambassador of Haiti met the new President of Mexico Wednesday, Manuel Lopez Obrador, Mexico's newly elected President, met with ambassadors from 22 countries of Latin America and the Caribbean. At the end of this meeting, Marcelo Ebrard, the next Secretary of Foreign Affairs offered a press conference in the halfway house where he declared : "It was a very warm, very fraternal meeting, Mexico does not only want to see the South, but to find with Latin America and the Caribbean, a common vision of the future, what I say is very ambitious, but we want to achieve it. We are not talking about trade relations that are very important, but to find with the political will a common vision of the future. We live in a changing world threatened by protectionist tendencies in some countries and the weakening of multilateral institutions, in this environment we must bring countries closer together." In his speech, the Ambassador of Haiti, Guy Lamothe, said "It was a meeting of family and neighbors, to discuss the family problems of Latin America, Central America and the Caribbean. We saw on the part of the President-elect a spirit, a will, as was the case during the campaign, to get closer to the South, the Caribbean and so that Mexico is more plural and that during his 6 years of mandate, Mexico is a beacon of integration, cooperation and rapprochement [...] Today, we discussed Group issues, in front of Mexico, with Mexico, for Mexico and for the Group. Mexico has diplomatic relations with all these countries, after the installation of the President, we will have to discuss bilateral issues. The meeting was attended by the Ambassadors of: Guatemala, Belize, Haiti, Uruguay, Panama, Venezuela, Peru, Honduras, Colombia, Bolivia, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Brazil, Argentina, Guatemala, El Salvador, Chile, Nicaragua, Jamaica, Costa Rica, Paraguay and Ecuador. HL/ HaitiLibre Haiti - Education : Important measures for a safe return to school At the last special conference around the back to school (Monday, September 3), Inspector General Carl-Henry Boucher, Head of the Central Directorate of Administrative Police (DCPA) indicated that arrangements have been made with the traffic directorate to identify and list all motorcycle and public transit stations. Adding that to ensure security "7,000 police officers will be mobilized at the country level for the reopening of classes." For his part, Commissioner Carmel Florent, Head of the Central Directorate of Traffic Police (DCPR) emphasized the measures taken to smooth the flow of traffic, including the completion of the work in progress and urged motorists to respect the traffic rules. In addition, he reminded that the circulation of trucks during peak hours is prohibited and invited parents to take their children to school in peace. Divisional Inspector Jimmy Francois, who is in charge of the EduPol Community Policing Unit through his "Hello Schoolchildren" program, intends to accompany students for a successful school year. School police brigades, will be vigilant and intervene to prevent juvenile delinquency among students reminding key stakeholders that "the presence of schoolchildren in uniform in public places during school hours is prohibited" insisting on the prohibition of the consumption of alcohol and drugs in schools. Ms. Nirva Chery Lapommeray, the Deputy Director of the Department of Civic Action at the Ministry of Youth confirmed that "For the start of the school year, more than 500 brigadiers will be deployed in 20 zones in the metropolitan area and more than fifty in each department." HL/ HaitiLibre Havre Police Department A Thursday 8:39 a.m. caller reported a Second Avenue apartment was broken into. -- Kylie Kay Barrows of Havre, 18, was arrested on a charge of disorderly conduct and Joshua Daniel Kaupang of Havre, 35, was issued a summons on a charge of shoplifting after a First Street business reported Thursday at 11:24 a.m. a man was shoplifting. -- Dustin Paul Kessel of Havre, 41, was issued a summons on a charge of shoplifting from a First Street business Thursday at 12:30 p.m. -- A First Street business caller reported a theft of beer at 1:06 p.m. Thursday. An arrest was made, but no details were provided. -- Joshua Robert-Monroe Guyton of Lilburn, Georgia, 22, was arrested on a charge of partner or family member assault and Jacquline Colleen Chiefstick of Box Elder, 38, was issued a summons on a charge of disorderly conduct after a Second Street caller reported a man and woman fighting Thursday at 5:40 p.m. -- Officers served a warrant Thursday at 9:56 p.m. on Eighth Street. No details on the charges were provided. Hill County Sheriff's Office Tyrell Wade Nault of Havre, 18, was arrested on two state District Court warrants at Hill County Detention Center Thursday at 2:10 p.m. -- Travis Vaughn Standing Horn of Box Elder, 40, was arrested on a Justice or City court warant Thursday at 3:34 p.m. -- A caller requested assistance from deputies Thursday at 9:50 p.m. on Second Street Northwest in Rudyard. Havre Fire Department Emergency medical personnel responded to five calls Thursday. Havre Animal Shelter This morning the shelter held one medium-hair cat and six medium-hair kittens with gender listed as "unknown," one medium-hair female cat and one short-hair female cat. -- The shelter also held this morning a 1-year-6-month-old male German shepherd, a 2-year-1-month-old female pit bull terrier-German shepherd cross, two 8-week-old female German shepherd puppies, a 2-year-old male Pekingese-dachshund cross, a female 6-month-old Rottweiler-Australian cattle dog-blue heeler cross, an 8-week-old female German shepherd-Australian cattle dog-blue heeler cross and a 1-year-10-month-old female Australian cattle dog-blue heeler-German shepherd cross. The shelter also had five 12-week-old Rottweiler-shepherd cross puppies. With West Nile virus season in full swing and the first confirmed case recorded in Hill County this week the same week the first West Nile-caused death was reported in the state people are urged to take precautions and do what they can to reduce the number of mosquitoes in the area. The Hill County Health Department reported in a press release that as of Aug. 29, 19 human cases of the virus have been confirmed in Montana. The Associated Press reports that an elderly man died from the virus in Billings, the first West Nile-caused death in Montana since 2016, when two people died from the virus. The West Nile Virus season typically begins in July in Montana and runs through October. In this area, the virus is transmitted by the Culex tarsalis mosquito that flies at night, although Hill County Mosquito Control District Supervisor Terry Turner said another mosquito that flies during the day, Aedes vexans, could also carry the virus. The mosquito district sprays to kill adult mosquitoes with a spray derived from chrysanthemums, which is generally harmless to people unless they are allergic to the flowers. The district also provides pellets for people to put in standing bodies of water, pellets that prevent the mosquito larvae from turning into adults. Culex tarsalis mosquitoes have tested positive for West Nile in many Montana counties including Blaine and Hill. The Hill County Health Department again urged people to follow the four Ds of West Nile prevention, dusk/dawn, dress, DEET and drain. People are urged to use special care during peak mosquito hours, from dusk to dawn. People should avoid outdoor activity in those times and, if outside, protect themselves from bites. People should wear long-sleeved shirts and pants to reduce the amount of exposed skin and reduce the chance of being bitten. People should cover exposed skin with a repellent containing DEET, which is the most effective against mosquito bites. Other repellents are available, including oil of eucalyptus and picaridin. Turner said a new repellant known as Moskito Care seems to be very effective and is attractive because it has a more pleasant smell. The last D is drain. People are urged to drain any standing water on their property, make sure gutters drain properly and regularly change water in pet dishes and decorative items. The Hill County Health Department release said the number of West Nile virus human infections in Montana varies from year to year. Since 2003, when WNV tracking began, Montana has had two years with more than 200 cases reported: 2003228 cases and 2007201 cases. The average number of cases in Montana for the time period 2003-2017 is 36. In nine of the 15 year reporting period, there were less than 10 cases reported for the year. Last year, Montana had 11 human cases of WNV reported. For more information on the virus, visit the Montana Department of Public Health and Human Services Website at: https://dphhs.mt.gov, or call the Hill County Health Department 400-2415 or the Hill County Mosquito Control District at 265-4453. Montana Veterans Affairs Service Officers Judy Loendorf and/or Steve Mulonet will be visiting the following locations and times to meet with veterans interested in applying for benefits. Interested veterans need to bring a copy of their discharge paperwork with them when applying. Sept. 7: Rocky Boy Vet Center, 10 a.m. - noon Sept. 12: Malta City Hall, 9:30 - 11:30 a.m. Sept. 14: Fort Belknap, IHS CHR Conference Room, 1:30 - 3:00 p.m. Sept. 19: Shelby Courthouse, 9:30 - 11:30 a.m. If bad weather exists on days of travel, people should stay tuned to the local radio stations for updated outreach schedule information. A 19th century Lutheran pastor by the name of Theodore Emmanuel Schmauk once wrote, The Lutheran Church is bound to apply the grace of God to her members from the cradle to the grave. At St. Paul and Zion the time of year has come when Sunday school, confirmation, and adult Bible study begin anew. In addition to our weekly Divine Service, each of the aforementioned classes aid in what can be called the Culture of Catechesis. From the earliest part of a Christians life and up to the time that he dies, instruction in the Christian faith is to be ongoing. The Christian is to be cultivated and not left fallow. Though I am neither a farmer nor the son of a farmer, if I understand correctly, land left fallow is for the benefit of the soil. Allowing it time to rest is for the betterment of its fertileness. (If Ive gotten this wrong, those members of mine who are farmers can correct me). In any case, the Christian is not farmland that can ever be without the seed of Gods holy Word, and so he is to be constantly cultivated by it. In view of this, I would like to offer to you, dear Christian reader, encouragement and instruction toward your own cultivation by devotion to the Word of God and to prayer. To that end, I will write a series of articles titled Cultivating Catechesis. I havent a clue how many parts it will be. All the same, I pray it is of benefit to you. Culture and catechesis are the two words were here concerned with. I claim no expertise with regard to the word culture and all that is bound up in it, so I offer the insight of a more intelligent man, Anthony Esolen. He is a professor of English literature at Thomas Moore College and was interviewed on a podcast where he discussed the restoration of Christian culture. He remarked, Culture, properly speaking, has to do with cultivation, in the sense of tilling soil. So youve got the soil there and if you let it be, it is just going to grow weeds. But if you till it and care for it and enrich it with fertilizer, you harrow it, you give it air, you grow things in it, maybe you rotate crops, you care for that soil for soil is precious and then you hand along that tract of land to your heirs who will do the same thing in turn. Maybe you plant a fruit tree whose fruit you yourself will not get to enjoy, but your children will and your childrens children will get the full tree in all of its glory. That kind of careful handing on of precious things from one generation to the next to the next to the next, thats culture. The effort here described is how you ought to think of your life as a Christian. I pray God you are the land that has drunk the rain that often falls on it, and produces a crop and not one that bears thorns and thistles and so is worthless (Heb. 6:7-8). Cultivating catechesis is the goal. Catechesis may be an unfamiliar term to you, but it is thoroughly biblical. It comes from a Greek word that simply means to instruct, to teach. St. Paul uses it in Galatians 6:6. There he writes, Let the one who is taught the word share all good things with the one who teaches. It could just as well read Let the catechumen in the word share all good things with the catechist. So, what were seeking to cultivate is instruction in the chief articles of our Christian faith. That it is cultivated, again, means it is to be ongoing. Pastor and people are together to learn more and more always of the fullness of Gods holy Word and grow thereby. The Scriptures refer to pastors as the hard-working farmer who ought to have the first share of the crops because it is their lifes work to cultivate, first, in themselves better knowledge of the Christian faith (II Tim. 2:6). But note that when Paul says theirs is the first share, this assumes a second share will redound to the benefit of those they have been called to serve. The second share isnt inferior, of course. It is just given and appropriated at a different time. This means, the pastor prays and studies a given text (first share) in order to preach and teach it to his people (second share) so altogether benefit from and are cultivated by the Word of God. Of course, the Christian laity is also to set aside time to pray and to meditate daily upon Gods Word. This is cultivation of catechesis. Next week will be discussed the first realm wherein this cultivation should occur and what it is to look like. Remember, because of sin, we suffer from spiritual amnesia. We often forget Gods holy Word and what we have learned from it. So, our hearts and minds must continually be cultivated by the Holy Spirit through the Scriptures so that we grow in our understanding. Of chief concern is the preservation of the holy Gospel; that Christ Jesus has suffered, died, and rose again to forgive your sin, without any merit or worthiness in you. It is He who says Truly, truly, I say to you, unless a grain of wheat falls into the earth and dies, it remains alone; but if it dies, it bears much fruit (John 12:24). Amen. Pastor Marcus Williams St. Paul Lutheran Church, Havre Zion Lutheran Church, Chinook Nearly two-and-a-half months after Gov. Steve Bullock requested the president declare a disaster so Montana counties could get help dealing with massive flooding, President Donald Trump has approved part of the request. Bullock Press Secretary Marissa Perry said this morning that the governor is pleased that FEMA has approved disaster relief for some counties,. This is by no means the states full request and there is work to be done, Perry said. Gov. Bullock will continue fighting until all Montana counties in need of relief get the support they deserve. After massive flooding swept the state in the spring, including Hill Liberty and Blaine counties, Bullock requested June 18 that the president declare a disaster in 12 counties. The declaration Trump issued Thursday included six counties, with Pondera, Toole and Valley declared disaster regions as well as Blaine, Hill and Liberty. The request to declare Carbon, Golden Valley, Missoula, Musselshell, Petroleum and Pondera counties federal disaster areas were not approved. The declaration provides federal funding to help pay for a portion of the cost of emergency work and the repair or replacement of facilities damaged by flooding. The declaration also makes federal funding available to help pay for projects to mitigate the damage in future disasters. A release from the White House said James R. Stephenson has been named as the federal coordinating officer for federal recovery operations in the affected area. Stephenson said additional designations may be made at a later date if warranted by the results of further damage assessments. This is the fourth disaster declared from flooding in the region in less than 10 years. Disasters were declared for this area due to spring flooding in 2010, 2011 and 2013. In this region, the flooding was primarily due to the extremely deep levels of snow left by the areas near-record winter, with no place for the water to go as the snow melted. Montanas Sens. Steve Daines and Jon Tester and Rep. Greg Gianforte all had sent letters to FEMA urging it to approve the request. This is great news. Im pleased the administration responded to our request, Daines said in a release announcing the declaration. This years flooding devastated communities and infrastructure across our state. This funding will help expedite cleanup and recovery efforts and will help restore the way of life for some of Montanas most impacted communities. The Trump administrations response to our request will provide our communities with resources they need to recover and rebuild from this years flooding, Gianforte, who is facing a challenge in his bid for re-election by Democrat Kathleen Williams of Bozeman and Libertarian Elinor Swanson from Billings, said in the release. The administrations decision is welcome news to our impacted communities. Tester, who is facing a challenge in his bid for re-election from Republican Montana Auditor Matt Rosendale and Libertarian Rick Breckenridge of Dayton, also praised the declaration. Counties across the Hi-Line will be dealing with the impacts of this years near-record flooding for a long time, Tester said today. This disaster declaration will deliver funding to help repair the damage caused by the floods, and rebuild critical infrastructure to prevent future flooding from destroying property and putting people at risk. I will continue to push for more resources to ensure Havre and the surrounding communities have what they need to fully recover and be ready for next years spring run-off. DARIEN, IL A new study suggests that an intervention to reduce supine sleep in late pregnancy may promote maternal and fetal health. Results show that median time spent sleeping supine was reduced significantly from 48.3 minutes during the control night to 28.5 minutes during the intervention night. Improvement was observed in both maternal and fetal parameters during the intervention night, with an increase in median minimum maternal oxygen saturations, fewer maternal oxygen desaturations, and fewer fetal heart rate decelerations. Our findings suggest that women can comfortably sleep wearing a device around their waist that effectively stops them from sleeping on their back, said principal investigator Jane Warland, PhD, associate professor at the School of Nursing and Midwifery at the University of South Australia in Adelaide. Using positional therapy to keep the pregnant mother off her back may reduce supine sleep in late pregnancy and may also provide both maternal and fetal health benefits, with minimal impact on maternal perception of sleep quality and sleep time. The study results are published in the Aug. 15 issue of the Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine. According to the authors, most pregnant women spend about 25 percent of their sleep time in the supine position, which may be a risk factor for stillbirth and low birth weight. This relationship may be due in part to an exacerbation of sleep-disordered breathing and deprivation of oxygen to the fetus when sleeping on the back. While positional therapy is a well-accepted way to reduce supine sleep time and increase side-sleeping in adults with sleep-disordered breathing, no prior studies have examined its use in pregnant women. Wearing a device that minimizes back sleep, and which is comfortable and doesnt impact the mothers sleep length or quality, may be a simple way to reduce stillbirth incidence, especially if the mother is at increased risk due to other factors, Warland said. The study involved 25 healthy women during late pregnancy (between 32 and 38 weeks gestation). For two consecutive nights they were evaluated while sleeping at home: one night with no intervention as a control, and one night while wearing the PrenaBelt, a positional therapy device designed specifically for use in pregnancy. Maternal heart rate, blood oxygen saturation, and sleep and breathing parameters were assessed using a finger-based plethysmography device. Sleep position was recorded with a body position sensor that was inserted in the PrenaBelt. Fetal and maternal heart rate also were recorded using a device that monitors the electrical signals on the mothers abdomen. The authors noted that additional research is needed to further explore the risks and benefits of positional therapy in late pregnancy. ### The study was supported by a Pathfinder grant from the University of South Australia School of Nursing and Midwifery. Additional research support was provided by Australias National Health and Medical Research Council and by the American Academy of Sleep Medicine Foundation. Two of the study co-authors are officers at Global Innovations for Reproductive Health & Life (GIRHL), which has a PrenaBelt patent application on which they are listed as inventors. To request a copy of the study, Modifying Maternal Sleep Position in Late Pregnancy Through Positional Therapy: A Feasibility Study, or to arrange an interview with the study author or an AASM spokesperson, please contact the AASM at 630-737-9700 or [email protected]. The monthly, peer-reviewed Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine is the official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, a professional membership society that improves sleep health and promotes high quality, patient-centered care through advocacy, education, strategic research, and practice standards. The AASM encourages patients to talk to their doctor about sleep problems and visit SleepEducation.org for more information about sleep, including a searchable directory of AASM-accredited sleep centers. American Academy of Sleep Medicine Too hot, too cold then too wet, apple crop survives challenges Colby Buchanan sells apples at the Creasman Farms stand at the North Carolina Apple Festival. EDNEYVILLE Having endured a series of threats to the crop this season, apple growers are ramping up for the peak harvest over the coming weeks. Related Stories We started picking full swing yesterday, said Jerred Nix, who grows apples on Bearwallow Mountain. In a hailstorm on Aug. 8 I got hit in every orchard Ive got on and around Bearwallow Mountain, he said. Others nearby were spared. Just like at my house, you can go a quarter mile or half a mile to the right and there isnt none, he said. That orchard I got up on the mountain is so long it only got half the orchard. Its just very sporadic where the storms were. Hell find out the extent of the damage when the freshly picked apples reach the packing house. Its hard to judge em in a box, Nix said. Until they run through the machine and the graders throw out the bad ones its going to be hard to say how many. I predict its going to be about 35 percent. Too cold for bees Terry Kelly, the director of the county Cooperative Extension Service, ticked off a litany of threats to the apple crop, from the weather to extra spraying costs. Weve had our challenges this year, Kelly said this week. We had a really hot February and we started to get really nervous about the blooms getting out but then it turned cold. The cold weather came in time to halt the early bloom but at some cost. Freeze damage was spotty heavy in some orchards, light in others. I think youll hear a lot of growers say we got hit more than we thought we did by the cold weather and not just in damage to the fruit. It wasnt necessarily freeze damage in all cases. We only had about 10 percent mortality but the problem was during March and part of April it was cold and windy. We didnt have any bees out there working and pollination was an issue. Then came the rain almost two feet worth in May. On many days, farmers could not get into orchards to spray; when they could spray the next downpour washed the spray off, leaving the crop exposed to damage from bugs and fungus. And then weve had a couple of hail events that did cause some damage, Kelly added. So overall its been a challenging year. Too cold, too hot, then too wet, growers never reached a Goldilocks moment. That doesnt mean shoppers at this weekends Apple Festival wont find the usual bounty of the crispy fruit we celebrate. Were going to have apples, Kelly said. There will be plenty of good apples for people to buy. Overall, Kelly predicted an average to slightly below average yield, scattered frost or hail damage and thin crops in orchards where bees work was diminished. Labor supply a tightrope walk As for price, the outlook is not particularly bright there either. In the U.S. we started with more apples in storage than ever before, Kelly said. Henderson County growers have gotten their usual early season boost. Because we generally have the earliest harvest on the East Coast, growers here are the first in the market with fresh apples. Thats still pretty much true, Kelly said. In fact we were probably a little earlier even for us this year. Tariffs imposed by importing countries retaliating for Trump-imposed tariffs is less of an issue. I would say thats going to be less impactful on us, Kelly said. I dont know the exact amount that would go to international markets but it would be on the lower end. And its possible that the new trade deal with Mexico President Trump just announced this week will benefit apple farmers. Anxiety spread throughout the farm community during an operation in March by Immigration and Customs Enforcement officers to pick up undocumented immigrants that ICE officials described as known felons. We had some things happen in the spring that were concerning, Kelly said. I havent had any specific complaints about not having labor but its been a little more of a tightrope walk than most years to keep pickers and packers. Besides picking at full tilt on Bearwallow Mountain, Nix was coordinating another big project this week. An electrician and computer programmer were finishing work on a new packing line hes installed at the family packing house on North Ridge Road. Weve got a new packing line that weve got to pay for and weve got to come up with the money to pay for it, he said. Were going to run every apple weve got through there and the junk will go to sauce or juice or hard cider or beer. So far, hes been able to hire enough workers. Yesterday I had 15 (pickers harvesting Galas). Ill let you know next week because next week Ill need 25 or 30 on the new packing line. While Nix is predicting that hail damaged a third of his crop, hes seen plenty of trees that escaped entirely. Every orchard is so much different this year, he said. You can literally go half a mile in one direction and everybody has a completely different scenario, he said. Its the craziest year Ive ever seen. Festival salutes Apple Farmer of the Year Fair Waggoner congratulates Apple Farmer of the Year Marvin Lively. Related Stories Known for his hard work, willingness to give advice to fellow farmers and for his love of the apple industry, Marvin Lively was honored as the United Community Bank Apple Farmer of the Year Friday morning during the opening ceremony of the 72nd annual North Carolina Apple Festival. Lively, the 10th winner of the award, was nominated by the first winners Dale and Geraldine Lamb. "Marvin is extremely hard working with a love and passion for the apple industry and for all forms of agriculture," the Lambs said in nominating Lively. "He is stellar in his field, always raising a high quality product. He can always be depended on to give good and reliable advice to his fellow grower, if they come to him seeking help. With years of experience under his belt, he is willing to help in any way that he can." Fair Waggoner, of United Community Bank, said the Apple Farmer of the Year award "reminds us of why we are here, what we are celebrating and who is at the core of this festival." Festival honors Olive, fan of the apple Olive Vasquez will pick apples and ride in the Apple Festival parade. Related Stories Olive Vasquez, the 6-year-old girl from Jacksonville, Florida, whose dream is to pick an apple from a tree, was honored on opening day of the North Carolina Apple Festival with a proclamation and an honorary degree in "Apple Studies" from Wingate University. Looking overwhelmed at the attention, Olive stood on stage with her dad and recevied the recognition. Hendersonville Mayor Barbara Volk read the proclamation. Kurt Wargo, dean of the Wingate's Hendersonville campus, presented the honorary degree and a gift, a frilly dress. Diagnosed with a rare type of kidney cancer, Olive has been undergoing difficult medical treatment. Her physicians got in touch with Dreams Come Tree organization in Jacksonville, which learned about her desire to pick a fresh apple. When Apple Festival leaders heard about her trip, they decided to honor her with the opening ceremony awards and a float in the King Apple Parade on Monday. Officials thanked everyone who made the festival possible, from farmers who grow apples we celebrate this weekend to the crews who set up, break down and clean up. N.C. Apple Festival President Cheryl Gudger-Thompson thanked the volunteers and the sponsors. Apple Ambassador Alivia Nix praised apple farmers and the work they do year-round. Apple Festival board member Larry Phillips announced first, second and third place winners of the apple display winners: Retail: Goldsmith by Rudy, Moonshine and Magnolias and Dancing Bear Toys. Banks: First Citizens Bank, Wells Fargo and Carolina Alliance. Nonprofits: Amazing Grace Ministry, Four Seasons Hospice. Restaurants: Piggy's & Harry's, 3-Chopt. Judge's Choice winner was First Citizens Bank in the 500 block of North Main, which had the most points. The Mansion House in Dublin, home of the Lord Mayor Dublin looks set to lose out in the race to become the country's first city with a directly-elected mayor. A report due to come before the Cabinet next week suggests the honour should go to Cork. The move is likely to come under fire in Dublin where a directly-elected mayor has long been mooted. Dublin Chamber of Commerce has previously called for a mayor elected by citizens to encourage growth in the capital. "Without that catalyst, Dublin will not grow at its full potential," the chamber warned. An elected mayoral office would mark a significant departure for Ireland, and local government officials have long been examining how it would work. It is understood that a report has concluded that Cork should get the country's first elected mayor. The city has been described as "a natural kind of test ground" for the office. A boundary increase approved earlier this year will significantly expand the Cork City Council area and add about 100,000 residents to the population. Dublin currently has four mayors or cathaoirleachs, each of whom is elected for a year by local councillors. However, the role is largely ceremonial. A Lord Mayor of Cork is also elected on an annual basis. That role too is honorary. In contrast, major overseas cities such as New York and London have mayors with significant powers, including those related to security and transport. Both Dublin and Cork are believed to be at a disadvantage in terms of strategic planning compared with similar-sized cities in Europe. However, officials have expressed concerns that there have been no detailed discussions at a national level about how the office would work, what powers a mayor would have and what relationship a mayor would have with their local council. Dublin poses a unique challenge because it is covered by four local authorities - Dublin City Council, Fingal County Council , Dun Laoghaire-Rathdown County Council and South Dublin County Council. An earlier report found that a single directly-elected mayor for Dublin was favourably compared with an elected mayor for each local authority area. Powers The report also suggested that the elected mayor in each city would have their own cabinet. The latest report into the prospect of the new offices will be discussed by the Cabinet. Any plans on how the country will move towards having mayors with executive powers will be subject to approval. Voters in Dublin and Cork are expected to be given a chance to vote next year on whether or not they favour a directly-elected mayor for their city. It had previously been hoped that the vote would take place in October in order for plans to be put into place ahead of next year's local elections when local authorities will be elected for another five years. A previous bid to hold a vote in Dublin was blocked when Fingal bucked the trend and voted against the idea. Justice Minister Charlie Flanagan has officially opened the new Kevin Street Garda Station ahead of new Commissioner Drew Harris' first day on the job. The south central headquarters has undergone refurbishment, including new infrastructure for garda training and development and a prisoner detention facility. The refurbishment is part of continuing investment by the Government in An Garda Siochana. Kevin Street, one of the country's most historical stations, has had a complete redesign. Expertise Other investments in the force include the target of a 21,000-strong workforce by 2021 and 342m in new ICT equipment. Mr Flanagan congratulated Acting Garda Commissioner Donall O Cualain on his final days in the role and said he had no reservations about the new commissioner, who is due to start his new job on Monday. "I'm satisfied Drew Harris will be an excellent commiss- ioner. He brings a wide range of expertise and experience," he said. "I note that he has been referred to as an outsider - I reject that. He is an experienced policeman, and spent all of his career on police issues. "He is an Irishman, and he has worked closely with An Garda Siochana in his years with the PSNI." Mr Harris' appointment caused controversy when a victim of the Troubles initiated court proceedings against the hiring of the former PSNI Deputy Chief Constable. Ciaran MacAirt, whose grandmother Kathleen Irvine was killed in the McGurk's pub bombing in Belfast in December 1971, said Mr Harris could not be independent in the garda role as he is bound by the UK's Official Secrets Act regarding past investigations into incidents during the Troubles. However, Mr Flanagan said: "I am absolutely satisfied by the independence of the hiring process and the professionalism of the persons involved. "Drew Harris served with distinction in Northern Ireland, in very difficult circumstances, and saw first hand the Troubles on the island of Ireland with the loss of his father." Asked if Mr Harris had an Irish passport, Mr Flanagan said: "He is a policeman, he is an Irishman, he is not an outsider, and I think he will be an excellent Garda Commissioner." Mr MacAirt's application for a judicial review against Mr Harris was dismissed by a judge in the High Court. What makes Leo Varadkar tick? Even some of his closest colleagues admit they find him hard to figure out. They as much as anyone can learn a lot from Leo Varadkar - A Very Modern Taoiseach, a newly-published biography by journalists Philip Ryan and Niall O'Connor, containing many revealing quotes from the man himself. Here are seven takeaways from what is set to be the most important political book of 2018. 1. Leo has often felt like an outsider in Irish society. "No matter what, you're the guy with the funny surname and you look different," Varadkar says when recalling his childhood in Castleknock. The book goes into great detail about Leo's Indian heritage and reveals that two of his uncles were imprisoned for protesting against British rule. He also blames his youthful weight issues on eating too much Indian food. "Whereas other people might have gone to the GAA on Sunday mornings or gone to do something active as a family, we would drive over to Deansgrange to this great Indian restaurant and have lunch there and go lie down." 2. Leo can talk about anything except his feelings. "There is very little filter in him," says one of his old friends from Trinity College. Back then, students jokingly predicted that Varadkar would be assassinated one day due to his fondness for spouting extreme right-wing views. As a teenager, however, he almost drowned in a canoeing accident at school, but did not tell his parents for two weeks. This emotional reserve may be inherited from his father, Ashok. "Because of his Asian background, he wouldn't be touchy-feely, give you a hug or say, 'Well done, son'," says Varadkar. "It was a weird experience because when I was elected party leader in the Mansion House, he gave me a hug. I can count on one hand the amount of times that happened." 3. Leo thinks long-term, but sometimes shoots his mouth off. At the age of seven or eight, according to his mother, Miriam, Varadkar told a local shopkeeper: "I want to be minister for health." He spent more than a year planning how best to reveal his homosexuality to the public. He also meticulously planned his leadership campaign, concentrating so hard on wooing Fine Gael TDs that he once ate three Mars Bars for dinner. On other occasions, his loose tongue has got him into trouble. Reflecting on an infamous 2010 Dail debate when he lashed out at former Fine Gael Taoi- seach Garret FitzGerald, he says: "Jesus, if there were 20 seconds of my political career that I could delete, that would be it. No, no, it was terrible, crass and disrespectful." 4. Leo is not afraid to make enemies in his own party. During his Trinity days, Varadkar often organised social events for Young Fine Gael, at which he would insist on "good quality wine and canapes". One night in the Dunne and Crescenzi restaurant, an unnamed female ex-minister caught him taking some beer from the bar. Carnage Instead of apologising, Varadkar launched an attack on her personal performance. "It was carnage," says an eye-witness. "The former minister was not at all pleased and would remark about the incident for years to come." This pattern has continued over the years. "What was that about, you point-scoring idiot?" Fine Gael's deputy leader James Reilly demanded to know after a 2010 shadow cabinet row. Varadkar also reveals that he and Simon Harris had "a strange relationship" when the health minister backed Simon Coveney in last year's leadership contest. "We have never really discussed it... maybe we should." 5. Leo's partner, Dr Matthew Barrett, has had a profound influence on him. "Matt is a good match," says a friend. "He really is. Before Matt was on the scene, Leo was different. Like totally different. Matt comes in, grounds him, tells him how it is. Quite direct." Barrett is a cardiologist and fluent Irish speaker from Co Mayo. Varadkar has taken Irish lessons from him and is apparently jealous that Barrett can read faster than him. "During social situations, if Leo spoke out of turn Matt would mark out a star on his partner's hand," the authors write. "It was an affectionate way of telling him to shut up." 6. Leo has an enigmatic quality that different people interpret differently. After the 2016 election, Fine Gael TD Eoghan Murphy invited Varadkar to watch some rugby matches over a few pints. According to the authors: "Murphy's friends didn't really take to Varadkar and would ask 'What's wrong with your man?' when he was out of earshot." Murphy, however, decided that Varadkar's aloofness "gave him an almost statesmanlike aura" and went on to run his successful leadership campaign. Fianna Fail TD Barry Cowen regards Varadkar as one of the most difficult negotiators he has ever come across. "You could shout and argue with [Simon] Coveney, but ultimately do a deal with him," he says. "But with the other fella [Varadkar], you didn't know what he was thinking or where he was going. He is very difficult to read or understand." 7. Leo does not really believe in 'new politics'. When Fine Gael did far worse than anyone had expected in 2016, Varadkar was not convinced that they should try to form a government at all. "I remember Leo saying to me, 'Sure, if we're back in opposition, we're back in opposition. It's not the end of the world'," recalls MEP Brian Hayes. Older people in Fine Gael, however, took a very different view. "[Michael] Noonan, Frances [Fitzgerald] and [Enda] Kenny were apoplectic at this suggestion," says a senior negotiator. "This young buck Varadkar, who has the rest of life ahead of him, and here's three people in their 60s and 70s, it's their last chance to be in government and he's saying, 'Ah, sure, we'll go back to opposition and rebuild'. They went ballistic." Even so, the book makes clear that Varadkar sees Fine Gael's current arrangement with Fianna Fail as "fraught with danger" - and he will be trying to cut himself loose as soon as he gets a chance. Leo Varadkar - A Very Modern Taoiseach by Philip Ryan and Niall O'Connor is published by Biteback Publishing How many COVID tests do you think Meritus has done? Here's the answer Sonu Sood has responded to Kangana Ranauts accusations that he did not want to return to complete filming Manikarnika because he denied to work under a woman director. Sonus spokesperson has said that the actor has chosen to take the high road and wishes the Manikarnika team all the best, even as Kangana has announced that she will recast the role with another actor. Sonus spokesperson stated, according to Pinkvilla, Sonu has always been a thorough professional and honoured all his commitments. He had informed the makers of Manikarnika about his dates and schedule, well in advance. Inconveniencing the team of his current film, to accommodate the demands of another are against his professional principles. Sonu has taken the higher road ahead and wishes the team of Manikarnika all the best. Kangana stepped in to complete reshoots for Manikarnika - The Queen of Jhansi after original director Krish Jagarlamudi departed the project to focus on his Telugu biopic of NTR. Kangana Ranaut is now the director as well of Manikarnika along with Krish Jagarlamudi @DirKrish Mr @Apurvasrani are you surprised? pic.twitter.com/ISnVHXzd4x S Ramachandran (@indiarama) August 29, 2018 According to a Pinkvilla report, Kangana confirmed Sonus exit from the project but refuted rumours of a showdown. The actor said, Sonu and I havent even met since the last shot with Krish (director) last year. He is busy filming Simmba. He couldnt even give us tentative dates to match combinations with other actors. The producers showed him the film and writers narrated the patchwork to him...he refused to meet me. He vehemently denied to work under a woman director, which is kind of amusing because Sonu is a dear friend and I have even launched the music of a film that he produced on his request, even though the team suggested that they have full faith in me, it seems, Sonu had neither dates nor faith. Kangana went on to reveal that actor Zeeshan Ayyub was approached to replace Sonu in the film, but even that option fell through. She said, And when I last spoke to him he suggested that I can go ahead with someone else and when I narrated the script to Zeeshan Ayyub he called the studio and gave the dates. By that time it was too late as Zeeshan gave me dates for September. Now I hear I had a showdown with him (Sonu). When I never met him, never directed him, when did I have this showdown? Kangana also confirmed that Sonus part will now have to be reshot completely. She said, None of the portions he has shot before will be used because he has spiked hair with gel in his hair (for Simmba). So the new team of DOP and editors and our writers of Manikarnika have discarded those scenes so I have to shoot all of that anyway so its easy to get another actor on board. Who keeps spiked hair for a period film? Kangana also went on to accuse Sonu of adding his own scenes to the film, which were not a part of the script. She said, He himself wrote his scenes of kushti like Dangal, which were never in the script. He and the director shot a lot of stuff which was never in the script and writers discarded those. Is it my fault? Am I writing the film? He wanted the producers to retain the kushti portions as he made the body for it for 4 months. How did I know that is happening behind my back. When writers saw the film they said they dont want it. Kangana concluded by saying, I am just a slave in Manikarnikas hands I am doing this only for her. I have made it clear to everyone. The film has been scheduled for a Republic Day, 2019 release. Follow @htshowbiz for more Rice is a staple for Koreans, but as New York restaurateur Bobby Yoon explains it, the connection is deeper, almost spiritual. We need the perfect bowl of rice for each meal, said Yoon, whose recently opened barbecue joint in Manhattan is an offshoot of Haeundae Somunnan Amso Galbijip, his grandfathers venerable Busan institution. It doesnt have a flavor, but there is also a certain umami to it when cooked well. Perfecting rice thats integral to such everyday dishes as bulgogi and kimchi jjigae needs the best cooker possible, one that produces perfect grains without scorching them. The countertop appliances are given as gifts when people get married or move to a new house, and can symbolize wealth and good health for the family. By far the most popular brand is the Cuckoo, which emits a distinctive sound similar to the call of the bird its named after as it releases steam during the cooking process. That obsession and stranglehold on the market has made Cuckoo Holdings Co. founder Koo Ja-sin a billionaire. The company controls about 70 percent of South Koreas market for rice cookers -- easily outselling domestic rival Cuchen Co. -- and exports to more than two dozen countries, mostly in Asia. Grown big The market is not huge, and there were already technology barriers when other big brands were looking to penetrate it, said Yang Ji-hye, an analyst at Meritz Securities in Seoul. Cuckoo seized the niche market and has grown big. Koo, 77, started the firm in 1978 after a brief career in politics, where he served as secretary to a local lawmaker. He began by manufacturing rice cookers for large companies such as LG Electronics Co. After orders dwindled to a trickle during the Asian financial crisis, he started his own brand in 1998. The public latched on to the Do Cuckoo catchphrase from the firms television commercials and sales quickly grew. Cuckoo shares have returned 127 percent, including reinvested dividends, since its 2014 initial public offering in Seoul, outpacing the 20 percent return of the Kospi Index of 780 Korean companies. Koreans believe that whats made of rice is good for your health, said Jun Kyung-woo, the co-author of the book Dining in Seoul. When someone feels unwell, they even attribute that to not eating enough rice. Koo now has a net worth of $1.1 billion, according to the Bloomberg Billionaires Index, based mainly on his and the familys stake in the holding company and in Cuckoo Homesys Co., which rents appliances such as water purifiers. Koo is chairman of the holding company, while the oldest of his two sons -- Koo Bon-hak -- runs the business. Biggest stake Koo Bon-hak, 48, is chief executive officer and holds the largest stake in Cuckoo. He joined the company in 1995 after earning a masters degree in accounting from the University of Illinois. A spokeswoman for Cuckoo, which also manufactures dishwashers, blenders and other kitchen appliances, declined to comment. While Cuckoo dominates the market for cookers, its battling long-term trends that may undermine growth. Rice consumption in South Korea has tumbled by 50 percent in the past three decades as wheat-based products such as pasta and bread gained wider acceptance. The growing number of one-person households and dual-income families has contributed to the popularity of microwavable rice, which is less time-consuming and easier to cook. Overseas sales, which account for about 10 percent of the companys revenue, were hit by the fallout from tensions last year between South Korea and China over the U.S.-led deployment of an anti-missile system. Exports of Cuckoo rice cookers to China shrank 21 percent last year compared with 2016, according to a June research report by HI Investment & Securities in Seoul. Cultural link Cuckoo products are sold in 25 countries, including China, Russia and Vietnam, with China making up about 40 percent of overseas sales, according to the company. Its rice cookers are customized to match each countrys environment, accounting for differences in temperature and humidity. For many Koreans living abroad, a rice cooker is a reminder of home and a link to their countrys culture. When Yoon, the New York restaurateur, was a student in Pennsylvania, he said his mother sent him a Cuckoo for his dorm room. But he was unable to make it work because the power outlet was different than in Korea. My mom cried because I couldnt use it, Yoon said. Thats how much a rice cooker means for the family. -- With assistance from Kate Krader Two men were killed and four others injured after a group of six or seven unidentified masked men allegedly went on a stabbing spree in outer Delhis Mangolpuri on Wednesday night. Police said the attackers had gone to Mangolpuris Block I to kill a man, who goes by the single name Prince, in order to avenge the death of their friend, Abhishek, who was allegedly killed by Prince 10 days ago. When the men could not find Prince, they began attacking people at random. Those attacked were all innocent residents, who were not related to Prince or the attack on Abhishek, Rajender Singh Sagar, additional deputy commissioner of police (Outer), said. Police identified the two men killed during the stabbing spree as Karanveer Singh,47, and Dinesh Sharma,28. The attackers, while fleeing, also stabbed a 50-year-old Delhi Jal Board employee Suresh, Irshad,30, Vinay,35, and a fourth person who is yet to b identified. Suresh and the other injured persons were admitted to Sanjay Gandhi Memorial Hospital and their condition is stable. The police, quoting eyewitnesses, said one of the attackers carried a pistol and fired a couple of rounds in the air while fleeing. Sagar said around 11pm, six or seven persons came looking for Prince. When they did not find Prince, they started threatening locals that they had come to take revenge and would not return without attacking anyone. They then stabbed innocent residents and fled, he said. We have learnt that around 10 days ago, Prince and Abhishek had a fight. Prince attacked him and he succumbed to his injuries on Wednesday. His death enraged his associates who then decided to avenge his killing, Sagar said. Singhs son Jitender said he was outside his home when Dinesh, who was injured and bleeding, told him that Singh was stabbed near the temple. I rushed there and found my father unconscious with a stab wound to the stomach. I took my neighbours scooter and rushed him to the hospital where he succumbed to injuries, Jitender said, adding that Dinesh, too, died during treatment. A case of murder and attempt to murder was registered at the Mangolpuri police station against unknown persons. The attackers were captured by some CCTV cameras. Investigators are analysing the footage to identify them. We have got some clues. Over two dozen persons are being questioned. The suspects will be caught soon, Sagar said. Singh painted houses for a living and lived with his wife and four children. Dinesh worked in a shoe factory in outer Delhi. He originally belonged to Bulandshahr in Uttar Pradesh. He lived in a rented room with his relatives, the police said. They ought to have a fairly loud party in Mountain View in Californias Silicon Valley on Tuesday. After all, the most prominent company in that area, if not the world, Google, will complete 20 years that day, two decades since it was formed in nearby Menlo Park. But if any drinks are served, they will be spiked with stress. Google, the gigantic transnational firm, is probably facing the toughest phase in its existence. That isnt being helped by American President Donald Trump taking a direct swipe at its search results, even as the absence of CEO Sundar Pichai gets some bipartisan blasting for opting to skip a Senate hearing the day after the anniversary. Perhaps he has enough clarity to foresee the drama that would accompany his appearance, as was the case of the hearings featuring Facebook chief, Mark Zuckerberg, this April. Trump, of course, has his own political agenda, that of getting Googles algorithm to stop featuring nasty hits at him at the top of its search results. But, in keeping with his ego, he could provide an ugly scenario for the company, with dark mutterings of antitrust investigations in Washington. Strangely enough, his foes from across the aisle joined him in deploring Googles activities. What will make them even more willing to target Google is that the company may have bowed to Beijing by agreeing to allow censorship of its Dragonfly mobile search app. Google does have an outsized effect on how we live. Businesses can rarely survive being ranked outside the first three pages of its search results. Going any deeper into the results is akin to searching for grammatical accuracy in Trumps tweets. And it can have an impact elections. This is not one of the US presidents usual delusions: a research article, published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA, in 2015, showed that search engine manipulation could significantly affect the behaviour of vulnerable voters. Search is a battleground. For example, the UC browser on Chinese-made smartphones is a tool of its own policy, if not propaganda. Also, as we know, there are plenty of players, including national entities, willing to hack their way to creating chaos, and search engine optimisation has long been a professional pursuit in the digital realm. But search isnt the only sector where Google is getting criticised. Its Android platform is making the European Union use that loaded monopoly word. Googles digital footprint is expansive, with a commanding presence in email, media, maps and classifieds, among many other fields. That sort of dominance isnt going down well with politicians, who are loath to share power. That could very well mean that Google could face regulatory headwinds in the US, with its own trickledown effect throughout the world. Thats not the sort of icing it would have liked on its 20th birthday cake. Anirudh Bhattacharyya is a Toronto-based commentator on American affairs The views expressed are personal Rahul Gandhi was just 17 when the Bofors gun pay-off scandal first exploded, a corruption charge that would tar his father Rajiv Gandhis reputation and eventually hurtle the Congress towards defeat in the 1989 elections. Now, three decades later, the Congress president seems determined to extract revenge for his fathers political downfall by making the Rafale aircraft deal a centrepiece of his 2019 election campaign. But is 2019 really going to be 1989 all over again and will Rafale become the Bofors of our times? Lets first look at the similarities. Both Rajiv Gandhi and Narendra Modi have headed majority governments that ensured there was no immediate threat to their rule. Both came to power with the promise of being change agents. A strident anti-corruption rhetoric was core to their public image. Both of them found, half way through their term, a measure of anti-incumbency settling in and the charges of corruption surfacing around the mid-term point. Both leaders have been dragged into similar defence deal controversies where the armed forces requirements are not under question: India in the 1980s needed the Howitzer field guns desperately ( as proven later in the 1999 Kargil war) just as the Rafale aircraft is seen today as an urgent need to reinforce the Air Forces depleted squadron capabilities. In both cases, a European government has been on the other side of the negotiations (France and Sweden). And typically, in both the instances, there has been a veil of secrecy around the contractual terms that has left governments open to the charge that they have something to hide. But there are marked differences. Remember the charge of kickbacks in Bofors was very specifically made by Swedish radio first; this was then followed up by a series of detailed investigative reports that very clearly established pay-offs and the presence of middlemen in the deal. So far, there has been no similar money trail established in the Rafale case. The charge for now is primarily of cronyism and the perception that individual businessmen close to the government have got undue benefits from the deal. Moreover, in Bofors, the then defence minister, VP Singh, dramatically resigned and became the magnet for the sustained Opposition attack on the government. Here, there is no such opposition unity in evidence. The Rafale campaign has been almost solely driven by the Congress even as the regional parties have mostly stayed away from joining the offensive. While an element of anti-Modiism is gradually bringing together a section of the Opposition, the Congress isnt quite the instant glue that VPs Janata Dal became in the late 1980s. Nor is Rahul Gandhi still accepted as a natural leader of such an alliance in the making. It is even probable that the business interests of some Opposition leaders are so inextricably tied in with corporate India that they are unwilling to join the anti-Rafale protests. Which brings us to the central figures in the two controversies. Rajiv Gandhi was not a professional politician in the manner that Modi is, perhaps lacking the cut-throat competitive edge that the present Prime Minister brings to his politics. This, arguably, left him more exposed, especially when his key aides began to desert him at the time. Modi, by contrast, brings an element of awe and fear to his politics. Where Rajiv Gandhi was quickly pushed on the defensive by the allegations, Modi has chosen to brazen it out, supremely confident that his well-crafted persona as a crusader against corruption cannot be dented by his opponents so easily. Which leads one to a final observation. In 1989, VP Singh succeeded because he was able to artfully position himself as the challenger who could occupy the moral high ground on corruption. Rahul Gandhi is not the incumbent but the baggage of the Congresss past corruption scandals weighs him down. The Indian middle class embraced VP Singh when he rather theatrically claimed that he had the Bofors pay-off Swiss bank account number in his pocket because he epitomised an anti-establishment spirit that could capture the public imagination much like an ageing activist Anna Hazare did years later. That is a role which the Congress leadership will find difficult to emulate. After all, when you head a party which has been in power for much of the last seven decades, how do you reposition yourself as the angry young outsider and stay on the right side of the perception battle? That question lies at the core of Rahul Gandhis 2019 challenge. Post-script: The Bofors scandal broke in the pre-television era where news agendas could be set by a handful of leading English newspapers. In a more frenzied, cluttered, and perhaps more democratised news environment, marked by shorter attention spans, where todays breaking news is the next days archive, it is uncertain that an issue with a rather convoluted case history like Rafale will have quite the same impact. Rajdeep Sardesai is a senior journalist and author The views expressed are personal Two members of the left-leaning All India Students Association (AISA) have alleged they were harassed and assaulted by some members of the RSS-affliated Akhil Bhartiya Vidhyarthi Parishad (ABVP) at Delhi University (DU) on Friday. The ABVP denied the allegations, saying their members were not even present at the spot. Later, FIRs were registered after both sides filed complaints at the Maurice Nagar police station. Kawalpreet Kaur, a student at the law faculty and AISAs DU president, alleged harassment and manhandling. The ABVP members said she and her friends were creating unnecessary chaos at the campus. Kaur said she went to meet a teacher at Kirori Mal College when a group of male students started humiliating her. I, along with my two friends, went to Kirori Mal College in the morning when we saw our friends campaigning in the college. We joined them. Suddenly, we realised that a group of ABVP members were following us and constantly passing comments, she said. They used such shameful words for me that I slapped one of them. Immediately, without losing a second, the guy slapped me so tightly that I lost my balance. Before my friends could get hold of him, he ran away towards the gate where some more ABVP members suddenly appeared and starting beating my friend Dheeraj, Kaur said. However, ABVP members at DU said the alleged group was not a part of their party. The persons they have named in her complaint are not ABVP members. They are trying to falsely implicate Kirori Mal Colleges ABVP president Mohit Dahiya, who was not even at the campus at that time, said Mahamedha Nagar, ABVP member and Delhi University Students Union secretary. Missing Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU) student Najeeb Ahmads mother Fatima Nafees on Friday staged a protest outside the CBI headquarters demanding a speedy inquiry in her sons disappearance. Ahmad has been missing since October, 2016. Accompanied by hundreds of students from JNU, Delhi University, Jamia Millia Islamia and Aligarh Muslim University, Nafees reached the CBI headquarters at CGO complex around 3:30 pm. It has been almost two years since my son went missing from the university campus. The CBI has done nothing to find him. In fact, it is insisting on filing a closure report. I will not let them do that. I will take to the streets and launch an andolan against it, she said. Ever since 27-year-old Ahmad, a first-year MSc student at JNU, went missing from his hostel on October 16, 2016, Nafees has been spearheading all protests being organised to demand justice for him. A night before he disappeared, Ahmad had allegedly gotten into a scuffle with some members of the RSS-backed Akhil Bhartiya Vidhyarthi Parishad (ABVP). No action has been taken against those who had assaulted my son a night before he went missing. In fact, they say that there is no proof that my son was assaulted, she said. Amid slogans such as bring back Najeeb and we are Najeeb by the protesting students, Nafees waited for around two hours for a response from CBI officials. They refused to meet me because they have no answers to my questions, she said, as she wound up the protest around 5.30 pm. I have to catch a train back home. My husband is really unwell, Nafees said. The Delhi high court had handed over the missing persons case to the in May last year after the Delhi police failed to get a breakthrough in the case. The CBI has done nothing concrete. They have not even questioned the ABVP members who assaulted Najeeb a night before he went missing. The CBIs apathy is highly condemnable, said JNU student Rama Naga, who was among the protesters. Three-year-old Naksh walked into his home in Brijpura village, Pataudi, after school on Wednesday to find his parents and grandmother brutally murdered. His father, 29-year-old Manish Gaur, was stabbed 32 times on the head, face and chest. However, it was four cuts on the neck that eventually led to his death. His grandmother, 61-year-old Phoolwati, was stabbed multiple times and suffered head injuries that led to her death. This was revealed in the autopsy report conducted on the couple and the grandmother--Manish and his wife 23-year-old Pinky, and Phoolwati. The accused is the boys uncle, who according to the forensic report murdered them between noon and 3pm on Wednesday. According to the police, Nakshs one-year-old sister was still alive when he walked in, but she too was injured. She died later that night in a hospital. Now the lone surviving member of the family, Naksh has become a prime witness in the case. The police said the child was in a state of shock and slept next to the body of his father. When they entered the house, 43 kilometres from Gurugram, around 8.45 pm, Naksh got up and went near the body of his grandmother. The child told us that his uncle had allegedly killed his father and grandmother, and he was a bad uncle, said KK Rao, commissioner of police, Gurugram. In the twist to the tale, forensic test revealed Pinky died due to hanging, but it was not clear whether she was killed and hanged or committed suicide. Nothing can be ruled out, said Deepak Mathur, a forensic expert who conducted the postmortem examination. Her hands also had injury marks. Rao said the neighbours saw the accused leaving the house around 3 pm. The boy may have seen his uncle inside the house. He may have hid in a corner, and the accused may not have seen him, the commissioner added. Naksh is now living with his relatives and is, naturally, in a state of shock, the police said. The accused, Pinkys cousin, was living with the family for the last 15 to 20 days. A case of murder under section 302 of the Indian Penal Code was registered against him and he is being interrogated. The police have refused to share the name of the accused fearing tensions in the village. He was allegedly going through a financial crisis, police said. There is a possibility that he murdered the family over a property dispute, as he had recently bought land with Manish Gaur. He shared a good bond with Pinky and was annoyed that Manish used to misbehave with her. The accused had threatened to kill the family in a panchayat meeting the previous day, after Pinky was reportedly assaulted by Manish, the Gurugram commissioner said. The violence in Bhima Koregaon in Pune district earlier this year was pre-planned with a motive to overthrow the government and police have conclusive evidence to prove it, senior officials have said. A senior Pune Police officer, who is monitoring the probe, told the Hindustan Times that preparations for creating an unrest during the Bhima Koregaon violence began eight months before the incident. With a large number of documents and other evidence we are confident to correlate before the court that Bhima Koregaon violence was pre-planned and the December 31 Elgar Parishad was one part of it, a senior Indian Police Service officer said on the condition of anonymity. The probe into the caste riots in Bhima Koregaon, 40 kilometres from Pune, has taken two routes one indicating the involvement of Maoists and another about the role of members associated with rightwing Hindutva outfits. One probe is being carried out by Pune urban police to check on the Maoist links to the Elgar Parishad event held on December 31 last year in Pune. The other is being carried out by the Pune rural police in which Samastha Hindutva Aghadi leader Milind Ekbote and Shiv Chhatrapati Pratishthan founder Sambhaji Bhide have been booked for orchestrating the violence in Bhima Koregaon on January 1. The probe in the Bhima Koregaon violence case has not moved further two months after Ekbote was released on bail with the police not filing a charge sheet so far. The fresh stand of the Pune Police is a departure from their earlier position that arrests made in the Elgar Parishad case were not linked to the violence in Bhima Koregaon. Pune Police made the first arrest of five activists on June 6 for their links with the banned organisation CPI(Maoist), which according to officials funded Elgar Parishad. Police arrested five more prominent activists in the case, including lawyer and trade union activist Sudha Bhardwaj, poet P Varavara Rao, activist Gautam Navlakha, and lawyers Arun Ferreira and Vernon Gonsalves on Tuesday. All of them have been kept under house arrest till September 6 as per the Supreme Courts order. I can say that the scope of this case, in which activists linked to the Maoist outfit, is not just limited to Elgar Parishad. Its much bigger, Pune police commissioner K Venkatesham said. The plan of CPI (Maoist), to which the arrested members are closely linked to, was to create an unrest to overthrow the current government. We have evidence to prove it, Shivaji Bodkhe, joint commissioner of police, said. Retired judge of the Bombay high court BG Kolse Patil, who was one of the organisers of Elgar Parishad, denied that the Bhima Koregaon violence was planned in advance. If at all it was planned, it was done by Hindutva activists, said Kolse Patil. The prosecution told the court on Wednesday that the five activists, who were arrested on Tuesday, were at the top of the pyramid in the Maoist structure and gave instructions to foot soldiers through the second rung leadership, some of whom were arrested by the Pune Police during the June 6 multi-city action. Among those arrested on June 6 were advocate Surendra Gadling, a Republican Panthers activist Sudhir Dhawale, human rights activist Rona Wilson, former Prime Ministers Rural Development fellow Mahesh Raut and retired Nagpur University professor Soma Sen. It was a phone call from a monk who lives in Mumbai that led to the uncovering of alleged sexual exploitation of 15 children from Assam in a Buddhist monasterys hostel in Bihars Bodh Gaya. We got a call from Bhante Sadanand on August 24, saying that our kids in the hostel are not safe, said a gaon bura (village headman) from Assams Karbi Anglong. The headman, whose two children are among the fifteen, took a train to Bodh Gaya with parents of other children after the distressing call. Bhante Sanghpriye Sujoy was arrested by Bihar Police on Wednesday after a complaint by this headman narrating the ordeal of the 15 children living in the hostel run by the Bangladeshi Buddhist monk. I asked the monk to send the children home, the headman said. He refused saying the hostel is not yours. The headman then asked him to let one child go. His mother is also there, I told him, the headman recalled adding how the monk got angry. The next morning, all the 15 children from Karbi Anglong were thrown out of the hostel. The children told me how he would make them masturbate, beat them, the headman said. Some of the boys were taken to Kolkata where he sodomised them, the headman alleged. All the victims, aged between 7-15 years, are from Karbi Anglong and belong to the Chakma community. Some of them have been living in the hostel for the last 18 months even as others joined in this year. The victims were not allowed to speak to their parents on the phone. In the last one and a half years I have only spoken to my children three or four times and that too very briefly, the headman said. The parents were wary of filing a police complaint. We did not know anyone here. We are also poor with no money for hotels. We just wanted to go back, the headman said. It was the local media persons who got wind of the incident and contacted the headman when he was still in Gaya, the district headquarters. Read: At Bodh Gaya monastery, children were made to dance nude with head monk: Cops The police registered a case under the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act and arrested the monk. A medical examination of the children was done on Thursday. We sent our children thinking they will pass matric (Class 12) without us having to spend any money, the headman said. We did not know they will have to go through this much of harassment at the hands of a religious leader in such a holy place, he added. Meanwhile, the victims do not want to study any further in Bodh Gaya. They just want to go home. One precious academic year is anyway wasted now. Back home we will have to struggle to make them study, the headman said. The children brought from northeastern states, particularly Tripura and Assam, for a special training to a monastery in Bihars Bodh Gaya were allegedly engaged as sex workers and even sent outside the state, particularly to Kolkata, to potential clients, police have found. A member of the special investigation team (SIT) said if the children at Prajna Jyoti Novice School and Meditation Centre, run by arrested Bangladeshi Buddhist monk Bhante Sanghpriye Sujoy, refused to toe the line of their guru they were subjected to brutal physical punishment. The children sometimes closed in a room and kept without food and water. They were also forced to join a nude dance with the head monk at night, the officer added. The team was constituted by Gayas senior superintendent of police (SSP) Rajeev Mishra on Thursday to probe the alleged physical and sexual abuse of 15 children at the centre. It is headed by Bodh Gayas deputy superintendent of police Raman Kumar Chaudhary and monitored by city superintendent of police Anil Kumar. Sujoy, the head monk of the centre, was arrested on Wednesday on charges of sexually abusing more than a dozen boys and produced the next day in a local court in Gaya. The court remanded him to a 14-day judicial custody and sent him to the Gaya central jail. The children were taken to Anugrah Narayan Magadh Medical College and Hospital (ANMMCH) in Gaya for their medical examination. Four of them were later taken to the judicial magistrate in a court to record their statements. The victims parents, most of whom are poor farmers, told reporters that each of them was paid Rs 1,000 for sending their children for schooling at the Bodh Gaya monastery. Police are looking for one Arun Kumar of Bodh Gaya, who was instrumental in bringing the children from Assam to the pilgrim town. We are probing the case from all angles. The children after medical examination and recording of their statement under Section 164 would be allowed to go home with their parents, city SP Kumar said. The International Buddhist Council (IBC) held an emergency meeting on Thursday in Bodh Gaya and passed a resolution condemning the heinous crime against the children in the name of religious teaching. The council resolved to extend its cooperation to the investigating team to bring out the truth. The council members also decided to keep an eye on the activities of all monasteries in the international pilgrim town and resolved to debar those involved in dirty activities from its membership. The councils secretary Pragya Bhante said while talking to reporters that there are more than 160 Buddhist monasteries across Bodh Gaya of which only 55 are registered either with the council or with Bodh Gaya Temple Management Committee (BTMC). The district administration should initiate steps to ensure the registration of the remaining monasteries to keep a vigil on their functioning, the secretary said. Britains treasury minister on Thursday used the example of a UK bakery exporting naan to India as a go-getting reshaping of post-Brexit Britain as a global trading nation. Liz Truss, UKs Chief Secretary to the Treasury, during a visit to Signature Flatbreads in Befordshire, said that a company in the east of England selling India its own traditional bread is a sign that the region can expand its exports base as the UK prepares to leave the European Union (EU). Selling naan breads in India from a company based in Dunstable would once have been unthinkable, said Truss. Its this type of entrepreneurial, and go-getting, spirit that will help the UK make a success of this once in a lifetime opportunity to reshape Britain, she said. She noted that east of England exports are already worth 29 billion pounds per year, which is set for a boost after Brexit. Truss added: We are in a terrific position to take advantage of the new trading horizons open to us after Brexit, and I know that businesses in Bedfordshire and beyond are raring to go. The east of England is flourishing, and we are hugely committed to ensuring this region and its businesses step out into the world and benefit from our new independent trade policies. Signature Flatbreads, which exports its bread across Europe and the Middle East, was set up in India in 2008 and runs a factory in Nashik. In 2009, the company sold 50 per cent of its UK and India business to Ayrzta, which claims to be the worlds third-largest bakery. During her visit to the factory in Dunstable, Truss was on a mission to stress that businesses like Signature Flatbreads in Bedfordshire, and across the region, will be able to boost trade opportunities, bringing in more income and creating more jobs in the region once the UK leaves the EU. She said the government is investing in the infrastructure that Bedfordshire needed and the new Woodside Link road had helped connect businesses to the Dunstable area, making it more practicable to set up a business and transport goods. The investment has already generated 2 billion pounds for the local economy, the minister said. Successful exports mean the East of England economy was valued at more than 147 billion pounds, according to recent figures. This represents more than 8 per cent of UK total output, the UK Treasury said in a statement. And a growing export economy has also helped bring unemployment to record low levels in the region at just 3 per cent, it noted. The minister was on tour of the region to spread the message that the government is delivering on the referendum result and is forging a new trading relationship with the rest of the world. Earlier this week, as part of British Prime Minister Theresa Mays tour of Africa, the government had said that a UK trade agreement with South Africa and other African nations will be ready to enter into force as soon as the EU deal no longer applies to the UK. Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) officials on Thursday brought Sachin Andure, one of the alleged shooters in the murder of rationalist Narendra Dabholkar, to Omkareshwar bridge in Shaniwar peth, the scene of the crime which took place in 2013. CBI officials took Andure to the exact spot where Dabholkar was assassinated on the morning of August 20. Officials requesting anonymity said that the CBI team came to Pune from Mumbai on Thursday night and visited Omkareshwar temple in an attempt to retrace the happenings of the murder. More than a dozen policemen, many armed, accompanied Andure and Central Bureau of Investigation officials to the spot. According to CBI officials, Andure and Sharad Kalaskar, another alleged shooter in the came, came to Pune from Aurangabad on the day of murder. The duo fired two bullets each at Dabholkar and fled from the spot. Meanwhile, the probe agency did not produce before the court the two suspects from the Gauri Lankesh murder case. The Central Bureau of InvestigationI suspects the involvement of Mahesh Kale and another accused, both arrested for the Lankesh murder, in the Dabholkar case too. Kale is a resident of Pimpri-Chinchwad and is alleged to be a key conspirator in Lankesh case. Earlier, Pune court on Thursday extended the police custody of Andure till September 1. The Central Bureau of Investigation has claimed that Andure, who was arrested on August 18, and Kalaskar (who is in Maharashtra ATS custody) are the accused who shot and killed Dabholkar. The investigation is at a very crucial stage. The police custody of Andure (whose custody ended on Thursday) has to be extended for two more days for effective investigation by the CBI. We are trying for the custody of Kalaskar, SR Singh, investigation officer and additional superintendent of police, CBI, told the court. The Congress on Friday came down heavily on the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) for allegedly trying to denigrate party chief Rahul Gandhis Kailash-Mansarovar pilgrimage. An unnerved Prime Minister Narendra Modi and a rattled BJP have shown their parochial hateful mindset by mocking this sacrosanct religious journey, Congress chief spokesperson Randeep Singh Surjewala said. Gandhi left on a 12-day Kailash-Mansarovar pilgrimage via Nepal on Friday. Calling this auspicious yatra honeymoon tourism by BJP is the vilest attack on Hindu faith and beliefs, Surjewala said. It is indeed sad and tragic that BJP is insulting the abode of Lord Shiva and Maa Parvati by such cheap political tactics. We pray that Mahadeva shows them the path of enlightenment to cleanse their minds and souls from the vile hatred, Surjewala added. Earlier, the Bharatiya Janata Party had claimed that the Congress president wanted the Chinese ambassador to give him a ceremonial see-off before the Kailash-Mansarovar yatra. Party spokesperson Sambit Patra said the Congress should clarify which Chinese politicians and officials Gandhi was likely to meet during his visit. You are Rahul Gandhi, not Chinese Gandhi. Why should the Chinese ambassador want to see off a non-Chinese person? There is no such protocol, Patra told reporters. The BJP spokesperson also alleged that the during the 2017 Doklam standoff between India and China, Rahul Gandhi had met the Chinese ambassador to understand the Chinese perspective without taking the Indian government into confidence or seeking to know the Indian perspective. In 1970, legendary director Orson Welles began filming his final project. Beset by financial and legal difficulties, the movie in its entirety would never see light of day while he was alive and ended up in a Paris warehouse. Almost 50 years on, the film is finally set to be released. Welles shot The Other Side Of The Wind between 1970 and 1977, and worked on it till his death in 1985. The Washington Post said it features a daring mash-up of cinematic styles, provocative sexual content, and a story line pulled from Welless own career and life. Two other filmmakers Peter Bogdanovich and Dennis Hopper appear as actors. Despite shooting to fame with his debut film Citizen Kane in 1941, Welles was never really able to reproduce its artistic success, despite repeated attempts. The Other Side Of The Wind was to be the crown jewel of his filmmaking career. However, the project faced countless financial difficulties. According to Deadline, first, a Spanish financial backer disappeared, leading to the family of the Shah of Iran stepping in, but the 1976 Iranian Revolution put paid to that source of funding. The production of the film was also steeped in confusion Deadline reported that Welles didnt even cast his lead actor, John Huston, until three years into production. After Welles death, the footage became the subject to a legal battle between his daughter Beatrice, a European production company, and Croatian actress Oja Kodar, who was Welles partner and had co-written the films script. The unreleased footage eventually ended up in a Paris warehouse. In March 2017, online streaming giant Netflix stepped in, buying the rights to the film with an eye to finishing the project and sparking excitement across the movie world. On Friday, The Other Side Of The Wind will premier at the Venice Film Festival, 48 years after production on it first started. Accompanying it will be a documentary about Welles life, Theyll Love Me When Im Dead. The film will then be shown at the New York Film Festival before being made available for streaming on Netflix on November 2. SHARE THIS ARTICLE ON In a blow to the government, Delhi high court on Friday suspended for a month the ban it had imposed on private companies from manufacturing and selling of hormone drug oxytocin. The health ministry had said in April that oxytocin will not be available at retail private chemist stores and that private pharmaceutical companies will have to stop manufacturing the drug from September. The high court has stayed the ban till October. Oxytocin, is a uterine stimulant hormone, prescribed for the initiation of uterine contractions and induction of labour in women, as well as stimulation of contractions during labour. It is also used to help abort the foetus in cases of incomplete abortion or miscarriage, and to control bleeding after childbirth. It may be used for breast engorgement. However, it is also used widely in the dairy industry, agriculture and horticulture to boost production. Authorities are also concerned at reported misuse of the growth booster among trafficked children, injected to accelerate puberty among girls. It was not merely its status as the new nations capital that compelled Gandhi to stay on in Delhi in September 1947. He had an old and intimate connection with the city. He first visited it in 1915, to speak at St. Stephens College in Kashmiri Gate, where his friend C. F. Andrews had once taught. He came back often during the days of Khilafat and Non-co-operation. He knew and admired two great Delhi doctors; Ajmal Khan, trained in the Unani style, and M. A. Ansari, trained in modern medicine. Both were also patriots; both had been Presidents of the Congress. Gandhi was particularly close to Ansari, and was devastated by his death in 1936. Gandhi knew, from personal experience, how Muslims had defined the city of Delhi, its architecture, its literature, its musical and its medical traditions. In a speech on 13th September, he remembered that when he first came here, in 1915, he was told that Delhi was ruled not by the British but Hakim [Ajmal Khan] Saheb. He was a Unani Hakim but had made considerable study of the Ayurvedic system. Thousands of Muslims and thousands of poor Hindus used to come to him for treatment. Gandhi had praised his late friend Hakim Ajmal Khan for healing his Muslim and Hindu patients. He had come to Delhi now also as a healer, albeit of souls, seeking to reconcile Hindus and Muslims and help them rebuild their lives and their country. And not just in India, but in Pakistan too. As he told H. S. Suhrawardy, who came to see him on the 18th of September, both Governments should make a clean breast of their mistakes and failures. Suhrawardy was on his way to Karachi; Gandhi told him to tell Jinnah to face up to his own declaration respecting the minorities which were being honoured more in the breach than the observance. The same day, addressing a gathering of Hindus and Sikhs in Delhi, he urged them to ensure that Muslims lived, not as slaves, but as full and equal citizens of India. He hoped to soon leave for Pakistan, where, as he put it, I shall not spare them. I shall die for the Hindus and the Sikhs there. I shall be really glad to die there. That trip to Pakistan would be contingent on the establishment of peace in India. There were millions of Muslims in the country; scattered across its villages, districts, and states. There were even some in his own village, who were loyal to Sevagram, they would lay down their lives for it. And yet some Hindus questioned the loyalty of all Muslims who had chosen to stay behind. Gandhi: The Years That Changed The World 1914-1948; by Ramachandra Guha; Allen Lane, Penguin; Rs 999, 1140 pages In one speech, Gandhi asked his audience: Are you going to annihilate all the three-and-a-half or four crore Muslims? Or would you like to convert them to Hinduism? But even that would be a kind of annihilation. Supposing you were so pressurized, would you agree to become Muslims? It is senseless to ask Muslims to accept Hinduism like this. Am I going to save Hinduism with the help of such Hindus? On October 2nd 1947, Gandhi turned seventy-eight. From the morning a stream of visitors came to wish him. They included his close lieutenants Nehru and Patel, now Prime Minister and Home Minister in the Government of India respectively. His devoted English disciple, Mira, had decorated the chair he customarily sat in with a Cross and the words He Ram, made of flowers. Gandhi was not displeased to see his old friends and comrades. But his overall frame of mind was bleak.What sin have I committed, he told Patel in Gujarati, that He should have kept me alive to witness all these horrors? As he told the audience at that evenings prayer meeting: I am surprised and also ashamed that I am still alive. I am the same person whose word was honoured by the millions of the country. But today nobody listens to me. You want only the Hindus to remain in India and say that none else should be left behind. You may kill the Muslims today; but what will you do tomorrow? What will happen to the Parsis and the Christians and then to the British? After all, they are also Christians. In the middle of November, the All India Congress Committee met in New Delhi. Addressing the delegates, Gandhi told them: You represent the vast ocean of Indian humanity. You will not allow it to be said that the Congress consists of a handful of people who rule the country. At least I will not allow it. Gandhis talk at the AICC focused on religious harmony. India does not belong to Hindus alone, he insisted, nor does Pakistan to Muslims. Congressmen may blame the Muslim League for what has happened and say that the two-nation theory is at the root of all this evil and that it was the Muslim League that sowed the seed of this poison; nevertheless I say that we would be betraying the Hindu religion if we did evil because others had done it. Gandhi reminded the delegates that it is the basic creed of the Congress that India is the home of Muslims no less than of Hindus. That India did not belong to Hindus alone was also a recurrent theme in his prayer meetings. On 19th November, he spoke of how, in the old, historic, locality of Chandni Chowk, shop owners who were Muslim were being forcibly driven out. Two days later he reported that some 130 mosques in and around Delhi had been damaged or destroyed; such acts, he commented, can only destroy [the Hindu] religion. Gandhi also spoke of the abduction of women by rioters. In West Punjab, Hindu and Sikh girls had been captured and often forcibly converted to Islam. On the Indian side of the border, Hindus and Sikhs had acted likewise with Muslim women. Some of Gandhis disciples, such as Mridula Sarabhai and Rameshwari Nehru, were working on restoring these girls and women to their families. They estimated that the number of abducted women was close to forty thousand in all, a large, perhaps we should say alarming, figure. We have become barbarous in our behaviour, remarked Gandhi mournfully: It is true of East Punjab as well as of West Punjab. It is meaningless to ask which of them is more barbaric. Barbarism has no degrees. In Birla House, a new member had joined Gandhis entourage; a young English Quaker named Richard Symonds. He first met Gandhi with Horace Alexander in June 1942, and then caught up with him again in late 1945. In September 1947 Symonds returned to India to work among Partition refugees. In December he fell seriously ill with typhoid, and was admitted into a hospital, from where Gandhi had him removed to Birla House, where he spent several weeks recovering. Every day, Gandhi would drop in to see the patient, and have a chat. When Symonds, agitated, spoke of Partition and its consequences, Gandhi instead turned the conversation to when he was studying law in London, the only time he said, he was popular with the British, because at dinner his fellow students could have his share of the wine alloted to their table. On Christmas Day, Gandhi had Symonds room decorated with streamers, and when he saw that Alexander had brought some celebratory sherry, remarked: I see you are having high jinks. Well, what would not be right for me may be right for you. Decades later, reflecting on Gandhis kindness towards him, Symonds marvelled at how this great man at a time of acute anxiety, pressure and sadness, had found it possible every day to nurse and chat and joke with a man of no importance. In truth, Gandhi probably found the experience nourishing too; despite his hostility to British imperialism, he was enormously fond of the British, and in this time of tension and stress, conversations with a sensitive young Englishman would have been a relaxation. The public mood in Delhi remained angry, and soon rioting broke out once more in the city. Gandhi further postponed his plans to visit Punjab. This was just as well, for the trouble escalated. In Mehrauli, a village on the outskirts of Delhi, there was a celebrated Sufi shrine, visited by tens of thousands of people, including Hindus and Muslims. Now the Muslims whose families had tended the shrine for hundreds of years were hounded out by a Hindu mob. On 12th January, Gandhi informed his prayer meeting that he was commencing a fast the next day. The recent riots had been contained by police and military action, but there was yet a storm within the breast. It may burst forth any day. So he had decided to go on a fast, which would end when he was satisfied that there is a reunion of hearts of all communities brought about without any outside pressure, but from an awakened sense of duty. The Hindustan Times had announced Gandhis decision to undertake a fast. His son Devadas Gandhi, was then the papers editor. (HT Archives) The Hindustan Times, edited by Gandhis son Devadas, reported that the decision to fast had come as a complete surprise to his colleagues and the members of the Government. Gandhis close associates cannot conceal their anxiety at his decision, said the paper, as his health was still frail, after the fast in Calcutta. But Gandhi disregarded them, for he had been very much affected by the all-round misery and chaos, thousands of refugees streaming to him with tragic tales. Meanwhile, in a private letter to his father, Devadas Gandhi wrote: By your strenuous efforts [for communal harmony] lacs of lives were saved and lacs more would have been saved. But all of a sudden you lost patience. What you can achieve while living, you cannot achieve by dying. Gandhi would not be moved. On the morning of the 12th, he went to the Viceregal Palace to inform Mountbatten of his fast. Later, Nehru came to Birla House and sat with Gandhi for two hours. Although the stated reason for the fast was the deteriorating communal situation, it seems Gandhi was also upset with the Governments decision to withold from Pakistan its share of the sterling balances owed by Britain to (undivided) India after the War. Because of Pakistans invasion of Kashmir, the Indian Government had delayed payment. But in Gandhis view of the world, financial debts to another person or entity, whether friend, enemy, or neither, had to be discharged immediately. On the 13th, Gandhi had his usual morning meal of goats milk, boiled vegetables and fruit juice. Then he had a long conversation with Vallabhbhai Patel. The fast formally began at 11.15 am, after which some prayers were said. On the evening of the first day of his fast, Gandhi attended the daily prayer meeting and gave his address as usual. He spoke of, among other things, the perception that Indian Muslims trusted both him and Nehru, but not Patel. Gandhi thought this slightly unfair. The Sardar is blunt of speech, he remarked: What he says sometimes sounds bitter. The fault is in his tongue. He asked his Muslim friends to bring to the Sardars notice any mistakes which in their opinion he commits. On the evening of 14th January, a batch of angry men arrived on bicycles at Birla House and raised what were described as communal and anti-Gandhi slogans. Inside the house, speaking with Gandhi, were Patel, Azad, and Nehru. When the trio came out and heard the demonstrators say Let Gandhi Die, Nehru shouted: How dare you say that. Come and kill me first. At this the demonstrators dispersed, but no sooner had Nehrus car sped away, than they reassembled. One of Gandhis doctors, Jivraj Mehta, tried to reason with them. They told him that the slogans were on behalf of the refugees who needed food, homes, clothes, and jobs. At the prayer meeting that day, Gandhi spoke of reports of attacks on Sikhs and Hindus in Pakistan; if these ceased, they would have a beneficial effect on India. He then turned to his present ordeal.They tell me I am mad, he said, and have a habit of going on fast on the slightest pretext. But I am made that way. When he was a boy growing up in Kathiawar, he had a dream that if the Hindus, Sikhs, Parsis, Christians and Muslims could live in amity not only in Rajkot but in the whole of India, they would all have a very happy life. If the dream could be realized even now when I am an old man on the verge of death, my heart would dance. On the 15th, the third day of Gandhis fast, an American writer visiting India went to see him at Birla House. He saw him lying on a cot in the porch. Gandhi, reported this writer to his wife in New York, was asleep, lying on his side in a embryo position. He was completely covered in a khaddar cloth, including his head, and framing his face. An old mans face and not attractive. In his sleep, he seemed to have lost control and it showed what he perhaps was feeling suffering, intense suffering . Somehow we never think of a Gandhi fast as a terrible physical experience. We think of it as a political manoeuvre, a strike, a gesture. But here it was in human terms, a process. Here was a 79 year old man deliberately killing himself in the most difficult and excruciating way. At evening prayers on the 15th, Gandhi was visibly weak. From his bed, with a microphone next to him, he spoke in a barely audible voice for a minute. The rest of his speech, read out for him by Pyarelal, explained that his fast was on behalf of the minorities both in Pakistan and India. Conducted in the first instance on behalf of the Muslim minority in the [Indian] Union, it was necessarily against the Hindus and Sikhs of the Union and [against] the Muslims of Pakistan. After the meeting, the crowd filed past him, one by one, bowing with folded hands, first the children, then the women, finally the men. Meanwhile, news reached Birla House that the Government had agreed to pay the sterling balances owed to Pakistan, as their contribution to the non-violent and noble effort made by Gandhiji, in accordance with the glorious traditions of this great country, for peace and goodwill. The Government of India had bowed to Gandhis will; when would the city of Delhi do likewise? On Saturday the 17th, Gandhi entered the fifth day of his fast. His doctors issued a bulletin saying he was definitely weaker and has begun to feel heavy in the head. Besides, the kidneys are not functioning well. Meeting Maulana Azad in the morning, Gandhi laid down seven conditions for breaking his fast. These were: 1. The annual fair (the Urs) at the Khwaja Bakhtiyar shrine at Mehrauli, due in nine days time, should take place peacefully; 2. The hundred odd mosques in Delhi converted into homes and temples should be restored to their original uses; 3. Muslims should be allowed to move freely around Old Delhi; 4. Non-Muslims should not object to Delhi Muslims returning to their homes from Pakistan; 5. Muslims should be allowed to travel without danger in trains; 6. There should be no economic boycott of Muslims; 7. Accommodation of Hindu refugees in Muslim areas should be done with the consent of those already in these localities. Gandhis influence was finally permeating across the city of Delhi, slowly but surely. Two lakh people signed a peace pledge, which read: We the Hindu, Sikh, Christian and other citizens of Delhi declare solemnly our conviction that Muslim citizens of the Indian Union should be as free as the rest of us to live in Delhi in peace and security and with self-respect and to work for the good and well-being of the Indian Union. On the 17th evening, Gandhi somehow summoned the strength to speak at his prayer meeting. He thanked all those who had written or wired their good wishes (many from Pakistan). But he insisted that his fast was not a political move in any sense of the term. It is in obedience to the peremptory call of conscience and duty. On the morning of the 18th of January, Hindu, Muslim and Sikh leaders met at Rajendra Prasads house. Here they signed a pledge assuring Gandhi that the seven conditions he had stipulated would be fully met. The Urs would be held at Mehrauli as usual, Muslims would be able to move freely all across Delhi, mosques taken away from Muslims would be returned to them, and so on. They all then trooped over to Birla House to present the undertaking to Gandhi. Reassured, and convinced, shortly after noon Gandhi accepted a glass of lime juice. As he did, reported the Hindustan Times, the room rang with shouts of Gandhiji-ki-jai. A smile appeared on the face of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru who had worn an anxious look all these days. Outside, the city of Delhi was jubilant: its efforts to convince Gandhiji that the era of communal madness in the capital was over had succeeded. The news that the fast had been broken brought thousands of people to Birla House, despite it being a rainy day. Over the past thirty-five years Gandhi had gone on fast every other year. The provocations had been various: sexual transgressions in the Ashram; violence committed in the name of nationalism; the oppression of untouchables; and, of course, the need for communal harmony. On the 16th of January, 1948, he wrote to a disciple now living in the Himalaya, who had been at his side in several previous fasts, that this latest yajna in Delhi was his greatest fast. And so it was. [Excerpted with permission from Ramachandra Guhas Gandhi: The Years That Changed The World 1914-1948, to be published next week by Penguin/Allen Lane.] Amrita Pritam was a famous Punjabi writer and poet, who became the first woman to win the National Sahitya Akademi Award in 1956. A recipient of the Padma Shri, Padma Vibhushan and Janpith, she is remembered for poems such as Ajj Aakhaan Waris Shah Nu (Today I invoke Waris Shah) which is an elegy to the 18th century Punjabi Sufi poet and Pinjar (The Skeleton), among many others. Her works have been translated in several Indian and foreign languages. Gulzar pays a tribute to her on her 99th birthday. The first time I heard Amrita Pritams famous poem, Ajj Aakhaan Waris Shah Nu, recited by none other than the well-known actor-writer Balraj Sahni, was at a meeting of the Punjabi Sahit Sabha in Mumbai. As a young poet in the late 1950s and 1960s, I was acquainted for the first time with the Punjabi poetry of Amrita Pritam in Mumbai. I was a member of the Progressive Writers Association and also went to attend meetings of the Punjabi Sahit Sabha that had luminous writers such as Rajinder Singh Bedi, Balraj Sahni, Harnam Singh Naaz and Sukhbir. It was an immensely popular poem then as it is now and left a listener with goose pimples; more so for those who had migrated from Punjab to the new nation of Pakistan. Those were unhappy and unsettled times for the migrants, many of whom were unemployed and searching for work. My meeting with the legendary lady of letters came much later when Basu Bhattacharya was making a documentary on Amrita and her soulmate Imroz. I had known Inderjeet Imroz before he came to Mumbai and stayed with another artist, Pardooman, and together did some paintings and calligraphy for the Sohrab Modi film, Mirza Ghalib (1954). But it was the first time I came face-to-face with Amrita. Basu Da introduced me and she asked me, What do you do? I told her that I assisted in direction and also wrote some poetry. She asked me to recite a poem and I recited Dastak, which spoke of friends arriving from across the border coming to our home and mats being laid out in the courtyard and food being cooked, but alas it turns out to be just a dream. She made me recite it again at lunchtime and after the pack-up she asked me to stay back with Basu Da. There were just Amrita, Basu Da, Imroz and I in the drawing room. The decor included paintings by Imroz in which he had painted the beauty of his lady love. There were amazing lampshades which had calligraphy by Imroz of lines from Amritas poetry. There grew a literary acquaintance with the acclaimed poet and she took interest in my writing and lyrics. She also published several of my poems in a magazine she brought out with Imroz. It was called Nagmani. After some more years of struggle, I became a director and set up my one-room office in Cosy Homes at Pali Hill in Mumbai. One day Amrita and Imroz came to meet me there. I welcomed them and I gave her my chair as a respect to a senior poet, while Imroz and I sat across the table on chairs kept for visitors. She had a request that I make a film on her novel Pinjar. She had a script with her and I told her to leave it with me overnight and we would discuss it the next day. I went through the script and got a copy of the novel in Urdu and read it at night; they would be meeting me again the next day. In the second meeting, I told her that I would like to make a film on just the first three chapters, which were about Puros story, but for that I would have to write a screenplay. Amrita insisted that the film was to be made just as she had scripted it. When I declined saying that this was not possible and suggested that she make the film herself the way she wanted it, I could see displeasure on her face when she left. However, this episode did not in any way sour our acquaintance. Whenever I went to Delhi, I would go to meet her. She published a long interview with me in Nagmani and that became the prologue of my first book in Hindustani, Chand Pukhraj Ka. The last visit to see her was with Gopi Chand Narang, then president of the Sahitya Akademi, to give her the Akademis prestigious Lifetime Achievement Award. Sadly, she was then just a piece of flesh. She recognised no one nor could she speak. Imroz said, These awards should come when a person is well enough to appreciate them. Narang replied that he wanted it to reach her in her lifetime. A year later, I recited her poems for a music company in tribute and each word touched my heart and I also recited from the heart. Helicopters of the Indian Air Force (IAF) successfully evacuated 19 persons stranded on an island in the swelling Siang river in Arunachal Pradesh early on Friday. An alert had been issued by the states East Siang district administration on Wednesday following massive discharge in Chinas Tsangpo river due to heavy rainfall. The Tsangpo is called Siang once it enters Arunachal Pradesh and becomes Brahmaputra after combining with two other rivers downstream. The rescue mission started at 4:30 am and was over in an hour. A total of 19 persons stranded in the island were air lifted by the IAF helicopters. Four youths and an elderly man chose to stay behind, said Tamiyo Tatak, deputy commissioner of East Siang. The stranded persons, engaged in dairy farming, had got trapped on the small island located in Sille-Oyan circle and due to rising water level and turbulence in the Siang, it was not possible to send rescue boats, he added. On Thursday, Tatak had sent a request to the IAF base in Mohanbari in Assam to airlift the stranded persons as it was not possible to land civilian helicopters on the small island. On the present situation, Tatak said: Water level in the Siang has risen a bit since Thursday, but there is no cause for panic. We are monitoring the situation constantly. He said that some erosion has taken place on the banks of the Siang due to turbulence and waves and over a dozen houses on the banks have been washed away. Residents on both banks of the river have also been asked to stay alert but not panic. Officials in Dibrugarh district of neighbouring Assam are on also on the alert and keeping tab on the water level in the Brahmaputra, which is still below the danger mark. There is a gradual rise in the water levels of the Brahmaputra, but it is not flowing over the danger mark in Dibrugarh. There is no cause to panic yet, Dibrugarh deputy commissioner Laya Madduri had said on Thursday. Following a flood alert sent by China to India, the East Siang administration has asked people to refrain from venturing into the river for swimming, fishing and other activities. The observed discharge in the Tsangpo was 9020 cumec at 8 am on Wednesday, or the equivalent of 9.02 million litres of water flowing per second - the highest discharge in the river in 50 years. Last week, district officials had issued an advisory asking people to refrain from entering the Siang as unusual waves had been causing a fluctuation in the flow of the river over the past fortnight. Such big waves have never been seen in the Siang. The volume of water flow is the same, but the river has become turbulent. Maybe its the result of heavy landslides in China affecting the flow of the river or an impact of some major construction activity, Tatak had said. However, a study released in December by two Indian researchers, Chintan Seth and Anirban Datta Roy, had suggested that landslides caused by a series of earthquakes in Tibet could have been the reason for the darkening of the Siang. The government will collect data on Other Backwards Classes (OBCs), for the first time, in the Census 2021, the Union home ministry said on Friday, in a move that has been demanded by OBC leaders and which is politically significant, especially because it comes ahead of elections in key states later this year and the parliamentary polls next year. India has been collecting data on Scheduled Castes (SCs) and Scheduled Tribes (STs) since 1951, when the first census after Independence was conducted, but has not collected data on OBCs. After home minister Rajnath Singh reviewed preparations for Census 2021 on Friday, a home ministry spokesperson said, It is envisaged to collect data on OBCs for the first time. BJP national general secretary and Rajya Sabha MP Bhupender Yadav termed the move a futuristic step taken by the BJP government, which he said was committed to social justice. It is a good step...Poverty alleviation is the main agenda of this government, and social and economic inclusion rank high on the priority. We will go for development without any social tension, he said. In Parliaments monsoon session, issues related to OBCs assumed political significance as a bill to grant constitutional status to the National Commission of Backward Classes on par with the National Commission for Scheduled Castes and the National Commission for Scheduled Tribes was passed in the House. This came soon after another decision that strengthened an act that acts on crimes against people from the SCs and STs. In 1990, the VP Singh government announced 27% reservation for OBCs based on the Mandal Commission recommendation, which was broadly based on data collected in the 1931 census. The National Sample Survey Organisation (NSSO), a wing of the ministry of statistics and programme implementation, announced a sample survey report on the countrys population in 2006 and suggested that the OBC population in the country was around 41% of the total population, according to news agency Press Trust of India. In 2011, the United Progressive Alliance (UPA) government conducted the Socio Economic and Caste Census and its findings were released on July 3, 2015 by the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) government. But the data was not released in the public domain. It is a welcome decision to collect data on socially and educationally backward classes...I have advised successive governments since 1991 to collect data in order to ensure better policies and welfare schemes for these classes, said PS Krishnan, a former Union secretary. The home ministry spokesperson said improvements in design and technological interventions needed to ensure the finalisation of the Census data within three years of the exercise were also discussed. At present it takes around seven to eight years to release the complete data, added this person who said the ministry is also considering using maps and geo-referencing at the time of house listing. Besides Singh, the review meeting was attended by minister of state for home Kiren Rijiju, registrar general and census commissioner Sailesh, who uses only one name, and home secretary Rajiv Gauba. The Union home minister also emphasised the need of improvement in Civil Registration System, especially on registration of birth and death in remote areas, and strengthening the sample registration system for estimating the data, namely infant mortality rate, maternal mortality ratio and fertility rates, the spokesperson said. The Bimstec summit concluded here on Friday with a call to crack down on the cross-border movement of terrorists as part of measures to fight extremism, and an emphasis on greater connectivity in a region that accounts for 22% of the worlds population. The Kathmandu Declaration by the leaders of the Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (Bimstec) focused a great deal on counter-terror measures, with the word terrorism being mentioned 22 times in the document. Though no country was named as a supporter of cross-border terrorism, the declaration buttressed New Delhis stance on the threat of terrorism emanating from Pakistan, an issue that came in the way of Islamabad hosting the South Asian Association of Regional Cooperation (Saarc) Summit in 2016. The declaration reiterated the strong commitment of the seven Bimstec members to combat terrorism and call upon all countries to devise a comprehensive approach in this regard, which should include preventing financing of terrorists and terrorist actions from territories under their control, blocking recruitment and cross-border movement of terrorists, countering radicalisation, countering misuse of the internet for purposes of terrorism and dismantling terrorist safe havens. The Bimstec leaders reiterated their position that terrorism continues to pose a serious threat to peace and stability in our region and reaffirmed their strong commitment to combat terrorism in all its forms and manifestations. They also stressed the importance of multi-dimensional connectivity, which promotes synergy among connectivity frameworks in our region, as a key enabler to economic integration for shared prosperity. They called for implementing a connectivity master plan for the region that has a combined GDP of $2.8 trillion but negligible intra-grouping trade. The leaders directed officials to speed up efforts to conclude the Bimstec Coastal Shipping Agreement and Bimstec Motor Vehicle Agreement as quickly as possible. For India, the mention of cross-border terrorism is a euphemism for Pakistan allowing its territory for terror activities directed against India. We are for a comprehensive approach for fighting terrorism and condemn terrorism in all its manifestations. We have called for blocking cross-border terrorism and dismantling of terrorist infrastructure, wherever they exist, Nepals foreign minister, Pradeep Kumar Gyawali, said after the summit. Bimstec members such as Bhutan, Bangladesh and India had pulled out of the Saarc summit in 2016 over the issue of terrorism. India had then blamed cross-border terror attacks for creating an environment that was not conducive to the meeting of Saarc leaders. A stunted SAARC is giving impetus to Bimstec, said strategic affairs expert Brahma Chellany. Legal assistance and frameworks are crucial instruments in combating terrorism and trans-national crimes. In this context, the Bimstec convention on mutual legal assistance may be finalised soon, said Sachin Chaturvedi, who heads the New-Delhi based think tank, Research and Information System for Developing Countries. Considering that Bimstec has hosted only four summits since it was founded in 1997, the leaders decided to streamline and strengthen the working of the grouping. The grouping is also looking at setting up a Bimstec Development Fund with voluntary contributions from member states. The fund will be used for research, planning and financing of projects, programmes and other activities of Bimstec centres and entities as agreed on by member states, the declaration said. Sri Lanka is the next chair of the grouping. On the sidelines of the summit, Prime Minister Narendra Modi held meetings on Friday with his Nepalese counterpart, KP Sharma Oli, Myanmar President, Win Myint, Thailand Prime Minister, Prayuth Chan-Ocha, and the chief adviser of Bhutans interim government, Dasho Tshering Wangchuk. US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo and Pentagon chief Jim Mattis are heading to New Delhi next week for an inaugural set of high-level meetings -- one more sign the West wants to deepen cooperation with India as a hedge against China. But former Indian officials say an understaffed foreign ministry is holding back Prime Minister Narendra Modis plan to seek greater global influence in line with his countrys fast-growing $2.6 trillion economy. The nation of 1.3 billion people only deploys around as many diplomats as New Zealand, which has a population of around 5 million. Were woefully under-equipped, said former junior foreign minister Shashi Tharoor, an opposition lawmaker who chairs Indias parliamentary committee on foreign affairs. This is not worthy of a country of Indias size and ambition. The need for a well-staffed foreign ministry in New Delhi is only growing more urgent, particularly as US President Donald Trumps administration emphasizes outreach to the Indo-Pacific region in a bid to elevate India as a counterweight to China. New Delhi has started to take a leading role in pushing back against Chinas Belt and Road infrastructure initiative, which is encroaching on Indias South Asian backyard. India also has lots of unfinished goals. Its angling for a permanent seat on the United Nations Security Council and membership in the Nuclear Suppliers Group, while trying to defend the global mobility of its IT workers overseas as protectionism rises. With roughly 940 foreign service officers, India has one of the most understaffed diplomatic corps of any major country -- just slightly higher than New Zealands 885 officers, or Singapores 850. Its vastly outnumbered by the Japanese and Australian services of around 6,000 people, the estimated 7,500 diplomats of rival China and the US State Departments service of nearly 14,000. We need the manpower Indias foreign ministry is aware of the shortage and its working to bolster staffing, according to one government official, who asked not to be identified to speak about sensitive matters. It has increased recruitment to around 35 new officers annually and borrowed defense and economic experts from other ministries on deputation, the official said. Foreign ministry spokesman Raveesh Kumar declined to comment. In 2016, the ministry said it was still 140 officers short of its sanctioned strength of 912 diplomats. It also said it had failed to conduct mandated reviews of its foreign service every two years. The last review had taken place 12 years earlier in 2004. India has been unable to reciprocate the opening of embassies in many Latin American countries because of a shortage of Spanish-speaking officers, Tharoor said. Many Indian embassies abroad also have only one ambassador and one other international diplomatic-rank officer, leading to functions being performed by lower-level or local staff who are under-qualified to perform them, he said. A ministerial stenographer, he noted, was once appointed Indias ambassador to North Korea. The quality of candidates choosing the foreign service has declined, Tharoor said. As foreign travel became more commonplace and the glamour of diplomatic service faded, talented candidates started choosing to join Indias more powerful administrative, tax or police services. It seems appalling that we have to make do with a diplomat who is only there because he couldnt fulfill his dream of being a police superintendent or customs official, Tharoor said. The shortage is particularly pronounced at a time when Modi has increased his foreign travel, visiting nearly 60 countries in just four years. Modi has made five visits each to the US and China and four visits each to Russia and Germany. But thin staffing makes it difficult for India to follow up on his headline-generating outreach. One western diplomat, whose head of state had recently met Modi, said an over-worked Indian foreign ministry official was baffled when they followed up on that discussion. The Indian official did not have the most basic details of the nations bilateral cooperation and asked the embassy to fill him in, the diplomat said, asking not to be identified to discuss a private encounter. In Indias capital, diplomats have long complained they cant get meetings with harried foreign ministry staff, said Lalit Mansingh, who served as Indias ambassador to the US and as foreign secretary, the ministrys top post. A small foreign service was adequate when we were a regional player, but now we want to be a global player, Mansingh said. We need the manpower. Stable ally Still, western allies view India as a reliable democracy in a tricky neighborhood. In August, Pompeo praised India on its independence day for taking its rightful place as a leading global power, and setting an example to the world by supporting democracy, diversity, and the rule of law. Though New Delhi lacks Beijings cash, the country still makes loans to countries in South Asia and Africa as it hopes to expand its influence. In March, Modi approved plans to open 18 new missions in Africa between 2018 and 2021, including one in Djibouti, where China has a military base. Colonial-era exam The shortage of diplomats persists, however, due to a bureaucratic hiring process in which the ministry can take only those who pass Indias colonial-era civil services exam. Many think the time has come for a broader expansion and reform process that opens up the ministry to more short-term consultants and experts, even if career foreign service officers have generally pushed back against these moves. Nirupama Rao, foreign secretary between 2009 and 2011, said she requested officers from outside the MEA to be deployed at headquarters and by 2016, a total of 66 officers from other ministries were serving on temporary assignments in the ministry. But more needs to be done, Rao said. The foreign service has to understand that Indias ascent to its rightful place as a leading global power must involve a revamping of its structure and time-honored methods of functioning, she said. This is our Road to Damascus moment. -- With assistance from Jason Koutsoukis and Isabel Reynolds India and Nepal on Friday signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) to conduct a survey for the Raxaul-Kathmandu rail link, the first step in an ambitious rail connectivity project announced in April. The MoU for a preliminary engineering-cum-traffic survey of a broad gauge line between the two cities was signed on the margins of the Bimstec Summit in Kathmandu by Indian ambassador Manjeev Singh Puri and the secretary of Nepals physical infrastructure and transportation ministry, Madhusudan Adhikari. Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his Nepalese counterpart KP Sharma Oli were present at the signing ceremony. This was Modis fourth visit to Nepal and his third meeting with Oli. Our deliberations were wide-ranging, covering multiple aspects of India-Nepal relations, Modi said after meeting Oli. The MoU came a week after Nepal and China agreed to prepare a detailed project report for a rail link between Kerung in Tibet and Kathmandu. India has been racing to match Chinas plans to improve road and rail connectivity with Nepal. The Indian link is scheduled to be completed in five years, while the Chinese line is expected to take up to nine years. Konkan Railway Corporation will conduct the survey for the electrified railway line in consultation with the Nepal government, the Indian embassy said in a statement. The Raxaul-Kathmandu line is expected to expand connectivity by enhancing people-to-people links between the two sides and promoting economic growth and development, it added. During Olis visit to India in April, India and Nepal had issued a joint statement on expanding rail links, including a line connecting Raxaul to Kathmandu. According to the Indian embassys statement, it had been agreed that India would carry out the preparatory survey work within a year, and the two sides would finalise the implementation and funding modalities for the project based on the detailed project report. PM, Oli inaugurate Dharamshala Modi and Oli inaugurated a 400-bed Nepal-Bharat Maitri Pashupati Dharamshala a rest house for pilgrims in Kathmandu. The project at the Pashupati Temple Area Complex, on the banks of the Bagmati river, was constructed on 10,625 sq m of land owned by the Pashupati Area Development Trust (PADT) with a grant of Nepalese Rs 220 million (approx Rs 14 crore) from India. The rest house has three storeys and is equipped with modern amenities. Work on the project began in September 2016 and it was handed over on Friday by the Indian government to PADT, which will be responsible for managing the facility. The Karnataka cabinet will be expanded by the third week of September, former chief minister Siddaramaiah announced after presiding over a meeting of the Congress-Janata Dal (Secular) coalition governments coordination committee on Friday. The coordination committee has decided that the cabinet expansion and naming of chiefs of boards and corporations will be done by the third week of September, said Siddaramaiah, the committee chairman. There are seven vacancies in the state cabinet, which has a maximum strength of 34. The coalition partners had worked out a sharing matrix of 2:1 in terms of sharing cabinet berths. Going by this, the Congress was allowed to name 22 ministers and the JD(S) 12 including the chief minister. While the Congress has six vacancies out of its share, the JDS has one. Dissent erupted in both the parties after the previous cabinet expansion, with politicians who missed out on berths openly airing their objections. Additionally, the over-representation of ministers from the southern districts resulted in some northern Karnataka groups seeking a separate state. The coordination committee meeting the third to happen so far took place on a day when elections were held to 105 urban local bodies across 22 districts of the state. JD(S) national secretary general Danish Ali announced that the coalition partners would join hands for a post-poll alliance in all urban local bodies that suffered hung verdicts. The coalition partners had decided to contest the polls independently for fear of party workers getting disenchanted, especially in the southern regions of the state, where the two parties were direct opponents. Siddaramaiah also took the opportunity to criticise the media for publishing speculative stories, and asserted that the coalition would last its full term of five years. The veteran Congress leader had recently said that he would like to become the chief minister again, sparking speculation that all was not well in the coalition government. I said I would be the chief minister again if the Congress won three next assembly elections and if the people wanted me to be. What is wrong in that? All these speculations in the media are baseless and unfounded, Siddaramaiah said. Stepping up efforts to build a mahaghatbandhan or grand alliance of all regional parties at the national level, Telugu Desam Party (TDP) president and Andhra Pradesh chief minister N Chandrababu Naidu on Friday held talks with Janata Dal (Secular) leader and Karnataka chief minister HD Kumaraswamy in Vijayawada. Kumaraswamy and his family were in Vijayawada to visit the Kanaka Durga temple on Indrakeeladri hill on the banks of the Krishna river. He was received by Andhra Pradesh ministers P Pulla Rao and D Umamaheshwar Rao, Krishna district collector Lakshmikantham and others at the Gannavaram airport. Before visiting the temple, the Karnataka chief minister had a 40-minute discussion with Naidu at a hotel to discuss the ongoing exercise to build a grand alliance of regional parties. We had an initial round of discussions on the modalities of an anti-BJP front to be formed at the national level. We want more regional parties to join this front. Our sole objective is to prevent the return of the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) for a second term at the Centre, Naidu, an erstwhile ally of the NDA, told reporters after the meeting. Naidu suggested that as a first step, efforts would be made to bring all regional parties in south India to join hands to prevent the growth of the BJP in the region. We will continue our discussions in the coming days, he said. Kumaraswamy said JD (S) had been a friend of the TDP for a long time and that both share a common ideology. He said the exercise to bring all regional parties together had already begun and Fridays meeting was a continuation of the efforts. We have a common goal of defeating the NDA. We are trying to bring as many regional parties as possible into our fold to build up a strong front, he said. Kumaraswamy said the decision on a prime ministerial candidate would be taken only after the elections. We are now focusing on defeating the NDA. After the elections, we all sit together and decide who the PM candidate should be, he said. The TDP has enjoyed a good relationship with the JD (S) since the days of United Front of which both were a part. Naidu attended the swearing-in ceremony of Kumaraswamy as Karnataka chief minister at Bengaluru in April this year, where he met several opposition leaders including Delhi CM, Arvind Kejriwal, West Bengal CM, Mamata Banerjee, and BSP president, Mayawati, to have an informal discussion on bringing non-NDA parties together. In March this year, the TDP parted ways with the BJP claiming the central government had given a raw deal to the bifurcated state of Andhra Pradesh. The Maharashtra governments case against the activists arrested on Tuesday for their alleged Maoist links rests largely on digital data allegedly recovered by the Pune police from the seized laptops, hard discs and pen drives of five other activists arrested earlier in June. The states home department, which cleared the controversial multi-state raids and arrests, is convinced that the emails recovered provide ample evidence against activists for working as fronts for a banned Maoist group, the CPI (Maoist), and conspiring against the government, according to a senior official in the state government. State government and police officials have shared with Hindustan Times eight such emails which are now part of the states case against the activists. HT couldnt independently ascertain the authenticity or provenance of these mails. The Pune police arrested trade unionist and lawyer Sudha Bharadwaj, revolutionary poet Varavara Rao, activists Vernon Gonzalves and Arun Ferreira and civil rights activist Gautam Navlakha on Tuesday. In June, the police arrested lawyer Surendra Gadling, activists Rona Wilson, Mahesh Raut, professor Shoma Sen and Sudhir Dhawale for their involvement in organising Elegar Parishad in Pune on December 31 and for having links with Maoists. There is ample evidence to nail each person arrested so far by the Pune police. Our case is that urban naxal network made of such activists has been playing a crucial role in mobilising, funding, organising arms for the Naxal movement. These people are part of several democratic rights and civil rights organisations which are used as a front for Maoists activities, added the state government official who did not want to be named. The government has also sent a report to the Union home ministry, summing up the evidence from the digital data at its disposal which also includes copies of letters seized from the laptops and hard discs. The emails seen by HT have varied information and name everyone arrested except Navlakha. The information in them includes reference to purchase of equipment from a Nepali supplier, details of mobilising new recruits among research students, funding for protests and fact finding teams, and working with Christian missionaries. Lawyers defending the activists say the letters and emails are not verified. The letters seem bogus. For starters, I dont think Maoists put down details almost like minutes of a government meeting in their communication. There are several discrepancies in these letters too, said Mihir Desai, advocate who is offering legal advice to Gadling and Ferreira. The prosecution says that CPI (Maoist) is a covert organisation that works by exchanging secret coded messages. Their leaders are given pseudonyms and yet the mails the police seems to have accessed have all the activists signing off with their own names and spelling out all details including when and where arms will be delivered. The letters are totally concocted, said Rohan Nahar, advocate for Varavara Rao. Desai and Nahar have not accessed the letters or emails but the prosecution lawyer has mentioned some details in the Pune court. The evidence of the prosecution will be shared with defence only after charges are framed against the accused. Jammu and Kashmir deputy general of police Shesh Paul Vaid on Friday said militants have released three of the eleven relatives of state policemen abducted since Wednesday. Three of the relatives -- two hailing from Kulgam and one from Pulwama -- have been released, said Vaid, quoted news agency ANI. The issue has been causing the authorities intense concern. Even as security forces were working on a strategy to recover the hostages safely, a statement purportedly issued by Hizbul operational commander Riyaz Naikoo on the social media stated that militants would henceforth follow an eye-for-an-eye policy. The police have compelled us to follow the course of an eye for an eye and an ear for an ear. Policemen are advised in their own interest to give up their jobs or be prepared to face the worst, Naikoo, whose father was arrested by police two days back, said. Former chief minister Omar Abdullah had termed the development as a worrying reflection of the situation in the Valley. Whats worse is the selective outrage - people/leaders who are so vocal about alleged security force excesses are silent about these abductions, he said. (With ANI inputs) Satya Pal Malik, 72, the first career politician in five decades to hold the governors post in Jammu and Kashmir, says his mandate is clear: Win hearts through dialogue. In a phone interview with Sunita Aron, Malik spoke on several contentious issues confronting Kashmir, which has been under Governors Rule since June, when the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) pulled out of the coalition government with the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), prompting chief minister Mehbooba Mufti to resign. Malik, who replaced NN Vohra, says he has accepted his challenging responsibility with himmat (grit) and determination. Excerpts: Your immediate challenge is Article 35A (of the Indian Constitution, which restricts property ownership, government jobs, and a few other privileges to people defined as permanent residents of the state) listed for hearing in the apex court in the month-end... How can we take a decision? As we are not an elected government, we cannot speak on behalf of the people (in the court). Thus, we feel the decision should be deferred until there is an elected government here. Our stand is clear and we will soon make an appeal before the apex court (seeking a deferral). Is this decision also prompted by the forthcoming panchayat elections? How will you ensure increased participation of people as there were large-scale killings in the last polls? I am confident of increased participation in the elections that is going to empower them (the people). We are going to tell them the elections are not for Delhi but for them. Once people understand that elections will only empower them, as they will get both power and funds, I am sure they will participate in large numbers. The funds will flow to them via their elected sarpanch. Do you think the state will be ready for simultaneous polls to the J&K assembly along with forthcoming Lok Sabha elections? Too early to comment on this but much would depend on the situation as well as the opinion of all stakeholders. Let me first have a dialogue with the people and political parties. As of now, we have decided to revive the MLAs fund till the assembly, currently in suspended animation, remains alive. This will help public representatives to provide succour to the people. Their interface with people must continue. Similarly, there are apprehensions about abrogation of Article 370 (of the constitution giving significant autonomy to the state). Yes, there are sentiments involved and I think decisions on such issues could be best deferred. It wont be proper for me to comment on them or share my opinion without studying the issue thoroughly. There is another sensitive issue about withdrawal of AFSPA (Armed Forces Special Powers Act). It does not come under my domain. Its a national issue and the central government will take a call on it according to the situation prevailing in the state. Whats your plan then? To win hearts, reach out to the people, start dialogue with them. We took some major decisions yesterday (Wednesday). I have directed the district commissioners to do public sunwai (hearings) once a month to sort out and decide (on) public issues. I have three advisers and they have been directed to visit one district every week to have an interface with the people. We have to heal wounds, resolve issues and use funds constructively for public welfare. We have also decided to construct residential quarters for the police and increase their financial compensation in case of death. Are you planning to tour the state? Yes, I will start my tour with Srinagar and then move to Ladakh and Jammu. Each region has its own demands. We must listen to the people and find solutions as far as possible. Today (Thursday), I am going to visit the Dal Lake, inspect it from three points as we have decided to launch a Clean Dal Lake campaign. You have a socialist background but have a close rapport with leaders cutting across party lines. You are close to leaders of PDP, National Conference, Congress? Will that help? Farooq Abdullah (National Conference) had come to the airport the day I landed in Kashmir with my new responsibility. He also attended the swearing-in ceremony and told people that they should take advantage of my stay in Raj Bhawan , saying thathe is a good person. I have a good relationship with Mehbooba Mufti also. Politics apart, I am sure personal rapport helps in softening attitudes. Once a suggestion was mooted that there should be an all-party committee or council under the governor. Are you open to that? Such an idea has not come before me till now, but I am open to every suggestion if it is in the interest of the people of Kashmir. Let me find out more about it. In any way, I will informally consult all on every issue. (He recalls) Once, Mahatma Gandhi had gone to meet (Muhammad Ali) Jinnah, who kept him waiting for a full 40 minutes. When people asked him about it, Gandhi said anything for the country. Similarly, I can approach anybody and vice versa. If they cannot come to meet me, I can go and visit them at their home; anything for the betterment of Kashmir. I dont believe in protocol. What about escalated terrorism/militancy in the region? We have to remove it from minds, encourage youth to play a constructive role and build a climate for the same. We will come out with plans soon. What is the Prime Ministers mandate to you? Go and win their hearts and confidence, restore normalcy. He believes in dialogue and not bullets. But the challenges are huge? Yes they are, and I have come here with determination and himmat. When did you last visit Kashmir? I had last come here ...to pay condolences after the death of Mufti Mohammad Sayeed in 2016. We could hear the sounds of gun shots at the airport. Prior to that, I had visited the state in 1988. The place was so beautiful. Life was normal. A Class 6 student died and over 60 children were hospitalised allegedly after eating mid-day meal at a government middle school in Nawadih village in Koderma district, around 170-km north of capital Ranchi, officials said on Thursday. Parents alleged that students were served rotten and worm-laced gram with potato in the mid-day meal causing food poisoning to students. Koderma administration ordered a probe into the matter. A probe team under sub-divisional magistrate has been set up in this regard, Koderma deputy commissioner (DC), Bhuvnesh Pratap Singh said, adding, except two, condition of other students are stable and they were released from the hospital. Two students are still under doctors observation in sadar hospital, he said. The deceased was identified as Manish Kumar, 12. His father Manoj Yadav lodged a complaint with the Domchanch police station alleging carelessness on the part of the school management committee, said Vinod Kumar, police station in-charge. Yadav alleged children in the school had been served rotten and worm laced gram with potato besides rice in mid-day meal on Tuesday. Around 4pm, we found Manish was vomiting and by the night he was shivering with fever. I took my son to referral hospital in Domchanch on Wednesday morning but hospital authority referred him to sadar hospital. Doctors at sadar hospital told to take my son to RIMS for better treatment. But, he died on way to Ranchi in the evening, Yadav said. Over 200 students from Class 1 to Class 8 are served mid-day meal every day at the upgraded middle school, Nawadih in Domchanch block. Teachers strength in the school is five, including a government teacher and four para teachers. Mukhiya (village head) of Nawadih panchayat Kumud Devi said, After eating mid-day meal on Tuesday, over 100 students had started developing health related complications. Ten students had fainted during the prayer in school on Wednesday morning. By the evening, all of them reached hospital and one died on way to Ranchi. She alleged the teachers have fled away after closing the school on Thursday. No official from the education department has yet visited the school, she said. Koderma civil surgeon Dr Yogendra Mahto said over 60 students were brought to sadar hospital on Wednesday evening with symptoms of food poisoning. They were given treatment accordingly and most of them were released on Thursday afternoon, he said. However, Shiv Mehta, a para teacher in the school, denied the charges of students falling ill due to mid-day meal. The students had been served gram with potato and rice in the lunch on Tuesday and no problem occurred that day. They came to school as usual on Wednesday and had the meal as usual. If there was something in the mid-day meal, students would have fallen ill by Tuesday evening or Wednesday morning, he said. The mid-day meal scheme in Jharkhand had come under the scanner earlier as well after instances of children falling ill due to poor hygiene conditions came to light. Besides, activists allege that the meal served doesnt meet the nutritional standards set by the Right to Education Act, 2009. According to figures with the state school education department, there are more than 45,000 government schools across the state where more than 52 lakh students up to Class 8 are provided with free lunch and served the mid-day meal. A Parliamentary standing committee plans to ask the Union finance ministry to incentivise digital payments across platforms and even for so-called merchant transactions in a move that could provide another boost to electronic or cashless payments. The panel, a lawmaker said on condition of anonymity, will recommend that transactions on digital platforms (phone, e-wallets, credit card) should also be eligible for incentives that are currently available only on BHIM-based applications. This person added that it will also ask for the incentivisation of transactions other than the payment of insurance premiums and fuel purchases that are currently eligible. The recommendations, finalised in August, will come in the panels latest report on Indias transformation towards a digital economy. The report also assumes significance as cashless transactions hovered between 2.041 (February) and 2.224 billion (May) in the past 6 months without much growth. After the demonetisation of Rs 500 and Rs 1,000 currency notes was announced in late 2016, the government came up with a number of steps to incentivise digital payments including cash prizes, waiver in convenience fees and merchant discount rates. While the panel appreciated such steps, it now wants incentives to also cover bulk transactions in the business to business (B2B) sector. The latest suggestion of the finance panel also comes as the government plans to launch a pilot project for cash-back incentives on Goods and Services Tax (GST) payments if the payer users Rupay cards or the BHIM app. The maximum cash back would be Rs 100. Meanwhile, the finance ministry also informed the panel that it is working with the Reserve Bank of India to enable a framework for determination of liability in case of frauds in digital transactions. New incentives might help the government reduce the cash in the market. Indias cash to GDP ratio was 12.2 % at the end of March 2016 and 8.0% at the end of March 2018, albeit on an expanded GDP. Analysts say there is significant headroom for growth in both the number of digital transactions and payment facilities per million people. The committee member cited above said: Much more needs to be done to promote digital transactions. In todays world, when technology is rapidly changing, the government must widen the scope of incentives. Already, many e-commerce players offer cash back and other sops. Experts feel that if such an incentive is offered, it might help MSME sector lessen the burden of GST. It can be of significant help to the MSME sector particularly. If the government offers 1% or 2% discount for making digital payments, effectively the GST burden will come down. Currently, almost all MSME units use cashless system, said Tamal Sarkar, executive director of Foundation for MSME Clusters. Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Friday held productive talks with his Thai counterpart Prayuth Chan-ocha during which the two leaders reviewed the entire gamut of bilateral ties, including ways to strengthen cooperation between India and Thailand. The two leaders met in the Nepalese capital, Kathmandu, on the sidelines of the 4th Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) Summit. The Prime Minister of Thailand, Mr. Prayuth Chan-ocha and PM @narendramodi held productive talks in Kathmandu. Their discussions focussed on strengthening bilateral cooperation between India and Thailand, the Prime Ministers Office tweeted. The two leaders are here to attend the BIMSTEC summit. Earlier this morning, Prime Minister Modi and other leaders from BIMSTEC met informally at the Leaders Retreat here. The BIMSTEC is a regional grouping comprising India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Bhutan and Nepal. The grouping accounts for 22 per cent of the global population, and has a combined gross domestic product of USD 2.8 trillion. Prime Minister Modi yesterday held talks with Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and Sri Lankan President Maithripala Sirisena. Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Friday met his Nepalese counterpart K P Sharma Oli on the sidelines of the 4th BIMSTEC Summit here and they held a detailed review on all aspects of the bilateral relationship including ways to further deepen economic and trade ties. This was the third meeting between the two leaders this year. They met earlier during Olis visit to India in April and the subsequent visit of Prime Minister Modi to Nepal in May. Our deliberations were wide-ranging, covering multiple aspects of India-Nepal relations, Prime Minister Modi said after the meeting. We discussed ways to further deepen our economic, trade and cultural ties. Enhancing connectivity between our nations was discussed as well, he added. Ministry of External Affairs spokesperson Raveesh Kumar said that the two leaders held a detailed review on all aspects of the bilateral relationship. The two leaders had a warm meeting, Kumar added. Prime Minister Modi had a series of bilateral meetings, including discussions with his counterparts from Thailand and Bangladesh, on the sidelines of the 4th BIMSTEC Summit here. He also held talks with presidents of Sri Lanka and Myanmar. The Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) is a regional grouping comprising India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Bhutan and Nepal. The grouping accounts for 22 per cent of the global population, and has a combined gross domestic product of USD 2.8 trillion. A court in Delhi on Friday granted bail to Rashtriya Janata Dal chief Lalu Prasads wife Rabri Devi and son Tejashwi Yadav in the Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation (IRCTC) scam case. A special court, that had asked the accused to appear before it on August 31, granted them bail, reported PTI. The Central Bureau of Investigation had in April filed the chargesheet in the IRCTC hotels maintenance contract case against 12 people and two companies. The case relates to alleged irregularities in the allotment of contracts of two IRCTC hotels in Ranchi and Odishas Puri in 2006 to a private firm involving a bribe in the form of a three-acre commercial plot at a prime location in Patna district. Besides Lalu Prasad and his family members, Prasads party colleague PC Gupta, his wife Sarla Gupta, and firm Lara Projects are among the accused. The Enforcement Directorate had also filed a chargesheet in the case on August 24 charging the accused with money laundering. Pindara Thakur village under coveted Amethi parliamentary constituency of Congress president Rahul Gandhi would go fully digital from September one, having access to 206 government services at the click of a mouse, thanks to Union Textiles Minister Smriti Irani. Located in Musafirkhana tehsil of the district, the village would go digital under the Digital India Programme of the Union government. The village would be digitally linked to the outside world in a formal ceremony on September 1 by Irani, dubbed as Gandhis arch-rival, working over time to unseat him in the next Lok Sabha elections. She had fought the 2014 Lok Sabha elections from Amethi but had lost to Gandhi by over 1 lakh votes. Musafirkhana Sub Divisional Magistrate Devi Dayal Verma told PTI that villagers of Pindara Thakur would be linked with Wi Fi Chaupal and may use 2 GB free data for 15 days in beginning and later this service would be provided to them at cheaper rates. The central minister would also inaugurate the Digital India Banking Service at the head post office of Amethi in Amethi town to boost the payment services in post offices. Police have arrested seven people in connection with the alleged lynching of a man on suspicion of cattle theft at Bareillys Bholapur village in the wee hours of Wednesday. The victim, 20-year-old Shahrukh Khan, was among three people accused by villagers of stealing a buffalo. Superintendent of police (Bareilly city) Abhinandan Kumar said that besides Mohd Majid and Pappu, who accompanied Khan to Bholapur, police arrested Gajendra Pal, Mukesh Lal, Kishan Pal, Ahibaran and Mukesh Pal on the basis of a preliminary investigation. While Majid and Pappu have been charged with theft and murder, the other five have been booked for murder. In his report lodged at the Cantonment police station, Shahrukhs brother Mohd Firoz alleged that Majid and Pappu had drugged Shahrukh before taking him to Bholapur. While the two were booked for theft after villagers accused them of stealing the buffalo, the murder charge was included on the basis of Firozs complaint. On Wednesday morning, police called and asked me to come to the hospital. When I reached, I found Shahrukh lying there with injuries all over his body. He told me that Majid and Pappu had taken him to the village with them. Shahrukh passed away after some time, Firoz said in his complaint. Shahrukh died a few hours later. According to Kumar, the villagers claimed to have seen Shahrukh, Majid and Pappu stealing the buffalo. This apparently enraged some villagers who attacked Shahrukh, he said. Shahrukh used to work as a tailor in Bareilly before he went to Dubai on a travel visa. He had returned to Bareilly on Bakrid. Rashtriya Lok Samata Party (RLSP) chief Upendra Kushwaha alleged that some elements in the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) camp were engaged in spreading rumours over seat-sharing for the 2019 Lok Sabha elections with the sole intent to trigger conflicts and eventually compromise the chances of Prime Minister Narendra Modi returning to power. Responding to allegations that his recent kheer remark was indicative of backroom parleys with the Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD), he said: Some people in the NDA are not comfortable with Narendra Modi as PM. They do not want him to get re-elected and are working overtime to sow seeds of discord in the NDA. Without taking names of people or party engaged in the conspiracy, Kushwaha, one of the first votaries for an early conclusion of seat sharing exercise in the NDA camp, said the unwarranted controversy over seat sharing was part of the design to weaken the NDA ahead of the crucial Lok Sabha polls. The Union minister said that at present, there are no discussions or disputes over the issue. Even senior Bharatiya Janata Party leader Sushil Kumar Modi and Lok Janshakti Party chief Ram Vilas Paswan have rejected the authenticity of the selective leak, he said, but declined to disclose the names of those involved at this juncture. Responding to Kushwahas comments, BJPs state spokesperson Sanjay Tiger said, Its up to Upendra Kushwaha to disclose the name but as far as people of the country are concerned, they have already made up their mind to re-elect Narendra Modi as PM of the country for its all round development. Rejecting claims that he was disenchanted by the khichdi that was cooking in NDA camp and inclined towards the Grand Alliances five-seat welcome offer, Kushwaha asserted that he was very much in the NDA and his remark about the kheer that he sought to prepare with milk from Yadavs and rice from Kushwahas was intended to strengthen it. The sweet dish will become tastier if an assortment of dry fruits from EBCs, sugar from Brahmins, tulsi leaves from Dalits were added to the preparation and dastarkhan from Muslims was laid out for having community feast together, he said. I have neither asked for milk from the RJD nor sugar from the BJP. We will pursue our efforts to cook kheer at the ground level rather than building castles in the air. We will kick off paigam-e-kheer, essentially a social campaign to spread the message of equality and brotherhood among all religion and castes, in far off villages of the state, on September 25, he said. Kushwaha also said the kheer analogy was misinterpreted the way five blind persons tried to describe an elephant in their own way by touching different parts of its body. I am very much in the NDA. The expansion in RLSPs base will only strengthen the alliance and contribute to ensuring the re-election of Narendra Modi, he said. The RLSP, he said, favoured the continuation of reservation and believed that quota system catalysed development as evident in the case of southern states where it had been in vogue for quite some time. As for the poor among upper castes, there should be adequate efforts for their uplift. The modalities for the same need to be worked out, Kushwaha said, adding, There is no need for any conflict. An engineering student killed a 16-year old girl by slitting her throat after she spurned his marriage proposal in Telanganas Sangareddy district on Thursday evening, the police said. The incident happened at Vinayaknagar of Bollarum village of Jinnaram block, about 30 km from Hyderabad. The deceased was identified as G Nikitha, daughter of Tarakeshwara Rao, who originally hails from Palasa in Andhra Pradeshs Srikakulam district and is working in a local cottage industry. According to the police, Nikitha was a class 10 student in a local private school at Bollarum. For the past few months, her neighbour Aravind alias Sonu (19), studying B Tech (third year) in Nanded in Maharashtra, had been stalking her and pressuring her to accept his love proposal. However, she had been rejecting him. On Thursday evening, when Nikitha returned from her school, Aravind went to her house and threatened her of dire consequences if she rejected his marriage proposal. In the argument that followed, he lost his cool, picked up a kitchen knife and slashed her throat. As she started screaming, neighbours rushed to the spot, caught hold of Aravind and thrashed him before handing him over the Bollarum police. Nikitha was taken to a private hospital at Kukatpally, where she succumbed to her injuries a couple of hours later. The body was shifted to a government hospital at Patancheru for post-mortem. Bollarum inspector Satish Reddy said Aravind had been stalking the girl for quite some time though she was not interested in him. We have booked a case of murder against him. The case is under investigation, he said. Justice Indira Banerjee of the Supreme Court took lawyers by surprise on Thursday, disclosing in an open court room that an attempt was recently made to influence her in an ongoing corporate dispute. Taking a serious view of the incident, Justice Arun Mishra who was sitting with her, sounded a warning that any person attempting to influence judges of the court would attract contempt proceedings. Justice Banerjee made the disclosure about an unidentified person calling her while hearing a corporate dispute relating to Hotel Royal Plaza. She discussed the matter with Justice Mishra and offered to withdraw from the case. But, he advised her against it. Taking strong objection to the incident, Justice Mishra said some people in the Bar had the habit of dropping names of judges and misleading litigants about the outcome of a case. Any attempt to influence the judges would invite contempt of court action, Justice Mishra told the court. Senior advocate Shyam Divan, who was appearing for one of the parties in the case, confirmed the development to Hindustan Times. He said, Yes, Justice Banerjee revealed the development in the court on Thursday. Thereafter, I requested the judge not to recuse herself from the case as it would have sent a wrong message. Justice Banerjee, who hails from Bengal, was earlier this month administered the oath of office as a judge of the Supreme Court. Before her elevation, she was the chief justice of the Madras High Court. Thousands of Kashmiris line up to join the Jammu and Kashmir Police, despite the open threat and an overwhelming sentiment that favours azadi. Experts say dearth of jobs in the state and the security of a government job are the two main factors that drive Kashmiri youth into the police and the army. According to officials, around 5,000 persons, including 218 women, have been appointed as constables this year. They said that the selection of 698 sub-inspectors is in the final stage for which over 67,000 candidates had applied in May last year of which 35,722 hailed from Kashmir. This month, 790 jawans completed the training course at Commando Training Centre, Lethpora, Pulwama while 215 constables passed at Police Technical Training Institution (PTTI) Vijaypur, Jammu. The J&K Police has earned respect as a strong force, director general of police, Shesh Paul Vaid said on Tuesday at the passing out parade in Jammu. In 2016, at least 25,000 young adults had applied for jobs as special police officers who initially draw a monthly salary of Rs 6,000 despite massive agitation that year following the killing of Hizbul Mujahideen militant commander Burhan Wani. The recruitment drive had happened after home minister Rajnath Singh ordered for the enrollment of 10,000 Special Police Officers (SPOs) in the state. A total of 90,000 regular police personnel and 31000 special police officers are fighting militants in Kashmir besides maintaining law and order in the state. The DGP said that Jammu and Kashmir Police is fighting a proxy war for the last three decades in which 1,660 jawans and officers sacrificed their lives. Of these 1,660 police personnel who have been killed in these years of conflict, 499 have been SPOs. Irrespective of their pro-freedom sentiments or threats of militants, the interest of youth into the police and Army has been indicative of the dilemmas of an average person in the valley. Not denying the larger political aspirations and deep sentiment on the ground for Kashmir resolution, unemployment is another reality which forces people to join in government forces or even army for a living. There is no alternate economy here, said Gowhar Geelani, political analyst and journalist. In May 2017, the then chief minister Mehbooba Mufti had said that J&K has over 15 lakh unemployed youth. Separatists have often asked people to desist from joining the forces. Hizbul Mujahideen operational commander Riyaz Naikoo had asked cops to leave jobs. However after the latest face-off between militants and police which led to abductions of families of policemen, people say they may see a drop in number of people opting for police. I hope good sense will prevail and this issue would die down but because of the massive unemployment there cant be a stop to police recruitment. However we may expect a drop in percentage of people in joining the forces, Geelani said. A three-year-old boy who was shot in the head at his home in Malda district during the violence over the formation of Bengals rural boards continues to be in a critical condition. Nobody has been arrested yet, despite the boys father lodging a complaint against 18 alleged BJP workers. The boy was kept under observation at the intensive care unit of a nursing home after undergoing surgery on Thursday evening. Doctors said they will not be able to comment on his chances of recovery until another 72 hours have passed. The surgery took four hours. The boy is slowly moving his limbs, but not opening his eyes yet, said Malda zilla parishad saha-sabhadhipati (vice-chairman) Gourchandra Mondal. A senior officer of the Manikchak police station stated that all the 18 accused are absconding. Dulal Sarkar, working president of the Trinamool Congress Malda district unit, said state minister Subhendu Adhikari has instructed him to provide the best-possible treatment to the child. The party will bear all the expenditure, he added. Although ruling party leaders wanted the boy shifted to a Kolkata hospital, they were advised against it in view of the boys critical condition. Parimal Mondal, the boys father, has accused BJP-backed goons of the crime. Around 3 pm, they entered our house and shot my son. When my wife, Putul, tried to save the boy, they attacked her too. They also snatched a silver chain from her neck, he alleged. The incident has triggered a blame game between the BJP and Trinamool Congress leaders. The two parties were tied at nine votes for the post of pradhan in the local gram panchayat. The BJP eventually won the two positions of pradhan and deputy pradhan in a lottery held to break the tie. Although Putul had won the Ramnagar seat as a BJP candidate, she joined the Trinamool Congress during the panchayat board formation. Sarkar said she had become a part of the ruling party to ensure the regions development. Sanjit Mishra, the BJP president of Malda district, denied charges of his partys involvement in the incident. Putul Mondal was promised Rs 5 to 7 lakh by the Trinamool Congress. However, when she went to claim it, the ruling party refused to pay because she had not succeeded in forming the board, he said. Two people died due to dengue and 1,588 people were tested positive with the vector-borne disease during the rainy season this year in Himachal Pradesh, state health minister Vipin Singh Parmar informed the state assembly on Friday. Replying to a question raised by BJP MLA Rakesh Kumar, the health minister said Bilaspur remained the worst hit district, where 783 cases of dengue were recorded. Solan district recorded 681 cases of dengue followed by 91 cases in Mandi and three in Sirmour, he said. Parmar informed the House that the health department had taken various steps to check the spread of the disease. Replying to a question raised by BJP MLA Arun Kumar, he said CT simulator and linear accelerator machines would soon become operational at the radiotherapy department in Dr Rajendra Prasad Medical College in Tanda. According to Atomic Energy Regulatory Board (AERB) guidelines, trained medical physicist and radiotherapy technician are required for running these machines, he said, adding that these posts have been created and process has been started to appoint a medical physicist and radiotherapy technician. Militants abducted two more relatives of Jammu and Kashmir policemen on Friday taking the number to 11 within the last three days, an official said. Former chief minister Omar Abdullah has termed the development worrisome. Even when the security forces were working their strategy to recover the hostages safely, a statement purportedly issued by Hizbul operational commander Riyaz Naikoo, on the social media said that henceforth the militants would follow an eye for an eye policy. Police has compelled us to follow the course of an eye for an eye and an ear for an ear. Policemen are advised in their own interest to give up their jobs or be prepared to face the worst, Naikoo, whose father was arrested by police two days back, said. The abducted relatives of policemen include two brothers of police officers and nine sons. Reacting to the development, former state Chief Minister, Omar Abdullah tweeted: 11 abductions! This is a very worrying reflection of the situation in the valley. Whats worse is the selective outrage -- people/leaders who are so vocal about alleged security force excesses are silent about these abductions. (This story has been published from a wire agency feed without modifications to the text. Only the headline has been changed.) The Maharashtra Police, criticised for the crackdown of five prominent activists, on Friday went public with documents and letters seized from their possession that the authorities claim, prove that the activists were working closely with Maoists and even facilitating purchase of weapons and grenades for them. Five activists lawyer and trade union activist Sudha Bhardwaj, poet P Varavara Rao, activist Gautam Navlakha, and lawyers Arun Ferreira and Vernon Gonsalves had been arrested this week. But the police has not been able to question them after the Supreme Court stopped Pune police from taking their custody and placed them under house arrest. At a press conference to counter the perception that the activists have been arrested for their opinion, senior Maharashtra police officer Param Bir Singh said the police had arrested activists only when we were confident that clear links had been established. These were over-ground cadres. But they were doing illegal work of the underground... furthering their agenda, Singh, Maharashtras additional director general of police (law and order) told a news conference. The documents, he said, demonstrated that the activists were not just in touch with leaders of the banned Communist Party of India (Maoist) but also carrying out instructions of the Maoist leadership. The activists allegedly were in communication with Maoist leaders through couriers, who carried the password-protected storage devices. In one communication, Singh said there was a catalogue for Russian grenade launchers and 4 lakh rounds of ammunition. The violence after an event called Elgar Parishad in December 2017 in Pune is reported to have been the starting point of the police probe that led to the arrest of five people in June this year. Activist Sudhir Dhawale, lawyer Surendra Gadling, activist Rona Wilson, researcher Mahesh Raut, and retired professor Shoma Sen were arrested for alleged Maoist ties. Displaying letters allegedly exchanged between the Maoists and five arrested in June, Mr Singh said these spoke of planning some big action which would attract attention, while one spoke of planning another Rajiv Gandhi-like incident, referring to the assassination of the former prime minister in 1991. Dearness allowance (DA) is a legal right of state government employees and does not depend on the administrations discretion, a division bench of Calcutta High Court ruled on Friday. A bench of justices Debasish Kargupta and Sekhar Bobby Saraf upheld the contention of the INTUC-backed Confederation of State Government Employees Unity Forum that had appealed against a state administrative tribunal (SAT) order terming DA as a form of donation. However, the court did not pass any order on their plea that state government employees be paid DA on a par with their central counterparts. It directed the SAT to pass a ruling in this regard within two months. In 2016, the SAT ruled that DA is a type of donation and state government employees could not claim it as a legal right. However, the forum challenged the decision, and now, the Calcutta high court has set aside the SAT order and upheld the forums contention that DA is a right of state government employees under the Revision of Pay and Allowances (ROPA) Rule-2009, said Bikash Ranjan Bhattacharya, forum counsel and former Kolkata mayor. Advocate general Kishore Dutta argued in court that DA payment is a matter of the administrations discretion. Right now, the difference in DA paid to Bengal government employees and that to their counterparts in the Union government is 56%. Payment of DA has been a vexed issue in West Bengal, with employees clamouring for parity with central government employees and the chief minister pointing at great fiscal stress. The crucial issue is the condition of the state exchequer. Scoring political points on this issue is pointless, said Trinamool Congress secretary general and education minister Partha Chatterjee. Panchayat minister Subrata Mukherjee said he can comment on the matter only after going through the high court order. BJP Bengal president Dilip Ghosh, however, hailed the verdict. DA is indeed a right of the employees. We dont know why the government has been dilly-dallying for a long time, he said. Shyamal Kumar Mitra, joint secretary of the employees forum, said the SAT had not heard them before passing its verdict. In June, chief minister Mamata Banerjee had announced an additional 18% DA and 10% interim relief for nine lakh state government employees payable from January 1, 2019. The number of pensioners currently stands at around two lakh. According to finance minister Amit Mitra, state government employees used to get 35% DA when the Left Front government was in power as opposed to 125% now. Congress workers on Thursday put up posters in Uttar Pradeshs Gorakhpur describing party president Rahul Gandhi as Shiv bhakt (a devotee of Lord Shiva). The Congress chief was also described as Pt (Pandit) Rahul Gandhi and a janeudhari (one who wears janeu or sacred thread). The posters were seen after earlier media reports quoted highly-placed sources as saying that Rahul Gandhi would embark on a 12-day the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra from August 31. However, there hasnt been any official announcement of the pilgrimage. Led by the partys district general secretary Anwar Hussain, Congress workers marched on the streets with the posters. The entire country is happy with Rahuljis decision to go on a pilgrimage. During his spiritual tour, he will perform sadhna and pray for the country. We pray that his wish comes true, said Hussain. The poster that has been put up in Gorakhpur. (HT Photo ) During his Jan Akrosh rally on April 29 in New Delhi, Gandhi had said he was a devotee of Lord Shiva and announced he would go for the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra. He also narrated the incident when a plane carrying him to Karnataka suddenly came down by 8000 feet making him believe that it was his end. After the narrow escape, I decided to thank Lord Shiva by visiting the pilgrimage site, Gandhi had said. The incident happened during landing of the flight from New Delhi at Hubballi in north Karnataka on April 26. Mount Kailash is a mountain peak located near Mansarovar lake in the Tibet Autonomous Region of China and is considered the abode of Lord Shiva by Hindus. It also holds religious significance for Jains and Buddhists. The Kailash Mansarovar yatra is undertaken by hundreds of pilgrims every year. An eight-year-old girl died after an iron gate and supporting pillars of her school collapsed on her on Friday morning in Betalpur locality of Deoria, police said. The private school was being run in a residential building. The victim, Harshita, a UKG student of Career Academy, was pulled out with the help of locals and rushed to the district hospital, but she was declared brought dead. On a complaint by the victims father Santosh Mishra, an auto driver, police registered a case against the school manager Anoop Kumar Yadav under IPC sections 288 (negligence in construction of building) and 304(culpable homicide not amounting to murder), said CS Yadav, SHO, Gauri Bazaar. The building was not dilapidated but the gate which collapsed was old and it seems that substandard material was used in construction of the supporting pillars and boundary wall, he added. The manager is on the run and police teams are searching for him. The incident took place at around 8am when children had started arriving for the school. Harshita was dropped by her father and as she entered the compound, the gate came down crushing the girl to death. Some other children had a narrow escape. Angry locals blocked the Deoria-Gorakhpur highway and demanded action against school authorities. John McCain is being remembered as a last lion of the Senate, with few others matching his stature. But the next generation of mavericks might come from the ranks of Senate women. Susan Collins of Maine, Lisa Murkowski of Alaska, Dianne Feinstein of California and Patty Murray of Washington are all positioned to have enormous influence. Republicans and Democrats, they show flashes of the independence that defined McCains career, particularly his role as a legislative check on the executive branch, including President Donald Trumps White House. But like so much in the Senate, where seniority is respected and tradition matters, theres not yet consensus on what to call the leading ladies. The lioness, said retiring Sen. Orrin Hatch of Utah, the longest-serving Republican, considering the concept. We have some great women. The lioness label isnt one preferred by Debbie Walsh, director at Rutgers Universitys Center for American Women and Politics. She said it sounds diminutive compared to the roles they play. Women in the Senate, she reminds, ended the last two government shutdowns, with Collins this year gathering senators around a talking stick to resolve their differences. Theres a gender component to it our image of who a lion can be is frankly old white men, Walsh said. But as the Senate starts to look more like the America it represents so, too, does the roster of its top senators. What would she call the women? Powerful. The top women in the Senate are willing to buck their party now and then. Reach across the aisle to cut deals. And they eagerly position themselves at the centre of the most important issues of the day. You already have women who are lions in the Senate, Feinstein said, listing the many accomplishments of her colleagues. When things get done around here, its usually because a woman fixed something. Will the next lions of the Senate come from ranks of the women? They already are. The men of the Senate arent necessarily losing ground. They still make up the majority of both parties, hold most of the committee gavels and, in the GOP, fill the top five leadership slots. Murray is the fourth-ranking Democratic leader in the Senate. Senator John McCain at a rally in Tampa. (AP File Photo) Its just that McCain was a league apart in the chamber, following in the footsteps of towering figures like Joe Biden, Ted Kennedy and Bob Dole. Jack Pitney, a professor of American politics at Claremont McKenna College, said one reason for the lack of lions is the partisan divide that has polarised modern politics. Many of todays lawmakers are fearful of primary challenges if they stray too far from the party line. But its also personal. McCain brought a charisma of his own sparring with reporters in the halls, pushing the partys direction or simply gumming up standard operating procedure with his votes. Whenever you lose strong, independent personalities like that, the Senate loses something, acknowledged Sen. Lamar Alexander, R-Tenn., himself a potential lion who seeks to uphold Senate civility and broker bipartisan deals. But he said the Senate gains something every election too, noting that former GOP presidential nominee Mitt Romney is expected to join next year if he wins Hatchs seat, and hes no shrinking violet. Added Alexander, Many of us understand the Senates job is to be a check on the excesses of the popular will and the excesses of the executive. Tennessee GOP Sen. Bob Corker, the Foreign Relations Committee chairman, sometimes plays that role, but he is retiring, as is another Republican, Arizona Sen. Jeff Flake, a frequent Trump critic. Up-and-comers in the Senate show bouts of independence from party and presidency, but also a cautious reluctance to fully engage the fight the way McCain did. Several high-profile senators seem more inclined to use the chamber as a springboard for their own runs for the presidency. And Senate veterans of both parties increasingly tend to stake out their partisan corners. But lions require an everyday presence to raise and maintain their stature, and thats where the women, at the moment, are particularly skilled. Murkowski and Collins, both Republicans, can easily sway the outcome of legislative fights, as they did last year when they and McCain blocked the GOPs repeal of President Barack Obamas health care law. This fall, they will likely make or break Supreme Court nominee Brett Kavanaughs confirmation. Representing opposite ends of the country, Alaska and Maine, they both come from states that have rewarded their independent streaks. Murkowski stunned Washington when she won a write-in campaign to re-election in 2010, only the second senator in history ever to do so. She and Collins are among the few Republican women who lead committees. Feinstein, a Democrat, is the Senates sixth-ranking member by seniority, arriving in 1992, almost five years after McCain and just a few months before Murray joined as part of the first year of the woman, which boosted their ranks in the Senate. Feinstein has battled both parties, in successive White Houses, particularly over enhanced interrogation techniques used on terror suspects and allegations of the CIA spying on the Senate when her team was writing the torture report. Murray is a behind-the-scenes broker of bipartisan budget and health care deals, deep in the weeds of domestic policy. But are they lions? Lions are senators who can put the country and the institution ahead of their party and constituency and who have the power to make a difference, said Pitney. With McCains death, Sen. Richard Shelby, R-Ala., now fifth in seniority and the powerful Appropriations Committee chairman, says you never know who will rise to the next generation of leadership. Theres always somebody thatll surprise you. But McCains wingman in the chamber, Republican Sen. Lindsey Graham of South Carolina, says hes not necessarily the one. Dont look to me to replace this man, Graham said in a eulogy, calling on colleagues to emulate his friend. If you want to help the country, be more like John McCain, he said. I believe there is a little John McCain in all of us, and a little John McCain practiced by a lot of people can make this a really great nation. Myanmars armed forces released 75 children and young people from military service on Friday, the United Nations said, amid international outrage over alleged abuses committed by troops in the countrys numerous ongoing conflicts. Myanmar has now discharged 924 underage recruits since signing up to a joint action plan on child soldiers with UN agencies in June 2012, said Knut Ostby, the United Nations resident humanitarian coordinator for Myanmar, and June Kunugi, representative of the UNs childrens fund, Unicef, in a joint statement. The discharge was one more positive development in the governments effort to end and prevent the recruitment and use of children within the Tatmadaw, they said. Both the military - known as the Tatmadaw - and the ethnic guerrilla groups it has been fighting for decades have been blacklisted by the United Nations for using child soldiers. The United States took Myanmar off its list of the worst offenders in the use of child soldiers in 2017, before reinstating it this year. The Tatmadaw and seven other groups remained persistent perpetrators in the recruitment and use of children in Myanmar, the United Nations said. Spokespeople for the Myanmar military and the government were not immediately available for comment. Myanmars military was condemned internationally for human rights abuses including the recruitment of child soldiers during half a century of military rule. Allegations of abuses have continued to be levelled against Myanmar soldiers despite a transition from full military rule that saw Nobel laureate Aung San Suu Kyi assume control over the civilian administration in 2016. In the western Rakhine state, the military has launched harsh crackdowns in response to attacks by Rohingya Muslims insurgents since 2016, sending hundreds of thousands of Rohingya fleeing to neighbouring Bangladesh. UN-mandated investigators on Monday accused the army chief, Senior General Min Aung Hlaing, of overseeing a campaign with genocidal intent against the Rohingya and recommended he and other senior officials be prosecuted. The International Criminal Court is considering whether it has jurisdiction over events in Rakhine, while the United States, the European Union and Canada have sanctioned Myanmar military and police officers over the crackdown. President Donald Trump said he would pull out of the World Trade Organization if it doesnt treat the US better, targeting a cornerstone of the international trading system. If they dont shape up, I would withdraw from the WTO, Trump said Thursday in an Oval Office interview with Bloomberg News. Trump said the agreement establishing the body was the single worst trade deal ever made. A US withdrawal from the WTO potentially would be far more significant for the global economy than even Trumps growing trade war with China, undermining the post-World War II system that the US helped build. Trump said last month that the US is at a big disadvantage from being treated very badly by the WTO for many years and that the Geneva-based body needs to change their ways. US Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer has said allowing China into the WTO in 2001 was a mistake. He has long called for the US to take a more aggressive approach to the WTO, arguing that it was incapable of dealing with a non-market economy such as China. Lighthizer has accused the WTO dispute-settlement system of interfering with US sovereignty, particularly on anti-dumping cases. The US has been blocking the appointment of judges to the WTOs appeals body, raising the possibility that it could cease to function in the coming years. In the Oval Office interview, Trump said at the WTO we rarely won a lawsuit except for last year. In the last year, were starting to win a lot, he added. You know why? Because they know if we dont, Im out of there. Countries that bring complaints to the WTO tend to prevail and defendants in trade disputes lose. The US has won more than 90 percent of the cases that it has initiated and also brought more cases than any other WTO member, according to the Cato Institute, a Washington policy group that favours more open international trade. However, the US has lost almost 90 percent of the cases brought against it at the WTO. The Trump administration has taken his complaints a step further by arguing that the WTOs dispute settlement system is broken and in need of a major overhaul. The EU has been leading an effort to propose reforms to try and defuse the conflict. Officials from the EU and Japan visited Washington last week to discuss potential changes as well as joint efforts to take on China at the WTO. Since World War II, successive US presidents have led efforts to establish and strengthen global trading rules, arguing that they would bring stability to the world economy. The WTO was created in 1994 as part of a US-led effort by major economies to create a forum for resolving trade disputes. China on Friday said it will continue to cooperate with India on sharing river water data as parts of two northeastern Indian states brace for the impact of heavy rains in southern China leading to an increase in the volume of water in the middle reaches of the Yarlung Tsangpo river. The Yarlung Tsangpo is called Siang once it enters Arunachal Pradesh and becomes Brahmaputra in Assam after combining with two other rivers downstream. In a statement emailed to HT, the ministry of foreign affairs (MFA) said it had it had alerted Indian authorities about the increase in water volume in the middle reaches of the Yarlung Tsangpo river and advised them to prepare for impact downstream. The MFA didnt comment on whether construction activities or landslides impacted the water flow. Chinese water conservancy department has informed India about the situation and reminded the latter to pay attention and prepare for it, it said in the statement. China will maintain communication and cooperation with India with the best wishes and humanitarian spirit of developing Sino-Indian relations, the statement added. The ministry said the two countries had cooperated in the past on data related to frontier rivers. For a long time, China and India have carried out a series of good cooperation in the areas of hydrological reporting, flood prevention and mitigation, and emergency response handling under the cross-border river expert mechanism, the statement said. In 2017, China had stopped sharing hydrological with India data with the timing coinciding with the 73-day Doklam standoff between Indian and Chinese troops near the Sikkim border. Beijing had then said it was unable to share the Yarlung Tsangpo data as the data collection centres in the Tibet Autonomous Region (TAR) were being upgraded. The MFA had said to upgrade and renovate the relevant station in the Chinese side, we do not have the conditions now to collect the relevant statistics of the river. In March, the issue of sharing water data was resolved during a bilateral meeting. The 11th meeting of the India-China expert-level mechanism on trans-border rivers was held in Hangzhou, China on March 26-27 following which Beijing announced it will resume sharing water data with India. During the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) summit in June, India and China signed an MoU that enabled Chinese side to provide hydrological data in flood season from May 15 to October 15 every year. It also enabled the Chinese side to provide hydrological data if water level exceeds mutually agreed level during non-flood season The two countries also have an expert level mechanism established in 2006 to discuss issues related to trans-border rivers. Now Open 31 August 2018 Las Vegas will welcome the highly anticipated arrival of the Waldorf Astoria brand with the conversion from the Mandarin Oriental Las Vegas to the Waldorf Astoria Las Vegas Hotel & Residences. Waldorf Astoria Las Vegas brings a new spirit to The Strip, where graceful service meets modern luxury and intrigue transforms into unexpected moments that make up Waldorf Astoria Hotels & Resorts around the world. "We are thrilled to bring Waldorf Astoria to the legendary Las Vegas Strip," said Dino Michael, global head, Waldorf Astoria Hotels & Resorts. "The energy of The Strip combined with the services and amenities of our iconic brand will provide the ideal location for guests to Live Unforgettable and create memories that last a lifetime." Accommodations The Waldorf Astoria Las Vegas Hotel & Residences serves those guests looking to indulge in sophisticated sensations, then escape to their own private utopia. Boasting 392 guestrooms and 225 residences, including 55 suites and three expansive Presidential Suites, Waldorf Astoria Las Vegas is set in a luxurious, non-gaming, non-smoking environment. As new design plans and vision emerge, the hotel has embarked on an 18-month journey to reimagine the property's guestrooms. The current accommodations boast a sleek, contemporary design with floor-to-ceiling windows that frame spectacular views of The Strip and surrounding desert landscape. Surprise and delight design features include a discreet valet closet, allowing for deliveries without disruption. Culinary Every taste can be satisfied with the property's globally-inspired cuisine including world-class artistry by Michelin-Star rated Chef Pierre Gagnaire. With exhilarating views, inspired dishes and mesmerizing suspended wine loft, Chef Gagnaire's award-winning restaurant, Twist, is the first-ever U.S. eatery to serve his legendary interpretation of classic French cuisine. The SkyBar on the 23rd floor brings a distinctive mix of treasured decor and sophisticated ambiance, the perfect complements to the spirited cocktail collection handcrafted by master mixologists. The highly-coveted Tea Lounge offers three afternoon tea times serving the finest blends with sweet accompaniments and paired with unrivaled views overlooking The Strip. Wellness Complementing its signature hospitality, the hotel features various spaces for guests looking to escape to a personal sanctuary. The 27,000-square-foot spa spans two entire guest floors, offering a deeply serene environment to pamper the body and re-engage the senses. At the Waldorf Astoria Spa, a new suite of services features a completely customized experience tailored to personal skin qualities, aesthetic expectations and a holistic analysis. The Spa features an array of therapies, seven private couple's suites, multiple relaxation experiences, a Hamman and a Zen Foot Spa, creating a complete restorative and relaxing journey. The 8th floor pool deck, a desert retreat tucked away from high-rise towers, offers a chic respite with stunning views, two exquisite pools, two whirlpools and a plunge pool. Redefining relaxation with unobtrusive service, guests can enjoy serenity in poolside cabanas. Meetings and Events The property offers 12,000-square feet of stylish, distraction-free function space, delivering perfection on a grand scale and features natural lighting within each meeting room. The glamorous Waldorf Ballroom, for instance, is situated three floors above Las Vegas Blvd and features a unique walk-out balcony and floor-to-ceiling windows featuring views of the Strip. Located within the 60-storey Magnolias Ratchadamri Boulevard, Waldorf Astoria Bangkok today announces the hotels official opening in the heart of Bangkok. The hotel is owned by MQDC (Magnolia Quality Development Corporation Limited) and managed by Hilton. Located within the 60-storey Magnolias Ratchadamri Boulevard, Waldorf Astoria Bangkok today announces the hotels official opening in the heart of Bangkok. The hotel is owned by MQDC (Magnolia Quality Development Corporation Limited) and managed by Hilton. With Asia Pacific enjoying a golden age of travel, we are witnessing unprecedented demand for our brands and are creating some of the worlds greatest luxury hotels, said Alan Watts, president, Hilton, Asia Pacific. As the first Waldorf Astoria in South East Asia, the opening of Waldorf Astoria Bangkok adds a much-anticipated chapter to the brands story in Asia. It builds on our series of iconic Waldorf Astoria hotels in Beijing, Shanghai and Chengdu, while prefacing the arrival of additional unforgettable Waldorf Astoria hotels in the near future. Waldorf Astoria Bangkok is located by the bustling Ratchaprasong intersection, within walking distance of renowned shopping precincts. Just a few minutes stroll to the Erawan Shrine, the luxurious Gaysorn Village mall and both lines of the Bangkok Mass Transit System (BTS) Skytrain, the hotel is ideally positioned for guests to immerse themselves in the citys colorful culture. Other highlights within a 10- to 25-minute drive include the Charoenkrung Creative District, the iconic Grand Palace and the citys beautiful flower market. From Waldorf Astoria New York to Waldorf Astoria Chengdu, the Waldorf Astoria brand has a long-standing legacy of defining the hospitality experience for the modern-day traveler, said Martin Rinck, executive vice president and global head, Luxury & Lifestyle Group, Hilton. We truly believe that the opening of the new, landmark Waldorf Astoria Bangkok will not only redefine the luxury hospitality landscape throughout South East Asia, it will create unforgettable experiences for our guests that will last a lifetime. Award-winning architect Andre Fu and his design studio AFSO designed the main hotel. Globally recognized for their work, which range from modern hospitality projects and art spaces to high-profile fashion collaborations, AFSO has artistically curated a holistic Waldorf Astoria Bangkok hotel experience that unites the buildings contemporary architecture with Thai artisanal tradition. Conceptualized to embrace the gracious Thai spirit in an elegant setting, the 171 residential-style, spacious and luxuriously appointed guest rooms and suites feature spa-inspired bathrooms and marble bathtubs. The hotels crown jewel spans the top three floors from levels 55 to 57, comprising three distinctive, artistically curated dining outlets by world-renowned design and concept firm AvroKO. Exuding glamour and luxury, the opulent interiors of Bull & Bear, The Loft and Champagne Bar showcase a nod towards the Waldorf Astoria legacy, all accompanied by sweeping views of the city. We are thrilled to be adding Waldorf Astoria Bangkok to our rapidly expanding luxury portfolio here in Asia Pacific, said Dino Michael, global head, Waldorf Astoria Hotels & Resorts. As we continue to debut contemporary and iconic hotels in landmark destinations all over the world, we consider it a true honour to introduce our brand to a city as vibrant as Bangkok. We look forward to showcasing our signature True Waldorf Service, the personalized, graceful service that has become synonymous with our brand. In line with Waldorf Astorias legacy of culinary expertise, Waldorf Astoria Bangkok is primed to be a dining destination in itself. The property features three unique restaurant concepts, a lounge and two bars, including: Front Room , the hotels signature restaurant, is helmed by acclaimed Chef Fae Rungthiwa Chummongkhon, who brings her experience of working at Michelin-starred restaurants in Europe to present an elegant blend of new Nordic and Thai flavors in a relaxed setting. , the hotels signature restaurant, is helmed by acclaimed Chef Fae Rungthiwa Chummongkhon, who brings her experience of working at Michelin-starred restaurants in Europe to present an elegant blend of new Nordic and Thai flavors in a relaxed setting. The Brasserie , located on the upper lobby, is a lively destination that offers stunning views of the city. Using locally sourced ingredients, the restaurant serves traditional French brasserie fare daily from breakfast through dinner. , located on the upper lobby, is a lively destination that offers stunning views of the city. Using locally sourced ingredients, the restaurant serves traditional French brasserie fare daily from breakfast through dinner. Peacock Alley , which sits on the same level as The Brasserie, is an ideal lounge for picturesque afternoon teas and light meals. Modeled after the New York original, Peacock Alley presents a menu of delectable homemade pastries and refreshments throughout the day. , which sits on the same level as The Brasserie, is an ideal lounge for picturesque afternoon teas and light meals. Modeled after the New York original, Peacock Alley presents a menu of delectable homemade pastries and refreshments throughout the day. Bull & Bear on level 55 specializes in grilled meats and seafood, and features a live raw bar along with a custom-made grill designed for smoking, slow roasting, baking and grilling. Eye-catching art deco-inspired interiors, upbeat vibes and dazzling views make Bull & Bear the perfect place to socialize, celebrate and indulge. on level 55 specializes in grilled meats and seafood, and features a live raw bar along with a custom-made grill designed for smoking, slow roasting, baking and grilling. Eye-catching art deco-inspired interiors, upbeat vibes and dazzling views make Bull & Bear the perfect place to socialize, celebrate and indulge. The Loft on level 56 is a glamorous, New York-inspired bar, steeped in the romance of art nouveau. Taking inspiration from the original 1935 Waldorf Astoria Bar Book, artisanal spirits and forgotten cocktails are crafted to the modern palate using a great collection of house-made ingredients, accompanied by gourmet bar bites. on level 56 is a glamorous, New York-inspired bar, steeped in the romance of art nouveau. Taking inspiration from the original 1935 Waldorf Astoria Bar Book, artisanal spirits and forgotten cocktails are crafted to the modern palate using a great collection of house-made ingredients, accompanied by gourmet bar bites. The Champagne Bar, located at the hotels peak on level 57, offers an intimate and inspirational environment, designed with meticulous attention to detail. An exquisite list of fine champagnes, handcrafted cocktails and one of the best views of Bangkok combine to create the ultimate setting for a spectacular evening out. Accessible only to the most discerning of guests, the exclusive bar is primed to be one of the most desirable spots in the city. Arguably the most striking feature of the property is the 730-square-meter Magnolia Ballroom on level 10, which offers a stunning and sophisticated setting for weddings and social events. A statement sweeping staircase provides an unforgettable photography backdrop and an impactful arrival experience. With an impressive 8-meter-high ceiling, the ballroom accommodates up to 700 guests standing or 330 guests seated, and it is set to be one of Bangkoks most sought-after event venues. Waldorf Astoria Bangkok is located at 151 Ratchadamri Road, Lumpini, Pathumwan, Bangkok 10330, Thailand. Daily News Delivery Join your colleagues and stay up to date on the latest Hotel industry news and trends. Subscribe 2021 Hotel News Resource Cardi B is being accused of sending her posse to attack two strippers in New York City. Cardi B is being accused of ordering an attack on two strippers - Jade and her sister Baddie G - and now, police are conducting a formal criminal investigation, TMZ reports. Jade said that she's received several threats from Cardi B over the past few months and was attacked. The "Ring" rapper accused Jade of sleeping with Offset. Jade claims Cardi B has threatened her with violence over Instagram on several occasions. She also said that Baddie G and herself had an encounter with Cardi B at an Atlanta hotel in June and the rapper continued to accuse her of sleeping with Offset before threatening them with violence. Jade denies that she slept with Offset. Jade said that on August 15th, she got a warning that Cardi B sent people to beat her down. Later that night at Angel's Strip Club in Queens, Jade claims five of Cardi B's associates ruthlessly attacked her and caused severe injuries. On Wednesday, August 29th, Jade and Baddie G said that they had another face-to-face encounter with Cardi B at Angel's Strip Club. After they performed, they said Cardi B's posse attacked both them by throwing bottles and chairs at them which led them to seek medical attention. Neither women have claimed that Cardi B touched them in any way but they did claim that Cardi yelled, "I'm blood I'll fuck you bitches up!" Sources close to Cardi confirmed this. The two women have hired Joe Tacopina to represent them. Tacopina said that the two women are filing a police report and Cardi B will be named. Johnny Depp's Tupac and Biggie Smalls murder mystery City of Lies is facing more legal trouble. The film stars Depp as the real-life LAPD detective Russell Poole. Poole was assigned to investigate the murders of both rappers, and his journey to find the killers led him down a dangerous road of secrets. As interesting as the movie sounds, it has hit more than a few snags in its mission to find a nationwide debut. Depp was first accused of assaulting a crew member on the set of City of Lies, which embroiled him in one lawsuit. Depp's divorce from Amber Heard and the subsequent decline of his mental health has also been at the center of the press. As if that wasn't enough, fans also began to speculate about Depp's physical health after photos of him looking thin appeared online. Now, it's being reported that Depp's City of Lies has been hit with another lawsuit. City of Lies was slated to drop on September 7, but it was shelved due to the legal drama surrounding Depp. According to PageSix, Bank Leumi filed papers in California federal court this week suing City of Lies distributor Global Road. The Israeli bank claims that the company owes them millions in guaranteed payments that they are attempting to escape paying because of the film's ongoing drama. Miramax (which owns the TV rights to the film) and Global Roads refuse to give in to the bank's request for payments. According to court documents, Miramax stated that, no payment is due, because of significant problems with the production [that] have significantly devalued [the film], including . . . the highly publicized alleged off-screen conduct of Johnny Depp, as well as a lawsuit filed against Mr. Depp and the production because he allegedly physically attacked a crew member on the set. Bank Leumi is asking for $10,000,000 in marketing and distribution expenses. Lil Pump's been dealing with several legal issues over the past year. The rapper was arrested yesterday for allegedly driving without a license. While the rapper has since been released from police custody, his lawyer had something to say about Pump's arrested. According to Brian Bieber, Lil Pump's was profiled when the police pulled him over and booked him for driving without a valid license. Brian Bieber, Lil Pump's attorney, spoke to TMZ earlier today about his client's recent arrest in Miami. Bieber said that police had no reason to pull him over at the time of his arrest and believes the incident was a classic case of profiling. He believes the police pulled him over for the simple fact that he's a young, hispanic, hip hop artist cruising around in a Rolls Royce. Bieber said the police told Lil Pump that they pulled him over for an illegal turn. However, they later changed their story and claimed he was pulled over for expired tags on his car. He's adamant that the "Drug Addict" rapper didn't do anything to cause a police stop. Pump's been released from police custody and received a ticket for the alleged violation. However, he won't need to appear in court due to the fact that his legal team will be handling that. Following his release, the rapper took to Instagram to share his mugshot as well as the release date for Harverd Dropout which he said will drop on September 14th. Coming off his highest-charting record on the Billboard Hot 100 with the Nicki Minaj-featured song FEFE, Tekashi 6ix9ine is looking to go 9 for 9 on Billboard with his new single BEBE featuring Latin trap star Anuel AA. The all-Spanish record finds 6ix9ine jumping on this contagious & upbeat Ronny J produced beat and crooning throughout the track in auto-tune, while Anuel takes care of the chorus and bridge. What theyre saying is a great question as you better know fluent Spanish to comprehend it, but it sounds like Tekashi might have another hit in the Latin-market going off this melodic & tropical vibe. No word yet if this will see life on his upcoming mixtape, which he said is dropping at the end of September, or just something for his hispanic fan, but well take it. The record coincidentally surfaces while Tekashi is currently in his native land in Mexico, where he was just seen giving away hundred dollar bills to the community & kids yesterday. Take a listen to the all-Spanish collab and let us know what you think. Show your support on iTunes. Quotable Lyrics: Baby con ratatatata Baby, yo soy tu criminal Baby con ratatatata Baby, tu novio lo va a olvidar Baby con ratatatata Baby, conmigo te va' a mudar Baby con ra-bang-bang-bang-bang Baby, dos tiro', lo voy a matar (Pa' afuera) Elvin Tibideaux on The Cosby Show was one of the smoothest guys on television at the time. That's how he was able to marry one of the Huxtable girls, and start a fictional family of their own. On the classic series, that has since been stained with the disgrace of Bill Cosby, Elvin started off as a somewhat sexist character. His belief in strict gender roles slowly began to change with the influence of the strong Huxtable women, and his character arc and maturity were amazing to watch. Geoffrey Owens, who played Elvin, has come a long way from his days of being a television star. As reported by DailyMail, Owens was spotted working at a Trader Joe's in Clifton, New Jersey recently. Looking like a different man, the hefty Owens was spotted in a dirty uniform with a shaggy grey beard. Karma Lawrence was grocery shopping with her wife Yanelle on Saturday when the two spotted Owens and took a few pictures. "I have never seen him at Trader Joe's before," Lawrence told DailyMail. "I was getting a bunch of groceries and he wasn't really looking at anybody, but he said, 'Have a nice day.'" Earlier this year, we reported the YG was arrested for his involvement in a robbery that took place in Las Vegas in May. The "Big Bank" rapper turned himself in to authorities soon after being accused, and bonded out for $20,000. Allegedly, video footage captures YG snatching the gold chain off of Benjamin Naderi at the hotel and casino. Naderi claimed that he saw YG at The Cosmopolitan Hotel Las Vegas when he approached him for a picture. He continued on to claim that YG refused the picture, and instructed his crew to assault Naderi and rob him of his chain. Naderi sued both the rapper and The Cosmopolitan, but now, the hotel is desperately trying to remove themselves from the situation. According to The Blast, The Cosmopolitan Hotel Las Vegas denies any wrongdoing connected with the assault and robbery. Naderi is stating that the hotel's lax security and carelessness are partially responsible for his predicament, but The Cosmopolitan says it isn't their fault. The hotel says Naderi was being negligent and careless on the night of the assault, and that they have no control over third parties' actions, which would include YG. The criminal case is still ongoing. Naderi is asking for over $250,000 in damages. Dave Rossman/special to the chronicle Former Enron CEO Jeffrey Skilling, who received the longest sentence in one of the nation's most notorious corporate fraud cases, was recently released from a minimum security federal prison camp in Alabama to a halfway house. It's still unclear where Skilling is staying -- federal officials declined to provide that information. But prisoners are typically placed in their hometowns to help them re-establish relations and return to a more normal life, according to Philip Hilder, a white collar defense lawyer. Focusing an organizations limited energy on maximizing results is a fundamental principle of good management, which is why the labor movements latest efforts are such a mystery. Community and labor organizers have spent months and hundreds of thousands of dollars campaigning in San Antonio, Austin and Dallas for city ordinances that mandate paid sick leave, even though they knew their efforts were doomed. The latest pyrrhic victory came in San Antonio, where a coalition calling itself Working Texans for Paid Sick Time gathered 144,000 signatures demanding a vote on a paid sick leave ordinance. The measure would apply to almost every person working for a private employer inside the city limits. Paid time off is a great benefit, which is why most employers offer vacation and sick leave to full-time employees. But activists want the benefit extended to the millions of workers who must choose between a paycheck and caring for themselves or a family member when they fall ill. The San Antonio ordinance would require employers to grant one hour of sick leave for every 30 hours worked. Small employers could cap sick leave at six days a year, others at eight days. Advocates, including presidential daughter Ivanka Trump, say paid leave boosts the economic stability of working families, particularly single mothers. Supporters even argue it benefits employers by reducing turnover. This is Texas, though, and the states leaders are allergic to mandates of any kind, no matter how logical or economically efficient. And the conservative majority in the Texas Legislature has a particular hatred for government mandates other than their own. Just ask the Austin City Council, the conservatives perennial whipping boy. The Peoples Republic of Austin frequently passes ordinances only to have the Legislature revoke them. Austin approved a paid sick leave ordinance in February, but local businesses, the Texas Association of Business and Attorney General Ken Paxton obtained a court order blocking implementation claiming the city exceeded its authority. The Austin City Councils disdain and blatant disregard for the rule of law is an attempt to unlawfully and inappropriately usurp the authority of the state lawmakers chosen by Texas voters and must be stopped, Paxton said. Opponents argue that the Texas Minimum Wage Act prohibits local authorities from governing conditions of employment. And while paid sick leave supports may argue the contrary, just give it a minute. The Republican-controlled Legislature will fix any ambiguity when it meets next year. Twenty-nine Republican state lawmakers already have joined the lawsuit against Austin, and all have promised to pass legislation that will kill all such ordinances. Gov. Greg Abbott will gladly sign the bill. The Texas Organizing Project, MOVE Texas, and the labor unions Unite Here and AFL-CIO knew this would happen. Lawmakers have shut down local ordinances establishing a minimum wage or restricting oil and gas drilling. But these labor activists apparently have so much energy and money they can afford to tilt at windmills, even after they failed to get enough support for a Dallas ordinance. The only folks more cynical than these activists are perhaps the politicians. When activists tried to put paid sick leave on the November ballot, the San Antonio council passed the law themselves and set an effective date for after the next legislative session, giving lawmakers time to revoke it. The [Texas] Supreme Court is going to invalidate a San Antonio municipal paid sick leave ordinance. And if they dont, the Legislature will do it for them, Councilman Manny Pelaez said with refreshing candor before he cast his vote in favor. Nevertheless, paid sick leave supporters claimed victory while San Antonios business community genuinely celebrated behind the scenes. That doesnt mean, though, that both sides will not have to spend thousands of hours and tens of thousands of dollars filing lawsuits and lobbying lawmakers. I asked Sam Robles, a representative of the paid sick leave coalition, why the group would launch a futile campaign, and whether they planned to bring the battle to Houston. But activists on the left are no more interested in answering tough questions than those on the right, so he replied with propaganda instead. Big city liberals need to understand that local authority is derived from the Legislature and for good reason. Businesses cannot operate with every city and county making up its own rules; the jurisdictions are too small. Thats why business groups push for change at the state level and so should labor. If you want change, you must win elections for state office, not waste everyones time and resources at the municipal level. Yes, its harder; but it should be. Chris Tomlinson writes commentary about business and economics. chris.tomlinson@chron.com | twitter.com/cltomlinson Southwest Airlines has an enticing pitch for members of its frequent flier club: Sign a two-year electricity contract with Reliant Energy and get 27,000 Southwest Airlines Rapid Rewards points. The offer, which come in an email this week, is much like the deal Reliant has for members of frequent flier programs at American Airlines and United Airlines. Get 15,000 points for signing up for Reliant's Secure 24 Plan and 500 points a month for 24 months. So is it a good deal? On the surface it sounds like a free trip for buying what we have to buy anyway. Or can we get a better deal by foregoing the points and finding a cheaper electricity plan? RELATED: Does Texas really need Power to Choose First, we need to know the value of the frequent flier points and then how much Reliants Secure 24 Plan costs per kilowatt hour. The Points Guy, a website that calculates the value of frequent flier miles, estimates Southwest Points are worth 1.5 cents each. That means 27,000 points are worth $405, enough to fly round-trip to New York this fall. That's where the fun ends. Reliant's Secure 24 Plan costs 15.5 cents for 1,000 kilowatt hours, according to Reliant's web site. Someone who uses exactly 1,000 kilowatt hours a month an impossible average to maintain but lets use it to make the math easy would spend $3,720 on power over 24 months. Reliant, which is owned by NRG Energy, doesn't offer a 24-month plan on the state's managed electricity shopping website Power to Choose. But NRG, the biggest electricity seller in Texas, uses the bargain-hunters site to promote 24-month plans for its other brands, including Green Mountain Energy and Cirro Energy, both of which are substantially cheaper than Reliants plan connected to airline miles. RELATED: Cottage industry rises from complexity of choosing electricity plans Shoppers can buy a Green Mountain plan on Power to Choose for 11.2 cents a kilowatt hour for 1,000 kilowatts, which is $1,032 less over the two-year contract than Reliant Secure 24 plan. Throw in the value of the airline miles and Green Mountain is still $627 cheaper than Reliant. Cirro's Smart Secure 24 costs 12.4 cents per kilowatt hour for 24 months. Even with the airline miles, the Cirro plan is $339 cheaper than the Reliants. Pat Hammond, a Reliant spokeswoman, said Reliant offers customers a variety of plans that appeal to unique needs and lifestyles, including plans with airline rewards. Its a way for Reliant to add value by enabling customers to earn miles with their energy purchases, she said. Southwest Airlines spokesman Chris Mainz said the airline tries to reward customers for other products and services they buy in their everyday lives. Of course, he added, Southwest is not in the electricity business. so it relies on partners like NRG to determine the plan and price. If customers see value in signing up for the plan so they can earn Rapid Rewards points on their electricity bill, then it works out for all parties, said Mainz. READ MORE: It pays to switch power plans, but few do For careful consumers who want a great trip and dont care which electricity retailer sells them power, Volterra Energy and Discount Power have the cheapest 24-month plans on Power to Choose, 9.3 cents per kilowatt hour for 1,000 kilowatts. That works out to $2,232 over the two-year contract, which, compared with the Reliant airline miles plan, would leave you nearly $1,500 enough for a flight, plus hotel and meals. lm.sixel@chron.com twitter.com/lmsixel WASHINGTON - The White House said Friday it had notified Congress it plans to sign a North American trade deal with Canada and Mexico, calling talks with Canada "constructive." "We are on pace to complete an agreement with Mexico and hopefully with Canada," a senior White House official said Friday. "The talks [with Canada] were constructive and we've made progress." After a year of negotiations President Donald Trump had set a Friday deadline for the United States and Canada to reach a deal on the North Agreement Free Trade Agreement, following the announcement of a preliminary deal with Mexico on Monday. Tensions rose Friday when the Toronto Star reported that in an off-the-record conversation Trump had told reporters from Bloomberg News he had no intention of compromising with Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau. "Here's the problem. If I say no the answer's no. If I say no, then you're going to put that, and it's going to be so insulting they're not going to be able to make a deal ... I can't kill these people," Trump reportedly said. RELATED STORY: Trump cuts deal with Mexico, raising hopes for NAFTA The timing of this week's trade talks with Canada were seen as critical, because the White House is trying to sign a new trade pact before Mexican President Enrique Pena Nieto leaves office Dec. 1, and Congress is required to take 90 days for review. But the White House could have some flexibility under federal trade law. While the White House has to notify Congress of a trade deal 90 days ahead of time, it is only required to submit the language of that trade deal 60 days ahead of time, said Josh Zive, a Washington trade attorney with the law firm Bracewell. "Congress could be notified of an agreement in principle today, either with both parties or only with Mexico, and Canada could be added in during next 30 days," he said in an email. U.S. and Canadian officials are scheduled to resume talks on Wednesday, the White House official said. Trump has told Canada it needs to end tariffs on U.S. dairy products, or else face U.S. tariffs on Canadian-made automobiles. Canada has so far refused to meet Trump's demands on the dairy tariffs, which it argues serves to support its domestic dairy industry in much the same manner the United States maintains a federal crop insurance program to aid its farmers. "At the end of the day, we are only going to sign a deal that's good for Canada," Canadian Foreign Minister Chrystia Freeland, who was in Washington meeting with Trump officials, told the Washington Post Friday. Without Canada in the trade deal, Trump could face a tough road in getting it through Congress. Republicans and Democrats across the board have raised their objection to a bilateral deal with Mexico. Speaking with reporters Wednesday Senate Majority Leader John Cornyn, R-Texas, said without Canada it would, "reduce the likelihood that it would actually be approved." But when pressed as to whether he himself would support a bilateral deal with Mexico, Cornyn said, "I continue to believe it would be preferable to have a deal with Canada as well, but I think a deal with Mexico is better than no deal, and I would support that." Trump's volatile negotiating style was starting to grate on some in Congress, who are used to the quieter, behind the scenes approach of previous administrations. "In typical Trump fashion, amidst ever more insults, the administration spins a non-agreement into an agreement," Rep. Lloyd Doggett, D-San Antonio, said in a statement. "He provides us no specific language, only boasts about what a great deal he has achieved. Though Trump may be satisfied to claim victory by changing NAFTA's name, many of us are committed to genuine reform." For now most political observers believe Canada, which sends 75 percent of its exports to the United States, will ultimately have to make a deal with Trump. But some are questioning at what cost to the two countries relationship. "The U.S. has all the leverage in the world. but just because you can doesn't mean you should," Bruce Heyman, the former U.S. ambassador to Canada, said on CNBC Friday. "The relationship will be damaged much longer than it takes the ink to dry on this agreement if we keep squeezing Canada." As nicknames for Houston go, Bayou City is OK, but by now its a little misleading. We live in Flood City. No sense in sugarcoating it anymore. After the past three years, Houston has earned the right to at least share that dubious title with Johnstown, Penn. Especially with reminders of Hurricane Harveys aftermath still as close as the nearest news outlet, Realtor or classroom. The piles of moldy sheetrock and ruined appliances may be gone from the curb, but rather than expecting that life will return to normal whatever that used to be Houstonians are adjusting to a climate in which catastrophic flooding is a recurring event: Memorial Day 2015, Tax Day 2016, Harvey. By many yardsticks, the region is a long way from recovering. Enter the Houston Flood Museum. Ah, but what is the Houston Flood Museum? First off, its somewhere that can be visited only online. Its a website, which went live last week, whose creators envision a platform where people can pool their stories from Harvey and, perhaps one day, future storms. From shared experiences, they hope, will come understanding. And healing. I think most of Houston has come to accept that (flooding) is the way of life, says Lacy Johnson, the museums North Star. But what Im hoping the museum can do is get us to accept that (its) who we are as a city, but also that we dont have to accept it in that way that we can use our collective imagination to think of new ways to be; that we dont have to accept it laying down, or passively; that we can agree to make a better plan. The Houston Flood Museum Find it at houstonfloodmuseum.org One Year Later Look at how Houston has changed, and in some cases, hasn't, since Harvey struck our city one year ago. www.houstonchronicle.com/local/hc-investigations/harvey/one-year-later/ See More Collapse As Harvey pushed through the area, Johnson, a Rice University creative-writing professor, watched the streets of her west Houston neighborhood fill with floodwaters. Her husband and some of their neighbors took to their canoes and began rescuing people from rooftops; Johnson, stuck at home with the kids, felt her anxiety rising. Her familys one-story house would be no match for the nearby Addicks and Barker reservoirs, she feared. I was petrified that we were going to drown, she says. Short on options besides watching the news, Johnson turned to social media. I just started writing, she says. And I was writing what I felt like at the time were these dumb Facebook posts that were essays just about what I was seeing, what I was observing, what I was thinking about while all of this was going on around me. Her posts struck a chord. More and more people began sharing them, and Johnson started including information about organizations that were ripe for donations, aiming at people outside the city who wanted to help but maybe didnt know how. The response was enormous, Johnson says. After the city began drying out, a friend at the Houston Endowment suggested she submit a proposal that would turn her Facebook posts (or at least the ideas behind them) into a project of a more permanent nature. Johnson allows that she was reluctant at first. Besides the considerable work involved, simply curating a collection of Harvey-related stories wasnt appealing to her. (She was also trying to finish a book at the time, she adds.) Eventually, Johnson says, I realized that I did want to do it, but I didnt want to do just an anthology. As she and her collaborators refined the idea, the principle behind Johnsons original Facebook posts remained in place: sharing information would be key. But besides a portal for people to upload their Harvey-related texts, photos and video, the museums creators also want it to serve as a forum to discuss ideas such as why it is that some people flood and some people dont flood, Johnson says. Or, she adds, why it is that some people are able to get back into their houses within a year and they look good as new, and other people still havent even gotten the resources to begin mucking out their homes a year later. What awaits the Houston Flood Museums initial visitors is only a fraction of what lies ahead, Johnson cautions. But her team has an impressive collection. Early partner Houston Public Media has already produced several episodes of two Harvey-related podcast series posted on the flood museum site: Stories From the Storm features in-depth conversations with everyone from Mayor Sylvester Turner and Harris County Judge Ed Emmett to Jim Mattress Mack McIngvale; Hurricane Season revisits previous Gulf Coast storms including Carla, Alicia and the 1900 Galveston hurricane. I think they did a beautiful job, Johnson says. Additionally, the Rothko Chapel has donated a recording of one of its post-Harvey meditation sessions. There will be a searchable database of media coverage of the storm, as well as drone-shot video footage and dispatches to the now famous Cajun Navy made via the Zello app. The museum is also in talks with FotoFest to add a room of pictures curated from this falls Seeing Harvey exhibition, supplementing the public-domain images theyve already collected. On the horizon, several writing-based local organizations InPrint, WriteSpace, Writers in the Schools, Grackle and Grackle have been collecting even more stories to live at the museum. Johnson would also like to add some bilingual content and use the site as a conduit for donations to school libraries whose inventories were ruined by Harvey. One thing I want to emphasize is that our hope is that the museum belongs to everyone, and that everyone is able to make it what they want it to be, she says. Notwithstanding those Houston Public Media vignettes and scattered articles in the local media, so far the Houston Flood Museum has flown almost entirely under the publics radar. Based on our own informal poll namely, several people we spoke with at the Hines Waterwall Park one afternoon this month no one had ever heard of such a thing. I think it probably takes a little bit of explaining up front, says Catherine Butsch Villarreal, director of communications for the Houston Endowment. We do say Houston Flood Museum, and that might bring with it the expectation that we will be erecting a physical place. Even such a small sample size revealed Harveys long reach, though. One man had been displaced from his office for a week; one woman, though unaffected herself, said several friends and family members homes had been flooded; while another had joined the post-hurricane volunteer brigade by helping out the Houston Food Bank. But once we explained the concept behind the museum, everyone we spoke with said they loved it. It seems like a great idea, a young man named Viet said in between bites of his salad. Its good to memorialize (events) like that in the citys history. It brings a lot of flavor to the city, and I think its a good cultural touchstone. An older woman, Sadia, liked that the museum would be part of the nonprofit sector rather than attached to a governmental entity. Thats even better, she said. People rely more on nonprofit websites. Even non-Houstonians were impressed. Mike and his friends were in town from Austin. Creating some sort of community for the community that got destroyed, thatd be cool, he said. The view from the Houston Endowments library is panoramic and humbling. Imagining what it must have been in the days immediately after Harvey is a harrowing thought. It was well over a week before Bao-Long Chu and his colleagues could return to their offices, located on the uppermost floors of the Chase Tower. But even then, he notes, the network of swollen bayous snaking around the city was much easier to see than normal. It was quite fascinating to see how much we are in fact a bayou city, says Chu, the Endowments program officer in charge of arts and culture projects. In 2017, Houston Endowment distributed more than $79 million in privately-funded largesse to more than 130 local organizations. Even before Harveys rains had stopped falling, Chu says he and his fellow officers were thinking of ways to help the storms victims. In Chus case, that meant identifying members of Houstons artistic community who were in need. We recognized that because of this event and how it impacted (the city) so widely, that there will be many stories, and that there will be many voices that want to be connected to one another, he says. A writer and poet who spent many years with Writers In the Schools before joining Houston Endowment, Chu knew Lacy Johnson from their days in the University of Houstons graduate writing program. He had seen her Facebook posts, and reached out to his old friend to outline what he had in mind. Once Johnson finalized her proposal and the Endowments board signed off, Johnson and her team began collecting materials. (In addition to the museums five-member advisory board, she estimates 200 people will have worked on the museums website by the time it launches.) After a disaster, we need something to connect us, Chu says. We need to make sense of something that feels random, and telling stories, telling our experiences, (helps) to create understanding, and it serves to give us a way to feel that we have control of the world. Thats the power of telling stories, and thats the power of letting artists do what they do. For artists to survive after a disaster or a calamity is for them to make things, to do things. Johnson, whose 2014 domestic-abuse memoir The Other Side was an Autobiography finalist in the annual National Book Critics Circle awards, thinks verbalizing a traumatic experience doesnt make it any less true, but somehow it changes the energy around it so it doesnt feel quite as painful. It feels like it becomes a part of who you are, not something youre pushing against or trying to resist, she says. Its not an infection; its a scar. It just loses some of the tenderness around it. I hope that the museum is able to perform that same function. Chris Gray is a writer in Houston. Editor's note: During the reporting of this story, which was originally published on Aug. 30, the State Department declined to provide figures on passport denials. After publication, State Department spokeswoman Heather Nauert issued a statement challenging the accuracy of the article and offered data on passport applications along the southern border region. That information has been added to this version. --- MEXICO CITY - Texas congressmen said the government's policy, reported by The Washington Post on Wednesday, is part of a systemic anti-Hispanic bias that has guided the administration's immigration policy, and suggested they would propose legislation to address the policy. "This represents an unacceptable targeting of people based on their ethnic heritage. It violates the Constitution. It should be investigated by Congress in both chambers, and we should take action to stop it as soon as possible through legislation if necessary," said Rep. Joaquin Castro, D-Texas. But Republican leadership in the House and Senate is unlikely to bow to Democratic demands on any proposed legislation on the issue. The State Department is denying passports to a large number of people with official U.S. birth certificates that state they were born in South Texas in the past 70 years. The government alleges that decades ago, midwives and some doctors in the region provided fraudulent birth certificates to babies who were actually born in Mexico. In some cases, in the 1990s, several of those birth attendants pleaded guilty to fraud. But the same midwives and doctors accused of fraud also delivered tens of thousands of babies in Texas, and decades later, it is nearly impossible to distinguish between the relatively small number of fraudulent birth certificates and the swell of legal ones. That has left U.S. military veterans, Border Patrol agents and police officers on a frenzied quest to prove that they were born in the United States. The policy of targeting people with birth certificates signed by midwives existed under both the George W. Bush and Barack Obama administrations, but in 2009 the U.S. government reached a settlement with the American Civil Liberties Union that appeared to resolve the issue. Lawyers along the border say the number of passport denials declined during the last year of the Obama administration, and it became easier for those questioned to substantiate their birth in the United States without going to court. The State Department initially declined a Washington Post request for statistics on passport denials. "To ensure the integrity of the passport, the Department does not publish fraud trend statistics," said a State Department statement. But after the publication of the Post report on Aug. 29, the State Department challenged the findings and issued data on Aug. 31 suggesting passport denials were at the lowest level in years. A document labeled "Domestic issuance/denials along the southern border involving potentially fraudulent birth documents" said that in 2017, 971 people, or 28 percent of those in the category, were denied passports, a smaller percentage than in any of the four previous years. "The State Department's domestic passport denials are at the lowest rate in six years for midwife cases," said State Department spokeswoman Heather Nauert in a statement after the story was published. But those numbers appear to leave out key data. The State Department declined repeated requests from The Post for additional information. In the majority of cases reviewed by The Post, passport applicants delivered by midwives in South Texas receive repeated requests for additional documentation, but never receive formal denials from the State Department. The State Department did not respond to requests for statistics on these cases. The State Department also would not provide details on who falls into the category of "potentially fraudulent birth documents" along the southern border, which it included on its data sheet. In some cases reviewed by The Post, U.S. military veterans and other Americans with birth certificates from cities hundreds of miles from the border were also denied. It is unclear whether such cases would be included in the newly published statistics. Under the Trump administration, attorneys say, the number of denials has risen and the government has made it difficult for people to receive their passports without suing the State Department - an expensive undertaking for Americans whose citizenship is being questioned. Lawyers also say that some people who have been denied passports have landed in deportation proceedings. Sen. Jeff Merkley, D-Ore., tweeted: "@realDonaldTrump's war on Latino Americans gets even uglier. What happened to 'unalienable rights?' " Republican Sen. Ted Cruz of Texas echoed the State Department's concerns about fraud. "It is important to ensure that the rights of all U.S. citizens are respected and protected, while also preventing fraud by people who are not in our country legally," Cruz said. "If U.S. citizens are being denied their passports, that needs to stop. But if someone is not a U.S. citizen, then their passport request should be denied." Sen. John Cornyn, R-Texas, did not respond to a request for comment. The State Department declined to provide information about the number of people denied passports because they were delivered by midwives along the border. It said its policy has not changed. "The U.S.-Mexico border region happens to be an area of the country where there has been a significant incidence of citizenship fraud," it said in a statement to The Post. That explanation did not allay concerns among congressional Democrats. "The idea that because some few people falsified documents has created a presumption that all documents issued in a region are to be questioned is like saying someone is guilty until proven innocent," said Rep. Vicente Gonzalez, D-Texas. "I plan to work with my colleagues on both sides of the aisle to utilize our powers of congressional oversight and end these unwarranted actions that have gone on for far too long." Other members of Congress said they would like to hold hearings on the topic. "We're challenging citizens of the U.S. who have been citizens of this country for years and have gotten a passport in years past," said Rep. Sheila Jackson Lee, D-Texas. "There's no basis saying they're violating security. I'm going to ask for hearings to be held on the Judiciary Committee and immigration subcommittee on homeland security. "I am really concerned about this. It is another telltale sign of the administration trying to block legal immigration and citizens just because they happen to be Hispanic or Muslim, and that's tragic and that's not America," she said. - - - The Washington Post's Gabriel Pogrund reported from Washington. BRIDGEPORT - It was an emotional moment as the federal judge, who ruled late last week that keeping immigrant parents separate from their children was unconstitutional, came off the bench Wednesday morning in his robe to shake hands with the parents who were the subject of his ruling. The man and woman, who had sat in the front row of the courtroom during the brief hearing, pulled off the head phones they were using to hear the Spanish translation of the proceeding, and stepped forward smiling to take Judge Victor Boldens hand. Granted six-month parole by U.S. Immigration officials, the parents will be leaving the state with their children to spend time with family already living in the U.S., said their lawyer, Yale law professor Muneer Ahmed. He would not say where they were going only that they will keep in touch with ICE while proceedings for their possible permanent residence in this country go forward. Judge Bolden agreed to continue the case until July 27 although even he said, based on the reunification of the parents and their children on Monday, he didnt know what the purpose of another hearing will be. On Friday, Bolden ordered ICE to produce the parents, who were being held at a south Texas detention facility, in court in Connecticut to be reunited with their children who were being held in a group home in the Noank section of Groton. The court agrees that the government violated [the childrens] constitutional rights by forcibly removing them from their parents without due process of law, Bolden wrote in his ruling. The government failed to provide the children with notice or a hearing, instead taking their parents, while distracting the children. An estimated 2,500 children were separated from their parents at the border with Mexico after the Trump administration instituted a zero tolerance policy toward undocumented immigrants. A suit was brought to reunite the two children in Connecticut, a 9-year-old boy who fled with his father from Honduras and identified only by the initials J.S.R. and a 14-year-old girl who fled with her mother from El Salvador identified only as V.F.B., by Connecticut Legal Services and the Worker and Immigrant Rights Advocacy Clinic at Yale Law School. During a hearing last week before Judge Bolden, a Yale psychiatrist testified both children are suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder and other psychological ailments related to being separated from their parents. While Bolden found the separation was unconstitutional, he did not rule that the parents and their children should be immediately reunited. Instead, U.S. Attorney John Durham pressured immigration officials to do so. WASHINGTON - In Washington, high-profile funerals often fall to vice presidents. "You die, I'll fly" was how George H.W. Bush summed up the frequent funeral part of his portfolio when he was Ronald Reagan's number two in the 1980s. (Bush attributed the quip to Secretary of State James Baker.) But sometimes, the passing of an august figure requires words from the highest political voice in the country, a sitting or former president. DAD-DAUGHTER BOND: Meghan McCain overcome with grief at Arizona service President Donald Trump will not even be attending Saturday's memorial service for Sen. John McCain, R-Ariz., at Washington National Cathedral. Nor has Trump spoken at a funeral since moving into the White House, according to Gerhard Peters, a political-science professor and a keeper of the American Presidency Project at the University of California at Santa Barbara, a comprehensive database of presidential speeches, briefings, fireside chats, toasts and other public utterances dating to the Hoover administration. Now Playing: A former vice president, an NFL star and other friends remembered Sen. John McCain as a "true American hero" - and a terrible driver with a wicked sense of humor and love of a good battle - at a crowded church service Thursday for the maverick politi Video: Fox32 But McCain will be eulogized by two former occupants of the Oval Office: Barack Obama and George W. Bush. The appearance of two presidents at the invitation of a man both defeated for the highest office in the land will make history. Something similar happened in 2004 when both Bush and his father, former president George H.W. Bush, spoke at Ronald Reagan's funeral. The modern era of funeral addresses by presidents started with Lyndon Johnson's remarks at a memorial for American poet Carl Sandburg in 1967. "He is part of the American earth," Johnson said at the service in front of the Lincoln Memorial. There may have been no pre-modern era. Before Johnson, the public record shows no presidential eulogy going back to the time White House records became public documents in 1929. REMEMBERED: John McCain, war hero, senator, presidential contender "Before that, presidential papers were private property," Peters said. "But it's clear that it just wasn't common for presidents to deliver eulogies at funerals." Johnson spoke at the one funeral as president, but the pace began to pick up after him. President Richard Nixon went to the Capitol to praise his former boss, former president Dwight Eisenhower, at his memorial in 1969. ("He was puzzled by the hatreds he had seen in our times.") Nixon would speak at three more funerals: Sen. Everett Dirksen, R-Ill., civil right activist Whitney Young and longtime FBI czar J. Edgar Hoover. ("He was the peace officer without peer.") President Jimmy Carter traveled to Minnesota to eulogize Sen. Hubert Humphrey, to Arlington National Cemetery for a memorial for servicemen killed in Iran and to a black D.C. church to honor labor leader and civil rights icon A. Philip Randolph. ("He was a man of dignity; he was a man of tenacity; he was a man of eloquence; and he was a man of gentleness and of constant idealism.") Reagan also spoke at three memorial services, perhaps most notably the emotional commemoration for the crew of the ill-fated space shuttle Challenger at Houston's Johnson Space Center in 1986. In giving solace not just to the families of the killed astronauts but also to a shaken nation, Reagan pioneered the concept of the president as "comforter in chief." He remembered them each by name and nature: "We remember Christa McAuliffe, who captured the imagination of the entire nation, inspiring us with her pluck, her restless spirit of discovery; a teacher, not just to her students but to an entire people." And he honored them together as exemplars of our ongoing national endeavor: "We learned again that this America, which Abraham Lincoln called the last best hope of man on Earth, was built on heroism and noble sacrifice." In all, the presidential files list 55 funereal addresses by American chief executives, mostly thanks to one loquacious commander in chief. Almost half of the oratories came from President Bill Clinton, who went on a two-term coffin fit by speaking at 26 funerals between 1994 and 2001. Clinton delivered eulogies for members of Congress (William Fulbright, Les Aspin, Barbara Jordan, among others), for Justice William Brennan, Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin, civil rights activists, old campaign compatriots and boyhood friends. "There will be a lot of tears shed in the family section today," he said at Henry Grisham's funeral, "and you might say, well, how could you cry that much for a man who had God's gift of 92 years? Because he was forever young, and we wish he'd lived to be 192." Presidents George W. Bush and Barack Obama were not the furious funerealizer Clinton was, but both will come with plenty of practice to Washington National Cathedral on Saturday for McCain's memorial. Bush delivered six eulogies when he was in the White House, including for Coretta Scott King, former president Gerald Ford and his former press secretary, Tony Snow. (His father, George H.W. Bush, seems to have delivered none while he was commander in chief, making him and Gerald Ford the only presidents since Johnson to stay out of this niche of speech making.) The younger Bush, like Reagan, spoke at the memorial for a lost shuttle crew after the Columbia was destroyed after reentering Earth's atmosphere. Then he did the same for Reagan himself: "When the sun sets tonight off the coast of California, and we lay to rest our 40th President, a great American story will close." Obama spoke at a dozen funerals, starting with those for Sen. Edward Kennedy and newsman Walter Cronkite, just more than a week apart in 2009. The string of Senate giants continued with West Virginia's Robert Byrd and Hawaii's Daniel Inouye. Obama traveled to South Africa at the passing of Nelson Mandela, to Jerusalem to honor former president Shimon Peres. In 2015, it was personal for the White House when Obama went to Wilmington, Del., for the funeral of Beau Biden, the son of Vice President Joe Biden, who died at 46 of cancer. "You know, anyone can make a name for themselves in this reality TV age, especially in today's politics," Obama said. "If you're loud enough or controversial enough, you can get some attention. But to make that name mean something, to have it associated with dignity and integrity, that is rare." One morning in the mid-1980s, an Andrews & Kurth secretary on one of the top floors of the Exxon Building happened to glance out her window and into the eyes of a pilot navigating his pre-WWII Stearman biplane through the skyscraper canyons of downtown Houston. The shocked secretary didnt know it at the time, but the daredevil buzzing by was the late Jack Blalock, co-owner of the Backstreet Cafe and, as friends can attest, a wild man in many ways. (According to his 2004 Chronicle obituary, he had been a pilot in Southeast Asia for Air America, the CIA front, and once took it upon himself to walk across Africa.) That morning in the mid-80s Blalock was dropping leaflets onto downtown streets in protest of Iran-Contra protests. His escapade, as recalled in an e-mail from Rick Hagens this week, doesnt necessarily rank with The Eagle has landed in the annals of Houston aeronautical history, but if youre compiling a quirky, between-the-niches history of Houston see my request for suggestions in last weeks column it might qualify as a contender. The FAA took exception to Jacks antics, and dispatched a helicopter to follow the rogue biplane, recalled Hagens, who was Blalocks insurance agent. Jack beat the FAA chopper back to his landing strip well out the Gulf Freeway, so the authorities were able to impound the aircraft but could not prove that Jack had been the pilot. Larry McMurtrys favorite Texas city an opportunists delight, he once called it has always offered both fun and opportunity, and Blalock, it seems, took full advantage of both. Hes the quintessential quirky Houstonian. Read more: Creativity flows in a writers getaway with fluid future Speaking of aeronautical history and of famous people passing through former Chronicle reporter Jim Higgins recalled writing a Chronicle Magazine story years ago about Charles Lindbergh at Ellington Field. Shortly after World War I, the young and not-yet-famous pilot and a few other flyers spent the winter living in an abandoned barrack. To ward off the cold, they cut up floor boards to fuel fires. Back to Jack Blalock-style quirky: Larry E. Vecera nominates Roy Bonario, who opened Houstons first comic-book store in about 1970. Roys Memory Shop was originally on Bissonnet, then for many years in a castle-like building in Westbury Square and during its final years on Hillcroft. Bonario and his longtime assistant Ernie are beloved figures in the comic-book community, Vecera wrote. He puts it this way: In the beginning there was Roy. And Roy was good. Roy begat Ernie. And Ernie was good. From Roy and Ernie comic books flowed out into the lands of Houston. And they were good comic books, for Roy would not contemplate evil. The late Red Adair, the legendary oil-field firefighter, may not have been all that quirky, but an Adair-related incident Rob Hallett recalled certainly qualifies. It seems the old Boots and Coots guys got together for an anniversary party at the downtown Petroleum Club (also in the old Exxon Building). In the presence of executives decked out in tuxes, flame-red bow ties and matching cummerbunds, waiters wheeled in a massive ice carving centerpiece in the form of an oil rig. Unknown to club management, the carving had been soaked in kerosene, and when it came time to present awards, a waiter lit the rig. Read more: Former Texas inmates story proves to be a page turner Unfortunately, these world-renowned firefighters underestimated the height of the flames. In Halletts words, All hell broke loose, and the ceiling was damaged and the sprinklers went off and wetted the guests, as lore goes. Who knows, maybe that was the first and only time a fire befuddled the old Hellfighter. Other Houston firsts include the first automobile owners in Houston, as suggested by Jay Woodard, whos been working on his family genealogy. Hes found that a man named George M. Hawkins was likely the first Houstonian to take possession of a gasoline-powered vehicle; John H. Kirby and Howard Hughes were among the earliest. In 1903, C.L Bering, a Woodard relative, made the first automobile trip from Houston to Rockport. According to an old account called Oxcarts to Airplanes, every town cheered him on, and city officials bade him welcome. He and his passengers found the prairie road blocked by cattle at one point. Bering tried to stampede the herd by sounding his horn; instead the cattle lowered their head and charged. The autoists escaped unharmed. Also in 1903, one T. Brady earned a first of his own. On April 1 of that year, Brady became the first Houstonian to be arrested for a traffic violation. He was fined $10 and costs for speeding on Main. According to police, he had exceeded the 6-mile-per-hour speed limit and had caused a disastrous runaway. Read more: In a little West Texas town, Conans creator still lives Reader Jay Oates credits former Texas Gov. John Connally with a Houston first of sorts. In 1967, the governor tried to lure the 50,000-member National Association of Homebuilders to Houston for its annual convention. The group declined his invitation, because, as Texas Monthly put it some years back, there was no way conventioneers would meet in a state so uncivilized that a man couldnt even buy a drink. As Oates pointed out, this spurned invitation strengthened Connallys resolve to bring liquor-by-the-drink to Texas. It took a while, and the battle was hard-fought, but the governor and the tourist industry prevailed when an amendment to the state constitution in 1970 made liquor by the drink legal in Texas for the first time in 50 years. We have other firsts, of course, including all those innovations that continue to flow from the Texas Heart Institute and other prestigious medical institutions, as Mimi Swartz documents in her fascinating new book Ticker: The Quest to Create an Artificial Heart. Theresa Gregorio-Torres mentioned another: Dr. William A. Spencer, who established one of the nations first polio treatment centers in Houston and went on to found the Institute for Rehabilitation and Research (TIRR) in the Texas Medical Center. Thanks, dear readers, for all the suggestions too many to mention in a single column but lets end with music. George Craig, speaking for older Houstonians, urged me to look beyond the magnificent Beyonce; he suggested such Houston originals as Billy Gibbons, Lightnin Hopkins, Clint Black, Billy Harper, Wilton Felder and Robert Earl Keen. Chris Elhardt had a similar idea. She suggested her husbands old UH roommate. As the Houston Press noted a couple of years ago, the old roommate grew up in public housing on Allen Parkway (San Felipe Courts), worked as a busboy at the Rice Hotel, performed regularly at the Act III Club (known for its gyrating go-go dancers in the front window) and was a member of an early folk group called the New Christy Minstrels. The fellows name, in case you havent guessed, is Kenny Rogers. djholley10@gmail.com twitter.com/holleynews Prior to the chemical fire at its Crosby plant, Arkema underestimated the potential for storm damage and failed to keep essential backup power protected from rising floodwaters, documents obtained by the Houston Chronicle show. Poor planning and a series of cascading equipment failures led to dangerous chemicals erupting into flames in late August during the height of Hurricane Harvey. The miscalculations indicate the company's lack of preparation for more than 3 feet of flooding, reflected by an emergency management plan that barely addressed how to handle such a storm. Those judgments led to the burning of nine trailers containing the company's stockpile of organic peroxides. The resulting inferno exposed first responders and local residents to dangerous fumes and pulled emergency staffers away from hurricane recovery at a critical time. Arkema officials argue that unprecedented floods made it impossible to prevent its chemicals from catching fire. The site had only seen up to 2 feet of flooding in the past, company officials said. Elizabeth Conley/Houston Chronicle The Chronicle obtained Arkema's internal records from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and conducted interviews with government employees with knowledge of ongoing investigations of the events at the plant. The emerging picture reveals nine days of chaos, culminating with the decision to intentionally burn chemicals that posed a danger to the public. The records, obtained through the Freedom of Information Act, and interviews show that: * Arkema's emergency response plan provided employees with little direction for how to handle major flooding events. It contained one paragraph about flooding but a page and a half on handling bomb threats, records show. * Arkema's main power transformers and its powerful backup generators were not high enough off the ground, causing them to become submerged with floodwaters, Arkema records show. Without power, the company could not keep its stash of organic peroxides at a safe temperature inside its refrigerated buildings. * The company's last resort for keeping organic peroxides cool - refrigerated trailers - also was destined to fail. The diesel-powered trailers had fuel tanks that ran along the bottom of the vehicle. More than 3 feet of water compromised the fuel tanks, causing the freezers to die. * Arkema had a tank of an extremely dangerous chemical, isobutylene, located about 40 yards from six trailers that had been relocated during the storm, according to interviews and satellite images. Government officials were concerned about a chain reaction with that chemical that could have led to catastrophic results. Arkema officials said again Tuesday that no amount of planning could have protected its site from the storm. "Many of your conclusions fail to recognize that Hurricane Harvey was unlike any rain event Houston ever experienced," company spokeswoman Janet Smith said in an email. "FEMA's 500-year flood map doesn't address the situation that occurred during Hurricane Harvey." Four days after Harvey made landfall in Texas, the Arkema plant was under 7 feet of water. The last employees to evacuate the site left by boat, floating over a 6-foot chain-link fence topped by barbed wire, the records show. "Flooding in Houston is a perfectly foreseeable event," said Paul Orum, an independent Washington, D.C., consultant and longtime chemical safety advocate. "Facilities should be prepared when it comes to several different layers of flooding." Lines laid low Arkema, a French multinational company, manufactures chemicals used to create plastic products. Many of its proprietary compounds are classified as organic peroxides, which must be kept at temperatures well below freezing to prevent the chemicals from catching fire. With Hurricane Harvey bearing down on Southeast Texas and the National Hurricane Center warning of potentially "catastrophic" or "life-threatening" flooding, the company's plans for protecting its product were simple: keep the chemicals cold on-site. The company had multiple freezer buildings, six backup generators, and, as a last resort, refrigerated trucks. Documents provided to the Chronicle did not indicate any plans to drive the organic peroxides away from Harvey's impact. But Arkema's plan for Harvey was based on one flawed assumption: that the site would never experience floods higher than 3 feet. By the end of the weekend, the rain had exceeded that total. On the afternoon of Aug. 27, two days after the storm made landfall, Arkema employees riding out the storm became concerned that floodwaters would seep into the primary power transformers, according to the crew's logs. If that happened, the plan was to start the backup generators; one of them was connected to refrigerated buildings keeping the organic peroxides cold. At the same time, employees were already aware that a backup liquid nitrogen system was useless after floodwaters reached the pipes that would pump freezing nitrogen into buildings. Within 24 hours, the primary transformers and two generators powering the refrigerated buildings were inundated with floodwaters, records show. In planning for catastrophic flooding, Arkema could have elevated its backup generators on platforms or placed them on roofs, said Rick Laine, a salesman for Cay Power Products Co. of Houston. Laine noted that it's rare, but not impossible, for generators to be placed on platforms several feet above the ground. "We sometimes see them elevated that high in Galveston with the storm surge, but not in a place that's way out there like Crosby," Laine said. By the night of Aug. 27, the 12 employees riding out the storm at Arkema were in a precarious position. Only one freezer building still had power. Their land lines were out. The internet was out. Water was about a foot away from the main transformers. They had already moved some of the peroxides into freezer trucks and used heavy equipment to relocate the trailers farther from the workers. "This effort of our ride out crew has been nothing short of heroic," the crew's log reads. But the crew's circumstances were only going to get worse. A toxic cloud? With the liquid nitrogen system down and backup generators inundated, the team spent most of Aug. 28 wading through floodwaters to move the remaining peroxides into refrigerated trailers, the documents show. It was the last line of defense and one that was already failing. As employees stuffed 48 pallets of organic peroxides into a trailer, two other freezer trailers died, crew logs show. Arkema told employees to move to the front of the site so they wouldn't be near the trailers if they caught fire, according to a family member of one of the workers. The next day, Aug. 29, the workers were ordered to evacuate. Local government officials ordered everyone within 1.5 miles of the plant to leave, affecting about 300 homes. During the next two days, three refrigerated trailers lost the ability to cool the chemicals, causing the first fires that burned over Crosby. The first fire started in the middle of the night of Aug. 31. Fumes from one trailer swept over the evacuation zone, where sheriff's deputies were patrolling. Law enforcement officers manning the perimeter and medical staff responding to the scene doubled over, vomiting and gasping for breath, according to a civil lawsuit filed against Arkema by the first responders. In all, 23 people were briefly hospitalized. "The scene was nothing less than chaos," the lawsuit states. Two more trailers caught fire on Sept. 1. Two days later, members of the Houston Police Department's bomb squad entered the site and placed charges on the side of the remaining six trailers. Officers remotely detonated the charges, creating enough heat to trigger the runaway reactions and burn out the remaining chemicals. Elizabeth Conley/Houston Chronicle No public warning It's not clear whether Houston police offered to do the mission or were asked to participate by other agencies overseeing the crisis. The entire police operation was conducted without warning the public. Until the documents were released earlier this month by the EPA, the public didn't know who performed the controlled burn, or how it was done. Ultimately, the bomb squad was successful. The evacuation zone was lifted that evening. First responders returned to helping with Harvey recovery and Crosby residents returned to their homes. Throughout the blazes, Arkema and local officials said the fumes were not toxic. And Arkema downplayed the odds of other chemicals being affected by the flames. Some government officials worried that a tank containing isobutylene, an extremely hazardous chemical, could fail when the organic peroxides burned, according to a source close to the investigation. An isobutylene tank failure could have triggered a chain reaction, taking out the company's sulfur dioxide tank and creating a toxic cloud. Arkema's risk-management plan said such a reaction could affect more than a million Houston-area residents. The concern was so great that the bomb squad set fire to the remaining trailers farthest from the isobutylene first, just to be sure. The tank was not damaged and did not catch fire. Multiple investigations continue into the Arkema fires. On Wednesday, the U.S. Chemical Safety Board will discuss its progress during a news conference. Emily Mahoney contributed to this story. Sales of Texas homes to international buyers have fallen dramatically in the past year, according to information released by the National Association of Realtors. Foreign buyers spent 42 percent less on homes in Texas between April 2017 and March 2018 compared to the previous year a $7.8 billion drop. The decrease outstrips a 21 percent dip in international home sales nationwide. Some say changes in policy are partially blame. Ivan Arjona, a Houston real estate agent with RE/MAX said that many Mexicans are holding off on buying a second home in the United States. Right now, theyre in a limbo kind of thing with the new president, he said. They dont know whats going to happen or whats not going to happen. A lot of the activity in Texas is driven by foreign homebuyers in Mexico, explained Paul Bishop, vice president of research at the National Association of Realtors. In fact, of all of the foreign investment in Mexico, Texas accounts for about 38 percent. So in a large part, Mexico drives the changes in Texas for year over year. Mexicans spent 29 percent less on homes in the United States compared to the previous year, which could explain a large part of the dip. Its much easier to say, Lets wait and see what happens, Bishop said. What may happen in this country in terms of policy and how welcoming policy may be to foreign buyers? Only 5 percent of respondents to a survey by the National Association of Realtors believed international home buyer activity will increase in the next year. The associations chief economist, Lawrence Yun, attributes that to confusion and ambiguity surrounding recent policy changes. Economic instability in Venezuela and Brazil has made it more difficult for people from those countries to get loans in the United States. So the Venezuelans are out, Arjona said. The Brazilians are out. The dip could also be related to the broader market Houstons real estate market recently hit an all-time high in home sales, meaning foreign buyers face more competition. Its just harder to find a home, Bishop said. Michele Marano, a real estate agent with Realty Associates who specializes in representing homebuyers and sellers who work for the energy industry, believes the energy market is also playing a part. Things are kind of flat, she said. When oil dropped, you saw a lot of people leaving, and there was a transition of companies That fluctuation and movement has tapered off. rebecca.schuetz@chron.com; @raschuetz 4:30 p.m. UPDATE: The home was moved off the freeway around 4:30 p.m., according to Houston TranStar. All lanes are back open. ORIGINAL STORY: A manufactured home being transported along the North Freeway appears to have fallen off the big rig hauling it Friday afternoon. The home fell off the truck in the northbound main lanes at North Street around 2:30 p.m. It was blocking at least three lanes as of 3:15 p.m., according to Houston TranStar. The incident will likely affect rush hour traffic as commuters head home for the three-day weekend. The hitch attaching the trailer to the truck broke, according to a tweet Harris County Sheriff Ed Gonzalez. Houston police officers are on scene. Gonzalez said it could take at least two hours to clear the roadway. Text CHRON to 77453 to receive breaking news alerts by text message. Jay R. Jordan covers breaking news in the Houston area. Read him on our breaking news site, Chron.com, and our subscriber site, HoustonChronicle.com | Follow him on Twitter at @JayRJordan | Email him at jay.jordan@chron.com On a sun-drenched Thursday afternoon in Galveston, Scott Schitoskey waded out into the brackish, viridescent water at Fort Crockett Seawall Park, fishing rod in hand, where he had already caught several catfish and a stingray. As waves crashed below his waist, Schitoskey cast his line out about 10 feet, blissfully ignorant to the fact that he was exposing himself to one of the six Galveston County beaches listed as one of the most unsafe places to swim in Texas, per a water quality report released Thursday by Environment Texas. Were accustomed to the dirty water, Schitoskey said, noting that he and his wife, Katrina, have traveled several times from their home in Kilgore down to Galveston to enjoy the beach. It doesnt bother us. Katrina Schitoskey was a bit more hesitant. While she did swim in the water and noted that the Gulfs lukewarm temperature was ideal she was mostly content to sit in her beach chair about 90 feet from Scott, watching him try his luck fishing. I like to be able to see through (the water), Katrina said. My husband loves it, but Im just the kind of person if something touches my feet, Im just like, Oh my gosh. Contaminated water Of the six Galveston County beaches listed by Environment Texas, Fort Crockett Seawall Park an enhanced stretch of the Galveston Seawall from 45th Street to 51st Street is less contaminated than other beaches in the county, having been declared unsafe for five days total in 2017. By comparison, further west down the island, Galveston Island State Park #6 was declared unsafe for eight days. Rettilon Road beach on Bolivar Peninsula was also declared unsafe for eight days. While bacteria levels in Galveston Bay are safe for swimming most of the time, we do see spikes in bacteria levels after major storms, said Sarah Gossett, water quality manager at Galveston Bay Foundation. Bacteria concentrations are highly variable just because its safe to swim at one spot doesnt mean its safe elsewhere, and just because levels are low today doesnt mean theyll be low tomorrow, Gossett said. The Environment Texas report analyzed state water quality testing data at 120 statewide beach locations and 1,450 freshwater locations in 2017 for indications of fecal bacteria E. coli in freshwater and enterococcus in saltwater. They found that about 50 percent of sites were unsafe on at least one testing day. This kind of contamination can come from urban stormwater runoff and sewage overflows. Environment Texas researchers noted that Hurricane Harvey last year likely impacted the cleanliness of waterways and beaches, although smaller storms also cause problems. The Houston Chronicle has previously reported that more than 150 million gallons of raw sewage and industrial discharge spewed from wastewater treatment facilities both during and after Harvey. Unsafe days Officials with the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality conducted the testing. Beaches on average were tested about 40 times throughout the year, the report stated, while freshwater areas were tested between four and 35 times. Researchers found that Corpus Christi Bay had the most unsafe beaches in the state, with Ropes Park unsafe 42 percent of the 57 times it was tested; Cole Park was unsafe 38 percent of the 53 times it was tested; and Emerald Beach unsafe 30 percent of the 47 times it was tested. The beaches in Galveston County didnt have quite as many unsafe days, but researchers still found them concerning. The other Galveston County beaches listed in the report were Magnolia Lane beach on Bolivar Peninsula (six unsafe days in 2017), Sylvan Beach-South in La Porte (six unsafe days), and Helen Boulevard beach on Bolivar Peninsula (five unsafe days). The Galveston County Health District contracts with the General Land Office to test 52 sites in Galveston County 36 on Galveston Island, 16 on Bolivar Peninsula and one on the Texas City Dike through its Texas Beach Watch program, testing for enterococcus. During beach season, each of Galveston Countys testing sites are individually tested weekly, Ashley Tompkins, communications director for the Galveston County Health District, said in a statement. During non-beach season, the sites are tested bi-weekly. The health district issues an advisory for that testing location when a sample comes back with a high level of enterococcus. That site is tested daily until the level subsides, which typically occurs within 48 hours. There are currently no advisories issued for Galveston County, Tompkins said. In the Environment Texas report, Houston area water also boasted some unsafe days. For example, Brays Bayou was unsafe 100 percent of the days it was tested, and Buffalo Bayou was unsafe 87 percent of the days it was tested. Swimming in contaminated water can lead to ear and eye infections, skin rashes and gastrointestinal disease, according to Environment Texas, an environmental advocacy group based in Austin. Bacteria primarily enters the body through ingestion or open cuts or wounds. Recommendations, common sense The report urges the state to test water more frequently and to publicly post the information, as well as work harder to prevent urban runoff pollution. At popular swimming areas, bacterial pollution can mean vacation days ruined by warning advisories, or the threat of illness for those who do go in the water, the report states. At waterways that are generally avoided for recreation often precisely because they are known to be unsafe bacterial pollution can also threaten public health, the report says. Sometimes people swim where they are not supposed to, and sometimes they cant stop their kids or pets from jumping. And yet, even with Fort Crockett Seawall Parks less-than-stellar reputation for cleanliness, Ruthie Kelly and her mother, Bobbie Woods, had no issue swimming and enjoying themselves. Our neighbors actually said, We havent visited Galveston in a few years because its dirty down there. We prefer (Port Aransas) because Galvestons just dirty, Kelly said. Were like, thats just not the case, we love it, we wouldnt come anywhere else. Kelly and Woods are veteran Galveston beachgoers, having made the nearly seven-hour drive from their home in Possum Kingdom Lake, northwest of Fort Worth, for the last 15 years. They said they make sure to pay attention to beach advisories, but noted that the beaches appear cleaner than they have in past years, and that the waters hue is more turquoisey than usual. The bacteria thing was one of the things they said to pay attention to what part of the beach youre at, Kelly said. You just have to use common sense. nick.powell@chron.com twitter.com/nickpowellchron International Space Station crewmembers are planning for a quiet Labor Day weekend after a Russian cosmonaut on Friday finished repairing a small air leak that originated from a hole on their side of the orbiting laboratory. The air leak was discovered Wednesday night while the six astronauts on board slept, but flight controllers decided it was small enough that they did not need to be awakened. After tracing the leak to the Russian side of the complex, cosmonauts plugged the hole with an epoxy-based sealant by noon Thursday. The patch job was finished Friday, and crewmembers got back to their regular work aboard the station. Yesterday showed again how valuable our emergency training is, Alexander Gerst, the European Space Agency astronaut on board, wrote on Twitter early Friday morning. We could locate and stop a small leak in our Soyuz, thanks to great cooperation between the crew and control centres on several continents. PLUGGING A HOLE: International Space Station astronauts are safe and have fixed the air leak for now Russian design engineers believe the hole measuring a fifth of a centimeter in diameter (about the thickness of a penny) found in the upper section of the Soyuz spacecraft attached to the station was caused by a small rock particle, or micrometeorite, hitting the station. The Russians Soyuz has been the only way to get to station since 2011, when the space shuttle program was shuttered. Luckily, the upper section of the Soyuz does not return to Earth. Impacts from micrometeorites, commonly known as space junk, happen all the time, but the space stations numerous shielding elements generally prevent serious damage from occurring. As of Friday, Russians still had not officially confirmed the cause. The patchwork is holding, but Kelly Humphries, spokesman for NASAs Johnson Space Center in Houston, said the Russian space agency is currently conducting a standard state commission to review the big picture situation. No new leaks had been discovered Friday, he added, and mission controls in Houston and Moscow are monitoring pressures. If left unchecked, the air leak could have resulted in total air loss for the station in 18 days. But Sergei Krikalyov, Roscosmos executive director for manned programs, told state-run news agency TASS on Friday that the epoxy-based sealant Russian cosmonauts used was made thicker for more reliability in order to make sure that nothing would swell up there. This is a sort of a sealant with a safety margin. While Russian cosmonaut Sergey Prokopyev finished patching the hole Friday, the rest of the crew returned to business as usual: preparing for space walks and doing experiments. The space station, which rotating crewmembers have called home since 2000, has experienced problems in the past. In 2004, an air pressure drop was caused by a leaking flex hose in the U.S. laboratory, CNN reported at the time. And another air leak occurred on the U.S. side in 2007, Scientific American reported. Over the years, the space station also has been plagued by numerous ammonia leaks and computer problems. CUTTING TIES: 2024 space station funding cut off may not be possible, NASA Administrator Jim Bridenstine says Federal officials are currently discussing ending support for the space station in the near future, eliminating funding by the end of 2024 and handing its operations over to commercial companies by 2025. That plan which NASA Administrator Jim Bridenstine admitted last month might not be feasible must be approved by Congress. NASA officials said Friday that flight controllers will continue to monitor the stations air pressure, but that the crew is planning a quiet weekend before embarking on a busy schedule of research and routine maintenance work next week. alex.stuckey@chron.com twitter.com/alexdstuckey Steve Gonzales, Houston Chronicle / Houston Chronicle AUSTIN The Texas Education Agency is asking lawmakers for $54 million to fund school safety initiatives in the next two years. The agency said it needs the money for the Safe and Healthy Schools Initiative, which will support mental health services, positive school culture, facilities safety and emergency response coordination. TEA proposes using the money to add school counselors and mental professionals. The funds could also be used to expand the school marshal program, which gives firearms training to teachers and allows them to have a weapon on campus. The reason for the flood of "Beto" yard signs supporting U.S. senatorial candidate Beto O'Rourke may go beyond the El Paso Democrat's popularity among his base. RELATED: Trump to campaign with Ted Cruz O'Rourke's signs litter yards across the state, while signs for his opponent Senator Ted Cruz appear much harder to come by. Cruz's campaign manager, Jeff Roe, told the Texas Tribune this week that he has an overall aversion to campaign yard signs because they're ineffective. He said he prefers to spend money on other advertisements, such as direct mail, door knocking, phone banks and television ads. Now Playing: Beto O'Rourke and the NFL anthem protests Video: Fox 26 Houston "It would be an easier campaign to win if we just used yard signs, and whoever wins is who puts up the most yard signs," Jeff Roe told The Tribune. Cruz addressed the sign disparity during a campaign event in Georgetown. In response to a question about the signs from a member of the State Republican Executive Committee, Cruz said O'Rourke's campaign has invested a "ton of money" into "having signs everywhere," the Tribune reported. RELATED: Hurricane Harvey response emerges as issue in Ted Cruz v. Beto O'Rourke race O'Rourke told the paper that his signs have especially helped his campaign's reach in more traditionally conservative neighborhoods. And despite Roe's aversion to signs, Cruz's campaign reportedly has distributed 10,000 so far with another 25,000 on the way. Both candidates sell yard signs online for $10 each. Julian Gill is a digital reporter in Houston. Read him on our breaking news site, Chron.com, and on our subscriber site, houstonchronicle.com. | julian.gill@chron.com You wouldnt put the Alamo up for sale. Theres no check big enough to buy Big Bend. But the Pink Dome of the Texas Capitol is on the market to the highest bidder or at least the decisions made inside. The corrupting effect of money in politics is often discussed in hushed tones wed like to think the fundamentals of our representative republic can withstand a few big-dollar checks. So it is with some cynicism that we thank developer George McMahan for speaking the truth loud enough for everyone to hear. This truth should inspire Texans to call for better ethics and transparency in state government. You see, McMahan pledged $10,000 to Gov. Greg Abbott and joined the local committee hosting a fundraiser for the Republicans campaign in Lubbock earlier this month. Then, in an interview with a local television station, the generous donor explained why: You make a large donation to the governor, and in turn you are eligible for appointment to the Board of Regents, he told the ABC affiliate station, KAMC, referring to the Texas Tech University board. It isnt too hard to see where he gets that idea. Every board member, except the student representative, had donated to Abbotts campaign in recent years, Chronicle reporter Emily Foxhall wrote last week. Collectively they gave $1 million. Abbotts campaign didnt like what McMahan said, however, and asserted that his suggestion was false and would be illegal bribery. His donation was returned. But it seems like McMahans only sin was explicitly saying what everyone else is thinking. During the past legislative session, the Texas House tried to prevent pay for play by passing a bill that would prohibit the governor from appointing donors who had contributed more than $2,500 in a single year to the chief executives campaign. At the time, at least 71 of Abbott appointees would have been banned. In total, those donors had given Abbott more than a combined $8.6 million, according to the Texas Tribune. So why is it still legal for people like McMahan to write a check and hope for an appointment? Because the pay for play bill died in the Texas Senate. Then the representative behind the bill had other parts of his legislative agenda vetoed by the governor. Efforts to stifle government ethics arent stopping there. Apparently it isnt enough to let aspiring appointees give unlimited funds to the governor. Now theres a movement to let them do it in secret. The Texas Ethics Commission provides a sliver of sunlight into the shady machinations in Austin. Created in the 1990s, the TEC enforces the state mandates that compel donors and lobbyists in Texas to report their habits. Part of an informed democracy means letting voters know who is cutting checks and greasing palms. The rich and powerful dont like it when you report what they do. So, Empower Texans, a right-wing advocacy group funded by rich and powerful millionaires like Tim Dunn, has been waging a legal war to dismantle the TEC. You would think that a self-proclaimed constitutionalist like Attorney General Ken Paxton would be excited about defending the TEC its very existence is written in the Texas Constitution. But Paxton, who has been indicted for securities fraud, refuses to take the case. Why? His office said it wont comment. However, it is worth noting that Paxtons campaign has received $377,000 from the Empower Texans PAC since 2014. Empower Texans also secured a $1 million loan for Paxtons campaign in 2014. Dunn is Paxtons largest patron, with $405,000 in donations since 2014. Empower Texans has also given $100,000 to Paxtons wife in her race for the state Senate. You can thank the TEC for making that information public. Consider that Texas taxpayers pay Paxton a $153,750 salary. Its hard not to feel like were being outbid. Because of Paxton, taxpayers also have to write another check. The TEC has been compelled to pay for outside counsel to buy the legal representation the attorney general refuses to provide. The Alamo might not be on the market, but the ideals it embodies a representative government inspired by liberty are clearly up for sale. If Texans want things to change, then theyll have to use the two things that cant be bought: their voices and their votes. Why do bad things happen to good people? That question, often asked by people seeking spiritual guidance, comes to mind when you read about Jordan Edwards. Jordan was the 15-year-old black kid killed by a white policeman in North Texas who irresponsibly fired shots into a car of teenagers leaving a house party. In a rare verdict, fired Balch Springs police Officer Roy Oliver was found guilty of murder Tuesday and later sentenced to 15 years in prison. It was the first time since 1973 that an on-duty Texas officer was convicted of killing someone in a shooting. Juries almost always give the benefit of the doubt to police officers accused of wrongly shooting an unarmed person. A Texas Tribune investigation of 656 police shootings in the states largest cities between 2010 and 2015 found only 25 officers who were disciplined by their department following a shooting. Only seven were indicted on a criminal charge none for murder. But the evidence against Oliver was conclusive. The policeman was responding to a complaint about underage drinking at a house party on April 29, 2017 when he heard gunshots and fired into a moving car. But the shots he heard came from a nearby nursing home. Police initially said Oliver shot into the car as it drove toward officers. But later after watching body-camera footage, Chief Jonathan Haber said it showed the car was moving away from officers. Oliver said he was trying to save his partner. But Officer Tyler Gross didnt fire his gun and testified that he never feared for his life. Oliver is white. The moving car he fired into was carrying five black teenagers. Prosecutors filed documents that said Oliver posted swastikas in public places when he was younger and once belonged to a group called Caucasians in Effect, which hated anyone who wasnt white. Whether race was a factor in Jordans death or not, the incident never should have escalated to the high school students death. Friends and family said Jordan had the kind of personality that brightened other peoples day. Everyone knew him from smiling. He gets that from me, said his father, Odell Edwards. I blame myself a lot because I shouldnt have let them go to the party. I would love to have a classroom of Jordans, said Anna Lee Polk, his algebra teacher at Mesquite High School. Thats not what we expected for his life, not what wed expect for a kid like that, said Alli Clements, Jordans Spanish teacher. Jordans parents said they wanted Oliver to receive a longer sentence for taking their childs life. But their attorney, Daryl Washington, said Olivers 15-year sentence meant little boys and little girls are going to be able to go to teenage parties and feel like, if they're in danger, they can go to police officers and not run away from police officers. It shouldnt take a childs death to make that happen. Balch Springs deadly force policy says police should use their guns only to protect the officer or others from what is reasonably believed to be a threat of death or serious bodily injury. It also says firearms should not be discharged at a moving vehicle. Jordan is dead because Oliver ignored that policy. Dallas County District Attorney Faith Johnson called Oliver a killer in blue. His jury didnt believe Oliver acted out of fear, inadequate training, or because he misunderstood the departments lethal force policy. His conviction represents a justice system working as it should, but that shouldnt be the end of this story. Police shootings of unarmed black men have become too common. Too many African-American communities feel besieged. Too many of their residents dont trust the police to protect them. That wont change until more police departments set higher standards in hiring officers, make sure recruits are rigorously trained, and have clear deadly force policies that help prevent a kid like Jordan from being shot. A young Catholic friend called me as soon as the news broke about Pope Francis. Is it true? I told him I didnt know. It might be, I said. An anxious, pained tension filled the silence on the line. No, he groaned, finally, not him. It was the same horrified pulse of denial I felt when I first read the allegations against Francis, whom I, like many young Catholics, have dearly loved. Last weekend, Archbishop Carlo Maria Vigano, who served as a top Vatican diplomat to the United States for five years, released an 11-page document alleging that Francis lifted sanctions that Pope Benedict XVI had imposed on Cardinal Theodore McCarrick for alleged sexual abuse. Viganos scorched-earth indictment pins blame for the crisis on several liberal-leaning members of the Catholic Church, and pointedly takes aim at Francis himself, calling on the pope to resign along with all the cardinals and bishops who allegedly covered for McCarrick, the former archbishop of Washington. Theres plenty more in Viganos testimony, and quite enough in his personal history with Francis, to suggest that this move is the result of a coordinated conservative effort against the pope. In fact, this is transparently the case: Vigano reportedly consulted with conservative American lawyer Timothy Busch during the writing of his missive; Buschs conservative think tank, the Napa Institute, is hosting a conference next month on a deep and authentic cleansing of American Catholic life. Thus, much of the coverage of Viganos allegations has focused on their political content. But that leaves the painful question: Is it true? The claim that Francis lifted sanctions placed on McCarrick by Benedict is, theoretically, verifiable. Somewhere between the papal nunciature here in Washington, where McCarrick would have been informed of any sanctions, and the Vatican, where Francis would have learned of them, there must be some paper trail lending credence to one version of events or another. Yet nobody neither Vigano nor Francis, nor detractors on either side has produced a single scan. Vigano has submitted no corroboration; Francis announced Sunday aboard the papal plane that he doesnt intend to say a word about it. There have been all kinds of reports and editorials from outraged clergy and laypeople commenting on the grossly political nature of the scandal now unfolding. Silence and uncertainty are kindling for such bitter infighting. We could know the truth. So why dont we? In his statements on Viganos testimony last Sunday, Francis invited journalists to use their skills and capacities to draw conclusions about the matter. And so, on Monday morning, I began to try. When Francis recently sanctioned McCarrick because of new allegations of sexual assault, McCarrick essentially went into hiding, disappearing from public life, per papal orders, and adopting a low profile. I was tipped off, however, about where he has apparently been living and reasoned that if anyone would know whether Benedict handed down sanctions against McCarrick, it would be the man himself. So a little before 9:30 on Monday evening likely a little later than is fair to an elderly man, I admit I knocked on his door. I was dismissed by another person, via a muted conversation through a windowpane, but left a note and a business card. Hearing no word, I returned Tuesday afternoon and found my card still on the windowsill where I had left it. I suspected my efforts to contact the former cardinal might not be getting through, and so resolved to try a little more persistence this time, waiting on his doorstep for roughly an hour, with a letter I had brought. But it seems my contact information had made it to authorities: After I left, a representative from the Washington archdiocese called my editor to complain about my presence. I was surprised to learn I had caused sincere alarm I dont present an imposing figure, and nobody ever so much as opened the door to ask me to go away but my insistence, the ringing and knocking, had clearly inspired fear. I regret that. I dont ever want to cause anyone any fear. Yet I cant ignore the emails and calls and letters I receive daily from vulnerable, shaken Catholics asking: Is this true? They deserve we deserve an answer, no matter how embarrassing or painful or damning the truth may be for countless members of the hierarchy. The church, in all its beauty, has historically imagined itself as a mother; Pope Francis has been especially fond of emphasizing this facet of its identity. Prelates, please listen to a woman who has given birth: Real love requires sacrifice. There are those among you who know the truth. Tell it now. It will hurt, no matter what it is. But it is the only loving thing you can do. Bruenig is an opinion columnist at the Washington Post. Port Houston, a key cog in the regions diverse economy, recently reported 6 percent growth for the first half of 2018, positive economic news in a largely healthy economy. Local experts credit the expansion of the Panama Canal, a project thats allowed for increased traffic in and out of the port, as a driving force, evident most recently when the port set a record for the number of containers 4,800 its ever handled from one ship. Yet the core driver of the ports traffic the industries and workers it supports and the overall economic vibrancy of Houston and the greater Texas Gulf region isnt due to a single factor such as the Panama Canal. Instead, its the larger economic principle of free trade. This is defined most by the free flow of goods without imposing burdensome import tariffs, which result in retaliatory tariffs on American exports. That in turn reduces our international competitiveness, costs American jobs, and creates higher prices and fewer choices for consumers. The Peterson Institute for International Economics says that U.S. incomes are 9 percent higher today due to markets opened since World War II, while analysis from Trade Partnership Worldwide, LLC shows that 41 million American jobs more than 20 percent of all workers depend on trade. All the while, a new report from Greater Houston Partnership finds that 17 percent of the regions economy is tied to exports primarily to Mexico, China and Brazil and some 333,000 jobs and 5,000 businesses in Houston are directly linked to access to foreign markets. So, one must ask, why would select policymakers in Washington, D.C., want to disrupt todays well-performing economy forged by trade and undermine hard-earned gains realized through tax reform and deregulation? Why would they seek to expand government intrusion into the private market, with a real potential to hurt American workers, including those in the manufacturing and agriculture sectors? Indeed, policy initiatives that seek to expand the use of tariffs which are in fact taxes paid by businesses and consumers directly threatens jobs and pivotal industries in Houston and across the United States. Our industries privately owned freight railroads and U.S. seaports are perfect examples of the benefits of trade. We touch nearly every sector of the economy, and we bridge U.S. companies and workers to greater opportunities. The cargo activity through U.S. ports supports a staggering 23 million American jobs, and every $1 billion worth of goods shipped through U.S. seaports much of which, including in the Texas Gulf, connect closely to railroads create 15,000 jobs. In total, U.S. seaports handle 2 billion tons of cargo annually, including food, clothing, medicine, fuel, raw materials, components, building materials, electronics and toys. And these materials flow out as well as in for domestic companies to use and consumers to enjoy. Freight railroads, equally essential to the flow of goods and similarly reliant upon sensible trade policy, conservatively estimate that international trade which includes commerce across North America as well as Asia and Europe accounts for more than 40 percent of rail traffic. The sustained movement of goods via rail reduces highway congestion, provides environmental benefits and supports some 1.5 million jobs. Surprisingly, railroads deliver nearly twice as much to export as they import. This is only possible, of course, with healthy ports that account for over one quarter of U.S. economic activity. Rhetoric in Washington that celebrates tariffs disregard these realities and threaten sophisticated U.S. supply chains that make America great. For too long, a minority have unfairly painted free trade as a net negative, yet nothing could be further from the truth. Efficiency-aiding technologies not free trade agreements have contributed most significantly to generational job shifts and a modernized U.S. economy. Tariffs could ultimately close access to markets that may never come back. Already this year, U.S. soybean farmers have lost critical access to the China market, and China says it will buy from Brazil instead. This has helped lead to the largest export price decrease for farm goods since 2011. Trade wars cause real pain to workers, consumers and critical U.S. industries. Federal policymakers should work swiftly to restore market certainties and forge paths to expand U.S. exports, rather than create new import restrictions. Hamberger is president and CEO of the Association of American Railroads. Nagle is president and CEO of the American Association of Port Authorities. Unions in the United States have always been subject to immense pressure from employers. Theyre not revolutionary organizations; they exist to counter employers desire to take as much as they can get from workers. As a result, theyre always under attack from above. With weakened unions come lower pay and standards for all of us who sell our labor for a living. Each new lowering of union-contract standards sends a signal to bosses across the country: Labor is weak, keep pushing. Ever since the 1970s, unions have accepted all sorts of arrangements they once would have refused, with concessions littering contracts, leaving a trail of working-class decline. For decades, two-tier unions have been central to the attack on workers rights. Two-tier refers to contracts that divide a workforce into distinct wage and benefit tiers based on their hiring date. Workers in both tiers are union members, but they toil under separate conditions. Usually, the lower-paid tier comprises workers to be hired after the contracts negotiation, leaving them little recourse, even as they are forced to accept lesser terms. The latest two-tier crisis centers on one of the United States largest private-sector unionized employers, UPS. If the company gets its way, it will be a signal to employers nationwide: You cant directly bust your employees union, but heres a way to divide and conquer, undermining them from within and locking in division between workers in the process. Despite recently posting $1.49 billion in second-quarter net income, a reflection of e-commerce-induced growth, UPS is pushing for two-tier in its negotiations over a five-year contract that will cover 260,000 of its employees. These workers are Teamsters, members of one of the countrys largest unions. They account for approximately 6 percent of U.S. GDP. Should they strike as they successfully did in 1997, with a majority of the public on their side they have the power to significantly affect the economy. These are a quarter-million workers in one of the few remaining secure blue-collar jobs; their working conditions matter. According to the tentative agreement, UPS wants to create a new class of hybrid drivers. Sundays and Saturdays would likely be part of these drivers workweeks, a response to pressure from online-ordering giants such as Amazon.com. (Amazon chief executive Jeffrey P. Bezos owns The Washington Post.) According to the draft, these drivers will lack some of the rights current drivers enjoy, such as a say in scheduling. Theyll be paid significantly less than their peers, with a cap on their pay set at $34.79, in contrast to $40 for standard drivers. Itll be an underclass, one that would not have means to be represented at the current bargaining table because it hasnt been created yet. As Tyler Binder, a driver in Wisconsin whose videos on why hes voting against the contract spread widely among the membership, put it, Remember, being part of a union means that youre always thinking, How would I feel in this position? . . . Anyone whos about to walk into this position is counting on me, and counting on you, to make sure that this contract is acceptable for them. Binder is right to worry. As Michael Hiltzik wrote in the Los Angeles Times, From the employers standpoint, the two-tier system offers the added dividend of weakening the union by driving a wedge into worker solidarity. The better-off tier, either all current workers at the time of contract negotiation or a subset of the more senior workers, retains the benefits the company has long afforded them. Meanwhile, the second tier, either less senior workers or some number who will be hired after the contract is approved, receives lesser wages and/or benefits. In an environment where building ties between workers is crucial, two-tier is a split down the middle, a material cause for resentment, mistrust and weakness between workers within a shop. Bosses fully understand this thats why they are so eager to institute two-tier. To understand how much harm that can do, one need only look at the history of two-tier workplaces, especially after the system was temporarily implemented by the U.S. auto industry in the 1970s. Facing competition from abroad and recession at home, Chrysler, Ford and General Motors approached the then-strong United Auto Workers, pleading poverty. Fearing job losses, the UAW accepted terms that created a lower tier for a workers first 90 days, after which they caught up to the standard. It reflected the companies desire to hire for slightly cheaper than full pay and the unions desire not to give the companies reason to stop hiring. While that shift wasnt immediately disastrous for workers, the bosses were playing the long game, and it ultimately succeeded in rolling back autoworkers living standards, opening the door for many more such concessions in the years to come. Other employers were watching closely, as the auto industry was a central node in the U.S. economy and a strategic center for union power. As went the auto industry, so went the nation. And when employers saw that the UAW could be forced into accepting two-tier contracts, they got the message: Labor was weak, so it was time to pounce. In 1987, the New York Times reported that scores of companies, employing hundreds of thousands of workers, had adopted two-tier wage systems. Airlines adopted it, as did supermarket chains. Management insisted that its hands were tied - the economy was tight, international competition was strong, nonunion competitors were undercutting the profits, and so on. In 2005, the introduction of a two-tier pension system for members of New York Citys Transport Workers Union was one item that ultimately motivated the union to strike, an action that led to the union locals president, Roger Toussaint, being sentenced to jail time. By 2007, with the auto industry on the verge of collapse, two-tier was reinstated, with one difference: This time, the tiers were permanent. The concession did more than impoverish workers in Detroit: As Dave Jamieson wrote in HuffPost, it became an anti-union talking point in the UAWs failed bids to unionize Volkswagen and Nissan plants in the South. It was hard to convince workers that a union was of and for all of them with such recent evidence to the contrary. From its gradual rollout as a temporary measure in the auto industry, the practice became increasingly common. In 2012, University of Illinois labor relations professor Robert Bruno wrote of a similar dynamic at play in a contract covering 780 Caterpillar employees in Joliet, Ill. Already working under a two-tier contract, the union agreed to a contract that retained the tiers despite what Bruno describes as the companys eye-popping profitability, along with agreeing to further concessions. He concludes that rather than an aberration, examples of firms with healthy bottom lines demanding that workers surrender pay and benefits feels more like a contagion. Once the precedent for working-class sacrifice exists, it spreads. UPS doesnt have the excuse of low profits. What it does have is a position as the biggest company in the package-delivery business, followed closely by FedEx. Such control over a market gives the company the confidence to try to set the rates of labor costs. UPSs leadership cant make the arguments its equivalents in the auto industry made. Instead, theyre acting based on the continued decline of working-class power, banking on union leadership taking what it can get and the rank-and-file accepting it. As auto did before them, UPS is playing the long game, seeking a toehold in flush economic times so that it will allow them to expand the two-tier model when things go south. As it stands, thousands of rank-and-file members, organized around Teamsters for a Democratic Union (TDU) and Teamsters United, are calling for workers to vote the contract down. Ninety-three percent of members voted to authorize a strike should UPS refuse to agree to a passable contract. Although a strike seems unlikely, members may well force recalcitrant negotiators back to the bargaining table. UPS is gambling, engaged in hubris born of reading the room and seeing little evidence that workers can fight back. Should the members agree to the proposed contract, it will be a signal heard in every boardroom. Workers who have more pound-for-pound structural power in the U.S. economy than almost anyone else, executives will say, accepted a bad contract instead of voting it down, much less striking for more. Itll be one more sign to employers that they can do as they please: pit workers against each other, even if theyre in a union; pay them a pittance if theyre not. After all, even workers strongest collective bodies unions like the Teamsters will take it. Much rides on whether UPS can force this contract on its workers, and not just because it directly governs a quarter-million people, affecting them, their families and their communities. Itll also reassure those in charge, telling them they can ride this out, that workers arent organized enough yet to threaten them. But if the union rejects it, demanding more, its members could send the opposite signal: Workers arent content with getting theirs unless it means their co-workers get equal pay, too. Press is an assistant editor at Jacobin. As 11 year CEO and Intuit chief Brad Smith passes the torch to Executive V.P. Sasan Goodarzi, the timing is perfect for this exclusive Behind the Brand interview. Goodarzi, was born in Tehran but his parents sent him to school in the U.S. at age 9. It was 1978, just months before the Iranian revolution. His father passed away the next year and he was raised by his mother and brothers. Growing up in the states wasn't easy. "It was a very tough childhood but fighting for every inch...never giving up and persevering... really shaped who I am today." Since joining Intuit Goodarizi has been an intra-preneur champion for small businesses and entrepreneurs with years of experience in various divisions. All things considered, the Intuit brand seems to be in very capable hands for a long time. Trying to accessorize her outfits, fashion blogger and stay-at-home mom Kilee Nickels crafted a leather earring that was large and stylish without being heavy or uncomfortable. Her creations turned into Nickel & Suede, a $4 million accessories and apparel company that Kilee co-runs with her husband, Soren Nickels, in Liberty, Missouri. That company, which has one brick-and-mortar location in the Kansas City suburb, as well as a healthy online shop, grew more than 3,101 percent from 2014 to 2017--landing at No. 127 on the 2018 Inc. 5000. Here, Kilee describes how she balances her fast-growing business with being a mom of five. --As told to Catherine Perloff I always have been interested in fashion and making fashion on my own. I thought maybe I would want to be a buyer for a company. I went to school for art but I got scared off by all the talent around me. I wanted to be a mom, and I didn't intend to have a full-time job for sure. I had a fashion blog to promote the first Etsy shop my husband, Soren, and I ever had, which was making leather belts for baby and toddlers. One day I needed some gold earrings, and I couldn't find any that matched my style. We had purchased some gold leather that I thought was pretty but I had no idea what to use it for. I took my silver earrings that I always wore, traced one on the leather, and put it on some hooks. The rest of the day I had people complimenting me on my earrings but I forgot that I was even wearing them because they were so lightweight and comfortable. It was a huge shift from my usual huge, heavy earrings. We realized nobody was doing leather earrings this way. We started selling the earrings in an Etsy shop in December 2013. I had my fashion blog and a customer base whom I could send there. We instantly saw people ordering from all over the country. June 2014 is when we launched nickelandsuede.com. Soren quit his job that day and we were both in 100 percent. We were making things in our home until July 2016, when we moved into a 4,000-square-foot building, where we had our offices and our production. We have outgrown that this year and plan to move to a 15,000-square-foot building in January. We still make all the earrings ourselves. Being a manager and hiring people is not my strength. I don't like giving critical feedback. I'm really an introvert at heart. I feel like this is a problem a lot of creatives run up against when they want to start a business. A lot of the actual building blocks and operations I let Soren manage. He does have a business degree. I definitely found that the employees who report directly to me are self-starters and don't need somebody to babysit them. Having five kids, parenting could take up all of our time. When we started the business, we had a baby who was 1. Since starting the business, we've had two more. Thankfully, our employees really have bought into this business knowing we are parents first and our kids are with us most of the time. We take our baby to the office and someone who runs customer service will hold him for an hour and then someone who runs production wants to hold him. I've also started having a lot of my meetings at my house. We get a lot of work done around my kitchen table. Being an entrepreneur, you work nonstop and it's the same thing being a mom. Your time isn't really your own. I've really learned to maximize every spare second. Yet I didn't know when I started how healthy it would be for me. There is a big piece of my job that balances me out as a person whereas being a mom can be really one-sided, where you're giving, giving, giving. But having a business makes me stronger. It makes me more confident. All those things make me better as a mom and happier. I think it's a great idea to start a business if you're a mom. It's worth going after your passion and discovering what your superpower is. EXPLORE MORE Inc. 5000 COMPANIES Absurdly Driven looks at the world of business with a skeptical eye and a firmly rooted tongue in cheek. Your bad airline story might not be half as bad as these passengers' bad airline story. Or, more accurately, bad story about an airline's flight. On Wednesday, here were passengers trying to fly with American Airlines from JFK to Madrid. It's a perfectly sensible thing to do. All was going swimmingly until, around 90 minutes into the flight, the captain made the announcement no one wants to hear. Some version of: "Hey, y'all. Mechanical problem. We have to fly back to New York." FlightRadar24's tracker shows this plane to have reached the tip of Nova Scotia before looping back. A flight that left at 7.31 p.m. landed back at JFK at 10.24 p.m. These things happen. At least the toilets were all working, unlike a recent Delta flight which mysteriously lost all six of its WC's and had to turn back to JFK after more than three hours of flying. American leaped to the passengers' aid and produced another Boeing 767 to take them to Spain. And relatively quickly, too. It took off at 12.33 a.m. You know where this going, don't you? Not to Madrid. The second 767 came back to JFK at 2.21 a.m. It got as far as a little way off the coast of Massachusetts. I contacted American to ask if the airline is cursed. A spokesperson told me: First, we never want to disrupt our customers' travel plans, and we are sorry for the trouble this caused. Our customer relations team is proactively reaching out to the customers who were impacted by the diversion of both aircraft to apologize and offer compensation for their delay, and subsequent cancelation. Customers were provided overnight hotel accommodations and rebooked for flights today, Aug. 30. You'll be wondering whether both planes had the same mechanical issues. American wouldn't be drawn on that. The knowing of Twitter weren't so shy. @AirlineFlyer So if you were going from JFK to Madrid with AAL94 last evening (New York time), you were pretty unlucky. Two turnbacks, first time for a no. 2 engine EGT fluctuation, second time for a failing navigational display with a right system hydraulic leak on top. -- wiedehopf (@wiedehopf977) August 30, 2018 I have a feeling some of the passengers had their own sorts of EGT fluctuations after all this. The moringa tree is common in West Africa. So is hunger. In 2010, Lisa Curtis, a young Peace Corps worker in Niger, made a connection between the two that would lead to a superfood startup called Kuli Kuli. Leaves from Moringa oleifera are nutrient-dense, a virtue Curtis discovered when villagers recommended munching moringa leaves after she told them she was feeling weak. She did. "I have never eaten anything that has such a powerful and immediate effect on my body as moringa does," she says. With the energy boost came the realization that raising moringa as a crop could not only improve local nutrition but also provide sustainable livelihoods. To fulfill that vision, Curtis and three colleagues started Kuli Kuli to sell moringa-based energy bars and shots, herbal tea, and powder supplements. "I knew that introducing moringa to the U.S. market was a venture that would be successful," she says. "I just wanted to make sure it was done in a way that helps support women moringa farmers around the world." 1. At Raintree Farms in Masindi, Uganda, women gather to cut branches. The moringa tree grows quickly, is drought-resistant, and can be harvested every five to six weeks. 2. Kuli Kuli sources moringa from more than 1,500 women-led farming cooperatives and family farms across 11 countries in Africa, South America, and Southeast Asia. Farmers get three to five times more income from moringa than from other crops, says Curtis. Kuli Kuli has planted more than one million trees globally. 3. Moringa can be eaten raw, but to make it a commercial product that can be shipped, it's converted to powder form. First comes a bath in saline solution and then a rinse. 4. The brined and rinsed moringa branches are taken to a drying area and hung in the sun. Next, the dried leaves are ground into a powder. 5. The finished product. "I knew that Kuli Kuli was going to make it when the CEO of Kellogg's sat down with me for an hour and asked me how we've managed to build a new sustainable supply chain from scratch and pioneer a new ingredient in the U.S. so quickly," says Curtis. 6. Curtis and three co-founders used Indiegogo and AgFunder for startup money and last year scored $4.25 million in Series A funding from Eighteen94 Capital, the VC arm of Kellogg's. Kuli Kuli products are now in more than 7,000 stores. EXPLORE MORE Inc. 5000 COMPANIES The reason behind superstar Norwegian writer Karl Ove Knausgaard titling his six-part autobiographical sensation My Struggle Min Kamp in his native language finally becomes clear in the typically audacious final work in the series. Towards the end of a 450-page essay on Hitler and the Holocaust almost half the total page count he makes a simple statement that sums up the core message of his opus: I am you. His disquisition on mankinds greatest disaster and historys most abhorred human is characteristically frustrating, distended and almost adolescent in its conclusions. But it is also radically plainspoken, undeniable and wholly compelling. A writer so devoted to immersing us in the effervescence of our inner lives contemplates the erasure of six million souls and risks pondering whether his own childhood trauma bares any relation to that of the Fuhrer. As in the preceding five books, Knausgaards father, and his death from the ravages of alcoholism depicted with visceral horror at the beginning of the series hangs over almost every chapter. In the most moving paragraph in The End, towards the close, Knausgaard finally names his father, Kai, the cause of the struggle the series plunges us into obsession with death and loss, self-harm, low-level quotidian anguish. One of the great contributions these novels have made, alongside Edward St Aubyns Patrick Melrose series, has been to portray male childhood trauma in a particular generational shift. Is I am you of any use to the son? these books ask. A significant portion of The End revolves around the cost of his transparency around his fathers gruesome demise, the subject of the first book, A Death in the Family. There he depicts the awful minutiae of his fathers death like a grisly episode of CSI, he and his brother having to scrub down the house his father was found in, bloodied and surrounded by bottles. In The End, his fathers brother, Gunnar, threatens to block the publication of this material, accusing Knausgaard of verbal rape. The torment of facing those he has written about, and fending off a salacious press, is depicted with his signature radical intimacy, with the distinctive background of the banality of going about his daily life, looking after his children, and tending to a wife who in the final section of the book is pulled apart by bipolar disorder. The inner conflicts swirling around exert a gravitational pull on the reader, the challenges of empathy becoming universal through their particularity. Over and over, he asserts something fundamental to literature, art and life. The individual self, he writes, is something apart from what everyone else sees when they present themselves, it is the inside of the seen, full of thoughts and emotions to which no one else has access, the inner life as it unfolds from birth until death. An obvious truth baldly stated, which is why these books will endure. The End, My Struggle: Book 6 is published by Harvill Secker in hardback, 25 Dir: Idris Elba, 101 mins, starring: Aml Ameen, Everaldo Creary, Sheldon Shepherd, Shantol Jackson, Stephen Graham, Fraser James Anyone who enjoyed Jimmy Cliff in reggae gangster classic, The Harder They Come, should have a good time too with Idris Elbas debut feature as a director. Based on a novel by Victor Headley, this is another equally flamboyant yarn about a young Jamaican taking a wrong turn. Right from the outset, Elba gives his film a mythic dimension. Yardie isnt a realist drama about drug smuggling petty thieves. Its a story of a youngster at a symbolic crossroads. He can either take the righteous path or go with the damned. We know hell take the second option. After all, the devils way makes for much more colourful drama. Yardie even has a supernatural element. At the bleakest moments, its hero always sees the spirit of a dead man who hasnt crossed peacefully to the other side. Dennis D (played as a boy by Antwayne Eccleston and as an adult by Aml Ameen) has a remarkably cheerful disposition. Nothing gets him down for long. When close relatives or friends are killed in front of him, the grief is very quickly forgotten. He may be on a quest for revenge but he goes about the business of retribution in a very laid back manner. D is first seen growing up in the Jamaica of the early 1970s (the period in which The Harder They Come is set). Elba and his cinematographer John Conroy show the Jamaican countryside as lush and very beautiful an Edenic wilderness. In Kingston, though, the violence is rife. The rival Tampa and Spicer gangs are vying for supremacy and innocent bystanders (including a young school girl) are being killed in the crossfire. Ds older, rasta DJ brother, Jerry Dread (Everaldo Creary) tries to act as peacemaker. Like Bob Marley with his One Love concert which brought political rivals Michael Manley and Edward Seaga together, Jerry calls the gang leaders on stage at a music event and stands between them, as if he is Jesus alongside the two thieves. Reconciliation is achieved for a moment or two but the mayhem which follows defines Ds life. Most of the film takes place in London in 1983, a decade after Jerrys death. Its here D has been sent by his dapper gangster boss King Fox (Sheldon Shepherd) to deliver drugs to an English contact, Rico (Stephen Graham), one of the few white characters in the film. Access unlimited streaming of movies and TV shows with Amazon Prime Video Sign up now for a 30-day free trial Sign up Yardie is very stylised. The filmmakers deliberately avoid providing too much social or political context. They use voiceover to fill in any gaps in the plot. There are no references to Margaret Thatcher or the huge levels of unemployment in Britain at the time. Although characters are shown openly roaming the streets with guns and machetes, the police barely feature either. Theyre either incompetent or uninterested. The same applies to the customs officers at the British border who blithely wave through Jamaicans carrying drugs without thinking to search them. Music is crucial to the film, not just for establishing atmosphere but as a means of expression, a tool for peace and sometimes one for aggression. In terms of its sexual politics, the film isnt remotely progressive. There are no strong female characters here. The screenplay skims over Ds relationship with his childhood sweetheart Yvonne. We are told abruptly that he has had a child with her but that she has moved to the UK in search of a better life. Yvonne (played as an adult by Shantol Jackson) now has a job as a nurse. She is remarkably forgiving when D turns up out of nowhere, buys their daughter a dolls house with his drugs money and brings gang warfare to her doorstep. Yardie is full of improbabilities and non-sequiturs. D can hurt his leg badly and be smashed by a car but still manage to run away to safety. He is untroubled by any pangs of conscience as he causes death and destruction even to those close to him. Characters here always seem to make bad decisions when it comes to letting enemies escape or allowing them secretly to telephone for back up. The plot, though, isnt the point. The films strength is its characterisation and its relentless energy. Stephen Graham buzzes some of the same bristling menace he showed as Al Capone in Boardwalk Empire to his role as Rico, the pint-sized London gangland boss. Its a fiery performance but one with a comic undertow. Rico loves to speak in Jamaican patois and then suddenly switch to East End vernacular. Sheldon Shepherd is wonderfully flamboyant as King Fox, the narcissistic and ruthless criminal boss and music entrepreneur who dresses like one of the heavies in Live And Let Die. Calvin Demba is likeably naive as DJ Sticks, the youngster who tries to rob D to raise money for his sound crew. Elba contrasts the Yardies with the equally violent, equally colourful Turkish gangs in Green Lanes. At times, the humour and the violence sit uncomfortably together. D is a likeable, wide-eyed youngster but that doesnt stop him killing people or betraying his bosses and profiteering. It doesnt help, either, for the dramatic momentum that Ds main antagonist turns out to be a bit of a non-entity. Idris Elba brings as much attitude and invention to his directing as he does to his acting. The problems with Yardie are with the stuttering storyline, not with its performances or its scene-setting. The film doesnt work at all as a hardboiled gangster picture. Its plot is riddled with holes. However, taken as modern-day folklore as a music-driven cautionary tale about a young Jamaican rakes progress it is an invigorating ride. Yardie is in UK cinemas from 31 August The Japanese space agency will land two robots on an asteroid next month the latest step in historic plans to explore its surface and bring samples back to Earth. The mission to the 1km-wide space rock, known as Ryugu, could provide clues not only to the asteroid's formation but to the formation of our solar system. The Japanese space agency have now selected dates for the deployment of smaller crafts from Hayabusa-2 . Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Show all 30 1 /30 Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Solar Flare An image from Nasa's Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) shows a 200,000 mile long solar filament ripping through the Sun's corona in September 2013 Nasa Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Nasa Celebrates 50 Years of Spacewalking For 50 years, NASA has been "suiting up" for spacewalking. In this 1984 photograph of the first untethered spacewalk, NASA astronaut Bruce McCandless is in the midst of the first "field" tryout of a nitrogen-propelled backpack device called the Manned Maneuvering Unit (MMU) Nasa Nasa's most stunning pictures of space A Hubble Cosmic Couple The spectacular cosmic pairing of the star Hen 2-427 more commonly known as WR 124 and the nebula M1-67 which surrounds it ESA/Hubble & NASA Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Veil Nebula Supernova Remnant Nasa's Hubble Space Telescope has unveiled in stunning detail a small section of the Veil Nebula - expanding remains of a massive star that exploded about 8,000 years ago Nasa's most stunning pictures of space The Soyuz TMA-15M rocket launch The Soyuz TMA-15M rocket launches from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan on Monday, Nov. 24, 2014, carrying three new astronauts to the International Space Station. It also took caviar, ready for the satellite's inhabitants to celebrate the holidays Nasa Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Earth from the ISS From the International Space Station, Expedition 42 Flight Engineer Terry W. Virts took this photograph of the Gulf of Mexico and U.S. Gulf Coast at sunset Nasa Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Black Hole Friday Nasa celebrated Black Friday by looking into space instead sharing pictures of black holes Nasa Nasa's most stunning pictures of space NuSTAR X-rays stream off the sun in this image showing observations from by NASA's Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array, or NuSTAR, overlaid on a picture taken by NASA's Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) Nasa Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Cassiopeia A c A false colour image of Cassiopeia A comprised with data from the Spitzer and Hubble Space Telescopes and the Chandra X-Ray observatory Nasa Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Orion Capsule splashes down The Orion capsule jetted off into space before heading back a few hours later having proved that it can be used, one day, to carry humans to Mars Nasa Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Earth Observations From Gemini IV in 1965 This photograph of the Florida Straits and Grand Bahama Bank was taken during the Gemini IV mission during orbit no. 19 in 1965. The Gemini IV crew conducted scientific experiments, including photography of Earth's weather and terrain, for the remainder of their four-day mission following Ed White's historic spacewalk on June 3 Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Frosty slopes of Mars This image of an area on the surface of Mars, approximately 1.5 by 3 kilometers in size, shows frosted gullies on a south-facing slope within a crater. The image was taken by Nasa's HiRISE camera, which is mounted on its Mars Reconaissance Orbiter Nasa Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Yellowstone from space NASA astronaut Reid Wiseman shared this image of Yellowstone via his twitter account Nasa Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Saturn This near-infrared color image shows a specular reflection, or sunglint, off of a hydrocarbon lake named Kivu Lacus on Saturn's moon Titan Nasa Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Worlds Apart Although Mimas and Pandora, shown here, both orbit Saturn, they are very different moons. Pandora, "small" by moon standards (50 miles or 81 kilometers across) is elongated and irregular in shape. Mimas (246 miles or 396 kilometers across), a "medium-sized" moon, formed into a sphere due to self-gravity imposed by its higher mass Nasa Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Solar Flare An X1.6 class solar flare flashes in the middle of the sun in this image taken 10 September, captured by NASA's Solar Dynamics Observatory Nasa Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Large Magellanic Cloud galaxy An image of the Large Magellanic Cloud galaxy seen in infrared light by the Herschel Space Observatory. Regions of space such as this are where new stars are born from a mixture of elements and cosmic dust Nasa Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Mars Rover Spirit Nasa's Mars Rover Spirit took the first picture from Spirit since problems with communications began a week earlier. The image shows the robotic arm extended to the rock called Adirondack Nasa Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Morning Aurora From the Space Station Nasa astronaut Scott Kelly captured this photograph of the green lights of the aurora from the International Space Station Nasa/Scott Kelly Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Launch of History - Making STS-41G Mission in 1984 The Space Shuttle Challenger launches from Florida at dawn. On this mission, Kathryn Sullivan became the first U.S. woman to perform a spacewalk and Marc Garneau became the first Canadian in space. The crew of seven was the largest to fly on a spacecraft at that time, and STS-41G was the first flight to include two female astronauts Nasa's most stunning pictures of space A Fresh Perspective on an Extraordinary Cluster of Galaxies Galaxy clusters are often described by superlatives. After all, they are huge conglomerations of galaxies, hot gas, and dark matter and represent the largest structures in the Universe held together by gravity Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Hubble Sees a Galactic Sunflower The arrangement of the spiral arms in the galaxy Messier 63, seen here in an image from the Nasa Hubble Space Telescope, recall the pattern at the center of a sunflower ESA/Hubble & NASA Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Pluto image Four images from New Horizons Long Range Reconnaissance Imager (LORRI) were combined with colour data from the Ralph instrument to create this enhanced colour global view of Pluto Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Fresh Crater Near Sirenum Fossae Region of Mars The HiRISE camera aboard Nasa's Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter acquired this closeup image of a "fresh" (on a geological scale, though quite old on a human scale) impact crater in the Sirenum Fossae region of Mars. This impact crater appears relatively recent as it has a sharp rim and well-preserved ejecta Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Hubble Peers into the Most Crowded Place in the Milky Way This Nasa Hubble Space Telescope image presents the Arches Cluster, the densest known star cluster in the Milky Way NASA & ESA Nasa's most stunning pictures of space An Astronaut's View from Space Nasa astronaut Reid Wiseman tweeted this photo from the International Space Station on 2 September 2014 Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Giant Landform on Mars On Mars, we can observe four classes of sandy landforms formed by the wind, or aeolian bedforms: ripples, transverse aeolian ridges, dunes, and what are called draa Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Expedition 39 Landing A sokol suit helmet can be seen against the window of the Soyuz TMA-11M capsule shortly after the spacecraft landed with Expedition 39 Commander Koichi Wakata of the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Soyuz Commander Mikhail Tyurin of Roscosmos, and Flight Engineer Rick Mastracchio of NASA near the town of Zhezkazgan, Kazakhstan (NASA/Bill Ingalls) Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Jupiter's Great Red Spot Viewed by Voyager I Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar system and perhaps the most majestic. Vibrant bands of clouds carried by winds that can exceed 400 mph continuously circle the planet's atmosphere Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Chandra Observatory Sees a Heart in the Darkness This Chandra X-Ray Observatory image of the young star cluster NGC 346 highlights a heart-shaped cloud of 8 million-degree Celsius gas in the central region The Hayabusa-2 spacecraft arrived at the asteroid, some 186 million miles from Earth, in June. Since then, engineers have been working on plans to explore Ryugu's surface. The first will fall on 21 September, when small robots will hop out of Hayabusa-2 and onto the asteroid's surface, exploring it and sending images back home. Then on 3 October the spacecraft will drop a package called Mascot, built by scientists in Germany and France, that will further explore the surface. Two later missions will see a lander drop onto the asteroid and scientists blast a hole in the surface in order to explore what lies beneath. Hayabusa-2 will then make its way onto the surface to pick up samples. Then, in perhaps the most astounding part of the mission, the samples will be carried back to Earth allowing scientists to study objects that have travelled the solar system. The spacecraft will depart the asteroid in December 2019 and is due to arrive back on Earth in the following year. A suspected murderer has been sent to prison, but not for the crime he was arrested for. Stephen Nicholson was instead jailed for refusing to share his Facebook password with police, which they claimed obstructed their investigation into the stabbing of 13-year-old Lucy McHugh. Nicholson had argued that giving police access to his private Facebook messages could expose information relating to cannabis, but the judge described this excuse as "wholly inadequate", considering the severity of the case. The case once again draws attention to the Regulation Investigatory Powers Act (RIPA), which was introduced in 2000 to give police investigating a crime the power to compel people to disclose a password used to access a phone, computer or any service accessed through an electronic device. Nicholson pleaded guilty to the RIPA charge, for which he received a 14 month jail term. How to stop Facebook from revealing everything about you Show all 9 1 /9 How to stop Facebook from revealing everything about you How to stop Facebook from revealing everything about you Lock your profile down If you havent done this already, do it now. In Settings, hit the Privacy tab. From here, you can control who gets to see your future posts and friends list. Choose from Public, Friends, Only Me and Custom in the dropdown menu. How to stop Facebook from revealing everything about you Limit old posts Annoyingly, changing this has no effect on whos able to see your past Facebook posts. Instead, on the Privacy page, you have to click on Limit Past Posts, then select Limit Old Posts and finally hit Confirm on the pop-up. How to stop Facebook from revealing everything about you Make yourself harder to find You can stop completely random people from adding you by selecting Friends of Friends from the dropdown menu in the Who can send you friend requests? section of the Privacy page. Its also worth limiting who can find your Facebook profile with your number and email address. At the bottom of the page is the option to prevent search engines outside of Facebook from linking to your profile. How to stop Facebook from revealing everything about you Control access to your Timeline You can limit who gets to post things on your Timeline and who gets to see posts on your Timeline too. In Settings, go to Timeline and Tagging and edit the sections you want to lock down. How to stop Facebook from revealing everything about you Block people When you block someone, they wont be able to see things you post on your Timeline, tag you, invite you to events or groups, start conversations with you or add you as a friend. To do it, go to Settings and Blocking. Annoyingly, you have to block people on Messenger separately. You can also add friends to your Restricted list here, which means theyll still be friends with you but will only be able to see your public posts and things you share on a mutual friend's Timeline. How to stop Facebook from revealing everything about you Review tags One of Facebooks handiest privacy features is the ability to review posts youre tagged in before they appear on your Timeline. Theyll still be visible on the News Feed while theyre fresh, but wont be tied to your profile forever. In Timeline and Tagging, enable Timeline review controls. How to stop Facebook from revealing everything about you Clean up your apps You can view a list of all of the apps youve connected to your Facebook account by going to Settings and Apps. The list might be longer than you expected it to be. Its worth tidying this up to ensure things you no longer use lose access to your personal information. If you dont want to log into websites and apps with your facebook account, scroll down and turn Platform off. How to stop Facebook from revealing everything about you Change your ad preferences You can view a list of everything Facebook thinks youre into and tinker with your ad preferences by going to Settings and Adverts. A lot more information is displayed on the desktop site than the app, so wed recommend doing this on a computer. How to stop Facebook from revealing everything about you Download your data Facebook lets you download all of the data it has on you, including the posts youve shared, your messages and photos, ads youve clicked on and even the IP addresses that are logged when you log in or out of the site. Its a hell of a lot of information, which you should download to ensure you never over-share on the social network again. Originally intended as an anti-terror measure, London firm Saunders Law explains that it can be used for a much broader range of criminal offences. "The police are able to request disclosure if the reason is to prevent or detect crime, if its in the interests of national security or if it is in the interests of the economic wellbeing of the UK," the firm states on its website. "This definition can be applied very widely to the extent that it can cover any crime, no matter how minor." Refusing to comply with RIPA can result in a maximum sentence of two years imprisonment, or five years in cases involving national security or child indecency. It is not the first time someone has been jailed in the UK for failing to disclose a password. In 2010, Oliver Drage was sentenced to 16 weeks at a young offenders institution after he didn't share a 50-character password with police investigating child sexual exploitation. Detective Sergeant Neil Fowler form Lancashire police said at the time the custodial sentence demonstrated how serious the offence was. "Computer systems are constantly advancing and the legislation used here was specifically brought in to deal with those who are using the internet to commit crime," he said. "It sends a robust message out to those intent on trying to mask their online criminal activities that they will be taken before the courts with the ultimate sanction, as in this case, being a custodial sentence." Saunders Law explains that other laws can also be called upon to compel people to divulge their passwords, such as Schedule 7 of the Terrorism Act 2000. As the firm points out, criminals may be wiser to not disclose a password and plead guilty to the RIPA offence, rather than face significantly more severe charges brought on by whatever the password-protected data reveals. "There could be a completely disproportionate result if someone is imprisoned for not providing a password but not the crime they are originally under investigation for, of which they might be innocent," the firm stated. Japanese messaging giant Line has announced the launch of a brand new cryptocurrency called Link, which will be used among the 200 million users of its popular app. Line's huge userbase will help spread mainstream adoption of Link, something other cryptocurrencies like bitcoin have struggled with. A total of 1 billion Link tokens will be issued by Line, 200 million of which will be kept as reserves by the company. The remaining 800 million will be distributed to users as payment for using Line's range of blockchain-based apps, known as dApps (decentralised applications). Bitcoin's volatile history in pictures Show all 10 1 /10 Bitcoin's volatile history in pictures Bitcoin's volatile history in pictures Satoshi Nakamoto creates the first bitcoin block in 2009 On 3 January, 2009, the genesis block of bitcoin appeared. It came less than a year after the pseudonymous creator Satoshi Nakamoto detailed the cryptocurrency in a paper titled 'Bitcoin: A peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System' Reuters Bitcoin's volatile history in pictures Bitcoin is used as a currency for the first time On 22 May, 2010, the first ever real-world bitcoin transaction took place. Lazlo Hanyecz bought two pizzas for 10,000 bitcoins the equivalent of $90 million at today's prices Lazlo Hanyecz Bitcoin's volatile history in pictures Silk Road opens for business Bitcoin soon gained notoriety for its use on the dark web. The Silk Road marketplace, established in 2011, was the first of hundreds of sites to offer illegal drugs and services in exchange for bitcoin Screenshot Bitcoin's volatile history in pictures The first bitcoin ATM appears On 29 October, 2013, the first ever bitcoin ATM was installed in a coffee shop in Vancouver, Canada. The machine allowed people to exchange bitcoins for cash Reuters Bitcoin's volatile history in pictures The fall of MtGox The world's biggest bitcoin exchange, MtGox, filed for bankruptcy in February 2014 after losing almost 750,000 of its customers bitcoins. At the time, this was around 7 per cent of all bitcoins and the market inevitably crashed Getty Images Bitcoin's volatile history in pictures Would the real Satoshi Nakamoto please stand up In 2015, Australian police raided the home of Craig Wright after the entrepreneur claimed he was Satoshi Nakamoto. He later rescinded the claim Getty Images Bitcoin's volatile history in pictures Bitcoin's big split On 1 August, 2017, an unresolvable dispute within the bitcoin community saw the network split. The fork of bitcoin's underlying blockchain technology spawned a new cryptocurrency: Bitcoin cash Reuters Bitcoin's volatile history in pictures Bitcoin's price sky rockets Towards the end of 2017, the price of bitcoin surged to almost $20,000. This represented a 1,300 per cent increase from its price at the start of the year Reuters Bitcoin's volatile history in pictures What goes up... Bitcoin price crashes spectacularly, losing half of its value in a matter of days Getty Images Bitcoin's volatile history in pictures Bitcoin plunges The cryptocurrency eventually bottoms out below $4,000 in 2019 before slowly rebuilding momentum to outperform more traditional assets Getty Images Unlike other cryptocurrencies or digital tokens, Link will not have an Initial Coin Offering (ICO), but instead utilises a reward system that gives users Link as compensation for using certain services within the Line ecosystem. Since going public two years ago, Line no longer publishes its global user number, though at the time it had 218 million monthly active users. By comparison, WhatsApp has around 1.5 billion users and Telegram has around 200 million. Line CEO Takeshi Idezawa said the incentive system was designed to spread adoption of the cryptocurrency, as well as the range of apps and services that support it. "Over the last seven years, Line was able to grow into a global service because of our users, and now with Link, we wanted to build a user-friendly reward system that gives back to our users," Mr Idezawa said. "With Link, we would like to continue developing as a user participation-based platform, one that rewards and shares added value through the introduction of easy-to-use dApps for people's daily lives." Line users will be able to trade Link with other cryptocurrencies through its Bitbox exchange, however due to regulatory issues, Link will not be available for users in Japan or the US. Line said: "Until Line gets authorization for cryptocurrency trading and exchanges by the regulatory authorities in Japan, Link Point cannot be deposited, withdrawn, transferred, traded or exchanged at cryptocurrency exchanges, including Bitbox." An astronaut temporarily plugged a hole in the International Space Station with his finger to patch up a tiny gap in the orbiting lab. Alexander Gerst, the European Space Agency astronaut who reportedly put his finger over the leak, would have "literally touched space", the YouTube channel Techniques Spatiale said in a tweet. Astronauts have successfully given the hole a temporary fix to ensure that they are safe. But they are continuing to look for a way of permanently fixing the hole to ensure that air does not escape from the inside. Nasa and Russian space agency officials have stressed that the astronauts who were asleep when the leak was detected are in no immediate danger. Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Show all 30 1 /30 Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Solar Flare An image from Nasa's Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) shows a 200,000 mile long solar filament ripping through the Sun's corona in September 2013 Nasa Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Nasa Celebrates 50 Years of Spacewalking For 50 years, NASA has been "suiting up" for spacewalking. In this 1984 photograph of the first untethered spacewalk, NASA astronaut Bruce McCandless is in the midst of the first "field" tryout of a nitrogen-propelled backpack device called the Manned Maneuvering Unit (MMU) Nasa Nasa's most stunning pictures of space A Hubble Cosmic Couple The spectacular cosmic pairing of the star Hen 2-427 more commonly known as WR 124 and the nebula M1-67 which surrounds it ESA/Hubble & NASA Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Veil Nebula Supernova Remnant Nasa's Hubble Space Telescope has unveiled in stunning detail a small section of the Veil Nebula - expanding remains of a massive star that exploded about 8,000 years ago Nasa's most stunning pictures of space The Soyuz TMA-15M rocket launch The Soyuz TMA-15M rocket launches from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan on Monday, Nov. 24, 2014, carrying three new astronauts to the International Space Station. It also took caviar, ready for the satellite's inhabitants to celebrate the holidays Nasa Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Earth from the ISS From the International Space Station, Expedition 42 Flight Engineer Terry W. Virts took this photograph of the Gulf of Mexico and U.S. Gulf Coast at sunset Nasa Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Black Hole Friday Nasa celebrated Black Friday by looking into space instead sharing pictures of black holes Nasa Nasa's most stunning pictures of space NuSTAR X-rays stream off the sun in this image showing observations from by NASA's Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array, or NuSTAR, overlaid on a picture taken by NASA's Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) Nasa Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Cassiopeia A c A false colour image of Cassiopeia A comprised with data from the Spitzer and Hubble Space Telescopes and the Chandra X-Ray observatory Nasa Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Orion Capsule splashes down The Orion capsule jetted off into space before heading back a few hours later having proved that it can be used, one day, to carry humans to Mars Nasa Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Earth Observations From Gemini IV in 1965 This photograph of the Florida Straits and Grand Bahama Bank was taken during the Gemini IV mission during orbit no. 19 in 1965. The Gemini IV crew conducted scientific experiments, including photography of Earth's weather and terrain, for the remainder of their four-day mission following Ed White's historic spacewalk on June 3 Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Frosty slopes of Mars This image of an area on the surface of Mars, approximately 1.5 by 3 kilometers in size, shows frosted gullies on a south-facing slope within a crater. The image was taken by Nasa's HiRISE camera, which is mounted on its Mars Reconaissance Orbiter Nasa Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Yellowstone from space NASA astronaut Reid Wiseman shared this image of Yellowstone via his twitter account Nasa Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Saturn This near-infrared color image shows a specular reflection, or sunglint, off of a hydrocarbon lake named Kivu Lacus on Saturn's moon Titan Nasa Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Worlds Apart Although Mimas and Pandora, shown here, both orbit Saturn, they are very different moons. Pandora, "small" by moon standards (50 miles or 81 kilometers across) is elongated and irregular in shape. Mimas (246 miles or 396 kilometers across), a "medium-sized" moon, formed into a sphere due to self-gravity imposed by its higher mass Nasa Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Solar Flare An X1.6 class solar flare flashes in the middle of the sun in this image taken 10 September, captured by NASA's Solar Dynamics Observatory Nasa Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Large Magellanic Cloud galaxy An image of the Large Magellanic Cloud galaxy seen in infrared light by the Herschel Space Observatory. Regions of space such as this are where new stars are born from a mixture of elements and cosmic dust Nasa Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Mars Rover Spirit Nasa's Mars Rover Spirit took the first picture from Spirit since problems with communications began a week earlier. The image shows the robotic arm extended to the rock called Adirondack Nasa Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Morning Aurora From the Space Station Nasa astronaut Scott Kelly captured this photograph of the green lights of the aurora from the International Space Station Nasa/Scott Kelly Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Launch of History - Making STS-41G Mission in 1984 The Space Shuttle Challenger launches from Florida at dawn. On this mission, Kathryn Sullivan became the first U.S. woman to perform a spacewalk and Marc Garneau became the first Canadian in space. The crew of seven was the largest to fly on a spacecraft at that time, and STS-41G was the first flight to include two female astronauts Nasa's most stunning pictures of space A Fresh Perspective on an Extraordinary Cluster of Galaxies Galaxy clusters are often described by superlatives. After all, they are huge conglomerations of galaxies, hot gas, and dark matter and represent the largest structures in the Universe held together by gravity Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Hubble Sees a Galactic Sunflower The arrangement of the spiral arms in the galaxy Messier 63, seen here in an image from the Nasa Hubble Space Telescope, recall the pattern at the center of a sunflower ESA/Hubble & NASA Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Pluto image Four images from New Horizons Long Range Reconnaissance Imager (LORRI) were combined with colour data from the Ralph instrument to create this enhanced colour global view of Pluto Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Fresh Crater Near Sirenum Fossae Region of Mars The HiRISE camera aboard Nasa's Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter acquired this closeup image of a "fresh" (on a geological scale, though quite old on a human scale) impact crater in the Sirenum Fossae region of Mars. This impact crater appears relatively recent as it has a sharp rim and well-preserved ejecta Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Hubble Peers into the Most Crowded Place in the Milky Way This Nasa Hubble Space Telescope image presents the Arches Cluster, the densest known star cluster in the Milky Way NASA & ESA Nasa's most stunning pictures of space An Astronaut's View from Space Nasa astronaut Reid Wiseman tweeted this photo from the International Space Station on 2 September 2014 Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Giant Landform on Mars On Mars, we can observe four classes of sandy landforms formed by the wind, or aeolian bedforms: ripples, transverse aeolian ridges, dunes, and what are called draa Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Expedition 39 Landing A sokol suit helmet can be seen against the window of the Soyuz TMA-11M capsule shortly after the spacecraft landed with Expedition 39 Commander Koichi Wakata of the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), Soyuz Commander Mikhail Tyurin of Roscosmos, and Flight Engineer Rick Mastracchio of NASA near the town of Zhezkazgan, Kazakhstan (NASA/Bill Ingalls) Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Jupiter's Great Red Spot Viewed by Voyager I Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar system and perhaps the most majestic. Vibrant bands of clouds carried by winds that can exceed 400 mph continuously circle the planet's atmosphere Nasa's most stunning pictures of space Chandra Observatory Sees a Heart in the Darkness This Chandra X-Ray Observatory image of the young star cluster NGC 346 highlights a heart-shaped cloud of 8 million-degree Celsius gas in the central region The leak possibly from a micrometeorite strike was discovered on Wednesday night when it caused a small drop in cabin pressure. It was traced to a hole about 2mm across in a Soyuz capsule docked at the space station. On Thursday morning, the crew taped over the hole, slowing the leak. Later, the two Russian spacemen put sealant on a cloth and stuck it over the area, while their colleagues took photos for engineers on the ground. Flight controllers, meanwhile, monitored the cabin pressure while working to come up with a better long-term solution. Recommended Nasa working to contain small leak on International Space Station Mission control outside Moscow told the astronauts to let the sealant dry overnight and that more leak checks would be conducted on Friday. The makeshift repairs seem to have stabilised the situation, at least for now, officials said. Earlier, flight controllers tapped into the oxygen supply of a Russian cargo capsule to partially replenish the atmosphere in the station. The leaking Soyuz one of two at the station arrived at the lab in June with three astronauts. It's their ride home, too, come December, and serves as a lifeboat in case of an emergency. A NASA spokesman said it was premature to speculate on whether the three might have to return to Earth early if the leak, even as small as it is, cannot be stopped. The hole is located in the upper, spherical section of the Soyuz, which does not return to Earth, according to Nasa. The 250-mile-high outpost is home to three Americans, two Russians and one German. Orbital debris is a constant threat. Additional reporting by Associated Press A health and wellbeing charity is asking people to take back control of the technology in their lives by cutting back on or even quitting social media. The Royal Society for Public Health (RSPH) launches Scroll Free September on 1 September, in what will be the first ever mass-participation social media-free month. The campaign follows extensive polling by the charity that sought to determine the effect social media platforms like Facebook, Instagram and Twitter have on people's mental health and wellbeing. If you're hoping to take part, or even just curious, here's a rundown of what it's all about. What is Scroll Free September? In the way Dry January is aimed at making people abstain from alcohol, and Stoptober is meant to be the push people need to quit smoking, Scroll Free September hopes to help people spend less time hooked to their screens. The digital detox comes after studies have pointed to the negative impact social media can have on people. Previous 'Delete Facebook' campaigns have had limited success (Getty Images) Scroll Free September is a great opportunity to take a break from social media," explains Chris Elmore, chair of the all-party parliamentary group on social media and young people's mental health and wellbeing. "Many of us are guilty of becoming consumed by social media and whilst there are many benefits to using the various platforms which are available, its important to take some time out." Why would you want to do that? In short, because it will make you healthier and happier. Logging off from social media channels could help improve your sleep, your general wellbeing and even your relationships. Scroll Free September is about taking a break and taking notice of the aspects that may be having a more negative impact on your wellbeing of which we know there are many and using that knowledge to establish a healthier, more balanced relationship with social media in the future," said Shirley Cramer, chief executive of RSPH. "Whether its scrolling before bed stopping you sleeping, following aspirational and unattainable accounts denting your self-esteem, or the ever-presence of phones getting in the way of your face-to-face interactions with friends and family, Scroll Free September gives us all the opportunity to identify those negative elements and cut them out for good. Who is taking part and what tips are there for getting through it? According to estimates by the RSPH, as many as 320,000 people in the UK are planning to take part in the Scroll Free September campaign. Whether all of them make it the whole month or even begin the challenge will likely determine whether this becomes an annual event or becomes a footnote for the likes of Twitter and Facebook to forget about. If you don't want to quit completely, there are other ways to wean yourself away from your screen. Apps like Quality Time will monitor how much time you spend on certain apps and could provide incentives to cut down. New features in Android also offer ways to limit the time spent in certain apps. Apple's newest update, iOS 12, also includes a feature named Screen Time that gives a full read out of all the time you've spent on your phone and where. That will be fully released sometime in September when the new iPhone is launched, but is available in the public beta version now. People who have previously done a digital detox suggest switching off may not be as easy as, well, switching off. "Having just completed my own digital detox for August I wholeheartedly endorse RSPH's Scroll Free September campaign," said Jonathan Ashworth, Labour's shadow health and care secretary. "My scroll free August wasn't easy but I certainly feel I benefited from taking a break." Struggling DIY chain Homebase is set to learn its fate after creditors vote on a proposed rescue deal aimed at keeping the retailer afloat on Friday. Earlier this month, the company announced it was closing 42 stores across the UK and Ireland due to a significant decline in sales and profitability over the last two years. The firm said it had faced an extremely challenging retail trading environment reflecting weak consumer confidence and reduced consumer spending. The closures are part of a company voluntary arrangement that Homebase will also use to seek lower rents from landlords as it tries to cut costs. Creditors will vote on the proposals on Friday, but some landlords are said to be planning to vote against the CVA. Up to 1,500 jobs are at risk from the branch closures already outlined, but 11,500 roles are hanging in the balance ahead of the crunch vote on the companys future. In order to pass, the CVA needs to be approved by more than 75 per cent of creditors and 50 per cent of shareholders. If the CVA does not gain creditors approval, it is likely that Homebase will fall into administration. Lance Ashworth QC, barrister at Serle Court, said CVAs have faced fierce resistance from landlords for a number of years, who have taken the view that they are being used by retailers seeking to get off the hook in terms of their property commitments. Landlords recently voted against CVA proposals by House of Fraser, which subsequently collapsed into administration. However, they are now in negotiations with House of Frasers new owner, Mike Ashley, who has said any job losses will be the fault of greedy landlords. Commenting on the Homebase vote, Mr Ashworth said: Landlords feel that they are being asked to bear a disproportionate amount of the pain being suffered. The danger that the landlords face is that if the CVA proposals are voted down, it seems likely Homebase will go into administration and the landlords may well be left with empty properties within a very short space of time and the prospect of no rent being received. Unless of course, Sports Direct plan to move into this market too. Australian company Wesfarmers sold the loss-making retailer to restructuring specialist Hilco Capital for just 1 in May, two years after buying it for 340m. Wesfarmers had planned to rebrand Homebase as Bunnings, the name of the groups DIY chain in Australia, but said it would cost too much to turn the UK business around. Describing the purchase as disappointing, Wesfarmers boss Rob Scott said: Problems arising from poor execution post-acquisition being compounded by a deterioration in the macro environment and retail sector in the UK. Japanese electronics manufacturer Panasonic is to move its European headquarters from London to Amsterdam in October to avoid potential tax issues linked to Brexit. Laurent Abadie, chief executive officer of Panasonic Europe, told the Nikkei Asian Review that the company could treat the UK as a tax haven if its lowers corporation tax after Brexit. Britain has previously said that it will lower the tax on companies in a bid to attract businesses after it leaves the EU. Recommended Panasonic set to make electric car batteries in old TV plant However, if the UK becomes a tax haven, companies operating there risk being hit with huge back taxes by their home countries. Moving the regional headquarters to continental Europe will also help Panasonic avoid any barriers to the flow of people and goods, said Mr Abadie. The company said it has been considering the relocation for more than a year because of various business implications from Brexit. Of the 20 to 30 people employed at the London office, the 10 to 20 who handle auditing and financial operations will be moved to the Netherlands, with only investor relations staff staying. Panasonic employs more than 270,000 people across the world, and the group is comprised of 592 companies. The group makes consumer electronics and home appliances like washing machines and TVs, systems for cars and industrial use, and also creates products for the aviation industry. The company is not alone in moving operations out of the UK because of Brexit. A number of banks have announced plans to move staff to headquarters elsewhere in Europe, and insurance giant Lloyds of London has shifted parts of its business to the continent. The competition watchdog has launched legal action against controversial concert ticket seller Viagogo over concerns that it is breaking consumer protection law. The regulator said the firms customers are not being properly informed about the tickets they buy, so they do not know there is a risk they may be turned away at the door or may not be told what seat they are getting. The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) began enforcement action against the secondary ticket website last year but said that, despite the threat of court action, Viagogo had failed to make necessary changes. Recommended Government minister warns consumers not to buy tickets from Viagogo The CMA has therefore begun legal proceedings in the High Court. It is seeking a court order to make Viagogo change its practices. Andrea Coscelli, CMA chief executive officer, said: People who buy tickets on websites like Viagogo must be given all the information they are entitled to. Its imperative they know key facts, including what seat they will get and whether there is a risk they might not actually get into the event, before parting with their hardearned money. This applies to Viagogo as much as it does to any other secondary ticketing website. Unfortunately, while other businesses have agreed to overhaul their sites to ensure they respect the law, Viagogo has not. We will now be pursuing action through the courts to ensure that they comply with the law. The CMA said it is concerned Viagogo is breaking consumer law with the result that customers are: Not being told if there is a risk they will be turned away at the door Not being informed which seat in the venue they will get Not being told who is selling the ticket, so they can benefit from enhanced legal rights when buying from a business Given misleading information about the availability and popularity of tickets which has the potential to lead to them being rushed into making a buying decision or making the wrong choice Experiencing difficulties in getting their money back under Viagogos guarantee when things go wrong Being offered tickets that a seller does not own and may not be able to supply UK trading standards launched an investigation into the company earlier this year. At the time, digital minister Margot James told BBC Radio 5 Live that fans looking to buy tickets from a secondary site should not choose Viagogo, one of four major ticket reselling firms in the UK, because they are the worst. Viagogo has previously been censured by the Advertising Standards Authority for failing to make clear upfront all fees that can be calculated in advance when making price claims, putting it in breach of the UK Code of Non-broadcast Advertising and Direct & Promotional Marketing, known as the CAP Code. Ticketmaster UK recently shut its resale websites Get Me In and Seatwave, leaving Viagogo and StubHub as the only major players in the controversial secondary ticket market. Pushing back the retirement age could heap fuel on the social care crisis as a new study reveals the number of over-65s in England in need of round-the-clock care will grow by a third by 2035. Health improvements mean many more people will live to develop complex conditions like dementia and over the next two decades the number of over-85s in need of 24/7 support is expected to double to 446,000. This will take the population of over-65s needing day and night support above one million for the first time, according to researchers from Newcastle University and the London School of Economics and Political Science. While the number of older people living independently by 2035 is expected to rise 60 per cent from 5.5 million in 2015 to 8.9 million by 2035 the state pension age is due to rise to 67 by 2028 to compensate. The authors of a study, published in The Lancet Public Health on Friday, stress this change will shrink the informal care workforce of family and friend carers which already contributes 57bn worth of care in the UK. As many spouse carers are living with disabilities themselves ministers must find a long-term solution to meet the increasingly wide-ranging care needs of this population, the authors add. The challenge is considerable, said Professor Carol Jagger, from the Newcastle University Institute for Ageing. Recommended The best birthday present for the NHS would be reform of social care Our study suggests that older spouse carers are increasingly likely to be living with disabilities themselves, resulting in mutual care relationships that are not yet well recognised by existing care policy and practices. On top of that, extending the retirement age of the UK population is likely to further reduce the informal and unpaid carer pool, who have traditionally provided for older family members. These constraints will exacerbate pressures on already stretched social care budgets. Increases in independence will be seen mainly in men, the authors predict after making predictions on expected patterns via a Population Ageing and Care Simulation (PACSim) model. NHS at 70: demonstration and celebration march to mark anniversary Show all 18 1 /18 NHS at 70: demonstration and celebration march to mark anniversary NHS at 70: demonstration and celebration march to mark anniversary AFP/Getty Images NHS at 70: demonstration and celebration march to mark anniversary Labour Party leader, Jeremy Corbyn, addresses demonstrators following the march AFP/Getty NHS at 70: demonstration and celebration march to mark anniversary AFP/Getty Images NHS at 70: demonstration and celebration march to mark anniversary EPA NHS at 70: demonstration and celebration march to mark anniversary AFP/Getty Images NHS at 70: demonstration and celebration march to mark anniversary Reuters NHS at 70: demonstration and celebration march to mark anniversary REUTERS NHS at 70: demonstration and celebration march to mark anniversary EPA NHS at 70: demonstration and celebration march to mark anniversary REUTERS NHS at 70: demonstration and celebration march to mark anniversary PA NHS at 70: demonstration and celebration march to mark anniversary REUTERS NHS at 70: demonstration and celebration march to mark anniversary AFP/Getty Images NHS at 70: demonstration and celebration march to mark anniversary REUTERS NHS at 70: demonstration and celebration march to mark anniversary PA NHS at 70: demonstration and celebration march to mark anniversary AFP/Getty Images NHS at 70: demonstration and celebration march to mark anniversary AFP/Getty Images NHS at 70: demonstration and celebration march to mark anniversary AFP/Getty Images NHS at 70: demonstration and celebration march to mark anniversary AFP/Getty Images PACSim brings together health behaviours, like smoking, as well as major disease trends and socioeconomic information on education and earning, to predict levels of independence. The population over 65 will increase by just under 50 per cent from 9.7 million in 2015 to 14.5 million in 2035. While there will be more people living independently to the age of 74, Professor Jagger added: Trends for men and women are likely to be very different, with women experiencing more low-level dependency than men, highlighting the importance of focusing on disabling long-term conditions such as arthritis that are more common in women than men. The researchers also analysed how the burden of dementia and other disease. While numbers of over-65s with dementia will fall by around a third (equivalent to 16,000 fewer people) by 2035, those with dementia and two or more conditions will more than double (equivalent to an additional 493,000 people). NHS at 70: A timeline of the National Health Service and its crisis Prof Jagger added: This expanding group will have more complex care needs that are unlikely to be met adequately without improved co-ordination between different specialities and better understanding of the way in which dementia affects the management of other conditions. Nick Forbes, senior vice chairman of the Local Government Association which represents councils, said that they face a 3.5bn shortfall in funding for social care by 2025. This report is a further warning of the crisis in adult social care and the urgent need to plug the immediate funding gap and find a long-term solution on how we pay for it and improve peoples independence and wellbeing, he added. Hospitals should use private providers to bring down waiting lists, NHS England has said. Trusts which had not managed to bring down their waiting lists after they were told to cancel non-urgent appointments to cope with demand last winter, were told in a letter that they should start sending patients to neighbouring or private hospitals from September. While this may help to limit patient waits with colder weather approaching, it is likely to make it even harder for trusts to hit strict savings targets and therefore they could miss on on bonus payments. The elective care waiting list stood at 4.11 million people in June, a sharp increase from 3.84 million on the list in March 2018 despite the warmer months being a time the NHS usually recovers from winter demand. Trusts and NHS clinical commissioning groups (CCGs) were told that waiting lists should be no higher in March 2019 than in March 2018 and should be reduced where possible. While additional funding was given in the Autumn Budget 2017 explicitly for recovering performance the health service has abandoned its mandate target that at least 92 per cent of patients should be seen with 18 weeks of a non-urgent referral. NHS England said it was pulling out the stops to meet the targets but sources told the Health Service Journal, which first reported the news, that some senior bosses have already written off this prospect. NHS at 70: demonstration and celebration march to mark anniversary Show all 18 1 /18 NHS at 70: demonstration and celebration march to mark anniversary NHS at 70: demonstration and celebration march to mark anniversary AFP/Getty Images NHS at 70: demonstration and celebration march to mark anniversary Labour Party leader, Jeremy Corbyn, addresses demonstrators following the march AFP/Getty NHS at 70: demonstration and celebration march to mark anniversary AFP/Getty Images NHS at 70: demonstration and celebration march to mark anniversary EPA NHS at 70: demonstration and celebration march to mark anniversary AFP/Getty Images NHS at 70: demonstration and celebration march to mark anniversary Reuters NHS at 70: demonstration and celebration march to mark anniversary REUTERS NHS at 70: demonstration and celebration march to mark anniversary EPA NHS at 70: demonstration and celebration march to mark anniversary REUTERS NHS at 70: demonstration and celebration march to mark anniversary PA NHS at 70: demonstration and celebration march to mark anniversary REUTERS NHS at 70: demonstration and celebration march to mark anniversary AFP/Getty Images NHS at 70: demonstration and celebration march to mark anniversary REUTERS NHS at 70: demonstration and celebration march to mark anniversary PA NHS at 70: demonstration and celebration march to mark anniversary AFP/Getty Images NHS at 70: demonstration and celebration march to mark anniversary AFP/Getty Images NHS at 70: demonstration and celebration march to mark anniversary AFP/Getty Images NHS at 70: demonstration and celebration march to mark anniversary AFP/Getty Images In his letter, NHS England national director Matthew Swindells, said: If current activity levels are maintained, [targets] will not be delivered by most trusts. These gaps will be closed through use of capacity in other trusts and/or the independent sector." He added: Any contingency plan for work carried out by other trusts or the independent sector should be available to mobilise by mid-September. Waits of over a year must be reduced by at least 50 per cent and that performance will be closely monitored, he said. Hospital representatives said the current performance was concerning and down to a cocktail of issues, including staff shortages, record winter pressures followed by an unprecedented summer heatwave, and budget squeezes. NHS Providers chief executive Chris Hopson said trust bosses were given the impression last year that they should sacrifice elective care to focus resources on cancer and emergency patient waiting times as they "cant deliver all three." He added: We would caution against sending a large amount of work to the private sector. All this will mean is taxpayers paying a premium rate for an NHS surgeon to do a procedure that most could be doing at an NHS trust. As well as wasting taxpayers money it could also further destabilise the provider sectors already challenged finances. NHS England declined to comment when asked about the letter by The Independent. The UK must agree a "backstop" plan for the Northern Ireland border after Brexit as "a matter of some urgency", the EU's chief negotiator has warned. Speaking after the latest round of negotiations, Michel Barnier said that without a detailed plan, "there will be no agreement". The sticking point relates to what should happen to the Northern Ireland border if the UK and EU are unable to reach a trade deal that would see an open border maintained. Speaking alongside Dominic Raab, the Brexit secretary, Mr Barnier said: "We must have a detailed backstop solution, which is legally operational, in the withdrawal agreement. "The prime minister, Theresa May, committed herself to this, as have all the leaders of EU institution the parliament for example." He added: "It is a matter of some urgency. We have to work on drafting an operational backstop. "This backstop is critical its essential to conclude the negotiations. With no backstop there will be no agreement." Mr Barnier said he had asked the UK to provide the technical data needed to plan how customs checks could work after Brexit. Mr Raab said the UK was "committed" to agreeing a plan. He added: "The solutions must be workable. They 've got to be workable for the communities living in Northern Ireland and living in the Republic of Ireland the people affected in their daily lives by what Michel and I are negotiating on behalf of the EU and the UK at the moment." The biggest issues facing UK on leaving EU Show all 8 1 /8 The biggest issues facing UK on leaving EU The biggest issues facing UK on leaving EU Post-Brexit immigration workers sorting radishes on a production line at a farm in Norfolk. One possible post-Brexit immigration scheme could struggle to channel workers towards less attractive roles - while another may heighten the risk of labour exploitation, a new report warns. PA The biggest issues facing UK on leaving EU Customs union A key point in the negotiations remains Britain's access to, or withdrawal from, the EU customs union. Since the referendum there has been hot debate over the meaning of Brexit: would it entail a full withdrawal from the existing agreement, known as hard Brexit, or the soft version in which we would remain part of a common customs area for most goods, as Turkey does? No 10 has so far insisted that Brexit means Brexit and that Britain will be leaving the customs union, but may be inclined to change its position once the potential risks to the UKs economic outlook become clearer. Alamy The biggest issues facing UK on leaving EU Northern Ireland-Irish border Though progress was made last year, there has still been no solid agreement on whether there should be a hard border between Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland. To ensure borderless travel on the island, the countries must be in regulatory alignment and therefore adhere to the same rules as the customs union. In December, the Conservative Partys coalition partners, the DUP, refused a draft agreement that would place the UK/EU border in the Irish Sea due to its potential to undermine the union. May has promised that would not be the case and has suggested that a specific solution would need to be found. Getty The biggest issues facing UK on leaving EU Transition period Despite protests from a small number of Conservative MPs, the Government and the EU are largely in agreement that a transitional period is needed after Brexit. The talks, however, have reached an impasse. Though May has agreed that the UK will continue to contribute to the EU budget until 2021, the PM wants to be able to select which laws made during this time the UK will have to adhere to. Chief negotiator Michel Barnier has said the UK must adopt all of the laws passed during the transition, without any input from British ministers or MEPs. EPA The biggest issues facing UK on leaving EU Rights of EU citizens living the UK The Prime Minister has promised EU citizens already living in the UK the right to live and work here after Brexit, but the rights of those who arrive after Brexit day remains unclear. May insists that those who arrive during the transition period should not be allowed to stay, whereas the EU believe the cut-off point should be later. Getty The biggest issues facing UK on leaving EU Future trade agreement (with the EU) Despite this being a key issue in negotiations, the Government has yet to lay out exactly what it wants from a trade deal with the EU. Infighting within the Cabinet has prevented a solid position from being reached, with some MPs content that "no deal is better than a bad deal" while others rally behind single market access. The EU has already confirmed that access to the single market would be impossible without the UK remaining in the customs union. Getty The biggest issues facing UK on leaving EU Future trade agreements (internationally) The Government has already begun trying to woo foreign leaders into prospective trade agreements, with various high profile state visits to China, India and Canada for May, and the now infamous invitation to US President Donald Trump to visit London. However the UK cannot make trade agreements with another country while it is still a member of the EU, and the potential loss of trade with the world's major powers is a source of anxiety for the PM. The EU has said the UK cannot secure trade deals during the transition period. EPA The biggest issues facing UK on leaving EU Financial services Banks in the UK will be hit hard regardless of the Brexit outcome. The EU has refused to give British banks passporting rights to trade within the EU, dashing hopes of a special City deal. However according to new reports Germany has suggested allowing trade on the condition that the UK continues paying into the EU budget even after the transition period. Getty The EU has proposed a backstop plan that would see Northern Ireland in effect remain in the customs union and single market, therefore removing the need for border checks but the UK government says any arrangement gives the region a different status to the rest of the country is unacceptable. Instead, ministers have suggested a "customs arrangement" that would see the whole UK adopt the same tariffs as the EU for a time-limited period until a longer-term agreement is reached. But Brussels said this amounted to "cherry-picking" and has made clear it will not accept a backstop that is time-limited. The issue has become one the the main sticking points during negotiations. A deal is needed by October to ensure the European Parliament and member states have enough time to ratify it before the UK leaves the bloc next March. French minister Nathalie Loiseau says May's Brexit plan is not possible Despite fears that time is running out, Mr Barnier said he was confident an agreement could be reached by the deadline and promised a "partnership without precedent" with the UK after Brexit. He said: "We have, I think, all the necessary building bricks to build a close and effective relationship between the Union and the United Kingdom on a series of subjects which are very important for the citizens. "Week after week and step by step we are eliminating subjects, bones of contention... Im determined were going to find an agreement for an orderly withdrawal which is much better than the opposite and Dominic and I think its possible to reach that in October. Mr Raab also expressed confidence that the UK and EU would be able to reconcile their differences. He said: "We're committed to resolving the deal by October and ultimately on my side I am stubbornly optimistic that a deal is within our reach." Theresa May's Brexit plan is "not possible", France's Europe minister has said, dismissing suggestions that the EU's negotiating position has shifted. Nathalie Loiseau said she was "surprised" to read reports in the British media saying French president Emmanuel Macron was preparing to soften his stance and urge European leaders to agree a Brexit deal. Ms Loiseau said the UK's Chequers plan had failed to strike a "balance between rights and obligations" to the EU. Her comments follow suggestions that the EU is increasingly willing to compromise in order to strike a deal. In addition to Mr Macron's reported intervention, Michel Barnier, the EU's chief Brexit negotiator, earlier this week promised to offer the UK a trade deal "such as there never has been with any other third country". Mr Barnier held six hours of talks with Dominic Raab, the Brexit secretary, in Brussels on Friday. British ministers are attempting to convince European leaders to agree to the Chequers proposals, which would see the UK agree a "common rule book" with the EU for goods and collect tariffs on behalf of the bloc. However, Ms Loiseau said the plan was "not possible" because it would give the UK the benefits of a Norway-style model of access to Europe while only committing it to responsibilities akin to those resulting from Canada's trade deal with the EU. She told BBC Radio 4's Today programme: "Until now, what the United Kingdom has proposed was involving something between Norway and Canada. The problem with the current proposal made by the British government is that it would join the benefits of Norway with the obligations of Canada, and this is not possible. "There has to be a balance between rights and obligations in the relationship with the European Union." Mr Barnier's comments about an unprecedented deal were "nothing new", she added. The biggest issues facing UK on leaving EU Show all 8 1 /8 The biggest issues facing UK on leaving EU The biggest issues facing UK on leaving EU Post-Brexit immigration workers sorting radishes on a production line at a farm in Norfolk. One possible post-Brexit immigration scheme could struggle to channel workers towards less attractive roles - while another may heighten the risk of labour exploitation, a new report warns. PA The biggest issues facing UK on leaving EU Customs union A key point in the negotiations remains Britain's access to, or withdrawal from, the EU customs union. Since the referendum there has been hot debate over the meaning of Brexit: would it entail a full withdrawal from the existing agreement, known as hard Brexit, or the soft version in which we would remain part of a common customs area for most goods, as Turkey does? No 10 has so far insisted that Brexit means Brexit and that Britain will be leaving the customs union, but may be inclined to change its position once the potential risks to the UKs economic outlook become clearer. Alamy The biggest issues facing UK on leaving EU Northern Ireland-Irish border Though progress was made last year, there has still been no solid agreement on whether there should be a hard border between Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland. To ensure borderless travel on the island, the countries must be in regulatory alignment and therefore adhere to the same rules as the customs union. In December, the Conservative Partys coalition partners, the DUP, refused a draft agreement that would place the UK/EU border in the Irish Sea due to its potential to undermine the union. May has promised that would not be the case and has suggested that a specific solution would need to be found. Getty The biggest issues facing UK on leaving EU Transition period Despite protests from a small number of Conservative MPs, the Government and the EU are largely in agreement that a transitional period is needed after Brexit. The talks, however, have reached an impasse. Though May has agreed that the UK will continue to contribute to the EU budget until 2021, the PM wants to be able to select which laws made during this time the UK will have to adhere to. Chief negotiator Michel Barnier has said the UK must adopt all of the laws passed during the transition, without any input from British ministers or MEPs. EPA The biggest issues facing UK on leaving EU Rights of EU citizens living the UK The Prime Minister has promised EU citizens already living in the UK the right to live and work here after Brexit, but the rights of those who arrive after Brexit day remains unclear. May insists that those who arrive during the transition period should not be allowed to stay, whereas the EU believe the cut-off point should be later. Getty The biggest issues facing UK on leaving EU Future trade agreement (with the EU) Despite this being a key issue in negotiations, the Government has yet to lay out exactly what it wants from a trade deal with the EU. Infighting within the Cabinet has prevented a solid position from being reached, with some MPs content that "no deal is better than a bad deal" while others rally behind single market access. The EU has already confirmed that access to the single market would be impossible without the UK remaining in the customs union. Getty The biggest issues facing UK on leaving EU Future trade agreements (internationally) The Government has already begun trying to woo foreign leaders into prospective trade agreements, with various high profile state visits to China, India and Canada for May, and the now infamous invitation to US President Donald Trump to visit London. However the UK cannot make trade agreements with another country while it is still a member of the EU, and the potential loss of trade with the world's major powers is a source of anxiety for the PM. The EU has said the UK cannot secure trade deals during the transition period. EPA The biggest issues facing UK on leaving EU Financial services Banks in the UK will be hit hard regardless of the Brexit outcome. The EU has refused to give British banks passporting rights to trade within the EU, dashing hopes of a special City deal. However according to new reports Germany has suggested allowing trade on the condition that the UK continues paying into the EU budget even after the transition period. Getty Hopes of a deal have grown stronger in recent days after Mr Barnier's comments and reports that Mr Macron was preparing to propose a model of the EU as a series of concentric rings, with Britain closely linked to the inner core of the other 27 member states. Asked about suggestions that France had softened its stance towards the UK over Brexit, Ms Loiseau said: "I was surprised to read in the British press this sort of idea." She added: "First and foremost, the unity of the 27 and support towards Michel Barnier is extremely strong. "And second, what the president mentioned in the conference of ambassadors earlier this week was something he already mentioned last year. That is to say that in the future, there is going to be a European Union that needs to be reformed, and there is going to be strong relations with countries outside the EU, especially the UK, but he also mentioned Russia and Turkey as strong neighbours and partners of the European Union. "This is what he said last September, this is what he repeated last week. This is our position, but [there is] no real news around it." However, she insisted she was still optimistic that a Brexit deal would be reached. She said: "We are in a positive mood. We indeed want a fruitful partnership with the UK after Brexit but, as you know, negotiations have been underway for quite a while and, first things first, we need to fully agreed on the withdrawal agreement." A family in Florida with a six-foot long uninvited lizard as their guest, has said they are scared to enter their own backyard for fear of encountering the massive reptile, after wildlife officials were unsuccessful in efforts to capture it. Maria Lieberman told local news stations she first encountered the 100-pound lizard just as she was about to take her 2-year-old son in the familys pool, in the backyard of their home in Davie, ten miles west of Fort Lauderdale. I am just worried if I am out there, if it comes back, what it would do, she said. Ms Lieberman captured a video of the large lizard and posted it on Facebook on 27 August. Recommended Lizards may be evolving to survive hurricanes in Caribbean Days later and after unsuccessful attempts to capture the lizard by Florida Fish and Wildlife (FFW) officials the reptile remained on the loose. Ms Lieberman has posted updates about the lizard debacle on Facebook. The Independent has reached out to the Florida Fish and Wildlife for comment. Ms Liebermans husband, Zach Lieberman, told NBC that having the big fella in their backyard made him concerned for his childrens safety while theyre outside. The lizard has since been identified as an Asian Water Monitor lizard and potentially dangerous. It was apparently a neighbours pet that had escaped their property. One giant leap for reptiles: Have alien-hunters found a lizard on Mars? Show all 6 1 /6 One giant leap for reptiles: Have alien-hunters found a lizard on Mars? One giant leap for reptiles: Have alien-hunters found a lizard on Mars? pg-32-mars-1.jpg One giant leap for reptiles: Have alien-hunters found a lizard on Mars? pg-32-mars-2.jpg One giant leap for reptiles: Have alien-hunters found a lizard on Mars? pg-32-mars-3.jpg One giant leap for reptiles: Have alien-hunters found a lizard on Mars? pg-32-mars-4.jpg One giant leap for reptiles: Have alien-hunters found a lizard on Mars? pg-32-mars-5.jpg One giant leap for reptiles: Have alien-hunters found a lizard on Mars? pg-32-mars-6.jpg Since it is a large, potentially dangerous lizard, we want to make sure that we remove it as soon as possible to minimise any impact it might have on human health and safety or any of our ecological natural resources, Eric Suarez, FWC senior nonnative wildlife biologist, told ABC . Experiment shows lizards may be evolving to survive hurricanes in Caribbean FWC had since set up a trap in the Liebermans home; they placed a chicken drumstick inside a cage to bait the lizard. This thing can come out of the bushes and eat our small children as food, Mr Lieberman told The Daily Beast. We just want it out of our environment so we can go back to our lives. The first public grizzly bear hunt in the Rocky Mountains for decades has been temporarily blocked by a federal judge. Dana Christensen ruled the hunting season, which had been due to open in Wyoming and Idaho this weekend, should be delayed while he considered whether the government was wrong to lift federal protections on the animals. The order means planned hunts the first in either state since 1974 will be prohibited for 14 days. The threat of death to individual bears posed by the scheduled hunts is sufficient to justify a delay in the states hunting seasons, Judge Christensen said. Recommended Grizzly bear hunting starts again for first time in 43 years The move was welcomed by wildlife protection campaigners, who joined Native American tribes in legal action over the US Fish and Wildlife Services (FWS) decision to lift federal protections for the roughly 700 grizzly bears in and around Yellowstone National Park. Were thrilled, said Mike Garrity, executive director for the Alliance for the Wild Rockies. Now the judge has time to rule without grizzly bears being killed starting Saturday morning. Campaigners warned the bears survival in the region is at risk, but federal wildlife officials say the animals are thriving. The bears were given federal protection in 1975, when only about 136 grizzlies remained in Yellowstone. The protection was lifted last year after their numbers rebounded. Management of the bears falls on the states of Montana, Idaho and Wyoming. Montana decided against allowing a trophy hunt this year, but the other two states have issued licences that would allow up to 22 bears to be killed. Thousands of people applied for licences. Todd Hoese, a hunter from Gillette, Wyoming, expressed disappointment in the judges ruling and said grizzlies posed a threat to livestock and humans. He said opponents of the hunt were just looking at it from the bears perspective. He said: The way that nature works is a balance and we dont have that balance. There are too many bears now. The killing fields: Europe's hunting season begins Show all 6 1 /6 The killing fields: Europe's hunting season begins The killing fields: Europe's hunting season begins 37029.bin Getty Images The killing fields: Europe's hunting season begins 37075.bin PAUL VICENTE/AFP/Getty Images The killing fields: Europe's hunting season begins 37076.bin Reuters The killing fields: Europe's hunting season begins 37077.bin Owen Humphreys/PA The killing fields: Europe's hunting season begins 37078.bin CARLO FERRARO/EPA The killing fields: Europe's hunting season begins 37079.bin RSPB/PA Hunt opponents claim the FWSs decision to de-list the Yellowstone grizzlies as a threatened species was based on flawed science. They added that do not trust the three states to ensure the bears survival. Department of Justice lawyers said FWS had considered all the parties arguments and proceeded with lifting protections because there was no threat of extinction to the bears in the foreseeable future. The likelihood of any significant harm to the population is essentially nil, said Erik Petersen, Wyomings senior assistant attorney general. Mr Petersen and lawyers representing Montana and Idaho said the people most affected would be the farmers and ranchers who live in grizzly territory and have increasing conflicts with bears attacking livestock. Those people have been co-operative with conservation efforts, but that attitude may change if federal protections are restored, they suggested. The FWS first declared a successful recovery for the Yellowstone grizzly population in 2007, but a federal judge ordered protections to remain in place while wildlife officials studied whether the decline of a major food source, whitebark pine seeds, could threaten the bears survival. Recommended How to survive a bear attack In 2017, the agency concluded that it had addressed all threats and ruled that the grizzlies were no longer a threatened species needing restrictive federal protections. That prompted six lawsuits challenging the agencys decision and which were later consolidated into one case that Mr Christensen heard this week. Should the hunts go ahead, it would be Wyomings first since 1974 and Idahos first since 1946. Twelve hunters in Wyoming and one in Idaho have been issued licenses. Wyoming is to allow nine males or one female to be killed in prime grizzly habitat near Yellowstone and Grand Teton national parks, as well as 12 more bears in an outlying area. Idaho, which has fewer grizzlies, will allow only one to be hunted. Montana last held grizzly hunts in 1991 under an exemption to the federal protections that allowed 14 bears to be killed each fall. A storm called Potential Tropical Cyclone Six is expected is expected to bring rain and life-threatening flash flooding to the Cabo Verde Islands in the eastern Atlantic. The storm could strengthen into a hurricane by Sunday. It has already been determined that it will be named Tropical Storm Florence as it gathers pace - becoming the seventh named storm of the Atlantic hurricane season. The latest advisory for the storm released at 7am Central time said that the storm was 190 miles east-southeast of the southernmost point of those islands, and was moving at 12mph. Compared to the types of major storms that have walloped American shores in the past, the as-of-yet-unnamed storm is relatively weak clocking in with winds of 35 mph but the system is expected to strengthen over the next week and may be classified as a hurricane in the coming days. That said, tropical storm warnings remain in effect for Cabo Verde Islands Santiago, Fogo, and Brava, where residents can expect the potential for heavy rain and gusty winds later on in the day. Where it goes from there is hard to predict storms are fickle things and often change direction but the hurricane centres long-range tracker pegs it as moving on a west to northwest path in the coming days. Early next week, the storm is likely to be far from the United States mainland. Animals take shelter from Hurricane Irma at Zoo Miami Show all 8 1 /8 Animals take shelter from Hurricane Irma at Zoo Miami Animals take shelter from Hurricane Irma at Zoo Miami Jennifer Nelson, senior keeper at Zoo Miami, leads a cheetah named Koda to a hurricane resistant structure within the zoo, Saturday, Sept. 9, 2017 in Miami. AP Photo/Wilfredo Lee Animals take shelter from Hurricane Irma at Zoo Miami Ryan Martinez, a trainer at Zoo Miami, places an Eurasion Eagle Owl into a crate AP Photo/Wilfredo Lee Animals take shelter from Hurricane Irma at Zoo Miami Flamingos at Zoo Miami, are shown in a temporary enclosure in a hurricane resistant structure within the zoo, (AP Photo/Wilfredo Lee) Animals take shelter from Hurricane Irma at Zoo Miami Brown pelicans and an American white pelican take refuge in a shelter ahead of the downfall of Hurricane Irma at the zoo in Miami REUTERS/Adrees Latif Animals take shelter from Hurricane Irma at Zoo Miami An African crested porcupine is moved into a shelter ahead of the downfall of Hurricane Irma at the zoo in Miami, Florida, REUTERS/Adrees Latif Animals take shelter from Hurricane Irma at Zoo Miami A macaw parrot looks out of it's cage after being put into a shelter REUTERS/Adrees Latif Animals take shelter from Hurricane Irma at Zoo Miami An African grey parrot is moved into a shelter ahead of the downfall of Hurricane Irma REUTERS/Adrees Latif Animals take shelter from Hurricane Irma at Zoo Miami Cheetahs are photographed in a shelter ahead of the downfall of Hurricane Irma at the zoo in Miami, Florida, REUTERS/Adrees Latif If Potential Tropical Cyclone Six strengthens into a hurricane but still misses the United States, another storm is being watched with the potential to hit the US. The hurricane center announced on Friday that it is watching a tropical wave in the Caribbean that could move into the Gulf of Mexico, and potentially strengthen. A high school teacher in Texas, who had received a hospital bill for more than $100,000 after suffering a heart attack, had his bill dramatically cut down to roughly $300 after his story was covered in the media. After Austin teacher Drew Calver, 44, suffered a serious heart attack in April of last year, a neighbour rushed him to a nearby hospital for treatment, NPR reported as part of the publications Bill of the Month series. The father-of-two was in hospital for four days as he underwent procedures to clear his blocked artery. But the hospital, St Davids Medical Centre in Austin, was not in-network with his insurance. Mr Calvers insurance company, through the school district where he teaches, paid nearly $56,000 (43,000) for his medical expenses and hospital stay. Additionally, the high school teacher said he had paid $1,400 (1,000) in out-of-pocket costs. But St. Davids issued Mr Calver a six-figure bill on top of those payments nonetheless. The Independent has reached out to St. Davids Medical Centre for comment. According to NPRs report, St Davids charged that Mr Calver had accumulated a near-$165,000 (125,000) bill and still owed the hospital $108,951 (80,000), after what his insurance paid. Mr Calver's story comes at a time of growing concern in the US over rising costs for medical services. After NPR aired Mr Calvers story on the radio and online, the hospital slashed his bill to $782.29 and then even lower to $332.29. In an interview with NBC, Mr Calvers wife, Erin Calver, claimed the hospital never worked with them to lower the bill until months later when their story became public. They never worked with us, or offered to work with us until August, she said. Chester Hospital baby deaths: police search Lucy Letby's house Show all 17 1 /17 Chester Hospital baby deaths: police search Lucy Letby's house Chester Hospital baby deaths: police search Lucy Letby's house A forensic investigation takes place on a garage roof in Chester, next to the home of Lucy Letby, a healthcare worker who has been arrested on suspicion of the murder of eight babies and the attempted murder of another six after an investigation of the neonatal unit at the Countess of Chester Hospital. SWNS.com Chester Hospital baby deaths: police search Lucy Letby's house Lucy Letby has been released on bail Chester Standard/SWNS Chester Hospital baby deaths: police search Lucy Letby's house Investigations continue on a garage roof next to the home of Lucy Letby SWNS Chester Hospital baby deaths: police search Lucy Letby's house Police activity at the house of neonatal nurse Lucy Letby PA Chester Hospital baby deaths: police search Lucy Letby's house Police dig up the drive at the house believed to be the home of nurse Lucy Letby PA Chester Hospital baby deaths: police search Lucy Letby's house Forensics continue to investigate at the house SWNS.com Chester Hospital baby deaths: police search Lucy Letby's house PA Chester Hospital baby deaths: police search Lucy Letby's house Police check the house number PA Chester Hospital baby deaths: police search Lucy Letby's house A officer inspects a lamp on the side of the house PA Chester Hospital baby deaths: police search Lucy Letby's house PA Chester Hospital baby deaths: police search Lucy Letby's house A police officer inspects the dug up drive PA Chester Hospital baby deaths: police search Lucy Letby's house A police officer stands outside the house in Chester Getty Images Chester Hospital baby deaths: police search Lucy Letby's house A police officer leaves leaves the house Getty Images Chester Hospital baby deaths: police search Lucy Letby's house Security officers patrol outside the Countess of Chester Hospital Getty Images Chester Hospital baby deaths: police search Lucy Letby's house PA Chester Hospital baby deaths: police search Lucy Letby's house Getty Images Chester Hospital baby deaths: police search Lucy Letby's house PA Mr Calver said the stress from receiving the bills did the exact opposite of his efforts to stay healthy and to prevent another heart attack. St. Davids told NPR they did everything right in this particular situation. In a memo to the hospitals board of governors, St Davids president and CEO, C David Huffstutler, addressed NPRs report stating Mr Calvers insurance had a narrow network plan. 16 ICU nurses simultaneously pregnant at Mesa hospital Mr Huffstutler also claimed the hospital had unsuccessfully tried to reach out to Mr Calver a number of times to determine his eligibility for a discount based on his household income. Mr Calver told NPR he did not fill out financial assistance paperwork as he had contested the validity of the six-figure bill from the start. It feels great that this is over for me and my family, but this isn't just about my bill, he said. I don't feel any consumer should have to go through this. A businessman with ties to former Trump campaign chairman Paul Manafort, Sam Patten, has been charged with failing to register in the United States as a foreign agent for work lobbying on behalf of a Ukrainian political party. The Associated Press reports that the charges were filed by the US attorney's office in Washington and not by special counsel Robert Mueller's investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 election, which has already resulted in several guilty pleas from associates of President Donald Trump and eight criminal convictions for Mr Manafort himself. Legal filings indicate that Mr Patten may plead guilty to the charges, and he is expected to appear in federal court in Washington before District Court Judge Amy Berman Jackson on Friday morning, according to the court docket. Recommended Mueller given more time to decide whether to retry Paul Manafort In addition to Mr Patten's work alongside Mr Manafort in Ukrainian campaigns, he also ran operations in several other countries including Russia, Georgia, Iraq, and Kazakhstan, according to Bloomberg. He formerly worked for the State Department during George W Bush's presidency, and previously worked on micro-targeting operations with the controversial firm Cambridge Analytica. Mr Patten was a business associate with Konstantin Kilimnik, who US authorities say had ties with Russian intelligence services. Mr Kilimnik's name is not mentioned in the court documents filed against Mr Patten, but is a co-defendant in a pending case against Mr Manafort in Washington in which the men are accused of witness tampering. Court documents indicate that Mr Patten, starting in 2014, provided a "prominent" but unnamed Ukrainian oligarch and his Opposition Bloc political party with services like consulting and lobbying. Prosecutors say that a company that Mr Patten owned with a Russian individual received at least $1m in payment for those efforts. The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Show all 17 1 /17 The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Paul Manafort Mr Manafort is a Republican strategist and former Trump campaign manager. He resigned from that post over questions about his extensive lobbying overseas, including in Ukraine where he represented pro-Russian interests. Mr Manafort turned himself in at FBI headquarters to special counsel Robert Muellers team on Oct 30, 2017, after he was indicted under seal on charges that include conspiracy against the United States, conspiracy to launder money, unregistered agent of a foreign principal, false and misleading US Foreign Agents Registration Act statements, false statements, and seven counts of failure to file reports of foreign bank and financial accounts. Getty The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Rick Gates Mr Gates joined the Trump team in spring 2016, and served as a top aide until he left to work at the Republican National Committee after the departure of former Trump campaign manager Paul Manafort. Mr Gates' had previously worked on several presidential campaigns, on international political campaigns in Europe and Africa, and had 15 years of political or financial experience with multinational firms, according to his bio. Mr Gates was indicted alongside Mr Manafort by special counsel Robert Mueller's team on charges that include conspiracy against the United States, conspiracy to launder money, unregistered agent of a foreign principal, false and misleading US Foreign Agents Registration Act statements, false statements, and seven counts of failure to file reports of foreign bank and financial accounts. AP The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation George Papadopoulos George Papadopoulos was a former foreign policy adviser for the Trump campaign, having joined around March 2016. Mr Papadopoulos plead guilty to federal charges for lying to the FBI as a part of a cooperation agreement with Special Counsel Robert Mueller's investigation. Mr Papadopoulos claimed in an interview with the FBI that he had made contacts with Russian sources before joining the Trump campaign, but he actually began working with them after joining the team. Mr Papadopoulos allegedly took a meeting with a professor in London who reportedly told him that Russians had "dirt" on Hillary Clinton. The professor also allegedly introduced Mr Papadopoulos to a Russian who was said to have close ties to officials at the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Mr Papadopoulos also allegedly was in contact with a woman whom he incorrectly described in one email to others in the campaign as the "niece" to Russian President Vladimir Putin. Twitter The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Donald Trump Jr The President's eldest son met with a Russian lawyer - Natalia Veselnitskaya - on 9 June 2016 at Trump Tower in New York. He said in an initial statement that the meeting was about Russia halting adoptions of its children by US citizens. Then, he said it was regarding the Magnitsky Act, a US law blacklisting Russian human rights abusers. In a final statement, Mr Trump Jr released a chain of emails that revealed he took the meeting in hopes of getting information Ms Veselnitskaya had about Hillary Clinton's alleged financial ties to Russia. He and the President called it standard "opposition research" in the course of campaigning and that no information came from the meeting. The meeting was set up by an intermediary, Rob Goldstone. Jared Kushner and Paul Manafort were also at the same meeting. Getty Images The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Jared Kushner Mr Kushner is President Donald Trump's son-in-law and a key adviser to the White House. He met with a Russian banker appointed by Russian President Vladimir Putin in December. Mr Kushner has said he did so in his role as an adviser to Mr Trump while the bank says he did so as a private developer. Mr Kushner has also volunteered to testify in the Senate about his role helping to arrange meetings between Trump advisers and Russian Ambassador to the US Sergey Kislyak. Getty Images The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Rob Goldstone Former tabloid journalist and now music publicist Rob Goldstone is a contact of the Trump family through the previously Trump-owned 2013 Miss Universe pageant, which took place in Moscow. In June 2016, he wrote to Donald Trump Jr offering a meeting with a Russian lawyer, Natalya Veselnitskaya, who had information about Hillary Clinton. Mr Goldstone was the intermediary for Russian pop star Emin Agalaraov and his father, real estate magnate Aras, who played a role in putting on the 2013 pageant. In an email chain released by Mr Trump Jr, Mr Goldstone seemed to indicate Russian government's support of Donald Trump's campaign. AP images The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Aras and Emin Agalarov Aras Agalarov (R) is a wealthy Moscow-based real estate magnate and son Emin (L) is a pop star. Both played a role in putting on the previously Trump-owned 2013 Miss Universe pageant in Moscow. They allegedly had information about Hillary Clinton and offered that information to the Trump campaign through a lawyer with whom they had worked with, Natalia Veselnitskaya, and music publicist Rob Goldstone. Getty Images The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Natalia Veselnitskaya Natalia Veselnitskaya is a Russian lawyer with ties to the Kremlin. She has worked on real estate issues and reportedly counted the FSB as a client in the past. She has ties to a Trump family connection, real estate magnate Aras Agalarov, who had helped set up the Trump-owned 2013 Miss Universe pageant which took place in Moscow. Ms Veselnitskaya met with Donald Trump Jr, Jared Kushner, and Paul Manafort in Trump Tower on 9 June 2016 but denies the allegation that she went there promising information on Hillary Clinton's alleged financial ties to Russia. She contends that the meeting was about the US adoptions of Russian children being stopped by Moscow as a reaction to the Magnitsky Act, a US law blacklisting Russian human rights abusers. Getty Images The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Mike Flynn Mr Flynn was named as Trump's national security adviser but was forced to resign from his post for inappropriate communication with Russian Ambassador to the US Sergey Kislyak. He had misrepresented a conversation he had with Mr Kislyak to Vice President Mike Pence, telling him wrongly that he had not discussed sanctions with the Russian. Getty Images The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Sergey Kislyak Mr Kislyak, the former longtime Russian ambassador to the US, is at the centre of the web said to connect President Donald Trump's campaign with Russia. Reuters The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Roger Stone Mr Stone is a former Trump adviser who worked on the political campaigns of Richard Nixon, George HW Bush, and Ronald Reagan. Mr Stone claimed repeatedly in the final months of the campaign that he had backchannel communications with WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange and that he knew the group was going to dump damaging documents to the campaign of Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton - which did happen. Mr Stone also had contacts with the hacker Guccier 2.0 on Twitter, who claimed to have hacked the DNC and is linked to Russian intelligence services. Getty Images The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Jeff Sessions The US attorney general was forced to recuse himself from the Trump-Russia investigation after it was learned that he had lied about meeting with Russian Ambassador to the US Sergey Kislyak. Getty Images The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Carter Page Mr Page is a former advisor to the Trump campaign and has a background working as an investment banker at Merrill Lynch. Mr Page met with Russian Ambassador to the US Sergey Kislyak during the 2016 Republican National Convention in Cleveland. Mr Page had invested in oil companies connected to Russia and had admitted that US Russia sanctions had hurt his bottom line. Reuters The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Jeffrey "JD" Gorden Mr Gordon met with Russian Ambassador to the US Sergey Kislyak during the 2016 Republian National Convention to discuss how the US and Russia could work together to combat Islamist extremism should then-Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump win the election. The meeting came days before a massive leak of DNC emails that has been connected to Russia. Creative Commons The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation James Comey Mr Comey was fired from his post as head of the FBI by President Donald Trump. The timing of Mr Comey's firing raised questions around whether or not the FBI's investigation into the Trump campaign may have played a role in the decision. Getty Images The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Preet Bharara Mr Bahara refused, alongside 46 other US district attorney's across the country, to resign once President Donald Trump took office after previous assurances from Mr Trump that he would keep his job. Mr Bahara had been heading up several investigations including one into one of President Donald Trump's favorite cable television channels Fox News. Several investigations would lead back to that district, too, including those into Mr Trump's campaign ties to Russia, and Mr Trump's assertion that Trump Tower was wiretapped on orders from his predecessor. Getty Images The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Sally Yates Ms Yates, a former Deputy Attorney General, was running the Justice Department while President Donald Trump's pick for attorney general awaited confirmation. Ms Yates was later fired by Mr Trump from her temporary post over her refusal to implement Mr Trump's first travel ban. She had also warned the White House about potential ties former National Security Adviser Michael Flynn to Russia after discovering those ties during the FBI's investigation into the Trump campaign's connections to Russia. Getty Images Mr Patten's website notes that he worked with several political parties in Ukraine. An April report by the Daily Beast shows that he joined the firm Cambridge Analytica during the 2014 election cycle. The work at Cambridge Analytica, Mr Patten told that news organisation, was separate from his work with his consulting firm. Cambridge Anaytica came under scrutiny earlier this year after a joint investigation by The New York Times and The Guardian found that the company had collected personally identifiable information on at least 87m Facebook users, and allegedly used that data to wield influence on voter opinion for politicians, even though the individuals whose data was being collected were not aware that their information was being used for voter manipulation services. The firm has said that the data it obtained was not used on President Donald Trump's 2016 campaign, or on campaigns for Senator Ted Cruz. Facebook, after the data scandal surfaced, apologised for the collection, saying that the way the data was collected was "inappropriate". It is not clear what role, if any, Mr Patten may have had in that data collection. Donald Trump has vowed to get involved with the FBI and Justice Department if they dont start doing their jobs right during a raucous rally in Indiana. The comments came as the president faces a number of changes in his legal team and amid worries from aides that Mr Trump may not be fully prepared for any fallout from Special Counsel Robert Muellers federal investigation into Russia meddling in the 2016 presidential election and any possible collusion with Trump campaign officials. Mr Trump has become increasing vocal about his opposition to the probe, and has never forgiven Attorney General Jeff Sessions for recusing himself from the investigation, paving the way for the appointment of Mr Mueller. Although any attempt by the president to take action against the Justice Department or the FBI will likely cause howls of protest in Congress. Recommended Mueller given more time to decide whether to retry Paul Manafort Hours before the rally, Mr Trump blasted Mr Muellers probe, which is overseen by the Justice Department, as illegal in an interview at the White House. While suggesting that Mr Sessions job is safe until after crucial midterm elections in November, the president declined to say whether he would keep the attorney general in his position past that point. I just would love to have him do a great job, Mr Trump told Bloomberg News. Id love to have him look at the other side, he added, reiterating calls for Mr Sessions Justice Department to investigate Democrat Hillary Clinton and the origins of the Russia probe. In front of a crowd of thousands in Indiana he made his ire clear, calling the current situation a disgrace. Trump says he chose Sessions for his loyalty All I can say is our Justice Department and our FBI, at the top of each because inside they have incredible people, our Justice Department and our FBI have to start doing their job and doing it right, the president said.. Whats happening is a disgrace and at some point I wanted to stay out but at some point if it doesnt straighten out properly ... I will get involved. Ms Clinton again provided the lead-in for those remarks, with Mr Trump lamenting without citing any evidence that his former presidential rival was not at the centre of an investigation rather than him. Complaining that the media did not give Ms Clinton enough scrutiny, Mr Trump said: You can have the biggest story about Hillary Clinton, I mean look at what shes getting away with and lets see if she gets away with it. The crowd responded with the now familiar chant of lock her up despite Ms Clinton having not been charged with anything. The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Show all 17 1 /17 The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Paul Manafort Mr Manafort is a Republican strategist and former Trump campaign manager. He resigned from that post over questions about his extensive lobbying overseas, including in Ukraine where he represented pro-Russian interests. Mr Manafort turned himself in at FBI headquarters to special counsel Robert Muellers team on Oct 30, 2017, after he was indicted under seal on charges that include conspiracy against the United States, conspiracy to launder money, unregistered agent of a foreign principal, false and misleading US Foreign Agents Registration Act statements, false statements, and seven counts of failure to file reports of foreign bank and financial accounts. Getty The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Rick Gates Mr Gates joined the Trump team in spring 2016, and served as a top aide until he left to work at the Republican National Committee after the departure of former Trump campaign manager Paul Manafort. Mr Gates' had previously worked on several presidential campaigns, on international political campaigns in Europe and Africa, and had 15 years of political or financial experience with multinational firms, according to his bio. Mr Gates was indicted alongside Mr Manafort by special counsel Robert Mueller's team on charges that include conspiracy against the United States, conspiracy to launder money, unregistered agent of a foreign principal, false and misleading US Foreign Agents Registration Act statements, false statements, and seven counts of failure to file reports of foreign bank and financial accounts. AP The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation George Papadopoulos George Papadopoulos was a former foreign policy adviser for the Trump campaign, having joined around March 2016. Mr Papadopoulos plead guilty to federal charges for lying to the FBI as a part of a cooperation agreement with Special Counsel Robert Mueller's investigation. Mr Papadopoulos claimed in an interview with the FBI that he had made contacts with Russian sources before joining the Trump campaign, but he actually began working with them after joining the team. Mr Papadopoulos allegedly took a meeting with a professor in London who reportedly told him that Russians had "dirt" on Hillary Clinton. The professor also allegedly introduced Mr Papadopoulos to a Russian who was said to have close ties to officials at the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Mr Papadopoulos also allegedly was in contact with a woman whom he incorrectly described in one email to others in the campaign as the "niece" to Russian President Vladimir Putin. Twitter The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Donald Trump Jr The President's eldest son met with a Russian lawyer - Natalia Veselnitskaya - on 9 June 2016 at Trump Tower in New York. He said in an initial statement that the meeting was about Russia halting adoptions of its children by US citizens. Then, he said it was regarding the Magnitsky Act, a US law blacklisting Russian human rights abusers. In a final statement, Mr Trump Jr released a chain of emails that revealed he took the meeting in hopes of getting information Ms Veselnitskaya had about Hillary Clinton's alleged financial ties to Russia. He and the President called it standard "opposition research" in the course of campaigning and that no information came from the meeting. The meeting was set up by an intermediary, Rob Goldstone. Jared Kushner and Paul Manafort were also at the same meeting. Getty Images The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Jared Kushner Mr Kushner is President Donald Trump's son-in-law and a key adviser to the White House. He met with a Russian banker appointed by Russian President Vladimir Putin in December. Mr Kushner has said he did so in his role as an adviser to Mr Trump while the bank says he did so as a private developer. Mr Kushner has also volunteered to testify in the Senate about his role helping to arrange meetings between Trump advisers and Russian Ambassador to the US Sergey Kislyak. Getty Images The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Rob Goldstone Former tabloid journalist and now music publicist Rob Goldstone is a contact of the Trump family through the previously Trump-owned 2013 Miss Universe pageant, which took place in Moscow. In June 2016, he wrote to Donald Trump Jr offering a meeting with a Russian lawyer, Natalya Veselnitskaya, who had information about Hillary Clinton. Mr Goldstone was the intermediary for Russian pop star Emin Agalaraov and his father, real estate magnate Aras, who played a role in putting on the 2013 pageant. In an email chain released by Mr Trump Jr, Mr Goldstone seemed to indicate Russian government's support of Donald Trump's campaign. AP images The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Aras and Emin Agalarov Aras Agalarov (R) is a wealthy Moscow-based real estate magnate and son Emin (L) is a pop star. Both played a role in putting on the previously Trump-owned 2013 Miss Universe pageant in Moscow. They allegedly had information about Hillary Clinton and offered that information to the Trump campaign through a lawyer with whom they had worked with, Natalia Veselnitskaya, and music publicist Rob Goldstone. Getty Images The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Natalia Veselnitskaya Natalia Veselnitskaya is a Russian lawyer with ties to the Kremlin. She has worked on real estate issues and reportedly counted the FSB as a client in the past. She has ties to a Trump family connection, real estate magnate Aras Agalarov, who had helped set up the Trump-owned 2013 Miss Universe pageant which took place in Moscow. Ms Veselnitskaya met with Donald Trump Jr, Jared Kushner, and Paul Manafort in Trump Tower on 9 June 2016 but denies the allegation that she went there promising information on Hillary Clinton's alleged financial ties to Russia. She contends that the meeting was about the US adoptions of Russian children being stopped by Moscow as a reaction to the Magnitsky Act, a US law blacklisting Russian human rights abusers. Getty Images The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Mike Flynn Mr Flynn was named as Trump's national security adviser but was forced to resign from his post for inappropriate communication with Russian Ambassador to the US Sergey Kislyak. He had misrepresented a conversation he had with Mr Kislyak to Vice President Mike Pence, telling him wrongly that he had not discussed sanctions with the Russian. Getty Images The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Sergey Kislyak Mr Kislyak, the former longtime Russian ambassador to the US, is at the centre of the web said to connect President Donald Trump's campaign with Russia. Reuters The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Roger Stone Mr Stone is a former Trump adviser who worked on the political campaigns of Richard Nixon, George HW Bush, and Ronald Reagan. Mr Stone claimed repeatedly in the final months of the campaign that he had backchannel communications with WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange and that he knew the group was going to dump damaging documents to the campaign of Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton - which did happen. Mr Stone also had contacts with the hacker Guccier 2.0 on Twitter, who claimed to have hacked the DNC and is linked to Russian intelligence services. Getty Images The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Jeff Sessions The US attorney general was forced to recuse himself from the Trump-Russia investigation after it was learned that he had lied about meeting with Russian Ambassador to the US Sergey Kislyak. Getty Images The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Carter Page Mr Page is a former advisor to the Trump campaign and has a background working as an investment banker at Merrill Lynch. Mr Page met with Russian Ambassador to the US Sergey Kislyak during the 2016 Republican National Convention in Cleveland. Mr Page had invested in oil companies connected to Russia and had admitted that US Russia sanctions had hurt his bottom line. Reuters The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Jeffrey "JD" Gorden Mr Gordon met with Russian Ambassador to the US Sergey Kislyak during the 2016 Republian National Convention to discuss how the US and Russia could work together to combat Islamist extremism should then-Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump win the election. The meeting came days before a massive leak of DNC emails that has been connected to Russia. Creative Commons The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation James Comey Mr Comey was fired from his post as head of the FBI by President Donald Trump. The timing of Mr Comey's firing raised questions around whether or not the FBI's investigation into the Trump campaign may have played a role in the decision. Getty Images The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Preet Bharara Mr Bahara refused, alongside 46 other US district attorney's across the country, to resign once President Donald Trump took office after previous assurances from Mr Trump that he would keep his job. Mr Bahara had been heading up several investigations including one into one of President Donald Trump's favorite cable television channels Fox News. Several investigations would lead back to that district, too, including those into Mr Trump's campaign ties to Russia, and Mr Trump's assertion that Trump Tower was wiretapped on orders from his predecessor. Getty Images The biggest names involved in the Trump-Russia investigation Sally Yates Ms Yates, a former Deputy Attorney General, was running the Justice Department while President Donald Trump's pick for attorney general awaited confirmation. Ms Yates was later fired by Mr Trump from her temporary post over her refusal to implement Mr Trump's first travel ban. She had also warned the White House about potential ties former National Security Adviser Michael Flynn to Russia after discovering those ties during the FBI's investigation into the Trump campaign's connections to Russia. Getty Images In the past few days Mr Trump announced that White House Counsel Don McGahn will be leaving his position, less than two weeks after reports surfaced that Mr McGahn had sate down for dozens of hours of interviews with Mr Muellers team. That announcement followed the recent legal issues faced by two former Trump associates. Michael Cohen and Paul Manafort. Mr Cohen, the presidents long-time personal lawyer, pleaded guilty to eight counts of financial crimes, including campaign finance violations in which he implicated Mr Trump. The president denied being involved in any crime. On the same day, Mr Manafort was found guilty of eight counts of bank and tax fraud, with jurors unable to agree a verdict on 10 other counts. Both cases stemmed from Mr Muellers investigation. While Mr Trump has sought to distance himself from both cases, it is clear that Mr Muellers investigation is now closer to the White House than at any other point. Next week is the 60-day-mark before the midterm elections. The Justice Department suggests that officials running investigations do not release any information after this deadline that could influence a voters decision, although it is not a hard-and-fast rule. Mr Trumps lead lawyer dealing with the Mueller probe, Rudy Giuliani, has called for the investigation to end by this date but many in Washington will be watching closely to see if the special counsel is going to give the president any more headaches. Produced by Myanmars army, a new book on the Rohingya crisis contains numerous misrepresented photographs, including one image that incorrectly claims to be members of the Muslim minority killing Buddhists. The 177-page Myanmar Politics and the Tatmadaw: Part I features the armys narrative on the military crackdown which was recently described as genocide by United Nations investigators. Much of the books content is sourced from the military's True News information unit, which since the beginning of the crisis has distributed the armys version of events, mostly in Facebook posts. However, an investigation by the Reuters press agency found many of the photographs contained within the publication had been completely removed from their original context. One, which depicts a man holding a farming tool standing over two bodies, is captioned: Bengalis killed local ethnics brutally,. However, the photograph was actually taken in Dhaka during Bangladesh's 1971 independence war, when hundreds of thousands of Bangladeshis were killed by Pakistani troops. The book attempts to paint Rohingya, who regard themselves as native to western Myanmar, as interlopers and illegal immigrants from Bangladesh, repeatedly referring to them as Bengalis. One faded black-and-white image shows a crowd of people, who appear to be on a long march with their backs bent over, apparently a depiction of Rohingya arriving in Myanmar before 1948. Bengalis intruded into the country after the British Colonialism occupied the lower part of Myanmar, the caption reads. An image of Rwandan refugees in 1996 claimed to be Rohingya immigrants by the Myanmar army (Reuters) But the picture is instead a distorted version of a 1996 image of refugees fleeing genocide in Rwanda. Another grainy photo, captioned Bengalis entered Myanmar via the watercourse, is actually a 2015 image of Rogingya leaving Myanmar by boat in their tens of thousands for Thailand and Malaysia. The book is on sale at bookstores across Myanmar's commercial capital Yangon. A member of staff at Innwa, one of the biggest bookshops in the city, said the 50 copies the store ordered had sold out, but there was no plan to order more. Not many people came looking for it, added the bookseller, who declined to be named. An image from Bangladesh's 1971 independence war claimed by the book to be of Rohingya killing Buddhists (Reuters) More than 700,000 Rohingya have fled Myanmars Rakhine state into Bangladesh and other neighbouring countries amid persecution in recent years. The UN has said it found evidence of extrajudicial killings, gang rapes and arson as the army lashed back at attacks by Arakan Rohingya Salvation Army insurgents in a grossly disproportionate reaction. In the introduction to the book the writer, listed as Lieutenant Colonel Kyaw Kyaw Oo, says the text was compiled using documentary photos with the aim of revealing the history of Bengalis. U Myo Myint Maung, permanent secretary at Myanmar's ministry of information, declined to comment, saying he had not read the book. Additional reporting by Reuters The eastern Ukrainian city of Donetsk went into lockdown on Friday night following the apparent assassination of separatist leader Alexander Zakharchenko in a blast that ripped though a cafe. After announcing a state of emergency, authorities closed all checkpoints leading into the war-torn city and postponed the start of the school year. According to early reports, Mr Zakharchenko was killed by an explosive device hidden in the cafe on Pushkin Boulevard in central Donetsk. Tax Minister Alexander Timofeyev was also treated in hospital for serious injuries. Mr Timofeyev is considered one of the separatist leaders closest colleagues; Mr Zakharchenko was godfather to his children. Putin warns of 'consequences' if Nato develops closer ties with Georgia and Ukraine Mr Zakharchenko, 42, was anointed leader of the self-proclaimed Donetsk Peoples Republic by Russian handlers in November 2014. He is the latest in a series of separatist leaders to have been killed during the conflict in eastern Ukraine, where more than 10,000 people are believed to have died since fighting broke out between Kremlin-backed separatists and pro-Ukrainian government forces that year. Mr Zakharchenko was known as a volatile leader, happiest on the frontline and restless away from war. His arm was injured in 2014 and he spent much of 2015 hobbling on crutches after being injured in the battles around Debaltseve in January and February that year. Mr Zakharchenkos hotheaded nature meant that he would often appear out of sync with curators in Moscow. Unlike fellow rebel commanders, however, he was known for eventually coming round to more moderate positions. The former coal-mine electrician also had a simple manner that made him a popular, if unorthodox, figurehead among certain parts of the population. World news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 World news in pictures World news in pictures 30 September 2020 Pope Francis prays with priests at the end of a limited public audience at the San Damaso courtyard in The Vatican AFP via Getty World news in pictures 29 September 2020 A girl's silhouette is seen from behind a fabric in a tent along a beach by Beit Lahia in the northern Gaza Strip AFP via Getty World news in pictures 28 September 2020 A Chinese woman takes a photo of herself in front of a flower display dedicated to frontline health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in Beijing, China. China will celebrate national day marking the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1st Getty World news in pictures 27 September 2020 The Glass Mountain Inn burns as the Glass Fire moves through the area in St. Helena, California. The fast moving Glass fire has burned over 1,000 acres and has destroyed homes Getty World news in pictures 26 September 2020 A villager along with a child offers prayers next to a carcass of a wild elephant that officials say was electrocuted in Rani Reserve Forest on the outskirts of Guwahati, India AFP via Getty World news in pictures 25 September 2020 The casket of late Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg is seen in Statuary Hall in the US Capitol to lie in state in Washington, DC AFP via Getty World news in pictures 24 September 2020 An anti-government protester holds up an image of a pro-democracy commemorative plaque at a rally outside Thailand's parliament in Bangkok, as activists gathered to demand a new constitution AFP via Getty World news in pictures 23 September 2020 A whale stranded on a beach in Macquarie Harbour on the rugged west coast of Tasmania, as hundreds of pilot whales have died in a mass stranding in southern Australia despite efforts to save them, with rescuers racing to free a few dozen survivors The Mercury/AFP via Getty World news in pictures 22 September 2020 State civil employee candidates wearing face masks and shields take a test in Surabaya AFP via Getty World news in pictures 21 September 2020 A man sweeps at the Taj Mahal monument on the day of its reopening after being closed for more than six months due to the coronavirus pandemic AP World news in pictures 20 September 2020 A deer looks for food in a burnt area, caused by the Bobcat fire, in Pearblossom, California EPA World news in pictures 19 September 2020 Anti-government protesters hold their mobile phones aloft as they take part in a pro-democracy rally in Bangkok. Tens of thousands of pro-democracy protesters massed close to Thailand's royal palace, in a huge rally calling for PM Prayut Chan-O-Cha to step down and demanding reforms to the monarchy AFP via Getty World news in pictures 18 September 2020 Supporters of Iraqi Shi'ite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr maintain social distancing as they attend Friday prayers after the coronavirus disease restrictions were eased, in Kufa mosque, near Najaf, Iraq Reuters World news in pictures 17 September 2020 A protester climbs on The Triumph of the Republic at 'the Place de la Nation' as thousands of protesters take part in a demonstration during a national day strike called by labor unions asking for better salary and against jobs cut in Paris, France EPA World news in pictures 16 September 2020 A fire raging near the Lazzaretto of Ancona in Italy. The huge blaze broke out overnight at the port of Ancona. Firefighters have brought the fire under control but they expected to keep working through the day EPA World news in pictures 15 September 2020 Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny posing for a selfie with his family at Berlin's Charite hospital. In an Instagram post he said he could now breathe independently following his suspected poisoning last month Alexei Navalny/Instagram/AFP World news in pictures 14 September 2020 Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshihide Suga, former Defense Minister Shigeru Ishiba and former Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida celebrate after Suga was elected as new head of the ruling party at the Liberal Democratic Party's leadership election in Tokyo Reuters World news in pictures 13 September 2020 A man stands behind a burning barricade during the fifth straight day of protests against police brutality in Bogota AFP via Getty World news in pictures 12 September 2020 Police officers block and detain protesters during an opposition rally to protest the official presidential election results in Minsk, Belarus. Daily protests calling for the authoritarian president's resignation are now in their second month AP World news in pictures 11 September 2020 Members of 'Omnium Cultural' celebrate the 20th 'Festa per la llibertat' ('Fiesta for the freedom') to mark the Day of Catalonia in Barcelona. Omnion Cultural fights for the independence of Catalonia EPA World news in pictures 10 September 2020 The Moria refugee camp, two days after Greece's biggest migrant camp, was destroyed by fire. Thousands of asylum seekers on the island of Lesbos are now homeless AFP via Getty World news in pictures 9 September 2020 Pope Francis takes off his face mask as he arrives by car to hold a limited public audience at the San Damaso courtyard in The Vatican AFP via Getty World news in pictures 8 September 2020 A home is engulfed in flames during the "Creek Fire" in the Tollhouse area of California AFP via Getty World news in pictures 7 September 2020 A couple take photos along a sea wall of the waves brought by Typhoon Haishen in the eastern port city of Sokcho AFP via Getty World news in pictures 6 September 2020 Novak Djokovic and a tournament official tends to a linesperson who was struck with a ball by Djokovic during his match against Pablo Carreno Busta at the US Open USA Today Sports/Reuters World news in pictures 5 September 2020 Protesters confront police at the Shrine of Remembrance in Melbourne, Australia, during an anti-lockdown rally AFP via Getty World news in pictures 4 September 2020 A woman looks on from a rooftop as rescue workers dig through the rubble of a damaged building in Beirut. A search began for possible survivors after a scanner detected a pulse one month after the mega-blast at the adjacent port AFP via Getty World news in pictures 3 September 2020 A full moon next to the Virgen del Panecillo statue in Quito, Ecuador EPA World news in pictures 2 September 2020 A Palestinian woman reacts as Israeli forces demolish her animal shed near Hebron in the Israeli-occupied West Bank Reuters World news in pictures 1 September 2020 Students protest against presidential elections results in Minsk TUT.BY/AFP via Getty World news in pictures 31 August 2020 The pack rides during the 3rd stage of the Tour de France between Nice and Sisteron AFP via Getty World news in pictures 30 August 2020 Law enforcement officers block a street during a rally of opposition supporters protesting against presidential election results in Minsk, Belarus Reuters World news in pictures 29 August 2020 A woman holding a placard reading "Stop Censorship - Yes to the Freedom of Expression" shouts in a megaphone during a protest against the mandatory wearing of face masks in Paris. Masks, which were already compulsory on public transport, in enclosed public spaces, and outdoors in Paris in certain high-congestion areas around tourist sites, were made mandatory outdoors citywide on August 28 to fight the rising coronavirus infections AFP via Getty World news in pictures 28 August 2020 Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe bows to the national flag at the start of a press conference at the prime minister official residence in Tokyo. Abe announced he will resign over health problems, in a bombshell development that kicks off a leadership contest in the world's third-largest economy AFP via Getty World news in pictures 27 August 2020 Residents take cover behind a tree trunk from rubber bullets fired by South African Police Service (SAPS) in Eldorado Park, near Johannesburg, during a protest by community members after a 16-year old boy was reported dead AFP via Getty World news in pictures 26 August 2020 People scatter rose petals on a statue of Mother Teresa marking her 110th birth anniversary in Ahmedabad AFP via Getty World news in pictures 25 August 2020 An aerial view shows beach-goers standing on salt formations in the Dead Sea near Ein Bokeq, Israel Reuters World news in pictures 24 August 2020 Health workers use a fingertip pulse oximeter and check the body temperature of a fisherwoman inside the Dharavi slum during a door-to-door Covid-19 coronavirus screening in Mumbai AFP via Getty World news in pictures 23 August 2020 People carry an idol of the Hindu god Ganesh, the deity of prosperity, to immerse it off the coast of the Arabian sea during the Ganesh Chaturthi festival in Mumbai, India Reuters World news in pictures 22 August 2020 Firefighters watch as flames from the LNU Lightning Complex fires approach a home in Napa County, California AP World news in pictures 21 August 2020 Members of the Israeli security forces arrest a Palestinian demonstrator during a rally to protest against Israel's plan to annex parts of the occupied West Bank AFP via Getty World news in pictures 20 August 2020 A man pushes his bicycle through a deserted road after prohibitory orders were imposed by district officials for a week to contain the spread of the Covid-19 in Kathmandu AFP via Getty World news in pictures 19 August 2020 A car burns while parked at a residence in Vacaville, California. Dozens of fires are burning out of control throughout Northern California as fire resources are spread thin AFP via Getty World news in pictures 18 August 2020 Students use their mobile phones as flashlights at an anti-government rally at Mahidol University in Nakhon Pathom. Thailand has seen near-daily protests in recent weeks by students demanding the resignation of Prime Minister Prayut Chan-O-Cha AFP via Getty World news in pictures 17 August 2020 Members of the Kayapo tribe block the BR163 highway during a protest outside Novo Progresso in Para state, Brazil. Indigenous protesters blocked a major transamazonian highway to protest against the lack of governmental support during the COVID-19 novel coronavirus pandemic and illegal deforestation in and around their territories AFP via Getty World news in pictures 16 August 2020 Lightning forks over the San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge as a storm passes over Oakland AP World news in pictures 15 August 2020 Belarus opposition supporters gather near the Pushkinskaya metro station where Alexander Taraikovsky, a 34-year-old protester died on August 10, during their protest rally in central Minsk AFP via Getty World news in pictures 14 August 2020 AlphaTauri's driver Daniil Kvyat takes part in the second practice session at the Circuit de Catalunya in Montmelo near Barcelona ahead of the Spanish F1 Grand Prix AFP via Getty World news in pictures 13 August 2020 Soldiers of the Brazilian Armed Forces during a disinfection of the Christ The Redeemer statue at the Corcovado mountain prior to the opening of the touristic attraction in Rio AFP via Getty World news in pictures 12 August 2020 Young elephant bulls tussle playfully on World Elephant Day at the Amboseli National Park in Kenya AFP via Getty Separatist authorities have been quick to assert subversive groups loyal to Kiev were responsible for the assassination. They already claim to have arrested Ukrainian agents. Russia has also said it believed Kiev was responsible for the death. Vladimir Putin called him courageous and decisive. A spokeswoman for Russias foreign ministry, Maria Zakharova, said Mr Zakharchenkos death showed Kiev had decided to engage in a bloody fight and had turned away from its promises of seeking peace. But this is not the only or even the most likely explanation of the assassination. At first inspection, internal disputes, battles for cash, and the targeted work of Russian security services seem more obvious lines of inquiry. Rifts between the separatist factions are the one permanent feature of a conflict entering its fifth year. Often backed by competing groups in Moscow, the rivalry has regularly spilt over into violence. Several commanders have met their end in highly suspicious circumstances with few of their colleagues believing the same official line of Ukrainian diversionary activity. Mr Zakharchenko certainly had no shortage of enemies. Wherever there was money to be made, he was there. He was often in obvious conflict with the other strongman commander in Donetsk, Alexander Khodarkovsky. In recent months, it was reported that Moscow was preparing to replace him with someone more reliable and presentable to the outside world. The name most often mentioned was the milder-mannered Denis Pushilin, a former pyramid-scheme marketeer and chairman of the separatists self-proclaimed parliament. Mr Pushilin is the separatists representative at the three-way contact group at the Minsk negotiations aimed at ending the conflict. He is known to be more amenable to the Russian positions of returning the separatist republics as autonomous constituent parts of Ukraine. Ukrainian security services denied any involvement in the incident. Speaking on Ukrainian television, their representative Igor Guskov said Mr Zakharchenko had become a difficult man for his Russian handlers. We do not rule out an attempt from Russian security services to do away with an odious figure who got in the way, Mr Guskov said. Police in the Dutch capital have shot and wounded a suspect following a stabbing at Amsterdam's busy central railway station. Two people were injured in the stabbing, according to officials, with the tunnel under the station's tracks closed following the incident. Witnesses reported people fleeing the scene in all directions as the incident unfolded. Was at Central Station in Amsterdam and heard two gunshots, everybody started running like crazy and taking shelter in stores and shops crazy stuff man, wrote Michiel de Graaf on Twitter. In a statement Dutch police said both the suspect and an injured victim had been taken to hospital following the attack. Both the suspect and the two victims of the stabbing incident were transferred to the hospital for treatment, a police spokesperson said. An extensive investigation is carried out on site. At this moment the police cannot report anything about the background of the stabbing incident. Amsterdam station attack: knifeman injures two at busy rail terminal Show all 8 1 /8 Amsterdam station attack: knifeman injures two at busy rail terminal Amsterdam station attack: knifeman injures two at busy rail terminal Officials stand inside a cordonned-off area at The Central Railway Station in Amsterdam after two people were injured in a stabbing incident AFP/Getty Amsterdam station attack: knifeman injures two at busy rail terminal The Police shot a suspect after the two people were stabbed AFP/Getty Amsterdam station attack: knifeman injures two at busy rail terminal The suspect and two other people who were injured in the stabbing incident were taken to hospital AFP/Getty Amsterdam station attack: knifeman injures two at busy rail terminal A view of a sealed off by the Police part of the central train station EPA Amsterdam station attack: knifeman injures two at busy rail terminal Security officials cordon off an area outside The Central Railway Station in Amsterdam AFP/Getty Amsterdam station attack: knifeman injures two at busy rail terminal EPA Amsterdam station attack: knifeman injures two at busy rail terminal EPA Amsterdam station attack: knifeman injures two at busy rail terminal AP The motive for the stabbing was not immediately clear. Local television station AT5 has reported the attack has followed an argument. Amsterdam police said on Twitter all possible scenarios would be considered during its investigation. There was huge chaos at the station, Jaime van Gastel told Dutch newspaper De Telegraaf. It was teeming with police. I saw something like fifteen cars and a lot of agents. I saw a bag lying down, so maybe I was thinking about a bag left behind or a suspicious package. but then I saw that an ambulance employee with first-aid equipment was running to the station. Someone told me that there was a man who had stabbed people. What exactly happened is still very unclear. Central Station is a major transport hub in the Dutch capital and is often filled with tourists travelling to and from the citys Schiphol airport. Friday is a particularly busy day at the terminal, with thousands of people arriving to spend the weekend in Amsterdam. For Alaa, a young father in Idlib the last remaining rebel stronghold in Syria there is nothing left to do but wait to die. The former volunteer medic said he has no money to escape and nowhere else in the country to hide his family. Backed by Russia, the forces of Syrian president Bashar al-Assad have conquered swathes of territory in recent months. In a now-familiar pattern of evacuation agreements, they have effectively corralled fleeing civilians, moderate rebels and also hardline jihadis into the northern province. The battle Assad is expected to launch on Idlib will likely be one of the final showdowns against the embattled opposition, and possibly mark a bloody end to the civil war. The United Nations has expressed deep concern for the nearly 3 million people trapped in Idlib. Half of them, like Alaa, have been displaced from elsewhere within the country. Alaas family survived for years under a regime siege in rebel-held Zabadani near Damascus, where they nearly died from hunger before moving to the comparative safety of Idlib. Recommended Russia masses huge force off Syrian coast for final assault on rebels Alaa, whose baby daughter was born just two months ago, said he felt like a rat trapped in a box running from place to place for shelter. But now, with most opposition pockets destroyed and Turkey sealing its borders, there is nowhere left for families to go. I have no plan at all for the coming offensive. I have no money even for tomorrow, there is literally nothing I can do. I would prefer to die with my family than be displaced again, he told The Independent. If Idlib falls, my family and I will go with it. Im tired of poverty and running from place to place seeking safety. We are just preparing to die, he added. More than 400,000 people have been killed since the start of bloody Syrian civil war in 2011. An additional 5 million have sought refuge abroad and over 6 million are displaced internally, according to the United Nations. Fears for 3m people in rebel-held Idlib ahead of regime offensive Show all 13 1 /13 Fears for 3m people in rebel-held Idlib ahead of regime offensive Fears for 3m people in rebel-held Idlib ahead of regime offensive A Syrian protester waves a flag of the opposition as during a protest against the regime and its ally Russia, in the rebel-held town of Maaret al-Numan in the north of Idlib province AFP/Getty Fears for 3m people in rebel-held Idlib ahead of regime offensive Syrian rebel fighters from the recently-formed "National Liberation Front" stand guard over a trench as rebels prepare defensive positions in anticipation for an upcoming government forces offensive AFP/Getty Images Fears for 3m people in rebel-held Idlib ahead of regime offensive AFP/Getty Images Fears for 3m people in rebel-held Idlib ahead of regime offensive Syrian rebel fighters pile-up sandbags AFP/Getty Images Fears for 3m people in rebel-held Idlib ahead of regime offensive AFP/Getty Images Fears for 3m people in rebel-held Idlib ahead of regime offensive A Syrian rebel fighter looks through an embrasure in a make-shift bunker AFP/Getty Images Fears for 3m people in rebel-held Idlib ahead of regime offensive AFP/Getty Images Fears for 3m people in rebel-held Idlib ahead of regime offensive Syrian rebel fighters walk through a trench AFP/Getty Images Fears for 3m people in rebel-held Idlib ahead of regime offensive A Syrian protester waves a flag of the opposition AFP/Getty Images Fears for 3m people in rebel-held Idlib ahead of regime offensive A Syrian rebel fighter stands guard over a trench AFP/Getty Images Fears for 3m people in rebel-held Idlib ahead of regime offensive AFP/Getty Images Fears for 3m people in rebel-held Idlib ahead of regime offensive AFP/Getty Images Fears for 3m people in rebel-held Idlib ahead of regime offensive AFP/Getty Images The UN said this week it was bracing for the most horrific tragedy in Idlib and dubbed it a dumping ground for fighters and civilians. Staffan de Mistura, the UN envoy for Syria, warned on Thursday that as many as 800,000 people could be displaced if the fighting does begin. He said he feared the potential use of chemical weapons by the regime and al-Qaeda. On Friday, UN High Commissioner for Refugees Filippo Grandi said that an offensive on Idlib is going to be very difficult. He added he has appealed to the government in Syria to find a way forward for the area, packed with civilians and armed groups, that spares civilian lives. No one knows when the anticipated offensive will start but a source said on Wednesday that Assad, who has amassed troops near Idlib, was preparing a phased offensive there, starting initially in the southern and western parts of the rebel-held territory. Russian media, meanwhile, reported this week that Moscow had sailed at least 10 warships, armed with long-range missiles, and two submarines, to the Syrian coast in one of Russias largest naval deployments since it intervened in the Syrian war in 2015. Russian foreign minister Sergei Lavrov further banged the drums of war on Wednesday, saying that the militants in Idlib had to be liquidated, describing them as a festering abscess. He seemingly tried to temper these words on Friday by saying negotiations are underway to establish a humanitarian corridor for civilians to be able to leave Idlib. Fearing the worst, the UNs Mr Mistura called Idlib a perfect storm and said the UN was trying to table an evacuation plan with regional players including Russia, to allow civilians to leave the death trap. Short of going to Turkey, the civilians have no other option in order not to be where fighting may take place, he added. Turkish president Recep Tayyip Erdogan said on Thursday his country was engaged in talks with Iran and Russia to avoid a humanitarian disaster in Idlib, which is supposed to part of a de-escalation deal Ankara agreed with Tehran and Moscow. The leaders of the three countries are slated to meet next week in Irans Tabriz to discuss the mounting crisis. But the situation in the northern province is complicated by the high concentration of jihadi fighters including al-Qaeda-linked groups like Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), which have in many areas eclipsed the moderate opposition. The UN estimates some 10,000 al-Qaeda-linked fighters and their families are located in the densely populated region. Many civilians fear the presence of the extremists will give the regime and its backers a carte blanche to crush the entire region using any means possible including chlorine or sarin gas. Idlib residents spoke of an atmosphere of terror in the towns. I dont think the regime cares if we are HTS, al-Qaeda or just civilians, Assad will not tolerate rivals, said Khalid, 32, a teacher who said his family was resigned to its fate. I have no plan for the coming offensive... We are just preparing to die Alaa, 30, father in Idlib, Syria Mohamed, 30, a father-of-two, nearly died of starvation in Madaya, a rebel-held town near Damascus, before he was evacuated to Idlib last year. He said his family had no way of protecting themselves against a chemical attack or the coming assault. Literary I have no backup plan if the regime entered Idlib, he added. Rebel commanders told The Independent they were preparing for the assault by bolstering defence Iines and training light infantry for surprise attacks. On Friday Islamist factions from the National Liberation Front (NLF), the main non-jihadi alliance in Idlib, blew up two key bridges in a bid to hamper the expected government assault. The bridges over the Orontes river link areas of neighbouring Hama to Idlib, and so could be one of the first targets of the regime offensive. However, Idlib commanders admitted they had pretty much no defence against a chemical attack. We are in a battle where we have nothing to lose, the only choice we have is to fight Abu Razzaq, islamist fighter in Idlib US State Department officials threatened this week to respond swiftly to any use of chemical weapons by Syria and warned Russia it would be held responsible. Both the Russians and the Syrians have repeatedly denied the use of chlorine or sarin gas during the war despite documented evidence of several regime assaults. Captain al-Razzaq, a member of an Islamist rebel group in Idlib, said that no one in the province had a gas mask and they did not have chemical detectors or specialists on the front lines. He said he expected a bloody battle as the regime considered everyone in Idlib a terrorist but maintained his men were ready. We dont have the means of protecting ourselves from mass destruction weapons like chemicals. But we are teaching civilians how they can best keep themselves safe, he told The Independent. We are in a battle where we have nothing to lose, the only choice we have is to fight. Crossrail, the highly anticipated rail system running from Reading to Shenfield through the heart of London, will be delayed by almost a year. More time is needed to finish testing for the 73-mile, west-to-east express train line, according to Crossrail Limited. Services were expected to start by the end of 2018. It will now open in autumn 2019. The new Elizabeth Line (TfL) What is the new Elizabeth Line? The new Elizabeth Line is what developers and Londoners have known as Crossrail, the high-speed rail service intended to bring increased capacity to the capitals transport system. It was officially renamed by then-Mayor of London Boris Johnson in honour of the Queen, in a ceremony at Bond Street Station. How far will it run? The line will link parts of Berkshire with Buckinghamshire and Essex when it is fully open, running more than 60 miles from Shenfield and Abbey Wood in the east to Reading and Heathrow in the west, including a 13 mile stretch underground through central London. When will it open? The central London section of the Elizabeth Line between Paddington and Abbey Wood will now open in autumn 2019. How many passengers will it take? The line is expected to run around 24 trains an hour in each direction through the central London tunnels, on 656ft long trains made up of nine walk-through air-conditioned carriages. Once the line is fully open it is expected to carry over half a million passengers a day. Will it appear on the Tube map? Yes it will appear as a new light purple line on the London Underground map, running from Shenfield and Abbey Wood through central London stations including Tottenham Court Road and Bond Street out to Heathrow and Reading. Do other London Underground lines honour the Queen? Yes in 1977 the Jubilee line was opened by the Prince of Wales and was named to mark 25 years since the Queen's accession to the throne. At a time when the government is seeking to portray London as the capital of a nation that is open for business ahead of Brexit, the sudden announcement of a delay to a huge infrastructure project may be seen as more evidence of a nation in crisis. Millions of commuters face almost a years more misery after the opening of Crossrail was abruptly postponed barely three months before it was due to open. The rail line through central London, connecting Reading and Heathrow Airport with East London, south Essex and north Kent, was due to open in December 2018. But Crossrail Ltd, the Transport for London subsidiary that is building the line, has announced it will now not be ready until autumn 2019. It has confirmed to The Independent that the opening could be as late as November nearly a year after the intended launch. The firm said more time is needed to complete the final infrastructure and extensive testing required in order to ensure a safe and reliable railway for customers from day one of passenger service". The Elizabeth Line, as it will be known once services begin, is due to run trains up to every 2.5 minutes each way through a central core between London Paddington and Whitechapel. It is intended to increase rail capacity in London by 10 per cent, with more than 200 million passengers expected to use it every year. Crossrail is blaming more time being needed by contractors to complete fit-out activity in the central tunnels and the development of railway systems software. The company says: Testing has started but further time is required to complete the full range of integrated tests. Crossrails chief executive, Simon Wright, said: The Elizabeth Line is one of the most complex and challenging infrastructure projects ever undertaken in the UK and is now in its final stages. We have made huge progress with the delivery of this incredible project but we need further time to complete the testing of the new railway. We are working around the clock with our supply chain and Transport for London to complete and commission the Elizabeth Line. Lord Adonis, the former Labour transport secretary, lambasted his former department, tweeting: Govt just announced, on day 39 of Parliament on holiday, that Crossrail is being delayed by a year and they have big problems with signalling & cost over-runs. This is huge story & smuggling it out on last Friday of August a classic ruse. In a reference to the transport secretary, Chris Grayling, he added: More Grayling catastrophe. A Department for Transport spokesperson said: Crossrail is a world-class infrastructure project that will transform journeys across the South East, driving forward regeneration and adding up to 42 billion to the UK economy. We are disappointed by the delay to the opening of the Crossrail central section. The safety of passengers and staff and reliability of services is the overriding priority and we accept Crossrail Limiteds assessment that more time is needed to fully test the railway before passenger operations can commence. We remain confident that Crossrail will deliver a great improvement to passengers journeys once it is fully operational. The delay is the latest embarrassment for the Department for Transport, which has been criticised for its role in the botched introduction of new timetables in the London area and on Northern Rail. In addition, electrification on lines in northwest England is way behind schedule, and plans to electrify the Great Western and East Midlands networks have been curtailed. Work on the Crossrail project began in 2009, and has caused massive disruption on the lines from Paddington and Liverpool Street stations. Some of the new trains built for the line are already running on suburban lines from these stations, but the big benefit was expected to be on relieving pressure on the Tube network through central London particularly on the Central Line. Businesses, which have contributed towards the 15.4bn cost, will be dismayed that promised improvements such as a 17-minute journey time from Paddington to Canary Wharf will be not now happen until late 2019. The delay is likely to add hundreds of millions of pounds to the capital cost of Crossrail. The postponement is also likely to exacerbate a funding crisis at Transport for London. The Elizabeth Line was expected dramatically to increase the number of journeys undertaken in the London area, helping to reduce traffic congestion. Efforts by Heathrow Airport to increase the proportion of passenger and staff using public transport, ahead of a third runway, will be hit by the delay. A Heathrow spokesperson said: We are disappointed to hear of this delay but remain excited that Crossrail will arrive at Heathrow next year. This project, along with HS2, Western and Southern Rail Links will treble our rail capacity by 2040, enabling 30 million more passengers to use sustainable transport options when travelling to the airport. In the meantime, Heathrow remains one of the UKs most-well connected airports with three rail lines providing excellent public transport links into the airport. The political upheavals resulting from the Brexit vote have delayed the process of approving a third runway at Heathrow. It is over three years since the Davies Commission unanimously recommended the airports expansion plans. Ryanairs new hand luggage policy breaks the law and is abusive, claims a Spanish consumer group. FACUA-Consumidores en Accion (Consumers in Action), a non-profit, non-governmental organisation, has filed a complaint against the low-cost airline after it announced changes to its baggage rules from 1 November. From being able to take two bags on for free, including one larger wheeled suitcase that will be put into the hold at the gate and one small bag, passengers will only have a luggage allowance of one small bag that fits under the seat in front unless they pay more. The group filed a complaint with the State Aviation Safety Agency (AESA) and the Spanish Agency for Consumer Affairs, Food Safety and Nutrition (Aecosan). It said in a statement: FACUA considers this an abusive practice and warns that it causes serious harm to consumers, violates their rights and violates the basic conditions of the air transport contract. The consumer group said Ryanairs new policy violates Spanish Air Navigation Law, quoting article 97 of the Ley de Navegacion Aerea, which states: The transport provider will be obliged to transport free of charge in the cabin, such as hand luggage, the objects and packages that the traveller carries with them. The only exceptions to deny transportation are safety reasons, linked to the weight or size of the object, in relation to the characteristics of the aircraft. Ryanair has roundly denied the claims, calling them clearly false. A spokesperson said: No airline allows all passengers to bring all their bags on the aircraft. Up until four years ago, Ryanair only allowed one carry-on bag now up to 50 per cent of customers will continue to bring two free carry-on bags from 1 November as they travel on Priority Boarding. Our new lower cost of 8 for a 10kg checked bag (compared to the current 25 for a 20kg checked bag) means that checked bag income will probably decline as we deliver more savings to Ryanair customers. The new rules mean that passengers who want to take more luggage must pay 6 for priority boarding in order to take a 10kg bag in the cabin with them, or 8 to check-in a 10kg bag. Only 95 people per flight, roughly half of the passengers, will be able to book priority boarding due to limited space in the cabin. Customers travelling with Ryanair before 1 November will not be affected by the new rules; those who have already booked to fly after this date have the option to comply with the policy, pay extra for priority boarding or to check a bag, or claim a full refund. Singapore Airlines has been named the most recommended carrier by British travellers. According to the 2018 Airline Report released today by YouGov, the Asian carrier was the airline passengers would be most likely to recommend to a friend, scoring 67 on the pollsters metrics. The carrier is also the worlds best airline, according to the 2018 Skytrax awards. Emirates, Air New Zealand, Norwegian and Etihad Airways followed Singapore Airlines for most recommended carrier. Elsewhere, easyJet has been ranked the best budget airline for a beach break, ahead of Jet2, Flybe, Thomas Cook and Virgin Atlantic. In this years Skytrax awards, it was voted Best Low Cost Airline in the UK. The study found that British Airways and Virgin Atlantic tied for the airlines that passengers have a generally positive impression of, scoring 29 points each, although British Airways dropped 13 points since 2017. Britains flagship carrier also came top for reputation among 18-34 year olds. The study also ranked awareness, consideration and purchase intent of British travellers. Budget airline Jet2 came top as most improved for all three metrics, thanks to recent expansion and lively marketing, which this year saw it team up with Love Island. EasyJet appears to have escaped the crises that have taken hold at budget airline rival Ryanair, and remains in a healthy position in the industry, says Amelia Brophy, head of brands UK for YouGov. We can expect increased competition from Jet2 on this front, as the carrier expands and continues to invest in its marketing efforts. Elsewhere, Singapore Airlines maintains its very strong showing, achieving the magic combination of high satisfaction and recommendation levels. With word of mouth still vital to an airlines success, the carrier is well-placed to capitalise. A dangerous lack of understanding about the nature of the threat that Brexit poses to peace in Northern Ireland is based on a misconception about the causes of the 30-year-long Troubles that ended with the Good Friday Agreement. The conflict was never primarily about the border between Northern Ireland and the Republic, but about the civil and economic rights of the Roman Catholic minority in the north in relation to the Protestant majority. It was the civil rights march in Derry on 5 October 1968, a protest which was brutally attacked by the police in front of the television cameras, which was the crucial moment in the rise of peaceful opposition to a one-party unionist state. When this failed to achieve its ends, the door was opened to violence and the rise of the Provisional IRA. At the heart of the Good Friday Agreement of 1998, which finally ended the most ferocious guerrilla war seen in western Europe since the Second World War, were equal political, social and economic rights. The outcome was potentially a stable balance of power between the two communities underpinned by a legal system, and a means to enforce it, that created a legal non-violent means to redress grievances, prevent discrimination and provide equal justice for all. Brexit threatens life on the Irish border: in pictures Show all 15 1 /15 Brexit threatens life on the Irish border: in pictures Brexit threatens life on the Irish border: in pictures An abandoned shop is seen in Mullan, Co Monaghan. The building was home to four families who left during the Troubles. The town was largely abandoned after the hard border was put in place during the conflict. Mullan has seen some regeneration in recent years, but faces an uncertain future with Brexit on the horizon Reuters Brexit threatens life on the Irish border: in pictures A defaced Welcome to Northern Ireland sign stands on the border in Middletown, Co Armagh Reuters Brexit threatens life on the Irish border: in pictures Mervyn Johnson owns a garage in the border town of Pettigo, which straddles the counties of Donegal and Fermanagh. Ive been here since 1956, it was a bit of a problem for a few years. My premises has been blown up about six or seven times, we just kept building and starting again, Johnson said laughing. We just got used to it [the hard border] really but now that its gone, we wouldn't like it back again Reuters Brexit threatens life on the Irish border: in pictures Farmer Gordon Crocketts Coshquin farm straddles both Derry/Londonderry in the North and Donegal in the Republic. At the minute there is no real problem, you can cross the border as free as you want. We could cross it six or eight times a day, said Crockett. If there was any sort of obstruction it would slow down our work every day Reuters Brexit threatens life on the Irish border: in pictures John Murphy flies the European flag outside his home near the border village of Forkhill, Co Armagh Reuters Brexit threatens life on the Irish border: in pictures Potter Brenda McGinn stands outside her Mullan, Co Monaghan, studio the former Jas Boylan shoe factory which was the main employer in the area until it shut down due to the Troubles. When I came back, this would have been somewhere you would have driven through and have been quite sad. It was a decrepit looking village, said McGinn, whose Busy Bee Ceramics is one of a handful of enterprises restoring life to the community. Now this is a revitalised, old hidden village Reuters Brexit threatens life on the Irish border: in pictures Union Flag colours painted on kerbstones and bus-stops along the border village of Newbuildings, Co Derry/Londonderry Reuters Brexit threatens life on the Irish border: in pictures Grass reflected in Lattone Lough, which is split by the border between Cavan and Fermanagh, seen from near Ballinacor, Northern Ireland Reuters Brexit threatens life on the Irish border: in pictures Donegalman David McClintock sits in the Border Cafe in the village of Muff, which straddles Donegal and Derry/Londonderry Reuters Brexit threatens life on the Irish border: in pictures An old Irish phone box stands alongside a bus stop in the border town of Glaslough, Co Monaghan Reuters Brexit threatens life on the Irish border: in pictures Billboards are viewed from inside a disused customs hut in Carrickcarnon, Co Down, on the border with Co Louth in the Republic Reuters Brexit threatens life on the Irish border: in pictures Seamus McQuaid takes packages that locals on the Irish side of the border have delivered to his business, McQuaid Auto-Parts, to save money on postal fees, near the Co Fermanagh village of Newtownbutler. I live in the south but the business is in the North, said McQaid. "I wholesale into the Republic of Ireland so if theres duty, Ill have to set up a company 200 yards up the road to sell to my customers. Ill have to bring the same product in through Dublin instead of Belfast Reuters Brexit threatens life on the Irish border: in pictures A disused Great Northern Railway line and station that was for customs and excise on the border town of Glenfarne, Co Leitrim Reuters Brexit threatens life on the Irish border: in pictures Alice Mullen, from Monaghan in the Republic of Ireland, does her shopping at a former customs post on the border in Middletown, Co Armagh. Id be very worried if it was a hard border, I remember when people were divided. I would be very afraid of the threat to the peace process, it was a dreadful time to live through. Even to go to mass on a Sunday, youd have to go through checkpoints. It is terribly stressful, said Mullen. All those barricades and boundaries were pulled down. I see it as a huge big exercise of trust and I do believe everyone breathed a sigh of relief Reuters Brexit threatens life on the Irish border: in pictures A bus stop and red post box stand in the border town of Jonesborough, Co Armagh Reuters The role of European courts as the ultimate decision makers in equality and human rights legislation may feel like an undemocratic intrusion to many in the UK. Why should we obey the European Convention on Human Rights or the Charter of Fundamental Rights when we have our own traditional homegrown British liberties? But in Northern Ireland such liberties were never available to a large part of the population living in what one British newspaper in 1968 called John Bulls political slum. The police behaved like a violent sectarian militia and all aspects of political, social and economic life were tainted by discrimination. For victims of this system, a decisive role from European courts was an essential guarantee of equal citizenship under the law. It is this network of laws under an independent non-partisan EU authority that is now under threat from Brexit. The danger is made clear by Michael Farrell, a solicitor and one of the original leaders of the civil rights movement in Northern Ireland in 1968-69, writing in The Irish Times. He argues that the UK Withdrawal Act, passed by Westminster during the summer, proposes to end the role of the Charter of Fundamental Rights and the EU Court of Justice just as soon as the UK leaves the EU. And, although the act proposes to retain most existing EU laws intact, British government ministers will have the power to repeal any of those laws that they dont like, without consulting parliament. In seeking a Brexit agreement, Theresa May and her government have been glibly assuring everybody that nothing is going to change the laws as applied in Northern Ireland. Farrell points out that a joint report signed by May and Michel Barnier last December promised that there would be no diminution of human rights and equality protections in Northern Ireland as a result of Brexit. But when the EU negotiators tried to put this in binding legal language last March, the UK rejected it. Brexit casualties Show all 10 1 /10 Brexit casualties Brexit casualties Andrea Jenkyns - Resigned from Parliamentary Private Secretary at the ministry for housing, communities and local government role May 2018 - The Morley and Outwood MP said: We want to see a new relationship with Europe, with a new model not enjoyed by other countries nothing that leaves us half-in, half-out. And in order to achieve this, we need to leave the customs union. Ms Jenkyns also said she wished to dedicate more of her time to Parliaments influential Exiting the European Union select committee, after a series of unbalanced reports produced by MPs PA Brexit casualties David Davis - Resigned from Secretary of State for Exiting the European Union role July 2018 - quit following a major row with May over her plans for post-Brexit relations with the EU. Davis resignation letter said: As you know there have been a significant number of occasions in the last year or so on which I have disagreed with the Number 10 policy line, ranging from accepting the [European] Commissions sequencing of negotiations, through to the language on Northern Ireland in the December Joint Report. At each stage I have accepted collective responsibility because it is part of my task to find workable compromises, and because I considered it was still possible to deliver on the mandate of the referendum, and on our manifesto commitment to leave the Customs Union and the Single Market. I am afraid that I think the current trend of policy and tactics is making that look less and less likely. He went on to argue that the general direction of Ms Mays policies would leave the UK in at best a weak negotiating position, and possibly an inescapable one. AFP/Getty Brexit casualties Steve Baker - Resigned from Minister at the Department for Exiting the European Union role July 2018 - Mr Baker, a key Tory figure in the Leave campaign, was David Daviss main lieutenant at Dexeu, and was hailed as courageous and principled by other Brexiteer Tories as he also left. Reuters Brexit casualties Boris Johnson - Resigned from Foreign Secretary role July 2018 - resigned over May's Chequers plan. In his resignation letter to the prime minister, Mr Johnson said: "On Friday, I acknowledged that my side of the argument were too few to prevail and congratulated you on at least reaching a Cabinet decision on the way forward. "As I said then, the government now has a song to sing. "The trouble is that I have practised the words over the weekend and find that they stick in the throat." Reuters Brexit casualties Conor Burns - Resigned from Parliamentary Private Secretary to Foreign Secretary role July 2018 - A Brexit supporter who worked alongside Boris Johnson stated in his resignation letter: I've decided it's time to have greater freedom. I want to see the referendum result respected. And there are other areas of policy I want to speak more openly on. Rex Brexit casualties Chris Green - Resigned from Department for Transport role July 2018 - The Bolton West MP said: "Parliament overwhelmingly decided to give the decision of whether to leave or remain in the European Union to the British people and they made an unambiguous decision that we ought to leave. "I have always understood the idea in 'Brexit means Brexit' is that the final deal should be clear to me and my constituents - that we have, in no uncertain terms, left the European Union. Twitter Ads info and privacy "The direction the negotiations had been taking have suggested that we would not really leave the EU and the conclusion and statements following the Chequers summit confirmed my fears. "I recognise that delivering Brexit is challenging, however I had hoped at tonight's meeting that there would be some certainty that my fears were unfounded but, instead, they have been confirmed. "I have been grateful for the opportunity to serve as Parliamentary Private Secretary and it is with regret that I offer my resignation with immediate effect." PA Brexit casualties Maria Caulfield - Resigned from Conservative Party vice-chair for women role July 2018 - resigned over May's Chequers plan. Lewes MP warned that the direction of travel did not fully embrace the opportunities that Brexit can provide. Ms Caulfield said in her letter to the PM: The policy may assuage vested interests, but the voters will find out and their representatives will be found out. This policy will be bad for our country and bad for the party. The direct consequences of that will be prime minister Corbyn. PA Brexit casualties Ben Bradley - Resigned from Conservative Party vice-chair for young people role July 2018 - resigned over May's Chequers plan. The Mansfield MP said: I admit that I voted to Remain in that ballot. What has swayed me over the last two years to fully back the Brexit vision is the immense opportunities that are available from global trade, and for the ability for Britain to be an outward looking nation in control of our own destiny once again. I fear that this agreement at Chequers damages those opportunities; that being tied to EU regulations, and the EU tying our hands when seeking to make new trade agreements, will be the worst of all worlds if we do not deliver Brexit in spirit as well as in name, then we are handing Jeremy Corbyn the keys to No10. PA Brexit casualties Robert Courts - Resigned from Parliamentary Private Secretary role July 2018 - resigned over May's Chequers plan. MP Mr Courts said: I have taken a very difficult decision to resign my position as [parliamentary private secretary] to express discontent with the Chequers [plans] in votes tomorrow. I had to think who I wanted to see in the mirror for the rest of my life. I cannot tell the people of Woxon that I support the proposals in their current form. Getty Brexit casualties Scott Mann - Resigned from Parliamentary Private Secretary role July 2018 - resigned over May's Chequers plan. "I fear elements of the Brexit white paper will inevitably put me in direct conflict with the views expressed by a large section of my constituents. I am not prepared to compromise their wishes to deliver a watered-down Brexit. "The residents of North Cornwall made it very clear that they wish to have control over our fishery, our agricultural policy, our money, our laws and our borders. I will evaluate those principles against the Brexit white paper and ensure that I vote in line with their wishes." Rex This is an ominous precedent for a post-Brexit future in which the essential legal underpinnings of the Good Friday Agreement are being steadily eroded. Plenty of Brexiteers believe that the priority is to get out of the EU and, once that is achieved, any assurances given along the way can be safely ignored. The EU may also lose interest in what happens in Northern Ireland in a final furore over Brexit negotiations. How likely is this to happen? Why should a British government saw through the branch on which it is sitting in Northern Ireland, by once again destabilising relations between the two communities? Bringing an end to the conflict there was one of the few undoubted successes of the British state in recent decades. Unfortunately, it is all too likely to happen since the May government has already put its own interests far ahead of the damage it does to peace in Northern Ireland. It did so in 2017 when May reached an agreement with Arlene Foster and the Democratic Unionist Party to provide the votes in parliament which keep her in power. At one stroke, she ended the British governments neutrality between nationalists and unionists declared in 1991. This had enabled it to present itself as fair interlocutor when negotiating with nationalists, unionists and the Dublin government. The DUP now determines the very existence of the May government at a time when the Conservatives are desperate to avoid a general election because Jeremy Corbyn and Labour might win it. There has been no executive and assembly in Northern Ireland for 19 months. The institutions of power sharing are being marginalised and the overall balance of power is being skewed towards the unionist community and their representatives. This slide backwards into a permanent crisis in Northern Ireland will very likely accelerate. There is a return to the self-defeating ineptitude of British policy in Northern Ireland in the 20 years after those first civil rights marches in 1968 and 1969. Unionist politicians had treated slogans like one man, one vote, an end to gerrymandering, fair allocation of jobs and houses, and repeal of the Special Powers Act as revolutionary demands. Peaceful civil rights marchers were denounced as cats paws of the IRA, solely inspired by an Irish nationalist agenda, seeking to overthrow the state. It was a self-fulfilling response. I was living in Belfast between 1972 and 1975 and it was extraordinary to watch the way in which the British government and army acted as the recruiting sergeants of the Provisional IRA. It took at least 20 years for governments to take on board that peace could be restored within the boundaries of the Northern Ireland state, but only if that state played fair, guaranteed equal rights in every sphere of life, and was not an oppressive instrument of one community. As with any topic relating to Brexit, useful analysis is blurred by discussing political issues in economic terms. Certainly, any attempt to restore an economic frontier along the 310-mile border with its estimated 200 crossing points would face resistance and could only be implemented and even then ineffectually by police and army in fortified positions. Inability to close the border and control border areas was a persistent British military weakness during the whole course of the Troubles. The British government is removing essential building blocks of the Good Friday Agreement of which the nature of the border is only one element. It has most crucially abandoned its own neutrality between unionists and nationalists and is threatening the legal guarantees to civil rights and equality given authority by the role of the EU. Without anybody paying much attention, the toxic ingredients that were the original cause of the Troubles 50 years ago are being reconstituted. Liam Fox seems to be angling for a move from the department for international trade to the ministry of blaming someone else. I suppose thats understandable. It would represent a major promotion. Running that department is the most important job in government outside that of prime minister right now. Fox made his pitch for it in an interview with the BBC while in Asia to, we are told, explore potential trade deals that wont come close to replacing what we get through the EU membership, which is the best trade deal Britain has ever had or ever will have, fundamentalists like him decry. In it he insisted that it wouldnt be the fault of the UK government if we end up with a no deal outcome that will amount to this country committing the greatest act of peacetime self-harm in human history. Said governments own papers show it will lead to, among other things, a credit card tax, food rotting in queues at customs, a sperm shortage, and a horribly frightening time for people who, like me, have long term medical conditions and depend on imported drugs for our survival. To me, his saying that makes him much like a mafia hitman who, having been told to get Bones Bianchi to calm down a bit, doesnt matter how, decides that the best way to go about the job is to stab him in front of 12 eye witnesses, half the New York police department and NBCs action news team before telling a judge it wasnt my fault your honour. Trade secretary Liam Fox says UK has the potential to turn into an 'exporting superpower' Fox and his colleagues have stomped up and down, banged on about their precious little red lines, engaged in grandstanding, calling and losing unnecessary general elections, and generally do ne anything but negotiate in good faith until right up to the death. Now were at the point? Its not us! Its all the fault of the other lot. What can you do? Honesty? Even a triple dose of the FBIs most powerful truth serum wouldnt work on Fox. He simply doesn't have the courage to tell the truth to the British people, and he doesn't have the courage to take responsibility for his own actions, which is the very definition of cowardice. But I suppose it would have been naive to expect any better from an obnoxious lying little coward and ministerial code breaker with a record as dismal as his is. But you can live in hope. Were probably going to have to. Now there may be those who will at this point be saying steady on, now, not least given the publication of a new analysis of MPs Twitter feeds showing online abuse rocketing. They might very well argue that by calling out the lamentable Fox in these terms Im running the risk of fuelling that particular fire. I beg to differ. Recommended Leading Brexiteer Liam Fox complains Britons too obsessed with Brexit Im only too happy to condemn the hate speech, threats, witless insults and worse dished out to hard working parliamentarians, and female and minority ethnic parliamentarians in particular, by gutless anonymous rubes who have nothing better to do than give themselves cheap 280-character thrills at someone elses expense. But when someone like Fox, remember this is the man who declared securing a deal would be the easiest thing in human history, lies so blatantly and baldly attempts to duck responsibility for what his own government has done, I have no doubt he is guilty of trolling the British people. The sort of behaviour he has indulged in is regrettably on the increase in Western democracies, where politicians have increasingly been taking a leaf out of Donald Trumps shabby book, and it demeans and undermines confidence in government. So Im sorry, saying something like goodness me your saying, that is a bit rum old chap just wont cut it. With his pathetic attempt to weasel out of taking responsibility for what he, and the government he works for, are doing, Fox is displaying nothing short of contempt for the British people. He can hardly expect anything other than contempt in response. Dominic Raab is certainly better at giving the impression of a negotiator engaged in constructive talks than David Davis, his predecessor as Brexit secretary. Raab sounded focused and businesslike in his news conference after a six-hour session with Michel Barnier, the EUs lead negotiator. Where Davis often sounded as if he had shipped up to Brussels for an expansive chat about whether the art of the Italian renaissance was more accomplished than that of the Ming dynasty in China, Raab sounded like someone who wanted to nail down the meaning of notwithstanding in paragraph 18.4. Raab struck one slightly dissonant note of Euroscepticism, when he said: I understand the EUs position and the legalism that underpins that. But otherwise he was polite and optimistic about how he and his friend Michel would reach an agreement. Barnier was also friendly, in his courtly way, insisting in reply to sceptical questions that progress was being made, and ticking off by way of example all the easy wins of recent months and years. Then he came to the but, which is that the most difficult problem the Irish border is still outstanding. The implication being that little progress had been made on that front. It is hard to see how a deal on the Irish border could be within reach, as Raab claimed, but this is despite perfidious Euro-legalism the kind of fudge in the production of which EU institutions excel. Raab was asked what the odds were on an agreement at the October summit. He said he was a negotiator not a gambler, but he was committed to the October deadline. That is still the public line, but as a negotiator rather than a gambler Raab knows that the deadline is bound to slip. Barnier insisted, again, that the EU needs three months for ratification between agreement at the European Council of EU leaders and the UKs departure date of 29 March. That would imply the real deadline is the European Council of 13-14 December, although some Brussels watchers that I speak to suggest that it could even be done by a special Council meeting in mid-January. Brexit: 10 of the most ridiculous headlines Show all 10 1 /10 Brexit: 10 of the most ridiculous headlines Brexit: 10 of the most ridiculous headlines The Sun, March 9 2016 This wholly false headline merited the first ruling by IPSO (the press regulator) under clause 1 of the revised Editor's Code of Practice. Clause 1 makes specific reference to newspapers printing "headlines not supported by the text" Brexit: 10 of the most ridiculous headlines Daily Mail, November 4 2016 In perhaps the most notorious front page of the past few years, the Mail derides the High Court judges who ruled that parliament must have a vote on whether to trigger article 50 and start the Brexit process Brexit: 10 of the most ridiculous headlines Daily Express, November 4 2016 In the Express' take on the same story, they manage to incorporate the Union Jack, allude to First World War propaganda, invoke memories of Churchill and, of course, state "Brexit means Brexit" Brexit: 10 of the most ridiculous headlines The Sun, March 29 2017 The Sun marked the day on which Mrs May triggered article 50 by projecting a huge and terrible pun on to the Cliffs of Dover Brexit: 10 of the most ridiculous headlines The Sun, April 4 2017 Referencing their notorious eurosceptic headline from 1990 (See: Up Yours Delors), the Sun stokes the flames of the brief Gibraltar dispute, a dispute in which Spain, the supposed aggressors, only joined to note that there was "no need for it" Brexit: 10 of the most ridiculous headlines Daily Mail, April 19 2017 This headline followed Mrs May's snap election announcement, which gave the Mail hope that dissenting opinions on Brexit would disappear Brexit: 10 of the most ridiculous headlines Daily Mail, December 14 2017 In recent months, the Mail has often forgone catchy headlines in favour of rambling rants, this is an early example aimed at Tory Brexit rebels Brexit: 10 of the most ridiculous headlines Daily Mail, January 31 2018 This headline (?) takes aim at the Lords over their repeated amendments to the EU Withdrawal Bill Brexit: 10 of the most ridiculous headlines The Sun, June 12 2018 On the day that the EU Withdrawal Bill is to be debated in the Commons, the Sun offers two choices to MPs, desperately including all conceivable imagery that might make Brits feel patriotic, which apparently includes the Loch Ness Monster Brexit: 10 of the most ridiculous headlines Daily Express, June 12 2018 On the same day, the Express lets MPs know what the consequences of the vote may be But there is some nervousness about the next two stages of the ratification process. First the agreement has to be approved by the UK parliament, with Labour still threatening to send Theresa May back to the negotiating table. Then and this sequence is specified in Britains EU (Withdrawal) Act by the European Parliament. It is this European Parliament process that is time consuming: a rapporteur has to be nominated, a committee stage navigated and then there has to be a vote in a plenary session of the whole parliament. All as MEPs are distracted by imminent elections in the summer. After that, the withdrawal agreement has to come back to the EU Council for its formal signature. Well, it could happen. But it is beginning to sink in at Westminster that, even if the deal is done, it would be only the start of many more years negotiation. Jacob Rees-Mogg says chuck Chequers, but he should realise that the Chequers plan has already been chucked into the next stage of negotiations. Raab and May are going to secure only a non-binding political statement attached to the withdrawal agreement about the future trade relationship between the EU and the UK. This really is an example of EU legalism: that it will not start to negotiate the trade deal until after we have left. Which means we leave into a transition period in which nothing changes but with no guarantees about what comes next. Even if a trade deal can be negotiated, it would have to be approved by all the national parliaments, including the regional parliaments of federal states and remember that the Wallonian parliament in Belgium delayed the EU-Canadian trade deal last year. If anyone has had enough of Brexit and is looking forward to it all being over on 30 March next year, they should know there could be many more years of torturous negotiations after that. Irelands education minister has admitted that the growing number of homeless children is a real challenge for the Government. It comes as the latest figures reveal the number of homeless children has more than doubled in some parts of the country. Overall the number of homeless people continues to rise with Government figures from July showing there are 9,891 homeless people living in Ireland. Concerns have been raised over the number of homeless children returning to school and what support mechanisms are in place for pupils. Education Minister Richard Bruton described it as a difficult issue. We do have a lot of support in place for children who come to school with whatever special needs. There is travel support for children who are homeless, he said. Clearly our teachers, special needs assistants and our principals go to great lengths to ensure that every child who comes to school is accommodated as best as possible and we do try to support those initiatives in schools whether it be breakfast clubs or any others that support children so they can participate. This is a real challenge for us, no other issue gets more attention than the challenge of homelessness. From the outset the Government has said it is a five-year challenge and we are not halfway through that programme. We continue to have difficulties, but many of the targets we have set have been reached. This is a really difficult issue we are seeking to meet and challenge. Mr Bruton said he also recognises the budget pressures that primary schools are under, with many parents having to make voluntary contributions to their childs school. This investment is being used for more teachers, more SNAs (special needs assistants) and better resources for our children.Richard Bruton The Fine Gael minister made the comments as he was launching the school of the future to highlight education reforms and increased Government investment. He said his partys target was to have the best education system in Europe by 2026. Mr Bruton said: As young people go back to school, they will benefit from increased investment in education and curricular reforms designed to help them progress in life and achieve their full potential. Fine Gael has increased investment in education by over 1 billion in the last two years, bringing the education budget to its highest ever at over 10 billion. This investment is being used for more teachers, more SNAs (special needs assistants) and better resources for our children. The pupil/teachers ratio in primary schools reduced from 27:1 to 26:1 in September 2018 their lowest ever level. 5,000 extra teachers were recruited in the last two years and 1,200 more teachers are being recruited in September 2018. We also want to ensure that children with special educational needs can fulfil their potential. A 22-year-old motorcyclist has been killed in a crash in Co Waterford. The man died after his motorbike collided with a barrier on the R675 Tramore Road near Waterford City shortly before 10pm on Thursday. He was pronounced dead at the scene and his body was taken to the mortuary at University Hospital Waterford for a post-mortem examination. The local coroner has been notified. Gardai investigating the death are appealing for witnesses. The scene will be examined by Garda forensic collision investigators on Friday morning and local traffic diversions are in place at the crash site. Gardai have appealed for witnesses to contact them at Waterford Garda station on 051-305300 or the Garda Confidential Line on 1800 666 111. Demand for office construction in Dublin is being driven by tech companies and providers of co-working spaces like WeWork Office construction in Dublin has returned to Celtic Tiger levels. However, despite the increase in office building, there is little evidence of overcapacity in the market, according to the latest 'Dublin Office Review' from property agent HWBC. The demand is being driven by both tech companies and providers of co-working spaces. A relatively new phenomenon in Ireland, co-working spaces are becoming increasingly popular with the likes of WeWork - which accounted for 15pc of the market take-up this year - and Huckletree snapping up spaces in the city centre. The demand for space from tech, telecom and media organisations is expected to continue in the medium term, as is the trend for big tech companies to 'cluster' in their preferred area and acquire adjacent office space where available, the report finds. "The fact that construction levels are at boom-time levels might ring the oversupply alarm bells if the continuing occupier demand in the Dublin office market wasn't so strong," said Tony Waters (inset), MD of HWBC. "Over 70pc of the space due for completion this year is already pre-committed to tenants. With a robust demand pipeline and well-targeted development locations, this construction cycle is very different from the previous speculative boom." While the supply of office space is enough to meet current demand, there is a major concern around the lack of affordable accommodation for workers. The report points to the fact that some large occupiers have looked to combine office and staff needs in the same location: for instance JP Morgan and Google have purchased office buildings at Capital Dock and Boland's Quay respectively, with substantial apartment complexes on the same site. On the matter of Brexit, the report finds that while Dublin has recorded wins from finance and insurance firms in the UK and US, the surge in Brexit-related demand has not been the major driver of the market. Better infrastructure and connectivity in other European cities, and the difficult residential market, are among the reasons why some companies have not included Dublin in their Brexit contingency planning, according to HWBC. This may change, however, in the coming months as Brexit fast approaches and the outcome remains uncertain. "The impact of companies relocating to Dublin has not been the main driver of tenant demand," said Paul Scannell, HWBC director and head of offices. "So far over 20 companies have declared for Dublin as their post-Brexit base. "However, we continue to face strong competition from other European cities, and the challenges in our residential market could be one of the factors that make companies look to relocate elsewhere." Overall, prime rents in the city centre are currently at around 60 to 65 per sq ft and look set to hold that level, HWBC said. PROTESTS are planned by angry rural campaigners over the An Post proposal to allow more than 150 rural post offices to close. Councillors and community activists have slated the blueprint as "an assault on rural Ireland" and warned that it will devastate villages. A taskforce will be set up to examine ways of saving threatened branches - with the Government urged to suspend all closures until January. Communications Minister Denis Naughten faces a revolt in his Roscommon-Galway base after it emerged the greatest rate of closures will be spread across the west and midlands. The plan will see post office closures in Galway (17), Roscommon (5), Mayo (11) and Donegal (17). Mr Naughten emphatically rejected suggestions the closures will result in job losses. An Post also insisted the programme was critical to future viability for the postal service. However, villagers facing the loss of their post office insisted it was a blunt cost-saving measure. Niall Connaughton, a brother of Councillor Ivan Connaughton, operates Athleague post office, which is one of five slated to close in Co Roscommon. "Athleague post office is in trouble because it doesn't fit in with the future plans of An Post," he told Shannonside FM. He has vowed to keep the post office open until January 31, by which time he hopes a campaign will have been able to save it. "It is a massive loss. But it (An Post) wants to save money, pure and simple," Councillor Connaughton stressed. Mr Naughten's constituency rival, Michael Fitzmaurice TD, hails from near Glinsk on the Galway-Roscommon border, where the village will also lose a post office. "It is a very sad day for communities and for rural Ireland," he said. Combines harvest barley in a field of the Solgonskoye private farm outside the Siberian village of Talniki in Krasnoyarsk Region, Russia August 25, 2018. Picture taken August 25, 2018. REUTERS/Ilya Naymushin Crops lost to insect damage in northern Europes most productive areas could double as global temperatures rise over the next 30 years, new research indicates. Scientists forecast pestilence to soar in the area known as the breadbasket of Europe, resulting in crop damage in 11 countries including the UK, Sweden and Ireland rising by as much as 75pc by 2050, even if countries meet their existing commitments to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The study, published today in the journal Science, predicts increases in insect populations and in insects metabolic rates, as the world warms. In some temperate countries, insect pest damage to crops is projected to rise sharply as temperatures continue to climb, putting serious pressure on grain producers, said Professor Joshua Tewksbury, co-lead author of the study and a research professor at the University of Colorado Boulder. Expand Close An aerial view shows combines harvesting barley in a field of the Solgonskoye private farm outside the Siberian village of Talniki in Krasnoyarsk Region, Russia August 25, 2018. Picture taken August 25, 2018. REUTERS/Ilya Naymushin TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp An aerial view shows combines harvesting barley in a field of the Solgonskoye private farm outside the Siberian village of Talniki in Krasnoyarsk Region, Russia August 25, 2018. Picture taken August 25, 2018. REUTERS/Ilya Naymushin TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY Insect damage currently reduces crop yields by 2.5pc. This means a 75pc increase in damage results in 4.4 per cent yield drop from insects. In total this would mean European wheat could see a total annual pest-induced yield losses topping 16 million tons, the study says. Across wider Europe the study projects a 50 to 100pc increase in pest-induced crop losses in wheat, and across North America 30 to 40pc increases in losses of maize. The research is based on estimates of a 1.7C-2C rise in global temperature a possible scenario even if all countries meet their non-binding targets as agreed under the Paris climate agreement. But the team warned that models assessing the agricultural effects of climate change rarely consider losses due to changing insect populations and behaviours. In the near future a warmer climate means we should expect insects to be even hungrier and more numerous, the study warns. Warmer temperatures have been shown to accelerate an individual insects metabolic rate, leading it to consume more food during its lifespan. And while pest populations may decline in some hotter tropical areas, they are expected to increase elsewhere as temperatures rise and new ecosystems become favourable to the insects. Expand Close An employee drives a combine while harvesting barley in a field of the Solgonskoye private farm during sunset outside the Siberian village of Talniki in Krasnoyarsk Region, Russia August 25, 2018. Picture taken August 25, 2018. REUTERS/Ilya Naymushin / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp An employee drives a combine while harvesting barley in a field of the Solgonskoye private farm during sunset outside the Siberian village of Talniki in Krasnoyarsk Region, Russia August 25, 2018. Picture taken August 25, 2018. REUTERS/Ilya Naymushin The study argues that greater understanding of our crops and the ecosystems in which they function is required to ensure our food supplies. Prof Tewskbury told The Independent: Biological control of insect pests is successful when we have exceptional knowledge of the natural history of our crops and their relatives: where they grew, what insects ate the crops in the native range, what killed those insects. There is a lot of work to do to build that knowledge, and because our model is general not specific to the three crops studied we have reason to do this for all of our agricultural crops. That knowledge is out there to be gathered, and our inattention to this knowledge is perhaps the biggest threat to our food security. Professor Rob Dunn of North Carolina State Universitys department of biological sciences told The Independent some of the main problems facing global food supplies include the narrow range of crops humans have cultivated, and the aggressive pesticides we have used on them. Expand Close Picture taken August 25, 2018. REUTERS/Ilya Naymushin / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Picture taken August 25, 2018. REUTERS/Ilya Naymushin He said: The more we rely on relatively few crops (and relatively few pesticides) the faster the race with these pests and pathogens becomes. The better we will need to be at keeping up. Climate change is one more piece of this, it speeds everything up further by moving things around and stressing plants. In this light, we have to be really really clever and we have to know these crops and their associates really, really well. We haven't been, and we don't. We tend to know very little about the pests and pathogens of most crops, much less the species that help control them. Our databases are medieval. Scientists seeking to resolve the issues are also hobbled by ownership of data and the lack of coherent infrastructure between existing sets of data. Prof Dunn added: Where the data exist they have become privatised, such that in the current system we increasingly have to depend on a small handful of companies to keep up with pests and pathogens on our behalf. That is big trouble. It is time for a major initiative to rethink agriculture globally, to think about how to slow down evolution, how to keep the pests better at bay, how to rely on all of wild biodiversity's benefits, and how to, at the same time, eat and grow foods, sustainably. The study follows research indicating flying insects that crops are dependent on for pollination also face major threats. Last year scientists warned of ecological Armageddon as the number of flying insects has plummeted by 75pc in the past 27 years, even in protected reserves in Europe. Prof Dunn said: Broad spectrum pesticides tend to kill insects in general, without regard to the their trophic level, but they are sprayed in ways that tend to favour the most rapid evolution in the species that are most abundant and breed most rapidly. In most cases that is the pests. The result in such scenarios can be loss of the species we most need and hyperabundance of the species we least want. At the same time, we are warming, drying and changing the planet, which again tends to favour species that are abundant and good at getting from place to place again often the pests. A clever society would figure out a way to favour the evolution and persistence of biodiversity overall, and particularly beneficial species, but not of the species that threaten to tear our crops back to the ground. We have not yet proven ourselves, globally, to be such a society. It seemed like good news for Europe when Sharon Donnery, deputy governor of the Irish central bank, made an application to be the top banking supervisor at the European Central Bank. She is widely regarded as extremely competent, has experience in important areas like non-performing loans, and is a woman in an institution that badly needs women in leadership positions. But the case for Ms Donnery is not as clear-cut as it might appear. Her appointment probably would prevent her boss at the Central Bank of Ireland, Philip Lane, from becoming the next ECB chief economist, as has been widely predicted. Thats because of an unwritten rule that no European Union member country can hold two big EU jobs at the same time. This would be a pity since Mr Lane is widely considered to be the best economist in the ECB governing council. He is a moderate who would carry on the work and policies of the current ECB president, Mario Draghi, who will leave office in October 2019. Thats extremely important at a time when populists, who are trying to pry Italy loose from the EU, could use hawkish ECB policies to convince Italians that the EU is biased against them. Its not at all clear who will replace Mr Draghi, though last week German Chancellor Angela Merkel implied that it would not be the hawkish Bundesbank President Jens Weidmann when she announced that Germany would field a candidate for the EU Commission presidency, not the ECB leadership. This amplifies the stakes for Germany in who gets the ECB chief economist post. The chief economist can have a surprisingly powerful effect on central bank policy, controlling members access to the economic data that forms the basis for policy and determining the agenda for the monthly council meeting. It was an open secret that Germany was willing to tolerate the Dutchman Wim Duisenberg as the first ECB president from 1998-2003 because it felt that the hawkish and strong-willed chief economist at the time, Otmar Issing, could control him. Mr Issing went so far as to occasionally refuse to hand over economic data to Mr Duisenberg when the president asked for it. Realising that Mr Lane could have a similar strong influence on policy in the coming years, though from the dovish side and without a German in the top chair in Frankfurt, Berlin is now reported to be supporting Ms Donnery for the bank supervisors post, claiming she would be the best choice for cleaning up the huge bad loan problem in Italy. This argument not only is disingenuous but wrong. The best choice to clean up Italys bad loan problem would be an Italian, not an Irishman or Irishwoman. The most telling argument for Italian banks to be supervised by one of their own, especially if bitter medicine is to be administered as it probably will, is that it would help counter populist pressure to pull Italy out of the euro and EU. Having a competent Italian like the well-regarded Andrea Enria, current chairman of the European Banking Authority, as chairman of ECB bank supervision would make it tougher to portray legitimate bank oversight as foreign meddling in Italian banks. Europe can ill afford to give the Italian populists a boost for the sake of blocking Mr Lanes appointment as chief economist. Ms Donnery should withdraw her ECB application and be promoted to Mr Lanes current job when he leaves for Frankfurt. (Bloomberg Opinion) Homebase has decided to close three of its Irish stores as part of a rescue plan to save the DIY chain from collapse. Homebase won approval today from creditors who overwhelmingly voted to close 42 stores in the UK and Ireland. Two stores in Dublin at Fonthill and at Naas Road will close, as will an outlet in Limerick. The closures will leave dozens of staff members out of work. Homebase has a total of 11 outlets in Ireland that employ about 380 full and part-time staff. The chief executive of Homebase said the company voluntary arrangement (CVA) would help turn the business around and return it to profitability. The stores are set to close between the end of this year and early 2019. Damian McGloughlin, CEO of Homebase, said: "We are pleased that an overwhelming majority of our creditors, including such a proportion of landlords, have supported the plans laid out in the CVA. "We now have the platform to turn the business around and return to profitability. This has been a difficult time for many of our team members and I am very grateful for their continued support and hard work. "We can look to the future with great confidence, and we will be working closely with our suppliers to capitalise on the opportunities we see in the home improvement market in the UK and Ireland," he said. Homebase was ditched this year by its then Australian owner Wesfarmers, which had acquired the chain in 2016 for 340m (380.6m). The disastrous move into the UK market by Wesfarmers saw it sell the chain for just 1 to Hilco Capital. President Donald Trump slashed the USAs corporate tax rate in a bid to bring more companies back to American soil. Photo: Getty Images Internet domain registry business Afilias has moved its headquarters out of Dublin to the US, citing recent US tax changes as a reason for the move. It's a sign that Donald Trump's efforts to attract business home are having an impact. "We've long had a strong US presence," said CEO Hal Lubsen. "More of the company's shares are now owned by Americans, and our executive group is increasingly becoming American. "However," he added, "nothing really changes for our customers and our vendors. Afilias continues to be a global registry services provider; our operations will not be affected. "As Afilias's US market heats up, the company anticipates increased hiring and investment in the US. Otherwise, no new paperwork or other changes will be requested of customers; all our offices worldwide will continue to operate as they have in the past; and pre-existing staff arrangements will not change," the company said. Afilias has had its headquarters here since 2001, saying it had set up in Dublin originally because it thought the ".info" domain would prove popular here. It also said the "make-up of its initial ownership and leadership groups" and "other financial considerations" had played a part in the decision. Today its two largest customers are based in the US and this, alongside the tax changes, was a factor in the relocation. The IDA declined to comment on the move, saying it does not comment on individual companies. But IDA boss Martin Shanahan said earlier this year that Mr Trump's tax changes were causing businesses to rethink plans to invest in Ireland. "We have seen a slowing of decision-making coming out of the US and our read of that is that US companies are taking stock," he said as the IDA announced its full-year results for 2017 in June. "They are looking at the new tax rules which they're now subject to in the US and they are, as one company put it to me, running the numbers again to see what that now throws out in the context of the new tax regime." At the end of last year Mr Trump enacted a sweeping reform of the US tax system, slashing the country's corporate tax rate. He also made changes to the way some foreign earnings are taxed as part of a drive to bring US business back to American soil. Mr Shanahan said that as of that time the number of companies looking at Ireland has not yet been affected, and his ambition was that if companies look to set up outside the US to find new markets, Ireland will be the place they choose. Afilias saw revenue increase from $92.7m in 2015 to $106.7m in 2016, according to its most recently filed Companies Registration Office accounts. Profit before income tax went from $36.8m to $38.6m. A familiar script is playing out in cyber-space as Swedes prepare to vote on Sunday week. Facing what could be the most tumultuous election in a century, the nation's institutions and political groups have come under increasing cyber-attacks that are threatening to disrupt the outcome. There has been a proliferation of new 'bots' on Twitter that are primarily stumping for the nationalist, anti-immigration Sweden Democrats and attacking the ruling Social Democrats. The pattern of attack is by now familiar. Cyber-warfare erupted almost a decade ago in the Baltic states, and the US election was famously upended by the hacking of the Democratic Party, which has since led to indictments of Russian intelligence operatives. There were also attempts to influence the French election, with Emmanuel Macron's campaign falling victim to hacking. The Swedish Security Service is now stepping up efforts to defend the electoral process, it told the country's national radio broadcaster on Wednesday. The agency stressed that so far disruptions have been incremental, not "major," and said not all incursions are related to a foreign power or to the election. "We're handling a mass of activities and incidents and will, in our intelligence work with others, attempt to puzzle together who is behind each activity," said Linda Escar, a deputy unit head at the security police. But the influence campaigns are also spreading across the world in the form of fake news, according to the police. The agency is monitoring an increasing number of international news stories about Sweden being a "country in chaos". One Twitter account calls for the impeachment of Swedish PM Stefan Lofven, alleging that the Social Democrat leader has committed "crimes against the nation of Sweden & its population". Sweden's status as the country in Europe that has absorbed the most immigrants per capita is also a favourite theme on Twitter, with #swedenstan a popular hashtag. Others refer to Sweden as a "waste dump" for multiculturalism. While Sweden has experienced rising crime rates and lengthening hospital queues over the past few years, it's still a highly functioning society that ranks at the top of most surveys on life satisfaction and economic competitiveness. As a beacon of social democracy, Sweden is a welcome target for conservatives across the world. Over the past years, it has become a frequent punching bag on social media and amid so-called alt-right news sources over its efforts to absorb a record number of immigrants. US President Donald Trump has used his pulpit to portray Sweden as a nation in crisis from an overload of immigrants, largely based on his reliance on Fox News for information. On Tuesday, the Swedish Defence Research Agency published a report showing how Twitter bots are multiplying to ramp up support for the nationalist Sweden Democrats. The anti-immigration party has surged in the polls in recent years. Some surveys even suggest that the group, which has neo-Nazi roots, could emerge as the biggest in the election. The party wants to halt immigration and drag Sweden out of the European Union. But its leader, Jimmie Akesson, professes no admiration for Russia or interest in alt-right leader Stephen Bannon. (Bloomberg) Zara and her family have been overwhelmed by the donations to help pay for her surgery in Spain. Photo: Arthur Ellis A 10-year-old Co Clare girl is ready to undergo life-saving surgery in Spain after almost 100,000 was collected for the procedure, which is not available in Ireland or the UK. Zara O'Gorman, from Dysert, needs surgery after being diagnosed earlier this year with Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome, an illness that affects connective tissue. Since the fundraising began in June, 99,874 has been lodged to an account for her medical, surgical and post-op care. Zara's mother Ann O'Gorman said: "I am so grateful to every person who has contributed, either financially or by way of practical support." Zara has been through a rigorous sequence of procedures with medical professionals in Ireland and the UK. After she was first diagnosed by a Cork-based consultant and rheumatologist, she was then referred to the London Hypermobility Clinic for children with EDS. While cranio-cervical fusion surgery can be carried out in Ireland and the UK, the same procedure cannot be carried out where there is a diagnosis of Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. The only European surgeon specialising in this field is based at the Teknon Medical Centre in Barcelona, Spain. Meanwhile, following a meeting with Health Minister Simon Harris this week, Zara's mother has been advised to go to the European Reference Network, a network of medical professionals who will decide on the best approach to be taken in the treatment of her daughter. The Government is facing a demand to abolish prescription charges for over 70s in the upcoming Budget. With negotiations set to ramp up in the coming weeks ahead of the October Budget, Health Minister Simon Harris will come under pressure to abolish the contentious charges for elderly medical card holders. Advocacy group Age Action is expected to include a call for the charges to be scrapped along with a number of other measures to safeguard and improve the finances of older people. In 2017, the charges were reduced from 2.50 to 2 per item and the monthly cap for prescription charges decreased from 25 to 20 for people in the over 70s bracket. However, Age Action will argue that the cost remains significant for some elderly people who rely on the State pension and who are more likely to suffer multiple illnesses or afflictions that require various medicines. Age Action is also expected to seek reassurance that any increase in the State pension does not lead to a cohort of elderly people being pushed out of the income threshold for a medical card. The charity will also demand a significant increase in investment in homecare to meet the increasing demand. Work is under way to introduce a 'fair deal' type scheme for homecare. However, that scheme is not likely to come on stream until 2020 and concern has been raised about the availability of the homecare hours for vulnerable people currently. This year it is estimated that some 408m will be spent on providing homecare hours and the sector suffers from a significant staffing challenge. However, Minister of State with responsibility for older people Jim Daly has said it would be "foolish" to expect that the problems will be attacked in the next Budget. He expects there will be an incremental increase in funding for the homecare budget but said it will not be sufficient to meet demand. "It is going to take time to provide a level of service... I can't give a guarantee and I'd be fooling people if I said there is going to be a perfect system there, that this Budget is going to fix everything and that we will meet the demand - we won't in this year's Budget," he told The Irish Independent. "I can't promise that, I'd be misleading people if I did. "The reality is that even just to stand still will require funding, such is the level of demand which is increasing all the time." He said he believed the best approach was to radically overhaul the system: "I've always made the point that I don't want to tinker around with it and start plugging holes here and there; it's better to overhaul the entire scheme in the shortest timeframe possible." Meanwhile, a spokesperson for Mr Harris said it was too early to be drawn on whether the issue of abolishing prescription charges for medical cardholders was on the agenda. Justice Minister Charlie Flanagan has rejected concern about the vetting of incoming Garda commissioner who he said is not an outsider but an Irishman. The appointment of former PSNI deputy chief Drew Harris has come under fire since he was announced as the man to take the helm of the beleaguered force. Ciaran MacAirt, whose grandmother Kathleen Irvine was one of 15 people killed at McGurk's Bar in Belfast in December 1971, tried to challenge the appointment via a High Court action. The application for a judicial review was dismissed, however. Ahead of his taking up the role next week, Mr Flanagan rowed in behind Mr Harris in the face of the criticism, saying he will make an "excellent commissioner." "He has a wide range of expertise and experience. I note he's been dubbed an outsider, I reject that," Mr Flanagan said. "He is an experienced police man. He has spent all of his career on police issues," he said. The minister also rejected claims that Mr Harris could not have been properly vetted due to the fact that he lives outside of the jurisdiction. Mr Flanagan said he is satisfied the appropriate levels of scrutiny will apply. When asked if Mr Harris had secured his Irish passport to date the minister said: "Drew Harris is an Irishman. "He served with distinction in Northern Ireland in very difficult circumstances, saw first hand the Troubles on the island of Ireland with the loss of his father." Mr Flanagan was speaking at the opening of a new divisional Garda Headquarters at Kevin Street in Dublin. He paid tribute to acting commissioner Donall O Cualain who is to retire. Mr O Cualain also wished Mr Harris luck in his new role, noting he had "not insignificant challenges" ahead. Hundreds of barristers have used a debt collection service to chase up solicitors' firms over unpaid fees, Independent.ie has learned. The Bar of Ireland said the service had been used by around 300 of its 2,200 members since being introduced in October 2014. The representative body for barristers described recouping fees as "a long-standing challenge" and said it had engaged a company called LawServ to assist its members. "We are not at liberty to disclose the level of debts involved, but the figure remains substantial," it said in a statement. It also said the Bar was involved in "ongoing dialogue" over the issue with the Law Society, which represents and regulates solicitors. The disclosure of the extent to which the debt collection service has been used comes in the wake of claims by one junior counsel that some solicitors don't pay barristers for work done. In a submission to the Legal Services Regulatory Authority, which is due to take over the handling of disciplinary complaints next year, barrister William McLoughlin highlighted the difficulty some barristers have in getting paid. He said due to advertising restrictions barristers were reliant on solicitors and contacts for work. "Some solicitors take advantage of this reliance and simply don't pay barristers," he told the legal watchdog. However, the Law Society said it was not aware of any case where fees recovered by a solicitor were not transmitted to a barrister. "We have no doubt that in the great majority of cases where the barrister hasn't been paid the solicitor hasn't been paid either," said Law Society director general Ken Murphy. "It is not as if the solicitor is retaining the money paid by the client in respect of the barrister's fees." In Ireland, barristers cannot act for a client in contentious litigation without being engaged by an instructing solicitor. Fees due to the barrister also have to be paid to the solicitor first before being passed on to the barrister. If a client does not pay, the solicitor has an obligation to take reasonable steps to seek to recover the fees for the barrister, but they are not strictly and personally liable for the barrister's fee. "If a solicitor receives fees for a barrister and doesn't pay the barrister that is, on the face of it, misconduct as far as we are concerned and a serious matter likely to lead to serious disciplinary action," said Mr Murphy. However, such misconduct has not been found when the Law Society has investigated complaints in relation to fees due to barristers. Mr Murphy said that in the past three years the Law Society had received some 59 complaints about this issue. It found that in virtually all of the cases that prompted a complaint due to a barrister not being paid, the solicitor also hadn't been paid. A priest has said that he is in "a deep state of shock" after up to 30 graves were vandalised in a criminal damage spree at a well-known Dublin graveyard. Gardai and Dublin City Council are investigating the damage to the headstones at Bluebell Cemetery in Dublin. It is understood the damage spree took place over four nights last weekend and left a number of headstones irreparable. A video has emerged of the damage online, showing the smashed headstones across the site. Rev Anthony Clancy, co-parish priest of Our Lady of the Wayside, said he feels extremely upset and disgusted by the act of vandalism. I went to visit the gravesite when I first heard the news and just couldnt believe it, he told the Independent.ie. I was and still am in a deep state of shock by the damage caused. So many people have loved ones buried there and it's just too upsetting to talk about in detail at this time. What has happened is disgusting and Ill be meeting with parishioners later today to discuss this situation and find a way to move on, he said. One local who arrived on the scene on Wednesday labelled those behind the crime as "scumbags". "If there's one place that's sacred, it's a graveyard," Rachel Mangan told Independent.ie. "You just don't disrespect the dead. Who would do this?" She continued; "Our family have a few graves in the graveyard and I would visit the odd time. "I was in shock when I saw the damage, and I wouldn't normally go into shock." Clondalkin councillor Francis Timmons, whose great grandparents are buried at the cemetery, is calling for additional security measures to be put in place. The graveyard needs to be secured and protected, he said. This is the action of pure scumbags that have no regard for the people buried there or for the relatives and friends who are deeply upset by the mindless actions of these thugs, he said. I would appeal to all that have family, friends and loved ones buried there to contact the council, gardai and the graves department immediately so they can take action to protect and secure the cemetery. Gardai confirmed they are investigating criminal damage to a number of headstones in the cemetery. "Up to 30 headstones were damaged between August 24th and August 27th," a spokesperson said. "No arrests have been made to date but investigations are continuing." Locals are hoping CCTV obtained from the nearby industrial buildings may aid the investigation. Dublin City Council said they are working with gardai in the investigation and have notified any families affected by the vandalism where possible. They will soon have an estimate for the cost of damage to the graves. Gardai appealed for anyone with information to contact KiImainham Garda Station 01-6669700. Shaun Dunworth (inset) was seriously injured after a fall in Sydney A young Donegal man who fell from a bridge in Australia has awoken from a coma on his 21st birthday and told his parents I love you, Mum and Dad. Shaun Dunworth gave the most amazing news to parents Stevan and Karen after tragedy struck the popular lad in Sydney a month ago. Shaun was rushed to St Vincents Hospital on Sunday morning July 29th with major trauma and brain injuries after falling off the Harbour Bridge onto a concrete underpath sustaining life-threatening injuries. His parents made the gruelling 33-hour journey of 11,700 kms from their home village of Ramelton to arrive at his bedside two days later. The Dunworth family, who kept vigil at Shauns bedside since their arrival, helped the nurses to decorate the room for Shauns 21st without any knowledge that he might open his eyes and talk to them. But amazingly on Monday last, his 21st birthday, Shaun opened his eyes and spoke to his elated parents. Shaun has successfully undergone a number of key surgeries on his pelvis and face and as he sat on the side of his bed on his 21st birthday he hugged his parents as they shed floods of tears in joyful celebration. And in the past 24 hours Shaun has been taken off life support and is out of intensive care. Back home in Ramelton as news filtered back of Shauns progress the community has been overjoyed and goodwill messages have flooded into their homes wishing him a speedy recovery. Shauns aunt, Geraldine Magee said the family circle are overwhelmed with the good news and while there is a long road to recovery, they are thankful that Shaun is now making good progress. The young Donegal man must now undergo MRI scans. However, his family say he is well aware of his surroundings and his responses have been very positive and they are all very hopeful for his future progress and return home. Geraldine revealed that his first words upon seeing his parents were Mum and Dad, I love you. She said Were all just hoping and praying for Shaun. He has a long road to go but the fact that he has awoken and is speaking is very positive. His parents have been by his side from as soon as they could get out there and they have been just willing him to get better. For them to hear him speak and to tell them that he loved them is beyond their wildest dreams. We would like to thank everybody who has done anything in any way for Shaun. He is a lovely lad and everyone feared the worst for him. But hopefully this is now the start of his recovery process. Shaun, who was in Australia since January, had worked in shuttering on construction and had been accepted to engage on his visa programme days before the tragedy happened. And as Ramelton rallied round in support a congregation of six hundred attended a Mass of Solidarity in St. Marys Church with celebrants Fr. Michael Carney and Fr. Des Sweeney. A Go Fund Me page managed to raise more than 50,000 and on next Monday night an all star dance takes place in the Silver Tassie Hotel with a host of stars including Jimmy Buckley: Robert Mizzell: Gary Gamble: Martin Orr along with Jason and Paul McCahill. The Irish Defence Forces has helped to intercept a massive shipment of cocaine bound for the UK from Portugal. The Defence Forces Naval and Air Corps took part in a joint operation with the UK Border Force on Wednesday night in which a 40-foot catamaran was stopped and searched in the English Channel off the coast of Cornwall. UK Border Force officials seized what it described as a significant shipment of cocaine. The amount and value of the Class A drug will be released pending further analysis. The Belgium-registered vessel, Nomad, was then escorted to Newlyn harbour on the Cornish coast where five men were arrested on suspicion of drug smuggling this morning. Meanwhile, a spokesman for the Air Corps said it deployed the Casa CN235 Maritime Patrol Surveillance aircraft that can track the movement of a ship from as far as 600 kilometres away using the latest radar and camera technology. He said the Nomad was tracked off the Irish coast after it left Portugal bound for the UK. We had intelligence several days leading up to it, he said of the seizure. The vessel was then boarded and detained by UK customs agents in a coordinated operation involving the UK National Crime Agency. The operation comes just weeks after a yacht carrying what is believed to be the second largest haul of cocaine ever intercepted in the UK was also seized off the Cornish coast. Two Dutch men were charged after two tonnes of cocaine was found in the vessel, which was also escorted to the popular seaside town of Newlyn in July. As Electric Picnic gets underway in Co Laois today, festival-goers are to expect delays as they trek to Stradbally this morning. Traffic is currently reported to be "very slow" both ways on the N80 to Stradbally as eager festival-goers head down to Laois for the long anticipated weekend. It is slow coming off the M7 at J16 Portlaoise East and towards the N80 and there are delays heading north into Abbeyleix on the N77. There are major roadworks on the two roads that lead to Stradbally which could cause delays at busy commuter times today. With speeds of just 60km on this stretch of the M7 and the M8 shut for a portion, there can be huge tail backs. If you are heading to the festival via the N7, bear in mind that there are reduced speed limits of place both ways between J8 Johnstown and J11 M9 as part of ongoing works. AA Roadwatch are encouraging attendees to plan their routes accordingly. If you are leaving after work on Friday, keep in mind that evening rush hour delays start to pick up a little earlier and you will see increased volumes of commuter traffic from about 2.30pm onwards so factor that into your plans, Elaine Keogh, deputy editor of AA Roadwatch said. Festival goers will start to make their way to the site from late morning onwards on Friday, so areas closer to the site will be quite busy. Read More Cork If youre heading to Electric Picnic from Cork, the M8 is completely closed both ways for works between J13 Mitchelstown South and J14 Fermoy North until 8pm Friday evening. Drivers will have to divert via the Old N8 to get to the festival. Meanwhile in Cork, it is slow heading into Middleton on the Youghal Rd and Ballinacurra Rd (R630). Dublin While there is no unusual traffic reported in Dublin city this morning, care is advised on approach to the M50 southbound. A bus has broken down at the top of the southbound off-ramp on the M50 at J10 in the left lane. A collision has been cleared on NCR outbound at the Berkley Rd jct. Traffic can pass with care, but caution is advised. Waterford The Tramore Rd (R675) is closed until further notice between the Tramore Rd R/A and the Ballindud R/A following a fatal collision last night. Local diversions are in place. The HSE are to host free training events today on the use of naxolone, a treatment that reverse the effects of a drug overdose to mark International Overdose Awareness Day (IOAD). Ireland has the fourth-highest rate of deaths from overdoses in Europe according to the latest European Drugs Report, but there have been 100 reported uses of naxolone over the past three years. There will be free 10-minute naxolone training in Dublin, Cork and Limerick today in a bid to educate drug users and save more lives, according to the HSE. Every use of naloxone is potentially a life saved. Latest HRB National Drug-Related Deaths Index shows that there were 695 drug-related deaths in 2015 and, of those who died, 40pc were not alone at the time, HSE National Planning Specialist Joseph Doyle said. The most likely people to witness an overdose are other people who use drugs. The more people we educate in how to administer naloxone, the more lives we save. Sadie Grace, CEO of the National Family Support Network says that families also play a huge role in the treatment of drug addicts and believes the training will help families to recognise an overdose. The family of an addict play a huge role in their treatment and care. They are on the front line of the problem day in day out. Family members will now be able to fill the prescription and have it on hand in case they ever need to use it, Ms Grace said. The training will also help people to identify when an overdose is happening. Often the signs of an overdose can be confused with the addict going into a deep sleep and people can be tempted to let them sleep it off. The training will be an opportunity to help these people identify an overdose and how to use the naloxone to intervene. The HSE runs a naxolone project, in which over 1600 naloxone kits have been issued and over 600 people who use drugs and family members as well as over 800 community workers have been trained in how to administer Naloxone. Our training programme provides participants with a take home supply of Naloxone, including the new Intranasal Naloxone, which they can use if they witness an overdose, while waiting for the arrival of paramedics, Tim Bingham, Naloxone Project Lead Trainer said. "By including Intranasal Naloxone we will be able to engage more fully with those who maybe wouldnt have come for training and support before. This is a new step forward in reducing deaths from opioid overdoses. The van was designed by the 'Save Gurteen Post Office' committee members. Photo: Save Gurteen Post Office A rural town in Co Sligo has pulled out all the stops in a campaign to prevent their post office from closing. An Post confirmed earlier this week that 159 rural post offices are set to close, and the post office in Gurteen is one of them. The Save Gurteen Post Office campaign was set up by local residents that were frustrated with the news. Campaigners have now created a dedicated post van with their message spread across it to raise further awareness in the town. Expand Close The van was created to raise awareness of the Sligo community's campaign. / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp The van was created to raise awareness of the Sligo community's campaign. The van features slogans such as post office... not ghost office and dont let their threat become a reality. The main goal was to raise awareness and help publicise what An Post are trying to do to our post office, a member of the group told Independent.ie. The idea was thought up by our committee and a local sign writer made the graphics. Earlier this week, local business owner Fiona Tansey told Independent.ie that she had spoken to elderly people in the town that were reduced to tears by the news of the closure. Read More Ive had a woman come into the shop in tears begging us to do whatever we can, Ms Tansey said. This has even been their social outlet. They get dressed up on a Friday and they come in for a cup of tea and they meet people. Apart from the economic impact, the social impact will be huge. The closures come after a deal was hammered out between the semi-state company and the Irish Postmasters Union after years of arguing. Postmasters who lose their jobs will receive a retirement package worth an average of 50,000. Post offices in locations where postmasters are opting to retire will close and the services will be consolidated with neighbouring offices ensuring their continued viability. The cigarettes that were seized yesterday Illegal cigarettes worth 7,000 were seized by Revenue officers yesterday. During a search of a house in Dublin 13, they found unstamped cigarettes, branded 'Kent', 'Dunhill' and 'Vogue'. They represent a potential loss to the Exchequer of more than 5,500. A female, aged in her twenties, was questioned. Investigations are ongoing with a view to prosecution. If businesses or members of the public have any information about smuggling or the sale of illegal alcohol or tobacco products, they can contact Revenue in confidence on free phone number 1800 295 295. Would-be presidential candidate Kevin Sharkey has said he was called a "n...er" just six weeks ago and made a plea to be nominated as "Ireland's first black president" to send out a message to racists and also to people who would like to come to Ireland to better their lives. Artist and activist Mr Sharkey was one of five people to address Kilkenny County Council on Friday afternoon in search of a place on the ballot paper for the forthcoming presidential election. Others included businessman and Dragon's Den judge Gavin Duffy, senator and Pieta House founder Joan Freeman and musician Jimmy Smyth. There was also a pitch from Seamus Nolan, representing the William Delaney 1957-1970 campaign, to highlight the case of a young boy who died in state care, three years after his incarceration at the age of nine for stealing a loaf of bread. Kilkenny County Council will hold another meeting on Monday, September 10, to hear from other candidates, including Sarah Louise Mulligan, journalist Gemma O'Doherty and another "dragon" Peter Casey. Third "dragon" Sean Gallagher was not one of the names put before the councillors as seeking their nomination. During his pitch, Kevin Sharkey referred to his work highlighting institutional abuse, following his sexual abuse ordeal as a child, and said he "was the first man in Ireland" to call for the legalisation of civil partnerships for gay people, 12 years ago. "I still believe that, to this day, I played a large part in opening up this conversation." He gets asked a lot about racism, he said, describing it as "one of the most awful things you could experience" and said "I got called a n...er" six weeks ago, where I live". "To nominate a black president in Ireland, by the people, I can think of no better message to send, not only to the racists, but the people coming here looking for a better life." Senator Joan Freeman, who founded the anti-suicide charity Pieta House and started the Darkness Into Light walks 10 years ago, said she has been campaigning on mental health issues from the age of 17. "I'm standing here because I want to lead this country into a better way of life," she said, adding that mental health and issues surrounding growing old in Ireland are among her key concerns. "Our country can lead among the global partners and be the experts in health and wellbeing," the senator said. She wants to hold a presidential forum on the issue and champion all of the organisations who deal with elderly people and mental health. Gavin Duffy said he wanted to "harness" the type of "soft power" enjoyed by Irish presidents, which was exemplified by Mary Robinson and Mary McAleese in their work with the disenfranchised and in the North, but is not specifically written into the Constitution. "All my life I have helped people to develop and express their talents," he said, referring to his work with businesspeople, politicians, young people, and the "new Irish" who have come here from other countries. "Like me, they have all had one thing in common: the dream to make a difference. With that experience, I believe I am ideally suited to harness the presidency's soft power for the benefit of our people, but within the Constitutional framework." Referring to his association with the Ward Union Hunt in north Co Dublin, he said he was never a member, but "defended" the group because of his concern for the native Irish red deer herd. "When it was going to be banned or the licence was going to be taken away from it, my only objection was on the grounds of, what happens the herd?" In relation to the presence of two fellow "dragons" from television in the nomination race, Mr Duffy said: "I can understand the public being bemused, but I'm the one who turned up here today. I'm serious about this." Independent TD Michael Harty has threatened to pull his support for the Government if An Post is allowed to press ahead with the closure of 159 post offices. The Clare doctor has helped keep the Fine Gael minority Government in office for the past two years, but is now threatening to vote against October's Budget. He is counted as one of 58 TDs that Fianna Fail made the minimum requirement in order for them to sign up to the confidence and supply arrangement. But he told the Irish Independent he is growing increasingly frustrated with Fine Gael's attitude to rural Ireland. If Mr Harty goes against the Budget it is unlikely to pose an immediate threat to the minority administration's stability, so long as Fine Gael and Fianna Fail can reach agreement on a budgetary plan for next year. But he said Fianna Fail may also have to pull its support for the Government on the issue as it will be more damaging than a 'hard Brexit' to rural Ireland. His defection would be a blow to Taoiseach Leo Varadkar's authority ahead of a renegotiation of the confidence and supply deal with the main Opposition party. Read More "I won't be supporting the Budget if this [post office closures] goes through as planned," Mr Harty said. "I ran for the Dail as part of the 'No Doctor, No Village' campaign. The same principle now applies to what is happening with the post office service. "Are we going to withdraw all services that are no longer financially viable in rural Ireland? If that's the case then we'd withdraw medical service and education facilities. "The Government doesn't take into account the cascading affect on the village where services are closing. It leads people to go to the next town and stop supporting the other local services. A village becomes a shell of its former self. "They are supposed to be the basic fabric of rural Ireland." Mr Harty said there should be a public service obligation in place to help fund post offices in rural areas. He also pointed to the system in New Zealand where a community bank is run through post offices. An Post has said the closure of 159 offices that are seen as unviable will help secure the future of the wider network. But Mr Harty said: "If they are not generating income there should be salaried people put in to run them." Responsibility His call chimes with the demand from Fianna Fail for measures to support the postal network to be included in the Budget negotiations. Its communications spokesman Timmy Dooley said a line of subvention is needed "to protect and preserve" remote offices. "The State has a responsibility to deliver key services of which the post office is one. "If you close 160 post offices you are putting an intolerable burden on elderly people," he said. Mr Dooley wants An Post to put more effort into co-locating post offices with existing shops. "It doesn't have to have all the bells and whistles that they have now. You can have basic services," he said. The TD intends to get his colleagues Michael McGrath and Barry Cowen to raise the issue during the forthcoming Budget talks with Finance Minister Paschal Donohoe next week. Lidl Ireland has announces the launch of its new pop-up, 'The Bakery', in Cork, in aid of its charity partner Jigsaw, the National Centre for Youth Mental Health. In Cork City Centre between North Main Street and Cornmarket Street on Thursday, September 6, the mobile bakery will be selling Lidl's bakery goods, while also hosting a range of evening activities that support mental well-being. 'The Bakery' encourages a relaxed environment to speak openly about mental health issues, advice and experiences over a cup of coffee in a warm and welcoming space. All proceeds from the events will be donated directly to Jigsaw. Throughout the four-week campaign, one cent of every bakery item purchased in Lidl Ireland's 156 stores nationwide will be donated to Jigsaw and the good work that it does. Jigsaw provides free, confidential and professional support to young people between the ages of 12 and 25. It is based in 13 locations nationwide, but their local Cork office is based on Crosses Green, Wandesford Quay. Lidl Ireland recently announced the launch of a three-year partnership with Jigsaw, which saw Lidl pledge to donate 1million to the charity over the course of this initiative. The partnership also aims to raise awareness Jigsaw's #OneGoodAdult campaign. The One Good Adult campaign encourages young people to confide in one adult in their life, be it a parent, sibling or teacher, to gain support and advice. The campaign also encourages adults to listen and learn more about mental health issues, to become 'One Good Adult' to a young person in their life. Commenting on the launch of the pop-up, 'The Bakery' ambassador Maria Walsh said, "It's not often that we get to sit down and take a moment in our busy lifestyles. Lidl's pop-up 'The Bakery' provides a safe space to relax with a cup of tea, some tasty treats and to speak about youth mental health or even lend an ear to someone who needs it most." "I'm delighted to be involved in 'The Bakery' in aid of Jigsaw. Youth mental health is something I am hugely passionate about, and we all have a role to play in this. Make sure to pop down to 'The Bakery' in Cork city centre and take part in the fantastic evening activities which are sure you leave you feeling good inside - all in aid of youth mental health." Evening activities will be open for all to get involved, from meditation and acoustic evenings to laughter yoga, 'sing-along socials' and more, 'The Bakery' aims to create a fun-filled atmosphere for all to enjoy, all in aid of mental well-being. Booking is required, and spaces for activities in Cork are limited, so head over to www.jigsaw.ie/events to sign up and avoid disappointment. Model Tess Holliday attends the Kate Spade presentation during New York Fashion Week: The Shows on February 9, 2018 in New York City. (Photo by Monica Schipper/Getty Images for New York Fashion Week: The Shows) Piers Morgan has criticised a magazine for featuring a plus-size model on the cover (Kirsty OConnor/PA) Model & Speaker Tess Holliday attends Girlboss Rally Hosted By Sophia Amoruso's Girlboss on November 11, 2017 in New York City. (Photo by Cindy Ord/Getty Images for Girlboss Media) Tess Holliday attends the SimplyBe 'Curve Catwalk' photocall on September 14, 2017 in Soho, London, England. (Photo by Neil P. Mockford/Getty Images,) Plus-size model Tess Holliday has issued a powerful statement encouraging self acceptance after landing a history making Cosmopolitan cover. The size 26 activist features on the UK edition of the magazine in a green swimsuit, tattoos on display, as she confidently blows a kiss to the camera, in a shot which has been widely lauded around the world for its inclusivity. She said she hopes her appearance in the magazine inspires other women, in particular younger girls, who are struggling with their body image. "If I saw a body like mine on this magazine when I was a young girl, it would have changed my life & hope this does that for some of yall," she wrote on Instagram. Holliday previously featured on the cover of People magazine in 2015 when she burst onto the scene, but this marks her first starring appearance in a glossy magazine. Holliday is the creator of the #effyourbeautystandards Instagram campaign, which she says aims to challenge the belief that overweight people cannot be attractive. Speaking to Cosmopolitan, she said: I created (the campaign) out of frustration. I was angry and sad that people kept commenting on my pictures saying Youre too fat to wear that! or Cover up! No-one wants to see that! And then one night I was lying in bed and thoughtF*** that! So I posted an image with four photographs of myself wearing things that fat women are often told we cant wear, and encouraged others to do the same. Meanwhile, Piers Morgan has lambasted the cover as "dangerous and misguided" and accused the publication of promoting obesity. "As Britain battles an ever-worsening obesity crisis, this is the new cover of Cosmo," he said. Video of the Day Apparently were supposed to view it as a huge step forward for body positivity. What a load of old baloney. This cover is just as dangerous and misguided as celebrating size zero models. Expand Close Piers Morgan has criticised a magazine for featuring a plus-size model on the cover (Kirsty OConnor/PA) / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Piers Morgan has criticised a magazine for featuring a plus-size model on the cover (Kirsty OConnor/PA) Holliday was quick to hit back at the criticism, saying: "To everyone saying Im a burden to the British health care system, Im american so you dont have to worry about my fat ass. Worry about what horrible people you are by whining about how me being on the cover of a glossy magazine impacts your small minded life." Dutch police officers near the scene of the incident at Amsterdams Centraal railway station (Alex Furtula/AP) Dutch police have shot and injured a suspect following a stabbing at Amsterdams busy central railway station. Police said two people were injured in the stabbing at Centraal Station on Friday morning, and a tunnel under the tracks was closed following the incident. Expand Close Emergency services converged on the station (Alex Furtula/AP) / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Emergency services converged on the station (Alex Furtula/AP) The stabbing victims and the suspect were taken to hospital. The motive for the stabbing is under investigation and police said all possible scenarios are being kept open. Two platforms were closed to train traffic, but the station was not evacuated. Expand Close Two people were injured in the knife attack (Alex Furtula/AP) / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Two people were injured in the knife attack (Alex Furtula/AP) Trams to and from the square in front of the station were stopped as police and emergency services converged on the area. Red and white police tape kept members of the public away from the scene. Centraal Station is a busy entry and exit point for visitors to the Dutch capital, with regular trains linking it to the citys Schiphol Airport. Friday is one of the busiest days of the week, with many tourists arriving for the weekend. This slick coffee table has been built from more than 10,000 Lego bricks and uses no screws or glue to hold it together. It is constructed from 10,480 24 Lego bricks and can withhold a heavy weight. Creator Yusong Zhang, 37, now has the piece at his home in Los Angeles, where he works as associate creative director for advertising agency Saatchi & Saatchi. I always had love for Lego as a toy, but wanted to challenge myself to build something truly functional without sacrificing the aesthetic and creativity thats rooted in Lego designs, he told the Press Association. Thats how the coffee table idea was born. I did a few design explorations, this one is the best combination of function and aesthetic. He said the building work left him with two sore thumbs. It took about three weeks to complete the build after I figured out the design, he added. The design sees four layers of bricks of different colours green, yellow, red and white. They sit inside each other to reinforce the structure to make sure it is strong enough to be used. It stands about 15in high and is a little over 31in in length. Donald Trump has accused China of scuppering peace talks with North Korea in retaliation for its ongoing trade dispute with the US, and threatened to revisit war games with South Korea if progress cannot be made. Tweeting a White House statement in segments, Mr Trump took aim at Beijing, accusing China's Xi Jinping of putting North Korea's Kim Jong-un "under tremendous pressure" not to work with the US. "At the same time, we know that China is providing North Korea with considerable aid, including money, fuel, fertiliser and various other commodities," Mr Trump said, adding: "This is not helpful!" The statement also included a thinly veiled threat towards North Korea, warning military exercises with South Korea and Japan could be resumed "instantly" if Mr Trump gave the order. The US agreed to halt the war games after Mr Trump's June summit with Mr Kim in Singapore in a major concession to North Korean demands. Military leaders were caught by surprise when he ordered that suspension, describing the exercises as "provocative" and expensive. Mr Trump still thinks "there is no reason at this time to be spending large amounts of money on joint US-South Korea war games", said the statement. "Besides, the president can instantly start the joint exercises again with South Korea and Japan if he so chooses. If he does, they will be bigger than before." On the North Korean side, "the president believes that his relationship with Kim Jong-un is a very good and warm one", it read. On China, it said the trade dispute represented "differences [that] will be resolved in time by President Trump and China's President Xi Jinping. Their relationship and bond remain strong". Back in June there were hopes that shelving the US-South Korea exercises would foster goodwill and help nudge the North towards denuclearisation talks. But beyond returning the potential remains of about 55 American soldiers missing from the Korean War, and its continuing suspension of its own missile and nuclear tests, there has been little movement from Pyongyang. As a result, the US abandoned a planned trip to North Korea by Secretary of State Mike Pompeo last week. Mr Trump's tweets follow comments from other US officials suggesting plans are being put in place for exercises with South Korea next spring. One official noted it is much easier to cancel an exercise than it is to put one together quickly. An Australian filmmaker arrested after flying a drone to photograph a Cambodian opposition party rally last year has been sentenced to six years in prison. Prosecutors have indicated James Ricketson was suspected of working with the opposition party or had worked directly for a foreign power, though that country was never specified in court. The charge against him, endangering national security, was tantamount in legal terms to espionage. Who am I spying for? As the prison van left after the panel of judges delivered the verdict, Ricketson shouted to reporters the same question he often raised throughout his trial: Who am I spying for? Before hearing the verdict, he said that based on the evidence and facts in the case, he should be set free. Ricketson, 69, repeatedly insisted he had no political agenda and his work making documentary films was journalistic in nature. Expand Close Australian filmmaker James Ricketson holds a book with the title of The Faithful spy upon his arrival at Phnom Penh Municipal Court (Heng Sinith/AP) / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Australian filmmaker James Ricketson holds a book with the title of The Faithful spy upon his arrival at Phnom Penh Municipal Court (Heng Sinith/AP) Character witnesses testified to his filmmaking work and financial generosity to several poor Cambodians. The evidence presented against Ricketson appeared thin, but Cambodias courts are considered highly politicised and their rulings often tightly align with the ruling partys agenda. A handful of personal emails seized from Ricketson suggested he was sympathetic to the countrys political opposition and critical of Hun Sens government, but revealed no sensitive or secret information. The accused person was using his journalism job and helping poor Cambodians just to hide his real work, but in fact he is a spy and has been filming at the sites of the country's security forces Since he arrived in Cambodia, the accused person has been collecting political, social and economic information about Cambodia and sending it to a foreign state, prosecutor Sieng Sok said in his closing argument on Wednesday. He has kept collecting this information for 22 years, until the day he was arrested. The accused person was using his journalism job and helping poor Cambodians just to hide his real work, but in fact he is a spy and has been filming at the sites of the countrys security forces. The prosecutors had indicated Ricketson also was suspected of working with the opposition Cambodian National Rescue Party, which for a time had enough popularity among Cambodians to be a viable challenger to Hun Sens rule. The partys dissolution by a court ruling last year assured Hun Sens party of its sweeping victory in the July general elections, which returned Hun Sen to office for five more years. Ricketson testified in his defence that he made contacts with the opposition party strictly for journalistic purposes while making a documentary film. He recounted a filmmaking career dating to the 1970s, and presented acclaimed Australian movie director Peter Weir to attest to his professionalism in the field. Throughout his trial, Ricketson shouted brief but defiant remarks to reporters as he was led in and out of the court building for each hearing. He decried the paucity of evidence and repeatedly asked the taunting question of what country he was supposed to have been spying for. At one point, however, he took a tried-and-true approach in trying to earn clemency by expressing contrition. In a July 1 letter addressed to Hun Sen and published in a pro-government newspaper, he wrote: May I please, respectfully, send my sincerest apologies to yourself and the Cambodian Government. I now realise that my statements I have made in the press and other media are disruptive and ill-informed. These statements were made from a place of foreign naivety and ignorance about the complexities and difficulties of governing Cambodia, he wrote. I apologise unreservedly and without condition for any distress I may have caused as a result of my ignorance of Cambodian issues. If there is anything I can do to remedy my mistake, please let me know as I only want the best for you and Cambodia, the letter said. A 21-year-old man has been arrested on suspicion of murdering a mother and daughter who were knifed to death in Solihull. West Midlands Police said the man was detained in the Sparkhill area of Birmingham on Thursday evening in relation to the deaths of Raneem Oudeh, 22, and her mother Khaola Saleem, 49. The pair were stabbed at Ms Saleem's home in Northdown Road just after 12.30am on Bank Holiday Monday. Following the incident, police and Crimestoppers offered a 5,000 reward for information leading to the detention of Ms Oudeh's ex-partner Janbaz Tarin. Detective Inspector Caroline Corfield, who is leading the investigation, said: "I would like to thank the community for their support over the last few days, the response to our appeals has been excellent and tonight resulted in this arrest." The arrest is reported to have taken place on Ivor Road, with unverified video posted on social media appearing to show a man in a red jacket surrounded by officers. Police said the victims' family had been updated on the development. Three addresses were previously raided by police, including one in Sparkhill. Computer equipment and mobile phones were seized and a van was undergoing forensic examination. Police also previously said the suspected murder weapon had been recovered. Ms Oudeh had a two-year-old child - though Mr Tarin is not the father - and her mother had six children, with both victims originally from Syria. The force has not released the name of the arrested man. Gerard Depardieu, the French actor, is facing an investigation over alleged "rapes and sexual assaults" of a young actress at his Paris mansion this month. The Paris public prosecutor's office opened a preliminary inquiry into allegations against Mr Depardieu, famous for his role in countless films from 'Green Card' to 'Asterix', following a complaint lodged on Monday, a judicial source confirmed. Expand Close Left in limbo: Woody Allen. Image: AP Photo/Christophe Ena / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Left in limbo: Woody Allen. Image: AP Photo/Christophe Ena The actor "absolutely denies any attack, any rape", said Herve Temime, his lawyer. According to 'Le Parisien', the plaintiff, an "actress and dancer" in her 20s, filed the complaint at a gendarmerie in Lambesc near Aix-en-Provence, southern France, saying she had been sexually assaulted twice by the 69-year-old actor. She reportedly alleged the events took place at Depardieu's "hotel particulier" - town mansion - in Paris in early August. According to a source close to the investigation, Depardieu had taken the young woman "under his wing". She declined to comment to French media. Depardieu's lawyer said his client was "totally thunderstruck by this complaint". "He totally denies any attack. Gerard Depardieu is distraught. This accusation goes against everything he respects," he said. He added: "I regret the public nature of this procedure, which is highly detrimental to Gerard Depardieu, whose innocence I am convinced will be recognised." Depardieu is France's most iconic actor, having appeared in around 170 films. He has had scrapes with the law in the past over drink driving. The legal complaint comes in the wake of a string of accusations of rape and harassment in the film industry in France and abroad, sparked by the Harvey Weinstein scandal. Woody Allen's new film 'A Rainy Day in New York' has been left in limbo by its production company. The romantic comedy was expected to premiere this year but Amazon Studios, who have a five-film deal with the director, has said "no release date has ever been set for the film". Migrants wait to disembark from Italian coast guard vessel Diciotti at the port of Catania. Photo: Reuters Italy has threatened to pull out of the European Union's search and rescue mission in the Mediterranean unless other EU countries agree to allow rescued migrants to land at their ports rather than just Italian ones. Matteo Salvini, the interior minister, said Rome was "assessing" whether to continue with the anti-trafficking Operation Sophia after a meeting of EU defence ministers in Vienna yesterday. Under Sophia's rules, all rescued migrants are taken to Italian ports - but Italy's coalition government has demanded more support from other EU countries after bearing the brunt of the 2015 migration crisis. After a day of talks, no agreement was reached on changing the landing rules of Operation Sophia. "I feel disappointed, because I've seen that Europe is not here," Elisabetta Trenta, Italy's defence minister, said after the meeting. Despite migrant arrivals being far lower than in previous years, migration has become a hugely divisive issue in the EU. Southern European countries complain they have been left to bear the brunt of the crisis. At the same time, eastern European countries have refused to accept mandatory migrant resettlement quotas which would redistribute migrants from Italy and Greece across the bloc. Mr Salvini yesterday lashed out at the French president, Emmanuel Macron, who had criticised him for turning away migrant boats. "Macron should have the good taste to keep quiet and not give lectures to the Italians," he said after accusing France of pushing back more than 40,000 migrants to Italy last year. Low-skilled workers are needed in UK for harvesting. Photo by John Moore/Getty Images Low-skilled migrants risk falling into slavery in post- Brexit Britain, where a dearth of European workers will tempt abusive bosses into a race to the bottom, experts have said. From fruit orchards to coffee shops, European workers are a key plank in the British economy, and the government is scrambling to ensure firms have enough workers to fill the gap once Britain leaves the European Union and free movement ends. One idea is the introduction of employer-sponsored visas to guarantee a continued supply of low-skilled labour, according to a report by the Migration Observatory at Oxford University. Yet binding workers to fixed employers in sectors such as cleaning and catering may encourage abuse by unscrupulous businesses, said Madeleine Sumption, director of the project. "Employer-sponsored visas give government more control over the work that migrants do, but making sure the visas don't facilitate abuse is a real challenge," she said. "If workers can't leave a bad job, there's more responsibility on government to prevent exploitation. In theory this should be possible, but enforcing labour standards is not an area where the UK has the best track record." About 15pc of low-skilled workers in Britain come from EU nations - at least 500,000 people, according to the report. Yet net migration of EU citizens into Britain has fallen markedly since voters, many motivated by a desire to reduce immigration, opted to leave the bloc in a June 2016 referendum, sparking fears among businesses of a labour shortage. Farmers have raised the alarm over a lack of workers to harvest fruit and vegetables and say crops are rotting in the fields, while hospitality companies have voiced concerns about a staffing crunch with little interest from British job seekers. A Home Office (interior ministry) spokesman said the British government will have an immigration system that works in "the best interests of the whole UK" after Brexit in March 2019. Yet charity Focus on Labour Exploitation (Flex) urged it to spell out how the government would guarantee workers long-term labour rights in order to avoid a "race to the bottom". "If the government does not act now, then modern slavery will flourish in Brexit Britain," Caroline Robinson, director of Flex, told the Thomson Reuters Foundation in emailed comments. Post-Brexit labour migration schemes, such as sponsored visas, must have safeguards including salary thresholds and ways to report abuse without retribution, said Ben Rutledge of the Ethical Trading Initiative, which promotes workers' rights. Brexit could hamper Britain's anti-trafficking efforts in myriad ways - from fair wages in global supply chains to child trafficking from France - according to police and activists. Hailed as a global leader in the anti-slavery drive, Britain last month said it would review its landmark 2015 law amid criticism that it is not being used fully to jail traffickers, help victims or drive companies to root out forced labour. Dutch police have shot and injured a suspect following a stabbing at Amsterdam's busy central railway station. Police said two people were injured in the stabbing at Centraal Station on Friday morning, and a tunnel under the tracks was closed following the incident. The stabbing victims and the suspect were taken to hospital. The motive for the stabbing is under investigation and police said "all possible scenarios are being kept open". Two platforms were closed to train traffic, but the station was not evacuated. Trams to and from the square in front of the station were stopped as police and emergency services converged on the area. Red and white police tape kept members of the public away from the scene. Centraal Station is a busy entry and exit point for visitors to the Dutch capital, with regular trains linking it to the city's Schiphol Airport. Friday is one of the busiest days of the week, with many tourists arriving for the weekend. The flag-draped casket of Sen. John McCain, R-Ariz., is carried by an Armed Forces body bearer team to a hearse, Thursday, Aug. 30, 2018, at Andrews Air Force Base, Md. (AP Photo/Alex Brandon) Senator John McCain was remembered as a "true American hero" and a terrible driver with a wicked sense of humour at a crowded church service that ended with the playing of Frank Sinatra's My Way. Addressing an estimated 3,500 mourners, former vice president Joe Biden recalled "the sheer joy that crossed his face when he knew he was about to take the stage of the Senate floor and start a fight". Expand Close Jack McCain, left, escorts his mother Cindy McCain, to the service (Ross D. Franklin/AP) / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Jack McCain, left, escorts his mother Cindy McCain, to the service (Ross D. Franklin/AP) Biden, a Democrat who was among the fast friends the Republican senator made across the aisle, said he thought of McCain as a brother, "with a lot of family fights". The service for the statesman, former prisoner of war and two-time presidential candidate unfolded at North Phoenix Baptist Church in Phoenix, Arizona, after a motorcade bearing McCain's body made its way from the state Capitol past people waving American flags and campaign-style McCain signs. Family members watched in silence as uniformed military members removed the flag-draped coffin from a black hearse and carried it into the church. McCain died last Saturday of brain cancer at 81. McCain's longtime chief of staff Grant Woods, a former Arizona attorney general, drew laughs with a eulogy in which he talked about McCain's "terribly bad driving" and his sense of humour. The church's senior pastor, Noe Garcia, pronounced McCain "a true American hero". The church service brought to a close two days of mourning for the six-term senator and presidential nominee in his home state. A motorcade then took McCain's body to the airport, where it was put aboard a military aircraft for the flight east for a lying-in-state at the US Capitol on Friday, a service at the Washington National Cathedral on Saturday, and burial at the US Naval Academy in Annapolis, Maryland, on Sunday. Neither Biden nor other speakers uttered President Donald Trump's name, but Biden made what some saw as a veiled reference to the president when he talked about McCain's character and his opposition to those who "lacked the basic values of decency and respect, knowing this project is bigger than yourself". McCain clashed openly with Trump, who mocked McCain for getting captured during the Vietnam War. Two White House officials said McCain's family had asked that Trump not attend the funeral services. Biden said McCain "could not stand the abuse of power wherever he saw it, in whatever form, in whatever country". Dabbing his eyes at times, Biden also referred to his own son's death from cancer, saying of the disease: "It's brutal, it's relentless, it's unforgiving." And he spoke directly to McCain's widow, Cindy McCain, in the front row: "You were his ballast." Sinatra's My Way paid tribute to a politician who became known for following his own path based on his personal principles. On Wednesday, a private service was held at the Arizona Capitol for family and friends. McCain's widow pressed her face against her husband's coffin, and daughter Meghan McCain erupted in sobs. An estimated 15,000 people filed past the senator's casket to pay their final respects, and McCain's sons Doug, Jack and Jimmy, daughter Sidney and daughter-in-law Renee shook hands with some of them. President Donald Trump has notified Congress that he plans to sign a trade agreement with Mexico and Canada, if it is willing in 90 days, US Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer said. Mr Lighthizer made the announcement in a statement after high-stakes talks that the Trump administration and Canadian officials have been holding in Washington broke up on Friday afternoon without a deal. Mr Lighthizer said the talks will resume on Wednesday. The talks are intended to bring Canada into a new trade accord that would replace the North American Free Trade Agreement. The flurry of events followed a preliminary agreement that the United States and Mexico reached on Monday to replace Nafta with an arrangement that is intended, among other things, to shift more vehicle manufacturing to the United States. The Trump administration had insisted that it wanted a deal by Friday, beginning a 90-day countdown that would let Mexican President Enrique Pena Nieto sign the pact before leaving office on December 1. But under US trade rules, the US team would not have to make public the text of the revamped agreement for 30 additional days, possibly buying more time to reach a deal with the Canadians. Mr Lighthizers statement on Friday said President Trump intends to sign a new trade deal with Mexico, whether or not Canada is part of it. Earlier on Friday, President Trump was quoted as saying privately that he would not make compromises with Canada in their trade talks. His remarks raised doubts about whether the two countries could quickly reach a deal to keep Canada in the 24-year-old trading bloc, along with the United States and Mexico. The United States is ending its decades of funding for the UN agency that helps Palestinian refugees, the State Department has announced, a week after slashing bilateral US aid for projects in the West Bank and Gaza. The US supplies nearly 30% of the total budget of the UN Relief and Works Agency, or UNRWA, and had been demanding reforms in the way it is run. The department said in a written statement that the United States will no longer commit further funding to this irredeemably flawed operation. The decision cuts nearly $300 million (231 million) of planned support. State Department spokeswoman Heather Nauert said in a statement the U.S. is ending its funding for aid to Palestinian refugees. https://t.co/9jzBRLcw7Y NPR (@NPR) August 31, 2018 It comes as President Donald Trump and his Middle East advisers, Jared Kushner and Jason Greenblatt, prepare for the rollout of a much-vaunted plan for Israel and the Palestinians, and it could intensify Palestinian suspicions that Washington is using the humanitarian funding as leverage. The Palestinian leadership has been openly hostile to any proposal from the administration, citing what it says is a pro-Israel bias, notably after President Trump recognised Jerusalem as Israels capital in December and moved the US embassy there from Tel Aviv in May. The Palestinian Authority broke off contact with the US after the Jerusalem announcement. In 2016, the US donated $355 million (274 million) to the UNRWA, which provides health care, education and social services to Palestinians in the West Bank, Gaza Strip, Jordan, Syria and Lebanon, and it was set to make a similar contribution this year. In January, the Trump administration released $60 million (46 million) in funds but withheld a further $65 million (50 million) it had been due to provide. The remaining amount around $290 million (224 million) had yet to be allocated. When we made a US contribution of $60 million in January, we made it clear that the United States was no longer willing to shoulder the very disproportionate share of the burden of UNRWAs costs that we had assumed for many years, the statement said. Several countries, including Jordan, Egypt, Sweden, Qatar, and the UAE (United Arab Emirates) have shown leadership in addressing this problem, but the overall international response has not been sufficient. The statement criticised the fundamental business model and fiscal practices of UNRWA, and what the department characterised as the endlessly and exponentially expanding community of entitled beneficiaries. Hundreds of thousands of Palestinians fled or were forced from their homes during the war that led to Israels establishment in 1948. Today, there are an estimated five million refugees and their descendants, mostly scattered across the region a figure that has become a point of contention. Palestinian leaders assert the right of those refugees to return to land now under Israeli control. India has a 7,517 km (4,670.84 miles) long coastline, 14,500 km (9,010 miles) of potentially navigable waterways, and strategic locations along major international maritime trade routes. Yet, the country has been unable to capitalize on its geography due to infrastructural and operational deficiencies. Data shows that despite its long coastline, Indias coasts only contribute to 15 percent of national trade activity. For instance, the turnaround time (TAT) at major Indian ports in 2014-15 was about four days; the global benchmark is an average of 1-2 days. India highlights Sagarmala as China pushes Belt and Road Initiative Targeting the above gaps in logistics connectivity infrastructure and efficiency, the government announced the Sagarmala project in 2015. The initial blueprint is highly ambitious setting up new ports, modernizing existing ports, developing coastal zones and boosting local employment generation, establishing connectivity between ports and road, rail, multi-modal logistics parks, pipelines, and waterways, as well as promoting coastal community development. Such a comprehensive plan is now pitched as Indias primary infrastructure focus, rivaling Chinas Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) that seeks to expand and build regional connectivity infrastructure. This includes building linkages between China and Eurasia, Southern China to Singapore, Bangladesh-China-India-Myanmar, and the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor that involves territory claimed by India as Pakistan-occupied Kashmir. Addressing the third Indian Ocean Conference (during her official visit to Vietnam) organized by the Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA) on August 28, Indias Minister for External Affairs Sushma Swaraj stated: Under our Governments Sagarmala project, initiatives we have taken include building new ports and modernizing old ones, developing inland waterways, and hinterland development are all aimed at a robust maritime logistics infrastructure. Our eastern seaboard is a particular focus and can help recreate an integrated hub and spoke model for regional connectivity in the Bay of Bengal. Swaraj further emphasized that Indias regional infrastructure spending was guided by interdependence rather than dominance or narrow reciprocal considerations a clear reference to some of Chinas more controversial BRI plans. What is Sagarmala? Through its ambitious Sagarmala project, the Indian government wants to transform the countrys ports and reduce logistics costs for domestic as well as import/export cargo by optimizing infrastructure investment. The government has planned six megaports under the project, namely the Vizhinjam International Seaport (Kerala state), Colachel Seaport (Tamil Nadu), Vadhavan Port (Maharashtra), Tadadi Port (Karnataka), Machilipatnam Port (Andhra Pradesh), and Sagar Island Port (West Bengal). A study done in September 2016 estimates that the resultant cost savings could range from US$5.2 billion (Rs 35,000 crore) to US$5.9 billion (40,000) crore per year by 2025. India currently permits 100 percent FDI for the construction and maintenance of ports. The government also allows a tax holiday for 10 years and up to 50 percent financial aid subject to a maximum of US$3.88 million (Rs 250 million) for investing companies. Under Sagarmala, 577 projects at an estimated investment of US$120 billion have been identified for phase-wise implementation over the period 2015 to 2035. These projects will be taken up by the relevant federal ministries/agencies and state governments, preferably through private sector participation or public-private-partnerships (PPP). The details are as below: Port modernization 245 projects (US$21 billion); Connectivity enhancement 210 projects (US$36 billion); Port-linked industrialization 57 projects (US$68 billion); and, Coastal community development 65 projects (US$1 billion). As of March 31, 2018, a total of 492 projects worth US$62 billion were under various stages of implementation, development, and completion. Advantage of coastal shipping in India Logistics in India contribute to 19 percent of the GDP, and remains among the highest in the world as compared to Chinas 12.5 percent. Several studies show that using coastal shipping and inland waterways would be 60 to 80 percent cheaper than road or rail transport. If coastal shipping is used to complement road and rail transport in India, it could therefore lead to significant logistics cost savings. Additionally, the government recently relaxed transport rules for shipping, which will allow foreign ships to use coastal routes. For example, in 2016, Korean automaker Hyundai Motors, followed by several other automobile manufacturers like Renault-Nissan, Ford, and Toyota shipped around 1,200 automobiles from Tamil Nadu to Gujarat. Car makers also reveal that the government has promised an 80 percent discount on ship cargo charges. The Sagarmala project also aims to shift the movement of coal to the coastal route, which would cut down electricity costs by up to 35 percent. This is particularly true for coastal power plants in Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka, which receive coal by rail networks. Shipping of coal via ports can lead to estimated savings of about US$1.4 billion (Rs 10,000 crore) in the power sector. This holds especially significant as the government passed the Coal Mines (Special Provisions) Bill, 2015 in March 2015 allowing for FDI in the sector. Coal can also be moved via shipping methods for non-electricity use, such as for use in steel plants. Other products like steel, cement, fertilizers, and food grains will also be able to be shipped at a capacity of around 80-85 million tons by 2025. The nitty-gritty of the Sagarmala project The Sagarmala project focuses on three pillars as per the Indian government: Supporting and enabling port-led development through appropriate policy and institutional interventions and providing for an institutional framework for ensuring inter-agency and ministries/departments/states collaboration for integrated development. Port infrastructure enhancement, including modernization and setting up of new ports. Efficient evacuation to and from the hinterland. Key initiatives under Sagarmala are: Port modernization and new port development; Port connectivity enhancement; Port-led industrialization; and, Coastal community development. In addition, the government has also proposed 14 coastal economic zones (CEZs), which will link coastal districts to ports. Such CEZs are envisioned to be much bigger than Indias Special Economic Zones (SEZs), extending 500 kms (310 miles) along the coastline and 300 km (186 miles) inland. They will have coastal economic units for manufacturing facilities. The CEZs are also expected to aid the planned industrial corridors, such as the Visakhapatnam-Chennai Industrial Corridor as well as the Delhi-Mumbai Industrial Corridor. Indias respective states are expected to take the lead on developing CEZs, though experts feel that in order for CEZs to be successful, their actual implementation, tax structure, and incentives need to be emphasized. Sagarmala project framework The government formed the National Sagarmala Apex Committee (NSAC) to provide the overall policy guidance. In addition, the government has incorporated the Sagarmala Development Company (SDC) under the Companies Act of 2013. The SDC will help in project development and will serve as an agency for the coordination and monitoring of the Sagarmala project. The SDC will also be responsible for raising funds in the form of debt or equity as per the project requirements. To further support the project, the government has formed a Sagarmala Coordination and Steering Committee (SCSC) under the Cabinet Secretary along with other relevant ministries such as shipping, road transport and highways, tourism, defense, home affairs, and NITI Aayog to ease coordination between the different ministries and ensure efficient implementation. Editors Note: This article was originally published in October 2016, and has been updated to include the latest developments. Bharat actress Nora Fatehi who has been in the news for her amazing rendition of Dilbar, which broke all time records and became the first Hindi song to top the Billboard YouTube charts, was recently in Malta shooting for the Salman Khan and Katrina Kaif starrer, which marks her first major Bollywood feature. However, being out of the country didn't stop some tongues from wagging and spreading baseless rumours. The rumour, which was carried by some news reports recently, mentioning that she had given death stares to a Neha Dhupia Angad Bedi at a specific event which actually happened a month ago. But the talented beauty totally shut down the rumours with a rather sassy and humorous tweet proving that she is much above a lot of people and her work proves that each step of the way. Check out her tweet here: My indifferent expression on my face in public may give "evil vibes" but trust me at that moment I'm only thinking about whether I'm having a burger or pizza for dinner and waiting to get into my PJs. I'm living my best life. No time to stare at people at events. I'm way above that. First Nations Celebrate Win Against Trans Mountain Pipeline Expansion Heres how indigenous leaders pulled together a grassroots movement to resist the pipeline expansion.By Shannan Lenke StollYES! Magazine A Federal Court of Appeal on Thursday struck down the Canadian governments approval of the Kinder Morgan Trans Mountain oil pipeline expansion, halting construction of the 1,150-kilometer project indefinitely. The expansion would have tripled capacity of the existing Trans Mountain pipeline , allowing it to ship up to 890,000 barrels of bitumen oil every day from Albertas tar sands to a terminal in Vancouver, British Columbia. The court decision cited the Trudeau governments failure to consult with Canadas First Nations, specifically the governments insufficient treatment of oral traditional evidence, lack of sufficient time given in the consultation process for affected groups to inform themselves well enough to participate, and failure to consult about the environmental assessment. The decision comes after months of indigenous-led opposition to the pipeline. Efforts suffered a big blow back in May, when the Canadian government announced it would purchase the project for $4.5 billion when Kinder Morgan struggled to fund the expansion. Without question today is a day of celebration, said Grand Chief Stewart Philip of the Union of British Columbia Indian Chiefs in an interview posted on Facebook . But also its a day that we must reflect on our journey up to this point in our opposition to the Kinder Morgan Trans mountain expansion project. And Id like to take this opportunity to thank that massive infrastructure that was pulled together in terms of grassroots people, indigenous leadership, and rank-and-file British Columbians and Canadians. Heres what that leadership has looked like. Grand chief Stewart Phillip Posted by Pull Together on Thursday, August 30, 2018 Pull Together on Facebook: Grand Chief Stewart Philip of the Union of British Columbia Indian Chiefs Coast protectors In British Columbia, indigenous coast protectors led direct actions of allies, environmental activists, and local residents to stop pipeline expansion. Over 200 people have been arrested in direct actions over the past several months. This campaign was launched in March, when the coast protectors built a traditional cedar watch house in Burnaby, the site of the planned oil terminal for the expansion project. The cedar watch house was a gathering place for people organizing actions to stop construction of the pipeline. CBC News reported that 211 people were arrested between March and early July at Kinder Morgans work sites. Divest the globe Even before the direct actions of coast protectors began in British Columbia, indigenous groupsincluding Mazaska Talks and the Treaty Alliance Against Tar Sands Expansionorganized an ongoing campaign to put financial pressure on the banks funding the pipeline. The indigenous-led divestment movement that emerged from Standing Rock expanded its focus last year to target the banks funding four tar sands pipelines, including Kinder Morgans Trans Mountain pipeline. Native women were particularly involved in leading the campaign and engaged in work to expand the movement to a global stage. Last October, the Divest the Globe campaign saw demonstrations in more than 50 cities around the world. Tiny House Warriors Indigenous women have had a leading role in opposing the pipeline. Since the fall of 2017, the Tiny House Warriors have been building homes in the path of the Trans Mountain pipeline expansion. Women of the Secwepemc First Nation formed the group, building homes that were fossil fuel-free, mobile, and solar-powered. In July, three were placed on the site of an ancient Secwepemc village in North Thompson River Provincial Park near Clearwater, British Columbia. That month, Kanahus Manuel, who co-founded the group, was arrested after allegedly defying an eviction order from the BC Parks service, according to Canadas National Observer Thursdays decision will require the Canadian government to restart its consultation with First Nations, which would likely cost millions of dollars. What happens next isnt certain, but for now the First Nations and allies who opposed the pipeline expansion are celebrating the victory. Im elated, said Grand Chief Philip in a press conference Thursday. The future of our grandchildren depends on our ability and our courage and our integrity to stand up and defend the land and defend the water. Federal Court of Appeal Decision YES! Magazine Shannan Lenke Stoll wrote this article for YES! Magazine . Shannan is a senior editor at YES! She covers environmental justice and Native rights issues. Follow her on Twitter @slenke This article originally appeared on YES! Magazine . It is published under a Creative Commons license Join the Conversation Just imagine living in a world where you cannot communicate with anyone. You cannot understand their language. How long do you think you will be able to survive? Dont you think hearing-impaired people feel the same? Hearing loss is more common than you think. Recently, a fan named Karen Grewal who lives in Chicago, mailed Arjun Kapoor telling him that she is his biggest fan but she cannot understand what he speaks in his Instagram stories because she is deaf. Being the kind-hearted and generous human being Arjun Kapoor is, he complied with her request and learned sign language indeed. He posted videos on Twitter and thanked her for all the love. Arjun Kapoor had hired a tutor to learn the language. Also Read: In A First, Big B Joins Specially-Abled Children For A National Anthem Video In Sign Language We actors are blessed in more ways than we realise but more so because we have wonderful fans. As much as my fan clubs & fans dont believe it, I am aware n keep track of everything that happens, what they mail me, send me, msg me, tweet to me or insta post for me. One such email caught my attention & I just felt I had to do something about it... Slide right after the first video, to see the reason behind my successful attempt at this new language (forgive me if I made any unintentional mistake though) This one is for u Karen aka @_pkaur_b & I promise to keep ur wish in mind more often... lots of love hope u see this and feel happy. Big hug. Thank u @patilprita for being so kind on such short notice and I wish u a happy married life, he wrote. Kudos, Arjun Kapoor! Also Read: 11 Indian Businesses That Hire Differently-Abled People BecauseWhy Not? They say the way you hold hands of your partner says a lot about your relationship. And when you are always holding hands, you are truly, deeply and madly in love with each other. Its a cliche, we know, but thats somewhat true too, isnt it? It is an over-used term these days, but Priyanka Chopra and Nick Jonas are giving us couple goals. Just look at the way, they gaze into each others eyes. Thats love, right there. Priyanka Chopra is an independent woman who has carved her own path into the world of showbiz. Be it Hollywood or be it Bollywood, she has made her own way to stardom. And to see, such a woman head over heels in love with someone after a long time, makes our hearts melt. But did you notice whenever paparazzi manages to capture the new couple - Priyanka Chopra and Nick Jonas, they are always holding hands? Is Nick the reason why PC is always happy? Of course, he is never letting her go, and heres proof. #1 This is their latest picture from Mexico. They are having a fun-time vacationing together. #2 This is when they were spotted on their first Sunday brunch together after their engagement. #3 This is from the day when they got engaged! #4 This one is from Nicks first visit to India. PC and Nick had gone out for a romantic dinner date. #5 This is from another date together. #6 When Priyanka headed to Brazil for Nicks concert. #8 Here's another one! #9 He is so protective of Priyanka! Dont you all want someone to hold your hand forever just like Nick Jonas embraces Priyanka Chopra? We're jealous. Are you too? Priya Varriers life had changed overnight, a few months ago. Courtesy, her wink in a Malayalam song! Who would have thought that a wink would go so viral that she would become a national crush! Well, that indeed happened, and like always a few people had a problem with that as well. For the uninitiated, a group of young men filed a complaint against Priya Varrier and a song from Malayalam film Oru Addar Love. Muqeeth Khan and Zaheer Uddin Ali Khan had filed a complaint with Hyderabad police alleging that she and the song hurt sentiments. Accepting the complaint, Hyderabad Police had filed a case against the 18-year-old actress listing the charge of "deliberate and malicious acts intended to outrage religious feelings." Somebody in a film sings a song and you have no other job but to file a case, Chief Justice of India Dipak Misra said to the complainant and cancelled the FIR. Furthermore, when the complainant argued that winking is not permitted in Islam, the judge said, It's only a song. Priya Varrier had petitioned the court saying that the song is about Prophet Mohammed and his first wife Khadeeja. She said that the song praises the love between them, and it "has been misunderstood by the complainants". She added that it is a traditional song sung by Muslims in North Keralas Malabar region. The Supreme Court has also barred registration of any further FIR against her in connection to the same controversial song in the film which is still under production. "It (song) does not express any calculated tendency to insult or upset moral or public order, no sign of blasphemy." Kerala's famed hill station, Munnar was one of the worst affected in the recent floods that hit the state. The hill station, which was gearing up to welcome lakhs of tourists from across the world to witness the blooming of Neelakurinji, which happens only once in twelve years was left in shambles after the entire city got flooded. BCCL Now with the flood waters receding, and road connectivity slowly being restored, the tourist hotspot is on its way to recovery. While the marks left by the devastative floods are still visible, something unique has caught the attention of people. A rock which surfaced in the Muthirapuzha River after the water receded has left the locals baffled. The rock appear to be in the shape of a human hand, and has five fingers. According to locals it is the hand of God''who saved Munnar from the floods. But according to others, the rock which was under water all the time could have take the hand shape due the powerful waterflow. God's hand or not, the rock is attracting a lot of visitors now, and if you are planning to visit Munnar anytime soon, do check this out in the Kochi-Danushkodi bypass birdge. The state of Kerala, which is recovering from the worst flood in nearly a century is getting huge support from various corners as it tries to rebuild itself. The donations to the chief ministers distress relief fund (CMDRF) crossed Rs 1,028 crore with as many as 4.17 lakh people making their contribution. AFP Of this, Electronic Payments accounted for Rs 146.52 crore, while Rs 46.04 were sent through UPI and other payment gateways. Rs 835 crore were sent through cash, cheque or RTGS. Kerala is estimated to have suffered damages of nearly about Rs 20,000 crore in the recent floods, and is in desperate need of money to rebuild the state. The Kerala government has also decided to sent state ministers to various countries in an effort to collect more funds from the expat community. PTI This is apart from the massive fund collection drive led by ministers in each district on September 3,4 and 5. Kerala Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan said a global consultancy company, KPMG has been appointed as a consultant for rebuilding plan. Flood alert has been issued in low-lying areas nearing the Siang (Brahmaputra) river in Arunachal Pradesh and Assam after China alerted India about the rising waters in river which is called Tsangpo across the border. Earlier China had discharged 9020 cumec of water into the Tsangpo river. The Siang river in Arunachal Pradesh has turned virulent with unusually high waves. Read more 4 Lakhs Indians Contributed Rs 1028 Crore To Kerala Flood Relief The state of Kerala, which is recovering from the worst flood in nearly a century is getting huge support from various corners as it tries to rebuild itself. The donations to the chief ministers distress relief fund (CMDRF) crossed Rs 1,028 crore with as many as 4.17 lakh people making their contribution. Of this, Electronic Payments accounted for Rs 146.52 crore, while Rs 46.04 were sent through UPI and other payment gateways. Rs 835 crore were sent through cash, cheque or RTGS. Read more Criticism Of Govt Is Not Sedition, Says Law Commission While Upholding Freedom Of Speech A day after the Supreme Court observed that dissent is the safety valve of democracy", the Law Commission of India has said that dissent and criticism of the government are essential ingredients of a robust public debate in a vibrant democracy. The Commission, the Centres topmost advisory body on laws, in a consultation paper on the sedition law (124A IPC) noted that the law should be invoked only in cases where intention behind the act is to disrupt public order or to overthrow the Government with violence and illegal means. Read more After Failing To Find Cash At Eatery, Thieves Don't Lost Heart, Finish Leftover Biryani Chhotu and Raju loved the biryani at Deez in Sarita Vihar G-block so much that they decided the restaurant simply had to be flush with cash. Every time they ate there, they salivated equally over the spiced rice and the thought of the cash box behind the counter. Monday evening, they made up their minds to have the cash instead of biryani. But it wasnt their night. When the restaurant closed and the staff left, Tuesday was getting into its stride. Read more No Excuse For Mallya Anymore: Mumbai's Arthur Road Jail Will Be Upgraded Like European Prisons Stung by fugitive tycoon Vijay Mallyas allegations of pathetic prisons in India, prison authorities are setting up a new block of cells in Arthur Road jail that will meet international norms on prisoner rights. An old ground-plus-one structure within the 93-year-old jail in the heart of Mumbai will be demolished to make way for the block with about a dozen cells and toilets spread over the ground and first floors. Read more To Avenge Friend's Murder, Two Masked Men Go On A Stabbing Spree In Delhi, Two Killed, Six Injured Two people were killed and half a dozen others were injured in a stabbing spree in outer Delhi's Mangolpuri in what appears to be a revenge attack. The incident happened on Wednesday night, when two masked men, armed with a pistol and machete started attacking people. Read more A day after the Supreme Court observed that dissent is the safety valve of democracy", the Law Commission of India has said that dissent and criticism of the government are essential ingredients of a robust public debate in a vibrant democracy. The Commission, the Centres topmost advisory body on laws, in a consultation paper on the sedition law (124A IPC) noted that the law should be invoked only in cases where intention behind the act is to disrupt public order or to overthrow the Government with violence and illegal means. AFP Every irresponsible exercise of the right to free speech and expression cannot be termed seditious. For merely expressing a thought that is not in consonance with the policy of the Government of the day, a person should not be charged under the section. Expression of frustration over the state of affairs, for instance, calling India no country for women, or a country that is racist for its obsession with skin colour as a marker of beauty are critiques that do not threaten the idea of a nation. Berating the country or a particular aspect of it, cannot and should not be treated as sedition. If the country is not open to positive criticism, there lies little difference between the pre- and post-independence eras the Commission, headed by Justice (retired) B S Chauhan said. BCCL It also added that Right to criticise ones own history and the right to offend are rights protected under free speech. If the country is not open to positive criticism, there lies little difference between the pre- and post-independence eras. Right to criticise ones own history and the right to offend are rights protected under free speech. While it is essential to protect the national integrity, it should not be misused as a tool to curb free speech. Dissent and criticism are essential ingredients of a robust public debate on policy issues as part of vibrant democracy. Therefore, every restriction on free speech and expression must be carefully scrutinised to avoid unwarranted restrictions, the panel said. Stung by fugitive tycoon Vijay Mallyas allegations of pathetic prisons in India, prison authorities are setting up a new block of cells in Arthur Road jail that will meet international norms on prisoner rights. An old ground-plus-one structure within the 93-year-old jail in the heart of Mumbai will be demolished to make way for the block with about a dozen cells and toilets spread over the ground and first floors. An official said they expect the building to be ready in six months and house fugitive millionaires who could be brought back to face trials in frauds. reuters The cells will meet European and UK prison standards and all human rights criteria. The public works department has started work and received quotations for demolition of the building, an official said. As of now, we have limited cells that meet global standards. So we are going to build more modern cells for extradited smugglers, fraudsters and accused hiding abroad, he said. The new building is being planned as a final solution to a trend among fugitive businessmen to cite poor jail conditions as an excuse to oppose extradition to India. bccl For the moment, some facilities that have housed highprofile prisoners at Arthur Road have been refurbished and videos of those facilities with fans, TV, and commode with water jets have been shared with UK courts hearing the Mallya extradition case. There will only be a specific number of prisoners in these cells. They will be clean, have hygienic toilets, enough sun and light and space to move around, added the officer. nirav modi Like almost all Indian jails, Arthur Road is chronically overcrowded with few facilities for prisoners well-being. Built for some 800 prisoners, at any given time it houses around 2,800. Besides Mallya, whose Kingfisher Airlines is accused of defaulting on loans worth over Rs 9,000 crore, the CBI and ED are trying to bring back diamantaires Nirav Modi and his uncle Mehul Choksi, accused of fraud worth almost Rs 13,000 crore using letters of undertaking issued by Punjab National Bank. bccl/representational image Since the fight for these fugitives will play out in foreign courts, global human rights standards including rules that apply to imprisonment, rights of detainees, condition of jails, etc will have to be met. In UK jails, for instance, prisoners are entitled to protection from bullying and racial harassment, healthcare on a par with other citizens, and outing for up to an hour in open air every day. Raising some serious concerns over the balance of life in the freshwater rivers of Kerala, a number of predatory non-native fish breeds have been spotted in the waters ever since the recent floods. A couple of photos and videos making rounds on social media for the past few days suggest that an arapaima was caught by some locals from the Chalakudy river in Thrissur District. The photos showed a couple of men holding the fish, which is bigger than an average man. Arapaima is a large fish which is native to the Amazon River in Brazil. Arapaima which is one of the rare fishes species that can breathe air from the atmosphere. It is also known to be a vicious predator. There are no previous records of Arapaima being spotted in a waterbody anywhere in India. But there are fish enthusiasts who have kept them in ponds and aquariums for years. It is highly likely that one of them slipped through during the floods and reached the Chalakudy River. Even though one of them was caught, it is not sure how many more are still in the water. The freshwater rivers of Kerala will be an ideal 'home' for the giant fish to live and breed without any natural predators. While Arapaima is not a direct threat to humans the reports of large number of people hooking red belly piranhas from the Vembanad Lake is a matter of concern. Ever since the flooding, a number of people have hooked or netted the red belly piranhas, know to be one of the deadliest freshwater fishes. A native of South America, piranhas are known hunters and has a fierce reputation of their love for meat and in the past, there are many recorded cases packs of piranhas attacking humans. Growing piranhas are officially banned in Kerala, but many fish farms and aqua life dealers have kept them illegally. Another non-native species of fish which was recently spotted in Vembanad Lake is Alligator Gar. The Gar which resembles an alligator is among the largest freshwater fishes in North America. It can grow upto 80-100 kgs. They are said to be relatively passive, seemingly sluggish solitary fish, but voracious ambush predators. Though not a stranger to the water bodies in Kerala, another rampantly spotted non-native species is the African Catfish. Officially banned for cultivation in Kerala, the fish is illegally farmed at various parts of Kerala, especially in Alappuzha, Idukki and Ernakulam districts. Known to a ferocious hunter and an extreme survivor, the air-breathing fish is found throughout Africa and the Middle East. Introduced to Kerala some years in fish farms, it got out to the rivers and lakes during the rains and instantly proved disastrous for the ecosystem. With no natural predators, the African Catfish which can grow over 50 kgs literally feasted on native fish species, driving many of them into extinction. A few years ago the African Catfish which slipped away from the cardamom plantations in Idukki wreaked havoc in the Periyar Lake which was home to some 34 native species. With the flood of the century, it is likely that more deadly non-native fishes have entered the waters, but the ecological impact they will have is something that only time can tell. The Supreme Court on Thursday heard the issues related to decongesting the police stations in Delhi and while hearing it the SC too took a dig at police and said rats eat away drugs seized by the police when narcotics cases come up for hearing. A bench of Justice Madan B Lokur, S Abdul Nazeer and Deepak Gupta made these observations as the Delhi Police said a policy would be framed in four weeks on steps to decongest the city police stations by removing or disposing of seized or impounded material and vehicles. "In NDPS (Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act) cases, 3-4 years later when the cases come up in court, nothing (seized drugs) is left in the malkhana and the police say that 'choohe khaa gaye (rats ate it)," the bench said. 'Malkhanas' are rooms in police stations where materials seized by the police during the investigation are stored. The bench also observed that in narcotics cases, "more drugs are smuggled from inside the malkhana, than outside". Regarding the seized vehicles, the bench said most of the seized vehicles are either stolen or used in a crime and thats why no one comes forward to claim ownership. "Is it necessary to keep seized two-wheelers and cars in the police stations," it asked Additional Solicitor General (ASG) Pinky Anand, appearing for the Delhi Police. The ASG, however, said the police have to take permission from the concerned court before disposing off the vehicle. Kerala has been receiving outpouring support from various corners as it battles to recover from the devastating floods. Many people have set inspirational examples by selflessly contributing their bit to help those in distress. Be it the college girl who was bullied for selling fish or the husband of nurse Lini, or the 12-year-old girl from Tamil Nadu who donated a part of the money she had collected for her heart surgery. These people have all shown that how they care about others than themselves. But the story of Mohanan could arguably be the best, and most inspiring of them all. Mohanan, a resident of Poonjar in Kottayam District who lives by begging walked four kilometres to reach the house of a local politician to give his contribution. TM Rashid, a former corporate initially gave Mohanan a Rs 20 note when he came to his house, thinking that the latter was there to beg for money. But Mohanan not only refused to take the money but sat on the floor and began counting the coins in his hand. He later handed it over to Rashid saying that he wanted to donate it to CMDRF, and he didn't know how to do it. According to Rashid, Mohanan, who used to work as a mahout until he suffered a serious leg injury in an elephant attack gave him Rs 94, all in coins from his 'earning'. Posting about the incident on Facebook, Rashid said as Mohanan left his home he was overwhelmed with emotion and wanted the world to know about such an inspirational story! The Railways is contemplating opening a shorter 50-km section of bullet train route in August 2022, which was the deadline for making the entire 508-km high-speed corridor operational, sources said here indicating that the bullet train project is running behind schedule. The sources in the National High-Speed Rail Corporation Limited (NHSRCL), the implementing agency of the project, told PTI that in the event of a missed deadline of August 15, 2022, India's 75th Independence Day, a small corridor from Surat to Billimora in Gujarat will be made operational. A source said that "a more realistic deadline" for the bullet train project could be 2023, a year from the present deadline. reuters/representational image "The hurdles in execution of the bullet train project are not only confined to land acquisition. There are processes involved and the detailed planning, which are still underway. "As per our assessment, the project might miss the target by a year. The entire 508 km stretch could be commissioned by end 2023," the source from NHSRCL said. The entire high speed rail corridor will require 1,434 hectares of land with 353 hectares in Maharashtra and the rest in Gujarat. This is divided into 7,000 plots, in 195 villages in Gujarat and in 104 villages in Maharashtra. afp/representational image The project covers three districts in Maharashtra and eight in Gujarat, besides a small area in Dadra and Nagar Haveli. However, so far, only about 0.9 hectare in Bandra-Kurla Complex has been physically handed over, leading to this present predicament, the source said. "This is one section which will meet the deadline. Besides, it could act as a prototype, helping us test the technologies involved in high speed operation," said another source. The project involves construction of the Vadodara station right on top of the existing station of the Indian railway network. A 220 meter girder (which itself will be an engineering challenge) would be part of this station project. reuters This girder could only be completed around the end of 2022, the source said listing out the numerous challenges in the project. It is likely that NHSRCL will miss the December 2018 deadline for land acquisition for the Rs 1.08-lakh-crore project, being built with an 80 per cent loan from Japan, the sources said citing resistance from farmers in Palghar (Maharashtra) and Navsari (Gujarat). You wouldnt steal a car, quotes one of those iconic anti-pirating ads that used to air before movie screenings in cinemas. In the current day though, its fairly easy to illegally download a movie. But now a US court says even pinpointing the source of the download isnt enough. Back in 2016, the makers of the Adam Sandler movie, The Cobbler filed a case against a man named Thomas Gonzales. They claimed hed illegally downloaded a copy of the movie and had therefore infringed their copyright. Unfortunately for them, the judge at the time dismissed a direct infringement complaint against Gonzales when it emerged that he probably wasnt the perpetrator. The incident took place at Gonzales adult foster care home, which had an open WiFi network. As such, a movie illegally downloaded from that IP could have been carried out by literally anyone in range. For privacy reasons, Gonzales refused to hand over the names of other people with access to the Wi-Fi network without a court order Despite that, the plaintiffs insisted on pushing forward with the case, which didnt end well for them. In 2017, a district judge ruled that the plaintiffs could not claim direct or indirect infringement and should instead pay Gonzales legal fees of $17,222 (Rs 12,19,575). By doing this, the court hoped to discourage copyright trolls like the Cobbler people from bringing a case without concrete evidence. They refused to listen though. The plaintiffs appealed the case once more, the judgement for which was made a couple of days ago. The court ruled that Cobbler Nevada LLC, the copyright owner, had no case. In essence, the judge refused to accept that simply being the subscriber to an IP address affiliated with copyright infringement isnt enough for a case. And because they couldn't prove hed actually encouraged an illegal download (like perhaps linking it on a forum online) him failing to secure his open Wi-Fi couldn't be considered indirect infringement either. While its certainly good news for Gonzales, its also possible this could be a landmark decision for pirating cases in the US. After all, a lot of illegal downloads are carried out on business or public Wi-Fi thats left open. And if this affects cases in the US at large, perhaps well even see the sentiment shift to other countries as well. Engineers have long been working on aircraft that can make longer flights, the first stop on the way being one that can make the 20-hour flight halfway around the world from Sydney to London. Now, this international airline believes it has a plane that can achieve the impossible. Airbus Manufacturers have succeeded in their goal, just a year after Qantas CEO Alan Joyce challenged Boeing and Airbus to an engineering battle, to build a plane capable of making that flight. Were now comfortable that we think we have vehicles that could do it, Joyce said in an interview with Bloomberg. Project Sunrise, as its called, involves tweaking an aircraft so that it can fly 300 passengers as well as their luggage farther than any ever before. In addition to that load, the plane would also need to be able to carry enough fuel to have spare in case of unexpected headwinds and emergencies or landing delays. Project Sunrise will first check if the London to Sydney route is economically feasible, after which Qantas intends to start direct connections from major cities in the North and South America, Europe and Africa to Australia. Of course, you couldnt possibly expect passengers to just sit in a single spot for 20 hours, no matter how comfortable you make the seat. Thats why Qantas is dreaming up a lush flying hotel, complete with sleeping bunks, child-care facilities, and perhaps even a mini gym. Were challenging ourselves to think outside the box, Joyce said. Would you have the space used for other activities exercise, bar, creche, sleeping areas and berths? Boeing and Airbus have been actually quite creative in coming up with ideas. As part of Project Sunrise, Qantas is pitting the Airbus A350 against the Boeings 777X and met with executives from both in Sydney. Joyce reportedly plans to make an order from one of the two by next year, but he claims theyre right now dead even in the race. Its not by a mile the only airline eyeing these ultra-long distance flights, Singapore Airlines is also restarting its non-stop flights to New York In october, thanks to the Airbus A350-900, covering the distance in 19 hours. However, Joyce believes hell be able to snatch the crown for longest flight distance by 2022. So if you take a long flight four years from now, you could actually use the down time to get in a quick workout and a shower instead of cramping your neck trying to force yourself to take a nap. Flexible display technology is something a number of companies and researchers have been working on. After all, it could mean the beginning of the smartphone of the future. Now, researchers may have built something entirely different from what we expected. Images courtesy: Queen's University Researchers at Queens Universitys Human Media Lab have built a touchscreen prototype thats nothing like anything youve seen before. Its halfway between a tablet and a rolled up manuscript common straight out of an Indiana Jones movie. MagicScroll, as its called is inspired by an ancient scroll you might find at an archeological dig site. Basically, its a cylinder from which you unroll a 7.5-inch touchscreen. Because of this pioneering design,W wen the scroll fully tamped down, you can simply twist a wheel on one end of the cylinder to virtually scroll the screen like an erstwhile rolodex. Then, instead of dragging on the touchscreen to scroll down on the page for instance, you can literally unfurl the scroll to see the lower half at the same time. We were inspired by the design of ancient scrolls because their form allows for a more natural, uninterrupted experience of long visual timelines, Roel Vertegaal, the director of the lab, said in a statement. Another source of inspiration was the old rolodex filing systems that were used to store and browse contact cards. The MagicScrolls scroll wheel allows for infinite scroll action for quick browsing through long lists. Unfolding the scroll is a tangible experience that gives a full screen view of the selected item. Picture browsing through your Instagram timeline, messages or LinkedIn contacts this way! Despite the tricky design, for which 3D printing was needed to achieve it, the display still offers an impressive 2K resolution. It doesnt stand up to your flagship devices, but hey it freaking physically scrolls! One problem is that the entire scroll is a tad too large right now, but then it is just a concept prototype. However, it shouldnt be too hard to miniaturize the device further once the technology has been perfected. In addition, the team argues that its already an advantage over current devices, given that it has massive screen real estate while still being fairly lightweight and easier to handle with one hand. Not to mention it easily fits into your pocket when you roll it up, unlike some other devices out there. Aside from an audio mic, the developers also included a camera as a bonus, so you can control the MagicScroll with gestures. Added to that are some robotic actuators for the rotary wheels. That way when you get a notification and the device is set on a flat surface, it slowly spins in place. Eventually, our hope is to design the device so that it can even roll into something as small as a pen that you could carry in your shirt pocket, Vertegaal added. More broadly, the MagicScroll project is also allowing us to further examine notions that screens dont have to be flat and anything can become a screen. The team envisions this technology being widely applied to consumer products in future. Think of a reusable cup youd carry with you on your way to work, that would let you pick your coffee order before you even get to your Starbucks pitstop. Or maybe it could be a display within the sleeves of your jacket that could let you call a ride. Honestly, the possibilities are limitless. Apart from the disaster that hit Kerala, Kodagu district in Karnataka was another state that fell victim to terrible floods. The floods wreaked havoc, with frequent landslides and rains, people lost lives and many were displaced. Amidst all this destruction, stories of humanity is what saves the day. In one such incident, an assistant lecturer of Geology at the National Institute of Technology, Karnataka, used his knowledge about the subject and saved people from a landslide. According to a TOI report, Ananya had just returned to Karike after helping flood victims in Kodagu, when he received a strange video from a friend He heard some suspiciously loud sounds from the ground in the video and asked his friend to send another, just to confirm what he was thinking. Speaking to The Times of India, he said, After analysing the videos, I was sure that it was soil piping, and knew that the people had to be evacuated immediately. I spoke to Kodagu deputy commissioner Sreevidya and timely action was taken. Dey say deforestation is 1of the causes for devastation in Kodagu; but you wont believe how many strong rooted trees r pulled along the landslide. Resort/homestay cult is blamed.but rnt v all responsible for it; we want luxury stays with rustic views and people here offered dat pic.twitter.com/8Ij0EhyetZ Prajna G R (@prajna_gr) 27 August 2018 The report states that soil piping is a formation of voids within the soil that causes internal erosion and seepage. "Within minutes, houses started collapsing, and a landslide covered women and children in [the] mud. Youths quickly pulled them out, and jeeps carried them to safer places." Thanks to one quick-thinking geologist, 15 families were saved from a disastrous landslide! The rich-poor divide has been in existence since time immemorial and with urbanisation and technological advancement, this segregation just seems to have got worse in recent times. In a bid to show just how bad this rich-poor divide looks in reality, photographer and documentary filmmaker Johny Miller, decided to take drone shots of places around the world which portray this divide. Miller captured the crossover of the rich and poor from all across South Africa, Kenya, Mexico, US and India. The photographs are part of Johnny Millers Unequal Scenes project. "When I moved to South Africa six years ago from America, inequality was impossible to ignore," the Metro UK quoted him as saying. According to the wonderfulengineering.com, Miller uses DJI Inspire One drone, a DJI Mavic Pro, and a DJI M600 Pro with Hasselblad A6D to take the shots. Check out his work below: Mumbai Detroit South Africa KwaZulu-Natal Nairobi unequalscenes.com Alexandra, Gauteng In an interview with the wonderfulengineering.com, he said, "To paraphrase Barack Obama, inequality is the defining challenge of this generation. Its not confined to one region of the world. Its not confined to one group of people. Or one nation it is inter-sectional, it is international." Switch the Market flag Open the menu and switch the Market flag for targeted data from your country of choice. for targeted data from your country of choice. Speaking before the Joint Parliamentary Committee on Corporations and Financial Services earlier this month, ASIC chairman James Shipton defended the use of enforceable undertakings but said the regulator will continue to use different tools, including banning actions, to achieve behavioural change in the financial advice space, Super Review reported. Its the combination of different tools and responses that will achieve a behavioural change, which is essentially what were looking for in the financial advice space, Shipton said. There are a number of different initiatives taking place right now, including the important enforcement work which Ms Macaulay and others are undertaking. We have additional funding, as has been mentioned earlier. Part of that additional funding will include work to accelerate the enforcement actions, including banning actions, in the financial advice space. Also, which is important, we will be embarking upon extra supervisory work in the financial advice space. We are looking at the continued existence of conflicts of interest in the financial advice space. That particular response needs to be seen in the broader context, which is the utilisation of different tools at different times to achieve behavioural change. The report added that a major international insurer may then be selected to deliver the insurance via a tender through the FRA. Two British tourists died in Egypt a few weeks ago, after their daughter found them ill in their hotel room, hours after they went to bed fit and healthy, she said, as reported by the BBC. According to the report, the couple stayed at the Steigenberger Aqua Magic hotel in Hurghada. John Cooper, 69, died in his room while Susan Cooper died after being taken to the hospital. Egypts minister of tourism, Rania Al-Mashat, said authorities would leave no stone unturned to identify the cause of their deaths. Over the last two years, under (PartnerRe President and CEO) Emmanuel Clarkes leadership, our company has performed strongly, notwithstanding challenging market conditions, Elkann said. Our new chairman, Brian Dowd, brings with him deep, relevant experience to a further strengthened board and leadership team, which moves to confirm our commitment as EXOR to build an even more successful PartnerRe. The company also announced that board member Nikhil Srinivasan will step down from the board in order to assume the role of chief investment officer. Srinivasan will report to Clarke and will join the companys executive leadership team. As a director since 2016, Nikhil has been a great contributor to our companys progress, and has provided valuable insight for our investments, Clarke said. I am confident that his extensive career experience in investments will contribute further to the success of our investment operation. Srinivasan succeeds Andrea Casarotti, who is assuming the new position of head of corporate planning. The company has also announced that Mary Ann Brown will join the board as an independent director. Brown retired from her executive role at Pacific Life Insurance Company in 2017. Most recently, she was chair of Pacific Life Re. She has also held leadership roles at New York Life, MetLife and Swiss Re. The recipients of the 2018 scholarship are: June Chan of University of New South Wales, who will be researching on Issues in funds governance; Mitchell Harvey of Monash University, whose topic is Asset Bubbles and Monetary Policy Shocks: Is there a relationship? Conducting quantitative research exploring if there is a relationship between monetary policy shocks and asset bubbles; and Kevin Krahe of University of New South Wales, who will look into Improving the hedging of risk associated with retirement income portfolios and developing a value-based longevity index to improve hedging efficiency and reducing basis risk. The scholarship holders may also gain valuable work experience with APRA during their final year of study. The scholarships were established in memory of the late Brian Gray, who was APRAs executive general manager of policy research and consulting. Gray spent more than two decades shaping regulatory policy in the financial area in his roles at the Reserve Bank of Australia and APRA. Fortunately, new research from Queensland is helping creating a new set of parametric insurance products that can aid farmers. To find out more, Insurance Business spoke to Ross Henry, project manager natural disasters at Queensland Farmers Federation. We were quite lucky really, says Henry. We received some funding from the Queensland Government under a program called Drought and Climate Adaptation, which enabled us to bring together an insurance organisation, a farming body and a university research facility. Developed in conjunction with Willis Towers Watson and the University of South Queensland, this new initiative marks a considerable shift away from the way insurance policies around natural disasters have traditionally been devised. Its aimed at moving away from the loss assessment model and to something easier for insurers and policyholders alike to understand. With parametric insurance, all of the factors are decided upfront in the writing of the policy. The index or the trigger point is defined in a certain weather event, says Henry. Once thats triggered, the payout is made. No-one needs to go out on property and test it, which also speeds up the process. Generally parametric insurance is paid out within about 14 days. At the moment, the project is primarily focused on the natural disasters that plague Queensland. Cyclones and flooding are among the most notable risks, though drought has obviously played a significant role in recent years. While Henry is open to expanding the project to cover other phenomena in the future, part of the reason for this focus is simply due to the quality of data available. We need things that we can base a solid index around, and generally thats around climate and weather phenomena, says Henry. That can cover temperature, rainfall, lack of rainfall, wind speed, cyclones and dew points anything with a long-term record of climate and weather data. With cyclone season now only around six to eight weeks away, Henry noted that its a key time for the organisation to reach out to farmers, and provide education on the benefits of insurance to protect their livelihood. Only around 2% of Australian farmers currently take up some kind of crop insurance, he says. On top of that, insurance isnt necessarily well understood in the farming community, in part because there isnt always a relevant product that can be offered to clients. Still, Henry remains optimistic that this insurance project can offer something significant to the farming community. If people want to get involved and see what natural disaster insurance would look like on their property, were encouraging them to get in contact with the project and we can help set them up accordingly, he says. Atlas has been studying the cannabis industry well before it became legalized in California. Through our research we recognized the opportunity to be proactive in entering the cannabis market and are excited to be one of a few work comp platforms in the state, said Atlas General Insurance CEO Bill Trzos. The program is only available in California, but Atlas has plans to expand it in other states that have legalized cannabis. Cannabis businesses should have insurance coverage available to them just like any other California business, commented California insurance commissioner Dave Jones. As Insurance Commissioner, my mission is insurance protection for all Californians, which includes insurance for Californias legalized cannabis businesses and its workers. This new program from Atlas is a crucial step in the right direction for this evolving industry. I encourage more insurance companies to offer cannabis business insurance products with the department to meet the needs of this emerging market. Paul Krump, Chubb Group EVP, described the Mendocino Complex as incredibly dramatic during a television interview on CNBC. He featured on the channels Power Lunch program on August 17, discussing Chubbs efforts to protect policyholders amid one of the worst wildfire seasons in Californian history. Before a wildfire, we know where all our clients are, where they live and how to contact them, so when theyre in imminent danger of a wildfire, we give them tactics as to what they can do. Some of its very practical and some of it is to protect the home, he told CNBC. During the wildfire, we send in our private wildfire defense forces to help fight the fire. Its anything from going in and removing any debris that might be in a yard or moving lawn furniture, to using duct tape to cover vents so that smoke doesnt enter a house or a garage, and putting sprinklers in the yard. Ultimately, if the house is really threatened, we put a foam gel on it that acts as a fire retardant and helps repel the fire. Chubb is one of many insurers feeling the heat of the 2018 wildfire season. The insurer has gone the extra mile to professional private firefighters in 18 wildfire-prone states. It has 13 seasonal squads, seven of which are currently active in California monitoring fires. Ana Robic, chief operating officer, personal risk services at Chubb North America, told Insurance Business: Chubbs goal is help protect clients and their homes in the event of a wildfire. We offer Wildfire Defense Services (WDS) as part of our Masterpiece Deluxe House Coverage to all of our single-family homeowner clients in 18 states prone to wildfires. Our service is what distinguishes us, meaning we always go above and beyond for our clients. For example, in 2017, Chubbs WDS teams visited over 1,000 properties exposed to active wildfires and our actions saved dozens of homes. Proactive wildfire mitigation has a huge return on investment, Krump noted in the CNBC interview. Saving homes pays off in dollars and cents and also in perceived reputation and good will among clients. He added: Its in the best interest of our clients, its in the best interests of our shareholders, and clearly its in the best interest of the communities we serve. According to PAICs website, it focuses on selling motor, home, health, and commercial/specialty insurance. PAIC is not related to, affiliated with, endorsed by, or in any way connected to Ping An Insurance (Group) Company of China, Ltd. or its subsidiaries, a statement from the Asian insurance giant said, urging the public to remain cautious and avoid being misled. The group is taking this matter very seriously, has demanded that PAIC cease use of the Ping An name and mark, the statement continued. The group has also initiated legal action alleging that the group is a world-renowned insurance company and brand with a strong reputation and influence, and that PAICs name, trademark and website have misled or are likely to mislead the public into believing that PAIC is the group or that its insurance products are related to, affiliated with or endorsed by the group. PartnerRe Ltd. announced that Brian Dowd will succeed John Elkann as chairman of the companys board of directors, effective Sept. 1. Elkann, who is chairman and CEO of PartnerRes parent company, EXOR, will remain on the board. Before he retired in 2015, Dowd was vice chairman of ACE Ltd. a role he had held since 2009. Dowd started at ACE in 1997, where he held various roles before becoming chairman of ACEs Insurance North America business segment in 2006. Prior to 1997, Dowd held underwriting positions of increasing responsibility at Arkwright Mutual Insurance Co. over a seven-year period, according to his biography on PartnerRes website. He holds a Bachelor of Science in Finance from Northern Illinois University as well as the Chartered Property Casualty Underwriter (CPCU) professional designation. Over the past two years, under Emmanuel Clarkes leadership, our company has performed strongly, notwithstanding challenging market conditions, commented Elkann. Our new chairman Brian Dowd brings with him deep, relevant experience to a further strengthened board and leadership team, moves which confirm our commitment as EXOR to build an even more successful PartnerRe. The company also announced that Nikhil Srinivasan will step down from the board in order to assume the role of chief investment officer, subject to customary governmental approvals. Srinivasan will report to President and CEO Emmanuel Clarke and will join the companys executive leadership team. As a director since August 2016, Nikhil has been a great contributor to our companys progress, and has provided valuable insight for our investments, said Clarke. I am confident that his extensive career experience in investments will contribute further to the success of our investment operation. Srinivasan will succeed Andrea Casarotti who will assume the new position of head of Corporate Planning, also reporting to Clarke, subject to Bermuda immigration approval. Finally, effective Sept. 1, 2018, the company announced that Mary Ann Brown will join the Board as an independent director. Brown retired from her executive management role at Pacific Life Insurance Co. in 2017, where she most recently was chair of Pacific Life Re. Prior to Pacific Life, Brown previously held multiple executive roles at New York Life, MetLife and Swiss Re. With these changes, the PartnerRe Ltd. board will comprise six directors of which four are independent directors. Source: PartnerRe Topics Mergers Lloyds announced that its chief commercial officer, Vincent Vandendael, has decided to leave the corporation after almost six years. He will be moving to Everest Insurance as CEO of International Insurance in early 2019. A Lloyds representative explained that the chief commercial officer position is an executive committee role and therefore Vandendaels replacement will be made by the new Lloyds CEO after Inga Beale leaves the market next year. Meanwhile, interim arrangements will be put in place, said the representative in an emailed statement. Vandendael joined Lloyds in December 2012 and as chief commercial officer is responsible for all business development. He also leads Lloyds global network, which extends to 31 offices that support Lloyds licenses to operate in over 200 territories worldwide. As part of his role, Vandendael has been a champion for innovation in the Lloyds market and has also been instrumental in establishing Lloyds Brussels subsidiary, which is due to open in 2019 ahead of the UKs exit from the European Union, said Lloyds in a statement. With plans for Lloyds Brussels now well advanced, he will be working with the team over the coming months to transition his responsibilities, Lloyds added. Vandendael will be at Lloyds for some months yet and we will be working with him to transition his responsibilities, the spokesman added. Lloyds international network has flourished under Vincents leadership. We have seen strong and steady growth in established territories like the US, whilst building and developing Lloyds presence in China, Dubai and Singapore and winning new licences for the Lloyds market in countries that include Colombia, India and Morocco, said CEO Beale. Vincent has energetically and enthusiastically flown the flag for Lloyds in every corner of the globe over the past six years. He will be greatly missed by the market and by everyone here at Lloyds. I have very much enjoyed working with Vincent and wish him every success in his new role. Vandendael commented: Lloyds is a tremendous global brand and it has been a privilege to work with such a talented and committed team over the past six years. Although I have decided it is time for me to move on, I look forward to seeing the Lloyds market continue to go from strength to strength in the years ahead. Vandendaels leaving date will be confirmed in due course. Source: Lloyds of London Topics Excess Surplus Commercial Lines Lloyd's The U.S. Justice Department on Thursday backed a lawsuit accusing Harvard University of discriminating against Asian-American applicants, throwing its support behind a case that could impact the use of race-based college admissions. The department, which has been investigating Harvard for potential civil rights violations over its affirmative action policy, made its argument in documents filed in federal court in Boston, where the case is scheduled to go to trial in October. The Justice Department argued that Harvard had failed to prove that its use of race as a factor in deciding which students to admit had not resulted in it illegally discriminating against Asian-Americans. Instead, the department said the evidence in the lawsuit by Students for Fair Admissions showed Harvards admissions process significantly disadvantages Asian-Americans compared with other groups. No American should be denied admission to school because of their race, U.S. Attorney General Jeff Sessions said in a statement. Cambridge, Massachusetts-based Harvard said in a statement that it was deeply disappointed by the departments action and will defend the right of colleges to consider race as an admissions factor. Supporters of Harvard, including the American Civil Liberties Union, assailed the Trump administrations decision to intervene in the case, with some calling the departments position an assault on efforts to promote campus diversity. The U.S. Supreme Court has ruled that universities may use affirmative action to help minority applicants get into college. Conservatives have said such programs can hurt white people and Asian-Americans. In 2016, the top court rejected a challenge to a University of Texas program designed to boost the enrollment of minority students. The challenge was brought by a white woman. SFFA is headed by prominent anti-affirmative action activist Edward Blum, who found the woman in the 2016 case. Harvard has called SFFA a litigation vehicle designed to advance the ideological objectives of its founder. After President Donald Trump, a Republican, took office last year, the Justice Department began investigating whether Harvards policies are discriminatory because they limit Asian-Americans acceptance. In court papers, SFFA claimed an Asian-American male applicant with a 25 percent chance of admission would have a 35 percent chance if he were white, 75 percent chance if he were Hispanic and 95 percent chance if he were black. A Harvard research division found in 2013 that over a decade Asian-American admission rates were lower than those for whites annually even though whites outperformed Asian-American applicants only on a subjective personality rating, the SFFA said. (Reporting by Nate Raymond; Editing by Scott Malone, Dan Grebler and Paul Simao) Topics USA Education Universities Environmental groups argued in federal appeals court on Wednesday the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency failed to analyze the risks Bayer AG Monsantos dicamba-based weed killer posed to nearby crops before approving it in 2016. The groups, which filed a lawsuit in February, want the court to force the EPA to vacate its approval of XtendiMax, arguing it not only harms nearby crops and plants but wildlife as well. It is not clear whether the court has the authority to revoke an EPA approval. The United States has faced a weed-killer crisis caused by the new formulations of dicamba-based herbicides, which farmers and weed experts say have harmed crops because they evaporate and drift away from where they are applied. The EPAs declaration that XtendiMax would have no effect on plants and animals was arbitrary and capricious, Paul Achitoff, a lawyer for non-profit Earthjustice told a three-judge panel at the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in Seattle during a hearing. The arguments come at a critical time for Monsanto and other agrochemical companies that developed dicamba-based products, such as BASF SEs Engenia and DowDuPont Incs FeXapan. The EPA is currently deciding whether to renew dicambas sales license, which expires on Nov. 8, for the next growing season. Monsanto, a unit of Bayer, urged the court to dismiss the lawsuit. Dicamba is used in part to destroy weeds that have become resistant to glyphosate, another herbicide developed by Monsanto. Monsanto denies crop damage was caused by XtendiMax and says drift occurred because farmers illegally applied older dicamba formulations or failed to follow instructions. Bayer Chief Executive Werner Baumann during an analyst call last week said his company was in discussions with the EPA about the sales license renewal and expects the agency to decide by October. Environmental groups, including the National Family Farm Coalition, Center for Food Safety, Center for Biological Diversity and Pesticide Action Network North America, say the EPA failed to conduct its own analysis and instead relied on statements by Monsanto executives and lawyers. The EPA in 2016 approved new XtendiMax uses for soybean and cotton fields, concluding dicamba would have no effect on animals or their habitat. But U.S. Appeals Court Judge William Fletcher questioned whether the EPA indeed relied on sufficient studies to make its decision. After all, you guys turned out to be wrong, Fletcher said, referring to the more than 3 million acres, or 4 percent of the U.S. soybean crop, that was destroyed by dicamba drift during the 2017 planting season, according to a university study. (Reporting by Tina Bellon in New York; Editing by Lisa Shumaker) Topics USA Agribusiness Pollution Foremost Insurance Group, a member of the Farmers Insurance Group, said the Foremost automobile insurance book of business will be rebranded as Bristol West. The company said this rebranding will be phased in over the next several months and completed by the end of the year. We believe the brand change will allow for better alignment of our customer service and claims handling operations, which will ultimately enhance the customer experience for Foremost and Bristol West policyholders, said Eric Kappler, president of Bristol West. Policies will continue to be offered by independent agencies throughout the country. Earlier this year, The Hartford acquired Foremosts $200 million in small commercial lines premium sold through independent agents from Farmers. That transaction marked the exit of Michigan-based Foremost from the commercial lines business to focus on its personal lines business. Farmers has said it will continue to write commercial lines accounts under the Farmers brand with its exclusive agents, according to the company. Foremost has been selling personal lines insurance since 1952. Bristol West became a part of Farmers in July 2007. Bristol West began providing private passenger auto insurance to Florida residents in 1973. Correction: A previous version of this story indicate that the Foremost name is being retired but that is not the case. Foremost Insurance will continue to brand a variety of other insurance products under its own name. These include insurance for mobile homes, motor homes, travel trailers, specialty dwellings, a variety of watercraft and other product categories. Topics Auto Agribusiness A massive dike to hold back storm-driven floods surging in from the Gulf of Mexico was first proposed after Hurricane Ike devastated the Houston-area coast a decade ago. Last years Hurricane Harvey disaster brought fresh enthusiasm for the languishing project along with a wave of investor interest. Now city and state officials in Texas are studying a possible partnership with private industry to create a new kind of bond to help pay for a $15 billion system of seawalls and floodgates, as a warming climate piles more storm risk on the nations fourth-largest city. Theyre examining the market for catastrophe bonds, in which investors assume the risk for calamities like hurricanes in exchange for above-market returns and portfolio diversification. This is why we have financial markets, to come up with this type of solution, said Flavio Cunha, an economics professor at Rice University. People love when markets can come and help construct some of these projects. At stake: the welfare of $500 billion in industry, including the nations largest concentration of oil refineries and chemical plants. The dike could prevent countless homes and lives from being swept away in the 20-foot storm surge that would accompany a direct hit from a major hurricane a potentially worse cataclysm than Harvey. Harvey flooded hundreds of thousands of homes and businesses, wreaking $125 billion in damages, a reminder of how vulnerable one of the nations most important economic centers remains. After a decade of indecision, officials have rallied around a plan for a seawall almost 60 miles long fitted with massive floodgates at the center to protect Galveston Bay and the industry lining the Houston Ship Channel. The Dutch proved long ago that it can be done; Much of the Netherlands would be swamped if not for its network of levees and floodgates holding back the sea. Houstons plan is modeled after those engineering marvels. The Coastal Spine, also known as the Ike Dike, is the largest civil works project under consideration in the U.S., according to the Texas General Land Office. It would be a landmark deal for financial markets, too. If Houston can bring together the public and private sector, the new financing model could be replicated to reinforce communities from Florida to California against Mother Natures wrath. Catastrophe Bonds The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers in July committed $1.9 million for a study, and the state is seeking federal funding for construction. But under Corps rules for such projects, local governments would still need to shoulder 35 percent of the cost perhaps $5 billion plus ongoing maintenance and repairs. To raise the money, project backers are studying catastrophe bonds, which trade on public markets and have been adopted by companies and cities as a more cost-effective way to supplement or replace conventional insurance. Infrastructure finance related to resilience or risk reduction, that is probably the most dynamic area where we are seeing innovation at the moment, said Daniel Stander, managing director at Risk Management Solutions, a consultant. Following Hurricane Sandy in 2012, Amtrak obtained $275 million of natural-disaster protection for its railway from fixed-income investors, and New Yorks MTA tapped the market twice for a total $325 million for its subway system. Texas would put its own twist on the concept, pioneering a new instrument called resilience bonds that would both insure against flood damage and help fund construction of the Ike Dike, said Marvin Odum, Houstons chief recovery officer and a retired president at Shell Oil Co., a unit of Royal Dutch Shell Plc. How It Works Heres how money for the Ike Dike could be raised from the financial markets: Oil companies, chemical makers, railroads and others with assets exposed to flood risk would collectively issue resilience bonds to replace their traditional insurance. When the storm barrier is complete after perhaps three years, payments to the bond investors would drop to reflect the lower risk of flooding. The companies would continue paying the higher, pre-dike rate, and the difference would go toward paying off the project. Odum has pegged the value of industry along the Texas coast at $500 billion, giving companies plenty of incentive to help fund the Ike Dike campaign. The cost of paying investors interest on the bonds shouldnt be any greater than the cost of insurance, said Shalini Vajjhala, chief executive officer of re:focus partners, a firm that brokers public-private partnerships for sustainable infrastructure. A Houston nonprofit has organized a panel to discuss the project on Sept. 12. Texas Twist So-called resilience bonds were conceived in 2015 by re:focus in collaboration with Goldman Sachs, Risk Management Solutions, and Swiss Re, but Texass Ike Dike project would be the first to use them. The concept relies on local governments collaborating with business and industry, and could be replicated across the country in areas at high risk from natural disaster. Miami could sell resilience bonds to help finance seawalls to protect hotels, condominiums and other pricey real estate lining its coast, Vajjhala said. The market is overcapitalized at the moment so there is lots of hungry capital looking for a home, RMSs Stander said. This is a good time to be thinking about innovative risk finance and project finance. Even so, Houston would be betting big on an untested model, and many obstacles remain before a deal is done, including getting industry on board. Evolving Project Companies generally support the idea of a coastal barrier. But even DowDuPont Inc., which operates the largest chemical complex in the western hemisphere on the coast south of Houston, remains noncommittal about pitching in on the financing: We look forward to actively engaging in discussions about the project as they evolve, said Rachelle Schikorra, a company spokeswoman. Other experimental financing models could still emerge. One possibility: a hybrid that blends catastrophe and municipal bonds to help finance infrastructure like the Ike Dike while eliminating the citys obligation in the event of a major hurricane, said Rowan Douglas at Willis Towers Watson Plc, a risk management consultant. Its a concept that is gaining quite a bit of traction, he said. There is almost certainly going to be a movement in this direction relatively soon. The Ike Dike has already spent almost a decade on ice, and even if financing is arranged, an army of environmentalists and Nimbys are likely to line up against the project. Houston is determined to press ahead. Harveys floods only confirmed that governments need to start preventing disasters instead of just cleaning up after them, said Bob Mitchell, president of the Bay Area Houston Economic Partnership. Meanwhile, Houston voters on Aug. 24 approved issuing $2.5 billion in debt to pay for hundreds of small flood-control projects, from property buyouts to storm water control. Odum, the Houston recovery chief, said the region may need to spend as much as $30 billion for flood mitigation in the coming decades. Despite the daunting costs and technical challenges, the coastal spine is not fiction, Houston Mayor Sylvester Turner said in an interview. Its a project that should take place. Copyright 2021 Bloomberg. Topics Catastrophe Texas Flood Hurricane Two construction workers fell to their deaths when scaffolding collapsed as they were pouring concrete on the seventh floor of a 16-story hotel under construction near Disney World early Wednesday, Orange County Sheriffs officials said. The accident happened just outside Disney property, Orange County Fire Rescue spokesman Mike Jachles said. They were on the scaffolding, and for reasons unknown at this time, that support structure gave way, sending two workers plummeting to the ground below. A third worker managed to hang on and climb to safety, Jachles told The Associated Press. Marriott International has described the project as a 16-story, $282 million JW Marriott Orlando Bonnet Creek Resort, featuring 516 rooms near Orlandos popular theme parks. Its owned and developed by DCS Investment Holdings, a private equity group based in West Palm Beach, Florida, which is owned by Dwight C. Schar, co-owner of the Washington Redskins. We are deeply saddened by the tragic accident that took place earlier today, said Jeff Flaherty, who handles global communications and public affairs for Marriott. Our thoughts and prayers are with the family and loved ones of the workers who died. Flaherty said the construction of the building is being managed by DCS Investment Holdings, which had no immediate comment. Orange County Sheriffs spokeswoman Ingrid Tejada-Monforte identified the deceased workers as Lorenzo Zavala, 34, and Jerry Bell, 46. She said both men had died of their injuries by the time rescue crews arrived. Fire-Rescue got the call at about 4:15 a.m., when about 18 workers were at the scene. Jachles said it happened at the top of the construction project, which is still in the concrete-pouring stage. The Orange County Sheriffs office and the U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration will investigate, he said. Copyright 2021 Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed. Topics Construction To succeed in business today, you need to be flexible and have good planning and organizational skills. Many people start a business thinking that theyll turn on their computers or open their doors and start making money, only to find that making money in a business is much more difficult than they thought. You can avoid this in your business ventures by taking your time and planning out all the necessary steps you need to achieve success. Whatever type of business you want to start, using the following nine tips can help you be successful in your venture. Key Takeaways Starting a business requires analytical thinking, determined organization, and detailed record-keeping. Its important to be aware of your competition and either appropriate or improve upon their successful tactics. Youll almost certainly end up working harder for yourself than you would for someone else, so prepare to make sacrifices in your personal life when establishing your business. Providing good service to your customers is crucial to gaining their loyalty and retaining their business. 1:41 9 Tips For Growing A Successful Business 1. Get Organized To achieve business success you need to be organized. It will help you complete tasks and stay on top of things to be done. A good way to be organized is to create a to-do list each day. As you complete each item, check it off your list. This will ensure that youre not forgetting anything and completing all the tasks that are essential to the survival of your business. 2. Keep Detailed Records All successful businesses keep detailed records. By doing so, youll know where the business stands financially and what potential challenges you could be facing. Just knowing this gives you time to create strategies to overcome those challenges. 3. Analyze Your Competition Competition breeds the best results. To be successful, you cant be afraid to study and learn from your competitors. After all, they may be doing something right that you can implement in your business to make more money. 4. Understand the Risks and Rewards The key to being successful is taking calculated risks to help your business grow. A good question to ask is Whats the downside? If you can answer this question, then you know what the worst-case scenario is. This knowledge will allow you to take the kinds of calculated risks that can generate tremendous rewards. Understanding risks and rewards includes being smart about the timing of starting your business. For example, did the severe economic dislocation of 2020 provide you with an opportunity (say, manufacturing and selling face masks) or an impediment (opening a new restaurant during a time of social distancing and limited seating allowed)? 5. Be Creative Always be looking for ways to improve your business and make it stand out from the competition. Recognize that you dont know everything and be open to new ideas and different approaches to your business. 6. Stay Focused The old saying Rome wasnt built in a day applies here. Just because you open a business doesnt mean youre going to immediately start making money. It takes time to let people know who you are, so stay focused on achieving your short-term goals. 7. Prepare to Make Sacrifices The lead-up to starting a business is hard work, but after you open your doors, your work has just begun. In many cases you have to put in more time than you would if you were working for someone else, which may mean spending less time with family and friends to be successful. 8. Provide Great Service There are many successful businesses that forget that providing great customer service is important. If you provide better service for your customers, theyll be more inclined to come to you the next time they need something instead of going to your competition. 9. Be Consistent Consistency is a key component to making money in business. You have to keep doing what is necessary to be successful day in and day out. This will create long-term positive habits that will help you make money in the long run. The Bottom Line According to 2019 data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, approximately 20% of new businesses fail during the first two years of being open, 45% during the first five years, and 65% during the first 10 years. Only 25% of new businesses make it to 15 years or more. If you want to be among that 25%, rigorous attention to these nine tips is the smart way to get there. August 31, 2018 (Investorideas.com Newswire) Wrapping up its winter drill program, holes on this company's property in the Northwest Territories included discovery of visible gold. In a May 8 press release, TerraX Minerals Inc. (TXR:TSX.V) announced that additional drilling on the Crestaurum zone in its Yellowknife City gold project had intersected mineralization that may have doubled the known size of the gold-bearing structure, and included visible gold. Assays from 11 drill holes included four in the "high-grade Crestaurum gold bearing structure to test whether gold mineralization continued to depth."Two of those holes showed visible gold, and all "intersected significant gold." The assays showed the following: 8.84 g/t Au over 2.49 m and 5.38 g/t Au over 0.63 m in hole TCR18-076 3.08 g/t Au over 2.80m, and 5.57 g/t Au over 2.06 m, in hole TCR18-078 13.30 g/t Au over 1.24 m, and 4.41 g/t Au over 0.80 m, in hole TCR18-079 3.86 g/t Au over 0.56 m in hole TCR18-077 TerraX also completed additional exploration work at its Sam Otto west zone, drilling five holes that all intersected "gold mineralized structure with best results of 3.00 g/t Au over 2.69 m in hole TSO18-038, 1.06 g/t Au over 4.00 m in hole TSO18-041, and 1.32 g/t Au over 2.70 m in hole TSO18-036," according to the release. The company asserted these results "makes this a good target for continued exploration." Reflecting on results from the Crestaurum zone, TerraX CEO Joe Campbell said, "This small program of four holes successfully demonstrated that the Crestaurum zone continues at depth on multiple surfaces, potentially doubling the size of the zone. The 300 meter vertical depth tested with these holes is still considered very shallow for Archean lode gold deposits and mineralization remains open for further expansion, both along strike and at depth." Read what other experts are saying about: Disclosure: 1) Tracy Salcedo compiled this article for Streetwise Reports LLC and provides services to Streetwise reports as an independent contractor. She or members of her household own securities of the following companies mentioned in the article: None. She or members of her household are paid by the following companies mentioned in this article: None. 2) The following companies mentioned in this article are billboard sponsors of Streetwise Reports: TerraX. Click here for important disclosures about sponsor fees. 3) Comments and opinions expressed are those of the specific experts and not of Streetwise Reports or its officers. 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Disclosure is posted for each compensated news release, content published /created if required but otherwise the news was not compensated for and was published for the sole interest of our readers and followers. Contact management and IR of each company directly regarding specific questions. More disclaimer info: https://www.investorideas.com/About/Disclaimer.asp Learn more about publishing your news release and our other news services on the Investorideas.com newswire https://www.investorideas.com/News-Upload/ and tickertagstocknews.com Global investors must adhere to regulations of each country. Please read Investorideas.com privacy policy: https://www.investorideas.com/About/Private_Policy.asp IRELAND: A Catholic church in east Cork is to commemorate victims of mother and baby homes and of clerical child abuse after a protest group hung childrens shoes on the church railings. IRELAND: A Donegal man who fell from a bridge in Australia has awoken from a coma on his 21st birthday and told his parents: I love you, Mum and Dad. IRELAND: Mickey Harte was diagnosed with bladder cancer in early 2015 and received ongoing treatment up until last December, when he finally got the all-clear. WORLD: Two people evacuated from a hotel in Egypt where a British couple died are reported to have the bacterial infection shigella. VIEWS: Austerity prevails in the West because three powerful political tribes champion it, causing unnecessary hardship for vast swathes of humanity, writes Yanis Varoufakis. SPORT: Charlie Redmond was in Omagh for Dublins Super 8s game last month when a couple of Tyrone teenagers cheekily brought up 1995. ... SOME DISTRACTION Pirate Anne Bonny. FEATURE: Robert Hume explores six popular myths about the improbable life of Corks Anne Bonny, the Caribbean pirate queen. CULTURE: A headline slot at Electric Picnic is just another marker in the inexorable rise of Jorja Smith, writes Ed Power. SHOWBIZ: Coleen Nolan has said she regrets taking part in Kim Woodburns controversial Loose Women appearance, saying it was upsetting and unpleasant for everyone. By Trevor Hunnicutt Funds run by asset management company BlackRock have voted in favour of a recent shareholder proposal that would have required Tesla to replace Elon Musk with an independent chairman. BlackRock-managed funds voted for a measure requiring the chairman be an independent director, according to BlackRocks filing with the US Securities and Exchange Commission on Thursday. The proposal, which was defeated, would not have affected Mr Musks standing as Teslas chief executive. More than 86m shares voted against the proposal at a shareholder meeting in June, while fewer than 17m voted in favour, Tesla said. Some corporate governance activists call for the chairman and CEO roles to be split between two people to improve oversight, and the new filing revealed at least one major investor backed such changes at Tesla. BlackRocks role in backing the proposal was not previously reported. Mr Musk has been under pressure over the companys spending and after tweeting on last month that he planned to take the company private, only to abandon the idea by little over a week ago. Teslas board had said the companys success would not have been possible without Mr Musks day-to-day exposure to the companys business. Yet top proxy adviser Institutional Shareholder Services supported the proposal, citing concerns about Mr Musks pay and board independence. BlackRocks approach to investment stewardship is driven by our fiduciary duties to our clients, the asset owners, a BlackRock spokeswoman said. Our approach to engaging with companies and proxy voting activities is consistent with our commitment to drive long-term shareholder value for our clients. BlackRock funds are a top-10 Tesla stockholder, controlling nearly 6.5m of Teslas 170m shares. BlackRocks report also showed it voted this year in favour of shareholder proposals at Facebook and Google parent Alphabet to give each shareholders an equal vote on governance matters. Some companies are structured in a way that gives some shareholders more power than others, regardless of how many shares they hold. BlackRock withheld votes or voted against nearly all management recommendations at Netflix, including an advisory vote on executive pay. Reuters Ireland still has a drink problem according to new figures which show that 53,763 cases were treated over a six-year period to 2016 and a separate study indicating the main reason for teenagers to start drinking is to look cool in front of friends. The alcohol treatment figures published by the Health Research Board show that 7,643 cases entered treatment in 2016 with alcohol as a main problem drug. The compares with 4,341 cases for opiates and 2,439 cases for cannabis in the same year, prompting the boards chief executive, Darrin Morrissey, to state: Alcohol remains the main problem drug that people enter treatment for in Ireland. A total of 53,763 cases were treated for problem alcohol use in Ireland between 2010 and 2016 and Suzi Lyons, senior researcher at the Health Research Board said: The number of cases seeking treatment for alcohol as their main problem drug has plateaued in the last four years. This could be the result of a real decrease in numbers seeking treatment, the number of submissions to the reporting system, availability of services, or a combination of these factors. She said the proportion of cases returning to treatment has increased from 46% to 50% of cases treated, pointing to the chronic nature of addiction, while the proportion of new cases presenting for treatment has stabilised since 2012 at 48%. According to Dr Lyons: There has been an increase in the number of new cases who were already dependent on alcohol when they present to treatment for the first time, from 56% in 2010 to 60% in 2016. This means that more people are presenting when the problem is already severe and being alcohol dependent can make recovery more difficult. According to the board figures, over the period in question, two-thirds of cases were mens, a fifth of cases treated mixed alcohol with other drugs, including an increase over time of the use of benzodiazepines, and there was a fall in 2016 in the rate of cases treated. Almost three-quarters of cases where the client was alcohol-dependent involved people who were unemployed and overall, more than half of cases involved people who were unemployed, while the proportion who were homeless increased from 5% in 2010, to 8% in 2016. It also found that the median age to start drinking was 16. Other research carried out by academics at NUI Galway, led by Kathy Ann Fox, sought the views of 407 first and second-year students on drinking, and their perceptions as to why young people started drinking in the first place. Preliminary results gathered by the Health Behaviour in School-Aged Children research team showed that the most popular belief as to why respondents peers drink alcohol was to look cool in front of friends. The least likely reason reported was to relax. It also found that drinkers were more likely to report boredom or the desire to feel more confident as reasons for their peers drinking behaviours, but that this was more apparent at the end of an academic year rather than at the beginning. Homeless charities have warned the soaring numbers entering emergency accommodation outside of Dublin could lead to many people, including families, becoming long-term homeless. Figures published by the Department of Housing for July showed the number in emergency accommodation edging ever closer to the 10,000 mark, with Housing Minister Eoghan Murphy under increasing pressure to turn the tide. However, while the situation is most acute in Dublin, larger urban areas elsewhere have seen sharp increases in homelessness over the past year. According to Cork Simon, there were 328 adults in emergency accommodation in the city in July, the highest monthly number of adults in emergency accommodation in Cork, an increase of 32% in 12 months and a rise of 59% in two years. Cork Simon also said that the number of adults in emergency accommodation in Cork and Kerry in July did not change dramatically from June but was still 44% higher than a year ago and up 81% over two years. Likewise, the number of families in emergency accommodation in the south west in July only showed a slight increase in comparison to the figure for June, but were up 76% in a year, while the number of children in emergency accommodation increased by 78% over the past 12 months and by a staggering 298% in two years. The charity said: There continue to be more people in private emergency accommodation [hotels and B&Bs] than in emergency shelters and this has been the case for seven consecutive months. The need for emergency accommodation in Cork and Kerry far outstrips capacity. Paul Sheehan, campaign and communications manager for Cork Simon, said: The figures demonstrate that people continue to be pushed into homelessness as a direct result of the housing crisis. People simply cannot find a home they can afford. Far too many people remain stuck in emergency accommodation for far too long beds arent being freed-up for people that need them. This has been the case now for well over three years with month-on-month increases to the number of people seeking help. Martin OConnor, Cope Galways assistant chief executive, said: We are seeing similar trends. He said that there had been steady growth over the past two years regarding homelessness across the city and county but the rate of increase escalated from the early part of this year. He said his organisation had seen families becoming homeless staying in emergency accommodation for longer periods due to challenges in fining move-on accommodation, and that the situation was particularly difficult for families with high numbers of children. A snapshot taken by Cope Galway in June showed 204 children across 74 families in emergency accommodation. He said Airbnb provision was an issue in the county, citing a recent figure showing around 2,000 properties listed across the county, 38% of which were self-contained and available on a continuous basis. At the same time, he said an alert this week which was aimed at students pitched three bunk beds in a room to sleep six people, adding: It gives a sense of how much of sellers market it is. Justice Minister Charlie Flanagan says election candidates who plan to reject a presidential salary demean the dignity of the office. These comments come in response to new contender Peter Caseys remark that he would not take a wage should he be elected on October 26. The Derry-born Dragons Den investor became the 11th presidential hopeful to challenge President Michael D Higgins. Fellow businessman and Dragon Sean Gallagher, the runner-up to Mr Higgins in 2011, and Gavin Duffy have already launched a campaign to seek a nomination. Mr Casey said he would work at activating the diaspora, creating a birthright programme, and bringing attention to the salary of the president. Mr Casey said: With all the expenses, the president doesnt need a salary at all. Commenting on the salary for the office of the president, he added: Its bonkers! Its ludicrous that the taoiseach earns 50% less than the president. The taoiseach should earn 50% more than the president. I think the taoiseach deserves more than the president. You dont need to be wealthy to say that. Mr Higgins receives an annual salary of 250,000. After taking office, he requested that his salary be reduced by a quarter from 325,000 to this level. However, Mr Flanagan said the notion of rejecting a salary is demeaning to the office of President. One of the candidates has said that they would not take the salary that demeans the office of president, said Mr Flanagan. I look forward to a robust presidential campaign, but I and Fine Gael fully support Michael D Higgins and no other candidate in the contest. When asked if Ireland is seeing the Trump effect, as a number of businessmen have thrown their hats in the ring for the presidency, Mr Flanagan said the contest is open to anyone. The presidential election campaign should be conducted with dignity and a sense of office, of what is a very important role, which has been performed in exemplary fashion by our current president who I hope is re-elected, he said. It is a matter for the people to decide in October, but I look forward to an active campaign. Potential candidates will appear before Kilkenny County Council today. Hopefuls will also attend council meetings in Leitrim, Wexford, and Cork city, among other authorities, on Monday. Mr Gallagher is expected to attend one or more of these meetings. The businessman, as of last night, received more motions to nominate him in Cavan and Longford County Councils, bringing to 12 the number considering backing him. Meanwhile, the Standards in Public Office Commission (Sipo) will today publish its complete guidelines for the presidential election. As revealed by the Irish Examiner this week, these will for the first time, include rules for anyone in public office running. Mr Higgins is the only such figure in the race. The rules will include an exemption for Mr Higgins on counting security or State cars as election expenses, in line with rules for taoisigh or tanaisti in general elections. This follows a request by Aras an Uachtarain that these rules apply for this election. Sipo confirmed it was contacted on the issue but declined to say by whom. A local community group has signalled its intention to fight to retain their post offices, even as the communications minister defended the slew of impending closures announced this week. At a public meeting in Athleague, Co Roscommon, on Wednesday night Minister Denis Naughten was told that the likely closure of 160 post offices around the country most by the end of the year was tantamount to treason to the rural Irish economy. An Post has already confirmed that four appeals are currently being reviewed against some of the proposed closures and that four other appeals were lodged under the independent review process. However, the minister said An Post is not withdrawing contracts and anybody [running a post office] who wants to stay open can do so. The closures are pinpointed in areas where postmasters are retiring and under an agreement with the Postmasters Union. One group that has already signalled its intention to fight the closure of a local post office is the community of Gurteen, Co Sligo. In correspondence, the Save Gurteen Post Office Committee said the community hall there was filled to capacity last week as almost 500 local people gathered to discuss the imminent closure of the post office. In a letter sent to the Irish Examiner and signed by a number of local people, the group said: Gurteen is a thriving rural town with many services and well-established businesses. The post office is at the centre of the community and the services it provides are used by many; young and older, socially isolated, businesses, etc. A strong action group formed to appeal against this decision refuse to accept that it is unviable to keep the office open and are determined to retain these essential services for their town. They have mobilised on social media, in the community and on the radio to have their voices heard and to express the concerns and dissatisfaction of the whole town and surrounding areas. Many local businesses have expressed deep concern and have stated that losing the post office will be devastating for the town and will result in further job losses, the letter explained. A similar warning over possible job losses was aired at the Athleague meeting, but An Post has maintained that the closures will strengthen the overall network and said every citizen will still have at least one post office within a 15km radius. Meanwhile, Sinn Fein communications spokesman, Brian Stanley, called on Fianna Fails communications spokesman Timmy Dooley TD to clarify if the closure of rural post offices will form a key part of negotiations with Fine Gael in the upcoming budget. Mr Stanley said there has been tough talk from Fianna Fail regarding the proposed closures of the post offices, but that the party has done little to influence proceedings to this point. Roscommon Fianna Fail TD Eugene Murphy has been quoted in the media as saying his party will negotiate the decision to close 159 rural post offices during the upcoming budget negotiations, Deputy Stanley said. I would like his partys spokesperson Timmy Dooley to clarify this remark. Will the closure of rural post offices be a redline issue for Fianna Fail in the budget negotiations? Will Fianna Fail actually make this a key plank of their negotiations? By Christy Parker A Catholic church in east Cork is to commemorate victims of mother and baby homes and of clerical child abuse after a protest group hung childrens shoes on the church railings. Sundays ceremony during 12pm Mass in St Marys Parish Church, Youghal, is believed to be a first by any church. Yesterday, the local canon, David Herlihy, said it was shameful that those affected by the atrocities of the past are being listened to, but with no action as such. Representatives of Standing 4 Women had tied childrens shoes to the church railings last Sunday, using black ribbons, as part of a national statement during the Popes visit. The group said they were remembering the victims of the Tuam mother and baby home and all those affected by various Church and State scandals. The shoes had, however, been removed while the canon was in the Phoenix Park. They were later returned to the group, who reattached them yesterday. Canon Herlihy yesterday said that, after deep thought, he decided the shoes should be left in place until Saturday evening before being stored carefully and brought to the altar in procession during Sunday Mass. The priest said the commemoration will involve a little service of prayer for victims, survivors and those who need healing. He said: Im only one person but I felt something had to happen to help bring about healing. Standing 4 Women spokeswoman Kirsty Murphy said she is in awe of the move. The Irish navy and air corps played a key role in the seizure of at least 500kg of cocaine in an international operation targeting a major drug-trafficking gang. The navy and air corps were involved in establishing visual contact with a catamaran sailing close to Irish waters and following its movements until it entered British waters yesterday morning. British police and navy units then escorted the vessel, called The Nomad, into Newlyn Harbour, Cornwall, on the south coast of England, 130km from Plymouth. While officers were still searching the boat last night, the Irish Examiner understands a half of tonne of cocaine has already been recovered. In a statement the British National Crime Agency said their operation to intercept a catamaran off the coast of Cornwall carrying a significant amount of cocaine was made possible thanks to the support of the Irish Naval Service, the Irish Air Corps and Maritime Analysis and Operation Centre Narcotics (MAOC-N), which is an EU taskforce comprising seven EU states, including Ireland and Britain. Five men were arrested by the NCA yesterday. It is understood the drug trafficking gang has a strong Dutch connection, along with British criminals. Earlier this month, 133kg of cocaine was seized in Costa Rica bound in a container ship for Cork. The Dublin-based Kinahan cartel is believed to have owned the lions share of the cocaine. In a statement, Defence Forces Naval & Air Corps confirmed their assets took part in the seizure, in which the detained vessel was boarded and detained by the UK Border Force in UK waters as part of a UK National Crime Agency (NCA) coordinated operation. They said: "The Inter Agency operation included an Irish Naval vessel and an Irish Air Corps Maritime Patrol Aircraft that conducted a surveillance operation off the South Coast prior to the detention. "The detained vessel was boarded and detained by the UK Border Force in UK waters as part of a UK National Crime Agency (NCA) coordinated operation." Dublin looks set to miss out on the opportunity to have a directly elected Lord Mayor, in favour of Cork. There have been calls for Dubliners to be able to choose a mayor who could make executive decisions about how the city is run. The Irish Independent claims a report to be presented to Cabinet will recommend Cork is prioritised as a test case for a directly elected mayor. Green Party Leader Eamon Ryan said he is very disappointed for Dublin. Mr Ryan said: "I think it's actually really bad news for the people of Dublin. "We face two particular crises in housing and transport and one of the core reasons behind that is a lack of leadership, the lack of an office where they can make the call, where you can get the four councils in Dublin working together, and indeed the neighbouring councils." Labour Senator Kevin Humphries has called today's announcement "an insult to Dublin". Senator Humphries said: "The capital has been leading the campaign for a directly elected Mayor for decades. For the Minister to today announce that Dublin will not be the first city to have a directly elected Mayor is just insulting. "We must have directed elected Mayors for all our main urban centres." "In November 2016, 75% of citizens surveyed in Dublin were in favour of a directly elected mayor. Dublin City is in need of a Mayor who is empowered to manage our major transport and public services systems here in Dublin. "This All-Ireland weekend I am calling on all Dublin TDs, Senators and Councillors to put on their Dublin jersey and get out to support the campaign for a directly elected Mayor for Dublin." By Niall Murray, Education Correspondent Schools and teachers must stop naming and shaming parents or children for not paying so-called voluntary contributions or other charges, an Independent senator insisted yesterday. Lynn Ruane told school representatives such practices need to be ironed out rather than accounts of what happens being drowned out with stories about the positive work in schools. At an Oireachtas education committee hearing on school costs and pressures on families, she said many children already live with the shame of poverty as parents hide from loan sharks they turn to for help with back-to-school costs. They then go into the classroom and have the teacher further shame them... making them stand up and asking them why they havent paid their book money, she said. One teacher asked a child and said to them: Its childrens allowance tomorrow, so why dont you tell your mother to pay it out of that? This is the shaming thats going on in classrooms. Ms Ruane said management are right to say their schools need more public funding, but they need to do more themselves. They can add to their recommendations... the urgent need [to stop] shaming of children in the classrooms, she said. Or doorstepping the parents as they drop their kids off at school in front of other parents to ask them questions about money and funding. Scroll to 1.01.30 below to hear Lynn Ruane's comments, or click here. Seamus Mulconry, general secretary of the Catholic Primary School Management Association, said teachers are at the frontline in the fight against poverty and the vast majority have a deep respect for pupils and parents. He said the State is failing in its duty to provide free primary education. You as legislators have a duty to uphold the Constitution and to direct your passion not at principals and teachers, who are trying to do their best in extraordinarily difficult circumstances, but at the minister for education and the minister for finance who are failing to provide the needed resources, he said. Senator, Im well aware that you and others will have got complaints over the years about teachers who are insensitive, or schools who put undue pressure on. And no-one in the educational system would stand over or ever condone that. But what you dont hear about are the schools and the principals and the teachers who, every day of the week go the extra mile; who often put their own hand into their pocket to see that children are not embarrassed, or that they get to go on that school trip, and who wring every ounce of funding they can from the department to try and provide a high quality education, Mr Mulconry said. Ms Ruane said all she had heard was about teachers that are doing their best, but that she expected nothing else from teachers than the kind of passion Mr Mulconry described. But when we talk about the failings of some teachers, we cant go Well, lets not look at that, lets look at whats working.. Thats the problem. Its the narrative, she said. I dont want to only hear about the teachers experience because theyre not the only ones in the school. Everyone is sharing the space. She said there are amazing teachers and principals working in schools, but every time we talk about what is wrong, people shouldnt say, Well look at whats right. We have to go: Dya know what, theres so much good things about schools, but as boards of management and as people that have a say in here, Im gonna take what youre saying, Lynn, and Im going to say that the culture that exists in some schools needs to be across the board, and acknowledge the stories Im talking about, instead of trying to bring in the positive stuff to drown them out. FF: End 'voluntary' school payments Future increases in school budgets should be linked to enforcing the voluntary nature of any contributions from families to running costs, Fianna Fails education spokesman has said. Thomas Byrne said the reversal of Department of Education cuts to the capitation grants given to schools for their non-pay costs remains a priority in the upcoming budget. The amount that each schools is around 15% less for every pupil than in 2010, but a 2016 Programme for Government commitment to annual increases has not been met. At the Oireachtas Education Committee yesterday, parents representatives said that so-called voluntary contributions are being increased and one said they are effectively compulsory despite a ban by the department, while schools blamed State underfunding for having to seek these payments. Mr Byrne said the capitation grant is a key issue in terms of Fianna Fails priorities for the budget. I would hope that, if we can get capitation increased to sufficient levels, you could then absolutely prohibit contributions that are not voluntary, Mr Byrne said. And the only way to make them voluntary is really to anonymise them, to have them completely anonymous. A lot of parents will [continue to pay] and thats grand, but there will be no obligation so thats certainly something we want to see happening. Asked by the Irish Examiner what he meant by sufficient levels, he said that would have to be discussed by his party. However, he said it would not be something that could be introduced immediately in order to ensure schools are not adversely hit overnight. The National Parents Council-Primary said 76% out of 1,789 parents who responded to its survey are still asked for a voluntary contribution by their childrens schools. The average amount stated by parents was just under 100, and more than half who answered a follow-on question said there is pressure to pay put on them. Council chief executive Aine Lynch said the findings raise serious questions about how voluntary the contributions are in reality, and that the issue needs to be addressed urgently. Despite many reassurances by the Department of Education and ministers for education that this contribution is a voluntary payment, and that there should be no pressure on parents to pay, these survey results show that that is not the reality on the ground, she said. Ms Lynch said the wide range of payments parents are asked for creates a financial relationship between them and schools instead of an educational one. National Parents Council-Post Primary president Geoffrey Browne said that voluntary contributions are effectively compulsory. We consistently and frequently receive calls from distraught parents to report that their children have been denied lockers at school, not allowed to participate in transiiton year, or some other school activity, or similarly penalised because their parents were unable to pay the voluntary contribution, said Mr Browne. Tusla, the child and family agency, will begin the recruitment process for a new CEO after incumbent Fred McBride made the shock announcement that he is leaving the post at the end of September. The Dundee native had taken on the top job in Tusla in February 2016, having first joined as chief operations officer in October 2013, working under fellow Scot Gordon Jeyes. There had been, however, no inkling that Mr McBride had been thinking of quitting the job. The deputy chair of the Tusla board, Rory OFerrall, said they had accepted with regret Mr McBrides decision. It is understood a range of factors led to the decision, rather than one single issue, although all Mr McBride had to say was contained in a short statement in which he thanked the hard-working staff of Tusla and their unstinting commitment in the delivery of child and family support services nationally. He also thanked the board and management team, particularly Tusla board chair Norah Gibbons. The Government has been criticised for not providing Tusla with sufficient resources, particularly in the early years of its operation as a separate entity from the HSE, while Tusla has itself been criticised for a number of issues, including the mishandling of false claims made against Garda whistleblower Sergeant Maurice McCabe. Reacting to the announcement, Minister for Children and Youth Affairs Katherine Zappone said: I wish to thank Mr McBride for all his work and commitment in leading Tusla, during a time when the agency has developed significantly. I wish him very well in his future career. Many challenges remain for Tusla but with the ongoing energy of the dedicated workforce, the positive progress of the organisation will continue. Mr McBride will continue in his role until the end of September when an interim CEO will be appointed. Current chief operations officer Jim Gibson may be a contender for the position, but Tusla yesterday said a formal recruitment process regarding a new CEO will commence in due course. Just this year, in an interview with the Irish Examiner, Mr McBride said he was optimistic about the future for Tusla while also expressing some concern about the workload it faced. It emerged last year he had expressed misgivings about the introduction of mandatory reporting, while he has consistently referred to the challenges of recruiting and retaining social workers. The number of referrals made to Tusla regarding child welfare and protection cases has also steadily increased in recent years. You cant knit social workers and there are only 250 of them graduate a year, he told this newspaper in January. Just yesterday, Tusla confirmed its new integrated National Childcare Information System across all 17 social work areas which the agency also cited as one of a number of reforms that had been brought into operation under Mr McBrides tenure as CEO. By Daniel McConnell and Shaun Connolly The Government is adamant that Brexit talks must be concluded by October, despite British ministers saying the deadline will be missed. Several ministers, speaking to the Irish Examiner, have insisted the deadline for talks will be met, as a no-deal crash out must be avoided at all costs. The UKs new Brexit secretary, Dominic Raab, has indicated that negotiations could go beyond the expected October deadline. He told a House of Lords committee: I think it is important as we enter the final phase of the negotiations in the lead-up to the October council and the possibility that it may creep beyond that, we want to see some renewed energy. However, Dublin remains confident a deal can be reached, with one minister saying: The presence of that hard deadline in October will help focus the minds. A deal can still be done. Tanaiste Simon Coveney was in Vienna yesterday for an informal meeting of EU foreign ministers in a bid to refocus minds on the need to protect the Good Friday Agreement and to emphasise the need to avoid the return of a hard border. British prime minister Theresa May has signalled that Britain will stand firm on its Brexit demands in talks with the EU, and insisted both sides would benefit. Speaking on the final leg of a tour of Africa, Mrs May said the Chequers proposals, which triggered Cabinet resignations and received a cool response from Brussels, are good for the EU. She said: Chequers delivers on the Brexit vote. It does it in a way that I believe is good for the UK. Obviously, we are in negotiations with the European Union, but I believe our proposals are not just good for the UK, but they are good for the EU as well. Ms May added that the Chequers plan offers economic flexibility, saying: It ensures that we can maintain a good trading relationship with the EU while having the freedom to negotiate trade deals on our own behalf around the rest of the world. At a joint press conference with Kenyan president Uhuru Kenyatta, She said: As Britain prepares to leave the European Union, we are committed to a smooth transition that ensures continuity in our trading relationship with Kenya. We are pursuing, of course, a good deal for trade with the EU once we have left the EU. But we will be looking to enhance our trade relationships around the rest of the world as well. Trade isnt about one country doing better than another country, actually, trade is mutually beneficial. The comments came after it was reported that French president Emmanuel Macron has softened his stance towards London and is seeking a close post-Brexit relationship. The French leader aims to use an EU summit next month in Salzburg, Austria, to push for a new alliance between the bloc and Britain, according to The Times. A new continental structure would see concentric circles with the EU and euro at its core and the UK in a second ring. The claims emerged after the EUs chief negotiator Michel Barnier struck an optimistic tone, saying: We are prepared to offer Britain a partnership such as there never has been with any other third country. The comments helped trigger a sharp rise for sterling on the money markets. Robert Hume explores six popular myths about the improbable life of Corks Anne Bonny, the Caribbean pirate queen. Three hundred years ago in 1718, during the Golden Age of Piracy, a young Irish woman with burnished red hair and pea-green eyes, called Anne Cormac, eloped to the Bahamas with dashing Irish sailor Jim Bonny, to loot treasure ships. Most of us are familiar with fantastic tales about Annes life of wild abandon on the high seas, her ferocious temper, and swashbuckling bravado. But evidence about pirates is sparse, leaving the door wide open for sensationalist authors and Hollywood directors to fill in the gaps how they please. Today, it is difficult to sort out fact from fiction. How much of what we think we know about Anne Bonny is true? Myth 1: Anne Bonny never existed. She is no more real than Long John Silver or Captain Hook. No, she existed all right records of her trial prove that. According to A General History of the Pyrates (1724) by Captain Charles Johnson who some believe was novelist Daniel Defoe she came from a town near Cork. The website rareirishstuff.com states she was born in Kinsale on March 8, 1698; a recent pamphlet by Charles River gives March 8, 1702. In Anne Bonny: The Infamous Female Pirate (2017) Phillip T Tucker also cites Kinsale as her birthplace, possibly a fine house on Compass Hill, and says that the best available evidence indicates she was born in 1698. However, we cannot be sure: births were not recorded in Ireland until 1864, and baptism records do not extend to the 1600s. Johnson says Anne was the offspring of a secret affair between her father William, a distinguished lawyer, and the pretty family servant, Mary Brennan, conceived while his wife was away for a change of air. To avoid scandal, William cut Annes hair, dressed her in boys clothing, and called her Andy. He pretended he was training the child to be a lawyers clerk. When the truth got out, and threatened to ruin his business, he packed mother and child onto a ship for South Carolina and began a fresh life in Charleston. Myth 2: As a teenager she was already a psychopath. When Anne was around 13, her mother died from typhoid fever, and she had to help her father run the household. The girl was determined to get her own way. Johnson notes Annes fierce and couragious temper. When a young lad assaulted her, she beat him so badly that he lay ill of it a considerable time. According to another story, she stabbed to death an English servant maid with a table knife. But Johnson found that tale groundless. In 1718, when her father discovered that she planned to marry Jim Bonny, a poor sailor with rumoured connections to the underworld, he turned her out. In the dead of night Anne supposedly crept back and took revenge by setting fire to the house and ricefields. Again no records prove this really happened. Clara Paget playing the role of Anne Bonny in the television series BlackSails, Reaching Nassau in the Bahamas, Jim accepted clemency for quitting pillage and plunder. Already bored with married life, Anne abandoned her husband for an adventurous career in the republic of pirates, the roots of which stretched back to her native West Cork (Des Ekin, Irelands Pirate Trail, 2018). Myth 3: Anne Bonny commanded her own pirate ship. The 1951 film Anne of the Indies features Jean Peters as Anne Providence at the helm of the Sheba Queen. My title is captain, she rebukes a handsome Frenchman, as she forces less good-looking captives to walk the plank. According to one legend she also mangled a mannequins limbs, smeared them with fake blood, and hovered over them with an axe, fooling a French merchant ship to surrender its cargo to her without a fight. In reality, Anne Bonny was never a captain unlike her pirate predecessor Grace OMalley. Many sources state, incorrectly, that she was a sailor on the Revenge Blackbeards vessel. Annes ship was the William, commanded by charismatic gentleman-pirate Captain (Calico) Jack Rackham. There, Bonn was treated just like any other crew member, and helped load and unload supplies, raise the sails, and heave up the anchor. Myth 4: Contemporaries never believed she was a man. In Anne and the Indies, she is described as a slip of a girl, and referred to as lass. Everyone knows shes a woman, says one of the crew. Richard Pallardy (Encyclopaedia Britannica) also claims her true gender, and that of fellow pirate Mary Read, was well known to shipmates. In practice, strict laws among Caribbean pirates dictated that No Boy or Woman [was] to be allowed amongst them. To keep her gender concealed, Tucker suggests she was assigned to the captains personal staff, and slept in his quarters. When she became big with Rackhams child, he dispatched Anne to Cuba where she left her newborn with his friends before returning to the William. Back on deck, Anne donned a large jacket and baggy trousers to disguise her figure, and pulled her cap low to hide her hair. Only at close quarters was her gender obvious. A woman whose canoe Anne and Mary robbed testified to the largeness of their breasts. Myth 5: Anne Bonnys last stand. In October 1720 an English ship, under Captain Jonathan Barnet, fired a cannonball through the Williams hull. Legend has it that Bonny and Read famously stood on deck alone, brandishing flintlock pistols and cutlasses, fighting off dozens of sea dogs, while the men cowered below. Mary supposedly shouted to them to come up and fight like men; an American cigarette card illustration suggests Anne fired a shot down at them. While it makes a romantic story, why would anyone hide below decks of a ship taking on water? If any men stayed below, they were probably trying to repair the hole and operate the pumps. Eventually Anne, Mary, and the rest of the crew were captured and brought to Spanish Town, Jamaica, to face trial. The men were swiftly executed. If you had fought like a man, you need not have been hanged like a dog, Anne allegedly said when she saw Rackhams corpse. Actress Jean Peters as Captain Anne Providence in the film Anne of the Indies (1951). As both women were pregnant, the law stated they should be imprisoned until their babies were born. Mary died of fever. Anne drops off the historical record. Myth 6: The mysterious missing years. Anne Bonnys career as a pirate lasted under two years. What is become of her since, we cannot tell, wrote Johnson. But there is no shortage of speculation. A few writers maintain that after her child was born Anne was executed. David Cordingly (Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, 2004) states that Anne returned to South Carolina with her child; some claim her father secured her release with a bribe. There she married Joseph Burleigh and had eight children; another writer says 10. However, Tucker maintains that she settled in Tidewater, Virginia; became a grandmother, possibly a great grandmother; and died in her mid-eighties in April 1782. Very different is one writers claim that she married a Jamaican official, changed her name to Annabelle, and moved to a Caribbean island. Or did Anne Bonny settle in southern England and buy a tavern? So goes another story. Arggghhh! What yarns she could have told the locals! The opening of the new Kevin Street Garda Station is a timely boost for the force, writes Security Correspondent Cormac OKeeffe There was a skip in the Garda stride yesterday that has not been seen for many, many years. It was an assertiveness that could perhaps portend an organisation on the rebound after a dark period of tumult and scandal. The sense at the unveiling of the new Kevin Street Garda Station could reflect what Justice Minister Charlie Flanagan described as a pivotal moment for the force. Its an organisation that has had its fair share of such purported moments in the past, only for them to be scuppered. In his speech, Mr Flanagan was referring to the imminent swearing in of the next commissioner, former PSNI deputy chief constable Drew Harris. That is set to occur after midnight on Sunday, also due to take place in Kevin Street Station, which is now the new divisional HQ of the Dublin South Central area. Other elements fed into the upbeat nature of yesterdays ceremony. The building itself is striking, replacing a dilapidated station adjacent to it, that had been operational since 1806. The new station is graced on one side (Bride St) with a five-storey curved facade and on its near side (Kevin St) with a striking combination of concrete and a full-height glass window with a painted central piece. Designs, along with quotations from famous artists such as Seamus Heaney, Paula Meehan, James Joyce, Oscar Wilde, and Samuel Beckett, decorate the exterior wall and railings. The large crowd attending the ceremony, held in the sun outside the front entrance, was entertained by a jaunty set from the Garda brass band. Prison cells at Kevin Street Garda Station. There were plenty of formalities. The minister and the acting commissioner, Donall O Cualain, saluted local superintendent John Gordon and the minister inspected the guard of honour. The forces chaplains Fr Joe Kennedy and archdeacon David Pierpoint, blessed the station. In his last public engagement before his retirement on Sunday, Mr O Cualain wished Mr Harris the very best, given his not inconsiderable challenge. Mr Flanagan gave a forceful account of what the station means to the force and how it is part of the Governments unprecedented investment in the organisation. He listed off all the familiar numbers and figures 21,000 gardai, civilians and reserves by 2021, 342m in expenditure and so on and enthused about the modern facilities and equipment. It was a breathless delivery, boosted by light-hearted comments on what he said was Dublins certain win this Sunday. Then the national flag was raised, the national anthem played and the ribbon to the entrance was cut. More photographs were taken at the plaque and at the visitor book inside and everyone, luminaries and ordinary folk alike, went on a tour of the impressive station. And the station does appear to be a beacon of what a modern police force could look like, with proper, safe and secure facilities for gardai, public and prisoners alike but all dependent on sufficient resourcing. The new station has a sophisticated property and exhibits management system and is completing a new scenes of crime office for technical examinations. There are audio and visual recording throughout the station, on corridors too, to protect prisoners and gardai. In his speech, Mr Flanagan did acknowledge the significant successes in tackling gangs and real progress in reform under the outgoing acting commissioner. He said there was no question that the swearing in of the new commissioner was a pivotal time in the history of the Garda Siochana. Gardai in the entrance hall of Kevin Street Garda Station He accepted Mr Harris came from a different police service, but said he hoped he would enrich the organisation. He said that there may be challenges and while not specifying what they might be, historic legacies from the North and serious concerns expressed by some at having a former PSNI commander and liaison officer with MI5 as head of the Gardas security service are among them. Mr Flanagan rejected any suggestion that Mr Harris was an outsider and said: Hes an Irishman. He said he was satisfied that all appropriate levels of scrutiny and vetting were fully undertaken in the appointment and was satisfied Mr Harris would be an excellent commissioner. He said the appointment presented opportunities to do things differently, to do things better and to reinvigorate the organisation. As he spoke, policing was happening as usual. Down in the Special Criminal Court, local boy Freddie Thompson was being convicted of the gangland murder in 2016 of David Douglas on Bridgefoot St, about 15 minutes walk away. The investigation and successful prosecution of the Kinahan cartel lieutenant, from the nearby small Maryland estate, is a major feather in the cap of local detectives attached to Kevin Street Station. During the tour, you can clearly see the old station, where holes dot the roofs, where old battered stables were used to house crucial court evidence, and where, as one garda said, you would come out of the showers in a worse state than when you went in. A sign of progress for sure. However, perhaps in there a message, too, for the incoming commissioner While the US will remain the most important ally of the EU and Natos European members, it is no longer the most reliable one, says Volker Perthes. Despite the tensions generated by Brexit, the leaders of France, Germany, and the UK have stood together in disputes between the EU and the US. If their unity can be sustained, Europes big three (E3) will serve the EU very well in a tumultuous future. French President Emmanuel Macron, German Chancellor Angela Merkel, and UK Prime Minister Theresa May seem to have read from the same script regarding US President Donald Trumps withdrawal from the Iran nuclear deal and his rejection of the final communique of the G7 summit in June. They all disapprove of Trumps decisions to move the US embassy in Israel to Jerusalem and to withdraw the US from the UN Human Rights Council. And they have all criticised his escalating trade war with China. This unity is not merely rhetorical. The UK has lately supported EU integration projects concerning foreign and security policy much more so than before the Brexit referendum. This includes the decision to establish new headquarters for military training missions which many view as the nucleus for a potential European military in Africa. Britain had long resisted this initiative. The catalyst for the UKs change of course, it seems, is Trump. There is significant evidence suggesting that Trump views the EU and some of its member states as adversaries, rather than allies. While the US will remain the most important ally of the EU and Natos European members, it is no longer the most reliable one. This shift has dashed hopes in the UK that post-Brexit Britain would be able to capitalise on its special relationship with the US, and it has highlighted for the EU the urgency of increasing its own strategic autonomy. While the North Atlantic alliance will remain critical to European security, the EU now seeks to build the capacity to define its own strategic priorities and, if needed, act upon them, whether alone or with partners. Achieving this objective, defined in the EUs 2016 Global Strategy, will be much easier with the UK on board. The fact is that the EU and the UK have more international clout together than separately. The UK has significant diplomatic experience, international influence, and military and economic resources that can be brought to bear on joint ventures, just as the EUs backing can provide a major boost to UK policies on the world stage. This applies to demarches regarding major actors like China or Russia, sanctions regimes, international agreements, and strategic programmes like Galileo, the European satellite navigation system. How exactly a post-Brexit UK can be institutionally associated with common EU decisions on foreign policy, security, and defence will have to be determined in the exit agreement. But it is possible to create a format that gives the UK a voice, not a veto. In the meantime, no decisions should be taken that would prevent or undermine the UKs post-Brexit coordination with EU foreign-policy positions, actions, and instruments. Moreover, steps can and should be taken today to strengthen ties between the EU and the UK. Here, collaboration among the E3, in particular, is crucial. The E3 has already proved its potential. It initiated negotiations with Iran over its nuclear programme as early as 2003, and became the nucleus of the E3-plus-3 (China, Russia, and the US), which along with the EU concluded the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) with Iran in 2015. In the wake of Trumps decision to withdraw the US from the JCPOA, the E3 together with the EUs High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy will prove integral to saving it, and to developing more wide-ranging solutions for dealing with Iran. But the E3 has an important role to play in other areas, too, including the conflicts in Syria and Yemen, the ongoing Israel-Palestine dispute, instability in North Africa, and maritime security in the Mediterranean, the Indian Ocean, and the South China Sea. Depending on the issue, other relevant EU member states such as Italy, Poland, or Spain will have to join the E3 in developing policies or negotiating agreements. E3 initiatives should always be coordinated with the EUs high representative, in order to take full advantage of the blocs legitimacy and resources. More frequent and visible strategic co-ordination among the E3 would support the ability of the EU and the UK to reap the benefits of mutual cooperation. It may also serve as a foundation for a pragmatic Brexit agreement that maintains close cooperation between the UK and the EU on foreign and security policy. Whether the EU likes it or not, a credible joint initiative by France, Germany, and the UK would have a greater impact on the likes of Iran, Russia, China, or even the US than a common EU position emanating from a debate in the EUs Political and Security Committee. Fostering deeper E3 collaboration, of the kind that has been seen recently, must remain at the top of the EUs foreign-policy agenda before and after Brexit. The fact that France, Germany, and the UK will all be members of the UN Security Council for the 2019-2020 period France and the UK as permanent members, and Germany as an elected member will add heft to cooperative action among them. Moreover, close collaboration within the Security Council could help to structure EU-UK foreign-policy coordination in the immediate post-Brexit transition period. Volker Perthes is chairman and director of Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik, the German Institute for International and Security Affairs, Berlin. Youd be forgiven for speculating that the Lonely Planet Guide made up the most of the Papal reading list ahead of his trip to the Emerald Isle. At any rate, the Popes visit to Ireland will likely be remembered globally not for anything he did or said while on our shores, but rather for the extraordinary attack he came under while here from within the Catholic Church. It was the equivalent of dropping a bomb when, over the weekend, Archbishop Carlo Maria Vigano, who had served as apostolic nuncio in the US for a number of years, released a 7,000-word letter. It implicated a number of senior prelates in a cover-up surrounding the allegations of sexual abuse against former US Cardinal Theodore McCarrick. Vigano claims Pope Francis knew that his predecessor, Pope Benedict, had imposed sanctions on McCarrick, but had subsequently lifted them. Trying to read the Vatican and its internecine struggles is not an easy task to the casual observer. But, from any perspective, that attack from a former papal nuncio, which landed last Sunday morning, and which called on the Pope to resign, could signal the beginning of the end for Pope Francis and major changes for the Catholic Church. It was a lot to take on board as we watched him make his way to Knock, and later to the Phoenix Park, and wondered how far he would go in his efforts to address the abuse that had gone on in Ireland. But ultimately what happened could well mean that even if Pope Francis had any intentions to go further than kind words and requests for forgiveness, they could come to naught if he ends up caught in the vice grip of a power struggle. The arch-conservatives within the Church have shown with the Vigano letter they will be taking no prisoners when it comes to keeping the Church, as they see it, pure. Upon his elevation in 2013, this pope was viewed as a man with his feet on the ground who brought common sense to the table when discussing issues that mattered to Catholics worldwide. Liberals viewed him with delight when he made his comments on homosexual people, saying: If a person is gay and seeks God and has goodwill, who am I to judge him? The traditionalists shuddered. His subsequent remarks on Catholics who are divorced and remarried deserving better treatment from the Church and even to receive Communion, writing that it was not a prize for the perfect but a medicine, a nourishment for the weak, was viewed by those fundamentalists as heretical. By all accounts, Pope Francis dealt with all of this by simply ignoring the outrage. But the outraged were biding their time and also becoming more daring in their public criticisms of Pope Francis. You might think that child abuse scandals could hold no benefit for anyone, but their re-emergence in the last year apparently gave his foes their opportunity. It began with what happened in Peru earlier this year. Upon returning to Rome, the Pope had to apologise to abuse victims there for how he treated them. Then there was the start of the McCarrick controversy in the US, to the bombshell that was the report of Pennsylvania Grand Jury. All of this meant that the stakes kept getting higher ahead of his trip to Ireland. So, as he boarded that Alitalia flight from Rome last Saturday morning, the Pope was a man under pressure. The eyes of the world watched to see what would be his attitude to Irish Catholics, who had suffered so hugely under the control of the Catholic Church, and theirs to him. So if timing is everything, then the release of the Vigano letter looks to have been perfect. After he boarded the Aer Lingus plane back to Rome on Sunday evening, he held his usual press conference with the travelling press pack. Allowing for my own relative unfamiliarity with the Popes manner of speaking, and for the fact that his words were translated into English, the lengthy transcript of his remarks are quite extraordinary. On first read, you think he is appearing to say something on a particular topic , but on further examination, it is quite remarkable for the lack of clarity, or in some instances even sense whether it was to do with handling child sexual abuse or your child being gay. When it came to the extraordinary Vigano allegations, Pope Francis chose not to respond to a direct question, saying people should make up their own minds about the claims. In his speech on Saturday night at the Croke Park concert, the Pope was impressively precise in his message about families and prayer and love. But as to what he actually intends to do about the high level cover up of clerical sex abuse, or exactly how acquainted he was with the utter tragedy that is the Tuam mother and baby home, if at all, and how he could have not known about our Magdalen laundries, we were left baffled. He did have that meeting with abuse victims on Saturday evening and hopefully whatever was said there provided them with some comfort. But materially everything basically is as it was before he arrived here. He did express shame on a number of occasions and begged for Gods forgiveness, but there it ended. Childrens Minister Katherine Zappone displayed magnificent political instincts in her efforts to get him to take some ownership of what happened in Tuam, and for the Church to contribute financially towards the site, but it would be a real shock if that cheque ever finds its way into the post. The Pope now has to deal with the fallout from the allegations contained in Archbishop Viganos letter. Surely he will mount a defence of himself, or at least an explanation. Those who are against him have wasted no time in publicly rowing in behind Vigano. Cardinal Raymond Burke, the most prominent critic of Pope Francis more liberal approach, weighed in enthusiastically this week. The corruption and filth which have entered into the life of the Church must be purified at their roots, he told LifeSite Catholic, a US pro-life website. The declarations made by a prelate of the authority of Archbishop Carlo Maria Vigano must be totally taken to heart by those responsible in the Church. Each declaration must be subject to investigation, according to the Churchs time-tried procedural law. Has the Pope had the time to give Irish Catholics more than a passing thought since he left on Sunday evening? In all likelihood no. At any rate, what we saw and heard from him while he was here, though, indicates there was little likely to change. He did express shame on a number of occasions and begged for Gods forgiveness, but there it ended California isnt the only state to aggressively address data privacy. Vermonts new privacy law is the first one in the country designed to regulate data brokers, the companies selling our personal information. Ive heard very little about what Vermont was doing because Californias Consumer Privacy Act was garnering all the headlines. Yet, Vermonts law was passed in May before GDPR went live and goes into effect in January 2019. Like GDPR, it has broad-reaching protections for both the people of Vermont and U.S. and non-U.S. citizens. Linda V. Priebe, partner at Culhane Meadows and former Deputy General Counsel to the White House Office of Drug Policy and Ethics Advisor to the White House Office of the Counsel to the President, brought the Vermont law to my attention and encouraged me to tell my readers about it. So thats what Im doing. Why is the Vermont law important to data privacy? As Priebe told me in our email conversation: U.S. consumers dont often know that the personal information U.S. companies collect from their customers and website and social media visitors is also used to create shadow profiles of consumers which are unregulated in the U.S. These shadow profiles can be used to determine credit worthiness (provided no actual credit score is used; that triggers the Federal Fair Credit Reporting Act), the favorability of terms of financial services offers, and even which job notices to display to a person online. Any data broker subjected to the law has to register with the Vermont Secretary of State and pay a $100 annual fee. They must also report information about their practices regarding collection, storage and sale of consumer information. Priebe added: Like the GDPR, data brokers subject to the Vermont law also are required to put in place a written, comprehensive data security system, including physical, technical and administrative safeguards for consumers personal data. Additional requirements govern minors personal information also like the GDPR. GDPR is still stricter than the Vermont law, but clearly Vermont is trying to address a data privacy problem most Americans either dont know about or dont think about that there are companies that are in the business to specifically sell our information for a profit. Its bad enough how much the companies we are willing give our data to use it, but we really dont have any control over it as a commodity on the market. Someone told me that there are at least 43 states that are in some stage of introducing data privacy. Unfortunately, what that says to me is that were going to see uneven laws and enforcement, similar to data breach reporting. Sue Marquette Poremba has been writing about network security since 2008. In addition to her coverage of security issues for IT Business Edge, her security articles have been published at various sites such as Forbes, Midsize Insider and Toms Guide. You can reach Sue via Twitter: @sueporemba Re: iTWire - Optus 5G now available to prepaid customers with Optus Flex Optus flex is quite expensive compared to the other prepaid plans, but I am aware that some people with different[] Re: iTWire - ABC's Four Corners housing price report silent on money laundering Ive never understood why we allow non-residents to buy property. Re: iTWire - ABC's Four Corners housing price report silent on money laundering Back in 1989 when the Chrysanthemum throne's emperor-god died no pundits in academe or in the media foresaw the Berlin[] Re: iTWire - Telstra in box seat to buy NBN Co after its Digicel deal if telstra owned nbn , you will never ever get fibre not even in 100 years European telcommunications industry executive Niek Jan van Damme is set to join the board of Australias largest telco Telstra. Telstra announced on Friday it would nominate van Damme who, most recently, was a member of the Deutsche Telekom Board of Management. Van Damme will be nominated for election as a non-executive director at Telstras annual general meeting in October. As a member of the Deutsche Telekom Board of Management from 2009 to the end of 2017, van Damme was responsible for fixed line and mobile communications in Germany for Deutsche Telekom, a 22 billion (US$25.5 billion) business with more than 70,000 employees. Telstra chairman John Mullen said van Damme was a strong candidate whose direct telecommunications experience would be extremely beneficial to the board. The board, just like Telstras senior management team, is undergoing renewal, and we are delighted that Niek Jan will join... and provide significant perspective from the European telecommunications market, Mullen said. I am particularly pleased that the board is able to nominate a candidate who is a former telecommunications executive who understands the complexities of the industry and current challenges we are facing. He has been successful both in a challenger mobile brand, as well as running a much more complex incumbent in a highly-regulated and unionised environment. Niek Jans skills will be enormously beneficial on the board as we support management delivering Telstras major transformation through the T22 strategy. Van Damme started his career in marketing, focused on brand roles in a wide range of businesses, before moving into telecommunications in 1999, with Ben Nederland, later T-Mobile Netherlands, at that time the fifth largest telco in the Netherlands. From 2004 to 2009, he was chairman of the managing board of T-Mobile where he oversaw the acquisition of Orange Netherlands by T-Mobile before moving to oversee Deutsche Telekoms German operations in 2009. Mullen said that at Deutsche Telekom, van Damme merged the mobile and fixed line business, a major transformation program, laying the foundation for making Deutsche Telekom the leading operator in converged services. Van Damme also led a major network modernisation program, with the establishment of a new IP core and 4G network investments at Deutsche Telekom. As previously announced by Telstra, director Steve Vamos intends to retire at the annual general meeting in October, and Russell Higgins and Trae Vassallo have also said they would retire. Higgins has been a member of Telstras Audit and Risk Committee since 2009, and a member of the Remuneration Committee since 2016, while Vassallo joined the board in 2015 and has completed one three-year term. A Republican senator in the US has asked the Federal Trade Commission to investigate Google over what could be anti-competitive acts in its "search and digital advertising practices". Orrin Hatch, who represents Utah in the US Senate, wrote to FTC chairman Joseph Simons on Thursday, soon after that US President Donald Trump claimed that the search engine firm was blocking positive news about him in its search results and highlighting negative stories. Google has denied the claims. Hatch cited a report by 60 Minutes in May as one media report that had "highlighted several allegations regarding purportedly anti-competitive conduct by the company involving its search practices". The European Union imposed a fine of 4.34 billion (US$5.05 billion, A$6.82 billion) on Google in July for allegedly breaching anti-trust rules over its Android mobile operating system. This was the second fine levied by the EU on Google. In June last year, Google was2.42 billion (US$2.7 billion) for allegedly abusing its search engine dominance to give illegal advantage to its own comparison shopping service. The company has appealed the decision. Hatch said that in the past, Google had placed restrictions on publishers displaying advertisements from its competitors. "Google loosened some of those restrictions when faced with antitrust complaints, and the European Commission has said it is monitoring to see if those new restrictions have anti-competitive effects," he wrote. He pointed that other media reports had focused on the fact that Google had decided to remove from its platform legal businesses with which it did not apparently agree. "Moreover, in the past several months, several of my Senate colleagues wrote to Alphabet, Google's parent company, regarding its data collection by the Android mobile operating system and privacy practices for Gmail users' data, including Google's practice of giving third-party app developers access to the actual content of emails," he added. Saying that much had changed since the FTC last looked at Google's conduct in search and digital advertising in 2010, Hatch said an FTC investigation at the time into Google's acquisition of AdMob had been closed because of the belief that Apple would soon become a strong mobile ad network competitor." He said that belief had remained just that a belief. Another FTC investigation into Google's search practices was closed in 2013 and since then there had been several new developments. Hatch cited a report in The Wall Street Journal which had cited an FTC Bureau of Competition staff report from August 2012 that recommended an anti-trust action be pursued due to some of Google's search practices, saying it was a "close question" whether Google violated Section 2 of the Sherman Act by "preferencing" its own "vertical content over that of rivals while simultaneously demoting rival vertical websites". Though the staff did not finally recommend pursuing a complain, their report did recommend action on other issues deemed to be anti-competitive. Hatch said Google had resolved this issue by promising in December 2012 that it would take certain actions over the next five years to address those concerns. Hatch noted that after the WSJ report appeared, the Utah and Washington DC attorneys-general Sean Reyes and and Karl Racine respectively asked the FTC in January 2016 to consider launching a probe into Google's behaviour. He said he had raised further concerns with the FTC in March 2016 as some studies had concluded that some of the changes Google had made after its 2012 pledge were actually harmful to consumers. Given that the FTC now had a new bunch of commissioners, some of whom had said it was necessary to look at past decisions and see if they had been effective, Hatch said he was requesting that the Commission consider the "competitive effects of Google's conduct in search and digital advertising". The Australian Labor Party has described the national broadband network as being on "life support" with the announcement on Friday that the total outlay would be $51 billion, compared to the earlier figure of $49 billion, described as "a cost blowout" that was "nothing short of a disaster". Labor Shadow Communications Minister Michelle Rowland and Shadow Finance Minister Jim Chalmers said in a joint statement that there was a serious question over whether Communications Minister Mitch Fifield could continue in the portfolio. NBN Co announced its corporate plan 2019-2022 on Friday. The rollout is scheduled to be completed in 2020, but issues with both HFC and fixed wireless have led to missing some financial targets. The company is also unlikely to achieve its targeted $52 in average revenue per user even by FY22. A $2.1 billion cost blowout for the NBN; Rollout delays to 1.3 million homes over the next twelve months; A total of $700 million in lost revenue as a result of the HFC rollout halt; A $500 million increase in the cost to deploy HFC; and The copper footprint would expand by a further 100,000 premises. The two Labor shadow ministers said that among what they characterised as the key failures in the corporate plan for 2019-2022 were: Rowland and Chalmers said: "The scale of these failures raises serious questions over [Finance Minister] Mathias Cormanns judgment and whether Mitch Fifield should continue in the Communications portfolio at all. "Since taking over the portfolio, ...Fifield has not taken his responsibilities seriously, which at key junctures has bordered on wilful ignorance. "Fifields HFC debacle must be subject to forensic examination given the shareholder governance failures at play. They said the Liberals "NBN failures" would have significant consequences, including: Consumers were paying more for less; Taxpayers and the federal budget were more exposed; NBN Co had less revenue to fund future upgrades; and The broken long-term economics are placing pressure on NBN Co to increase prices in unfair ways. "The unfair price hikes were on full display when NBN Co attempted to charge regional fixed-wireless users $20 more per month than city users on the same speed," Rowland and Chalmers said."This is nothing short of a shambles and it is clear the NBN cannot afford another three years of this incompetent and divided government." Rowland acknowledged the efforts of outgoing chief executive Bill Morrow who did not figure in Friday's corporate plan announcement, with Stephen Rue doing the honours. "There are few leadership roles in this country as testing as NBN Co CEO," Rowland said. "Over the past four years, Bill Morrow dedicated his skill and energy to the project in pursuit of a broader good. "Morrow didnt shy away from Parliamentary scrutiny, and was refreshingly forthright in his approach to discussing issues facing the rollout. "Whilst this candour would sometimes result in sharp criticism from Labor, it must be acknowledged the CEO was willing, at key junctures, to explain problems for what they were." She said despite all the political debate, the underlying mission of the NBN had always been about equality of opportunity. "Morrow sought to promote this objective under challenging circumstances. Australia has been very fortunate to attract a business leader of his calibre, and we do hope he chooses to remain onshore. "We wish [him] success in whatever he seeks to pursue in his next chapter." The production release of Java Development Kit 12, based on Java SE (Standard Edition) 12, is now available. JDK 12 builds are available from Oracle for Linux, Windows, and MacOS. Where to download JDK 12 You can download the JDK 12 from the Java.net website. Open source builds are provided under the GNU General Public License v2, with Classpath Exception. Commercial builds of JDK 12 from Oracle can be found on the Oracle Technology network under a non-open source license. New features in Java 12 Shenandoah garbage collector Register with JOC.com and receive 5 free pieces of content for the first thirty days. After thirty days, you will receive 3 pieces of content and after sixty days you will receive 1 piece of content. To receive full access, Subscribe Today . You can also subscribe to our daily newsletter. Register Reddit 3 Email 181 Shares London (Middle East Monitor) Leaked excerpts from a censored Aljazeera documentary, released this week, have offered a glimpse into the workings of pro-Israeli lobby groups in the US. Short clips of the documentary said to be four 50-minute episodes long, reveal a number of prominent pro-Israeli conservative think tanks spearheading a fierce campaign against pro-Palestinian activists. In the clips released by Electronic Intifada, students can be seen boasting about receiving $50,000 dollars plus benefits for taking part in fake grassroots protests against pro-Palestinian activists. One of the students described their presence at the demonstration as astroturfing a term used to describe fake political activism, which pretends to be grassroots-based. The same students are later seen holding pro-Israel signs at the demonstration. An expert interviewed in the documentary explained the common tactic used by pro-Israeli groups as taking corporate money and manufacturing the image of a grassroot movement by basically paying people to appear as activists. A separate segment shows a woman who appears to be an instructor inducting activists into their roles as pro-Israeli campaigners telling them to stay on message when speaking to reporters by insisting that the Boycott Divestment Sanctions Campaign (BDS) and the Students for Justice in Palestine (SJP) are hate groups. The students are then seen holding placards and calling people resisting Israeli occupation, baby killers and suicide bombers. The scenes in the clip are part of a segment showing how the Hoover Institute, a Conservative think tank, and Emergency Committee for Israel, a right-wing political advocacy group, astroturfed a protest against students organising a pro-Palestinian conference. The segment shows Noah Pollak, executive director of the Emergency Committee for Israel telling the undercover reporter that they were going to be more pro-Israel than you can imagine just to provoke everyone. A second video shows Eric Gallagher who works for the Israel project identity Adam Milsten as a funder for the Canary Mission, a notorious pro-Israeli organisation that blacklists pro-Palestinian activists and academics, which has even been criticised by other pro-Israeli organisations for its aggressive tactics. The lobby group has compiled a database of students and professors, faculty speakers and organisations. Individuals in the database are subjected to character assassination with the stated goal of making sure that todays radicals are not tomorrows employees. In revelations that may raise concerns here in the UK over the ongoing campaign against Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn and allegations of anti-Semitism, the films reveal that the Israel lobby operatives not only rely on information provided by the Canary Mission but that they also coordinate their activities with the Israeli government. The revelation, according to the Electronic intifada, could help explain more recent reports that the Canary Mission profiles are being used by Israeli border officials to deny Palestinian Americans entry to their homeland. Milstein, who this week denied funding the Canary Mission, is a high profile figure within the pro-Israeli lobby scene and a close associate of Sheldon Adelson, the billionaire tycoon who is reported to have funded President Donald Trumps election campaign in return for his promise to move the US embassy to Jerusalem. While the full documentary has been censored for now, those who have seen the entire documentary during a private viewing have concluded that details uncovered by the Aljazeera journalist show examples of possible illegal Israeli spying on US citizens and the lobbys fear of a changing political mood. This work by Middle East Monitor is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Via Middle East Monitor. Reddit Email 63 Shares By Elizabeth Sherman | Arizona Sen. John McCain scion of Navy brass, flyboy turned Vietnam war hero and tireless defender of American global leadership has died after a year of treatment for terminal brain cancer. With the Senator when he passed were his wife Cindy and their family. At his death, he had served the United States of America faithfully for sixty years, McCains office said in a statement. I am a scholar of American politics. And I believe that, regardless of his storied biography and personal charm, three powerful trends in American politics thwarted McCains lifelong ambition to be president. They were the rise of the Christian right, partisan polarization and declining public support for foreign wars. Republican McCain was a champion of bipartisan legislating, an approach that served him and the Senate well. But as political divides have grown, bipartisanship has fallen out of favor. Most recently, McCain opposed Gina Haspel as CIA director for her refusal to acknowledge tortures immorality and her role in it. Having survived brutal torture for five years as a prisoner of war, McCain maintained a resolute voice against U.S. policies permitting so-called enhanced interrogations. Nevertheless, his appeals failed to rally sufficient support to slow, much less derail, her appointment. Days later, a White House aide said McCains opposition to Haspel didnt matter because hes dying anyway. That disparaging remark and the refusal of the White House to condemn it revealed how deeply the presidents hostile attitude toward McCain and everything he stands for had permeated the executive office. McCain ended his career honorably and bravely, but with hostility from the White House, marginal influence in the Republican-controlled Senate, and a public less receptive to the positions he has long embodied. The outlier McCains first run for the presidency in 2000 captured the imagination of the public and the press, whom he wryly referred to as my base. His self-confident maverick persona appealed to a more secular, moderate constituency who like him, might be constitutionally opposed to the growing political alignment between the religious right and the Republican Party. McCain enthusiastically bucked his party and steered his Straight Talk Express through the GOP primaries with a no-holds-barred attack on Pat Robertson and Rev. Jerry Falwell. The two were conservative icons and leaders of the Christian Coalition and the Moral Majority. McCain branded Robertson and Falwell agents of intolerance and empire builders. He charged that they used religion to subordinate the interests of working people. He said their religion served a business goal and accused them of shaming our faith, our party, and our country. That message earned McCain a primary victory in New Hampshire but his campaign capsized in South Carolina, where Republican voters launched George W. Bush, the stalwart evangelical, on his path to a presidential victory in 2000 against Democratic nominee, Vice President Al Gore. By 2008, McCain saw the political clout of white, born-again, evangelical Christians. By then, they comprised 26 percent of the electorate. Bowing to political winds, he adopted a more conciliatory approach. McCains willingness to defend America as a Christian nation and his controversial choice of Alaska Gov. Sarah Palin, an enthusiastic standard bearer for the Christian right, as his running mate, signaled the electoral power of a less tolerant, more absolutist values-based politics. McCains about-face revealed a political pragmatist willing to make peace with the Christian right and accept their ability to make or break his last attempt at the presidency. His strategy reflected his tendency to abandon principles if they threatened his quest for the presidency. Having railed eight years prior against the hypocrisy of the right-wing religious leadership, McCain may have felt some personal discomfort kowtowing to the dictates of self-appointed moral authorities. But the electorate had changed since then, and McCain showed he was willing to shift his position to accommodate their beliefs. The primary that year also required an outright appeal to independents and even crossover Democrats. That would potentially provide enough votes to boost him past George W. Bush, whose campaign had already expressed allegiance to the conservative religious agenda. In 2008, Mitt Romney, a devout Mormon considered religiously suspect by many evangelicals, emerged as McCains main rival for the nomination. Sensing an opportunity to establish a winning coalition, McCain jettisoned his former objections to the political influence of the religious right, shifting from antagonism to accommodation. In doing so, McCain revealed his flexibility again on principles that might fatally undermine his overriding ambition winning the presidency. In fact, the incorporation of the religious right into the Republican Party represented but one facet of a more consequential development. That was the fiercely ideological partisan polarization that has come to dominate the political system. The lonely Republican Rough parity between the parties since 2000 has intensified the electoral battles for Congress and the presidency. It has supercharged the fundraising machines on both sides. And it has nullified the regular order of congressional hearings, debates and compromise, as party leaders scheme for policy wins. Fueled by highly engaged activists, interest groups and donors known as policy demanders, partisan polarization has overwhelmed moderates in our political system. McCain was a bipartisan problem-solver and was willing to compromise with Democrats to pass campaign finance reform in 2002. He worked with the other side to normalize relations with Vietnam in 1995. And he joined with Democrats to pass immigration reform in 2017. But he was also one of those moderates who ultimately found himself on the outside of his party. McCains dramatic Senate floor thumbs-down repudiation of the Republican effort to repeal and replace Obamacare turned less on his antipathy to Trump and more on his disgust with a broken party-line legislative process. On an issue as monumental as health care, he insisted on a return to extensive hearings, debate, and amendment. He endorsed the efforts of Sens. Lamar Alexander, a Republican, and Patty Murray, a Democrat, to craft a bipartisan solution. Foreign and defense policy was McCains signature issue. He wanted a more robust posture for American global leadership, backed by a well-funded, war-ready military. But that stance lost support a decade ago following the Iraq War disaster. McCains 2008 presidential campaign slogan of Country First signified not only the model of his personal commitment and sacrifice. It also telegraphed his belief in the need to persevere in the war on terror in general and the Iraq and Afghanistan wars in particular. But by then, 55 percent of registered independents, McCains electoral base, had lost confidence in the prospects for a military victory. They favored bringing the troops home. Over the course of six months that year, independent support for the Iraq war fell from 54 percent to 40 percent. Overall opposition to the troop surge was at 63 percent. Barack Obamas promise to wind down Americas military commitment and do nation-building at home resonated with an electorate wearied by the conflict and buffeted by their own economic woes. Advocate for global leadership McCain continued to assert the primacy of American power. He decried the countrys retreat from a rules-based global order premised on American leadership and based on freedom, capitalism, human rights and democracy. Donald Trump stands in contrast. Trump, like Obama, promises to terminate costly commitments abroad, revoke defense and trade agreements that fail to put America First, and rebuild the nations crumbling infrastructure. In his run for the presidency, Trump asserted that American might and treasure had been squandered defending the world. Other countries, he said, took advantage of U.S. magnanimity. In Congress, Republicans have become cautious about U.S. military interventions, counterinsurgency operations and nation-building. They find scant public support for intervention in Syrias civil war. Seeing Russia as Americas implacable foe, McCain sponsored sanctions legislation and prodded the administration to implement them more vigorously. Accepting the Liberty Medal in Philadelphia, McCain repudiated Trumps approach to global leadership. He declared, To abandon the ideals we have advanced around the globe, to refuse the obligations of international leadership for the sake of some half-baked, spurious nationalism cooked up by people who would rather find scapegoats than solve problems is as unpatriotic as an attachment to any other tired dogma of the past that Americans consigned to the ash heap of history. McCain spent his life committed to principles that, tragically at least for him have fallen from favor, and the countrys repudiation of the principles he championed may put the nation at risk. Editors note: This is an updated version of an article originally published on on June 12, 2018. Elizabeth Sherman, Assistant Professor Department of Government, American University School of Public Affairs This article was originally published on The Conversation. Read the original article. Bonus video added by Informed Comment: Memorial Service Honoring Senator John McCain | NBC News Reddit Email 78 Shares Vienna (AFP) Iran is sticking to the terms of its nuclear deal with world powers, a UN atomic watchdog report showed Thursday, despite ongoing uncertainty over its future. The report from the International Atomic Energy Agency showed that Iran was still complying with the key parameters of the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), agreed in 2015 by Iran and the US, China, Russia, Britain, France and Germany. AFP/File / AFP. Map and factfile on the 2015 Iran nuclear deal, with which Iran will still comply despite the future of the deal being thrown into doubt after US President Donald Trump withdrew from the pact in May 2018. It comes despite the future of the deal being thrown into doubt after US President Donald Trump withdrew from the pact in May and re-imposed US sanctions. The latest report says the IAEA had had access to all the sites and locations in Iran which it needed to visit. The agency repeated language in its previous report emphasising the importance of timely and proactive cooperation in providing such access on Irans part. A senior diplomat with knowledge of the issue said that the language was a way to send a message to Iran to prevent potential problems rather than being caused by any particular behaviour on the part of the Iranians. The report said Irans stockpiles of low-enriched uranium and heavy water had both slightly increased since the last report in May, but were still under the limits agreed in the deal. Irans economy has been battered by the return of US sanctions following Trumps decision, undermining support for the deal within Iran. No avoiding further talks On Wednesday Irans supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said Tehran should be ready to set aside the JCPOA if it is no longer in the countrys national interests. However, Khamenei said talks should continue with European states, who have been trying to find a way to salvage the agreement. Last week, the EU agreed an 18 million euro package of assistance to Iran for projects in support of sustainable economic and social development in the Islamic Republic, the first tranche of a wider package worth 50 million euros. Most foreign firms have abandoned investment projects in Iran, and the next phase of renewed US sanctions in November will hit the crucial oil sector. Speaking on Thursday while attending meetings of EU foreign and defence ministers, the EUs foreign policy chief Federica Mogherini said that despite disagreements with Iran over other issues, we believe that addressing regional disagreements with Iran can be done in a more effective manner if we maintain the nuclear deal in place. French Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian, also speaking in Vienna, said that in his opinion Iran was respecting the fundamentals of the JCPOA. However, he added that Iran cannot avoid discussions, negotiations on three other major subjects that worry us, namely Irans ballistic missile programme, the long-term future of its nuclear programme and its role in conflicts in the wider region. In June, in a bid to mount pressure on the Europeans, Iran announced a plan to increase its uranium enrichment capacity with new centrifuges in the event that the agreement collapses, while still denying any desire to build a nuclear weapon. Under the 2015 agreement, Iran can only enrich uranium to 3.67 percent far below the roughly 90-percent level needed for nuclear weapons. Featured Photo: KHAMENEI.IR/AFP/File / Irans Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, pictured August 13, 2018, says talks should continue with European states, who have been trying to find a way to salvage the agreement. VANCOUVER, British Columbia, Aug. 31, 2018 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Macarthur Minerals Limited (TSX-V: MMS) (the Company or Macarthur Minerals) is pleased to announce that it has completed the second phase of a stream sediment sampling program at its Bonnie Scot Project in the Pilbara region of Western Australia (Bonnie Scot). The results showed a geochemical cluster of anomalous gold up to 45.9 parts per billion (ppb) and consistent with the previous survey. Mr Cameron McCall, Executive Chairman of Macarthur Minerals commented: The Bonnie Scot Project is developing well with a solid geochemical signature delineating a prospective gold target. The geological team will now concentrate exploration efforts across this target to assess the potential for gold mineralisation. Stream Sediment Sampling The Phase 1 sampling program, previously reported on June 13, 2018 concentrated on the contact of the Mount Roe Basalt as a target for conglomerate hosted gold. Results of that survey identified a gold anomaly distal to the contact zone and concentrated on the North Shaw Tonalite. The Phase 2 survey was expanded to cover drainage courses previously not sampled. The Phase 2 survey collected a further 53 stream sediment samples across the north western area of the tenement and included follow-up sampling near the previously identified gold anomaly. Samples were submitted for multi-element analysis with results revealing anomalous gold in close proximity to the previously identified gold anomaly. The original anomaly was known from a cluster of eight samples recorded over a radius of approximately 40m. The current program extends the anomalous zone by approximately 300m to the south and west with gold assays up to 113 ppb (Figure 1). This area in the north west of the tenement was previously considered prospective for gold from a historical rock chip sampling program with values recorded up to 3.5 g/t Au. The stream sediment results from both programs support this view and warrant further exploration. The Company is currently preparing a program to map the geology across the identified anomaly. Bonnie Scot The Bonnie Scot project (E45/4764) is located approximately 42 km west-southwest of Marble Bar and 265 km east-south-east of Karratha, in the Pilbara region of Western Australia. The Bonnie Scot project is ideally situated adjacent to Macarthur Minerals Exploration Licences E45/4779 and E45/4732 which are part of the Companys farm-in deal with Artemis Resources Limited (Artemis). The Bonnie Scot project is also in close proximity to areas owned by Novo Resources Limited and the Creasy Group projects that are currently being explored for conglomerate hosted gold. Geological Survey of Western Australia (GSWA) mapping across the tenement shows areas of the Mt Roe Basalt which is known to overlie the conglomerate gold horizon at Artemis Purdys Reward. Beds of auriferous (gold containing) conglomerate up to 2 m thick at the base of the Mt Roe Basalt have been worked at the Just-In-Time and Tassy Queen mines located within 10 km of Macarthur Minerals tenements and in close proximity to ground held by Novo Resources Limited and Creasy Group. QUALIFIED PERSONS Mr Andrew Hawker, a member of the Australian Institute of Geoscientists, is a full-time employee of Hawker Geological Services Pty Ltd and is a Qualified Person as defined in National Instrument 43-101. Mr Hawker has reviewed and approved the technical information contained in this news release. ABOUT MACARTHUR MINERALS LIMITED (TSX-V: MMS) Macarthur Minerals Limited is an exploration company that is focused on identifying high grade gold, nickel, cobalt and lithium. Macarthur Minerals has significant gold, lithium, nickel, cobalt and iron ore exploration interests in Australia. Macarthur Minerals has three iron ore projects in Western Australia; the Ularring hematite project, the Moonshine magnetite project and the Treppo Grande iron ore project. In addition, Macarthur Minerals has significant lithium brine interests in the Railroad Valley, Nevada, USA. On behalf of the Board of Directors, MACARTHUR MINERALS LIMITED Cameron McCall Cameron McCall, Executive Chairman Company Contact: Joe Phillips, CEO and Director This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. Tel: +61 448899247 www.macarthurminerals.com THIS NEWS RELEASE IS NOT FOR DISTRIBUTION TO UNITED STATES SERVICES OR FOR DISSEMINATION IN THE UNITED STATES NEITHER TSX VENTURE EXCHANGE NOR ITS REGULATION SERVICES PROVIDER (AS THAT TERM IS DEFINED IN THE POLICIES OF THE TSX VENTURE EXCHANGE) ACCEPTS RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE ADEQUACY OR ACCURACY OF THIS RELEASE. Caution Regarding Forward Looking Statements Certain of the statements made and information contained in this press release may constitute forward-looking information and forward-looking statements (collectively, forward-looking statements) within the meaning of applicable securities laws. The forward-looking statements in this press release reflect the current expectations, assumptions or beliefs of the Company based upon information currently available to the Company. With respect to forward-looking statements contained in this press release, assumptions have been made regarding, among other things, the timely receipt of required approvals, the reliability of information, including historical mineral resource or mineral reserve estimates, prepared and/or published by third parties that are referenced in this press release or was otherwise relied upon by the Company in preparing this press release. Although the Company believes the expectations expressed in such forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, such statements are not guarantees of future performance and no assurance can be given that these expectations will prove to be correct as actual results or developments may differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in forward-looking statements include fluctuations in exchange rates and certain commodity prices, uncertainties related to mineral title in the project, unforeseen technology changes that results in a reduction in iron ore demand or substitution by other metals or materials, the discovery of new large low cost deposits of iron ore, uncertainty in successfully returning the project into full operation, and the general level of global economic activity. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements due to the inherent uncertainty thereof. Such statements relate to future events and expectations and, as such, involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties. The forward-looking statements contained in this press release are made as of the date of this press release and except as may otherwise be required pursuant to applicable laws, the Company does not assume any obligation to update or revise these forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Figure 1 VANCOUVER, British Columbia, Aug. 31, 2018 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Ashanti Gold Corp. (Ashanti or the Company) - (TSXV: AGZ) announces positive initial metallurgical test work for Kossanto East mineralized material. These metallurgical studies were conducted on oxidized and unoxidized mineralized samples from the Gourbassi East and West target zones on the Kossanto East project, Mali. The samples represented a range of head grades. Samples were shipped to Blue Coast Research in Parksville, B.C. Canada (Blue Coast) for gold recovery tests. Ten composite samples representing a total mineralized mass of 90.8 kg were tested. Cyanidation tests were conducted as standard 48-hour bottle roll tests. During these tests 1000 grams of sample was added to a bottle along with water to 40% solids. Sodium cyanide (NaCN) was maintained at 1.0 g/L of solution. Lime was added as necessary to control the pH above 10.5. Kinetic checks were conducted after 2, 6, 24 and 48 hours to measure gold recovery and reagent consumption. A primary grind of 80% passing 100m was targeted for each test. With the exception of a single low-grade sample from Gourbassi West, the composite samples had gold recovery from 85.8% to 95.4%. Gold recovery appears to be relatively consistent across samples with no trends observed with respect to head grades. Blue Coast also noted that the Gourbassi East composites show room for gold recovery improvement with additional testing. A summary of the test results may be found in Table 1 and Table 2 below: Table 1: Gold recovery averages by target area/rock type Zone / Rock Type Average Au Recovery (%) Gourbassi West 95.2 Gourbassi West Oxide 93.6 Gourbassi East 87.6 Data provided by Blue Coast. Gourbassi West row does not include one outlier sample result which was low recovery. Tim McCutcheon, CEO, said: These first metallurgical tests results show that gold recovery at Kossanto East is high and in-line with other gold deposits in the region. Additional testing will perfect the best methodology for gold recovery, and this will be a vital piece of information for a future planned Preliminary Economic Assessment on the Project. ABOUT ASHANTI GOLD Ashanti is a gold-focused, exploration and development company that targets projects where it has a competitive advantage due to past work experience of the team and specific project know-how. The Company is driving forward its 100%-owned Kossanto East project in Mali on the prolific Kenieba Belt, which hosts such deposits as Loulo, Fekola and Sadiola. Ashanti is also working to advance, together with its earn-in partners, the Anumso project and the Ashanti Belt project in Ghana, which are near-adjacent to the Akyem deposit. On Behalf of the Board of Directors of ASHANTI GOLD CORP. "Tim McCutcheon" Tim McCutcheon CEO For further information, please contact: Ashanti Gold Corp. 2300 1177 West Hastings Street Vancouver BC, V6E 2K3 Phone: 604-638-3847 Qualified Person and Quality Assurance / Quality Control Results for the metallurgical test program were provided and approved by Andrew Kelly, P.Eng., of Blue Coast Research Ltd., a Qualified Person for the purpose of National Instrument 43-101. All other technical information in this news release has been reviewed and approved by Dr. Paul Klipfel, CPG (AIPG certification #10821). Dr. Paul Klipfel is Ashantis COO and Chief Geologist is a Qualified Person as defined by Canadian NI 43-101 and has supervised the preparation of the scientific and technical information that forms the basis for this news release. Dr. Klipfel is responsible for all aspects of the work including the Quality Control/Quality Assurance programs. Dr. Klipfel is not an Independent Person, as he is a shareholder of Ashanti. Cautionary Statement on Forward-Looking Information NEITHER THE TSX VENTURE EXCHANGE NOR ITS REGULATION SERVICES PROVIDER (AS THAT TERM IS DEFINED IN THE POLICIES OF THE TSX VENTURE EXCHANGE) ACCEPTS RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE ADEQUACY OR ACCURACY OF THIS RELEASE. This press release contains forward-looking statements and forward-looking information (collectively, "forward looking statements") within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities legislation. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, included herein including, without limitation, statements regarding the anticipated content, commencement, timing and cost of exploration programs, anticipated exploration program results, the discovery and delineation of mineral deposits/resources/reserves, and the anticipated business plans and timing of future activities of the Company, are forward-looking statements. Although the Company believes that such statements are reasonable, it can give no assurance that such expectations will prove to be correct. Forward-looking statements are typically identified by words such as: believe, expect, anticipate, intend, estimate, postulate and similar expressions, or are those, which, by their nature, refer to future events. The Company cautions investors that any forward-looking statements by the Company are not guarantees of future results or performance, and that actual results may differ materially from those in forward looking statements as a result of various factors, including, but not limited to, the state of the financial markets for the Company's equity securities, the state of the commodity markets generally, variations in the nature, quality and quantity of any mineral deposits that may be located, variations in the market price of any mineral products the Company may produce or plan to produce, the inability of the Company to obtain any necessary permits, consents or authorizations required, including TSXV acceptance, for its planned activities, the inability of the Company to produce minerals from its properties successfully or profitably, to continue its projected growth, to raise the necessary capital or to be fully able to implement its business strategies, and other risks and uncertainties disclosed in the Company's latest interim Management Discussion and Analysis and filed with certain securities commissions in Canada. All of the Company's Canadian public disclosure filings may be accessed via www.sedar.com and readers are urged to review these materials, including the technical reports filed with respect to the Company's mineral properties. Table 2: Gold recovery distribution by target area/rock type TORONTO, Aug. 31, 2018 /CNW/ - Namibian lithium developer and emerging lithium concentrate producer Desert Lion Energy Inc. (TSXV: DLI) (OTCQB: DSLEF) ("Desert Lion" or the "Company") today announced that it has ceased all operations in Namibia in light of the continued decline in lithium carbonate pricing. The Board is currently re-assessing the previously announced 3-stage execution plan and is evaluating all available options to find a sustainable path to the continued development of its Namibian Lithium Project. The Company has also commenced negotiations with its offtake partner, Jiangxi Jinhui Lithium Co. Limited, to amend the pricing metrics under its offtake agreement in light of the current lithium carbonate pricing environment. As previously disclosed, the Company intends to announce its Maiden Resource Estimate and Preliminary Economic Assessment prior to the end of Q3 2018. About Desert Lion Energy Desert Lion Energy is an emerging lithium development company focused on building Namibia's first large-scale lithium mine to be located approximately 210 km from the nation's capital of Windhoek and 220 km from the Port of Walvis Bay. The Company's Rubicon and Helikon mines are located within a 301 km2 prospective land package, with known lithium bearing pegmatitic mineralization and the Company is currently in Phase 1 of its production plan, producing and exporting lithium concentrate from stockpiled material. The project site is accessible year-round by road and has access to power, water, rail, port, airport and communication infrastructure. Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements This news release contains "forward-looking information" within the meaning of applicable securities laws. Generally, any statements that are not historical facts may contain forward-looking information, and forward-looking information can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "plans", "expects" or "does not expect", "is expected", "budget" "scheduled", "estimates", "forecasts", "intends", "anticipates" or "does not anticipate", or "believes", or variations of such words and phrases or indicates that certain actions, events or results "may", "could", "would", "might" or "will be" taken, "occur" or "be achieved." Forward-looking information is based on certain factors and assumptions management believes to be reasonable at the time such statements are made, including but not limited to, continued exploration activities, lithium and other metal prices, the estimation of initial and sustaining capital requirements, the estimation of labour and production costs, the estimation of mineral reserves and resources, assumptions with respect to currency fluctuations, the timing and amount of future exploration and development expenditures, receipt of required regulatory approvals, the availability of necessary financing for the Project, permitting and such other assumptions and factors as set out herein. Although the Company has attempted to identify important factors that cause results not to be as anticipated, estimated or intended, there can be no assurance that such forward-looking information will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such information. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking information. Forward-looking information is made as of the date of this presentation and the Company does not undertake to update or revise any forward-looking information this is included herein, except in accordance with applicable securities laws. NEITHER TSX VENTURE EXCHANGE NOR ITS REGULATION SERVICES PROVIDER (AS THAT TERM IS DEFINED IN THE POLICIES OF THE TSX VENTURE EXCHANGE) ACCEPTS RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE ADEQUACY OR ACCURACY OF THIS RELEASE Engineering professors funded by NSF to study clean water from wastewater initiative Friday, Aug. 31, 2018 Prathap Parameswaran, right, an assistant professor of civil engineering at Kansas State University, is part of a new National Science Foundation-funded study to improve a wastewater cleaning process. | Download this photo. MANHATTAN Two Kansas State University College of Engineering professors will use a three-year, $304,427 grant from the National Science Foundation Environmental Engineering Program for a project improving a wastewater cleaning process. Anaerobic membrane bioreactors are an emerging green technology for generating clean water for reuse from municipal and agro-industrial wastewaters while also producing methane gas to achieve an energy-neutral operation. However, the bioreactors are limited by several factors, most prominent of which is the formation of biofilms on membranes within the reactor. This limits treatment capacity, adds to operation costs and ultimately makes a full-scale anaerobic membrane bioreactor operation unfeasible. The NSF-funded study by Ryan Hansen, assistant professor of chemical engineering and lead investigator, and Prathap Parameswaran, assistant professor of civil engineering, seeks to gain a better understanding of how these biofilms form over the membrane surfaces. The researchers will work to develop a novel analytical method of removing individual microorganisms from the membrane surface in order to sequence and identify microbes that initiate the fouling process. They will also characterize physical and chemical properties of the membrane material that make it prone to fouling. "Membrane biofouling is a limiting factor in many water and wastewater treatment systems, and despite many years of research, is still a big problem," Hansen said. "We plan to provide new understanding of the fouling process by identifying specific subsets of microorganisms in waste streams known as 'early colonizers' those that initiate biofilm formation by attaching to the membrane early on." "If these organisms are identified, we may be able to target them and slow the fouling process," Parameswaran said. "By developing cutting-edge methods for studying the early colonizers, we also hope to apply this fundamental knowledge to areas beyond water/wastewater treatment systems." The research team will have the unique opportunity to apply these tools to a pilot-scale anaerobic membrane bioreactor system during this project. "This project will improve our understanding of how biofilms form on membrane surfaces in water treatment systems and give us information on treatment options that alienate membrane biofouling," Hansen said. "In the long term, our goal is to aid the development of an economically feasible anaerobic membrane bioreactor operation." Two other objectives of the study will be the involvement of students who will be better prepared for successful careers in sustainable energy and environmental engineering, as well as providing research opportunities for underrepresented students throughout Kansas. 8 Shares Share While hundreds of doctors have submitted (mostly unfavorable) comments to CMS on the proposed evaluation and management changes, there are other issues which seem to be receiving much less attention than they deserve. And one of those may hit physicians who perform procedures in the wallet. In 2015, Congress asked CMS to analyze the global period data to ensure procedure weighting accurately reflected the actual work done by physicians. Of course, when Congress asks CMS to collect data, it also expects CMS to act upon that data, and in most cases, that means they want CMS to cut fees. Most physicians are aware of the global period and have a general idea of the global period for most procedures they perform, but few know of its origins. The yearly physician fee schedule specifies the global period (0, 10 or 90 days) for every procedure and the Physician Fee Schedule Final Rule Physician Schedule specifies the type and duration of each visit included in that global period. For example, if a patient is sent to a surgeon for an abscess and an incision and drainage is performed, the global period is ten days. That includes 8 minutes of pre-evaluation time, 3 minutes of positioning time, 5 minutes of pre-procedure scrub time, 15 minutes for the procedure itself, 10 minutes of immediate post-procedure time, and one level-99212 office visit. If the patient has gallstones and a laparoscopic cholecystectomy is performed, the global period is 90 days. That includes 40 minutes of pre-evaluation time, 10 minutes of positioning time, 15 minutes of pre-procedure scrub time, 80 minutes for the procedure itself, 25 minutes of immediate post-procedure time, two level-99213 office visits, and one level-99212 office visit. In 2017, CMS collected the data requested by Congress, and they summarized it in the 2019 proposed physician fee schedule rule. They required physicians in a group practice of 10 or more physicians in 10 states to report a no-payment CPT code with every postoperative visit that was performed during the global period for that surgery during the last six months of the year. And physicians reported the code over 900,000 times. While that seems to be a lot, CMS estimates that only 45 percent of physicians who should have reported the code based on their group size and billed procedures reported it. Reporting of the code by specialty varied greatly, from 4 percent for emergency medicine physicians to 92 percent for surgical oncologists. For surgeries with a 10-day global period, only 4 percent of procedures had a postoperative visit reported. For the highest volume specialties, urology was the highest with 22 percent of procedures having a postoperative visit in the global period and neurology was amongst the lowest with a 1 percent rate. For the 90-day global period, the percentages were higher, with 67 percent of patients having at least one post-operative visit in the global period. Here, orthopedic surgery led the high-volume specialties with 76 percent of procedures having at least one visit. At the other extreme, only 45 percent of interventional cardiologists reported a post-procedure visit within the 90-day global period. Of course, the first reaction to this data is that since the code had no monetary value, physicians were not reporting it. While this may be true in some circumstances, CMS did a sub-group analysis of what they termed robust reporters who consistently reported their post-operative visits. Among that group, CMS reported that 87 percent of procedures with a 90-day global period had a postoperative visit but only 16 percent of procedures with a 10-day global period had a visit. CMS concluded, these findings suggest that post-operative visits following procedures with 10-day global periods are not typically being furnished rather than not being reported. CMS goes on to describe their plans for more data collection in the near future looking at the level of post-operative visits including the time, staff and activities involved in furnishing post-operative visits and non-face-to-face services. What does this mean for physicians who perform procedures? Although one can never predict the actions of CMS, you would have to expect that they are not going to continue to pay for post-operative care if that care is rarely furnished so expect the RVUs assigned to many procedures to drop. Physicians who perform procedures would be wise to watch for announcements from CMS on their future data collection efforts. Those physicians who are not surveyed will be counting on those who are selected to accurately report so that CMS can measure the time and effort expended to care for patients. If that doesnt happen, you can be sure CMS is going to start making drastic cuts to payment rates. Physicians can submit their comments until September 10th. Ronald Hirsch is vice-president, Physician Advisory Services, R1 RCM, Inc. and can be reached on Twitter @signaturedoc. The opinions expressed in this article represent the personal views of the author and do not represent the views or recommendations of R1 RCM, Inc. Image credit: Shutterstock.com The school friends of a young Kilkenny woman who is battling cancer have come together to help raise funds so she can seek life saving treatment abroad. Alice Taylor, who is 25 and from Ballycallan, is battling stage 3B cervical cancer and was given a terminal diagnosis, earlier this summer. But her family and friends are taking up the battle for Alice and are spearheading a fundraising campaign that will allow her to access new treatments in the USA or UK - this will potentially cost hundreds of thousands of euro but, they say, it is the only option Alice has. This is treatment that has been proven to help her form of cancer - but it is not available to her from the HSE. A Go Fund Me campaign has a target of 150,000. On Sunday, September 16, a 5k Walk for Alice will be held in Kilkenny. Organised by a group of her former school friends, the walk will raise money to contribute towards the life saving immunotherapy treatment Alice needs. A core group of six ladies from the Loreto Class of 2011 are organising the fundraiser with the support of everyone in their year group that they have been in contact with. Their alma mater has also been supportive of the event, the ladies former principal Colm Keher allowing the school to be used as a base for the walk. Registration for the walk will be in the Loreto Secondary School, Granges Road, on Sunday, September 16, between 11.30am and 12 noon. Taking part will cost 20 for adults, 10 for under 18s or a family can take part for 30. The walk will set off from the school, where it will later finish up with tea/ coffee and cakes for all participants. A raffle will also be held on the day. Volunteers to help with the event and especially donations of cakes and buns would be gratefully accepted. 100% of all proceeds will be given to Alices family to go to her treatment fund. We are asking the people of Kilkenny to come together as a community and help give a young woman the fighting chance she deserves, said Kate Naughton, one of the organisers with Michelle Carroll, Eimear Hogan, Georgina Power, Louise Whitely and Olivia Hutchinson. The walk will begin at the Loreto, go through Irishtown and over St Francis Bridge (the new bridge), turn left towards Greens Bridge, along the Riverside Walk to Talbots Inch before walking back to the school. If you cant make it to the walk you can still donate at www.gofundme.com/ hqzzx-save-alice or Google search for GoFundMe Save Alice. For further information on the walk or to contact organisers of the event go to Walk for Alice on Facebook. Launching the Go Fund Me appeal Louise O'Dea, Alice's sister in law, said: Alice would never ask for this herself, we are asking on her behalf. She is far too precious to us and the very least she deserves is a fighting chance. Kilkenny is soon to get Irelands first Swimilates classes - Swimilates combines post-pilates in the water for Mum with a baby swim class. It allows mothers to catch up with their postnatal self care with progressive pelvic floor activation and rehabilitation exercises in the supportive environment of the water while baby also learns from the experience of weightlessness and increased mobility in the water. And its a great bonding session for Mums and babies too. Swimilates is being brought to Kilkenny by Paula Dowling-Hosey, owner of Paulas Swim School, who already provides adults and children swimming classes in Kilkenny. She is uniquely qualified as both a swimming teacher (Swim Ireland & STA - Swimming Teachers Association) in injury rehabilitation (BSc.) and as a pilates instructor (APPI). Paula, who had a baby in March of this year, is more acutely aware than ever of the commitment it takes to heal well after birth and the need for classes in Kilkenny that help support women at every stage on that journey. Classes will take place in the Springhill Court Hotel. Instead of leaving baby at home or being present as a passive participant, I have married my skills to provide revolutionary classes that cater for both baby and Mum, commented Paula. You dont have to have a newborn baby to benefit from Swimilates. Some women still experience the side effects of giving birth years after baby is born just because this is common does not mean its normal and you do not have to just accept it. I provide classes for babies, toddlers and and pre-schoolers and all follow the STA award system. In water, we are 10% of our weight on land making the exercises low impact - perfect for Mums experiencing little leaks (stress incontinence), separated abs (diastasis recti) and other symptoms of pelvic floor trauma. Exercises are performed in an upright position, which is where we spend most of our time, making them easy to incorporate into daily living activities. Participants must be cleared by a GP or Public Health Nurse to return to the water. Research shows that babies that begin swimming early show long term health benefits in the form of better balance, catching and grasping skills. Babies that start swimming early are up to 15 months ahead of their peers in math, counting and language by the time they start school. The swimming pool is a place free of distractions where mothers can focus exclusively on their baby, enjoying precious bonding moments with lots of skin-on-skin contact, cuddling and splashing. For more information call 087 942 1325 or email paulasswimschool@gmail.com or find online on FaceBook & Instagram: @paulasswimschool and Twitter: @swim_paula Please allow ads as they help fund our trusted local news content. Kindly add us to your ad blocker whitelist. If you want further access to Ireland's best local journalism, consider subscribing to our ePaper and/or free daily Newsletter . Support our mission and join our community now. Irish Water, in conjunction with Kilkenny County Council, will begin cleaning of the water distribution network in the Castlecomer area to address long-standing issues with manganese build-up in the pipe network on Tuesday. Manganese is a naturally occurring mineral which is present in the raw water source for Clogh-Castlecomer. It does not pose any health risk but has caused discolouration of the water. To minimise the occurrence of manganese in the water, Irish Water have taken a three pronged approach to improve the situation for customers, namely cleaning of water storage reservoirs, improvements to the water treatment processes and cleaning of the trunk mains on the water supply network. The next element of work is related to cleaning out sections of the water network. Irish Water will carry out a cleaning process known as ice-pigging which involves pumping an ice solution into the pipeline under pressure to remove any built-up sediments and deposits. This is a very effective way to remove manganese deposits and will lead to a much clearer water supply for customers in the area. The work will be carried out on behalf of Irish Water by Glan Uisce Environmental Solutions Ltd (GUESL) in the Moyhora, Clogh and Moneenroe areas of Castlecomer. Whilst these works are not expected to result in water outages, it is likely that there will be some minimal disruption to supply while the process is being undertaken and the Pig is passing the connection point to a customers property. Customers will know that Ice Pigging is been undertaken in their areas as the contractor will have signage at both ends of the run in which they are working. As the process should only result in potential short term disruption, customers will not be notified individually. Initially works will be undertaken at night, to minimise disruption to customers along the network with respect to supply and discoloration of the water. These initial works will be in the vicinity of the Moyhora reservoir and the R426. Please note that the works may initially result in additional discoloration of the water during the cleaning process, and it would be recommended that customers, where possible, minimise the use of mains water whilst Pigging is being undertaken outside their property. The ice slurry is comprised of a brine solution which is made from both drinking water and a food grade salt (Sodium Chloride). The works are of short term duration and only in rare circumstances is excavation required to address a blockage or an issue at a particular point. Irish Water are continuing to examine solutions to address the manganese issue in the longer term, including the option of identifying a new source of raw water. However this is a long-term investment requiring significant forward planning, design and lead-in time. It is hoped that the actions outlined above will help to reduce the discolouration issue in the interim. We would like to thank our customers and elected representatives in Clogh and Castlecomer for their patience, engagement and support while we work to address this issue. Customers with queries or concerns should contact Irish Water at 1850 278 278. Frequently Asked Questions and Answers in relation to water quality can also be found on our website at the following link; https://www.water.ie/water- supply/water-quality/faqs/ Three Kilkenny SPAR stores were awarded one of retails highest honours at the inaugural SPAR 365 Standards Customer Care Programme celebration recently. SPAR and SPAR Express retailers from across Ireland attended the prestigious ceremony which was held at Citywest Hotel, Co Dublin and hosted by BWG Foods, owners and operators of the SPAR brand in Ireland. The SPAR 365 Standards Customer Care Programme, held in association with the Excellence Ireland Quality Association (EIQA), were presented to SPAR and SPAR Express stores that demonstrated outstanding industry excellence following a year of comprehensive inspections, visits from mystery shoppers and audits. 200 stores in all received SPAR 365 Standards Customer Care Programme accolades. The winners excelled in all areas of inspection, displaying exemplary standards across their stores. The Kilkenny winners are: Cross SPAR Express Callan Road Eivers SPAR Irishtown Mahers SPAR Goresbridge Colin Donnelly, SPAR Sales Director, said, SPAR and SPAR Express stores are renowned for demonstrating industry leading standards. The SPAR 365 Standards Customer Care Programme is one that retailers must be committed to year round. Maintaining the highest standards in customer care and food safety consistently on a daily basis is no easy feat and these retailers work extremely hard in order to achieve this. Im delighted to see three Kilkenny stores achieve the mark this year and get the recognition they deserve. The SPAR 365 Standards Customer Care Programme is a rolling scheme where participants must undergo rigorous year-long assessments across a range of categories including customer care, shop presentation, food safety and retailing innovation. The present and future of preschool education of the Republic of Uzbekistan The Government of the Republic of Uzbekistan pays special attention to the early development of preschool education. This is one of the priority directions of state policy. Understanding the extreme importance of the early stages of child development led to the need for a new ministry _ the Ministry of Preschool Education, which was established on the initiative of the President on Sept. 30, 2017. Currently, there are 6,154 preschool education institutions in the country, and about 33 percent of preschool children are covered by preschool education. It should be noted that at the time of the creation of the Ministry, the total number of DOWs was only 4,893, thus their number increased by 1,261, which became possible due to the transformation of branches into separate preschool education institutions, new construction and development of the non-state sector. The created favorable conditions for attracting private capital to the sphere of preschool education, as well as simplification of the licensing procedure, led to the fact that in a short time the number of non-state preschool education institutions increased by 2.5 times. Now in the republic there are 568 non-state preschool education institutions. The development of the regulatory framework and the conditions for public-private partnership (PPP) in preschool education has become a major step towards the development of a network of non-state preschool education institutions. On April 5, 2018, Presidential Decree No. 3651 was signed, which approved the Regulations on Public-Private Partnership in the field of preschool education. This document provides various models of public-private partnerships as well as a number of benefits, including tax and customs, and the possibility of obtaining preferential loans for the organization of preschool education institutions. Since the creation of the Ministry of Preschool Education with the assistance and support of the UNICEF International Children's Fund, positive results have been achieved in a short period of time: A draft law on the early development of children of preschool age was developed; State requirements for the development of children of early and preschool age have been improved; The curriculum of preschool education based on the competence approach has been developed; Implementation of the Education Management Information System (EMIS) was launched. To address the personnel problem, short-term courses for the retraining of pedagogical staff in the sphere of preschool education were organized for the first time, and this was the first time not only for people with pedagogical education, but also for providing people with higher non-pedagogical education a flexible entry into the profession. The government also pays attention to stimulating labor, in accordance with the Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan of 28.02.2018. "On measures to improve the terms of payment for certain categories of employees of state preschool education institutions" provides for a two-step increase in wages for Dow workers. At the same time, a higher wage increase was felt by those teachers who have higher education. In order to create an innovative and stimulating education environment in conjunction with the Ministry of Construction of the Republic of Uzbekistan, considering the state of existing preschool education institutions, the Departmental construction norms and rules have been revised, based on the best international practices and taking into account modern requirements. The international experience of leading countries was studied, including: Korea, Great Britain and Finland. Particular attention was paid to constructive and planning solutions such as: standalone buildings of the kitchen, dining room with a heated passage from the main building, insulated floor in the group rooms. Also, when designing preschool education institutions under construction, there will be separate rooms for groups of short-term stay and universal (music, sports) halls. Construction will use energy-saving materials and products (insulation of the facade of the building). For 2018, the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan approved the Address Program for the Republic, which provides for new construction of 40, reconstruction of 298 and overhaul of 29 preschool education institutions. The system of organization of healthy nutrition is revised _ it is allowed to conclude contracts with direct suppliers, seasonal menus have been developed, the system of outsourcing of services for catering in Tashkent and the Syrdarya region is launched in a pilot mode. International cooperation is actively being established in the spheres of training, retraining and advanced training of pedagogical and managerial personnel in the field of preschool education, creating media content, developing new teaching and methodological and didactic materials, and the construction of preschool education institutions. At the initiative of the Ministry of Preschool Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan, on July 2, the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan adopted the Resolution "On the Establishment of the Puchon University (Republic of Korea) in Tashkent," where already in the academic year 2018/2019, education will be organized in the direction of preschool education. Already today, you can give examples of attracting foreign investment in the form of sponsorship. So, Dow No. 324 of Mirzo-Ulugbek district of Tashkent is completely reconstructed and equipped according to the Korean model for the new academic year with the support of the company New Millennium and the University of Sijon (Republic of Korea). The Turkish Cooperation and Coordination Agency (TIKA) has reconstructed and equipped the DOW No. 1 of the Kagansky District, Bukhara Region, Dow No. 104 of Samarkand and DOW No. 323 of the Yakkasaray District of Tashkent. By International Children's Day with the support of domestic sponsors, attracted by the Ministry of Preschool Education, the non-functioning preschool No. 48 in Nukus was put into operation for many years. Under the decision of the Government of the Republic of Uzbekistan to support children from socially vulnerable segments of the population, half of the children will attend this DOW free of charge. Currently, the Ministry of Preschool Education is actively working to attract foreign investment and implement various projects with international financial institutions. In the period from 2019 to 2024, the project will be implemented jointly with the World Bank "Improving Early Childhood Development," worth $60 million. Also, cooperation is envisaged for the development of projects with the Asian and Islamic Development Banks. As a result of systemic reforms, the Ministry of Preschool Education provides for a significant increase in the coverage of children up to 2031 to 85 percent. Particular attention will be paid to children at the age of six, covering them with compulsory free one-year preparation for school. Beginning in September 2018, a gradual transition will be implemented for one mandatory free year training of children for school, which will be piloted in all regions of the republic, in a number of selected areas. Thus, the coverage of children aged six by 2021 will reach 100 percent. The main directions of increasing the enrollment of children aged three to seven with preschool education are: Construction of new preschool education institutions; Reconstruction, major repairs, equipping of vacant and vacant premises and buildings; Development of alternative forms of preschool education institutions with a flexible work schedule, such as: short-stay groups, family preschool education institutions, the creation of preschool education institutions on one floor of new buildings under construction; Development of a network of non-state preschool education institutions on the basis of public-private partnership; Step-by-step transition to compulsory free one-year preparation of children for school aged six to seven on the basis of preschool education institutions, general schools and mahalla committees. International Significance of the UN Resolution on Strengthening Cooperation in Central Asia At the plenary session on June 22, 2018, the U.N. General Assembly adopted a resolution on "Strengthening regional and international cooperation to ensure peace, stability and sustainable development in the Central Asian Region." According to the Uzbek Foreign Ministry, which made a statement on this event the next day, the draft of the document, developed by Uzbekistan along with other Central Asian states, was unanimously supported by all U.N. members. International Significance of the UN Resolution on Strengthening Cooperation in Central Asia At the plenary session on June 22, 2018, the U.N. General Assembly adopted a resolution on "Strengthening regional and international cooperation to ensure peace, stability and sustainable development in the Central Asian Region." According to the Uzbek Foreign Ministry, which made a statement on this event the next day, the draft of the document, developed by Uzbekistan along with other Central Asian states, was unanimously supported by all U.N. members. International Significance of the UN Resolution on Strengthening Cooperation in Central Asia At the plenary session on June 22, 2018, the U.N. General Assembly adopted a resolution on "Strengthening regional and international cooperation to ensure peace, stability and sustainable development in the Central Asian Region." According to the Uzbek Foreign Ministry, which made statement on this event the next day, the draft of the document, developed by Uzbekistan along with other Central Asian states, was unanimously supported by all U.N. members. BACKGROUND: Certainly, this event can be described as historical one not just for Central Asian countries. If we give insight into the nature of the resolution, it is difficult to overestimate its significance in a broader, international context. From the conceptual point of view, the adoption of the resolution marked a new stage in the history of Central Asian countries as the region has been consolidating. Moreover, for the first time the Central Asian states have confirmed their ability not only to make joint actions to solve all common regional problems, but also to ensure the wellbeing and prosperity of Central Asian nations since they gained independence in 1991. IMPLICATIONS: Importance of the Resolution for Uzbekistan Initially, the adoption of such kind of document was initiated by President Shavkat Mirziyoyev at the 72nd session of the U.N. General Assembly in September 2017. In his speech in New York concerning the organization of the International Conference on Central Asia in Samarkand in November 2017, the Head of the Republic of Uzbekistan proposed to develop a U.N. resolution after the conference in order to support the Central Asian countries' efforts to ensure security and strengthen cooperation in the region. The adoption of the resolution was not only evidence of the implementation of Uzbekistan's initiative, but also confirmation of international recognition and support of Tashkent's new regional policy. The reason of this is simple: "Our main goal," President Shavkat Mirziyoyev noted at the Samarkand Conference, "is to turn Central Asia into a stable, economically developed and prosperous region through joint efforts." All partners of Uzbekistan from near and far abroad as well as highly influential international organizations totally understand and support our country. The world community clearly understands that Uzbekistan's modern policy is aimed at full disclosure of our nation's potential in the region without contradicting the other countries' interests. Shavkat Mirziyoyev's foreign policy course opens the way for the development of the entire region. Importance of the Resolution for Central Asia The Central Asian countries _ Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Turkmenistan _ not only actively supported Uzbekistan's initiative, but also cosponsored the U.N. General Assembly resolution on Central Asia. The document reflects mutual support of the Central Asian states' initiatives, which have made a significant practical contribution to strengthening regional security and ensuring sustainable development. Particularly, the outcomes of the debate in the Security Council on Afghanistan in January 2018 when Kazakhstan chaired the U.N. Security Council as well as the regular holding of the World Nomad Games in Kyrgyzstan were reflected in the resolution. Moreover, the resolution included the results of the international conference dedicated to the problems of combating terrorism and extremism which was held in Tajikistan in May 2018. Central Asian countries welcomed an upcoming Summit of the Heads of States of the International Fund for Saving the Aral Sea in Turkmenistan. They have also supported Uzbekistan's initiative on the annual convening of the Central Asian countries leaders' consultative meetings. In fact, the resolution has become Central Asian states' consolidated response both to regional problems, challenges and threats of globalization. Furthermore, the Central Asia countries have significantly strengthened their roles as independent actors of the international relations system as well as their capacity of being responsible for our region's present and future. During the period of independent development of Central Asian countries such positive dynamics in the region is unprecedented. Nowadays they have reached a qualitatively new level of regional cooperation. And what are the reasons of this success? Firstly, objective historical conditions that emerged after the collapse of the Soviet Union. The Central Asian states gained their independence during the bipolar world order disintegration, associated with the emergence of new challenges and threats to stability, increased geopolitical rivalry and escalation of armed confrontation in neighboring regions. In addition, the security situation in the region was complicated by the heavy burden of internal political, socio-economic, ideological and other problems that the Central Asian countries faced in the 1990s and subsequent period. At that time, newly independent Central Asian states were occupied with vital issues of state building, the search for self-identity in the global world. Essentially all states of the region lacked experience both in domestic and foreign affairs and had to concentrate, especially on their own problems, as well as on the most acute threats to regional security. In particular, as American expert S. Comell notes, Uzbekistan played a very important role in Central Asia for 25 years. Since the early days of its independence, the country has taken a firm stand against radicalism and extremist ideologies, and has pursued a strong policy aimed at preventing the spread of extremist ideology in the region. Deeply aware of the Central Asian nations' interests and destinies as well as the indivisibility of security, Uzbekistan has always committed to the priority of ensuring regional security as an important factor for development. In this context, President Shavkat Mirziyoyev's words are not casual: "During the most difficult periods of the region's modern history, unlike many others, Uzbekistan managed to maintain peace and stability, to avoid escalating local conflicts into a major interstate confrontation as well." Consequently, Central Asian countries'5 political systems and administrative institutions were formed and strengthened. Their own models and concepts of national development were elaborated and implemented. With the integration into the international relations system the Central Asian countries have accumulated great experience in building foreign policy, that requires a fresh look at the strategic prospects and advantages of regional cooperation in a globalized world. Secondly, Uzbekistan's new regional policy in Central Asia. As the director of the Center for Central Asia and Afghanistan Studies of Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO) A. Kazantsev mentions, Uzbekistan has demonstrated quite a serious potential in resolving regional conflicts. Over the past two years, President Shavkat Mirziyoyev from scratch has managed to solve all the problems that existed in Central Asia, thereby laying the foundations for solving regional problems. Currently, Central Asian countries express a firm readiness for constructive changes in bilateral and multilateral relations. The states of the region are more than ever concentrated on consolidating their efforts to increase their competitiveness in the world and strengthen the international political entity of the entire region. Importance of the Resolution for the international community The adoption of the U.N. resolution on Central Asia is an unprecedented event in the newest history of the states of the region, as it was unanimously supported by other countries from almost all continents of the world Australia, North and South America, Asia, Africa and Europe. According to the Uzbek Foreign Ministry, all the leading partners of Central Asian countries, including Russia, China, the United States and the EU, took active participation in the consultations on the document drafting. In fact, the world community expressed its firm and unconditional support for Central Asian countries' efforts to deepen regional cooperation, which is one of the most important factors of stability and development of the region. At present, it is acknowledged that Central Asia's security is an integral part of global security. In the current period when some regions of the world have been witnessing political tensions and conflicts, the strategic prospects for regional cooperation in Central Asia are of particular importance for international security. Growing uncertainty, turbulence and imbalances in the global economy require from Central Asian state a closer, coordinated interaction to find ways and implement common regional development projects. Admittedly, the international community, including states of the region, recognizes that only a stable, dynamically developing and prosperous Central Asia can become an attractive, constructive and long-term partner. If the countries of the region are successful in this direction, then Central Asia can "become a new geopolitical laboratory of stability and peace in Eurasia." CONCLUSIONS: The U.N. resolution on Central Asia, without any exaggeration, marked the entry of Central Asian countries into a new era of interstate relations. The Central Asian states uniquely placed their stake on regional cooperation and received the entire world community's support. Today, there is solid reason to say that such changes have encouraged international partners to fundamentally reconsider their approaches to Central Asia. This gives them hope and confidence in maintaining security, development and prosperity of a strategically important region, located in the heart of Eurasia. AUTHOR'S BIO: Dr. Batir Tursunov is Deputy Director of Strategic and Regional Studies under the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan. 4 New Delhi, Aug 31: The Central Bureau of Investigation, which is among the agencies probing the loan fraud case involving the Punjab National Bank (PNB), reached out to the authorities in Belgium seeking the extradition of Neeshal Modi, brother of Nirav Modi. Neeshal was closely involved in the operations of Firestar International, one of the flagship firms of Nirav in whose name the fraudulent Letter of Undertakings (LoUs) were issued by the PNB. Along with Neeshal, the authorities have also reached out to their counterparts in Egypt, seeking the extradition of Subhas Parab, a close aide of Neeshal was heading the operations of Firestar International. Both the accused have been booked under the relevant provisions of the Prevention of Corruption Act, along with the IPC sections related to criminal conspiracy, criminal breach of trust, cheating and dishonesty. A CBI officer privy to the investigations said Neeshal and Parab were not only linked to Firestar, but were "aware of the wrongdoings" and facilitated the fraud. Neeshal has been summoned by a Special Court in Mumbai designated under the Fugitive Economic Offenders Act. He has been asked to answer the summon before 11am, September 25. If he fails to appear, the court will order the confiscation of his assets. Meanwhile, the authorities are also pursuing the extradition of fugitive diamantaire Nirav Modi, the prime accused in the loan-fraud case amounting to the tune of Rs 13,800 crores. Nirav, who is currently in London, may face provisional arrest based upon the red corner notice issued against him by the Interpol. (The above story first appeared on LatestLY on Aug 31, 2018 05:17 PM IST. For more news and updates on politics, world, sports, entertainment and lifestyle, log on to our website latestly.com). Aug 31, 2018, 2:37pm ET Ford ditches plan to sell China-made Focus crossover in US The company blames the decision on the Trump administration's tariffs imposed on Chinese imports. Ford has backpedaled on its plan to sell the Focus Active crossover in the US market. The high-riding Focus will be built in China and consequently affected by the Trump administration's increased tariffs on vehicles imported from China. "Given the negative financial impact of the new tariffs, we've decided not to import this vehicle from China," said Ford's president of North America, Kumar Galhotra, as quoted by The Detroit News. "The significant thing that moved was the tariffs going up substantially higher. We're choosing to deploy resources elsewhere." Ford has vowed to slash its car lineup as it focuses on more profitable trucks and SUVs. The Active was among several vehicles designed for China and Europe, with the US market a potentially convenient afterthought. The Blue Oval has already began retooling the former Focus factory in Wayne, Michigan, to build the upcoming Ranger and revived Bronco. Kosher chicken has been linked to a multi-state salmonella outbreak, which has left one dead and 17 others ill. So far, cases have been reported in Maryland, New York, Pennsylvania and Virginia. One person died in New York state, and eight of the 17 sickened had to be hospitalized, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). The outbreak has been linked to Pennsylvania-based Empire Kosher Poultry Inc., according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture's Food Safety and Inspection Service. While the brand can be found in some stores in New Jersey, no illnesses have been reported in the state at this time. The illnesses in the outbreak span from Sept. 25, 2017, to June 4, according to the CDC. People infected in the multistate salmonella outbreak linked to kosher chicken as of Aug. 27, 2018. (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention). In a statement, the CDC said it began investigating the outbreak in late June after several people who became sick reported eating chicken from Empire Kosher. The strain of salmonella linked to the outbreak was also identified in two facilities, one of which processes the brand of Empire Kosher chicken, the CDC said. Empire Kosher said in a statement on its website that it has been "cooperating fully with the USDA (U.S. Department of Agriculture) and the CDC on this matter." "The Empire brand takes food safety and the health of our consumers very seriously," the company added. The CDC said it is "not advising that people avoid eating kosher chicken or Empire Kosher brand chicken." And, Empire Kosher said that "no products have been recalled or withdrawn from the marketplace." Federal health officials are continuing to investigate the outbreak. However, to reduce your chance of contracting salmonella, the CDC recommends people: Always cook raw chicken, including chicken breasts, whole chickens and ground chicken at of 165 degrees to prevent food poisoning. Thoroughly wash hands, counters, cutting boards and utensils with warm, soapy water after they touch raw chicken. Use a separate cutting board for raw chicken and other raw meats to avoid contaminating fruits, vegetables and other food that won't be cooked before it is eaten. Don't wash raw chicken before cooking. During washing, chicken juices can spread in the kitchen and contaminate other food, utensils and countertops. People typically start to feel sick from salmonella 12 to 72 hours after consuming the bacteria, according to the CDC. Symptoms usually include diarrhea, fever and stomach cramps. Illnesses usually last about a week, but they can last longer and be more serious, even deadly. Spencer Kent may be reached at skent@njadvancemedia.com. Follow him on Twitter @SpencerMKent. Find the Find NJ.com on Facebook. Have information about this story or something else we should be covering? Tell us. nj.com/tips For all the times Daniel Clary has been in the same room as the two troopers he shot at last fall, Friday was the first day the troopers could face Clary and confront him themselves. Clary opened fire during a traffic stop Nov. 7 on the side of Route 33. He shot at Pennsylvania State Police Cpl. Seth Kelly and Trooper Ryan Seiple, seriously injuring Kelly. Clary showed no emotion after being sentenced to almost 54 years to 110 years in state prison for attempted homicide and related charges. Wearing an arm sling and an orange prison jumpsuit, he did not make a statement during Friday's sentencing hearing. But Kelly, his wife, Seiple and Seiple's father had plenty to say. Philomena Kelly, Seth's wife and a Forks Township police detective, said the day of the shooting, the couple got ready for their jobs in law enforcement. When they left, they said the same words to each other: "Be safe. I love you." That morning, Philomena Kelly heard over emergency radio broadcasts of a trooper being shot. She called her husband, and then called him again and again, each time with no answer. Philomena Kelly said she told herself her husband was busy assisting at the scene. "My fear kept growing with every second," she said in court. "Deep down, I knew it was my husband. It was Seth." Then she got the call confirming what she knew already knew in her heart. Philomena Kelly raced to the hospital and watched as doctors worked to revive her husband from death. "Fight Seth! Fight for us! Fight!" she told him. After a medically induced coma, Kelly has spent months in recovery, learning to breathe, drink, sit up and walk, his wife said. Kelly, beating doctors' expectations and statistics, is now back at work two days a week. "Seth fought back and won. ... He is truly a warrior," his wife said. Philomena Kelly said her husband saved two lives the day of the shooting, her life and their life together. "I don't know how I would have lived without him," she said. Seth Kelly, of Upper Nazareth Township, has repeatedly said he does not remember the shooting or the days following; he was shot four times and was in the induced coma for 12 days after the incident. "I actively try to remember this incident daily," he said in court. "I am constantly reminded of what happened to me by looking at my scars daily." Kelly's memories of the days and weeks after the shooting are tinged with pain, emotionally and physically. Kelly previously thought people in comas were just sleeping peacefully, but he said he suffered horrific nightmares that felt like he was in hell. "I'm a way, I feel blessed I don't remember this incident" and he described the emotional trauma his wife and family suffered and continue to suffer. Addressing Clary, Kelly said if the defendant cooperated that day on the highway, he could have had his day in court without anyone getting hurt. "Now and every day forward I hope you learn not to take the law into your own hands," Kelly said. The couple declined to comment or answer questions after Friday's hearing. Ryen Seiple, who testified at Clary's trial, described trying to get Kelly's blood off his hands the day of the shooting. He was scrubbing and scrubbing, but there was so much blood. Seiple was defiant when he physically turned to face Clary in the courtroom, and described his life now. Sleeping soundly every night. Enjoying freedom knowing Clary is in jail. Waking up energized to make a positive influence with his life. "You tried to murder us, but we were not going to die. You failed," Seiple said. Judge Stephen Baratta said a pre-sentence investigation showed Clary has been diagnosed with a mix of mental health issues including paranoia with schizophrenia features, an adjustment disorder and general anxiety disorder. While paranoid and anxiety would affect his perception, Clary was not psychotic or delusional during the traffic stop or shooting, his psychologist said. Baratta said Clary admitted calling Seiple back after the traffic stop for speeding was initially over in order to waste the trooper's time. Clary reportedly said he was disappointed the troopers didn't disarm him or "talk him out of it" like in the movies. But the judge said the dashcam video showed how that couldn't have happened. After the verdict, but before the sentencing, dashcam video of Route 33 shootout was made public. Clary powered through being hit with a stun gun and fighting with the troopers, got to his feet and ran to the car, Baratta said. Clary then simply reached into the car to the grab his gun, because it was easily accessible, and opened fire. "Science, Trooper Kelly and a higher power are probably the only reasons why we are not talking about life in prison without parole or the death penalty," Baratta said, calling the situation horrific. Defense attorney Janet Jackson said Clary's actions were the result of a lack of help for mental health issues. She asked the judge to balance his sentence with getting Clary help, and to "not just throw Mr. Clary away." David Clary, Daniel's uncle, said an injury Clary suffered when he was in 11th grade in Easton changed his entire personality. Daniel Clary became paranoid, starting smoking marijuana and used K2 for a period of time, witnesses said. Two days before the shooting, David Clary said he learned his nephew got a gun. He told Daniel Clary not to keep the clip to be in the same place at the gun, to put the clip in glove box of his car and the gun in the trunk. "He's not an evil kid. I can understand why you came to that conclusion but he's not an evil kid," David Clary said. After the sentencing, David Clary declined to comment. He quietly walked out of the courtroom and put his head in his hands. Sarah Cassi may be reached at scassi@lehighvalleylive.com. Follow her on Twitter @SarahCassi. Find lehighvalleylive.com on Facebook. Customs officers in Philadelphia intercepted nearly 500 phony driver's licenses in a series of seizures that kept the fakes from reaching underage college students, officials said Thursday. Counterfeit identifications purporting to be issued by states including Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, Florida, Connecticut and Washington were among the hundreds that arrived via international air cargo in Philadelphia since May, according to U.S. Customs and Border Protection. The bogus licenses were shipped from Canada, China and from countries in Southwest Asia, with the latest seizure in mid-August. "Counterfeit drivers licenses have historically been used by those under 21 years of age for the illegal consumption of alcohol, but fake IDs have also been used in criminal enterprises, such as identity theft cases and immigration fraud," Casey Durst, director of CBP's Baltimore Field Office, said in a statement. College undergrads head back to school empty-handed after Philadelphia #CBP seizes about 500 fake IDs shipped from overseas. Read https://t.co/TW6f5Dk6oe pic.twitter.com/tA5qlnClGq CBP Mid-Atlantic (@CBPMidAtlantic) August 30, 2018 Some of the licenses were clearly fake while others were high enough quality to be scanned by barcode readers, according to customs officials. No charges were immediately announced, but CBP said its officers turned over many of the fake licenses to state and university police departments. Authorities plan to destroy the bogus identifications. Noah Cohen may be reached at ncohen@njadvancemedia.com. Follow him on Twitter @noahyc. Find NJ.com on Facebook. By MICHAEL RUBINKAM and MARK SCOLFORO Associated Press A Roman Catholic bishop in Pennsylvania on Friday barred one of his predecessors from representing the diocese in public, citing his failure to protect children from abusive priests. Scranton Bishop Joseph Bambera announced the decision more than two weeks after the release of a grand jury report that faulted former Bishop James Timlin for his handling of clergy sexual abuse. The Aug. 14 release detailed decades of sex abuse allegations in the Scranton and these five Roman Catholic dioceses: Allentown, Erie, Greensburg, Harrisburg and Pittsburgh. Timlin is permanently banned from representing the diocese "at all public events, liturgical or otherwise," Bambera said in a statement. Bambera also referred Timlin's case to the Vatican's Congregation for Bishops for possible further action. "It is important that I make this very clear: Bishop Timlin did not abuse children, nor has he ever been accused of having done so. Instead, he mishandled some cases of abuse," Bambera said. "He presided over the Diocese of Scranton for nearly 20 years -- a time in which the diocese fell short of its duty to protect children. And, in many of the cases detailed in the grand jury report, Bishop Timlin fell short, too." The grand jury concluded that some 300 Roman Catholic priests in Pennsylvania molested more than 1,000 children in six Pennsylvania dioceses since the 1940s. The report accused senior church officials of orchestrating a systematic cover-up to protect the church from scandal. Timlin, 91, who led the Scranton diocese from 1984 to 2003, permitted abusive priests to continue in ministry -- including one who later tested positive for the HIV virus -- transferred them to other parishes, and ignored his own policy to report them to civil authorities, according to the grand jury. In a formal response to the grand jury, Timlin said he established procedures to handle clergy abuse cases but "recognizes that some of his past decisions regarding offenses were imperfect, and in hindsight regrets that his past judgments at the time caused a single day of pain to any victims." Democratic Gov. Tom Wolf, meanwhile, came out Friday against a legislative proposal to compensate victims of child sexual molestation by priests through a church-established fund, saying that lawmakers instead should amend state law to let victims sue over abuse that happened decades ago. Wolf said changes to the state's statute of limitations and other proposals in a recent grand jury report "would deliver what victims deserve," but a fund outside the court system would not. Wolf called on the Legislature to pass reforms recommended in the grand jury's 900-page report. The panel said the state should eliminate the criminal statute of limitations for child sexual abuse, give otherwise time-barred victims a two-year window to file lawsuits, clarify penalties for failing to properly report abuse and ban agreements that prohibit victims from cooperating with police. Earlier this week, the top-ranking Republican in the state Senate, President Pro Tempore Joe Scarnati, floated the idea of a church-established victim fund, and some church officials have reacted positively. On Friday, Scarnati's top aide, Drew Crompton, said compensation funds have worked effectively in several states and argued a fund in Pennsylvania, administered by a third party, would compensate victims quickly. Crompton called the proposed two-year "window" for lawsuits "constitutionally questionable." GOP gubernatorial candidate Scott Wagner said he agreed with Wolf's position on the fund proposal. Find lehighvalleylive.com on Facebook. A former Pennsylvania mayor who prosecutors said sold off the powers of his office for campaign contributions was found guilty Thursday evening in a federal corruption trial. Jurors in Philadelphia came back with a verdict against former Reading Mayor Vaughn Spencer after less than three hours of deliberations, the Reading Eagle reported. The jury found the 71-year-old Spencer guilty of nine counts of bribery, one count of wire fraud and one count of conspiracy. The trial began Aug. 20. Spencer was indicted the same day as former Allentown Mayor Ed Pawlowski in July 2017. Prosecutors said the mayors used political consultant, and former Easton councilman, Mike Fleck and his employees to communicate "to certain donors that they were expected to provide items of value, including campaign contributions, in return for certain past or prospective official actions in Reading and Allentown." Pawlowski was convicted in March of 47 counts and faces sentencing scheduled Sept. 5. Spencer, a Democrat like Pawlowski, sought to keep large sums of cash flowing to his 2015 re-election effort and made it clear to donors he would withhold official action from individuals and businesses that didn't provide satisfactory campaign contributions, prosecutors said. Those willing to pay, they said, were rewarded with city contracts worth hundreds of thousands of dollars. "Elected officials are entrusted to act in the best interests of their residents and not to use their office for their own personal gain," said U.S. Attorney William M. McSwain. "Former Mayor Spencer abdicated those duties and responsibilities when he bribed other local officials in order to collect additional political contributions for his re-election campaign. If public officials do not play by the rules, then no one will." Spencer declined to comment after the verdict, saying only that he was "still trying to process it all." His attorney, Geoffrey R. Johnson, said he was disappointed with the outcome and that he and his client were "assessing their options." Spencer took office in 2012. He lost the 2015 primary to current Mayor Wally Scott. Find lehighvalleylive.com on Facebook. Some 55,000 people have bought tickets to the Electric Picnic and a further 15,000 staff, entertainers and others will also attend in Laois this weekend. The latest AA Roadwatch report says that traffic is very slow both ways on the N80 through Stradbally as festival-goers make their way to Electric Picnic. Movement is also slow coming off the M7 at J16 Portlaoise East and towards the N80 and there here are delays heading north into Abbeyleix on the N77. Met Eireann weather forecast for Electric Picnic weekend. Laois Gardai have urged people going to the Electric Picnic to be patient when arriving at Stradbally for the big event. They also moved to reassure concertgoers and local people that they will be on hand to deal with traffic hold ups and other road issues over the coming days. Gates opened on Thursday but Gardai expect the bulk of the crowd to descend on the Laois village from the four corners of Ireland and beyond on Friday. READ MORE HERE. Speaking to the Leinster Express Melvin Benn of Festival Republic praised the location, policing and the landowners. "Stradbally is the home of the picnic and Thomas the landowner is a dream to work with. The site is beautiful, the accessibility to Dublin, and essentially across the country, is fantastic, and ultimately we are always made to feel welcome," Mr Benn said. LATEST ELECTRIC PICNIC NEWS HERE. A Newbridge man played a key role at the mass celebrated by Pope Francis in the Phoenix Park last Sunday. Michael Gannon had the great honour of carrying the penal cross to lead the procession in the papal mass. He was asked by Fr Damian McNiece one of the priests involved in organising the mass on Sunday. Michael has worked with the marketing department for the World Meeting of Families for the past year, two days a week. He has really enjoyed his time which will be coming to an end with the team at the end of September, said his sister, Jenny. Michael was also a speaker at the World Meeting of Families on the panel discussing families and parish: Supporting Families with Special Needs. He has a deep faith and believes that if people followed Jesus' message to love one another the world would be a much better place. He carried the cross and also had the privilege of meeting Pope Francis in the sacristy after mass with a number of the World Meeting of Families Team. He was given a beautiful memorial medal by the Pope, she added. Michael and his family at the Phoenix Park last Sunday This is the second time Michael has been lucky enough to meet Pope Francis. When he was completing an inclusive learning initiative in Maynooth in 2014, he did an internship with Vatican Radio, in Rome and had an audience with Pope Francis, explained Jenny. Michael is a past pupil of the Patrician Secondary school and Scoil Mhuire Junior and Senior Schools. The traditional car boot sale will meet the art world fair in a new event at Russborough House on Sunday, September 9. The very best of Irelands contemporary artists will sell affordable artworks and collectibles, or do performative activities, such as portrait sketches at a fraction of the cost of their main art practice. Participating artists include Vera Klute ARHA, Alan Phelan, Sarah Walker, Bennie Reilly, Gabhann Dunne, PJ Lynch, Gillian Lawler, Blaise Smith RHA, Joe Dunne RHA, Helen Blake and many more. Small original works by these artists fetch hundreds or thousands of euro but at this art fair, budding collectors can buy something fun and affordable made just for this event or at the event. Get in early to have your portrait sketched by Childrens Laureate PJ Lynch, Hennessy Portrait award winner Vera Klute or Women on Walls portraitist, Blaise Smith. The National Print Museum will be there with their outreach van customising prints and running workshops. Each artist will design a booth exhibition, an installation or experience from the boot of their car with a cash prize for the best display. The Art Car Boot Fair will take place on the Carriage Sweep at the front of Russborough House in Blessington. Russborough has a long association with fine art in Ireland and is home to the extensive Beit collection of art and antiques, as well as donated collections to the Milltown and Beit wings of The National Gallery Examples of artists exhibiting include Hennessy Portrait Prize winner Vera Klute who has a well-known practice in painting and sculpture. In her spare time, she has been making and firing porcelain teacups and saucers. Beautifully decorated in her signature style, these exclusive collectibles will make up her stall on the day and she will also be available for a limited number of portrait sketches drawn from life. Blaise Smith RHA is a well-known painter who once worked in the Computer Science Department in Trinity. He has a fascination with computers and has been experimenting for the last few months with a drawing bot that produces one-off drawings in a variety of media. For fun, he has also designed and manufactured a small edition of Artists Clocks to sell on the day. The event is sponsored by Nissan and runs from 11am to 4pm. Tickets are 10 and can be purchased in advance from eventbrite.ie. Two Leitrim SPAR stores, Corrib Oil SPAR Express Carrick-on-Shannon and McGowans SPAR Kinlough were awarded one of retails highest honours at the inaugural SPAR 365 Standards Customer Care Programme celebration recently. SPAR and SPAR Express retailers from across Ireland attended the prestigious ceremony which was held at Citywest Hotel, Co Dublin and hosted by BWG Foods, owners and operators of the SPAR brand in Ireland. The SPAR 365 Standards Customer Care Programme, held in association with the Excellence Ireland Quality Association (EIQA), were presented to SPAR and SPAR Express stores that demonstrated outstanding industry excellence following a year of comprehensive inspections, visits from mystery shoppers and audits. 200 stores in all received SPAR 365 Standards Customer Care Programme accolades. The winners excelled in all areas of inspection, displaying exemplary standards across their stores. Colin Donnelly, SPAR Sales Director, said, "SPAR and SPAR Express stores are renowned for demonstrating industry leading standards. The SPAR 365 Standards Customer Care Programme is one that retailers must be committed to year round. Maintaining the highest standards in customer care and food safety consistently on a daily basis is no easy feat and these retailers work extremely hard in order to achieve this. Im delighted to see the Leitrim stores achieve the mark this year and get the recognition they deserve." The SPAR 365 Standards Customer Care Programme is a rolling scheme where participants must undergo rigorous year-long assessments across a range of categories including customer care, shop presentation, food safety and retailing innovation. Read Also: Fight continues to save local post offices Presidential hopefuls will address Leitrim County Councillors next Monday The Irish Cancer Society is calling on the Government to abolish inpatient charges in Budget 2019. The charges see patients pay 80 for an inpatient visit, including day cases for cancer treatments such as chemotherapy, which only take a few hours. The Society has launched a petition to support its call and is urging the public to get behind its campaign. Averil Power, CEO of the Irish Cancer Society said, Inpatient charges of up to 800 a year can be crippling for families struggling to make ends meet while also trying to cope with the physical and emotional impact of cancer. If patient charges arent paid within 7 weeks, they can be referred to a debt collection agency by the hospital. This practice causes needless stress and fear for patients and must be stopped. It is the last thing any patient needs while having treatment for cancer. In some cases of excessive hardship, hospitals may either waive the charge or agree instalment plans with patients. However, these arrangements are at the discretion of the hospital, and it is unclear what constitutes hardship. This also places an unfair administrative burden on patients on top of an already unfair charge, she said. Marie Moran, a breast cancer survivor from Co. Mayo, was diagnosed with cancer when she was 32 weeks pregnant. She said, The first I knew of inpatient charges was when the bills arrived. I was in the process of applying for a medical card so in the hope that it would come through, I didnt pay the charges. When the bills turned into final notices it caused me so much stress and worry at an already difficult time. Eventually the hospital agreed to waive the charges, however I still received a couple of chase up letters demanding payment which was really upsetting and stressful. I was already fighting cancer with a new baby, I didnt need the additional fear of debt collectors knocking at my door. Ms. Power concluded: Removal of inpatient charges will benefit all patients dealing with high medical costs who do not have a medical card or private health insurance. We are asking the public to support our campaign and ensure vulnerable patients no longer have to face crippling charges and the pressure of debt collectors. For further information and to sign the online petition see here. Solas Art Gallery proudly presents an exhibition of works by Billy Moore opening this Friday, August 31 at 7.30pm. Billy Moore has been invited by Solas Gallery, Ballinamore to exhibit in the annual Invited Artist show. Billy Moore was born in England, where he studied at The Royal West Academy in Bristol from 1979-1984, working under the direction of Colin Grey in the Sculpture department, before moving to Ireland where he established a permanent studio-base from his home in Co. Sligo. Moore's practice encompasses both sculptural and painting works held in international and national private and public art collections. In 1998, Moore established Badu Designs, creating bespoke art works in bronze, clay, metal, ceramics and plaster. Billy Moore primarily works with the human form engaging a range of mediums and approaches that explores the complexity of bodily emotions and what it entails to be human. With direct reference to his daily experience, Moore interrogates the notion of 'journeying' as a metaphor for lifes path. Works in clay, cast bronze, welded metal, plaster and oil paint accumulate together different states that register their own independent but complex structure. These in turn fold together into larger assemblages in which the relation of part to whole is mutually determined and configured. Small sculptural figures isolated or grouped together into larger units in turn become forces within larger compositional networks. Moore challenges the separation of objects in the world by highlighting their mutual reliance on each other. Also read: Ballinamore pupils starting in newly renovated school MANAGEMENT at University Hospital Limerick has said "greater vigilance" is required amid the outbreak of a new type of superbug this week, as visiting restrictions remain in place. The UL Hospitals Group stated this Friday evening that there have been 24 new positive cases of Carbapenem-producing Enterobacteriaceae [CPE] at the Dooradoyle hospital since Junean increase of three cases in recent weeks. CPE is a multi-drug resistant superbug that is resistant to a very important group of antibiotics called Carbapenems, making it difficult to maintain, especially in an acute hospital setting. Up until recently, the CPE superbug most commonly detected in the Mid-West produced the KPC enzyme. However, the UL Hospitals Group has confirmed that the most recent detection of the superbug at UHL concerns the OXA-48 enzyme which is "more easily spread" and not typically found in this region. "Therefore ongoing vigilance is required to manage the situation and strict visitor restrictions are being enforced," the spokesperson said this Friday. The spokesperson added: "There have been 24 new positive cases detected since June linked to this current outbreak. There are currently four CPE-positive inpatients at University Hospital Limerick. The vast majority of cases detected since June relate to patients colonised with and not infected with CPE. CPE contacts are being isolated/cohorted as appropriate." Patients can have carriage or colonised CPE, which rests harmlessly in the gut. However, if the patient is infected with CPE, there is generally a 50% fatality rate. "Until further notice only one visitor per patient is allowed and during visiting hours (2pm to 4pm and 6pm to 9pm) only. Members of the public are reminded not to bring children on visits anywhere in the hospital. Parents of children in Paediatrics and relatives of those in critical care are the only exceptions to this restriction." The spokesperson said the restrictions have been put in place "in the interests of patient care". "These restrictions are necessary to reduce visitor traffic to wards to allow clinical teams to concentrate more time to deliver patient care and to facilitate good infection prevention and control practice, including additional cleaning." "Please note that there is no significant risk to visitors from the presence in the hospital of isolated CPE-colonised patients or isolated/cohorted CPE contacts. Any risk is overwhelmingly to other vulnerable patients and the visiting restrictions are in place to allow staff to manage this risk," he said in a statement. CPE is an endemic superbug in the Mid-West region. THE University of Limerick and the Limerick Twenty Thirty company have held fresh talks with a view to the college having a significant presence in the city centre. The Limerick Leader can this week reveal high-level discussions have taken place between representatives of the college and the company, which is charged with regenerating huge swathes of the city centre. A spokesperson for the University of Limerick confirmed it is continuing to explore ways to develop a presence in the city centre area. The news will come as a major boost for businesses in Limerick, many of whom have missed out on the trade which comes from students who at present, remain in Castletroy. Were looking at a significant presence. It wont be tokenistic. This is about them coming to the city centre, a well-placed source told this newspaper. Early proposals under Limerick 2030 unveiled in the summer of 2013 contained plans for a campus in the Opera Centre project. It would have seen Limerick Institute of Technology, University of Limerick and Mary Immaculate College all work in tandem. However, these proposals were conspicuous by their absence from the latest plans revealed for the site. Parts of the Project Opera development have been designated as being for educational use, but there has been no further information. Its understood what is being proposed by the University of Limerick would be in Project Opera. A spokesperson for the college which has around 14,000 students said: UL continues to develop its presence in the city. In May, UL opened the Confirm Centre at its Digital District in Park Point, in the old Dubllin Road. The university also continues to explore ways in which to develop a presence in the city centre area, and is working with local partners on these options. A spokesperson for Limerick Twenty Thirty confirmed the firm is in discussions with a range of partners about occupancy on all its sites. But, it added, any comments regarding agreements around tenancy, including at the Opera site are at this stage grossly speculative and premature. FOLLOWING its successful first year, the pork-filled Pigtown series returns to Limerick this September. The month-long festival celebrates Limericks historic bacon industry with fun-filled events and also filling the pork-bellies of the people of Limerick with delicious meals. The series kicks off this Saturday morning with the guided food heritage tour with Fiona Kiely followed by cookery demos by chefs Ciara Brennan, Theresa Storey, Emma Cross and TV3s Firefighting Chef, Paul Knapp. Both the heritage tour and cookery demos are weekly events that take place every weekend of September. The cookery demos feature a wide variety of talented, award-winning chefs including Eithne Gavigan, Tom Flavin, Wade Murphy, Peter Jackson, and Mike Tweedie, Head Chef at Adare Manors The Oak Room fine dining restaurant. The first major event to look out for this month is The Little Piggy Went to Town where foodies can chow down a course from each of Limericks four finest restaurants: The River at the Strand, Azur, The Savoy Hotel, and Sash Restaurant. On Friday, September 21, theres no need to adjust your eyes for the giant pig parade marching in the city centre, a fun event, perfect for closing a long week of work and school. The Pigtown festival will conclude on Sunday, September 30 with its highly-anticipated Pigtown Family Pignic at No1 Pery Square that is sure to leave us all ar mhuin na muice. Proceeds from the Pignic will go to the 95 Stop Tour for Limerick kids who raise funds for Clionas Foundation, CARI Limerick and Childrens Ark and Neonatal Unit. Other events throughout the month include Bottom Dog Theatre celebrating its tenth anniversary, Swine and Wine at the Limerick Strand Hotel, Down on the Farm, tasting menu at LIT, Dinner at the Mustard Seed and many more. The Pigtown Talks is another ongoing event where local historians and guests host insightful presentations and panel discussions about Limericks food heritage and look back at Limerick's famous bacon factories. For further details visit www.pigtown.ie. THE Limerick Civic Trust has received a 3,000 boost from the Shannon branch of the Irish Hotels Federation. The money will be used to support the trusts ongoing efforts to convert the old St Munchins Church into a military museum. Headed by solicitor Thomas Wallace ODonnell, the Civic Trust exists to undertakes projects for the general improvement of Limericks environment. Brian Harrington, the chairperson of the Irish Hotels Federation said: We chose to make a contribution to Limerick Civic Trust to support the marvellous work that the Trust does, including the protection and enhancement of our built heritage, which is a very important element of our growing appeal to Limericks visitors. David OBrien, the chief executive of the trust added: We are thrilled to receive this donation which will be used to complete another phase of converting St Munchins Church into a museum. As with all large historic building projects, the conversion is costly and Limerick Civic Trust, as a voluntary organisation, is dependent on external support. We are extremely grateful to the Federation for this generous donation. Earlier this year, the trust launched a campaign to help raise 350,000 so it can complete the conversion which began in 2016. The Shannon branch of the federation held its monthly meeting in the Limerick Civic Trusts Boardroom in Bishops Palace. This facility is being made available for hire to the general public to hold meetings for their companies. CASTLECONNELL Station went back in time to mark 160 years of operation on Tuesday night. A special train came from Colbert Station to Castleconnell where many of the guests dressed like the days of old. More passengers then boarded the train for a trip from Castleconnell to Birdhill and back. Love Castleconnell, Castleconnell Tidy Towns and Irish Rail worked together on the novel birthday idea. At Castleconnell there were speeches from the Mayor of Limerick City and County Council James Collins; Margaret Freeney, Castleconnell Tidy Towns, and railway historian Joe Coleman, who gave details of the vibrant history of the railway in Limerick. Children were entertained by a face painter and balloon modeller and local musicians played for the crowd. Members of the Castleconnell Historical Society dressed up in period costume to mark the occasion. The Limerick and Castle Connell Railway was the third railway line to be built in the Limerick area and opened for business on the morning of Saturday, August 28, 1858. The other two lines were Waterford to Limerick, opened in 1848, and the Limerick to Foynes route which commenced in 1856 / 1857. A spokesperson for Iarnrod Eireann said: Castleconnell at that time was spelt as two words and the new line diverged from the Waterford and Limerick line at Killonan, and ran over relatively easy country for 5 and a half miles to the new terminus and completed at a cost of 25,000. The journey time was just 15 minutes, in both directions, serving three stations, at Killonan, Annacotty and Lisnagry. There were three trains each way seven days a week, with accommodation for first and third class passengers. This was part of a line that eventually became the direct line between Dublin and Limerick as an alternative to the earlier route via Limerick Junction, said a spokesperson. Today six services a day call at Castleconnell and three to Limerick and three to Ballybrophy, which connects with the line to Dublin. Speaking at the event, Noreen Clohessy, district manager said: Being rail connected offers great quality of life and economic benefits for towns such as Castleconnell and I and my colleagues are delighted to provide the services. Nicky McNamara, of Love Castleconnell, said: There is great history and heritage attached to Castleconnell Railway Station and we are proud to be celebrating its 160 years. John Hardiman, of Castleconnell Tidy Towns, said what started as a Tidy Towns project to improve the appearance of the railway station turned into a broader community effort to celebrate its 160 years. ON THE first day of term Castletroy College in Limerick welcomed back 1,220 students and around 30 Friesian heifers! The cattle were much more enthusiastic than the teenagers as they were in situ well before the first bell rang. The bovines had more of a hunger than a thirst for knowledge as they munched grass on the manicured lawns. Padraig Flanagan, principal, politely described it as a rather different start to the first day. About 30 heifers came into the school grounds early on Thursday morning due to a malfunction with the electric fence in the farm next door, said Mr Flanagan. Luckily, Mr Flanagan is a proud Roscommon man who comes from farming stock. A colleague and I utilised our farming backgrounds and persuaded our bovine friends to return to their own pastures. There was absolutely no damage done and a most apologetic farmer helped to remove some souvenirs left behind, said Mr Flanagan. Everyone is back at Cow-stletroy College today pic.twitter.com/ttYa7th6kA August 30, 2018 Meanwhile, this Friday morning a dog wandered in to fifth year assembly. The owner is being contacted. Who knows what four legged animal will turn up on Monday!! THE benefits to small business to establishing a presence on the Internet have been highlighted at a summit organised by Google in Limerick. The technical giant teamed up with Enterprise Ireland for the roadshow, which took place this Tuesday in the Clayton Hotel in Limerick City Centre. Some 150 small business owners from across the Mid-West came to hear from a number of speakers including the head of Google Ireland Fionnuala Meehan, Caroline Dunlea, the chief executive of Shannon firm Core Optimisation, and Trade Minister Pat Breen. Speaking to Business Leader, Ms Meehan said small businesses still feel a level of fear when it comes to establishing online. There is still a lot of education to do to help businesses understand the benefits of going online, the benefits of digital. Not just to stop there, but offer the practical tools, she said. I think it can be overwhelming. There is a lot to think about. How do you set up fulfilment, logistics, payment, translation? But we are trying to dispel myths. When you think about, for small businesses, it gives them a chance to compete on a more level playing field with bigger companies, the Google Ireland boss said. A number of Limerick people working for Google Ireland in Dublins docklands were present at the city event. Ms Meehan said the firm is always on the look out for new talent. We look for a diverse range of people in all senses. We look at people who study different disciplines, and not just focus on one particular course. So we are looking at the track record of the person in terms of how they applied themselves, she said. The Staying Ahead digital roadshow is part of a dedicated programme which has seen Google provide training in digital skills to over 60,000 businesses and individuals across Ireland. Google is now partnering with Enterprise Ireland and Local Enterprise Offices to bring their Digital Garage to a number of regional locations over the coming months. With over 90% of jobs requiring digital literacy in the near future and small companies growing twice faster when they have a strong web presence, it is crucial that both employers and employees keep up to date with the opportunities presented by online technology. Mr Breen said: The digital economy is an increasingly important driver of economic growth and it critical that SMEs are positioned to participate. I am confident that Staying Ahead will give participants valuable insights that will increase their ability to respond to the opportunities that digitalisation brings. Jonathan McMillan, manager of the Enterprise Ireland Brexit Unit, added: As uncertainty around outcomes of the Brexit negotiations continues, Enterprise Ireland is focused on supporting companies in taking the necessary steps to reduce risk and ensure they are more innovative and competitive, and to diversify into new markets. Companies with global ambition need to invest in researching international markets. On Tuesday afternoon, US President Donald Trump lashed out at Google, claiming it was prioritising bad news stories about him. Ms Meehan said: Thats not something we do, but Id have no further specific comment to make on that matter. The international date line (IDL) is an imaginary line that runs along the Earth's surface from the North Pole to the South Pole in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. When you cross it, you either gain or lose a day depending on which way you are traveling. If you are traveling westward, you gain a day, and if you are traveling eastward, you lose a day. For example, if a traveler moves eastward across the Pacific Ocean from Wake Island to the Hawaiian Islands on June 25, they will jump backward to June 24 as soon as they cross the IDL. If, however, they are traveling in the opposite direction, they will arrive at Wake Island on June 26. Although the traveler seems to move backward or forward in time, there's no physics-defying magic going on here. The international date line is based on a rational, practical system of universal timekeeping that takes into account the movement of Earth around the sun. Related: How can Samoa hop over the international date line? Earth rotates counterclockwise (from west to east) on its axis as it travels around the sun. This means that different parts of the planet receive the sun's direct rays at different times, so when it is noon on one part of Earth the period when the sun is at its highest in the sky another part of the planet may be completely in shadow or experiencing sunrise or sunset. It also means that, theoretically at least, if you were somehow able to outrun Earth's rotation, which is a speed of roughly 1,000 mph (1,600 km/h), you could experience perpetual daylight and never see darkness. But humans don't travel at such speeds (unless you are on the International Space Station), and when not traveling people generally stay in one place. So, to allow people to experience daylight hours in roughly the same amount that is, to experience a normal day from sunrise to sunset time zones are in use around the world. The first system of time zones was proposed by Sir Sandford Fleming in 1876, according to an article in Globe and Mail , a Canadian news publication. Fleming was a Scottish engineer who helped design the Canadian railway system. He wanted to make the railroad more efficient and avoid any complications resulting from the different schedules set by the different train stations, which set the time according to their local astronomical conditions, according to Encyclopedia Britannica . Accordingly, he proposed a system of 24 standard time zones that would span the circumference of the Earth. Within each time zone, all clocks would be set to an average time that best represented where the sun was located in the sky. The practicality of his system soon caught on, so that by 1900 most of the industrialized nations of the world had adopted it. People walking beneath clocks displaying global time zones in the Warsaw Stock Exchange building in Warsaw, Poland. (Image credit: Getty Images/Bloomberg) Today, with a number of significant modifications, we still use the 24-time-zone system originally proposed by Fleming. The logic of dividing Earth into 24 zones is derived from the fact that the planet is a sphere, and like any sphere it can be divided into 360 equal sections, or 360 degrees. Each time zone is measured as 15 degrees wide, and 360 divided by 15 is 24. All of these zones are numbered consecutively eastward from what is called the prime meridian, which is a line of longitude that runs directly through the British Royal Observatory in Greenwich, in the United Kingdom. The prime meridian was established in 1851 at a time when the U.K. was one of the most powerful and technologically advanced nations on Earth. With a powerful navy, the British were well advanced in navigation and timekeeping and were using the most sophisticated devices available to reckon global position and time. The prime meridian, at 0 degrees longitude, is the point from which all other measurements of longitude are taken. The prime meridian is also where the system of 24-hour timekeeping that is called Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) originated. As you go east from the prime meridian, the time zones increase consecutively by one hour, or conversely, decrease consecutively by one hour as you go west. But Earth, of course, does not go on indefinitely; eventually, a point is reached when you have to start over or jump backward or forward in time depending on your direction of travel. Here's an example of how time zones and the international date line works. London, U.K. is eight time zones away from San Francisco, California. Going eastward from San Francisco to London, you move ahead eight time zones, which really means you skip forward eight hours. So, when the time in San Francisco is 1 p.m, the time in London is 9:00 p.m. on the same day. However, if you were to move eight time zones in the opposite direction from San Francisco at 1 p.m. that is, west across the Pacific Ocean to the Siberian city of Yakutsk, for example, things get complicated. It's not simply a matter of subtracting eight hours from the San Francisco time. You start by subtracting an hour for each time zone moving west, making it to 9:00 a.m., but at that point you'll hit the IDL, where everything changes. Now you have to add a full 24 hours to your calculations and jump a full day ahead, making it 9 a.m. the next day. But you're not done yet. Because all the time calculations are taken from Greenwich, you must subtract four more hours from that time because Yakutsk sits four time zones west of the IDL. So, when the time in San Francisco is 1:00 p.m. on Wednesday, it is 5:00 a.m. on Thursday in Yakutsk. Depending on which direction you're going when you cross the international date line, you'll either jump forward or backward a day. (Image credit: Getty Images/ Yaorusheng) How the IDL began The IDL was established in 1884 during the International Meridian Conference held in Washington, D.C., according to Post Card History . President Chester A. Arthur convened the conference, which included representatives of 26 nations. The president, like other world leaders, saw the necessity of establishing standards for an international agreement on time and longitude. By the end of the 19th century, as global commerce progressed, communication technologies grew more sophisticated and nations grew increasingly interdependent, it was imperative that all clocks be set to a world standard. With this in mind, the point of the conference, as summed up in the Protocols of the Proceedings , was "for the purpose of fixing upon a meridian proper to be employed as a common zero of longitude and standard of time-reckoning throughout the globe." The conference resulted in the recognition of the prime meridian in Greenwich, which had already been in use for several decades, as the world's single " initial meridian ." Although other prime meridians were in existence at the time, such as ones in Rome, Paris, Jerusalem, St. Petersburg and Oslo, for example, the Greenwich meridian was adopted primarily because over two-thirds of ships already used it for zero longitude. In all, seven resolutions were passed at the end of the conference. These ranged from adopting a universal solar day (beginning at midnight in Greenwich and counted on a 24-hour clock) to the proposal that all nautical and astronomical days everywhere would begin at 12:00 a.m. The IDL was established as a result of the conference's Third Resolution , which stated: "That from this meridian longitude shall be counted in two directions up to 180 degrees, east longitude being plus and west longitude minus." The logic behind this is that on a discrete sphere, the day and date have to be separated at two locations you can't split a sphere into two parts with a single "cut" on one side. You need a starting and an ending point. None of the resolutions, however, were binding. It was up to each country to enforce these proposals. Even today, for example, the IDL is not a matter of international law, nor is it enforced by the dictates of an international governing board. It is accepted by all nations and has been adopted because it is crucial for global interconnectivity, instantaneous communication, time measurement and consistent international databases. An excellent way of visualizing the IDL is to think of it in terms similar to a line of longitude. In fact, it roughly follows the 180-degree meridian, which is located halfway round the world from the prime meridian. But the IDL, unlike a meridian line, does not run in a straight path. Since its inception, the IDL has undergone several major deviations, and it now swerves, zig-zags and jogs in a seemingly arbitrary pattern around prominent landmasses and certain Pacific islands. Most of these deviations are the result of practical considerations, such as to avoid splitting a country into two time zones, or for political and economic reasons. The IDL runs south from the North Pole, following the 180-degree meridian until it swerves east to pass through the Bering Strait, keeping Big Diomede Island, a part of Russia, west of the IDL, and Little Diomede Island, which is part of the United States, to the east. Although the islands are only separated by the narrowest of margins just 2 miles (3.2 kilometers) they experience different days, with Big Diomede Island always one day ahead of Little Diomede Island. The IDL then jogs back west to skirt around the United States Aleutian Islands, keeping Russia and Alaska on opposite sides. Simple map showing the location of the international date line in 1921 and 1995. (Image credit: Shutterstock/Nasky) It then tracks back, following the 180-degree meridian south again for several thousand miles, passing west of the Hawaiian Islands and east of the independent nation of the Marshall Islands, until reaching the Pacific island nation of Kiribati. Here, the IDL makes a major deviation east to encompass the Kiribati and Line Islands, the latter of which is also known as the Teraina or Equatorial Islands. This deviation reaches nearly as far east as the 150-degree meridian and forms a very large and noticeable hammerhead-looking configuration. Kiribati, which received its independence from the United Kingdom in 1979, is a group of 33 mostly uninhabited islands and atolls that span a vast area encompassing no less than 1.9 million square miles (5 million square kilometers). Prior to the 1990s, the IDL bisected the island nation, throwing its western half a day ahead of its eastern half, according to the CIA's World Fact Book. This caused considerable political and economic hardships as the nation tried to conduct normal everyday business with one half of its nation a day ahead and the other a day behind. In 1995, Kiribati decided it had had enough of this arrangement, and seeking greater economic ties with Australia and New Zealand, extended the IDL eastward to encompass the nation's far-flung eastern islands, thus creating the odd configuration. Shifting the date line is a relatively easy matter, the BBC reported. It doesnt require the agreement of other countries or the sanction of an international governing body. The country can decide for itself. Its simply a matter of publicizing the event and informing the international community and map-makers. Map of the international date line in the South Pacific. (Image credit: Wikimedia/Jailbird, license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/deed.en) Leaving Kiribati, the IDL passes between Samoa and American Samoa, keeping the former west and the latter east of the IDL. It then swerves back sharply toward the 180-degree meridian, but does not follow the meridian's exact path. Instead, it stays parallel to the meridian, keeping to the east of the line so that Tonga, the Kermadec Islands and New Zealand are all east of the IDL. South of New Zealand, in the vicinity of the Chatham Islands, which are part of New Zealand, the IDL jogs back and connects up again with the 180-degree meridian. It follows this path until reaching Antarctica, which has multiple time zones. The IDL is not drawn into Antarctica on most maps. Universal Coordinated Time Today, a method known as Universal Coordinated Time, abbreviated as UTC, has become the timekeeping standard. In essence, it is a more sophisticated version of GMT because it is still based on the zero degrees of latitude that passes through Greenwich but relies on atomic clocks. These devices, invented in the 1950s, are incredibly accurate and are based solely on Earth's rotation. The clocks take into account slight variations in the Earth's rotation rate that can cause timekeeping to vary. Additional resources This article has been updated from a previous version written by Dan Helm in 2018. For these fish, the fastest way to the water is down. Wildlife officials in Utah have been stocking their remote mountain lakes by dropping fish from airplanes since 1956. And on Aug. 21, the Utah Division of Wildlife Resources (DWR) shared a video of them doing just that. In the video, the small fish erupt from the bottom of an airplane in a billowing jet of water. It might seem like the fall from the plane would result in a violent, fatal end for the fish, but the Utah DWR explained in a tweet that at least 95 percent of the fish are expected to survive. That's because the young fish are so small only 1 to 3 inches (2.5 to 7.6 centimeters) long that they fall to the water like leaves, said Phil Tuttle, the outreach manager for the southern region office of the Utah DWR. [In Living Color: A Gallery of Stunning Lakes] The pilot flies just above the tree line to drop the fish, or as low as possible while considering other natural barriers like cliffs and mountains, Tuttle told Live Science in an email. Years of netting surveys (collecting fish in a net and counting them) and decades of successful recreational fishing suggest the fish do all right after their aerial plunge. Utah DWR staff members have also conducted netting surveys within minutes of a drop to verify initial survival rates. More than 200 of Utah's remote mountain lakes are stocked every year using this aerial fish-drop method. The lakes are often far from any road and can take a long time to reach by land, which makes land transports more stressful for the fish compared with aerial transports. Most of the stocked lakes would be fishless, were it not for the DWR's stocking efforts. The DWR primarily stocks lakes with sterile fish so they can control the population and minimize their impact on native wildlife species. The most common species to make these flights are various species of trout, a hybrid trout known as splake (Salvelinus fontinalis) and Arctic grayling (Thymallus arcticus). Original article on Live Science. Deer emerged as a top photo search in some states. But snakes and spiders were the most popular wildlife image searches across the country. Are people more captivated by deadly local snakes, carnivorous mammals or venomous spiders? It depends on where people live, according to new data from Google showing the top image searches for bugs and wild animals, state by state in the U.S. [10 Easy Ways to Help Wildlife, Every Day] In some states, people searched for images of animals that were native to that region: Orcas were at the top of the list in Washington, and Washington's Puget Sound is home to a group of orcas known as the Southern Resident Killer Whale population, according to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS). Wolves were popular in several states, turning up as the most-searched animal in Montana, North Carolina, North Dakota, South Dakota, Utah and Louisiana. Some states leaned toward photos of reptiles: People in the District of Columbia searched for salamanders, Arizona residents opted for Gila monsters and Hawaiians Googled turtles. Snake species were the No. 1 choice in seven states, with copperheads coming in first in Tennessee, South Carolina, Missouri and Georgia all of which are home to the muscular viper. The fisher cat, a small carnivorous mammal in the same family as martens, weasels and wolverines, was another popular selection, topping image searches in six states. But perhaps the most puzzling results are from Oklahoma, where the top search was for meerkats. These endearing, burrowing mammals are not found anywhere in North America, and are native only to deserts in Botswana, Namibia, southwestern Angola, and South Africa, according to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). A diverse array of (mostly) North American animals topped the list of wildlife image searches across the country. (Image credit: Courtesy of Google) As for insects and spiders, Google searches were dominated by spiders, with 23 states having some type of spider as their top image search. The most popular by far was the brown recluse, showing up as the No. 1 search in seven states. Top searches in other states focused on stink bugs (Wisconsin, New Hampshire, Michigan, Illinois and Connecticut); praying mantises (the District of Columbia and Iowa); and luna moths (Alabama). Google released its findings to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the National Trail System, according to a statement. The passage of the National Trail System Act in 1968 launched a federal initiative to promote, preserve and maintain trails in urban and rural settings, to provide people with opportunities for outdoor recreation and to encourage people to interact with the natural world, according to the National Park Service (NPS). Original article on Live Science. This article was originally published at The Conversation. The publication contributed the article to Live Science's Expert Voices: Op-Ed & Insights. Google News does not deliver different news to users based on their position on the political spectrum, despite accusations from conservative commentators and even President Donald Trump. Rather than contributing to the sort of "echo chamber" problem that critics fear have plagued Facebook and other social media networks, our research has found that Google News algorithms recommended virtually identical news sources to both liberals and conservatives. That's an important point to keep in mind when evaluating accusations that Google News is biased. See more Our findings are part of an ample and growing body of research on this question. Online services including Google's regular search function may provide intensely personalized information. But media scholars like us have found that when it comes to news, search engines and social media tend to lead people not to a more narrow set of sources, but rather to a broader range of information. In fact, we found, Google News is designed to avoid personalized search results, intentionally constructing a shared public conversation based on traditional criteria of journalistic values. There is, however, one aspect of this lack of personalization that may strike conservatives the wrong way: Established mainstream news outlets strongly dominate the results, regardless of what a user is searching for. Of all the Google News recommendations we collected, a full 49 percent nearly half were to just five national news organizations: The New York Times, CNN, Politico, The Washington Post and HuffPost. And those five, much like other mainstream news organizations, tend to be seen as center-left. In addition, Google News favors sites with original reporting as well as ones that produce large numbers of articles, respond reasonably quickly to events and have larger staffs. Those criteria, which don't directly have anything to do with a news organization's political bent, do appear to disadvantage explicitly partisan right-wing commentary sites, which tend to be small, low-volume and do little of their own on-the-ground reporting. And it's definitely true that users don't know how Google News works. The company, like many of its ilk, is tight-lipped about how its news and other algorithms function at least in part to prevent media companies from gaming the system to favor their own material. How we tested for echo chambers Shortly before the 2016 election, we studied what would happen when people searched for news about Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton on Google News. Specifically, we used Amazon Mechanical Turk to recruit a diverse set of 168 people in California, Florida, New York, North Carolina, Ohio and Texas. Participants were of different ages, education levels and political views: 41 percent identified as liberals and 26 percent identified as conservatives. The remaining 33 percent did not declare a political affiliation. We asked them to search Google News for news about Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump while logged in to their personal Google accounts, and report the first five stories they were recommended on each candidate. We repeated this on two separate occasions, once after a presidential debate and later during a slow news period. Then we compared the stories that people were recommended. The fact that they were logged in to their Google accounts was important: Google, of course, collects huge amounts of data about each of its users, and could leverage that information when returning search results. Therefore, we expected to find people getting different article recommendations based on their prior search history and online activity, as recorded by Google and applied to the results they got from Google News. That's not what we found at all. Instead, liberals and conservatives were recommended virtually identical news sources. No collusion against conservatives We found, as have others, no evidence that major technology companies collude against conservatives or tweak their algorithms to return politically slanted search results. In fact, some have suggested that the opposite may be true. In the run-up to the 2016 election, Facebook was accused of yielding to charges of bias, moving to favor right-wing views by letting leading conservatives investigate its internal biases. Twitter has been similarly accused for protecting InfoWars in 2018. Further, as tech journalist Kara Swisher has argued, "Mr. Trump himself is the most voluble politician ever to use digital media, and his entire existence has been amplified, echoed and re-echoed over and over again by the tools that Silicon Valley has let loose on the world over the past two decades." Who determines what gets prioritized online? However, there is reason to understand even if not to agree with claims of bias. First, Google News search results do favor legacy news organizations, ones with a long history. In our study, of the 14 news sites that ranked highly on at least one search, only three were newer "digital-first" news organizations. The rest were legacy newspapers, national TV stations and magazines. Whether this is a problem and if so, how much of one is largely up to individual interpretation. For people who care that public discourse is based on a shared set of facts, it's good news to learn that most people get the same results when they search Google News. And for people who believe that long-standing news producers with proven track records are best equipped to report on current events, our research is reassuring. (Image credit: Pew Research Center) Yet across the political spectrum, Americans have far more trust in their local media than in the national media organizations that dominate online including the results of Google News. Its especially difficult to trust search engines and social media sites whose algorithms are secret, complex and constantly changing. Ultimately, the concerns about algorithms and technology boil down to the principles that guide recommendation engines in shaping what reports get the most attention. Should Google News prioritize stories that adhere to traditional journalistic norms? Or should it reflect some other, yet undetermined standard? Trump's rhetoric resonates with his supporters because, to them and others, the answer is not so clear-cut. People have different visions of how societies should narrate their shared life. That's perhaps why concepts of news judgment and balanced coverage largely assume that human editors will be involved. Algorithms can't solve these quandaries but they can help bring sharper focus to the public debate of the role news should play in a democratic society. Trump's latest attacks may forestall that debate, though, by doing to technology companies what he did to the press: convincing many people they are "fake" and thus not to be trusted at all. Seth Lewis, Shirley Pape Chair in Emerging Media, School of Journalism and Communication, University of Oregon and Efrat Nechushtai, Ph.D. candidate in Communications, Columbia University This article was originally published on The Conversation. Read the original article. Follow all of the Expert Voices issues and debates and become part of the discussion on Facebook, Twitter and Google +. The views expressed are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of the publisher. This version of the article was originally published on Live Science. The Shadow President: The Truth About Mike Pence By Michael D'Antonio and Peter Eisner Thomas Dunne. 308 pp. $28.99 --- The opening salvo of the new book by journalists Michael D'Antonio and Peter Eisner makes clear their reason for writing it: "With his oath of office, Vice President Pence became ... the most successful Christian supremacist in American history." And, the authors argue, in pursuit of his lifelong ambition to become president of the United States, Mike Pence has abandoned the values he claims to hold dear. "Although Pence presents himself as a deeply moral man," they write, "his record indicates both a ruthlessness and a comfort with aggression that belie this pose." Thus, he is willing to tie his political future to Donald Trump, "a man whose immorality in the form of lying, cheating, and deceiving in every aspect of his life, from his marriage to his businesses, had made him a living exemplar of everything that Christianity and conservatism abhorred." It's OK, though, because this is all part of God's plan - for Mike Pence. "The Shadow President: The Truth About Mike Pence" is a deeply reported book, with 23 pages of footnotes. The narrative begins as a tale of a "nice" Catholic boy with a "tender heart" from the folksy Midwest: "His personality set point was toasty warm," write D'Antonio and Eisner.Then, after losing his first race for Congress in 1988, Pence not so gradually becomes a cunning, self-righteous, self-lauding extremist. As governor of Indiana, Pence refused to pardon an African-American man whom everyone, including the parole board and the prosecutor, agreed had served nearly a decade in prison for a crime he did not commit. Also as governor, he ignored a lead-contamination crisis of Flint-like proportions in the poor, mostly black city of East Chicago. As a radio show host, he defended presidential candidate Pat Buchanan as "four square in the mainstream," ignoring William F. Buckley's denouncement of Buchanan as an extremist who questioned the historical record of the Holocaust. The authors write that Pence talks in evangelical code to convince millions of conservative voters that everything he does is driven by his faith in God. When Pence ended a Cabinet meeting tribute to Trump with "God bless you," for example, he was reminding "conservative Christians that their champion was alert to his duty. In fact, as one of Pence's closest aides would explain, the vice president actually believed he could bring Trump to Jesus, and like Jesus, he was willing to do whatever was necessary to help save Trump's soul." Through it all, the authors argue, Pence has always believed that God is on his side. Evangelicalism looms large in the tale because it's so central to Pence's characterization of himself, including his support for Israel. The authors repeatedly refer to the Christian right's belief that Israel must exist to fulfill the prophecy of Jesus' return. "The establishment of modern Israel," D'Antonio and Eisner write, "was key to the plan and would be followed by the Rapture, during which believers would rise to heaven, leaving others to endure an agonizing period called the Great Tribulation. Under these conditions, Jews would have the opportunity to convert or be consigned to hell." As a Christian, I am compelled to emphasize that this is a central belief of conservative evangelicals but does not reflect the faith view of most mainstream Christians. The authors argue that Pence's ability "to speak the religiously imbued dialect of Christian Right politics" helped to legitimize Trump in evangelicals' eyes as a presidential candidate, as did Pence's stable of big-name right-wing donors. These same evangelicals see no conflict in Pence's continued support for Trump, the authors write. If God is in charge and everything is preordained, then Trump is just part of God's plan. Pence does his best to ignore questions about Russia's interference in the election despite the mounting evidence.Within weeks of Robert Mueller's appointment as special counsel, however, Pence hired a criminal defense attorney. He also formed his own political action committee - Great America Committee - and started hiring operatives, including former Trump campaign chief Corey Lewandowski. A new PAC for a sitting vice president sparked considerable media speculation about Pence's motives. If he was just trying to raise money for 2018 candidates, who would decide which ones would receive the help? Pence is part of Team Trump, so isn't that up to the president? In keeping with the book's premise, the authors suggest that Pence's PAC is for Pence. "Behind Pence's greetings from the president to every crowd brought together in the [Trump administration's] traveling road show, Pence was working to enhance his own political brand. Quiet and patient, Pence would do everything he could to fulfill God's plan, perhaps even including the presidency. He would be helped by the longtime allies sprinkled across the administration and installed in political action committees. And he could count on a well-funded and growing Christian nationalist movement." Some stories in this book will be news only to those who haven't been following mainstream media coverage of the Trump administration. Granted, that's millions of conservatives who don't trust the press. Still, it's hard to believe that even they don't remember Pence's self-abasing performance that launched a Cabinet meeting circle of sycophancy in June 2017. In another meeting months later, he offered a three-minute soliloquy with an expression of gratitude to Trump every 12 seconds, inspiring countless memes of mockery. We also read, yet again, that Pence, already the GOP's vice-presidential nominee, was so offended by Trump's "grab 'em by the p---y" video that he considered trying to replace him at the top of the ticket. A Pence aide denied that he ever thought about it. Nothing new there. The authors have a habit of describing Pence as astonishingly youthful. On Inauguration Day, he looked 10 years younger than his age, they write, and the crow's feet bracketing his eyes "added extra twinkle." Of course, no one ever says that about a 58-year-old white-haired woman with wrinkles. Yet, in this telling, at age 59, Pence is still a "young man" waiting for his chance to be president. We learn little new about Pence's wife, Karen. He regularly calls her the love of his life and his closest adviser, which tells us nothing about who she is, independent of her husband. That's a shame, because her experiences are another window into his. How she dealt with the vetting process that led to Pence's selection as Trump's running mate could be illuminating. My husband, Sen. Sherrod Brown (D-Ohio), was vetted for vice president by Hillary Clinton's campaign, and I know it to be the most intrusive experience in the life of a marriage and a family. Did Karen Pence set any boundaries or draw any lines? Or did she willingly sacrifice all privacy because she, too, believes this is part of God's plan for her husband? The authors take a gratuitous swipe at the Clintons in speculating about their bedtime habits, describing them as "so wonky it seemed that their pillow talk must have been about government business." A mutual interest in policy is a real mood-killer, apparently. Trafficking in such cliches is petty and a pointless contrast to the Pences, who are described as "hardly consumed with policy matters." We can't know what Karen and Mike Pence discuss in their bedroom, for which we all should be grateful. The book offers plenty of evidence that Pence's presidential aspirations remain strong. The executive branch is littered with Pence people because "Trump (BEGIN ITAL)didn't have any people of his own(END ITAL)." The vice president's "pious and cautious exterior" hides his "desire for power equal to Trump's," and he benefits from his contrast to the president: "Remarkably, the many crises created by Trump, from staff turmoil in the executive branch to scandals involving mistreating women, played to Pence's advantage. Trump's failures were the failures of an immoral man whose sexual infidelities, lies, and distortions had marked him as a sinner. The contrasting public personas, as Pence raised his profile, couldn't have been starker." Many Republicans, the authors argue, see Pence in an "outsized role as the soft voice in the Trump administration." If this is true, one can easily imagine his willingness - his eagerness, even - for Trump to continue being Trump. Perhaps behind his adoring, Nancy Reagan-like "wide-eyed gaze," his silent mantra churns: Keep tweeting, Mr. President. --- Schultz is a Pulitzer Prize-winning columnist and professional in residence at Kent State University. She is the author of "... And His Lovely Wife." Kickdown By Rebecca Clarren Arcade. 232 pp. $24.99 --- Since the 2016 election, there has been a surge of interest in the lives and concerns of rural folks, coinciding perhaps not by chance with disputes over public and private land rights in the West and sometimes-violent debates about fracking and oil pipelines. These issues are always in the background of Rebecca Clarren's impressive debut novel "Kickdown," which looks at the lives of people in and around the small Colorado town of Silt. The Dunbar sisters, Jackie and Susan, are trying to keep the family cattle ranch afloat following their father's death. Susan, coming off a failed marriage, several miscarriages and months of caring for their dying father, is immobilized by grief and depression, so Jackie has taken leave from medical school to keep up the hard daily work on the ranch. When Jackie is injured, an old high school friend, Ray Stark, volunteers to help out. He's an Iraq War veteran, now a deputy sheriff, but recently on forced leave for pointing his weapon at an oil patch worker while flashing back to the war. Many ranchers in the area have turned to gas and oil leases to make ends meet, and Ray's triggering event - as well as the indirect reason for Jackie's injury - is a series of fireballs erupting into the night sky from a gas well on the ranch next to the Dunbar's. This phenomenon is a "kickdown": the benign industry term for when abnormal pressure, building in a well, suddenly releases - in this case, "like something out of Dante's Inferno." After the kickdown, and the discovery of benzene bubbling in a creek on the Dunbar property, Susan begins to come out of her paralysis. In Wyoming, where she lived before her divorce, she'd seen the effects of well-drilling - "the crap in the air and the kids with nosebleeds, the traffic and the noise." Now she worries that their water is poisoned. She was once an up-and-coming newspaper reporter, and those old habits resurface, spurring her to seek out and interview oil and gas workers who might know the cause of the kick, which "has to do somehow with the fracking up valley." Jackie and Susan quarrel over whether signing a gas lease is the only way to save the family ranch. One of Jackie's high school lovers, Tim Layton, is now working for the gas and oil companies. When he makes his sales pitch he offers them the thorny reassurance that "extractive industries always have some things associated with them. Your cows crap near the rivers and that makes it tough for the fish. Logging changes the forest ecology. That doesn't mean we shouldn't ranch or log." Clarren, a journalist who has written about the rural West for the Nation and Salon, among others, unfolds these complex environmental and economic issues in the context of the people living with their effects. Few of her characters know how to give or get sympathy, how to ask for help, how to speak of their feelings. Ray "counts his dead silently to himself," and his marriage to Camilla is complicated by his growing but unexpressed attachment to Susan. Tim wants more out of life than his small-town parents could ever have imagined. The Dunbar sisters are haunted by the death of their mother, killed in an automobile accident when they were young: Susan privately carries a child's groundless guilt, and Jackie wonders "if she had known her mom for longer, maybe she would know how to find a soft place inside herself and live there." Clarren never uses the term "cowboy," but that stoic emblem of the American West seems to cast his shadow over them all. In the novel's closely observed daily round of ranch work - fixing fences, feeding cows, inoculating and branding the new calf crop - the lives and concerns of these rural folks and their ties to the land are slowly, inevitably revealed to us. The landscape of their world is both harsh and beautiful. "Brown melt-water flows fast through the irrigation ditch, coming down off Mount Baldy. The level might hold off a drought if there is one this summer. From this vantage, the fields are lush with the leavings of winter. The alfalfa is coming in green. A new calf runs and bucks; in just days on earth, its balance is already perfect." "Kickdown," in its moving evocation of a place and a people and a way of life at a pivotal point in our history, finds that same nearly perfect balance. --- Gloss is the author of several novels, including most recently "Falling from Horses." The Brink: President Reagan and the Nuclear War Scare of 1983 By Marc Ambinder Simon & Schuster. 364 pp. $27 --- One of the Cold War's scariest years was 1983. Although detente had eased superpower tensions in the 1970s, the United States and the Soviet Union were edging toward the precipice during Ronald Reagan's third year in office. In March, Reagan called the Soviet Union "an evil empire," rattling the men in the Kremlin. The president backed up his words with deeds. He lavished the U.S. military with funding, issued national security orders directing his government to wage economic and political war against the U.S.S.R., and announced his plan for a Strategic Defense Initiative (aka "Star Wars"), which was supposed to establish a nuclear shield that would take out any incoming ballistic missiles and render "mutually assured destruction" obsolete. For their part, Soviet leaders started to fear that the West was newly emboldened and that Reagan was willing to launch a first nuclear strike. The world shuddered when a Korean passenger plane strayed into Soviet airspace, the Russian military shot it down and Reagan branded it a "crime against humanity." The pent-up fears, suspicions and tensions came to a boil when Soviet leaders misread NATO's Able Archer 83 war game. Concluding that the exercise was actually the start of a first strike, the Kremlin put its soldiers in garrisons, moved its nuclear missiles near military jets and mobilized its nuclear arsenal for war. "Misunderstandings, the consequence of trying to control the uncontrollable, hurtled the world toward a conflict that not one single thinking person on either side ever wanted," Marc Ambinder writes in "The Brink: President Reagan and the Nuclear War Scare of 1983." His book describes the scare from the vantage point of the soldiers, spies, military commanders and political leaders who had to try to manage it, and how leaders of good will on both sides were trapped in a cycle of mistaken assumptions, mutual fears and human foibles. This deeply researched book is written with verve, and serves as a study in the messy intricacies of nuclear doctrine and the utter incapacity of humans to faithfully control awesome arsenals of unfathomable destructive force. Although both Washington and Moscow extensively prepared for nuclear war and did their utmost to guard against nuclear accidents, the leadership understood that war meant decapitation of the government on each side, leaving all decisions in the hands of unelected or untested officials. "The soundness and reliability of nuclear command and control was largely a myth," Ambinder finds. Other problems beyond the control of those responsible for safeguarding the nuclear arsenals were equally concerning in that fear-drenched time. For example, Capt. Lee Trolan, commander of the 501st Army Artillery Detachment, who helped secure nuclear missiles in West Germany's Fulda Gap, nursed legitimate fears that a left-wing, anti-imperialist terrorist organization would attempt to invade his facility and sabotage his nukes. Ambinder reports how "Trolan's site was regularly bombarded with phoned-in bomb threats." Trolan took the threats so seriously that he found them "scary." The technology was imperfect and prone to failure. Once, Soviet satellites indicated that an intercontinental ballistic missile launched from the United States was heading toward the Soviet Union. But the satellites had merely picked up on "reflections from high clouds passing over F.E. Warren Air Force Base in Wyoming." Even though war had been averted, it was a near thing. "The Brink" is not all a bleak narrative about the war that almost came to be in that terror-tinged year. Ambinder also explains how the war scare became a seedbed for the unwinding of Cold War tensions and communism's collapse by decade's end. "The politicians, strategic thinkers, generals, and intelligence professionals who made hard choices in the early 1980s deserve to be ranked in the upper echelons of historic achievement," he asserts. "They helped win the Cold War. They deserve credit for that." In his judgment, as tensions peaked, Reagan started to empathize with the Soviet leadership, recognizing how much they feared him. He let them know that he was not going to launch a first strike and that he was serious about diplomatic negotiations. He dialed down the rhetoric and evolved during his time in the Oval Office. After the close calls of his early White House tenure, Reagan "began to try to understand the world through the minds of the Soviet leaders." This "Reagan-centric" view of how the Cold War ended is part of a growing trend in scholarship. But it tends to shortchange Mikhail Gorbachev's arguably more influential role in winding down the Cold War, as well as decades-long developments - such as the lure of Western capitalism and the appeal of Western materialism, as historian Stephen Kotkin has argued - in explaining the decline of the Soviet-U.S. standoff. Nonetheless, Ambinder shows Reagan and his team moving deliberately and thoughtfully to ease tensions in the wake of the war scare, contributing to our understanding of Reagan's role in this milestone. At times, "The Brink" moves so quickly from scene to scene and involves so many characters, plotlines and acronyms (SIOP, RYAN, NMCC) that the arc of the story can be hard to track; the themes of the book get obscured in the whipsaw-like narration. Ultimately, however, "The Brink" conveys not just the causes of the 1983 war scare but also how control of nuclear weaponry is inherently a flawed human undertaking. In spite of safeguards and plans put in place by the world's most advanced militaries, political leaders had far less control over the use of such weapons in 1983 than anybody cared to admit publicly. And even though the collapse of communism reduced the threat of nuclear war between the superpowers, the continued existence of nuclear weapons remains a major threat to the human race in the 21st century - a point Ambinder drives home in his haunting study. --- Dallek, an associate professor at George Washington's Graduate School of Political Management, is working on a book about the John Birch Society. Police is prohibiting the use of personal watercraft, wet bikes, motorized surfboards, and similar devices on Lake Austin over Labor Day weekend. The Austin Police Department Parks and Lake Patrol Unit is instituting the ban starting Friday through Sept. 4 to ensure the safety of the large number of people that make use of the lake and parks over the holiday, the department said in a news release. Laredo police said they are investigating a shooting that caused property damage in the downtown area. A man stated to police that three people were chasing a friend of his and shot at him. The suspects were in a black Ford F-150. No injuries were reported. A man who was arrested for firing shots in the air in south Laredo told officers he was testing out the firearms, according to LPD. Jonas Christopher Andrew Rocha, 22, was charged with two counts of discharge of a firearm in certain municipalities. Two men are accused in separate sexual assault cases on board airplanes en route to the same airport in Washington state. Prosecutors with the U.S. Attorney's Office in the Western District of Washington said Thursday that Babak Rezapour, 41, of Van Nuys, California, and Nicholas Matthew Stephens, 37, of Anchorage, Alaska, were charged with abusive sexual contact earlier this year. In both cases, the men were accused of touching women on the planes without their consent. "Reports of sexual assaults on aircraft are increasing, and we want the public to know these assaults are federal crimes and will be investigated and prosecuted consistent with the law," U.S. Attorney Annette Hayes said in a statement. "We urge the flying public to report assaults to airline personnel and law enforcement and assist victims who need help. The skies will be safer for all of us." It was not immediately clear whether Rezapour and Stevens have attorneys. In January, prosecutors said, Rezapour touched a woman on a Norwegian Air flight from London to Seattle-Tacoma International Airport. Court documents state that the woman said she started to feel "hazy" and then fell asleep after drinking a glass of wine that Rezapour had ordered for her. She had also taken prescribed anti-anxiety medication and already had had a glass of wine, according to a criminal complaint filed last week in U.S. District Court in Seattle. When she awoke, she noticed Rezapour had moved into the vacant seat between them and was "rubbing and massaging her right thigh," according to court records. Rezapour quickly moved back to his own seat, but when the woman went back to sleep, he continued to touch her - wrapping his legs around hers, "holding her bare heel and rubbing it on his genital area" and then lying facedown in her lap, according to the documents. When the woman asked him why he was in her lap, he replied that he was "just relaxing." At one point, the woman woke to find Rezapour's hand underneath her bra, squeezing her breast, according to the court records. She later said she was scared and tried to write a note on her cellphone to pass to another passenger but fell asleep again before she could finish it. This time, according to the court records, Rezapour had covered them both with his jacket, was touching her vagina and had "taken her limp hand and wrapped it around his exposed erect penis." A Norwegian Air crew member found the woman "visibly shaken and crying," crouched in the back of the plane near the restrooms, the complaint states. The woman told the crew member what had happened, and she was moved to a seat in the front of the plane. According to the court documents, the woman wrote a note to herself on her cellphone, stating, "I'm afraid I won't remember this: Woke up to him rubbing/touching my thighs and back, up[on] awakening it stop[p]ed . . . -he bought me wine, gave it to me after waking me up, ima fried something might be in it? . . . -fall asleep, upset n waking again because of a weird feeling near my v[a]gina . . . " When questioned by investigators, Rezapour repeatedly denied touching the woman. Laboratory tests showed that his DNA was discovered inside her underwear, according to the court records. The other incident occurred in March during an Alaska Airlines flight from Anchorage to Seattle-Tacoma International Airport. Prosecutors said Stevens gave a woman a mini bottle of vodka, which she did not drink. After takeoff, he offered to buy her a drink, but she declined. According to the criminal complaint, Stevens started a conversation with the woman, asking her to tell him what she loved. "He then told her the things he loved was something to the effect of, 'killing animals, killing more animals and going fishing so I can kill more animals.' He asked, 'Who would I have to kill to get a girl like you?' He then started joking around about killing people," according to the court records. Later, Stevens started holding the woman's hand and interlocking their arms, prompting her to tell him to stop and push him away, according to the court records. Stevens also grabbed her thigh and breast "multiple times" during the flight, court records state. When she told him to stop, he would respond: "I'm so sorry. I'm so bad." At one point, a passenger witnessed Stevens apparently pretending to be asleep while he had his hand up the woman's shirt, touching her breast. The passenger also saw the woman "continually" removing Stevens's hand, according to the documents. After the flight, another passenger saw that the woman was "visibly shaking" and that she appeared "upset, scared and uncomfortable," according to the court documents. Stevens reportedly admitted he touched the woman but told police that he had been drinking. Stevens also said the woman was touching him, according to the documents. Alaska Airlines declined to comment on Stephens' case because it is a legal matter. On the Rezapour case, Norwegian Air said in a statement, "We take this extremely serious and working with the authorities. At Norwegian we have zero tolerance for any form of harassment." The airline did not provide further comment on the incident. Earlier this year, the Federal Bureau of Investigation urged passengers to beware of sexual assault on board airplanes, calling it "a serious federal crime that is on the rise." It said: "Compared to the tens of millions of U.S. citizens who fly each year, the number of in-flight sexual assault victims is relatively small, 'but even one victim is unacceptable,' said FBI Special Agent David Gates, who is based at Los Angeles International Airport (LAX) and regularly investigates these cases. 'We are seeing more reports of in-flight sexual assault than ever before,' he said." The FBI provided a list of precautions: "Trust your gut. Offenders will often test their victims, sometimes pretending to brush against them to see how they react or if they wake up. 'Don't give them the benefit of the doubt,' Gates said. If such behavior occurs, reprimand the person immediately, and consider asking to be moved to another seat. "Recognize that mixing alcohol with sleeping pills or other medication on an overnight flight increases your risk. 'Don't knock yourself out with alcohol or drugs,' Gates said. "If your seatmate is a stranger, no matter how polite he or she may seem, keep the armrest between you down. "If you are arranging for a child to fly unaccompanied, try to reserve an aisle seat so flight attendants can keep a closer watch on them. "If an incident happens, report it immediately to the flight crew and ask that they record the attacker's identity and report the incident. 'Flight attendants and captains represent authority on the plane,' Gates said. 'We don't want them to be police officers, but they can alert law enforcement, and they can sometimes deal with the problem in the air.' The flight crew can also put the offender on notice, which might prevent further problems." Rezapour and Stephens are to appear in U.S. District Court in Seattle, though it is unclear when. If convicted, they could face up to two years in prison, according to prosecutors. Rutgers University president Robert Barchi is ordering another review of a professor's inflammatory social media posts, calling for a more rigorous assessment of free speech implications. Barchi said a university office released its finding - before he was aware of it - that the history professor's writing constituted harassment and discrimination. The anti-white rant posted on Facebook by tenured history professor James Livingston was offensive, Barchi wrote in a letter to the executive dean of the School of Arts and Sciences at the New Brunswick, New Jersey, campus, but "few values are as important to the University as the protection of our First Amendment rights." He sent the investigative report back for more careful - but swift - review, and asked the university's general counsel to convene an advisory group of faculty and other First Amendment experts who could help with allegations of policy violations involving speech and academic freedom. Livingston, who is white and lives in New York's Harlem neighborhood, wrote from a restaurant there in May about his annoyance at gentrification. "OK, officially, I now hate white people," he posted. "I am a white people, for God's sake, but can we keep them -- us -- us out of my neighborhood?" The restaurant was "overrun with little Caucasian ---holes who know their parents will approve of everything they do," he wrote, and, "I hereby resign from my race." After media, including the Daily Caller, reported his words, Livingston was flooded with hate mail and death threats, and the university launched an investigation that concluded his statements were insulting and degrading to white people. The investigation concluded he had violated the university's policy prohibiting discrimination and harassment. Livingston told university officials he was writing satirically, not from a position of racism, and that he had a right to express his opinions. But his appeal was denied, and he faced disciplinary action, including the possibility of being fired. While Livingston's words angered many, the ruling against him infuriated others, who felt it violated his constitutional rights. A petition supporting him was started, and the Foundation for Individual Rights in Education, a group that advocates for freedom of speech, called on the public university to overturn the finding. On Wednesday night, Barchi sent the letter to the dean saying that, like many in the community, he found Livingston's words showed exceptionally poor judgment, were offensive, "and despite the professor's claims of satire, were not at all funny." But few values are as important to the university as free speech, he wrote, even when that speech is insensitive and reckless. The university always strives to balance First Amendment rights against the need for an inclusive and tolerant community, he wrote. He asked the university's Office of Employment Equity to "more rigorously analyze the facts and assumptions underlying its conclusions" and report back as quickly as possible. The advisory group, which will include members of the Rutgers faculty, will offer guidance to officials conducting the review, he wrote. Livingston did not immediately comment on the letter Thursday. Marieke Tuthill Beck-Coon, director of litigation for the Foundation for Individual Rights in Education, said, "We are heartened by President Barchi's decision that Rutgers will reevaluate its ruling that Professor Livingston violated the university's discrimination policy. We trust that, given the president's statement on the importance of First Amendment rights, the decision will be reversed and we look forward to that result." President Donald Trump and his supporters have seized on a single line in a CNN article to question the credibility of the story and of the network. Why, they ask, was a key source for the article described as not commenting when he later admitted that he very much had? The question and the criticism open up a broad - and arguably unflattering - vista on the way journalism sometimes works. CNN has stood by the story, published on July 26 under the byline of three writers, including legendary Watergate reporter Carl Bernstein. The article reported that former presidential lawyer Michael Cohen was prepared to tell special counsel Robert Mueller that he knew that Trump was aware in advance, and had approved, a fateful meeting with Russian operatives at Trump Tower during the 2016 presidential campaign. Trump has repeatedly denied any prior knowledge of the meeting, in which top campaign officials met with the Russians with the expectation of receiving unflattering information about Hillary Clinton. The story reported prominently that one of Cohen's attorneys, Lanny Davis, had declined to comment on the matter. In fact, CNN was well aware that Davis had commented plenty. The reason: He was one of CNN's key sources, albeit a "background" source, one who divulges information with the promise of anonymity. Davis himself later acknowledged he was a source, outing himself in an interview . . . on CNN; Davis subsequently backed off the claims he made in the story, but CNN is standing by it, saying other sources have corroborated its reporting So how to square the CNN article's original statement that Davis "declined" comment when he clearly was among those speaking to the reporters? Strictly speaking, Davis did decline "comment" - if comment means a direct, on-the-record statement. Davis is not quoted by name in CNN's article. Further, people at CNN defend the Cohen-Davis piece by asserting that there's no contradiction between a reporter speaking to a source on a background basis and then saying that same person declined to comment. Although readers and viewers often aren't aware of it, "it's done all the time in Washington," said one person at CNN, who - yes - declined to be identified or to make an "on the record" comment. But critics say the practice is murky at best and ethically dubious at worst. Reporting that someone "declined to comment" when he or she actually had could mislead readers into believing an individual had no role in shaping a story. "If CNN did tell its readers and viewers that Davis did not comment when he was indeed one of their confidential sources, that breaks a bond of trust with the public," said Kathleen Culver, director of the Center for Journalism Ethics at the University of Wisconsin. "It's deceptive and wrong. And if it is the case, CNN needs to be as transparent as possible immediately and develop practices to ensure this never happens again." It's not clear how widespread this practice is among reporters or how long it has been used. Mainstream news organizations officially frown on saying someone didn't comment when they actually spoke on background or off the record (meaning not for attribution or publication in any way). But this guideline isn't always enforced. To avoid running afoul of this general rule, reporters sometimes avoid mentioning whether they asked a source for comment. Or they'll use qualifying language, such as the phrase "declined to comment on the record." This formulation is intended to signal that a source didn't want to be directly quoted while leaving open the possibility that the individual supplied background information for the story. But this kind of workaround has its own defects. It could suggest to savvy readers that the source played some role in the story - the very thing anonymous sources are eager to avoid. The alternative could be worse. "Double dipping" - suggesting a source didn't comment when he actually did - "really is deceptive,"said W. Joseph Campbell, a media historian and communication professor at American University. "I can see the motive for a reporter to [say a source didn't comment]. They want to protect a source and throw everyone off the scent. But I still think it's unethical, improper and misleading to readers." Ironically, Trump, who has repeatedly blasted the CNN article on Twitter, has been an anonymous source and an eager manipulator of stories about himself for decades. He has even taken on false personas - once posing as fictitious public-relations executives named John Barron and John Miller - to plant favorable stories about himself. As president, Trump has occasionally phoned reporters and fed them information that he insists be attributed to "a senior White House official," according to author Ronald Kessler. Implicit in these stories is that the president wasn't directly involved in them, when he actually was. But Trump's practice doesn't let media outlets off the hook, said veteran reporter and editor Glenn Greenwald, who wrote a scathing critique of CNN's handling of Davis-Cohen story on his website, the Intercept. "News organizations never have the right to lie to their readers, and when they deliberately do, it's scandalous," said Greenwald in an interview. Had readers known of Davis' role, he said, "we could have assessed the story with much greater skepticism." Cohen and Davis, he pointed out, had a direct, vested interest in making claims about Trump's foreknowledge of the Trump Tower meeting. Davis, for example, might have been pushing the story to help his client, who is facing a long prison sentence, pressure Trump into granting him a presidential pardon, he said. "But by explicitly lying that Davis refused to comment, it deliberately cast the appearance that this wasn't something purposely put out by [Davis] but had a more credible provenance - maybe Mueller's office, maybe [a member of] Congress," Greenwald said. "It vested the story with far more significance and credibility than it deserved." CNN, he said, "purposely broadcast a clear statement that was a lie. This cannot possibly be justified if journalists want to also have the role to demand truth from other institutions. . . . Who believes someone who knowingly lies to you?" A Texas judge denied the motion by conspiracy theorist Alex Jones to dismiss a defamation lawsuit brought against him and his Infowars operation by the parents of a Sandy Hook shooting victim, in a ruling released Thursday. The lawsuit was filed in state district court in Austin by Veronique De La Rosa and Leonard Pozner, parents of Noah Pozner, who was 6 years old when he was killed in the 2012 mass shooting at Sandy Hook Elementary School in Newtown, Connecticut. On his radio broadcast and in videos, Jones for years spread bogus claims that the shooting was a "false flag," an event staged by the government as part of an effort to confiscate Americans' firearms, and that the parents of the children killed were "crisis actors." After Pozner succeeded in getting an Infowars video casting doubt on the shooting removed from YouTube, Jones showed his audience Pozner's personal information and maps to addresses associated with his family, court documents say. Jones also falsely accused De La Rosa of participating in a faked interview with Anderson Cooper of CNN after the shooting, according to court documents. Subsequent death threats and harassment have forced the Pozner family to move seven times. They currently live in hiding. The Pozner case is one of three defamation lawsuits, including another in Texas and one in Connecticut, filed by relatives of nine Sandy Hook victims. Lawyers for Jones on Thursday sought the dismissal on free speech grounds of a defamation case filed with the Austin court by Neil Heslin, whose son, Jesse Lewis, was killed at Sandy Hook. The same judge issued a more qualified ruling against Jones in a separate defamation case brought by Marcel Fontaine, who was falsely identified on the Infowars website as the gunman in the Parkland, Florida, school shooting in February. After the Infowars report, Fontaine was subjected to months of harassment, including threats at his workplace. Fontaine claimed defamation and intentional infliction of emotional distress. The judge upheld Fontaine's defamation claim but denied his emotional distress one. The judge also ruled that Fontaine could sue Jones' business and the Infowars employee who wrongly identified him as the gunman but that he could not sue Jones personally. WASHINGTON - President Donald Trump is eying Washington litigator Pat Cipollone to replace outgoing White House counsel Donald McGahn, according to two people familiar with the president's thinking. This week, Trump interviewed Cipollone, a former Justice Department attorney who practices commercial litigation at Stein Mitchell Cipollone Beato & Missner, the people said. Trump is "strongly considering" Cipollone for the job, one person said. Cipollone has been advising Trump's outside legal team since at least June. He is also close to Emmet Flood, a White House lawyer who is helping handle the special-counsel investigation and is himself being considered for the top legal position. Cipollone did not respond to a request for comment. Trump announced Wednesday that McGahn, who has led the administration's efforts to reshape the judiciary, will leave his post in the coming weeks after the confirmation process of Supreme Court nominee Brett Kavanaugh. Trump tweeted Thursday he was "very excited about the person who will be taking the place of Donald McGahn as White House Counsel." According to the biography on his firm's website, Cipollone has practiced in commercial litigation, trade regulation and health-care fraud. He has extensive expertise in defending corporations as well as handling complex federal investigations and "prepublication negotiations" over defamatory media reports. He is a former partner at the law firm Kirkland and Ellis, whose attorneys have included Kavanaugh, Supreme Court nominee Robert Bork and former George W. Bush administration solicitor general Paul Clement. Cipollone is well regarded among some of Trump's senior advisers, including the president's outside attorneys, Jay Sekulow and Rudy Giuliani. "Pat Cipollone is a brilliant attorney," said Sekulow, declining to comment on the status of Trump's decision. "I have had the privilege to work with him and can attest to his skill, integrity and knowledge of the law. If selected by the president, he would make an outstanding White House counsel." "I know both Pat and Emmet very well, and either one would be an excellent choice," Giuliani said. Trump is being urged to make a decision soon to bring in someone who can help the White House deal with special counsel Robert Mueller's investigation and the threat of impeachment if Democrats gain control of the House, people close to the president said. Meanwhile, the White House Counsel's Office has dwindled to about 25 lawyers, down from roughly 35 earlier in the administration, and many of Trump's allies fear he does not have the staff or strategy to contend with looming legal challenges. Flood is well regarded in the White House, but some Trump advisers would like to see him remain in his current position, focused on fighting off a potential subpoena from Mueller. Flood and Cipollone probably would work well together, according to people who know them. "Emmet has tremendous respect for Pat's ability as a lawyer, his judgment and his integrity," said one person who has talked to Flood about Cipollone. This person and others spoke on the condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to speak publicly. Cipollone is not a household name but is well respected among Washington lawyers for his nuanced work on complex federal investigations and corporate defense. He worked at the Justice Department in the 1990s under then-Attorney General William P. Barr as Barr's counsel for communications and special projects. "He is a lawyer's lawyer, with great breadth of experience, the utmost integrity and superb judgment," Barr said in a statement. "Pat Cipollone is the kind of lawyer that lawyers seek advice from," said Bill Nettles, who served as U.S. attorney in South Carolina under President Barack Obama, adding that Cipollone would make "an extraordinary White House counsel." Cipollone's firm was founded by a historic figure in the Washington bar - Jacob A. "Jake" Stein, who won a rare victory during Watergate, securing an acquittal for a lawyer for President Richard Nixon's re-election committee whose co-defendants were convicted. Cipollone is active in the Catholic community, having served on the board of the Catholic Information Center, a group that organizes events in Washington, as well as the Board of Visitors of the Columbus School of Law. He is listed as a part of the leadership team of the Foundation Stone Institute, a group that aims to strengthen ties between Catholics and Israelis. He was a founding member of the National Catholic Prayer Breakfast, according to his biography with that group. He also has a close bond with conservative commentator and Trump ally Laura Ingraham. Ingraham has credited Cipollone, who once worked in an office across the street from her law firm, with guiding her as a "spiritual mentor" before she converted to Catholicism in 2002. "I had all this success and still didn't feel like I was right," she told the National Catholic Register in a 2004 interview, saying that Cipollone advised her: "I think God's reaching out to you. That's why you're feeling this way. And he leaves the flock to find the lost sheep, and maybe you're lost and he's trying to find you.' " Washington Increasingly convinced that the West Wing is wholly unprepared to handle the expected assault from Democrats if they win the House in November, President Donald Trump's aides and allies are privately raising alarm as his circle of legal and communications advisers continues to shrink. With vacancies abounding in the White House and more departures on the horizon, there is growing concern among Trump allies that the brain drain at the center of the administration could hardly come at a more perilous time. Special counsel Robert Mueller's probe of Russian election interference and potential obstruction of justice by Trump has reached ever closer to the Oval Office, and the upcoming midterm elections could grant his political adversaries the power of subpoena or the votes to attempt impeachment. Nine current and former White House staffers and administration allies are expressing concerns that the West Wing is unprepared for the potential troubles ahead. They spoke on the condition of anonymity over concerns about estranging colleagues. Attrition, job changes and firings have taken their toll across the White House, but their impact has been felt particularly in the communications and legal shops. The upcoming departure of White House counsel Don McGahn has highlighted the challenges in an office that has shrunk by a third since last year. McGahn's deputy and chief of staff, Annie Donaldson, is also expected to leave soon after McGahn departs, two staffers said. Similarly, the White House press office is down to four press secretaries working on day-to-day White House matters, and the regional and Cabinet affairs media teams in the communications office have been hollowed out. The staffing shortage and struggles to recruit top-flight talent have left the White House ill-prepared to handle the legal onslaught that may come when Mueller issues an expected report summarizing his findings and congressional investigations that could follow a Democratic takeover of the House. Former Fox News executive Bill Shine, who joined the White House earlier this summer as communications director and deputy chief of staff, is looking to rebuild a shrunken media affairs team in anticipation of the challenges ahead. Shine is said to be looking for seasoned communications professionals to handle both Mueller-related questions and congressional oversight requests. But like other White House departments, the effort to fill jobs is proving difficult. Qualified candidates are steering clear of the West Wing, ignoring pleas from Shine and others to join the administration over fears to their reputation and potential legal exposure, according to current and former officials and one candidate approached by the White House. Others are wary of joining the team to defend the president, knowing he will often ignore their advice or could turn on them by tweet. A White House official disputed that the administration has had difficulty filling positions with talented people. Trump serves as his own communications director inside the White House, but his allies are increasingly cautioning him that he can't be his own attorney as well. Indeed, his outside legal team reached out to some of Washington's most prominent attorneys, including Supreme Court litigator Ted Olson, before former New York Mayor Rudy Giuliani joined the team in April. Since then, Giuliani has been the primary public face of the defense team, along with Jay Sekulow, a lawyer specializing in constitutional law and religious liberties. A husband-wife duo, Martin and Jane Raskin, was also added. JERUSALEM - A decision to end all U.S. funding for the United Nations program aiding millions of Palestinian refugees will not bring an end to their belief in their "right to return" to land now part of Israel, Palestinians said on Friday. The Trump administration is expected to announce in the coming weeks that it is stopping its more than $1 billion contribution to the U.N. Relief and Works Agency, or UNRWA, a U.S. official told The Washington Post this week. The administration will also call for a reduction in the number of Palestinians and their descendants officially recognized as refugees from the more than 5 million who are counted today to the few hundred thousand who were alive when the agency was created seven decades ago, the official said. The pullback is part of the administration's efforts to recalculate U.S. foreign aid spending. It is also a response, in the words of U.S. ambassador to the United Nations, Nikki Haley, to continued Palestinian hostility toward America, which has intensified in the wake of a number of U.S. policy changes they deem pro-Israeli. The United States, meanwhile, is preparing to present its new peace plan for the Israelis and Palestinians. The Palestinians, who remain angry over a decision by Trump to recognize Jerusalem as Israel's capital and transfer its embassy there, said Friday that cutting funding and redefining refugee status would have little impact on their right to return to the land they lost when Israel was created in 1948. "It is only the U.N. that is entitled to give legal status or a description of refugees, and not individual countries," said Ghassan Khatib, vice president for development and communications at Birzeit University, near the West Bank town of Ramallah. "The U.N. has defined the Palestinians as refugees and they have their own statistics, the change in the American position will not have an impact on the international understanding of refugees, unless other countries follow suit," he said. Losing the U.S. funding for the refugee program, however, would be hard on Palestinians, he admitted. UNRWA currently provides aid, mostly in the form of education, health care, food security and other essentials to some 800,000 Palestinians registered as refugees in the West Bank, 1.3 million people in the Gaza Strip, as well as 534,000 in Syria, 464,000 in Lebanon and 2 million in Jordan. Its budget in 2017 was more than $1.1 billion, of which a third came from the United States. Early this year, however, the Trump administration announced it was slashing its scheduled payment of $130 million to $65 million. Now, under the new decision, even that sum is in doubt. Additionally, the State Department said last week that a separate $200 million slated for the Palestinian Authority would be "redirected" elsewhere. In Gaza, Amal Khalil, a 53-year-old widow, is worried. She has relied on aid from UNRWA to feed herself and her family for many years. "It has already been reduced more than once, I do not know that it will be further reduced or stopped completely," she said Friday. Adnan Abu Hasna, a spokesman for UNRWA in Gaza, told a local radio station on Friday morning that if funds to the organization were suddenly stopped then the entire education system was in danger of collapsing. He said the current funds would likely only last till the end of next month. Just a month ago UNRWA said it was forced to fire more than 250 employees in Gaza and the West Bank and move 580 people to part-time contracts because of the budget cut. Overall, the U.S. withdrawal from agency is said to have been left it with a deficit of $217 million. On Friday, as it grew clear that the United States would cut its funding completely, some countries said they would increase their contributions with Germany and Japan pledging to up their contribution. German Foreign Minister Heiko Maas said, however, that it was unlikely the increase would cover the hole left by the U.S. withdrawal. The agency's now uncertain future has left Israelis in a quandary, with members of the security establishment expressing concern over a total collapse of Palestinian society infrastructure and what might replace UNRWA if it now crumbles. "In Gaza, I am especially concerned that Hamas will take over, which is worrying because even at kindergarten level they educate their young to hate Israel and not to accept any form of peace," said Amos Gilad, a former director of the political security staff at Israel's Defense Ministry and current head of the Institute for Policy and Strategy at the Interdisciplinary center in Herzliya. "UNRWA is also negative but everything is relative," he said. But Einat Wilf, a former Israeli parliamentarian and co-author of a book on the subject, said she would be happy to see the end of UNRWA, which she said was the number one obstacle to peace. "Israeli governments have traditionally viewed UNRWA as a moderating force among Palestinians, the lesser of two evils," said Wilf. "But, in my opinion, UNRWA has allowed the Palestinian national identity to coalesce around the right to return and the undoing of Israel." But Ahmad Abu Irtema, an organizer of Great Return March that has been taking place at the border fence between Israel and Gaza since late March, said Friday "the right of return is a permanent right and is not affected by outside decisions." "It is a legal and moral right based on the U.N. resolution, and it is a national right of the Palestinian people," he said. - - - The Washington Post's Karen DeYoung contributed to this report. President Donald Trump confirmed Friday he will do a "major rally" in October to help U.S. Sen. Ted Cruz in his re-election. In a tweet, Trump left no doubt he is endorsing Cruz for re-election. "I will be doing a major rally for Senator Ted Cruz in October," Trump said. "I'm picking the biggest stadium in Texas we can find. As you know, Ted has my complete and total Endorsement. His opponent is a disaster for Texas - weak on Second Amendment, Crime, Borders, Military, and Vets!" Although Cruz and Trump were determined rivals during the 2016 presidential campaign, Cruz said he's worked with Trump since the election to advance the president's priorities in the Senate. For his part, Trump has endorsed Cruz during past stops in Texas. "My relationship with Donald Trump has had its ups and downs," Cruz said at a campaign stop earlier in August."He says some things that I wouldn't say and frankly, which I wish he wouldn't say but at the same time I'm very very happy with the substance of what is being accomplished." On Friday, Cruz responded on Twitter with his own statement welcoming Trump to Texas. "Terrific! Texas will be glad to see you," Cruz responded as he traveled between campaign stops. Last month, Cruz said he and Trump had been talking about the potential of a rally and expressed confidence Trump would help with his re-election. "I would certainly welcome his support, and I hope to see him in Texas," Cruz said, standing outside the Dixie Grill in Seguin. "I think we are likely to see the president down in Texas before the election." IN DEPTH: Ted Cruz as peacemaker? Senator walks fine line in embracing Trump ... Cruz has embraced Trump as he aims to fire up the GOP base during his re-election campaign against Democrat Beto O'Rourke. Polls have shown the race is a single-digit battle. Cruz has warned supporters that if the party does not unify and match the Democratic energy, Republicans could be in trouble up and down the ballot. "We do have a real race," Cruz said last month during the Resurgent Gathering in Austin, a conference organized by blogger and radio host Erick Erickson. "We are taking it deadly serious." The race has become so competitive, Cruz has increasingly been missing votes in Congress. According to the U.S. Senate, Cruz has missed the last 10 votes on the floor of the Senate over the last two weeks. Because the House is in recess until after Labor Day, O'Rourke, a congressman from El Paso, has been able to campaign over the last month without missing any votes. Jeremy.Wallace@chron.com Twitter.com/JeremySWallace When it comes to NAFTA, it takes three to tango. Not two. After a week of bluster and threats about cutting Canada out of an update to the North American Free Trade Agreement, the Trump administration has signaled to Congress that it wants our northern neighbor to ultimately be part of any deal. This is despite damaging off-the-record comments from President Donald Trump leaked to Canadian media. As painful and fruitless as talks have been, at least American and Canadian negotiators will keep at it. Thats far better than the Trump Administration moving forward with a bilateral trade agreement with Mexico. Today the President notified the Congress of his intent to sign a trade agreement with Mexico - and Canada, if it is willing - 90 days from now, Robert E. Lighthizer, the United States trade representative, said in a statement Friday. An update to NAFTA would be a significant win for the Trump administration. It would show that President Donald Trump can reach substantive agreements with key allies despite his rhetorical bluster. Of course, that has not happened, yet. Talks were upended Friday after the Toronto Star reported that Trump told Bloomberg off the record that he wont make any compromises with Canada and its going to be so insulting theyre not going to be able to make a deal. The two sides appear to be far apart on Canadas dairy policy, patent protections and rules for dispute resolution, among other issues. If a deal that includes Canada cannot be reached, Trump has said the U.S. will move forward with a bilateral agreement with Mexico, dubbing this the United States-Mexico Trade Agreement. But experts say this may not be legally feasible, and even if it is, it may not be wise. The economies of Mexico, Canada and the United States are deeply intertwined. For political reasons, the timeline is excruciatingly tight. The United States and Mexico are scrambling to reach a deal before Mexican President Enrique Pena Nieto leaves office and is replaced by Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador, a leftist who would continue negotiations. Since his days as a candidate, Trump has railed against NAFTA calling it the worst trade deal in history and an economic disaster. It is neither, and has been modestly beneficial to the U.S. economy and North American manufacturing. It has been especially beneficial for Texas. The updated agreement with Mexico appears to have many merits. The agreement would run for 16 years, but with an optional review after six years and an opportunity to extend another 16 years. It would require more vehicle manufacturing in Mexico and the U.S. in order to qualify as duty free. The percentage would increase from 62.5 percent to 75 percent. Many workers who build these vehicles would have to earn at least $16 an hour a change that would benefit manufacturing in the United States and represent a significant wage increase in Mexico. It will also require more American steel and aluminum be used in auto parts. But the agreement does not address exempting Mexico (and eventually, Canada) from steel and aluminum tariffs, or the retaliatory tariffs that have followed. A potential trade agreement with Mexico is an important step and far better than the alternative no NAFTA or remnants of it. But it will ring hollow if a deal cant be made with Canada and these tit-for-tat tariffs endure. If Trump wants this win on trade, it will have to include Canada. Longford looks set to become the solar farm mecca of the midlands after planning approval was given to the second such development in as many weeks. As revealed by the Leader's website longfordleader.ie on Monday, Dublin based firm Fisherstown Property Holdings Ltd had sought permission to develop a renewable energy linked farm at the property of the former Atlantic Mills factory in Clondra. The development, according to its applicants, would have an export capacity of about 4 megawatts, with photovoltaic panels on ground-mounted frames and cost in the region of 4m to bring to fruition. That proposal was one which first came before planning officials at the start of July with a formal announcement on its decision being revealed last Friday. In its judgement, Longford County Council granted planning permission to the venture, subject to 17 conditions. It comes hot on the heels of a similar announcement last week which also granted conditional planning approval to proposals by Wexford firm Harmony Solar to construct a major solar farm at at Middleton, Killashee. he latter is expected to be considerably larger than its Clondra equivalent when built, spanning some 127 acres. Its developers believe the farm, when operational, will be able to sustain energy requirements for up to 3,000 homes. The sudden shift towards solar type developments locally comes as the country grapples with reaching its 2020 renewable energy targets. Last month the Climate Change Advisory Councils Annual Review 2018 warned Ireland remains a considerable distance from reaching those targets. Read Also: Planned solar farm will power 3,000 Longford homes Earlier this year, a large crowd turned up to the library for the launch of Dervla McTiernan's 'The Ruin'. Dervla has roots in Newtownforbes and was thrilled to return from Australia to launch her debut novel in her home county. Since then, The Ruin has gone from strength to strength with strong reviews from the likes of Marian Keyes, Val McDermid, Chris Brookmyre and several other authors of note. To top off the continued success, Dervla's novel was last week shortlisted for the Guardian's 'Not the Booker' Prize 2018, alongside Naomi Booth ('Sealed'), Will Dean ('Dark Pines'), Ariel Kahn ('Raising Sparks'), Rebecca Ley ('Sweet Fruit, Sour Land') and Marc Nash ('Three Dreams in the Key of G'). 'The Ruin' also shot into the 'Top Ten Irish Best Seller' list and has been enjoyed by readers around the world. The start of a gripping new crime series by a brand-new talent in Irish crime fiction, 'The Ruin' tells the story of Garda Cormac Reilly who, as a young Garda, responded to a call at a decrepit country house to find two silent, neglected children waiting for him 15-year-old Maude and five-year-old Jack. Their mother was found dead upstairs. Twenty years later, Cormac has left his high-flying career as a detective in Dublin and returned to Galway. As he struggles to navigate the politics of a new police station, Maude and Jack return to haunt him. What ties a recent suicide to the woman's death so long ago? And who among his new colleagues can Cormac really trust? Read Also: Emerging from 'The Ruin' with a new lease of life Sinn Fein is stepping up its plans ahead of next years local elections by running candidates in two of the countys municipal districts. A party source confirmed to the Leader this week that a Longford candidate would definitely stand for election next May. The Leader can reveal one of those being strongly tipped to stand is local community activist and anti-water charges campaigner Tena Keown. Its also believed moves are afoot to put forward another name in the north Longford area following the impressive performance of Mullinalaghtas John Reilly in 2014. The taxi driver secured an impressive 578 first preference votes before narrowly losing out on the sixth seat to Cathaoirleach Cllr Luie McEntire. The Leader tried reaching out to Mr Reilly this week but were unsuccessful in establishing contact. Though no confirmation has been forthcoming, its understood Mr Reilly wont be standing for the party this time around with Dromard's Mark Maguire understood to be in the running to run in the Granard Municipal area. Sinn Feins decision to do battle for a seat in Longford was a prospect party leader Mary Lou McDonald appeared to attest to during a recent visit to the county. During a whistle stop tour of the constituency last month, the Dublin Central TD was pressed as to whether her presence in the county was indicative of a party very much in election mode. Its a sign that we love Longford and that we are working very hard with Sorca (Clarke, Longford-Westmeath general election candidate) to firstly ensure people in Longford and Westmeath know they have a choice whenever the election is and that choice is not just Fianna Fail or Fine Gael or the usual tweedledum and tweedledee, and that there is a republican alternative, she said. We are looking to develop our representation right across the country and Longford is no different. In fact it is the only county in the country where we dont have an elected councillor in and we need to remedy that. Read Also: Former Longford-Westmeath general election candidate Paul Hogan quits Sinn Fein Local News, Crime, Press Releases By Long Island News & PR Published: August 31 2018 Officials: Ricky Casseus, 48, pulled his vehicle up alongside of the the victim and pointed a silver handgun at him. Bethpage, NY - August 31, 2018 - The Second Squad reports the arrest of a The Second Squad reports the arrest of a North Bellmore man at 5:11am on Wednesday, August 29, 2018 in Bethpage According to Detectives, the twenty-three year old male victim had delivered food in the parking lot of the Bethpage Motel located at 4107 Hempstead Turnpike when he was approached by the defendant. Defendant Ricky Casseus, 48, while driving his 2016 Hyundai Elantra pulled up alongside of the vehicle the victim was driving and pointed a silver handgun at him. The victim in fear of his safety drove away and called the Police Officers located the defendant and placed him into custody without incident. Defendant Ricky Casseus is charged with two counts of Criminal Possession of a Weapon 2nd Degree, one count each of Criminal Possession of a Weapon 3rd and 4th Degrees and Menacing 2nd Degree. He will be arraigned on Thursday, August 30, 2018 in First District Court 99 Main Street Hempstead Suffolk County Crime Stoppers offers aof up tofor information that leads to an arrest. Anyone with information about these incidents can contact Suffolk County Crime Stoppers to submit anby calling 1-800-220-TIPS, texting SCPD and your message to CRIMES (274637) or by email at www.tipsubmit.com . All calls, text messages and emails will be kept confidential. Being in nature is healing. Some veterans who have experienced it because of the American Legion say thanks for a good nights sleep. The American Legion gives them a place to go in Ludington, Mich., surrounded by trees and wildlife near a peaceful lake. They can reconnect with their families and bond with other vets as part of the Michigan Wounded and Returning Warriors Program. Combat vets with post traumatic stress or traumatic brain injury describe the experience of spending time at a lodge as feeling safe surrounded by nature and fellow vets with PTS. One said he appreciated that there were no expectations of him or hidden agendas. Being around animals and in sacred spaces soothed another. Disabled vets bonded. Vets can opt for the Eco-Therapy Group PTS retreats in partnership with the Michigan Psychological Association Foundation. Reintegration assistance, and community awareness presentations on the effects of combat trauma on the service member and family are parts of the program. The retreats became The American Legions way to thank wounded warriors and send them and their families on a retreat to bond, American Legion volunteer Gary Tanner said. This program has been so well-received and has provided so much support, especially for our OIF/OEF (Operation Iraqi Freedom/Operation Enduring Freedom) veterans. Tanner is a U.S. Army veteran who earned his wartime eligibility in the American Legion during the Grenada and Lebanon era. The bulk of our vets come from the Vietnam or Post-911 era, but we have had some Korean War and World War II come through our program, he said. This is my passion. Hopefully, it will be contagious. This is something people can believe in, and 100 percent of every dollar donated by someone goes to what they want it to. Vets from Macomb County, some served by a Macomb County shelter, have recently taken the American Legion up on its offer to relax and recover on 1,200 acres. They also have the option of taking their families to places like Mackinac Island or other resort towns. Everything is free to the veterans family, and they even get traveling money. The Michigan Wounded and Returning Warriors Program (unrelated to the Wounded Warriors Project) is a nonprofit within the American Legion Department of Michigan, managed by the Legions Reconnect Committee of five people. It is sustained by private and community donations. Make checks payable to The Michigan American Legion Foundation with the program name in the memo line and mail to American Legion Department of Michigan, 212 N. Verlinden Ave. Suite A, Lansing MI 48915. The Reconnect Committee started with $4,000 in its budget and has helped raise more than $350,000 with the support of Legion posts, Legion leadership and the Legion Riders, as well as outside organizations and individuals who see what were doing and believe in our programs, Tanner said. Organizations keep seeking us out to work with us because they know that their donations go directly to making a big impact in our state. For more information, contact Tanner at 313-550-4289 or gtanner364@gmail.com. Returning warriors benefit from Sept. 9 race The Michigan Wounded and Returning Warriors Program benefits from a 10k run-walk on Sept. 9, the Patriots Race, at White Chapel Memorial Park Cemetery, 621 W. Long Lake Road, Troy. The Patriots Race, a 10k timed event, begins at 9 a.m. and is followed by a 5k timed race and a 1M run-walk. We are excited to add a 10k to our roster of race events this year, White Chapel vice president David R. Krall said. Our 210-acre park-like setting is ideal for the races. Race experts believe the course may be the flattest and fastest in southeast Michigan. Highlights include: a race course lined with 400 American flags; gold, silver and bronze commemorative dog tags for the top race finishers; T-shirts with the Patriots ribbon logo; participation medal dog tags for each participant; prizes for the most patriotic attire; and childrens activities. We invite families, veterans and the community to help us support the Michigan Wounded and Returning Warriors Program, Krall said. It is a great way to enjoy a Sunday morning with family and friends. Registration is available online at ThePatriotsRace.com, along with details on the course, sponsorships, volunteering and more. Legion helps pay emergency bills The American Legion Michigan Department also has a Michigan Patriot Endowment Fund that provides one-time grants averaging $750 to eliminate temporary unforeseen hardships. Grants have helped with evictions, utility shut-offs, medical bills and transportation assistance. They are paid directly to the party owed. Donations to that fund are managed under the Michigan American Legion Foundation, a 501(c)3, under the direction of the Reconnect Committee. The program has helped thousands of veterans and military families. Referrals come from the Michigan National Guard Family Assistance Coordinators, the VAs Veteran Assistance and HUD-VASH coordinators, the American Red Cross, and county housing assistance agencies. The American Legions Family Support Network Reconnect helps families at home while their loved ones are deployed. That program can help with household repairs and other emergencies and also with reintegration after deployment. Families of deployed service personnel who need help can call their local American Legion post or the Legions national hotline 800-504-4098. Through a grant from the company that produces the Sesame Street program, American Legion volunteers assembled a trailer they called the Elmobility Room (for the character Elmo, and mobility for todays on-the-move military.) It was stocked with DVDs, books and educational toys to serve as a place for children of military personnel to play and learn while their parents attend meetings. It was a place kids could go where mom and dad were not stressed out from deployment. It went to military family days, summer picnics and Christmas parties. We could just leave it with the units to use, Tanner said. The trailer traveled from unit to unit to serve Michigans many National Guard and Reserve units. Unfortunately, a storm damaged the trailer and contents and the vets are trying to get it replaced and back into commission. Mount Clemens Lions Club Grand Prix is Sept. 8 The Mount Clemens Lions Club 27th annual Mount Clemens Grand Prix-Soapbox Style Derby is 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. Sept. 8 on the Crocker Boulevard bridge in downtown Mount Clemens. It has raised more than $360,000 for greater Mount Clemens charities and is a family event for boys and girls. More than 60 cars have entered this year. See mountclemenslions.com and click on Grand Prix. Send service club and veterans news to: Linda May at lindamay@ameritech.net. Or mail c/o The Macomb Daily, 19176 Hall Road, Clinton Township MI 48038. Phone 586-791-8116. LONGMEADOW -- A year after announcing their retirement, owners Joy and Michael Leavitt announced this week they are closing Kiddly Winks in Longmeadow. The retirement sale at the 6,000-square-foot store at 801 Williams St. begins Tuesday, according to the owners. Just over a year ago, Joy Leavitt said the business she'd built up over 36 years -- having started with home toy parties -- was for sale. She said it was perfect for someone "bitten by the bug" of business ownership who wanted to work with children and families. And she said at the time, toy stores still have a place in a world increasingly dominated by e-commerce. "People want to take their children to a beautiful toy store," she said. "You can't take your kids to Amazon.com and have that same experience." But without a buyer, the store is set to close. "It was time to retire," she said. "I could have continued to run the store for five years and kept looking for a buyer." Joy Leavitt is 64 and her husband is 67, she said, adding "It's time for new adventures." Kiddly Winks is a repeat winner of Reader Raves, The Republican's reader survey of favorite places to shop or do business. But on Friday, the Leavitt's announced the store would close. "It has been a joyful, exciting career", Leavitt said. Kiddly Winks has employed more than 200 people over the years, she said. She was proud of having curated the best of the best toys and products for thousands of children and won many awards. Over they years she diversified into a "kids department store" with clothes and books. In a news release, she said teaching families and gift givers about healthy play and creativity has been the Kiddly Winks mantra. "We leave this store with the hope that the power of play for all ages will be our true legacy," Leavitt said "Our passion and advocacy for children and great customer service will be with us forever." The Leavitts said they are proud to have helped hundreds of charities and organizations to benefit families for more than three decades in Western Mass and Connecticut. They started Kiddly Winks in 1980 with toy parties and private shopping. The present location opened in 1986. They had two other stores in Connecticut until 2013. Running a toy store for so long allowed Leavitt to watch families grow up. "All those little kids who came here with their parents or grandparents and picked things out, those are our mommies and daddies," she said. "How cool is that?" SPRINGFIELD -- Drums, cymbals, tambourines, gongs, and mallet percussion were the artillery in play on Thursday evening as a trio of percussionists from the Springfield Symphony Orchestra presented a free concert for an overflow crowd at the Springfield Armory. SSO Principal Percussionist Nathan Lassell, Principal Timpanist Martin Kluger, and percussionist Doug Perry collaborated in a riveting, virtuosic program, ranging from the Fugue from J. S. Bach's Violin sonata in G minor, meticulously transcribed for marimba and exquisitely executed by Perry, to Eckhard Kopetzki's brilliant multiple percussion solo Canned Heat, played with consummate skill, infectious energy and good humor by Lassell. Maestro Kevin Rhodes was on hand to emcee the event, which attracted a diverse audience of all ages, and engaged them on every level. Judging by overheard conversations, there were many patrons who had never attended an SSO performance, and equally as many who had never been to the Armory, so the concert served many purposes and constituencies with great success. Kluger, Lassell, and Perry opened with Glen Prior's aptly named Piece for Three Pair of Hands Clapping, after which Rhodes quipped, "You started out by giving yourselves a hand!" Next up, the three musicians clustered around the marimba to play Ralph Hicks' charming Home by Sundown, a laid-back Latin lope in shifting long meter that put the trio through its paces. Kluger himself had composed the third piece, General Percussion, in tribute to his father. Involving snare drums, crash cymbals, and eventually a Tibetan singing bowl, the piece reflected Charles Ives' tendency to pit marching bands against each other. It appeared stealthily out of a pulsing bass-drum reverie, blossomed and crescendoed, and eventually marched off into the distance to the pure sparkle of the singing bowl. Perry's memorized tour-de-force account of the Bach mesmerized with its nuanced counterpoint, then Lassell rattled the rafters with Kopetzki's Canned Heat. An unimaginably fascinating trio followed. Proposal, one of four movements from the work Intentions by Eugene Novotney, which features accessory instruments from the percussion "toy-box" - triangle, tambourine, bass drum, and crash cymbals. Proposal was scored for three tambourines and Lassell, Kluger, and Perry dazzled their audience with every possible method of beating, shaking, trilling, and tapping their instruments. For their grand finale, the trio played the final movement of Nebojsa Jovan Zivkovic's Trio per uno. Commentators have described the piece as "two volcanoes flanking a central island of repose." The final "volcano" equipped each of the three players with a pair of tom-toms and a snare drum. They alternated fiery rhythmic unison playing with apocalyptic cross-rhythms, igniting an immediate standing ovation. The SSO has discovered a gold mine with these intriguing chamber concerts, exploring venues throughout the city OTHER than Symphony Hall and building a new and diverse audience by offering music that would NEVER be heard elsewhere. Keep an eye out for more of these events and don't miss them! A Boston man and his Arizona-based supplier have been sentenced in federal court for trafficking methamphetamine. The office of United States Attorney Andrew E. Lelling's said in a statement that Peter Molloy, 39, of South Boston, began distributing methamphetamine in the Boston area in January 2014, originally purchasing the drugs from a variety of sources. A year later, the U.S. Attorney's Office said Molloy began buying drugs from 38-year-old Adrian Carlos Maldonado of Phoenix, Arizona. A search of Molloy's residence in South Boston resulted in the seizure of more than 160 grams of methamphetamine, $75,762 in cash and a $1,000 money order. Both men pleaded guilty to one court of conspiracy to possess with intent to distribute 50 grams or more of methamphetamine in June 2018. Molloy also pleaded guilty to one count of possession with intent to distribute 50 grams or more of methamphetamine. As part of his plea agreement, Molloy agreed to forfeit the seized cash and money order, his interest in his condominium, and a 2014 Hyundai Veloster that the U.S. Attorney's Office said he used to facilitate drug dealing. Molloy also agreed to waive claims to other items that were seized, or turned over, to law enforcement during the investigation, including an additional $98,000, a $10,000 cashier's check and another $1,000 money order. This week, U.S. Senior District Court Judge Mark L. Wolf sentenced Maldonado to 10 years in prison and five years of supervised release. Molloy was sentenced to 32 months in prison, three years of supervised release and ordered to pay a $25,000 fine. A man pleaded not guilty to nine charges Thursday after he allegedly stopped to sell drugs while two "very young" children sat in car seats in the back of his minivan in Quincy. Police noticed a gray Honda Odyssey driving on School Street at about 4:35 p.m. on Wednesday. Officers recognized the van from a past drug investigation, police said. Officers watched what they thought was a drug deal on South Street. Detectives spoke with a man who said he purchased about 8 grams of cocaine from the driver. He turned it over to police. Police stopped the van in traffic and arrested its driver, Davidjoel Cintron, at the intersection of Water and Franklin Streets. Officers saw a woman and two "very young" children in car seats in the back seat of the minivan, police said. The woman - who police are not identifying because was not arrested - spoke to officers through an interpreter and said she was unaware of the "drug transaction," police said. The woman and two children were taken to the Quincy Police station. The Department of Children and Families was notified. Cintron allegedly gave officers a fake name, which they cross-referenced with information from the Puerto Rican State Police. Police say Cintron "had stolen the identity of a true U.S. Citizen" and used it to get a Massachusetts Driver's License. Cintron pleaded not guilty to nine charges, including distribution of a cocaine and reckless endangerment of children at his arraignment in Quincy District Court Thursday. He was held on $75,000 bail, which was revoked because of two other matters, according to the Norfolk District Attorney's office. Police have issued the woman a summons to face three charges in Quincy District Court: distribution of cocaine, conspiracy to violate the drug laws, and reckless endangerment of children. There was no golden ticket to riches for a Lawrence man called "Willy Wonka" and his alleged theft ring. "Wonka" instead got a trip to Salem Superior Court, where he and others faced more than 100 charges in what prosecutors call an ATM robbery spree across New England. Lawrence men William "Willy Wonka" Rodriguez, also dubbed "Chocolate Man," and Nelson "Pito" Rodriguez, who had more recently lived in Westerly, Rhode Island, pleaded not guilty to dozens of charges linked to an alleged ATM robbery operation that crossed state lines. "Wonka" Rodriguez, 47, is known as "one of the most prolific and notorious burglars in New England," Sgt. Robert LaBarge Jr. said in an affidavit obtained by The Eagle Tribune. He was arraigned on more than 60 counts, including conspiracy, assault with a dangerous weapon, breaking and entering, receiving a stolen motor vehicle, possessing "burglarious instruments" and more. "Pito" Rodriguez, 43, faced 42 counts including conspiracy, trafficking fetanyl, breaking and entering, receiving a stolen motor vehicle, larceny and more. Another alleged suspect, Marilyn Santiago, 38, was arraigned on two counts of accessory after the fact to a felony, and conspiracy. She was let out on $1,000 cash bail. The suspects' day in court was the result of a six-month long investigation led by the Essex District Attorney's office, with help from more than 50 local and state agencies in Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Maine, Connecticut and Rhode Island. Assistant District Attorney Philip Mallard described a long investigation based on cell phone tracking and stolen vehicles. Few specifics were detailed yet in the case, but Mallard alleged at least one ATM break-in in West Springfield last March in which Nelson Rodriguez allegedly took part in stealing $60,000. Salem Superior Court Judge Timothy Feeley said he saw probable cause in the Essex D.A.'s investigation, and ordered William Rodriguez on $500,000 cash bail, and Nelson Rodriguez on $60,000 cash bail. Nelson Rodriguez's relatives -- including his mother and sister -- wept as the judge asserted Rodriguez could potentially serve maximum prison sentences based on the charges brought. Mallard, the prosecutor, said Nelson Rodriguez had a past history of convictions in New Hampshire and Massachusetts that spanned back more than a decade. "Willy" also had criminal history, according to Mallard, and the New Hampshire authorities had a pending warrant out for his arrest on Thursday. The Essex District Attorney's office claimed two others, Ignacio "Iggy" Duran and Chepiel "Chep" Sanchez, were also arrested Wednesday night. But in court Thursday, Mallard said Sanchez, who had promised to turn himself into authorities, had yet to do so by around 4 p.m. on Thursday and had been "unresponsive" to their calls. Essex District Attorney Jonathan Blodgett commended Massachusetts State Police for their efforts in the investigation, saying they performed "excellent work." The defendants are due to return to court on Oct. 11 for pre-trial conferences. SPRINGFIELD - After President Donald Trump announced that he would be cancelling pay raises for almost 2 million federal workers, Springfield congressman Richard Neal released a statement saying he opposed the decision. Neal said: "The public servants who make up our civilian federal workforce deserve to be compensated fairly for the important work that they do each day on behalf of our country. That is why I strongly oppose President Trump's proposal today to cancel a pay raise for nearly 2 million hard working Americans. Neal questioned the President's reasoning behind the fiscal decision: Does the president really believe the nurse at the VA hospital who looks after our brave veterans is not entitled to a raise in pay? What about the TSA agent who protects our airports? Or the FEMA official who is bringing disaster relief to families in need? Don't' they deserve to see a little more in their paycheck each week? President Trump said the reason for canceling the pay raise was economic sustainability and the need to save money. But he was not preaching fiscal rectitude last year when he signed a $1.5 trillion tax cut that primarily benefits the wealthy. As we prepare to celebrate Labor Day, the work of our federal employees should be acknowledged, and their modest pay raise should not be cancelled." Neal is currently running for re-election in the Massachusetts' 1st Congressional District against Tahirah Amatul-Wadud. WESTFIELD - A detention hearing was postponed Thursday for a West Springfield man charged with detonating two homemade bombs outside a woman's bedroom window earlier this month. Dustin Rogers, 36, pleaded not guilty Monday in Westfield District Court to 15 charges, including 10 counts related to possessing or discharging explosives. Rogers was arrested Sunday night following a three-week investigation by Agawam and state police and the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives, according to the arrest report. At a prosecutor's request, Judge William O'Grady ordered Rogers held for a pretrial detention hearing Thursday. The hearing, however, was canceled and rescheduled for Friday. The charges relate to three explosions at an Agawam woman's home beginning on Aug. 7, when a homemade bomb blew out a bedroom window about 3:30 a.m. A second explosion, on Aug. 17, blew out another bedroom window around 5 a.m., according to the arrest report. On both occasions, the woman was sleeping and the explosive devices were placed in windows with air conditioners, the report said. "The (victim) states that she was covered with glass," after the first explosion, the report said. A third explosion took place on Aug. 25 in the front yard of the Cooper Street home. Using surveillance video, investigators identified the vehicle leaving the scene around 6:30 p.m. and later arrested Rogers at his apartment in West Springfield. After obtaining a search warrant, investigators seized six explosive devices, 70 fireworks and 47 rounds of 9mm ammunition from Rogers' apartment. A search of his car turned up a "rocket launcher firing tube" with one end charred and burned, the report said. Following his arrest, Rogers refused to speak to investigators. On Monday, a prosecutor said Rogers poses too great a threat to the victim or the public to be released on bail. If a judge grants the prosecution's request, Rogers can be held without bail for 120 days. When the order expires, prosecutors can seek to renew it for another 120 days. COHASSET - A STEM teacher at Cohasset Middle School has been charged with indecent assault and battery on a minor, according to local officials. Jeffrey E. Knight, 57, of Pembroke, faces two counts of indecent assault and battery on a child under 14, as well as two counts of indecent assault and battery on a person 14 or over, local police said. All of the charges are related to one victim, police said. The allegations against Knight were laid out in a criminal complaint filed in Quincy District Court Thursday, police said. The complaint alleges that on various dates in 2017 and 2018 Knight "intentionally and without justification, indecently touched a female minor student during class." Cohasset superintendent Louise L. Demas released a statement Thursday in regards to charges, clarifying that Knight had been placed on leave as soon as the police investigation began. "I have been informed that a criminal complaint was issued today against a Cohasset Middle School teacher concerning disturbing allegations of inappropriate conduct toward a student," said Demas. Demas said that the police investigation into the incident was conducted after "a student came forward" about the alleged misconduct. Demas further stated her office was cooperating fully with local authorities in their investigation into the claims. "We support the student's decision to come forward, and it is our hope that other members of our school community would feel comfortable in doing so if they determine something is not right," Demas continued. "In such cases we will work with law enforcement to determine the appropriate course of action." The superintendent also said that counselors would be made available to returning students at both the middle and high schools. Arraignment proceedings for Knight have been set for Sept. 19 in Quincy District Court. Local police are still actively looking for information related to the case. They have encouraged members of the public who may have relevant information to contact detectives 781-383-1055 extension 6107, or by email at info@cohassetpolice.com. SPRINGFIELD -- Just weeks away from the one-year anniversary of Hurricane Maria, there are 211 evacuee families still living in hotels in Massachusetts. Many are living with disabilities or other medical issues, and struggle to find permanent housing. More than 100 of the families are in Western Massachusetts hotels, said Rosah Clase, an organizer with the Pioneer Valley Project who has been steadily securing housing for families since last October. "We still have about 100 families that need to be placed in permanent housing," she said. "We are talking about families who are low-income and have disabilities. I have one young woman who is a week away from giving birth and is in a hotel room shared by five adults with only two beds." On Thursday, U.S. District Court Judge Timothy S. Hillman extended until the morning of Sept. 14 a temporary restraining order allowing Temporary Sheltering Assistance recipients time to transition to alternative housing. The Federal Emergency Management Agency is paying for hotels in Massachusetts for 135 families under the TSA program, according to spokesman Juan A. Rosado-Reynes. The remaining families are covered by the Massachusetts Evacuee Transitional Assistance Reserve program, according to state officials. Funding through both programs is expected to end as of Sept. 14. "We really don't know what we will do if we can't find something by then," said Rosalie Pacheco, who has been living in a hotel with her husband, four children and their small dog since December. Her husband was able to get a decent paying job in Boston, but was driving there with a friend every day. "They got into a car accident and he lost the job," Pacheco said. The family has received a voucher from Catholic Charities that will help pay their rent for a full year, but Pacheco said many landlords won't accept the voucher. The family has moved from hotel to hotel each time a previous FEMA deadline arrived, making it difficult to show proof of a current address for job and apartment applications. Their four children have not started school yet this year because they might have to be registered in another district depending on where they move, Pacheco said. For Carmen C. Romero-Ayala, her husband, Luis Robles, and their 5-year-old daughter, the constant moving has been difficult. They are currently at the Red Roof Inn in West Springfield. "The staff here has been really wonderful. They have allowed me to have a rice cooker and an electric skillet so I can cook for my family," she said. "We appreciate everything the state has done for us." Romero-Ayala suffers from several illness caused by diabetes, Robles has severe injuries to his neck and spine from a workplace accident several years ago and their daughter suffers from epilepsy. All of them are on medication for chronic illnesses and the two adults can't work, making it difficult to secure an apartment. "We have been here since December and I have been looking for housing ever since," Romero-Ayala said. "I have called several landlords and spoken to them on the phone, but when I get to the place to see the apartment they are no longer renting it." "I feel there is a lot discrimination against Puerto Ricans who have come here since the hurricane," she said. "It is very difficult to constantly be turned away." She also has trauma from being in a relief shelter during the hurricane. "I saw an entire home ripped from the ground and you could see there was a family inside. I pray to God every day that he removes that image from my mind," she said. Robles said their daughter constantly asks when they will have a house. "It's difficult to raise her in a hotel room," he said. "She doesn't really understand why we don't have a home anymore." Clase said the Pioneer Valley Project has partnered with several agencies including Way Finders and the Springfield and Holyoke housing authorities to secure housing for families. "I would say about 40 percent have been relocated to apartments, but it's still a struggle with the families who need low-income housing," she said. While some hotels have been accommodating, others have bed bugs and mice. "I have one woman with a baby who has found several mice in the room. She is afraid to say anything for fear of being homeless, but this is not a humane way to live," Clase said. U.S. Sen. Elizabeth Warren, D-Mass., said evacuees need permanent housing. "Almost a year after Hurricane Maria, the Trump Administration continues to turn its back on the survivors of Hurricane Maria. Congress should immediately pass my Housing Victims of Major Disasters Act to make sure that these U.S. citizens aren't in danger of being homeless," she said in a statement. Warren and U.S. Sen. Ed Markey, D-Mass., introduced legislation in May to require FEMA to activate the existing Disaster Housing Assistance Program, which provides subsidies to help families pay rent, put down security deposits or pay utilities so evacuees can transition into stable living situations. NORTHAMPTON -- A rally has been planned in support of Oumou Kanoute, the 19-year-old Smith College student who alleges she suffered through a racial bias incident at the school in July. The "March Against Anti-Blackness and Xenophobia in the Connecticut River Valley" will take place Friday afternoon, with marchers gathering at 3 p.m. in Northampton's Sheldon Field, according to a press release. The event is the work of a cadre of activists in the Pioneer Valley who are tied to various racial justice initiatives, said Mareatha Wallace, one of the rally's primary organizers. Kanoute has claimed that she has been struggling to eat and sleep since having a brief conversation with a police officer that ended without incident after a college employee called campus security on her while she ate lunch in a college building on July 31. Wallace, who works in the Northampton school system but declined to say where, said she was certain that the incident at Smith College was racially motivated. She also commented that she did not consider Northampton a "progressive" city and that she felt the community had a long way to go in terms of racial equality. "My guess -- though I can't be sure -- is that it was a white woman," said Wallace, of the staff member who reported Kanoute. "If you look in the media lately, it's all about white women calling the police on black people for existing. Whether it's grocery shopping, or going swimming or having a picnic or whatever." Wallace claimed she had also been a victim of racial bias. She said the impact of incidents like the one at Smith are that students like Kanoute "are afraid to go back to school." According to Wallace, she is associated with a local chapter of ALANA, or the African American, Latino, Asian/Asian American, and Native American students, a loose-knit educational program dedicated to diversity. Springfield has a chapter of ALANA, which is constituent of the Springfield Education Association. Wallace said a number of members of ALANA plan to attend the rally Friday. The event is also designed to put pressure on public officials to side with Kanoute. "We are marching to support the student from Smith College, to illuminate the racism that exists in the school systems, and encourage responses from Mayor David Narkewicz; Northampton Public Schools Superintendent, John Provost; and Smith College President, Kathleen McCartney," Wallace said in a prepared statement. Wallace and Rachel Carkhuff, an activist and publicist for the rally, have also penned a letter to Narkewicz about the incident at Smith, expressing "concerns about racism" in Northampton. "This is unacceptable! This act of racism, among others...do not go unnoticed by folks in our community," the letter reads. Kanoute released a "list of demands" from the school in the wake of the incident. She has also: stated she wanted the identities of the employees involved released; mistakenly identified two Smith employees as those involved over social media; asked for a personal apology from the school and the employees; and said she wanted one of them fired. Smith has responded by promising additional anti-bias training for its staff, and by hiring two civil rights attorneys to investigate the incident. The investigation is ongoing. The school also has a "bias response team." "There's still racism that exists and we'd like to see that addressed by leadership," said Carkhuff of local officials mentioned in the release. The rally will proceed from Sheldon Field to the steps of City Hall, where participants will sing gospel music and community members will speak. SUFFIELD -- A motorcycle crash that claimed the life of the rider apparently occurred several days before the victim's body was found in a tobacco field off Warnertown Road, police said. Police said they received a report of a motorcycle in the area of 399 Warnertown Road at about 1:30 p.m. on Thursday. Responding officers found the body of the victim near the motorcycle. The victim was pronounced dead at the scene by Suffield emergency medical personnel. Two K-9 teams from the Connecticut State Police conducted a comprehensive search of the area for any possible additional victims and evidence related to this incident. Preliminary investigation indicates the motorcycle was traveling south on Warnertown Road when it left the roadway and entered the tobacco field. Warnertown Road between Mountain Road and the Massachusetts line was closed to all traffic, northbound and southbound, while police investigated. This is a developing story. Additional information will be posted as soon as it is available. The California man who was arrested after he allegedly called Boston Globe employees, threatening to shoot them in the head, told reporters "there is no free press in America" after his arraignment in Los Angeles Thursday. Robert Chain, 68, was arrested by an FBI SWAT team at his Encino California home Thursday, according to U.S. Attorney Andrew Lelling's office. Prosecutors say Chain called and made various threats to Globe employees 14 times over the course of a week. Following arraignment in Los Angeles on Thursday Chain spoke with reporters. "There is no free press in America," Chain said, according to a video posted by NBC. "... America was saved when Donald J. Trump was elected president." He also said that Hillary Clinton's emails were "just hacked by the Chinese." The FBI on Wednesday said it had found no evidence that Clinton's emails had been compromised. "America was saved when Donald J. Trump was elected president," suspect charged with threatening to kill employees of The Boston Globe says outside the courthouse. https://t.co/ocWS7jGRQb pic.twitter.com/qvXQo36S16 NBC News (@NBCNews) August 31, 2018 Chain's alleged threats followed a call by the Globe for editorial boards across the country to stand against President Donald Trump's "assault on the free press." "This relentless assault on the free press has dangerous consequences. We asked editorial boards from around the country - liberal and conservative, large and small - to join us today to address this fundamental threat in their own words," the editorial read, in part. Chain began calling the Globe the day of the announcement of the forthcoming campaign, according to U.S. Attorney Andrew Lelling's office. Employees reported the calls to Boston Police Aug. 16 after Chain allegedly threatened to shoot employees in the head "later today, at 4 o'clock," the U.S. Attorney's office said. That was the day the editorial was published in print. During that call, Chain allegedly said, "You're the enemy of the people, and we're going to kill every [expletive] one of you. Hey, why don't you call the F, why don't you call Mueller, maybe he can help you out buddy," according to the affidavit. "What are you going to do [expletive]? You ain't going to do [expletive]. I'm going to shoot you in the [expletive] head later today, at 4 o'clock. Goodbye." Prosecutors said they seized 20 guns from Chain's home, including a semi-automatic rifle purchased in May. Chain appeared in federal court in Los Angeles Thursday where he was released on a $50,000 bond. He is scheduled for arraignment in federal court in Boston Sept. 24 to face a single charge of making a threatening communication in interstate commerce, according to reporting by The Boston Globe. SPRINGFIELD -- A Southwick man has settled a federal lawsuit against the FBI and Department of Homeland Security over his reported placement on the no-fly list, typically reserved for suspected terrorists. Michael Alan Crooker, 65, is apparently now free to fly the friendly skies after he agreed to dismiss his case. But, the resolution didn't do a whole lot to dispel the mystique of the closely-guarded government list -- which federal officials argue is necessary to maintain national security. Crooker sued several government agencies after he was fired from a job as an airport shuttle driver for a private company last summer. He had landed a position at LAZ Fly in Connecticut when he was released from prison after 13 years behind bars, but was fired when an airport official told the company Crooker was on the no-fly list. In 2007 -- after he'd already been in custody for three years -- Crooker was charged in federal court with weapons of mass destruction-related offenses. He later pleaded guilty to lesser charges including threatening a federal prosecutor and possession of a toxin, ricin, without registration. The dismissal of his lawsuit against the feds appeared in the public case docket in U.S. District Court. Crooker provided The Republican with a copy of a letter from Homeland Security saying he was off the no-fly list. But the letter is so ambiguously worded that it's is unclear whether he was ever on it in the first place. "DHS ... has determined you are not on the No Fly List. This determination, based on the totality of available information, closes your DHS inquiry," it reads. Crooker maintains he was only purged from the no-fly list as a concession to urge him to drop his lawsuit -- which was forcing high-level government officials to shine unwelcome light on closely held procedures around the secret register. "That's how they do it, with their secret government bull----," Crooker said during an interview Thursday. Central to Crooker's dispute was the fact that the government previously would neither confirm nor deny his placement on the list. In court filings connected to the lawsuit, FBI and Homeland Security officials said they routinely resist revealing who is on the list so as not to tip off potential terrorists. A spokesman for the U.S. Department of Justice on Thursday declined to comment or provide any clarity on Crooker's current or past status on the no-fly list. Crooker was hired by LAZ Fly while still on electronic monitoring, and tasked with driving travelers from an off-site parking lot to their curbside destinations at Bradley International Airport. A few months into his employment, an airport administrator told Crooker's bosses he was on the FBI-managed no-fly list and was therefore banned from the airport property. He was fired in October, and subsequently sued the airport administrator and the Connecticut state police. Crooker settled that lawsuit for an undisclosed amount earlier this year. His lawsuit in U.S. District Court in Massachusetts took aim at the FBI, which compiles the no-fly list, and the Transportation Security Administration (TSA), which oversees airport safety. Crooker represented himself -- as he has in scores of other lawsuits against the government, media outlets and private companies. U.S. District Judge William G. Young recently denied government motions to dismiss or stay the lawsuit, and ordered all parties to be "trial ready" by Oct. 1. Attorneys for the Department of Justice asked for additional time to file responses to Young's denial of their prior motions and were given a deadline of Aug. 31. The stipulation of dismissal was filed one day in advance of that deadline. For three decades, U.S. Representative Richard Neal has provided his district an important voice on matters of regional, national and international concern. That voice is needed now more than ever. The Republican endorses Rep. Neal in the Sept. 4 Democratic primary that will decide the Massachusetts 1st Congressional District seat for the next two years. Often faced with either token opposition or none at all, Neal has been opposed this year by Springfield attorney Tahira Amatul-Wadud, whose bid to become the first Muslim-American woman elected to Congress has attracted national attention. Amatul-Wadud has much to offer, and her candidacy has given voters a chance to hear important issues in ways an unopposed or softly opposed race would not. No sound reason, however, exists to jettison the Neal incumbency. He continues to show a willingness to reach across the aisle on important legislation requiring bipartisan support, while standing firm on Democratic Party principles and platforms that challenge Trump Administration policies deemed detrimental to average Americans. As the ranking Democrat on the powerful House Ways and Means Committee, Neal holds an unusually influential position that could expand to a chairmanship if the Democrats win control of the House in November's midterm elections. This is a rare position of power for a Western Massachusetts legislator on the national scale. Discarding it would be a tremendous loss for the region. Neal's commitment to racial equity is a lifelong commitment. As far back as 1986, as mayor of Springfield, he ordered the city to divest itself of investments in South Africa - a decision that was unpopular in many political circles at the time, but was proven in time to be the sound moral and principled road. His extensive experience in national and foreign affairs is matched by a form of knowledge too often underestimated or even dismissed in modern American politics. Neal understands process. He knows how government works in ways that produce not just popular rhetoric but meaningful results. Rhetoric makes headlines, but it's results that can change lives for the better. In Washington's polarized climate, where stalemate always hovers on the horizon, the ability to navigate the process in transparent but effective ways has never been more needed. The Republican hopes Neal's opponent remains active in the political world. Amatul-Wadud has run a fully credible campaign and she speaks sincerely to the needs of important constituencies. The forum of public discourse is better for her participation in it. But, as core values of the Democratic Party and the state of Massachusetts face unusual tests in Washington, removing the most influential voices in Congress would be mistake. It would marginalize the influence and representation of the party, state and Western Massachusetts - at the worst possible time. There is no good reason to remove that voice now. This is why The Republican asks Democratic Party primary voters to return Rep. Neal to the Washington political battleground, and represent the region's interest for the next two years. Will the last one to leave the White House law office please turn out the lights? Though the imminent departure of White House counsel Don McGahn had been rumored, on and off, for quite some time, President Donald Trump made it more or less official, on Twitter, on Wednesday. Trump said McGahn would be sticking around through the Senate's vote on Brett Kavanaugh, the president's pick to fill a vacant seat on the Supreme Court, and would then pack his bags. With four of McGahn's deputies having already left, or with plans to leave imminently, that leaves just one of his No. 2s in the White House legal office. The thought of President Twitter increasingly alone in the coming weeks and months, with Republicans perhaps losing their majority in the House, is far from the prettiest picture. Just imagine: Democrats in control of all the House committees, launching investigations on multiple fronts, having subpoena power -- and the White House counsel's office all but empty. Oh, and add to this the very real possibility of a damning report from Robert S. Mueller III, the special counsel who is investigating Russian interference in our nation's 2016 presidential election, any connections between that meddling and the Trump campaign, and other matters that may come to light during the course of the probe. It could soon enough be crisis time in our nation. Why? Because McGahn has been a force of stability in the most chaotic White House in memory. Last June, when Trump asked McGahn to fire Mueller, a move that could have quickly spelled doom for the president, McGahn said he'd quit before following such a reckless directive. Trump backed down. But the president hasn't since toned down his criticism of Mueller's probe, repeatedly calling it a "rigged witch hunt." The often-impulsive Trump needs someone who is willing to stand up to him when the chips are down. McGahn, thankfully, played that role. Will his successor, still unnamed, be able to do the same? Trump, of course, has long been lashing out at Attorney General Jeff Sessions, at first seemingly hoping to make our nation's top law-enforcement official so miserable that he would voluntarily leave his post. More recently, rumors have been swirling about Trump's moving closer to firing Sessions, but cooler heads have prevailed, and he remains on the job, almost certainly until after the midterms, at a minimum. If McGahn has been as much of a stabilizing force as he appears to have been -- a solid rock surrounded by always-shifting sands -- his departure, when it comes, will likely mark the beginning of a new, most-unwelcome era of increased turbulence in the White House. With Kavanaugh's confirmation hearings set to get under way, and with every expectation that he'll successfully get beyond any roadblocks meant to slow him down, McGahn could be out the door sooner rather than later. Once that has happened, buckle up, because the road ahead isn't likely to be a smooth one. SPRINGFIELD -- U.S. Rep. Richard Neal, D-Springfield, and Democratic challenger Tahirah Amatul-Wadud went head-to-head on infrastructure, transportation and other issues Thursday, as they debated for the second and final time before the Sept. 4 primary election. The Democrats used the televised 30-minute debate, hosted by WGBY-Public Television in partnership with The League of Women Voters, to tout their records and make their cases for why they should represent Massachusetts' 1st Congressional District in Washington. Neal, who has served in Congress for nearly 30 years, noted his work to bring federal dollars back to the region, including for the revitalization of Springfield's Union Station and extension of broadband internet throughout Western Massachusetts. He offered that he would continue to help constituents "aspire" by bringing such benefits back to the 1st Congressional District if returned to Washington this fall. Amatul-Wadud, a Springfield attorney and political newcomer questioned the congressman's work on infrastructure and transportation projects, as well as his votes on past agricultural legislation. She further argued that she represents "the face of the future" in Western Massachusetts. Pointing to criticism Neal has faced over his representation of some communities, Amatul-Wadud argued that the incumbent has refused to engage with constituents across the geographically diverse district, which spans all of Berkshire County and parts of Franklin, Hampden, Hampshire and Worcester Counties. "We have a large contingent of our lovely, beautiful district that feels he hasn't embraced them," she said. "You have aspects of the rural communities and the outlying communities that are crying for attention and leadership for bold and progressive policies that he has just refused to engage them on." Amatul-Wadud contended that since she entered the race in December, she has "worked hard to uplift the entire community unapologetically" and would continue to do so if sent to Congress. Neal rejected the suggestion that he hasn't done enough to represent constituents from all communities across the district, noting that he has held more than 600 public events over the last five years. "I've been around this district: People know me, whether it's from Worcester County to Berkshire County," he said. "We've tried very hard to make sure that everybody's been included." The congressman added that his work on projects like Union Station and rural broadband benefits the entire district -- not just Springfield and other urban centers. Amatul-Wadud, however, contended that Neal's work on such projects has not been "enough" to help Western Massachusetts constituents. "My opponent touts his work on Union Station as being important, and it is -- anything that opens up access to transportation is important, especially to Western Massachusetts -- but it's simply not enough," she said. "He takes too much credit, frankly, for Union Station. That work was built on the back of and the shoulders of a number of individuals." Neal said "there isn't anybody listening to this debate that wouldn't acknowledge the role (he) played as the leader in the enhancement and rehabilitation of Union Station." "What you just heard does not stand up under the magnifying glass of critical analysis," he said. "Stop and think of it: For more than 40 years from the time I kicked off my career with Union Station until Union Station opened, it was led by me." Beyond representation and infrastructure-related issues, the Democrats also weighed in on the federal response to hurricanes in Puerto Rico, campaign finance and their support for recent "farm" bills. The debate came just one week after Neal and Amatul-Wadud squared off over health care, military spending an economic policies during an afternoon forum broadcast live on WWLP-22News. Massachusetts voters will decide which Democrat will represent the district in the state's Sept. 4 primary. The winner of that contest will go on to the November general election unopposed with no Republican on the ballot. SPRINGFIELD -- With Massachusetts' primary election just days away, the two Democrats running to represent the state's 1st Congressional District urged voters this week to turn out to the polls and support their respective bids. U.S. Rep. Richard Neal, D-Springfield, and Democratic challenger Tahirah Amatul-Wadud both offered messages to Western Massachusetts voters following a Thursday debate at WGBY. Neal, who has represented Western Massachusetts in Congress for nearly three decades, told reporters he has a simple request of constituents: "Just get out there and vote." The congressman further offered that voters should back his re-election bid given the work he has done for the district during his tenure in Washington. "I pointed out in my (debate) closing statement: I think it's a career that's been marked by many achievements," he said. Neal added that he can "show people and tell them what he's for." "I've done that," he said. Amatul-Wadud, meanwhile, urged voters who feel the "status quo" isn't working and want change to turn out and support her campaign on Election Day. "It's been a long time: We've had the same representative for 29 years. If the status quo is working for them, I'm happy. But, for the voters that I've met -- the many, many people who are calling for programs like Medicare-for-all, for the reduction of the costs of health care and health insurance -- the status quo is failing them," she said. "If you want to move toward the future, I am the person for the future, unapologetically." The Springfield attorney and political newcomer added that she feels confident about her campaign's chances in the primary, despite her opponent's fundraising advantage and incumbent status. "I am fearless. I fear no one, I fear no man, I fear no establishment," she told reporters. "The people deserve a champion like me." Voters will decide Tuesday which of the two Democrats they'd like to represent the 1st Congressional District in the general election. The winner of the Sept. 4 primary will face any non-party candidates who have qualified for the November contest. No Republicans are running in Massachusetts' 1st Congressional District. NORTHAMPTON - For the first time since 1991, the name Stanley C. Rosenberg will not be on the ballot for the Hampshire, Franklin and Worcester Senate District. Tuesday's primary ballot will instead have the name of one political newcomer, Chelsea Kline of Northampton, a women's rights activist and administrator at Bay Path University. Three others have launched write-in campaigns: Jo Comerford, former director of the National Priorities Project; Steven Connor, Central Hampshire Veterans' Services agent; and Northampton City Council President Ryan O'Donnell. Only O'Donnell has held elected office before. All are Democrats, and since no Republican is running, the winner likely would become the state senator next year. Rosenberg resigned May 3, two days after the deadline to file nomination papers. He had planned to run for another term, but resigned after the findings of an Ethics Committee investigation looking into whether Rosenberg broke any Senate rules relating to allegations of sexual misconduct leveled against his husband, Bryon Hefner. Rosenberg was not "directly responsible for the alleged misdeeds of his husband." But he made "significant failures of judgment and leadership" as state Senate president, the committee's report said. The candidates met many times in forums and debates. All four have similar positions on many issues -- each said they would push for food security, living wage legislation, affordable housing, public transportation, sustainable agriculture, tax reform and racial justice. They all agreed that taxes on the wealthy should be increased to pay for public education, transportation and affordable housing, that implementing single-payer health care should be a priority and that climate change is an issue that needs immediate attention. At one debate, Comerford described her deep understanding of legislative issues and tax policy as former director of the National Priorities Project, and said she would "pick up the baton" from Rosenberg and "be ready on day one." Connor spoke of his daily work connecting homeless veterans, the disabled and the poor with services. "I see this every day," he said. "I am a doer, and it gives me a unique perspective." Kline said she would work hard for disadvantaged communities. "We need people with authentic lived experiences that are impossible to ignore," said Kline, who spoke of climbing from poverty to build a career. "I want to raise some eyebrows and rock the boat." O'Donnell argued for better transparency on Beacon Hill, and said there is too much money in politics. He chastised the state Legislature for failing to act on a number of issues before the two-year legislative session ended. Three have received endorsements from various groups and organizations while all have been endorsed by community members. Among those endorsing Kline are SEIU Local 509, NARAL Pro-Choice Massachusetts and the American Federation of Teachers, along with area elected officials. Comerford's endorsements include the Massachusetts Teacher Association, MassEquality, National Association of Social Workers Massachusetts and officials such as former U.S. Rep. John Olver. Former state Rep. Ed McColgan of Northampton and state Rep. John Scibak have endorsed O'Donnell. A number of veterans and others have endorsed Connor. Twenty-four communities including Greenfield, Northampton and Amherst make up the district. Most are in Franklin and Hampshire counties. Polls are open from 7 a.m. to 8 p.m. across the district. Information about where to vote can be found at the secretary of state's website. by Ray Schultz , August 30, 2018 Commuting time should be counted as work time, given that many people check and send emails en route, judging by a new study. The University of the West of England found that 54% of commuters accessing WiFi on trains going into London were sending work emails. This prompted researcher Juliet Jain to deplore the blurring of boundaries between home and work life, according to the BBC. This is in line with other recent studies. Adobe reported last week that of 1,011 U.S. white-collar workers surveyed, 22% check their emails when commuting to and from their jobs. And 10% do so while driving. B2B marketers might conclude that morning and evening rush hours are good send times for emails. However, Adobe determined that 39% dont check their emails until they get to the office. Of consumers polled by Adobe, 41% check their work emails while watching TV or a movie, and 31% while in bed. People ages 35 and older are less likely to check work emails in such situations. Overall, 85% regularly check email on smartphones. The UK study shows that somecommuters like the "buffer" of being able to work on the train, the BBC continues. "It's really important to my sanity that I can get work done on the train," says one. The University of the West of England studied the patterns of 5,000 commuters. by Melynda Fuller , August 31, 2018 In a memo to staff on Thursday, Vox Medias Chief Commercial Officer Lindsay Nelson announced the companys ad sales team would be split into two. In the restructuring, those in sales will either be on the enterprise team or the growth team. The Wall Street Journal shared portions of the memo, in which Nelson stated: Todays announcement outlines a vision for a modern sales organization that positions us to be better aligned with the needs of our current and future customers. The memo outlines Nelsons plan for the two teams. The Enterprise Group will lead sales across approximately 100 accounts that are the biggest revenue sources for Vox Media. The Enterprise Group will also hone in on key industry categories, including finance and travel, consumer electronics and tech and telecommunications, among other categories. advertisement advertisement The Growth Group will seek out new customers and deepen relationships with occasional customers. The changes to the ad sales division come just months after Nelsons appointment in April. Over the last year, Vox Media has continued to expand its offerings. In mid-July, the company announced it would begin to license its Chorus publishing software. The software is used across the companys stable of publications, which include The Verge, Vox, Recode, Eaterand S B Nation . Vox Media has also expanded into TV, recently launching "Explained," a documentary series on Netflix hosted by celebrities, experts and Vox editors. Beltone, the hearing-aid brand, just kicked off its third annual Food Drive at more than 1,500 locations, mindful that not only do the elderly need hearing care, but that an increasing number of them are hungry, too. Through September, drop-off bins will be placed at Beltone Hearing Centers nationwide and at Beltones north suburban Chicago headquarters. Everyone who donates will be offered a free hearing screening, and a spokesman says that at the end of the drive locations with the biggest haul will win the chance to give away new Beltone units. (The company owns some of its stores; independent operators run the rest.) That older people develop hearing issues is not news, but that elders face problems putting food on their tables may be less well-known. According to the organization Feeding America, the rate of hunger among Americans 60 years old or more has increased by 45% since 2001, a circumstance the group attributes to the recession and its lingering after-effects. Aging In Place, a unit of the National Council For Aging Care, estimates one in six senior citizens has what it terms the threat of hunger. advertisement advertisement We are dedicated to helping improve the quality of life in the communities where we live and work, and that doesnt stop with hearing, said Stephen Brinkman, Beltons director of customer care. Is also true that approximately one in three people between the ages of 65 and 74 has hearing loss and nearly half of those older than 75 have difficulty hearing, according to the National Institute on Deafness and Other Communications Disorders. So the food donations, in part, will be going to the portion of the population that is at the center of Beltones business. Selling hearing aids has its built-in obstacles. The would-be user often resists the suggestion, vehemently, and there is a stigma attached to the devices, as if they are an official sign of old age in a youth-obsessed culture. Whats more, hearing aids are usually not inexpensive. Talk about making it hard, the Beltone spokesman says about the path to a sale. The idea that a food donor might then consent to a initial hearing test at least eases the process a bit. Beltone will also make a financial donation to Feeding America, which gives food assistance to 46.5 million people every year. including 12 million children and and 7 million seniors. We hope these efforts help jump-start much-needed contributions during a time of year when food bank giving can slow down, Brinkman says. In the largest study of its kind, researchers conclude that stroke doubles the risk that an individual will eventually develop dementia. Share on Pinterest A new study inspects the link between stroke and dementia risk. In the United States, somebody has a stroke every 40 seconds . Stroke kills an estimated 140,000 people each year. Stroke is responsible for 1 in 20 deaths in the U.S. Dementia, a seemingly unrelated neurological condition, affects about 8.8 percent of all U.S. adults over the age of 65; some 4 to 5 million older adults, in total. Studies have, in the past, demonstrated a link between stroke and an increased risk of developing dementia. So far, however, it has not been possible to assess exactly how much risk increases. As the U.S. populations average age rises and stroke survival becomes more common, knowing the size of the risk is of growing importance. The more we understand the factors that influence dementia, the more chance we have of finding ways to reduce risk. Stroke and dementia risk Recently, researchers analyzed a host of previous studies to draw more solid conclusions about the potential links between stroke and dementia. Scientists from the University of Exeter Medical School in the United Kingdom have now published their findings in Alzheimers & Dementia: The Journal of the Alzheimers Association. Led by Dr. Ilianna Lourida, the team took information from 48 studies, which included data from around 3.2 million participants. This, the largest meta-analysis of its kind, generated clear links between the two conditions. We found that a history of stroke increases dementia risk by around 70 percent, and recent strokes more than doubled the risk. Dr. Ilianna Lourida The results remained significant even after controlling for known dementia risk factors, such as high blood pressure, cardiovascular disease, and diabetes. Dr. Lourida explains why their findings matter: Given how common both stroke and dementia are, this strong link is an important finding. Improvements in stroke prevention and post-stroke care may, therefore, play a key role in dementia prevention. Cancer never rests and neither do those who have devoted their lives to finding new ways to battle this deadly disease. In this Spotlight, we look at some of the most promising cancer studies from the past month. Share on Pinterest Researchers continue to attack cancer from all sides. Many of the most promising investigations into novel cancer therapies focus on the cellular mechanisms at play in cancer formation and progression, and how they can be manipulated in a way that ultimately benefits the patient. We have looked at several such studies over the past month, including one that examined how metastatic cancer cells can be both created and destroyed. Metastasis occurs when cancer cells break away, traveling through the body and multiplying in new areas. This spreading of cells creates significant challenges for oncologists attempting to locate and destroy tumors. The researchers behind the new study examined a natural process called autophagy, wherein damaged components of metastatic cancer cells are broken down and recycled. The scientists tried turning off the activity of cellular structures called lysosomes that are implicated in autophagy. When they did so, they found that the cancerous cells were unable to survive the process of metastasis. Acidity matters A Spanish-American team that used a computer model to investigate how the metabolic pathways in cancer cells are affected by variations in their environment has recently identified another method for weaking cancer cells. The study reports that cancer cells need an alkaline environment to function optimally and that they function less well in more acidic environments. This work is still very academic, admits study co-author Miquel Duran-Frigola, but we believe that some of the targets identified are ready to be tested in animals, thus allowing us to move into more advanced preclinical trial stages. Another recent study identified a cellular mechanism that the authors hope might contribute to a major change in cancer treatment. This study investigated the role that Wnt proteins proteins that control the proliferation of cells play in cancer development. Researchers already know that a process involving these proteins called Wnt singaling enables cells to divide, and that when this process goes wrong, it can cause malignant cells to divide, resulting in cancer. The researchers found that protrusions on cells called cytonemes are involved in Wnt signaling, and that the process can be interrupted by preventing cytonemes from forming. They believe that new therapies targeting the formation of cytonemes may then be effective against cancer. Putting cancer to bed Would putting cancer cells to sleep work? Apparently so, according to researchers from Australia, who developed a new class of compounds that appear to block the activity of cancer cells. Share on Pinterest Could we put cancer cells to sleep permanently? Study author Anne Voss, from the Walter and Eliza Hall Institute in Parkville, Australia, explained how the compounds inhibit KAT6A and KAT6B, which are two proteins associated with certain cancers. Rather than causing potentially dangerous DNA damage, she says, as chemotherapy and radiotherapy do, this new class of anticancer drugs simply puts cancer cells into a permanent sleep. This new class of compounds stops cancer cells dividing by switching off their ability to trigger the start of the cell cycle. The technical term is cell senescence. The cells are not dead, but they can no longer divide and proliferate. Without this ability, the cancer cells are effectively stopped in their tracks. Anne Voss She continues, There is still a lot of work to be done to get to a point where this drug class could be investigated in human cancer patients. However, our discovery suggests these drugs could be particularly effective as a type of consolidation therapy that delays or prevents relapse after initial treatment. What are Sprouty 1 and 2? As well as finding ways to exploit weaknesses in cancer at a cellular level, some cancer studies we reported on this month have looked at how the bodys natural defense mechanisms might be primed to better fight cancer. One study, for instance, found that immune cells are more effective at attacking cancerous cells if two delightfully named key molecules called Sprouty (Spry) 1 and Spry 2 are deleted. Deleting the genes responsible for these molecules improved the survivability of CD8 T cells, which are a potent weapon of the immune system for dealing with viruses and bacteria. As well as making CD8 T cells stronger in the face of cancerous cells, the removal of these genes also allowed the CD8 T cells to memorize their cancerous adversities. So, if the body encounters these cells again in the future, the immune system is quicker and more effective at reacting to the threat. As the authors say, Our findings could provide an opportunity to improve future engineering of CAR T cells against tumors. This could potentially be used in combination with a genome-editing technique like CRISPR that would remove the Sprouty 1 and 2 molecules from the cells to make them more effective. Scientists from the University of California, San Diego also recently investigated how some genes support cancer development. They discovered that shards of DNA called enhancer RNAs (eRNAs) which had previously been considered by scientists to have no functional purpose contain instructions for making molecules that help cancer spread. The study found that eRNAs keep tumor-promoting genes turned on at high levels, but that these genes became less expressive when eRNAs were depleted. Taken together, the authors conclude, our findings are consistent with the emerging notion that eRNAs are functional molecules, rather than merely reflections of enhancer activation or simply transcriptional noise. Almost everyone will deal with acne during their teenage years, and many of us still fight this skin problem into adulthood. Acne can cause much psychological distress, but there are few quick and effective therapies to address it. Will a new vaccine step in to eradicate this issue? Share on Pinterest Is a vaccine for acne forthcoming? Acne vulgaris, or simply acne, is a skin condition that affects most, if not all, adolescents. It can sometimes persist into adulthood. Also, scarring from acne can last for a long time. Research has shown that persistent acne not only causes discomfort, but also psychological distress; people become self-aware about their appearance and worry how this may affect their social relationships. Some of the most common treatments for acne include antibiotics and retinoids, which are a type of chemical compound that help maintain skin health and appearance. However, researchers explain that these traditional treatments are not always effective, and they can cause further undesirable effects the least severe of which include dry skin and irritation. Current treatment options are often not effective or tolerable for many of the 85 percent of adolescents and more than 40 million adults in the United States who suffer from this multi-factorial cutaneous inflammatory condition, explains researcher Chun-Ming Huang, at the University of California, San Diego. New, safe, and efficient therapies are sorely needed, he adds. This is exactly what he and his team have recently been working toward. Many breastfeeding women who are recovering from childbirth will experience aches and pains, such as uterine cramps, tissue swelling, and muscle soreness. Ibuprofen may help relieve these pains. Some types of medication are not suitable to take while breastfeeding, so women may wonder whether or not taking pain relievers is risky. In most cases, ibuprofen is safe to use in the short term while breastfeeding. Ibuprofen while breastfeeding Share on Pinterest A woman can take ibuprofen in moderate doses while breastfeeding. Ibuprofen is safe in moderate doses during breastfeeding as only minimal quantities of the drug get into breast milk. A 2014 study looking at ibuprofen concentrations in breast milk found that infants received less than 0.38 percent of the weight-adjusted womens doses of this medication. Even when breastfeeding women take high doses of ibuprofen through rapid delivery mechanisms, such as suppositories, babies have exposure to less than 1 percent of the dose. Doctors routinely advise women to avoid certain drugs during pregnancy because they may get into the bloodstream, travel through the placenta, and affect the baby. Some research suggests that using ibuprofen during pregnancy is linked to asthma in the child. At least one study has found that taking ibuprofen early on in pregnancy increases the likelihood of pregnancy loss. Due to these risks, many doctors recommend that women avoid taking ibuprofen when they are pregnant. This can be confusing as people may believe that a drug that is unsafe during pregnancy is also risky when breastfeeding. However, drugs that affect a developing fetus via the placenta pass through breast milk very differently. What about other pain relievers? Ibuprofen is one of the safest options for breastfeeding women. However, ibuprofen does not work for everyone, and some women may have other reasons, such as an allergy, to avoid this drug. According to a 2014 review, acetaminophen (Tylenol) is also safe to take while breastfeeding. The review also states that low doses of aspirin are safe, but it is worth noting that the use of aspirin by breastfeeding women remains controversial. Aspirin transfers into breast milk at much higher concentrations of up to 10 percent. As aspirin can cause Reyes syndrome in children and babies, some researchers worry that even minimal exposure to aspirin in breast milk is a risk. Therefore, it is advisable to avoid aspirin intake in pregnancy or breastfeeding. People should never give aspirin to children. Other drugs may be safe depending on the dose and other factors. Breastfeeding women should speak to a doctor about the relative risks and benefits of any medication, including ibuprofen. Natural pain relief Share on Pinterest Massages can relieve muscle pain. There is no medical reason for breastfeeding women to avoid using ibuprofen. In fact, the discomfort of being in pain can make it difficult for them to bond with the baby. However, those who prefer trialing natural remedies initially can try one or more of the following: having massages for muscle pain if there is no risk of blood clots varying the body position when breastfeeding to avoid muscle strains using a sitz bath for pain related to a perineal tear or episiotomy applying warm or cool compresses to sore breasts, painful nipples, and a tender bottom standing under a warm shower Self-care is also helpful for minimizing pain, especially for people who are sleep-deprived and feeding a newborn. Breastfeeding women should drink plenty of water as dehydration can make muscle pain worse and decrease milk production. It can also help to sleep whenever possible, even if this involves asking for help from a partner or family member. Sleep is often lacking for the parents in that first week, and this can compound the experience of discomfort. If medication and natural remedies do not help with pain, a doctor should be able to offer advice on other options. Dosage Research on the safety of ibuprofen during breastfeeding typically considers standard rather than large doses. It is essential that breastfeeding women take only the recommended dosage or the lowest amount that provides relief. If the pain is intense enough to warrant larger doses, it is best to speak to a doctor. Over-the-counter (OTC) ibuprofen is usually available in 200- to 400-milligram (mg) tablets. It is vital to read the label and not exceed the recommended daily maximum dosage. People should avoid long-acting or slow-release medications while pregnant or breastfeeding. Risks and considerations A review of studies found no documented risks associated with exposing a baby to small quantities of ibuprofen through breast milk. A small study found that the amount of ibuprofen in breast milk decreased both over time and alongside the natural decrease in protein. Therefore, the longer a woman breastfeeds, the less ibuprofen may be present in her breast milk. Women who are still worried about the babys exposure to ibuprofen may wish to avoid taking it in the immediate postpartum period. However, even during this period, there is no evidence that occasional use of ibuprofen can harm the baby. Most tales that have to do with India and Pakistan are usually related to conflict. But, in a rare moment captured in Russia, the soldiers from the two warring nations were spotted dancing together on Punjabi and Bollywood songs. The soldiers of India and Pakistan were attending 'Bharatiya Divas', an event organised by the Indian Army and members of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO), in Russia. Reportedly, the soldiers of both the countries were attending a summit to participate in Peaceful Mission 2018. It is a mock anti-terror exercise that was held at Chebarkul from August 22 to 29. In this video, the soldiers are seen dancing on a popular song by Diljit Dosanjh. According to media reports, as many as 3000 soldiers from China, Russia, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, India and Pakistan participated in this drill. This is a rare show of camaraderie that's hard to ignore. Source: NDTV Minister of Foreign Affairs Nikos Kotzias will participate on 31 August and 1 September in the Dubrovnik Forum on confronting European challenges posed by illegal migration, terrorism, climate change and asymmetric threats (Strengthening Resilience - The Mediterranean, Europe, and the Western Balkans). The Forum is being attended by high-ranking government officials and representatives of international organizations and academic institutions. Mr. Kotzias will sit on the first panel, entitled Defining Challenges Considering Solutions. Yesterday and today we had the Informal Meeting of EU Ministers of Foreign Affairs. We discussed the situation in the Middle East and in Syria in particular. I underscored the need for us to persist with a policy of peace through practical measures, which are not taken yet, that ensure the return of the refugees. We talked about transatlantic relations and the need for Europe to have an independent policy on the issues on which there is discord. Today we talked further about the Western Balkans. Once again, Greece supported the orientation towards Europe of the Western Balkan states, with which it collaborates, and where Greece can and must play a special, decisive role. There are just a few more days left this summer to enjoy the water. When its time to go boating, just boats cruising along is no longer what you see on the waterways. Many families take their water toys along to enjoy at the ports they visit. PWCs are often placed on a swim platform while cruising or if the distance is not too far, towed behind the boat. The little craft are great to launch and explore the shallow waters where the cruisers cannot venture. Larger, two-person PWCs are often transported by special trailers and are launched right alongside the larger crafts. They often have the capability to travel long distances on the water and therefore are a great way to enjoy the offshore vistas. Most states and perhaps all require a PFD be worn while operating the small boats, which is what the Coast Guard considers them. Be certain to check the requirements for the area you plan to visit so your fun on the water is not interrupted by a law enforcement vessel pulling you over. Kayaking as a sport has exploded in recent years. There is not a waterway nationwide where the colorful toy boats are not visible. They too can easily be carried along on larger crafts; cruisers or larger fishing boats. The cruisers lash them to the swim platforms and use them in ports where they want to explore the surrounding shallow waters. Fishing boats will sometimes carry them so they can access shallow inlets where they know fish can be found. They simply anchor the larger craft and paddle into the area nearby, keeping their boat in sight. Although life jackets are not required to be worn while kayaking, they are required to be onboard. Once again, the Coast Guard considers the crafts boats. SUPs, the stand-up paddleboards, are also exploding as a great recreational activity. They have the added attraction of being a physical endurance challenge and if you ever tried one out you can appreciate that statement. They are so easy to transport, on top of your vehicle, thrown into the boat or simply carried by hand from a campsite. When you access a waterway, there is no waiting in line to launch, you simply toss them in the water and climb aboard. Caution needs to be exercised while using your SUP because you are vulnerable and can be at risk. The Coast Guard has determined SUP operators outside a surfing, swimming or bathing area (very shallow waters) are boats under U.S.C.G. regulations. Just as kayakers must carry a PFD, you will have to have one on your board if you venture offshore any distance. The Coast Guard places other requirements that you should be aware of, so it would be a good idea to look up the current information regarding their use before heading out on the water. Another really fun water toy is a paddleboat. They too are very easy to transport and drop in the water. There is no great skill needed to operate this vessel and it also can provide a great workout for the legs. If you venture offshore beyond the shallows with them however, they can be very difficult to maneuver. An offshore wind can easily carry you beyond a safe distance and if you do not have the ability to call for help your life can be in danger. One of the toy boat manufacturers provides a detailed warning message on their website where the product is offered for sale. It is noted Security Measures and titled WARNING and presents a list of 16 items to be aware of including the statement, Every passenger should always wear a PFD when using this boat. To sum up to boats are fun, but as noted above and reinforced by the Coast Guard and the boats manufacturers, they must be used responsibly and protection measures must be observed. When using any of them, PFDs must be worn to ensure safety. To the editor: There is a lot of discussion about marijuana. Personal experiences in our family with pot use have not been good. The Readers Digest July-August 2018 page 80, Dr. Sharon Levy says, Theres no question at all that marijuana is addictive. She is the director of the Adolescent Substance Abuse Program at Boston Childrens Hospital. Research shows about one out of every six teens who smoke marijuana will become addicted. According to a study by the University of Michigan, teen marijuana use went up significantly for the first time in seven years. Dr. Jody Gilman, an assistant professor at Harvard Medical School, said states legalize the drug for large tax revenues. Her research with 18-25 year-olds showed abnormalities in the brains areas of emotion, motivation, and decision making. Another study by Gilman showed long-term memory loss in adulthood even years after they had stopped. Heavy use can result in a loss of six IQ points, about the same dip that lead poisoning causes, says the American Psychological Association, Page 82. Young men who frequently smoked pot were "less likely to hold full-time jobs as adults, get married, or finish their education. Car crashes have increased under the influence of cannabis most often and impairs driving. Dr. Sushrut Jangi stated: Since the drug was legalized in Colorado, related visits to emergency rooms and urgent care centers have increased almost three fold among those under 21. I know people are using marijuana oils which are concentrated and also can get the joints laced with other drugs like cocaine causing overdoses at music concerts for example. Synthetic varieties can be very potent and difficult to know what strength it is. Marijuana is a gateway drug leading to the user trying harder drugs like heroin and meth. For these reasons, I opposed the legalization of recreational marijuana. As a member of the Womans Christian Temperance Union, we urge people to seek Bible preaching churches, faith based ministries, and prayer groups to deal with the problems of life. We have helped addicted persons to be set free through the Lord and Savior Jesus Christ. None of us can make it alone in these difficult days. Prayer still changes things and Gods love heals. Marie Kiehl Bad Axe Dear Abby: My husband and I are happily married but have one serious problem. Our sleeping habits are incompatible. I am an extremely light sleeper; he is a horrendous snorer. He sees a snoring specialist and has tried several medical treatments, none of which worked. The only solution is a minor surgical procedure. He doesnt want to have the surgery. He insists he sleeps fine and says Im the one with the problem. I have tried earplugs, white noise machines, sleep medications and more, but I cannot get a decent sleep with the obnoxious snoring. He stays up much later than I do, and I enjoy sleeping in our master bedroom until he comes to bed. I usually get driven out of the room by the noise. We agree we dont want to sleep in separate rooms and lose the intimacy, but its the only option for me to sleep well. Neither of us wants to give up the master bedroom because its the only one with an attached bathroom. Am I wrong for asking him to have surgery so we can share a bed? And if he wont, who should get the master bedroom? Sleepless in Louisiana Dear Sleepless: Lets be honest. By now your husband knows full well he doesnt sleep fine. The reason for his reluctance is fear of the surgery. It wasnt wrong of you to ask, and out of consideration for you and the intimacy in your marriage he shouldnt have refused. However, because he insists on coming into the master bedroom, which he knows wakes you, for the sake of your health, take the other bedroom. Understand, the intimacy bed does not always have to be the sleeping bed. Good sleep quality is necessary for us to function properly. Dear Abby: I have five grown children and three grandchildren. They have always come first, especially my grandchildren. When I began the relationship with my husband, I told him how important both were to me and that, no matter what, my grandchildren always came first. He agreed and said he felt the same way. Now, two years into our marriage, my daughter and grandchildren want to come live with us for nine months while her husband is deployed. My husband is freaking out and keeps complaining every day even though they arent even here yet. He has pushed me to my breaking point, and I am not sure what to do. I would never tell him that or act that way toward his children or grandchildren. Im now considering divorce. What should I do? Family First in the South Dear Family First: I cant help but wonder how you would really feel if the shoe was on the other foot. Would you be as accommodating as you expect him to be, or would you be panicking, too? Remind your husband that this is what he agreed to before your marriage, and point out that this isnt forever. It will be for only nine months. Tell him it will be an opportunity for him to get to know the grandkids and vice versa. Who knows? He might even enjoy it. If hes still unhappy after a reasonable period of time after they arrive, then it may be time to discuss separating. But dont jump the gun. Contributed photo Guests can experience the Netherlands as the Connecticut River Museum hosts a night to support The Onrust Project on Friday, Sept. 14, 5:30-8 p.m. Enjoy Dutch culture with samples of traditional food and drinks, play classic Dutch tavern games, hear music, and witness a cannon demonstration all from the museums north deck overlooking the Connecticut River. The Onrust is a reproduction of the famed Captain Adriaen Blocks 1614 era vessel that was the first European vessel to chart and explore Long Island Sound, parts of Rhode Island, and the Connecticut River. Catering by Selene, enjoyed by the Museum for their excellence and creativity in recreating historic recipes, will provide several traditional Dutch foods for people to sample. The cannon demonstration will be with one of the Onrusts reproduction cannons. A standard ticket includes the food and drink tasting, music, games and cannon demonstration with a cost of $30 for members/$40 for non-members. For tickets and information, go to www.ctrivermuseum.org or call 860-767-8269. Still undetermined is whether the impact caused the October leak, or if the line was hit by something else at a later date. A U.S. Army staff sergeant is the first female enlisted soldier to graduate from Ranger School, joining a small group of women to earn the coveted Ranger Tab. Staff Sgt. Amanda Kelley of the 1st Armored Division became the 13th woman to successfully complete the grueling 62-day small-unit leadership course. The graduation ceremony was held Friday at Fort Benning, Georgia, Megan Reed, a spokeswoman for Training and Doctrine Command told Military.com. Kelley is a 29-year-old electronic warfare technician with the 1st A.D.s Combat Aviation Brigade at Fort Bliss, Texas, according to Lt. Col. Crystal Boring, a spokeswoman with the 1st A.D. Newsweek first reported on this story. Benning released few details on Kelleys graduation from the course; officials did not say whether it was her first attempt or when she entered the pipeline. Ranger Class 08-18 began the last week of July 2018 with 347 students and graduated today with 127 students, Ben Garrett, spokesman for Bennings Maneuver Center of Excellence, said in an email. Its been just over three years since the Army opened the traditionally all-male course to women in April 2015. Out of the 19 women who originally volunteered for that first coed Ranger class, Capt. Kristen Griest and 1st Lt. Shaye Haver became the first women to earn the distinctive gold and black shoulder tab that August. Some have accused the Army of lowering the standards to make it easier on women, but senior leaders and Ranger instructors have disagreed, maintaining that the standards have remained the same. Ranger School was originally created in 1952 and has become the Army's premier infantry leadership course; an ordeal that pushes students to their physical and mental limits. Only about 40 percent of male students successfully complete the course on average, Army officials say. And only about 25 percent of Ranger School students graduate without having to repeat at least one of the courses three phases. -- Matthew Cox can be reached at matthew.cox@military.com. AUSTIN, Texas -- National Guard personnel are authorized to remain on the U.S.-Mexico border for another year, the Defense Department confirmed Friday. The authorization allows for up to 4,000 soldiers to serve with U.S. Customs and Border Protection agents through Sept. 30, 2019 -- or the next fiscal year, said Army Lt. Col. Jamie Davis, a Defense Department spokesman. How the extended mission along the southern border will be funded remains unclear. There are 2,200 National Guard troops now serving on the border. There are 1,145 soldiers in Texas, 115 in New Mexico, 580 in Arizona and the remaining 360 in California. Those numbers likely will increase, given the new authorization, Davis said. Each of these states is contributing members of its own Guard, with other states contributing mostly aviation assets. As of June, other participating states were Missouri, Indiana, Maine, Wisconsin, Arkansas, Tennessee, Kentucky, Mississippi, Oklahoma, Louisiana, South Carolina, Georgia, Alabama and Florida. The joint Guard-Border Patrol mission, known as Operation Guardian Support, does not deploy soldiers at the border but has them perform tasks such as vehicle maintenance, administrative duties, monitoring of surveillance data collected through cameras and sensors along the border, and clearing vegetation to improve sight lines in the field. Some troops do work in offices at five ports of entry in the Rio Grande Valley, and UH-72 Lakota helicopter crews fly air-surveillance missions. In Rio Grande Valley in Texas, one of the busiest sectors of the U.S. border with Mexico, Border Patrol leadership has transitioned 54 agents back to patrolling the Rio Grande River and surrounding areas of south Texas as the National Guard fills support roles such as surveillance and administrative duties. Moving forward, the National Guard will be ready to support as needed. We continue to emphasize three National Guard priorities: fight Americas wars, secure the homeland and sustain enduring partnerships, said Kurt Rauschenberg, spokesman for the National Guard. Operation Guardian Support was initiated April 13 in response to a call to action from President Donald Trump. At that time, Defense Secretary Jim Mattis authorized up to 4,000 Guard members at a cost of $182 million to serve on the border for no longer than the end of fiscal year 2018, which ends Sept. 30. Five U.S. sailors are facing courts-martial and an officer remains under investigation for alleged sex crimes and other misconduct in Bahrain, a country working to combat forced prostitution and human trafficking. Three chief petty officers and a petty officer second class have been charged with various crimes that allegedly occurred between July and October 2017, according to charge sheets obtained by Military.com. A fifth enlisted sailor, a petty officer third class, has also been charged with crimes and faces a court-martial, but his charge sheet was not immediately made available. Most of the charges were first reported by Navy Times on Wednesday. Each was the subject of a separate probe by the Naval Criminal Investigative Services, said Cmdr. Josh Frey, a spokesman for Naval Forces Central Command. "The Navy is unable to comment on the details while the investigation is ongoing," Frey added. Chief Operations Specialist Jayson Waitman Grant is accused of knowingly attempting to recruit, harbor, transport and obtain persons caused to engage in commercial sex acts by means of fraud or coercion in or near Juffair, Bahrain, in September or October 2017. Grant allegedly also allowed third parties to rent his apartment without notifying his commanding officer, according to the charges. On Oct. 5, 2017, Grant allegedly intended to deceive an NCIS special agent by stating that he had never spoken with anyone about housing prostitutes or making money from their sexual acts, the charge sheet states. Grant was assigned to Naval Surface Squadron 5 in Manama, Bahrain, from May 2017 to March 2018. His case has now moved into the arraignment phase, said Lt. Tim Pietrack, a spokesman for Navy Region Europe, Africa, Southwest Asia, the convening authority in the cases. Chief Logistics Specialist Calvin Halfacre is charged with three counts of soliciting someone for paid sexual acts in or near Juffair, twice in July 2017 and once in September 2017. On each of those three dates, Halfacre is also accused of rape, according to the charges. It's not immediately clear whether the alleged victim was believed to be the same person on all three occasions or whether three separate victims are alleged. Halfacre also allegedly conspired with two other sailors to obstruct justice by "endeavoring to impede an investigation," the charge sheet states. He was assigned to Coastal Riverine Group 2 Detachment in Manama from December 2016 to January 2018. Halfacre's case has moved into the motions phase, Pietrack said. Chief Logistics Specialist Earl Anthony McLaughlin is also accused of conspiring with two other sailors to obstruct justice by "endeavoring to impede an investigation" between September and October 2017, his charge sheet states. McLaughlin was assigned to Navy Central Command in Manama from February 2017 to March 2018. His case has moved into the motions phase, Pietrack said. Gunner's Mate 2nd Class Jihad Hobeson Littlejohn is charged with confiscating an unnamed person's passport, paying about $2,600 to recruit, harbor, transport and obtain persons to engage in commercial sex acts by means of fraud or coercion. According to his charge sheet, Littlejohn also conspired with an NCIS source to recruit, harbor and transport people for sex acts, paid someone to engage in sexual acts and sold alcohol bought on base to a third party. The alleged crimes happened between June and September 2017, the charge sheet states. Littlejohn was assigned to the coastal patrol ship Hurricane from August 2016 until March 2018. His case has moved into the motions phase, Pietrack said. A fifth sailor, Petty Officer 3rd Class Kenneth Olaya has been also been referred to court-martial, Pietrack said. A lieutenant commander could also be facing charges, Navy Times reported. That case remains under investigation, said Pietrack, who declined to comment further. Bahraini officials have struggled for years to combat human trafficking in the country. Bahrain is a common destination for men and women subjected to forced labor and sex trafficking, according to a State Department report. Migrant workers and unskilled laborers are particularly vulnerable to the crimes. The Navy has taken steps to make sailors and officers deploying there aware of the problems through training on combating human trafficking, commander's calls and ethics and character development training, Frey said. "The goal of this campaign is to raise awareness of this issue, reinforce Navy core values, and promote bystander intervention by encouraging Sailors to speak up when wrongdoing or destructive behaviors are occurring," he said. "The campaign also includes ongoing law enforcement and investigative measures to identify and appropriately address any further activity discovered." --Gina Harkins can be reached at gina.harkins@military.com. Follow her on Twitter at @ginaaharkins. This year's rash of aviation accidents likely has root causes dating back years, and the best way to solve them is for units to be transparent about problems, a retired Air Force four-star general told Military.com. "I think every aviation accident is independent and has to be looked upon [at] face value," said retired Gen. Herbert "Hawk" Carlisle, an F-15 Eagle pilot who led Air Combat Command between 2014 and 2017. Carlisle, now president and chief executive officer of the National Defense Industrial Association, recently sat down with Military.com to talk about his perspective on the Air Force's challenges, including aviation accidents, since he retired from the service last year. There's not a single root cause for the issues, he said, adding it's most likely a mix of past and present inconsistencies within the force. "Manpower was a big driver the resource challenges combined with the pace of which we're using our airplanes, and the demand signal from the combatant commanders and how it has manifested itself" are all likely factors, Carlisle said, referring to a spike in accidents this year. Related content: Carlisle said the main problem is not a lack of oversight, though the service may want to revisit that issue. In recent months, the Air Force has pushed more authority down to the wing or squadron level in an effort to simplify the decision-making process. That initiative, led by Chief of Staff Gen. David Goldfein and Air Force Secretary Heather Wilson, is "spot on," Carlisle said. The Air Force also conducts staff-assisted or Inspector General visits that act as a check-up on a specific base or unit. But those visits may not be as frequent as they were in the past due to sequestration and the drawdown. Because of budget cuts, "we cut staffs drastically," Carlisle said. "We're cutting staffs today to fill cockpits" instead. "We're leaving empty billets, so that's a manifestation of this lack of resources." He continued, "We also cut maintenance manpower. We all had great intentions but, ultimately, it was a bad decision and a wrong thing to do. And now we're trying to grow that maintenance manpower back. But we lost a lot of great experience. "And we haven't recapitalized our airplanes. We were supposed to, years ago, buying 80 F-35s a year. And we're not even [there] yet, Carlisle said. The lack of recapitalization is a recipe for resource constraints, and the rapid pace of operations further intensifies the squeeze, he said. Carlisle said consecutive years of continuing resolutions also affect readiness. "When you try to manage maintenance and depot inputs and all those things, not knowing what the budget is going to look like because of a CR that has impact." The Air Force last month conducted a one-day safety review for active-duty, Guard and Reserve units for airmen to disclose any issues in aircraft or procedures that may have led to crashes in recent months. Findings will be compiled for an internal report to senior leaders and members of Congress, officials told Military.com. So far this year, the Air Force has lost seven aircraft in non-combat training accidents, including an HH-60 Pave Hawk helicopter, two T-38 Talon trainers, a WC-130 Hurricane Hunter, two F-16 Fighting Falcons -- one from the Thunderbirds demonstration team -- and a Kadena-based F-15 Eagle. Additionally, an A-29 Super Tucano crashed at Holloman Air Force Base, New Mexico, in June as part of the Air Force's Light Attack Experiment. Several of the accidents involved fatalities. Others incidents include flightline mishaps, paused operations at bases, emergency landings and even stand-downs of entire fleets. For example, Air Force Global Strike Command grounded the entire B-1B Lancer fleet for nearly two weeks in June over safety concerns related to the aircraft's ejection seats. More recently, an F-35A Joint Strike Fighter at Eglin Air Force Base, Florida, suffered a ground mishap that caused its nose gear to collapse following an in-flight emergency. The Government Accountability Office this month criticized the Defense Department for improperly tracking aviation accident data, taking the individual services to task for not collecting data the same way. Carlisle believes the best solution is for senior officials to keep the door open and have ongoing conversations on potential problems. "It's not as much oversight as much as it is going out and talking with [individuals] just seeing what's going on," he said. -- Oriana Pawlyk can be reached at oriana.pawlyk@military.com. Follow her on Twitter at @Oriana0214. Josie Beets is an Army spouse, mom to two military kids, and a recovering attorney. She serves on the board of United Through Reading, a nonprofit that connects military families through the power of reading. She is past president of a national professional organization for military spouses who are attorneys, the Military Spouse JD Network. With the passing of Sen. John McCain, we have not only lost one of the leaders of the Senate, we have also lost a passionate evangelist for the power of public service. McCain exemplified the ideal that we are a country built on those who opt for a lifetime of serving others through both his military service and work in elected office. While he cannot be replaced, we owe it to the country to continue to search for the next generation of servant leaders in government and public office. As a young girl visiting my grandmother, I was subject to one rule: be in bed by the time the Tonight Show with Johnny Carson came on. But there was one exception. When McCain was on the show, I was required to stay up. My grandmother and Roberta McCain, John McCain's mother, were cousins who grew up together in Muskogee, Oklahoma. Roberta and my grandmother remained lifelong friends, and the story of "Roberta's Johnny" enduring the North Vietnamese POW camps and the lessons of service, sacrifice, and leadership they included were told to me from a young age. I grew up, marrying my own military man. When I sent Roberta my wedding announcement, she wrote back with her advice, perfected through her 96 years on this Earth and as a fellow military spouse. She said, simply, "Buckle up." She went on to express her wish that I enjoy the adventures the military would send us on through our marriage, and appreciation that there were still families willing to serve our great country. Related content: But how many willing to serve are left? In our current political environment that exalts business acumen, entrepreneurship and an outsider mentality over experience in government, deliberation and bipartisanship, it can be easy to forget the careers and lives like John McCain's -- those made through serving in public office or in government service. Service in both the military and public office is increasingly a family affair. Pentagon data from 2016 show 80 percent of active-duty service members come from a family where at least one parent, grandparent, aunt or uncle, sibling or cousin has also worn their nation's uniform. More than 25 percent have a parent who has served. Fewer and fewer Americans know someone who serves. On the national political stage, we see the same families rotating in to public service, giving the illusion of dynasties and perpetuating the notion that elected service is out of reach for most Americans. No one was more aware of this crisis than Sen. McCain. In the 2017 National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA), he created the National Commission on Military, National and Public Service, a bipartisan, 11-member commission established to consider methods to get more Americans involved in various kinds of service to the nation. At the time, he said, "Our nation is at a crossroads, and we must decide how we want to foster a culture of service among American men and women from all walks of life." Particularly absent from government and public service positions are millennials, born between 1980 and 2001, who have grown up with unprecedented exposure to the scandals of government and, along with many Americans, show an increased distrust of government institutions. The Partnership for Public Service released a report of college graduates that underscored these perceptions. When asked what they planned to do immediately after graduation, a mere 5.4 percent planned to work for any level of government -- the lowest level in five years. At the same time, millennials are more socially responsible than the generations that preceded them, and they vote with their dollars. Three-quarters of millennials are willing to spend more on a product if it comes from a sustainable brand. They give to charitable causes; 84 percent of millennials made a charitable donation in 2014, with the bulk of those donations made on their own, outside of company giving programs. What's keeping these socially conscious, service-oriented citizens out of government and public service? Challenges include recent federal hiring freezes, underemployment, stagnant pay rates, complex hiring processes and millennial perceptions of antiquated technology in government. These challenges should be solved not only to open the doors to millennials, but to make a better working government for all that seek to have seat at the table supporting our citizens. As a military spouse, making sure we have a diverse and highly qualified pool of people entering government and public service is important to me. When my spouse is deployed to a combat zone, I want only the best standing next to him, making sure he comes back to our family. Somehow, it is fitting that John McCain, the person who saw the looming crisis in service, who gave so much of himself to his country while he lived, should leave us with a legacy of service that includes a way to make sure service like his is replicated in the next generation. Through his National Commission on Military, National and Public Service, we have the opportunity to make sure those from all walks of life are allowed the opportunity to learn the values he left us with in his farewell, and so much more: "Our identities and sense of worth are not circumscribed but enlarged by serving good causes bigger than ourselves. -- The opinions expressed in this op-ed are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of Military.com. If you would like to submit your own commentary, please send your article to opinions@military.com for consideration. Whether or not U.S. defense companies end up working on the U.K.'s recently unveiled high-end fighter concept, Tempest, officials know that partnerships will blossom as they develop ideas for the plane. "When we talk about partnership, you see one big airplane, you see [the F-35 Joint Strike Fighter], which is clearly a great example of how we're building something together," said Air Commodore James Linter, the Royal Air Force air attache for the United Kingdom, said in a recent interview with Military.com at the British Embassy in Washington, D.C. Both the United States and the U.K. have invested in the fifth-generation F-35; variants of the fighter are now undergoing testing on American and British aircraft carriers. "Very often, the technologies inside [the aircraft] is actually what will end up being a partnership," Linter said. Related content: Earlier this month, U.K. Defense Secretary Gavin Williamson pitched U.S. investment in the Tempest, which was unveiled as a concept at the Farnborough International Airshow this summer. "Our program will transform our defense business," Williamson said at an Atlantic Council event during a trip to Washington, D.C. Williamson added, with tongue in cheek, that he was "very confident we can produce the world's best fighter aircraft and something that I very much hope the U.S. Air Force would be looking to buy in the future." Since its concept debut, some have described Tempest as a sixth-generation fighter, while other critics say it more closely resembles a fifth-gen fighter. The optionally-manned Tempest is intended to replace the Eurofighter Typhoon and will be a joint venture between BAE Systems, Leonardo, Rolls-Royce and MBDA. It is expected to fly by 2035. Since the announcement, U.S. officials have stressed Tempest must not only be interoperable with U.S. aircraft, but also interoperable with the F-35B Joint Strike Fighters the U.K. now owns and operates. "As the U.K. decides to go forward with a system that could be called Tempest, we would hope that it would be as interoperable as possible with the great system that they've just acquired ... the F-35B," U.S. Air Forces Europe-Africa commander Gen. Tod Wolters said during a teleconference last month. In June, four of the jets made the trip from U.S. Marine Corps Air Station Beaufort, South Carolina, to be permanently stationed in the U.K. Another five crossed the Atlantic this month. The U.K. plans to buy nearly 50 of the fifth-generation stealth fighter over the next decade. Linter, like U.S. officials stateside, has emphasized that aircraft produced today don't just fly to dogfight or drop bombs but also, more importantly, to collect information. "It's not just a platform, or one airplane in the old sense, it's a low-observable wrapper, surrounding a whole load of sensors and intelligence gathering and IT and [artificial intelligence] and that all develops in time," he said. He added, "While the outside will look the same, I think the inside will change, and that's where people will partner, share ideas. Different people have different concepts, and because of the different approaches people can have, culturally, geographically, you'll end up having ideas that others won't have, and that's where you get the best cooperation, really." "This is early days. As they develop the concepts, [officials] will engage with partners to see, you know, who wants to go along," Linter said. -- Oriana Pawlyk can be reached at oriana.pawlyk@military.com. Follow her on Twitter at @oriana0214. One of the U.S. Air Force's oldest F-22 Raptors is back out of the hangar and ready to fly again after six years idle in a hangar, according to the service. The fifth-generation stealth jet, tail number 91-4006, had been shelved in 2012 for "needed costly upgrades," and with sequestration just around the corner, Air Force officials made the decision "to put it into storage," the service said in a recent release. One of the most advanced jet fighters the U.S.operates, alongside the F-35 Joint Strike Fighter, the newly repaired Raptor, part of the 411th Flight Test Squadron, Edwards Air Force Base, California, was re-unveiled during a ceremony this week in front of base leadership and Lockheed Martin Corp. and Boeing Co. officials, the release said. "This was a gainfully employed airplane when she was working," said Steve Rainey, Lockheed Martin F-22 chief test pilot and member of the F-22 Combined Test Force at Edwards. The decision to hold off maintenance for years underscores the unwieldy cost of U.S. 5th-generation fighters, even as the military may be considering a successor to the F-22 and F-35. Unit cost for the F-22 was around $150 million in 2009 but some estimates put the per-plane cost at closer to $250 million in current-day dollars. Related content: "Our warfighter needs her back flying again," added Brig. Gen. E. John Teichert, 412th Test Wing commander, according to the release. Teichert said he flew the aircraft many times when he was assigned to the 411th FLTS as a project pilot "The fifth-generation fighter [4006] was one of the first F-22 Raptors to have avionics installed for testing and has been at the 411th FLTS since it arrived in May 2001," the release said. A video, titled "The Phoenix Rises," played during the ceremony for the now-oldest flying Raptor in the Pentagon's inventory. Lockheed Martin originally manufactured the stealthy twin-engine fighters. The Air Force originally wanted at least 381 Raptors, but in 2011, production ceased at 187 aircraft. More than 160 F-22 belong to active-duty units, and the remainder are with Air National Guard elements. While some aircraft have come out of active status for testing purposes, the Air Force has 183 aircraft in its inventory today. Four aircraft were lost or severely damaged between 2004 and 2012. Boeing, Lockheed and the Air Force worked 27 months at Edwards to overhaul the plane to get it back into flying status, the release said. The work was completed in July. "This included 25,000 man-hours and almost 11,000 individual fixes or parts," the release said. Air Force officials did not disclose the total cost to repair the aircraft. The upgrades, which included a new avionics suite, extends the Raptor's life from 2,000 flight hours to 4,000, officials said. The stealth fighter will now be used as "a flight sciences aircraft," in part of the F-22's fleet modernization effort, the release said. "It increases our test fleet from three to four, giving us another flight sciences jet," said Lt. Col. Lee Bryant, 411th FLTS commander and F-22 CTF director, in the release. "This will help us tackle the expanding F-22 modernization program." As this F-22 rolls back onto the flight line, the Air Force is reportedly looking to the F-22's successor, which may be a hybrid of the Raptor and the Joint Strike Fighter. According to a recent report from DefenseOne, Lockheed has been quietly pitching a hybrid said to have a structure similar to the F-22, avionics like the F-35. Japan and the U.S. Air Force are both prospective customers. "It's not an F-22. It's not an F-35. It's a combination thereof," David Deptula, a retired Air Force general who now serves as dean of the Mitchell Institute for Aerospace Studies told DefenseOne Thursday. "That can be done much, much more rapidly than introducing a new design," Deptula said. -- Oriana Pawlyk can be reached at oriana.pawlyk@military.com. Follow her on Twitter at @oriana0214. Army Secretary: Clean Up Lead-tainted Base Homes Army Secretary Mark Esper said last week that the Army needs to eliminate chipping and peeling lead paint in roughly 40,000 base homes. The service launched an "immediate action plan" after a Reuters investigation revealed that more than 1,000 small children on bases had tested "high for lead" levels. For more details, see this Military.com article. Commercial Direct Shares Recent Success Stories from Ohio on Investment Property Loans Website MIAMI (August 31, 2018) Commercial Direct, a new division of Silver Hill Funding, a commercial mortgage lender, has recently shown great success with investors in Dayton andColumbus, Ohio. Commercial Directs mortgage experts are now sharing these success stories on their educational website, InvestmentProperty.Loans. As commercial real estate investors set their sights on opportunities throughout the state of Ohio, many are turning to alternative lending sources for commercial mortgage financing. This is because non-bank lenders are able to offer greater flexibility than their traditional lending counterparts. Commercial Directs team has provided these types of flexible solutions for a number of Ohio investors. Two examples are listed below. An investor in Columbus, Ohio owned a 3-building, 84-unit multifamily apartment building. The problem here was that the investor wanted to take a significant amount of cash out of the property. Traditional banks typically include a cash-out limit and other related restrictions in their commercial lending guidelines.However, the expert mortgage lenders at Commercial Direct were able to help the owner here by providing a long-term solution that included 100% cash out. Another investor in Dayton, Ohio was also seeking a cash-out refinance. The challenge in this situation was that the investor was not able to provide the tax return documentation that traditional lenders require at the start of the transaction process.Commercial Direct was able to help this investor get the cash they needed without having to provide tax returns at any point in the transaction. Commercial Directs team will continue to help Ohio investors achieve their financial goals. Potential investors can learn more here: https://www.investmentproperty.loans/commercial-investment-opportunities-in-ohio/ About Commercial Direct Commercial Direct is a division of Silver Hill Funding, LLC, a direct commercial mortgage lender that provides investors and small business owners with customizable commercial mortgages tailored to fit their unique needs. Commercial Directs online loan customizer enables borrowers to adjust numerous aspects of their loans to finance commercial real estate or multi-unit properties starting at $250,000. More information and online Commercial Direct mortgage loans are available at www.CommercialDirect.com. ### Silver Hill Funding, LLC is the proposed lender. Commercial Direct is a division of Silver Hill Funding, LLC. The information provided herein is intended for business users only, and is not intended for use by the general public or individual consumers. Programs may be cancelled or modified at any time without prior notice. Programs may not be available in all jurisdictions. These materials are intended to provide general information to the reader. This information is made available with the understanding Commercial Direct, a division of Silver Hill Funding, LLC, is not engaged in rendering legal, accounting, or other professional services. Commercial Direct uses reasonable care in providing information but cannot guarantee accuracy or completeness. Information is provided with no warranty, express or implied, any and all such warranties are expressly disclaimed. Commercial Direct assumes no liability for any loss, damage, or expense from errors or omissions in these materials, whether arising in contract, tort, or otherwise. 6:23pm: Toronto is advising other organizations that it expects to trade Donaldson this evening, per Jeff Passan of Yahoo Sports (Twitter links), who adds the Indians and Astros as clubs that have recently shown interest. The Braves, meanwhile, seem unlikely to land Donaldson, per MLB.coms Mark Feinsand (via Twitter). 6:07pm: The Yankees are in on Donaldson but could only take on around half his remaining salary, Jon Heyman of Fancred tweets. MLB Network Radios Steve Phillips had connected the New York organization to Donaldson, via Twitter, while also listing the Cards, Phillies, and Braves as teams still engaged in discussions with Toronto. 4:58pm: Though he had been scheduled to play another rehab game tonight, Donaldson was pulled for reasons unrelated to his physical condition, Shi Davidi of Sportsnet.ca tweets. That seems to hint, at least, that the Jays are taking precautions in the event that an agreement is struck involving the veteran third baseman. Meanwhile, Cardinals president of baseball operations John Mozeliak said this afternoon that he would not anticipate any deals coming together by tonights deadline. Of course, that doesnt rule the team out on Donaldson or other possible targets. 12:17pm: Donaldson has indeed cleared waivers and is eligible to be traded to any team, tweets Fancreds Jon Heyman. USA Todays Bob Nightengale tweets the same, adding that Donaldson is likely to be traded before midnight tonight. 10:33am: The Cardinals have interest in acquiring Josh Donaldson in advance of tonights postseason-eligibility deadline, reports Jon Morosi of MLB.com. Morosi adds that the chances of Donaldson being dealt to the Indians are believed to be slim. Its logical to see St. Louis emerge as a viable suitor for Donaldson, with both Jedd Gyorko and Kolten Wong currently on the disabled list. Neither injury has been characterized as a season-ender, to this point, but with the Cards holding a two-game lead on an NL Wild Card spot and trailing the division-leading Cubs by a matter of 4.5 games, every win is critical. Donaldson is far from a surefire upgrade given that hes spent three months on the shelf due to a calf injury, though, and Morosi notes that the Cards would need to deem the Blue Jays asking price sufficiently low in order to move forward on a trade. Donaldson has played a pair of games on a minor league rehab assignment, homering for Torontos Class-A Advanced affiliate yesterday, and he spoke to the Toronto Suns Rob Longley about his frustration with his 2018 health issues while also alluding to some frustration with the organization. I cant control what the team wants to do with me, Donaldson said, though he declined to further delve into his current relationship with the club. Theres a lot I can say about that, but I choose not to say anything about it right now. I dont feel now is the time or the place. Its one of those things that, as an athlete, I can only control what I can control. Donaldson was reportedly placed on revocable trade waivers Tuesday, when he was first eligible for waiver placement. (Major League rules stipulate that injured players must be healthy enough to take the field when run through revocable waivers.) Its not known yet whether he cleared, though it seems unlikely that a team would place a claim on him when he hasnt played in a big league game since late May and still has nearly $4MM remaining to be paid out on this seasons $23MM salary. Donaldsons very placement on waivers, though, is at least somewhat shrouded in mystery. Sportsnets Shi Davidi tweets that there is some grey regarding whether he was actually eligible to go through waivers. Donaldsons would-be rehab game was rained out Wednesday, but he wasnt slated to be in the lineup that night due to reported soreness in his calf following Tuesdays rehab appearance. Certainly, some soreness following a players first game action in three months could be expected, but its presently unclear whether that would prevent him from meeting the leagues standards as pertains to the health of player being put through the August waiver process. If the Blue Jays arent able to work out a trade of Donaldson (for whatever reason), hell return to the club to finish out what has generally been a successful four-year tenure. Donaldson took home American League MVP honors in his first season with the Jays back in 2015 and has batted .281/.383/.548 in 2066 plate appearances since being traded to Toronto in a lopsided deal back in the 2014-15 offseason. Should Donaldson remain on the roster into September, the Jays will have to weigh whether to issue him a qualifying offer following the year. Doing so would entitle them to draft pick compensation in the event that Donaldson rejects and sign elsewhere. But the organization also runs the risk of the third baseman accepting that one-year offer, which should be for around $18MM, which would create some roster issues for the 2019 season. Toronto is set to turn third base over to uber-prospect Vladimir Guerrero Jr. next season, and a return from Donaldson would complicate matters. Players who accept the qualifying offer cant be traded before June 15 the following season without their consent, so its not as simple as just trading him this winter in the event that accepts a QO. The Jays could try to make things work by having Donaldson and Guerrero play multiple positions Donaldson has had cameos at shortstop and first base for the Jays in the past, and either could serve as a DH but theres certainly some degree of incentive for the team to work out a trade before tonights midnight deadline. ANN ARBOR, MI - The state's Court of Appeals has reversed a local judge's decision allowing the City of Ann Arbor to add a lengthy "explanatory caption" to a citizen-initiated ballot proposal for a downtown central park on the city-owned Library Lot. A three judge panel's order states the Washtenaw County Circuit Court abused its discretion when it declined to waive the timelines governing motions for summary disposition. Order also noted the court erred in denying the Ann Arbor Central Park Ballot Committee's motion for summary disposition. The 200-plus words of extra text, approved by the City Council in a 6-5 vote on July 2, made arguments for selling the Fifth Avenue property to a Chicago developer proposing a 17-story high-rise, a development the group behind the competing park proposal is trying to stop. The order states the Ann Arbor City Council exceeded the discretion conferred upon it when it adopted the resolution, noting that the language adopted does not serve its primary purpose of making the ballot question plain or understandable. "Rather, the language provides information that advocates a specific election outcome," the order states. Ann Arbor Central Park Ballot Committee attorney Tom Wieder filed the group's lawsuit against the city on Aug. 2, objecting to the approved ballot wording, and then filed an emergency motion for partial summary disposition on Aug. 13, requesting expedited consideration since the ballot needs to be finalized by Sept. 4. "I think regardless of how people feel about the ballot proposal, this is a victory for proper use of city authority," Wieder said. "What the council did in July overreached and we're very pleased the court saw that." The order requires that Washtenaw Circuit Court enter an order making the ballot wording null and void, while granting its motion for partial summary disposition. The ballot will revert back to language approved by the city council in June 18, which states: CHARTER AMENDMENT FOR THE CITY-OWNED PUBLIC LAND BOUNDED BY FIFTH AVENUE, AND WILLIAM, DIVISION AND LIBERTY STREETS TO BE DESIGNATED, IN PERPETUITY, AS AN URBAN PARK AND CIVIC CENTER COMMONS TO BE KNOWN AS THE "CENTER OF THE CITY," BY AMENDING THE ANN ARBOR CITY CHARTER ADDING A NEW SECTION 1.4 TO CHAPTER 1 OF THE CHARTER. Shall the City-owned public land bounded by Fifth Ave, and William, Division and Liberty Streets be retained in public ownership, in perpetuity, and developed as an urban park and civic center commons, known as the 'Center of the City' by adding a new section for the purpose as explained above? The extra ballot "caption" for the proposal that the mayor and a majority of council members approved in July stated: The following information has been provided by the Ann Arbor City Council regarding the proposed charter amendment: BAY CITY, MI - Residents of Bay City and Bay County gave input Thursday on what the city should do to maintain its two aging bridges that span the Saginaw River. Bay City Commission President Andrew Niedzinski said the city needs about $9 million to bring the bridges up to where they need to be, but that doesn't include future maintenance costs. Lansing-based OHM Advisors and the city met with residents on Thursday, Aug. 30, at Bay City City Hall about a study under way to determine different alternatives and impacts for the operation of Liberty Bridge and Independence Bridge. "The point of the meeting was to get our citizens involved in the process of what they want to see for the city," City Manager Dana Muscott said. "So this is their opportunity to get hands on. They can go to the maps, they can put down their ideas, and then we are going to get all that (info) together and then come back to the commission for them to make a decision." Matt Wendling, a project adviser for the study, said they started a traffic analysis in mid-June and they are hoping to have it finished by the end of the year. The issue with the bridges, Muscott said, is the expensive cost to repair and maintain the bridges. Niedzinski agreed. "2008 hit us really hard, the recession, so we've trimmed all that we can trim and currently the bridges are taking up a majority of our road funding," Niedzinski said, adding that previous commissions have "kicked that can" and also the state has reduced funding for cities, villages and townships. "Independence Bridge is almost to its 50-year lifespan," he said. "When that bridge was built almost 50 years ago, it was a city, county project, a lot of folks came together and we are not seeing that now. We are seeing the city has to solve this problem." Some of the ideas brought up during the meeting included a county millage or a toll option. OHM Associates Senior Project Manager Matt Wendling speaks to a resident about the feasibility study and survey at Bay City City Hall on Thursday, Aug. 30. One of the attendees of the meeting was Christopher Girard, chief executive officer of Do-All Inc. and a former city commissioner and current planning commissioner. "Ultimately, I don't think a millage is feasible to pass," he said, adding that outlying townships are not usually as "enthusiastic" about supporting millages in town. "My personal opinion is down to you're going to do a toll system." Leonard Block, a resident of Bangor Township, agreed a millage wasn't going to be received well. "People are fed up with the city taxes," he said. "They will not get a millage passed that the public would vote on." He said that adding a toll seems like the option but he knows some residents still might not even use that, though he would for convenience. "The general public, from my experience, is not going to use a toll, unless they absolutely have to," he said. "Me, I would be willing to use a toll if it meant taking care of these bridges. (Some residents) they would drive around that bridge - spend $2 worth of gas - instead of spending 50 cents for the toll. Me, I will spend the 50 cents." The city received a $16,000 grant from the East Michigan Council of Governments toward the cost of the bridge study, which will take into account costs of repairing and maintaining the bridges in their current form, as well as exploring other options to limit use or remove a bridge. A police officer who has worked in multiple Detroit-area communities is accused of assaulting two people during arrests that occurred while he was a member of the Hamtramck Police Department in 2014. Ryan McInerney, 42, has been indicted on civil rights violations, obstruction of justice and firearms violations. The most serious charges carry a punishment of up to 20 years in prison. The U.S. Attorney's Office said the charges stem from two separate violent arrests in Hamtramck on July 22, 2014, during which McInerney is accused of writing false reports to cover up his conduct. "As a result of the assaults, one of the civilians suffered broken facial bones and lacerations requiring stitches, and the other civilian suffered broken teeth, among other injuries," the U.S. Attorney's Office said. According to interim Hamtramck City Manager Kathy Angerer, McInerney resigned in late 2014 after being placed on administrative leave for reasons she declined to discuss. The Detroit Free Press, in a 2017 investigation looking at problematic police officers who move between departments frequently due to conduct issues, cited McInerney as an example. The story said: Ryan McInerney left his job in Royal Oak under a confidential settlement, which the city refused to release. Court records indicate he was fired after he rolled his SUV and abandoned the vehicle along with his badge and gun in 2002. He won his job back in arbitration. He left in 2004 and once testified he was unable to discuss the circumstances because the agreement was confidential. He went on to work for four other police agencies. McInerney's attorney said he didn't think his client would comment, but promised to ask him. No call was returned. FLINT, MI-- Rehabilitation work on Kearsley Dam, which has needed improvements since the late 1970s, will begin Sept. 2. Underwater assessments by Fisher Contracting Co. have already begun, a city press release stated. City Council approved a $322,000 contract with Fisher Contracting on May 21. One of the main repairs required will be replacing the dam's gates. Issues with the north gate of the dam opening and closing were noted in a 1978 National Dam Safety Program Inspection Report. Another inspection on April 29, 2015, by Wade Trim found the dam embankments, spillways and control structures were in poor condition and called for repairs. The report called for immediate work to make both gates fully functional, embankment stabilization and repairs to the concrete pier, abutment and wingwall. The gates are lifted by chains from overhead using a motor-operated hoist mechanism. The motor-operated hoist is mounted on rails and can be positioned over either gate. A concrete pier in the center of the dam showed signs of deterioration, spalls and cracks, according to the inspection report. Historically, maintenance of the dam has been minimal, the inspection reported. The dam is in need of major repairs or a complete replacement. The Kearsley Dam is located on Kearsley Reservoir in Flint. The dam, constructed in 1929, was originally created to provide an emergency water supply for the City of Flint. Currently, the Kearsley Reservoir is only used for recreational and aesthetic purposes. The reinforced earth portion of the dam spans about 450 feet. This includes the spillway between the natural moraine banks. The height of Kearsley Dam is about 26 feet. The crest width of the dam at the spillway is approximately 29 feet. The dam was classified as being significantly hazardous and was in satisfactory condition as long as ongoing maintenance was made, according to a report from 2001 titled "Analysis of Flint River as Water Supply" by the Michigan Department of Natural Resources. GRAND RAPIDS, MI - A judge refused to remove Kent County prosecutors from the Quinn James' murder case despite conflict-of-interest allegations by the defense over a worker in the Prosecutor's Office once dating James. James, 43, is accused of killing Mujey Dumbuya, 16, of Kentwood, in January to prevent her from testifying that he had sexually assaulted her. She was last seen at the bus stop. Her body turned up in a wooded area in Kalamazoo. The alleged sexual assaults happened during summer 2017. Natasha Broy, a victim advocate in the Prosecutor's Office, said she began dating Quinn in May 2017 before breaking off the relationship in November. In late November, she said, in her role as a victim advocate, she read a police report detailing Quinn's alleged sexual assaults of Dumbuya, an East Kentwood High School student. She then met with Dumbuya, her mother and an aunt prior to a probable-cause hearing in Kentwood District Court. Before that hearing, Quinn's attorney, Jonathan Schildgen, and Assistant Prosecutor Kimberly Richardson, discussed the case. Schildgen then said that his client just told him he once had a relationship with Broy. "I pretty much said, yes, that's true," Broy testified. She said she never dealt with James' case after that. She said she later told a supervisor and a Kentwood police sergeant about the earlier relationship. She figured she didn't have to tell anyone else because Richardson, the prosecutor, already knew. Richardson considered it a "non-issue." In retrospect, she said, she should have contacted Prosecutor Chris Becker. "I just didn't think that it was an issue ... . It was a confession case CSC (criminal-sexual conduct). I didn't see it blowing up into this," Richardson said. Becker said he learned about the relationship in late May when the defense filed a motion to disqualify his office. He summoned senior prosecutors to his office and called Richardson at home. Becker testified that Broy had nothing to do with the case other than the initial meeting with Dumbuya and her family. Schildgen, the defense attorney, said the incident showed "institutional bad faith" that would raise questions about the justice system. He said police contacted other women whom his client had dated but Broy wasn't among them. He said Broy could have destroyed evidence - texts, phone logs, social-media messages - of contact with James before she got a new phone. She denied the suggestion. Assistant Prosecutor James Benison said the defense's claims of deleted evidence was based on "rank speculation." The judge said the Prosecutor's Office may not have responded "perfectly" but did act in good faith. He said James would stand trial on Oct. 1. While Quist allowed media cameras in the courtroom, he would not permit photographs or video of any witnesses, including prosecutors. GRAND HAVEN, MI -- The water supply serving Grand Haven and surrounding municipalities contains toxic per- and polyfluorinated compounds called PFAS. Test results of Northwest Ottawa Water System municipal tap water show PFOS and PFOA, two PFAS compounds, at combined levels of 8 parts-per-trillion (ppt), which is below the Environmental Protection Agency health advisory level of 70-ppt. Two other PFAS compounds detected were PFHpA at 5.5-ppt and PFHxA at 6.8-ppt. There are currently no federal health advisories for those compounds. The combined total PFAS levels in Grand Haven water are 20.3-ppt. Exposure to PFAS has been linked in human studies to some cancers, thyroid disorders, elevated cholesterol and other diseases. PFAS compounds are called "forever chemicals" because they accumulate in the body and do not breakdown in the environment. The water system serves about 40,000 people across Grand Haven, Grand Haven Township, Ferrysburg, Spring Lake, Spring Lake Township and Crockery Township. Joseph A. VanderStel, the water facilities manager, said residents shouldn't be concerned. "I'm not that concerned at that low level, but we just have to wait to see until we get all the data in," VanderStel said. "We take it very seriously to put out the best water we can." PFAS compounds have been used in fire suppressant foam at airports, fire departments and refineries, as well as by industrial chrome platers and apparel manufacturers. They repel water and oil and resist heat. Katie Parrish, communications director for the Michigan League of Conservation Voters, said she would be concerned drinking the water. "I think, based on emerging science, there's a large, growing body of evidence that the 70-ppt is to high," Parrish said. Levels found in the Northwest Ottawa Water System are just below stricter exposure guidelines proposed in a new federal study. According to environmental chemists, the study's suggested "minimum risk levels" translate roughly to 7-ppt for PFOS and 11-ppt for PFOA. NOWS had 4-ppt of PFOA and 4-ppt of PFOS. NOWS draws its water from Lake Michigan about 800 to 1,000 feet offshore south of the Grand River mouth. VanderStel suspects the river is the source. "Everything ends up here," he said. "Whatever happens upstream it happens here at the lakeshore, especially something as persistent as PFAS." The water intakes are located about 12 to 15 feet below the lake bottom and use sand filtration, VanderStel said. Other water systems, like Grand Rapids, Wyoming and Holland, have water intakes farther out into the lake. Their tests showed little to no levels of PFAS. NOWS officials decided to test their water for PFAS after they were unable to get a testing date from Michigan Department of Environmental Quality. DEQ is currently testing 1,380 public water systems and about 460 schools for PFAS. State testing results are posted online. The state results are grouped into combined PFOS and PFOA number, and a total number encompassing the sum of all detected PFAS compounds. VanderStel said the state is going "out of the jurisdiction" of the U.S. EPA by measuring total PFAS levels because there's no federal health advisory for that number. The 70-ppt advisory from the EPA only covers PFOS and PFOA. He said people should give the state time to determine acceptable levels, as the EPA is "dragging their heels." GRAND RAPIDS, MI - A man who once lived in Holland was returned to his native Bosnia-Herzegovina to face murder charges in a couple's killings in 1994. Alexander Kneginich, 58, was stripped of U.S. citizenship after he was convicted of fraudulently obtaining citizenship by falsely denying he had ever been charged with or jailed for a crime. He was recently surrendered by the U.S. to Bosnian law enforcement. "He snuck into this country by fleeing charges that he is a murderer," U.S. Attorney Andrew Birge said. "This deceit cost Kneginich the U.S. citizenship he had obtained by fraud, and the United States has honored its extradition treaty with his native country by sending Kneginich back to Bosnia-Herzegovina to face trial for the charges he was fleeing when he came here." U.S. Magistrate Judge Phillip Green in Grand Rapids earlier ruled that the U.S. Secretary of State could extradite Kneginich to Bosnia under a 1902 treaty. Kneginich and three others were accused of breaking into the couple's home on Arpil 11, 1994, and shooting them several times. He was acquitted but a higher court ordered a retrial. Rejhan and Razija Sikiric, ages 57 and 58, died. Assistant U.S. Attorney Hagen Frank said Kneginich was the leader of a group taking part in cold-blooded killings. Kneginich and others wanted revenge after Serbian police officers were killed by the predominately Muslim "Army of Bosnia and Herzegovina," a co-defendant said. "Four angry guys (looking) to get pay back. ... It's just plain, old common-law murder," he said. The group wanted to kill another Muslim couple but they were not home so they went to the Sikirics' home, authorities said. Green determined that the killings were not done as part of a political cause, which could be considered an exception under extradition laws. "The Sikirics were unarmed civilians minding their own business in their own home," Green wrote. "There is no evidence of the Sikirics's political affiliation, just an apparent assumption by the group, including Mr. Kneginich, that due to their religion they Sikirics were somehow associated with the predominately Muslim competing faction. This is much too thin a reed to attach a political cause." Kneginich lived in the U.S. since 2001. He and his wife lived seven years in Holland. They also lived in Las Vegas and Crown Point, Indiana. EGLIN AIR FORCE BASE, FL - Four people were killed when a small plane registered to a Michigan company crashed on a U.S. Air Force base in Florida. Eglin and Okaloosa County emergency crews responded to the crash which occurred at around 10:35 a.m. approximately two miles north of Eglin Air Force Base's runway in a densely wooded area on Thursday, Aug. 30. The plane is registered to Henry Leasing Company in Ottawa Lake, the Associated Press reported. The victims have been identified by the Okaloosa County Sheriff's Office as pilot Henry Nowakowski and his wife Patsy Nowakowski, along with his sister Carolyn Nowakowski and her husband, Tom Seine. The aircraft was a Beechcraft BE-60 that originated in Toledo and was headed toward Destin Executive Airport located across the bay from the base. Remains have been turned over to the District One Medical Examiner for Okaloosa County. The Federal Aviation Administration will conduct an investigation on the cause of the accident. A lawsuit filed in federal court Thursday alleges Michigan's election laws purposefully try to confuse and disenfranchise young, college-aged voters. College Democrats at the University of Michigan and Michigan State University filed a lawsuit in U.S. District Court against Secretary of State Ruth Johnson and Bureau of Elections Director Sally Williams claiming the state's youngest voters are "particularly vulnerable to restrictive voting laws and uniquely susceptible to voter confusion." The suit claims Michigan's laws violate the First, Fourteenth and Twenty-Sixth Amendments of the U.S. Constitution and will presumably seek relief from these two come Nov. 6: "Rogers' Law," which requires a citizen vote where their driver's license lists their address, as well as a law requiring first-time voters to vote in person, meaning they can't participate in early or absentee voting. The College Democrats blame low turnout among college-aged residents on such requirements, according to the suit. The two requirements "make registering and voting unduly confusing and difficult for young voters," according to the lawsuit. When combined, "they place nearly insurmountable barriers between many young voters and their fundamental right to vote," attorneys from Perkins Coie law firm wrote in the suit. The high-profile Washington D.C.-based firm is representing the UM, MSU College Democrats, as well as the Michigan Federation of College Democrats in the suit. Rogers' Law, named for then-Republican state Senator Mike Rogers who was behind it, stipulates that a citizen has to vote in the region listed on their driver's license. This can be confusing and restrictive for college students who may live most of the year at school and may not be able to get home to vote on Election Day. The suit says Rogers, a Livingston County Republican, won his congressional seat in 2000 due to the confusion the law caused among Michigan State University students who lived in the district. The suit claims that "legislators were well-aware of the disproportionate and disenfranchising impact its matching-address requirement would have on young voters, particularly college students, and that it was intended to have that very impact." The law leads to confusion among young voters who don't know where they're allowed to vote or if they should go through the process of changing their official residence. Sometimes, that means losing their parents' health insurance or their parents not being able to claim them as a dependent during tax season, according to the suit. "The fact that many of Michigan's student voters may wish to maintain, for the years during which they are attending college, their family's home address as their permanent residence address on their driver's license, should not disqualify them from voting in the communities where they attend school and live for the vast majority of the year," attorneys wrote in the suit. The lawsuit also claims that young, first-time voters who attend school far from home might not be able to get back to vote in person on a Tuesday in the middle of the academic semester. They should therefore have the opportunity to participate in early or absentee voting, the suit claims. The suit states that it leads to a "complete disenfranchisement" of those first-time voters. Clerks from counties and other municipalities with large student populations were quick to support the lawsuit with written statements. "These restrictions have had a devastating impact on the ability of student voters to exercise their right to vote for more than a decade," said Ingham County Clerk Barb Byrum. "I look forward to the court's decision on this important voting rights issue." Oshtemo Township Clerk Dusty Farmer said it's important to "let the people vote." Ostemo Township is in Kalamazoo County near Western Michigan University. "It makes no sense to create barriers which discourage an engaged electorate," Farmer wrote in a statement. "I hear complaints that young people are not engaged enough and that they do not vote, and then I see laws that place hurdles in front of college students who want to engage with their community through their right to vote. We either value engagement or not, and our laws reflect those values." Lansing City Clerk Chris Swope echoed the other clerks with his written statement. "These two requirements are part of a restrictive framework that discourages participation in one of our most fundamental rights - the right to vote," he said. "My slogan as Lansing City Clerk has been "Voting - Make it a habit!" Who better than to encourage in this positive habit than our young voters?" Secretary of State spokesman Fred Woodhams said the agency was taken by surprise by the "odd lawsuit." "For more than 20 years, residents have been able to conveniently update their address for both driver's license and voting purposes," he said. "Separating a person's address for voting and licensing purposes would cause confusion and lead to different addresses for people who thought they had changed both." Woodhams said that college students can easily change their address on or near campus. APOSTLE ISLANDS - Three small children and their father were found dead in Lake Superior Friday after the family's kayak capsized near the Apostle Islands. Rescuers found the children's mother alive, in the water near the island chain's Michigan Island, according to Wisconsin's Ashland County Sheriff's Office. The woman told police the kayak they had been in overturned sometime late Thursday. She was able to send text messages to a relative, who alerted authorities. "A preliminary statement from the mother indicated that the family's kayak had capsized between Stockton and Michigan islands, and she became separated from her husband and children. All of the family were wearing life jackets," said the statement from Sheriff Michael Brennan. The children were between the ages of 3 and 9, according to the U.S. Coast Guard. Authorities described the parents as experienced kayakers who were frequent visitors to the island, according to CBS's Channel 3. At the time their kayak capsized, weather conditions were calm with one-foot waves. Lake Superior water temperatures there were in the 60s, authorities said. The family had been vacationing on Madeline Island - the largest of the 21 islands in the Apostle Island chain in Lake Superior. The islands are part of a national park in northern Wisconsin and sit west of Michigan's Porcupine Mountains Wilderness State Park shoreline. Sheriff's officials said they were alerted to the capsizing around 8:30 p.m. Thursday when the woman's sister called authorities to say she'd received "alarming text messages reading '911' and 'Michigan Island.' " Police learned the family had left Madeline Island earlier that day and had planned to tour the Apostle Islands. Local authorities joined the search, along with the Coast Guard, National Park Service, the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources and a U.S. Geological Survey boat that was in the area. The research vessel found the mother about 10 p.m., who was alive in the water on the west side of Michigan Island. The father and two of the children were found dead in the water after midnight, police said. Strong storms moved through the area, hampering search efforts. The third child's body was found about 10 a.m today. The family's names have not yet been released. The Michigan Secretary of State has released proposed ballot language for the recreational marijuana ballot issue. The issue will appear on Michigan ballots in the Nov. 6 general election as Proposal 1, and will ask voters if they want to legalize marijuana for recreational use for adults at least 21 years old. Here is the proposed ballot language as voters would see it at the polls: Proposal 18-1 A proposed initiated law to authorize possession, use and cultivation of marijuana products by individuals who are at least 21 years of age and older, and commercial sales of marijuana through state-licensed retailers This proposal would: * Allow individuals age 21 and older to purchase, possess and use marijuana and marijuana infused edibles, and grow up to 12 marijuana plants for personal consumption. * Impose a 10-ounce limit for marijuana kept at residences and require that amounts over 2.5 ounces be secured in locked containers. * Create a state licensing system for marijuana businesses including growers, processors, transporters, and retailers. * Allow municipalities to ban or restrict marijuana businesses. * Permit commercial sales of marijuana and marijuana-infused edibles through state-licensed retailers, subject to a new 10% tax earmarked for schools, roads, and municipalities where marijuana businesses are located. Should this proposal be adopted? [ ] YES [ ] NO The issue is appearing on the ballot after the Coalition to Regulate Marijuana Like Alcohol collected enough signatures and the legislature failed to take action in time. Josh Hovey, spokesman for the coalition, said the state's Elections Bureau generated fairly straightforward and neutral language overall -- but was critical of some of the details that were left out. "Our only complaint is that they did not clearly define the strong restrictions that will be in place once the initiative passes," Hovey said. "In addition to allowing local communities to restrict or ban marijuana businesses, consuming in public and driving under the influence would remain strictly illegal. Also, businesses will retain their right to test their employees for marijuana use and ban them from using if they need to do so." The Board of State Canvassers will decide whether the ballot language passes muster at a meeting Thursday, Sept. 6. -- Amy Biolchini is the marijuana beat reporter for MLive. Contact her with questions, tips or comments at abiolch1@mlive.com. LANSING, MI - When state lawmakers come back to town next week they'll consider taking up two proposals otherwise destined for the ballot, with the idea of amending them later on. The two legislative initiatives in question are Michigan One Fair Wage, which would gradually raise Michigan's minimum wage to $12 an hour and include tipped workers; and MI Time To Care, which would mandate employers let workers earn one hour of paid sick time for every 30 hours worked. The legislature can choose not to act, in which case the proposals would go to the ballot. But it's considering another option: adopting the initiatives and then potentially coming back to amend them later on. If lawmakers opt to take that route they will likely need to adopt the proposal or proposals by Sept. 7, the deadline by which the Secretary of State must certify questions on the ballot. Amber McCann, the spokesperson for Senate Majority Leader Arlan Meekhof, R-West Olive, said the Senate Republican Caucus would meet and discuss the possibility of adopting and amending the minimum wage and paid sick leave proposals on Wednesday next week. Gideon D'Assandro, the spokesperson for House Speaker Tom Leonard, R-DeWitt, said House Republicans would be having that discussion as well. "Just like with all the other ballot issues, the speaker will discuss it with the caucus when they return. That conversation has not happened yet," D'Assandro said. This situation is similar to when Michigan lawmakers considered, but ultimately decided against, doing the same with the proposal to legalize marijuana. The idea of adopting and amending the proposals first bubbled up when Sen. Mike Shirkey, R-Clarklake, the presumed Senate Republican leader next year, voiced support for the idea on the MIRS Monday podcast. Since then it's drawn trepidation from the supporters of those petitions. "We have worked as a coalition for years to enact an earned paid sick time law. We are confident the voters of Michigan will pass this at the ballot box. If the legislature makes earned paid sick time the law next week, we will make it our top priority to ensure the law is implemented fairly and is a policy that ensures no one will have to choose between the job they need and the families they love. "We know, just as our representatives in the statehouse know, that this policy is overwhelmingly popular with voters across the state," said Danielle Atkinson, founding director of Mothering Justice and co-chair of the MI Time to Care campaign. Michigan One Fair Wage held a conference call about the possibility this week. Pete Vargas, the group's campaign manager, said the fear was the legislature would pass it now and then come back and "gut" it during lame duck. And the campaign's volunteers want it to go on the ballot, including Tracy Pease, a Detroit woman who worked as a waitress for 30 years. "We were told at the begging of this campaign that we needed so many signatures, and we went out and got those signatures. ... Now the Legislature wants to take that away from us? No. We want this on the ballot. We did our work. Put it on the ballot," Pease said. In the House, Democratic Leader Sam Singh, D-East Lansing, said he wanted to see the petitions in the hands of voters, not lawmakers. "For them to try to circumvent it and then gut that policy is obviously against the spirit of the constitution," he said. He sees political motivation in the proposals; the issues could turn out more Democratic voters. "My belief is that they have seen their poll numbers and they are concerned about what's going to happen in November," Singh said. If lawmakers do go the adopt-and-amend route, he wants organizers of the campaigns to have say in what those amendments will be. Michigan voters will officially see Proposal 1 on their ballots Nov. 6, asking them if they want to legalize recreational marijuana for adults 21 and over in the state. The Board of State Canvassers assigned the number Thursday after the Coalition to Regulate Marijuana Like Alcohol garnered enough signatures to place the question on the ballot. The coalition is made up of multiple cannabis activist groups, the ACLU and drug policy reform groups. Michigan lawmakers had a chance to take action on adult recreational marijuana this summer, but failed to act in time. They had been mulling an adopt-and-amend plan that would have had lawmakers adopt the proposal put forward by the Coalition to Regulate Marijuana Like Alcohol, and then make changes. Now, voters in Michigan will have a chance to decide for themselves. Proposal 1, if passed, would legalize the recreational use of marijuana, limiting its use to those over 21 and continuing bans on smoking in public places or driving under the influence. It would direct the state to create a licensing and regulatory system for the recreational marijuana industry -- similar to the efforts the state is taking now with medical marijuana. The proposal would allow for generous possession limits of recreational marijuana compared to what's allowed in other states, and would impose some of the lowest tax rates on recreational marijuana in the country. Tax revenue would be used to cover administration of the program and $20 million annually to research the use of marijuana in treating U.S. military veterans and preventing veteran suicide for at least two years until 2022. Any remaining funds would go to cities and counties with marijuana retail stores or micro businesses, the School Aid Fund and to roads and bridges. -- Amy Biolchini is the marijuana beat reporter for MLive. Contact her with questions, tips or comments at abiolch1@mlive.com. JACKSON, MI - A local arts school is more than halfway to its $3 million goal to move into a historic building in downtown Jackson. The Jackson School of the Arts has raised $1,721,742.88 as of Wednesday afternoon, Aug. 29, for its capital campaign for a Dynamic Arts Center, said JSA Executive Director Kim Curtis. That is 57.4 percent of its goal. The school plans to move into the historic Masonic Temple, 145-157 Cortland St., in downtown Jackson. The campaign kicked off in November 2017 with a goal to raise $2 million. Curtis said the figure ballooned to $3 million because the school wanted to occupy the entire Masonic Temple instead of half the building. "Our programs are special and serve so many children," Curtis said. "It makes more sense to expand our vision to create a downtown arts center." Jackson School of the Arts is currently located at 634 N. Mechanic St. The school planned to move to the Masonic Temple this year, but Curtis said the school continued fundraising and there were structural issues to fix with the building, which was constructed in 1907. Curtis said the school is on target to move in September 2019. "These things just take time," Curtis said. "We're so thrilled with how the entire community is supporting this project." On Tuesday, Aug. 28, American 1 Credit Union, who has partnered with the school since 2007 as its first corporate sponsor, donated $100,000 to the school campaign. The credit union's donation is designated to renovate the space in the building to be used by parents and children who are waiting for a child who is attending a class, according to a news release. According to the school's website, there have been six other donations of $100,000 or greater to the campaign. Started in 2001, Jackson School of the Arts provides around 100 lessons in arts per week to 1,500 children and teens annually. After partnering with the city of Jackson last September, Jackson School of the Arts is responsible for the interior renovations, including creating studios, family areas, restrooms and performance facilities. The city -- the property owner -- oversees exterior infrastructure including roofing and windows. Plans for the new space include two galleries, hands-on area for kids' STEAM (science, technology, engineering, arts, mathematics) activities, retail space for vendors, a catering kitchen, rental space for corporate events and public and private receptions, including weddings. It will also be handicap accessible, so programs can be offered for special education students. Curtis said fundraising and support for the center isn't over. The school is hosting a public event at 5:30 p.m. Sept. 18, at the Masonic Temple to make another announcement. "We're really excited to move full speed ahead," Curtis said. JSA Assistant Director Amy Fracker said the school hopes to make an impact downtown and believes it will be great for Jackson. "The support has been fabulous from the community," Fracker said. KALAMAZOO, MI -- A colorful, spherical statue and one-man living space, built from remnants of torn-down houses, has joined a homeless encampment and protest in Bronson Park. Loren Naji towed his sculpture "Emoh," -- which is "home" spelled backwards -- to the park Thursday, Aug. 30, to spend the night alongside homeless demonstrators advocating in favor of increased resources for the homeless in Kalamazoo County. "The way I see it is, on this earth, we have a very backwards system," Naji said. "You'd think that with compassion, the first thing you would do is provide the three main human needs: food, water, shelter." People who are homeless in Kalamazoo County feel they are denied sanctuary in Kalamazoo parks for the benefit of more affluent residents. The demonstration began after homeless residents pressured the Kalamazoo City Commission to drop proposed changes to Kalamazoo ordinances. The proposal would have made sleeping or camping in city parks overnight a civil infraction instead of a misdemeanor, but the original draft also included other language changes seen by some as punitive to homeless in the community. Initially, a small group staged a tent and sleeping bags on the front steps of City Hall. Donations of food and equipment have helped grow the encampment, now located in Bronson Park, which has attracted more to join the cause. Monday, protesters delivered a list of demands to the city clerk, successfully petitioning to add a discussion item to the next meeting's agenda. The demands call for the legalization of sleeping in parks, an investigation into practices at the Kalamazoo Gospel Mission and construction of a secular shelter and more affordable housing. Naji said he was invited by demonstrators Chris Wahmhoff and Melissa Ray, who had heard about him coming to Flint and Detroit to advocate for further resources for homeless. Naji said he believes the foundation of the system in the United States is flawed, the key issue lying in "money and greed." "No one should be spending millions of dollars on luxuries and yachts and this and that when there are people who don't even have French fries to eat," Naji said. His sculpture, "Emoh," is made out of hundreds of pieces of demolished homes Naji foraged from landfills. He said the number of homes abandoned and torn down when some are in need of a roof over their head is part of the "backwards system" contributing to homelessness. "In cities across the state they have all these boarded-up houses and they're just sitting there rotting," Naji said. "We have all these houses in need of repair and we have people in the streets. That's what started this whole thing." Naji's sculpture was a finalist in the 2017 edition of Grand Rapids' signature public art competition, ArtPrize. While in Grand Rapids for the event, he spent a night at the Mel Trotter Ministries homeless shelter. KALAMAZOO, MI -- Recent fires will cause women and children to be moved sooner than expected from facilities set to be replaced. Pastor Michael Brown, Kalamazoo Gospel Mission president and CEO, knows that existing facilities for women and children are substandard. An $8 million campaign to entirely replace a collection of four buildings along North Burdick Street achieved its goal, with demolition expected to start next spring. But two fires, which happened in the last two months, left Brown feeling uneasy. Both blazes occurred in the "good Samaritan" portion of the shelter, a communal room where up to 75 women and children sleep overnight. Women in the "good Samaritan" shelter will be moved into the men's shelter next month, taking over dormitory-like long-term facilities on an upper level of the building. Director of Programs John Simpson said they will have access to counseling usually available to people who commit to the mission's long-term programs. Simpson said the move shouldn't affect the number of women who can be served. The first fire was caused by a guest. Brown said he didn't know why. The second fire came from a cigarette that smoldered in a wood panel for three days before being found. No one was injured in either incident, Brown said. Ninety percent of the space within the women's and children's shelter is unusable and unsafe, Brown said. The facility is more than 100 years old. "We will have a lot of breathing room with the new building," Brown said. Shelter space for women and children is set to double at the Kalamazoo Gospel Mission. In addition to the need for newer facilities, the private organization is also finding more need among single parents who are homeless. According to the Michigan Coalition Against Homelessness, most families experiencing homelessness are young single-parent, female-headed households, with very young children. Three in 10 homeless people in Kalamazoo County are children, according to a 2017 state report. Seventy percent of those children are under 10 years old. During a media tour of the organization's grounds, Brown remarked on the heat in a ground-level "ladies restoration center." Two large, industrial fans provided some relief in the modified former chapel, while a young girl sped around the tile floors on a small tricycle. Brown said the Gospel Mission has seen an increase in single fathers with children. He said it shows more men are taking responsibility for their families. Located on a sprawling campus between West Kalamazoo Avenue and Ransom Street, the Gospel Mission already has a large footprint on the edge of Kalamazoo's downtown. In addition to men's and women's shelters, the organization also has a job skills learning center, thrift store, auto repair business and child day care. The Gospel Mission provides three meals a day, overnight shelter, long-term lodging, counseling, career development and other social services for men, women and children. It provides shelter for 350-500 people every night. Other living arrangements set up like military barracks or college dorm rooms are available for those who commit to counseling and support programs. Church attendance is encouraged and substance-free living is required. Couples are not allowed to stay together. Other changes Several other changes at the mission are also in motion. The kitchen provides three meals a day, from 6-8 a.m., 11:30 p.m. to 1:30 p.m. and 4:30-7 p.m. Director of Feed Service Greg Weaver said the cafeteria had a cold, institutional feel to it. Long benches were replaced in March with tables, so families can eat together and more personal interaction can occur between guests and staff. "We want to slow things down and get to know the individual," Weaver said. "It's changing the perspective from 'we feed 550 meals a day' and patting ourselves on the shoulders, to using it as 550 opportunities a day to get to know the folks we are serving." Meal times are less structured, Weaver said, allowing people to drop in. Someday the kitchen might be open all day. "We want to be flexible for you, so you can go look for a job or receive services and not have to worry about being back at a certain time," Weaver said. Construction will begin in September to create a single entry point for the Gospel Mission shelters and cafeteria. Simpson said it will help the organization keep a better grasp on who is coming and leaving. This year, the Gospel Mission began issuing photo ID cards to all guests. Security contracting firm WLP Executive Protection LLC was hired last month to provide protection at the Gospel Mission. Brown said people were sleeping under cars and causing issues while loitering outside. Bronson Park protest Last December, a fire destroyed an abandoned warehouse, ousting more than 60 homeless people who were living in the Kalamazoo Township building. No one was killed, but the squatters were forced back into the cold. The blaze was a public example of the need for more shelter resources, and resulted in a call to action from area nonprofits and units of government. Eight months later, homeless demonstrators set up a tent encampment in Bronson Park to protest a perceived lack of resources. The Gospel Mission has been a particular source of frustration among demonstrators. Several said they have problems with specific rules, while others complained of aging facilities and a religious philosophy that is unwelcoming to secular and LGBTQ people. Protesters cite a variety of grievances with the privately-funded, faith-based support organization. They are calling for an investigation into alleged mistreatment of guests. Brown said programs are based on Biblical teachings but meant to be manageable for everyone. He understands people will disagree with his organization's philosophy, but said those ideas are central to the rescue mission. Jamie Bowers, who has been with the protesters since it began, said he's had positive meetings with City Commissioners and Brown. Demonstrators said Weaver visited the park on Brown's behalf and delivered bottled water to the encampment. The occupation is going on two weeks. In a Aug. 29 email to the City Commission, Kalamazoo City Manager Jim Ritsema said the encampment is in violation of parks rules and is increasingly creating unsafe and unsanitary conditions. He intends to enforce the ordinances related to camping in parks, but did not specify when. The Michigan Press Association and U.S. Rep. Fred Upton are applauding the reversal of tariffs on paper that caused prices to raise for several months, impacting the newspaper industry. Tariffs on Canadian imports of uncoated ground wood paper that began in January were reversed by a unanimous 5 to 0 vote by the U.S. International Trade Commission, U.S. Rep. Fred Upton, R-St. Joseph, said on Thursday, Aug. 30. Paper prices went up after the tariffs were put into place, which she called an undue burden on business, Michigan Press Association Public Affairs Manager Lisa McGraw said. "We're really glad they've been reversed," she said. "We're going to wait and see if prices go back down. That's on the paper companies." The issue was a big deal for MPA members, she said, and she was appreciative from support by members of congress to reverse the tariffs. "These misguided tariffs were harmful to local journalism - the lifeblood of our communities," Upton in a news release. "They were already significantly raising costs for local newspapers, threatening jobs and the delivery of the news. We worked hard to remove them and must remain vigilant they don't return. The reversal marks a victory for local journalism everywhere." Upton had previously joined a bipartisan letter to the U.S. Department of Commerce and U.S. International Trade Commission urging the reversal of the tariffs. He was a co-sponsor of H.R. 6031, the Protecting Rational Incentives in Newsprint Trade (PRINT) Act of 2018. Upton also met with members of the Michigan Press Association in St. Joseph to hear their concerns about the tariffs directly. FRUITPORT TOWNSHIP, MI - A Fruitport Township manufacturer will soon invest $3.75 million in its facility. Motion Dynamics - a manufacturer of components used in medical devices - plans to add 28,000-square-feet to its building at 5621 Airline Road. The expansion will result in 80 new jobs, according to documents from the Michigan Economic Development Corporation (MEDC). The MEDC is contributing $530,000 to the project, according to documents. In addition, Fruitport Township officials are reviewing a request for a 50-percent property tax abatement for the project. Motion Dynamics was acquired by a California-based investment firm Vance Street Capital in 2016, which led to recent explosive growth. Michigan was chosen for the expansion over California. Company President Chris Witham was talking about building expansion and adding jobs in 2016. At the time, the company had about 119 employees at its 40,000-square-foot facility built in 2015. It's now at 138. "I would expect - there's no promises in this - that in the next two to three years we will probably expand our current facility and will continue to add jobs," he said during a 2016 interview with MLive. The company manufactures custom micro springs, medical coils and wire components. The company's focus is on the design, production and assembly of high-quality wire components for medical device applications, primarily for neurological and cardiology applications such as pacemakers and catheters. "We are honored that Motion Dynamics has chosen to invest in Fruitport Township," said Jonathan Wilson, Muskegon County economic development manager. "Their commitment to grow and create jobs in Muskegon County will strengthen our region and provide more jobs for our talented workforce." The current facility has outgrown the existing on-site septic system. The $3.75 million expansion includes connecting the municipal sewer system. The company was founded in 1992 by Witham's dad, Dick Witham. Chris Witham took over as president in 2001. SAGINAW, MI -- Two Chevrolet Impalas collided sending one person to a local hospital on Thursday, Aug. 30. The crash occurred about 7:15 p.m. at the intersection of Court and Michigan. A black Impala, that sustained heavy damage, came to rest near a sidewalk on South Michigan while a white Impala, also with heavy damage, came to rest around the corner on Court and South Hamilton near a parking lot. Crazy car crash at my job Posted by Bob Johnson on Thursday, August 30, 2018 Airbags were deployed in both cars and smoke could be seen as well. The white Impala crashed into a newspaper vending machine before coming to a stop. Police at the scene said it appeared one of the vehicles went through a red light but could not determine which one at the time of the investigation. The extent of the injuries is not known. Saginaw firefighters also assisted at the scene. Air India building, Mumbai live bse live nse live Volume Todays L/H More The government is expected to provide Rs 980 crore of equity capital to Air India next week to help the beleaguered airline service a portion of its outstanding debt, according to a report by The Economic Times. A major chunk of this funding -- around Rs 550 crore -- will be used to make interest payments on nonconvertible debentures (NCDs) that are due in September. In order to repay bank loans, Air India had issued sovereign-backed NCDs worth Rs 7,400 crore a few years ago. Apart from the interest payments, the airline will also have to pay for spare parts on planes that are currently incapacitated due to technical problems. Also, vendors, both domestic and international, will have to be compensated for make the grounded aircraft airworthy. Air India's turnaround plan, which was approved by the government in 2013, includes a total cash infusion of Rs 30,231 crore, spread out over a period of nine years. Taking into account the latest installment, the government would have all but kept its fiduciary promise. The debt-laden airline has so far received Rs 29,730 crore from the exchequer, roughly 98 percent of the capital promised as a part of the turnaround plan. Inter-ministerial cooperation has been key in keeping the national carrier afloat thus far. According to media reports, the Civil Aviation Ministry had written to the Finance Ministry on August 23, asking for an emergency payment of Rs 500 crore to avoid defaulting on interest payments. The airline was granted a Rs 1,500 crore loan from Bank of Baroda last week, for which the government stood as the guarantor. The latest cash infusion is supplementary to this bank loan. The disbursement of this sum was delayed by a fortnight as the approval of both houses of Parliament could not be solicited in time. The Lok Sabha had cleared the expenditure but the government could not get the upper house's nod before the end of the Monsoon Session. Air India has already exhausted the short-term loan obtained from Bank of Baroda, according to a report by The Economic Times. Despite raising funds from multiple sources, the airline continues to be a cash burner, reliant on its umbilical relationship with the government to sustain itself. On the other hand, the government has set its sights on making Air India commercially viable. It is now working on a plan to get nearly Rs 30,000 crore of the airline's outstanding debt written off. It was decided that a part of the debt would be funded by selling off segments of the airline's operational base. The move to restore Air India to good health is part of the government's larger plan to divest stake in the national carrier. The aid package was mooted after the government tried auctioning 76 percent stake in Air India but did not find any takers for it. The nation's largest lender State Bank today said banks will have to "abort" lending to infrastructure projects, especially to the power sector, because of the harrowing experience of the past decade as most such loans have turned sour. The power sector loans are facing a slew of problems due to a changes in non-performing assets recognition after the February 12 RBI circular, which was upheld by the Allahabad High Court last week. Following the end of the RBI deadline on August 27, as many as 30 power projects with a cumulative exposure of Rs 1.7 trillion are now facing bankruptcy proceedings. Banks have under a fortnight to resolve them, else will have to be sent to NCLTs. "Somehow, the kind of problems which all banks are now faced with, may be they will have to abort their financing tothe infra projects," SBI managing director Dinesh Kumar Khara told reporters on the sidelines of an event. When asked if the infra sector funding, critical for economic progress, is "untouchable for banks now", he singled out the power sector saying, "nobody wants to touch that". Making it clear that banks are open to lending to all the sectors till the risks are hedged properly, he said there are problems relating to the fuel supply pacts and power purchase agreements. Khara said bankers are open to funding road projects, and credited to the National Highways Authority which structures these projects. Fellow managing director PK Gupta said in the case of the power sector, the February 12 circular revamping the NPA recognition norms, has made the going difficult for banks because of the stipulation of quicker recognition of an asset as an NPA and its immediate referral to insolvency courts. Gupta also said a referral to NCLT will naturally lead to the annulment of PPAs, which unnerves bankers. SBI, which has around Rs 27,000 crore exposure to these troubled accounts, has assessed 11 power assets and has found four of them not resolvable, while the rest seven can be resolved, he said. Gupta further said banks have 15 days after the 180- day deadline to resolve them ended August 27. If banks are not able to iron out resolution plans, some of the seven may also have to go to the NCLTs. He, however, said the February 12 circular will not have a significant impact on SBI as it has already recognised a majority of these are NPAs and has provided accordingly. "The amount of incremental provisioning that we may have to make is not very substantial as most of these assets are anyways NPAs and adequately provided for," he said. Also, the full and immediate provisioning does not cover these accounts, which means that banks can stagger the loss coverage over a year. According to a recent Icra report, after the August 27 deadline, banks will have to set aside around Rs 1 trillion in additional provisions for around 70 accounts in the power, EPC and telecom sectors worth around Rs 3.8 trillion. Gupta said in an ideal case, if a bank is given more time, it will be able to get a resolution plan for the asset without going to NCLTs. When asked as to when the bank will return to profitability, he said resolution of a few big assets is underway and as and when it happens, it will be able to turn back into the black. Meanwhile, Gupta said apart from the roads sector, there is no demand for large credit from any other corporate sector now. He said retail continues to drive the loan demand and has been growing at 14-15 percent for the bank. He also exuded confidence that the bank will be able to meet the 10 percent credit growth target for the fiscal. On the travails in the infra sector, Khara said generally, over 25 years are required for a project to mature and SBI's experience in the sector is only 10-years old. It can be noted that a bulk of the 11.6 per cent NPAs for the system have come from the infrastructure sector. Long-term financing alternatives beyond bank lending have already evolved and both RBI and government are cajoling the players to avail of the same. Coca-Cola is to plug a gap in its portfolio with the acquisition of the Costa Coffee brand from British firm Whitbread for 3.9 billion pounds ($5.1 billion) in cash. The deal represents a big return to Whitbread, which bought Costa in 1995 for 19 million pounds. Since then, Costa has grown from just 39 shops to become the biggest coffee firm in Britain. In recent years, Whitbread has invested heavily in Costa's expansion overseas. James Quincey, Coca-Cola President & CEO, said Friday that Costa will give the company "new capabilities and expertise in coffee." Hot beverages, he said, is one of "the few remaining segments of the total beverage landscape where Coca-Cola does not have a global brand." The deal is expected to complete in the first half of 2019. Nominee directors on the board of insurance companies cannot be chief executives or hold any other post responsible for soliciting insurance business in an insurance intermediary, said Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India in a circular. Nominee directors represent insurance agents and other intermediaries like corporate agents and brokers on the board of insurance companies. IRDAI said that for nominee directors there should be no conflict of interest or prejudice against policyholders due to these appointments. Further, the regulatory body also said that no remuneration can be paid to these nominee directors without IRDAI approval. They will only be eligible to get sitting fees. Insurance companies will also be required to submit a brief profile of the proposed nominee directors as well as a certificate from their managing director/chief executive officer confirming that there is no conflict of interest. live bse live nse live Volume Todays L/H More Amol Agrawal Central banks are increasingly digging into their past. They are looking at history not only to justify their broad role in society but also to learn lessons from the past. Thus, US Federal Reserve officials speak about the great depression and civil war, the Bank of England on its 300-year plus history, the European Central Bank on the history of European integration and so on. But that clearly doesnt seem enough. Indeed, in an 8 August 2018 article, Prof J Bradford DeLong argued that the Fed tightening its policy is evidence that the US central bank has not learnt lessons from history. The most effective and thus the most credible monetary policy is one that reflects not only the lessons of history, but also a willingness to reconsider long-held assumptions. Unfortunately, neither attribute is much in evidence at today's Federal Reserve, he wrote. These words are even more prophetic for RBI whose monetary/banking policy barely has any insights from history, let alone reflection on past events. At least, one sees some sense of history in the research and speeches of Federal Reserve officials. We could argue whether lessons are being learnt or not, but there is hardly any such case in India. RBI is truly ahistorical. Take the ongoing banking crisis. There has not been a single speech or research paper reflecting on the spate of Indian banking crises in the past. There are several instances of bank failures in Indian history. The systemic failure of banks in Bengal in the first half of 19th century, the collapse of Bombay-based banks post the American Civil War, banks in Punjab in early 20th century, during Partition or banks in Southern India following the failure of Travancore & Quilon Bank in 1938, and Palai Central Bank in 1960 are rich examples. Indian banks had a build-up of bad loans in the 1990s too, which was gradually resolved. But there is no mention of any of these in either RBI talks speeches and or research. Hence, for most people, the ongoing banking crisis reads like a new phenomenon. This is visible in quite a few discussions on the present crisis where people have suggested privatisation of nationalised banks. But they forget that one of the reasons for bank nationalisation was the crisis in private banks and the control of banks by industrialists. In fact, the question to ask is not just about non-performing assets (NPAs) and frauds in nationalised banks, but how industrialists have managed to capture public sector banks. Even within private banks, the woes of Axis Bank and ICICI Bank have parallels with several cases of private banks before the 1970s which forced the government to nationalise them. A deeper reading of history will throw up parallels and differences with current situation, which will add depth to policy discussions. Research on the global financial crisis draws heavily from research on the great depression. Having said that, it is not that we will necessary be able to draw lessons from the history as there is never really one main lesson. The research on great depression led to many ideas and it is never easy to understand the precise reasons for the crisis. We hear similar conflicting ideas about evolution of one currency in Europe. But then these conflicting views also tell us how economic development comes with trade-offs. The Federal Reserve and European Central Bank (and other central banks) have been instrumental in encouraging this research. One big problem with doing such research independently in India is lack of sources. Central banks play a pivotal role in encouraging historical research as they hold much information in the forms of archives, old papers, speeches and of course, data. Research building on these initial records generates interest amidst the research community and spawns further work adding depth and breadth to the field. There is a reason why great depression continues to excite economists. RBI has a tremendous archive in Pune and a decent currency museum in Mumbai but one barely sees any research output from these outlets. The story does not change even if one looks at other aspects of RBI policies such as monetary or exchange rate policy. policy. An ahistorical RBI is a tragedy since India has tremendous lessons to offer not just for itself but for the entire world given such a long journey of monetary and banking travails. But then as we choose to close ourselves to monetary history, the world does not care as well. This is reflected in a commemoration volume released by Sweden's Riksbank, the oldest central bank in the word, for its 350th anniversary. The volume, "Sveriges Riksbank and the History of Central Banking" includes histories of other central banks such as England, Spain, France, Norway, and even Japan and China. Not surprisingly, India is absent, but this is odd as the countrys wide monetary history should be fodder for historians. But for that to happen, the Indian central bank has to first engage with history. The RBI has cancelled the licence of Rajasthan-based Bhilwara Mahila Urban Co-operative Bank as it does not have adequate capital and earning prospects. The RBI said it has cancelled the licence of the bank with effect from the close of business on August 31, 2018. "The bank does not have adequate capital and earning prospects. The bank is not in a position to pay its present and future depositors in full as and when their claims accrue," the apex bank said. The affairs of the bank are being conducted in a manner detrimental to the interest of its present and future depositors and no useful purpose would be served by allowing the bank to continue as envisaged in the Banking Regulation Act, it said further. "Consequent to the cancellation of its licence, Bhilwara Mahila Urban Co-operative Bank Ltd, Bhilwara, Rajasthan is prohibited from conducting the business of banking which includes acceptance of deposits and repayment of deposits...with immediate effect," the RBI said. With the cancellation of licence and commencement of liquidation proceedings, the process of paying the depositors of the bank will be set in motion, it said. West Bengal Chief Minister and Trinamool Congress supremo Mamata Banerjee addresses during Youth Trinamool Congress rally at Damurjala Stadium in Howrah district of West Bengal on Friday. PTI West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee today mocked the Centre over rupee's record-breaking slide, saying the Indian currency was suffering from "low fever". In a tweet, she said, "Rupee suffering from low fever. Petrol and diesel prices highest ever. Foreign Exchange Reserves have fallen by $21.84 billion between March end and August 3." "Current Account Deficit is moving up towards 2.8 percent of GDP," she said. Referring to the GST, the chief minister said the new indirect tax regime resulted in huge losses to West Bengal's revenue. "The unprepared bravado of launching GST has resulted in a massive loss to the state revenue to the tune of Rs 48,178 crore during July 2017 March 2018. Describing the economic situation as "very dangerous", she added, "Everyone in the country is concerned now. Where we are heading?" The rupee hit a record low of 71 against the US dollar for the first time today, while petrol and diesel prices hit a new high in the four metros. live bse live nse live Volume Todays L/H More Hindustan Petroleum Corporation (HPCL) is in talks with parent Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC) to merge its subsidiary Mangalore Refinery and Petrochemicals (MRPL) with itself, The Hindu reported. HPCL, which owns 17 percent stake in MRPL, is in discussion with ONGC for a transfer of shares. ONGC holds a 71.63 percent stake in MRPL. The move has been seen as beneficial for HPCL in many ways. "With MRPL, we can unload crude at Mangalore and get freight advantage. We have a big R&D facility in Mangalore. We have refinery in Vizag in the East Coast, Mumbai in West Coast, Bathinda in North and Mangalore in South. We can integrate facilities and create lots of synergies," HPCL Chairman Mukesh Kumar Surana told the news daily. However, the merger is under discussion at the moment and no timeline has been decided as yet. "We are in discussions with ONGC on this as the decision of three boards are involved and we are progressing on that," Surana was quoted as saying. HPCL intends to invest around Rs 75,000 crore as capital expenditure over the next five years, of which around Rs 8,425 crore will be invested this financial year. Out of the total amount, Rs 33,303 has been earmarked for refinery expansion, Rs 29,554 crore for marketing, Rs 774 crore for renewables and research and development, and Rs 12,000 crore for joint ventures. Vodafone Idea (Representative Image) live bse live nse live Volume Todays L/H More The government today termed the merger of Idea and Vodafone in India as a big corporate milestone and said the move paves the way for a "good competitive scenario" in India. Telecom Secretary Aruna Sundararajan sought to allay any fears of cartelisation in the market saying it is "unlikely". "This is a good competitive scenario and good configuration for India to have," she told reporters here. Earlier today, Vodafone and Idea Cellular announced completion of the $23 billion merger of their India operations creating the country's largest operator to take on competition from the likes of Reliance Jio and Airtel. The merged entity called Vodafone Idea Ltd will have a subscriber base of over 40 crore and a market share of over 35 percent. "The market is heading for consolidation and stability and that is a big milestone. The biggest corporate merger has happened in the sector," she said. live bse live nse live Volume Todays L/H More Shares of D-Mart operator, Avenue Supermarts, gave up most of its gains after rising 1.5 percent intraday after global brokerages gave out mixed views on the stock. The stock touched an intraday high of Rs 1,615.00 and an intraday low of Rs 1,583.00. Goldman Sachs has maintained a buy rating on the stock with a target of Rs 1,965. The research firm sees a potential upside of 24 percent. It highlighted how DMart was better than German peers on operating cost to sales as well as return on invested capital metrics. Goldman Sachs also observed that DMart has higher working capital than German discounters. Further, it added that the comparison is being done with German discounters as they are often seen as benchmarks for discount retailing. Meanwhile, Credit Suisse has initiated coverage on the stock with an underperform rating. It has set a target price of Rs 1,150 and sees a potential downside of 28 percent. It observed that the return ratios are much lower than peers, which trade at a similar PEG ratio. DMart is seeing slowing earnings trajectory amid lofty valuations. In fact, it expects this slowdown to stand out as peers are likely to see a pick up. Going forward, it sees lower earnings growth for three years. At 12:55 hrs Avenue Supermarts was quoting at Rs 1,591.05, up Rs 0.10, or 0.01 percent, on the BSE. The above report is compiled from information available on public platforms. Moneycontrol.com advises users to check with certified experts before taking any investment decisions. live bse live nse live Volume Todays L/H More Shares of Hindustan Construction Company (HCC) fell over 7 percent intraday as investors turned cautious of insolvency proceedings initiated against Lavasa Corporation by creditors. The stock touched an intraday high of Rs 14.52 and an intraday low of Rs 13.44. The luxury township has been referred to the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) for insolvency proceedings by its operational creditors. NCLT has appointed Devendra Prasad as Interim Resolution Professional under the provisions of the IBC, parent company HCC informed the stock exchanges. The National Company Law Tribunal vide its order dated 30/08/2018 has admitted a plea filed by operational creditors who initiated Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP) against Lavasa Corporation Limited under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code 2016 (IBC), HCC said in the filing. Lavasa Corporation Ltd is jointly held by Hindustan Construction Company Limited HCC (68.7 percent), Avantha Group (17.18 percent), Venkateshwara Hatcheries (7.81 percent) and Mr. Vithal Maniar (6.29 percent). Now, under the ClRP process, the Resolution Professional and Committee of Creditors (CoC) will take charge of Lavasa management and shall work towards implementation of a Resolution Plan within 270 days, the company said. Lavasa was initiated as per the Government of Maharashtra's policy and regulations for new hill stations as India's first privately built smart city near Pune. However, in November 2010, the national environment and forests ministry first halted construction for about a year, alleging rule violations and the companys cash flow quickly dried up. Its efforts to tap equity markets with an IPO fell through with market concerns over further government intervention. The project was severely impacted by a Ministry of Environment notification to stop work for jurisdictional reasons and not for environmental infractions. Operations slowly came to a stand-still due to paucity of working capital and caused Lavasa's investors and partners to also step back or defer their investment plans, HCC said in the filing. A swift resolution through IBC will benefit all stakeholders, especially customers, who have patiently supported Lavasa through this tumultuous period said Arjun Dhawan, Director & Group CEO, HCC Ltd. At 10:36 hrs Hindustan Construction Company was quoting at Rs 13.84, down Rs 0.68, or 4.68 percent, on the BSE. JSW Holdings | Cash flow from operation in FY18: Rs 66 crore, FY19: Rs 89 crore and in FY20: Rs 103 crore. In the past 3-year, the stock price has risen 40 percent to Rs 2450 on August 25, 2020. live bse live nse live Volume Todays L/H More Shares of LKP Finance touched 52-week high of Rs 197.90, rising more than 3 percent intraday Friday as company received RBI approval to sale shares to Dakshin Mercantile. The company has received RBI (Reserve Bank of India) approval for proposed sale of up to 62 percent equity shareholding to Dakshin Mercantile, an Essel Group company and change in its management structure. Dakshin Mercantile and company had entered into a definitive agreement on May 14, 2018, under which Dakshin Mercantile agreed to acquire majority equity shareholding in the company. Dakshin Mercantile made an open offer for acquisition up to 32,67,842 equity shares at an offer price of Rs 198 per equity share, representing 26 percent of the total paid up equity share capital from the equity shareholders of LKP Finance. At 10:40 hrs LKP Finance was quoting at Rs 197, up Rs 4.55, or 2.36 percent on the BSE. Posted by Rakesh Patil tata motors live bse live nse live Volume Todays L/H More Share price of Tata Motors advanced 2.5 percent intraday Friday despite foreign research firm Goldman Sachs has maintained neutral call on the stock with a target price of Rs 283 and potential upside of 9 percent. It has touched an intraday high of Rs 266.30 and an intraday low of Rs 258.20. The company management remains comfortable with EBIT guidance of 4 percent for FY19, while cost reduction initiatives, better volumes and moderation in incentives to support margin, said Goldman Sachs. In India business, management aims to enhance profitability, it added. The share touched its 52-week high Rs 466.95 and 52-week low Rs 243.25 on 06 November, 2017 and 13 August, 2018, respectively. Currently, it is trading 43.03 percent below its 52-week high and 9.35 percent above its 52-week low. The company's shares declined more than 28 percent in last 6 months. At 14:12 hrs Tata Motors was quoting at Rs 264.90, up Rs 5.25, or 2.02 percent on the BSE. Disclaimer: The above report is compiled from information available on public platforms. Moneycontrol.com advises users to check with certified experts before taking any investment decisions. Posted by Rakesh Patil File Photo: A security guard stands outside a closed Yes Bank branch in New Delhi live bse live nse live Volume Todays L/H More Shares of Yes Bank fell almost 7 percent on Friday even as clarity emerged on its MD Rana Kapoors reappointment. Late on Thursday, the bank told exchanges that the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) had approved the continuance of Kapoor to lead the bank till further notice. Analysts are wary of the uncertainty around this appointment too. The stock touched an intraday high of Rs 350.00 and an intraday low of Rs 338.00. In June this year, Yes Bank's shareholders had approved the re-appointment of Rana Kapoor as the chief executive and managing director for three years, subject to final approval from the Reserve Bank of India. "We wish to inform you that the Bank has received the RBI's approval that Rana Kapoor may continue as Managing Director & CEO of YES Bank till further notice from RBI," the bank said in a regulatory filing. Kapoor is the Founder, Managing Director and CEO of Yes Bank. Prior to establishing Yes Bank, Kapoor was CEO and Managing Director, and main Managing Partner of Rabo India Finance (RIF) (a corporate finance and investment banking organisation). At 11:18 hrs Yes Bank was quoting at Rs 340.00, down Rs 21.90, or 6.05 percent, on the BSE. live bse live nse live Volume Todays L/H More The Reserve Bank of India seems to be extra vigilant on private sector banks of late. Some may wonder if this is warranted, given the strong business performance of most of these banks. Perhaps yes. With increasing importance of large private sector banks in the system, it is in the long-term interest of the financial sector and investors to have a strict regulator. In recent times, large private banks have seen heads rolling at the behest of RBI. Axis Bank is a case in point. But hasnt the bank done a decent job otherwise? They definitely have and the numbers speak for themselves. Between FY14 to FY18, Axis Banks deposits and advances have shown CAGR of 12.7% and 17.6% respectively beating the system growth by a wide margin and improving market share in deposits by 50 basis points to 4% and in advances by 130 basis points to 5.1%. The quality of liability has also strengthened with an industry leading CASA (low cost current & savings accounts) of 54% at the end of FY18. Business diversification too has been commendable with the share of retail improving to 47% of advances from 36% four years back. But then why was the CEO asked to go? The quality of underwriting took a toll on the banks performance. Gross and net NPA that were hovering around 1.34% and 0.44% respectively at the end of FY14 started showing signs of stress from FY16 onwards (the first asset quality review by RBI) and worsened substantially in FY17. The trajectory of slippage that had historically hovered around 1% shot up to 5.8% in FY17 and 7.6% in FY18. This impacted its interest margin, on the back of significant interest reversal. But didnt this happen to a whole bunch of corporate lenders? Yes it did. But what perhaps irked the regulator was the higher divergence from RBIs opinion in recognising non-performing assets that came to light after the audit of Axis Banks FY17 accounts. The highest standard of governance which is hallmark of a great institution got compromised in the race to report better numbers quarter after quarter. Yes Bank has done a much better job prima facie Axis Banks private sector peer Yes Bank had a much better trajectory and the stock has been rewarded accordingly (340% return from April 14 to date compared to 121% for Axis). On the business front, the performance should silence all critics with deposits and advances showing CAGR of 28% and 38% respectively in the past four years. Consequently, its share in deposits and advances of the system has improved to 1.7% and 2.4% respectively from 0.9% in FY14. The bank has succeeded in taking up the share of low-cost CASA to 37% by end of FY18 from 22% four years back and in the process managed to improve its interest margin as well. In the past three years while Axis Banks profitability has completely collapsed, Yes has managed to double the same. Then why the hesitation in extending the CEOs tenure? Being a corporate focused bank, what has surprised the markets about Yes Bank is its pristine asset quality (gross NPA of 1.28% in FY18) amid the troubled landscape of Indian corporate sector. Nobody knowns the secret recipe for this success and some in the street feels it is too good to be true. Source: Company The suspicion turned to fear as a huge divergence came to light after the RBIs audit of FY17 accounts. The management, nevertheless has downplayed the same sighting the superior track record of recovery in earlier divergences. But the issue of governance that played its role in Axis has come to the fore once again and seems to be bothering the regulator at a time when it has to give its stamp of approval to extend the term of Yes Banks current CEO. Source: Company It is pertinent to note that Yes Banks divergence is the highest in terms of its share in advances and reported gross non- performing assets. It is also interesting to observe that while the share of risk weighted assets to balance sheet more or less remained constant for Axis Bank, thereby showing no incremental worsening of risk profile, it had risen from 70% to 82% for Yes Bank in the past four years. Yes Bank today is a decently large sized bank with a balance sheet in excess of Rs 3.3 lakh crore and hence assumes importance in the system. If the Axis Bank board was shown tough love by the RBI, can the Yes Bank board expect anything different. A lot will depend on the audit of FY18 numbers. Till such time, investors in private banks should draw comfort from the fact that the regulator at the helm is working in the best interest of long-term investors. Electricity, gas, water supply growth demonstrate an encouraging recovery by 4.4 percent. live bse live nse live Volume Todays L/H More An infrastructure company, predominantly owning large funded assets like road, power and metro rail, aiming to become debt-free is certainly a case worth studying. The company in question here is Reliance Infrastructure, which recently concluded a deal valued at Rs 18,800 crore with Adani Transmission to transfer its lucrative Mumbai power assets. Recently, when Reliance Infrastructure defaulted on its small amount of the debt (NCD), the majority of rating agencies downgraded its debt instrument rating to D, which is assigned for the instruments either in default or are expected to be in default soon. The company attributed this to the delays in completion of deal with Adani Transmission, whose proceeds were supposed to be deployed for the payment of interest and debt. Out of debt trap The Rs 18,800-crore deal is now a reality and company is all set to retire its debt, which has been a big overhang on its performance. It would significantly improve its credit profile. Last fiscal, the companys interest coverage ratio fell to 1.16 times as against 1.54 times in FY15 and 1.89 times in FY14. In July this year, the rating agency CRISIL downgraded its Rs 585-crore NCD and Rs 125-crore bond to CRISIL D. The report said that financial profile constrained by high ratio of debt-to-EBITDA (earnings before interest, tax and depreciation, and amortisation) and below-average debt protection metrics. With a delay in deleveraging plans, the debt-to-EBITDA ratio (including regulated income as part of EBITDA) remained high at around 5.3 times as at March 31, 2018, said the CRISIL report. While debt servicing is critical, its inflating trade payables only added further pressure. Since fiscal 2014, trade payables have moved up from Rs 6,517 crore to Rs 2,2147 crore in FY18. On the contrary, in this period, the receivables have remained in the region of about Rs 5,000 crore. In totality, these numbers explains why rating agencies are worried. Capital allocation The answer now lies in its capital allocation. It has different businesses, which consumed over rupees one lakh crore capital (Rs 100721 crore) by the end of fiscal 2018. Power business earned an earnings before interest and tax of Rs 4,745 crore or 10% of the assets deployed in the business. Interestingly, the rest of the segments such as EPC, infrastructure and unallocated capital accounted for 54% of the total assets, earned a mere Rs 2355 crore of earnings before interest and tax, which is about 4.3% of the assets. No wonder, its consolidated return on equity stood at 7.8% in FY18. A large part of the capital is not contributing partly because of the nature of the projects and over Rs 13,000 crore are stuck in arbitrations and regulatory recovery accounts. Thats the reason why it is even more important to cut debt. Scope for improvement The company said that the deal with Adani is expected to reduce its debt by about Rs 13,000 crore to Rs 7,500 crore. That apart, the company has proved arbitration claim of Rs 6,000 crore and regulatory assets Rs 5,000 crore, which are recoverable in the coming months. Taking part of this into account, which is quite possible, it expects to be debt-free by the end of current financial year. Moreover, even after selling the Mumbai power business, it would still be sitting on fairly good assets. The company said that its Delhi power assets are 2.5 times the size of Mumbai power assets making a cash EBIDTA of about Rs 4,000 crore and revenue of about Rs 16,000 crore as against about Rs 8,000 crore of sales turnover in the case of Mumbai power assets. Besides, the management further added that the Mumbai power assets makes an EBITDA of about Rs 1,500-1,600 crore, which is marginal compared to consolidated EBITDA of about Rs 8,400 crore. The company now expects to cut interest cost by about Rs 1800 crore and improve its liquidity and financial profile. It now intend to focus on Delhi Power business, Metro business and 11 completed road assets. The company has invested close to Rs 12,000 crore in the road assets which will throw more cash in the coming year. Further, the management indicated that the E&C business, which is having an order book of close to Rs 27,000 crore should start contributing. Last fiscal, the E&C business reported a sales turnover of Rs 1,559 crore, which the management believes has the potential to reach Rs 5,000 crore annually. The management is optimistic on the potential of the remaining businesses. So post the balance sheet restructuring, if the execution and delivery happens as per managements guidance, stock could see a re-rating. Follow @jitendra1929 For more research articles, visit our Moneycontrol Research Page live bse live nse live Volume Todays L/H More The National Green Tribunal has appointed former Meghalaya High Court Chief Justice Tarun Agrawal as head of a three-member committee to decide mining company Vedanta's plea, challenging closure of its Sterlite copper plant at Tuticorin. A bench headed by chairperson A K Goel had earlier named former Punjab and Haryana High Court Chief Justice S J Vazifdar as head of the panel, however, he expressed inability to accept the appointment stating personal reasons. "The matter has been put up on receipt of a communication from Justice S J Vazifdar, former Chief Justice of Punjab & Haryana High Court and former Judge of Bombay High Court dated August 28 expressing inability to accept the appointment in terms of order dated August 20 for personal reasons. "In view of above, we substitute Justice S J Vazifdar by Justice Tarun Agrawal, former Chief Justice of Meghalaya High Court and former Judge of Allahabad High Court. All other terms of order dated August 20 will remain," the bench, also comprising Justices Jawad Rahim and S P Wangdi, said. The tribunal also made it clear that if there is any non compliance of the order, the company would be at liberty to take its remedies or to point out the same before the committee. "Pending the finalisation of remuneration by the Chief Secretary of Tamil Nadu, the Central Pollution Control Board will provide immediate logistic support and organise the visit of Justice Tarun Agrawal, Chairman of the committee, and other members to the site or to the venue of the hearing," the bench said. The NGT had earlier said a credible mechanism, through which rival contentions can be balanced and final view taken, has to be evolved. The green panel had said the committee, which include representatives of the Central Pollution Control Board and the Ministry of Environment and Forests, may visit the site and consider technical data. It had noted in its order that it cannot be ignored that the copper smelting plant contributed to copper production in the country and employed 1,300 people. "To give opportunity to the parties as above, option before us is either to set aside the impugned order and remand the matter to the TNPCB or to seek a report by referring the matter to an independent and credible committee. "The Committee can go into the material produced by the parties on the issue of environmental compliance as well as impact on inhabitants as perceived or actual," the bench said. The green tribunal had asked the committee to submit its report to it and said that the matter be listed for hearing on receipt of report of the panel. It had directed the Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board (TNPCB) to provide logistic support to the committee and said their remuneration would be determined by the state government. The tribunal had also said that the committee may hear intervenors MDMK general secretary Vaiko and K S Arjunan, who is Communist Party of India (Marxist) District Secretary in Tuticorin if they feel necessary. On August 9, the Tribunal had allowed Vedanta to enter the administrative unit inside its Sterlite copper plant at Tuticorin in Tamil Nadu, observing that no environmental damage would be caused by allowing access to the section. The green panel had, however, said the plant would remain closed and the company would not have access to its production unit and directed the district magistrate to ensure this. On July 30, the court had refused to grant any interim relief to Vedanta, which had challenged the Tamil Nadu government's order to permanently shut down its Sterlite copper plant in Thoothukudi, even as the firm termed the government action "political". On July 5, the tribunal had issued notices to the state government and the pollution board seeking their responses after Tamil Nadu raised preliminary objections with regard to the maintainability of Vedanta's plea. The Tamil Nadu government had, on May 28, ordered the state pollution control board to seal and "permanently" close the mining group's copper plant following violent protests over pollution concerns. Earlier in April, the Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board had rejected Sterlite's plea to renew the 'Consent To Operate' certification, saying the company had not complied with the stipulated conditions. Rana Kapoor, Yes Bank's co-Founder and CEO, may have received an extension to continue in his chair from the Reserve Bank of India, but the way the communique was worded suggests that the road ahead is unclear for the senior banker. On Thursday, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has allowed Kapoor to continue in his present position till further notice as against the three-year term proposal. The way RBI has worded the communication suggests that the full three-year term as proposed by the bank's board and shareholders is yet undecided. We wish to inform you that the bank has received RBIs approval that Shri Rana Kapoor may continue as Managing Director and CEO of Yes Bank till further notice from RBI. You are requested to take note of the same, the bank informed the exchanges in a late evening filing. The uncertainty reflected in Yes Bank's shares, with the stock falling over 5 percent in trade today. Investor confidence was shaken this week as the stock took a battering of nearly 10 percent on the BSE. The central bank approval came just a day before Kapoor's current 3-year term was to end on August 31, amid speculations on reasons for the delay. Sources told Moneycontrol that Yes Bank's board had met earlier this week after the banking regulator asked some questions related to the lenders regulatory compliance. "RBI's queries were on divergence in non-performing assets last year after its inspection and also sanction of loans to a few borrowers," a source said. Another source added that the central bank has asked the bank to revalidate his three-year term during which the bank can find a successor. Even as the mid-sized bank witnessed strong financial performance over the past quarters, the total quantum of Yes Bank's NPAs that have been pointed out as divergences by RBI so far aggregate to Rs 10,532 crore (Rs 4,177 crore in FY16 and Rs 6,355 crore in FY17). For more than a year now, RBI has pulled up banks including Axis Bank and ICICI Bank for higher NPAs and divergences in their reported figures after an inspection. It has also levied penalties on lenders. Had the divergences been accounted for, its FY16 and FY17 net profit should have been lower by 22 percent and 30 percent, respectively. "A companys annual accounts are sacrosanct as they are the bedrock for market valuation and determining senior management compensation. Suppressing NPAs and inflating net profit are cardinal sins, demanding the instant removal of the CEO, the Chief Financial Officer, head of the boards audit committee and the auditor," said independent analyst Hemindra Hazari in a research note in June. In FY18, Yes Bank had also classified two corporate accounts - Reliance Naval Engineering (RNE) and Matix Fertilisers & Chemicals - as performing when most banks having exposure had classified same as an NPA. In its defence, the bank said RNE was a performing account on its books and had adequate collateral. "In India, bank CEOs can defy the banking regulator and merrily produce fudged accounts without any fear of censure. Worse, shareholders not only fail to punish the CEO, but actually reward the individual with another term," Hazari stated. "Sadly, the Yes Bank episode totally exposes the hypocrisy of institutional investors, who are supported and advised by experienced analysts and who regularly preach the virtues of corporate governance and transparency. As custodians of public funds, their commitment is found wanting," he added. In the meanwhile, RBI's actions till further notice will decide Kapoor and the bank's future fate. Origin Energy Smart Meter Replacing my old electric meter. - YouTube YouTube The Uttar Pradesh government will install 'smart' electronic meters in the urban areas of the state for free, Energy Minister Srikant Sharma said today. The meters will ensure error-free electricity bills and will allow consumers to keep a track of their power usage via a smartphone application. The meters will also curb power theft, he said. "We are going to install smart meters in urban areas. The consumers will not have to pay for this as the cost will be borne by the government," Sharma said in the state assembly. "We plan to install pre-paid meters in rural areas and smart meters in urban areas by 2022. The purchase of both are on. In the first phase, we will install 40 lakh smart meters and the work will start from November," he added. The web-monitored 'smart meter' reduces meter-reading and data-entry costs and cuts down the quantum of commercial losses and billing inefficiencies. For the consumers, the meter lets them monitor usage, get more accurate readings and make instant payments online, the minister said. Sharma further said to check power thefts, special police stations were being set up in all the 75 districts of the state and 55 new enforcement squads would also be constituted. The minister also claimed that the state was purchasing power at a cheaper rate as compared to the previous government because there was no "commission khori" (graft) in the present regime. The government was working for the benefit of the people and not just for "a family" as it used to do earlier, Sharma added. Srinivasan Venkatakrishnan has taken the charge as the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Vedanta Resources Plc with effect from today. "Vedanta Resources Plc (Vedanta) announced today that Srinivasan Venkatakrishnan, popularly known as Venkat has taken charge as the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of the company with effect from August 31," the company said in a statement. Venkatakrishnan has also joined the company's board of directors, the statement said. Venkat joins the company from AngloGold Ashanti and brings unique perspectives on the global business environment, having a true multi-cultural career journey, Vedanta Chairman Anil Agarwal said. Venkat served as the CEO of AngloGold Ashanti Ltd, the world's largest emerging market gold producer. live bse live nse live Volume Todays L/H More Here are the stocks that are in news today: GAIL: Indian Railways and GAIL (India) took a significant step towards expanding usage of environment-friendly fuel, natural gas across all applications of the Indian Railways by signing a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU). Idea Cellular: NCLT approves Idea-Vodafone merger - CNBC-TV18 Sources. Mindtree: GHD Digital and Mindtree collaborating on a broad Digital platform targeted to the property and infrastructure sectors. Partnership offers a disruptive approach to connected buildings to dramatically reduce costs and optimize experiences. Mahindra Logistics: Board members approved further investment in Lords by way of an additional purchase of 2,39,220 equity shares of Lords (representing 10.12 percent of equity share capital of Lords) from the existing Shareholders of Lords. Muthoot Finance: The meeting of the Board of Directors which is scheduled to be held on September 4 will consider fund raising by way of issue of Redeemable Non-Convertible Debentures (NCD) upto Rs 5,000 crore (including unissued portion from previous approval of Rs 2,000 crore) through Private Placement in one or more tranches. Hindustan Construction Company owned Lavasa Corporation gets NCLT nod to start its insolvency proceedings. Wipro: Wipro joins BiTA to Drive Blockchain adoption in the transportation industry. Yes Bank has received the RBI's approval that Rana Kapoor may continue as managing director & CEO of bank till further notice from RBI Kesoram Industries: P Radhakrishnan will take over as Chief Financial Officer effective commencement of business August 31. MCX: Multi Commodity Exchange Clearing Corporation (MCXCCL), a wholly owned subsidiary of MCX will commence operations from September 3. Hubtown: Board has decided to withdraw the proposed preferential issue. LKP Finance: Company has received Reserve Bank of India approval for proposed sale of up to 62 percent equity shareholding to Dakshin Mercantile Private Limited, an Essel Group company and change in its management structure. PNC Infratech: Company has received Letter of Award (LOA) from Maharashtra State Road Development Corporation for the 54.4 km long 4th Package of Nagpur-Mumbai Six Lane Super Communication Expressway (Maharashtra Samruddhi Mahamarg) on EPC basis for a negotiated contract quoted price of Rs 1,999.52 crore. Dilip Buildcon: DBL has received Letter of Acceptance (LOA) for a new EPC Project valued at Rs 1,698 crore by the Maharashtra State Road Development Corporation. Fortis Healthcare: Gagandeep Singh Bedi resigned as CFO w.e.f. September 30 due to personal reason. Allahabad Bank decided for an upward revision of MCLR by 5 bps w.e.f Sept 01 JSW Energy: JSW Energy revises offer for Prayagraj Power to over Rs 6,000 crore to outbid Tata Power - CNBC-TV18 Sources. ICICI Securities: Chanda Kochhar reappointed on the board of the company as ICICI Bank voted in favour of Kochhars reappointment at company - CNBC-TV18 Sources. Jet Airways: Govt official says after preliminary scrutiny, ROC orders a formal inspection of company - CNBC-TV18 sources L&T Infotech's whole time director Aftab Zaid Ullah resigned effective from August 30, 2018 but will continue in his current position as Chief Operating Officer till November 30, 2018. Jet Airways: Company told CNBC-TV18 that it received communication from the office of ROC seeking response to a complaint. Company is taking necessary steps to submit its response in this regard South Indian Bank appoints Chithra H as CFO w.e.f September 1 DHFL to raise Rs 2,000 cr from NCDs Ajanta Pharma's director Purushottam B. Agrawal resigned as director of the company Hathway Cable raises Rs 100 cr from promoter group entity OBC gets board approval to raise up to Rs 1,000 crore NRB Bearing - CRISIL reaffirmed long term rating to CRISIL AA-/Positive Wockhardt gets shareholders' nod to raise up to Rs 1,200 crore TI Financial Holding appoints Sridharan Rangarajan as additional director of the company w.e.f. August 30, 2018 LG Balakrishnan board authorized CMD of the company to evaluate the investment of company in JV, Renold Chain India Also Authorised MD to engage in discussions and negotiation in connection with a possible acquisition of Chain Tensioner Business DLF: Rajdhani Investments & Agencies bought 1,62,00,000 shares of the company at Rs 217 per share while Kavita Singh sold 92,00,000 shares of the company at Rs 217 per share. JBF Industries: Capri Global Advisory Services sold 5,00,000 shares of the company at Rs 44.95 per share. : Manjula Venkatakrishnamohan Prabhala bought 1,00,000 shares of the company at Rs 102.72 per share. Donald Trump US President Donald Trump threatened in an interview with Bloomberg News on Thursday to withdraw from the World Trade Organization if "they don't shape up," in his latest criticism of the institution. Such a move could undermine one of the foundations of the modern global trading system, which the United States was instrumental in creating. "If they don't shape up, I would withdraw from the WTO," Trump said. Trump has complained the United States is treated unfairly in global trade and has blamed the WTO for allowing that to happen. He has also warned he could take action against the global body, although he has not specified what form that could take. It's far better to buy a wonderful company at a fair price than a fair company at a wonderful price. Quality matters. Just because a company has fallen 20% from its 52-week high does not make it a great value buy. Do check the fundamentals of the company. Corrections in the market must be used to buy quality stocks for your long-term portfolio. (Warren Buffett gestures while playing bridge as part of the company annual meeting weekend in Omaha, Nebraska; Reuters/Rick Wilking) Be fearful when others are greedy and be greedy only when others are fearful. Behavioural issues are a big influencing factor for the retail investors. The emotional swings force them to sell out when it is the time to load up more. Warren Buffett makes it clear that the valuations are attractive when no one is interested in stocks and the other way round. (Warren Buffett enjoys an ice cream treat from Dairy Queen before the Berkshire Hathaway annual meeting in Omaha, Nebraska; Reuters/Rick Wilking) Someone is sitting in the shade today because someone planted a tree long time ago. If you sow the seeds in the form of regular investments and let them compound over a long period of time, there is a fair chance that you will see the wealth being created. (Caricatures of Charlie Munger and Warren Buffett, respectively vice chairman and chairman of Berkshire Hathaway Inc, appear outside Borsheims Fine Jewelry in Omaha, Nebraska; Reuters/Jonathan Stempel) Never ask a barber if you need a haircut. Many avail the services of investment advisors and distributors. While choosing your advisor be sure that his interests are aligned with your interests. (Warren Buffett talks to Microsoft founder Bill Gates at the Berkshire Hathaway annual meeting weekend in Omaha, Nebraska; Reuters/Rick Wilking) Q7. According to Warren Buffet he is what he is because of two prominent investment gurus. He says hes 85% Benjamin Graham and 15% ____? Warren Buffett, the billionaire chairman of Berkshire Hathaway Inc, on Thursday said the conglomerate bought back its own stock for the first time since 2012 and added to its already huge stake in Apple Inc. Buffett also said investors are better off owning a basket of stocks than long-term bonds as a strong US economy bolsters corporate profits, despite higher costs from tariffs. "I don't know when to buy stocks, but I know whether to buy stocks," Buffett, celebrating his 88th birthday, said on CNBC. "Business is good across the board," he added. Berkshire has more than 90 businesses in the insurance, energy, food and retail, industrial and other sectors, and invests in companies such as Apple, Wells Fargo & Co and Coca-Cola Co. A buy-back policy announced in July gave Buffett, who has gone 2-1/2 years since a major acquisition, a new way to deploy Berkshire's $111.1 billion of cash and equivalents. Berkshire said the policy frees Buffett and Vice Chairman Charlie Munger to repurchase stock when the price was below Berkshire's "intrinsic value," a determination that would be made "conservatively." The old policy allowed buybacks when Berkshire traded at below 1.2 times book value, but the Omaha, Nebraska-based company's shares have long traded above that level. Buffett said "we've bought back a little" stock since the change, and that he and Munger need "a big enough discount" to ensure that long-term shareholders are better off. Berkshire has also bought "just a little" more Apple stock since June 30, he said, when it had a 252 million share stake now worth more than $56 billion. Buffett is also a happy Apple customer. He said he uses his iPad "a lot," and that the iPhone is "enormously underpriced" even when it costs $1,000, given how indispensable it has become for many people. Buffett spoke at the Smith & Wollensky steak house in Manhattan before dining with the person who in June agreed to pay $3,300,100 at an annual charity auction to join him. At the restaurant, Buffett held court for hours, over a meal that typically includes his signature Cherry Coke and a $59 Colorado rib eye steak. Guests sang happy birthday, and Buffett was given a cake. Auction proceeds benefit the Glide Foundation, a San Francisco charity that serves people who are poor, homeless or battling substance abuse. The winning bid was the third-highest in 19 years of auctions, which have raised $29.6 million. As climate change makes itself more and more felt, fossil fuels are being looked at as something that needs to be changed. In an effort to move towards something more sustainable auto companies have no doubt started moving towards the electric path. And while the road will be long and hard, it is not undoable. Here are the electric cars that are already on sale in India. The Centre is planning to provide Rs 1,000 crore subsidy to build charging stations for electric vehicles (EV), according to a Mint report. The Department of Heavy Industry (DHI) expects total investment of about Rs 2,000 crore to set up 1,000 charging stations across the country. The ministrys contribution will be Rs 1,000 crore while the remaining amount will be contributed by private players. The ministry plans to spread out this investment over five years. In the first year, DHI will invest Rs 50 crore, Rs 200 crore in the second year and Rs 250 crore in the subsequent three years. The planned charging stations will be built all over India, but especially on Delhi-Chandigarh, Delhi-Mumbai and Mumbai-Surat-Pune highways. A charging station will be built at a distance of every 25 km on these highways. Cities with population of more than 4 million will also be focused on. India has not been able to deploy the EVs procured by state-run Energy Efficiency Services Ltd due to the lack of charging stations. The government plans to deploy 5,000 electric buses in the second phase of Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Hybrid and Electric Vehicle Scheme, which expires in 2023. Electric vehicles and charging stations go hand-in-hand and neither can really take off without the other. It is great to see the government supporting the growth of charging infra as well, since the state-level policies which assign subsidies do not really exist on the ground, Maxson Lewis, managing director at Magenta Power, an EV charging infrastructure provider, told the daily. Representative image India and Nepal today exchanged an MoU to build a strategic railway line connecting Bihar's Raxual city to Kathmandu after Prime Minister Narendra Modi held talks on all aspects of the bilateral ties with his Nepalese counterpart K P Sharma Oli. This was the third meeting between Modi and Oli this year. They met earlier during Oli's visit to India in April and the subsequent visit of Prime Minister Modi to Nepal in May. "Our deliberations were wide-ranging, covering multiple aspects of India-Nepal relations," Prime Minister Modi said after the meeting on the sidelines of the 4th BIMSTEC Summit here. "We discussed ways to further deepen our economic, trade and cultural ties. Enhancing connectivity between our nations was discussed as well," he added. Ministry of External Affairs spokesperson Raveesh Kumar said that the two leaders held a detailed review on all aspects of the bilateral relationship. They had a "warm meeting", Kumar added. "Following the talks, PM narendramodi and PM of Nepal K.P. Sharma Oli witnessed the exchange of an MoU between the Government of India & the Government of Nepal regarding preliminary engineering-cum-traffic survey of the broad gauge line between Raxaul (India) & Kathmandu (Nepal)," Kumar tweeted. The MoU was signed by Secretary at the Ministry of Physical Planning and Works, Madhusudan Adhikari, from Nepali side and Manjiv Singh Puri from the Indian side. The strategic railway link between Raxaul and Kathmandu will facilitate people-to-people contact and bulk movement of goods. The development gains significance as it comes two years after China agreed to construct a strategic railway link with Nepal through Tibet with an apparent aim of reducing Kathmandu's dependence on India. It also comes in the backdrop of recent Chinese linkages with Nepal as it took on building three highways to be completed by 2020. The two countries have recently also signed a transit treaty. This agreement also comes years after a sense of mistrust had prevailed when certain sections in Nepal blamed India for the 135-day blockade in 2015 - 2016 that had crippled Nepal's economy. There are three other railway projects in the pipeline New Jalpaiguri-Kakarbhitta, Nautanwa-Bhairahawa and Nepalgunj Road-Nepalgunj. Earlier, Prime Minister Modi had a series of bilateral meetings, including discussions with his counterparts from Thailand and Bangladesh, on the sidelines of the 4th BIMSTEC Summit here. He also held talks with presidents of Sri Lanka and Myanmar. The Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) is a regional grouping comprising India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Bhutan and Nepal. The grouping accounts for 22 percent of the global population, and has a combined gross domestic product of $2.8 trillion. In what can be seen as a growing relationship between Pranab Mukherjee and Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS), Sangh workers have assured to help the former president in programmes launched under his think-tank, the Pranab Mukherjee Foundation, as per a report in The Economic Times. Mukherjee will be Haryana on September 2, where he will launch a series of programmes for his foundation. During the day, he is scheduled to visit Harchandpur and Nayagaon villages of Gurugram, launch training and innovation warehouses and set-up water ATMs as part of Smartgram projects that his foundation is undertaking in adopted villages. He will also interact with entrepreneurs and sarpanchs of both villages. Haryana Chief Minister Manohar Lal Khattar will also be part of these events. The paper reports that Mukherjee has invited over 15 senior and junior level RSS workers for the event. He met this group of workers at his residence a few days back, where he spoke about his foundations efforts to provide clean drinking water in the adopted Haryana villages. Appreciating his effort, the group assured him of all help required to carry forward the good work at the grassroot level. What he is doing is social work and RSS has a very strong presence in Haryana, especially around Gurugram. We would really like to help him in whatever way possible, because for the Sangh it is the work that matters not politics, a member of the RSS told the paper. In June, Mukherjee had attended an RSS function in Nagpur, which triggered a major political slugfest with several Congress leaders criticising his decision. However, Sangh chief Mohan Bhagwat called the criticism and debate on Mukherjees visit 'meaningless' and added that 'no one is an outsider for his organisation'. Image Source: Government of Odisha/wikimedia Commons A delegation of the Jammu and Kashmir Pradesh Congress Committee (JKPCC) called on Governor S P Malik here today and urged him to utilise all resources to protect Article 35-A of the Constitution which is facing a legal challenge in the Supreme Court. The delegation met the governor at the Raj Bhavan here and held discussions on the overall socio-political and the prevailing security scenario in the state, a party spokesman said. Several issues of public importance were raised by the delegation which was led by JKPCC president G A Mir. The group of leaders said the state government must utilise all resources at its disposal to safeguard Article 35-A keeping in view the aspirations of the people, the spokesman said. The party delegation emphasised that before announcing elections in the state, the government must assess the security scenario. Besides discussing other issues of public importance, Mir submitted a detailed memorandum to the governor, the spokesman said. Russian S-400 Triumph medium-range and long-range surface-to-air missile systems drive during the Victory Day parade, marking the 71st anniversary of the victory over Nazi Germany in World War Two, at Red Square in Moscow, Russia, May 9, 2016. REUTERS/Grigory Dukor - LR1EC590MOQ22 No blanket waivers from punitive US sanctions will be issued for any one particular country under the Countering America's Adversaries Through Sanctions Act (CAATSA), an official of the Trump Administration has said. Speaking to reporters on the condition of anonymity, the senior official said the grant of any such waiver for significant transactions with Russia would be assessed on a case-by-case basis. "There are no blanket waivers that will be issued for any one country, and any waiver that we might contemplate for significant transaction with Russia would be assessed on a case-by-case basis and would require, among other things, countries to significantly reduce their reliance on Russian arms, the official said yesterday. The punitive Russian sanctions act or CAATSA, which was recently amended by the US Congress, does not have a country-specific provision, the official said while responding to a question on whether the waiver was a done deal for India. India is planning to buy five S-400 Triumf missile air defence systems from Russia for around USD 4.5 billion. The Trump Administration, the official said, was fully committed to implementing the CAATSA. "We have discussed CAATSA with the government of India, along with other partners, and we continue to look for ways to work with India and other countries to help them identify and avoid engaging in potentially sanctionable activities," the official said. "I really can't discuss the S-400 specifically, but I can say in general terms that we've made great progress with India as a major defence partner to create the conditions where we can offer more advanced technology," the official said. The two countries, the official added, have made progress on the Communications Compatibility and Security Agreement (COMCASA). "That's one example of the type of enabling agreement that'll allow us to provide India or offer India some of our most advanced technology. Now, certainly India is going to make its decisions based on its interests, but we're encouraged that increasingly more capable US-sourced technology can be among their choices," the official said. Ahead of the two-plus-two talks in New Delhi next week, India and the US has had several rounds of negotiations on the COMCASA. "We are encouraged by the progress we've made. At the 2+2, it'll be discussed, and we'll see how far we get," the official said. In addition to the CAATSA, the impacts of Iranian sanctions are expected to feature in the 2+2 talks as well. "We continue to discuss our Iran policy with our Indian counterparts and speak to them, certainly, about the implications of our re-imposition of sanctions previously lifted or waived under the JCPOA," the official said. President Donald Trump, the official said, had made it very clear that the US was fully committed to enforce all its sanctions, and that the curbs on Iran's energy sector, the Central Bank of Iran, and Iran's shipping sectors would come into effect from November 5. "We are looking into ways to remain closely engaged with India in finding a way forward to end Iran's destabilising behaviour," the official added. Vijay Mallya Taking offence to economic offender Vijay Mallyas statements calling Indian prisons pathetic, Mumbais Arthur Road jail may soon set up a new block of cells that will meet international standards on prisoner rights, reported The Times of India. The 93-year-old jail is located in the heart of Mumbai. Authorities have said an old one-storey building will be demolished to make way for this new block with at least a dozen cells and toilets. An official said the building should be ready in six months. These fugitive millionaires can be brought back then to face fraud trials. An official told TOI that work has already been started by the public works department and quotations have been received for demolition of the building. The cells will meet European and UK prison standards and all human rights criteria, he added. As of now, we have limited cells that meet global standards. So we are going to build more modern cells for extradited smugglers and fraudsters accused of hiding abroad. Fugitive Vijay Mallya has been using poor jail conditions as an excuse to oppose extradition to India. Arthur Road has previously housed high-profile prisoners, like actors Salman Khan and Sanjay Dutt, and since the UK court started hearing Mallyas extradition case, some of the facilities have been refurbished to incorporate fans and TV, among others. There will only be a specific number of prisoners in these cells. They will be clean, have hygienic toilets, enough sun, light and space to move around, the official said. Arthur Road jail is overcrowded and has few facilities for prisoners well-being. With a capacity of just 800, it houses over 2,800 prisoners. It is important for the jails to be up to date with international requirements of rights of detainees, the condition of jails etc. since the cases of these fugitives are playing out in international courts. Prime Minister Narendra Modi today held "productive talks" with his Thai counterpart Prayuth Chan-ocha during which the two leaders reviewed the entire gamut of bilateral ties, including ways to strengthen cooperation between India and Thailand. The two leaders met in the Nepalese capital, Kathmandu, on the sidelines of the 4th Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) Summit. "The Prime Minister of Thailand, Mr. Prayuth Chan-ocha and PM @narendramodi held productive talks in Kathmandu. Their discussions focussed on strengthening bilateral cooperation between India and Thailand," the Prime Minister's Office tweeted. The two leaders are here to attend the BIMSTEC summit. Earlier this morning, Prime Minister Modi and other leaders from BIMSTEC met informally at the Leaders' Retreat here. The BIMSTEC is a regional grouping comprising India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Bhutan and Nepal. The grouping accounts for 22 per cent of the global population, and has a combined gross domestic product of USD 2.8 trillion. Prime Minister Modi yesterday held talks with Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and Sri Lankan President Maithripala Sirisena. Prime Minister Narendra Modi Prime Minister Narendra Modi today had a series of bilateral meetings, including discussions with his Thai counterpart Prayut Chan-o-cha and Myanmar President Win Myint, on the sidelines of the 4th BIMSTEC Summit here. "Mr Prayut Chan-o-cha and I had a great meeting. Our talks focussed on boosting cooperation between India and Thailand for the mutual benefit of our citizens," Modi tweeted. The two leaders are here to attend the 4th BIMSTEC summit. "The Prime Minister of Thailand, Mr. Prayut Chan-o-cha and PM narendramodi held productive talks in Kathmandu. Their discussions focussed on strengthening bilateral cooperation between India and Thailand," the Prime Minister's Office tweeted. Ministry of External Affairs spokesperson Raveesh Kumar said that the two leaders exchanged views on further cementing the bilateral relationship. Prime Minister Modi also met Myanmar President Win Myint and discussed ways to strengthen bilateral cooperation. "Our discussions were centred around enhancing cooperation in trade, energy and several other sectors," Prime Minister Modi said. The two leaders had productive discussions on accelerating cooperation between India and Myanmar, the Prime Minister's Office said. Kumar said the discussion between the two leaders focused on development cooperation, energy and other areas of bilateral cooperation. Prime Minister Modi also met Dasho Tshering Wangchuk, Chief Advisor of the interim government of Bhutan. "India cherishes the longstanding and robust friendship with Bhutan. In Kathmandu today, held extensive talks with Dasho Tshering Wangchuk, Chief Advisor of the Interim Government of Bhutan," Modi tweeted. "Their discussions will add great vigour to India-Bhutan relations," the Prime Minister's Office said. Earlier, Prime Minister Modi and other leaders from BIMSTEC met informally at the Leaders' Retreat here. "Wonderful discussions and exchange of ideas on strengthening BIMSTEC during the retreat of leaders in Kathmandu this morning," Modi tweeted. The Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) is a regional grouping comprising India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Bhutan and Nepal. The grouping accounts for 22 percent of the global population, and has a combined gross domestic product of $2.8 trillion. Prime Minister Modi yesterday held talks with Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and Sri Lankan President Maithripala Sirisena. Representative image Prime Minister Narendra Modi today met his Nepalese counterpart K P Sharma Oli on the sidelines of the 4th BIMSTEC Summit here and they held a detailed review on all aspects of the bilateral relationship including ways to further deepen economic and trade ties. This was the third meeting between the two leaders this year. They met earlier during Oli's visit to India in April and the subsequent visit of Prime Minister Modi to Nepal in May. "Our deliberations were wide-ranging, covering multiple aspects of India-Nepal relations," Prime Minister Modi said after the meeting. "We discussed ways to further deepen our economic, trade and cultural ties. Enhancing connectivity between our nations was discussed as well," he added. Ministry of External Affairs spokesperson Raveesh Kumar said that the two leaders held a detailed review on all aspects of the bilateral relationship. The two leaders had a "warm meeting", Kumar added. Prime Minister Modi had a series of bilateral meetings, including discussions with his counterparts from Thailand and Bangladesh, on the sidelines of the 4th BIMSTEC Summit here. He also held talks with presidents of Sri Lanka and Myanmar. The Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) is a regional grouping comprising India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Bhutan and Nepal. The grouping accounts for 22 percent of the global population, and has a combined gross domestic product of $2.8 trillion. President Ram Nath Kovind will visit Cyprus, Bulgaria and the Czech Republic from September 2-9 during which he will hold talks with the leadership of the three European countries to deepen ties, particularly in the economic sphere. Kovind will begin his three-nation tour with Cyprus and will hold talks with that country's President Nicos Anastasiades on a host of issues, including stepping up bilateral trade, Secretary (West) in the Ministry of External Affairs Ruchi Ghanashyam said. During his visit to the country from September 2-4, the President will also address Cyprus' House of Representatives, deliver a lecture at the University of Cyprus and address also the Indian diaspora there. In the second leg of the visit, he will travel to Bulgaria from September 4-6. This will be the first presidential visit to the European country since A P J Abdul Kalam visited Bulgaria in 2003, Ghanashyam said. A key element of his visit to Bulgaria will be that on Teachers' Day (September 5), President Kovind will address students of the Sofia University on 'Education as an instrument of change and shared responsibility', she said. An India-Bulgaria business forum event will also be held during the President's visit and about 250 business representatives are expected to attend this event, she said. During the visit, President Kovind will hold talks with his Bulgarian counterpart Rumen Radev on a host of issues to step up the engagement between the two countries. On the third and the final leg of the tour, President Kovind will visit the Czech Republic and hold talks with his counterpart Milos Zeman, Czech Prime Minister Andrej Babis and President of the Chamber of Deputies Radek Vondracek. He will also take part in a business forum meet. Over 60 Indian companies are travelling for the event and an equal number of Czech companies will take part in business-to-business interactions there, Ghanashyam said. President Kovind will have interactions with Indologists at the Charles University in Prague, which had a Sanskrit chair way back in 1850, she said. He will also visit the ELI Beamlines International Laser Research Centre which aspires to install and run the world's most intense laser system. President's Press Secretary Ashok Malik said, "He looks forward to a very rich and substantive programme in all the three countries business will form a very important part of deliberations and conversations in all three countries. Congress President Gandhi Congress president Rahul Gandhi today left the national capital to undertake the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra in accordance with a wish he expressed in April when his plane plunged hundreds of feet during the campaign for the Karnataka polls. The pilgrimage, aimed at seeking the blessing of Lord Shiva for prosperity and success of the country and its people, will take about 12 days, Congress chief spokesperson Randeep Surjewala said. He did not disclose the route map due to security reasons. "Shiv bhakt Congress president Rahul Gandhi has left for undertaking the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra, where he will take the 'parikarma' of Mount Kailash, the abode of Lord Shiva, and of Mansarovar lake. The yatra will take around 12 to 15 days, but the exact route cannot be disclosed due to security reasons," he said. The Congress leader also accused the BJP of trying to create "hurdles" in the yatra. The arduous pilgrimage to Mt Kailash, which is considered the abode of Lord Shiva in Hindu mythology and is in the Tibetan Himalayas, is organised every year between June and September. On April 26, the plane carrying Gandhi and some others from Delhi to Hubballi airport in Karnataka developed a technical problem and tilted heavily on the left side. The plane dipped steeply with violent shuddering, but soon recovered and landed safely. Three days later, on April 29, Gandhi announced during a rally here that he wanted to undertake the pilgrimage. Congress President Rahul Gandhi An aggressive Rahul Gandhi on August 30 launched a two-pronged offensive against Prime Minister Narendra Modi on demonetisation and Rafale deal, terming them as huge scams which were committed to help his "crony capitalist friends". In a no-holds-barred attack on Modi, the Congress chief alleged that the noteban "scam" was deliberately inflicted on common people by the PM who owes an answer to the country on why he did so, and demanded a JPC probe into the Rafale issue saying the country wants to know "what is the deal between the prime minister and businessman Anil Ambani". He alleged that there was much to hide in the Rafale deal and that is why Modi was inclined to go for a JPC. Addressing a press conference a day after the RBI in its final report said almost all the demonetised currency has returned to the banking system, he said the note ban decision was not a mistake but an "assault" on the common man. "Noteban is nothing less than a huge scam and evidence is slowly coming out... You apologise when you make a mistake. Demonetisation was not a mistake, but done deliberately by the prime minister as a well thought-out attack on you (the people of India) with the intention of helping his 15-20 crony capitalist friends. "His aim was to help big crony capitalists who have marketed him, by handing over the money snatched from the pockets of common people," Gandhi told reporters. He was asked if Modi should apologise for the note ban decision. "Prime Minister Modi should answer why he inflicted the deep wound like demonetisation when issues like unemployment and low GDP rate remained," the Congress president said while referring to the RBI's report on the outcome of the demonetisation exercise. On the Rafale issue, Gandhi alleged it is a "clear cut" case where Modi is "lying" and cited a joint statement made by the PM and French President Francois Hollande in 2015 where it was made clear that the aircraft and associated systems and weapons would be delivered on the "same configuration" as had been tested and approved by the Indian Air Force. "The point is, it is written in the prime minister's joint statement that the aircraft will have the same configuration. The prime minister is now saying something else. The statement he gave with Mr Hollande, was it the same Narendra Modi. "It is clearly written that the configuration is going to be of the same configuration. So the man is lying," he said while attacking the prime minister. Industrialist Anil Ambani has denied the Congress charge that the government had a role in his Reliance group being chosen as an offset supplier and has accused the party of making "false statements". He has also written to Rahul Gandhi explaining the deal and slapped defamation notices on Congress leaders asking them not to make "false" statements. Asked about the defamation notices by Ambani, Gandhi said, "You can slap as many defamation notices as you want, but the truth will remain the same". "Why did you buy an aircraft of Rs 520 crore at the price of Rs 1,600 crore? Who were you (Modi) trying to benefit?" Gandhi asked. Gandhi also attacked Finance Minister Arun Jaitley, saying while he was blogging he had not said anything on the probe by a Joint Parliamentary Committee. Referring to his blog yesterday, Gandhi said Jaitley has asked some questions, but an option has been given to the prime minister through Jaitley that he is free to ask questions but before the joint parliamentary committee. "Everything will be clear as to what happened in Rafale," he said. "I have no problems and the Congress party has no objections, we all will agree. The 24-hour deadline is coming to an end and Arun Jaitley is writing long blogs but is not responding to my question. I think Arun Jaitley is caught in a fix, as the permission (for a JPC) is to be given by Narendra Modi. I hope Arun Jaitley has asked from the prime minister, hope he is not afraid of asking the prime minister," he said. Dear Mr Jaitley, I guess your boss refused to hold a Joint Parliamentary Committee on the GREAT RAFALE ROBBERY? Too much to hide, too scared to face the people, I suppose... https://t.co/4XfI6pZmVJ Rahul Gandhi (@RahulGandhi) August 30, 2018 He later tweeted, "Dear Mr Jaitley, I guess your boss refused to hold a Joint Parliamentary Committee on the GREAT RAFALE ROBBERY? Too much to hide, too scared to face the people, I suppose..." Gandhi started his press conference by asking journalists if they were writing "freely". He said noteban had no positive results and Modi has "to answer India and to the youth who are suffering from unemployment, as to why you inflicted such a wound on the country. What was the reason and logic behind it." He alleged that Modi took the decision to help his industrialist friends convert their blackmoney and those who had a lot of NPAs. "His (PM's) 15-20 big crony capitalist friends who had taken loans from banks, had a lot of non performing assets and Narendra Modi took away the money from your pockets and put it into their pockets," he alleged. Gandhi also alleged that at the time of noteban, "many of Modi's friends converted their black money into white". Citing Gujarat, he claimed Rs 700 crore was converted in the cooperative bank in which BJP chief Amit Shah is a director. "Was there a probe as to whose money was converted," he asked. The Congress had been critical of the note ban announced by Modi in November 2016, raising it in several assembly elections. In the run up to Lok Sabha elections, it had stepped up its attack over the Rafale deal to corner the Modi government, which has often cited a corruption-free administration as one of its achievements after several alleged scams came to light during the UPA rule. Atal Bihari Vajpayee | On August 16, India's most revolutionary politician and its first non-Congress prime minister breathed his last after prolonged illness. Vajpayee, who was 93, is known for the Pokhran nuclear tests conducted in 1998, which made India a nuclear-armed nation. Moneycontrol News In a move supported by councillors from all political parties, the South Delhi Municipal Corporation (SDMC) has decided to name its headquarters after the former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee. As reported by Hindustan Times, the SDMC Mayor Narendra Chawla had moved the proposal in the house meeting that took place on Wednesday. I had earlier forwarded the proposal to the municipal secretary for getting it approved from the SDMCs naming committee before presenting in the house, he said. The decision came into effect after the Bharatiya Janata Party leaders had expressed their displeasure over the controversy surrounding renaming Ramlila Maidan in Delhi after the former PM. It had informed its leaders in the Municipal Corporations against making any announcements that were associated with linking the former PMs name to any project without first discussing with the higher authorities. We have informed the senior party leaders about the decision. Also, unlike Ramlila Maidan, which has a historical importance, we have decided to name our upcoming project after the name of the late former PM, said the Mayor. The building which is currently under construction near Pragati Maidan is said to be the tallest building in the city with 30 floors and the site, spread over 8.75 acres, would be accessible from Ring Road, Indraprastha Metro Station. The SDMC is currently sharing its headquarters with North Delhi Civic Body at the Civic Centre on Jawaharlal Nehru Marg. In a development in the PNB fraud case, the United States Bankruptcy court has granted Corporate Affairs Ministrys plea to take deposition and discovery against fugitive billionaire Nirav Modi and two others. The court disposed of Firestar International executive Mihir Bhansalis objections, which were based on the alleged role that PNB may have played in the Rs 14,000-crore fraud. It also vetted a report by a corporate affairs ministry-appointed examiner about the use of a shadow company for execution of the fraud. The examiner has conducted over 50 interviews with the debtors and parties related with Nirav Modi. Entries of a shadow company in the United Arab Emirates were also found by the examiner, a source told Moneycontrol. Moneycontrol had first reported in July that the United States Bankruptcy court had ordered issue of summons for examination of Modi, Bhansali, and his wife Rakhi Bhansali. The US court had also recognised PNBs claim on proceeds of any asset sold by the US debtors of the Nirav Modi entities. The Ministry of Corporate Affairs had on February 26 filed a petition against bankruptcy proceedings of Nirav Modi in the US court and sought that PNB be made party to the sale of any assets of his entities. This is the first time that the MCA has intervened in any such foreign case pertaining to an Indian company. Earlier this month, authorities in the United Kingdom confirmed that Nirav Modi is in their territory prompting the CBI to move an extradition request. The case pertains to allegedly cheating the state-run PNB through fraudulent issuance of Letters of Undertakings (LoUs) and Foreign Letters of Credit (FLCs). The agency recently chargesheeted both Modi and his uncle Mehul Choksi separately in the scam. The Congress today said if its demand for a Joint Parliamentary Committee (JPC) to probe the Rafale aircraft deal is not met, the party will set up an inquiry commission if it comes to power. The Rafale deal is the biggest scam of the century, senior Congress leader Anand Sharma said here. He said there was a hike' in the price of the fighter aircraft which India is buying from France, and Prime Minister Narendra Modi needs to answer the many doubts that have been raised. Why is the BJP government so afraid of setting up a JPC on the issue? the deputy leader of Congress in Rajya Sabha said. If this is not done, we will constitute a National Commission of Inquiry on coming to power," Sharma added. The apparent reference was to a probe under the Commissions of Inquiry Act. He claimed the scam had global ramifications as there were five other bidders for the deal. Sharma, who is a former commerce minister said the Rafale deal and demonetisation are the two biggest scams of the Modi government and will also be the main issues in the coming polls. Congress president Rahul Gandhi recently demanded the setting up of a JPC into the Rafale deal under which India will buy 36 planes. The party claims the aircraft will cost significantly more that what the previous Congress-led government was negotiating. Sharma asked why public sector Hindustan Aeronautics had not got the related offset contract under the deal. The Anil Ambai-led Reliance Group, which bagged the offset contract in a deal with Rafale manufacturers Dassault, has served a cease and desist' notice on Congress leaders, asking them not to make defamatory allegations. Congress Opposition Congress today observed the local self governance day as 'Black Day' protesting against what they called incapable and corrupt BJD Council of the Cuttack Municipal Corporation (CMC). While the civic body observed the day by hoisting the Swayat Sashan (self governance) flag here in the presence of several BJD MPs and MLAs, Congress corporators of the civic body joined a dharna at Belle View square organised by the party. All the six Congress corporators of the civic body sported black arm bands. "The CMC is currently suffering from policy paralysis. Corruption and nepotism have grasped the civic body, which has not taken up any developmental work for past several months," City Congress chief Md Moqim alleged. The people are deprived of basic civic facilities for nearly a year now, he claimed. The dharna was held blocking a busy road inconveniencing the people, the police stepped in to clear the road by taking some Congress leaders into custody and released them later. Under attack from the Congress, the RSS said today its does not consider anyone as its opponent and is guided by national interest. The statement by a senior functionary of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) came while briefing reporters on Sangh's three-day all India coordination meeting which began today at Raghavendra Math here, with Sangh chief Mohan Bhagwat and BJP President Amit Shah in attendance. All India executive members of the RSS and national office bearers of its affiliated organisations are attending the meet where contemporary issues are being discussed, the Sangh said in a statement. Around 200 workers participating in the meeting would share their experiences, views and achievements. "Sangh does not treat anyone as its opponent. It works for organising the whole society in national interest," RSS' akhil bharatiya prachar pramukh Arun Kumar told reporters. He was asked about the frequent criticism by the Congress and its president Rahul Gandhi of the Sangh. The RSS has given indications that it may invite leaders from across the political spectrum including Rahul Gandhi and Sitaram Yechury to attend ae three-day lecture series of Bhagwat. Asked about the agenda of the meeting, Kumar said it is aimed at better coordination and takes place twice a year- in September and January. No specific decisions are taken, he added. The meeting, being organised at Raghavendra Mutth on the coast of river Tungbhadra, was also addressed by its head Swami Subudendra Teertha. representative image Tamil Nadu Chief Minister K Palaniswami today hit out at opposition parties for levelling corruption and other charges against the AIADMK government due to "political reasons and vendetta" and asserted that it was functioning 'efficiently'. All sectors in Tamil Nadu were witnessing growth and the state had been receiving honours such as Krishi Karman award for record foodgrain production from the Centre for good performance, he told reporters here. "They are faulting the government due to political reasons and vendetta. The Amma's government has been functioning efficiently and all welfare schemes initiated by Amma (late Chief Minister J Jayalalithaa) were being implemented expeditiously," he added. He was responding to a question about repeated corruption charges made by opposition parties and their claim that AIADMK government was subservient to the BJP. In his address after taking over as DMK president, M K Stalin had on August 28 called the Palaniswami ministry a "spineless" dispensation which needed to be "thrown out". DMK had been consistently targeting the AIADMK of being "subservient" to the Centre after the death of its supremo Jayalalithaa and compromising on the rights of Tamil Nadu. On simultaneous elections to the Lok Sabha and the state assemblies, Palaniswami said the AIADMK had already conveyed its stand that the present Tamil Nadu assembly's term ended in 2021 and it should not be disrupted. "I feel that a consensus has not been reached on holding simultaneous elections," he said. However, he added that AIADMK was ready to face elections, whenever they were held. To a question on the demand for reverting to holding polls through ballot papers, he said the AIADMK did not see any "wrongs," in the functioning of electronic voting machines. "As far as we are concerned we have no doubts (on the functioning of EVMs or ballot boxes). We are ready to accept any mode, be it ballot boxes or EVMs." AIADMK trusted the people -the masters in a democracy- to deliver justice at the hustings irrespective of the mode of voting, he said. On the Mullaperiyar dam issue, Palaniswami reiterated that Kerala government was "deliberately spreading wrong information" that release of water from it was one of the reasons for the recent deluge in that state. Tamil Nadu was taking steps to strengthen the dam so that water storage could be scaled up to 152 ft in tune with the Supreme Court order of 2014, he said. Moneycontrol News Google in a blog post on Friday announced that the Google Assistant service will now be able to understand and speak two languages at once. The virtual assistant will be able to speak a combination of English, French, German, Italian, Japanese and Spanish. Multilingual support will expand to include more languages in the future, the company said. Google's virtual assistant is the first among its competitors like Apple's Siri, Samsung's Bixby, Amazon's Alexa and Microsoft's Cortana to be able to speak two languages at a time. Multilingual Google Assistant support is available on multiple devices that speak use the service today, including Android smartphones, Google Home speakers and Android tablets. To add support for two languages, users can go to the Settings menu in the Google Assistant app, choose Preferences and then choose Assistant Languages. Once enabled, users will be able to switch freely between their two languages they have chosen. Google Assistant's new bilingual support would make it more useful in homes where families speak multiple languages. New Delhi : CEO, CISCO, Chuck Robbins calling on the Union Minister for Electronics & Information Technology and Law & Justice, Ravi Shankar Prasad, in New Delhi on Thursday.PTI Photo/PIB(PTI4_26_2018_000144B) Goggle should play a greater role in creating digital awareness among millions of India's farmers about weather and scientific farming, IT Minister Ravi Shankar Prasad has told the internet giant's India-born CEO Sundar Pichai. The plan to seek greater involvement in the digital inclusion programmes, including "Digital Village" initiative to empower millions of people in the country was also discussed. Prasad, who is on a four-day trip to the US, visited Google's headquarters in Mountain View, California on Wednesday. "Held a very meaningful meeting with @Google team at California HQ. Sought greater involvement of Google in digital inclusion programmes of India including Digital Village. Asked them to work for creating more awareness among India's farmers about weather & scientific farming," Prasad tweeted. The main idea for "Digital Villages" was pitched as part of developing the rural sector and ensuring empowerment of farmers. The "Digital Village" or "DigiGaon" programme is aimed at connecting villages with Wi-Fi and provide digital literacy to its residents and assist in entrepreneurship opportunities. The government plans to expand the initiative to 700 villages across the country by the end of this year. After his visit to the Mountain View office of Google, Prasad tweeted: "I felt so pleased to see many Indian professionals working at the Google campus in California including the CEO sundarpichai and Ben Gomes, Vice President of Google Search." During his visit to California, Prasad held discussions with several leading technology and business CEOs and senior executives including venture capitalists focused on the Indian market. "A truly informative and momentous visit to Google campus in Mountain View, California. Great centre of digital technology research, development and empowerment," he tweeted. The Law Commission, in a consultation paper on the sedition law (124A of Indian Penal Code), has stated that India should be ready to accept positive criticism, and if the country is unable to do so, then there lies little difference between pre- and post-independent India. Right to criticise ones own history and the right to offend are rights protected under free speech. While it is essential to protect national integrity, it should not be misused as a tool to curb free speech, the commission said. The Law Commission, which is headed by retired Justice BS Chauhan, also came down heavily upon the government stating that a person should not be charged with sedition for merely expressing a thought that is not in consonance with the government's policy. In a democracy, signing from the same book is not a benchmark of patriotism. People should be at liberty to show their affection towards their country in their own way. For doing the same, one might indulge in constructive criticism or debates, pointing out the loopholes in the policy of the government, the paper said, adding that expressions used in such thoughts might be harsh and unpleasant to some, but that does not render the actions to be branded seditious. "Berating the country or a particular aspect of it, cannot and should not be treated as sedition," the paper said, adding that dissent and criticism are important for a "robust public debate on policy issues as part of vibrant democracy." The panel outlined 10 issues that would require consideration for further revision of Section 124A. These issues include a reconsideration of the term 'sedition', defining the point where 'right to offend' qualifies as 'hate speech' and whether or not contempt against the government should invite punishment. US_China_Trade_Trade war_Tariff China's powerful export machine is "quickly losing steam" amid the trade war with the US, according to Beijing's official purchasing manager index. China and the US are currently involved in a trade war slapping billions of dollars of tariffs on each other goods following President Donald Trump's demand that Beijing bring down the trade deficit to $375 billion. Beijing and Washington started the trade war last month each imposing 25 per cent tariffs on $34 billion of each other's exports. Later they slapped another $16 billion on each other's goods on August 23. Trump was reportedly keen to move ahead with a plan to impose tariffs on USD 200 billion of Chinese imports next week on which Beijing said it would retaliate. The trade war seems to have begun impacting China - often referred to as the world's factory - as it is the biggest global exporter. "China is quickly losing steam amid threats of a full-blown trade war," the Hong Kong-based South China Morning Post reported. The "new export order" sub index in China's official purchasing manager index the first available indicator to gauge the export sector's health every month, fell sharply in August even when only a small portion of Washington's threatened additional tariffs on Chinese products kicked in, according to the National Bureau of Statistics. The sub index dropped by 0.4 points to 49.4 in August, the lowest since the China-US trade tension escalated in March, the Post quoted data released by the official statistics agency. It was also the third month that the export order sub index had been below 50 under 50 means a contraction marking the first time China has had a three-month export downturn in two years, it said. Small and medium-sized exporters were hit particularly hard, with readings of 47.4 and 48 respectively, while large firms had an index reading of 50.2, a report by the China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing, the agency that compiled the purchasing manager index (PMI) said. At the same time, the import sub index fell to 49.1 in August from 49.6 in July, the Post report said. The data was released ahead of Trump's plan to impose tariffs on $200 billion of Chinese imports next week. The ministry of commerce said Beijing was anxiously watching the tariff development in the US, China's biggest export market, the Post reported. "If the US goes ahead with the $200 billion plan, the impact on Chinese exports will be material," it quoted a source in the ministry, who declined to be named, as saying. Zhang Jun, chief economist of Morgan Stanley Huaxin Securities, said the outlook for China's export performance is gloomy in the coming months because many exporters have already "front-loaded" their shipments in the face of additional tariffs from the US. He said there are few measures Beijing can take to revive its overseas sales. "The government emphasis will be on boosting domestic demand to offset declines in exports," he told the Post. China has started to roll out stimulus measures, such as encouraging local governments to sell bonds to raise money for infrastructure spending, and rearranging its economic priorities to keep overall economic growth on track. Representative image Exporters are apprehensive about taking orders from Iran due to reimposition of US sanctions on that country and it could impact India's overseas shipments to the Persian Gulf nation, FIEO today said. Federation of Indian Export Organisations (FIEO) President Ganesh Kumar Gupta said big shipping companies too are not taking consignments to Iran. "There is huge exports potential in Iran but we are facing payment problems due to the US sanctions. Exporters are very apprehensive of taking orders. Future exports to Iran are looking uncertain," Gupta said. Earlier this month, the US reimposed several unilateral sanctions against Iran. The sanctions have targeted Iran's access to US banknotes and key industries, including cars and carpets. Gupta however said India's approval to Iranian Bank of Pasargad to open branch in Mumbai would help promote trade between the two countries. Iran is one of the major trading partners of India as new Delhi imports huge quantity crude oil from the Persian Gulf country. Iran was India's second biggest supplier of crude oil after Saudi Arabia till 2010-11 but western sanctions over its suspected nuclear programme relegated it to the 7th spot in the subsequent years. In 2013-14 and 2014-15, India bought 11 million tonne and 10.95 million tonne crude oil, respectively, from Iran. The Trump administration is piling pressure on India, China, and other buyers to end all imports of Iranian oil by November 4 as it looks to choke Iran's economic lifeline with sanctions over its nuclear programme. AirAsia Bhd, Asia's largest budget airline, said it has dropped plans for a joint venture to establish a low-cost carrier in China, in a setback for its plans to expand in the world's second-biggest aviation market. The Malaysian airline had signed a preliminary agreement last year with Chinese state-backed financial firm Everbright Group and Henan province to set up a low-cost aviation base in Zhengzhou. But in a statement on Thursday, AirAsia said the memorandum of understanding with Everbright and Henan government had lapsed and "will not be extended". It did not say why. AirAsia was not immediately available for comment on Friday, a public holiday in Malaysia. It was unclear whether the dropping of the joint venture plans ends AirAsia's China ambitions. Citing sources, Reuters reported in June that AirAsia had looked at options like buying an existing air operator's certification to speed things up. Chinese regulatory concerns over safety and quality mean there is a queue of multiple airlines waiting for start-up approvals. AirAsia Group CEO Tony Fernandes had last year described the joint venture plan as "the final piece of the AirAsia puzzle". AirAsia has a strong presence in major Southeast Asian countries, as well as growing offshoots in India and Japan, but it has yet to enter the Chinese domestic market. The airline's move to drop the joint venture plan comes as Malaysia pushes back on Chinese investment in the Southeast Asian country, saying the deals are "unfair." Malaysian Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad, who unexpectedly won a general election in May, has put on ice over $20 billion worth of infrastructure projects that were awarded to Chinese firms by the earlier administration of Najib Razak. The AirAsia agreement was signed during Najib's visit to China in May 2017. The former premier had also witnessed the signing of the agreement. OPEC OPEC oil output has risen this month to a 2018 high as Libyan production recovered and Iraq's southern exports hit a record, a Reuters survey found, although a cut in Iranian shipments due to US sanctions limited the increase. The 15-member Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries has pumped 32.79 million barrels per day in August, the survey on Friday found, up 220,000 bpd from July's revised level and the highest this year. OPEC and allies agreed in June to boost supply as US President Donald Trump urged producers to offset losses caused by the renewed sanctions on Iran and to dampen prices, which this year hit $80 a barrel for the first time since 2014. In June, OPEC, Russia and other non-members agreed to return to 100 percent compliance with oil output cuts that began in January 2017, after months of underproduction in Venezuela and elsewhere pushed adherence above 160 percent. Top exporter Saudi Arabia, which promised a "measurable" boost in its own output, said the decision would translate into an output rise of about 1 million bpd. Even so, OPEC's adherence with supply targets has actually risen to 120 percent in August from a revised 117 percent in July, the survey found, because extra barrels from Saudi and others did not fully offset losses in Iran and declining output in Venezuela and Angola. LIBYA, IRAQ The biggest increase in supplies this month has come from Libya, whose output remains volatile due to unrest. Production at the Sharara oilfield, the country's largest, increased after the restart of a control station that had been closed due to the kidnapping of two workers, and other fields also pumped more. The second-largest increase came from Iraq, where southern exports reached a record high. Shipments also increased from the north, leaving Iraq as OPEC's least compliant member in August according to the survey. Saudi Arabia, after a big increase in June output, apparently backtracked on plans for a further boost in July and cut supply last month to 10.40 million bpd. Supply has edged up to 10.48 million bpd in August, the survey found, still lower than June's 10.60 million bpd. Supply in Nigeria, which like Libya is exempt from the OPEC supply cut pact because its output is often curbed by unplanned outages due to unrest and conflict, rose by 30,000 bpd. Kuwait and the United Arab Emirates, after raising output in July following the OPEC deal, kept supply steady in August, the survey found. Among countries with lower output, the biggest drop of 150,000 bpd was in Iran. Exports fell as returning U.S. sanctions discouraged companies from buying the country's oil. Production also slipped in Venezuela, where the oil industry is starved of funds because of economic crisis, and in Angola due to natural decline at oilfields. Despite these decreases, OPEC output in August has risen to the highest since September 2017 according to Reuters surveys. This partly reflects the addition of Congo Republic to OPEC in June, not just increases by existing members. Before Congo joined, OPEC had an implied production target for 2018 of 32.78 million bpd, based on cutbacks detailed in late 2016 and Nigeria and Libya's expectations of 2018 output. According to the survey, OPEC excluding Congo pumped about 310,000 bpd below this implied target in August. The survey aims to track supply to market and is based on shipping data provided by external sources, Thomson Reuters flows data and information provided by sources at oil companies, OPEC and consulting firms. Cash-strapped Pakistan needs $9 billion to meet the current account deficit, but no decision has been taken to approach the IMF for loans, the country's new finance minister Asad Umar said today. Pakistan is passing through tough economic circumstances. Its debt in the last 10 years has spiralled to Rs 28 trillion, and the new Pakistan Tehreek-i-Insaf (PTI) government faces the challenge of turning around the economy. Umar after winning the July 25 elections had said that the country needed $12 billion urgently. "The number that we need to borrow, according to the budget, is $9 billion. But we are trying to address the root cause that compels us to borrow these $9 billion," Umar said, while responding to question in the Senate, the upper house of Parliament. He said that measures being contemplated to improve the country's economy will start bearing fruit in two or three years, and in the meantime, the country would borrow. The Minister said that government was also working on a plan to bridge the gap. "As soon as our plan gets finalised, which it should be within one to two weeks, we will present in before the parliament, and then we will also seek suggestions from the National Assembly and Senate to improve it further," he said. The finance minister said that it was not yet decided to approach the International Monetary Fund (IMF) for loans to overcome the current situation. Umar also said that tax reforms strategy will be introduced by the government to increase tax base in the country. He said currently one million people were filling their tax returns which can be enhanced to three million. He said Prime Minister Imran Khan will chair a high-level meeting on Monday to discuss issues relating to currency smuggling and money service providers. "We have to take definite actions before the next meeting of FATF (Financial Action Task Force)," he said, and expressed confidence that Pakistan will come out of the FATF grey list by meeting its obligations. The minister also said that the government had decided to launch Diaspora and Sukuk bonds to generate crucial resources from Pakistanis setlled abroad. Pakistans Prime Minister Imran Khan wished all Hindu citizens on the occasion of Diwali. Prime Minister Imran Khan wishes a happy Diwali to all Hindu citizens, tweeted Prime Ministers Office in Pakistan. Pakistan Prime Minister Imran Khan today expressed a desire to work closely with Japan to expand bilateral cooperation in all areas, particularly in trade, investment, economic and human development. Khan said this after meeting Kazuyuki Nakane, State Minister for Foreign Affairs of Japan who called on the prime minister and congratulated him on his election victory. The Prime Minister's Office said in a statement that Nakane also conveyed Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe's commitment to work closely with Khan. "Prime Minister (Khan) also extended invitation to Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe to visit Pakistan," the statement said. The Prime Minister also acknowledged the role of economic assistance provided by Japan in social sector projects and said that human resource development is a priority of his government. "Pakistan sought support in the education sector, science, technological cooperation and vocational training," said the statement. Earlier, the Japanese minister also held talks with Pakistan Foreign Minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi and expressed his desire to further strengthen bilateral relations between Pakistan and Japan. "While recognising the economic assistance provided by Japan, he (Qureshi) invited Japanese investment in Special Economic Zones (SEZs) and assured facilitation to Japanese investors in all the sectors," a spokesman said. President Donald Trump has threatened to pull the United States out of the World Trade Organisation if it does not "shape up." His remarks, made in an interview with Bloomberg News on Thursday, were the latest in a series of attacks on institutions of the global order that the US helped to build after World War II. "If they don't shape up, I would withdraw from the WTO," Trump told the news agency, describing the agreement to set the organization up as "the single worst trade deal ever made". Trump, who has previously criticized the WTO's dispute settlement system as being unfavorable to the US, said Washington had "rarely won a lawsuit" there although things began changing last year. "In the last year, we're starting to win a lot," he said. "You know why? Because they know if we don't, I'm out of there." China, which is currently embroiled in a trade war with the US, joined the WTO in 2001 a move which US Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer has described as a mistake. Trump made the threat as Washington presses challenges at the WTO against trading partners that have fought back against tariffs on importers that were imposed by the Trump administration. Representative image Trade ministers of 16 nations including India and Japan have instructed their negotiators to "exert utmost efforts" for early conclusion of the talks for the proposed mega trade deal Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP). RCEP aims to cover goods, services, investments, economic and technical cooperation, competition and intellectual property rights. The progress of the negotiations was discussed during the 6th RCEP Ministerial Meeting concluded today in Singapore. The ministers adopted a package of year-end deliverables developed by the trade negotiating committee... Donald Trump President Donald Trump has reportedly rejected as "not good enough" a European Union proposal scrapping tariffs on automobiles, a move which threatens to amplify a simmering trans-Atlantic trade dispute. Just hours earlier, the EU Trade Commissioner Cecilia Malmstroem had said the bloc was "willing to bring down... our car tariffs to zero" provided that the United States did the same. "It's not good enough," Trump told Bloomberg News yesterday in an Oval Office interview, speaking of the Brussels offer. "Their consumer habits are to buy their cars, not to buy our cars." The White House in July sought to defuse the trade tiff when Trump and European Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker met and pledged to work towards a limited trade accord that would eliminate customs duties, but excluded the automobile sector. Trump also compared the EU to China. He has reportedly threatened to slap import taxes on $200 billion in Chinese goods, as a trade war escalates with Beijing. "The European Union is almost as bad as China, just smaller," Trump said. He also warned that he could pull the United States out of the World Trade Organization. "If they don't shape up, I would withdraw from the WTO," Trump said of one of the key anchors of the post-World War II multilateral trading system that the United States helped construct. At a time when Trump's protectionist policies have sparked a wave of trade wars, the institution best placed to help settle trade differences is facing a deepening crisis. Russian President Vladimir Putin - FIFA World Cup 2018 Russian President Vladimir Putin will hold talks with his Turkish counterpart Recep Tayyip Erdogan on the sidelines of a tripartite summit with Iran "being prepared" in Tehran, the Kremlin said today. According to Turkish media, the presidents of Iran, Russia and Turkey will meet for a third summit seeking an end to the Syrian conflict on September 7. Private NTV television originally reported the summit would be held in the northern Iranian city of Tabriz. But Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said "the Iranian side went back to the option of Tehran." "The tripartite talks are being prepared in Tehran. It is therefore natural for Putin and Erdogan to use this tripartite format in order to continue their bilateral relations," Peskov said. The three leaders previously met in the Russian resort city of Sochi and the Turkish capital Ankara. A major item on the summit agenda is expected to be the rebel-held northwestern Syrian province of Idlib which President Bashar al-Assad wants to recapture, to crown a string of military successes. Iran and Russia are the main allies of the Damascus regime and their military interventions in Syria are widely seen as tipping the balance of the seven-year civil war in the regime's favour. Turkey has backed rebels seeking to oust Assad but since late 2016 has been working closely with Iran and Russia to bring peace to Syria. But Ankara has said a military operation to take Idlib risks provoking a humanitarian "catastrophe", warning that 3.5 million people are crammed into the region. Putin and Erdogan have spearheaded an unlikely but so far sustained partnership on Syria since late 2016, despite being in theory on opposite sides of the civil war. Moscow and Ankara are currently in intense negotiations to ensure rebel-held Idlib does not become a breaking point in their alliance on Syria. Medical malpractices continue unabated, no matter how developed we may be. Patients have little recourse. Things are still much the same as they were decades ago. Proliferation of medical colleges across the nation and the increased availability of paid seats have resulted in a lot of incompetent doctors starting practice. Some of them soon realise where they stand and switch trackseither by working in pharmaceuticals research or by switching over to an alternative career path. Salem-based Dr Yogi Adith Surendranath found that more than medicine, it is astrology that can make him rich. So, he learnt KP astrology (KP stands for Krishnamurthy Padathi) and has a flourishing astrology business in Salem. He has even international clients. But how effective his predictions are - your guess is as good as mine. Today, astrology is about cheating gullible people and making money the easy way. There is no consumer court that will come to your support in case the predictions turn out to be false. Many of todays young doctors have no patience. They are least interested in knowing about a patient's history and then proceeding towards a proper diagnosis of the ailment. All they are interested is in filling the time slot, if they are employed at hospitals and earning their salary. Hyderabad-based KP Krishna had this harrowing experience. He happens to be my neighbours cousin. Krishna's father, Parshuram, is 82 years old and based in Thiruvananthapuram . The father and son were travelling from Mumbai to Hyderabad. Mr Parshuram had undergone an angioplasty last year. He is also hard of hearing. During the security check at airport, a security official admonished him for carrying his mobile charger with him in his shirt pocket. Mr Parshuram couldn't stand the verbal attack and tripped during the security check. He hurt his right thigh and found it difficult to walk. The doctor on duty at the airport refused to examine him. He said, There is nothing wrong. After some persuasion, the young doctor applied a spray to Mr Parshuram's thigh. With some difficulty, they boarded the flight to Hyderabad. By the time the flight landed, Mr Parshuram could not move. He needed a wheelchair. He was brought home and shown to a young orthopaedic doctor in Hyderabad. An X-ray was taken and the doctor assured him that there was no crack; so, he could expect to recover within three to four weeks. He was prescribed painkillers and recommended a spray called Oxalgin. For the first three days, thing seemed to be okay but, on the fourth day, the pain was slightly more. As Krishna had little support system in Hyderabad, Mr Parshuram was taken with proper care to Thiruvananthapuram. When the pain started increasing, Mr Parshuram was admitted to a hospital in Thiruvananthapuram. The X-ray and scan revealed that there was a hairline fracture that had got aggravated and needed major surgery. The family went through tense moments. Since I know them well, I spoke to Krishna's wife Sudha who said that the orthopaedic surgeon in Hyderabad had not cared to read the Xray carefully. The surgery was successfully completed. Mr Parshuram is now convalescing at home. Krishna has engaged a full-time help to support his mother Saraswathi Devi. It will take at least another two to three weeks for Mr Parshuram to start walking within the confines of their Thiruvananthapuram home. Sudha said it was a nightmarish situation because of the deluge in Kerala even though Thiruvananthapuram was spared the floods. Now who do we blame, in this case? If this is how young medicos diagnose cases related to senior citizens, does this augur well for the future? What is in store for Indians, if we have doctors who are lack competence or empathy or both? Any answers? A growing clamour and pressure from influential quarters for the capital market regulator to wind up the algo-trading scandal at the National Stock Exchange (NSE) may have been put on pause by a timely public interest litigation (PIL) filed in the Madras High Court. This PIL asks for very specific action against NSEs entrenched top management, which had, over two decades of absolute control, converted the Exchange into a private club that ran roughshod over competition and retained its near-monopoly through the regulatory capture of SEBI (Securities and Exchange Board of India) and the finance ministry. The PIL, and the investigation launched by the Central investigation agencies, are the only developments that seem to stand in the way of SEBI burying the issue with a consent order and continuing to allow the Exchange to function without forcing better transparency or accountability. Is it possible that SEBI is in a hurry to close the matter because digging deeper would expose its own inaction over the years that led to NSEs extraordinary arrogance? Two weeks ago, I wrote that SEBIs 1500-page show-cause notice (only the 2nd set) shows poor investigation skills, inability to join the dots and come to specific conclusions. This time, lets look at just a part of one testimonythat of Chitra Ramkrishna, NSEs former managing director (MD), and how it was handled. Others Are Responsible, Not Me SEBI asks Ms Ramkrishna who was responsible for the decision to implement tick-by-tick (TBT) architecture, using TCP/IP (transmission control protocol/internet protocol) protocol. This had allowed certain brokers to log in earlier, or to less busy secondary servers, and obtain a considerable advantage. NSE multicast the TBT system since 2014, after complaints mounted about its faulty system. Ms Ramkrishnas answerto the best of her recollection, she claimsfobs off responsibility for all issues to the technology teams. She claims that she was responsible only for the policy, that too jointly with NSEs board members, advisers, consultants and the board of directors of NSEs subsidiary companies. A simple Google search will reveal how she and Ravi Narain (former vice-chairman) claimed credit for being part of the founding team and have been part of the top management team for over 23 years! Those from SEBI dealing with NSE know that its management was entirely led by the founding team. Ms Ramkrishna also claims she does not recall how responsibility was divided between the three technology heads. There are no details provided on the role of NSE Tech (the NSE subsidiary company and not NSEs tech team) in this crucial decision, which took NSEs trading to the next level and caused trading volumes to soar dramatically to over Rs1 lakh crore a day. Transcripts of Ms Ramkrishnas testimony show that SEBI had no follow-up questions that would nail attempts to deflect responsibility or claim ignorance about specific decisions. But what about SEBIs own records and inspection reports of that period? The regulator conducts annual inspections of stock exchanges. Isnt it SEBIs job to check its records for permissions sought by the NSE and granted? Did its inspection reports have any adverse comments at all? This is important because the NSE was at its most arrogant those days. Among other things, it brazenly blocked smart order routing (SORs) by firms that used its co-location facilities from using algorithms that would route trades to the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE), if it offered a better price. This led to open outrage that was documented by the media. Alice in Wonderland Regulation The NSE had also outraged market participants and coders by demading source codes and competitive details of their algos, while it had invested in a private firm writing algos and offering order management systems to brokers as well as frontend software (called NOW). The BSE had not taken this lying down. Speaking at a technology seminar in November 2009, Jim Saphiro, BSEs head of market development, had lashed out at the unfairness of the system (and the silence of the regulator) saying he felt as though he had landed in a regulatory Alice in Wonderland He also talked about how regulation in India did not see the encouragement of competition as a central part of its mandate. This probably embarrassed SEBI into initiating corrective action in 2010 after BSEs stand was openly supported by leading market participants. It is, indeed, an Alice in Wonderland regulatory system when SEBI will not look into its own record of failures, while trying to nail a market participant for flouting rules or trampling over competition. Coming back to Ms Ramkrishnas testimony, SEBI asks her about steps taken to ensure equal and fair access to all. The response is breath-taking in its deflection. She evades responsibility saying, I do not recollect any specific exceptions flagged off nor a report of positive confirmation on the same. Again, SEBI does not confront her with the stack of emails complaining about unfair access to certain brokers that are a part of the show-cause notice. It is amazing how a founding member of the NSE, who has been among the top three officials, can deflect all responsibility and claim no recollection of crucial decisions. Among the various flaws of NSEs system that Ms Ramkrishna did not remember were failure to use randomisers, select brokers gaining an advantage by logging on to faster secondary servers, despite being told not to do so, responsibility for circulars, empanelment of telecom service-providers and whether the NSE provided incentives for using Omnesys, where it had investments, as an algo-generating firm. Top Appointments Without Due Process SEBIs questions on Ms Ramkrishnas appointment of Anand Subramanian as group operation officer (GOO) without following an appointment processgiving an advertisement and without any qualifications appropriate to his power and salaryare extraordinarily vague. She passes the blame on the human resources (HR) department, whose chief has been sacked for following her diktat. Remember this is the worlds third largest exchange and a highly sensitive organisation which probably ought to seek security clearances for top appointments. The absence of any procedure and a one-line circular issued by Ms Ramkrishna are available with me through anonymous whistleblowers and were also marked to SEBI. How difficult is it for SEBI to check NSE's files and arrive at facts? Instead, it allows the MD to claim that she had no role in deciding who is reported as key management personnel or how Anand Subramanian was left out, although the entire Exchange, including the tech departments, were made to report to him. In the entire investigation so far, there is no mention of the role of J Ravichandran who has headed NSEs secretarial and legal department for decades and has long been one of NSEs highest paid employees, along with the founding team. Did he have no responsibility for ensuring due process or even reporting key management personnel (KMP) to SEBI? What about SEBIs own role in allowing consultants to head so many key departments at the NSE putting their jobs at the mercy of senior management? Was there ever a discussion at the board level? Was the HR committee of the board aware of this strange practice? And did SEBIs annual inspection reports on the NSE either notice, or raise, this issue? The Strange Case of Omnesys On the issue of Omnesys being promoted unfairly by the NSE, there are detailed court documents from a litigation filed in the Bombay High Court and the Competition Commission of India (CCI). This became necessary since SEBI has abdicated all responsibility for ensuring fair competition or to check the NSE. It is also important to mention that this arbitrariness was possible only because it has the full backing ofthe finance ministry and its joint secretary capital markets (KP Krishnan) who was a member of the SEBI board. Yet, SEBIs lobs soft balls at Ms Ramkrishna and Mr Narain on this issue in their examination. Two other issues need a detailed discussion. First is NSEs acquisition of a 26% stake in Omnesys Technologies Pvt Ltd (through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Dotex International) in 2008, just two months before it launched currency derivatives. Ms Ramkrishna appointed herself as a director of Omnesys and led a massive effort to force brokers to switch to its front-end software. The highly profitable Omnesys was suddenly and abruptly sold in August 2013 to Thomson-Reuters. We learn that Omnesys stopped being profitable soon after and was eventually shut down. SEBI, as an investigator, could easily call for records and board minutes of Omnesys of the relevant period to arrive at a conclusion about how its role in NSEs clearing trading algorithms of market participants and whether there were incentives for dealing with it. Market participants have plenty of stories about this; but is SEBI asking questions and trying to get corroborative evidence at all? Cosy Cabal of Academics and Relatives The investigation into Ajay Shahs role is similarly superficial. In response to a question in the Lok Sabha conveys that SEBI has started enforcement proceedings against Professor Shah and the NSE for granting special treatment to him. The ministers reply says Mr Shah had employed a device/ scheme/ artifice, wherein the confidential and sensitive data provided by NSE was misused in fraudulent manner, which resulted in compromising the integrity of the securities market. In fact, the issue of privileged access, multiple relationships and the resultant conflict of interest seems like an entire can of worms. Testimony shows that the NSE also gave generous grants to the Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research (IGIDR). Ajay Shah and his wife Susan Thomas were employees of IGIDR and had full discretion on the use of these funds. IGIDR sub-contracted work to Infotech Financials (one of the two firms offering trading algorithms founded by Sunita Thomas (Susans sister), who married to Suprabhat Lala, head of compliance and market operations at the NSE. Ajay Shah and Susan Thomas as leading market academics have been a part of almost all key policy-making committees set up by the finance ministry. Yet, Ms Ramkrishna tells SEBI that she was unaware of any conflict of interest because she does not recall such a disclosure being flagged off to her! A Cover UpBy the Top Management In fact, investigation officials who have worked at SEBI for over a decade acknowledge that the NSE was openly favoured under chairman CB Bhave and other bourses discriminated against. So much so that competitors were forced to file complaints against the NSE with the Bombay High Court and the CCI, rather than the market regulator. Writing in The Mint recently, Mark Mobius correctly points out that NSEs top management not only denied any wrongdoing in the algo-scam but even dragged Moneylife to court with a defamation suit. He goes on to say that the attempt by the Exchange to cover up was far worse than the crime itself. This is simply because a cover-up always involves top officials, while the latter could just be the doing of a few bad elements in an organisation. Do we need proof that the NSE cover-up was sanctioned and aggressively pursued at the very top? And, yet, Ms Ramkrishna has walked away from the NSE with a golden handshake of Rs23 crore (total remuneration) for her last eight controversial months in office and Rs44 crore over three years! Would SEBI care to explain how this Exchange was functioning and what was its own role as a regulator, before it dares to consider a consent application? Jay-Jay & Flynny Flynny thanks the courier for this moment of kindness when he wasn't okay Prepare for your heart to break... this dog has lived a pretty tough life, so in her final days her rescuers are trying to create a list of bucket list activities for her to enjoy. Victoria, an 11-year-old German Shepherd, was born in a puppy mill and used as a breeder for most of her life, giving birth to a total of 18 litters. That's anywhere from 100-200 puppies the poor thing! She also lost the sight in her left eye at a young age, following an attack by another dog with wounds left untreated. The elderly dog now suffers from Degenerative Myelopathy, where her body has declined so much that she now uses a harness attached to wheels to move herself around - a dog's equivalent of a wheelchair. Victoria was rescued by Finding Shelter Animal Rescue last year, and it's founders Steve and Grace Kelly Herbert are now trying to help her to enjoy her last days of life. Some of the items on the list include: Be a police K-9 for the day Lead a parade with the local fire department Go for a run on the beach Be a 'doggo DJ' at a local radio station "The DJ played a game where he put cookies over the names of each song. Whichever cookie Victoria ate first, that was the song that was chosen to play," Grace Kelly explained about Victoria's radio experience. You can follow Victoria's journey here, just try not to shed too many tears for this gorgeous girl! Expressing confidence that it is ready to conquer the Canadian recreational cannabis market upon the legalization of the herb, Canopy Growth Corp. will be entering October 17 with a crack team of high-level management professionals, an 80,000-square-foot high-tech distribution centre, and more than $5 billion in usable assets. The cannabis industry is increasingly drawing talented individuals, and Canopy is at the top of the food chain, GMP Securities analyst Martin Landry told MarketWatch earlier this week. Such high-level talent should help Canopy navigate thought the rapid growth expected to come with the recreational market, Landry stated, noting that the logistics, marketing, and pharmaceutical backgrounds of the management team would be among the companys greatest strengths. Canadian mortgage debt has surpassed the trillion dollar mark, and that is worrying the government, but DLC President Gary Mauris says theres a much bigger problem. Unsecured debt is the biggest problem, he said. The sheer cost and monthly maintenance of unsecured debt is worrying. Credit card debt, line of credit debt and department store debt are whats strangling Canadians. Unfortunately, theres so much pushback from Canadian chartered banks, and its such a large business, that the government doesnt want to take that fight on, so they look at mortgage debt instead. They should be looking at ways to limit unsecured debt, if anything. Its much higher and much riskier debt, and its what we typically see strangling homeowners. Mauris can scarcely recall a time when the Canadian housing market endured as much tumult as it is today. He says that, fortunately, lenders and brokers have become creativeand the latter, in particular, have become even more indispensable to the Canadian publicbut its still bewilderingly difficult to qualify for a mortgage in 2018. Even more confusing is the fact that tighter mortgage qualification rules merely push homeowners into more expensive financing channels. Its pushing Canadians into more expensive financing like B, where it used to be A, said Mauris. Youre making your consumers pay more for mortgage financing. Overall, were in a dog fight and its become more important than ever before to work with mortgage agents. The owner of Gateway Mortgage has become the Republican nominee for governor of Oklahoma, after embracing his background as a businessman, according to a report by The Associated Press. Kevin Stitt was previously CEO of the company and remains its chairman. He founded Gateway in 2000 and has led the company for the past 18 years. Gateway Mortgage recently found itself the subject of political attack ads pointing out its default rate and regulatory actions. New regulations to curb pollution from the worlds shipping fleet could lift crude prices by $4 a barrel when the measures come into effect in 2020, according to a Bloomberg survey of 13 oil industry analysts. Thats because the changes from the International Maritime Organization, a United Nations agency, are likely to stoke refiners demand for lower-sulfur crude while prompting some plants to run as hard as possible to maximize profits. It will be a Wild West leading up to the implementation phase, said Michael Poulsen, an analyst at A/S Global Risk Management Ltd. in Denmark. The market anticipates that we will see a lot of weird movements and funny pricing around the end of 2019. TENSIONS: Iran says it will block Middle East oil exports if it can't ship In just 16 months, the IMOs rules to cap the sulfur content of ship fuel are set to create a once-in-a-generation upheaval in the oil market, as the regulator seeks to limit emissions of a pollutant that has been linked to asthma and acid rain. The global shipping fleet is reliant on refiners to supply IMO-compliant fuels, and its not clear there will be enough to go around. Prices for low-sulfur products are already climbing, while those for high-sulfur grades are collapsing. A similar effect is expected in the crude markets. Banks including Societe Generale SA and Morgan Stanley have said the regulations will likely lift crude benchmarks Brent and West Texas Intermediate, which have a relatively low sulfur content. Brents premium to higher-sulfur Dubai crude, the Middle East benchmark, has already swelled to more than $4 a barrel in 2020. $128 Billion Bloomberg asked analysts to estimate the likely price effects of the regulatory change. Crude prices are forecast to rise by $4 a barrel in 2020 due to the IMO rules specifically, according to the median estimate of 13 responses that ranged from a $2 drop to a $20 increase per barrel. Of our $90 a barrel Brent price forecast by early 2020, wed argue that $5-$10 a barrel will come from IMO 2020, said Morgan Stanley analyst Martijn Rats. The shift in demand to less-polluting oil products will mean that without investing in more upgrading units, refiners will simply need to process more crude, he said. By 2020, global crude oil demand is set to rise by 2 percent to 87.7 million barrels a day, according to a forecast from the Paris-based International Energy Agency in March. If crude prices surge by $4 a barrel due to the IMO rules, that would amount to an increase of about $128 billion in the worlds oil bill by 2020, Bloomberg calculations show. Brent crude, the global benchmark, is now trading near $77.50 a barrel. SUPPLIES: U.S. crude oil inventories decline, boosting oil prices Ship Scrubbers While the majority of those surveyed agreed the rules will probably have a bullish effect on crude, some were more reticent. Thats because ships have the option of installing so-called scrubbers allowing them to keep burning high-sulfur fuels while limiting emissions of the pollutant. More and more ships will install scrubbers and therefore reduce the demand for extra barrels, said HSH Nordbank AG analyst Jan Edelmann, who saw no impact on crude prices from the regulations. We believe that there is sufficient light-sweet crude available from shale to meet extra demand from IMO 2020. Companies that make scrubbers, including Wartsila Oyj and Alfa Laval AB, reported bumper orders in their most recent earnings. However, the vast majority of the worlds commercial fleet -- some 93,000 vessels -- will not have installed scrubbers, which can cost millions of dollars, by 2020. The IMOs regulations are likely to ripple through industries that purchase fuel, such as airlines and power producers. Because of this broad reach, some analysts contacted by Bloomberg said they couldnt yet forecast crude prices for 2020 or the effect of the IMO rule change specifically. Gasoil Boom The brunt of the regulatory shift is likely to be felt in refined-product markets, as shippers abandon high-sulfur fuel oil in favor of cleaner alternatives, like gasoil or diesel-like fuel that can be blended into IMO-compliant ship propellant. Benchmark gasoil prices in Europe are set to rise by about $17 a barrel by 2020, according to the median estimate from nine analysts who provided figures on the fuel. MORE EXPORTS: Iraq says it's ready to boost oil exports once OPEC gives OK The strength in oil product prices may help to lift crude, too. Nine of 13 respondents said the IMO regulations will be positive for refining margins. Rising profits would encourage refineries to boost crude purchases, potentially lifting the feedstocks price. We believe the extraordinary strength in distillate cracks will cause refiners to run as hard as they can, Societe Generale SA analysts including Mark Keenan wrote in a report earlier this month. This very strong crude demand will add $5 to sweet crude prices. 2018 Bloomberg L.P. Houston's Eagle Pipe has landed in the Permian Basin, opening a full-service stocking and trucking yard at 2700 Farm-to-Market Road 307. "This is our first location out in Midland, (where) we have an office and a yard," Brandon Dewan, Eagle's president and chief executive officer, said in a phone interview. He said the company plans to expand in the area, opening additional facilities in New Mexico and "a little further west." MORE OIL REPORT: Permian pipeline constraints could delay $1.4 billion in completion spending Eagle Pipe's 11-acre stocking yard contains storage, a fully automated inventory management system, forklifts and inspection and repair capabilities. The company has teamed up with Beemac Trucking to offer a dedicated trucking fleet to transport the tubulars. "Beemac has pulled trucks and drivers to this joint venture," he said. "That gives us a huge advantage. We have 35 trucks dedicated to the yard and can scale up as needed." Without that joint venture, he said staffing the yard with the required trucks and drivers would have been much more difficult. Eagle Pipe is only 6 years old but has experienced rapid growth, and Dewan said the Permian Basin was its next big push. MORE OIL REPORT: Private equity sees new pipelines as next opportunity The yard will offer extended load-out times, so loading can be done from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. Monday through Friday without overtime charges. The yard will stock oil country tubular goods (OCTG) for upstream customers and line pipe and poly pipe for the midstream customers, according to Dewan. "With the amount of activity out there, there's a big need for both OCTG and midstream pipe," he said. With the takeaway capacity issues the Permian is currently experiencing, he said there is a huge demand for takeaway infrastructure to be built out, and "we want to be a part of that. "We have a program and agreement with exploration and production and midstream companies to stock pipe based on their forecasts and supply them as needed. We'll also stock a speculative inventory for new projects in order to capture new business and supply yet-announced projects," he said. Even though steel quotas are impacting the tubular industry, Eagle Pipe is largely protected from the impacts because it is, for the most part, a domestic supply company that receives its inventory largely from domestic manufacturers, he said. Full pipelines leading out of the Permian will lead to emptier bank accounts for some completion companies by the end of the year. A new report issued by Westwood Global Energy Group on domestic drilling and completions estimates that $1.4 billion in capital expenditures for completions will be deferred or spent in other producing basins in the last half of the year. "We've seen a couple of examples," Todd Bush, vice president, commercial at Westwood, said in a phone interview from his Houston office. MORE OIL REPORT: Private equity sees new pipelines as next opportunity "The pipeline capacity issue has pulled back completion growth it won't be as aggressive," he said. The report forecasts that there will be 345 fewer completions by the end of 2019, meaning all the logistics and capital allocated toward those 345 completions will have to be stored in a warehouse until new pipeline capacity comes online or companies will have to find other buyers. "In 2018, we see an increase in uncompleted wells to 3,900 in the Permian Basin, rising to over 4,000 early in the first quarter of 2019," Bush said. Those deferred completions also means demand for sand will be reduced by 2.5 million tons and for water by 5 billion gallons, while demand for 1.6 million horsepower of pressure pumping will evaporate. Bush acknowledged that the lower demand for in-region sand and for Northern White being shipped into the Permian makes for "a little bit of a hurdle" for the mining companies that are opening facilities in West Texas. "More important is pressure pumping. Numerous companies have added horsepower to their fleet and we're seeing them pull back," he said. But there is a silver lining in that pullback, he said, especially since the company forecasts completions and activity will rebound once more pipeline capacity comes online. MORE OIL REPORT: Eagle Pipe lands in Permian Basin with new Midland yard During this pullback, the sand companies will be given time to ramp up to full capacity, especially those newer facilities that are just getting to full production. "At the same time, it gives pressure pumping companies breathing room to add crews and horsepower" in advance of the rebound, Bush said. And the midstream industry is experiencing a second heyday from the unconventional plays, Bush said. His company estimates $3.1 billion in capital expenditures this year and $3.6 billion in 2019 on pipeline construction, translating into a 21 percent increase from 2017. Operators are becoming creative in finding and funding projects to work around the bottleneck, he said. Once Permian Basin production is moving to market again, Bush expects that inventory of uncompleted wells will be drawn down gradually. But there will still be constraints, he said. "We don't believe it will be sand or pressure pumping horsepower; it could be more labor or capital constraints," he said. Mella McEwen is the Oil Editor and covers the latest business and energy news. You can read more from her here. |mmcewen@mrt.com| Midland Shared Spaces hosted its first State of the Nonprofits luncheon Wednesday at the Petroleum Club. The event was held not only to discuss the sector and its activities, but also to engage potential donors and businesses. MSS partnered with the Nonprofit Management Center and United Way of Midland to survey nonprofits to discuss the issues at they are currently facing. The event featured a keynote by Steven H. Murdock, a professor of sociology at Rice University and formerly was director of the U. S. Census Bureau and official state demographer of Texas. A video presentation followed with statistics about the area nonprofits that detailed growth, volunteer hours and community investments. The video indicated there are six capital campaigns underway and 29 more are expected to begin within the next five years. A panel discussion followed Murdocks talk. Panelists were Jami Owen, Midland Education Foundation executive director; Jeff Hughes, consultant and founder of 100 Men Who Give A Damn About Midland; and Dolores Vick, former community affairs coordinator for Chevron. Moderated by MSS board member Deana Savage, the panel gave insight to both nonprofit and corporate perspectives. Hughes -- perhaps making one of the more crucial observations facing nonprofits today -- spoke to a younger demographic. Millennials dont want careers. They want a job that also allows them to do what they want, he said. We did away with PTOs and all that, and now we have Responsible Time Off, where employees can finish their work, and then with time left in the week can go and volunteer. He described it as his companys way to appeal to a younger workforce. The panel talked about the philanthropic community and Midland pride before Owen summed it up recalling MSS board member Woodrow Baileys words at the invocation, We are blessed to be a blessing. While the conversation was both enlightening and entertaining, Murdocks presentation misfired. He spoke at length about the rising demographics in Texas with a pointed focus on Latin populations before narrowing it down to Midland County; however, he never mentioned volunteering or even nonprofits in regards to the event. To residents in a quiet pocket of Cypress, Dennis Ray Collins was by all means an ideal neighbor lending a hand with car repairs and lawn mowing. To law enforcement, the 49-year-old man, new to a rental near Lake Conroe in Montgomery County, was believed to have abused his 32-year-old girlfriend captured in a disturbing security video during a dead-of-night escape from a home they shared. He took his own life on Wednesday with a self-inflicted gunshot wound to the chest. Collins had a brush with the law nearly two decades ago when police in Houston arrested him for attempted sexual assault. He pleaded guilty and was granted a five-year probation on deferred adjudication, according to Harris County court records. Soon after his arrest, Collins and his then-wife moved into a rancher along River Pines Drive. A neighbor who knew Collins for a better part of 15 years learned Thursday evening of his former neighbor's suicide and the allegations that he sexually assaulted the woman from the surveillance footage. "He was a nice guy to me," Obed Esqueda in his driveway. "I knew (Collins' ex-wife) and him got divorced but I never knew why," Esqueda said, before quickly adding, "He'd cut my grass." STATISTICS: Montgomery County saw 3,968 domestic violence calls in 2017 Collins left the home about five years ago when he and his ex-wife divorced, the neighbor said. Before then, multiple neighbors said they never heard or saw any hints of domestic issues at the home. The ex-wife remained at the home until this month when she sold the property. He last saw Collins about three months ago, when his ex-wife was preparing to move. "She asked me to paint her house. She wanted to be out of here," Esqueda said. "I'm divorced, too. I'm going to sell my house. Too many memories." Another neighbor, who asked to not be identified, said she often saw Collins at the home to visit his daughter. The discovery of Collins' body in bed by police around 11 a.m. Wednesday was due to the alarming content of text messages he sent his ex-wife before his death, according to a Montgomery County Sheriff's Office spokesman. She requested a welfare check out of concern "he may have hurt himself." Collins' ex-wife could not be reached for comment. She believed his girlfriend was the woman in the surveillance footage that surfaced over the weekend, she told authorities.. The woman in the video was believed to be a victim of sexual assault, Lt. Scott Spencer said at a press conference Thursday afternoon. The seven-second clip distributed Sunday by authorities captured the victim ringing a doorbell at around 3:30 a.m. in the Sunrise Ranch subdivision about 50 miles north of Houston. She was wearing what appeared to be only a shirt and restraints on both wrists, which she identified to police as those used in "private intimate encounters." "She was in distress," Spencer said. "The allegations are that she was tied up by Mr. Collins. She went to seek help." Internet sleuths speculated, as the video rapidly circulated on social media, that she was pregnant but Spencer was unable to corroborate. He was also unable to say if the woman was injured during her time with Collins. "She's pretty upset. She's very distraught about this, She's embarrassed, she's upset, she's in shock that it's come to this," he said. After the woman escaped, she knocked on the doors of two neighbors but was unable to immediately find help, Spencer said. She returned to the home she shared with Collins and left the next morning for the Dallas-Fort Worth area. At no point, he said, was she prevented from leaving the home. Detectives spoke to the victim now safe and with family and she identified herself as the woman in the doorbell video through evidence found at the couple's home that only she would have known about. Her boyfriend also penned a suicide note explaining the circumstances leading up to his death, but police did not elaborate on whether the surveillance footage prompted his decision to end his life. Dana Burke contributed to this report. nicole.hensley@chron.com Thousands of first-time college students are starting university this week with new sexual assault rules issued by the Trump administration. The new guidelines, issued last fall, ask school officials for a higher standard of evidence when weighing sexual assault accusations. The new rules replaced Obama-era guidelines that suggested schools quickly take action in cases where evidence of sexual violence was more likely than not. As students return or enter college for the first time, and as the new rules are battled in federal court, the way colleges handle upcoming cases of sexual violence is paramount especially during the start of the semester. "More than 50 percent of college sexual assaults occur in either August, September, October, or November," according to the Rape, Abuse & Incest National Network (RAINN). ICYMI: What it cost to go to college the year you were born In addition, recent studies on the prevalence of sexual assault on campus also show the need to quickly straighten out any federal guidelines that aim to protect victims. In 2015, a survey by the Association of American Universities reaching 150,000 college students found that 23 percent of undergraduate women reported being victims of non-consensual sexual contact compared to 5 percent of undergraduate men. The same researchers noted that these incidents don't always get reported to school officials, possibly because students feel uncomfortable coming forward if colleges don't have adequate resources and training to support survivors. To see how many of these incidents get reported at 20 of Texas' top colleges, Chron.com looked at the latest Department of Education data on sexual assault-related crimes, which includes non-consensual sexual contact and rape. See which Texas colleges have reported the most incidents of sexual assault above. Fernando Ramirez covers Texas news and politics. Read him on our breaking news site and on our subscriber site. | Fernando.ramirez@chron.com | @fernramirez93 Elizabeth Warren: Her Fight. Her Work. Her Life. By Antonia Felix Sourcebooks. 359 pp. $25.99 --- In her biography of Elizabeth Warren, Antonia Felix recounts the moment the future U.S. senator went "all in" in her 2012 bid to represent Massachusetts. At an early campaign stop in New Bedford, Warren met an unemployed woman with two master's degrees, whose car was in disrepair and whose hope was running thin. "I don't care how hard it gets," the woman said. "I want to know that you are going to fight." Warren grasped the woman's hands, her heart surging. "Yes, I'll fight," she replied. It was a poignant scene. But if it sounds familiar, that's because Warren wrote about it in her autobiography, "A Fighting Chance." Felix repeats it in her book, "Elizabeth Warren: Her Fight. Her Work. Her Life." There are a lot of moments like that here for any reader who has kept up with Warren's career as a law professor, author, crusader for consumers' rights, senator and possible presidential candidate. The book has more than 20 pages of mostly published source material and lists 30 interviews Felix conducted - including several people who attended Oklahoma City's Classen High School with Warren when she was Elizabeth Herring. The source listings do not include any interview of Warren or her family. Warren's formative years were financially difficult, leaving her with a "wobbly sense of security" that "lived side by side with her confidence in her intellectual strengths." She became a star on the debate team and talked politics with a close friend whose family was made up of Democrats, unlike the Republican Herrings. "She was very conservative back then," said classmate Katrina Cochran. Warren aspired to become a teacher, but her mother was against her even applying to college.No one in the family had ever gone, and they couldn't afford to send her. Her goal, her mother thought, should be to find a good husband. The conflict resulted in arguments, hurt feelings and at least one aborted attempt to leave home. Warren's debating skills gained her a full scholarship to George Washington University. But when a former boyfriend from high school, Jim Warren, proposed less than two years later, she left the university and got married at age 19. She finished her degree in Houston, where her husband worked for IBM. After having her daughter, Amelia, she moved to New Jersey when IBM transferred her husband, and she applied to law school at Rutgers. Former members of her high school debate team, whom she had met by chance on a trip to Oklahoma, encouraged her to go, but her husband and mother were not in favor of it. One could argue that her decision to go to law school was pivotal to her rise in politics. After her graduation and the birth of her son, Alex, Rutgers offered Warren a teaching post, which led to another at the University of Houston Law School when IBM transferred her husband once again. The couple eventually divorced; Warren married law professor Bruce Mann, and they both became professors at the University of Texas at Austin School of Law. It was there that Warren and two colleagues began a wide-ranging study of bankruptcy that led to her becoming recognized nationwide as a leading expert in the field just as middle-class Americans were winding up in bankruptcy court in soaring numbers, often because of circumstances beyond their control such as medical bills, layoffs or divorces. The findings surprised and troubled her, and formed the basis of her growing conviction that the free-market system had become slanted in favor of those at the top. Her expertise led to a professorship at the University of Pennsylvania Law School and, ultimately, Harvard. Her growing influence led to her role in overseeing the $700 billion government bailout Congress authorized during the 2008 recession and her organization of the federal Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB). Felix's admiration for her subject creates a very rosy picture of Warren. We learn, for example, that over 17 years at Harvard, Warren's students found her "tough yet engaging in the classroom, personable and empathetic and a generous mentor." We also learn that "Elizabeth's high standards for the agency [CFPB] lived side by side with her down-to-earth, considerate style of interacting with everyone." Criticism of Warren is sparse. The book omits any reference to doubts, however faint, about Warren's bankruptcy research conclusions. We hear nothing about those who contend that her estimate of the percentage of bankruptcies arising from medical bills is vastly overblown. But the book provides a solid discussion of the most controversial aspect of Warren's career: her claim to Native American ancestry based on family stories, and the accusations that she made the claim for nine years in the American Association of Law Schools directory to raise her chances of getting hired as a professor. At least one member of the hiring committee at Harvard refuted the charge against her. Perhaps the strongest indication of her ancestry was that her parents, Pauline and Donald Herring, were forced to elope; the Herrings didn't want Donald to marry Pauline because she had Native American blood. The rift between the families never healed. While Warren has made the distinction that she has no documentation, only family stories, the biography gives a robust representation of both sides. Would that this approach had been used more fully elsewhere in the book. --- Casey is a former New York Times editorial writer. VIRGINIA Virginias police chief apparently remains the citys police chief, at least for now. Police Chief Wesley Helmichs job has been in question since his arrest Aug. 19 on a charge of driving under the influence. While the issue was to have been discussed in executive session Tuesday during a special meeting of the Virginia City Council, no action has been announced. Instead, Virginia City Hall reported that the unrelated hiring of temporary part-time police officer Bryce Kennedy was approved during the meeting. Helmich, 30, of Virginia was traveling on Virginia Road around 7:40 p.m. Aug. 19 when he approached a curve at East Bethel Church Road. Helmichs motorcycle left the road and traveled up an embankment before coming to a rest. Helmich was transported to Memorial Hospital in Springfield; he later was released and reported that he was feeling fine. Mayor Reg Brunk, who said before the meeting that he couldnt comment on the issue, also said that action likely would be taken at the meeting, but nothing was announced after the executive session. With no word on the status of Helmichs employment with the police department, he presumably remains chief. Kennedy, previously a part-time Virginia police officer, will work 30 hours a week on a temporary basis, according to news reports. Barring any schedule changes, the next Virginia City Council meeting will be at 7 p.m. Sept. 11 at City Hall, 142 S. Front St. in Virginia. Nick Draper can be reached at 217-245-6121, ext. 1223, or on Twitter @nick_draper. Could this be the why Police ... CCWD Boil Water Advisory View Photos San Andreas, CA A Mother Lode water district is blaming an intrusion of wildlife into an antiquated redwood water storage tank for issuing notices directing affected customers to boil their water before using it until cleanup and testing are complete. Calaveras County Water District officials say they issued boil water notices this afternoon in the Big Trees Village area out of an abundance of caution. The notices affect about 150 customers who are receiving hand-delivered or posted notes on their front doors. The specifically affected area involves all customers on Meko Drive, Midoo Way, Blackfoot Circle and Miwuk Lane along with those living on Shoshone Drive with residence numbers between 1830 and 2027. To view a map of the impacted service area, click into the image box slideshow. Immediate plans are for professional divers to clean the tank, which will then be flushed and dosed with additional chlorine. This may generate water pressure fluctuations over the next few days, according to district officials. The water in the tank after it is refilled will then be lab tested on consecutive days and once the tests come back clear the boil water notice will be lifted. If all goes well, officials hope to lift the notice by Sunday or Monday. District crews reportedly discovered the issue during a routine tank inspection of a redwood tank that officials describe as one of the oldest ones still in use whose materials have reached the end of their useful life. Officials note that last year it was able to tap California Office of Emergency Services (Cal OES) funding and ratepayer dollars to replace three similar redwood tanks in the service area with steel ones. Too, grant applications have since been submitted to replace the tank in question as well as four other redwood tanks in the Dorrington, Arnold and Forest Meadows areas. California State Capitol Building View Photos Sacramento, CA A bill signed at the state capitol will extend a pilot program that allows landowners who are clearing defensible space to sell the wood they cut down without doing a timber harvesting plan. Republican Assemblyman Jim Patterson introduced the pilot program in 2014 as way to create a financial incentive for those wanting to make their land more fire resilient. A timber harvesting plan can cost up to $45,000 to develop. Assembly Bill 1954, the extension of the program through 2022, was signed this week by Governor Jerry Brown. Kieran OLeary, President of the California Licensed Foresters Association, says, With foresters and landowners becoming more familiar with this program, we can expect to see this exemption being used more frequently, which will result in safer working conditions for firefighters. AB 1954 is smart legislation that continues a program that reduces hazardous fuels without the need for grants or bonds that further burden Californias taxpayers. The bill was also supported by the California Chamber of Commerce, Forest Landowners of California and the California Licensed Foresters Association. Investors and the court-appointed receiver in the Stanford Financial Ponzi scheme case have settled claims against Stanfords former counsel Proskauer Rose LLP. The move appears to bring the complex multi-jurisdictional litigation pending for nine years to a close. Though vigorously denying any wrongdoing or liability, Proskauer has agreed to pay $63 million for a release from all claims against it related to the elaborate $7 billion Ponzi scheme infamously masterminded by R. Allen Stanford and the phony certificates of deposit sold by his Caribbean bank. If the settlement is approved by the court, the money less 25 percent to be paid to plaintiffs counsel will be available to compensate Stanfords defrauded investors and creditors. We have agreed to settle the Stanford claims pending in Texas to conclude a vigorously contested litigation that has been pending for nearly a decade and likely would have lasted for many more years, a spokesperson for Proskauer told Bloomberg Law Aug. 28. While we believe we ultimately would have prevailed, we determined it was best to put this matter behind us and focus on the continued growth of the firm, the spokesperson said. The settlement is for a small percentage of the billions that plaintiffs sought from the firm. Litigation against Proskauer began in 2009 when a group of investors filed a class action case against the firm, according to the plaintiffs Aug. 24 motion to approve the settlement. While that litigation advanced, receiver Ralph Janvey and a court-created investor committee sued Prauskauer and another firm in 2012. The cases have been all the way to the Texas and U.S. Supreme Courts. Shortly before trialoriginally scheduled for the end of AprilProskauer asked the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit to stay the litigation while it appealed an order denying judgment on the pleadings, according to the settlement motion. The next day, the parties agreed in principle to settle the dispute. We are glad we were able to resolve this case on the eve of trial for the benefit of the victims, and hope that the Court will move expeditiously to approve the settlement, Edward C. Snyder told Bloomberg on Aug. 28. Snyder, with Castillo Snyder PC, San Antonio, Texas, is one of the attorneys representing the plaintiffs in the case. Janvey was represented by Baker Botts LLP and others. Proskauer was represented by Davis Polk & Wardell LLP. San Antonio lawyer Elizabeth Copeland has been appointed a judge on the U.S. Tax Court in Washington, D.C. Copeland, 54, a member of the law firm Clark Hill Strasburger, was nominated to the court by President Donald Trump last summer. Her appointment was approved by the U.S. Senate on Tuesday. Copeland said she has the distinction of being the first Tax Court judge to be nominated by two presidents from two different political parties. She was nominated by President Barack Obama in 2015 but the nomination lapsed without a vote. Im very excited about the opportunity, as is my family, Copeland said in a phone interview Friday. Im obviously thrilled that the Senate had confidence in me for the position. Im looking forward to public service. The Senate approved Copelands appointment in a voice vote. There were no nays, she quipped. As a Tax Court judge, Copeland will hear cases brought by taxpayers from around the country who have a dispute with the Internal Revenue Service over their tax liability. About 70 percent of taxpayers who go before the Tax Court do so without an attorney, she said. The Tax Court is comprised of 19 judges who are appointed to 15-year terms. Copeland expects to begin her term either late next month or early October. The job pays $208,000 annually. I think it would be an amazing thing to be able to hear taxpayers (cases and) make sure the law is getting applied correctly, Copeland said. Copeland has been specializing in civil tax controversies for more than 20 years. She has handled employment tax disputes, tax collection matters, IRS appeals and Tax Court litigation. Copelands clients have included individual taxpayers and small and large businesses. She is a former attorney adviser to the Tax Court. She was responsible for creating the Tax Courts pro bono program on behalf of the State Bar of Texas tax section, which is a model for other low-income taxpayer programs. In a statement, Clark Hill Strasburger said Copeland has dedicated substantial time to representing lower income taxpayers in contesting unfair tax assessments. She also recruits and trains volunteer attorneys to help with representing low-income taxpayers. Copeland will relocate to Washington. She is married to Brad Wilder, an attorney with Harland Clarke Holdings Corp., a San Antonio-based provider of payment and marketing services. The couple has three children. Patrick Danner is a San Antonio-based staff writer covering banking and civil courts. Read him on our free site, mySA.com, and on our subscriber site, ExpressNews.com. | pdanner@express-news.net | Twitter: @AlamoPD Americans, dont expect to see a Costa on every corner. Following Coca-Cola Co.s $5.1 billion purchase of the ubiquitous U.K. coffee chain, the soda giant plans to target the fast-growing ready-to-drink coffee market in the U.S., rather than set up standalone shops like new rival Starbucks Corp. There are a lot of developed coffee shops here both in terms of physical outlets and in terms of ritual and habit, Cokes Chief Executive Officer James Quincey said on a call with analysts on Friday. I think the opportunity in the U.S. is more about increasing our ability to be a total beverage provider to the immediate consumption channels in all their different forms. Expanding Cokes ready-to-drink bottled coffee lineup has been on Quinceys radar since he took over the soda giant in 2017. With the Costa acquisition, Coke will aim its expanded products at the millions of vending machines and convenience stores that cover the U.S., especially as consumers turn away from the sugary sodas that they used to purchase from the very same locations. Post-soda push Like its rivals PepsiCo Inc. and Dr Pepper, Coke has been diversifying its portfolio of brands as consumption of soda continues to slide. That has included a push into java, like a partnership with Dunkin Donuts to create a line of ready-to-drink bottled coffees. Coffee consumption has been on the rise in the U.S., with consumers willing to pay up for premium drinks. And bottled coffees produce higher profit margins than some other beverages. The ready-to-drink category has exploded over the last five years, jumping nearly 90 percent to hit $3.6 billion in 2017. The decision to push into bottled coffee in the U.S. instead of physical coffeehouses comes at a time when Starbucks has faced slowing growth. The worlds largest coffee shop chain has been looking to China to drive its expansion, and after years of jokes about a Starbucks on every corner, its said it will close about 150 company-operated stores in densely penetrated U.S. markets next fiscal year. Lessons learned For Coke, the Costa deal may have resulted from past lessons learned. The Atlanta-based soda giant owned 17 percent of Keurig before it was taken private by JAB Holding Co. in 2016. Coca-Colas partial ownership spurred talk that it might buy the brand outright. Instead, Coke made about $25.5 million on the JAB acquisition. Coke had been working with Keurig on a since-scrapped cold version of the coffee brewers single-serve machine. Dr Pepper and Keurig merged this year to create another big beverage company that could nip at PepsiCo and Cokes heels. Coke is also the biggest shareholder at Monster Beverage Corp., a maker of energy drinks. If they had to do it over again, theyd likely buy out the entire company, said Ken Shea, an analyst at Bloomberg Intelligence. And with the Costa deal, Quincey took a bolder step, paying up to give the soda giant a firm foothold in the coffee market. Coffee is growing and they know they have to be committed to it, Shea said. This represents a more aggressive Coca-Cola -- they know they need to move faster. ORLANDO, Fla. This city has long been a leading tourist destination. Now, it is vying for another distinction: to be a pioneer in weaning itself from carbon-based energy. You can see its aspirations in the thousands of ponds all over the city that collect the runoff from Central Floridas frequent downpours. Floating solar panels rise and fall in the water, sending power to the grid. There is also evidence along city streets, where solar panels sit atop streetlights to power them instead of using the electric grid. About 18,000 of the 25,000 in the city already have been converted to high-efficiency light-emitting diodes. Even algae pools may play a role. Thats where officials are testing a system to trap the carbon that the city emits from power plants or transportation, rather than release it into the atmosphere. Orlando, in short, is charting its own course to help curb the effects of climate change. In part, it is stepping in where the federal government has pulled back. It is among almost 300 U.S. cities and counties that have reaffirmed the goals of the Paris climate accord since President Donald Trump announced last year that he intended to withdraw the United States from the pact. Cities, were having to take the lead, said Chris Castro, the citys director of sustainability. You would have expected the federal government to be taking the lead, but the federal government seems to be backing away every day from the commitments theyve made. Orlando has set a goal of generating all of its energy from carbon-free sources by 2050. Its efforts will be recognized next month at a major climate conference in California. But setting goals is proving far easier than achieving them. And environmental groups like the Sierra Club are agitating to make sure the commitments are more than just talk. Mayor Buddy Dyer acknowledges that the citys goals will require more than resolve. As a community, weve been really good about creating visions, he said. I think we all recognize that we need technology advancements to get to 100 percent. Here in the center of the Sunshine State, significant potential rests with solar power. By 2020, solar power is expected to make up 8 percent of the electricity generation of the city-owned utility, which powers much of the metropolitan area, including Universal Studios and SeaWorld, while investor-owned utilities serve some neighboring areas. The municipal utility has installed equipment to generate 20 megawatts of community solar power enough to power roughly 3,200 homes on places like canopies over parking lots. The citys 280,000 residents contribute an additional 10 megawatts of solar power from equipment on their rooftops. As an incentive to install solar panels, homeowners receive full retail value for electricity they send to the electric grid, an arrangement known as net metering. The utility also provides discount installation of home solar equipment and is looking at offering batteries. And the city wants to float a large solar array on the pools of a water treatment plant, potentially offering a model for cities and utilities nationwide. But solar power alone will not get Orlando to 100 percent clean energy, experts say. For one thing, like other cities, Orlando struggles with its reliance on one of the dirtiest fuels for producing electricity coal. Los Angeles, which also generates municipal power, has proposed to replace remaining coal plants with natural-gas facilities, which produce half as much carbon as coal units. In Orlandos case, about 47 percent of the energy mix comes from two coal units at the Curtis H. Stanton Energy Center, home also to two generators powered by natural gas. The city is reviewing the future of the coal component. A transition from power plants burning coal and natural gas might force consumers to foot the bill for closing facilities by paying off their remaining debt early while also paying for the new technologies. As Orlando tries to increase its use of intermittent sources like wind and solar power, battery storage will be important, but it remains costly. And critics argue that focusing on power plants addresses only a portion of the greenhouse-gas problem. In 2017, a little more than a third of the nations energy consumption came from the electric power industry, while transportation and the industrial sector made up about half, according to the Energy Information Administration. Even the distance to the goal is open to question. Theres a fundamental disconnect on what 100 percent means, said Arshad Mansoor, senior vice president of research and development at the Electric Power Research Institute, a nonprofit group that does research for the nations utilities. In the electricity industrys calculus, 100 percent carbon-free may not mean 100 percent zero emissions. Sometimes, as Orlando talks of doing, it means buying credits produced from carbon-free power plants elsewhere a benefit used to encourage development of clean power sources to offset dirty emissions. But Orlando aims to do all it can to achieve its goals in practice, not just on paper. And it is moving on many fronts. Some measures, at this point, aim to curb rather than eliminate the use of carbon fuels. Natural gas powers the government-run bus system that serves the city and three neighboring counties, and garbage trucks have hybrid engines, reducing the use of gasoline. (The police force has gone a step further, with electric motorcycles.) At its vehicle maintenance shop, Orlando operates a natural gas station that blends the fuel and fills the fleet of trucks. The facility receives 60 percent of its power and will soon receive all from the 1,530 solar panels on the roof. Other city buildings and operations have moved to energy-efficient systems under a mandate to show no consumption from the electric grid a distinction called net-zero energy usage by 2030. Part of the goal is to reduce emissions and electricity use rather than just shifting to power from carbon-free sources. In some cases, Orlando is making common cause with other cities. It has joined Boston, Chicago and Los Angeles to harness their collective purchasing power in hopes of reducing the cost of carbon-free products including electric vehicles and batteries for electricity storage by buying in bulk. Were going to be looking for new business models, said Clint Bullock, the recently appointed general manager and chief executive of the city-owned power company, the Orlando Utilities Commission. The biggest risk for us is not changing. Confidentiality agreements have come under fire during the #MeToo movement as one way abusive men have been able to hold on to their jobs, and keep harassing more women. State lawmakers are listening. They introduced bills in at least 16 states this year to restrict the use by private employers of non-disclosure agreements in sexual harassment cases, according to the National Conference of State Legislatures. They became law in six states: Arizona, Maryland, New York, Tennessee, Vermont and Washington. Lawmakers in California also took action this past week, sending two bills to the governor. One, championed by actress Jane Fonda and former Fox News anchor Gretchen Carlson, would prohibit employers from requiring nondisclosure agreements related to sexual misconduct as a condition of getting or keeping a job. The other would ban settlements in sexual harassment or discrimination cases that seek to keep the circumstances secret. It would apply to the private sector, government agencies and the Legislature. Legal experts say its not clear yet what effect such legislation will have on sexual harassment in the workplace. Some warned that the new laws could have unintended consequences. Zelda Perkins, a former assistant to Hollywood producer Harvey Weinstein, has said confidentiality agreements like the one she signed dont adequately protect victims. She left the company in 1988 after one of her colleagues told her Weinstein tried to rape her. Former Fox News anchor Juliet Huddy, who agreed to keep the details confidential when she settled harassment claims against former host Bill OReilly, told NBCs Megyn Kelly last year that signing such an agreement is not necessarily the best move. If more women knew others were being harassed, they might be better prepared to fight it, she said. Among the new laws is one in New York, which says settlements for sexual harassment may not include a confidentiality provision unless the person who brought the complaint wants it that way. Arizona now allows victims of sexual misconduct to talk to police or testify in a criminal case even if they signed a non-disclosure agreement. The NCSL says Maryland, Tennessee, Washington and Vermont now also restrict non-disclosure agreements in employment contracts. Rhode Island Democratic state Rep. Teresa Tanzi sponsored a similar bill that she said was directly inspired by some of the infamous cases of harassment. This is how it was allowed to exist and perpetuate, she said. The Rhode Island bill ultimately failed. Congress also targeted confidentiality agreements in the tax bill it passed late last year. It bars people from deducting confidential settlements with sexual harassment and misconduct victims as a business expense on their federal taxes. A new Vermont law prohibits employers from requiring workers, as a condition of employment, to sign agreements preventing them from disclosing or reporting sexual harassment. It does not outlaw voluntary nondisclosure agreements in settlements. Among those who pushed for the Vermont law was Lisa Senecal, who says she was harassed by an executive at a technology company in Stowe, Vermont, when she was seeking a job there. There really isnt a more egregious form of sexual harassment than what happened with me, she said, while declining to provide details. She struck a settlement with the company that included a non-disclosure agreement, and the executive left the firm. Months later, another woman told Senecal she had been harassed by the same executive under similar circumstances. Because of the non-disclosure agreement, Senecal was unable to tell the woman that she had experienced almost the exact same behavior, she said. I think the worst is to find out theres someone else and know that you cant help that person to the degree that youd like to be able to, she said. The second woman sued, prompting a denial from the former executive. The companys CEO told a local newspaper he was proud of the companys track record on preventing harassment. Senecal said after hearing those comments and believing them to be untrue because of her own experience, she decided to break her silence. In testimony in June before a federal task force studying workplace harassment, employment attorney Kathleen M. McKenna disputed the idea that non-disclosure agreements are acts of secrecy that protect harassers. She said proposals to ban them could be counterproductive. Without a non-disclosure agreement, for example, there could be less incentive for an employer to settle. That could mean that victims of harassment have to go through the difficulties and uncertainties of a trial or agree to a settlement with a lower dollar figure. Orly Lobel, a law professor at the University of San Diego, said employment contracts that prevent workers in advance from speaking about illegal or troubling conditions at work are probably unenforceable already. Even so, workers often dont know that or might not be able to fight that battle, she said. The cost of litigation, getting an attorney to represent you everything is kind of stacked against an employee taking that risk, she said. The new laws mean that employees accused of misconduct are also less likely to get a promise of secrecy from their company, said Elizabeth Tippett, an associate professor at the University of Oregon School of Law. But overall, she said its difficult to know what effect such laws will have on the workplace. Its a really hard question, she said. We dont really know how its going to change things. Roaches crawling over pie, near bacon and on a stove top. These are just a few of the conditions city health inspectors found during this week's restaurant check-ins, according to a new report. Exactly 40 establishments made this weeks list of restaurants with the lowest health inspection scores with violations ranging from rodent droppings to utensils being stored in buckets with yellow water. Notable mentions include the Blue Box Bar, Liberty Bar, Grayze and The Jerk Shack, where inspectors say they found employees not washing their hands before putting gloves on and not using a hair net while preparing food in the kitchen. Jay R. Jordan The driver of a stolen car shot to death by members of an undercover multi-agency task force in east Houston was identified Friday as a 17-year-old boy. Houston police identified the teen as Jalon Johnson. He was fatally shot while allegedly backing up and nearly running over a state trooper during his attempt to escape arrest Wednesday evening along the East Freeway service road to Interstate 10, officials said. BRIDGEPORT Even as City Hall has launched a search for developers for properties along Main and Congress streets, ground has yet to be broken on the renovation of a pair of historic theaters nearby a project offered up as a selling point to prospective downtown investors. Bridgeports Office of Planning and Economic Development recently issued requests for proposals (RFPs) for the nearly two-acre Davidsons Fabrics site, also known as the Middle Street Boys Club property, and for a 35,000 square foot surface parking lot used for police vehicles. The city wants a mix of retail and market-rate housing on the parking lot, but has placed fewer restrictions on ideas for the Davidsons building. Ideally that historic structure would be restored with proposals that will draw patrons, dollars and activity into downtown (and) encourage overnight hotel stays while also serving current and future downtown residents, according to the RFP. Both RFPs promote a $400 million plan by New York-based Exact Capital, approved last September by the City Council, to restore the Poli Palace and Majestic theaters and Savoy Hotel to the north of Davidsons Fabric and the cops parking lot. Residential towers one 18 stories high were also part of Exacts winning pitch, selected from three responses. Late last November, Craig Livingston, managing partner at Exact, had said the developer planned to break ground in the back half of 2018. But as of this week, Exact, according to the city, is still piecing together the $50 million in financing needed for Phase 1 rehabilitating the theaters and Savoy into a hotel with retail and performance/assembly space. We talk on a bi-weekly basis as to Exacts progress on financing and tenancy on Phase 1, wrote William Coleman, deputy director of planning and economic development, in an email to Hearst Connecticut Media. Exacts vision was frequently touted by Mayor Joe Ganim during his unsuccessful bid to win Augusts Democratic gubernatorial primary. At one point, the mayor called the proposal the most exciting urban development project anywhere in this state. Under the terms of the citys deal with Exact, the developer had a year to assemble financing for Phase 1. Coleman said that the time period ends with the 2018 calendar year, not with Septembers anniversary of the councils approval. Livingston, when reached by phone this week by Hearst, said he was on a conference call and asked that the reporter call back. He did not respond to subsequent requests for comment. Coleman said Exact, beside working on financing and pursuing tenants, has also done market analysis and environmental assessment of the old buildings. Coleman also noted that, regardless of what happens with the theaters, there is interest in the Davidsons Fabrics and police parking sites nearby and we believe they can go forward. Though there has been no visible progress on Exacts Bridgeport project, the company and its partners have, according to coverage by some Realty websites, broken ground on a similar redevelopment of Harlems Victoria Theater Exacts first experience with old historic performance spaces. Michael Jordan, president of Jordan Electric, in mid-April attended a job fair the city and Exact held to promote the planned work on Bridgeports theaters and the potential opportunities for local and minority contractors. Unlike some other development deals, Ganim and the City Council did not insist Exact employ union labor a move proponents said could provide more work for residents and minorities. Jordan said he has not been contacted since the fair about any work but was still hopeful: "These wheels roll slow. Things move slow. Will I be around for it is the big question, added Jordan, 63. I got a couple more years and probably going to hand it (his business) over to someone else. EASTON The Covenant Church of Easton will be hosting three who lost loved ones at the June 17, 2015, massacre at the Mother Emanuel AME Church in Charleston, South Carolina and who decided to forgive the assassin, a step that most people would find impossible to take. The three will be speaking at Covenant on Saturday, Sept. 8, at 7 p.m. The church is located at 1 Sport Hill Road. The speakers will include: The Rev. Anthony Thompson, whose wife, Myra, was leading a Bible study class when she was struck by an assassins bullet. Thompson is now traveling the country teaching and preaching on the subject of forgiveness, and hell be featured in the soon to be nationally released film documentary entitled Emanuel. Rose Simmons, whose father, the Rev. Daniel Lee Simmons Sr. was a senior member of Mother Emanuel Church and was also killed. Polly Shepard , a long-time member of Mother Emanuel AME Church. She was one of two survivors who were in the Bible study group that evening. She only survived because the assassin, Dylan Roof, ran out of ammunition. Nine members of Mother Emanuel AME died in the attack, including Senior Pastor Clementa Pinckney. We reached out to them because they certainly have a message for all of us, said the Rev. Cary Slater, pastor of the Covenant Church. They stood up in the bond hearing immediately after the crime and told Dylan that they were offering him forgiveness. Slater said that the three from Mother Emanuel AME are still hoping that Roof will accept their offer. He certainly hasnt shown any remorse as yet, Slater said, but theres always hope that he will. Forgiveness isnt an option, its a commandment, said Wiley Mullins, a member of Covenant who helped to organize the visit. jburgeson@ctpost.com STAMFORD Stamford emergency medical services helped a veterinary center on Thursday after the facility noticed a problem with its oxygen system. Cornell University Veterinary Specialists had a problem with their oxygen system at their Canal Street medical center. They had to act fast to maintain the health of the animals in their care, emergency medical services officials said. The center immediately called 911. Stamford Emergency Medical Services Citywide Supervisor Mike Mansi worked with the Cornell staff to provide portable oxygen tanks. Mansi brought in the SEMS Special Operations Unit to provide oxygen to an estimated 18 animals. The centers main oxygen system was recharged and normal operations were able to continue without any interruption in care for the animals, officials said. We dont get calls like this very often, but we always want to be able to assist whenever we can, Mansi said. And as an animal lover, I was happy to help. CUVS Chief Medical Officer Dr. Susan Hackner praised the EMS personnel for saving the lives of the animals at their facility. STRATFORD The fire that nearly destroyed a condo complex earlier this week was ruled accidental, and officials said the building will likely have to be torn down. Wednesday afternoon, a fire tore through a condo complex at 658 Success Avenue, destroying most of the building and leaving about 24 residents without a home. Following an investigation, the town Fire Marshal said the fire was accidental. There were no life-threatening injuries caused by the fire, but those residents still cannot return to the home. Officials said it is highly likely what remains of the building will need to be demolished. The town is making resources available to help the estimated two dozen condo residents displaced by the intense blaze. Our hearts go out to all of those who have been impacted by this terrible event, said Stratford Mayor Laura R. Hoydick. Our primary concern is that anyone who is displaced by this fire receives shelter, clothing and food ... until they have made proper arrangements for themselves. More for you Fire displaces residents of 30-unit condo building in Stratford A fund was put together by the town and Sterling House Community Center to provide relief to those who lost their homes and belongings in Wednesdays fire. Donations can be made through PayPal at sterlinghousecc.org. Checks can also be mailed to the organization. Residents can even stop by Sterling House, 2283 Main St., and give their donation in person. All proceeds will go into the fund. All donations should be noted for Success Ave. Fire Relief Fund to ensure the contributions are going to the right place. Stratford Community Services is available to help those left homeless by the fire to get on track to moving forward. They can be reached during normal business hours at 203-385-4095 or at communityservices@townofstratford.com. After hours or on weekends, residents can reach out to the American Red Cross at 1-877-287-3327, or the towns public safety director at 203-260-2700. The Red Cross has been actively helping families displaced by the fire since Wednesday. They provided comfort kits with toothbrushes, deodorant, shaving supplies and other items residents might not have grabbed in their escape. We want to make sure everyone who needs help gets it, Hoydick said. Goats get a lot of love on the internet. They get less in the pages of animal cognition journals. The darlings of such research tend to be primates, whales, dolphins, dogs and horses. Goats, on the other hand, "are not considered to be the smartest cookies," said Christian Nawroth, an agricultural scientist at the Leibniz Institute for Farm Animal Biology in Germany. But Nawroth knows otherwise. He uses words like "creative" and "attentive" to describe goats. And based on the results of his latest study, he insists hat the animals are also "complex." SMALL TOWN WIN: Tomball city council OKs pygmy goats at shop Goat subjects Nawroth and colleagues worked with while at Queen Mary University of London had already shown themselves to be adept at reading subtle human body language. Now, the researchers have found, goats are also able to distinguish happy people faces from sad ones - and they prefer happy. The results of the new study, which involved scientists observing how 20 goats reacted to pairs of black-and-white images of unfamiliar people displaying the two facial expressions, showed that goats "are even way more complex than we thought," said co-author Natalia Albuquerque, a doctoral student at the University of Sao Paolo. The goats spent 50 percent more time approaching and nudging the happy-face photos, and in just over half of the trials, they interacted with the happy face first, said Nawroth, the study's lead author. They veered toward the angry one first in 30 percent; in the remainder they ignored both faces, he said. "We humans are a very different species, and we express ourselves in a very different way - even our pupils are different," Albuquerque said. "If goats are sensitive to our facial expressions . . . that means that they possess very complex psychological abilities." POLITICS: The goat farmer running against Texas Republicans, only on HoustonChronicle.com It also puts goats in rare company. Other animals, such as sheep, had shown that they could recognize human faces. But only dogs and horses had previously demonstrated an ability to differentiate between expressions. Whether the new finding means goats understand what emotion a human expression conveys is unknown - only dogs have proved capable of that - but it means they've at least got the first step in that process mastered, Albuquerque said. It's significant because of the sort of domestication goats underwent, the authors said. Unlike dogs and horses, which have lived in close contact with humans as companions and workers for thousands of years, goats were domesticated to produce meat, milk, skin and fur. It could be that as humans selected individual goats for tameness, an ability to distinguish human expressions came along with it, according to the study, published in Royal Society Open Science. Or it could be that the goat participants of this study, all residents of the friendly face-filled Buttercups Sanctuary in southeast England, honed that skill. While some may have been abused by humans earlier in their lives, all those tested had resided at the sanctuary for at least a year, Nawroth said. "They're in a really, really nice and fun environment," Albuquerque said. "The people are always bringing them dried pasta. That's their favorite food ever." (And it's why dried pasta was used in the training for the study's trials.) But she said the Buttercups goats' experience with happy expressions doesn't make their performance in the study less interesting from a scientific perspective. And that performance, she argues, should make people think. If goats see nuance in us, shouldn't we also see nuance in them? "They probably feel, and they probably want certain things. But maybe this is also true for all the livestock species," Albuquerque said. "If we're showing that goats are more complex than we thought, maybe all nonhuman animals are more complex than we thought." NEW HAVEN The city is encouraging residents to park their cars and bike, walk or bus to wherever theyre going . GoNewHavengos annual monthlong CarFree Challenge, which starts Saturday asks people to use alternative modes of transportation to help reduce greenhouse gas emissions. No one is suggesting a literal interpretation for the monthlong challenges, Mayor Toni N. Harp said. Its about raising awareness about reducing emissions and the citys overall carbon footprint. Ride shares reduce carbon emissions by 50 percent just by the first passenger. This weekend marks the fifth year of the challenge. Its accompanied this month by transportation-centric events such as Transportation on Tap Sept. 11 at BAR, which explores the connection between art and commuting; and National Parking Day Sept. 21, which asks people to think about creative uses for street parking spaces. Were so pleased to be providing the newest transit system in the city, yet another tool for residents to build car-free and car-light lifestyles, said Carolyn Lusch, Bike New Haven program manager. Across the city, Bike New Haven has installed 26 bike-share stations that accommodate 100 bikes. Were truly creating a network that will allow residents to access, shops, schools, restaurants, jobs in a fun and sustainable way. Since the programs launch in February, bike-share users have cycled more than 5,700 miles, which is approximately twice the distance across the U.S. Lusch said they plan to have up to 40 bike-share stations in the near future, most of which have been approved by the City Plan Commission, and add 100 more bikes, eventually getting the total up to 300 bikes. Almost anything you do to reduce greenhouse gas is good to public health, less expensive to New Haven and makes a greener community, said Chris Schweitzer, of the New Haven Leon Sister City Project. In addition, the city debuted the You Can Get There From Here map project that highlights multimodal transit options for everyone around the city. Were so thankful for this program that highlights alternative ways of getting around New Haven, said Alder Richard Furlow, D-27. Walking around New Haven, Im completely flabbergasted at all this city has to offer. mdignan@hearstmediact.com Jacksonville Police ARRESTS, CITATIONS Akwaya T. Whitfield, 24, of 623 S. Diamond St. was arrested at 3:57 a.m. Thursday on a charge of resisting arrest and on a Livingston County warrant accusing her of failing to appear in court on a traffic offense. Nicky D. Steveson, 40, of 1005 King St. was arrested at 2:32 a.m. Thursday on a charge of driving while license revoked after police said she was stopped at East Walnut Street and North Clay Avenue. She also was arrested on charges of possession of drug paraphernalia. Cody W. Cain, 25, of 1025 W. State St. was arrested at 8:33 p.m. Wednesday at East Douglas and North Clay avenues on charges of possession of methamphetamine, possession of a controlled substance and possession of drug paraphernalia. He also was cited on a charge of having no light on his bicycle. South Jacksonville Police ARRESTS, CITATIONS Charles T. Payton, 25, of Benton was lodged in the Morgan County jail at 12:23 a.m. Thursday on charges of driving while license is revoked or suspended and operating an uninsured motor vehicle. Compiled by David C.L. Bauer Since President Donald Trump's ascension to the White House, various political insiders have warned Democrats not to talk about race issues, or what they term "identity politics" - a phrase that intentionally downgrades a raft of critical concerns. In an op-ed last year, for instance, Mark Penn, a former consultant to both Bill and Hillary Clinton, and Andrew Stein, a former New York City Council president, said Democrats had lost support among "working-class voters" (read: white working-class voters) because their politics were "mired too often in political correctness, transgender bathroom issues and policies offering more help to undocumented immigrants than to the heartland." In New York magazine, Briahna Joy Gray argued that "identity politics, despite its benefits, has the potential to be most dangerous." Even Sen. Bernie Sanders, I-Vt. cautioned after the election that "it is not good enough for somebody to say, 'Hey, I'm a Latina. Vote for me.' . . . One of the struggles that you're going to be seeing in the Democratic Party is whether we go beyond identity politics." If they want to stay relevant on the ballot and win back centrist voters who defected to Trump, these critics say, liberals should avoid identity politics and focus on economic concerns. They're wrong. In empirical testing, we found that Democrats can prevail by telling a story that ties together race and class, calling out the right's exploitation of racial anxiety as a tactic to divide and distract. To win this fall, Democrats shouldn't shy away from race. They should talk about race together with economic issues - at every opportunity. - - - Trump and his supporters use racially charged language constantly, even boasting that this is a way to sink Democrats. The president called African American former aide Omarosa Manigault Newman a "dog." Because of immigration, he told a British tabloid, Europeans "are losing your culture" - a reprise of xenophobic themes, from calling Mexican immigrants "rapists" to decrying "shithole countries" to characterizing gang members tied to immigrant communities as "animals" who "infest" our country. He signed executive orders that restrict the entry of Muslims into the country. He's reportedly considering restructuring social safety-net programs into a new federal department with the word "welfare" in the name - hoping, perhaps, to evoke Ronald Reagan's infamous "welfare queen" dog whistle. And just this week, Florida's Rep. Ron DeSantis kicked off his general election campaign with a Fox News interview urging Florida voters not to "monkey this up" by voting for his opponent, Tallahassee's African American mayor, Andrew Gillum. Over the past year, in partnership with Demos Action, a progressive advocacy organization, we queried thousands of Americans about how they see race, class and government. Overwhelmingly, people across color and political lines are deeply worried about worsening racial divisions. To test whether a combined race-class message could overcome standard Republican tropes, as well as prove more effective than color-blind progressive populism, we developed brief vignettes that described race as a strategic weapon and called for cross-racial unity to achieve racial justice and shared prosperity. Here's one version: "No matter where we come from or what our color, most of us work hard for our families. But today, certain politicians and their greedy lobbyists hurt everyone by handing kickbacks to the rich, defunding our schools, and threatening seniors with cuts to Medicare and Social Security. Then they turn around and point the finger for our hard times at poor families, Black people, and new immigrants. We need to join together with people from all walks of life to fight for our future, just like we won better wages, safer workplaces, and civil rights in our past. By joining together, we can elect new leaders who work for all of us, not just the wealthy few." Through focus groups, four state studies and an online survey with a nationally representative sample of 2,000 adults, we examined how each race-class narrative held up against other vignettes, including a right-wing story line and a standard left-of-center, race-neutral approach. We found that addressing race and class together beat both alternatives. Among the progressive base, the race-class formulation earned us a mean positive dial rating - think the tool used in cable-news focus groups to measure approval or disapproval during debates - of 73 out of 100, where the most effective formulation of economic populism garnered 68. In terms of propensity to share the message with others, this narrative rated 77 to color-blind populism's 68. We defined the "base" as those who held progressive positions on racial justice, economic equality and a positive role for government. This cohort made up 23 percent of the national sample and was 56 percent white, 19 percent African American, 18 percent Latino and 5 percent Asian American. Compared with the total sample - and, indeed, the adult U.S. population - this means whites were underrepresented and people of color clustered in this group, as we'd expect. Perhaps more surprising, persuadable adults also strongly favored narratives that linked race and economics over both other approaches. This group - roughly 3 in 5 of those we surveyed - encompasses the broad middle in American politics that finds merit in both progressive and conservative views, tending to toggle between them. Its demographics more closely match the nation's adults, at 63 percent white, 16 percent Latino, 12 percent African American and 6 percent Asian American. Among persuadables, our race-class narratives outperformed color-blind economic populism across the board. The example cited above, for instance, was not even the most popular race-class permutation among persuadables but nevertheless garnered a mean dial rating of 67 to the class-only message's 64 and to the right-of-center narrative's 66. The most popular message for persuadables, at 70, was a slightly different race-class approach. We also put short progressive statements head-to-head against conservative ones. The same pattern emerged: Overt mentions of race outperformed color-blind statements in rebutting conservative talking points. In one example, respondents considered this language: "We need elected leaders who will keep us safe from terrorists, secure our borders and prevent illegal immigrants from taking advantage of our country." They weighed that against one of two progressive statements. One called for rejecting division and helping working people but did not name race directly: "We need elected leaders who will reject the divide-and-conquer tactics of their opponents and put the interests of the working people first." The other repeated the first message, but it ended by naming race: " ...put the interests of working people first, whether we're white, Black or brown." In both cases, the base resoundingly rejected the Trump-esque message, by 79 to 16 percent in one and by 86 to 11 percent in the other. But among the nearly 60 percent of U.S. adults who are persuadable, we failed to break even with a message that was silent on race: 45 percent preferred the message promoting racial fear to 42 percent for putting "working people first." By contrast, when we asked about putting working people first "whether we're white, Black or brown," the progressive statement won persuadables 48 percent to 41 percent, a 10-point swing in net approval. (Nationally, the margin of error was plus or minus 2.5 points.) Adding race to financial concerns doesn't crater support from the middle - it helps turn a losing progressive message into a winning one. And it does so in today's political context, where hard-line anti-immigrant rhetoric is one of the principal gambits Republicans hope will help them hold Congress and win state offices this fall. This is especially important given another overwhelming finding of our research: Republicans require dog whistling to win. In our head-to-head matchups, conservative arguments for cutting taxes and reducing regulations lost by big margins when competing against progressive ones about expanding economic opportunity and investing in people, even among respondents in red states. In our separate Indiana survey, for example, a progressive economic platform polled 40 points ahead of the conservative economic pitch. (In Indiana, where we had a smaller sample, the margin of error was plus or minus 4 points.) But when the conservative messages we tested included racially coded phrases such as "illegal immigrants" or "people expecting handouts," the reactionary messages beat race-neutral progressive ones among persuadables. Only the progressive race-class theme bested them. In Indiana, for instance, a dog-whistle message scored a positive dial rating of 66 among persuadables, compared with 63 for color-blind economic populism - and 70 for the race-class message (spoken, we would note, by an African American man). The combined approach also worked beyond the admittedly artificial environment of online surveys. In January a coalition called Our Minnesota Future (OMF) partnered with us, gauging our story line against classic dog whistling taken from an actual Republican mailer in the state. OMF canvassed 800 homes, divided equally between white voters and people of color, first showing voters the GOP flier. Among white respondents, a plurality, 38 percent, initially agreed with the dog-whistle script, which began by stating, "My opponents are demanding more sanctuary cities for criminal illegal aliens." We then showed them one of two hypothetical Democratic candidates' flyers. One mailer promoted a populist message that was silent on race, saying: "Special interests are influencing elections to consolidate their wealth. Too many Minnesotans are unable to afford the basics." The other used our race-class formulation; it led off with: "Minnesotans work hard to provide for our families. Whether white, Black or brown, 5th generation or newcomer, we all want to build a better future for our children." When shown the class-only flyer and asked which candidate they would probably vote for, most white voters who initially favored the GOP candidate stuck with him, 56 percent to 44 percent. But for those shown the race-class message, the numbers flipped: A winning 57 to 43 percent favored the progressive who addressed the issues jointly. The race-class message engendered a stunning 26-point jump in net approval over the class-only script among white voters initially keen on the racially divisive message. And among voters of color, the race-class message was not only the most popular, it increased their stated desire to vote. Voters of color who saw the class-only option were 20 points more likely to indicate they would "not vote in the election." - - - Here's the secret: The race-class message describes racism as a strategy that the reactionary rich are using against all people. By moving away from conversations about racial prejudice that implicitly pit whites against others, the race-class message makes clear how strategic racism hurts everyone, of every race. It signals to whites that they have more to gain from coming together across racial lines to tackle racial and economic injustice than from siding with politicians who distract the country with racial broadsides. "The politicians," a white male in our Ohio focus group said, are "telling us you have to hate the black man because he does all the bad stuff . . . They're dividing us so they can conquer." A white woman in the group responded, "If we would all come together, the politicians wouldn't have the strength they have." Building support among whites does not require that those focusing on the concerns of minority constituencies take a back seat in the Democratic coalition in the name of winning more votes. At the same time, we found that the Democratic base, which is disproportionately people of color, responds enthusiastically to messages that name fearmongering politicians and insist on common cause across color lines. A strategy that treats race and class separately implies a tenuous coalition of convenience between constituencies that care about different issues. The race-class fusion, by contrast, shows that racial and economic justice are fundamentally intertwined. For years the right has scapegoated "welfare queens," "illegals" and "terrorists," while the left has feared directly naming race. But except for a die-hard group that stands at just 18 percent of the national sample, even those who hold reactionary racial views recognize that deliberate division is destructive. An honest conversation with voters about how the right has weaponized racial fear to build support for plutocracy can create a new progressive majority - a coalition of economic populists and racial-justice advocates who recognize that economic and racial justice will be won together. - - - Lopez, a professor at the University of California at Berkeley School of Law, is the author of "Dog Whistle Politics: How Coded Racial Appeals Have Reinvented Racism and Wrecked the Middle Class." Shenker-Osorio, a fellow at the Open Society Foundations, is the author of "Don't Buy It: The Trouble with Talking Nonsense About the Economy." The woman seen in a viral doorbell video is now safe in the Dallas area, but the reason why she was walking around a Montgomery County neighborhood barefoot in only a T-shirt remains unclear. RELATED: Mystery woman in Montgomery County doorbell video identified as domestic violence victim Details about the video, which garnered close to 400,000 views on the Montgomery County Sheriff's Office Youtube page by Thursday morning, spilled out Wednesday after police said her 49-year-old boyfriend, Dennis Ray Collins, shot and killed himself. The woman, 32, was allegedly a victim of domestic abuse, but police said Wednesday they don't know how that relates to the video. Police declined to identify the woman because of her status as a victim. The clamor over the video started after a resident of the Sunrise Ranch neighborhood, located 54 miles north of Houston, woke last Friday to the sound of his doorbell, according to previous reports. She was gone when the man answered the door, but he later saw her on his Ring doorbell video with restraints apparently dangling from her wrists. Police have not specified how the restraints may relate to the alleged domestic violence. The Montgomery County Sheriff's Office then started circulating the video on Sunday as the public absorbed it nationwide with concern and intrigue. At one point, the family of a missing teenager in Nevada mistakenly thought the woman was their loved one. Then, around 11:40 a.m. Wednesday morning, sheriff's deputies responded to a possibly suicidal person at a home in the 18400 block of Sunrise Pine, where they found Collins dead from a self-inflicted gunshot wound. POLICE: Woman in viral Texas surveillance video is not missing Nevada teen Police said during a press conference Wednesday that information in a suicide note helped confirm the woman's connection to Collins. At the time, they did not elaborate on why they believe she is the victim of domestic violence. The couple had been living together in the subdivision, but neighbors told the Houston Chronicle they rarely went outside and talked to other residents. Police said Wednesday that she was never reported missing, and she is staying with family in the Dallas area. Julian Gill is a digital reporter in Houston. Read him on our breaking news site, Chron.com, and on our subscriber site, houstonchronicle.com. | julian.gill@chron.com When Holly Roberts showed up a few years ago from East Texas with her two teens in tow, looking to rent a 400-square-foot efficiency on San Antonios West Side, landlord William Polson didnt raise an eyebrow. She was working at Pizza Hut, Polson said. Single mom with two kids. Six months later, her husband, Matthew Roberts, drove up in an old Volvo. It literally broke down when he got here," Polson said. RELATED: Pregnant woman struck by car at S.A. bus stop delivers child They seemed so tight for money that they had trouble paying $10 fee for being late on the rent. But in late August, the Justice Department accused them of being drug kingpins in charge of the largest online fentanyl distribution network in the country. They used the dark net, the internets version of the black market, to buy and sell illegally manufactured fentanyl, which has fueled a national epidemic of fatal overdoses, and other drugs. They were arrested in a raid at their rented home in San Antonio in late April, part of Operation Darkness Falls, which targeted dark-net dealers. Over seven years, the Robertses carried out thousands of deals and did so with apparently self-taught computer skills, officials allege. Read more about this seemingly ordinary couple on our subscriber site, ExpressNews.com, or in Sundays edition of the Express-News. Guillermo Contreras covers federal court and immigration news in the San Antonio and Bexar County area. Read him on our free site, mySA.com, and on our subscriber site, ExpressNews.com. | gcontreras@express-news.net | Twitter: @gmaninfedland For years, Stephanie Macias who was diagnosed with Cystic Fibrosis at six months old dreamed of moving her family to the same San Antonio neighborhood as her parents, knowing they could help her manage the terminal disease. Six years later, family, friends and strangers have helped make that dream a reality for Macias. Over the past nine months, community members stepped up, donating to a GoFundMe campaign and volunteering their time to renovate Macias' childhood home. When the renovations are complete and the Macias family moves, they will be across the street from the home Macias' parents moved into. RELATED: San Antonio house-flipper dishes on how he turns 'eyesores' into HGTV-worthy homes "There is so much to be grateful for and having support from so many amazing people just makes battling the challenges of life easier," Macias said in an email. "We know there are plenty of needs around this great city and we feel blessed when people have supported monetarily and come to work on the home." Macias and her husband, Sebastian Macias, first began discussing the move in 2012. They already lived near Stephanie's parents, but they wanted to be neighbors. "We had one goal, managing my terminal disease," Macias said in an email. She's one of about 30,000 Americans affected by the degenerative genetic disease, which she said she treats like a business, "the business of staying (healthy) for as long as possible." "There are bad times and good," she said in an email. "The hardest challenge for me though is seeing the stress it puts on others. My parents, my husband, my daughter, and all the people I love do so much to manage things when I can't and feel so scared every time things get bad, so it takes a toll on them as well." As the years progressed, so did Macias' challenges with Cystic Fibrosis. RELATED: When an 88-year-old S.A. restaurant legend's AC broke, the community rallied to help In 2016, she was diagnosed with a bacteria and fungus in her lungs. Frequent hospitalizations led Macias to decrease from full-time to part-time work, and eventually to stop altogether, exacerbating the strain on the family's financial situation as well. Even the single staircase in the Macias' two-story home turned into a challenge for Macias, and they began praying something would open up in her parent's neighborhood on the northeast side of town, near the new Ikea. They soon found their answer. A lifelong neighbor of Macias' parents opened up her home to them, allowing her parents to move across the street and the Macias to move into her parents' old home. "God had made a way!" Macias said in an email. From our subscriber site: Home renovation is a labor of love for this couple The home was not immediately ready. Years of caring for Macias had left little room for Macias' parents to maintain the house, so the almost 50-year-old home required master bathroom fixes, new insulation, appliance updates and mold removal. They also had to replace the air conditioning system, create space to install a seat in the shower, and make the master bedroom a noise-canceling room to make it easier for Macias to sleep. They began renovations immediately, but were soon slowed down as doctors found further medical complications. That's when friends and family stepped in. While Stephanie Macias spent nearly a month in the hospital, her friends and family took on the renovations. "It evolved into something greater, more and more people wanted to help," Macias said in an email. RELATED: A gift this San Antonio girl received while her sister was sick has inspired her to give back A plumber friend from Houston came out to San Antonio to take care of plumbing needs. Her cousin's family helped install new windows and insulation. Friends from church offered to clean and put furniture together. Their best friends started a GoFundMe that since has raised more than $12,500. A stranger who had lost her son to Cystic Fibrosis donated. Oak Meadow Elementary, where Sebastian Macias teaches, hosted a benefit for the family at the neighborhood pool. Sebastian Macias' former Rugby team has organized a bowling benefit for the Macias family Friday from 7 to 9 p.m. at Astro Super Bowl on Harry Wurzbach Road. The event is open to the public. "There was so much love and generosity poured on to us," Macias said in an email. The Macias family is still looking for help, but the renovations are nearing completion all thanks to the community, Macias said. "We are so grateful to have so many friends and family that have lifted us up and carried us when things have been hard," Macias said in an email. "God has always made a way for us and He has given us such a great support system." Click through the slideshow to see pictures of the renovations in progress. S. M. Chavey is a staff writer for mySA.com. Read more of her stories here. | sarah.chavey@express-news.net | 210-250-3122 | Twitter: @smchavey Authorities are asking for the public's help identifying and finding the person who killed a 22-year-old man in 2016 on the Southeast Side. Police found the victim, Jacob Perales, fatally shot and lying in a pool of blood, on Aug. 31, 2016, in the 3600 block of Piedmont Avenue. Perales' family was trying to revive him when officers arrived, but he was already dead. The 28-year-old pregnant woman who was seriously injured when a car smashed into a West Side bus stop on Tuesday successfully delivered her baby, but the boy is in critical condition, according to University Hospital officials. Stephanie Athey was one of four people injured in the crash. Paramedics rushed her to University Hospital, where she later delivered her child, Ethan. Ethan Athey is receiving treatment in a neonatal intensive care unit, according to Elizabeth Allen, a public relations manager for the University Health System. RELATED: 4 critically injured when car plows into West Side bus stop (graphic photos, video) Athey's family released a statement Friday saying the baby was in critical condition and that the mother was in serious condition. "Our family is greatly appreciative of everyone's thoughts and prayers. We would like to express our gratitude to the citizens and first responders who rendered aid at the scene. Special thanks goes to the team at University Hospital who have worked tirelessly to give Stephanie and baby Ethan a fighting chance. While we value the press, our primary concern is for Stephanie's and Ethan's continued recovery so please respect our privacy. This isn't the first time our family has benefited from blood products. Please share the message that if people want to help, donate blood," the statement read. Police said the driver responsible for the crash was speeding westbound on Culebra around 11:10 a.m. when he lost control at the intersection of Zarzamora Street, swerved across the eastbound lanes and clipped a concrete embankment around the perimeter of VIA's No. 49533 bus stop, launching the car into the victims. "[The vehicle] hits the corner of the bus area and then basically glides past all the people that were waiting on the bus bench, hitting them," said Carlos Ortiz, a spokesman for the San Antonio Police Department. In addition to Athey, Marcos Estrada, 33, Reicedo Concepcion, 53, and Vanneta Georgia, 55, were struck by the driver's 2002 Nissan Maxima. Paramedics took the four victims to University Hospital for treatment. The driver and one of his two passengers were also hospitalized. Estrada told the Express-News that the car had hit his left side, "but there's no broken bones." His left hand was sliced open to the bone with a laceration about two inches long, between his ring and middle finger, and he's got stitches and a bandage around it. EXPRESSNEWS.COM: Witnesses shaken by bus stop crash "I was just standing waiting for the bus and I heard the car coming," he said. "He jumped the curb. He was going fast, like 50 or 60. The car hit me all the way on my left side and I flew to the back of the bench." Traffic detectives are investigating the crash to determine whether the driver will be criminally charged. The detectives interviewed several witnesses of the crash and will examine any security camera footage in the area for evidence. Ortiz said accidents involving pedestrians are common in the area, due to the high amount of foot traffic. For example, on Monday, about 24 hours prior to the bus stop crash, a woman was struck just yards away by a driver while trying to cross from the east side of Zarzamora Street to the west "If anybody knows the shallow West Side, they know that we have a lot of people that use VIA and walk from wherever they live to the stores in the neighborhood. I think one of the reasons why this area tends to have pedestrian accidents with vehicles is because it's a high-trafficked area," he said. Text "NEWS" to 77453 for breaking news alerts from mySA.com Caleb Downs is a crime reporter for mySA.com. Read more of his stories here.| cdowns@mysa.com | Twitter: @calebjdowns A 34-year-old man was charged with trafficking of a minor Thursday after San Antonio police discovered he was prostituting a missing girl, authorities said. Christopher Jones was arrested at about 1:30 p.m. Thursday at a park near Riverside Drive and Roosevelt Avenue, said San Antonio Police Department Spokesman Douglas Greene. Police were conducting a prostitution sting in the area when they were led to a nearby motel, Greene said. RELATED: S.A. man indicted in viral Whataburger, 'MAGA' hat incident Investigators found the missing juvenile who told police she was forced to have sex with clients arranged by Jones. He would reap the benefits of the money that was made off of that activity, Greene said. Greene did not say how long the girl had been missing, but said she is in a safe place. It is common for missing juveniles to find themselves in this situation, he said. The investigation is ongoing and there may be other arrests, Greene said. Any victims who recognize Jones are asked to contact the special victims unit at 210-207-2313. San Antonio police shot a man twice on Friday after he rushed toward officers with a butcher knife, officials said. The man, who is in his 50s, was struck in the leg and chest and was taken to a hospital in stable condition, authorities said. He has not been identified. Two officers responded to a disturbance call shortly before noon at the Crestwood Apartments, in the 5900 block of Royalgate Drive, near Lackland AFB, police said. They knocked on the man's door and he answered already armed with a knife, police said. RELATED: 28-year-old pregnant woman struck by car at San Antonio bus stop successfully delivers child The officers took a step back and ordered him to drop the weapon. Instead, the man said "let's go," before charging toward the officers, officials said. One of the officers opened fire. The man retreated back into his apartment but officers entered and applied first aid while waiting for medics to arrive, authorities said. Nearby Madla Elementary School went on lockdown for about 20 minutes after the shots were fired. San Antonio Police Chief William McManus said police have received calls about the man before but none resulted in arrest or emergency detention. "From what we've seen on the scene, it does (appear the shooting was justified)," McManus said. "Nonetheless, we still have to investigate it and it has to be reviewed by the (district attorney)." Fares Sabawi covers crime in San Antonio and Bexar County for mySA.com. Read more of his stories here. | fsabawi@mysa.com | Twitter: @FaresInSA San Antonio police are looking for at least two suspects after a man was shot twice in the stomach Friday afternoon on the city's West Side, officials said. Witnesses told police the man was talking with two people in a gray Honda Civic outside an apartment complex in the 1600 block of Drought Way when the passenger shot him twice in the stomach with a .22 caliber gun, authorities said. UPDATED at 12:30 p.m. The sealant patch is holding, and astronauts plan to check it again Friday morning after it sets. They will decide how to proceed then. UPDATED at 12:15 p.m. Crewmembers aboard the International Space Station have patched the hole with sealant, and it appears to have fixed the leak. But now a bubble is forming over the hole, and the astronauts aren't sure how to proceed. UPDATED at 10:50 a.m. Crewmembers have decided to wait one hour before patching the hole, so that mission control in Houston and Moscow can get a better read of whether the leak has slowed or, more concerning, quickened. UPDATED at 10:30 a.m. After measuring the hole, the Russians have decided to move forward with preparing the sealant. The hole appears to be just about 2 centimeters deep, and Russian crewmember Sergey Prokopyev said he's confident the sealant will fix it. "Our partners have doubts but we should use the sealant material to seal it off," Prokopyev said. "I guess they're trying to discuss it with Houston right now." UPDATED at 10:20 a.m. The Russian side of the International Space Station says they are holding off on preparing the sealant so that they can receive direction from specialists in both Moscow and Houston. Currently, they are measuring the hole with a screw driver to determine if it new or old. UPDATED at 10 a.m. The Russians have come up with a plan to use a sealant to patch the small hole on their side of the International Space Station, but NASA crewmember Drew Feustel told mission control in Houston that he's worried it won't work. "We've got one shot at this and we don't want to screw it up," Feustel said at about 10 a.m. He suggested a more temporary solution so that the sealant could be tested on the ground before they tried for a permanent fix on station. "If it doesn't work, one of these capsules is going home sooner rather than later," Feustel continued. That isn't the approach Russian wants to take. The leak was slowed this morning by Kapton tape but that is a temporary fix. At the rate the pressure is leaking, the space station would run out of air in 18 days. UPDATED at 9:30 a.m. The International Space Station began experiencing a pressure leak last night, but NASA officials say the six crewmembers on board are not in danger. The pressure leak began at about 6 p.m. Central Standard Time and after some monitoring, flight controllers in both Houston and Moscow decided to allow the crew members to "sleep since they were in no danger," according to NASA's space station blog. This morning, flight controllers began helping the crew determine where the leak originated and discovered that it appeared to be coming from the Russian side of station. There, they found a hole about .2 centimeters in diameter in the upper section of the Soyuz MS-09 spacecraft attached to the Russian segment. which does not return to Earth. The crew members currently on board are NASA's Drew Feustel, Ricky Arnold and Serena Aunon-Chancellor; European Space Agency's Alexander Gerst; and Russia's Oleg Artemyev and Sergey Prokopyev. Johnson Space Center spokesman Kelly Humphries said NASA hopes to have an update soon, but there have been no major changes this morning. This story will be updated. Alex Stuckey covers NASA and the environment for the Houston Chronicle. You can reach her at alex.stuckey@chron.com or Twitter.com/alexdstuckey. The Battle of Michigan Avenue is finally over, and it was won by the protesters. The lopsided fight between anti-war demonstrators and the brutish police force of Chicagos Democratic mayor Richard Daley the night of Aug. 28, 1968, in the midst of the Democratic convention, was a debacle for the left. The protests didnt stop the Vietnam War or the presumptive Democratic nominee, Hubert Humphrey, the sitting vice president who was much too establishment for the radicals. The event, broadcast on TV indeed, unfolding right in front of the hotel where reporters were staying rent the Democratic Party asunder and effectively threw away any chance of beating Richard Nixon that year. The New Left subsequently fell apart, and splintered several times over, until a faction resorted to lunatic violence (a return to Chicago in 1969 for a Days of Rage rampage through the streets, the prelude to more serious criminality). Beginning in 1968, the Republicans won five of six presidential elections, and the man who put a stop to the run, Bill Clinton, was a Southern moderate who did everything he reasonably could to disassociate himself from any radicalism. Its hard to think of a direct action that more directly backfired than the Chicago protests. But the passage of several decades tends to alter judgments. So it is that, 50 years later, the Spirit of 1968 is in the ascendancy on the left and in the Democratic Party, which is moving toward a more open embrace of democratic socialism than perhaps could have been imagined by the protesters during those fevered summer nights in 1968. Chicago was a war within the Democratic Party; theres a reason the protesters didnt show up at the Republican convention in Miami earlier that summer. Mayor Daley, and especially his cops, hated the demonstrators and showed it with the appallingly free use of their billy clubs. Now, much of the Democratic Party wants to cater to and capture the energy of the activists of the left rather than resist them. There is still an establishment of the Democratic Party. The center of gravity has shifted, though, as labor institutions that once were culturally conservative and staunchly anti-communist have faded in significance, and true machine politicians like Mayor Daley have all but disappeared. This doesnt mean that antifa a fringe comparable to the Students for a Democratic Society in the late 1960s is about to take over the party, but theres very little check on its leftward movement, accelerated every day by the reaction against Donald Trump. The radical critique of America emanating from the streets in 1968, as fundamentally racist, oppressive and corrupt, has more traction in the Democratic mainstream than ever before. Democrats like Elizabeth Warren and Andrew Cuomo, considering running for president in 2020, have to embrace it. The obsessions of the New Left with race and gender, which came to define life on college campuses in the decades after the ferment of the late 1960s, have now been fully absorbed into Democratic thinking and argot. The Democratic superdelegates, who arose in the 1980s and were a last vestige of direct establishment control over the partys nomination (Hubert Humphrey didnt have to win any primaries at all to get the nod in 1968), have just been sidelined. The primary victory of Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, a 28-year-old democratic socialist, over Rep. Joe Crowley, a 19-year incumbent and Irish-American pol, crystallized the change that is afoot. In 1968, the Democratic convention hall was fortified against the radicals by a steel fence topped with barbed wire, and guarded by thousands of cops and National Guardsmen. In 2020, presumably no such exertions will be necessary. The left will own the place lock, stock and barrel because the protesters who got tear-gassed, beaten and bloodied on Michigan Avenue that notorious August night, in the fullness of time, prevailed. comments.lowry@nationalreview.com President Donald Trump announced Monday that hes terminating the North American Free Trade Agreement, and boasted that he and Mexico just struck maybe the largest trade deal ever made. (But, on Friday, the Administration told Congress it will submit its trade deal with Mexico to it but still try to deal in Canada). Here are the facts: Trump cant unilaterally kill NAFTA; this is only a possible step toward any new trade deal involving Mexico; its probably not a good step; and it may not actually lead to any new deal at all. In other words, these initial statements are precisely the puffery weve come to expect from a president who doesnt understand what his own administration is doing, or doesnt care. Trump campaigned on fixing our stupid trade deals, including NAFTA. And, at more than two-decades-old, this tripartite pact with Canada and Mexico does indeed require sprucing up. The global economy has changed since the early 1990s. NAFTA doesnt address major industries that barely existed (if at all) when the agreement was negotiated, such as e-commerce. It also didnt do much for labor or environmental standards. Back in 2008, Barack Obama also campaigned on a promise to renegotiate NAFTA. He ultimately did, in the form of the Trans-Pacific Partnership. The 12-country trade pact included Canada and Mexico, and contained extensive language modernizing trade rules (including a whole chapter on e-commerce), and raising labor and environmental standards. Alas, one of Trumps first acts in office was to pull out of TPP. Worse, he subsequently lobbed new tariffs in virtually every direction, including at our allies in North America. The fallout from Trumps trade war-mongering has unquestionably hurt Canada and Mexico, as well as U.S. firms. But Monday, Trump proclaimed this front in his trade wars was over. We allegedly have a new deal with Mexico, he said a bilateral agreement that will replace NAFTA and leave Canada cowering in fear. A lot of people thought wed never get here, he declared. But in truth, here is pretty close to where we were before. There is still no signed Mexico deal. And, unfortunately for Trump, if he tries to deal out Canada, he does not actually have authority from Congress to split NAFTA into separate bilateral deals. Additionally, most of whats in NAFTA is implemented by statute. That means that no matter what Trump says, most of its provisions will live on unless and until Congress actually, you know, passes a new trade law. Congress also isnt the only barrier to ditching NAFTA in favor of separate bilateral trade agreements. Canada and Mexico have each said that any new trade pact should include the involvement of all three countries. In fact, during Trumps Monday Oval Office event, Mexican President Enrique Pena Nieto said no fewer than four times that he still expected Canada to be part of any final agreement. He even closed his call by saying: Well be waiting for Canada to be integrated into this process. So, absent the concept of a deal that doesnt include Canada, did the recent round of discussions between Mexico and the United States produce any results? Sort of. But its hard to call it progress. The United States and Mexico seem to have resolved some of their differences, including on automotive rules of origin. These complicated new rules would add burdensome requirements for any cars that could be imported into the United States from Mexico without tariffs. Based on what we know so far, these requirements would likely require an enormous expansion of the administrative state (not something Republicans usually support), raise the cost of cars to consumers, and possibly reduce the number of cars assembled in North America which is, of course, the opposite of their intended effect. In fact, nothing announced thus far suggests the stuff we got Mexico to agree to would help the United States increase car exports to Mexico at all. And lots of hurdles remain, including within Mexico. The Mexican government has indicated that it wants any new deal signed before its next president takes office Dec. 1. That time frame effectively gave Trump a few days to get on board as talks faltered Friday since Trump must give Congress 90 days notice for a coming trade deal. If Trump wants to deliver on his campaign promises and get any sort of trade deal, which he seems to desperately want ahead of the midterms hed best stop self-applauding and get back to work. Fast. crampell@washpost.com Re: Leftists want to abolish ICE, then its successor, then ..., Other Views, Rich Lowry, July 15: Attempting to justify President Donald Trumps views on immigration, conservative columnist Lowry states that the one thing we Americans know about the president is that he wants a secure southern border. Yet in his explanation of Trumps actions, he uses words like incompetently (three times), reversed himself, crudest, and flipped. In short, Lowry makes clear to a discerning reader that, really, the one thing we know about Trump is the near total lack of consistency in his thought process. Sadly, the Democrats dont seem to have any leadership that can offer Americans a clearly superior choice, and most congressional Republicans have become appeasers, so we are stuck with a despotic and mercurial leader at least until the Mueller report comes out. Laird Loomis Poor planning Re: Constables fear county job cuts, Metro, Sunday: Being a former county employee (reserve deputy and 911 communications operator) from a large population county around Austin, I had to chuckle at this article. Now, if I know that my only source of income is a job that might be on the chopping block each year at budget time, being the responsible person that I am, I would probably have a back up plan. To hear that some constables say this is their only source of income to support their family, well thats on them. Sorry, poor planning. There are too many of these constables not doing their duty. I know this for a fact as I was the victim of one of their little games of lets see who can write the most tickets. This was over on Rigsby by City Base. I believe I counted three of them that day. (It now appears that constables will be spared in the county budget) But, if not, give them head-of-line privileges for one of the new positions at the sheriffs office. Then they can have a real taste of what a law enforcement officer does. Providing they qualify for the job. If I hit a nerve, which Im sure I did just being honest. Marshall Holt, Schertz Selective outrage Trump is not bothered by former EPA director Scott Pruitts misuse of millions and millions of taxpayer dollars for personal use and personal gain, but is extremely upset and wants laws passed to make sure the recipients of food stamps work and dont cheat the government. Vicki Seifert, Fredericksburg The summer of 1969 was big for Merle Haggard, who was starting to enjoy the first successes of his career in country music. He was playing honky-tonk bars up and down Central California, and had recorded nine studio albums in five yearsfour of which had hit No. 1 on the country music charts. That year, he made the first major purchase of his career, buying a new five-bedroom, ranch-style home just a few doors down from the Bakersfield Country Club in Bakersfield, CA. It was a big move up for the 32-year-old, who grew up in a converted boxcar in the impoverished neighborhood of Oildale, committing a string of increasingly serious crimes as a young man. Talk about culture shock, Haggards daughter Kelli Haggard Patterson recently told the Bakersfield Californian. From Oildale to Bakersfield Country Club. We literally moved to the other side of the tracks. Now on the market for $359,000, the 3,600-square-foot house was a welcome respite for the Haggard family, who were able to live under the same roof for the first time. Merle moved into the house with his second wife, country musician Bonnie Owens, and brought along his four children from his first marriage, Dana, Marty, Kelli, and Noel, and his mother, Flossie. We were very impressed with it, Haggard Patterson recalled. She was 7 when the family moved in. It had a [second-floor] laundry chute and I remember trying to put our [youngest] brother Noel into it. It had a huge driveway, and we almost killed ourselves on our bikes riding down it. Of course everything is bigger when you're a kid. It was in this house that Haggard penned his first true hit, Okie From Muskogee, an anthem for politically conservative people like him who couldnt understand the hippies protesting the Vietnam War across the country. As for the home, it embodies California, cookie-cutter luxury from the 1960s, with a stone facade and long, low design that attempted to pack as much living area as possible on the first floor. Much of the interior remains largely originalwood paneling, popcorn ceilings, and all. In 1973, Haggard and his family posed in front of the homes stone fireplace for the cover of his 18th studio album, Merle Haggards Christmas Present. The homes formal dining room is enveloped in warm wood paneling, with a pass-through to the kitchen. Outside, theres a covered patio running the length of the house, and a free-form, in-ground pool as well as a pool house. Haggard continued to crank out albums at a furious pace, releasing one, two, and sometimes more albums per year until the late 1980s. He was an active musician until his death in 2016 at the age of 79. His attitude toward the counterculture considerably softened with age. In 2010 he told American Songwriter magazine that he sang Okie From Muskogee seriously in 1969, but ironically later in his life. It was the photograph that I took of the way things looked through the eyes of a fool, he told the magazine. I was just as dumb as a rock at about that time, and most of America was under the same assumptions I was. ... Ive learned the truth since I wrote that song. I play it now with a different projection. Its a different song now. Im different now. I still believed in America then. I dont know that I do [believe] now. The post Merle Haggard's 'Okie From Muskogee' Home in Bakersfield Is Listed for $359K appeared first on Real Estate News & Insights | realtor.com. - Elo Ogidi, a little girl, who was recently abducted and recovered is now 5 - Her parents shared amazing photos of her - Several people have come out to celebrate the girl on her birthday On Sunday, July 8, a pretty young girl who goes by the name Elo Ogidi was kidnapped during a church service. As reported by Legit.ng, the abduction of the little darling which took place at a Christ Embassy Church in Oregun caused a general distress among a lot of people. The case was duly taken to the police station after all attempt to find the girl proved abortive. Even Nigerian celebrities took to their pages to broadcast the kidnap as well as request that anyone who found her should return the girl to her rightful parents. Gratefully, Elo has been found in Benin, Edo state. The recovery of the lost female child caused relief to wash over a lot of people even so that Banky W, a popular musician, had to share the news of her being found on his page. READ ALSO: Girl caught after planning to kidnap herself The A-list musician who was glad for her release said he was thankful to God for the miracle of epic proportions. The parents of Elo who are excited at having recovered their little girl have one more reason to smile as their adorable child clocked 5 only recently. PAY ATTENTION: Get more Nigerian News on Legit.ng News App Pictures of the five-year-old beauty rocking a pink ball gown even as she celebrates her birthday have been shared in their numbers. The photos taken of her shows that she is perfectly fine and is a mile away from what she was months ago. PAY ATTENTION: Daily relationship gist on Africa Love Aid Legit.ng celebrates with the parents on both counts of her harmless recovery and birthday celebration. Lawyer reveals why Evans changed from being 'guilty' to 'not guilty' | Legit.ng TV Source: Legit - The APC has reacted to the allegations of its involvement in the refusal of the FCT administration to grant Kwankwaso access to use Eagle Square - The party said the matter was a private transaction and as such, it should not be dragged into it - It also alluded to the attempt to blame it for the refusal as "cheap campaign ground antics" Following the refusal of the Federal Capital Territory to grant the Kwankwaso Campaign Organisation access to use the Eagle Square for his presidential declaration, the All Progressives Congress has distanced itself from the matter. Recall that Senator Rabiu Kwankwaso was denied access to the Eagle Square, which had been scheduled as the venue for his declaration to run for president in the 2019 elections. He, however, moved the venue to Achida Hotel, where he made his declaration on Wednesday, August 29. READ ALSO: Buharis 12 million votes from the north has reduced - PDP presidential aspirant In a statement made available to Legit.ng by the APC acting national publicity secretary, Yekini Nabena, the ruling party said the matter was a private transaction between entities and as such, it should not be dragged into it. The party also alluded to the attempt to blame it for the refusal as "cheap campaign ground antics", noting that 2019 elections would be won by "actual votes from the electorate who are wise and know who is working in their interest". Read the statement in full: We frown at mischievous attempts in some quarters to blame the All Progressives Congress (APC) for the inability of a Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) presidential contestant to secure the Eagles Square for his declaration. The party read in the media reasons given by the facility managers of the Abuja International Conference Centre and Eagles Square not to allow campaigns in its facility on Wednesday, August 29, to avoid disruption of workflow at the federal secretariat, the main hub of civil servants in Abuja. Hence the allegation is unnecessary and misplaced. We should not be dragged into a private transaction involving entities we have no business with. In any case, the 2019 elections will not be won by cheap campaign ground antics but actual votes from the Nigerian electorate who are wise and know who is working in their interest. Never again will we return governance of our dear country to the hands of those that selfishly have held us back for years. PAY ATTENTION: Install our latest app for Android and read the best news about Nigeria Legit.ng previously reported that Nigeria's Senate president, Bukola Saraki, condemned the ban on Kwankwaso's use of the Eagle Square for his presidential declaration. Saraki said the last minute cancellation by the federal government on the facility sent a wrong message about the tolerance level in our politics. In a statement signed by his special adviser on media and publicity, Yusuph Olaniyonu, in Abuja on Wednesday, August 29, Saraki said the refusal to allow Kwankwaso use the venue sends a wrong message about Nigeria's democracy. PDP's Magnificent 7 For 2019 Election on Legit.ng TV Source: Legit - The National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) announces the arrival of 164 Nigerians stranded in Libya - The stranded Nigerians were received at the Murtala Muhammed International Airport - Officials of several agencies of the federal government were at the airport to receive the returnees The National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) said on Thursday, August 30, it has received a batch of 164 assisted voluntary returnees from Libya who were stranded in failed attempts to reach different European countries. The spokesperson, Ibrahim Farinloye, confirmed the development to the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) in Lagos. Farinloye said that the returnees arrived at the cargo wing of the Murtala Muhammed International Airport, Ikeja at 8:50 pm on Thursday, August 30. READ ALSO: Breaking: APC governors reject direct primary as NEC meeting holds According to the report, Farinloye said the returnees comprised of 61 adult females including seven pregnant women, 96 adult males, two children and five infants, adding that 17 of the returnees had medical cases. The agency's spokesperson said that they were brought back through the assistance of the International Organisation for Migration (IOM) aboard a Libyan Airline flight with registration number 5A-DMG. He said the Nigeria Immigration Service, National Agency for the Prohibition of Trafficking in Persons (NAPTIP), Refugees Commission, the police and the Federal Airport Authority of Nigeria (FAAN) officials were on ground for profiling and documentation of the returnees. The report also quoted the director general of NEMA, Mustapha Maihajja as calling on faith and community based organisations to join government in efforts at discouraging irregular migration and the get-rich-quick syndrome in the society. Maihajja, represented by the south west zonal coordinator, Alhaji Yakubu Suleiman, appealed to religious and community based organisations in leading attitudinal change towards discouraging irregular migration. PAY ATTENTION: Read the news on Nigerias #1 new app When these organisations embrace the governments efforts at curbing the menace of irregular emigration that has led to the death of several youths and rendered many incapacitated, the surge of irregular migrations will be minimised. As much as these bodies can cause positive change, which the government is aware of, some of them are culpable in misleading the youths based on revelations of some of the returnees, he said. Legit.ng earlier reported that the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) recently received a batch of 160 assisted voluntary returnees from Libya who were stranded in failed attempts to reach different European countries. Street Gist: What Are You Proud of As a Nigerian? | Legit.ng TV Source: Legit.ng - Senator John McCains 106-year-old mother, Roberta, will attend her late sons funeral rites - Roberta once said John liked to hold her up as an example of what he hopes his lifespan will be - In his final book, the deceased senator said his mothers vivaciousness is a force of nature Roberta McCain, the 106-year-old mother of recently deceased Senator John McCain of Arizona, USA, will attend the funeral rites of her son. The senator passed away on Saturday, August 25, after stopping his brain cancer treatment. Roberta, the sassy and determined wife of a Navy admiral and mother of a Navy captain, lived a life of adventure, UK Daily Mail reports. READ ALSO: Former Ogun Assembly speaker dumps PDP for ADC Legit.ng gathers that she once said John liked to hold her up as an example of what he hopes his lifespan will be." However, she turned out to be the one mourning him; not the other way around. The McCain matriarch, though slowed by a stroke, is expected to attend her sons memorial and burial services in Washington and Maryland. In his final book, the deceased senator said his mothers vivaciousness is a force of nature and that although her once-brisk pace had been slowed down by a stroke which had also made speaking a chore, she still had a spark in her, a brightness in her eyes that would light up the world if she could resume her peripatetic life. PAY ATTENTION: Install our latest app for Android, read best news on Nigerias #1 news app Recall that Legit.ng previously reported that celebrated United States senator and war hero, John McCain, passed on after a long battle with brain cancer. A statement issued by Senator McCain's office and family indicated that he died in his home in Arizona, with his family and friends around to say goodbye. How late Sir Alex Ekwueme was laid to rest in Anambra - on Legit.ng TV: Source: Legit Editor's note: Nigerian farming communities lack access to water for dry season farming despite billions of Naira spent on dams and irrigation projects. In most rural communities in Nigeria, farmers are often out of job during the dry season due to poor access to water. This invariably implies that a large chunk of Nigerias arable land is not cultivated even when the country struggles with poverty and food insecurity. An investigation by Olajide Adelana revealed how inefficiency and mismanagement of resources by the countrys river basin authorities may worsen food insecurity. It is dead silent here. There is no farmer immersed in farm work, no usual rumblings associated with irrigation sites, no land cultivated, no crops seen, no hydropower equipment. Everything is silent and there is nothing to suggest that over N7 billion earmarked for the construction of Ivo river dam, hydropower and access road in Mpu, Aninri local government area (LGA) of Enugu state, has been reasonably utilized. The proposed construction site now serves as a temporary shelter for herdsmen and their flocks. The project lays abandoned. It was intended to control erosion and flood, develop 5MW hydropower component and make 500 hectares of land available for irrigation for residents of Ivo town in Ebonyi state and neighboring communities of Okpanku and Ukey in Enugu state. READ ALSO: 2019: Dont jeopardise national security - Defence chief warns politicians Now, it has become an awful eulogy of how abandoned and uncompleted projects are scuttling Nigerias food security drive. Abandoned dam and irrigation projects worth billions f Naira in Nigeria. Photo credit: Olajide Adelana Source: Original Abandoning projects is a tendency in Nigeria. In 2015, it was estimated that there are 56,000 abandoned government projects worth N12trn across the country, says director of administration, Chartered Institute of Project Management of Nigeria, David Godswill Okoronkwo, in an interview with a Nigerian newspaper in June, 2015. This ugly trend has however continued to harvest more communities into its fold. Few understand this better than residents of Okpanku and Ukey and Ivo communities whose livelihoods have been affected by the failed project. Abandoned dam and irrigation projects worth billions of Naira in Nigeria. Photo credit: Olajide Adelana Source: Original Some five years ago, Calampo Onyejie, a resident of Mpu was a farmer. Today, he sustains his family by conveying passengers on a motorcycle. Despite not faring better compared to five years ago, Onyejie says he would not recommend farming to anyone in the area. He believes that until government invests in agriculture by providing requisite infrastructure, it is an unprofitable business. Sadly, such investment as the Ivo river dam project has become a sad reference for wasted potentials of an agricultural community. And this is not hard to tell The handling of the work raises questions on whether the right expertise was contracted for the job. And this was alluded to in a 2017 report by the Fiscal Responsibility Commission (FRC), a body saddled with promoting transparency and accountability in governments financial management. According to the report, actual work at the site commenced in October 2010 with a completion period of 24 months but had to be redesigned and relocated in January 2013 due to the unsuitability of the original project site. Before then, Messrs Anbeez Services Limited was appointed a technical partner to the contractor; D.A Construction Limited in 2012. Thereafter, the contract sum shot up by 72.9 percent from N2, 143,301,160 to N7, 916,833,895.78. One may argue that Anbeezs expertise is justified but the sequence of event does not necessarily support this. In fact, at the time the company was hired as a technical consultant it seemed to have had its plate full. On October 10, 2010, the Federal Executive Council (FEC) under former President Jonathan awarded a N5.997 billion contract with a completion period of 36 months to Anbeez for the construction of Jada Multipurpose Dam in Jada LGA area of Adamawa state. But more than 7 years later and with nothing less than N1.919 billion allegedly expended, the project is yet to be completed. Sadly, the same fate has befallen the Ivo river dam project. Why is this so? A freedom of information (FOI) request sent to the Federal Ministry of Water Resources was not answered within 7 working days stipulated by the FOI Act. The only response received from the ministry came a month later stating that the FOI request has been forwarded to the appropriate quarters. Efforts to speak with the company were unsuccessful as there is no traceable website. A visit to the registered address of the company at 161 Dogo Dutse, Jos, Plateau State showed that the company had relocated. Abandoned dam and irrigation projects worth billions of Naira in Nigeria. Photo credit: Olajide Adelana Source: Original As at November 2017, it was estimated that about 116 major projects domiciled in the Federal Ministry of Water Resources are either uncompleted or abandoned. Even then, most functional dam and irrigation projects are either inefficient or underutilized. A case in point is the Yola Irrigation Project which was conceived in 1981 and has had N423, 289, 779. 23 expended on it by different administrations from 1979 to 2016. Despite the potential of the 37-year-old project to benefit over 2500 farmers, generate over 10, 000 direct jobs, produce over 1300 tons of paddy rice, 2500 tons of fresh vegetables, and 50 tons of maize, the project is yet to be completed. The project, according to a FRC report, is 60 percent completed and only 370 hectares of the potential 12,000 hectares have been developed for irrigation. We are somewhat limited at the moment. In terms of the productivity of the land especially rice we get about 8 tons per hectare. That means 80 bags assuming each bag is 100kg. That means if you are to cultivate twice in a year you will have 16 tons per hectare, says Abubakar Muazu, the Managing Director, Upper Benue River Development Authority in charge of the project in an interview in his office in February. Experts however argue that Nigeria is only shooting itself in the foot and aggravating the already poorly organized food sector by not genuinely fighting impunity and corruption. The effects are already manifesting. In July 2016, United Nations Children Education Fund (UNICEF) reported that over 2.5 million Nigerian children were suffering from Severe Acute Malnutrition. The Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO) also had unpleasant news. It reported that some 7.1 million people living in Nigeria, Cameroon, Chad, and Niger were severely food insecure. Nigeria however needs to get her act together, not just for its own sake, but also for tackling the increasing humanitarian crisis in other West-African states. An article published by Pulitzer grantee, David Hecht in 2008, traced the 2005 malnutrition crisis that killed thousands of children in Niger to Nigeria. The report says, ...thousands died of malnutrition, not because Niger had had a particularly bad harvest, but because there was a food shortage in Nigeria, which saw an increased exportation of food to Nigeria and people in Niger could not afford the ensuing higher prices. To bolster Nigerias agriculture for rural development strategy, President Buhari on March 26, 2018 constituted a Food Security Council (FSC) to develop new measures and projects to create more jobs in farming, fisheries, animal husbandry and forestry. This act, observers say, underscores the urgency that the present government is attaching to agriculture in light of the devastation caused by Boko Haram in the agrarian northeast and frequent clashes between farmers and herdsmen in the middle belt and southern part of the country. It is believed that the FSC constitution is the first in the series of steps to revive abandoned projects and ensure that farmers and host communities begin to realize their potentials and contribute to the nations economy. Abandoned dam and irrigation projects worth billions of Naira in Nigeria. Photo credit: Olajide Adelana Source: Original Experience has however made farmers like Onyejie, doubting Thomases. He would rather see the physical results of the council than accept their proposal as true. I dont believe them. Until I see these efforts with my korokoro eyes everything is just da.mn lies. PAY ATTENTION: Read the news on Nigerias #1 news app This investigation was supported by the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation and the International Centre for Investigative Reporting, ICIR Meanwhile, Legit.ng had previously reported that how irrigation projects get abandoned in Nigeria. Nigerias agricultural revolution kick-starts in Nasarawa state - on Legit.ng TV Source: Legit.ng - Governor Ortom has reacted to the allegations that he is after a former police commissioner for instigating a probe against his government - The governor said he believed in the rule of law and due process and will not use illegal means to go after anyone - He explained that the former police chief is being prosecuted for forgery and falsehood The Benue state governor, Samuel Ortom, said on Thursday, August 30, that the former commissioner of police, Alhaji Abubakar Tsav, apologised to him for fear of being imprisoned. Ortom who spoke through his special adviser on media and ICT, Tahav Agerzua, said Tsav was being prosecuted for forgery and falsehood. Tsav had in an interview with The Punch said: The case of fraud was reported to me by pensioners and the case involved a lot of money and I forwarded it straight to the EFCC on 12th of June 2016. READ ALSO: The rule of law outlasts all subverters - Soyinka tells Buhari But on 20th July 2018, they invited me to the EFCC based on this petition I wrote, I made a statement I also responded to a press interview granted by Waku. Tsav said that he had been informed that a criminal case had been preferred against him by the state government, stressing that his recent visit to the EFCC had made the state government to re-open a case against him. However, the governor in the statement through his media adviser said: It has become necessary to correct the wrong impression being created by a former commissioner of the Public Complaint Commission in Benue state, Alhaji Abubakar Tsav, that Governor Ortom was after him for instigating a probe against his government. Alhaji Tsav is being prosecuted for forgery and falsehood which he peddled in a letter he wrote to the governor of Benue state and copied anti-graft agencies and the presidency. In the said letter, the former commissioner of police made reference to purported government documents which he forged. The Benue state attorney general and commissioner of justice instituted criminal proceedings against him so that he could prove his allegations in court. It added: Governor Ortom believes in the rule of law and due process and does not use illegal means to go after anyone. When it became apparent to Alhaji Tsav that he could not prove his allegations and that the court would jail him, he apologised publicly and the matter was withdrawn. The governor said that Tsav came with his chief commissioner and six of his colleagues from the PCC to plead with the governor to withdraw the case. At the meeting with the governor, the statement said that his colleagues reminded him that as a public complaints commissioner he was not supposed to be a petition writer. The governor said the former police boss also wrote to the Tor Tiv to intervene in the matter on his behalf. The governor told those who intervened that he would withdraw the case on the condition that the former police commissioner would tender a public apology and also write to anti-graft agencies as well as all those he had copied his letter stating that what he wrote was false. Alhaji Tsav complied with the terms and the case was withdrawn, the governor said. Ortom said the state attorney general had to reopen the case when Abubakar Tsav resumed his falsehood against Governor Ortom and his administration. The statement recalled that one of the governors aides, Abrahams Kwaghngu, sued Alhaji Tsav for defamation and won the case. PAY ATTENTION: Install our latest app for Android, read best news on Nigerias #1 news Legit.ng previously reported that ten months after he wrote a letter accusing Ortom of massive corruption, Tsav, on Tuesday, April 3, apologised to the governor. Tsav had, in a 10-page letter dated May 16, 2017, which was copied to anti-graft agencies, accused Ortom of executive recklessness", saying that he had turned Benue into a private estate. The former police officer, who is currently a public complaints commissioner, accused Ortom of nepotism, saying that he had placed his family business - Oracle Business Ltd - above the state. Benue IDPs: Education amidst crisis | Legit.ng TV Source: Legit - Presidential aspirant and ex-vice president Atiku Abubakar has assured of his continued loyalty to PDP even if he loses the party's presidential ticket - Atiku says if he fails to secure the party's presidential ticket, he won't defect from the party - The former vice president is, however, optimistic that he will become the party's flag-bearer in the 2019 presidential election Former vice president Atiku Abubakar on Thursday, August 30, said he would not defect from the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) anymore, even if he failed to secure the partys presidential ticket. News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that Atiku stated this in Minna, Niger state, while addressing party supporters at the PDP headquarters. Legit.ng gathers that he, however, expressed optimism of winning the presidential ticket of the party if a level-playing ground was provided. Abubakar called on the leadership of the party to demonstrate high sense of political maturity in conducting free, fair and transparent presidential primaries. READ ALSO: Nigerians have been lifted out of poverty by this administration - Osinbajo He said that such political commitment would boost the partys chances in the presidential election. The former vice president said: "I am ever ready to work towards the success of the party if level-playing ground is provided during the party primaries. Whether I become the presidential candidate or not, I want to assure you that I will always discharge my obligations to ensure the success of the polls." He explained that all the presidential aspirants met with the national working committee of the party on Wednesday where they later signed an affirmation to support whoever emerges as the partys flag bearer. Atiku said he was ready to align with the decision, adding that he was in Niger to solicit the support of party members, especially delegates to the forthcoming convention to actualise his aspiration. PAY ATTENTION: Install our latest app for Android, read best news on Nigerias #1 news app Meanwhile, Legit.ng previously reported that an international public affairs analyst, Boladale Adekoya, advised the leadership of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), to do everything within its power to ensure the emergence of Atiku Abubakar as the partys presidential candidate in the 2019 election. Adekoya, who said this in an interview, stated that if the PDP was serious about defeating the All Progressives Congress (APC), it should ensure that Atiku emerged its flag-bearer. PDP's Magnificent 7 For 2019 Election | on Legit.ng TV Source: Legit.ng 2023: Governor Diri sends important message to PDP chieftains who defected to APC, reveals what they should do Governor Douye Diri, has said that the door is still open to those who defected from the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), to the All Progressives Party (APC). - Nigeria has lost another three of its Hajj candidates in Saudi Arabia - This came as a shock after another pilgrim from Niger fell into elevator's pit and died - Report said the death was as a result of motor accident along Makkah-Medina highway Nigeria has again lost three of its pilgrims who are presently in Saudi Arabia on holy pilgrimage exercise. Vanguard reports that the victims gave up the ghost on Friday morning, August 31, after a bus conveying them along Mekkah to Medina highway somersaulted. READ ALSO: Nigeria loses another pilgrim during Hajj 2018 Read more: Ibrahim Kana who was a witness to the unfortunate incident said: "We just received the news that the accident involving our pilgrims occurred at about 120 kilometers from Madinah to Makkah. PAY ATTENTION: Download our mobile app to enjoy latest news from no 1 news portal in Nigeria Meanwhile, Legit.ng had previously reported that a Nigerian pilgrim died after he fell off the elevator into a pit. Legit.ng gathered that all the attempts by the rescue workers mobilised by the national medical team of NAHCON to save the victim from the jugular of death proved abortive as he eventually gave up the ghost. Which country would you leave Nigeria for | Legit.ng tv Source: Legit - Jerome Egbe, an aspirant on the platform of the PDP for the House of Representatives, was abducted at a mechanic workshop - Egbe, a lecturer in Calabar, was reportedly brutalised while trying to fight back - The police confirms his abduction and says it is working to ensure his freedom An aspirant of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) for the Abi/Yakkur federal constituency of the House of Representatives, Jerome Egbe, has been abducted by gunmen in Calabar, Cross River state. Premium Times reports that Cyprian Ido, who is believed to have witnessed the abduction, said that the incident occurred on Thursday, |August 30, at about 11am at a mechanic workshop in Asari Iso Layout, Calabar. The report quoted Ido as saying the victim was abducted at gun point by fierce looking gunmen who drove in black Hilux van. READ ALSO: Breaking: Buhari heads to China, goes with Akpabio, 9 ministers Ido said the politician was brutalised by the abductors when he tried to fight back. The police spokesperson, Irene Ugbo, confirmed the incident and said the law enforcement agency had swung into action to ensure his release. The police spokesperson was quoted as simply responding: Confirmed. We are working on his release. The report said Egbe is an engineer and the secretary general of the Society of Civil Engineers. He is also a lecturer in the department of civil engineering at the Cross River University of Technology. He is also a former president of the National Association of Nigeria Students (NANS). A family source who pleaded not to be mentioned said they have not been able to get across to him. Till now, we have not been able to get across to him or his abductors. No contact yet; they have not demanded any ransom. PAY ATTENTION: Read the news on Nigerias #1 new app The circumstances generally is shocking and confusing. "Were strongly suspecting that his abduction is politically motivated because he was billed to travel today to Abuja to pick his Reps form. Maybe, somebody is scared of facing him in the PDP primaries, the source said. Legit.ng earlier reported how a spokesperson of the Nigeria Police Force (NPF), Odiko MacDon, confirmed that three female students of Obong University in Etim Ekpo, Akwa Ibom state, were abducted early Friday, June 1, from their hostel by armed men. Election 2019: President Buhari Proves He is Fit to Run in 2019 | Legit.ng TV Source: Legit - Senator Ike Ekweremadu says if he wants to remain in the Senate forever, he will - The deputy Senate president says this is because he is in touch with his people - He advised young people to pay their dues if they want to participate in politics The deputy Senate president Ike Ekweremadu has boasted that he could remain in the Senate forever if he intends to. Legit.ng gathers that Ekweremadu said this on Thursday, August 30, while meeting with the Not Too Young To Run movement at Sheraton hotel in Abuja, where Senate president Bukola Saraki declared for president. Senator Ekweremadu has been in the Senate for 15 years, and has been Nigeria's deputy Senate president for over a decade. READ ALSO: PDP reveals code of conduct for campaigns after talks with Saraki, Atiku, others He said: "The PDP is not home for urban politicians. So for young people, if you want to participate in politics, you will have to pay your dues, and the best place to pay your dues is at at local community, that's where we all start from. "Don't think you will go to the House of Reps or the National Assembly by running around Wadada Plaza, it's not going to work. "Those who know me know that every weekend I'm in Enugu, unless I'm out of this country. I'm in total touch with my people, and that is why if I want to remain in the Senate forever, I will. That is one thing you have to learn, you have to be in total touch with your people." According to Ekweremadu, age limit should be abolished in political participation. He stated that if one is able to vote, he should be qualified to be voted for. PAY ATTENTION: Install our latest app for Android, read best news on Nigerias #1 news app Meanwhile, Legit.ng previously reported that Nigeria's Senate president Abubakar Bukola Saraki officially declared his intention to seek the office of the president of the federal republic of Nigeria. Saraki made the declaration on Thursday, August 30. The Senate president made this declaration at Sheraton hotel where he met with young aspirants seeking to run for public office. Election 2019: Can Saraki be the Next President of Nigeria? | on Legit.ng TV Source: Legit.ng The advent of social media has been a welcome development to the world, however, the negatives of this development has been rearing its ugly head more often than not in recent times. Good relationships are birthed on social media while some toxic and dangerous relationships also start on social media. According to reports gathered from Punch, a 26-year-old man identified as Jide Ajayi has been arrested for allegedly abducting a 14-year-old girl identified as Miracle. Going by reports from the victim, Miracle got to know Jide on social networking site, Facebook, and it seems they became friends because they exchanged numbers. PAY ATTENTION: Install our latest app for Android and read the best news about Nigeria Suspect, Jide Taiwo Photo source: Punch Source: Depositphotos Miracle further explained that she cannot explain exactly how she got to be taken away by Jide and that perhaps he cast a spell on her. The teenage girl also revealed that she was with her abductor for five days and that he did not take advantage of her. She said: We became friends on Facebook last year. He was always disturbing me. At a point, I decided to block him because he asked me out. "However, on July 17, 2018, after a party in my school, he started chatting with me again. During one of our chats, he asked if I was a v*rgin and I answered yes. I dont know how he got to my street that night. He called and said he was on our street. I told him that I just returned from a journey and I could not go outside. He said there was no problem and he would leave. I went to buy something outside when I saw him. He initially pleaded with me to follow him, but I refused. He then touched me on the shoulders. I lost my senses and obeyed him." READ ALSO: Meet beautiful graduate of Kogi State University who works as a painter (photos) Miracle explained further that she was taken to her abductor's friend's house, where she stayed for five days before she was asked to leave because one of his friends' girlfriend was coming to visit. She was still in Jide's friends house before the police came to rescue her. His friends were identified as Michael and Gbenga. She said: He took me to his friends place in the Pipeline area of Idimu. He held a meeting with the friend called Michael. There was a second friend, Gbenga, with them that night. He told them that I would pass the night with them. The room was dark. I was there for about five days. During the period, he locked me in and only brought food to me. I told him that I wanted to go home, but he said I could not find my way home without him. When his friend was going to work on Monday, he told us that we had till 3pm to leave his apartment. That was when he (Jide) said he was taking me to another friends place, but I refused. Some minutes later, the police came and rescued me." READ ALSO: Nigerian man abandons wife and two kids for his gay partner Miracle's mother, Foluke revealed that after Jide's arrest, his family members have been coming to beg on his behalf, but they were directed to take up the matter with the police instead. Legit.ng recently reported that Elo Ogidi, a little girl that was kidnapped and later found has clocked five years old, just days after her return to her family. The little girl's family is obviously excited and they showed off cute birthday photos of the little girl. Nigeria News 2018 - John Mikel Obi's Father Was Kidnapped! | Legit.ng TV Source: Legit - A Zambian beauty queen is currently on the run after she reportedly attempted murder - According to reports, she stabbed her white lover and took off with his money which is said to be K1,250 approximately N44,000 - The lady was crowned Miss Universe Zambia in August, 2018 Zambian beauty queen, Melba Shakabozha may have just gone from a revered beauty queen to a wanted person by the police. The beauty queen reportedly stabbed her Finish lover and fled the scene. According to a report filed at the Lusaka Central Police, Melba stabbed the Finish, Maji in his stomach twice before stealing k1,250 from the hotel room, which is approximately N44,000. After loosing a substantial amount of blood, he was later discovered by the hotel staff and rushed to the hospital where he regained consciousness. READ ALSO: I have strong passion for the scheme - Davido reveals why he registered for NYSC Melba and Maji were said to be in a sexual relationship Source: Facebook Source: Facebook PAY ATTENTION: Get the Latest Nigerian News on Legit.ng News App Melba was emerged as winner of the 2018 Miss Universe Zambia which took place in August, 2018. She was on holiday in Mauritius as one of her prize. Prior to the almost-tragic turn of events, Melba and Maji were believed to be in a sexual relationship. The whereabouts of the beauty queen is still yet to be known. The news has caused major reactions on social media as many people did not expect a lady of her status to be involved in such an act. Get the hottest gist on Africa Love Aid Source: Legit Nigeria - The Nigerian army said its university will start operation before the year runs out - Tukur Buratai said its admission will be a mixture of civilian and military students - He said courses and humanities and sciences will be taken first The chief of army staff, Lieutenant-General Tukur Buratai, says the Army University is expected to commence academic activities before the end of the year. Buratai made this known during an interactive session with media executives in Abuja on Thursday, August 30. He said that the university would run courses in the sciences and humanities and that admission would be in the ratio of 30 per cent military and 70 per cent civilian, with a civilian vice-chancellor. The Army boss said that the army had been holding discussions with the National Universities Commission, Federal Ministry of Education, Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) and the Education Trust Fund. READ ALSO: Nigerians need to re-elect Buhari at the centre in 2019 - Activist The Army University is taking shape. Before the end of the year, the university will take off courses have been identified in the sciences and humanities and we are waiting for the necessary guidelines to be released. The university will be civilian-driven in terms of admission and we expect Education Trust Fund to provide the necessary funding while the army make available the needed support, the Army chief said. Commenting on the shooting incident near Maiduguri International Airport by some soldiers recently, Buratai described the behaviour as unimaginable by soldiers who were supposed to be disciplined troops. He said that the incident had been thoroughly investigated and that those involved would be dealt with in accordance with military laws. Troops had been moved around from different locations such as Bama; why should their own be different? This behaviour will not be tolerated, he said. READ ALSO: German chancellor Angela Merkel visits Buhari just days after president received British PM NAN reports that the troops deployed at the Maiduguri Airport were redeployed to Marte, following Buratais directive, in a bid to reinvigorate the security architecture of the city. The Army explained after the shooting incident that the redeployment became expedient after a recent assessment of the security situation by the Theatre Command. Regrettably, however, a few of the troops who had misunderstood the development and assumed it was going to negatively affect their rotation from the theatre of operation, became agitated and reacted by firing into the air. On the challenge of fifth columnists acting as informants to Boko Haram insurgents, Buratai said that some of them had been identified and court martialled accordingly. He, however, said that even with the stability so far recorded, the army was not resting on its oars. We are not resting on our oars; there are bad eggs in the army just like elsewhere. But we believe that everyone in the army should uphold the ethics and if soldiers decide to go against it, we will deal with them in accordance with military laws, the chief of army staff said. PAY ATTENTION: Install our latest app for Android, read best news on Nigerias #1 news app It will be recalled that the sum of N2 billion was approved by the federal government, for the establishment of the Nigerian Army University in Biu, Borno state. The development was made public by the executive secretary of the Tertiary Education Trust Fund, Abdullahi Baffa, during a visit to the agency by the chief of Army staff, Lt Gen Tukur Buratai on Monday, August 27, Punch reports. Nigerian Air Force Day celebration 2018 - on Legit.ng TV: Source: Legit.ng Sediq Moses, a pastor who recently came to limelight has shared startling revelations. His focus was on political matters and the Nigerian music industry. Apart from the revelations he gave, he also made a ground-shaking prophecy about an undisclosed musician. The pastor in question caught the attention of people in recent times when many credited him with giving prophecies about Nigeria and the world that eventually come to pass. He heads the Christ Holy Mountain House of Prayer church. In a recent speech he made, Sediq made some revelations about the political situation of the nation which he said was given to him by God. These shocking statements made by him was thereafter released by Akin Sokoya, the editor-in-chief of a Christian news platform called Giraffe Christian News. The prophet whose birth name was Abubakar Sediq made it clear that God made the revelations to him on Sunday, August 19, 2018. Nigerian pastor gives weighty prophecies Photo source: christholymountainhop.org Source: Depositphotos READ ALSO: Pastor reveals the next president of Nigeria is a youth and his name starts from S (video) For one, this man of God touched on political matters by saying the President Muhammadu Buhari is the most likely one to win the 2019 election. He then went to say that prayers should be raised for the Senate president Bukola Saraki as it would be a bad decision for him to contest in the upcoming voting scheme: "If I tell you that Buhari will win in 2019, you should not doubt it... Pray for Saraki. I am passionately appealing to him through this medium not to contest for the Presidency of this country." Moving on, Sediq Moses said that in one of his many revelations, he saw a young musician who was very drunk and got involved in a fatal car accident alongside his friends. According to the pastor, none of the people involved in the ghastly event survived. PAY ATTENTION: More Nigerian News on Legit.ng News App Furthermore, the prophet enjoined the unnamed young musician who he said had escaped the accident in the past to pray if he was going to survive another one. Sediq also made a point of saying that the reason for the impending accident was that the anonymous Nigerian musician had sold his life to the devil and the marine world. "I saw a young musician; he was really drunk, with his friends and was involved in a car accident. A fatal one and none of them survived. So the young musician should be careful and pray hard to avert this tragedy. He had something like this in the past, but survived. But now its his time around in the marine world. Hes going to die. Because he sold his life to the devil." Nigerian pastor gives weighty prophecies Photo source: christholymountainhop.org Source: Depositphotos PAY ATTENTION: Get daily relationship gist on Africa Love Aid The apostle who is normally referred to as the Moses of our time made some other shocking prophecies that extended to other states and countries like Kenya. One point Sediq kept reiterating was that those living close to the waters in states like Kogi and Delta should evacuate as there will be a heavy flood. What do you think of these weighty pronouncements? Primate Ayodele releases 2018 prophecies, lists Nigeria's future presidents | Legit.ng TV Source: Legit On Thursday, August 30, National Agency for the Prohibition of Trafficking in Persons (NAPTIP) paraded a 43-year-old pastor Philip Prince Olatunbosun for allegedly assaulting his 17-year-old maid. It was further reported that Olatunbosun who hails from Ondo state would sneak into the teenagers room to fondle with some sensitive parts of her body. NAPTIPs director-general, Julie Okah-Donli, disclosed that the 43-year-old man was paraded so as to find a lasting solution to the problem at hand and seek justice for the little girl. 43-year-old pastor paraded for allegedly assaulting his 17-year-old maid. Source: Nairaland Source: Depositphotos READ ALSO: Come and rent advert space on my breast - Nigerian lady says (photo) However, Olatunbosun was not the only one paraded in Abuja but a 27-year-old taxi driver James Eberechukwu Osuji for luring a 17-year-old girl from Thursday, August 2 to Saturday, August 4, to his place. It was further reported that 27-year-old Osuji allegedly drugged the young girl before violating her for those days. The director-general seized the opportunity to warn others who carry out such devilish acts, as she warned to desist or else they will be severely punished when caught. Okah-Donli said: To those out there who now take delight in destroying the lives of the girl child because of their uncontrollable sexual appetite, NAPTIP will no longer allow this to thrive. For the traffickers, NAPTIP will continue to go after them until we make the country a safe place for the people. PAY ATTENTION: Get your daily relationship tips and advice on Africa Love Aid group Legit.ng earlier reported the story of how a young lady jumped out of a moving taxi in order to avoid being kidnapped in Rivers state. Esther added that, she sensed trouble immediately she got into the car and her mind was not at peace till she jumped out. Nawa o! Nigeria News Today: I am not GAY; Police Arrested Me Despite My HIV Status | Legit.ng TV - on Legit.ng TV. Source: Legit.ng - Minister of transportation, Rotimi Amaechi, has reportedly endorsed an oil mogul, Tonye Cole, as APC candidate for 2019 Rivers governorship election - It was gathered that Amaechi's close ally, Dakuku Peterside, has also endorsed Cole - A faction APC led by Senator Magnus Abe, had on Friday, August 17, commissioned its party secretariat in the state Ahead of the 2019 governorship elections, the minister of the transportation, Chibuike Rotimi Amaechi has reportedly endorsed the founder of the Sahara energy resources limited, oil and gas, Tonye Dele Cole, as his preferred candidate to fly the flag of the All Progressives Congress (APC) in Rivers state. Legit.ng regional reporter in Port Harcourt, Tony Ihunwo, reports that although Amaechi, who is the leader of the party has not made his choice official, his very close ally and the director general of Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency (NIMASA), Dakuku Peterside, who was the the party's governorship candidate in 2015 and his deputy governorship candidate, Asita Asita, have both pledged their support Cole as the APC gubernatorial candidate in the 2019 election. It was gathered that Peterside, who made his support official in a statement he personally signed on Friday, August 31, and made available to called on APC faithful to rally support behind Cole, whom he called my friend and brother in Christ, for the sake of APC and the ordinary people of Rivers state. READ ALSO: Breaking: Atiku picks PDP presidential form, promises to make Nigeria great In the statement which he captioned: Unity to Triumph, Peterside, recalled his earlier commitment to stand by whatever decision Amaechi would make in the overall interest of the party and Rivers state. I reiterated my position yesterday in the leadership meeting. I thus stand by the decision on TDC (Tonye Dele Cole), Peterside said. He said that APC and its members in Rivers state had toiled to build the party, which involved loss of lives. We have toiled from 2013 to date (a period of five years ) and have made sacrifices and lost lives in course of enthroning the kind of government we want in Rivers State; a government that will guarantee peace , unity and prosperity. In course of the struggle we bonded as one, indivisible family under God", he said. Peterside, who noted that Amaechis decision on Cole had met mixed reactions which he said was expected, however, noted that the greater good of APC and Rivers state should be paramount. To those who believe in the vision I shared in the past 5 years, the leadership I gave at various times and the path of loyalty to the cause I have chosen over time, I urge you all to stand by the Leader, the party and the ordinary people of rivers state in support of TDC . I personally pledge my loyalty to the Leader (who is to me family) and the decision he has made. I enjoin all my supporters to queue behind our leader CRA(Chibuike Rotimi Amaechi) and ensure total victory for our party. However, APC in Rivers state through its publicity secretary, Chris Finebone, said the party is unaware of such endorsement by Amaechi to pick somebody neutral to the political bickering that has led to two parallel secretariats of the party in the state. as it has not been made official. Finebone said that party's constitution does not give room for adoption as as Governorship Aspirants would have to contest in the forthcoming Governorship primaries. "The process for choosing candidates, whether Presidential, Governorship and State Assembly as ratified by National Working Committee (NWC), does not recognize adoption. If people are are speculating who the leader (Amaechi) would support, he has always made it clear that he would support somebody but whoever he would support has not been made known ". Amaechi had always made it clear before those who do not agree with him have rights to express it obviously during the primaries. Asita in his reaction, described that the choice of Cole, a Kalabari, Riverine and big player in oil and gas industry falls into the desire of APC to shift power to the Riverine part of the state. PAY ATTENTION: Install our latest app for Android, read best news on Nigerias #1 news app He said: "From 1999 to date, that is: Peter Odili, Celestine Omehia, Chibuike Amaechi and Nyesom Wike who will complete 20 years for the the upland. Meanwhile, Legit.ng had previously reported that political tension gripped members of All Progressives Congress (APC) in Rivers as well as residents of Port Harcourt, the capital of the state, as a factional office of the party is scheduled for opening on Friday, August 17. Nigeria Election 2019: Kenneth Okonkwo Interview - Buhari will win | - on Legit.ng TV Source: Legit - Pastor Funke Adejumo has shared her view on giving to pastors - According to her, there will be consequences for not sharing your sweat with your pastors - Social commentator and media personality, Daddy Freeze, posted the video of the pastors comment on Instagram Pastor Felix Adejumo is seen by many as a great woman of God, however, in recent times, she has started to face criticism for some of her teachings. She has been in the news recently because of her stand on tithing and her costly requests from her congregation. She once requested for one million naira and another time, she requested for $1000 from them. Legit.ng recently reported that another pastor, Yomi Kasali, criticised her teachings and her frequent request for seeds from her subjects. PAY ATTENTION: Install our latest app for Android and read the best news about Nigeria However, in a recent video posted on Instagram by the pastor's favourite critic, Daddy Freeze, it showed the pastor saying that if pastors do not eat from the sweat of their subjects, such sweat can never be sweet. READ ALSO: Miss Universe Zambia wanted by police for stabbing white sugar daddy The controversial pastor seems unperturbed by the recent criticism she has been facing as she is still doing her thing. Is it really appropriate for Christians to pay tithe? | Legit.ng TV Source: Legit - Senator George Akume and APC national chairman, Adams Oshiomhole, have been accused of corrupt practices - The governor of Benue state, Samuel Ortom, levelled the allegations against the two APC chieftains - Ortom says Akume wanted him to do things that were against the oath he (Ortom) took as governor of the state Governor Samuel Ortom of Benue state has accused the leader of the All Progressives Congress (APC) in the state, Senator George Akume, and the national chairman of the party, Adams Oshiomhole, of corrupt practices. Legit.ng gathers that Ortom, who levelled the allegations in an interview published in Premium Times on Friday, August 31, also reacted to a statement credited to President Muhammadu Buhari. Recall that Ortom recently defected to the opposition Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) after failing to resolve some issues he had with the APC. While speaking on the issues he had with Akume, Ortom said: "He (Akume) felt that he should have a hold on the party and then decide who gets what. This is democracy. We should allow internal democracy. We should allow people to also have inputs. READ ALSO: Buhari warns illegal migrants, says they are at risk "There were always major disagreements. When we were talking about prohibition of open grazing he was against it. He said the people in Abuja are too powerful. That they are too powerful and that if I dont rescind that decision to sign the law the people from Abuja would move against me." Ortom said there were several things Akume wanted him to do which he refused. He said: "He wanted me to be supporting him financially and several other things that he wanted me to do on his behalf and I couldnt cope because the state is not buoyant. He wanted me to give big contracts and pay." He said he gave the senator road construction contract close to N5 billion. Ortom said: "I gave him one which he tendered for and got. We could not pay. We paid some but could not continue. About 10% was paid initially to start the work which was not started and we could not fund further because we had the challenge of even paying salaries. So we could not continue. So that was also an offence against me. He wanted me to do several other things which I could not cope because of the lean resources I had. So I became a problem and he started demonizing me, branding me to be a mad man. Reacting to Oshiomhole's comment that those who left the APC are people who believe in the principle of sharing the money, Ortom said: "So what happened when we were there with them? Did he ever say that? It was the same national chairman who was saying that no you are a very strong member of our party you cannot go; we cannot allow you to go. The same man who is coming to say another thing. You praise me with one side of your mouth and the other side you are castigating me. What is the meaning of that? "If you talk about sharing money, can Adams Oshiomhole give account? You are aware that one of his kinsmen is it reverend or bishop from his state took him to court to account for the N10 billion house he built. Where is the one I have here, in Abuja or anywhere? Where he is living in Abuja, where did he get the money?" PAY ATTENTION: Install our latest app for Android, read best news on Nigerias #1 news app Reacting to President Muhammadu Buhari's statement that those who left the APC were bad eggs, the governor said: "Well, Mr President is entitled to his opinion. Unless he comes out to say it about me, it is a difficult thing to put us together and say we are bad eggs. But if he talks about what he means by bad eggs, about Samuel Ortom then I can respond to that but when you just say that, I think its too vague. "I respect Mr President. I believe that all that is happening if hes aware he will not be part of it just like he said during the so-called impeachment that was organised by the inspector general of police and (then) director general of SSS." Meanwhile, Legit.ng previously reported that the deputy national chairman (north), Senator Lawal Shuaibu, summoned Governor Samuel Ortom and Senator George Akume, the two main actors in the tussle for leadership of the Benue chapter of the All Progressives Congress (APC), for a meeting in Abuja. The meeting was called following an announcement by the governor that he was pulling out of the party. Benue Elders Speak on Herdsmen Attacks | on Legit.ng TV Source: Legit.ng Senate president Bukola Saraki has reportedly resumed consultations with critical political stakeholders a day after he publicly declared his intention to run for the presidency in the forthcoming 2019 general elections. ThisDay reports that Saraki and members of his campaign team are now in Yenagoa, the Bayelsa state capital meeting with the state governor, Hon Seriake Dickson. Legit.ng gathered that the campaign team will thereafter proceed to Umuahia, the Abia state capital where Saraki will also dialogue with Governor Okezie Ikpeazu over his presidential ambition. READ ALSO: Secondus, after meeting with Saraki, Tambuwal, Atiku, others reveals PDP's campaign code of conduct Sarakis last port of call, also on Friday, August 31, will reportedly be Enugu state where he will also hold consultative meeting with Governor Ifeanyi Ugwuanyi at the Government House. Recall that Saraki had before now met with three former presidents over his 2019 presidential ambition. Those Saraki consulted in the last one month include former presidents Ibrahim Babangida, Olusegun Obasanjo and Goodluck Jonathan. Meanwhile, Saraki has constituted a campaign team with Alhaji Mohammed Wakil as the director-general. Wakil, a former leader of the House of Representatives and ex-minister of state for power, will be assisted by other technocrats and party chieftains to execute the presidential campaign. The campaign DG, in the afternoon of Friday, August 31, obtained the Presidential Nomination and Expression of Interest forms from the PDP headquarters on behalf of Saraki. PAY ATTENTION: Get the Latest Nigerian News Anywhere 24/7. Spend less on the Internet! Earlier, Legit.ng reported that Sarak officially declared his intention to seek the office of the president of the federal republic of Nigeria. Saraki made the declaration on Thursday, August 30. The Senate president made this declaration at Sheraton hotel where he met with some young political aspirants. In a statement made available to Legit.ng, Saraki said that the choice Nigerians face in the forthcoming election is either to keep things as they are, or make a radical departure from the old ways. Election 2019: Can Saraki be the Next President of Nigeria? | Legit.ng TV Source: Legit A gala seller moved people to tears by his heartmelting actions when he spotted a group of prisoners in a van stuck in Lagos traffic. According to an Instagram user, the prisoners were being transported in a Nigerian prison force van heading towards Ikoyi Prison. As usual, the prisoners stretched out their hands through the tiny holes by the sides of the van and the gala seller began distributing his market to them. When the van began moving, he dropped his basket by the side of the road, grabbed a handful of the snacks and ran after them to make sure everyone gets a share. Gala seller distributes snacks to prisoners in Lagos traffic. Source: @king_adewunmi Source: Instagram READ ALSO: Lady jumps from moving vehicle to avoid being kidnapped in Rivers state (photos) His kind acts caught the attention of other road users and someone who was moved by his action rewarded him. One @king_dewunmi on Instagram said: Denike Ajitena u made me cry.. Denike Ajitena wrote, I witnessed something incredible & humbling today. Just shows that you dont need to be rich, or have a lot of money to be charitable. Driving past Lagos House/Marina exit, there was this Nigeria Prison Force van heading to Ikoyi Prison stuck in traffic (as usual), with the prisoners in it shoving their hands through the vents of the van & shouting inaudible stuff. Then I noticed this Gala seller shoving Gala into the tiny peeking fingers of the prisoners, one by one. As the traffic started moving, he ran across the road, put his basket on the curb, grabbed a handful of Gala and ran back to the Prison van. At this point, hes running alongside the van, just shoving Gala into the van through the tiny bars. Even the Warden benefited. I was in awe!!! He couldnt even see prisoners, just those fingers! As traffic freed up & he walked back to his ware on the curb, I had to stop him, & asked if they paid for the Gala, thinking the Warden might have paid. He said no, he just gave them because they were begging for help, that they were hungry. I could believe it. So how many Gala did you give them? He said he didnt know, he was just giving them, not counting how many! Here was a poor street hawker, giving away half his wares, because random people he did not know needed help and were hungry!! So what is your excuse??? I wish I had more money on me at that moment.... I pray I see him again tomorrow. I pray that poor Gala hawker will always find help at his point of need, and food whenever he his hungry, just as he met the need of those prisoners today.copied from Denike Ajitena. See post below: PAY ATTENTION: Join Africa Love Aid today for your daily relationship tips and advice Nice one! Nigeria News Today: I am not GAY; Police Arrested Me Despite My HIV Status | Legit.ng TV - on Legit.ng TV. Source: Legit Rinsola Abiola, the daughter of Chief Moshood Kashimwo Olawale Abiola has left the All Progressives Congress (APC). In a series of tweets on Friday, August 31, Rinsola said she had duly written to her ward chairman. READ ALSO: APC rejects NWC's proposal of presidency, governorship nomination forms for N55m, N22.5m She noted that although she has not joined a new party yet, she emphasized that commitment to youth and women development will determine her next move. Read her tweets below: Meanwhile, in an earlier report by Legit.ng, a daughter of the self-acclaimed president of the June 12, 1993 election, Moshood Abiola apologised to President Muhammadu Buhari over incident that might have occurred within the June 1993 election and the death of her father. PAY ATTENTION: Read the news on Nigerias #1 news app Hafsat Abiola-Costello during the June 12 investiture in honour of her father and two others said things seem impossible until its done. Apologising to President Buhari and his family, Hafsat said it is unbelievable that the president was used by God as an instrument to restoring honour to her father. President Buhari on 2019 presidential election: will you vote for him? | Legit.ng TV Source: Legit.ng - Yakubu Dogara denied claims he endorsed some aspirants to vie for offices - This is after two of his aides decamped from the All progressives Congress - One of the aides who joined PDP, is contesting for a seat at the Bauchi state Assembly Days after one of his aides joined the Peoples Democratic Party to contest for sstate Assembly, speaker of the House of Representatives, Yakubu Dogara, on Friday, August 31, denied claims that he had endorsed some aspirants to vie for elective offices. The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that Dogara, while reacting to recent claims that he had endorsed some aspirants seeking elective offices in his constituency, described such rumours as untrue and very wicked. READ ALSO: German chancellor Angela Merkel visits Buhari just days after president received British PM In a statement signed by his special adviser on media and public Affairs, Turaki Hassan, and made available to newsmen in Abuja, Dogara specifically denied ever asking anyone to contest the Bogoro Constituency seat in the Bauchi State House of Assembly. As a policy, I do not interfere in such processes. My constituents and political associates know that. I have never endorsed anybody and have never asked anyone to seek elective office under the platform of any political party, he declared. Dogara advised reporters to always confirm stories before publishing them, and urged people spreading rumours about him to desist from doing so. PAY ATTENTION: Read the news on Nigerias #1 news app Recall that Legit.ng earlier reported that Iliya Habila, an aide of Dogara defected to the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP). Habila, who is yet to resign his appointment as Dogara's aide, would be contesting for the Bagoro Constituency, Bacuhi state, on the platform of PDP. Nigeria News: Buhari Reacts To APC Senators Betrayal | Legit.ng TV Source: Legit More than 60 visitors from Newfoundland reconnected with their Irish heritage by spending a memorable day in Carrick-on-Suir last week watching and trying out the town's traditional crafts. The group from the Canadian province visited Carrick-on-Suir last Wednesday, August 22, as part of the biennial Ireland Newfoundland Connections Festival. The Heritage Crafts Day was organised for them by the Festival's locally based Suir Valley Committee. The visitors watched demonstrations of basket making at Ormond Castle given by Cathy Hayden and Fergus Power who trained in the craft at the former Shanahan's Willow Craft workshop in Carrick-on-Suir as Bunratty Castle harpist Meadhbh Quinton performed in the background. A short distance away, the visitors enjoyed a cup of coffee and listened to songs performed by local traditional musicians outside the Camphill Community on Castle Street. Inside the Camphill workshop they tried out hand weaving and spinning. Next stop was Brewery Lane Theatre where Pat Drohan hosted an exhibition, talk and film on River Suir cot boat building. Among the exhibits was a locally built fishing cot. Ahenny slate craft made by Owen McCarthy was also showcased. Over at the Tudor Artisan Hub, artist Sheila Wood painted a scene from a blacksmith's forge. The Strand Theatre was the last stop on the Craft Heritage Day tour that was open to the general public as well as the Newfoundland tour group. Rose and Alan Wells ran rush craft making workshops at The Strand where visitors were shown how to make a St Brigid's Cross. Maire Murphy from Clonmel exhibited her beautiful handmade patchwork quilts, while Dovehill based apple farmer James O'Donoghue gave out samples of his Longways craft ciders. John Davies showcased candle making and Kevin O'Toole of South Lodge Honey hosted a display on bee keeping and honey production. Carrick-on-Suir's former leather making industry was also highlighted at The Strand in a photographic exhibition of life at the town's former Plunder & Pollak tannery. The exhibition was presented by Carrick Camera Club member Tony Fitzgerald, who worked in quality control at Plunder & Pollak. Sylvia Cooney-Sheehan of the Suir Valley Committee said Carrick-on-Suir previously hosted Newfoundland visitors for a week but this year a group was just coming for a day and the challenge they faced was to organise something memorable for them. Fellow Committee member Margaret Doyle came up with the idea of staging a Heritage Crafts Day and ll the local crafts people they approached with the proposal gave them great support. The former town councillor said the Heritage Crafts Day taught her a lot about the traditional crafts and industries of her hometown. "That is what I found so amazing about it, I have learned so much. I am like a tourist." Margaret Doyle said she got the idea for hosting the event from a jewellery making workshop in Co. Kilkenny she attended as part of a friend's 60th birthday celebration a few years ago. She paid tribute to fellow Committee member Tom Nealon for the huge work he put into organising all the exhibitors. Chairperson of Carrick-on-Suir Municipal District Cllr Louise McLoughlin was in Carrick-on-Suir to greet the Newfoundlanders. "I have to thank the Suir Valley Committee for the incredible work they have carried out to ensure a day like today happens. So much work has been put in behind the scenes," she told The Nationalist. The Fine Gael councillor said she was fascinated by the historic connection between the people of Carrick-on-Suir and Newfoundland and recalled that she first became aware of it in 2014 when former Canadian Ambassador Loyola Hearn, a native of Newfoundland, visited the town. Among the visitors was Chairman of the Newfoundland Labrador Connections Group Kyran Dwyer, who is able to trace his Irish ancestry to a Michael Greene, who was born in the West Gate area of Carrick-on-Suir in the 18th century. He recounted that Michael, came to Newfoundland and settled in the remote settlement of Tilting where he is buried. Carrick-on-Suir members of the Suir Valley Committee visited Michael Greene's grave, which still has a standing headstone, during one of their exchange visits to the province. Kyran says he has forged life long friendships with Carrick people he met on that trip. "The people of Carrick-on-Suir, I hold deep in my heart," he declared. Avidly watching the basketmaking demonstration in Ormond Castle's courtyard was Sharron O'Toole (nee Costello) from Bauline, Newfoundland who was on the trip with her husband Bill. The couple's interest in their Irish heritage developed when they hosted two Irish people for Newfoundland's Festival of the Sea four years ago. "We were so impressed when we attended the different functions that we said when the Festival happens again we will go over to Ireland. " Sharron says the four-a-half hour long direct West Jet flights from their capital St John's to Dublin have made travelling to Ireland very easy and really increased the number of visitors between Newfoundland and Ireland. "This is our second time doing the tour and we have been in Ireland 12 times. We absolutely love it. Some people go to Florida in the States, we go to Ireland. "We are fascinated with the place. We love the Irish people. When we are here the Irish are so hospitable and when they come to Newfoundland they say the same thing about us. It's like when we come here we feel we are at home. We sing a lot of your Irish music and we even cook like you guys." Starting in September, Belgian and German fighter aircraft will take responsibility for patrolling the skies as part of NATOs Baltic air-policing mission. Operating out of Siauliai airbase in Lithuania, four Belgian F-16s will lead the mission, with four German Eurofighter aircraft supporting them out of Amari airbase in Estonia. The detachments replace French, Portuguese and Spanish air force units which have patrolled the Baltic region since May 2018. NATO's air policing mission in the Baltics was launched in 2004 after Latvia, Lithuania and Estonia joined the alliance. Since then, Allies have taken turns to guard the skies over Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia as the three Baltic countries do not have their own fighter aircraft. This is a clear example of Alliance solidarity in action, NATO spokesperson Oana Lungescu said. In recent years, we have seen a considerable increase in Russian military air activity along the borders of NATO Allies in the region. NATO aircraft take to the skies when aircraft do not follow a flight plan or do not speak to air traffic control. We are always vigilant. Also from September, the Canadian air force will conduct air patrols alongside the Romanian Air Force over the Black Sea. The Canadian contingent replaces the a detachment of UK Royal Air Force jets which have been conducting the mission since April. During the deployment, the Royal Air Force conducted eight scrambles in response to a total of 20 Russian aircraft flying near Romanian airspace. (Natural News) Investigators from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) have identified the brainwave patterns that correspond with the two different types of learning and memory. The research published in Neuron could one day help doctors diagnose cognitive diseases early on, as well as improve learning tools to help patients cope with their conditions. According to Science Daily, the two kinds of learning are explicit and implicit learning. Explicit learning is the sort that people are aware of and can describe, much like learning how to play chess or memorizing a passage from a book. Conversely, implicit learning is the kind that we dont have conscious access to and can be described as muscle memory, like riding a bike. The researchers were able to distinguish the neural signatures of each after studying the behavior of animals while they were learning. They noticed that different tasks required one type of learning, and that each kind generated different signals. In the task wherein monkeys had to compare and match two different things, the animals utilized explicit learning, as was evidenced by them recalling both correct and incorrect answers to improve their performances. By contrast, in the portion where the animals had to move their eyes in one direction or the other as a response to visual stimuli, they only improved their correct answers. This, according to the researchers, was a sign of implicit learning. Furthermore, they noted how each behavior was accompanied by different brainwave patterns. For example, in the tasks involving explicit learning, alpha 2-beta brainwaves coincided with correct responses while increase delta-theta brainwaves followed incorrect choices. Alpha 2-beta brainwave spikes were prominent when the animals first learned tasks as well, and seemed to decrease in frequency as the animals repeated the tasks. Moreover, the delta-theta brainwaves surged at correct answers during implicit learning and declined as the skill became second nature. This showed us that there are different mechanisms at play during explicit versus implicit learning, said Earl K. Miller, senior study author. The fact that each type of learning is linked to a unique brainwave signature could help educators and scientists in teaching people new skills. If we can detect the kind of learning thats going on, then we may be able to enhance or provide better feedback for that individual. For instance, if they are using implicit learning more, that means theyre more likely relying on positive feedback, and we could modify their learning to take advantage of that, said first study author Roman F. Loonis. He added: In Alzheimers, a kind of explicit fact learning disappears with dementia, and there can be a reversion to a different kind of implicit learning. Because the one learning system is down, you have to rely on another one. (Related: Fighting Alzheimers: Neurologists come up with a plan to reduce risk and even reverse symptoms.) The basics on brainwaves Essentially, brainwaves are the results of rhythmic neural activity in our central nervous system. They originate from the electrical pulses generated by our neurons as they communicate with each other. Brainwaves can be divided into four basic frequencies that correspond with different and specific states of consciousness: Beta waves: Measuring in at 15 to 40 cycles a second, beta waves are the fastest of the four different brainwaves. We generate these when were fully awake, alert, and strongly engaged in particular activities like problem solving or conversation. Being in a state of high alert can generate beta waves too. Measuring in at 15 to 40 cycles a second, beta waves are the fastest of the four different brainwaves. We generate these when were fully awake, alert, and strongly engaged in particular activities like problem solving or conversation. Being in a state of high alert can generate beta waves too. Alpha waves: These types of brainwaves are slower and higher in amplitude, with a frequency that ranges from nine to 14 cycles a second. Alpha waves are associated with relaxed, detached awareness, calmness, and learning. These tend to be dominant during meditative or daydreaming states. These types of brainwaves are slower and higher in amplitude, with a frequency that ranges from nine to 14 cycles a second. Alpha waves are associated with relaxed, detached awareness, calmness, and learning. These tend to be dominant during meditative or daydreaming states. Theta waves: We produce theta waves when were in deep states of meditation and is said to be a very positive mental state; theta waves are equally prominent when we perform tasks that are automatic for us and allow us room to mentally disengage from them, like when we take a shower or brush our hair. We produce theta waves when were in deep states of meditation and is said to be a very positive mental state; theta waves are equally prominent when we perform tasks that are automatic for us and allow us room to mentally disengage from them, like when we take a shower or brush our hair. Delta waves: The final brainwave frequency state and the slowest one. Being in the deepest meditative state and experiencing brainless sleep will produce these slow and loud brainwaves. Though one type of brainwave may be dominant at certain times, the other types will remain present in the mix of brainwaves, regardless of the type of activity being performed. Visit Mind.news for more stories relating to the human mind and learning. Sources include: ScienceDaily.com Cell.com ScientificAmerican.com (Natural News) Most of us assume that allergies are caused by pollen. As these foreign substances enter our system, our bodies release antibodies to attack the allergen. This causes the symptoms we all recognize such as wheezing, itching, a runny nose, and watery or itchy eyes among others. Nevertheless, new research is suggesting that allergic symptoms such as sneezing may actually be reflective of where you are in your sleep cycles. Researchers have noted that our immune system (which is closely tied to how you respond to allergies) is dependent on our biological clocks. If you find yourself sneezing at roughly the same time every day, that may mean that your body is simply prepping itself for the day. Scientists have noted that most people sneeze more often in the morning, right after they wake up. They believe that this is an immune response meant to clear excess mucus out of the sinuses. Their hypothesis is simple but intriguing: sleep resets the body, effectively putting the immune system to rest. When we are sleeping, the immune system shifts to lower gear as it fights fewer outside invaders. However, as the body prepares itself to wake up, so too does the immune system. Dr. Michael Smolensky, a chronobiologist at the University of Texas explains, It turns out that there is an endogenous circadian rhythm in the immune system and generally it tends to rev up in the later stages of sleep. Dr. Smolensky explains that the symptoms of an allergy actually begin while we are still asleep, but we do not experience them until we wake up. The most common way our immune system clears itself is by sneezing. (Related: Sneezing? Itchy eyes? Probiotic-rich yogurt can relieve seasonal allergies!) In line with this, Dr. Smolensky described early morning sneezing as a symptom of a sun allergy. I use the term loosely though. People get outside, theyre looking to the east at the sunrise, and it can very often provoke the thought of sneezing, he says. Dr. Mahboobeh Mahdavinia, an allergy and immunology specialist at Rush University Medical Center says that these findings are in line with what immunologists have long suspected. Dr. Mahdavinia explained that those who sneeze more often are said to be more vulnerable to circadian changes. Our immune systems fluctuate depending on our sleep cycles; and our sleep cycles can be affected by our immune system. The relationship of these two dictate just how much the body preps itself as it wakes up. Those who are more vulnerable in the morning typically will sneeze more as the immune system revs up. This is to balance the levels of secretions that vary for each individual. What you need to know about allergies Sneezing is not life-threatening, but it can be one of many symptoms of a severe allergic reaction. Allergies are how your body responds to a foreign substance. Most of the time the antigens produced by your body will calm the allergy within a few days. A severe reaction to an allergen can result in anaphylaxis. This is a potentially fatal allergic reaction. Anaphylactic shock is characterized by a sudden drop in blood pressure along with difficulty breathing. Those who are aware of their allergic reactions can be severe are encouraged to carry an emergency anaphylaxis kit that contains injectable epinephrine. Find more stories about sneezing and how to improve your health at Health.news. Sources include: DailyMail.co.uk HopkinsMedicine.org (Natural News) Weve launched nearly everything into space from coins to recordings, to images of cities, weve even sent up dirt and toys. Just when you think that weve already launched every conceivable thing into orbit, scientists over the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) have launched a bacteria strain in space to see how it would react in space-like conditions. The project, known as the E. coli Anti-Microbial Satellite (EcAMSat), is designed to understand the genetic basis of how useful antibiotics are in fighting E. coli bacteria in low-gravity space. Through this project, scientists hope this will shed light on how we fight infections in space to provide a safer environment for astronauts as well as apply the results of the study of medicines on Earth. (Related: Shapeshifting bacteria? Scientists discover how E. coli in space becomes antibiotic resistant.) A. C. Matin, the principal investigator for the EcAMSat investigation at Stanford University in California says the project is crucial if we are to continue space exploration in the near future. If we find resistance is higher in microgravity, we can do something, because well know the gene responsible for it, and be able to design countermeasures, he said. If we are serious about the exploration of space, we need to know how human vital systems are influenced by microgravity. In microgravity, scientists believe that bacteria like E. coli may experience stress. Defense mechanisms will then be activated in the bacteria to cope with stress due to experiencing microgravity. This effect makes it harder for antibiotics be effective against them. Bacteria on earth undergo a similar process by developing a natural resistance to traditional antibiotic treatments. According to scientists, understanding how E. coli resists antibiotics changes in space can lead to more effective ways to treat the bacteria on Earth too. For the study, the bacteria were launched into space in a dormant state. They were then given a nutrient-rich fluid, and their temperatures were adjusted to mimic the human body once they were in orbit. Two samples of E. coli were used in this project: one sample contained a gene that makes it resistant to antibiotics and one without. The samples were then injected with antibiotics and monitored to see how the bacteria will react to it. A dye was mixed with the bacteria samples to monitor their reactions to the antibiotic. If the bacteria were to thrive despite the antibiotic treatment, the sample would turn pink. However, if the bacteria were to die as a result of the treatment, the sample would turn blue. The experiment lasted for 150 hours, and results were transmitted via radio. NASA completed the EcAMSat mission without incident on November 30, 2017. Initial reports state that both strains of bacteria had grown in space. Scientists are now in the process of understanding the results in order to derive more conclusive answers regarding the resistance of bacteria in space. E. coli (also known as Escherichia coli) are a diverse group of bacteria. Some of these bacteria are helpful there are some E. coli strains that live in your gut and are helpful in digestion. However, there are some strains that are pathogenic. Some symptoms of E. coli infections include stomach cramps, diarrhea, and vomiting. For the EcAMSat mission, the bacteria strands used are those responsible for urinary tract infections which are common occurrences for astronauts in space. For more stories on space, head over to Space.news today. Sources include: Telegraph.co.uk NASA.gov Dailymail.co.uk CDC.gov (Natural News) According to a study by researchers from the University of Oxford, there is a direct link between physical contact and gut bacteria in red-bellied lemurs. The scientists believe that their findings can be used to further research on human health and that the phenomenon is probably made possible through huddling behavior and touch. Researchers from the University of Oxford collaborated with experts from various universities, such as the University of Arizona and Hunter College of the City University of New York (CUNY), for the study. The findings were published in the Journal of Animal Ecology. The gut microbiome refers to the community of different bacteria that live inside the intestines, and these bacteria are crucial for both animal and human health. Gut bacteria is necessary for proper digestion and individual immunity. With the right mix of gut microbes, the human immune defense can fight pathogens and help the body identify good bacteria from the bad. Aura Raulo, lead author and graduate student at Oxfords Department of Zoology, explained that social environment among close social groups such as red-bellied lemurs is necessary for immunity. Animals that tend to touch each other more frequently have a higher chance of spreading both good and bad microbes. Frequent social contact could eventually result in a synchronized microbiome. Since microbes balance immune defense, the sharing of good gut bacteria can be viewed as a kind of cooperative immunity. This means that because of the shared bacteria, infections by pathogens can somehow be prevented. Lemurs and social groups Red-bellied lemurs are a closely-knit and tactile species. They often live in small family groups of two to eight lemurs, and they spend a lot of time together. The primates are occasionally nocturnal. Only the male lemurs are reddish-brown all over, while the females have white bellies. Based on the study findings, social groups of lemurs often had very similar gut microbiomes. In fact, in some groups, individuals had a more similar gut community with their closest friends. The researchers posit that having a similar microbiome within a social group can positively affect health. Additionally, this can help harmonize immune defense and prevent members from getting fatal infections. Because social bonds were linked to gut microbiota, information about gut bacteria could be used to replicate the social network of their hosts and determine which members interacted with each other. Andrea Baden, assistant professor of Anthropology at Hunter and co-senior author of the research, noted that lemurs seldom interact with other groups and that this could be the reason for the individual variation. However, genetic kinship could also be a factor, such as when infants inherit a suite of microbes from their mother during birth. But while the initial findings have identified several emerging patterns, the researchers still have their work cut out for them. Stacey Tecot, co-author and Associate Professor in the School of Anthropology at the University of Arizona, shared that the study findings havent identified if the bacteria are good or bad yet. The bacteria mostly remain unknown and to link these results to immunity, Tecot noted that further research must be done to determine the presence of pathogenic (or potentially pathogenic) microbes. According to Raulo, [social contact], stress physiology and gut microbiome are closely connected. An individuals social contact can tell how much stress you interact with, and both can determine the microbes that can be found in your gut. (Related: The health of your gut microbiome could predict your risk of heart disease, researchers find.) The researchers are hopeful that their findings can be used to help prevent the spread of autoimmune disease among humans. Raulo added that it is crucial to learn what makes up a healthy gut microbiome and how this is connected to the wider social and ecological environment. Discovering the link between that social environment and stress and the gut microbiome could even help explain why the western world goes through several epidemics of autoimmune diseases. In time, further studies might even lead to a cure. Raulo concluded that the microbiome is the link between human internal physiology and the external ecosystem that could help humans learn their limits. He shared, When tackling modern epidemics of autoimmune disease, we cannot ignore the environmental problems our ecosystem is facing, nor the social problems our culture is facing. You can read more articles about other strange and wonder scientific phenomena like gut bacteria among lemurs at WeirdScienceNews.com. Sources include: BritishEcologicalSociety.org Lemur.Duke.edu Why did CNNs Carl Bernstein destroy his reputation and legacy with the following lie: Contacted by CNN, one of Cohens attorneys, Lanny Davis, declined to comment. We now know thats a lie because we now know Davis was indeed a source for Bernsteins story, a pile of fake news about President Trump knowing in advance about the Trump Tower meeting. But (Natural News) (Article by John Nolte republished from Breitbart.com) That is not the point anymore. The point is this Why would Bernstein tell that lie, a meaningless lie, when all he had to do to protect his source was not write that sentence, was to say nothing? Instead, though, he made a conscious choice to tell a lie, to intentionally mislead his readers over something that really doesnt matter. Now, I fully understand why Bernstein would publish what he had to have known was fake news (after all, Michael Cohen had already testified under oath he knew nothing about President Trump knowing in advance of the Trump Tower meeting). This is no mystery. For the last 20 or so years, Bernstein has been a left-wing political hack dining out on what happened in 1973. Meanwhile, his former partner, Bob Woodward, has continued to published bestsellers and break big news. The Trump Tower story was a way for Bernstein to feel like a journalist again, as opposed to just another aging cable news pundit. But why tell such a silly lie? Roll that question around in your head for just a moment, as I have for the past few days, and there is only one answer: CNN and Bernstein lie because they can. And why do CNN and Bernstein know they can get away with it? Well, there are two reasons, and both of are as troubling as they are illuminating. First off, never in a million years did Bernstein worry about getting caught. The perfect storm of events that proved him a liar simply never happen. We only know hes a liar because Davis burned himself, came out, not only as Bernsteins source but with the admission he had lied to CNN (and other far-left outlets like the Washington Post). This never happens. In my 25-years of analyzing the media, this has never happened, So Bernstein probably figured he could publish that lie because what had to happen in order for him to be exposed was, at the time, unthinkable. The second reason, as I pointed out Wednesday, is that Carl Bernstein knows he is Carl Bernstein and that no matter what he does, his tribe within the establishment media will protect him. While the establishment media is made up of a whole bunch of separate entities (CNN, ABC, NBC, NPR, the New York Times, etc.), it is still one big cult of left-wing liars who all worship the same partisan god. And just like a gang of corrupt cops, the media circle the wagons and protect each other at all costs Even at the price of their own credibility and moral authority. So you put these three things together 1) Bernstein never believed he would be caught. 2) Even if he was caught, Bernstein knew his cult would ensure he faced no professional consequences. 3) While safe and secure in this knowledge, Bernstein published a meaningless lie. You see, it is that last one that bugs me, that truly exposes the corruption of the media, that says so much about the state of journalism overall If, because he knows he is safe, Bernstein is willing to lie about the little things, about things that dont really matter, what about the Big Things, the things that do matter? If CNN is willing to obfuscate, lie, further erode its credibility, and make a public fool of itself standing by the story over a meaningless lie, imagine what CNN has already done and is willing to do to spread and protect lies about the Big Things that do matter. If the establishment media as a whole are willing to look the other way and protect Bernstein by ignoring a legitimate scandal that damages the medias residual reputation as a whole, imagine the lengths they will go to look the other way and protect lies about Big Things that do matter. This is the true lesson of Carl Bernsteins meaningless lie. Another is this Burning sources used to be a rule in the media. If a source lied to you, the media would out the source. This was an unwritten rule when we had a media still interested in protecting its own credibility. Back in the days when the media still cared about telling the truth, sources understood that if they lied to a reporter, they would be exposed as the liar. And it was this understanding that worked as a deterrent to keep unnamed sources from lying, from using the media to advance a personal agenda. Can anyone remember the last time the media exposed a source who had burned them? Think about all the fake news the media have published during the Trump-era, and yet not a single source has been exposed as a result, as a deterrent that puts everyone on notice that this practice is unacceptable. The reason for this is simple the media want to be lied to, want to spread lies, want to mislead the public, and all they need in order to accomplish this is an anonymous or unnamed source to hide behind. Even after a dishonest source brings scandal and derision on a news outlet something we have witnessed countless times over the years that source is protected and for only one reason: The media need that source as cover to mislead the public. Read more at: Breitbart.com (Natural News) An international team of scientists have just concluded that roughly 75 percent of honey worldwide is contaminated (to some degree) with neonicotinoid residues. This, despite a European Union (EU) partial ban on the pesticides in 2014. These conclusions suggest that more actions need to be taken to limit the exposure insect pollinators have with these pesticides. The authors stated that while the observed concentrations of neonicotinoids were too low to be considered a risk to human health, long-term chronic exposure may affect the well-being of honeybees globally. The objective of the study, published in the latest edition of PLOS ONE, was to determine if the EU ban of neonicotinoid pesticides was effective in reducing its exposure to honeybees. One hundred and thirty samples were collected from beekeepers in the U.K., with another 70 samples gathered from various countries in the world. Cross-analysis revealed that: In the U.K., more than half of honey samples were contaminated before the EU moratorium. This was reduced by more than a fifth after the ban took place. Overall, however, three out of four of the total collected samples were contaminated. Honey from Germany and Poland exceeded the maximum residue levels, whereas honey from Japan reached 45 percent of the limits. Authors of the study state that their results prove that the EU moratorium was only partially effective in reducing exposure risk to bees. Nevertheless, they say that their results may have been skewed by neonicotinoid residues which may have seeped into the soil and which proliferated during the early honey harvest that coincided with the oilseed rape flowering. The residues may have also been part of the winter seed treatments which are currently exempt from the EU restrictions. All the same, experts say that honeybees are still a vulnerable group. (Related: Pesticides are killing birds, bees, and bats by the millions.) Continued exposure to pesticides The results of the study are not limited to Europe. Recent data from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) reveals that thousands of commonly consumed foods are laced with pesticide residues. Our government expects the exposure to only increase. Breaking down the FDA report for fiscal year 2015, we find that: 50 percent of domestic food and 43 percent if imported food items are contaminated with various forms of pesticides. This is up from 37 percent of domestic and 28 percent of imported food having residues in 2010. This is a 38.5 percent increase of domestic and a 39 percent increase in imported food items laced with pesticides in 2005. The FDA report further stated that 82 percent of domestic American fruits and 62 percent of domestic vegetables contained weed killers and contaminants from various pesticides and insecticides. This was further broken down to: 97 percent of apples; 83 percent of grapes; 60 percent of tomatoes; 57 percent of mushrooms, and 53 percent of plums containing pesticide residues. The FDA study coincides with a more recent U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) report which claimed that during the same fiscal time period of 2015, roughly 85 percent of more than 10,000 food samples contained pesticide residues. Medical professionals have stated that the legal limits set by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is outdated and too politically-motivated to be considered accurate. Risk assessment practices at federal agencies have not been updated for modern scientific principles, including accounting for the fact that people are exposed to multiple chemicals and that certain groups, such as [those who are genetically susceptible], the very young, and old [are] at greater risk of exposure, warned former EPA scientist Tracey Woodruff. Sources include: DailyMail.co.uk Journals.PLOS.org EcoWatch.com (Natural News) This week POTUS Donald Trump took up the cause against the social media behemoths censorship and shadow-banning of conservative, pro-administration media and political voices by tweeting his disdain for their actions and pledging some form of action. Whether that action comes in the form of regulations issued by a federal agency or signing off on legislation aimed at forcing the Big Tech firms to play it even and fair when it comes to political discussion isnt yet clear. But what has become obvious is that Big Techs coordinated campaign to silence conservative, libertarian, pro-POTUS Trump voices is the technological equivalent to Nazi-era book-burning or modern-day ethnic cleansing. As The Gateway Pundit reported, many of the top Right-leaning websites are reporting substantial reductions in traffic from social media giants like Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, and Google referral traffic that many of them depend on for their livelihood. Referral traffic drives views, and views in turn generate ad revenue, either in the form of clicks (to help conservative publishers out you should always click on an ad or two heck, you never know when youll find your next great deal, and this helps publishers a lot, like subscribing to electronic newsletters and then actually opening them daily). Without traffic, obviously, revenue falls and good reporters lose jobs while great sites often have to shut down operations which is one of the primary objectives of the social media giants (silence opposition and run them out of business). In talking with two top conservative publishers, The Gateway Pundits Jim Hoft said they have collectively lost roughly 1.5 billion-page views since POTUS Trump stunned the world and won the November 2016 election. Floyd Brown is a conservative author, speaker and media commentator, Hoft wrote. In 2008 Floyd launched Western Journal which quickly became one of the top conservative websites in America. By 2016 Floyds organization of Western Journal and other conservative websites under his umbrella had more than a billion page views. Since 2016 Floyds organization lost 75% of its Facebook traffic. (Related: URGENT: Sign the White House petition demanding protections for online speech.) Congress and POTUS must act In addition, Hoft wrote that TGP met in June in Washington, D.C., with Jared Vallorani of Klicked Media, a hosting company that has more than 60 conservative sites, and the website owners of the site 100%FedUp, to discuss social medias censorship efforts. Hoft wrote that conservative sites hosted by Klicked Media lost (collectively) 400 million page views from Facebook alone over the previous six months when comparing traffic year-to-year. We lost 70 percent to 80 percent of our traffic if you compare January to May 2017 to January to May 2018, he said. Combined, Hoft wrote, just these few, though heavily-trafficked, conservative sites lost more than 1.5 billion views and an untold number of unique visitors. And again, this figure is just the loss of Facebook referral traffic alone. This does not include the thousands of other conservative publishers across the country, Hoft noted. One might conclude that readers of these sites should have just bookmarked their home pages and checked them every day once or twice. But that undermines the purpose of social media. People are busy, and when stories are posted to their social media feeds, that prompts them to go and check stories out. When they never even see the stories, however, they often dont think to just go visit sites independently. Facebook, Twitter, and Google all know this. Thats why the banning and censorship have been so effective. TGP, along with us and several other conservative sites, have been reporting on this censorship bloodbath for months. Its past time for Congress and the president to make this right. It was a concerted censorship campaign and it was designed to influence the 2018 midterms on behalf of Democrats. If thats not an anti-trust or campaign violation, what is? Read more about the Big Tech censorship of conservatives at Conservative.news. Sources include: TheGatewayPundit.com TheNationalSentinel.com The Deep State flourished under President Obama. After eight years in office the Deep State wasnt only spying on the Trump Campaign and anyone related to it, the Deep State was inserting spies into the Trump campaign in efforts to set them up for crimes. (Natural News) (Article by Jim Hoft republished from TheGatewayPundit.com) Below is our list of Deep State actions where they were trying to set the Trump campaign up for potential crimes General Mike Flynn General Flynn was the recipient of at least two instances where the Deep State spies set him up. The first known instance was noted a couple nights ago on the Hannity Show by Sara Carter. Carter stated that General Flynn was invited by CIA and FBI spy Stefan Halper to attend a dinner sponsored by Halper in February of 2014. Halper placed General Flynn next to a Russian guest and then later used this information to suggest Flynn was too cozy with Russians. According to Sara Carter Flynn was already walking a fine line with the Obama Administration and battling President Obama and the CIA over his deep disagreement with the administrations narrative that al-Qaeda and extremists groups, had been defeated or were on the run. Several months later Flynn was forced to resign early and ended his tenure as the director of the DIA. Flynn later joined the Trump team and was outspoken against President Obama. Its unknown if a FISA Warrant was used against General Flynn and if so, if it was based on Halpers set up in 2014. What we do know is that fired and disgraced former FBI Director James Comey was asked this question by a Trump member (Reince Priebus) and his answer was redacted by the Deep state. General Mike Flynn (2) General Flynn was also attacked by the Deep State FBI and DOJ while in the White House a few days after taking over as President Trumps National Security Advisor. He was accused of lying to the FBIs corrupt cop Peter Strzok in spite of evidence that he did not. Former FBI Director Comey said that Flynn did not lie to the FBI. Nevertheless, Flynn was charged with lying to the FBI by corrupt Deep State leader Robert Mueller and (after no doubt being coerced) he pled guilty to the plea. Now we know that the whole thing was a set up by the Deep State. Carter Page Stephan Halper was also used by the FBI to get to Carter Page from the Trump Campaign and he eventually assisted the FBI in obtaining a FISA warrant to spy on Carter and the Trump Campaign. Sara Carter reports In 2016, Halper was an integral part of the FBIs investigation into short-term Trump campaign volunteer, Carter Page. Halper first made contact with Page at his seminar in July 2016. Page, who was already on the FBIs radar, was accused of being sympathetic to Russia and sought better relations between the U.S. and Russian officials. Halper stayed in contact with Page until September 2017. During that time, the FBI sought and obtained a warrant from the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court (FISC) to spy on Page and used Halper to collect information on him, according to sources. The House Intelligence Committee Russia report and documents obtained by this outlet revealed that the bulk of the warrant against Page relied heavily on an unverified dossier compiled by Former British Spy Christopher Steele and the matter is still under congressional investigation. Steele, who was a former MI6 agent, also had ties to many of the same people, like former MI6 chief Sir Richard Dearlove, who were part of the seminar. George Papadopoulos Nobody even heard of George Papadopoulos until he pled guilty for making false statements to FBI agents. This too was all a set up. As a matter of fact, Papadopoulos was the recipient of numerous attacks by the Deep State and corrupt FBI, CIA and Deep State operative Stefan Halper was involved as well. Halper set up Papadopoulos with Australian diplomat as the New York Times reported in late 2017: During a night of heavy drinking at an upscale London bar in May 2016, George Papadopoulos, a young foreign policy adviser to the Trump campaign, made a startling revelation to Australias top diplomat in Britain: Russia had political dirt on Hillary Clinton. About three weeks earlier, Mr. Papadopoulos had been told that Moscow had thousands of emails that would embarrass Mrs. Clinton, apparently stolen in an effort to try to damage her campaign. Halper was involved with giving information to Papadopoulos that was later shared with the NYTimes and used against Papadopoulos. George Papadopoulos (2) Another action the Deep State took with young George was to offer him thousands of dollars to be a spy. Chuck Ross from The Daily Caller reported that Sergei Millian, the source of the anti-Trump Steele Dossier, offered George Papadopoulos $30,000 a month to work as a consultant (spy) in the Trump White House. George Papadopoulos (3) Papadopoulos was no doubt set up by the Deep State a third time in 2016 when he was given $10,000 by a spy in Europe right before Papadopoulos flew back to the States The $10k payment to Papadopoulos was almost guaranteed to be a sting operation; a set-up. Federal agents were waiting for Papadopoulos at the airport upon his arrival and re-entry into the U.S. If Mr. Papadopoulos had carried that $10k into the U.S. without declaring a U.S. treasury filing, the FBI/DOJ would have nailed him on a treasury violation. Bringing $10,000 (or more) cash into the U.S., without reporting, is major trouble; add into that aspect the likelihood the set-up included use of an intelligence asset, and the issue can be compounded into laundering money. Thats just the type of leverage Robert Mueller was looking for. Sam Clovis Former Trump Campaign aid Sam Clovis told Tucker Carlson that Stefan Halper sent him several emails and said he wanted to come in and discuss foreign policy. His research was focused mostly on China. Clovis goes on to say he believes Halper used his meeting as a bona fides to contact George Papadopoulos. Michael Caputo Former Trump campaign official Michael Caputo went on with Tucker Carlson and he discussed how the Obama FBI was spying on the Donald Trump Campaign. Caputo told Tucker that he now has proof that the man who approached him in 2016 was indeed a veteran FBI spy. Donald Trump Jr The Presidents eldest son was also the target of FBI spying. Fusion GPS employees set up Donald Trump Jr. and the Trump campaign to hold a meeting in Trump Tower. According to Mark Stewart, the General Counsel for the House Committee responding to Fusion GPS, at least three of the people at the meeting with Donald Trump Jr. at Trump Tower in June 2016 were Fusion GPS officials. It was all a set up. The Dossier The entire FBI scandal revolves around the Fusion GPS fake dossier. This document was created and not confirmed and then presented to the FISA court to obtain warrants to spy on the Trump team. Its illegal to provide information to the FISA court that is not accurate while stating that it is. It is also illegal to leave out material information like the source and accuracy of the dossier. It is clear that Deep State spies were instrumental in the creation of the false narrative in the dossier. At least 10 times the Deep State inserted spies into the Trump campaign in efforts to set them up for crimes. The real criminals are walking free today. Read more at: TheGatewayPundit.com (Natural News) Functional constipation is a pain in the butt. Not only does it disrupt your life, but it can bring about much more serious problems. South Korean researchers therefore looked into the possibility of using acupuncture to improve constipation. Acupuncture is one of the many techniques that traditional Korean medicine borrowed from its Chinese counterpart. It has been used to treat different kinds of digestive diseases. The results of the Daejeon University (Daejeon) pilot trial are promising. Acupuncture treatment was able to remedy the symptoms of constipation during the treatment period and for weeks after the treatment. In addition to being effective, the method is also safe, especially when compared to pharmaceuticals. Constipation is normally managed by lifestyle changes. Laxatives are only used for short amounts of time if non-drug treatments fail to amend the problem. Otherwise, excessive use of pharmaceuticals can cause negative side effects such as injuring the colon, making constipation worse and causing melanosis coli. Earlier trials have covered acupuncture and electroacupuncture as alternative means of alleviating constipation. A systematic review by Xing-Yue Yang of the Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine in 2013 suggested that acupuncture could match conventional treatments when it comes to treating chronic functional constipation. The Daejeon researchers followed up on Yangs research by implementing a randomized pilot trial that sought to amend limitations of previous research. (Related: Relief for trigeminal neuralgia using acupuncture.) Korean-style acupuncture tested on constipation patients In the pilot clinical trial, 30 participants with functional constipation were divided between real acupuncture and sham acupuncture groups. Members of each group underwent a total of 12 treatment sessions over the course of four weeks. Participants in the real acupuncture group were treated on eight standard acupuncture points. Each member also got four individualized acupuncture points based on Sa-am acupuncture, the traditional Korean medicine approach to acupuncture. The sham acupuncture group, on the other hand, got minimal treatment with shallow acupuncture insertion on 12 non-acupuncture points. These points are harmless and have no effect. Participants maintained their usual intake of food. However, regular laxatives were discontinued, although rescue medication in the form of magnesium hydroxide laxative was also provided in case of an emergency. The participants completed a daily diary that described the shape and frequency of their defecation, any symptoms, and any use of medicine. Upon completing the intervention, researchers followed up on the participants during the second and fourth weeks following the trial. Functional constipation can be ameliorated by acupuncture The Daejeon researchers reported that the frequency of defecation slightly went down in the real acupuncture group while going up in the sham group. Likewise, the spontaneous complete bowel movement improved for the acupuncture group and became worse for the sham group. The real acupuncture group also got better scores on the British stool scale and constipation assessment scale than the sham group. The researchers noted that the slight changes are considered to be clinical successes. An improvement in the British stool scale score indicated successful treatment while a similar minor shift in the constipation assessment score means the constipation case no longer needs medical treatment. Therefore, they concluded that Korean acupuncture was an effective means of treating the symptoms of functional constipation. This is a potentially major development, especially for Koreans, who are prone to using excessive amounts of laxatives when afflicted with constipation. Furthermore, they were able to confirm that the treatment method was safe. Only a few participants suffered adverse events during the course of the trial, and none of the attacks were connected to the treatment. Read more stories about drug-free alternative treatments at AlternativeMedicine.news. Sources include: Science.news Hindawi.com BMCComplementAlternMed.BioMedCentral.com NCBI.NLM.NIH.gov (Natural News) Earlier this month the far-Left Politico published a story about increased Chinese and Russian spying in Silicon Valley, where the lions share of Americas cutting-edge technology development takes place. Buried in the story was this little morsel: U.S. Sen Dianne Feinstein, D-Calif., long a member of the Senate Intelligence Committee whose district encompasses San Francisco and the surrounding technology centers, had a Chinese spy working for her for years. Reporter Zach Dorfman noted from San Francisco: Political espionage happens here, too. China, for example, is certainly out to steal U.S. technology secrets, noted former intelligence officials, but it also is heavily invested in traditional political intelligence gathering, influence and perception-management operations in California. Former intelligence officials told me that Chinese intelligence once recruited a staff member at a California office of U.S. Senator Dianne Feinstein, and the source reported back to China about local politics. The National Sentinel noted that further details followed Politicos report, though they werent widely reported at the time. The site noted that the spy was Feinsteins driver and that, according to investigative reporter Paul Sperry, the spy remained in Feinsteins circle until 2013. In short, she was an easy mark for Chinas spy, Sperry said because she was also lobbied heavily on behalf of Chinese interests. Then this week, a report from The Daily Caller claimed that U.S. intelligence became aware that one-time-Secretary of State Hillary Clintons homebrew, unsecured, private email server was not only hacked by China, but Beijings cyber spies placed malicious code within the server to give them real-time access to Clintons emails. When she saw them, the Chinese spies saw them; when she sent emails and email replies, the Chinese saw those, too. Chinas Clinton operation was managed out of a China-linked business near Washington, D.C., and all information was summarily sent back to Beijing. Without her knowledge and because she felt too entitled to follow standard rules of government record-keeping and transparency China essentially got a classified American intelligence briefing every single day. This is potentially the biggest scandal ever The DC reported: The Chinese wrote code that was embedded in the server, which was kept in Clintons residence in upstate New York. The code generated an instant courtesy copy for nearly all of her emails and forwarded them to the Chinese company, according to the sources. At this point, its entirely reasonable to believe the Chinese government thinks American leaders are too gullible, too self-serving, and too stupid to protect our country. But it gets even worse. In May 2017, The New York Times published a legitimate bombshell: The Chinese government somehow uncovered the CIAs network of spies and summarily killed most of them, while jailing a few others. In all, 18-20 CIA-linked spies were found, crippling the agencys China operations: Current and former American officials described the intelligence breach as one of the worst in decades. It set off a scramble in Washingtons intelligence and law enforcement agencies to contain the fallout, but investigators were bitterly divided over the cause. Some were convinced that a mole within the C.I.A. had betrayed the United States. Others believed that the Chinese had hacked the covert system the C.I.A. used to communicate with its foreign sources. Years later, that debate remains unresolved. How did the Chinese figure it out? Was there really a mole inside the agency, or were a couple of self-centered, irresponsible Democrats responsible for it Clinton or Feinstein? Given what we now know about Feinsteins spy and Hillarys home-brew unprotected server, it is not beyond reason that one could conclude either of these women are responsible for giving Chinas spies the opportunity to hurt America with such an egregious breach of national security. If it turns out that one of them is responsible, there should be immediate charges filed, no questions asked. Recently POTUS Trump was called a traitor by former CIA Director John Brennan. It seems the acts of treason may well have come from a party he supports. Read more about these acts of treason at Treason.news. Sources include: Politico.com TheNationalSentinel.com DailyCaller.com NYTimes.com A 61-year-old man who was attacked and bitten by a shark survived the ordeal by punching the formidable predator on the gills. The shark is one of the most fearsome creatures at sea, but neurologist William Lytton from Scarsdale, New York, fought back admirably when he came face to face with one. The Shark Attack According to The Independent, Lytton was swimming in Cape Pod in waters just 8 to 10 feet deep when he felt an intense pain in his leg. It was a shark chomping on his leg. The 61-year-old acted quickly, smacking the creature in the gills with his left hand. As soon as the shark released his limb, Lytton swam to shore where he was able to get help. The New York resident says that his action of punching the shark must have come from documentaries that reveal that the animal's most vulnerable body part are the gills. "I initially was terrified, but, really, there was no time to think," Lytton recounts. "It doesn't feel like I did anything heroic. A lot of this was luck." The Aftermath Upon getting to shore, Lytton was assisted by his family, friends, and other beachgoers, including a handful of medical professionals. As he was carried to the parking lot, he began to lose consciousness. Lytton recalls the excruciating pain and the helicopter arriving but says he remembers nothing from the next two days. He was reportedly airlifted to the Tufts Medical Center in Boston, where he was in a two-day coma. While the shark encounter left him injured, no critical nerves, veins, and bones were hit with major damage. Six surgeries and almost 12 pints of blood later, Lytton is on his way to recovery. It's going to be a challenging road, though, with at least one more surgery to go and weeks of rehabilitation. For now, Lytton is focused on getting better, and he has no plans of swimming in Cape Cod any time soon. "It's kind of terrifying thinking about it," he admits. "I know it's not the best thing to say, but I didn't like sharks before, and like them even less now." Sharks In Cape Cod Experts are still trying to figure out what type of shark was involved in the attack. The last shark attack in Massachusetts was in 2012, while the last fatal encounter was in 1936. Greg Skomal, a shark expert from the state's Division of Marine Fisheries, tells Yahoo News that the culprit was likely a great white shark since it's the most common type of shark in the area where the incident occurred. Yahoo News reports that shark sightings have seen a number of Cape Cod beaches close down. One video even showed a shark just a few feet from the shore. Environmentalists scored a major victory in Sacramento Thursday after California lawmakers overwhelmingly voted to phase out the use of a controversial type of fishing gear known as drift gillnets: mile-long nets blamed for unintentionally killing thousands of sea creatures, including endangered animals. Over the past 28 years, drift gillnets have entangled and killed an estimated 4,000 dolphins, 456 whales and 136 sea turtles, according to government data obtained from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Organization. The federal agency, which regulates the fishing gear, randomly places observers on about 20 percent of all fishing trips that utilize the gear in an effort to document the environmental impact. "We're being villainized, unjustly" Craig Ruttle/AP California fishermen view the ban as extreme and unnecessary, and believe their livelihood is being unfairly targeted. Without the fishing gear, they fear they wont be able to continue making a living. I dont know what Id do, said Mike Flynn, who has depended on drift gillnets to catch swordfish for the past 40 years. Theres very few of us left, and we dont seem to have a chance...we're being villainized, unjustly." Only about 20 fisherman actively use the gear off the California coast; that's down from 141 active permits at the peak back in 1990, according to NOAA. Critics believe a phase out of the gear will ultimately cause even more damage to the environment by inviting more seafood imports from other countries. "Itll be supplied by foreign fleets that have little to no regulations," Flynn said. "If we ended up being put out of business, there will still be the demand, but the supply will be just coming from foreign countries that are not going to be abiding by the regulations that we abide by currently." RIO GRANDE CITY Environmentalists call them 'Death Nets' The campaign to ban the nets gained momentum three years ago after four environmental groups joined together to lobby against the gear. Sea Legacy, Sharkwater, Mercy for Animals, and Turtle Island Restoration Network sent photographers underwater and undercover to capture images of the nets and the sea life they managed to entangle off the California coast. What do you mean in the waters of California," wondered marine biologist and National Geographic photographer Paul Nicklen. "I'm like, I'm going to go see this firsthand for myself." Nicklen, well known for his shocking images of a starving polar bear in the Arctic, was taken aback when he heard about the drift gillnets and decided to travel to California to see the fishing firsthand. RIO GRANDE CITY "I've never seen anything like it" Nicklen and his team spent months preparing for their expedition. They loaded $100,000 worth of cameras onto high speed scooters and, under the cover of darkness, raced out to sea to find the drift gillnets. "The sun had not come up yet," said Nicklen. "You could just sort of barely see around as we're descending along this net, and by the time I got down to 120 feet deep, it was almost dark pitch black." Nicklen said he was amazed by the size of the nets. "I've never seen anything like it," he said. "The way the current was pushing it in these waves, it was like this undulating, moving death machine." Nicklen wants the nets banned, even if that means putting fishermen out of business. "For every fisherman out there, there's another 100 people out there that depend on a healthy ocean to make a living," he said. "Enough is enough. Let's let the world weigh in on it, and let's end this." Famed Photographer, Biologist Paul Nicklen on Journey to Ban California's Controversial Fishing Nets Marine Populations Growing "We're not hurting the population," said David Haworth, a San Diego-based fisherman who has used drift gillnets off the California coast for roughly 40 years. "Since 1980, when the fishery started until now, the marine mammal population has exploded." Since 2001, use of the nets has been prohibited along large portions of the California coast for six months of the year in order to avoid entangling migrating sea turtles, which haven't been snagged in six years. Since the late 1990s, fishermen have also been required to install high frequency noise making devices along their nets in hopes of scaring away dolphins and whales. Since then, far fewer marine animals have been caught, and their populations are growing. Heidi Dewar is a Fisheries Research biologist from NOAA who studies the movement of fish and sharks. Based on her own research, and the work of other marine biologists, shes convinced that improvements to the swordfish fishery are allowing the marine mammal populations to bounce back. Its easy to get people emotionally charged when youre talking about marine mammals, she said. "For some people, one sea lion death is too much, but were looking at it from a practical, sustainable point of view. If you look at it that way, these populations are sustainable and will continue in perpetuity under the current rate of removal. Marine Mammal Populations Growing Percentage increase in regions along West Coast (2008-2017) if("undefined"==typeof window.datawrapper)window.datawrapper={};window.datawrapper["vN5Ad"]={},window.datawrapper["vN5Ad"].embedDeltas={"100":230,"200":230,"300":230,"400":230,"500":230,"700":230,"800":230,"900":230,"1000":230},window.datawrapper["vN5Ad"].iframe=document.getElementById("datawrapper-chart-vN5Ad"),window.datawrapper["vN5Ad"].iframe.style.height=window.datawrapper["vN5Ad"].embedDeltas[Math.min(1e3,Math.max(100*Math.floor(window.datawrapper["vN5Ad"].iframe.offsetWidth/100),100))]+"px",window.addEventListener("message",function(a){if("undefined"!=typeof a.data["datawrapper-height"])for(var b in a.data["datawrapper-height"])if("vN5Ad"==b)window.datawrapper["vN5Ad"].iframe.style.height=a.data["datawrapper-height"][b]+"px"}); Drift Gillnet Deaths Sea Life Entangled, Killed, and Tossed Back to Sea if("undefined"==typeof window.datawrapper)window.datawrapper={};window.datawrapper["DvtKs"]={},window.datawrapper["DvtKs"].embedDeltas={"100":226,"200":172,"300":172,"400":172,"500":172,"700":172,"800":172,"900":172,"1000":172},window.datawrapper["DvtKs"].iframe=document.getElementById("datawrapper-chart-DvtKs"),window.datawrapper["DvtKs"].iframe.style.height=window.datawrapper["DvtKs"].embedDeltas[Math.min(1e3,Math.max(100*Math.floor(window.datawrapper["DvtKs"].iframe.offsetWidth/100),100))]+"px",window.addEventListener("message",function(a){if("undefined"!=typeof a.data["datawrapper-height"])for(var b in a.data["datawrapper-height"])if("DvtKs"==b)window.datawrapper["DvtKs"].iframe.style.height=a.data["datawrapper-height"][b]+"px"}); California Lawmakers Overwhelmingly Vote to Ban Fishing Gear On Thursday, California lawmakers passed Senate Bill 1017, which requires drift gillnets be phased out by January 2023. Governor Jerry Brown has until Sept. 30 to decide whether to approve the ban. While Brown wouldn't comment on his upcoming decision, it appears the legislature has enough votes to override him if he does opt to veto the bill. The Senate passed the measure 36 to 1, while the Assembly voted 78 to 0 to support the measure. The new law, pending Brown's approval, will also pay fishermen up to $110,000 if they enter into an agreement by January 2020 to retire their nets. NBC Bay Area Fishermen argue the buyout option isn't nearly enough to purchase the kind of equipment and permits needed to transition to a different type of fishing. They're just telling us, Hey, here's one hundred thousand dollars, good luck for the rest of your life, said Mike Flynn. WATCH: Part 1 of this investigative series A specific type of fishing gear, known as a drift gillnet, has helped fishermen catch swordfish since the 1970s. The nets, however, have historically reeled in more than just fish. As a result, some states have banned the use of the nets, but California still allows the gear to be used offshore. The NBC Bay Area Investigative Unit obtained and... WATCH: Part 2 of this investigative series New legislation aims to phase out mile-long fishing nets off the California coast that have entangled and killed sea life, including endangered species, by the thousands over the past few decades. The gear, known as drift gill nets, are mainly used to catch swordfish but often net far more than what fisherman are actually targeting, according to an analysis by the NBC Bay Area Investigative Unit. Investigative reporter Bigad Shaban reports on a story that first aired May 21, 2018. .large div.leadMediaRegion {border:none} .large .leadMediaRegion.city_module iframe {height:615px;} ______________________________________ [[494566881, C]] A South Bay community is outraged after someone painted over a beloved mural celebrating Latino history. Many believe the new owners of the East San Jose building where that mural was painted are responsible, but even the city is struggling to figure out who that owner is. The wall of the Payless Shoe Source is now a blank, gray space where the painting that depicted Latino historical figures used to be, and the locals are angry. Carlos Perez, an artist who, among other things, drew the original Apple Computers logo, said the community has a right to be mad, especially since the artwork was erased without advance warning. "Im very upset," he said. "It's part of our culture. This is who we are. I bet you any money if you go to LA and try to remove a mural from a wall, boy, you would have the city all over you." Perez said state law requires an artist be notified when his or her work is about to be moved or destroyed. It falls under the California Art Preservation Act. The city said it tried to get ahold of the building's owners, but its still unclear who they are. "I exhausted all means to try to contact the man and have a meeting to try to preserve the mural, and now this," community organizer Jose Valle said. Valle and Perez say the mural was a part of the fabric of East San Jose, a source of pride that is now gone without an explanation. Valle is now meeting with city leaders to see what can be done. Editor's note: Subsequent to this report, an attorney representing the new owners of the building sent local news media a letter, reading in part, My client [A7 Story, LLC] did not remove the Mural de la Raza from the 2018 Story Building. The Seller was obligated lawfully to remove the Mural prior to my clients purchase of the property. My client is surprised and saddened to learn that the mural may possibly have been removed without proper notice to the artist. Family members of people killed by police in San Jose are the latest to speak out in a controversy between the Police Officers' Association and the Independent Police Auditor, which culminated in the IPA's resignation last week. Gathered in front of City Hall this afternoon, the families of AJ Phillips, Diana Showman, Phillip Watkins, and several others called for the resignation of POA President Paul Kelly, saying he "bullied" and "attacked" Aaron Zisser into leaving his post. The IPA handles citizen complaints about police, and the speakers said Kelly forced Zisser's resignation at a time when they had finally built trust with a government institution. Laurie Valdez, the partner of Antonio Guzman Lopez, who was shot and killed on Feb. 21, 2014, said the City Council and mayor have been largely silent about the POA's actions, and that their silence is a "disease" that will spread throughout the San Jose Police Department. "We're not anti-police, we're anti-police violence," Valdez said. "Their behavior is horrible and we don't need bullies with badges in our streets, with guns, intimidating our community and blaming us for their actions." Jason Reyes, the cousin of Anthony Nunez, said Kelly had waged an "old-time political smear campaign" against Zisser. Police were cleared of responsibility in Nunez's death after he shot himself twice, then was shot again by police in July 2016. Reyes and other family members held a rally on the second anniversary of Nunez's death last month, and Zisser said he spoke with the family prior to the rally to listen to their concerns. Kelly alleged that Zisser had attended an "anti-police" rally, and the POA shared photos of the family members protesting Nunez's death in a slideshow for news agencies. Reyes and others accused Kelly of demonizing grieving families by sharing the photos and mischaracterizing Zisser's support during an emotional, sensitive time. "Coming after me is one thing -- going after families is another," Zisser said last month when asked about the accusation. The families, led by advocacy group De-Bug, called for a complete overhaul in the San Jose Police Department's police accountability model, including a citizen oversight committee that doesn't answer to police Chief Eddie Garcia. He was not available to comment on the matter. They said Zisser's resignation shattered their confidence in the IPA office being truly independent, and held up an IPA "application" drawn on poster board that said "ATTN: FORWARD TO POA," suggesting that Kelly would personally approve the next independent police auditor. Richard Konda of the Asian Law Alliance and Rev. Jethroe Moore of the NAACP both called for Kelly's resignation. Calling for better policing and describing the POA's allegations, and Zisser's resulting resignation, as a "grave wound to community trust," Deputy Public Defender Micael Estremera said, "We all live on these streets together." Kelly first brought allegations against Zisser in June, saying he was a "rogue watchman" who authored an inaccurate report to over-represent police bias against people of color. Zisser denied the allegations, but submitted his resignation on Aug. 23, saying Kelly's "extraordinary personal attacks" had become too large an obstacle to his work. In a statement today, POA spokesman Tom Saggau said, "The usual anti-police crowd should be ashamed of themselves for exploiting the families of individuals with mental health issues who were shot after wielding knives, guns, and power saws at police officers," referring to De-Bug and local advocacy groups. "Police officers are not clairvoyant, they can't just look at an individual and determine their mental health status, especially if they are armed with a deadly weapon," he said. "Where were Richard Konda or Jeff Moore or the anti-police fringe groups in the days, weeks or months prior to these deadly encounters to offer mental health services or programs for these individuals who clearly needed help? They're too busy pointing fingers to provide actual solutions to those most in need of help," he added. The San Jose Police Officer's Association on Monday sent the mayor and City Council a tentative agreement for three police oversight reforms, and Kelly said he will be open to working with assistant independent police auditor Shivaun Nurre when Zisser officially leaves on Oct. 1. A mother and daughter from Canada who were reported missing after embarking on a camping trip along the Northern California coast last weekend have been found, according to the San Mateo County Sheriff's Office. Audrey Rodrigue, 29, and her daughter Emily, 10, were reported missing earlier this week, but were found "in good health, enjoying their California camping trip," the sheriff's office tweeted Thursday. They had arrived at San Francisco International Airport last Thursday, Aug. 23, and rented a gray 2018 Ford Focus at the airport, sheriff's officials said. They checked into the Vagabond Hotel in Burlingame the same day they arrived, and checked out before noon Sunday, officials said. The Sheriff's Office previously said the two arrived on Saturday. Rodrigue sent her boyfriend a text message Sunday, but he was unable to contact her after receiving the text, sheriff's officials said. Rodrigue's boyfriend reported them missing Monday, sheriff's officials said. Get ready for a trip to the moon. Followed by Mars. The head of NASA visited the Bay Area on Thursday and made it clear the space agency is planning on such ambitious trips as it works with Silicon Valley entrepreneurs like Elon Musk. There's been a recent buzz around the U.S. space program the likes of which hasn't been felt in a long time. It's partly because of what NASA wants to do and partly because of who it wants to work with. NASA Administrator Jim Bridenstine made the trip to Silicon Valley from Washington to catch up with work being done at NASA Ames in Mountain View and to make it clear "we need to go to Mars." Fresh off the news of a billion-dollar federal budget boost and a plan to return to the moon, Bridenstine said one of the keys to the future of the U.S. space program and Mars exploration is partnerships with private companies like SpaceX. "We will take what we learn on the moon and go to Mars," Bridenstine said. He's encouraging competition among the tech companies who are working on robotic lunar landers. "They're also competing on innovation, how we get to Mars," Bridenstine said. "We have reusable rockets; reusable rockets are driving down the cost even further." The lunar landers will come in handy, Brandenstine says, because after the next moon landing, the astronauts won't leave a flag on the moon; they'll stay there for training and eventually build a space station. Almost a decade ago, a San Jose teen was killed by two friends, ages 15 and 16, in what was known as a "thrill kill," and now the victim's family fears one of the killers may be freed. Michael Russell, 15, was stabbed to death in his backyard by Randy Thompson and Jae Williams in 2009. They were tried as adults and convicted of Russell's murder. On Thursday, a bill that prevents juveniles 15 or younger from being tried as adults is heading to Gov. Jerry Brown's desk. The Russell family is heartbroken and angry that this bill may soon become law. For almost 10 years, Cathy Russell has been the voice for her nephew Michael, who was killed in November 2009. "We thought it was over," Cathy said. "Its never been over" Thompson and Williams each are serving 26 years to life for the slaying. Thompson, who was 15 at the time, was convicted of premeditated murder. Cathy is speaking out again because Thompson could be freed. "He knew what he was doing; he thought it out, he planned it," she said. "And now you want to say, 'Im going to pass this bill, and he's going to get out.' Really?" SB1391 is heading to Browns desk two years after California voters passed Proposition 57, which ended the practice of allowing prosecutors to directly file charges on teens in adult court. Right now, a judge makes that decision. If the governor signs SB1391 into law, no juvenile 15 or younger can be tried as an adult. "While I recognize some 14-year-olds and 15-year-olds are often not as mature or think the same way as adults, there are some 14- and 15-year-olds that are engaging in incredibility dangerous behavior," said Carolyn Powell, deputy district attorney for Santa Clara County. The CEO of a national group called Campaign for Youth Justice is in favor of the bill. "What we want is for these children to have access to services and programs to make sure they dont commit these crimes again," Marcy Mistrett said. "We do know the juvenile justice system is more equipped to do that." Cathy Russell countered: "Lets go back to respect and human dignity. We are reversing in our society. Were going backward, saying its OK to commit these crimes." Brown has until Sept. 30 to sign the bill. A California-based trucking company and one of its drivers were accused of negligence Friday in a pair of lawsuits as investigators sorted through the wreckage from a deadly bus crash on a New Mexico highway. Eight people were killed and 25 injured, including three young children. On Saturday, the Office of the Medical Investigator identified five of the eight people who were killed through fingerprints. Sadie Thomas, 50, Charla Bahe, 34, Terry Mason, 45, Luis Alvarez, 50, and Veronica Jean Williams, 49, all died from accidental blunt force trauma in the crash. OMI is using several identification methods to identify the other three victims, according to Dr. Kurt Nolte, Chief Medical Examiner. The Greyhound bus carrying nearly 50 people was headed west along Interstate 40 on Thursday when a semitrailer going in the opposite direction lost the tread on its left front tire and veered across a median and smashed into the bus, police said. The front of the bus was mangled, the cab of the semi was flipped and the trailer was on its side as debris was scattered across the highway. Passing motorists stopped to help passengers climb out of the wreckage before authorities arrived. New Mexico State Police Chief Pete Kassetas called them heroes, saying some pulled ladders from trucks to reach the bus windows. "For them to stop and get involved is amazing. I commend them," the chief said. "To get ladders, to get into the bus to get people. Can you imagine?" Investigators with National Transportation Safety Board have secured the vehicles for inspection and examined the crash scene Friday. They also will be looking at factors such as driver fatigue, training, safety records and the condition of the roadway. "Unfortunately things of this nature occur and our job is to try to do what we can do to prevent them from happening again in the future," said lead investigator Pete Kotowski. The legal complaints filed Friday allege negligence on behalf of the unnamed truck driver and JAG Transportation Inc. They cite data from the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration that shows the company reported three crashes in the last 24 months. Attorney Bryan Williams said there are concerns about proper maintenance and inspection of the truck's tires. A woman who answered the phone at the company's office said no one was available to comment. The plaintiffs are not named but one is from Arizona and the other is from Ohio. The driver of the semi, a 35 year-old man licensed out of California, sustained non-life-threatening injuries. Authorities did not name him, saying he was not currently facing charges. Officials at University of New Mexico Hospital in Albuquerque said nine patients remain hospitalized there, including three adults who are in intensive care, one of whom is in critical condition. Two infants are also in intensive care. Some patients were expected to undergo surgery Friday and Saturday. While doctors declined to offer specifics, they said the patients had injuries that ranged from head trauma to spinal fractures and broken bones. "Several of them will have a long road of recovery ahead," said Sonlee West, director of the hospital's trauma unit. "We have been in contact with family members of several of the patients, and several of them have been able to talk to their families." Other passengers were being treated at hospitals in the Gallup area, about 30 miles (48 kilometers) from the crash site. Greyhound spokeswoman Crystal Booker said in a statement Friday that the company was cooperating with authorities and will also conduct an investigation of its own. "Tragically, a number of people have lost their lives, including our driver, who had 27 years' experience with Greyhound. Our hearts are with all those affected by this incident," she said. Authorities identified the bus driver as Luis Alvarez, 49, of Santa Teresa, New Mexico. A pile of debris remained on the shoulder of the highway Friday, but transportation crews had yet to clear it because it contained evidence and belongings from the bus passengers. People seeking information on relatives who may have been on the bus can call 505-722-2002. Public health authorities in New Hampshire now say 14 people have been identified with Legionnaire's disease and at least one person has died. The New Hampshire Department of Health and Human Services' Division of Public Health Services said Thursday that 12 people likely acquired Legionella at the end of July or beginning of August in a localized area of Hampton. Health officials said they were still trying to identify the source of the infection and had closed several hot tub spas in the area as a precaution. Friday afternoon, health officials confirmed two additional cases. Legionnaire's disease is a bacterial pneumonia spread by inhaling droplets of water contaminated with the bacteria. With officials investigating the outbreak of the disease along Ashworth Avenue in Hampton, businesses in the area can't help be concerned how it will impact their bottom line on one of the last summer weekends. Doug Bymark who does maintenance work at one of the hotels said he has unlimited overtime right now cleaning all the air conditioners from the inside out. "From the first day it became news, we had cancellations right from the get-go," Bymark said. "What happens if someone contracted from the hotel? That would be a negative business for the hotel." Some area residents, however, say the warning of the disease is being blown out of proportion. "It sounds to people who aren't from around here that there's something wrong with the ocean or the beach itself and it isn't," said Hampton resident Collen Doyle. New Hampshire averages about 32 cases of Legionnaires' disease each year. Nationwide, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said there were 6,100 cases in 2016. Officials ask members of the public who have developed symptoms, which include coughing, shortness of breath, fever and headaches, to contact the state health department at 603-271-9461. The Indianapolis Catholic archbishop plans to publicly release the names of all the priests in his diocese who've faced substantiated allegations of child sexual abuse. Wednesday's announcement by Archbishop Charles Thompson followed the Indianapolis Archdiocese's announcement that it's suspended a 79-year-old priest accused of abusing a child. The archdiocese says the Rev. John Maung allegedly abused someone as a child decades ago. Maung, who denies the allegations, retired in 2009 but continued assisting at archdiocese parishes. He's now suspended and barred from all public ministry pending an investigation. Thompson says a review board will help compile a list for public release of all priests, living and dead, "with a substantiated claim of sexual abuse against a child or minor." The archdiocese urges anyone abused by clergy to report that abuse. Authorities have determined the cause of an explosion at a sewage treatment plant that left 10 people injured on Thursday morning. According to the Office of Fire Investigation, the explosion was caused by the use of a welding torch in an area of the building with significant methane gas present. The torch caused the gas to ignite, causing an explosion and shock wave that lifted the roof of the structure, the office says. Later Friday, the Chicago Fire Department announced it had ended its investigation of the incident at the plant, and insisted that it "not be assumed the operator of the torch bears responsibility" for the blaze. Several workers were trapped by debris from the blast, and rescue workers were forced to dig through the roof of the structure to get to the victims inside. NBC 5 Investigates has been looking into the timeline of the collapse and rescues. Weve also learned there have been no OSHA violations at the plant. NBC 5s Phil Rogers reports. According to the Water Reclamation District, eight of the 10 people injured in the explosion have been released from local hospitals. "The MWRD is extremely grateful for the tremendous effort put forth by the Chicago Fire Department and other emergency responders in extricating the two trapped workers and attending to all of the injured," the agency said in a statement. The plant is one of seven wastewater treatment facilities owned by the Metropolitan Water Reclamation District of Greater Chicago. Rangers are looking for an Illinois man who didn't return from a hike in Rocky Mountain National Park. Rangers learned on Tuesday that Jens "Jay" Yambert, 60, of Urbana, Illinois, was overdue to return from the hike he began on Sunday afternoon. According to officials, Yambert's rental car was found at the Longs Peak Trailhead. Rangers have searched by foot. A forest service helicopter crew also searched the area. At 14,259 feet, Longs Peak is the highest mountain in the park and the 15th highest in Colorado. A 23-year-old woman from Houston, Texas was found on Thursday morning, after being reported missing in the Longs Peak area. Park officials reported that Emma Long was flown to a Denver hospital for treatment of serious injuries from a fall. President Donald Trump urged evangelical leaders this week to get out the vote ahead of the upcoming midterm elections and warned of "violence" by opponents if they fail. Trump made the dire warning at a White House dinner Monday evening attended by dozens of conservative Christian pastors, ministers and supporters of his administration, as NBC News first reported. Trump was stressing the stakes in November when he warned that, if Democrats win, they "will overturn everything that we've done and they'll do it quickly and violently," according to attendees and audio of his closed-door remarks. He specifically mentioned self-described antifa, or anti-fascist groups, describing them as "violent people." Asked Wednesday what he meant, Trump told reporters, "I just hope there won't be violence." "If you look at what happens ... there's a lot of unnecessary violence all over the world, but also in this country. And I don't want to see it," Trump said. At the dinner, Trump talked up his administration's efforts to bolster conservative Christian causes and urged those gathered to get their "people" to vote, warning the efforts could quickly be undone. "I just ask you to go out and make sure all of your people vote," Trump said, according to the Times. "Because if they don't it's Nov. 6 if they don't vote we're going to have a miserable two years and we're going to have, frankly, a very hard period of time because then it just gets to be one election you're one election away from losing everything you've got." Ohio Pastor Darrell Scott, an early Trump supporter who attended the dinner, said he interpreted the comments differently than the media has portrayed them. "It wasn't any kind of dire warning," Scott said, "... except the things that we've been working on as a body of voters will be reversed and overturned." "What he was saying," Scott continued, is that "there are some violent people ... but it wasn't that we've got to worry about murder on the streets and chaos and anarchy ... just that the things we've worked for will be overturned." Tony Perkins, the president of the Family Research Council and another attendee, said he, too, interpreted Trump's message as a warning not to be complacent. While Trump did make a reference to antifa, Perkins told CNN, "I don't think anybody in the room suggested that there was going to be violence across the nation." "I did not interpret him to say that the outcome of the election is going to lead (to) violence in the streets, and violence in the churches," he told CNN. Two weeks after more than a hundred K2 overdoses in New Haven, a community health group is hoping to put more people on the path to recovery from addiction. The Cornell Scott-Hill Health Center hosted its third National Overdose Awareness Day on the New Haven Green Thursday, where most of those patients overdosed on K2. The outreach event started two years ago after an outbreak of overdoses in New Haven from cocaine laced with fentanyl. Three people died in June 2016. Organizers said this year there is an added emphasis on educating people about the dangers of K2, a synthetic cannabinoid. As first responders rushed to help dozens of K2 overdose patients on Aug. 15, Wilfredo avoided the New Haven Green. Im new in this process man and I try to stay away from that stuff as much as possible man, he told NBC Connecticut. Wilfredo said he never tried the man-made mind altering chemical. But I probably would have, he said, during a battle with addiction that lasted more than 30 years. My life is an open book, he added, I got nothing to hide. I was using heroin, I was using alcohol, and I was using pills. Wilfredo finally called the 211 help line in April. He has since received treatment from the Cornell-Scott Hill Health Center. I have family, I have friends, he said, that kept pushing me for years. Lets say and finally I said somethings got to give. At the health centers overdose awareness day event, there was a tent with information on the dangers of K2, also known as Spice. A poster laid out the unpredictable side effects on the body when using the dangerous synthetic drug. A message on the poster read you never know what youre going to get with synthetic cannabinoids. The problem with the K2 is it has a lot more side effects, said Clinical Director of Homeless Care Phil Costello. A lot of people think K2 is just cheap marijuana, but its not. Organizers also shared information on the opioid epidemic. They passed out about 100 Narcan kits and wrote 116 prescriptions for the overdose reversal medication. Ive been four years clean off of heroin, Christina Granniss told NBC Connecticut. She still stopped by the event. To see if I can get a Narcan script for my friends that are still using, she said. It has been two weeks since dozens of K2 users in New Haven had to be taken to the hospital. Some of the patients had to be transported more than once, police said. This was just on a larger magnitude than any of us could have imagined that people would be out and this affected, Costello said. The city is stepping up planning with the Health Center and community partners, Director of Emergency Operations Rick Fontana said. The goal is to have a more cost-effective response in case theres another drug overdose outbreak, Fontana said. If something triggers as it did we might even bring Cornell Scott down to the Green, Fontana said, coordinate with our medical directors, our fire department personnel. On the second day of the emergency that made national news, Costello said Cornell Scott set up a triage area on the Green with eight beds. That allowed us to monitor people that didnt need to go to the hospital, he said, try to mitigate some of that transport and those hospital stays. Two weeks after more than a hundred K2 overdoses in New Haven, a community health group is hoping to put more people on the path to recovery from addiction. Four months after calling for help, Wilfredo said his recovery from substance abuse is not over. Im not saying Im cured, he said. Im not saying this is all done with, all Im saying just for today Im clean and I feel great, man. What to Know Fire broke out at Plainfield Memorial School on Aug. 14 and damaged the building and it won't reopen until December. Students will be temporarily placed at the former Killingly High School during repairs. School begins Aug/ 31. Students from Plainfield Memorial School are starting the school year in a new school building today after fire damaged at least a dozen classrooms, the cafeteria and library around two weeks before the beginning of the new school year. Hundreds of fourth and fifth graders headed to the former Killingly High School which is around 11 miles away from their school. The community pulled together to make the transition for the students as easy as possible. When we came in on Monday the school hadnt been used in quite a while and all the teachers were just in here, rolling up their sleeves, getting their hands dirty and really just trying to put everything together for the kids, Michael Broughton, a Plainfield parent, said. Parents and community members gathered outside the high school to greet and cheer students on as they arrived for their first day. They opened their hearts and their doors, and were doing our best to respect that and show them that we can add a little bit. When we leave, we hope theyre going to feel they have a wonderful learning space they might choose to use for another purpose, Superintendent Kenneth DiPietro, of Plainfield Public Schools, said. To accommodate the students, the school day starts at 8:30 a.m., 15 minutes later than usual because the children will ride the same buses to Plainfield Central Middle School and then be bused from there. The school district anticipates the renovations at Plainfield Memorial School will take about four months, so students could be back in the building by December. Police are investigating a robbery at a bank at the Peoples Bank branch inside Stop and Shop in Monroe. Police said they responded to the bank inside the supermarket on Route 111 at 6:50 p.m. on Wednesday. The Connecticut Bankers Reward Association is offering a $500 reward for information leading to the arrest of a suspect. Anyone who witnessed the robbery or has information is asked to call the department at 203-261-3622. What to Know More than 1,000 assault rifles that were being smuggled in the Gulf of Aden amid an ongoing war in Yemen were seized by the US military The U.S. Navy's 5th Fleet, based in Bahrain, said sailors boarded the boats Tuesday, uncovering the arms cache The 5th Fleet has accused Iran of smuggling arms via the sea to Yemen's Shiite Houthi rebels, who have held Yemen's capital since 2014 The U.S. military said early Friday it seized over 1,000 Kalashnikov assault rifles being smuggled by small ships in the Gulf of Aden amid the ongoing war in nearby Yemen. The seizure by the guided-missile destroyer USS Jason Dunham may mark the first such interdiction of weapons at sea bound for Yemen in years for American forces patrolling the region. However, the military did not say whom they suspected of smuggling the weapons. A short video released by the U.S. Navy it said was taken Monday appeared to show a skiff and a dhow, a traditional ship that commonly sails the waters of the Persian Gulf region. As the vessels bob in the high waves, people on the dhow toss large boxes into the skiff. The U.S. Navy's 5th Fleet, based in Bahrain, said sailors boarded the boats Tuesday, uncovering the arms cache. Photos released by the Navy showed what appeared to be new Kalashnikov rifles wrapped in plastic. It said those aboard the vessels were handed over to Yemeni forces loyal to its exiled government in Saudi Arabia. The U.S. military did not offer a location for the seizure in the Gulf of Aden, which has Yemen to its north and Somalia to its south. Smuggling of drugs, weapons and charcoal into and out of Somalia by criminal gangs and militant groups remains common. The 5th Fleet repeatedly has accused Iran of smuggling arms via the sea to Yemen's Shiite Houthi rebels, who have held Yemen's capital, Sanaa, since September 2014. It points to seizures over a four-week period in early 2016, when coalition warships stopped three dhows in the Arabian Sea. The dhows carried thousands of Kalashnikov assault rifles as well as sniper rifles, machine guns, rocket-propelled grenade launchers, anti-tank missiles and other weapons. Iran denies arming the Houthis. One dhow carried 2,000 new assault rifles with serial numbers in sequential order, suggesting they came from a national stockpile, a report by the group Conflict Armament Research said. The rocket-propelled grenade launchers also bore hallmarks of being manufactured in Iran, the group said. The U.S. has supported a Saudi-led coalition fighting the Houthis since March 2015. What to Know Senator John McCain's 106-year-old mother Roberta is expected to attend his services in Washington this week Well into her 90s, she was a fixture on John McCain's 2008 presidential campaign In his last book, John McCain wrote that despite a stroke slowing his mother down, she still has "a spark in her" John McCain's rebellious streak didn't come out of nowhere. His mother, Roberta, had a habit of speeding behind the wheel and racking up tickets. When told during a trip to Europe that she was too old to rent a car, she went out and bought a Peugeot. Her son once answered the telephone to hear his mother say she was on a cross-country driving trip by herself, in her 90s. Now 106, the wife of a Navy admiral and mother of a Navy captain lived a life full of travel and adventure, punctuated by her sass and determination. She once said her son liked to hold her up as an example of "what he hopes his lifespan will be." But in the end, she is mourning him instead of the other way around. Though slowed by a stroke, she is expected to attend memorial and burial services in Washington and Maryland later this week for the middle son she called "Johnny," the Vietnam prisoner of war, congressman, senator and two-time presidential candidate who died of brain cancer on Saturday at age 81. The senator said in one of his books that "my mother was raised to be a strong, determined woman who thoroughly enjoyed life, and always tried to make the most of her opportunities. She was encouraged to accept, graciously and with good humor, the responsibilities and sacrifices her choices have required of her. I am grateful to her for the strengths she taught me by example." McCain's father, too, had a penchant for living large, with the senator recalling that a predilection for "quick tempers, adventurous spirits, and love for the country's uniform" was encoded in his family DNA. A native of Muskogee, Oklahoma, Roberta Wright was nearly 21 and a college student in southern California when she eloped to Tijuana, Mexico, in January 1933 with a young sailor named John S. McCain Jr. He would go on to become a Navy admiral, like the father he shared a name with, and the couple would have three children Jean, John and Joseph within a decade. With her husband away on Navy business most of the time, Roberta McCain raised the kids. She didn't complain, and loved Navy life. The family lived in Hawaii, the Panama Canal Zone where the senator was born in 1936 Connecticut, Virginia and many points in between. "To me, the Navy epitomizes everything that's good in America," she told C-SPAN in 2008 during the presidential contest John McCain lost to Barack Obama. John McCain followed his father and grandfather's footsteps into the U.S. Naval Academy in Annapolis, Maryland, where he'll be laid to rest on Sunday. He became a fighter pilot and joined the combat action in Vietnam. He was on his 23rd bombing run over North Vietnam when he was shot out of the sky and taken prisoner in October 1967. His parents were in London getting ready to attend a dinner at Iran's embassy when a special phone that Roberta McCain says she never touched rang while her husband was in the shower. She answered and listened as a friend told her two planes had been shot down and none of the pilots had ejected. She told her husband when he came out of the shower, and they kept to their plans. "We went and decided we were not going to say one word at this dinner," she said in the 2008 interview. She said that later learning her son was alive and had become a prisoner of war was "the best news I ever had in my life." Roberta McCain missed watching her son's release from Vietnam on television in 1973. Someone telephoned and told her to watch the TV, something she said she did little of. "These people came off and the television stopped, so I turned off the television," she explained. "I didn't know that between ads he did come off ... and I missed it." She later said she was "ashamed" of her son for the "terrible language" he used toward the Vietnamese captors who tortured him. "I never would have believed in this world he would ever use language like that, but he did," Roberta McCain said in the interview, which was conducted at her Washington home. Well into her 90s, she became a fixture on John McCain's 2008 campaign, connecting with audiences and displaying some of the sass and wit he appeared to have inherited from her. John McCain wrote in his final book, published this year, that his 106-year-old mother's "vivaciousness is a force of nature" but that although a stroke has slowed her once-brisk pace and has made speaking a "chore," she still has "a spark in her, a brightness in her eyes that would light up the world if she could resume her peripatetic life." Roberta McCain and her identical twin sister, Rowena Wright, who died in 2011, often traveled around the world together. Associated Press writer Laurie Kellman contributed to this report. Bishop Edward Burns, of the Catholic Diocese of Dallas, is leading an almost unprecedented effort to urge Pope Francis to call for a worldwide gathering of clergy to address the ongoing child sex abuse scandal within the church. If the church is ever going to restore trust and credibility it would only come after consistently doing what is right and just, Burns said during a news conference Thursday, detailing the petition signed by the two North Texas bishops and 21 priests that calls for a synod a gathering of Catholic clergy at the Vatican. That letter was followed by another letter signed by 58 Catholic women leaders, calling on the Pope for answers. "This scandal is very, very serious and it needs to get corrected. That is why I signed the letter," said Dr. Kathryn Rombs, a Catholic scholar at Univerity of Dallas, and mother of 6 children. Rombs is one of several women in North Texas to sign the letter initially. The letter has since been open for others to sign. By Friday afternoon, the number was at nearly 20,000 signatures. "I think that women are poised to make an impact right now," Rombs said. "I believe that now, more than ever, the Catholic church and the world need women's values, women's respect for the dignity of other people." The Earlier this month, a grand jury report detailed the apparent cover up of more than 1,000 accounts of child sexual abuse at the hands of more than 300 priests in six dioceses in Pennsylvania over the past 70 years. Locally, Burns recently announced the claims by three men that the longtime pastor of Saint Cecilia Catholic Church in Oak Cliff molested them more than a decade ago. Father Edmundo Paredes served at St. Cecilia for 27 years until June 2017, when he admitted to stealing upwards of $80,000 from the church. Once the diocese suspended Father Paredes he vanished, and is believed to have traveled to his native home in the Philippines. Soon after the suspension of Father Paredes came the allegations of sexual abuse, according to Burns. The diocese immediately reported the abuse allegations to Dallas police but, based upon an agreement with the attorneys of the three adult victims, did not inform parishioners of the claims for four more months. It was out of the utmost care and concern for the victims that we had pledged to the victims that we would not make it public at that time, Burns said. In response to a question that his renewed call for change within the Catholic Church could be seen as too little, too late, Burns noted that he can understand the anger of those who feel betrayed. I offer my words of apology, sorrow and embarrassment that all of this is taking place in the church, Burns said. And to those who have been victimized I have to accept the frustration and anger that they throw at us. Multiple employees of the company contracted to handle the City of Dallas school crossing guard program are raising concerns about the companys screening process in the city. I was hired on the spot for the job, I got everything the same day, Stephania Woods, a crossing guard said. Woods says she was hired by California based All City Management Services on August 15 , which took over the job of hiring and managing crossing guards in Dallas from the now defunct Dallas County Schools. One week after being hired, Woods says she was working in front of Zumwalt Middle School without completing a drug test and not knowing if her background check was complete. These are our kids that we are out here working with every day, so they should have done that first, Woods said. The City of Dallas says their contract with ACMS, agreed to on August 1, requires: Background checks and drug/alcohol testing must be performed on all crossing guard employees prior to starting work, a city spokeswoman told NBC 5 via email. Antonio Tolefree, a then supervisor for ACMS, said hes also concerned, alleging its not uncommon to hire and put crossing guards on the street the same day. I myself have resentment and remorse about it, its tough for me to think that this is whats happening, thats why I thought it was important to speak out when I couldnt get answers from my management or the company itself, Tolefree said. ACMS told NBC 5 over the phone that Tolefrees allegations are false and that all crossing guards in Dallas have been background checked. The company says Tolefree, who was recently demoted, is attempting to retaliate. Over the last week, NBC 5 has attempted to get answers to multiple follow up questions from ACMS, including whether or not crossing guards are being drug tested in Dallas, but so far has received no response. In addition to Woods, four other crossing guards speaking on a condition anonymity, told NBC 5 they too have not been drug tested and are unsure about their background checks. Woods says she is especially concerned about the companys background check procedure considering she has felony arrest history, which according to the City of Dallas contract with ACMS, should have precluded her form being a crossing guard. I have a background, its over 15-years old. At this kind of job you would want to know why Ive did what Ive done, Woods said. A City of Dallas spokeswoman said the contract with ACMS says: Any guard with a felony arrest history, misdemeanor arrest history involving moral turpitude, or listed as a sexual predator or offender shall not be assigned as a crossing guard for the City of Dallas without the express written consent of the City of Dallas Chief of Police. Woods says she has not received the express written consent of Dallas Police Chief Renee Hall and ACMS has not yet responded to NBC 5s inquiry regarding whether any current crossing guards have received any such exemption. In response to NBC 5s questions about the crossing guard program in recent days, the City of Dallas issued the following statement. To ensure that all crossing guards hired by ACMS meet the requirements for the job, the City has requested that ACMS provide documentation of completed background checks and drug/alcohol testing for all crossing guards hired to date. The City has the right to request this information per the contract. If any discrepancies are identified, then the company must terminate such employees who failed to meet the hiring process per the contract requirements. ACMS does contract with and handle crossing guard duties for other North Texas cities but NBC 5 has not looked into background check and drug test statuses outside of Dallas. The city of Farmersville in Collin County is being investigated by the United States Department of Justice for a city council decision last year not to allow a Muslim cemetery on the edge of town. "It's time to put this behind us," said Mayor Randy Rice, who took office 3-months ago. "We have no choice but to approve." In a press release, the city said it has been cooperating with the DOJ in its investigation into whether the city violated the Religious Land Use and Institutionalized Persons Act when the city council disapproved of allowing a Muslim cemetery on a 34-acre parcel on the edge of town at Highway 380 and County Road 557. The Islamic Association of Collin County purchased the land for $500,000 with the intent to make it a cemetery. It's been a 3-year battle. Asad Rahman, attorney for the Association wouldn't comment on any specifics, but told NBC 5 they are "trying to resolve it with the city". According to the last census of the Association of Religious Data Archives, the Muslim population in Collin County in 2010 was nearly 23,000. That's more than quadruple the number from the previous census in 2000. "They have the right to use their land as they see fit, as long as it fits within the law," said Rice. "From what I see, they have the right." Mayor Rice said the issue has divided his small town in the name of religion. "It's just not right," said Troy Gosnell, who lives in Farmersville. When asked if he took issue with the addition of any cemetery, or this particular cemetery, Gosnell replied, "Well, I have issues with Islam." "It's going to take time to heal wounds," Mayor Rice remarked. "At the end of the day, we're all neighbors. We've got to live as a community." What to Know The Patten case was referred by special counsel Robert Mueller's team to the U.S. attorney's office in Washington. Patten was a business associate of Konstantin Kilimnik, a man U.S. authorities have said has ties to Russian intelligence. Patten's plea agreement requires him to cooperate with the government. A business associate of a key figure in the investigation into former Trump campaign chairman Paul Manafort pleaded guilty Friday to failing to register as a foreign agent for a Ukrainian political party. W. Samuel Patten entered his plea in federal court in Washington, shortly after prosecutors released a charging document that accused him of performing lobbying and consulting work in the United States but failing to register as a foreign agent as required by the Justice Department. As part of his plea, Patten also admitted to lying to the Senate intelligence committee during its investigation into Russian election interference and of participating in a scheme to circumvent the ban on foreign donations to President Donald Trump's inaugural committee by lining up a straw purchaser to pay $50,000 for four tickets to the inauguration. The Patten case was referred by special counsel Robert Mueller's team to the United States attorney's office in Washington, said Bill Miller, a spokesman for the office. Andrew Weissmann, one of the lead Mueller team attorneys in the Manafort prosecution, was also in the courtroom Friday during Patten's appearance. And Patten's plea agreement specifically requires him to cooperate with the special counsel's probe. Patten's attorney Stuart Sears declined comment after the Friday court appearance. Patten was a business associate of Konstantin Kilimnik, a man U.S. authorities have said has ties to Russian intelligence. Kilimnik worked closely with Manafort, who was found guilty this month of eight financial counts. Kilimnik also is a co-defendant in a pending case against Manafort in Washington, brought by Mueller's team, that accuses them both of witness tampering. Court papers don't refer to Kilimnik by name, but say Patten worked with a Russian national on lobbying and political consulting services. The Russian national, who formed a consulting company with Patten, is identified only as "Foreigner A" in court papers. The documents filed along with Patten's plea lay out years of work he performed for a wealthy Ukrainian businessman and a Ukrainian political party known as the Opposition Bloc beginning in 2014. They also detail more recent activity including his interactions with the Senate intelligence committee and the presidential inauguration committee. The goal all along, according to prosecutors, was to influence U.S. policy. But they say Patten never filed under the Foreign Agents Registration Act or disclosed that he was representing the foreign businessman or the Opposition Bloc. Prosecutors say in 2015 Patten worked to set up meetings between the Ukrainian businessman and several U.S. officials including members of Congress and leaders in the State Department. Later, Patten wrote talking points and letters used to lobby U.S. officials on the behalf of the businessman, who is referred to as "Foreigner B." Patten also drafted an op-ed for Foreigner B that sought to address concerns about Ukraine's ability to work with the Trump administration. Court papers say the op-ed was published in February 2017 in a "national United States media outlet," but they do not name the media outlet or Foreigner B. However, on February 6, 2017, an op-ed published under Serhiy Lyovochkin's name appeared in U.S. News and World Report. The op-ed identifies Lyovochkin as a "leader of the Opposition Bloc" and addresses the same topic as described in Patten's case. Lyovochkin's name also came up during Manafort's trial earlier this month. Prosecutors detailed how he was among the wealthy Ukrainian businessmen who paid Manafort for his own political consulting work. Prosecutors also revealed Friday that in January 2017, Patten lined up an American as a straw purchaser of four tickets to the inauguration for Foreigner B to circumvent the ban on foreign contributions to the inaugural committee. Patten was informed in writing of the ban, court papers say. Yet, to conceal that Foreigner B was paying for the tickets, court papers say Patten had the American front the $50,000 for the tickets. The straw purchaser, who is not named, then was reimbursed by Patten's company, which in turn received the same amount from Foreigner B via an offshore bank account in Cyprus. Patten then attended the inauguration with Foreigner B. The topic came up a year later in January 2018 when Patten testified before the Senate intelligence committee as part of its investigation into Russian election interference and possible coordination with Trump associates. According to court papers, Patten misled the committee during his testimony and withheld certain documents to conceal that Foreigner B had been behind the purchase of inauguration tickets. He also gave "misleading testimony" about his representation of foreigners in the U.S. to hide that he had failed to register as a foreign agent with the Justice Department. After the congressional testimony, Patten then destroyed documents relating to his foreign work. In a joint statement Friday, committee chairman Sen. Richard Burr, R-N.C., and the panel's top ranking Democrat, Sen. Mark Warner of Virginia, confirmed that the committee had made a criminal referral to the Justice Department requesting an investigation into Patten. "Due to concerns about certain statements made by Mr. Patten, the Committee made a criminal referral to the Department of Justice. While the charge, and resultant plea, do not appear to directly involve our referral, we appreciate their review of this matter," the senators said. Patten was released on his own recognizance Friday without a sentencing date. He faces a maximum sentence of five years in prison. During the court hearing Friday, U.S. District Judge Amy Berman Jackson told Patten that she couldn't provide any estimate of his potential sentence because U.S. sentencing guidelines don't have a section for violations of the Foreign Agents Registration Act. Prosecutions of the offense have been rare, but in recent years, the Justice Department's national security division has taken a tougher stance on enforcement of the law. A California bill that would toughen the standard for when police can fire their weapons won't advance this year. Senate President Pro Tem Toni Atkins announced Wednesday the Senate would not take up the bill before the Legislature's Friday deadline to pass legislation. The legislation would have raised the threshold for when police can use deadly force from when it is reasonable to when it is necessary to prevent imminent and serious injury or death to the officer or another person. The current reasonable standard makes it rare for officers to be charged after a shooting. Law enforcement groups were opposed to the bill, AB 931. AB 931 has sparked one of the most urgently important debates of this legislative session, said California Senate President pro Tempore Toni Atkins (D-San Diego). Californias current use-of-force standard is outdated and unconstitutional. It must be modified in a way that reduces preventable deaths and restores the public trust while balancing the ability of law enforcement to adequately protect the public safety, Atkins said. The legislation was introduced by a San Diego lawmaker amid national outrage over police killings of unarmed black men. Democratic Assemblywoman Shirley Weber says her bill, the Police Accountability and Community Protection Act (AB 931), was in response to the Sacramento shooting death of Stephon Clark, an unarmed, 22-year-old black man who was killed by police in his grandmothers backyard. Her bill was primarily aimed at protecting "black and brown men," Weber said. Jack Schaeffer, president of the San Diego Police Officer's Association, said the bill is dangerous and irresponsible. He worried the new legislation would add more names and more pictures to the wall of fallen officers in the associations hallway. Thirty-three names are currently on there examples of the ultimate sacrifice that officers are asked to make every day putting their lives on the line, he said. The bill is dangerous not only for police officers but for the public, Schaeffer said. If the public needs assistance and an officer is second-guessing themselves, that could make the reaction even slower which could lead to somebody else getting hurt." Atkins said there wasnt enough time in the legislative calendar to resolve all the concerns to get the bill passed. Make no mistake: we have a critical problem that remains unaddressed. We need to end preventable deaths and to do so without jeopardizing the safety of law enforcement officers, Atkins said. Weber said her office would continue working on the legislation and present a new bill addressing law enforcement use-of-force in January 2018. My commitment is to the families of those who have lost loved ones and to those communities most affected by the current use-of-force standard. I want to thank them and all of those who have worked relentlessly to get this policy to this point, Weber said. I will continue to need your energy, your assistance and your prayers as we continue this fight. A police pursuit ended Friday morning with a naked man running around a neighborhood east of downtown Los Angeles and surprising drivers as he dashed across one of Southern California's busiest freeway interchanges. The chase began after a report of a carjacking in to 1800 block of Seigneur Avenue in Boyle Heights. The carjacking victim, who asked not be identified, told NBC4 that a man wrestled with him before stealing his pickup at a home a few blocks northwest of the 710-10 freeway interchange. The victim said the man was clothed at the time of the carjacking. The victim was not injured. Officers spotted the carjacking suspect driving the pickup on the 10 Freeway east of downtown Los Angeles at about 6 a.m. as the morning drive was underway. Officers followed the man into a cul-de-sac in the Boyle Heights area, where the nude man got out of the pickup and climbed over a wall with at least two officers running after him. A police helicopter spotlight followed the man along a dirt path near the 101 Freeway. He dodged cars as he emerged from bushes and crossed part of the notoriously congested East Los Angeles Interchange. Police searching a hillside found the man and took him into custody. The Trump administration is weighing a plan to send hundreds of captured ISIS fighters to an Iraqi prison after other countries refused to take them, and to send several of the highest-value fighters to the U.S. detention facility in Guantanamo Bay, five U.S. officials and two European diplomats told NBC News. The possible Guantanamo detainees include two ISIS fighters who participated in the murder of Americans and other Western hostages, say five U.S. officials. Alexandar Amon Kotey and El Shafee Elsheikh were members of a group of four jihadis dubbed "The Beatles" by observers because of their British accents. Detainees sent to Iraq would be held in Iraqi prisons with Iraqi guards, but the U.S. might retain the right to prosecute them if they could not be sent to their home countries, said officials. Democrats in Congress and human rights groups oppose sending new detainees to Guantanamo and say those ISIS fighters suspected of murdering Americans should be tried in federal court, where they could be held accountable instead of held indefinitely without charges. A spokesman for the National Security Council declined to comment on options for detained foreign fighters or the "disposition of specific cases." The State Department would neither confirm nor deny that such a move is among the options the administration is considering. Increasingly convinced that the West Wing is wholly unprepared to handle the expected assault from Democrats if they win the House in November, President Donald Trump's aides and allies are privately raising alarm as his circle of legal and communications advisers continues to shrink. With vacancies abounding in the White House and more departures on the horizon, there is growing concern among Trump allies that the brain drain at the center of the administration could hardly come at a more perilous time. Special counsel Robert Mueller's swirling probe of Russian election interference and potential obstruction of justice by Trump has reached ever closer to the Oval Office, and the upcoming midterm elections could grant his political adversaries the power of subpoena or, more worryingly, the votes to attempt impeachment. Nine current and former White House staffers and administration allies expressed concerns Thursday that the West Wing is simply unprepared for the potential troubles ahead. They spoke on the condition of anonymity over concerns about estranging colleagues. Attrition, job changes and firings have taken their toll across the White House, but their impact has been felt particularly in the communications and legal shops two departments crucial to Trump staving off the looming threats. The upcoming departure of White House counsel Don McGahn has highlighted the challenges in an office that has shrunk by a third since last year. McGahn's deputy and chief of staff, Annie Donaldson, is also expected to leave soon after McGahn departs, two staffers said. Similarly, the White House press office is down to four press secretaries working on day-to-day White House matters, including Sarah Huckabee Sanders, and the regional and Cabinet affairs media teams in the communications office have been hollowed out. The staffing shortage and struggles to recruit top-flight talent have left the White House ill-prepared to handle the legal onslaught that may come when Mueller issues an expected report summarizing his findings and the flood of congressional investigations that could follow a Democratic takeover of the House. Former Fox News executive Bill Shine, who joined the White House earlier this summer as communications director and deputy chief of staff, is looking to rebuild a shrunken media affairs team in anticipation of the challenges ahead. Shine is said to be looking for seasoned communications professionals to handle both Mueller-related questions and congressional oversight requests. "He's doing a lot of thinking about how to properly structure everything, not only for a Trump White House but for what the next couple of years will be like," said former White House press secretary Sean Spicer. But like other White House departments, the effort to fill jobs is proving difficult. Qualified candidates are steering clear of the volatile West Wing, ignoring pleas from Shine and others to join the administration over fears to their reputation and even potential legal exposure, according to current and former officials and one candidate approached by the White House. Those people and others spoke on condition of anonymity to discuss private deliberations and conversations. Others are wary of joining the team to defend the president, knowing full well he will often ignore their advice or could turn on them by tweet. A White House official disputed that the administration has had difficulty filling positions with talented people. Trump allies have long boasted that he was his own political consultant during the 2016 campaign and serves as his own communications director inside the White House, but they are increasingly cautioning him that he can't be his own attorney as well. Indeed, his outside legal team reached out to some of Washington's most prominent attorneys, including Supreme Court litigator Ted Olson, before former New York Mayor Rudy Giuliani a longtime friend of the president whose erratic television interviews have defined his tenure joined the team in April. Since then, Giuliani has been the primary public face of the defense team, along with Jay Sekulow, a lawyer specializing in constitutional law and religious liberties. A husband-wife duo, Martin and Jane Raskin, was also added to work behind the scenes. At the same time, the president is more volatile than ever, creating new challenges for both his communication and legal teams. Trump built his professional empire on a foundation of secrecy, enforced by fixers, lawyers, hush payments and non-disclosure agreements. Seeing that world collapse around him in recent weeks has yielded intense frustration in the president, who has angrily told confidants that he feels betrayed by a number of former allies, including attorney Michael Cohen and National Enquirer head David Pecker. Trump has denounced the "sweetheart deal" received by Cohen, fumed about the overzealous prosecution of former campaign chair Paul Manafort and seethed over the pressure on Pecker to agree to an immunity deal, according to two Republicans close to the White House but not authorized to speak publicly about private conversations. Trump signaled Thursday that he has settled on a successor for McGahn. "I am very excited about the person who will be taking the place of Don McGahn as White House Councel!" Trump tweeted Thursday. He sent a later tweet that spelled "counsel" correctly. Trump also took a shot at reports that McGahn had threatened to resign last year if the president continued to press for Mueller's removal. "I liked Don, but he was NOT responsible for me not firing Bob Mueller or Jeff Sessions. So much Fake Reporting and Fake News!" Trump said, referring as well to his attorney general, who recused himself from the investigation, much to the president's annoyance. The widely expected pick to replace McGahn is White House is attorney Emmet Flood, who joined Trump's White House in May as in-house counsel for the Mueller probe and has McGahn's support in taking the role. Praise for Flood, a veteran attorney who defended Bill Clinton during his impeachment process and represented George W. Bush in executive-privilege disputes with Congress, poured in Thursday. "His reputation is stellar and he brings the requisite skillset and pretty much unmatched experience, having been in both the Bush and Clinton White Houses and now serving in President Trump's counsel's office," said Mark Corallo, a former spokesman for the president's outside legal team. "You couldn't ask for a more qualified and better-prepared attorney." "I think Flood of all people seems to have clearly the experience that would be required if indeed it's needed," said Spicer. If the Democrats win, Trump is expected to face not only possible impeachment hearings, but a bombardment of Congressional subpoenas, inquires and hearings that Democrats hope will hobble his administration, giving it little room to do much else. "At that point," said Corallo, "the president's going to need some very skilled attorneys" Constitutional scholars who are familiar with the past impeachments of Clinton and former President Andrew Johnson, have dozens of Supreme Court arguments under their belt, are highly respected and understand the mechanics and the politics of impeachment hearings. But others were less concerned. "Everybody wants to make sure he gets the best advice," former campaign adviser Barry Bennett said of the president. "But battling is something he's very good at, so he's got some home turf advantage." Trump, too, dismissed the chatter in an interview Thursday with Bloomberg News. "I don't think they can impeach somebody that's doing a great job," he said. Associated Press writer Eric Tucker contributed to this report. How many noise violations does it take to keep the peace -- and quiet? One Brooklyn resident says shes losing sleep because the Pier 69 Market in Bay Ridge cant seem to tamp down the volume on a buzzing kitchen exhaust system. The NYC Department of Environmental Protection, which enforces the noise code, has issued the cafe five noise violations since last winter but the thousands of dollars in penalties have yet to fix the problem. Its a quality of life issue and its impacting how were able to use our home, said neighbor Stephanie Verdirami. We are extremely frustrated. Tara Deighan, a DEP spokeswoman, said noise inspectors have so far been patient with the noisy business, but the citys patience will run out if the rumbling ventilation motor doesnt quiet down by October. Thats when the cafe has a hearing scheduled on its most recent noise summons. DEP will continue to monitor the property and, if the issue remains unresolved, will seek a cease and desist order, Deighan said. That could lead to the buzzing ventilation equipment being sealed. Last month, an I-Team investigation found New York City noise complaints rarely lead to enforcement actions against loud businesses. An analysis of 311 complaint data showed the citys noisiest bars and restaurants avoid penalties 99 percent of the time. After seeing that report, Verdirami contacted News 4's I-Team hoping to convince the DEP to get tougher on the rumbling exhaust system keeping her up at night. I think the repercussions could be a lot more harsh, she said. There is a noise code, but the city has trouble enforcing its own rules. A manager of Pier 69 Market, who wouldnt give her name, told the I-Team she plans to spend $6,000 on a new, quieter exhaust motor. But she said the noise complaints are overblown. "Ive had more than my fair share of contractors here, the manager said. But two of them laughed at us because they didnt think it was that loud. Susan Pritchard, a neighbor who works next door to the cafe said the ambient hum of the exhaust motor doesnt bother her. She worried aloud whether too many noise tickets could push the cafe out of business. You have somebody who has invested a lot of money in his business and when you get a violation every week, it eats into your profits, Pritchard said. Verdirami said she also supports small businesses in her neighborhood just not at the expense of a good nights sleep. We want this business to succeed, but at the same time we just want it to be compliant. What to Know A family is devastated after an airline lost their most precious cargo: their beloved dog Jonathan Rolon says his parents flew from JFK Airport to Paraguay Aug. 27; Their emotional support dog was supposed to take that flight, too Allegedly the dog never took the flight; LATAM airlines says it is actively searching for Logan since his Aug. 27 disappearance A family is devastated after an airline lost their most precious cargo: their beloved dog. Jonathan Rolon says his parents flew from John F. Kennedy International Airport to Paraguay on Aug. 27 after visiting him in Connecticut. Their emotional support dog, Logan, was supposed to take that flight, too. But when Rolons parents landed in the South American country, they were told Logan ended up not making the LATAM Airlines flight due to a ramp issue. Rolon says he went to the airport and asked to see Logan, but the story took an odd twist when he was informed by an airlines employee that he couldnt see the dog because another worker took the pooch home. Though he wasnt told why the employee took the dog home he was given the name of the worker and an intersection to search, since, apparently, the dog went missing from that employees residence. In a statement from LATAM, the airline says it is actively searching for Logan since his disappearance. According to the airline, it has posted about 600 search posters around neighborhoods close to JFK Airport including Brooklyn, Queens and Nassau County. The search flyers cover a 30-mile radius and offer a reward for information on Logan. Additionally, a team of over 50 LATAM representatives has been involved in the search, while local police were also contacted regarding the disappearance. On Aug. 29, according to LATAM, the Animal Care Center of New York (NYC ACC), which is responsible for animal welfare, relocation as well as searching for lost animals, became involved in the search for Logan, as well. The airlines says it has also been in contact with the Rolon family and has offered to transport them to New York when they wish. LATAM deeply regrets the situation and will continue to provide all the recourses at its disposal in the effort to reunite Logan with his family, the airlines says. Logans disappearance has taken a toll on the family, with Rolon saying his absence is a blow to his mother who has become extremely depressed due to the missing pooch. What to Know It's Washington's turn to say goodbye to the late Sen. John McCain. And McCain is saying farewell his way Product Quest said this week it was pulling all lots of nasal treatments and baby oral gels made in its Florida facility Emmy Rossum, who has played Fiona Gallagher on the Showtime comedy 'Shameless' since it began, announced her exit from the show on Facebook Get the top headlines of the day in your morning briefing from NBC 4 New York, Monday through Friday. Sign up for our newsletter here. Washington to Bid Farewell to the Late Sen. John McCain It's Washington's turn to say goodbye to the late Sen. John McCain. And McCain is saying farewell his way. The six-term Republican senator, who lived and worked in nation's capital over four decades, will lie in state under the U.S. Capitol rotunda for a ceremony and public visitation. On Saturday, McCain's procession pauses by the Vietnam Memorial and heads for Washington National Cathedral for a formal funeral service. At McCain's request, two former presidents Democrat Barack Obama and Republican George W. Bush are expected to speak there. People close to the White House and McCain's family said President Trump, who has mocked McCain for getting captured during the Vietnam War, has been asked to stay away from all events. At Least 7 Dead in New Mexico Bus Crash, Officials Say At least seven people were killed and others were seriously injured in a head-on crash involving a commercial passenger bus and a semi-truck along Interstate 40 in New Mexico, near the Arizona border, authorities said. Preliminary information indicated the semi was headed east when it blew a tire, sending the rig across the median and into oncoming traffic where it smashed into the bus, New Mexico State Police said. There were 49 people aboard the Greyhound bus. Authorities said many were transported to hospitals, but they could not immediately provide an exact count of how many were hurt or their conditions. Nine bus passengers were being treated at University of New Mexico Hospital with three more patients expected to be transported there. UNM officials didn't release any details about the patients' conditions. Hundreds of Nasal Products Added to CVS Mist Recall Over Bacterial Concerns An over-the-counter health and beauty product manufacturer supplying medicines to retailers across the country has expanded its voluntary nasal product recall to include all nasal products and baby oral gels -- amounting to hundreds of items -- over concerns of microbial contamination that could pose life-threatening infection risk for vulnerable users. Product Quest, which first announced a recall of some bottles of CVS Health's 12 Hour Sinus Relief Nasal Mist, said this week it was pulling all lots of nasal treatments and baby oral gels made in its Florida facility. The recall amounts to hundreds of nasal allergy and congestion treatments used by both children and adults. Product Quest recalled the items as a precaution after finding Pseudomonas aeruginosa, a kind of bacteria, in some of its CVS products. Frequent use of the contaminated product could result in infections, which could be life-threatening for users with cystic fibrosis or people who are immuno-compromised, according to the FDA. Product Quest said there is no known microbial contamination associated with the nasal products and gels added to the recall, but it was pulling them out "an abundance of caution." Emmy Rossum Says Shes Leaving Showtime Comedy 'Shameless' Emmy Rossum is saying goodbye to "Shameless." Rossum, who has played Fiona Gallagher on the Showtime comedy since it began, announced her exit in a lengthy Facebook post. "This business is always an adventure, full of travel and opportunities to tell stories. Usually as an actor, every few months, you travel to a new place, start a new project, build a new character, learn new rhythms, new inside jokes with your crew, make new friends," Rossum wrote. Until she joined "Shameless," she said she didn't know she craved the community the show gave her. "There are these real connections, real friendships that bring us back season after season after season," Rossum said. Season nine of "Shameless" is currently filming and set to debut on Sunday, Sept. 9 with the second half of the expanded season poised to debut in January 2019. Back in 2016, Rossum had a contract dispute with the series and she demanded equal pay ahead of season eight. It was later resolved. Plus-Sized Model Responds After Morgan Slams CosmoUK Cover Plus-sized model Tess Holliday is happy to be this month's cover subject of CosmopolitanUK. And she doesn't care what the haters think... including outspoken British journalist and television host Piers Morgan. Holliday first took to Twitter to express her glee about being a cover subject. "Phew, Im literally a COSMO GIRL!! Cant believe Im saying that! Thank you @CosmopolitanUK for this incredible opportunity If I saw a body like mine on this magazine when I was a young girl, it would have changed my life," Holliday wrote. But Morgan took to Instagram to berate the cover and its editors for putting the plus-sized model on its cover. "As Britain battles an ever-worsening obesity crisis, this is the new cover of Cosmo. Apparently were supposed to view it as a huge step forward for body positivity. What a load of old baloney," Morgan wrote. "This cover is just as dangerous & misguided as celebrating size zero models." Holliday was quick with a response of her own. What to Know A five-foot-long boa constrictor was found behind a New York college student's dorm room refrigerator Syracuse.com reports a student at Hamilton College found the snake and called campus safety for help Campus Safety Director Francis Coots says it turns out the snake is owned by another student, who kept it in a plastic tote A college student in central New York has to collect a 5-foot-long boa constrictor from a local wildlife center after a fellow student found the pet reptile hiding behind her dorm room refrigerator. Syracuse.com reports a student at Hamilton College found the snake Tuesday and called campus safety for help. Campus Safety Director Francis Coots says it turns out the snake is owned by another student, who kept it in a plastic tote. Coots says having an animal other than a service animal is against campus rules, and the student could face disciplinary charges. The boa was turned over to the Woodhaven Wildlife Center in Chadwicks, where the owner plans to collect it. The snake will then go to live with the student's parents. On Monday, a woman shopping at Wegmans in Monroe County found a snake in her shopping cart while picking out produce. In a corner of northwestern Syria packed with nearly 3 million people, the government and its opponents are preparing for a final, bloody showdown. The campaign for Idlib, the opposition's only remaining stronghold in the country and now a refuge for over a million displaced Syrians, is likely to be the last major theater of battle after seven years of brutal civil war. It is also potentially the most dangerous. The U.N. and aid workers are bracing for disaster, warning that up to 800,000 people are in danger of renewed displacement if a government offensive gets underway. A massive military buildup in nearby areas suggests an assault at least to regain parts of the province may be imminent. Turkey, which backs the rebels in Idlib, has warned against a military solution and is reportedly negotiating with Russia in an effort to avoid a full-scale offensive. Concern is mounting meanwhile over the potential use of chemical weapons, and the Russian navy is building up its presence in the Mediterranean Sea. Here's a look at what lies ahead for Idlib: THE OPPOSITION'S LAST REFUGE After seven years of war, President Bashar Assad has largely quashed the popular revolt that erupted against his family's decades-long rule in 2011, which was inspired by the Arab Spring protests that swept the region that year. Idlib now amounts to the last refuge for the opposition, as well as the al-Qaida-linked insurgents that have fought alongside it. President Bashar Assad is determined to retake Idlib, and has vowed to eventually bring all of Syria back under his government's control. At one point, the opposition controlled parts of Syria's largest cities and most of the territory around Damascus, the capital. But Russia launched an air campaign in support of Assad in 2015, and Iran has sent thousands of military advisers and allied militiamen to aid his forces. In the last year alone, the government has forced its opponents out of Damascus, Homs, Daraa, and Quneitra, four provinces and cities that were longtime opposition strongholds. As government forces advanced, they offered residents and one-time opponents the choice either to reconcile with Assad's rule or board buses for Idlib, where al-Qaida-linked groups have eclipsed the moderate opposition. Tens of thousands of people chose to leave to Idlib, fearing they could be face imprisonment, forced conscription, or worse at the hands of government forces. Now they have nowhere left to turn, after other opposition pockets have collapsed, and Turkey has largely sealed its borders to new refugees. THE CHEMICAL WEAPONS FACTOR The U.S. State Department has said it will hold Moscow, an ally of Damascus, responsible if government forces use chemical weapons in the battle for Idlib. U.N. investigators have already attributed several chemical attacks in Syria to government forces, including one attack using the nerve agent Sarin gas against the Idlib town of Khan Sheikhoun in April 2017. That attack prompted the U.S. to carry out a rare strike against a Syrian military installation. In April, the U.S., France and Britain launched punitive strikes after a chlorine gas attack on a suburb of Damascus then held by the opposition. The U.S. also holds the government responsible for a Sarin gas attack that may have killed over 1,000 people in August 2013 in the Ghouta suburbs of Damascus. Syria's government denies ever using chemical weapons and says it disposed of its stockpiles under an agreement brokered by the U.S. and Russia after the 2013 Ghouta attack. Chemical attacks have only accounted for a small fraction of the estimated 400,000 people killed in the civil war. Now, Moscow and Damascus say the U.S. is planning to fabricate a chemical attack or encourage rebels to execute one, as a pretext to launch renewed strikes against Assad's forces. But there is scant evidence that rebels have used chemical weapons in the past, and the U.S. has shown little appetite for taking forceful military action against the government. On Tuesday, U.S. Defense Secretary James Mattis said Washington was in "active" communication with Russia about preventing another chemical attack. A CATASTROPHE IN THE MAKING The U.N. says a battle for Idlib would cause a humanitarian catastrophe. With Turkey closing its borders to new refugees, it is unclear where civilians might go. Many are already living in camps in Idlib amid dire conditions, with 2 million in need of humanitarian aid. The leaders of Russia, Iran, and Turkey are slated to meet next week in the northern Iranian city of Tabriz, where many are hoping for a deal to avert a calamitous battle over Idlib. In the meantime, the government is amassing its forces around the province, and Russia has positioned at least 10 warships and two submarines off the coast, according to Russian media reports. If a campaign does proceed against Idlib, it is likely to follow the formula set in previous battles. Russian and Syrian warplanes would launch wave after wave of devastating airstrikes, before government forces besiege towns and cities, forcing residents to surrender or starve. A 22-year-old man convicted of attempted murder for opening fire on two state troopers during a traffic stop last fall has been sentenced to up to 110 years in prison. Daniel Clary shot and critically wounded 13-year veteran Cpl. Seth Kelly, who was helping another trooper arrest Clary in Northampton County. Clary had been pulled over for speeding and failed field sobriety tests. A judge sentenced Clary on Friday to 55 to 110 years in state prison. Kelly told Clary in court, "I pray you never get released." Clary opened fire on Kelly and Trooper Ryan Seiple. Both troopers returned fire, hitting Clary several times. Clary then fled and drove himself to a hospital. The wild roadside battle was captured on a police dashcam video that was released to the public after trial. Newly-obtained dash camera video from what started as a routine traffic stop in Northampton County last year eventually turned into a knock down, drag out battle that ended in gunfire. One trooper and the suspect were shot. What to Know A NJ couple has been ordered to turn over all funds raised for a homeless man who helped one of them. Johnny Bobbitt believes Mark D'Amico and Katie McClure have mismanaged a large part of the GoFundMe donations. D'Amico and McClure have denied any wrong-doing. A New Jersey couple must turn over the money they raised for a homeless Philadelphia man who had gained worldwide attention after he spent his last $20 to help a stranded motorist last fall. A Burlington County judge ordered Thursday that Katie McClure and her boyfriend, Mark D'Amico, had to turn over all remaining money they had raised through a GoFundMe campaign for Johnny Bobbitt, who had helped McClure after she had run out of gas on an Interstate 95 exit ramp. The couple must give the money to their defense lawyer, who was directed to place the funds into an escrow account as the case continues. The judge also has ordered McClure and D'Amico to provide a full accounting of the money they raised. It was the latest twist in a tale that had once captivated the nation as an example of paying kindness forward. That November night, Bobbitt had walked a few blocks to buy McClure gas. She didn't have money to repay him at the time, but sought him out days later to give him the money, and visited him a few more times to bring food and water. They later appeared on shows like "Good Morning America" and were interviewed by the BBC. McClure set up the online fundraising page as a way to give back to Bobbitt. It raised more than $400,000 in donations from more than 14,000 people. But the relationship has since gone sour. Bobbitt sued, claiming D'Amico and McClure had mismanaged a large part of the donations raised for him. Bobbitt's lawsuit contends the couple committed fraud by taking money from the fundraising campaign for themselves. He's seeking undisclosed damages, and his lawyers want a judge to appoint someone to oversee the account. Christopher C. Fallon, one of Bobbitt's lawyers, told The Philadelphia Inquirer that the legal action was taken after D'Amico ignored multiple requests for a full accounting of the money raised by the GoFundMe campaign. "He's really left us with no choice but to go forward," said Fallon. McClure and D'Amico have repeatedly denied any wrongdoing or misusing any of the money. D'Amico has said Bobbitt spent $25,000 in less than two weeks in December on drugs, in addition to paying overdue legal bills and sending money to his family. The couple also bought Bobbitt a camper with some of the funds and parked it on land McClure's family owns in Florence. But Bobbitt became homeless again after D'Amico told him in June that he had to leave the property. During an appearance Monday on NBC's "Megyn Kelly Today" show, D'Amico told Kelly there was well over $150,000 left of the donations. .medium .leadMediaRegion.city_module iframe {height:421px;} What to Know Towne Point Elementary School in Dover, Delaware, reopened Thursday after closing Wednesday out of "caution." Rodney West, a school custodian, is charged with killing Derrick Combs on Tuesday night on the property of Towne Point Elementary. Teachers and students weren't at the school at the time. Superintendent Dr. Dan Shelton called the shooting a "domestic incident." A day after a Delaware elementary school closed "in the spirit of utmost caution" after a man was shot and killed on school grounds, a school employee is accused of murder. Dover police say 53-year-old Rodney West, a school custodian, is charged with killing 39-year-old Derrick Combs on Tuesday night on the property of Towne Point Elementary School on Buckson Drive. Authorities said Thursday that West was arrested by U.S. marshals in Montgomery County, Maryland, and is awaiting extradition to Delaware. West is charged with murder, possession of a firearm during a felony, and possession of a firearm in a school zone. It was not immediately clear whether he has a lawyer. Capital School District Superintendent Dan Shelton called the shooting a domestic incident. Police said no students were at the school at the time of the shooting. Dover Police Department works very closely with the Capital School District in incidents involving our schools, Shelton said Wednesday. We have no reason to believe that there is currently any potential threat against any of our students or staff. The school was closed Wednesday and reopened Thursday. As you know, the Capital School District takes student and staff safety very seriously and are saddened by the unfortunate events that may take place in our neighborhoods, Shelton said. What to Know DeSantis, who won Tuesdays primary by nearly 20 percentage points, made the comment during an interview with Fox News on Wednesday. A spokesman for the Jacksonville based DeSantis told NBC News that the comment had nothing to do with race or anything like that A day after clinching the Republican nomination in the race for governor in Florida, Rep. Ron DeSantis was under fire for saying during a Fox News interview that voters shouldn't "monkey this up" by electing his Democratic opponent, Andrew Gillum, the first African-American to win a major party nomination for the states top office. DeSantis, who won Tuesdays primary by nearly 20 percentage points, made the comment after first describing Gillum, the Tallahassee mayor, as an "articulate spokesman for those far left views" and a "charismatic candidate." "We've got to work hard to make sure that we continue Florida going in a good direction. Let's build off the success we've had on Governor Scott," DeSantis said. "The last thing we need to do is to monkey this up by trying to embrace a socialist agenda with huge tax increases and bankrupting the state. As the comment ricocheted across social media- with members of Congress along with the organization CAIR and even FOX News denouncing them - the chairwoman of Florida's Democratic Party, Terrie Rizzo, was among those decrying it as racist. "It's disgusting that Ron DeSantis is launching his general election campaign with racist dog whistles," Rizzo said on Twitter. DeSantis' campaign rejected that characterization. "Ron DeSantis was obviously talking about Florida not making the wrong decision to embrace the socialist policies that Andrew Gillum espouses," spokesman Stephen Lawson said. "To characterize it as anything else is absurd. Floridas economy has been on the move for the last eight years and the last thing we need is a far-left Democrat trying to stop our success." "As we say in Tallahassee, bless his heart," a Gillum representative told NBC News in a response. In an appearance on MSNBC's Meet the Press, Gillum told host Chuck Todd that the voters of Florida are "better than this." "I believe Congressman can be better than this," Gillum said. "I regret that his mentor in politics is Donald Trump. But I do believe the voters of the state of Florida are going to reject the politics of division." Gillum, who shocked many by winning the partys nomination in a field of five candidates that included former U.S. Rep. Gwen Graham despite spending the least out of the group, has embraced many of the same policies and ideology as U.S. Senator Bernie Sanders of Vermont, who ran for president in 2016. Sanders had endorsed the 39-year-old and campaigned with Gillum in Florida during the primary season. Gillum and DeSantis are competing for the office held by Rick Scott, who can't run for re-election because of term limits and is instead challenging Democratic U.S. Sen. Bill Nelson. After an easy win in Tuesday's GOP primary, Scott now joins a bitter and expensive showdown with Nelson that could play a decisive role in determining whether Republicans maintain control of the Senate. The governor's race, in a state sure to be a battleground in the 2020 presidential election, will essentially be a referendum on Trump. DeSantis based nearly his entire campaign around the president, and acknowledged after the victory that Trump's endorsement was the key. "With one tweet, that kind of put me on the map," DeSantis said. Trump praised DeSantis Wednesday and said he had not heard the candidate's "monkey" comment. DeSantis entered the race a month after Trump's December tweet that he would make "a GREAT governor." Later Trump held a rally for him in Tampa. Suddenly, he was considered the favorite over Putnam, who seemingly spent his entire adult life building toward the run for governor. Gillum was a 23-year-old Florida A&M student when he became the youngest person elected to the Tallahassee City Commission in 2003. He was elected mayor in 2014. Gillum is a gifted public speaker and did well in debates, often receiving the most applause, but the FBI is investigating Tallahassee city hall for corruption. Gillum has said he's not a target. The differences between the candidates are pronounced. DeSantis is pro-gun, and anti-tax; Gillum boasts about beating the National Rifle Association in a lawsuit and is calling for an increase in corporate taxes. While he didn't make race an issue, Gillum said during a recent interview that it would be "big" to be Florida's first black governor. "I have been really slow to try to think on it because it's too big," he said. "There will absolutely be a part of this that I can't even put words to around what it might mean for my children and other people's kids. Especially growing up for them in the age of Donald Trump." Congressional leaders saluted John McCain Friday as a model of service in war and peace and "one of the bravest souls our nation has ever produced," in a memorial ceremony at the heart of the political battlefield where he fought for more than three decades. Then thousands of fellow Americans, who had lined up outside the U.S. Capitol in stifling heat, began filing past in the majestic rotunda to say goodbye as he lay in state. McCain, the Arizona senator who died Saturday at 81, was remembered as a man who inspired other leaders even as he vexed them with a rebellious streak and impish humor. Absent from the event was Donald Trump, invited to stay away by the family of the senator, who had deep disagreements with the president. McCain's service in Vietnam, and his refusal to be released early as a prisoner of war, made the setting of Friday's service all the more fitting, some said. "Half a world away, wearing our nation's uniform, John McCain stood up for every value that this Capitol Building represents," Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell told the crowd of McCain's family, friends and aides. "Then, he brought that same patriotism inside its walls -- to advocate for our service members, our veterans and our moral leadership in the world. So it is only right that today, near the end of his long journey, John lies here." Friday's ceremony and public viewing was the midpoint of McCain's five-day cross-country funeral procession from Arizona, where he and wife Cindy raised their family, through the Capitol where he worked for more than 35 years, to the U.S. Naval Academy cemetery in Annapolis, Maryland "back where it began," as he wrote in his recent memoir, "The Restless Wave." On Saturday, the procession will pause by the Vietnam Veterans Memorial on the way to a formal funeral service at Washington National Cathedral. In Trump's absence, Vice President Mike Pence, Defense Secretary James Mattis, White House Chief of Staff John Kelly and other officials represented the administration. Pence at one point said that Trump, who mocked McCain for being captured, "respected his service to the country." The stop at the Capitol was designed to spotlight McCain's outsized role in an institution bursting with big, willful personalities. Just to the north of the rotunda in the semi-darkened Senate, McCain's desk remained draped in black and topped with a vase of white roses. After the ceremony, Cindy McCain quietly sat behind her husband's desk, escorted by his seatmate and close friend, Sen. Lindsey Graham. Graham plucked two of the roses from the vase and gave them to her during that private moment, said two people close to McCain and his family. Of those who spoke at Friday's ceremony, fellow Republican McConnell had perhaps the fullest sense of the McCain experience. The two had served in the Senate together since McCain's 1986 election. "Depending on the issue, you knew John would either be your staunchest ally or your most stubborn opponent," McConnell recalled. "At any moment, he might be preparing an eloquent reflection on human liberty or a devastating joke, served up with his signature cackle and that John McCain glint in his eye." But just about anyone who worked in the Capitol over the past 35 years could attest to McCain's iron will and what House Speaker Paul Ryan called his "distinct brand of candor." "With John, it was never feigned disagreement. The man didn't feign anything," Ryan said. "He just relished the fight." "This," Ryan added of McCain, "is one of the bravest souls our nation has ever produced." Pence, himself a former House member, recalled traveling through Iraq with McCain and falling asleep during a dinner with officials. McCain, nearly 23 years older, told him, "'Mike, we've got a few more meetings tonight. But why don't you turn in. You look like you could use some rest,." Members of McCain's family, seated nearby, smiled. Cindy McCain was the first to pay respects at her husband's casket. She bowed over it and appeared to pray. The last of the family to file past was his mother, 106-year-old Roberta McCain. Wheeled up to her son's flag-draped casket, she crossed herself and was wheeled out. Others from McCain's long career paused. Some wept. Former Secretary of State Henry Kissinger reached out with both hands to touch the flag. Former Connecticut Sen. Joe Lieberman and actors Warren Beatty and Annette Bening also stopped. Sen. Jack Reed, the ranking Democrat on the Senate Armed Services Committee that McCain chaired, crossed himself in front of the casket. Then he waited for retired Sens. Carl Levin, a Democrat, and John Warner, a Republican, both of whom chaired the powerful committee at one time. The three left the rotunda arm-in-arm. As the service ended, thousands of people were guided into snaking lines along First Street on the border of the Capitol complex to pay respects to McCain. Among them were more than 100 family members of Vietnamese political prisoners who traveled to Washington to honor McCain for his advocacy for Vietnamese refugees.. Khuc Minh Tho, president of the Families of Vietnamese Political Prisoners Association, said that with McCain's help, almost 800,000 prisoners and their families who were in Vietnam are now in the U.S. "We respect him and want to wish that he rests in peace," she said. Sibyl Kalish, 59, traveled with her 89-year-old mother, Beverly, from New York and waited in the blistering heat to file past McCain's coffin. They are from a liberal, military family, Kalish said. "I respect him for what he gave for this country. He tried his best. I'd like to see more people like him," Beverly Kalish said. Associated Press writers Juliet Linderman and Lisa Mascaro contributed to this report. Brazilian prosecutors have filed a murder charge against celebrity plastic surgeon Denis Cesar Barros Furtado over the death of a patient who was given injections to enlarge her buttocks. Furtado was widely known in Brazil "Dr. Bumbum" Brazilian slang for backside. He was arrested last month in Rio de Janeiro. Authorities announced late Wednesday that the charge was filed against Furtado, his mother and his girlfriend. Furtado has denied any wrongdoing. Police have said Furtado performed the buttock procedure on bank manager Lilian Calixto at his home. Calixto fell ill during the procedure and Furtado rushed her to a nearby hospital, where she died hours later. Prosecutors say Furtado engaged in a "risky maneuver" by injecting a larger than acceptable dose of a substance called polymethylmethacrylate during the procedure. What do you do with a whole extra weekend day? We have so many ideas! But first: -- Nothing beats free. We've got you covered in Washington, D.C., Maryland and Northern Virginia. -- Feeling hungry? You definitely will feel the stomach rumbles after checking out the best ways to eat and drink your way through summer. -- Outdoor movies are one of the best parts of a D.C. summer. -- Have you checked out our guide to 100+ Things to Do in D.C. This Summer? It's not too late to still make this the #BestSummerEver. Here are our top picks for your weekend: Free Pick Anacostia Park Birthday Bash Friday and Saturday, Anacostia Park Skating Pavilion Anacostia Park is turning 100 years old, and the National Park Service is celebrating in style. On Friday, you can pitch in at watershed clean up events along Still Creek. The all-day party comes Saturday, beginning with a 9:30 a.m. yoga class. Stick around for boat tours, history talks, bike rides, fishing lessons and photo booths. The day ends with a disco skate party. The park service suggests bringing a picnic or buying food there. Free Pick Page-to-Stage New Play Festival Saturday, 10 a.m. to 11:30 p.m., Sunday 6 p.m., Monday 10 a.m. to 10 p.m. Catch one of 60 new plays and musicals in their early stages of development by dozens of local theatre companies. This year's theme is focusing on the human journey. It's free, but you may want to get there early to grab a seat. Doors open 30 minutes before each show. The full schedule is available on the Kennedy Center website. Western Maryland Street Rod Roundup Friday to Sunday to 8 p.m., Allegany County Fairgrounds, Cumberland, Maryland Get Out of Town! It's one of the best three-day weekends of the year. Here are our best picks for easy trips: Old Rag This mountain in Shenandoah is a challenge but a rewarding one. Here's our guide of do's and don'ts to making the hike (Important: Bring water and show up early!) Do's and Don'ts: Hiking Old Rag Trail in Shenandoah National Park Virginia Day Trips Whether you're feeling like a trip to Kings Dominion, want to hike Great Falls or descend into Luray Caverns, there are lots of great day trips in the commonwealth: Top 10 Virginia Day Trips for Spring Maryland Day Trips Explore a new-to-you spot in Maryland: Ride the Capital Wheel at National Harbor, hop on the mountain coaster in the Deep Creek Lake area, or stroll and shop your way through Annapolis or Frederick. Find ideas for Maryland trips here: Top 10 Maryland Day Trips for Spring New Jersey Really want to get away? Here are our top picks in New Jersey: 15 New Jersey Towns Perfect for a Summery Getaway Swimming We know heading to the shore can be a traffic nightmare. So we've rounded up the places you can go without suffering the Bay Bridge: 10 Places to Swim If You Want to Avoid Bay Bridge Traffic Cool Down It's been so hot. Here are some awesome places you can check out within 100 miles of D.C.: Road Trip! 10 Places to Cool Off Within 100 Miles of DC Maryland Renaissance Festival Weekends through Oct. 21, Crownsville, Md. Hear ye! Hear ye! Don your best 15th-century garb and grab a turkey leg at the Maryland Renaissance Festival. Performances, including jousting, music, science demos and Shakespeare, are plentiful. Check out the schedule in advance so you don't miss your favorite thing. Tickets are discounted through Sept. 9; they cost $19 for adults. Sports and Sporting The Nationals The team is home and playing against the Brewers. Friday, 7:05 p.m. Saturday, 7:05 p.m. Sunday, 1:35 p.m. D.C. United Sunday, 7:30 p.m. - Against the Atlanta United FC Your Friday Loudoun County Restaurant Week Through Aug. 31 Restaurants from Ashburn to Sterling are offering deals on food for the county's first-ever restaurant week. Check out the menus here. Free Pick Underground Comedy 11:30 p.m., The Big Hunt Your Saturday Free Pick 18th Library of Congress National Book Festival Saturday, doors open at 8:30 a.m., Washington Convention Center U.S. Supreme Court Justice Sonia Sotomayor plans to launch a kid-friendly adaptation of her memoir at one of the most important book festivals of the year and that's only one big name. Amy Tan, Madeleine Albright, Tracy K. Smith and Ron Chernow will also be discussing their work. The National Book Festival is free to attend and has programming for fans of any genre, no matter their age. Reggae Fest Saturday, 11 p.m., Howard Theatre Tickets cost $20. The Really BIG Tequila Party Saturday, 6 p.m., Big Chief Register in advance and show up before midnight to get into this boozy celebration. Organizers say there will be surprises and tequila tastings. Free Pick Underground Comedy 11:30 p.m., The Big Hunt Your Sunday Free Pick Underground Comedy 8:30 p.m., Wonderland Ballroom Free Pick Syria Fest 2018 Sunday, 11 a.m. to 7 p.m., Freedom Plaza Enjoy food and culture from Syria at this annual festival. It's free to attend. Free Pick Labor Day Capitol Concert 2018 Sunday, 8 p.m., West Lawn of the U.S. Capitol Join the National Symphony Orchestra at the annual, free Labor Day concert. Gates open at 3 p.m. before a 3:30 p.m. rehearsal. Free Pick Day of Unity Peace & Prayer Sunday, 10 a.m. to 5 p.m., National Mall A number of faith leaders and musicians are set to take the stage at this inter-faith gathering. Your Monday Kensington Labor Day Parade Monday, 10 a.m., St. Paul Park in Kensington Celebrate Labor Day with a family-friendly parade in Kensington. Schools, equestrian groups, dance groups and floats will complete the parade. Check out a map of the route on the city's website. Afterward, you can eat, shop and play games at a festival. A jury in Virginia has found a former Fairfax County middle school teacher guilty on four counts of taking indecent liberties with a child years after he was discovered on a movie date with a 14-year-old student. Timothy Threlkeld, a former Langston Hughes Middle School vocational education teacher, was sentenced Friday to spend four years behind bars and fined $10,000. The accuser, now 18 and starting college, testified in detail Tuesday about four incidents in which she says Threlkeld inappropriately touched her and had her inappropriately touch him in a shop room closet at the school. She said she viewed their relationship as that of a boyfriend and girlfriend. She missed her first week at college to face Threlkeld in court. At his trial, Threlkeld denied a physical relationship with the former student but said some of his conduct was inappropriate. The jury convicted him based on evidence including 600 pages of text messages between the two and testimony from the victim's sister. Threlkeld surrendered his teaching license years ago when the inappropriate relationship was revealed in late June 2014, when the teen's older sister caught her with Threlkeld on a planned movie date at Reston Town Center. Police and school officials were alerted, but the girl told them they had only kissed. No charges were filed. Threlkeld resigned from his position as a shop teacher at Langston Hughes Middle School in 2015, police said, and he surrendered his teaching license when confronted by Fairfax County Public Schools officials. In 2017, the teen came forward with new allegations about the physical relationship. The prosecutor asked in court Tuesday, "Why did you not reveal all the details of what happened?" "Because I was ashamed that it happened and scared," the teen testified. Maryland's prisons are allowing visitors again after finding no danger related to dozens of apparent drug illnesses at Pennsylvania and Ohio prisons. The state's corrections department locked down its facilities Wednesday, suspending visits and mail at its 24 prisons. Our mission is to protect the public, our staff and those in our custody so we thought the precautions necessary, Department Secretary Stephen T. Moyer said in a release Thursday. In Pennsylvania, 29 employees at 10 prisons required treatment in recent weeks from exposure to a yet-unidentified substance described in some cases as a liquid synthetic drug. The illnesses prompted a statewide lockdown. Prison guards, nurses and inmates were among the nearly 30 people treated for possible drug exposure inside Ross Correctional Institution in Chillicothe, Ohio. The incident stared Wednesday morning when an inmate showed signs of a possible drug overdose, patrol spokesman Lt. Robert Sellers said. As officers and medical responders arrived, 28 people, including 23 guards, four nurses and an inmate, were treated with naloxone, a drug used to combat overdoses caused by opioids such as heroin or fentanyl, Sellers said. Officials don't believe the incidents in Ohio and Pennsylvania are related. The Maryland Department of Public Safety and Correctional Services had K-9s scan all mail throughout the state to prevent any contraband from entering prisons, the department said Thursday. What to Know President Trump said that civilian employees of the federal government will not receive raises in 2019 He said the reason was to "put our Nation on a fiscally sustainable course" In contrast to civilian employees, troops are due for a 2.6 percent pay increase next year President Donald Trump said Thursday that civilian employees of the federal government will not receive raises in 2019. In doing away with the 2.1 percent across-the-board pay increase that was scheduled to take effect in January, Trump said he was working to "put our Nation on a fiscally sustainable course." Scrapping the raises will save more than $25 billion, Trump said. "I have determined that for 2019, both across the board pay increases and locality pay increases will be set at zero," the president said in a letter addressed to Speaker of the House Paul Ryan, R-WI, and released by the White House. "These alternative pay plan decisions will not materially affect our ability to attract and retain a well qualified Federal workforce." Congress could still authorize a raise despite Trump's letter. Lawmakers have yet to reach an agreement, and have until the end of the year to do so. The Trump administration proposed $143.5 billion in cuts to federal employee compensation in May, including substantial decreases in retirement funding. Also that month, Trump signed three executive orders that made it easier to fire civilian employees and put new limits on union activity. A federal judge invalidated many of the provisions in those executive orders on Saturday. In contrast to civilian employees, troops are due for a 2.6 percent pay increase next year. Trump has touted the military pay bump, which was authorized by a giant $716 billion defense bill he signed earlier this month. Trump has promised that he would reduce the federal deficit and balance the nation's budget, though his administration's policies have largely done the opposite. The president's tax and spending reforms are slated to add more than $1 trillion to the deficit over 10 years, according to the Office of Management and Budget. The bill's supporters claimed the tax plan would pay for itself. The politics of the pay freeze could be dicey. While the president has railed against the Washington "swamp," less than 20 percent of the nation's nearly 2 million civilian full-time federal employees live in the D.C. metropolitan area, according to the Office of Personnel Management. The move could also further imperil Rep. Barbara Comstock, R-VA., a vulnerable incumbent whose district is home to tens of thousands of government employees. The move could also further imperil Rep. Barbara Comstock, R-VA., a vulnerable incumbent whose district is home to tens of thousands of government employees. In a statement, Comstock said that that she would attempt to re-instate the pay increase through legislative action. The government "cannot balance the budget on the backs of our federal employees," she said. This story first appeared on CNBC.com. More from CNBC: An elderly driver was killed and two others were injured Friday morning in a head-on crash in Braintree, Massachusetts, according to the Norfolk County District Attorney's office. Police responded to the crash at 10:15 a.m. on Washington Street. A preliminary investigation showed that Catherine Aveni, 94, of Holbrook, was traveling northbound when her Toyota Camry veered into the southbound lane and collided with a Cadillac STS sedan traveling southbound. Aveni, who was not wearing a seatbelt, was taken to South Shore Hospital where she later died. The driver of the Cadillac and her child had to be extricated and were first taken to South Shore Hospital before being transferred to hospitals in Boston for further treatment. Police said they are expected to survive. The crash remains under investigation by Braintree Police and Massachusetts State Police assigned to the Norfolk District Attorneys Office but authorities said there was no indication of intoxication. Police are pleading for the publics help in identifying two men who allegedly assaulted and robbed an elderly brother and sister in their Lowell, Massachusetts home early Friday morning. Officers responded to a call of a breaking and entering at 3:41 a.m. on 70 Fifth Avenue. At the scene, the victims told police they were woken up by two men demanding money before they were allegedly assaulted. Both victims suffered visible minor injuries and were hospitalized, according to Lowell police. The men fled the home through the front door and although they left without taking any money, the victims blue 2007 Infinity was stolen, officials said. The vehicle has since been recovered. Neighbors who woke up to the police activity say they never see much happening at the yellow house. "Mostly, they keep to themselves. They are never a bother or anything like that," said neighbor Reid Homer. "I kind of figured something was happening around here with just the amount of cruisers that were on the streets." An investigation states the suspects entered the home by breaking a screen window and entering an open inner door. The suspects were dressed in black and wearing face masks. Neighbor Diane Swindells said she always felt safe in her home but after this incident, she's not so sure. "Im thinking about seriously getting some home security systems," Swindells said. Homer said police have asked neighbors for help in the investigation. "They asked me if I had any surveillance footage that might catch what happened over there. I said, 'Unfortunately, no,'" Homer said. Anyone with information on the robbery is encouraged to contact the Lowell Police Department at 978-937-3200 or Criminal Investigation Division at 978-674-4501. A Rhode Island school district is looking to become the first in the state to offer virtual learning days rather than canceling school due to snow. The proposal from North Smithfield -- crafted with input from students, parents and teachers -- has yet to gain approval from the Council on Elementary and Secondary Education. North Smithfield officials plan to offer about two hours' worth of school assignments for each snow day using the Google Classroom program. The program is designed to prevent classes from running until the end of June due to snow days. Teachers will be required to be available via computer to help students with their schoolwork for the day. The waters off of New England are already warming faster than most of the world's oceans, and they're nearing the end of one of the hottest summers in their history. A scientist with the Gulf of Maine Research Institute in Portland says the average sea surface temperature in the Gulf of Maine was nearly 5 degrees Fahrenheit above the long-term average during one 10-day stretch in August. Scientists say warming waters means a threat to marine ecosystem, including lobsters and right whales. The Gulf of Maine is a body of water that resembles a dent in the coastal Northeast, and it touches Maine, New Hampshire, Massachusetts and Atlantic Canada. Scientists previously identified the gulf as warming faster than 99 percent of the global ocean. Participants in the German mammography screening program (MSP) who have invasive breast cancerincluding interval cancerscan on the whole undergo more sparing surgical treatment compared with non-participants. This is demonstrated by a study in the current issue of the Deutsches Arzteblatt International (Dtsch Arztebl Int 2018; 115: 520-7). The tumor characteristics and prognostic markers of breast cancers detected in MSP participants at screening, in the interval following negative screening, as well as in non-participants were compared. Data on 1531 newly diagnosed cases of invasive and in situ breast cancer (DCIS, ductal carcinoma in situ) were evaluated in two certified breast care centers in Munster, Germany. Comprehensive information on tumor characteristics, tumor biology, and primary surgical treatment was available for all cases. In their retrospective observational study, Bettina Braun and co-authors conclude that breast cancer was still at an early stage (DCIS) more frequently in screening participants compared with non-participants (23% versus 31%). Invasive cancers were smaller in participants (74% versus 55% in the T1 stage), could be operated on more frequently in a breast-conserving manner (75% versus 62%), and a guideline-based indication for adjuvant chemotherapy was less common in these patients (46% versus 52%). The authors emphasize that one can assume comparable figures in other screening regions. Arrowhead Pharmaceuticals Inc. today announced that it has completed dosing of a Phase 1 clinical study of ARO-AAT, the company's second generation subcutaneously administered RNA interference (RNAi) therapeutic being developed as a treatment for a rare genetic liver disease associated with alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency. Arrowhead intends to submit a late-breaking abstract with initial clinical data on ARO-AAT to the Liver Meeting, the Annual Meeting of the American Association for the Study of Liver Disease (AASLD), being held in November 2018. AROAAT1001 (NCT03362242) is a Phase 1 single- and multiple-ascending dose study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and effect of ARO-AAT on serum alpha-1 antitrypsin levels in healthy adult volunteers. The study includes 7 cohorts in which subjects receive placebo, a single dose of ARO-AAT, or three monthly doses of ARO-AAT at doses of 35 (single dose only), 100, 200, or 300 mg. Additional cohorts were planned at a dose of 400 mg, but were deemed unnecessary based on observed activity at lower doses. Experts from Birmingham City University have launched a unique knowledge sharing project aimed at tackling flooding in one of the world's most flood-prone countries - Peru. The international collaboration brings together Peruvian universities, and academics from UK institutions with the aim of supporting vulnerable communities living in high-risk zones across Peru. The initiative was launched after Birmingham City University flooding experts Professor David Proverbs, Roger Wall and Michael Grace successfully secured funding to travel to Peru and host a four-day workshop with groups of experts and researchers, with the aim of improving the South American country's resilience to flooding. Based in the northern Piura region of Peru, attendees visited some key flooding hotspots and explored how changes to engineering, urban and rural planning, and government policy could help prevent flooding and improve response times in emergency situations. Working alongside the Instituto Geofisico del Peru (IGP), the Universidad de Puria and the Governor of the Piura Region, the scheme hopes to equip officials with new ideas and kick-start a major overhaul of research into the issue, as well as influence future policy. Improved approaches to flood risk management could save lives and prevent the devastation which has seen hundreds of thousands left homeless in recent years. The project will also see a detailed report produced to inform future policy in Peru which could provide vital protection for the country's most vulnerable communities. Peru has experienced numerous incidents of severe flooding, most recently experiencing extreme conditions and mudslides in 2017, which saw many people killed and hundreds of thousands of people left homeless. The workshops focussed on seven key themes which could help transform Peru's approach to flooding: Community and economic development Health and wellbeing Urban planning Infrastructure Risk information Governance The Piura River system Professor David Proverbs, Associate Dean for International at Birmingham City University, said: "Flooding represents a significant hazard in this region of Peru and it was great to bring together this international and multi-disciplinary team of experts together to help develop innovative approaches to improve future resilience. "The exciting proposals developed during the workshop could lead to a step change in the adoption of integrated approaches to living with flooding and towards the development of collaborative, co-produced solutions." Professor Proverbs has pioneered the development of flood recovery in the UK having worked on a number of government funded projects and most recently provided a leading contribution to the latest UK Climate Change Risk Assessment. The new international collaboration has been funded through the British Council Newton Fund Researcher Links programme and has been supported by the British Council, the Newton Trust and the British Embassy. Following the launch of the project, the academics produced a number of key outputs which will be carried out to help progress towards the aim of improving flood resilience and reactiveness in Peru, including: A detailed report on managing flood risk in Peru to create future improvements Supporting the work of new researchers in Peru who will be able to help support the implementation of new ideas or policies New academic articles which will serve as legacy documents Ongoing contact with Peruvian officials. Birmingham City University's academics have spent twenty years researching flood risk management approaches across the globe in a bid to help reduce the risk of flooding and support communities in preparing for the impact of such incidents. Millions miss out on vital health checks that could save lives Recent analysis from Diabetes UK shows that less than half of over 40s eligible for an NHS Health Check in the last five years have actually received one. Launched in England in 2009, the program offers a five-yearly check-up to everyone aged 40 to 74 with the aim of spotting the early signs of Type 2 diabetes, stroke, kidney disease, heart disease and dementia. Between 2013 and 2018, the population of people eligible to receive an NHS Health Check in England totaled 15.5 million, but only 6.8 million (44 per cent) went on to receive one. There is significant regional variation of NHS Health Checks across England. In the East of England 50 per cent of the eligible population attended the health check between 2013 and 2018, but in the South West this figure was even lower at only 35 per cent. On a local authority level this variation is greater still, with a five-fold variation between the best and worst performing local authorities. Walsall is the only local authority in England where almost all of the eligible population received a health check at 99 per cent, Bolton at 91.7 per cent and Westminster at 91 per cent. The worst performing areas are the East Riding of Yorkshire and Croydon with 18 per cent, and followed closely by Surrey at 18.6 per cent. Since 2013, local authorities have a legal duty to seek continuous improvement in the numbers of people in their area having a health check, with funding from Public Health England. However, only 55 local authorities delivered more NHS Health Checks in 2017-2018 than they did in 2015-2016, while the remaining 97 delivered fewer. Diabetes UK is urging local authorities to do more to get people to their health check, as this is a vital route for referral into the NHS Diabetes Prevention Program for those who are found to be at high risk of Type 2 diabetes. There are 12.3 million people at increased risk of developing diabetes and knowing their risk could help them prevent the onset of the condition. It is also estimated that there are nearly 1 million people currently living with Type 2 diabetes who dont know they have it because they havent been diagnosed. Robin Hewings, Head of Policy at Diabetes UK, said: Researchers in the United States have shown that genetically caused muscular dystrophy in dogs could be corrected using genetic editing tools. Muscular dystrophy is one of the most common fatal genetic conditions seen in children and is also seen in dogs. This encouraging finding has raised hopes for thousands of children around the world who suffer from Duchenne muscular dystrophy. The study results appeared in the latest issue of the journal Science. This new study is hailed as a landmark study that is the first to show beneficial effects of treating muscle dystrophy in large mammals. Muscle dystrophy typically is a muscle wasting disorder that is genetically predicted and cripples the patient since birth and progresses until the child dies of respiratory, cardiovascular and other complications usually by the age of 30 years. The problem usually lies within a gene on the X chromosome. Around one in 3,500 boys are affected by this condition. Males are affected because they have a single X chromosome. This gene makes a protein called dystrophin that is important to make the muscle fibres strong. If the protein is missing or is not normally produced, the muscles of the body including the heart, diaphragm etc. tend to waste away and weaken with time. CRISPR is taking on muscular dystrophy in dogsbut no word yet on if it will work in humans: https://t.co/GSDcUbIRfp News from Science (@NewsfromScience) August 30, 2018 If this method of genetically editing the mutations to remove the dystrophy works for other large animals, soon a clinical trial could be launched for patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy, believe the scientists. This new study from the team led by Eric Olson at the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center uses Crispr-Cas9 a gene editing tool to correct mutations in the dystrophin gene. Their study subjects were four one-month-old puppies. The team engineered viruses to carry the edited genetic codes into the cells. These viruses target the mutated genes and remove it and the cell repair mechanism seals the corrected region. The team collaborated with the Royal Veterinary College, in London. Leonela Amoasii, one of the team members said that she injected 20 trillion of these engineered viruses into the lower leg muscles of the beagle puppies. These puppies were known to carry the muscular dystrophy mutations. Six weeks later the levels of dystrophin were measured and up to 60 percent of the dystrophin was restored in some muscle fibres. Studies have shown that even a 15 percent of the normal levels of dystrophin could significantly help patients with muscle dystrophy. Another two beagle puppies were infused with high or low dose of the Crispr gene editing molecules directly into their blood. Eight weeks later their muscles were again examined. This method showed a variable uptake of the edited molecules in different tissues and thus the levels of dystrophin also varied between 3 and 90 percent in skeletal muscles. Dystrophin levels were 58 percent and 92 percent of normal levels respectively in the diaphragm and heart muscles. Olson said that the uptake of the edited gene in the heart and diaphragm muscles is encouraging. As a next step the team plans more extensive studies among dogs to see if these benefits actually last. Long term studies in the animals would mean permissions to start these trials in humans too added Olson. Kate Adcock, director of research and innovation at Muscular Dystrophy UK welcomed these results from the proof of concept study but said much more needs to be explored before it could be tried on humans. Rasmussen's encephalitis is a rare autoimmune disease that primarily affects children and can lead to seizures. As the disease is resistant to drug treatments, it frequently requires surgical interventions aiming to remove or disconnect the affected part of the brain. Researchers from the University of Geneva (UNIGE) and the Geneva University Hospitals (HUG) have succeeded in describing and mastering the mechanisms at work within neurons in mice, opening the way to possible treatments. It was previously thought that neurons were the target of immune system cells that attack synapses, the connections between neurons. But researchers have discovered that the neurons themselves play an active role in triggering this process. Their research is published by Cell. In Rasmussen encephalitis, like in other encephalitis, the presence of an antigen in the affected neurons triggers an immune system response, resulting in synaptic alterations. A team of researchers led by Doron Merkler, Associate Professor in the Department of Pathology and Immunology at the UNIGE Faculty of Medicine and senior consultant in the Clinical Pathology Service of the HUG, was able to show that neurons are not only passive victims of this attack, but play an essential role in triggering a defense mechanism that ultimately leads to their own damage. "Following the attack by CD8+ T lymphocytes of the immune system, which fight against viral infections, the neuron produces a chemical signal to other cells called phagocytes which then attack the synapses. It's a sort of tripartite tango with tragic consequences", explains Doron Merkler. A double attack on the synapses Triggered by the neuronal antigen, CD8+ T lymphocytes release a protein, IFN-, captured by corresponding neuronal receptor. Subsequently neurons activate the STAT 1 signaling pathway which leads to the production of a molecule called CCL2. The latter molecule diffuses into the neuronal environment where it activates other immune cell types called phagocytes: these are microglial cells present in the brain and macrophages derived from the blood circulation. These two types of phagocytes finally attack the synapses. If we manage to cut off the signal emitted by the neuron, this whole cascade of causes and consequences could be blocked, stresses Giovanni Di Liberto, researcher in the Department of Pathology and Immunology at the UNIGE Faculty of Medicine and first author of the study. A similar signaling signature could also be found in biopsies performed in more than 20 patients suffering from Rasmussen encephalitis, and researchers advocate that it is possibly identical for other forms of encephalitis. In mice experiments, this mechanism has been successfully blocked at different levels: The UNIGE and HUG teams have thus succeeded in blocking the signaling pathway of STAT1 and CCL2 molecules, as well as the migration and activation of phagocytes by pharmacological interventions and genetic manipulation, avoiding in all these cases the degradation of synapses and allowing for a better control of the disease. Researchers will now have to partner to pursue the development of a possible treatment and conduct the necessary clinical trials, a difficult task when it comes to rare diseases. "But the principles we are describing are probably at work in other diseases that cause a strong immune response, and may even play a role in multiple sclerosis", says Merkler. The overall mortality in patients suffering non-neonatal tetanus is high. Efforts to reduce mortality in one sub-Saharan African intensive care unit (ICU) by implementing a standard tetanus protocol did little to change mortality rates, although they shifted causes of deaths, researchers have now reported in PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases. This micrograph depicts a group of Clostridium tetani bacteria, responsible for causing tetanus in humans. Tetanus is an acute, often fatal, disease caused by an exotoxin produced by C. tetani. It is characterized by generalized rigidity and convulsive spasms of skeletal muscles, usually involving the jaw (lockjaw) and neck, then becoming generalized. Credit: CDC Public Health Image Library (Public Domain, 1994) Tetanus is a vaccine-preventable neglected disease that mostly occurs in regions where vaccination coverage is incomplete. The World Health Organization recommends treating tetanus with patient monitoring, antibody injections, sedation, pain relief, and general supportive care. In the new work, Jennifer Downs of Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, and colleagues looked at a tetanus patient care protocol implemented in the ICU of Bugando Medical Centre in Tanzania in 2006. The stepwise protocol, which was modified in 2012, emphasized airway control, early administration of medications, and wound care. Patient care and outcomes were analyzed for tetanus patients in three groupsthose admitted pre-protocol in 2001 to 2006, those in an Early group, admitted in 2006 to 2011, and a Late group admitted after the protocol was modified, in 2012 to 2016. The researchers saw a significant increase in utilized care between the Early and Late groups, with more mechanical ventilation, surgical wound care, and tracheostomies used in the Late group. Despite this increase in care, there was no significant change to overall mortality or 7-day mortality between the pre-protocol and post-protocol groups or Early and Late groups, with mortality rates ranging from 40.3% to 60.7% in all groups. There was, however, a decrease in deaths related to airway compromise and increase in deaths due to sepsis in the post-protocol groups. Implementation of protocolized care in resource-limited settings is highly complex and requires in-depth monitoring and assessment of patients, staff, and procedures, the researchers say. We strongly call from an increase in vaccination coverage for at-risk men in sub-Saharan Africa with the aim of eliminating this preventable, lethal disease, they add. A relatively simple effort to provide counseling and connect injection-drug users with resources could prove powerful against the spread of HIV in a notoriously hard-to-reach population, new research suggests. The study increased by almost 30 percent the use of antiretroviral medications to suppress HIV infection, according to the study, which appears in The Lancet. The research team, co-led by William Miller of The Ohio State University, studied the intervention in a handful of high-risk populations around the world and found that it was not only well-received but could also reduce deaths from HIV infection. Miller, a professor of epidemiology at Ohio State, and his colleagues wanted to create a low-cost, effective program that would help the select populations tested in this study but one that could also be ramped up to improve the worldwide health of HIV-infected people who inject drugs. The study included sites in the Ukraine, Vietnam and Indonesia that are part of the HIV Prevention Trials Network. "All over the world, people who inject drugs are stigmatized in both the general population and the health care setting and they tend to be afraid to engage with health care providers and others who want to help them," Miller said. "This becomes even more of a challenge when it comes to people who inject drugs and who have HIV." "Our goal was to design something that could be scaled up relatively easily, including in places that don't have a lot of resources," Miller said. After a year, 72 percent of the HIV-positive group who received the flexible program of psychosocial counseling and help navigating existing resources said they were using antiretroviral therapy (ART) to combat their HIV infection. In the control group, only 43 percent of infected participants were on therapy. That's a remarkable victory in a group of HIV-positive people who face serious obstacles to ongoing treatment, including stigma and poor access to adequate health care, Miller said. The World Health Organization has set a goal of 90 percent uptake of ART among infected individuals by 2020. The researchers also saw a significant improvement in the intervention group when it came to suppressing the virus and likely reducing the risk of transmission. Forty-one percent of HIV-positive men and women who had psychosocial support and help accessing resources achieved viral suppression, compared to 24 percent of those in the control group. Furthermore, 41 percent of the HIV-positive participants in the study group were on medication to help with their drug use, versus 25 percent of their peers who did not receive additional help. Among the non-infected drug-use partners, uptake of medication for drug use was slightly higher among those in the intervention group, but the difference wasn't statistically significant. And none of the HIV-free drug-use partners in the intervention group were infected in a year's time. In the control group, seven partners were infected. Both the infected and uninfected participants in the intervention group saw lower mortality rates than those in the standard-of-care group. Seven percent of infected intervention participants, compared to 15 percent who received standard care, died during the study follow-up. And, though it wasn't an outcome the research team originally planned to analyze, they did find that the initiative cut the risk of death in half.5 percent died, compared to 3 percent of those who received standard care. People who use injection drugs typically have high rates of HIV and limited access to antiretroviral therapy and medications to help them stop using injection drugs, Miller said. The intervention used in the study was designed in hopes of offering counseling and steering people toward existing resources that could improve their health including preventing HIV infection and helping them move toward a drug-free life. A key element was the flexibility of the program, the researchers said. Previous studies have often been prescriptive in terms of how much counseling a participant receives. In this study, the participants could receive as little or as much as suited their needs. "Our study confirmed the fact that the effort to successfully engage HIV-infected people who use injection drugs in care is on a spectrum. Some needed very little support and some required an enormous effort with several visits and counseling sessions to help them and convince them to get into care," said study co-lead author Irving Hoffman of the University of North Carolina. "The flexibility of our intervention was ideal to serve this population and objective," he said. The study included 502 people who were HIV positive at the start of the trial, and another 806 HIV-free people within their drug-use circles. A quarter of the study participants were assigned to the new intervention, while the rest received "standard of care" whatever is typically available to this population. Participants in the study ranged from 18 to 60 years old and were actively injecting drugs at least twice a week at the time of enrollment in the research. The researchers found the non-infected participants through the HIV-infected study subjects, who suggested people with whom they used drugs. Up to five injection partners were enrolled per HIV-infected "index" participant. Standard of care in each of the countries included referrals for HIV management and medication, including methadone or buprenorphine. They also received a standard harm-reduction package, HIV testing and counseling, referrals for antiretroviral therapy and other basic care provided in their country. That could include referrals to clean syringe programs, risk-reduction counseling for injection drug use and sexually transmitted diseases. Infected participants in the intervention group received all of that, in addition to access to systems navigators who helped them engage with resources, stick with the program and adhere to HIV care and therapy to reduce or stop injection drug use. They also had psychosocial counseling that included tactics to help them solve problems, build skills and set goals. Each participant received at least two meetings or phone calls with a systems navigator and a counselor. Participants were asked to bring a family member, friend or partner with them to these sessions. After the initial two sessions, the frequency or amount of help was dictated by the participant's needs and desires. Commercial antidepressants typically take two to four weeks to have a significant effect on a depressed patient. They are also inneffective in approximately 40% of the cases. Finding new drugs for depression that are fast-acting and have more lasting effects is the goal of research conducted by Brazilian scientists in Sao Paulo State in collaboration with Danish colleagues. Their study found that a single dose of cannabidiol in rats with symptoms of depression was highly effective, eliminating the symptoms on the same day and maintaining the beneficial effects for a week. The findings reinforce those of prior research showing that cannabidiol, a component of Cannabis sativa, the plant most commonly used to make marijuana, has promising therapeutic potential in the treatment of broad-spectrum depression in preclinical and human models. The results have been published in an article in the journal Molecular Neurobiology by researchers of the group led by Samia Regiane Lourenco Joca, a professor in the University of Sao Paulo's Ribeirao Preto School of Pharmaceutical Sciences (FCFRP-USP) in Brazil. The first author is Amanda Juliana Sales, who has a PhD scholarship from the Sao Paulo Research Foundation - FAPESP. The research itself was supported by FAPESP via a Thematic Project, by Brazil's National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq), and by Denmark's Aarhus University Research Foundation. FAPESP Thematic Project coordinator Francisco Silveira Guimaraes, who is also a professor at the University of Sao Paulo's Ribeirao Preto Medical School (FMRP-USP), stresses that cannabidiol produces neither dependence nor psychotropic effects, despite being extracted from marijuana plant. "The main psychoactive component of marijuana is tetrahydrocannabinol, known as THC. Cannabidiol, on the contrary, blocks some of the effects of THC," he said. Methodology The researchers performed tests using rat and mouse lines selected by cross-breeding to develop symptoms of depression. The tests and behavioral analysis involved a total of 367 animals. Five tests were performed altogether. "We submitted the animals to situations of stress such as the forced swimming test," said Joca, who is also a visiting professor at Aarhus University. Before the test, some of the animals were given an injection of cannabidiol with doses of 7, 10 and 30 mg/kg in saline solution, and the rest, which were the control group, received only saline. After 30 minutes, the animals were placed for five minutes in cylinders with a height of 25 cm and a diameter of 17 cm, containing 10 cm of water for mice and 30 cm of water for rats. "The water depth is calculated to force them to swim by preventing them from touching the bottom with their feet or tails. They learn to float after swimming for a short time. They remain practically immobile while floating, merely keeping their heads above water to avoid drowning. This floating behavior, when they stop swimming, is classified as immobility," said the FAPESP-supported researcher. "The forced swim test is used to measure the effect of antidepressant drugs because all known antidepressants shorten the duration of immobility and hence lengthen swim time. A reduction in immobility time in this test is interpreted as 'antidepressant-like' behavior." The researchers found that cannabidiol induced acute and sustained antidepressant-like effects in mice submitted to the forced swim test. "However, to make sure this result isn't due to the increase in movement caused by a psychostimulant effect leading the animals to swim more vigorously, for example, we performed a separate test to control for locomotor activity," Joca explained. "To do this we used the open-field test, which consists of putting the animal in a novel arena and letting it explore the new environment freely while its locomotor and exploratory activity is recorded. A drug is said to have potential antidepressant effects if it reduces immobility time and increases swim time in the forced swim test without increasing locomotor activity in the open-field test, showing that the effects observed in the forced swim test aren't secondary to nonspecific alterations in locomotor activity." Restoration of neuronal circuitry The conclusion was that the effects of treatment with cannabidiol were fast-acting and sustained, persisting for up to seven days after a single dose was administered to animals belonging to different models of depression (including a stress model and a genetic susceptibility model). Seven days after treatment, the researchers observed a rise in the number of synaptic proteins in the prefrontal cortex, which is closely linked to depression in humans. "In light of this finding, we believe cannabidiol rapidly triggers neuroplastic mechanisms that help repair the neuronal circuitry that gets damaged in depression," Joca said. "When we studied the mechanisms involved in these effects, we found that treatment with cannabidiol induces a rapid rise in levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor, or BDNF, a neurotrophin that plays a key role in neuronal survival and neurogenesis, the formation of new neurons in the brain," Joca said. "We also observed an increase in synaptogenesis in the prefrontal cortex of these animals." Synaptogenesis is the formation of synapses between neurons in the central nervous system. The beneficial action of cannabidiol is not limited to the prefrontal cortex, however. "In a separate study, we showed that the effects of cannabidiol also involve neuroplastic mechanisms in the hippocampus, another structure involved in the neurobiology of depression," noted the FAPESP-funded researcher. According to Joca, if studies in humans also find cannabidiol to be beneficial in treating depression, given that cannabidiol is already used in humans to treat other diseases or disorders, "they could result in an important advance in the treatment of depression, potentially helping patients who suffer for weeks, often with a risk of suicide, until the treatment starts working." Studies in humans The researchers are currently investigating other mechanisms involved in the effects of cannabidiol, as well as its efficacy in animal models of resistance to conventional treatment. "For example, we're studying whether cannabidiol would also be effective in patients who don't respond to conventional therapy and whether combining it with antidepressants would improve their symptoms. Indeed, we've just published another paper in the journal Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry, showing that treatment with cannabidiol facilitates serotonergic neurotransmission in the central nervous system and that combining it with low doses of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor antidepressant drugs, or SSRIs, such as fluoxetine induces a significant antidepressant effect," Joca said. "So there's a possibility that combining cannabidiol with SSRIs might allow the latter to be used in lower doses, perhaps reducing their adverse side-effects while maintaining the therapeutic effect of higher doses." According to the authors, therefore, cannabidiol may not only be a faster-acting antidepressant than conventional drugs but also improve the response to such drugs when taken in combination with them. "Our evidence suggests these effects occur by inducing neuroplastic alterations in the prefrontal cortex and hippocampus, which are brain structures involved in the development of depression. Because cannabidiol is used in humans to treat other conditions, we believe it can also be studied in humans for the treatment of depression in the near future," Joca said. Chief Executive Carrie Lam met Austrian Federal Chancellor Sebastian Kurz at Government House today. Mrs Lam introduced Mr Kurz to Hong Kongs latest developments, including the successful implementation of one country, two systems, Hong Kong people administering Hong Kong, and the citys high degree of autonomy. Mrs Lam said since she took office last year, she has been committed to implementing a new style of proactive governance and advancing the development of innovation and technology. She said Hong Kong and Austria have established a solid foundation since 2016 with the signing of a memorandum of understanding on co-operation in technology start-up ecosystems. With Hong Kongs active participation in the development of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and the establishment of an I&T hub within it, Mrs Lam invited Austrias higher education institutions and scientific research centres to set up a presence in Hong Kong for joint development. Marvel's Timeless - Is Thanos going to kill Thor with his own hammer in 2022? Timeless #1 teaser foreshadows Thanos vs. Thor in 2022 - with Thor taking a dive Kathmandu : The Bimstec regional bloc on Friday reiterated its resolve to provide seamless transport connectivity within its seven member states and renewed its commitment to an early free trade deal. A joint declaration issued at the conclusion of the Fourth Bimstec Summit here stated that the member states resolved "to establish seamless multi-modal transportation linkages and smooth, synchronised and simplified transit facilities". This would be done "through the development, expansion and modernisation of highways, railways, waterways, sea routes, airways in the region". It said that the respective authorities would be directed to speed up their efforts to conclude the Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation's Coastal Shipping Agreement and the Bimstec Motor Vehicle Agreement as early as possible. The bloc was also satisfied with the preparation of the draft Bimstec Master Plan on Transport Connectivity and called for its early adoption. It thanked the Asian Development Bank for providing support to prepare the Master Plan and tasked the Bimstec Transport Connectivity Working Group to work out the modalities for its implementation, giving due attention to the special circumstances and needs of the member states. "We agree that the Master Plan would serve as a strategic document that guides actions and promotes synergy among various connectivity frameworks, such as the Asean (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) Master Plan on Connectivity 2025 (MPAC 2025), the Ayeyawady-Chao Phraya-Mekong Economic Cooperation Strategy (ACMECS), to achieve enhanced connectivity and sustainable development in our region," it stated. The statement comes in the wake of Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi's stress on connectivity within the region during his address at the inaugural session of the Summit on Thursday. Bimstec came into existence on June 6, 1997, through the Bangkok Declaration. It comprises seven countries lying in the littoral and adjacent areas of the Bay of Bengal -- Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Sri Lanka and Thailand. The bloc brings together 1.6 billion people, or 22 per cent of the world's population, and has a combined GDP of $2.8 trillion. Its main objective is technical and economic cooperation among South Asian and Southeast Asian countries along the rim of the Bay of Bengal. With the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (Saarc) virtually rendered ineffective as a bloc, India has been giving more importance to Bimstec in recent times. According to Friday's joint declaration, Bimstec decided to establish a Working Group to deal with information technology and communications related matters with a view to providing greater access, more affordable and high-speed internet and mobile communications to the peoples of the region. In terms of trade cooperation, the bloc renewed its commitment to an early conclusion of Bimstec Free Trade Area (FTA) negotiations, and directed the Bimstec Trade and Economic Ministerial Meeting (TEMM) and its subsidiary bodies including the Trade Negotiating Committee (TNC) to expedite finalisation of all related Agreements of the Bimstec FTA as early as possible. According to the declaration, the member states also agreed to revitalise the activities of the Bimstec Business Forum and Bimstec Economic Forum to further strengthen government-private sector cooperation for the promotion of trade and investment and task the Expert Group on Bimstec Visa Matters to continue negotiation for finalisation of the modalities for the Bimstec visa facilitation. It also stated that Bimstec reiterated its position that terrorism continues to pose a serious threat to peace and stability in the region and reaffirmed its strong commitment to combat terrorism in all its forms and manifestations and agreed to taking appropriate measures in this regard. Stating that the bloc looked forward to the signing of the Bimstec Convention on Mutual Legal Assistance in Criminal Matters, the declaration called upon the member states for its early ratification and expressed satisfaction that many member states have ratified the Bimstec Convention on Cooperation in Combating International Terrorism, Transnational Organised Crime and Illicit Drug Trafficking. It also encouraged closer cooperation in disaster management through sharing of information, including early warning system, adoption of preventive measures, rehabilitation and capacity building, agreed to build on the existing capacities in the region and decided to establish an inter-governmental expert group to develop a plan of action to improve preparedness and coordination for responding to natural disasters in the Bay of Bengal region. According to the declaration, the bloc recognised the high potential of energy resources in the region, particularly renewable and clean energy sources, and agreed to expedite its efforts to develop a comprehensive plan for energy cooperation. It also welcomed the signing of a memorandum of understanding on Bimstec Grid Interconnection and instructed the relevant agencies to take concrete measures to initiate harmonisation of technical, planning and operational standards for removing barriers to grid interconnections and also ensure early establishment of a Bimstec Grid. The member states also agreed to enhance cooperation for development, access and sharing of affordable technologies, including for micro, small and medium enterprises for promoting sustainable development across sectors. The declaration stated that Bimstec decided "to deepen cooperation in the agricultural and allied sectors, including crops, livestock and horticulture, farm machinery and harvest management so as to increase productivity and profitability of agricultural produce in a sustainable manner". The declaration reemphasised the need for cooperation in mountain ecosystems and the Blue Economy. In terms of people-to-people ties, the bloc resolved to build a deeper understanding and trust among member states and promote people-to-people contacts at various levels and. It emphasised the need to enhance cultural exchange among member states and reiterated its commitment to giving a clear manifestation to this by establishing a Buddhist Circuit. The member states also agreed "to take concrete steps to promote intra-Bimstec tourism and task the relevant authorities to devise strategies considering the emerging opportunities and building on the past initiatives". Moscow : Russia's state-owned gas major Gazprom's oil business subsidiary Gazpromneft-Lubricants, announced on Thursday that it had boosted sales of its products to 319,000 tonnes in the first half of 2018, an increase of 20 per cent over the same period last year. The company said in a statement here that its premium lubricants during the period in consideration, at 143 thousand tons, accounted for nearly half of the sales volume. "Sales of flagship G-Energy motor oil products faced an increase, as well, reaching 24.4 thousand tons," it said. The company entered new markets during the period in question, starting supplies to Tanzania and Singapore, it said. Gazpromneft-Lubricants' international product sales during the first half at 110,000 tons grew by 13 per cent as compared to the same period in 2017, the statement added. According to the company, its products are now available to consumers in 75 countries, including Italy, Hungary, Greece, Egypt, China, India and Colombia, among others. Gazpromneft-Lubricants General Director Alexander Trukhan said in a statement: "Expanding our overseas presence is one of the company's priorities and today we have all the resources necessary to enter the top 10 global ranking of lubricants suppliers." Sorry! This content is not available in your region Espionage by China exploited Hillary Clinton and Dianne Feinstein security lapses to identify and murder of 20 CIA operatives Earlier this month the far-Left Politico published a story about increased Chinese and Russian spying in Silicon Valley, where the lions share of Americas cutting-edge technology development takes place. Buried in the story was this little morsel: U.S. Sen Dianne Feinstein, D-Calif., long a member of the Senate Intelligence Committee whose district encompasses San Francisco and the surrounding technology centers, had a Chinese spy working for her for years. Reporter Zach Dorfman noted from San Francisco: Political espionage happens here, too. China, for example, is certainly out to steal U.S. technology secrets, noted former intelligence officials, but it also is heavily invested in traditional political intelligence gathering, influence and perception-management operations in California. Former intelligence officials told me that Chinese intelligence once recruited a staff member at a California office of U.S. Senator Dianne Feinstein, and the source reported back to China about local politics. The National Sentinel noted that further details followed Politicos report, though they werent widely reported at the time. The site noted that the spy was Feinsteins driver and that, according to investigative reporter Paul Sperry, the spy remained in Feinsteins circle until 2013. In short, she was an easy mark for Chinas spy, Sperry said because she was also lobbied heavily on behalf of Chinese interests. Then this week, a report from The Daily Caller claimed that U.S. intelligence became aware that one-time-Secretary of State Hillary Clintons homebrew, unsecured, private email server was not only hacked by China, but Beijings cyber spies placed malicious code within the server to give them real-time access to Clintons emails. When she saw them, the Chinese spies saw them; when she sent emails and email replies, the Chinese saw those, too. Chinas Clinton operation was managed out of a China-linked business near Washington, D.C., and all information was summarily sent back to Beijing. Without her knowledge and because she felt too entitled to follow standard rules of government record-keeping and transparency China essentially got a classified American intelligence briefing every single day. This is potentially the biggest scandal ever The DC reported: The Chinese wrote code that was embedded in the server, which was kept in Clintons residence in upstate New York. The code generated an instant courtesy copy for nearly all of her emails and forwarded them to the Chinese company, according to the sources. At this point, its entirely reasonable to believe the Chinese government thinks American leaders are too gullible, too self-serving, and too stupid to protect our country. But it gets even worse. In May 2017, The New York Times published a legitimate bombshell: The Chinese government somehow uncovered the CIAs network of spies and summarily killed most of them, while jailing a few others. In all, 18-20 CIA-linked spies were found, crippling the agencys China operations: Current and former American officials described the intelligence breach as one of the worst in decades. It set off a scramble in Washingtons intelligence and law enforcement agencies to contain the fallout, but investigators were bitterly divided over the cause. Some were convinced that a mole within the C.I.A. had betrayed the United States. Others believed that the Chinese had hacked the covert system the C.I.A. used to communicate with its foreign sources. Years later, that debate remains unresolved. How did the Chinese figure it out? Was there really a mole inside the agency, or were a couple of self-centered, irresponsible Democrats responsible for it Clinton or Feinstein? Given what we now know about Feinsteins spy and Hillarys home-brew unprotected server, it is not beyond reason that one could conclude either of these women are responsible for giving Chinas spies the opportunity to hurt America with such an egregious breach of national security. If it turns out that one of them is responsible, there should be immediate charges filed, no questions asked. Recently POTUS Trump was called a traitor by former CIA Director John Brennan. It seems the acts of treason may well have come from a party he supports. Read more about these acts of treason at Treason.news. Sources include: Politico.com TheNationalSentinel.com DailyCaller.com NYTimes.com A year ago this week, many Americans still had a belief on identity theft that, more likely than not, it would happen to the next person rather than to them. The following week, they learned that as likely as not, they or someone in their family had suffered ID theft and most took steps in response, according to a Qualtrics survey commissioned by LendingTree. On the eve of the one-year anniversary of Equifaxs disclosure of a security breach impacting one of every two people, the survey estimates that 91 percent of consumers took some kind of action to protect themselves against ID theft or mitigate any damage as a result of the Equifax incident or others, with 81 percent saying their overall vigilance has improved since September 2017 when Equifax finally divulged the incident that it had discovered weeks beforehand. It was a lapse that cost the former CEO of Equifax his job, and intensified scrutiny of how companies safeguard the data they collect. Earlier this year, Europe enacted a sweeping overhaul of rules governing online data collection and storage, prompting several U.S. companies to take down their websites in European countries in order to update their legal language and internal procedures to incorporate the new rules. Qualtrics queried more than 1,000 people nationally on whether they took any of 10 actions to detect or prevent ID theft, with respondents having checked off three of those options on average. For nearly two of every three people, that meant checking their bank and credit card bills with greater frequency for any bogus charges, with half having changed the password on their ATM card in the past year. Four in 10 people stated they had discovered fraudulent charges in the past year, and 30 percent saying they had incidents in which their payment cards were locked in response to suspected fraud. Half of respondents said they set up alerts to be notified when charges are billed to their payment cards. About half indicated they examined their credit score for any changes; while more than a third reviewed their credit report. People have clearly been spurred to action, said Matt Schulz, chief industry analysts for the CompareCards service of LendingTree, in a written statement. Whether theyre reacting to the Equifax breach or any of the other myriad data breaches weve seen recently, Americans are taking concrete steps to protect themselves. Still, half of those surveyed said they have become less bothered by news of data breaches, on the assumption their information is already out there on the dark web or otherwise in the hands of crooks. Alex.Soule@scni.com; 203-842-2545; @casoulman PHOENIX - Joe Biden's emotional tribute Thursday doubled as a lecture to today's politicians, particularly the couple dozen U.S. senators who were on hand. "All politics is personal," the former vice president said at the memorial service here for John McCain. "It's all about trust. And I trusted John with my life." Biden, who bonded with the 2008 Republican presidential nominee in their 22 years together in the Senate, explained that their bipartisan friendship now seems as if it came from "another age." At one point Biden turned to his left inside North Phoenix Baptist Church, stared at the current senators and essentially chastised them about how they have let a great institution wither into today's daggers-drawn partisan environment. "We both lamented watching it change," Biden said, recalling the time in the mid-1990s when other senators questioned why the Delaware Democrat and Arizona Republican sat together so often on the Senate floor. "That's when things began to change for the worse in America, in the Senate." Biden used the 30-minute speech to paint a vision of the Senate and American politics that once was, and might some day be again, if leaders would fight for that cause. As he considers a third bid for president in 2020, Biden, 75, might find that message out of touch with this era's politics. Each side has drifted away from trying to persuade voters in the middle and instead tries to drive up turnout from their most loyal base supporters. The result has been the decline of senators willing to compromise and the rise of rank partisans, leaving little room for negotiation and less inclination to even socialize together. So many hold grand political ambition, as president or vice president, that they fear getting labeled with the B-word (bipartisan), because they might not be trusted by the ideologues who dominate early voting in presidential primaries. There are still some true pairings that make things work, particularly Sens. Lamar Alexander, R-Tenn., and Patty Murray, D-Wash., leaders of the Health Committee, who were on hand here Thursday. They have delivered several big pieces of legislation in recent years, including a rewrite of K-12 education laws. But their most recent heavy lift - a bid to stabilize the private health-care markets - was brushed aside by conservatives. The McCain-Biden bond is truly unique. They met when McCain was stationed in the Senate in the late 1970s as the Navy's liaison, leading to many trips abroad with senators. Biden, who had just turned 30 when he was sworn in in 1973, looked to McCain as a contemporary. They hit it off right away. Not just because they were close in age but also because each man had been through hell on earth - Biden's first wife and daughter dying in a car crash in 1972; McCain enduring 5 1/2 years of captivity as a prisoner of war in Vietnam. Those trips around the world forged a bond that lasted through many policy fights, particularly over the Iraq War, and survived the 2008 presidential campaign. "We would sit on that plane, and late into the night, when everyone else was asleep, and just talk," Biden recalled Thursday. The topics ranged from family to politics to global affairs, but not their greatest hardships. "We talked about everything except captivity and the loss of my family," he said. They instinctively knew, without going into details, each had suffered an unspeakable tragedy. In August 2009, McCain and Biden delivered tributes at a memorial service for Edward Kennedy in Boston. Their mutual friend, the Democratic senator from Massachusetts for 47 years, had died after a 15-month battle with glioblastoma, a deadly form of brain cancer. "Ted and I shared the sentiment that a fight not joined was a fight not enjoyed," McCain said that night at the John F. Kennedy Presidential Library. Biden, Kennedy and McCain all came from another tradition that's disappeared: taking a risk. McCain linked arms with Kennedy and tried on multiple occasions to pass sweeping immigration legislation even as he knew the issue was becoming toxic to conservative voters ahead of the 2008 primaries. Biden still tries to tell liberals that they cannot hate supporters of President Donald Trump but should understand them and their pain - at a time when most other 2020 contenders think they can grow the Democratic base to win back the White House. In 2015 Biden's oldest son, Beau, the former Delaware attorney general with his own bright political future, died of the same form of brain cancer as Kennedy. Last October, in front of Philadelphia's Independence Hall, Biden presented McCain with the Liberty Medal, an honor from the Constitution Center. McCain wiped tears from his eyes as Biden recounted how his son found "courage" in his cancer diagnosis from knowing what McCain suffered in Vietnam. On Saturday, nine years to the day of Kennedy's passing, glioblastoma took McCain's life. Biden looked straight at the McCain family Thursday and told them they were entering a period of pain "so sharp and so hollowing." They would overcome it and would eventually forget the painful past 13 months, he promised, the same way he now envisions Beau full of health on the lake near the Biden family home. The former vice president said McCain's death has so deeply affected Americans because of what seemed like the passing of a generation of politicians who still believed in national greatness, shared ideals that went beyond party labels and a belief that better days are ahead. He mocked the award that the two men received in 2016 for their civility and bipartisan approach in politics. "That's how it's always supposed to be," Biden said, turning to Sen. Jeff Flake, R-Ariz., to express the outrage at how bad things have gotten. "Getting an award for civility." Flake, a McCain disciple, is considered one of the most civil senators and has clashed with Trump. It made him so unpopular among Arizona conservatives that he is retiring at the end of the year. Rep. Martha McSally, R-Ariz., won the nomination to succeed Flake on Tuesday, largely by distancing herself from McCain and embracing Trump. As he closed, Biden again drew to a whisper as he lamented what McCain's loss meant. "We shall not see his like again," Biden said. The Project On Government Oversight (POGO) obtained a document showing how F-35 officials are recategorizingrather than fixingmajor design flaws to be able to claim they have completed the programs development phase without having to pay overruns for badly needed fixes. Major flaws include * pilots cannot confirm a weapons target data before firing * damage to the plane caused by the tailhook on the Air Forces variant These have potentially serious implications for safety and combat effectiveness. Category I deficiencies may cause death, severe injury, or severe occupational illness; may cause loss or major damage to a weapon system; critically restricts the combat readiness capabilities of the using organization; or result in a production line stoppage. A recent Government Accountability Office (GAO) report found that, as of January 2018, the F-35 program still had 111 of the problems that may cause death or severe injury or major damage to the weapon system. The F-35 program still had 855 of the significant flaws that could impair the F-35 from being able to complete its missions. In January, 2018 the F-35 still had just short of 1,000 category I and category II flaws. This is after 17 years of development. F35 officials made paperwork fixes to make these serious deficiencies appear acceptable, it seems that much of that work is being ignored in the name of political expediency and protecting F-35 funding. The Board downgraded 19 serious (Category I) deficiencies to the less-serious Category II, including 10 with no plan in place to correct the known design flaws. The F-35 will not automatically send an emergency signal when the pilot ejects. Hours could pass before anyone knows the pilot had a problem, let alone that they ejected and crashed. This was downgraded from high Category I to high Category II without a plan to fix it. These cumulative F-35 deficiencies add significantly to the maintenance burden the services are already facingand is one of many reasons the F-35 program still only has a 26% fully mission-capable rate. Only one in four F-35s are ready for missions. POGO also obtained a copy of the Pentagons previously unreleased plan to control costs that shows the proposed savings may quickly be overwhelmed by the programs rising costs. After 17 years in development, the Department of Defenses (DOD) F-35 program is approaching its full-rate production decision, when it will commit to producing 77 aircraft or more per year over the next 12 years. With estimated total acquisition costs of over $406 billion for the entire program, this upcoming milestone will require DOD to commit more of these resources to producing the F-35 Lightning IIalso known as the Joint Strike Fighter. The project is over 8 years behind the original schedule and development alone was $20 billion over budget. The purchase prices are over budget and the maintenance costs are over budget. The military services will also incur substantial sustainment costs once they acquire the F-35 aircraft. In October 2017, the GAO found that DOD did not have insight into the programs total sustainment costs, estimated at over $1.1 trillion over a 60-year life cycle. The F-35 program office saw little improvement in reliability and maintainability over the past year. Policy states that identifying and correcting deficiencies early is less costly than resolving deficiencies later in the acquisition process. If the critical deficiencies are not resolved before moving to production, the F-35 program faces additional concurrency costs to fix fielded aircraftwhich are currently estimated at $1.4 billion. Lockheed Martin is funded to deliver 90 deficiency-ridden F-35s this year. That figure is hardly low when it represents 56% of the expected 160 aircraft per year to be delivered in the full-rate production runs currently scheduled to begin in 2023. Russia has stopped development of the Proton M rocket. Russia had indicated a month ago that they were giving up on commercial space launch. Russia cannot compete with SpaceX or China in launch costs. Angara rocket still going forward Above is a picture of the Russian Angara rocket The Russian Angara rocket will be able to replace Protons no earlier than 2024. Angara is a family of Russia-designed space rockets of different classes, from light to heavy, created as a substitute for the Proton-M and the Rokot vehicles. The new generation rocket uses environmentally clean propellant components. Angara has only had two launches, both from the northern space site Plesetsk. A light Angara-1.2PP blasted off in July 2014, and heavy Angara-A5, in December 2014. Some nice photos of the Angara A5 pic.twitter.com/And3e3giZ9 NickStevens Graphics (@runnymonkey) August 17, 2018 As Russia makes a greater push toward Angara rockets, it is sidelining development of Proton Medium, a vehicle ILS hoped would compete head on with SpaceX's Falcon 9. https://t.co/BD6AOusalK Caleb Henry (@CHenry_SN) August 30, 2018 WALLINGFORD Choate Rosemary Hall fired one of its teachers after finding credible evidence he engaged in improper conduct while working at a New Haven school more than a decade ago, according to the headmaster of the Wallingford-based private school. Alex Curtis, Choates headmaster, said in an email to members of the school community and obtained by the Register that the teacher was fired after a third-party investigator found credible evidence to support allegations of misconduct that were made against the educator. The investigator was hired by the Wallingford private school after Choate officials were made aware of the allegations by their counterparts at The Foote School in New Haven, the Curtis letter said. On the basis of that information, Choate has terminated (the teachers) employment, and we have made reports to the Connecticut Department of Children and Families and law enforcement officials, Curtis told members of the school community. Curtis said a background check and review of references done on the teacher when he was hired by Choate in 2007 revealed no indications of any misconduct or other concerning behavior. While Choate made reports to the state Department of Children and Families and law enforcement officials, no allegations have been made about misconduct with a Choate student, the Curtis letter said. The Register is not naming the teacher as criminal charges have not been filed. We are not aware of any other allegations of misconduct against (the teacher), and Choates first indication that (he) had engaged in improper conduct during his time at Foote only recently came to our attention, Curtis letter said in part. Though none of the allegations concerning the teacher involved any Choate students, Curtis letter encouraged anyone who has any further information on the matter to contact the schools third-party investigator, Frank Rudewicz. As our actions and past communications make clear, the safety of all members of our community is our highest priority, and we have no tolerance for inappropriate conduct by adults in our community, Curtis letter said. We remain steadfast in our commitment to provide a safe and supportive campus environment and to make student well being paramount in all that we do. The Foote School is a private school with students in kindergarten through eighth grade. Choate whose alumni have included President John F. Kennedy, playwright Edward Albee and actors Michael Douglas, Jamie Lee Curtis and Glenn Close has 859 students in ninth through twelfth grades. Foote School officials declined to say how long the teacher in question had worked there or whether they had filed a complaint with New Haven police over the incident. But in a letter sent out to the school community Wednesday, Carol Maoz, Footes head of school and Richard Lee, who is president of its board of directors, said an investigation into allegations of inappropriate contact against the teacher, who worked there in the mid 2000s, was launched in June. We immediately notified the appropriate authorities and provided that information and other information we developed to Choate, which conducted its own investigation, the Foote letter said in part. We will continue our investigation of this situation as well as all other reports made to us. The teacher-student bond is a foundational value at Foote, and any violation of that trust no matter when it occurred is unacceptable. We want to reiterate that if you have experienced or witnessed inappropriate conduct within our community, or have concerns about such conduct that you know has occurred at our school at any point in time, please share that information, the Maoz/Lee letter said. Officials with the New Haven and Wallingford police departments were not immediately available Thursday to comment on whether they are conducting investigations of their own into the allegations against the teacher. And Gary Kleeblatt, a spokesman for DCF, said his office is prohibited from even acknowledging whether any investigation is being conducted into cases involving children. What I can tell you is that schools are required by law to report any suspected examples of abuse or neglect of children that are enrolled, Kleeblatt said. Choates firing of the teacher comes just two days before boarding students return to campus for the start of the 2018-19 school year. The schools hiring of a private investigator, according to Curtis email, was triggered by policies that school officials put into place after an April 2017 report issued by a New York attorney on allegations of alleged adult sexual misconduct by faculty there. The report, by New York City Attorney Nancy Kestenbaum, covered a period from 1963 to 2010 and found numerous examples of adult sexual misconduct by faculty at the school involving 24 former students. Hilary Sisco, an associate professor of strategic communications at Quinnipiac University, said both schools took the best first steps they could in communicating directly with their respective constituencies, give the sensitive nature of the allegations. They are doing what they feel is necessary to protect those involved, Sisco said. The issue of guilt or innocence is something for the legal system to deal with. But especially given Choates previous experience with the other teachers, it is important for them to deal with this in the right way. Moving forward, both schools should consider publishing the findings of their investigations into the teachers alleged behavior to whatever extent possible, she said. It would help them to show they are being completely transparent, Sisco said. NEW HAVEN Police are investigating after two males were shot Thursday evening, police said in a release Friday. Officers were dispatched to Yale New Haven Hospital around 9 p.m. to investigate the shooting of two males. The pair had suffered nonlife-threatening gunshot wounds. Police said one of the victims was a 16-year-old boy who was shot in the right foot, and the other was a 21-year-old man who was shot in his left thigh. ALBANY "After we take a moment of silence," Keith Brown told the group huddled at the top of the West Capitol Park staircase, "we're going to break it by saying their name the name of the person you love who's no longer here because of overdose." There would be no shortage of names, for the death toll keeps rising: a record 72,000 Americans died of a drug overdose last year, up 10 percent from the year before and, in New York at least, the seventh consecutive year of increasing overdose deaths. Chris. Mike. Joe. Renee. J-Bone. Angelina. Omar. Amber. The names continued some said shyly, others proudly, others hoarsely as a voice croaked and hot tears fell all reminding the speaker why they stood where they stood on this Friday before a long weekend. There were roughly 50 of them: friends, family members and advocates standing shoulder to shoulder at the state Capitol on International Overdose Awareness Day to demand Gov. Andrew Cuomo and legislative leaders take action to prevent further deaths. "These are folks who are no longer here, not because they are bad people and not because they made bad decisions," said Brown, whose nonprofit, the Katal Center for Health, Equity and Justice, advocates for a harm reduction ("any positive change") approach to illicit drug use. "We know that bad policy and bad public health and the poor decisions of our federal, state and local government agencies are largely to blame for a lot of those deaths," he said. "Those people did not have to die." While New York has taken steps to fight a drug epidemic fueled part by opioids by strengthening its prescription monitoring program, expanding the types of health care workers permitted to prescribe addiction medicine and removing restrictions for hospitals to provide detox services advocates say it's not nearly enough to put a dent in the fast-rising death toll from drugs. According to preliminary estimates from the CDC released earlier this month, the fastest-growing drug category to contribute to overdose deaths in 2017 was not heroin, but powerful synthetic opioids such as fentanyl, which are being brought in from China and laced into heroin, methamphetamines, cocaine and marijuana. Several measures could help curb the public health crisis, advocates say, including widespread availability of the overdose-reversing drug, naloxone, and an expansion of pre-arrest diversion programs like one currently operating in Albany that gives law enforcement the discretion to connect a drug user who has committed a minor offense to services, rather than jail. Universal access to medication-assisted treatment could have the single largest impact, many argue, especially if it were made available in jails, prisons and hospitals. Such treatment, though recommended by addiction medicine specialists, is controversial because the medications used to curb opioid withdrawal, including buprenorphine and methadone, are opioids themselves just weaker and without the high-producing effects. If they keep someone alive and help them to lead a productive life as many people in recovery from opioid use disorder say they do that shouldn't matter, advocates say. "I have a lot to be grateful for," said 56-year-old Christopher Evans, of Schenectady, who enrolled in an Albany-area methadone clinic more than two years ago. It took him several months, even after the methadone, to stop using heroin, as he waited for his dosage to adjust to the lifetime he had spent using drugs on and off, he said. In his later years, he abused drugs to cope with the pain of losing a daughter to cancer, he said. After he adjusted to the methadone, he said, he was able to give up heroin and regain his self-esteem, and today volunteers at the clinic. "I don't know where I would be without giving myself over to this program," he said. One of the most controversial initiatives that harm-reduction experts continue to fight for is safe consumption sites legally sanctioned facilities where someone can consume pre-obtained drugs with clean equipment under the supervision of trained staff. Such sites exist in Canada and Europe, and have been shown to prevent deaths while connecting people to services and addiction treatment when they're ready. New York City Mayor Bill de Blasio this spring agreed to a plan to open four such sites as part of a pilot program, but the initiative has yet to move forward. "You can't say, 'I'm tired of people shooting up in the park,' and say, 'I'm not open to safe consumption spaces,'" said Brown. "That's just stupid. You can't say, 'We're tired of picking people up when they OD out of Stewart's bathrooms and say, 'Naw, safer consumption spaces are a bridge too far.'" HAMDEN Selichot, a service of preparation for Judaisms High Holy Days, will be held Saturday at Congregation Mishkan Israel. Rabbi Brian Immerman, spiritual leader of Mishkan Israel, said Thursday that the service, held on the Saturday before Rosh Hashana, is part of the month of the month of Elul, which traditionally is a time of introspection. Its the first time during the High Holy Days season that we come together as a community to ask for forgiveness for our communal transgressions, he said. Rosh Hashana, the two-day Jewish new year this year will be the Hebrew year 5779 begins at sundown on Sept. 9 and ends at sundown Sept. 11. The High Holy Days conclude with Yom Kippur on Sept. 18 and 19. A lot of times we think of the High Holy Days as being the event, Immerman said. And traditionally in Judaism theres a lot of work that goes into preparing for the High Holy Days, so that youve taken stock of who we were and what we did in the last year so were not asking those questions of ourselves for the first time at Rosh Hashana. In addition to taking account of the soul for the past year, we think about who we want to be in the year to come, he said. Three other Reform congregations will join Mishkan Israel for the service: Temple Emanuel in Orange, Temple Beth David in Cheshire and Bnai Israel in Southbury. The service will begin at 7 p.m. Mishkan Israel is at 785 Ridge Road. edward.stannard@hearstmediact.com; 203-680-9382. NEW HAVEN Statewide Democratic candidates rallied the party faithful Thursday evening in sun-dappled Wooster Square Park, urging supporters to fight to elect the party ticket in November. Ned Lamont, Susan Bysiewicz, William Tong, Shawn Wooden, Denise Merrill and Kevin Lembo the Democratic nominees for governor, lieutenant governor, attorney general, treasurer, secretary of the state and comptroller, respectively made their collective pitch in a series of speeches: We care about working people, about the people of Connecticut; we support and value the diversity of our state; we love, have fought for, and served it; we are not the party of President Donald Trump. Other Democratic stalwarts, including U.S. Sen. Chris Murphy, New Haven Mayor Toni Harp, state Sen. Martin Looney and U.S. Rep. Rosa DeLauro, voiced their support. We have outstanding candidates for statewide office. They are exciting; they are experienced, qualified, and they are dedicated individuals who will serve Connecticut well, DeLauro said. Every two years, we all talk about the upcoming elections as the most important and you know there is a lot hyperbole in what we say every two years. But I think you know and we know that this November, November 2018, these elections are the most critical. We are fighting we are fighting for the soul of our country. Lamont, serving as the headliner, said he was energized to be there, and by the nature of the election at hand. A lot of elections are sort of a choice between dark gray and light gray this is a choice between black and white. This is a lights-on, lights-off type of election, said Lamont. Lamont touted his own success as a businessman, saying he would be the first governor in 80 years whos started a business and created jobs, while his Republican opponent Bob Stefanowski worked for General Electric and UBS, both which have moved a number of jobs out of state. Stefanowski was attacked for his lack of a voting record, lack of public service and his potential harmony with the Trump White House, among other causes. I will bring you a growing economy an economy that lifts everybody up; an economy that includes everybody; an economy that includes kids in school, right here in New Haven ... a growing economy and a fair economy, Lamont said. An economy that pays enough to begin to live, and a $15 minimum wage. An economy that provides health care for everybody. An economy that allows people the right to organize. Its going to be a growing economy, an expanding economy and a fair economy, because thats what Democrats stand for, and thats what were going to do in the state of Connecticut. This is a chance, with this team behind us, to get this state moving again, growing again. I am going to make you believe in this state every day that our best days are ahead of us, our jobs are here, your kids are coming back and thats why Im running for governor, Lamont said. We need your help every step of the way. The crowd included party representatives Jorge Cabrera, the Democratic candidate running to represent the 17th state Senate district, was acknowledged multiple times; city Board of Alders President Tyisha Walker-Myers shouted out her fellow aldermen in attendance and supporters. Ron Thomas, a delegate from the American Federation of Teachers, said Lamont supports labor a cause near-and-dear to both of them. Hes all about labor and the common man, and thats what Im all about, Thomas said. I think hes going to affect change and thats good. Richard King, of West Haven, was holding a balloon caricaturing Trump. He said he was there to show his support for the ticket, as the Republican view of economics, which he likened to pixie dust, concerned him. Charlie Murphy lives around the corner in New Haven. He said the state needs people who are going to be fair and inclusive in leadership, which drew him to the rally. As the five candidates raised their hands in the air in celebration and the crowd applauded, the rally came to a close to the sound of Al Green singing Lets Stay Together an appropriate political ballad for the crowd of supporters, as it starts: Im Im so in love with you / Whatever you want to do is all right with me / Cause you make me feel so brand new / And I want to spend my life with you. william.lambert@hearstmediact.com NEW HAVEN Three times this month you might have seen Alder Abby Roth standing downtown at a notoriously busy intersection studying the traffic. Passionate about getting state lawmakers to approve red-light camera legislation possibly as a pilot program in New Haven she went to the corner of South Frontage Road and York Street and counted how many cars blew through the red light. From 8 a.m. to 9 a.m. on three separate days, 156 drivers failed to stop when the light turned red, as drivers during the morning commute jockey to get on Interstates 91 and 95 or head to the heart of downtown. Thats unacceptable, Roth told residents at the East Rock Community Management Team meeting this week where she spoke. Others agreed with her, although some, who have followed the issue for years, were cynical that the legislation will ever move forward. The alder, who represents downtown, was joined at the intersection a week later by Vincent Petrini, a vice president for communication at Yale New Haven Hospital; Lauren Zucker, the spokeswoman for Yale University; and Kirsten Bechtel, who is part of emergency services at the hospital. We have ongoing concerns about the safety of our employees and patients, Petrini said of the intersection, where two women have been killed in nine years. Melissa Tancredi of Waterbury was killed on Jan. 17, 2017, when a car jumped the curb and hit her as she stood on the sidewalk. In 2008, Mila Rainoff, a medical student, died fom injuries when she was hit by a car as she crossed the intersection. Rainoffs death lead to a traffic calming and safe streets movement in New Haven. Earlier attempts to get the legislation adopted in Connecticut generated opposition from a disparate group. It included the trucking industry; the ACLU, which has privacy concerns; Republican lawmakers who see it as a money grab by the city; and the Black and Hispanic Caucus, which worried that minorities would be targeted, according to Kevin McCarthy, who was staff to the legislatures Traffic Committee for a time. Roth said she doesnt understand the privacy issue. For people who have privacy concerns, you are on a public road and you go through a red light. I dont see where your privacy concern is, she said at the meeting. Those interested in the issue are just starting to get organized. Roth said it is not about collecting fines. It is a safety issue, she said. A research report done for the legislature in October 2017 said the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety, as of last year, determined that 140 communities in 23 states had red-light camera programs. In 2010, the Texas Transportation Institute reviewed a number of studies on the effectiveness of red-light cameras. It found that generally, the red-light cameras substantially reduce red light violation rates and crashes resulting from running red lights, but might increase rear-end collisions. Overall, the studies found, the use of red light cameras usually reduces crash severity by reducing more severe right angle crashes, while sometimes increasing less severe rear-end collisions, it reported. Paul Frisman, who wrote the legislative report, said from 2010 to 2017, ten bills on automated traffic enforcement were introduced over eight legislative sessions. The most recent was in 2016. Of these, only two, SB706 in 2011 and HB 5458 in 2012, were reported favorable out of committee. SB 706, which would have allowed municipalities with more than 60,000 people to use red-light cameras, died in the Judiciary Committee. The House bill, which would have created a six-year window for municipalities with at least 48,000 people to use red-light cameras, died in the House. Maybe the third time will be the charm, Roth said. mary.oleary@ hearstmediact.com; 203-641-2577 BRANFORD For four seconds on Wednesday morning, Aug. 22, the blast of a horn reverberated across the Stony Creek town dock, through scattered shell seekers on the town beach, and along the gabled houses up and down Thimble Islands Road. Welcome aboard the Volsunga, said Capt. Anna Milne into a microphone headset, as she piloted the 40-foot Thimble Islands Cruise tour boat and its 48 passengers into choppy waters amid a faint smell of engine oil and wind-whipped foam under threatening skies. From the way she simultaneously plied the lashing waters and held her passengers in thrall in the 45 minutes that followed, you wouldnt know Milne has been captaining the Volsunga IV for just three years; this is the first season she is alone at the helm. Or that shes among the 3 percent of cruise ship captains who are female worldwide, according to the Womens International Shipping and Trading Association. Its safe to say that few, if any, of those cruise ship captains lead up to seven 45-minute narrated tours each day, six days a week, from Memorial Day to Columbus Day, tracing crazy eights around craggy rock formations in sometimes less-than-ideal conditions. Or that any of them are 26-year-old business owners negotiating the vagaries of a seasonal enterprise. Which is not to say that the stiff headwinds and turbulent waves werent prompting a slight unease in Milne earlier that morning. This might be a bit challenging, the willowy, laid-back Stony Creek native said, emerging in bare feet from the engine room as the boat squeaked in its moorings, in preparation for the first tour of the day. Of course, rough waters, both figuratively and literally, are nothing new to Milne. Growing up, this was my life, she said. I spent what seems like most every single day, following him on a little 13-foot Whaler. Thats how I learned to navigate through this area. Him is her father, Bob Milne, the native Creeker known around the village as Captain Bob. From a young age, he was accumulating information about the islands and their colorful history. In 1986, he assumed ownership of the Volsunga III, a line of ferry boats that stretches back to the 1950s. Soon he became renowned for animating the rocks that form the Thimble Islands with stories as intricately crafted as a New Yorker piece, as Yankee Magazine put it. This was my dads everything, Anna Milne said. Two weeks before her graduation from Franklin Pierce University, she got the news. Her father had suffered life-threatening injuries after his motorcycle collided with a pickup truck near Route 1 in Branford. He was on life support. It was May 2, 2015. He was 55. For the first couple of months, it was something between he was never going to wake up to he could be totally fine, said Milne, who had majored in American history with a concentration in Native American studies and had plans to attend graduate school in Colorado. While she and her mother, Beth, were focused on Bobs care, the small coastal community rallied around the family. Before the hospital even contacted me the night of the accident, Mike Infantino, our direct competitor, called and told me the Volsunga would leave the dock tomorrow as if nothing happened, she said. For Infantino, captain of the Sea Mist Thimble Islands Cruise, enlisting employees and family members to keep the Milnes business afloat was a given. Bob and I were great friends. Its a small town, and it was the right thing to do, he said. Thats the beauty of the Creek, Mike and Bob Lillquist and so many others stepping in; everyone is family, whether its blood family or not, said Anna Milne, as she waved at family friends boating in from Governors Island. There was also her mother, Beth, the unsung hero of the story, she said. Without her, I cant even imagine where I would be. Shes been there to support me emotionally plus she keeps everything going on land. She really runs the business. When it became clear that Bobs injuries would leave him with lasting, permanent damage, Milne attended a 12-hour-a-day, six-week captains course and purchased the business from her fathers estate. The course was grueling, but incredibly educational, she said, adding that she was the only female in a group populated by mostly older men. All along, she was piecing together the tales of Tom Thumb and Miss Emily, and the quips about how Mother-in-Law Island got its name, stories that shed listened to her father narrate year after year, as deeply ingrained in her as the rhythms of the tides. In a bizarre way, everything Ive done has prepared me for this, she said. I studied American history, and what I do is drive around all day long telling the history of the Thimbles. I minored in womens studies and Im a woman running a business thats pretty exclusively male. I feel like I got here in a really nasty and sad way, but I feel very fortunate and happy and grateful to be where I am. To judge from the show of enthusiasm among the Wednesday morning passengers, thats evident. She made the islands come to life, said Barbara Simard, of Watertown, as Milne maneuvered the boat into a tight spot at the dock, the waters having calmed. Aside from being great ladies, Beth and Anna are invaluable to the Creek, said Bruce Deegan, the longtime window clerk at the U.S. Post Office on Thimble Islands Road, later that morning. Every time I hear that blast coming from the Volsunga, it means its summertime and everything is as it should be. For information on the Thimble Islands Cruise, visit thimbleislands.com or call 203-481-3345. Lisa Reisman may be reached at lisareisman27@gmail.com. A judge ruled Thursday that Leonia's ordinance banning out-of-town traffic on local streets during rush hour is invalid after the measure drew challenges from commuters and state officials. But the ruling stopped short of barring Leonia from passing a similar ban and left open a chance for the borough to ask for permission from the state Department of Transportation to revive the rule. Hudson County Superior Court Judge Peter Bariso cited a statute that requires permission from the state DOT commissioner for closures on roads adjacent to the state roadway, Route 93/Grand Avenue, NorthJersey.com reported. Some 25 percent of Leonia's 60 side streets are around the state roadway. "Judge Bariso's ruling makes it clear that Leonia had the right to enact the regulations that were adopted and, if the streets adjacent to Grand Avenue had not been included in the ordinance, there would be no legal issue," borough Mayor Judah Zeigler said in a statement. The ruling stemmed from a suit filed in February by Jacqueline Rosa, an attorney from Edgewater. Rosa argued the restrictions "unconscionably impinged" on commuters' ability to travel on the public roads and set a "dangerous precedent that any town that feels they have too much traffic, can close off their roads to the public." Instead of removing only the adjacent streets, the judge opted to spike the entire ordinance, according to the mayor, who said the borough would appeal and seek a stay on the order. Zeigler said officials would present two new ordinances for introduction next week. One would continue the out-of-town travel restrictions on roads except those adjacent to State Route 93 while the other would include only the streets next to the state roadway. That move, the mayor said, would allow the borough to ask for DOT approval only on the streets adjoining the state roadway separate from the rest of the areas covered by the ordinance. "In addition, and also when both ordinances are adopted, the Borough of Leonia will exercise its legal right to enforce the ordinance on the streets that are not adjacent to Grand Avenue, as for these streets, approval from the commissioner is not required," Zeigler said. Leonia's ordinance barred non-residents (excluding those with business in town and who work there) from driving on about 60 borough residential streets between 6 and 10 a.m. and from 4 to 9 p.m. daily. Local officials admitted the rule was extreme, but said it was required to bring relief from a deluge of commuters looking for shortcuts to the George Washington Bridge. In March, state Attorney General Gurbir Grewal told the borough it did not have the authority to enforce the restriction. Grewal's office joined the lawsuit filed by Rosa. An office spokesman had no comment on Thursday's decision. A Department of Transportation spokesman could not be immediately reached. Rosa, of Ridgewood-based Seigel Law, called the decision a win for fellow commuters. #Leonias road closure ordinance has been ruled invalid by a Hudson County Superior Court judge. Jacqueline Rosa, who filed a lawsuit against the borough before the @NewJerseyOAG joined in, reacts. @northjersey pic.twitter.com/LmJzRJjGpo Svetlana Shkolnikova (@svetashko) August 30, 2018 "People started calling me and telling me, 'Well I take my grandkids to school in Leonia and I don't live there' or 'I have my doctor in Leonia and I don't live there' so it really became bigger than me at some point," she told NorthJersey.com outside the courthouse. Noah Cohen may be reached at ncohen@njadvancemedia.com. Follow him on Twitter @noahyc. Find NJ.com on Facebook. When Monroe Township Sgt. Jody Collins was placed on leave last month amid charges he leaked info to suspects and even had sex with one in his cruiser, it wasn't the first time his own police department had charged him with a crime. Collins, 41, of Williamstown claimed in a lawsuit in 2013 that his superiors twice before tried to level phony charges against him as part of a campaign of racial discrimination, though only one criminal mischief charge made it to court and ended in a not guilty finding. The township settled the discrimination suit with Collins in 2015, paying him $52,483, according to a copy of the settlement obtained through a public records request. Collins, a 20-year veteran of the department, was charged Aug. 17 but isn't scheduled to appear in court until late next month. He is currently on unpaid leave. According to statements from the Gloucester County Prosecutor's Office, Collins had a practice of helping out friends or acquaintances by giving them information about warrants or running a license plate. In February, he warned a woman that she had a warrant and then had sex with her in his cruiser. He later helped her avoid arrest and paid off her drug debt, the prosecutor's office wrote in court documents. Collins had been on paid leave since April, when the investigation into alleged misconduct began, but was placed on unpaid leave when he was charged. In his 2013 lawsuit, Collins painted a picture of a department where white officers used racial slurs and supervisors treated him unfairly, denying him favorable assignments, and scrutinizing and disciplining him more often and severely. Police Chief John McKeown did not respond to a request for comment Thursday or Friday. The lawsuit said that two years after he joined the department in 1998, one of Collins' superiors accused him of slashing his tires and Collins was charged with criminal mischief, the suit said. According to a municipal court clerk in Hammonton, where the charge was transferred, Collins was found not guilty on Oct. 14, 2000. The second incident, in which Collins claimed he was charged, took place in 2011, but Chief McKeown, as part of the suit settlement, wrote an official letter saying the charge had never been filed. The details of the incident were not clear. Collins wrote in the lawsuit that his then-wife had called police, upset about their relationship, but declined a restraining order. Collins said he was "charged with a domestic violence incident" that went into his personnel file, and that this letter held him back from future promotions, but McKeown's letter said he was not charged or subjected to any internal or administrative discipline as a result. In the lawsuit, Collins claimed he was denied assignments in the detective bureau and on a motorcycle patrol squad. He was promoted to sergeant in September, two years after the suit was settled. Collins wrote that in 2012 he was unfairly given an unpaid, 10-day suspension and put on "monitoring probation" for 30 days -- something no other officer in the township had been subjected to -- after being accused of letting burglars escape. The township did not admit liability in the settlement, which the township council approved on July 25, 2015. Gloucester County Prosecutor Charlies Fiore was, at the time, the township's solicitor, but he said in a statement Thursday that the matter was litigated by the attorney for the joint insurance fund. Collins is scheduled to appear in Superior Court in Woodbury on Sept. 27 to face charges of misconduct, pattern of misconduct, and computer crimes. State pension records show Collins is paid a salary of $108,702. If he is convicted of official misconduct, Collins could lose part or all of any taxpayer-funded pension benefits. Attempts to contact Collins or get comment from representatives for the Monroe Township Police Officers Association and FOP Lodge 125 have been unsuccessful. Rebecca Everett may be reached at reverett@njadvancemedia.com. Follow her on Twitter @rebeccajeverett. Find NJ.com on Facebook. Have a tip? Tell us. nj.com/tips JERSEY CITY The scene is Snyder High School's auditorium. The Jersey City school board, down one member because of a vacancy, has convened for its regular meeting and is considering who should fill the empty seat. One of the contenders is Gerry Lyons, 59, a Hudson County Prep principal and former board member who was defeated in his bid for re-election in November. Jersey City teachers, Lyons' friends and some of his former students heap praise upon him to the board, urging them to appoint him to the vacancy. Even one of the other candidates, Gina Verdibello, gives her endorsement. It seems certain Lyons will re-join the board, filling the empty seat of Angel Valentin, who stepped down in July. The public's turn to speak is over. Board member Mussab Ali makes a motion to appoint Lyons to the seat. Marilyn Roman seconds. Voting begins. Then Matt Schapiro who won his seat in November during the same election Lyons lost opens his mouth. Lyons once insulted a rival during a candidate debate, Schapiro says. Lyons used "horribly vulgar language" about district officials, Schapiro says. Voters had the chance to re-elect Lyons in November and rejected him, Schapiro says. "When watching the board I saw Mr. Lyons disrespecting district staff over and over," Schapiro says. "It was shocking and offensive. Worse, I saw Mr. Lyons often making decisions not in the best interest of our students, but operating as a rubber stamp for the richest, most powerful political interest group in the state." He means the statewide teachers union. Schapiro ran in November without the local teachers union's nod. Lyons had it. Schapiro is also a strong supporter of Schools Superintendent Marcia V. Lyles, while Lyons has been a sharp critic. Gerry Lyons, left, is sworn in as a Jersey City school board member at the board's Aug. 30, 2018 meeting. His partner, Aphichawat M. Vacharapanjamas, is in the center. (Terrence T. McDonald | The Jersey Journal) As Schapiro speaks, Lyons, sitting in the second row of the Snyder auditorium, at first has no expression on his face, then starts to nod his head slightly. Some in the audience listen with their eyes widened. Lorenzo Richardson, the school board vice president and a Lyons ally, eats from a plate of fruit. Schapiro wraps up. "It's not pleasant to raise these issues about a former board member and potential colleague but it is critical that there is a record that there was at least one voice who spoke out against the abuses of Mr. Lyons and the rich and powerful interests which he represents," he says. Richardson seems stunned. "I can't believe what I just heard," he says, to applause from the crowd. Roman, another Lyons ally, says, "There is absolutely no response I want to make to that. It's not worthy." Then comes the vote. Five to one in favor of Lyons. Schapiro is the only no vote. The crowd applauds. Lyons prepares to take the oath of office. A reporter asks him to respond to Schapiro's comment. "I look forward to working with him for the sake of the children," Lyons says. Lyons' term ends in December 2019. Terrence T. McDonald may be reached at tmcdonald@jjournal.com. Follow him on Twitter @terrencemcd. Find The Jersey Journal on Facebook. JERSEY CITY -- A New York man has been charged with riding on the roof of a moving PATH train in Harrison and leading police on a chase down the live tracks before threatening to blow up the train, officials said. Alberto Jimenez Diaz, 46, of New York City, was arrested after the incident late Tuesday just east of the Harrison PATH Station and charged with interfering with transportation, trespassing, threatening to blow up the PATH train and hindering apprehension, the criminal complaint says. Officers responded to the area just east of the station on a report of a man riding on the roof of a loaded PATH train, which stopped when it learned of the man. Police saw the man jump from the train car and they chased him on the tracks before getting their hands on him, complaint says. But police said Jimenez Diaz then dragged the arresting officers down onto the live tracks and resisted arrest by flailing his arms before saying he had a dangerous bag containing a laptop with watches attached to it, the complaint says. That triggered a response from the Newark Bomb Squad, which eventually determined there was no danger. "The responding officers were significantly injured as a result of the incident" and passengers on the train were alarmed and inconvenienced, the complaint says. Jimenez Diaz made his first court appearance on the charges Thursday in Criminal Justice Reform Court in Jersey City via video link from Hudson County jail in Kearny. At the hearing, the state moved to detain him through the course of his prosecution and a detention hearing is scheduled for Wednesday before Hudson County Superior Court Judge Paul DePascale in the Hudson County Administration Building in Jersey City. The incident caused temporary suspension of PATH service from Newark to Journal Square, officials said. Police arrested four people who carried out an armed robbery at a Bayonne motel earlier this month and are searching for the man who served as a getaway driver, authorities said. During the Aug. 9 incident, a 44-year-old man was struck in the head with a handgun and robbed of $2,700, Bayonne police Capt. Joseph Scerbo said in a media release detailing the robbery. The victim told police he arrived at the Hudson Plaza Motel on 63rd Street that night with two women and shortly after 9 p.m. someone knocked on the door. One of the women opened it, allowing two men to enter the room, police said. That's when one of the men -- later identified as Davon Webb, 26, of Jersey City -- hit the victim in the side of the head with a revolver, cops said. While the victim was on the ground, Mark Tomczak, 32, of Bayonne, removed the cash from the 44-year-old's pocket, according to authorities. The Hudson Plaza Motel on 63rd Street in Bayonne. The two intruders then fled the motel with one of the women -- Ashley Pitre, 31, of Bayonne -- leaving in a vehicle driven by Mason Butler, 23, of Bayonne, police said. The second woman, later identified as Elizabeth Torres, 37, of Bayonne, left in a taxicab that took her to Tomczak's home on Prospect Avenue, authorities said. Subsequent investigation by Bayonne Police Department's detective bureau led to the arrests of Tomczak, Webb, Pitre, and Torres, who were all charged with first-degree robbery and conspiracy to commit robbery, a second-degree offense. Webb was also charged with weapons offenses, while an arrest warrant was issued for Butler, who remained at large as of Friday morning, cops said. "I would like to thank the detective and police officers who participated in this investigation for their teamwork and diligence in identifying and apprehending these individuals before they could commit additional violent crimes," Scerbo said a statement. When Tomczak appeared in court, the state moved to detain him through the course of his prosecution. A detention hearing is scheduled for Wednesday before Hudson County Superior Court Judge Paul DePascale in the Hudson County Administration Building in Jersey City. Also at the hearing, the judge informed Tomczak that there was a warrant for his arrest out of Bayonne Municipal Court with a bail of $350. Police said anyone with information on Butler's whereabouts should call the department's tip line at 1-877-900-TIPS. Scerbo could not be reached for additional information on how police tracked down the four suspects. Armed robbery carries a possible sentence of 10 to 20 years in prison upon conviction. Bayonne's only Catholic high school is starting the new year with a new president. Peter G. Kane has been appointed as president by The Board of Trustees of Marist High School in Bayonne, New Jersey, on Aug. 28, 2018. Peter G. Kane has been appointed by the board of trustees to lead the school, it was announced on Aug. 28. "My experience has taught me that people, respect, communication, honesty and integrity are common threads regardless of the task," Kane said in a statement. He was the senior director the New Jersey Housing & Mortgage Finance Agency most recently. "Peter brings the business expertise, management skills, and financial acumen that will optimize Marist's longevity," said Alice J. Miesnik, the principal of Marist. Marist's longevity was tested last year when the school experienced financial trouble to sustain itself. It had to raise $1.5 million by April 2017 to keep its classrooms open. Four weeks later, only $750,000 had been raised, but the Marist Brothers, the school's chief funding source, was impressed enough to keep the school open. "Interpersonal relationships are the most basic foundation of a fruitful life," Kane said -- echoing Marist's "It's all about relationships!" mantra. Authorities on Friday announced two more arrests in the home invasion robbery of former Gov. Jim McGreevey's parents. Two 16-year-olds were charged with offenses, including robbery, conspiracy to commit robbery, armed burglary and motor vehicle theft, Middlesex County Prosecutor Andrew C. Carey and Carteret police Director Kenneth Lebrato said in a statement. The arrests come after authorities announced robbery and related charges against 18-year-old Diego Hernandez, of Carteret, in the Aug. 18 incident. Though the prosecutor's office did not disclose the names of the victims, sources told NJ Advance Media that McGreevey's parents were accosted at their west Carteret home shortly before 6 a.m. Money, jewelry, a television and two vehicles were taken, according to the prosecutor's office. Police later recovered the stolen vehicles in Jersey City. Middlesex County Prosecutor's Office detectives arrested one juvenile in Kearny early Friday, authorities said. The other teen was taken into custody Thursday night by Jersey City police. Police did not release the names of the teens because of their ages. Authorities have not said if the family was targeted because of their ties to the former governor. Jim McGreevey, who served as mayor of neighboring Woodbridge, now leads a prisoner re-entry center in Jersey City. "It has been a trying time for our family, also made better by the professionalism of law enforcement and the support of friends and our community," the former governor said in an email Monday. Carteret Mayor Dan Reiman previously said he spoke with the McGreevey family after the robbery. "They are obviously shaken up, but unharmed and in good spirits and look forward to the law enforcement agencies concluding their investigation to determine how or why they were targeted," Reiman said in a social media post earlier this month. The investigation was ongoing, the prosecutor's office said. Anyone with information was asked to call Carteret police Det. Keith Cassens at 732-541-3864, or prosecutor's office Det. Grace Brown at 732-745-3373. Noah Cohen may be reached at ncohen@njadvancemedia.com. Follow him on Twitter @noahyc. Find NJ.com on Facebook. A Neptune man with a lengthy history of drug dealing convictions has been charged with selling the heroin a Long Branch woman overdosed on in May, authorities said. Jomell Brathwaite, 36, is charged with first-degree strict liability for a drug-induced death and a drug dealing count for the death of a 49-year-old woman. The victim's boyfriend found her dead on on the morning of May 15, the Monmouth County Prosecutor's Office said. The prosecutor's office said their investigation shows Brathwaite sold a heroin and fentanyl concoction at a local business located in Ocean Township on May 14. The office did not elaborate on the business. Brathwaite was already in the Monmouth County jail on other charges when he was charged with the woman's death. At the jail, seven towns and the Monmouth County Sheriff's Office have charges against Brathwaite, including aggravated assault in Neptune and assault on police in Long Branch. His criminal conviction record in New Jersey shows numerous felony convictions, mainly for drug dealing in Monmouth County, for most of his adult life. Kevin Shea may be reached at kshea@njadvancemedia.com. Follow him on Twitter @kevintshea. Find NJ.com on Facebook. Four women in New Jersey have sued Massage Envy, claiming they were sexually assaulted while on the massage table and then discouraged by management from going to the police. The suit, filed Thursday in Middlesex County by the law firm Laffey, Bucci & Kent, claims the assaults occurred from January 2015 to November 2016 at franchises in Piscataway, Closter, Mays Landing and Short Hills. The allegations include claims of penetration and massaging of intimate areas without consent. All of the allegations involve male massage therapists who allegedly assaulted female customers. The women allege vicarious liability, conspiracy and fraud. According to a BuzzFeed report last year, more than 180 women have made allegations of assault at Massage Envy locations nationwide. "We allege that Massage Envy knew about the problem of sexual assault at its Massage Envy locations and, beyond simply doing nothing, in fact discouraged reporting to police and other authorities," Stewart Ryan, an attorney for the women, said in an email. In a letter released on Monday, Massage Envy CEO Joseph C. Magnacca said the company has strengthened existing policies to prevent inappropriate conduct in its therapy rooms. "One incident is too many, which is why our rigorous commitment-to-safety plan is in place to identify and implement measures that will keep the clients and therapists at Massage Envy franchise locations safe," Magnacca said. A woman identified as "Jane Doe #1" claims she was assaulted at the Piscataway location by a therapist who repeatedly massaged her buttocks, breasts and nipples. When she asked him to stop, he "touched the area between her legs and made contact with her vaginal area," the suit says. Another woman who sought a massage in Mays Landing for a shoulder injury claims the male masseuse brushed up against her with his erect penis, "wrapped his hands around her neck, choking her," and then "penetrated (her) vagina with his finger." The woman, identified as "Jane Doe #2," claims she was terrified during the massage. "She froze and was unable to stop (the massage therapist) from physically or sexually assaulting her," the suit claims. Attorneys claim the therapist had an extensive criminal history and was not properly licensed by the New Jersey Board of Massage and Body Work Therapy. A woman in Short Hills claims that she was sexually assaulted by her Massage Envy masseuse and then tried to report it to management. "She was told that if she reported the incident to law enforcement there was a lot of red tape and it was unlikely any action would be taken," the suit claims. In Closter, a woman claims a Massage Envy therapist penetrated her vagina with his finger and that when she went back to the business to complain, she was told the man had resigned. The business owners have refused to give the woman or her attorneys the therapist's name or say where he is working now, the suit states. Company CEO Magnacca said the company created an eight-member safety advisory council to provide training for all franchisees and managers. The attorneys for the New Jersey women, however, say Massage Envy should warn customers about "the dangers associated with" its therapists. "Every person who receives massage therapy, whether for medical reasons, stress relief, or otherwise, deserves (a) full reporting of all the instances of sexual misconduct committed by Massage Envy massage therapists as well as preventative and remedial measures taken by the company to prevent future assaults," Stewart said. "We hope that Massage Envy, through these lawsuits and otherwise, will begin to put the priority of its customers' safety above profits and protecting its brand," the attorney added. The lawsuit seeks exemplary and punitive damages to punish Massage Envy "and deter other such persons from committing such wrongful and malicious acts in the future." In addition to the New Jersey franchises, the suit names Massage Envy corporate headquarters in Scottsdale, Arizona. The law firm said in a statement that it has filed similar lawsuits against Massage Envy in California and Florida and that "similar state-wide lawsuits are being processed and will be filed in other states across the country in the coming days and weeks." Anthony G. Attrino may be reached at tattrino@njadvancemedia.com. Follow him on Twitter @TonyAttrino. Find NJ.com on Facebook. Two people were rescued by the U.S. Coast Guard Thursday after their damaged boat took on water and sank in Barnegat Inlet, authorities said. The Coast Guard at Delaware Bay received a radioed distress call from two people aboard a vessel after they struck a jetty, according to a news release. Service members from the station at Barnegat Light arrived on scene in an attempt to remove water from the sinking boat, but could not keep up with the flooding, authorities said. The two people onboard the boat were helped onto the coast guard vessel and brought back to the Barnegat Light station. A commercial salvage team brought the flooded boat back to shore, the coast guard said. No injuries were reported. Chief Warrant Officer Daniel Capestany, the coast guard's command duty officer at Delaware Bay, said the rescued boaters were prepared for the emergency. "The vessel was equipped with a VHF-FM radio to call for help, and both people were wearing their life jackets," Capestany said in a statement. "Boaters headed out on the water this Labor Day weekend should be as prepared for an emergency as these boaters were," Capestany said. Anthony G. Attrino may be reached at tattrino@njadvancemedia.com. Follow him on Twitter @TonyAttrino. Find NJ.com on Facebook. A man's right forearm was severed after he crashed his motorcycle and was thrown over 300 feet early Thursday morning in a drag racing incident in Toms River and his limb has still not been found, police said. Ronald Vanarsdale, 36, of Toms River, survived the crash after Toms River Police Sgt. Ed Mooney applied a tourniquet where the arm was lost just below his right bicep and was able stop the bleeding, a release from the department said. Vanarsdale was flown to Jersey Shore University Medical Center in Neptune where emergency surgery was performed. He was in the intensive care unit in stable condition Thursday night, police said. The crash occurred at 12:46 a.m. on Route 37 near the J. Stanley Tunney Bridge which connects Toms River with Pelican Island in the Barnegat Bay. Witnesses told police that "multiple" motorcycles were drag racing when Vanarsdale crashed. His motorcycle was found over 760 feet from where the crash occurred. Vanarsdale's severed limb was not found as of Thursday night, but the New Jersey State Police's Marine Division was told about the incident. Anyone who witnessed the accident or found the limb was asked to call Toms River Police Officer Mark Nater at 732-349-0150 ext. 1336 or email him at mnater@trpolice.net. Chris Sheldon may be reached at csheldon@njadvancemedia.com. Follow him on Twitter @chrisrsheldon Find NJ.com on Facebook. Gov. Phil Murphy on Friday said he's frustrated New Jerseyans will have to pay higher gas taxes this fall, but that it's needed to fund the state's road and rail projects. The message comes a day after his administration announced drivers will pay 4.3 cents more per gallon to gas up beginning Oct. 1. That's because collections have lagged behind what's needed under a formula set in a law signed by former Gov. Chris Christie. "Yeah, I'm frustrated," Murphy said. "You never like raising any tax but this is the formula," he said. "(But) if we're going to keep the funding at the level we need to keep it at to fund the projects ... we have no choice." The governor also suggested any attempts by the Legislature to curb future hikes could fall short. Christie in 2016 approved a 23-cent-per gallon increase to fund the nearly depleted Transportation Trust Fund, which pays for road and rail projects. The tax rate previously was unchanged since 1988. Now, the upcoming 4.3-cent increase brings the total state taxes to 41.4 cents on each gallon of motor fuels pumped in New Jersey, and 48.4 cents on each gallon of diesel. The law that requires the treasurer increase the tax rate if collections fall behind to ensure it brings in enough cash for the Transportation Trust Fund. "It is what it is and we're gonna make the best of it," Murphy said after a ribbon-cutting ceremony for a new school in Vineland. However, at least one lawmaker wants to strip the state's ability to raise the tax without the Legislature's approval. "I'm going to introduce some legislation which brings the Legislature back into the loop," state Sen. Christopher "Kip" Bateman, D-Somerset, told NJ Advance Media. "We're elected to represent our constituents, and I know our constituents aren't happy about this." But Murphy gave no indication Friday he'd go along with a proposal if it were to ever hit his desk. Instead, he stressed the need to keep the Transportation Trust Fund solvent. "I didn't see what Sen. Bateman said. We have to keep the Transportation Trust Fund funded," Murphy said. NJ Advance Media Staff Writer Samantha Marcus contributed to this report. Matt Arco may be reached at marco@njadvancemedia.com. Follow him on Twitter @MatthewArco or Facebook. The Union County Board of Chosen Freeholders and the nonprofit Moms Demand Action for Gun Sense in New Jersey invite the community to a free screening of the 2016 documentary film "Making a Killing: Gus, Greed and the NRA." The screening will take place on Sept. 12 at 7 p.m. at the STEM Building auditorium at Kean University, 1075 Morris Ave. in Union. Making a Killing tells the stories of how guns affect the lives of everyday Americans. It features personal stories from people across the country who have been impacted by gun violence, including survivors and victims' families involved in unintentional shootings, domestic violence, suicides, mass shootings and trafficking. Moms Demand Action for Gun Sense in New Jersey is an affiliate of the national Moms Demand Action for Gun Sense in America, an organization founded in 2012 after the shooting at Sandy Hook Elementary School in Connecticut. The event, which will include a post-screening discussion, is free but pre-registration is requested online at ucnj.org/making-a-killing-movie-screening. For more information, contact Nathalie Hernandez at nahernandez@ucnj.org or 908-527-4880. NEW YORK -- In Andrew McCutchen, the Yankees are at the very least getting a clear upgrade in what they already have in right field, and someone whose production could play up thanks to an escape from San Francisco, an American League scout told NJ Advance Media on Friday afternoon. The scout, who has seen McCutchen extensively, spoke on the condition of anonymity because he wasn't authorized to speak publicly. With Friday's waiver trade deadline looming, Yankees struck a deal with the Giants late Thursday night to add McCutchen, the 2013 National League MVP and a five-time All-Star, and cash for a pair of prospects. The Giants received Triple-A shortstop Abitial Avelino and rookie-ball pitcher Juan De Paula. When it comes to McCutchen, the bad, the scout said, is that the 31-year-old "certainly isn't the player he was a few years ago." But that's about it, the scout said. McCutchen has "quality makeup" and he "won't be intimidated by the surroundings" of playing in the Bronx while bringing skills that are "average to slightly above average," the scout said. The scout added that the spacious AT&T Park, the home of the Giants, is a "brutal" place to hit and play right field -- McCutchen's primary position in 2018 and where the Yankees will need him, at least until Aaron Judge (fractured right wrist) returns to the disabled list -- though there's a question whether, at this point, if the 26-year-old star returns at all. Judge has blown past the three-week expected timetable for his return and still hasn't swung a bat -- the clearest sign of he'd be near a return. McCutchen also maintained a high effort level despite playing for the Giants, who are among the league's low-energy teams, the scout said. McCutchen shouldn't have much of a problem performing better than right-field fill-ins Shane Robinson, a good defender and terrible hitter, and Neil Walker, a good hitter but out-of-place outfielder. Walker is a career infielder. Brendan Kuty may be reached at bkuty@njadvancemedia.com. Follow him on Twitter @BrendanKutyNJ. Find NJ.com Yankees on Facebook. A 14-year-old girl was shot in the leg while walking Thursday evening (Aug. 30) in a New Orleans East neighborhood, according to the New Orleans Police Department. In an initial report, police say the shooting occurred about 5:15 p.m. in the 7800 block of South Coronet Court, in the West Lake Forest area. A silver-colored vehicle pulled up alongside the 14-year-old girl as she was walking and someone in the car opened fire, striking the teen, police said. The wounded girl was taken to a local hospital by private vehicle. Anyone with information on the shooting is asked to call Crimestoppers at 504-822-1111. This post was updated Friday (Aug. 31) with new details from police. In the five years since the Orleans Parish jail has been scrutinized by the feds as part of a consent decree to improve conditions there, experts hired to monitor the jail concluded in June there has been "insufficient progress" since 2013. Violence remains at "unacceptable levels," mostly stemming from fights between people housed the jail. "High levels of disorder" have resulted in the jail staff's over reliance on using force to gain control. And staffing in housing units is "critically inadequate." The observations from the monitoring team that reports to U.S. District Judge Lance Africk as part of a consent decree were contained in a routine report filed this week in court. The report is generally based on observations and analysis of jail data from the period between January and June on this year. "Currently, the environment is not safe for inmates or staff," the report notes, adding that the jail's leader has started to develop an action plan for improvements - a recommendation from monitors. The report, though, points out some "bright spots," including improved reporting and communication about critical incidents at the jail, better training on use-of-force policy at the Orleans Parish Sheriff's Office Academy and an appropriate prioritization of recruitment and background investigations for new hires. The report also notes the monitors believe the jail's leader, Interim Independent Compliance Director Darnley Hodge, "brings substantial knowledge of jail operations" and has made efforts to comply with the consent decree. Hodge took over operations of the Orleans Justice Center jail and Temporary Detention Center in February after the former compliance director, Gary Maynard, resigned the same day Africk noted he was dissatisfied with progress at the jail. Africk presides over the consent decree case, which was prompted by a civil suit from people housed there who claimed conditions were unconstitutional. Hodge - and Maynard before him -- operate the jail with the advice and input from Orleans Parish Sheriff Marlin Gusman as a result of a 2016 agreement between the sheriff's office, U.S. Department of Justice and plaintiffs represented by the Roderick and Solange MacArthur Justice Center to avoid a total federal takeover of the facility. Hodge reports directly to Africk. The main jail, which opened in September 2015 after Orleans Parish Prison was shuttered, has houses a daily average of about 1,100 to 1,200 people, most of them pretrial defendants. Top stories in New Orleans in your inbox Twice daily we'll send you the day's biggest headlines. Sign up today. e-mail address * Sign Up The report also remarks on the continued problem with mental and medical health care at the facility. There were 36 reported suicide attempts between Jan. 1 and June 15, the monitors wrote. Twice in March, the report states, two different inmates had to be "revived" after attempting self-harm or suicide and were hospitalized. In May, a woman housed at the jail, Kentrell Hurst, 36, died while she was on detoxification protocol. There were 270 inmate-on-inmate assaults between January and July, the report notes, and those fights resulted in 139 inmates being treated for injuries resulting from a fight. The monitors mentioned at least 15 different occasions between January and June when someone was hospitalized as a result of injures from an altercation at the jail. A handful of the serious assaults occurred in a housing unit that was unstaffed, the report states. The report also states some housing units go unsupervised when jail staff take meal breaks. "Unacceptable," which is the term monitors used to describe the violence, was also the term the report used to describe the amount of contraband at the facility. Among contraband found at the jail since December was a handcuff key, at least two shanks, a cellphone charger, a cigarette lighter, suspected marijuana, a cellphone and cash. Additionally, jail staff discovered people housed at the jail had made "homemade brew" behind a clothes dryer, which caught a piece of paper on fire. In the first four months of 2018, the report notes, 1,200 citations were issued against people housed at the jail for disciplinary violations. In a 24 hour period in May, one person at the jail "started fires using his uniform and mattresses on three separate occasions." The report acknowledges "critical incidents" sometimes happen in jails but notes leaders must "immediately learn from these circumstances to prevent them from happening again." The monitor's report, which became publicly accessible Wednesday, followed a June hearing in Africk's courtroom when the same monitoring team testified about their findings. Lead federal monitor Margo Frasier, the former sheriff of Travis County, Texas, said conditions at the jail "are finally going in the right direction," but noted, "When a hole has been dug so deeply, it takes a long time to get out." Benjamin Franklin High School recently welcomed onto campus its largest student body in the school's 61-year history. A school news release stated Franklin's total student body now stands at 1,002 students. This year's student body also includes 280 new students, including 240 9th graders, the school stated. Franklin is even holding some of its classes on the nearby University of New Orleans campus to accommodate the school's growth, according to the school Friday (Aug. 31). The school said seven more faculty members have been hired to meet its growing student body. The school hired two teachers each in math and science, as well as one each in social studies, English, and music. A human resources director and a marketing and communications coordinator were also hired, and the school stated its custodial crew was moved from contract to staff positions. "We are pleased and excited that Franklin's enrollment has reached an all-time high and that we are able to work with academically advanced and motivated students from every part of our city," said Head of School Patrick Widhalm in a statement Friday. Franklin is an A-rated school located at 2001 Leon C. Simon Drive in Gentilly. The selective-admissions school accepts students who score a total of 88 points, 108 points for juniors, on an "admissions matrix" that includes test scores and grade point average. Students must also have a minimum 2.0 GPA in all academic courses with no failing grades. Top stories in New Orleans in your inbox Twice daily we'll send you the day's biggest headlines. Sign up today. e-mail address * Sign Up In a statement, Franklin admissions director Lynn Jenkins said the school's new students, including those who have recently moved to New Orleans, come from 80 schools in 10 states, two foreign countries, and six Louisiana parishes. She said their test scores skew toward the high end of the curve. She also said they represent "a remarkable range" of diverse, educational backgrounds. "The feedback from teachers and staff is that they are kind, accepting, and a pleasure to teach," Jenkins said. Franklin reopened Jan. 17, 2006, as the first public charter high school to open citywide after Hurricane Katrina. U.S. News and World Report deemed it Louisiana's top high school in its latest best public high school rankings. Franklin will hold its admissions open house Oct. 11, from 5:30 p.m. to 8 p.m. Applications will be accepted starting Oct. 15, and the first admissions test is scheduled for Nov. 10. More details can be found on the school's website at bfhsla.org/admissions. . . . . . . . Wilborn P. Nobles III is an education reporter based in New Orleans. He can be reached at wnobles@nola.com or on Twitter at @WilNobles. Hurricane forecasters Friday morning were tracking a disturbance that's expected to move into the Gulf of Mexico next week. It has a 10 percent chance of developing into at least a tropical depression within five days. It's still early to predict where it will go, but the five-day outlook from the National Hurricane Center has the disturbance entering the Gulf and impacting anywhere from Southeast Louisiana to Florida. Forecasters say it could mean heavy rain for metro New Orleans next week, but it's still too early to tell. As of 7 a.m. Friday, the disturbance covered a large swath from Hispaniola east to the Leeward Islands, the National Hurricane Center said. It's expected to move west in the next few days, reaching Florida early next week and then moving into the eastern Gulf of Mexico "during the early to middle part of next week." Forecasters said no development is expected in the next 48 hours but conditions could become more conducive for development once it reaches the Gulf. It has a 10 percent chance (low) of becoming a tropical depression within five days. The cyclone categories, in order of increasing strength, are tropical depression, tropical storm and hurricane. The National Hurricane Center's five-day forecast map for Friday morning shows a large area in the Gulf, from Southeast Louisiana to almost the Florida Keys, where a tropical depression could form. That area, shaded in yellow, is not a forecast track, which is normally issued when the storm strengthens or is about to strengthen to a depression. Top stories in New Orleans in your inbox Twice daily we'll send you the day's biggest headlines. Sign up today. e-mail address * Sign Up The disturbance is being caused by a tropical wave interacting with an upper-level trough. It's expected to bring rain to portions of Hispaniola, the Bahamas, the Turks and Caicos and Florida into early next week. If the disturbance strengthens to a tropical storm, it will be named Florence or, more likely, Gordon, depending on other weather activity. A storm in the far Atlantic is expected to strengthen in the next 48 hours and be named Florence. --- Carlie Kollath Wells is a morning reporter at NOLA.com | The Times-Picayune. Have an early-bird tip? Send it to her: cwells@nola.com or Twitter @carlie_kollath. A federal grand jury has indicted a Covington couple on charges of operating a fraudulent medical reimbursement program that resulted in a $40 million loss to the Internal Revenue Service and participants in the program, authorities said Friday (Aug. 31). The 34-count indictment - which includes charges of wire fraud and money laundering - was leveled Thursday against Denis and Donna Joachim, both 52, and their company, The Total Financial Group Inc. The company, incorporated in Louisiana in 2005, took in at least $21 million in fees, which the couple used for personal purchases, including a 26-foot boat, vehicles including a Corvette and Mercedes Benz CL 550, their home, two other residences in Madisonville, 40 acres of property in Bush and 125 acres in Spring City, Tenn., U.S. Attorney Duane Evans' office said in a news release. The indictments came about a month after Brent Anthony Silva of Covington was charged with conspiracy in connection with the medical program. Silva, who was charged in a one-count bill of information, prepared federal and state income tax returns for the company and its owners, authorities have said. At its peak, the company, most recently located at 406 N. Florida St., had more than 350 employer-clients and 4,400 employee-participants in its medical reimbursement account program, called "Classic 105," authorities said. The program was marketed to employers as a supplemental benefits plan for their employees to reimburse for medical expenses such as co-pays and deductibles. Program participants were required to have a primary health insurance plan unrelated to and in addition to Classic 105. The program claimed to be made up of several components: a tax-exempt contribution of between $1,000 and $1,600 per month made by an employee, which reduced the employee's taxable income; a loan from a lender back to the employee to make up for the contribution; an insurance policy payable to the lender at the employee's death to repay the loan; and fees paid by the employee and the employer directly to Total Financial, according to authorities. The government said the company told prospective employer-customers that participants would never have to make out-of-pocket payments to repay the loan and that as a result of the tax savings, most participants would receive an increase in their net take-home pay. Total Financial charged employees a fee of between $150 and $250 per month and the employer a fee of 5 percent of each employee's contribution amount. But Total Financial did not obtain a single loan or insurance policy for the program and participants never made any actual contributions, the U.S. Attorney's Office said. The company arranged for the contribution, loan and insurance policy to appear as a series of "paper transactions" that did nothing more than reduce participants' taxable wages and employers' Social Security payments, without their knowledge of the wrongdoing, the office said. St. Tammany top stories in your inbox A weekly guide to the biggest news in St. Tammany. Sign up today. e-mail address * Sign Up If convicted, the Joachims each face more than 261 years in prison and a fine of about $7 million each. The federal government has already seized more than $6 million in assets from the couple, authorities said. The indictment alleges the following crimes: Count 1: Conspiracy to defraud the IRS and make false statements and representations in connection with a multiple employer welfare arrangement. Count 2 - 13: Aiding or assisting in the preparation of false statements on federal income tax returns. Count 14 - 18: False statements and representations in connection with a multiple employer welfare arrangement. Count 19: Conspiracy to commit wire fraud. Count 20 - 25: Wire fraud. Count 26: Conspiracy to commit money laundering. Count 27 - 34: Money laundering. When the state announced Thursday that it would get an extra $80 million in federal highway money, St. Tammany Parish President Pat Brister quickly said the new money should be used to help pay for a much-talked-about widening of Interstate 12 through the Covington area. But that's not going to happen. The new money must be spent on projects that can be completed in a much shorter time frame, Department of Transportation and Development spokesman Rodney Mallett said Friday (Aug. 31). "Shovel ready is what I'm told," he said. Louisiana Gov. John Bel Edwards announced Thursday that the state had received $80 million in new federal money for highway projects "that can be quickly advanced." Soon after Edwards' news release hit inboxes, Brister put out one of her own Thursday evening saying highway use data shows the need for widening I-12. "We should request more of this money be used for I-12. We know the need is there," she said in an interview Friday. Each year the Federal Highway Administration reallocates funding that was not used in other states of programs, Edwards and DOTD Secretary Shawn Wilson said in the news release. St. Tammany top stories in your inbox A weekly guide to the biggest news in St. Tammany. Sign up today. e-mail address * Sign Up The release names five Louisiana projects in line for additional funding. They include roadway projects in Baton Rouge, Lake Charles, Shreveport, I-12 and I-20 resurfacing and work on six railroad crossings across the state, including one on Jefferson Highway in Metairie. The I-12 resurfacing includes a stretch from Louisiana 59 to Lacombe, Mallett said. The I-12 widening project in St. Tammany has been on DOTD's to-do list for several years. But after four people died in a fiery crash on the I-12 overpass at Louisiana 21 in May, Brister and some other local elected officials have stepped up pressure on the state to begin the widening project sooner than the current 2023 start date. The project would essentially add new lanes from just west of Louisiana 21 to Louisiana 59, including over the Tchefuncte River. The project area includes the stretch between Louisiana 21 and U.S. 190, where a confluence of bridges, on- and off-ramps and busy retail developments on the north and south side of the highway combine to form a chronic traffic snarl. But it's an expensive project -- estimated to cost between $90 million and $120 million -- and DOTD has delayed the start date. Edwards and Wilson have previously said the money to start the I-12 widening would have been available if the Legislature had approved an administration request to raise the gasoline tax in 2017. Brister and others pushing the project have noted the heavy traffic flow through the area -- nearly 80,000 vehicles travel I-12 daily near the Tchefuncte River, according to DOTD statistics - in pushing to speed up the road widening. The parish has teamed with DOTD to seek a federal BUILD grant of $25 million to kickstart a portion of the widening project. The parish has said it will kick in $7.2 million in matching funds and the state has committed more than $3 million if the grant application is successful. A Mississippi man has been arrested on child porn and sexual battery charges for crimes he is accused of committing against children while he was living in Tangipahoa Parish, authorities said Friday (Aug. 31). Rudolph Lurding, 56, of Southaven, was taken into custody Aug. 24 in Mississippi and held at the DeSoto County Detention Center before being transferred to the Tangipahoa Parish jail, Louisiana Attorney General Jeff Landry's office said. He is booked with three counts of production of sexual abuse images/videos of children (under the age of 13) and three counts of sexual battery (under the age of 13). Bond was set at $250,000. A child in Lurding's care was rescued at the time of his arrest in Mississippi, authorities said. "Unfortunately, we fear that there are more victims in Louisiana - most likely on the North Shore," Landry said in a news release. "So I urge anyone with information regarding Mr. Lurding to call our office immediately at 800-256-4506." The arrest came after investigation by Landry's office and that of Mississippi Attorney General Jim Hood, the release said. A spokeswoman for Landry declined to provide details about the case. The Louisiana AG's Cyber Crime Unit had issued a warrant for Lurding, and he was located after a joint effort by the Harrison County Sheriff's Office, Gulfport Police Department, Southaven Police Department DeSoto County Sheriff's Office, and the FBI Child Exploitation Task Force, authorities said. On the morning of Dec. 13, 2017, 41-year-old Dennis Edwards was arrested by a New Orleans police officer and booked with theft, criminal trespassing and simple criminal damage to property. A manager for a building on Baronne Street said she saw the suspect stealing metal from an outdoor AC unit. A man summoned by that manager held the suspect at the scene until the police arrived to arrest him. Edwards' arrest report doesn't indicate that he fought back or resisted. The crimes he was booked with aren't insignificant, but neither are they likely to raise an eyebrow in this violent and murderous city of ours. He got caught stealing metal from an AC unit on a mild December day. The next day, for his first court appearance, Edwards was made to stand before a magistrate judge who had already been sued by arrestees who said he had saddled them with unreasonably high bail amounts without considering their ability to pay. Magistrate Judge Harry Cantrell has since been on the losing end of a federal court ruling. U.S. District Judge Eldon Fallon agreed that the magistrate had violated their "procedural due process rights" by imposing bail with no regard for their ability to pay it. But on Dec. 14, Cantrell hadn't yet lost that round in federal court. When Edwards stood before him, Cantrell set bail at $1,500 per count. "You said $1,500 on each count?" public defender Ranchaela Ward says, according to a transcript of Edwards' first court appearance. "Yes," Cantrell answers, "each count." The day after Cantrell gave Edwards a bail amount that his lawyer says stunned her, 41-year-old Edwards died in jail. His sister Patricia Brown filed a wrongful death lawsuit this month against the Orleans Parish Sheriff's Office and Correct Care Solutions, the jail's medical contractor. In May, my colleague Emily Lane reported that Natalie Henderson, a former nurse at the jail, said her supervisors ignored her pleas to help Edwards, whose heart rate was "knocking on 200," whose blood pressure was "at stroke levels" and whose body smelled like he had gastrointestinal bleeding. Henderson says she was fired from her job, in part because she complained that her company hadn't rushed Edwards to a hospital. But as important as it is to question why Edwards died, it's equally important to question why he was in jail. In addition to Cantrell's predilection for saddling people up with bail, paperwork labeling Edwards homeless may be partially to blame. "I think the arrest register indicates there's no permanent address, Judge," Mike Henn, an assistant district attorney, says to Cantrell at that Dec. 14 hearing. Ward, Edwards' attorney, says, "We can get an address." But her input is ignored, and Cantrell sets bond at $1,500 per charge. In Fallon's Aug. 6 ruling against Cantrell, he uses the word "disturbing" to describe comments the magistrate made regarding an arrestee who appeared before him six months before Edwards did. In that June 2017 case, Fallon notes, Cantrell was just about to release a suspect on her own recognizance for simple criminal damage to property "until he realized that her listed address was a homeless shelter." With that information, he set her bond at $2,500. Cantrell said in court that he was "not punishing [the defendant] for being poor [but that he was] punishing her because [the court] could not get in touch with her." Semantics. To give a suspect a higher bond upon the discovery that she's homeless is to punish her for poverty. If Cantrell set a high bond in June because he was told a suspect was homeless, it's reasonable to conclude that that was a reason he set a high bond for Edwards in December. Cantrell did not respond to an email asking him to explain his policy regarding bail for homeless suspects. Edwards' sister disputes the booking sheet that labels her brother homeless. In a May phone conversation she said that Edwards mostly stayed at her Bridge City home. He used drugs with homeless people, she said, but, "he was never homeless." The Sheriff's Office called Edwards' sister three times to tell her of his death. She hung up the first two times because she was sick with pneumonia and was in no mood for a prank call about a brother she didn't know had been arrested. The Sheriff's Office knew to contact her, Brown reminded me when we talked by phone. Doesn't that prove he wasn't homeless? It doesn't necessarily disprove it, but that's beside the point. Even if Edwards were homeless, the courts shouldn't have treated him more harshly for it. That's fundamentally unfair. Foundation for Louisiana CEO Flozell Daniels co-authored a recent report for The Data Center critical of New Orleans' bail practices. When we talked later about Edwards, Daniels said it's important to change those practices because people's lives and well being "are at risk at one of the most dangerous jails in America." Homeless people already have it rough enough already without having that status used against them to justify jail time. Jarvis DeBerry is a columnist on the Latitude team at NOLA.com | The Times-Picayune. Latitude is a place to share opinions about the challenges facing Louisiana. Follow @LatitudeNOLA on Facebook and Twitter. Write Jarvis at jdeberry@nola.com or @jarvisdeberry. Currently in New Orleans 60F Clear 73F / 60F Success! An email has been sent to with a link to confirm list signup. Viewed of Thank you for reading! On your next view you will be asked to log in to your subscriber account or create an account and subscribepurchase a subscription to continue reading. I didnt like the sight or the feeling of families being separated, President Trump said on June 20, when he signed an executive order halting his administrations depraved practice of separating migrant children from parents seeking asylum at the nations southern border. This will solve that problem. It may be that signing such an order was a matter of conscience for Mr. Trump that he felt morally compelled to address the humanitarian crisis caused by his own zero tolerance border policy. But if so, the matter should still upset him. While family separations have slipped from the spotlight allowing Mr. Trump to enjoy his morning executive time without enduring televised images of sobbing migrant children the crisis itself is far from over. Hundreds of children remain separated from their parents. Many of those who have been reunited bear the scars of trauma. Migrant families continue to be rounded up into government detention centers, though now at least they are being held together. With its zero-tolerance barbarism, the Trump administration managed to do an impressive amount of damage in a very short time. In the six weeks the policy was in effect, more than 2,600 children were taken from their parents, with zero thought or planning for how the families might eventually be reunited. A recent United Nations report condemned crimes against humanity by Myanmars military. Patrick Chappatte is an editorial cartoonist for The New York Times. View more of his work, visit his website or follow him on Twitter. @PatChappatte Follow The New York Times Opinion section on Facebook and Twitter, and sign up for the Opinion Today newsletter. On Tuesday, in the course of his morning rage-tweeting, Donald Trump denounced Google for having news results RIGGED against him, so that almost all stories & news is BAD. It was part of an escalating right-wing assault on various technology platforms, including Twitter, Facebook and YouTube, which conservatives are accusing, in timeworn fashion, of liberal bias. Trump appears to have gotten his information from the Fox Business Network host Lou Dobbs, who in turn was relying on a blog post from PJ Media titled, 96 Percent of Google Search Results for Trump News Are From Liberal Media Outlets. The rub, here, is how the post defines liberal. It includes a chart in which almost every mainstream, credible news organization is on the left not just The New York Times and The Washington Post, but Bloomberg, USA Today and The Associated Press. The chart puts Infowars, Alex Joness conspiracy website, closer to the center than Time magazine. Essentially, conservatives want to create a world where objective information and right-wing disinformation are treated equally. Theyre running the same playbook on tech that they ran, for decades, on media, caterwauling about bias so that defensive editors would treat them with kid gloves. Only now, these howls about viewpoint discrimination have the force of the United States government behind them. Im not just talking about presidential tweets. Social media executives have had to testify before Congress and answer for spurious instances of anti-conservative censorship. In April, for example, members of Congress browbeat Facebooks founder Mark Zuckerberg for ostensibly silencing Diamond and Silk, sisters who produce pro-Trump videos. The women had received a notice from Facebook saying that content on their page was unsafe to the community, which the company said was sent in error. This morphed into claims that Facebook had deliberately engineered a decline in their traffic, even though it had not, in fact, declined. A lot of people made fun this week of the paucity of evidence that Mr. Trump put forward to support his claim. But researchers point out that if Google somehow went rogue and decided to throw an election to a favored candidate, it would only have to alter a small fraction of search results to do so. If the public did spot evidence of such an event, it would look thin and inconclusive, too. We really have to have a much more sophisticated sense of how to investigate and identify these claims, said Frank Pasquale, a professor at the University of Marylands law school who has studied the role that algorithms play in society. In a law review article published in 2010, Mr. Pasquale outlined a way for regulatory agencies like the Federal Trade Commission and the Federal Communications Commission to gain access to search data to monitor and investigate claims of bias. No one has taken up that idea. Facebook, which also shapes global discourse through secret algorithms, recently sketched out a plan to give academic researchers access to its data to investigate bias, among other issues. Google has no similar program, but Dr. Nayak said the company often shares data with outside researchers. He also argued that Googles results are less personalized than people think, suggesting that search biases, when they come up, will be easy to spot. All our work is out there in the open anyone can evaluate it, including our critics, he said. Search biases mirror real-world ones The kind of blanket, intentional bias Mr. Trump is claiming would necessarily involve many workers at Google. And Google is leaky; on hot-button issues debates over diversity or whether to work with the military politically minded employees have provided important information to the media. If there was even a rumor that Googles search team was skewing search for political ends, we would likely see some evidence of such a conspiracy in the media. Thats why, in the view of researchers who study the issue of algorithmic bias, the more pressing concern is not about Googles deliberate bias against one or another major political party, but about the potential for bias against those who do not already hold power in society. These people women, minorities and others who lack economic, social and political clout fall into the blind spots of companies run by wealthy men in California. Its in these blind spots that we find the most problematic biases with Google, like in the way it once suggested a spelling correction for the search English major who taught herself calculus the correct spelling, Google offered, was English major who taught himself calculus. Regulators in San Francisco have a message for freewheeling scooter start-ups: Those that ask forgiveness, not permission, will not be forgiven. On Thursday, the citys Municipal Transportation Agency announced the results of a monthslong process to allow on-demand electric scooter services. The agency plans to grant permits to just two companies, neither of which had previously put its scooters in the city: Scoot Networks and Skip. Lime and Bird, larger companies with significantly more venture capital funding, were denied permits. Both had begun operating in the city this year, distributing scooters without permission from regulators and earning some pushback from residents. The scooters were removed from the streets in May. Also rejected were Uber and Lyft, the ride-hailing companies, which have had a rocky history with San Francisco. They had not begun scooter services in the city but were among the 12 companies that applied for permits. Uber planned to offer scooters through Jump Bikes, a company it bought this year. Jump has operated a bike-sharing program in San Francisco for several years. Over the last four years, the number of cases of sexual assault on aircraft being investigated by the F.B.I. has grown by about 30 percent as the public conversation about the problem has widened. The authorities anticipate that even more reports will emerge as pressure mounts for the airline industry to address assaults, and as cases like the ones announced on Thursday draw attention. In recent months, at least three airlines, Alaska, United and Spirit, have announced new policies and efforts to keep passengers and crews safe, but many other airlines have been silent. One of the criminal cases filed on Thursday involved an Alaska Airlines flight from Anchorage to Seattle in early March. During the flight, a woman, 22, was sitting in a window seat, with an empty seat between her and a man on the aisle. The man moved closer, began asking personal questions and tried to hold her hand, court documents said. The behavior escalated, according to the documents, as the man repeatedly grabbed the womans breasts and thighs, even as she told him, again and again, to stop. The authorities charged Nicholas Matthew Stevens, 37, of Anchorage, with abusive sexual contact aboard an aircraft. A call to the federal public defenders office in Anchorage, which is representing Mr. Stevens, was not returned by late Thursday. According to the prosecutions documents, he told investigators that he had been drinking and had touched a female passenger during the flight, but that she had also touched him. The second case involved a Norwegian Airlines flight from London to Seattle in January, in which a woman said she spent hours fending off another passenger. The woman, in her early 20s, said she then fell asleep and awoke to find the mans hand inside her underwear, touching her vagina, and with her hand placed on his erect penis, according to court documents. LOS ANGELES College students across the country are heading back to school as the debate intensifies over how to deal with accusations of sexual harassment and assault in and around campus. After repeatedly criticizing Obama-era regulations, Education Secretary Betsy DeVos is preparing an overhaul of federal policies dealing with sexual misconduct in colleges. The proposed changes will give more rights to students accused of rape, assault or harassment and lessen the liability of campus administrators, while encouraging officials to offer more support to victims. The new rules narrow the definition of sexual harassment and hold schools responsible only for formal complaints and for actions that take place on campus. The regulations also continue Ms. DeVoss year-old policy of using mediation to reach informal resolutions and allow victims and their accused perpetrators to request evidence and to cross-examine each other. At schools that have grappled recently with allegations of sexual misconduct like the University of Southern California, Michigan State University, and Ohio State University the reaction to the proposed new rules was almost instant. Many students said they feared the rules would make it impossible for victims to feel comfortable filing complaints and would instead leave them even more isolated and fearful. Here are some reactions from students, alumni and advocates: This is going to let campuses off the hook As a graduate student at the University of Southern California in the early 1990s, Dana Loewy said she did not know whom she could turn to about the gynecologist in the student health center, Dr. George Tyndall, who is accused of sexually abusing women over decades. EVANSVILLE, Ind. As Senator John McCains coffin was being loaded onto a military plane bound for Washington on Thursday afternoon, cameras from major American TV networks beamed the coverage around the world, allowing a rapt public to witness the next leg of his four-day funeral. Back at the White House, President Trump aggressively tried to wrestle back the attention. Throwback Thursday! the president exclaimed on Twitter, posting a video of celebratory Fox News clips of his unlikely route to the presidency just as Mr. McCains coffin was heading for Washington, where it will lie in state in the United States Capitol on Friday. As the day unfolded, Mr. Trumps behavior continued to offer a split-screen effect that has persisted since Mr. McCain died at 81 from brain cancer on Saturday. This week, Mr. Trump has once again made clear that his usual media blitzing does not slow for anyone, and he has barreled forward to showcase the new and politically tribal reality that he has promised his supporters. Conspicuously absent from the president was any acknowledgment that a nation was remembering the contributions of Mr. McCain, a Republican war hero and two-time presidential candidate. Clues to how Mr. Trump might feel about having the attention diverted from him lay not in what he said and on Thursday, he certainly had a lot to say but in what he did not. SALZBURG, Austria Speaking to reporters about the Salzburg Festivals new production of Monteverdis LIncoronazione di Poppea, one of its stars, the mezzo-soprano Kate Lindsey, described the incredible freedom this prestigious festival provided the staging. Young dancers, Ms. Lindsey said, were the heart of the show. They worked intensively for three weeks before we showed up, she added. And we all warmed up together before every rehearsal. We dont get that in many productions, if ever. Festivals provide a break from the routines that opera companies and orchestras contend with during the regular season. Salzburg has a budget of more than $72 million to support just six weeks of programming, which allows daring from its director, the pianist and impresario Markus Hinterhauser, who took over last summer. Asked to describe his job in an interview at his office here, Mr. Hinterhauser emphasized that since the festivals efficient operational structure needs little of his help, he can focus on what we present, how we present it, and the kind of static we create. John Pickford Richards, of the JACK Quartet, recalled his surprise when an enterprising stagehand in Belfast, Northern Ireland, presented him with a swivel stool. We played pieces I was really comfortable with, Mr. Richards said, so whenever I wanted to contribute a bit more I could just lift my feet up and swivel. The most elegant solution, from a violists point of view, is also the most obvious: switching seats. The cello usually needs to stay at the back, to anchor the ensembles sound. That means that the second violin, usually second from left from the audiences perspective, could, as Mr. Richards put it, take one for the team. The position is so acoustically ungrateful that Ms. Sirotas mixed sextet yMusic places its sole brass player, a trumpeter, there so that it is literally harder to hear him, she said. The Parker Quartet recently made the switch so that its violist, Jessica Bodner, sits to the inside of the first violinist. She said she enjoyed the feeling of forming a bass section with the cellist at the back of the group, and experiencing what she called the concertante back-and-forth between the two violins who face each other. And, during solos, she no longer has to twist to make herself heard. When I want to make sure something is really clear, I think of sitting especially straight, she said. That sense of taking responsibility for her sound with her full body may be a remnant of her time in the violists traditional acoustical blind spot on the outside. When she was there, Ms. Bodner came to think of the extra physical investment she had to make in solos as not awkward, but an asset. After all, we listen with our eyes, too. Balance is not always so much about the actual sound you are making, but about what youre drawing the audience to, she said. If there is a moment of even a slight turnout, it gives that person the conviction of saying, Here I am. Rather than the elemental abstraction of his fathers work, Carl Philipp Emanuel demands distinct colors and a headfirst, visceral engagement between performer and instrument. In Mr. Lubimovs interpretation, strong attacks bloom with bursts of fragrance. Soft attacks, depending on the mechanism used, ring from a distant horizon or whisper through a veil. This music at least the large-scale sonatas and fantasias that begin and end the recording demand attentive listening. In a positive way, you can never get in a groove: Theres no predictable next note, rhythm, chord or key. Does that unexpected silence at one point mean my headphones cut out? No, this composer wants the listeners ears to remain queued up for the next surprise. And these effects are not the performers whim: They are exhaustively described in C.P.E. Bachs own tutorial, Essay on the True Art of Playing Keyboard Instruments. Most revealing throughout this recording is what a liability for this music is the colossal resonance of the modern piano, when even a clipped staccato note cant fully decay before the next one sounds. On the tangent piano, one hears not only the beginning of every note, but the end. The instrument allows Mr. Lubimov to play with this space between notes, which he does with endless creativity. But mama told me my God was black. Thats what Natalia says standing beside the altar at her baptism in the independent film Ori Inu: In Search of Self. In this Afro-futuristic tale of self-discovery, which went online Friday, Natalia is taken from Brazil, where she lived with her grandmother, to the United States as a small child. She later finds herself rejecting the Christianity imposed on her by her pious mother and being drawn to the life she once knew. Back then, her grandmother practiced Candomble (a Brazilian religion with roots in Africa) and the gods were black, unlike the depictions of Jesus Christ in her new home. The film, by the sibling team Chelsea and Emann Odufu, explores the 18-year-old womans conflict between her Afro-Brazilian religious roots and her Judeo-Christian surroundings. In depicting an aspect of an immigrants internal clash rarely seen on American screens, the Odufus captured black and brown skin tones with rich visuals that have made a strong impression on the festival circuit. The short film exposes the theme of whether or not especially as a black immigrant when you come to America do you kind of shed your cultural aspect and the aspects of your culture that you once had to assimilate in America? said Chelsea Odufu, herself the child of Nigerian and Guyanese immigrants, speaking of the larger questions immigrants face when they try to reconcile their cultural practices and beliefs with American norms. Thursday morning, in images carried live on every major cable news network, the body of Senator John McCain arrived at the North Phoenix Baptist Church in a hearse with the word Dignity on the rear window. Inside, the Republican senator was remembered, by a man who ran on a ticket against him, for a friendship that transcended political difference. Thursday night, at an Indiana campaign rally carried live on Fox News, President Trump accused his former opponent, Hillary Clinton, of getting away with unnamed misdeeds; attacked his own Justice Department and F.B.I. for not doing their job; and taunted elite detractors: Im president, and theyre not. The broadcasts were separate. But they were not unrelated. They amounted to a last argument between the senator and the president who clashed with him in life (I like people who werent captured) and slighted him in death. They were competing programs with competing visions, not of policy, but of civic life. Mr. McCain, who died Saturday, had no control over the presidents itinerary. But as an omnipresent Sunday-show guest who courted reporters on his Straight Talk Express campaign bus, he was not unaware in life of how things played on TV. Such roles are only part of a wide-ranging resume defined by adventurousness. Since debuting as a different cult member in the film Martha Marcy May Marlene in 2011, the 24-year-old actor has had roles that include a fundamentalist Mormon who believes she was impregnated by a song (Electrick Children), a cannibal (We Are What We Are) and a pregnant girl road-tripping with her grandmother, played by Lily Tomlin, to raise money for an abortion (Grandma). Look, I do weird parts theres always something wrong with my character or they are in a really weird situation, she said. I went on an abortion journey with my grandma, and that was my most normal part. Up next is Maniac, the highly anticipated Netflix series starring Emma Stone and Jonah Hill, about which Ms. Garner will say nothing except to confirm there are no cults or middle-aged men or teen pregnancies. In a phone interview, Ms. Garner discussed the new season of Ozark and the toughest scene shes had on the show. These are edited excerpts from the conversation. How do things change for Ruth this season? Shes in a much more vulnerable place. Shes really struggling and having an identity crisis because of her dad. With Season 2, I think you have a much deeper understanding why she behaves like she does. People always go, Oh Ruth is such a badass character how does it feel to play her? And its much deeper than that. Its more that she has no choice. In 1978, Ron Stallworth was a 25-year-old officer on the Colorado Springs police force the first black detective in the citys history when he rang David Duke, then the grand wizard of the Ku Klux Klan. That call, part of a successful, if highly improbable, seven-month undercover operation Stallworth conducted into the Klans local chapter, has been memorialized on film by John David Washington, who plays Stallworth in this summers much lauded adaptation by Spike Lee of Stallworths memoir, Black Klansman (retitled for the movie as BlacKkKlansman). But Stallworths own performance as a black-hating white guy eager to defend the Aryan race required some quick-witted improvisation of his own. Undercover work is nothing more than acting, Stallworth says. The only difference is you dont have a Spike Lee to say Cut! Move on to the next scene. And theres no danger that the person youre talking to is going to pull a gun on you and threaten to kill you. That happened to me on more than one occasion. Stallworth spent 32 years as a law-enforcement agent, working in Arizona, Wyoming (where he was the only black officer in the entire state) and Utah, tackling drug-dealing and street gangs, much of the time undercover, often in dangerous circumstances. But it was his experience infiltrating the Klan that stood out to him as a story worthy of a book. He kept his notes on the investigation in violation of his chiefs order to destroy his records once the operation was over and, in his wallet, his Klan membership card. (Stallworth joined the group under his own name, speaking to Duke and a local Klan leader by telephone, then sending a white colleague to impersonate him at meetings and, eventually, an induction ceremony. The Police Department balked at shelling out $30 for a white robe, so Stallworths colleague and another white officer posing as a Klan recruit settled for White Power T-shirts.) Stallworth drafted his memoir in 2013 and sent it to Police and Fire Publishing, a small law-enforcement-themed press run by a retired police sergeant, in Santa Ana, Calif., which published it. Eventually Stallworths tale reached Spike Lee. Reissued in revised form by Flatiron in July, Black Klansman is currently No. 4 on the paperback list. Stallworth says his wardrobe has evolved since the days of his Klan operation when he wore leisure suits and a turquoise and leather cocaine spoon around his neck but in important respects, little has changed: Racism has always been part of the American fabric. While Logans reputation as a hatchet man is well-deserved, his often hilarious vituperations have long obscured his talents as a close reader and literary historian. In his latest book, Dickinsons Nerves, Frosts Woods, he seems determined to balance his accounts. Here the barbed apercus and hollow-point insults of his reviews have given way to careful, almost comically meticulous literary-historical investigations. Explore the New York Times Book Review Want to keep up with the latest and greatest in books? This is a good place to start. Learn what you should be reading this fall: Our collection of reviews on books coming out this season includes biographies, novels, memoirs and more. See whats new in October: Among this months new titles are novels by Jonathan Franzen, a history of Black cinema and a biography by Katie Couric. Nominate a book: The New York Times Book Review has just turned 125. That got us wondering: What is the best book that was published during that time? Listen to our podcast: Featuring conversations with leading figures in the literary world, from Colson Whitehead to Leila Slimani, the Book Review Podcast helps you delve deeper into your favorite books. The books eight essays take up two poems each, many among the best known in the English language. In his introduction, Logan says that the pairings are connected by theme or subject, linked by the spooky action at a distance quantum physicists adore. Some are less spooky than others: One essay considers two versions of Shakespeares second sonnet; another weighs Shelleys Ozymandias against the poem his friend Horace Smith composed on the same theme. More surprising juxtapositions come when John Keatss On First Looking Into Chapmans Homer is set against Donald Justices Henry James by the Pacific, or Robert Lowells eerie Skunk Hour marches up the ramp to Logans ark alongside Seamus Heaneys sly, erotic The Skunk. Image Its no real knock to say that this two-by-two arrangement comes to feel superfluous. Logan ultimately seems less interested in any cross-pollinations between the poems than he does in the historical research he undertakes in each half-chapter. Convinced that critics have generally paid too little attention to what he calls the practical aspects of the work in question, he says that his central task is to drag poems back to the world in which they were made, to restore the lost background of their creation. While admitting that knowledge of the circumstance is not ipso facto knowledge of the poem, he is keen to demonstrate that facts lying outside the poem are often crucial to its inner working. What kind of facts? Logan doesnt rule anything out. A critic must be omnivorous, he says, and his historical appetite has him raiding biographies, letters, census records and city plat maps. It is not enough to know that the word damasked, used by Heaney to describe a skunks tail, derives from Damascus, a connotation that lends a certain Crusader antiquity. Logan wants us to know, too, that damask was so expensive in Ben Jonsons day that a single tablecloth cost as much as a pile of bricks big enough to build a two-mile-long wall. He can tell us that a nine-knot yawl, such as the boat mentioned by Lowell, would have to move with uncharacteristic speed, and he has even guessed, based on the postal-delivery schedules of 19th-century London, that Keats must have written his poem about George Chapmans Homer translations on a Sunday morning. Six new paperbacks to check out this week. UNBELIEVABLE: My Front-Row Seat to the Craziest Campaign in American History, by Katy Tur. (Dey St./William Morrow, $16.99.) During the 2016 presidential campaign, Tur, an NBC news correspondent, was a favorite target of Donald J. Trump. Her book was published almost a year after the election; now, updated with a new introduction, its a useful testament as Trumps attacks on the press continue unabated. IMPROVEMENT, by Joan Silber. (Counterpoint, $16.95.) This novel of interconnected story lines centers on Reyna, a single mother drawn into a cigarette-smuggling scheme by her boyfriend, imprisoned at Rikers. The book expands to encompass 1970s Turkey, Reynas aunt and antiquities smugglers. Our reviewer, Kamila Shamsie, called the novel one of richness and wisdom and huge pleasure. GHOST OF THE INNOCENT MAN: A True Story of Trial and Redemption, by Benjamin Rachlin. (Back Bay/Little, Brown, $17.99.) In 1980s North Carolina, Willie Grimes, an African-American man, was found guilty of rape, despite a thin case against him. Rachlins profile of Grimes and his 25-year struggle to convince people of his innocence gives resonance and depth to an all-too-common problem. A LIFE OF ADVENTURE AND DELIGHT: Stories, by Akhil Sharma. (Norton, $15.95.) In tales that leap from Delhi to New York, men behave callously (or worse); marriages dissolve unhappily; and immigrants adapt to new societal expectations. At times, Sharmas cultural detail feels like an airing of secrets, our reviewer, Adrian Tomine, wrote. Its a testament to the authors sensitive eye for human foibles that these characters are not only palatable but relatable, and this feat of empathy makes the implicit critique sting even more. Consumption of these plant-based beverages has risen rapidly, jumping 9 percent to $1.6 billion in the 12 months through June. In the same period, sales of cows milk fell 6 percent, according to data from Nielsen and the Plant Based Foods Association. Milk drinking, meanwhile, is on the decline. In the 1970s, a typical American drank about 30 gallons a year, but now its about 18 gallons, according to the Department of Agriculture. All of this worries the dairy industry. You dont got milk if it comes from a nut or a seed or a grain or a weed, said Chris Galen, a vice president at the National Milk Producers Federation, which was established in 1916 to advance the well-being of dairy producers. He was repeating one of the dairy industrys new phrases: You dont got milk if. His group is pushing for the Dairy Pride Act, introduced in Congress in January 2017, which he said would compel the Food and Drug Administration to enforce its rules around labeling things honestly. The dairy industry argues that the word milk confuses consumers because it implies that the white liquid they have bought has a nutritional value similar to cows milk. Michele Simon, executive director of the Plant Based Foods Association, acknowledged that an almond may not lactate but it doesnt mean you cant call it milk. She said people knew perfectly well when they bought soy milk that it was not the same as animal milk. Alt-milks often do not have the same fat, protein and vitamin content as dairy milk. Rising inequality has reduced the supply of legal aid by kindling resistance to taxation. A sense of entitlement to income produced by the fruits of ones own labor has always existed, but in todays winner-take-all economy, those on top earn vastly more than before. And changes in campaign finance laws have enabled them to lobby successfully for lower tax rates, contributing to widening budget deficits. Those shortfalls help explain why the Legal Services Corporation, which received more than $860 million in 1981, received only $385 million in 2017 (both in 2017 dollars). Rising inequality has increased the need for legal assistance by inflating the cost to low-income families of achieving other basic goals. In almost every modern society, for example, an important goal of parents is to send their children to good schools. But a good school is an inescapably relative concept it is one that compares favorably with other schools in the local environment. And the best schools are almost invariably located in costlier neighborhoods. Higher spending on housing by top earners has shifted the frames of reference that shape spending by those just below them, and so on. Because of this expenditure cascade, the median new house in the United States is now 50 percent larger than in 1980, even though median income has grown little in the interim. The share of poor families income spent on housing has thus risen sharply, and the inevitable struggle to keep pace has caused measurable increases in economic and social distress. In United States census data, for example, counties in which income inequality grew most rapidly also saw the biggest increases in bankruptcy filings, long commutes and divorce rates. Is this a matter of public concern? Most economists celebrate reliance on market rates of pay in the name of efficiency, but many go on to argue that they also promote a measure of fairness, rewarding those who work hard and invest in developing their skills. Well and good. Yet it is an overreach to claim that market-determined rates of pay are morally just. Among aficionados of craft spirits, the obsessive quest for the authentic, pure and rustic intensifies with each passing year. Not too long ago, rhum agricole from Martinique or Guadeloupe a rum distilled from the juice of fresh-cut sugar cane, following strict rules enforced by an appellation dorigine controlee in France might have satisfied those nebulous ideals. Most rum in the Caribbean is made from molasses, the byproduct of refining sugar cane. By definition, molasses-based rums are more processed than those made from fresh sugar cane. So it makes sense that a rhum agricole, with its grassy, smoky, funky notes, would seem more pure. Many enthusiasts consider these to be the worlds finest expressions of rum. But over the past several months, an unaged rum from Haiti called clairin, also made from fresh-pressed sugar cane juice, began popping up on cocktail menus. Clairin certainly ticks all the romantic boxes. Authentic? Clairin is distilled in remote Haitian villages, often by homemade stills in the same way it has since the 19th century. Pure? Clairin is made from native, sometimes wild, sugar cane varieties that have been lost elsewhere in the Caribbean. Rustic? The raw ingredient is usually transported on horseback and often crushed by the power of oxen. With a Ph.D. from Berkeley, and a long career as an engineering professor at U.C.L.A., Aly H. Shabaik might be called a genius . Safi Alia Shabaik just called him dad. When I was young and my mom told me he was an engineer, I thought he drove a train, she recalled. I dont think I was ever aware of his brilliance until maybe going through all of his stuff in his office. Seeing this other language that he understood that made no sense to me. All these equations, and the technical understanding of how metals work and form. Decades later, the fierce intellect he once displayed cruelly receded into memory. Ms. Shabaik, who was born and raised in Los Angeles, had been living in New York City 10 years ago when her mother , Virginia, called and said her father was having some health issues. She moved back to California to help, eventually learning that her father had Parkinsons disease. In time, dementia, a common side-effect of the malady, began to silence him. My name is Andrew Bujalski. Im the writer-director of the movie Support the Girls. So, Support the Girls is a movie that centers on the character of Lisa, played by the great Regina Hall here, who is the general manager of a highway-side, as she calls it, boobs, brews and big screen restaurant, along the lines of Hooters. There are many, many of them now that have kind of descended from Hooters. And throughout her day in this movie, shes constantly having to extinguish fires. Everything that could go wrong is going wrong, some of it of her own making. And you know part of thats managing conflicts between the girls. And in this scene, a conflict with a customer bubbles up, which is something that I think is always kind of under the surface. Theres always that fear that a customers going to get out of line. And occasionally it happens. And so here, one of her girls has just told her that a customer basically told her she was fat. And Lisas not quite sure what basically means. But it doesnt really matter. Shes got to go to bat for her girl. So here she goes. As she walks, of course, shes observing everything. She sees another potential situation there inappropriate contact that shell have to come back to. But now shes got to focus on confronting this guy, this biker gentleman Excuse me, sir. Yeah. My name is Lisa, Im the general manager and my girl just said you got a little disrespectful with her. And the actor here is a guy named Pete Partida. Hes a Texas actor. And we saw a lot of folks for this part, but I was very excited about him because he got at something that I thought was important for this character. A lot of people wanted, I think, to play him as a kind of raging villain. And that wasnt right for him. I needed a guy who felt genuinely wronged in the situation, whod get across that sense of aggrievement. I am done asking you nicely. You marching today? Get your ass up, and go eat somewhere else. I heard you the first time. So now what are you gonna do? And Regina stood her ground, as she had to. And it all ends pretty painfully. But its Lisas job to make everything right in this place. And so as he walks out the door, shes being the den mother again and trying to bring order back to a chaotic restaurant. As the dean of fashion for Parsons School of Design, Burak Cakmak both oversees the schools student body and various partnerships with designers and organizations around the world. Mr. Cakmak recently traveled to Kenya and Ethiopia to facilitate a collaboration between the United Nations and Parsons students commissioned to design absorbant underwear for women of menstruation age in refugee camps. Born and raised in Ankara, Turkey, Mr. Cakmak, 43, lives alone in the Financial District. TURN THAT 6 UPSIDE DOWN Sundays are a day when Im not rushed to get up, and I dont bother to wake up until 9. On other days, Im up by 6. I cant function without coffee in my system, and the first thing I do is make a cup of espresso. I take it back into bed and read up on all the news happening around the world on my iPad. KEARNY, N.J. A hastily renewed contract between the federal government and Hudson County to house detained immigrants in the Hudson County jail here has become a hotly debated issue among elected officials and activists that has stretched beyond this working-class community. The contract was renewed on July 12 in an unscheduled vote by the Board of Chosen Freeholders, the countys governing body, despite opposition from two members who wanted more time to review it. The contract with the Immigration and Customs Enforcement, known as ICE, was approved by a 5 to 2 vote. The jail, the Hudson County Corrections and Rehabilitation Center, has long been used as a holding facility for immigrants detained by ICE. The last contract was signed in 2003. In fact, the contract dates to 1996, when the county entered into an agreement with the Immigration and Naturalization Service, ICEs predecessor, to detain foreign nationals who were awaiting deportation after being convicted of crimes and serving their sentences. But the vote has caused a split among the Democratic leadership in the county over what its relationship with the Trump administration should be. All of the members of the freeholder board are Democrats. And soon after the vote, the City Councils of Hoboken and Jersey City, both led by Democrats, passed resolutions urging the freeholders to terminate the contract. I felt like I was going to die, she said. But when Ms. Karna got past the worst of her trauma, she could find out almost nothing about the crash. All she had was the New York Police Departments two-page report, filled out by the officer who responded to the scene. On it, a box labeled Not Investigated at Scene is checked, which meant the departments Collision Investigation Squad, a specialized unit that collects evidence and determines whether a crime occurred, had not come to the scene of the crash. The Collision Investigation Squad was once an obscure division that was unknown outside the Police Department, and barely known within. Then, starting in 2011, two fatal crashes in quick succession brought public scrutiny and withering criticism to the unit for its incomplete and toothless investigations. The Police Department vowed to do better. By 2013, the department had added eight officers to the crash squad, bringing the total to 26, and it established a new team of 12 crime scene technicians to assist the collision investigators. Commissioner Raymond W. Kelly said he believed the newly fortified unit would nearly quadruple its caseload, investigating as many as 1,200 crashes each year. Cases like those of Ms. Karna were exactly the sort that the squad seemed to be created to handle. This August, more than two years after she was nearly killed on Third Avenue, Ms. Karna appeared before City Council to share her story and testify in favor of two bills to study and deter dangerous driving habits. She also expressed dismay at the Police Departments failure to hold anyone responsible for her crash. Its unacceptable, Speaker Corey Johnson said after Ms. Karnas testimony. That would be shocking and upsetting, allowing someone who almost killed Bernadette to continue to get back on the streets of New York City without a thorough investigation. It started with a call for help. Lisa Marie Velasquez was visiting her relatives in the Melrose housing project when her telephone pinged. A distraught friend said her boyfriend was beating her in an apartment a few miles to the east in the Bronx. Grabbing a bag, Ms. Velasquez left in a rush. Ms. Velasquez, 25, did what many women would do for a friend in an abusive relationship, and like others who intervene to stop domestic violence, her Samaritans instinct put her in harms way. She ended up being a victim herself. For her, however, going to her friends aid was more than just a principled decision. It was deeply personal. As a girl, she had witnessed her mothers gruesome murder at the hands of a romantic partner, and the trauma had instilled in her a desire to protect others. She had to leave because her friend was in danger, Ms. Velasquezs aunt, Jacqueline Perez, said. In the end, the urge to save her friend led Ms. Velasquez to a fate similar to her mothers. She walked into the middle of a domestic battle and was bludgeoned to death by her friends boyfriend, prosecutors said. The couple is accused of then dismembering her body in a bathtub with a machete and leaving her remains in two parks, wrapped in plastic bags. If youre a teacher, sometimes the best classroom materials are the ones you improvise yourself. Bobby Lynn Maslen learned that lesson after she was hired in 1968 to teach preschoolers part time at the Catlin Gabel School in Portland, Ore. She couldnt find anything that she thought was pitched right for emerging readers, and in the mid-1970s she began experimenting. She was really looking for something to bridge from I know my letters but I cant read to, I have read my first word, her daughter Lynn Maslen Kertell told The Oregonian in 2013. Ms. Maslen began making little individualized books for each child out of sheets of typing paper cut in half. She had bought two small leather dolls at a crafts show and, naming the circular-shaped one Mat and the triangular one Sam, began creating stories about them with the children, drawn in her homemade books with simple figures. The project led to Bob Books, a series for very young readers that in the beginning Ms. Maslen and her husband, John, who became her illustrator, had printed on the schools press and distributed themselves, packaging each set in plastic sandwich bags. Lawrence Rubin, an art dealer who oversaw galleries in Paris and New York and presented the first European solo show of Frank Stella, with whom he had a long association, died on Aug. 16 in Zurich, where he had a home. He was 85. His death was confirmed by his wife, the photographer Marina Schinz Rubin, who said he had had a long series of health problems. Starting in 1959, Mr. Rubin owned or directed five different galleries. He spent the last two decades of his career as president of Knoedler & Company, one of the nations oldest art galleries. He joined Knoedler as head of contemporary art several years after the financier and art collector Armand Hammer bought the gallery in 1971, when it was in financial trouble. He soon rose to director and then president. During his tenure he helped restore Knoedlers fortunes by emphasizing the increasingly lucrative 20th-century and contemporary art market. He retired from the gallery in 1994. The homosexual networks present in the church must be eradicated, Vigano wrote. Those close to Francis, he claimed, belong to the homosexual current in favor of subverting Catholic doctrine on homosexuality. For theological authority, he cited the infamous 1986 letter to bishops condemning homosexuality as a moral disorder. That instructive was issued by the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, designed to do to heretics what the Inquisition once did, without the stake-burning. The bishops letter cites Old Testament sanctions against sodomites and a New Testament interpretation from St. Paul, who admitted he was not speaking with direct authority from the divine. St. Augustine, who loved sex and had plenty of it before he hated it, set the church template in the fifth century, saying, Marriage is only one degree less sinful than fornication. Whats missing from these puritanical pronouncements, from then till now, is the figure at the center of the faith. Thats because, outside of condemning adulterous behavior, Christ never said anything about whom you could love. Nothing about homosexuals. Nothing about priestly celibacy or barring women from clerical ranks, for that matter. Last year, while walking the thousand-year-old Via Francigena, I came upon many Catholics along that pilgrims path to Rome excited about the fresh air blowing through a Vatican that hadnt opened a window in decades. The only cloud over these spiritual sojourners was the constant news about criminal clergy. The conservatives would do nothing to fix this, but would make the church a global pariah. The old guard is infuriated by statements like the one Pope Francis made on Sunday. When asked how a parent should treat a gay child, he said, Dont condemn, have dialogue, listen. The way out of the present crisis is more light, less darkness and a few bold and dramatic moves. For starters, clerics should not be judging other clerics; let lay members, women and men, conduct the investigations. Six years ago my daughter and I set off on a hike. She was 14 when we took our first 200-mile backpacking trip on the Pacific Crest Trail, the great ribbon running through mountains and deserts from Mexico to Canada. It was just the two of us and a few million mosquitoes. One great thing about hiking with my daughter is that mosquitoes love to dine on her, thus neglecting me. On that trip, even DEET repellent and a head net couldnt fend them off: Dad! I just counted! I have 49 mosquito bites on my forehead alone! She was an old hand at outdoor masochism, for we had been going on family backpacking trips since before she turned 2. First, she and I resolved to complete the Pacific Crest Trail in my home state, Oregon. Then we decided to spend a few years hiking across Washington State. After that, how could we not complete California as well? On Tuesday, as many students around the country start the school year, the eyes of the nation will turn to the Senate Judiciary Committee as it begins hearings on Judge Brett Kavanaughs nomination to our highest court. The convergence of these two events presents an opportunity to stress the crucial intersection of two distinctively American institutions: the public schools and the Supreme Court. Public education occupies a central place in our national identity. As the politician Adlai Stevenson once remarked, The most American thing about America is the free common school system. Similar assessments have been made of our judiciary. In the 1830s, Alexis de Tocqueville offered a prominent formulation of this idea: There is hardly a political question in the United States which does not sooner or later turn into a judicial one. Over the following two centuries, the judiciary, with the Supreme Court at its apex, has assumed only a greater role in American society. Although these two institutions are seldom studied in concert, it is impossible to grasp the full significance of either one without understanding the other. You cannot understand public education in the United States today without appreciating how the Supreme Court shapes the everyday realities of school life. Conversely, you cannot comprehend the Supreme Courts role in American life without appreciating how its education decisions shape our social world. Consider simply the sheer size of public education. Today, more than 50 million students attend public schools in the United States. These schools require a few million adults to serve as teachers, administrators and staff members. Those figures mean that on any given weekday, about one-sixth of our national population can be found in a public school, making it the largest governmental entity that Americans encounter for sustained periods. Consequently, an enormous amount of American life occurs within the constitutional parameters that the Supreme Court determines apply to public education. This article is part of the Opinion Today newsletter. You can sign up here to receive the newsletter each weekday. In early 2011, Donald Trump began doing two things: trying to raise his profile among influential Republicans and publicly spreading the lie that Barack Obama was not born in the United States. (You can read more of the history in this Times news story, as well as this one.) So from the very beginning, a false claim about a dark-skinned American not really being an American has been central to Trumpism. Now, the idea appears to have become part of federal policy. Kevin Sieff of The Washington Post reported this week that a growing number of Latino citizens in Texas were having their citizenship questioned and being denied passports. The Trump administration, Sieff writes, is accusing hundreds, and possibly thousands, of Hispanics along the border of using fraudulent birth certificates since they were babies, and it is undertaking a widespread crackdown. Image Why You Should Tell Your Co-Workers How Much Money You Make Its unlawful for private sector employers to prohibit employees from discussing wages and compensation. Take advantage of that protection. Aug. 31, 2018 So how much do you make? Its a loaded, deeply personal and often uncomfortable question. Along with our weight and age, our salary is a number to which weve assigned almost incomparable value. And, when were asked, what many of us really hear is this: Whats your worth as a person? Money is so tied up with really complex and difficult emotions, like shame, success, fear of failure and how people view you, said Brianna McGurran, a money expert at the personal finance blog NerdWallet. So when youre talking about how much you earn, or how much youre saving, a lot of people end up tying that to their self-worth. She added: Salary is so close to our identity. Its the core part of all of this. That money along with sex, politics and religion is a topic best avoided in polite conversation is a cultural concept many of us are raised on, and taboos around discussing income can be particularly sensitive. I am about to kill my mother. I am looking for a way to put this off as long as possible, and so I start watching one of the final episodes of the TV drama The Americans. Today, Keri Russell, playing a Russian agent , is spying on a State Department official by posing as a nurse for his terminally ill wife. The agent is a stone-cold murderer, but she feels desperately sorry for the official, whose attempts to help his wife kill herself with morphine have left her in a gasping, not-dead limbo. So Keri Russell finishes the job by shoving a paintbrush down the womans throat and holding a plastic bag over her head. This is not a good time to be watching this particular scene. Right now my mother is in bed across the hall, in the endgame of Stage 4 lung cancer. She is nearly 83, she has had enough, and she is ready to die. More specifically, she is ready to have me help her die. I can see her point. An unsentimental, practical person, she has for many years been preparing for the moment when death would become more alluring than life. We have talked about it nonstop since she received her diagnosis about three months ago and, like Gloria Swanson going up in a blaze of grand pronouncements, declared that she intended to forgo chemotherapy. T Introduces: Jessi Reaves Looking at art can be tiring business, and resting spots in museums tend to be rare, crowded and generally uninviting. But at last years Whitney Biennial, where visitors of course knew not to touch the art, they came to an awkward consensus regarding the work of Jessi Reaves: They sat on it. In their defense, the New York artist makes sculptures with reassuring references to everyday chairs, tables and lamps though rather than broadcast their functionality, her pieces challenge us to question the very concept of furniture. One of the pieces on view, Basket Chair With Brown Pillow, resembles a head-on collision between the 19th-century German cabinetmaker Michael Thonets classic bentwood Chair No. 14 and the sort of metal butterfly one finds in college dorms. I didnt anticipate the sheer number of people and the damage they could do, says Reaves. But you cant create a nuanced instruction for interaction it cant be, Sit gently. Its either all on or all off. The 31-year-old Reaves, who studied painting at the Rhode Island School of Design, arrived at these more workaday forms when she started taking freelance jobs as an upholsterer after graduating. It was amazing because I had all of these materials accumulating around me, and I liked the sensation of peeling things back and getting familiar with pieces in their unfinished state, she says. She embarked on a series of chair sculptures, dressing a Thonet chair in a diaphanous pink slipcover so that it appeared to be wearing lingerie and covering a cheap plastic chair in jacket fleece in an approximation (or abomination) of an expensive Scandinavian model shed seen at high-end furniture stores. In design, there is a lot of theft of ideas, even as people aspire to make something new and iconic, she says, adding, which strikes me as really funny and bro-y. Reaves isnt striving for the glory of invention but for nuanced riffs that play with ideas of both usefulness and beauty. Aesthetically, her pieces erotically misshapen, with more than the edges left raw have as much in common with the paintings of Jenny Saville than anything produced by Charles and Ray Eames. Earlier this year, she was selected for the Carnegie International, opening on Oct. 13 in Pittsburgh, where shell show curvaceous multimedia recliners, as well as a baroque chaos of plywood, caning and even a purse that, for lack of a better word, could be described as a shelf. There, her work will literally occupy the no mans land between art and design, in a space bridging Carnegie Museums Hall of Architecture and its main galleries that was originally constructed to house the last office of Frank Lloyd Wright. But while her body of work is sweepingly subversive, Reaves remains fascinated by the materiality and perceived purpose behind each piece. On the day I visit her studio, in the basement of a former carriage house in Chelsea, she shows me a large electric fan that shes working on for her friends Mike Eckhaus and Zoe Latta, fashion designers whose own Whitney installation is now on display. I love the fan because, unlike a chair, you dont have to use it to activate it. It just acts on you, she says. Still, shes built a decorative wire cage and placed it atop a pedestal of scrap wicker, giving it, in effect, a special chair of its own. ALIX BROWNE EVERY MORNING, as the sun arrives, so do they: a handful of employees, taking their spots at two maple benches custom-made by John Boos & Co., the Illinois company revered for its cutting boards. They will stay for around 10 hours, producing whichever pasta the kitchen requests: corzetti, stamped like Roman coins; or cappelletti little hats stuffed with mascarpone and spinach. Near one of the 10-foot tables stands a steel extruder; when fitted with various brass dies, it creates the dried shapes (bucatini, rigatoni) that some restaurants purchase by the box. The front table is reserved for fresh pasta: agnolotti, gnocchi and others that involve hand turning. By the time the restaurants first guests arrive, dozens of noodles will be drying in the maple-framed racks on the wall, next to a refrigerator where the fresh ones rest. This is the pasta room, chef Missy Robbinss temperature- and humidity-controlled workspace, where her staff produces every starch that is served at her new restaurant, Misi, in Williamsburg, Brooklyn. The menu is limited: 10 pastas and 10 vegetable dishes, served in a cement-tiled space. Between lunch and dinner, Robbins expects to serve 500 bowls of noodles a day, so the 325-square-foot pasta room was designed to meet demand. Set into the restaurants front wall, it resembles an Apple store during the iPod era: glass doors, blond-wood details, silent employees. Its shelves are stacked with teal-and-navy-striped bags of Gran Mugnaio, a finely grained flour that she imports from Ravenna, Italy. (At night, the tables scrubbed, the pasta room transforms into a private dining space.) I think travel is a good opportunity to reflect on where you are in life. When you travel, especially by yourself which is my preferred way to travel youre a forced observer. Youre seeing other people, but youre also seeing yourself through another culture and other peoples eyes. What do I really want? How am I going to make my life better? How am I going to make my life more like this or less like this? Youre aware of yourself and what youre drawn to and what you like. Its a beautiful way to push yourself into growth, to look at your life and how you want to shape it. Why solo travel? When you travel by yourself, you have to come up with ways out of or into situations. How am I going to approach these people? How am I going to get out of this place that Im lost? Its a bit of a microcosm to your life. You have to make a lot of decisions for yourself. When Im by myself, Im experiencing the adventure but also the journey into my inner world. I really treasure that. Image Mari Andrew. Credit... Anjali Pinto What are your favorite art cities? I was so enchanted with Berlin. Its such a hospitable city for creative people. Everyone is doing really interesting things, and theyre interested in what youre doing. I just feel like the energy there is so joyful. My favorite city in the world is Rio. Its so colorful. Its one of those cities where you walk around and everyone is outside having a dance party or playing guitar. The spirit of that is so contagious. That city definitely has a spirit that is inspiring. That wasnt the reality in the early decades of the Supreme Court. More than 80 percent of those confirmed in the early 1800s died during their tenures. By contrast, only 11 percent of those confirmed in the second half of the 20th century died in office; the rest retired. Modern justices are more likely to survive serious illnesses. Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg, 85, for example, has survived both colon and pancreatic cancer (and recently said that I have about at least five more years on the Court). Justice Sonia Sotomayor, 64, has had Type-1 diabetes since childhood. Supreme Court nominations have become increasingly rare. One recent analysis estimated that only 25 justices will be appointed in the coming 100 years, compared with 47 appointed in the last 100 years. That means the consequences of each nomination are growing larger and the political battles more heated. A justice experiencing mental decline may be more likely to stay on and retire during a presidential term in which a successor could carry on his or her legacy. As judges routinely serve into their 70s and 80s and beyond, some courts but not the Supreme Court are taking significant steps to make sure judges are mentally sharp. The 9th Circuit Court of Appeals, for example, holds regular seminars to teach judges about signs of mental decline. It also encourages judges to have cognitive tests and designate colleagues or loved ones who can intervene if necessary. The United States is rare among democracies in guaranteeing life tenure to judges on its high court. Most U.S. states have term or age limits for its judges generally between 70 and 75. Vermont is an outlier with an age limit of 90. Recent polling shows that a majority of voters in both political parties support term limits for Supreme Court justices. Of course, with modern medicine and longer life spans, Supreme Court justices can continue gaining experience and wisdom in other words, they can keep getting better at their jobs. But in a polarized era, youth has become a priority along with judicial experience and quality in selecting a nominee. Ms. Edwards also acknowledged that before the start of the murder trial she was pessimistic about the prosecutions chances, after watching police shooting cases like those involving Michael Brown, Tamir Rice, Philando Castille, Clinton Allen, Alton Sterling, Terence Crutcher and others. If I have to be honest, I wasnt looking for a conviction because quite naturally youve seen across the nation where this has happened so many times and no one is held accountable, she said. So I figured that it would be another one of these occasions where a police officer is not held accountable for his actions. Ms. Edwards, 35, said she thought of the many other families of police shooting victims. Im them, she said. I was in their shoes just two weeks ago, sitting here wondering: Was I going to get a conviction? So, of course, I totally feel the way they feel, she added. The only difference is that I see results from his death. My heart is with them because I know it still hurts and I know it hurts as a mother for them: To see a conviction for another black life lost and their child still didnt get justice. One exception is Judy Scott, the mother of Walter Scott, an unarmed black motorist who was killed in North Charleston, S.C., in 2015 after a traffic stop. That case ended in a mistrial, but the officer, Michael T. Slager, pleaded guilty to a civil rights violation and was sentenced to 20 years in prison. Next week in Chicago, Officer Jason Van Dyke, who shot the 17-year-old Laquan McDonald 16 times in October 2014, is scheduled to go on trial. He is the first Chicago police officer in decades charged with murder for a fatal on-duty shooting. In this weeks case in Dallas, 12 jurors, two of whom were black women, decided unanimously to convict. The county is about one-quarter black. WASHINGTON The purpose of the bill seemed unassailable: to ensure that state officials could protect their elections against the kind of hacking or interference that has clouded the 2016 campaign. Although it started out backed by election integrity advocates and powerful senators from both parties, the Secure Elections Act has now all but collapsed. Lawmakers modified one of the bills key provisions after hearing relentless complaints from state officials, prompting many of its advocates to pull their support. Then last week delivered what one of the bills co-sponsors called the gut punch the formal meeting to draft the bill before sending it to the floor was abruptly postponed, and the White House offered a statement critical of the legislation later that same day. No timetable has since been offered to reschedule it, and the election is two months away. The message it sends to elections officials is that there isnt a sense of urgency or priority to get this done, said Alex Padilla, Californias secretary of state. Were getting nothing done, my friends. Were getting nothing done. It was a few days before the historic Obamacare repeal vote, and Republicans desperately needed John McCain. It was a dramatic and consequential return for John McCain to the Senate floor. What a dramatic morning this is turning out to be, with John McCain making that surprise return to Washington. And McCains vote is going to give leadership a lot more breathing room. But the maverick of the Senate had just been diagnosed with terminal brain cancer, and he was playing hard to get. Weve been spinning our wheels on too many important issues, because we keep trying to find a way to win without help from across the aisle. But would he vote with his party, or would he defect? I will not vote for this bill as it is today. This was the kind of moment that John McCain lives for. He is going to be the deciding vote, and hes got control of a major piece of legislation in his hand. You heard John McCain. A really historic moment. Trying to set a new tone when it comes to fixing our health care system. When you go against the grain in Washington, you get a lot of attention. Shutting down the government injured the people of my state. Why? Why would we want to do that? John McCain had a big ego, and he liked the attention. But also, I do think that the maverick aspect to McCain was real. He saw a lot of the things that went on in Washington as semi-idiotic, or corrupt. I think the Congress of the United States both Republicans and Democrats should be ashamed of themselves. These may be worthy projects. They may be. Generally they arent. How many more lawmakers, staffers, government officials, and contractors have to go to jail before we actually fix this process? He liked challenging authority. It may be part of that is just growing up in a military family and having all that military experience, where youre subject to so much authority. I have trouble with this. More than two-syllable words In the political phase of his life, he was willing to step up, take a chance, and shake up the system. Eleven million people live in the shadows, and they live here in de facto amnesty, and, by God, they are being exploited every single day. Of course, he switched back and forth when it suited his politics. We will secure the borders first when I am president of the United States. I am proud that Republicans are the party of lower taxes. I cannot in good conscience vote in favor of tax cuts. There have been so many John McCains over the years. He came to Congress as this exalted war hero whod already had a national reputation because of his time as a P.O.W. in Vietnam. McCain was shot down, held for years in terrible conditions in the Hanoi Hilton. He had a high profile because of his father. The commander in chief of our Pacific forces, Admiral John S. McCain Jr. As you know, we are living in a troubled world They knew that they had something of a celebrity prisoner there. He was tortured, subjected to really unthinkable experiences. He resisted and resisted, but ultimately did make a confession. That really haunted him through the rest of his life. He felt that he had caved and betrayed his country. When he returned from Vietnam, to much acclaim, he was an ambitious guy, and he quickly turned to politics. John McCain, a name Arizonans are talking about. He ran for the House. Came in as a pretty conventional conservative somebody who wanted to get on board the Reagan Revolution. Speaker, like a poor fellow who brought his horse to water but could not make it drink, Walter Mondale proposes to throw more tax money at the deficit with little chance of making it shrink. But there was a watershed moment coming for John McCain a major congressional scandal The Keating Five Scandal. Charles Keating, a millionaire banker who has come to embody the savings and loan scandal A group of senators a bipartisan group had interceded on behalf of a big businessman, and they tried to help him out of a regulatory problem. It was a big scandal at the moment, because the S&L crisis was huge back then. Do you swear under oath to this committee you were unaware of that at the time? McCain was ultimately cleared of any wrongdoing. But I understand why the committee made the arrangements they did. He thought it be besmirched his honor, which is probably the most important thing to John McCain besides his family, is his honor. This was a searing experience for McCain, and it really helped shape his later image as a maverick, because he immediately became someone, I think, who wanted to shake up the system and rein in the influence of money and politics. Theres too much money washing around, and this money makes good people do bad things, and bad people do worse things. John McCain was ready to do that. His party really wasnt. They liked the campaign system the way it was, particularly Mitch McConnell. To effectively discuss issues in this country, one must have access to money. He was the leading foe of John McCain. Who do you want to be the next president of these United States? McCain! Thats right. So McCain had presidential ambitions. 2000 seemed like a good opportunity for him. This was the year of the famous Straight Talk Express. He was really letting it hang out in a lot of ways. If I were a tree, I would be a If I were a tree, I would be a root. What does that mean? Id be glad to tell you But he ran into a real buzzsaw with the Bush family and Karl Rove. Let me finish. Let me finish. All right, then. The Bush campaign did some really tough negative advertising. McCains campaign is crawling with lobbyists. His conservative hometown paper warns Its time the rest of the nation learns about the McCain we know. McCain was stung when he came back to the Senate, you could tell. Gentlemen Senator John McCain, the Republican, and Senator Barack Obama, the In 2008, this was really John McCains last opportunity. He took the nomination, but he was really in trouble from the start. Obama, the celebrity candidate, the economic collapse The fundamentals of our economy are strong picking Sarah Palin as his running mate. This is absolutely overwhelming. People really questioned John McCains judgment on that. Even at the end, McCain was still fighting the leaders of his party. Yesterday, I received a call from President Putin of Russia Being cozy with the Russians, pulling back in Asia. To John McCain, this was anathema. He wouldnt mention Trump by name, but he would talk about failures of American foreign policy and the conduct. refuse the obligations of international leadership for the sake of some half-baked, spurious nationalism cooked up by people who would rather find scapegoats than solve problems. This was amped up more after the diagnosis of brain cancer. I think that was also part of his vote on the health care repeal. At the climactic moment, he walked out onto the floor, turned thumbs down, and killed the repeal effort. It was one of his last big acts as a U.S. senator. Making news in the 11th hour The resistance to President Trump had its biggest victory yet. This is a major defeat. You could look at this one moment like a Renaissance painting. It was unbelievable. McCain wasnt going to go quietly. Senator John McCain lay in state on Friday in the Capitol whose halls he prowled for decades, hailed as a war hero, a principled lawmaker, and a restless fighter for his beliefs and honored with a ceremony reserved for the countrys most revered figures. On a day when President Trump was conspicuously absent by Mr. McCains own design the senator rested in an American flag-draped coffin under the Capitol dome, as the vice president, congressional leaders and prominent lawmakers past and present from both parties, military and cabinet officials and members of the public took turns participating in a bipartisan show of respect. The remembrances of Mr. McCain, whose death has underscored the demise of his particular brand of pragmatic and civil politics, served as a counterpoint to the discourse surrounding the sitting president, and a reminder of the Arizona senators place in American history. Half a world away, wearing our nations uniform, John McCain stood up for every value that this Capitol building represents, said Senator Mitch McConnell, Republican of Kentucky and the majority leader. Then he brought that same patriotism inside its walls, to advocate for our servicemembers, our veterans, and our moral leadership in the world. So it is only right that today, near the end of his long journey, John lies here. Many of us wish we had the courage to have played the role John McCain played, said Connie Mack III, a Florida Republican who entered the House with Mr. McCain in 1983 and later served with him in the Senate. There was no small amount of political intrigue at the ceremony as those attending noted carefully who was on hand from the Trump administration Attorney General Jeff Sessions, a former senator now under intense fire from the president; Rod J. Rosenstein, the No. 2 at the Justice Department and the official responsible for the special counsel inquiry; the chief of staff, John F. Kelly; the presidents counselor, Kellyanne Conway; and a retinue of national security officials whose ties to Mr. McCain go much deeper than with Mr. Trump. Many on hand stole glimpses of the Trump officials as the ceremony proceeded. What a lot of drama, said one current senator who preferred not to be named discussing the atmospherics of such a solemn event. But that was another aspect of the service that would have appealed to Mr. McCain, himself the instigator of much Capitol Hill drama over the years. Vice President Mike Pence, who in his job also serves as president of the Senate, represented the White House and took pains to point out that the president asked me to be here on behalf of a grateful nation to pay a debt of honor and respect to a man who served our country throughout his life, in uniform and in public office. WASHINGTON An American lobbyist on Friday admitted brokering access to President Trumps inauguration for a pro-Russian Ukrainian oligarch in a scheme that highlighted the rush by foreign interests to influence the new administration. As part of a plea agreement under which he pledged to cooperate with federal prosecutors, the lobbyist, Sam Patten, pleaded guilty to failing to register as a foreign agent for a Russia-aligned Ukrainian political party, and to helping the Ukrainian oligarch who had funded that party illegally purchase four tickets to Mr. Trumps inauguration. Although the charges were not brought by the special counsel investigating Russian interference in the 2016 presidential election, Robert S. Mueller III, they stem from his teams work, and overlap substantially with its continuing investigation, suggesting that Mr. Patten could be a useful witness. The case sketched out by prosecutors encompassed Mr. Patten, a respected Republican operative and consultant whose family was once part of Washingtons social elite; money transfers from a Cypriot bank; and a Russian national who had also worked for Paul Manafort, Mr. Trumps former campaign manager, and been accused of maintaining ties to Russian intelligence. Judge Hanens ruling was unexpected. In his ruling in 2015 about the program for parents, he made it clear that he thought both efforts to protect undocumented immigrants were illegal. Immigrant rights activists were bracing for a ruling by Judge Hanen against the DACA program. In his ruling on Friday, Judge Hanen made it clear that he thought the DACA program was likely to be declared illegal in the long run. A spokesman for the Justice Department praised the judge for that part of his ruling. As the Justice Department has consistently argued, DACA is an unlawful attempt to circumvent Congress, and we are pleased the court agreed today, said Devin OMalley, the spokesman. But the judge made a distinction between the two programs. He noted that the one aimed at parents, known as Deferred Action for Parents of Americans, had not yet been implemented when conservative attorneys general challenged its legality a challenge that the judge agreed with. He also wrote that, in his view, the legal problems with both programs are basically identical. In the case of DACA, however, more than 700,000 young immigrants have come to rely on the program as a way of getting jobs and avoiding the prospect of being sent back to the country of their birth. The judge said that the potential harm to those immigrants was too great to simply end the program. The reality of the situation is that it conferred lawful presence and numerous other benefits, and many DACA recipients and others nationwide have relied upon it for the last six years, Judge Hanen wrote. He also added that DACA is a popular program and one that Congress should consider saving. Congressional action to come up with a permanent solution for the DACA program has stalled amid bitter recriminations between Mr. Trump and Democrats. Mr. Kushner has been working on a proposal for a peace process in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and is seeking a way to get Palestinian leaders to drop demands for the right of most or all of the five million refugees to return to land now under Israels control. The Trump administration has been working to change some decades-old pillars of United States policy on Israel. Last December, Mr. Trump announced that he was recognizing Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, breaking with what the United States and nearly every other nation in the world had done for nearly seven decades. The vast majority of the five million refugees are descendants of Palestinians displaced in the early- to mid-20th century, and the United Nations aid agency officially considers all of them refugees, consistent with international law and United Nations refugee protocols, said Peter Mulrean, director of the Unrwa Representative Office at the United Nations. Mr. Kushner and other American officials are seeking to change that designation by the United Nations agency, in hopes it will alter the debate over which Palestinians have the right of return. Those American officials also believe that defunding the aid agency will give them leverage to force Palestinian and other Arab leaders to drop or reduce the demand for right of return, which is one of the greatest points of contention between Israeli and Palestinian officials, Mr. Harden said. Asked about the decision on Thursday night, a State Department official declined to comment. The United States is by far the biggest donor to the United Nations agency. Other large donors include European and Middle Eastern nations. The Trump administration announced last week that it was diverting $200 million set aside for Palestinian aid in the West Bank and Gaza. That money had been appropriated by Congress in the 2017 budget to the Agency for International Development and is part of a package of assistance given annually to help the Palestinians that is separate from the United Nations allocation. About $35 million of assistance in this channel could still go forward, Mr. Harden said. Elizabeth Campbell, a spokeswoman for the United Nations relief agency, said that it had not yet been informed by the Trump administration that the government intended to end all financial support. Ed Balls, a Labour politician, made headlines when he appeared as a contestant on a television dance show, Strictly Come Dancing. He lacked polish, but the public praised him as a keen learner. Two years before becoming prime minister, when she was home secretary, Mrs. May gave a preview of her dance moves on the BBCs Desert Island Discs, a popular radio program that has invited public figures, since 1942, to share eight recordings that they would take as castaways to a desert island. I thought when I was preparing this sort of list that Id actually quite like something to perhaps jig up and down to or dance to a bit on this desert island, she said. And my husband Philip and I are sort of the Abba generation, so it is a piece of Abba and Ive chosen Dancing Queen. PHNOM PENH, Cambodia An Australian filmmaker who has been outspoken about human rights abuses in Cambodia, and who was arrested while filming an opposition political rally, was sentenced on Friday to six years in prison for espionage. The filmmaker, James Ricketson, 69, has been in jail since June of last year, when he was detained while flying a drone with an attached camera over the rally. During Mr. Ricketsons two-week trial, which ended Thursday, prosecutors never said for what country he was supposed to have spied. But as evidence against him, prosecutors introduced emails Mr. Ricketson had sent to Cambodian opposition figures, along with a draft version of a letter he sent to Australias leader outlining abuses by the Cambodian government. Mr. Ricketson had been working on a documentary about the opposition. His arrest came as Cambodias prime minister, Hun Sen, was overseeing a large-scale crackdown on dissent and the press, under which the opposition party was outlawed and dissolved, its leader was imprisoned on treason charges and a number of journalists, rights workers and opposition politicians were arrested or fled the country. HONG KONG To the long list of reproachful replies to President Trumps social media commentary, add an editorial from a Chinese state media outlet, which called his recent tweets on China messages from some alternative universe. The China Daily, an English-language state-run publication, said in the editorial published late Thursday that presidential tweets accusing China of hacking Hillary Clintons emails were an effort to divert public attention from the troubles the White House has become mired in. Chinese state media have generally been reticent about personally criticizing Mr. Trump over growing frictions between the two countries, including the trade war. But in recent days, Chinas English-language state media outlets, which are aimed at overseas audiences, have grown more strident in their mockery of the president and his policies. Last week, the China Global Television Network, an English-language affiliate of the state broadcaster, released a video that sarcastically thanked Mr. Trump for inadvertently encouraging multinational companies to invest in China and forcing the country to develop its own homegrown industries. BANGKOK Myanmar made international headlines twice this week, with each instance provoking a drastically different response from the countrys citizens. First, a United Nations panel recommended that Myanmars top military commanders stand trial for genocide in relation to what it has called the ethnic cleansing of the Rohingya Muslim minority. Second, Facebook barred from its network 20 individuals and organizations linked to the military for committing or enabling serious human rights abuses in the country. The United Nations report, which highlighted the massacre of at least 10,000 Rohingya Muslims over the past year, was largely ignored by the local news media and internet users. MANILA Womens rights groups assailed President Rodrigo Duterte of the Philippines on Friday, after he made a crass joke suggesting that rape was inevitable as long as there were beautiful women. In a rambling speech Thursday night in the central city of Mandaue, Mr. Duterte lashed out at his critics and defended his claims that he had eradicated crime in the city of Davao when he was mayor. They said there are many rape cases in Davao, the president said. As long as there are many beautiful women, there will be more rape cases. Mr. Duterte, who assumed power nationally in 2016, has routinely made headlines around the world for two reasons: a violent crackdown on drug users and dealers which has left thousands of people dead, and a penchant for delivering remarks that many people find offensive, including some about violence against women. SYDNEY, Australia Catholic leaders in Australia on Friday rejected a government push to force priests to report accusations of child sexual abuse heard during confession, saying it would violate a sacred rite, infringe on religious freedom and ultimately do little to protect children. The rebuke came as the local Roman Catholic Church issued a lengthy response to a five-year government inquiry uncovering what officials called a national tragedy of widespread sexual abuse of children spanning decades. The investigation, perhaps the most far-reaching inquiry of its kind undertaken by any country, examined abuse in religious institutions, schools and other establishments, finding that many of the cases of suspected abuse involved Catholic priests and religious brothers. Church officials sought to strike a largely conciliatory tone in their response, acknowledging the gravity of the churchs colossal failures to protect children and embracing the vast majority of the recommendations coming out of the inquiry. Archbishop Mark Coleridge, the president of the Australian Catholic Bishops Conference, said on Friday that the churchs leadership had made a pledge: Never again. The change was likely to take place, they said, but several steps needed to be taken first. That is his way of expressing the fact that there will no longer be an obligation for the changing of the clocks twice a year, the commissions deputy chief spokesman, Alexander Winterstein. The union, he said, will let member states decide. In the coming weeks, the commission will make a proposal to end obligatory daylight saving, officials said. The European Parliament and the member states would then either agree, reject or change the proposal a process that is expected to last at least another year. Since 1996, all 28 European Union member states have set their clocks one hour forward on the last Sunday in March, and one hour backward on the last Sunday in October. Most European countries had long used some form of daylight saving; the rule was primarily about harmonizing the dates when clocks were adjusted, officials said. In recent years, however, opposition to regular clock changes has grown. Several member states, including Finland, Poland and the Baltic States, have expressed a desire to abolish them. Earlier this year, the European Parliament voted 384 to 152 in favor of a resolution calling for a re-evaluation of the system. The European Unions online public consultations might or might not reflect public opinion people choose whether to reply, and most do not but the question on daylight savings received 4.6 million responses, the most ever, the commission said, though the number still represents less than 1 percent of the European population. Ms. Rooney, who wrote Conversations With Friends while studying for a masters degree in American literature, expected to reach readers like herself, people who share my ideology or have a similarly jaundiced view of social systems. Her mass-market success is clearly still a little disorienting. Light and sparkling is the phrase that has been used, she said. I cant complain if people think its sparkling, but then theres a sense that wasnt what I set out to do. **** As a student in a Catholic high school a decade ago, Ms. Rooney was required to attend lectures by Pure in Heart, an organization that discouraged premarital sex. The presenters, having gathered a roomful of teenage girls, would ask for a volunteer to extend her arm and would display a length of clear adhesive tape, telling them that the tape signified them as virgins. This is you when you decide to sleep with your boyfriend, they would say, attaching the tape to the girls arm and peeling it off, now cloudy with skin cells. Then they would do the same thing multiple times, to signify multiple partners, so that the tape was clogged with dirty particles, and hold it up before the class, asking, Would you want to marry this? Ms. Rooney and her classmates sat there, smirking. No piece of Sellotape strikes me as an adequate marital partner, she said. We perceived them as bizarre. The abortion ban, she said, was more offensive: It felt like a vestige of a culture that was not in tune with how people were living their lives. Ms. Rooneys fictional twentysomethings furnish a kind of response. In the Dublin circles she describes, the Roman Catholic Church barely figures. Relationships are everything. Sex is described with great care and detail. (I could hear myself making a lot of noise, but only syllables, no real words. I closed my eyes. The inside of my body was hot like oil, says Frances, the narrator of Conversations With Friends.) She writes attentively of pain, offering eye-watering descriptions of menstrual cramps caused by endometriosis. Ms. Rooney arrived at Trinity College, Irelands most elite university, from Castlebar in County Mayo, where her father worked as a technician for the state-owned telecom company. Her parents were socialists; they so often repeated Marxs slogan from each according to their ability, to each according to their needs, that as a child she took it to be a religious quote, or maybe a parenting guideline. She found her tribe as a competitive debater at 22, she was the top debater in Europe and settled into what she would later describe as an analytic way of living. She and her friend Aoife daydreamed about being a brain in a jar, liberated from the encumbrance of a body. MOSCOW The leader of the Donetsk Peoples Republic, a Russian-backed separatist enclave in eastern Ukraine, was killed on Friday when a bomb exploded at a restaurant where he was having dinner, an attack that threatened to set off an escalation of the Ukraine war. The spokeswoman for the Russian Foreign Ministry, Maria Zakharova, blamed the Ukrainian government, saying that there is every reason to suggest that the Kiev regime stands behind this murder. And Russias speaker of Parliament suggested that because the victim, Aleksandr Zakharchenko, was one of the parties who signed a peace agreement with Ukraine called Minsk II, that pact was no longer valid. Ukrainians say Mr. Zakharchenko, a former electrician, filled a mostly figurehead position for the Russian security service agencies that manage and finance the breakaway regions of Donetsk and Luhansk, and they attributed his death to infighting in the rebel ranks or a Russian targeted killing. Mr. Zakharchenko became the latest in a long list of separatist leaders to die in mysterious assassinations. He had reportedly dined often at the restaurant, which was paradoxically called Separ, short for separatist. The rulers of the United Arab Emirates had been using Israeli spyware for more than a year, secretly turning the smartphones of dissidents at home or rivals abroad into surveillance devices. So when top Emirati officials were offered a pricey update of the spying technology, they wanted to make sure it worked, according to leaked emails submitted Thursday in two lawsuits against the spywares maker, the Israel-based NSO Group. Could the company secretly record the phones of the emir of Qatar, a regional rival, the Emiratis asked? How about the phone of a powerful Saudi prince who directed the kingdoms national guard? Or what about recording the phone of the editor of a London-based Arab newspaper? Please find two recordings attached, a company representative wrote back four days later, according to the emails. Appended were two recordings the company had made of calls by the editor, Abdulaziz Alkhamis, who confirmed this week that he had made the calls and said he did not know he was under surveillance. To his family and the lives of the patients hes saved, Dr. Mohammed al-Bardan is a hero. To the government of President Bashar al-Assad, hes an enemy of Syria. Throughout the countrys devastating civil war, Mr. Assads forces and their allies have killed hundreds of medical personnel and attacked hospitals, including a missile strike against the one where Dr. Bardan worked. Despite the threats to his life, he stayed. Leaving meant leaving Syria with no doctors, he said. We met Dr. Bardan nearly three months ago during a short reprieve from the war. He was among a small group of Syrian doctors granted permission to travel to Jordan for a week of training in new surgery techniques. During that time, Dr. Bardan was briefly reunited with his sister, who fled with her family to Jordan when the fighting started years ago. But Dr. Bardan would soon return to Syria. By June, his city was under attack and captured by Mr. Assads forces. Mr. Kushner has been working on a peace proposal in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and is pushing Palestinian leaders to drop demands for the right of most of the five million refugees to return to Israeli-controlled land. The vast majority of the five million refugees are descendants of Palestinians displaced in the mid-20th century. The United Nations aid agency officially considers all of them refugees, consistent with international law and United Nations refugee protocols, said Peter Mulrean, director of the Unrwa office at the United Nations. Mr. Kushner and other American officials are seeking to change the United Nations designation in hopes the agency will alter the debate over which Palestinians have the right of return. Mr. Harden said those American officials also believe that defunding the aid agency will give them leverage to force Palestinian and other Arab leaders to drop or at least lessen the demand for right of return, which is one of the greatest points of contention between Israeli and Palestinian officials. By attempting to redefine the Palestinian refugee problem, Ms. Ashrawi said, Washington was once again coming down squarely on Israels side. And that, she said, could only weaken moderates and reignite conflict. We are back to all or nothing, to confrontations, Ms. Ashrawi said. We have done so much to show good will, and now we are being told, no, Israel has to have it all. The Trump administration announced last week that it was diverting $200 million set aside for Palestinian aid in the West Bank and Gaza. That money had been appropriated by Congress in the 2017 budget to the Agency for International Development, and is part of a package of assistance given annually to help the Palestinians that is separate from the United Nations allocation. Boeing(WASHINGTON) -- The U.S. Navy has awarded Boeing an $805 million contract for four new MQ-25A "Stingray" unmanned mid-air refueling tankers that will be based on aircraft carriers. The contract could balloon to $13 billion if the Navy gets the full requirement of 72 Stingrays for its carrier fleet. The sleek drone resembles a flying wing and is intended to replace existing F/A-18 Super Hornets that can refuel other carrier-based F/A-18 fighters while in flight. The Navy plans to place four of the drones on each carrier in an effort double the ranges of deployed F/A-18's. The unmanned aircraft will still require pilots at the controls who will pilot the aircraft remotely after it is launched by catapult off a carrier deck. "MQ-25A is a hallmark acquisition program," said Assistant Secretary of the Navy for Research, Development, and Acquisition James F. Geurts. "This program is a great example of how the acquisition and requirements communities work hand in hand to rapidly deliver capabilities to our Sailors and Marines in the fleet." Boeing was awarded an $805 million contract "for the design, development, fabrication, test, delivery, and support of four MQ-25A unmanned air vehicles, including integration into the carrier air wing for an initial operational capability by 2024," according to a Navy statement. "This is an historic day," said Chief of Naval Operations Adm. John Richardson. "We will look back on this day and recognize that this event represents a dramatic shift in the way we define warfighting requirements, work with industry, integrate unmanned and manned aircraft, and improve the lethality of the air wing - all at relevant speed." Placing four of the aircraft on each aircraft will provide the Navy with a more efficient refueling capability than exists now. It will free up the Super Hornets currently tasked with mid-air refueling to carry out additional operational missions and the new drones will be able to operate carry out longer flights to enable refuelings further away from a carrier. In the air operations over Iraq, Syria and Afghanistan, Navy aircraft have carried out long duration missions thanks to U.S. Air Force mid-air refueling tankers that constantly fly over those areas. The new capability will also enable carrier-based aircraft to fly in areas where Air Force refueling tankers may not be available. It will also be expensive. The Navy says it wants 72 of the refueling drones for its carrier fleet, that could cost more than $13 billion, if research and development costs are included. Copyright 2018, ABC Radio. All rights reserved. Dr Michael Odongo In a bid to boost periodical maintenance of roads, the ministry of Finance has released Shs 130.5bn for the first quarter of financial year 2018/19. Dr Michael Odongo, the executive director, Uganda Road Fund (URF), said the disbursement represents a 29 per cent increment over the same period last financial year. The agencies that are to benefit include Uganda National Roads Authority (UNRA), Kampala Capital City Authority (KCCA), district local governments, and municipal councils. Odongo said URF has just concluded the signing of performance agreements with government agencies, 127 districts and 14 municipalities to ensure this money is put to good use. As usual, UNRA remains the biggest recipient of the road maintenance funds for at Shs 75.1bn, followed by KCCA at Shs 7.4bn. UNRA is expected to maintain 17,803km under routine manual maintenance; 479km under mechanical maintenance, 118km under periodic and 273km will be maintained using low cost sealing. Nathan Byanyima, a URFs board member, explained that 13 ferries will be maintained, 10 mobile bridges will be fixed, 12km street lights, road markings, among others. KCCAs 234km will be maintained under manual and mechanical maintenance. The 127 districts, 41 municipalities and 214 town councils shall maintain a combined scope of 39,846km using combined manual and mechanical technologies, Byanyima said. URF has also decried poor performance of district road committees, which are supposed to consider and approve district-wide annual road maintenance programmes. These committees are said not to be functioning well, affecting works at most of the districts. The failure of these committees to sit has led to failure of accountability, the breakdown of road networks, delays and failure to guide transparency and funding for road maintenance programmes, Odongo (below) said. justuslyatuu08@gmail.com Heavy demand for electricity from large industrial companies such as Roofings Limited helped shore up Umeme Limiteds revenues for the first six months of 2018, with the power utility company recording a Shs 61 billion profit, up from the Shs 47 billion loss it booked over the same period last year, writes Jeff Mbanga. Large industrial companies, which account for just over half of all electricity sales that Umeme distributes in Uganda, had a close to 13 per cent growth in demand for power as they ramped up their operational capacity. Selestino Babungi, the managing director of Umeme, said the economic activity has picked up among large industrial companies. The main drivers [of our profit] were the industries that have set up shop. We saw the three cement factories in Tororo all being commissioned during the period under review. We also saw a number of industries being connected onto the grid. We also saw Coca Cola doubling its capacity. Roofings Limited is working in full throttle all the time because the markets are opening up, he said. Umeme staff at work Currently, Umeme has 1.2 million customers. The shift to prepaid metering for most of these customers has greatly improved Umemes revenue streams. One of Umemes most challenging customers was government, where arrears of power bills had become exorbitant. This headache is about to be resolved. Umeme, following a directive from the ministry of Finance, plans to convert nearly all the electricity connections within government departments and agencies into prepaid metering. This should improve Umemes revenue streams. At least 76 per cent of all Umemes customers are on prepaid meters. According to Umemes numbers, there were at least 46 new industrial customers that Umeme received over the six months. Overall, industrial customers contribute 39 per cent of Umemes revenues, followed by domestic consumers at 27 per cent. Babungi said that for the energy industry to grow industrialization is the way to go. We must lobby for value addition, for exploitation of our minerals, for subsidies and so on. On Monday when the half year results were announced, Umemes share price at the Uganda Securities Exchanged sparked into life, shooting up to Shs 346, up from Shs 305 at the end of last week, the highest increase the counter has seen in months. The board of directors resolved to pay a dividend of 12.7 per share on January 11, 2019. NSSF is the biggest shareholder in Umeme, holding 23 per cent of the stock. It has been quite a journey for Umeme over the last six months. With a review of its performance targets for the next seven years up to 2025 still ongoing, a media onslaught with the aim of revoking its license in favour of a more local entity appears to be slowly dying out. Also, the hangover of a regulatory amendment to its license, which led to a stop of the utility firm clawing back at least $31 million in financial benefits for hitting its targets, appears to be waning too. The company, though, continues to engage the Electricity Regulatory Authority over that issue. Looking ahead, Umeme appears to be focusing on the new power that is expected to be connected on the grid by the first quarter of 2019. The first megawatts from Karuma hydro power dam and Isimba hydro power dam both of which, currently at more than 80 per cent completion rate, have a combined capacity of 783MW are expected to come on line in 2019. Babungi said there is need for huge capital investments in the distribution network if power from these new dams is to be evacuated efficiently. According to their research, Uganda needs to invest $1.2 billion in the distribution network over the next 10 years to match the generation capacity. Currently, Umeme says it is investing about $60 million to $80 million annually. Umeme said that the $30.6 million it invested over the last six months went towards network expansion and energy loss reduction projects. There was heavy expenditure on repairs and maintenance works in order to improve the distribution network in order to bring down energy losses. Energy losses, according to the utility firms figures, dropped to 16.7 per cent over the last six months compared to 17.5 per cent during the same period last year. The lower the energy losses, the lower the tariff because then there is more available power for consumers. jeff@observer.ug Kyadondo East MP Robert Kyagulanyi aka Bobi Wine has been arrested as he attempted to check in at Entebbe airport to fly abroad for further treatment. Kyagulanyi and his co-accused are facing treason charges and were granted bail on Monday this week. Since his release on Monday, he has been admitted at Lubaga hospital and his arrest came hours after the Mityana municipality MP Francis Zaake was too blocked and arrested at the same airport. Zaake was flying to India for further treatment after being referred by Lubaga hospital. Bobi Wine Zaake, like Kyagulanyi was brutally arrested by the presidential guards and tortured during arrest in Arua and while in detention. On arrival at Entebbe, Kyagulanyi was taken into police custody and driven in an ambulance to Kiruddu hospital where Zaake was also forcefully checked into. "The Uganda Police have violently blocked Hon Bobi Wine from traveling outside of the country in spite of the court declining to do so when being released on bail earlier in the week. This is absurd to say the least." Nicholas Opiyo, one of Kyagulanyi's posted on his twitter at 9.17pm on Thursday. "Any medical doctor who conducts any medical procedure on MPs Hon Zaake & Hon Bobi Wine without their consent will be violating the hypothetical oath, the Medical & Dental Practitioners Act & the Code of Ethics for Medical & Dental Practitioner & will be personally pursued," Opiyo added. A reliable source in the police told URN that Kyagulanyi was arrested so that he could be checked by a team of doctors. "The worry is that if he goes out of the country, he may return with medical reports that are different from his current condition and so we want to be sure of what his condition is," the source said. The police spokesperson Emilian Kayima could not be reached for a comment on Kyagulanyi's latest arrest. Kyagulanyi was arrested on August 14 on allegations that he, and 32 others stoned the convoy of President Museveni as he was leaving Arua on August 13. Museveni had just concluded mobilising support for NRM candidate Nusura Tiperu in the Arua municipality by-election which was eventually won by opposition candidate Kassiano Wadri (also arrested). Although charges of illegal possession of firearms and ammunition were dropped off Kyagulanyi's back, he was rearrested and charged with treason in the Chief Magistrate's court. The 33 Arua suspects were granted bail the Magistrate's court in Gulu on Monday. Mike Lawrence Boston-based Cone Communications has been hit with a subpoena from lawyers for CBS, demanding communications between Cone and journalists that pertain to the legal battle between CBS and its largest shareholder, National Amusements Inc. (a Cone client), according to a story published on CBSNews.com. The subpoena is part of an overall attempt by NAI to compel CBS to release more documents connected to the merger suits discovery phase. NAI claims that many of the documents it is asking for discuss CBSs attempt to strip NAI of its ability to control a majority of voting stock in CBS. The trial over CBSs plan is set to begin on Oct. 3. In addition to requesting all documents concerning communications between (Cone) and any reporter, journalist or other member of the media concerning: (a) CBS; (b) Viacom; or (c) any of the NAI Parties, the subpoena asks for messages sent between Cone and employees of National Amusements. It also names Cone executive vp and chief reputation officer Mike Lawrence, who has served as a spokesman for NAI majority owner Sumner Redstone, telling the company to consider the request a personal subpoena to Lawrence. Clay Calvert, a law professor and director of the Marion B. Brechner First Amendment Project at the University of Florida, told CBSNews.com that he considered the subpoena to be dangerous. He said it has the potential to involve journalists in a legal situation that they're covering. Accusations have been plentiful in the case. CBSs subpoena follows charges from National Amusements that CBS executives used disappearing messaging app TigerText to effectively delete messages sent between executives. NAI also said a CBS board member secretly recorded video of Sumner Redstone in his home. Cone is part of Omnicom. Park City is looking for a PR firm interested in handling a three-year effort to pitch Utah's premier ski location to US and Canadian media outlets. Four Offaly SPAR stores were awarded one of retails highest honours at the inaugural SPAR 365 Standards Customer Care Programme celebration recently. SPAR and SPAR Express retailers from across Ireland attended the prestigious ceremony which was held at Citywest Hotel, Co Dublin and hosted by BWG Foods, owners and operators of the SPAR brand in Ireland. The SPAR 365 Standards Customer Care Programme, held in association with the Excellence Ireland Quality Association (EIQA), were presented to SPAR and SPAR Express stores that demonstrated outstanding industry excellence following a year of comprehensive inspections, visits from mystery shoppers and audits. 200 stores in all received SPAR 365 Standards Customer Care Programme accolades. The winners excelled in all areas of inspection, displaying exemplary standards across their stores. The Offaly winners are Corrib Oil SPAR Express Birr; Healys SPAR Express Cloghan; H2 Group SPAR Ferbane; Sweeneys SPAR Express, St Mary's Road, Edenderry. Colin Donnelly, SPAR Sales Director, said, SPAR and SPAR Express stores are renowned for demonstrating industry-leading standards." "The SPAR 365 Standards Customer Care Programme is one that retailers must be committed to year round. Maintaining the highest standards in customer care and food safety consistently on a daily basis is no easy feat and these retailers work extremely hard in order to achieve this." "Im delighted to see four Offaly stores achieve the mark this year and get the recognition they deserve. The SPAR 365 Standards Customer Care Programme is a rolling scheme where participants must undergo rigorous year-long assessments across a range of categories including customer care, shop presentation, food safety and retailing innovation. It is a little known fact that on this day, August 31, 1869, the world's first recorded road deaths occurred in Co. Offaly as a woman from a very famous family was killed. Mary Ward, a niece of the 2nd Earl of Rosse, synonymous with Birr Castle, spent much of her life in Offaly having been born in Ferbane in 1827. She married a Down man, while her aunt, Mary Lloyd was married to the 2nd Earl of Rosse. Mary Ward did not attend conventional school or college, but instead was educated at home in Offaly. She went on to become a well known artist and naturalist, and in line with her relations in Birr, was a respected astronomer and microscopist. She wrote a book, Sketches with the Microscope, published in London, about microscope under the name, the The Hon. Mrs W, and went on to write three more books on scientific subject. Her book on the microscope was republished at least eight times in the mid to late 1800s. Mary Ward, although an exceptional woman in her own right, will have her name go down in history as the victim of the world's first recorded road fatality. She was a passenger in a steam passenger built by her cousins, the sons of the 3rd Earl of Rosse, in Parsonstown (now Birr) when it jolted unexpectedly and overturned close to the church. Records show that Mary Ward was killed almost instantly. She was thrown from the carriage under its wheels and crushed. It is now widely regarded as the first recorded road death anywhere in the world. The jury at the inquest found that the deceased came to her death by an accidental fall from a steam engine. They did not attach blame to any particular person. *The information in this article is supplied publicly online by Offaly History, and you can read the full story of Mary Ward and more at www.offalyhistory.com. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ If you have a story for us, sports news, an event happening in your area, or if you want to submit pictures or videos, contact the Offaly Express team via email to justin.kelly@iconicnews.ie, or through our Facebook. Article 35 A: No takers among women and dalits India oi-Vinod By Vinod New Delhi, Aug 31: The Supreme Court of India has adjourned hearing of the Article 35A on its constitutional validity till January 2019 that empowers Jammu and Kashmir government to define the state's permanent residents and their rights. On May 14, 1954, the President issued an order called the Constitution (Application to Jammu and Kashmir) Order 1954. It superseded the Constitution (Application to Jammu and Kashmir) Order 1950. This presidential order 'added' a new "Article 35A"after Article 35 to the Constitution of India. Jammu Kashmir Study Circle director Aushutosh told One India, "Addition or deletion of an Article amounts to an amendment to the Constitution. And the Constitution can be amended only by Parliament as per procedure clearly laid out in Article 368. But Article 35A was never presented before Parliament of India." So the seven percentage populations is on rampage and pampered while 93 per cent are not even being talked. They are also not talking about its victims. SC adjourns hearing on Article 35A till January 2019 Do J&K women enjoy the same rights as men? Despite the fact that constitution guarantees gender equality across the country, for J&K women the answer is no. The helpless women continue to be victims of gender discriminations 68 years after independence. Here is how: If a man marries outside the state: Permanent resident men of J&K who marry outside the state can bring home their wives. These wives are entitled to permanent resident certificate (PRC) and all 'privileges' it entails. These women may be from any part of the world. Children born from these marriages will also get PRC rights in J&K without hassle. If a woman marries outside the state: When women belonging to J&K marry outsiders, they cannot settle in the state even if the circumstances so demand. A man from another state marrying J&K a woman cannot get PRC, hence none of the associated benefits. After a legal battle, in 2002, the women of J&K won the right to retain their PRC status after marriage. But the discrimination continues - because their children are still not eligible for PRC. Retrograde Politics Many affected women of J&K from different communities went to court challenging the law. The J&K High Court gave a verdict on cases challenging this gender discrimination. In the final verdict, Justice V K Jhanji wrote: "Accordingly, I hold that the daughter of a permanent resident of the State of Jammu and Kashmir will not lose status as a permanent resident of the State of Jammu and Kashmir on her marriage with a person, who is not a permanent resident of the State of Jammu and Kashmir." In March 2004, the then government headed by Mufti Mohammed Sayeed tried to overturn this verdict when it brought in the infamous Bill named "The Jammu and Kashmir Permanent Resident (Disqualification) Bill 2004". The aims and objects of the legislation as set out in the preamble were: "A Bill to provide for disqualification from being a permanent resident of the State on marriage of a female permanent resident with a non-permanent resident". The Bill was passed by the Legislative Assembly unanimously within minutes of being moved by PDP's Law Minister Muzaffar Hussein Beigh. It is noteworthy that the two main rival political parties of the State, the ruling PDP and opposition party National Conference (NC), voted together on this Bill. Srinagar shuts on rumour that Article 35 A has been scrapped by SC There were massive protests in the Jammu region against this Bill. Under pressure from the people and both the BJP (opposition party) and the Congress (coalition partner of PDP), the Bill was not passed in the Legislative Council. The Bill lapsed and could not become a law. Had it been passed, it would have come into force retrospectively with effect from October 7, 2002, the day the High Court delivered its judgment. Misery of West-Pakistan Refugees Those who migrated from West Pakistan to the Indian state of Jammu-Kashmir during Partition in 1947 have been living there since last 68 years. But over six decades later, they are still identified as 'refugees' and forced to live in 'camps'. Even the third generation is tagged as 'refugees' and denied rights and privileges that should have been immediately granted to those who were forced to migrate from Pakistan. Compare their situation with those who migrated from Pakistan to other parts of India such as Delhi, Mumbai, Surat etc. After over six decades of living like bonded labour, these families want to be free of the 'refugee' tag. The discrimination Around 5,764 families consisting of 47,215 persons migrated from West Pakistan to different areas of Jammu Division. No land was allotted to them by the State Government. These refugees were able to occupy some land, which was later allowed to be retained by them without conferring upon them the title of land because of their non-permanent resident status. This means they can stay on this land, but cannot sell it or buy any other property. West Pakistan Refugees (WPR) are mostly from the deprived sections and more than 80% of them belong to the Scheduled Castes. The J&K law for them means - they can be tillers, labourers, tenants but not land-owners and land-lords. By some estimates, it's about three lakh now but they are denied PRS in J&K. WPRs cannot get a job in the government. WPR families can't avail the benefits of social welfare schemes of the state government. Their children are not entitled to scholarships and freeships available to PRC holders. Members of WPR families cannot get admissions in any state-run professional colleges. They are not even eligible to cast their vote for State Assembly elections. They have no participation in local village panchayats and other self-governing bodies up to the district level. Valmikies Victim In 1957, around 200 Valmiki families were brought from Punjab to Jammu-Kashmir, following a cabinet decision, specifically to be employed as Safai Karamcharis (sweepers). These families agreed to work in the state after being promised that the 'permanent resident' clause would be relaxed in their favour. After a lapse of five decades, family strength of each family has increased and number of employees has gone up. However, their plight is that they are 'permanent residents' of Jammu-Kashmir only to the extent of being SafaiKaramcharis! Their children have studied up to graduation level but are not eligible to apply for government jobs. Their children cannot get admission to government-run professional institutes. Educated youths from Valmiki families are only eligible to be appointed as safaikaramcharis! The educated Safai-Karamcharis already working in Jammu Municipality now qualify for further promotions. These Safai-Karamcharis can vote for Lok Sabha elections, but not for State Assembly or municipality elections. (In conversation with Ashutosh Bhatnagar, Director Jammu and Kashmir Study Circle) For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Friday, August 31, 2018, 17:10 [IST] Attempt to control media: Scribes asked to register Whatsapp groups in a UP district India oi-Vikas By Vikas Lucknow, Aug 31: In what clearly seems like an attempt to bring the media under the government's control, the administration of Uttar Pradesh's Lalitpur district has not only asked journalists to registered the Whatsapp groups they are part of, but also to furnish details of all the members of the group. The order, jointly issued by Lalitpur DM Manvendra Singh and Superintendent of police O P Singh on August 25, has left the media personnel fuming with some saying that it is a clear attempt to muzzle right to expression. Why has Whatsapp not appointed grievance officer yet, asks SC It furher says that the admins of such groups will have to submit copy of his/her Aadhaar card and photographs other necessary documents. The registration of Whatsapp groups needs to be done with the state's information department, which is headed by UP chief minister Yogi Adityanath himself. The order by Lalitpur District Magistrate Manvender Singh defended the order and said it should be seen as an attempt to check fake news and curb anti-social elements including rumour mongering, reported News 18. "Journalists in the district, who want to use or are using WhatAapp groups need to disclose them to the district information officer's office. Admin of any such group has to furnish detail of all the members of the group. He/she needs to submit copy of his Aadhaar card and photographs among necessary documents," reads the order, as per News 18 report. WhatsApp forwards limited to just 5: Here is how it works Several lynching incidents and acts of violence have taken place due to the rumours being spread on Whatsapp and other social media platforms. But, that cannot be taken as an excuse to monitor Whatsapp groups. In journalism profession, Whatsapp groups are extensively used by scribes to share information with each other. According to a New 18 report, the diktat drew sharp reaction from local media professionals and many have already closed their WhatsApp groups. For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Friday, August 31, 2018, 10:49 [IST] IAF chopper at work "The rescue mission started at 4:30 am and was over in an hour. A total of 19 persons stranded in the island were air lifted by the IAF helicopters. Four youths and an elderly man chose to stay behind," a Hindustan Times report quoted Tamiyo Tatak, deputy commissioner of East Siang, as saying. (Image courtesy - ANI/Twitter) Rescued people China had alerted India about the rising water in river Tsangpo, called Siang in Arunachal Pradesh and Brahmaputra in Assam, leading to possibility of floods in downstream areas. (Image courtesy - ANI/Twitter) People were stranded on an island A senior official of the Union Water Resources Ministry said it was an unprecedented situation on the Chinese side where Tsangpo broke a 150-year record with swollen waters and hence China has shared the information with India. Ering said the communication from China came following heavy rains in that country after which Tsangpo was in spate. (Image courtesy - ANI/Twitter) Brahmaputra river The Brahmaputra River, also called Yarlung Tsangpo in Tibetan language, originates on the Angsi Glacier located on the northern side of the Himalayas in Burang of Tibet. The Brahmaputra enters India in the state of Arunachal Pradesh, where it is called Siang. It makes a very rapid descent from its original height in Tibet, and finally appears in the plains, where it is called Dihang. Coal scam: Court frames charges against ex-CM Madhu Koda India pti-PTI New Delhi, Aug 31: A court here framed charges of corruption, criminal conspiracy and cheating against former Jharkhand chief minister Madhu Koda in a case pertaining to irregularities in the allocation of a coal block in the state. Special judge Bharat Parashar framed the charges after Koda pleaded not guilty and claimed trial in the case. The case pertains to allocation of the Amarkonda Murgadangal coal block in Jharkhand. "Madhu Koda is present today and has signed the charges framed against him. He has also pleaded not guilty to the charges so framed against him and has claimed trial," the court said. The Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) has alleged that Koda favoured Jindal group firms -- Jindal Steel and Power Ltd (JSPL) and Gagan Sponge Iron Pvt Ltd (GSIPL) -- in allocation of the Amarkonda Murgadangal block. The court had on August 16 framed criminal conspiracy and other charges against industrialist and Congress leader Naveen Jindal for allegedly giving Rs 2 crore bribe to the then minister of state (MoS) for coal in 2007 for favouring the leader in allotment of a captive coal block. The charges of criminal conspiracy, cheating and criminal breach of trust were also framed against others, including former coal secretary H C Gupta, after they claimed trial. The court said though there was "prima facie" evidence that then MoS, Coal, Dasari Narayan Rao, took Rs 2 crore as bribe, no formal charge was framed considering that he has passed away. All the accused have denied the allegations levelled against them and said there was no evidence to show that there was any conspiracy during the coal block allocation process. The CBI has filed another charge sheet against Jindal and others for allegedly cheating the government by misrepresenting facts to get Madhya Pradesh-based Urtan North coal block. PTI Coordination meeting of RSS begins at Raghavendra Math in Andhra Pradesh India oi-Vinod By Vinod New Delhi, Aug 31: All India coordination meeting of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) has started on August 31 at Raghavendra Math, Mantralyam (Andhra Pradesh) on banks Tungbhadra River. The meeting in Andhra Pradesh is important in view of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) eying more space in Andhra Pradesh and Telengana states. Akhil Bharatiya Prachar Pramukh of the RSS Arun Kumar said that the meeting would continue till September 2.Those participating in this meeting included members of the All India Executive committee of the RSS and national office bearers of affiliate organisations of the RSS working in different fields (social, religious, economic, education and service) of the society. The meeting would discuss various contemporary issues in addition to social, educational, economic, environment, water conversation scenario. Around 200 workers participating in the meeting would share their experiences, thoughts and achievements. Kumar said that this was not a meeting where any decisions were taken. This meeting takes place twice a year -- in September and January. And this has been the tradition for years. He said that every organisation takes decision according to its own plans and style of working. The Akhil Bharatiya Pratinidhi Sabha and Akhil Bhaatiya Karyakari Mandal meet twice a year. He further said that many people work in various fields in the society and they meet several leading citizens there and they also implement innovative ideas in the organisations. To share all these experiences, this coordination meeting is held. This is the specific objective of this meeting. Kumar said, "We do not treat anyone as our opponent, Sangh works for organising the whole society." Swami Subudendra Teertha ji is also participating in the meeting. Swami ji said that Bharat is the best among the galaxy of nations and this is a land where the saints and ascetics have worked. Bharat is the Jagadguru. This is a land where the revered saints have resided and which has holy places. In Bharat the diverse cultures are united .With the efforts of all of us, awareness would be created in the Hindu Society the Hindu Dharma would retain its deserved place. For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Friday, August 31, 2018, 18:55 [IST] CPM to organize protest against the government on September 4-5 India oi-Vinod By Vinod New Delhi, Aug 31: The Communist Party of India (Marxist) plans two mass mobilizations in Delhi against the government for its highhanded approach towards its political rivals and indecisiveness on women reservation. The CPI (M) will mobilize women, farmers, laborores, and other suppressed people to protest against the government and take out a march from Ramlila Ground to Jantar Mantar in Delhi. Centre of Indian Trade Union (CITU) leader Sidheshwar Prashad Shukla told One India that the CPM was organizing two important mass rallies. On September 4, around 50 thousand women will be in Delhi to demand 33 per cent reservation besides that they would also protest against the highhanded approach of the government towards its political opponents and social activists. The issue of women reservations is getting delayed from very long so the CPI (M) wants to put pressure on the government bu organizing this rally. Kerala: CPM activist hacked to death in Kasaragod Shukla said that suppression by the government, freedom of expression and demand for reservation was going to be the major issues to be discussed. Around two lakh farmers, labourers and landless people and many others will be mobilized to reach Delhi on September 5 to protest the government's suppressive acts. A CPI (M) leader said that the government crackdown on social activists is helping the CPI (M) with more and more people ready to listen to it against the government. Now the arrest of five activists has become an issue in these two mobilizations. He said that procession would start from Ramlila Ground to Jantar Mantar. Thalassery: 11 CPM workers awarded life imprisonment in murder of BJP worker in 2008 Another left leader said that people are so afraid that even mainstream left leaders who have nothing to do with Maoism are afraid of crackdown and getting arrested on frivolous charges or on cooked up charges. Phone of every political worker is being tapped, followed and tweaked so there is an overall environment of fear among political activists. If any more arrest is made massive protest will be organized across the country. "It is very simple to find out a book on Mao at the place of any communist sympathizer. But the palpable fear is very dangerous for the country and society," added the communist leader. For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Friday, August 31, 2018, 10:37 [IST] Rahul Gandhi meets party leaders from Gujarat, asks them to be prepared for assembly polls Cong's poll assurances not just commitment, but guarantee: Rahul Gandhi in Goa Rahul has lunch at roadside eatery in Goa, rides pillion on two-wheeler taxi for few kms WATCH: Grandma told me not to cry, Rahul Gandhi's video tribute for Indira Gandhi Digital Amethi from tomorrow India oi-Madhuri Amethi, Aug 31: Pindara Thakur village under coveted Amethi parliamentary constituency of Congress president Rahul Gandhi would go fully digital from September one, having access to 206 government services at the click of a mouse, thanks to Union Textiles Minister Smriti Irani. Located in Musafirkhana tehsil of the district, the village would go digital under the Digital India Programme of the Union government. Amethi: 2 killed in road accidents The village would be digitally linked to the outside world in a formal ceremony on September 1 by Irani, dubbed as Gandhi's arch-rival, working over time to unseat him in the next Lok Sabha elections. She had fought the 2014 Lok Sabha elections from Amethi but had lost to Gandhi by over 1 lakh votes. Musafirkhana Sub Divisional Magistrate Devi Dayal Verma told PTI that villagers of Pindara Thakur would be linked with Wi Fi Chaupal and may use 2 GB free data for 15 days in beginning and later this service would be provided to them at cheaper rates. Operation All Out: 50 offenders nabbed in Amethi The central minister would also inaugurate the 'Digital India Banking Service' at the head post office of Amethi in Amethi town to boost the payment services in post offices. For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Friday, August 31, 2018, 9:39 [IST] Not Sanskrit alone, Tamil is also language of Gods: Madras HC You cannot drive at 120 kmph on highways says Madras HC Madras HC to hear actor Vijay's civil lawsuit against his parents, nine others Disqualification of 18 AIADMK MLAs: Madras HC's Justice Sathyanarayan reserves judgement India oi-Vikas By Vikas Chennai, Aug 31: Justice M Sathyanarayanan of the Madras High Court on Friday reserved the judgement in the case pertaining to disqualification of 18 AIADMK MLAs who were disqualified on September 18 last year for siding with TTV Dinakaran. The Supreme Court had on June 27 said that Justice M Sathyanarayanan of the Madras High Court would hear and decide the plea of 18 disqualified AIADMK MLAs. On June 14, a division bench of the Madras High Court had given a split verdict on petitions challenging the disqualification of these legislators. The high court had delivered divergent verdicts on whether the 18 MLAs deserved to be disqualified under the anti-defection law by Speaker P Dhanapal for approaching the Governor and seeking the removal of Chief Minister K Palaniswami. After this, the court had ruled that the senior-most judge after the high court Chief Justice would now hand-pick a third judge, who will hear the matter afresh. Had the court quashed the disqualification of MLAs, the Palaniswami government would have been in trouble. [Disqualification of 18 AIADMK MLAs: Verdict divided, status quo continues] After the disqualification, 18 lawmakers supporting TTV Dinakaran moved Madras High Court on September 18 challenging the Tamil Nadu Speaker P Dhanapal's order. The lawmakers were then disqualified under 1986 Tamil Nadu Assembly Members party defection law. Tamil Nadu Assembly Speaker P Dhanapal had on September 18 last year disqualified the 18 MLAs owing allegiance to side-lined party leader T T V Dhinakaran on the grounds that they had tried to pull down the AIADMK government in the state. For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Friday, August 31, 2018, 14:39 [IST] Cruise drugs party organisers took nod from Centre, not Maha govt, says Nawab Malik Evidences show clear link between arrested activists and Maoists: Maharashtra Police India oi-Chennabasaveshwar By Chennabasaveshwar Mumbai, Aug 31: Maharashtra Police on Friday stated that the arrested activists, who are under house arrest till September 5, have links with Maoists. Param Bir Singh, ADG, Maharashtra Police, said, "When we were confident that clear links have been established then only we moved to take action against these people, in different cities. Evidence clearly establishes their roles with Maoists." NHRC issues notice to Maharashtra govt, DGP over arrest of 5 activists "Case was registered on 8 January about an incident of 31 Dec 2017 where hate speeches were delivered. Sections were imposed for spreading hatred. The investigation was conducted. Almost all the accused were associated with Kabir Kala Manch," said Param Bir Singh. "Investigation revealed that a big controversy was being plotted by Maoist orgsnisations. The accused were helping them to take their goals forward. A terrorist organisation was also involved. He displayed letters allegedly exchanged by some of the arrested activists and said that the evidence collected so far clearly establishes links of arrested activists with Maoist organisations. #WATCH A letter by Rona Wilson to comrade Prakash,"I hope you have received details of a requirement of Rs.8 crores for the annual supply of grenade launchers. Comrade Kishan&others have proposed steps to end Modi raj, like Rajiv Gandhi incident:PB Singh, ADG, Maharashtra Police pic.twitter.com/571vQHQJH2 ANI (@ANI) August 31, 2018 Pune police operation to arrest Varavara Rao 'illegal', alleges family On 17 May, sections under Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act was imposed, " he said. National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) after taking suo motu cognizance of media reports about the arrest of five activists by the police from different cities in connection with the investigations into the Bhima-Koregaon violence. The commission issued notices to the Maharashtra government and the state's police chief, saying the standard operating procedure was not properly followed in the arrests of five activists. The loss due to Kerala floods could be well over Rs 20,000 crore Kerala teacher suspended for allegedly asking students to go to Pak if unwilling to accept CAA Fearing outbreak of disease in Kerala, Centre monitors surveillance data India oi-Madhuri New Delhi, Aug 31: Following devastating floods in Kerala, the Union Health Ministry said that there are indications about the spread of diseases, including acute diarrhoea and dengue, and asserted it is coordinating with the state in monitoring the cases. The floods in Kerala killed more than 480 people since the onset of Monsoon on May 28 and hit the state's economy badly. Will take all possible steps to rebuild Kerala: CM Pinarayi Vijayan The Health Ministry said the Centre is sending 30 specialist doctors, 20 general duty medical officers and 40 Malayalam-speaking nurses, who will reach Kerala tomorrow after the state requested so today. Health Minister J P Nadda reviewed the flood relief measures with senior officials of the ministry today. Senior officials of the Health Ministry informed Nadda that the government was closely monitoring the disease surveillance data for potential outbreak of epidemic-prone diseases. "A rising trend is indicated in cases of leptospirosis, acute diarrhoeal disease and dengue, and they (the officials) are coordinating with state to monitor the cases," an official statement said. The Centre has supplied 73 MT of emergency drugs, 1,000 inj Adrenaline vials, 2.25 crore chlorine tablets (one tablet for chlorinating 20 L of water), 80 MT of bleaching powder, and 4 lakh units of sanitary napkins to the state, besides 1,000 litres of cyphenothrin 5 per cent, 500 kg of diflubenzuron 25 per cent and 250 litres of malathion (tech). Kerala distress relief fund received Rs 728 Crore till Aug 28 As per the additional request received from the state, 58 items of essential drugs and consumables weighing about 120 MT, and 40 ultra low volume fogging machines are also being sent to the state, the statement said. The National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro-Sciences, Bengaluru, has already deployed a 40-member psycho-social teams - psychiatrist, psychologists and psycho-social worker, one team for each of the 14 districts for rapid psycho-social assessment and community based psycho-social care, the statement said. The ministry has also deployed 12 public health teams, each comprising one public health specialist, one microbiologist and one entomologist to assist the state health department. Nadda also spoke to Kerala Health Minister K K Shailaja and assured her of the continued support of the Health Ministry in the ongoing flood relief measures. Addressing a specially convened one-day session of the state assembly to discuss the unprecedented flood situation, Kerala Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan said today that 483 people have lost lives in the state since the onset of monsoon on May 28 and 14 were still missing. He said the state's economy had been badly hit and the loss could be much more than the state's annual plan outlay for the year, which stood at nearly Rs 37,248 crore. For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Friday, August 31, 2018, 11:21 [IST] HDK, Naidu discuss need to bring regional parties together India pti-PTI Amaravati, Aug 31: Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka Chief Ministers N Chandrababu Naidu and H D Kumaraswamy on Friday discussed a host of political issues, essentially the need for bringing regional parties together and defeating the BJP-led NDA at the Centre. Kumaraswamy arrived in Vijayawada this morning to worship Goddess Kanaka Durga, the presiding deity of the historic city, atop Indrakeeladri. Naidu, while leaving for Tirupati, stopped at a city hotel where Kumaraswamy was staying and held a meeting with him for about 40 minutes. A communique from the state Information and Public Relations Department said the two chief ministers discussed the need for regional parties coming together, more so in south India. Naidu and Kumaraswamy expressed the opinion that all regional parties in the south should come on to a single platform. They also discussed the need for an alternative force at the Centre, the communique said. "These issues were discussed only for a brief time. There is need for an elaborate deliberation on this," the communique quoted Naidu as saying at the end of the meeting. The Karnataka chief minister later told reporters that both the TDP and the JD (S) shared a brotherhood and their common objective was to defeat the NDA at the Centre. "Defeating the NDA and saving the nation is our main aim. It's not important who will be the (next) PM candidate," Kumaraswamy said, in reply to a question. He said they would try to rope in as many regional parties as possible. "We have discussed this issue many times so far. Our meeting today was a continuation of that," he added. PTI Terrorist who was going to kill shopkeeper in J&K gunned down Hizbul commander Riyaz Naikoo's father who was detained for questioning released India oi-Vikas By Vikas Srinagar, Aug 31: Hizbul Mujahideen commander Riyaz Naikoo's father, Asadullah Naikoo, who was detained by the police on Wednesday for questioning, was today (August 31) released, said reports. Riyaz, alias Mohammad Bin Qasim, is the chief operations of terrorist outfir Hizbul Mujahideen outfit. Assadullah Naikoo and five others were detained by the police for questioning on Wednesday (August 29) during a night raid in Awantipora area of Jammu and Kashmir's Pulwama district. The police had then, as per a PTI report, said: "We had called him for questioning as he is closely associated with his son, who is an active militant. We have to keep a track of people known to militants but he has not been arrested." [Army releases new terror list for Kashmir] A day before Asadullah Naikoo was detained, a joint team of the police and security forces busted some modules of militant sympathisers in Awantipora area and arrested nine suspects. Who is Riyaz Naikoo? In May 2017, Hizbul Mujahideen appointed tech-savvy - Riyaz Naikoo - as its commander in Jammu and Kashmir. Riyaz Naikoo, 29, replaced Sabzar Bhat who was killed in an encounter earlier. Naikoo is ideologically different when compared to Bhat. He prefers a secular society in Kashmir. He had recently urged the Kashmiri Pandits to return to the Valley. [Riyaz Naikoo, a secular appointed Hizbul's chief in J&K] Naikoo who also goes by the name Zubair had said last year in a 11 minute video that Kashmiri Pandits have a warm place in his heart. We welcome them to Kashmir. They are part of our nation. We will protect them as they are not our enemies, he had also said. While the likes of Sabzar Bhat and Zakir Musa, who were shunted out of the Hizbul, called for the establishment of a Caliphate in Kashmir, Naikoo does not share a similar view. For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Friday, August 31, 2018, 15:43 [IST] Has 3rd wave started in India? Here's how many cases of AY.4.2 reported in country, so far How India and China are easing tensions after Doklam India oi-Madhuri New Delhi, Aug 31: India and China are in talks to update a 12-year-old defence agreement and establish a hotline between the two defence ministries as part of confidence building measures, a top PLA official said on Thursday. During Chinese Defence Minister General Wei Fenghe's meeting with Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his Indian counterpart Nirmala Sitharaman in New Delhi last week, the two sides had in-depth discussions on how to further implement the important consensus reached between Modi and Chinese President Xi Jinping, Defence Ministry spokesman Colonel Wu Qian said. India should encourage Bhutan to increase deployment of soldiers in Doklam says panel PM Modi and President Xi, during their first-ever informal summit in Wuhan in April, reached a consensus on managing various aspects of India-China relations including the two militaries, especially in the backdrop of the Doklam standoff. The hotline between the two militaries -- Indian Army and People's Liberation Army (PLA) -- was regarded as a major Confidence Building Measure as it would enable both the headquarters to intensify communication to avert tensions between border patrols and to avoid standoffs like Doklam. Tensions between India and China reached their peak during a 73-day standoff in Doklam near Bhutan over Beijing's construction of a road in the area. The standoff ended after both sides agreed to disengage. Wu said both the countries are also in consultations to work on a new Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between the defence ministries. "In 2006, India and China signed an MoU on defence exchanges and cooperation. The Indian side conveyed its willingness to sign a new version of the MoU. China holds a positive attitude towards it and the two sides are in communication with each other," Wu said. The 2006 MoU focussed on maintaining frequent exchanges between the leaders and high-level functionaries of the defence ministries, annual defence dialogue and holding joint military exchanges among others. "If the dragon and elephant dance together, they will both gain and it will help Asia continue to be prosperous. If they compete and fight with each other, it will benefit neither but others," Wu said. "We hope and willing to work together with India to actively implement the consensus reached by the two heads of the state to enhance communication and coordination, to deepen mutually beneficial cooperation, to appropriately manage our differences and to facilitate our military relationship in a healthy steady manner," Wu said, adding that Wei had extended an official invitation to Sitharaman to visit China. Wei's talks with the Indian leaders focussed on "how to deepen security and military exchanges and cooperation and how to strengthen defence confidence building measures," Wu said, highlighting the salient aspects of Wei's visit to India. "They specifically talked about setting up an exchange mechanism for visits between the two defence ministries, set up a direct confidential phone line between the two defence ministries, strengthening exchanges at all levels including defence authorities, theatre commands and different services. Army finalises project to produce clothing, equipment for soldiers guarding Siachen glacier, Doklam "They also talked about setting up a hotline on border issues between adjacent military commands. They also talked about how to better play the role of defence and security consultations mechanism and the meeting mechanism between the working delegations of the defence ministries," Wu said replying to a question on how China views the outcome of Wei's visit to India. The discussions between the two sides include a direct phone line between the two defence ministries and regional military units, Wu said. On the delay over the establishments of a direct hotline between the two military headquarters, he said that the two sides are in talks about the specifics. "In the next phase the two sides will keep contacting and coordinating with each other regarding the specifics," Wu said. So far both the militaries have not been able to operationalise efforts to establish a hotline facility between their military headquarters due to procedural issues, officials said. For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Friday, August 31, 2018, 6:04 [IST] India's rising economic fortunes mean better prospects for common man, says Amit Shah India pti-PTI New Delhi, Aug 31: BJP president Amit Shah credited "transformative changes" ushered in by the Modi government for a 8.2 per cent growth in the economy, a 15-quarter high, and said it will mean better prospects for the common man. In a dig at the preceding UPA government, he said the economy was in a shambles when Prime Minister Narendra Modi took over but an unfazed NDA, the entire cabinet, "single-mindedly" focussed on putting India back on track. BJP leaders, including several Union ministers, posted tweets hailing the increased rate of growth and lauding Modi's leadership for the development. "Indias rising economic fortunes mean better prospects for the common man, who will now have more means and opportunities to realise his or her dreams. New India, under PM Modis leadership, is now empowered more than ever. My compliments to the PM for this stupendous performance," Shah tweeted. The rapidly growing GDP is a reflection on the transformative changes being ushered in by the Modi government, Shah said, adding that Indian economy is witnessing unprecedented growth in every sector, from manufacturing to agriculture. Union minister Piyush Goyal, who had held held the Finance portfolio in absence of Arun Jaitley- who has resumed his duties - termed the growth rate "phenomenal". It is reflective of the government's initiative to spur the economy and is a result of the bold reforms undertaken by Modi, he said. Union minister Smriti Irani said India continues to forge ahead as the fastest growing economy in the world under Modi's leadership. BJP leader used hashtag #NewIndiaNewMomentum in their tweets. The Indian economy grew at 15-quarter high of 8.2 per cent in the April-June quarter of current fiscal on good show by manufacturing and farm sectors, according to the government data released today. Shah said Modi and Jaitley undertook the arduous task of putting fundamentals in place amidst heightened expectations after they took charge in May 2014. PTI Puneeth Rajkumars last rites to take place tomorrow: Many yet to pay last respects says CM Bommai Last rites of actor Puneeth Rajkumar held with full state honours at Kanteerava studio in Bengaluru Gone too soon: From Puneeth Rajkumar to Sidharth Shukla, untimely deaths leave family and fans stunned Karnataka: Congress-JDS coordination committee meeting today India oi-Chennabasaveshwar By Chennabasaveshwar Bengaluru, Aug 31: Congress-Janata Dal (Secular) coordination committee meeting to be held in Bengaluru on Friday a day after the coalition government completed 100 days. According to reports, Congress and JD(S) leaders are likely to discuss cabinet expansion, appointment to boards and corporations. Also, common minimum programme and alliance for LS polls would be discussed. Kumaraswamy urges Rahul to give nod for Karnataka cabinet expansion Karnataka Chief Minister HD Kumaraswamy yesterday met Congress President Rahul Gandhi in New Delhi and urged him to take an early decision on cabinet expansion of the coalition government. After the meeting Kumaraswamy asserted that the coalition government is "secure" and there are no differences between the ruling allies and strongly criticised the BJP for "creating confusion" among people by constantly questioning the stability of his government. He also said that the JD(S)-Congress coalition government is secure under the leadership of senior Congress leader and former chief minister Siddaramaiah. Karnataka: Rumblings in coalition are more about who gets the better pie in 2019 At present, the cabinet comprises 16 Congress and 10 JD(S) members, including chief minister and deputy chief minister, and as per rule four more can be added, one from JD(S) and three from Congress. (With PTI inputs) For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Friday, August 31, 2018, 11:01 [IST] Karnataka local bodies elections: 8,340 candidates are in fray, NOTA introduced for 1st time India oi-Chennabasaveshwar By Chennabasaveshwar Bengaluru, Aug 31: The first phase of elections to Karnataka Urban Local Bodies (ULBs) has begun. Polling is underway for 105 urban local bodies in 22 districts of the state. Polling underway for three city corporations, 29 city councils, 53 municipalities and 20 town panchayats. Elections will also be held to three major city corporations, in Mysuru, Tumakuru and Shivamogga as the Karnataka High Court cleared a case regarding reservation of wards in these constituencies. H D Kumaraswamy says his govt will complete full term, no differences with Cong the Congress, the JD(S) and the BJP have fielded candidates in the 2,574 wards in 105 local bodies going to the polls. The counting of votes for these elections will be done on September 3. The wards, which are spread over eight districts of south Karnataka, three districts in the coastal region and 11 districts of north Karnataka, have a registered voter base of more than 3.6 million. Karnataka: Congress-JDS coalition completes 100 days, HDK meets Rahul Gandhi In the 2013 ULB elections held in 4,976 seats, the Congress had won 1,960 seats, while BJP and JD(S) had won 905 each, while independents bagged the remaining 1,206 seats. Stay tuned for live updates: Newest First Oldest First According to reports, BJP candidate Vijay Raj Motha and independent candidate Raj Gopal tussle over campaigning in booth no. 142 of ward number 26 in Raichur district. Polling was halted for a few minutes following the brawl. According to reports, around 100 people protest outside polling booth at Ward Number 5 in Tumkur. For the first time, NOTA (none of the above) option is being introduced in the ULB polls in Karnataka. EVMs will be used for the polling. Arrangements have been made to use 4,640 ballet units and 4,940 control units. Ward 19 in Kalaburagi district's Afzalpur town council has no candidates in the fray, reports The New Indian Express. In all, 8,340 candidates, including 2,306 from the Congress, 2,203 from the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and 1,397 from the Janata Dal-Secular (JD-S) are in the fray for the ULBs, while 814 are contesting in the city corporations, including 135 from Congress, 130 from BJP and 129 from JD(S). The Karnataka government has declared a holiday on August 31 for urban local bodies (ULBs) polls. The holiday extends to all government employees, schools and colleges, including grant-in-aid institutions. Voting will take place from 7 am to 5 pm. Elections to three ULBs in Kodagu district were postponed due to the damage after heavy rains and floods. Polling underway for 14 urban local bodies in Belagavi district. Total 987 candidates are in the fray for 323 wards in the district. Polling underway for 2 city councils, 2 town panchayats & 10 municipalities. Polling underway for 2 city councils & 3 municipalities in Hassan. 486 candidates are in the fray for 135 wards in the district. Polling underway for city corporations and 3 municipalities in Mysuru. Polling underway for 23 wards each in Piriyapatna, T-Narasipura and HDKote. Over 7.98 lakh voters to exercise franchise at 65 wards in Mysuru palike. Polling underway for city corporations and 3 municipalities in Mysuru. Polling underway for 23 wards each in Piriyapatna, T-Narasipura and HDKote. Over 7.98 lakh voters to exercise franchise at 65 wards in Mysuru palike. Polling underway for 2 city councils & 3 municipalities in Hassan. 486 candidates are in the fray for 135 wards in the district. Polling underway for 14 urban local bodies in Belagavi district. Total 987 candidates are in the fray for 323 wards in the district. Polling underway for 2 city councils, 2 town panchayats & 10 municipalities. Elections to three ULBs in Kodagu district were postponed due to the damage after heavy rains and floods. The Karnataka government has declared a holiday on August 31 for urban local bodies (ULBs) polls. The holiday extends to all government employees, schools and colleges, including grant-in-aid institutions. Voting will take place from 7 am to 5 pm. In all, 8,340 candidates, including 2,306 from the Congress, 2,203 from the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and 1,397 from the Janata Dal-Secular (JD-S) are in the fray for the ULBs, while 814 are contesting in the city corporations, including 135 from Congress, 130 from BJP and 129 from JD(S). For the first time, NOTA (none of the above) option is being introduced in the ULB polls in Karnataka. EVMs will be used for the polling. Arrangements have been made to use 4,640 ballet units and 4,940 control units. Ward 19 in Kalaburagi district's Afzalpur town council has no candidates in the fray, reports The New Indian Express. According to reports, around 100 people protest outside polling booth at Ward Number 5 in Tumkur. According to reports, BJP candidate Vijay Raj Motha and independent candidate Raj Gopal tussle over campaigning in booth no. 142 of ward number 26 in Raichur district. Polling was halted for a few minutes following the brawl. In show of strength, opposition leaders likely to attend meet called by Sonia Gandhi on Aug 20 Karunanidhi memorial meet: Opposition sets tone for 2019 polls, slams Modi govt India oi-PTI Chennai, Aug 31: A memorial meet for late DMK chief M Karunanidhi on Thursday turned into a virtual anti-BJP event, with various parties strongly hitting out at the saffron party and pressing for a united fight to dethrone it in the next Lok Sabha elections. Ironically, while Union Minister Nitin Gadkari, who also attended the event, said DMK and erstwhile Jan Sangh were the "first two parties" to "challenge the domination of Congress" and oppose emergency in 1975, leaders of non-BJP parties who spoke later slammed the Narendra Modi government for enforcing an 'undeclared emergency'. The meet had earlier sparked speculations of DMK warming to the BJP after reports that the saffron party President Amit Shah had accepted its invite, but later Gadkari was deputed for it. NDA ally and Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar too attended the meet. Leaders representing Congress, Trinamool Congress, CPIM and National Conference among others targeted the Centre, after the BJP and JDU representatives left the venue after delivering their speeches, hailing Karunanidhi. Several speakers also referred to the arrests of Left wing activists by Maharashtra Police to attack the Centre. A 'worse' situation than the Emergency now prevailed in the country, senior Congress leader Ghulam Nabi Azad alleged adding all political parties will fight the 'oppression' and 'discrimination'. Even the authority of the judiciary and Parliament was at stake under the present government, he charged adding had Karunanidhi been alive and active, he would have raised his voice against these happenings. "If emergency was bad, today's government at the national level is worse. There is a difference between bad and worse. There may not be an emergency but much worse things are being done which were not done in Emergency," he said. Heaping encomiums on the Dravidian stalwart, Azad recalled Karunanidhi's role in UPA government formation in 2004 and said he was like a father figure to former Congress President Sonia Gandhi, who headed the party during UPA I and II. She would often look up to his guidance on many issues. Though Karunanidhi supported the BJP earlier, he never compromised on his principles and ideology, he said, adding the late leader would have supported the saffron party earlier because of his relationship with its leader and former Prime Minister, the late AB Vajpayee. TMC Rajya Sabha MP Derek O Brien called for formation of a regional grouping to take on BJP in 2019 Lok Sabha polls and capture Delhi. "We have to look for the future. The future lies in Tamil Nadu, West Bengal, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka and in so many Indian states," he said, apparently referring to the dominance of regional parties. National Conference leader Farooq Abdullah took potshots at the Centre and pressed for opposition unity to oust the BJP from power. He urged the newly-elected DMK President M K Stalin, who sat through the event, to lead the opposition parties. He reiterated his stand on Pakistan-Occupied Kashmir and stressed on developing the part the country was having. "I say it openly to all of you and many of them don't like it. The part they hold, please let them hold. And the part we hold, let us build that for god's sake. Enough tragedy we have seen and seeing it everyday," Abdullah said. Though Stalin did not address the meeting, he had set the tone when he made a frontal attack on the NDA government in his speech after assuming the post of party chief two days ago, accusing it of 'saffronising' the country. CPI (M) General Secretary Sitaram Yechury said the nation was witnessing "a state patronised emergency, undeclared and worse than the declared emergency (1975)." Homage to Karunanidhi only meant fighting against such authoritarian trend, he said and wanted "redoubling of resolve" so that "this sort of a violation of democratic rights and civil liberties," are not tolerated. To pay homage to Karunanidhi, the Left leader said: "we have to redouble our resolve, that this fight for saving and then consolidating and strengthening the idea of India, all of us sitting here (leaders of various opposition parties) have to be committed." CPI General Secretary S Sudhakar Reddy said "true federalism is needed for integration in country. Secularism, democracy and Constitution should be defended in the present situation." JDS leader and former Prime Minister Deve Gowda praised Karunanidhi as an exceptional leader who was committed to ideals of secularism and social justice. The late leader stood behind him to make him the Prime Minister, he recalled. Social activist Swami Agnivesh also condemned the arrest of the noted rights activists and alleged it showed that the Modi government had become 'desperate' and nothing to show to the people in the 2019 polls. IUML leader K M Khader Mohideen, Telugu Desam Party leader Y S Chowdary were among others who spoke lauding the late leader. PTI For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Friday, August 31, 2018, 9:08 [IST] Law panel releases consultation paper on personal laws India oi-PTI New Delhi, Aug 31: On the day its term comes to an end, the Law Commission issued a consultation paper on Friday on personal laws, which discusses introduction of new grounds for 'no fault' divorce, changes to provisions on alimony and maintenance, and uncertainty and inequality in age of consent for marriage. Instead of a full-fledged report on a uniform civil code, the law panel preferred a consultation paper as it had little time at hand to bring out a comprehensive report. Panel chairman Justice BS Chauhan (retd) had earlier said instead of recommending a uniform code, the commission might suggest "piecemeal" changes in personal laws. Now, it will be up to the 22nd Law Commission to bring out a final report on the controversial issue which has generated a heated debate in the recent past. The Law Ministry had on June 17, 2016 asked the panel to "examine matters in relation to uniform civil code". "The issue of uniform civil code is vast, and its potential repercussions, untested in India. Therefore, after detailed research and a number of consultations held over the course of two years, the commission is presenting its consultation paper on reform of family laws in India," the consultation paper said. Under the Hindu law, the paper discusses problems with provisions such as restitution of conjugal rights, and suggests the inclusion of concepts such as 'community of property' of a married couple, abolition of coparcenary and rights of illegitimate children. Under the Muslim law, it discusses the reform in inheritance law through codification of Muslim law on inheritance, but ensuring that the codified law is gender just. The paper also discusses the rights of a widow, and the changes to general laws such as introduction of community of (self acquired) property after marriage, inclusion of irretrievable breakdown of marriage as a ground for divorce. For Parsi law, there are suggestions relating to protecting married women's right to inherit property even if they marry outside their community. The paper also suggests the expansion of the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection) Act, 2015, to make it into a robust secular law that can be accessed by individuals of all communities for adoption. There are suggestions for amending the guidelines for adoption and also a suggestion to alter the language of the act to accommodate all gender identities. The paper discusses lacunae within custody and guardianship laws, statutory or customary, and suggests that the 'best interest of the child' has to remain the paramount consideration in deciding matters of custody regardless of any prevailing personal law in place. Although the sixth schedule provides for exemptions to states in the North East and tribal areas, the panel suggests that efforts of women's organisations in these areas be acknowledged and relied upon in this regard to suggest ways in which family law reform could be aided by the State even when direct intervention may not be possible. Since a number of these issues such as polygamy, nikah halala, settlement of a Parsi wife's property for benefit of children, as well as the law on adultery among others are under the consideration of the Supreme Court, they have been discussed in the paper but comprehensive changes on some of these issues have not been suggested at this stage. PTI For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Friday, August 31, 2018, 17:15 [IST] 'Shiv Sena was never our enemy': Fadnavis says alliances situation-based Is the Fadnavis factor standing in the way of a BJP-Shiv Sena reunion Fadnavis rubbishes talk about Munde sisters being unhappy over non-inclusion in Modi cabinet Maha CM wants quality of probe to improve in SC/ST related cases India oi-Madhuri Mumbai, Aug 31: Maharashtra Chief Minister Devendra Fadanvis has sought an increase in the quality of investigation into cases under the Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe (Prevention of Atrocities) Act. Fadnavis was speaking at a meeting of the State Level High Power Vigilance and Monitoring Committee at Sahyadri State Guest House today. Devendra Fadnavis meets PM, apprises him on various issues in Maharashtra He issued directions to the state Home Department and the administration over the suggestions made by members in the meeting, a state government release informed. Fadnavis called for an analysis based on the five-year data of crimes under this Act, it added. "This will help us maintain harmony and fear of law. Proper investigation would help in conviction in crimes. The Home department should act in coordination to increase quality of investigation in registered crimes. Proper planning is necessary to complete this in time," the Chief Minister said. The Chief Minister also directed to prepare booklets, on law and rules, in simple language for the police. Separate courts have been set up at Aurangabad, Nagpur, Amravati and Thane for trials of cases related to atrocities. 7th Pay Commission: Latest update, big bonanza for these employees announced The Chief Minister ordered that the work, to set up such courts, be expedited in Nashik and Pune. "The administration should work speedily in dealing with cases related to giving jobs to victims under the SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, pension, government land or house, and their rehabilitation. Care should be taken to see that no injustice is done in any case," he said. He added that the chief secretary should direct the district collectors to convene meetings (related to atrocity cases) in time. Education Minister Vinod Tawde, who was also present at the meeting, said all out efforts should be taken to avoid any injustice. "Special campaign can also be implemented in the state for this," he added. Social Justice and Special Assistance Minister Rajkumar Badole said with the establishment of protection rooms in the state, the percentage of such crimes could be reduced. For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Friday, August 31, 2018, 10:54 [IST] Not conspiracy, case against us for fighting facist policies: Varavara Rao India oi-Madhuri Hyderabad, Aug 31: Dubbing the case against him and other activists over Maharashtra's Koregaon-Bhima violence as false, Leftist poet and writer Varavara Rao insisted today their fight against "fascist policies" cannot be called a conspiracy. He said the case for Koregaon-Bhima clashes between Dalits and upper caste Marathas should have been filed against the Maharashtra government and the Centre and not activists. Bhima Koregaon violence: Nation wide raids led to arrest of these persons "This is a false case. If the fight against fascist policies is called a conspiracy, then there cannot be a bigger conspiracy than this (calling the fight a conspiracy)," Rao, who was brought here by Pune police in the morning following a Supreme Court order, told reporters at the airport. The Supreme Court had yesterday pulled up Maharashtra police over the arrest of five prominent human rights activists for their alleged Maoist links and ordered that they will not be lodged in jail but kept under house arrest till September 6. "They (the Supreme Court) have ordered house arrest. As we have been saying, this is a false case against us. Bhima-Koregaon case should have been filed against the state and central governments," he said. According to Rao's wife Hemalatha, he was flown here from Pune at 7 in the morning and barring his close relatives nobody was being allowed to meet him. Rao's counsel said Telangana police was not permitting even his lawyers to meet him. Deputy Commissioner of Police (Central Zone) Viswa Prasad said Hyderabad police was enforcing the apex court's order of house arrest. Prasad said since the poet-activist was under house arrest, he was not allowed to come out of confinement or make public appearances. He said only his wife and children, if they are living with him in the same house, will be allowed in. After analysing 25,000 GB data and raiding urban naxals, police unearth 'Break India conspiracy' The city police has made elaborate security arrangements around Rao's apartment building. Apart from Rao, human rights activists Vernon Gonzalves, Arun Ferreira, Sudha Bharadwaj and Gautam Navlakha were arrested from different states on Tuesday for their alleged links to Naxalites. In a blow to the Maharashtra police, the apex court had yesterday questioned its decision of arresting the activists nine months after the violence between Dalits and upper caste Marathas in Koregaon-Bhima village near Pune following 'Elgar Parishad', a conclave of Dalits, on December 31 last year. Provocative speeches allegedly made at the conclave had triggered the violence which soon spread to several districts of Maharashtra, leaving a trail of destruction. Over 200 rescued in Arunachal and Assam, flood alert in Meghalaya India pti-PTI Itanagar/Guwahati/Shillong, Aug 31: As many as 19 people were airlifted by the Air Force from a flooded Arunachal Pradesh island and over 200 others rescued from Assam's Dhemaji district as Siang river, which originates in China, continued to swell due to rains in that country, officials said. A flood alert was sounded in three Meghalaya districts too. Siang river, which originates in Tibet and is known as Tsangpo in China, joins Lohit and Dibang rivers downstream to form the Brahmaputra in Assam. The 19 rescued people - cattle-herders from Assam -- were stranded for over 24 hours in East Siang district of Arunachal Pradesh and the IAF operation followed a request by the district administration, its deputy commissioner Tamiyo Tatak said. Arunachal Pradesh Chief Minister Pema Khandu personally monitored the evacuation operations from Itanagar, he said, adding Lok Sabha MP Ninong Ering and Pasighat West MLA Tatung Jamoh along with police and locals helped in rescuing the cattle. The rest, who were rescued by personnel of National Disaster Response Force and Assam State Disaster Response Force, had gone to Dhemaji adjacent to East Siang for farming. All 200 of them, including children, have been brought to safety, sources in Dhemaji administration said. According to a Chinese government report, Tsangpo was in spate because of heavy rains. The various gauge and discharge stations on the Tsangpo had observed a discharge of 9,020 cumec water on Wednesday, official sources there said. The administrations of East and Upper Siang districts of Arunachal Pradesh and Dhemaji, Lakhimpur and Dibrugarh districts in Assam had sounded alerts yesterday following the rise in water level in the river. Over 1,000 families living along the river have been affected at Mebo area in East Siang, Arunachal MLA Lombo Tayeng said. Informing that 15 families of Seram-Ramku village have lost their homes as the flood waters came gushing in, he said most of the inhabitants on the left bank had been rescued to safe places. Tayeng assured that Rs 1 lakh each will be provided for their rehabilitation. He also sent a report to Union Minister Kiren Rijiju for action and requested him to facilitate visit of an inter-ministerial central team to assess the situation. In a circular, the East Siang DC cautioned people against venturing into Siang River for fishing and swimming. According to sources in the Central Water Commission (CWC) the Siang river has become turbid. In Lakhimpur and Dibrugarh districts of Assam precautionary measures were taken to prevent loss of life and property in view of a CWC warning, which predicted an "unprecedented" rise in the water level of Brahmaputra, official sources said. The Inland Waterways department has been asked to keep boats ready for rescuing people from riverine and other vulnerable areas, they said. The administration also instructed its officials to keep the army, paramilitary forces ready to reach out to the marooned people and stock food and medicine supplies for emergency situations. In Meghalaya, the deputy commissioners of West Garo Hills, North Garo Hills and South West Garo Hills have been alerted and asked to keep the disaster management teams ready for any emergency situation in the next 24 hours, official said. "As a result of the release of excess water by the Chinese government, there may be unprecedented rise in the water level of the Brahmaputra River," a revenue and disaster management official said in an urgent communication to the DCs of the three districts. West Garo Hills district deputy commissioner Ram Singh said the district authorities are monitoring the situation closely. "We are monitoring the flood level with districts in upper Assam and CWC bulletins. People living in flood prone areas will be evacuated to upland areas identified by the District Disaster Management Authorities based on information on the water level," he said. The excess water will, however, take a few days to reach the West Garo Hills district, he added. PTI PM showcases developmental prospect of north-east India with gifts to BIMSTEC leaders India oi-Vinod By Vinod New Delhi, Aug 31: Prime Minister Narendra Modi has presented the Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) leaders gifts from the northeastern states of the country. These gifts are made from the golden Muga silk, Eri silk, and cotton. The gifts comprised stoles and shawls depicting traditional motifs from the North-Eastern states and the kantha embroidery of West Bengal. However, these gifts have certain inherent meaning in it. Sources in the ministry of external affairs said, "These gifts underscore the development potential of our northeast region through enhanced connectivity and trade and commerce in the BIMSTEC region, including cultural and civilizational ties." There is a long civilizational ties with the countries that are part of BIMSTEC. On the occasion of the Fourth BIMSTEC Summit that is being organized in Kathmandu on 30-31 August, Prime Minister Narendra Modi wanted to showcase developmental prospects of these region with the connectivity established in these regions. The BIMSTEC is a forum of seven countries adjacent to Bay of Bengal constituting a contiguous regional unity. This regional organization came into existence on June 6, 1997 through the Bangkok Declaration. It constitutes seven member states that is five from South Asia, including Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Sri Lanka, and two from Southeast Asia, including Myanmar and Thailand. Sources said that these states are such states which whom India has age-old ties. The meeting is about connectivity to make way for trade and cultural ties with these nations. For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Friday, August 31, 2018, 12:57 [IST] Will provide financial support to 7 new defence companies if required: Rajnath Singh India not for starting conflicts but always ready to face challenges: Rajnath Singh Rajnath disapproves Ravinder Raina's 'apna banda hai' remark India oi-Vikas By Vikas New Delhi, Aug 31: Jammu and Kashmir BJP Ravinder Raina's remark praising current Governor Satya Pal Malik and deriding former governor NN Vohra has not gone down well Home Minister Rajnath Singh. Singh on Friday said he disapproved of the remarks of BJP's Jammu and Kashmir chief, saying the former Governor had performed with distinction and maintained the dignity of the constitutional post. Yesterday (August 30), a video of Raina had surfaced in which he could purportedly be heard as saying: "Vohra ko hum nahin laana chahte the... Woh apni dafli bajata tha... Abhi Governor aaya hai, woh hamara banda hai (We did not want to bring Vohra... He used to tomtom his own achievements... The Governor who has come now, he is our man)." Singh said the governor's post is constitutional and has its own dignity and it is expected from a governor that he or she performs impartially without fear and favour. "N N Vohra was an outstanding officer. As a governor, he performed with distinction and maintained the constitutional dignity," he said. [J&K Governor Satya Pal Malik accorded guard of honour in Srinagar] The home minister said people of Jammu and Kashmir appreciated the role of Vohra as a governor for 10 years. Malik was appointed as governor of Jammu and Kashmir on August 21 replacing Vohra. Malik has been thefirst career politician to be appointed as the governor of the restive state after Karan Singh, who held the post from 1965 to 1967. Vohra was a former Union Home and Defence Secretary besides being a principal secretary to the former Prime Minister I K Gujral. OneIndia News with PTI inputs For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Friday, August 31, 2018, 17:45 [IST] 15 terrorists involved in killing of non-locals gunned down in J&K so far All in a day: Four terrorists responsible for migrant worker killings in J&K gunned down How the National Investigation Agency is getting the better of terrorists in J&K For more effective probes against terror State Investigation Agency formed in J&K The inside rot: How govt employees are abetting terror in Jammu and Kashmir Revenge strikes: Terrorists go on a rampage in south Kashmir India oi-Vicky Nanjappa Srinagar, Aug 31: In a series of revenge strikes, terrorists struck at various places in south Kashmir and abducted the kin of several policemen. The terrorists' action came on a day when the NIA arrested the second son of globally wanted terrorist Syed Salahuddin. J&K: Security forces gun down two terrorists in Bandipora encounter Police did not immediately gave any official statement and said they were trying to ascertain reports of abductions. However, officials privy to the development, said that at least five people, whose family members were working in the Jammu and Kashmir Police, have been picked up by militants from Shopian, Kulgam, Anantnag and Awantipora. Among those abducted included brother of a deputy superintendent of police. Jaish claims responsibility for attack in which 4 cops were martyred in J&K Security forces have went on rampage yesterday after killing of four policemen in Shopian in south Kashmir and damaged some houses belonging to militants. In a related development, kin of a policeman, who was abducted from Ganderbal district in central Kashmir, was released after being mercilessly beaten up by militants. For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Friday, August 31, 2018, 5:50 [IST] SC quashes FIR against internet sensation Priya Prakash Varrier India oi-Chennabasaveshwar P By Chennabasaveshwar New Delhi, Aug 31: Supreme Court on Friday quashed an FIR registered in Telangana against actress and internet sensation Priya Prakash Varrier, in connection with the 'wink song' in Malayalam film Oru Adaar Love. "Somebody sings a song in the film and you have no other job but to file a case", CJI Dipak Misra to State counsel, reports Bar & Bench. Priya Prakash Varrier and the makers of the movie had filed a petition in the Supreme Court in February, seeking to quash the cases filed against a song in the film that has gone viral on social media. In their petition, they said the case violated their freedom of speech and expression and right to life and liberty. Wink row: Internet sensation Priya Prakash moves SC, wants FIR quashed against her viral song Subsequently, a bench of Chief Justice Dipak Misra, Justice A M Khanwilkar and Justice D Y Chandrachud stayed all criminal actions by Telangana and Maharashtra against the actress saying, 'action could not be initiated in other states as well.' A group of Muslims in Hyderabad has lodged a complaint with the police against expressions of Priya Prakash Varrier. In a written complaint to the Falaknuma police, the group said the picturisation of the song has hurt the sentiments of the Muslim community. The complaint was filed with signatures of at least 57 people with their telephone numbers, and addresses provided to the police. How Priya Prakash Varrier's winks are 'saving' us from untimely deaths due to Modi govt's shocks Also, the Jamia Nizamia Seminary in Hyderabad has issued a fatwa against the lyrics of the viral song 'Manikya Malaraya Poovi'. 'Shiv bhakt' Rahul Gandhi leaves for Kailash Mansarovar yatra India oi-PTI New Delhi, Aug 31: Congress president Rahul Gandhi on Friday left the national capital to undertake the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra in accordance with a wish he expressed in April when his plane plunged hundreds of feet during the campaign for the Karnataka polls. The pilgrimage, aimed at seeking the blessing of Lord Shiva for prosperity and success of the country and its people, will take about 12 days, Congress chief spokesperson Randeep Surjewala said. He did not disclose the route map due to security reasons. Why is BJP perturbed by Rahul Gandhi's trip to Kailash Mansarovar, asks Congress "Shiv bhakt Congress president Rahul Gandhi has left for undertaking the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra, where he will take the 'parikarma' of Mount Kailash, the abode of Lord Shiva, and of Mansarovar lake. The yatra will take around 12 to 15 days, but the exact route cannot be disclosed due to security reasons," he said. The Congress leader also accused the BJP of trying to create "hurdles" in the yatra. Rahul Gandhi has an obsession for China: BJP The arduous pilgrimage to Mt Kailash, which is considered the abode of Lord Shiva in Hindu mythology and is in the Tibetan Himalayas, is organised every year between June and September. On April 26, the plane carrying Gandhi and some others from Delhi to Hubballi airport in Karnataka developed a technical problem and tilted heavily on the left side. The plane dipped steeply with violent shuddering, but soon recovered and landed safely. Three days later, on April 29, Gandhi announced during a rally here that he wanted to undertake the pilgrimage. PTI For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Friday, August 31, 2018, 16:39 [IST] Syed Salahuddins son had facilitated funds from Saudi for terror funding in Kashmir India oi-Vicky Nanjappa Srinagar, Aug 31: The National Investigation Agency on Thursday arrested Syed Ahmad Shakeel, the son of Hizbul Mujahideen chief, Syed Salahuddin from his residence in Ram Bagh area of Srinagar, Kashmir. The arrest was related to the terror funding case which was registered in the year 2011 in which 7 persons have so far been chargesheeted. Sons of Syed Salahuddin and their crimes against India The case pertains to transfer of funds through Hawala Channels by the terrorists based in Pakistan to Jammu & Kashmir, in a criminal conspiracy hatched with some operatives in India, to fuel and fund the secessionist and terrorist activities in J&K. In this case, Ghulam Mohammed Bhat alias Abdul Rehman and 3 others were chargesheeted in the year 2011. In October, 2017 accused Syed Shahid Yusuf, another son of accused Syed Salahuddin was arrested by NIA as he had received funds from the Hizbul Mujahideen from abroad and was chargesheeted in 2018. In this case, so far, three accused persons Mohd. Sidiq Ganai, Ghulam Jeelani Liloo and Farooq Ahmed Dagga have been convicted after they pleaded guilty. During investigation, involvement of Syed Ahmad Shakeel resident of Rambagh, Srinagar had also surfaced in raising, receiving, collecting funds from terrorist organisation through its active cadres from Saudi Arabia. He had received money through Western Union several times which were sent by absconding chargesheeted accused Aijaz Ahmad Bhat. Successive Kashmir governments have been New Delhi's puppets: Salahuddin Accused Syed Ahmad Shakeel, aged 48 years is the elder son of Syed Salahuddin, self-styled commander of Hizbul Mujahideen and he has been working as lab assistant in Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences (SKIMS). Investigation revealed that he had also received funds from various countries from the operatives of Hizbul Mujahideen. Accused was summoned by NIA for questioning but he did not appear. A non-bailable warrant (NBW) was earlier got issued by NIA from the NIA Special Court, Patiala House, New Delhi. UKhand HC pulls up govt for not complying with order banning slaughter of animals in open Uttarakhand HC bans fatwas after panchayat externs 15 year old rape victim and family India oi-Vicky Nanjappa Dehradun, Aug 31: The Uttarakhand High Court has banned fatwas in the state after a panchayat had asked a rape victim and her family to leave the village. The action by the HC came in the wake of a panchayat in Haridwar asking a 15 year old rape victim and her family to leave the village. Fatwa are religious edict issued by Islamic clerics that have no legal force but are influential. A fatwa "infringes upon the statutory rights, fundamental rights, dignity, status, honour and obligation of individuals, the court said while asking the police to ensure security to the victim and her family. To probe crimes against minors, set up SITs in every district says HC While ordering criminal proceedings against the panchayat, the court observed, "the panchayat, instead of sympathising with the rape victim, had the audacity to extern the family from the village. Fatwa is nothing but extra-constitutional adventurism, not permissible under the Constitution." Advocate Vivek Shukla, who brought a newspaper report about the fatwa to the court's notice, was appointed amicus curiae. For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Friday, August 31, 2018, 6:20 [IST] Sher Bahadur Deuba to take oath as new Prime Minister of Nepal today Our friendship with India and China remains of 'paramount importance': Nepal at UN BIMSTEC concludes with signing of 18-point Kathmandu Declaration International oi-Chennabasaveshwar By Chennabasaveshwar Kathmandu, Aug 31: The fourth summit of Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) concluded on Friday. On the second day of the summit, an 18-point declaration paper was signed today. The declaration is expected to enhance the effectiveness of BIMSTEC Secretariat by engaging it in various technical and economic activities in the region. KP Sharma Oli, Prime Minister of Nepal, said, "The fruits of regional cooperation can reach the people when we fully implement the decisions and understandings we make. Translating the promises into action will be a key challenge ahead. The visibility of BIMSTEC will lie in progress it makes & in its capacity to deliver." PM showcases developmental prospect of north-east India with gifts to BIMSTEC leaders What are the 18-point declaration? Recall the principles enshrined in the 1997 Bangkok Declaration and reemphasize that cooperation within BIMSTEC will be based on respect for the principles of sovereign equality, territorial integrity, political independence, non-interference in internal affairs, peaceful co-existence and mutual benefit. Agree to intensify our efforts to realize the objectives and purposes of BIMSTEC as embodied in the 1997 Bangkok Declaration, and reiterate our pledge to work collectively towards making BIMSTEC a stronger, more effective and result-oriented organization for achieving a peaceful, prosperous and sustainable Bay of Bengal Region. Resolve to achieve, leveraging on BIMSTEC's unique position as a bridge linking South and Southeast Asia, an enhanced level of economic and social development in the region, and remain fully committed to consolidate and deepen cooperation among Member States towards transforming our organization into an effective platform to promote peace, prosperity and sustainability. Deplore terrorist attacks in all parts of the world including in BIMSTEC countries and strongly condemn terrorism in all its forms and manifestations wherever and by whomsoever committed and stress that there can be no justification whatsoever for any act of terrorism. Affirm that the fight against terrorism should target not only terrorists, terror organizations and networks but also identify and hold accountable States and non-State entities that encourage, support or finance terrorism, provide sanctuaries to terrorists and terror groups and falsely extol their virtues. Reiterate our strong commitment to combat terrorism and call upon all countries to devise a comprehensive approach in this regard which should include preventing financing of terrorists and terrorist actions from territories under their control, blocking recruitment and cross-border movement of terrorists, countering radicalization, countering misuse of internet for purposes of terrorism and dismantling terrorist safe havens. Repose our faith unequivocally in the principles and purposes of the Charter of the United Nations and strive to strengthen the multilateral system by reforming its rules, institutions and instruments to make it relevant to contemporary global challenges and agree to work together to present a collective voice to safeguard our collective interests for a fair, just, rule-based, equitable and transparent world order. INSTITUTIONAL REFORM: Decide to task the BIMSTEC Secretariat to prepare a preliminary draft of the charter for the organization, building on the 1997 Bangkok Declaration, defining a long-term vision and priorities for cooperation, clearly delineating roles and responsibilities of different layers of institutional structure and decision-making processes, for consideration by the BIMSTEC Permanent Working Committee (BPWC) and other higher bodies with a view to adopting it by the Fifth Summit; and agree to task the BPWC to develop the Rules of Procedure (RoP) for the BIMSTEC Mechanisms. Decide to establish a BIMSTEC Permanent Working Committee to deal with administrative and financial matters of the Secretariat and the BIMSTEC Centers and Entities, as well as to prepare schedule of meetings, prioritize and rationalize the organization's activities. Direct the relevant Ministries/national agencies of our respective governments to explore the possibility of establishing a BIMSTEC Development Fund (BDF), at an appropriate time, with voluntary contributions from the Member States, which will be utilized for research and planning of BIMSTEC and financing of projects, programmes and other activities of BIMSTEC Centers and Entities as agreed upon by the Member States. Agree to enhance the institutional capacity of the BIMSTEC Secretariat, including through financial and human resources, in order to enable it to coordinate, monitor and facilitate implementation of BIMSTEC activities and programmes; and initiate project proposals as agreed by the Member States as well as fulfil any other responsibility entrusted to it in an effective and efficient manner and agree to raise the numbers of Directors to seven, one from each Member State, in a staggered manner. Acknowledge the importance of enhancing the visibility and stature of BIMSTEC in international fora by, inter alia, forging common positions, as appropriate, on issues of common interest and seeking group recognition in various multilateral organizations, institutions and processes. Emphasize the need to accelerate progress in the core areas of cooperation and to review, restructure and rationalize the existing areas of BIMSTEC cooperation and streamline the operational modalities for activities, implementation of programmes and projects under BIMSTEC for bringing out tangible results. Welcome Thailand's concept paper on the Reprioritization of BIMSTEC Pillars of Cooperation proposing to streamline to five pillars which will be subjected to further discussion in the BIMSTEC Permanent Working Committee. Agree to take up on priority basis the legal documents and instruments that are pending for internal approval process for finalization and ratification. Commend the role of Lead Countries for the progress made in the respective sectors, as annexed to this declaration, and encourage them to accelerate their efforts to make further progress. Express our appreciation for former Secretary-General Mr. Sumith Nakandala's valuable contribution in advancing the work of BIMSTEC during his tenure and welcome the appointment of Mr. M. Shahidul Islam of Bangladesh as the Secretary General of BIMSTEC. Convey deep appreciation to Nepal for the able stewardship of BIMSTEC from March 2014 and welcome Sri Lanka as the new Chair of BIMSTEC. Reiterate the commitment to timely holding of Summit and other meetings of the BIMSTEC mechanisms to intensify the process of regional cooperation. Agree to make our directives, commitments and statements of our positions on sectoral review expressed at the Annexure as part of this Declaration. Express our sincere appreciation to the Government of Nepal for the warm hospitality and the excellent arrangements made for the Summit. For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Friday, August 31, 2018, 13:56 [IST] Canada and US indulge in rigorous talks over free trade agreement International pti-PTI Washington, Aug 31: Representatives of United States and Canada will meet again on Friday (Aug 31) to resume their urgent talks to revamp the North American Free Trade Agreement. Canadian Foreign Minister Chrystia Freeland met US Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer for less than five minutes on Thursday night. She told reporters she "had a couple of things to say." Freeland came into the USTR building a total of four times on Thursday. She and Lighthizer held the longest negotiating sessions since she arrived in Washington on Tuesday. Earlier on Thursday, Freeland told reporters, "We continue to be encouraged by the constructive atmosphere that I think both countries are bringing to the table." On Monday, the United States and Mexico reached an agreement to replace NAFTA, a 24-year-old pact involving those two countries and Canada. But the new deal excluded Canada. Freeland hurried to Washington to try to repair the damage. She's seeking to forge a three-country deal by Friday, starting a 90-day countdown that would let Mexican President Enrique Pena Nieto sign the pact before leaving office on December 1. "We're working very intensively," Freeland says. PTI PM Modi holds 'Productive Talks' with Thai counterpart Modi on Friday held "productive talks" with his Thai counterpart Prayuth Chan-ocha during which the two leaders reviewed the entire gamut of bilateral ties, including ways to strengthen cooperation between India and Thailand. "The Prime Minister of Thailand, Mr. Prayuth Chan-ocha and PM @narendramodi held productive talks in Kathmandu. Their discussions focussed on strengthening bilateral cooperation between India and Thailand," the Prime Minister's Office tweeted. Ministry of External Affairs spokesperson Raveesh Kumar said that the two leaders exchanged views on further cementing the bilateral relationship. Modi holds bilateral talks with Myanmar President Prime Minister Modi also met Myanmar President Win Myint and discussed ways to strengthen bilateral cooperation. "Our discussions were centred around enhancing cooperation in trade, energy and several other sectors," Prime Minister Modi said. The two leaders had productive discussions on accelerating cooperation between India and Myanmar, the Prime Minister's Office said. Kumar said the discussion between the two leaders focused on development cooperation, energy and other areas of bilateral cooperation. Modi meets Dasho Tshering Wangchuk Prime Minister Modi also met Dasho Tshering Wangchuk, Chief Advisor of the interim government of Bhutan. "India cherishes the longstanding and robust friendship with Bhutan. In Kathmandu today, held extensive talks with Dasho Tshering Wangchuk, Chief Advisor of the Interim Government of Bhutan," Modi tweeted. On Thursday, PM Modi and Sri Lankan President Sirisena held extensive deliberations on various aspects of India-Sri Lanka friendship. Both the leaders also discussed number of projects undertaken by India in Sri Lanka. Image credit: MEA twitter handle @MEAIndia Ready to forget everything if PM KP Sharma Oli accepts mistakes: Madhav Kumar Nepal at protest rally Sabka sath, sabka vikas not limited to India, includes Nepal as well, says Modi International oi-Madhuri Kathmandu, Aug 31: Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Friday addressed a gathering at the inauguration of the Nepal-Bharat Maitri Pashupati Dharamshala in Kathmandu, Nepal. Modi said,''I thank PM Oli ji and Nepal Government for this touching gesture of translating Atal ji's poems into Nepali language, its a fitting tribute.'' During his meeting with his Nepalese counterpart KP Sharma Oli on the sidelines of the 4th BIMSTEC Summit said that 'sabka sath, sabka vikas' includes Nepal as well. The prime minister also reviewed all aspects of the bilateral relationship including ways to further deepen economic and trade ties. This was the third meeting between the two leaders this year. They met earlier during Oli's visit to India in April and the subsequent visit of Prime Minister Modi to Nepal in May. A joint statement was issued by both India and Nepal on April 7 on expanding rail linkages, agreeing to construct a new electrified rail line, with India's financial support, connecting the border city of Raxaul in India to Kathmandu in Nepal. For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Friday, August 31, 2018, 18:29 [IST] Freedom struggle panorama inaugurated in Rajasthan by CM Raje Jaipur pti-PTI Jodhpur, Aug 31: Chief Minister Vasundhara Raje inaugurated a freedom struggle panorama at a village in Pali on thursday (Aug 30). The statues of revolutionaries of the 1857 rebellion from Aauwa village have been installed with their description in this panorama. Aauwa is registered in the history for its fight against the British Army during the revolt of 1857. Raje said that this is the first government that has initiated conservation of history, culture and freedom struggle of the state and immortalize the folk deities and great personalities. After the inauguration, Raje left for Sumerpur. She addressed a large public gathering there and attacked the Congress. "The Congress believed in caste politics whereas we always believed in taking all communities together towards a developed Rajasthan," she said. "They always cried scarcity of funds for developmental works whereas we never said that there was shortage of fund for developmental works," she said. Raje also addressed public meetings in Sirohi and Sarupganj after Sumerpur before signing off for rest at Abu Road. For more Jaipur based stories Click Here. PTI Businessman in Kolkata shot at after his car was stopped by 18 men West Bengal Class 10, 12 exams to be held in offline mode in March, April West Bengal: 3-year-old shot at amid Panchayat politics Kolkata oi-Vikas By Vikas Kolkata, Aug 31: In a shocking incident, the clashes between the BJP and the TMC workers over the formation of panchayat boards in Malda, West Bengal, left a three-year-old grievously injured with bullet injuries. The child is the son of Putul Mondal who won the rural body election in Manikchak village on a Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) ticket. The clashes between the workers of two parties broke out after the Manikchak gram panchayat elections on August 28 and 29. The 18 member Manikchak gram panchayat has total 18 seats. Of those, the BJP won 10, TMC 6, CPI(M) 1 and Congress 1. Putul Mondal was one of the 10 BJP candidates who won. According to reports, Putul then decided to join the TMC after allegedly being lured with money. When the members went to elect the pradhan, the BJP and Trinamool were tied at nine votes. A toss followed and the BJP's candidate won. [West Bengal BJP chief Dilip Ghosh's car attacked] After this, violent clashes broke out between the workers of the two parties. Some unidentified miscreants attacked the house of Putul Mondal at Manikchak in which the child was injured. The child, Mrinal Mondal, is said to be critical. For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Friday, August 31, 2018, 16:25 [IST] Members of farmers' body detained in Lucknow for trying to burn effigies of PM Modi, Shah Dejected and shamed by police, woman sets herself on fire and dies Lucknow pti-PTI Shahjahanpur (UP), Aug 31: A 28-year-old woman, who was allegedly raped by a man, died after she set herself ablaze in a police station here following which three policemen were suspended, an official said today. The woman's husband Ramvir has alleged that she was upset after police refused to file an FIR in the case and they were exerting pressure on the victim to reach a compromise with the accused, Vinay Kumar. On August 29, the woman was rushed to a district hospital, where she succumbed to injuries, the official said. Her husband has lodged a case of rape and abetment to suicide. Meanwhile, Superintendent of Police S N Chinappa said three policemen, including police station in-charge Subhash Kumar and sub-inspectors Lal Singh Rana and Lokesh Kumar, were suspended in this connection. Vinay Kumar was also arrested, Chinappa said, adding that strict action will be taken against all those who forced the accused and the victim to reach an understanding in this connection. For more Lucknow stories Click Here. PTI Cruise drugs party organisers took nod from Centre, not Maha govt, says Nawab Malik Kamala Mills fire: HC asks probe panel to submit report on Sep 10 Mumbai oi-Madhuri Mumbai, Aug 31: The Bombay High Court has asked the committee probing the Kamala Mills Compound fire incident that claimed 14 lives to submit its report before the court on September 10. In April this year, the high court had ordered that a three-member committee be set up to conduct an inquiry into the incident that took place last year. The panel was later set up and it is headed by retired chief justice A V Savant and has two other members -- Vasant Thakur, an architect on one of the high court panels, and former chief secretary K Nalinakshan. Kamala Mills owner moves SC against his arrest, says it's illegal detention The committee was directed earlier to submit its report to the high court on August 31. The Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) moved an application today before a division bench of Justices B R Gavai and M S Karnik seeking extension of the time granted to the committee to submit its report. "The committee has completed its proceedings. All the data is being compiled and the report is being prepared. The committee has sought time till September 10 to submit its final report to the high court," BMC's counsel Anil Sakhare told the court. The bench accepted the request and said the committee shall submit its report on September 10. The court was hearing a Public Interest Litigation (PIL) filed by retired IPS officer Julio Ribeiro, seeking, among other things, a judicial inquiry into the fire tragedy. The committee has to inquire if there were any violations of norms by the land owners or restaurants in the Kamala Mills Compound. It has to probe if the immediate and probable cause of fire was due to violations of the sanctioned plans and approvals granted by various authorities. Kamala Mills fire: Vikhe Patil seeks narco test of all accused It has to consider if there was any dereliction of duty on part of the civic body and government officials. The committee also has to recommend measures to betaken to avoid repetition of such incidents and other fire safety compliance steps. On the night of December 29 last year, there was a major fire at the Mojo's Bistro restaurant in the Kamala Mills Compound located in Lower Parel area. The blaze subsequently spread to the adjoining restaurant, '1 Above'. Fourteen people were killed and several others injured in the incident. The BMC in its inquiry had claimed that there were large-scale construction irregularities and violations of safety norms at the site of the tragedy. For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Friday, August 31, 2018, 12:08 [IST] SC adjourns hearing on Article 35A till January 2019 Mumbai oi-Vikas By Vikas New Delhi, Aug 31: The Supreme Court on Friday adjourned the hearing on the constitutional validity of the Article 35A, which empowers the J&K government to define the state's permanent residents and their rights, till January next year. The apex court said that hearing on Article 35A would take place after December panchayat polls in the state. "Supreme Court has deferred hearing on Article 35A, next hearing on 19 January, 2019," Supreme Court Advocate Varun Kumar told the media. The Centre had contended that hearing should be postponed till Panchayat elections are over in Jammu and Kashmir as there could be law and order problem. "All the security agencies are engaged in the preparation of the local body elections in the state..Let local body elections finish in a peaceful manner," Attorney General KK Venugopal said before the top court. PDP's counsel Muzaffar Baig welcomed the apex court's decision, calling it 'wise and deliberate' decision. "It was a wise and deliberate decision taken by Supreme Court. There is no harm is adjourning the case but there was harm in continuing hearing the case as that would disrupt the local body (Panchayat) polls," Baig told ANI. A day before the hearing, on Thursday, Kashmir Valley and parts of Jammu region, meanwhile, observed a complete shutdown to protest against any "tampering" with the special constitutional rights of the people of Jammu and Kashmir. What happened during the previous hearing on August 6: The Supreme Court had on August 6 adjourned hearing on a petition that challenged Article 35A in Jammu and Kashmir. The Bench headed by Chief Justice of India, Dipak Misra had then said that it would examine whether Article 35A violates the basic structure of the Constitution. The court while adjourning hearing on the matter said that it would consider the challenge to the article as to whether it should be referred to a five judge Bench or not. [Article 35A: Deferment of hearing is not a solution, says Mehbooba Mufti] A bench of Chief Justice of India Dipak Misra and Justice A M Khanwilkar had on August 6 adjourned the hearing, saying a three-judge bench needs to decide whether it should be referred to a Constitution Bench. Why is Article 35 A being challenged? Article 35-A, which was incorporated in the Constitution by a 1954 Presidential Order, accords special rights and privileges to the citizens of Jammu and Kashmir and bars people from outside the state from acquiring any immovable property in the state. It also denies property rights to a woman who marries a person from outside the state. The provision, which leads to such women from the state forfeiting their right over property, also applies to their heirs. [What is Article 35A and why is there is an objection to it] Those challenging it say that the provision was unconstitutionally added to the Constitution. The Constitution does not allow the President to add or change existing provisions. According to the petitioners, the provision was unconstitutionally added to the Constitution. The Constitution does not allow the President to add or change existing provisions. This can only be done by the legislature after such change stands approved within the Parliament by the elected leaders of the country. In the case of Artcile 35A, the provision was added without getting a nod from the Parliament. GDA brings down 104 illegal structures New Delhi oi-Madhuri New Delhi, Aug 31: The Ghaziabad development Authority (GDA) has demolished 104 illegal buildings within its limits, with official saying the drive will continue till all such constructions are removed. GDA vice chairperson and District Magistrate Ritu Maheshwari said that 104 illegal structures were razed till Wednesday. On August 13, Maheshwari had said 650 buildings have been identified and they would be sealed by the authority and Nagar Nigam by the end of this month. Rajasthan: Soldier killed, 4 injured in demolition practice firing A drive to seal and demolish illegally constructed and dilapidated structures had begun the next day. Illegal dairies, structures and boundary walls in Rajnagar extension, Modinagar, and Chiranjiv Vihar have been flattened, the officer said today. BMC finally wakes up, embarks on demolition drive against illegal structures The houses and boundaries in unlawfully colonized locality in 25 Bigah plot near Golden city of Meer Hindu village of Loni were also razed, Maheshwari said. For more New Delhi news, Click here For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Friday, August 31, 2018, 10:45 [IST] Jewellery shop in Delhi robbed at gun-point New Delhi oi-Madhuri New Delhi, Aug 31: Four men today allegedly robbed a jewellery showroom of valuables worth lakhs of rupees at gunpoint in east Delhi's Pandav Nagar, police said. Pankaj Singh, Deputy Commissioner of Police (east) said the accused looted the shop at gunpoint this afternoon. The shop owner Vijay and his wife were present at that time. The robbers noticed CCTV cameras installed inside and outside the showroom, he said, adding they damaged the cameras and robbed the Digital Video Recorder along with jewellery worth lakhs of rupees, the officer said. Masked men go on a stabbing spree; kills 2, injures 6 It is suspected that jewellery worth Rs 50 lakh was looted. Police said the four accused came in a car. They parked the car in front of the showroom and one among them stood outside the showroom keeping an eye on the activities, while the other three barged into the showroom with pistols. They allegedly held the couple on gunpoint, threatened to shoot them if they shouted. Subsequently, the accused looted diamonds, silver and gold jewellery that were on display and carried it in a bag. While fleeing from the spot, they again threatened to shoot the couple if they shouted in defence, said the officer. Three members of a family found dead under mysterious circumstances in Pataudi Police rushed to the spot after they were informed about the incident. The crime team inspected the spot and collected finger print and other evidences as well, the officer added. Based on a complaint filed by the showroom owner, a case was registered police said, adding that the matter is being investigated. For more New Delhi news, Click here For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications Story first published: Friday, August 31, 2018, 10:28 [IST] Masked men go on a stabbing spree; kills 2, injures 6 New Delhi pti-PTI New Delhi, Aug 30: Two men were killed and six others injured after two masked men went on a rampage, attacking and stabbing people randomly in outer Delhi's Mangolpuri, the police said on Friday. The incident happened on Wednesday. It is suspected that the killings were the fallout of a rivalry between two groups trying to assert their dominance in the area, police said. Karan Veer (47) and Dinesh (32) were taking a walk outside their house when they were stabbed to death by the two men. The accused then went on to stab Vinay, Irshad and two other men while fleeing from the area, police said. They also stabbed Suresh, a Delhi Jal Board worker, who was sitting outside his house after dinner, the police said. The victims do not have criminal records, the police said. Police also said that around 10 days back, there was a fight between two groups over dominance in the locality. A man who was injured during the scuffle died yesterday, they said. It is suspected that his accomplices had come to find the men responsible for the attack on their friend but when they could not trace the suspected attacker, they went on a stabbing spree, police said. The police also said they have detained some suspects in the case. For more New Delhi stories, Click Here. PTI 2008-2021 One News Page Ltd. All rights reserved. One News is a registered trademark of One News Page Ltd. G-Protein Coupled Receptors Market Expected to Behold a CAGR of 8.8% through 2014-2022 Transparency Market Research https://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/g-protein-coupled-receptors-market.html https://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/sample/sample.php?flag=S&rep_id=550 https://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/sample/sample.php?flag=B&rep_id=550 https://www.transparencymarketresearch.com GPCRs market comprises assays and kits that aid in drug discovery and development. GPCRs is a large family of cell surface receptors that respond to a diverse range of external stimulus and play a major role in modern pharmacology due to their significant function in cell communication. More than 30% of the drugs available in the global market target GPCRs and most of the drugs that are currently under clinical and preclinical studies target this highly studied receptor protein. A wide range of GPCR assays such as cAMP assays, calcium level detection assays, etc. have been developed over the years that have helped in drug discovery processes worldwide.Report Overview @The global GPCRs market has been categorized based on six assay types: calcium level detection assays, GTPS binding assays, cGMP assays, reporter gene assays, receptor internalization assays, and cAMP assays. The cAMP assays segment held the largest share of the market, followed by the calcium level detection assays segment in 2013. Key factors attributed to the high growth of this segment are increasing demand for cAMP assays in high throughput screening (HTS) and various other major drug discovery platforms, introduction of advanced cAMP assays and wide applicability of these assays in a range of therapeutic applications.In terms of therapeutic areas, the market has been segmented into seven categories: cardiovascular system, central nervous system (CNS), respiratory system, immune system, reproductive system, oncology, and others (abdominal, urinary, orthopedics, etc.). Oncology was the largest segment of the global GPCRs market in 2013. The segment includes several prime cancer therapeutic areas such as breast cancer, leukemia, lung cancer, cervical cancer, prostate cancer, and/or several other malignant tumorous outgrowths. High prevalence and increasing incidence of several of these cancers are expected to drive the growth of the segment in the near future.Request A Sample Copy @Geographically, the GPCRs market has been categorized into four regions: North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and Rest of the World (RoW). North America dominated the global GPCRs market followed by Europe owing to high geriatric population and rising obesity-related diseases due to unhealthy lifestyle habits, unhealthy eating habits, excessive alcohol intake and smoking leading to cardiovascular diseases. The regions also account for high number of research and development activities for the development of highly effective therapeutic drugs, which would require increased usage of GPCR assays. Asia Pacific was the third largest market for GPCRs, and is expected to register the fastest CAGR during the forecast period. Large untapped opportunities, improving health care infrastructure, rising research and development activities, expansion of large pharmaceutical manufacturers and CROs, and rising geriatric population in the region would contribute to the growth of the market.Request Brochure @Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc., EMD Millipore, Becton, Dickinson and Company, PerkinElmer, Inc., Cisbio Bioassays, Enzo Life Sciences, Inc., DiscoveRx Corporation, Sigma-Aldrich Corporation, QIAGEN N.V., Promega Corporation, Abcam plc, and HD Biosciences Co. Ltd. are the major players operating in the global GPCRs market. Most of these players constantly innovate and develop technologically advanced and/or improved GPCR assays and assay systems to maintain their positions in the global market. For instance, Tango GPCR Assay System and GeneBLAzer Validated Functional Assays from Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc., ACTOne cAMP Assay from Becton, Dickinson and Company and Cyclic AMP cell-based assay kits from Cisbio Bioassays, would help in capitalizing on future customer preferences. These market players also collaborate with other companies as well as various global organizations through long-term agreements to develop innovative, technologically advanced or improved GPCR assays, assay platforms and systems.About UsTransparency Market Research (TMR) is a market intelligence company, providing global business information reports and services. Our exclusive blend of quantitative forecasting and trends analysis provides forward-looking insight for thousands of decision makers. TMRs experienced team of analysts, researchers, and consultants, use proprietary data sources and various tools and techniques to gather, and analyze information. Our business offerings represent the latest and the most reliable information indispensable for businesses to sustain a competitive edge.Each TMR syndicated research report covers a different sector such as pharmaceuticals, chemicals, energy, food & beverages, semiconductors, med-devices, consumer goods and technology. These reports provide in-depth analysis and deep segmentation to possible micro levels. With wider scope and stratified research methodology, TMRs syndicated reports strive to provide clients to serve their overall research requirement.Contact Us90 State Street, Suite 700Albany, NY 12207Tel: +1-518-618-1030USA Canada Toll Free: 866-552-3453Email: sales@transparencymarketresearch.comWebsite: Rooftop Solar PV Market 2017 - 2025 | Sharp Corporation, Trina Solar, Pristine Sun LLC, Solimpeks Corporation, Kyocera Corporation, JA Solar Co. Ltd. Rooftop Solar PV https://www.researchmoz.us/enquiry.php?type=S&repid=223638 https://www.researchmoz.us/rooftop-solar-pv-market-global-industry-analysis-size-share-trends-analysis-growth-and-forecast-2014-2020-report.html/toc Press Release 31 Aug 2018Research and Development News --. .Latest Update "Rooftop Solar PV Market - Global Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth Trends, and Forecast 2017 - 2025" with Industries Survey | Global Current Growth and Future.' 'This report analyzes and forecasts the market for rooftop solar PV at the global and regional level. The market has been forecast based on revenue (US$ Mn) and volume (MW) from 2017 to 2025. The study includes drivers and restraints of the global rooftop solar PV market. It also covers the impact of these drivers and restraints on demand for rooftop solar PV during the forecast period. 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More Clear Details get Full Table of Contents_' '- Key TakeawaysThe report provides an extensive analysis of Rooftop Solar PV market trends and share from 2016 to 2025 to identify the market opportunitiesComprehensive analysis with respect to investments, regulatory scenario and price trend that subsequently impact the market outlook and forecast of global Rooftop Solar PV between 2016 and 2025Identify the key factors responsible to build the upcoming opportunistic roadmap for rooftop solar PV market at a global, regional and country levelThe report provide insights on market opportunities for various stakeholders in the industry value chain and detailed competition landscape for key players dominating the industry to understand competition level and opportunity for strategic merger and acquisitionPorters Five Forces analysis and SWOT Analysis highlights the potency of buyers & suppliers to enable stakeholders to make profit-oriented business decisions and analyze the strength and weakness to gain strategic position in the marketContinue.....About Researchmoz,ResearchMoz is the worlds fastest growing collection of market research reports worldwide. Our database is composed of current market studies from over 100 featured publishers worldwide. Our market research databases integrate statistics with analysis from global, regional, country and company perspectives. ResearchMozs service portfolio also includes value-added services such as market research customization, competitive landscaping, and in-depth surveys, delivered by a team of experienced Research Coordinators.Researchmoz Global Pvt. Ltd.90 State Street,Albany, NY 12207,United States,sales@researchmoz.usTel: 866-997-4948 (Us-Canada Toll Free),Tel: +1-518-621-2074 Silicon Metal Market is Projected to be Worth US$3.4 Billion by 2024 https://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/sample/sample.php?flag=S&rep_id=12845 https://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/sample/sample.php?flag=B&rep_id=12845 https://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/sample/sample.php?flag=CR&rep_id=12845 https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/silicon-metal-market-is-projected-to-be-worth-us34-billion-by-2024-global-industry-analysis-size-share-growth-trends-and-forecast-2016---2024-tmr-586635641.html http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com The oligopolistic market for silicon metal might have to battle quite a few challenges in the coming years, including high entry barriers, high production cost, and market volatility, but it receives strong support in the form of government regulations and policies. Backed by this, there has been large-scale deployment of solar panels across various developed and developing countries, furthering the demand for silicon metal.Registering a 5.2% CAGR from 2016 to 2024, the opportunity in the global silicon metals is projected to be worth US$3.4 bn by the end of the forecast period. Transparency Market Research predicts that the increasing economic growth of several emerging economies is sure to bring the silicon metal market steady demand over the years.Request Sample @Favorable Properties of Silicon Metal Spurring Demand from Various End UsesSilicon metals find application in silicones and silanes, solar panels, aluminum alloys, laboratory reagents, and stainless steel, among others. The use of silicon metal in aluminum alloys is the highest and this segment of the overall silicon metal market held a share of over 40% in 2015 in terms of volume. Introducing silicon in aluminum alloys improves the latters properties of thermal conductivity, machinability, castability, and corrosion resistance. The demand for silicon metals to be used in silanes/silicones has also been significant over the years. This can be attributed to the application of silicones in the manufacturing of various chemicals and materials used in personal care products, building and construction, electronics, plastics, and textiles.The use of silicon metal in semiconductors is projected to surge at the most rapid pace from 2016 to 2024. The favorable properties of silicon, such as low processing and extraction costs, reduced temperature susceptibility, easy doping, and low current leakage, make it the most preferred metal for the production of semiconductors.Request Brochure @Rapid Growth of Building and Construction Sector Boosts Silicon Metal Demand in APACThe global market for silicon metal comprises North America, Latin America, Asia Pacific, Europe, and the Middle East and Africa. Asia Pacific dominates the global market by volume and in 2015, the region held a share of over 40%. It will also be the fastest growing regional market for silicon metal, TMR predicts. The demand for silicon metal in the APAC region is anticipated to augment in the coming years owing to optimistic economic growth, the easy availability of raw materials, and cheap labor and power costs. In addition, there has been a surge in government policies directed at increasing the production of domestic energy by using solar panels. This factor also has the potential to spur the demand for silicon metal in Asia Pacific in the coming years. The rapid growth in the building and construction sector in countries such as India and China is also likely to translate into a high demand for silicon metal, further supporting the expansion of the APAC silicon metal market.Request for Customization @North America is anticipated to witness moderate growth in the coming years owing to the medium demand for silicon metal in aluminum alloys. Latin America, on the other hand, is projected to experience considerable growth over the next eight years thanks to the increasing demand for silicone-based defoamers in the food and beverages industry.For More Information Visit @Transparency Market Research (TMR) is a global market intelligence company providing business information reports and services. The companys exclusive blend of quantitative forecasting and trend analysis provides forward-looking insight for thousands of decision makers. TMRs experienced team of analysts, researchers, and consultants use proprietary data sources and various tools and techniques to gather and analyze information.TMRs data repository is continuously updated and revised by a team of research experts so that it always reflects the latest trends and information. With extensive research and analysis capabilities, Transparency Market Research employs rigorous primary and secondary research techniques to develop distinctive data sets and research material for business reports.Transparency Market ResearchState Tower,90 State Street,Suite 700,Albany NY - 12207United StatesTel: +1-518-618-1030USA - Canada Toll Free: 866-552-3453Email: sales@transparencymarketresearch.comWebsite: Baby Wash Market bound to grow at a significant CAGR for the assessment period 2018-2025 https://www.qyresearch.com/sample-form/form/693898/global-baby-wash-market https://www.qyresearch.com/settlement/pre/e954a7c4ac84a0d559b882ed055ecb92,0,1 http://www.qyresearch.com This report studies the Baby Wash market size (value and volume) by players, regions, product types and end industries, history data 2013-2017 and forecast data 2018-2025; This report also studies the global market competition landscape, market drivers and trends, opportunities and challenges, risks and entry barriers, sales channels, distributors and Porter's Five Forces Analysis.When it comes to babies, Parents are regularly perturbed with getting the best commodity in the market and keeping everything right so that their child is risk free and sound. Baby wash products includes soap, shampoo, conditioner and wipes. Baby wash effectively cleanses babys skin and hair and protect the soft skin from infection. These products do not contain detrimental chemicals as they are applied on baby soft skin.These products are easy on skin, impart anti-bacterial effect, come in good scent and are not hard on babys skin. These features carry out the function of health and cleanliness as well as aroma. Moreover, there are many variety of flavors available in the baby wash product, which adds to their credibility and availability. They are also available in traditional stores to hypermarket, adding to comfort.Baby product are expensive and companies are always looking to develop the most cutting edge products. The rising demand for natural and organic baby wash product is anticipated to contribute to the market growth during the forecast period. The prodigious growth in baby wash product has been driven by their convenience, comfort and competitive prices. Disposal in remote trade and smaller stores have been reinforced through the introduction of smaller packs of baby wash products.As these packs cost less, they are popular options for the consumers. TV ads are the most commonly cited source of information which is driving the baby wash market. This source is particularly important in developing markets. Recommendation from the health expert is making this market strong. The global Baby Wash market was xx million US$ in 2017 and is expected to xx million US$ by the end of 2025, growing at a CAGR of xx% between 2018 and 2025.Request Sample Copy of Report@Geographically, this report is segmented into several key regions, with sales, revenue, market share and growth Rate of Baby Wash in these regions, from 2013 to 2025, coveringNorth America (United States, Canada and Mexico)Europe (Germany, UK, France, Italy, Russia and Turkey etc.)Asia-Pacific (China, Japan, Korea, India, Australia, Indonesia, Thailand, Philippines, Malaysia and Vietnam)South America (Brazil etc.)Middle East and Africa (Egypt and GCC Countries)The various contributors involved in the value chain of the product include manufacturers, suppliers, distributors, intermediaries, and customers. The key manufacturers in this market includeChiccoGalderma LaboratoriesJohnson & JohnsonPigeonSebapharmaBeiersdorfBurt's BeesEarth Mama Angel BabyHimalaya DrugMustelaBy the product type, the market is primarily split intoBaby SoapsBaby Body WashBaby ShampoosBy the end users/application, this report covers the following segmentsOnline RetailOffline RetailRequest To buy Full Report @About Us:QYResearch always pursuits high product quality with the belief that quality is the soul of business. Through years of effort and supports from huge number of customer supports, QYResearch consulting group has accumulated creative design methods on many high-quality markets investigation and research team with rich experience. Today, QYResearch has become the brand of quality assurance in consulting industry.Contact US:QY Research, INC.17890 Castleton,Suite 218,City of industry, CA 91748USA: +1 626 295 2442Email: enquiry@qyresearch.comWeb: Industry Growth: Asia Pacific Chocolate Market Overview, Development by Companies and Comparative Analysis by 2019 https://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/sample/sample.php?flag=B&rep_id=1904 https://www.transparencymarketresearch.com/asia-pacific-chocolate-market.html http://www.transparencymarketresearch.com The youth have always been the primary target consumers for all kinds of chocolates. The Asia Pacific comprises a large percentage of children and youth, favoring the growth rate of the Asia Pacific chocolate market. One advantage that chocolates present is the ease with which a consumer can eat them. Chocolates can therefore easily become a part of the modern fast-paced lifestyle, where they can provide food-based satisfaction as well as energy through sugar additives. Chocolates are also being considered as a replacement food for desserts and other sweets.The Asia Pacific chocolate market is expected to reach US$18.23 bn by then end of 2019. This market is progressing at a CAGR of 5.2% within a forecast period of 2013 to 2019, according to a research report released by Transparency Market Research. The Asia Pacific chocolate market was recorded at US$12.24 bn in 2012. The report, titled Asia Pacific Chocolate Market - Scenario, Trends, Industry Analysis, Size, Share and Forecast, 2013 - 2019, creates an all-inclusive portrait of this market through product types and country.Request For Report Brochure For Latest Industry Insights @As stated in the report, the primary driver of the Asia Pacific chocolate market is the increasing number of individuals with higher disposable incomes in the region. A greater percentage of the Asia Pacific population can afford a better quality of consumer goods, including chocolates. This factor, coupled with the high rate of urbanization and a growing trend of adopting western culture has made the Asia Pacific region an excellent location for regional and global players to increase market penetration.In terms of volume, the Asia Pacific chocolate market is expanding at a CAGR of 4.80% between 2013 and 2019. Chocolate consumption was recorded at 822.60 mn kg in 2013, and is expected to reach 1,087.8 mn kg by the end of the forecast period.The report creates a segmented analysis of the Asia Pacific chocolate market on the basis of chocolate types and countries.One of the fastest-growing segments in the Asia Pacific chocolate market is expected to be novelty chocolates. This segment has only recently been introduced to Asia Pacific. Owing to their unique nature and attractive shapes, more consumers are attracted to them. Innovations in the segments of molded chocolates and novelty chocolates are expected to generate a favorable growth rate for the overall Asia Pacific chocolate market.On the basis of type, the Asia Pacific chocolate market is divided into molded bars, straightline chocolates, countline chocolates, boxed chocolates, novelties, and other chocolates. The market is expected to be spearheaded by increasing sales of molded chocolates in the coming years. Molded bars are easier to manufacture and can be easily transported, allowing companies to increase the availability of molded chocolates in retail stores. Molded chocolates enjoy a higher level of market demand as well.Obtain Report Details @The regional analysis of the Asia Pacific chocolate market reveals China to be dominant in the market in terms of demand, followed closely by India, owing to a high population density and rapid urbanization.The key players in the Asia Pacific chocolate market are Lotte Co., Nestle, Hershey, Mars Inc., Mondelez International Inc., and Ferrero S.P.A.About UsTransparency Market Research (TMR) is leader in analytics, research, and advisory services for Fortune 500 companies, scores of high potential startups, and financial institutions. Our success stories have proven why we are a preeminent provider of cutting-edge syndicated and customized research services. Leverage the best of our seasoned research analysts who hold a keen interest and enviable expertise of almost 4 million hours in global, regional, and local market intelligence.Contact UsTransparency Market ResearchState Tower,90 State Street, Suite 700,Albany, NY - 12207United StatesTel: +1-518-618-1030USA - Canada Toll Free 866-552-3453Email: sales@transparencymarketresearch.comWebsite: Global Automotive Drivetrain Components Market: SKF Automotive, Linamar Corp., Brose North America Inc. https://www.marketresearchreports.biz/sample/sample/1887213 https://www.marketresearchreports.biz/reports/1887213/global-automotive-drivetrain-components-insights-market-research-reports/toc https://www.marketresearchreports.biz/ MarketResearchReports.Biz has recently announced the Latest industry research report on: "Global Automotive Drivetrain Components Market" : Industry Size, Share, Research, Reviews, Analysis, Strategies, Demand, Growth, Segmentation, Parameters, Forecasts.This industry study presents the global Automotive Drivetrain Components market size, historical breakdown data (2013-2018) and forecast (2018-2025). The Automotive Drivetrain Components production, revenue and market share by manufacturers, key regions and type;The consumption of Automotive Drivetrain Components in volume terms are also provided for major countries (or regions), and for each application and product at the global level. Market share, growth rate, and competitive factors are also evaluated for market leaders Robert Bosch GmbH, Aisin Seiki Co., etc.Global Automotive Drivetrain Components market size will reach million US$ by 2025, from million US$ in 2017, at a CAGR of during the forecast period. In this study, 2017 has been considered as the base year and 2018-2025 as the forecast period to estimate the market size for Automotive Drivetrain Components.Request Sample Copy of the Report @The following manufacturers are covered in this report:Robert Bosch GmbHAisin Seiki Co.American Axle & Mfg. Holdings Inc.Aisin World Corp. of AmericaJTEKT Corp.Hitachi Automotive SystemsDana Holding Corp.Visteon Corp.GKNBrose Fahrzeugteile GmbHSKF AutomotiveLinamar Corp.Brose North America Inc.MetaldyneGentex Corp.Automotive Drivetrain Components Breakdown Data by TypeGasoline AutomotiveDiesel AutomotiveHybrid AutomotiveFlex Fuel AutomotiveOtherAutomotive Drivetrain Components Breakdown Data by ApplicationPassenger CarCommercial VehicleOtherAutomotive Drivetrain Components Production by RegionUnited StatesEuropeChinaJapanSouth KoreaIndiaOther RegionsAutomotive Drivetrain Components Consumption by RegionNorth AmericaUnited StatesCanadaMexicoAsia-PacificChinaIndiaJapanSouth KoreaAustraliaIndonesiaMalaysiaPhilippinesThailandVietnamEuropeGermanyFranceUKItalyRussiaRest of EuropeCentral & South AmericaBrazilRest of South AmericaMiddle East & AfricaGCC CountriesTurkeyEgyptSouth AfricaRest of Middle East & AfricaRequest For TOC Report @The study objectives are:To analyze and research the global Automotive Drivetrain Components status and future forecastinvolving, production, revenue, consumption, historical and forecast.To present the key Automotive Drivetrain Components manufacturers, production, revenue, market share, SWOT analysis and development plans in next few years.To segment the breakdown data by regions, type, manufacturers and applications.To analyze the global and key regions market potential and advantage, opportunity and challenge, restraints and risks.To identify significant trends, drivers, influence factors in global and regions.To strategically analyze each submarket with respect to individual growth trend and their contribution to the market.To analyze competitive developments such as expansions, agreements, new product launches, and acquisitions in the market.In this study, the years considered to estimate the market size of Automotive Drivetrain Components :History Year: 2013 - 2017Base Year: 2017Estimated Year: 2018Forecast Year: 2018 - 2025This report includes the estimation of market size for value (million USD) and volume (K Units). Both top-down and bottom-up approaches have been used to estimate and validate the market size of Automotive Drivetrain Components market, to estimate the size of various other dependent submarkets in the overall market. Key players in the market have been identified through secondary research, and their market shares have been determined through primary and secondary research. All percentage shares, splits, and breakdowns have been determined using secondary sources and verified primary sources.For the data information by region, company, type and application, 2017 is considered as the base year. Whenever data information was unavailable for the base year, the prior year has been considered.About usMarketResearchReports.biz is the most comprehensive collection of market research reports. MarketResearchReports.Biz services are specially designed to save time and money for our clients. We are a one stop solution for all your research needs, our main offerings are syndicated research reports, custom research, subscription access and consulting services. We serve all sizes and types of companies spanning across various industries.Contact UsState Tower90 State Street, Suite 700Albany, NY 12207United StatesTel: +1-518-621-2074Website:Email: sales@marketresearchreports.biz Development Trends: Global Commerce M-Payment Market By Key Players - Apple Inc, Alphabet Inc, Mastercard Incorporated, Paypal Holdings, Inc https://www.qyresearchreports.com/sample/sample.php?rep_id=1837289&type=S https://www.qyresearchreports.com/report/global-commerce-m-payment-market-sizestatus-and-forecast-2025.htm https://reportanalysis.blogspot.in Qyresearchreports include new market research report Global Commerce M-Payment Market SizeStatus and Forecast 2025 to its huge collection of research reports.This report studies the global Commerce M-Payment market size, industry status and forecast, competition landscape and growth opportunity. This research report categorizes the global Commerce M-Payment market by companies, region, type and end-use industry.In 2017, the global Commerce M-Payment market size was million US$ and it is expected to reach million US$ by the end of 2025, with a CAGR of during 2018-2025.Market segment by Regions/Countries, this report coversUnited StatesEuropeChinaJapanSoutheast AsiaIndiaRequest for Free Sample Copy @This report focuses on the global top players, coveredApple IncAlphabet IncMastercard IncorporatedPaypal Holdings, IncVisa, IncACI Worldwide, IncDH CorporationFidelity National Information ServicesFiserv, IncSquare, IncSamsung Electronics Company LimitedJack Henry & Associates IncMarket segment by Type, the product can be split intoPeer-to-peer TransferNear Field CommunicationBarcodeMarket segment by Application, split intoRetailHospitality and TourismIT and TelecommunicationBFSIMedia and EntertainmentHealthcareAirlineThe study objectives of this report are:To study and forecast the market size of Commerce M-Payment in global market.To analyze the global key players, SWOT analysis, value and global market share for top players.To define, describe and forecast the market by type, end use and region.To analyze and compare the market status and forecast between China and major regions, namely, United States, Europe, China, Japan, Southeast Asia, India and Rest of World.To analyze the global key regions market potential and advantage, opportunity and challenge, restraints and risks.To identify significant trends and factors driving or inhibiting the market growth.To analyze the opportunities in the market for stakeholders by identifying the high growth segments.To strategically analyze each submarket with respect to individual growth trend and their contribution to the marketTo analyze competitive developments such as expansions, agreements, new product launches, and acquisitions in the marketTo strategically profile the key players and comprehensively analyze their growth strategies.Access the Report and full TOC @In this study, the years considered to estimate the market size of Commerce M-Payment are as follows:History Year: 2013-2017Base Year: 2017Estimated Year: 2018Forecast Year 2018 to 2025For the data information by region, company, type and application, 2017 is considered as the base year. Whenever data information was unavailable for the base year, the prior year has been considered.Key StakeholdersCommerce M-Payment ManufacturersCommerce M-Payment Distributors/Traders/WholesalersCommerce M-Payment Subcomponent ManufacturersIndustry AssociationDownstream VendorsAbout Us:QYResearchReports.com delivers the latest strategic market intelligence to build a successful business footprint in China. Our syndicated and customized research reports provide companies with vital background information of the market and in-depth analysis on the Chinese trade and investment framework, which directly affects their business operations. Reports from QYResearchReports.com feature valuable recommendations on how to navigate in the extremely unpredictable yet highly attractive Chinese market.Contact Us:1820 AvenueM Suite #1047Brooklyn, NY 11230United StatesToll Free: 866-997-4948 (USA-CANADA)Tel: +1-518-621-2074Email: sales@qyresearchreports.comBlog: E-Cigarette & Vaporizer Market Worldwide Top Brands Survey till 2023 - ltria Group, INC, Ballantyne Brands, LLC, British American Tobacco Plc (Bat), CB Distributors E-Cigarette & Vaporizer Market, E Cigarette & Vaporizer Market size, E-Cigarette & Vaporizer Market share, E-Cigarette & Vapori https://www.marketresearchfuture.com/sample_request/788 https://www.marketresearchfuture.com/reports/e-cigarette-vaporizer-market-788 E-Cigarette & Vaporizer Market 2018 Industry analyses the current market status, enterprise competition pattern, advantages and disadvantages of enterprise products, development trends regional industrial layout characteristics and macroeconomic policies and industrial policy.Global E-Cigarette & Vaporizer Market: Key Players:-Altria Group, INC, Ballantyne Brands, LLC, British American Tobacco Plc (Bat), CB Distributors, Bull Smoke, INC, Cigavette, Clearette Electronic Cigarette Co, Cloudcig, Gamucci Electronic Cigarettes, Electronic Cigarettes International Group, Fontem Ventures, Fin Branding Group LLC and others.Get Sample Copy of this Report here -Industry SegmentsThe market has been segmented on the basis of product type and region. By product type the types are disposable e-cigarette, rechargeable e-cigarette, ego and tanks, personal vaporizers and mods and others. On the basis of region the market includes regions such as North America, Europe, Asia Pacific and Others.Disposable e-cigarettes have accounted for the largest market size by product type in 2015 accounting for nearly 30% of the market size closely followed by rechargeable e-cigarette. Personal vaporizers will grow at a CAGR over 23.5% through the forecast period.E-Cigarette & Vaporizer Market OverviewE cigarettes & vaporizers have emerged as a popular alternatives to traditional consumption methods for tobacco and other substances consumption. Market Research Future, a firm which specializes in market reports related to Food, Beverages & Nutrition sector among others, recently published a report on this market. The global E-cigarettes & vaporizer market is expected to grow at a CAGR rate of over 25.0% over the period of 2016 to 2021.E cigarettes have been growing in popularity and demand in recent times due to extensive word of mouth popularity and promotion through popular culture. Increase in number of cancer cases due to cigarette consumption has prompted migration of demand to this sector. Rise in number of individuals wanting to quit smoking has also considerably increased the demand for this industry.Market Research Analysis:The global E-Cigarette & Vaporizer market is expected to witness significant growth during the forecast period, due to the growth in the end-use industry. The demand is augmented essentially due to the rapid growth in residential construction in region of Asia-pacific. The market has been segmented on the basis of application into residential and non-residential. Residential construction is expected to lead the market with largest market size followed by non-residential segment, which includes commercial spaces, manufacturing industry and public utility spaces. However factors such as sustainability issues in construction industry is expected to hamper the market growth during the forecast period.Browse Full Report Details @Regional AnalysisCurrently, North America is the largest consumer of E-Cigarettes & Vaporizer in the world market. It is closely followed by Europe. Although, China began as the first market for E-Cigarettes & Vaporizer, the U.S. and developed markets from Europe became the prime consumers of E-Cigarettes & Vaporizer, due to which these two regions collectively account for over 80% of the world market. APAC will be growing at the fastest CAGR, accounting for more than 20% of the global e-cigarette market value by 2021. Significant revenue flow will be observed from China and India over the forecast period.The reports also covers brief analysis of Geographical Region includes: Americas- North America (US, Canada)- Latin America (Argentina, Brazil, Mexico, Rest of LATAM) Europe- Western Europe (Germany, France, Italy, Spain, U.K, Rest of Western Europe)- Eastern Europe (Poland, Russia) Asia Pacific- Asia (China, India, Japan, South Korea, Rest of Asia)- Pacific Countries (Australia, New Zealand) Middle East & Africa- Middle East (Saudi, Qatar, UAE)- Rest of Middle East (Africa, South Africa, Rest of Africa)At Market Research Future (MRFR), we enable our customers to unravel the complexity of various industries through our Cooked Research Report (CRR), Half-Cooked Research Reports (HCRR), Raw Research Reports (3R), Continuous-Feed Research (CFR), and Market Research & Consulting Services.Market Research FutureOffice No. 528, Amanora ChambersMagarpatta Road, Hadapsar,Pune - 411028Maharashtra, India+1 646 845 9312Email: sales@Market research future.com Aerospace 3D Printing Market to Grow at 6.4% CAGR during 2018-2023 https://www.stratviewresearch.com/346/Aerospace-3D-Printing-Market.html https://www.stratviewresearch.com/346/Aerospace-3D-Printing-Market.html https://www.stratviewresearch.com/343/Aircraft-Interior-Fasteners-Market.html https://www.stratviewresearch.com/370/Aircraft-Fastener-Coatings-Market.html Aerospace 3D Printing Market by Vertical Type (Materials and Printers), by Industry Type (Aircraft, UAV, Spacecraft), by Application Type (Engine Components, Structural Components and Space Components), by Printer Technology Type (SLA, SLS, DMLS, FDM, CLIP, and Others) and by Region (North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and Rest of the World), Trend, Forecast, Competitive Analysis, and Growth Opportunity: 2018-2023This report, from Stratview Research, studies Aerospace 3D Printing Market over the trend period of 2012 to 2017 and the forecast period of 2018 to 2023. The report provides detailed insights into the market dynamics to enable informed business decision making and growth strategy formulation based on the opportunities present in the market.Click here to read the detailed description and TOC:The Aerospace 3D Printing Market: HighlightsThe aerospace 3D printing market is projected to grow at an impressive CAGR of 22.3% during the forecast period. The aerospace industry has been witnessing a quantum of change in the technologies targeting lightweight products, high-quality products, low part cycle time, and to address supply chain bottlenecks. 3D printing is one of the most promising technologies, which efficaciously addresses most of these areas with minimal waste and at a reduced time. The process further has environmentally friendly attributes and solves the supply chain complexity efficiently.Currently, 3D printing accounts for a diminutive share in the total aerospace industry; however, it is expected to be the fastest-growing technology in the industry in the foreseen future. Both, aircraft manufacturers as well as engine manufacturers, have eagerly been relying on the technology in order to develop lightweight parts.Request sample here:The global aerospace 3D printing market is segmented based on the vertical type as Materials and Printers. The materials segment is expected to witness a higher growth in the aerospace 3D printing market during the forecast period, owing to the usage of a wide range of materials to print engine and structural components. Furthermore, development of new materials to 3D print components to withstand high temperature and extreme environment is also likely to boost the growth of material segment in the years to come. Major aircraft manufacturers, such as Boeing and Airbus, are expediting the adoption of this technology to achieve faster production process, reduce wastage, and shorten supply chain.Based on the industry type, the aerospace 3D printing market is segmented into Aircraft, UAV, and Spacecraft. Aircraft segment is expected to be the growth engine of the 3D printing market during the forecast period. GE Aviation is one the major companie which has already started producing engine components in mass volumes using the 3D printing technology. Rolls-Royce is another engine manufacturer that has started making 3D-printed parts for its engines including Trent. Other major engine OEMs are also on the same path and have been working hard for the development of 3D-printed parts. Furthermore, increasing passenger traffic is creating a higher demand for new aircraft. Airlines are demanding lightweight aircraft in order to enhance their profitability. Major airframers are increasingly working for the development of advanced technologies including 3D printing to develop lightweight parts at a faster rateRequest sample here:Based on the application type, the market is segmented into Engine Components, Structural Components and Space Components. All three applications in the aerospace 3D printing market are expected to expand with significant CAGR over the next five years, owing to increasing aircraft deliveries coupled with growing penetration of lightweight materials and development of parts with high precision at reduced time. However, engine components segment is likely to witness the highest growth during the same period, driven by high focus of major engine manufacturers including GE and Rolls-Royce to develop engine parts of turbofan engines.Based on regions, North America is expected to remain the largest market for aerospace 3D printing during the forecast period. The region is the worlds manufacturing capital of the aerospace industry with the presence of many large-to small-sized OEMs, tier players, 3D printers, and raw material suppliers. Major 3D printer manufacturers are also located in the region to cater to the growing regional demand for 3D printers as well as materials. Asia-Pacific is estimated to be the fastest-growing aerospace 3D printing market in the same period, primarily driven by increasing presence of OEMs and tier players to tap the growing demand from emerging economies such as China and India.The supply chain of this market comprises raw material suppliers, 3D printer manufacturers, tier players, engine and aircraft OEMs, and end-users. The key players in the aerospace 3D printing market are MTU Aero Engines AG, Stratasys Ltd., Ultimaker B.V., 3D Systems Corporation. New product development, regional expansion, and long-term relation with customers are some of the key strategies adopted by the major players to gain a competitive edge in the market.Register Here for a Free Sample of the Report:Report FeaturesThis report provides market intelligence in the most comprehensive way. The report structure has been kept such that it offers maximum business value. It provides critical insights into the market dynamics and will enable strategic decision making for the existing market players as well as those willing to enter the market. The following are the key features of the report:Market structure: Overview, industry life cycle analysis, supply chain analysisMarket environment analysis: Growth drivers and constraints, Porters five forces analysis, SWOT analysisMarket trend and forecast analysisMarket segment trend and forecastCompetitive landscape and dynamics: Market share, product portfolio, product launches, etc.Attractive market segments and associated growth opportunitiesEmerging trendsStrategic growth opportunities for the existing and new playersKey success factorsThe aerospace 3D printing market is segmented into the following categories:Aerospace 3D Printing Market by Vertical Type:Materials (Regional Analysis: North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and RoW)Printers (Regional Analysis: North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and RoW)Aerospace 3D Printing Market by Industry Type:Aircraft (Regional Analysis: North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and RoW)UAV (Regional Analysis: North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and RoW)Spacecraft (Regional Analysis: North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and RoW)Aerospace 3D Printing Market by Application Type:Engine Components (Regional Analysis: North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and RoW)Structural Components (Regional Analysis: North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and RoW)Space Components (Regional Analysis: North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and RoW)Aerospace 3D Printing Market by Printer Technology Type:Stereolithography (Regional Analysis: North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and RoW)Continuous Liquid Interface Production (Regional Analysis: North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and RoW)Fusion Deposition Modeling (Regional Analysis: North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and RoW)Direct Metal Laser Sintering (Regional Analysis: North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and RoW)Selective Laser Sintering (Regional Analysis: North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and RoW)Others (Regional Analysis: North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and RoW)Aerospace 3D Printing Market by Region:North America (Country Analysis: the USA, Canada, and Mexico)Europe (Country Analysis: Germany, France, the UK, Russia, and Rest of Europe)Asia-Pacific (Country Analysis: China, Japan, India, and Rest of Asia-Pacific)Rest of the World (Sub-Region Analysis: Latin America, the Middle East, and Others)About Stratview ResearchStratview Research is a global market intelligence firm providing wide range of services including syndicated market reports, custom research and sourcing intelligence across industries, such as Advanced Materials, Aerospace & Defense, Automotive & Mass Transportation, Consumer Goods, Construction & Equipment, Electronics and Semiconductors, Energy & Utility, Healthcare & Life Sciences, and Oil & Gas.We have a strong team of industry veterans and analysts with an extensive experience in executing custom research projects for mid-sized to Fortune 500 companies, in the areas of Market Assessment, Opportunity Screening, Competitive Intelligence, Due Diligence, Target Screening, Market Entry Strategy, Go to Market Strategy, and Voice of Customer studies.Stratview Research is a trusted brand globally, providing high quality research and strategic insights that help companies worldwide in effective decision making.2nd Floor, Crystal Tower, Telibandha, Raipur, Chhattisgarh 492001Stratview ResearchCrystal Tower, Raipur - 492001Phone No. +1-313-307-4176Email :- sales@stratviewresearch.com Non-Invasive Cancer Diagnostics Market Trends, Outlook, and Opportunity Analysis, 2018-2026 https://www.coherentmarketinsights.com/insight/request-sample/1651 https://www.coherentmarketinsights.com/ongoing-insight/toc/1651 Non-invasive cancer diagnostics are procedures used for the identification of cancer without incision in the body. Detection and treatment of cancer at early stages are important for long-term survival. Non-invasive cancer detection method is found to be an increasing choice of interest, owing to its painless or minimal pain method of diagnostic coupled with more accurate results. Molecular based diagnostic methods are expected to increase during the forecast period due to launches of new biomarker based detection methods. Moreover, factors like increasing incidence of cancer, increasing cancer screening rate, government initiatives, and emerging technologies such as next generation sequencing are expected to drive the market during the forecast period.Request Sample Copy of this Business Report @According to Cancer Research UK, currently no diagnostic tests are 100% sensitive in general practice. This suggests the unmet demand for novel diagnostic assay with more efficiency. The efficiency of molecular diagnostics for screening of blood and tissue sample for cancer detection fuels the research and development of biomarker based molecular diagnostic method, which can detect abnormalities in their early developmental cycle. Moreover, according to Genome Biology article published in 2017, the current research in non-invasive cancer detection are targeting two class of studies - the development of biomarkers for a specific cancer type and the characterization of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) for general cancer detection, without trying to predict specific cancer types. Such studies will help manufacturers to develop better cancer detection kits for molecular based diagnostics.Non-Invasive Cancer Diagnostics Market DriversIncreasing incidence of cancer is expected to be a major factor driving growth of non-invasive cancer diagnostics market. Cancer is a major factor impacting the world economy. For instance, according to the National Cancer Institute (NIH), cancer incidence was 439.2 per 100,000 individuals based on the cancer cases that occurred between 2011 and 2015. The same source estimated that rate of cancer survivors in the U.S. were 15.5 million, which is expected to increase to 20.3 million by 2026.Increasing rate of cancer detection will also boost the non-invasive cancer diagnostics market growth. According to the U.S. Breast Cancer Surveillance Consortium (BCSC) researchers, the rate of cancer detection increased to 34.7 per 1,000 individuals in 2013, as compared to 25.3 per 1,000 individuals in 2005. Furthermore, governmental and non-governmental organizations are engaged in raising awareness for breast and cervical cancer as well as conducts screening programme. The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) is involved in improving diagnosis rate by revising draft guideline for early cancer detection. Moreover, increasing cancer studies for cancer drug development will boost the non-invasive cancer diagnostics market growth. In 2016, NCI's Center to Reduce Cancer Health Disparities launched the National Screen to Save Colorectal Cancer Outreach and Screening Initiative. The initiative was aimed at increasing colorectal cancer screening rate.Non-Invasive Cancer Diagnostics Market - Regional AnalysisOn the basis of region, the global non-invasive cancer diagnostics market is segmented into North America, Latin America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East, and Africa. North America holds a dominant position in the non-invasive diagnostics market, owing to increasing incidence of cancer, increasing technological advancement, better reimbursement scenario, and governmental initiatives for screening of cancer in early stages. For instance, the American Cancer Society Guidelines for the early detection of cancer offers various screening plans at different ages. For example, the guidelines suggest that women between the age of 40 and 44 must screen for breast cancer annually.Non-Invasive Cancer Diagnostics Market Competitive LandscapeSome of the key players operating in the global non-invasive cancer diagnostics market include Roche Diagnostics, Hologic Inc., Qiagen, Gen-Probe Inc., Digene Corporation, Abbott Molecular, IVDiagnostics, Laboratory Corporation of America Holdings, OncoCyte Corporation, Arquer Diagnostics Ltd. and Affymetrix Inc.Increasing product launches as a part of organic strategies to rule the market is also the key factor contributing to the non-invasive cancer diagnostics market growth. For instance, in 2017, Natera, Inc., a company involved in non-invasive genetic testing, launched Sigatera, ctDNA technology based novel personalized approach for cancer detection. The advantage of the Signatera is that, it can target 16 or more patientspecific mutations. Moreover, technologies like spectroscopy is expected to be alternative for the liquid biopsy. For instance, in 2013, Medipex Ltds diagnostic device named ZedScan I, cervical cancer detection device received CE approval. Moreover, to enter China market, company announced strategic deal with MaxHealth Medicine Group in February 2018. Increasing pipeline products are also expected to boost the market growth. For instance, OncoCyte Corporation, is engaged in developing a confirmatory test for lung cancer via non-invasive liquid biopsy. Further, in 2016, Exosome Diagnostics, Inc. launched ExoDx Prostate (IntelliScore) test. The test uses genetic information from urine sample to evaluate patient risk for high grade prostate cancer. Laboratory Corporation of America Holdings, in 2016, launched Epi proColon, the first FDA-approved DNA based blood test for colorectal cancer screening with FDA approval.Access Table of Content (TOC) Of the Report @The inorganic strategies by market players are continuously boosting the non-invasive cancer diagnostics market. For instance, in 2017, Lonza, a biopharmaceutical development and manufacturing company, acquired HanaBioMaed Life Sciences OU, a company dedicated to research and development, manufacturing and distribution of products for the exosome genome market. Through this acquisition, company will invest to develop exosome-based early-stage cancer screening and molecular diagnostic tests. In same year, CORE Diagnostics partnered with CellMax Life to introduce CellMaxs genetic cancer risk test and ctDNA-based liquid biopsy throughout India.Coherent Market Insights is a prominent market research and consulting firm offering action-ready syndicated research reports, custom market analysis, consulting services, and competitive analysis through various recommendations related to emerging market trends, technologies, and potential absolute dollar opportunity.Mr. ShahCoherent Market Insights1001 4th Ave, #3200Seattle, WA 98154Tel: +1-206-701-6702Email: sales@coherentmarketinsights.com Batter Premixes Market Report 2018: Segmentation by Application (Meat, Seafood, Vegetables, Others) by Batter Type (Adhesion, Tempura, Beer, Thick, Customized, Others) by Breader Type (Crumbs & Flakes, Flour & Starch, Others) Batter Premixes Market http://marketreportscompany.com/contact.php http://marketreportscompany.com/contact.php http://marketreportscompany.com/contact.php Global Batter Premixes market research report provides company profile for Kerry (Ireland), Bunge Limited (US), Associated British Food (UK), Showa Sangyo (Japan), McCormick & Company (US), Euroma (Netherlands), Newly Weds Foods (US) and Others.This market study includes data about consumer perspective, comprehensive analysis, statistics, market share, company performances (Stocks), historical analysis 2012 to 2017, market forecast 2018 to 2025 in terms of volume, revenue, YOY growth rate, and CAGR for the year 2018 to 2025, etc. The report also provides detailed segmentation on the basis of product type, application, end user and regional segmentation. The regional segment is further bifurcated on country level.Request for Free sample copy of ready Report @Report Coverage:Top Manufactures/vendors of Batter Premixes market:Showa Sangyo (Japan)McCormick & Company (US)Euroma (Netherlands)Newly Weds Foods (US)Kerry (Ireland)Bunge Limited (US)Associated British Food (UK)Others (Note: We can profile additional players without any additional charges)Based on batter premix type , the market has been segmented as follows:Adhesion batterTempura batterBeer batterThick batterCustomized batterBased on batter premix application, the market has been segmented as follows:MeatPorkChickenSeafoodVegetablesOnion ringsOther vegetablesOthersBased on breader premix type, the market has been segmented as follows:Crumbs & flakesDry bread crumbsFresh bread crumbsCracker crumbsOthersFlour & starchCerealWheatRiceCornOthersPulsesBlendsOthersBased on breader premix application, the market has been segmented as follows:SeafoodCrabFishOthersChickenVegetablesRegions covered in Batter Premixes Market Research Report:North America (USA, Canada and Mexico)Europe (Germany, France, UK, Russia, Italy and Others)Asia-Pacific (China, Japan, Korea, India, Southeast Asia and Others)South America (Brazil, Argentina, Columbia and Others)Middle East and Africa (Saudi Arabia, UAE, Egypt, Nigeria, South Africa and Others)(Note: We can provide country or region specific report on request; please contact us for your specific requirement)The Global Batter Premixes Market analysis report covers detailed value chain analysis of Global Batter Premixes Market. The value chain analysis helps to analyze major upstream raw materials, major equipments, manufacturing process, downstream customer analysis and major distributor analysis.The report also covers in-depth description, competitive scenario, wide product portfolio of prime players active in this market and business strategies adopted by competitors along with their SWOT analysis. The report also provides Porter analysis, PESTEL analysis and market attractiveness which helps to better understand the market scenario on macro and micro level. Side by side, it also explicitly provides information about mergers, acquisitions, joint ventures, and all the other important activities occurred in the market during current and past few years. The Global Batter Premixes Market report explores manufacturers competitive scenario and provides market share for all major players of this market based on production capacity, sales, revenue, geographical presence and other major factors. The report also covers import/export data across all major regions covered in this report. Moreover, we can exclusively provide information about import/export data across any particular country as per requirement.How helpful this report will be? Batter Premixes Market share (regional, product, application, end-user) both in terms of volume and revenue along with CAGR from 2018 to 2025 Key parameters which are driving this market and restraining its growth What all challenges manufacturers will face as well as new opportunities and threats faced by themEnquire before Buying @......Table of Content:1 Introduction1.1 Objectives of the Study1.2 Market Definition1.3 Market Scope1.4 Periodization Considered1.5 Currency Considered1.6 Units1.7 Stakeholders........................Continue (What does Report Include?Historic Data: What was the Batter Premixes Market data (Size, competition, company share, YoY growth rate, etc.) from 2013 to 2018.Current Market Status: A comprehensive analysis of current market Size, trends, growth drivers, industry pitfalls, challenges and opportunities for players.Market Forecast: Report will comment and provide details about market growth and forecast till year 2025.Customization: We can provide following things 1) On request more company profiles (competitors) 2) Data about particular country or region 3) We will incorporate the same with no additional cost (Post conducting feasibility).Contact UsJason Smith,Sales Manager, Global Business Development,Website: marketreportscompany.comEmail: jasonsmith@marketreportscompany.comContact us: +1-888-220-3424Address: 20 N State Street, Chicago, Illinois, 60602 United States August 30, 2018 Testing shows fecal bacteria levels have subsided The Oregon Health Authority (OHA) today lifted a recreational use health advisory for contact with marine water at Cannon Beach, located in Clatsop County. The health authority issued the advisory August 29 after water samples showed higher-than-normal levels of fecal bacteria in ocean waters. Results from later samples taken by the Oregon Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) showed lower bacteria levels. Contact with the water no longer poses a higher-than-normal risk. However, officials recommend staying out of large pools on the beach that are frequented by birds, and runoff from those pools, because the water may contain increased bacteria from fecal matter. State officials continue to encourage other recreational activities at all Oregon beaches, suggesting only that water contact be avoided when advisories are in effect. Since 2003 state officials have used a U.S. Environmental Protection Agency grant to monitor popular Oregon beaches and make timely reports to the public about elevated levels of fecal bacteria. Oregon state agencies participating in this program are OHA, DEQ and the Oregon Parks and Recreation Department. For more information, visit the Oregon Beach Monitoring Program website or call 971-673-0482, or call the OHA toll-free information line at 877-290-6767. # # # A bill introduced this week by Oregon Senator Ron Wyden would allow so-called "clean air refugees" to apply for federal relief if they are forced to flee unhealthy air caused by wildfire smoke. The bill, called the Clean Air Refugee Assistance Act, would allow residents to seek financial relief from the the Federal Emergency Management Agency if they live in areas where air quality is deemed unhealthy for three consecutive days because of smoke from a wildfire that's been declared a disaster by either the state's governor or the president. "Oregonians breathing unhealthy air clogged by wildfire smoke for weeks on end know these blazes are disasters when they're driven from their homes to seek pockets of clean air," Wyden said in a statement. "Whether it's children suffering from asthma or seniors needing respirators to breathe, all clean air refugees deserve the same consideration as other disaster victims forced to seek temporary shelter." Portland residents saw about a week's worth of poor air quality, often raising to the level of "unhealthy" in the metro area, in mid-August. In the southern part of the state, some cities have been socked in by smoke for more than a month. Experts say the Pacific Northwest is likely to see more days of smoke as the climate warms. Residents seeking relief would apply and, if approved, choose from participating hotels with lodging costs covered by the program. Funds for the program would come from FEMA's Transitional Sheltering Assistance program, which already allows for financial relief for people unable to return to their homes after a disaster. -- Kale Williams kwilliams@oregonian.com 503-294-4048 You are safe to return to the water at Cannon Beach. The Oregon Health Authority lifted a health advisory Thursday that warned visitors to avoid swimming, splashing or ingesting the water at Cannon Beach. Nye and Agate beaches are still under advisories. The advisory was imposed Wednesday when water samples showed a high level of fecal bacteria in the water. Likely, the bacteria came from pets, birds, stormwater runoff, sewer overflows, failing septic systems and any other animals that might poop near the ocean. Even though the health advisory for Cannon Beach is lifted, state officials still recommend that visitors avoid pools that form on the beach where birds might leave droppings. The sand and shore of all the beaches are safe for all other recreational activities. -- Molly Harbarger mharbarger@oregonian.com 503-294-5923 @MollyHarbarger A cardiac specialist has accused Oregon Health and Science University and the head of its cardiology department of forcing her out of a job in a civil rights lawsuit. Dr. Rupa Bala, a cardiac electrophysiologist who left the Portland hospital in 2017, contends she was subjected to sexual and racial discrimination by the hospital and two of its executives over her style of communication, which some "perceived as too strong and direct." Her suit also contends her complaints about the "substandard quality of care" in the electrophysiology/cardiology department opened her up to retaliation. Bala says she joined OHSU in 2015, after being recruited away from the University of Pennsylvania, her employer of 12 years. But during her tenure, she claims, the hospital and specifically her bosses Charles Henrikson, the chief of electrophysiology, and Joaquin Cigarroa, the chief of cardiology treated her differently than her male colleagues. The lawsuit, filed in May, but scheduled this week for a hearing, adds to the troubles within OHSU's cardiology department. All the cardiologists on the state's only heart transplant team quit or are leaving at the end of September. The hospital suspended heart transplants for 14 days while leaders recruit new doctors. Without specifying a dollar amount, Bala wants to be compensated for lost wages and benefits from being forced to quit, and for mental and emotional distress. She also is seeking punitive damages from the individual defendants, attorney's fees and a declaration that OHSU, Henrikson and Cigarroa violated her constitutional right to equal protection under Title 42. "While OHSU does not comment on ongoing litigation, we take allegations of discrimination seriously," said a statement from OHSU. Bala said that almost immediately after starting at OHSU, nurses, laboratory staff and electrophysiology technicians began to complain about her direct communication style. Over the years, she said she was criticized by Henrikson and Cigarroa for things like not saying "hello" to a nurse or telling a radiologist to be quiet while Bala was performing delicate procedures, according to her lawsuit. Bala asserts that many of her male colleagues had similar communication styles but were not criticized for them. In 2015, when her managers started to relay the complaints to Bala, she was advised bring doughnuts to the lab staff to improve their relationship, the lawsuit claims. Meanwhile, Bala says that she consistently voiced concerns of the electrophysiology and other staff not being properly trained and making mistakes that could harm patients. In late October 2015, about 10 months after she started, Bala was given a Performance Expectation Plan, which is a step taken before termination. The next month, she was investigated by human resources after a nurse complained Bala bullied and harassed staff. The complaint was unsubstantiated, according to the lawsuit, but Bala still was required to meet with anesthesiology staff before every procedure; they, in turn, were told to report any concerns to Henrikson, Bala's boss. Bala claims Henrikson also refused to invite her to recruitment dinners that male colleagues were invited to, until she reported it to human resources. Throughout her employment, Bala said in the suit, she was singled out for complaints because she was a woman and a woman of color. "She reported that she had never before experienced this level of sexist behavior in the workplace," the lawsuit said. In early 2017, a quality improvement and management committee looked at the problems Bala pointed out regarding patient care and found that the doctor was correct. According to the lawsuit, the committee said that the lab staff were not appropriately trained and wanted supervisors to create a definition of what proper training should look like. In May, Bala said she was called a b---th by the lead electrophysiology technician during an ablation procedure. When she confronted him about it, he first denied he said it and then later said he had called someone else the word and apologized for using it. The following month, Bala said she quit to avoid being fired. Bala says that OHSU supervisors sent bad references to potential employers after she left. Bala now works at the University of Arizona. She says in her lawsuit that she lost confidence and dignity, her personal and professional reputation was damaged. -- Molly Harbarger mharbarger@oregonian.com 503-294-5923 @MollyHarbarger Oregon Health & Science University has placed its heart transplant program on hold indefinitely while leaders try to replace four cardiologists who announced their departures in the past few weeks. The heart transplant program announced Friday it will go dark after Sept. 30. That leaves Oregon without a heart transplant center for the foreseeable future, meaning local patients must now travel to Seattle or San Francisco for care. Three cardiologists resigned in the past two weeks and will leave by the end of September. Dr. Jill Gelow left previously. OHSU leaders decided last Friday to suspend the program for 14 days. There is now no date on when or if the program will restart. While the heart transplant surgeons are still at OHSU, there is now no one to follow up with new heart recipients. OHSU said Friday that all 20 patients on the wait list either have referrals to different hospitals, or have decided not to transfer. However, the suspension also touches patients who need follow-up care or evaluations from heart failure specialists. An OHSU statement said that 327 post-transplant patients are working with the university to figure out where they will receive care. Previously, Chief Medical Officer Renee Edwards said patients would be the first to know if the 14-day period were extended. So far, all patients have been notified of the change in status by email, but calls are still going out, the statement said. A cardiac care hotline at 1-833-674-8236 will be staffed from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. Friday until Sept. 7. The hotline could stay open after that point, if needed. Patients and families of patients can also email cardiaccare@ohsu.edu with questions. OHSU will have to consult with federal authorities to restart the program, if officials are able to rebuild the cardiology team. Patients who don't need transplants or long-term heart pumps such as people who need complex cardiovascular and heart failure care can still attend OHSU as they would normally. The development comes amid a report that OHSU's chief of cardiology has been named in a lawsuit filed by doctor who left in 2017. Dr. Rupa Bala, a cardiac electrophysiologist, has accused Joaquin Cigarroa, the university and its chief of electrophysiology, Charles Henrikson, of violating her civil rights on the basis of gender and race. -- Molly Harbarger mharbarger@oregonian.com 503-294-5923 @MollyHarbarger A federal judge ruled Thursday in favor of Multnomah County's contention that new requirements for teen pregnancy funding from the federal government made it impossible for the county to participate. Oregon bars abstinence-only sex education. The county is in the third year of a five-year grant being used to pay sexual health staff to work with teachers on a research-backed curriculum on the best strategies for encouraging teenagers to make responsible decisions around sex. The program, which was created and funded during the Obama administration, focuses on such topics as safe sex, consent and contraception, as well as established methods to reduce teen pregnancy and the spread of sexually transmitted disease. But the U.S. Health and Human Services Department changed the terms of the grant this year, which would make it harder for Oregon to compete for future money. That's because the Oregon Department of Education requires schools to teach comprehensive sex education, putting it at odds with the federal agency. Multnomah County filed a lawsuit to block the federal government from giving out money under the new guidelines. The county argues, through the law firm Democracy Forward, that the sudden change in rules unfairly disadvantages states like Oregon. U.S. Magistrate Judge Youlee Yim You agreed Thursday and vacated the 2018 grant guidelines. Comprehensive sex education can be controversial because many see it as tacit encouragement for teens to have sex. However, supporters say there is little data to substantiate that abstinence-only education stops them from having sex. Nearly 37 percent of 11th graders in Multnomah County have had sex, according to the 2017 Oregon Healthy Teen Survey. Most students say they had sex for the first time at 16 or 17, but 12 percent were as young as 14. The federal health department tried to eliminate the program for 2018 altogether, but Congress funded it anyway. You ruled that the new guidelines were out of step with the intent of Congress for the program to go forward as created. "This ruling supports teens throughout our nation. It sends a clear message that the science-based and comprehensive sexuality education Congress voted for cannot be undercut on an administrative whim," said Kim Toevs, director of Youth Sexual Health Equity at Multnomah County. "Here in Multnomah County, we'll continue to offer effective education and skill-building through strong partnerships with schools and culturally diverse community groups." -- Molly Harbarger mharbarger@oregonian.com 503-294-5923 @MollyHarbarger By Seth Lewis, University of Oregon and Efrat Nechushtai, Columbia University (THE CONVERSATION) Google News does not deliver different news to users based on their position on the political spectrum, despite accusations from conservative commentators and even President Donald Trump. Rather than contributing to the sort of "echo chamber" problem that critics fear have plagued Facebook and other social media networks, our research has found that Google News algorithms recommended virtually identical news sources to both liberals and conservatives. That's an important point to keep in mind when evaluating accusations that Google News is biased. Our findings are part of an ample and growingbody of research on this question. Online services - including Google's regular search function - may provide intensely personalized information. But media scholars like us have found that when it comes to news, search engines and social media tend to lead people not to a more narrow set of sources, but rather to a broader range of information. In fact, we found, Google News is designed to avoid personalized search results, intentionally constructing a shared public conversation based on traditional criteria of journalistic values. There is, however, one aspect of this lack of personalization that may strike conservatives the wrong way: Established mainstream news outlets strongly dominate the results, regardless of what a user is searching for. Of all the Google News recommendations we collected, a full 49 percent - nearly half - were to just five national news organizations: The New York Times, CNN, Politico, The Washington Post and HuffPost. And those five, much like other mainstream news organizations, tend to be seen as center-left. In addition, Google News favors sites with original reporting - as well as ones that produce large numbers of articles, respond reasonably quickly to events and have larger staffs. Those criteria, which don't directly have anything to do with a news organization's political bent, do appear to disadvantage explicitly partisan right-wing commentary sites, which tend to be small, low-volume and do little of their own on-the-ground reporting. And it's definitely true that users don't know how Google News works. The company, like many of its ilk, is tight-lipped about how its news and other algorithms function - at least in part to prevent media companies from gaming the system to favor their own material. How we tested for echo chambers Shortly before the 2016 election, we studied what would happen when people searched for news about Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton on Google News. Specifically, we usedAmazon Mechanical Turk to recruit a diverse set of 168 people in California, Florida, New York, North Carolina, Ohio and Texas. Participants were of different ages, education levels and political views: 41 percent identified as liberals and 26 percent identified as conservatives. The remaining 33 percent did not declare a political affiliation. We asked them to search Google News for news about Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump while logged in to their personal Google accounts, and report the first five stories they were recommended on each candidate. We repeated this on two separate occasions, once after a presidential debate and later during a slow news period. Then we compared the stories that people were recommended. The fact that they were logged in to their Google accounts was important: Google, of course, collects huge amounts of data about each of its users, and could leverage that information when returning search results. Therefore, we expected to find people getting different article recommendations based on their prior search history and online activity, as recorded by Google and applied to the results they got from Google News. That's not what we found at all. Instead, liberals and conservatives were recommended virtually identical news sources. No collusion against conservatives We found, as have others, no evidence that major technology companies collude against conservatives or tweak their algorithms to return politically slanted search results. In fact, some have suggested that the opposite may be true. In the run-up to the 2016 election, Facebook was accused of yielding to charges of bias, moving to favor right-wing views by letting leading conservatives investigate its internal biases. Twitter has been similarly accused for protecting InfoWars in 2018. Further, as tech journalist Kara Swisher has argued, "Mr. Trump himself is the most voluble politician ever to use digital media, and his entire existence has been amplified, echoed and re-echoed over and over again by the tools that Silicon Valley has let loose on the world over the past two decades." Who determines what gets prioritized online? However, there is reason to understand - even if not to agree with - claims of bias. First, Google News search results do favor legacy news organizations, ones with a long history. In our study, of the 14 news sites that ranked highly on at least one search, only three were newer "digital-first" news organizations. The rest were legacy newspapers, national TV stations and magazines. Whether this is a problem - and if so, how much of one - is largely up to individual interpretation. For people who care that public discourse is based on a shared set of facts, it's good news to learn that most people get the same results when they search Google News. And for people who believe that long-standing news producers with proven track records are best equipped to report on current events, our research is reassuring. Yet across the political spectrum, Americans have far more trust in their local media than in the national media organizations that dominate online - including the results of Google News. It's especially difficult to trust search engines and social media sites whose algorithms are secret, complex and constantly changing. Ultimately, the concerns about algorithms and technology boil down to the principles that guide recommendation engines in shaping what reports get the most attention. Should Google News prioritize stories that adhere to traditional journalistic norms? Or should it reflect some other, yet undetermined standard? Trump's rhetoric resonates with his supporters because, to them and others, the answer is not so clear-cut. People have different visions of how societies should narrate their shared life. That's perhaps why concepts of news judgment and balanced coverage largely assume that human editors will be involved. Algorithms can't solve these quandaries - but they can help bring sharper focus to the public debate of the role news should play in a democratic society. Trump's latest attacks may forestall that debate, though, by doing to technology companies what he did to the press: convincing many people they are "fake" and thus not to be trusted at all. -- Seth Lewis, University of Oregon and Efrat Nechushtai, Columbia University (The Conversation is an independent and nonprofit source of news, analysis and commentary from academic experts.) By MARC A. THIESSEN WASHINGTON -- For the first time, I understand how the Reformation happened. Reading the stunning letter from Archbishop Carlo Maria Vigano -- in which the former papal nuncio says he had personally informed Pope Francis five years ago about the serious accusations against then-Cardinal Theodore McCarrick -- is both heartbreaking and enraging. If Vigano is right, it means the corruption in the Catholic Church has reached not just the highest levels of Roman Curia but the papacy itself. Last week, Vigano effectively nailed his 95 theses to the door of St. Peter's. The archbishop call out not only the Holy Father but also more than a dozen cardinals he says covered up McCarrick's alleged abuses, including three successive Vatican secretaries of state -- and calls for Pope Francis to step down. It is virtually without precedent for a Vatican insider to make such serious charges against a sitting pontiff and members of the Curia -- much less to call for the pope's resignation. Vigano's allegations need to be investigated, the documents he cites need to be released, and the pope needs to answer these charges. Vigano said he twice wrote to his superiors in Rome, in 2006 and 2008, explaining that McCarrick had, among other things, requested "depraved acts of seminarians and priests," had derided "a young seminarian who tried to resist" and engaged in the "sacrilegious celebration of the Eucharist." He got no response. Eventually, he learned that Pope Benedict XVI had ordered that McCarrick be "forbidden to celebrate [Mass] in public, to participate in public meetings, to give lectures, [or] to travel." Vigano said he personally discussed the sanctions in his first meeting with McCarrick at the Nunciature. After Benedict resigned, Vigano was granted a private audience with the new pope on June 23, 2013, during which Francis asked him about McCarrick. Vigano wrote that he told Francis, "Holy Father, I don't know if you know Cardinal McCarrick, but if you ask the Congregation for Bishops there is a dossier this thick about him. He corrupted generations of seminarians and priests and Pope Benedict ordered him to withdraw to a life of prayer and penance." Francis soon lifted Benedict's sanctions, Vigano said, and made McCarrick a trusted adviser. "He knew from at least June 23, 2013 that McCarrick was a serial predator," Vigano wrote. "It was only when he was forced by the report of the abuse of a minor ... that he took action." Vigano also wrote that he discussed the sanctions on McCarrick several times with McCarrick's successor as archbishop of Washington, Cardinal Donald Wuerl, who Vigano said "lies shamelessly" in denying knowing about them. In one instance, Vigano wrote that he saw an announcement in an archdiocesan publication inviting young men interested in the priesthood to a meeting with McCarrick -- a man who is alleged to have sexually abused seminarians! "I immediately phoned Cardinal Wuerl, who expressed his surprise to me, telling me that he knew nothing about that announcement and that he would cancel it," Vigano wrote. "If, as he now continues to state, he knew nothing of the abuses committed by McCarrick and the measures taken by Pope Benedict, how can his answer be explained?" On Monday, a spokesman confirmed that Wuerl did cancel the event "at the nuncio's request." Vigano's accusations are serious and credible. He has everything to lose by making them public. He cited specific letters and documents that he and others sent to Rome - which he said are readily available in the files of the Holy See and the Apostolic Nunciature in Washington. The Vatican must now release them. And his account was backed on Monday by Monsignor Jean-Francois Lantheaume, the former first counsellor at the Apostolic Nunciature in Washington, who said Vigano "tells the whole truth. I am a witness." Most importantly, in his letter the archbishop declared that he is "ready to reaffirm them under oath by calling on God as my witness" - which means he is calling for his own eternal damnation if he is lying. Is Pope Francis willing to do the same? Vigano is courageously sacrificing his own episcopal career to expose the truth. Now is the time for others with inside knowledge to step forward and do the same. Catholic cardinals wear a red hat to symbolize their willingness to shed the blood of martyrdom for Christ and His church. Sadly, few seem willing to risk their own position, much less their lives. On his flight back from Ireland, Pope Francis responded to Vigano's testimony by declaring, "I will not say a single word on this." Sorry, that's not good enough. Five hundred years ago, faithful Catholics waited too long to root out corruption in the Vatican -- with disastrous consequences. We can't make the same mistake again. -- Follow Marc A. Thiessen on Twitter, @marcthiessen. (c) 2018, The Washington Post Writers Group I have a step-daughter who is active in Oregon Special Olympics and looks forward to participating year-round. However as we have seen in the news, money has been mishandled and they shut down all competitions at the local, regional and state level. Even Cottage Grove, which thought they had some money to do local Special Olympic events, had their money disappear into Oregon Special Olympics black hole. Who is holding Oregon Special Olympics accountable? Who is investigating them? Is there a way for the national Special Olympics USA to help out the local athletes who are getting hurt by this? These children and adults enjoy this time to shine and be a part of something bigger. What can we do as Oregonians to help them get out there and enjoy themselves? -- Dylan Smith, Depoe Bay Share your opinion Fired up? ! Submit 250 words or less and please include your first and last name, hometown and a phone number for verification. BEND A federal magistrate in Oregon has rejected a proposal to create a network of trails for off-road vehicles in the Ochoco National Forest, putting the plan in jeopardy. The U.S. Forest Service wants to establish a 137-mile network of trails that could be used by ATVs, but U.S. Magistrate Judge Patricia Sullivan earlier this week said the plan doesn't do enough to protect vulnerable species, including elk and gray wolves. The that Sullivan's ruling is preliminary and must be reviewed by another judge. The Forest Service has been looking at options for an expanded trail system within the Ochoco for more than a decade. But when the Forest Service approved the plan last June, conservationists, hunting organizations and other groups sued. -- The Associated Press Staffers, student interns and elected officials at the Oregon Legislature have filed eight complaints and reports in the past five years alleging sexual harassment, lawmakers acknowledge in newly released documents. Nevertheless, allegations by Labor Commissioner Brad Avakian that Legislative leaders conspired to cover up pervasive sexual harassment are off-base and counterproductive, according to a Portland lawyer hired by the Legislative Assembly. "Yes, there has been some harassment," said the attorney, Ed Harnden. "But it's not pervasive. The commissioner (Avakian) takes some facts and paints everything with that broad brush. It's not fair, and it's not correct." The Oregon Capitol's #MeToo moment comes as sexual harassment disclosures have ended the careers of some high-profile entertainers, media figures and business executives. In its answer to Avakian's complaint, the Legislature says sexual harassment must be "identified early and addressed promptly." It added that Avakian's actions created "fear and doubt" and a "lack of trust" and "could cause a chilling effect." Avakian's bombshell came after his agency worked for months with the Legislature to develop a series of sexual harassment training courses for both lawmakers and their staff. Legislative leadership brought in the Oregon Law Commission and the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission to institute training. "That was working really well," Harnden said. "The process then got turned on its head when BOLI (the Bureau of Labor and Industry,) filed the action that it did." In his complaint, Avakian alleged that Senate President Peter Courtney and House Speaker Tina Kotek knew or should have known about complaints from women about then-Sen. Jeff Kruse, R-Roseburg, and the "broader sexually hostile environment in the Capitol." Avakian also contends other powerful Capitol figures, including top legislative lawyer Dexter Johnson and human resources chief Lore Christopher, of admonishing women not to tell anyone about sexual harassment by Kruse, a top Courtney staffer and another unnamed man, and falsely telling victims of harassment that they did not have standing to sue. Kruse resigned in March after news reports and the outside investigation revealed he subjected as many as 15 women working at the Capitol to years of sexual harassment despite repeated warnings. At least two female state senators, a lobbyist and two female interns were among the complainants. Avakian's filing alleges that Johnson, the legislative counsel, and Dian Rubanoff, the attorney hired to investigate Kruse, protected Kruse and another unnamed harasser by advising victims not to speak about the incidents or telling them they had no legal recourse. The Legislature claims Avakian's complaint contains several inaccuracies. It denies that Christopher or Johnson or anyone else urged women to keep quiet or otherwise protect Kruse. Legislative leadership also argues that only they have the clout to crack down on lawmakers. "BOLI has no constitutional authority to discipline or remove members of the Assembly," it said. "The Oregon Constitution vests exclusive authority over the discipline and oversight of legislators within the legislative chamber those legislators serve in." Avakian responded that his office brought the complaint at the urging of four women -- two staffers and two interns, who were reluctant to come forward for fear it would hurt their career. "If the legislature believes the information brought forth by its female student interns and staffers is not true, it will have the chance to rebut those allegations in the investigation," Avakian said in a written statement. -- Jeff Manning WASHINGTON High-stakes trade negotiations between the White House and Canadian leaders unraveled Friday, amid strains caused by lingering divisions and comments President Donald Trump made that suggested he would refuse to offer any concessions. The breakdown put Trump's effort to redraw the North American Free Trade Agreement in legal limbo. The White House formally notified Congress on Friday that it will enter into a trade agreement with Mexico. The letter stipulated that Canada could also be added "if it is willing." But it is unclear whether a three-nation trade pact can be replaced under congressional rules with a two-nation agreement. White House officials vowed to continue discussions with Canada, and talks are expected to pick back up on Wednesday. "The talks were constructive, and we made progress," U.S. Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer said in a statement.' But Trump seemed willing to leave Canada out of a final deal. "If we don't make a deal on Canada, that's fine," Trump said Friday at an event in Charlotte, North Carolina. Sending the letter to Congress on Friday begins a formal 90-day process for reworking the trade deal, a deadline the White House believes is necessary in order to get approval from the outgoing government in Mexico. The White House's letter to Congress caps off a chaotic day of posturing and brinksmanship between the U.S. and one of its closest allies. U.S. and Canada appeared to be within striking distance of a deal on Thursday, but a number of key issues remained unsettled. They couldn't agree, for example, on U.S. demands over dairy policy, and they also hadn't reached agreement about patent protection for pharmaceuticals or how to resolve disputes going forward. Canadian officials felt that the U.S. team wasn't willing to budge, a sentiment that appeared to be validated on Friday morning after the Toronto Star published off-the-record comments Trump had made one day earlier to Bloomberg. Trump told Bloomberg journalists negotiations to rework the North American Free Trade Agreement would only be done on his terms, suggesting he would not offer any concessions to Canada. Trump later confirmed making the comments to Bloomberg, though he complained they were not intended for publication. "Wow, I made OFF THE RECORD COMMENTS to Bloomberg concerning Canada, and this powerful understanding was BLATANTLY VIOLATED," Trump wrote on Twitter. "Oh well, just more dishonest reporting. I am used to it. At least Canada knows where I stand!" The Star quoted Trump as saying he was not going to offer Canada any concessions. But, Trump said, he couldn't admit this publicly because "it's going to be so insulting they're not going to be able to make a deal." Canadian Foreign Minister Chrystia Freeland, who was in Washington meeting with White House officials when the news of the comments broke, would not comment directly on Trump's role in the negotiations. The White House wanted a firm commitment from Canada to rework NAFTA by Friday. Freeland said Canadians would not be pushed into a deal that's not in their interest, asserting the White House needed to soften some of its demands. "At the end of the day, we are only going to sign a deal that's good for Canada," she said. It couldn't immediately be learned whether the setbacks would prove temporary or could threaten Trump's ultimate goal of reworking NAFTA, a core promise of his 2016 presidential campaign. Freeland met twice with U.S. Trade Representative Lighthizer on Friday. She had a much more subdued tone Friday than in past days, when she has repeatedly said she was "optimistic" about progress. She didn't use that word on Friday. "We're not there yet," she told reporters during a break from meetings. She said they would meet again later in the day. When asked if the U.S. was negotiating in "good faith," Freeland paused for a moment before saying Lighthizer was "working really, really hard." She did not mention Trump by name. Canadian officials had previously expressed frustration that they believed the White House wasn't willing to budge on a range of demands, including dairy policy, dispute resolution, and the patent protections for pharmaceuticals. Trump's off-the-record comments, first published in the Star, may have validated their fears, as it suggested Trump was stringing the Canadians along and willing to mock the country to journalists. Such comments could make it harder for Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau to cut a deal with Trump, as Canadians could question the deal's value back home. Freeland didn't address Trump's alleged comments in her brief meeting with reporters, though she did say that there had "been moments of drama throughout" the talks. The White House has set its own deadline of Friday for the completion of negotiations on a preliminary deal with Canada, part of Trump's goal to get a new pact signed before Mexican President Enrique Pena Nieto leaves office Dec. 1. Trump has said he will forge ahead without Canada if necessary and complete a new trade agreement with Mexico, a preliminary version of which Trump announced on Monday. But GOP lawmakers in Congress have said they would oppose any changes unless Canada is involved. Canada could be added later into preliminary U.S.-Mexico deal, but that would involve legal complications and add fresh scrutiny from Congress. Completing the process of reworking NAFTA, could ulimately take months or even years, as a vote from Congress would only follow a lengthy review process and potentially contentious debate. Some GOP lawmakers expressed hope Friday that all parties would ultimately cut a deal, despite lingering differences. "I hope they make the deadline, and I think they're hard at work at it," Sen. Pat Roberts, R-Kan., said. Of the longstanding tension between the U.S. and Canada, Roberts remarked, "Well, I think maybe that situation got off on the wrong foot." Trump has tried for months to pressure Trudeau into a series of trade concessions, imposing tariffs on Canadian steel and aluminum imports and vowing to enact similar penalties on automobiles and auto parts. Trump has badmouthed and even mocked Trudeau in public and private a number of times this year. Trump has called Trudeau "meek" and "mild." Trudeau has responded to Trump by saying "we will not be pushed around." Despite the bad blood, the U.S. and Canada have interwoven economies, with integrated supply chains and vast amounts of trade. Goods and services sold between the two countries last year reached $673.1 billion, making Canada the United States' largest export market for goods. Canada has responded angrily to Trump's adversarial trade approach this year. Trudeau and his team imposed their own tariffs on U.S. goods as a way to try and counter the steel and aluminum tariffs Trump imposed on Canada, fueling concerns of a trade war. Trump has long believed that NAFTA, enacted in 1994, decimated the U.S. manufacturing base by incentivizing companies to move jobs to lower-wage Mexico. But many business groups have said NAFTA actually helped grow the U.S., Mexican and Canadian economies more broadly, even if it did lead to job losses in certain sectors as factories moved from one country to another. Last year, Trump threatened to withdraw from NAFTA completely unless Mexico and Canada made major concessions, but he was talked out of it by business leaders and some of his closest advisers, including Agriculture Secretary Sonny Perdue. During the 2016 campaign, Trump focused much of his ire at Mexico, but he has spent much of the past year leveling attacks at Canada for what he has alleged is unfair government support for their dairy industry, among other things. Three-nation negotiations moved slowly and then seemed to hit a wall in June after Trump left the Group of Seven nations meeting early and unloaded a series of attacks at Trudeau. This prompted White House officials to concentrate their negotiations with Mexico, a strategy that appeared to work as both countries announced they had resolved most of their disagreements on Aug. 27. That gave Canada just a few days to re-engage in order to meet the White House's Friday deadline. Freeland rushed back from Europe and spent several days meeting with Lighthizer. She had expressed optimism several times about the way things were progressing, but they had delayed any decisions on the thorniest issues, including dairy policy and how to resolve disputes, until the final stage. They met several times Thursday, but their final meeting at 10:15 pm lasted just five minutes, someone briefed on the schedule said. It's unclear where things stood after that point. Each time talks with Canada have faltered, Trump has responded with personal attacks aimed at Trudeau and threatened to rip up the existing economic relationship between the two countries. But Canadians have expressed less shock each time he's done this, becoming more familiar with his negotiating tactics. Trudeau, meanwhile, faces difficult decisions of his own. If he decides to pull back from negotiations until the U.S. offers significant concessions, he could risk putting his country in a spiraling brawl with the White House and the unpredictable U.S. president. Even if a number of GOP lawmakers have vowed to preserve Canada's status in the trade deal, Trump has not shown any sign of bending to congressional will. The Washington Post David Allen Butler, dubbed the "Band-Aid bandit'' because he covered his nose with the bandages in an attempt to conceal his identity when he held up a Portland bank a year ago, was sentenced Friday to three years and one month in federal prison. Butler entered the Bank of the West branch in Southeast Portland on Sept. 14, 2017, and passed the teller an Andes chocolate mint and a demand note. "Take the chocolate, act normal, give me 50s,'' the note read, perhaps drawing on or at least reminiscent of -- the famous line from Francis Coppola's "The Godfather": "Leave the gun -- take the cannoli.'' He left the branch at 8135 S.E. Division St. with $1,011 in cash in a black WinCo grocery bag. David A. Butler, 63 Acting on a tip, police located Butler in the 7800 block of Southeast Harrison Street. Officers found the WinCo bag in a nearby driveway. It contained Andes chocolate mints, the robbery demand note, $911 in cash, glitter Band-Aids, a Seahawks hat, black mascara and eyeshadow. "I've always heard that you could just hand them a note, but I had to put it to the test,'' Butler told authorities after his arrest, according to the FBI. The shaken teller, according to a sentencing memo, returned to work the next day but was uneasy and nervous, asking, "What if it happens again?'' The teller, in a victim impact statement, said he hopes Butler gets "justice for his crimes'' and "the help he needs.'' Prosecutor Natalie Wight and defense attorney Thomas Price agreed on the sentence, which followed Butler's guilty plea to one count of bank robbery. Under the negotiated deal, Butler won't receive any additional prison time for a probation violation case pending in Multnomah County. The $911 seized from Butler will go toward the $1,011 he was ordered to pay in restitution to the bank. Butler, 63, who stands 6-foot-4, told U.S. District Judge Marco A. Hernandez that he's concerned because the Columbia County jail discontinued providing him with medication for his bipolar disorder. His mind has been racing, and he's had trouble sleeping, his attorney said. "He really needs to be in a facility that understands his mental health problems,'' Price told the court. He said Butler's mental health problems contributed to the bank robbery. The judge said he also was concerned about Butler's abuse of alcohol. "You're a scary dude when you start drinking,'' Hernandez told Butler. "You need to recognize that.'' The judge said he'd recommend that Butler be housed at the low-security Federal Correctional Institution Terminal Island in California. -- Maxine Bernstein mbernstein@oregonian.com 503-221-8212 @maxoregonian Three former animal-cruelty investigators for the Oregon Humane Society have sent highly critical letters about their former employer to the Oregon State Police, outlining what they believe are serious lapses in the nonprofits investigations into people suspected of hurting animals. All three were certified police officers at the time they worked for the Humane Society. The officers described an investigations department run by civilian managers who they say have little understanding of proper law-enforcement procedures. The officers say failure to follow proper protocols could jeopardize criminal prosecutions of animal-abuse suspects. Oregon State Police gave the Humane Society a Wednesday deadline to have any current investigatory officers -- known as "special agents" -- hand over their law-enforcement credentials while an independent investigator delves into the allegations. Oregon State Police commissioned the special agents, and has the power to suspend them, too. A Humane Society spokeswoman says the organization currently employs one special agent. Among the alleged problems outlined: Improper storage of evidence: Unconventional practices: Failure to hold itself to the same standards as the public: Violation of Fourth Amendment rights: Officer safety concerns: Another officer, Martin Ramirez, who resigned in 2010 after one year on the job, said he is worried about the future safety of Humane Society officers. I still feel that it is only a matter of time before an officer will be injured or worse due to improper training or procedure, Ramirez wrote. Neitch, who wrote a 40-page letter, has more than 25 years of law-enforcement experience, mostly at the Milwaukie Police Department. She said she joined the Humane Society's investigations unit because it was her "dream job," but she ultimately quit. "I could not in good conscience continue working for an organization that consistently used such unprofessional common practices," Neitch wrote. "I refuse to debase my integrity." Sean Riddell, an attorney hired by the Oregon Humane Society, offered this statement: "The Oregon Humane Society is aware of the accusations and is taking the accusations seriously. ... We ask for everyone's patience." -- Aimee Green Updated 12:20 p.m. Federal officers on Thursday arrested nearly two dozen Oregon faith leaders during the latest demonstration waged by a religious coalition opposed to the Trump administration's immigration policies. All told, law enforcement officials handcuffed, zip-tied and jailed 21 clergy and one photographer affiliated with the group, which had blocked the driveway and front gate of the Immigration and Customs Enforcement facility in Southwest Portland, according to organizers and federal authorities. They included religious leaders from Portland, Bend, Woodburn and other cities, and represented an array of Christian and Jewish traditions. [See a complete list of those detained below] The arrests marked the end to the largest action taken this month by members of the Interfaith Movement for Immigrant Justice, a coalition that counts 140 religious communities in Oregon among its ranks. The group and its supporters have called for an end to immigration detention in Oregon. Earlier this summer, authorities jailed 123 asylum-seekers at the Federal Correctional Institution in Sheridan, about 60 miles southwest of Portland. Many of them remain imprisoned there. Interfaith members said they also want the North Oregon Regional Correctional Facility in The Dalles to end a contract that allows federal law enforcement to house immigrant detainees there. "We've baptized immigrant children and welcomed refugees into our communities," said Ron Werner, a pastor with the Evangelical Lutheran Church who was among those arrested Thursday. "Our faith compels us to act." The demonstration began at 10 a.m. with participants rallying at the Elizabeth Caruthers Park in the city's South Waterfront district. From there, around 175 people marched south to the ICE building on Southwest Macadam Avenue and Bancroft Street, Werner said. Demonstrators sat down in the middle of the street and held an interfaith service. Later, a smaller group of religious leaders gathered to pray in front of an entry way to the ICE facility. Officers arrested members of the group when they refused to disperse, officials said. "As I've said before, freedom of speech and peaceful assembly are sacred rights, but we do not support actions that impede the work of federal employees," Billy Williams, the U.S. Attorney for Oregon, said in a statement. "Failure to abide by federal law will result in arrest." Thursday's demonstration was the sixth held by faith leaders outside Portland's ICE facility in August. Organizers have staged four additional protests outside the prisons in Sheridan and The Dalles. "At the end of the day, the handcuffs were unpleasant. But we were all home with our families by early evening," Werner said. "That's nothing compared to what these immigrant detainees have been through." Here is a complete list of those arrested, provided by the Interfaith Movement for Immigrant Justice. Rev. Ron Werner, Jr, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, Portland Rev. Erika Spaet, Storydwelling, Bend Rev. Dr. Amanda Zentz-Alo, Central Lutheran Church, Portland Rabbi Benjamin Barnett, Havurah Shalom, Portland Rev. Janet Farrell, United Methodist Church, Woodburn Rev. Dr. Chuck Currie, Pacific University, Forest Grove Rev. Adam Hange, First Congregational Church, Hillsboro Rev. John Pitney, United Methodist Church, McMinnville Rev. Red Stevens, Episcopal Church, The Dalles Rev. Nathan LeRud, Trinity Episcopal Cathedral, Portland Rev. Brennen Guillory, McMinnville Cooperative Ministries, McMinnville Ned Rosch, Network Against Racism & Islamophobia, Portland Rev. Adam Phillips, Christ Church PDX, Portland Rev. Aric Clark, Presbyterian Church (USA), Sherwood Rabbi Joey Wolf, Havurah Shalom, Portland Rev. Erin Martin, United Methodist Church, Portland Grant Helbley, United Church of Christ, Portland Rev. Eric Conklin, Missional Wisdom Foundation UMC, Portland Rev. Alison Schultz, Christ Church Episcopal Parish, Lake Oswego Rev. Katie Larsell, Unitarian Universalist Voices for Justice, Portland Rev. John Rodgers, Leaven Community, Portland Correction: An earlier version of this story stated that 22 clergy were arrested outside the ICE facility in Southwest Portland. However, one of those arrested was a photographer affiliated with the Interfaith Movement for Immigrant Justice and not a faith leader in the group. -- Shane Dixon Kavanaugh skavanaugh@oregonian.com 503-294-7632 || @shanedkavanaugh A former Multnomah County Health Department employee was arraigned Friday in circuit court on accusations of sexual abuse stemming from incidents that allegedly occurred in 2000 and 2001. Sandy S. Ortiz, 64, faces two counts of first-degree sexual abuse. He was arrested Aug. 11 in San Diego and brought to Oregon for prosecution. Police suspect Ortiz used his position with the county to meet potential victims. Anyone who believes they may have been a victim or has additional information about Ortiz may contact Portland police Detective Aaron Cole at 503-823-0871 or Aaron.Cole@portlandoregon.gov. Portland police said the investigation into Ortiz began in May, when a community member reported the county worker had sexually assaulted him starting in 2000 and ending the next year. Detectives believe Ortiz met the victim at the Multnomah County Health Department's Northeast Health Center, 5329 N.E. Martin Luther King Jr. Blvd., where Ortiz worked. The assaults allegedly took place at Ortizs Northeast Portland apartment. On Friday, a county spokeswoman issued a statement about Ortiz, saying he resigned July 16 -- 14 days after being placed on administrative leave. Julie Sullivan-Springhetti, county communications director, said officials learned about the allegations June 28. Ortiz was placed on leave July 2. Sullivan-Springhetti said Ortiz worked as a front-desk clerk and in the medical chart room until 2007. After that he was transferred to the McCoy Building. -- The Oregonian A 43-year-old cyclist hit by a car driving 60 mph in one of Portland's most dangerous cyclist-vehicle crossings is suing Portland and Oregon for $1.35 million. In a lawsuit filed Thursday, Robert A. Smith claims it shouldn't have come as a surprise to the government entities responsible for designing a North Greeley Avenue bike lane that a cyclist would one day be seriously injured or killed. The southbound bike lane crosses an on-ramp to Interstate 5 -- a section of road where the speed limit is 45 mph but drivers often travel 55 mph to 60 mph. At about 1:45 p.m. on Dec. 21, 2017, Smith was pedaling toward downtown when he approached the area where the bike lane crosses the entrance to Interstate 5, the suit says. Smith looked behind him and saw a large truck off in the distance, and he estimated there was enough space for him to ride across the on-ramp in the bike lane, the suit says. This Google Maps photo shows the North Greeley Avenue bike lane that travels across an on-ramp to Interstate 5. Thats when a 1999 Honda Accord driven by Brandon Lee Swiger suddenly passed the truck and cut in front of it at more than 60 mph -- slamming into Smith, according to the lawsuit. Smith suffered a broken leg, ankle, pelvis, hand and ribs in addition to chipped teeth, collapsed lungs and a traumatic brain injury. He was not wearing a helmet -- not a requirement under Oregon law. According to court records, Portland police cited Swiger, 35, of St. Helens for careless driving that contributed to an accident with serious physical injury to a vulnerable road user. Swiger was fined $445, but a judge lowered that amount to $250. In addition to the city and state, Smith also is suing Swiger, who couldnt be reached Friday for comment. Officials from the city attorney's office and the Oregon Department of Transportation declined comment. Smith's lawsuit also faults the city and the state for failing to notify approaching drivers that a bike lane is about to cross the on-ramp. Jim Coon, a Portland attorney representing Smith, said the city had considered redesigning the crossing but had delayed it. Its amazing Smith is alive, Coon said. Some people get killed at 10 mph, and some people survive this kind of thing, Coon said. The design of this particular intersection was discussed by the city as a very dangerous one. And its fairly obvious: Youre asking bikes to cross the on-ramp where people are going freeway speeds. Its basically a recipe for disaster. Smith was hospitalized then sent to a rehabilitation facility before returning home in February. He used a wheelchair for months, but today hes able to walk with the use of a cane. He fears he wont be able to ride his bike again, which is something he really treasured doing, said Portland attorney Cynthia Newton, who is representing Smith with Coon. Smith's medical bills have surpassed $358,000. He also is seeking $1 million for his suffering and loss of enjoyment of life. The suit was filed in Multnomah County Circuit Court. Read the lawsuit here. -- Aimee Green Well over 20 years ago, I received a phone call from Lori Qualls at the Midland Daily News and was asked if I would be interested in contributing articles on international cuisine and travel based on my own experiences. At that point in my life I had already been cooking for many years, both at home and professionally. I had lived in two states and in several countries. My travels had taken me to many places where I had collected recipes from family members, friends, acquaintances and chefs. I figured it would be a wonderful opportunity, so I began to look through my collection of recipes for inspiration. But, how did it all happen? As a child I had been surrounded by some wonderful cooks. Both of my grandmothers, aunts and uncles, and my own mother were good cooks and I learned from all of them. My mother, Carol, worked a lot and would often call me early in the afternoon with instructions to prepare the family dinner. I carefully followed what she told me on the phone. After a while, I became used to preparing meals and began experimenting with different herbs and spices. The first time I ever lived on my own was in Paris, France. In the French capital there were numerous open-air markets where one could try so many interesting foods such as fruits, breads and cheeses. After each visit I would bring home something I had never prepared before and ask new friends, or often their mothers, for suggestions as to how to prepare these foods. The person in Paris who I believe had the most influence on my knowledge of French cooking was Madame Sylvie Beslay. She and her husband, Hubert, hired me as a nanny for their son. Even though she certainly didnt have to do it, she spent lots of time sharing with me the treasures of French cooking. She passed away last year, and I regret that I never had the opportunity to tell her how much her knowledge of French cooking influenced my personal cooking habits. As more and more people shared recipes and cooking secrets, some that reflected the regions where they were from, my collection of French recipes began to grow. Such foods as quiche, "buf bourguignon" (beef cooked in a Burgundy wine sauce), couscous and tarte aux pommes (apple tarte) became staple foods in my personal cooking repertoire. When I visited restaurants and tried something I really liked, I asked chefs for their recipes as well. In the beginning I was surprised that most were more than happy to share their cooking secrets. In Austria, where I also lived on my own, I continued adding more local foods and recipes to my personal cookbook. There were so many delicious foods there and more than enough people willing to share their heirloom recipes. To this day, I cannot forget the wonderful grandmother who took the time to teach me how to make "Apfelstrudel" or apple strudel. We collected the apples from the trees in the yard, peeled them and mixed them with cinnamon and sugar. A very small ball of dough had to be stretched with our fingertips from underneath until it was paper thin. We then covered the dough with the apples, sugar, cinnamon, bread crumbs and raisins. Unfortunately, before rolling the strudel up I lifted my head without looking and broke the glass lamp that was over the table. It shattered into small pieces all over the strudel. But this very patient and sweet lady insisted that we start all over again. We did, and the strudel was delicious. She also shared numerous recipes with me for dumplings and cakes. My favorite is her rather simple but delicious "Mutti Biskuit" or moms cake. I often tell people that my family is a north and south family since my mothers family originated in northern Europe and my fathers family in Mexico. During my youth I chose to study at the National University of Mexico in Mexico City. While I was there, my uncle, aunt and their children opened their house and hearts to me ... and their kitchen, after some insisting on my part. I always loved my aunts cooking, but she didnt think it was necessary to teach me how to prepare her specialties since she claimed I would marry a woman who was able to cook the same foods. One day, though, my aunt had to go to an appointment on the other side of the city (the Mexican capital is a huge metropolis) and she knew she wouldnt make it back home in time for dinner. Somewhat reluctantly, she allowed me to prepare dinner. It worked out well and from that day on she spent every afternoon in the kitchen after classes and taught me how to make the foods she prepared so well. To this day, I still prepare her "tortitas de papa" or potato cakes and "arroz a la mexicana" or Mexican rice. So many others have shared recipes over the years. My wife, Susanne, was born in Denmark and trips to her native country over the years provided me with the opportunity to collect recipes and cooking ideas from her mother, Lise. My mother-in-law was good at entertaining and was great at putting together meals that were not only delicious but pleasing to the eye at well. It was at her home that I had my first exposure to Danish open-faced sandwiches. I can still remember her rules for combinations of meats, fish and toppings. On the other side of the world, during a summer study experience in Chile, Susanne and I lived with a local family. The mother, Nena, took pleasure in hosting delicious dinners and had a menu book in which she planned meals several weeks in advance. Her "bistec a lo pobre" or poors mans steak (thin steak with a fried egg) and "empanadas" or meat turnovers were wonderful. I still prepare them. And I can never forget the mother of my friend Garvin. We were visiting her in Trinidad and every meal she prepared was made from scratch, even though it was hot and Garvins mom, Patty, was pregnant at the time. Not only did she share recipes, but she gave me a huge book of empty pages where she suggested I write down all my recipes, so I could keep track of them. I have always appreciated that book. To attempt to include the names of all the who have shared recipes with me over the years would require me to write a book. There are simply so many of them! The only thing I can say is that I have truly been blessed that so many people have been willing to open both their kitchens and cultures to me over the years. Preparing the recipes at home here in Midland and adapting them to local ingredients has been a challenge at times. Ingredients in different countries are not always the same. But, somehow, things have always worked out. Sharing experiences about food and international travel with Midland Daily News readers has been a very gratifying experience. On many occasions people I do and dont know have asked me for recipes. I have always enjoyed that! But with this article that series that began well over 20 years ago comes to an end. A heartfelt thanks to all those who have shared recipes and those who have enjoyed reading the articles I have written. It has been a wonderful experience! Greg Lopez is a Midlander who enjoys food and travel. He combined both in a monthly column for the Daily News that concludes this month. Email Lopez at internationalcookingathome@gmail.com. Mutti Biskuit Moms cake (Austria) 4 eggs separated (yolks in one bowl and whites in another) 1 cup sugar 1 cup unbleached all-purpose flour 1 pinch of baking powder 2 teaspoons vanilla Vegetable spray for the Springform baking pan In one bowl mix the 4 egg yolks, sugar and 4 tablespoons of water for several minutes or until the mixture is lightly colored and has increased in volume. In another bowl, mix the flour, baking powder and a pinch of salt. Sift into the egg mixture and fold it in using a spatula. In another bowl, beat the egg whites, a pinch of salt and 4 tablespoons water until the whites are stiff. Use a spatula to combine the egg whites and the vanilla into the dough. Spray a 24-inch Spring form pan (a cake baking pan with a removeable bottom) lightly with oil spray and lightly coat the bottom and sides with flour. Carefully pour the dough into the form and bake in a preheated 375 degrees F oven for about 40 minutes or until the cake tests done. Allow the cake to cool in the pan before removing it. Note: You may add 1/2 cup chocolate chips to the dough before baking. Use your favorite frosting recipe for the cake or serve it with fresh berries and sprinkle with confectioners sugar. This summer, Mid Michigan College partnered with Verizon Innovative Learning, an education initiative of the Verizon Foundation, to introduce more girls to science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) skills. Launched in partnership with the National Association for Community College Entrepreneurship, the program began last year at five community colleges and expanded to 16 community colleges this year. "Mid is committed to the communities we serve, and we often pursue grants that expand and improve educational opportunities. We are proud to have been one of just sixteen Verizon STEM camps in the country," said Marilee Kujat, director of educational talent search at Mid. Mid hosted nearly 50 6th-8th grade girls, ages 11-15, from Clare, Farwell, Harrison, Gladwin and Beaverton school districts. Marilee Kujat, director of educational talent search, and Sarah Kohler, recent Mid and Ferris State graduate, ran camp operations. Camp participants spent three weeks working with local instructors using state-of-the-art technology provided by the grant. The girls had valuable opportunities for hands-on learning and get to keep the Samsung tablet that they used during the camp. "I love all the programs we worked with during camp. I've learned a lot which should give me a leg up for school. Building stuff at camp and taking it home was awesome," said Annalise, a Mid-Verizon STEM camper. Camp participants experienced 3-D printing, computer coding, engineering activities, virtual reality programs, and collaborated on community projects like hydration stations, boating safety applications, and smart lockers among others. "The best thing was 3-D printing because I was able to express myself on the computer, and I've liked doing that since I was little. I love math and am thinking about studying more in STEM," said Mya, a Mid-Verizon STEM camper. Following the conclusion of camp, participants plan to attend monthly sessions throughout the academic year where they can develop a technology solution for a community problem that aligns with the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals. Focus areas of the goals include poverty reduction, quality education, good health and well-being, climate action, peace, and justice or gender equality. "I was so impressed with the way your camp participants supported each other and especially the young lady who shared with us all that she had anxiety and was dyslexic, but felt empowered to try and learn -- so inspiring. So much so that we'd like to highlight her as a shining example of student success," said Verizon's corporate social responsibility manager, Karmalita Contee, after speaking with Mid's campers. "We are thrilled that local students were able to experience this opportunity, and discover passions and career paths to explore in the future," Mid President Christine Hammond said. The following list includes recent reports from the Midland County Sheriff's Office and the Midland Police Department. Compiled by reporter Kelly Dame. Thursday, Aug. 30 12:14 a.m. - Officers were sent to a noise complaint in the 200 block of Northgate Drive. Wednesday, Aug. 29 4:32 a.m. - Deputies were sent to an alarm activation at a Jerome Township school. A bat was found in the gym. 9:14 a.m. - Property was stolen from the 200 block of West Ellsworth Street. 5:21 p.m. - A 21-year-old woman was stopped for speeding in Porter Township and was arrested for drunken driving. Her passenger, a 19-year-old woman, was cited for being a minor in possession of alcohol. 6:58 p.m. - Police investigated a domestic assault in the 6800 block of Eastman Avenue. 7:27 p.m. - Police were sent to a domestic assault and aggravated assault at an Adelaide Street address. 7:29 p.m. - A deputy was sent to Midland Township for a one-vehicle crash and cited the driver for no insurance as well as violation of the basic speed law. 12:01 p.m. - A deputy as sent to a report of a semi tire on U.S. 10 in Jerome Township. Found were small pieces of tire. 4:10 p.m. - A $125 license plate was stolen from a trailer that was parked on land in Mount Haley Township. A project that began two years ago to help kids get a jumpstart on a good school year has expanded again this year, helping even more students. A group of kids were on hand at the Midland Law Enforcement Center on Monday morning to receive Under Armour and L.L. Bean backpacks chock full of everything from notebooks and folders to colored pencils, pens, memory cards and earbuds from the Midland County Sheriff's Office Community Awareness Team. The idea came about when the group's president, Amanda Oster, saw a Facebook post asking about school supplies for low income families. Grant money was used to cover the project. This year, with the help of donations from First United Methodist Church, 45 backpacks were gifted to teens in the county's foster care program. There were enough backpacks full of supplies to share with younger siblings who attended the giveaway, as well as to send back to the Midland County Probate Court, Midland County Juvenile Care Center and to other programs to distribute to needy youth. "The Midland County Sheriff's Office Community Awareness Team was very pleased to be able to give out more than 45 backpacks to back-to-school students to help them have a good start to the school year," Sheriff Scott Stephenson said. Oster pointed out the giveaway also gives students a chance to start a positive relationship with law enforcement officials. "We think that's very important that they are able to have a relationship with law enforcement," Stephenson reinforced. Stephenson shook hands with each student, wishing each a good school year, after they chose their favorite backpack. Jimmy, age 12, chose a camouflage backpack. "I'm pretty glad I got a backpack," he said, adding he needed a new one. His favorite of all the supplies inside was the pencils and pens. "It's really helpful for all of us, so it's not so stressful," to start a new school year, he said. VINCI Airports has finalized the acquisition of the airport portfolio held by Airports Worldwide, following the signing of the agreement with the previous shareholder OMERS (Ontario Municipal Employees Retirement System) in April of this year. VINCI Airports is now the new operator of eight additional platforms: ') } else { console.log ('nompuad'); document.write(' ') } // --> ') } else if (width >= 425) { console.log ('largescreen'); document.write('') } else { console.log ('nompuad'); document.write('') } // --> Belfast International Airport in Northern Ireland, which is 100% owned; and Skavsta Airport, near Stockholm, which 90% owned through full ownership contracts Orlando-Sanford International Airport in Florida, USA, with a 100% interest; and Daniel Oduber Quiros International Airport in Liberia, Costa Rica, with a 45% interest, both through concession contracts Hollywood Burbank Airport and Ontario International Airport in California, USA; Macon Downtown Airport and Middle Georgia Regional Airport in Georgia, USA, under full operating contract. The Airports Worldwide portfolio also includes partial management contracts for Atlantic City International Airport, New Jersey; Raleigh-Durham International Airport, North Carolina; and a portion of the International Airport Terminal at Atlanta, Georgia, the largest in the world by its traffic. The agreement of the supervisory authorities marks the launch of the transfer of operations to VINCI Airports, a process that will be carried out in close cooperation with airport employees and business partners. This major acquisition enables VINCI Airports to expand its global network to 44 airports, expand its international footprint in new strategic markets in the UK and the USA, and strengthen its presence in Central America. The acquisition also increases passengers welcomed by VINCI Airports by more than 21 million each year, reaching more than 180 million passengers in total. The Brazilian company CCR Group exercised its right of first refusal to acquire the co-controlled 48.40% stake in the international airport Juan-Santamaria de San Jose in Costa Rica, belonging to the portfolio of Airports Worldwide. The exercise of this right of pre-emption is subject to the approval of COPROCOM, the Costa Rican anti-trust entity. If youre not an InfoWars regularie, if youre saneAlex Jones can often seem like an angry clown, buffoonish but ultimately harmless. Hes not. Hes insidious, and one of the worst things hes ever done is to conduct a long-running campaign in which he insisted that the massacre at Sandy Hook Elementary School was a hoax. Twenty children died that day in Newtown, CT, along with six adults, but that didnt matter to Jones. In the process of denying the reality of the 2012 shooting, he made life miserable for the parents and families of those who diedas if their lives werent tough enough already. In propagating the conspiracy theory and referring to the parents as crisis actors, Jones opened the gates to death threats and other harassment against these families which got so bad they were forced to move multiple times. Finally, in April, three of those parents decided to sue him for damages exceeding $1 million. Veronique De La Rosa and Leonard Pozner lost their six-year-old son Noah in the Sandy Hook shooting, and Neil Heslin lost his six-year-old son Jessie. In late July, Jones counter-sued for $100,000 in court costs. Meanwhile, he also tried to get the lawsuits dismissed. Yesterday, in Austin, TX, Judge Scott Jenkins denied Jones motion to have the lawsuits tossed. Per CNN: After considering the arguments of counsel and the record, including plaintiffs declarations filed on August 2, the court orders that defendants motion is in all respects denied, the court filing said. Jones and his InfoWars site have recently been banned from YouTube and Facebook, while Apple removed his podcasts from their servers. Judge Jenkins also rejected a motion dismiss a separate lawsuit against Jones brought by a man who was identified by InfoWars, wrongly, as the perpetrator of Februarys Parkland shootings. These moves bring each case one step closer to trial. Being headquartered in Atlanta, Paste keeps its ear to the ground as far as the local craft beer scene is concerned. Through both personal fandom, and our long-running series of blind craft beer style tastings, we manage to keep fairly up to date on what beer geeks are buzzing about locally, and which new breweries are making waves. In the last year or two, though, one of the ATL scenes more unexpected, low-key stories has been not the rise of a new brewery, but the reinvention of a venerated one. Today, Red Brick Brewing Co. is putting an exclamation point on several years of modernization (and increasingly tasty beers) by unearthing a throwback: The companys original name. From this day forth, Red Brick Brewing Co. is gone. Welcome back, Atlanta Brewing Co. Atlanta Brewing Co. was initially founded by former Guinness executive Greg Kelly in 1993, at a time when it was one of only three breweries in the Atlanta area. Today it has the distinction of being the oldest operating craft brewery in the metro area, having survived the demise of contemporaries Marthasville Brewing Co. and Dogwood Brewing Co. In that time, its employees have witnessed the rise of a proper Atlanta beer scene, anchored by such breweries as SweetWater, Three Taverns, Wild Heaven, Scofflaw, Monday Night, Orpheus and the Wrecking Bar Brewpub. It was the latter that gave ABC its current director of brewing operations, Gavin McKenna, who designed the recipes for beers such as the Soul of the City Pale Ale or Dry-Hopped Pilsner, both of which placed impressively in recent Paste blind tastings. More innovation is on the way, including a new core international IPA called Hartsfield (in honor of ATLs airport), which will be brewed with a partially rotating series of hop varietals from around the world. With that evolution in mind, and with the announcement of Red Bricks transformation into Atlanta Brewing Co. on the immediate horizon, Paste spoke with current ABC president Garrett Lockhart, as well as sales director Matt Wells and marketing director Cameron Davis, to discuss both 25 years of company history and the brewerys outlook for the future. Paste: The obvious question, in terms of the name change, is why now? Why are you becoming Atlanta Brewing Co. again as the company celebrates its 25th anniversary? Garrett Lockhart: Well, there were a lot of things that led up to this. I started back in the end of 2010, and by 2012 I had taken over brewing operations. I knew a lot of things had to change, so we started making a lot of basic improvements to make better beer. Three years ago, I stepped into the President role after Bob Budd retired, and started hiring the team I thought would take us to the next level. We now feel like we have that solid team, that solid foundation. Matt and Cameron and Gavin were the ones who came to me and pitched the idea of the name change, and at first I was against it because I thought it was too early. But I told them that if they could put together a presentation that sold me, I would take it to the board and try to sell them on it. And they greatly exceeded my expectations. Ultimately, this seemed like the moment. We have a new distribution partner in United (United Distributors), and we think theyre best suited to help us grow and get to where we want to be. We also wanted to capture some of the buzz that is going on in the city right now. People are feeling really proud of being in Atlantaits a cool space to work, grow and play, and we want to reflect that. Matt Wells: I think some of the consumers who have been here for a longer time have a perception of whats in a Red Brick can, and what Red Brick can be, that is limiting. With Gavin McKennas renewed focus on innovation, this was a good time to not just change the name but change the look and feel of what were doing. Were hoping it will give us a new way to engage with the local craft community. Paste: Its interesting to me that the return to the old name coincides with an era marked by experimentation. People might expect it to imply a return to how things used to be, but its sort of the opposite, yes? Cameron Davis: Thats true, but with this resurgence of Atlanta pride, we just wanted to reconnect with our Atlanta roots. We always retained control of the name, and not using it felt like a huge miss on our part. Its not about going back to what we were before, its emphasizing our connection to the city as something that is special to us. Paste: In the brewerys original format, Red Brick Ale was a flagship, but I never got to sample it because I didnt move to ATL until 2014. What style of beer was it, and when did it go away? Lockhart: The original Red Brick Ale was basically an English-inspired brown ale. When the company name then changed to Red Brick, it became known as Red Brick Brown Ale, and then A-Town Brown. It was discontinued sometime in 2014 because brown ale has become an increasingly difficult style to sell, but down the road we want to bring in a more robust pilot system that will hopefully allow us to bring back some of those old favorites, along with new experiments. We still get a lot of requests for old beers like Red Brick Blonde. Paste: What about the Laughing Skull sub-brand? Will those remains Laughing Skull, or will they be folded back into Atlanta Brewing Co.? Lockhart: The Laughing Skull lineup will remain unchanged in general. We view that as a different piece of the company that doesnt fit into our bigger portfolioit stands alone, as it has. Paste: In our blind tastings, weve noticed how beers like Soul of the City convey a much more modern brewing style than weve associated with Red Brick in the past. Do these reflect a change of philosophy for the brewery? Lockhart: Theres no question. Gavin brings a fresh perspective to what were doing here, and a level of expertise we probably havent seen before. Weve been fortunate to build off a lot of great brewers in our history, but Gavin brought a modern touch we havent seen before. Wells: This is exemplified by a series of collaboration beers were doing, where weve partnered up with about 14 other breweries, many of them local in Atlanta and some friends from out of state. Were hoping to show that not only are we making world-class beer in relevant styles, but also the recognition that the brewery has from our peers for what were trying to do. Paste: Thats pretty cool; can you give me any examples of those collaboration beers? Lockhart: We have two with the Wrecking Bar Brewpubone of them at their place is a rose-inspired IPA. At our place we did a really cool beer, something very unique, a barrel-fermented milk stout with coconut. We also have one with Southern Grist in Nashville, a birthday cake-inspired kettle sour called Best Birthday Ever. Paste: How would you describe the nature of the Atlanta beer market in 2018? Is there anything that makes it or its customers unique, compared to other cities? Lockhart: For me, I think were still a relatively young craft beer market. I grew up in Southern California and was drinking craft beer before I was supposed to be because it was part of the culture there in the 90s. I think on some level, the Atlanta market is still figuring out what its all about. Wells: At the same time, I think weve got a pretty progressive craft beer community here, even if its not fully mature yet. These talented brewers around Atlanta have their ears to the ground about whats happening around the country. The beer scene is following in the footsteps of the restaurant and cocktail scenes, and becoming increasingly innovative. Paste: At the same time, does the influx of new Atlanta-area breweries represent a hurdle for the citys oldest craft brewery as it turns 25? Lockhart: Our daily challenge is How do you stay relevant with consumers? Brewing new, exciting beers is only part of it. You have to gain consumer confidence, and I think doing the name change is going to allow us to reintroduce ourselves, to invite people to pick up the brand and try it again for the first time in a while. We think those people will notice that the quality of the liquid in the package is better than its ever been. Wells: Theres a lot of competition and its not going to get easier, but if were willing to change in order to meet this market, I think people will follow us. The newly christened Atlanta Brewing Co. will celebrate its 25th anniversary with a party on Sept. 29, 2018. You can find more information on the brewery at its official web site and the newly rebranded Facebook page. Jim Vorel is a Paste staff writer and resident beer guru. You can follow him on Twitter for more drink writing. Lana Del Reys road to Israel has been rocky, to say the least, and its becoming more troublesome by the day. As we previously reported, Del Reys original performance at Meteor Festival in the countryher first ever in the areawas met with a barrage of criticism from groups such as the Palestinian Campaign for the Academic and Cultural Boycott of Israel (PACBI). Despite originally responding to criticisms by noting that the show is not a political statement, the songstress has since postponed her performance. Del Rey released a statement via Twitter Friday announcing the cancellation of her performance. In the tweet, she notes that despite wanting to play in both Israel and Palestine while she is in the region, she has not been able to schedule a visit to bothand thus, for the sake of treating all her fans equally, she has chosen to cancel the Meteor Festival performance. A representative for the festival responded to the news of her cancellation, telling Pitchfork, Just got the word that Lana will be a no-show at Meteor. We do appreciate her for choosing Meteor to help her score some press attention. The statement then continues, assuring readers that the festival will still be a success without Del Reys help. PACBI also responded to the cancellation, thanking Del Rey for making the principled decision. Good Friday Morning, Fellow Seekers. It's beyond cliche that midterm elections are a referendum on the sitting president. And if you don't believe us, a Google search of the phrase "midterm elections, referendum," returns an easily digestible 409,000 results. But a deeper dive into a new Franklin & Marshall poll out this week amplifies that ageless cliche and further suggests that President Donald Trump could be in for some tough sledding here in the fall. Trump's approvals held steady in the new poll at 38 percent, the same as they were in a similar Franklin & Marshall poll in June. It's about the same point as President Barack Obama at the same point in his first term. Obama's approval ratings hung steady in the Keystone State at around 38-40 percent for the first three years of his first term, climbing to about 45 percent by his 40th month in office. Trump's approvals haven't climbed higher than an average of 42 percent during his first 20 months in office. Obama got shellacked during his first midterm cycle in 2010, losing a whopping 63 seats in the House and nine more in the Senate. While no one is suggesting that Republicans will lose that many House seats in 2018, there's still a better than average chance that Democrats will capture the two-dozen seats they need to retake control of the House this fall. While the margin has closed some, Democrats have more than doubled their lead on the generic ballot, rising from 3.2 percent in June to the current 8 percent in the latest RealClear Politics polling average. And, yes, it's not quite Labor Day, but head-to-heads in the poll showing effectively no movement for Republican U.S. Senate candidate Lou Barletta, who's looking to unseat Democratic incumbent Bob Casey, are also an issue. Casey maintains a double-digit polling advantage (47-34 percent) the same as a June canvass. Barletta was unable to move the needle, even after a high-profile visit by Trump at the beginning of the month. But the real problem for Republicans in Pennsylvania, at least based on the Franklin & Marshall data, is the enthusiasm gap between the two parties. And that could be determinative. While more than half of the poll's 511 respondents (54 percent) say they're very interested in the 2018 contests, Democrats hold a 60-53 percent edge in overall enthusiasm. And broken down by ideology, nearly two-thirds of self-identified liberals (62 percent) say they're very interested in the mid-term contests. That's compared to 53 percent of self-identified conservatives and 51 percent of self-identified moderates. More worryingly - at least for Trump: Not quite a third of independents (33 percent) say they're very interested in the 2018 contests. Independent voters, as you'll recall, were key to Trump's 2016 win. A defection in 2018 could eat into Republican margins, possibly prefiguring a similar headache in 2020. As ever, enthusiasm doesn't always equate to actual turnout. But the new Franklin & Marshall poll suggests that turnout, come November, may match what voters tell pollsters. Two in five voters in the poll's sample of 511 registered voters said they'd voted in the last, three general elections, with similar proportions of Republicans (47 percent) and Democrats (44 percent) answering in the affirmative. The difference comes in the poll's sub-sample of 222 likely voters - those most inclined to turn out at the polls. There, Democrats hold 59-47 percent edge over Republicans. The history of past mid-term cycles also provides some indicator of what 2018 could hold for both parties. In 2006, Democrats retained the governor's office, defeated an incumbent Republican U.S. senator, and picked up four U.S. house seats held by Republicans in a year in which (like this year) the political winds were blowing their way. With momentum on the Republicans' side in 2010, the GOP captured the governor's office, a U.S. Senate seat and 12 of the state's 19 U.S. House seats. Four years later, in 2014, with no clear advantage to either side, Democrats won the governor's office, while Republicans captured 13 of 18 U.S. House seats. This year, voter optimism levels are about the same as 2006, and far better than 2010 or 2014, Franklin & Marshall pollster G. Terry Madonna noted. "The job performance rating for the incumbent governor is also similar to 2006, when the relatively popular incumbent Ed Rendell won re-election, and is much better than [former Gov. Tom] Corbett's job performance ratings were in 2010," he observed. "The incumbent president's popularity is similar for all these elections, which was an advantage for Democrats in 2006, a disadvantage in 2010 and 2014, and is again an advantage for Democrats in this cycle. President Trump's relatively low approval ratings could hurt Republican candidates this year." A favorable Congressional map could further buttress Democrats' chances in Pennsylvania, and, with it, the national party's chances of recapturing the House. Depending on the way things go on Election night, the Keystone state could hand Democrats as many a quarter of the seats they need to take the majority. But, and this is a big but, with about six weeks to go before Election Day, things can change (and if there was an overall lesson for 2016, that was certainly the biggest one). Right now, though, Republicans have serious ground to make up in Pennsylvania. The question is whether they can do it in time is a very real and genuine one. Here's a disturbing story about a Pa. dad's alleged violent reaction to a common TV-watching refrain: Don't touch that dial. Police in western Pa. say the father, fresh from a bar, began choking his 7-year-old son after the boy turned down the volume on the television the dad was watching. As KDKA in Pittsburgh reports, the father is identified as 32-year-old Jeremy Drum, of Allegheny County. At last report, police were still seeking to take Drum into custody in order to face charges of strangulation, assault and endangering the welfare of children. An arrest warrant was issued after Drum failed to appear for a hearing this week, KDKA reports, adding: According to police, the incident began when Drum returned from a night at the bar and turned on the television. The boy turned down the volume on the television because it was too loud. That's when police say Drum "grabbed (the boy) by the neck with both hands," threw him on the couch and smacked him on the butt. The boy, who told police his dad had been drinking that night, is now staying with his mom. No serious injuries were reported. A lawsuit against Children's Hospital of Philadelphia alleges a premature baby girl died after being one of 23 infants infected during a virus outbreak at the hospital's neonatal intensive care unit in 2016, CBSPhilly.com and the Associated Press report. The suit seeking damages has been filed by the family of the newborn, Melanie Sanders, who the suit says died as a result of the infection. The lawsuit accuses the hospital staff of negligence and failing to use proper hygiene in the baby girl's death. The suit was filed by noted Philadelphia malpractice attorney Shanin Specter, who told the media outlets, "It's hard to believe that can happen in 2016, but it did. And there was an outbreak in infections in babies in their intensive care unit." Children's Hospital of Philadelphia announced Thursday that 23 infections were observed among infants at the hospital. Each infant had contracted adenovirus infections after eye exams at the unit, the hospital said. The hospital's statement, coupled with a medical journal article authored by hospital staff about the infections, indicates 43 babies received the eye exam in the unit in August 2016, and of those, 23 of them were infected. All of those who were infected suffered respiratory symptoms; five developed pneumonia; and 11 had eye-related symptoms, the article said. In addition, nine adults including six nurses and three parents contracted viral infections. In the end, the journal article blamed the outbreak on "lack of standard cleaning practices of bedside ophthalmologic equipment and limited glove use," the authors wrote. But once the outbreak was identified, staff moved quickly to determine the source of the virus and warn all of those who were at risk, the hospital said in a statement: The hospital led a swift and proactive response. Strict infection control procedures, coupled with numerous safety enhancements, were immediately put into place. And no additional cases have since been identified," the statement read. Amid all this, Baby Melanie was being treated for eye issues related to her premature birth during the summer of 2016 and, within a few weeks of being transferred to the Philadelphia-based hospital, she started having respiratory symptoms, the media outlets report, citing the lawsuit: She tested positive for an adenovirus and went into respiratory distress, requiring a drainage tube to be placed in her chest on four separate occasions, the suit said. The suit goes on to say that she developed a bacterial infection on top of the viral illness and died on Sept. 11, 2016. However, lawyers for the hospital said in their court answer to the suit that survival of babies born so prematurely is uncertain for numerous reasons. Hospital officials declined comment on the details of the lawsuit. UPDATE: Christina Giuffre, 21, of Langhorne, Pa., who was missing since Wednesday, has been found safe and was not "missing against her will" according to police, CBSPhilly.com reported Saturday morning. The worry for Christina Giuffre, 21, of Langhorne, Pa., had increased exponentially since Wednesday, when she failed to show up for her job at Retro Fitness in Bucks County. Police were asking for the public's help in locating Giuffre, who they considered to be "at risk" and in possible danger, 6ABC in Philly reports: Giuffre is described as five feet tall and weighing 95 pounds. She was last seen wearing a red tank top and either white or gray pants while in the Croydon section of Bristol Township, Bucks County, around 3 p.m. Wednesday. Giuffre drives a black Honda Civic with Pennsylvania license plate KMN-0274. Police say her family and friends are "very worried" about her. This story has been updated. The Harrisburg area's chapter of the Ikebana International flower-arranging organization is marking its 60th anniversary with a special program and luncheon in Camp Hill on Sept. 12. The anniversary program, scheduled for Sept. 12, at 10 a.m. in Trinity Lutheran Church, 2000 Chestnut St., Camp Hill, will feature arranging demonstrations from three different Ikebana design schools. Ikebana is the Japanese art of flower arranging, a practice with traditions dating to the seventh century. Ikebana International is a Tokyo-based, volunteer-run, non-profit cultural organization founded in 1956 by Ellen Gordon Allen. Allen was the wife of Gen. Frank Allen and discovered Ikebana while living in Japan. Believing that its principles could help foster peace, she founded Ikebana International with the motto of "Friendship through Flowers." The organization has grown to include more than 160 chapters in 50 countries worldwide. Harrisburg's chapter is one of the organization's oldest, founded in 1958, just two years after Allen launched the idea. Ikebana International Chapter 18 of Harrisburg meets every first Wednesday of the month at 10 a.m. in Trinity Lutheran Church. The Sept. 12 meeting is open to the public, and new members are always welcome. Details on reserving a spot for Sept. 12 or joining the chapter are available by emailing Ikebana@carolscottartist.com. Other chapter contacts are President Nancy Rider (717-790-9121) and Ellen Kelley (717-243-3132). Ikebana roughly translates as "giving life to flowers" from Japanese. It's considered a disciplined art form that blends nature and humanity. Contrary to classic American flower arrangements that emphasize lots of flower color, Ikebana often emphasizes other areas of the plant, such as its stems and leaves. It also emphasizes the shape, lines, and form of the arrangement. Though Ikebana is very individual and creative, a set of rules govern how arrangements are done, what meanings underlie them, and what kind of vases are used. For example, red flowers are used mainly for funerals since the color red suggests flames. White flowers, on the other hand, suggest purity and are often used for house-warmings. Odd numbers of flowers are considered lucky, while even numbers are undesirable so as to avoid the symmetry that's seldom seen in nature. Also, when Ikebana arrangements are given as gifts, the flowers are to be at the bud stage so the recipient has the pleasure of seeing them open. That contrasts with American preferences for having arrangements in full color and firing on all cylinders when leaving the florist. More information on the local chapter is available on the Ikebana International Chapter 18 Harrisburg website. This year marks the 21 st anniversary of the death of Princess Diana - a beloved member of the British royal family. Lady Diana Spencer and Charles, Prince of Wales, became engaged on Feb. 24, 1981. The couple was married just five months later on July 29, 1981 - an event watched on television by 750 million people in 74 countries. The fairy-tale wedding was held in St. Paul's Cathedral in London. There were 2,650 guests. Their son, William, was born in 1982. Harry followed in 1984. Charles and Diana separated in 1992 and were divorced in 1996. In 1997 Diana began to date Dodi Fayed, an Egyptian film producer. While in Paris, the couple was killed during a car crash after trying to avoid the paparazzi on Aug. 31, 1997. The driver and Fayed died at the scene. Diana died a few hours later at a Paris hospital. From biography.com: "News of her sudden, senseless death shocked the world. Queen Elizabeth II, who was criticized for not immediately responding publicly to Diana's death, made a televised address from Buckingham Palace on September 5, in which she said: 'No one who knew Diana will ever forget her. Millions of others who never met her, but felt they knew her, will remember her. I, for one, believe there are lessons to be drawn from her life and from the extraordinary and moving reaction to her death. I share in your determination to cherish her memory.' On the morning of September 6, Diana's funeral procession commenced from Kensington Palace, her coffin resting on a gun carriage drawn by six black horses. Thousands of mourners packed the street to watch, with 15-year-old Prince William and 12-year-old Prince Harry joining the final stretch of the four-mile procession for their mother. An estimated 2.5 million people tuned in on television to watch the ceremony at Westminster Abbey, which featured a powerful eulogy from Diana's brother, Earl Charles Spencer, and a performance by Elton John. Afterward, her body was laid to rest on a small island at her family's estate, Althorp." In 1999 a report was released that blamed the crash on the driver who was speeding and under the influence of alcohol and prescription drugs. Flooding isn't only affecting roads in Lancaster County but, it also affecting the train tracks as well. Amtrak announced this afternoon that due to severe weather, a hold is in effect on all trains traveling through the area. Amtrak said the following on Twitter around 4 p.m. Friday: "Due to severe weather and heavy rain near Mount Joy, (MJY) on the Philadelphia Harrisburg Line, a hold is in effect for all trains traveling through the area." About 10 minutes later, Amtrak said on Twitter that Train 645 is holding in Lancaster, that Train 647 is holding in Philadelphia, that Train 652 is holding in Harrisburg, and that Train 609 will hold in Lancaster. SERVICE DISRUPTION: Due to severe weather and heavy rain near Mount Joy, (MJY) on the Philadelphia Harrisburg Line, a hold is in effect for all trains traveling through the area. We will update when more information is available. Amtrak Alerts (@AmtrakAlerts) August 31, 2018 UPDATE SERVICE DISRUPTION: Due to severe weather and heavy rain near Mount Joy (MJY), Train 645 is holding in LNC, Train 647 is holding in PHL, Train 652 is holding in HAR, and Train 609 will hold in LNC. We will update when more information is available. Amtrak Alerts (@AmtrakAlerts) August 31, 2018 For more traffic information, follow live traffic updates, accident reports and road closures below from PennDOT, Total Traffic Network and other Twitter sources. Get a look at conditions on local roads -- via PennDOT traffic cameras -- anytime here on PennLive. For Pennsylvania Turnpike updates and possible travel delays visit the Turnpike website here. Tweet us at @pennlive with any incidents you see on your commute or send a submission to submissions@pennlive.com. A man used a knife to rob an S&T Bank in Camp Hill Thursday afternoon, police said. Around 1:08 p.m., the man arrived at the bank at 3345 Market Street, displayed a large knife, then fled with an undisclosed amount of cash, Camp Hill Police said. Officers are investigating, and they ask that anyone with information about the man pictured or the incident call police at 717-737-1570. By Nick Malawskey LEWISTOWN -- From the beginning, there was a sense that it was more than a transactional relationship, that there was, perhaps, a sense of romance -- or as much of an emotional attachment as a town could feel toward a store. After all, when the Bon-Ton in Lewistown opened its doors in 1969 (on the redeveloped site of a former department store established in 1900), its smartly-dressed employees greeted the first few hundred shoppers and handed each a rose. It was the place you went if you needed a suit and tie or a nice new summer dress. In the small towns and villages strung out along the highways in the region's agricultural valleys like beads on a necklace (where folks still have "Market Day"), the Bon-Ton was probably a regular stop for mom in between the shoe store and the grocer. Over the next 50 years, the region's fortunes would rise and fall. Like many towns in Pennsylvania, the flooding from Tropical Storm Agnes in 1972 was a defining moment, destroying the American Viscose factory, one of the largest employers in town. Unlike other areas, however, Lewistown still boasts a strong industrial base and serves as a regional employment hub with a steel manufactory, an ultrasound manufacturer and a paper-products factory, among others. As the area changed, so too did the mix of retail in and around town. Montgomery Ward and Dank's department stores would leave the downtown. K-Mart would come and go. Walmart, Tractor Supply and JCPenney's would build on the edge of town, but the downtown Bon-Ton was a constant. So when the news came that the Bon-Ton would close (as part of a larger corporate bankruptcy) it felt -- as almost anyone in town will tell you -- like the sudden death of a close friend. "It's just devastating," said Lewistown Mayor Deborah Bargo. "I never thought we could lose our store." The Bon-Ton in Lewistown closed last weekend and the chain's stores throughout central Pennsylvania have closed this week. While the news undoubtedly stings the chain's customers across the nation, the loss of the Bon-Ton in Lewistown seems to cut a little deeper. Read more: History at a markdown: The last day of Bon-Ton Reviving downtown In many ways, Lewistown's downtown is small-town America encased in amber. In the square, traffic flows around a military memorial, parking remains 10 cents an hour and the downtown is comprised of small businesses and banks catering to foot traffic, replete with a hotdog selling lunch counter. Lewistown's Bon-Ton closed not because Lewistown couldn't support the store. The location reliably did $4 million-plus in annual sales and had one of the highest (if not the highest) sales-per-square footage of the entire chain. But the store is closing because changes in the American retail industry caught up to Lewistown. What makes it all the more bitter is that until the closure was announced, Bon-Ton was the anchor for a downtown which, over the last year or two, has seen a new generation of business owners begin to move in. "We're seeing an unusual thing with a lot of young entreprenuers opening up businesses," said Rhonda Moore, executive director of the Juniata River Valley Chamber of Commerce. That influx included Michelle and Caleb Fetter, who moved to Lewistown two years ago from Lancaster. "Lancaster was getting really expensive so we wanted a change," Michelle explained. Caleb, who has a degree from Thaddeus Steven College in design, started working odd jobs around town, including at Five Points Screen Printing, the local print shop. In January, when the shop owners wanted to retire, they asked if the couple would be interested in the business. "So we ended up owning a print shop," Michelle said. "We just wanted a fresh start. It is a really beautiful area and the people are really community oriented." There are now several new business owners in town -- all of them around or under age 30 -- who have opened coffee shops, bakeries, a pottery studio and a hobby shop or have taken ownership of existing businesses. The influx of new, younger business owners has brought along new ideas. Lewistown now features a regular First Friday event and has a regular entrepreneur meet-up where business owners (of any age) can get together to swap ideas. "It's really awesome how all these businesses are popping up," said Lillah Cherry. Cherry and her husband own and operate the East End Coffee Co. just off the square. They are from the area and he has always had a love of old downtown buildings. "He always wanted to put something downtown to make it better and to bring people downtown," she said. Two years ago, they opened the coffee shop, which also serves as an art gallery and an informal incubator for other businesses. The kombucha brewer in the back is looking to open his own location and a pottery studio is planning to open in the coffee shop's basement. The Bon-Ton closure undercuts some of that civic and economic momentum. 'It's not just a business' It isn't just the business community which could feel the impacts of the store's closure. The town's older population is particularly vulnerable to the upheaval in the status quo the store will cause. A few years ago, the second phase of a new senior apartment complex opened a block off the downtown. The townhomes are almost perfectly suited to feed into the revival of the downtown. More people walking increases the viability of businesses, while walkable businesses increase the quality of life of the residents. Part of that equation was the Bon-Ton, for whom the town's senior population was a regular clientele. A regular visit to the Bon-Ton was as much a social as a shopping occasion for residents. "I feel bad for the town's senior population, many of whom shopped there or visited almost daily," said Moore. The closure of the town's only department store will create a void. With the closure, the nearest shopping centers, aside from Walmart, are either in State College to the north (which requires a trip up and over the Seven Mountains, that despite highway improvements is not something one does on a whim or in bad weather), in Shamokin Dam an hour to the east or an hour south to Harrisburg. None of those communities are immune from the trend of retail retrenchment. The Harrisburg shopping scene has seen the closure of Sears stores, Gap and Old Navy stores. Then there are the Bon-Ton workers themselves, many of whom have worked at the store for years (if not decades) and who have come to know the regular clients by name. "It's not just a business -- these department stores were not just businesses," said Matthew Lisicky, a retail historian. "For mature folks, that was part of their town, was part of their social life. Younger folk don't see that ... they see the old and faded business, but older people do. They get it." Having a department store downtown was part of Lewistown's unchanging panorama. As Lisicky put it, it's a rarity in the modern age of suburban shopping and strip malls, which themselves are now under siege. "There are so few downtown stores," he said, pointing to the Bon-Ton in Lewistown and the Boscov's store in Wilkes-Barre as two of the few remaining examples. "I only counted 13 downtown stores in my last count across the country." The retrenchment of large retailers, struggling with changing shopper behavior, continual price wars and no small amount of corporate and investor hubris and greed, has predominantly affected the urban and suburban shopping centers in America. Now those corporate closures are starting to bleed into smaller towns like Lewistown, where shoppers can't just switch to the mall across town which still has a Sears or a JCPenney's. "It's really affecting middle America," Lisicky said. "Now you're going into places where you are losing that option for older, more mature customers who can't necessarily travel to larger metro areas. ... So that's what I think is different." In Pennsylvania communities where the scars of industrial and manufacturing closures are never far below the surface, it can be hard to square those larger market forces with a local store closure, leading to a sense of fatalism or pessimism. In a way, a major store closure exacts a psychological toll, as well as a cultural or economical toll. As quickly as the news flashed around town that the Bon-Ton was closing, so too did the beginnings of the pessimistic response -- a resigned feeling that of course it was closing; that the community has perhaps in some way failed the retailer. When Lewistown's boosters tried to push back against that pessimistic narrative on social media, they were accused of wearing "rose-colored glasses" -- an accusation they quickly co-opted and turned into something of a community rallying cry, urging residents and business owners to "choose optimism." The town has assembled a task force to find a new use for the property, ideally another retailer which could step into the same role that Bon-Ton had in the community. The group has reached out to more than a dozen retailers, said Moore, head of the Juniata River Valley chamber. Some have said they aren't interested but have also provided the task force with suggestions on strategies to attract other retailers. "We definitely do not have all closed doors," Moore said. "There are some avenues we are still pursuing." Lewistown would seem to be an excellent fit for a retailer willing to make a bet on a downtown. The selling points include the former store's steady annual sales data, a solid industrial base, a hospital, the town's location as the center of regional commerce and a resurgent downtown and business community. But in today's storm-wracked retail economy, it feels impossible to predict the future with any certainty. The Bon-Ton's closure also had a personal impact on the community. At the East End Coffee Shop, local artwork adorns the walls and is for sale. A few days after the closure was announced, a local artist created a new painting for the wall -- the Amazon swoosh symbol, with two vampire teeth. READ MORE: These companies have closed or will close stores in 2018 WILLIAMSPORT - A Lycoming County judge has heard conflicting opinions on whether a Virginia man is competent to stand trial on charges he killed an elderly man in his home last year. Judge Nancy L. Butts on Thursday heard the differing opinions from psychiatrists who agreed Graham Nicholas Norby-Vardac, 25, suffers from autism spectrum disorder and has difficulty connecting with other adults. But, Dr. Pogos H. Voskanian and Dr. John S. O'Brien II disagree on whether Norby-Vardac's mental issues would prevent him from assisting his attorney at trial. O'Brien concluded the Alexandria, Virginia, resident is capable of answering questions in a rational manner and does not meet the criteria for any psychotic disorder. The out-of-body experiences claimed by Norby-Vardac occur when he meditates, said the psychiatrist who also is an attorney. Based on two meetings with the accused, Voskanian suggested that Norby-Vardac is not rationally competent and suffers from several disorders including schizophrenia. He also believes if there are no fingerprints on the shovel that police determine killed Donald Kleese Jr., 82, then Norby-Vardac cannot be convicted, Voskanian testified. Norby-Vardac has confessed to using the shovel to break a window to gain entry to the Kleese house on Quaker Hill Road in Eldred Twp. north of Williamsport on April 5. 2017. He also admits stealing Kleese's car and heading to Canada, where he was arrested on the Peace Bridge over the Niagara River near Buffalo, New York. He claims he found Kleese dead and told investigators what they wanted to hear, Voskanian said. Norby-Vardac told District Judge Gary Whiteman at his arraignment he is autistic, has rather poor memory, is not good at thinking things through and has mental issues. The state police version of the crime, according to preliminary hearing testimony, is different. Norby-Vardac was using a flashlight to look for food when heard Kleese snoring in a bedroom. He retrieved the shovel, struck Kleese with it, strangled him to ensure he would be unable to call police and then headed to Canada. Norby-Vardac planned to go to Canada before he rode his bicycle into the Williamsport area that day, Voskanian said. People with the autism disorder have difficulty connecting with people, can become violent, aggressive and impulsive and as they age develop delusions, he said. Norby-Varac believes he is millions of years old, was born on another planet and does not like being on earth, the psychiatrist testified. O'Brien acknowledged Norby-Vardac has a history of mental issues for which he has received treatment. His stated goal was to be independent of his family and go to college, he said. He had been living on his own before deciding to go to Canada, he said. He sees a psychic and meditates to escape from a life of which he is dissatisfied, O'Brien said. Butts gave defense attorney Robert A. Hoffa and District Attorney Kenneth Osokow until Sept. 21 and Oct. 5, respectively to file briefs in support of their positions. If Norby-Vardac is found to be competent, Hoffa indicated he will seek a non-jury trial. He filed notice last November he plans to pursue an insanity defense. Norby-Vardac is being held without bail on charges of homicide, aggravated assault, burglary, robbery, possession of an instrument of crime, criminal mischief and theft. Pennsylvania's unusual statewide prison lockdown is an emergency response to an emerging crisis that has sickened nearly 30 staffers at eight different prisons over the past month: A steady inflow of new forms of synthetic drugs into the 25 state prisons is happening through liquids dropped onto letters, book pages and the like. State Corrections Secretary John Wetzel took questions from PennLive on the situation near the end of day two of the Pennsylvania lockdown. Here are the top takeaways: This seemed the best way to get a quick handle on a problem that seemed to be on the verge of spiraling out of control. Wetzel said he and his command staff had been considering options including lockdowns since six employees at SCI Mercer in western Pennsylvania took sick following a cell search in early August. But at first, he said, the issues seemed contained to a handful of institutions. After a spate of incidents at multiple prisons this week, and a separate situation that left about two dozen people sickened at an Ohio prison, "it just got to the point where the logical thing to do was to shut everything down." There is no imminent public safety threat from the prisons. Unlike a riot or a jailbreak, there is no threat of dangerous inmates breaching the prison walls here. But there is a growing threat to prison staffers from inadvertent exposures to powerful synthetic drugs like K2 and Spice that have led to several emergency room trips and at least three naloxone administrations. It's an effort to bolster staff safety that is at the heart of the lockdown, Wetzel said. "As far as we know, we believe every incident (involving the staffers) has been from primary or secondary contact with a substance," Wetzel said, as opposed to particulates coursing through a ventilation system. It takes only a small piece of the paper to cause a high, so someone who comes in contact with a full sheet can easily have an overdose or become sick. "We're really just focusing on some tasks that we have to get done, like retraining our staff on using protective equipment properly," Wetzel said. "We're trying to stop the exposures as we work on shutting down all the ways it's coming in. "In the short-term," Wetzel said, "we can address that by good procedures." What the lockdown means for inmates and their families: No visits, no mail, no yard time. Pennsylvania's prisons are currently holding about 47,000 inmates. While the lockdown stands, only incoming legal mail is being processed; all visitation rights have been suspended and inmates are being confined to their cells nearly round-the-clock. The inmates are fed in their cells, don't get yard time, and only have tightly-controlled shower privileges. Wetzel said the lockdown may be lifted in stages as supervisors feel all bases have been covered. As an example, he said, inmates may be able to resume their regular routines before visits and mail calls resume. But he couldn't put a timetable on any of that Thursday night. "We're just going to reassess with our superintendents every day," he said, adding the best way for the public to stay apprised of current conditions is by checking the Corrections Web site for updates. Expect longer term changes. Wetzel and DOC officials plan to install full-body scanners at all prisons, with the ability to detect foreign objects both on and inside an inmate's body, for post-visit screenings of inmates. Corrections is also working to ensure that fire response teams at each prison have hazardous materials capabilities. This may also mean the end of traditional mail at the prisons, depending upon whether full-proof methods can be developed to detect the liquids that are carrying the drugs inside at present. Wetzel said long-term there may be protocols developed where all incoming mail and publications are scanned, and prison-made copies only go out to the inmate recipients. The current state of affairs. Wetzel's staff said they were not aware of any new chemical or drug exposure incidents within the prisons since the start of the lockdown Wednesday afternoon. Nor, the secretary said, has he been made aware of any security breaches that have taken place in response to the lockdown. "Most of the inmates don't want to be exposed, either," he noted. This is all part of the bigger drug issue in Pennsylvania. After years of focus on heroin and other opioids, officials statewide are grappling with the new varieties of synthetics, and the powerful effects that they can have on persons coming in contact with them. Several Wolf Administration officials spoke at length Thursday about the latest issues at a separate press conference at the state Capitol Thursday. Three priests in the Pittsburgh area have been placed on leave following child sexual abuse allegations, the Diocese of Pittsburgh said Friday. The announcement comes following the release of the grand jury report that found 301 priests had sexually assaulted more than 1,000 children over a period of decades. The allegations have been reported to law enforcement, the diocese said. The diocese released the following information about the three priests: The Rev. John Bauer, 71, is accused of sexual abuse of a minor in the early 1980s. The diocese said the allegation was received Thursday, Aug. 30. Bauer has been serving in what the diocese called team ministry at the Greene County parishes of St. Ann in Waynesburg, St. Hugh in Carmichaels, St. Ignatius of Antioch in Bobtown, Our Lady of Consolation in Nemacolin and St. Thomas in Clarksville. The Rev. Bernard Costello, 81, is accused of sexually abusing a minor in the mid-1960s. The diocese received the allegation Aug. 22. He completed his last assignment in 2011 as temporary administrator at Mary, Mother of the Church parish in Charleroi. The Rev. Hugh Lang, 87, is accused of sexually abusing a minor in 2001. The diocese received the allegation Monday. Lang retired in 2006 as pastor of St. Therese of Lisieux in Munhall. In a letter being sent to parishioners, Bishop David Zubik of the Pittsburgh diocese said that placing the priests on leave "does not imply guilt." "It is intended to safeguard the course of justice while preserving the rights of everyone involved, including both the person against whom an allegation has been made and the person who made the allegation," Zubik said. While on leave, priests can't engage in public ministry, administer sacraments or dress in clerical attire, the diocese said. The grand jury report identified 99 predator priests in the Diocese of Pittsburgh. SNAP, The Survivors' Network, criticized Zubik and the diocese for taking too long to make the accusations public. The organization, which offers support for victims of clergy sex abuse, said the delay of the diocese could have put more people at risk. "We are encouraged that victims who are still suffering in silence and shame are coming forward, we urge them to contact police no matter how long ago it happened," Judy Jones, SNAP's Midwest Regional Leader, said in a statement Friday night. The grand jury report continues to have repercussions across Pennsylvania. Earlier Friday, the Diocese of Scranton announced that former Bishop James Timlin will no longer be allowed to represent the diocese in any public or liturgical events. Pennsylvania Attorney General Josh Shapiro has said church leaders, including bishops, covered up the crimes. Shapiro said church leaders across Pennsylvania shielded predators and enabled priests to continue assaulting victims. The attorney general's office is continuing its investigation and is encouraging other victims to come forward. The office has established a hotline for clergy sex abuse victims: 888-538-8541. Through Wednesday, the hotline has received more than 800 calls, a spokeswoman for the attorney general's office said. The attorney general's office also continues to push for the full grand jury report to be released. A redacted version of the report was released Aug. 14. The attorney general's office will be in court in September to argue for the release of the full report. READ MORE: Gov. Tom Wolf says changing state law will do more to help victims than a reparations fund set up by the church. In the wake of the grand jury report on clergy sex abuse, the Diocese of Scranton has acknowledged its former bishop failed in his duty to protect children. The diocese said Friday that former Bishop James C. Timlin will no longer be allowed to represent the diocese in any public or liturgical events. Bishop Joseph C. Bambera said in a statement that he is taking the most aggressive step he can pursue relative to another bishop. Bambera also referred the case to the Vatican Congregation of Bishops, which has jurisdiction over other aspects of his ministry. "It is important that I make this very clear: Bishop Timlin did not abuse children, nor has he ever been accused of having done so. Instead, he mishandled some cases of abuse," Bambera said in a letter released by the diocese. Timlin "presided over the Diocese of Scranton for nearly 20 years - a time in which the Diocese fell short of its duty to protect children," Bambera continued. "And, in many of the cases detailed in the Grand Jury report, Bishop Timlin fell short, too. While he followed the existing rules and policies when handling most of these cases, there was more he could have done to protect children." The grand jury report released earlier this month found that 301 priests sexually assaulted more than 1,000 children over a period of decades. Pennsylvania Attorney General Josh Shapiro said church leaders, including bishops, failed victims by covering up the abuse and shielding priests. The grand jury report found that 59 offenders sexually abused children in the Diocese of Scranton. Timlin, 91, retired as bishop in 2003. The grand jury report states that Timlin was aware of priests sexually assaulting children and failed to protect them. In one notorious excerpt, Timlin knew that a priest, Thomas Skotek, raped a young girl and arranged for an abortion after she became pregnant, the report states. Shapiro singled Timlin out for blistering criticism at a press conference this month, noting that Timlin sent a letter expressing his grief not to the victim but to the priest. Bambera noted it is unusual for a sitting bishop to launch an investigation of a former bishop. He said that some have asked why he didn't remove Timlin from public ministry earlier. While noting that Timlin's tenure as bishop ended several years before Bambera became Scranton's bishop, he acknowledged he should have acted sooner. Bambera said that when he became bishop in 2010, he was more concerned about "the need to keep predator priests out of ministry." "To those who feel I betrayed their trust in me by allowing Bishop Timlin to continue to minister publicly in the Diocese of Scranton since his retirement, I apologize," Bambera said. Nearly all of the incidents cited in the grand jury report can't be prosecuted because they are beyond the statutes of limitations, Shapiro has said. Advocates for victims want to abolish the statutes of limitations in criminal cases and allow a window for victims to pursue lawsuits. The grand jury report examined child sexual abuse in six of Pennsylvania's eight Catholic dioceses: Harrisburg, Pittsburgh, Scranton, Allentown, Erie and Greensburg. READ MORE: Three Catholic dioceses, including Harrisburg, say they are open to creating a fund for victims of clergy sex abuse PHILADELPHIA -- A former Pennsylvania mayor who prosecutors said sold off the powers of his office for campaign contributions was found guilty Thursday evening in a federal corruption trial. Jurors in Philadelphia came back with a verdict against former Reading Mayor Vaughn Spencer after less than three hours of deliberations, the Reading Eagle reported. The jury found the 71-year-old Spencer guilty of nine counts of bribery, one count of wire fraud and one count of conspiracy. The trial began Aug. 20. The former Democratic mayor sought to keep large sums of cash flowing to his 2015 re-election effort and made it clear to donors he would withhold official action from individuals and businesses that didn't provide satisfactory campaign contributions, prosecutors said. Those willing to pay, they said, were rewarded with city contracts worth hundreds of thousands of dollars. "Elected officials are entrusted to act in the best interests of their residents and not to use their office for their own personal gain," said U.S. Attorney William M. McSwain. "Former Mayor Spencer abdicated those duties and responsibilities when he bribed other local officials in order to collect additional political contributions for his re-election campaign. If public officials do not play by the rules, then no one will." Spencer declined to comment after the verdict, saying only that he was "still trying to process it all." His attorney, Geoffrey R. Johnson, said he was disappointed with the outcome and that he and his client were "assessing their options." Spencer took office in 2012. He lost the 2015 primary to current Mayor Wally Scott. Ed Pawlowski The conviction of Spencer comes as part of a wide-ranging federal corruption investigation involving the cities of Reading and Allentown. Earlier this year, former Allentown Mayor Ed Pawlowski was convicted of rigging city contracts to donors of his political campaigns. He resigned after his conviction. Pawlowski is set to be sentenced next week and prosecutors are recommending a sentence of 13 to 15 years in prison, The Morning Call of Allentown reported. Several other officials in both Reading and Allentown have been convicted in the investigation. While some lawmakers and Catholic dioceses have expressed support for creating a reparations fund for victims of clergy sex abuse, Gov. Tom Wolf contends that isn't the best solution. The governor said Friday that the Legislature should support the recommendations of the grand jury that investigated clergy sex abuse in six Catholic dioceses. The grand jury recommends abolishing the statute of limitations for child sex abuse cases and creating a window for victims to pursue lawsuits in civil court. "The reforms laid out in the Grand Jury report would deliver what victims deserve," Wolf said in a statement Friday. "In my view, a limited victims fund outside the judicial system would not." "The Church, as a moral authority with a long and important record of social justice, should agree," Wolf continued. "We cannot shortchange these victims and we must set an example for the country - and the world - that Pennsylvania stands with victims." Wolf has long supported abolishing the statute of limitations for child sex abuse victims. But some lawmakers have split on the question of allowing victims to file lawsuits for abuses that occurred decades ago. On Wednesday, state Senate President Pro Tempore Joe Scarnati said that the state Constitution would have to be amended in order to allow victims to retroactively sue if they are past the statute of limitations. Scarnati called on the Catholic Church to create a fund to assist victims. He also said a neutral third party to administer the fund. Some advocates have said a reparations fund would be an appropriate step to aid victims. "The church needs to establish a victim compensation fund this year, to make restitutions to its victims," Scarnati said in his statement. "Monies should also be utilized to prevent abuse from happening in the future." On Thursday, three Catholic dioceses - Harrisburg, Erie and Allentown - expressed support for creating a fund to assist victims who have been sexually abused by clergy. Scarnati and other lawmakers have supported eliminating the statute of limitations for victims in criminal cases. Some lawmakers have backed retroactive measures to allow victims to sue for abuses that occurred years or even decades ago but some, like Scarnati, say it may not be constitutional. State Rep. Mark Rozzi, who was sexually abused by a priest, continues to push for legislation that would allow victims to file lawsuits, regardless of when the abuse occurred. The House approved a bill with the retroactive provision but it stalled in the Senate. A Berks County Democrat, Rozzi has said a fund for clergy sex abuse victims doesn't help other victims of child sexual abuse who deserve a chance at justice in the courts. Wolf issued his statement Friday following this week's discussion of a victims' fund, said J.J. Abbott, a spokesman for the governor. "The greater justice for the victims would be the ability to go thorugh the court system," Abbott said. Scott Wagner, the Republican gubernatorial candidate challenging Wolf, also supports legislation to allow victims to sue. "Scott does not support a victims compensation fund, as it will not provide the proper justice to those who have been wronged," said Andrew Romeo, a campaign spokesman for Wagner. "He has a record of fighting to enact the reforms that are recommended in the Grand Jury report. He thinks that the legislature should pursue those reforms." Earlier this month, the release of a long-awaited grand jury investigation found that 301 priests had sexually assaulted more than 1,000 children over a period of decades. Pennsylvania Attorney General Josh Shapiro said church leaders, including bishops, covered up the crimes, shielding predators and enabling priests to continue assaulting victims. The grand jury report investigated child sexual abuse in six of Pennsylvania's eight Catholic dioceses: Harrisburg, Erie, Pittsburgh, Allentown, Scranton and Greensburg. Under state law, victims must pursue criminal cases of child sexual abuse by the age of 50. They must pursue civil action by age 30. A Harrisburg teen accused of shooting up a house with four children inside must be tried as an adult, a Dauphin County judge ruled Thursday. Judge Royce L. Morris made that decision following a two-hour hearing on a plea by Shaun Bullock, who was 17 during the October 2017 shooting incident, to have his case transferred to juvenile court. Morris' ruling will have a significant impact if Bullock, now 18, is convicted of an array of crimes including aggravated assault. As Senior Deputy District Attorney Jack Canavan noted, such a conviction as an adult would send Bullock to state prison for at least 3 1/2 to 7 years. Bullock would have been guaranteed release at age 21 if he was adjudicated as a juvenile for the crime. City police say the shoot-up was an outgrowth of a fight at John Harris High School. Bullock was a junior at the school. Morris made his call after defense attorney Michael D. Rentschler presented testimony from Dr. Hugh Smith, a clinical psychologist. Smith said that after speaking with Bullock and the teen's grandparents he concluded Bullock, who became a father while imprisoned on the shooting charges, is amenable to treatment in the juvenile justice system. He said his testing showed Bullock poses a "low risk for dangerousness." Under Canavan's cross-examination Smith said Bullock told him he didn't know about the shooting and turned himself in when he learned police had a warrant for his arrest. In fact, the prosecutor said, Bullock was arrested during a traffic stop about 10 hours after the gunplay. Canavan then called Officer Daril Foose as a witness. She said the woman who owns the North Linden Street home was on the sidewalk nearby with two small children when she saw Bullock fire five to six shots into her house. The shooting occurred in the middle of the afternoon, about 45 minutes after school let out, Foose said. "I could observe multiple bullet holes in the residence," Foose added. One shot struck in a bedroom where a 3-month-old child was sleeping, she said. Four children were in the home. No one was injured. Foose said investigators believe the shooting stemmed from a fight at school earlier that day between Bullock's brother and a teenage boy who lived in the house. Bullock and his brother made a since-deleted Facebook Live post threatening to go after the other teen, she said. A relative of Bullock became irate after Morris adjourned Thursday's hearing. A sheriff's deputy made him leave the courtroom after he told Foose her testimony was "a bunch of crap." Bullock was charged as an adult immediately after his arrest. He remains in county prison in lieu of $100,000 bail. WILLIAMSPORT - The man accused of slashing his wife's throat and killing his two dogs has been returned from Indiana to face homicide and other charges. Edward Heck, 49, was arraigned Thursday night on homicide, aggravated assault and cruelty to animals charges. He was jailed without bail. He is charged with killing his wife, Sonja Rowe Heck, 49, in their home in the 2600 block of Linn Street. Her body was found by her daughter, Emily Rowe, the afternoon of Aug. 17. The dogs were found dead in the cellar from blunt force injuries, police said. Heck was tracked to a motel in Lebanon, Ind., and was taken into custody about 8 p.m. the same day the body was found. Police have not disclosed how Heck was tracked, but the arrest affidavit states while Rowe was being interviewed she received a text message from him telling her not to go to the house. She told investigators she also received a text message the day before that stated something to the effect: "I'm sorry, I didn't do it." Rowe told police she had caught Heck cheating on her mother and that her mother had demanded he take his two dogs to the SPCA because she did not want them in the house any longer. A man who was with Heck when he was arrested was questioned and then let go, police said. Heck and his wife had moved to Williamsport from Exeter within the past several months, police say. A man will serve up to 12 years in prison for pistol-whipping a teenager in the face after showing up to a pre-arranged fistfight with a gun. Jeremy T. Alston, 37, was convicted in June of pistol whipping the victim, and of illegal possession of a firearm and reckless endangerment for firing a gunshot during the incident. Lancaster County Judge Howard Knisely sentenced Alston to 5 and a half to 12 years in prison for the incident that happened at Neffsville Community Park in Manheim Township on Sept. 23, 2016. Surgery for the victim's injuries included three metal plates, 19 screws and 50 staples. The victim's parents both spoke during sentencing, and Alston asked for leniency without mentioning the victim, according to a news release. WILLIAMSPORT - A mother has admitted she did not provide a stable household and adequate food for two of her children. Breanna Diane Long, 21, formerly of Lock Haven, made the admission Friday when she pleaded guilty in Lycoming County court to a charge of endangering the welfare of children. Her plea came three days after Brett A. Fields, 25, the man with whom she formerly lived, was sentenced to 6 to 12 years in state prison in the child abuse case. The charge to which Long pleaded guilty accused her of violating a duty to care for two toddlers by failing to properly feed and bathe them between April 1 and May 21, 2016, when she was living in Jersey Shore. She also was accused of keeping the children in wet and dirty diapers, not reporting physical abuse by Fields and leaving them for several weeks with caretakers she did not know well. Long had testified at Fields' preliminary hearing he had thrown her then 18-month-old son across a room and had hit him with a closed fist and open hand multiple times. She also said Fields would hit her son in his crib and pick him up by the arm pits when he was angry. That boy has lifelong disabilities due to brain injuries, it was stated at Fields' sentencing. The Fields-Long abuse case involved three boys now ages 2, 3 and 4, but only the two younger ones are mentioned in charges. Long is the mother of all three but Fields fathered only one of them. A Lock Haven area couple adopted the boys after Fields and Long relinquished their parental rights. The plea agreement for Long recommends a county prison sentence of 3 to 12 months. Judge Nancy L. Butts set sentencing for Oct. 2. Long will receive credit for the approximate month she spent in jail until her $250,000 bail was modified to $99,000 unsecured. A charge of recklessly endangering another person is to be dismissed at sentencing. The U.S. Department of Agriculture-set income eligibility guidelines for free and reduced-price school meals and free milk rose for the 2018-19 school year from the prior year. These guidelines cover children unable to pay the full price for meals in schools under the National School Lunch Program, the School Breakfast Program, the Special Milk Program for Children, the Child and Adult Care Food Program, and the Summer Food Service Program. The income ranges vary by family size. Families of two with incomes up to $21,398 qualify for free meals while those families with incomes between $21,399 up to $30,451 qualify for reduced-price meals. Families of four, for example, can have incomes of up to $32,630 for free meals and between $32,631 and $46,435 for reduced-price meals. Families of eight can have incomes of up to $55,094 for free meals and incomes between $55,095 and $78,403 for reduced-price meals. "Food insecurity impacts communities across the commonwealth," said state Education Secretary Pedro Rivera. "Without proper nutrition, a student's health, focus, and academic performance may decline. The free and reduced lunch, and other nutrition programs improve at-risk students' access to healthy meals and overall health and well-being." Families already receiving Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program or Temporary Assistance for Needy Families benefits need only to include the case number on their application. Households enrolled in the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children also may qualify for free or reduced-price meals and should complete the Household Meal Benefit Application. For more information as well as income guidelines for the various family sizes, visit the school nutrition programs page on the education department's website. Leaders of the Pennsylvania state prison system said they will begin relaxing lockdown conditions for most of the state's 47,000 inmates as of Saturday. All in-prison visitations and non-legal mail service, however, will remain shut down until further notice. The rare statewide lockdown was imposed Wednesday after a series of drug exposure incidents at ten of the state's 25 facilities that have left a total of 38 employees sickened or feeling symptoms that required medical evaluation. While the anti-overdose medication naloxone was administered in three cases, none of the prison employees required extended hospitalization. Preliminary results of testing by the Pennsylvania State Police have since suggested that most of the worst cases resulted from staff contact with "K2" and other synthetic cannabinoids. The rash of incidents caused Corrections Secretary John Wetzel to impose the lockdown to bolster workplace safety for prison staff while longer term efforts to address the drug infiltration are instituted. Prison officials said as of Saturday they will be resuming routine showers and exercise schedules for inmates being held in maximum custody conditions. Access to telephones, email kiosks and showers will also resume for inmates in general population units using normal sign-up procedures. As a sign of the gradual release of the restrictions, however, Department of Corrections press secretary Amy Worden said inmates will continue to receive all meals in their cells. Lock Haven University must reinstate a mathematics professor who was fired after his 28-year-old conviction for molesting two children was discovered, a Commonwealth Court panel ruled Friday. Prof. Charles Morgan can't be allowed to teach high school students who are taking advanced placement classes at the school, however, the state judges found. That decision, outlined in an opinion by Senior Judge James Gardner Colins, upholds an arbitration ruling won on the prof's behalf by the Association of Pennsylvania State College and University Faculties, the professors' union. University officials and the Pennsylvania State System of Higher Education appealed to Commonwealth Court in a bid to void the arbitration award. Colins doesn't name the professor at the center of the controversy, but Morgan's challenge to his firing was previously reported by PennLive. The judge opinion stated that Morgan was hired at Lock Haven in 2004 and was promoted to full professor in 2009 "based on his highly regarded teaching and scholarship." Morgan's criminal record was discovered in 2016 after the state's universities won court permission to require instructors who teach students who are minors to submit to criminal background checks, Colins noted. An FBI report on Morgan showed that in 1989, when he was 19, he was charged in Kentucky with two counts of sodomy and a count of sexual assault. Colins wrote that it appears Morgan performed oral sex on an 8-year-old boy and engaged in an unspecified sex act with another minor. He was convicted in 1990 and sentenced to 5 years in prison. He reduced his prison time by completing a voluntary sex offender therapy program, the state judge noted. Morgan didn't report his conviction on his job application for Lock Haven in 2004 because it asked only whether he had any pending criminal charges or had been convicted of a crime in the past decade, Colins noted. Lock Haven President Michael Fiorentino placed Morgan on paid suspension when his criminal record came to light. Despite Morgan's insistence that he had not committed any more crimes and was a "safe member of the faculty," he was fired in May 2016. That's when the faculty union sought binding arbitration to secure his reinstatement. In ordering Lock Haven to give Morgan his job back, the arbitrator cited the teacher's "unblemished" record at the school. There was no just cause for the firing because "the preponderance of evidence showed (Morgan's) youthful criminal acts had not followed him into middle age," Colins wrote. The arbitrator also found that barring Morgan from teaching high school students would not cause staffing problems for the university. The chairman of the mathematics department said that wouldn't be an issue, the arbitrator noted, since only a few dozen high school students are enrolled for classes at a time. In backing the arbitration order, Colins rejected the university system's contention that reinstating Morgan would undermine state policy aimed at protecting children from sex predators. "We conclude that the award bore a 'reasonable, calibrated and defensible relationship' to the threat posed by the (Morgan's) conduct...and therefore did not violate public policy," Colins wrote. Morgan, a Centre County resident, filed a civil rights lawsuit over his firing in U.S. Middle District Court last year. That case against Fiorentino, Lock Haven and the university system has not yet been resolved. A former high school guidance counselor was charged with statutory sexual assault and other related charges connected to a student, according to state police. The Daniel Boone School District in Union Township, Berks County, issued a statement saying it was "extremely disappointed" to report the arrest of former Daniel Boone High School counselor Jamie Witzel. State police said Witzel, 40, was charged last week with statutory sexual assault, involuntary deviate sexual intercourse, unlawful contact with a minor, institutional sexual assault, corruption of minors and indecent assault. The charges were as a result of an investigation into a connection between Witzel and a high school student between 2016 and 2017, police said. Witzen turned herself into police on Aug. 24, police said. The district said they reported the matter to "all appropriate legal authorities" and worked closely with authorities. It also "took action to separate Ms. Witzel from her professional duties," and her employment with the district was later terminated. "The district will continue to do everything in its power to ensure the safety and welfare of its students," Acting District Superintendent Robert Hurley said. "We very much regret any distress this matter has caused to our community." The death of a 13-year-old student by suicide earlier this year sparked the creation of a community group in the Harrisburg School District that is now staging a suicide prevention training session. The free training begins at 6 p.m. Wednesday, Sept. 5, at Careerlink, 100 North Cameron Street. It is scheduled to run until 8 p.m. The training will provide information on warning signs and risk factors and aims to support people affected by suicide and reduce the stigma. Event flyer Fifty people died by suicide in Dauphin County last year, according to the coroner's year-end report. Twelve of the victims were under the age of 30, including three teenagers. The death toll has increased in recent years compared to 2011 when 35 people died by suicide in Dauphin County. In all, 320 Dauphin County residents have died by suicide between 2011 and 2017. That's why more attention and preventative efforts are necessary, said Kia Hansard, one of the leaders of the community group Catch (Concerned about the children of Harrisburg,) which is sponsoring the training by Prevent Suicide PA. Teachers are welcome to attend the training, she said, as it helps meet the four years of training in youth suicide awareness required every five years under Act 71. Families can bring their children as well, Hansard said. Hansard's group formed one week after the middle school student died Feb. 15. The group of community members were concerned that students were slipping through the cracks and not getting the support they need. "Our group is committed to ensuring that what happened to her does not happen to anyone else and in order for that to happen, we have to talk about it," she said. "We can not pretend as if bullying doesn't exist or that people contemplate suicide when they feel there is no other option. No child should ever feel like that. So by offering this training, families and staff of the district will learn how to recognize the signs and get a child the help he or she deserves." Feeling suicidal requires help and people feeling suicidal should reach out, according to experts. Cindy Richard, founder of Suicide Prevention of York, offers free assessments and resources. She can be reached at 717-227-0048. The National Suicide Prevention hotline is 1-800-273-8255 Suicide is often related to untreated depression, but depression is treatable and so are suicidal feelings, experts say. Suicidal feelings will pass, Richard said, and there are people ready to help. Harrisburg International Airport Police are asking for the public's help in finding two men who robbed a toll booth at the airport Thursday. Harrisburg International Police are looking for two men who robbed a toll booth at the airpot overnight. According to police, the robbery occurred at the booths at the exit of the long term parking facility on Airport Drive around midnight Thursday. The two males, ages not approximated by police, approached the booth area occupied by a parking facility employee, police said. One suspect stood at a location away from the toll booth, apparently acting as a "lookout" while the other entered the booth and demanded money from the employee. Both suspects fled the area toward Middletown with an undetermined amount of cash, police said. The suspect who entered the toll both is described as being tall, medium complected, and was wearing shorts and a white hoodie, police said. He cut himself, and police believe it happened as one of his hands was forcing the cash register open. The second male is described as black, medium height and build, police said. Anyone with information is asked to contact HIAPD at 717-948-3501. A York County man convicted of using YouTube to spread murderous threats against police and Conewago Township officials will be spending the next 12 1/2 year in federal prison. U.S. Middle District Judge Yvette Kane imposed that punishment on Chad Stoner, 30, even though Stoner's lawyer pleaded for a penalty of less than 10 years. Stoner and his girlfriend, Emily Winand, were arrested in December 2016. Investigators claimed the two agreed to use Winand's YouTube account in August 2016 to post a video in which Stoner voiced threats to harm police. Stoner also was convicted of being a felon in possession of a firearm. In a sentencing memorandum, defense attorney R. Davis Younts urged Kane to consider that a pistol Stoner had was an air gun. Younts argued there is no evidence Stoner intended to carry out the threats. Investigators said Stoner, who was barred from having firearms due to a 2007 criminal conviction, had several real guns, plus armor-piercing bullets. Prosecutors said the video in question involved on-camera threats Stoner made to township officials in August 2016, soon after he was charged with disorderly conduct for disrupting a public township meeting. The video shows Stoner telling the township manager that is a supervisor didn't change her ways he believed "Houston, Texas, is gonna turn into Conewago Township." Stoner then added "that is where they shot all those cops." Investigators insisted Stoner was referring to a July 7, 2016 incident where a lone gunman ambushed and killed five police officers and wounded several others in Texas. Stoner and Winand agreed to post that video to YouTube even after local police charged Stoner with making terroristic threats, prosecutors said. They said the FBI also found handwritten notes in Stoner's home that listed the names and addresses of police officers, the names of their children and the name of a store where an officer's wife shopped. In addition, investigators said Stoner was recorded during phone calls making statements about "vigilante justice. And that's where you go out and shoot a bunch of (expletive) cops." He also was recorded saying he would like to see the targets of his threats "die slowly and painfully. That would be pretty cool." "Every time I see...the news that says a cop was shot or killed I (expletive) get a little bit of a chuckle out of it," he was recorded saying on another occasion, court filings state. A federal jury convicted Stoner this past December. Winand pleaded guilty to charges of conspiring to transmit a threat in interstate commerce and obstruction of justice. She is awaiting sentencing. By Michael Dolce The eyes of the world turned again earlier this month to the horrors of child sexual abuse after the release of a 900-page report that uncovered decades of abuse and cover up in the Catholic Church in Pennsylvania. These horrific allegations are sadly not the first and unlikely to be the last. To deepen the injustice, many of the more than 1,000 victims identified by the Catholic Church's own records will never get their day in court, and many of the 300 predator priests who perpetrated these crimes in the state will never be held accountable. As a survivor of childhood sexual abuse myself and an attorney who now represents victims of these crimes, I can say without doubt that Pennsylvania and other states' arbitrary statutes of limitations on child sexual abuse only further harm victims and enable predators to continue their abuse. For survivors of child sexual abuse, the average time for reporting these crimes is 15 years; it took me 20 years to finally speak out about my own abuse. However, in many states, the statute of limitations for civil or criminal prosecution is based on an arbitrarily chosen number of years and will expire well before many victims are mentally prepared to disclose the abuse. In Pennsylvania, child sex abuse victims can only sue between the ages of 18 and 30; and criminal charges must be filed by the time the victim is 50. A promising conversation has started in the state with the introduction of legislation that would momentarily waive the civil statute of limitations for child sexual abuse claims--opening a window of two years for previously time-barred lawsuits. This is a positive step, but repealing all statutes of limitation for civil and criminal prosecution of child sexual battery is what we need. A snapshot of the impact: before we repealed the statute of limitations for child sex abuse in my home state of Florida, these statutes barred 70 percent of all criminal prosecutions. The public reaction as new allegations of abuse come to light is, as usual, shock and outrage. But we must move from outrage to accountability and to do that we must better equip our justice system with the tools to prosecute predators and find justice for victims. There are lessons for Pennsylvania to learn from my six-year fight to pass landmark legislation in Florida that, in 2010, finally repealed all statutes of limitation for civil and criminal prosecution of child sexual battery. The value of repealing the statute of limitations seemed so obvious that, perhaps naively, I didn't expect much of a fight. But, to combat well-financed, well-connected opposition, I had to build political support to overcome the strength of the Catholic leadership lobby, the insurance industry and the criminal defense bar, which all sought to tie up the bill indefinitely. Once we built our team of champions and got the legislation to the floor, it passed with a unanimous vote. And individual predators can be exposed in their communities in civil or criminal litigation, such as an incest case brought by my client in Gainesville, Florida. In an August 2018 civil trial, the jury found that her father sexually abused her for 16 years, and that her mother failed to protect her. The parents were previously well-respected in the business and religious community. Under the previous statute of limitation, they would never have answered in court due to delayed reporting. Florida's 2010 repeal made the trial possible. Will passing legislation like this in Pennsylvania and states across the country bring an immediate end to sexual abuse of children? No, but these changes can bring much needed accountability to institutions that desperately need it. Systemic child abuse and cover up is not unique to the Catholic Church. Recent headlines have chronicled the appalling abuses by Larry Nasser, the USA National Gymnastics Team doctor and physician at Michigan State University, and Richard Strauss, the team doctor at Ohio State University. These incidents--along with the thousands more that do not make the headlines--share a common thread: adults acknowledge that they thought something was wrong or inappropriate but did nothing. There continues to be a societal unwillingness to confront these issues, often putting institutional priorities over the physical and mental health of abuse victims. All of this, combined, has a powerful impact on the ability of abuse victims to come forward. Many of those who were abused will never get their day in court. Their pursuit of justice will end outside the courthouse doors, which are locked to them by an arbitrary statute of limitation, while the predators continue to prowl the streets. To truly find justice for these survivors and end this pattern of abuse, we must change the laws around the statute of limitations here and in states across the country. Michael Dolce is of counsel at Cohen Milstein Sellers & Toll, which has offices in Philadelphia, where he represents victims of sexual abuse, sex crimes and domestic violence. As the #MeToo movement against sexual misconduct began snaring politicians, state legislatures across the country vowed to re-examine their policies to prevent harassment and beef up investigations into complaints of sexual wrongdoing. About half of all state legislative chambers have followed through with at least some sort of change to their sexual harassment policies, most often by boosting their own training, according to a 50-state analysis by The Associated Press. But the others have done nothing this year, even as sexual misconduct allegations against lawmakers have been mounting. The mixed response highlights both the political pressure to act and the institutional resistance to do so that exists in many state legislatures, where women now serve in record numbers yet remain outnumbered 3-to-1 by men. "In the wake of Harvey Weinstein and the #MeToo movement that swept across different industries, we had to act," said Democratic Assemblywoman Nily Rozic of New York, which mandated more robust sexual harassment policies for government agencies and private employers. But "I think we have a long ways to go in addressing sexual harassment in legislatures across the country," she said. Nationally, since the start of 2017, at least 30 state lawmakers have resigned or been kicked out of office following allegations of sexual misconduct, according to an AP tally. The most recent was Maine Rep. Dillon Bates, a Democrat who quit this past week while denying claims of inappropriate relationships with students. In Pennsylvania, three lawmakers have been the subject of sexual misconduct allegations, but have resisted all calls that they resign. They are Sen. Daylin Leach, D-Montgomery County; Rep. Nick Miccarelli, R-Delaware County; and Rep. Tom Caltagirone, D-Berks County. Miccarelli, accused by two women, both of whom he'd previously dated, of domestic violence and rape, was stripped of his committee assignments after one of the women, a fellow House member, obtained a protection from abuse order against him. A House investigation found the women's claimed to be credible. Miccarelli, who maintains he's innocent of any wrongdoing, ignored calls by House Republicans and Gov. Tom Wolf that he resign, but dropped his plans to seek re-election. By sticking it out until his term ended, the five-term incumbent qualifies for lifetime health benefits. Leach, a three-term incumbent senator accused by former female staffers of sexually suggestive banter and two instances of inappropriate touching also resisted the governor's call to resign, but dropped his bid for Congress. He also apologized for making his staffers feel uncomfortable and promised to change his conduct The House Democratic Caucus paid a $248,000 settlement to resolve a sexual harassment complaint against Caltagirone from a former staffer. Caltagirone, in his 17th term, maintains he was innocent of the accusations but that the caucus decided it was less expensive to settle the matter than litigate it. He too rejected Wolf's call to resign. He won a contested primary race in May, and will face Republican challenger Vincent Gagliardo in November. More than 20 other lawmakers across the country have faced repercussions such as the loss of party or committee leadership positions since last year, including Maryland Del. Curt Anderson, a Democrat who was removed from his leadership posts Friday after an investigation into sexual misconduct. Numerous others have had allegations brought against them. Most of those cases came to light since October, when media reports about sexual misconduct allegations against Weinstein, the Hollywood mogul now facing sexual assault charges in New York, led to a national movement of people going public with claims that they also had been sexually harassed or abused, sometimes years ago. Rhode Island Rep. Teresa Tanzi was among the first to come forward, asserting that a high-ranking legislator whom she did not identify had told her that sexual favors would help her bills go further. The disclosure prompted the House to offer sexual harassment training and to place Tanzi, a Democrat, in charge of a task force to recommend changes to state law. But the experience ultimately left Tanzi frustrated. With this year's session nearing its end, the panel's work was put into a package of bills that would have barred confidentiality agreements in civil rights violations, extended employee protections to interns and volunteers, and required employers to conduct sexual harassment training. None of the bills passed. "It really to me felt as though it were just a dog-and-pony show," Tanzi said. When the AP surveyed state legislatures in early January, about three-quarters of the House and Senate chambers nationwide indicated they were considering or had recently made changes to their sexual harassment policies. As of August, the AP's follow-up survey found that about half of the 99 state legislative chambers actually had made changes. More than two dozen that previously indicated they were reviewing policies have yet to make any substantive changes, though some are still considering it. Pennsylvania falls largely in the latter category. Numerous legislative proposals for addressing workplace harassment and sexual harassment have been intrduced or are being studied. The House Labor & Industry Committee will hold a Sept. 6 hearing on seven such bills at the state Capitol. So far, however, no legislative changes have been enacted. Lawmakers' ethics training has been tweaked to give emphasis to issues workplace harassment and sexual misconduct. In the House, Democrat Rep. Frank Dermody, intends to propose a new rule requiring members to receive an hour of workplace discrimination and harassment education each term in addition to the ethics training that's now required. The AP's analysis found : The most common response among lawmakers has been to boost their own training about sexual harassment. About half the legislative chambers have done so, typically by making it mandatory or providing it more frequently. But legislative chambers in one-fifth of the states still do not require lawmakers to participate in sexual harassment training. Legislative chambers in about a half-dozen states have taken action to increase the public disclosure of sexual harassment complaints against lawmakers and to ban the use of public money in sexual harassment settlements. Legislatures in about one-fifth of the states added provisions since the #MeToo movement allowing for the external investigation of complaints, which some experts say is an important way of avoiding conflicts of interest and encouraging the targets of harassment to come forward. Even so, fewer than half the legislative chambers nationwide now allow for the external review of complaints. Only a few legislatures passed measures that apply beyond state government. Lawmakers sought to strengthen sexual harassment protections for private-sector employees in Arizona, California, Maryland, New York, Tennessee, Vermont and Washington. "If all you ever do is concentrate on the statehouse ... maybe you're protecting a few hundred people," said Democratic Rep. Sarah Copeland-Hanzas, who sponsored the Vermont law applying to all employers. "But what about the rest of your workforce? What about all of the restaurants where the waitress doesn't want to have to go into the back storeroom because she knows that the prep cook is looking for an opportunity to proposition her?" California has been among the states with the most complaints against lawmakers and the greatest debate over sexual harassment policies. After about 150 women signed a public letter last October calling out "pervasive" harassment at the Capitol, lawmakers adopted new whistleblower protections for legislative employees who report harassment and began publicly disclosing substantiated complaints against lawmakers and high-level staff members. California Assembly Speaker Anthony Rendon called the new policies the year's "biggest accomplishment," but acknowledged "there has been a pall over the Capitol." "It's one thing to change policies and procedures. That's good and that's a start," he said recently at the Sacramento Press Club. "But ultimately nothing changes until the culture changes. That cultural change takes a while." They are among a least 76 lawmakers from 34 states who have been publicly accused or rebuked since January 2017 for sexual misconduct that occurred in recent years, according to the AP's tally. That amounts to a little over 1 percent of the 7,383 state lawmakers nationwide. Sexual misconduct was one of the most talked about topics when Florida's annual legislative session began in January. A Republican lawmaker had just resigned after a Senate investigation found he likely committed sexual misconduct, and a Democratic senator had stepped down after acknowledging an affair with a lobbyist. Despite bold proclamations, nothing passed to address sexual harassment. The Florida legislative session was thrown into a chaotic final two weeks as lawmakers scrambled to pass a school safety bill in response to a shooting that killed 17 people at a Parkland high school. Democratic state Sen. Lauren Book, whose constituents were affected by the shooting, said that's only partly to blame for the demise of sexual harassment legislation. She also cited "political games" and an "old boy" culture at the Capitol. "Until we start changing minds and until we continue to push the narrative, we're not going to get anywhere," Book said. Story by David A. Lieb with contributions from Associated Press data team editor Meghan Hoyer in Washington, D.C., and writers Kathleen Ronayne in Sacramento, California, and Brendan Farrington in Tallahassee, Florida. PennLive reporter Jan Murphy also contributed. 'A Life Without Lemons': One musician's call to help others through music A passion for hip-hop, music and helping those around him have culminated in Wesley Luxton's latest project "A Life Without Lemons." 209 SHARES Facebook Twitter Whatsapp Pinterest Reddit Print Mail Flipboard By Brendan OBrien (Reuters) The Texas National Guard has begun deploying troops to help secure the states southern border with Mexico as President Donald Trump has been unable to get the U.S. Congress or Mexico to fully fund his proposed wall along the border. The deployment, announced on Friday by Texas officials, comes after Trump directed Defense Secretary James Mattis to request the use of National Guard personnel to help the Department of Homeland Security secure the border in four southwestern U.S. states, including Texas. Mattis on Friday authorized the funding for up to 4,000 National Guard troops for the operation through Sept. 30, a Department of Defense memo showed. The troops will be under the command and control of their respective governors, it said. Trump has failed so far to persuade either the Mexican government or the U.S. Congress to fully fund a wall he wants to build along the border. Mexican President Enrique Pena Nieto on Thursday sharply rebuked Trump over the plan. The Texas Army National Guard said 250 guardsmen along with aircraft, vehicles and surveillance equipment were to be deployed along the states border with Mexico within the next 72 hours. Exact details of the mission, including the total number of troops to be deployed and the cost, were yet to be determined, Brigadier General Tracy Norris, commander of the Texas Army National Guard, told a news conference. The National Guard has operated along the border for decades. About 100 members of the Texas Military Department are currently assigned along the border in an observe and report role, Norris noted. In Arizona, some 150 National Guard members will be sent to the border next week, Arizona Governor Doug Ducey said in a Tweet on Friday. The Department of Homeland Security has identified security vulnerabilities that could be addressed by the National Guard, Mattis and Secretary of Homeland Security Kirstjen Nielsen said in a joint statement on Friday. Nielsen said this week that the troops would not be involved in law enforcement. In a supporting role, possibly for aerial reconnaissance, the Guard will help U.S. Customs and Border Protection personnel with stopping illegal immigrants from entering the country, Nielsen said. In keeping with a theme he often invoked as a candidate in 2016 and has continually returned to since taking office, Republican Trump has sharpened his anti-immigrant rhetoric, warning that illegal immigrants threaten U.S. safety and jobs. It sounds to me more like political rhetoric than something that is actually needed on our border, Representative Vicente Gonzalez, a Texas Democrat whose district includes the border city of McAllen, told the New York Times. (Reporting by Brendan OBrien in Milwaukee; editing by Jason Neely) 1.8k SHARES Facebook Twitter Whatsapp Pinterest Reddit Print Mail Flipboard Donald Trumps perpetual war on Robert Muellers special counsel investigation escalated further on Thursday with the president telling Bloomberg that he believes the Russia probe is illegal. In the interview, not only did Trump question the legality of an investigation that has led to charges for four of his campaign associates, but he signaled that he could move to end the inquiry following the midterm elections by firing Attorney General Jeff Sessions. Trump refused to tell Bloomberg that he would keep his AG around after the November elections, instead simply saying, I just would love to have him do a great job. More from Bloomberg: President Donald Trump said Attorney General Jeff Sessionss job is safe at least until the midterm elections in November. I just would love to have him do a great job, Trump said Thursday in an Oval Office interview with Bloomberg News. Asked if hed keep Sessions beyond November, he declined to comment. Trump has repeatedly attacked Sessions in private and in public for recusing himself in March 2017 from the investigation of Russian interference in the 2016 presidential election. Deputy Attorney General Rod Rosenstein then appointed Robert Mueller as special counsel to conduct whats become a wide-ranging probe, including whether people around Trump conspired with the Russians and whether the president sought to obstruct justice. Asked whether he would comply with a subpoena from Mueller to answer questions, Trump said in the interview that Ill see what happens. I view it differently. I view it as an illegal investigation because great scholars have said that there never should have been a special counsel, the president said. All hell would break loose if Trump fired Sessions Trump is hoping that firing Sessions after the midterms would have less of an impact, but he couldnt be more wrong. Removing his attorney general for not rigging the Russia investigation would send shockwaves through Washington. The move would also signal to Mueller that Trump is trying to derail the investigation, and it would provide the special counsel with even more evidence that the president is trying to obstruct justice. As The Washington Post noted on Wednesday, Trump clearly wants an attorney general who will oversee these probes unlike Sessions, who recused himself from Russia-related matters and his actions suggest he wants someone who will do his bidding. Replacing Sessions could, theoretically at least, give him both. Removing Jeff Sessions from his post would certainly be another major step in the presidents ongoing effort to crush the Russia probe, but it would also bolster Robert Muellers case against him. 306 SHARES Facebook Twitter Whatsapp Pinterest Reddit Print Mail Flipboard By Katherine Davis-Young PHOENIX (Reuters) The late Republican U.S. Senator John McCain was eulogized from across Americas political divide on Thursday by Democratic former Vice President Joe Biden, who hailed his longtime Senate colleague as a brother and beacon of bipartisanship. Biden paid tribute to the two-time Republican presidential candidate, who died on Saturday from brain cancer at age 81, during a 90-minute memorial service at North Phoenix Baptist Church, the latest in a string of commemorative salutes to the Vietnam War hero and venerable politician. Biden, 75, credited McCain with reflecting core values, sometimes frayed in the growing rancor of the nations politics, that everyday Americans wanted to believe about themselves. They knew that John believed so deeply and so passionately in the soul of America that it made it easier for them to have confidence and faith in America, Biden said. He also recalled McCain as a man who could be cantankerous and stubborn but treated political opponents, including Democrats, with mutual respect while cherishing friendships struck up with those with whom he differed. Biden, 75, first met McCain in the 1970s when McCain was a Navy Senate liaison. Biden said their close personal bond abided even when the senator from Delaware was chosen as the running mate for McCains Democratic rival in the 2008 presidential race, Barack Obama, who defeated McCain. I always thought of a John as a brother. We had a hell of a lot of family fights, Biden said to laughter from the 3,500 or so mourners packing the auditorium. Biden also invoked the 2015 death of his own son, Beau, from brain cancer, and that of his first wife and infant daughter in a 1972 auto accident, in offering words of sympathy to McCains loved ones. At the services end, McCains coffin was borne out of the church to a recording of Frank Sinatras My Way. It was then taken to the airport for a flight to Washington, McCains last from Arizona. The memorial came a day after thousands of admirers waited in line for hours in the blazing Arizona sun and triple-digit heat to pay final respects as McCains flag-draped coffin lay in state in the Arizona Capital rotunda. The onetime Navy fighter pilot endured 5-1/2 years as a prisoner of war in Vietnam after his aircraft was shot down over Hanoi. He went on to a celebrated career on Capitol Hill, earning a reputation as a political maverick who prided himself on working across party lines on issues such as immigration, climate change and campaign finance reform. As the Senate Armed Services Committees chairman, he also became a leading voice on defense. McCain stood out during the last two years of his life as a leading Republican critic of U.S. President Donald Trump, a fellow Republican whom McCains family has asked not to attend his funeral on Saturday at Washingtons National Cathedral. Gallery: (Additional reporting by Steve Gorman in Los Angeles and Brian Snyder in Phoenix; writing by Steve Gorman; editing by Frances Kerry, Cynthia Osterman and Michael Perry) WASHINGTON (Reuters) President Donald Trump said on Thursday that Attorney General Jeff Sessions was safe in his job at least until the November congressional elections, Bloomberg News reported after interviewing the U.S. leader. I just would love to have him do a great job, Bloomberg quoted Trump as saying. It said the president declined to comment when asked whether he would keep Sessions in office beyond November. Trump has repeatedly attacked Sessions for recusing himself from the investigation into alleged Russian interference in the 2016 U.S. presidential election campaign. After the recusal, Deputy Attorney General Rod Rosenstein appointed Special Counsel Robert Mueller to lead the probe, which Trump has called a witch hunt. Trump said in the Bloomberg News interview he viewed the Mueller probe as an illegal investigation. The president resumed his attacks on Sessions last week, accusing him of never fully exerting control over the Justice Department. Sessions, in a rare rebuttal, responded that he took control of the department the day he became attorney general and would not allow it to be improperly influenced by political considerations. Trump said in a Twitter post on Saturday that Sessions doesnt understand what is happening underneath his command position. He charged that Muellers probe was highly conflicted and that real corruption goes untouched. Some Republican lawmakers have predicted that Trump would replace Sessions, a former U.S. senator, after the Nov. 6 elections. Senator Lindsey Graham, who is close to Trump and a defender of Sessions, said last week he believed Trump would appoint a new attorney general but should wait until the elections, in which Republicans are seeking to maintain control of both the House of Representatives and Senate. (Reporting by David Alexander; Editing by Peter Cooney) 164 SHARES Facebook Twitter Whatsapp Pinterest Reddit Print Mail Flipboard By Andrew Chung (Reuters) The U.S. Supreme Court declined on Thursday to force the city of Philadelphia to resume the placement of children in need of foster care with a Catholic agency that refuses to accept gay couples as foster parents. In a decision that Catholic Social Services had said would force its foster care program to close, the justices refused the religious agencys request for an injunction compelling the city to allow it to place children in foster homes while litigation over the dispute continues in lower courts. In the brief order that did not give any reasons for the decision, three conservative members of the court, Justices Clarence Thomas, Samuel Alito and Neil Gorsuch, said they would have granted the agencys request. Five of the nine Supreme Court justices are needed to grant an injunction, but the court is one member short since Justice Anthony Kennedy retired at the end of July. The court is split 4-4 between liberal and conservative justices. President Donald Trump has nominated conservative federal appeals court Judge Brett Kavanaugh to replace Kennedy. We hoped for a different decision today, said Lori Windham, a lawyer at the Becket Fund for Religious Liberty, which represents the agency. She said she was encouraged that three justices agreed with their position. The dispute arose last March after the city suspended referrals with Catholic Social Services following a newspaper report on the agencys policy to turn away same-sex couples. At issue is Catholic Social Services policy of refusing to perform home studies on same-sex couples to evaluate and certify them as foster parents, which it says would amount to a written endorsement of same-sex marriage, according to court papers. The case underscores increasing tensions in the United States between advocates for religious groups seeking exemptions from anti-discrimination laws, and gay rights proponents who say such exemptions would be a license to discriminate. Legal fights are brewing in several U.S. states over laws allowing private agencies to block gay couples from adoptions or taking in foster children. The Supreme Court legalized gay marriage nationwide in a landmark 2015 decision. Philadelphia says that as part of its foster care contract with Catholic Social Services, the agency must follow a city anti-discrimination law, which covers sexual orientation. Catholic Social Services, which is part of the Archdiocese of Philadelphia, filed suit in federal court arguing that the city had violated its religious and free speech rights under the U.S. Constitution. (Reporting by Andrew Chung in New York; Editing by Richard Chang and Peter Cooney) 1.9k SHARES Facebook Twitter Whatsapp Pinterest Reddit Print Mail Flipboard Bernie Sanders-supported progressive Democrat Andrew Gillum, the thirty-something mayor of Tallahassee, is leading Trump-supported right-wing Republican Rep. Ron DeSantis (Fla.) by 5 points in the race for the Florida governors mansion, according to a new poll. Admittedly, the poll may be biased since it was commissioned by Democrats, but it is the first publicly released poll since Floridas primary elections were held on Tuesday. First post-primary poll in Florida shows Gillum leading DeSantis 48%-43%. Gillum also has a 34% lead among independents. First post-primary poll in Florida shows Gillum leading DeSantis 48%-43%. Gillum also has a 34% lead among independents. https://t.co/WR8RAkzROA #BernieSanders Left Side Story (@leftsidestoryUS) August 31, 2018 The public opinion survey was paid for by Florida Democratic consultant Christian Ulvert and conducted by the Democratic polling firm Public Policy Polling (PPP) from Aug. 29-30. This means it was started just one day after Gillum and DeSantis each won the gubernatorial nomination of their respective parties. Forty-eight percent of the 743 voters surveyed in the poll chose Gillum, who is an unabashed and self-proclaimed progressive. Just 43 percent of respondents said they would cast their ballots for DeSantis, who is the current congressman in Floridas sixth congressional district. One of the most important findings in the poll, which many people will discount as biased due to its partisan leanings, is the high amount of support obtained by Gillum among those who are not members of either major political party. These so-called independent voters are a huge voting bloc in the state of Florida, with more voters in this category than either of the two parties. Everyone agrees that the independent voters hold the key to the statewide races in Florida, which include a nationally important U.S. Senate race between incumbent Democratic Senator Bill Nelson and the GOP challenger, current governor Rick Scott. The PPP poll found that among independent voters Gillum leads DeSantis by fully 34 points, a huge margin. The charismatic Gillum also beat out conservative DeSantis in favorability among Florida voters. Forty-five percent of respondents said they have a favorable opinion of the Tallahassee mayor, with just 41 percent having a favorable view of DeSantis. After Gillums stunning victory over a crowded field of wealthy establishment Democrats on Tuesday the race has been put in the national spotlight. It is now seen as a test of the popularity of progressive politics as promoted by Bernie Sanders versus the popularity of Donald Trump and his policies. According to ABC News: The primary victories by two populists from different ends of the political spectrum tee up a bitter proxy fight between two diametrically opposed camps that of Trump and that of Sanders. The PPP survey released Thursday pegs Trumps support among Florida voters at 46 percent, while disapproval is slightly higher at 49 percent. DeSantis has cast himself as a reliable defender of Trump and his agenda, leaving open the question of whether he can win over more-moderate voters in the state who may see the president unfavorably. The poll also showed a dead heat in the Senate race between Senator Bill Nelson Gov. Rick Scott (R) 46 percent and 45 percent, respectively. By Joseph White DETROIT (Reuters) Ford Motor Co has abruptly killed a plan to sell a Chinese-made small vehicle in the United States because of the prospect of higher U.S. tariffs, the head of the automakers North American operations said Friday. The automakers decision came as U.S. President Donald Trump is escalating a trade battle with China, threatening to impose duties on another $200 billion in Chinese goods. The Trump administration has already imposed duties on Chinese-made vehicles of up to 25 percent. Trump is separately evaluating a proposal to impose tariffs on all imported vehicles on national security grounds. The Chinese-made Focus Active, which Ford calls a crossover, would have been a niche vehicle for the United States, and the decision to abandon plans to launch it in the U.S. market next year will not cost jobs or have a significant impact on the automakers U.S. sales, Ford North America chief Kumar Galhotra told reporters during a conference call on Friday. It basically boils down to how we deploy our resources, Galhotra said. Given the prospect of high tariffs, the Focus Actives costs in the U.S. would be substantially higher. Asked when the decision was taken, Galhotra said, we just made it. Literally. Plans to build and sell the Focus Active in Europe and China will move ahead, Galhotra said. Fords decision to abandon the Focus Active contrasts with the effort by rival General Motors Co to seek an exemption to new, 25 percent U.S. tariffs on its Buick Envision utility vehicle. The Envision is a larger vehicle than the Focus Active, with a starting price of about $35,000. Ford had not set a U.S. price for the compact Focus Active, but it would have competed in a segment where prices start at around $20,000, leaving less profit margin to absorb additional import duties. Ford and its rivals also are closely watching the outcome of negotiations toward a revised North American Free Trade Agreement, which continued on Friday. A Ford spokesman declined to comment on proposed changes to NAFTA auto trade rules, and Galhotra did not address them. Ford in April said it would drop most of its traditional passenger car models for the North American market, and dropped an earlier plan to import Focus sedans from China. About 95 percent of the vehicles Ford sells in the U.S. are assembled in the U.S., Canada or Mexico, Galhotra said. The company U.S. dealers get the EcoSport small sport utility from India and Transit Connect small vans from Spain. At the moment we do not see any significant risk to those products, Galhotra said. (Reporting By Joe White; Editing by Marguerita Choy) 761 SHARES Facebook Twitter Whatsapp Pinterest Reddit Print Mail Flipboard As more news comes out about how much information National Enquirer CEO David Pecker kept locked up in his vault about Donald Trump, the speculation is increasing that he had proof of some of the wilder claims made about Trump. For example, yesterday we published an article discussing how the vault of information about Trump may include details of the women Trump impregnated in his extramarital affairs and then paid off to have abortions. It is thought that Robert Mueller and federal prosecutors have the details of what was in Peckers vault in their possession. The question is: what are they going to do with this potentially explosive information? In a discussion on MSNBC last night another aspect of the information in Peckers vault came to light: the ability it has to verify, substantiate and corroborate information that is included in the dossier created by former British intelligence agent Christopher Steele. Ever since the release of the bombshell Steele dossier, the media has been working to feverishly to figure out how much of it is true. In May we published an article about an interview with former Director of National Intelligence James Clapper who said that most of the claims in the infamous Steele dossier have proven to be true. The dossier alleges that Donald Trump was blackmailed into working for Russian President Vladimir Putin, who later helped his asset Trump become president. As MSNBC host Chris Hayes said last night, Blackmail is at the center of the Steele dossier. Hayes then suggested that the media reports on Trumps close relationship with Pecker confirm the idea that Donald Trump was very susceptible to blackmail because of his long past of misbehavior that he wants to keep secret. The idea of Trump being blackmailed is not at all far-fetched, Hayes said. In fact, it already exists. His guest, Natasha Bertrand agreed that Trump was extremely susceptible to blackmail. This is potentially the most blackmail-able president in United States history, Bertrand said. The fact that the National Enquirer had decades of information about his affairs, his children, about even Melania, speaks volumes about the presidents life and all of the shady things he did throughout his careermany of which, most of which, perhaps all of whichhe never faced real consequences for. Bertrand also pointed out that the relationship between Pecker and Trump actually can help verify two important elements in the Steele Dossier. This substantiates two big claims in the dossier, she said. The first , of course, is that Michael Cohen was President Trumps fixer in all things related to Russia. Just as he was the fixer in relation to burying stories about Trumps extramarital affairs, he was also, according to the dossier, his fixer in burying the story of the Trump campaigns conspiracy with Russia to win the election. He was alleged to have paid off the hackers and to have kinda cleaned the whole thing up after the election. According to Bertrand, the second dossier element substantiated now concerns Trumps great reluctance to acknowledge his many sexual relationships with women during his marriage to Melania. Trump is a little bit more skittish about his extramarital affairs becoming public than a lot of us have been led to believe, she said. Theres always this theory that perhaps the president wouldnt care if news came out that prostitutes peed on a bed in Moscow to because he hated President Obama and wanted to defile the bed he slept on Now we know that Trump has gone to great lengths to hide these details of his personal life, and it really makes you wonder that if those salacious details in that dossier are true, what lengths have the president gone to to keep the Russians from exposing them? While Trump has asked the Chief Justice of the United States to intervene in the dossier case, and investigate the FBI and Department of Justice, facts are coming out which show that at least parts of the dossier can be proven true with corroborative evidence. Increasingly Donald Trump looks, acts, and tweets like the desperate man that he is. The clock is ticking on his presidency, and Trump can hear it loud and clear. 1.3k SHARES Facebook Twitter Whatsapp Pinterest Reddit Print Mail Flipboard A new ABC News/Washington Post opinion poll released on Friday morning has a lot of bad news for the president. In the poll, disapproval of Donald Trump is at a record high, with fully 60% of voters saying they disapprove of his performance in office. And with 53% saying they strongly disapprove of Trump the news could hardly be worse for him or the Republican Party with just two months until the watershed midterm elections. Only 36 percent of respondents said they approve of Trump, matching his all-time low in that category also. In addition to Trumps disapproval increasing, likewise the approval of special counsel Robert Mueller has increased to a new high, spelling more bad news for the president. The poll shows that Americans support for the Mueller investigation is very broad. And after the revelations made by Michael Cohen in his guilty pleas earlier in August, now half of Americans would like Congress so start impeachment proceedings against Trump. 60% disapprove of Pres. Trump, numerically the highest of his presidency; 53% disapprove strongly, the first time more than half have said so in an @ABC News/WaPo poll. 60% disapprove of Pres. Trump, numerically the highest of his presidency; 53% disapprove strongly, the first time more than half have said so in an @ABC News/WaPo poll. https://t.co/uoninVOCVD pic.twitter.com/SBqz6Z9tXg ABC News (@ABC) August 31, 2018 The poll results come just a week after Cohen pleaded guilty to eight felonies, including illegal campaign finance actions that he said Trump directed. The president and his television lawyer, Rudy Giuliani, have denied that Cohens illegal actions were done at the request of the president. Also a week ago Trumps former campaign chairman, Paul Manafort, was convicted of eight counts of fraud. Even though the president was not implicated in these crimes, the criminal convictions reflect poorly upon him, and increase the sense that his administration is corrupt. In another ominous sign for Trump, who campaigned on the slogan of drain the swamp, 45 percent of voters are of the opinion that corruption in Washington has gotten worse under his presidency and only 13 percent say corruption has declined. According to ABC, President Trumps average job approval rating since he took office is the lower than any other president since polling began in the 1940s. Nearly two-thirds of Americans now believe that it is likely that Trump broke the law, and they support the Mueller investigation. Most poll respondents also think Trump has improperly obstructed the investigation of special counsel Robert Mueller. Support for Muellers probe has grown to 63 percent with just 29 percent now disapproving of what the special counsel is doing. Presidential approval ratings are one of the top indicators of how the presidents party will perform in congressional elections. This means that Donald Trump and the Republican Party are in a downward spiral, and the chances of a Democratic takeover of Congress have never looked better. 2.6k SHARES Facebook Twitter Whatsapp Pinterest Reddit Print Mail Flipboard Someone, possibly from within the White House, leaked Trump insulting Canada, which has thrown a curve to trade talks that are facing a Friday deadline for completion. The Toronto Star printed some off the record remarks that Trump made during his interview with Bloomberg: Heres the problem. If I say no the answers no. If I say no, then youre going to put that, and its going to be so insulting theyre not going to be able to make a deal I cant kill these people, he said of the Canadian government. In another remark he did not want published, Trump said, according to the source, that the possible deal with Canada would be totally on our terms. He suggested he was scaring the Canadians into submission by repeatedly threatening to impose tariffs. Off the record, Canadas working their ass off. And every time we have a problem with a point, I just put up a picture of a Chevrolet Impala, Trump said, according to the source. The Impala is produced at the General Motors plant in Oshawa, Ontario. Trumps Own White House May Have Leaked His Insult To Canada Trump and Bloomberg were the only parties in the room. Bloomberg honored Trumps request for his remarks to be off the record, but someone who was in the room with Trump leaked those remarks to the Toronto Star. Since the Star did not do the original interview, they are not bound by Trumps off the record request. If Bloomberg didnt leak, and no credible news organization would break an off the record agreement, then the leak had to come from inside the White House. Trump has been lying to Canada about his position Trumps comments reveal that his administration has not been negotiating in good faith. Trump has no plan to compromise on a deal with the Canadians. He has been lying to our ally and good neighbor to the north and sending the message to the rest of the world that they cant trust the United States because Trumps word is worthless. Canada is not amused Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau said in response to Trumps comments, Were going to remain constructive, positive, serious and creative about what we do around the negotiating table, in what we do in relation with the United States. But we are also going to be unequivocal about always standing up for Canadians rights and Canadians interests. Trump cant stop lying and insulting others, and the result may be that the trade deal that he hyped earlier this week may end up blowing up in his face by midnight. For more discussion about this story join our Rachel Maddow and MSNBC group. Follow Jason Easley on Facebook. (Reuters) U.S. prosecutors on Friday charged a business associate of Konstantin Kilimnik, a Russian-Ukranian political consultant indicted by Special Counsel Robert Mueller, with failing to register as a foreign agent for lobbying on behalf of a Ukranian political party. Samuel Patten was charged by the U.S. Attorney for the District of Columbia and the Justice Departments National Security Division with violating the Foreign Agents Registration Act for his work for the Ukranian Opposition Bloc between 2014 and 2018. Patten did not immediately respond to requests for comment. (Reporting by Nathan Layne in New York; Editing by Jeffrey Benkoe) Get the SC business stories that matter. Our newsletter catches you up with all the business stories that are shaping Charleston and South Carolina every Monday and Thursday at noon. Get ahead with us - it's free. Charleston, SC (29403) Today Generally sunny despite a few afternoon clouds. High 66F. Winds NNE at 10 to 15 mph.. Tonight Partly cloudy. Low near 50F. Winds NNE at 10 to 15 mph. This Mar. 11, 2016 photo shows the Williamson-Johnson Road at the Orangeburg-Aiken county line in Salley. Transportation officials say 46 percent of the pavement on South Carolina's state roads are in poor condition. File/AP Photo/Jeffrey Collins Syndicated and guest columns represent the personal views of the writers, not necessarily those of the editorial staff. The editorial department operates entirely independently of the news department and is not involved in newsroom operations. This week, local entrepreneurs can attend an orientation session for the Assistive Tech Challenge, an innovation competition coming to Rochester this fall. On Thursday, from 5 p.m. to 6:30 p.m at the Mayo Clinic Business Accelerator, community members with an interest in developing technology or infrastructure to help people with disabilities to live more independently can learn about the competition. The Assistive Tech Challenge, put on by Destination Medical Centers Discovery Square, The Arc Minnesota Southeast Region and the disABILITY Mayo Clinic Employee Resource Group, will be held Nov. 3. It is open to teams of students and community members. There also is a professional division for larger corporations to compete. All teams must submit an applicationto Destination Medical Center Economic Development Agency by Oct. 19. Learn more about the program at dmc.mn/introducing-the-assistive-tech-challenge. Emails circulating among some of the former longtime officials in Guam's tourism industry expressed alarm over the Guam Visitors Bureau's apparent decision to close its Japan office in December. The apparent move, though still unconfirmed by GVB management, has left an impression among certain stakeholders in the Japan tourism market that Guam is diminishing a half-century relationship between Guam and the Japanese tourist market. The concerns were expressed after a GVB representative traveled to Japan recently to inform some of the GVB Japan office representatives that the office would close in December. Success! An email has been sent to with a link to confirm list signup. Error! There was an error processing your request. The supposed plan to close the office follows the continuing dip in tourist arrivals from Japan to Guam. An evolving market Based on the July 2018 preliminary data from GVB, Japan arrivals are now just 30 percent of Guam's overall tourism market. The South Korean market now is Guam's main source of tourists, with 54 percent of the total arrivals. Tourism officials caution, however, that the high volume of tourists from South Korea hasn't been translating into what they call "yield" for Guam's tourism businesses. On average, South Korean tourists spend half of what Japanese tourists spend while on Guam, although South Korea tourists tend to stay a couple of days longer than their Japanese visitors. During the first 10 months of this fiscal year, overall tourist arrivals decreased 2.9 percent, but the drop from the Japan market alone has been at a steep 23.8 percent. Overall tourist arrivals were at 1.26 million this fiscal year, through July. Tourist arrivals from Japan decreased from 562,122 to 428,365 in the first 10 months of this fiscal year. Guam saw 133,957 fewer Japanese tourists this fiscal year than during the first 10 months during the previous fiscal year. Five years ago, Guam saw 743,709 Japanese tourists in the first 10 months of fiscal 2013. 'Trading down the business' A former GVB official who emailed about the supposed closure of the GVB Japan office wrote, "Guam is trading down the business." The former GVB official added that the South Korean market may be bringing in the number of tourists who help fill the gap that was lost from Japan, but South Korean spending on Guam has been historically low, from $421 per person in 2010 to about $240 today. GVB management had not responded to an email from The Guam Daily Post as of press time. A POST-NATIVE PERSPECTIVE This week, after a long spell of not wearing them, masks have become mandatory for students again. All this back and forth is exhausting. Read more AMITY The search for the next top administrator for the Daniel Boone Area School District has begun in earnest. The Daniel Boone School Board unanimously approved on Aug. 27 an engagement letter with the Berks County Intermediate Unit for its superintendent search services. Former Superintendent James P. Harris announced his resignation two weeks ago, just prior to the boards Aug. 13 meeting. Board members unanimously agreed to change his resignation date from Aug. 17 to Aug. 15. Solicitor Brian Subers said the date change allows Harris to be consistent with his new appointment as superintendent of the Woodland Hills School District in Allegheny County. According to the BCIU, it implements a 5 Phase superintendent search process that is customized to each client/school district. The BCIU also pays advertising search costs. Board President David Rathgeb said the board will accept applications from anyone interested in the position. Perry Templin, a resident of Union Township, proposed a superintendent starting salary of $90,000, versus Harriss starting salary of $140,000. He was due to be making $150,000, said Templin. Harris was hired in October 2015. His three-year contract would have expired Oct. 31, 2018. In other business at the meeting, Acting Superintendent Robert Hurley will work with senior transportation officials to take an online course about the spotted lanternfly. The major issue is training bus drivers on the measures necessary to prevent the invasive pest from hitch-hiking on school buses that travel outside of the quarantine area. The free course is offered by the Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture NORRISTOWN A Lansdale man has admitted to having sexual contact with an underage girl on several occasions while she was in his company at locations in the borough. Twenty-one-year-old Nicholas Fazzolari IV, of the unit block of Oakland Avenue, pleaded guilty in Montgomery County Court to felony charges of statutory sexual assault and unlawful contact with a minor in connection with incidents that occurred over the course of several years. At the time of some of the assaults, the girl was 9 and 11 and Fazzolari was 18 and 19, according to court papers. By pleading guilty to statutory sexual assault, Fazzolari admitted that he had sexual contact with someone under the age of 16 at a time when he was four or more years older. Judge Risa Vetri Ferman deferred sentencing so that Fazzolari can be evaluated by the Pennsylvania Sexual Offenders Assessment Board, which will determine if Fazzolari meets criteria to be classified as a sexually violent predator. Those classified as predators face more stringent restrictions under the law, including mandatory counseling and community notification about their living arrangements. Regardless of that boards findings, Fazzolari faces a 25-year requirement to report his address to state police in order to comply with the states Sex Offender Registration and Notification Act, according to court papers. The judge allowed Fazzolari to remain free on bail pending sentencing. Fazzolari faces a possible maximum sentence of 10 to 20 years in prison on the charges. However, state sentencing guidelines could allow for a lesser sentence. The investigation began in September 2017 when Lansdale police received information about the sexual assault of a minor in the borough. The girl was interviewed by detectives and disclosed that Fazzolari, who knew her family, had sexual contact with her while she was in his company on several occasions at locations in the borough. The contact included inappropriate touching and other sexual acts, according to the criminal complaint filed by Lansdale Detective Joel Greco. The girl told detectives the incidents made her feel horrible and said she told Fazzolari to stop. The girl reported Fazzolari told her she would not want him to get in trouble by police, according to the arrest affidavit. Other charges of involuntary deviate sexual intercourse with a child, aggravated indecent assault, indecent assault and corruption of a minor are slated to be dismissed against Fazzolari at sentencing time in exchange for his guilty plea to statutory sexual assault. In the Book of Lamentations, written about the destruction of Jerusalem by the Babylonians in 587 B.C., you can find heartbreaking descriptions of loss and grief, betrayal and absolute despair. Hear how I am groaning; there is no one to comfort me. All my enemies hear of my misery and rejoice, is one line among many. These ancient words resonate today, in the wake of a brutal summer of news about the most recent abuse scandal in the Catholic church. Certainly, lamentations are an appropriate response. Groaning. Grieving. Struggling to see hope. It stings. And no one is immune. Cardinal Timothy Dolan in New York just confessed this. Talking of his own mother, a woman whose love of faith and church has always been strong, he related that she told him: I skipped lunch today. Im ashamed to go to the dining room. Im so embarrassed to be a Catholic. I dont know what to say to anybody! Dolan called his mother only one of the millions of faithful Catholics who today are ashamed of their clergy and bishops, of their Church. Dolan is shaken. Everybody is shaken, as well as humiliated, angry and disappointed. A host who was interviewing me for CBS the other day shared that her mother, a Catholic schoolteacher, skipped Mass the other day as she tried to process the headlines. The schoolteacher is far from alone. An Uber driver ferrying me around the city recently told me how Jesus Christ has saved his life and that the only good that can come from evil in the Church is a cleansing that will bring more people truly to Christ. Priests who do evil do not read their Bible, he said. At a service at St. Josephs Church in Greenwich Village later that evening, the pastor added that such priests do not know Jesus Christ and are not His friends. It was an intensely prayerful hour and a half that included a singing of the Lamentations, as they are typically sung during Holy Week services, at which Christs tribulations on the cross and death are dwelt upon. These songs dont cause despair, because they ultimately lead to the Resurrection, but theres still a palpable sense of grief and desolation that goes with them. We feel deep sorrow for our sins, which contributed to the gruesome torture and crucifixion and death of Jesus Christ. We feel the pain of separation from God. The heart and mind grapple with doubts: What if Easter Sunday doesnt come? What if death is the end of the story? What if sin strangles and kills? These are some of the questions that people of God are asking right now. Its not just Catholics suffering this news that will continue to unfold. Some of my most heartening conversations lately involve people of all faiths or no faith. People want a healthy Catholic Church, which serves all. Also at St. Josephs that night, Dominican friars prostrated themselves down the main aisle of the church, in front of the Blessed Sacrament, what Catholics believe is the real presence of God. There was shame and sorrow expressed in front of God and man. In his homily that night, the pastor admitted to having had his faith be shaken and implored that everyone in the church choose a side. In recent days, as is our typical bad habit, politics has taken center stage in some of the media coverage of the Church. But thats not what the pastor meant. God or evil are the choices. And if its God, youve got to be all in. Not walking away, but loving more and leading the renewal where you are. Jerusalem, Jerusalem, return to the Lord your God, is the refrain during the singing of the searing Lamentations. That return is the only recourse. The Church isnt any one person. It belongs to Jesus Christ, and the baptized are called to live the Gospel. And reform and renewal will benefit from every witness to the reality of Gods grace in the face of evil mothers, spiritual fathers, TV hosts, Uber drivers, and all. Kathryn Jean Lopez is senior fellow at the National Review Institute, editor-at-large of National Review Online and founding director of Catholic Voices USA. She can be contacted at klopez@nationalreview.com. This is the time of the week when I assemble the Week in Pictures for Saturday morning (its now mandated in the Constitution and the UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights), and our research team that scans the globe for material sometimes comes up with videos that are indeed tempting, though for the time being were sticking with just still shots for WIP. But some things do deserve notice. You know the old saying that you should dance like no one is watching? Apparently Prime Minister Theresa May actually believes this piece of bad advice. Shes currently touring Africa, where she apparently decided to express her Brexit policy by means of interpretive dance: And if you dont get it right the first time, try again in Kenya: Well, at least she has George W. Bush to keep her company: I have a hunch it is a well-known inside joke in Africa: Hey bossyou how we can get back at our former colonial overlords? Make em dance to some drum beats. P.S./UPDATE: I am reminded that Churchill, now he could dance! Why are democratic socialists performing so well in Democratic primaries including, most recently, in the non-blue state of Florida? The answer resides partly in the ignorance of many Democratic voters, especially young ones. They know little about history and less about economics (or is it the other way around?). But theres an additional explanation: funding. Benjamin Wallace-Wells of the New Yorker reported: Gillum [the far-leftist who won the Florida primary] recognized that the big money in the Democratic PartySteyers money, George Soross moneyis now on the left, not the center. Last year, Gillum watched closely as Soross cash helped propel progressive candidates to victory in several local elections, including the Philadelphia District Attorneys race. Gillum was familiar with Soros and his organization, the Open Society Foundation: a few years ago, he helped launch a national network for young progressive elected officials, and the Open Society Foundation was the groups main donor. He had been in the financiers New York apartment, addressed his board of directors, and, this spring, dined with him in San Francisco when the two men happened to be in town. Soros committed to back Gillums gubernatorial campaign. If Im remembering it correctly, it was, We dont know if you can win, but we would like what it could represent, Gillum said. I interpreted it to mean that it would be significant to see a person of color taken seriously in a statewide race. (Emphasis added) I interpret it to mean that, plus that it would be significant to see a far-left candidate (regardless of race) win the nomination. Wallace-Wells continues: Gillum managed to get a meeting with [Tom] Steyer [the ultra-leftist billionaire], too. At the beginning, he told me he had a rule around trying to stay out of primaries, Gillum told me. As I talked to him about what I believed, I told him, straight up, In your brand of politics, you are never going to have anyone come out of these primaries who shares that belief system if you dont get involved. He needed money to beat money. On June 28th, Steyers organization, NextGen America, announced it would commit a million dollars to support Gillums campaign. (Emphasis added) Then, on the Thursday before the election, Gillum received a last-minute windfall of $650,000 $300,000 from Steyer, $250,000 from Soros, and a $100,000 from anonymous individuals affiliated with the two billionaires. Its tempting to see a parallel between the two nominees for Florida governor, Gillum and Rep. Ron DeSantis. One said to be is hard-left, the other hard-right. But DeSantis is a fairly traditional conservative. According to George Rasley, there was little of substance that separated DeSantis from his establishment primary opponent except that the opponent was seen, perhaps unfairly, as the candidate of a notoriously corrupt state capitol. This was not the case on the Democratic side. Gillum ran far to the left of Gwen Graham. According to Wallace-Wells, she ran a traditional liberal campaign that focused on environmental protection and incremental increases in spending for health and education. By contrast, Gillum advocates a steep corporate-tax increase to pay for a billion-dollar boost in public-education spending, Medicare for all, and a fifteen-dollar-an-hour minimum wage. Gillum has demonstrated that with enough Soros and Steyer money, and given voter ignorance about history and economics, that platform can bring victory (albeit with just one-third of the vote) in a Democratic primary in a moderate-to-conservative state. Can it bring victory in the general election? Will Florida voters monkey with, and indeed overturn, the success that conservative policies have helped confer on the state? One would think not. But in what be a very good year for Democrats, and with Soros and Steyer pouring money in and the mainstream media demonizing Ron DeSantis, who knows? You probably have never heard of Marcel Dalio, but theres a good chance you have seen the French actor. He played the croupier in Casablanca. When Captain Renault says, I am shocked, shocked to find that gambling is going on in here, the Dalio character says, Your winnings sir. Dalios wife, Madeleine Lebeau, also had a role in Casablanca as Yvonne, Ricks girlfriend at the beginning of the film. Dalio appeared uncredited for his bit part in Casablanca. However, he had major roles in two other films that make many lists of the greatest movies ever La Grande Illusion and La Regle du Jeu, both directed by the great Jean Renoir. In La Grande Illusion, he played Rosenthal, the wealthy Jewish prisoner of war who escapes along with the proletarian Marechal (played by the great Jean Gabin) and the aristocratic Captain de Boeldieu. In La Regle du Jeu, he played Marquis de la Chesnaye. Dalio was, in fact, a French Jew. He was born Israel Moshe Blauschild. His path from France to Hollywood was the stuff of Casablanca. He and his wife fled Paris for Lisbon ahead of the Germans. After several months they finally received visas for Chile. The visas turned out to be forgeries and they were detained in Mexico, where their ship had docked. Eventually they obtained Canadian passports and made it to the U.S. Meanwhile, the Nazis used posters of Dalios face as that of a typical Jew. The rest of his family perished in concentration camps. Dalio arrived in Hollywood with $17 and no knowledge of English. However emigres from the French cinema industry, including Renoir, Rene Clair, and Charles Boyer, helped him out. Soon, Dalio was appearing in American movies. After his bit part in Casablanca came a more substantial role in a Humphrey Bogart movie, To Have and Have Not (as Frenchy, of course). Dalio went on appear in at least 100 more movies, some American, some French, as well in a host of television shows in the two countries. His American film credits include The Snows of Kilimanjaro, Gentlemen Prefer Blondes, and Sabrina (again with Bogart). Dalios last movie was released in 1980. He died in 1983 and was buried just outside of Paris. The Nazis unwittingly made an enormous contribution to American movies by causing so much talent to flee Europe. The talent that mattered did not appear on camera. It consisted of writers, directors, cinematographers, set designers, composers, etc. Marcel Dalio is just a footnote to this emigration, but an interesting one, I hope. Biostimulants Marke PR-Inside.com: 2018-08-31 12:36:44 Press Information Goldstein Research 99 Wall Street, Suite No:- 527 Steve blade Global Sales Manager 6465687747 email https://www.goldsteinresearch.com/ # 573 Words 99 Wall Street, Suite No:- 527Global Sales Manager6465687747 According to Goldstein Research, government policies to encourage the use of biostimulants and shift in consumer preference towards organic food are the key factors for the growth of biostimulants market. Moreover, plant metabolism improving properties, high nutrient availability, and water holding capacity are important properties fuelling the biostimulants demand. Global biostimulants market outlook also includes technological advancements and, investment and marketing strategies adopted by major market players in order to expand their business across the globe. For instance, the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) has introduced voluntary programs that offer monetary incentives to the farmers who use technologies that reduce the environmental impact of farming.Browse Full Report:Market SegmentationOn the basis of our detailed market investigation, global biostimulants market is segmented as follows:By Active Ingredients Organic Acids Amino Acids Seaweed Extracts Plant Extracts MicrobialsBy Crop Type Row Crops & Cereals Fruits & vegetables Turf & Ornaments Other CropsBased on Geography North America (U.S. & Canada) Biostimulants Market {Market Share (%), Market Size(USD Billion)} Latin America (Brazil, Mexico, Argentina & Rest of Latin America) Biostimulants Market {Market Share (%), Market Size(USD Billion)} Europe (The U.K., Germany, France, Italy, Spain, Poland, Sweden &RoE) Biostimulants Market {Market Share (%), Market Size(USD Billion)} Asia-Pacific (China, India, Japan, Singapore, South Korea, Australia, New Zealand, Rest of Asia) Biostimulants Market {Market Share (%), Market Size(USD Billion)} Middle East & Africa (GCC, South Africa, North Africa, RoMEA) Biostimulants Market {Market Share (%), Market Size(USD Billion)}Biostimulants Market Outlook 2024 covers a comprehensive overview of the global biostimulants market. On the basis of our in-depth analysis, market can be segmented in terms of market segmentation by active ingredients type and by crop type.Download Exclusive Sample Report:Further, for the in-depth analysis, Global Biostimulants Market Report encompasses the industry growth drivers, market challenges, risk analysis, market attractiveness, BPS (Base Point Scale) analysis, Porters five force model and SWOT analysis. This market report also includes competitive outlook of some of the major players profiling of companies such as ValagroS.p.A , ArystaLifeScience, Agrinos, BASF, Biostadt, Isagro, Italpollina, Tradecorp International, Koppert B.V etc.Get More Information AboutThe company profiles include business strategy, geographical revenue distribution, major information of the companies which encompasses business outlook, products, services and industries catered, financial analysis of the company and recent developments. Overall, the report represents the global biostimulants market trends along with a market forecast that will help industry consultants, technology providers, existing players searching for expansion opportunities, new players searching possibilities and other stakeholders to align their market-centric strategies according to the ongoing and expected trends in the future.Key questions answered in this global biostimulants market report What is the global biostimulants market size by 2025 and what would be the expected growth rate of the industry? What is the total market value per segment and region in 2016-17 and what would be the estimated revenue per segment and region over the forecast period? What are the biostimulants market trends? What are the elements which are driving this industry? What are the major barriers to biostimulants industry growth? Who are the market players in this industry? What are the market opportunities for the present and entry-level players? What are the recent developments and business strategy of the key players?Browse Similar Report: PR-Inside.com: 2018-08-31 17:09:18 Press Information InvestmentProperty.Loans 4425 Ponce de Leon Blvd., Ste. 250 Coral Gables, FL 33146 ZACK NORTH Owner 3058175106 email https://www.investmentproperty.loans/ # 498 Words 4425 Ponce de Leon Blvd., Ste. 250 Coral Gables, FL 33146Owner3058175106 MIAMI (August 31, 2018) Commercial Direct, a new division of Silver Hill Funding, a commercial mortgage lender, has recently shown great success with investors in Dayton andColumbus, Ohio. Commercial Directs mortgage experts are now sharing these success stories on their educational website, InvestmentProperty.Loans As commercial real estate investors set their sights on opportunities throughout the state of Ohio, many are turning to alternative lending sources for commercial mortgage financing. This is because non-bank lenders are able to offer greater flexibility than their traditional lending counterparts.Commercial Directs team has provided these types of flexible solutions for a number of Ohio investors. Two examples are listed below.An investor in Columbus, Ohio owned a 3-building, 84-unit multifamily apartment building. The problem here was that the investor wanted to take a significant amount of cash out of the property. Traditional banks typically include a cash-out limit and other related restrictions in their commercial lending guidelines.However , the expert mortgage lenders at Commercial Direct were able to help the owner here by providing a long-term solution that included 100% cash out.Another investor in Dayton, Ohio was also seeking a cash-out refinance. The challenge in this situation was that the investor was not able to provide the tax return documentation that traditional lenders require at the start of the transaction process.Commercial Direct was able to help this investor get the cash they needed without having to provide tax returns at any point in the transaction.Commercial Directs team will continue to help Ohio investors achieve their financial goals. Potential investors can learn more here:About Commercial DirectCommercial Direct is a division of Silver Hill Funding, LLC, a direct commercial mortgage lender that provides investors and small business owners with customizable commercial mortgages tailored to fit their unique needs. Commercial Directs online loan customizer enables borrowers to adjust numerous aspects of their loans to finance commercial real estate or multi-unit properties starting at $250,000. More information and online Commercial Direct mortgage loans are available at www.CommercialDirect.com ###Silver Hill Funding, LLC is the proposed lender. Commercial Direct is a division of Silver Hill Funding, LLC.The information provided herein is intended for business users only, and is not intended for use by the general public or individual consumers. Programs may be cancelled or modified at any time without prior notice. Programs may not be available in all jurisdictions. These materials are intended to provide general information to the reader. This information is made available with the understanding Commercial Direct, a division of Silver Hill Funding, LLC, is not engaged in rendering legal, accounting, or other professional services. Commercial Direct uses reasonable care in providing information but cannot guarantee accuracy or completeness. Information is provided with no warranty, express or implied, any and all such warranties are expressly disclaimed. Commercial Direct assumes no liability for any loss, damage, or expense from errors or omissions in these materials, whether arising in contract, tort, or otherwise. PR-Inside.com: 2018-08-31 18:54:03 Press Information InvestmentProperty.Loans 4425 Ponce de Leon Blvd., Ste. 250, Coral Gables, FL 33146 ZACK NORTH Owner 3058175106 email https://www.investmentproperty.loans/ # 514 Words 4425 Ponce de Leon Blvd., Ste. 250, Coral Gables, FL 33146Owner3058175106 MIAMI (August 31, 2018) Commercial Direct, a new division of Silver Hill Funding, a commercial mortgage lender, has laid claim to recent success stories involving investors in New Jersey who were able to achieve their commercial real estate investment goals. Commercial Directs mortgage experts are now sharing these success stories on their educational website, InvestmentProperty.Loans New Jersey offers many opportunities to potential commercial real estate investors, from retail strip centers and office properties to multifamily properties both large and small.But while these opportunities do exist, investors have historically struggled to get the commercial loan they need to achieve their goals. Commercial Directs teamunderstands this need investors have and has stepped in on a number of situations that have helped them secure their investment property loan. The following example showcases the type of solution the team is equipped to provide.An investor in Passaic, New Jersey was having trouble with refinancing the loan on their mixed-use property. Mixed-use properties by definition contain both commercial and residential components in this case, the commercial space was unoccupied.Many of the more traditional lenders in todays market decline these types of scenarios. But thanks to Commercial Direct, the investor was able to not only refinance for the full amount of the mortgage but they were also able to secure financing without having to provide any tax returns. Thats because Commercial Direct offers several reduced documentation options for investors and small business owners.Success stories will continue to be added to the page as more investors in New Jersey partner with Commercial Direct and get the commercial mortgage they need. Potential investors can read more about the success stories here: https://www.investmentproperty.loans/opportunities-new-jersey/ About Commercial DirectCommercial Direct is a division of Silver Hill Funding, LLC, a direct commercial mortgage lender that provides investors and small business owners with customizable commercial mortgages tailored to fit their unique needs. Commercial Directs online loan customizer enables borrowers to adjust numerous aspects of their loans to finance commercial real estate or multi-unit properties starting at $250,000. More information and online Commercial Direct mortgage loans are available at www.CommercialDirect.com ###Silver Hill Funding, LLC is the proposed lender. Commercial Direct is a division of Silver Hill Funding, LLC.The information provided herein is intended for business users only, and is not intended for use by the general public or individual consumers. Programs may be cancelled or modified at any time without prior notice. Programs may not be available in all jurisdictions. These materials are intended to provide general information to the reader. This information is made available with the understanding Commercial Direct, a division of Silver Hill Funding, LLC, is not engaged in rendering legal, accounting, or other professional services. Commercial Direct uses reasonable care in providing information but cannot guarantee accuracy or completeness. Information is provided with no warranty, express or implied, any and all such warranties are expressly disclaimed. Commercial Direct assumes no liability for any loss, damage, or expense from errors or omissions in these materials, whether arising in contract, tort, or otherwise. Berlin, Germany, August 31, 2018: MADANA, the Market for Data Analysis, is a blockchain platform from Germany which protects your privacy and makes your data work for you. Their patent-pending ecosystem enables privacy-preserving data analysis, which is a major breakthrough in data science. Their PAX token Pre-Sale will officially start on September 1st, 2018 12:00 UTC+2. German Blockchain Startup MADANA opens the PRE-SALE of their PAX token PR-Inside.com: 2018-08-31 22:06:55 Press Information MADANA Akazienstrae 3A 10823 Berlin Julian Schiemann Head of Marketing 004915785763117 email https://www.madana.io Published by Stefan Lockowandt 004915785763117 e-mail https://www.madana.io/ # 382 Words Akazienstrae 3A10823 BerlinHead of Marketing004915785763117Stefan Lockowandt004915785763117 MADANA is the first major project using the Lisk Blockchain platform. This marks a milestone in the recent token sale history since most token sales were conducted on the Ethereum Blockchain. Lisk is a non-profit organization, that aims to make the blockchain accessible for everyone. MADANA is the first to take advantage of Lisk and increases the value of its ecosystem in the long term. Therefore, every Pre-Sale contribution in LSK gets a 10% bonus in PAX.J.-Fabian Wenisch, MADANA Co-Founder and CTO, says: We are building an open platform to enable anybody to participate in our marketplace for data analysis. By sharing only analysis results and no raw data, data producers always stay in full control of their data. Further, smart contracts create trust between the participants and ensure that an analysis can only be conducted, when every participant gets a fair share for their contribution. Meaning you can monetize your data without actually giving it away. This is great for individuals, but also enables new services and business models in a GDPR-compliant way. To enable more people to participate in the Pre-Sale, MADANA set the minimum amount to be purchased to an equivalent of only 100 Euro. Thus, MADANA can reach a higher level of decentralization than projects that allow only bigger investors to take part in the Pre-Sale.The accepted currencies are BTC, ETH, and LSK. From a fixed maximum of 100 Million token in total, 55% of all PAX token will be distributed to investors and the MADANA community. 15 Million PAX will be sold during the Pre-Sale for 0,50/PAX token. The main sale will take place in 2019 for a price of 1,00/PAX token.Christian Junger, MADANA Co-Founder and CEO, highlights: We worked hard to run our token sale completely under German law. This has major legal implications but provides additional trust to our investors. We want to build a long-term blockchain company in Germany, that brings privacy back to data producers. To make this happen, we have a dedicated team, work with well-known partners, such as Capgemini, and experienced advisors, such as Max Kordek the founder of Lisk. Visit https://www.madana.io for more information and to buy PAX token in MADANAs Pre-Sale. To stay up-to-date, follow them on Twitter, join their Telegram Group and check out their Medium Blog. India Passenger Vehicles Market PR-Inside.com: 2018-08-31 05:55:57 Press Information Goldstein Research 99 Wall Street, Suite No:- 527 Steve blade Global Sales Manager 6465687747 email https://www.goldsteinresearch.com/ # 455 Words 99 Wall Street, Suite No:- 527Global Sales Manager6465687747 According to Goldstein Research, India passenger vehicles market is valued at USD 57.2 billion in 2016, projected to grow at a CAGR of 6.9%. The growing urbanization and government initiatives to promote the use of passenger vehicles in order to lower the carbon emission and road traffic are driving the demand for passenger vehicles.India passenger vehicles market segmentation has been done on the basis of model type, fuel type, and geography. There is rising demand for hybrid and electric passenger vehicles, owing to the favorable government policies to showcase the efficiency and to increase the sales of electric and hybrid vehicles. India passenger vehicles market has a major growth rate in the tier-1 cities such as Delhi, Chennai, Bangalore, and Mumbai but majorly in the southern part of India, which contributed 35% revenue share in 2016. This is followed by the Northern region contributing 30% revenue share.Browse Full Report:Market SegmentationIndiaPassenger Vehicles Market can be segmented as follows:Based on Model Type Hatchback Sedan SUVBased on Fuel Type Electric Vehicle Hybrid VehicleBy Geography Tier-I Cities Passenger Vehicles Market Analysis, 2016-2024 Tier-II cities Passenger Vehicles Market Analysis, 2016-2024 Tier-III cities Passenger Vehicles Market Analysis, 2016-2024India Passenger Vehicles Market Outlook 2024 contains a detailed overview of the India passenger vehicles market. On the basis of our in-depth analysis, the market can be segmented in terms of market segmentation by model type, fuel type, and geography.The India Passenger Vehicles Market Report highlights the competitive outlook of major India players that includes the business strategies, product portfolio, revenue distribution, financial analysis, R&D activities and investments. The in-depth analysis of passenger vehicles market report will help the clients to assess their business strategies as per the competitive environment in the market space.Download Exclusive Sample ReportMajor players of the India passenger vehicles market discussed in the report are: Tata Motors, Hindustan Motors, Mahindra and Mahindra, Hero Electric, Ajanta Group, Fiat Chrysler Automobiles (FCA), General Motors, Volkswagen Group, Chinkara Motors, Toyota, Ford Motor Company, Maruti Suzuki, Asia Motor Works (AMW), Honda, Hyundai, Renault-Nissan, Bayerische Motoren Werke AG (BMW), Mitsubishi, Daimler, Caparo, Mini, Datsun,etc.Get More Information About India Passenger Vehicles MarketFurther, India Passenger Vehicles Market Report encompasses the major trends & growth opportunities, market dynamics, and other growth factors. The Passenger Vehicles Market outlook also comprises of key challenges for the market players, risk analysis, SWOT Analysis, BPS analysis and Market Attractiveness. The report also includes the expert analysis which provides a complete overview of the market post analysis of the economic, political, environmental & social factors of each region and country.Browse Similar Report: Israel Smart Mobility Market PR-Inside.com: 2018-08-31 06:42:04 Press Information Goldstein Research 99 Wall Street, Suite No:- 527 Steve blade Global Sales Manager 6465687747 email https://www.goldsteinresearch.com/ # 443 Words 99 Wall Street, Suite No:- 527Global Sales Manager6465687747 According to Goldstein Research, Israel smart mobility market is expected to reach USD 7.6 billion by the end of 2024 from USD 1.63 billion in 2016, growing at a CAGR of 21.2%. Growth in the establishment of leading companies and emerging start-ups, the trend of autonomous cars, developed connectivity system, fleet management are the major factors driving the growth of Israel smart mobility market. Israel Smart mobility market segmentation has been done on the basis of solutions, services, and technology. Based on the solutions Traffic management and infrastructure segments account the largest market share, on the back of growing sustainability and connectivity infrastructure. Israel Smart mobility market is witnessing the growth of smart cities, low emission cars, investments from OEMs, and government initiatives are making Israel a lucrative market for the growth of smart mobility.Market SegmentationOn the basis of our in-depth analysis, Israel Smart Mobility Market can be segmented as follows:Based on Solutions Traffic Management Intelligent transportation system Real-time Traffic Analysis Traffic Prediction Infrastructure Charging Stations Fuel Stations Parking Intermodal Changes Cloud Data/Intelligence Secured Communication HD & Smart Maps Mobility Platforms Fleet Management Customer Mobility Booking & Payments Robocabs/Taxi Services Ride SharingBased on Services Consulting Services Integration and Maintenance ServicesBased on Technology 3G/4G Connectivity Wi-Fi Connectivity GNSS/GPS (Global Navigation Satellite System/Global Positioning System) RFID (Radio-Frequency Identification) Embedded SystemsIsrael Smart Mobility Market Outlook 2024 contains a detailed overview of the Israel smart mobility market. On the basis of our in-depth analysis, the market can be segmented in terms of market segmentation by solutions, services, technology, and geography.The Israel Smart Mobility Market Report highlights the competitive outlook of major Israel players that includes the business strategies, product portfolio, revenue distribution, financial analysis, R&D activities and investments. The in-depth analysis of smart mobility market report will help the clients to assess their business strategies as per the competitive environment in the market space.Major players of the Israel smart mobility market discussed in the report are: Harman International Industries, Inc, Via Transportation, Inc, Cortica, Gett, Innoviz Technologies. Inc., Volkswagen, Toyota, Siemens, General Motors, Ford Motor Company, Cisco, Renault-Nissan, Robert Bosch, LG Electronics Co ltd., nVIDIA, Daimler, Fiat, Intel, Karamba Security, Otonomo,etc.Further, Israel Smart Mobility Market Report encompasses the major trends & growth opportunities, market dynamics, and other growth factors. The Smart Mobility Market outlook also comprises of key challenges for the market players, risk analysis, SWOT Analysis, BPS analysis and Market Attractiveness. The report also includes the expert analysis which provides a complete overview of the market post analysis of the economic, political, environmental & social factors of each region and country.Browse Similar Report: Globally the growth in a number of medical implants & devices on the back of rising number of patients seeking treatments such as joint reconstruction is anticipated to be major driving factors of the global medical ceramics market. According to Goldstein Research, global medical ceramics market size is expected to reach USD 7.67 billion by 2024, growing at a compounded annual growth rate of 6.25% during the forecast period 2016-2024. Medical Robotics Market PR-Inside.com: 2018-08-31 12:12:31 Press Information Goldstein Research 99 Wall Street, Suite No:- 527 Steve blade Global Sales Manager 6465687747 email https://www.goldsteinresearch.com/ # 811 Words 99 Wall Street, Suite No:- 527Global Sales Manager6465687747 With the increasing elderly population seeking medical assistance and advancement of technology in health care system is leading to the robust growth of the global medical robotics market. Various countries such as Japan has deployed medical robots in hospitals for the assistance of patients, doctors & visitors is setting up an example for the rest of the world for the adoption of medical robots. According to the research report medical robotics market size is anticipated to reach USD 22.61 billion by 2024 from an estimated market size of USD 4.26 billion in 2016, growing at a compounded annual growth rate of 23.2% during the forecast period 2016-2024. Moreover, medical robots have advanced machine learning & AI (artificial intelligence) technology to better understand the human requirements of a healthcare system. Where according to an another report published by Goldstein Research The AI robotics market is ready to grow at a CAGR of 53.6% over the forecast period, with a huge impact on the growth of the medical robotics market.Browse Full Report:The segmentation of the medical robotics market has been done on the basis of product type, application, and geography. According to the regional analysis of medical robotics industry, North America with a market has the highest market share of 43.0% in 2016. Moreover, Europe leads the market in adoption of professional medical service robots. Germany & the U.S. are leading countries in the revenue share of medical robotics all over the world. Whereas, Asia Pacific is the opportunistic market across the globe, and is anticipated to be the fastest growing market at a CAGR of 27.0% over the forecast period.Download Exclusive Sample Report:Market SegmentationOn the basis of our in-depth analysis, Global Medical Robotics Market can be segmented as follows:By Type Nucleic Acid Medical robotics DNA-Based Medical robotics RNA-Based Medical robotics XNA-Based Medical robotics Peptide Medical roboticsBy Technology Systematic Evolution Of Ligands By Exponential Enrichment Technology (SELEX) OthersBy Application Diagnostic reagents Biosensors Forensics Biodefense Cancer Therapeutics and drug deliveryBy End User Bio-Pharmaceutical companies Pharmaceutical Companies Academic and Research centers Contract Research OrganizationBy Region North America Medical Robotics Market {Market Share (%), Market Size (USD Billion, Adoption Rate (%)} Europe Medical Robotics Market {Market Share (%), Market Size (USD Billion), Adoption Rate (%)} The Middle East and Africa Medical Robotics Market {Market Share (%), Market Size (USD Billion), Adoption Rate (%)} Latin America Medical Robotics Market Adoption Rate (%)} Asia Pacific Medical Robotics Market {Market Share (%), Market Size (USD Billion), Adoption Rate (%)}Medical Robotics Market Analysis gives a pinpoint analysis of the industry. On the basis of our in-depth analysis, the market can be segmented in terms of market segmentation by product type and application.Get More Information About Medical Robotics MarketAfter an in-depth analysis of industry by the research team at Goldstein Research, they prepared the report under the supervision of the market expert. The Medical Robotics Market Report encompasses the market growth driving factors, market challenges, risk analysis, market attractiveness, BPS (Base Point Scale) analysis, Porters five force model, Y-O-Y growth rate, market-oriented fact & figures and SWOT analysis. This market report also includes competitive outlook of some of the major players profiling of companies such as Titan Medical Inc., Medtronic, Stryker Corporation, Trans Enterix Inc., Medtech, Abbot Diagnostics, Aurora Biomed, Irobot Corporation, Intuitive Surgical, Hansen Medical, Mazor Robotics, Kirby Lester LLC, Accuray Incorporated, Ekso Bionics Holdings, Inc., Hocoma AG, Omnicell, Inc., CareFusion, Biotek Instruments, Rewalk Robotics,etc. The research has been done on the basis of extensive primary & secondary research where the data has been collected from various databases, interview, forums. The company profiling of major key players will make the research report market-oriented where the company profiles include strategies followed by the major key players for ruling the market, graphs, charts which shows all the facts & figures of that particular company, detaled segmentation of products manufactured by the firm, revenue distribution, major information of the companies which encompasses business outlook, products, services and industries catered, financial analysis of the company and recent developments.The industry analysis report represents the medical robotics market trends along with a market forecast that will help market consultants, technology providers, existing players searching for expansion opportunities, new players searching possibilities and other stakeholders to align their marketKey questions answered in this Global Medical RoboticsReportThe Medical Robotics Market Size by 2024 and the expected growth rate of the market. Total revenue of the Medical Robotics Market as per segment and region in 2015-16 and the expected revenue per segment over the forecast period The Medical Robotics Market trends Driving factor of the Medical Robotics Industry. Major barriers to Medical Robotics Market growth. The key vendors of Medical Robotics Market in this market space market opportunities for the existing and entry-level players.Browse Similar Report: PR-Inside.com: 2018-08-31 18:41:18 Press Information Published by ACCESSWIRE News Network 888.952.4446 e-mail http://www.accesswire.com # 399 Words ACCESSWIRE News Network888.952.4446 FSCwire / Press ReleaseThe following press release was disseminated by FSCwire for Perisson Petroleum Corporation--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---Calgary, Alberta (FSCWire) - Perisson Petroleum Corporation (TSX Venture:POG). has issued a press release with the following headline:Perisson Clarifies its August 21, 2018 Announcement of a Memorandum of Understanding to Raise up to USD $50 Million Through an Equity Private Placement and Updates its Ongoing Material TransactionsTo view this press release on the FSCwire website, please either click on the link below, or copy and paste the link into your browser:If you would prefer, you can also view this press release as a PDF file, please either click on the link below, or copy and paste the link into your browser:For more information on Perisson Petroleum Corporation, or to see additional press releases issued by this company, please either click on the link below, or copy and paste the link into your browser: http://www.fscwire.com/public-company/Perisson Petroleum CorporationSource: Perisson Petroleum Corporation (TSX Venture: POG)Date: August 31, 2018Time: 12:40 PM EDT--- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---The story mentioned above was issued on behalf of Perisson Petroleum Corporation and disseminated through FSCwire.About FSCwireFSCwire (a division of Filing Services Canada Inc.), is a global newswire dissemination, SEDAR, SEDI, and EDGAR / XBRL service provider.FSCwire is a full service global newswire dissemination company and is fully approved by all exchanges in Canada and the U.S. Press releases can be distributed for all sizes of public, private or not for profit companies and any other organization requiring news distribution. In addition to individual companies; public relations, communications and investor relations firms trust FSCwire to distribute press releases for their respective clients.In addition to newswire dissemination FSCwire also offers EDGAR, XBRL, SEDAR, SEDI, and additional services for publicly traded companies. For more information, please go to our website: http://www.fscwire.com Maximum News Dissemination by FSCwire. http://www.fscwire.com Copyright 2018 - FSCwire (a division of Filing Services Canada Inc.) Ugandan police detained two lawmakers at the countrys international airport, where supporters say they were trying to seek treatment abroad for injuries suffered while being tortured by the security forces. Allegations that Robert Kyagulanyi and Francis Zaake were tortured have triggered widespread protests in the capital Kampala and other parts of the country. The two were among a group of five lawmakers that were detained on August 13 in Ugandas northwestern town of Arua, accused of throwing stones at a presidential convoy during the campaign for a vacant seat in parliament. Mr Kyagulyani is a pop star, known by his stage moniker Bobi Wine. President Yoweri Museveni, in power since 1986, has repeatedly been accused by his opponents of rights abuses and widespread use of security personnel to suppress opposition to his rule. He denies that his government carries out abuse. The Uganda Police halted the departure of the Hon. Robert Kyagulanyi Ssentamu at Entebbe International Airport, police tweeted. Given the fact that he is on bail, the police is concerned and await for guidance from the relevant government department. In a separate statement, police said they had also found Zaake at Entebbe early on Thursday, trying to flee the country and accordingly apprehended him. Mr Kyagulanyi in particular has emerged as a formidable threat to Mr Musevenis 32-year rule, winning popular support through his music and strong criticism of the government. In the days after the lawmakers were detained, allied politicians and relatives said the two were tortured and both needed to be taken outside the country for specialised medical care. Mr Kyagulanyi, who has been charged with treason alongside several others for his role in the stoning incident, used crutches in court appearances and was transported in an ambulance at times. His supporters say he was beaten with a metal bar while in detention. Mr Zaake has not been charged but has been at a hospital in the capital Kampala, with images of him posted on social media showing him lying on a bed, eyes closed, with multiple bruises on his hand and other body areas. Police said he had been taken to the countrys national referral hospital in Kampala where he would be treated under custody. He would be charged at an appropriate time with offences from the stoning of the presidential convoy. (Reuters/NAN) A major South African trade union threatened on Friday to withdraw support for the ruling African National Congress (ANC) in 2019 general elections if the party cannot stop job losses. Zola Saphetha, General-Secretary, National Education, Health and Allied Workers Union (NEHAWU), said this in response to confirmation by Deputy President, David Mabuza, that the public service would be scaled down as part of cost-cutting measures. Once again, we want to put it unequivocally clear that we will find it very difficult to support the ANC in next year general elections if it continues to fold its arms, while job losses continue unabated, Saphetha said. Answering questions in Parliament on Thursday, Mabuza said massive job cuts in the public service were impending as the government was trying to reduce the wage bill. Currently, South Africa has about 1.4 million public servants servicing a population of 52 million people. The lack of adequate personnel in the public service has resulted in service delivery being adversely affected, especially in health and education, according to NEHAWU. As NEHAWU, we forthrightly reject any reconfiguration of government that will result in a job bloodbath. The national union will immediately start the process of mobilisation in the public service and society at large in preparation for a big fight against austerity measures and retrenchments. If the ANC is serious about retaining power then it must not gamble with workers jobs. Workers have been consistently voting for the ANC since 1994, but this can change if the party does not take seriously the issue of job security, Saphetha said. The 2019 general elections are expected to be the most contentious for the ANC since 1994 when apartheid was brought to an end. The partys support base among the working class has been eroded mainly due to rampant corruption and high unemployment hovering above 27 per cent. In the 2016 local elections, the ANC lost control of some major cities like Johannesburg, Pretoria and Nelson Mandela Bay for the first time since 1994. (Xinhua/NAN) President Donald Trump has threatened to withdraw the US from the World Trade Organisation (WTO), claiming it treats the country unfairly. Mr Trump said this in an interview with Bloomberg News that if the organization dont shape up, he would withdraw from it. If they dont shape up, I would withdraw from the WTO. The WTO was established to provide rules for global trade and resolve disputes between countries. According to Mr Trump, the body too often rules against the US, which, although he concedes, it has won some recent judgments. However the US president earlier this year on Fox news, claimed that the WTO was set up to benefit everybody but us, adding that We lose the lawsuits, almost all of the lawsuits in the WTO. However, some analysis shows the US wins about 90 per cent when it is the complainant and loses about the same percentage when it is complained against. Mr Trumps warning about a possible US pull-out from the organisation highlights the conflict between the presidents protectionist trade policies and the open trade system that the WTO oversees. Washington has also recently been blocking the election of new judges to the WTOs dispute settlement system, which could potentially paralyse its ability to issue judgment, according to the British Broadcasting Corporation. US Trade Representative, Robert Lighthizer has also accused the WTO of interfering with US sovereignty. The United Nations Children Fund (UNICEF) has said Nigeria has the highest number of children without birth records among ten nations assessed in Africa. UNICEF urged the federal government to intensify birth registration for proper education and healthcare planning. The UNICEF Child Protection Specialist, Sharon Oladiji, stated this at a media dialogue on Thursday in Lagos. The event was attended by officials of the National Population Commission (NPC), the agency responsible for census, birth registration and others. Mrs Oladiji said the NPC has millions of children, whose births had not been registered, due to their remote locations, insecurity, shortage of manpower, among other factors. The federal government must ensure the birth registration of 32 million under-five children in the country to properly plan for their education, healthcare and other services. We need birth records for them because this is critical for their education, health and other social initiatives, she said. She said only nine per cent of the under-five which is 2.8 million children, had birth certificates across the 36 states. She added that the absence of birth records had hindered proper education and socio-economic planning by the government. Only 44 per cent of Africas birth are registered leaving an estimated 85 million children under five unregistered, she said. According to her, a special attention is required for the under-five children in Nigeria. This number of children is projected to increase from 32 million in 2015 to 58 million by 2050 she added. Birth registration will help to provide planning in education, health, social security and insurance. Registering the child will enable the government to plan and implement education and health policies, she said. She said while data is so difficult to come by in Nigeria, we cannot effectively plan for our children if we do not know their population and spread through birth registration. This birth registration is the conscious, permanent, compulsory and universal recording of the occurrence and characteristics of birth as provided by regulation in accordance with legal requirements. She said UNICEF is assisting the Nigerian government through the NPC to improve collection, collation, management and use of birth registration data to ensure optimal functionality of the process. Rapidsms deployment is designed to help identify the gaps in birth registration data reports at the local level and disparities in service delivery, she said. The NPC in a briefing revealed the statistics of under-five children registered nationwide, with 22 states registering only three to 10 per cent. The NPC Vital Registration Director, Hapsatu Isiyaku, said the births were registered in 3,641 centres across the 774 Local Government Areas in the country. The Minister of Information, Culture and Tourism, Lai Mohammed, had earlier said lack of awareness on the importance of birth registration results in lack of proper planning. The minister, who was represented by Osanyin Peju said it is important to create awareness on birth registration across the nation. There is need for widespread media campaign to enlighten and create awareness in our homes, communities and indeed all levels of government on the need to improve on birth registration especially in the rural areas where a lot of babies are delivered outside the hospitals, he said. Except it is carefully handled, the selection or election of the presidential candidate of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) for the 2019 elections may set the party on the path of fresh crisis and ultimately dash its hope of returning to power. Since its ouster from power at the centre in 2015 after 16 years, the party has made deliberate efforts to rebrand and attract new members with the aim of taking power back from the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC) in the 2019 elections. But this mission appears threatened with the emergence of about a dozen of its members rooting to contest the February 16 presidential election on its platform. Harvests of aspirants At present, there are about 14 members of the party jostling for its ticket for the 2019 presidential ticket ahead of its national convention in October. The aspirants are a former vice president, Atiku Abubakar; a former governor of Kano State and serving senator, Rabiu Kwankwaso; a former governor of Jigawa State and former Foreign Affairs minister, Sule Lamido; a former governor of Kano State and former Minister of Education; Ibrahim Shakarau; and a former governor of Kaduna State and chairman of former National Caretaker Committee of the party, Ahmed Makarfi. Others are a former governor of Sokoto State and former member of the House of Representatives, Attahiru Bafarawa; Governor of Gombe State, Ibrahim Dankwambo; a former governor of Plateau State and serving senator, David Jang; a former Minister of Special Duties, Tanimu Turaki; and a former member of the House of Representatives, Datti Baba-Ahmed. Lately the governor of Sokoto State and former Speaker of the House of Representatives, Aminu Tambuwal, and the Senate President, Bukola Saraki, hinted of their plan to join the presidential race. Mr Saraki formally joined the race on Thursday. While all the aspirants above are from the north, the outgoing governor of Ekiti State, Ayo Fayose, and a former governor of Cross River State, Donald Duke, had at some point showed interest in flying the PDP flag. At no time in the history of the 20 year-old party has it paraded the number of presidential aspirants that it currently does. The only one that came close to it was the 1999 contest in which about nine aspirants sought the ticket of the party ahead of its national convention in Jos, the Plateau State capital. Among the contenders then were Olusegun Obasanjo, Alex Ekwueme, Philip Asiodu, Don Etiebet, Graham Douglas, and Jim Nwobodo. Others were Francis Ellah, Richard Akinjide, Abubakar Rimi and Adisa Akinloye. Mr Obasanjo emerged the winner in that contest. The preponderance of northerners in the current race is understandable. The Ike Ekweremadu-led PDP Post-Election Review Committee constituted by the party leadership after it lost the 2015 election, to review its performance in that election, recommended that it should pick its candidate for the 2019 presidential election from the North since that of 2015, Goodluck Jonathan, was from the South. But there are apprehensions in the party over the flurry of aspirants and who among them should ultimately be offered the ticket to confront the APC, which is almost certain to field President Muhammadu Buhari again. Interestingly, all the aspirants are influential politicians who have the financial war-chest to give the governing APC a hot fight in the main presidential poll. Feelers from the camps of many of the aspirants at the moment, indicate that none is considering stepping down from the race but would take the battle to the national convention. Instead, in the past few months they have been touring the country soliciting support from party faithful and those of the 36 parties with which PDP signed a MoU in July to form the Coalition of United Political Party (CUPP). Sources in the leadership of the PDP told this newspaper that though it believes that the higher the number of aspirants the more money it would rake in through payment for nomination forms, it is concerned about how to pick an acceptable flag bearer with minimum rancour and keep the party united. It was gathered that the leadership, to avoid rancour and division, may consider getting all the contenders to sign an undertaking to abide by the outcome of the primary as did APC for its aspirants in 2014. Part of the agreements might not only request the losers to strongly back the winner that will eventually emerge, but also to make them pledge not to defect from the party. Micro-zoning? Perhaps, it was out of this concern for a rancour-free process that Mr Kwankwaso recently pushed the idea of zoning the presidential slot to the North-west. Senator Rabiu Musa Kwankwaso. [PHOTO CREDIT: Pulse.ng] The zone comprises seven states Kano, Katsina, Kaduna, Kebbi, Jigawa, Sokoto and Zamfara. While on a campaign tour of Edo State, the former governor argued that in picking the partys flag bearer under the present circumstances, the geography, history and population of the country should be taken into consideration. It is common knowledge based on previous census that Kano State is the most populous state and North West is the most populous region in the country, he said. So, if it is true that our former party (APC) is fielding a candidate from the North West, it is also necessary for the PDP to consider fielding its candidate from the zone. A glance at the line-up of the aspirants shows that the North West zone parades the largest number of aspirants. Apart from Mr Kwankwaso, the other aspirants from the zone are Messrs Lamido, Shekarau, Bafarawa, Turaki, Datti-Ahmed and Tambuwal. Messrs Abubakar and Dankwambo are from the North-east while Messrs Saraki and Jang are from North Central. Should the party adhere to Mr Kwankwasos suggestion, only seven aspirants would have to slug it out at the convention. According to the 2006 Census, the North-west zone had 35,786,944, the highest among the six geo-political zones. The North East and North Central with six states each had 18,971,965 and 18,841,056. Similarly, INECs data show that out of Nigerias 73 million voting population, the North-west zone accounts for about 18 million registered voters while the North-east and North-central have 15 million and 12 million, respectively. But Ezenwa Nwagwu, who heads Partners for Electoral Reforms, told PREMIUM TIMES that it is exciting to see many aspirants emerging on the PDP platform, especially when it is recalled that many aspirants were shut out in 2015 to pave way for sole candidacy of former President Jonathan. He added, People are worried about the number (of aspirants) because of where we are coming from; where people sit down in one place and conspiratorially give it to one aspirant. As many as have something to offer should be allowed to sell themselves and canvass their ideas. The system should be able to prune the number of contenders and push forward the serious ones. Analysts however say Mr Kwankwasos idea may pay off for some reasons. First is that to some extent it will minimise the complaints and grumblings that may arise from the primary contest. Secondly, if Mr Buhari who hails from Katsina State is fielded by the APC, the votes of the zone will be split. But despite these seeming pluses, the idea of micro-zoning is already causing ripples in the camps of other presidential hopefuls, notably those from outside the North West zone. For them, it would not only negate the recommendation of the Ekweremadu Committee but would thwart the desire of party members to make their choice on who should fly its flag. For instance, the Atiku Abubakar Campaign Organisation (ACO) said, if adopted, it would undermine the ambitions of the other aspirants. He (Kwankwaso) is an aspirant and he will say whatever will further his own nest, Segun Sowunmi, the organisations spokesperson told PREMIUM TIMES. To the best of our knowledge a lot of people have indicated interest across board, especially within the North-west and North-east zones, topmost among the aspirants is former vice president, Atiku Abubakar. People should go about selling and marketing themselves without trying to undermine the other peoples aspiration. We are in the race to win. We are looking forward to a transparent primary where definitely we are going to win. We respect everyones aspiration and we expect that they will respect our aspiration. Atiku is the man for the job. We have the experience. We are a bigger brand. For now, the party appears to be queuing up behind those against micro-zoning. Kola Ologbondiyan, its spokesperson, told PREMIUM TIMES that micro-zoning is not an option now. The party is yet to reach a decision on micro zoning of office of the president to any of the six geo-political zones. Our partys constitution provides for power rotation between the North and the South, he said. Preferential treatment Even as the party leadership considers a better way to handle situation, there is yet another discomforting development for the presidential contenders. One of the PDP governors, Nyesom Wike of Rivers State, was alleged to have promised the presidential ticket to Mr Tambuwal if the latter returned to the PDP. Governor Nyesom Wike of Rivers state. Mr Wike is believed to wield enormous influence in the party following claims that he bankrolled the election of the National Chairman of the party, Uche Secondus, an indigene of Rivers State. A national leader of the APC, Bola Tinubu, alluded to this in a recent media statement. Mr Tinubu, a former governor of Lagos State, claimed that Mr Wike, who is arguably the leader of the PDP, had promised Mr Tambuwal, his alleged ally, the presidential ticket prompting the Sokoto governor to return to the PDP. Both Messrs Wike and Tambuwal have refuted the claim. The Rivers governor said he had no preferred aspirant for now, noting that no single governor could determine the presidential candidate for the party. But it was not the first time the governor would be so accused. There had been speculations that he and some leaders of the PDP also made similar promise to other aspirants, especially Messrs Makarfi and Abubakar. In March this year, Mr Abubakar, made known his presidential ambition for the first time while on a visit to Mr Wike, who he described as the live wire of the PDP. Although Mr Wike downplayed the remarks in his response, noting that all genuine faithful of the party were its live wire, Mr Abubakars message already sank. Reports say Mr Makarfi was assured of the ticket by Mr Wike and some governors for successfully leading the party during the leadership crisis that eventually saw the exit of the partys former chairman, Ali Sheriff. Ahmed Makarfi. It is believed that Mr Makarfis recent warning to the PDP leadership against accepting every defector to the party was borne out of his grievance over the shift of support for him to another aspirant. Mr Makarfi argued that accepting all the defectors might give the impression that it doesnt pay to be loyal. Although, it is not certain how serious the party leadership has considered Mr Makarfis warning, he must have spoken the minds of many. Information available to this newspaper indicates that there is palpable anger among some party faithful who also feel that the returnees are being given preferential treatment, especially in consideration for the presidential candidate. Is Tambuwal the choice? In the main, despite the denials, insiders say Mr Wike and some of the governors and party leaders might eventually settle for Mr Tambuwal. Sokoto State Governor, Aminu Tambuwal The Sokoto governor has less baggage than Messrs Atiku, Kwankwaso, Lamido, Makarfi, Bafarawa and Jang, some of who have corruption cases in court. Besides, he is young and visible having been a member of the lower chamber of the National Assembly for many years. Regardless, some of the party faithful are quick to point out Mr Tambuwals sins against the party in the past. Mr Tambuwal, it was who, in 2011, undermined the PDP to run for the position of the Speaker against the partys choice of Mulikat Akande. Reference is also made to his defection to the APC in the build up to the 2015 elections. However, some say in terms of popularity in the North and across the country, Messrs Atiku, Kwankwaso and others stand next to Mr Buhari among the aspirants. President Muhammadu Buhari Although the Sokoto governor had previously won election to the House of Representatives, he rode to the Government House on the strength of his predecessors political structure. It is also not clear how the party would pick Mr Tambuwal or any of the contenders for the February contest without generating bad blood among its members. But Mr Ologbondiyan said all the aspirants would be given a level playing field to test their strength regardless of their status as either founders or joiners. The PDP will provide a level playing field for all aspirants seeking elections into various offices provided for in the 1999 Constitution (as amended). We will surely allow for a credible, fair, free and transparent convention national process, he told PREMIUM TIMES. An accident involving pilgrims to this years Hajj has claimed the lives of three Nigerian pilgrims. The head of Nigerias medical team, Ibrahim Kana, who confirmed the development to PREMIUM TIMES said the accident occurred Friday morning along Madinah to Makkah highway. We just received the news that the accident involving our pilgrims occurred at about 120 kilometers from Madinah to Makkah, he said. Mr Kana also said a team from Nigeria was on the way to the scene of the accident to meet with those already deployed by Saudi authorities. After visiting the scene, the doctor later said based on the names in the medical data of the Nigerian hajj commission, the dead pilgrims are Shinkafi Mudi Mallamawa, male, born 10/02/1952, Passport number: A09413309, Abdullahi Jafaru Gidan Sambo, male, date of birth 03/07/1956, Passport number: A09413813 and Abdullahi Shugaba, male, date of birth 22/05/1963, Passport number: A50080535. Mr Kana also said after a team from the National Medical Team was dispatched to the scene of the accident the three bodies were moved to King Fahd Hospital, Madina while the remaining survivors are in a hospital near the scene, I.e 120km from Madina. Also, the acting chairman of the Nigeria Union of Journalists (NUJ), in Zamfara State, Abdulrazak Kaura, who is also in Saudi Arabia said the three pilgrims confirmed dead are chairmen of local council chapters of the governing All Progressives Congress (APC), in Zamfara State. Mr Kaura said Jafarau Gidan Sambo is the APC chairman of Kaura Namoda Local Government, Mudi Mallamawa of Shinkafi Local Government and Abdullahi Shugabaof Maru Local Government Area. He also said the others involved in the accident but who survived include Nasiru Anka of Anka Local Government, Tafa Nasarawa Bukkuyum of Bukkuyum Iocal Government and Garba Ziti of Gummi Local Government. The injured are receiving treatment at a medical facility at the moment. CONTINUED FROM HERE In this second part of his interview with reporters Musikilu Mojeed and Abdulaziz Abdulaziz, Governor Samuel Ortom speaks about his relationship with Senator George Akume, his battle with Adams Oshiomhole, the corruption allegation against him and the real reason he left the ruling APC. PT: Do you mean that all the problems youve had so far originated from the passage of the grazing law? Ortom: It is, according to them, a result of the impunity from Miyetti Allah. We have called for their arrest and nobody arrested them up till today. That is a problem. With all the provocative utterances they have given inciting the people, including claiming to have been responsible for the killing that has been taking place, giving reasons that their cattle were rustled and all that. They cant be killing innocent people. How can a four-year-old go to rustle cattle? How can a 75-year-old man go to rustle cattle? How can a pregnant woman who is about to deliver go to rustle cattle? Youll come and kill them. We are against any criminal. We are not supporting any criminal in the state. If you want attack them and kill them I have no business with that. But when you come to kill innocent people, that is the point and the main reason why this problem has persisted is as a result of the impunity that has been going on. These people are not apprehended and as I keep saying in any given society the rule of law must be observed, we must respect it, we must observe the rule. It is the law that regulates the activities of human beings. If anybody decides to take the law into their hands then we cannot live together in that society. PT: I am aware you visited the president a number of times. At what point did you become so frustrated and helpless that you had to start thinking about exiting the party that brought you to power? Ortom: Well, we have discussed several times. But the issue of exiting the party that brought me to power is as a result of non-integration properly into the partys system. As you are aware, I was a member of PDP until the dying minute when I was frustrated out of PDP so I was looking for another platform and of course APC invited me and felt that due to my popularity, they were sure if we teamed up together we could make it and I also bought into it. We went there, but the leadership did not allow room for integration and so that has been the point. It is like here in Benue State, because all politics is local, the senator who said he is the leader of the party took control and doesnt want input from outside. So my supporters and myself were left out and when we tried to insist that look we have to be integrated, I was given a red card. That I am not needed, and everywhere he went, he demonized me, saying all kinds of things. PT: What were the issues between you and Senator Akume? Ortom: He felt that he should have a hold on the party and then decide who gets what. This is democracy. We should allow internal democracy. We should allow people to also have inputs PT: As governor how come it was difficult for you to take control? Ortom: You see, I told you I came in when structures of the party were alreadly in place. I had no hold on that. I came in like that so the same people were there. I had wanted a process where we can integrate and make sure that we were all stakeholders. That was rebuked and I reported it but the thing continued. I said well I cannot continue in this manner. There were always major disagreements. When we were talking about prohibition of open grazing he (Senator Akume) was against it. He said the people in Abuja are too powerful. That they are too powerful and that if I dont rescind that decision to sign the law the people from Abuja would move against me PT: He said that? Ortom: Yes he told me that and I said no there is no way I can do this. I am representing the Benue people and so if I betray the trust that they had in me by electing me governor by not doing their bidding, by becoming afraid somewhere, I mean that is not leadership. As a leader let me do what I believe to be right. Even if I die, let it be on record that Ortom was killed because of his people. I have chosen to stay with the people and to walk with them. If they crucify me today, if anything happens to me today, everyone will know that it is because I have chosen to stay with the people. PT: So like Jesus Christ you are ready to lay down your life for your people? Ortom: Of course I have said it. What else will I do? Whichever way you do one day you will die. But if you die for a just cause, it is okay. Jesus died so many years ago for a just cause but hes a hero. Just like Abiola was recently recognised as a winner of June 12 in Nigeria. That is what I am saying because all these cattle that we are talking about here in Nigeria that are creating so much panic and problems and killings and destruction and all that are not a lot. We are talking about just 20 million cattle. In India, there over 270 million cattle but they ranch. In Brazil, there are over 300 million but they ranch their cattle. You dont see them moving about the way you see it in Nigeria. In America, there are over 100 million cattle but they are surviving. In fact go to the states of America you dont see any cattle. It is only here that even at the airport and offices you see cattle. Even in Kenya, you dont see cattle moving the way they do here. So ranching is global best practice in animal husbandry. So trying to set a pace by doing something new is a difficult task. One day people will understand. PT: When you announced your decision to leave the party, the national chairman said that you betrayed the APC. Was there some agreement you breached? Ortom: I did not have any agreement with anybody. I did not betray anyone. The only thing I wanted was to do the wish of my people which I did. Like I told you, there was major disagreement with the leader of the party in Benue State. The things he wanted me to do, I said no this is not right for the interest of this state PT: Apart for this issue of ranching, what other things did he (Senator Akume) wanted Ortom: There are several other things he wanted me to do, he wanted me to be supporting him financially and several other things that he wanted me to do on his behalf and I couldnt cope because the state is not buoyant. He wanted me to give big contracts and pay. I gave him one which he tendered for and got. We could not pay. We paid some but could not continue. PT: How much was it? Ortom: Close to N5 billion, road construction and about 10% was paid initially to start the work which was not started and we could not fund further because we had the challenge of even paying salaries. So we could not continue. So that was also an offence against me. He wanted me to do several other things which I could not cope because of the lean resources I had. So I became a problem and he started demonizing me, branding me to be a mad man. He was saying all kinds of things about me. Eventually, he started working against my interest. I felt it was not right to continue to work with him because two people cannot work together except they agree. I believed it was better to move on especially when he said he would mobilize people to work against me. I felt here is a party I dont have the structure of. I came in and promoted him (Senator Akume) and supported him to even win his senatorial elections because if I had not come it was going to be pretty difficult for him. He knew that. That was why he waited and insisted I should come and take the ticket for the party despite what was on ground. When I came in other five aspirants were there. He knew that I was the preferred person. It is unfortunate that you talk about my national chairman, there are issues that he raised and am going to ask my lawyers to ask him that. Let him expatiate on all those things, all those allegations of fraud he levelled against me. Im getting my lawyer to write to him. Of course if we write to him and he is able to explain to my satisfaction, fine. If he doesnt, I will go to court to clear my name because I think that it is wrong for a national chairman to be talking in the manner he did against me. I think Nigeria would like to know. PT: You met with him and I think he had the impression that he was going to resolve whatever your problems were. Ortom: That was what he told me and I put the cards on the table. I said the party was no longer under my control and somebody else is running the party. So he agreed that yes we were going to meet. PT: But there was party congresses just some few months ago. How come that the man still maintained his control of the party even when you did fresh congresses? Ortom: Like I told you, the structure of the party was with him before I came in and he had indicated that anyone who attempted to change the structure, there was going to be killings and it happened. In just a stakeholders meeting in Otukpo in Zone C, seven people were killed and I didnt want a situation where there would be bloodshed. When we are having bloodshed from herdsmen against the people and several other challenges, kidnappings and all that, I didnt want additional killings. When my people met me I said look lets allow this man, let him have his way, just for people to be safe. Because I think whatever my ambition is, it is not worth the blood of an infant not to talk of a full grown person. PT: But the national chairman said those of you who left the APC are people who believe in the principle of sharing the money. Then the presidency said those of you who left were bad eggs. Ortom: Fine if we are bad eggs and if we believe in the principle of sharing the money let them provide a level-playing field. Let us taste our popularity on the ground. We are not in that group. Politics is a game of interest. When your interest is not protected you look for somewhere else. They should have the patience to accommodate opposition even within a family. Within the kingdom of mouth you have the teeth and the tongue. You fight against yourself but you know how to do it. So as far as I know, if you say we are bad eggs, why were we not bad eggs when we were there with them? And the national chairman said what? PT: That you believe in the principle of sharing the money Ortom: So what happened when we were there with them? Did he ever say that? It was the same national chairman who was saying that no you are a very strong member of our party you cannot go; we cannot allow you to go. The same man who is coming to say another thing. You praise me with one side of your mouth and the other side you are castigating me. What is the meaning of that? If you talk about sharing money, can Adams Oshiomhole give account? You are aware that one of his kinsmen is it reverend or bishop from his state took him to court to account for the N10 billion house he built. Where is the one I have here, in Abuja or anywhere? Where he is living in Abuja, where did he get the money? National Chairman of the All Progressives Congress, Adams Oshiomole The Bible says that why do you see the speck in your brothers eye without noticing the log of wood in your own eye? First remove the log of wood in your eyes so that you can see clearly to remove the speck in your brothers eye. Adams Oshomole lacks the capacity to talk about corruption. He is in court. Nobody has taken me to court. Adams Oshiomhole is in court, can he come out clean? He that comes with equity should come with clean hands. Is his hands clean? That house hes staying in, in Abuja where did he get the money? The one he built that somebody took him to court, where did he get the money? So these are issues. I think the national chairman should not be talking in this manner. PT: The President said all of you are bad eggs. Ortom: Well, Mr President is entitled to his opinion. Unless he comes out to say it about me, it is a difficult thing to put us together and say we are bad eggs. But if he talks about what he means by bad eggs, about Samuel Ortom then I can respond to that but when you just say that, I think its too vague. I respect Mr President. I believe that all that is happening if hes aware he will not be part of it just like he said during the so-called impeachment that was organised by the inspector general of police and (then) director general of SSS. You come to a state, you have 30 members of the house and you go and give cover to eight members and stop the 22 members from attending their legitimate session and you take the eight members under heavily guided security agencies and you give them cover to just go and make an announcement that we are giving an impeachment notice to a governor. To give an impeachment notice to a governor it should be one third of the Assembly, eight people are not one third of the Benue State House of Assembly. President Muhammadu Buhari PT: The impeachment notice came almost at the same time the EFCC came out to say it was investigating you and some members of the Assembly over security vote. What do you make of all these? Ortom: Well, that is witch hunting, blackmail and intimidation. Nothing more than that because how can you wait all this while. I have been a governor for more than three years and you wait until an impeachment notice is coming when police and the SSS are delegated to give cover to do any illegal thing to say that Ortom is removed as governor and allegation from EFCC is coming. Why didnt they say these things before? But like I keep saying I have not done anything wrong. I have said that let them probe all the 36 states and the presidency, they should go there, they have access. Im not stopping them from doing what they want to do but bring the other ones to say that truly that you are being fair to Ortom that you are not witch hunting me. If you are not witch hunting me bring out the security probe for the other 36 states and the presidency too. Recently Adesina, the spokesman for the president said that how can you probe security that who will ever give account of security votes. The kind of things that are involved in security arrangement are deeper than what you can put on paper. There are several other things in governance and if you ask any other person who has governed too they would explain to you what it means. The complexity is such that it is not known and I am not the first governor of Benue State. Why will you start probing security votes from 2015, when I came in till date. How about the other people, including from 1999. I am saying that if you want to probe this thing, if youre taking Benue alone start from 1999 when Akume was governor. You check and bring those records out. Then you can bring my own. George Akume PT: So you are saying that you are not a thief as they are trying to allege Ortom: How can I be a thief? I dont need to be a thief to survive. I wasnt a thief before I became governor why should I be one when am getting older? Im 57. Why should I be a thief at 57? There is no point. I was a man of my own before I became governor. In this state, apart from Dangote, I am the only person providing jobs to more than 1000 people, as an industrialist and one of the biggest farmers here, providing ad hoc jobs to several people, when its cropping and harvesting period. So why do I need to be a thief? God has made me before I became governor. PT: When you came in, were you able to appoint your own commissioner or the leader of the party did on your behalf? Ortom: Yes I appointed commissioners some of them, he too contributed in making the cabinet and other stakeholders. PT: So there wasnt problem at that point? Ortom: Appointing them? No, no, there wasnt any problem at that point PT: Because there were suggestions that he wanted you to just fill your cabinet with his nominees. Ortom: Of course he wanted everything in the government. He wanted to take everything and those are issues put together that made it impossible for him to be comfortable with me. PT: So you insisted at that point? Ortom: Of course! I had a template that I said look this I can concede but others I couldnt do it. Theres no way you will take everything to be with you on your side. Then there is the issue of dissolution of cabinet which he was complaining that I targeted more of his people but I made sure that those people affected were not just his own people. For me I integrated everybody. Whether they came from him, it was me appointing not him appointing cabinet. He recommended people to me and I told them that as long as they just do the work the way I want I have no problem with them. PT: So for the next election, how are you sure of defeating, of disgracing your old party, the APC, in the next election? Ortom: Let me tell you: politics is game, a game of interest. I left the PDP to APC and I secured my interest that was when my interest could not be protected in PDP. But now they have rebranded, they are reformed and are willing to change from their old ways. They have even gone further to apologize to Nigerians and also to those people they offended. So I think, like we that read the Bible, in the Lords prayer, it is said: forgive us our trespasses as we forgive those who trespass against us. I am not saying I am a saint. So when people come to me and say look my brother am sorry for what I did to hurt you, I am bound to forgive them. PT: And then you have to work with people like former Governor Gabriel Suswam Ortom: That was even before my defection to PDP. We have reconciled. Our differences were reconciled. We have been working together irrespective of political parties. We were in different political parties but we worked together. PT: But you once accused him of mismanaging the state during his tenure. You made several cases of corruption against him. So how are you going to resolve that type of differences? Ortom: Well, we have reconciled. All I can tell you is that whatever differences we had we have reconciled and we have promised to work together to advance the cause of Benue to greater developments and that is what we are doing. PT: Some of your critics would say that part of the problems of Benue State, even this insecurity issues, are about governance. Especially also failure to pay salaries for some time and all that. What do you have to say? Ortom: Well, this interview would not have been complete without asking me about salaries (laughs). But like I said, I appreciate God for how far we have gone. When I came in I inherited over N69 billion arrears of salaries, pension and gratuity. Over N70 billion contract obligation and so it has not been easy trying to cope. But I want you to know that Benue State is the third highest in terms of salary payment. PT: In the country? Ortom: Yes. In the country. In the 36 states. First is Lagos. A director for instance in Lagos takes home N345,000. That is the average because there are different salary structure. But the IGR of Lagos of course you know that it is over N35 billion. It is followed by Rivers, where a director takes N285,000, but their IGR too is in the region of more than N10 billion on average. Now come to Benue state. Benue state is number three. A director takes N280,000. What is our IGR? An average of N500 million. So, that is the big challenge I have here. When I came in, the total bill for the local governments was around N3.9 billion and N4.3 billion at the state level. Thats 8.2 billion. Then came the issue of minimum wage for teachers. When they came to me, because of the passion I have for teachers. The figures were not explained to me but I offered to say please because it was one of my campaign promises, I offered to say go ahead and pay them the minimum wage so this took the wage bill to about N8.5 billion. But after series of checks and breaking of linkages and all that we brought it back to N7.8 billion. During the recession what we were having was an average of N5 billion every month, total package. PT: Is that your entire revenue. Ortom: Everything! You know an average of that. So it was difficult working out the arithmetic. How do we contain with security issues? How do we contain with overheads? How do you contain with other activities of running government? All these things require funding so its pretty difficult. So I entered into an agreement with the workers that look this is the whole money everything is on the table. I have nothing to hide and they too appreciated it so they now said okay combine two months and pay us one month salary. I had wanted to adopt a system of paying half salary but they said no that they would prefer that I combine two months and pay them one month. That is largely responsible for the arrears of salaries I have today. Weve been paying. PT So what you do is that you pay every other month? Interviewee: Yes! Every month we pay. As at 2017 when the year got to an end we had arrears largely because of this accumulation and at the local government we had 11 months. At the state level we had 7 months arrears. But from January 2018 to date we have been able to pay. PT: So what you are left with now is just arrears Ortom: Just the arrears. Let me tell you this issue of non payment of salaries is exaggerated because if you check other states they are even owing more than what I am owing. Thats the truth. Today in Nigeria, more than 20 states cannot pay salaries. They are having one problem or the other in coping with this challenge but in my own case it is overblown and my detractors feel they can use this against me. But an average worker here knows because whatever comes is on the table and that is why we had minimum cases of workers rising against me because I have not deceived them. They know that it is beyond me. But we have now decided on something because Benue state is a civil service state. And so when salaries are not paid everybody is affected. It becomes a big challenge. The clergy have spoken to me. The traditional rulers and everybody who loves me have spoken to me that look concentrate and pay salaries. So as at now, I have suspended ongoing projects that I fund every month. I use whatever is available for salaries. PT: So its not possible to pay salaries and fund projects? Ortom: It is not possible to combine the two. Now we are lucky because since the month of January the federal allocation has been better compared to what we used to get. Before then, I was sometimes forced to take overdraft here and there to make up. We are working towards getting other sources of revenue. We should be able to use it to pay the arrears. PT: But why do you have more staff, more civil servants than the local and state levels can cope with? Ortom: You know Benue is more of a civil service state. It will amaze you that with all the challenges I have, people are still coming, bringing their children for employment. If you go to my local government for instance, you have close to 1000 workers. This is a local government that averagely the people you see working there are not up to 100. The others just stay back and collect salaries. Not that they do any form of work. PT: So how do you want to deal with that type of situation? Ortom: Well it is something that is difficult to contain with. It is a big challenge. PT: Now there is also the issue of your former party leader who you said you gave some job and he has not delivered. You paid 10% and more. What do you want to do to situations like that? Ortom: Well with time if they cannot source resources and do it, we can terminate and look for people who have the capacity to do it and when we get money we pay. That is all about it. PT: Thank you so much Mr. Governor. Ortom: Thank you too. President Muhammadu Buhari has publicly told visiting German Chancellor, Angela Merkel, his government does not support Nigerians trying to illegally enter Europe, saying those caught would be at his or her own risk. The president said Any Nigerian found in Libya or anywhere on his way to Europe through illegal means will be brought home and we will send him back to the local government. German Chancellor Angela Merkel on Friday morning arrived Nigeria and was received by Mr Buhari at the presidential villa in Abuja. Mrs Merkels visit to Nigeria marks the final part of her three-day trip to West Africa countries: Senegal, Ghana and Nigeria with a focus on strengthening economic development and containing illegal migration. Her visit comes two days after the British Prime Minister, Theresa May, visited the country with plans to increase trade and investment between Nigeria and the UK. President Buhari, who welcomed the German Chancellor at the forecourt of the presidential villa, introduced some members of his cabinet and presidential aides to his visitor before going into closed door meeting to deliberate on issues of mutual interest to both Nigeria and Germany. After the closed door meeting, both leaders addressed the press briefly. During the briefing, Mrs Merkel tasked Mr Buhari to ensure a free, credible and fair election in the fourth coming 2019 polls. I appeal that the fourth coming elections in Nigeria should be free, fair and credible. It should not result to chaos or complete breakdown of law and order. A credible election is an important aspect of democracy and good governance, she said. The German leader said she was aware that Nigeria is facing many security challenges. We are aware of it and that is why we are co-hosting the great Chad conference with Nigeria to address these issues, she said. Mrs Merkel said there are plans to increase the number of Nigerians studying in Germany. About 1200 Nigerian students are studying in my country, we are making plans to increase that number. She touched on boosting Nigerias power generation capacity. There is one project that hasnt been finished yet, it is about the sugar plant, where we are trying to be able to switch energy production from electric supplies to bio-waste. We could open up new sources, we have entrepreneurs in our delegations that can make offers in the field of wind energy. What is important for us is that we have efficient in transmission systems. There is one company that I told the president about and we are happy that we are able to examine the context that identifies leakages in the pipelines. We are operating in a great number of areas with the Nigerian side especially with the field of energy. Germany is more than happy and even more than ready to work with Nigeria in this regard. On business and economy the chancellor said she would be focusing on boosting small businesses in the three African countries she visited. In his speech, Mr Buhari laid more emphasis on illegal migration. He said his administration is strongly against it. I guess many of my country men and women illegally struggle to find their way to European countries through the deserts and the Mediterranean because they feel there are greener pastures there whether they are prepared for it or not. As an administration, we are not in support of it. About three weeks ago, we repatriated 3,000 Nigerians from Libya. They want to travel to Europe illegally. We do not support this and anybody caught is at his or her own risk. Any Nigerian found in Libya or anywhere on his way to Europe through illegal means will be brought home and we will send him back to the local government. Migrant arrivals in Europe across the Mediterranean from Africa and Turkey are at their lowest level in five years, but the issue remains sensitive. Mrs Merkel, who refused to close Germanys borders at the height of the migrant crisis in 2015, has toughened her stance recently to salvage her government from a rift over the issue. No fewer than 10,000 Nigerians have died between January and May 2017 while trying to illegally migrate through the Mediterranean Sea and the deserts, the Nigeria Immigration Service said last year. Some in Europe hope that investing more in West Africa will help keep people in a region plagued with unemployment, dodgy infrastructure, rising extremism and now the effects of climate change from leaving. A few days after he said the rule of law must be subjected to national interest and security, President Muhammadu Buhari says his administration will always uphold the sanctity of the rule of law in governing the country. Mr Buhari said this while assuring German Chancellor, Angel Merkel, who visited the country on Friday, that all agreements between the two nations will be fully respected, according to a statement by Garba Shehu, Mr Buharis spokesperson. In his remarks during a bilateral meeting, the president said unity and harmony in every society can only be preserved by observing the rule of law, and ensuring that agreements reached in good faith are followed through to the mutual benefit of countries. President Buhari told Chancellor Merkel and members of her delegation that the rule of law embodies all the rightful mechanisms for conflict resolution, both within the country, and in dealing with all foreign partners, assuring that his administration remains focused on delivering a peaceful, economically viable and politically stable polity to all Nigerians, Mr Shehu said. While speaking at the opening ceremony of the Nigerian Bar Association (NBA) conference last Sunday, Mr Buhari claimed it was a settled law that national security should always trump the rule of law. Rule of Law must be subject to the supremacy of the nations security and national interest, the president told the gathering of lawyers. His statement came weeks after his attorney-general gave a similar reason for the governments decision to ignore court orders for the release of Sambo Dasuki, a former National Security Adviser, who has been detained since 2015 for alleged arms possession and misappropriation of funds. President Buharis comment was condemned by a Nobel laureate, Wole Soyinka, as well as several lawyers including activist Femi Falana. In a statement Thursday, Mr Soyinka mocked the president by saying Mr Buhari had obviously given a deep thought to his travails under a military dictatorship and concluded that his incarceration at that time was also in the national interest. Mr Buhari was imprisoned for years by the Ibrahim Babangida regime after his military dictatorship was overthrown in 1985. At his first coming, it was I intend to tamper with Freedom of the Press, and Buhari did proceed to suit action to the words, sending two journalists Irabor and Thompson to prison as a reward for their professional integrity. Now, a vague, vaporous, but commodious concept dubbed national interest is being trotted out as an alibi for flouting the decisions of the Nigerian judiciary. President Buhari has obviously given deep thought to his travails under a military dictatorship, and concluded that his incarceration was also in the national interest. Mr Buharis comments also sparked outrage amongst other Nigerians. However, Mr Shehu, the presidents Senior Special Assistant on Media and Publicity, in a statement on Friday, said Mr Buhari said he would respect the rule of law. The spokesperson said the president made this pledge during a bilateral meeting with the German Chancellor, at the Presidential Villa, Abuja. The president maintained that unity and harmony in every society could only be preserved by observing the rule of law, and ensuring that agreements reached in good faith were followed through to the mutual benefit of countries. Mr Buhari told Ms Merkel, who was accompanied by top government officials and a business delegation, that the rule of law embodied all the rightful mechanisms for conflict resolution, both within the country and in dealing with all foreign partners. He assured that his administration would remain focused on delivering a peaceful, economically viable and politically stable polity to all Nigerians. He said Nigeria remained grateful to the German government for the fair treatment of migrants. According to him, Nigeria looks forward to improving its trade figures with Germany, which had taken a strong interest in investing in the country. The president also lauded Germany for supporting Nigeria in providing effective services in security, education and creation of jobs. In her remarks at the meeting, Mrs Merkel said: Germany is prepared to further strengthen bilateral and business relations with Nigeria which, according to her, controlled 60 per cent of ECOWAS economy. The German Chancellor said the population growth and opportunities in the economy could always be explored to improve employment situation in the country. Mrs Merkel said the three Memoranda of Understanding signed during the visit represented a starting point for a healthier and deeper partnership with Nigeria in areas of security, trade, immigration and education. President Muhammadu Buhari (R) addressing a joint News Conference with the visiting German Chancellor, Angela Merkel at the Presidential Villa in Abuja on Friday (21/8/2018) 04737/31/8/2018/Callistus Ewelike/NAN Pic 6. Visiting German Chancellor, Angela Merkel during her visit to the Presidential Villa in Abuja on Friday (21/8/2018) 04738/31/8/2018/Callistus Ewelike/NAN The federal government signed a Memorandum of Understanding with Volkswagen of South Africa for the manufacturing of Volkswagen vehicles in Nigeria. The Nigeria Incentive-based Risk Sharing System for Agricultural Lending (NIRSAL Plc) also signed a Memorandum of Understanding with Petkus Technologies GMBH for the supply of seed and grain processing machines. The Nigerian Association of Chambers of Commerce, Industry, Mines and Agriculture also signed a Memorandum of Understanding with German African Business Association on fostering trade and investment. The Emir of Kano, Muhammad Sanusi ll, says 60 years after independence, Northern Muslims are still under colonisation. He also said despite Nigerias independence, the country has refused to recognise the five-century old Islamic system of education. The emir made the statements at a public film screening of the docudrama on the Almajiri system titled Duniya Juyi-Juyi (How life goes) and the launching of the book Quranic schools in Northern Nigeria produced by a German, Hannah Hoechner. The event held on Wednesday at the Aminu Kano Centre for Democratic Research and Training, Mambayya House, Kano. Mr Sanusi lamented the classification of Quranic scholars as illiterates, and their itinerant students as out of school children. Arguing that since literacy means reading and writing the almajiri should be recognised as literate. Almajiri is a system of Islamic education practiced in northern Nigeria. Almajiri is gotten from an Arabic word Al-Muhajirun which means a person who leaves his home in search of Islamic knowledge. The sysem has, however, been bastardised with many of the children left to beg for food and money on the streets by the Islamic teachers. Mr Sanusi said if almajiri students can read and write in Arabic or Ajami (Hausa writing in Arabic text), they are literate. He recalled that almajiri system has been in existence for the past 500-600 years ago, when Emir Muhammad Rumfa of Kano used to send people to Borno and Mauritania to learn Quranic education and Islamic jurisprudence. The emir traced a history of sabotaging almajiri system to the colonial era. He said in an effort to fight Islamic civilisation, a missionary Reverend Miller wrote a letter to Lord Luggard advising him to ban the use of Arabic and Ajami in official communication. It is high time for Muslims to pursue real independence because we are still under colonisation, because our culture and language does not have any value in the scheme of things. No matter the number of Islamic books you read in Arabic or through almajiri system, as long as it is not English, you are illiterate according to Nigerias system of education, Mr Sanusi argued. To this end, Mr Sanusi called for the review of education policy in Nigeria to capture the almajiri system. He argued that 60 years of colonialism should not be the reason of neglecting 600 years civilisation. Mr Sanusi also questioned the wisdom of making English language a pre-requisite for securing admission to study Arabic or Hausa in Nigerian universities. The emir also advocated the use of indigenous languages as medium of instruction in Nigerias tertiary institutions as done in China, Egypt, Malaysia and other developing countries. I am not saying English is not important, but I strongly disagree to narrow education to mastering English. I learnt English, and I am enjoying it. But mastering English alone is not education. Recently, Lagos State has enacted a law which makes Yoruba language as a pre-requisite of securing admission into state owned tertiary institutions. I call on Northern governors to emulate China, Malaysia and Egypt who teach medicine, engineering, agriculture and other critical courses in their language. In her remarks, the author said the book was extracted from her PhD thesis aimed at deconstructing misconceptions and counter negative stereotypes on Almajiri. She said the production process of the docudrama was done by almajiris between July-October 2011 on Thursdays and Fridays (school-free days). Ms Hoechner added that the almajiris had undergone training on how to write a script, direct film, handle a camera and other basics of film production before the commencement. Also speaking, the founder of the Almajiri Foundation, Yusuf Hassan, appealed to the federal government to address the movement of almajiri from rural to urban areas by establishing almajiri model school in each political ward of the country. The docudrama depicted tribulations and prospects of almajiris ranging from hunger, exploitation and molestation, as well as the attainment of mastery of the Quran. The third edition of the Young Inventors Tech Expo, a platform for young people aged five-17 to acquire knowledge while going through a comprehensive training by technology experts, will hold in Lagos on August 31. Mike Mbon, the chairman of the events organising committee, said the aim of the expo is to support Nigerian children to innovate by catching them young and grooming them to become the next generation of inventors who will start-up invention and technology-based companies. The expo is a one-day event designed to bring together pupils and students of primary and secondary schools across the country and participants of Young Inventors Technology Training Programmes to showcase and exhibit their tech projects, solutions and inventions. The participating young inventors stand a chance to win scholarships and other prizes for their inventions, tech prototypes and solutions, he said. The objective of this years expo, which is themed The Role of Young People in Technology Development in Africa, includes enabling young people to develop inventive, problem-solving, collaboration and critical thinking skills; encouraging youngsters to pursue their dreams and see themselves accomplishing great things; and preparing them to be the next generation of inventors, the organisers said. The event aims to attract over 3,000 persons and will feature projects and prototypes exhibition by Young Inventors Summer Camp 2018 Students, tech design presentation by the students, tech and career talk by industry experts, and students prototype auction and sales among others. It will also feature a prize-giving ceremony to best projects/prototype/solution in different categories (Electronic Circuit Design, Mobile Games Design 3D Animation, Mobile App Design, Web Design, TV & Media Production). According to the organisers, the Young Inventors Tech Expo is the climax of a one-month technology training programme tagged Young Inventors Summer Camp 2018 currently holding across eight locations in Nigeria including Lekki Phase 1, Ogba-Ikeja, Surulere, Festac Town, Port Harcourt, Alakuko, Ibafo, and Abuja. At the camp, primary and secondary school students are provided with the best 21st-century hands-on technology skills training using professional hardware and software tools in the following courses:- Electronic Circuit Design, Mobile Games Design 3D Animation, Mobile App Design, Web Design, TV & Media Production and Tech Discovery. Mr Mbon said the vision for the project was also borne out of the need to ensure that youngsters put their long vacation to gainful activities. It is evident that technology is the way to go and our young ones have a role to play in stimulating technology innovations in our country. It, therefore, becomes imperative that all hands must be on deck to ensure that youngsters do not lose out in the future, he said. Last year, over 50 projects and prototypes were exhibited by young inventors and the event attracted about 1,000 persons, the organisers said. At the end of the expo, four students with the best projects were awarded scholarships by Diamond Bank PLC. The theme of the event was Technology A way out of Poverty in Africa. Nigerian journalists under the aegis of the Nigerian Union of Journalists marched across different states on Thursday to protest against the incessant harassment and victimisation of their members by security agents during their reportorial duties. PREMIUM TIMES learnt that the protest was in line with the directive from the National Secretariat in Abuja in order to raise awareness and gain more support to fight impunity against the media. In Zamfara State, the acting chairman of the NUJ, Abubakar Ahmed, in a letter addressed to President Muhammadu Buhari titled Protection of Nigerian Journalists said the Nigerian society lacked knowledge of journalism and its constitutional role in the development of the country. We abide by the resolutions contained in the letter regarding needs for government at (all levels to implement declaration of principles in Freedom of Expression in Africa, which says clearly that No one shall be subject to arbitrary interference with his or her freedom of expression, the letter said. In Abia state, journalists protested on the street with placards with the inscription such as: stop harassing journalists, journalism is legitimate and a legal profession, FG should stop intimidation of media men, Democracy cannot survive without media amongst others. PREMIUM TIMES gathered that the protest in Akwa Ibom, led by the states chairman, Patrick Albert, started at the Press Centre, Uyo, with journalists who marched through the states News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) office with placards demanding better welfare of Journalists. They also called for proper implementation of the right to freedom of expression, opinion, and to seek, receive and impart information through any media. Similar protest led by Qasim Akinreti also held in Lagos as media practitioners were said to be at the states governors office in Alausa with a copy of a letter expressing their displeasure over the molestation of their members and with different placards that buttressed the purpose for the protest. Journalists in Ondo State also converged at the unions secretariat in Akure to express their dissatisfaction over the attitude of security men towards journalists and media organisations while discharging their duties. PREMIUM TIMES learnt that the protests held simultaneously in other different chapters of the union across the country. The Premium Times Centre for Investigative Journalism (PTCIJ) and the Coalition of Whistleblowers Protection and Press Freedom (CWPPF) on Tuesday organised a roundtable discussion centred around the welfare of Nigerian journalists in Abuja. Spokesperson for the organization, Stephanie Adams, said the campaign is to advocate for and highlight the welfare status of Journalists in Nigeria while seeking new creative responses for better working conditions of service for journalists, including welfare provisions for journalists and their families in the event of proven cases of extreme hardship and neglect by their employers. The coalition said it hopes the campaign will create a positive impact on Nigerian Journalists by helping find ways of restoring the dignity of Journalists as well as help lobby and advocate for a better welfare for members. Former Governor of old Kaduna State, Balarabe Musa, has stepped down as national chairman of Peoples Redemption Party (PRP). Speaking on Friday, Mr Musa said he was vacating his position for a younger person due to his failing health. Mr Musa disclosed this while declaring open the 54th meeting of the partys National Executive Committee(NEC) in Kaduna. Mr Musa is the founder of the party named after the same platform on which he was elected governor in the Second Republic in 1979. But he also assured the party members that he will remain in PRP. Due to declining energy and failing health, it has become necessary for me to vacate the seat for younger and with fresher blood, he said He said his successor will not just be a young person in age but someone who is robustly and combatively committed to all the ideals that our party, the PRP, has always stood for. Mr Musa promised to be always available for party assignments within the limits of my fading energy and failing health. He expressed appreciation for all the support the members had given to him over the years and he urged them to render the same support to his successor. He said its national secretariat had proposed uniform guidelines for the 2018-2019 primaries and determining candidates at all levels of the party structure. He said the partiy primaries for 2019 election will be completed on or before October 7, going by INEC timetable. These guidelines are specific to the impending 2019 elections only and may be modified as deemed fit for other subsequent elections, he said. A former deputy governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria, Kingsley Moghalu, has pulled out of the Presidential Aspirants Coming Together (PACT) alliance, following the emergence of Fela Durotoye as consensus candidate on Thursday. Mr Moghalu, while pulling out, questioned the emergence of Mr Durotoye as consensus presidential candidate, in a statement. He said the outcome of the exercise to select a candidate of PACT has left many Nigerians expressing surprise and disappointment. I will remain focused on the objective of providing a competent leadership that will help unite our country and build a nation, he said. The former United Nations official also explained further. The arrangement had unravelled even before the final selection of the consensus candidate. Only seven aspirants participated in the final voting out of the original 18 aspirants, mainly because many of the aspirants had withdrawn from the process. Four candidates, who were present in the meeting this morning withdrew from the process even while the voting process was ongoing. Therefore, PACT did not produce a truly consensus candidate. He also referred to a clause in the PACT Memorandum of Understanding that gives him the constitutional right to pursue his political ambition . Clause 13 of the PACT Memorandum of Understanding asserts the supremacy of the constitutional rights of the aspirants to pursue their political aspirations. I therefore have chosen to continue without distraction to pursue my vision in the presidential race for 2019 in the national interest and in deference to the overwhelming outpouring of support for my candidacy from all parts of Nigeria. The Young Progressive Party (YPP) aspirant said he will remain focused on the objective of providing a competent leadership that will help unite the country and build a nation, wage a decisive war against poverty and unemployment, and restore respect for Nigeria in the society of nation. PREMIUM TIMES gathered that 18 presidential aspirants initially agreed to elect a consensus candidate, but some opted out of the process few hours before the election, leaving 11 aspirants to participate. The election was monitored and observed by Oby Ezekwezili, Nigerias former Minister of Education, who described the process as transparent and credible. As against Mr Moghalus claims, Mrs Ezekwesili reiterated that the eleven finalised their memorandum of understanding and signed before voting among themselves. Kingsley Moghalu; Thomas-Wilson Ikubese Fela Durotoye; Sina Fagbenro-Byron; Mathias Tsado; Ayodele Favor Oluwamuyiwa Victor Ani-Laju; Godstime Sidney Iroabuchi; Clement Jimbo; Elishama Ideh; Felix Nicholas, the former minister wrote in a tweet of the 11 participants. The Inspector General of Police, Ibrahim Idris, on Thursday justified the huge deployment of police personnel in Ekiti and other states were elections held, saying it was solely to curtail the activities of political thugs. He also said that adequate security would be provided before, during and after the September 22 governorship election in Osun State. Mr Idris spoke at a one-day sensitisation seminar, titled: Imperatives of Police Collaboration with Essential Stakeholders; Towards Secured, Free, Fair and Credible Elections in Nigeria, which held in Osogbo. He listed the deployment of armed security men, vehicular patrols and close monitoring as part of the functions of the police during an election. Mr Idris noted that during the Ekiti State governorship elecrion, the police was accused of militarising the elections by posting about 30,000 police officers to cover the election. What critics do not understand is that our actions and deployment strategies are guided by the intelligence gathered around a particular election, said Mr Idris. No two states are similar in terms of security needs for election. The police boss opined that the Rivers State House of Assembly bye-election was suspended because political thugs and hoodlums stormed polling stations shooting sporadically and snatching ballot boxes. The election was in eight wards and 143 polling units and if the police had deployed 10,000 police officers to those wards, we may have been accused of militarisation of the election, Mr Idris said. I think the police should be commended for the massive deployment of policemen during the gubernatorial election in Ekiti state. The deployment averted the plans of political thugs to disrupt the election. He promised that each of the local government areas in Osun would be adequately policed to ensure peaceful conduct of the election. Mr Idris further said critical stakeholders would meet to plan further for the election, adding that the police would distribute telephone numbers that residents could call in case of violence. He admonished politicians and their supporters to desist from conducts that might lead to violence, adding that anybody caught in any kind of violence during the election would be arrested and duly prosecuted. Meanwhile, Olusegun Agbaje, the Resident Electoral Commissioner in Osun, in his address, promised that INEC would ensure free, fair, credible and transparent election. He urged voters yet to collect their Permanent Voter Cards to do, saying that nobody would be allowed to vote without PVC. The chairman of the seminar, who is also the Vice-Chancellor, Obafemi Awolowo University, Eyitope Ogunbodede, urged politicians and other residents of the state to shun acts that could trigger crisis. The Senate President, Bukola Saraki, has responded to a statement issued by the #NotTooYoungToRun movement. The movement on Thursday condemned Mr Sarakis action of making his presidential declaration at an event organised by the group. The group had long maintained a non-partisan posture in its advocacy. It expressed strong reservations about the decision of a politician using the platform to declare a political ambition. The movement wishes to express its disappointment with Senator Saraki for usurping a platform designed for young aspirants to dialogue with party leadership to advance his personal political ambition. We strongly condemn this act by the President of the Senate and dissociates ourselves from this political move, the organisers said in a statement sent to PREMIUM TIMES by the convener, Samson Itodo. However, Mr Saraki in a statement by his Special Adviser on Media and Publicity, Yusuph Olaniyonu, said his declaration was made in good faith. It is true that the Not Too Young To Run leadership had no prior knowledge of the content of the Senate Presidents remarks. However, the announcement by the Senate President that he intends to throw his hat into the ring to contest for the Presidency was made in good faith to young PDP aspirants, partly as a symbolic act of encouragement. It was not the intent of the Senate President to put the group or its leadership in an invidious position, Mr Olaniyonu said. The senate president appreciated the contribution of the group to the development of Nigerias democracy and vowed to continue to work closely with young people across the country in order to make Nigeria a better place for all. Mr. Saraki made his declaration at a public dialogue organised by the youth group that successfully lobbied for the passage of a new law that reduced the age of qualification for political office across the country. The event, themed: Youth Candidacy and the Future of Nigeria Beyond 2019, is a series of political engagement aimed at broadening the political participation of young Nigerians ahead of the elections next February. Your generation does not deserve to live in the poverty capital of the world, Mr. Saraki had said to a cheerful audience. He promised to lead the fight against poverty and employ every God-given resource available in turning things around. He expressed determination to stimulate the growth of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) as one of the ways of energising the economy and to create wealth for our people, especially the youth. His declaration came barely 24 hours after his fellow party member, Rabiu Kwankwaso, also officially declared his intention to run for the office of the president. Both men are among about a dozen aspirants seeking the PDP presidential ticket. The Deputy Senate President, Ike Ekweremadu, has explained a statement he made earlier saying he could remain in the Senate forever if he so desires. Mr Ekweremadu made his earlier statement at an event on Thursday in Abuja. The dialogue was organised by the #NotTooYoungToRun movement, a youth group that lobbied for the passage of a new law that reduced the ages of qualification for political offices across the country. Im in total touch with my people and that is why if I want to remain in Senate forever, I will, Mr Ekweremadu told young aspirants on the platform of PDP. However, in a statement made available to PREMIUM TIMES and on his official Facebook page, @iamekweremadu, the lawmaker said his advice was taken out of context. He said he was only mentoring the youth that they needed to be rooted at the grassroots and relate closely with their immediate constituencies to achieve their political dreams, using himself as an example. My advice was taken out of context. I have always seized opportunities of meeting the youth and other aspiring politicians, who consult me on their political ambitions against the erroneous notion that they must have a godfather in Abuja or the party to succeed in politics. Much as I played a key role in ensuring that the Not-Too-Young-To-Run Bill succeeded and even wanted 18 years as age qualification to run for office, I have always advised my mentees that it is erroneous to hope to win elections relying only on the fact that they are young. I always advise them to start from somewhere, preferably the grassroots and remain with people even when elected. In my case, I served as Chairman of my age grade association at ten and served so many years as the President of my communitys town union before serving as the pioneer Chairman of my Local Government Area (LGA), etc., he said. He further explained that he used his success story to stress that the secret of his political staying power lies in relating closely with constituents, making oneself accessible to them, and ensuring justice and equity in the distribution of opportunities and development projects. I said that so long as I continued on this path, my people would always want me to run, ready to re-elect me as many times as I am willing to present myself. This is a verifiable fact. This is despite the fact that my town, Mpu, is the smallest in my LGA, and my LGA is the least in Enugu West Senatorial. And that is the more reason I remain humble about it and most grateful to my people, who are my primary employers and above all to God to whom all power belongs, and whose grace has no doubt brought me this far, he added. Mr. Ekweremadu has been Nigerias deputy senate president for over a decade. He has faced allegations of corruption in recent years, including claims he forged Senate standing rules, which led to the controversial election of principal officers in June 2015. He was also accused of owning properties abroad, some allegedly purchased using shell firms and political associates as fronts. Mr Ekweremadu denies all allegations, citing political persecution. He also dared anyone with evidence of sharp practices against him to come forward Oriyomi Hamzat, has spoken on the reason why he fled to Ghana after he was released from the custody of the State Security Service (SSS), where he was detained for weeks. PREMIUM TIMES reported that Mr Hamzat, who owns Agidigbo radio station in Ibadan, was detained at the SSS office in Ibadan on August 1 before he was transferred to the Abuja office of the agency. The general manager of Agidigbo radio station, Ismail Idowu, said the SSS officers visited the radio station on July 31, demanding to see Mr Hamzat for interrogation. Weve been running our programmes and exposing the atrocities committed by the state government until the time he was arrested, the manager said. PREMIUM TIMES gathered that Mr Hamzat was arrested over the receipt of a petition against one of the radio programmes he runs on social media, by the Nigerian Broadcasting Corporation. The wife of the broadcaster, Motunrayo Hamzat, confirmed the release of her husband to PREMIUM TIMES. She noted that Mr Hamzat had gone into hiding after his release. Meanwhile, the journalist has spoken on why he fled to Ghana after his release via a post on his website oriyomihamzat.com. Mr Hamzat disclosed that he ran away to Ghana in order to save his life. I ran away to Ghana. I fled to Ghana to run for my life. I ran not necessarily because I was scared of dying but because I imagine what would become the fate of so many people including the kids I was picking from the streets if I did not flee to Ghana. Mr Hamzat explained that he was arrested for hosting separately and jointly groups of retired primary school teachers, whose pension and gratuity remained hanged up in the hands of those who are supposed to pay them. Every time when they come to me, I feel the pain and the pity of these people. I feel the fact that some of them have kids who look up to them. I feel the pang that they are still responsible to their families, friends and relatives. And more than that, they have responsibilities towards themselves. Some of them started businesses before leaving service with the hope of falling back to such business when they retire eventually while they further fund it with their pensions. Today, those businesses have ceased to exist because the pensions and gratuities which they are expecting werent flowing in. Eventually, they are left with nothing. He said while this was going, groups of lecturers of colleges of education in Oyo State were also reaching out to him over their unpaid salary arrears. I presented their case based not just on their complaint but also after in-depth investigation into the matter. I conducted the investigation both covertly and overtly, directly and by proxy, gather facts and inferences even when these concerned people do not know about it. I did not go on air to discuss their plight until I was fully satisfied that they were right, he added. He adds: However, what happened after I presented the plight of the primary school teachers and the college of education lecturers wasnt what I expected. He said he was surprised at the extent some people can go in order to cover up the obvious, trample on the truth and silence the voice calling for justice and fair treatment which led to his arrest.. PREMIUM TIMES reported how journalists across Nigeria protested against harassment and victimisation of their members by security agents. The journalists union, NUJ, called for a proper implementation of the right to freedom of expression, opinion and that of the press. A former vice president, Atiku Abubakar, on Friday wept while speaking to some of his supporters. Mr Abubakar was responding to the supporters who had purchased a Peoples Democratic Party presidential nomination form for him. Support groups of the former vice president purchased and presented the nomination and expression of interest forms to Mr Abubakar, urging him to contest for the ticket of the PDP in the 2019 election. The groups, who stormed the headquarters of the Atiku Presidential Campaign Organisation in Wuse 2 area of Abuja with the forms they had earlier picked at the PDP national secretariat, said that they resolved to tax themselves to raise the funds for the PDP forms as expression of their commitment to support Atiku in his 2019 presidential bid. Leaders of the groups who spoke at the presentation ceremony extolled the democratic credentials of the former vice president while reaffirming their belief that Mr Abubakar has the experience and the capacity to steer the ship of the country into a brighter future from 2019. Adekemi-Adesanya Eboda, national president and global coordinator for Women and Youth Support for Atiku (WAYS), in her remarks said that Nigerians particularly women are looking up to Mr Abubakar to salvage the country from the quagmire of the APC-led maladministration I speak the voice of millions of mothers in Nigeria who bear the brunt of the gale of jobs losses in the country and I speak on behalf of women of this country urging you to rescue Nigeria from this current bad situation. And to show you that we are solidly behind you, we have chosen to purchase your nomination form and expression of interest form from the PDP to contest for president in 2019 and we shall give you all of our support. A leader of another group, Edwin Adai, presented the forms to Mr Abubakar on behalf of all the groups. In his response, Mr Abubakar, who was emotional during the remarks by Princess Eboda, said the decision of the support group was the first time in his political career that his supporters would show him such love to the extent of purchasing a nomination form for him. I have been in politics for the past three decades and in those three decades I have only been on the ballot for the presidential election only once and that was in 2007. But not once in those three decades have I received this much love from the people as you have done today by choosing to purchase nomination forms on my behalf. By this action, there is a pact between you and me that we are going to do this work together. Just as you gathered here together, we shall enter the race for the PDP nomination together and together also into the general election and by the grace of God and through your hard work, I believe that we are going to win together, he said. The UK is giving $16 million in education support to 100,000 children affected by the Boko Haram crisis in Northeast Nigeria. Jonathan Allen, UK Deputy Permanent Representative to the UN, said in his remarks to journalists at the UN headquarters in New York Mr Allen said the fund was part of the package from the visit of Prime Minister Theresa May, who was on bilateral visit to Nigeria on Wednesday. Talking about security in Africa, he said it was a good moment to remind that Ms May had been visiting South Africa, Nigeria and Kenya over the last few days. The UK envoy added that the security agreement signed by the prime minister included the offer of joint training with Nigeria for four army units going to the North-east. Allen said: Perhaps of most relevance in the Security Council is the agreements she came to in Nigeria on security and defence partnership, which will see greater equipment and training for the Nigerian military. This includes the offer of joint training with Nigeria for four army units going to the northeast; of education support for children in areas where schools have to close because of the conflict, to the tune of $16 million for affecting 100,000 children; and in countering Boko Haram propaganda. She also announced the opening of new embassies in Chad and Niger, which will strengthen the case, response and ability to work in partnership with countries in the Sahel, particularly if that gets to the Lake Chad Basin, which is an issue of great concern for this Council. During Ms Mays visit to Nigeria, UK signed a security pact with Nigeria aimed at helping the country combat the militant group Boko Haram through better military training and anti-terrorist propaganda techniques developed in the UK. The British prime ministers agreement with Nigerias President Muhammadu Buhari was announced at a summit between the two leaders in Abuja. We are determined to work side by side with Nigeria to help them fight terrorism, reduce conflict and lay the foundations for the future stability and prosperity that will benefit us all, she said. Under the pact, the UK would provide training to the Nigerian military to help it contend with improvised explosive devices used by Boko Haram. The security and defence agreement also hoped to cut the flow of new recruits by working with local communities to push out counter-narratives to Boko Haram. (NAN) The National Chairman of the All Progressives Congress (APC) has said the declaration to run for the presidency made by Senate President Bukola Saraki has vindicated him. The official said this on Friday in a statement by his chief press secretary, Simon Ebegbulem, after a meeting of leaders of the party in Kwara State led by the Minister of Information and Culture, Lai Muhammed. Mr Saraki, who recently decamped from the APC, on Thursday declared to run for the presidency under the platform of the opposition Peoples Democratic Party. The chairman had said Mr Sarakis plan was to destroy the APC because of his inordinate ambition. Charging APC members in Kwara State to jettison their personal ambitions and work towards ending the reign of Saraki in Kwara politics as 2019 approaches, Mr Oshiomhole said reclaiming Kwara is a task that must be accomplished. When I was saying that all these defections are not about APC but the personal ambition of these people, they took hired writers to say I was being too hard. But Sarakis declaration has vindicated me. Thank God, he has moved on because his inordinate ambition was almost destroying our party but he has failed. These are not principled politicians but bread and butter politicians who can go extra miles to pursue their selfish ambition and never think about the well-being of Nigerians. As things stand today, APC remains the darling of the Nigerian people. Because PDP was the vomit of yesterday, our people will not chew it back today, not under three and half years. People have not forgotten and people will never forget. In fact, what a senior palace chief in Nigeria said: this generation of Nigerians will not forgive the PDP in a hurry. Even to say you want to forgive you must do reparation. The damage they did to our economy, the damage they did to our electoral process, even the culture of rigging was institutionalised by them. They introduced do or die politics. They are the ones buying weapons for young people to go into thuggery while their own children are schooling abroad. They introduced all these vices, he said. The chairman also directed APC leaders to ensure they conclude the election of executives from the wards to the state level this weekend. The last time I spoke with the minister, he told me we have accomplished 80 or 85 per cent, that for me is not good enough because we dont have more time. So this week, we must achieve 100 per cent by whatever means. If you cant do it, we have to help you get it done. The two deputy national chairmen working with the national organising secretary and the North-central vice-chairman constituted a committee to complete whatever is left. It will not exceed Sunday this week. I also want to appeal very strongly, that at this hour, we dont want a situation where because of what is happening in Kwara, people, who ordinarily will be quite happy to be a strong pillar of support, everybody wants to be a governor, everybody wants to be a Senator or in the House of Reps. Our party is a party of change and we want to discourage people from putting their personal interest over and above the interest of the people of Kwara state. I am able to say under the leadership of the Minister, he has repeatedly said it that his interest is not for him to contest for the governorship of Kwara state or any elective office. I dont think it can be more selfless than that, he said. He said the task of taking over Kwara had begun. Let them know and carry the message of change and use the broom to sweep away the past, including the thorn umbrella. The task of sweeping away the past and rebuilding a new Kwara is a task that must be done. That should give you the energy, the incentive and the appropriate spirit to work together so that victory will be ours, not for our own good but for the good of the great people of Kwara State who have been oppressed for such a long long time. Like they say, they can be many days for the thief, one day for the owner. The Managing Director of Kano State Radio corporation, Umar Tudunwada, has called for a review of the law that established the National Broadcasting Commission (NBC) to make the regulatory agency independent. He said unless this is done, NBC will continue to suffer interference by government. Mr Tudunwada made the call at an interactive session with heads of media organisations in Kano State. The forum organised by the police in the state deliberated on how to curtail the excesses of politicians in political programmes on radio and television. Presently, the hands of NBC are tied as it is controlled by government officials, and government is controlled by politicians, Mr Tudunwada said. He noted that when NBC sanctions broadcast organisations, there is always suspicion of being teleguided by politicians in government. He observed that the major challenge facing media operations in Nigeria is ownership and control, saying proprietors use the media to promote personal interests. Mr Tudunwada also advised NBC to extend its sanctions to politicians who sponsor programmes in broadcast media that disparage their perceived political enemies. In his remarks, Kano State officer of NBC, Jamilu Jega, advised media stations to carefully study the NBC code, warning the commission will not hesitate to sanction any station found wanting. He observed that despite frequent sanctions, media stations in Kano continued to violate the NBC code. The state commissioner of police, Rabiu Yusuf, appealed to media executives to support the police in sanitising political programmes from hate speech and personality attack. He said the meeting was organised to instill decency and decorum in politicians and political parties while campaigning for their candidates. I know fake news is being associated with social media, but conventional media sometimes publish fake news. I appeal to you to desist from publishing fake news, as it causes conflicts and war. I appeal to you to operate as vanguard of promoting peaceful coexistence and sensitise people to caution their children against political thuggery, Mr Yusuf said. The meeting was attended by heads of media stations operating in Kano. A Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) aspirant for the Abi/Yakkur Federal constituency, Jerome Egbe, has been abducted by gunmen in Calabar. An eyewitness, Cyprian Ido, said that the incident occurred on Thursday at about 11 a.m. at a Mechanic workshop in Asari Iso Layout, Calabar. Mr Ido said the victim was abducted at gun point by fierce looking gunmen who drove in black hilux. He said he was brutalised by the abductors when he tried to fight back. Confirming the incident, the police spokesperson, Irene Ugbo, said the police have swung into action to ensure his release. Responding to a text message from our reporter, the police spokesperson said Confirmed. We are working on his release. Mr Egbe is an engineer and the secretary general of the Society of Civil Engineers is a Lecturer in the department of Civil Engineering, Cross River University of Technology. He is also a former president of the National Association of Nigeria Students (NANS). A family source who pleaded not to be mentioned said they have not been able to get across to him. Till now, we have not been able to get across to him or his abductors. No contact yet; they have not demanded any ransom. The circumstances generally is shocking and confusing. Were strongly suspecting that his abduction is politically motivated because he was billed to travel today to Abuja to pick his Reps form. Maybe, somebody is scared of facing him in the PDP primaries, the source said. The Indigenous People of Biafra, IPOB, says it has declared September 14 as a day of general strike, mourning and resistance across Biafra land. IPOB, a group demanding a separate country of Biafra but labelled a terrorist organisation by the Nigerian government, warned that any person or persons seen outside on September 14 will be classed an enemy of the people. This is coming almost two weeks after over 100 IPOB women were detained after a protest in Imo State demanding the release of Nnamdi Kanu, the leader of the group. The women were later released a week later by a Magistrate Court in Owerri, Imo State capital, after campaigns and demands for their release, especially on social media and by global rights groups such as Amnesty International. Clashes occurred between IPOB members and soldiers when the military commenced an operation in the South-east states last September. This left scores of casualties mostly on the side of IPOB and since then, whereabouts of Mr Kanu who is wanted by the Nigerian government for alleged treason has remained unknown. The army denies knowing his whereabouts and also said no lives were lost during the clash, but Mr Kanus lawyer, Ifeanyi Ejiofor, insists that his client was kidnapped by the military after the September 14 invasion. Also, speaking in an interview on BBC in February, Mr Kanus wife, Uche Kanu, maintained that the Nigerian Army should tell the world what happened to her husband, saying nobody in his family knows whether he was dead or alive. While the federal government proscribed IPOB and labelled it a terrorist organisation in the wake of the clash, the U.S. government, however, said it does not see IPOB as such. IPOB Media and Publicity Secretary, Emma Powerful, in a statement Wednesday gave reasons why the group called for a sit-at-home order on September 14 across Biafraland. He said they are carrying out the exercise to protest the invasion of the country home of its leader, Nnamdi Kanu, same date last year. According to Mr Powerful, the protest will be a way to register our anger regarding the men and women killed at Afaraukwu in Umuahia, during Operation Python Dance II on September 14 last year. Those killed in Ngwa, Aba, Igweocha (Port Harcourt) and buried in unmarked mass graves as a result of unprovoked military invasion of Biafraland by the Nigerian Army. He said inhabitants of South-East/South-South and all conscientious Biafrans living in other parts of Nigeria and the world are required to stay indoors and away from work or daily business activities throughout the said day. Mr powerful said all businesses, offices, markets, schools and road transportation will be shut down for 24 hours from midnight of the 13th of September. There will be no human or vehicular movement across Biafraland. We shall also remember all those killed in the struggle for the restoration of Biafra independence since August 2015 when the army shot dead Mr. Okafor in Onitsha on a peaceful march from Nkpor to Onitsha main town. Their sacrifice will neither be forgotten nor will it be in vain, because come what may, this generation of IPOB must and will restore Biafra. The event, he said, will also be dedicated to the sacrilegious and disgraceful humiliation of Igbo women, some of them great grand-mothers, ranks as one of the most abominable act of desecration ever visited upon the land of Biafra in recorded history. It will mark the defining event that completed the shame and humiliation of the Igbo race. The IPOB spokesman said the group and the people of the South-east are also against the militarys plans to stage Operation Python Dance 3 this year Mr Powerful said that the sit-at-home is the only way Biafrans can honour their fallen brethren and legitimately remind our northern oppressors and their collaborators in our midst that enough is enough! We do not want another Operation Python Dance or another mass murder of Biafra agitators and humiliation of our mothers in our land. Ohaneze, Others Endorse Sit-At-Home The youth wing of Ohaneze, an Igbo socio-cultural group, has endorsed the sit-at-home order by IPOB. Sit at home is a welcomed idea, it said in a statement. It however appealed to the group to carry out the exercise in a peaceful manner. Any action of IPOB that is peaceful is welcome. Sit at home is a welcomed idea. That is what we have been saying that IPOB is not a terrorist organisation, they are a peaceful organisation, Uche Achi-Okpaga the groups spokesperson said in a statement Wednesday. It is the Nigerian Army and government that is deploying all these ploys to make them look violent but all their actions are always peaceful and cordial, he added. Mr Achi-Okpaga warned the military not to capitalise on the sit-at-home to attack IPOB supporters in the region. There is nothing wrong with asking you to sit at home. If you want to sit at home you sit at home, if you dont want to sit at home you go about your normal business. Ohaneze will not be against that move but we dont want them (the army) to capitalise on that to be killing our people, he noted. Also endorsing the order was the national leadership of All Nigerian Ethnic Nationalities Youth Organisations. The group said it would interface with governors of the South-east to ensure there is no breakdown of law and order during the September 14 sit-at-home. Okechukwu Isiguzoro, the groups deputy national chairman, advocated an exercise devoid of violence, insisting that IPOB must change its strategy and ensure peoples lives are not lost in their struggle for self-determination. He urged security agencies to ensure that there was no confrontation with IPOB on the day of the sit-at-home exercise. We call on Security agents to overlook the sit at home order and ensure that South East didnt witness any act of confrontation between them and Biafra agitators, and maintain peace during and after September 14. Sit-At-Home Order Not IPOBs First time IPOB, a separatist movement, seeks an independent Igbo country of Biafra. This is not the first time it is calling for a sit-at-home. A day after Nigerias democracy day last year, the group called for a sit at home in the five South-east states to mark the declaration of Biafra by late Odumegwu Ojukwu who led the Igbos in a civil war between 1967 and 1970. Similarly, on May 30, it again called another sit-at-home for same purpose as that of last year. While last years sit-at-home order recorded massive compliance across the South-eastern states, that of this year was partially observed. For the New World Order, a world government is just the beginning. Once in place they can engage their plan to exterminate 80% of the world's population, while enabling the "elites" to live forever with the aid of advanced technology. For the first time, crusading filmmaker ALEX JONES reveals their secret plan for humanity's extermination: Operation ENDGAME. Jones chronicles the history of the global elite's bloody rise to power and reveals how they have funded dictators and financed the bloodiest warscreating order out of chaos to pave the way for the first true world empire. Watch as Jones and his team track the elusive Bilderberg Group to Ottawa and Istanbul to document their secret summits, allowing you to witness global kingpins setting the world's agenda and instigating World War III. to Ottawa and Istanbul to document their secret summits, allowing you to witness global kingpins setting the world's agenda and instigating World War III. Learn about the formation of the North America transportation control grid, which will end U.S. sovereignty forever. Discover how the practitioners of the pseudo-science eugenics have taken control of governments worldwide as a means to carry out depopulation. View the progress of the coming collapse of the United States and the formation of the North American Union. Never before has a documentary assembled all the pieces of the globalists' dark agenda. Endgame's compelling look at past atrocities committed by those attempting to steer the future delivers information that the controlling media has meticulously censored for over 60 years. It fully reveals the elite's program to dominate the earth and carry out the wicked plan in all of human history. Endgame is not conspiracy theory, it is documented fact in the elite's own words. LOS ANGELES, Aug. 30, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- California's state senate last week passed a state assembly bill that will prevent employers from forcing workers to sign mandatory arbitration clauses as a condition of employment. The bill, known as AB 3080, comes as an urgent response to a recent U.S. Supreme Court ruling. In May, the Court ruled that companies can force employees to sign a class-action lawsuit waiver that sends any such disputes to private arbitration instead. This ruling effectively stripped workers nationwide of their access to class-action lawsuits when it comes to workplace disputes, as it is widely expected that most non-unionized companies nationwide will force new hires and even existing employees to sign these waivers, which significantly limit an employer's exposure to legal liability. This poses a significant threat to the welfare, safety, and prosperity of workers, as class-action lawsuits are often the only effective means of recourse against an employer who is mistreating their employees or engaging in illegal activities. Carney Shegerian, the head of Los Angeles employment law firm Shegerian & Associates, noted that the Supreme Court ruling ignores this fact. "Class-action lawsuits are sometimes the only mechanism an ordinary person has against a company that's breaking the law," Shegerian said. "The majority on the Supreme Court made this ruling because they'd rather the law be friendly to businesses than hold those businesses accountable for breaking the law." Shegerian continued, "That ruling is essentially a giveaway to the rich, one that comes on the backs of workers who are suffering illegal treatment on the joblike sexual harassment, for example. That's why the state legislature passed this new bill so quickly." AB 3080 arose from the #MeToo movement, because one of the common consequences of private arbitration is that it allows sexual misconduct to be hidden, so that other workers, clients, and customers at a company won't know that a given employee is actually a sexual predator. "We are at a time in this country when these age-old workplace abuses are finally coming into the light," Shegerian said, "and of course it's drawing a backlash from the rich and powerful, and their supporters on the Supreme Court. Fortunately, ordinary workers and their families also have a voice in the government, as AB 3080 shows." AB 3080 also attempts to protect itself from the inevitable legal challenges against it by allowing employees to sign the class-action waivers if they want to. Previous efforts in California to outlaw the waivers altogether failed, in large part because it was expected that such a law would be preempted either by federal law or by the Supreme Court. By allowing workers to sign the waivers voluntarily, there is no restriction of their rights either way. The bill now goes to Gov. Jerry Brown's desk for final signature. Headquartered in Santa Monica, California and with offices in San Diego, San Francisco, & New York, Shegerian & Associates is a law firm specializing in protecting the rights of employees who have been wronged by their employers. Carney Shegerian, Trial Lawyer of the Year Award winner for 2013, has won 80 jury trials in his career, including 37 seven-figure verdicts. Shegerian & Associates is passionately dedicated to serving the needs of its clients. For more information about the firm, visit www.ShegerianLaw.com. Media Contact: To arrange interviews with Carney Shegerian employment law matters, please contact [email protected] SOURCE Shegerian & Associates Related Links http://www.shegerianlaw.com SACRAMENTO, Calif., Aug. 31, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- California would be the first state in the nation to mandate doctors tell their patients when they are disciplined for sexual assault or other patient harm under legislation that passed the Assembly today. The bill returns to the Senate, which already approved it in May, for a concurrence vote today before heading to Governor Brown. SB 1448, the Patient Right to Know Act authored by Senator Jerry Hill (D-San Mateo), would require a doctor on probation for causing patient harm in one of four categories sexual misconduct with a patient, overprescribing, criminal conviction or drug and alcohol use to disclose that fact to his or her patient before an appointment. This was the third year Senator Hill proposed legislation to lift the veil of secrecy that prevents patients from learning of doctors' misconduct. "There is never an excuse for secrecy about physician sexual assault, drug use or other devastating patient harm. The Patient Right to Know Act will finally begin giving patients the information they deserve and need to keep themselves safe," said Carmen Balber, executive director of Consumer Watchdog. "It took the public outcry for accountability in the face of the USC and Olympic team doctor abuse scandals, and the #MeToo movement, to overcome years of intransigence from the doctors' lobby that stood in the way of greater transparency." The Medical Board of California places approximately 124 doctors on probation every year. A study by the California Research Bureau found that doctors who engage in misconduct are 30 percent more likely to reoffend. Dozens of survivors of physician sexual assault, including Olympic and Michigan State University athletes abused by team doctor Larry Nassar, and current and former USC students who reported abuse by gynecologist George Tyndall, travelled to Sacramento this year to urge lawmakers to end the culture of secrecy that allows sexual misconduct and other patient harm to continue without consequences. View the Olympians' testimony here: http://sd13.senate.ca.gov/multimedia/news-conference-senate-bill-1448-patients-right-know-act-2018 California law already recognizes patients' right to know about physician discipline by mandating that information be disclosed online, however the online system is notoriously difficult to use. "Placing the burden on the public to know about an obscure state government website, have the internet, speak English, find a doctor's records, then wade through and decipher legal documents about the doctor's history of misconduct, is the same as sealing those disciplinary records to the public. That's why disclosure before a patient's appointment, as required by SB 1448, is so critical to patient safety. Patients will never learn otherwise," said Balber. In April, Consumer Watchdog called on the Medical Board of California to endorse a Patient Bill of Rights to increase transparency and accountability in physician discipline, including the disclosure requirements contained in SB 1448. View the Patient Bill of Rights here: http://www.consumerwatchdog.org/sites/default/files/2018-06/PBOR.pdf SOURCE Consumer Watchdog DUBLIN, Aug. 31, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- The "Medical Document Management Systems Market Size, Share & Trends Analysis Report By Mode of Delivery (Web-based, Cloud-based), By Product (Solutions, Services), By End-user, And Segment Forecasts, 2018 - 2025" report has been added to ResearchAndMarkets.com's offering. The global medical document management systems market size is expected to reach USD 0.63 billion by 2025 The global market is estimated to register a CAGR of 10.2% during the forecast period. The sector has experienced noticeable growth in the past few years owing to rising burden of paper management and storage. Medical document management solutions such as hospital information systems, patient monitoring system, Electronic Medical Record (EMR), and e-prescribing methods facilitate managing medical records like insurance cards/claims, admission forms, invoices, and records of laboratory results. Rising need for ease of managing large amounts of healthcare data along with increasing demand for Electronic Health Record (EHR) and Clinical Trial Management System (CTMS) is expected to propel market demand. Various government initiatives to develop healthcare IT and clinical document managing software sector globally are the key drivers of the market. For instance, the 58th World Health Assembly; where the WHO urged member states to promote EHR and health documentation and create awareness regarding the same. Apart from this, there are many region-specific initiatives that are promoting the adoption of these services. For instance, the Health Department Republic of South Africa set guidelines for healthcare IT strategy in the region. Further key findings from the study suggest: Need for creating paperless environment while reducing manual errors is expected to drive market growth Cloud-based system is anticipated to be the fastest-growing segment over the forecast period owing to low cost of installation, implementation, and set up of these systems Hospitals and clinics led the end-user segment with the highest revenue share. Increasing number of hospital admissions is driving the demand for medical document management systems North America is the largest revenue-generating geography followed by Europe . This growth is attributed to the presence of highly-developed healthcare infrastructure and well-defined regulatory frameworks is the largest revenue-generating geography followed by . This growth is attributed to the presence of highly-developed healthcare infrastructure and well-defined regulatory frameworks Asia Pacific is expected to be the fastest-growing regional market over the forecast period. Increasing government initiatives such as implementation of e-Health, huge funding for the development of infrastructure and healthcare IT would fuel the market growth in the near future is expected to be the fastest-growing regional market over the forecast period. Increasing government initiatives such as implementation of e-Health, huge funding for the development of infrastructure and healthcare IT would fuel the market growth in the near future Key players in the market are 3M Company; Allscripts Healthcare Solutions, Inc.; Athena Health Inc.; Cerner Corporation; Siemens AG; and GE Healthcare Company; Allscripts Healthcare Solutions, Inc.; Athena Health Inc.; Cerner Corporation; Siemens AG; and GE Healthcare Several other private companies in the market are EPIC Systems Corporation; NextGen Healthcare Information Systems; and Kofax Ltd. Key Topics Covered: Chapter 1 Executive Summary 1.1 Market Snapshot Chapter 2 Research Methodology 2.1 Information procurement 2.2 Data Analysis 2.3 List of Data Sources Chapter 3 Medical Documents Management System Market Variables, Trends & Scope 3.1 Market segmentation& scope 3.2 Market Driver Analysis 3.2.1 Rising needs to curtail healthcare costs as well as need to minimize the use of paper 3.2.2 Rising adoption of healthcare IT and need for medical records retention 3.2.3 Advent of technologically advanced healthcare services 3.3 Market Restraint Analysis 3.3.1 Difficulty in maintaining confidentiality of patient information 3.3.2 Low adoption rate 3.4 Medical documents management systems Market- PESTLE Analysis 3.5 Industry Analysis - Porter's Chapter 4 Medical Document Management Systems Market: Mode of delivery Estimates & Trend Analysis 4.1 Medical Document Management Systems by Mode of Delivery 4.2 Medical Document Management Systems Market: Mode of Delivery Movement Analysis 4.3 On premises 4.4 Web-based 4.5 Cloud based Chapter 5 Medical Document Management System Market: Product Estimates & Trend Analysis 5.1 Medical Document Management System Market: Product movement analysis 5.2 Solution 5.2.1 Solution market, 2014 - 2025 (USD Million) 5.2.2 Standalone 5.2.3 Integrated 5.3 Services 5.3.1 Services market, 2014 - 2025 (USD Million) 5.3.2 Medical Planning and management services market, 2014 - 2025 (USD Million) 5.3.3 Support services market, 2014 - 2025 (USD Million) Chapter 6 Medical Document Management Systems Market: End Users Estimates & Trend Analysis 6.1 Medical Document Management Systems by End users 6.2 Medical Document Management Systems Market: End Users Movement Analysis 6.3 Hospital and Clinic 6.4 Insurance Providers 6.5 Nursing Homes 6.6 Other Healthcare Organization Chapter 7 Medical Documents Management System Market: Regional Estimates & Trend Analysis, by mode of delivery, by product & by end use Chapter 8 Competitive Landscape 3M GE healthcare Siemens AG Cerner Corporation McKesson EPIC corporation system Allscripts Healthcare Solutions, Inc Fujifilm Holding Corporation Nextgen Healthcare Information Systems kofax Ltd. Athena health Inc. For more information about this report visit https://www.researchandmarkets.com/research/vmtwgx/global_medical?w=5 Media Contact: Research and Markets Laura Wood, Senior Manager [email protected] For E.S.T Office Hours Call +1-917-300-0470 For U.S./CAN Toll Free Call +1-800-526-8630 For GMT Office Hours Call +353-1-416-8900 U.S. Fax: 646-607-1907 Fax (outside U.S.): +353-1-481-1716 SOURCE Research and Markets Related Links http://www.researchandmarkets.com SHENYANG, China, Aug. 31, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Nearly a thousand entrepreneurs gathered in Shenyang at the end of August for the "Top 500 Summit for China's Private Enterprises". According to Liaoning Provincial Party Committee, Huawei, Suning, Evergrande, MI, FOSUN and other Chinese well-known private enterprises actively participated in the summit. This summit also attracted great attention and interest from Boeing, Oracle, Visa in the United States, ING Bank from the Netherlands, State Bank of India and other international enterprises. As China's old industrial base, Liaoning has again attracted the attention of investors at home and abroad. During the summit, the signing ceremony for 76 projects was held at the "Private Enterprises Boost Liaoning High-quality Development Conference". The total amount of these projects' contracts were 300 billion yuan. Among these projects, there are more than 10 large projects with investment of more than 10 billion yuan. Mr. Wang Xiaochun, the general manager of the strategy and investment department of Changjiang & Jinggong Steel Building (Group) Co. Ltd., said that Liaoning has a strong industrial foundation and obvious regional advantages. With the development of northeast China strategy, Liaoning will bring a lot of opportunities to investors. Liaoning once made great contributions to the development of new China and it is still an important national advanced equipment-manufacturing base. Liaoning still has great advantages in aviation, machinery, automobile, electronics, automation. Liaoning has witnessed the difficulties in the reform and extrication of state-owned enterprises in the previous years of the development of the market economy, and also experienced the pain of economic growth which was once ranked the bottom among the provinces in China. In recent years, following the country's development strategy, Liaoning province has been constantly implementing new development concepts, focusing on building a modernized economic system, and embarking on a path of all-round revitalization featuring innovative development. Since last year, there is an overall positive economic trend in Liaoning. In the first half of this year, the provincial GDP increased by 5.5%, fixed asset investment increased by 12 percent, actual utilization of foreign capital increased by 14%, and the introduction of domestic capital increased by 36%. The quality and efficiency of economic development were further improved. Meanwhile, Liaoning has been focusing on improving the business environment, and issued the first national regulation on business environment optimization. In addition, Liaoning attaches great importance to continuous beautification of the ecological environment and create a favorable environment for overall development. A number of development parks have been established in Liaoning in recent years, including Dalian Development Zone, China and Germany (Shenyang) High-end Equipment Manufacturing Industrial Park, Liaoning Free Trade Pilot Zone. These development parks have played a positive role in providing opportunities for domestic and overseas enterprise to invest and make cooperation in Liaoning, which are conducive to the further development of investors. Currently, 190 of the world's top 500 companies have investments in Liaoning. "Our business in Dalian has made a great progress in the past decade," said Meng Hongxia, Vice President, Greater China, Cisco. "We hope to create more opportunities in Liaoning and support the development of more state-owned enterprises and private enterprises in China," said Hu Ying, senior vice president of customer service in China, Oracle. During the summit, Liaoning provincial governor Tang Yijun said that Liaoning has the unique geographical advantage in northeast China. As an important node of "one belt one road" construction, Liaoning is backed by northeast China, adjacent to the Bohai rim and open to northeast Asia, and also is full of vitality and vigor. Tang Yijun said, "Liaoning will provide best policies, best services and highest efficiency to all entrepreneurs. We will make all entrepreneurs enjoy comfortable investment, stable entrepreneurship and comfortable life." SOURCE Liaoning Provincial Party Committee The Association - established 108 years ago - is an organization that works tirelessly to support more than four hundred local businesses. In his role as Chairman of GNYADA, Certilman's leadership stretches across the entire metro New York area as he represents all franchised new car dealers in the region. Combined, those businesses generate annual economic activity totaling $48.5 billion while providing 68,600 jobs in the area with over $4 billion in employment compensation. Certilman is a third-generation automobile dealer. He and his family have a long history of creating jobs and contributing to the Long Island Community. "My job over the next 12 months is to continue to promote and defend a strong franchised system that benefits local people, local communities and the local business owners who manage them while at the same time being forever mindful of those less fortunate," said GNYADA chairman Lee Certilman. "Auto dealers in our area provide tens of thousands of well-paying jobs, so, when I'm talking to legislators about our industry, I think about all these individuals who will be impacted by every decision made. It's an incredible motivator to keep fighting for this industry," he said. "As well as the economic benefits of dealership life, the philanthropic role that our members play in their local communities is vitally important. Whether donating vehicles to help the fundraising efforts of local hospitals and colleges or providing training equipment for schools, offering scholarships or volunteering their services, dealers have a proud tradition of dedicated community service. Literally thousands of causes receive tens of millions of dollars each year from new car dealers," continued Certilman. Local dealers, through the Greater New York Automobile Dealers Association support many worthwhile programs and services. Everything from the New York Cares Coat Drive to collect and donate coats for needy individuals and the $3 million in Scholarships and Prizes to automotive vocational high school students taking part in our annual National Auto Technology Competition to the CPR training mannequins donated each year by you to local fire departments, police departments and ambulance corps throughout greater New York. As an organization, GNYADA has also stepped up to provide financial relief to disaster victims when needed. Following the 9/11 attacks, the Association made a $50,000 donation to the American Red Cross and coordinated member-donated vehicles to assist the recovery. In the aftermaths of both Hurricane Katrina and Superstorm Sandy, GNYADA sent $100,000 in relief donations. GNYADA also sent $50,000 to help victims of the Haiti earthquake, contributed $100,000 to help the thousands of dealership employees and their families who have suffered catastrophic losses caused by Hurricane Harvey and most recently, contributed $50,000 to aid Puerto Rico's recovery efforts. On a personal level, Certilman is a generous supporter of the Long Island Alzheimer Association, Big Brothers, American Cancer Society, and Juvenile Diabetes. In addition, through Nardy Honda's community outreach program he provides time and funds to local educational and charity drives. Lee is a graduate of Syracuse University and was Director of Affiliate Relations at CBS Television before joining his family's automobile retailing business in 1985. ABOUT GNYADA The Greater New York Automobile Dealers Association represents over 400 franchised automobile dealerships in the metro area of New York. Collectively, they inject $48.5 billion into the economy and generate $2.4 billion in tax revenue for New York while helping to sustain a workforce of 68,600 directly and indirectly. A third of these jobs are in the high-paying service department. GNYADA also operates the Center for Automotive Education & Training and organizes the New York International Automobile Show-the largest auto show in North America-each spring in Manhattan's Jacob Javits Convention Center. For more information visit gnyada.com. SOURCE Greater New York Automobile Dealers Association WASHINGTON, Aug. 30, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- NASA astronaut Anne McClain, along with her crewmates, David Saint-Jacques of the Canadian Space Agency and Oleg Kononenko of the Russian space agency Roscosmos, will discuss their upcoming mission to the International Space Station in a news conference at 2 p.m. EDT Thursday, Sept. 6, at NASA's Johnson Space Center in Houston. The news conference will be broadcast live on NASA Television and on the agency's website. The crew will be available afterward for in-person and remote media interviews. The crew is scheduled to launch Dec. 20 aboard the Soyuz MS-11 spacecraft from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan. McClain, Saint-Jacques and Kononenko will join the station's Expedition 58 crew and will return to Earth in June 2019 as members of Expedition 59. This will be the first spaceflight for both McClain and Saint-Jacques. Kononenko will be making his fourth trip to the space station and will serve as the commander of Expedition 59. U.S. reporters wishing to participate in the news conference in person or to reserve an in-person or telephone interview opportunity must contact Johnson's newsroom at 281-483-5111 by 4 p.m. Wednesday, Sept. 5. Reporters who wish to participate in the news conference by telephone must call Johnson's newsroom no later than 1:45 p.m. Thursday, Sept. 6. Those following the briefing on social media may ask questions using the hashtag #askNASA. During a planned six-month mission, the crew will facilitate about 250 research investigations and technology demonstrations not possible on Earth to advance scientific knowledge of Earth, space, physical and biological sciences. Among them, McClain is expected to take part in one of the first Tissues on Chips investigation, which will launch to the orbiting laboratory this fall aboard a SpaceX Dragon cargo spacecraft. The experiment will use miniature models of living organ tissues on transparent microchips to replicate the complex biological functions of specific organs, thus enabling studies of the effects of reduced gravity on organs at the cell and tissue levels. Science conducted on the space station continues to yield benefits for humanity and will enable future long-duration human and robotic exploration into deep space, including the Moon and Mars. The crew also is scheduled to be in space during one of the uncrewed test flights of NASA's Commercial Crew Program, which will resume human spaceflight launches from U.S. soil. McClain, a native of Spokane, Washington, is a lieutenant colonel in the U.S. Army. As a senior army aviator, she has logged more than 2,000 hours in 20 different rotary and fixed-wing aircraft. She earned a bachelor's degree in mechanical and aeronautical engineering from the U.S. Military Academy at West Point. She earned a master's degree in aerospace engineering from the University of Bath, in England, and a master's degree in international relations from the University of Bristol, also in England. Follow McClain on Twitter at: https://twitter.com/AstroAnnimal SOURCE NASA Related Links http://www.nasa.gov WASHINGTON, Aug. 31, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- NASA is inviting media to view the final test of the Orion spacecraft's parachute system on Wednesday, Sept. 12, at the U.S. Army's Yuma Proving Ground in Arizona. This test is the last in a series of eight to qualify the parachutes for crewed Orion missions to the Moon and beyond. Media will have the opportunity to view the test at the desert drop zone and participate in on-location interviews with Orion Program Manager Mark Kirasich, astronauts Randy Bresnik and Tracy Caldwell-Dyson, and key program officials. Media also will be able to take a close look at the engineering model used for the test. U.S. media who would like to attend must contact Laura Rochon at 281-483-5111 or [email protected] or by 5 p.m. EDT Sept. 5. The Orion test capsule will be dropped from an altitude of more than six miles to verify the spacecraft's system of 11 parachutes, forward bay covers, cannon-like mortars and pyrotechnic devices successfully work in sequence to slow the capsule's descent. To date, tests have evaluated Orion's parachute performance during normal landing sequences, as well as several failure scenarios, and a variety of potential environmental and weather conditions to ensure astronauts can return safely from deep space missions. Orion parachute engineers also have provided considerable insight and data to NASA's Commercial Crew Program partners. NASA has improved computer modeling of how the system works in various scenarios and helped partner companies understand certain elements of parachute systems. In some cases, NASA's work has provided enough information for the partners to reduce the need for some developmental parachute tests. The parachutes for Orion's upcoming uncrewed flight test on NASA's Space Launch System rocket, Exploration Mission-1, already are loaded into the capsule at the agency's Kennedy Space Center in Florida. Find more information about Orion at: http://www.nasa.gov/orion SOURCE NASA Related Links http://www.nasa.gov NEWARK, N.J., Aug. 31, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- One hundred and eighteen rising sixth-, seventh- and ninth-graders celebrated their New Jersey SEEDS graduations earlier this month. These students, all members of SEEDS' Young Scholars Program and Scholars Program, respectively, completed 14 months of rigorous academic coursework with SEEDS over the course of two summers and the Saturdays in between. Both Programs are free 14-month initiatives for high-achieving, low-income students. The Scholars Program serves students across the state during their eighth-grade year, providing additional coursework and application assistance for selective high schools. The Young Scholars Program works with students in the Greater Newark area in the fifth and sixth grades. In addition to academic classes, SEEDS helps students and their families with applications to selective day and junior boarding schools. Ninety-eight percent of Scholars and Young Scholars have been placed in selective middle schools and high schools with enough financial aid to allow them to matriculate, attending schools in New Jersey and 13 additional states across the country. Enrolling students will receive more than $5 million from these partner institutions. "Congratulations to our Scholars and Young Scholars in the Class of 2018!" says John F. Castano, Executive Director of NJ SEEDS. "I am proud of all that these talented students have accomplished in the past 14 months with SEEDS. Not only did they attend two summer sessions and class each Saturday during the school year with us, but they maintained high grades in their home schools and continued with all of their extracurricular activities and leadership positions. They are dedicated to their educations and to ensuring that they are making the most of the opportunities now accessible to them because of their time with SEEDS." More than 600 family members, friends, faculty and SEEDS supporters attended the commencement at Summit High School to celebrate the accomplishments of the Class of 2018 on Saturday, August 4, 2018. Graduates and guests heard from keynote speaker and SEEDS alum Mel Sarkor-Clinton (SEEDS '97, Seton Hall Preparatory School '01, Pratt Institute '06, Architect and Founder of Gesture Ink Architecture), as well as Idaliza Perez (Scholars '18, Princeton Day School '22) and Abdiel Perde (Young Scholars '18, Delbarton School '24). Special awards were presented to members of the Scholars and Young Scholars Programs and graduation certificates were awarded. For a complete list of graduates and special awards, visit our website. High-resolution photos are also available for publication. ABOUT NEW JERSEY SEEDS For more than 25 years, New Jersey SEEDS has provided educational access for highly motivated, low-income students and created a viable path for them to achieve their full potential. SEEDS strives for a world in which young people's initiative, creativity and intellect can flourish without regard to socioeconomic status. Since SEEDS' founding in 1992, more than 2,500 scholars have graduated from its programs. For more information, visit www.njseeds.org. MEDIA CONTACT: Theresa Murray, 862.227.9145, [email protected] SOURCE New Jersey SEEDS Related Links https://njseeds.org POTOMAC, Md., Aug. 30, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Phillips S. Peter, JD is recognized by Continental Who's Who as a Pinnacle Lifetime Member in the field of Law in recognition of his role as Lawyer and Businessman at Ridge Global LLC. Phillips S. Peter serves as Senior Vice President of Ridge Global LLC with Tom Ridge former Secretary of Homeland Security. For two decades, Mr. Peter headed Reed Smith's Government Relations Group. His practice focused on handling legislative and regulatory matters before Congress, the Executive Branch of the federal government, and Administrative Agencies. Mr. Peter's career highlights that "life doesn't move in a straight line." Attributing his success to being "conscientious and always ready to accept the risks and keeping my ego in gear (letting others get their fair share of the credit)," Mr. Peter states that it is "wonderful to be alive and I take pressure and stress in stride." When asked his advice to newcomers in the industry, Mr. Peter states that you have to have "dedication, passion and like me, always strive for excellence." Early in his career, Mr. Peter graduated with his Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of Virginia where he received Juris Doctor Degree from the University of Virginia Law School. In an effort to further enhance his professional development, Mr. Peter held numerous leadership roles in Washington, D.C., including: Vice President of the Federal City Council; Board of Directors and Executive Committee of the National Bank of Washington; Board of Trustees of Howard University; Board of Directors and Vice President of the Economic Club of Washington; President and Board of Directors and Honoree of Tudor Place National Historic Trust Property; Chairman and Board of Directors of Bryce Harlow Foundation; Chairman NAM Washington Representative Advisory Committee; Chairman Brookings Institution Washington Representative Advisory Committee; Vice-Chairman of Institute for Research On The Economics of Taxation; President and Board of Directors of the Carlton Club; Board of Governors of Business-Government Relations Council and more. In recognition of his professional accolades, Mr. Peter's greatest accomplishment was at G.E. where he first served as Chief Counsel of G.E. Credit and then "transitioned to the consumer management side and generated a great deal of profits for G.E." He also was Vice President of Corporate Business Development and Corporate Vice President of Government Relations for G.E. Mr. Peter dedicates this recognition to his wonderful wife, Jania J. Peter for her continuing love and support. Together, they have two children and three grandchildren. When he is not working, Mr. Peter enjoys traveling all over the world. For more information, please visit https://www.ridgeglobal.com/ Contact: Katherine Green , 516-825-5634 [email protected] SOURCE Continental Who's Who Related Links http://www.continentalwhoswho.com BRIDGEWATER, N.J., Aug. 30, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Ranjita Sengupta, MD, FACC, FASNC, FASE, RPVI is recognized by Continental Who's Who as a Pinnacle Lifetime Member in the field of Cardiology in recognition of her role as a Cardiologist at Cardiology Associates of Somerset County. Inspired to go into the field of Cardiology due to her desire to fulfill her father's dream of becoming a doctor, Ranjita Sengupta was selected to attend Medical School in India in 1993. With her passion and love of medicine keeping her in her profession, Dr. Sengupta is currently an attending physician at Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital . Dr. Ranjita Sengupta, MD is commended for her outstanding accomplishments and contributions to the field of Cardiology. Having acquired over eleven years of experience in the industry throughout her career (after 13 years of rigorous training with Medical school, Research, Residency and Fellowship), Dr. Sengupta has attained extensive expertise in the areas of treating women with cardiovascular disease, performing cardiac catheterizations, cardiac imaging with Echocardiography, Nuclear Cardiology, Vascular Imaging Interpretation, Cardiac MRI and CT and more. She is one of the very few female Board Certified Invasive Cardiologists and currently holds six Board Certifications; Dr. Sengupta is licensed to practice both medicine and cardiology in the state of New Jersey. In her current capacity, Dr. Sengupta serves as a director and senior partner in her company with a role for marketing and business relations. With the steadfast and unmoving support of her husband along the way, Dr. Sengupta has learned to balance both her work and home life. When asked her advice to newcomers in the industry, Dr. Sengupta emphasizes that you must be passionate, persevering and pursue your dream. Early in her career, Dr. Sengupta attained her Medical Degree with Honors from University of Calcutta, India in 1999. She has received multiple Accolades, Medals and Awards throughout her Medical School, Residency and Fellowship Best Intern, Resident Leadership and Best Fellow being a few of them. In an effort to further enhance her professional development, Dr. Sengupta is an esteemed member of several organizations including the American College of Cardiology, American Society of Echocardiography, American Society of Nuclear Cardiology and ARDMS/APCA. A renowned scholar, Dr. Sengupta was featured in the Journal of American College of Cardiology as one of the few vascular interpretation certified cardiologists nationwide. Additionally, she has been published in several distinguished journals including the Journal of American College of Cardiology, Chest, The American Journal of Cardiology, European Society of Cardiology, Journal of American Society of Echocardiography, American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care, and more. In recognition of her professional accolades, Dr. Sengupta was named America's Top Cardiologists by the Consumers Research Council of America for eight consecutive years. When she is not working, Dr. Sengupta enjoys fitness, dance, yoga, singing, traveling, cooking and above all spending quality time with her husband Rick and son Ryan. In looking to the future, Dr. Sengupta hopes to live life and enjoy it every day continuing to provide quality care to her patients. Dr. Sengupta Dedicates this recognition in loving memory of her father, S. R . Sengupta, and her sister, Indira Chaudhuri. For more information, please visit https://www.casccardiology.com About Continental Who's Who (CWW) CWW has become one of the most trusted publishers around the globe, spotlighting thousands of professionals each year by their specific industries. The men and women published represent every important field of endeavor. Included are executives and officials in business, science, education, philanthropy, religion, government, the fourth estate, finance, law, engineering and numerous other fields. Contact: Katherine Green, 516-825-5634, [email protected] SOURCE Continental Who's Who Related Links http://www.continentalwhoswho.com Razer Co-Founder and CEO Min-Liang Tan said: "Since founding Razer, we've pushed to make products with unprecedented technology to give gamers the greatest advantage possible. At the same time, our long history working with the world's top esports athletes gives us unique insight into what features work best and should be conserved or fine-tuned. Our newest Razer Kraken Tournament Edition headset, BlackWidow Elite keyboard and Mamba Wireless mouse are perfect examples of how leading-edge technology combines with time-honored design for the win." David Tse, Global Esports Director for Razer, added, "This next generation of Razer tournament gear enables our @TeamRazer esports athletes to even further dominate the competition through functional superiority. Each of these peripherals are at the top of their family, delivering extreme performance and customization for our most discerning gamers." For more information about Razer's best-in-class peripherals, please visit https://www.razer.com/campaigns/raise-the-level-cap Razer Kraken Tournament Edition: Gamers with the Razer Kraken Tournament Edition can now experience pinpoint positional sound with THX Spatial Audio, and extreme comfort with cooling gel ear cushions for long gaming sessions. The Razer Kraken with its signature Razer green headband has been a staple for gamers and esports professionals since 2012. This latest evolution is the complete competitive gaming solution for delivering full audio controls via a USB Audio Controller. The controller allows on-the-fly bass level adjustment, and a customized mix between game and team chat volume through Game/Chat Balance. The headset has been designed with cooling gel-infused ear cushions, hidden eyewear channels, and an improved ultra-soft padded headband for complete comfort during long gaming sessions. The Razer Kraken Tournament Edition is the world's first gaming headset to support THX Spatial Audio creating realistic depth and immersion by simulating 360 sound with pinpoint accuracy for greater awareness during gameplay. This technology combined with custom-tuned 50 mm drivers provide clarity, a punchy bass, and the promise of a remarkable competitive gaming edge. With its 3.5 mm combo audio jack, the Razer Kraken Tournament Edition is also cross-platform compatible, working with the PlayStation 4, Xbox One, Nintendo Switch and mobile devices alike. All told, the Razer Kraken Tournament Edition provides better sound customization, unrivalled positional audio and long-lasting comfort for $99.99 / 99,99. For more information about the Razer Kraken Tournament Edition, please visit https://www.razer.com/gaming-audio/razer-kraken-tournament-edition Availability: Razer Kraken Tournament Edition: September 2018 THX Spatial Audio THX Spatial Audio is an end-to-end positional audio solution that delivers improved support on stereo, 5.1 and 7.1 content, and is future-ready with support for ambisonics and object-based audio. It offers communication-enhancing features and multiple sound processing modes, providing tactical in-game advantages and greater immersion across all gaming genres. For more information about THX Spatial Audio, please visit https://www.razer.com/thx-spatial-audio Razer BlackWidow Elite Unlock new levels of control with the improved Razer BlackWidow Elite and its best-in-class Razer Mechanical Switches, dedicated media keys, Multi-Function Digital Dial and Razer Hypershift, which allows every key to become a macro key via Razer's Synapse 3 software. This customization software offers users the ability to program lighting effects for increased immersion. Razer Synapse 3 also allows for the complete customization of key bindings and assigning macros to any key to give gamers the competitive advantage. The Razer BlackWidow Elite is a gaming keyboard designed for peak performance, featuring improved Razer Mechanical Switches available in green, orange and yellow, with new dual sidewalls for increased stability, and an 80 million keystroke lifespan. The Razer BlackWidow Elite is the first in the BlackWidow line to have Hybrid On-board Memory and Cloud Storage and up to five profile configurations that can be saved for use anywhere. Beyond gaming, the Razer BlackWidow Elite features a Multi-Function Digital Dial and three media keys. A USB 2.0 and audio pass-through and wire routing allow for easy cable management. Complete with a padded wrist rest, gamers can play comfortably for hours to help them outlast the competition. The Razer BlackWidow was the world's first mechanical gaming keyboard in 2010. In 2014, Razer started manufacturing the Razer Mechanical Switch, the first mechanical switch designed for gaming. The iconic BlackWidow again breaks the boundaries of gaming with the Razer BlackWidow Elite. The Razer BlackWidow Elite is the most complete mechanical gaming keyboard for $169.99 / 179,99. For more information about the Razer BlackWidow Elite, please visit www.razer.com/gaming-keyboards-keypads/razer-blackwidow-elite Availability: Razer BlackWidow Elite: August 31, 2018 Razer Mamba Wireless With the best-in-class Razer 5G optical sensor and industry-leading wireless technology, gamers with the Razer Mamba Wireless can play unhindered at their full potential with minimal downtime. Featuring an acclaimed Razer 5G Advanced Optical Sensor with true 16,000 DPI and a resolution accuracy of 99.4 percent - the highest available on the market - gamers can expect to experience a new standard of precision and speed. Combined with Razer's proprietary adaptive frequency technology, which ensures the most stable wireless connection possible, and a battery life of up to 50 hours on a single charge, the Razer Mamba Wireless allows gamers to play for extended hours. The mouse also comes with Razer Mechanical Mouse Switches, durable up to 50 million clicks, and seven buttons that are programmable via Razer Synapse 3. With Hybrid On-board Memory and Cloud Storage, gamers can save up to five profiles to their mouse for easy access anywhere. The Razer Mamba Wireless also retains the classic ergonomic design with updates to the side grips for even greater comfort. The Razer Mamba Wireless offers best-in-class wireless performance at an affordable price of $99.99 / 99,99. For more information about the Razer Mamba Wireless, please visit https://www.razer.com/gaming-mice/razer-mamba-wireless Availability: Razer Mamba Wireless: September 2018 Razer Kraken Tournament Edition Product Features: Headphones Frequency response: 12 Hz 28 kHz Impedance: 32 @ 1 kHz Sensitivity (@1 kHz): 109 dB Input power: 30 mW (Max) Drivers: 50 mm, with Neodymium magnets Inner ear cup diameter: 56 mm / 2.2 in. Connection type: Analog 3.5 mm Cable length: 1.3 m / 4.27 ft. / 4.27 ft. Approx. weight: 322 g / 0.71 lbs. Oval ear cushions: Designed for full-ear coverage with cooling gel, perfect for long-wearing comfort Microphone Frequency response: 100 Hz 10 kHz Impedance: 32 @ 1 kHz Signal-to-noise ratio: > 60 dB Sensitivity (@1 kHz): -45 3 dB Pick-up pattern: Unidirectional ECM boom In-line control Analog volume control wheel Microphone quick mute toggle USB dongle Controls: Vol up/down, Bass up/down, THX Spatial On/Off*, Mic mute, Game/Chat balance Cable length: 2.0 m Audio Usage Audio Usage: Devices with 3.5 mm audio jack Audio + microphone usage: Devices with 3.5 mm audio + mic combined jack Audio Controller usage: PC with USB port Images: For digital screens (websites, mobile, social media) http://rzr.to/KrakenTE-RR Video: http://rzr.to/KrakenTE-YT Razer BlackWidow Elite Product Features: Razer Mechanical Switches designed for gaming 80 million keystroke life-span Razer Chroma customizable backlighting with 16.8 million color options Ergonomic wrist rest Multi-Function Digital Dial Dedicated media controls USB 2.0 and audio pass through Hybrid On-Board Memory and Cloud Storage up to 5 profiles Razer Synapse 3 enabled Cable routing 10 key rollover anti-ghosting Fully programmable keys with on-the-fly macro recording Gaming mode option 1000 Hz Ultrapolling Images: For digital screens (websites, mobile, social media) http://rzr.to/BW-Elite-RR Video: http://rzr.to/BW-Elite-YT Razer Mamba Wireless Product Features: Razer 5G Advanced Optical Sensor with true 16,000 DPI Up to 450 in./sec. (IPS) / 50 G acceleration 1000 Hz Ultrapolling Seven independently programmable Hyperesponse buttons Razer Mechanical Mouse Switches with 50 million clicks life cycle Gaming-grade tactile scroll wheel Ergonomic right-handed design Razer Chroma lighting with 16.8 million customizable color options Hybrid On-Board Memory and Cloud Storage up to 5 profiles Razer Synapse 3 enabled Approximate size: 125.7 mm / 4.95 in. (Length) X 70.0 mm / 2.75 in. (Width) X 43.2 mm / 1.70 in (Height) Approximate weight (excluding cable): 106 g / 0.213 lbs. Cable length: 2.1 m / 6.89 ft. Images: For digital screens (websites, mobile, social media) http://rzr.to/MambaW-RR Video: http://rzr.to/MambaW-YT About Razer: Razer is the world's leading lifestyle brand for gamers. The triple-headed snake trademark of Razer is one of the most recognized logos in the global gaming and esports communities. With a fan base that spans every continent, the company has designed and built the world's largest gamer-focused ecosystem of hardware, software and services. The award-winning hardware of Razer includes high-performance gaming peripherals, Blade gaming laptops and the acclaimed Razer Phone. Razer's software platform, with over 50 million users, includes Razer Synapse (an Internet of Things platform), Razer Chroma (a proprietary RGB lighting technology system), and Razer Cortex (a game optimizer and launcher). Razer services include Razer zGold, one of the world's largest virtual credit services for gamers, which allows gamers to purchase virtual goods and items from over 2,500 different games. Founded in 2005 and dual-headquartered in San Francisco and Singapore, Razer has nine offices worldwide and is recognized as the leading brand for gamers in the USA, Europe and China. Razer is listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange (Stock Code: 1337). Press Contacts: Global Alain Mazer [email protected] Americas Kevin Allen [email protected] Europe/Africa Jan Horak [email protected] Asia Pacific Raymond Lau [email protected] China Evita Zhang [email protected] Razer For Gamers. By Gamers. SOURCE Razer Related Links http://www.razer.com SEOUL, Korea, Aug. 31, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Blockchain Seoul 2018, officially sponsored by the Metropolitan Government and organized by the Korean National Assembly of the 4th Industrial Revolution Forum, together with Money Today Media Group, has confirmed its keynote speakers set to grace B7 CEO Summit and B7 Summit. B7 CEO Summit on September 17th invites world's 7 most pioneering projects leading the 3rd generation of blockchain main networks. Speakers include Professor Dawn Song, the CEO of Oasis Labs, Kathleen Breitman, the CEO of Tezos, Jun Li, the Founder of Ontology, Jimmy Zhong, the Co-Founder of IOST, Popo Chen, the CEO of DEXON, along with local CEO's including Yezune Choi of BOScoin and Jonghyup Kim of ICON, who will share their insights aiding emerging blockchain startups and solidifying industry. The 7 CEO's will also discuss the ways in which government officials and entrepreneurs can collaborate to enable blockchain technology to be commonly used for broader audience. B7 Summit occurring the next day on the 18th will gather government representatives from world's 7 most powerful countries with leading businesses and technologies in blockchain and cryptocurrency. From Republic of Lithuania, Minister Vilius Sapoka from the Ministry of Finance will join, along with Asse Sauga, the CEO of Estonian Crypto Association, Cecilia Mueller-Chen, the Member of Crypto Valley Association Regulatory & Policy Working Group in Switzerland, Chairman Oliver La Rosa of IDACB Malta, Co-Chairman Tony Tong of Hong Kong Blockchain Association, President Chia Hock Lai from Singapore FinTech Association, and Governor Hee-ryong Won of Jeju Special Self-Governing Province of Korea. Under the theme of 'The Future of Crypto Valleys and Global Cooperative Plan Towards the Growth of Blockchain Industry,' B7 Summit invites seven leaders to share blockchain-related policies and measures in their respective countries. The speakers will also discuss what B7 can do to further vitalize crypto valleys as well as minimize inequalities around the world and grow together as global countries through blockchain technology. To participate in a networking luncheon with the B7 leaders, the tickets can be purchased on the official webpage of Blockchain Seoul 2018. On the 19th, Minister Sapoka of the Government of Lithuania and Sauga of Estonian Crypto Association will speak again to share their insights on how the development of blockchain technology and industry can contribute towards creating more jobs in a given society. There will also be region-based blockchain sessions along with local startups including MoFas, Finotek, Playcoin, Fantom, and Bloom Technology presenting case studies of blockchain technology applied in a variety of industries. Another highlight of Blockchain Seoul 2018 is Blockchain EXPO, dedicated to providing an educational environment for the general audience to experience token economy. Once the participants enter the EXPO, they will be able to make their own e-wallets in which they can save tokens by going around over 200 booths for on-site airdrop events. The EXPO will showcase variously thematized demo zones where participants can experience numerous interesting DApps, new blockchain powered governments, and blockchain-based finance platforms, etc. For those interested in renting booths, which come in two options, 2 million won and 3 million won, the registration is available on the official webpage. The general entrance fee is 10,000 won. According to an EXPO representative, "by providing the participating booths a cost-effective and efficient way to showcase their projects, we seek to create an environment where general audience to experience blockchain not as a high-end technology but an easy everyday technology that innovates our daily lives." The tickets for EXPO and B7 Summit are 350,000 won, and for registration, please visit the official webpage at http://www.blockchainseoul.net/. Media contact: Ines Chun +82-10-7266-4556 SOURCE Money Today Media Group COLUMBUS, Ga., Aug. 31, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Aflac, the leader in voluntary insurance sales at the worksite in the United States, today announced the creation of an advisory council of highly respected authorities in childhood cancer and related fields, as well as individuals directly impacted by pediatric cancer. Together, they will provide expert perspectives to help guide the Aflac Childhood Cancer Campaign, which aims to provide innovative care and support to each of the more than 15,000 children newly diagnosed with cancer each year in the U.S. The goal of this campaign is to help build a greater movement around the cause. The Aflac Childhood Cancer Campaign Advisory Council will provide input on the program's comprehensive strategies, including efforts to raise awareness and to support research, treatment, and the social-emotional needs of children and families facing pediatric cancer. One element of the program is My Special Aflac Duck, an award-winning robotic companion for children who have cancer. Beginning in September 2018, the company will donate My Special Aflac Ducks at no cost to any child in the U.S., ages three and up, newly diagnosed with cancer. "Childhood cancer is too big for any one organization to tackle alone. We are deeply grateful to the Aflac Childhood Cancer Campaign Advisory Council members for selflessly lending their time and expertise to advance our shared goal of offering innovations like the My Special Aflac Duck in support of these brave children as they go through their treatment," Aflac Foundation President Kathelen Amos said. "The considered input of this panel of esteemed leaders in the field will help ensure that our resources are being utilized to the utmost advantage in supporting pediatric cancer patients." Aflac welcomed the following leaders to the Advisory Council: "I recently had the opportunity to spend time with the members of the council at their inaugural meeting and was extremely impressed by their insights and dedication. We are honored to work with such an outstanding group of advisors on this important cause," said Aflac Chairman and CEO Dan Amos. "Aflac's mission is to help people when they need it most, and I can think of no better way to illustrate this commitment than to help children and families impacted by cancer. I want to thank every member of this Advisory Council for their dedication to children and families and their compassionate drive to serve the community." To learn more, please visit AflacChildhoodCancer.org. About Aflac When a policyholder gets sick or hurt, Aflac pays cash benefits fast. For more than six decades, Aflac insurance policies have given policyholders the opportunity to focus on recovery, not financial stress. In the United States, Aflac is the leader in voluntary insurance sales at the worksite. Through its trailblazing One Day PaySM initiative, for eligible claims, Aflac U.S. can process, approve and electronically send funds to claimants for quick access to cash in just one business day. In Japan, Aflac is the leading provider of medical and cancer insurance and insures 1 in 4 households. Aflac insurance products help provide protection to more than 50 million people worldwide. For 12 consecutive years, Aflac has been recognized by Ethisphere as one of the World's Most Ethical Companies. In 2018, Fortune magazine recognized Aflac as one of the 100 Best Companies to Work for in America for the 20th consecutive year and included Aflac on its list of World's Most Admired Companies for the 17th time. Aflac Incorporated is a Fortune 500 company listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol AFL. To find out more about Aflac and One Day PaySM, visit aflac.com or aflac.com/espanol. Aflac herein means American Family Life Assurance Company of Columbus and American Family Life Assurance Company of New York. Media contacts Jon Sullivan, 706.763.4813 or [email protected] Aflac analyst and investor contact David A. Young, 706.596.3264 or 800.235.2667, FAX 706.324.6330, or [email protected] SOURCE Aflac Related Links http://www.aflac.com BRIDGEWATER, N.J., Aug. 31, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Amneal Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NYSE: AMRX) today announced that it plans to participate at the following upcoming investor conferences. Wells Fargo 2018 Healthcare Conference at 9:10 a.m. ET on September 6, 2018 in Boston, MA. 2018 Healthcare Conference at on in Morgan Stanley 16th Annual Global Healthcare Conference at 11:05 a.m. ET on September 12, 2018 in New York, NY . Individuals may listen to the live or an archived presentation made at the conference, which will be posted in the investor relations section of the Company's web site at www.amneal.com. The archived presentations will be available approximately one hour after the live presentation ends and can be accessed at the same locations for 90 days. About Amneal Amneal Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NYSE: AMRX), headquartered in Bridgewater, NJ, is an integrated specialty pharmaceutical company focused on developing, manufacturing and distributing generic, brand and biosimilar products. The Company has approximately 6,500 employees in its operations in North America, Asia, and Europe, working together to bring high-quality medicines to patients primarily within the United States. Amneal is one of the largest and fastest growing generic pharmaceutical manufacturers in the United States, with an expanding portfolio of generic products to include complex dosage forms in a broad range of therapeutic areas. The Company markets a portfolio of branded pharmaceutical products through its Impax Specialty Pharma division focused principally on central nervous system disorders and parasitic infections. For more information, visit www.amneal.com. Contact: Mark Donohue Investor Relations and Corporate Communications (215) 558-4526 www.amneal.com SOURCE Amneal Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Related Links http://www.amneal.com BEIJING, Aug. 31, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- China International Capital Corporation (Singapore) Pte. Limited (CICC Singapore), a wholly-owned subsidiary of China International Capital Corporation Limited (CICC) (3908.HK), celebrated its 10th anniversary on August 28, 2018 in Singapore. Mr. Stephen Ng, Chief Executive Officer of CICC Singapore, hosted the reception. Ms. Zhong Manying, minister-counselor of the Embassy of China in Singapore; Ms. Jacqueline Loh, Deputy Managing Director of the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS); and Mr. Lim Chow Kiat, Chief Executive Officer of Government of Singapore Investment Corporation (GIC), together with approximately 200 distinguished guests, attended the celebration. Mr. Bi Mingjian, Chief Executive Officer of CICC, extended his deep gratitude to the Singapore government, MAS, Singapore Exchange, industry leaders, investors and friends for their long-standing support to CICC. He said: "We set sail in Singapore in July 2008 with the setting up of an equities sales and trading business. CICC was the first Chinese investment bank seeking a presence in this market, as we saw the strategic importance of Singapore as a financial hub in Southeast Asia. We've had a very fruitful and mutually-beneficial journey alongside you over the past 10 years. Standing at the 10-year juncture, looking back, we are glad to have shared our growth and achievements with you. Looking ahead, we shall be privileged to continue our partnership with you. Together we'll make greater contributions to the growth of Singapore and the region." Ms. Jacqueline Loh said in her speech: "CICC, with its deep understanding of Asia's Fintech market and capital, coupled with its well-established platform for investment banking, can have a key role to play, in advising Fintech companies' cross-border expansion, strategic partnerships and raising of growth capital." Mr. Lim Chow Kiat said at the event: "GIC is very happy to see how the original vision of CICC has grown up to this scale. Today, CICC has its business growing well-beyond China. It is already a global operation, and growing beyond a lot of its original areas of focus. Singapore is a beachhead for CICC. In a span of 10 years, CICC Singapore has achieved a high level of areas of excellence." CICC Singapore was incorporated in July 2008. It holds a Capital Markets Services License regulated by the Monetary Authority of Singapore and is the hub of our Southeast and South Asian businesses and operations. It mainly focuses on sales & trading and investment banking activities. As a unique investment bank with Chinese roots and international reach, CICC is committed to providing first-class financial services for its clients. Additionally, CICC Singapore is ready to explore more opportunities related to the Belt and Road Initiative to embrace a better future with our clients and stakeholders. About China International Capital Corporation Limited (CICC) China International Capital Corporation Limited (CICC, 3908.HK) is China's oldest joint-venture investment bank. Since CICC's inception in 1995, we have been consistently committed to providing high-quality, value-added financial services to our clients. We have established full-service business model offering investment banking, equities, FICC, wealth management and investment management, all on the basis of strong research coverage. In 2015, CICC listed on the Main Board of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. In 2017, CICC completed a strategic restructuring with China Investment Securities (CISC) through which CISC became a wholly-owned subsidiary of CICC. CICC is headquartered in Beijing with subsidiaries throughout mainland China, company branches in major cities including Shanghai and Shenzhen, and more than 200 securities branches in 28 provinces and municipalities nationwide. CICC is also active overseas with branches in Hong Kong, New York, Singapore, London, San Francisco and, most recently Frankfurt. SOURCE China International Capital Corporation Limited LONDON, August 31, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Forecasts by Type (Mobile Cranes (Wheel Mounted (Telescopic (Single Control, Multi Control), Lattice, Knuckle) Truck Mounted (Hydraulic, Articulated, Trolley, Stiff), Crawler (Lattice, Hydraulic), Side Boom (Wheeled, Tracked), Straddle Cranes, Railroad Cranes, Aerial Cranes, Other), Fixed Cranes (Monorail & Underhung (Monorail Carrier, Power Operated Hoist, Electric Hoist), Overhead Track Mounted (Overhead Travelling, Wall, Gantry (Semi-Gantry, Gantry, Cantilever), Bridge), Tower (Saddle Jib, Luffing Jib, Self-Erecting (Telescoping, Inner & Outer Towers, Other)), Stiff Leg Derrik) Marine & Port Cranes (Mobile Harbour, Fixed Harbour, Offshore, Ship Cranes), Others) by Industry Application (Construction, Infrastructure, Mining & Excavation, Shipyards, Automotive), by Region & Leading Companies (Logo: https://mma.prnewswire.com/media/523989/Visiongain_Logo.jpg ) Do you need definitive cranes & hoists market data? Succinct cranes & hoists market analysis? Technological insight? Clear competitor analysis? Actionable business recommendations? Read on to discover how this definitive report can transform your own research and save you time. The growing construction industry is one of the key drivers of the cranes market around the world. The shipbuilding industry is also being driven by rising demand for commodities and other raw materials worldwide and this will also propel the growth of the global cranes market during the forecast period. The Asia Pacific region in particular will witness the fastest growth due to increasing infrastructure developments and rising construction activities in emerging economies such as China , India and South Korea. These developments have led Visiongain to publish this new report. The USD 38.24 billion cranes & hoists market is expected to flourish in the next few years because of continual economic development driving growth to new heights. If you want to be part of this growing industry, then read on to discover how you can maximise your investment potential. Report highlights 135 tables, charts, and graphs Leading Companies Profiled With Market Share Analysis Liebherr Cranes, Inc. Terex Cranes, Inc. Cargotec Crane & Electrical Services Inc XCMG Construction Machinery Co., Ltd. The Manitowoc Company, Inc. Tadano Ltd Konecranes Plc Palfinger AG Kobelco Cranes Co., Ltd Zoomlion Hitachi Sumitomo Heavy Industries Construction Crane Co., Ltd. TTS Group Global Cranes & Hoists Market Outlook And Analysis From 2018-2028 Regional Cranes & Hoists Market Forecast 2018-2028 North America Cranes & Hoists Market Forecast 2018-2028 US Cranes & Hoists Market Forecast 2018-2028 Canada Cranes & Hoists Market Forecast 2018-2028 Mexico Cranes & Hoists Market Forecast 2018-2028 Rest of North America Cranes & Hoists Market Forecast 2018-2028 Europe Cranes & Hoists Market Forecast 2018-2028 UK Cranes & Hoists Market Forecast 2018-2028 France Cranes & Hoists Market Forecast 2018-2028 Germany Cranes & Hoists Market Forecast 2018-2028 Russia Cranes & Hoists Market Forecast 2018-2028 Italy Cranes & Hoists Market Forecast 2018-2028 Sweden Cranes & Hoists Market Forecast 2018-2028 Spain Cranes & Hoists Market Forecast 2018-2028 Rest of Europe Cranes & Hoists Market Forecast 2018-2028 Asia Pacific Cranes & Hoists Market Forecast 2018-2028 Japan Cranes & Hoists Market Forecast 2018-2028 China Cranes & Hoists Market Forecast 2018-2028 India Cranes & Hoists Market Forecast 2018-2028 South Korea Cranes & Hoists Market Forecast 2018-2028 Australia Cranes & Hoists Market Forecast 2018-2028 Rest of Asia Pacific Cranes & Hoists Market Forecast 2018-2028 South America Cranes & Hoists Market Forecast 2018-2028 Argentina Cranes & Hoists Market Forecast 2018-2028 Brazil Cranes & Hoists Market Forecast 2018-2028 Rest of South America Cranes & Hoists Market Forecast 2018-2028 Middle East & Africa Cranes & Hoists Market Forecast 2018-2028 Egypt Cranes & Hoists Market Forecast 2018-2028 UAE Cranes & Hoists Market Forecast 2018-2028 Saudi Arabia Cranes & Hoists Market Forecast 2018-2028 South Africa Cranes & Hoists Market Forecast 2018-2028 Rest of MEA Cranes & Hoists Market Forecast 2018-2028 Cranes & Hoists Market Forecast 2018-2028 By Type Mobile Cranes Market Forecast 2018-2028 Wheel Mounted (Telescopic (Single Control, Multi Control), Lattice, Knuckle) Market Forecast 2018-2028 Truck Mounted (Hydraulic, Articulated, Trolley, Stiff) Market Forecast 2018-2028 Crawler (Lattice, Hydraulic) Market Forecast 2018-2028 Side Boom (Wheeled, Tracked) Market Forecast 2018-2028 Straddle Cranes Market Forecast 2018-2028 Railroad Cranes Market Forecast 2018-2028 Aerial Cranes Market Forecast 2018-2028 Other Mobile Cranes Market Forecast 2018-2028 Fixed Cranes Market Forecast 2018-2028 Monorail & Underhung (Monorail Carrier, Power Operated Hoist, Electric Hoist) Cranes Market Forecast 2018-2028 Overhead Track Mounted (Overhead Travelling, Wall, Gantry(Semi-Gantry, Gantry, Cantilever), Bridge) Cranes Market Forecast 2018-2028 Tower (Saddle Jib, Luffing Jib, Self-Erecting (Telescoping, Inner & Outer Towers, Other)) Cranes Market Forecast 2018-2028 Stiff Leg Derrik) Cranes Market Forecast 2018-2028 Marine & Port Cranes Market Forecast 2018-2028 Mobile Harbour Cranes Market Forecast 2018-2028 Fixed Harbour Cranes Market Forecast 2018-2028 Offshore Cranes Market Forecast 2018-2028 Ship Cranes Market Forecast 2018-2028 Others Market Forecast 2018-2028 Cranes & Hoists Market Forecast 2018-2028 By Industry Application Construction Cranes Market Forecast 2018-2028 Infrastructure Cranes Market Forecast 2018-2028 Mining & Excavation Cranes Market Forecast 2018-2028 Shipyards Cranes Market Forecast 2018-2028 Automotive Cranes Market Forecast 2018-2028 Key questions answered What does the future hold for the Cranes & Hoists industry? Where should you target your business strategy? Which applications should you focus upon? Which disruptive technologies should you invest in? Which companies should you form strategic alliances with? Which company is likely to success and why? What business models should you adopt? What industry trends should you be aware of? Target audience Crane manufacturers Component suppliers Construction companies Shipping companies Mining companies Energy companies Automotive companies Infrastructure companies CEOs Senior executives Marketing staff Market analysts Procurement staff Company managers Industry administrators Industry associations Company procurement departments Consultants Governmental departments & agencies R&D staff Business development managers Investors Governments Agencies Banks To request a report overview of this report please contact Sara Peerun at [email protected] or refer to our website : https://www.visiongain.com/report/cranes-and-hoists-market-report-2018-2028/ 20th Century Fox A2SEA ABUS Accor SA ALM Equity AB Andrade Gutierrez Arcelor Mittal Arkona Atrium Ljungberg AB Balfour Beatty BDX Foretagen AB Bechtel Besqab AB Bilfinger Marine and Offshore Systems GmbH Bosch Rexroth Bouygues Construction Bridgestone Byggmastar'n i Skane AB Camargo Correa Cargotec Crane & Electrical Services, Inc. CASE Caterpillar Continental CoreLogic Cranedge Danfoss Demag Diepa DP Energy Australia Eaton Corporation PLC Eiffage. Einar Mattsson AB Elebia Company ElectroMech Emerson Escorts Construction Equipment GDF Suez Goodyear Grupo ACS Hebei Iron and Steel Group Herpertz Hitachi Hitachi Construction Machinery Co., Ltd. Hitachi Sumitomo Heavy Industries Construction Crane Co., Ltd. Hochtief HSB ProjektPartner AB Huisman heavy machinery JCB JFE Holdings. JM AB Kato Works Kiewit Kobe Steel, Ltd. Kobelco Cranes Co., Ltd Komatsu Kone Cranes Plc Kuiphuis Laing O'Rourke Liebherr Cranes, Inc. Liebherr GmbH Liebherr-International Deutschland GmbH. LiuGong Lukoil Mainstream Renewable Power Manitowoc Midroc Europe AB National Buildings Construction Corporation (NBCC) Nippon Steel and Sumitomo Metal Corporation (NSSMC) OAS Oderbrecht Orascom Construction (OC) Palfinger AB Palfinger Family Trust. Palfinger Marine Peab AB Posco Queiroz Galvao Rekab Entreprenad AB Renaissance Riksbyggen ekonomisk Forening Royal BAM Group SANY Serneke Group AB Sibcranex Siemens Sikorsky Skanska AB Smaa AB SSA Marine STAHL Crane systems Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Ltd. Tadano Ltd., Terex Corporation. Terex Cranes, Inc The Manitowoc Company, Inc. Toebe TTS Group ASA Vale Van Oord Veidekke Entreprenad AB Vinci Volvo XCMG Construction Machinery Co., Ltd. Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science and Technology Co., Ltd To see a report overview please e-mail Sara Peerun on [email protected] SOURCE Visiongain CINCINNATI, Aug. 31, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Following significant investments to make Northern Kentucky's natural gas distribution system more reliable and resilient for customers, Duke Energy Kentucky today filed a request with its state regulator, the Kentucky Public Service Commission, to review the company's natural gas distribution rates. As part of its request, Duke Energy Kentucky seeks approval to increase its current natural gas distribution rates by approximately $10.5 million. Today's filing represents Duke Energy Kentucky's first request to change its natural gas rates in nearly a decade. The company delivers natural gas to nearly 100,000 customers in seven counties in Northern Kentucky. "We continue to make smart investments in data-driven projects designed to improve the reliability and resiliency of our energy delivery system," said Amy Spiller, president of Duke Energy Ohio/Kentucky. "These are strategic investments in our infrastructure and our region that are providing benefits to our customers today and will continue to do so for years to come." Impact on customers' bills lessened due to tax act savings Duke Energy Kentucky's application also outlines its plan to provide customers about $5.2 million in annual savings as a result of the federal Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017. As a result, residential customers who use an average of 53 Ccf of natural gas per month will see a $5.78 or 10.2 percent increase on their monthly natural gas bills, from $56.79 to $62.57. This proposed increase, which will vary depending on the amount of natural gas a customer uses, a customer's rate type and the prevailing cost of the natural gas commodity, would have been higher without the tax act savings. "The tax act has provided a unique benefit to our customers by offsetting some of this proposed increase," said Spiller. "And this $5.2 million is in addition to the roughly $16.5 million in annual tax savings that we're already passing along to our electric customers in Kentucky." Multimillion-dollar investments, not operational costs, main drivers for increase Duke Energy Kentucky has invested $200 million in a variety of capital projects across Northern Kentucky since it last asked regulators to approve a gas distribution rate increase nine years ago. And, over that time, the company's costs to operate and maintain its system have remained nearly flat. "I commend our gas operations employees for keeping a close eye on our operation and maintenance costs and achieving many efficiency and productivity advantages in their work," said Spiller. "Because of their intentional focus, we were able to continue delivering exceptional service without having to increase our rates for many years." The company's recent multimillion-dollar capital investments have improved the reliability and resiliency of its natural gas distribution system across Northern Kentucky. Key investments include: The accelerated service line replacement program through which Duke Energy Kentucky is upgrading main-to-curb and curb-to-meter service lines with low-maintenance, high-grade plastic pipe. The company launched the program in 2016 and, as of now, will conclude its work in 2019 ahead of schedule and under budget. The new Big Bone natural gas pipeline, which began serving customers in 2017. The 12-inch natural gas pipeline spans approximately 10 miles from Walton to Big Bone, Ky., and was constructed in response to load growth and to enhance system reliability. Digital metering technology that will allow Duke Energy Kentucky to better serve its natural gas customers as well as provide customers better information and insight into their natural gas usage. The new metering technology is being deployed throughout Northern Kentucky , and the project is scheduled to wrap up by the end of 2018. Company outlines proposed weather normalization adjustment In today's filing, Duke Energy Kentucky also asked regulators to review and approve a weather normalization adjustment to be included on customers' bills during the winter heating season of November through April. In effect, this adjustment will soften the impact of abnormal weather on the delivery portion of customers' natural gas bills. If the weather is colder than normal, customers will receive a credit that reduces the amount of the delivery charge. Conversely, if winter temperatures are warmer than normal, customers will see a charge on their bills. Over time, a customer's bill should total the same amount as it would without the application of the weather normalization adjustment. The proposed adjustment will provide a more even method for customers to pay for and for Duke Energy Kentucky to recover the costs of delivering natural gas across Northern Kentucky. Similar adjustments are already in place for customers of other natural gas distribution utilities regulated by the Kentucky Public Service Commission. Next steps Duke Energy Kentucky anticipates that the Kentucky Public Service Commission will soon issue a procedural schedule for the company's rate review request. The process will include opportunities for customers and other stakeholders to learn more about the company's request and provide testimony to be included in the docket. Duke Energy Kentucky expects the rate review process to last until March or April 2019. The company's application and supporting documentation, as well as any other entries related to the case, can be found under Case No. 2018-00261 on the Kentucky Public Service Commission's website. Additional information on Duke Energy Kentucky's application can be found at duke-energy.com/Gas-KY. Duke Energy Ohio/Kentucky Duke Energy Ohio/Kentucky's operations provide electric service to about 850,000 residential, commercial and industrial customers in a 3,000-square-mile service area, and natural gas service to approximately 533,000 customers. Duke Energy Ohio/Kentucky is a subsidiary of Duke Energy (NYSE: DUK). Headquartered in Charlotte, N.C., Duke Energy is one of the largest energy holding companies in the U.S., with approximately 29,000 employees and a generating capacity of 49,500 megawatts. The company is transforming its customers' experience, modernizing its energy grid, generating cleaner energy and expanding its natural gas infrastructure to create a smarter energy future for the people and communities it serves. The company's Electric Utilities and Infrastructure unit serves approximately 7.6 million retail electric customers in six states North Carolina, South Carolina, Florida, Indiana, Ohio and Kentucky. Its Gas Utilities and Infrastructure unit distributes natural gas to approximately 1.6 million customers in five states North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Ohio and Kentucky. Its Commercial Renewables unit operates a growing renewable energy portfolio across the U.S. A Fortune 125 company, Duke Energy was named to Fortune's 2018 "World's Most Admired Companies" list and Forbes' 2018 "America's Best Employers" list. More information about the company is available at duke-energy.com. The Duke Energy News Center includes news releases, fact sheets, photos, videos and other materials. Duke Energy's illumination features stories about people, innovations, community topics and environmental issues. Follow Duke Energy on Twitter, LinkedIn, Instagram and Facebook. Contact: Lee Freedman 513.287.4152 | @DE_LeeF 24-Hour Media Line: 800.559.3853 SOURCE Duke Energy Related Links http://www.duke-energy.com FRANKFURT, Germany, Aug. 31, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Evercore (NYSE: EVR) announced today that Eduard Kostadinov will join the Firm's Investment Banking business as a Senior Managing Director in its Advisory practice based in Frankfurt. Mr. Kostadinov will focus on advising clients on M&A and capital-raising assignments in the Industrials sector across Europe. Mr. Kostadinov will also take on the leadership of Evercore's German Advisory business, working in close partnership with Walter Kuna who will become Chairman of Evercore Germany. Mr. Kostadinov was most recently a Managing Director at Morgan Stanley, where he was Co-Head General Industrials EMEA, with a particular focus on the Automotive industry. Prior to joining Morgan Stanley in 2011, Mr. Kostadinov was Head of Automotive EMEA at Bank of America Merrill Lynch. During the course of his career, Mr. Kostadinov has led and successfully executed a wide array of notable transactions for major corporate and financial sponsor clients. Ralph Schlosstein, Evercore's President and CEO, said, "We really are delighted that Eduard is joining the Firm. It has been a strategic priority of ours to build a world-class team of senior advisory professionals covering the Industrials sector globally and Eduard's recruitment is another important step towards this. With his strong leadership skills, global network and outstanding advisory track record, he is also the ideal person to take on the leadership of our German business alongside Walter." Walter Kuna, Senior Managing Director and Chairman of Evercore Germany, said, "We have enjoyed great success in Germany since becoming part of Evercore in 2015. Eduard is the perfect fit for us and will further enhance our position in the German advisory market. I am greatly looking forward to working with him to take the business on to the next level." Mr. Kostadinov holds an Honours Bachelor of Administrative Studies degree from York University, Toronto and an MBA from INSEAD. He qualified as Chartered Accountant in Canada in 2000 and a Chartered Financial Analyst in 2002. About Evercore Evercore (NYSE: EVR) is a premier global independent investment banking advisory firm. We are dedicated to helping our clients achieve superior results through trusted independent and innovative advice on matters of strategic significance to boards of directors, management teams and shareholders, including mergers and acquisitions, strategic shareholder advisory, restructurings, and capital structure. Evercore also assists clients in raising public and private capital and delivers equity research and equity sales and agency trading execution, in addition to providing wealth and investment management services to high net worth and institutional investors. Founded in 1995, the Firm is headquartered in New York and maintains offices and affiliate offices in major financial centers in North America, Europe, South America, the Middle East and Asia. For more information, please visit www.evercore.com. Investor Contact: Jamie Easton Head of Investor Relations, Evercore +1.212.857.3100 Business Contact: Andrew Sibbald Chief Executive Officer, European Investment Banking, Evercore +44.20.7653.6000 Media Contact: Dana Gorman The Abernathy MacGregor Group, for Evercore +1.212.371.5999 SOURCE Evercore Related Links http://www.evercore.com LOS ANGELES, Aug. 31, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Last week, Zachary Alexander Paul, a former finance manager for United Cerebral Palsy Wheels for Humanity, or UCP, was sentenced in the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California to six months in prison for embezzling over $140,000 in funds from the U.S. Agency for International Development. Paul, a resident of Northridge, California, admitted to stealing the funds in a plea earlier this year and also received six months of home detention and was ordered to pay approximately $140,328.76 in restitution as part of his sentence. Paul's plea and sentencing are the results of a joint investigation by the USAID Office of Inspector General, or OIG; the Los Angeles Police Department; and the U.S. Attorney's Office for the Central District of California. As a subgrantee under USAID's Advancing Partners and Communities program, UCP had received funding to provide wheelchairs and physical therapy to individuals with disabilities in Latin America. Paul, as UC P's financial manager, was responsible for administering federal grant funding and for overseeing accounting operations to ensure accurate recordkeeping and compliance with all grant, state, and federal regulations. Based on the investigation, authorities found that, from November 2013 to August 2016, Paul forged UCP checks in his own name, drawing from USAID-provided funds, and cashed those checks for personal use. Over this time, Paul stole approximately $140,328.76 of funds entrusted to UCP by USAID. "Regrettably, fraud like this does occur," said Jonathan Schofield, a Special Agent-in-Charge at USAID's Office of Inspector General. "But, American taxpayers trust that foreign assistance funds will be used for their intended purpose. Mr. Paul abused that trust and we thank the Los Angeles Police Department and the U.S. Attorney's Office for the Central District of California for their excellent work and partnership in holding him accountable for his actions." USAID OIG's mission is to safeguard and strengthen U.S. foreign assistance through timely, relevant, and impactful oversight, including investigations and audits. OIG promotes the integrity and accountability of organizations receiving USAID funds by pursuing allegations of fraud, waste, and abuse, and by educating agency and implementer staff on fraud schemes and how to prevent and respond to them. USAID employees, contractors, grantees, and beneficiaries may report suspected cases of fraud, waste, or abuse to the OIG through its public website, https://oig.usaid.gov/, or by using the information below: Telephone 1 (800) 230-6539 or (202) 712-1023 Mail U.S. Agency for International Development Office of Inspector General P.O. Box 657 Washington, D.C., 20044-0657 USA Email [email protected] Press Office: 202-712-1150 http://oig.usaid.gov/ SOURCE USAID OIG Related Links http://www.oig.usaid.gov CSE: HUGE OTC: FSDDF FRA: 0K9 TORONTO, Aug. 30, 2018 /PRNewswire/ - FSD Pharma Inc. ("FSD Pharma" or the "Company") (CSE: HUGE) (OTC: FSDDF) reported its financial and operational results for the second quarter of fiscal 2018, ended June 30th, 2018. These filings are available for review on the Company's SEDAR profile at www.sedar.com. Highlights of The Company: Completion of 25,000 square feet solely owned by FSD Pharma Construction underway of the Auxly partnership Phase 1 approx. 220,000 Sq Ft expansion at Cobourg, Ontario , with a total budget of $55,000,000 , with a total budget of Construction of Phase 1, approx. 105,000 Sq FT by Cannara partnership at the facility close to Montreal, Quebec underway underway The first cannabis crop has been harvested and tested which is an essential step in the granting of a sales license Strong Cash position at June 30, 2018 with $31.7 Million Cash and even more in liquid assets with Cash and even more in liquid assets No Debt The construction in Coburg, Ontario remains on schedule with cultivation expected to commence in the first half of 2019. The Company maintained a strong balance sheet with cash of $31,700,000, no debt, significant assets and continues to execute on management's vision of becoming the largest indoor grow facility in the world with total grow capacity, once completed, in excess of 3,000,000 square feet. With an expected annual output of 400,000,000 grams of which FSD Pharma would benefit 200,000,000 grams. FSD Pharma continues to make Strategic early stage investments in the Cannabis industry with like minded companies that 1) provide excellent investment potential and 2) will assist FSD strategically in its business. An example of this is evidenced by this quarters mark to market asset revaluation of FSD's holding in Cannara Biotech resulting in a $7,500,000 gain. FSD Pharma continues to hire highly skilled and experienced staff to ensure that the large investments being made in infrastructure provide a strong return on capital as quickly and efficiently as possible. The Cannabis space is evolving quickly and the Company believes in having very skilled employees. FSD Pharma is investing in research and development initiatives which are expected to bring new technologies to commercialization within the pharma, nutraceutical and genetics areas to maintain the highest quality and consistency of product. "We are pleased with the achievements that have been made since going public. We continue to invest in ensuring we have the right assets and infrastructure in place to position us as the largest indoor cannabis grow operation in the world," said Thomas Fairfull, FSD Pharma's CEO. "Construction with our partners Auxly is moving forward and we expect to have our sales license shortly. We will pursue R&D initiative to better position us for growth on the pharma side of the industry. We have the necessary cash balance and partnership to complete our expansion quickly," continued Fairfull. On Behalf of the Board of Directors, FSD Pharma Inc. About FSD Pharma (CSE: HUGE) (OTC: FSDDF) (FRA: 0K9) FSD Pharma through its wholly-owned subsidiary FV Pharma, is a licensed producer of marijuana under the Access to Cannabis for Medical Purposes Regulations (ACMPR) having received its cultivation license on October 13, 2017. Headquartered at the former Kraft plant in Cobourg, Ontario, approximately an hour's drive from Toronto, FV Pharma management's mission is to transform the facility into the largest hydroponic indoor cannabis facility in the world. FV Pharma intends to target all legal aspects of the cannabis industry, including cultivation, processing, manufacturing, extracts and research and development. Forward-Looking Information Certain statements contained in this press release constitute forward-looking information. These statements relate to future events or future performance. The use of any of the words "could", "intend", "expect", "believe", "will", "projected", "estimated" and similar expressions and statements relating to matters that are not historical facts are intended to identify forward-looking information and are based on the Corporation's current belief or assumptions as to the outcome and timing of such future events. Actual future results may differ materially. In particular, this release contains forward-looking information relating to the development of the Corporation's indoor cannabis facility and its business goals and objectives. The forward-looking information contained in this press release is made as of the date hereof, and the Corporation is not obligated to update or revise any forward-looking information, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by applicable securities laws. Because of the risks, uncertainties and assumptions contained herein, investors should not place undue reliance on forward looking-information. The foregoing statements expressly qualify any forward-looking information contained herein. Neither the Canadian Securities Exchange nor its regulation services provider accept responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release. SOURCE FSD Pharma Inc. BATESVILLE, Ind., Aug. 31, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Hillenbrand, Inc. (NYSE: HI) has named Timothy C. Ryan as its Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer and Controller, effective September 24, 2018. In this capacity, Mr. Ryan will serve as Hillenbrand's principal accounting officer and will be responsible for enterprise-wide accounting operations, including internal and external financial reporting, and Sarbanes-Oxley compliance. Mr. Ryan brings more than 20 years of finance and accounting experience to Hillenbrand, having served most recently as Assistant Corporate Controller at Martin Marietta Materials. Prior to that, Mr. Ryan served as Global Controller for Robert Bosch (formerly SPX Service Solutions). His experience also includes a variety of leadership positions at Deloitte, ArvinMeritor, and SPX Service Solutions. Mr. Ryan earned his bachelor's degree in Business Administration with an emphasis in Accounting and Finance from the University of Michigan and his MBA from Michigan State University. He is a Certified Public Accountant. "Tim is a talented executive, and he brings a wealth of experience and a proven track record of strong financial leadership to Hillenbrand," said Kristina Cerniglia, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. "He is a great addition to the finance team as we execute our strategy to transform Hillenbrand into a world-class global industrial company." About Hillenbrand Hillenbrand (www.hillenbrand.com) is a global diversified industrial company with multiple market-leading brands that serve a wide variety of industries across the globe. We pursue profitable growth and robust cash generation to drive increased value for our shareholders. Hillenbrand's portfolio is composed of two business segments: the Process Equipment Group and Batesville. The Process Equipment Group businesses design, develop, manufacture and service highly engineered industrial equipment around the world. Batesville is a recognized leader in the North American death care industry. Hillenbrand is publicly traded on the NYSE under "HI". SOURCE Hillenbrand, Inc. Related Links http://www.hillenbrand.com BOSTON, Aug. 31, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- John Hancock Tax-Advantaged Dividend Income Fund (NYSE: HTD) (the "Fund"), a closed-end fund managed by John Hancock Advisers, LLC and subadvised by both John Hancock Asset Management a division of Manulife Asset Management (US) LLC, and Analytic Investors, LLC, announced today sources of its monthly distribution of $0.1380 per share paid to all shareholders of record as of August 13, 2018, pursuant to the Fund's managed distribution plan. This press release is issued as required by an exemptive order granted to the Fund by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Notification of Sources of Distribution This notice provides shareholders of the John Hancock Tax-Advantaged Dividend Income Fund (NYSE: HTD) with important information concerning the distribution declared on August 1, 2018, and payable on August 31, 2018. No action is required on your part. Distribution Period: August 2018 Distribution Amount Per Common Share: $0.1380 The following table sets forth the estimated sources of the current distribution, payable August 31, 2018, and the cumulative distributions paid this fiscal year to date from the following sources: net investment income; net realized short term capital gains; net realized long term capital gains; and return of capital or other capital source. All amounts are expressed on a per common share basis and as a percentage of the distribution amount. Source Current Distribution ($) % Breakdown of the Current Distribution Total Cumulative Distributions for the Fiscal Year to Date ($)1 % Breakdown of the Total Cumulative Distributions for the Fiscal Year to Date1 Net Investment Income 0.1380 100% 1.3294 96% Net Realized Short- Term Capital Gains 0.0000 0% 0.0000 0% Net Realized Long- Term Capital Gains 0.0000 0% 0.0506 4% Return of Capital or Other Capital Source 0.0000 0% 0.0000 0% Total per common share 0.1380 100% 1.3800 100% Average annual total return (in relation to NAV) for the 5 years ended on July 31, 2018 11.29% Annualized current distribution rate expressed as a percentage of NAV as of July 31, 2018 6.59% Cumulative total return (in relation to NAV) for the fiscal year through July 31, 2018 2.32% Cumulative fiscal year-to-date distribution rate expressed as a percentage of NAV as of July 31, 2018 5.50% You should not draw any conclusions about the Fund's investment performance from the amount of this distribution or from the terms of the Fund's managed distribution plan. The amounts and sources of distributions reported in this Notice are only estimates and are not being provided for tax reporting purposes. The actual amounts and sources of the amounts for tax reporting purposes will depend upon the Fund's investment experience during the remainder of its fiscal year and may be subject to changes based on tax regulations. The Fund will send you a Form 1099-DIV for the calendar year that will tell you how to report these distributions for federal income tax purposes. The Fund has declared the August 2018 distribution pursuant to the Fund's managed distribution plan (the "Plan"). Under the Plan, the Fund makes fixed monthly distributions in the amount of $0.1380 per share, which will continue to be paid monthly until further notice. If you have questions or need additional information, please contact your financial professional or call the John Hancock Investments Closed-End Fund Information Line at 1-800-843-0090, Monday through Friday between 8:00 a.m. and 7:00 p.m., Eastern Time. Statements in this press release that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements as defined by the United States securities laws. You should exercise caution in interpreting and relying on forward-looking statements because they are subject to uncertainties and other factors which are, in some cases, beyond the Fund's control and could cause actual results to differ materially from those set forth in the forward-looking statements. An investor should consider a Fund's investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses carefully before investing. About John Hancock Investments John Hancock Investments provides asset management services to individuals and institutions through a unique manager-of-managers approach. A wealth management business of John Hancock Financial, we managed more than $154 billion in assets as of June 30, 2018 across mutual funds, college savings plans, and retirement plans. About John Hancock Financial and Manulife Financial John Hancock Financial is a division of Manulife Financial, a leading Canada-based financial services group with principal operations in Asia, Canada and the United States. Operating as Manulife Financial in Canada and Asia, and primarily as John Hancock in the United States, the Company offers clients a diverse range of financial protection products and wealth management services through its extensive network of employees, agents and distribution partners. Funds under management by Manulife Financial and its subsidiaries were over C$1.1 trillion (US$849 billion) as of June 30, 2018. Manulife Financial Corporation trades as 'MFC' on the TSX, NYSE and PSE, and under '945' on the SEHK. Manulife Financial can be found on the Internet at manulife.com. The John Hancock unit, through its insurance companies, comprises one of the largest life insurers in the United States. John Hancock offers and administers a broad range of financial products, including life insurance, annuities, fixed products, mutual funds, 401(k) plans, college savings, and other forms of business insurance. Additional information about John Hancock may be found at johnhancock.com. 1 The Fund's current fiscal year began on November 1, 2017, and will end on October 31, 2018. SOURCE John Hancock Investments Related Links https://www.johnhancock.com WASHINGTON, Aug. 31, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- The American Association of Kidney Patients (AAKP) today thanked U.S. Labor Secretary Alexander Acosta for his leadership and bold action to protect the job security of courageous Americans who wish to take time off from their jobs to donate their organs to patients in need of life-saving transplants. The Department of Labor issued a formal opinion letter stating that Family Medical Leave Act (FMLA) coverage extends to organ donation and that eligible employees are entitled to unpaid and job-protected leave because related care procedures such as overnight and in-patient and follow-up care qualify. Founded in 1969, AAKP is the oldest and largest fully independent kidney organization in America and works closely with the Federal agencies and Congress to impact national kidney policy. The clarification by Secretary Acosta is a massive victory for kidney patients due to a lack of certainty that has surrounded the applicability of FMLA protections to living organ donation. This uncertainty has existed among employers, employees who desire to use time off to donate an organ and among kidney patients who are often offered the gift of life from their family, friends and workplace colleagues. Under FMLA, eligible employees may take up to 12 work weeks of leave in a 12-month period for, among other things, a serious health condition that renders the employee unable to perform the functions of his or her job. AAKP, alongside kidney community allies including the American Society of Nephrology (ASN), the American Society of Transplant Surgeons (ASTS), the American Society of Transplantation (AST), the Renal Physicians Association (RPA) and multiple other kidney related organizations have long favored the clarification based on the original and very specific FMLA Congressional co-sponsor discussions related to organ donation. AAKP President Paul T. Conway, a kidney transplant patient, stated, "AAKP extends our full gratitude to Secretary Acosta and the DOL team for listening closely to patient and medical professional concerns and for effectively removing a substantial barrier of uncertainty among Americans whose empathy, idealism and faith inspires them to become altruistic organ donors. This FMLA clarification will be immensely helpful to the kidney stakeholder community and our united effort to encourage more living organ donations for the tens of thousands of Americans who await a life-saving transplant and the opportunity to once again renew the pursuit of their aspirations, including careers marked by full-time work." Conway is a former Chief of Staff of the U.S. Department of Labor and serves as the Chair of the Patient Engagement Advisory Committee of the U.S Food and Drug Administration (FDA). AAKP Vice President Richard Knight, also a kidney transplant recipient, stated, "We are grateful to Secretary Acosta for honoring the concerns of patients and for his strong and appropriate use of Executive Branch authority to clarify FMLA protections for living organ donors. With the FMLA issue settled, AAKP will redouble our efforts, alongside our allies, in support of ongoing Congressional Branch attempts to secure additional legislative protections for altruistic organ donors." Knight, a veteran Capitol Hill staffer and former liaison to the Congressional Black Caucus, serves on the Steering Committee for the Kidney Precision Medicine Project at the National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIH/NIDDK). Congress is currently considering, but has yet to pass, further protections for altruistic donors through the Living Donor Protection Act (H.R. 1270). The bill, sponsored by New York Congressman Jerrold Nadler (D-NY) has over seventy co-sponsors, and includes proposed protections for organ donors from discrimination in the availability and pricing of disability, long-term care and life insurance. The bill is supported by AAKP and kidney stakeholder allies including ASN, ASTS, AST, RPA as well as other kidney related organizations including the National Kidney Foundation (NKF). For medically-eligible kidney patients, organ transplants are the best treatment available for kidney failure. Transplants help kidney patients either proactively avoid dialysis altogether through pre-emptive transplants or allow them to transition off of dialysis treatment dependency to enjoy a vastly improved quality of life. Currently in the United States, over 114,000 patients are on organ donation waiting lists and of those, over 95,000 are awaiting a kidney transplant. MEDIA CONTACT: Deborah Pelaez, Marketing and Communications Manager [email protected] (813) 400-2394 SOURCE American Association of Kidney Patients Related Links https://aakp.org/ ONTARIO, Calif., Aug. 31, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Three Prime Healthcare hospitals in California earned a coveted ranking in the 2018 edition of Becker Healthcare's 100 Great Community Hospitals list. Alvarado Hospital Medical Center in San Diego, Centinela Hospital Medical Center in Inglewood and Chino Valley Medical Center in Chino were among the healthcare facilities included in the national ranking by the health industry publication. "We are honored that our community hospitals have once again been selected for national recognition," said Sunny Bhatia, MD, Prime Healthcare's Chief Medical Officer. "This recognition is a tribute to the hard work, skill, and compassion of our medical staff and employees." Becker's editorial team selected hospitals for inclusion based on several outside rankings and ratings organizations, including IBM Watson Health 100 Top Hospitals, iVantage Health Analytics and The Chartis Center for Rural Health's Top 100 Rural & Community Hospitals, CareChex ratings, Leapfrog Group grades, Healthgrades awards and CMS stars, among other considerations. Becker's defines a community hospital as a facility with no more than 550 beds. Becker's list includes independent community hospitals as well as facilities affiliated with large health systems. The 306-bed Alvarado Hospital Medical Center was awarded a CMS five-star designation for clinical quality and received the Healthgrades 2018 Patient Safety Excellence Award for the fourth consecutive year. The hospital is expanding with a new 21,000-square-foot emergency department due to open early next year, doubling patient capacity, and a new geriatric behavioral health unit that is set to open in the Fall. Centinela Hospital Medical Center was honored by Healthgrades with five-star performance recognitions in nine treatments, procedures and specialties in 2017. The 369-bed hospital also received a Leapfrog Group "A" grade for patient safety for five consecutive years, as well as the 2018 Patient Safety Excellence Award from Healthgrades. Chino Valley Medical Center received the 2018 Healthgrades Patient Safety Excellence Award for the fifth consecutive year, ranking the hospital among the top 5 percent of all acute care hospitals reporting patient safety data in 2018. The 112-bed medical center also earned an overall hospital rating of five stars from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. About Prime Healthcare: Prime Healthcare is an award-winning national hospital system with 45 acute-care hospitals providing nearly 45,000 jobs in 14 states. Fifteen of the hospitals are members of the Prime Healthcare Foundation, a 501(c)3 public charity. Based in California and one of the largest hospital systems in the country, Prime Healthcare is committed to ensuring access to quality healthcare. Prime Healthcare and its hospitals have been recognized as among the "100 Top Hospitals" in the nation 42 times and among the "15 Top Health Systems" three times, and Prime is the only "10 Top Health System" west of the Mississippi. Prime Healthcare hospitals are annually recognized as "Top Performers on Key Quality Measures" by The Joint Commission. For more information, please visit www.primehealthcare.com. SOURCE Prime Healthcare Related Links https://www.primehealthcare.com DUBLIN, Aug. 31, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- The "Global Robotic Vacuum Cleaners Market Size, Market Share, Application Analysis, Regional Outlook, Growth Trends, Key Players, Competitive Strategies and Forecasts, 2018 To 2026" report has been added to ResearchAndMarkets.com's offering. The global robotic vacuum cleaners market is expected to expand at a CAGR of 11.2% during the forecast from 2018 to 2026 . Robotic vacuum cleaners are gaining prominence not only among home owners but also commercial and industrial facilities. With the introduction of cleanliness standards, industrial facilities and business organizations are spending substantially on cleaning equipment and accessories. Changing socioeconomic factors like increased female employment leading to increased number of dual-income households is one of the major trends driving sales of robotic vacuum cleaners across the globe. In addition, greater emphasis on quality of indoor air and growing awareness regarding the advantages offered by these equipment over manual cleaning bodes well for the growth of the robotic vacuum cleaners market. Proliferation of Internet retailing has helped reducing purchase cost of robotic vacuum cleaners, further intensifying competition among manufacturers. As of 2017, sales of robotic vacuum cleaners were greater through direct retail than the Internet. However, it is anticipated that their sale would probably improve through online with the proliferating Internet penetration and growing e-commerce industry. With the growing popularity of robot vacuum cleaners, manufacturers are striving to develop advanced products with improved connectivity through the integration of the cloud, AI, and IoT. For instance, manufacturers have recently developed a state-of-the-art robotic vacuum cleaner integrated with cameras and intercom systems, thereby serving dual purpose of cleaning and security. Thus, with advancements in technology and consequent introduction of advanced variants, demand for robotic vacuum cleaners will surge further during the forecast period. Key Topics Covered 1. Preface 1.1. Report Scope and Description 1.2. Research Methodology 2. Executive Summary 2.1. Global Robotic Vacuum Cleaners Market Snapshot 3. Global Robotic Vacuum Cleaners Market Analysis 3.1. Global Robotic Vacuum Cleaners Market Overview 3.2. Market Inclination Insights 3.3. Market Dynamics 3.4. Value Chain Analysis 3.5. Attractive Investment Proposition, By Geography, 2017 3.6. Competitive Landscape 4. Global Robotic Vacuum Cleaners Market Value, By Product Type , 2016-2026 (US$ Mn) 4.1. Comparative Analysis 4.2. Robotic Floor Vacuum Cleaners 4.3. Robotic Pool Vacuum Cleaners 5. Global Robotic Vacuum Cleaners Market Value, By End-use Application , 2016-2026 (US$ Mn) 5.1. Comparative Analysis 5.2. Residential 5.3. Commercial 5.4. Industrial 6. Global Robotic Vacuum Cleaners Market Value, By Sales Channel, 2016-2026 (US$ Mn) 6.1. Comparative Analysis 6.2. Direct Retail 6.3. Internet Retail 7. North America Robotic Vacuum Cleaners Market Analysis, 2016-2026 (US$ Mn) 7.1. North America Robotic Vacuum Cleaners Market Value, By Product Type, 2016-2026 (US$ Mn) 7.2. North America Robotic Vacuum Cleaners Market Value, By End-use Application, 2016-2026 (US$ Mn) 7.3. North America Robotic Vacuum Cleaners Market Value, By Sales Channel, 2016-2026 (US$ Mn) 7.4. North America Robotic Vacuum Cleaners Market Value, By Country, 2016-2026 (US$ Mn) 8. Europe Robotic Vacuum Cleaners Market Analysis, 2016-2026 (US$ Mn) 8.1. Europe Robotic Vacuum Cleaners Market Value, By Product Type, 2016-2026 (US$ Mn) 8.2. Europe Robotic Vacuum Cleaners Market Value, By End-use Application, 2016-2026 (US$ Mn) 8.3. Europe Robotic Vacuum Cleaners Market Value, By Sales Channel, 2016-2026 (US$ Mn) 8.4. Europe Robotic Vacuum Cleaners Market Value, By Region, 2016-2026 (US$ Mn) 9. Asia Pacific Robotic Vacuum Cleaners Market Analysis, 2016-2026 (US$ Mn) 9.1. Asia Pacific Robotic Vacuum Cleaners Market Value, By Product Type, 2016-2026 (US$ Mn) 9.2. Asia Pacific Robotic Vacuum Cleaners Market Value, By End-use Application, 2016-2026 (US$ Mn) 9.3. Asia Pacific Robotic Vacuum Cleaners Market Value, By Sales Channel, 2016-2026 (US$ Mn) 9.4. Asia Pacific Robotic Vacuum Cleaners Market Value, By Country, 2016-2026 (US$ Mn) 10. Rest of World Robotic Vacuum Cleaners Market Analysis, 2016-2026 (US$ Mn) 10.1. Rest of World Robotic Vacuum Cleaners Market Value, By Product Type, 2016-2026 (US$ Mn) 10.2. Rest of World Robotic Vacuum Cleaners Market Value, By End-use Application, 2016-2026 (US$ Mn) 10.3. Rest of World Robotic Vacuum Cleaners Market Value, By Sales Channel, 2016-2026 (US$ Mn) 10.4. Rest of World Robotic Vacuum Cleaners Market Value, By Region, 2016-2026 (US$ Mn) 11. Company Profiles Dyson Ltd. iRobot Corporation ILIFE Robotics Technology Neato Robotics Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd. Ecovacs Robotics Hayward Industries Inc. Sharp Corporation Panasonic Corporation Pentair Yujin Robot Co. Ltd. Metapo Inc. Miele & Cie. KG Koninklijke Philips N.V. Maytronics Ltd. For more information about this report visit https://www.researchandmarkets.com/research/bg6tcl/robotic_vacuum?w=5 Media Contact: Research and Markets Laura Wood, Senior Manager [email protected] For E.S.T Office Hours Call +1-917-300-0470 For U.S./CAN Toll Free Call +1-800-526-8630 For GMT Office Hours Call +353-1-416-8900 U.S. Fax: 646-607-1907 Fax (outside U.S.): +353-1-481-1716 SOURCE Research and Markets Related Links http://www.researchandmarkets.com NEW YORK, Aug. 31, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Pomerantz LLP announces that a class action lawsuit has been filed against Lannett Company, Inc. ("Lannett" or the "Company") (NYSE: LCI) and certain of its officers. The class action, filed in United States District Court, Eastern District of Pennsylvania, and docketed under 18-cv-3635, is on behalf of a class consisting of all persons other than Defendants who purchased or otherwise acquired Lannett securities between February 7, 2018 through August 17, 2018, both dates inclusive (the "Class Period"), seeking to recover damages caused by Defendants' violations of the federal securities laws and to pursue remedies under Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act") and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder, against the Company and certain of its top officials. If you are a shareholder who purchased Lannett securities between February 7, 2018, and August 17, 2018, both dates inclusive, you have until October 26, 2018, to ask the Court to appoint you as Lead Plaintiff for the class. A copy of the Complaint can be obtained at www.pomerantzlaw.com. To discuss this action, contact Robert S. Willoughby at [email protected] or 888.476.6529 (or 888.4-POMLAW), toll-free, Ext. 9980. Those who inquire by e-mail are encouraged to include their mailing address, telephone number, and the number of shares purchased. [Click here to join this class action] Lannett develops, manufactures, packages, markets, and distributes solid oral (tablets and capsules), extended release, topical, and oral solution finished dosage forms of drugs that address a wide range of therapeutic areas. Lannett also produces, through its subsidiary Cody Laboratories, Inc., active pharmaceutical ingredients. Lannett derives the majority of its revenue from the sale of drugs that are bioequivalent to certain patented drugs once their patent expires. At all relevant times, Lannett has had an exclusivity agreement with its primary supplier, Jerome Stevens Pharmaceuticals ("JSP"), owned and operated by the Steinlauf family, set to expire on March 23, 2019. JSP's products have historically accounted for at least one-third of Lannett's sales. The Complaint alleges that throughout the Class Period, Defendants made materially false and/or misleading statements, as well as failed to disclose material adverse facts about the Company's business, operations, and prospects. Specifically, Defendants failed to disclose that: (i) Lannett faced a substantial risk of the loss of its exclusivity agreement with JSP; (ii) accordingly, Lannett's reported revenues were unsustainable, and (iii) as a result, Lannett's public statements were materially false and misleading at all relevant times. On August 20, 2018, prior to market open, Lannett announced that its distribution agreement with JSP will not be renewed upon its expiration in March 2019. Lannett stated that it "intend[ed] to redouble our continuing efforts to explore options for addressing our capital structure." On this news, Lannett's share price fell $8.15, or 60.3%, to close at $5.35 on August 20, 2018. The Pomerantz Firm, with offices in New York, Chicago, Los Angeles, and Paris, is acknowledged as one of the premier firms in the areas of corporate, securities, and antitrust class litigation. Founded by the late Abraham L. Pomerantz, known as the dean of the class action bar, the Pomerantz Firm pioneered the field of securities class actions. Today, more than 80 years later, the Pomerantz Firm continues in the tradition he established, fighting for the rights of the victims of securities fraud, breaches of fiduciary duty, and corporate misconduct. The Firm has recovered numerous multimillion-dollar damages awards on behalf of class members. See www.pomerantzlaw.com CONTACT: Robert S. Willoughby Pomerantz LLP [email protected] 888-476-6529 ext. 9980 SOURCE Pomerantz LLP Related Links http://www.pomerantzlaw.com WASHINGTON, Aug. 31, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- The Teamsters, as part of a multi-union coalition, has reached a tentative agreement on the national addendum with American Red Cross. Details will not be released until leaders from Teamster local unions that represent American Red Cross members meet in the next few weeks to review the tentative agreement. Following approval of the tentative agreement, it will be distributed to Red Cross Teamsters for a vote on ratification. The coalition represents more than 4,500 vital health care workers in 24 states, and includes Teamsters, AFSCME, AFT (HPAE and Oregon Nurses), CWA, UAW, UFCW, United Steelworkers and SEIU. Founded in 1903, the International Brotherhood of Teamsters represents 1.4 million hardworking men and women throughout the United States, Canada and Puerto Rico. Visit www.teamster.org for more information. Follow us on Twitter @Teamsters and "like" us on Facebook at www.facebook.com/teamsters. Contact: David White (202) 624-6911 [email protected] SOURCE International Brotherhood of Teamsters Related Links http://www.teamster.org ORRVILLE, Ohio, Aug. 31, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- The J. M. Smucker Company (NYSE: SJM) (the "Company") announced today the closing of the transaction to sell its U.S. baking business to Brynwood Partners VII L.P. and Brynwood Partners VIII L.P. for $375 million. The Company previously announced the signing of a definitive agreement to divest its U.S. baking business on July 9, 2018. The transaction primarily encompasses products sold in U.S. retail channels under the Pillsbury, Martha White, Hungry Jack, White Lily, and Jim Dandy brands, along with all relevant trademarks and licensing agreements, and a manufacturing facility in Toledo, Ohio. The transaction does not include the Company's baking business in Canada. About The J. M. Smucker Company For more than 120 years, The J. M. Smucker Company has brought families together to share memorable meals and moments. Guided by a vision to engage, delight, and inspire consumers through trusted food and beverage brands that bring joy throughout their lives, Smucker has grown to be a well-respected North American marketer and manufacturer with a balanced portfolio of leading and emerging, on-trend brands. In consumer foods and beverages, its brands include Smucker's, Folgers, Jif, Dunkin' Donuts, Crisco, Cafe Bustelo, R.W. Knudsen Family, Sahale Snacks, Smucker's Uncrustables, Robin Hood, and Bick's. In pet food and pet snacks, its brands include Rachael Ray Nutrish, Meow Mix, Milk-Bone, Kibbles 'n Bits, Natural Balance, and Nature's Recipe. The Company remains rooted in the Basic Beliefs of Quality, People, Ethics, Growth, and Independence established by its founder and namesake more than a century ago. For more information about our Company, visit jmsmucker.com. The J. M. Smucker Company is the owner of all trademarks referenced in the prior paragraph, except for the following, which are used under license: Dunkin' Donuts is a registered trademark of DD IP Holder LLC, and Rachael Ray is a registered trademark of Ray Marks Co. LLC. Dunkin' Donuts brand is licensed to The J. M. Smucker Company for packaged coffee products sold in retail channels such as grocery stores, mass merchandisers, club stores, and drug stores. This information does not pertain to Dunkin' Donuts coffee or other products for sale in Dunkin' Donuts restaurants. SOURCE The J. M. Smucker Company Related Links http://www.smuckers.com NEW YORK, Aug. 31, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Over 150 mainly tourism officials got a treat at UN Headquarters on Thursday, August 30, 2018, with a close-up view of the natural beauty of Chongqing, China without leaving New York City. Chongqing, located in the southern west region of China and known for its natural beauty and rich culture, gave invited guests a taste of that exquisiteness with a photo exhibit and presentation by officials from the Municipal People's Government of Chongqing, China, under the theme "A Tour in Chongqing, A Gain in Vision." VIPS in attendance included officials and executives from the UN, the Consulate General of the People's Republic of China in New York, the Sino-American Friendship Association and directors and tourism professionals. Zhang Ming, the Minister of Publicity Department of Chongqing, in his presentation, noted that the event was a perfect opportunity to exchange tourism development experiences with one of the world's best cities - New York City - and to learn from its best practices. Meanwhile, New York State Governor Andrew M. Cuomo, New York City's Mayor Bill de Blasio and Congressman Joseph Crowley, all sent letters of congratulation. The Chongqing delegation also launched the city's official digital publicity platform, iChongqing, at the UN Headquarters, and invited all to attend "Visit Yangtze Again,'' a themed travel event set for November. A Signing Ceremony with partnership agreements between the Chongqing Municipal Commission of Tourism Development, the Chongqing Daily News Group and the Sino-American Friendship Association, and a partnership between Chongqing Broadcasting Group and Cimagine Media Group, LLC. was also held at the event. These partnerships will support corporation in tourism. After the signing ceremonies, guests enjoyed traditional performances from the National Intangible Cultural Heritage by Chongqing Banan District. Chongqing, located by the upstream area of the Yangtze River with a population around 30 million people, is the youngest and largest municipality in China. As the commerce and transportation center in western China, Chongqing has become the number one on WTTC's most updated "10 Fastest Developing Tourism Cities In The World" list. Media Contact: Cimagine Media Group, LLC [email protected] SOURCE The Municipal Peoples Government of Chongqing, China Celebration planned to honor volleyball coach Diana Lerma may not be the only volleyball coach the Mission Veterans Lady Patriots have ever had, but she has been there from the very beginning. Thats because she was hired in 2002 to start the program and with the exception of half of the 2016 season and all Washington, Aug 31 : Four persons were killed in a bus crash in US state of New Mexico on Thursday, police said. The State Police of US New Mexico said that many bus passengers were transported with serious injuries. "The exact number of injuries is still being investigated." According to the police, preliminary crash information indicated a semi-tractor-trailer traveling on I-40 eastbound had a tire blowout and crossed into oncoming westbound traffic, colliding with a Greyhound bus. The crash led to the shutdown of westbound I-40 near Thoreau, about 170 km northwest of Albuquerque, the largest city of New Mexico, Xinhua reported. The bus was traveling from Albuquerque to Phoenix in the state of Arizona with 47 passengers on board. New York, Aug 31 : The Donald Trump administration is supporting Asian Americans who are suing the Ivy League Harvard University alleging it racially discriminates against them in admissions. "No American should be denied admission to school because of their race," the Justice Department said in a document filed in a Massachusetts court on Thursday to back Asian Americans. "As a recipient of taxpayer dollars, Harvard has a responsibility to conduct its admissions policy without racial discrimination by using meaningful admissions criteria that meet lawful requirements," said the department headed Attorney General Jeff Sessions. The suit was filed in 2014 by Students for Fair Admissions (SFFA) on behalf of high-performing Asian students - a category that includes Indians - who allege that Harvard discriminates against them on the basis of their race. The case is scheduled to be taken up for trial in October. Either way it is decided, the case is expected to have wide repercussions for educational institutions across the US and impact affirmative action programmes that are in theory geared to help certain disadvantaged minorities. Harvard College, the undergraduate institution of the university that is at the center of the suit, is headed by an Indian American, Rakesh Khurana. The Justice Department also said in a statement Thursday that it had separately begun an investigation into Harvard's admissions process last year based upon a complaint made to it by more than 60 Asian-American organizations. The organisations that complained to the Justice Department include the Global Organization of Persons of Indian Origin, National Federation of Indian-American Associations, American Society of Engineers of Indian Origin, and BITS Sindri Alumni Association of North India. While under US court rulings universities can use broad criteria like economic status to ensure diversity in admissions, making race the sole factor in a system similar to caste-based reservations in India is illegal. Although the programmes for diversity at many universities are presented as progressive efforts to help historically oppressed minorities like African Americans and Latinos, it is the Whites who actually benefit at the expense of the Asians. A study by a Princeton University academic found that to gain admission to elite universities, Asian-American students had to score 140 points more than whites in the Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT), which is a common entrance exam used by most universities. The Justice Department said that "the students and parents who brought this (SFFA) suit have presented compelling evidence that Harvard's use of race unlawfully discriminates against Asian Americans." An evidence that has emerged in the case is Harvard's use of "personal ratings" that relies on racial and ethnic stereotypes to undermine Asians' chances of admission. According to a court filing admissions officers were found to use "personal ratings" that gave lower ratings for Asians on subjective criteria like "others like to be around him or her"; has character traits such as "likability... helpfulness, courage, (and) kindness"; "is an attractive person to be with"; "is widely respected"; "is a good person" and "has good human qualities". The Justice Department said that "the evidence shows that Harvard uses a 'personal rating' that may be biased against Asian Americans" because it "admits that, on average, it scores Asian-American applicants lower on this 'personal rating' than applicants of other races." The university said in a court filing in June that it uses "whole person evaluation" and declared it "does not discriminate against applicants of any race including Asians." It called the SFFA case the "latest salvo by ideological opponents of the consideration of race in university admissions." The Asian American Legal Defence and Education Fund (AALDEF), a civil rights group that has championed cases involving Indians, however, is backing Harvard University. It filed a statement in court on Thursday with the backing of about 20 groups, most of them Asian. AALDEF said that there are vast differences within the Asian group, for example the South Asians and East Asians, many of whom have professional backgrounds, have an edge over South-East Asians, many of whom came as refugees and have to deal with adversities, and, therefore, could benefit from approaches to admissions like those followed by Harvard. (Arul Louis can be reached at arul.l@ians.in) Amsterdam, Aug 31 : Dutch lawmaker Geert Wilders has cancelled a scheduled Prophet Muhammad cartoon contest here in November following widespread protest in Pakistan that raised concerns over security to the participants. The far-right opposition Dutch lawmaker, who for years has lived under round-the-clock protection because of death threats sparked by his fierce anti-Islam rhetoric, cancelled the event following concerns of extreme threat after a 26-year-old Pakistani man was arrested who allegedly planned an attack on Wilders. "To avoid the risk of victims of Islamic violence, I have decided not to let the cartoon contest go ahead," Geert Wilders said in a written statement, noting he did not want others endangered by the contest he had planned for November. The contest was to have been held at the tightly guarded offices of his Party for Freedom in the Dutch parliament building. "It's not just about me," Wilders, who has a history of inflammatory statements about Islam, said in the statement. Strong opponents of the event "see not only me, but the entire Netherlands as a target". He followed up the statement later on Thursday with a tweet saying: "Islam showed its true face once again with death threats, fatwas and violence. However, the safety and security of my fellow countrymen comes first." The Dutch government had been at pains to distance itself from the contest. Prime Minister Mark Rutte last week questioned Wilders' motive for organising the contest. "His aim is not to have a debate about Islam. His aim is to be provocative," Rutte said. The planned contest sparked a death threat this week from a 26-year-old man, reportedly a Pakistani, who was arrested Tuesday in The Hague. Starting Wednesday, thousands of Islamists set off on a protest march towards Pakistan's capital Islamabad demanding Imran Khan's new government sever diplomatic ties with the Netherlands over the "blasphemous" competition. The Tehreek-e-Labbaik party (TLP) called off the protest after the competition was called off, a party official told Efe Friday. Thousands of supporters of Tehreek-e-Labbaik, who had started from the eastern city of Lahore in 300 buses and trucks and dozens of smaller vehicles on Wednesday, remained on the outskirts of the capital after Wilders cancelled the contest. "A Tehreek-e-Labbaik delegation went to meet the government delegation led by Foreign Minister Shah Mehmood Qureshi. After successful talks and the cancellation of the blasphemous cartoons, Tehreek-e-Labbaik ended its march," Zubair Ahmed, a spokesperson of the party told Efe. "The blasphemous cartoon contest is cancelled and this is our moral victory," Qureshi said at a press conference after talks with TLP. New York, Aug 31 : Swiss great Roger Federer squandered an early service break but recovered in time to win the first set and then cruise through the next two to defeat Frenchman Benoit Paire 7-5, 6-4, 6-4 in the second round of the US Open . His third-round showdown is against mercurial Australian Nick Kyrgios. The 37-year-old Federer, a five-time champion at this hard-court Grand Slam event, seemed to be off to the races when he broke Paire's serve in the fifth game to take a 3-2 lead on Thursday. But Paire got the service break back and then proceeded to grab a 5-4 advantage, reports Efe news. The Swiss maestro broke the Frenchman's serve again, however, in the 11th game en route to clinching the first set. Federer cruised through the second set without losing his serve and then snagged a 4-1 lead with two service breaks in the third set. Although he gave one of them back with a sloppy service game, the No. 2 seed quickly righted the ship to clinch the victory in just under two hours. Next up for Federer in the third round will be the talented but maddeningly inconsistent Kyrgios, who rallied from a slow start to defeat Frenchman Pierre-Hugues Herbert 4-6, 7-6 (8-6), 6-3, 6-0 on Thursday, turning the match around after a controversial incident in which the umpire came down from his chair and appeared to give the 23-year-old Australian player a pep talk. The 30th-seeded Kyrgios has played close matches against Federer -- winner of a record 20 Grand Slam men's singles title -- in all three of their previous meetings. In their lone contest on hard court, Federer won a riveting battle at the 2017 Miami Open 7-6 (11-9), 6-7 (9-11), 7-6 (7-5). United Nations, Aug 31 : The UN has said it is alarmed by reports of the mass detention of Uighurs in China and called for the release of those held on a counter terrorism "pretext". This comes after a UN committee heard reports that up to one million Muslim Uighurs in Xinjiang were held in re-education camps, Xinhua news agency reported. Beijing has denied the allegations but admitted that some religious extremists were being held for re-education. China has blamed Islamist militants and separatists for unrest in the province. During a review earlier in August, members of the UN Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination said credible reports suggested Beijing had "turned the Uighur autonomous region into something that resembles a massive internment camp". China responded that Uighurs enjoyed full rights but Beijing made a rare admission that "those deceived by religious extremism... shall be assisted by resettlement and re-education". Los Angeles, Aug 31 : George Garofano, who hacked the iCloud accounts of more than 250 people, including several Hollywood celebrities like Jennifer Lawrence, was sentenced to eight months in prison. Following his sentence, Garofano will also face three years of supervised release and 60 hours of community service. The sentencing comes eight months after the Connecticut man was charged with using fake Apple support emails to trick victims into providing their personal account information, reports variety.com. In a submitted statement to the court, Garofano said he blamed nobody but himself, but highlighted how the felony conviction would affect him for the rest of his life. Garofano was arrested alongside three other men involved with the hack: Emilio Herrera, Edward Majerczyk, and Ryan Collins. All three were also sentenced to prison with Herrera receiving 16 months, Majerczyk getting nine months, and Collins 18 months. The hack occurred in 2014 when photos of prominent celebrities appeared on image-sharing site 4chan, showing the stars nude or partially dressed. Celebrities affected by the hack include Lawrence, Kate Upton, and Kirsten Dunst. A similar case took place in 2012 when Christopher Cheney was sentenced to 10 years in federal prison after he stole personal information from the email accounts of Scarlett Johansson, Mila Kunis, Christina Aguilera, and several other high-profile actresses. New Delhi, Aug 31 : International titles by leading authors such as Khaled Hosseini, Neil Gaiman and Yuval Noah Harari will add diversity to the literary space in the coming month. They will be joined by commentator-writer Gurcharan Das, who has penned a comprehensive volume on how to cherish desire, and historian Ramachandra Guha, whose "most definitive new biography of Gandhi" is already creating waves on social media. The month of September -- for all intents and purposes -- will bring cheer to bibliophiles as, these offerings apart, there will be at least 35 books releasing in the month, covering subjects and themes as diverse as policy, polity, gender, domestic violence, festivals, terrorism and, of course, fiction. There will be something for every reader. Here are the five books we can't wait to read this September: 1. 21 Lessons for the 21st Century, by Yuval Noah Harari (Penguin) The literary journey of Yuval Noah Harari has been nothing short of a fairy tale. His book "Sapiens" influenced some key personalities across the globe, including former US President Barack Obama and Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg and is today a million-copy bestseller. But while "Sapiens" showed us where we came from, his second book "Homo Deus" looked to the future and now "21 Lessons for the 21st Century" explores the present. In the book, an advance copy of which is with IANS, Harari takes us on a thrilling journey through today's most urgent issues. The golden thread running through his exhilarating new book is the challenge of maintaining our collective and individual focus in the face of constant and disorienting change. Are we still capable of understanding the world we have created? Read "21 Lessons for the 21st Century" by Harari to know more. 2. Sea Prayer, by Khaled Hosseini, illustrated by Dan Williams (Bloomsbury) "On a moonlit beach a father cradles his sleeping son as they wait for dawn to break and a boat to arrive. He speaks to his boy of the long summers of his childhood, recalling his grandfather's house in Syria, the stirring of olive trees in the breeze, the bleating of his grandmother's goat, the clanking of her cooking pots. And he remembers, too, the bustling city of Homs with its crowded lanes, its mosque and grand souk, in the days before the sky spat bombs and they had to flee. When the sun rises they and those around them will gather their possessions and embark on a perilous sea journey in search of a new home." The book is inspired by the story of Alan Kurdi, the three-year-old Syrian refugee who drowned in the Mediterranean Sea trying to reach safety in Europe in September 2015. A glance through the advance copy shows very little text but the moving illustrations by Dan Williams hold the reader's breath as Hosseini adds an almost poetic tone. The publisher will donate one pound per book from its sales to UNHCR, dedicated to protecting and supporting refugees. 3. Kama, by Gurcharan Das (Penguin) India is the only civilisation to elevate kama -- desire and pleasure -- to a goal of life. Gurcharan Das weaves a compelling narrative soaked in philosophical, historical and literary ideas in the third volume of his trilogy on life's goals: "India Unbound", the first, was on material well-being; "The Difficulty of Being Good", the second, was on moral well-being. Here, in magnificent prose, Das examines how to cherish desire in order to live a rich, flourishing life, arguing that if dharma is a duty to another, kama is a duty to oneself. The author shows us that kama is a product of culture and its history is the struggle between kama pessimists and optimists. He argues that yogis and renouncers regarded kama as an enemy of their spiritual project while opposed to them were those who brought forth Sanskrit love poetry and the "Kamasutra". "In the clash between the two emerged the kama realists, who offered a compromise in the dharma texts by confining sex to marriage. Ultimately, this ground-breaking narrative leaves us with puzzles and enigmas that reveal the riddle of kama," the publisher informed IANS. 4. Art Matters, by Neil Gaiman and Chris Riddell (Hachette) Celebrated writer of "American Gods", Neil Gaiman has often highlighted the need to "make good art". He holds that no matter how bad the times are, or how rough the weather, the primary objective of an artist's existence is to "make good art". And in "Art Matters", he joins hands with Chris Riddell to present the embodiment of that vision. Drawn together from speeches, poems and creative manifestos, the book will explore how reading, imagining and creating can change the world, and will be inspirational to young and old. Gaiman will also be making his first visit official visit to India in January next year for the Jaipur Literature Festival. So readers have quite a lot to chew upon as Gaiman is a phenomenon in the West. 5. Gandhi: the years that changed the world (1914-1948), by Ramachandra Guha (Penguin) This new biography of Mahatma Gandhi will not only tell the story of Gandhi's life from his departure from South Africa to his dramatic assassination in 1948, but also the history of our freedom movement and its many strands. The publisher said that it is a book with "a Tolstoyan sweep", revealing Gandhi to readers just as he was understood by his contemporaries. The book will also include new readings of his arguments with B.R. Ambedkar, Mohammad Ali Jinnah and Subhas Chandra Bose, among others. Drawing on never-before-seen sources and animated by its author's unparalleled sense of drama and politics, Guha's latest work will be marketed as the "most ambitious and integral book" on Bapu. It is a follow up to "Gandhi Before India" (2013). (Saket Suman can be contacted at saket.s@ians.in ) Latest updates on Gandhi Jayanti 2019 Thiruvananthapuram, Aug 31 : A high-level delegation led by a Kerala minister will travel to various Middle East countries and other nations to source funds for rebuilding the state in the wake of this month's devastating floods that have claimed 483 lives, Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan said on Friday. The delegation will travel to the Middle East, the US, Australia, Germany, Canada, and along with the support of various Malyali organisation in these countries will seek funds for rebuilding the state, Vijayan told reporters after a cabinet meeting. A delegation will also travel within India and meet up with all the Kerala-based organisation to seek funds. "Similarly a fund collection drive will also be conducted in all the 14 districts of the state and each district will be headed by a Minister and it will take place between September 10 and 15. "It has also been planned to initiate a collection in all the educational institutions in the state and it would take place on September 11," said the Chief Minister. He also informed that international management consultant KPMG has agreed to provide free consultancy service and would be the consultant partner for rebuilding Kerala. "The Sabarimala temple town has come under lot of damage and with the festival season slated to begin on November 17, it has been decided to hand over the restoration works to Tata Projects Ltd," he added. An interest-free loan of Rs one lakh would be extended to all those who wish to buy household appliances, he said. Traders and others could avail a Rs 10 lakh in advance, which will bear interest, as an arrangement with a bank consortium is being worked out. The contribution to the Chief Minister's Distress Relief Fund that began on August 15 has by now crossed Rs 1,000 crore. The flood disaster has claimed 483 lives and the estimated value of destruction is more than the annual outlay of the state, besides it was the worst calamity to hit the state in a century. Some 14.50 lakh people are still putting up in over 3,000 relief camps following the incessant rain that lasted from August 8 to 16. Vienna, Aug 31 : Nations should never fail to recall the personal drama affecting migrants who leave their homelands, Italy's Foreign Minister Enzo Moavero Milanesi has said. "We should never forget the individual human dramas," Enzo Moavero Milanesi tweeted on Thursday. He was in Vienna to attend the Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe's Permanent Council and later an informal meeting of European Union foreign ministers. New Delhi, Aug 31 : India and Pakistan have discussed the implementation of various hydroelectric projects under the Indus Waters Treaty during the 115th meeting of the India-Pakistan Permanent Indus Commission (PIC) in Lahore on August 29-30, the External Affairs Ministry said on Friday. "As per the provisions of the Indus Waters Treaty 1960, technical discussions were held on the implementation of various hydroelectric projects, including Pakal Dul (1,000 MW) and Lower Kalnai(48 MW) in Jammu and Kashmir," the Ministry said in a statement. "Both the countries agreed to undertake the Treaty-mandated tours of both the Indus Commissioners in the Indus basin on both sides," it said. "Deliberations were also held on further strengthening the role of the Permanent Indus Commission on matters falling under the Treaty purview." The treaty was signed in 1960 and involves the Beas, Ravi, Sutlej, Indus, Chenab and Jhelum rivers. Brokered by the World Bank, the treaty gave the right to use waters of the first three rivers to India and of the other three to Pakistan. India has said it has the right under the treaty to set up hydroelectric plants on the tributaries of the rivers flowing through its territory. Pakistan fears this might reduce the water flow into its territory. During the Lahore talks, the Indian side was led by P.K. Saxena, the Indian Commissioner for Indus Waters. Kathmandu, Aug 31 : Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Friday met his Thailand counterpart Prayut Chan-o-cha on the sidelines of the Fourth Bimstec Summit here and discussed strengthening of bilateral ties. "Connecting with an important partner from Southeast Asia," Indian External Affairs Ministry Spokesperson Raveesh Kumar tweeted. "The PM had a good meeting with the Prime Minister of Thailand. The leaders exchanged views on further cementing our bilateral relationship." The meeting gains significance as Thailand has assumed the role of the country coordinator for India with the Association of Southeast Asian Nations. India has been increasing its engagements with Southeast Asia under its Act East Policy. Kathmandu, Aug 31 : The Bimstec regional bloc on Friday reiterated its resolve to provide seamless transport connectivity within its seven member states and renewed its commitment to an early free trade deal. A joint declaration issued at the conclusion of the Fourth Bimstec Summit here stated that the member states resolved "to establish seamless multi-modal transportation linkages and smooth, synchronised and simplified transit facilities". This would be done "through the development, expansion and modernisation of highways, railways, waterways, sea routes, airways in the region". It said that the respective authorities would be directed to speed up their efforts to conclude the Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation's Coastal Shipping Agreement and the Bimstec Motor Vehicle Agreement as early as possible. The bloc was also satisfied with the preparation of the draft Bimstec Master Plan on Transport Connectivity and called for its early adoption. It thanked the Asian Development Bank for providing support to prepare the Master Plan and tasked the Bimstec Transport Connectivity Working Group to work out the modalities for its implementation, giving due attention to the special circumstances and needs of the member states. "We agree that the Master Plan would serve as a strategic document that guides actions and promotes synergy among various connectivity frameworks, such as the Asean (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) Master Plan on Connectivity 2025 (MPAC 2025), the Ayeyawady-Chao Phraya-Mekong Economic Cooperation Strategy (ACMECS), to achieve enhanced connectivity and sustainable development in our region," it stated. The statement comes in the wake of Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi's stress on connectivity within the region during his address at the inaugural session of the Summit on Thursday. Bimstec came into existence on June 6, 1997, through the Bangkok Declaration. It comprises seven countries lying in the littoral and adjacent areas of the Bay of Bengal -- Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Sri Lanka and Thailand. The bloc brings together 1.6 billion people, or 22 per cent of the world's population, and has a combined GDP of $2.8 trillion. In terms of trade cooperation, the bloc renewed its commitment to an early conclusion of Bimstec Free Trade Area (FTA) negotiations, and directed the Bimstec Trade and Economic Ministerial Meeting (TEMM) and its subsidiary bodies including the Trade Negotiating Committee (TNC) to expedite finalisation of all related Agreements of the Bimstec FTA as early as possible. The member states also agreed to enhance cooperation for development, access and sharing of affordable technologies, including for micro, small and medium enterprises for promoting sustainable development across sectors. The declaration reemphasised the need for cooperation in mountain ecosystems and the Blue Economy. In terms of people-to-people ties, the bloc resolved to build a deeper understanding and trust among member states and promote people-to-people contacts at various levels. The member states also agreed "to take concrete steps to promote intra-Bimstec tourism and task the relevant authorities to devise strategies considering the emerging opportunities and building on the past initiatives". Kathmandu, Aug 31 : Chief Advisor of the interim government of Bhutan Dasho Tshering Wangchuk met Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi on the sidelines of the Bimstec Summit here. "A neighbour and a close friend!," Indian External Affairs Ministry spokesperson Raveesh Kumar tweeted. "PM met Dasho Tshering Wangchuk, Chief Advisor of the Interim Government of Bhutan on the sidelines of the Bimstec Summit in Kathmandu," Kumar said. India is a leading aid partner of Bhutan and both sides are working on a number of crucial hydroelectric projects. With Bhutan facing elections this year, the Himalayan kingdom was represented by the Chief Advisor to the interim government at the Fourth Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (Bimstec) Summit that concluded here on Friday. Kolkata, Aug 31 : National award winning Director Rituparno Ghosh, who holds a special place in the hearts of the West Bengal public, was paid soulful tributes by eminent personalities on his 55th birth anniversary on Friday. "Rituparno (Ghosh) is no longer with us. But his works are immortal. Today is his birth anniversary. We miss you, Ritu," Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee tweeted. Ghosh, who started his career as a creative artist at an advertising agency, is hailed as one of the most creative filmmakers in Bengali cinema in the post-Satyajit Ray era. He won more than 12 National Film Awards as also accolades at international film festivals. Actor Prasenjit Chatterjee, who worked closely with Ghosh, poured his heart out on Twitter: "August 31. It's Rituparno Ghosh's birthday. On this day, what more could we have to offer to a person who loved us and cinema so dearly?" "We wish to bring to you an endeavour that gives us a deep insight into his extraordinary mind. Happy birthday, Ritu," he said. Actress Rituparna Sengupta, who got the National Award for Ghosh's film 'Dahan' also paid tributes on Facebook: "Ritu Daa, It's your birthday today... a thousand memories shuffled through my mind of the days we worked together in 'Utsab' and 'Dahan'. "You will always stay alive in our heart as a marvellous filmmaker and equally talented and great human being. Happy birthday, Rituparno Ghosh," Sengupta added. Ghosh died of cardiac arrest at his residence here on May 30, 2013. Male, Aug 31 : The China-Maldives Friendship Bridge, the first cross-sea bridge in the Maldives, has opened for traffic. Maldivian President Abdulla Yameen and representatives of the Chinese government and head of China's International Development Cooperation Agency Wang Xiaotao attended the bridge opening ceremony on Thursday, reports Xinhua news agency. Speaing at the occasion, President Yameen said the bridge was an embodiment of the long relations between the Maldives and China. The Chinese government had always been a willing partner for the Maldives and the bridge has proven that nothing was impossible through genuine partnership. Connecting capital Male and neighbouring Hulhule island where the Maldives' main international airport is located, the two-kilometre bridge makes it possible for locals and tourists to transfer between the two islands on land within five minutes. New Delhi, Aug 31 : The BJP and the Congress on Friday got into a fresh spat after the saffron party claimed that Rahul Gandhi, who left on a Kailash Mansarovar Yatra via Nepal this morning, wanted a ceremonial send off and asked the Chinese Ambassador to see him off. Addressing a press conference here, BJP Spokesperson Sambit Patra said "Rahul Gandhi wanted the Chinese Ambassador to see him off. The Ambassador had sought permission for it in writing to the Ministry of External Affairs so that the ceremonial lounge at the Indira Gandhi International Airport could be used for giving him a ceremonial see off in the presence of the Ambassador and other diplomats of that country." The Congress hit back saying the BJP was insulting the abode of Lord Shiva and Maa Parvati by such "cheap" political tactics. Party spokesperson Randeep Surjewala said that an "unnerved" Prime Minister and a rattled BJP have shown their parochial, hateful mindset by mocking at the religious journey. "Calling this auspicious yatra honeymoon tourism by the BJP is the vilest attack on Hindu faith and belief," Surjewala maintained. Patra claimed that the MEA did not respond to it. Patra said "It is commonsense that since you are Rahul Gandhi and not Chinese Gandhi, why should the Chinese Ambassador see you off when you are going to Nepal. There is no such protocol. "Why Rahul Gandhi wants so? Why was such a demand made from the Chinese envoy? It is serious and something which Congress should answer," he said. "But the question is why the Chinese Ambassador wanted to see off a non-Chinese resident. They never do it with Indian MPs or Indian citizens. This is the question. What is the Chinese connection?," he said. The BJP leader said he was raising questions about Gandhi's "China connection" because there was a history behind it. "Is it not true that the Gandhi family was invited to China for the inauguration of the Beijing Olympics. Then Congress President Soina Gandhi was the special guest of the Chinese government although she was not holding any government post. Even the Chinese Ambassador went to the airport to see off the entire family. Ye rishta kya kahlata hai...(What does this relationship say)," he asked. He said the relation of Rahul Gandhi and China is well known by now and sought to know from him whom he will be meeting during his visit. "When Chinese premier (Xi Jinping) comes to India and hold talks with Prime Minister Narendra Modi on the banks of river Sabarmati, you question it. You say that the Prime Minister and the Chinese President sat side-by-side on a swing and here you want to be given a ceremonial see off by the Chinese ambassador." Sydney, Aug 31 : Former Australian Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull on Friday retired from politics and resigned from Parliament, a week after losing the leadership of the Liberal Party and the premiership due to an internal crisis in the party. Turnbull wrote a farewell letter to his constituents in Wentworth that was published on Facebook, Efe news reported. "It has been at times a wild ride, but together we have achieved an enormous amount. I am very proud, especially, of the achievements of the government over the past almost three years," he said. Prime Minister Scott Morrison, who is on an official visit to Indonesia, said in Jakarta that Turnbull would be well-remembered and had done a lot for Australia. "You've served our country well, and on behalf of our country as Prime Minister, I just want to say thanks," Morrison told reporters according to the AAP news agency. Morrison, the former treasurer under Turnbull who assumed office on Aug 24, highlighted a hydroelectric project and the plan to construct a second airport in Sydney as major achievements of his predecessor's government, but did not mention the legalization of same-sex marriages - which Morrison had opposed - during Turnbull's tenure. Turnbull's resignation from Parliament, where the Liberal-National coalition has just a one-seat majority, will lead to a by-election for his seat. Morrison was elected as leader of the Liberal Party after a second internal vote in a week, holding off challenges from Home Minister Peter Dutton and Foreign Minister Julie Bishop. The crisis in the party surfaced on August 20, with the charge against Turnbull led by Dutton and supported by former Prime Minister Tony Abbott, who was replaced by Turnbull in 2015. Internal power struggles and leadership changes have become frequent in Australian politics during the last decade in both Labour and Liberal-National governments. Amsterdam, Aug 31 : A suspect was shot by the police at the central railway station here after a stabbing incident on Friday which left two people injured. Amsterdam police said the two victims and the suspect were taken to a hospital, CNN reported. Security officials cordoned off the area outside the station. Police said an investigation was ongoing and did not release further information on a possible motive. Kathmandu, Aug 31 : India's Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his Nepalese counterpart K.P. Oli here on Friday met and discussed bilateral issues, even as the two countries inked an MoU on a railway project survey in the Himlayan nation. The two leaders met on the sidelines of the 4th Bimstec Summit that concluded on Friday. It was their third meeting in six months. They directed officials of their respective countries to resolve outstanding issues at the earliest. The Memorandum of Understanding on a survey for a broad gauge railway line between Raxaul in Bihar and Nepal capital Kathmandu was signed by Nepalese Ministry of Physical Planning and Works Secretary Madhusudan Adhikari and Indian Ambassador to Nepal Manjiv Singh Puri in the presence of the two Prime Ministers. A preliminary engineering-cum-traffic survey will be conducted by railway officials from both sides within a year with Indian assistance. A detailed project report will be prepared later before the construction is taken up. Nepal and India had agreed to expand rail line from Raxaul to Kathmandu during the India visit of Oli in April. Modi also held talks with Bhutan official Lyonpo Tshering Wangchuk on the summit sidelines on Friday and his Thailand counterpart Prayut Chan-o-cha. New Delhi, Aug 31 : Delhi electricity distribution company (discom) BSES on Friday announced it is augmenting its fleet of electric vehicles (EVs) with the addition of 11 electric cars as part of the company's sustainable initiatives. In a statement here, BSES said that sister discom BSES Yamuna Power Ltd (BYPL) has already inducted eight electric scooters in its fleet. "BSES Rajdhani Power Ltd (BRPL) is inducting 11 electric cars and the order for the same has already been placed. More such vehicles will be inducted into the fleet subsequently," it said. "The fleet of electric cars is being deployed in south and west Delhi areas, primarily for operations and maintenance use. They will be used for transporting officials and material in the field." The discom said the fleet of electric scooters in east and central Delhi is being deployed in congested areas, where narrow lanes pose a big challenge to manoeuverability. "They are being pressed into service for attending local faults and 'no supply' complaints," it said. Both types of EVs are fitted with lithium-ion batteries and will be charged at the charging stations being installed at various grid and distribution sub-stations, BSES said. Commenting on the development, a discom spokesperson said in a statement: "BSES is gearing up to play a major role in network upgradation, granting technical feasibility and grid connectivity to promote the EV sector." Thiruvananthapuram, Aug 31 : With the flood rescue operations now over, health authorities in Kerala on Friday asked all those who came in contact with the flood waters to take preventive action for leptospirosis, mostly spread by rodents. A.P. Suganan, an expert from the Indian Council of Medical Research called in following the floods in Kerala, told reporters here that as a matter of caution, all those who came in contact with flood waters -- including those engaged in rescue operations -- should take the preventive treatment. "There is no vaccine for this, instead everyone should take doxycycline once weekly for six weeks," said Suganan. According to him and the Kerala health officials, around two million people in the state would have come in contact with the flood waters and hence all of them should take the preventive action. Health experts have pointed out that so far 15 deaths have been reported, of which two were confirmed cases of leptospirosis. "The need of the hour is that anyone, who shows symptoms or has fever, should take medical help," said Suganan. The health authorities have assured that there is adequate stock of all medicines. "As on date, if we look at the figures of people suffering from fever and other communicable diseases, the number is much less than what it was the same time last year. There's no need to worry at all," said a top state government official. Srinagar, Aug 31 : Two abducted relatives of policemen were released unharmed by militants in the Kashmir Valley on Friday after the police freed the father of the Hizbul Mujahideen operational commander. Police said the two relatives, including the brother of a Deputy Superintendent of Police, had been abducted on Thursday along with nine others. The release came hours after the authorities released Assadullah Naikoo, the father of Hizbul Operational Commander, Riyaz Naikoo, in Pulwama district. Nine relatives of policemen are still in custody of militants but it is expected that all of them would be released unharmed. The release of the Hizbul commander's father appears to have prompted the militants not to harm the non-combatant relatives of policemen. Hizbul commander Riyaz Naikoo said in a statement released on social media on Friday that the police had compelled the militants to act against families because the police had arrested a non-combatant relative of a militant. Manila, Aug 31 : Two Indian nationals, Bharat Vatwani and Sonam Wangchuk, on Friday were given the Ramon Magsaysay award, popularly known as Asia's Nobel Prize. At a ceremony in Manila, Cambodian activist Youk Chhang, Filipino Howard Dee, Vietnam's Vo Thi Hoang Yen and East Timore's Maria de Lourdes Martins Cruz were also honored for their work. "All are unafraid to take on large causes. All have refused to give up despite meagre resources, daunting adversity and strong opposition," Carmencita Abella, president of the Ramon Magsaysay Award Foundation said, Efe reported. Vatwani has dedicated his life for rescuing mentally ill people from the streets of India - who number around 400,000 according to estimates - and providing them with shelter and treatment through his Shraddha Rehabilitaion Foundation. Since 1988, Vatwani has helped around 7,000 mental patients, reuniting many of them with their families. Wangchuk has been recognised for "his uniquely systematic, collaborative and community-driven reform of learning systems in remote northern India, thus improving the life opportunities of Ladakhi youth, and his constructive engagement of all sectors in local society to harness science and culture creatively for economic progress, thus setting an example for minority peoples in the world". Chhang survived the large-scale violence and oppression of the Khmer Rouge regime in Cambodia and returned to his country after living in exile to head the Documentation Center, which has gathered evidence about the regime's crimes against humanity. The institution has collected and digitized around a million documents since 1995 from around 23,000 forced-labour camps, where around two million people were killed, and recorded the testimonies of around 10,000 victims and aggressors. Dee, the former Philippine ambassador to the Vatican and Malta, as well as a former negotiator with the communist rebels, was honoured for working for peace through sustainable development and poverty reduction in areas affected by armed conflict. Dee founded the Assisi Development Foundation in 1975 along with Jesuit priest Francisco Araneta and the organization has carried out more than 4,100 projects benefiting around 10.5 million Filipinos. Martins Cruz established the Secular Institute of Brothers and Sisters in Christ, which takes care of the poorest sections of the society in East Timor with projects in health, education and agriculture, while Vietnam's Vo Thi Hoang Yen has dedicated herself to improving the quality of life of people with disabilities. New Delhi, Aug 31 : The Supreme Court on Friday quashed an FIR lodged in Hyderabad against Malayalam actress Priya Prakash Varrier, who shot to fame following her 'wink song' 'Manikya Malaraya Poovi...' from the film 'Oru Addar Love.' The top court also barred registration of any further FIR against her in connection with the same controversial song in the film which is still under production. Observing that no case is made out for an offence of hurting any religious sentiments, a bench of Chief Justice Dipak Misra, Justice A.M. Khanwilkar and Justice D.Y. Chandrachud said there was "no sign of blasphemy". The court said: "It (song) does not express any calculated tendency to insult or upset moral or public order, no sign of blasphemy." Quashing the FIR, the court in its order said, "We don't find that the said provision (Section 295A of the Indian Penal Code) is attracted." "You have no other business but to file cases" CJI Misra said as respondent said that the picturisation of the song hurt the sentiments of the community and winking was prohibited in Islam. Respondent in the case said that the contentious scene where Priya winks at a boy features the Mappila lyrics -- a traditional Muslim song from the Malabar region of Kerala -- that celebrates the love between Prophet Mohammed and his first wife Khadija. Priya Varrier's lawyer Harris Beeran told the court that the folk song was in existence since 1978 and is being sung ever since. Earlier the top court had on February 21 stayed all criminal actions by Telangana and Maharashtra against Priya Varrier and restrained all other states from taking any action based on the song 'Manikya Malaraya Poovi...'. Some Muslim activists had lodged an FIR against the team of 'Oru Adaar Love' in Hyderabad under Section 295A of the Indian Penal Code on February 14 for hurting religious sentiments. Colombo, Aug 31 : The United Nation's Independent Expert on foreign debt and human rights, Juan Pablo Bohoslavsky, will pay an official visit to Sri Lanka in September at the invitation of the Sri Lankan government, the media reported on Friday. Bohoslavsky said his visit is aimed at collecting first-hand information and examining questions related to debt and other financial obligations from a human rights standpoint, Xinhua news agency reported. "The purpose of the mission is to identify good practices, challenges and potential gaps to be addressed," he said. "An important objective of my visit is to study the effects of public debt and related polices on the full enjoyment of human rights," he added. During Bohoslavsky's visit from September 3-11, he will pay specific attention to the incorporation of human rights standards in international development financing, microfinance, and efforts deployed to prevent and combat illicit financial flows in the country. "I look forward to engaging with the authorities of Sri Lanka, civil society, academics, the international community and other relevant stakeholders," Bohoslavsky said. The Independent Expert will submit a comprehensive report about his visit to the UN Human Rights Council in March 2019. Mumbai, Aug 31 : In shocking revelations, an NCP leader and other leading rationalists were on the hit-list of the recently arrested Hindu right-wing activists in connection with the Palghar arms seizure case, the Maharashtra ATS told a Mumbai court on Friday. They are -- Thane Nationalist Congress Party (NCP) legislator Jitendra Awhad, Pune-based rationalist Mukta Dabholkar, daughter of the slain anti-superstition campaigner Narendra Dabholkar, All India Andhashraddha Nirmoolan Samiti President Shyam Manav and activist Ritu Raje. The disclosure was made by the state Anti Terrorist Squad in the Sessions Court while seeking extension of remand of one of the accused arrested in the Palghar arms haul case, Avinash Pawar. When the judge sought details of the investigations case diary on Pawar so far, the ATS made the revelations of the alleged hit-list prepared by the right-wing groups targeting these personalities. Pawar, an employee of a government-owned shipping company, was nabbed in Mumbai on August 24. Prior to this, his associates Vaibhav Raut, Sharad Kalaskar, Sudhanva Gondhalekar, and Shrikant Pangarkar were arrested in different parts of the state. The ATS further said Pawar, whose custody was finally extended till September 4, had carried out a recce of some of the targets, and had acquired training in weapons from an unnamed location outside the state. On August 10, in a major swoop, the ATS had raided a bungalow and other premises in Nala Sopara, Palghar, around 90 km north of Mumbai, and unearthed a mini-factory manufacturing bombs, weapons and other materials meant for carrying out terror strikes in Mumbai, Pune, Solapur and Satara. The five arrested persons were said to be linked to various Hindu right-wing groups like the Sanatan Sansthan, Shri Shivpratisthan Hindustan and Hindu Janjagruti Samiti, which have strongly denied the allegations. The ATS is also probing the links of these arrested-accused with the killings of Dabholkar, Govind Pansare, M.M. Kalburgi and Gauri Lankesh. New Delhi, Aug 31 : To mark the first death anniversary of Class 2 student Pradhyumn who was killed at a Gurugram school, a "Child Safety Baton" campaign will be launched on September 8 -- the day the seven-year-old was done to death, said the bereaved father on Friday. The baton -- on the lines of Olympic batons or the likes -- will be taken across the country to raise awareness on child safety among the masses. The child's murder had triggered nation-wide protests. His body was found with its throat slit in the school's washroom on September 8. Investigators said a Class 11 student committed the act so as to force deferment of exams. Barun Chandra Thakur, father of the deceased, told IANS: "These brutal incidents take place just because the government fails to create awareness among the citizens and schools which do not follow the basic norms." "A Class 10 student from Uttar Pradesh killed his Principal just because he was expelled by the latter. Where is our society going? What is the evil force behind such behaviour?" said Thakur. He said it is the need of the hour that the Central government considers these serious incidents and tackles the matter in a holostic manner. In order to create awareness, Thakur said the symbolic safety baton which would from the Epic Centre Auditorium at Gurugram will move around India passing through every state capital. Pradhyumn Foundation started by Thakur has sent a request to Prime Minister Narendra Modi demanding to declare September 8 as Child Safety Day. Chandigarh, Aug 31 : The SAD on Friday said that the opposition party will fight the "conspiracy hatched by the ruling Congress" in league with radical groups to belittle SAD patron Parkash Singh Badal's contribution to Punjab and in particular the Sikh community. The Congress was targeting the Sikh 'panth' and trying to divide the community as per its old policy of 'divide and rule' through a malicious and mischievous campaign against former Chief Minister Parkash Singh Badal, said senior Shiromani Akali Dal (SAD) leaders Sukhdev Singh Dhindsa, Balwinder Singh Bhundar, Jathedar Tota Singh and Sewa Singh Sekhwan. "Instead of pointing fingers at him, Chief Minister Amarinder Singh should tell why he was talking with the Centre on the eve of Operation Blue Star in 1984... Badal did not fall into his (Amarinder) trap and did not accompany him to Delhi," they added while referring to Amarinder Singh's claim on Tuesday that Badal was to be blamed for the Army operation in Harmandar Sahib in 1984. They said that even a "biased and politicised" Ranjit Singh Commission set up to probe the sacrilege incidents and subsequent police firings in 2015 had failed to indict the senior Badal despite best attempts. They said the retired Punjab and Haryana High Court Judge had noted in his report that the police told him that then CM Badal had given directions that the situation post- sacrilege of Guru Granth Sahib and resultant protests be handled with sensitivity and that no one responsible for the sacrilege should be spared. "We want to put on record that the Kotkapura dharna was lifted peacefully but there was the most unfortunate incident later at Behbal Kalan village in which two youths lost lives. In this case, 10 police officers were named in the FIR by the then SAD-BJP government but now six of them have been let off, including those related to Sikhs for Justice (SFJ) leaders," they added. Chandigarh, Aug 31 : Leaders of the ruling Congress on Friday cautioned against divisive forces trying to raise their head in Punjab again and disrupt peace in the state through moves like 'Referendum 2020'. Participating in a function to commemorate then Chief Minister Beant Singh's assassination on August 31, 1995, these leaders recalled his services in restoring peace in the trouble-torn state after a turbulent period of Sikh militancy (1981-1995). An all-religion prayer meeting was held at the Beant Singh Memorial here. Congress legislator and Beant Singh's grandson Gurkirat Singh Kotli warned that the divisive forces were again trying to damage the secular fabric of the state by supporting 'Referendum 2020' and spreading narco-terrorism. Tributes were also paid by Cabinet Ministers Navjot Singh Sidhu, Sadhu Singh Dharamsot, Tript Rajinder Singh Bajwa, Rana Gurmeet Singh Sodhi, Balbir Singh Sidhu, Vijay Inder Singla and Bharat Bhushan Ashu. Other family members of the slain leader were present. Ranchi, Aug 31 : : Jharkhand Chief Minister Raghubar Das on Friday said the state was planning to set up a Shanghai-like tower -- second tallest building in the world -- in the state. Das will be on China visit from September 2. "We will gather more informaton about the tower during my China visit," said Das. About his China visit, he said the officials will study latest technology in China. "The study will give a boost to development of the state. We will hold meeting with the administration of Beijing and Shanghai and study how to run public administration," he said. "China's food processing units use modern technology and we will study how it works because Jharkhand has a lot of potential for such units," Das said. "The vegetables of Jharkhand are in demand in European countries. Our objective is to double the farmers' income by 2022," said Das. Berlin, Aug 31 : Samsung Electronics Co. on Friday said it may have self-emitting QLED TVs that do not need a backlight around 2020, claiming the biggest issue is not the technology but the price. Concerning other rivals' move to release self-emitting QLED TVs, such as China's TCL, Samsung expressed confidence that it is still ahead of other players in terms of technology capabilities, Yonhap news agency reported. "As we cannot release (self-emitting QLED TVs) at extremely high prices, we are making efforts toward full-fledged commercialisation," Samsung Electronics President Han Jong-hui, who heads the video display sector, said during a meeting with reporters at the Internationale Funkausstellung (IFA) Berlin. Samsung promotes QLED TVs as their premium products, which utilise quantum dot technology. LG Electronics Inc., on the other hand, utilises OLED displays, which do not need a backlight, for its high-end TVs. Samsung, which showcased its QLED 8K TV at this year's IFA, said it will also make efforts to maintain its leadership status in the premium segment. Considering its Mirco LED TVs, the company said it has been receiving a "significant" amount of orders from the Middle East, Europe and the US. Samsung added that the company will also put an emphasis on the built-in kitchen appliances market overseas. "It is not an exaggeration to say that if we do not succeed in the built-in market in the US and Europe, we cannot succeed in the home appliances business," the Samsung official said. "Although it may take some time for us to become the top player, these are markets we cannot give up." The South Korean tech giant claimed it will also continue efforts to provide customised services to users through the Internet-of-Things and artificial intelligence technologies. Samsung said it is currently studying methods to understand users' intentions by analyzing facial expressions, along with creating a new platform that can be pre-installed on products to provide AI services without being connected to servers. New Delhi, Aug 31 : President Ram Nath Kovind will go on an eight-day three-nation tour of Central Europe from September 2 which will cover Cyprus, Bulgaria and the Czech Republic, a senior official said on Friday. Briefing the media, Ruchi Ghanashyam, Secretary (West) in the External Affairs Ministry, underlined the geostrategic location of the three countries. While Cyprus is an island nation in the Eastern Mediterranean, Bulgaria is in southeastern Europe on the Black Sea while the Czech Republic is a neighbour of Germany. Ghanashyam said that what makes the visit important is that all three countries are members of the European Union which is a crucial trade, economic and technological partner of India. "The three are growing at the rate of over 3.5 per cent," she said. While India enjoys good relations with the three nations, each of them cooperates closely with India on multilateral forums. Ghanshyam said Kovind will reach Cyprus on September 2 and will address members of the Indian diaspora. Cyprus has a 7,000-strong Indian diaspora. Apart from his meetings with the Cyprus leadership, Kovind will address the House of Representatives and deliver a lecture at the Cyrus University. Cyprus is the eighth largest investor in India and bilateral trade stands at around $8.2 billion, Ghanashyam said. Kovind's visit to Cyprus comes nearly eight years after then President Pratibha Patil's trip in 2009. Kovind will be in Bulgaria from September 4 to 6 and will address members of the small Indian community of around 250. This will be the first presidential visit from India to Bulgaria in 15 years. Apart from his meetings with the Bulgarian leadership, Kovind will deliver a speech at Sofia University on "Education as an instrument of shared prosperity" on September 5, which is celebrated as Teachers Day in India. He will also attend an India-Bulgaria business forum in which around 250 business representatives are expected to participate. Bilateral trade between India and Bulgaria stands at around $350 million. From Bulgaria, Kovind will go to the Czech Republic where he will hold meetings with the Czech President, Prime Minister and the head of the Chamber of Deputies. He will also participate in an India-Czech business meeting which will be attended by 60 business representatives from each side. The Czech Republic is the fastest growing Central European country. Bilateral trade between India and the Czech Republic stands at $1.07 billion. Ghanashyam said that a number of deliverables are being worked out across different sectors with each of these three countries but declined to give details. Ashok Malik, Press Secretary to the President, said that this will be Kovind's first state visit abroad in the second year of his tenure in office. In the first year after becoming President in July 2017, he made state visits to 10 countries. The President will be accompanied by Minister of State for Panchayati Raj, Agriculture and Farmers Welfare Parshottam Rupala, Rajya Sabha member Ram Shakal and Lok Sabha member Sunil Kumar Singh. Chennai, Aug 31 : A CBI special court on Friday convicted five persons and sentenced them to jail, including an official of Canara Bank, for five years in a bank cheating case, said the investigating agency. In a statement issued here, the CBI said the court convicted S.R. Karunakaran, Senior Manager, Canara Bank, for five years. The court also sentenced A.B. Janakiraman, B.Ramesh, B.Suresh and S.Lakshmi. The court imposed a total fine of Rs 80 lakh on the convicts. The CBI said the accused Karunakaran abused his official position and permitted temporary overdraft from open cash credit (OCC) accounts without following any procedure. Karunakaran also allowed diversion of OCC funds to the partners of a firm Hobby Screens, Chennai, and caused a loss to Canara Bank to the tune of Rs 2.11 crore, said the probe agency. Kathmandu, Aug 31 : In what can be seen as a major boost to regional connectivity, India and Nepal on Friday signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) here on preliminary engineering-cum-traffic survey of the proposed Raxaul-Kathmandu railway line as Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his Nepal counterpart K.P. Sharma Oli agreed to foster bilateral ties. The MoU is the first step forward in the ambitious rail connectivity initiative between the two countries announced in April this year. Besides this, India is also considering five other cross-border railway lines with Nepal to ease connectivity and boost bilateral trade. During the state visit of Oli to India in April, both sides had agreed to expand railway connection from Indian border town of Raxaul in Bihar to Kathmandu in a period of five years. The MoU, coming a week after Nepal and China agreed to prepare a detailed project report of the Kerung(Tibet)-Kathmandu railway line, is a clear manifestation of geopolitical competition to woo the Himalayan nation by the two Asian giants. The MoU was signed on the margins of the Fourth Bay of Bengal Initiative of Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (Bimstec) Summit, which concluded earlier in the day in Kathmandu. Modi and Oli witnessed the exchange of the MoU between the two governments. On April 7 this year, the two governments had issued a joint statement on expanding rail linkages, agreeing to construct a new electrified rail line, with India's financial support, connecting Raxaul and Kathmandu. According to an Indian Embassy statement, as a first step, it was agreed that the Indian government, in consultation with the Nepal government, would carry out preparatory survey work within one year, and the two sides would finalise the implementation and funding modalities of the project based on the detailed project report. India's Konkan Railway has been asked to conduct a preliminary engineering-cum-traffic survey of the new rail line in consultation with the Nepalese government, the embassy stated. Indian Ambassador to Nepal Manjeev Singh Puri and Secretary at Nepal Ministry of Physical Infrastructure and Transportation Madhusudan Adhikari signed the MoU on behalf of the respective governments. "The Raxaul-Kathmandu rail line is expected to expand connectivity by enhancing people-to-people linkages between the two countries and promoting economic growth and development," the embassy statement said. Before signing the MoU, two Prime Ministers held delegation-level talks where various bilateral issues figured. In a tweet after the meeting, Modi said that the deliberations were wide-ranging, covering multiple aspects of India-Nepal relations. "We discussed ways to further deepen our economic, trade and cultural ties. Enhancing connectivity between our nations was discussed as well," he said. Later in the day, Modi and Oli jointly inaugurated the 400-bed Nepal-Bharat Maitri Pashupati Dharmashala in Kathmandu built with Indian aid. Speaking on the occasion, Modi assured India's continued support for the development of the Himalayan kingdom. "Every Indian is happy to see that there is political stability in Nepal. As a result, the country is developing fast. India's good wishes and support will always be with Nepal," said Modi after the inauguration ceremony. He said the Indian economy was touching new heights. "And I must tell you that our Nepali brothers and sisters have equal stakes in it. When we talk about development, it is part of our traditions to think about neighbours' prosperity as well." The Indian Prime Minister said the newly inaugurated dharmashala would be a symbol of strengthening people-to-people power of both countries. Pashupatinath, Muktinath and Janakidham not only unite Nepal but they also give strength to the ties with India, he said. "There is a distance of thousands of kilometres between Kanyakumari and Kathmandu but the ballads of Pashupatinath have been echoing there (Kanyakumari) for the past 1,500 years," he said. Constructed within the framework of an MoU between the Indian government and the Pashupati Area Development Trust (PADT), the project has been constructed on 10,625 square metres of land owned by PADT, under Indian grant assistance of about Nepali Rs 220 million (around Indian Rs 14 crore). The dharmashala has three storeys and is equipped with modern amenities for pilgrims visiting the Pashupatinath Temple area. The building has a total floor area of approximately 6,100 square metres, and consists of single, twin-bedded, four-bedded and ten-bedded rooms, a dining hall, kitchen, library, multi-purpose hall, water treatment plant, solar heater and generator house. Construction of the project commenced in September 2016 and was handed over on Friday by the Indian government to PADT, which will be responsible for managing the facility for pilgrims visiting the Pashupatinath Temple area. "The completion of Nepal-Bharat Maitri Pashupati Dharmashala is another milestone in strengthening cultural ties and people-to-people contacts between the two countries," the Indian government said. New Delhi, Aug 31 : Eleven Southeast Asian countries will hold a five-day meeting here in September to discuss priority health issues, the World Health Organization said on Friday. The meeting will be held from September 3 to 7, attended by the health ministers and senior officials from 11 countries -- India, Bangladesh, Bhutan, North Korea, Indonesia, Maldives, Myanmar, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Thailand and Timor-Leste. The WHO has picked these 11 countries in order to focus on improving the health of the people in these regions. The member countries will focus on intensifying the efforts to reduce dengue cases, eliminate malaria and also discuss measures against all vector-borne diseases including chikungunya and zika. They will also deliberate on improving access to essential medicines, vaccines and medical products both within the WHO Southeast Asia region and beyond and also strengthening of emergency medical teams, it said. WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, WHO Southeast Asia Regional Director Poonam Khetrapal Singh and WHO Deputy Director General Jane Elizabeth Ellison will be participating in the meeting, along with other organisations. New Delhi, Aug 31 : Union Health Minister J.P. Nadda on Friday stressed the need for an ethical and a professional conduct for better healthcare facilities, saying the voluntary code launched by industry body FICCI should be adopted. The Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FICCI) Code of Ethics was released by Nadda on Thursday during the inaugural session of the 12th edition of FICCI's annual healthcare conference -- FICCI HEAL. The Minister defined the release of the code as "very appropriate and timely as the country moves towards the launch of Ayushman Bharat". He said Ayushman Bharat will require an effective collaboration between the government and private stakeholders. "The Code addresses the fundamental challenge of accountability both at individual and industry level, and should be adopted by all." According to a statement released by FICCI on Friday, various healthcare providers united and pledged to be part of the code of ethics for the health industry during the session. The declaration of the code was handed to the endorsing associations by the Minister of State for Health and Family Welfare Anupriya Patel, during the 10th FICCI Healthcare Excellence Awards ceremony on Wednesday. "Recognising the need for transparency and accountability in the overall functioning of the healthcare establishments, the code has been developed as a result of an extensive consultation with various stakeholders including government and the private sector," according to the statement. This voluntary code, according to FICCI, can be used as a yardstick by the health service providers for their day-to-day conduct and interactions within the healthcare community as well as with patients. New Delhi, Aug 31 : Telecom Commission on Friday approved norms on network testing before the commercial launch of services and capped its duration to a maximum of 180 days. The decisions were based on the recommendations made by the Telecom Regulator Authority of India (TRAI) in December last year. Initially, the limit for network testing would be for 90 days and the operators would have to seek permission for an extension, said the Secretary, Department of Telecommunications, Aruna Sundararajan. Although TRAI and the commission noted that duration of network testing for purpose of telecom operators' employees can go on for unlimited period, "if it is done outside with real life customers then it must be limited to 5 per cent of an LSA (licensed access spectrum), and it should be limited to 90 days of testing," Sundarajan told reporters after the meeting. "It was decided that although TRAI had left extensions beyond 90 days to the DoT, the TC (Telecom Commission) felt that there should be an absolute finality to it. So it should be only 180 days." The secretary, who also heads the commission said: "Aextensions cannot be given in an arbitrary mannerA DoT will have to formulate clear guidelines for extension beyond 90 days." It also decided that the telecom regulator should give recommendations describing the framework for testing of fixed line broadband. Among other decisions the Telecom Commission decided to constitute an apex body for Machine-to-Machine (M2M) technology which would have representations from other regulatory bodies like the National Highway Authority of India and Central Electricity Regulatory Commission. It also decided to setup a "National Trust Centre which will be there for certifying M2M devices and applications," the secretary said. New Delhi, Aug 31 : The Congress on Friday said Prime Minister Narendra Modi is "rattled" and "unnerved" as he and his party have shown their "parochial-hateful mindset" by mocking the religious journey of Rahul Gandhi to Kailash Mansarovar and noted that it is the vilest attack on Hindu faith. The party also said it is tragic that the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) is insulting the "abode of Lord Shiva and Maa Parvati". Party's spokesperson Randeep Singh Surjewala said: "Congress President Rahul Gandhi is undertaking a religious and spiritual journey to the abode of Lord Shiva, Kailash Mansarovar, starting today (Friday). All countrymen have extended their wishes to 'Shiv Bhakt' Rahulji for this holy journey to seek Lord Shiva's blessings." "Rahulji had vowed to undertake the ardous and spiritual journey to Kailash Mansarovar after a near-fatal air accident that was averted during Karnataka elections, as is now confirmed by a DGCA report. Rahulji seeks Lord Shiva's grace for all fellow countrymen," he added. Surjewala said: "An unnerved PM and a rattled BJP have shown their parochial-hateful mindset by mocking this sacrosanct religious journey of Rahulji to Maha Kailash. Calling this auspicious Yatra "honeymoon tourism", the BJP has made the vilest attack on Hindu faith and beliefs." "It is indeed sad and tragic that the BJP is insulting the abode of Lord Shiva and Maa Parvati by such cheap political tactics. We pray that Mahadeva shows them the path of enlightenment to cleanse their minds and souls from the vile hatred," he added. He said: "The failed PM, who went to China without any agenda and also sat on a swing with the Chinese President... and his blind devotees have forgotten to create a distinction between politics, spirituality and pilgrimage." As Gandhi undertook his journey to Kailash Mansarovar, he tweeted a photo of Mount Kailash. New Delhi, Aug 31 : BJP President Amit Shah on Friday hailed the Modi government for registering 8.2 per cent growth in the first quarter of 2018-19 and said that it was a reflection on the transformative changes being ushered in. "India's rapidly growing GDP is a reflection on the transformative changes being ushered in by Prime Minister Narendra Modi's government. Indian economy is witnessing unprecedented growth in every sector, from manufacturing to agriculture," he tweeted. He said India's rising economic power means better prospects for the common man, who will now have more means and opportunities to realise one's dreams. "India, under Prime Minister Modi's leadership, is now empowered more than ever. My compliments to the Prime Minister for this stupendous performance," he said. Hitting out at Congress-led UPA, he said Indian economy was in a shambles when Modi took office. "But an unfazed NDA, the entire cabinet, singlemindedly focussed on putting India back on the track. The Prime Minister and Finance Minister Arun Jaitley undertook the arduous task of putting fundamentals in place amid heightened expectations," he said in another tweet. As per an official data released by the Central Statistics Office (CSO), the GDP at 2011-12 prices in the first quarter of 2018-19 registered a growth of 8.2 per cent, up from 7.7 per cent in Q4 of 2017-18 and 5.6 per cent from year-ago corresponding quarter. New Delhi, Aug 31 : The government on Friday proposed amendments in the Income Tax Rules to allow having one's mother's name on the PAN card in cases where she is the single parent. At present, furnishing of father's name is mandatory for the allotment of permanent account number (PAN). "It is proposed to amend the Income Tax Rules so as to provide that furnishing of father's name shall not be mandatory for a person whose mother is the single parent," an official statement said. The Finance Ministry has sought comments and suggestions from the public on the draft amendments which should be submitted till September 17. Srinagar, Aug 31 : All the 11 family members of policemen abducted by militants during the last three days from south Kashmir were released unharmed on Friday, police said. Their release came hours after the police freed the father of a Hizbul Mujahideen operational commander, Assadullah Naikoo. Hizbul commander Riyaz Naikoo said in a statement released on social media on Friday that the police had "compelled" the militants to act against families because the police had arrested a non-combatant relative of a militant. New Delhi, Aug 31 : Congress on Friday said if there is a possible assassination plot against Prime Minister Narendra Modi, then top investigating agencies including NIA, CBI, RAW and Intelligence Bureau should be involved in the probe and not the Pune police. "If there is a possible assassination plot against the PM, I would be the first to condemn it. Do you think there is an illusion of grandeur that Pune Police is in charge of investigation and NIA is nowhere to be seen, the CBI too is nowhere," said Congress spokesperson Abhishek Manu Singhvi. "I find it absurd. As a matter of fact, I am gravely concerned about the security of the Prime Minister," he said. Singhvi further said: "If the charge was credible and serious, the NIA, the Home Minister, CBI, RAW and the IB should be involved," he said. Kiev, Aug 31 : An explosion at a cafe has killed Alexander Zakharchenko, the leader of the Russian-backed separatists in Donetsk, eastern Ukraine, sources in the rebel administration there said. The report was carried by the rebel "Donetsk Republic" news agency DNR, according to BBC. Some Ukrainians suspected for the blast were arrested nearby, a rebel security source was quoted as saying, the BBC report said on Friday. The heavily-armed rebels in Donetsk and Luhansk regions refuse to recognise the Ukrainian government in Kiev. The rebel and Russian news reports say the separatist "finance minister" Alexander Timofeyev was wounded in the blast at the Separ cafe. "According to preliminary information, it is unfortunately true. The republic's leader suffered a fatal wound," a senior Donetsk rebel, Vladislav Berdichevsky, told Interfax news agency. Moscow denies sending regular troops and heavy weapons to the separatists, but admits that Russian "volunteers" are helping the rebels. The rebels seized large swathes of territory in the Donetsk and Luhansk regions in an uprising in April 2014. The frontline between them and Ukrainian government troops has remained largely static for months, but skirmishes continue despite a fragile ceasefire deal. New Delhi, Aug 31 : Delayed reaction by pilots commanding the chartered flight which ferried Congress President Rahul Gandhi from Delhi to Hubballi in Karnataka had brought the aircraft dangerously close to a crash, aviation regulator DGCA said on Friday. The Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) disclosed the operational lapses in its investigation report on the snag that hit the chartered flight operated on a Falcon 2000 aircraft VT-AVH on April 26. On April 27, the regulator had set up a two-member panel to investigate into the cause of the snag reported in the aircraft. Protocol-wise, the DGCA investigates any technical snag on a VIP flight through a two-member committee. As per the report, the flight suddenly lost altitude as the auto pilot disengaged while the aircraft heavily banked. "Aircraft VT-AVH was in cruise flight at FL 410 (41,000 feet) near waypoint (BOGAT), the yaw damper failed indication came on Primary Flight Display (PFD) and the auto pilot disengaged. As the auto pilot tripped, both the crew got busy analysing the fault and did not realise that the aircraft has gone into a bank with the yaw damper failure," the report said. The report, however, described the incident as "survivable". "The crew only realised when the bank angle warning came at 45 degree. The bank angle kept on increasing with altitude loss and reached a maximum of 64.95 degrees," the report said. The report pointed out that crew initiated corrective action to control the aircraft altitude "15 seconds after the auto pilot got disengaged". "The PIC (pilot in command) actions were slightly delayed as he took over control manually only after the warning was activated. This delayed action caused the aircraft to reach high bank angle value and altitude loss which created panic and scare for the passengers in the cabin," the report said. Accordingly, the report cited "yaw damper" failure which occurred due to intermittent behavior of FCC (flight control computer) 2, which caused the auto pilot to disengage and the aircraft went into excessive right bank with altitude loss, as the probable cause of the snag. In addition, the report said that due to lack of situational awareness, "the crew actions to control the aircraft manually were slightly delayed". This was another probable cause for the incident. Ahmedabad, Aug 31 : Union Minister and RPI leader Ramdas Athawale on Friday plumped for Patidar agitation spearhead Hardik Patel and offered to mediate between him and Prime Minister Narendra Modi in favour of his demand for reservations for the Patidar community. The Union Minister of State for Social Justice and Empowerment also advocated 75 per cent reservations in the country. Athawale, whose Republican Party of India is an ally in the NDA Government, told reporters here that "my party firmly supports the reservation demand of the Patels in Gujarat, Marathas in Maharashtra, Jats in Haryana, and Gurjars in Rajasthan". "In the past, I have put up these demands to the central government. Once again, I will do that." The minister said he was willing to speak to Prime Minister Narendra Modi and mediate between him and Hardik Patel. Athawale said, "Hardik should not drift towards Congress. If they want reservation, it will only be possible through the Narendra Modi-led NDA government. I am ready to arrange a meeting between him and Modi for that." Asked if he would meet Hardik Patel, who is on a fast at his residence for the past six days in support of his demands, the minister said: "I have not met him so far, just shook hands once but that has no meaning. I will try to contact him and may meet him." He said a legislation should be brought in the Parliament to increase reservations to 75 per cent to accommodate communities such as the Patidars and others. "My party firmly believes that such communities should be given 25 per cent reservation from the remaining 50 per cent, without affecting the present quota for the Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and the Other Backward Classes." Athawale was in Ahmedabad to discuss reservation status for the denotified tribes, which had been certified by the British as criminal tribes and which consisted of about 10 per cent of the population. New Delhi, Aug 31 : The price of non-subsidised LPG cooking gas will be hiked by Rs 30.50 per cylinder in New Delhi and that of subsidised one by a marginal Rs 1.49, effective September 1. According to the Indian Oil Corporation, the increase in prices of non-subsidised LPG cylinder is mainly due to changes in international prices and foreign exchange fluctuations. Consumers have to buy non-subsidised LPG cylinders after exhausting their yearly quota of 12 subsidised ones. In terms of subsidised domestic LPG cylinders, the rise has been attributed mainly to the GST levied on the revised price of domestic non-subsidised LPG. Effectively, the price on subsidised cylinder will increase to Rs 499.51 from September 1 from Rs 498.02 per cylinder in August. New Delhi, Aug 31 : Former President Pranab Mukherjee on Friday dismissed media reports that 'Pranab Mukherjee Foundation' (PMF) could collaborate with the RSS in Haryana. Mukherjee's office in a statement said he would be visiting Gurgaon at the invitation of Haryana government on September 2 to inaugurate projects started during the last two years, under the Smartgram Project. A statement issued by Mukherjee's office, said: "There have been reports in certain sections of the media suggesting that the Pranab Mukherjee Foundation (PMF) may collaborate with RSS in Haryana". "It is categorically clarified that there is neither any existing collaboration, nor is there any such move in the offing," it added. The statement further said: "The Smartgram Project in Haryana started in July 2016, when Pranab Mukherjee adopted some villages as the serving President and he will be visiting Gurgaon at the invitation of the government of Haryana on September 2, 2018 to inaugurate projects started during the last two years along with M.L. Khattar, the Chief Minister." New Delhi, Aug 31 : Budget passenger carrier SpiceJet on Friday announced the launch of eight new domestic flights effective from October 8. "SpiceJet will connect Kanpur with Mumbai with a daily direct flight and will be the first and only airline operating on the route," the airline said in a statement. "SpiceJet is offering an exciting all-inclusive introductory promotional fare starting at Rs 4,099 for travel to Mumbai from Kanpur and Rs 4,198 for travel to Kanpur from Mumbai for a limited period." Similarly, the promotional fare on Coimbatore-Bengaluru can be availed from Rs 2,199 and on Bengaluru-Coimbatore sector the fares start from Rs 2,409, it said. According to the company, the new flights will be operational daily, whereas the evening flight on the Coimbatore-Bengaluru route will fly on all days except Tuesday. New Delhi : Yamla Pagla Deewana Phir Se: Starring Dharmendra, Sunny Deol, Bobby Deol, Kriti Kharbanda and Directed by Navaniat Singh. Rating: ***(3 stars)Ambition is not a bad thing, if applied sagaciously to a given situation. Yamla Pagla Deewna Phir Se is an ambitious comedy. To begin with, it references several of Dharmendra's evergreen songs from Gadi bula rahi hai (Dost) to the song from Pratiggya from which this serial franchise gets its title. The problem here is not one of energy and gusto, qualities which are found in abundance in scene after scene played out by characters who seem to be energized by their presence in a film that celebrates the collective stardom of the Deol family. The problem is with the momentum. The profusion of characters often derails the drollery. For example, the Punjabis versus the Gujaratis debate could have been done less boisterously. This time Dhamendra and his two sons are not cast in their real life roles... not entirely. Sunny and Bobby play brothers. As in Apne and Dillagi, Sunny is righteous protective patriarchal. And Bobby is wild and silly. They play against one another with affection. Surprisingly Dharmendra is not cast as his sons's father, the legendary patriarch plays a roguish lawyer with a roving eye. There is a hilarious courtroom sequence where Dharmendra flirts outrageously with the lady judge. And when Satish Kaushik (playing the opposing lawyer) tries the same he is snubbed by the Judge. Moral of the episode: If you are Dharmendra you can make the sleazy look cute. The same, alas, cannot be said about this stretched-out courtroom comedy which is high on vivacity and smart-alecky lines but pretty low on sustained humour. The final courtroom sequence with Shatrughan Sinha looking as impatient as we feel, which makes a complete mockery of the judiciary, is painful to sit through. The repeated drunken monologues of Bobby Deol also get on your nerves. Bobby thinks hamming it to the hilt is equivalent to hilarity. Unforgivably the plot casts Dharmendra in an undignified role, the kind that would suit Shakti Kapoor. The actor struggles with the roguish demands of the character and leaves all the dignified moments to Sunny Deol who, in surprising sequence, plays a rich homage to his father's immortal Satyakam. It's a moment of reckoning when the conscientious Ayurvedic healer must sell his soul to the zeroes on a nefarious cheque for the sake of the family. Deol plays the sequence with beautiful restrain, a quality missing in the rest of the film. How I wish the film didn't cram every nook and corner of the film with characters. Some like Kriti Kharbanda, playing a spirited girl who loves her drinks and doesn't mind a bit of moral compromise if the zeroes are right on the cheque, get a fair share of the comic pie. Others like poor Asrani barely get to be visible. This is a sprawling comedy with its values in the right place. But it needed to exercize more self-control. Bengaluru, Sep 1 : Karnataka would expand cabinet in September third week and appoint heads of boards and corporations soon, said senior Congress leader Siddaramaiah on Friday. "Congress President Rahul Gandhi has agreed to the cabinet expansion in September third week and the appointment of chairmen of boards and corporations across the state," Siddaramaiah told reporters here. The decision to expand the cabinet was taken at the meeting of the 5-member coalition coordination and monitoring committee of the alliance partners. With Siddaramaiah as the committee's chairman, Chief Minister H.D Kumaraswamy, Deputy Chief Minister G. Parameshwara and Congress general secretary and the party's state unit in-charge K.C. Venugopal are the other members. JD-S general secretary Danish Ali is the convenor of the panel. "The Congress has six ministerial berths to induct while the JD-S has one post to fill in the 34-member state cabinet," said Siddaramaiah. Kumaraswamy met Gandhi in New Delhi on Thursday and urged him to allow his party's state unit to expand the cabinet as elections to the urban local bodies across the state was held on Friday. "The committee has agreed to appoint chairpersons to 30 boards and corporations, with 20 of them from the Congress and 10 from the JD-S," said the former Congress Chief Minster. As all the party's newly elected legislators cannot be made ministers due to the ceiling, Siddaramaiah said some of them would be made chairmen of the state-runs boards and corporations. "Ad hoc or arbitrary" transfer of officials, including IAS and IPS officers within in the first 100 days of the post-poll alliance government also figured prominently in the 2-hour long third meeting of the panel. "We have told the chief minister to ensure the polices and programmes of the previous Congress government be continued in this fiscal as it's a coalition partner in the state government," added Siddaramaiah. Islamabad, Sep 1 : Pakistan on Friday expressed its support to Iran on the international nuclear deal related to the Iranian nuclear issue during talks between foreign ministers of the two countries, the Foreign Ministry said. Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif, who arrived in Pakistan on Thursday on a two-day visit, held detailed talks with Pakistan Foreign Minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi at the Foreign Ministry. Detailed discussions were held on regional and global issues including the situation in Afghanistan and the U.S. decision to unilaterally withdraw from the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) signed in 2015, said ministry said in a statement. "As regards JCPOA, while supporting Iran's principled stance, Qureshi expressed the hope that remaining parties to the Agreement would uphold their commitments in letter and spirit," it said. "This was important given International Atomic Energy Agency repeated verification that Iran has strictly adhered to the terms of agreement," the statement added, saying Qureshi told his Iranian counterpart that "Pakistan stands with Iran in this hour of need." The multilateral deal on the Iranian nuclear issue was struck between Iran and the five permanent members of the UN Security Council plus Germany and the European Union, and was adopted by the UN Security Council Resolution 2,231. US President Donald Trump announced in May his country's withdrawal from the nuclear deal that triggered criticism by the United Nations and several countries. During their talks, the two ministers also underlined the need to promote bilateral relations in all areas of cooperation and agreed to host next rounds of Bilateral Political Consultations and the Joint Economic Commission at early dates, according to the Foreign Ministry. On Friday, Pakistan Prime Minister Imran Khan also met with Zarif, who delivered a message of Iranian President Hassan Rouhani, inviting Imran Khan for the upcoming Asian Cooperation Dialogue (ACD) Summit in Iran in October. Both Pakistan and Iran are members of the organization. Iran currently holds the chair of the organization, which was inaugurated in June 2002 in Thailand. "As land bridges between economically resource-rich regions, together with other regional partners, Pakistan and Iran remained the key to growth and prosperity in the region through enhancing connectivity and promoting people-to-people linkages," Imran Khan told Zarif. Imran Khan also said that during his tenure, Pakistan would make all efforts to cement these relations in various areas to the benefit of both countries. Washington, Sep 1 : The Pentagon said here on Friday that US Secretary of Defence James Mattis will embark on a trip that includes stops in India and the United Arab Emirates (UAE), Monday, September 3. Mattis will travel to New Delhi, India to attend the first-ever "2+2" Ministerial Dialogue alongside Secretary of State Mike Pompeo, as they will jointly meet with their counterparts from the Indian Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Indian Ministry of Defence, the Pentagon said, Xinhua reported. In Abu Dhabi, UAE, Mattis will meet with senior officials, said the Pentagon. Washington, Sep 1 : Senior officials from the United States and Canada failed to meet US President Donald Trump's Friday deadline for reaching an agreement on a replacement for the 1994 North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). Trump announced earlier this week a tentative accord with Mexico on a successor pact to NAFTA and he gave Canada until Friday to decide whether to join that accord, Efe news agency reported. "Today the President notified the Congress of his intent to sign a trade agreement with Mexico - and Canada, if it is willing - 90 days from now. The agreement is the most advanced and high-standard trade agreement in the world," US Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer said in a statement. News of the presidential notification came after days of negotiation in Washington between Lighthizer and Canadian Foreign Minister Chrystia Freeland ended without an agreement. "We have also been negotiating with Canada throughout this year-long process. This week those meetings continued at all levels. The talks were constructive, and we made progress. Our officials are continuing to work toward an agreement. The USTR team will meet with Minister Freeland and her colleagues Wednesday of next week," Lighthizer said. Trump set Friday as the deadline to renegotiate the agreement as it gives the US Congress time to revise the proposed pact with Mexico, and because it provides leeway for the new trade agreement to be ratified before Mexican President Enrique PeAa Nieto's term in office ends on Dec. 1. Freeland tried to strike a positive tone when she spoke to reporters at the Canadian Embassy after Lighthizer released the statement. "We're continuing to work very hard and we're making progress, but we're not there yet," she said. "As we said from the outset, our objective in these talks is to update and modernize NAFTA in a way that is good for Canadians, good for Americans and good for Mexicans. We know that a win-win-win agreement is within reach and that's what we're working towards. With goodwill and flexibility on all sides, I know we can get there," the foreign minister said. Freeland also highlighted the "good faith" that was shown by Lighthizer and his team during the negotiations. The real estate company Kielo, managed by Brunswick Real Estate, has acquired an 53,000 sqm office portfolio with three properties situated in the Helsinki Metropolitan Area (HMA) and completed the acquisition of a 6,100 sqm office property in the Finnish city of Lahti. Kielo has finalized the acquis... [] Throughout the adventure, Ben Lecomte will be monitored and supported by his team on board and, back on terra firma, by scientists, logistics specialists, doctors and other experts. Montreal design, communication and marketing agency David&Goliath has been part of Lecomtes team for two years. Right this minute, Frenchman Ben Lecomte is hard at work on his second ocean crossing. After becoming the first human to swim across the Atlantic in 1998, hes taken on a new challenge: going from Tokyo to San Francisco, churning his limbs eight hours a day in the cold Pacific for six months, accompanied by his team on the support boat. As the first expedition of its kind, The Swim is far more than just an extreme sport. Besides the gruelling physical challenge, Lecomte and his team will conduct scientific research in medicine and oceanography, led at a distance by NASA and the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution. Crucially, the Swim doubles as a chance to engage people with a colossal issue namely, the human impacts on the oceans. Lecompte will also set a new world record for endurance swimming when he steps ashore at the other end. Montreal design, communication and digital marketing agency David&Goliath has been part of Lecomtes team for two years. As well as developing the brand image, the agency created and produced the website and press kit, lending credibility to the extraordinary undertaking. The brand has since helped attract major partners to the adventure. The big day dawned on June 5, when Lecomte donned his wetsuit and waded into the surf off the coast of Japan. Throughout the adventure, hell be monitored and supported by his team on board and, back on terra firma, by scientists, logistics specialists, doctors and other experts. Not only will they remotely track his physical condition, they can also accompany him as needed directly from the mainland. Back on the yacht, the crew will conduct oceanic and medical research for the duration of the trip, taking samples from the water as well as studying Lecomtes performance. FOR SCIENCE AND BEYOND THE OCEAN The Swim will serve as a platform to draw attention to what is happening to our oceans. Overseeing the health and ocean research is a team of 12 scientists. Its the first time a scientific endeavour of this scope will be able to examine the entire span of the Pacific. In particular, Lecomtes route will take him through the Great Pacific Garbage Patch: the giant floating mass of plastic rubbish where pollution concentrations have already been measured at over a million pieces of microplastic per square kilometre. Through samples collected by the crew, researchers will learn more about the ages of these particles and the chemical mechanisms behind their creation. They will also study the microorganisms that have proliferated around the waste, measuring how they affect the surrounding ecosystem and assessing their potential for further multiplication. Radioactive particles released during the Fukushima reactor disaster in 2011 continue to spread out and move westward, potentially posing a significant threat to the ocean floor. Lecomte and his team will collect valuable data on the position and movement of these particles, allowing scientists in turn to calculate their concentration. Other samples will shed light on ocean acidification rates and the adverse impacts of global warming on corals and marine life. The expedition will also measure the impact of gravity on the human body. Throughout the journey, satellite communications will let the crew stay connected and share their experience. Viewers can chart Lecomtes progress an interactive map, which also shows the weather conditions. Updated content will be regularly posted at http://benlecomte.com/. Join the adventure! Christopher Peckham I am incredibly energized to help lead the company to its next phase of innovation tied with operational excellence. Building Intelligence CEO and Founder Jeff Friedman announced today that seasoned security professional Christopher Peckham has been appointed as the organizations Chief Operating Officer. In his role, Mr. Peckham will assume responsibility for engineering, marketing, operations and partner management. "Chris is a seasoned and trusted leader who consistently delivers results. He is uniquely qualified to drive strategic prioritization and accountability within Building Intelligence with a laser-focus on operational excellence," said Friedman. "I have tremendous confidence in Chris' ability to align Building Intelligences world-class innovation engine with industry-leading operational practices to drive and extend the next generation of Building Intelligence's products and services." Effective immediately, Mr. Peckham will be responsible for the alignment of company investments and ensuring operational excellence. "Building Intelligence's strategy has never been more compelling, and we have won the hearts and minds of many remarkable clients," said Peckham. "I am incredibly energized to help lead the company to its next phase of innovation tied with operational excellence." Prior to this appointment, Mr. Peckham was Chief Technology Officer of Kratos Public Safety and Security Solutions and was responsible for leading the development and execution of the overall technology roadmap. In that role, his team was comprised of consultants, subject matter experts and installers who helped clients with projects, deployments and ongoing services. Continually overachieving in terms of profit margin and growth, Peckham specialized in taking newly acquired projects and building them into successful client deployments and relationships. Chris understands global sales, go-to-market strategy, and customer satisfaction in a way that few executives can hope to, and has a proven track record of maximizing the potential of a range of technologies, said Friedman. Hes joining an already successful, energetic team at the perfect time to spearhead Building Intelligences sales and operational expansion. About Building Intelligence Inc.: Building Intelligence Inc. is a software company providing innovative technology solutions for security practitioners and building owners to manage visitors, vehicles and vendors. Building Intelligence Inc. is a privately owned business based in New York, NY. The firms cloud-based solutions are known as SV3. These applications are uniquely positioned to address a niche in the security market: improving operations and lowering risk associated with the management of visitors and vendors as they enter on foot through the front door or in a vehicle at the loading dock or parking area. The modular solution set is being widely adopted in many major metropolitan markets and being sold, deployed and supported by an authorized security systems integrator channel with expertise in the identity and access management domain. SV3 is Safety Act Designated and covered by several issued patents. Toronto-based CaniBrands is entering the adult-use markets with next-generation cannabis-infused products, providing consumers with choices for the common outcomes they wish to experience day-to-day from energy and focus, to fitness performance and recovery, to recreational buzz. CaniBrands will enter the California market first gaining client feedback and insight to further develop premium ready-to-drink cannabis-infused beverages. Cani-Bev will offer two initial experiences in the form of CanI-Buzz, a THC-based alternative to alcohol, and CanI-Boost, a CBD-based alternative to energy or caffeine drinks. Over time, CaniBrands will expand their product line to fulfill more consumer lifestyle needs such as CanI-Mend (repair & recover), CanI-Fresh (refresh & revitalize), and CanI-Sleep (sleep & rest). The company is also looking to expand into other states such as Nevada, Colorado and Oregon. Following legalization in Canada, CaniBrands aims to take its craft across North America. CaniBrands is working with regional partners to source premium craft cannabis, and enable local bottling, marketing and distribution. In partnership with leaders in medical cannabinoid research and bioscience, CaniBrands is developing products that will be safe and fast-acting thanks to an innovative nanotization processes that create a more reliable, aesthetic product. Facts: CaniBrands products target specific consumer needs who seek for various solutions at different times of day, in various choices of forms including beverages, editables and cremes; Precision based digital marketing capabilities connect consumers with amazing products and enable great customer experiences; Brand Ambassadors aid in creating awareness and consideration rates; CaniBrands products will be FAST acting enabled by Nano-technology and dehydration Innovation for the consumers who want it now! Ongoing extensive lab research and testing to ensure safety, performance and innovation. As the cannabis space becomes more sophisticated, so do customer demands and expectations. Our mission at CaniBrands is to create amazing cannabis-infused products that future and current consumers can trust and enjoy. Through research and development, end-to-end customer engagement and feedback, CaniBrands will drive product innovation and customer experience, contributing to the advancement of the cannabis industry as a whole. Chris Lord, Chief Executive Officer, CaniBrands. -30- About CaniBrands CaniBrands is a next-generation cannabis-infused products company developing the full spectrum of experiences and outcomes for the customer of today and tomorrow. With a focus on the wellness-minded consumer, weve teamed up with precision digital marketing partners and professional athletes to tell the CaniBrands story and to collaborate on the development of our future line of ready-to-drink beverages and innovative products. We partner with R&D and science-based organizations to create fast-acting products, using craft licensed producers and manufacturers, distributors, retailers, digital marketers and strategic ambassadors to bring the very best products and experiences to the emerging marketplace. Visit our website to know more http://www.canibrands.com The brand name Kirby Lester is synonymous with integrity, and a lot of that has to do with Garry Zage. The leader of Capsa Healthcares Kirby Lester pharmacy automation, Garry Zage, RPh, is retiring after steering the venerable brand through a remarkable transformation. Mr. Zage will leave his day-to-day management of the pharmacy automation business on September 1st, but he will remain in a consulting role with the company and in retail pharmacy and healthcare industries. In 2005, Mr. Zage purchased Kirby Lester from one of the companys original founders, Rod Lester. Zage served as CEO and President of Kirby Lester until 2014 when the company was purchased by Capsa Healthcare. Mr. Zage remained as President and served on the executive leadership team of Capsa Healthcare. During Mr. Zages tenure, he oversaw 10 new product launches and major product updates, and landed long-term contracts with leading national and regional pharmacy chains, IDNs, and central fill pharmacies. Behind his leadership, the Kirby Lester organization grew into the industrys most comprehensive line of dispensing technology. Certainly, I have mixed emotions as I retire from Capsa and the Kirby Lester business, says Mr. Zage. I am incredibly proud of what we accomplished in a decade-and-a-half. We reinvented the classic tablet counter multiple times, each version better than the last. We made robotic dispensing technology affordable and accessible to more community pharmacies than ever before. Overall, this has been an enviable run of innovation and success driven by a highly skilled group of professionals that I am very proud to work with on a daily basis. Zage was the only president of a pharmacy automation company who is also a pharmacist. In the start of his career, Zage was recognized as the Outstanding Young Pharmacist in the State of Illinois and then, in 2012, Zage was awarded the highest honor from the University of Illinois as Alumnus of the Year. Zage also served on several boards during his time with Kirby Lester, the most recent being a member of the advisory board at the University of Illinois College of Pharmacy. What always has impressed me about Garry is his unique perspective on the ever-changing needs of pharmacists, technicians, and the practice of pharmacy, says Andrew Sherrill, CEO of Capsa Healthcare. He was an executive by talent, but he was a pharmacist at heart, and he always made decisions based on what would help our customers and their patients. Thats a rare combination today. The brand name Kirby Lester is synonymous with integrity, and a lot of that has to do with Garrys leadership over so many years. Pharmacy Automation, featuring Kirby Lester technology, is one of four Capsa Healthcare solutions categories. Others include Point-of Care (mobile computing carts, wall arm and cabinet solutions, medication computing workstations), Medication Management (medication carts, automated dispensing cabinets, medication cabinets), and Procedural/Supply (medical carts). -- About Capsa Healthcare Capsa Healthcare is a worldwide leader in developing and delivering innovative healthcare products in the critical areas of patient information, medical supplies, and medication management. Capsa Healthcare offers a unique ability to meet the demands of diverse healthcare environments. Product lines include medication carts, medical carts, computer carts, and pharmacy automation solutions. Headquartered in Portland, OR, Capsa Healthcare has 400 employees, with management and manufacturing facilities in Columbus, OH, Huntersville, NC and Chicago, IL, plus distribution partners in more than 70 countries. To learn more, visit http://www.capsahealthcare.com or call 800-437-6633. Students found the resume writing and interview process invaluable. We are so grateful for our partnership with LexisNexis Risk Solutions. This is an opportunity for our students that can assist them as they make their way to college. Cumberland Academy of Georgia, an Atlanta-based special needs school, and LexisNexis Risk Solutions, have worked together on many projects which enhanced the schools facilities. This week, the corporate partnership morphed into an educational partnership through a newly developed seminar. LexisNexis Risk Solutions developed the seminar for young adults and with strong Math and Computer Science skills. This two-day coding and career seminar was offered to both Cumberland alumni and current high school students. Originally tested in Florida, LexisNexis Risk Solutions wanted to test it in Georgia, and Cumberland was the school chosen to be first recipient. Many of our students are math-oriented and already have been identified with coding proficiencies. This seminar gave our students a more in depth study of coding and added to their current skill level, says Debbi Scarborough, headmaster and founding director of Cumberland Academy of Georgia. Students found the resume writing and interview process invaluable. We are so grateful for our partnership with LexisNexis Risk Solutions. This is an opportunity for our students that can assist them as they make their way to college. On the first day, the seminar began with a presentation from Scarborough to the employees and volunteer mentors from LexisNexis Risk Solutions. She discussed Autism Spectrum Disorder and how to work with a co-worker who has ASD. In addition, she explained different strategies taught at Cumberland that help students in their academic endeavors. She offered explanations for why students appear agitated in certain circumstances (i.e. students with sensory issues may dislike the sound of the air conditioning, etc). Steven Scarborough, Scarboroughs son, gave a presentation on what its like to have ASD. After the presentation, students were given a brief overview of the coding project and paired with an individual mentor from LexisNexis Risk Solutions. Together, they worked on coding skills using ECL coding language which is a specific coding language developed for use with the companys high performance computing platform, HPCC Systems. After a day of coding, the students and their mentors presented their findings to the group. Two students were given special awards for their efforts, and all students received a certificate of coding experience. During day two of the seminar, the students were given a tour of the LexisNexis Risk Solutions data center and a description of the scope of work at the company. After, Cumberland students were paired with a different mentor. This individual taught their mentee how to build their resume and how to prepare for interviews. This included what managers are looking for and how to sell yourself as a great employee during an interview. Towards the end of the day, students participated in mock interviews. The managers made suggestions so students would be able to interview and present their resumes and themselves in the best way possible. Our students loved working together with the employees of LexisNexis Risk Solutions. The mentors were absolute rock stars. They were so patient and encouraging with our students, says Scarborough. We hope they come back next year, so more students can join us and learn even more about coding and gain business-related skills. About Cumberland Academy of Georgia: Cumberland Academy of Georgia specializes in the needs of students in grades 4 through 12 who have high-functioning autism, Aspergers syndrome, attention deficit disorder (ADD), attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and learning disabilities. Cumberland was founded in 2007 by Debbi and Matthew Scarborough, and is a fully-accredited, independent, non-profit school that seeks to provide a safe and supportive academic atmosphere for its students. Cumberland accepts applications year-round. To schedule a family tour, please contact Terri Brooks, Director of Admissions, at 404-835-9000, or email admissions(at)cumberlandacademy(dot)org. About LexisNexis Risk Solutions LexisNexis Risk Solutions harnesses the power of data and advanced analytics to provide insights that help businesses and governmental entities reduce risk and improve decisions to benefit people around the globe. We provide data and technology solutions for a wide range of industries including insurance, financial services, healthcare and government. Headquartered in metro Atlanta, Georgia, we have offices throughout the world and are part of RELX Group (LSE: REL/NYSE: RELX), a global provider of information and analytics for professional and business customers across industries. RELX is a FTSE 100 company and is based in London. For more information, please visit http://www.risk.lexisnexis.com and http://www.relx.com. These organizations demonstrate that a healthy society depends on innovation from nonprofits of every shape, size and mission. The Drucker Institute at Claremont Graduate University has named the 10 finalists for the 2018 Drucker Prize. The winning nonprofit organization, to be announced on October 1, will receive $100,000. The Drucker Institute has also released to the entire social sector all of the content from The Drucker Prize learning platform, including readings featuring the timeless wisdom of Peter Drucker and video insights from some of todays top minds in nonprofit management and leadership. All of this material is now available for free to any interested organization. The finalists for the 2018 Drucker Prize are: DataKind, for the Six Components of Successful AI for Good Projects framework that helps nonprofit organizations harness the power of data science. Interise, for the Streetwise MBA that creates professional development opportunities for underserved entrepreneurs. LA Family Housing, for the Rental Assistance Calculation Tool that more effectively matches aid with demonstrated need. Massachusetts Housing and Shelter Alliance, for its pay-for-success model that reduces homelessness. mothers2mothers, for the Mentor Mother Model that reduces mother-to-child HIV transmission. myAgro, for the Mobile Layaway for Smallholder Famers financial planning and education model. National Capital Poison Center, for creating online access to safe, reliable and trustworthy toxin advice through webPOISONCONTROL. Operation ASHA, for its community-based and e-compliance-enabled approach to eradicating tuberculosis. Virginia Mason Health System, for equipping nurses to detect and treat sepsis cases earlier through Team Sepsis. YMCA of the USA, for its community-based preventive approach to reducing the prevalence of diabetes. These ten finalists were selected from a group of 50 semifinalists, who had themselves been chosen from among 509 first-round applicants. Leaders from the 50 semifinalists were invited to complete a series of mini-courses on The Drucker Prize learning platform, exploring different aspects of innovation and organizational effectiveness. Each semifinalist then shared, in a second round of their application, how they might pilot or put to use any new ideas they learned. The 2018 finalists for The Drucker Prize range from tiny startups to mature, large enterprises, said Zach First, the Drucker Institutes executive director. Collectively, they demonstrate that a healthy society depends on innovation from nonprofits of every shape, size and mission. In addition to First, the final judges for the 2018 Drucker Prize are: Ayo Atterberry, senior associate at The Annie E. Casey Foundation; Cecily Drucker, member of the Drucker Institutes Board of Advisors; Sumita Dutta, managing director at Golden Seeds; Patricia Easton, executive vice president and provost of Claremont Graduate University; Flip Flippen, founder of Flippen Group and member of the Drucker Institute Board of Advisors; Jane Nelson, board member of Leadership Network; C. William Pollard, chairman emeritus of ServiceMaster Co. and an emeritus member of the Drucker Institutes Board of Advisors; Charles Somerville, Ph.D. candidate in Applied Social Psychology at Claremont Graduate University; and Jocelyn Wyatt, co-founder and executive director of IDEO.org. About the Drucker Institute The Drucker Institute is a social enterprise based at Claremont Graduate University. Our mission is strengthening organizations to strengthen society. Our programmingfor the corporate, nonprofit and public sectorsis built on a foundation of YESTERDAY/TODAY/MONDAY* Yesterday refers to the fact that our work is grounded in Peter Druckers timeless wisdom. Today speaks to the urgency that we know organizational leaders feel to successfully meet their greatest challenges and opportunities. And Monday points to our proven ability to help executives move quickly from ideas to action to results, just as Drucker urged his own consulting clients: Dont tell me you had a wonderful meeting with me. Tell me what youre going to do on Monday thats different. For more, visit http://www.drucker.institute. About Claremont Graduate University Founded in 1925, CGU is one of a select few American universities devoted solely to graduate-level education. The university is a founding member of The Claremont Colleges, which include Pomona College, Pitzer College, Claremont McKenna College, Scripps College, Harvey Mudd College, and Keck Graduate Institute. Students are encouraged to look beyond the traditional disciplinary divisions and define their own unique program of studyCGUs transdisciplinary trademark. CGUs other distinctions include serving as the home of the Peter F. Drucker & Masatoshi Ito Graduate School of Management and the annual Kingsley and Kate Tufts Poetry Awards. The law firm of Edelman, Krasin and Jaye recently filed a lawsuit in the Manhattan Supreme Court (Case/Index No.157402/2018) on behalf of a client who was seriously injured in the NYC terrorist attack that took place on October 31, 2017. The plaintiff was serving as a special needs bus matron when her vehicle was struck by a rented truck driven by ISIS-inspired terrorist Sayfullo Saipov. Saipov, an Uzbek native, allegedly drove along the West Side Highway bike path for almost a mile before slamming into the special needs bus at an intersection. The attack took place on West and Chambers streets and was extensively reported on by major news outlets. Attorney Lawrence P. Krasin, Senior Partner at Edelman, Krasin and Jaye, discussed his clients injuries and the pending litigation against the city with the New York Post on August 9, 2018, https://nypost.com/2018/08/09/bus-matron-hurt-in-nyc-terror-attack-sues-over-injuries/. The plaintiff underwent surgery for fractured right ribs, lumbar spine injuries, a collapsed lung and damage to her right shoulder, Krasin told The Post. According to court documents, the impact of the crash threw the plaintiff across the bus and on top of two students. The lawsuit contends that the city is liable for Charles injuries and damages, since it failed to install concrete barricades along the West Side bike path that would have stopped traffic from entering. The New York Post reported that just one day after the Halloween bike path attack, city workers finally installed barriers at nearly 50 intersections along the highway. The 29-year old terrorist ultimately killed eight people in lower Manhattan last October. Several more were seriously injured. The plaintiff is seeking $5 million in damages after the terrifying ordeal. About Edelman, Krasin and Jaye Edelman, Krasin and Jaye PLLC, with offices in Long Island and the Bronx, has successfully represented hundreds of clients throughout New York in a wide range of complex personal injury matters involving malpractice, vehicle accidents, construction litigation, defective products and premises liability. Since its founding in 1952, Edelman, Krasin and Jaye has secured notable verdicts, earning membership in the Million and Multi Million Dollar Advocates Forums. For more information, please visit https://www.ekjlaw.com/. Historic Letterkenny Chapel is part of the Franklin County Military Trail of History. The Keynote Speaker will be Colonel Stephen Ledbetter, Commander, Letterkenny Army Depot. Franklin County Visitors Bureau invites the public to join the United Churches of the Chambersburg Area and the Historic Letterkenny Chapel and Franklin County Veterans and 9/11 Memorial Park Committee for a 9/11 Memorial Service at the Historic Letterkenny Chapel. The Chapel Service will be held on Sunday, September 9, 2018, at 2:00 p.m., 2171 Carbaugh Avenue, Letterkenny Army Depot in Chambersburg. The Keynote Speaker will be Colonel Stephen Ledbetter, Commander, Letterkenny Army Depot. Colonel Ledbetter will offer reflections on that fateful day in the history of America, and the role of Letterkenny Army Depot, integral to the commitment of our nations defense to end terrorism across the globe. Special music will be presented by Ms. Freda Dorand, Organist, First Evangelical Lutheran Church, and the Community Chorus, under the direction of Marcel Coates. The Chapel Service will conclude with a rifle salute and the playing of Taps by the Charles Nitterhouse VFW Post 1599 Honor Guard, as final tribute to those who lost their lives on September 11, 2001. A ribbon cutting ceremony will also take place, following Honors to the fallen, as dedication to the recently resurfaced Trail of Service, with appreciation to the Franklin County Board of Commissioners, and Patriot Federal Credit Union. The Franklin County Visitors Bureau invites all to explore Franklin County PA and enjoy the trails of history, art, recreation, natural beauty, and fresh foods. Experience the warm hospitality of communities like Chambersburg, Greencastle, Mercersburg, Shippensburg, and Waynesboro. Franklin County PA is located just north of the Mason Dixon Line and is an easy drive to Washington DC, Philadelphia, and Pittsburgh. Discover more. Plan a visit soon at ExploreFranklinCountyPA.com or by contacting 866.646.8060. Gilbane Building Company Breaks Ground on New Chemistry Building at Ohio University Officials from Ohio University, Gilbane Building Company and the students gathered on August 30 to celebrate the groundbreaking of Ohio Universitys new Chemistry Building. Gilbane is serving as construction manager for the new 69,000 SF, three-story, state-of-the-art facility. The new chemistry building is phase 1 of the Clippinger renovation and will feature student and faculty collaboration spaces, research laboratories and offices for faculty and graduate students. The new building is carefully situated to preserve the nearby Sycamore trees. Completion of the project is set for summer 2020. Gilbane is proud to partner with Ohio University on this project that will provide students and faculty with state-of-the-art chemistry building. At the groundbreaking ceremony, you could feel the excitement around the project. Its great to be a part of such an important project. said Jeff Park, Gilbane Building Company Project Executive About Gilbane Building Company Gilbane provides a full slate of construction and facilities-related services from pre-construction planning and integrated consulting capabilities to comprehensive construction management, general contracting, design-build and facility management services for clients across various markets. Founded in 1873 and still a privately held, family-owned company, Gilbane has 46 office locations worldwide. For more information, visit http://www.gilbaneco.com. Gilbane has been providing construction management services in Ohio since 1959. With a mission to balance the needs of the community with stringent environmental protection, the Port invests in things that make Kalama a better place to live. The port exists to induce capital investment in an environmentally responsible manner to create jobs and to enhance public recreational opportunities. Port of Kalama today bids a warm farewell to its longest serving employee, deputy auditor Linda Durgeloh Williams. Williams, who has worked at the Port for 45 years, started as a relief secretary in 1973 and worked her way up to deputy auditor where she managed payroll, accounts payable and receivables and employee benefits among other duties related to marine terminal operations. Williams role and responsibilities will be split up among the current financial services and marine terminal operations teams at the Port. I changed my plans to pursue teaching when I was offered an incredible opportunity to stay in my home town of Kalama working for the Portthen a team of one manager and two part-time employees, says Williams. The changes weve seen here at the Port have been incredibleadding recreational value and distinction and economic vitality to the entire community. I have been so honored to be a part of the growth and change here. Williams has witnessed some big moments during her tenure. She saw the raising of the Totem Pole in 1974, the development of the North Port from a cow pasture into an industrial park, a dock and corporate headquarters for Steelscape. She has seen the Oak Street overpass constructed and the installment of pedestrian and bike pathways throughout the Port. Most impressively, she has witnessed the Port's expansion from one to three operating docks and a roster that includes 18 full-time employees. A highlight that stands out for Linda is her ride on a navy ship from Astoria to the Portland Rose Festival. The commission cannot thank Linda enough for dedicating her career to the Portshe has been indispensable to the organization in so many ways and has grown incredibly during her tenure, said Alan Basso, Port of Kalama Commissioner. Linda has managed so many aspects of the financial services department and taken on new roles as neededfrom marine terminal operations to hiring longshoremen! She will be missed incredibly. About Port of Kalama Where rail and water meet The Port of Kalama is located in Southwest Washington on the Columbia River and immediately off of Interstate Highway 5. The port exists to induce capital investment in an environmentally responsible manner to create jobs and to enhance public recreational opportunities. Port of Kalama's industrial area includes five miles of riverfront property adjacent to the 43' federally-maintained deep draft navigation channel of the Columbia River. The Port is served by the Burlington Northern/Santa Fe and Union Pacific railroads. There are over 30 businesses located at the Port of Kalama, employing over 1,000 people. Port of Kalama offers all the superior facilities businesses need to thrive, and an unsurpassed quality of life. The port offers shovel ready sites, a new Industrial Park, state of the art Marine Terminals and transportation accessibility to rail and highway all just a 30-minute drive to the Portland International Airport. Port of Kalama also offers high-bandwidth communications, with dual access fiber-optic service to Seattle and Portland. Properties currently available at the port for businesses wishing to expand and thrive: Visit http://portofkalama.com/available-properties/. Contact: Liz Newman, marketing manager, Port of Kalama, 360-673-2379 or Claudia Johnson, PR, 503-799-2220. Dr. Luciana Lagana I will have great memories of this moment for a long time, and I will continue doing my best to make impactful social cause feature films that could positively influence their viewers. Past News Releases RSS Homelessness Film by CSUN Professor... CSUN Psychology Professor and... Homelessness Film by CSUN... The social impact documentary feature film on homelessness, OFF THE STREETS FOR GOOD, written, directed, and produced by CSUN Psychology Professor and NIH-funded researcher Luciana Lagana, aka Dr. Luciana, has been faring well at film festivals in 2018. It was an official selection of the Action on Film International Film Festival, IndieFEST Film Awards, Shawna Shea Memorial Film Festival, and Top Indie Film Awards. It also placed as a semi-finalist at the Los Angeles CineFest and won Best Feature Documentary Awards at the International Independent Film Awards, Mindfield Film Festival, Albuquerque, and Alaska International Film Awards. From the synopsis of OFF THE STREETS FOR GOOD: In this documentary feature film, several previously homeless people recall their hard journey towards having a home again. Mistreatment was rampant and we hear about the difficulties living on the streets directly from a former prostitute who lost her eye when she was shot and a professor who was put on the streets by her parents for coming out as a lesbian. You will also learn about the struggles with homelessness from a classy middle-aged man, who now helps the homeless, and about the problems faced by a young gay black man who almost died living on the streets in the stranglehold of drug addiction but is now thriving as he helps the homeless as part of his job. The directors of two nonprofit organizations share with the viewers the pleasure that they receive by helping homeless individuals overcome their challenges. Prof. Lagana performs randomized controlled trials using her films to test whether they have a bias-reducing impact on viewers. With her research team, she has conducted several research presentations at national and international conferences on this exciting and unique line of research and has a peer-reviewed publication in this area. When she found out that she was nominated for 2 awards at the Hollywood Dreamz International Film Festival in Las Vegas - for Best Female Director of a Feature Film and Best Political Statement Film, she was happy to be in the same categories with filmmakers who have a strong reputation in the film industry. Their films are mostly backed by investors with larger budgets, while she has been spending her personal savings to produce her passion projects. Winning a film award at this highly competitive festival was not likely, she reasoned. At the award ceremony, just before they announced the winner in the Political Statement Film category, my husband told me that he believed that I would win, as I did at the 2016 Action on Film International Film Festival for another anti-bias feature film of mine, LGBT UNITED. I told him not to be disappointed if this would not happen, as I had watched some of the other filmmakers movies and was highly impressed. The quality of many of these independent films was excellent, and several of them were of studio quality. It was a great honor just to be nominated next to those film industry professionals, but I really did not expect to win. I was surprised when I was announced as the winner and called to give a speech at the podium. I will have great memories of this moment for a long time, and I will continue doing my best to make impactful social cause feature films that could positively influence their viewers, concluded Dr. Luciana. Written by Stefanie Friesen Dr. Luciana Lagana is a caring clinical and experimental psychologist. She is also an established professor of psychology, gerontology, sexuality, and womens health at CSUN, where she teaches classes and mentors many undergraduate and graduate students from several departments. Additionally, she conducts government-funded research on ethnically diverse, mainly low-income older womens physical, psychological, social, and sexual health. Concerning her artistic pursuits, since 2006 she has been studying acting and hosting in Los Angeles (in her teens, she was part of a touring theatrical company in Italy). Moreover, after studying film production under the mentorship of Prof. Nate Thomas, Director of the CSUN Film Production option in the Department of Cinema and Television Arts, she has been producing several social impact films and series. She is an actor/screenwriter/director/producer with over 30 film festivals' wins listed on IMDb and more than 50 IMDb film, TV, and web series credits. For instance, she created, hosted, and directed the award-winning educational project Dr. Luciana Show Aging and Falling and won the 2017 CSUN Exceptional Creative Accomplishments Award for her anti-bias feature films and shows. At CSUN, Prof. Lagana also won the 2011 Preeminent Scholarly Publications Award and the 2008 Visionary Community Service Learning Award. The glamorous evening took place outside the Mimi Tran Design retail showroom on San Joses Santana Row Park. Hundreds of guestsincluding San Francisco socialite Elisabeth Thieriot; television host Sharon Carpenter; and, a cast member of the Real Housewives of New Yorkwalked the red carpet and were greeted with cocktails from Beau Joie champagne and passed appetizers from nearby LB Steak. Guests were then treated to a fashion show featuring looks from Mimi Trans latest Snowflake collection that had debuted at London Fashion Week. Tran, best known for her eye-catchingly feminine cocktail dresses and red carpet-ready evening gowns, once again delivered the goods. Her pieces were shown to the accompaniment of music culled from her last five years runway shows. The festivities were capped off at a special after party with live music at nearby LB Steak. Our mission: Changing the way people see the world through optometric education, discovery and service New England College of Optometry (NECO) and the Dean Search Committee have launched the Colleges search for a Vice President/ Dean of Academic Affairs. Reporting directly to the President of the College, the Vice President and Dean of Academic Affairs (VP/Dean AA) is the chief academic officer responsible for the faculty and the related administrative departments that support the academic programs at the independent college of optometry. The VP/Dean AA oversees all didactic and clinical education at NECO and has a key role in forming and implementing academic policy and programs, as well as developing and managing the budget for all Academic Affairs departments. This includes overseeing the Colleges owned and operated clinics (NECO Center for Eye Care) as well as the College's expansive clinical system (NECO Clinical Network), ensuring our clinical learning opportunities are aligned with the Colleges didactic programs. Throughout its history, the College has placed a high value on the role of research in the areas of basic and vision science, and clinical knowledge. The VP/Dean AA, together with the faculty, will work to promote faculty research and scholarship that impacts the quality of optometric care. In addition to providing the vision to establish the direction of future research, the VP/Dean AA will oversee the expansion of facilities, recruitment of students, hiring of faculty, and the delivery of the didactic curriculum and clinical care and training. About New England College of Optometry New England College of Optometry, NECO, is an independent graduate college of optometry that educates students for careers in eye care delivery, research and education. The oldest continuously operating school of optometry in the country, NECO currently enrolls over 500 students in its four-year Doctor of Optometry, Accelerated Optometric Degree Program, international, and graduate programs. Originally founded in 1894 as the Klein School of Optics, NECO prepares the next generation of eye care providers, educators, leaders, and innovators through a rigorous curriculum and extensive clinical experiences. NECOs location in the heart of Bostons medical community, combined with the most expansive clinical network of any optometry school in the country, creates the optimum environment for educating students as members of patient-centered healthcare teams. For more information, please visit the college website at https://www.neco.edu. A new HNTB Corporation Viewpoint discusses the timeline toward adoption of autonomous vehicles in the U.S. and Americans thoughts about the technologys safety and benefits. The Viewpoint, Autonomous vehicles: Where are they taking us next? is authored by Jim Barbaresso, HNTB national intelligent transportation practice leader and senior vice president, and Greg Krueger, PE, program director for emerging technologies in transportation. Citing a recent HNTB America THINKS survey, The Road to Autonomous Vehicles 2018, Barbaresso and Krueger said while six in 10 Americans believe autonomous vehicles are not as safe as those operated by people, a majority of millennial respondents (54 percent) believe self-driving vehicles are safer. Americans also identified mobility for non-drivers, such as elderly people or those with disabilities, as the single most important benefit. To see more HNTB thought leadership and media content, visit the firms connected and automated vehicles media kit. About HNTB HNTB Corporation is an employee-owned infrastructure firm serving public and private owners and contractors. With more than a century of service in the United States, HNTB understands the life cycle of infrastructure and addresses clients most complex technical, financial and operational challenges. Professionals nationwide deliver a full range of infrastructure-related services, including award-winning planning, design, program management and construction management. For more information, visit http://www.hntb.com. North Texas Property Management Property management is not a generic service of one size fits all. North Texas Property Management, a leading residential property management service operating in McKinney, Plano, Frisco and other communities north of Dallas, Texas, is proud to announce a clarification on McKinney property management offerings. Many extremely large companies seemingly offer property management services but are not particularly interested in residential properties such as single family homes. Property management is not a generic service of one size fits all, explained Jason Marascio, CEO of North Texas Property Management. "We specialize in residential property management services, focusing on single family homes in communities such as McKinney, and on investors who have one to a few single family homes and want a quality property management experience. Interested persons can read the provocative blog post at http://www.ntxpm.com/2018/07/14/we-manage-residential-properties-in-mckinney-not-huge-apartment-blocks/. Those with interested in learning more about the advantages of hiring a property management company that specializes in residential properties are well-advised to check out http://www.ntxpm.com/management-services/ or simply call in for a consultation. No two investors are alike nor are any two properties; North Texas Property Management prides itself on unique customer service serving the needs of each investor and each property. BIGGER ISN'T NECESSARILY BETTER IN PROPERTY MANAGEMENT Here is background on this release. With the booming Texas economy extending to seemingly ever-increasing residential property values, many owners of single family homes as well as investors are seeking to hang out to these properties yet hire a property management company to deal with the day-to-day hassles. However, in communities such as McKinney, it may seem difficult to find a property management company that is "big enough" to handle the job but "small enough" to provide incredible customer service. For this reason, North Texas Property Management authored a blog post focused on McKinney, Texas, and stated: "North Texas Property Management has taken our years of experience and reengineered industry processes to consistently surpass our customers expectations. North Texas Property Management has established higher industry standards and delivers best in class service to our clients every single day. Our goal is to provide our clients with property management solutions that save our owners time and money. Property owners and investment companies depend on us to help achieve their financial goals in property performance and profitability." That said, it must be noted that the content isn't relevant solely to McKinney. Any investor who owns a single family home in Plano, Richardson, Frisco or other North Dallas suburbs would do well to read and digest the insights of this post. Bigger, after all, isn't always better. ABOUT NORTH TEXAS PROPERTY MANAGEMENT North Texas Property Management Company is a top-rated property management company servicing the needs of rental property owners in the North Dallas area of North Texas. The property management company serves Plano, Texas as well as McKinney, Richardson and Allen. Surrounding areas in the North Dallas area are also supported. Real estate investors and rental property owners who need a property management company to can rely on NTPM to care for, maintain and manage their rental homes. Web. http://www.ntxpm.com/ Tel. 214-227-7669 Bill Chatterton, Recently appointed CFO of StarCompliance Bill has been through multiple growth cycles with technology companies and will be instrumental in helping StarCompliance scale to meet the evolving needs of our clients, employees, and the marketplace. StarCompliance, the industry leader in compliance monitoring solutions, today announced that Bill Chatterton joined the company as its new Chief Financial Officer. As CFO, Chatterton will leverage his experience as a seasoned technology industry financial executive to help lead the company through continued growth and operational performance. Bill has been through multiple growth cycles with technology companies and will be instrumental in helping StarCompliance scale to meet the evolving needs of our clients, employees, and the marketplace, said Mark Haidet, executive chair of StarCompliance and operating partner at Luminate Capital Partners. Bill will have an immediate impact on building the processes, practices and discipline required to maintain the companys position as the most trusted compliance solution provider in the market." Chatterton brings over 20 years of experience in finance, strategy and leadership roles. In his most recent position as CFO of xG Health Solutions, Chatterton played a pivital role in the companys growth. He has held executive leadership positions with multiple technology companies including HandySoft Global, Kastle Systems, MicroStrategy and Quadramed during his career. StarCompliance has become the true leader in compliance solutions and has a marquee list of financial services institutions that it serves said Chatterton, I am excited to join the team and contribute to the long-term growth and success of the business and our customers. Chatterton holds a Master of Business Administration in Finance from American University-Kogod School of Business and a Bachelor of Science in Finance from Elizabethtown College. About StarCompliance StarCompliance is the leading provider of compliance technology solutions. Trusted globally by enterprise financial institutions, the intuitive STAR Platform empowers organizations to achieve regulatory compliance while safeguarding their integrity and business reputations. Through a customizable, 360-degree view of employee activity, the STAR software enables firms to automate the detection and resolution of potential areas of conflict while streamlining daily workflows and increasing efficiency. http://www.starcompliance.com About Luminate Capital Partners Luminate Capital Partners is a private equity firm focused on making investments in growing enterprise software companies. Luminate partners with management teams to provide flexible capital and operational support to drive strategy, accelerated growth and build long-term value. With headquarters in San Francisco, Luminate invests in portfolio companies that serve customers globally. Representative investments to date include AMTdirect, Comply365, Conexiom, Fintech, Oversight Systems, PDI and StarCompliance. http://www.luminatecapital.com Toddlewood recreates Beyonce The Toddlewood brand is excited to be part of the celebration of diversity in fashion with beautiful diverse little girls...as they are our future Tricia Messeroux and Toddlewood are known world-wide for her ability to recreate red carpet looks for the The Golden Globes, Grammy Awards and The Oscars with kids in a matter of 2-3 days from the big red-carpet events. This fall, while Tricia is giving herself more time to plan, strategize and create, she and her team will be taking on the fashion world and their highly sought-after magazine covers. The September issues of fashion magazines are the biggest ones of every year. They set the mood for fall and Spring fashion and they happen to have the greatest number of pages. This year, Tricia Messeroux, an African-American/Haitian American woman who has two daughters (age 7 and 13) is excited to see the emphasis on diversity among the fashion magazines. Influential, strong, black women are heavily featured and grace the covers of these great publications. Tricia has her creative vision on Lupita Nyongo, Naomi Campell, Beyonce, Yara Shahidi, Tiffany Haddish, Zendaya, Issa Rae and even taking a shot at recreating LeBron James from the GQ cover. After an on-line casting call, Tricia has chosen nine beautiful African American children to enter the world of Toddlewood for a dynamic photo shoot experience with her and her team. The photo shoot will take place during Labor Day weekend at the Toddlewood Studio, 818 Merrick Road, Baldwin, NY 11510. The reveal will take place at a gallery style event at the Toddlewood Studio, then they will be exhibited on-line/social media. Each of the images will also be exhibited at 2 3 fashion showcases in NYC and Brooklyn during the heart of New York Fashion Week NYFW. As a black woman raising two girls in an environment where we are still working towards equality, acceptance and breakthrough, its a breath of fresh air to witness the fashion world collaboratively embracing diversity, inclusion and saluting our beauty. Fashion is powerful and so are womenwomen of all races. The Toddlewood brand is excited to be part of the celebration with beautiful diverse little girls as they are our future quotes Tricia Messeroux. About Toddlewood Created by former Advertising Executive and New York-based photographer Tricia Messeroux-Curwen, Toddlewood has been in production since February 2008. With exquisite attention to detail, the Toddlewood team transforms toddlers in photographs as iconic figures in Hollywood and public service. Each year Tricia and her creative team recreates every detail for at least 8 10 celebrities per award ceremony from hair and make-up, custom wardrobe recreation and set design. This happens within 36 hours just in time for the A-List media to attend and feature the photo shoots. At the 36th hour, the looks go viral and many times Toddlewood is trending according to The Today Show and Yahoo.com. Tricia and Toddlewood are regularly featured on Access Hollywood, The Insider, ABC News, Fox News, People Magazine, In Touch Magazine, The Huffington Post, Good Morning America, and E! News to name a few. Tricia Messeroux-Curwen is globally recognized for her work and is often the subject of many international interviews in countries like Australia, Dubai, London and New Zealand. Alice Branton Alice Branton, CEO of Trivedi Global, Inc. appeared on Fox 4 in Fort Myers, Florida, to share the top myths about Vitamin D deficiency. Alice recently shared her scientific research with thought leaders from around the world at the Business Expert Forum at Harvard Faculty Club. She has published thousands of scientific research papers on Life Force energy. Vitamin D is the Key: The Myth, the Reality and the Revolutionary Breakthrough! by Alice Branton, CEO of Trivedi Effect, debuted as a hot new release in Vitamins and Supplements, Medical Atlases, Vitamins, Medical References, and was recognized as a No. 1 International Best Seller. She is currently on a media tour around the United States. With all the medical advancements over the last hundred years, vitamin D deficiency is still a global pandemic. Vitamin D deficiency is a major public health problem worldwide irrespective of age, location, ethnicity and gender. Even in those residing in countries with low latitude, where it was generally assumed that UV radiation was adequate enough to prevent this deficiency, and in industrialized countries, where vitamin D fortification has been implemented now for years. Over 75% population in USA is deficient. Vitamin D deficiency causes rickets in children and will precipitate and exacerbate osteopenia, osteoporosis, and fractures in adults. Vitamin D3 deficiency can result in obesity, diabetes, hypertension, depression, fibromyalgia, chronic fatigue syndrome and neuro-degenerative diseases including Alzheimers disease. Vitamin D deficiency may even contribute to the development of cancers, especially breast, prostate, and colon cancers. Vitamin D, known as the sunshine vitamin, is produced endogenously by the human body in response to skin being exposed to sunlight. Very few foods contain naturally occurring vitamin D, and foods that are fortified with vitamin D are often inadequate to satisfy our vitamin D requirement. Vitamin D obtained from sun exposure, food, and supplements is biologically inert and must undergo two hydroxylations in the body for activation. The first occurs in the liver and converts vitamin D to 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D], also known as calcidiol. The second occurs primarily in the kidney and forms the physiologically active 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D [1,25(OH)2D], also known as calcitriol. People are losing the ability to harness the sun energy and synthesize Vitamin D in its active form in their bodies. Fortified foods and supplementation, while sound alternatives in theory, have little to no impact in practice due to poor bioavailability of the products and consumers. The only and real solution is to either find a way to boost humans ability to synthesize adequate amounts of vitamin D from sun energy or to bring to market food and supplement products that have high bioavailability to provide required levels of vitamin D in humans. Alice Branton, CEO of Trivedi Global, Inc., is on a mission to champion the breakthrough of highly bioavailable food and supplement products to combat the vitamin D deficiency. Alice Branton and Mahendra Trivedi, the founder of the Trivedi Effect, have the unique ability to harness and transmit Life Force and infuse it into living organisms and non-living materials to greatly enhance, potentize and alter their characteristics and behaviors through transformation at the atomic, molecular and cellular levels. The Trivedi Effect has been tested and validated in over 4,000 scientific experiments with world renowned scientists and research institutes using the most sophisticated technologies available globally and has resulted in over 300 publications in major international peer-reviewed scientific journals with over 3100 citations. Research on the Trivedi Effect has been adopted in over 3000 universities internationally including the ivy league as well as the National Institutes of Health (NIH). In preclinical trials the Trivedi Effect has seen subjects increase their vitamin D3 synthesis by over 120%, much higher than the daily requirement. Alice herself, is a true living example of the power this breakthrough of the Trivedi Effect as the only real factor impacting quality of life, healthy aging and longevity. In May 2017 at forty-six years of age, a comprehensive full-body digital x-ray analysis revealed that Alice has no signs of degeneration and remarkably has a functioning growing cartilage as well as significant bone mineralization that is indicative of a healthy woman, twenty years of age. Alice is committed to the advancement of the Trivedi Effect via thought leadership, public speaking and continued research and product development. To keep up the latest advances and get free early access to Alice Brantons upcoming eBook covering Vitamin D myths, reality and breakthroughs, visit http://www.AliceBranton.com Media Contact Company Name: Trivedi Effect Contact Person: Alice Branton Email: alice@alicebranton.com Phone: 877 493 4092 Country: USA Website: http://alicebranton.com Population-Based Public Health Nursing Clinical Manual: The Henry Street Model has proven to be one of the most widely used texts in public health for nurses at any experience level. Population-Based Public Health Nursing Clinical Manual: The Henry Street Model has proven to be one of the most widely used texts in public health for nurses at any experience level. The newly released third edition offers updated resources along with the revised 2017 Henry Street Consortium competencies, and the United Nations (UN) Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) that address global core public health concerns. Focused on developing a competent public health nursing practice in diverse settings, the text builds on the Henry Street Consortiums framework of 12 competences for population-based, entry-level public health nursing. This full-color, newly designed third edition has completely revised and updated coverage, offering an approach that best meets the needs of public health nursing students. Authors Marjorie A. Schaffer, PhD, MS, RN, PHN; Patricia M. Schoon DNP, MPH, RN, PHN; and Carolyn M. Porta, PhD, MPH, RN, PHN, SANE-A, FAAN, are three of the top names in public health. In fact, Schaffer and Schoon are founding members of the Henry Street Consortium. The vision of the Henry Street Consortium is to build a quality population-based public health nursing workforce to meet the needs of public health practice in the 21st century, Schoon said. Its mission is similar, in that it strives to respond to needs for innovation and change in baccalaureate nursing education. This textbook is just one of the many outcomes of this partnership. Published by the Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing (Sigma), this completely revised third edition features additions such as: - Seventeen United Nations (UN) Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) that provide a framework for public health nursing practice - A new competency on utilizing principles and science of environmental health to promote safe and sustainable environments for individuals, families, systems, and communities - Updated examples demonstrating the growth in public health nursing around the world - Theory applications signifying how public health nurses use frameworks to further public health initiatives The book is available at https://www.sigmamarketplace.org/sigmabooks. An instructors manual and teaching materials are available to accompany the book. These can be requested by emailing solutions@sigmamarketplace.org. About the authors Patricia M. Schoon, DNP, MPH, RN, PHN, is Assistant Professor at Metropolitan State University. She is a founding member of the Henry Street Consortium. Carolyn M. Porta, PhD, MPH, RN, PHN, SANE-A, FAAN, is Professor and Director of Global Health in the School of Nursing and Adjunct Faculty in the School of Public Health at the University of Minnesota. Marjorie A. Schaffer, PhD, MS, RN, PHN, is Professor of Nursing Emerita at Bethel University in St. Paul, Minnesota. She is a founding member of the Henry Street Consortium. - Population-Based Public Health Nursing Clinical Manual, Third Edition: The Henry Street Model for Nurses - Patricia M. Schoon, DNP, MPH, RN, PHN; Carolyn M. Porta, PhD, MPH, RN, PHN, SANE-A, FAAN; Marjorie A. Schaffer, PhD, MS, RN, PHN - Published by Sigma, 2018 - ISBN-13: 9781945157554 - EPUB ISBN: 9781945157561 - PDF ISBN: 9781945157578 - MOBI ISBN: 9781945157585 - Price: US $79.95 - Soft cover, 528 pages - Trim size: 8.5x11 The Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing (Sigma) is a nonprofit organization whose mission is advancing world health and celebrating nursing excellence in scholarship, leadership, and service. Founded in 1922, Sigma has more than 135,000 active members in over 90 countries and territories. Members include practicing nurses, instructors, researchers, policymakers, entrepreneurs, and others. Sigmas more than 530 chapters are located at more than 700 institutions of higher education throughout Armenia, Australia, Botswana, Brazil, Canada, Colombia, England, Ghana, Hong Kong, Japan, Jordan, Kenya, Lebanon, Malawi, Mexico, the Netherlands, Pakistan, Philippines, Portugal, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, Swaziland, Sweden, Taiwan, Tanzania, Thailand, the United States, and Wales. Learn more at http://www.SigmaNursing.org. Walter Urbanek, a well-traveled retired Marine Corps veteran and master teacher who has received accolades at the local, state, and national level during a thirty-three year career as an educator at Edgar High School in Wisconsin, has completed his book Calebs War: an exquisitely historical and educational work that brings the fervor, tragedy, and horror of the Civil War to life. Calebs War is a narrative about the tribulations of Sergeant Caleb Johnson, a farmer from the Shenandoah Valley who volunteered to serve in the Stonewall Brigade to stop the Yanks invading eastern Virginia. As Caleb fought at Antietam, Fredericksburg, Chancellorsville, and Gettysburg, the reader will experience the gamut of emotions as he dealt with military and platoon issues and family concerns on the farm. The book is a plethora of information on the Civil War. The reader will learn about the filthy living conditions in camp, weapons, food preparation, diseases, generals, medicine, and terror and chaos of battle. A major theme throughout the book is the overpowering religious convictions of the soldiers, especially those from the South: reading the Bible, praying, and singing hymns such as Amazing Grace were common behaviors. Soldiers prayed before and during each battle imploring God to intervene on their behalf. Wounded warriors begged their Lord for forgiveness and end their agony and take them to his kingdom. The reader will gain a unique perspective of the battles as they first experience horrific happenings through the eyes of Sergeant Caleb Johnson, and then they join Union Private Josef Volzek and see what he perceived and underwent. The reader will be drawn into the story and feel what the soldiers endured: fear, bloodshed, smoke, terror, loss, noise, and chaos. Walter shares, Calebs War is also a testimonial to all veterans. In the annals of warfare, there are no braver warriors than the men and several hundred women who served in the ranks of the Union and Confederacy during the Civil War; their courage and bravery is above reproach. Veterans are the men and women who answered our nations call during a crisis. They remain a national treasure and merit our profoundest remembrance, respect, and support. Published by New York City-based Page Publishing, Walter Urbaneks book is a must-read for anyone seeking a greater understanding of a transformational chapter of American history. Readers who wish to experience this compelling work can purchase Calebs War at bookstores everywhere, or online at the Apple iTunes store, Amazon, Google Play, or Barnes and Noble. For additional information or media inquiries, contact Page Publishing at 866-315-2708. About Page Publishing: Page Publishing is a traditional New York-based, full-service publishing house that handles all the intricacies involved in publishing its authors books, including distribution in the worlds largest retail outlets and royalty generation. Page Publishing knows that authors need to be free to create - not overwhelmed with logistics like eBook conversion, establishing wholesale accounts, insurance, shipping, taxes, and the like. Its roster of accomplished authors and publishing professionals allows writers to leave behind these complex and time-consuming issues to focus on their passion: writing and creating. Learn more at http://www.pagepublishing.com. If you are new to iQ you can schedule a demo and learn more about this opportunity. PSFK iQ - Where Innovators Turn for Research. Our professional-grade research platform is designed specifically for Retail and CX leaders who want to know whats next. Whether youre staying current on trends or need a real-time research partner to help you get ahead, count on PSFK iQ to deliver the info you need to make your next move. The purpose of the visit is to deepen further the already strong relations that exist between the two countries, as well as explore other areas of co-operation to their mutual benefit. Whilst in China, President Akufo-Addo will also attend the 3rd Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Co-operation (FOCAC), and address an investment forum of Ghanaian and Chinese business leaders, to be held in Shangdong Province. READ MORE: Nana Addo jets off to India for ISA summit Also, at the invitation of the President of the Republic of Rwanda, His Excellency Paul Kagame, President Nana Akufo-Addo will, from September 6 to 7, participate in the African Green Revolution Forum (AGRF), being held on the theme "Lead, Measure, Grow: Enabling new pathways to turn smallholders into sustainable agribusinesses." Bawah Abdul Jalil was previously accused of wrongfully booking for a weapon and ammunition that was in the company of three other police officers. He was therefore sent before the Grater Accra Tribunal after being charged with conspiracy to steal a weapon and ammunition. However, the case was later withdrawn after investigations found that the weapon and ammunition were not obtained from the police officer. The incident, which happened in 2008, saw Mr. Jalil interdicted, with his suspension continuing till date. But early in April this year, the High Court ordered that the officer be reinstated with his accumulated salaries and allowances paid to him at the prevailing bank rates. Unfortunately, though, the Police Administration has so far failed to comply with this court order. Mr. Jalil says he will fight until his reinstatement is effected, whiles also threatening to bring a contempt suit against the IGP. It has been four months getting to five months, nothing has been done about it. We have to go in for certificate and judgement, that is what the Attorney General said, for the controller of accounts ministry of finance to pay the money, the interdicted Policeman told Accra-based Citi FM. He said the reluctance of the Police Administration to reinstate him despite a court order to that effect, has left him no option that to head to court again to ensure gets justice. The Graphic Online reports that on Wednesday, some Christian and Muslim leaders met the President at the Jubilee House, where the subject was thoroughly discussed. They discussed the taxation of the commercial activities of religious bodies and the double track system for the free senior high school (SHS) policy. Religious leaders from the Catholic Bishops Conference, the Ghana Pentecostal and Charismatic Council and a representative of the National Chief Imam were present at the meeting. Also present were leaders from the National Charismatic and Christian Churches, the Christian Council of Ghana, the Council of Independent Churches, and some Muslim leaders. Although the meeting was held behind closed doors, the religious leaders later told reporters that they understand the rationale behind taxing income-generating ventures of religious organisations. According to the leaders, they believed that existing laws must be applied to taxation, while every effort should be made to ensure that all Ghanaian children had the best education. President Akufo-Addo also expressed delight in having the various religious leaders on board to discuss national issues. At a ceremony to hand over the trucks to the MMDAs in Accra on Friday, the chairman of the JOSPONG Group, Joseph Siaw Agyapong said Zoomlions acquisition of the fleet of vehicles is to ensure the waste management company remains number in the country. This is part of our expanding strategy to meet the needs of our growing population and rapid urbanization, Siaw Agyapong said. Our strategies evolve with our changing needs, and in this respect, we require the support and collaboration of all citizens and stakeholders, he opined. Mr. Siaw Agyapong also noted that Zoomlion Ghana Limited fully supports President Akufo-Addos vision of Accra becoming the cleanest city on the continent. READ ALSO: undefined Zoomlion Ghana Limited fully supports the vision of the President, His Excellency Nana Akuffo Addo not only to make Accra a clean city but also to create jobs and promote the private sector. He furthered revealed the companys plan to distribute one million bins to households for effective waste collection. We think that giving dustbins to each household would go a long way to solving the waste problem. Alongside this, we are digitizing bins by placing RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) stickers on the dustbins to be able to ensure that bins are lifted every day. This will allow us to know where they are located so that those collecting the rubbish can easily identify or locate the bins. This innovation is in line with the governments digitisation efforts. Our teams are working in partnership with the School of Nuclear and Allied Sciences to find culturally acceptable solutions for waste to energy systems, he noted. Zoomlion Ghana is also in the process of introducing mobile compacting equipment to be stationed within specific communities for easy disposal and treatment of waste. The ceremony was attended by Greater Accra Regional Minister, Ishmael Ashitey, Local Government Minister, Hajia Alima Mahama and her deputy, O.B Amoah. READ ALSO: undefined This has resulted in an aggressive campaign style from some presidential aspirants who have now adopted a new strategy of campaigning on various platforms. All doubts about the number of candidates who will line up for the flagbearership race on December 7. READ MORE: Goosie Tanoh officially joins NDC Presidential race A critical phase of the opposition NDC is a process of finding a successor to former President John Mahama as the leader of the party and, possibly, President of Ghana. The party being a democratic institution and would not use any method which frowned at the tenets of democracy to eliminate any of its members who qualified by the NDC constitution and the national Constitution to be a flag bearer of the party and President of Ghana. Every member of the NDC has the right to express his or her opinion on the process. The pronouncement of Mahama to contest again stirred the expected controversy, particularly within some of the party's heavyweights. READ MORE: Why Mahama stands tall among NDC presidential aspirants Those who have declared their intentions include former President John Mahama, the Second Deputy Speaker of Parliament, Alban Bagbin; a former Trade Minister, Ekwow Spio-Garbrah and a former Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of the National Health Insurance Authority (NHIA), Sylvester Adinam Mensah. The rest are the former Vice Chancellor of the University of Professional Studies, Accra (UPSA), Professor Joshua Alabi; a banker and oil and gas consultant, Nurideen Iddrisu; the Member of Parliament (MP) for Cape Coast South, George Kwaku Ricketts Hagan; a member of the NDCs communication team, Stephen Atubiga; a lawyer, Elikplim Agbemava and Mr David Dotse Kwame Kuwadah and Goosie Tanoh. Goosie Tanoh has become the 11th presidential aspirant to officially inform the NDC about his intentions to contest the 2020 flagbearership slot of the party. Some believes their selection as the flag bearer would give Ghanaians a choice to develop the country, as his campaign would focus on social justice, accountability and development. It is not cynical for those who do not understand political ideology to fight for a position within a political party like the NDC leadership. The NDC has scheduled to hold its presidential primaries on December 7, 2018, and had announced that the presidential hopefuls could start campaigning effective August 2, 2018. General Secretary of the NDC, Johnson Asiedu Nketia had earlier admonished the aspirants to organize their campaign in a decorous manner devoid of insults and character assassination. Rawlings has urged all delegates participating in the regional elections to elect executives who have the partys interest at heart. In a statement, the former president said the outcome of the regional elections would go a long way to determine the future of the NDC. Delegates from all 275 constituencies will assemble at various designated centers to perform a very important democratic function on behalf of party constituents this weekend. The outcome of these conferences will go a long way in determining the future direction of the party. To ensure the consolidation and re-invigoration of our party, I urge delegates to listen to their constituents and elect persons with integrity who genuinely have the party at heart, Rawlings said. He further advised delegates not to allow themselves to be bought, stating that monetization of our internal selection process has adversely affected the fortunes of the party. He said it is imperative that delegates resist the influence of money and material inducements from those who are more interested in themselves and their selfish interests than in building a strong and effective party. According to him, the NDC must prove that it has learned from past experiences. Mr. Rawlings went on to extend goodwill to all aspiring regional executives in Saturdays elections. Government forces have been massing around Idlib -- Syria's only remaining rebel-held province -- for days and looked poised to launch what could be the last major battle of the civil war that has torn the country apart since 2011. Last week, the United States, France and Britain threatened to respond if Syrian President Bashar al-Assad uses chemical weapons in its offensive to retake Idlib province. Muallem said that the government's main target was fighters belonging to Al Nusra Front jihadists. "The Syrian command has taken a decision to defeat Al-Nusra Front in Idlib no matter the sacrifices that it would entail," Muallem said in Arabic, referring to the former Syrian affiliate of Al-Qaeda. He insisted however that the authorities wanted to win back territory through reconciliation agreements. "We are ready to make every effort to avoid victims among the civilians," he added. Herbert Wigwe, Access Bank CEO, told Reuters on Thursday, August 30, 2018, ...the banking industry will hold its regular Bankers Committee meeting soon to discuss MTNs repayment of $8.1 billion, on the orders of the CBN. He said he expected a resolution on the matter to avoid a systemic banking crisis given that the repayment of $8.1 billion, which is about half of MTNs market capitalisation, could threaten its Nigerian bankers. Chief executives of commercial banks in Nigeria regularly meet with the apex bank to discuss issues on the banking environment as well as operations and modalities of the sector. Meanwhile, the shares of Africas telecoms giant, MTN Group slumped by 19%, losing about $10.8 billion on Thursday after the Central Bank of Nigeria sanctioned its local unit. The CBN had ordered MTN and four other banks to refund $8.1 billion illegal capital repatriation. MTN Group Ltd has denied any wrongdoing while the banks are currently in talks with the monetary authority. In the first phase of the investment program, the company promised to give gasoline vehicles a run for their money and kickstarted the operation that will see the number of electric vehicles on Kenyan roads increase to several hundred by the end of the year. Business Insider Sub-Saharan Africa (BISSA) went onboard on one of the Nopia rides and had a chat with EkoRent founder and CEO, Juha Suojanen, about what to expect in this Kenyan electric cars post era characterised with clean and quiet rides. Here are excerpts of our conversation. BISSA: So before you became the CEO of EkoRent, where were you at? Juha: I am an ex-Nokia employee. Going further back, I finished my university degree in the United States where I studied Telecommunications. Immediately after that, I worked for a tech company based in San Diego, that was the end of 1990s. By that time, Nokia was becoming the biggest phone manufacturer in the world, I saw that as an opportunity for me and so instead of staying in the US, I decided to go back to Finland and started working for Nokia. I ended up staying with Nokia for 15 years. For the first 10 years, I was working for networks infrastructure mostly dealing with the mobile data. After that, I worked with mobile phones, first with Symbian phones and then with Windows phones. But after those 15 years, I was starting to get tired working for the same company. I loved Nokia but I had found another calling. BISSA: Speaking of callings, how did you end up swapping phones for electric cars? Juha: At that time I had already met my wife and we were married, we had kids and grandkids so there were other things in my mind more important than just working for a mobile phone company. The experience was nice but at the end of the day, they dont really contribute that much to the society, whereas working with clean energy in the transportation sector has a bigger impact. So with that at the back of my mind, I decided that electric vehicles are actually really a good deal. It's just that people dont know enough of it because it is not mainstream and not many people are using it. That analogy again came to light here in Kenya, when we launched Nopia Ride. There was not a single person who didnt like it, everybody liked the car they just hadnt heard of or seen it. They hadnt thought about it. I think this invention has a bigger impact on the well-being of my grandchildren than working with mobile phones. BISSA: So were you driving home one cold evening and then you had this Eureka moment and you realised maybe I need to venture into electric cars or how did it happen? Juha: Well, I had actually started looking into clean energy for sometime because I was coming from that side. I wanted to somehow get into the clean energy business because in Finland we also have quite a large carbon footprint because we live in a colder country and the distance between towns and cities is huge so we travel a lot there. So I thought about how we could somehow combine these two, clean transportation and clean energy. Thats what interested me and I started looking at what kind of electric vehicles are available in the market. I would say it was a little more gradual than one eureka moment. BISSA: That is quite a ride there I have to say but lets take a turn and head to Kenya for a bit, speaking about your Nopia Ride launch last week at Two Rivers Mall, Nairobi how was the experience and reactions from day one to the last day? Juha: Yes! We were at the same location from Thursday to Sunday showcasing and test driving the car and the reactions were similar -- everybody loves the car and thinks it is a great idea. Now, we need to make it clear to the public that what we were doing was a soft launch. That means in order to convince our own investors and potential new investors, we need to showcase that we have the charging stations, vehicles, mobile apps, etc. in place. For us everything was leading up to the the next step which we are taking now. We have started talking to taxi companies and drivers who want to invest in electric vehicles instead of pumping money into gasoline cars. BISSA: So lets get technical then and compare the positives and negatives of investing in an electric car as opposed to a gasoline car? Juha: If you think about it, you can buy a used gasoline car today say for Sh1.2 million and with it, you get over 60,000 miles. On the other hand, if you buy a used electric vehicle for Sh1.7 million like the ones we are bringing that have been driven under 30,000 miles, the difference is Sh500,000. Lets go to the next step, we asked drivers how much they spend on gasoline daily and they told us they spent about Sh2,500 per day so in a month that makes Sh75,000. However, when they come to our platform they dont pay a cent more after buying the car, electricity is free for everyone who is on our platform. So this is the deal, if you multiply Sh75,000 by twelve months that comes to Sh900,000 used for buying fuel. Money you will save if you were using an electric vehicle and It doesnt even stop there. This equation is going to change for the better for electric car owners since fuel price, which today is about Sh130, will keep rising while electricity and solar will keep going down in future. BISSA: Most African governments, including the Kenyan government, are yet to formulate policies governing electric cars and their use. With you being a pioneer in this space, what do you think African governments can do to make the journey for investors easier and simpler? Juha: We are really much aligned to what the United Nations is driving and trying to get it done in Africa. If you look at the amount of used vehicles that are brought into Africa annually, its almost 78% or thereabouts, that is humongous and keeping in mind that most of these vehicles are old the harm they cause to the environment and the hole they burn in peoples pocket is huge. But if, like the UN is proposing to Kenya and other governments, there was say something like import duty waiver for CO2 emission-free vehicles, that would make a huge difference because for a start, the price of electric vehicles would fall even further. In this case, the Sh1.7 million falls to Sh1.2 million and on top of that you dont have gasoline costs to contend with. So, at that point, it doesnt make financial sense to order for another car apart from an electric vehicle. So, yes, I would love to see that done, my own government is not doing that but I hope Kenya and Africa can do that because in some sense Europe and the West have been built already. So, it can be difficult to change and introduce things. In the Instagram clip, shared by Daddy Freeze, the controversial preacher encourages people to learn to share their 'sweat' with their religious leaders. She says, "If you do not allow your pastor to partake of your sweat, it can never be sweet." Freeze, who is a well known religious critic, gives a hilarious reaction in Yoruba language. Social media reacts to Rev Adejumo's statement The controversial preacher has received major backlash online. Here are some reactions from Twitter and Instagram users: "Abeg all this people na money dem dey find, that was how one pastor don't want to mention name, said if you want a visa come and sow a seed in my life becus no embassy has refuse me visa, I ran out becus I was going for US visa interview, I sow seed of one hundred thousand naira(100k) think I was taping grace like he said. My people if una see d way America denied me visa. Any seed you sow to pastors does not germinate" "Aunty Funke u and money talk all the time na wa" ALSO READ: All you need to know about Rev Adejumo "There is a special place for her in hell" "Pastors and Politicians are the two-headed monsters eating deep into the gullible Nigerians and fucking up their lives. I feel sorry for Nigeria" "Me I tired for this woman o" "I said something that from Genesis to revelation, in all the teachings of Jesus or every teaching of the apostles in the Bible, there's no place that such teachings is recorded, infact the Bible teaches us that any giving u are coarse to give is not profitable. So it's simple she's teaching heresy & God will have mercy on her & deliver all of her followers coz they lack knowledge because the gospel of Jesus is not a gospel of money raising but the gospel of Christ is a gospel of good tidings!!!" Between Freeze and Rev Adejumo The controversial media personality has criticised the female preacher on several occasions. Recently, he has been very critical of her asking for huge sums of money in exchange for divine blessings. On one occasion, he said, "Chai, can you hear this woman??? She said "I want 20 people to sow a seed of $1000 dollars each" THERE IS NOWHERE IN THE BIBLE WHERE CHRISTIANS WERE ASKED TO SOW SEEDS of money by Jesus or his disciples, NOWHERE! "The 'giving' the Christians are encouraged to do, goes to the poor; NOT TO PASTORS OR CHURCHES! Read Mat25:3241. Is she a Lamba Queen?" Rev Adejumo has also been criticised by a Nigerian pastor named Yomi Kasali of the Foundation of Truth Assembly (FOTA) for demanding for a seed of $1, 000. He condemns the female preacher and her kind for robbing their congregation in anInstagram clip. His caption reads, "In today's world, we have Christians who have had their conscience seared to the point that the line between good and evil has been blurred. A Christian without a conscience is not a Christian and such person is not under the authority of the Holy Spirit. #conscience #christian#killingofconscience" It is the last day in the month of August and we have the right collection of songs to bring a perfect end to what has been an exciting month in the music sphere. This week's list is quite wavy as it features new music from StarBoy's Terri, Chidinma resurfaces on DJ Coublon's 'Nwoke', and producer Beats by Jayy collaborates with Naeto C on his new song, 'Good Vibes Only'. Here are the 10 new songs you need to listen to this week Terri - 'Bia' Terri - Bia Terri drops the much anticipated single, 'Bia.' The talented artist who is signed to Wizkid's StarBoy imprint impressed many with his verse on the collective hit, 'Soco.' This left a number of fans demanding for his own single and he has finally obliged with 'Bia'. The song does not stray too far off what he have come to expect from members of the StarBoy crew in vibes and groove. The song is produced by Damayo. Beats by Jayy - 'Good Vibes Only' Ft. Naeto C Producer/Songwriter Big Daddy Jayy features rapper Naeto C on new single, 'Good Vibes.' The producer who frequently collaborates with rapper A-Q is currently in the studio putting finishing touches to his next project "Jayynius" which is set to drop in September. 'Good Vibes Only' is the first single off the project with rapper Naeto C rolling back the years with some impressive bars and like the title suggests, the mid tempo joint offers nothing but 'Good Vibes Only.' Philkeyz - 'Mr Melody' Phillip Ahaiwe, aka Philkeyz celebrates his birthday during the week with the release of a new single, 'Mr Melody'. The producer who recently got signed to Kizz Daniel's FlyBoi Inc imprint is responsible for a number of hit records this year. 'Mr Melody' is indeed an appealing tune as he shows off his additional prowess as a vocalist. King Perryy - 'Eastern Baby' King Perryy known for the genre of music he calls ''Continental Sound" releases his new song, 'Eastern Baby.' The artist signed to Timaya's DM Records follows up his first official single "Man On Duty" with his label boss. On Eastern Baby, he blends Afrobeat and Caribbean Music as he tells his story depicting Africa's diverse cultural beauty. The song was produced by Micon, mixed and mastered by STG. Misterkay - 'Tonight' Ghana based Nigerian act, Misterkay drops his new single, 'Tonight'. This song which has an 80's classic influence, infuses Yoruba in its lyrics with the Ghanaian vibe prominent in its sound. Tonight is produced by Gwheen. Street Billionaires - 'Yoruba Ni Mi' Indigenous group, Street Billionaires have dropped their new single, 'Yoruba Ni Mi'. The Chocolate City affiliated quartet are a regular feature at events and this is a new offering geared at further cementing their status with a growing fan base. 'Yoruba Ni Mi', which tranlates to 'I am Yoruba', is a representation of their tribe, and is all shades of everything you need for a groovy weekend. Terry Apala - 'Baca' Terry Apala has just released his new single titled Baca. The artist known for his multiple infusion of Trap and Apala blends the Carribean vibe to this new one in appreciation of the African woman. 'Baca' is produced by Popito. Rayne - 'Giddem' Untamed Muzik act, Rayne introduces himself with new song Giddem. Rayne, who describes his genre of music is Afro Jam rolls out Giddem as the first single off his upcoming EP, with the aim of creating a buzz around his name. The song is produced by The Rayne & KingJayy. Richie Benson - 'Hangover' Richie Benson returns with new single 'Hangover'. Following his last single, 'Ghana' which garnered a number of positive reviews from his fans, the genre-bending artist is set to propel his career to the next level with this new song. Hangover is the fourth single under his indie label, Island Boy Records. The song is produced by Gxldenkeys. DJ Coublon - 'Nwoke' Ft. Chidinma DJ Coublon - Nwoke Chidinma lends her vocals on this new song, 'Nwoke' with DJ Coublon. The soothingly delivered, 'Nwoke' is a mid tempo love tune that reminds of the exciting voice that Chidinma possesses. 1. Don't sleep on it. Keep a keen eye for odd figures As the world continues to blossom in chaos and insecurity, there is a need for a heightened awareness about how to keep oneself and others you are responsible to from harm. ALSO READ: Woman jumps off speeding taxi to escape from alleged ritualists It has gone far beyond basic safety measures especially when it concerns protecting the little ones from strangers who may be nursing an intention to harm. When you enter an environment, please ensure that you observe for threats. Also, take note of fire exit doors in case of a general emergency which might destabilize and cause you to lose a child you are babysitting. 2. Don't sleep on it. Be alert and anticipate an emergency One of the ways you and the child can come out unscathed in a moment of distraction is to anticipate one. This can help prepare your mind to deal with a problem that might cause you to lose sight of a child you are responsible for. There is a psychology to doing things. Ask yourself questions a kidnappers will need to answer if the kid under your protection is the target. This is suited for a public outing. It is mainly where you may face threats beyond your control. At home with the child, there is really no need to anticipate a threat. Except for the ones you create. 3. Dont be too trusting when the childs safety is the subject A mother had just finished church service with two kids. The trio board a tricycle in the journey back home. In order to sit comfortably, she offers one of the kids to a passenger who sat beside her to carry. The passenger turns into a python and swallows the child. ALSO READ: Little girl looks fresh after getting freed from kidnappers The reverse scenario could be a trusted child snatcher making away with the womans child. Avoid this type of scenario. Many reports confirm that they were apprehended at a place described as Choice. It is reportedly a location with a vibrant nighttime atmosphere. A police inspector Diana Tei Eninful led a team to the area following complaints from the residents who allege that their neighbourhood has become a home for drug dealers and armed robbers. ALSO READ: Police catch up with actress who runs prostitution business for side pay Some of the prostitutes are alleged to have accused unknown people of refusing to pay for their services. In order to extort money from them, they make use of their pimps. According to a report by the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN), the auto crash happened around 3 am on Friday while the government officials were travelling with three other APC local government chairmen, all from Zamfara State. The Public Relations Officer of the Hajj Commission in Zamfara, Yakub-Yahaya Talata-Mafara, disclosed that the accident happened while the victims were travelling from Makkah to Madina on their Hajj trip to Saudi Arabia. "Three of them died, while three others are receiving treatment at Saudi Arabia Hospital. Hajj officials of the Zamfara contingents are making the necessary documentation to join the Saudi Arabian authorities in order to give the deceased befitting burial," Talata-Mafara told NAN. The head of Nigeria's medical team, Ibrahim Kana, disclosed to Premium Times that the deceased victims have been identified as Shinkafi Mudi Mallamawa, Abdullahi Jafaru Gidan Sambo, and Abdullahi Shugaba. Mudi Mallamawa was the APC chairman of Shinkafi local government area of Zamfara, while Gidan Sambo was the APC chairman of Kaura Namoda LGA while Shugaba was the APC chairman of Maru. The three survivors of the accident are Nasiru Anka of Anka LGA, Tafa Nasarawa Bukkuyum of Bukkuyum LGA and Garba Ziti of Gummi LGA. Col. Onyeama Nwachukwu, Deputy Director, Public Relations, Theatre Command Operation Lafiya Dole, disclosed this in a statement in Maiduguri. Nwachukwu said the insurgents were repelled by the troops of 2 Division Task Force Battalion deployed in the area. He said that the insurgents were on rampage, looting the community and extorting money from the people but met with a fierce resistance by the Land troops of Operation Lafiya Dole who were closely supported from the air by troops of the Air Task Force. He said that during the fire fight, overwhelming volume of fire was unleashed on the insurgents from both the air and ground troops, neutralising several of them and their weapons. The Spokesman said that the village and the surrounding communities had been stabilised and normalcy restored. He also said that the land troops had been reinforced to conduct more robust fighting patrol in the general area. The president issued this warning during a joint press conference with German Chancellor, Angela Merkel, who paid him a visit at the Presidential Villa on Friday, August 31, 2018. With illegal migration one of the biggest issues discussed by the two leaders in a closed-door meeting, Buhari said the Nigerian government is not in support of illegal migration of its citizens. He advised Nigerians to stop endangering their lives in search of greener pastures in distant countries. He said, "I'm against my countrymen and women that illegally find their ways to other countries other than Nigeria, but I believe you know that the ECOWAS protocol includes free movement of persons and goods and services. "But for those going to Europe, we are not, as an administration, agreeing for Nigerians to defy the Sahara desert and the Mediterranean because they feel that there are greener pastures there, whether they've prepared for it or not. We do not support anything illegal and indisciplined. "You must recall that about six weeks ago, we repatriated about 3,000 Nigerians that were stuck in Libya on their way to Europe and you also must have read in the papers and seen in the television the number of Nigerians lost in the Mediterranean." The president further warned that anyone that embarks on dangeorus journeys to travel overseas do so at risks to themselves. "This administration is very clear, we do not support anything illegal, and anybody who feels that his country does not value him, does not offer him what he should be offered as a citizen and decided to defy the desert and the Mediterranean is doing it at his own risk; but if found stuck in Libya or anywhere between his final destination and Nigeria we will bring him back home and send him back to his local government," he warned. Conduct credible elections in 2019 - Merkel tells Buhari Merkel's visit to Buhari in Abuja concludes her tour of Africa after similar visits to Senegal and Ghana this week. Her visit focused on strengthening economic development and containing illegal migration. She urged President Buhari to ensure that the 2019 general elections are free, fair and credible for everyone involved. Speaking through a translator, she said, "I appeal that the forth-coming elections in Nigeria should be free, fair and credible. It should not result to chaos or complete breakdown of law and order. A credible election is an important aspect of democracy and good governance." We are in Kogi to create awareness about the survey we are conducting in the next seven weeks to know the current situation of HIV/AIDS and Hepatitis in the state. We want to be sure of where we are, but what is certain is that people are no longer dying of HIV/AIDS like before because drugs are available. We need to know the exact situation of HIV/AIDS in Nigeria so that we can plan appropriately and get people to access the services we have within the state, Kene said. He added that the survey would be population based to interview some selected households and talk to them, take their blood samples to confirm their HIV/AIDS and Hepatitis status. He, therefore, urged people, media, religious and traditional leaders, Civil Society Organisations (CSOs) and relevant stakeholders to create adequate awareness,adding that the implementation would begin in seven weeks time. We are hopeful the survey will be a successful outing in Kogi, Kene said. Mr Tahiru Musa, the NAIIS Zonal Coordinator in charge of North-Central, called for the cooperation of the relevant stakeholders across the state so that the project would not fail. The Federal Government and international partners have packaged a robust programme that will help to get the near exact situation of the prevalence of HIV/AIDS in Nigeria. We must show more responsibility as people because the international donors are waiting for the outcome to render their assistance, Musa said. Dr Saka Audu, Kogi Commissioner for Health, represented by Mr Mohammed Abubakar, Assistant Director, Administration, of the ministry, commended the Federal Government for the initiative and assured NAIIS team of the state governments support. We have a health-friendly governor who has put lots of resources into the sector and also collaborating with donor agencies for effective healthcare delivery to the people of Kogi, he said. Audu enjoined the people to come out en masse and participate in the exercise, to enable the state to continue to enjoy more intervention from international partners and the Federal Government. Mr Williams Sahaibu, Project Manager, Kogi State Agency for the Control HIV/AIDS (KOSACA), said that all the 21 local government areas in the state would be involved with some selected households. Chairman of the committee, Sen. Suleiman Nazif, made this known at the committee meeting on Thursday in Abuja. He said that the suggestion for the budget to be vired from the Service Wide Votes under the Special Intervention Programme (Recurrent) was to ease consideration and avoid increasing the size of the 2018 Expenditure Framework. Nazif also disclosed that the committee reviewed the INEC Budget from N143.5 billion to N143.3 billion, explaining that the committee reduced some line items in the budget by N200 Budget. He said that N50 million was deducted from N587 million for grassroots enlightenment forum and outreach activities in local government areas. He explained that the deduction was made in view of the fact that political parties were already involved in sensitization. The chairman also said that N71 million was deducted from N471 million meant for production and airing of election jingles. He said the National Orientation Agency and Ministry of Information were already doing that, adding that INEC did not have to burden itself with that. He further said that N50 million was deducted from N300 million meant for training of Continuous Voter Registration officials, adding that the training was already captured in the 2018 Budget. Nazif also said that N29 million was deducted from N359 million meant for monitoring of the general elections for regulatory compliance. According to him, the deduction was made because arrangement on monitoring has been concluded, adding that compliance was assured. News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that INEC had adjusted its budget for 2019 elections from N189 billion to N143 billion in line with recommendation of the National Assembly. Following adjustment of the budget, Nazif, told newsmen that a sub-committee had been set up to look at the proposal and to point out any area of infraction to the committee. The committee had on Aug. 27, recommended N143 billion for approval for the commissions preparation ahead of the general elections. This was in line with President Muhammadu Buharis request on July 11 when he sought the legislators approval of N242 billion for the elections. Specifically, he said that N164.10 billion of the funds was urgently needed to enable INEC to commence preparations for the elections, while the balance of N78.34 billon would be provided for in 2019 Budget. The President had in his letter of request explained that the urgently needed N164 billion would be allocated as follows: INEC, N143.51 billion; Office of National Security Adviser, N3.86 billion and Department of State Services (DSS), N2.90 billion. Others are Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps, N1.85 billion; Nigeria Police Force, N11.46 billion and Nigeria Immigration Service, N530.1million. The Senate Committee on INEC had on Aug. 16, queried the commission for presenting a budgetary proposal of N189 billion for the elections, saying it was at variance with the presidents for the polls. This was because, though Buhari had in his letter requested for N189 billion for the 2019 elections, he said that N143 billion was urgently needed by INEC to begin preparations for the polls. Okowa gave the charge on Friday, when Sarham, accompanied by senior military officers in the division, paid him a courtesy visit at the Government House, Asaba. He said that the state government had enjoyed robust relationship with security agencies in the area and urged the new GOC to use his experience to sustain and enhance it. Okowa said that the partnership between the state and security agencies had helped to ensure peace and security of lives and property and also made Delta investors destination. According to him, we are happy that Delta has been ranked among the most peaceful states in the country. The Niger Delta region has become more peaceful because of the cooperation of the security agencies and the various outfits put in place to build peace in the region. Teamwork is responsible for the peace we are enjoying and we appreciate the partnership with the security agencies. We will continue to secure our national assets so that oil exploration and production will be at a level that is economically viable for our nation and state. As a state, we are mindful of the importance of peace because it is only under a peaceful environment that we can truly develop our state. If there is no peace, it will be difficult for investors to come in to invest and develop our state. If investors do not come, it will be difficult for us to engage our youths and create meaningful opportunities for our people. I pray that Nigeria will become more peaceful because it is in our own interest as a nation, the governor said. Earlier, Sarham said that he was in Delta to familiarise himself with the government and people of the state. He gave assurance that troops in the division would remain apolitical and discharge their duty in line with the Constitution and directives of the Chief of Army Staff, Lt.-Gen. Tukur Buratai. The GOC commended the governor for his achievements and efforts which, according to him, had helped to ensure peace and security in the state. A statement by the State Commissioner for Finance, Alhaji Demola Banu revealed that the State government got a total of N3,720,913,343.47 as allocation for August, as against N3,736,644,795.48 it received in July. Banu disclosed that the State governments allocation was made up of statutory allocation of N2,779,498,608.10, Value Added Tax (VAT) of N739,360,558.03, exchange gain of N136,571,551.80 and N65,482,625.54 as its share of the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) monthly remittances to the Federation Account. The Commissioner also disclosed that the 16 local government councils in the State received a total of N2,671,560,399.0 as allocation for August. This is against the N2,680,279,278.01 they collected last month. A breakdown of the allocation figures showed that the councils got a statutory allocation of N2,118,946,807.61, Value Added Tax (VAT) of N419,345,165.27, exchange gain of N90,078,195.86 and N43,190,230.26 as their share of the NNPC remittances. Monthly disbursement State governments receive monthly allocations from the federal government. The money comes from oil revenue, taxes and other sources of revenue. Amb. Jonathan Allen, UK Deputy Permanent Representative to the UN, said in his remarks to journalists at the UN headquarters in New York. Allen said the fund was part of the package from the visit of Prime Minister Theresa May, who was on bilateral visit to Nigeria on Wednesday. Talking about security in Africa, he said it was a good moment to remind that May had been visiting South Africa, Nigeria and Kenya over the last few days. The UK envoy added that the security agreement signed by the prime minister included the offer of joint training with Nigeria for four army units going to the northeast. Allen said: Perhaps of most relevance in the Security Council is the agreements she came to in Nigeria on security and defence partnership, which will see greater equipment and training for the Nigerian military. This includes the offer of joint training with Nigeria for four army units going to the northeast; of education support for children in areas where schools have to close because of the conflict, to the tune of $16 million for affecting 100,000 children; and in countering Boko Haram propaganda. She also announced the opening of new embassies in Chad and Niger, which will strengthen the case, response and ability to work in partnership with countries in the Sahel, particularly if that gets to the Lake Chad Basin, which is an issue of great concern for this Council. During Mays visit to Nigeria, UK signed a security pact with Nigeria aimed at helping the country combat the militant group Boko Haram through better military training and anti-terrorist propaganda techniques developed in the UK. The British prime ministers agreement with Nigerias President Muhammadu Buhari was announced at a summit between the two leaders in Abuja. We are determined to work side by side with Nigeria to help them fight terrorism, reduce conflict and lay the foundations for the future stability and prosperity that will benefit us all, she said. Under the pact, the UK would provide training to the Nigerian military to help it contend with improvised explosive devices used by Boko Haram. Malam Garba Shehu, the Presidents Senior Special Assistant on Media and Publicity, in a statement on Friday, said Buhari said this during a bilateral meeting with the German Chancellor, at the Presidential Villa, Abuja. The president maintained that unity and harmony in every society could only be preserved by observing the rule of law, and ensuring that agreements reached in good faith were followed through to the mutual benefit of countries. President Buhari told Chancellor Merkel, who was accompanied by top government officials and a business delegation, that the rule of law embodied all the rightful mechanisms for conflict resolution, both within the country and in dealing with all foreign partners. He assured that his administration would remain focused on delivering a peaceful, economically viable and politically stable polity to all Nigerians. He said Nigeria remained grateful to the German government for the fair treatment of migrants. According to him, Nigeria looks forward to improving its trade figures with Germany, which had taken strong interest in investing in the country. The president also lauded Germany for supporting Nigeria in providing effective services in security, education and creation of jobs. He revealed that his administration instituted reforms in the economy to make it more internationally attractive and business friendly for investors. He further noted that infrastructure development had been a priority, especially in power supply, road and rail constructions. President Buhari said the economy was already responding to the diversification, reforms and the stimulus of the government as growth was now largely driven by the non-oil sector. The President said Nigeria was politically stable, urging German investors to take advantage of the friendly climate. I enjoin you to invest in Nigeria because this is the best time to do so, he added. He noted that the successful political transitions since 1999 were clear indications of the countrys stability and preparedness to welcome more investments that would bolster the economy. In her remarks at the meeting, Merkel said: Germany is prepared to further strengthen bilateral and business relations with Nigeria which, according to her, controlled 60 per cent of ECOWAS economy. The German Chancellor said the population growth and opportunities in the economy could always be explored to improve employment situation in the country. Chancellor Merkel said the three Memoranda of Understanding signed during the visit represented a starting point for a healthier and deeper partnership with Nigeria in areas of security, trade, immigration and education. The Federal Government signed a Memorandum of Understanding with Volkswagen of South Africa for the manufacturing of Volkswagen vehicles in Nigeria. The Nigeria Incentive-based Risk Sharing System for Agricultural Lending (NIRSAL Plc) also signed a Memorandum of Understanding with Petkus Technologies GMBH for the supply of seed and grain processing machines. At the end of a two-staged voting process, Fela Durotoye of the Alliance for a New Nigeria (ANN) defeated Kingsley Moghalu of the Young Progressive Party (YPP) to emerge consensus candidate of PACT. Soon after the vote however, Moghalu pulled out of the coalition citing overwhelming outpouring of support for my candidacy from all parts of Nigeria. Moghalu also said PACT did not produce a true consensus candidate because only seven aspirants participated in the final voting out of the original 18 aspirants, mainly because many of the aspirants had withdrawn from the process. Moghalu added that he is firmly in the race for President of Nigeria in 2019 because the office requires competence and experience. Here are 5 things PACT election and the disarray that followed, taught us all. 1. Moghalu is politically naive There is no presidential aspirant outside of the establishment who has covered more stomp grounds across Nigeria than Moghalu. The former Deputy Governor of the Central Bank has also run the most issue-based campaign and his talking points have been so fleshed out that he was beginning to appeal to first time and undecided voters. You would have thought that a candidate who was flying higher than the rest of his class would know better than to sign up to a PACT where he really had no equal and where he could be shortchanged. Not only did Moghalu allow himself to be co-opted into PACT, he signed up to the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) that clearly stated that losers were going to abide by the outcome and support the eventual consensus candidate. In the end, Moghalu was defeated by Durotoye who is in no way a better candidate for the presidency than he is. If you scream the word naivety into a mirror three times, chances are Moghalus face will pop up to assail you. He played himself. 2. Fela Durotoye needs all the money he can get to lift his campaign off the ground Durotoye is better known as the presidential aspirant who talks a good game but who offers zilch meaty policy proposals. He comes across as fluffy, shiny and nothing more. But he can be more. After news emerged that he had defeated Moghalu to emerge PACTs consensus candidate, not a few thought that he wasnt the best candidate from the coalition to galvanize a youthful base. At the core of Durotoyes campaign struggles is money. He needs loads of it to deepen the grassroot appeal and structure of the ANN. Hes been seen less on the stomp because his campaign is probably cash-strapped. He needs to make the media rounds, show up in peoples faces and run a ferocious social media and grassroot campaign. He isnt there yet because running a ferocious election campaign in Nigeria will cost loads of money and Durotoye needs loads of that right now. 3. Nobody knew the other PACT guys who ran with Moghalu and Durotoye Thomas-Wilson Ikubese, Dare Fagbemi, Mathias Sado, Felix Nicholas, Elishama Ideh, Clement Jimbo were some of the other presidential aspirants who forfeited their respective presidential ambitions on the altar of PACTwhich was easy for them to do seeing as no one really knew who they were before Thursday. Okay, that was a tad harsh, but none of those guys had done enough to merit 5,000 votes country-wide on polling day. It is therefore fitting that we dont have to deal with factoring them into the political equation ahead of 2019. At this point, the less, the merrier. 4. Moghalu may have jeopardized his campaign Kingsley Moghalu was certainly flying high before PACTs consensus election. He was putting in the work, working his base, dancing on the streets, scoring points during interviews, dining with the locals and charming first time voters. Until the PACT election where he came across as a bitter, sore loser. Clause 13 of the PACT Memorandum of Understanding asserts the supremacy of the constitutional rights of the aspirants to pursue their political aspirations, Moghalu said after the election, egg smeared all over his chubby face. He should have quoted the clause before and not after the election. It will be nice to see how Moghalu bounces back from last night and how he plans to keep his campaign from careening at this point; because not a few are now of the opinion that he has completely lost the plot and that he's the kind of man who can't be trusted to abide by an agreement. And who can blame them? 5. Voters are interested in presidential aspirants outside of the establishment Kingsley Moghalu, Fela Durotoye and PACT were some of the trending topics on Nigerian social media all through Thursday night and Friday morning. Of course trends mean nothing in the grand scheme of things and should be treated with spoonfuls of salt on occasion, but they can be used to predict behaviors, patterns and outcomes. After PACTs consensus election, you have to say people are just as interested in a Moghalu or Durotoye as much as they care about Atiku, Saraki or Buhari. To break the yoke erected by the establishment and their moneybags, an anti-establishment candidate would have to keep up the intensity, rally the base, pump more funds into campaigning in rural Nigeria and stay on message. And based off last night, it appears Nigeria may not be so far off after all. Ojukwu, a senatorial aspirant for Anambra South Senatorial District, made the appeal on Friday during a tour of Orumba North and South Local Government Areas. She appealed to the stakeholders to give her the partys ticket, assuring them that she would provide effective representation to the area. The former Most Beautiful Girl in Nigeria said that her desire was to empower the people of the constituency if elected. She promised to assist them to harness the abundant economic resources in the area in order to reduce their suffering. Ojukwu also assured them of her poise to make a difference in politics, saying that she would pursue robust legislation that would propel development in the area. In his remark, a former Majority Leader of the state House of Assembly, Chief Humphrey Nsofor, urged the party chieftains to rally support for Ojukwu to help her realise her ambition. Also, Chief Emma Enemuo, an APGA stakeholder from the area, further appealed to the delegates to take wise decision and allow Ojukwu to pick the partys senatorial ticket. Enemuo urged the delegates to give the ticket to an aspirant who will not dump APGA, come rain, come shine. Mr Obinna Ikwueto, the Chairman of APGA in Orumba North LGA, promised that the delegates would support Ojukwu, saying that she had what it took to change the tide of political representation in the area. Speaking in a similar vein, Mr Oliver Thambo, the Chairman of the party in Orumba South LGA, described Ojukwu as a thoroughbred personality, who will make positive impact in politics. In his contribution, U.S.-based surgeon, Dr. Godwin Maduka, who hails from the area, also appealed to APGA chieftains to pool support for Ojukwu during and after the party primaries. Maduka said that giving Ojukwu the needed support during the election would be an appropriate reward for her late husbands sacrifice for Ndigbo. He urged the partys delegates not to throw away good name for materialism, saying that good name is better than riches. Dogara's deputy chief of staff, C.I.D Madabum, explained in a letter to the APC national Chairman, Adams Oshiomhole that the speaker was out of the country during the NEC meeting. Madabum also explained that a letter meant to inform the speaker of the NEC meeting didn't arrive until August 27, 2018. ALSO READ: Dogara, Lasun shun APC NEC meeting Read Dogara's excuse for being absent at APC NEC meeting I am directed to acknowledge your letter dated 14th August, 2018 but received on 27th August 2018 inviting His Excellency, Speaker, House of Representatives to the meeting of the APC national executive committee (NEC) scheduled to hold on 30th August, 2018. I am further directed to most respectfully inform you that His Excellency, the honourable speaker, is regrettably out of the country at the moment and would therefore be unable to attend. Please convey the sincere regrets of His Excellency, the Honourable Speaker to Mr. President and all the leaders of the party as he wishes all a successful deliberation at the meetmg. Please accept as always the highest consideration and best wishes of his Excellency, the speaker, house of representatives. Buhari, Tinubu, Oshinbajo attend APC NEC meeting The APC NEC meeting held at the ruling party's national secretariat in Abuja on Thursday, August 30, 2018. Identified as Presidential Aspirants Coming Together (PACT), the aspirants, made up of young politically-inexperienced individuals, promised to work together and liberate Nigeria from its current crop of seasoned politicians who have been tagged perennial failures. The aspirants initially involved in the coalition included Fela Durotoye, Kingsley Moghalu, Yele Sowore, Thomas-Wilson Ikubese, Ahmed Buhari, Tope Fasua, and Sina Fagbenro-Byron. Others are Eragbe Anslem, Jaye Gaskia, Mathias Tsado, Victor Ani-Laju, Alistair Soyode, Godstime Sidney Iroabuchi, Clement Jimbo, Elishama Ideh, Ayodele Favor Oluwamuyiwa, Dare Fagbemi and Felix Nicholas. A month after that July meeting, PACT appears to have been brought down to its knees before it can even spread its wings. An early setback When the initial meeting took place last month, Sahara Reporters publisher, Sowore, did not yet have a political party to launch his ambition. That soon changed two weeks later when his African Action Congress (AAC) was registered by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC). Even though it's unclear when Sowore pulled out of PACT, his Take It Back movement explained that it was for well-considered reasons. Most prominent among those reasons was the fact that some of the aspirants involved with PACT are members of the People's Democratic Party (PDP) which already formed a Coalition of United Political Parties (CUPP) with 38 other parties to achieve the same aim as PACT. "We note that several of the members of PACT belong to CUPP or are members of the PDP. As a movement, we cannot commit to a process that would require that our movement should support ANY candidate with direct or indirect ties to the PDP," an official statement read. Take It Back also disclosed that its suggestion to the PACT coalition to allow the Nigerian people to participate in the selection of a consensus candidate, instead of a handful of aspirants, was rejected. The movement also expressed reservations about the fact that a potential consensus candidate needed to have a formidable level of support, structure and organization that's lacking in some of PACT's participants. Sowore's movement noted that it had started forming a different coalition with several other parties that better match its vision for the country. On Thursday, August 30, 2018, which was the day PACT was scheduled to elect its consensus candidate, it was revealed that a total of five aspirants, including Sowore, had dropped out. And then there were 13. Election day crisis On Thursday, of the 13 aspirants that were left in the PACT coalition, Durotoye, a leadership expert, was elected as the consensus candidate to contest in the 2019 presidential election. The process that led to Durotoye's victory, even though adjudged to be free, fair, and credible, was riddled with controversy. Before voting commenced at all, two aspirants, Ahmed Buhari of the PDP and Awwal Aliyu Abdullahi, pulled out of the alliance, leaving only 11 aspirants to contest. The aspirants that were left standing at this point were Moghalu, Ikubese, Durotoye, Fagbemi, Tsado, Oluwamuyiwa, Ani-Laju, Iroabuchi, Jimbo, Ideh and Nicholas. In the first stage of voting, each aspirant was allowed to vote for any of the other 10 aspirants and Durotoye, Moghalu and Tsado were tied on 2 votes each, while five others ended up with one vote each. Only Ani-Laju, Fagbemi, and Jimbo ended the first round with zero votes. As agreed by PACT's aspirants, Durotoye, Moghalu and Tsado, with the highest votes, proceeded to the second and final voting stage with the three aspirants recusing themselves from voting. This left only eight aspirants to vote in the final stage until Nicholas also quietly left the gathering, according to official observer, Oby Ezekwesili, a former Minister of Education. When the remaining seven aspirants voted, Durotoye won 4 votes while Moghalu had 3, and Tsado ended up with no votes. According to Ezekwesili, the aspirants all hugged after the results were announced. However, Durotoye's victory has further divided the coalition. Social media outburst over Durotoye's PACT victory Durotoye's victory shocked many Nigerians on social media as many had tipped Moghalu for an easy victory. The former deputy governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has started to cultivate a following on social media as many have been impressed with how he's been running his campaign and enamoured by his personality and message. While Durotoye also has quite the following among youths, many have dismissed his ambition due to what is believed to be his low level of preparedness that's regarded to pale in comparison to Moghalu. Durotoye's victory created a storm and many alleged that the process must have been flawed in some way. While the social media storm stirred, Durotoye was graceful in victory and extended a hand of cooperation to those that had abandoned the coalition. "Today, I would like to extend a hand to those who have left our coalition and welcome those of similar ideologies who are yet to join us, we are stronger together," he pleaded. His appeals fell on deaf ears as Moghalu had other plans. Moghalu still in the presidential race With Durotoye's PACT victory confusing many of Moghalu's online supporters as to the status of his campaign, he released a statement to announce that he was still in the presidential race with his party, the Young Progressive Party (YPP). Explaining why he decided to pull out of PACT, Moghalu said the withdrawal of some aspirants while the selection process was ongoing convinced him that it was a compromised exercise. "I will remain focused on the objective of providing a competent leadership that will help unite our country and build a nation, wage a decisive war against poverty and unemployment, and restore respect for Nigeria in the society of nations," he declared. With Moghalu also dumping PACT, that leaves the coalition with just 9 members, half of the 18 that signed an initial agreement to back just one candidate in the bid to unseat President Muhammadu Buhari in 2019. The groups Coordinator, Dr Busari Adebisi, told journalists in Ibadan on Thursday that the congress, which had earlier been postponed by partys national leadership, was unconstitutional and spuriously illegal. The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that a faction of the party, led by a former governor, Chief Rashidi Ladoja and Chief Michael Koleoso, had on August 28 conducted the congress. We are leaving avenue for the resolution of the impunity which is the characteristics of the key players involved in this logjam. If not adhered to, we will consider any other option for our teeming members to realise their political ambition and our numerous supporters yearning for good governance, the forum said. The group wondered how a state congress was held without a delegates list since the ward and local government congresses were inconclusive. It resolved that any attempt to foist or impose the list of executive members from any quarters would be vehemently opposed. Notice of postponement was well circulated among members and delegates for the state congress of the party who then decided to remain at their respective councils." However, Sen. Monsurat Sunmonu (ADC-Oyo Central) who arrived midway into the briefing, assured members of the forum that the crisis would soon be resolved. She said that the efforts of the forum was not for personal gains but to liberate the people of the state and promote good governance. Also speaking, Mr Yinka Olona, an ADC chieftain, said they have petitioned the partys national working committee and called for outright cancellation of the congress. He said that the congress was done in secrecy and did not represent the interest of larger percentage of the party members. Among those at the news conference were Alhaji Isiaka Alimi, Chief Goke Oyetunji, Alhaji Gani Alade, Hon Lasun Adebunmi, Barrister Yissau Sallam, Hon Kolade Olagunju and Dr Wasiu Olatubosun. Saraki's presidential nomination form under the PDP was picked up after the purchase by the director-general of the Saraki Presidential Campaign Organisation, Mohammed Wakil. The form pick up was announced by Olu Onemola, special assistant on new media to the senate president, in a tweet on Friday, August 30, 2018. This afternoon, the Director-General of the Saraki Presidential Campaign Organization, Hon. Mohammed Wakil, obtained the Presidential Nomination and Expression of Interest forms from the PDP Headquarters on behalf of Presidential Aspirant, Sen. (Dr.) Abubakar Bukola Saraki, he tweeted. ALSO READ: Saraki officially declares to run for President against Buhari PDP's list of presidential aspirants expands Saraki was a two-term governor of Kwara State between 2003 and 2011 and joined the Senate as the representative of the Kwara Central Senatorial district in 2011 before he was elected Senate President in 2015. He was a member of the People's Democratic Party (PDP) until he dumped the party for the All Progressives' Congress (APC) in the run up to the 2015 general elections. He dumped the APC in July 2018 and returned to the PDP and has now joined the opposition party's growing list of aspirants hoping to win its presidential ticket. The former Kwara State governor made his declaration in Abuja on Thursday, August 30, 2018, while meeting with young politicians and aspirants interested in running for public office in 2019 under the newly signed Not Too Young To Run Act. After his declaration, organisers of the event, the Not Too Young To Run movement, expressed disappointment at Saraki's perceived exploitation of the platform to launch his presidential bid. "The movement wishes to express its disappointment with Senator Saraki for usurping a platform designed for young aspirants to dialogue with party leadership to advance his personal political ambition. "We strongly condemn this act by the President of the Senate and dissociates ourselves from this political move," an official statement read. In a statement signed by Saraki's Special Adviser on Media and Publicity, Yusuph Olaniyonu, he said the Senate President's decision to use the platform to announce his bid was made in good faith to young PDP aspirants and partly as a symbolic act of encouragement. He said he didn't intend to put the movement in a tough spot and promised to continue to work with young Nigerians across the country. The statement read, "It has been brought to our attention that YIAGA have issued a statement in relation to the announcement made by the President of the Senate, Dr Abubakar Bukola Saraki, whilst addressing the PDP members and aspirants of the group. "The occasion was first in a series of Dialogues organised by the Not Too Young To Run along Party lines. The first one is for young PDP aspirants. The subsequent ones are designed for the APC and other parties. "It is true that the Not Too Young To Run leadership had no prior knowledge of the content of the Senate President's remarks. However, the announcement by the Senate President that he intends to throw his hat into the ring to contest for the Presidency was made in good faith to young PDP aspirants, partly as a symbolic act of encouragement. "It was not the intent of the Senate President to put the group or its leadership in an invidious position. The Senate President appreciates the contribution of the group to the development of our democracy and will continue to work closely with young people across the country in order to make Nigeria a better place for all." A total of 167 bishops, priests and lay members of the church are now under investigation for sexual crimes committed in the South American country since 1960. Seven of those under investigation are bishops and 96 are priests, but it was unclear from the figures released Friday how many were currently serving. Pope Francis has already apologized repeatedly to Chileans over the scandal, admitting the Church failed "to listen and react" to the allegations, but vowed to "restore justice." In May, the Argentine pontiff accepted the resignation of five Chilean bishops amid accusations of abuse and related coverups. Francis himself became mired in the scandal when, during a trip to Chile in January, he defended 61-year-old bishop Juan Barros, who was accused of covering up abuse by pedophile priest Fernando Karadima in the 1980s and 1990s. Karadima was suspended for life by the Vatican over the allegations of child molestation. State prosecutors began investigating scores of abuse cases following outrage around the country over the Church's own probe into decades of abuse by priests, crimes over which it often failed to take any action or handed down lenient punishments. Now bishops and other priests accused of abuse in Chile will face the full force of secular law. Number of cases triple Prosecutors initially indicated that 38 cases had been opened in the first weeks of their probe, which began in July. "The number of investigations into sexual crimes committed by members of the Catholic Church has reached 119 cases," the state prosecutor said Friday in a statement. Earlier this month, Episcopal Conference president Santiago Silva announced a series of measures to "at least begin to resolve the serious problem we have in the Church." Already, one of the country's most prominent priests, Oscar Munoz, has been jailed while a probe into allegations that he raped at least seven children continues. The prosecutor in charge of the investigation, Emiliano Arias, is seeking to question the Chile's most senior cleric, Santiago archbishop Ricardo Ezzati, in the case. Ezzati has denied allegations that he covered up cases of abuse, including those of Munoz, who was a top aide. In an attempt to douse the fires of the crisis engulfing the Catholic Church in the South American country over the deluge of accusations against clergy, bishops have decided to publicly disclose the previous investigations on alleged sexual abuse of minors. Previously, bishops had insisted that canonical law prevails over criminal law. In order to achieve this he proposed "cooperation reinforced almost automatically, which will mean that, for member states who agreed with the reform, we could have a real solidarity of intervention if one state was attacked". His comments come after US President Donald Trump repeatedly distanced himself from the NATO military alliance, which groups the United States with most of Europe and has underpinned European security since World War II based on the idea of mutual defence. Macron said his suggested cooperation pact would resemble "a kind of reinforced article 5", referring to the NATO defence clause that determines that an attack on one member state is an attack on all. The French leader insisted that this was not a move to undermine the NATO agreement, which "remains an important and strategic alliance". France, which has the EU's largest military force after Britain, has backed the idea of a small joint European response force over. EU powerhouse Germany has also called for enhanced defence integration, with Foreign Minister Heiko Maas urging in a newspaper article last week for boosted military cooperation and for the bloc to "form a counterweight" to Washington as Europe-US relations cool. Nine EU countries in June signed up to a French plan for a European defence intervention group, including Britain which backs the measure as a way to maintain strong security ties with the bloc after Brexit. The idea is for the so-called European Intervention Initiative to be able to lead humanitarian crisis efforts and evacuation operations as well as take on conventional military duties. Some 300 migrants -- mainly from Eritrea, Ethiopia and Somalia -- at the Ain Zara detention centre were in "clear danger of getting caught in the hostilities," the office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees said. They were transferred Tuesday to the capital's Abu Salim detention centre, "which is in a relatively safer location where international organisations can provide aid to them", the UNHCR said. The evacuation operation was conducted in coordination with other UN organisations, as well as Doctors Without Borders (MSF) and the Libya's Department for Combating Illegal Immigration, it added. Plunged into chaos following the fall and killing of longtime dictator Moamer Kadhafi in a 2011 NATO-backed uprising, Libya has become a prime transit point for sub-Saharan African migrants making dangerous clandestine bids to reach Europe. People smugglers have taken advantage of the turmoil, putting African migrants seeking to reach Europe at greater risk. Many migrants, intercepted or rescued at sea, find themselves detained in detention centres with poor conditions. In its statement, the UNHCR said it "opposes detention of refugees and asylum-seekers in need of international protection". But residents in the one-road town of Oulad Ayyad in rural central Morocco are split over what happened and why. "Her testimony has generated a lot of compassion here, but some question her version of events," said a man in his 50s who asked to remain anonymous. According to a neighbour, the young girl has tried to "keep out of sight" in the town, now abuzz over her video testimony. In the video, she shows horrific scars allegedly from cigarette burns and rudimentary tattoos carved into parts of her body. It has sparked a wave of solidarity on social media -- one petition has collected more than 70,000 signatures -- and demonstrations of support in her town. But it's also brought out detractors. 'Arrangement' "This girl kept bad company... we saw her going out with boys," said Ahmed, who runs a grocery shop near Khadija's home. According to him, relatives of some of the men she accused "had proposed an arrangement and her father was ready to accept" until associations backing the girl's testimony intervened. On a recent busy market day, the few women seen in the town were all wearing headscarves and the traditional djellaba robes. "It's a conservative region," said Mustafa, a truck driver sipping tea at one of the town's men-only cafes. Here, as in many rural areas in Morocco, girls stay home, marry young and do not associate with boys. Oulad Ayyad, which makes most of its money selling sweet beets and sugar, is part of the country's poorest region. Young people have little access to education and services, according to a recent study published by Morocco's statistics institute. Like many girls her age, Khadija left school when she was 12 because her family was too poor to pay the costs, residents told AFP. "(She) was a bit free, her father allowed her to leave the house and lead her life as she wanted," said Mustafa, who claimed to know the family well. "This is not the case for most girls here," he added. Hassan, a coffee shop owner, said most of the town was "upset" over what happened to Khadija. "Most people have compassion for her because it can happen to anyone." 'Machismo culture' Moroccan police have arrested 12 people -- aged from 18 to 28 -- over the case, with charges ranging from "trafficking a minor" to "rape", according to a judicial source. Other charges include "torture and the use of a weapon to inflict injuries and psychological damage" and "forming an armed gang". Some of the detainees have admitted to the charges, according to Ibrahim Hachane, Khadija's lawer. But their admissions have failed to convince the teenager's detractors. "Unfortunately, the machismo culture makes some people blame her for what happened to her," said Hachane, a member of Morocco's Association for Human Rights. Parents of some of the accused have accused the young girl of "lying" and living promiscuously. Dr. Abdenbi Halmaoui, who has accompanied Khadija throughout her various medical examinations, said she has been "badly" affected by those who have questioned her testimony. He has advised her family to take away her cellphone to prevent detractors from reaching her. It said some detainees had been held incommunicado for up to nine years or more, without access to family or lawyers, and others have continued to languish in prisons despite court orders for their release. Amnesty cited the case of journalist Abiri Jones, who it said had been detained by the Directorate of Secret Services (DSS) for two years without access to family or lawyers. "At the beginning, the government denied detaining him, only to later release him following pressure from civil society organizations. It is unacceptable that many families are going through the same turmoil Abiri's family went through," said Osai Ojigho, head of Amnesty's Nigeria section. The rights group said people suspected of links to the Boko Haram jihadist group, Niger delta oil rebels and pro-Biafran activists had suffered a similar fate. Amnesty asked the government to account for some 600 Shiite members of a pro-Iranian group called the Islamic Movement of Nigeria (IMN), allegedly held since deadly clashes with the military in December 2015. "We call on the Nigerian government, as a matter of urgency, to end unlawful arrests and incommunicado detentions," Ojigho said. "Enforced disappearance is an instrument of intimidation that grossly violates human rights. It is unacceptable and must stop." On Tuesday, President Muhammadu Buhari drew the flak of opposition, civil society groups and lawyers for remarks on the rule of law. The warring parties have already inked several agreements, including a permanent ceasefire and a power-sharing deal that sees Machar returning as first vice president. Machar had initially refused to approve the deal on Tuesday, before finally agreeing to it after mediation by Khartoum. The deal has already been approved by Juba, and on Thursday Machar's group and representatives of some other rebel factions initialled it, an AFP correspondent reported. "The final signing of the peace deal will happen at a summit of IGAD," Sudanese Foreign Minister Al-Dierdiry Ahmed said, referring to the East African bloc that has pushed the latest initiative to end the war. "The date for the summit will be announced soon," he said, adding negotiations in Khartoum had now ended. On Tuesday, Machar and other opposition groups said they had some reservations concerning the accord that had not been acknowledged. The rebels had differences over the functioning of a proposed transitional government, how many states the country should be divided into and on the writing of a new constitution. "The concerns of these parties will be discussed at IGAD summit," Ahmed said. Earlier this month, Kiir and Machar signed a power-sharing deal that will see the rebel leader return as the first of five vice presidents. That accord paved the way for drafting of a final peace deal and is expected to lead to the formation of a transitional government to be in power until elections are held. South Sudan spiralled into a devastating civil war little over two years after it became independent from Sudan in 2011. The conflict pitted Kiir against Machar after Kiir accused his former deputy of plotting a coup. It has seen widespread rape and murder of civilians, often along ethnic lines, and uprooted roughly a third of the population. Idlib and slivers of adjacent provinces form the largest remaining block of rebel territory -- and the next expected target of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad's troops and their Russian allies. But a military assault could overwhelm already struggling health facilities, cut off food and medical supplies to desperate civilians, and prompt massive levels of displacement, the United Nations has warned. UN chief Antonio Guterres said on Wednesday he was "deeply concerned about the growing risks of a humanitarian catastrophe in the event of a full-scale military operation in Idlib". "A worst-case scenario in Idlib will overwhelm capacities and has the potential to create a humanitarian emergency at a scale not yet seen through this crisis," John Ging, who heads operations and advocacy for the UN's humanitarian coordination office told the Security Council this week. Moscow and Ankara are in talks to try to thrash out a solution that would spare the three million people living in rebel territory. They include tens of thousands of rebels and civilians evacuated to Idlib from other areas recaptured by government troops. From bad to worse Since Syria's conflict erupted in 2011, more than 350,000 people have been killed, more than 11 million have fled their homes and medical infrastructure has been systematically targeted. In the first six months of this year, there were 38 attacks on medical infrastructure in the province, most of them blamed on the government or its Russian ally, according to OCHA. The World Health Organisation warned that less than half of Idlib's health facilities were still functioning "across areas that may soon witness increased violence." "The remaining facilities are neither properly equipped nor prepared for a massive influx of patients," said Pawel Krzysiek, spokesman for the International Committee of the Red Cross in Syria. "Any offensive will make an already precarious situation even worse," he told AFP. In the event of a chemical attack on the densely populated province, hospitals will likely struggle to cope. Western powers have warned Syrian troops could use toxic substances against the civilian population as they seek to recapture Idlib. Earlier this year, the UN began sharing the GPS coordinates of health facilities with Russia and the United States in a bid to protect them but four have been struck since. The UN and humanitarian groups are also deeply worried about the food, medicine and other aid they truck in through the Bab al-Hawa and Bab al-Salam crossings to some two million people in need in Idlib and adjacent areas. "Cross-border operations provided a lifeline for civilians in regard to food supplies and other daily life products needed," said Krzysiek. "If border crossings with Turkey are to shut down, hundreds of thousands of people will be affected." No escape Aid operations could also be disrupted if key staff are caught up in the offensive, said OCHA's spokeswoman in Damascus, Linda Tom. "The potential displacement of humanitarian staff would further contribute to gaps in the response," she told AFP. She said violence could force as many as 800,000 people to flee in one of the Syrian war's largest displacements yet. The question, aid groups have warned, is where to. Turkey already hosts more than three million Syrian refugees and since 2015 has kept its border sealed to any more. An uptick in violence is likely to push residents to the frontier en masse in the hope that Syrian and Russian warplanes will not strike there. "People from Aleppo, Eastern Ghouta, Homs, Daraa -- they used to be brought to Idlib," said Zedoun Alzoubi, who heads the Union of Medical Care and Relief Organisations. Those areas were handed over to government forces in surrender deals, with tens of thousands of opposition fighters and civilians bussed to Idlib. "But now people who are in Idlib -- where to go?" asked Alzoubi. WEST LAFAYETTE, Ind. As Purdue celebrates 150 years of Giant Leaps in world-changing discovery and development, two more researchers are serving as shining examples of the universitys place as a leading intellectual center. Tamara Kinzer-Ursem, assistant professor of biomedical engineering, and Janelle Wharry, assistant professor of nuclear engineering have received Early Career Development (CAREER) awards to further their research from the National Science Foundation. Kinzer-Ursem also received an NSF Innovation Corps (I-Corps) grant. The awards support the development of individual research programs of distinguished scientists early in their careers. Recipients may be involved in scientific computing, biological or environmental research, basic energy sciences, fusion energy sciences, high energy or nuclear physics. Over the next five years, the award will provide Kinzer-Ursem with $550,000 and Wharry with $560,000. Kinzer-Ursem researches biomolecular detection and dynamics of intracellular protein signaling networks. With the funding from the CAREER award, Kinzer-Ursem plans to use a combined theoretical-experimental approach to describe key events in protein signaling complex formation that dictate neuron connectivity. Our goal is to use engineering techniques to describe how these proteins interact and move through space and time. In this way we hope to quantify the relative effects of key protein interactions so that therapies can be specifically tailored to address disruptions and dysfunctions that lead to complex learning and memory disorders. says Kinzer-Ursem. In addition to her research, Kinzer-Ursem plans to create a set of STEM learning modules for K-12 students focused on biological transport. She will also create a multidisciplinary educational pathway for Purdue students to obtain careers in biomolecular detection, biotechnology and technology development by implementing new courses that combine engineering, chemistry and biology. With the funding from the I-Corps grant, Kinzer-Ursem also will move toward commercializing a handheld disease detection device. Through the I-Corps customer discovery process we were able to identify that there is a large need to detect bacterial contamination in drinking water sources before people consume the water and get sick, she said. During the process we spoke with stakeholders at the CDC (Centers for Disease Control), USAID, Gates Foundation, Save the Children, Doctors Without Borders and others. Recent cholera outbreaks in Haiti and Yemen were devastating but completely preventable. A multidisciplinary approach that brings together low-cost detection devices, such as our system, improvements in water, sanitation and hygiene and vaccination will allow for future crises to be avoided. Wharrys research area surrounds the micromechanical behavior of materials under radiation. Strength, ductility and resistance to fracture are often talked about on a large scale but are actually governed by atomic- or microscopic-level features in the materials. Building the connection between the atomic and macro scales is exactly what Wharry and her team is studying, with an emphasis on how radiation can change those relationships. With the funding from this award, Wharry will research intergranular fracture, which is a specific failure mode common in structural materials throughout the automotive, aerospace, petrochemical and nuclear industries. She will explore the effectiveness of irradiation to alleviate fractures between grains and reduce the impact of materials fracture across numerous industries. Steels are some of the most widely-used materials in the world, and while they are primarily made from iron, they also contain numerous other chemical elements, Wharry said. This project will help us understand the different ways that each of those elements can cause a steel to fracture. In using irradiation, Wharry will be utilizing a technique developed by her graduate students over the past few years. It is very rewarding to see the students work be recognized by the NSF as having the potential to enable us to make further discoveries, she said. Writer: Kelsey Schnieders Lefever, kschnied@purdue.edu Sources: Janelle Wharry, jwharry@purdue.edu Tamara Kinzer-Ursem, tursem@purdue.edu INTERNATIONAL: A 40 ft container equipped with temperature, moisture and vibration sensors has been transported by sea and rail from Kobe to Moscow in 14 days as part of a trial of enhanced freight services which is being undertaken by Russian Railways and Japans Ministry of Transport, FRANCE: Bombardier Transportation has begun dynamic testing of the first Omneo Premium inter-city version of the Omneo double-deck regional train family. The 70-episode series is directed by Shen Yean and Liu Haibo (Chinese Style Relationships), and stars Chen Kun (The Story of a Noble Family, Cest La Vie) and Ni Ni (Bride Wars, The Flowers of War).Netflix is making the first 15 episodes available in a dozen languages from 14 September and will then launch new episodes every Friday.Were excited to offer a top quality title like The Rise of Phoenixes to our members around the world. We look forward to growing our Mandarin title catalogue with more stories that bring to life the intriguing heritage of Chinese culture, said Rob Roy, Netflix vice president of content - Asia.The Rise of Phoenixes is loosely based on the Tianxia Guiyuan novel Huang Quan, which Netflix calls a story of power, desire, lust and love amongst people from different kingdoms in ancient China, all with the desire of rising to become The Great Phoenix.Ning Yi (played by Chen Kun), is the sixth prince of the kingdom and hides a dark past. Feng Zhiwei (played by Ni Ni) hides her true identity and has to cross-dress to survive in the male-dominated world. However, when a secret from the past rears its head, respected warrior Feng Zhiwei is forced to choose between revenge and her loyalty to ruling prince Ning Yi.The series will mark Ni Nis television acting debut and also Chen Kuns return to the small screen after a decade. William Chang (The Grandmaster, In the Mood for Love, Ashes of Time) is artistic director and costume designer.The Great Phoenix is co-produced by Netflix with Croton Media (China Syndication), K. Pictures, Hao Mai Culture, iQIYI , COL Group and New Film Association. The broadcasts were separate. But they were not unrelated. They amounted to a last argument between the senator and the president who clashed with him in life (I like people who werent captured) and slighted him in death. They were competing programs with competing visions, not of policy, but of civic life. Good morning. Its Friday, August 31, 2018. Six years ago today, Republican delegates at the partys convention in Tampa packed their bags and headed to the airport. Many of them had hangovers, and it wasnt mostly from overdrinking. What, many of them wondered, did we do here? Yes, GOP presidential nominee Mitt Romney had given a perfectly serviceable speech the night before, but the whole affair had been decidedly underwhelming. Newt Gingrich set the tone by telling reporters the partys big challenge was to counter the prevailing image of Romney as an out-of-touch elitist. And so it went: Ron Paul wasnt given a speaking part because he wouldnt let the party vet his speech; Clint Eastwood, a brilliant film director and movie actor, did that bizarre monologue with an empty chair; keynote speaker Chris Christie gave a stemwinder in which he barely mentioned Romneys name -- it was a campaign speech forChris Christie. Ohio Gov. John Kasich captured the partys ambivalence when he walked on stage as the Black-Eyed Peas tune I Gotta Feeling played in the background. I dont know about you, Kasich said, but Ive got a feeling that were about to elect a new president of the United States of America. It was an ad-lib uttered without great conviction. For Romney loyalists, it seemed as if Mother Nature herself was against them. Seven years earlier to the day that the Tampa GOP convention was set to open, Hurricane Katrina had slammed the Gulf Coast with fury, claiming the lives of some 1,600 people -- and part of George W. Bushs presidential legacy. Now, on the eve of the 2012 convention, another tempest, Tropical Storm Isaac, loomed in the warm waters of the Gulf of Mexico -- leading to the cancellation of most of the opening day speeches and events. Ill have more on this confluence of events in a moment. First, Id direct you to our front page, which aggregates, as it does each day, an array of columns and stories spanning the political spectrum. We also offer original material from our own reporters and contributors this morning, including the following: * * * Kavanaugh Battle in the Senate Isnt All About Kavanaugh. In RealClearPolicy, Lester Munson writes that the nomination is being viewed by all parties through the warped lens of partisanship. Regulating Airlines Would Be a Big Mistake. Also in RCPolicy, Steve Pociask assesses Senate legislation that would impose strict government price controls. The Myth of a Tight Labor Market. RealClearBooks has this excerpt from Andrew L. Yarrows Man Out: Men on the Sidelines of American Life. Someone Isnt Agreeing With the Feds Groupthink. In RealClearMarkets, Jeffrey Snider looks back at a long-brewing banking scandal that same to the fore in 2012. 10 Rivalries That Shaped World History. Brandon Christensen compiled this list in RealClearHistory. * * * In his critics minds, Donald J. Trumps ability to convey empathy makes George W. Bush look like Albert Schweitzer by comparison. This wasnt always the prevailing story line regarding Dubya, however, as the events of this week 13 years ago remind us. On August 24, 2005, a weather system near the Bahamas was upgraded to tropical storm status and given a name: Katrina. The next day, in an act of surefootedness matched by few others in positions of authority, a state of emergency was declared by Florida Gov. Jeb Bush. Katrina sliced across the Sunshine State before heading into the Gulf of Mexico, where she gathered frightening force. At 10:11 a.m. Sunday, August 28, the National Weather Service warned that the storm appeared to be a hurricane of unprecedented strength -- one that might leave most of the area uninhabitable for weeks, perhaps longer. That prediction proved to be a great understatement. As President Bush adhered to a schedule that had him headlining a political fundraiser in Southern California and visiting a VA hospital in San Diego, Katrina made landfall at 6:10 a.m. Monday, August 29, in Plaquemines Parish. Land weakens hurricanes, but this one treated Mississippis Gulf Coast cities and low-lying Louisiana bayou towns as speed bumps. It tossed barges around like toy boats, upended oil rigs, washed away bridges and interstate highways -- then took aim at New Orleans. The storm surge, rainwater, and breaches in the levees bordering Lake Pontchartrain inundated the Crescent City. When it was over 1,577 Louisianans had lost their lives, many by drowning, as did 238 Mississippians. It was, President Bush told the nation, a cruel and wasteful storm. The presidents compassion was obviously sincere, but in the Age of Real-Time, it was also tardy. Bush cut short his California trip as New Orleans filled with water, only to return to his ranch in Texas for two nights and a day. His aides explained that the president didnt want to be in the way of rescuers and first-responders or detract from the regions security needs. Subsequent reporting also revealed that Louisianas governor and New Orleans mayor were paralyzed by the magnitude of the calamity. Yet symbolism is important for presidents, and on Wednesday, August 31, 2005, when Bush headed back to Washington -- and when he directed Air Force One to fly over the flooded Gulf Coast on his way to Andrews Air Force Base -- it solidified the image of an out-of-touch chief executive. When the president finally went to the stricken area on Friday, he literally hugged and consoled dazed local residents. They were happy to see him, but Bush undermined his own efforts when he tried to buck up beleaguered FEMA Director Michael Brown by telling him, Brownie, youre doing a heckuva job! Bushs discordant ad-lib grated the nerves of people who lived in the region on another level: As Louisiana Sen. Mary Landrieu noted, it was the federal infrastructure that failed. This was a flood, she told me at the time, not a hurricane. Actually, it was both, and the event itself and the official response represented a failure of government at all levels. It also underscored the humbling capriciousness of nature. As Sen. John Cornyn of Texas, speaking for many Republicans, ruefully noted that week, When it rains, it pours -- figuratively and literally. Carl M. Cannon Washington Bureau chief, RealClearPolitics @CarlCannon (Twitter) ccannon@realclearpolitics.com Find a great selection of commercial real estate, manufactured homes, timeshares and more for Sale Buy real estate. Find a great selection of commercial real estate, manufactured homes, timeshares and more for Sale in US and Canada. Search Real Estate , We're sorry, this article is not currently available By Elizabeth Kwiatkowski, 08/30/2018 ADVERTISEMENT FOLLOW REALITY TV WORLD ON THE ALL-NEW GOOGLE NEWS! Reality TV World is now available on the all-new Google News app and website. Click here to visit our Google News page, and then click FOLLOW to add us as a news source! ADVERTISEMENT Elizabeth Kwiatkowski is Associate Editor of Reality TV World and has been covering the reality TV genre for more than a decade. sixth-season star Jonathan Francetic has confirmed he's in a relationship with one of the Lifetime reality show's experts, Dr. Jessica Griffin.Jon married Molly Duff on 's sixth season, which was filmed in Boston late last summer and fall and aired on Lifetime earlier this year, however the couple decided to divorce at the end of the eight-week experiment.Speculation that Jon and Jessica, a psychologist who also happens to live in the Greater Boston area, have been dating has been circulating online for months, fueled by the pair's social media postings.Jon finally confirmed the news on social media this week, and he's also defending their relationship to critics.Jon, 29, and Jessica, 41, both competed in a Spartan race at West Point Military Academy in New York on Saturday, August 25. Jon posted a photo of the couple hugging on Sunday and wrote, "Convinced someone to run a @spartan with me."Jon completed the Spartan course in 1:52:40, while Jessica finished about 16 minutes later with a 2:08:39 time, according to the race's results data.When : Unfiltered host Jamie Otis commented on the picture with three heart emojis, Jon replied, "Thanks homie."And then on Wednesday, Jon shared another photo of himself jumping over a fire obstacle during the race, with Jessica shown running not far behind him.Given Jessica served as one of Jon's marriage counselors on , Jon apparently felt the need to defend their relationship against social media comments that it is "ethically dubious" and "against the rules."On Monday, Jon decided to address one critic in particular, who commented on an August 16 photo on Jessica's Instagram showing the silhouettes of three children playing with a man in the ocean as the sun was setting. (Jessica has three children, and some social media users apparently felt the man in the photo could be Jon, or a "#missingsomeone" hashtag she also included could be a reference to him.)In response to a woman claiming Jessica and Jon's relationship "speaks poorly on [Jessica]'s profession," Jon said, "I rarely reply to people I don't know, but given your persistence let me put your mind at ease -- I completely agree that those ethical codes exist for a reason."Jon continued, "And should you wish to try and have her license taken I only ask that you show up to the board hearing where my contract (the contents of which you have never read, seen, or know anything about) will be shown as evidence.""When you are educated on why a client/patient relationship cannot exist (hint: confidentiality means it's not broadcast on national television) then I'm sure you will have no choice but to admit defeat in this situation," Jon fired back."Also, if you believe that we did not research the ethical codes you previously sited before pursuing anything, then clearly you're not giving our intelligence enough credit. But thank you for your concerns, happy Monday."Jessica -- who appears to have been in St Lucia filming the show's new : Honeymoon Island spinoff at the time -- had captioned the August 16 photo, "Put me in front of an ocean and I'm good. Put me in an ocean and I'm even better. Put the people I love in it and I'm the best.""#nofilter #aboutlastnight #marriedatfirstsight #sevenyearswitch #nightswimming #missingsomeone #ocean #islandlife."Jon's season of concluded its broadcast run on Lifetime in late April, but he and Molly split up before the marriage experiment even ended.Molly did not find herself attracted to Jon, and a blowout argument during a Florida vacation ruined any chance of them sparking a physical connection.Rumors Jon and Jessica were dating began to swirl several months ago based on the pair's social-media activity, which included the two making postings from what appeared to be the same locations at around the same times.One fan also tweeted in July claiming she had just seen the couple kissing in Sandwich, MA, a Cape Cod town.In addition, Jonathan posted a selfie photo back in June that appeared to show the pair atop an observation stand enjoying a very scenic day hike together. However, Jonathan subsequently deleted the photo.Jon's defense of his romance with Jessica is similar to what Jessica had written in a May 1 blog post on her drjessica.com website titled, "Why I Said Yes to Television.""At no point should the role I (or others) provide be construed as replacing actual therapy. We are NOT individuals' or couples' therapists on these television shows or in real life," Jessica explained of her dynamic with and Seven Year Switch cast members."We do not have a client/therapist or doctor/patient relationship at any point during production or any point, period. Outside companies are hired to conduct the psychological evaluations of cast members."Jessica concluded in her blog post, "My role that I am hired to do as a 'Relationship Expert' is to provide consultation to the cast of a television show and consultation to production on topics that fall within my expertise."Meanwhile, Jon appears to have an amicable relationship with Molly now.The pair attended co-stars Shawniece Jackson and Jephte Pierre 's baby shower earlier this month, and the foursome took a photo together in which everyone was smiling.Interested in more news? Join our Married at First Sight Facebook Group Athens, GA (30605) Today A mix of clouds and sun. High around 60F. Winds ENE at 5 to 10 mph.. Tonight Cloudy skies with periods of light rain late. Low around 45F. Winds ENE at 5 to 10 mph. Chance of rain 60%. The start of the semester came and went, and just like that, the month of August has come to an end. With summer starting to wind down and the In a study published this month, a University of Connecticut economist casts doubt on state incentives as a tool to spur the relocation or expansion of existing businesses, suggesting regions fare better in supporting homegrown businesses and technology. Mary Donegan and co-authors William Lester and Nichola Lowe of the University of North Carolina published their findings via the Upjohn Institute for Employment Research, with the study supported by a grant from the Kansas City, Mo.-based Ewing Marion Kauffman Foundation. In the paper, the researchers suggest states strike a better balance in investing in startups versus spending big to attract corporate relocations. State and local incentive use in the United States has seen a notable uptick in the wake of the 2008-2009 Great Recession ... reflecting increased desperation for additional jobs, Donegan, Lester and Lowe wrote. We need to look no further than ... Amazon and Googles decision to establish a second U.S. headquarters to see that communities throughout the country and decision makers within them are willing to pull out all the stops. Correlating deal-flow data tracked by Good Jobs First, Donegan and her co-authors studied more than 11,000 economic incentive deals nationally that resulted in commitments for at least 100 new or relocated jobs. The study found little evidence that incentive grants generated much in the way of new jobs or other direct economic benefits to the states that issued them, though Donegan established that incentives for small businesses tend to have a positive effect. Incentive use for smaller firms appears to be less risky, the UConn and UNC researchers stated. It could be that large firms that seek incentives are moving activity from one state to another in a process of consolidation that is proximate in time with an overall downward trend in business activity. Alternatively, large establishments may simply be more likely to play the incentive game and are less likely to be experiencing a positive growth cycle or inventing new goods and services. Southwestern Connecticut has had its share of success stories and cautionary tales. In 2012 under Gov. Dannel P. Malloys First Five program that awards incentives to companies adding at least 200 employees, Stamford attracted in the headquarters of Charter Communications, which after acquiring Time Warner Cable is planning a larger campus in downtown Stamford to accommodate more employees than originally envisioned. Across the citys South End, however, Marriott International is subleasing out the huge waterside office complex it inherited in the 2016 acquisition of Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide, with Connecticut incentives having bought the state less than a decade of Starwood as a major corporate employer after its 2012 relocation from Westchester County, N.Y. Norwalk, meanwhile, continues to benefit from a pair of homegrown companies in Booking Holdings and Datto that generated exponential growth on the dime of outside investors, with both having recommitted to their Norwalk headquarters the past few years. Alex.Soule@scni.com; 203-842-2545; @casoulman WASHINGTON Sen. Richard Blumenthal, D-Conn., is promising a lot of sparks are going to fly when President Donald Trumps Supreme Court nominee, federal appeals court Judge Brett Kavanaugh takes his seat Tuesday at opening day of confirmation hearings. But absent a majority in the Senate, Blumenthal and fellow Democrats may already be out of options for blocking Kavanaugh Trumps second nominee who likely would tip the court in a clear conservative direction, if confirmed. But that will not stop Blumenthal from trying, he said. Blumenthal is a member of the Senate Judiciary Committee, which on Tuesday begins two or three days of confirmation hearings for Kavanaugh. Blumenthal said Friday he would ask Kavanaugh, 53, direct and pointed questions on a variety of topics ranging from his views on guns and the Roe v. Wade abortion precedent, to a presidents ability to control a special counsel investigation. The elephant in the room on Tuesday is the implication of the president as an unindicted co-conspirator, said Blumenthal, referring to former Trump lawyer and fixer Michael Cohens guilty plea in which he stated Trump had directed him, just prior to the 2016 election, to pay off women claiming to have had sexual relationships with Trump. Never before has a president named in a plea agreement appointed a justice who could very well sit (in judgment) of his own prosecution, Blumenthal said in a conference call with reporters Friday. Much of the questioning by Blumenthal and other Democrats will revolve around Kavanaughs views of presidential powers, which have evolved over the decades since he was a young lawyer on the staff of independent counsel Kenneth Starrs Whitewater probe which focused mostly on then-President Bill Clintons affair with White House intern Monica Lewinsky. Although the Starr probe knocked down Clintons efforts to avoid testifying because of his presidential duties, Kavanaugh went on to be a staunch defender of expansive presidential powers including the right of the president to sidestep a criminal investigation while in office. Kavanaughs views in this area may generate the most heat during confirmation hearings because of Trumps efforts to derail the investigation of special counsel Robert Mueller into Trumps 2016 campaign links to Russia. As a Supreme Court justice, Kavanaugh could provide the key fifth vote to help Trump avoid a subpoena or claim immunity from prosecution, Blumenthal said. As the replacement for Justice Anthony Kennedy, often a swing vote in closely watched cases, Kavanaugh could provide the fifth vote on a solidly conservative court that in Blumenthals estimation imperils Roe v. Wade, the Affordable Care Act/Obamacare and the ability of states like Connecticut to pass strict gun laws. In his rounds of questions, Blumenthal is likely to focus on Kavanaughs views of whether key precedents such as Roe v. Wade, decided in 1973, were correctly decided. Blumenthal declined to say what specific questions he would ask but nonetheless made clear that his years as Connecticuts top state and federal prosecutor would be brought to bear. There will be sparks at this hearing, he said. A lot of sparks are going to fly. During confirmation hearings last year on Justice Neil Gorsuch, Blumenthal tried pinning down the nominee on whether Brown v Board of Education the 1954 landmark case ending school segregation was decided correctly. Gorsuch hemmed and hawed, talking about how the court correctly applied constitutional principles. But he never answered Blumenthals question directly. Gorsuch ultimately won confirmation 54-45, with three Red-state Democrats Joe Donnelly, of Indiana; Heidi Heitkamp, of North Dakota, and Joe Manchin, of West Virginia joining Republicans. With virtually all Republicans likely to back Kavanaugh, the nominees fate ultimately may be in the hands of these three. All are running uphill re-election campaigns this fall in states easily won by Trump in 2016. Heitkamp and Donnelly have said they would decide after the confirmation hearings. Manchin has said he remains undecided. If they follow previous patterns, the hearings are likely to resemble scripted theater, with the nominee and each senator playing a prescribed role and the outcome not much in doubt. Not a single Senate vote will change on what Kavanaugh does or does not say at these hearings, said Richard Kay, professor of law emeritus at University of Connecticut. Blumenthal has joined fellow Democrats in asking for the hearings to be delayed, condemning Republicans for not turning over documents on Kavanaugh particularly his years of service in the White House of former President George W. Bush. On Friday, Blumenthal argued Republican lawyers were sanitizing and cherry picking the small number of documents they turned over. But Republicans on the committee have pooh-pooed Democrats claims, countering the Kavanaugh nomination has been the most productive, in terms of the documents, vetting process of any nominee for the United States Supreme Court, as Sen. John Cornyn, R-Texas, put it. dan@hearstdc.com Statewide Democratic candidates rallied the party faithful Thursday evening in New Havens sun-dappled Wooster Square Park, urging supporters to fight to elect the party ticket in November. Ned Lamont, Susan Bysiewicz, William Tong, Shawn Wooden, Denise Merrill and Kevin Lembo the Democratic nominees for governor, lieutenant governor, attorney general, treasurer, secretary of the state and comptroller, respectively made their collective pitch in a series of speeches: We care about working people, about the people of Connecticut; we support and value the diversity of our state; we love, have fought for, and served it; we are not the party of President Donald Trump. Other Democratic stalwarts, including U.S. Sen. Chris Murphy, New Haven Mayor Toni Harp, state Sen. Martin Looney and U.S. Rep. Rosa DeLauro, voiced their support. We have outstanding candidates for statewide office. They are exciting; they are experienced, qualified, and they are dedicated individuals who will serve Connecticut well, DeLauro said. Every two years, we all talk about the upcoming elections as the most important and you know there is a lot hyperbole in what we say every two years. But I think you know and we know that this November, November 2018, these elections are the most critical. We are fighting we are fighting for the soul of our country. Lamont, serving as the headliner, said he was energized to be there, and by the nature of the election at hand. A lot of elections are sort of a choice between dark gray and light gray this is a choice between black and white. This is a lights-on, lights-off type of election, Lamont said. Lamont touted his own success as a businessman, saying he would be the first governor in 80 years whos started a business and created jobs, while his Republican opponent Bob Stefanowski worked for General Electric and UBS, both which have since moved out of state. Stefanowski was attacked for his lack of a voting record, lack of public service and his potential harmony with the Trump White House, among other causes. I will bring you a growing economy an economy that lifts everybody up; an economy that includes everybody; an economy that includes kids in school, right here in New Haven ... a growing economy and a fair economy, Lamont said. An economy that pays enough to begin to live, and a $15 minimum wage. An economy that provides health care for everybody. An economy that allows people the right to organize. Its going to be a growing economy, an expanding economy and a fair economy, because thats what Democrats stand for, and thats what were going to do in the state of Connecticut. This is a chance, with this team behind us, to get this state moving again, growing again. I am going to make you believe in this state every day that our best days are ahead of us, our jobs are here, your kids are coming back and thats why Im running for governor, Lamont said. We need your help every step of the way. Ron Thomas, a delegate from the American Federation of Teachers, said Lamont supports labor a cause near-and-dear to both of them. Hes all about labor and the common man, and thats what Im all about, Thomas said. I think hes going to affect change and thats good. william.lambert@hearstmediact.com NORWALK, Conn. Three loggerhead turtles in the last six weeks have been struck by boats in Long Island Sound, including one in Norwalk. Three turtle deaths in the Sound is highly unusual and completely unacceptable, said Dr. David Hudson, research scientist for the Maritime Aquarium at Norwalk. The first turtle was found washed ashore in Stratford on July 15. A second was found off Norwalks Sheffield Island on Aug. 9, and a third was found Wednesday on Long Beach in Stratford. Boaters need to know that, as Long Island Sounds water quality improves, animals like sea turtles and dolphins and even humpback whales are returning. And so boaters can no longer race around the Sound at full throttle but only at half attention, Hudson said. Boaters should reduce their speeds, especially in certain areas where loggerheads are wont to hang out, including shallow waters and around grasses, on which the turtles feed. Boaters should also limit the use of autopilot and designate a spotter while out on the Sound. Its when the cold-blooded creature ascend to the surface to sun themselves or breath that they are most vulnerable, Hudson said. Loggerheads are one of four species of turtle that can be found in the Sound during the summer. The others are the green turtle which, with loggerheads, are listed as threatened species and Kemps ridley and leatherback which are both endangered species. On Saturday, members of Coast Guard Station Fire Island, which is on the Atlantic Ocean side of Long Island, helped save an injured Kemps ridley sea turtle. The Coast Guard said it was taken to the Riverhead Foundation for Marine Research and Preservation, in Riverhead, Long Island, for treatment. According to Dave Sigworth, associate director of communications for the Maritime Aquarium, turtles migrate to the Long Island Sound during summer months while the water is warm. Sigworth said its unclear why loggerheads have been the only species hit in the past weeks, but speculated that leatherbacks, which are the largest of all turtles, might be easier to spot, and that Kemps ridley turtles are more present on the Long Island side of the Sound. It may also be that there are more loggerheads than green turtles out there, Improvements to water quality have been happening over the course of decades, Sigworth said. Municipalities are upgrading whitewater treatment plants, individuals are not putting as much fertilizer on their lawns, Sigworth said. There have been many changes over the years that have helped to improve the Sounds water quality. That in turn is helping to perhaps bring some of these animals back. Turtle populations will often stay until late September, at which point theyll start to migrate to warmer waters. Until that point, boaters should stay vigilant. Turtles are always here. Are they here in more numbers this year? I dont know. But the fact that three of them have been hit in six weeks is unusual, Sigworth said. Thats why were telling boaters that you need to be aware that these animals are out there, and not treat the water like some barren highway. justin.papp@scni.com; @justinjpapp1; 203-842-2586 TORRINGTON A story idea that began in Peru in 2003 is now an award-winning novel by Litchfield County native Lynn F. Monahan. His debut novel, Pistaco, A Tale of Love in the Andes, will interest readers who enjoy suspense stories set in exotic places, a review by Publishers Weekly noted. Monahan grew up in Thomaston and attended the now-closed St. Thomas School. After working in the state for about two decades as a journalist, including at a former Winsted paper, he applied in 1990 to join the lay ministry of Maryknoll, a nonprofit Catholic mission organization. His assignment was in Lima, Peru. It was very, very tough time. The violence was really alarming, Monahan said Friday during an interview at the Torrington Library. Since the 1980s, Monahan said, urban violence meted out by the insurgent Shining Path militants had displaced hundreds of residents who had been forced to find safety in shanty towns in Lima called Pueblo Jovenes, or young villages. While serving as a missionary for Maryknoll, Monahan also continued his journalism career. He worked as a translator and editor for the Latin American Press and then at the Lima bureau of the Associated Press. So many stories started collecting in my head, Monahan said. He returned to the United States in 1991, and again turned to a career in journalism. But his memories of Peru brought him back to the country in 2003. While there, Monahan wrote two short stories. I got out to villages for the setting, he said. Upon returning, he said, I told a friend I wrote my first chapter of my novel. Monahan then enrolled at Manhattanville College, where he earned a masters degree in writing. By 2004, he had finished his book. The novels protagonists are an American priest and Peruvian teacher. The priest was assigned to the Archdiocese of Hartford before he was sent on a mission to Peru. The teacher, who is handicapped, accepts a job in a village because, Monahan said, she walks with a limp and the schools in Lima wont hire her. Pistaco is a compelling story of love, war, faith and superstition in the remote Peruvian highlands, a review on the book jacket reads. Repeated encounters throw the unlikely couple together, writes Michael Leach, the former publisher of Orbis Books and the Crossroad Publishing Co. Author Judith Valente noted that the book is Reminiscent of the finest Graham Greene novels. The positive reviews dont negate that the path to publication took more than a decade. I worked really hard to get publishers, (to read the book), Monahan said. He sent the manuscript to about 100 publishers without any responses. The fiction market is very tough, he said Monahan soon began a second round of manuscript submissions, but this time he was guided by Writers Relief, an authors submission service. He said the company provides the names of 25 agents at a time, up to a certain point. I finally ran out of agents, Monahan said. But, I didnt give up. In 2015, he contacted Leach with a question. Should I burn it or self-publish? he asked. Leach sent on the manuscript to a colleague and a couple of months later, the breakthrough came. Pistaco, the name of a legendary Peruvian creature, was launched in the spring of 2017 with a reception in Manhattan. Monahan said since then, hes received a modest amount of royalties from book sales. Now, more than a year after publication, Monahan said he realized, You really have to reach out to people. In the past, publishers would market their authors books, he noted, but now you have to do it yourself. The book is available at actapublications.com/pistaco. SALISBURY A New York man arrested early Friday is accused of wandering around a boarding school without permission, police said. Alexander Gimpelson, 59, was charged with criminal trespassing, disorderly conduct and criminal attempt to commit third-degree burglary. He is detained on $50,000 bail and will appear in court today, the release said. I dont mean to pile on. The next governor is going to face fiscal troubles no one wants to face. But theres another issue we need to talk about: the Republican tax overhaul, otherwise known as the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. Last December, Republicans in Washington passed, without Democratic support, a once-in-a-lifetime bill to revamp the existing federal tax code. The same party that dogged the previous president over debt and deficits forgot what all the fuss was about, passing a massive bill permanently cutting taxes for corporations and the rich, temporarily cutting taxes for the middle class, while adding a staggering $1.5 trillion to the national debt. Republicans assured us not to worry tax cuts pay for themselves, they said. They stimulate investment and spur economic growth, they said. Wrong. Nearly all of the savings went into stock buybacks, artificially inflating share values, making the already rich insanely rich. To pay for (some of) that, the Republicans looked around for a revenue source and found us. We the people living in Connecticut and other high-tax states are subsidizing tax cuts for the insanely rich. The GOP overhaul eliminated the deduction for state and local taxes, replacing it with a standard $10,000 deduction. That may seem like a lot, but many in Connecticut pay much higher rates. The net result is more cash flowing out of state than into it. It gets worse. We the people living in Connecticut and other high-tax states already pay more money to the federal government than we get in return. Blue states send more income tax revenue to the US Treasury than red states typically do, and we receive less. We were already subsidizing large, sparsely populated GOP-leaning agricultural states. Now were doing that twice over. To be sure, were not doing too bad. A recent AP report found that counties that are engines of the national economy--wherever there are cities, basically have been adding jobs to the labor force. But thats a point of economics. Im talking about justice. We made this money, and the Republicans are giving it to those who did not. Yet, no candidate for governor has made extraction of our wealth by federal statute a major campaign theme. Im not sure how he would. Its complex for one thing. For another, the fight is playing out in the courts. Gov. Dannel Malloy has joined governors of several states affected by the law to sue the Trump administration in the hope of stopping its full implementation. Elected officials have tried setting up workarounds, like turning property taxes into charitable deductions. The IRS put the kibosh on that one. It may end up doing the same for other workarounds. Then what? There will be less money for schools, public investment, infrastructure, and social services. Even if Connecticut somehow met looming pension obligations, a very big if, there remains the fact that Republicans in Washington are treating us like Americas ATM. So far, Ned Lamont, the Democratic candidate, is talking about property tax reform shaving a hundred bucks off here and there. Thats real money to real people. But it doesnt address the macroeconomic debacle we face. Bob Stefanowski, the Republican candidate, is worse. While Lamonts property tax reform is at least a plausible idea, Stefanowskis cynical plan to eliminate the state income tax isnt. The states problem is lack of revenues. Cutting taxes nationally did not stimulate investment and spur growth. Expect the same here in Connecticut. But ultimately, it may be that no governor can do anything about a federal government that seeks to extract a states wealth. Short of court rulings breaking our way, theres only so much a governor can do when the IRS knocks down efforts to get around the law. Thats why this issue is about more than justice. Its about our sovereignty. The Republican Party stands for states rights unless youre a taxpayer in Connecticut. John Stoehr is a fellow at the Yale Journalism Initiative and a New Haven resident. Indonesian police display some 200 kgs (440 lbs) of turtle shells as evidence after detaining two Chinese suspects (back L) in Makassar, in South Sulawesi, Feb. 1, 2018. Although its not widely known, turtles have become one of the most heavily trafficked animals among Asias endangered species. According to the Swiss-based World Wildlife Fund (WWF), six of the worlds seven endangered or critically endangered marine turtle species can be found in the Asia Pacific Region. One example highlights the problem: Asias illegal trade in the Black Spotted Turtle is spiraling out of control, according to TRAFFIC, a wildlife monitoring organization based in Cambridge, UK. A new TRAFFIC study shows that more than 1,000 of these freshwater turtles were seized by police and customs officials over a two-year period, exceeding numbers recorded during a previous six-year study. The trade is designated as illegal under an international agreement, the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species, or CITES, which has been agreed to by 182 governments. But in the three leading source countries of India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh, traffickers are still finding ways of hunting down and shipping many black spotted turtles to destinations where they are highly valued. Leading destinations include Hong Kong and mainland China, the study done by TRAFFIC says. Several years ago, traditional Chinese views about the alleged medicinal benefits of the black spotted turtles meat had created a high demand for them in mainland China and Hong Kong. Unscientific traditional Chinese beliefs In an analysis published two years ago on Mongabay, an environmental website, Erin Crandall described how a newly affluent Chinese middle class had adopted traditional views regarding the value of turtles meat. Mongabays headlines summed it up this way: The threat of traditional medicine: Chinas boom may mean doom for turtlestraditional mindset fueling demand for wild turtles, driving some species toward extinction. Crandall notes that for thousands of years turtles have been used in Chinese traditional medicine to treat a variety of ailments and diseases. Now, she said, thanks to economic growth, more Chinese families can afford to purchase turtles. And, despite a lack of scientific evidence, she notes, many believe that turtle meat maintains youthful beauty in women and improves sexual performance in men. Chinese chefs have also had a long history of studying how best to cook freshwater turtles. They seem to agree that to create the best turtle soup, one should cook all parts of a live turtle, or as many as three turtles, including the shell and skin. Nothing is wasted. One well-known chef recommends that blood, urine, and bile be consumed as beverages. But now comes some good news from China. TRAFFICs report reveals a new trend: Many of todays Chinese prefer to keep turtles alive as exotic pets. In Chinese culture, turtles have long been regarded as symbols of longevity, tenacity, and good fortune. Some turtles live for 30 to 40 years. And larger ones can even live to be 70 to 80 years old. And a good number of them manage to survive being packed onto commercial airline flights on their way to new homes. Possible solutions to the trafficking problem In its report, TRAFFIC recommends that enforcement of anti-trafficking laws be enhanced at identified trade hotspots, such as Karachi in Pakistan, Chennai in India, and various places along the India-Bangladesh border such as Kolkata. The largest seizure in the groups study occurred in Kolkata in May 2014, when authorities seized some 1,000 turtles in a single crackdown. It should be noted that Pakistan has not completely ignored the trafficking problem. In March, 2015, a Regional Symposium on Sea Turtle Conservation in Asia was organized by the Swiss-based International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) in Karachi. It was held under a Saving the Endangered Turtles on Coastal Areas of Pakistan program, which is funded by the U.S. Agency for International Development and implemented by the IUCN Pakistans Nature Conservancy. Other hotspots include the Dhaka and Hong Kong airports, mainland Chinese and Hong Kong ports, and Thai and Malaysian transportation hubs. By checking reports of seizures of trafficked turtles, TRAFFIC determined that many had been shipped on commercial air flights. Research showed that an estimated 47 percent of documented smuggling incidents involved such flights. So airports are leading hubs in the trade. Other key recommendations made by the monitoring organization: Improve reporting by nations concerned to CITES in order to enhance the sharing of information. Improve prosecution efforts and increase penalties in order to deter offenders. Increase public awareness of the threats to turtles survival. TRAFFIC also says that more study needs to be done on Southeast Asian hubs, such as Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, and Thailand. The group says that over time, researchers noted that Thailand had been heavily implicated. India, however, is the country credited with the highest number of seizures. Seizure analysis for the period 2014-2016 shows India accounted for 29 percent of all seizures of all types of turtles, with Hong Kong placing second during that period. International smuggling rings and organized crime networks are behind some of the trade in smuggled turtles, the TRAFFIC report says. In 2017, in a high-profile case, Indian authorities arrested a Singapore-based Indian turtle dealer, who was described as the Kingpin of Indias illegal turtle trade. Manivannan Murugeswan was wanted by the Madhya Pradesh forest departments special task force, which sent a four-member team to Singapore and then flew the trader back to Chennai and presented him before a special court. Murugesan was reported to have links with smugglers in Thailand, Malaysia, Macau, Hong Kong, China, and the East African island nation of Madagascar. The Hindustan Times, meanwhile, reported that another smuggler revealed a trafficking network across India that smuggled rare turtles out of the country to hubs in Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. On May 15, 2017, customs officials at Malaysias Senai International Airport foiled an attempt to smuggle hundreds of endangered ploughshare and radiated tortoises into Malaysia from Madagascar. Good news from Asia and elsewhere The good news: The world seems to be full of turtle-loving volunteers who are helping to rescue, protect, and nurture endangered turtles and tortoises. And non-profit organizations are providing solid research pointing to trouble spots where rescue efforts are most needed. Turtle Survival Centers have meanwhile been established in a number of Asian countries. Even a poor country such as Myanmar, where a trafficked turtle can bring a relatively high price, a survival association has gradually learned how to raise 175 star tortoises that were recovered from a traffickers truck. The truck was stopped just before it crossed Myanmars border into neighboring China. And in Madagascar, a major source of turtles illegally exported to Asia, a turtle survival center appears to be thriving and building public awareness regarding the need to preserve turtles and tortoises. In the southern part of the Indian Ocean country, one Canadian and three American zoos plus a conservation fund have been providing grants to bring the area up to international standards for saving confiscated tortoises. At the same time, a number of nonprofit organizations are acting around the world to counter the poaching of turtles and tortoises. In late May of this year, WildAid, a San Francisco-based nonprofit group, launched a campaign to reduce the demand for sea turtle products in China. WildAid released a series of TV messages and billboards featuring popular Chinese actor Liu Ye and his wife Anais Martane to raise awareness of the threats to turtles while calling on the public to stop buying sea turtle products. Simply stop buying turtle projects Speaking at a launch event, Liu Ye said we can all do something really simple to help protect sea turtles, and that is to simply not to buy sea turtle products. Liu said that Chinese should also reduce their use of plastics and keep plastic waste away from coastlines, where turtles can sometimes be found entangled in the waste. WildAid said that all seven of the turtle species designated as endangered or vulnerable face a wide range of threats, including habitat loss, ocean pollution, plastic debris, and people who eat their meat and eggs or purchase products made from their shells. WildAid has also partnered with numerous Chinese government agencies to introduce new measures that will both protect the sea turtles habitat and reduce the demand for sea turtle products. In recent years, meanwhile, illegal trade networks have been working around the South China Sea and the border areas of China and Vietnam. The shells they gather from Hawksbill Turtles shells are made into jewelry and other items for sale to Chinese tourists. A WildAid survey of 1,500 people in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Beihai, and Sanya found that 17 percent of respondents had purchased sea turtle products in the past, and 22 percent had expressed an interest in buying more in the future. Many products were purchased upon the recommendation of tour group guides. Only 57 percent of respondents knew that it was illegal to purchase sea turtle products in China. Meanwhile, already threatened by trafficking, habitat loss, and pollution, marine turtles face other dangers associated with warming seas. But World Wildlife researchers are on the case. Theyve been tracking turtles by satellite to discover how their migration habits might be affected by higher sea temperatures. Dan Southerland is RFA's founding executive editor. A court in Cambodia sentenced Australian filmmaker James Ricketson to six years in prison for espionage Friday, prompting rights groups to slam the verdict as representative of a judicial system widely seen as beholden to Prime Minister Hun Sens government. Ricketson, 69, was arrested in June last year after flying a drone over a rally by the main opposition Cambodia National Rescue Party (CNRP), which was dissolved by the Supreme Court in November over an alleged plot to overthrow the government, clearing the way for Hun Sens ruling Cambodian Peoples Party (CPP) to sweep all 125 parliamentary seats up for grabs in a general election last month. Judge Seng Leang of the Phnom Penh Municipal Court found Ricketson guilty on two charges of espionage and ordered him to spend six years in jail, without providing details about which country he had been convicted of spying for. The filmmaker had faced up to 10 years in prison for the charges. "We have decided to convict to six years in prison for espionage and collecting harmful information that could affect national defense," the judge said at the conclusion of the six-day trial. Speaking to reporters after the verdict, Ricketsons lawyer Kong Sam Onn told RFAs Khmer Service there was little evidence presented by prosecutors at his clients trial. The court has failed to prove that my client is a spy or that he has collected any information that harms national defense, he said. Kong Sam Onn expressed hope that Cambodias King Norodom Sihamoni might grant Ricketson a royal pardon, noting that his work had benefitted the countrys poor. His clients health has suffered in detention, he added. Hun Sen, who secured another five-year term to add to his 33 years in office after official results of the July 29 election were announced on Aug. 15, has made a practice of heavy-handed crackdowns on his critics in the lead up to ballots, followed by a relaxation of restrictions after facing international condemnation. The U.S. recently announced an expansion of visa bans on individuals seen as limiting democracy in the country, as part of a series of concrete steps aimed at pressuring Cambodia to reverse course that included a decision to withdraw funding for last months elections. The European Union, which was the second biggest trade partner of Cambodia in 2017, also withdrew support ahead of the ballot and is currently reviewing a preferential trade scheme for Cambodian exports based on the countrys election environment. On Tuesday, King Sihamoni granted a royal pardon at Hun Sens behest to 14 jailed CNRP activists who were serving long sentences for insurrection in connection with anti-government street protests in 2014 that turned into violent clashes with police and security forces. Their release followed the freeing by royal decree earlier this month of Tep Vannya prominent land activistand three other campaigners convicted for their roles in a protest over a land grab, as well as the granting of bail to two former RFA reporters who are facing charges of espionage. Social commentator Kim Sok was also freed in August after completing an 18-month sentence for defamation related to his suggestion that the CPP orchestrated the July 2016 murder of popular political pundit Kem Ley, although he still faces another defamation charge following a complaint filed by Hun Sen in January. All of those freed were detained on what are widely seen as politically motivated charges brought by prosecutors at Hun Sens bidding, and amid a far-reaching crackdown on the political opposition, NGOs and the independent media. Verdict predetermined Rights groups dismissed the court ruling outright on Friday. Am Sam Ath, the head of investigations for local rights group Licadho, told RFA that there was insufficient evidence presented in the court relating to the alleged espionage charges against Ricketson, adding that the judge was unable to answer when the filmmaker demanded to know which country he was being accused of collecting information for. Soeng Sen Karona, senior investigator for local rights group Adhoc, also questioned why Ricketsons alleged paymasters were not named. On top of that, the evidence presented by the prosecution did not pass the test of reasonable doubt, he said. Phil Robertson, deputy Asia director of New York-based Human Rights Watch, unleashed some of the most damning criticism of Fridays verdict, calling it the decision of a kangaroo court that acts according to Hun Sens whims. This trial exposed everything that's wrong with the Cambodian judicial system: ridiculously excessive charges, prosecutors with little or no evidence, and judges carrying out political orders from the government rather than ruling based on what happens in court, he said in a statement. From day one, James Ricketson has been a scapegoat in Hun Sen's false narrative of a so-called 'color revolution' used as an excuse to crack down on the political opposition and civil society critics. Robertson also slammed Australias government for let[ting] Cambodia walk all over them by failing to consistently challenge the case and demand Ricketsons immediate and unconditional release. He suggested that Canberras soft approach to dictators like Hun Sen in Southeast Asia is both morally bankrupt and totally ineffective. Cambodia judicial realities indicate this guilty verdict was politically predetermined and the only way to counter that is with a staunch public defense, not deference to a judicial system that is politically captured, Robertson said. He likened politically motivated cases like Ricketsons in Cambodiaa democratic nation in nameto those in Vietnam and North Korea, which are ruled by authoritarian governments that directly issue verdicts through their countries courts. Robertson called on Cambodia to stop tormenting Ricketson and his family, immediately and unconditionally release the filmmaker, and reverse his conviction. While on an official visit to Indonesia, Australia's new Prime Minister Scott Morrison told reporters after Fridays trial that his government will provide support to Ricketson, but urged patience. As usual in these types of events it is best to deal with these things calmly and directly and in a way which best assists a citizen, he said. Reported by RFAs Khmer Service. Translated by Nareth Muong. Written in English by Joshua Lipes. Students walk near the entrance of Tsinghua University in Beijing, China, July 27, 2016. A university in the northeastern Chinese province of Jilin is recruiting patriotic and "politically sensitive" students to act as "buddies" for new foreign students arriving on campus this fall, RFA has learned. Jilin University's international institute, which runs the curriculum offered to foreign students, many of whom are studying Chinese, last week issued a recruitment notice. Many universities around the world run similar mentoring or "buddy" programs to help international students settle in to an unfamiliar environment. But in China, the job comes with a few additional requirements. Those who act as mentors, or "buddies," to incoming foreign students must "passionately love the motherland and this college, and be well-educated in what is politically sensitive," the Aug. 23 notice reads. Candidates should also have good "organizational discipline," an apparent reference to the ability to stay on message when guiding newly arrived foreign students, it said. An employee who answered the phone at the Jilin University's international institute on Friday appeared to confirm the move. "We will probably run a buddy-recruitment event after enrollment," the staff member said. "We have had these events before, but they aren't run by this office." "I can give you the number of the lecturer who is in charge of this," the person said. The university said it is expecting more than 350 international students from more than 50 countries to enroll in September, and needs 100 of its students to act as "buddies" for them. Application is open to undergraduate or postgraduate students "familiar with a foreign language and with good communication skills," the notice said. Applicants should be in good health, with "no bad habits," and preferably be members of the Jilin University International Student Association, which includes, according to the university website, a "propaganda department" and an "organization department," both of which suggest affiliation to the ruling Chinese Communist Party. Successful applicants will help international students to settle in and manage the daily problems of living in a new country, it said. They will also help them to "participate in community activities and experience Chinese culture." But repeated calls to the provided number were immediately cut off on Friday. Commentators said the move comes amid a growing emphasis on loyalty to the Chinese Communist Party and especially to President Xi Jinping. Spreading the party line Rights activist Jia Pin said the move to assign "buddies" to foreign students is indicative of the current emphasis on spreading the party line, both at home and overseas. "They fundamental reason for this lies with the current political system," Jia said. "The government has been splashing around a lot of money to buy prestige in recent years." "[They are also] spending money to spread their own propaganda and build influence," he said. "I think this is what's mostly behind it." A similar notice to the Jilin University advertisement was also visible on the website of Shandong University on Friday, while a similarly worded notice from Shanghai Communications University was dated 2015. The move comes after Beijing's prestigious Tsinghua University informed students from Hong Kong and Macau that they would be required to take part in compulsory military training undergone by mainland Chinese students from September. And China's foreign ministry declined to renew the student visa of German postgraduate student David Missal after he filmed the activities of human rights lawyers as part of an academic assignment. Missal, a postgraduate student of journalism at Beijing's prestigious Tsinghua University, was approaching the second year of a two-year scholarship run by a German academic exchange body, the Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst. His first-year student visa was up for renewal, so Missal put in an application to the Entry and Exit Bureau of the Beijing police department, expecting it to be processed in around 10 days. Instead, his visa was canceled, and a temporary visa issued until Aug. 12, giving him just 10 days to leave the country, according to photos posted to Missal's Twitter account. Reported by Yang Fan for RFA's Mandarin Service. Translated and edited by Luisetta Mudie. Pine mushrooms smuggled from North Korea into China are being seized from private traders by security agents, who sometimes sell the sought-after delicacy to smuggling gangs and pocket the profits, North Korean sources say. Considered a valuable source of foreign currency by North Koreas cash-strapped regime, the mushrooms fetch low prices when sold directly to trading firms controlled by the countrys military, a source in North Hamgyong province, bordering China, told RFAs Korean Service. North Korea rarely buys pine mushrooms at a proper price at [official] purchasing offices, RFAs source said, speaking on condition of anonymity. They say whatever they can to downgrade the value of the first and second-best quality pine mushrooms, and give the seller only a kilogram of flour, or about 3 Chinese yuan [U.S. $0.44], for each kilogram of pine mushrooms, the source said. But middlemen who buy pine mushrooms for smuggling to China will pay from 200 to 300 Chinese yuan [U.S. $29.22 to $43.83] per kilogram, so people do their best to sell pine mushrooms to the middlemen instead, he said. To crack down on the private trade. North Koreas security agency has now set up checkpoints on all the roads leading to mountain areas where the mushrooms are found, and some traders lose every mushroom they have collected when they are caught, the source said. The authorities are desperately trying to stop the private pine mushroom trade, he said. Pocketing the money Also speaking to RFA, a second North Hamgyong source said that many of the pine mushrooms now being smuggled across the river into China have been bought from individual collectors at a proper price. However, some of the mushrooms being smuggled are the same ones seized earlier, and these are now being smuggled by the security agents and judicial authorities themselves, he said. Security agents based in Hoeryong city recently carried out a surprise crackdown on the trade and seized about 10 kilograms of the mushrooms, the source said, adding, But the agents then sold the seized mushrooms to the smugglers and pocketed all the money. These authorities constantly warn people away from the private trade, telling them that those who sneak mushrooms out of the country are eating the Partys funds, the source said. However, they shamelessly smuggle the same pine mushrooms that they have seized from individuals, so they are heavily criticized by the people, he said. Reported by Jieun Kim for RFAs Korean Service. Translated by Leejin Jun. Written in English by Richard Finney. Rosario Manalo (2nd from L), chairperson of the new inquiry commission on Rakhine, meets local officials upon her arrival at the airport in Sittwe, capital of western Myanmar's Rakhine state, Aug. 31, 2018. A new independent commission established by Myanmars government to investigate human rights violations in Rakhine state began its probe in Maungdaw district on Friday, just over a year after a violent crackdown on Rohingya Muslims by security forces drove more than 700,000 members of the minority group to Bangladesh. The Myanmar government established the panel a month ago in response to mounting international condemnation over the brutal campaign, which included killings, torture, rape, and village burnings in northern Rakhine, following deadly attacks by a Muslim military group on Aug. 25, 2017. Filipino former undersecretary of foreign affairs Rosario Manalo and Kenzo Oshima, Japans former ambassador to the United Nations, are the two foreign members of the panel, and lawyer Mya Thein and Aung Tun Thet, an economist and former U.N. official, are the two domestic experts. The commissioners met with ethnic Rakhines and Rohingya Muslims from Nga Khu Ya, Shwezar, Pandaw Pyin, and Aung Bala villages in the morning, and with Rakhine states chief minister Nyi Pu at Sittwe Airport in the evening. Soe Aung, Myanmar's deputy minister of social welfare, relief and resettlement, officials from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and members of the Rakhine state government accompanied the commissioners on their visit. Security was tight at Sittwe Airport when the commissioners arrived, and state government officials refused to answer reporters questions about the panel. Meeting with Hindus The commissioners met with Hindus in Maungdaw and asked them about the killings of members of their community last year in Yebaw Kya village, said Ni Maul, a Hindu social worker and community leader. Members of the Arakan Rohingya Salvation Army (ARSA) detained about 100 people from several Hindu villages in Kha Maung Seik village tract, killed most of them, and dumped their bodies in mass graves on Aug. 25, 2017, the same day that the militant group carried out deadly attacks on 30 police outposts and an army facility in northern Rakhine, authorities say. The militants also abducted eight Hindu women and eight children and took them to a refugee camp in Bangladesh, but they were later rescued and returned to Myanmar. The commission members said they were sorry about the Hindus experiences, but said nothing more, Ni Maul said. They asked us how the terrorists took those Hindus [to Bangladesh] and how some of them had returned, he said. We told them the truth. The commissioners questioned the women who had been abducted by the militants, said Maung Hla, a Hindu who met with the panel. The commission members asked them about what they said to them [the militants], how they took them to Bangladesh, and how they treated these women, he said. And the women gave clear answers. We dont know how they will conduct their investigation, he added. Although many ethnic people, including Hindus, were killed, nobody has determined the truth yet, Maung Hla said. The Muslims who killed an entire Hindu village are now [in a refugee camp] in Bangladesh, but nobody has arrested them. We cant believe these Muslims anymore. Village visits nixed The commissioners intended to visit Pandaw Pyin village, but they didnt make it there, said Annawa, leader of the Muslim village where nearly all homes were burned down during the violence. Maung Than Cho, an ethnic Mro from Gying Gyi village, told RFA that residents were told to prepare to meet with the commissioners to talk about members of the ethnic minority group who were killed by Muslims in August 2017. We prepared for it, but they were unable to visit our village, he said. The commissioners met State Counselor Aung San Suu Kyi and Vice-Senior General Soe Win, deputy commander-in-chief, in Naypyidaw on Thursday The members have pledged to conduct their probe with impartiality and to submit a report on their findings to President Win Myint in 12 months. Previous attempts by Myanmar to investigate the military campaign against Rohingya largely exonerated the countrys army and were dismissed as a whitewash by Rohingya groups and human rights experts, and many observers have voiced low expectations for the new commission. The panels visit to Maungdaw comes at the end of a tough week for the Myanmar government with U.N. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres calling on Wednesday for accountability for Myanmars horrendous persecution of the Rohingya in the brutal 2017 military campaign. The day before, the Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on Myanmar, working under a mandate from the U.N.-backed Human Rights Council, issued a damning report that called for Myanmar military leaders, including commander-in-chief Senior General Min Aung Hlaing, to be prosecuted for genocide against the Rohingya. On Monday, social media giant Facebook said it was removing 18 Facebook accounts, one Instagram account, and 52 Facebook pages linked to the Myanmar military to prevent them from using our service to further inflame ethnic and religious tensions. A government spokesman said the move could endanger a fragile civilian-military reconciliation in the country. In the meantime, the military has announced that it will cooperate with with the new commissions investigation. Reported by Min Thein Aung and Khin Khin Ei for RFAs Myanmar Service. Translated by Khet Mar. Written in English by Roseanne Gerin. A Tibetan man making his first visit to Tibets regional capital Lhasa returned home earlier than planned this week after encountering police checkpoints and restrictions on his movements in the city, a popular destination for pilgrims from across Tibetan areas of China. My original plan was to stay much longer, the man told RFAs Tibetan Service, speaking on condition of anonymity. But after arriving at the Lhasa train station, the native of northwestern Chinas Qinghai province was forced to hand over his personal ID for a temporary permit before being allowed to enter the city, the man said, adding, Without this, you cannot even stay overnight in the hotels." The next morning, when I went to visit the Jokhang Temple, I could see Chinese police stationed everywhere. They search and frisk pilgrims one by one at several checkpoints before allowing them anywhere near the Barkhor, the man said, referring to an inner ring road and market area in the citys Old Town. In the Barkhor and in front of the Potala Palace, winter home of Tibets exiled spiritual leader the Dalai Lama, large crowds of people were milling around, and I saw battalions of armed Chinese police patrolling every corner and street of the city, he said. After seeing this heavy security presence in Lhasa I couldnt bear it any longer, and I left the place much sooner than I had intended, he said. China regularly blocks travel to Lhasa by foreign visitors and Tibetans living in western Chinese provinces during important political gatherings in Beijing and especially in March, a month of politically sensitive anniversaries. On March 10, 1959, Tibetans in Lhasa rose up in protest of Beijings tightening political and military control of the formerly self-governing Tibetan region, sparking a rebellion in which thousands were killed. And in March 2008, a riot in Lhasa followed the suppression by Chinese police of four days of peaceful Tibetan protests and led to the destruction of Han Chinese shops in the city and deadly attacks on Han Chinese residents. The riot then sparked a wave of mostly peaceful protests against Chinese rule that spread across Tibet and into Tibetan-populated regions of western Chinese provinces. Hundreds of Tibetans were detained, beaten, or shot as Chinese security forces quelled the protests, sources said in earlier reports. Reported by Kunsang Tenzin for RFAs Tibetan Service. Translated by Dorjee Damdul. Written in English by Richard Finney. More than one out of every six ethnic Uyghurs in one county in northwest Chinas Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (XUAR) are being detained in political re-education camps, according to local officials. Beginning in April 2017, Uyghurs accused of harboring strong religious views and politically incorrect ideas have been jailed or detained in political re-education camps throughout the XUAR, where members of the ethnic group have long complained of pervasive discrimination, religious repression, and cultural suppression under Chinese rule. Onsu (in Chinese, Wensu) county, in the XUARs Aksu (Akesu) prefecture is home to around 230,000 people, according to the county governments website. Some 180,000 of them are members of minority groupsthe largest of which is Uyghurs. While investigating the political re-education camp network in Aksu, RFAs Uyghur Service spoke with an officer at the Onsu county police station who said that 30,000 people from the county are currently held in re-education camps. As reports indicate that nearly none of the people held in the camps are Han Chinese, the police officers statement suggests that more than 16 percent of the countys Uyghur population, or slightly more than one out of every six Uyghurs in the region, are currently detained for re-education. Speaking to RFA on condition of anonymity, the officer said that the 30,000 detainees are held in five main camps in the county. The biggest camp is housed in a recently constructed four-story building located approximately 10 kilometers (6 miles) from the seat of Onsu county in Yangaq Plaza, and holds around 10,000 inmates, he said. A second camp is located in Jam Bazar village and holds around 7,000 people. A third camp, holding around 5,000 people, is located in Qizil Bazar village, around 40 kilometers (25 miles) outside of the seat of Onsu county and some 17 kilometers (10 miles) outside of Aksu city. The fourth and fifth camps, known as the Party School Re-Education Camp and the No. 2 Middle School Re-Education Camp because it is housed in a four-story former school building, are both located inside of Onsu township and hold 1,000 and 7,000 people, respectively. According to the officer, 3,000 of Jam Bazar villages 25,000 residents have been sent for re-education, or 12 percent of the areas total population. I havent heard of anyone being released, the officer said, when asked about whether any of the 30,000 county residents had been permitted to leave the five camps. State employees held Meanwhile, an officer at the Orman township police station, in Aksus Toksu (Xinhe) county, told RFA that there are specific police stations in the region dedicated to detaining various state employees in re-education camps. The officer, who also asked to remain unnamed, said his unit of 10 policemen had been charged with apprehending state bank employees in particular. There are roughly 150, and approximately 30 who have retired, said the officer, when asked how many government employees work in state banks in the county. There are 17 in total [who have been sent to re-education], of which four were bank managers. Memet Niyaz, a 45-year-old male who managed the secure loan department in Peyshenbe Bazar, was detained for sharing inappropriate messages on WeChat, the officer said. Semet Kadir, a 32-year-old male who managed the bank security department of Tasheriq village, was detained for having inappropriate information on his phone. Marigul Kadir, a 47-year-old female who managed the Tasheriq village loan department, and Alim Ahmet, a 47-year-old male who managed the Bazarliq village loan department, were also detained, the officer said, without providing any information about why they were taken into custody. All four former bank managers are being held in the countys Party School Camp, he said, which is also known as the No. 3 Re-Education Camp, while camps No. 1 and No. 2 are reserved for ordinary citizens. In December last year, sources told RFA that rewards provided by authorities in the XUAR to tipsters reporting two-faced Uyghur officials and public figures suspected of disloyalty to Beijing. Two-faced is a term applied by the government to Uyghur cadres who pay lip service to Communist Party rule in the XUAR, but secretly chafe against state policies repressing members of their ethnic group. While authorities have generally avoided harassing the families of Uyghur security personnel and public servants during past crackdowns in Xinjiang, reports suggest that even Uyghurs who serve the state risk arrest amid a string of harsh policies attacking the legitimate rights and freedoms of Uyghurs enacted since Communist Party secretary Chen Quanguo was appointed to run the region in August 2016. Camp network China's central government authorities have rarely acknowledged the existence of political re-education camps in the XUAR, and the number of inmates kept in each facility remains a closely guarded secret. But local officials in many parts of the region have in RFA telephone interviews forthrightly described sending significant numbers of Uyghurs to the camps and even described overcrowding in some facilities. Adrian Zenz, a lecturer in social research methods at the Germany-based European School of Culture and Theology, has said some 1.1 million people are or have been detained in the re-education camps, which equates to 10-11 percent of the adult Muslim population of the region. Earlier this month, a delegate from China present for the countrys review at the United Nations Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination (CERD) admitted the existence of "resettlement or re-education programs," but said the suggestion that some 1 million Uyghurs were held in the camps was completely untrue. He refused to provide information about how many are detained in the facilities. On Thursday, CERD issued conclusions based on the two-day review saying it was alarmed by "numerous reports of detention of large numbers of ethnic Uighurs and other Muslim minorities held incommunicado and often for long periods, without being charged or tried, under the pretext of countering terrorism and religious extremism." "We are recommending to China if this practice exists, to halt it. We are asking China to release people if they don't have a legal ground to be detained," panel member Nicolas Marugan told Reuters. In Beijing on Friday, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Hua Chunying said the U.N. experts' comments had "no factual basis and restated Chinas assertion that its policies were aimed at combatting terrorism. Ahead of the review, China Human Rights Defenders (CHRD) and a partner NGO, Equal Rights Initiative, said they had found through interviews with people in the region that up to 3 million residents of the XUAR, especially ethnic Uyghurs, may have been detained in the political re-education camps or forced to attend education sessions for de-radicalization as of June this year. Reported by Shohret Hoshur for RFAs Uyghur Service. Translated by RFAs Uyghur Service. Written in English by Joshua Lipes. Democracy activist Tran Huynh Duy Thuc stands during his trial at the Peoples Courthouse in Ho Chi Minh City, Jan. 20, 2010. Jailed Vietnamese democracy advocate Tran Huynh Duy Thuc looks very tired and thin 17 days into a hunger strike to protest police pressure on him to plead guilty in exchange for amnesty, family members said after visiting him in prison on Friday. Thuc, 52, was visited in Prison No. 6 in Nghe An province on Friday by four family members, Thucs sister Tran Thi Dieu Lien told RFAs Vietnamese Service. Thuc is still on hunger strike. He refuses food provided by the prison or sent from the family. He looked very tired and thin, she told RFA. However, he still told us not to worry and that he was still fine, added Lien. We asked him why he continues his hunger strike. He wants them to release him based on the law and justice. He said that amnesty measure is not based on justice, she said. Thuc, who was jailed in 2010 for 16 years under Article 79 of the countrys penal code for writing online articles criticizing the Vietnamese government, met with a representative of the procuracy on Aug. 29. We talked to them, too, and it turns out that the new manager of the prison had made a decision to limit Thucs sending letters to family or petitions to leaders, said Lien. We talked to the prisons management board about the decision but they did not comment on that and said only the procuracy office has authority to address this issue, she said. Meanwhile, police in Binh Thuan province continued to prosecute people detaimed after protests on June 10 and 11, a police newspaper reported. Authorities prosecuted another 17 people for their alleged involvement in the burning of the provinces people committee office on June 10. Binh Thuan provinces propaganda committee told the newspaper that most of the protesters were instigated by hostile forces and that most of the protesters who were instigated were addicts or criminals. According to the newspaper, the 17 join 32 people in Binh Thuan who have been prosecuted for the June 10 protest, one of the largest in recent memory in the communist state. The Binh Thuan protestone of several that rocked major cities including Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, and Nha Trangsaw demonstrators throw rocks and Molotov cocktails at police and set fire to official vehicles and buildings, with scores of protesters detained across the country. The protests were launched amid fears that the 99-year special economic zone leases Vietnam plans to offer foreign investors will be snapped up by buyers from neighboring China, with which Vietnam has had tense bilateral relations in recent yearsin part due to territorial disputes in the South China Sea. Reported by RFAs Vietnamese Service. Translated by Viet Ha. Written in English by Paul Eckert. A piece of bone from a cave in Russia has yielded what may be the biggest archaeological find of the year, media reported on August 30. The bone belonged to an ancient human who had a Neanderthal mother and a Denisovan father. Nicknamed "Denny," the specimen is the first scientists have found that is a first-generation offspring from such interbreeding. Scientists said the find may provide evidence that hominins interbred more often than previously thought. It also suggests that extinct groups like Neanderthals may not have died out, but rather were absorbed by the human species. In prehistory, members of our species interbred with at least two other ancient humans: the Neanderthals and the mysterious Denisovans, who are known only from fragments of bone and teeth discovered in the Denisova Cave in Russia. These interbreeding events were thought to be rare. But a few years ago, archaeologists found a 90,000-year-old bone fragment in the Denisova Cave. Samantha Brown, then at the University of Oxford, discovered that it came from a hominin by examining the proteins preserved inside it. Based on the structure of the bone, her team postulated that Denny died at about age 13. After examining Dennys DNA, scientists discovered that the individual in question was female, and that she had astonishing parentage. Her DNA was almost half Neanderthal and half Denisovan. Dennys mitochondrial DNA, which is inherited only from mothers, is Neanderthal. Therefore, her mother was Neanderthal and her father Denisovan. The significance of the find is that it shows "interbreeding among different human lineages was more common than previously thought," Katerina Harvati-Papatheodorou of the University of Tubingen, Germany, told New Scientist magazine. A 40,000 year-old Homo sapiens with a Neanderthal ancestor recently found in Romania also bolsters this notion. Based on reporting by AFP and New Scientist Former EU envoy to Bosnia-Herzegovina Paddy Ashdown says a proposed land swap between Serbia and Kosovo is dangerous and could lead to other border revisions that would inflame ethnic tensions and be used by the Kremlin to justify Russian aggression against Ukraine. The warning comes amid indications that leaders in Belgrade and Pristina are willing to consider a territory swap to resolve mutual grievances over swaths with local ethnic Serb and Kosovar majorities, and with U.S. officials signaling that they won't stand in the way if Serbia and Kosovo reach a "mutually satisfactory settlement." Ashdown, who was the EU's high representative in Sarajevo from 2002-06, told RFE/RL on August 30 he was warning Western leaders and Balkan politicians that redrawing borders along ethnic lines is taking a path "fraught with danger" and could unravel fragile Balkan agreements. One day earlier, Ashdown and fellow former EU high representatives Carl Bildt and Christian Schwarz-Schilling issued an open letter urging EU foreign affairs chief Federica Mogherini not to support a land swap. The August 29 letter says that "moving borders like this will not solve divisions, it will deepen them...and be misused by nationalist politicians to further challenge borders and destabilize other countries in the region." Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic floated a plan in early August whereby Serbia would take control of predominantly ethnic Serb areas in northern Kosovo in exchange for the majority ethnic Albanian Presevo Valley in southern Serbia. Kosovar President Hashim Thaci pledged on August 14 that he would unveil a plan "to correct the border" when he meets with Vucic in Brussels in September. Belgrade has officially refused to acknowledge Kosovo's 2008 declaration of independence from Serbia, which has been recognized by at least 115 countries. Both Serbia and Kosovo are bidding to join the European Union, but Brussels has made a "normalization of relations" a precondition for membership. Ashdown told RFE/RL that any agreement between Vucic and Thaci to redraw their common border would lead to "a series of events that will lead to other adjustments or claims for other adjustments of borders." He added that he thought it would also prompt a "migration of minorities" from territories "that have been passed on to the [new] government that they don't necessarily agree with" and "damage and destabilize some states, including Bosnia." If you want to go around creating mono-ethnic pockets in the Balkans, then you really have to redraw a lot of borders, and eventually [you] end up with ethnically pure states." Ashdown was alluding to the situation in Republika Srpska -- one of the entities that composes Bosnia -- whose president, Milorad Dodik, has hinted at his region breaking away from Bosnia. A Kosovo-Serbia land swap could also encourage others in the Balkans to seek revised borders. "I have no doubt that if Presevo, let's say, is going to be handed back to Kosovo.... then the Albanians in [the Macedonian cities of] Tetovo and Gostivar would say, 'We should be handed over to [Kosovo] as well,'" he said. "Are you going to redraw the Macedonian borders to combine the Albanian population in western Macedonia with Kosovo as well? Are you going to redraw the Hungarian-Serbian borders to cope with the area with the [ethnic Hungarian] Vojvodina? Are you going to let [the ethnically Muslim] Sandzjak [region split between Serbia and Montenegro to move] into Bosnia as well? If you want to go around creating mono-ethnic pockets in the Balkans, then you really have to redraw a lot of borders, and eventually [you] end up with ethnically pure states." Ashdown said such a move would also affect territorial and ethnic disputes far beyond the Balkans. "The one person who would be rubbing his hands with approval if this were to happen is [Russian] President Vladimir Putin in Moscow, because this is exactly what he would like to see happen in the Ukraine: solve the Ukrainian problem by handing over a chunk of the Ukraine to Russia," he said. "And here's a precedent established that [would help] him do that." Ashdown noted that Russia had so far been silent on the possibility of the Kosovo-Serbia land swap. "[The Russians] know perfectly well if they intervened to say they are in favor, it would not help it happen," he said. "But they'd be delighted if it did happen." Written by Pete Baumgartner based on an interview by RFE/RL Balkan Service correspondent Biljana Jovicevic China is denying reports that it plans to deploy troops or establish a military base in Afghanistan, saying it is merely engaged in "normal military and security cooperation" with its neighbor. Chinese Defense Ministry spokesman Colonel Wu Qian said on August 30 that reports in Hong Kong's South China Morning Post newspaper and elsewhere that Beijing has plans to station hundreds of People's Liberation Army soldiers at a base in eastern Afghanistan are "simply not true." China shares a narrow border with Afghanistan in the remote Wakhan Corridor region, and is wary that the war-torn country's violence could spill into its restless Xinjiang region. In recent years, hundreds of people have been killed in that far western region of China in unrest that Beijing has blamed on Islamist militants. Unconfirmed reports recently have shown what appear to be Chinese military vehicles operating in the Wakhan Corridor, which lies in the shadow of the Hindu Kush mountains, with Tajikistan to the north and Pakistan to the south. However, Wu said China is only in the region to help Afghanistan bolster counterterrorism efforts and protect its common border with China. "China and Afghanistan have normal military and security cooperation," he told reporters at a monthly briefing in Beijing. "China and the international community are all supporting Afghanistan to strengthen its defense and counterterrorism building efforts," he said. Afghanistan's ambassador to China, Janan Mosazai, on August 30 also denied reports that have repeatedly said China is seeking a military presence in Afghanistan. He said that Beijing is helping Afghanistan set up a mountain brigade to bolster counterterrorism operations, but that no Chinese troops would be stationed in the country. "While the Afghan government appreciates this Chinese assistance, and our two militaries are working in close coordination on utilizing this assistance, there will be no Chinese military personnel of any kind involved in this process on Afghan soil," Mosazai said. Co-Sponsoring Peace Efforts Last year, China opened its first overseas military base, in the Horn of Africa country of Djibouti. It has previously denied having plans for other overseas bases, but the United States expects it to build more, with Pakistan a possible location. While denying any military expansion plans in Afghanistan, China has openly sought to increase its presence in other ways there, including by co-sponsoring peace efforts with the Taliban, after 17 years of Western involvement that has left the country still at war. Along with Pakistan, Iran, and Russia, China through military and economic assistance has seen its influence growing in Afghanistan. But the United States still pays most of NATO's $6.5 billion in annual support for Afghan National Security Forces, which are struggling to contain a reenergized Taliban this year. China, which imports massive amounts of copper, iron, and other raw materials from around the world to fuel its factories, has taken an interest in Afghanistan's sizable Mes Aynak copper deposit, which is believed to contain about 450 million tons of the metal worth tens of billions of dollars. But poor security and economic chaos in Afghanistan have prevented much progress in developing the mine, which also sits on an ancient Buddhist pilgrimage site. With reporting by AP and Reuters Dutch far-right lawmaker Geert Wilders has cancelled a planned contest calling for cartoon caricatures of the Muslim Prophet Muhammad amid mass protests against the event in Pakistan. Wilders, who had received death threats over his plans, said late on August 30 that he decided to cancel the event to "avoid making people victims of Islamist violence." "People's safety is more important," Wilders, 54, wrote on Facebook. Physical depictions of Allah or the prophet, even positive ones, are considered blasphemous under Islam and are forbidden. In Pakistan, such blasphemy is punishable by death and the mere accusation of it can cause lynchings. Wilders said that strong opponents "see not only me, but the entire Netherlands as a target." The organizers of street protests in Pakistan had called on Islamabad to break off diplomatic relations with the Netherlands over the event. The lawmaker canceled the contest even as an estimated 10,000 Pakistanis continued their march from the eastern city of Lahore to Islamabad to protest the event. The protests were sponsored by Pakistan's Tehreek-i-Labaik Islamist political party. Pakistan deployed thousands of troops to protect a diplomatic enclave in the capital on August 30 as angry protesters approached Islamabad. The thousands of police and paramilitary troops that were already guarding the highly fortified enclave in the capital that houses embassies were reinforced with around 700 troops, a police official said. Before demonstrators arrived in Islamabad, they were briefly halted by police in the town of Jhelum. But when protesters threatened to resist police in a way that could have led to violence, authorities relented and allowed them to proceed, AP reported. "We are on roads to show to the world that we can die to protect the honor of our Prophet," Labaik party leader Khadim Hussain Rizvi told the crowd. Taliban Urge Attacks On Dutch Troops Reuters reported that hours before Wilders cancelled the cartoon contest, the Afghan Taliban urged Afghan soldiers to attack Dutch troops serving in the NATO mission in Afghanistan. In a statement, the Taliban's main spokesman called the planned contest "blasphemous" and a "hostile act" by the Netherlands against all Muslims. Members of the Afghan security forces, "if they truly believe themselves to be Muslims or have any covenant towards Islam, should turn their weapons on Dutch troops" or help Taliban fighters attack them, the statement said. Around 100 Dutch troops are serving in the 16,000-strong NATO Resolute Support mission to train and advise Afghan forces, according to the Dutch Defense Ministry. The controversy over Wilders' now-cancelled cartoon contest echoed a controversy over Muhammad cartoons in 2005, when the publication of pictures of the prophet in a Danish newspaper led to protests and violence in many Muslim countries. On August 30, a 26-year-old man of Pakistani descent who had threatened on Facebook to attack Wilders was remanded in custody by a judge in the Dutch capital, The Hague. He is accused of preparing to commit a murder and inciting with terrorist intent, among other crimes. The Dutch government had been at pains to distance itself from the contest. Prime Minister Mark Rutte last week questioned Wilders' motive for organizing the competition. "His aim is not to have a debate about Islam. His aim is to be provocative," the prime minister said. However, Rutte added that people in the Netherlands have far-reaching freedom-of-speech rights and the government did not intend to seek the contest's cancellation. The anger sparked by Wilders' plans in Pakistan had prompted the Netherlands to caution citizens about travelling there and to postpone a planned trade mission to the South Asian country. With reporting by AP, AFP, dpa, and Reuters European Union foreign ministers joined Germany in expressing concerns about a possible territorial exchange between Kosovo and Serbia, warning it could reignite age-old ethnic tensions. "I don't want to lecture, but border changes have always brought new problems with them," Austrian Foreign Minister Karin Kneissl said on August 31 ahead of a ministers' meeting in Vienna. Luxembourg's top diplomat, Jean Asselborn, echoed her comments, saying, "I'm warning against cutting things into pieces." "That can have very...negative effects on other countries in this regionYou have to be very careful here," he added. Upon arrival in Vienna, German Foreign Minister Heiko Maas warned that territorial changes "can tear open too many old wounds in the population, and so we are very skeptical at this point." The remarks came after German Chancellor Angela Merkel on August 14 warned against any border changes, saying the territorial integrity of the Western Balkan states was "sacrosanct." The EU is brokering talks between Pristina and Belgrade to settle their dispute over Kosovos declaration of independence from Serbia in 2008 after a bloody war fought in the aftermath of the breakup of Yugoslavia in the 1990s. Mainly ethnic Albanian Kosovo's independence left pockets of ethnic Albanians in Serbia, while ethnic Serbs are clustered in parts of Kosovo. The controversial idea of a land swap and border changes that would more closely reflect ethnic populations was suggested in August by senior government officials in Kosovo and Serbia. Kosovar President Hashim Thaci suggested a correction of borders that would involve unifying Serbias southernmost Presevo Valley region with Kosovo. Ethnic Albanians form an overwhelming majority in the Presevo Valley, as well as in southern Serbias nearby regions of Bujanovac and Medvedja. In return, some proponents have suggested Serbia would receive part of Kosovos northern Mitrovica region with an ethnic Serb majority. Reflecting the sensitivity of the issue, the idea of a land swap is not unanimous even among leaders in the countries involved. Kosovar Prime Minister Ramush Haradinaj on August 31 rejected Thaci's suggestion, saying any border changes would bring "new tragedies in the Balkans." Some in the West, however, appear to leave the door open to a potential land swap. On August 24, White House national security adviser John Bolton said that the United States would not oppose a territorial exchange -- provided Pristina and Belgrade work out a mutually satisfactory settlement between themselves. And Belgian Foreign Minister Didier Reynders said on August 31 in Vienna that it was up to the two countries to decide on any changes. "I believe it's up to them to establish what might be the elements of an agreement," he said. "It's not up to the European Union to provide guidelines on what should be in it. We are trying above all to support their discussions," he said. Serbian Foreign Minister Ivica Dacic said only that his country is committed to finding a compromise on issues dividing the Balkan neighbors, "but we're not sure yet when it is going to happen." The countries' presidents are scheduled to meet again in Brussels on September 7 in further efforts to settle their differences, something the EU has set as a requisite to possible membership. With reporting by AP, Reuters, dpa, and AFP Germany has extradited a man from Russia's North Caucasus region back to Russia, where he faces allegations of taking part in terrorist activities in support of a banned Islamic extremist group. Russia's Federal Security Service (FSB) did not name the man who was extradited on August 30, saying only that he was born in 1987 in Russia's Kabardino-Balkaria region. The FSB said he was wanted for alleged assisting and supporting the banned Islamic group Imarat Kavkaz (Caucasus Emirate) in the North Caucasus and for fighting in Syria alongside militants from the Islamic State (IS) extremist group. The FSB also said authorities suspect the man used false documents when he attempted to obtain refugee status in Germany. According to Russia's government, some 2,000 Russian citizens are thought to have fought alongside IS militants in Syria. Most are from the North Caucasus region. Russia-imposed officials in Ukraine's occupied Crimea region say a leak from a chemical factory in the northern part of the peninsula is the cause of an oily film that has coated nearby villages and decimated crops in the area. Igor Mikhailichenko, the Russia-installed vice premier of Crimea, said on August 30 that "prolonged" high temperatures and dry conditions have exacerbated the problem of leaking substances from an acid storage facility at the Crimea Titan plant, which produces titanium dioxide and other chemicals for use in paints and plastic goods. "According to preliminary research, the cause is the evaporation of the contents of the acid storage facility used by the [plant]," Mikhailichenko said. Mikhailichenko said the Russian authorities that control Crimea are looking into whether company management bears any responsibility due to "non-compliance with environmental requirements when handling industrial waste." The permanent representative of the President of Ukraine in Crimea, Borys Babin, blamed the environmental problems on the illegal activities of enterprises in the northern part of the occupied peninsula. Babin said the situation in some villages was reaching a critical point. Residents in the villages of Perekop and Armyansk said they first noticed the oily film around August 24. Some people complained of irritated throats and eyes, while others watched foliage and crops die in a matter of days, sparking health fears as officials searched for the cause. Sergei Aksenov, the Russia-imposed head of Crimea, admitted on August 28 that the situation was "beyond the norm," but said a preliminary investigation determined there was no threat to the health of residents. Russia seized and illegally annexed the Crimea region from Ukraine in 2014. The move has led to the imposition of economic sanctions against Russia by the West, which considers the peninsula to be Russian-occupied territory of Ukraine. The Kremlin says Russian President Vladimir Putin could hold talks with U.S. President Donald Trump at three summits by the end of this year. Putin's spokesman Dmitry Peskov said in an interview published on August 31 in the newspaper Izvestia that talks between the two leaders were possible at upcoming international events in Singapore, France, and Argentina. According to Peskov, the Kremlin is keen to hold such talks but it "all depends on reciprocity." On November 11, leaders of all countries involved in World War I will gather in France to mark the centennial anniversary of the conflict's end. Putin and Trump are also expected to attend the East Asian summit in Singapore that runs from November 11 to November 15, as well as the two-day Group of 20 (G20) summit in Buenos Aires, Argentina, which starts on November 30. Putin and Trump met for face-to-face talks on July 16 in Helsinki. Both men praised the discussion as productive and successful. Trump, who, during his presidential campaign and into his presidency, has consistently said he seeks better relations with Russia and Putin, in particular, has faced sharp criticism from U.S. lawmakers -- including key Republicans -- and others who denounced his performance at a joint press conference with Putin following their Helsinki meeting. Trump appeared to give credence to denials by Putin that Russia had interfered in the 2016 U.S. presidential election or was planning to act similarly in the future, despite the conclusions of U.S. intelligence and law enforcement agencies and congressional committees that Moscow intervened in the 2016 election with a state-directed campaign of e-mail hacking and public-opinion manipulation. Many critics also complained that there was no record of agreements, if any, that were reached between the two during their one-on-one meeting. Only translators were present for those talks and neither leader has revealed the details of the conversation. Russias contract with the United States to ferry astronauts to the International Space Station (ISS) is due to expire in April, Russias deputy prime minister for defense and space agency said on August 31. Russia has been transporting U.S. astronauts to the orbiting station since the United States halted its space shuttle program seven years ago. When a Russian Soyuz spacecraft returns to Earth in April, "our obligations under the contract with NASA, in respect to sending and returning American astronauts to and from the ISS, will end," Deputy Prime Minister Yury Borisov was quoted as saying by the state-run TASS news agency. The space station orbits at an altitude of about 400 kilometers and carries out scientific research. The station has been mostly a collaboration between U.S. and Russian crews during its decade and a half of continuous operation. Based on reporting by TASS, Interfax, and dpa We know that rferl.org isn't the only website you read, and it's possible that you may have missed some of our most interesting journalism from the past week. To make sure you're up-to-date, here are some of the highlights produced by RFE/RL's team of correspondents, multimedia editors, and visual journalists over the past seven days. Putin's 'A Solid Man': Declassified Memos Offer Window Into Yeltsin-Clinton Relationship "You need to eat something." Newly released memos document the chummy relationship in the 1990s between Boris Yeltsin and Bill Clinton. They also offer a striking contrast to the plummet in U.S.-Russian relations in recent years. By Mike Eckel 'We Dont Have Anything': A Ukrainian Village On The Front Line Seventy-eight-year-old Maria Horpynych lives in the front-line village of Opytne in eastern Ukraine. She lost her son and husband, and survives with no gas, electricity or running water. By RFE/RL's Ukrainian Service In The Age Of The Internet, Serbia Aims To Keep Its Cyrillic Alive Cyrillic has a place in Serbia's constitution, and students there learn it first. But Latin script is making inroads. By Alan Crosby and Iva Martinovic Ladies' Man: Putin Cites 'Caring Attitude' In Pension-Reform Concession The most notable part of Russian President Vladimir Putin's proposed dilution of controversial pension-reform legislation was an offer to reduce a planned increase in the retirement age for women, who are a key electoral demographic. By Carl Schreck Dying Art: Uzbekistan's Late President Lionized On Canvas Two years after Islam Karimovs death, his former presidential palace has reopened as a museum filled with fawning portraits of the autocratic leader who ruled Uzbekistan with an iron fist for a quarter of a century. By Amos Chapple 'Happiest Man On Earth': Vasily Ozerov, His Dog, A Mobile Home, And The Russian Road Vasily Ozerov has been traveling around Russia in his tractor-powered mobile home for 40 years. I'm probably the happiest man on Earth," he says. "I have the road ahead of me. By Current Time TV The 'Soviet Sinatra' Bows Out Renowned Russian crooner Iosif Kobzon, a Soviet-era icon and a Kremlin-loyal lawmaker sanctioned in the West over Moscows interference in Ukraine, died at the age of 80. By RFE/RL He Wanted To Buy A Prosthesis. He Uncovered A Massive Belarusian Health-Care Scandal Instead. A retired prosecutor's quest to root out corruption in Belarus's health care system lifted the lid on a massive scandal. By Tony Wesolowsky, Ales Dashchynski, and RFE/RL's Belarus Service The leadership of the pro-Russia separatists in eastern Ukraine has been thrown into disarray after the head of the so-called Donetsk People's Republic was killed in an explosion at a cafe designed to honor the separatists. The death on August 31 of Aleksandr Zakharchenko at the Separ cafe -- a separatist-themed establishment featuring camouflage netting hanging from its eaves -- drove the separatist council into an emergency meeting and angered the separatists' backers in Moscow. Zakharchenkos killing was the latest in a series of violent deaths of separatist officials and commanders in eastern Ukraine, where the Moscow-backed separatists have been fighting the central government in Kyiv since 2014 in a war that has killed more than 10,300. Many of the assassinations have been blamed on fellow separatists. The TASS news agency reported that Zakharchenkos bodyguard also died as a result of the blast, while a dozen others were injured. The Donetsk News Agency said in a statement on its website that another separatist figure, Aleksandr Timofeyev, was injured in the blast and was in serious condition. "According to verified data, the terror attack left two people dead. Those were Head of the Donetsk People Republic Aleksandr Zakharchenko and his bodyguard. Twelve people sustained injuries of varying degrees of severity," Aleksandr Oprishchenko, health minister of the separatist entity that is called the Donetsk People's Republic, was quoted as saying on September 1. TASS and Interfax reported late on August 31 that Timofeyev's condition had stabilized and his life was no longer in danger. The TASS report quoted a separatist spokesman interviewed on Rossia-1 television as saying that a second, unidentified person had died from injuries sustained during the blast. A reporter for the AFP news agency at the scene said police had cordoned off the block where the explosion occurred. Local officials said traffic to and from Donetsk had been suspended and that the start of the school year would be delayed across the separatist-controlled region because of the attack. Interfax reported that a curfew was reinstated in Donetsk starting at 11 p.m. local time on August 31. TASS reported that the Donetsk separatists' ruling council had gone into an emergency meeting. Interfax and TASS reported afterwards that Dmitry Trapeznikov, the first deputy prime minister, had been named as acting leader. Reuters earlier quoted a source as saying that Denis Pushilin, head of the separatist legislature, would be named temporary leader. Late on August 31, TASS quoted Trapeznikov as telling the Donetsk News Agency that "several suspects" in the blast were detained and in questioning "confirmed the Ukrainian side's involvement in this crime." The Security Service of Ukraine (SBU) has denied any role in the blast. Russia's Foreign Ministry was quick to blame Ukrainian authorities for the attack, saying Kyiv had decided to engage in a "bloody fight." Ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova in an interview with Rossia-24 television early on September 1 claimed that "the Kyiv regime is driving its country to the verge of an all-out disaster at increasingly faster speeds." The Russian Investigative Committee announced an investigation into Zakharchenko's killing while Zakharova called on the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) to also investigate. "We call on the international community to wield its influence so that the investigation would be transparent, genuine, open, and prompt," she told Rossia-24 television, according to TASS. Russian President Vladimir Putin expressed his condolences for what he called a "contemptible murder," adding that Russia's state Investigative Committee was treating the killing as an act of "international terrorism." "The contemptible murder of Aleksandr Zakharchenko is further evidence that those who have chosen a path of terror, violence and fear do not want to search for a peaceful political solution to the conflict or have a real dialogue with the people in the southeast, but thrive on destabilization to bring the people of Donbas to their knees. This will not happen," Putin said in a statement. However, Ukraines security service said it believes the attack was the result of a conflict between "terrorists and their Russian sponsors." "We do not exclude an attempt by the Russian special services to eliminate a rather odious figure who, according to the information we have, was meddlesome for the Russians," the security service was quoted by state media as saying. The separatist movement has been plagued by infighting, with several leaders fleeing the region after saying they had been subject to threats from former comrades. In February 2017, separatist commander Mikhail Tolstykh, 36, whose nom de guerre was Givi, died in an explosion in his office in Donetsk. Another separatist commander -- Arseny Pavlov, known as Motorola -- was killed when a bomb exploded in an elevator in his apartment block in Donetsk in October 2016. On January 1, 2015, Aleksandr Bednov, a separatist commander in Luhansk, was killed resisting arrest by fellow separatist authorities on charges he ran a torture chamber in the basement of a separatist-held building. Since April 2014, more than 10,300 people have been killed in fighting between Kyiv's forces and the pro-Russia separatists who control parts of Ukraine's Donetsk and Luhansk regions. Moscow has denied providing the separatist forces with weapons despite what Kyiv and NATO say is evidence proving that it has done so. Cease-fire deals announced as part of the Minsk accords -- September 2014 and February 2015 pacts aimed at resolving the conflict -- have regularly failed to hold. Russia in 2014 also seized and annexed Ukraine's Crimean Peninsula. The United States and the European Union have condemned Russia's actions in Ukraine and have slapped a series of sanctions against Moscow in response. Zakharchenko, a former coal-mine electrician who was born in Donetsk in 1976, was sworn into office as the head of the self-proclaimed Donetsk People's Republic on November 4, 2014. At one point, Zakharchenko announced plans to create a country called Malorossia -- Little Russia -- encompassing all of Ukraine with its capital in Donetsk. However, in August 2017, Zakharchenko called off the plan, saying it "was rejected by many" after it was met with derision and criticism in Kyiv and the West and did not receive the Kremlin's support. With reporting by Reuters, Interfax, and TASS A refugee from Uzbekistan who was convicted of supporting a terrorist group was sentenced to 11 years in U.S. prison on August 30, but will receive credit for six years he already has served in custody. A U.S. jury in June found Jamshid Muhtorov, 42, guilty of providing $300 and other support to the Islamic Jihad Union, a militant Islamist group opposed to secular rule in Uzbekistan which has staged attacks there and in Afghanistan. U.S. District Judge John Kane in his sentence wrote that Muhtorov's support for "the illicit causes of a violent organization" was "serious and his rhetoric is frightening," but he noted that Muhtorov did not commit any violent acts in the United States. A co-defendant, Bakhtiyor Jumaev, was convicted of similar charges at a separate trial in April. Muhtorov and his family arrived in the United States in 2007 through a refugee resettlement program after fleeing Uzbekistan, where Muhtorov allegedly had been beaten for his human rights work. Prosecutors argued that he soon became frustrated and angry about life in the United States, and booked a one-way ticket to Turkey in 2012 with the goal of joining the Uzbek militant group. But Muhtorov's attorneys said the $300 he sent to Uzbekistan did not go to the group but went into a bank account and his wife spent it all. They said Muhtorov intended to return to Uzbekistan to help his brother apply for refugee status, not to join the militant group. The judge ordered that Muhtorov be transferred to U.S. immigration authorities once he is released from prison. Muhtorov's attorneys claimed that if immigration authorities deport him to Uzbekistan, he may be jailed or killed. Based on reporting by AP and Reuters WASHINGTON Samuel Patten, a longtime Washington operative and associate of a Russian-Ukrainian man indicted by Special Counsel Robert Mueller, has admitted to lobbying for a Ukrainian political party and failing to register as a foreign agent. Pattens guilty plea, entered August 31 in a Washington, D.C., federal court, also included the admission that he helped the Russian-Ukrainian man, and another foreigner, illegally obtain four tickets to President Donald Trumps inauguration in January 2017 at a cost of $50,000. Patten entered the plea just hours after the U.S. attorney for the District of Columbia unveiled a multicount criminal complaint against him. Earlier this week, Patten, who faces up to five years in prison and a $250,000 fine, declined an interview request from RFE/RL. The plea was the latest development to emerge from Muellers sprawling criminal investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 presidential election and interactions between Russian officials and Trumps campaign chairman. The charges brought against Patten were not filed by Muellers prosecutors but rather by the U.S. attorney for the District of Columbia, though they overlap with several of the issues -- and individuals -- that Mueller has been probing. According to the complaint filed in federal court, Patten worked on behalf of the Ukrainian political party Opposition Bloc between 2014 and 2018, without disclosing the work to the U.S. government as required under the Foreign Agents Registration Act. The complaint says that Patten worked with a person identified only as Foreigner A as part of the lobbying and political consulting business. Patten, and Foreigner A, set up a company in the United States that was paid more than $1 million to work on behalf of Opposition Bloc. The details of Foreigner As activities match up with those of Konstantin Kilimnik, a Russian-Ukrainian dual citizen whom Mueller has alleged has ties to Russian intelligence agencies. According to prosecutors, in early 2017, Foreigner A asked Patten for help in obtaining tickets for Trumps inauguration on behalf of another person, identified only as Foreigner B. Patten then worked to find an American citizen to purchase the tickets for $50,000 in total, as a way to circumvent U.S. law, which widely prohibits foreigners from contributing to political activities. Kilimniks name first appeared in court papers publicly when he was charged by Mueller with witness tampering, along with another longtime lobbyist, Paul Manafort. Manafort, who was fired as Trumps campaign chairman in August 2016, was convicted by a federal jury in Virginia on tax and bank fraud stemming from his work between 2010 and 2014 for the pro-Russia Ukrainian political party Party of Regions and then-President Viktor Yanukovych. Manafort later did consulting work for Opposition Bloc, which was set up by former members of the Party of Regions and their financial backers after Yanukovych fled the country in February 2014 amid mass street protests. Manafort faces a second trial in September in Washington, where the charges filed by Mueller include conspiracy to defraud the United States, witness tampering, and failing to register as a foreign agent. That charge stems from Manafort's work both for the Party of the Regions but also the Opposition Bloc, now a minority party in Ukraine's parliament. At the time Mueller filed the witness-tampering charges against Manafort, he also filed similar charges against Konstantin Kilimnik, who served as Manaforts point man in Ukraine. Mueller alleged that Kilimnik has ties to Russian intelligence agencies. Kilimnik is not referred to by name in the court papers filed on August 31, which state only that Patten worked with a Russian national on political consulting, identified as Foreigner A. But the details match up with much of what is known about Kilimnik's work in Ukraine and elsewhere. The court papers charged that Patten, and Foreigner A, set up a company in the United States that was paid more than $1 million to work on behalf of Opposition Bloc. The court filing also detailed Patten's alleged work with another person, identified only as Foreigner B. Patten helped the person draft op-ed articles and get them published in U.S. media in February 2017. On February 6, 2017, the magazine U.S. News & World Report published an op-ed by Serhiy Lyovochkin, a Ukrainian parliamentary deputy with the Opposition Bloc whose payments to Manafort were detailed during Manafort's trial in Virginia. He also worked in Georgia, where he said he advised the Free Democrats, a political party headed by former Defense Minister Irakli Alasania. And he worked in Kazakhstan, where he consulted for multinational companies like Coca-Cola and Texaco and reopened the country office for the International Republican Institute, a nongovernmental civil society group that promotes democracy and elections. From 2001-04, he headed the Moscow office for the IRI, where Kilimnik worked until he was fired in 2005, when officials found he had been also working for a Kremlin-connected oligarch, Oleg Deripaska. Mueller's investigation has resulted in charges against 32 people, including Trump's first national security adviser, Michael Flynn. The investigation also led to guilty plea by Trump's longtime personal lawyer, Michael Cohen, in a case brought by the U.S. attorney's office in Manhattan. Alison and Steve after the ceremony TERMINALLY ill bride Alison Preece married her long-term partner in Clifton Park today (Friday) and her family are hoping an online fundraiser will help to pay for the couples precious honeymoon. Tens of friends and family gathered at the registry office to see Maltby couple Alison (61) and Steve Nicholls (65) exchange vows. But as well as planning for a wedding, Alison has paid for her funeral in advance after being diagnosed with terminal peritoneal cancer in June. Daughter Hayley Preece (36) said money was tight, despite the wedding being a low-key affair, and so set up an online fundraiser to raise money for their honeymoon. Hayley said: They are planning on going on a road-trip around Scotland and so I just wanted to raise money to help keep them enjoying their honeymoon for as long as possible. I dont want them to have to worry about money while theyre away, my mum doesnt have a pension so I just thought this would help. Mother-of-one Hayley said she was heartened and surprised after more than 500 was donated in a week by people she had not seen for years. At todays ceremony, Alison wore a pale pink dress and was accompanied down the aisle by granddaughter and bridesmaid Milla (6), while grandson Dylan (3) was Steves best man. The couple pictured with Hayley and Dylan. Alison and retired quarry worker Steve (pictured below with Dylan in hospital) met while they were living on the same street in Maltby in 1999 and moved in together two years later. The couple were heading into their retirement years when Alison was given the devastating news. After one bout of chemotherapy, she was told treatment was no longer an option. Alison said: We decided to get married while I was in hospital, the palliative nurse said to me; Whatever you want to do, you should do it quite quickly. And we both said to each other; Shall we get married?. We had talked about it ever since we met, but we never got round to it as something else always seemed to take precedent. It wasnt important to us, but now things are not looking too positive for the future its quite important to us now. The grandmother-of-three said planning the wedding had given her a huge boost, addding: I felt quite empowered sorting all the wedding plans out weve done it all in two weeks. Former NHS secretary Alison, who became a full-time carer for her 91-year-old mother in February, said she had been determined the wedding wouldnt be a morbid affair. Alison said she was touched by Hayleys fundraising appeal and their romantic road-trip with dog Rocky would head wherever the car takes them. To donate visit https://www.gofundme.com/7sfz2-wedding FORMER Rotherham Council boss Ged Fitzgerald could face criminal charges over suspected financial irregularities. Lancashire Constabulary has passed a file to the Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) following a year-long investigation into the former Lancashire County Council chief executive, two other officers and a business leader. Mr Fitzgerald (pictured), who was chief executive at Rotherham Borough Council from 2001 to 2003, was arrested in May 2017 and suspended from his then-job as chief executive of the Liverpool authority four months later. He formally stepped down from the role in May. The investigation relates to alleged financial irregularities in connection with a 5 million contract Lancashire Council \_ where Mr Fitzgerald served from 2008-2011 had with BT. The council referred the matter to the police in 2013. Mr Fitzgerald was arrested last year on suspicion of conspiracy to pervert the course of justice and witness intimidation. County council leader Cllr Geoff Driver, the county councils former chief executive Phil Halsall and the ex-chief of Liverpool Direct and Lancashire joint venture One Direct, David McElhinney, were all arrested in relation to the same alleged offences. Mr Fitzgerald was criticised last year when investigators revealed he had refused to take part in an inquiry into former Rotherham council officers conduct during the Jay report years. A Lancashire Constabulary spokesman said: In September 2013 Lancashire County Council referred to Lancashire Constabulary some allegations of financial irregularity. An investigation was launched and following a complex and lengthy enquiry a file of evidence has now been submitted to the Crown Prosecution Service for consideration. The investigative bail period has now been suspended as a result of the file being submitted. Which country am I spying for? he was yelling. Ricketson was arrested in June last year, a day after he was reprimanded by authorities for flying a photographic drone without permission over a political rally. He has already spent 15 months in Phnom Penh jail since being arrested for flying a drone without a permit over a political rally organised by the now-banned opposition Cambodian National Rescue Party (CNRP). Human rights advocates condemned the verdict. During Ricketsons trial, prosecutor Seang Sok said Ricketson had entered Cambodia to incite hatred, aiming to overthrow Hun Sen and his government and to provide information to foreign states that was harmful to the country. Prosecutors did not name any country that Ricketson allegedly spied. Prime Minister Scott Morrison says Australian filmmaker James Ricketson will receive any support possible from the government after being convicted of espionage. The Cambodian-Australian community called on the Australian Government to condemn Ricketsons conviction and demand his release within four weeks. Ricketson repeatedly insisted during the trial that he had no political agenda and his work making documentary films was journalistic in nature. Not at least, James Ricketson has been involved in charity work in Cambodia. [ABUJA, NIGERIA] Nigerias inability to turn research products into tangible developmental outcomes is hurting the countrys socioeconomic growth, a minister says. Speaking during the launch of a set of guidelines capable of spurring uptake of research results for development, Ogbonnaya Onu, minister of science and technology for Nigeria, said that the guidelines aim to, among others, ensure originality, eliminate plagiarism and align research with national developmental agenda. Low quality of research and development results and inventions emanating from universities and research institutes, coupled with inefficient management of intellectual property assets, have been identified as [the] bane of low commercialisation of research results in Nigeria, Onu said last month (26 July) during the launch. The challenges facing researchers in Nigerian universities go beyond guidelines for commercialisation. Achimugu Joseph, Kogi State University The guideline is made up of seven chapters including on policy and strategies for commercialising research and development (R&D) results and inventions. Most of the R&D results, he said, are lying idle in research institutions across the country because the process of commercialising research is very complex and requires capital and the skills and expertise of many professionals including economists. But some Nigerian scientists have criticised the development, saying that what is required is adequate funding of research by the government and the private sector, which is lacking in the country. Scientists in the country have been clamouring for the allocation of at least one per cent of the countrys gross domestic products to R&D. Achimugu Joseph, a researcher at the Department of Applied Chemistry, Kogi State University, says that translating research into products requires more than the launch of just a guideline. The challenges facing researchers in Nigerian universities go beyond guidelines for commercialisation. Researchers are not encouraged to research into issues that affect society such as energy, access to safe and clean water and waste management, explains Joseph. Most of the researches going on in the universities are funded by foreign donors and they are sponsored for a particular purpose. Amos Wando, a senior lecturer at the Department of Food Science and Technology, University of Agriculture, Makurdi, adds that most researchers in universities lack access to funding to undertake quality research. We are in an era when researchers cannot get any support from [the] government to undertake any form of research. Government is not funding research. What use will the guideline be in the absence of research output from universities, Wando poses. This piece was produced by SciDev.Nets Sub-Saharan Africa English desk. Researchers made a new algorithm for enabling a single robotic unmanned aerial vehicle to herd a flock of birds away from a designated airspace. This novel approach allows a single autonomous quadrotor drone to herd an entire flock of birds away without breaking their formation. Professor David Hyunchul Shim at KAIST in collaboration with Professor Soon-Jo Chung of Caltech and Professor Aditya Paranjape of Imperial College London investigated the problem of diverting a flock of birds away from a prescribed area, such as an airport, using a robotic UVA. A novel boundary control strategy called the m-waypoint algorithm was introduced for enabling a single pursuer UAV to safely herd the flock without fragmenting it. The team developed the herding algorithm on the basis of macroscopic properties of the flocking model and the response of the flock. They tested their robotic autonomous drone by successfully shepherding an entire flock of birds out of a designated airspace near KAIST's campus in Daejeon, South Korea. This study is published in IEEE Transactions on Robotics. "It is quite interesting, and even awe-inspiring, to monitor how birds react to threats and collectively behave against threatening objects through the flock. We made careful observations of flock dynamics and interactions between flocks and the pursuer. This allowed us to create a new herding algorithm for ideal flight paths for incoming drones to move the flock away from a protected airspace," said Professor Shim, who leads the Unmanned Systems Research Group at KAIST. Bird strikes can threaten the safety of airplanes and their passengers. Korean civil aircraft suffered more than 1,000 bird strikes between 2011 and 2016. In the US, 142,000 bird strikes destroyed 62 civilian airplanes, injured 279 people, and killed 25 between 1990 and 2013. In the UK in 2016, there were 1,835 confirmed bird strikes, about eight for every 10,000 flights. Bird and other wildlife collisions with aircraft cause well over 1.2 billion USD in damages to the aviation industry worldwide annually. In the worst case, Canadian geese knocked out both engines of a US Airway jet in January 2009. The flight had to make an emergency landing on the Hudson River. Airports and researchers have continued to reduce the risk of bird strikes through a variety of methods. They scare birds away using predators such as falcons or loud noises from small cannons or guns. Some airports try to prevent birds from coming by ridding the surrounding areas of crops that birds eat and hide in. However, birds are smart. "I was amazed with the birds' capability to interact with flying objects. We thought that only birds of prey have a strong sense of maneuvering with the prey. But our observation of hundreds of migratory birds such as egrets and loons led us to reach the hypothesis that they all have similar levels of maneuvering with the flying objects. It will be very interesting to collaborate with ornithologists to study further with birds' behaviors with aerial objects," said Professor Shim. "Airports are trying to transform into smart airports. This algorithm will help improve safety for the aviation industry. In addition, this will also help control avian influenza that plagues farms nationwide every year," he stressed. For this study, two drones were deployed. One drone performed various types of maneuvers around the flocks as a pursuer of herding drone, while a surveillance drone hovered at a high altitude with a camera pointing down for recording the trajectories of the pursuer drone and the birds. During the experiments on egrets, the birds made frequent visits to a hunting area nearby and a large number of egrets were found to return to their nests at sunset. During the time, the team attempted to fly the herding drone in various directions with respect to the flock. The drone approached the flock from the side. When the birds noticed the drone, they diverted from their original paths and flew at a 45? angle to their right. When the birds noticed the drone while it was still far away, they adjusted their paths horizontally and made smaller changes in the vertical direction. In the second round of the experiment on loons, the drone flew almost parallel to the flight path of a flock of birds, starting from an initial position located just off the nominal flight path. The birds had a nominal flight speed that was considerably higher than that of the drone so the interaction took place over a relatively short period of time. Professor Shim said, "I think we just completed the first step of the research. For the next step, more systems will be developed and integrated for bird detection, ranging, and automatic deployment of drones." "Professor Chung at Caltech is a KAIST graduate. And his first student was Professor Paranjape who now teaches at Imperial. It is pretty interesting that this research was made by a KAIST faculty member, an alumnus, and his student on three different continents," he said. Fifty-seven percent of American adults have been surprised by a medical bill that they thought would have been covered by insurance, according to a new AmeriSpeak survey from NORC at the University of Chicago. Respondents indicated that 20% of their surprise bills were a result of a doctor not being part of the network. Among those surveyed who indicated that they had been surprised by medical bills in the past, the charges were most often for physician services (53%) followed closely by laboratory tests (51%). Other common sources of surprise bills were hospitals or other health care facility charges (43%), imaging (35%), and prescription drugs (29%). Surprise medical bills may occur for several reasons. In some cases, particular services (e.g., certain lab tests) or products (e.g., certain prescription drugs) may not be covered by a health plan. Care received before meeting the deductible or high cost-sharing requirements may also surprise consumers. In other cases, health care providers may be out-of-network for a plan. When that occurs, charges for the services may only be partially covered or not covered at all, depending on the type of insurance and benefit design. "Most Americans have been surprised by medical bills that they expected would be covered by their insurance," said Caroline Pearson, senior fellow at NORC at the University of Chicago. "This suggests that consumers may have difficulty understanding their insurance benefits or knowing which providers are included in their plan's network." The public holds insurers and hospitals most accountable for surprise medical bills. When asked which groups are most responsible for surprise medical bills, 86% of respondents said insurance companies are "very" or "somewhat" responsible, while 82% said hospitals were "very" or "somewhat" responsible. Respondents were less likely to hold their doctors responsible, with 71% saying doctors are "very" or "somewhat" responsible for surprise bills. "While consumers report that physician services are the most common source of their surprise bills, they are most likely to blame insurers for those bills," said Michelle Strollo, Vice President at NORC. Methodology The poll included 1,002 interviews with a nationally representative sample of Americans using the AmeriSpeak Panel. AmeriSpeak is NORC's probability-based panel designed to be representative of the U.S. household population. During the initial recruitment phase of the panel, randomly selected U.S. households were sampled with a known, non-zero probability of selection from the NORC National Sample Frame and then contacted by U.S. mail, email, telephone, and field interviewers (face-to-face). The panel provides sample coverage of approximately 97 percent of the U.S. household population. Those excluded from the sample include people with P.O. Box only addresses, some addresses not listed in the USPS Delivery Sequence File, and some newly constructed dwellings. Interviews for this survey were conducted between August 16 and August 20, 2018, with adults age 18 and older representing the 50 states and the District of Columbia. A comprehensive listing of all study questions, complete with tabulations of top-level results for each question, is available here. Neisseria gonorrhoea continues to show high levels of resistance to azithromycin across the European Union and European Economic Area, according to the 2016 results of the European Gonococcal Antimicrobial Surveillance Programme (Euro-GASP). This threatens the effectiveness of the currently recommended dual therapy regimen for gonorrhoea. Overall, the rates of resistance to cefixime, ceftriaxone and azithromycin have remained stable when compared to recent years. The main antibiotics currently recommended for gonorrhoea treatment in Europe, so-called third generation cephalosporins, are the last remaining options for effective first-line antimicrobial single therapy. As susceptibility of Neisseria gonorrhoea to these antimicrobials had decreased in the past, the European treatment guidelines suggest the addition of azithromycin to the basic course of the cephalosporins ceftriaxone or cefixime. In order to monitor the continued effectiveness of this treatment regimen, countries of the European Union and European Economic Area (EU/EEA) participate in Euro-GASP sentinel surveillance programme. Each year they submit isolates to test susceptibility of Neisseria gonorrhoeae to the antibiotics commonly used to treat gonorrhoea. In 2016, 25 EU/EEA countries collected and tested 2 660 gonococcal isolates showing stable rates of resistance against cefixime (2.1%), ciprofloxacin and azithromycin (7.5%) compared with 2015. No isolates with resistance to ceftriaxone were detected compared with one in 2015, five in 2014 and seven in 2013. While the absence of ceftriaxone resistance among the tested isolates in 2016 is encouraging, the persistent level of resistance to azithromycin is of concern as it threatens to reduce the effectiveness of the recommended dual therapy with ceftriaxone and azithromycin. Among those patients for whom information on their treatment course was reported in 2016, 86% were administered ceftriaxone and more than half received combined treatment with azithromycin. The use of two antimicrobials for gonorrhoea treatment has likely contributed to increased susceptibility to ceftriaxone. However, Euro-GASP data completeness for the variable 'treatment used' has still some way to go overall with just 37% in 2016. Minimising the threat of untreatable gonorrhoea With more than 75,000 reported cases in 2016, gonorrhoea is the second most commonly notified sexually transmitted infection (STI) in the EU/EEA countries. Apart from these reports, many more asymptomatic infections are know to occur. Successful gonorrhoea treatment with antibiotics not only reduces the risk of complications such as pelvic inflammatory disease, ectopic pregnancies, infertility or increased HIV transmission in some settings. Combined with regular testing to diagnose and treat infections at an early stage, it also serves as one of the main public health strategies in order to reduce further transmission. In light of limited alternatives to the current combination therapy introduced in 2012, ECDC launched a regional response plan to control multidrug-resistant gonorrhoea to minimise the threat of drug-resistant gonorrhoea in Europe. ECDC is currently revising the plan, also following recent reports of extensively drug resistant gonorrhoea strains that reached Europe. A new paper reviews current knowledge on climate change and biodiversity. In the past, plants and animals reacted to environmental changes by adapting, migrating or going extinct. These findings point to radical changes in biodiversity due to climate change in the future. The paper is published in the scientific journal Trends in Ecology and Evolution by an international group of scientists led by the Center for Macroecology, Evolution and Climate, University of Copenhagen. Nature is reacting to climate change. We see altered behaviour and movement among plants and animals; flowers change flowering period and owls get darker body colour, due to warmer winters. So, how does the future for biodiversity look like? Will plants and animals be able to adjust quickly enough to survive the changing temperatures, precipitation and seasons? Lead-author of a new study Professor David Bravo-Nogues from Center for Macroecology, Evolution and Climate, University of Copenhagen, explains, "We compiled an enormous amount of studies of events, which we know influenced biodiversity during the past million years. It turns out species have been able to survive new conditions in their habitat by changing either their behaviour or body shape. However, the current magnitude and unseen speed of change in nature may push species beyond their ability to adapt." Too fast changes leave species small chances Until now, scientists thought species' main reaction to climatic changes was to move. However, the new study shows that local adaptation to new conditions seems to have played a key role in the way species survived. Species adapt when the whole population change, e.g. when all owls get darker body colour. This happens slowly over a long period of time. Coauthor Stephen Jackson, director of the US Geological Survey's Southwest Climate Adaptation Science Center, elaborates, "From fossils and other biological "archives" we have access to a nearly limitless number of case studies throughout Earth's history. This provide us with valuable knowledge of how climate changes of various rates, magnitudes, and types can affect biodiversity." Past extinctions help to protect future biodiversity The new study might give us the answer to decode how biodiversity changes under climate change. This knowledge can inform policy-makers in order to implement effective conservation schemes in the future. Some species, when failed to adapt or move fast enough, like the orange-spotted filefish, have already gone extinct due to climate change. Co-author Francisco Rodriguez-Sanchez from the Spanish Research Council (CSIC), says, "We know animals and plants have prevented extinction by adapt or migrate in the past. However, the models we use today to predict future climate change, foresee magnitudes and rates of change, which have been exceptionally rare in the last million years. Thus, we need to expand our knowledge and improve our prediction models. Also, we must recognise the limitations of the models, because they are used to inform politicians and decision-makers about effects of climate change on biodiversity." Synapses are the interfaces for information exchange between neurons. Teams of scientists working with Professor Dr. Volker Haucke, Director at the Leibniz-Forschungsinstitut fur Molekulare Pharmakologie (FMP) and Professor at the Freie Universitaet Berlin, and Professor Dr. Stephan Sigrist at the Freie Universitat Berlin discovered the materials, which form new presynapses for the release of transmitters. The findings may help to design better nerve-regenerating therapies in the future. To date, we have a fairly good understanding how nerve cells (neurons) communicate with each other. Central in this information transfer is the release of neurotransmitters at chemical synapses. At synapses, signal-transmitting presynapses face postsynapses, which recognize the chemical signals and relay them. "By contrast, we still know relatively little as to how synapses are formed," points out Professor Volker Haucke. The release of neurotransmitter at presynapses requires their storage synaptic vesicles (bubble-like structures). Furthermore, scaffold proteins have to be present at the right time and location to ensure proper transmitter release. Until now, it was unclear how synaptic vesicle components and scaffold proteins get to synaptic cell junctions. Moreover, it was unclear from which cellular building blocks scaffold proteins and vesicles are made. The teams of Professor Dr. Volker Haucke and Professor Dr. Stephan Sigrist studied neurons from mouse brain and Drosophila larvae to learn more about the processes forming presynapses. The results of their work have just been published in the journal Neuron on August 30, 2018. The scientists found answers to both questions: They discovered that for the most part, vesicle and scaffold proteins are co-transported to the presynapse in a packet. Hence, vesicle and scaffold proteins arrive at the nascent synapse as a preformed functional unit, so neurotransmitter release may start instantaneously. The scientists could also show that this mechanism is evolutionary conserved from flies to mice and probably humans. The team also revealed that scaffold and vesicle proteins are transported in organelles that share characteristics with so-called lysosomes. Professor Haucke explains: "This is extremely surprising as scientists used to believe that lysosomes are mostly responsible for the degradation of cell components. However, in the context of the developing nervous system, these lysosome-related vesicles appear to have a distinct assembly function as they are involved in forming the presynapses where transmitters are released." These discoveries made by the scientists at the Leibniz-Forschungsinstitut fur Molekulare Pharmakologie and the Freie Universitaet Berlin are of significance beyond basic research: For example, during learning processes synapses need to be remodelled to amplify signals. Professor Dr. Stephan Sigrist comments: "We were able to establish such a signal amplification in Drosophila larvae. When we programmed the neurons to deliver additional scaffold proteins and transport packets, they fired with more intensity than before." This correlation may prove useful in the treatment of congenital degenerative neuronal diseases or for the regeneration of neurons after major accidents for example. To enable injured people to walk again, nerve paths must regenerate and new synapses must form or be re-established. The described findings may allow to accelerate this process in a targeted fashion. A collaboration between scientists at the U.S. Department of Energy's Ames Laboratory and the Institute for Theoretical Physics at Goethe University Frankfurt am Main has computationally predicted a number of unique properties in a group of iron-based superconductors, including room-temperature super-elasticity. Ames Laboratory produced samples of one of these iron arsenide materials with calcium and potassium, CaKFe 4 As 4 , and experimentally discovered that when placed under pressure, the structure of the material collapsed noticeably. "It's a large change in dimension for a non-rubber-like material, and we wanted to know how exactly that collapsed state was occurring," said Paul Canfield, a senior scientist at Ames Laboratory and a Distinguished Professor and the Robert Allen Wright Professor of Physics and Astronomy at Iowa State University. Through computational pressure simulations, the researchers learned that the material collapsed in stages -- termed "half-collapsed tetragonal phases" -- with the atomic structure near the calcium layers in the materials collapsing first, followed by the potassium layer collapsing at higher pressures. The simulations also predicted these behaviors could be found in similar materials that are as-yet untested experimentally. "Not only does this study have implications for properties of magnetism and superconductivity, it may have much wider application in room-temperature elasticity," said Canfield. Canfield collaborated with Roser Valenti at the Institute for Theoretical Physics at Goethe University Frankfurt am Main, who served as the host faculty member for Canfield's Humboldt Award in 2014. It has been a delight as an experimentalist to be able to access this theoretical group's ever-increasing computational skills to model and predict properties," said Canfield. Materials scientists from the UCLA Samueli School of Engineering have developed a highly efficient thin-film solar cell that generates more energy from sunlight than typical solar panels, thanks to its double-layer design. The device is made by spraying a thin layer of perovskite -- an inexpensive compound of lead and iodine that has been shown to be very efficient at capturing energy from sunlight -- onto a commercially available solar cell. The solar cell that forms the bottom layer of the device is made of a compound of copper, indium, gallium and selenide, or CIGS. The team's new cell converts 22.4 percent of the incoming energy from the sun, a record in power conversion efficiency for a perovskite-CIGS tandem solar cell. The performance was confirmed in independent tests at the U.S. Department of Energy's National Renewable Energy Laboratory. (The previous record, set in 2015 by a group at IBM's Thomas J. Watson Research Center, was 10.9 percent.) The UCLA device's efficiency rate is similar to that of the poly-silicon solar cells that currently dominate the photovoltaics market. The research, which was published today in Science, was led by Yang Yang, UCLA's Carol and Lawrence E. Tannas Jr. Professor of Materials Science. "With our tandem solar cell design, we're drawing energy from two distinct parts of the solar spectrum over the same device area," Yang said. "This increases the amount of energy generated from sunlight compared to the CIGS layer alone." Yang added that the technique of spraying on a layer of perovskite could be easily and inexpensively incorporated into existing solar-cell manufacturing processes. The cell's CIGS base layer, which is about 2 microns (or two-thousandths of a millimeter) thick, absorbs sunlight and generates energy at a rate of 18.7 percent efficiency on its own, but adding the 1 micron-thick perovskite layer improves its efficiency -- much like how adding a turbocharger to a car engine can improve its performance. The two layers are joined by a nanoscale interface that the UCLA researchers designed; the interface helps give the device higher voltage, which increases the amount of power it can export. And the entire assembly sits on a glass substrate that's about 2 millimeters thick. "Our technology boosted the existing CIGS solar cell performance by nearly 20 percent from its original performance," Yang said. "That means a 20 percent reduction in energy costs." He added that devices using the two-layer design could eventually approach 30 percent power conversion efficiency. That will be the research group's next goal. The study's lead authors are Qifeng Han, a visiting research associate in Yang's laboratory, and Yao-Tsung Hsieh and Lei Meng, who both recently earned their doctorates at UCLA. The study's other authors are members of Yang's research group and researchers from Solar Frontier Corp.'s Atsugi Research Center in Japan. The research was supported by the National Science Foundation and the Air Force Office of Scientific Research. Yang and his research group have been working on tandem solar cells for several years and their accomplishments include developing transparent tandem solar cells that could be used in windows. Until renewable sources of energy like wind or solar become more reliable and less expensive, people worldwide remain reliant on fossil fuels for transportation and energy. This means that if people want to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, there need to be better ways of mitigating the effects of extracting and burning oil and gas. Now, Adam Brandt, assistant professor of energy resources engineering in the School of Earth, Energy & Environmental Sciences at Stanford, and his colleagues have performed a first global analysis comparing emissions associated with oil production techniques -- a step toward developing policies that could reduce those emissions. They published their work Aug. 30 in Science. The group found that the burning of unwanted gas associated with oil production -- called flaring -- remains the most carbon-intensive part of producing oil. Brandt spoke with Stanford Report about the group's findings and strategies for reducing flaring. What is flaring and why is it especially important to track? Oil and gas are generally produced together. If there are nearby gas pipelines, then power plants, factories, businesses and homes can consume the gas. However, if you're very far offshore or can't get the gas to market, there's often no economically feasible outlet for the gas. In this case, companies want to get rid of the gas, so they often burn -- or flare -- it. Thankfully, there is some value to the gas, so there can be some savings associated with stopping flaring. I think setting the expectation that the gas will be managed properly is the role of the regulatory environment. There are some efforts underway to try to tackle this -- the World Bank has a big effort called the Global Gas Flaring Reduction Partnership, where companies have banded together to try to set flaring targets, so hopefully this will start to decline. advertisement This work represents the first study breaking down oil-industry greenhouse gas emissions at the country level. What data did you look at to do this work? This is the culmination of a larger project we've been working on for eight or so years. We used three different data sources. For some countries you can get data from governmental sources or regulatory agencies. Environmental agencies and natural resource agencies will also report information we can use. Otherwise, we go to petroleum engineering literature to get information about oil fields. Then we were able to collaborate with Aramco, an international oil company, to access a commercial data set. That allowed us to fill in gaps for a lot of smaller projects that are harder to get information on or the data gathering was just too intensive. With that, our paper covers about 98 percent of global oil supply. Necessarily, it's the first time we've been able to do this at this very resolved oil field-by-oil field level. In mapping the world's oil supply, how did you estimate emissions from flaring on a country-by-country basis? One of the challenges with flaring is that most countries don't report it. In many countries, we ended up using country-level average satellite data collected by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Scientists there have developed ways to estimate the amount of gas flared using the brightness of the flare as seen from space. It's essentially an eye in the sky. For instance, Russia won't say how much they are flaring, but we can see it from the satellite. Where have you seen flaring regulations work? Offshore Canada has had a good success over the last 15 years. Basically, the rules there say that you're not allowed to flare above a certain amount. If flaring goes above a permitted level, Canada requires their offshore fields to shut down until they handle the gas. This can be done by reinjecting it back into the ground, converting it to liquefied natural gas or installing gas pipelines to get the gas to customers. Canadian flaring has dropped significantly, and these regulations prove that you can manage flaring and require that people do something productive with the gas or put it back underground. Really, the challenge with flaring is there needs to be a policy or a regulatory apparatus to say, "Burning gas with no purpose isn't allowed; put it back in the ground or find something useful to do with it." advertisement In the absence of federal action, how can we prioritize flaring reductions here in the U.S.? If you don't see action at the U.S. federal level, you can work with leadership from state agencies. A good example of this was the state of North Dakota. North Dakota contains the Bakken Formation, which is one of the main regions for producing oil from hydraulically fractured wells. Five years ago, 30 percent of the gas being produced was being flared, and essentially the state government said this is not acceptable. Thirty percent was way too high and the gas had value -- it could be sold to cities like Chicago, Calgary or Denver. The government set a target for 10 percent, with the threat of potential production restrictions if producers didn't meet the target. So what happened? Producers in the region actually met the 10 percent target ahead of time. So I think things can keep moving forward. Obviously, it'd be better if we had some sort of federal action on this, but states can do a lot. Who can drive the change needed across the globe? Globally, I think international oil companies can really take the lead. A lot of the projects with flaring are in countries where environmental issues are poorly regulated. But many of these projects are developed by the local national oil company in cooperation with international partners. It's hard to wait on developing countries without large budgets or sophisticated regulatory capacity to put flaring rules into place. Instead of waiting for that to happen, we might expect the international oil companies work to solve the problems themselves by applying best practices from places were regulations have already solved the problem. For example, companies in Nigeria have increased gas reinjection and developed liquefied natural gas projects to get the gas to markets. In the coming decades, we are going to be using a lot of oil and gas. It's inevitable. Taking best practices and applying them in places that are not as well regulated right now -- but hopefully will be -- can allow improvements in one region to benefit another region. Hopefully, we'll transition as quickly as possible to renewables, but while we use oil and gas in the meantime, let's do it responsibly. The work was funded by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, Aramco Services Co., Ford Motor Co., the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, the Hewlett Foundation, the ClimateWorks Foundation and the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation. At the height of the tourist season, a study by the Applied Economics & Management, Research Group, based at the University of Seville, is a pioneering analysis of the relationship between the high-speed train and tourism in Europe, in contrast with tourism's relationship with the plane. For the Economics Professor, Jose Ignacio Castillo Manzano, there is undeniably a complementary relationship between air travel and the high-speed train, which would justify the development of joint strategies, starting with rail connections between airports and railway stations with high-speed connections, and going as far as joint plane and high-speed train tickets, as are already sold by one airline. However, and although both means of transport favour tourism, European experience indicates that their influence is very different. The plane has a close and direct relationship with both national and international tourism. Additionally, not only is it related to a higher volume of visitors, but there is also a relationship with longer stays, especially for international tourism. In contrast, according to Castillo Manzano, "the relationship the high-speed train has is mostly with national tourism, and it lacks any significant influence on international tourism." For the professor, in the case of Spain, "a larger presence of foreign tourists on the AVE in Spain would act as a mere optical illusion on the supposed relevance of this means of transport on international tourism as, really, the great majority of these tourists have come via the many and cheap flight connections that our airports offer. If the AVE network did not exist, these tourists would instead travel around the country using the greater number of and more frequent domestic flight connections that would exist if the AVE wasn't there." According to this study, there is not even any empirical evidence that, thanks to high-speed train connections, foreign tourists extend their stays in the country. Of course, the relationship of the high-speed train with national tourism is much closer and more positive than the plane's. But, for Castillo Manzano, the share of earnings that are generated by our high-speed train in the fomentation of domestic tourism remains to be studied. Giving as an example the first AVE line between Madrid and Seville, he explains that "although there is no doubt that this was very important in Seville being able to attract many more tourists from the centre of the peninsula, especially in the nineties, while the planned high-speed train network has been developed, incorporating new cities, it is very probable that the more significant part of the money earned goes to Madrid. Doubtlessly, what has happened is a significant improvement in access facilities from our country's main cities to the capital. Thanks to the AVE, Madrid is now the easiest place to organise a national conference, a work meeting or for ordinary Spanish people to have a weekend break to, for example, see a musical or a new exhibition at the Prado. However, tourists that come from Madrid do not only head for Seville, rather they visit different cities on the AVE." On the other hand, the study also concludes that those countries with a lower per capita income and lower prices in the tourist sector are those that attract more foreign tourists, whereas the more developed a country is, the more national tourism it generates. So, for the professor, encouraging the economic development of a country is also a magnificent policy for promoting domestic tourism. In contrast, if we are speaking about attracting foreign tourism, for Castillo good airport management and infrastructure is fundamental. "There are few more effective tourism policies than the setting of optimal airport taxes that favour the opening of new routes and increased flight frequency and combat the highly seasonal nature of the tourism industry." In this way, "the good working of the pairing of transport and tourism is the best guarantee of the future of the sector, hence the need to contribute to finding long-term solutions to problems related to transport that threaten, as with the taxi sector, systemic delays at some airports, or labour problems as experienced by Ryanair." ASIA Afghanistan Expected Council Action In September, the Council will hold its quarterly debate on Afghanistan and will consider the latest Secretary-Generals report on the UN Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA). Tadamichi Yamamoto, the Secretary-Generals Special Representative for Afghanistan and head of UNAMA, is expected to brief. A civil society representative might also brief. The mandate of UNAMA expires on 17 March 2019. Key Recent Developments On 19 August, Afghan President Ashraf Ghani announced another ceasefire with the Taliban, following a unilateral ceasefire in June for the Muslim holiday of Eid al-Fitr. In response, the Taliban had observed a three-day ceasefire, limited to the Afghan government. Conditional upon reciprocity by the insurgents, the latest government ceasefire started on 20 August, the holiday of Eid al-Adha, and may last until 21 November (the celebration of the birthday of the Prophet Muhammad). This announcement was welcomed by Council members with a press statement, urging the Taliban to reciprocate. At press time, the Taliban had not shown willingness to adhere to a ceasefire. Following a large-scale assault by the Taliban and five days of heavy fighting in Ghazni City in mid-August, Afghan security forces, supported by US forces, regained full control of the city. According to preliminary UN estimates, 300 civilians were killed. The latest quarterly report by the Special Inspector General for Afghanistan Reconstruction, an oversight body reporting to the US Congress, puts Taliban control at almost one-fifth of Afghan territory. Preparations for the forthcoming elections are a major preoccupation. Parliamentary and district council elections are to be held on 20 October, and the Afghan Independent Election Commission (IEC) announced on 1 August that the presidential election would be held on 20 April 2019. During his last Security Council briefing, on 26 June, Yamamoto raised concerns about the electoral process so far. For instance, in some provinces, only a small percentage of eligible voters registered; in other regions, people were unable to register for security and logistical reasons. Considering the multi-ethnic composition of the Afghan population, Yamamoto warned that these registration disparities among communities might lead to challenges to the election results. The voter registration process concluded on 18 July with 8.9 million Afghans registered, according to a preliminary estimate. In a 23 July presidential statement, the Council pointed out matters in which progress is still needed, including a central database of registered voters and the publication of a final list of candidates for this years elections. The Council also requested UNAMA to update Council members on electoral preparations within one month of the adoption of the statement. On 22 August, under any other business, UN Assistant Secretary-General for Political Affairs Miroslav Jenca, who had travelled to Afghanistan from 6 to 8 August, gave the requested update. He repeated Yamamotos concerns, adding that recent disqualification of over 30 candidates for supposed connections to armed groups had led to protests in Kabul. In late July, a meeting was held in Qatar between representatives of the US and the Taliban for the first time in seven years, with the next round of talks planned for later this year. President Ghanis wide-ranging offer to the Taliban during the second meeting of the Kabul Process for Peace and Security Cooperation in Afghanistan in February is still standing. It includes talks about a ceasefire, prisoner exchange, a review of the constitution, and the removal of sanctions against insurgents. The Taliban usually do not respond formally to offers by the Afghan government, as they do not recognise its legitimacy. Terrorist attacks, perpetrated mostly by the Taliban and the Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant (ISIL), continued to shape the security situation. In line with its usual practice, the Council reacted by issuing press statements condemning these attacks. Additionally, two-thirds of Afghanistan is currently suffering an unusually severe drought, resulting in over 100,000 people having left their homes in search of water, according to OCHA. ICC-Related Developments On 20 November 2017, ICC prosecutor Fatou Bensouda requested authorisation from the Courts judges to initiate an investigation into alleged international crimes in the context of the ongoing armed conflict in Afghanistan since 2003. These included war crimes (committed by the Taliban and their affiliated Haqqani Network, Afghan security forces, the United States armed forces, and the US Central Intelligence Agency) and crimes against humanity (committed by the Taliban and their affiliated Haqqani Network). The victims representation process at the ICC concluded on 31 January. The judges received a report prepared by the Victims Participation and Reparations Section; a redacted version of the report was made public on 20 February. The judges will consider the report and the facts presented by the prosecutor in deciding whether to comply with her request. Human Rights-Related Developments On 29 May, UNAMA and the UN Human Rights Office released a joint report, Injustice and Impunity: Mediation of Criminal Offences against Women, which examined the wide use of mediation by community leaders, as well as institutions aimed at eliminating violence against women, to resolve criminal offences against women. The report is based on 280 cases of murder, including honour killings in 2016 and 2017, a further 237 documented cases of violence against women between 1 August 2015 and 31 December 2017, and focus group discussions with 1,826 mediators. It concluded that the wide use of mediation in criminal offences of violence against women promotes impunity, enables the recurrence of violence, and erodes trust in the legal system. Among its recommendations, the report calls for the expansion of authorities obligation to investigate and prosecute criminal offences of violence against women, particularly to include forced marriages and harmful traditional practices. Key Issues and Options The Council faces a variety of ongoing issues that continue to grow in complexity. Afghan civilians still bear the heaviest burden of the security situation, as evident from the latest UNAMA mid-year update on the protection of civilians in armed conflict, which reported 5,122 civilian casualties in the first six months of 2018. The security situation is further complicated by the increased presence of ISIL and other terrorist groups. Insurgency in Afghanistan continues to be closely interlinked with illicit drug production and trafficking, activities that reached record levels during 2017, when opium cultivation was up 63 percent over 2016. Council priorities include awaiting the next steps in the framework of the Kabul process and holding inclusive, transparent and credible parliamentary and district council elections in 2018 and presidential elections in 2019. Council Dynamics Council members are generally concerned about the progressively more volatile security environment and its implications for the civilian population, specifically in the context of the upcoming elections. In addition to the recent surge of hostilities by the Taliban, the presence of ISIL and its violent tactics have added another layer of complexity to the conflict, with a potential to deepen ethnic and sectarian tensions. Among permanent members, Russia in particular has continued to emphasise the threat ISIL poses in Afghanistan. The issue of attributing responsibility for civilian casualties remains a sensitive matter among the permanent members. The Netherlands is the penholder on Afghanistan, and Kazakhstan chairs the 1988 Afghanistan Sanctions Committee. UN DOCUMENTS ON AFGHANISTAN AMERICAS Colombia Expected Council Action In September, the Council is expected to renew the mandate of the UN Verification Mission in Colombia, which expires on 26 September. Key Recent Developments President Ivan Duque was sworn in on 7 August after having won 54 percent of the vote in the second round of the presidential elections on 17 June. During the campaign, Duque said he was committed not to terminate the November 2016 peace agreement but to propose certain corrections. Although no firm decisions have been made, areas that the new administration may aim to modify include provisions related to the transitional justice mechanisms, land reform, and how to deal with the cultivation of coca. During the last months of former President Juan Manuel Santos term, political divisions delayed the Colombian Congress approval of the statute of the Special Jurisdiction for Peace (SJP), the justice component of the transitional justice system. The SJP statute was finally adopted in June and was deemed constitutional by the Constitutional Court in a ruling of 16 August. Centro Democratico, the political party of President Duque, had proposed amendments in the final stages of the legislative process, including limiting the role of the SJP in evaluating extradition requests and forbidding human rights attorneys from serving as magistrates in the SJP, but the Constitutional Court rejected these changes. The Court also reaffirmed that those former guerrilla members found responsible for crimes by the SJP, and who have fully cooperated with the tribunal, can participate in politics, including holding office. The new Congress was inaugurated on 20 July. The political party Fuerza Alternativa Revolucionaria del Comun (FARC), which was founded after the laying-down of weapons, was allocated five seats in each of the chambers (House of Representatives and Senate) in accordance with the peace agreement. FARC leader Seuxis Hernandez (aka Jesus Santrich) did not take his seat as he is detained, charged with drug trafficking. In solidarity with Santrich, Luciano Marin (aka Ivan Marquez) refused to assume his position as senator. FARC members continue to harbour misgivings about whether the peace agreement will be implemented in full. In his 20 July report, the Secretary-General said that the countrys new authorities have the critical responsibility to restore a sense of confidence about the future among the rank and file, the mid-level commanders and the leadership of the former guerrilla group. In a press statement adopted on 27 July, Council members reaffirmed their commitment to continuing to work with Colombia as it implements the peace agreement in order to secure a lasting peace in the months and years ahead. They also urged the parties to consolidate the gains already made and to work together to renew the momentum behind implementation of the peace agreement. The UN Verification Mission has continued to implement its mandate to verify the political, economic and social reintegration of the former members of the Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia-Ejercito del Pueblo (FARC-EP), as well as the upholding of security guarantees. Attacks against former FARC-EP members and their families have persisted, and fragile security conditions for members outside some of the 26 areas designated for training and reintegration continue to pose a challenge for their return to civilian life. FARC-EP dissident groups have continued to mount attacks, including trans-border operations into Ecuador. Other armed groups that are filling the vacuum left in the large areas formerly under the influence of FARC-EP continue to be a threat to communities. Human rights defenders have been targeted as well, with 121 killed in 2017, according to the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights. Despite the polarisation observed during the electoral cycle, state institutions and political parties signed a pact of repudiation of violence against social leaders in early July, displaying the collective concern of political actors in Colombia to address this pressing issue. Addressing the Council on 26 July, Colombian Vice President Oscar Naranjo highlighted the contradiction that although the country has had the lowest murder rate in 42 years, there has been an increase in threats and attacks against social leaders and human rights defenders. The socioeconomic reintegration of the 14,000 former combatants through the establishment of productive projects and other forms of income generation continues to be a challenge. Briefing the Council on 26 July, the Special Representative of the Secretary-General and head of the UN Verification Mission in Colombia, Jean Arnault, stressed that in addition to supporting institutions in curbing violence, the central challenge for peace consolidation remains the combination of poverty, violence and illicit economic activities affecting inhabitants of the former conflict zone. He called for a tightly coordinated and well-resourced effort to bring opportunities to areas that have long been prey to violence and state neglect. Even though the administration of President Santos conducted talks in Cuba with a still-active guerrilla group known as Ejercito de Liberacion Nacional (ELN) until the end of his term, no bilateral ceasefire agreement was reached. During the campaign, Duque expressed the need for preconditions for the government to remain at the negotiating table with the ELN. Given the role that the UN Verification Mission played with the Catholic church in monitoring and verifying an earlier bilateral ceasefire with the ELN, Council members are expected to follow any future negotiations closely. The ELN has continued to carry out attacks, and in early August kidnapped nine people in the regions of Choco and Arauca. Key Issues and Options An important issue is ensuring that the peace agreement is implemented in its entirety despite the change in government. When Council members visited Colombia in May 2017, they expressed unanimous support for the agreement and during meetings with representatives of the main political parties stressed the need to secure its irreversibility. Appreciating the vital role of the UN Verification Mission in Colombia in contributing to the momentum for implementing the agreement, the Council is likely to renew the missions mandate for another year. The governments ability to develop a well-resourced strategy for reintegrating former FARC-EP members into society and to provide safety and security in areas previously occupied by the FARC-EP remain critical issues in the successful implementation of the agreement. Council members could encourage high-level contacts between representatives of the government and the FARC to discuss how the commitments made in the agreement are to be carried out in this new phase. Council Dynamics Council members are unified in their support for the peace process in Colombia. Several members have viewed engagement in Colombia as a rare bright spot for the Council as it struggles to play an effective role in several other conflict situations. However, some members have expressed concerns about the future of the agreement under the new administration. The current political context may mean a significant change in the role the two successive UN missions have played since the government of Colombia requested the Councils involvement in January 2016. The present mission, with the Councils close attention and support, could be in a position to use its leverage to sustain key provisions of the agreement at a moment of uncertainty in order to reassure Colombians about the irreversibility of the process. During a visit to New York on 23 August, Foreign Minister Carlos Holmes Trujillo expressed support for the renewal of the missions mandate. The UK is the penholder on Colombia. UN DOCUMENTS ON COLOMBIA PEACEMAKING, PEACEKEEPING AND PEACEBUILDING Corruption and Conflict Expected Council Action In September, the US is planning to hold a briefing under the agenda item Maintenance of International Peace and Security on corruption and conflict. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres will brief. Additionally, John Prendergast, Founding Director of the Enough Project and co-founder of The Sentry will brief. A formal outcome is not anticipated. Background Within the UN system, different bodies have addressed the issue of corruption. For instance, the preamble of the UN Convention against Corruption names corruption as a threat to the stability of societies and as a transnational problem in need of international cooperation. The Executive Director of the UN Office of Drugs and Crime, Yury Fedotov, called the fight against corruption a vital component of our collective efforts to strengthen peace and security [] during a high-level debate at the UN in New York in May to mark the 15th anniversary of the adoption of the convention. The Secretary-General has addressed the issue of corruption in his reports to the Council on country situations before it. More broadly, the Council has addressed misappropriation of resources within sanctions regimes. For instance, in the cases of Somalia, the Council has banned trade in charcoal, and in Libya, trade in crude oil, among others. The Enough Project researches conflicts in African countries and advocates for peace and an end to mass atrocities. Connected to the Enough Project is The Sentry, an organisation researching financial networks profiting from and supporting armed conflict and atrocities with the ultimate aim of altering those systems, with a focus on countries in Africa. Key Issues and Options This is the first time that a Council meeting considers corruption as a cross-cutting issue. While no formal Council product is envisaged, the meeting is expected to focus on the link between corruption and instability, and ultimately conflict, and how best to confront that cycle. Members may suggest how to incorporate these issues into topics on the Councils agenda. On the one hand, tackling corruption may factor into the broader idea of prevention of conflict; on the other hand it may also be of relevance to combatting the financing of terrorism and conflicts over resources in country-specific situations before the Council. Concrete settings for implementation of these ideas could be sanctions regimes and resolutions. Another point could be to strengthen the involvement of civil society and its expertise, also with a view to UN involvement in peacebuilding, where existing state structures may have suffered from the corrosive effects of corruption. Council Dynamics On most occasions when the Council discusses thematic issues not formally on its agenda, some member states, in particular China and Russia but also several elected members, express the view that the Councils taking on the topic encroaches on the authority of other UN organs. Considering that the focus of this meeting is unprecedented, similar points can be anticipated In Hindsight: South Sudan Arms Embargo With the adoption of resolution 2428 on 13 July, the Security Council imposed an arms embargo on South Sudan until 31 May 2019. The imposition of an arms embargo on South Sudan is a major development. Some Council members had proposed an arms embargo more than four years agothen-elected member Australia raised this in the Council in May 2014, for instance (S/PV.7168)but until this July, the proposal had failed to garner sufficient support. As this years negotiations on resolution 2428 demonstrated, the arms embargo on South Sudan remains controversial. The resolution received the bare minimum of nine votes required for adoption absent a veto from a permanent member, with abstentions by six members (Bolivia, China, Equatorial Guinea, Ethiopia, Kazakhstan and Russia). One notable factor that made the adoption possible was the support of Cote dIvoire, which in doing so broke ranks with the other two African members of the Council. A previous effort by the US, the penholder on South Sudan, to push for an arms embargo on South Sudan failed in 2016. However, resolution 2304 of 12 August 2016, which authorised the deployment of a regional protection force (RPF) in South Sudan, stated that the Council would consider imposing an arms embargo if the government of South Sudan were to obstruct either the deployment of the RPF or the UN Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) in the fulfilment of its mandate. This was controversial for China and Russia, among others, who did not support this trigger for considering an arms embargo and felt that there had been a lack of appropriate consultation with the South Sudanese government about the deployment of the RPF. On the other hand, members such as France, Spain, and the UK would have preferred for the resolution to impose an immediate embargo in light of the deteriorating security situation. The resolution was adopted one month after Juba descended into violence following the collapse of the power-sharing agreement between President Salva Kiir and then-First Vice President Riek Machar. These divisions in the Council were reflected in the vote tally on resolution 2304, where the 11 votes in favour were accompanied by abstentions from China, Egypt, Russia and Venezuela. With the South Sudanese government continuing to hinder the operations of UNMISS, the US was ready by late November 2016 to put to a vote a draft resolution for an embargo (and additional targeted sanctions), but subsequently withdrew the draft, apparently because the nine votes required for adoption were not forthcoming. In addition to those countries that were strongly opposed to the embargo, reservations came from less expected places, including Senegal, which chaired the South Sudan Sanctions Committee, and close US ally Japan. Some sources maintained that Japans ambivalence was driven by the fear that supporting the embargo could subject its peacekeepers in South Sudan to potential retaliation. (Japan withdrew its peacekeepers from South Sudan in 2017.) Despite the lack of support, the US tabled a draft resolution for an arms embargo and additional targeted sanctions on 23 December 2016. It received only seven affirmative votes (France, New Zealand, Spain, Ukraine, the UK, the US and Uruguay), along with eight abstentions (Angola, China, Egypt, Japan, Malaysia, Russia, Senegal and Venezuela). Why the US proposed the draft when a negative outcome was likely is not entirely clear. It may have been done out of principle, to demonstrate that it had at least made an effort to stem the flow of weapons to the conflict parties in the waning days of the Obama administration. In this regard, US Ambassador Samantha Power said the following in her explanation of vote: At a certain point, drifting along and internalizing the constraints imposed by those Council members who do not want to take action in the face of the violence, that is not an option. We learned that from Rwanda, Srebrenica and chapters past (S/PV.7850). The US position on the arms embargo had shifted from one of ambivalence in 2014 and 2015 to full support after the large-scale violence in Juba in July 2016, whereas France, the UK and several of the elected members had consistently supported an arms embargo. Media reports indicated that US National Security Advisor Susan Rice, who served as her countrys ambassador to the UN from 2009 to 2013, had been opposed to the embargo because of concerns that it would disadvantage the government more than the opposition. The dust had hardly settled on the failed 23 December 2016 draft resolution when members again began discussing a potential arms embargo in early 2017, prompted by the further deterioration of the security and humanitarian environment in South Sudan amidst a faltering political process. In a 23 March 2017 briefing, France, Ukraine, the UK and the US mentioned an arms embargo and targeted sanctions as tools available to the Council, while Egypt and Russia reaffirmed their opposition to sanctions against South Sudan (S/PV.7906). Similar divisions on an arms embargo were evident in Council meetings throughout the year and into 2018. When the Council negotiated resolution 2406 of 15 March extending the UNMISS mandate for one year, one of the more contentious issues was whether and how to reference the threat of a possible arms embargo to address the violence in South Sudan. Some members were initially reluctant to include such a reference, but it was retained in the final draft with some modifications. The final version says that the Council will consider all measures, including an arms embargo, as appropriate, to deprive the parties of the means to continue fighting and to prevent violations of the Cessation of Hostilities Agreement (CoHA), which had been signed three months earlier, on 21 December 2017, by all parties to the 2015 peace agreement as well as new parties to the conflict. Those members supportive of the resolution maintained that the embargo would help to diminish the level of violence and protect civilians. Their views were consistent with those of the South Sudan Sanctions Committees Panel of Experts, which has repeatedly recommended an arms embargo and said in its 12 April final report (S/2018/292) that an arms embargo is technically feasible and would have a positive impact on the political and security environment. Members uncomfortable with the embargo were concerned that coercive measures could undermine the peace process. They emphasised the importance of following the lead of the region, particularly the Intergovernmental Authority on Development, whose Council of Ministers issued a press release on 30 June in Nouakchott, Mauritania, in which they said that given the latest developments in the peace process and the need to implement the permanent ceasefire and achieve an inclusive peace agreement, it is not helpful to pursue punitive measures at this stage. However, continued violations of the CoHA in the first half of 2018 bolstered the conviction of those supporting an arms embargo that another effort should be made to pursue this measure to help protect civilians. On 31 May, the Council adopted resolution 2418 renewing the sanctions regime until 15 July. The resolution also requested the Secretary-General to report by 30 June on whether any fighting had taken place since the adoption of the resolution and whether the parties had come to a viable political agreement. It decided that the Council will consider applying additional targeted sanctions or an arms embargo, or both, within five days of receiving the Secretary-Generals report. The resolution was adopted with nine votes in favour and six abstentions (Bolivia, China, Equatorial Guinea, Ethiopia, Kazakhstan and Russia). The parties to the conflict agreed to a permanent ceasefire on 27 June in Khartoum (the Khartoum Declaration) but fighting continued to be reported. On 5 July, Council members were briefed in closed consultations on the Secretary-Generals assessment (S/2018/653), which observed that there had been credible reports of fighting and that UNMISS had documented gross violations of international human rights and humanitarian law. On 6 July, the US circulated a draft resolution imposing an arms embargo (and additional targeted sanctions). A version of this draft was adopted as resolution 2428 on 13 July. Ambassador Nikki Haley (US) said at the explanation of vote: The goal of the draft resolution is simple. If we are going to help the people of South Sudan, we need the violence to stop, and to stop the violence we need to stop the flow of weapons (S/PV.8310). It is too early to draw conclusions about the impact of the arms embargo on the conflict or whether recent developments on the political front will bear fruit over the longer term. Following the 27 June Khartoum Declaration, the parties signed an Agreement on Outstanding Issues of Governance and Responsibility Sharing in Khartoum on 5 August. However, a final overarching agreement still needs to be signed by the parties. Council members recognised in elements to the press on 10 August that considerable challenges remain on the path to peace, stability and security. AFRICA Libya Expected Council Action In September, the Council is expected to renew the mandate of the UN Support Mission in Libya (UNSMIL) and receive briefings by the Special Representative and head of UNSMIL, Ghassan Salame, and the chair of the 1970 Libya Sanctions Committee, Ambassador Olof Skoog (Sweden). UNSMILs mandate expires on 15 September, and the mandate of the Panel of Experts assisting the sanctions committee expires on 15 November. Key Recent Developments Deep divisions remain between the parties in Libya, specifically between the competing Tripoli-based and UN-supported Presidency Council and the eastern Tobruk-based House of Representatives (HoR). Little progress has been achieved in implementing the Libyan Political Agreement (LPA), signed on 17 December 2015 and designed to establish unified and legitimate institutions with the capacity to deliver basic services to the Libyan population. Special Representative Salame has been focusing on implementing a UN action plan that the Council endorsed in October 2017. This plan includes corresponding efforts to amend the LPA, finalise a new constitution, and prepare for parliamentary and presidential elections. In a declaration following a meeting in Paris on 29 May, hosted by the French president and held under the auspices of the UN, the Libyan parties committed to finalise legislation by 16 September on regulating the holding of elections and to accept the election results. The date selected for the elections was 10 December. The parties present were Fayez al-Sarraj, president of the Presidency Council; Aguila Saleh, president of the HoR; Khaled Meshri, president of the High Council of State; and General Khalifa Haftar, commander of the self-styled Libyan National Army (LNA), operating in eastern Libya. Recent weeks have seen an increase in tensions between Mediterranean governments such as Italy, Malta and Spain regarding their responsibilities for admitting ships carrying refugees and migrants rescued at sea. This has resulted in these vessels being forced to stay in international waters for days until they are able to dock. During a bilateral visit at the end of July with US president Donald Trump in Washington, D.C., Italian Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte announced his plans for a fall conference on stabilising Libya. The security situation in many parts of Libya remains very volatile. Around the oil crescent, armed groups opposing General Haftar attacked and seized control of two oil terminals, Ras Lanuf and Es Sider, in mid-June. General Haftar regained control after a week of fighting but announced that revenues would now go through a self-styled national oil cooperation, based in eastern Libya. On 11 July, following international pressure, he handed over control to the National Oil Cooperation of the internationally recognised Government of National Accord (GNA). The overall loss in oil revenue for Libya was estimated to be around $1 billion. In that context, Fayez al-Sarraj, prime minister and president of the Presidency Council, called upon the Security Council in a July letter to review the issue of the parallel existence of two central banks, one connected to the GNA and the other in the eastern part of Libya. In a press statement on 19 July the Council condemned the June attacks, welcomed the re-opening of the oil terminals and stressed that the countrys oil resources fall under the exclusive control of the National Oil Corporation. Furthermore, following Sarrajs request, the Council invited Salame to submit proposals addressing the specific issue of the two competing central banks within the larger goal of unifying Libyas parallel institutions. During his most recent briefing on 16 July, Salame announced that the consultative phase of the national conference process, aimed at bringing Libyans together around a common national narrative, had concluded after 14 weeks of meetings. According to Salame, more than 7,000 Libyans, a quarter of whom were women, participated around Libya and abroad and voiced their ideas about Libyas future. The next step will be a final report drawn from these consultations, with conclusions and recommendations, presented at a final event. Migrants and refugees in Libya continue to suffer from grave human rights violations and abuse, including arbitrary detention and forced labour, reportedly inflicted by state officials, armed groups, smugglers, traffickers and criminal gangs. The humanitarian situation in Libya remains dire. At press time, the UNs 2018 humanitarian $312.7 million response plan for Libya was funded at 22.5 percent, with $242.4 million outstanding. ICC-Related Developments On 4 July, Pre-Trial Chamber I of the ICC issued a second arrest warrant for Mahmoud Mustafa Busayf Al-Werfalli. According to the first arrest warrant, issued on 15 August 2017, Al-Werfalli appears to be directly responsible for the deaths of 33 persons during seven different incidents in Benghazi or surrounding areas between June 2016 and July 2017, by having killed them himself or ordered their execution. The second arrest warrant relates to an eighth incident on 24 January in which Al-Werfalli allegedly killed ten persons in Benghazi. The two other open cases in the situation in Libya are against Saif al-Islam Gaddafi and Al-Tuhamy Mohamed Khaled. Sanctions-Related Developments The 1970 Libya Sanctions Committee addressed the issue of human rights violations and abuse of migrants and refugees in Libya in June by designating six leaders of transnational trafficking networks (four Libyans and two Eritreans) for sanctions in the form of a travel ban and asset freeze. This was also the first time any UN sanctions committee listed individuals for human trafficking. During the latest briefing to the Council on 16 July, the representative of the chair of the 1970 Libya Sanctions informed members that the committee is currently considering the listing of another individual against several designation criteria. Human Rights-Related Developments In a 17 August press statement, the spokesperson of the High Commissioner for Human Rights called on the Libyan GNA to take all necessary measures to protect Tawerghan internally displaced persons (IDPs) from further displacement, torture and other human rights violations, following the forced eviction of some 1,900 people from an IDP camp in Tripoli on 10 August. According to the statement, an armed group allied to the GNA detained at least 87 IDPs during raids on the camp and took them to unknown locations. Those that were released gave accounts of their torture and ill-treatment, and reports indicate that the armed group still holds 19 people. The spokesperson urged the authorities to provide shelter and protection for the evicted IDPs, and called on the armed group immediately to release those who were being detained while ensuring the full rights of all detainees to physical and psychological integrity and to due process. The Human Rights Council will hold an interactive dialogue on the High Commissioners update on Libya during its 39th session in September. Key Issues and Options The Council will have to decide whether and how to adapt UNSMILs mandate, considering issues such as the UN-led mediation efforts, the electoral preparations, and the implementation of the 2017 UN Action Plan in general. At the appropriate time, and in support of Salames work, the Security Council might consider a visiting mission to Libya and neighbouring countries to engage with key stakeholders. Council and Wider Dynamics Overall, Council members are united in their support of Salames mediation efforts, but they have often had different sensitivities regarding the way forward to achieving a solution. Regarding the upcoming elections, some members, including the US, appear to be more cautious about defining a concrete timeline for the electoral process, considering the challenges to establishing an environment conducive to peaceful and credible elections. Council resolutions and presidential statements have called upon UN member states to cease support for and official contact with parallel institutions in Libya, but it seems that some Council members have not respected this. The UK is the penholder on Libya, and Sweden chairs the 1970 Libya Sanctions Committee. UN DOCUMENTS ON LIBYA
Security Council Resolutions
11 June 2018 S/RES/2420 This was a resolution renewing the authorisation for member states, acting nationally or through regional organisations, to inspect vessels on the high seas off the coast of Libya bound to or from the country that they have reasonable grounds to believe are violating the arms embargo.
5 October 2017 S/RES/2380 This renewed the authorisation for member states to inspect vessels on the high seas off the coast of Libya that they have reasonable grounds to suspect are being used for migrant smuggling or human trafficking.
14 September 2017 S/RES/2376 This extended UNSMILs mandate until 15 September 2018.
29 June 2017 S/RES/2362 This was a resolution renewing the mandate of the Panel of Experts assisting the 1970 Libya Sanctions Committee and the measures regarding attempts to illicitly export oil from Libya.
26 February 2011 S/RES/1970 This resolution referred the situation in Libya to the ICC, imposed an arms embargo and targeted sanctions (assets freeze and travel ban) and established a sanctions committee.
Security Council Presidential Statements
6 June 2018 S/PRST/2018/11 This was a presidential statement welcoming the momentum generated by the international conference on Libya in Paris.
Secretary-Generals Reports
11 May 2018 S/2018/451 This was the Secretary-Generals report on the implementation of resolution 2357.
7 May 2018 S/2018/429 This was the Secretary-Generals latest report on UNSMIL.
Security Council Meeting Records
16 July 2018 S/PV.8312 This was a briefing by Special Representative and head of UNSMIL Ghassan Salame and chair of the 1970 Libya Sanctions Committee Ambassador Olof Skoog (Sweden).
9 May 2018 S/PV.8250 This was the semi-annual briefing by ICC Prosecutor Fatou Bensouda on recent developments concerning cases in Libya.
Sanctions Committee Documents
7 June 2018 SC/13371 This was a press release by the 1970 Libya Sanctions Committee regarding the adding of six individuals to the sanctions list.
Overview The US has the presidency in September. At press time, the intention appears to be to hold all Council meetings in public, with consultations only scheduled for the adoption of the programme of work for the month. Although no meetings are currently foreseen for the last week of September, the US could still choose the presence of the worlds top officials in New York to schedule a high-level meeting in the Council. The US has two signature events: on peacekeeping, and on corruption and conflict. The meeting on corruption will include a briefing by Secretary-General Antonio Guterres and a representative from civil society. The Council will also receive the first comprehensive annual briefing on the reform of UN peacekeeping, requested by resolution 2378 in September 2017. There are a number of Latin American issues on the programme this month. The Council is expected to renew the mandate of the UN Verification Mission in Colombia. There will be a briefing on the situation in Haiti following the second report on the implementation of resolution 2410 that extended the mandate of MINUJUSTH in Haiti. It seems the US is also interested in holding a meeting on the current unrest in Nicaragua, but some members may oppose having this issue discussed by the Council. Early in the month Council members expect to receive briefings on Libya by Special Representative and head of UNSMIL Ghassan Salame and the chair of the 1970 Libya Sanctions Committee, Ambassador Olof Skoog (Sweden). An adoption to renew UNSMIL is scheduled for mid-September. Other African issues this month include: Somalia, on the activities of UNSOM; Sudan, on the activities of UNISFA in Abyei; and South Sudan, on the activities of UNMISS. Regarding Middle East issues, Council members expect to receive the regular briefing on chemical weapons and a combined briefing on political and humanitarian developments in Syria. There will also be the regular monthly briefing on Israel/Palestine. Regarding Asian issues, the Council will hold its quarterly debate on UNAMA in Afghanistan with Special Representative and head of UNAMA Tadamichi Yamamoto expected to brief. PEACEMAKING, PEACEKEEPING AND PEACEBUILDING Peacekeeping Operations Expected Council Action In September, the Security Council will hold a debate on peacekeeping reform. As requested in resolution 2378, Secretary-General Antonio Guterres is expected to deliver the first comprehensive annual briefing on the reform of UN peacekeeping. Key Recent Developments The briefing will take place against the backdrop of the recent push to strengthen UN peace operations, marked by the 2015 report of the High-Level Independent Panel on Peace Operations (HIPPO) and by the Secretary-Generals reform initiatives regarding the UNs peace and security architecture. Since 2017, the US, which is the largest contributor to the UN peacekeeping assessed budget, has become more assertive in its efforts to reduce the cost of UN peace operations. During its presidency in April 2017, the US organised a briefing on reviewing peacekeeping operations with Guterres as the main speaker. During the meeting, US Ambassador Nikki Haley laid out four principles for the review of peacekeeping operations with the stated aim of modifying mission mandates to be more achievable while also reducing their cost: missions must support political solutions; host countries must cooperate; peacekeeping mandates must be realistic and achievable; and there needs to be a clear exit strategy. Since then, several Council membersincluding China, Egypt, France, Italy, Poland and the UKhave organised thematic briefings and open debates on specific aspects of peacekeeping, illustrating the renewed interest in this issue. On 20 September 2017 the Council held a high-level open debate organised by Ethiopia titled Reform of UN peacekeeping: implementation and follow-up. Guterres and Moussa Faki Mahamat, the Chairperson of the AU Commission, briefed the Council, along with Jose Ramos-Horta, Nobel Peace Prize laureate and chair of the HIPPO. Many participants spoke at the head of state or head of government level. At the meeting, the Council adopted resolution 2378, which was drafted by Ethiopia. The resolution stressed that the primacy of politics should be the hallmark of the UNs approach to resolving conflict and reaffirmed the Councils determination to articulate clearer priorities when evaluating, mandating and reviewing peacekeeping operations. The resolution also underscored the need to enhance the overall effectiveness and efficiency of UN peacekeeping by improving mission planning, increasing the number of relevant capabilities, and reinforcing peacekeeping performance through training and the fulfilment of outstanding pledges. The resolution requested the Secretary-General to provide an annual comprehensive briefing to the Council on the reform of UN peacekeeping. The Netherlands organised an open debate focusing on Collective action to improve UN peacekeeping operations on 28 March. The prime minister of the Netherlands, Mark Rutte, chaired the meeting, and the Council was briefed by Guterres, Mahamat, and Fatimata Toure, the director of a Malian NGO. At the meeting, Guterres highlighted the urgent need for a quantum leap in collective engagement and announced the launch of Action for Peacekeeping (A4P), an initiative aimed at renewing political commitment to peacekeeping operations. A 14 May presidential statement, drafted by the Netherlands as a follow-up to the open debate held during the countrys presidency in March, welcomed and supported the Secretary-Generals commitment to continue to take steps to improve UN peacekeeping. In particular, the presidential statement noted the intention of the Secretary-General, in consultation with all stakeholders, to develop a set of mutually agreed commitments to adapt peacekeeping operations to todays complex and high-risk environments. As part of this exercise, in May the Secretariat asked ten member states to lead broad consultations on five priority areas for the A4P agenda: politics (Cote dIvoire and the UK), partnerships (Ethiopia and France), performance (the Netherlands and Rwanda), people (Bangladesh and Uruguay) and peacebuilding (Brazil and Indonesia). Once consultations were concluded, the Secretariat engaged member states to draw up a Declaration of Shared Commitments that their leaders could endorse during the upcoming high-level debate of the General Assembly. The Council meeting on peacekeeping is expected to be an opportunity for Guterres to take stock of what has been achieved in the process so far and present ideas for following up the commitments expressed in the declaration. One of the issues likely to be a focus of the briefing is the performance of those involved in peacekeeping operations. Discussions about performance have been a source of contention in the Council and among the wider membership. Some Council members have prioritised increased accountability for under-performance while some troop- and police-contributing countries (TCCs and PCCs) have argued for broadening the focus of performance discussions beyond uniformed personnel. They have underlined that performance cannot be delinked from other factors related to mandate implementation including the roles of the Security Council and the UN Secretariat, as well as the role of mission leadership. The Special Committee on Peacekeeping Operations (C34) and the Council have expressed support for the development of a comprehensive and integrated performance policy framework that promotes full and effective mandate implementation and identifies clear performance standards for evaluating all UN civilian and uniformed personnel working in and supporting peacekeeping operations. The 14 May presidential statement recognised that effective mandate implementation is contingent upon several critical factors, including well-defined, realistic and achievable mandates; political will, leadership, performance and accountability at all levels; adequate resources; policy, planning and operational guidelines; and training and availability of equipment. Another issue likely to feature in the meeting is the prevention and response to sexual exploitation and abuse by UN peacekeepers. This has been a priority for Guterres, who at the beginning of his term established a high-level task force to develop a system-wide response that prioritises prevention, the protection of the rights of the victims, and the promotion of accountability. Despite the widespread condemnation among member states of incidents of sexual exploitation and abuse, some TCCs and PCCs have challenged the focus on this issue as unfairly targeting those member states that contribute troops and police. The Secretary-General has proposed a voluntary compact for all member states that support UN operations to demonstrate joint commitment and mutual responsibility to prevent and address sexual exploitation and abuse, secure accountability and provide meaningful support to victims. By 23 July, 96 member states had signed the voluntary compact or were processing it for signature. Finally, the meeting may also discuss the recent round of reviews of peacekeeping operations. Some of these were requested by the Council, often at the initiative of the US; the Secretariat subsequently began conducting strategic reviews ahead of mandate renewals and giving clearer indications of how mandates can be prioritised. The recent renewal of the mandate of the UN Multidimensional Stabilization Mission in Mali, however, showed that the Secretariat continues to experience pressure from member states regarding the outcome of these reviews. Issues and Options In the context of peace operations, the Councils own decision-making processes could be tweaked to bring out collective thinking that is more strategic. Among other possibilities, the Council could start any mandating process by seeking greater clarity around the political objectives before they negotiate draft language; by reviewing and modifying mandates when needs on the ground shift, rather than in strict conformity with mandate cycles; by encouraging the emergence of groups of friends on particular situations on its agenda; and by agreeing to compacts with host governments. The Council could use its Working Group on Peacekeeping Operations to draw lessons on mandate design and monitoring of mission implementation, and agreement on strategic objectives. The working group could submit recommendations for the Councils consideration after engaging with a broad range of actors, including Secretariat officials, TCCs and PCCs. Council and Wider Dynamics A recurrent element in the discussions about peace operations is the gap between those who determine the mandates of peace operations and carry their financial burden, and those who deploy troops and police to implement them. Pressure from the US and others to reduce the peacekeeping budget has featured prominently in mandate renewal discussions over the last year, as it has in the recent negotiations in the Fifth Committee. One of the mechanisms available to bridge this gaptriangular consultations between the Council, the Secretariat and TCCs and PCCshas been criticised for not serving this purpose. During negotiations on the 14 May presidential statement, some Council members pushed back against language that they considered too prescriptive regarding peacekeeping reform, displaying the tensions between the Council and the C34. The consultation process regarding the Declaration of Shared Commitments has similarly illustrated the challenges of finding a common denominator of acceptable commitments for the UN membership regarding peacekeeping operations. UN DOCUMENTS ON PEACEKEEPING AFRICA Somalia Expected Council Action In September, the Special Representative and head of the UN Assistance Mission in Somalia (UNSOM), Michael Keating, will brief the Council, followed by consultations. The mandate of UNSOM expires on 27 March 2019. A joint operational readiness assessment of the AU Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) is due on 15 September. The authorisation of AMISOM expires on 31 May 2019. Key Recent Developments The armed group Al-Shabaab remains highly active. On 23 July, the group claimed to have killed 27 Somali soldiers in an attack on an army base 50 kilometres from Kismayu. Al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for two car bombs that killed six people on 5 August at separate locations in Somalia. At least nine were killed and several others wounded on 13 August in clashes between Al-Shabaab and local fighters in Juba region when the group attacked local farmers. On 16 August, Somalian President Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed replaced key security officials, including appointing a new army chief and deputy director of the national intelligence agency, a move authorities said is part of a new strategy to quell the wave of recent attacks. In a 5 July letter to the president of the Security Council, the Secretary-General conveyed the findings of a comprehensive assessment of AMISOM conducted jointly with the AU, requested by resolution 2372. This assessment echoed views previously expressed by the AMISOM troop-contributing countries (TCCs), namely that Somali security forces have deficiencies in capacity and in command and control. The assessment concluded that a premature handover of security responsibilities would be risky, and that the continued presence of AMISOM is necessary during the transition as Somalia builds the capability of its security forces and institutions and prepares for elections in 2020-2021. These conclusions were similar to those of the December 2017 operational readiness assessment of the Somali security forces prepared by Somalia at the request of the Council. On 30 July, the Council adopted resolution 2431 renewing the authorisation of AMISOM until 31 May 2019 and determining that troop levels will be reduced to 20,626 by 28 February 2019, down from the current 21,626, and that the mission will have a minimum of 1,040 police personnel. The reductions were in line with the Secretary-Generals recommendation that the drawdown (initially scheduled for 30 October 2018, under resolution 2372) be postponed in light of the conclusions of the joint assessment. The resolution stated that the Council regretted the need for delay in drawing down the level of uniformed AMISOM personnel, and stressed that there should be no further delay in this regard beyond 28 February 2019. The new deadline should allow the forthcoming joint AU-UN operational readiness assessment of AMISOM, as well as the recent joint comprehensive assessment of AMISOM, to feed into the revised AU concept of operations for AMISOM, which is expected by 1 November. Detailed planning for the first phase of the Somali transition plan for its security forces to take over responsibilities from AMISOM is also expected to be completed by the end of the year. The resolution stressed the need to enhance the predictability, sustainability and flexibility of financing for AU-led peace support operations authorised by the Council, repeating language from previous resolutions, and encouraged the Secretary-General, AU and partners to continue to explore arrangements to establish secure future funding for AMISOM. Though some Council members are open to using assessed contributions to fund AMISOM, the US continues to oppose the use of such contributions for a non-UN mission. Others have expressed concerns over AMISOMs human rights record in this context. On the political front, the UN, the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD), AMISOM, the EU, the AU, the UK and the US issued a joint statement on 8 August, voicing concern over delays in the resolution of Somalias long-standing political crisis and urging Somalia to move more swiftly on political reforms. The statement came as Somalia struggled to recover from a crisis that was ignited when a recent parliamentary no-confidence vote almost turned violent, eventually resulting in the ouster of Somalias then prime minister. (The standoff ended peacefully after AMISOM intervened to encourage the sides to engage in dialogue.) Since then, the Parliament has confirmed Omar Abdirashid Ali Sharmarke as the countrys new prime minister. On 9 July, Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed and Eritrean President Isaias Afwerki signed a peace agreement in Asmara, ending a 20-year conflict. They restored diplomatic relations and agreed to open embassies and resume flight services. In addition, Ethiopia will use port facilities in Eritrea. In a visit to Ethiopia the same day, the Secretary-General said that the agreement could lead to the removal of UN sanctions on Eritrea. On 23 July, Ambassador Tekeda Alemu (Ethiopia) updated Council members on the recent developments under any other business. Ethiopia has taken the position that sanctions on Eritrea should be lifted. Welcoming these recent developments in a letter transmitted to the Secretary-General on 11 July, Djibouti referred to resolutions 1862 and 1907 of 2009, which called on Eritrea to withdraw its forces to their previous positions from an area disputed with Djibouti, the Ras Doumeira peninsula and adjacent territory, and to engage in the peaceful settlement of the dispute (resolution 1907 imposes sanctions for obstructing the implementation of resolution 1862 concerning Djibouti). The letter further noted that an unsuccessful Qatari mediation effort ended on 13 June 2017, and all Qatari observer forces deployed since 2010 have left. Djibouti called on the Secretary-General, in close collaboration with the Security Council, to use his good offices to facilitate an agreement between the parties on a particular method of dispute settlement, preferably adjudication or arbitration. On 30 July, the presidents of Eritrea and Somalia announced that the two countries would establish diplomatic relations and exchange ambassadors after years of animosity. The two also called for the lifting of sanctions on Eritrea. Sanctions-Related Developments On 20 July, Keating briefed the 751/1907 Somalia and Eritrea Sanctions Committee. On 30 July, the chair of the sanctions committee, Ambassador Kairat Umarov (Kazakhstan), briefed the Council on the work of the committee, followed by consultations. Umarov updated the Council on his 4-10 May visit to Djibouti, Kenya, Somalia and Ethiopia, during which he was accompanied by representatives from Ethiopia, Kuwait, the Netherlands and Sweden. The delegation was unable to visit Eritrea, which has continuously refused to cooperate with the committee. During this meeting, the representative of Djibouti said that as long as Eritrea refuses to comply with the sanctions regime, the sanctions must remain in place. Human Rights-Related Developments On 13 August, UNSOM and the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights released a joint report detailing human rights violations and abuses by state security forces, including the police and intelligence agencies, and non-state actors, among them Al-Shabaab, that were committed before, during and after the parliamentary and presidential elections in late 2016 and early 2017. According to the report, 13 clan elders and two electoral delegates were killed between August 2016 and the presidential election on 8 February 2017. Violent attacks on people involved in the election process continued after this with the killing of 29 clan elders and electoral delegates, including three women. In addition, journalists, human rights defenders and political leaders were subjected to attacks, intimidation and other forms of harassment and interference. The report concluded that insecurity, weak justice institutions, and an insufficient human rights protection system contributed to the lack of accountability for human rights violations throughout Somalia and called for prompt, independent and impartial investigations into human rights violations and abuses committed in the context of the electoral process. The Human Rights Council will hold an interactive dialogue with the independent expert on the situation of human rights in Somalia and consider his report (A/HRC/39/72) during its 39th session in September. Key Issues and Options A key issue is maintaining AMISOMs capabilities until the Somali security forces can progressively take the lead in providing security and ensuring that AMISOM has the means to assist Somali security forces to achieve this goal. After the postponement of troop reductions to 28 February 2019, a priority for the Council is to continue to monitor the situation and the readiness of the Somali security forces in order to assess whether the drawdown timeline remains appropriate. Closely related is the continued need to secure predictable and sustainable funding for AMISOM and Somali security institutions throughout this process, as this subject was not addressed in resolution 2431 and remains a contentious issue among Council members. Council members will consider the impact of the recent positive regional developments on the sanctions regime, particularly as it is scheduled to review the regime and renew some of its elements by 15 November. Council Dynamics Council members are united in supporting state-building and in their support for AMISOM and UNSOM. The negotiations over resolution 2431, however, exposed a divergence in views among Council members on some important issues. During the negotiations over resolution 2431, France and the US made clear that they will not support further delays in troop reductions, and language to that effect was inserted into the text. No Council member took the position during the negotiations that the drawdown should be cancelled altogether. However, it is unclear if there will be changes between now and 28 February 2019 that make the situation more conducive for troop reductions, or if any progress will be made in the implementation of the Somali transition plan during this period. Another controversial issue is giving AMISOM a political role, similar to that of a UN peacekeeping mission, which was advocated by Ethiopia during the negotiations. After the adoption of resolution 2431, Alemu said that AMISOM can and should play a role in carrying out civilian responsibilities complementary to the efforts of UNSOM. Several Council members maintain that this would be unnecessary, given UNSOMs political mandate. Council members have started a conversation on lifting sanctions on Eritrea. Some Council members would like to see the sanctions lifted soon, especially as the Somalia and Eritrea Monitoring Group has consistently found no evidence that the country has supported Al-Shabaab in recent years. Others point to the fact that Eritrea has never accepted the Security Councils sanctions regime and take the view that if sanctions are to be lifted, Eritrea must acknowledge it in some form. There are also concerns over sanctions related to Eritreas dispute with Djibouti, which have yet to be addressed. The UK is the penholder on Somalia. UN DOCUMENTS ON SOMALIA AFRICA South Sudan Expected Council Action In September, the Council expects a briefing on the Secretary-Generals 90-day report on South Sudan, requested in resolution 2406. Council members will also receive his monthly report on violations of the Status of Forces Agreement or obstructions to the UN Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS). The mandate of UNMISS expires on 15 March 2019. Key Recent Developments There has been recent progress in the peace process, followed by some reduction in the fighting which continued despite the cessation of hostilities declared in December 2017 and the permanent ceasefire agreed to in June. The human rights, humanitarian, food security and economic conditions in the country remain dire, with an enormous impact on civilians. South Sudan faces unprecedented levels of hunger and malnutrition as conflict and broader insecurity further decrease food production and access to food. Combined with the impact of the lean season, which typically runs from May to July, this could cause around 7.1 million people in the country (63 percent of the population) to become severely food insecure in the coming months. Following negotiations in July facilitated by Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir, South Sudanese President Salva Kiir and opposition leader Riek Machar signed an agreement on 5 August on outstanding issues of governance and responsibility-sharing in Khartoum. Other parties, including the South Sudan Opposition Alliance and Former Detainees, also signed the agreement after initially refusing to do so. According to its terms, during a transitional period, Kiir will remain president, Machar will be first vice-president and four other vice-presidents will be nominated, one by each of the parties specified in the agreement. There will be 35 ministers, ten deputy ministers and 550 members of parliament, in accordance with the number of representatives from the different parties set out in the agreement. An independent boundaries commission will be appointed to consider and make recommendations on the number of states and their boundaries. Al-Bashir and President Yoweri Museveni of Uganda signed the agreement as guarantors, and it was witnessed by representatives of the UN, the AU and the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD). Sudan transmitted the agreement to the Council the following day. The agreement was welcomed by the Secretary-General, the Chairperson of the AU Commission, the Joint Monitoring and Evaluation Commission, and Special Representative and head of UNMISS David Shearer. The members of the Troika (Norway, the UK and the US) said in a statement on 10 August that [c]onsiderable challenges lie ahead and expressed concern that the arrangements agreed to date are not realistic or sustainable. Regarding next steps, the statement urged the parties to involve a wider range of stakeholders, and develop clear plans for the transition period, including how resources will be used in a transparent and accountable way for the benefit of all South Sudanese. It added, [c]ritical questions remain, such as how security will be provided in Juba during the transition period and how meaningful checks will be placed on executive power. The 5 August agreement deals only with outstanding governance and security issues. The parties still need to sign a final agreement that will address revitalisation of other aspects of the 2015 Agreement on the Resolution of the Conflict in South Sudan (ARCSS). The IGAD heads of state and government said in a communique on 5 August that al-Bashir will continue to facilitate talks between the parties until such a final agreement is signed. On 9 August, the IGAD Council of Ministers convened an extraordinary session in Khartoum on the situation in South Sudan and decided the following day to set 19 August as the deadline for the conclusion of the next round of talks in Khartoum. Talks between the parties were held from 13 to 19 August on the remaining unresolved issues, including Article 4 of the ARCSS, dealing with the number and boundaries of states; the creation of five new ministries; judicial reforms; composition of the National Constitutional Amendment Committee; the powers and functions of the president and vice presidents; and an implementation matrix. On 20 August, the talks were postponed until after the Eid Al Adha holidays to 25 August. At press time, the parties were expected to initial a final agreement on 30 August. On 10 August, Security Council members held consultations on South Sudan, focusing on food security and developments in the peace process. Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs Mark Lowcock, Special Envoy for Sudan and South Sudan Nicholas Haysom, and Shearer briefed during the consultations. Following this, Council members issued press elements expressing grave concern about the level of food insecurity, with the ongoing conflict being one of the main direct causes and demanding that all parties allow unhindered humanitarian access. The press elements also welcomed the regions role in reaching agreement on outstanding governance and security issues but noted that considerable challenges remain, including the need for detailed plans for implementation. In addition, they called for immediate implementation of the ceasefire and for the parties to demonstrate commitment to fully implement and finalise a more inclusive and revitalised ARCSS. (For more details, see our Whats in Blue story of 9 August.) Sanctions-Related Developments On 20 August, the Secretary-General appointed five members of the Sanctions Committees Panel of Experts until 1 July 2019. On 27 August, committee chair Ambassador Joanna Wronecka (Poland) and the coordinator of the Panel of Experts briefed the committee on their respective reports following their visit to South Sudan, Ethiopia, Uganda and Kenya from 16 to 26 June. Human Rights-Related Developments The Commission on Human Rights in South Sudan conducted its fifth field mission to South Sudan, Uganda, Kenya, Sudan and Ethiopia, from 20 to 31 August. The Human Rights Council will hold an interactive dialogue with the Commission during its 39th session in September. Key Issues and Options A key issue is how the Council can support IGAD and other regional actors in finalising the peace process and ensuring implementation of the various agreements, given what the Council called in resolution 2428 continued and flagrant violations of the ARCSS, the 21 December 2017 Cessation of Hostilities Agreement, and the 27 June Khartoum Declaration. An option would be to invite Haysom to brief the Council on a more regular basis in the future. Another option would be to adopt a presidential statement or press statement calling for implementation of the various agreements concluded by the parties, including unhindered humanitarian access and evidence of a sustained, significant reduction in violence. To reduce the level of violence and exert leverage on the parties, Council members could consider imposing, or threatening to impose, further targeted sanctions against those who undermine the process. Another key issue for the Council is the implementation of the arms embargo and targeted sanctions imposed by resolution 2428, including in the context of the lack of support for the Councils imposition of such measures among key regional actors. An option would be to use the various ways in which the Council can receive relevant information, as set out in resolution 2428, to inform the Councils response in this regard. The Council could also revisit the idea of holding an Arria-formula meeting with the Commission on Human Rights in South Sudan, given the high levels of violations and abuses of human rights and the Commissions recent visit. The idea of holding such a meeting was proposed in July, but it has not yet taken place. Council Dynamics Council members share deep concern about the crisis in South Sudan and its devastating impact on civilians and, in this context, continue to be supportive of the roles played by IGAD and the region towards a political resolution of the conflict. While some Council members may be cautiously optimistic about the recent progress made by the parties, other members are more sceptical as to whether, when and how the various agreements will be implemented and if this will translate into an improved situation on the ground. Several members, including the Netherlands, together with Cote dIvoire, Kuwait and Sweden, are particularly concerned about the current lack of food security and the alarming humanitarian situation. The longstanding issue of whether the Council should impose an arms embargo was resolved with the adoption of resolution 2428 on 13 July, which passed with nine votes, the minimum number required for adoption under the UN Charter. Bolivia, China, Equatorial Guinea, Ethiopia, Kazakhstan and Russia abstained. However, several members still hold the view that the timing was not appropriate, given the ongoing peace process, and that more should have been done to obtain a higher level of consensus within the Council ahead of the adoption and to coordinate any such efforts with regional organisations and actors. The US is the penholder on South Sudan. Poland chairs the 2206 South Sudan Sanctions Committee. UN Documents on South Sudan Status Update since our August Forecast Yemen On 2 August, the Council received a briefing from Special Envoy for Yemen Martin Griffiths and OCHA Director of Operations John Ging (S/PV.8323). Griffiths announced his intention to organise a first round of consultations with the warring Yemeni parties on 6 September in Geneva to discuss, among other things, the framework for negotiations and to agree on relevant confidence-building measures and specific plans for moving the process forward. Council members discussed Yemen under any other business on 10 August, at the request of Peru on behalf of Bolivia, Netherlands, Poland and Sweden, following an air strike on a school bus in Saada province which had killed more than 40 children the previous day. Assistant Secretary-General for Political Affairs Taye-Brook Zerihoun briefed. Council members subsequently issued press elements expressing their grave concern at the attack and all other recent attacks in Yemen, called for a credible and transparent investigation, and also called on all parties to engage in good faith with the UN led process, notably consultations scheduled for September in Geneva. On 10 August, the 2140 Yemen Sanctions Committee met with the Yemen Panel of Experts to consider the panels midterm update, which is an unpublished report on the implementation of the sanctions regime. The midterm update stated the panels continued belief that most of the weapons it inspected, including the debris of ballistic missiles and unmanned aerial vehicles, show characteristics similar to weapons systems known to be produced in Iran. It also reported that the panel had received information that the Houthis receive financial support from Iran through the donation of fuel. At the same time, the midterm update said that the panel believes Iran might now be willing to play a constructive role in furthering a peaceful solution for Yemen, flagging Irans recent efforts with several European countries to try to broker a ceasefire during Ramadan. The update affirmed, among other things, that the panel continues to obtain evidence of widespread violations of international humanitarian law and international human rights law by all parties to the conflict, outlining different incidents that it was investigating. Iraq On 8 August, the Council was briefed by the Secretary-Generals Special Representative and head of UNAMI, Jan Kubis, on the latest Secretary-Generals report on UNAMI (S/2018/677) and the most recent developments in the country (S/PV.8324). Head of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) Delegation to the United Nations Philip Spoerri and Suzan Araf Maroof from the Women Empowerment Organization in Iraq also provided briefings. Kubis updated the Council on the partial manual ballot recount following the 12 May parliamentary elections. Spoerri briefed on the issue of the missing Kuwaiti and third-country nationals and the respective activities by the Tripartite Commission chaired by the ICRC. Maroof spoke about the work of the Iraq Cross Sector Task Force for the implementation of resolution 1325. She named social protection, non-discriminatory legislation, stabilisation of the country, livelihood opportunities, and support for womens participation on all levels as security priorities for the Council to work on with the Iraqi government. In other developments, Karim Asad Ahmad Khan, Special Adviser and head of the investigative team to support Iraqi domestic efforts to hold the Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant accountable for crimes it committed in Iraq, undertook his first mission to Iraq from 6 to 14 August. In a letter dated 15 August 2018 (S/2018/773) the Secretary-General informed the Council that the investigative team will begin its work on 20 August. Lebanon On 9 August, Council members issued a press statement condemning the 4 August attack against UNIFIL in southern Lebanon (SC/13451). During the incident, some of the UNIFILs vehicles were set on fire and weapons and equipment seized while the peacekeepers were threatened with illegal weapons. On 15 August, Assistant Secretary-General for Peacekeeping Operations Bintou Keita briefed Council members in consultations on the situation in Lebanon. During the consultations, members reiterated their support for the mission and the importance of stability in Lebanon for the wider region. On 30 August, the Council unanimously adopted resolution 2433, extending UNIFILs mandate for another year. Burundi On 9 August, Special Envoy of the Secretary-General for Burundi Michel Kafando briefed the Council on the situation in Burundi (S/PV.8325). On 22 August, Council members issued a press statement reiterating their concern over the political situation, the slow progress of the inter-Burundi dialogue led by the East African Community, and the lack of engagement by the government in that regard. They also welcomed the announcement by President Pierre Nkurunziza that he will not seek another term in 2020 (SC/13461). Children and Armed Conflict The Security Council Working Group on Children and Armed Conflict adopted its sixth conclusion on the DRC (S/AC.51/2018/2) on 7 August 2018, based on the Secretary-Generals country-specific report on the situation of children affected by armed conflict in the DRC (S/2018/502). Western Sahara On 8 August, the Secretary-Generals Personal Envoy to Western Sahara, Horst Kohler, briefed Council members in consultations. Kohler updated members on his 23 June to 1 July visit to the region to push for the resumption of negotiations, and on his vision for how to move forward the political process. West Africa and the Sahel On 10 August, the Council adopted a presidential statement (S/PRST/2018/16) on West Africa and the Sahel (S/PV.8327). The statement, which covers a range of issues facing the region, welcomed collective efforts, under the leadership of the Deputy Secretary-General, to recalibrate the UNs Sahel strategy to expedite its impact and encouraged greater coherence of the UN system and partners through implementation of the UN Support Plan for the Sahel. The presidential statement marked the first time that the Council addresses the herder-farmer conflicts in the region. It expressed concern for increased tensions between pastoralists and farmers, which the statement describes as being driven by competition for natural resources, rapid population growth, weak governance, pressures related to climate and ecological factors, and the circulation of small arms and light weapons. Country situations that are touched on in the statement include Togo, Guinea-Bissau, and The Gambia, along with regional security initiatives such as the G5 Sahel joint force and the Multinational Joint Task Force to combat Boko Haram. UNOCA (Central Africa) On 10 August, the Council adopted a presidential statement on UNOCA (S/PRST/2018/17), welcoming the renewal of its mandate for another three years, from 1 September to 31 August 2021, via an exchange of letters with the Secretary-General (S/PV.8328). In the statement, the Council expressed its concern at the grave security situation, violations and abuses of human rights, and the continuing terrorist activities of Boko Haram and other terrorist groups in the Lake Chad Basin. It also expressed concern about the persistent violence perpetrated by armed groups in the Central African Republic, the ongoing violence in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and an increase in violence in parts of Cameroon. In the statement, the Council recognised the adverse effects of climate and ecological changes, and of natural disasters, on the stability of the region. It stressed the need for long-term strategies by governments and the UN, based on risk assessments, to support stabilisation and build resilience, and requested UNOCA to take such information into consideration in its activities. The statement asked the Secretary-General to conduct a strategic review of the scope of UNOCAs mandate and activities and present recommendations for areas of improvement or new or refocused priorities to the Council by 1 August 2019. The Council expressed its intention to consider these recommendations, including any proposed changes to the mandate, by 31 August 2019. Democratic Republic of the Congo On 13 August, Council members issued a press statement on developments in the electoral process in the DRC (SC/13455). The statement welcomed President Joseph Kabilas respect for his commitment to abide by the Congolese Constitution and the provisions of the 31 December 2016 political agreement. It also underlined the importance of the entire Congolese political class and the institutions responsible for organising elections to remain committed to ensuring the success of the electoral process, leading to a peaceful transfer of power. On 27 August, the Security Council was briefed on the electoral process via video teleconference by Special Representative and head of MONUSCO Leila Zerrougui; President of the Conference Episcopale Nationale du Congo Monsignor Marcel Utembi; and Solange Lwashiga Furaha, spokesperson for Rien Sans les Femme (S/PV.8331). On 28 August, Council members were briefed on the current Ebola outbreak in eastern DRC, under any other business in consultations. At press time, on 31 August, the DRC Sanctions Committee was scheduled to meet with the Group of Experts assisting it, which will present their programme of work. Peacekeeping Operations and Conflict Prevention On 16 August, there was a joint meeting of the Working Group on Peacekeeping Operations and the Ad-hoc Working Group on Conflict Prevention and Resolution in Africa on the institutional reform of the AU and its contribution to enhancing Africas capacity in the area of peace and security. Israel/Palestine On 22 August, Under-Secretary-General for Political Affairs Rosemary DiCarlo briefed the Council on the situation in the Middle East, including the Palestinian question (S/PV.8329). The briefing was followed by consultations. DiCarlo noted that the UN had worked with Egypt and other regional and international actors to prevent another outbreak of fighting in Gaza. She called on the parties to enable humanitarian supplies to reach the Gaza, saying that such supplies should not be held hostage to political and security developments. She thanked member states who had taken measures to help address the shortfall in funding facing the UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East and called on others to enhance their support. Counter-Terrorism On 23 August, Under-Secretary-General in the UN Office of CounterTerrorism Vladimir Voronkov briefed the Council on the seventh report (S/2018/770) of the Secretary-General on the threat posed by ISIL (Daesh) (S/PV.8330). Also briefing were Michele Coninsx, Executive Director of the Counter-Terrorism Committee Executive Directorate, and Joana Cook, Senior Research Fellow with the International Centre for the Study of Radicalisation and Political Violence at Kings College, London. Mali On 24 August, Council members issued a press statement welcoming the publication of the final results of the presidential elections in Mali (SC/13464). At press time, the Council was expected to adopt a resolution renewing the targeted sanctions regime on Malitravel ban and assets freezeand the mandate of the 2374 Mali Sanctions Committees Panel of Experts. Myanmar On 28 August, the Council was briefed by Secretary-General Antonio Guterres, UNHCR Goodwill Ambassador Cate Blanchett, and UNDP Associate Administrator Tegegnework Gettu on the situation in Myanmar and the Rohingya refugee crisis (S/PV.8333). The UK Minister of State for the Commonwealth and the UN, Lord Ahmad, chaired the meeting. The meeting was held to discuss developments one year after the violent reaction by Myanmar military forces to the 25 August 2017 attacks by the Arakan Rohingya Salvation Army on security posts led to an exodus of refugees from Myanmar to Bangladesh. Mediation and the Peaceful Resolution of Conflicts On 29 August, an open debate was held on mediation and the peaceful resolution of conflicts (SPV.8334). The briefers were Secretary-General Antonio Guterres; Archbishop of Canterbury Justin Welby, who is a member of the Secretary-Generals High-Level Advisory Board on Mediation; and Mossarat Qadeem, the co-founder of PAIMAN Alumni Trust, which works to prevent violent extremism in Pakistan. The UK Minister of State for the Commonwealth and the UN, Lord Ahmad, chaired the meeting. Guinea-Bissau On 30 August, the Council held a briefing on Guinea-Bissau. Speakers were Special Representative and head of UNIOGBIS, Jose Viegas Filho; Ambassador Anatolio Ndong Mba (Equatorial Guinea), chair of the 2048 Guinea-Bissau Sanctions Committee; and Ambassador Mauro Vieira (Brazil), chair of the Guinea-Bissau configuration of the Peacebuilding Commission. Civil society representative Elisa Maria Tavares Pinto, of the ECOWAS Women Peace and Security Network, briefed via video-teleconference. Prime Minister Gomes also participated. Viegas Filho briefed the Council based on the Secretary-Generals 16 August report on Guinea-Bissau (S/2018/771). The report highlighted that the political situation remains fragile despite the progress made earlier this year towards resolving the countrys political crisis, while the organisation of legislative elections scheduled for 18 November is facing serious technical and financial challenges. On 31 August, the 2048 Guinea-Bissau Sanctions Committee held informal consultations. Representatives of the Security Council Affairs Division presented the Secretary-Generals annual report on progress in Guinea-Bissaus stabilisation and restoration of constitutional order (S/2018/791). The Prime Minister of Guinea-Bissau Aristides Gomes also addressed the Committee. DPRK (North Korea) On 30 August, the chair of the 1718 DPRK Sanctions Committee, Ambassador Karel van Oosterom (Netherlands), briefed the Council in consultations on the work of the committee during the past three months. The briefing was primarily focused on developments related to the work of the committee, the implementation of the sanctions, and the midterm report of the Panel of Experts circulated to the committee earlier in August. Council members also discussed the ongoing diplomatic efforts on the denuclearisation of the Korean peninsula. AFRICA Sudan/South Sudan Expected Council Action In September, the Council expects to receive a briefing on the UN Interim Security Force for Abyei (UNISFA) and on the report of the Secretary-General containing detailed recommendations about the reconfiguration of UNISFA, requested in resolution 2416 and submitted to the Council in August. Council members also expect to receive by 15 September a report from the Secretary-General, requested in resolution 2412, on progress in implementing any steps taken by the parties as set out in that resolution as well as resolution 2386. This report may also be covered during the briefing. The mandate of UNISFA expires on 15 November. The missions support for the Joint Border Verification and Monitoring Mechanism (JBVMM), established in 2011 to conduct monitoring and verification activities along the Sudan/South Sudan border, expires on 15 October. Key Recent Developments The security situation in Abyei, the disputed territory along the Sudan/South Sudan border, remains relatively stable but unpredictable in the absence of significant progress on establishing temporary arrangements for its administration and security pending resolution of its final status. Humanitarian needs remain substantial and are exacerbated by intercommunal tensions and a lack of basic public services. In this context, UNISFA continues to carry out its mandate, including ongoing facilitation of peaceful migration throughout Abyei; conflict prevention and deterrence; and mediation. On 15 May, the Council unanimously adopted resolution 2416, which renewed the mandate of UNISFA until 15 November and reduced the authorised troop ceiling of the mission from 4,791 to 4,500. Resolution 2416 authorised a further decrease in the troop ceiling to 3,959 on 15 October, unless the Council decides to extend the missions support to the JBVMM, which remains at initial operating capability. Resolution 2412, adopted on 23 April, extended the missions support for the JBVMM until 15 October, saying this would be the final such extension unless the parties demonstrate measurable progress on border demarcation in line with six specific measures set out in the resolution. (For more details, see our Whats in Blue stories of 22 April and 14 May.) Resolution 2416 expressed the Councils intention to revise the configuration and mandate of UNISFA, following recommendations to this effect in the 22 April confidential letter from the Secretary-General. The Secretary-Generals letter presented a summary of the independent and integrated review of UNISFA conducted from February to April (the mission was one of the eight peacekeeping operations subject to review, as initiated by the Secretary-General). The resolution acknowledges that over the course of the seven years since [the] establishment of UNISFA, the mission has been able to stabilize and demilitarize the Abyei Area and that UNISFA is now an interim security force with no viable exit strategy. It requested the Secretary-General to report by 15 August on detailed recommendations regarding the reconfiguration of UNISFAs mandate to create the space for a viable political process that would also serve as an exit strategy, including the role of the UN Country Teams in support of rule of law and peacebuilding, and detailed information on steps the governments should take to create the conditions for an exit strategy. Council members received the Secretary-Generals further recommendations on 20 August, which propose that the mission be reconfigured to play an enhanced and more proactive role in support of a political solution to resolving the final status of Abyei, including implementation by Sudan and South Sudan of two agreements concluded in 2011 on border issues and security arrangements. Acknowledging that the mission has lacked the civilian tools to keep the parties engaged, recommendations include appointing a civilian deputy head of mission to function as the main focal point on political matters and expanding UNISFAs civilian component. (A 2015 decision by the Secretary-General to appoint a civilian head of mission was never implemented.) Recommended changes to the missions military component include transferring troops to the JBVMM to fully operationalise it, based on the reduced need for a large military presence and the assessment that the JBVMM remains vital in contributing to preventing conflict between the two countries and that its full deployment is of paramount importance. A larger police component is also recommended, including the addition of specialised police officers to provide advisory support and the transfer of some tasks from the military to the police. These proposed changes would represent an overall decrease in troop numbers. Council members were last briefed on UNISFA on 24 April by Under-Secretary-General for Peacekeeping Operations Jean-Pierre Lacroix and Special Envoy for Sudan and South Sudan Nicholas Haysom. The briefing was held in consultations and not in the open chamber, as was the case at the preceding briefing on the issue on 26 October 2017. Key Issues and Options A key issue for the Council is whether to maintain UNISFAs support to the JBVMM. An option is to continue the missions support in recognition of recent efforts made by the parties towards its full operationalisation, including the establishment of some team sites along the border crossing corridors. Continued support could include some or all of the 20 August recommendations of the Secretary-General related to the JBVMM. Another option is to retain the missions support for a shorter period, as a means of putting pressure on the parties to intensify efforts to fully implement the JBVMM and reach a political solution. A further option is for the Council to take no action to extend the missions support for the JBVMM, which would result in UNISFAs troop levels decreasing on 15 October from 4,500 to 3,959, as set out in resolution 2416. Another key issue for the Council to consider is the appropriateness of UNISFAs current mandate in relation to its strategic priorities and the situation on the ground, ahead of the mandate renewal in November. This assessment could be informed by the 20 August recommendations of the Secretary-General. Council Dynamics Over the last several years, the US has repeatedly expressed its concern that UNISFA is persisting longer than had been intended for an interim force, and that Sudan and South Sudan are taking advantage of the relative stability that UNISFA provides to delay attempts to resolve the status of Abyei and related border-security issues. During the negotiations for resolution 2416, the US again pushed for troop reductions. The reduction in the troop ceiling initially proposed by the US was slightly adjusted (from 4,222 to 4,500) as a compromise following opposition from Ethiopia (UNISFAs primary troop-contributing country), which was supported by some other members. Ethiopia had similarly expressed concern about troop reductions during negotiations in November 2017 on resolution 2386 and in April on resolution 2412, both of which ultimately maintained a troop ceiling of 4,791, despite initial drafts seeking to reduce it. Insofar as the reconfiguration of UNISFA will likely involve further troop reductions, these dynamics are expected to arise again in discussions leading up to the mandate renewal in November. Regarding the JBVMM, Ethiopia and several other Council members are of the view that suspending the missions support to the JBVMM would undermine the effectiveness of the mission, and that the parties have taken sufficient steps towards establishing the JBVMM to merit retaining support. This difference in perspective will likely feature in discussions ahead of deciding whether to extend support for the JBVMM in October. The US is the penholder on Abyei. UN Documents on Sudan/South Sudan MIDDLE EAST Syria Expected Council Action In September, the Council expects to receive the monthly Syria briefings on the humanitarian situation, political developments, and the use of chemical weapons. Key Recent Developments The conflict has been marked in recent weeks by the consolidation of territory by the government in the southwest and the potential for a military offensive in the northern governorate of Idlib and adjacent areas, near the border with Turkey. While Idlib was supposed to be part of a de-escalation zone agreed to by Iran, Russia and Turkey, it has been the target of Russian and Syrian airstrikes. Idlib, which remains under the control of armed groups, hosts hundreds of thousands of civilians displaced by the conflict, and the UN has repeatedly warned about the terrible humanitarian impact of an escalation of military activity in and around Idlib. The presence of several thousand members of Council-designated terrorist groups in Idlib continues to be used to justify military operations, as has happened in other parts of Syria. A 30-31 July meeting of Iran, Russia and Turkey in the Russian city of Sochi yielded no agreement on Idlibs fate. The final statement calls upon the international community to restore basic infrastructure assets, including social and economic facilities. However, the final declaration of an EU-UN conference held in Brussels on 24-25 April stressed that international support for reconstruction will only be possible once a credible political solution is firmly underway. It stated that this also requires minimal conditions for stability and inclusiveness, a democratic and inclusive government, an agreed development strategy, reliable and legitimate interlocutors as well as guarantees in terms of funding accountability. The political process remains stalled. Special Envoy Staffan de Mistura continues his efforts to facilitate the establishment of a constitutional committee. While the government and the opposition have provided a list of 50 candidates for the committee, de Mistura has reiterated the importance of including civil society and fulfilling the aspiration for women to make up 30 percent of the committee. At a 25 July briefing to Council members, he emphasised some of the challenges that he is facing in facilitating that process, such as fostering agreement on the committees purpose, its membership and its rules of procedure, including decision-making mechanisms. In press elements agreed to at the meeting, Council members called on the Syrian parties to engage with the Special Envoy constructively, in good faith and without preconditions over the constitutional committee. De Mistura has invited Iran, Russia and Turkey for formal consultations in Geneva on 11-12 September to work on the constitutional committee. Humanitarian access continues to be restricted for the UN and its partners, despite the swaths of territory that are increasingly under the control of the government and the fact that it would be possible to deliver aid through regular Damascus-based humanitarian programmes. In a press conference on 9 August, Jan Egeland, the special advisor to the UN Special Envoy for Syria, highlighted the need for more protection guarantees for civilians notwithstanding the deployment of Russian military police in some of the territory recently taken over by the government. On 27 July, Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs Mark Lowcock and Special Representative for Children and Armed Conflict Virginia Gamba briefed the Council on humanitarian developments and the situation of children in Syria. Sweden, as Council President, conceived the meeting as a way to address the special vulnerabilities of children in Syria. Gamba told Council members that since the beginning of 2018 alone, over 1,200 violations against children have been verified. These include more than 600 children killed or maimed, and more than 180 recruited and used for military purposes. In addition, more than 60 schools have been attacked, and there have been over 100 attacks on hospitals and medical facilities or personnel. Actual numbers may be much higher, Gamba told the Council. The deputy to the High Representative for Disarmament Affairs, Thomas Markram, briefed Council members in consultations on 2 August. Although the two remaining chemical weapons production facilities have been destroyed, the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) continues to consider that the initial declaration submitted by the Syrian government to the OPCW in 2013 was incomplete. The Fact-Finding Mission of the OPCW continues to investigate the 7 April incident in Douma. The OPCW Technical Secretariat is currently putting in place arrangements to identify the perpetrators of the use of chemical weapons in Syria in line with the decision taken on 27 June by the Conference of States Parties to the Chemical Weapons Convention. In late July, terrorist raids and suicide bombings in the southern city of Sweida killed more than 200 people. According to press reports, several meetings have taken place between Kurdish representatives holding territorial control in north-eastern Syria and government representatives in Damascus to discuss self-administration. So far, these meetings have been inconclusive. Human Rights-Related Developments In a 31 July press statement, the spokesperson of the High Commissioner for Human Rights strongly condemned the attacks in Sweida by the Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant (ISIL). According to the statement, ISIL militants raided homes in at least eight villages, shooting and killing civilians inside their homes and abducting women and children. The ISIL militants included many who were recently evacuated and relocated from the Palestinian Yarmouk refugee camp, Hajar Al-Aswad, and Al-Tadamon areas of southern Damascus as part of a government reconciliation agreement. The transfer of armed fighters with a history of gross human rights abuses and contempt towards international law can mean an increase in the likelihood of violent attacks against civilians like the ones carried outin Sweida, the spokesperson said. We urge the Syrian government not to put civilians at serious risk through such relocations. The Human Rights Council will hold an interactive dialogue with the Independent International Commission of Inquiry on Syria and consider the commissions report (A/HRC/39/65) during its 39th session in September. Key Issues and Options The current level of P5 divisions raises the question of whether the Council will be able to work constructively on Syria in the foreseeable future. If the paralysis continues, those with even a limited capacity to actwhether elected members, the Secretary-General, or members of the General Assemblymay seek to take the initiative. While divided on Syria for more than seven years, the Council has been able to unite at times around some aspects of the conflict, such as initially setting the agenda for a political process, investigating the use and providing for the destruction of chemical weapons, and authorising cross-border deliveries of humanitarian relief. As the political climate deteriorated, the Security Council failed to renew the mandate of the OPCW-UN Joint Investigative Mechanism in late 2017, and there is a risk that Council decisions may be further undermined. Council members could hold informal, unscripted and forward-looking discussions at the ambassadorial level to seek ways to increase pressure on the parties to the conflict and strive for a political settlement that is both realistic and acceptable to all. Since it was established in August 2011, the Human Rights Councils Independent International Commission of Inquiry on Syria has briefed Council members in an Arria-formula meeting seven times, most recently on 21 April 2017. Council members could hold a meeting to be briefed on the commissions newest report, released in June, on the siege of Eastern Ghouta, which could also be transmitted to the Council as an official document. Council and Wider Dynamics Council dynamics on Syria continue to be characterised by increased polarisation on the three files through which the conflict is discussed: political, humanitarian, and chemical weapons. In May, P5 members started meeting regularly on Syria at the ambassadorial level, but it seems that these discussions have now subsided. As the government consolidates territory, including in areas of strategic importance for external actors near Syrias borders, the regional dimension of the conflict is likely to feature more prominently in Council discussions. In December 2017, the adoption of resolution 2393, drafted by Egypt, Japan and Sweden, renewed the authorisation for cross-border humanitarian access to Syria. It was adopted with the abstentions of Bolivia, China and Russia. In explaining their vote, China and Russia highlighted the importance of working through the government and eventually rolling back a provision that had been devised originally as a temporary measure. In the Council, Russia has continued to question the raison detre of this mechanism, which is currently authorised until 10 January 2019. As pressure mounts to facilitate the return of Syrian refugees in neighbouring countries, UNHCR has emphasised that while refugees always have a right to return, this has to be voluntary, sustainable, and under safe and dignified conditions. Kuwait and Sweden are the penholders on humanitarian issues in Syria. UN DOCUMENTS ON SYRIA BART has ended emergency police patrols that it began after the fatal stabbing of a young woman on a train platform in Oakland, and switched to a leaner staffing plan that it can keep long-term. At the same time, the agency is struggling to fill vacancies in its force, amid a string of headline-grabbing crimes and a steady increase in complaints about transients and drug use. The transit agency has long made do with a thin law enforcement staff. But in August it stretched that police force as far as it could go, requiring all cops, dispatchers, non-sworn community service officers and other staff to work 10 hour shifts, six days a week. The change came as BART officials reeled from the slaying of 18-year-old Nia Wilson, who was stabbed from behind at MacArthur Station. Weve had this rash of random acts of violence, and the only way to quell that is to have a lot of officers present, said BART Police Officers Association President Keith Garcia. But were down bodies. Forty-two, to be precise. BART has 26 openings in a force thats authorized to hire 178 officers. At least three members of the rank-and-file are applying for jobs in other law enforcement agencies, and 16 are out with injuries. So the heightened patrols couldnt last forever, Garcia said. How long do you think we can have people work six days a week on their feet all day, carrying 20 pounds of gear on their uniform? he said. On Monday, the agency shifted to voluntary overtime. Managers seek at least four officers every day to work additional hours patrolling trains and stations. Separately, BART has called for 10 community service officers to do voluntary overtime on weekends. Under normal circumstances, five to 10 officers solely ride trains, and another 24 are required to board a train at least four times during their shifts. That may change. Police Chief Carlos Rojas made recruitment and training priorities when he took the job last year, a time when BART was mired in an even more severe officer shortage, with 41 vacancies. Hes gradually chipped away at the problem by speeding up training and offering $10,000 hiring bonuses to new officers. I think hes already made good changes and there are more to come, said Director Debora Allen, whose district runs from Lafayette to Concord. Last year, BART commissioned a police staffing study from the University of North Texas, which is scheduled to go before the board next month. Garcia expects it will recommend that the agency hire more officers. Violent crime on BART has increased 66 percent in the past five years, and officials are grappling with the increasingly in-your-face homelessness and opioid crises. Wilsons killing drew a harsh spotlight to the rail line, prompting General Manager Grace Crunican to propose $28 million in safety measures including the emergency police staffing. BART also lined up a $6.8 million federal grant this week to improve its security systems and add police on trains traveling through the busiest stations. The recent wave of attacks continued during the mandatory six-day-a-week police shifts, with stabbings at MacArthur, Hayward and Warm Springs stations. Drought Map Track water shortages and restrictions across Bay Area Check the water shortage status of your area, plus see reservoir levels and a list of restrictions for the Bay Areas largest water districts. But having the extra police presence helped, Garcia said. We were high-profile, we were riding the trains and when things happened, we quickly identified the individuals involved, he noted. Garcia and others would like to keep that many officers on duty on a regular basis. But the transit agency might have to make the job more attractive. When the Police Officers Association compared salaries at 10 Bay Area law enforcement agencies, BARTs wages of $8,417 a month for its top staff was the second-lowest, just above Concord Police Departments rate of $8,410 a month. The association is in contract negotiations with BART management, and at least one member of the agencys board, Joel Keller, supports the call for salary increases. He said that frequent attacks and deteriorating conditions are eroding riders confidence. Its just a function of society today BART is a microcosm, Keller said, recalling a conversation he had recently with two riders from Brentwood who stopped taking their grandchildren to the theater on BART because of the crime. Rachel Swan is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: rswan@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @rachelswan California voters reduced large numbers of drug and theft crimes from felonies to misdemeanors in 2014, lowering their sentences and ending, for future defendants, a requirement to provide DNA samples for state and national crime databases. But the state Supreme Court says DNA already in the databases will stay there. Although the ballot measure, Proposition 47, was intended to reduce punishment for past as well as future cases allowing convicted drug users and thieves to have their crimes reclassified as misdemeanors and, if still imprisoned, reduce their sentences it was not drafted to remove genetic samples from the collection that police use to identify criminal suspects, the court said in a unanimous ruling Thursday. Because requiring the submission of a (DNA) sample is not punishment it follows that retention of a sample is not punishment either, Justice Carol Corrigan said in a pair of cases involving youths from Contra Costa County. She said removing their DNA from the database would not advance Prop. 47s goals of reducing the prison population and refocusing police and prosecutors on more serious crimes. Attorney Anne Mania, who argued the case for the youths, said she was disappointed by the ruling and declined to further comment. Prop. 47, approved by nearly 60 percent of the voters, eliminated felony punishment for nonviolent thefts of $950 or less and for possession of most illegal drugs and classified them as misdemeanors, punishable by a year or less in county jail. It allowed as many as 1 million convicted felons to seek reclassification of their crimes. The initiative has contributed to a reduction in the states prison population, but its impact on the crime rate is a subject of heated debate. An initiative scheduled for the November 2020 ballot, backed by some law enforcement groups, would partly repeal Prop. 47 by reclassifying some of the theft crimes as felonies, and would also expand DNA sampling requirements. Another voter-approved measure, Prop. 69, effective in 2009, requires collection of DNA samples from all convicted felons. It also requires samples from adults arrested on felony charges, but destroys those samples when defendants are acquitted or charges are dismissed. The court cases involved two juveniles: C.H., convicted of felony grand theft for stealing a pair of pants from a department store in 2011, and C.B., convicted of the same crime for stealing jewelry, a wallet and other items from a home in Concord. Because the value of the property did not exceed $950, Superior Court judges agreed in 2015 to reclassify both youths crimes as misdemeanors in 2015 and reduced the fines they had been ordered to pay, but refused to remove their DNA samples from the state databank. Drought Map Track water shortages and restrictions across Bay Area Check the water shortage status of your area, plus see reservoir levels and a list of restrictions for the Bay Areas largest water districts. In their appeals, the youths lawyers cited Prop. 47s language that a crime covered by the measure shall be considered a misdemeanor for all purposes. But the court said California law allows DNA samples to be removed only if a defendant is cleared of the original charges, either by an appellate courts reversal of the convictions or by a judges findings of innocence. Although Prop. 47 did not discuss the issue of whether past DNA samples should be destroyed when a crime is reclassified, Corrigan said, the voters could have rationally concluded that those who were convicted of felonies, and had their DNA collected, posed enough of a risk of future crimes that the samples should remain even if the crimes were later reclassified. Bob Egelko is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: begelko@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @BobEgelko Claudia Mendez was 15 with no clue about what having sex or getting venereal disease was about. Her parents abused her. Her mom, she said, expected her to get pregnant young and find a sugar daddy. Hopelessness was pretty much the recipe for the future. Then Mendez found the New Generation Health Center, where doctors and counselors skipped the birds-and-bees business and got right down to brass tacks on the meaning of safe sex. And sexually transmitted diseases. And how to pick healthy relationships, and when to plan for children. All those things you normally talk to your mom and dad about? Mendez said. That didnt happen with them but it did at New Generation. Because of them, I was able to demand respect for my life. I was able to make smart choices. For more than 20 years, New Generation in San Francisco has played the same role for thousands of low-income teens and young adults who felt they had nowhere to turn for badly needed advice on reproductive health. But it all nearly ended just over a year ago. Scott Strazzante / The Chronicle Crippled by a drop-off in donations and grants, along with insurmountable costs it would need to pay to upgrade its leased Potrero Avenue building for seismic and disability codes, the clinic faced closure. UCSF, which had been running it, determined that the cost wasnt sustainable. On Wednesday, the fear of permanent closure was put to rest for good when New Generation officially opened at a new location in the cavernous headquarters of the Homeless Prenatal Program at 2500 18th St. As city leaders, including Supervisor Hillary Ronen and medical professionals, hailed it as a new day, the clinics counselors saw a bright future. New Generation actually began its relocation a couple of months ago, slowly taking in patients, and by the time the ribbon cutting and speeches happened, its teams were already seeing about 40 young people a week, most of them women and girls. The clinic had moved into a tiny space at San Francisco General Hospital after letting the lease run out at the old Potrero building and while the new location was being prepared. But few knew about it, and some young people who did were reluctant to go because they were afraid theyd run into friends of their parents or others they didnt want to know they were looking for reproductive help. Now that word is going out that the doors really are open at the new spot, they expect the numbers to swell. When we lost our lease, we were despondent, and our clients were worried, Andrea Raider, lead clinician at the center, said the other day right after installing a birth control implant for a young woman. Its a really good feeling being here. Too many people depend on us for us not to be here. Scott Strazzante / The Chronicle New Generation became a lifeline for Mendez as she moved into foster care to get away from her abusive parents, then went on to get a bachelors degree at San Francisco State University in comparative world literature. The kid from the troubled home overcame her tough early years so thoroughly that now, at 27, she works as a community organizer and has begun graduate studies in social work at San Francisco State. And she regularly brings other disadvantaged kids to New Generation, even as she continues to use its services. This staff is humble and understanding, especially Andrea, Mendez said. I dont trust many people with my sexual health. But New Generation, I trust with everything. The clinics rescue came after community and medical leaders raised the alarm back in 2016 about its looming closure. Dr. Rebecca Jackson, the UCSF professor who had long overseen the university-run clinic, led the charge in raising more than $1.4 million in donations and grants from individuals and foundations. With other community leaders, she helped stitch together a new agreement for UCSF to work with the city Department of Public Health which now owns the clinic and the Homeless Prenatal Program on maintaining the center. Jackson got so involved she strapped on a construction belt, grabbed an electronic drill and helped renovate the clinics new space on the third floor of the prenatal programs building. The result of the work and the hundreds of thousands of dollars donated for the renovation is a cheery set of examining and counseling rooms with red and yellow accent colors and huge windows to match the welcoming vibe of the staff of educators and medical professionals. We are all very, very, very passionate about reproductive health, said Jackson, who is also chief of obstetrics and gynecology at San Francisco General. And, remember, back in 2016 ... with the gentrification of San Francisco, there was a lot of talk about people of color and low-income people being pushed out of the city. To me and the entire staff, closing was not a choice. There is too much need for this clinic. The prenatal program, which had always referred young pregnant women to the clinic and vice versa, turned out to be a perfect partner. Drought Map Track water shortages and restrictions across Bay Area Check the water shortage status of your area, plus see reservoir levels and a list of restrictions for the Bay Areas largest water districts. This is about both the rescue of the clinic and the community coming together to do that, said Martha Ryan, executive director of Homeless Prenatal Program, which has served 85,000 impoverished families with housing and provided prenatal, parenting and other support services since opening in 1989. Just closing New Generation didnt make any sense at all. Kids are still going to have sex and, if they get pregnant unexpectedly, it can stop their education, their ability to get a job, make life very complicated. Prevention is less expensive than handling what happens after those pregnancies. And having this clinic here in our building is very good for both of our programs. Already, the staffs of the two programs have found that the new arrangement has been a lot more efficient for moving clients back and forth for services. Honestly, some of the young women we see have such trauma in their lives that sometimes even having to walk across the street can be a barrier to seeking extra assistance, said Kaitlin Mo Morrison, clinic coordinator for New Generation. Sometimes they dont want to be seen. Sometimes theyre afraid. And sometimes if you ask them to come back for another appointment, they wont show up because there is so much turmoil in their lives. It makes a real difference being in the same space. Here, you can just walk in and be seen right at once, no need to come back two or three times like at some other places for something we can handle right away. This could not have worked out any better. Kevin Fagan is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: kfagan@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @KevinChron A Montreal woman and her daughter who were reported missing while camping along the California coast were found safe on Thursday. Audrey Rodrigue, 29, and her 10-year-old daughter, Emily, were last seen at Six Rivers National Forest near the town of Orleans in Humboldt County on Tuesday, according to detectives from the San Mateo County Sheriffs Office. Deputies announced via Twitter Thursday evening the pair were in good health and simply enjoying their California camping trip. We are so grateful for this news & wish them safe travels back home, read the tweet. Thank you to everyone who assisted with spreading the word. Rodrigue and her daughter flew into San Francisco International Airport on Aug. 23 and rented a car. odrigues boyfriend, in Canada, reported the pair missing Monday after he hadnt heard from her in a day. Detectives did not suspect foul play, but realized some elements of camping can be dangerous and cellular service can be spotty. Driving down the California coastline can be treacherous, especially to someone unfamiliar with it, said Rosemerry Blankswade, a spokeswoman for the Sheriffs Office. After leaving the airport, Rodrigue and her daughter checked into the Vagabond Inn in Burlingame. Last Friday, Rodrigue sent her boyfriend a text and checked out of the hotel with her daughter. Drought Map Track water shortages and restrictions across Bay Area Check the water shortage status of your area, plus see reservoir levels and a list of restrictions for the Bay Areas largest water districts. Authorities said the pair were expected at the hostel at the Pigeon Point lighthouse in Pescadero, the next day, Saturday, but they never arrived. Rodrigue had reservations for the Fish Lake Campground in Six Rivers National Forest for Tuesday. Campers at the site saw Rodrigue and her daughter and said they heard Rodrigue mention staying at free campsites along the coast, Blankswade said. Park rangers werent able to reach the pair before they left the park. Ashley McBride and Lauren Hernandez are San Francisco Chronicle staff writers. Email: ashley.mcbride@sfchronicle.com; lauren.hernandez@sfchronicle.com San Francisco Mayor London Breed nominated Amanda Eaken to a vacant seat on the Municipal Transportation Agency board of directors on Friday. Eaken is an urban planner at the Natural Resources Defense Council, where she focuses on ways to curb transportation-related pollution. She played a key role in forming and implementing the states 2008 Sustainable Communities Act, which provides funding and other incentives to develop emission-reduction plans. In a statement announcing the nomination, Breed said Eakens expertise around transportation and land use will bring a valuable perspective to the SFMTA Board of Directors as they work to improve transportation for all San Franciscans. If she is confirmed by the Board of Supervisors, Eaken would fill a seat on the SFMTA board vacated by former director Joel Ramos, who left the board in June to lead the agencys Community Response Team. Eaken would step into a leadership role at an agency rocked by a string of recent controversies. Last month, SFMTA Director Ed Reiskin apologized to Breed after she sent him a scathing letter for service delays tied to the poorly managed closure of the Twin Peaks Tunnel. Breed also said she had serious concerns about insufficient background checks of SFMTA contractors. Last month, 51-year-old Patrick Ricketts was struck and killed by a steel beam while working on the tunnel project. He was an employee of the main contractor, Shimmick Construction of Oakland. It was later found that Shimmick had been cited 39 times for safety violations by Cal/OSHA, but the company didnt mention those violations when bidding on the contract. Dominic Fracassa Big and bright: The San Francisco Public Utilities Commission announced Friday that Salesforce Tower the tallest office building west of the Mississippi River is now being powered by 100 percent renewable energy delivered through the citys CleanPowerSF program. Drought Map Track water shortages and restrictions across Bay Area Check the water shortage status of your area, plus see reservoir levels and a list of restrictions for the Bay Areas largest water districts. The announcement comes just over a year after Salesforce signed up two of its other office buildings at 50 Fremont Center and 350 Mission St. to the clean energy program. Noah Berger / Special to The Chronicle CleanPowerSFs electricity is generated from a mix of renewable sources and uses Pacific Gas & Electric infrastructure to transmit it to San Francisco customers. The SFPUC is slowly connecting the entire city to the CleanPowerSF option, but residents and businesses may sign up before theyre automatically enrolled. The agency expects to have the entire city plugged into the program by July. About 108,000 San Francisco customers are already enrolled, the SFPUC said. Dominic Fracassa Email: cityinsider@sfchronicle.com dfracassa@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @sfcityinsider @dominicfracassa Beware of that cool sea breeze over Labor Day weekend; it could be carrying unwanted lung-ravaging soot particles from the north. The Bay Area Air Quality Management District issued a smoke advisory Friday warning that clouds of ash from fires in Oregon and British Columbia that are now floating over the ocean could blow ashore. The advisory, which continues through Monday, urges Bay Area residents to limit outdoor activity, close windows and doors, and set air conditioning units and car vent systems to re-circulate if they smell smoke. Lisa Fasano, spokeswoman for the air quality district, said smoke from the fires in our neighbor state and the province of Canada has been blowing out to sea and could waft into town this weekend. The National Weather Service is forecasting light northerly winds through Labor Day, the same kind of breeze that blanketed the Bay Area in a brown haze during the past couple of weeks. We may experience smoke. Its all very weather dependent, Fasano said. Because we are still experiencing smoke offshore, we could be impacted again. The massive fires that plagued California in July and August are mostly contained and are no longer sending smoke over the Bay Area, Fasano said. The problem smoke is coming from Oregon, Washington and British Columbia, which is in the midst of its worst fire season on record, with 534 active fires. Flames have blackened more than 5,000 square miles in British Columbia since Jan. 1, breaking the previous record set in 2017. The Klondike Fire, in southwest Oregon, topped 100,000 acres this week. That blaze, which originated in the Kalmiopsis Wilderness, was 40 percent contained Friday. Drought Map Track water shortages and restrictions across Bay Area Check the water shortage status of your area, plus see reservoir levels and a list of restrictions for the Bay Areas largest water districts. Its really the fires up north that have the potential to impact us, Fasano said about the smoke, which can irritate the eyes and airways, causing coughing, a dry scratchy throat and irritated sinuses. Were just trying to alert the public to stay vigilant, especially children, the elderly and people with asthma and other respiratory conditions. Peter Fimrite is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: pfimrite@sfchronicle.com. Twitter: @pfimrite Stanhope Gould, an investigative reporter and TV news field producer who guided broadcast journalist Walter Cronkite through some of the biggest stories of the 1960s and 70s, died last week in a hospital near his home in San Mateo. He was 83. Through his long career, Gould worked at all three major networks in New York, winning awards at each, and also had a stint at KRON-TV in San Francisco. Stan is one of the people who created modern television news, said Tom DeVries, a retired TV and print journalist who worked with Gould at KRON. He was a guy who in the middle of an argument could say what Marshal Tito said to me. He had that kind of personal experience and breadth of history. Gould had been a reporter and writer with the CBS affiliate in Chicago when he was plucked to work on the CBS Evening News With Walter Cronkite in 1963. His first major assignment was to go to Dallas and locate the brain of assassinated President John F. Kennedy. He made several trips to Vietnam to do war reporting that Cronkite then relayed to America. Walter looked to Stanhope when the story was difficult, said Linda Mason, retired senior vice president of CBS News, who won an Emmy Award with Gould. Stanhope would put it in order and make it work. He always made Walter look good. Goulds biggest impact came when he built a case against the Watergate conspirators at a time when TV news was ignoring the story. He secured an unprecedented 14 minutes out of a half-hour program, to allow Cronkite to move out of his chair and to a pinup board and connect the players all the way up to the Nixon White House. That is the kind of thing Stanhope did, Mason said. He was one of the most talented, innovative and fearless producers Ive ever known. One of his memorable TV investigations came after actress Jayne Mansfield was decapitated in a horrendous wreck involving the undercarriage of a truck, in 1967. Gould wrote an expose that Cronkite delivered on air. The report helped spur change in safety regulations for the trucking industry. Gould also exposed the coverup of the exploding gas tanks on the Ford Pinto. By the 1980s, he had moved from evening news to become a producer for 20/20 and Primetime Live on ABC. He was a masterful storyteller and a legendary producer in the golden age of television news, said Meredith White, a former Chronicle editor who had been a senior producer at ABC News. A character and a total charmer. One person Gould charmed was on-air correspondent Sylvia Chase, who recalled her first meeting with Gould, at CBS headquarters. In a building full of suits, Stanhope wore shoulder-length, tousled hair and was dressed for a Caribbean beach in frayed, mid-calf, linen-like pants, a messy T-shirt and bare feet clad in ... sandals. They became a couple and partners on a two-part series on the romantic relationship between Marilyn Monroe and both John Kennedy and Robert Kennedy. It was scheduled for the 1985 season premiere of 20/20 of ABC. A buzz arose when the network became queasy about the report. ABC ultimately killed the report, which prompted both Gould and Chase to leave ABC. They later reunited at KRON, the NBC affiliate in San Francisco. The two of them went to Leningrad to report on its polluted drinking water and inhumane living conditions. They also followed the Loma Prieta earthquake with a report called The Quake Thats Coming, that made it seem like the Bay Area got off easy in 1989. Stan was the top of everything, said Chase, now retired and living in Belvedere. He was very careful and always accurate. We fought a lot but we always came out in the same spot. Which was doing the story right. Gould produced several documentaries that aired on TV, most prominently JFK: An Unsolved Murder, uncovering several inconsistencies to bolster conspiracy theorists. Drought Map Track water shortages and restrictions across Bay Area Check the water shortage status of your area, plus see reservoir levels and a list of restrictions for the Bay Areas largest water districts. Before it aired, in 1988, Gould told Chronicle TV writer Chuck Ross, I dont think a majority of our viewers know that Kennedys body left Dallas in one coffin and arrived in Bethesda (Maryland) in another one. Stanhope Carl Gould was born Dec. 5, 1934, in Chicago. He attended Harvard, but never graduated, leaving after his junior year to take a reporting job at a wire service in Chicago. He ended his journalism career in New York City, where he in returned in the 1990s to take a final job in TV news. Gould was married and divorced twice. In 2003, he moved to San Mateo to reunite with a woman he had known since his years in Chicago. He and Joy Marcus were married in 2004 and lived near Central Park in San Mateo. Restless and inquisitive until the end, Gould became obsessed with the degradation of the environment and spent years researching a book he planned to write. He never did. Gould died Tuesday from pneumonia, Marcus said. In addition to his wife, Gould is survived by a son, Maxwell Gould of New York City; a daughter, Arlen Gould of Massachusetts; and a stepdaughter, Laura Marcus-Bricca of San Jose. A private remembrance party is pending. Sam Whiting is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: swhiting@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @SamWhitingSF Instagram: @sfchronicle_art Judge Miriam E. Wolff, a trailblazer in the legal profession who rose to become the first woman to head the Port of San Francisco, died Monday. Wolff, who lived in Los Gatos in her later years, was 102. She was one of just three women in Stanford Law Schools graduating class of 1940, said family friend Brooksley Born. Only 20 years after women won the right to vote in this country, Judge Miriam Wolff was among a small vanguard of women who attended law school, led a highly successful law career with many firsts, and helped pave the way for women to excel in the field of law, Stanford Law School Dean M. Elizabeth Magill said in a statement. Stanford Law School is exceedingly proud to call her one of our alumni and she will truly be missed. Wolff was born in Portland, Ore., on July 24, 1916, and grew up in Los Angeles, Born said. She knew she wanted to be a lawyer since she was 11 years old, and stayed focused on that dream at Stanford, where she received both a bachelors degree and a law degree. A 1970 profile of Wolff in The Chronicle, headlined At ease in a mans world, detailed how she held positions that were typically occupied by men and wasnt worried about supervising a staff of mostly men at the port. Wolff was chief counsel for the San Francisco Port Authority before becoming port director in 1970, a position she held for five years. There are a lot of large meetings that I have attended as the only woman, Wolff told The Chronicle. The World Trade Club leased space from the port and was located above Wolffs office. The club didnt admit women or allow them to eat in its dining room, but Wolff persuaded its officials to change its rules and became one of its first female members, Born said. As the first woman to serve as judge on the Municipal Court of Santa Clara County in 1975, among her first actions was to allow women to wear pantsuits in her courtroom. Wolff and Borns mother became best friends during their years at Stanford, and Born said Wolff was her honorary aunt growing up. She had a great deal of influence on me because I saw from her that a woman could be a successful lawyer, Born said. She was a true pioneer for women in the law, and especially maritime law, former city attorney and port general counsel Noreen Ambrose said in an email. She saw the port through the major transition from being a state agency to a local government trustee, working through many complicated legal issues. Wolffs mind was a steel trap, Ambrose said. Ambrose recalled a conversation with Wolff in 2007 in which Wolff could remember the names and dates of cases she had litigated more than 30 years before. Air Quality Tracker Check levels down to the neighborhood Ratings for the Bay Area and California, updated every 10 minutes Retired Judge LaDoris Cordell, who met Wolff when she became a judge on the Santa Clara County Municipal Court in 1982, said Wolff taught her many of her judicial skills. Wolff was supportive of Cordells career, and the two remained friends, with Cordell interviewing Wolff for an oral history with the American Bar Association in 2007. She wasnt physically big in stature, but boy, she was very, very smart, Cordell said. She could stand up for herself and for women. ... She wasnt afraid to be who she was and get out there and do the work. Wolff is survived by her sister-in-law, Marilyn Wolff; nephews, Larry Wolff and Steven Wolff; niece, Lori Wolff; and five great-nieces and great-nephews. Funeral arrangements have not been planned. Sophia Kunthara is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: sophia.kunthara@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @SophiaKunthara The president of a San Francisco construction company and two employees have been arrested in connection with the death of a worker crushed by a steamroller in 2016. Michael Sommer, president of LC General Engineering & Construction Inc.; Manuel Silao, a construction project manager; and Ramiro Pena-Pena, a foreman, allegedly allowed an unqualified worker to operate a heavy steamroller that fatally crushed another employee on a work site at the intersection of Vicente Street and 18th Avenue in San Francisco in January 2016, officials said Wednesday. The worker, who had never received training to operate a steamroller, got behind the wheel of the heavy machinery under his employers instruction, lost control of the roller and ran over another employee, Maurilio Rojas, according to the San Francisco district attorneys office. Pena-Pena, 48, of Dublin; Sommer, 41, of Pacifica; and Silao, 59, of Richmond, were arrested Tuesday and each charged with one felony count of involuntary manslaughter and three felony violations of the labor code, officials said. When businesses ignore regulations designed to create safe workplaces, they put their employees and the community at risk, said District Attorney George Gascon. The stakes are high, and the volume of construction under way in San Francisco requires these companies to take the precautions necessary to mitigate the risk of injury. LC General Engineering & Construction Inc. was cited for six health and safety violations, four of which were serious, in the fatal 2016 incident, according to records with the U.S. Department of Labor's Occupational Safety and Health Administration, the agency responsible for investigating workplace safety violations. The company is facing a $52,810 fine. The case is under contest, according to the Cal/OSHA incident report. Drought Map Track water shortages and restrictions across Bay Area Check the water shortage status of your area, plus see reservoir levels and a list of restrictions for the Bay Areas largest water districts. Pena-Pena was arraigned Wednesday afternoon, officials said. Sommer is set to be arraigned on Thursday and Silao on Tuesday. Their arrests followed an investigation by Cal/OSHA officials, assisted by Brian Arnold, a senior inspector with the San Francisco district attorneys office. Lauren Hernandez is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: lauren.hernandez@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @LaurenPorFavor Fishing gear that is responsible for the unintentional deaths of dozens of marine mammals every year will be phased out under a new bill passed by the state Legislature and awaiting the governors signature. Called drift gill nets, the often mile-long nets used to catch swordfish, also trap and kill many other species, including dolphins, seals and the occasional endangered sperm whale and leatherback sea turtle. Anything that comes in its way, its going to (catch) in its net, said Paul Shively, project director of Pacific Ocean conservation at Pew Charitable Trusts, which has been working to ban the nets for five years. Its not only inhumane, its just not a good way to manage our U.S. resources. Drift gill nets are large nylon nets attached to buoys and weights that fishing boats pull behind them. They have a wide enough mesh to allow juvenile fish to escape and come with acoustic pingers meant to scare away dolphins and whales, though they are not always successful. Under SB1017, authored by State Sen. Ben Allen, D-Redondo Beach (Los Angeles County), and passed by state lawmakers last week, drift gill net fishermen would be compensated $100,000 for relinquishing their gear and $10,000 for turning in their permits. The legislation recommends an alternative, called deep-set buoy gear, that targets swordfish and significantly reduces the bycatch. In 2016, Pew commissioned a poll that showed 86 percent of Californians would support a ban on drift gill nets. The United Nations banned the use of large drift gill nets in 1991, and in April, Sen. Dianne Feinstein, D-Calif., introduced federal legislation to phase out the gear by 2020. California is the only state that still issues permits for the gear. There are 20 active permit holders centered around Southern California. The state brings in around $4 million in swordfish each year, the majority caught by longline boats in international waters. Between 15 and 30 percent of the catch came from drift gill net fishing boats in recent years. The issue became inflammatory in April when an undercover video showing a fishermen cutting a shark out of his drift gill net went viral. Afterward, several fishermen, including Gary Burke of Santa Barbara, received anonymous death threats, and a fishing boat that appeared in the video mysteriously sank. Burke and other drift gill net fishermen argue that they stay within strict bycatch limits agreed on by the Pacific Fishery Advisory Council, the agency that oversees their fishery. Theyre also concerned that the deep-set buoy gear recommended in SB1017 wont be as economically viable and has already resulted in catching one sea turtle by a California fisherman trying it out. Burke called the bill yet another example of the state restricting its seafood industry to the point where there will be little fresh fish left in the local market, only frozen imports from countries with lower environmental standards than the United States. The sad, sad part of this whole deal is California is going to lose a good fishery, said Burke, a member of the advisory council who has been a swordfish fisherman his whole career. Burke points to recommendations from the Monterey Bay Aquarium Seafood Watch program, which gives the California drift gill net a yellow or good alternative rating, saying that while bycatch is a serious concern, the swordfish population is itself healthy and theres no impact on seafloor habitat. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration calls the North Pacific swordfish a smart seafood choice because it is sustainably managed and responsibly harvested under U.S. regulations. Pew counters that half of what the drift gill nets bring up is bycatch, one-third of which is dead because the gear is left in the water overnight. (A large portion of the bycatch is finfish species that fishermen can sell in addition to the swordfish.) Drought Map Track water shortages and restrictions across Bay Area Check the water shortage status of your area, plus see reservoir levels and a list of restrictions for the Bay Areas largest water districts. Barcroft Media Bycatch is tracked by observers who go out with swordfish boats 20 percent of the time. From the 2010 to 2017 fishing seasons, observed bycatch included one leatherback sea turtle and two endangered sperm whales, as well as many different types of dolphins, seals and elephant seals. On average, observers witnessed the entrapment of about 13 marine mammals per year, almost all dead, or 66 marine mammals annually if extrapolated to 100 percent. Over the past several years, some California fishermen have been trying out the deep-set buoy gear Pew and others are proposing that they adopt. Unlike the drift gill net, deep-set buoy gear uses hooks. The gear goes as far as 1,200 feet below the oceans surface to specifically target swordfish, is used during the day and has indicators for when something is caught. When fisherman using the new gear caught a loggerhead sea turtle with it recently, he was able to release it immediately, and the on-boat observer saw the turtle swimming away, Shively said. The gear awaits final approval by the Pacific Fishery Management Council. Tara Duggan is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: tduggan@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @taraduggan SACRAMENTO State legislators approved a measure Thursday that would overturn a law allowing people to be charged with murder even if they were not directly involved in a killing. SB1437 by Sen. Nancy Skinner, D-Berkeley, would change the states felony murder rule that holds an accomplice in an offense such as robbery liable for a homicide that happens during the crime, regardless of whether the defendant was involved in the killing. Instead, the bill would allow a suspect to be charged with first-degree murder only if he or she was the actual killer, solicited the murder or aided the slaying in a way that showed a reckless indifference to human life. The bill exempts any case in which a police officer is killed. The Senate approved the bill by 27-9, a day after the Assembly passed it on a vote of 42-36. It now goes to Gov. Jerry Brown, who has until Sept. 30 to sign it, veto it or let it become law without his signature. The governor has not indicated whether he would approve the bill. Most people have no idea that you can be charged with murder and given a life sentence even if you didnt kill anyone, Skinner said. SB1437 is a fair and reasonable fix to Californias unjust felony murder rule. Skinner pointed to a 2018 survey by the Anti-Recidivism Coalition and Restore Justice, which found that 72 percent of incarcerated women in the state with a life sentence did not personally commit the murders for which they were convicted. The average age of someone charged as an accomplice to murder is 20. SB1437 would allow those who have been convicted under the felony murder rule to petition a court to be resentenced. Drought Map Track water shortages and restrictions across Bay Area Check the water shortage status of your area, plus see reservoir levels and a list of restrictions for the Bay Areas largest water districts. Although the bill sailed through the Senate, supporters in the Assembly had to spend several hours lobbying hesitant Democrats to win the votes needed for passage. We all recognize that the felony murder rule needs to be reformed, it needs to be changed, said Assemblyman Al Muratsuchi, D-Torrance (Los Angeles County), who voted against the measure. Weve all heard somewhat anecdotal examples of people who have had minimal involvement or not showing of intent to commit murder but are convicted under the felony murder rule. But this bill is not the right solution. Melody Gutierrez is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: mgutierrez@sfchronicle.com. Twitter: @MelodyGutierrez Bill Owens photo book, Suburbia, was quite the talk of Livermore in the 1970s. Residents of that East Bay town, 44 miles east and a world apart from San Francisco, didnt quite know what to make of the slice-of-life collection of shots of their friends and neighbors. Was he mocking us? Was he celebrating us? He had to be saying something. More than four decades later, Suburbia remains in print and is considered a classic by photojournalism professors who offer it as a textbook lesson in chronicling a culture. As someone who grew up in Livermore in that era and couldnt wait to escape, I was always fascinated by the book, and always struck by how many passing mentions I heard about it from my photographer colleagues over the years. Sam Whitings Aug. 21 piece about an Owens exhibit at UC Berkeley piqued my interest. I just had to call Owens and find out once and for all: What was the message of this book by a young news photographer at the feisty local newspaper, the Independent? After all, I was among those who viewed the book as an indictment of the vacuousness of suburban life: with its dedication to conformity and obsessions with lawns, cars, RVs, TVs, home-cooked meals and meticulousness in all things material. Bill Owens and an Exhibit of Suburbia His photography is on display from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m., Monday-Friday, through Jan. 7 at the Reva and David Logan Gallery of Documentary Photography, North Gate Hall, UC Berkeley. A reception and lecture with Owens in conversation with Professor Ken Light is scheduled for 5:30 p.m. at the gallery Sept. 14. For more information: https://bit.ly/2wnn4zK See More Collapse I was a bit surprised to learn that Owens is not a critic of suburbia. In fact, at 80, he is an unapologetic suburbanite himself, living in Hayward. In 1970, when he began shooting for the book, he was a rookie newsman who had grown up on a farm in Citrus Heights near Sacramento, done a tour of duty in Jamaica with the Peace Corps, gone to college and found himself intrigued by this curious milieu he encountered. I thought: Wow, its amazing this material world we live in and how quickly you could get there, Owens said. Our parents worked for decades to build a home and have two cars in the garage. So he set out to document this new world. On weekdays, he did his work for the small-town newspaper. But every Saturday, for 52 straight weeks, he ventured out with his large-format camera to capture people in their everyday lives. Its an honest look. ... Its not poof, Owens said. Its not a flattering look, its not a cynical look. ... Its an honest look at people pursuing the American dream. One of the distinctive traits of Suburbia alternately lacing it with bursts of humor, poignancy and surprise is that the captions are the subjects own words. There is a story behind that. When Owens brought his finished collection to the publishing house, the first question he received was: Where are the release forms? Owens had assumed, as a journalist, he did not need them. Only he did. So he went back to each subject to obtain permission and, in the process, asked them to craft their own captions. You read the photography through your eyes, then the caption will flip it another way, he said. So you learn that they dont think and feel like you think they feel. I let them speak for themselves, which is very, very important. What also makes Suburbia so noteworthy is its straightforward style with lighting techniques that illuminate the scene without attempting to embellish it. Thats the magic of Bill Owens, said Kim Komenich, a professor of photojournalism at San Francisco State. It was as if he were on an anthropological mission studying a tribe. And we are the tribe. Komenich, who won the 1987 Pulitzer Prize in spot photography, took a class from Owens in his first semester at San Jose State in 1977. He was so inspired that he grabbed his camera and went out to imitate Bill Owens. He now includes Owens work in his classes and is producing a video documentary about Owens. Renowned photographer Ken Light, a professor of photojournalism at UC Berkeley, noted that the simple and direct compositions in Suburbia offer an authentic feel for Livermore the promised land of this era. Added Light: He really had his eyes and ears wide open, and found those simple, often ignored moments that many photographers overlooked. Suburbia is not Owens only legacy, and photojournalism was merely his first avocation turned profession. He became a pioneer in craft beers, founding Buffalo Bills Brewery in 1983. The Hayward brew pub is now the longest running among the estimated 1,500 now operating in the U.S. As an artist type, there is no money in the arts, especially in documentary photography, said Owens, explaining his career change. A few people collect my stuff. Prints sell for $3,500, but you sell five a year, and then one year you might sell 20 of them and the next year you sell three. You cant support yourself out of that. He is widely credited with inventing pumpkin ale and is founder and president of the American Distilling Institute. I ended up being a pretty good businessman, he said with a chuckle. His is the quintessential suburban success story. John Diaz is The San Francisco Chronicles editorial page editor. Email: jdiaz@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @JohnDiazChron 1. U.S. acceptance of coexistence as the only alternative to atomic war. 2. U.S. willingness to capitulate in preference to engaging in atomic war. 3. Develop the illusion that total disarmament of the United States would be a demonstration of moral strength. 4. Permit free trade between all nations regardless of Communist affiliation and regardless of whether or not items could be used for war. 5. Extension of long-term loans to Russia and Soviet satellites. 6. Provide American aid to all nations regardless of Communist domination. 7. Grant recognition of Red China. Admission of Red China to the U.N. 8. Set up East and West Germany as separate states in spite of Khrushchev's promise in 1955 to settle the German question by free elections under supervision of the U.N. 9. Prolong the conferences to ban atomic tests because the United States has agreed to suspend tests as long as negotiations are in progress. 10. Allow all Soviet satellites individual representation in the U.N. 11. Promote the U.N. as the only hope for mankind. If its charter is rewritten, demand that it be set up as a one-world government with its own independent armed forces. (Some Communist leaders believe the world can be taken over as easily by the U.N. as by Moscow. Sometimes these two centers compete with each other as they are now doing in the Congo.) 12. Resist any attempt to outlaw the Communist Party. 13. Do away with all loyalty oaths. 14. Continue giving Russia access to the U.S. Patent Office. 15. Capture one or both of the political parties in the United States. 16. Use technical decisions of the courts to weaken basic American institutions by claiming their activities violate civil rights. 17. Get control of the schools. Use them as transmission belts for socialism and current Communist propaganda. Soften the curriculum. Get control of teachers' associations. Put the party line in textbooks. 18. Gain control of all student newspapers. 19. Use student riots to foment public protests against programs or organizations which are under Communist attack. 20. Infiltrate the press. Get control of book-review assignments, editorial writing, policymaking positions. 21. Gain control of key positions in radio, TV, and motion pictures. 22. Continue discrediting American culture by degrading all forms of artistic expression. An American Communist cell was told to "eliminate all good sculpture from parks and buildings, substitute shapeless, awkward and meaningless forms." 23. Control art critics and directors of art museums. "Our plan is to promote ugliness, repulsive, meaningless art." 24. Eliminate all laws governing obscenity by calling them "censorship" and a violation of free speech and free press. 25. Break down cultural standards of morality by promoting pornography and obscenity in books, magazines, motion pictures, radio, and TV. 26. Present homosexuality, degeneracy and promiscuity as "normal, natural, healthy." 27. Infiltrate the churches and replace revealed religion with "social" religion. Discredit the Bible and emphasize the need for intellectual maturity which does not need a "religious crutch." 28. Eliminate prayer or any phase of religious expression in the schools on the ground that it violates the principle of "separation of church and state." 29. Discredit the American Constitution by calling it inadequate, old-fashioned, out of step with modern needs, a hindrance to cooperation between nations on a worldwide basis. 30. Discredit the American Founding Fathers. Present them as selfish aristocrats who had no concern for the "common man." 31. Belittle all forms of American culture and discourage the teaching of American history on the ground that it was only a minor part of the "big picture." Give more emphasis to Russian history since the Communists took over. 32. Support any socialist movement to give centralized control over any part of the culture--education, social agencies, welfare programs, mental health clinics, etc. 33. Eliminate all laws or procedures which interfere with the operation of the Communist apparatus. 34. Eliminate the House Committee on Un-American Activities. 35. Discredit and eventually dismantle the FBI. 36. Infiltrate and gain control of more unions. 37. Infiltrate and gain control of big business. 38. Transfer some of the powers of arrest from the police to social agencies. Treat all behavioral problems as psychiatric disorders which no one but psychiatrists can understand. 39. Dominate the psychiatric profession and use mental health laws as a means of gaining coercive control over those who oppose Communist goals. 40. Discredit the family as an institution. Encourage promiscuity and easy divorce. 41. Emphasize the need to raise children away from the negative influence of parents. Attribute prejudices, mental blocks and retarding of children to suppressive influence of parents. 42. Create the impression that violence and insurrection are legitimate aspects of the American tradition; that students and special-interest groups should rise up and use united force to solve economic, political or social problems. 43. Overthrow all colonial governments before native populations are ready for self-government. 44. Internationalize the Panama Canal. 45. Repeal the Connally reservation so the United States cannot prevent the World Court from seizing jurisdiction over nations and individuals alike. Pop-up restaurants emerged in force in the Bay Area during the 2008 recession, when restaurateurs turned to the concept of the short-term eatery as a matter of financial necessity. Since then, theyve stuck around because diners decided that pop-ups are also a chance to enjoy an exciting, intimate experience. Whats not to love? The Alameda County Environmental Health Department, apparently. Last week, the chefs of Nokni, a 3-year-old pop-up restaurant in Oakland, were cooking dinner for clients. Nokni has operated out of a variety of permitted restaurants, often on days when they would be otherwise closed. This collaborative approach is an increasingly common response toward restaurant operations in a difficult and expensive market. Other, similar responses include food trucks and rotating chefs. These experiments have been met with enthusiasm from Bay Area diners for years and in the case of guest chefs decades. So the entire Bay Area restaurant community was surprised when a health department inspector walked into Nokni and issued a cease-and-desist notice. The War on Pop-Up Restaurants Alameda County cracks down on pop-up restaurants; San Francisco says they're legal There is no reference to pop-ups in the California Retail Food Code, said a manager for Alameda County Environmental Health. As pop-ups come to our attention or we receive complaints, such operations are closed. Restaurants are allowed to feature guest chefs, as long as the chef works for the permitted operation; chefs operating under their own name in someone elses space are breaking the law. (Take that, Chez Panisse.) Menu changes may require new permits if the new food wasnt originally approved for the facility. Oh, and all of this applies to food trucks, too. The implications of its legal interpretation are tremendous and they could prevent the next generation of local chefs from building the following now necessary to open a restaurant in the Bay Area. Other localities have chosen a different path. San Francisco, for example, requires pop-ups to meet certain standards but doesnt ban them outright. This suggests theres plenty of room for interpretation in the statute, should Alameda County choose to moderate its regulations to match reality. This commentary is from The Chronicles editorial board. We invite you to express your views in a letter to the editor. Please submit your letter via our online form: SFChronicle.com/letters. FRED GREAVES / REUTERS The Trump administration long ago abandoned any pretense that its anti-immigrant crackdown is about illegal immigration. The emerging question is whether its about immigration at all. Officials have reportedly refused and revoked the passports of a growing number of U.S. citizens near the Mexican border, many of whom were likely born in the United States. What these Americans share with many of the immigrants in President Trumps crosshairs, legal and illegal alike, is their Latino heritage. As a father of a high school senior headed for college, I hope my daughter goes to a California public university where comprehensive reproductive health care including the abortion pill is available at the student health center. There are no public universities in the state where that is true. The College Student Right to Access Act would change that. College students seek abortion at a higher rate than other age groups, demonstrating the need for accessible and affordable care. For nearly 20 years, students have safely and effectively used the abortion pill. Theyve just been forced to do so off campus, which for some involves significant and unnecessary obstacles. The abortion pill is simpler to provide than some of the care already offered at student health centers, where students go to manage acute and chronic health needs and receive a range of reproductive health care, from testing and treatment for sexually transmitted infections to insertion and removal of long-acting contraceptives. Its not only possible, its critical that we integrate medication abortion into this setting, as it has been in other primary-care settings across California. Training and equipment will be needed, but a consortium of funders has committed to providing the necessary support if the legislation, Senate Bill 320, becomes law. The consortium will provide funds for health care provider training, equipment, a security audit, and any upgrades needed to provide this service. The reality is that antiabortion stigma driven by those who are actively working to ban abortion has prevented it from being offered more broadly. After almost 20 years of use in the United States and even longer experience in other countries we know that medication abortion is safe and effective. It can and should be offered at every California student health center, but that wont happen unless the state sets the standard. While we need to do more to improve access to contraception for students, we also have an obligation to support them when faced with an unwanted pregnancy. Leaving campus to access health care can mean taking time away from class or work and the added expense of travel, for some upward of four hours. This is for students who do eventually get the care they need, but for others, these barriers to abortion can mean carrying an unwanted pregnancy to term. The impacts are long-term. Studies show those who have a child while in college are less likely to graduate than those who do not. Supporting the academic and personal success of Californias students is good for them and for the state as a whole. As a professor of obstetrics and gynecology at UCSF, I stand with my fellow experts in family planning across the UC medical campuses ready to help all student health centers implement medication abortion services. With reproductive rights under attack, it is imperative that California set an example for what evidence- based womens health care looks like. Daniel Grossman is a professor in the Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences at UCSF and the director of Advancing New Standards in Reproductive Health, a research program at UCSF. SATURDAY Political realignment: Peace and Freedom Party sponsors a discussion, Are we seeing a major political realignment in the 2018 elections? Free. 2-4:30 p.m., Starry Plough pub, 3101 Shattuck Ave., Berkeley. More information is here. THURSDAY Climate politics: Environmental justice advocate Mustafa Ali, scientist and former House candidate Jess Phoenix and Mother Jones reporter Rebecca Leber discuss climate politics and the possibilities for grassroots action. Sponsored by Ben & Jerrys and FreeSpeechTV. $25. Fort Mason Center, 2 Marina Blvd., San Francisco. More information is here. New citizen voting: Register new U.S. citizens to vote after they take oath of allegiance. Organized by Democracy Action. Two sessions, 10 a.m.-noon and 2-4 p.m., Paramount Theater, 2025 Broadway, Oakland. More information is here. SEPT. 7 Rent control: Organizing meeting in favor of Proposition 10, which would lift state rent-control restrictions on cities. Sponsored by the San Francisco Party for Socialism and Liberation. 7 p.m., 2969 Mission St., San Francisco. More information is here. SEPT. 8 Climate day of action: Rallies, town halls and community forums to call for action on climate change. San Francisco rally at 10 a.m. at Embarcadero Plaza. More information about that and other events is here. SEPT. 9 Oakland Pride Festival: Oaklands Pride Parade and Festival is celebrated. Parade begins at 10:30 a.m. at 14th Street and heads up Broadway to 20th Street. Festival is held from 11 a.m.-7 p.m. at 20th and Broadway. More information is here. SEPT. 10 LGBTQ and the high court: A discussion on the future of LGBTQ rights under a changing U.S. Supreme Court. Panelists include Elizabeth Gill, senior attorney at the American Civil Liberties Union, and Joel Engardio of the San Francisco Examiner. Sponsored by United Democratic Club. 6:30-8 p.m., San Francisco LGBT Community Center, 1800 Market St. More information is here. SEPT. 11 Climate forums: UC Davis Policy Institute for Energy, Environment, and the Economy hosts a series of forums on climate change issues. $15 per symposium. 8 a.m.-7:30 p.m., 555 Market St., San Francisco. More information is here. Trump forum: San Francisco State University faculty members discuss America in the age of President Trump. Free. 3-5 p.m., Room 270 of the Science Building at San Francisco State University, 1600 Holloway Ave. More information is here. SEPT. 13 Climate damage: How countries, states and companies are using climate damage estimates to inform their decision-making. Panel discussion hosted by Institute for Policy Integrity. 11 a.m.-12:30 p.m.; venue to be announced. More information is here. Latin America and climate: An interactive session to discuss how networks of Latin American and Caribbean non-state actors are helping to raise raise climate ambition. 8:30-11:30 a.m. Tenderloin Museum, 398 Eddy St., San Francisco. More information is here. Tales of the City: University of Wisconsin English Professor Ramzi Fawaz discusses his oral history project on how Armistead Maupins Tales of the City serial in The Chronicle affected gay politics. $5. GLBT History Museum, 4127 18th St., San Francisco. More information is here. SEPT. 15 Schools chief election forum: Candidates for state superintendent of public instruction, Tony Thurmond and Marshall Tuck, take part in a forum sponsored by Sistallect, California Black Media and Black Women Organized for Political Action. 11 a.m.-1 p.m., Holy Names University, 3500 Mountain Blvd., Oakland. More information is here. SEPT. 17-18 Constitution conference: Two-day conference on the 231st anniversary of the U.S. Constitution, focusing on the past, present and future of constitutional rights, freedoms, citizenship, democracy, equality and justice. Free. 9:30 a.m.-5:30 p.m. both days at the Paul Leonard Library and Cesar Chavez Student Center at San Francisco State University, 1600 Holloway Ave. More information is here. SEPT. 18 DeRay Mckesson: Black Lives Matter activist and Pod Save the People podcast host talks about his new book, On the Other Side of Freedom: The Case for Hope. $35 for non-Commonwealth Club members, $10 for students. 6:30-7:45 p.m., Marines Memorial Theater, 609 Sutter St., San Francisco. More information is here. SEPT. 20 Albany candidates: League of Women Voters sponsors a forum for Albany candidates for public office. 7-9 p.m., 1000 San Pablo Ave., Albany. More information is here. Midterm run: Run 4 All Women sponsors a 4K run/walk to raise money and awareness for candidates trying to flip Congress. 6-8 p.m. at the Assembly, 449 14th St., San Francisco. More information is here. SEPT. 22 Race and medicine: Panel discussion on the impact of race in medicine. Sponsored by the African American Community Health Advisory Committee and the African American Library Advisory Committee. 2-4 p.m., San Mateo Public Library, 55 West Third Ave. More information is here. SEPT. 25 Get out the vote: Register to vote, learn about legislation affecting local communities and network with social justice advocates. Sponsored by Building Opportunities for Self-Sufficiency. 11 a.m.-2 p.m., Oakland City Hall, 1 Frank Ogawa Plaza. More information is here. Truth decay: RAND Corp. CEO Michael Rich discusses truth decay the diminishing role of facts and analysis in American public life, at the Commonwealth Club. $35 nonmembers, $10 students. 6:30-7:30 p.m., 110 Embarcadero, San Francisco. More information is here. SEPT. 26 Berkeley rent board: Candidates for Berkeley Rent Stabilization Board take part in a forum, sponsored by the League of Women Voters. 7-9 p.m., Berkeley City College, 2050 Center St. More information is here. SEPT. 27 Iran and Trump: Covering Iran in the age of Trump: a conversation with reporters Melissa Etehad of the Los Angeles Times and Jason Rezaian of the Washington Post, moderated by San Francisco State journalism Professor Venise Wagner. 12:30-2 p.m., Room 587 of the Humanities Building, San Francisco State University, 1600 Holloway Ave. More information is here. SEPT. 29 Tech politics: Candidates for statewide and Bay Area offices invited to discuss issues of importance to Silicon Valley and the technology industry. Sponsored by Royce Law LLC. Noon-4 p.m., Mission Bay Conference Center at UCSF, 1675 Owens St., San Francisco. More information is here. SEPT. 30 Preventing nuclear war: Free forum marking 50th anniversary of Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty features ex-CIA analyst Ray McGovern and anti-nuclear activists Jacqueline Cabasso and Marylia Kelley. Sponsored by San Francisco Public Library and Coalition for Nuclear Disarmament. 1 p.m., Main Public Librarys Koret Auditorium, 100 Larkin St., San Francisco. More information is here. OCT. 2 Assembly candidates forum: Jovanka Beckles and Buffy Wicks, candidates in Assembly District 15 in the East Bay, participate in a League of Women Voters forum. 7-8:30 p.m., Berkeley City College, 2050 Center St. More information is here. The Browns and California: Journalist Miriam Pawel, author of The Browns of California: The Family Dynasty That Transformed a State and Shaped a Nation, discusses Pat Brown, Jerry Brown and the modern history of the state, at the Commonwealth Club. $20 for nonmembers, $7 for students. 6-7:15 p.m., 110 Embarcadero, San Francisco. More information is here. OCT. 4 Francis Fukuyama: Political scientist and author Francis Fukuyama discusses identity politics. Sponsored by the Commonwealth Club. $25 for nonmembers, $10 for students. 6:30-7:30 p.m., 110 Embarcadero, San Francisco. More information is here. OCT. 5 Barbara Lee: Forum with Rep. Barbara Lee, D-Oakland, celebrating her 20th anniversary in Congress. Sponsored by the Commonwealth Club. $30 for nonmembers, $10 for students. 6:30-7:30 p.m., 110 Embarcadero, San Francisco. More information is here. OCT. 16 D4 supervisor forum: Candidates for San Francisco supervisorial District Four participate in a forum sponsored by the Outer Sunset/Parkside Residents Association. 6-8:30 p.m., Ortega Branch Library, 3223 Ortega St., San Francisco. More information is here. OCT. 18 Hacking politics: Keynote address for weekend conference on how the political system is being hacked. Sponsored by UC Berkeley Center for New Media, SFMOMAs Public Knowledge Initiative, the UC Berkeley School of Journalism and Boalt School of Law. Free. 6 p.m., Phyllis Wattis Theater, SFMOMA, 151 Third St., San Francisco. More information is here. Symposium runs from 10 a.m.-5 p.m. Oct. 19 at 310 Banatao Auditorium, Sutardja Dai Hall, UC Berkeley. More information is here. OCT. 20 Race and politics: Panel discussion on the impact of race in politics. Sponsored by the African American Community Health Advisory Committee and the African American Library Advisory Committee. 2-4 p.m., San Mateo Public Library, 55 West Third Ave. More information is here. To list an event, email Politics Editor Trapper Byrne at tbyrne@sfchronicle SACRAMENTO Lawmakers approved a bill to ban gun shows at the Cow Palace on Thursday, sending the legislation to Gov. Jerry Brown. SB221, by Sen. Scott Wiener, D-San Francisco, would bar gun and ammunition sales at the state-owned exhibition hall in Daly City, just outside the San Francisco city limits, beginning in 2020. The Cow Palace now hosts gun shows five times a year. Law enforcement agencies could still host gun buy-back events at the Cow Palace. The bill passed the Senate 26-12 on Thursday and the Assembly 44-31 on Monday. Wiener said people living near the Cow Palace overwhelmingly support the ban. This bill came to me because high school students and parents in my community are horrified that these gun shows are still happening, Wiener said. Our local communities know best, and in San Mateo County and San Francisco, the local communities are overwhelmingly supportive of ending these gun shows. Lawmakers have tried and failed three times to end Cow Palace gun shows, with the most recent failure in 2013, when Brown vetoed a bill by then-Sen. Mark Leno, D-San Francisco. It would have required supervisors in San Francisco and San Mateo counties who were opposed to the shows to authorize them. Brown has not said whether he will approve Wieners measure. He has until Sept. 30 to act or let the bill become law without his signature. Opponents argued that banning gun shows would result in more than $730,000 in lost revenue to the Cow Palace in lease, parking and related fees, as well as an annual loss of more than $600,000 in sales tax revenue. Other bills sent to Brown on Thursday: Nightlife: San Francisco, Oakland and seven other California cities would be allowed to keep their bars open until 4 a.m. under SB905, also by Wiener. Starting in 2021, the cities would be able to participate in a five-year pilot program that would extend the time alcohol can be served at bars, nightclubs and restaurants by two hours. Conservatorships: San Francisco officials would have more control over who can be involuntarily held for mental-health treatment, under Weiners SB1045. The bill would allow the boards of supervisors in San Francisco, San Diego and Los Angeles counties to create five-year pilot programs that expand conservatorship rules. Murder: SB1437, by Sen. Nancy Skinner, D-Berkeley, would change the states felony murder rule that holds an accomplice in an offense such as robbery liable for a homicide that happens during the crime, regardless of whether the defendant was involved in the killing. Instead, the bill would allow a suspect to be charged with first-degree murder only if he or she is the actual killer, solicited the murder or aided the slaying in a way that showed a reckless indifference to human life. The bill exempts any case in which a police officer is killed. Ex-inmate jobs: Inmates who receive career training in automotive repair, cosmetology, construction and other fields would find it easier to find jobs in those professions once they leave lockup under AB2138, by Assemblyman David Chiu, D-San Francisco. It would prohibit state licensing boards from barring people with minor convictions from professions licensed by the state. Those with serious felonies could still be kept from such jobs. Melody Gutierrez is a Chronicle staff writer. Email: mgutierrez@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @MelodyGutierrez SACRAMENTO Lawmakers approved a bill to ban gun shows at the Cow Palace on Thursday, sending the legislation to Gov. Jerry Brown. SB221 by Sen. Scott Wiener, D-San Francisco, would bar gun and ammunition sales at the state-owned exhibition hall in Daly City beginning in 2020. The Cow Palace now hosts gun shows five times a year. Law enforcement agencies could still host gun buy-back events at the Cow Palace. The bill passed the Senate 26-12 on Thursday and the Assembly 44-31 on Monday. Wiener said people living near the Cow Palace overwhelmingly support the ban. This bill came to me because high school students and parents in my community are horrified that these gun shows are still happening, Wiener said. Our local communities know best, and in San Mateo County and San Francisco the local communities are overwhelmingly supportive of ending these gun shows. Lawmakers have tried and failed three times to end Cow Palace gun shows, with the most recent rejection in 2013 when Brown vetoed a bill by then-Sen. Mark Leno, D-San Francisco. It would have required supervisors in San Francisco and San Mateo counties who were opposed to the shows to authorize them. Brown has not said whether he will approve Wieners measure. He has until Sept. 30 to act or let the bill become law without his signature. Opponents argued that banning gun shows would result in more than $730,000 in lost revenue to the Cow Palace in lease, parking and related fees, as well as an annual loss of more than $600,000 in sales tax revenue. Melody Gutierrez is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: mgutierrez@sfchronicle.com. Twitter: @MelodyGutierrez Liz Hafalia / The Chronicle San Francisco Mayor London Breed has nominated a Bayview-Hunters Point community organizer and an ex-federal prosecutor now working as a corporate attorney to the Police Commission. Dion-Jay Brookter is the deputy director of Young Community Developers, which provides employment and educational services to Bayview residents. From 2016 until this year, Brookter served as executive director of the Southeast Community Facility Commission, which oversees the operations of the Southeast Community Facility, a community hub in the Bayview for job training, child care and other services. San Francisco is a city of neighborhoods, and one of the most cohesive one that equally serves tourists and locals is North Beach. With a strong Italian history, it is a neighborhood designed for walking, talking, strolling and hanging out. Whether its over coffee at Caffe Trieste, pastry at Victoria Bakery or a drink at the Saloon (the oldest bar in San Francisco), this is a neighborhood steeped in tradition. For more than a century, Molinari has made dry-cured salami and Liguria Bakery has made focaccia bread. Graffeo, founded in 1935, is home to one of the oldest specialty coffee producers in the United States. Its an area that still celebrates the classics, and the area continues to feel much as it did 50 years ago. What follows is a list of some of my favorite restaurants in North Beach. Santiago Mejia / The Chronicle Baonecci Ristorante Fourteen years ago Walter and Stefania Gambaccini left their home in Lucca, Italy, and took over the Danilo Bakery on Green Street. Slowly they transitioned the space into a full-service restaurant, changing the name along the way. Today if you walk into the cozy restaurant with yellow pine wainscoting, youll likely find Walter or his son Elia in the front. They provide a grounding thats as solid as the food. Each dish is carefully prepared by Stefania, including the bresaolo, cured beef strewn with arugula with a lemony dressing and shavings of Parmesan. The cracker-thin crust pizza is perfectly cooked try the version with prosciutto, Marzano tomato sauce, fresh mozzarella and mushrooms ($20). This is one of the few pizzas that refuse to turn soggy. Pasta Bolognese, made with both pork and beef, will transport diners to Bologna, and the filet mignon, sliced and strewn with cheese and arugula, is almost like a more refined version of steak Florentine. From start to finish, this restaurant offers something a cut above most other places in the area. 516 Green St., 415-989-1806 or www.caffebaonecci.com. Dinner Monday-Friday. Noon-9:30 p.m. Saturday. John Storey / Special to The Chronicle Capos Tony Gemignani, who also owns Tonys Pizza Napoletana and Tonys Slice House, continued to up his pizza presence in North Beach when he opened Capo near the end of 2012. He was trying to replicate a Chicago supper club, with the brick walls and red tufted booths that match the upholstered door that leads to the kitchen. It feels like Lyndon Johnson is still the president when you walk in the dimly lit room, hear the jazz trio, see diners lining the bar and view the menu. Pizza is at the heart of the experience, of course. He features more than a dozen topping combinations available in four styles: thin crust, deep dish, stuffed and cooked in a cast-iron skillet. These are pizzas like youd find a half century ago with lush tomato sauce and prolific toppings. The main courses have the same massive portions that helped lend credence to the idea that dining out is a high-caloric endeavor. If you order the Calabrese sausage for $20, youll get four fat links on a mountain of creamy but spicy tomato sauce with caramelized onions and red peppers, along with a side such as mashed potatoes or spinach with garlic. Capos is a pleasant throwback that attracts Millennials as well as those who are reliving their youth. 641 Vallejo St., 415-986-8998. www.sfcapos.com. Dinner Tuesday-Sunday. John Storey / Special to The Chronicle 2011 Sotto Mare Every inch of wall space and much of the ceiling is crowded with photos and bric-a-brac that seem to have been infused with the permanent aroma of garlic and tomato sauce. The restaurant satisfies just about every stereotype of a North Beach restaurant. This is the place for pasta with seafood, sand dabs in simple butter sauce youll get four fish fillets splayed on the plate and a great version of crab cioppino in a spicy tomato sauce with pasta tubes hiding at the bottom. At first it was disconcerting to find pasta in the stew, but its one of the best ways to utilize the sauce thats filled with herbs and seafood liqueur. 552 Green St., 415-398-3181 or www.sottomaresf.com. Dinner continuously 11 a.m.-10 p.m. Monday-Saturday. Santiago Mejia / The Chronicle Firenze by Night Back in the 1990s, chef Sergio Giusti was named one of the top U.S. Italian chefs by the Best of the Best and the restaurant still displays a Five Star emblem on its door. The world has changed since then, but Firenze by Night hasnt. It still has the mural of Florence along one wall, the dark blue glowing ceiling to represent nightfall, and the partly open kitchen in back of the dining room filled with a sea of white-clothed tables. The waiters all wear vests and speak with an Italian accent, and the food makes you feel like youve found a coveted spot on a side street near the Duomo. The restaurant is best known for two dishes: the pillowy gnocchi in a creamy tomato sauce and pappardelle sauced with a rabbit and tomato ragout that has an earthy finish. The restaurant also serves such items as steak Florentine; petrale sole encased in a thin batter and served with lemon sauce; and a good example of saltimbocca with layers of veal, prosciutto and mozzarella that bloom in the lemon butter sauce spiked with sage. For dessert: a good, but not great, version of tiramisu. 1429 Stockton St., 415-392-8585 or www.firenzebynightsf.com. Dinner nightly. Craig Lee / The Chronicle Da Flora When you walk into the corner storefront where the walls and ceiling are painted crimson and a Murano chandelier hangs in the center of the room, youll likely encounter Darren Lacy, who owns the restaurant with his wife and chef, Jen McMahon. Shes been in the kitchen for more than 15 years and has become known for her sweet potato gnocchi with smoked bacon, and spice-rubbed pork chop that sits in the middle of the plate atop sauteed spinach, marinated artichokes and a sauce spiked with whole grain mustard. While the food definitely has Italian underpinnings and the wine list concentrates on Italian varietals there are some Mediterranean influences in such dishes as the slow-braised lamb shank with couscous. The food is carefully prepared and less cliched than many restaurants surrounding it. Theres always some seasonal finds, which in spring includes fava bean crostini with Meyer lemon oil and mustard flowers; and roast asparagus with lemon aioli and smoked prosciutto. For dessert the lemon cake with Meyer lemon curd is a fine way to finish. 701 Columbus Ave., 415-981-4664 or www.daflora.com. Dinner Tuesday-Saturday. Jen Fedrizzi/Special to the Chronicle Betty Lous Seafood and Grill Near the end of 2016, three stalwarts from Sotto Mare sisters Betty Pesce and Louise Taylor, along with chef Hector Chaparro broke off to open this seafood grill on Columbus. Betty Lous looks like a cross between a 50s American diner and an Italian trattoria. While the interior has a bright feel, the menu has classic appeal and includes an excellent cioppino, seafood linguine and sand dabs. Specialties include soju shooters with oysters or clams; and Mikes wok crab where pieces of the shellfish are tossed in scallions, ginger and soy. While the menu is similar to Sotto Mare, the service is more personable, offering a warmth that embraces even first-time visitors. 318 Columbus Ave., 415-757-0569 or www.bettyloussf.com. Dinner Monday-Wednesday; lunch and dinner Thursday-Sunday. Santiago Mejia / The Chronicle Calzones If you want to observe North Beach streetlife, Calzones offers a perfect vantage point. More than a dozen oval tables line the tiled sidewalk in front, with all the chairs looking out over Columbus. Like the tables, most plates are oval and oversize, and even the thin-crust pizza has the same shape. Portions are big enough for two, including a basic but well-prepared Caesar salad. The same goes for pasta dishes such as house-made spinach noodles with shellfish or fresh pappardelle with asparagus, chicken and almonds. Of course, there is calzone, a pizza folded into a half-moon, and its a big seller. The restaurant uses Acme pain au levain for crostini that can be topped at least 10 ways, such as crab and artichoke, or marinated eggplant, or sausage and avocado. These are great with a cocktail for a midafternoon snack. 430 Columbus Ave., 415-397-3600 or www.calzonesf.com. Lunch and dinner 11:30 a.m.-1 a.m. nightly. John Storey / Special to The Chronicle Original Joes No restaurant captures the ethos of the Italian American culinary repertoire better than this 62-year-old restaurant. It lived for years in the Tenderloin but more than a decade ago a fire gutted the original space. This allowed the Duggan family to reinvent the restaurant in North Beach. It took five years to find the location and rebuild, but it was worth the wait. Theyve reproduced a similar Rat Pack vibe with tufted booths, an open kitchen with seating in front, and efficient waiters in tuxedos. The food offers something for every palate: cobb salad, crab Louie, meatballs (excellent), prime rib, liver and onions, veal piccata and 10 pastas. In addition every main course includes a side of ravioli or spaghetti. For dessert dont pass up the butter cake thats big enough for the table. Cocktails are reasonably priced, so the bar is always busy. This is a bipartisan restaurant: It equally pleases the meat-and-potato crowd and the gourmands. 601 Union St., 415-775-4877 or www.originaljoessf.com. Open continuously for lunch and dinner daily; weekend brunch. Santiago Mejia / The Chronicle Pasta Pop-Up Francesco Covucci and Peter Fazio followed up their wildly popular pizza restaurant, Il Casaro, with a pasta extravaganza. The menu concentrates on house-made pasta both traditional and creative reasonably priced at $11 to $15. If you have a craving for pasta, this place beats most of its North Beach competitors. Covucci makes red beet spaghetti paired with goat cheese, and matches ribbons of pappardelle with six-hour braised lamb shoulder. Linguine is the right noodle for Dungeness crab in a lemony sauce with olive oil and parsley; and spinach cappelletti are stuffed with ricotta and fennel, and sauced with brown butter studded with raisins. The kitchen also does a nice job on fritto misto and produces one of the best tiramisu desserts. 550 Green St., 415-433-5800 or www.pastapopupsf.com. Dinner 5-10 p.m. Tuesday-Sunday. Michael Bauer / The Chronicle Il Pollaio Since 1984 Giuseppe Castellucci has owned this popular restaurant that specializes in chicken marinated in herbs. The chicken is then butterflied and grilled to a deep mahogany burn. The chicken is $11 for half and $18 for whole, rubbed with spices and served with wedges of lemon. Chicken is a touchstone in many cultures, and daughter Paula Castellucci Bautista, who now runs the show, says shes always surprised when people from the Middle East, South America, France and Italy tell her the chicken brings back memories of their childhood. Another specialty is grilled rabbit that comes with slices of thick tomatoes garnished with fresh herbs and a side of either salad or thick-cut fries. The menu also includes lamb chops and rib eye steak, accompanied by chimichurri, celebrating the familys Argentinian connection. The modest storefront is the place to not only get great chicken but to strike up a conversation with a local. 555 Columbus Ave., 415-362-7727. Open 11:30 a.m.-9 p.m. Monday-Saturday. Santiago Mejia / The Chronicle Tonys Pizza Napoletana Although Napoletana is in the restaurants name, its only one style of pizza offered by Tony Gemignani, a 12-time World Pizza Champion. Hes so focused that with each type of pizza, he includes by what method it is fired and the temperature, whether its Classic American (550 degrees gas), coal-fired (1,000 degrees) or Detroit (550 degrees gas). The only problem is deciding which one to order. I usually head toward the thin-crust Roman or the margherita (900 degree wood-fired) that won the chef the big prize in Naples in 2007. He only makes 73 of those a day. The pizza menu is rounded out with such items as pasta, a giant meatball made of veal, beef and pork, and appetizers like deep-fried green beans. No wonder there is almost always a line waiting to get in. 1570 Stockton St., 415-835-9888 or www.tonyspizzanapoletana.com. Open continuously for lunch and dinner daily. Jen Fedrizzi / Special to The Chronicle Il Casaro Pizzeria and Mozzarella Bar This upstart pizzeria has quickly become a local favorite since it opened in 2014. The domed, red-tiled oven is in the middle of the space and produces a good Neapolitan-style pizza, made distinctive by its vibrant tomato sauce backed by a hint of smokiness. The margherita is the go-to pie, but the namesake version with mozzarella, Grana Padano cheese, mushrooms and prosciutto is a close second. The restaurant also serves excellent antipasti, including shishito peppers, roasted cauliflower, meatballs in tomato sauce and kale Caesar salad. The modern interior with large windows overlooking the street lends an open, airy feel. 348 Columbus Ave., 415-677-9455 or www.ilcasaropizzeria.com. Lunch and dinner served continuously daily. John Storey / Special to The Chronicle Tonys Coal Fired Pizza and Slice House Next door to his main restaurant, Tony Gemignani keeps the pizza flowing. Diners will find up to a dozen toppings displayed in a glass case. Mixing it up as usual, he offers two different styles: New Haven and the bready New York-style Sicilian shaped into a rectangle. The New Haven pizza includes one with chunks of sausage, pepperoni, black olives, strips of yellow peppers and loads of cheese. Slices cost $5 to $6.50 each. Diners can take it away or dine outside at tables on the adjoining parklet. 1556 Stockton St., 415-835-9888 or www.tonyscoalfired.com. Open continuously for lunch and dinner daily. Santiago Mejia / The Chronicle Golden Boy Pizza Since 1978 this hole-in-the-wall has been the place to go for an inexpensive slab of pizza. A square of the thick pizza is generously loaded with cheese and other toppings, a true belly bomb for less than $5. Diners line up outside and order at the counter just inside the door. Some eat at the narrow counter in back, but most take it to go. Its a particularly popular stop for those who make a night of it at one of the abundant bars in the neighborhood. One slice will no doubt help to absorb as much alcohol as a roll of Bounty paper towels. 542 Green St., 415-982-9738 or www.goldenboypizza.com. Open continuously for lunch and dinner daily, until 11:30 p.m. weeknights and until 2:30 a.m. Friday and Saturday. John Storey / Special to The Chronicle Italian Homemade Company If you follow Travel Advisor and other crowdsourced websites, this quick-casual restaurant is always near the top of the best of list. The food is good, but the reasonable prices and ample portions are what put it on top. Diners order at the counter and take a seat (if one is available) to wait for their mounds of pasta centered on thick paper plates to be delivered. A board above the order counter lists eight house-made pastas such as pappardelle, gnocchi and vegetarian ravioli that diners match with their choice of eight sauces, which includes Bolognese, meatballs, pesto, and butter and sage. Pastas range from about $9 to $13; and sauces are $2 to $3.50. They also are known for the piadina, a folded flatbread sandwich filled with meat and cheese. With the constant lines, crowded bar-height tables and the overflowing trash cans, it feels like a feeding frenzy. The restaurant opened in 2014 and now has locations on Union Street and in Berkeley. It also offers packaged pasta, sauces and other condiments to take home. 716 Columbus Ave., 415-712-8874 or www.italianhomemadecompany.com. Open continuously for lunch and dinner daily. North Beach Restaurant By the force of his gregarious personality Lorenzo Petroni made his restaurant a big draw for locals. He died four years ago, and his son Leo Petroni is now at the front of the house. Chef Bruno Orsi was a serious Italian chef, and he became known for the dozens of prosciutto he hung in the basement to cure. Now Gilberto Urena carries on the tradition. The interior is filled with cherrywood paneling and references to Tuscany, but there are still cloths on the tables and waiters in tuxes as its been since the place opened in 1970. Of course, you have to have the prosciutto, a highlight in the antipasto for two that also includes marinated calamari and veal shank. Polenta soup is a house specialty. This is also one of the few places to get the classic abalone dore. The restaurant also has one of the best wine cellars with more than 500 selections covering every region of Italy. Food Guide Top 25 Restaurants Where to eat in the Bay Area. Find spots near you, create a dining wishlist, and more. 1512 Stockton St., 415-392-1700 or www.northbeachrestaurant.com. Open continuously for lunch and dinner until 11:45 p.m. daily. John Storey / Special to The Chronicle 2016 Original U.S. Restaurant Like a cat, this restaurant seems to have nine lives. The origins date back at least a century and it has been housed in at least three locations on Columbus Avenue. In March of 2015 it was given last rites, but rose from the dead in December of that year. The restaurant specializes in Sicilian cuisine. Pasta with red sauce and red wine is the order of choice. At lunch many diners head to the warm cabucio Sicilian sandwich filled with grilled eggplant, tomato sauce and Parmesan cheese. Regional dishes are noted on the menu and include spaghetti Trapanese with fresh tomatoes, pesto and almonds; and rigatoni alla Norma with tomato sauce, eggplant and tomato. Theres also a Sicilian seafood stew, a must-order for anyone searching for a good cioppino. Of course, youll also find the items that appear on just about every North Beach menu, including petrale sole, veal piccata and chicken Marsala. 414 Columbus Ave., 415-398-1300 or www.originalusrestaurant.com. Open continuously 11 a.m-10 p.m. Sunday and Tuesday-Thursday, and until 11 p.m. Friday-Saturday. Mason Trinca / Special to The Chronicle 2017 Tommasos The gold plaque outside this restaurants tells you why this windowless, cramped restaurant is special. It was started in 1935, and the owners installed the first wood-fired pizza oven on the West Coast. The restaurant started as Lupos but the name changed and it has been in the Crotti family since the early 1970s. Theyve been making their pies in the same oven for more than 80 years using oak wood, which imparts a mild smokiness to the crust. So you might say this is ground zero for pizza. Even today theres often a wait for a table as people are lured down the stairs by the aroma of baking crusts and tomato sauce. The interior hasnt changed much over the years. The walls are filled with memorabilia, and above the booths that line the perimeter are murals of Italy with the cracked patina that comes with age. Naturally, you should try the pizza, with your choice of about 20 combinations. Small (12-inch) pizzas range from $19 to $24, and largefrom $24 to $30. The crust is thicker than most newer places, and the toppings almost always with marinara sauce and mozzarella are generous. To start theres a good Caesar salad, spicy with garlic. The menu also features more than a dozen pastas and classic main courses such as veal Parmesan. 1042 Kearny St., 415-398-9696 or www.tommasos.com. Dinner Tuesday-Sunday. Yalonda M. James / The Chronicle Caffe Delucci This restaurant flies under the radar, but the food is surprisingly well prepared. The handsome interior features windows that overlook the juncture of Green, Columbus and Stockton. Its also open continuously for breakfast, lunch and dinner, making it a good place to hang out. The Caesar salad is particularly good, and the restaurant also knows how to prepare beef carpaccio, generously topped with lemon slices, capers, arugula, threads of red onions and grated Parmesan cheese. Pastas include a pleasant Bolognese, spaghetti and meatballs, and linguine vongole with clams in white wine sauce. The menu is rounded out with nightly main course specials such as braised lamb shanks, and a half-dozen pizzas. 500 Columbus Ave., 415-393-4515 or www.caffedelucchi.com. Breakfast, lunch and dinner daily. Yalonda M. James / The Chronicle 2018 E Tutto Qua Located in the original Bank of America (then known as the Bank of Italy), this two-story building with soaring arched windows has been the home of this Roman-inspired restaurant for the past decade. Chef-owner Enzo Pellico is from Rome and goes back frequently for inspiration. Service has a familial quality where everyone is cheerful and accommodating. A signature appetizer is carpaccio of chilled octopus drizzled with lemon dressing and dotted with olives, capers and onions. Pellico specializes in pasta, and hes known for paccheri golosi, where large pasta tubes capture the creamy sauce with porcini mushrooms, prosciutto and truffle oil. Those are only two of the 16 pastas on the menu. Main courses include a chicken breast rolled and stuffed with prosciutto, fontina and spinach, and a 12-ounce veal chop presented simply with herbs and capers. There are also thin Roman-style pizzas, but the pastas truly star here. 270 Columbus Ave., 415-989-1002 or www.etuttoqua.com. Open nightly for dinner. Other than Italian: Chad Ziemendorf / The Chronicle Don Pistos Once in a while you might want something other than Italian, and Don Pistos is a top alternative. This Mexican restaurant goes well beyond enchilada and taco plates. You can get a 2-pound lobster cooked in pork fat and served with griddled tortillas, beans and rice. The sweetness of the lobster seems to be intensified by the dunk in fat and the accompanying cilantro butter. The restaurant also offers pork tamales, intense with chiles; carnitas tacos; Mexican sashimi made with local salmon; and mussels with chorizo. An excellent margarita is made with agave wine, and they even have a hamburger where the meat is mixed with onions sauteed in bacon fat. The meat marinates overnight before being ground with crisp strips of bacon. Its served on a bun with a thick layer of guacamole. Even the interior has a different vibe with an open kitchen and brick walls; it still reminds me of the time it was an Argentinian restaurant. 510 Union St. (near Grant), 415-395-0939 or www.donpistos.com. Dinner nightly. Open 11 a.m.-11 p.m. Saturday, and 10 a.m.-10 p.m. Sunday. Park Tavern For years this restaurant overlooking Washington Square Park was Mooses, a popular local hangout. Since 2012 Park Tavern has carried on that tradition with its impressive decor that includes a beamed ceiling, tile floors and walls, and rich wood accents. Theres also a line of tables in front that overlook the park. Chef Jennifer Puccio has become known for her Brussels sprout chips; Devils on Horseback (smoked prawns wrapped in lardo); and poulet noir, where the chicken is roasted upright surrounded by seasonal vegetables. To keep the party going the restaurant features a monthly changing birthday cake. No matter who orders it they get a candle to blow out. The bar always seems to be full thanks to the strong, well-crafted cocktails, including the boozy Country Lawyer. 1652 Stockton St., 415-989-7300 or www.parktavernsf.com. Dinner nightly; brunch weekends. John Storey / Special to The Chronicle Cafe Jacqueline Few restaurants evoke the romance of this restaurant where for the past 39 years Jacqueline Margulis has stood behind the counter whisking souffles to order. While the restaurant features a few salads, such as watercress with mustard vinaigrette, and the obligatory onion soup, the rest of the menu consists of souffles: a dozen or more savory combinations such as white corn and ginger; salmon and asparagus; gruyere and mushroom. Then theres the dessert souffle: lemon (my favorite); chocolate Grand Marnier; and another using seasonal fruit. The interior evokes the charm of a quaint French cafe, making this the place for a languid dinner. Souffles take time, especially when theres only one person making them, but they are some of the best youll ever encounter. So sit back, relax, have a few glasses of wine and rise to the occasion. 1454 Grant Ave., (415) 981-5565. Dinner 5:30-11 p.m. Wednesday-Sunday. The House Think back 24 years to 1994, when Asian fusion was having its moment in the spotlight. Larry and Angela Tse opened the House to celebrate the intersection of cultures in North Beach. Most fusion restaurants have closed, but the Tses have developed a loyal following of locals who come in for the warm wasabi noodles with flat-iron steak, the Hawaiian beef and papaya salad with a spicy vinaigrette, and green bean tempura with soy and pickled ginger dipping sauce. While its kind of a blast from the past, Tse is good at blending cultures and staying the course. His customers appreciate it. 1230 Grant Ave., 415-986-8612 or www.thehse.com. Lunch Monday-Saturday. Dinner nightly. Michael Bauer is The San Francisco Chronicle restaurant critic and editor at large. Email: mbauer@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @michaelbauer1 Instagram: @michaelbauer1 The first West Coast Jeffrey boutique, in the making for over a year, opened Aug. 29 at Palo Altos Stanford Shopping Center with a splashy VIP cocktail party that drew former Yahoo CEO Marissa Mayer, Atherton angel investor Noosheen Hashemi, 23andme co-founder Anne Wojcicki, capital lead for Square Jacqueline Reses, Birdies co-founder Bianca Gates, and Apple Vice President Paul Deneve and wife Anne-Sophie. With its warehouse-like bones, the highly anticipated new store feels both appropriately Californian and very much like the existing Jeffrey boutiques in Atlanta and New York that are known for their curated selection of designer clothing and accessories. To me, the climate here is 12 months-out-of-the-year beautiful, says owner-founder Jeffrey Kalinsky, 56. Why feel cooped up in the store? Other stores have million-dollar art on the wall; here its all about the merchandise, he says of the bright white and sunny scheme. Its simple; hopefully it doesnt feel intimidating, it feels welcoming. Hours before the stores official opening, The Chronicle got the first tour from Kalinsky, who was feeling excited about his first new location in 19 years. Drew Altizer Photography I keep thinking its going to pass, Kalinsky says. I get emotional, then I get hysterical, then I need someone to help me calm down. I cant believe how emotional this feels. The 12,000-square-foot space is laid out with rotating visual displays (its currently a mannequin tableau in head-to-toe Dries Van Noten) in the stores front entrance facing El Camino Real with womens shoes as the stores centerpiece. Kalinsky says the store is roughly two-thirds womens apparel and accessories with the remaining third devoted to mens. Womens designers include Van Noten, Gucci, Prada, Saint Laurent, Rick Owens, Greg Lauren, Junya Watanabe, Jacquemus, Mihara Yasuhiro, Molly Goddard and Simone Rocha. The pieces range from classic Palo Alto perennials like flared navy trousers and knits to more fashion-forward graffiti-embellished outerwear by Balenciaga and tromp loeil cotton dresses by Edda, a newer brand named one to watch by the New York Times. Something like an Edda dress allows a woman to wear something she knows no one else is probably going to have, Kalinsky says. Its all part of Kalinskys philosophy of helping a client create a wardrobe thats not only right for them, but right for the occasions of their lifestyle, which can include everything from office life to special-dress evenings. While womens shoes are mostly centered in the space among banks of padded white Barcelona-styled lounge chairs Kalinsky also has other shoes and accessories mixed in with different brands, so you see a Celine bag with the Celine purse and the Celine shoes, says Kalinsky. You can see a brands whole story, its not in a mausoleum, Kalinsky adds, referring to the often dark marble in-store boutiques frequently seen at other retailers. I like that you can easily see Dior in relation to Saint Laurent in relation to Gucci without having to go from one separate area to another. The mens inventory also mixes more streetwear-influenced pieces and classics, with brands including Gosha Rubchinskiy, Comme des Garcons Play, Martine Rose, Off-White, Cold Wall, R13, RTA, John Elliott, Isabel Marant, Palm Angels, Heron, Noon Goons, Ami, Dries, Gucci, Dior as well as a curated selection of vintage T-shirts. While much of the menswear is more daring and youth-focused than, say, fellow Stanford retailers Wilkes Bashford or Brooks Brothers, Kalinsky says he doesnt think in terms of age when buying; he thinks in terms of mentality. I may not be young but I live in John Elliott sweatpants and Isabel Marant T-shirts, says the boyish Kalinsky, who wore an embroidered Gucci sweater and sneakers to the opening. I dress for me. Ultimately, he says, the secret to balancing the department is to have things that were special and things that were for any guy. Its about range. Food Guide Top 25 Restaurants Where to eat in the Bay Area. Find spots near you, create a dining wishlist, and more. Party attendees demonstrated that range, showing up in colorful designer frocks, daring fashion black and statement footwear. Although sparkling wine and tiny bites were served, most of the 200 attendees were more interested in chatting and shopping at this high-energy gathering. A posse of attentive sales staff was on hand to procure and ring up items. Even the stores dressing rooms are light and spacious: This is where it happens, Kalinsky says. If you come here to shop with me, you dont go through the store; its all brought to you here. As finishing touches were being made before the opening, Kalinsky acknowledged that even though his three stores carry his name, Its just such a ginormous group effort. Its been a long journey, but Im really blessed there are three people here from Atlanta who have worked for me for longer than 20 years who are a kind of family, says Kalinsky. They really made this happen. Flowers have been coming today (for congratulations), it feels emotional and you share that with the team. Tony Bravo is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: tbravo@sfchronicle.com. Style editor Laura Compton contributed to this report. The dramatic volcanic eruption in a remote corner of Hawaii Island that began in May and quieted in early August has changed the landscape for visitors and residents across the island, now drying off from Hurricane Lanes historic rainfall on its windward side. The physical changes are most apparent in Hawaii Volcanoes National Park and the Puna District. After a series of spring earthquakes, lava started draining from the Puu Oo vent and Halemaumau Crater in the park and eventually began pouring from fissures in Punas Lower East Rift Zone. Although largely rural, the region eventually lost some 700 homes in the inland Leilani Estates subdivision and the coastal Kapoho Vacationland and Kapoho Beach Lots developments, which included numerous vacation rentals. Molten rock also evaporated the water in crater-hidden Green Lake; covered Ahalanui warm pond and Waiopae tide pools, popular with local and out-of-state visitors; and entirely filled in Kapoho Bay. In the national park, which closed all but its southwestern Kahuku Unit on May 11, frequent temblors cracked roads and water pipes while earthquake-like collapses at the summit caused Halemaumau Crater to quadruple in size. But a ray of sunshine emerged during the gathering clouds of Hurricane Lane: Park superintendent Cindy Orlando announced plans to reopen at least some of the summit area by Sept. 22, National Public Lands Day. At press time, no collapses had occurred since Aug. 2. The figurative changes to the landscape have also been significant. Despite the volcanos limited area of impact, viral videos of spewing lava seem to have deterred many travelers from touring the rest of the Big Island. So did exaggerated media accounts of related hazards such as vog, a kind of air pollution caused by sulfur dioxide and ash particles, and laze, a toxic steam confined to lavas entry into the ocean. Cruise ships temporarily stopped calling in Kailua-Kona and Hilo, while hotels, vacation rentals, restaurants and tour companies saw notable dips in reservations during the peak summer season. Lodging providers in Volcano Village were particularly hard hit, but the entire island experienced repercussions. We had a slew of cancellations when it first happened, said Christie Cash, owner of Puakea Ranch rental cottages near Hawi, near the islands northern tip. Now the volcano is still going, but the activity is much less and the vog emission is much less. Its clear skies in Kona, and of course in North Kohala we always had clear skies. I think that peoples perception of Hawaii is that if anythings happening on the island, its affecting the entire island, even though North Kohala was the farthest point from where the volcanic activity was actually happening. At press time, sulfur dioxide emissions from Kilauea and the Lower East Rift Zone had drastically reduced, according to the U.S. Geological Survey, which noted they were at their lowest levels since late 2007 shortly before a plume of ash started billowing from Halemaumau for the next decade. While the recent USGS report also observed its too early to know for sure if the lava flow has stopped or merely paused, citing a 3-month pause during the 1969-74 Mauna Ulu eruption, park Superintendent Cindy Orlando said, We are actively considering and making short-term repairs to safely reopen at least part of the park. In the meantime, the park has expanded hours and activities offered at its Kahuku Unit the site of Mauna Loas immense 1868 lava flow and rare salmon-hued lehua blossoms and hosts programs at the Mokupapapa Discovery Center in Hilo and the Volcano Arts Center in Volcano Village. A temporary park store, which helps fund park programs, has opened in Hilos Prince Kuhio Plaza. Tour operators have also come up with alternative itineraries. Instead of walking through the parks Thurston Lava Tube, for example, KapohoKine Adventures clients explore the even longer and less-developed Kaumana Caves in Hilo. While five of its tours have been affected by the park closure, Hawaii Forest and Trails Epic Island Journey now offers exclusive access to Kapapala Ranch, a 165-year-old working ranch on the border of Mauna Loa and Kilauea volcanoes that provides a view of Halemaumau Crater. Most of the eruption zone south of Pahoa remains off-limits to visitors, too. Flights by Blue Hawaiian and Paradise helicopter companies give a breathtaking overview of the destruction and creation including new black sand beaches wrought by the torrents of lava. Lava boat tours continued at press time as well. For updates on the park and volcanic activity, see nps.gov/havo. It didn't take long for Fremont police to catch a man suspected of driving under the influence on Thursday afternoon. He crashed directly into the Police Department. The driver, whose identity has not been released, reportedly hopped the curb at Stevenson Boulevard, zipped up a small grassy hill and crashed into the Fremont Police Department, officials said via tweet. A former college student is suspected of impersonating a doctor at California hospitals on multiple occasions. Ariya Ouskouian, 23, of Irvine, allegedly impersonated a physician at the Children's Hospital of Orange County (CHOC) and University of California, Irvine seven times between April 23 and June 4, the Orange County District Attorney's Office said in a statement. During one alleged incident in a consult room at UCI, where Ouskouian was a former student, the defendant posed as a doctor and diagnosed a man about a growth on his neck, the DA said. To clear security, Ouskouian allegedly claimed to have lost his hospital badge and requested a temporary one. Hospital staff eventually became suspicious of the defendant and requested verification of his doctor status, at which point he allegedly provided the name of a UCI personnel member. CHOC said it reported Ouskouian to authorities and assisted in alerting hospitals in the area. "During limited time on our campus, we believe this individual did not interact with any of our patients," CHOC said in a statement. "The individual did not have any access to patient health information." Police arrested Ouskouian on Tuesday. He was released from the Orange County Jail the next day after posting $20,000 bond, jail records indicate. Ouskouian is being tried on one felony charge and eight misdemeanors. If convicted, he faces a maximum sentence of three years in state prison and eight years in Orange County Jail. Read Michelle Robertson's latest stories and send her news tips at mrobertson@sfchronicle.com. Start receiving breaking news emails on wildfires, civil emergencies, riots, national breaking news, Amber Alerts, weather emergencies, and other critical events with the SFGATE breaking news email. Click here to make sure you get the news. Affordable housing is in short supply up and down the West Coast, but in Santa Cruz, the situation is so dire that a university has reached out to faculty and staff asking them to take students into their homes. ALSO: It'll take this Bay Area city 966 years to meet its 22-year housing goal In an email to faculty and staff, the UC Santa Cruz director of housing implored its employees to consider renting spare rooms in their homes to students who are languishing on waiting lists for housing, KSBW reported this week. "We currently have several hundred students without housing guarantees on the waiting list for housing, and not nearly enough housing in our available Community Rentals listing," Housing Services Executive Director Dave Keller wrote in an email. UC Santa Cruz used the same strategy to encourage faculty and staff to open their homes to students back in 2014, with some success, officials said. The school is trying to build more housing, but there's community opposition to the new construction, Student Housing West, part of which would be located on a meadow that was originally designated to remain undeveloped as part of the campus's 2005 land-use plan. Student Housing West would yield a net increase of about 2,100 beds for students, campus spokesman Scott Hernandez-Jason said. Emeritus UCSC humanities professor Jim Clifford, one of the more prominent figures in the opposition, told the Santa Cruz Sentinel building on the meadow would be "a radical break with 50 years of design history and practice on the campus" a claim doctoral student Dan Killam dismissed as "NIMBYism in really its raw extreme form." A petition opposing development on the meadow garnered 38,000 signatures earlier this year, according to the Sentinel. Meanwhile, the school is planning to grow the size of its student body by 10,000 students to about 28,000 total by 2040, Chancellor George Blumenthal announced in January. One student, Chayla Fisher, told KSBW she was "very pissed off" at the school's failure to plan to provide adequate housing. "I feel like this plan isn't thought out," she said of the school's request that staff house students. "It's definitely a last-minute scramble for them to try and fix this." Filipa Ioannou is an SFGATE staff writer. Email her at fioannou@sfchronicle.com and follow her on Twitter With a space as vast as Black Rock City, attendees at this year's Burning Man might not have noticed the 14-foot cage on a trolley carrying buckets of ice. Members of Mijente, a Latinx national advocacy group, organized Friday's art installation to emphasize and educate the public about the role tech firms such as Palantir and Amazon play in bolstering the work done by ICE. Palantir, a Bay Area software company, has been repeatedly called upon to end its contract with ICE. Amazon workers have called for the company to drop its contract with Palantir and discontinue its facial recognition contracts with law enforcement, Gizmodo reported. "We've been tracking this for a while how Palantir has been developing programs and services for ICE that ICE itself describes as mission critical," Jacinta Gonzalez, field director for Mijente, told SFGATE. ICE officials have been using a Palantir-built software program known as Investigative Case Management, or ICM. The program is maintained under a $51 million contract with ICE that was granted to the tech company in 2014. ICE uses Palantir's software to gather information about undocumented immigrants' phone records, employment statuses, and more. Palantir representatives did not respond to multiple requests to comment by the time of publication. In July, Mijente protested the contract at Palantir's headquarters in Palo Alto. This will be their first time taking their activism to Burning Man, Gonzalez said. The organizers chose Burning Man partly because of how many tech workers attend the event. The organization could only afford to cover the cost for two attendees, as a ticket for one person can cost anywhere from $190 to $1,200. The duo representing Mijente at Burning Man Jackie Fielder and Marcos Ramirez are not officially employed by the organization. They attempted to have the art installation near a concentration of Plug 'n' Plays, luxurious camps frequented by tech execs. The Mijente reps distributed free ice in exchange for a "quick lesson" about how Palantir's software is used to to advance the detainment and separation of thousands families at the border. They also handed out fans with photos of Palantir CEO Alex Karp and Jeff Bezos, Amazon's CEO, on them with, "Who's behind ICE?" plastered on the back. Gonzalez said she hopes that the event will be a learning experience for tech workers, particularly those who work for Palantir, and an opportunity for them to become aware of or consider the roles they may play in the crisis at the border. But it's equally targeted toward tech leaders. "It's for them to really think about what does it mean to be on the side of civil rights? What does it mean to really not do evil?" she said. The desert landscape is also critical, she said, in exposing a powerful paradox. "You have folks at these tech companies that both work at these companies and also the CEOs of these companies, being able to go and let their hair down and enjoy themselves, while in similar deserts, not very far away, there are detention centers full of children and parents being locked up for crossing the border thanks to the programming that some of these tech companies are offering," she said. Its the most wonderful time of the year and by that, I mean the lazy, late days of summer. New insights from Google also reveal that right now might also be the best time to start thinking about your holiday travels if you want to get the best flight or hotel deal. In fact, flight searches for Thanksgiving will spike by 76 percent in September. By October, theyll increase by a further 95 percent. Book now, and you can pay half as much as one of those procrastinators. Research suggests that consumers are more stressed about what theyre paying for flights and hotels than just about any other consumer purchase that they make, said Richard Holden, vice president of Google Travel. Buyers remorse, he says, is far more common when youre shopping for an airfare than, say, a flat-screen TV. People worry that theyll miss out on a future price drop, so weve decided to make our price insights richer telling consumers whether what theyre paying is a low price, a high one, or a fair one. The result isnt just this handy tool, which uses last years prices to predict the rise and fall of airfares across the 25 most popular routes for Thanksgiving, the winter holidays, and New Years. Its a deluge of new features that will inspire confidence in your future travel purchases, no matter where or when youre going. Power users of Google Flights will know that price insights already existed when you looked up tickets. Flights from New York to Paris, for instance, show red and green numbers under each day of the month to provide average prices based on the calendar explaining whether they were above or below the mean. Now, for the first time, theres a comparable tool for hotel prices. Type New York City hotels into your Google app, and youll open the engine. (It works for any city in the world, big or small, from Tokyo to Kanazawa.) Then select your dates and your favorite property, and a new feature will pop up. Look for the compare market prices button and youll be able to see whether current prices are fluctuating and whether theyre low, typical, or high all based on prices for similarly rated hotels in the same vicinity. Its hard to know whether $300 is a good price for a hotel on a particular night. This gives you a sense based on star ratings, and later well take even more data into account. Its all about comprehensiveness and transparency, Holden said. Have you ever decided that you want to go to London, only to find that, because of a big convention, every hotel is booked and flight prices have skyrocketed? An upgrade to Googles Explore feature will help prevent that. To find it, pull up Google flights on web or mobile, then click Explore Destinations. It lets you input basic parameters for your next vacation your home city, how long you want to be away, and what time of year youd like to travel before populating a world map with estimated flight prices. Want to head somewhere for Christmas, for instance? Leaving from New York, youll find great deals in cities from Barcelona to Amsterdam to Zurich. Green numbers mean youre getting a relative bargain: 30 percent below the average price or more. Plus, a list of destinations on the left side shows how much youre saving in each place. Three out of 5 users tell us theyre willing to shift their dates or destinations, so this will help them figure out where to get great value when theyre feeling flexible, Holden said. Googles holiday flight tool represents a gradual expansion toward more personalized, more transparent travel bookings. This isnt a brand-new path for us; were just making a greater investment in it now, he said. As such, its still a work in progress. Holiday flight predictions are currently based only on 2017 numbers, but looking at the past five years, for example, would be more statistically significant. Holden says the company will add more data to the flight and hotel tools to make the great value predictions better over time. And as consumer behavior provides a clearer picture of how the tool is being used, more destinations will be added. Over time we also want to provide more holistic planning support for the consumer, he said, hinting at improved destination insights that consider your existing flight and hotel purchases to serve up recommendations for what to do on the ground. If only he could do the same for your holiday gift list. Nikki Ekstein is a Bloomberg writer. Email: nekstein@bloomberg.net ORLANDO This city has long been a leading tourist destination. Now, it is vying for another distinction: to be a pioneer in weaning itself from carbon-based energy. You can see its aspirations in the thousands of ponds all over the city that collect the runoff from Central Floridas frequent downpours. Floating solar panels rise and fall in the water, sending power to the grid. There is also evidence along city streets, where solar panels sit atop streetlights to power them instead of using the electric grid. About 18,000 of the 25,000 in the city already have been converted to high-efficiency light-emitting diodes. Even algae pools may play a role. Thats where officials are testing a system to trap the carbon that the city emits from power plants or transportation, rather than release it into the atmosphere. Orlando, in short, is charting its own course to help curb the effects of climate change. In part, it is stepping in where the federal government has pulled back. It is among almost 300 U.S. cities and counties that have reaffirmed the goals of the Paris climate accord since President Trump announced last year that he intended to withdraw the United States from the pact. Cities, were having to take the lead, said Chris Castro, the citys director of sustainability. You would have expected the federal government to be taking the lead, but the federal government seems to be backing away every day from the commitments theyve made. Orlando has set a goal of generating all its energy from carbon-free sources by 2050. But setting goals is proving far easier than achieving them. And environmental groups like the Sierra Club are agitating to make sure the commitments are more than just talk. Mayor Buddy Dyer acknowledges that the citys goals will require more than resolve. As a community, weve been really good about creating visions, he said. I think we all recognize that we need technology advancements to get to 100 percent. Here in the center of the Sunshine State, significant potential rests with solar power. By 2020, solar power is expected to make up 8 percent of the electricity generation of the city-owned utility, which powers much of the metropolitan area, including Universal Studios and SeaWorld, while investor-owned utilities serve some neighboring areas. The municipal utility has installed equipment to generate 20 megawatts of community solar power enough to power roughly 3,200 homes on places like canopies over parking lots. The citys 280,000 residents contribute an additional 10 megawatts of solar power from equipment on their rooftops. As an incentive to install solar panels, homeowners receive full retail value for electricity they send to the electric grid, an arrangement known as net metering. The utility also provides discount installation of home solar equipment and is looking at offering batteries. And the city wants to float a large solar array on the pools of a water treatment plant, potentially offering a model for cities and utilities nationwide. But solar power alone will not get Orlando to 100 percent clean energy, experts say. For one thing, like other cities, Orlando struggles with its reliance on one of the dirtiest fuels for producing electricity coal. Los Angeles, which also generates municipal power, has proposed to replace remaining coal plants with natural-gas facilities, which produce half as much carbon as coal units. In Orlandos case, about 47 percent of the energy mix comes from two coal units at the Curtis H. Stanton Energy Center, home also to two generators powered by natural gas. The city is reviewing the future of the coal component. A transition from power plants burning coal and natural gas might force consumers to foot the bill for closing facilities by paying off their remaining debt early while also paying for the new technologies. As Orlando tries to increase its use of intermittent sources like wind and solar power, battery storage will be important, but it remains costly. And critics argue that focusing on power plants addresses only a portion of the greenhouse-gas problem. In 2017, a little more than a third of the nations energy consumption came from the electric power industry, while transportation and the industrial sector made up about half, according to the Energy Information Administration. Some measures, at this point, aim to curb rather than eliminate the use of carbon fuels. Natural gas powers the government-run bus system that serves the city and three neighboring counties, and garbage trucks have hybrid engines, reducing the use of gasoline. (The police force has gone a step further, with electric motorcycles.) Ivan Penn is a New York Times writer. If you've ever sweated and sweltered in an aircraft cabin that was too hot or shivered in one that was freezing you might sympathize with a new petition from the Association of Flight Attendants (AFA) that urges the Transportation Department to regulate cabin temperatures. The organization said that for years, it has heard reports from its members about incidents of extreme temperatures endured by passengers and crew usually when the plane was on the ground, but sometimes in flight. With passenger load factors (percentage of seats occupied) often exceeding 85 percent during peak months, extreme temperatures on board the aircraft "have intensified the problems created by in-fight crowding," the AFA said. The petition cited some incidents reported in the media, like one last summer in Denver when an overheated infant on an aircraft had to be taken away in an ambulance. But "media reports of temperature events represent the tip of the iceberg," the AFA said, attaching documents that cited a number of such reports from flight crews that received no attention in the press. The association said it conducted its own studies by issuing digital temperature/humidity probes to flight attendants so they could measure cabin conditions while they worked. "These data show clearly that unhealthy levels of 'heat index,' which is a measure of how hot it really feels when relative humidity is factored in with the actual air temperature, occur too often in the cabins of commercial aircraft," AFA said. The group noted that there are currently no federal rules setting limits on in-cabin temperatures, even though a law passed by Congress in 2012 requires airlines to develop contingency plans -- including the maintenance of "comfortable cabin temperatures" -- for flights that are stuck on the tarmac before takeoff or after landing. DOT's own inspector general in 2014 urged the agency to make up for the lack of a standard by defining "comfortable cabin temperatures," the AFA petition noted. The flight attendants' group suggested DOT should adopt the limits recommended by the American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air Conditioning Engineers, which suggest an acceptable range of 65 to 75 degrees for aircraft both in flight and on the ground, with a maximum limit in most cases of 80 degrees. Flyersrights.org, a consumer advocacy group, filed comments supporting the AFA's petition. "Extreme cabin temperatures make flying significantly less safe as demonstrated by recent temperature-related suffering," the group said. "As recently as last year, there were even passengers passing out due to heat in the cabin before takeoff who needed to be carried off the plane, also causing a flight delay." The consumer group noted that "some airlines have heat temperature guidelines as high as 90 degrees Fahrenheit for passengers while restricting pet travel to between 45 to 84 degrees." Read all recent TravelSkills posts here Get twice-per-week updates from TravelSkills via email! Sign up here Chris McGinnis is the founder of TravelSkills.com. The author is solely responsible for the content above, and it is used here by permission. You can reach Chris at chris@travelskills.com or on Twitter @cjmcginnis. While In-N-Out Burger faces calls for a boycott from a number of California Democrats, an Alabama lawmaker is inviting the fast food chain to open locations in his home state. "Hey #InNOutBurger c'mon to Alabama!" Republican state Senator Phil Williams of Rainbow City tweeted Thursday night. "We love burgers, and we love #Republicans!" In-N-Out does not currently have a location in Alabama; the furthest east the burger chain reaches is Texas. RELATED: Here's why Seattle isn't getting an In-N-Out any time soon However, not every Alabamian was sold on Williams' proposal. One Twitter user replied to Williams' tweet and asked, "But do you love fries that taste like cardboard?" "A little ketchup...a little salt...and voila!" Williams responded. "Anything is palatable with proper seasoning.....just like politics!" After it was revealed on Wednesday that In-N-Out made a $25,000 donation to the California GOP, a number of Democrats took to Twitter to call for a boycott of the restaurant. "So @innoutburger just gave $25,000 to the CA Republican Party," one user tweeted. "I've successfully boycotted fast food chains before, and I intend to do it again. #boycottinnoutburger." Before long, the hashtag "#BoycottInNOut" was trending on Twitter. ALSO: In-N-Out Burger set to open near Portland California Democratic Party Chair Eric Bauman even got it on the fun. "Et tu In-N-Out? Tens of thousands of dollars donated to the California Republican Party," Bauman tweeted. "It's time to #BoycottInNOut - let Trump and his cronies support these creeps... perhaps animal style!" You can see some of the reactions in the gallery above. WASHINGTON Americans lined up for blocks outside the U.S. Capitol on Thursday to say goodbye to John McCain as officials, relatives and friends paid their tributes inside to the Vietnam hero and longtime senator lying in state under the majestic dome. Earlier, Vice President Mike Pence, lawmakers and guests paid tribute at an emotional ceremony surrounding McCains casket in the vast rotunda. It is only right that today, near the end of his long journey, John lies here, in this great hall, under this mighty dome, like other American heroes before him, said Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell. We thank God for giving this country John McCain. House Speaker Paul Ryan called McCain one of the bravest souls our nation has produced. McCain, a former Navy aviator, really did talk like a sailor, Ryan said, drawing smiles from the crowd. But you see, with John, it wasnt feigned disagreement. The man didnt feign anything. He just relished the fight. Pence said he didnt always agree with McCain, but said McCains support for limited government, tax reform and the military surely left our nation more prosperous and more secure. McCain served his country honorably, Pence said, adding that President Trump respected his service to the country. Trump, who has mocked McCain for being captured during the Vietnam War, was asked to stay away from the Capitol service, sources said. After the service, McCains wife of 38 years, Cindy, bowed over the casket, clasped her hands and appeared to pray there. Later, she sat at her husbands desk with Sen. Lindsey Graham at her side in the semi-darkened Senate. The ceremony was the first of two days of services in Washington honoring the Arizona senator, who served in Congress for 35 years. On Saturday, McCains procession will pause by the Vietnam Memorial and head for Washington National Cathedral for a formal funeral service. At McCains request, two former presidents Democrat Barack Obama and Republican George W. Bush will speak. Laurie Kellman and Matthew Daly are Associated Press writers. CANBERRA, Australia Former Australian Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull resigned from Parliament on Friday, triggering a by-election that could bring down the unpopular conservative government. Disgruntled lawmakers in Turnbulls conservative Liberal Party replaced him as prime minister with his treasurer, Scott Morrison, in a party ballot last Friday. The government has trailed the center-left opposition Labor Party in most opinion polls since the last election in 2016. Turnbull became the fourth prime minister ousted by his or her own party since 2010. He warned that he would quit Parliament and cause a by-election that could cost the government its single-seat majority. The by-election in Turnbulls wealthy Sydney electorate could be held as early as Oct. 6. Turnbull has been criticized by former Deputy Prime Minister Barnaby Joyce for refusing to stay in Parliament until the next election, due in May next year. Joyce, who fell out with Turnbull over an affair Joyce had with a former staffer, said people are going to be really disappointed by Turnbulls decision not to serve his full three-year term. Morrison on Friday had nothing but praise for his predecessor. Im disappointed Malcolms leaving Parliament and is leaving public life. Malcolm has been a dear and close friend of me for a very long period of time and has served his country well and grandly, Morrison told reporters in Jakarta. Turnbull told his supporters on Wednesday that he would resign this week. I dont want to dwell on recent shocking and shameful events a malevolent and pointless week of madness that disgraced our Parliament and appalled our nation, Turnbull wrote of his ousting. Rod McGuirk is an Associated Press writer. WASHINGTON A senior Justice Department lawyer says a former British spy told him at a breakfast meeting two years ago that Russian intelligence believed it had Donald Trump over a barrel, according to multiple people familiar with the encounter. The lawyer, Bruce Ohr, also says he learned that a Trump campaign aide had met with higher-level Russian officials than the aide had acknowledged, the people said. The previously unreported details of the July 30, 2016, breakfast with Christopher Steele, which Ohr described to lawmakers this week in a private interview, reveal an exchange of potentially explosive information about Trump between two men the president has relentlessly sought to discredit. They add to the public understanding of those pivotal summer months as the FBI and intelligence community scrambled to untangle possible connections between the Trump campaign and Russia. And they reflect the concern of Steele, a longtime FBI informant whose Democratic-funded research into Trump ties to Russia was compiled into a dossier, that the Republican presidential candidate was possibly compromised and his urgent efforts to convey that anxiety to contacts at the FBI and Justice Department. The people who discussed Ohrs interview spoke to the Associated Press on condition of anonymity. Among the things Ohr said he learned from Steele was that an unnamed former Russian intelligence official had said that Russian intelligence believed they had Trump over a barrel, according to people familiar with the meeting. Steele and Ohr, at the time of the election a senior official in the deputy attorney generals office, had first met a decade earlier. They met several times during the presidential campaign, a relationship that exposed both men and federal law enforcement more generally to partisan criticism, including from Trump. D.C. lobbyist pleads guilty A business associate of a key figure in the investigation into President Trump's former campaign chairman Paul Manafort on Friday pleaded guilty to failing to register as a foreign agent, prosecutors in Washington said. W. Samuel Patten was an associate of Konstantin Kilimnik, a man U.S. authorities have said has ties to Russian intelligence. Kilimnik worked closely with Manafort, who was found guilty this month of eight financial counts. Kilimnik also is a co-defendant in a pending case against Manafort that accuses them both of witness tampering. Prosecutors say Patten's company was involved in lobbying work in the U.S. and Ukraine, but that he failed to register as a foreign agent with the Justice Department as required by law. Source: Associated Press See More Collapse Trump this month proposed stripping Ohr of his security clearance and has asked how the hell he remains employed. Eric Tucker and Chad Day are Associated Press writers. After taking eight lives, destroying 1,079 homes and ravaging 229,651 acres of Shasta and Trinity counties, the monstrous Carr wildfire was declared contained on Thursday night. Cal Fire said the fire, which broke out July 23 near Highway 299 in the Whiskeytown area of Shasta County and unleashed the biggest fire tornado recorded, was contained at 7:32 p.m. Noah Berger / Special to The Chronicle The San Francisco Public Utilities Commission announced Friday that Salesforce Tower the tallest office building west of the Mississippi River is now being powered by 100 percent renewable energy delivered through the citys CleanPowerSF program. The announcement comes just over a year after the company signed up two of its other office buildings at 50 Fremont Center and 350 Mission St. to the clean energy program. SAN FRANCISCO (BCN) Activists seeking murder charges against officers involved in fatal police shootings in San Francisco briefly stopped traffic today near the city's Hall of Justice. Around 1:30 p.m., about 20 to 30 people who call themselves Mothers on the March blocked the intersection of Bryant and Seventh streets, holding up pictures of victims of fatal police shootings. The activists shouted, "How do you spell murder? SFPD," as cars stopped in traffic and honked. Officers eventually intervened and none of the activists were arrested. The activity briefly affected three San Francisco Municipal Railway buses: the 8-Bayshore, the 27-Bryant and the 47-Van Ness. Mothers on the March have been protesting outside the Hall of Justice every Friday for almost two years. Today marked the 100th week since they began. "A lot of our allies, we're willing to risk getting arrested," Maria Cristina Gutierrez, one of the group's organizers, said today. "If we take action and we all unite, we can stop the killing of black and brown people." Mothers on the March is demanding that District Attorney George Gascon resign or charge officers involved in police killings, such as those of Mario Woods in 2015 and Alex Nieto in 2014. Until then, Gutierrez said, the group has no plans to stop. Copyright 2018 by Bay City News, Inc. Republication, Rebroadcast or any other Reuse without the express written consent of Bay City News, Inc. is prohibited. SAN FRANCISCO (BCN) Classes are scheduled to resume today at Balboa High School in San Francisco a day after a gun went off inside a classroom Thursday. There will be classroom discussions and extra counseling staff available at the school's teen health center today to support students, according to the San Francisco Unified School District. On Thursday at approximately 11:15 a.m., police responded to Balboa High School at 1000 Cayuga Ave. on a report of a gun being discharged in a classroom. The high school immediately went on lockdown, and all students were kept in classrooms behind lock doors and out of site, according to the school district. Nearby Leadership High School, James Denman Middle School and San Miguel Early Education School were also placed on lockdown. Responding officers searched the school and located the gun and a spent bullet casing, according to police. Four high school students were taken into custody in connection with the incident. Police said only one of the four students is under investigation in connection with the discharge of the firearm, and the other three students are being investigated as possible accessories after the fact. One student suffered injuries that were not considered life threatening during the incident, but the student's injuries were not related to the gun discharging. That student was evaluated and released to their parents, police said. The lockdown was eventually lifted at all four schools, and the students at Balboa were released for the remainder of the day Thursday. Copyright 2018 by Bay City News, Inc. Republication, Rebroadcast or any other Reuse without the express written consent of Bay City News, Inc. is prohibited. SAN JOSE (BCN) Flights between San Jose and Carlsbad, a seaside city in San Diego County, will be available via California Pacific Airlines starting in November. Flights will commence Nov. 1 between McClellan-Palomar Airport and Mineta San Jose International Airport, as well as between the Carlsbad airport and Reno, Nevada, according to the airline. Passengers will be on 50-seat Embraer ERJ145 planes for the trips between Carlsbad and San Jose. There will be two round trips on the route each weekday and one round trip each Saturday and Sunday, airline officials said. The McClellan-Palomar Airport is located near several beaches and coastal cities in San Diego County and is 2 miles east of the Legoland amusement park. "We are extremely pleased to be one of three launch airports for California Pacific Airlines and the convenient, nonstop service it will offer to travelers between San Diego North County and Silicon Valley," Mineta San Jose director of aviation John Aitken said in a statement. "Our community will warmly welcome scheduled flights to the Carlsbad, California area, an in-demand destination for both tech and tourism," Aitken said. More information on the flights and reservations for seats can be found at www.mycpair.com or by calling (855) 505-9394, according to the airline. Copyright 2018 by Bay City News, Inc. Republication, Rebroadcast or any other Reuse without the express written consent of Bay City News, Inc. is prohibited. Police are investigating an incident aboard a San Francisco Municipal Railway light-rail car Thursday night, in which two men were recorded on video appearing to attack a Muni rider. The incident, which has been circulating on social media, occurred around 8:45 p.m. on the N-Judah Muni line near Judah Street and 34th Avenue, police said. In one of the two videos posted on Twitter, a man appears to be holding a male passenger in a headlock, as a female passengers yells, "He's a kid!" Another passenger off-camera asks the man, "Over music? Leave him alone." In a second video, two men appear to be trying to push the male passenger down the steps of the train and off onto the street, as he pleads for them to stop. According to police, they received several calls about the assault and responded to the scene. Upon arrival, they were able to speak to two of the people involved, but were unable to locate a third person involved. According to police, "both subjects admitted to being involved in a mutual physical altercation, but neither party chose to press charges." Police did not immediately clarify if the passenger seen being pushed off the light-rail car was a juvenile or whether he was injured. Investigators have requested surveillance video from Muni officials in order to find out what may have happened prior to the videos. Anyone with information is asked to call the police anonymous tip line at (415) 575-4444 or to text a tip to TIP411 with "SFPD" at the beginning of the message. An Altamont Corridor Express train hit and killed and jogger this morning on the Union Pacific Railroad tracks in the Alviso neighborhood of San Jose, an ACE spokesperson confirmed. The train was traveling between Fremont and Great America at about 8:30 a.m. when it struck the jogger in the area of Gold Street and Guadalupe River Trail, according to spokesman Steve Walker. The fatality appears to be a "tragic accident," Walker said, and train crews do not believe the person intentionally stepped in front of the train. At the time of the crash, 436 passengers and four crewmembers were on board. No one was injured and ACE officials are in the process of transferring the passengers to Santa Clara Valley Transportation Authority shuttles that will take them to their final destination. ACE train 7, which has 376 passengers and four crewmembers, was slightly north of the original train at the time of the strike, Walker said. Shuttles cannot reach it because it is stopped on tracks in marshy wetlands. There are two Amtrak trains behind ACE train 7, and Walker said crews will have to wait for the bottleneck to clear before trains begin operating again. He estimated the scene of the fatality will be cleared up in about two and a half hours. The Santa Clara County medical examiner's office will identify the victim after their next of kin has been contacted. Classes are scheduled to resume today at Balboa High School in San Francisco a day after a gun went off inside a classroom Thursday. There will be classroom discussions and extra counseling staff available at the school's teen health center today to support students, according to the San Francisco Unified School District. On Thursday at approximately 11:15 a.m., police responded to Balboa High School at 1000 Cayuga Ave. on a report of a gun being discharged in a classroom. The high school immediately went on lockdown, and all students were kept in classrooms behind lock doors and out of site, according to the school district. Nearby Leadership High School, James Denman Middle School and San Miguel Early Education School were also placed on lockdown. Responding officers searched the school and located the gun and a spent bullet casing, according to police. Four high school students were taken into custody in connection with the incident. Police said only one of the four students is under investigation in connection with the discharge of the firearm, and the other three students are being investigated as possible accessories after the fact. One student suffered injuries that were not considered life threatening during the incident, but the student's injuries were not related to the gun discharging. That student was evaluated and released to their parents, police said. The lockdown was eventually lifted at all four schools, and the students at Balboa were released for the remainder of the day Thursday. The Marin County Sheriff's Office arrested a San Pablo woman Thursday on suspicion of identity theft and forgery in southern Marin County, a sheriff's lieutenant said. Danielle Mowers, 40, was booked in the Marin County Jail on five felony and seven misdemeanor charges. She is being held without bail. Mail and identities were stolen from at least 50 people in southern Marin County over several months, Lt. Steve de la O said. The sheriff's office began its investigation July 15 when a San Francisco resident reported personal information was stolen from their vehicle in Stinson Beach and used to make a fraudulent transaction, de la O said. Mowers had social security numbers, banking information and tax returns, the sheriff's office said. Investigators went to Mowers' home this month to serve a search warrant but Mowers was in jail in San Francisco. Mowers was contacted at her home when she was released from jail. In addition to the Marin County cases, hundreds of pieces of mail were stolen in the greater Bay Area, and the U.S. Postal Service is investigating those thefts, de la O said. A 16-year-old was arrested on Wednesday in connection with a shooting that occurred Monday in San Jose. The suspect, whose name has not been released by police, was arrested on suspicion of assault with a deadly weapon. On Monday at 4:14 p.m., officers with the San Jose Police Department responded to the 900 block of Walnut Woods Drive on a report of a person shot. The victim, a 15-year-old male, was found suffering from at least one gunshot wound and was transported to the hospital with injuries that were not considered life threatening. Police said the preliminary investigation into the shooting revealed a group of juveniles were confronted by men in a green convertible Ford Mustang. A verbal altercation ensued, and the suspect exited the vehicle and fired at the group of victims. Police in Fairfield arrested a woman on Thursday in connection with possession of a firearm following a traffic stop. Michelle Robinson, 22, was arrested on suspicion of weapons violations and on an outstanding warrant, according to the Fairfield Police Department. On Thursday around 10:30 p.m., a Fairfield police officer pulled over a 1995 Honda Civic for a traffic violation in the 300 block of E. Pacific Avenue. Police said the front passenger, identified as Robinson, had an outstanding warrant for a misdemeanor DUI. Officers detained Robinson and during a search of her purse they located a loaded .38-caliber Colt revolver. Police said the revolver had no record of sale, and Robinson refused to answer questions about it. With more people outdoors this Labor Day weekend -- camping, barbecuing and more - officials at Cal Fire are urging folks to stay safe and prevent new fires from starting in the state. Wildfires continue to burn throughout California. So far, 875,000 acres have burned since the first of the year, and much of the state remains at high risk for destructive fires as we approach autumn. Fire officials are encouraging extreme caution when camping and barbecuing. Be sure to: -Check local fire restrictions -Obtain a campfire permit at www.preventwildfireca.org -Clear away grass, leaves and other debris within 10 feet of any campfire -Make sure all campfires are extinguished before leaving the site -Never leave a hot barbecue grill unattended Officials are also reminding residents of the burn ban issued Aug. 8 by the Cal Fire Santa Clara Unit, prohibiting all burning in State Responsibility Areas in Santa Clara, Alameda and Contra Costa counties, and in the western portions of Stanislaus and San Joaquin counties. SRAs are designated areas where the state is responsible for wildland fire protection. Copyright 2018 by Bay City News, Inc. Republication, Rebroadcast or any other Reuse without the express written consent of Bay City News, Inc. is prohibited. A mother and daughter from Canada were found safe after they were reported missing Monday, San Mateo County sheriff's officials said today. Audrey Rodrigue, 29, and her 10-year-old daughter Emily had traveled to California to do some camping and Audrey's boyfriend reported them missing after he lost touch with them. The pair flew into the San Francisco Bay Area to start their trip. Sheriff's officials sent out a Twitter message at 6:19 p.m. and said the pair were OK when they were found. According to sheriff's officials, the mother and daughter had simply been enjoying their camping trip. Copyright 2018 by Bay City News, Inc. Republication, Rebroadcast or any other Reuse without the express written consent of Bay City News, Inc. is prohibited. SAN FRANCISCO (BCN) Police are investigating an incident aboard a San Francisco Municipal Railway light-rail car Thursday night, in which two men were recorded on video appearing to attack a Muni rider. The incident, which has been circulating on social media, occurred around 8:45 p.m. on the N-Judah Muni line near Judah Street and 34th Avenue, police said. In one of the two videos posted on Twitter, a man appears to be holding a male passenger in a headlock, as a female passengers yells, "He's a kid!" Another passenger off-camera asks the man, "Over music? Leave him alone." In a second video, two men appear to be trying to push the male passenger down the steps of the train and off onto the street, as he pleads for them to stop. According to police, they received several calls about the assault and responded to the scene. Upon arrival, they were able to speak to two of the people involved, but were unable to locate a third person involved. According to police, "both subjects admitted to being involved in a mutual physical altercation, but neither party chose to press charges." Police did not immediately clarify if the passenger seen being pushed off the light-rail car was a juvenile or whether he was injured. Investigators have requested surveillance video from Muni officials in order to find out what may have happened prior to the videos. Anyone with information is asked to call the police anonymous tip line at (415) 575-4444 or to text a tip to TIP411 with "SFPD" at the beginning of the message. Copyright 2018 by Bay City News, Inc. Republication, Rebroadcast or any other Reuse without the express written consent of Bay City News, Inc. is prohibited. SAN FRANCISCO (BCN) Officers in San Francisco took four high school students into custody after a gun went off inside a classroom late this morning, police said. The incident occurred around 11:15 a.m. at Balboa High School, located at 1000 Cayuga Ave. The discharged gun caused the school to be on lockdown. As a precaution, San Francisco Unified School District officials also moved to place nearby Leadership High School, James Denman Middle School and San Miguel Early Education School on lockdown. After conducting a search, officers located the gun and a spent bullet casing, according to police. Of the four students taken into custody, only one is under investigation in connection with the firearm's discharge. The other three student suspects are being investigated as possible accessories after the fact. One student suffered injuries not considered life-threatening during the ordeal. The student's injuries, however, were not related to the gun discharging. That student was evaluated and has been released to their parents, police said. The lockdowns have since been lifted and no other students were injured, according to police. Copyright 2018 by Bay City News, Inc. Republication, Rebroadcast or any other Reuse without the express written consent of Bay City News, Inc. is prohibited. SAN FRANCISCO (BCN) A student at San Francisco's Balboa High School was arrested on suspicion of a slew of felonies after a gun in their possession went off inside a classroom Thursday, police said. The student was booked into the Juvenile Justice Center on suspicion of assault with a firearm, carrying a concealed firearm, possession of ammunition on school grounds, being a minor in possession of a firearm, carrying a concealed weapon on school grounds, being a minor in possession of live ammunition and negligent discharge of a firearm, according to police. Three other students, who were detained on suspicion of being accessories after the fact, were released to their parents. They're facing possible charges pending further investigation, police said. Officers responded to the high school, located at 1000 Cayuga Ave., around 11:15 a.m. for a report of a gun possibly going off in a classroom. The high school immediately went on lockdown, and all students were kept in classrooms behind locked doors and out of site, according to the school district. Nearby Leadership High School, James Denman Middle School and San Miguel Early Education School were also placed on lockdown as a precaution. Officers searched the school and located the gun and a spent bullet casing, police said. One student suffered injuries during the incident that were not considered life threatening, but the student's injuries were not related to the gun discharging. That student was evaluated and released to their parents. No other students were injured, according to police. The lockdown was eventually lifted at all four schools, and the students at Balboa were released for the remainder of the day Thursday. Today, school district officials said there will be classroom discussions and extra counseling staff available at the school's teen health center to support students. The incident remains under investigation and police are asking anyone with information to call their tipline at (415) 575-4444 of to text a tip to TIP411 with "SFPD" at the beginning of the message. Tipsters can remain anonymous. Copyright 2018 by Bay City News, Inc. Republication, Rebroadcast or any other Reuse without the express written consent of Bay City News, Inc. is prohibited. PHNOM PENH, Cambodia An Australian filmmaker who has been outspoken about human rights abuses in Cambodia, and who was arrested while filming an opposition political rally, was sentenced Friday to six years in prison for espionage. The filmmaker, James Ricketson, 69, has been in jail since June of last year, when he was detained while flying a drone with an attached camera over the rally. During Ricketsons two-week trial, which ended Thursday, prosecutors never said for what country he was supposed to have spied. But as evidence against him, prosecutors introduced emails Ricketson had sent to Cambodian opposition figures, along with a draft version of a letter he sent to Australias then-leader outlining abuses by the Cambodian government. Ricketson had been working on a documentary about the opposition. His arrest came as Cambodias prime minister, Hun Sen, was overseeing a large-scale crackdown on dissent and the press. Australia Prime Minister Scott Morrison, asked about the case Friday during a trip to Indonesia, said the government had previously contacted Cambodian authorities about it. He said it was best to deal with these things calmly and directly. Foreign Minister Marise Payne said Ricketson must now consider his response to the courts decision using the avenues open to him under Cambodian law. The Australian government will consider what further appropriate support we can provide after that time. Ricketsons letter to Malcolm Turnbull, then Australias prime minister, outlined rights abuses carried out by Hun Sens government and urged him not to receive the Cambodian leader in Australia. Prosecutors accused him of inciting hatred of Cambodia with the letter. In March, Turnbull hosted a meeting of Southeast Asian leaders, including Hun Sen, over the objections of activists who said Australia was ignoring human rights abuses in the region. Ricketsons children say he has health problems, and in a statement Friday they said they feared he might die in the prison. Although Ricketson was defiant early in his imprisonment and insisted he had done no wrong, more recently he wrote a letter of apology to Hun Sen, saying that his previous comments had been disruptive and ill-informed. Julia Wallace is a New York Times writer. BEIRUT Syrian opposition fighters blew up bridges Friday linking areas they control to government-held territories in northwestern Syria in anticipation of a military offensive against their last stronghold in the country, activists and a war monitor said. The explosions rocked the area in al-Ghab plains, south of idlib and came after rebels detected government troop movement in the area, according to Rami Abdurrahman, head of the war monitoring Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. Abdurrahman said two other bridges remain in the area and could be used by government forces to move in on the rebel stronghold. Most of Idlib province and adjacent strips of Hama province remain in the hands of an assortment of armed groups, some Turkey-backed and others independent Islamist groups. But the strongest alliance of fighters is led by an al Qaeda-linked group that controls most of the area that is also home to some 3 million people. Thousands of government troops and allied fighters have been amassing in areas surrounding Idlib while Russia, Syrias powerful ally, has said a military operation was necessary to weed out terrorists it blames for attacking its bases on the coast. Turkey, which backs a number of opposition factions in Syria and has set up observation points that ring the rebel stronghold, has been seeking to curtail a full-scale offensive. Ankara fears a humanitarian and security crisis on its borders. U.N. officials estimate an offensive would trigger a wave of displacement that could uproot up to 800,000 people. The area is already home to nearly 2 million displaced previously from other parts of Syria. U.N. High Commissioner for Refugees Filippo Grandi said Friday that an offensive on Idlib is going to be very difficult. He said he has appealed to the government in Syria to find a way forward for the area, packed with civilians and armed groups, that spares civilian lives. Grandi said an offensive threatens to cause many civilian deaths, fresh displacement and would also discourage refugees from returning. Meanwhile, the rebels have dug trenches, built berms and fortified their posts. Al Qaeda-linked authorities have also called on residents to take part in supporting the fighters, either through building reinforcements, volunteering to fight, or in field hospitals and kitchens to help men deployed on the frontlines. The campaign for Idlib is likely to be the last major theater of battle after seven years of brutal civil war. WASHINGTON The Trump administration told Congress on Friday that it intends to enter into a revised North American Free Trade Agreement with Mexico and will continue working to keep Canada in the pact as talks between the United States and Canada move into next week. While sticking points still remain between the United States and Canada, the decision to try to keep a trilateral deal is a significant win for NAFTA supporters and an indication that the Trump administration, despite its threats to leave its northern neighbor behind, wants to keep Canada in the pact. Today, the President notified the Congress of his intent to sign a trade agreement with Mexico and Canada, if it is willing 90 days from now, Robert Lighthizer, the U.S. trade representative, said in a statement. Lighthizer called the ongoing talks with Canada constructive and said, Our officials are continuing to work toward agreement. The decision to try to reach an agreement capped off a rocky negotiating session Friday, as the United States and Canada struggled to reach agreement on several key issues and President Trump continued to disparage Canada and its trade practices, raising fears that the last-ditch talks to salvage the pact could falter. The Trump administration had set a Friday deadline to strike a deal with Canada, threatening to move ahead with a bilateral trade pact with just Mexico if an agreement among the three countries could not be reached. After several days of marathon meetings that seemed to presage a deal, the chances of such an agreement by the end of Friday began looking doubtful. Were looking for a good deal, not just any deal, said Chrystia Freeland, Canadas foreign minister. The U.S. and Canada have agreed to negotiate beyond the Friday deadline. While members of Congress could theoretically object, they are unlikely to do so, since most are eager for Canada to remain part of the pact. On Friday, talks between the U.S. and Canada remained deadlocked over several contentious issues, including Canadas dairy sector, its rules governing movies, books and other media, and a mechanism for settling trade disputes between the two countries, people briefed on the talks said. The U.S. trade representative said Canada had yet to make any concessions on dairy products, which has become a source of ire for Trump. Alan Rappeport and Ana Swanson are New York Times writers. By MAURA GRUNLUND and PAUL LIOTTA STATEN ISLAND, N.Y. -- Offices at the College of Staten Island (CSI) in Willowbrook were burglarized in two incidents reported to police within the past week. Cash, student checks and parking registration cards, plus a college credit card were among the items stolen from offices in building 3A at the campus at 2800 Victory Blvd., according to police and statements from the college. Campus security has been beefed up as a result, a CSI statement said. No arrests have been made and no description of one or more suspects has been supplied to the Advance by the NYPD. On Aug. 24, an unknown person entered the Purchasing Office through a cut screen window. The burglar removed a credit card used by an employee to buy items for the college, according to information from police and CSI. The suspect attempted to use the Purchasing Office credit card information at a McDonald's at about 1:30 a.m. on Monday, Aug. 27, and also to pay for cable TV. The attempted transactions triggered fraud alerts and the incident was reported on that Monday, according to police. The second break-in was reported to police on Tuesday, Aug. 28, after the Parking Services Office, room 106, was burglarized. An unknown person entered through a side window and attempted to remove a safe. The burglar took mail containing checks and registration cards for parking permits and made off with about $600 in cash, according to information supplied by the NYPD. The Parking Services heist happened at about 4 a.m., according to the college statement. "The Campus Public Safety Office is cooperating closely with the New York Police Department to investigate the incidents," said Hope Berte, interim vice president, campus planning, facilities management and operations. "We are hopeful that the security footage and evidence NYPD collected will assist in the apprehension of the responsible individual(s). We urge anyone with information regarding this incident to contact Campus Public Safety. "The College of Staten Island takes every incident of this kind very seriously - the safety and security of students, faculty and staff are paramount. Campus Public Safety will conduct safety checks of buildings prior to the start of each day for the foreseeable future. Campus Public Safety provides an escort service for anyone who feels unsafe when walking on campus and officers are posted across campus." In an alert sent out to the campus community after the second heist, the college also posted these additional tips: Please take appropriate measures to protect your personal property and school property at all times, especially when leaving for the night. Never enter a location if you see that a door or window has been forced open. Go to the nearest safe place and contact Campus Public Safety immediately. If you observe suspicious activity or behavior, contact Campus Public Safety by calling ext. 2111 or activate the blue light emergency system. Stay alert and attuned to people and circumstances around you. Staten Island commercial buildings have been hit with a spate of burglaries recently that have not been linked into a pattern by police. At least four businesses in West Brighton were hit from Tuesday night into Wednesday morning. Heists were reported at a law firm, a deli and a coffee shop on the same block of Forest Avenue, and a restaurant on Castleton Avenue. STATEN ISLAND -- Notice anything different? We did too. The Department of Transportation appears to have plastered pretty much every entrance door at the Whitehall Ferry Terminal with signs warning people that the ferry is, in fact, free for all passengers. "The Staten Island Ferry is owned and operated by the New York City Department of Transportation and service is provided 24 hours per day, 7 days a week and FREE of Charge for all passengers," the sign reads. The Advance noticed the additional signage after the paper did a story about the large presence of ticket hawkers poaching tourists in the area trying to dissuade tourists from riding the ferry and sometimes saying it is not free. DOT did not elaborate on when or why the additional signs were added, but a spokesperson from the agency Scott Gastel said: "Some additional signs were added, serving the same purpose as the previous ones." The New York Police Department said ticket hawkers are not allowed to sell tickets in or outside of the ferry terminal, at Battery Park, around the National Museum of the American Indian, or by the Charging Bull. But the ticket hawkers do it anyway. The NYPD will arrest ticket hawkers or issue them summonses if they are caught operating in unauthorized areas. WHERE CAN THEY SELL TICKETS? Outside of those areas, they can sell tickets where they please, the NYPD said. Local officials have called on the city to reign in the ticket hawkers and create a designated area for them to work, similar to what is in place at Times Square. When the Advance visited the ferry earlier in August, several tourists said that ticket hawkers tried to scam them. Denzil Pudota who was visiting from the United Kingdom with his family, told the Advance a ticket hawker who approached them was aggressive and said it would take a total of two hours to ride from Whitehall to Staten Island and back. Two women visiting New York City from Germany told the Advance that a ticket hawker told them the Staten Island Ferry was not free. On Friday, the Advance spotted about seven ticket hawkers standing around the outside of the Whitehall terminal either waiting for, or approaching tourists. FOLLOW SYDNEY KASHIWAGI ON TWITTER. STATEN ISLAND, N.Y.-- After a hellish ordeal abroad, the South Beach man who severely injured his spine during his honeymoon in Colombia underwent a four-hour surgery at a Florida hospital Wednesday. Chris Cruz, 32, has feeling and mobility in his upper body and some sensation in his legs, but doctors are waiting to see how he responds to the operation before making a prognosis, the family told the Advance Thursday. Cruz is facing a long recovery, but whatever lies ahead, his wife, Dayna, knows they'll come through this. "He's in very good spirits, very positive," she said. "He got this." Doctors at Broward Medical Center realigned the two parts of Cruz's spine that shifted when he injured himslef jumping off a boat in Cartagena last week. The surgery got the spine back to about 75 percent, and he's currently on a breathing tube until he regains his strength. After seeing how his body responds to this initial procedure, doctors will then determine if he needs more surgery, which may include rods or screws being inserted in his spine, said his wife. "I have my moments," Dayna said. "Some days I'm falling apart, but not when I'm by him. I don't show him that." Cruz, a union carpenter, hit his head after jumping off a boat. He said he couldn't feel his body and told the others in his group, "I need help." The group then secured him on the boat until they made it ashore to wait for an ambulance that never came. Instead, only two EMTs on scooters responded to the emergency call, the family said. Dayna said the group then frantically tried to flag people down for help until a man -- who turned out to be an ICU doctor -- pulled over. They took Cruz to a nearby hospital, where he was diagnosed with four fractured vertebrae that would require surgery. One of the fractures was pressing on the nerves that connect the heart and brain signals, Joe Burney, Cruz's brother-in-law, previously told the Advance. Cruz was fully covered and his insurance had been notified about the accident, but the hospital refused to take the insurance and demanded $40,000 in cash to continue his care, Burney said. A friend put up $3,500 in cash just to get Cruz admitted for emergency care. Burney said doctors from other parts of Colombia came in to consult on the case and requested certain tools to perform the surgery, which the hospital did not have. The staff told the family they ordered the equipment and the cash was for the tools and the operation, but after four days the instruments never came, the family said. Burney said he then called the U.S. Embassy in Colombia to get involved, and the hospital admitted they hadn't ordered the tools. Cruz remained in the hospital for four days before he was transported back to the United States. "I felt stranded, neglected," Dayna said of the time in the hospital. "I had no control. I was just seeing him lying there." Family and friends then collected $30,000 to get a private medivac to transport Cruz from Colombia to Fort Lauderdale, Fla. Tuesday. He was in an operating room the next day. The couple, together for 15 years, has been married for two years. They have a 10-month old daughter. They were in Colombia to celebrate a friend's wedding and extended their trip for a delayed honeymoon. "I tell him he's strong and that he's going to pull through this," Dayna said. "We blow kisses to each other and he gives me the wink. "But he's still annoying," she said, joking. "He's himself." The family started a GoFundMe page to help with expenses. NEW YORK -- Lawyers for President Donald Trump asked a judge to dismiss a lawsuit brought against his charitable foundation by New York's attorney general, arguing that it was politically motivated. In the motion Thursday, Trump attorney Alan S. Futerfas argued that former Attorney General Eric Schneiderman "made it his stated mission to 'lead the resistance' and attack Mr. Trump whenever possible" and "used his public antipathy for Mr. Trump to solicit donations for his own re-election campaign and advance his career interests and aspirations." Trump very publicly announced his intention to dissolve the foundation and donate all of its remaining funds to charity, but the AG "actively stonewalled dissolution," Futerfas wrote. "At the same time, the NYAG turned a blind eye to serious and significant allegations of misconduct involving the Clinton Foundation, including claims that it, and its subsidiaries, violated New York law by failing to disclose $225 million in donations from foreign governments," Futerfas wrote. Schneiderman began investigating the Trump Foundation in 2016 following Washington Post reports that its spending personally benefited the presidential candidate. Schneiderman ordered the foundation to stop fundraising in New York. Schneiderman resigned in May after allegations that he physically abused women he had dated; he denied the claims. His successor, Democratic Attorney General Barbara Underwood, filed the lawsuit in June, claiming the Trump Foundation "was little more than a checkbook for payments from Mr. Trump or his businesses to nonprofits, regardless of their purpose or legality." The suit seeks $2.8 million in restitution and the foundation's disbandment. The filing said Underwood continued the "inflammatory rhetoric, stating publicly that she considers her battles with the President 'the most important work (she) has ever done' and has vowed that such 'work will continue.'" Trump's lawyers also argued that several impermissible donations by the foundation were due to clerical errors and were all corrected when brought to the attention of foundation officials. In a statement Thursday, the attorney general's office said it won't back down from "holding Trump and his associates accountable for their flagrant violations of New York law." "As our lawsuit detailed, the Trump Foundation functioned as a personal piggy bank to serve Trump's business and political interests," the statement said. To continue, please log in, or sign up for a new account. We offer one free story view per month. If you register for an account, you will get two additional story views. After those three total views, we ask that you support us with a subscription. A subscription to our digital content is so much more than just access to our valuable content. It means youre helping to support a local community institution that has, from its very start, supported the betterment of our society. Thank you very much! Some know him as Philip Graham, others as Philip Armstrong or Philip James and more still as Philip Whiteman, but to Marisa Sampieri the alleged fraudster and her former boss is just evil. This week at public examinations at the Federal Court into an alleged $100 million phoenixing scam run by Whiteman and his associates, Sampieri cried as she described the violent and criminal nature of Whitemans operations which has wrought financial devastation for many people and saw at least one person linked to the scheme allegedly bashed with an iron bar. Philip Whiteman and Sherife Ymer with children outside a property they bought in Elwood, Melbourne in 2002. Credit:Rodger Cummins Sampieri told the court that Whiteman would often say the ATO, ASIC and the government are all rats chasing their tails". Thats what he thinks of the law and everything else and he said that to me several times, she said. BHPs army of shareholders will hopefully receive cash from the miners $US10.8 billion ($14.9 billion) sale of its US shale assets by the end of this year, the miners chief financial officer Peter Beaven has told shareholders. The comments mark the first time BHP has signalled such a timeline for a return of proceeds from the deals. Peter Beaven, BHP's chief financial officer, said BHP had not decided how the net proceeds would be returned to shareholders. Credit:Wayne Taylor We should be able to complete [the transactions] by the 31st of October, thats the plan and thats going well. And so what we then need to do is get the cash in the bank at that point, and get it back, hopefully by the end of this calendar year, Mr Beaven told an online shareholder briefing. Mr Beaven said BHP had not decided how the net proceeds would be returned to shareholders, adding that it could be "in the form of more cash dividends, or in the form of buybacks" of its Australian or London-listed shares. BHP would announce before the end of October how the money would be returned. With the banks tighter lending constraints affecting many businesses, particularly in the construction and development sector, other lenders have been prompted to enter the market to fill the gap. Property owners and developers are more often turning to their accountants or lawyers for advice on how to structure a deal and which non-bank lender to approach, especially when it comes to short-term, immediate finance. This may be required to secure a business opportunity, pay an ATO debt or when receiving a notice to complete. Non-bank lenders are seeing an increase in demand. Credit:Fairfax Media Given the increasing growth in the non-bank lender market, many advisers often do not know which lenders have the ability to understand the clients corporate structure and complex matrix of alternative financiers available. This is most often seen in Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane and, in more recent times, Perth. Some non-banks have neither the expertise nor independence required to navigate their way through the customers urgent cashflow requirements or in dealing with the last-minute withdrawal of funding support currently experienced by many property developers. The company is now expanding into the US - where there are even more millennials, and much more shopping - and early signs are promising. It's a remarkable story. Loading And the most remarkable thing about it? It has all happened due to a loophole in Australia's credit laws. Put simply, AfterPay allows people to buy things without immediately paying for them in full. "I was at a kids footy game recently and they were selling cakes and stuff and they joked that you can give me $1 now and $3 later, you can AfterPay it," says Dean Fergie, a fund manager at Cyan Investments, which has held AfterPay shares since its IPO. "It's not this concept that I won't have to pay it back, it's a different mindset. I'll have to pay some now, and the rest of it later. I'll Afterpay it." Stroke of genius Users can sign up with an email address, phone number and a credit or debit card to get access to the platform. (After revelations that users under the age of 18 had signed up under fake names and used the platform to purchase alcohol, Afterpay now requires external identity checks, which can involve supplying a driver's licence or Medicare card). Approval can come almost instantly. Once given the green light, users can buy things from participating merchants including online retailers like The Iconic, or in stores such as Bing Lee or Sunglass Hut. New users are required to pay a quarter of any purchase upfront. The rest is paid off in three, interest-free instalments - once a fortnight after a purchase is made. Some returning users are later given the ability to pay nothing upfront, and pay off a purchase over four instalments, once every two weeks. Herein lies the rub. Because Afterpay doesn't technically charge users interest (but it does charge late fees), the service isn't governed by the National Consumer Credit Protection Act, and all the sagefuards that entails. Where late fees do apply, they are capped at the higher of $10 or 25 per cent of the order value, with a maximum late fee of $68 per order. It's people buying a T-shirt or a dress that's 120 bucks, or a Jetstar flight to Perth for Mum's 50th birthday. Dean Fergie, fund manager at Cyan Investments It's a stroke of genius - from the perspective of the company and its shareholders. From the perspetive of consumer groups, not so much. "It means they dont need to comply with important consumer protections like responsible lending provisions," Katherine Temple, a senior policy officer at the Consumer Action Law Centre says. "The lack of income and expenses checks means some people are going to end up with more debt than they can handle. And that can have a really big impact on their lives going forward. Afterpay declined to say how many of its users have missed payments. But it claims that 95 per cent of the transactions that have taken place on its platform haven't incurred late fees. Regardless, it's the other 5 per cent that consumer groups are worried about. "I know there is this view they are providing credit and letting people's debt get out of control," says Fergie. "But you aren't having plumbers buying utes they can't afford. It's people buying a T-shirt or a dress that's 120 bucks, or a Jetstar flight to Perth for Mum's 50th birthday." Rachael Lee has been a frequent user of AfterPay for almost two years. "I use it every second week, sometimes more, especially around special events like Christmas or birthdays, she said. "I like how AfterPay shows me how much I have spent and keeps me in more control of my spending": Rachael Lee. Credit:Louise Kennerley "I budget pretty well and only spend within my means ... I like how AfterPay shows me how much I have spent and keeps me in more control of my spending." "[But] I do have a few friends who have a bit of problem with it, with payments and stuff, not always paying on time and ordering a lot of things. Not profitable, but growing fast Afterpay has been on an almighty sharemarket run over the past two and a half years. For most of August, its market value exceeded that of the nation's eighth biggest lender by assets, the Bank of Queensland. The company is not yet profitable - it lost nearly $9 million last year. But it is growing. Fast. Revenue soared 390 per cent last year to $142 million. Most of that comes from fees from the more than 17,000 merchants who accept it as a form of payment in their stores, both physical and online. Afterpay takes a 4 per cent cut of every transaction that takes place on its platform. Retailers seem happy to pay this, because the platform is bringing them hordes of new customers. Last financial year it had 2.3 million active users - nearly one in 10 Australians. For its merchant clients, AfterPay delivered $2.2 billion in sales. But the company also makes money from late fees. They totalled $28.4 million last year. Afterpay insists that late fees aren't a growth driver of its business; rather, they are designed to provide an incentive for customers to pay on time. It says the average order is under $150 - and 30 per cent of orders are declined. As well, 90 per cent of customer accounts have a balance of less than $500, and 75 per cent of have a balance of less than $350. These figures haven't assuaged people's concerns, though. "We are receiving increasing numbers of calls at the National Debt Helpline of people with Afterpay debts," says Temple. "Most people are juggling numerous other debts such as credit cards and payday loans. They've suffered health problems, relationship breakdowns or fallen into unemployment. "There are dangers associated with the product." Afterpay supporters disagree. They say unlike credit card providers, the company has no incentive to trap its users in debt. And they note that once a user is late on a payment, it is suspended from the platform. "It's almost the opposite of any credit product," says Fergie. "Afterpay actually want customers to pay them back whereas credit card providers don't want them to pay them back." The company funds all of the purchases it makes on behalf of users through debt facilities it has established with major lenders including National Australia Bank and Citi. The sooner it is repaid by a user, the faster it can fund a new purchase for another user, and in turn generate more fees from its merchant clients. "The real financial secret with this business is what I call the velocity of capital," says Fergie. "They lend $500 to you and it gets paid back in six weeks. They are turning over their capital 14 times a year. And every time it gets turned over they charge the merchants a 4 per cent fee. "It's not because they are ripping off consumers. They are increasing sales for their merchants." Band-aid solution Last week, the Australian Securities and Investments Commission requested powers to regulate a range of financial products that currently fall outside its remit, including those in the buy now, pay later sector. Such products "can at times be a source of significant consumer detriment", it said, in a submission to the federal government's draft legislation on financial services. "The buy now, pay later sector is growing rapidly, driven by consumer demand," ASIC said. "Consumers may lack understanding of what fees and charges are payable and ... vulnerable consumers may be using these products." ASIC (which has its own reputational issues at the moment) seems keen to move quickly to address this. "In our experience, law reform - including the making of regulations - can take significant time to be implemented," the corporate regulator said. "In that time, the harm to consumers may occur, or continue whilst ASIC does not have the ability to intervene." But Temple, from Consumer Action, says extending ASIC's powers to the sector would only be a "band-aid solution". She wants changes to legislation (the National Consumer Credit Protection Act) to ensure that services like AfterPay face similar rules to credit card providers. "We would like to see this loophole in the law closed so Afterpay is regulated like other credit providers and there is level playing field across the industry," she says. Afterpay says it's committed to responsible spending and has pledged to work "cooperatively with government, regulators and industry stakeholders". Shareholders are confident it can withstand any changes to regulations. At the moment, they are more interested in (and exicted about) Afterpay's expansion into bigger markets, such as the US where it has signed up merchants such as millennial retailer Urban Outfitters. Goldman Sachs analysts recently said they saw no reason why Afterpay couldn't emerge as the market leader in the US millennial payments industry. "It's huge, the US retail market is 20 times the size of Australia's," says Fergie. "If those guys even get a little bit of a foothold there...if it's even a modest success, and there is every sign it will be, then I think investors are going to look at this as being a very smart, global fintech play that is capped in the tens of billions, not the single digit billions." Goldman also flagged the possiblity that Afterpay could be in the crosshairs of a payments firm or tech company with a bigger global footprint. "We note that Afterpay is gaining a prominent position in the checkout process of US retailers and may therefore be an interesting strategic acquisition for a larger payments company," they wrote. Amanda says she racked up $1400 in Afterpay debt. When she missed payments, and late fees, it was referred to a debt collector, which was "an absolute nightmare," she says. She says she isn't alone in experiencing this. "I know heaps of people who have gone into debt with their Afterpays," she says. It was a watershed moment for small business when the shadow treasurer Chris Bowen promised a massive overhaul of the Australian Taxation Office if Labor wins government. Shadow Treasurer Chris Bowen on need for tax office reform. Credit:Alex Ellinghausen The decision to create a separate and dedicated appeals group led by a new, second ATO commissioner not only takes some of the sting out of the ATOs extraordinary powers but brings it into line with comparable international tax collection agencies such as its United States counterpart. The move to reform the ATO could be seen as a slap in the face to the tax commissioner Chris Jordan, who has long argued that it is fine just the way it is. Indeed, after the announcement Jordan described it as "interesting" but not needed. He was reported to have said he was open to having a low cost, informal but separate body to look at disputes. Rod Sims has called for reform of unfair contract law in relation to businesses and says the legislation is "deeply, deeply flawed". The chair of the Australian Consumer and Competition Commission told the Vodafone National Small Business Summit in Sydney on Friday that the law needs to be strengthened with tougher penalties introduced for breaking it. ACCC chair Rod Sims would like to see "huge penalties" for breaches of unfair contract law. Credit:Alex Ellinghausen The business-to-business unfair contract term law is an extremely valuable law that works to protect small businesses against terms that just should not be found in contracts," he said. "However it does not go far enough, and its limitations really tie our hands as a regulator. What we want is unfair contract terms to be made illegal and we want huge penalties to apply." The experience of Thileeban and Devarani Rajalingam, who live in Bathurst, underscores the challenge. The Sri Lankan-born family loves the quiet of the small town three hours drive from Sydney, but Mr Rajalingam is threatening to uproot the family and return to Sydney if he doesn't get a job soon. "I'm moving here, it's too hard. I'm moving back. It's too hard," he said of the cycle of moving from Sydney to Bathurst, and very likely back again. Thileeban, pictured with his wife Devarani Rajalingam, is finding it difficult to find work in Bathurst, where they live. Credit:David Porter Mr Rajalingam worked in restaurants, a factory and as a cleaner in Sydney, but hasn't had work or even an interview since arriving in Bathurst in November. Rawnsley says the economies of our big cities are diverging from the rest of the country primarily because of a concentration of knowledge-intensive industries, such as financial services and professional services, along with the advantages that come with the scale and scope in major metros. There is a worrying pattern where a disproportionate share of economic activity and population is shifting towards the biggest cities, he says. Meanwhile, regional areas are being hampered by the decline in competitiveness of manufacturing. Regions find it increasingly difficult to cultivate knowledge-intensive employment and are being impacted by the declining competitiveness of manufacturing, which has resulted in widespread closures of factories and refineries, Rawnsley says. Major cities are also seeing this type of closure; however, their high labour productive industries compensate for the loss in income. Rawnsleys analysis show Sydney had the highest labour productivity among the major cities followed by Melbourne and Perth (both $81 per hour worked). Regional Victoria had the lowest labour productivity ($67) in the study while regional NSW had the second lowest. Another factor driving the uneven pattern of productivity growth is the very strong economic performance of inner-city areas where high-value knowledge industries have clustered. Jobs growth in Sydneys traditional economic hubs such as the CBD, North Sydney, Macquarie Park and suburbs near Sydney airport has been much stronger than in outer metropolitan areas. The Canberra-based Regional Australia Institute has found incomes in the outer suburbs of big cities are only a little higher than in regional areas, despite higher house prices. It also found productivity and employment were comparable in outer suburbs and regional areas. The institute says this shows there is potential to shift population growth from outer suburbs to nearby regional cities. It has identified 15 regional cities near to major metro areas with populations between 100,000 and 1 million that are candidates for additional population growth. 'It would be a shame if they have got to go back to Sydney' Bernie Evens, an 83-year-old Sister of Mercy nun is desperate to stop the Rajalingam family from leaving Bathurst because they can't find jobs. She drove Devarani Rajalingam, 22, to a job interview an hour away on Friday. Ms Rajalingam will need a drivers' licence if she gets the job, so Sister Bernie, the deputy chair of the Bathurst Refugee Support Group, is teaching her to drive. Next week, Sister plans to personally deliver a resume from Ms Rajalingam's husband's Thileeban to a local builder looking for cleaners. Thileeban and Devarani Rajalingam are desperate to find work so they can stay in Bathurst. Credit:David Porter "I am going to do it," she says. " [Mr Rajalingam] has taken his resume everywhere and gets no response. What do you say? The squeaky wheel gets the oil." It's a technique that has landed job interviews for others, says the nun who first worked teaching the children of around 100,000 migrants who were sent straight from the boat to a migrant camp at Kelso outside Bathurst from 1948 into the 1950s. Later she worked overseas at refugee camps. "It would be a shame if they have got to go back to Sydney because they like it here, and we like them," she says of the Rajalingams. The couple arrived in Australia as refugees, but after some complications, they are now on bridging work visas and don't have access to Centrelink support. Megan Dixon, the director of regional development at Regional Development Australia, says migration is essential if the area known as Orana in western NSW is to grow more. Projects were at risk without workers coming into the region. "Wed love them to be bound and stay longer," she says, because it would encourage migrants to settle. Sister Bernie Evens in Bathurst. Credit:David Porter Orana Regional Development had been lobbying the federal government for a program to settle more migrants in regional areas. But for it to work, Dixon says more people needed someone like a Sister Bernie to help them develop roots in the community. Orana, which already processes visas to identify workers who could find work in the region, is developing a pilot program using facilitators to better match migrants to the skills of employers. Five of the 12 local government areas in the region (which includes Dubbo, Mudgee, Warren and Cobar, have unemployment rates less than three per cent. (Unemployment in Bathurst, which is not in the Orana region, is about 3.5 per cent.) Loading "When you have below 3 per cent unemployment rate, there are definitely jobs around ... ranging around from KFC to working at a place like an abattoir, such as Fletchers in Dubbo," she says. Many employers had a mix of skilled and unskilled jobs. "We know where the vacancies are, it'd about matching and encouraging." Construction work is expected to generate 17,000 jobs in the region, she says, but many of these projects would be jeopardised without migrant workers moving in to fill the gaps. The Regional Australia Institute is optimistic about the prospects for migrants outside the major metropolitan cities, even in very small towns. Its research found that locally-led migrant strategies have been the most successful in settling and finding work for migrants. A spokesperson for the institute said small towns like Pyramid Hill, Nhill and Hamilton in Victoria have looked at the workforce demand in their own town and matched migrants looking to move out to regional areas. "These strategies have worked because they match the right migrants to the right communities," she says. The institute has called for more targeted public investment in regional areas with the specific aim of expanding local industries or building the capacity of the local workforce. It recently evaluated the impact of $4.6 billion in regional development funding invested by federal and state governments between 2011 and 2016 and found only 23 per cent went to projects that had a direct purpose to stimulate economic or business growth in a region. Rawnsley says one way to reduce the uneven economic growth across NSW is to create a European-style settlement pattern with fast rail transport between regional centres. That would allow Sydney to provide some of the benefits of big city agglomeration to places like Newcastle, Wollongong and the Central Coast. Duolingo CEO Luis von Ahn knows exactly what to do with lazy employees. The founder of the language-learning app, which has been valued at $US700 million ($960 million), recently discussed his strategy for dealing with unengaged employees in an interview with the Financial Times. You can turn somebody from being a lazy person to being the most committed person if they honestly believe that the company and you, as a leader, think what theyre doing is important, von Ahn told the Financial Times. Duolingo chief Luis von Ahn. Its amazing how motivating it is to sit with somebody and say, What youre doing is really important. I use that a lot. It's a long stretch of the bow to compare God's separation of light from darkness with William Robinson's early experiments in etching, but this is what Vanessa van Oooyen does in her catalogue essay for the exhibition, William Robinson: Genesis, at the S.H.Ervin Gallery. It may be a measure of just how much Robinson's work is revered north of the border. Perhaps the strangest part in these famous words from the Book of Genesis is the emphasis on the word "was". It makes God sounds like an audio buff who's just tested a new set of speakers, or a foodie visiting a fashionable restaurant. "Wow! That was good." And God saw the light, that it was good: and God divided the light from the darkness. Detail of The sea with morning sun from Springbrook, 1996, by William Robinson. Credit:Source: QUT Art Collection, purchased through the William Robinson Art Collection Fund and a partial donation by Michael Gleeson-White The same reverence is present in a "message" credited to Queensland Premier, Annastacia Palaszczuk, but possibly ghost-written by Sir Les Patterson, which tells us that Robinson "is one of the few Australian landscape artists working today", suggesting that many thousands of others have gone out on strike. Such unstinting praise must be gratifying but faintly embarrassing to Robinson himself. He was a late bloomer, so cautious and self-critical that he was in his 50s before his work received national recognition. His entries in the Archibald Prize, which he won on two occasions, have been humorous, self-deprecating self-portraits that allowed scope for broad social satire. Whenever he speaks about himself Robinson is a study in modesty, although no artist achieves what he has without a healthy ego. Genesis is an exhibition put together by Van Ooyen, who is Senior Curator of the William Robinson Gallery, on the grounds of the Queensland University of Technology. It may not be the first museum in Australia dedicated to a single artist (another of the Premier's claims) but it's easily the handsomest, being housed in the former Governor's residence, completed in 1862. The show has already toured to Washington DC and Paris before returning for seasons in Hamilton, Victoria and Sydney. It's neither a retrospective nor a "greatest hits" package, but a survey that looks at Robinson's work in the fields of painting, drawing and printmaking from 1977-2006. The artist is known primarily for his paintings of the Queensland rain forest, but this show also includes work from his earlier Farmyard series; self-portraits (including the fabulous equestrian self-portrait that won the Archibald in 1987), and lithographs showing whimsical views of Paris. Less Less by Andrew Sean Greer. By Andrew Sean Greer As a man fast-approaching middle age, I clearly recall my teenage years furtively investigating the scant available queer film and literature options. I'd often wonder if I was more or less alone. The Western world has changed a lot since then, and representation on our big and small screens has very much improved, even though the Hollywood casting system still favours award-baiting straight stars and suspiciously few out-and-proud performers. Mainstream books by queer authors have also multiplied since the early breakthrough of Armistead Maupin's Tales of the City in 1978, but they haven't accrued as much critical attention. That changed this year with the stunning upset of Andrew Sean Greer's gloriously happy-sad, romantic-comic novel Less scooping the Pulitzer Prize for fiction. Recalling Maupin's sweet-hearted, sassy spirit, it relays the hapless odyssey of struggling author Arthur Less. About to turn 50, he frets about his place in the grand American canon and is desperate to flee the impending wedding of his younger ex-lover. Less decides to accept all the random invitations in his inbox, resulting in a global misadventure which includes stops in Berlin, Paris and Kyoto, plagued with lost luggage and injuries both physical and spiritual. It's a simple yet deceptively smart novel, which manages to be snort-inducingly funny and elicit heart-swooning tears, often in the space of a paragraph. In 2016 McNeill had secured Miroshnik as a "premium" advertiser on her influential online forum, where some 20,000 Australians a week visit to discuss and seek information and referrals on everything from boob jobs to Brazilian butt lifts. Plastic surgeons such as Miroshnik can pay up to $2000 a week to have a sponsored "tile" advertisement on the site. Such tiles pop-up on a visitor's screen whenever a key word or phrase is mentioned on the forum that could lead to a potential customer. However, according to McNeill, Miroshnik became "difficult" and would repeatedly complain about the treatment he was getting on the forum. Over 18 months McNeill says she was "bombarded" with text messages and heated phone calls complaining that Miroshnik be featured more prominently. Miroshnik complained in 2016: "Just reading the forum from bed while watching tv as usual and i can see you are definitely starting to slant towards kt [rival Sydney breast specialist Kourosh Tavakoli, who calls himself Sydney's "King of Boobs"]. Rival surgeon Dr Kourosh Tavakoli, Sydney's 'King of Boobs', with a staff member. Credit:Peter Rae "Always praising him. Steering in his direction whenever anyone mentions. Whereas when I am mentioned nothing." When McNeill posted a "five-star review" of one of Miroshnik's "after" photos of a breast enlargement, Miroshnik sent McNeill a message complaining that a "before" image was not included. "I sometimes wonder if you are helping or hindering me." In another message to McNeill, he wrote, "You forget all the things I've done for u ... mentor, introductions to surgeons, all my mates etc". After heated phone calls Miroshnik messaged McNeill saying, "Am sorry for raising my voice I feel bad now". A day later he sent another message: "For what it's worth I hated myself after that series of calls ... it's actually quite strange it's so unlike me or my nature to ever get like that over anything." McNeill told PS she felt "bullied" and repeatedly informed Miroshnik his behaviour was unacceptable and that his commercial arrangement as an advertiser did not include editorial control over the forum. Miroshnik declined to comment. Cat Henesey-Smith with Nick Cummins from this year's season of The Bachelor. Credit:Instagram Trouble in paradise The latest season of Channel Ten's Bachelor series has certainly attracted one keen viewer ... in France. Pascale Masson was very keen to find out more about one of the Aussie Bachelorettes, the resident "villain" on the show, fashion designer Cat Henesey-Smith, who until June had been renting Masson's Balinese villa for a year prior. After Henesey-Smith's departure, Masson says her once pristine villa was in a "filthy, disgusting state", but Henesey-Smith says she left it "spotless". Masson said her cream sofa had to be reupholstered after "dirty stains, oil, food, red wine and other things I do not recognise" could not be cleaned off. Masson travelled to Bali and spent six weeks trying to fix the damage. She told PS her polished concrete kitchen benchtops and sink had been "ruined" with yet more staining, while the state of her bathroom was "appalling", with thick brown sludge caked onto the shower floor. Before and after photos reveal the extent of the filth, along with damaged furniture, a smashed flat-screen television, holes in walls and a litany of other problems. However Henesey-Smith told PS: "The house was spotless, professionally cleaned and inspected prior to my departure. It was three weeks after I handed my keys back that I was contacted by the agent saying that the house was not clean. If the agent was dissatisfied I would have expected a response within 24 to 48 hours. I am unaware what happened or who was in the house in those three weeks after I returned the keys. Masson said her agent had been unable to get hold of Henesey-Smith about the state of the villa, and that she had not responded to emails on the matter. Repairs and cleaning had cost Masson $US10,000, but some things were "unfixable". "It was so heart-breaking. My villa was so beautiful. She fired my cleaner and I don't think the place was ever properly cleaned. She also stopped paying the garbage collector and when I arrived there was a mountain of trash, which in Bali is a real problem with all the rats and animals in the tropics." Henesey-Smith's father had helped pay for the $8000 rental of the property, which in Bali is paid upfront for the period of the lease. Sky's the limit for Napoleon No one makes an entrance quite like make-up maestro Napoleon Perdis. When Perdis launched his eponymous range of beauty potions and products at Myer a few years back, he arrived at the department store's flagship shop window atop an army truck, wearing a lurid, electric blue, glitter onesie. Napoleon Perdis atop his army tank launching into Myer in 2013. On Tuesday night in a Brisbane jet hangar, PS was among the gathering of Kardashian-lookalike beauty contestants, I mean consultants, (and that was just the fellas), magazine editors and retailers to witness Perdis arrive. Amid the heaving cocktail party, complete with thumping dance music, lobster hot dogs and blinding lasers, a very loud private jet taxied toward us. Oddly, no one saw it actually land. On board was the Perdis payload: Napoleon, wife Soula Marie and their four teenage daughters dressed to the nines and in towering heels, the family having only just been in the front row of the Brisbane Fashion Festival 45 minutes before where one of the city's more demure fashionistas, Dame Quentin Bryce looking chic in black, got her first introduction to Perdis in all his technicolour glory. Napoleon Perdis in his technicolour finery, with Dame Quentin Bryce in Brisbane on Tuesday. Back on board the pilot looked bemused and befuddled staring out the cockpit window as Napoleon stood atop his mini pedestal after disembarking, giving him a two-inch boost over the rest of us, and given the plane had been "driven" to the hangar, the scene did echo something out of Toad of Toad Hall. "Well, someone's got to do something a little bit 'out there', it's a boring world otherwise!" Perdis shouted to PS as he was mobbed by his staff. Indeed it was the "Priceline Jet", as the temporary sticker that had been freshly plastered on the side of the plane informed us, the discount chemist chain being the latest retail frontier for a new range of Perdis' products catering to the heartland of his customer base: the adoring young women across suburban and country Australia who want his "smoky eye" and "glossy lip" concoctions. Jones show up for a gong There have been a few people in the radio industry surprised to see Alan Jones' show among the contenders for the annual Australian Commercial Radio Awards, given his recent "woodheap" comments, not to mention the big defamation trial he is at the centre of after being sued by Toowoomba's powerful Wagner family. But it is Jones' long-term and highly regarded producer Paul Christenson who is actually nominated, in the talkback category, with Jones having withdrawn from competition several years ago to give some of his rivals a go at winning. Alan Jones. Credit:Fairfax Media His 2GB stablemate Ray Hadley had done a similar thing, though it didn't last, with Hadley telling PS he had been encouraged to re-enter by organisers some time back. Hadley is up for a variety of gongs, including best talk presenter and best news presenter. Politics gets in way of party Virginia Gay brought the house down on the opening night of Calamity Jane at the Belvoir St Theatre in Surry Hills on Saturday. Virginia Gay as Calamity Jane getting amongst the crowd at the Belvoir St Theatre on Saturday. Loading After a sold-out run at the Hayes Theatre in Potts Point last year, tickets are selling strongly for the Belvoir season (until September 30) where the Winners and Losers star shares her hilarious take on the frontierswoman in a role made famous by Doris Day in 1953. Described as "part cabaret, part audience, with a splash of improvisation", there is a "complete disregard for the fourth wall", so it's best to avoid the front rows if you are not keen to get involved. Griff Rhys Jones is bringing his live show, Where Was I, to Australia. Looking for a new angle, Jones says the executives at BBC decided to send him off to do activities he "wasn't really fit for". "I became a ridiculously late middle-aged Bear Grylls." But no, he says, he didn't get the point of drinking his own urine. "Can you imagine!" he roars. "No, the only survival problems were living in a bed and breakfast in the north-east." Jones is quite the raconteur and he's massaged his decades of anecdotes into a live stage show, Where Was I, which he's bringing to Australia where Jones has been a regular visitor for so long, he remembers a time when it was hard to find a cafe with outdoor seating. For someone who drinks 10 cups of coffee a day, this was a serious concern. "I do love coffee, although after about six, I'm in no fit state to count, am I? I used to have, I suppose, a series of vices, and I've reduced it to one." Jones describes his live show as "ever-evolving". "It started off being anecdotal and the second half has now been entirely stand-up about travel, so it's really a sort of a stand-up show," he says. "I think some people come along thinking I'm just going to talk about my career, but that's not really what it's about. It's about the journey of getting older. And how when we get older, I, certainly, have got this terrible urge to go and see everywhere. So I travel a lot, along with a lot of other 65-year-olds. All the people who voted for Brexit, I think." Although most people his age are not abseiling down waterfalls, cleaning the windows of Manhattan skyscrapers (without a safety rope) or exploring the Torres Strait Islands. "All the things the BBC did to try and kill me," he says. "I have lots of stories about the extreme things I've been made to do, from kayaking to mountain climbing." In recent shows he's been opening with a crocodile-feeding tale from the Torres Strait Islands, but he's aware that might not seem so exotic for Australian crowds. Despite his re-invention of an adventure man, Jones professes he's more a fan of cities (he's fronted two series of travel docos focusing on the world's great metropolises). "I'd actually say I'm obsessed with cities," he says. "I'm not really a big natural phenomenon person." So he wouldn't travel to see the Grand Canyon, or the Northern Lights then? "Well, I did take my wife to Manchester Airport that's what I call the northern lights." (He admits he did try and see the lights on a visit to Iceland, where he spent a chilly night standing on a hill waiting, eyes skyward, only for nothing to transpire). Jones has also maintained a theatrical career as well, since winning a Laurence Olivier award in 1984 for Best Comedy performance for his role in the farce Charley's Aunt, and last year starred in a West End production of Moliere's The Miser. "I did a lot in the '80s and '90s, and I'm just getting back into it now," he says, adding that while the state of comedy particularly sketch comedy has changed, theatrical classics like The Miser underscore that what is essentially funny remains unchanged. "It's a very, very funny show, and you realise, Moliere was writing slapstick comedy back then, which every audience recognises and finds funny," he says. "People says there's nothing new under the sun, and I think that's probably true." In Britain in particular, he says, sketch comedy programs have been largely replaced by panel shows and stand-up. "Comedy has moved in all sorts of different directions although there are also brilliant comedy shows coming out, they just tend to come out in slightly different ways." Programs like Alas Smith and Jones, which ran for an incredible 14 years, and included various Christmas specials and spin-offs, would never, he says, be produced today. "We used to have about 15 different sets just for one show the BBC would never do that today. We were very lucky, we had such an amazing toybox to play with, but it was an extreme thing." Coming off the back of the successful Not The Nine O'Clock news a benchmark in British comedy which launched the careers of its performers as well as the writers, among them Richard Curtis (Blackadder, Four Weddings and a Funeral), David Renwick (Jonathan Creek, One Foot in the Grave) and Colin Bostock Smith (Clive James) Alas Smith and Jones was massively popular, one of the top-rating comedy programs for years. During its heyday, Jones and Mel Smith, who died in 2013, set up the successful Talkback independent production company (which spawned huge hits like Alan Partridge and Never Mind the Buzzcocks), and both went on to work as comic actors and directors. Jones also reminisces about Smith in the show, especially given the fact the pair had talked about touring live together they'd bought the rights to Neil Simon's The Odd Couple for a mooted West End stage production that never came to fruition. "I do miss him," Jones says with a sigh. "We used to talk a lot about going on tour. But when I'm stage I often think of Mel looking down on me or looking up, in his case saying, you bastard. What are you doing going out on tour now I'm dead?' I do miss him." Hugh Jackman is known for being one of Hollywood's nice guys, but in an upcoming film he's set to play an American presidential candidate embroiled in a sex scandal. The Front Runner, due out later this year in the States and early next year in Australia, reimagines the real-life turmoil that struck former senator Gary Hart's 1988 bid for the Democratic presidential nomination. Jackman, 49, will play Hart in the film. Many people consider the scandal a turning point in the media's treatment of politicians and their private lives paving the way for investigations into Bill Clinton's treatment of women and, later, Donald Trump's alleged affairs. The film will explore everything from Hart's alleged affair with campaign aide Donna Rice, to the way newspaper outlets such as The Miami Herald staked out his townhouse. The Colorado senator was considered the frontrunner for the '88 Democratic nomination until he dropped out of the race, citing intense scrunity from the press. DUMBO (64 minutes) G Walt Disney and his team were at their very best (and least cloying) in this 1941 fable about a baby circus elephant mocked for his giant ears. Though the character's eventual comic triumph is never in doubt, there are traumatic moments along the way, including an extraordinary, nightmarish drunk sequence that suggests the animators had early access to LSD. Digitally projected. Thornbury Picture House, Saturday, September 1, 2pm. All tickets $12. Damian Hill in West of Sunshine. BICYCLE THIEVES (93 minutes) PG At a time of economic crisis, an unemployed labourer (Lamberto Maggiorani) wanders the streets of Rome, with his small son (Enzo Staiola) by his side, in search of the thief who stole his bicycle. Vittorio de Sica's 1947 film is a historical landmark that defines "neo-realism" in Italian cinema and is still touching today. Digitally projected. Thornbury Picture House, Sunday, September 2, 2pm. Phoebe Joel ring. Reflections Copenhagen "Harlem" vase. Phoebe Joel isn't just a jeweller, she's also a "sound healer" who uses Tibetan singing bowls to create vibrations that relieve pain and stress. The New York-based Sydneysider brings a similar sense of repetition, rhythm and pattern to this ring in black stainless steel. Phoebe Joel ring, $US130, phoebejoel.com We're a fan of this vase from Reflections Copenhagen, known for mirrored pieces that combine 1930s glamour with 1980s excess. You can find it at Jardan, an Australian-owned brand offering local and international wares. Reflections Copenhagen "Harlem" vase, $650, jardan.com.au Nique "Emiri" T-shirt. Aussie brand Nique has recruited a new creative director, Nadia Jones (sister of Kim Jones, artistic director of Dior menswear), to build its reputation for clothes that reference Japanese architecture and street style, such as this T-shirt with an asymmetrical hem. Nique "Emiri" T-shirt, $70, nique.com.au Zakkia corkscrew. An Anya Smells "anti-fragrance" candle. Pop your cork in style with this striking sculptural corkscrew from Zakkia. The Sydney-based homewares brand champions contemporary handcrafted Australian design with a distinct Scandinavian edge. Zakkia corkscrew, $24, thestore.com.au Shop Maezawa sits on a red leather chair at a vast, white, moon-like table inside one of the meeting-room pods, tapping away on an iPhone in a Louis Vuitton case. He's not wearing a Zozosuit but he points out that his grey T-shirt and blue jeans are from the Zozo collection. "I have every single Zozo item, in every colour," he says. "Actually, I can't wear any other denim now because these fit me so perfectly." Later he admits: "I'm quite short compared to average sizes, so it has always been difficult to find a perfect fit. It's something that's bothered me for a long time. I realised that if I was having trouble finding perfectly fitting clothing, then many others must have the same problem." So what was it like trying out the Zozosuit himself? "I am not exaggerating, but I was really very moved," he tells me, animated. "And when I tried on the first pair of denim pants, I was really impressed." Now his company motto is, "Make the world a better place, bring smiles to the world", though his own personal goal is somewhat more focused: he wants to revolutionise the way that people shop for their clothes online, and to become one of the world's top 10 apparel companies. "I'm hoping to target as many people as there are in the world: six or seven billion," he says. "I want the idea of ordering bespoke online clothing to become part of the infrastructure of daily life, just like electricity, water, gas." The Zozosuits themselves are largely made in China, using automated pattern-cutting techniques based on thousands of templates for various body shapes, though he plans to open smaller production bases around the world. The suits cost around 1000 (about $12) to make but are sent to customers free of charge. Though it sounds like an odd business model, Maezawa is banking on high Zozo sales to generate a profit. The company forecasts 20 billion ($2.48 billion) in sales in the financial year starting in 2020, 40 per cent of which is expected to be from outside Japan. A Zozosuit owner shows off her spots. Credit:Instagram As someone who has avoided skin-tight clothes since my childhood ballet classes, the idea of putting on a clingy polka-dot Zozosuit doesn't exactly appeal. But as I unwrap it from its plastic packaging (just the right size to fit in a letterbox), I'm struck by how soft and light it feels. It's surprisingly easy to squeeze into. First I pull on the leggings, which reach about halfway down my feet and have cut-out heel holes, and then the crew-neck top, which has thumb holes. The effect doesn't fill me with joy it clings unforgivingly to my post-babies body but thankfully it's not designed to be worn in public, just for taking measurements at home. To take the measurements, I open the Zozo app, which I've downloaded onto my smartphone. Then I place my phone on a cardboard stand (which comes with the Zozosuit), and put it on a table that's roughly waist height, about 20 centimetres away from the table edge. As soon as the sensors clock me, a voice from the app kicks in and politely asks me to step to the left a bit, then to the right, until I'm standing in the correct spot, ready to be measured. Next, I do a twirl in a series of tiny steps as the voice counts from one to 12 and the camera takes photos. Afterwards, my measurements appear on my screen, accompanied by a graph comparing them with the Japanese averages. I find my neck circumference is 1.7 centimetres bigger than the Japanese average. One of Maezawa's team diplomatically points out, "But your legs are a bit longer than average." A few clicks later, I've ordered a crew-neck T-shirt and slim-line jeans. A parcel arrives on my Tokyo doorstep in less than 24 hours. Total cost? Just 5870 ($72). The T-shirt fits well, neither too tight nor overly baggy. My dark-blue jeans are surprisingly stylish but also a little loose around the waist. I deliberately tried not to hold my tummy in during the pictures in case the clothing was made too tight, but perhaps I relaxed too much. The leg length, however, is spot-on, particularly refreshing given I'm only 150 centimetres tall and often struggle to find trousers that fit well. And best of all? The jeans look so much better than the Zozosuit. Spot shot the Zozosuit, for all to see. Credit:Instagram In the early days after the launch of the Zozosuit, Maezawa had a bumpy start. Delays in delivery were reported in some of the local press and an earlier version of the Zozosuit was replaced with the current "improved" version. Scroll through Instagram today and it's another story. Thousands of Japanese owners have posted selfies of themselves dressed in the eye-popping suits; a few have even dressed their dogs in them. There are pictures of people wearing Zozosuits while working in offices, drinking tea, even doing yoga (fortunately the suit is machine-washable). Then there is "Isoppmen", a former breakdance champion who posted a series of videos online, including one of a dance troupe performing bouncy, boyband-style routines while all wearing the suit. A former Australian navy commander caught up in a massive bribery and corruption scandal that enveloped the US Navy's top brass told a court on Friday he did not speak up because he feared retribution. Lieutenant Commander Alexander Gillett in a photo dated March 31. Credit:Navy Publications Alexander Bryan Gillett said the corruption cultivated by the man known as "Fat Leonard" was all pervasive and he did not know who to turn to, either knowing or fearing that even the officers in his senior command were in the crooked tycoon's illegal network. Fat Leonard, real name Leonard Francis, would lavish the US Navy commanders on board the USS Blue Ridge with extravagant parties in Asias most expensive five-star hotels, in exchange for sensitive information about the US 7th Fleets movements. The tugboat owner and president of Glenn Defence Marine Asia, a Singapore-based defence contractor, spent years developing sources on the Blue Ridge for classified information. Missing Canberra boy Phoenix Mapham was on foot in a remote area of Tallaganda National Park with no warm clothes, no water and no obvious place to take shelter when police found him on Thursday afternoon, bringing an end to a week-long search. About 4.40pm, two police officers on trail bikes found the six-year-old and his mother Tessa Woodcock in an area off the Mulloon fire trail, in the national park south of Canberra. Phoenix Mapham with his father Cliff Mapham and their bird Green Bean on Friday. Father and son were reunited on Thursday night, Ms Woodcock, who does not have custody of Phoenix, allegedly took him unlawfully from Orana Steiner School in Weston about 1.30pm on Thursday, August 23. Officers were able to pinpoint the pair's location after smelling a fire, having earlier been tipped off by a member of the public who was suspicious after spotting a woman and small boy in the Carwoola area. There's something both beautiful and eerie about the forensics building at AFP Majura. It's a stunning piece of architecture but it sits in deathly silence, with nothing but the sound of the wind whispering through Majura pines to keep you company on the long walk from your car. It's as if the intelligence building from Criminal Minds was accidentally plonked on top of the sheriff's station in Twin Peaks. I'm at the forensics building to learn about the process behind an AFP 'face-fit' - the image of a 'suspect' developed by artists to assist police in the investigation of a crime. My interest was piqued a couple of weeks ago when police released this face-fit image of a man who allegedly assaulted a 12-year-old boy in the Canberra suburb of Rivett. Pulling together my face-fit with the help of AFP forensic artists Michelle (far left) and Melanie (closest to screen). Credit:Karleen Minney It shocks me that in the modern world of CCTV and mobile phones, we still rely on face-fits (formerly police sketches) to assist with solving crimes. And I wonder whose day job it is to listen to witness descriptions and compile faces. The news was recent and their pain and anguish raw. Under a grey sky and steady drizzle, family members of filmmaker James Ricketson gathered in a Marrickville park on Friday to express concern at the journalist's six-year sentence for espionage by a judge in Cambodia. We arent really used to doing this sort of thing said Bim Ricketson facing a bank of cameras like those used by his uncle. Australian filmmaker James Ricketson speaks from a prison truck during a lunch break at Phnom Penh Municipal Court on Friday. Credit:AP As others controlled their emotion, he spoke for them all. "Its fair to say we are completely devastated to hear that James has been found guilty of espionage," he said. "He is not a spy. He was making a film about a country that he loves. Australia's Catholic leaders have vowed to end the cover-up of child sexual abuse but steadfastly refuse to break the seal of confession, even if it means priests could face criminal charges. The leaders have vowed the Catholic Church's shameful history of priests and others in its ranks sexually abusing children will never be repeated. Australian Catholic Bishops Conference president Archbishop Mark Coleridge, left, has released the Australian Catholic Church's response to the child abuse royal commission. Credit:Melissa Adams They pledged accountability and a plan of action in response to a call for sweeping reforms issued by the Royal Commission into Institutional Responses to Child Sexual Abuse. It will be up to Pope Francis and his advisers to act on many of the royal commission's far-reaching recommendations and its implications for centuries-old canon law. Two men have been charged after a string of alleged incidents that started with a screaming match inside a car in Sydney's west on Friday morning, and ended in a crash that left a woman with critical head injuries. Police were initially called to respond to an alleged domestic violence incident outside a home on Dwyer Road, Leppington, about 7.30am, in which a man and woman inside a Subaru WRX were heard shouting at each other. The ruckus was loud enough to bring a concerned resident out from his home, attempting to intervene. That man was allegedly threatened with a loaded firearm, and a shot was fired in his direction. He told the inquiry the soldiers were given full medical tests, including blood tests and X-rays to the back of their eyes after being told they had to take part in the trial if they wanted to deploy. Our skin turned bright yellow and our eyes went black, he said. At the end of their deployment, the soldiers underwent the same tests when they returned home, but he said they were not provided with details about the results. These final tests were the last time I ever saw anyone from the Australian Army Malaria Institute, he said. We were told there would be follow up tests six months and 12 months [later], but these never eventuated. The veteran said when back home, he experienced constant issues including anger, anxiety, depression and vertigo. He suffered a mental breakdown in 2016. Some days I had to leave [work] as I would have actually killed someone with no regret at all, he said. The anxiety and anger was uncontrollable. This was not the life I wanted to live. Veterans detailed the pain they suffered in the years after taking the drugs. Credit:Phil Carrick A second soldier described the unit who deployed to East Timor as brothers who worked well together, but once they arrived things started going terribly wrong. Paranoia and anxiety began showing throughout the soldiers who had taken mefloquine, he said, claiming one man set off a grenade and injured himself. Guys started doing really stupid shit, unexplainable. Id start fighting with the guys in my group, Id get paranoid they were talking about me, he said. After deployment The veteran said when he returned home, things worsened as he experienced horrific nightmares and convulsions at night, attacking his partner in his sleep without realising it. He told the inquiry that he and many others who had taken the drugs turned to alcohol to cope with the worsening symptoms. Guys were realising they were getting violent on alcohol, so they started taking MDMA to get a calming effect but ultimately that wound up biting them in the arse, he said. A third veteran told the inquiry he too had nightmares once he began taking the drug, but kept them to himself for fear of being sent home. Over the years I thought I was mentally fine but the real truth was I had changed since returning from Timor, he said. My wife had said to me a few times that I needed to go see someone about all my anger issues. He said it was not until he attempted suicide that he realised how bad things were, and sought help. Diagnosed with PTSD, the veteran said the diagnosis puzzled him as he could not think of any particular traumatic incident that would have triggered it. It wasnt until I read about the side effects to mefloquine and tafenoquine that I started to realise that yes, I do have PTSD which was caused by the drugs I was taking. Soldiers and their families are concerned the effects are not being taken seriously. Credit:Glenn Campbell Urgent calls for changes to treatment On Friday afternoon, after the three men had presented their evidence, the former 1RAR commanding officer told the inquiry he was concerned for the wellbeing of soldiers he had once commanded. The commander said he too had taken mefloquine during the East Timor deployment, experiencing vivid dreams every night he took the drug, but no other symptoms. He said his understanding was that every soldier who had taken part in the trial signed a consent form. I am concerned that there is more to it than just the treatment of PTSD because what Im seeing is its not just neuropsychotic, its neurotoxic, the commander told the inquiry. The commander said he urgently wanted to see research undertaken to determine the effects of the medication, and acknowledgement that the side-effects of the drugs should not be treated as if they were traditional PTSD. He also called for the active identification of every soldier who was given mefloquine and tafenoquine. The commander said there needed to be immediate communication with those soldiers doctors and psychiatrists that a different treatment protocol was needed than that of PTSD. I want help for these Diggers now, he said. A Facebook group gave all three men their first indications they were not alone in their suffering. The soldiers detailed their discovery of the group - run by Stuart McCarthy, another former soldier who took mefloquine during a Defence trial and has spearheaded a national campaign for recognition and support - as an overwhelming relief. Several crashes on the Pacific Motorway around Brisbane have kept emergency services busy on Friday morning, though no serious injuries were reported. Delays built along the Pacific Motorway on Friday morning. Credit:Queensland Traffic Queensland Ambulance Service senior operations supervisor Michael Low said paramedics attended two multi-vehicle accidents during peak hour on the Pacific Motorway. "We had a five-vehicle accident near Rochedale South, and a three-vehicle involving a rollover near Holland Park," he said. "Fortunately there havent been any serious injuries." Thao Le with her catch at the Warmies on Friday afternoon. Credit:Jason South Dozens of people gathered to fish at a popular Newport angling spot late on Friday despite warnings from authorities that the water was contaminated with chemicals following a massive factory fire in Melbourne's west. Loading Dead fish and birds washed up along the banks of nearby Stony Creek after toxic chemicals and firefighting foam entered the waterway while crews worked to extinguish a factory fire in the city's west. The huge warehouse fire in West Footscray caused toxic smoke to billow across Melbourne's western suburbs on Thursday, and was described by authorities as one of the biggest blazes the city had seen in decades. They have also issued a warning against eating fish from the lower part of the Maribyrnong River from the West Gate Brige. MFB incident controller Trent Curtain addressed the media on Friday morning: "The EPA and DHHS are telling us that air quality is safe for the community, the air quality is good." "It's safe for the community to move about... The air quality is good in our community today and we will not be closing schools or making recommendations to do so like yesterday," he said. Incident controller Trent Curtin at the scene of the factory blaze on Friday morning. Credit:Simon Schluter A Department of Health spokeswoman said while paramedics had been on stand-by, there had been no spike in smoke-related incidents over the past 24 hours. "Ambulance Victoria are on standby and have reported no patients presenting to on-site crews, and no increase in normal respiratory related call-outs," she said. "There has been no reported spike in emergency department presentations due to the smoke in the area." Emergency Management Victoria Commissioner Andrew Crisp said on Friday morning the EPA had monitored air quality overnight and he was confident conditions were safe. Black smoke poured out of the burning factory throughout Thursday. Credit:Jason South "What we are picking up at the moment is ... it's good, it's very good. There are no issues and schools will be up and running again today," he told radio station 3AW. Firefighters are likely to remain at the scene of the blaze for days. On Friday, 60 firefighters and 25 appliances remained at the scene. "They plan on getting large machinery on site today to slowly pull it apart, get more water on it ... we are talking two, three, four days. They don't want to commit to how long but there's some dirty work over the next few days for the firies," said Mr Crisp. Mr Curtin said firefighters were struggling to access the middle of the building. "Firefighters undertook a significant aggressive attack but were unable to get access to the main area of the fire in the middle of the building due to the nature of the products in the building and the size of the building," he said. "There are a whole range of products in the factory: scrap metal, acetones, paint products, oxy acetylene cylinders which were exploding yesterday. It's very difficult to gain access." Loading There is no indication the cause of the fire was suspicious, however investigators and Victoria Police detectives are examining the scene. Irate residents piled into the Footscray Town Hall on Thursday evening for a community meeting about the blaze. They were informed canisters of paint and aerosol cans may have been the cause of explosions inside the factory. The fire was deemed to be under control by 10pm on Thursday, however smoke is still billowing and the "Watch and Act" message for 19 suburbs remains in place. Somerville Road and Paramount Road remain closed. Smoke from the factory fire in West Footscray continued to drift across the city's western suburbs. Credit:Eddie Jim Strong winds are set to continue on Friday, sending the acrid smoke which smells like nail polish to the south. Showers will also bring the smoke closer to the ground, making the smell stronger for locals. Victoria's first supervised injecting room has received 8000 visits in its first two months, with work set to begin on a new, purpose-built facility on the same site. So far the North Richmond centre has responded to 140 overdoses, which the government said would otherwise have been fatal. Dr Nico Clark, medical director at the injecting room, launches the centre. Credit:Darrian Traynor However, a question mark hangs over its future if there is a change of government, with the opposition promising to shut down the centre if its elected in November. The Andrews government has committed to a two-year trial of the medically supervised injecting room. In a meticulously researched new book, Plea Negotiations: Pragmatic Justice in an Imperfect World, by Dr Asher Flynn and Professor Arie Freiberg (for brevity we will call them "the AFs"), we are taken inside the process that keeps the system working. Supreme Court judges on the march. Credit:Michele Mossop The good professor is an expert on such matters and has been the Victorian Sentencing Advisory Council's chairman since 2004 - a position that has put him at odds with many who advocate castration for jaywalking - while Dr Flynn is a criminologist based at Monash University. So why do people plead guilty? Largely because they did it. But why not roll the dice? Because the prosecution offers sweeteners, some that are obvious, others not so. For prosecutors there is the certainty of a win, the shielding of witnesses and victims from the bruises of testifying, reducing the backlog of cases and a chance to have a snappy lunch before going back to the office. For defence lawyers, it reduces clients ultimate sentences, brings certainty to the outcome and gives them a chance for a snappy lunch on the way back to the office. The two AFs found there are 14 separate types of plea negotiations that result in the accused admitting a form of guilt. The truth is the facts, the charges and the level of contrition can be manipulated to keep the matter away from an adversarial hearing, which means the jury trial is now the option of last resort. Professor Arie Freiberg. Credit:Michael Clayton-Jones As one defence lawyer puts it in the book: Well my preferred terminologys horse trading. Im serious ... thats what it is. After looking at 50 plea negotiations between 2013 and 2017, the AFs found the popular deals revolve around withdrawing the more serious charge if the offender pleads to a lesser one, rolling up a number of charges into one general offence (50 per cent of all charges are dropped) and fact bargaining, when both sides agree to a statement of events to put before the court. The defence pushes for a version to make their client look more like Mahatma Gandhi than Mick Gatto, while the prosecution want something that gets the case done and dusted. The book looks at one case where the accused was charged with armed robbery on the basis that he was armed with both an imitation firearm and a knife. The defence offered to plead guilty to armed robbery if the reference to the knife was removed from the summary of facts. This was agreed to by the prosecution. So the facts were altered to get the desired result. Other deals include dropping further investigations, organising bail, promising not to charge associates with related offences, witness protection in exchange for information and other inducements. When the underworld hitman known as "The Runner" agreed to plead guilty and give evidence against drug dealer and killer Carl Williams, he was asked what he wanted in return. He responded he had a hankering for a vanilla slice (he also received protection and a massive sentence discount, which means in judicial terms he had his cake and ate it too). A vanilla slice: Crooks love 'em. Credit:Anna Warr Purana detectives get their man: Carl Williams' arrest. Credit:Angela Wylie Plea deals proved to be a massive weapon during the Underbelly War, resulting in Purana smashing the underworld code of silence, laying charges over 17 killings and preventing six planned homicides. The greatest incentive to plead guilty is the sentence discount, usually around 30 per cent for saving the cost of a trial and the witnesses the trauma of cross-examination. There appears to be a presumption that admitting guilt comes with a measure of remorse, when the decision is more often based on self-interest than self-awareness. In some cases the offender can double or triple-dip - getting a discount for the guilty plea, a second from the watered-down version of facts and a third from dumping the most severe charges. The AFs found the recent hairy-chested trend of governments introducing mandatory sentences is encouraging offenders to limbo dance under that rigid new bar. Evidence from the interviews conducted for the current study also found that in the face of mandatory sentences, defendants were tempted, or pressured, to plead guilty to a lesser charge that did not carry a mandatory sentence. The authors conclusion is that plea negotiations are conducted in good faith and are vital to the justice process: This is not a lawless system, but nor is it perfect. The pressure to avoid trials can leave some of those involved bewildered and disillusioned. Take the case of Jason Paul Coomber - a man who back on April 15, 2012, lost control of his car and smashed into a tree at Arthurs Creek, killing his passenger, Rhiannon Joy McMahon, 24, the mother of a two-year-old girl. Coomber was driving an unroadworthy car, was high on a cocktail of methamphetamines, ice and GHB, and hadnt slept for two days. He was charged with culpable driving, which has a maximum sentence of 20 years. Despite having a filthy record, pretending he didnt know his dying passenger and blaming everyone at the initial hearings - including good samaritans at the scene and emergency workers at the hospital - he was allowed to plead guilty to the much lesser charge of dangerous driving causing death, which carried a maximum of five years. Far from showing remorse, his legal team argued Coomber suffered from the sleeping disorder narcolepsy - deflecting the fact that he had enough drugs in him to drop a bison. He was sentenced to a minimum of 15 months. As the victims father Michael told me: "I know nothing can bring Rhiannon back. But you do lose faith in the legal system." Cases need to be negotiated but every now and again there is a howler, such as the case of Constable Ben Ashmole, shot in the head in 2015 by career criminals Sam Liszczak and Rod Phillips. Sam Liszczak was charged after the shooting of police officer Ben Ashmole. Followed by Ashmole in a marked police car, they did a U-turn and fired a shotgun at him from less than five metres. If he had not ducked he would have been killed instantly - instead he was hit by 14 pellets, 11 of which remain embedded in his skull. Even though a magistrate committed them for trial on attempted murder, which carries a maximum penalty of 25 years, intentionally causing serious injury (20 years) and recklessly causing serious injury (15 years), the backroom deal allowed them to plead to recklessly causing injury (five years). Health authorities are warning the public against weight-loss products containing a toxic chemical that have caused multiple deaths in Australia and overseas. The drugs containing the chemical 2,4 dinitrophenol (DNP) are marketed as "shredders" to the fitness, weight-loss and body-building communities. But the toxic substance used to make herbicides and explosives has been known to "cook" organs, causing serious illness and death. Several young people have died after taking the drugs in Australia and internationally, according to NSW Health. NSW police would not comment on the cases. A man has been jailed for 10 years over a terrifying crime spree committed just days after being released from prison in 2016. For the first time WAtoday can reveal new details surrounding Herbert James Moore and his two-day crime spree in Rivervale which terrified women and men in their own homes. Moore, 46, was sentenced on Friday in the WA District Court after being found guilty of seven offences following a jury trial earlier this year. He was found guilty on all charges which ranged from multiple counts of aggravated burglary and one count of aggravated indecent assault. As protests intensified over black cockatoo habitat destruction in south-east suburban bushland, the states environmental watchdog signalled it would look more closely at an industrial development planned to surround one of Perth's most biodiverse sites. The City of Gosnells is rezoning for industrial development the bushland immediately surrounding Kenwicks Greater Brixton Street Wetlands, regarded as Perths most biodiverse site by eminent scientists including present and past WA Scientists of the Year, Professors Peter Newman and Kingsley Dixon. Protesters from Save Brixton Street Wetlands form a giant black cockatoo at Yagan Square. Credit:Kate Hedley With the Beeliar Group of professors from across the University of WA, Curtin, Murdoch and Edith Cowan universities, they have joined local residents to rally under the banner of Save the Great Brixton Wetlands. In one block bordering the wetlands, the developer has already cleared eight hectares of Marri trees, a food source for the endangered forest red-tailed black cockatoo. An ugly feud between the West Australian and federal governments over remote Aboriginal housing funding is becoming increasingly bitter and shows no sign of ending soon. WA received $1.16 billion under the 10-year National Partnerships Agreement on Remote Housing, which expired in July, and was then offered $60 million over three years. Politicians are arguing over the funding needed for remote housing. The state government complained loudly, launching a $245,000 advertising campaign accusing the Commonwealth of walking away from the state's most vulnerable people. That's when relations between Federal Indigenous Affairs Minister Nigel Scullion and WA Housing Minister Peter Tinley turned ugly. Police officers fear the force is "being cut back to the bone", warning the public will soon start to feel the result. A new survey of officers carried out by the WA Police Union has shed some light on how frontline cops are really feeling about impending budget cuts. The survey has also given an insight into officers' attitudes towards the McGowan government. Young people would be mad to join this job, one officer said. Credit:File Image About 1300 officers took part in the survey. Having had two years to get used to the idea of light rail heading south though, the news that stage two was in doubt would have come as a rude shock to some, not least those who'd been buying up slabs of land in the Woden town centre. Labor announced light rail would go to the satellite city in September 2016 - a month out from the territory election - in what could reasonably be interpreted as a bid to win over voters in the new electorate of Murrumbidgee. The government said at the time it wanted minimal downtime between the construction of the two stages in order to continue an employment pipeline, and has poured $20 million into geotechnical studies, economic analysis and engineering design in order to make it happen. Another $12.5 million was set aside for project planning and associated works in the June budget. It set an ambitious timeline, aiming for Commonwealth approval in 2018-19, to sign contracts before the 2020 election, and break ground in 2020-21. But politicians on the hill threw a spanner in the works by launching a formal inquiry into the project earlier this year. About 65 per cent of the route to Woden traverses land controlled by the National Capital Authority, and both the authority and the federal parliament will have to rubber-stamp the project before the first sod can be turned. Liberal Senator Zed Seselja pushed for the inquiry, saying it would provide the extra scrutiny he believed was missing from the first stage of the project. On that, the Joint Standing Committee on the National Capital and External Territories has certainly delivered. Transport Canberra and National Capital Authority officials have been hauled before the committee twice now, with its Liberal chair Ben Morton hellbent on figuring out why the ACT government wants to go over Commonwealth Bridge rather than Kings Avenue. The Griffins' plans for light rail throughout Canberra. The Griffins initial vision for Canberra included many radial rail lines linking different parts of the city, including down Kings Avenue. The NCA says sticking to the Griffins plan would ensure the three jobs hubs at the junctions of the national triangle - Civic, Russell and Parliament House - were served by light rail, without the need to muck up the road geometry by jutting across the parliamentary triangle. But the ACT says that route would cost $300 million more and would fail to deliver the patronage, uplift in property value and urban renewal its banking on to make the project viable. Given the lasting, sub-optimal outcomes this would produce for Canberra, the ACT government is reluctant to support it, Transport Minister Meegan Fitzharris said this week. Mr Morton has maintained his take on the project is not political, nor is he looking at the route as a whole. We are looking at the impact on the national capital area and the parliamentary zone and that is all, Mr Morton said. Woden light rail route not in isolation But the territory government - which welcomed the inquiry in the same way one welcomes a landlord picking through their underwear drawer during a rental inspection - clearly resents the intrusion. Chief Minister Andrew Barr was blunt in saying a change in the federal political environment in 2019 would enable his government to get on with a number of projects, including light rail, a fast train to Sydney and a city deal. Future stages of light rail, laid out in the ACT government's latest submission to the Joint Standing Committee on the National Capital and External Territories. Ms Fitzharris said Labor governments had a track record of investing in infrastructure in Canberra, including the Majura Parkway and Constitution Avenue, and Senator Seselja had proven he didn't have Canberrans' best interests at heart with his vote against restoring territory rights on euthanasia and his role in the Liberal party room coup against Malcolm Turnbull. The government points out in its submission to the inquiry its not looking at the Woden route in isolation, but rather as one spoke in a city-wide network. Belconnen and the airport will be next, with Kingston, Fyshwick, Tuggeranong, the Molonglo Valley and even Kippax earmarked for future stages. Only the future extension from Belconnen to Kippax would not trespass on designated areas and thus require the blessing of the authority, it notes wryly. In her comments this week, Ms Fitzharris said she encouraged the committee to think about the broader network when considering their approval processes for light rail stage two, and that she looked forward to their final report so the project could proceed with certainty as soon as possible. Presumably her statement was dictated through gritted teeth. But what happens if the federal government doesn't change, the committee rules out Commonwealth Avenue, and the light rail terminates in Civic as threatened? Woden Valley Community Council president Fiona Carrick in front of some of Woden's derelict buildings. The Woden community is banking on light rail for urban renewal. Credit:Jay Cronan The situation has Woden Valley Community Council president Fiona Carrick worried. Its created uncertainty in the market. Woden suffered from that uncertainty for many years. We would hate to see Woden [light rail] not going ahead and investment being further entrenched in north Canberra, Ms Carrick said. Ms Fitzharris wouldnt be drawn on whether Wodens loss would be Belconnens gain, only that the timing of future stages would be looked at down the road, and she was sure that the committee would deliver a timely report (again, probably through clenched teeth). Civic to Gungahlin light rail 'great on its own' But if the north-south spine of light rail was in doubt, would that make the Gungahlin to Civic leg less appealing for commuters? Professor Graham Currie, who is Monash Universitys Institute of Transport Studies Public Transport Research Group director, doesn't think so. Stage one is a self-contained project. Its ridership will grow as development in Canberra grows, Professor Currie said. Adding in stage two will boost ridership and if we dont do it we wont get that boost. Nevertheless stage one is a great project on its own. Professor Currie visited Canberra last week to check out how construction on stage one was going, and believes the project is encouraging sustainable and attractive land uses without the need for endless car parks. Stage one light rail construction, as seen from City Hill. Credit:Elesa Kurtz Growth is going to happen anyway so more single occupancy cars, more need for car parks and congested roads are coming. Is that what you want? I think its better to have options and light rail transport is one of the highest quality options available for advanced cities. Its time for Canberra to become a big city in a smart way, Professor Currie said. He said the great losers if stage two was canned were the residents and workforce along that route, who would have to deal with the increase in congestion and car parks in the future. Commonwealth Avenue Bridge. An academic says if stage two of light rail is not completed workers and residents of south Canberra will suffer from endless car parks. Credit:Sitthixay Ditthavong University of Canberra adjunct associate professor of economics Cameron Gordon thinks it would be better if the government put the brakes on on stage two until stage one actually begins running. Even then, he believes a demand study for Canberras public transport should have been done long before any track slab was laid. Construction workers laying the light rail concrete slab on Flemington road. Credit:Rohan Thomson Ive always been of the opinion that Canberra can justify light rail in theory but the problem is we havent really done a study or based the planning of light rail on where people are now, where theyre going to be in the future and where they want to go, Dr Gordon said. My own personal preference would have been to beef up the bus network then do light rail but they havent done that, theyve decided to do it in one sort of leg. Dr Gordon said it wouldnt matter much if the second stage of light rail wasn't built as we still need to move most people on buses. However he has major concerns about the proposed bus network overhaul timed to integrate with light rail, again because of the absence of a demand study. Its a dangerous thing to have data when you dont understand what it means, Dr Gordon said. When buses arent well patronised its assumed people dont want to take the bus. The fact that just because theres not many people riding doesn't mean theres not demand. You need to ask people where they want to go and figure out your network around that. Benefits of light rail at 'a 10th of the cost'? Even the academic who revived the idea of light rail for Canberra reckons the second stage could use a rethink. Professor Peter Newman, from Curtin University's Sustainability Policy Institute, co-authored a study in 1991 that concluded light rail could solve a myriad of Canberras existing and future problems, like urban sprawl, pollution and congestion. Now he says while their overarching proposal - which included traffic calming measures through the city and creating urban villages like the one being built at Macarthur Avenue - is still relevant, the technology has changed so much so that he no longer supports light rail. Instead, hes begun advocating for trackless trams. Ive been to China recently and looked at the new technology which is significantly better than anything else around at the moment for a 10th of the cost, Professor Newman said. Sydneys light rail is $120 million per kilometre, the Gold Coast is $127 million per kilometre. This is five to six million dollars per kilometre. Light rail construction in Sydney has caused havoc. Business owners have even launched a $40 million class action. Credit:Jessica Hromas Those trams are electric with batteries on the roof, and use an optical guidance system to follow dashed white lines instead of having steel wheels on rails. They have been tested in the Chinese city Zhuzhou and hit the market in 2019. Because you dont have to dig up the road or install overhead wires, disruption is likely to be minimal, unlike in Sydney where fed-up business owners have launched a $40 million class action over the bungled build of their light rail. However because the trams need to be recharged at stations, the stations become a focal point for building around, just like light rail stops. It means land development around stations is still very attractive and urban regeneration will be unlocked in the same way light rail does," Professor Newman said. Professor Newman believes that technology will overtake light rail, although the transit forms can be complementary. It can of course run on the same track as light rail, if its a grassed track it could run down there but in other parts of Canberra it would take over, Professor Newman said. However, ACT Property Council executive director Adina Cirson said there are economic benefits to be gained from tracks in the ground. Rail lines dont move, bus routes do. Theres no greater certainty for people who are buying land, investing in development, and creating new communities, Ms Cirson said. David Pope cartoons on light rail from 2014. Politicians have been making hay out of the issue for a long time. Credit:David Pope Shes also concerned that the uncertainty around the route going ahead could have an effect on the revitalisation of Woden, which has only just begun. Developers like Geocon, Doma, Hindmarsh and KDM have invested millions of dollars into land in the Woden town centre, some biding their time for years only for the project now to be up in the air again. This really is the problem when politics comes into play with infrastructure projects, Ms Cirson said. The Chinese Communist Party put Australia in the rhetorical naughty corner last December and kept it there for most of this year. Beijing signalled that it was angry at the Turnbull government's laws to limit foreign interference in Australian politics. Labor also supported the laws, making amends after the damaging scandal of Sam Dastyari. A rising chorus of concern went up as Australian companies and universities fretted that a furious dragon would unleash its anger on their business interests. Peak hysteria came from a business consultant who had once been Australia's ambassador to China, Geoff Raby. He demanded that Turnbull sack Bishop to rescue relations. So when Wang met Bishop in May, the encounter was closely watched. Would there be rapprochement or rage? According to Bishop there was rapprochement. According to China's official statements and state-owned media, there was rage. The clashing accounts dominated the Australian news coverage. Illustration: John Shakespeare Bishop said the meeting on the sidelines of a Group of 20 meeting in Buenos Aires was warm and positive. Wang's ministry issued a stiff note stating that Australia must "take off their coloured glasses and look at China's development from a positive angle, and provide more co-operation between two countries instead of recoiling". It was all theatre, Bishop says now. "I'd had 12 or 13 formal meetings with Wang over the years," she tells me. "The Chinese call them formal or informal depending on whether they're in a good mood or not. But I'd met Wang hundreds of times in different settings. "I thought it was positive because we met. Was it warm? Absolutely. Wang and I get along very well. But China wanted to portray it differently." Why? "They wanted to send a message home that Australia was not going to get away with saying [China is] going to militarise the South China Sea." A Chinese H-6K bomber patrols the islands and reefs in the South China Sea. Credit:Liu Rui Australia had consistently voiced its concerns whenever China added more military assets to the islands it built in disputed waters, and when its long-range bombers touched down in the Spratly Islands for the first time on newly built runways alongside newly installed missile batteries. But President Xi Jinping had promised publicly from the steps of the White House that they would not militarise the islands and so the line had to be maintained. Wang told Bishop the facilities were strictly for self-defence, she says. "Against who?" she responded, in her telling. "Anyone who wants to attack us," came Wang's reply. "Who? Name them!" rejoined the disbelieving Australian minister. In the entire half-year span of China's displeasure, there was no evidence of any material damage to the annual $160 billion two-way trade relationship. The number of Chinese students enrolling at Australian institutions continues to boom. China's theatrics so far have been like the Chinese traditional lion dance - all dance, no lion. Former US ambassador to Australia John Berry is a fan of Julie Bishop. Credit:Alex Ellinghausen Bishop refused to be intimidated. Her five years as foreign affairs minister was a time of rising belligerence by Russia and assertiveness by China, capped by an outbreak of populist disruption in the United States. The hallmark of Bishop's performance was that she was not frightened or fazed by any of it. Barack Obama's ambassador to Australia, John Berry, publicly held her up to be one of the world's best foreign affairs ministers. Privately he put her in the top 10. There was "none finer" he liked to say. Bishop has said that her proudest achievement was confronting Vladimir Putin after Russian-backed rebels in Ukraine shot down the civilian airliner MH17. Though Russia has never admitted responsibility, Bishop led the international response and managed to win safe access for Australia to the crash zone. The advent of Donald Trump sent many foreign capitals into despair and many countries recoiled. Turnbull and Bishop immediately set about dealing with the reality of the new US administration. Bishop has said that her proudest achievement was confronting Vladimir Putin. Credit:AP "Trump respected Turnbull as a no-nonsense businessman," says Bishop. "We maintained the Obama agreement for the US to accept refugees from Nauru, we kept Australian steel and aluminium exempt from US tariffs, last year's Ausmin was stronger than ever, we even produce non-papers" for the US at Washington's request, she says. Non-papers? A non-paper is a government-produced document that has no official standing. At the request of Trump's first secretary of state, Rex Tillerson, Bishop sent him a non-paper explaining the logic of changing the Asia-Pacific as a strategic operating concept to the Indo-Pacific. That is, a zone which doesn't end at the edges of the Pacific Ocean. The US has since followed Australia's lead on this. Being foreign affairs minister had been Bishop's dream from the moment she entered Parliament, but the reality, she says, was "far more exciting. I learned that Australia is so highly regarded, that our voice matters. We are a significant economy, we are a significant country and we should act like one. "That's why I never called Australia a 'middle power'. Middle of what? There are 200 nations in the world. Are we in the middle, number 100? We are a top 20 country." Bishop would have called Australia a top 10 nation for most of its attributes if it weren't for the fact that Australia's economy, ranking 13th biggest, doesn't quite make it. After unsuccessfully running for the leadership last week, Bishop decided to leave her dream job as foreign affairs minister. Credit:Alex Ellinghausen After unsuccessfully running for the leadership last week, Bishop decided to leave her dream job even though the new Prime Minister, Scott Morrison, was happy to keep her in it. She will say only that she is "considering my options" while remaining in Parliament for now. (Her local newspaper, the Cambridge Post, reported on Friday that she intends to contest the next election). Why? Her travel schedule was frenetic but at 62 years old she says she is still "raring to go", so it's not her energy levels. In winning just 11 votes in the ballot for the Liberal leadership we can assume she was left feeling overlooked, under-appreciated and dismayed at what she's since called the "treachery" of the other Liberal MPs from Western Australia, none of whom voted for her. Loading The Liberals can't be said to have entered into a popularity contest in their leadership contest. Bishop was - and remains - by far the most popular with the people among any of the federal Liberals, a status confirmed by an Essential Media poll last week. In a struggle dominated by factions rather than electability, Bishop ran third of the three contenders. Bishop doesn't say so, but people close to her say that she couldn't work in a Morrison cabinet and in a leadership group increasingly under the sway of the right-wing faction headed by Home Affairs Minister Peter Dutton. Sniping at the Liberal Prime Minister will no doubt continue. The difference now will be that the sniping will come from the left or progressive side of the Liberal Party. The other difference is that Scott Morrison won't take any notice of it, unlike his predecessor, who made endless concessions to the far right. The main policy discord will be over refugees and climate change. You would have thought it would be a good time to end the indefinite imprisonment of these Australia's refugees, both practically and morally. On the practical side, Peter Dutton is no longer immigration minister. On the moral side, the new Prime Minister is a committed Pentecostal Christian. Dutton said that a single act of compassion to anyone on Nauru or Manus Island would be a clarion call to people smugglers to resume their trade. He thought that using them as an example of what might happen to you if you tried to use a people smuggler to get to Australia was an effective deterrent. For him a triumph, for the party elders (and the commentators) a complete humiliation. The Tory prime minister, whose view of Corbyn's political abilities and judgment matched that of his Labour enemies, was emboldened to call an election, one at which the early polls suggested that Labour, under Corbyn's leadership, would be lucky to get 20 per cent. Labour won about 40 per cent, the biggest percentage at a general election since 1945. It took three months to confirm Corbyn's leadership after the parliamentary party dumped him. Three months during which Labour opposition in parliament was in almost complete paralysis. The party rules would have been much the same had Corbyn been prime minister instead of opposition leader. The British Labour Party may have found a way to elect a leader who stands above factions and obligations to sectional interests. But it is yet to find a workable way of sacking one. When deposed, Kevin Rudd manoeuvered to give members greater say in deciding Labor's leader. Credit:Alex Ellinghausen In Australia in 2010, Kevin Rudd had lost the caucus's support when he was deposed as prime minister. He felt, however, that he had somehow been cheated, because he had, in effect, been elected by the Australian people at the 2007 election. That is never strictly true of course. A party leader stands for a seat, like any other would-be member. It is not a presidential campaign. The party of government is the one that wins majority support in relation to supply. Rudd was often accused of disloyalty and treachery before he became leader, but was not much undermined by his own, either in opposition or government, until his failings were apparent to all, at least in Canberra. He had won leadership of the party by vote in caucus, not public acclamation, and lost it to Julia Gillard, because he lost the confidence of caucus. Perhaps she was ambitious for his office, but she had not undermined him. In due course, Rudd's campaign of leaking, undermining and sniping, along with Tony Abbott's very effective demolition campaign, and some woefully inept political management by some of the Labor geniuses, led many caucus members to panic about their chances under Gillard's leadership. Some polling suggested only 30 or 40 (of a house of 150) Labor MPs would still be in parliament after the next election. None of these polls suggested Labor could win if they returned to Rudd. But it appeared that Rudd could do a better job of "saving the furniture which is to say, lose by less. He delivered. One of Rudd's legacies was to insist on a new method of electing leaders, somewhat on the British model, if still (in Rudd's model) allowing the caucus 50 per cent of the say. This should, he argued, produce greater stability. Voters despised both sides for the non-stop leadership musical chairs. Leaders, it was said, were making short-term decisions focused on next week's opinion polls. Rudd was arguing this again this week, when the man elected to be prime minister by the Australian people, Malcolm Turnbull, was sacked by the Liberal survivors of the last election. On the first test of the Rudd model with Labor, the man chosen by the party membership, Anthony Albanese, was far more popular than Bill Shorten. But Shorten (like Albanese, a factional chief) had countervailing numbers in the caucus, even the charm to seduce some members of the left to his side. His ambiguous position in his own party has helped undermine his legitimacy and authority. Julia Gillard was popular with party members but was leading Labor to a wipe-out. Credit:Alex Ellinghausen But Shorten has not faced a challenge, and the party has been unusually united behind him, even as any number of members fret, privately, that he is hardly inspirational. The ubiquitous polls support this lack of enthusiasm; all things being equal, Labor looks set for a comfortable victory within eight months. But that is not because voters have embraced Shorten's Labor. Rather they have decided to throw the Coalition out, and are prepared to do so despite reservations about Shorten's character, visions and leadership. Those polls, incidentally, confirm that some of the non-stop attacks on Shorten by Coalition ministers, particularly new Prime Minister Scott Morrison, may have inflicted some scars, but not so much as to slow down his support. Amplification of the current line of attacks on Shorten will probably not reduce his support. Morrison needs to persuade voters to vote for the Coalition; he cannot win merely by scare stories about Labor. For one thing, his credibility is insufficient. The tumults in Liberal leadership over the last decade may have been more about personality than ideology or policy, but the demise of successive leaders has always followed the emergence of evidence that the current leader was failing to lead, inspire or offer a sporting hope of winning at the next election. Brendan Nelson might have been a nice person, as some claimed, but he was a hopeless leader, even in cleaning up after John Howard had led the party to defeat. Nelson was torn down by Turnbull, a man some (not least himself) had thought destined to be a new Menzies. But Turnbull himself was failing in policy responses to the global financial crisis and over the Godwin Grech affair even before he collided with powerful conservative feeling against his climate change policy. This was, in part, because the party had, under Howard in the 1980s, purged much of the moderate and liberal ballast balancing conservative views under a once-broad Liberal umbrella. The Liberal caucus was pragmatic enough to vote for the person most likely to lead it to victory, but only a minority could stand him, personally or ideologically. Brendan Nelson was a 'nice bloke' but a hopeless political leader. Credit:Glen McCurtayne In his first coming, Turnbull responded with arrogance and aloofness, and failed to listen to advice. It's a paradox that his efforts to correct these problems handicapped him during his second coming. A new spirit of consultation and inclusiveness, and a willingness to give his conservative detractors an effective veto over policy, paralysed any chance to put his signature on events. As his party detractors insisted his big problem was that he was not conservative enough, the public decided he was not moderate enough, too wishy-washy and indecisive, and his most fatal of sins inauthentic. What was the point of having a leader who would not, or could not, lead, or be the person that an electorate, which had wanted him to succeed, had wanted and expected? Over the past 50 years, only Billy McMahon and Abbott could be said to have achieved so little in office. Turnbull's real legacy is not same-sex marriage but a very substandard national broadband network and a terrible failure to lead on climate change and water policy. Turnbull himself had been savagely taken down by Abbott, and, once it was clear in due course that Abbott himself was a hopeless failure as leader of a government, if not an opposition, Turnbull acted brutally to depose Abbott. Abbott, like Rudd, complained that his mandate had come from the Australian people, not his caucus. Turnbull, like Gillard, was a usurper who deserved the sniping and undermining that he got. They encouraged the idea that each was snuffed out at just the moment when their projects were about to triumph, and at just the time when the sacrifices asked of voters, which had caused temporary unpopularity, were about to be rewarded. In both cases, that is nonsense. Abbott indeed was in full retreat from his initially brash (and ill-thought-out) ideas many a repudiation of the "mandate he had received. Leave aside the question of whether the problem he (or his predecessor, or his successor) represented could be resolved by a mere change of leadership, he has no reason to bemoan his fate, or his rejection by his own colleagues. I am no mere nostalgic for suggesting that men such as Gough Whitlam, Malcom Fraser, Bob Hawke, Paul Keating and Howard were of higher calibre and had greater wisdom and political nous than any of the leaders of the present age. Each, in his own way, had a followership none of the present crop has managed. Yet the women and men in the present parliament are generally better educated, with more experience in policy formation and program management. They have far greater access to public resources in doing their job, in being able to find out what voters need, want or think. It's much easier to communicate with voters. So what is wrong? Some blame the way in which the numbers, democracy and influence of party members has dissolved and been replaced by top-end and unaccountable management by faceless apparatchiks, advertising men and lobbyists. Many blame the 24-hour news cycle, social media or the fact that an overwhelming proportion of parliamentarians are careerists and professional party operators, many never having worked elsewhere. And many blame the tyranny of opinion polls, and the preponderance of advocacy and agenda journalism, particularly from within News Corp. The Coalition's internal climate war risks damaging the economy after Europe declared it would reject a $15 billion trade deal with Australia unless the Morrison government keeps its pledge to cut pollution under the Paris accord. Prime Minister Scott Morrison this week reset his governments course on energy policy, declaring a focus on lowering electricity bills and increasing reliability, while relegating efforts to cut dangerous greenhouse gas emissions. He has reaffirmed his governments commitment to the Paris accord despite persistent calls by conservative Coalition MPs, led by Tony Abbott, to quit the agreement. However there is deep uncertainty over how Australia will meet the Paris goal of reducing Australias carbon emissions by 26 per cent by 2030 given the government does not have a national strategy to meet the target. The policy ructions did not go unnoticed at a meeting of the European Parliament's Committee on International Trade in Brussels, where the EUs chief negotiator on the deal, Helena Konig, faced angry questions from the floor over Australias commitment to climate action. Prime Minister Scott Morrison says he has no concerns about Home Affairs Minister Peter Dutton's interventions on behalf of foreign au pairs, dismissing the furore as Canberra mud-slinging and arguing there was nothing unusual about Mr Dutton saving the nannies from deportation. The PM's defence of the man he beat in last week's leadership ballot came as Labor and the Greens notched up the pressure on Mr Dutton, accusing him of potentially misleading Parliament over his knowledge of the au pairs' employers. Speaking from Indonesia, Mr Morrison said he had spoken to Mr Dutton multiple times and was satisfied the minister had acted within his powers. "It wouldnt be unusual to do that": Scott Morrison defended Peter Dutton's au pair interventions. Credit:AAP "No, is the short answer, in terms of having any direct concerns there," he said. "I made hundreds if not thousands of decisions as minister for immigration - it would not be unusual to do that. At the end of the day, the minister makes the decision." Save Log in , register or subscribe to save articles for later. Normal text size Larger text size Very large text size The shock at the top of the Australian government is almost physical when Liberals recount the trauma of their leadership spill, a moment in political history when a frenzied campaign split their party and toppled Malcolm Turnbull. A new Prime Minister now claims his team will go forward together after the bitter and bruising week, but Scott Morrison now leads a party that is riven by conflicts over what just happened. Every development is a matter of dispute. Few can agree on how their party gave in to what Turnbull called a form of madness a phrase that will stick. Loading The shock could be heard in the Liberal party room in the moment when Turnbull lost the vote on Friday, August 24, to declare his position vacant. The Liberal Party whip, Nola Marino, told MPs gathered in the party room that the motion to declare the leadership vacant had been carried. But how? A voice called out for the numbers. It was Victorian backbencher Russell Broadbent, insisting the room hear the count. I want the numbers, please, said Broadbent. Marino turned him down several times but Broadbent insisted and had vocal support from the room to get his way. It was 40 to 45. The Prime Minister had lost his job by less than a handful of votes and looked stricken. This is a farce, he said to those around him. Advertisement What was meant to be a tour de force for Peter Dutton, the challenger who thought he had the numbers, turned into a coup de farce instead that installed Morrison as leader and shoved Dutton to the side. Some of the moments were so brutal they are burnt into the memories of all involved. Friendships have been fractured, hatreds inflamed and suspicions deepened among Liberals who are supposed to present a united face to Australian voters at an election due within nine months. How the government recovers depends on how it deals with this history. The party room had been put on alert for a spill one week before that final ballot. Dutton had spent the previous Friday refusing to comment on a report in The Daily Telegraph that claimed he was being urged to run for the leadership. This may be the biggest myth of all from the spill: the idea that Morrison can heal the wounds in time for the election. Text messages flew that Friday to try to settle things down. The Finance Minister, Mathias Cormann, became the intermediary to help. Turnbull sent a message to Dutton to confront the obvious: at some point that day, the Prime Minister was certain to be asked whether he had Duttons support on leadership and energy policy. He put this to Dutton with a message about what he would say if asked. Yes mate, those words are fine, Dutton replied at about 11:30am. There was an assurance of loyalty, but it had only come after a delay and a negotiation of its terms. Advertisement To his colleagues, Dutton appeared to enjoy being the subject of intense speculation about his leadership potential without his usual rivals, Foreign Minister Julie Bishop and Treasurer Scott Morrison, being named in the same story as alternatives. 2GB radio host Ray Hadley, who is close to Dutton, declared at lunchtime he was 100 per cent certain a leadership challenge would be launched within two weeks. It took until the next morning for Dutton to send out a tweet. Just to make very clear, the Prime Minister has my support and I support the policies of the government, he said. It offered no assurance about the future. Whatever the tweet said, Liberals knew the message that really mattered was in Duttons 24 hours of public silence. Peter Dutton on the backbench in Question Time. Credit:Dominic Lorrimer These events put the lie to the big myth around the challenge: that it somehow took its own organisers by surprise. Those who backed Dutton now object to being called plotters and deny they were up to anything before Turnbull took the biggest gamble of his political career: calling a surprise vote on his own leadership when Liberals assembled on Tuesday, August 21, for a regular meeting. The failure of the Dutton campaign has left its architects denying it was their own work. Asked on Tuesday about what happened the week before, Victorian Liberal Michael Sukkar told Sky News: All of us, including me, went into last week thinking it would be a perhaps lively but unexceptional week in Parliament, in all honesty. South Australian MP Tony Pasin, who also backed Dutton, told Sky News this week that he turned up expecting business as usual in Parliament on the day before the spill. Advertisement It is an astonishing claim to expect an unexceptional week after days of coverage of the leadership question, not least a front page story in the Sydney Morning Herald and The Age saying 'Dutton set to strike' because his supporters claimed to hold a majority in the party room. Yet this is the core argument now being made to excuse the shambolic coup: that the Dutton camp were not organising until Turnbull called the vote on the Tuesday. Theres a lot of rewriting of history going on, says one Liberal. Another is more blunt: Its complete bullshit. Says a third: The idea they hit Tuesday from a standing start is fanciful. Fairfax Media has checked with Liberal MPs who were sounded out by Dutton allies about support for their candidate on the Sunday and the Monday when Parliament resumed. The conversations among Liberals on the Monday of that week were all about when, not if, a challenge would come. One of those who was loyal to Turnbull was told on the Monday, through indirect sources, that Duttons supporters intended to keep quiet during the Tuesday meeting and launch a spill at the end of that day or on Thursday. Advertisement The same names kept coming up as advocates for Dutton: Sukkar and Pasin along with senator Zed Seselja of the ACT, senator James McGrath from Queensland and Andrew Hastie of Western Australia. Turnbull certainly took his opponents by surprise by calling the vote on the Tuesday morning, but it is wrong to think he would have been safe if he had not done so. Both camps knew that any delay that week would mean a clash in the middle of September. The outcome on the Tuesday, with Turnbull gaining 48 votes and Dutton gaining 35, was so close that a second challenge was inevitable. You dont get 35 votes like that without coordination, one Liberal says. There was a group of people dedicated to bringing down Malcolm at any cost, no matter what the cost. Bombarded by questions from the press gallery, Malcolm Turnbull reveals he would resign from Parliament if he lost the Liberal leadership. Credit:Alex Ellinghausen It is a measure of the failure of last week that so many excuses are now offered for the disruption, intimidation, incompetence and deception that took place. The Dutton team used the media relentlessly to exaggerate their numbers, throwing spotlights on their candidate to cast alarming shadows. The Turnbull team found itself chasing the shadows, almost believing the false numbers. Advertisement A new front in the education wars is set to break out over whether schools should focus on skills such as problem solving over teaching facts and figures as the state government begins the biggest overhaul of the curriculum in a generation. Advocates of so-called soft skills such as critical thinking argue they are more relevant in an age when facts can be easily found on the internet, but opponents say hard knowledge is an essential foundation of higher-order thinking. The NSW curriculum review will look at how to prepare students for the workforce of the future. Credit:Jason South A move towards soft skills in classrooms would have major implications for the Higher School Certificate and NAPLAN, as they assess facts, not general skills. The NSW government will today release terms of reference for the first overhaul of the NSW curriculum in 30 years, which will be headed by Professor Geoff Masters, chief executive of the Australian Council for Educational Research. The NSW government has guaranteed a private sector loan, potentially in the hundreds of millions, to the consortium building the delayed CBD light rail project in order to ensure its completion. Transport Minister Andrew Constance confirmed private sector banks were lending interim funds to the ALTRAC Light Rail Partnership and the NSW government was "providing a guarantee on the drawn down portion of the loan". "Not a government loan": NSW Transport Minister Andrew Constance. Credit:AAP "The NSW Government is not loaning the funds," Mr Constance told a budget estimates hearing on Friday. "This is a loan from the private sector and it will be paid back." The minister was forced to reveal the existence of the guarantee after Labor claimed it had received department leaks that Mr Constance had written to Treasurer Dominic Perrottet "in recent months" requesting the government provide a $500 million "liquidity facility" to ALTRAC. The state Opposition says voters can't trust an inquiry into Queensland's botched batch of new trains because it's headed by a man who ran as a Labor candidate for parliament almost 40 years ago. Retired District Court judge Michael Forde stood unsuccessfully for the Labor Party in the seat of Lockyer at the 1980 state election. Retired judge Michael Forde will head an inquiry into the Next Generation Rollingstock. He is due to report back to the Labor government later this year about failings that landed the state with a new fleet of commuter trains that don't meet Australia's disability access requirements. The Opposition has accused Premier Annastacia Palaszczuk of deceiving voters by trying to hide the fact that Mr Forde was "a political appointment". That year, The Age noted the figure only in passing, in the final line of a story about John Batman: The population is now considered to be over one million. The city of 1, 018,200 residents stretched only from Braybrook in the west to Broadmeadows and Preston in the north, and Mordialloc in the south, before the population petered out. Victorias bush towns back then were far stronger: 57 per cent of us lived in Melbourne, the rest in the regions. Today, almost 80 per cent of Victoria finds a home in Melbourne. Melbourne that year grew by 2 per cent or 20,000 people. Its what the 2018 budget predicts our growth will be this financial year; these days 2 per cent equates to 110,000 extra people. The year Melbourne reached 1 million, as the Great Depression gripped the planet, the state's leaders launched the first strategy for how the city would grow. After World War One ended, after decades of ad hoc growth, it was time to stop winging it. The Metropolitan Town Planning Commission took seven years to produce the citys first strategic plan. Nearly a century later, a familiar refrain emerges from their 308-page Plan of General Development. There are few cities whose growth has been so rapid as that of Melbourne. There are few in which less constructive thought has been bestowed upon proper development, it said, before mapping out a land-use strategy integrating architecture, employment and parks for the city. It also launched a tradition of gravely erroneous population forecasts. Within two decades, the report declared, Melbourne would more than double to a city of 2.2 million people. Flinders Street Station in 1929. Credit:Herbert Fishwick Two decades later, after a decade of depression and a world war, Melbourne was at just 1.2 million. Nothing much happened between 1930 and 1945, says Victoria University history lecturer Chris McConville. They generally say Australia came out of the Depression in 1933. "But the effects of it in places like Richmond, Port Melbourne, all the inner city really, it lasted until the late 1930s. As well as mistaken population forecasts, the Plan of General Development started another great Melbourne planning tradition: after it was completed, the report was shelved indefinitely as growth screamed to a halt. Melbourne at 2 million: 1963 A sober editorial from The Age in 1963 marks a theme we all know even better today: infrastructure was not keeping up with a rapidly increasing population. Decorations on Bourke Street at Christmas 1963. Credit:Arthur De La Rue The gross and unwieldly spread of Melbourne, with its inadequate services for a city that has the statistical claims of a metropolis was leading to a dysfunctional city, it said. By then, the city stretched north to Craigieburn and east to Lilydale. The Ages proposed solution to population growth and urban sprawl back then mirrors the approach from both major parties ahead of this Novembers state election: people should move to the bush. Melbourne would continue to be a magnet for Australians unable to resist the supposed thrills of the big smoke, the paper said, obliging the government to force development outside the city. The era marked the first time the city began to think of itself internationally, says Melbourne University urban planning professor David Nichols. The Olympics and the visit of Queen Elizabeth in the 1950s, and The Beatles in 1964, marked important milestones in Melbournes increasingly confident growth into big city status. Supermarkets start to become a phenomenon, and things like Chadstone [shopping centre] they were still in their infancies, but Melburnians could see things happening, things changing, says Nichols. With Melbourne committed to an international airport at Tullamarine (it opened in 1970), citizens started to think we might be an international city after all. Melbourne in the 1960s, everyone who lived through it says the city was dank and conservative," says Nichols. And yet: its growing into something thats not Adelaide, like a poor old country town. Its kind of the start of a cosmopolitan metropolis. The Queen at the Melbourne Cup in 1963. That modern-era growth also brought with it plans for a sprawling freeway network the legacy of which is still being felt half a century later as land put aside for roads is finally asphalted over. But while Melbourne reached two million in 1963, that wasn't all because of births and migration it was only in 1962 that Indigenous people started being included in official population counts. Melbourne at 3 million: 1988 Growth projections in the 1960s had the city hitting 5 million by the turn of the millennium. Instead, in 1988, Melbourne was only ticking over 3 million. While Melbournes steady growth, fuelled by migrants from Italy, Greece and Yugoslavia throughout the 1960s and 1970s helped the city find its place, it was still mostly sleepy and predictable. Everything shut down after eight at night in the CBD, and the city was still so Anglo-dominant, says planner Bernadette George, who moved to Melbourne from Queensland. She started her working life at Werribee Council even then one of the citys fastest growing areas the year after Melbourne passed its 3 million mark. There wasn't much of a crowd for the Australia Day march in 1988. Credit:John Woudstra The year 1988 was also when the state's alcohol licensing laws were freed up after the influential Nieuwenhuysen review. It kickstarted the thousands of new bars and licensed venues that transformed the CBD's dim laneways into one of this city's most distinctive selling points, and shook off its wowser reputation. The inner city was radically transformed by the projects that began at this time: Melbourne Central; the transformation of Southbank from warehouses to shopping and apartment precincts; and eventually, the towers of Docklands. Planning regulations loosened up alongside the booze laws: more apartments were allowed, and saw the march towards what, today, has made skyscrapers in Melbourne commonplace. Bay 13 was the place to be during a one-day international in 1988 Credit:Ray Kennedy Winsome McCaughey, Melbournes lord mayor in 1988, says the big driving issue then is precisely the same as now. What we urgently need is a comprehensive, integrated, state-of-the-art public transport network, she says, to deal with population growth. Weve got to contain the urban sprawl. Melbourne at 4 million: 2010 While the city limped to 3 million, the jump to the next million was a frenzy the likes of which Melbourne had not encountered before. In 2002 Melbournes latest planning strategy, Melbourne 2030, had put a hard boundary around the city. Melburnians were meant to squeeze into a more compact city. The strategy was named for the year Melbournes population would reach 5 million. Forget it, said then premier John Brumby in June 2009, as he embraced pressure from the property industry and simply ripped up the city's boundaries. Facing the perfect storm of neglected transport infrastructure, international students coming in their tens of thousands, a baby boom and soaring property prices, Melbournes outer suburbs expanded in one dramatic splurge. Then-premier John Brumby in 2010. Credit:James Davies Brumby released 43,000 hectares of paddocks to Melbournes north, west and south-east, for 600,000 new houses. They gave up on any attempt to regulate land markets and just handed it to developers to do what they liked, says planning expert Michael Buxton. Buxton worked on Melbourne 2030. It was, Buxton says, intended to dramatically shift that business as usual model of just converting empty land on the city fringe to housing. Developers instead would be forced to use land more efficiently. If Brumby had stuck to the original growth boundary, it would have worked, he says with anger. Its just that its a lot easier for governments to sit back and rezone land on the fringe. It delivers cheaper housing, says Buxton. Melbourne at 5 million: 2018 It took Melbourne 175 years to grow into a city of 4 million. Our latest million comes just eight years after the last one. Before he wrote the textbook now studied by Victorias urban planning students, Stephen Rowley worked in the states planning department. Melbourne today. Credit:Grebb Briggs The early 2000s was, says the RMIT planning lecturer, a real wasted era, because the government didn't leverage political stability for big interventionist policies such as stopping sprawl. They had enough wind at their back that they should have got more done. Instead, today Melbourne stretches from Pakenham to Wallan a drive of almost two hours at peak times. In 2016 and 2017, the population rocketed up by more than 125,000 people each year the biggest sustained surge the city has seen. Last year, among those who came to Melbourne were 85,000 overseas migrants. Land taxes and stamp duties mean that, in 2018, the Victorian treasury estimates $10 billion will flood into its coffers. Geneva: The UN envoy for Syria has proposed civilians in the rebel-held region of Idlib, where sources say a battle is looming, be evacuated to government areas. Staffan de Mistura expressed fears of a "perfect storm" that could have a devastating impact on nearly three million people - nearly half of whom fled to the area from other parts of the country. The reagion is largely controlled by al-Qaeda-linked fighters. White Helmets civil defence workers and civilians inspecting damaged buildings after airstrikes hit the village of Zardana, Idlib province, in June. Credit:White Helmets/AP It came as Russia, Syrian President Bashar al-Assad's strongest military backer, announced major military drills in the Mediterranean Sea amid growing tensions over the enclave. "Short of going to Turkey, the civilians have no other option in order not to be where fighting may take place," De Mistura said. Boston: A California man has been charged with threatening to kill employees of the Boston Globe newspaper in retaliation for its role in leading an editorial defence of press freedoms by hundreds of US news organisations against attacks by US President Donald Trump. Federal prosecutors said Robert Chain, 68, called journalists "the enemy of the people" in threatening telephone calls that echoed the phrase Trump has used to criticise unflattering news coverage through his campaign and time in office. FBI agents remove evidence from the home of Robert Chain in the Encino, Los Angeles, on Thursday. Credit:LA Daily News/AP "In a time of increasing political polarisation, and amid the increasing incidence of mass shootings, members of the public must police their own political rhetoric. Or we will," Andrew Lelling, the US attorney for Massachusetts and a Trump appointee, said in a statement on the arrest. About two dozen federal agents in tactical gear and an armoured vehicle arrived at Chain's stucco single-storey home in Los Angeles' Encino section just before 6am. Neighbours said they heard small explosions, like the bursting of flash-bang grenades, before Chain was led from his house dressed only in a pair of shorts. Washington: President Donald Trump's disapproval rating has hit a high point of 60 per cent, according to a new Washington Post-ABC News poll that also finds that clear majorities of Americans support the special counsel's Russia investigation and say the President should not fire Attorney-General Jeff Sessions. At the start of the September campaign sprint to the midterm elections, which will determine whether Democrats retake control of Congress, the poll finds a majority of the public has turned against Trump and is on guard against his efforts to influence the Justice Department and special counsel Robert Mueller's wide-ranging probe. Nearly half of Americans, 49 per cent, say Congress should begin impeachment proceedings that could lead to Trump being removed from office, while 46 per cent say Congress should not. And a narrow majority - 53 per cent - say they think Trump has tried to interfere with Mueller's investigation in a way that amounts to obstruction of justice; 35 per cent say they do not think the President has tried to interfere. Sao Paulo: A damning image was whipping around WhatsApp in Brazil: a photo of a black luxury jet labelled "the plane of Lula's son" and "paid with Brazilians' money" - seeming proof of high living by the family of jailed former Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, who is leading polls ahead of October's presidential elections. The image was shared so often that fact-checking websites and a new project known as Comprova set out to investigate - and quickly debunked it (it had already been debunked by boatos.org, a hoax-checking website, in 2013). Comprova traced the jet's ownership all the way back to its date of manufacture. It was always US-owned and had never belonged to anyone in Lula's family. Demonstrators hold banners depicting local politicians during a rally against local government officials and in support of Brazil's former president Lula, now jailed. Credit:Bloomberg Fact-checking efforts have become increasingly common around the world due to concerns about the power of social media to spread disinformation and influence elections. What's unusual about the effort by Comprova and other projects ahead of Brazil's October presidential election is the focus on messages spread via WhatsApp. It's especially difficult to police the messaging app because users exchange information directly in an encrypted format, unlike more public platforms such as Facebook or Twitter, which have struggled with how to balance freedom of speech against preventing abuse. PHILIPSBURG:--- Rotary Clubs have been visible on St. Martin for more than 20 years. On July 30, 2018, history was made as the Rotary Club of St. Martin Sunset was officially formed. Although the club was unofficial, the members had been volunteering their time and talents since May 2018. The club carried out various projects such as collecting clothing items for fire victims and a roadside cleanup. Former members of both the Rotaract and the Rotary Clubs on Dutch and French St. Martin formed the club with a mission to strive to provide diverse professionals an opportunity to give back to their community. The aim of the members is to selflessly influence lives by embodying peace, community service projects, youth development, networking, and fellowship. Rotary brings together a global network of volunteers who dedicate their time and talent to tackle the worlds most pressing humanitarian challenges on a local, regional, and international level. Rotary connects 1.2 million members from more than 200 countries and geographical areas. As a part of District 7020, the Rotary Club of St. Martin Sunset is one of a unique stance, as it is home to some of the youngest members locally and regionally. The club has approximately 35 members and comprises of various professions such as entrepreneurs, bankers, educators, public relation officers, Members of Parliament, and Ministers. The professional aim of the club is to continue attracting diverse professionals and professions to ensure the development of diversity continues amongst the club. The board, for the Rotary year 2018-2019, comprises of the following persons: Jaida Nisbett, Charter President; Ruminni Rogers, Vice President & Youth Services Director; Elisia Lake, Secretary; Magdiona Gumbs, Treasurer; Tyrone Yates, Assistant Treasurer & Disaster Relief Director; Norissa Anatol, Sergeant of Arms; Michelette Boasman, Rotary Foundation Director; Shemaiah Fleming, Club Administration Director; Kimberley Duzong, Service Projects Director; Micheline Warner, Membership Director, and Roylyka Roache, Public Relations Director. The Rotary Club of St. Martin Sunset would like to invite all prospective members to attend the meetings, which are held every 2nd and 4th Monday of the month at Carl and Sons Conference Room in Colebay from 7:30pm. Members and visitors are encouraged to adhere to the business dress code. For more information, persons can email the club at This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. or visit the Facebook page at Rotary Club of St. Martin Sunset. PHILIPSBURG:--- The Central Committee will meet in a session on Friday, August 31, 2018. The Central Committee meeting is scheduled for 10:00 hrs. in the General Assembly Chamber of the House at Wilhelminastraat #1 in Philipsburg. The Minister of General Affairs and the Minister of Justice will be present. The agenda point is: Border Control in St. Maarten (IS/667/2017-2018 dated June 11, 2018) (This meeting was requested by MP F.G. Richardson, MP R. Brison, MP C.T. Emmanuel, MP E.J. Doran, MP S.E. Jacobs) Members of the public are invited to the House of Parliament to attend parliamentary deliberations. The House of Parliament is located across from the Court House in Philipsburg. The parliamentary session will be carried live on St. Maarten Cable TV Channel 115, via SXM GOV radio FM 107.9, via Pearl Radio FM 98.1, the audio via the internet www.sxmparliament.org, www.pearlfmradio.com and Parliaments Facebook page: Parliament of Sint Maarten. PHILIPSBURG:--- Drawing support from the international community, the Department of The Interior and Kingdom Relations (BAK) and the Ministry of Education, Culture, Youth and Sports, Drs. Ms. Loekie Morales (BAK) and Ms. Marcellia Henry (MECYS-UNESCO representative), forming the SDGs Think-&-Do Tank (T&DT), have invited officials of the University of St. Martin to initiate a partnership in promoting the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals 2030 Agenda in St. Maarten. One of the main lessons learnt from the Millennium Development Goals Agenda is, that Governments need to partner with NGOs, the Private sector, Academia and Civil society in their countries, to determine the development areas and to use the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in mainstreaming and implementing those in our policy and development plans. Since 2017, Morales has been coordinating the SDGs Think-&-Do Tank, a space to explore possible collaborative ventures related to the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), by engaging government, civil society and the private sector. On August 21st, USM President Dr. Antonio Carmona and Dean of Academics Dr. Rolinda Carter met with Henry and Morales to brainstorm about projects that would promote the 17 goals for global sustainable living identified by the UN, among them: no poverty, quality education, good health and well-being, sustainable cities and communities, decent work and economic growth, and responsible consumption and production. Carmona and Carter, who both recently took on their administrative positions at USM, understand that when it comes to sustainable development, St. Maartens main institute of higher education must be on board. When it comes to the education, USM provides the country with most of its teachers. If St. Maarten wants to raise awareness about sustainable development in this sector, it has to be through the university, says Carmona. Many of our BA and MA students are already working at the schools. USM is also looking to expand its academic programmes by linking up with other universities internationally. Carmona is hoping to start a BSc. programme in Sustainable Development and Agroecology in partnership with the University of Puerto Rico, Wageningen University in the Netherlands and FAMU in the United States. This initiative tackles mainly SDGs 1, 2 (No Poverty and Zero Hunger), 3 (Good Health and Well-being, because of for food safety), SDG 8 (Decent work and Economic Growth), SDG 12 (Responsible consumption and production and SDG 15 (life on land). By opening new programmes in the areas of science, health, technological innovation, having quality (higher) education becomes -once again- an essential development goal that links all others together. Together with the Think-&-Do Tank, USM will partner with other organisations in order to propose research and media projects that will influence much of the population in terms of thinking about the environment and social equality, especially the youth. By targeting schools and having our youth express themselves through audiovisual work we believe we can make a difference, said Henry. Coming up, USM will be preparing a monthly seminar series for the 2018-2019 academic year, dedicated to topics that might generate new academic programmes in the context of the United Nations SDGs 2030 Agenda. St. Maartens Department of the Interior and Kingdom Relations (BAK) is the designated focal point for the Sustainable Development Goals on St. Maarten. Ms. Drs. L. Morales, program manager at BAK can be contacted to be part of the SDGs process. You can reach her via government email This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. or per telephone number +1721-5271223. Public welcomed to join future study classes PHILIPSBURG:---St. Maarten Tzu Chi Foundation volunteers are now better equipped to carry out their roles in assisting persons in community according to the foundations principles, thanks to a two-month basic education training program that they successfully completed recently. Tzu Chi Founder Master Cheng Yen sent a special team of three Commissioners to St. Maarten in May to assist local volunteers with their post-Irma relief efforts as well as to conduct the training. The facilitators were David Hsu, Mei-Hsiang Chuang and Chun-Niang Yu. The 18 volunteers, who completed the Tzu Chi basic training program, graduated during a celebration held at Pink Pearl Restaurant recently. During the graduation Hsu presented each volunteer with their certification and a token of appreciation. Receiving certificates were Saskia Amatdawoed, Egidio Lusia, Rosealie Aldueza Realon, Mary Jane Sanchez, Ingemar Arndell, Ingrid Arndell, Antonette Clarke, Eveline Paul Garard, Eldica Richardson, Angela Heyliger, Fuhong Yu, Marie Simon, Mo Sing Chu, Xiao Qiong Liang, Roger Yee Fong, Guifen Lu, Xiaya Mo and Regina Janga. During the ceremony, volunteers delivered sign language performances. One of the performances entitled Three Nos teaches that there is no one in the world whom cannot be loved, trusted and forgiven. Another sign language performance entitled One Family, teaches that the world is one big family and that those who are blessed should reach out to the less fortunate and assist them. The training program was held once weekly from June 10 to July 29. The program, which is designed for global Tzu Chi volunteers, normally runs for a year. However, due to limited time the three mentors, who travelled to St. Maarten to facilitate the course, managed to complete the program in two months with the group of motivated and dedicated St. Maarten volunteers. Local volunteers learnt of the hard work and challenges the foundation faced in its initial years and the strength and determination of the founder, who persevered to grow and develop one of the largest benevolent organizations in the world today. The very intensive, educational and spiritual training, focused on the history of Tzu Chi. Master Cheng Yen began her journey with 30 housewives in her native Taiwan, who each put aside US $0.02 cents from their daily grocery money to help others. This is how the Buddhist Compassion and relief foundation was formed. The foundations first mission was charity and engaging in charitable acts. After Master Cheng Yen observed persons suffering from illnesses stemming from poverty, a second mission was added to the cause: medicine. Master Cheng Yen faced 12 years of challenges before she was able to establish the foundations first hospital in 1984. At the time doctors and nurses were not willing to work at the facility, which was located in the poor countryside of Hualien, Taiwan. This led to the formation of the foundations third mission, education; followed the fourth mission, humanity; the fifth, environmental protection; sixth, bone marrow transplant; seventh, international relief and eight, community volunteers. Despite graduating, volunteers continued study classes on their own, with the first post-graduation one being held on August 19, on the topic: serving as benefactors in each others lives. The classes focused on how benefactors can turn the lives of others around. We must become each others benefactors. When we help others, we become their benefactors. When they assist us, they become our benefactors; we must work together harmoniously as a team becoming each others benefactors. People like this are the most fortunate people in life, Tzu Chi Foundation said in a press release. Tzu Chi said in its press release that volunteers follow Master Cheng Yens teachings with love, compassion, joy and unselfish giving. They strive for the realization of a pure, undefiled land of Tzu Chi through charity for the needy, giving of joy and elimination of suffering. We rely on wisdom of reason and feasibility of execution. Above all, we invite all people with goodwill to cultivate a field of blessings and bring about a society of love. Persons interested in joining the foundation as volunteers are welcomed to attend the study classes, which are held every other Sunday from 7:00pm to 9:00pm. The next study class will be held on Sunday, September 2, at Tzu Chi Foundation, located on L.B. Scott Road next to the ballfield. For more information call tel. 586-3019. DOCOMO selects IOTW to develop Micro-Mining for 5G Open Partner Program AnApp Blockchain Technologies Ltd ( AnApp ), the IoT blockchain developer behind IOTW, a new cryptocurrency for IoT applications, is one of the blockchain technology companies selected by NTT DOCOMO, Japan\-\-s largest mobile communications company, to develop IOTW Micro-Mining for its \-\-5G Open Partner Program\-\-. AnApp is taking an innovative approach, putting IOTW\-\-s PoA (Proof of Assignment) and Micro-mining algorithms into IoT devices without adding hardware cost. It opens the door for new industries beyond telecommunications that are looking to revolutionize with DOCOMO products through IOTW\-\-s innovative technologies, such as cell phone, IoT devices, high definition video, Apps etc. The next-generation communication system, 5G, is expected to promote the IoT society, where all devices are connected to the Internet, with features such as high speed, large capacity, low latency and many terminals. Frederick Leung, Founder and CEO of AnApp, said, \We are very pleased to be selected as one of the blockchain partners in the DOCOMO 5G Open Partner Program. By participating in this program, IOTW will contribute its innovative technologies to spread IoT devices solutions for Japanese society, as well as promote the development of services using 5G provided by DOCOMO. \We are very certain that our cooperation can potentially impact everyone\-\-s daily life. End users can benefit from it, accelerating the sales of IoT devices by DOCOMO. Leveraging IOTW\-\-s core team, with more than 30 years experience in computer hardware and software, our innovative PoA and Micro-mining algorithms will enable DOCOMO to collect big data, and end users will fully benefit from Micro-mining.\ About AnApp Blockchain Technologies Ltd AnApp is developing the IOTW blockchain software which can run on different IoT devices. The micro-mining software can be embedded into IoT chipsets and also downloaded into existing IoT devices through firmware updates. Visit IOTW.IO. NTT DOCOMO NTT DOCOMO, Japan\-\-s leading mobile operator with over 76 million subscriptions, is one of the world\-\-s foremost contributors to 3G, 4G and 5G mobile network technologies. Under a medium-term plan toward 2020 and beyond, DOCOMO is pioneering a leading-edge 5G network to facilitate innovative services that will amaze and inspire customers beyond their expectations. DOCOMO is listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange (9437). Visit docomo.co.jp. SOURCE: AnApp Blockchain Technologies Limited NASA's twin Viking landers touched down on Mars in 1976 to hunt for signs of life on the Red Planet. Forty years later, scientists are still arguing about what the landers' observations mean. In 1976, NASA's twin Viking landers touched down on Mars in an attempt to answer a weighty question: Is there life on the Red Planet? Gilbert Levin was the principal investigator of the Vikings' Labeled Release (LR) life-detection experiment. The instrument got positive responses at both landing locales. However, scientists did not reach a consensus on whether his results were proof of life. In 1997, Levin concluded that the experiment had, indeed, detected life on Mars and he has championed that viewpoint ever since. [The Search for Life on Mars: A Photo Timeline] Call for follow-up Now, more than four decades after the Viking landings and with a lot more information about Mars in hand Levin believes that NASA hasn't properly followed up on the Viking landers' results. Gilbert Levin, Mars maverick. (Image credit: Gilbert Levin) "I am certain that NASA knows there is life on Mars," he said this past July on David Livingston's popular online program "The Space Show." Levin called for a re-examination of Viking LR data by an objective panel. But there's more. Over the past 40 years, a succession of orbiters, landers and rovers has gathered evidence that life exists on Mars today, Levin said. There is "substantial and circumstantial evidence for extant microbial life on Mars," he said on "The Space Show." Methane spikes As an example, Levin noted that NASA's Curiosity rover has found cyclical and seasonal spikes in Mars methane. More than 90 percent of the methane in Earth's atmosphere is generated by microbes and other organisms. "This is really hard to ignore as evidence for life," Levin said. However, water-rock chemistry can also produce methane, so it's not persuasive evidence of life, Curiosity mission team members and other scientists have said. NASA's Curiosity rover used an instrument called SAM (Sample Analysis at Mars ) to detect seasonal changes in atmospheric methane in Gale Crater. The methane signal has been observed for nearly three Martian years (nearly six Earth years), peaking each summer. (Image credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech) Curiosity has also discovered organic molecules in 3-billion-year-old sedimentary rocks near the surface. Organics are the carbon-containing building blocks of life as we know it. But again, they're not convincing evidence of life by themselves; naturally occurring organics have also been spotted on asteroids, for example. Water, water and more water Then there's the July 2018 news from the European Space Agency's Mars Express mission: The orbiter apparently spotted an underground lake beneath a mile of ice near the Red Planet's south pole. Various spacecraft have found evidence of water on Mars over the years, Levin said, and now "we are deluged with an underground lake so water is no longer the problem." Levin also pointed to Curiosity imagery that can be interpreted as depicting fossilized stromatolites, structures that are built by colonial microbes here on Earth. There are intriguing similarities between ancient sedimentary rocks on Mars and structures shaped by microbes on Earth, he said. Everything that we have learned about environmental conditions on Mars, Levin said, would permit terrestrial microorganisms to survive and that includes the harsh radiation, the low pressure and the frigid temperatures. As for present-day life on the Red Planet, "it's getting to the point where the shoe is on the other foot," Levin said. "It's very hard to image a sterile Mars." [Ancient Mars Could Have Supported Life (Photos)] More knowledge Viking veteran Ben Clark, now a senior research scientist at the Space Science Institute in Boulder, Colorado, said "it's about time to start earnestly searching for signs of [Mars] life again." Clark developed a Viking-carried instrument that measured the composition of Martian soils. "From what we have learned since Viking about the past history of Mars, it was even more eminently suited for the origin of life than we knew when the search began," Clark said. "A Viking lesson learned is that you had better understand the environment well before designing tests for biological activity." Astrobiologist Dirk Schulze-Makuch, a professor at the Technical University Berliny, also said the Viking life-detection experiments were conducted before scientists really understood the Red Planet. "Life is intrinsically linked to its environment," Schulze-Makuch told Space.com. Not having that information in hand, we cannot home in on optimal search and life-detection strategies, and "that, of course, also applies to the icy moons," he added, referring to ocean-harboring worlds such as the Jupiter moon Europa and the Saturn satellite Enceladus. "If it would have been known at the time of the Viking mission about Mars what is known today, they probably would have come up with the conclusion that microbial life likely exists on Mars," Schulze-Makuch said. "I think the consensus is shifting more into the direction that the extraordinary claim would be that 'Mars is and was always lifeless,'" he added, referring to astronomer Carl Sagan's famous saying that "extraordinary claims need extraordinary evidence." Nevertheless, Schulze-Makuch said that any declaration of life on Mars still requires overwhelming evidence before being scientifically saluted. "Just think about how long it took before it was accepted that there was and still is liquid water on Mars!" he said. The biological package carried by the Viking 1 and Viking 2 landers to search for evidence of life. (Image credit: NASA) Better-informed instruments John Rummel is familiar with Levin's steadfast life-on-Mars position. "The Mars science community would have benefited greatly if Gil Levin had aspired to a leadership position in science after the Viking lander missions had completed their life-detection experiments," said Rummel, who twice served as NASA's planetary protection officer and is a former chair on planetary protection for the agency's Committee on Space Research. New missions with better-informed instruments looking for life were possible then, Rummel said, but they needed a strong advocate who had the sort of data that Levin possessed. "Fundamentally, there is nothing new about Mars that wasn't possible with Viking, but it is a long way from Chryse or Utopia [the two Viking landing spots on Mars in 1976] to the sub-polar-cap lake now claimed by the Italians," Rummel, who's now based at the SETI (Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence) Institute, told Space.com. "If Levin had stayed fully engaged, we might have already tried to go there." Beyond the science debate Astrobiologist Chris McKay, of NASA's Ames Research Center in Silicon Valley, is a longtime Mars investigator. The science community is in general agreement, McKay said, that the Viking LR experiment did not detect life. The reactions noted by that instrument and the other results from Viking can be explained by reactive chemicals called perchlorates, he said. Perchlorates were first detected in Martian soil by NASA's Phoenix lander in 2008, nearth the Red Planet's north pole. Further observations by other spacecraft strongly suggest that perchlorates are widespread throughout Mars. That perchlorate explanation, however, is tentative, McKay said. "We cannot rule out that Gil Levin is correct and that there are dormant life-forms in the Martian soil," he said. If so, that finding has implications beyond the science debated. "Are we confident enough that the Martian soil is lifeless to send astronauts and then to bring those astronauts back to Earth? I say no," McKay said. "It seems to me that the standard of proof must be higher for these activities, and we have not reached that standard yet." But McKay thinks Levin is right in continuing to insist that the possibility of life be considered. "Life may not be the scientifically preferred explanation, but it cannot yet be disproven," McKay concluded. Leonard David is author of "Mars: Our Future on the Red Planet," published by National Geographic. The book is a companion to the National Geographic Channel series "Mars." A longtime writer for Space.com, David has been reporting on the space industry for more than five decades. Follow us @Spacedotcom, Facebook or Google+. This version of the story published on Space.com. MOFFETT FIELD, Calif. Sending humans back to the moon won't require a big Apollo-style budget boost, NASA Administrator Jim Bridenstine said. During the height of the Apollo program in the mid-1960s, NASA gobbled up about 4.5 percent of the federal budget. This massive influx of resources helped the space agency make good on President John F. Kennedy's famous 1961 promise to get astronauts to the moon, and safely home to Earth again, before the end of the decade. NASA's budget share now hovers around just 0.5 percent. But something in that range should be enough to mount crewed lunar missions in the next 10 years or so, as President Donald Trump has instructed NASA to do with his Space Policy Directive 1, Bridenstine told reporters yesterday (Aug. 30) here at NASA's Ames Research Center. [In Photos: President Trump Aims for the Moon with Space Policy Directive 1] The key lies in not going it alone and continuing to get relatively modest but important financial bumps, he added. (Congress allocated over $20.7 billion to NASA in the 2018 omnibus spending bill about $1.1 billion more than the agency got in the previous year's omnibus bill.) "We now have more space agencies on the surface of the planet than we've ever had before. And even countries that don't have a space agency they have space activities, and they want to partner with us on our return to the moon," Bridenstine said in response to a question from Space.com. NASA Administrator Jim Bridenstine (left) gets a tour of the Arc Jet Complex at NASA's Ames Research Center in California on Aug. 30, 2018. (Image credit: Mike Wall/Space.com) "And, at the same time, we have a robust commercial marketplace of people that can provide us access that historically didn't exist," the NASA chief added. "So, between our international and commercial partners and our increased budget, I think we're going to be in good shape to accomplish the objectives of Space Policy Directive 1." Those objectives call for a sustainable human return to the moon, rather than the transient, flags-and-footprints approach of Apollo. Establishing a permanent presence on and around the moon is an aim in itself, but it will also teach NASA and its partners the technologies and skills required to push out even farther into the solar system, to Mars and beyond, Bridenstine and other agency officials have said. For example, water ice mined from permanently shadowed craters near the lunar poles could be split into its constituent hydrogen and oxygen prime components of rocket fuel. This propellant could then be hauled up to off-Earth depots, which could fill the tanks of spaceships bound for Mars or other distant destinations. This strategy could spur a new era of exploration, freeing humanity from the need to launch huge amounts of fuel out of Earth's substantial gravity well, space-mining advocates have stressed. The centerpiece of NASA's crewed moon plans, at least in the short term, is the Lunar Orbital Platform-Gateway. This small, moon-orbiting space station will be assembled and visited with the aid of NASA's Space Launch System megarocket and Orion capsule, both of which are in development. The Gateway will house up to four astronauts for a month or two at a time and serve as a hub for robotic and crewed exploration of the lunar surface, NASA officials have said. [Moon Base Visions: How to Build a Lunar Colony (Photos)] The first element of the Gateway its power and propulsion module is scheduled to launch in 2022. Other key pieces will be lofted shortly thereafter. If all goes according to plan, astronauts could visit the outpost as early as 2024 and start making trips to the lunar surface a few years later, before the end of the 2020s, NASA officials have said. That will be a milestone when it happens; no boots have pressed into the gray lunar dirt since the Apollo 17 astronauts departed for Earth back in 1972. The Gateway will be compatible with a variety of vehicles, to encourage the cooperation that NASA officials deem so crucial. "We want to have strong partnerships, not just commercially but internationally, so that we can do more than we've ever done before and build this sustainable architecture that is our direction under Space Policy Directive 1," Bridenstine said. Indeed, NASA is encouraging the progress of private landers, such as those in development by the American companies Blue Origin, Moon Express and Astrobotic. The agency plans to buy some rides down to the lunar surface aboard such commercial craft, rather than have to build or purchase every moon lander itself. Eventually, commercial vehicles may even ferry NASA astronauts not just robotic payloads from the Gateway to the moon's surface and back, Bridenstine said. This approach is in keeping with the agency's recent push to commercialize low Earth orbit. SpaceX and Northrop Grumman already launch uncrewed cargo missions to the International Space Station for NASA, and SpaceX and Boeing both hold multibillion-dollar deals to ferry agency astronauts to and from the orbiting lab. The first crewed flights of these private astronaut taxis are scheduled to take place next year. Follow Mike Wall on Twitter @michaeldwall and Google+. Follow us @Spacedotcom, Facebook or Google+. Originally published on Space.com. The general election on Sept. 9 could rewrite Sweden's political rule book. That's because of the rise of the Sweden Democrats, a nationalist party that has its roots in the country's white supremacy movement. Despite being ostracized by the mainstream parties, the group's message of stopping immigration has resonated with voters after a record inflow of foreigners over the past few years. Polls show that the party will need to be catered to by whatever minority coalition attempts to form a government after the election. If it becomes the biggest among all parties, as some polls suggest, then Sweden will find itself in a totally new situation. The most obvious outcome is some form of minority government led by the Social Democrats or the conservative Moderates. But such a government would have "a weak and uncertain mandate, which will have trouble implementing the necessary structural reforms and, in the event of an economic downturn, pursuing effective stabilization policies," Svenska Handelsbanken AB said. Unlike in other European countries, governments in Sweden don't necessarily need an absolute majority in parliament to be in power. In fact, minority governments are quite common in Scandinavia. Whoever will be nominated as prime minister can still be confirmed by parliament as long as a majority of lawmakers doesn't vote against them. Sweden's electoral system is based on proportional representation, adjusted to favor bigger parties. Parties must overcome a certain threshold (4 percent of the national vote or 12 percent of the votes cast in a single constituency) to enter the 349-member parliament. Given the uncertainties, here's a guide to the possible government configurations that might assume office after the vote: - - - Lofven II Outgoing Social Democrat Prime Minister Stefan Lofven heads a minority center-left government together with the Greens, backed by the Left Party. Although the Social Democrats are still topping the polls, both government parties have lost support since the 2014 election, reducing the likelihood that they might win another mandate. Should they nevertheless manage to form a government, expect a third attempt from the Social Democrats to introduce a tax on banks' operations, as well as higher capital taxes for the richest Swedes. The Social Democrats have also vowed to raise spending on welfare and lower taxes on pensions. - - - Alliance Cabinet Moderate Party leader Ulf Kristersson is the candidate for prime minister for the Alliance, the center-right party bloc currently in opposition, and may have the best chance of forming the next government. But the Alliance parties, which plan to form a minority government, can do so only if the Sweden Democrats don't vote against them. Should Kristersson and the Alliance succeed, income taxes will be lowered, spending on defense and police will be raised considerably, and they will aim to bring Sweden even closer to NATO. - - - Moderates Cabinet The Alliance has been under some pressure due to contrasting views on the Sweden Democrats, with the Liberals and the Center Party not wanting to form a government if it is the smaller bloc and would have to rely on the external support of the Sweden Democrats. Depending on the election results, Kristersson may therefore attempt to go it alone. For this scenario to work, he would need to rely on the external support of the nationalists. A Moderates-led government would be stricter on crime and immigration than an Alliance government. The party has also promised cuts in social benefits in order to make working more attractive. - - - Social Democrats-Led Cabinet If forming a minority government proves too difficult, Lofven might attempt to cobble together a broad coalition. The most likely candidates to join such a configuration are the Green Party, the Center Party and the Liberals, perhaps also supported by the Left Party. Such a configuration would most likely be less strict on immigration and spend more on measures to protect the environment. On the fiscal front, it would have to find a way of reconciling the center-right's aim of lowering income tax and the left's view that taxes on capital should be raised. - - - Grand Coalition One of the least likely scenarios would see the two biggest mainstream parties get together in a German-style grand coalition. Both Lofven and Kristersson have publicly ruled out this option, but electoral arithmetic may eventually force them to think again. In this case, expect a tightening of immigration policies and more spending on the police, defense and welfare. The ever-rising death toll from the synthetic opioid fentanyl showed graphically this week how vulnerable the United States has become to powerful drugs concocted in laboratories. On the same day that more than two dozen people were raced from a New Haven, Connecticut, park to emergency rooms after violent reactions to synthetic marijuana, federal authorities announced that more than 72,000 people had died of drug overdoses nationwide in 2017. Leading the death toll is the increasing number of fatalities from fentanyl. "It is the 2.0 of drugs right now, the synthetics," said Tom Synan, the police chief in Newtown, Ohio. In an unusual episode involving a batch of synthetic drugs, more than a dozen people fell ill in less than an hour in New Haven's central park on Wednesday. People lay unconscious. Others convulsed and vomited. First responders could barely keep up, sprinting from person to person; a news conference with the police chief was interrupted by word of another victim and medics rushing to administer treatment. All of those who took the drug survived, and authorities announced an arrest in connection with the incident. The culprit was synthetic marijuana, a potent drug that has hospitalized hundreds of people in 10 states in recent months. Unlike previous overdose clusters around the country, "there is no indication of the presence of fentanyl" in samples of the synthetic marijuana being analyzed by the Drug Enforcement Administration, said Uri Shafir, acting assistant special agent in charge of the DEA's New Haven office. Early media reports had indicated the synthetic marijuana was laced with fentanyl. Illicit fentanyl continues to do far more damage on the streets than other drugs. About 50 times more powerful than heroin, it is cheap and easy to make. It is being cut into heroin, cocaine and other drugs and is often pressed into pill form, tricking users who covet prescription medications. According to one medical specialist in Baltimore, users aware of the combination of drugs they can receive in a single purchase are calling the mixture "scramble." More than 72,000 people died of drug overdoses last year, according to preliminary 2017 figures from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. That is a 9.5 percent increase from 2016, a rise driven largely by deaths from fentanyl and carfentanil, an even stronger opioid typically used as a large-animal tranquilizer. Just a few grams of either can kill a person. In Cincinnati, 174 users overdosed in six days in 2016 after taking heroin cut with carfentanil. For years, much of the focus has been on curbing the supply of illicit opioid painkillers from doctors and pharmacies to people who abuse the drugs. Now, there is some evidence that battle may be succeeding. The CDC data shows that deaths involving hydrocodone and oxycodone appear to have flattened out, offering possible hope that painkiller deaths might have peaked. On Thursday, the Justice Department and the DEA announced a proposal to further curtail the manufacturing of six powerful prescription painkillers, reducing production quotas by an average of 10 percent in 2019. President Donald Trump also asked Attorney General Jeff Sessions to bring a federal lawsuit against opioid suppliers. The federal government already has filed a statement of interest in a mammoth federal lawsuit involving cities, counties, Native American tribes and unions who have sued companies up and down the opioid supply chain. But authorities and others who work with those who are addicted say that prescription pills are no longer the most urgent threat. "Seventy-five percent of the deaths we get are fentanyl related," said Al Della Fave, a spokesman for the Ocean County, New Jersey, prosecutor. "It's the heroin laced with synthetic opioids that we're getting creamed with." Andrey Ostrovsky, president and chief executive of the Concerted Care Group in Maryland, a chain of three outpatient treatment centers, said positive tests for fentanyl among opioid users during the past three months were in the 30 to 40 percent range. The organization sees about 1,300 people each day. Much of the nation's supply of fentanyl is coming in large quantities from Mexico, where it is made by cartels, and from China, where it is made in clandestine labs and purchased on the dark web. State and federal authorities are cracking down on the drug, with prosecutors more aggressively using laws that hold drug dealers criminally liable for overdose deaths. Sessions has targeted 10 areas of the country to bring charges against anyone dealing fentanyl, regardless of the quantity. The Justice Department has tripled fentanyl prosecutions across the country, seized thousands of kilograms of heroin and fentanyl and brought the first cases charging Chinese nationals with selling large quantities of the drug to Americans. Trump on Thursday asked Sessions to look into opioids coming from China and Mexico, saying those countries were "sending their garbage and killing our people." But some on the ground said the help is not coming quickly enough. "I think people aren't willing to take the tough actions needed to deal with the immediacy of the synthetics. . . . The emergency is stopping the synthetics," Synan said. He lamented the role of politics in drug policy, which he said has limited progress regardless of which party has been in power. Keith Humphreys, a professor of psychiatry and a drug policy expert at the Stanford University School of Medicine, said the United States is poorly positioned to have an impact in China's illicit supply of fentanyl because of the ongoing feud over tariffs between the Trump administration and Beijing. "They could help us, but they're not going to," said Humphreys, who spent a year in the Obama administration's Office of National Drug Control Policy. The way to enlist the Chinese is "carefully, respectfully, and not on the front page or on Twitter." The overdoses in New Haven illustrate other difficulties for authorities: There are numerous synthetic drugs available; amateur chemists often simply tweak chemical compositions to skirt laws and make the drugs available to the public. Federal officials last month issued a warning about the spread of synthetic marijuana, known as K2, across the country. In recent months, K2 has caused hundreds of people in about 10 states to be hospitalized, sometimes with severe bleeding. Several people have died because of complications. The danger lies in the drug's unpredictability and its tendency to be cut with potent opioids or an anticoagulant used in rat poison. "Drug dealers are putting [fentanyl] on the street because obviously it's more powerful, people get addicted, they make more money," Synan said. "But on the other end, more people overdose, more people die and it takes a larger response from authorities." W hether you're in need of a decent night's sleep, a libido boost or a mood enhancer, then Glow Bar, a new wellness space which has just opened its doors on London's Mortimer Street, has a potion or powder for you. The cafe-come-spa-come-herbal-shop sells everything from shelfie-worthy jars of adaptogenic herbs to rose quartz face rollers and moon milks. The most hyped offering at the new venue, though, is its infrared sauna pods. You can book a 45-minute session for 40, with the promise of glowing skin, better sleep and an endorphin rush similar to that of a runner's high so, naturally, we went along to try it out. But first I sat down with founder Sasha Sabapathy (and her dog, Milly) to hear about the inspiration behind the concept. Sasha Sabapathy (Courtesy of Glow Bar, photograph by LiaVittone) / Courtesy of Glow Bar (photograph to Lia Vittone) First off, it has to be said, Malaysian-born digital planner-turned-wellness guru Sabapathy is a very convincing advert for her products. Glossy haired, with luminous skin and brilliant white teeth, you can rest assured you will want some of what shes having. She told the Standard that she got into regularly taking adaptogens and having infrared body wraps while living in the states after suffering from burnout. "I'd gone through a period of working really, really hard, partying every night, while also simultaneously doing my masters, and I just crashed. I realised I had to build myself back up from the inside out," Sabapathy said. "And I did that through ayurvedic herbs and Chinese medicine." Sabapathy set up Glow Bar after burning out (Courtesy of Glow Bar (photograph to Lia Vittone) / Courtesy of Glow Bar (photograph to Lia Vittone) Adaptogenic healing powers "Ashwaghanda is where it all started for me, it was the first herb I started taking," she said, adding that people take it to help deal with anxiety as it is thought to help calm the nervous system and reset cortisol (the stress hormone) levels. Having felt improvements with her own anxiety through taking adaptogenic supplements and having moved back to London, Sabapathy began to explore creating her own range of products. To do so, she says she spoke to around 200 women to find out how they felt and what they would invest in to improve their day-to-day lives. Overwhelmingly, she said, it was stress that was causing most of the problems for these women, "and that's also what caused me to have a breakdown," she said. "All of my friends thought [adaptogens] were really wacky, and didn't want to be taking loads of pills so I decided to package them in a way that was relatable and therefore covetable," she said. "I was thinking about the 'shelfie' trend", she went on. "If I can change someones tea cabinet into something thats 'shelfie-worthy' with my products I'd be so happy because that's when you're treating your inside the same way you treat the outside." Glow Bar launched six adaptogen supplement powders in February, including three elixir blends that she concocted led by her research. They're aimed at doing everything from boosting your libido to fighting inflammation and easing anxiety. The seventh, and most recent product to launch, is Pearl which, she explained, is a jar of nano-sized pearl particles that are supposed to help naturally boost your collagen production. "As we get older we start losing collagen. Everyone always associates collagen with beauty but it's also essential to have good joint health," she says. The Glow Bar cafe selling superfood bowls and elixir lattes (Photograph by LiaVittone, interiors by Maker Studio) / Photograph by Lia Vittone, interiors by Maker Studio Sabapathy says she also saw a gap in the market for a "fun and contemporary place" where women could go to focus on self-care from the inside out, which wasn't a fitness studio or hair salon, and where they wouldn't feel obliged to drink alcohol. A quick stroll through the pastel-hued shop and you'll quickly see that she has nailed Glow Bar's branding. The stripped back wooden floor, sky light decorated with abundant hanging plants and delicate jars of herbal powders and crystals perfectly arranged on brass shelves are all highly 'grammable. It all makes for a rather charming place to grab a moon milk or cardamom and rose latte. The infrared sauna Sweat it out in the infrared sauna (Courtesy of Glow Bar, photo by LiaVittone) / Courtesy of Glow Bar, photo by Lia Vittone Down a flight of stairs sits Glow Bar's main attraction: the infrared sauna pods. Sabapathy said that going for regular saunas and infrared wraps was the other crucial aspect of her own rebuilding process. "They're such an essential part of a wellness routine," she said. "My skin cleared up after three sessions and I was glowing. I felt so good I was obsessed. I'd take sweat selfies in my bikini instead of gym selfies. And what are the benefits of sweating it out in these extended sauna sessions? An after glow, huge endorphin rush, improved sleep, circulation and immune function are but a few, according to Sabapathy. They can even help with water retention, she says. Before our 45-minute infrared sauna (Rosie Fitzmaurice) Our ES verdict Of the full 45 minute session, my friend and I managed to stay in the pod for around 35 minutes. We caught up while listening to tunes through our phones on the built in speakers it was a nice opportunity to sit and chat without a glass of wine in hand. We both sweated a lot. I'd advise taking in extra water as we'd already downed the two complimentary jugs provided in the first 10 minutes. I came out of the pod with a similar kind of high that I'd get from, say, a bikram yoga class. I felt detoxed and energised. The Glow Bar barista whizzed us up a couple of rainbow lattes and off we went to navigate the tube, with a little spring in our step. I slept like a baby for the next two nights which was blissful having got into an unsettled sleeping pattern since the heatwave. The experience was luxurious from start to finish. The changing rooms are particularly fancy, equipped with plush white robes, giant rain showers, and quality organic products. For me, a sauna session in one of these pods would have to be a treat, but one that I'd definitely like to do again, perhaps the day before a special occasion. I left Glow Bar determined to introduce a few more moments of self-care into my pre-and post-work routines, and that's exactly the point, according to Sabapathy, who says that through her brand she wants to encourage women to get into the habit of taking more time for themselves. "If the first thing you do in the morning is take a piece of rose quartz crystal out of the fridge and do some face rolling (to de-puff and drain lymphatic glands), you'll feel like an absolute queen! I really feel like it's the small moments in life that build up and make your day feel great," she said. W hitbread shares rocketed on Friday as investors lined up for a windfall from the shock 3.9 billion sale of coffee chain Costa to US drinks giant Coca-Cola. The UK consumer giant, which also owns hotel chain Premier Inn, stunned the City by offloading Costa to Coke. Shares surged 16% today to the highest level in three years with Costas price tag 1 billion more than expected. Whitbread will hand back most of the money to investors, with analysts expecting between 2.5 billion and 3 billion to be returned. The rest will pay down the pension scheme deficit and cut debt. Whitbread chief executive Alison Brittain said: Its an all round fantastic deal for all stakeholders. The FTSE 100 giant unveiled plans to spin-off the chain in April after coming under pressure from activist shareholders Elliott and Sachem Head. Costa had originally been valued at 2.9 billion and was due to be demerged into a standalone group by the middle of 2020. Costa is unlikely to attract another bidder after Whitbread ruled out selling the firm to private equity groups. We have been very clear we were not interested in a sale other than to someone who had a strategic rationale and therefore would be able to create signficantly more value than Costa on its own, said Brittain, who added Elliott had no role in the sale. For New York-listed Coca-Cola the takeover gives the company an instant number two position behind Starbucks in the lucrative global coffee market. It plans to further build out the Costa franchise, which has a presence in 30 countries globally, in places like China. Brittain said Coke had run the rule over Costa before the demerger plans were announced after Whitbread took sole control of a franchise in China. When we bought out China last year that made them sit up and take notice, she said. Rothschild advised Coca-Cola while Goldman Sachs Anthony Gutman led the advice for Whitbread. The price tag is around 16.4 times Costas earnings for 2018, higher than the 14.4 times value rival Starbucks trades at. Theyve done very well (on the price). Clearly Cokes a strategic buyer and will have grand plans for it, said one top 20 shareholder. Shares rose 636p to 4656p. F ittingly, the excellent Costa deal all started over a latte in Seattle, home of the daddy of the coffee bar chains, Starbucks. Coke boss James Quincey had been looking at the coffee market for a long while, and at Costa in particular (note to the Whitbread activists at Elliott long before you came along). In May, he was ready to phone his pal Whitbread chairman Adam Crozier, to talk about a deal. Crozier said his chief executive Alison Brittain was in Seattle at a Microsoft conference. Me too! said Quincey. They met for coffee and the ball got rolling. Serendipity runs throughout this deal. Coke wanted a deal to launch into coffee in a global, big-brand way. Whitbread was open to talk and its international push was gathering steam. Costas high-quality vending machine technology will also be easily scalable alongside the US Cokes 10 million drinks machines. Plus, its brand and sourcing power gives Coke the power to develop bottled iced coffees to rival Starbucks. Whitbread shareholders now get instant cash from their coffee business at a price way above what a demerged Costa would have traded at, and beyond anything the private equity firms whove been sniffing around would pay. Standalone Costa was to be valued at 10 times its annual profit. Coke is paying 16.4 times. Oh, and by the way, Pret A Manger just got sold for 15 times. Now, shareholders will get perhaps 2.9 billion in cash proceeds. Whats more, the pension deficit and debt pile get big slugs of cash, leaving Premier Inn freer to expand its promising German operations. T he survival of DIY chain Homebase was hanging in the balance on Friday as disgruntled landlords voted on a rescue plan and warned they are getting fed up with shop closures. Creditors were deciding whether to approve proposals to shut 42 Homebase branches and get rent reductions at 70 sites. If the restructure fails to win backing the retailer is likely to collapse into administration with 11,000 job losses. Homebase landlords did not say how they would vote but property sources indicated it was likely to be approved. However, a number voiced concerns about a rising number of tenants using a company voluntary arrangement (CVA) a move which allows distressed businesses to trim property costs. British Lands Darren Richards said they typically support a CVA when its being used for its intended purpose. rather than to walk away from legal obligations. David Wise, property investment director at fund manager Kames Capital, said: We recognise there are problems in the retail sector, but also think the CVA process is frankly being abused by some to duck commitments that they freely entered into. Mark Williams, of shopping centres organisation Revo, said: CVAs were originally meant as a last resort, however the process is open to potentially being abused as a legal loophole solely to reduce rental liabilities. If the CVA is approved, some landlords could legally challenge it. M&G and Aberdeen Asset Management are understood to be mulling legal action. Private equity firm Hilco bought Homebase for 1 in June from Australian group Wesfarmers. Wesfarmers had struggled to grow Homebase, which it bought in 2016. G lobal stock markets shuddered to the elephantine trend of Donald Trump again on Friday as fears over an imminent escalation in the trade ruckus between the US and China saw equities suffer. The US President, who could start a trade war in an empty room, has already been shooting from the lip this week with a threat to pull out of the World Trade Organisation. Sad! Now hes rumoured to be slapping China with tariffs on $200 billion in goods as early as next week, which prompted jittery investors to lighten the load. Despite Coca-Colas eye-catching 3.9 billion swoop for Whitbreads Costa Coffee, pushing the Premier Inn owner up 16%, or 636p, to 4656p, the wider FTSE 100 dropped 22.34 points to 7493.69 and across Europe major indices were down by up to 1%. With currency crises intensifying in Argentina and Turkey there was little to draw investors into the fray in the dying embers of August. Im having my quietest day of the year so far, said one trader. That the Swiss franc, that traditional bolthole in times of uncertainty, is the best-performing major currency of the week says it all. Whitbreads sale of Costa, pushed for by activists Sachem Head and Elliott, had AJ Bells Russ Mould wondering where else the rebels might head for value. His two tips, struggling property firm Intu and B&Q owner Kingfisher, gained ground, adding 2.25p to 158.5p and 0.6p to 275.1p. The big deal aside, corporate news was light. The drugs didnt work for AstraZeneca, which shed 49p to 5861p after disappointing trial results for its new treatment for lupus, an inflammatory disease. Among the smaller caps Carpetright also took a beating (sorry), dropping 1.6p to 24.1p, more than 6%. Carpetright, which salvaged its finances with a 60 million fundraising in June, couldnt have been helped by gloomy figures from the Nationwide, which showed the biggest monthly drop in house prices since 2012 during August. Among the housebuilders, Barratt Developments eased 1.6p to 543.6p, Persimmon dropped 20p to 2448p and Bovis Homes shed 4.5p to 1131p. W hat is going on between Britain and France? The answer is that the old battle between friendly neighbours and fierce enemies is being played out. The enemy part led the news this week, with an Anglo-French fracas over scallop harvesting in the English Channel . However, the underlying need to find friendship or if not that, at least a way of working together may win out. There are reports that President Macron is willing to seek an honourable way out of the Brexit nightmare for Britain. Of the two, the scallop war is the more dashing. French fishermen vented their anger at their British counterparts with heated naval gesticulation in the Baie de la Seine in Normandy. While the French are forbidden by law to fish scallops (they take eating them seriously) from May 15 to October 1, British fishermen are not, and therefore, according to the French, spend the year pillaging the English Channels scallop stocks. French fishermen have asked for years that their neighbours face the same rules. The Normans also point out that British trawlers are twice as big (at roughly 30m) as their vessels, which still use artisan fishing techniques. A no-deal Brexit would in fact be very good for Normandy fishermen. As the Normandy fishing chief, Dimitri Rogoff, says: After March 29, 2019, British fishermen will be treated as a third party and would no longer have access to these areas. Problem solved. Unless President Macron instead throws Theresa May a lifeline on Brexit. For what may be in the short-term interests of the fishermen of Normandy may not prove to be beneficial for the European Union in the long run. It is true that, at times, it must be tempting for many of the 27 European countries to see Britain crash out of the EU without a deal, and drift into oblivion. Agnes Catherine Poirier / Andrew Crowley The British governments red lines have made it almost impossible to agree on a deal that would respect the European Unions core principles of free movement of goods, capital, services and persons. And dont even mention the thorny question of the Irish border. As a result, European goodwill towards Britain has worn thin in the past two years. And yet, many Europeans cant help loving the Brits and Britain, like a dear old pain. As importantly, Emmanuel Macron, being both an idealist and a pragmatist, does not want to see Britain fall into Brexit despair, and for its people to feel disenchanted and embrace regressive politics as a result. It wouldnt be good for anyone in Europe. So, does President Macron have a plan? A diplomatic source quoted this week suggests he does though the evidence, so far, is sketchy. Is it what Michel Barnier hinted at when he talked this week of preparing to offer Britain a partnership such as there never has been with any third country, or is that just a rephrasing of the existing EU position? Still, Barniers words had an instant oh la la effect on the markets: sterling hit its highest levels for weeks. What is this about? Macrons love for Europe and his wish for greater integration is no secret. For him, and many Europeans of his generation, the idea of a United States of Europe is almost a given. It will happen at some time in the future (they hope), both out of necessity and idealism. But how do we get there in this age of rising nationalism and where exactly does Brexit fit into this wonderful scheme? Macrons plan is not new and it is based on what has been called concentric circles or multi-speed Europe. I prefer to see it as the different levels of a loyalty membership programme. First, you get a get a frequent-traveller card on the Eurostar the Classique, then an Avantage card. After that, you progress to Carte Blanche the rail services platinum card. The more you contribute and prove your loyalty to Europe, the more rewards you will get, but you may also opt to use it only occasionally with fewer benefits attached. "European social democrats at large need Britain with them in the fight against the rise of populism in Europe" Youre still a member of the Club except not a premium one. It is of course a challenge to put such idea into a detailed and workable proposal, and one that respects the EUs integrity, but this may prove a lifeline for the UK government, and save the Anglo-Continental relationship. For this to work, Mr Macron needs to convince a core of European countries including Germany. In the current worlds pernicious political climate, he may actually get the full attention of European democracies. French and European social democrats at large need Britain with them in the fight against the rise of populism in Europe and Mr Macron knows it. This week, we were faced with Italys Interior Minister, Matteo Salvini, acting as the countrys homme fort, organising official meetings in his fiefdom of Milan with the Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban, without consulting Rome. Salvini, the kinglet of Padania (the name given for northern Italy by his party, Lega Nord, attempting to breathe life into their old dream of an independent north) even went as far as targeting Mr Macron as the populists common enemy in Europe. From Denmark where he was on a state visit, Macron replied without blinking: If they see in me their opponent number one, they are right. I wont give an inch to nationalists and hate-baiters. A quick glance at Transport for Londons (TfL) Underground map and you can see the dramatic difference between the network north and south of the river. In the north the underground network stretches as far as zones 8 or 9 while the most southern Tube stop is Morden on the Northern line, in Zone 4. With more than 10 million people set to be living in London by 2030, many of whom will be finding homes in new-opportunity areas such as Elephant and Castle, we need to ensure our transport infrastructure is ready. Now is the time to push for change. At Southwark council we have joined forces with Lewisham to back the Mayors commitment to extending the Bakerloo line to support existing and future communities and businesses by dramatically improving transport links. The extension will also provide thousands of new homes in Southwark and Lewisham, including affordable homes. The current estimated cost of the Bakerloo line extension is 3.1 billion. Regional benefits would include increased connections from other routes and reducing the need to interchange from the Overground (East London line) to central London at New Cross Gate. Growth in London and the South-East is putting pressure on existing rail services into London and existing projects will not fully meet demand. Im backing the Bakerloo because the extension will make a huge difference to people living and working in Old Kent Road, as well as bringing wider benefits to London. There will be a new town centre along one of Londons most famous thoroughfares the Old Kent Road and the extension is key to delivering more affordable homes, jobs and services to this part of London and opening up opportunities for people across the city. Transport for London has set out plans to extend the Tube line from Elephant and Castle to Lewisham via Old Kent Road and New Cross Gate. A further extension of the Bakerloo line beyond Lewisham has also been proposed, which could potentially bring the tube to Ladywell, Catford and Lower Sydenham. TfL has carried out a number of consultations on the Bakerloo line extension and thousands of people have responded, overwhelmingly in support. Southwark and Lewisham Councils are working with the Mayor and TfL to build a strong case for the Bakerloo line extension. If central government approves plans for the extension and the funding needed is secured, construction could begin in 2023. A fter a tough scramble up a steep forest path, we emerge out of the tree line into rolling green meadows carpeted in buttercups and cornflowers the colour of the sky. A ring of hazy cloud hovers like a halo above a distant snow-capped summit. These gently undulating hills characterise much of the little-known Sibillini mountains in central Italy. Straddling the provinces of Le Marche and Umbria, the Sibillini National Parks 70,000 square miles of sunlit hillsides are interspersed with 20 snow-capped peaks over 2,000m a serious challenge for any keen hiker. And unlike large swathes of the Italian Alps or the Dolomites, it is almost entirely devoid of tourists. Sadly, that lack of tourists may in part be down to extensive damage caused by an earthquake that struck the region in 2016. The walled-town of Norcia, just 4km from the quakes epicentre, is where we start our hike. On our first morning, after cramming our rucksacks with Norcias speciality wild-boar salami, we wander into the towns main square. The statue of Saint Benedict at its centre still stands, but a former bell tower has been reduced to jagged stone teeth wrapped in scaffolding. Only the front facade of a once-intricate stone basilica remains. Despite these scenes of devastation, people are sitting out on the square sipping rose, and the town still buzzes with locals and Italian tourists. Its just 20 minutes on foot from Norcia to reach the Sibillini National Park. The trails are empty of other walkers and largely unsigned, though with a good map easy to follow (download trails from parks.it). We stop to fill up our water bottles from a snow-melt stream, which is rushing, clear as gin, straight off the mountainside. Later, we crest a ridge to find a herd of wild ponies. As idyllic as hiking here is, its not all scampering about in the daisies. One day we set out to walk a teetering ridge, crossing several peaks. Not long in, we find ourselves scrambling into the snow line and forced to skirt a hefty area of snow by ascending a near-vertical slope on our hands and knees. Back on the ridge path there are precipitous drops on either side. Umbria, Perugia district / Alamy Stock Photo We return seven hours later to Norcia starving but satisfied, to defrost our fingers over plates of wild boar ragu. Later, we head to the medieval town of Castelluccio perched at 1,525m on a hill overlooking the Piano Grande (big plain). Between June and late July it is blanketed in wild poppy fields. Castelluccio looks like a warzone, the town roped off and its occupants evacuated. We find a building site and several cheery food stalls full of treats such as black truffle and cured hams. We eat focaccia with freshly sliced pecorino at a wooden picnic table. At 2pm the builders amble off to the towns one restaurant. Because in Sibillini, life just carries on. Details: Italy Ryanair flies direct from Stansted to Perugia from 107 return. T his is the first picture of a teenager who was found dead in the loft of a north London home. The body of Abdi Ali, of Ostell Crescent, lay undiscovered in a flat in Enfield for eight months. The teen was believed to have been killed on December 21 last year at the top-floor flat on Hartmoor Mews. A post-mortem examination took place on Friday and police have confirmed the cause of death was a blunt force trauma to the head and stab wounds to the chest. Two people, a 36-year-old man and a 28-year-old woman have been charged with Mr Alis murder. Stacey Docharty and Gary Hopkins both appeared at Highbury Corner Magistrates Court on Thursday and have been remanded in custody ahead of further court appearances Docharty and Hopkins, both of Hartmoor Mews, were also accused of perverting the course of justice by hiding a body for eight months and lying to investigating officers, according to the charges. The pair face a third allegation of preventing the lawful and decent burial of a body. Police said Mr Ali was reported missing to police on New Years Eve last year and the last time he was seen was two weeks earlier, on December 11, at home after a family wedding. Although his disappearance was investigated, the young man was not found by police until Monday, August 27, after officers acted on a tip-off they received. Marie Mauceri, 59, of Hartmoor Mews, said there had been a heavy police presence on her road following the discovery. A n Islamic State terrorist has been jailed for life with a minimum of 30 years for a plot to bomb the gates of Downing Street and kill the Prime Minister. Naa'imur Zakariyah Rahman, 21, planned to blow apart the gates of 10 Downing Street, kill guards and then attack Theresa May with a knife or gun. Jailing him, Mr Justice Haddon-Cave said: "Rahman is a very dangerous individual and it is difficult to predict when, if ever, he will become de-radicalised and no longer be a danger to society." He pledged allegiance to IS and collected what he thought was an explosives-packed jacket and rucksack when he was arrested last November. The drifter, originally from Birmingham, thought he was being helped by an IS handler when in fact he was talking to undercover officers. Jailed for life: Naa'imur Zakariyah Rahman, 21 / PA He was snared by a network of undercover counter-terrorism officers from the Metropolitan Police, the FBI and MI5. Following an Old Bailey trial, Rahman, from Finchley, north London, was found guilty of preparing acts of terrorism in Britain. Midway through the trial, he admitted helping a friend to join IS in Libya by recording an IS sponsorship video. The trial had heard how Rahman was encouraged by an uncle who travelled to Syria to fight and was killed in a drone strike last June. Two other uncles had been jailed in August 2016 for funding terrorism. PA His concerned mother had moved to north London to get away from their influence, and Rahman was referred to the de-radicalisation Channel programme. But Rahman spun a web of lies to Channel and went on to plot his attack over the course of two years. Rahman came to the attention of police in July last year when he complained he was being blackmailed, but failed to attend an appointment. In August last year he was arrested on suspicion of sending indecent images to under-age girls, but never charged. An examination of his mobile phone raised concerns he was harbouring extremist views. After his uncle's death, he became even more determined and turned to the internet for help in his attack plans. Rahman made contact with an FBI agent posing as an IS official online, who introduced him to an MI5 role-player. The defendant revealed his plans, saying: "I want to do a suicide bomb on Parliament. I want to attempt to kill Theresa May. "There are lorries here with big gas tankers, if a brother can drive it next to Parliament I will bomb." He later described using a suicide belt, a drone, an IED and poison, referred to as "P" or "curry mix". By early November last year, he appeared settled on an attack on 10 Downing street with a suicide bomb, gun or knife. Terror plot: Naa'imur Rahman / PA He told an undercover officer: "(God willing) will be very big if I'm successful. I can't mess up. I can't get (martyrdom) if I get caught." On November 18 last year, Rahman carried out reconnaissance around Whitehall. Two days later, he bought a rucksack from Argos before meeting an undercover officer in Brixton for it to be fitted with explosives. On November 28 last year, the officer handed back Rahman's rucksack and coat, now packed with dummy explosives, and replica pepper spray. Rahman told the officer he was "good to go" but was arrested as he walked away carrying the fake bomb, in Kensington. Rahman claimed he had been set up by security services online, but a jury rejected his explanation and convicted him after 13 hours of deliberations. He faces the prospect of life behind bars when he is sentenced by Mr Justice Haddon-Cave at the Old Bailey on Friday. Following Rahman's conviction, Deputy Assistant Commissioner Dean Haydon, from Scotland Yard, said: "His intention was to go to the gates of Number 10. T he father of a woman killed in a speedboat crash on the Thames has hit out at her killer for launching an appeal while on the run from police. Jack Shepherd has been in hiding since he was found guilty of the manslaughter by gross negligence of 24-year-old Charlotte Brown who was killed after he took her on a date on his speedboat. Shepherd, 30, who is being hunted by police, skipped his July trial at the Old Bailey and was sentenced to six years in prison in his absence. Ms Brown's father blasted his daughter's killer following the news on Thursday that Shepherd's lawyers had lodged an appeal against his conviction while he is still on the run. Tragic death: Charlotte Brown was killed in the crash / PA Graham Brown, 52, said Shepherd's move "mocked" justice but he was "confident" that he would face it soon. Mr Graham, of Sidcup, Kent, told the Sun newspaper: "He's mocking justice and clearly thinks he has nothing to lose. People will rightly ask why a convicted criminal's rights should outweigh Charlotte's. Jack Shepherd's speedboat is dragged out of the Thames / Alex Lentati "Shepherd hasn't done a day of his sentence, but he's apparently been able to put together an appeal while on the run. It's a great unfairness but I'm confident he'll face justice soon." At his sentencing, Shepherds lawyer, Stephen Vullo QC said that his client could not "face the Brown family" and his decision not to appear was made out of cowardice, the Guardian reported. Shepherd, a wed designer from Paddington in London, reportedly married a childhood friend shortly after the crash but the relationship has since broken down. A young man is fighting for life in hospital after being attacked in an unprovoked assault as he walked home in the street in central London. Scotland Yard today released a shocking image of the 23-year-old lying critically ill in his hospital bed following the assault. The man, who lives in Westminster, had been walking home in the early morning after a night out when he was approached at random and struck by a lone attacker. Police also issued a CCTV image of the hooded assailant in an effort to identify him. People are being urged to contact police if they recognise the man seen on CCTV Officers were called at around 5:20am on Sunday, August 19 to a man found unconscious in Bulstrode Street, Marylebone. The victim was taken to a central London hospital where he remains in a critical but stable condition. His family have been informed. The victim has been identified as a 23-year-old who resides in Westminster Detective Chief Inspector Christina Jessah, from Westminster CID, said: This was a completely unprovoked assault on a young man walking home after a night out. The level of injury caused will have a significant impact on the victim and his family. I would urge anyone who recognises the man in the CCTV still to do the right thing and call us There have been no arrests. A 21-year-old man has been arrested on suspicion of murdering a mother and daughter. The man was on arrested on Thursday evening after Raneem Oudeh, 22, and her mother Khaola Saleem, 49, were stabbed to death earlier this week. West Midlands Police said he was detained in the Sparkhill area of Birmingham. Ms Oudeh's ex-partner Janbaz Tarin had been named as a suspect in the investigation. Murder probe: Khaola Saleem, 49, who was stabbed to death along with her daughter / PA The pair were stabbed at Ms Saleem's home in Northdown Road, Solihull, just after 12.30am on Bank Holiday Monday. Following the incident, police and Crimestoppers had offered a 5,000 reward for information leading to the arrest of shop worker Tarin. Detective Inspector Caroline Corfield, who is leading the investigation, said: "I would like to thank the community for their support over the last few days, the response to our appeals has been excellent and tonight resulted in this arrest." Police said the victims' family had been updated on the development. Police incident: Forensic officers outside a property on Northdown Road in Solihull / PA The arrest is reported to have taken place on Ivor Road, with unverified video posted on social media appearing to show a man in a red jacket surrounded by officers. Three addresses were previously raided by police, including one in Sparkhill. Computer equipment and mobile phones were seized and a van was undergoing forensic examination. Police also previously said the suspected murder weapon had been recovered. Ms Oudeh had a two-year-old child though Tarin is not the father and her mother had six children, with both victims originally from Syria. A teenager has been extradited from Spain and charged with murder after a young father was stabbed to death in Islington. Jack Stevens, 19, was extradited on Thursday night and appeared at Westminster Magistrates' Court on Friday. He has been remanded in custody and will appear at the Old Bailey on Monday. Stevens was initially arrested by the National Crime Agency, which was using a European Arrest Warrant, in Spain on July 9. Nashon Esbrand had only just become a father / family of Nashon Esbrand Nashon Esbrand, 27, was stabbed to death in Canonbury on August 24 last year. He had only become a dad for the first time nine days earlier. Three males were convicted of Mr Esbrands murder earlier this year. His brother, Mark Barton, told the Standard: "The impact is still going on in the family. "Nashon's daughter had her first birthday party last week, and he wasn't there to see it. It was sad to see. Dillon Zambon was one of three males convicted of Nashon Esbrand's murder / Met Police "We went to lay flowers on the first anniversary of his death last week. We're trying our best, but it's affecting each one of us in different ways." Jhon Berhane was one of three males convicted of Nashon Esbrand's murder / Met Police A 16-year-old boy admitted carrying out the fatal blows before an Old Bailey trial started in March. Two young men 20-year-old Dillon Zambon and 18-year-old Jhon Berhane were convicted of murder by a jury following a trial. H ero cop Wayne Marques has returned to work one year after terrorists stabbed him in the head during the London Bridge attack. Pictured suited and booted on his first day back, PC Marques joked that he was looking forward to getting the tea rounds in. PC Marques was temporarily blinded in one eye and suffered several major stab wounds, when he fought off the terrorists. He was armed only with his baton. In a fight he believes lasted up to 90 seconds, he was stabbed several times with hunting knives but did not realise the severity of his injuries because of the adrenaline. PC Wayne Marques has returned to work / British Transport Police He was honoured with a Pride of Britain award along with PC Charlie Guenigault, who was also injured during the attack. London Bridge attack: two of the terrorists shot dead by police / EPA The British Transport Police officer said on Friday: Since last June I have been in and out of intensive rehabilitation programmes, which at times has been incredibly tough both physically and mentally. Coming back to work has always been a goal of mine and I have been determined to reach this stage, returning to a sense of normality and routine. Hero cop opens up one year after being stabbed in the head in London Bridge attack PC Marques is not performing any frontline uniformed duties yet. But he said he was determined to reach that stage. PC Marques, 38, fought with the attackers for 90 seconds / PA He continued: It feels surreal walking back through the doors but I am thrilled to get back to what I love doing. I know there is still a long road ahead of me before I can put the operational uniform back on, but with time I hope I can reach that stage. British Transport Police's Wayne Marques was stabbed in the head / PA Of course, I wouldnt be here without the overwhelming help and support of my friends, family and my colleagues at British Transport Police. Theyve been there when things got tough and I would like to thank them for this. I certainly need to catch up on the amount of tea rounds I have missed! Emergency services tending to the wounded after the London Bridge attack / PA Hundreds of messages of support flooded in for PC Marques when British Transport Police announced his return on Friday. One police officer wrote online: There can't be many better examples of selfless public service than the actions of this Officer, taking on 3 knife men with a baton. What a shining beacon of bravery. Another post read: Should be Knighted and given keys to our city. Thank you SIR Wayne on behalf of everyone in the UK and those who visit. And another tweeted: This is a guy who obviously loves his job and put his life on the balance when confronting those terrorists and now having the strength and mentality to go back doing his job is very brave, knowing that he could face it again one day. Hes a hero and hope he got a medal for it. PC Marquess boss, Ch Con Paul Crowther, said: Wayne is a credit to the Force and he undoubtedly exemplifies the very best in British policing. Of course, while we are all proud of Waynes achievements, we must not forget about those who died and who lost loved ones during this atrocity. Our thoughts will always remain with those who died during the attack at London Bridge and Borough Market. Speaking towards the end of his rehabilitation in June, Pc Marques said he had hoped to return to work in July. "Im doing well," he said. "The intention is for me to come back to work in July. Which is good because I do know the longer you are out, the harder it can be to get back in. "And its a job that I enjoy. Its who I am, to be honest. Now saying that and then convincing Ma and Pops and my partner that its the right thing to do is a completely different ball game. At the time of the attack, he said: "I ran but felt something go into my side. I was stabbed three times in the back and one punctured my lung. I fell and waited for them to finish me off but for some reason they stopped." Terrorists Youssef Zaghba 22, Khuram Butt, 27 and Rachid Redouane, 30, killed eight people and injured nearly 50 more on the night of 3 June last year. A radical Jewish anti-Zionist group whose members believe conspiracy theories about Israel controlling the world will protest the meeting at which Labour is expected to sign up in full to the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance (IHRA) definition of anti-Semitism. The International Jewish Anti-Zionist Network (IJAN) are organising a demonstration outside Labours Victoria headquarters next Tuesday to prevent the National Executive Committee (NEC) from changing course. They insist that members should vote on the decision, while Camden Momentum claims accepting the IHRA definition would return the party to the Right. The presence of IJAN, considered madcap by mainstream Jewish Labour members, could be inflammatory. The groups 2008 founding charter says Israel continues a long history of Zionist collusion with repressive and violent regimes, from Nazi Germany to the South African Apartheid regime to reactionary dictatorships across Latin America. Labours leadership had this month been distancing itself from historical association with IJAN. John McDonnell, shadow chancellor, had signed an Early Day Motion praising IJANs foundation charter in 2008. But a Labour spokesperson has since said McDonnell didnt and doesnt endorse all of the language and views expressed in their charter. Similarly, Jeremy Corbyn, who was present at a Holocaust Memorial Day event in 2010 at which one of the groups members, the late Hajo Meyer, compared Israels actions in Gaza to the Nazis in Germany said earlier this month views were expressed at the meeting which I do not accept or condone. IJAN describes itself as an international network of Jews who are uncompromisingly committed to struggles for human emancipation, of which the liberation of the Palestinian people and land is an indispensable part. Corbyn seeks to draw a line under the row that has dominated the summer. As we reported on Tuesday, the party hopes to accept all IHRA definitions while adding addendums that allow free speech on Israel. IJAN told us in a statement: "It is mischievous and disrespectful to attribute the organizing of the mass lobby of Labours NEC to IJAN when it was the unanimous decision of a meeting called by the chair of Camden Momentum and attended by over 110 people from 17 Momentum groups." Joan gets lippy on gender neutral loos Down time: Joan Collins (Photo by gotpap/Bauer-Griffin/GC Images) / GC Images Dame Joan Collins has doubled down on her dislike of gender-neutral toilets. The actor was recently a guest at her goddaughter Cara Delevingnes 26th birthday party, held in Hollywoods Chateau Marmont. Fortunately, the Chateau hasnt yet succumbed to the fad for gender-neutral toilets that almost every institution in the UK has adopted, Collins writes in this weeks Spectator. Where is a girl supposed to apply some lippy and have a quiet gossip nowadays? These temples of privacy and comfort are slowly being stripped away from us ladies. - The Americans are at it again. The Wall Street Journal is the latest publication to explore British culture after the New York Times claimed our national cuisine was limited to mutton and porridge. Andy Ngo wrote a piece entitled A visit to Islamic England in which the subheader screamed: No one made eye contact. How very British. - Parliament and gammon are a match made in heaven. Rupa Huq, MP for Ealing Central and Acton, posted a photo yesterday of a gammon steak on the parliamentary canteen board. Some would say theres enough gammon in this place without it topping the menu, she wrote, but I couldnt possibly comment. Were moving in right direction, says BFI as it hails an equality triumph The BFI London Film Festival is beating its continental rivals in terms of gender equality. Tricia Tuttle, the festivals director, heralded the statistics at the launch last night: 38 per cent of the directors in the programme are women. While we all want to move towards parity, we dont want to set quotas for ourselves, Tuttle said. We are trying to serve audiences and serve the programme and that is always at the heart of our curatorial process. We always talk about where the film comes from and who made it... in terms of global diversity, gender diversity... but we havent set out to say 50 per cent has to be female filmmakers. Tuttle was joined at the event in Leicester Square by BFI CEO Amanda Nevill and Irish director Lenny Abrahamson. Meanwhile, in Fitzrovia, actors Malachi Kirby and Kola Bokinni, and Charlotte Carroll and Oliver Proudlock were at Estee Lauders HQ for a Clinique and GQ party. SW1A Frank Fields resignation from the Labour whip last night sent online Corbynites into overdrive. Amid the lashing out was one Twitter user who was so enraged by Simon Clarke MP praising Fields resignation that he started insulting him: I take it youre going to be joining him sometime soon...The pair of you should because you are not representing the Labour voters, therefore youre MPs under false pretences. Clarke replied: I am a Conservative MP. - Naan sense: Liz Truss (Instagram) Liz Truss is determined to use Brexit to broaden Britains culinary reach. She visited a Bedfordshire flatbread factory yesterday to discuss their international exports. Selling naan breads in India from a company based in Dunstable would once have been unthinkable, she said. Its this type of entrepreneurial, and go-getting, spirit that will help the UK make a success of this once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to reshape Britain. She could sell ice to eskimos, that one. Comedy returns at Fleabag cafe The second series of Fleabag, the hit comedy drama written by and starring Phoebe Waller-Bridge, is being filmed in Dartmouth Park. Theres just one problem: since the first series finished, work has been underway to turn the shabby cafe where Phoebes character works and which provides the backdrop for many scenes into a Turkish diner. Producers were so keen to include the Village Cafe in York Rise that they have spent the past week turning it back. Locals described watching the builders spend six weeks transforming it, only to have it changed back, as a laugh. Quote of the Day It was awfully fun having sex with Emma Stone Close: Emma Stone and Olivia Colman (Photo by Dominique Charriau/WireImage) / WireImage A second Labour MP today revealed to the Evening Standard he could quit the party whip over Jeremy Corbyns handling of the anti-Semitism crisis. Mike Gapes said he felt tainted and sickened by the charge of racism hanging over the party he joined 50 years ago. The Ilford South MP, who has served in Parliament for 26 years, said he was agonising over what to do next. Former minister Frank Field resigned the Labour whip yesterday and today suggested he might force a by-election and stand against the party. Mr Gapes indicated his decision on whether to stay or go could depend on whether the partys National Executive Committee agrees to adopt in full the internationally agreed definition of anti-Semitism at a showdown meeting on Tuesday. He warned he could not accept any compromise that involved a weasel-worded caveat being adopted at the same time as the formal definition. I am agonising every day about the situation and the state of the Labour Party, he said. Veteran MP Frank Field has resigned amid the anti-Semitism row in the Labour party / PA I will make my own decision about how I deal with this in my own time. Next week is important because of the role of the NEC [National Executive Committee] on Tuesday and the vote of the Parliamentary Labour Party on Wednesday. Labour leadership sources have signalled that the NEC is seeking a compromise that would see it endorse the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance definition of anti-Semitism, but might also adopt a form of words that would give a right to free speech. Left-wingers oppose the full definition as they see it as a curb on criticism of Israel. In his interview, Mr Gapes made clear he could not support such a compromise that would undermine the full definition, which is widely adopted by public bodies and regarded as a cornerstone in the fight against racism. He said he had always ruled out quitting until the crisis over anti-Semitism engulfed the party under Mr Corbyns leadership. I now feel tainted and sickened about where we are as a party, he said. There are no good options here. After 50 years as a member, Labour is in my DNA. Vauxhall MP Kate Hoey, a friend of Mr Field, rejected as media rubbish rumours that she is thinking of quitting too. She warned that Labour would lose his Birkenhead seat if he stood there as an independent candidate. Frank is Labour to his core, she said. He is respected by all sides in Parliament and if he stood as Independent Labour at the next election would win easily. Speaking to the Standard ahead of a meeting with Chief Whip Nick Brown this afternoon, Mr Field insisted he will fight the next election, either as a Labour candidate with the whip restored or as Independent Labour. Asked if he would trigger a by-election, he said he would be thinking about that but had not decided. I hadnt planned this with other Labour MPs, he said. I am not part of a wider group. I think Jeremy will lead us into the next election [and therefore] it becomes more urgent that we regain our position at the centre of anti-racism and as a party of tolerance. If we cant do that ourselves, I do not think people are going to risk us running a government. He called on the NEC to adopt without quibble the definition of anti-Semitism. Centrist MPs were furious that Mr Corbyns office shrugged off Mr Fields resignation by saying he had been looking for an excuse to go. The Corbynite group Momentum tweeted a video clip from the comedy series The Office in which David Brent announces he is leaving but his staff do not care. Labour MP Neil Coyle hit out: Anyone cheerleading Frank Fields departure is doing the work of the Tories and undermining the party and our values. Frank has been an MP for my entire life. He has given his life to the party and achieved real difference to peoples lives and tackled poverty. This is a massive decision. We can pretend everything is hunky-dory and tickety-boo and carry on regardless, or we can get on with tackling the problem. Mr Field complained Mr Corbyns curt message of thanks for his service was as though I was resigning from a whist club. He said he was also angry to have learned from TV news that Labour had dismissed complaints he had made to headquarters about the conduct of Left-wingers in his constituency. T hree members of the Windrush Generation who were wrongly deported to the Caribbean have died, the Home Office has said. It confirmed the Jamaican government's reports that three people died before officials were able to contact them to help them to return the UK. Shadow home secretary Diane Abbott said the revelation should "shame" the government and called on Prime Minister Theresa May to personally apologise to the affected families. The Home Office apologised and said it was "inexcusable", while Kamina Johnson-Smith, the Jamaican foreign minister, described the situation as "unfortunate". Windrush scandal: What you need to know Ms Johnson-Smith told The Guardian: "We have just received the information that they are dead. We have to find the families. "There are no mobile numbers on the national registry. You might end up in a community, asking if people know the people who live beside them. It can be quite painstaking. Our team is on it every day. "People's lives have been impacted in a serious way. Families have been impacted and that is a terrible thing." The people of Jamaica had felt "a mix of hurt and anger" when the scandal emerged, she said. Windrush 70th anniversary celebrated at Westminster Abbey But Ms Johnson-Smith added the government's response to the crisis had "certainly improved" and had not destabilised Jamaica-UK relations. She added: "We have maintained a collaborative approach. So far so good. "We are trying to play our part in ensuring that rights are restored where they have been taken away and a sense of justice is felt by persons who have been affected, and that this is all done in a timely way. Windrush generation arrive in Britain 1 /14 Windrush generation arrive in Britain Some of the pioneering Windrush generation arrive at Tilbury Docks, from Jamaica Getty Images The journey to the UK cost 28 Getty Images They arrived on June 22, 1948 Getty Images The ex-troopship 'Empire Windrush' arriving at Tilbury Docks from Jamaica, with 482 Jamaicans on board, emigrating to Britain SSPL via Getty Images The group were the first of the Windrush generation to emigrate to Britain Getty Images Arrivals scrutinise a map of the London Underground Getty Images The Windrush generation helped to rebuild post-war Britain Getty Images Members of the 55 Independent Squadron wait to board the Empire Windrush at Southampton, to fight in the Korean War Getty Images A black man walks past graffiti stating 'Powell For PM', referring to Enoch Powell who caused controversy with his outspoken attitude to black immigration and racial integration Getty Images Three Jamaicans (left to right) John Hazel, a 21-year-old boxer, Harold Wilmot, 32, and John Richards, a 22-year-old carpenter, arriving at Tilbury Docks Getty Images Nearly 1000 West Indian immigrants arrive in three boats trains at Waterloo Station. Many brought with them packing cases containing treasured possessions, 15th October 1961 Mirrorpix/Getty Images West Indian immigrants arriving in the United Kingdom, 19th May 1962 Mirrorpix/Getty Images Nearly 1000 West Indian immigrants arrive in three boats trains at Waterloo Station. Many brought with them packing cases containing treasured possessions, 15th October 1961 Mirrorpix/Getty Images 27th May 1956: Immigrants to Britain from the West Indies queuing up on arrival at Southampton holding documents Getty Images "We want to be sure as best as possible that something like this does not happen again." Ms Abbott blamed the "hostile environment policy" for the scandal. She said: "The deaths of these British citizens in Jamaica shame this government and the Prime Minister, who is the architect of the hostile environment policy that saw these British citizens sent to Jamaica. Diane Abbott said the deaths 'shame the government' / PA "Our fellow citizens dying thousands of miles from their homes, families and friends and our health service is the latest tragic injustice suffered by our fellow citizens as a direct result of the Tories' hostile environment. "The Prime Minister must personally apologise to their families and loved ones." The Home Office said in a statement on Friday: The experiences faced by some members of the Windrush Generation are inexcusable. The home secretary and the immigration minister have said it is their priority to right the wrongs that have occurred. Our historical reviews into removals and detentions have identified 18 people who it is believed could have been wrongfully removed or detained. Three of the 18 people have been confirmed as having died. The home secretary will be writing to the families of the deceased as well as the other 15 people identified to offer a personal apology. We are working closely with Caribbean high commissioners and governments to do this. L ondon will be hotter than Monaco this weekend as temperatures soar back up to the high 20s. A burst of sunshine will hit the capital this weekend with temperatures climbing to around 26C, which is hotter than it is expected to in Monaco, according to the Met Office. Meteorologist Bonnie Diamond said that throughout the weekend temperatures will be above average for the start of September. It should be a largely dry, fine, and settled weekend with plenty of sunshine, she said. Most of the country will remain warm and dry as a band of showers breaks up tonight - meanwhile European cities like Barcelona and Berlin are expecting rainstorms. On Sunday it looks like temperatures in London will be 24C and could go up to 25C or 26C with sunshine," said the forecaster. And after one of the warmest, driest summers on record, the good weather is expected to continue into early next week. Today is supposed to be the last day of the meteorological summer, the Met Office's Twitter page said with 2018 vying for a spot as the hottest on record. There will be some more cloudy patches in the west of England over the rest of Friday and some areas with a chance of showers. Northern Ireland, western Wales and some of Scotland will be covered with cloud by on Saturday morning. UK August Heatwave - In pictures 1 /31 UK August Heatwave - In pictures Two women take a selfie in Trafalgar Square in London, as another blast of hot weather is set to hit parts of the UK PA Birds are seen flying as St Paul's Cathedral and skyscrapers in the City of London are seen at dawn in London REUTERS People enjoy the sun at Carsington Water in Derbyshire as another spell of warm weather hits the UK PA A dog under an umbrella at the Festival of British Eventing at Gatcombe Park, Gloucestershire PA Beach goers enjoy one of the quieter beaches on the Dorset coast as temperatures continue to increase Rex Features People enjoy the sunshine aboard a boat on the Regents Canal, London, as another blast of hot weather is set to hit parts of the UK PA People sunbath on the clifftop at Woolacombe Beach in North Devon PA People enjoy the sun at Carsington Water in Derbyshire PA Girls sunbathe in the hot sunny weather during Bestival at the Lulworth Estate in Dorset PA People in the sea at Croyde Beach in North Devon PA People on pedalos and paddleboards at Nene Park in Peterborough PA People enjoy the sun at Carsington Water in Derbyshire PA Beach goers enjoy one of the quieter beachers on the Dorset coast as the mercury continues to rise Rex Features People in the sea at Croyde Beach in North Devon PA People in an inflatable canoe at Nene Park in Peterborough, PA A woman brushes a man's hair under a sun shade on Herne Bay beach Getty Images People relax on kayaks at Nene Park in Peterborough PA People enjoy the hot weather at London Fields in Hackney PA Peoploe enjoy the sunshine at London Fields in Hackney, London PA A couple play catch with a ball while swimming in the River Stour Getty Images Girls sunbathe in the hot sunny weather during Bestival festival in Dorset PA Beach goers enjoy one of the quieter beaches on the Dorset coast Rex Features A canal boat passes along the Regent's Canal in front of Granary Square in King's Cross, London PA Office workers on the steps at Granary Square, King's Cross, London enjoy the continued hot weather PA Early morning on the beach at Whitley Bay, North Tyneside PA Children play in the fountains at Granary Square, King's Cross, London PA People enjoy the hot weather on Gorleston beach near Great Yarmout PA Early morning at St Mary's lighthouse on Whitley Bay, North Tyneside PA Balloons inflate during a ground tether flight after bad weather prevented flying at the Bristol International Balloon Fiesta at the Ashton Court Estate in Bristol PA People enjoy the sunshine on the beach at Tynemouth, Tyne and Wear. PA People walk along the beach at Whitley Bay PA The midlands and West Country will be grey as well by Saturday afternoon while the south-east enjoys hot weather and sunshine. A couple who raised $400,000 (308,000) for a homeless veteran have been given 24 hours to hand over all the money after he accused them of pocketing the donations. Kate McClure, 28, launched the fundraising drive to help Johnny Bobbitt Jr after he gave her his last $20 so she could buy petrol. She and her boyfriend Mark DAmico, 35, said on a GoFundMe page they wanted to find Mr Bobbitt, 34, an apartment and a job. But Mr Bobbitt, a former soldier and firefighter from North Carolina, this week sued the couple, claiming he did not get the full amount. He said the couple bought him a camper van, which he lived in on the drive of their New Jersey home, and a used car, but nothing else. His lawyers accused them of enjoying a lifestyle they could not afford including buying a BMW by using the fund as their personal piggy bank. Ms McClure, a receptionist, and Mr DAmico, a car mechanic, said they withheld the money to stop Mr Bobbitt spending it on drugs. They claimed he had blown $25,000 in a fortnight. P resident Donald Trump has threatened to quit the World Trade Organisation if it does not shape up and treat America better. The presidents warning comes as he ramps up a tit-for-tat trade war with China with a third round of tariffs on 154 billion of Chinese goods set to be enforced as early as next week. If they dont shape up, I would withdraw from the WTO, he said today in an Oval Office interview. The president risks throwing international trade into further chaos by escalating his rhetoric against the economic body. He has long been critical of the WTO, which was formed in 1994 to provide a framework for global trade and help resolve disputes. He told Bloomberg News the agreement to establish the WTO was the single worst trade deal ever made. He claims the open trade system overseen by the body is at odds with his protectionist policies and insisted the United States has been treated very badly over the years. Insisting the Swiss-based organisation needs to change their ways, Mr Trump claimed that in previous years the US rarely won any complaints brought to the WTO against other nations. In the last year, were starting to win a lot, he added. You know why? Because they know if we dont, Im out of there. Last week, EU and Japanese officials visited Washington to discuss WTO reforms and possible new rules targeting Chinas non-market economy, one of the key issues drawing Mr Trumps ire. The US has been blocking the election of new judges to handle WTO disputes, potentially freezing up the system by choking the bodys ability to issue judgements. In the Bloomberg News interview, Mr Trump also said that rival Democrats should not try to unseat him because he is doing so well as president. I dont think they can impeach somebody thats doing a great job, he said. You look at the economy, you look at jobs, you look at foreign, whats going on with other countries. You look at trade deals. Im doing a great job. He said threats to launch impeachment proceedings against him if Democrats overturn Republican majorities in US Congress in Novembers mid-term elections could set a dangerous precedent for every future president. At a campaign rally in Indiana, Mr Trump also vowed to get involved with the FBI and Justice Department if they dont start doing their jobs right. He is still furious over the Justice Department decision to appoint Special Counsel Robert Mueller to lead an FBI investigation into allegations of collusion by members of his campaign with Russia and has repeatedly condemned the probe as a hoax and a witch hunt. Speaking in Evansville, where he was campaigning for Republican Senate nominee Mike Braun, he claimed: Our Justice Department and our FBI have to start doing their jobs and doing it right and doing it now, because people are angry. People are angry. A n Australian filmmaker arrested in Cambodia for flying a drone over an opposition rally was today found guilty of espionage and sentenced to six years in jail. James Ricketson, 69, had insisted he was merely taking photos for a documentary. But prosecutors argued that he had used journalism as a front for spying, citing links to former Australian prime minister Malcolm Turnbull and the opposition Cambodian National Rescue Party. Ricketson shouted, Who am I spying for? as he was driven away from court in the capital Phnom Penh in a prison van this morning. The CNRP was Cambodias main political opposition until it was dissolved by the Supreme Court last November, accused by the Government of plotting to seize power with the help of the United States. The prosecution also accused Ricketson of treason, saying he planned to overthrow the countrys strongman prime minister Hun Sen, and illegally give information to foreign governments. He has been in jail since his arrest last July. Australian filmmaker James Ricketson / AP The Bafta-winning Australian director Peter Weir testified in his defence, telling the trial that his friend was a victim of an unfortunate misunderstanding. Hes an artist, he told the three-judge panel. Were strange people but were pretty harmless. Character witnesses also testified to Ricketsons financial generosity to people in need in the country. The filmmaker has been travelling there for 22 years to record the lives of poor Cambodians, relatives said. The evidence presented against Ricketson appeared thin, but Cambodias courts are considered highly politicised and their rulings often align closely with the ruling partys agenda. A handful of personal emails suggested Ricketson was sympathetic to the opposition and critical of Huns government, but revealed no sensitive or secret information. Outside court, his son Jesse, who relocated to Phnom Penh to help co-ordinate the defence, said he and his family were utterly devastated. T he first trophy hunts for grizzly bears in Yellowstone national park in more than 40 years have been blocked by a federal judge. The move came after native American groups and environmentalists pleaded to restore the animals' protected status. A court in Montana ruled to place a temporary ban on hunting the wild animals in the largest national park in the US, home to one of the country's most loved populations of bears. District Judge Dana Christensen in Missoula, Montana handed out a 14-day restraining order just two days before Wyoming and Idaho were scheduled to open licensed grizzly hunts, Reuters reports. Permission had previously been given for as many as 23 bears in the two states to be shot and killed for sport. A female Grizzly bear exits Pelican Creek in Yellowstone National Park. / AFP/Getty/Karen Bleier Opposing groups wait on the larger question of whether the federal government should return Endangered Species Act safeguards to grizzlies in the greater Yellowstone region. The judge wrote in her statement from the court: "The threat of death to individual bears posed by the scheduled hunts is sufficient." Wyoming officials however urged the judge to leave managing the bears to the states of Wyoming, Montana and Idaho. Wyoming's senior assistant attorney general, Erik Petersen, told the Associated Press: "The likelihood of any significant harm to the population is essentially nil." But the conservationists who had sued the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service said the victory would would protect the 700 grizzly bears in around Yellowstone National Park. Mike Garrity, the executive director for the Alliance for the Wild Rockies, said: "We're thrilled. Now the judge has time to rule without grizzly bears being killed starting Saturday morning." Native Americans revere the grizzly bear as sacred. T oy manufacturer Lego wants to completely remake its plastic bricks by 2030. The Danish family-owned company wants to eliminate its dependence on petroleum-based plastics and instead opt for a more eco-friendly material. The famous toy bricks that everyone is familiar with could soon be made entirely from plant-based or recycled materials in just under ten years, the company hopes. Legos new bricks are hopefully still going to be able to click together, separate easily and retain its bright colours. The change of materials has come after worldwide concerns about the impact of plastic waste on the environment. Henrik Ostergaard Nielson, a production supervisor in Legos factory in Billund, told the New York Times: We need to learn again how to do this. The newspaper reported that Lego emits about a million tons of carbon dioxide each year, with about three-quarters coming from raw materials that go into factories. It is hoped the company can reduce its carbon footprint by getting rid of plastic inside of its cardboard packaging. A t least seven people have been killed and several injured after a bus smashed head on into a truck on a major road in the US. One of the trucks tyres is said to have blown, causing it to swerve into the Greyhound bus as it travelled in the opposite direction. The incident happened at about midday local time on Interstate 40 in New Mexico, near the Arizona border. Most of the 49 passengers on the bus, which was travelling from Albuquerque to Phoenix, have been taken to hospital. First responders working the scene of a collision which left at least seven dead / AP Injuries to the truck driver are not believed to be life threatening, police said. Shocking images from the scene show a truck on its side, cargo scattered across the highway, and the Greyhound bus upright, its front end obliterated. Passing motorists described a chaotic scene with passengers on the ground and people screaming. Eric Huff was heading to the Grand Canyon with his girlfriend when they came across the crash. One of the trucks tires is said to have blown, causing it to swerve into the bus / AP He said the trucks trailer was "shredded to pieces" and the front of the Greyhound bus was smashed, with many of the seats pressed together. "It was an awe-inspiring terrible scene," he said Truck driver Santos Soto III said: "I'm a pretty strong person and I broke down and cried for at least 30 minutes. "We are fully cooperating with local authorities and will also complete an investigation of our own," a Greyhound spokeswoman said in a statement. T wo guests evacuated from a hotel in Egypt where a British couple died are reported to have the highly infectious bacterial infection shigella . The mother and her young daughter are said to be part of a family of four who fell ill while on holiday in the Red Sea resort of Hurghada. They were among the guests evacuated from the Steigenberger Aqua Magic hotel after John and Susan Cooper died suddenly on August 21. An environmental health officer told them that samples showed they were suffering from the infection, the Daily Telegraph reports. Shigella can cause diarrhoea and stomach cramps, and is a common cause of food poisoning. The couple were staying at the Steigenberger Aqua Magic hotel in the Red Sea resort of Hurghada / Steigenberger Aqua Magic A lawyer for the unnamed family said it was a "crucial development", and could indicate that "pathogens were present at the property". Nick Harris, from law firm Simpson Millar, told the paper: "If you have an illness problem in an all-inclusive property with several hundred guests moving around, you can either close the place for a deep clean or attempt to deal with it while the guests remain in situ. "If you believe it's in the water, additional chlorine might be added to it in an attempt to kill the bug, so it's important to find out things such as what the Coopers drank that evening before they collapsed. "If there was a sickness bug that the hotel knew about, how did they deal with it?" Thomas Cook moved 300 guests out of the hotel as a precaution 24 hours after Mr and Mrs Cooper died after becoming aware of an increased number of illnesses. Chief executive Peter Fankhauser previously confirmed that 13 customers had food poisoning but were not in a serious condition. Mr Fankhauser flew to Cairo on Wednesday to discuss the deaths with prime minister Dr Mostafa Madbouly and minister of tourism Rania Al-Mashat. Hundreds of Brits evacuated from Egypt holiday resort Following the meeting, Ms Al-Mashat said "detailed autopsies" were being conducted by a team of forensic pathologists. The process is expected to be concluded next week. A separate investigation led by Egyptian prosecutor Nabil Sadeq is testing food, water and air conditioning at the hotel. An inspection of the Coopers' hotel bedroom is said to have found no harmful gas emissions or leaks. Thomas Cook pledged to continue to work with the Egyptian authorities and the Foreign and Commonwealth Office to "prioritise the very best interests of the Cooper family". The spokesman added: "The well-being of our customers in Egypt remains of paramount importance." The travel company has commissioned its own tests into food hygiene and air conditioning at the hotel, although it has not been granted access to the Coopers' room. The results are due in the middle of next week. T he White House have announced that US President Donald Trump will visit Ireland later this year, in a trip that is hoped will renew the deep and historic ties between the two countries. Mr Trumps visit will take place in November this year, just four months after his controversial visit to the UK. It will coincide with a trip to France where he will take part in Armistice Day commemorations. In a statement, the White House said: President Donald J Trump will travel to Paris, France, to participate in a November 11 commemoration of the 100th anniversary of the armistice that ended the fighting in World War I. "The president's participation in this event will highlight the sacrifices that Americans have made, not only during World War I but also in the century since, in the name of liberty. "While in Europe, the president also will visit Ireland to renew the deep and historic ties between our two nations." Deputy Prime Minister for Ireland, Simon Coveney tweeted that the president was "always welcome". He said: "President Trump will visit Ireland in November. The US President is always welcome in Ireland. "Our two countries have such strong historic, economic, cultural and family ties. Maintaining those connections is always a top priority." P oliticians and some of the biggest names in music turned out to pay tribute to the Queen of Soul in an emotional celebration of her life. Ariana Grande sang a rendition of Aretha Franklin's (You Make me Feel Like) A Natural Woman during the service at the Greater Grace Temple in Detroit. Aretha Franklin died, aged 76, on August 16 following a battle with pancreatic cancer. Mourners in attendance at Ms Franklin's funeral included Bill Clinton, Whoopi Goldberg and Stevie Wonder. The ceremony itself lasted around fix to six hours. Aretha Franklin performs at the funeral of Aretha Franklin Floral tributes from stars including Elton John, Tony Bennett, Barbra Streisand and Diana Ross were laid outside the Temple which was emblazoned with the sign: A Celebration Fit for The Queen. The Queen of Soul's relatives paid tribute to her, taking to the stage to describe a woman who cooked for them, gossiped with them and passed on her gifts to them. Victorie Franklin said she will always cherish being part of Franklin's legacy, recognising parts of her grandmother in her. Bill Clinton said Ms Franklin "lived with courage" and "with faith" / REUTERS "Nothing sounded better to me than my grandmother's voice, she said. "Her voice brought peace." Grandson Jordan directed his remarks directly to Aretha and had to fight to hold back tears. "I'm sad today because I am losing my friend, but I know the imprint she left on this world can never be removed. You showed the world God's love, and there's nothing more honourable." Former president Bill Clinton said during his speech that Franklin "lived with courage" and "with faith." Reverend Jesse Jackson arrives at the Greater Grace Temple / Getty Images Barack Obama sent a message which said: "Her music captured some of our deepest human desires, namely affection and respect." While George W Bush said that Franklin would continue to inspire future generations. A group of pallbearers wheeled her gold casket into the venue ahead of the ceremony. Reverend Al Sharpton speaks at the funeral of Aretha Franklin / AP While attendees found their seats at the Greater Grace Temple, the Aretha Franklin Orchestra performed a medley featuring "I Say a Little Prayer," `'Angel" and other songs she was known for, along with gospel numbers "I Love the Lord" and "Walk in the Light." Smokey Robinson, a Motown great remembered first hearing Aretha play piano when he was just 8 and remaining close to her for the rest of her life, talking for hours at a time. "You're so special," he said, before crooning a few lines from his song "Really Gonna Miss You." Her body lay in state at the Charles H Wright Museum of African American History, where thousands of fans frequented to pay their respects. Relatives of Ms Franklin embrace as they share stories about her / AFP/Getty Images Ms Franklin's niece, Sabrina Owens said that she started putting thoughts to paper about her aunt's memorial earlier this year as her health started to decline. Since Ms Franklin's death, Ms Owens said a close group she described as "Aretha's angels" have "worked tirelessly" and been guided by a single question: "What would Aretha want?" Paying her respects: Ariana Grande will perform at the service / AP "After all she gave to the world, I felt we needed to give her an appropriate send-off that would match her legacy," she said. Aretha Franklin Tributes - In pictures 1 /26 Aretha Franklin Tributes - In pictures EPA AFP/Getty Images AP REUTERS AFP/Getty Images EPA EPA EPA EPA Reuters AP Getty Images Getty Images AP AP AFP/Getty Images AFP/Getty Images Getty Images Getty Images AP EPA EPA AFP/Getty Images EPA Reuters Her funeral comes a day after the Four Tops, Kathy Taylor Brown and Angie Stone performed at a Tribute Concert in her honour. MEP Ioan Mircea Pascu stated on Thursday, in Mamaia, at the opening of the Summer School of the Social Democratic Party (PSD) 's Women's Organisation that Romania may encounter several obstacles in taking over the Presidency of the Council of the European Union, considering that as far as the internal policy is concerned, a six-month truce is needed throughout the mandate, according to Agerpres. "A first matter, I'm thinking, could be that until now, we haven't been too active and all of a sudden we are forced to become active. Let us not forget that for a long time the indications of the Romanian diplomats in Brussels have been to support consensus. In other words, we should not dare have a different opinion than those who have accomplished consensus, because we weren't supposed to be troublesome. in my opinion it was wrong because Romania has thus lost a great deal of moments in which it could have better define a profile and be today, so to speak, far more entitled to take a stance as compared to the situation where one has kept quiet and suddenly it needs to get involved. This is one matter," the MEP said. "Let us not forget that others, from abroad will raise hurdles in our way. Let us not believe that everybody is happy if Romania has a good presidency and we can expect obstacles of this kind. let us not forget that we have our agenda, but you see, as Ms. Rovana Plumb has said, there are already cases that we take over unfinished from other parties and we will have to make a compromise between our files and the files we will have to take over," Deputy President of the European Parliament Ioan Mircea Pascu affirmed.He further said that there might be a "boycott", caused by the internal political fight, deeming that a truce is needed throughout Romania's mandate of the Presidency of the Council of the EU."Just as during the old days, at the Olympics, the Greek would stop fighting each other during the Olympics, perhaps we should stop too, for these six months, and have a truce," Ioan Mircea Pascu maintained. Romania will continue to promote its candidacy for a non-permanent member of the United Nations' Security Council, "an important external policy goal", the Foreign Affairs Ministry (MAE) informs in a release, according to Agerpres. "A strong support on the political class's behalf and the Romanian society's as a whole, of the media included, enhances the chances of success," the MAE release adds. The above-mentioned specification is sent as a result of the information surfaced in the media according to which Romania would have lost the seat of a non-permanent member in the UN Security Council.In context, the ministry recalls that Romania has applied in 2006 for a non-permanent member to the UN Security Council for the 2020 - 2021 period, on the spot allocated to the East-European Group our country is a party. Elections for this mandate are due within the General Assembly of the United Nations in June 2019.According to the UN Charter, Chapter IV, Art. 18, the mandate of a non-permanent member in the Security Council could be only grabbed by vote within the General Assembly, with support of two-thirds of the UN member states that currently count for 193, the MAE release concludes. iStock/Thinkstock(LAS VEGAS) -- Police have arrested a woman in Las Vegas who had said her daughter wandered off before officers found the girls body in a duffel bag in a closet, according to authorities. The incident began when officers arrived to investigate a report of a missing 3-year-old on Aug. 23, just before 10 p.m., the Las Vegas Metropolitan Police Department said in a statement Friday. The mother, Aisha Thomas, told officers she was walking to a store with four kids when "the 3-year-old wandered off while she was talking with someone else," police said. Thomas gave police a key to her apartment and, while searching the closet in the master bedroom, an officer noticed a "wet, moldy smell" coming from a black duffel bag, according to the arrest report. The officer found layers of trash bags in the bag -- and a girl who wasn't breathing and was cold to the touch, according to the police report. She had abrasions and bruises on her head, the report said. Thomas repeated her initial story that the child had wandered off, according to the report, before admitting that the 3-year-old had wet herself and Thomas hit her on the head. The girl fell to the ground and wouldn't stop crying, according to the report, and Thomas said she tried to quiet her and gave her water. Thomas, who was arrested last Friday, told police she left the apartment for about 10 minutes, and when she came back, the girl was wrapped in a blanket in the master bedroom, the report said. Her daughter wasn't breathing, so Thomas said she "panicked" and wrapped the girl in multiple trash bags before putting her inside a duffel bag and putting the bag in the closet, the report said. Thomas, 29, was arrested for one count of murder, police said. The three other children at the scene were put in the care of Child Protective Services, police said. Thomas has not yet entered a plea but plans to plead not guilty at the first available opportunity, according to her public defender, Sarah Hawkins. Hawkins declined to comment further. Thomas' preliminary hearing is scheduled for Oct. 1. Copyright 2018, ABC Radio. All rights reserved. On August 23, 2018, best-selling Russian writer Zakhar Prilepin was denied entry into Bosnia-Herzegovina (B-H) on the grounds that he represents a threat for the security and international relations of the country, as adjudged by Bosnias Intelligence and Security Agency. Approving Western media reports emphasized Prilepins past involvement in the conflict in the Donbass region in eastern Ukraine on the side of the forces fighting against the central government in Kiev and its Russophobic policies instituted in the aftermath of the Maidan Coup in February 2014. But Prilepin himself has never hidden this fact, and reiterated it in his interview for the Serbian-language Sputnik news agency, adding however that he had visited B-H 20-30 times before without any problems, having met the president of the Serbian entity, Republika Srpska (B-H is made up of two political units or entities, the other being the Federation of B-H, with a Croat-Muslim majority), as well as globally famous film director Emir Kusturica, who runs a cultural, administrative and educational complex there. In fact, Prilepin pointed out that this was the first time that a European country had denied him entrance, as he has traveled extensively throughout Western Europe, including Italy, Germany, Switzerland and France, without any problems. The Russian embassy expressed concern and deep disappointment over the incident and has asked for an explanation from the B-H Foreign Ministry, which passed the buck by itself asking for an explanation from the B-H Council of Ministers (the B-H government) and two other ministries, without any results so far. The prime minister of Republika Srpska, Zeljka Cvijanovic, marveled at the fact that, while hundreds of EU-bound migrants from the Middle East, Africa and Asia were being allowed to enter B-H each day without passports, a Russian writer with a valid passport was stopped at the border. In her opinion, this was an orchestrated action of various B-H agencies and certain Western embassies, and that some sort of political list of undesirable persons had been made up as part of a campaign of anti-Russian hysteria. Prilepin himself offered confirmation of the prime ministers suspicions, saying that some of the border agents that stopped him honestly admitted that he wasnt the only one on the black list, which also includes a number of Russian businessmen who are barred from entering the country. Prominent security expert Dzevad Galijasevic himself a Bosnian Muslim also thinks that this incident is part of a deliberate anti-Russian policy and accused top B-H government figures, including the Muslim member of the B-H presidency, of declaring silent sanctions against Russia, while, at the same time, only Wahhabis, mujahedeen and terrorists of the Islamic State, who are coming while impersonating migrants, are welcome to BiH, along with people such as Tariq Mahmoud Ahmed al Sawah, whom Fox News has described as a legendary Al Qaeda explosives expert, whose invention of the shoe-bomb endeared him to Usama bin Laden and who may have known about 9/11 in advance. Al Sawah was freed from Guantanamo Bay in 2016 and sent to B-H, whose top officials had no qualms about accepting him. The outspoken president of Republika Srpska, Milorad Dodik, also pointed to the absurdity of a Russian writer being deemed a threat to B-H, while thousands of migrants and returnees from the war in Syria were deemed safe, declaring the ban on Prilepins entry into B-H as part of the involvement of security institutions in Bosnia in the anti-Russian hysteria that is being run by some Western countries in the run-up to general elections in B-H slated for October 7, 2018. Indeed, especially during the past months, media throughout the Balkans have carried almost daily lamentations on the part of various Western officials, diplomats and media regarding Russias malign influence in the region, without actually offering any hard evidence. On the other hand, credible, fact-based charges regarding US meddling in the election process has been offered on more than one occasion. For example, just a day before Prilepin was barred from entering B-H, Mr. Dodik accused the US of meddling in the upcoming elections, specifying, according to Reuters, that the US Agency for International Development (USAID) was implementing its aid program through non-government organizations to conceal its real agenda of countering Russian influence in the region, granting funds to various non-governmental organizations under cover of the alleged fight against crime and corruption, and the strengthening of independent media and NGOs, with the funds always coming by way of programs run by George Soros. That wasnt the first time that the US was accused of meddling in Bosnias election. Back in May, the government of Republika Srpska submitted a report to the UN Secretary-General containing evidence pointing to serious, US-led election meddling as part of a systematic effort, by way of media financing, to influence B-H political life for the last 23 years, since the country became a de facto Western political protectorate. All told, the US has spent over $100,000,000 in media funding in B-H since the end of the civil war in 1995, most of it channeled through USAID and the US State Department through the US embassy in Sarajevo, mainly targeted against nationalist parties. As for the upcoming elections, the report charges, the US Congress has allocated $18 million for the so-called Economic Support and Development Fund to B-H for 2018, purportedly to reduce vulnerabilities to Russian pressure, particularly in the energy and media sectors, as well as support independent media, elections, and democratic political processes. It is, thus, relatively easy to deduce that the banning of the Russian writers entry into Bosnia and Herzegovina was no local caprice, but part of a broad, systematic US effort to, under the guise of combatting alleged Russian malign influence, meddle in the elections of another country, specifically B-H. In that context, Zakhar Prilepin is, to use a favorite term of so-called liberal interventionists, mere collateral damage. Unfortunately, as the entire region is viewed on the part of Western political-military structures as a piece of unfinished business, at the end of which process the Balkans are to be wholly absorbed into Euro-Atlantic structures which is a euphemism for NATO and the EU Prilepins banning is just a foretaste of (much) worse things to come such as a possible color revolution in the making against the governing nationalists in Republika Srpska courtesy of the usual democracy-promoting suspects, using the Russian meddling excuse as a convenient pretext. Three things stand out in the remarks made by the Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov on Tuesday in the context of Russias forthcoming Vostok-2018 military exercise in the Trans-Baikal Region in East Siberia during September 11-15. At the obvious level, Peskov was speaking from the picturesque southwestern city of Omsk where he was accompanying President Vladimir Putin. Nothing that Peskov says can be unintentional and his remarks from Omsk carried added resonance, because he was also speaking from a vantage point in Russian history from a garrison town founded by the Siberian Cossacks four centuries ago. Second, Peskov was speaking about the forthcoming Vostok-2018, which is already being noticed in the international opinion, including in western media, as a military exercise of strategic significance. Peskov indirectly referred to the NATOs belligerent military posturing toward Russia when he said that Vostok-2018 is taking place in the backdrop of the current international situation, which is frequently quite aggressive and unfriendly for our country. Only a few hours before Peskov spoke, Russian Defense Minister Sergey Shoigu had said that the drills will be unprecedented in their scope and will involve about 300,000 troops and over 1,000 aircraft. The Vostok-2018 will focus on traditional security (read wars, external territorial aggression) as against non-traditional security (terrorism, separatism, religious extremism, etc.) and it is billed as the biggest Russian exercise since the famous Zapad-81 drills. Of course, the former Soviet Unions Warsaw Pact allies had participated in the Zapad-81. Taking all of the above into account, it was Peskovs remark regarding Chinas participation in the Vostok-2018 strategic drills that acquires salience. Peskov said, "This (Chinas participation) speaks about the expansion of interaction of the two allies in all the spheres." Now, this is a profoundly significant choice of words. In all these decades since the 1960s, it is impossible to recall a top Kremlin official characterizing Russia and China as two allies in all the spheres. The common idiom is that they are partners. Officially, the Sino-Russian relations are described as comprehensive strategic partnership of coordination. But there is no big surprise that the Sino-Russian relations have reached alliance conditions. The fashionable western interpretation is that the Kiev Euromaidan (2014) and the sanctions against Russia that followed had pushed Russia reluctantly into a Chinese embrace. But this is more of a self-serving western notion, since Russias pivot to China by far predates the regime change in Ukraine and had much to do with Moscows strategic focus on the global shift in power to the East and about turning Russia into a hub of intra-Asian trade and cooperation. Equally, Western analysts faltered in their estimation that Unfortunately for Putin, Moscow has limited capacity to make its pivot dreams a reality to quote from a 2013 essay by Fiona Hill who presently serves in the National Security Council in the White House. But then, these alliance conditions have been consciously fostered through sustained efforts, often at the highest levels of leadership in Moscow and Beijing, and it is all too obvious today that they stand on firm foundations of mutual understanding and a rapidly expanding economic cooperation that is to mutual advantage. What is the kind of alliance that Russia and China could have? For a start, what the two countries will not have is at once obvious if the obsolete North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) is taken as the readily available benchmark. Evidently, no alliance headquarters is going to be built at a cost of 1.17 billion euros and there isnt going to be any interest to define the casus foederis of the Russian-Chinese alliance. Nor is there going to be anything like NATOs $6 billion defence budget in 2017 (which is expected to jump to $7.8 billion in 2020.) Most certainly, the Russia-China alliance will not be riveted on cost-accounting principles of the sort US President Donald Trump is constantly dinning into the ears of his European allies. Needless to say, there arent going to be any standing forces on active duty on a permanent basis or any grandiose notions that some day the Russian-Chinese alliance will blossom into a global security organization, with its tentacles reaching out into the heart of Africa. On the other hand, the Russia-China alliance will also be a unique community of values, as NATO keeps proclaiming itself. Conceivably, these values will include strict adherence to international law and the UN Charter, respect for national sovereignty no Libya or Iraq-style interventions, for example and the peaceful resolution of disputes and differences without the use of force. However, one cardinal difference with the NATO will be that unlike the latter, which takes cover behind inchoate values such as liberty, rule of law, democracy, et al, the Russian-Chinese alliance will be focused and purposive on the strengthening of a multipolar world order. Arguably, the Russian-Chinese alliance will be in sync with the spirit of our times unlike NATO, which must constantly justify its raison detre through the juxtaposition of an enemy, caught up in the tragic predicament of having to stir up paranoia and xenophobia among member states in order to simply keep the herd from wandering away toward greener pastures. Where the Russia-China alliance has an advantage is that it is a new type of alliance that allows the two countries to pursue their national interests while also creating space for each other through mutual support and foreign-policy coordination to maneuver optimally in the prevailing volatile international environment where it is no longer possible for any single power to exercise global hegemony. Indeed, the Sino-Russian coordination is working well in the Syrian conflict, the situation on the Korean Peninsula, Iran nuclear issue or the struggle against terrorism and has become a factor of peace and regional stability. Peskovs meaningful description of China as Russias ally provides a new perspective on the forthcoming visit by Chinese President Xi Jinping to Russia and his expected participation in the Eastern Economic Forum summit in Vladivostok next month. Russia will hold the biggest war games in its history (since 1991), September 11-15. Dubbed Vostok-18, or East-18, the massive training event will be conducted on the firing ranges of Russias central and eastern military districts, spanning the distance from the Ural Mountains to the Pacific Coast. It will involve almost 300,000 troops, 36,000 pieces of military equipment, more than 1,000 military aircraft, two of Russias naval fleets, and all its airborne units. Almost a third of all Russian military personnel will take part in Vostok-18. The exercise will include combat operations under a simulated nuclear attack. Even the Soviet Unions massive Zapad-81 (West-81) series of military drills were conducted on a smaller scale. Vostok-18 will be held east of the Ural Mountains. Moscow is not obliged to notify the West or to invite observers from the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe. Nevertheless, military attaches from Western nations will be welcomed to monitor the drills. China and Mongolia have been invited to take part. The extent of Mongolias participation has not yet been made public. The Chinese contribution is very significant, consisting of 3,200 troops and more than 900 pieces of military hardware, as well as 30 fixed-wing aircraft and helicopters. The PLA forces have already arrived in the region east of Lake Baikal. They will be training at the Tsugol training range in Russias Trans-Baikal region from September 11 to 15. There will be a joint staff established to coordinate the activities. This is the first time China has ever taken part in an internal, rather than a combined exercise. On August 27, Russian Chief of the General Staff Valery Gerasimov met the Head of the Joint Staff Department of the Chinese Central Military Commission Li Zuocheng in Moscow. During the negotiations, the military officials discussed expanding bilateral military cooperation. There is no Moscow-Beijing military alliance, but their joint participation in Russias largest-ever exercise makes it clear that the two countries are unofficially allied. Chinese defense expert Zhou Chenming claims the countrys military is keen for more exchanges with Russias experienced armed forces. According to him, China also wants to show its support for Russian President Vladimir Putin, who is facing various diplomatic challenges, especially criticism from the US Secretary of State [Mike Pompeo] over Moscows annexation of Crimea. Nothing has been announced officially so far, but its logical to assume that Russias Supreme Commander-in-Chief will come and see the training event with his own eyes. Although it is not part of the official program, the Chinese leader could join the Russian president. Russian-Chinese military exercises have become routine, but they have never participated in a training event on such a scale. Last year, Russian and China held a series of joint military training events. Naval exercises were conducted in the Baltic Sea and the South China Sea. Its rather symbolic that the drills will coincide with the Eastern Economic Forum, held Sept. 11-13 in Vladivostok, where Russian President Putin will meet his Chinese counterpart Xi Jinping. They have a lot of issues to discuss, as the two nations are in the same boat both resisting the US policy of outright pressure and wars of sanctions. This year Washington made a show of revoking Chinas invitation to take part in the international RIMPAC naval exercise staged by the US. The US Navy has stepped up patrols near the waters adjacent to islands claimed by China, thus stirring up tensions in the region. It is planning to conduct a steady drumbeat of naval operations there. GOP lawmakers strongly support the idea of selling F-35 fighters to Taiwan, which is an open challenge to Beijing. Russia and China are two great nations united by the common task of challenging the US-dominated international world order. The emerging Russian-Chinese alliance is part of Moscows Asia pivot. In November, Russian President Vladimir Putin will attend the 18-member East Asia Summit (EAS) as a well as a Russia-ASEAN summit that will be held on the side. Its the first time Russia will be represented by its head of state there. The East Asia Summits are the right venue for addressing East Asias security challenges. The Russian president will promote his Greater Eurasia project, known as the Greater Eurasian Partnership, which is aimed at creating a common space in the region and encompasses the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU), the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), and the countries involved in the integration of the Chinas One Belt One Road initiative. China is not the only country with which Russia enjoys close ties. Its relationship with ASEAN is also making strides. South Korean leader Moon Jae-in and Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe are also expected to attend the Economic Forum in Vladivostok. According to some estimates, approximately 7,000 people will take part in the event. Russias engagement with China and other Asian states on various issues has grown in recent years. Russia is not an Asia-oriented power, but rather a world power with global interests that need be protected everywhere. The East-2018 exercise and the Russia-hosted East Economic Forum-2018 are elements of Russias Asia-Pacific strategy. It was quite an admission this week, albeit unintentional. The three Western members of the UN Security Council the US, Britain and France all gave warning that they would carry out military strikes on Syria if the government forces there were to use chemical weapons. That is a risible deceit of course, since the Syrian government does not possess chemical weapons, having disposed of its arsenal some two years ago under UN supervision. This Western threat of unlawful military force against a sovereign country came as the Syrian government and the Russian military were loudly warning that a provocation with chemical weapons was being prepared by terror groups and foreign actors. The Russian military gave details of toxic chemical supplies being transported in the northern Syrian province of Idlib by the terror group known as Nusra Front, in conjunction with their media agents called the White Helmets. Russias Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said that what the Western powers are really trying to do is to stop the elimination of the last bastion of terrorist groups remaining in Syria, by issuing their threat of military intervention. Its as cynical and as blatant as that. It is obvious that the US, British and French governments are caught in a ruse with illegally armed militants, by trying to find a pretext for launching a military assault on Syria under the cover of reacting to a propaganda stunt involving chemical weapons. This would not be the first time either for such a nefarious ploy to be used. Several times during the past eight years of war in Syria, terror groups have been guilty of staging atrocities as a deliberate false flag to frame the Syrian government forces in order to elicit a pretext for military attack by the Western states. It is also documented that the US, Britain and France have been covertly supporting these same terror groups for the objective of regime change. Earlier this year, an alleged chemical weapons assault in Douma, near Damascus, on April 7 resulted in the US, Britain and France launching a barrage of over 100 missiles on Syria. On that occasion, as before, it turned out that the chemical weapons incident was a diabolical hoax. The Western powers were therefore guilty of nothing short of criminal aggression against a sovereign nation. This week was rather different, however, because Syrian and Russian authorities alerted the United Nations and international news media of the possible forthcoming attempt to stage another provocation. Threats of military action by the US, Britain and France were therefore seen for what they were a cynical orchestration in league with the terrorists. Russia has also reportedly deployed its largest ever naval force to the East Mediterranean, including two submarines and destroyers armed with cruise missiles. The show of force no doubt serves as a warning to the US and the other Western powers that their threats of striking Syria would not go without consequence. Syrias Foreign Minister Walid Muallem was in Moscow this week where he and Russian counterpart Sergei Lavrov reiterated the sovereign right of Syria to eliminate terror groups that are holding out in Idlib province. Lavrov described the last remaining militant bases in the country as an abscess that must be lanced in order to allow Syria to return to normality after years of a foreign-backed proxy war. That is indubitably the correct plan of action. The Syrian government as the internationally recognized sovereign authority has the legal right to eliminate illegally armed groups from its territory. Russia has a legal right to assist given the official request from Damascus. Whats more, the terror groups holding out in Idlib have used their enclave to mount deadly attacks on the Syrian army and allied Russian forces. It is therefore well past time that the Syrian and Russian forces moved to eradicate this foreign-backed intrusion. What is rather telling is that over the past three years since Russias military intervention in Syria to aid the government, the terrorist proxies have been systematically corralled into the enclave of Idlib after being routed from various former strongholds, including East Aleppo, Homs, East Ghouta and recently Daraa in the south of Syria. Up to now, the US, Britain and France have been afforded a measure of subterfuge by being able to claim that they are supporting moderate rebels which are supposedly intermingled with known terror groups like Nusra Front, Ahrar al Sham and Islamic State. The final stage in the Syrian war, or rather the war on Syria, comes down to the elimination of the remaining bastion of anti-government militants in Syrias Idlib province. It is evident that there are no seeming moderate rebels among the terror groups. The militants gathered in Idlib estimated to number 10,000 are the concentrated dregs of the self-proclaimed jihadists affiliated with the terror network. Moreover, among this festering resistance are the so-called rescue group known as the White Helmets which have been lionized in the Western media as humanitarian heroes. In other words, the assembled militants in Idlib are proof that the Western charade of supporting moderate rebels has at last been exposed for what it is. The US, Britain and France are caught in a trap of their own making, finally having been exposed as the sponsors of the most vile terrorist organizations that have brutalized Syrian society for the past nearly eight years. When those Western governments threatened this week that they would use military force in Syria what they were admitting to, in effect, was their sponsorship of the terrorists who are now facing their final retribution from the Syrian army and its Russian ally. It remains to be seen whether the Western governments are foolish and reckless enough to go to war on behalf of terrorists in Syria. But one thing is incontestably clear now. The US, Britain and France are explicitly on the side of the terror groups, indeed are the patrons of these groups, that have ransacked Syria and butchered hundreds of thousands of civilians. When Syria begins to reconstruct from the ruins of war, the financial cost is liable to run into trillions of dollars. If international justice prevails, the US, Britain and France should be among the primary culprits to pay reparations for the horrendous criminal damage. They have indicted themselves from their own declarations of violence against Syria this week. Items About Areas That Could Break Out Into War August 31, 2018: Indonesia continues to cope with violence caused by religious and ethnic disputes which have both resisted permanent solution. Islamic conservatism and radicalism are largely under control but Islamic terrorist groups still survive. Ethnic unrest and separatism are a more serious problem. This is mainly about Papua (the western half of New Guinea, the fourth largest island in the world), and bitter memories of losing nearby East Timor to a separatist uprising that, after more than 20 years of unrest, resulted in East Timor becoming independent. Indonesia is trying to avoid a similar fate for Papua. There have long been periodic outbreaks of ethnic violence in Papua, but now it is getting worse. Papua was long seen as less of a problem, and a more distant one, than Islamic terrorism. Most Indonesians consider the establishment of East Timor in 2002 as nothing less than foreign interference and stealing of part of Indonesia. Australian soldiers led the peacekeeping force during this operation, and Indonesians hold Australia largely responsible for this "land grab". The rest of the world accuses Indonesia of atrocities in their brutal treatment of the population in East Timor, beginning when Indonesia invaded the province after the Portuguese colonial government left in 1975. An East Timor declaration of independence was ignored by the Indonesian invaders and over a hundred thousand East Timorese who resisted or protested were slaughtered. East Timor was always a very poor and small (1.1 million people) part of Indonesia, and an even more poverty stricken independent nation. Indonesia didnt lose much, except nationalist pride. Independent East Timor is propped up by foreign aid and growing business with neighboring Indonesia. In contrast, Papua has fewer people, more territory and less of a local economy. But Papua does contain huge quantities of valuable natural resources. In light of the many problems the UN encountered as East Timor gained its independence, there is not much enthusiasm for assisting Papua separatists. Indonesia is determined not to lose Papua, the way they did nearby East Timor (also populated largely by Melanesians). Papua is much larger and populated with more of a less-educated population with a more tribal culture. As Papuans gain more education and political skills, Indonesia will have more difficulty holding onto the place. At the moment, the government is trying to tag the separatists as violent. But the evidence for this is often murky, and the Indonesians security forces have often carried out secret attacks and tried to blame them on someone else. There is definitely some violence but a lot of it is just local tribes that have long been hostile to any outsiders. Papua is a large area that is thinly populated 900,000 people most of them belonging to one of the more than 300 Melanesian tribes. It is the poorest part of Indonesia, with some thirty percent of the population being extremely poor. The Papuans, who were ruled as a Dutch colony for centuries, were granted independence by the Dutch in 1961, but a year later Indonesia invaded and no one went to the aid of the Papuans. The UN called for a referendum to determine what the Papuans wanted, but Indonesia never allowed that to happen. The UN has continued to protest and pressure Indonesia, but nothing has changed, except for growing separatist violence. The government has responded by arresting and prosecuting anyone who openly demonstrates support for separatism. This has provided the incentive for more Papuans to join the non-violent and violent separatist groups. Most Indonesians do not want Papua to be independent. In addition to lots of valuable natural resources, there's lots of unused land that can be occupied by Moslem migrants from crowded parts of the country. But that causes friction because the native Papuans are Melanesian, who look quite different from the majority Malays. Moreover, the Melanesians tend to be Christian while the Malays are almost all Moslems. The Malays are better educated and dominate the government and police. The Malays are also very corrupt and have done little to improve the lives of native Papuans over the last half century. There are a lot of Melanesians outside of Papua, and they are increasingly subject to violence by Malay Islamic radicals. The situation in Papua got worse in 2018 when WPNLA (West Papua National Liberation Army), one of the two armed rebel coalitions, declared the start of a new offensive. WPNLA also claimed that it had gained the allegiance of more of the many armed separatist factions in Papua and that this would enable it to wage a sustained campaign. Their demands were the same one Papua separatists have been using since the 1970s; another vote on independence, but only after all Indonesian security forces have been withdrawn. The last referendum, in 1969, was generally considered rigged. Indonesia spent three decades using a lot of violence putting down Papuan protests. That ended when the Suharto dictatorship was overthrown in 1998 and replaced by an elected government. This encouraged the separatists but armed resistance was sparse and often carried out by uncoordinated factions. That slowly changed over two decades and now there are believed to be over two thousand armed separatists and a growing number (nearly a majority now) willing to operate in a coordinated fashion. The separatist demand that bothers the government most is about shutting down foreign run mines and oil/gas operations. The most hated of these is the Freeport operation which is one of the largest copper/gold/silver mining facilities in the world. It employs nearly 20,000 people, most of them Papuans getting paid much less than foreign workers (but far more than what the average Papuan makes). The problem with the Freeport mine is the massive pollution is causes because waste from the mining and refining operation pollutes a major river system that remains polluted even when it reaches the sea, a hundred kilometers to the south. At first, the growing number of attacks in 2018 were denied by the security services. By the middle of the year, those denials no longer worked. Police and soldiers in Papua responded to these incidents but their actions were not immediately reported because in Papua the police restrict the media and much of the violence takes place in isolated settlements. Eventually, the truth gets out but that only shows that police have been using terror tactics for at least a decade, killing a separatist every month or two and calling the incident one involving criminal, not political (separatists) activity. The WPNLA took credit for most of the attacks and often made it clear the targets were Malays from the Moslem majority of Indonesia coming to settle in a remote area and provide information for police about what native Papuans are up to. As the WPNLA reports via the Islamic terrorists piled up it became obvious that the security forces silence was about cover-up, not a lack of separatist violence. The Papuan separatists gave a long struggle ahead of them and after fifty years the separatists are more determined than ever before. That has the government concerned but not worked. Not yet. Islamic Terrorism The religious problems are all about JAD (Jemaah Ansharut Daulah), an Indonesian Islamic terror group that had affiliated itself with ISIL (Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant). At the end of July, a court finally outlawed JAD which enabled police to more effectively investigate, capture and prosecute JAD members and supporters. What finally convinced the government to push for a ban and the passage of a stronger counter-terrorism law was a series of bloody attacks in May that JAD took credit for. These attacks were largely against Christian churches and other targets in East Java. These attacks triggered a massive police and public backlash that quickly led to numerous arrests of known or suspected ISIL supporters. Since these attacks police have arrested nearly 200 suspects and killed another 17 who resisted arrest violently. Interrogations and captured documents indicated a larger membership of JAD then previously believed. There was also proof that Aman Abdurrahman, the cleric that played a key role in forming JAD, encouraged the recent attacks even though he has been imprisoned since 2009. Abdurrahman was put on trial again and condemned to death. The date of the execution (by firing squad) has not been set but the police made it clear that they have more than a hundred JAD suspects under surveillance all and all of them would be arrested just before the execution of Abdurrahman. This is meant to cripple any plans JAD might have to carry out revenge attacks. Some known JAD leaders are still at large and being sought. New laws were passed making it easier to arrest terrorism suspects and hold them longer for interrogation. Islamic terrorism continues to be a threat that is closer to where most Indonesians live and easier to report on. Yet ISIL has very little local support. Only about four percent of Indonesians approve of ISIL violence, the lowest percentage in Moslem majority nations. That is still a lot of people (over ten million) but the fact that over 90 percent of Indonesians oppose ISIL makes it a lot easier for the security forces to hunt them down. Despite that ISIL leaders had apparently deluded themselves into believing that they could gain a lot of local support by carrying out several horrific attacks during a short period of time. Al Qaeda had tried this over a decade earlier in Indonesia and failed spectacularly. ISIL failed to note how the al Qaeda in Indonesia fail developed because ISIL, as a more radical offshoot of al Qaeda, believed they were immune to past realities. They were not and that may provide other Moslem nations with another example of how a Moslem majority country can tolerate Islamic conservatives while also being able to crush Islamic terrorism. Most of the recent Indonesian attackers were known supporters of ISIL who had traveled to Syria to live in (and fight for) the caliphate and then returned when the caliphate collapsed. Most of the Indonesians who went to Syria did not come back. Even many of those who were not killed believed they were safer outside of Indonesia. The 500 or so known returnees underwent screening and extensive warnings to not support Islamic terrorist activity while back in Indonesia. Even before these attacks, the government was trying to get the counter-terrorism laws changed to deal with the way ISIL operated (indoctrinating entire families and advising them to conceal their religious fanaticism). In 2017 the government admitted that the popularity of ISIL had led to counter-terrorism forces detecting small groups of ISIL supporters in all but a few of the 33 Indonesian provinces. The May 13-14 attackers belonged to JAD, which had ordered its members to make attacks like these after a May 8th incident at a high-security prison for convicted Islamic terrorists, including some senior JAD leaders. Five prison guards died while preventing 156 prisoners from breaking out. After that the failed prison break there was another incident on the 10th where a policeman, standing guard in front of a West Java police hospital was stabbed by a man who turned out to be an Islamic terrorist. The attacker was shot dead by other police but was identified. Police have intercepted and arrested or shot dead (if resistance was encountered) several armed men intercepted as they sought to get close to the prison where the escape attempt was being suppressed. This did not indicate that ISIL was planning a larger series of attacks. So the JAD attacks came as a surprise and in response, the government surprised ISIL by banning JAD and finally passing the stronger counter-terror laws. Within a few days of the last May attack police, especially Detachment 88 were allowed to arrest dozens of people they had been watching but could not touch because ISIL had, until then, purposely not been violent inside Indonesia. Now the entire country was on high alert and the government quickly obtained the new anti-terrorism law they had been seeking. The new law gives the police and military the power to arrest potential terrorists. This kind of power is unpopular with many Indonesians who remember the decades of military dictatorship that used similar powers to suppress any critics. The military leaders insist they will not abuse the new law and that may well be true if the military is constantly watched for misuse of the new arrest powers. The Indonesian remains relatively free and unrestricted. Meanwhile, the government called for all Indonesians, especially those active on the Internet, to report any suspicious activity. That has worked in the past after a major attack (like the one in 2002) and worked again. Police were soon getting lots of tips and detailed information about what turned out to be JAD/ISIL members trying to hide in plain sight. The problem is this ISIL stealth mode does not stand up to a lot of scrutiny, especially by neighbors. The counter-terrorism intelligence experts quickly reconstructed the how to manual Indonesian ISIL supporters created to avoid police attention. Suddenly the local ISIL threat was a lot larger than believed. On the plus side, many of these ISIL members were still going through training and preparations for major attacks and could be jailed before they were ready. What had the most impact on Indonesians was the use of children as suicide bombers. During the first attack, there were survivors who described how the mother triggered the vest her nine year old daughter was wearing before setting off her own. Indonesian Moslems knew this sort of thing took place elsewhere, like in Syria, Iraq and Nigeria. But to have it happen in Indonesia, the most populous (264 million people) Moslem (87 percent of the population) nation was horrific. Indonesia had always practiced a less fanatic form of Islam, in large part because Indonesia was not converted via conquest but gradually via contact with Arab merchants and seamen. The foreign Moslems attracted converts via personal example, not aggressive preaching and threats of physical harm. But that made it easier for more conservative clerics to attract some Indonesian Moslems who were willing to defend Islam against the heresy rampant throughout Indonesia. Another target was the large non-Moslem minorities of Indonesia. The government tried to placate the Islamic radicals and that seemed to work for a while until it didnt. Now is another of those they have gone too far moments for the Islamic radicals and a growing number of Indonesians are becoming less tolerant of intolerant Islamic conservatives. Some of this shift in attitude is in self-defense. As Islam spread peacefully through Indonesia (until Christianity showed up and provided some competition) only some local Hindus, Buddhists and so on proved able to resist the conversion trend. That conversion was helped by the fact that most of the conversions were carried out by Indonesian Moslems who were tolerant of those seeking to keep some of their traditional (and ancient) practices. This is something Christian missionaries had learned to do, with great success. But Islam was different because back in Arabia and Egypt (where the most authoritative Islamic scholars tended to live) the word was that no such modifications were tolerable. But Indonesia was far away and no one ever seriously proposed a military expedition to rectify this incorrect thought. Then came the Arabian oil wealth in the 1950s and soon there were Arab Islamic scholars opening up madrassas (Islamic religious schools) and building new mosques all over the world, paid for by powerful, pious and now petroleum rich Arabs who sought to protest Islam. All this was to make it clear that a true Moslem did not keep any old religious practices around. Most Indonesians ignored this, but a small minority became believers and by the end of the 1990s there were millions of Indonesians who favored this stricter Islam. Politicians found that the Islamic parties could deliver votes reliably as long as you supported the new lifestyle laws they wanted. So far the Islamic parties, for all their fanaticism, are very much a minority and the majority of Moslem politicians do not want to outlaw traditional Indonesian Islam, which tolerates alcohol, night clubs, education and modern fashions for the women and a lot of other stuff that makes the country prosper and brings in the tourists. Extreme groups like ISIL are forcing Indonesia to decide how tolerant it will be of an intolerant form of Islam. One nasty side effect of all this enthusiasm for defending Islam was increased intolerance of any actual or suspected religious disrespect from non-Moslems. For example, a Buddhist woman was recently convicted of blasphemy and sentenced to 18 months in prison because she complained (privately, to friends) that the sound volume of public address system used by the local mosque was too loud and it would be nice if they turned it down. That casual comment turned into a rumor that Buddhists were critical of Islam and saying unspecified nasty things. That soon resulted in a mob of Moslems attacking a local Buddhist temple. That led to the woman who made comment being tracked down, arrested and prosecuted. The reaction to all this from most Indonesian Moslems and the Moslem clerical establishment was largely negative. These mob actions and prosecutions for blasphemy were seen as unjust and embarrassing by most Moslems. Moreover Moslems were fed up with getting bullied by a righteous minority. Another such embarrassment occurred recently when some Indonesian clerics tried to ban the use of a new measles vaccine that contained tiny amounts of material from pigs. There was no substitute available and Islamic clerics in other Moslem majorities where the vaccine had been used declared that this sort of thing was allowed under Islamic law. In short the more Islamic than thou attitudes that enabled ISIL to get established and grow in Indonesia had backfired. This recent and quite major outbreak of ISIL violence was not unexpected, but ISIL did manage to gain the element of surprise. Up until May, there had not been much Islamic terrorist violence in 2018, even though a lot of Indonesian ISIL members were coming back from Syria and other places where ISIL had been crushed. In February there was an attack on a church in Java. The attack consisted of an attacker armed with a sword. He was subdued but not before he wounded several people. That attack did not set off calls for a major crackdown because it was apparently a lone wolf operation. It was the high-security prison breakout attempt on May 8th that did get the attention of counter-terrorism experts. The prison contained dozens of key Islamic terrorist leaders and technical experts. Such an effort to get them out of a heavily guarded prison indicated that many of the returned ISIL members had been busy, and discreet. Four days later the attacks on Christians showed that the local ISIL activists were desperate, determined but not prepared for a major effort. Indonesia has established a remarkable record of suppressing Islamic terrorist violence within its own borders but that has resulted in most Indonesian Islamic terrorists fleeing the country and showing up elsewhere. This approach to suppressing Islamic terrorist activity required continuous and active measures to detect and arrest Islamic terrorists. But ISIL was different, even though most Indonesian ISIL recruits also fled the country. Until recently there was no indication that something big was coming. While the war against ISIL in Syria and Iraq was raging during 2016 Indonesian counter-terrorism forces crippled ISIL efforts to expand into Indonesia. Counter-terror forces crushed MIT (Mujahadeen Indonesia Timur, or Mujahadeen of Eastern Indonesia), the last of the older Islamic terrorist organizations still active in the country. MIT was long led by Santoso (single names are common in this region), who openly declared MIT part of ISIL in 2014. In 2016 a series of raids and arrests left Santoso dead and MIT reduced to fewer than ten active members. MIT carried out some attacks before 2017 but suffered heavy losses in the process. Since 2014 MIT concentrated most of its efforts on recruiting and setting up trained cells of terrorists in other parts of the country. After late 2014, with the Islamic state established in eastern Syria and western Iraq Indonesia cooperated in identifying its citizens suspected of going overseas to work with Islamic terrorist organizations. Thus hundreds of Indonesians were arrested overseas (usually in Turkey) and deported to Indonesia to face prosecution or, at the very least, constant surveillance. This was because many Indonesians remembered what happened when several dozen Indonesians who went to fight in with al Qaeda in Afghanistan during the 1980s. Many of these men returned to Indonesia and formed Islamic terrorist groups that, after 2001, carried out several spectacular attacks, including one in 2002 that killed nearly 200 foreign tourists. This resulted in a major counter-terrorism campaign that eventually killed or drove into exile nearly all the active Indonesian Islamic terrorists. There was a real fear that some of those ISIL members returning from Syria will try to emulate what the Afghan veterans did. In 2015 police revealed that they were monitoring returning ISIL men and would act against any suspected of engaging in terrorist activities in Indonesia. Many arrests since then are apparently a result of that surveillance program. ISIL responded by urging members to conceal their Islamic radicalism as much as possible. There were some forms of Islamic terrorism that were more acceptable with Indonesians and ISIL exploited that by attacking non-Moslems. That had already led to increased counter-terror activity each year on Java and Sumatra before Christmas. Police make numerous arrests and seized bombs or bomb components intended for attacks on Shia and Christian communities. Christians are ten percent of the population while Shia are less than a half percent of Indonesian Moslems while Buddhists and Hindus are about two percent. These minorities are not evenly distributed so there are areas that are all Moslem and easier for Islamic terrorist groups to recruit and survive. The Christian islands used to be almost entirely Christian, but since the 1980s the government has encouraged (with laws, money and land) Moslems from overpopulated areas to move to less populated Christian territories. This has created frictions on islands like Sulawesi that are not entirely religious. Islamic terrorist groups began forming in the late 1990s and concentrated their attacks on non-Moslems, both local and foreign (tourists). Since 2013 small ISIL type (or affiliated) groups gave been appearing and single out Shia Moslems as well as Christians and other non-Moslems (or Moslem sects ISIL does not approve of). Islamic conservatives in the government (especially parliament and the judicial system) deliberately target Christians by accusing them of anti-Islamic acts. These accusations are almost always false but because of the way politics works in democracies with a Moslem majority, such accusations mobilize many Moslems who are willing to demonstrate, often violently, in support of defending Islam. That explains why Islamic terrorism continues to survive in Indonesia. The government does not want to offend the many Islamic conservatives out there. The Islamic conservative politicians use religion as a tool to get what they want, which often has nothing to do with religion or the infidel (non-Moslem) threat. Islamic political parties are unable to gain wide popularity but together they have gained control over 10-20 percent of the seats in parliament. The percentage varies depending on how active Islamic terrorists have been. But there is something else unique about Indonesia, the nation with the largest Moslem population in the world. Islam is not the state religion of Indonesia as it is in most other Moslem majority nations. Indonesia officially recognizes five religions; Islam, Roman Catholicism, Protestant Christianity, Hinduism, Buddhism and Confucianism. The founders of the Indonesian state (formerly a Dutch colonial government) found the Dutch approach to religion (deliberately allowing multiple religions and prohibiting religion based persecution) could work in Indonesia because the Dutch had demonstrated that. So Islamic political parties face a formidable number of constitutional and cultural challenges to gaining control of the government. Most Indonesians are fine with letting the Islamic parties operate openly as long as they observe the laws and constitution. So far that has worked. The recent ISIL attacks, especially those using young children, puts the Islamic politicians on the defensive for a while. The major Islamic party, the PKS (Prosperous Justice Party) has, since 2004, managed attract and keep about eight million voters. The next elections are in 2019 PKS is expected to once more escape any blowback from the outbreak of ISIL violence. While PKS is led by Moslem clerics it has managed to hold onto voters by playing down Islamic lifestyle rules (over blasphemy and vaccines) and concentrating on reducing corruption and promoting what Westerners would see as a socialist economic platform. PKS also encourages more foreign investment and economic expansion. Yet lurking in the background is the fact that Islamic scripture (depending on who is interpreting it) approves of and encourages violence against non-Moslems and Moslem heretics. Islam is the only major religion to be burdened by that and it is a persistent problem that no one has found a permanent fix for. Indonesia, however, is the only Moslem majority nation that deliberately prohibits Islam from dominating the nation. No Indonesian ruler ever invoked defending Islam to justify his rule. Indonesia does allow a lot of experimentation. For example, the province of Aceh (the first part of Indonesia to be converted to Islam centuries ago) was allowed to implement Islamic law as part of a deal to end a separatist rebellion. Aceh is still subject to federal laws and the use of Islamic (sharia) law does not appear to have made life better for the people of Aceh. Most Indonesians expect Islamic terrorism to be similarly tamed. So far Islamic terrorism is still around, regenerating each time it is crushed. The Port of Tauranga, New Zealand's busiest port, is yet to achieve full Resource Management Act compliance 27 years after the Act came into law, but has never been fined or prosecuted for the delay. The port, which is 54 per cent owned by the Bay of Plenty Regional Council, has failed three attempts to obtain a consent for its stormwater system on its Mount Maunganui wharves since the RMA came into effect in 1991. While the BoPRC said it was "unacceptable in terms of time frame in anyone's universe", it has never fined or prosecuted the port for the lengthy delay. "There seems to have been a series of holdups really, there's no one thing that's caused a hold up of that time," Eddie Grogan, Bay of Plenty Regional Council's principal advisor for regulatory services, told Checkpoint. The first stormwater consent application was lodged in 1998 but stalled, the council said, because the port was slow in providing requested information. An attempt was then made to "couple" the port's consent with one for the Tauranga City Council, but that also failed because TCC and the Port could not agree. "It was mostly about how to attribute an effect to a particular contributor," says Eddie. In other words, who is liable for what pollution - the stormwater pipes that run under the Port's Mount Maunganui wharves start further inland and pick up stormwater from other industrial sites first. The consent was "uncoupled" and the council realised Beca, who was contracted to do the original 1998 consent, lost the paperwork. "A mistake was made [by council] to not have a backup, and then a whole lot of information was actually lost, in terms of the progress, and so we had to start again, effectively," says Eddie. Then a third application, lodged in 2013, stalled for five years due to consultation, the port says. Asked if five years was too long for that consultation, Eddie says: "Yes, it is." The fourth attempt is now up for submissions from the TCC and local iwi, after going to an independent commissioner, but the port is unlikely to achieve compliance this year. "Something as big and complex as this often does go to the Environment Court, and if that were to occur it could be more than a year until you get a hearing date, get the information in front of a judge, and get a final decision," says Eddie. The port declined repeated invitations to be interviewed by Checkpoint. It says for legal reasons it would be interviewed over the phone, but not on camera, and refused to elaborate as to what those legal reasons were. In a statement, a spokesperson for the port says: "We totally agree that it is unacceptable that it has taken this long and it is very frustrating for all involved. "There are multiple reasons why the consent has not been processed yet. They include the complexities of the application, the need to consult in depth with local iwi and the vagaries of the Resource Management Act. "However, the delays have not prevented the Port's ongoing investment in stormwater management. We are pleased that independent research is of the view that water quality in the harbour is good." -RNZ A Bay of Plenty road-safety group says a six-month delay on upgrading New Zealands deadliest highway is unacceptable and will cost more lives. The statement was made following Transport Minister Phil Twyfords announcement of a $665 million investment into BOP roads. It says a six-month delay on upgrading New Zealands deadliest highway is unacceptable and will cost more lives. While the Governments focus on road safety has been welcomed by the Fix the BLOODY Road campaign, the group fears that without urgent action - SH2 between Waihi and Tauranga will claim more lives. Between 2012 and 2016 there were 18 deaths between Tauranga and Katikati. In the past nine months there have been four more fatalities, including the most recent in Te Puna earlier this month, says group spokesperson Andrew Hollis. We know what needs to happen to make this road safer. We need a reduced speed limit as a matter of extreme urgency, we need wider shoulders and median and side barriers in the highest-risk locations. People make mistakes, but they should not have to die for them on 2-star safety rated highways. Andrew says successive governments have passed the buck on this busy road, instead of spending the bucks. He says every six months of delay, three more people are killed here - whether their driving caused a crash or not. You are eight times more likely to die in the Apata, or Te Puna stretches of SH2 than on the average highway. This is hard evidence. This is a tragically missed opportunity to reassure residents of the Western Bay of Plenty that their lives matter. The groups advisor Matthew Farrell says SH2 carries 30,000 vehicles per day on one lane in each direction between the countrys largest city and busiest port. "This is far higher than the safe operational capacity for a rural corridor, with so many local roads and driveways. Matthew says the road is the only option through the area locally, regionally and nationally including freight, commuters, school buses and business traffic. Traffic almost tripled in the last 20 years. Peak flows are now up to 1,500 vehicles per hour on one lane. Its only getting worse as time passes. This is not a political agenda. It does not matter what colour the government of the day is. This is a heartfelt plea for a fast-track review, a decision. Much of this land is owned by NZTA, and the previous government allocated funding for the TNL to Te Puna in 2016, says Andrew NZTA subsequently planned to extend this four-lane road to Omokoroa. If safety is truly this governments top priority, then the deadliest road should have been the highest priority for a decision on investment, rather than the lowest priority behind all the projects announced today. Supporters of the Fix the Bloody Road campaign made more than 2000 submissions to the Bay of Plenty Regional Council in April including a 7000 signature petition and accounted for a substantial number of the record 900 submissions to the Government Policy Statement in May. The group is planning a meeting of campaign supporters on Sunday September 9 to reveal plans for protest action. Band-Aid solution from Tinkering Twyford - Muller Bay of Plenty MP Todd Muller has slammed Transport Minister Phil Twyford and the Labour/New Zealand First Coalition Government for failing to deliver for Bay of Plenty regional roads. The Government is spending a record $16.9 billion on transport, allegedly with a focus on safety, yet they couldnt find any money for New Zealands deadliest stretch of State Highway between Tauranga and Katikati, says Todd. Put bluntly, there are cuts to regional roads and a boost for Twyfords Trams. He is putting trains in Auckland ahead of lives here in the Bay. Its all good and well to talk about safety improvements for SH2, but what has been put on the table, $65 million, amounts to nothing more than tinkering around the edges. Todd says this is a drop in the bucket. Our community has been talking about this road for over 25 years, National got it to the tendering stage, and now the Government have pulled the rug out from under our feet. This almost feels like he ignores this region out of spite. Mr Twyford argues the Government is making safety a priority but the best thing the Government could do to enhance safety on our most dangerous roads is to continue with the Roads of National Significance programme which is resulting in some of our safest roads. Todd says National was committed to upgrading the entire stretch of road as part of the Tauranga to Katikati net generation of Roads of National Significance Programme. The Minister is claiming the TNL was promised but unfunded, when the reality is that in 2016 the National Government announced a $520m funding injection for SH2 between Tauranga and Waihi, and we were planning on doing more. Todd says the package included: The $286 million Tauranga Northern Link (TNL). $85 million worth of safety improvements designed to reduce death and serious injury crashes. Up to $150 million to provide for future traffic growth, paving the way for an upgrade between Omokoroa and Te Puna. This road is in urgent need of improvement and our community cant afford to wait for a change of Government to get the job done. The Minister would have understood how critical this investment was if he had taken the time to come and drive the road, but my invitation wasnt accepted. DEWITT, NY - Fit Body Boot Camp, a national chain with about 400 locations across the U.S. and Canada, is opening a fitness club in early September in DeWitt. The fitness center, which offers 30-minute high-intensity interval training classes, plans to open Sept. 8 at 3453 Erie Blvd. E. in DeWitt. The 3,2000-square-foot space previously housed Off the Hanger bridal boutique. It is next to Plato's Closet. This is the seventh Fit Body Boot Camp in Central New York. This club is operated by Carolyn Postell, Christian Glisson and Jon Whiteway. The three bought the territory about a year ago, and Postell said they searched for a spot for sometime beforel finding this one. "We felt like the east side of town needed something like this,'' Postell said. The group training classes are led by personal trainers, Postell said. The club's grand opening will be from 11 a.m. to 2 p.m. Sept. 8, and will feature giveaways for memberships and free classes, and gift baskets from area vendors such as Plato's Closet, Syracuse Yoga and more. Other Fit Body Boot Camp locations are in Camillus, Cicero, Liverpool, Manlius, North Syracuse and Clay/Baldwinsville. SYRACUSE, N.Y. -- Seven people, including three teenagers, were taken to Upstate University Hospital Thursday night after a head-on crash in Elbridge, according to New York State Police. The crash happened at approximately 7:30 p.m. on State Route 321 in Elbridge, police said. An investigation found that Jerry L. Sankey, 74, of Auburn, crossed from the westbound lane into the eastbound lane with his 2018 Chevrolet Cruz, police said. The Chevy Cruz hit a 2015 Chevrolet Impala head-on, police said. Jonathan W. Gosson, 44, of Camillus, and his four passengers -- a 44-year-old woman, a 19-year-old man, a 14-year-old boy and a 13-year-old girl -- were taken to Upstate University Hospital with non-life threatening injuries, police said. Katherine Sankey, 73, a passenger in the Chevy Cruz, was taken to the Syracuse hospital with non-life threatening injuries, police said. Police are still investigating the crash. SYRACUSE, N.Y. -- Five people were arrested and investigators found synthetic marijuana, untaxed cigarettes and cocaine during police raids near Syracuse University on Monday, according to court records. A Syracuse police spokesman confirmed raids at Lancaster Market at 1007 Lancaster Avenue and apartment 5 of 101 Hurlburt Street, less than 2 miles from each other, were related. The spokesman declined to say how the raids were related. Investigators planned two closely timed raids of the market, which is in the university-area neighborhood, and the apartment near Nottingham High School, the spokesman said. They found 3,680 cigarettes with counterfeit stamps or unstamped cigarettes, cocaine in a Ziploc bag, marijuana, and 470 packets of synthetic marijuana, also called 'spike,' according to court records. At the market, the cigarettes were split into 154 packages with counterfeit stamps and 30 without stamps, according to a felony complaint filed in City of Syracuse court. The store mixed the unlawfully stamped cigarettes with legitimate, taxed cigarettes behind the counter, court records said. Each unlawful stamp was marked with the same number -- "H1600/00181 & 2641N/15269" -- while New York State tax stamps are marked with increasing chronological numbers, court records said. The tax loss for New York State for those cigarettes totaled $800.40, court records said. Anwar Alkoubah, 39, of 220 Hubbell Ave., took over the store in February of 2018, according to an amended business certificate filed in Onondaga County Court. Alkoubah and Abdulmajeed Pady, 19, of 218 Chemung St., have been charged with 154 counts of criminal possession of a forged instrument, possession of unstamped or unlawfully stamped cigarettes for the purpose of sale and criminal tax fraud. Officers raided the apartment on Hurlburt Road and a basement storage unit on Monday at 11:28 a.m., according to court records. In a kitchen cabinet, they found cocaine in a Ziploc bag and a packet of spike. They also discovered marijuana in a jacket pocket in an apartment bedroom. The rest of the 469 packets of spike were in a basement storage unit with marijuana, court records said. Of the 470 total packets of spike police found, 449 were labeled as Cotton Ball, 13 were labeled as Matrix and seven were labeled as Klimax, court records said. One package was red. Cotton Ball was partially responsible for 240 spike overdoses in 12 days in New York City -- most of which happened in Brooklyn. In two weeks in July, Syracuse had approximately 85 overdoses in two weeks. Maher Alkoubah, 22, Hany Alrobyai, 26, and Mousa Alhoshaishi, were arrested and charged with criminal possession of a controlled substance, two unlawful possession of marijuana violations and two possession of synthetic cannabinoids violations, court and arrest records said. A police spokesman said Maher Alkoubah and Anwar Alkoubah know each other but didn't know whether the two are related. On Thursday night, residents on the 1000 block of Lancaster Avenue were still unsure what happened at the store. Shelves and goods inside Lancaster Market remained strewn on the floor. A sign telling patrons an employee will return in five minutes hung on the door. Someone wrote in marker on the glass door, "Will not be back." Police searched the Lancaster Market, leaving it in disarray. (Don Cazentre | Syracuse.com). Inside the store, a crowbar could be seen on a counter and tan disposable gloves were on the floor near the entrance. Bags of chips were stripped from the shelves, some popped, and others still in tact. While some cigarette boxes were ripped from the shelves behind the counter, others looked untouched. At approximately 7 p.m., a woman walked up to the store with her two kids. She slid an envelope with a Hallmark card into a slit between the door and its frame, and the card dropped to the floor among the other goods that had been tossed around. She thought the store had been robbed or ransacked as part of a hate crime, she said. Syracuse, NY -- A former Onondaga County jail deputy today pleaded guilty to sodomizing a 12-year-old Solvay girl in 1997 after his DNA was found at the scene. But Jack Doolittle, 54, maintained his innocence in a so-called Alford plea. Doolittle will spend 10 to 20 years in prison for the attack on the schoolgirl near Hazard Street Middle School. Chief Assistant District Attorney Rick Trunfio said DNA collected at the time -- which was indicted without a name -- later came back a match to Doolittle. The girl, now 31, also planned to testify if needed to at trial. And there was other physical evidence tying Doolittle to the scene. The evidence would show that a masked Doolittle grabbed the 12-year-old girl off a path as she walked to school. He tied her up with duct tape, dragged her to a more secluded location and forced her to perform a sexual act. The victim alleged that Doolittle pulled a gun during the assault; no mention of a gun was made during Doolittle's plea today. It's unclear if a gun was used and if so, if it was a service weapon. The Solvay sex assault case made headlines when the Onondaga County District Attorney's Office indicted the perpetrator's DNA in 2002 without knowing who that person was. Doolittle, who worked as a jail deputy from 1988 to 2002, was later arrested for a drug crime. Upon his conviction in 2017, he was required to provide a sample of DNA. That matched the sample taken from the scene at the time, authorities announced in April of this year. Doolittle was 9.77 quadrillion times more likely to be the culprit than anyone else, according to the analysis used in DNA matching. But Doolittle had balked at a quick plea. Defense lawyers Kim Zimmer and Ed Klein hired their own DNA expert and investigated the physical evidence themselves. Zimmer said today that she had no defense to the DNA evidence. But Doolittle still refused to confess to the crime. Things became more complicated because prosecutors believed they could prove two separate sex acts, doubling Doolittle's potential sentence if convicted after trial. But the DNA evidence only linked Doolittle to one act. That was punishable by up to 12 1/2 to 25 years in prison. Trunfio, the prosecutor, agreed to a plea of 10 to 20 years to spare the victim the need to testify at trial. "We're talking about a young woman whose life has been thrown into a whirlwind in April of this year," Trunfio said, referring to the day Doolittle was arrested for the cold-case assault. Doolittle only took today's plea because he didn't have to admit to the crime. Instead, he admitted that prosecutors had enough evidence at trial to convict him. Doolittle confirmed to a judge that he pleaded guilty out of fear for what the prison sentence might be after trial. Doolittle, who remains jailed, will be sentenced next month. Syracuse, NY -- The New York Court of Appeals will hear arguments in Robert Neulander's murder appeal, the state's highest court has decided. Neulander, 66, is a free man after a Rochester appellate court narrowly overturned his 2015 conviction in his wife's 2012 death. The verdict against the former DeWitt doctor was reversed based upon juror misconduct. The Rochester court ruled that biased text messages received by one juror, who then deleted and lied about them, was enough to warrant a new trial. Leslie Neulander But Onondaga County District Attorney William Fitzpatrick vowed to ask the state's high court to weigh in. And the seven-member Albany court will hear the case, according to court records. One of the dissenting judges in Rochester, Nancy Smith, allowed the DA to appeal to the state's high court, Fitzpatrick said. It'll be months before attorneys appear in Albany to argue Neulander's case: the initial paperwork isn't due until Oct. 9, with additional filing dates stretching into mid-December. Most of the arguments will be laid out in paperwork prior to in-person arguments before the high court. Neulander's defense lawyer, Alexandra Shapiro, has argued that the juror's conduct did not ensure the former obstetrician-gynecologist got a fair trial. Neulander said his wife died from a slip and fall in the shower. Juror Johnna Lorraine But Fitzpatrick has argued that the juror did not exhibit any bias, despite getting inappropriate text messages from her father and friends. One key text came from juror Johnna Lorraine's father: "Make sure he's guilty!" Fitzpatrick, who argued Neulander murdered his wife and staged a cover-up, has said that he was "stunned" by the reversal. It's unclear when Neulander's case will be heard in court. He does not have to attend, but as a free man, he can show up if he wishes. Neulander was released on $1 million bail from the Onondaga County Justice Center jail in mid-July. The Albany court could either agree with the Rochester court and reverse the conviction, leading to a new trial. Or it could reinstate the conviction, with a sentence of 20 years to life in state prison. An Oswego funeral director accused of having a large cache of child pornography once served as a teacher. Andrew Dowdle was the fourth-grade teacher more than a decade ago at Trinity Catholic Elementary School in Oswego, said Principal Barbara Sugar. At the time of his arrest in July, Dowdle was working as a funeral home director at Dowdle Funeral Home. Trinity officials have not been contacted by police about Dowdle, Sugar said. Dowdle was arrested on July 27 after federal investigators searched his home on 4th Street and found pornographic videos of girls between the ages of 12 and 17 on his computer, according to a criminal complaint filed by an FBI agent. The 46-year-old man was charged with engaging in a child exploitation enterprise. FBI agents from Philadelphia found Dowdle while investigating a group that shared child porn on an Internet forum. Dowdle is facing a new charge: conspiracy to advertise child pornography. Last week, Dowdle and four other men were indicted by a grand jury in the U.S. District Court of Eastern Pennsylvania. The men have been accused of working together to share and seek child porn. Dowdle is being held at a federal detention center in Philadelphia, according to federal records. Cyrell Haygood Syracuse, NY -- A Syracuse man headed for trial in a June 2017 murder is accused of shooting the member of a rival gang. But Cyrell Haygood says he didn't kill George Booker on East Kennedy Street. And his lawyer, Ed Klein, protested the implication that his client was in a gang. Calling someone a gang member is considered highly prejudicial before a jury, and is only allowed in cases in which there's proof of gang affiliation and it's important to the prosecution's case. In this case, prosecutor Jordan McNamara asserted that Haygood killed Booker simply because they were in rival gangs. But Klein suggested that prosecutors wanted to call Haygood a gang member simply because they didn't have any other motive for the crime. "There's nothing more prejudicial than calling someone a gang member in a shooting," Klein argued in court. In fact, Haygood had no connection to Booker at all, the defense lawyer said. There's no conclusive proof that Haygood was a member of any gang, he added. McNamara disagreed, saying that there was "a lot of gang activity going on when the shooting happened." State Supreme Court Justice Gordon Cuffy said the issue warranted a hearing. He emphasized that he needed to be convinced that gang affiliation would be admissible at trial. Haygood is going to trial Oct. 22. He faces up to 25 years to life in prison if convicted of murder. Syracuse, N.Y. -- The Tops supermarket that is slated to close in Syracuse's Valley Plaza benefited from nearly $850,000 in state and local government incentives when it opened in 2012. Empire State Development, the state's economic development office, gave Tops a $275,000 grant to open the store in a low-income South Side neighborhood that community leaders said was lacking full-service grocery stores. At the same time, the Syracuse Industrial Development Agency approved $572,378 in property tax, sales tax and mortgage recording tax exemptions that the Tops store indirectly benefited from. A Tops official said the benefits came with no obligation to keep the store open. The tax exemptions flowed to the plaza's owner, 2468 Group Inc., an affiliate of Buffalo developer Carl Paladino's Ellicott Development Co., to offset increases in the plaza's tax bill that would have resulted from the Tops store, which became the plaza's anchor, and renovations to other parts of the shopping center. Ellicott Development officials said the deal was necessary to bring Tops to the plaza. At the time, city officials and community organizers described the neighborhood around the store as a "food desert" because of a lack of full-service grocery stores within walking distance. Valley Plaza is in a low-income neighborhood at 4141 S. Salina St. P&C operated a supermarket in the plaza until 2009. When it closed, community leaders said neighborhood residents who did not have cars had no full-service grocery stores to shop at. Tops filled that need when it opened its 36,000-square-foot store in October 2012 in the space formerly occupied by P&C. The store employs 57 people. But on Thursday, Williamsville-based Tops Markets announced that the store is among 10 "underperforming" supermarkets around New York that it will close by the end of November as part of its financial restructuring. Tops filed for reorganization under Chapter 11 of U.S. Bankruptcy Code on Feb. 21, reporting more than $720 million in debt. Shoppers browse the produce section of the Tops supermarket in Valley Plaza in Syracuse. (Rick Moriarty | rmoriarty@syracuse.com) State and city officials said Thursday they were checking the grant and tax agreements to determine what, if any, obligations Tops had regarding the operation of the store. Kathy Romanowski-Sautter, a spokesperson for the supermarket chain, said the grant did not contain any requirement that the company keep the store open for a specified period. And she said Tops had no obligations related to the tax exemptions because they were part of an agreement between the industrial development agency and the plaza's owner. When it announced plans to open a store in Valley Plaza, Tops said it intended to invest $1.1 million to renovate the former P&C store and $1.8 million to equip its store. In addition, it said it anticipated receiving a grant from the state Healthy Food Healthy Communities Fund, according to a city document. However, the grant was not initially approved, putting the project in jeopardy, according to the document. The company then asked the industrial development agency to provide a grant for the store. The agency in turn approached Empire State Development and requested that $275,000 from the unused portion of a $2 million Upstate City-by-City grant from the state be reallocated to Tops. Empire State Development agreed to the reallocation. According to a description of the project on file with Empire State Development, Tops was to be paid the $275,000 after showing proof that it had spent $1.5 million on "build-out expenses, furniture and fixtures, and machinery and equipment" for the store. The document says nothing about requiring the store to remain open for any period. It's not certain the neighborhood could still be considered a food desert, if it ever actually was. Price Rite, a supermarket chain known for its low prices, opened a store on South Avenue 2.5 miles to the north in April 2017 -- with the help of $2.4 million in government grants and tax exemptions. Rich Puchalski, executive director of Syracuse United Neighbors, said he has seen very few customers in the Tops store when he has visited it. He said he suspects competition from the new Price Rite, as well as the Green Hills Farms store two miles down the road and Price Chopper and Wegmans stores elsewhere in the city doomed the Tops. "It's a beautiful store," he said "The cleanliness, the appearance, they've got a beautiful store. It's too bad. I just think people have other options." Syracuse Mayor Ben Walsh said city officials reached out to Tops prior to the company's announcement Thursday in hopes of keeping the store open. "Although Tops made the decision to close one location inside city limits ... the city and the landlord at that location are in discussions regarding attracting another use at that site," he said in a statement. "While we regret losing any quality food suppliers, the city is pleased its proactive work with Tops helped to prevent the inclusion of any other locations inside the city on the store closure list." Contact Rick Moriarty anytime: Email | Twitter | Facebook | 315-470-3148 In brief: As doctors across the US struggle to deal with ever-expanding workloads, researchers have looked to technology to ease the burden, and a solution -- albeit a partial one -- may have been found. MIT researchers have trained an AI to detect depression in patients through normal conversation, rather than pointed mental health-related questions. It isn't just traditional medical doctors that might have their jobs replaced by machines in the future - robots could be gunning for psychologists and other mental health practitioners as well. While that's obviously an exaggeration, a recent post from MIT's News blog suggests artificial intelligence might be capable of diagnosing depression. Usually, mental health experts make their depression diagnosis based on a patient's answers to a series of personal questions, which often relate to the individual's thoughts, life experiences, and overall mood. MIT researchers used a neural-network model to diagnose depression in a different, potentially more effective way. Rather than ask patients depression-related questions, patients were engaged in more normal conversations. Instead of relying on direct answers to questions, the AI looks for "speech patterns indicative of depression," according to MIT. "The first hints we have that a person is happy, excited, sad, or has some serious cognitive condition, such as depression, is through their speech," said researcher Tuka Alhanai. "If you want to deploy [depression-detection] models in [a] scalable way You want to deploy it in any regular conversation and have the model pick up, from the natural interaction, the state of the individual." The AI in question was fed "sequences" of both audio and text data, allowing it to look for words -- such as "sad," "low," or "down" -- and audio queues that point towards a depression diagnosis. Of course, the model wouldn't be very useful if it instantly diagnosed somebody with depression merely for saying a few choice words in a certain way. Natural conversations ebb and flow between joy and sadness quite often; all it takes is a bad memory for an individual's behavior to change temporarily. That's why MIT's AI model looks at audio and text data from dozens of individuals, depressed or otherwise. To date, MIT says researchers have managed to test their model across "142 interactions," which consist of text, audio, and even video interviews with patients. As impressive as this information is, don't expect it to replace your local therapist anytime soon. The technology is currently in its infancy, and though AI can grow fast, there will undoubtedly be many legal and ethical hurdles for researchers to overcome before it becomes common in mainstream medicine. Ultima Thule is more than 100 million miles away from Earth. Although it might not look like anything from here, NASA's New Horizons proves otherwise. The New Horizons became the first spacecraft to manage a flyby in Pluto in July 2015. Since then, its mission has been prolonged so it could explore the outer Solar System even more. The probe delivered the first glimpse of Ultima Thule on Aug. 16. The 48 images were transmitted through NASA's Deep Space Network. Record-Breaking Images At around 6 billion kilometers away from the planet, the photos serve as the farthest images from the Sun ever captured. It took the record from Voyager 1 that captured the photographs of the Earth and other neighboring planets from almost the same distance 28 years ago. Furthermore, the Ultima flyby will be the farthest exploration of any part in space. This will eventually break the old record of New Horizons at Pluto in 2015. 2014 MU69 is the official name of Ultima Thule. It is part of a field of icy detritus left over from the planets' formation billions of years ago called the Kuiper Belt. The photographs show the Ultima Thule surrounded by bright stars that are scattered around the landscape. "It really is like finding a needle in a haystack. In these first images, Ultima appears only as a bump on the side of a background star that's roughly 17 times brighter, but Ultima will be getting brighter - and easier to see - as the spacecraft gets closer," stated Hal Weaver, New Horizons project scientist and LORRI principal investigator, from the Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory in Maryland. He also stated the photo is filled with bright background stars that make it immensely difficult to detect faint objects. New Expedition The team behind the spacecraft will use the images to serve as a guide to the New Horizons when it flies by Ultima Thule. New Horizons is expected to approach the icy world on the first day of 2019, at 12:33 a.m. ET. This will finally bring focus to Ultima Thule for the first time ever. According to scientists, finding out more about the Ultima Thule will help them build stronger theories about how the solar system was formed. What is known about this part of space has the potential to change the view of how the solar system functions. "We now have Ultima in our sights from much farther out than once thought possible," stated Alan Stern, New Horizons principal investigator. "We've now traveled almost 90 percent of the way from Pluto to Ultima Thule, and making final preparations for the flyby this winter," said Alice Bowman, mission operations manager of Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Lab. 2021 TECHTIMES.com All rights reserved. Do not reproduce without permission. Despite making a breakthrough with its WH-1000X noise-canceling headphones, Sony hasn't taken a backseat and basked on its achievement. Instead of resting on its laurels, Sony took its modern headphones and brought it to the next level with the 1000XM3 (Mark 3). According to Sony, the latest headphone is four times better than its predecessor, the WH-1000XM2, thanks to the key improvements that the company introduced. Potential buyers have to shell out $350 for the WH-1000XM3 when the latest product arrives in September in authorized outlets such as Best Buy and Amazon. "We are proud to deliver the third generation of our industry-leading noise cancelling headphones," said Yang Cheng, head of video and sound at Sony Electronics. Yang said Sony's latest model will take noise canceling to the next level to enable users to listen to your favorite music without the hassle of outside noise. Sony Boasts Of Latest Noise-Canceling Processor Sony redesigned the headphones and equipped it with a latest new noise-canceling processor, the QN1, which performs better than the previous processor. The latest processor helps cancel out transport noise and keeps out daily background sounds, including street noise and human voices that can affect the pleasure of listening to music or watching a movie. Sony's Dual Noise Sensor technology picks up ambient noise with the help of dual microphones before sending it to the processor for automatic cancellation. Aside from canceling outside noise, Sony's latest processor can deliver excellent sound quality through a 32-bit audio signal processing. It also produces high-resolution audio with the help of a 40 mm driver unit with a Liquid Crystal Polymer (LCP) diaphragm that can withstand heavy beats but can deliver a full range of frequencies up to 40kHz. This feature can allow users to listen to music as originally intended by the artist. The latest headphones have the capacity to detect the physical situation of the user and enable it to adapt to changes. Through the Adaptive Sound Control feature of the 1000XM3, users can hear ambient sounds together with music when walking and announcements while waiting. 1000XM3 Practical And Comfortable Aside from its features, Sony also enhanced the physical features of the 1000XM3 to make it more comfortable to use. Sony gave its new headphone a new and slimmer silhouette, deeper earcup, and thicker headband cushion for more comfort. The latest unit comes with stylish fabric case and colors that will satisfy fashion-conscious users. The headphones can be used for 30 hours even with noise canceling and Bluetooth connectivity in use. It also has a quick charging function, providing users with five hours of wireless playback in just 10 minutes of charging time. 2021 TECHTIMES.com All rights reserved. Do not reproduce without permission. California lawmakers advanced an ambitious proposal Thursday to prevent broadband providers from hindering or manipulating access to the Internet, bringing the state closer to enacting the strongest net neutrality protections in the country.The legislation by Sen. Scott Wiener (D-San Francisco) would bring back Obama-era Internet rules rolled back by federal regulators this year, the latest volley cast by state leaders already feuding with the Trump administration over immigration and climate protection policies.The proposal prevents Internet service providers from blocking or slowing down websites and video streams or charging websites fees for faster speeds. But it also goes further than the old regulations and measures taken up by other states, placing new limits on certain data plans and tasking the state attorney general with investigating cases in which companies might be evading the rules.On the Assembly floor, Republicans argued that the state was going too far and would create a nationwide patchwork of state laws by treading into an area that should be reserved for the federal government.Assemblyman Jim Patterson (R-Fresno), a former broadcaster who owned radio stations in California and Idaho, argued that light-touch regulation helped the Internet flourish. The broad new rules, he contended, would burden companies and prevent innovation.The overreach, the going too far here, is going to be challenged in court constitutionally, and we are going to find ourselves in very uncertain territory, he said.Accusing the bills proponents of being unable to explain net neutrality, Assemblywoman Melissa Melendez (R-Lake Elsinore) called the Democrats resistance to the Trump administration embarrassing.You are wading into an area that you have no business being in, she said.Supporters argued that California needed to take a stand at a time when federal officials have rolled back many consumer protections and broadband providers were willing to profit at the expense of customers and public safety.We are stepping up and filling the role that we need to fill because we cannot rely on this federal government to protect us when we need protection, Assemblyman Ian Calderon (D-Whittier) said. Senate Bill 822 cleared the Assembly with overwhelming and bipartisan support on a 61-18 vote, overcoming the first major hurdle after months of aggressive lobbying and online advocacy campaigns waged between Internet advocates and the telecom industry that have drawn national attention.The legislation moves to the state Senate, where it was pending Thursday, and lawmakers said it has a good chance to be passed.Todays vote is a huge win for Californians everywhere, Wiener said in a statement. The Internet is at the heart of 21st-century life our economy, our public safety and health systems, our democracy and we must protect it.Net neutrality proponents celebrated the bills approval in the Assembly as a victory for Internet users and small businesses, calling the protections essential to democracy and fair competition.No one wants their cable or phone company to control what they see and do on the Internet, said Evan Greer, deputy director of the tech advocacy group Fight for the Future.Telecom industry groups, including the California Cable and Telecommunications Association and the Cellular Telecommunications Industry Association, pledged to keep fighting the legislation.The Assemblys vote today keeps the country strapped into a roller-coaster ride of state net neutrality regulations, but wont get us any closer to the stable and consistent net neutrality protections consumers deserve in the long term, said Jonathan Spalter, president and chief executive of USTelecom, a Washington-based lobby group.California is one of 29 states to consider net neutrality protections since the Federal Communications Commission voted late last year to reverse the Obama-era Internet regulations, with FCC Chairman Ajit Pai and Republicans calling for an end to the utility-like oversight of Internet service providers.The rules, enacted in February 2015 and ended in June, barred broadband and wireless companies such as AT&T Inc. and Verizon from selling faster delivery of some data, slowing speeds for certain content or favoring selected websites over others.Wieners Senate Bill 822 would, in effect, re-establish the same regulations. It also restricts some zero-rated data plans, or package deals that allow companies such as Verizon or Comcast to exempt some calls, texts or other content from counting against a customers data plan.An additional proposal, Senate Bill 460, by Sen. Kevin de Leon (D-Los Angeles) would deny public contracts to companies that fail to follow the new state Internet rules. It also is expected to be taken up by the Assembly this week, though a dispute is brewing over amendments that could allow a state agency to waive the net neutrality rules in certain cases.Debate over the proposals comes as net neutrality has emerged as a rallying issue for Democrats in House races across the country.Clashes between net neutrality proponents and telecom industry lobbyists heated up again last week when Verizon was reported to have slowed the speed of the Santa Clara County Fire Departments wireless data transmission, a revelation detailed in an addendum to a federal lawsuit filed by states including California to challenge the repeal of net neutrality rules.Verizon has said the incident was due to a customer service error and has nothing to do with net neutrality. The largest amateur boxing tournament in the country will be held in Youngsville this fall, and it could bring in much-needed revenue for the Purchases made via links on our site may earn us an affiliate commission A conservative Republican lawmaker from Acadiana is throwing his credentials as a gun-rights champion behind a proposed constitutional amendment to require unanimous juries in all felony trials in Louisiana. In a new political ad aimed at National Rifle Association members and other chronic conservative voters, state Rep. Blake Miguez, R-Erath, pitches Amendment No. 2, on the Nov. 6 ballot, as a chance to safeguard citizens against government intrusions on their rights. Can't see video below? Click here. Miguez, a 36-year-old lawmaker and champion handgun shooter, has earned an A rating from the NRA while sponsoring legislation for the gun-rights group. In the ad, he speaks to the camera while the screen cuts to him target-shooting at paper silhouettes. Here in Louisiana we dont take our rights for granted. And no jury of our peers should be able to take those rights away from any of us if theres reasonable doubt. That means their decision should be 100 percent unanimous, Miguez says. In a 30-second version of the spot, Miguez reels off a list of rights: to bear arms, to worship, to live free and raise our families the way we see fit rights he says are conferred by God and our Founding Fathers." The screen flashes to a church steeple, a mother playing with her baby, rippling American flags, a yellowed copy of the U.S. Constitution. We cant take any chances when the government takes rights away, he says. The ad is sponsored by the Louisiana Republican Judiciary PAC, which is run by Scott Wilfong, a GOP consultant based in Baton Rouge. Wilfong said he plans to target conservative voters on social media and in mailers in northern and western Louisiana, though probably not in TV spots. +2 Tilting the scales: What to know about Louisiana's controversial non-unanimous jury law For the last 120 years, Louisiana has had an unusual and long-standing allowance for split jury verdicts in felony cases. The ballot measure would reverse a Jim Crow-era rule that allows Louisiana juries to return split verdicts in all serious non-capital felony trials from drug distribution to second-degree murder. When the rule was first enshrined in the state Constitution, at a convention in 1898 that was steeped in the rhetoric of white supremacy, the required count was 9-3, for either conviction or acquittal. Delegates changed it to 10-2 at a 1973 convention, placing that requirement in a new constitution that voters ratified. Oregon joined Louisiana in 1934, voting to allow non-unanimous verdicts in the wake of public outrage over the outcome of a high-profile murder case. The two states remain the lone exceptions to a requirement for jury unanimity in every other state and all federal courts. Voters will be asked Nov. 6 whether they want to require unanimous verdicts in all non-capital felony trials for crimes committed on or after Jan. 1, 2019. Capital trials already require unanimous verdicts. Groups organize in favor of amendment ending Jim Crow-era non-unanimous jury convictions in Louisiana An aggressive campaign is ramping up to educate Louisiana voters about a proposed constitutional amendment that will be decided this fall po The state GOP has endorsed the proposed amendment, but Wilfong said that so far his PAC, or political action committee, is the only one spending money from the conservative side. The PACs most recent campaign statement says it raised just $4,500 over a two-month period ending July 29. A recent fundraising effort netted about $10,000, Wilfong said, with the goal of getting the video and a little outreach out first. The scoop on state politics in your inbox Get the Louisiana politics insider details once a week from us. Sign up today. e-mail address * Sign Up I believe in it as a libertarian-leaning conservative, Wilfong said. Freedom from government overreach is certainly a conservative ideal. A jury can come and say, 'We want your gun, your freedom, your rights, and we dont need a unanimous jury.' Thats scary. He said the PAC may push the ad geographically on social media, if, say, theres an NRA banquet in Ruston, but the focus will be on reaching reliable conservative voters. Wilfong predicted a slim turnout of between 20 and 25 percent for a low-temperature ballot, with only the secretary of state seat up for statewide grabs, and few galvanizing congressional contests in Louisiana to stoke heavy turnout. Asked about Attorney General Jeff Landrys seemingly isolated public opposition to the proposed amendment, Wilfong said he counts himself a friend of the states top prosecutor. Its an issue that reasonable conservatives can disagree on, he said. Why AG Jeff Landry favors keeping this controversial law, despite GOP supporting change Louisiana's top law enforcement official has come out against the proposal to require juries in Louisiana to reach unanimous verdicts in order Wilfong said he first approached Miguez with the idea of an ad during a legislative hearing on the proposed amendment. Miguez, who has appeared on the History Channels Top Shot television series, is the most visible pro-gun member in the Legislature, Wilfong said. Miguez acknowledged the strange political bedfellows that have joined in support of the proposed amendment, which was authored by Sen. JP Morrell, D-New Orleans. Miguez said he is friends with his ideological opposite and that Morrell's sponsorship made him take a hard look at the issue. I have a lot of respect for his ability as a legislator. We just dont agree on much, said Miguez, an oil and gas executive who is also a lawyer. The PAC ad is separate from a campaign recently launched by the Unanimous Jury Coalition, a collection of liberal advocacy and civil rights groups that has launched a well-funded campaign that will staff offices with field directors in Baton Rouge, Lafayette, New Orleans and Shreveport. Ben Cohen, an attorney with the Promise of Justice Initiative and a leader in the left-leaning coalition, said polling shows that conservatives and liberals alike favor the amendment more than they oppose it, but that many Louisianans are clueless about the issue. When informed, there are majorities across political parties, across race, in support of this proposition, Cohen said. He said he hadnt seen the Miguez ad but argued that the message of protecting liberty crosses political lines, even if some voters are less interested in the split-verdict laws racist origins. Its not a surprise people who care about the Second Amendment also care about the Sixth Amendment, which guarantees the right to a fair trial, Cohen said. I start with the history focusing on 1876 (the end of Reconstruction). They start on the history beginning in 1776. This speaks to everyone. The Rev. Gene Mills of the Louisiana Family Forum said this week that the influential conservative Christian group would do its part to educate voters in support of the amendment. Ed Tarpley, a Republican former Grant Parish district attorney who has championed the idea of requiring unanimous verdicts, said the different political bents aligning in favor of the amendment are clearly on the same page here in their efforts to reach people of different political viewpoints. Everybodys concerned about educating the public on what Amendment 2 is about, Tarpley said. State and federal officials have reached agreement on plans for Louisiana to borrow up to $650 million to widen Interstate 10 in Baton Rouge and three other projects, Gov. John Bel Edwards said Friday. Shawn Wilson, secretary for the state Department of Transportation and Development, and Wes Bollinger, administrator of the Federal Highway Administration Division, signed a memorandum of agreement. The arrangement, which has been used in other states, is the first of its kind in Louisiana. It signifies the state's commitment to secure funding for the I-10 expansion, improved access to Louis Armstrong New Orleans International Airport and a new path to Barksdale Air Force Base in Bossier City from I-20. +9 Thoughts on I-10 widening plan? Some support it; others worry about 'impact' Anxious residents got their first detailed look Tuesday night at state plans to widen Interstate 10 between the Mississippi River bridge and t The money could also provide up to 10 percent of the funding for the new Belle Chasse tunnel and movable bridge. Gov. Edwards: Louisiana lands major aid for new Belle Chasse tunnel, bridge The state of Louisiana is receiving $45 million from the federal government to help replace the Belle Chasse tunnel and movable bridge, Gov. J "The $14 billion backlog of infrastructure projects in our state dictates that we do something both effective and creative in order to meet our needs, and while bonding federal funds for these critical projects was not my administration's first choice, it is an opportunity for us to move forward," Edwards said in a statement. The federal bonds are called Grant Anticipation Revenue Vehicle Bonds, or GARVEE bonds. The state plans to use about $67 million yearly of the roughly $780 million per year it receives from the federal government for state projects to pay off the bonds in 12 years. Wilson said the memorandum of agreement spells out how the state plans to use the revenue. All four projects are included in the document. The state is relying on GARVEE bonds to accelerate work that would otherwise remain on the drawing boards. "The GARVEE bonds allow us to build these projects that have been discussed for decades but have never been constructed because of the lack of resources," Wilson said in a statement included in the announcement. A bid last year by the Edwards administration to boost the state gasoline tax by 17 cents per gallon, and raise $510 million per year, died in the Legislature. Bollinger said, "GARVEE bonds are a tool that provide flexibility to the Louisiana Department of Transportation and Development in the delivery of projects in their federal aid highway program to meet their goals and priorities." The scoop on state politics in your inbox Get the Louisiana politics insider details once a week from us. Sign up today. e-mail address * Sign Up The three major projects are set to win environmental clearance a key step in any transportation project by the end of the year. The New Orleans and Bossier City plans are to be done using a method called design/build. That process is supposed to speed the work by using a joint team of highway designers and builders rather than handling those steps separately. The New Orleans work will include a flyover around Loyola Drive and I-10 to improve access to the new terminal. Motorists using the flyover will be able to avoid three stoplights at the Loyola exit before getting to the terminal. How the I-10 expansion will be handled has not been decided. The I-10 work is the only one of the three key plans that has sparked controversy. It would add a new lane in each direction for much of the 3 1/2 mile corridor between the Mississippi River bridge and the I-10/12 split. Exactly how much depends on how far the $360 million goes. DOTD just finished three nights of public meetings on the plan this week, which DOTD officials said attracted more than 500 citizens. While the agreement with federal officials allows the state access to up to $650 million, state officials have said they plan to limit spending to $600 million. The State Bond Commission is set to select an underwriter for the projects in late September. That issue has sparked controversy at the commission, which voted to eliminate two major banks from consideration for the bonds because of their stance on gun rights. Bank of America Merrill Lynch and Citigroup were tossed from the list of those to be considered. Wilson has said he does not expect the action to have a major impact on construction plans. Property owners seeking to annex three acres into Gonzales werent at Monday nights meeting when the City Council considered looking at the issue, but three residents opposed to the idea were. Property owner Dempsey Pendarvis is asking the city to annex three acres of undeveloped land at the corner of La. 44 and La. 941, across from the 340-acre site that will be developed into a mixed-use community in Gonzales called Conway Plantation. Everything south of La. 941 is green, and its declared conservation, said resident John Part, referring to the parish residential zoning in that area, which mandates one-acre lots. If annexed into the city, the property would automatically be zoned for the citys largest residential lot size, with 15,000-square-foot lots, Part noted, which is a big difference from the conservation zoning. I think if you would annex this into the city, it would just be a matter of timing before other zoning was sought, Part said. There would be standing room only in here if that happened, he said. At the June 22 City Council meeting, Pendarvis brought up the issue of annexing his property into the city and said that, if it came about, it would possibly be the location of a convenience store with an area in the back for 18-wheelers to fuel up. Ironically, theres no place in the city for a big truck to stop and get fuel, Pendarvis said then. Pendarvis owns a portion of the three acres, and his daughter-in-law Rachel Hodgeson owns the remainder. Part of the property, he said, would also be taken up with a roundabout the Department of Transportation has studied to alleviate the traffic thats expected to grow, with the coming of Conway Plantation, on the heavily traveled La. 44. It will be a highly trafficked commercial corner, Pendarvis said three weeks ago. The City Council attorney asked at that time for updated information on the property. Top stories in New Orleans in your inbox Twice daily we'll send you the day's biggest headlines. Sign up today. e-mail address * Sign Up Neither Pendarvis nor his daughter-in-law were at Monday nights meeting. Parish resident Theresa Robert said, La. 941 east, for miles, is residential. Please dont even consider this. We know he will ask for commercial zoning later, Robert said. A third resident, Kathryn Goppelt, also urged the City Council not to annex the property. She noted that several pipelines run under La. 941, which would make putting in infrastructure difficult and expensive. You will be responsible for providing services for that property, she said. It does not currently have water and sewer. After the three residents spoke, Councilman Terance Irvin moved that the city table the introduction of the issue. If the council takes it up in the future, there would still be a period of public notice before the council could vote on the annexation. If the council would approve the annexation, it would go next to the federal Justice Department for approval, regarding its effect on voting districts. Pendarvis had initially made such a request to the Gonzales City Council in December 2013, but at its next meeting, in January 2014, the council had also voted against the matters introduction for discussion. Editors note: The headline was changed July 14, 2015, to show that the people who spoke out at the meeting were actually Ascension Parish residents, not Gonzales residents. Stephanie Ruscigno is losing hope. Its been more than a year since New Orleans police say a man drove through a red light and plowed into her son as he crossed Convention Center Boulevard, leading to his death two weeks later. Corey Johnson, 29, was cited for driving without a license and disobeying a red light, but he has not been charged in the death of 37-year-old Jason Ruscigno. There are factors that made Stephanie Ruscigno believe authorities would be eager to prosecute Johnson. She and an attorney working with her said they found evidence the 2018 BMW 430i that struck Jason on Aug. 1, 2017, had been rented in Houston by a woman using a false name. One of Johnsons passengers, Brandon Alexander, was out on bail following arrests on allegations he had a hand in a killing less than three months earlier and also separately beat up two women on the north shore. The murder charge against him is still pending. That mans brother, Whitney Alexander, was also in the car and was caught on a police officers body-worn camera warning a neutral witness whom the cop was interviewing to be quiet and let the (nearby traffic or surveillance) cameras do the talking. But Orleans Parish District Attorneys Office spokesman Ken Daley said the case involving Johnson and the Ruscignos remains under review by prosecutors. The agency hasnt ruled out pursuing a charge against Johnson in Jason Ruscignos death but it also hasnt ruled out classifying it as nothing more than a tragic accident, Daley said last week. Stephanie Ruscigno finds little comfort in that stance. My sons life was more valuable than running a red light, she said after coming to New Orleans recently to meet with prosecutors. Its not taken seriously. I want it to be taken seriously. Ruscigno, who served in the Army, said she and her son came to New Orleans from Yuba City, California, last summer to attend a disabled military veterans convention. Her son was in the Julia Street crosswalk when Johnson, heading downriver in the left traffic lane on Convention Center Boulevard, barreled into Jason Ruscigno, in plain view of multiple people. A policeman responding to the crash found Ruscigno lying on the street in front of a Riverwalk surface parking lot that Johnson had pulled into in the silver BMW its windshield now cracked. Jason Ruscigno had a pool of blood under his head. He was breathing, but he didnt respond when spoken to by Officer Alfred Beechem or two passers-by tending to him, and Emergency Medical Services took him to University Medical Center. Brandon Alexander, whos awaiting trial on a murder charge along with another man in the May 15, 2017, shooting death of Dwayne Hitchens Jr., said little to Beechem. Johnson and Whitney Alexander, 31, soon told essentially the same story to Beechem, whose body-worn camera was rolling for the duration of the initial investigation. They said the traffic light was yellow as Johnson crossed Julia and as Ruscigno suddenly appeared in the way. It was a situation to where he was trying to beat the yellow light across the street, and it wasnt all the way red yet, said Alexander, who like his two companions gave his name to the officer but claimed to not have an ID or drivers license on him. So when he was coming, the man kind of forced his way across and jumped a little, thinking I guess he could jump over the (expletive) car, Whitney Alexander said. They said they had borrowed the car from a friend in Houston, where Alexander lived. Top stories in New Orleans in your inbox Twice daily we'll send you the day's biggest headlines. Sign up today. e-mail address * Sign Up But three men visiting from South Carolina, who saw the crash as they left a nearby restaurant, disputed that account. They recalled the light on Convention Center Boulevard was red for vehicles. They entered the crosswalk on Julia behind Ruscigno, after being given the "Walk" sign, when they said the BMW blew through the light and hit the pedestrian. From our perspective, he ran that light, one of the men said of Johnson, the driver. Right then, Whitney Alexander, who had gotten within earshot, told the witness, Let the cameras do the talking, bruh. The officer ordered Alexander to be quiet. Alexander later apologetically explained, I hate it when people do that, bruh, straight go against you when he wasnt even really right there. I told him let the camera do the work. Alexander later said he wasnt even concerned about who was at fault. I just want to make sure this man is all right, said Alexander, before asking for Ruscignos name and expressing his desire to help his family. Beechem declined to give the men Ruscignos name. He explained he needed to take Johnson to jail because his records showed it was at least the second time he had been caught driving without a license. Beechem also cited him for running a red light. You got a big bill to pay, Whitney Alexander said to Johnson before he was taken away. Were gonna pay his bill and your bill. ... Aint no questions asked about that. Johnson, of Bossier City, later bailed out of jail. Ruscigno died 15 days after the crash. His mother filed a wrongful death suit against Johnson and Enterprise Rent-A-Car, accusing the company of renting the BMW to an unidentified woman who used a fake drivers license and credit card and then gave the vehicle to Johnson. That meant Enterprise had negligently entrusted the BMW to a woman who was not competent to drive, said a lawsuit prepared by Metairie attorney Trey Glorioso. Court records show the case against the company was eventually settled for terms that have not been disclosed. Stephanie Ruscigno said she is far from satisfied with the outcome so far. She said the crash killed her son, who had a passion for invention ranging from techniques to make food smokers work faster to unexpectedly tasty snacks. Her favorites involved taking fresh peach slices and making them taste like popcorn crisps. It doesnt sound like its really good, but oh my God, it was, she said. For now, all she has are his last words, which she said were contained in a letter he gave her shortly before his death. He told me he didnt want me to ever be alone, Ruscigno said. He told me he loved me. Most public school parents are familiar with the routine: Their child takes a standardized test in the spring, and in the summer, the state releases the overall scores. This year, however, parents are seeing students' academic performance expressed in a whole different way. Not only are students getting notice of their LEAP test scores, but they are being assigned a growth score, which essentially compares LEAP scores from 2017 to 2018. The idea is to show parents and educators just how much each student has improved over the school year. Teachers, principals and school system leaders are working very hard to dig into this data," Assistant State Education Superintendent Jessica Baghian said this week. "It tells us where were making the right amount of progress for kids and where theres more work to do. Those growth scores, long sought by many school leaders, were released this week for the first time by the Louisiana Department of Education, and the news is less than rosy. Fewer than half of public school students in the New Orleans metro area are showing satisfactory academic growth. Annual LEAP scores were also released this week, and they show metro area students are still struggling to master key math, reading and writing skills. Years ago, fourth and eighth grade students took "high stakes" tests to determine whether they got promoted from one grade to another, but that changed when the state adopted Common Core standards. Now the tests, called LEAP 2025, are given every year to students in grades 3-12, measuring the students' performance in English and language arts, math, science and social studies. The tests have five possible score levels: advanced, mastery, basic, approaching basic and unsatisfactory. Students who score at mastery and above a minimum score of 750 out of 850 possible points are considered proficient, meaning they are ready for the next grade level. The state also uses these scores to help determine which schools and school systems need intervention to better encourage high student achievement. When school letter grades are released later this year, the new growth scores will account for 25 percent of an elementary school's letter grade and 12.5 percent for high schools. The actual test scores will account for the remaining 75 percent for elementary schools. High school performance scores will be calculated using other benchmarks as well, including graduation rates and ACT scores. The schools are graded on a 0-150 point scale and receive letter grades of A through F. Top stories in New Orleans in your inbox Twice daily we'll send you the day's biggest headlines. Sign up today. e-mail address * Sign Up This year, it will be harder for schools to get an A because students will have to score higher on tests than in years past to be considered on grade level. And schools and districts that are struggling will be given the label urgent intervention needed on school report cards. The changes are all part of Louisiana's controversial plan to revamp public schools an initiative sparked by the 2015 Every Student Succeeds Act. The federal law replaced No Child Left Behind and charged states to come up with new policies for helping struggling students. Before, students were measured against a minimum expectation of getting a "basic" score on standardized tests. Under the changes, by 2025 state officials will dole out grades of A only to schools whose students are fully mastering key concepts and skills in language arts and math. According to the growth scores released this week, 48 percent of students statewide showed "top growth" for English and language arts and 43 percent for math. Fifty-one percent of students tested in St. Bernard Parish achieved that growth in English, while 42 percent did in math. Orleans Parish also fared slightly better than the state average, with 48 percent showing top growth for English and 46 percent in math. Students in St. John the Baptist Parish were exactly on par with state averages, while students in St. Tammany, Jefferson, St. Charles and Plaquemines parishes showed slightly slower growth. Generally, the percentage of students showing top growth toward mastering English and math skills was higher than the percentage of students who were already at mastery and above a data set the state also released Wednesday. Officials also found other trends when examining the data. Students on average are growing at a faster pace in English than in math, and students who start out at "basic" are showing a faster rate of growth than students who start out in any of the other levels. This article was updated to correct the spelling of Jessica Baghian's name. New NBN Co chief executive Stephen Rue has lifted the expected cost of the network rollout to $51 billion, with the infrastructure giant planning to raise an extra $2 billion from private sources around 2020. NBN Cos funding was previously expected to peak at $49 billion, with a public equity funding commitment of $29.5 billion and a commonwealth loan facility of up to $19.5 billion. Around half the new money will go towards unexpected costs relating to technical issues with its hybrid fibre coaxial (HFC) network late last year, price cuts and network upgrades, while the other $1 billion will be directed to a contingency fund. NBN Co's new chief executive Stephen Rue said the new expected peak cost of the network would be $51 billion. Credit:Peter Braig NBN Co in November "paused" connections to the NBN via pay-TV cables while it addressed dropouts being experienced by a minority of the 370,000 customers already connected. About 3 million premises will be connected using HFC when the rollout is complete. This delay of several months cost NBN Co about $700 million, with additional optimisation expenses on the HFC network totalling $200 million. A further $700 million was due to a recent wholesale pricing change, designed to encourage Australians to pay for faster plans by reducing the cost of the 50Mbps product. This has seen the take-up of faster plans double in recent months. Tax commissioner Chris Jordan says Labor's proposal for a new commissioner dedicated to resolving small business disputes with the ATO is "interesting" but indicated he didn't think it was necessary. "I think it is sort of being done," he told the Vodafone National Small Business Summit in Sydney on Friday. ATO commissioner Chris Jordan is not convinced of the need for a tax commissioner. Credit:Peter Braig "We have facilitators, we actually have listened to people. We already have moved all of the objection processes, all of the dispute resolution and all of that work out of compliance so it is in a separate group now under Andrew Mills." If Labor wins the election next year, it plans to install a second commissioner in the Tax Office separate from the original decision makers. In the warehouse-sized lower level of their Melbourne studio-office, Christian Wagstaff and Keith Courtney show me the door. It's an old timber one that looks like it's been salvaged from a Victorian terrace house, full of character. Enter, and there is a vestibule with more closed doors. Opening them, you enter other worlds chambers, hallways, parlours and recesses, each one plucked from a different era, with a distinct atmosphere and architectural style, art deco or federation, perhaps. They link to each other via more doorways. No wonder they've called this thing 1000 Doors. Memories and moods will be evoked in the 1000 Doors installation. Credit:Keith Wagstaff The first space I find is a shrill hospital corridor lit by a fierce strip of fluorescent lights, and with an electronic screech in the air. I get out fast, not sure if the disinfectant smell and sense of surgical threat are real or imagined. Soon, I enter what might have been a great-aunt's house, an antique musty whiff in the air. Another nook seems warm and comforting, a further suite poltergeist-infested. There are more spaces, some friendly, others not, but all of them have their own personality and power. All of this is contained within a large temporary structure assembled inside the warehouse a room within a room. It is, though, just a prototype: the labyrinth is but a fifth of the size of the final 1000 Doors project, which will be installed at the Victorian Arts Centre forecourt for this year's Melbourne Festival. They are just black dots on a page; signs, squiggles, curlicues and clusters that tumble and fall; a silent code that is meaningless to most. But for pianist Ambre Hammond, a musical score is so much more; it is an alchemical formula, a profound form of communication, the secrets of which she spent her entire childhood puzzling to understand. By the age of 12, Ambre Hammond was breaking world records with her musical prowess. The only child of an English mother hell-bent on raising a classical prodigy, Hammond had her world built around music. Home-schooled, she spent nine hours a day at the keyboard and at night stared up at a ceiling wallpapered by her ambitious mum (who was also her teacher, despite not having much musical training herself) with quavers, semi-quavers, triplets and trills. In 1989, at the age of 12, Hammond achieved a world record when she was awarded her Australian Music Examinations Board (AMEB) Associate and Licentiate Diplomas of music in the same year. At 16 she won an international piano competition and released her first CD. From there she went on to perform around the world with an array of orchestras and ensembles. Samuel Beckett's Watt is a defiantly difficult novel. Beckett was notoriously reluctant to allow his work to be presented in any way other than as written; McGovern says he felt guilty filming Waiting for Godot, even though it was the film of a theatre production. Those three novels, on the other hand, were all first-person narratives that he felt were "crying out" to be spoken aloud. "It's a very Irish voice," he says. "It's a very Dublin voice. Sometimes the little nuances are so local. I'm not saying a non-Irish person wouldn't do them brilliantly, but it is an added dimension to have an Irish voice in Beckett, I think." Watt, on the other hand, was written in the third person. It's trickier in that way. Creed questions whether we are actually watching Watt on stage or a narrator talking about Watt; the question hangs in the air. Rehearsing the text is an intriguingly meticulous process; writer and director prune and prod the text together, changing emphases and mulling over how to treat the shower of commas through the novel's text. Every word we hear is Beckett's, but favourite passages had to be jettisoned because they only made sense if you could see them; the third section of the novel, in which Watt is confined to a mental institution and the language becomes a hodge-podge of mangled and transposed words, was left out entirely. "Because what we are doing on stage is not the book," McGovern says. "It is taken from it. One of the things I love about it is proselytising, being able to say 'this is a work very few people have read; go and read it, you will find it an amazing journey'." Before he is confined, Watt takes comfort in quantifying his surroundings. Lying in a ditch, he doesn't seem to register being wet and cold, but lists the poisonous weeds he can identify even with his face in the mud. Courting the local fishmonger in the servants' quarters, he calculates exactly how many kisses they can fit into their allotted half-hour trysts. He seems to be on the autistic spectrum. "Yes. 'Watt had watched people smile and thought he understood how it was done'," McGovern quotes. "There is that element to it. Of course, Beckett loved oddness and difference. He worked in a mental hospital himself in the '30s. A lot of his characters are outsiders; I mean, most of them are, really. In a way, even though he was the most brilliant and caring man he was kind of an outsider himself " Coming back to the piece after more than three years away feels like putting on an old overcoat, says Creed. At the same time, they are discovering it afresh. "It feels even more timely than when we first came to look at it, eight years ago," he says. "Of course, because while one of the things we do is focus intently on the material, the other thing we do is look around us. There is this sense of a world where people are displaced, this condition of looking for refuge or being on the run. "Of course, you see it in Waiting for Godot also; one way of looking at Godot is as being about people displaced after the Second World War. I think what I am interested in with this production is not about making specific points about the present situation, but certainly freeing it up to let it resonate with the present." McGovern met Beckett six times. The master was more convivial than people assumed and, contrary to myth, happy to talk about his work to actors. "I'm just sorry I didn't ask him more questions," McGovern says with a smile. Now he can't recall what was said. "Out of a sense of loyalty, I wasn't one of those people rushing off and writing down everything. I should have! But even though he wouldn't have known, there was a sense of enjoying the moment." He no longer bothers trying to slough off the "Beckett actor" label. For one thing, he says, it has taken him all over the world; he has enjoyed many moments. "I still enjoy the work, more than ever in some ways," he says. "It's a great labour of love, so meticulously written. But you have to get away from it. If you read Beckett all the time, you'd go mad." Carl Vine, left, and Sir Andrew Davis. MUSIC HOLSTS THE PLANETS Melbourne Symphony Orchestra, Hamer Hall (Melbourne) and Costa Hall (Geelong), August 30-September 1 Although Sir Andrew Davis gave Holsts super-suite naming rights for his latest program with the MSO, the more interesting element of Thursday nights work was Carl Vines brand-new Symphony No. 8, The Enchanted Loom, commissioned by the orchestra from its composer-in-residence for 2018. Each score generates pleasure in its orchestration and fluency of movement but this new construct of five unbroken movements is testament to Vines talent for shifting between weighty and gossamer-light textures with engrossing skill and theatricality. This fresh-faced symphony takes its subtitle from Sir Charles Sherringtons metaphor for the human brain, Vine focusing his (and our) attention on its activities and potentialities. For the past 16 years Tokyo-based Azuma Makoto has bridged the divide between traditional florist and radical installation artist. He has set fire to dahlias and gloriosa lilies, launched orchids, hydrangeas, lilies and irises into space and generally put all sorts of elaborate flower arrangements into situations you would never expect. Two works by Makoto are included in a design exhibition at the National Gallery of Victoria. Design Storytellers: The Work of Broached Commissions includes a 2013 installation made up of a bonsai behind glass, a piece referencing the 19th-century Wardian case, once used to protect plant specimens transported by sea. A more recent work has cut flowers set in resin blocks. The exhibition is at NGV Australia until February 2019. Azuma Makoto, Block flowers, set of 9 from the Broached East collection, 2018. PLANT SALES Spring is always a high point for flower shows and plant sales, with several happening this weekend. Bili Nursery (formerly SKINC) has a sale of native plants from 10am to 4pm today (September 1) at 525 Williamstown Road, Port Melbourne. The Australian Plants Society Wilson Park Berwick group is also selling a range of Australian plants today from 9am to 3pm at Wilson Botanic Park (668 Princes Highway, Berwick). Bruce McAvaney will no longer anchor coverage of the race that stops a nation, with the Seven Network losing rights to the Melbourne Cup Carnival from 2019. Though the Victoria Racing Club would not confirm the switch on Friday afternoon, it is understood that the four-day program at Flemington, the centrepiece of the Spring Racing Carnival, has been picked up by Network Ten. Ten would not confirm the deal either on Friday, but Seven was less circumspect, painting the parting of the ways as one over which the network had been in complete control. "We are proud of our award-winning racing coverage, but as we have consistently said about the economics of sports rights, the deal must make commercial sense or we will step away," a network spokesman said. The NSW government did not guarantee James Packer's Crown Resorts and global infrastructure giant Lendlease would have uninterrupted harbour views from their Barangaroo developments, a Sydney court has heard. Crown and Lendlease launched Supreme Court legal action against the state-run Barangaroo Delivery Authority earlier this month in a bid to protect "sight lines" from their developments, sweeping from the Harbour Bridge to the Opera House. James Packer's Crown Resorts is suing the Barangaroo Delivery Authority in a bid to protect harbour views from his hotel and casino complex. Credit:Fairfax Media The dispute will be heard over two days starting on October 29, Justice David Hammerschlag said on Friday. Crown's $2.2 billion, six-star hotel, residential and casino complex project is under construction at the waterfront in Barangaroo South and is due for completion in 2021. Lendlease is building high-rise apartments in the same area as Crown. The wife of a Gold Coast man who ran a multi-million dollar cannabis ring has been sentenced to jail on appeal for doing her husband's books, with a warrant issued for her arrest. Sarah Hannan, wife of convicted drug trafficker Ben Hannan, will spend five months in jail after her original three-year suspended sentence was appealed by the Queensland government. File pic: The plants were grown in underground shipping containers. Credit:Rohan Thomson She was originally handed a suspended sentence because the judge accepted her children had health problems and needed help they wouldn't get if both parents were in jail at the same time. Hannan was convicted of laundering about $650,000 she knew came from criminal activity by creating false invoices through the couple's legitimate business. Joby Rowe has been jailed for nine years with a non-parole period of six years for shaking his baby daughter Alanah to death in 2015. Rowe, 26, from Heathcote in central Victoria, was sentenced at the Supreme Court in Bendigo on Friday. Joby Rowe arrives at court in Bendigo on Friday Credit:Darren Howe Justice Terry Forrest described Rowe's crime as having a widespread impact for families involved, and the wider community. The community trusts adults charged with the care of children to do so responsibly and conscientiously, he said. A career criminal who has been an informer in three separate high-profile murder convictions could be called as a prosecution witness in another murder trial this year. Highlighting the importance of what are colloquially known as "snitches" to police and prosecutors, the prisoner assisted in the cases against Karen Chetcuti's killer, Michael Cardamone, Karl Hague, who murdered Ricky Balcombe in 1995, and another murderer. Karl Hague was convicted of killing teenager Ricky Balcombe. Credit:Joe Armao The informer, who cannot be named, has spent much of his adult years in prison for dishonesty offences and robbery and could be called as a witness in another murder trial, The Age understands. He previously told a court he also has information about another historic murder. Such is his apparent knack of having inmates confide, Supreme Court Justice Lex Lasry this year asked: "[He's] a Catholic priest, is he? He's in receipt of several confessions. Is that what you're about to refer to?" The Age has seen a sample of the documents in question. One table has basic numerical markings to describe the students behaviour (1 = aggression; 2= self-injury and so on). First aid slips have also been provided with some detail of Sophie acting out. None of it mentions if or how restraint has been used. According to disability advocate Julie Phillips, who is assisting the family in a looming legal battle with the department: The information provided from a behaviour analytical perspective is so sparse that it is impossible to work out what is occurring, she says. Is it something sinister, or something to do with the disability? What is going on? We dont know because we dont have enough information." Victoria prides itself on being the so-called education state but whether its transparent enough is a key question. While the public can now access government funding figures for each school, details on how those schools spend that money is opaque and hard to track. Principals also claim they're often kept in the dark on government policy reforms. The latest changes to cleaning arrangements for metropolitan schools was cited as one example; the shift on zoned school enrolments, by which schools will not be entitled to extra portable classrooms from next year if 50 per cent or more of their students do not live locally, was another. "Schools across Victoria were already enrolling students for 2019, only to be completely blindsided by policy delivery by phone," says Berwick Lodge Primary School principal Henry Grossek. "It was an appalling example of secretive decision-making by the department." Is it something sinister, or something to do with the disability? What is going on? We dont know because we dont have enough information. Disability advocate Julie Phillips And then there's Freedom of information - or as some parents call it: Freedom from Information. Less than one in five of the publics requests for education department documents are released in full, according to the latest documents, and certain things, such as school councils, are completely exempt from FOI law. One family's frustration is similar to that of Sophie's parents. They believe their child has been inappropriately restrained after lashing out at the principal of a Gippsland school in February. The parents sought FOI access to their sons files, including staff diary notes, incident reports, and behaviour plans. From the outset, department bureaucrats told them the request would pose a substantial and unreasonable diversion of resources to process". They scaled back their request at the department's suggestion, but now fear they won't get all the information they want. A department spokesman said of this case, the school handled the incident appropriately at the time, and was trying to work with the family to resolve the issue. As for Sophie's case, he said: The students behaviours are complex and deeply concerning for all involved and school staff and the Department have worked tirelessly to try and support the family and work in the students best interests." Parents Victoria spokeswoman Gail McHardy says she believes Victoria's education system is far more accountable than it has been in the past, but it was up to each school to ensure it communicates properly with parents. Otherwise conflict, and claims of secrecy, are inevitable. The department rejects suggestions it is not open enough, pointing to the "huge amount of information" published, from annual reports and statistics, to school regulations and building project details. According to the departmental spokesman, Schools have a variety of methods for communicating with families about the experiences of their children at school and consulting about their childrens needs. These range from formal school communications, student support group meetings and a range of informal communications." But Julie Phillips, who has assisted a number of families of children with disabilities in similar battles as Sophie's, says the parents have the right to know more. AFL boss Gil McLachlan says he does not believe Home Affairs Minister Peter Dutton afforded him special treatment by stepping in to prevent the deportation of an au pair employed by his relative. The young French woman had previously worked for Callum MacLachlan, a South Australian pastoralist and relative of Mr McLachlan. In 2015, she was detained by the Australian Border Force and her tourist visa was cancelled over suspicions she intended to work while in Australia. Mr Dutton sought a briefing and ultimately intervened to save the au pair after he was contacted by Mr McLachlan's office. The minister is now under fire for what critics perceive as a favour for a mate. Speaking to 3AW radio on Friday, Mr McLachlan said he was contacted by his cousin Mr MacLachlan on a Sunday about a "family friend" who had been detained. This weekend, Brisbane Convention and Exhibition Centre will play host to a hotbed of hard-left activists and right-of-left political plotters as the Labor Party gathers for its annual state conference. But senior figures within those warring tribes say factional battles will be temporarily set aside in a show of unity to allow federal leader Bill Shorten, the man with ambitions to be the countrys next prime minister, a chance at bridge building. The partys faction-riven positions at the barricades will be lowered just in time for Mr Shortens arrival. Credit:Darren England/AAP The partys faction-riven positions at the barricades will be lowered just in time for Mr Shortens arrival, in a bid to quell the likely stoush that will follow the almost guaranteed win for the Left factions preferred candidate in the Senate preselection vote. Mr Shorten is expected to take to the stage at 10.30am Saturday to rally party loyalists a little over an hour after delegates would have cast their ballots in a crucial Senate preselection vote to decide who will replace retiring Senator Claire Moore. For tourists, cryptocurrency eliminates the friction normally involved with travel as it removes the risk of having to carry cash, international transaction fees are non-existent and there's no need to worry about having too much unwanted local currency at the end of the trip. But the main attraction is that it eliminates the biggest risk normally associated with travel: credit card fraud. In 2017, transactions made on Australian cards totalled more than $748.1 billion, an increase of 5 per cent over the previous year. However, as we spend more than ever on our cards, the rate of fraud is also increasing. Credit card fraud was up 5 per cent, netting criminals $561 million with stolen card details accounting for 85 per cent of fraudulent card transactions. Having your credit card lost or stolen is enough to cut a trip short, but with cryptocurrency your smartphone acts as the interface to your digital wallet. If you do lose your smartphone, you can recover your digital wallet on another handset and continue on with your travels. TravelbyBit CEO Caleb Yeoh says that digital currencies don't share the same security flaws as credit cards, as no personally identifiable information is handed over to the merchant. "Privacy with digital currencies is a security feature; I push a fixed amount of money to the business and that merchant has no ability to pull any more money from my account. Whereas, with credit cards, whoever has my credit card number can pull money from my account again and again and make as many fraudulent transactions as they want online. That's why there's so much credit card fraud going on. Yeoh says that cryptocurrency also offers a number of benefits to businesses, as there's no risk of the transaction being reversed in the event a customer pays with a stolen credit credit card, and there's no merchant fees or any point-of-sale rental costs either. "Whether you're a business or the customer, all you need is a smartphone to transact with digital currencies." TravelbyBit CEO Caleb Yeoh. The low barrier to entry means it opens the door to businesses located in places off the beaten path where there is no credit card services or ATMs and carrying cash is the only option. Yeoh's own experience in such a scenario is what spawned the idea of TravelbyBit. "I was wandering through Kalpitiya in Sri Lanka not long after the civil war had ended. I wanted to extend my stay, but they couldnt process credit card payments and I had run out of cash. In the end, they let me stay and told me I could pay down the track once I found a way to do so. I thought, thats nice but thats not a reliable way to run a business. "I thought, what if they could just take payment peer-to-peer over a smartphone without the need of an international financial intermediary or credit card service. What if one could carve out an entire adventure just with mobile payments without the risk of credit card fraud?" It's still early days for this nascent technology and despite its benefits, digital currency has a long way to go in terms of adoption before it becomes as commonplace as a credit card. The total value of digital currency trading in Australia last year was $5.9 billion, and while that is bigger than most initially believed, it is a drop in the ocean compared to credit card transactions. It also remains to be seen how much of an impact digital currencies will have on tourism numbers in the long term, though it's off to a decent start. Brisbane Airport is averaging around 50 digital currency transactions a week and growing steadily, while the small coffee shop Cafe Discovery in Agnes Water is doing about ten transactions a week. The Cafe's owner Leisa Trickett says that the customer reception to digital currencies had "exceeded her expectations". "I'm 60 years old and I think it is going to be the future of international travel. It mightn't happen in my lifetime, but it is here to stay," Trickett said. Loading Other states aren't as enthused about digital currencies and its potential to attract travellers. A Victorian Government spokesperson told Fairfax Media that it is leaving the take-up of cryptocurrency to individual businesses. Prime Minister Scott Morrison said Ricketson could expect further consular assistance and that the government had previously approached Cambodia directly about the case. "As usual with these types of events, it's best I think to deal with these things calmly, directly and in a way that best assists the citizen," he told reporters in Jakarta. Loading The offences were committed between December 2010 and June 2017, the judges said, not from 1995 as initially alleged. The charge carried a maximum sentence of 10 years. Prosecutor Sieng Sok said he "agreed with the decision of the court", but defence lawyer Kong Sam Onn said the evidence was insufficient to convict his client. "After seven days of hearings we have seen so little evidence to put the burden on James in accusing him of being a secret agent, a spy that affects the national defence, or accusing him of espionage or anything against the government," Sam Onn said. He said Ricketson could appeal against the decision or ask for a royal pardon, and he would meet his client to discuss further legal steps. He added he would write to the Australian embassy asking it to support any pardon request. The Australian embassy has been approached for comment. The decision left Ricketson's family members in Phnom Penh and in Australia devastated. "We're not giving up," Jesse Ricketson said outside the courthouse. "This result will send shockwaves out through all of our family and community and James' supporters ... It's been a really long hard road to this point, and now to get this result is just heartbreaking. I feel so much for my father right now." Ricketson's adopted daughter, Roxanne Holmes, said she was in "total despair". "Justice was not served today," she said. "For a 69-year-old man like my dad, who is in poor health, this is effectively a death sentence." Ricketson's defence lawyer, Kong Sam Onn. Credit:Erin Handley A statement from the family said the toll of this result had been immense and it continues to be a "truly brutal experience". "We are in utter shock at this outcome and that James, an innocent Australian, has been sentenced so harshly. Our family lives this tragedy daily ... Now, more than ever, we desperately need the help of the Australian government to strongly advocate on behalf of one of its citizens." The unprecedented and uncharacteristically lengthy trial drew to a close on Wednesday with the prosecutor recommending Ricketson be convicted, alleging his filmmaking and humanitarian work were a cover for espionage activities between 1995 and 2017. The prosecution gave just three items of evidence to back up the espionage charge a letter to former prime minister Malcolm Turnbull, an email to former Cambodian opposition leader Sam Rainsy and a dozen photographs of riot police at a protest in Freedom Park. Rainsy slammed the result. "The decision is revolting and reached in the absence of any evidence to support the charge. Cambodia's legal system has acted at the behest of the executive and remains far removed from international norms," he said. "This witch trial must trigger an international response. Why does the Australian government allow such an injustice to be perpetrated against one of its citizens?" Phil Robertson, of Human Rights Watch, said the guilty verdict was "predetermined" and the charge was "ridiculous". "When it comes to a conviction in a Cambodian court, clearly no facts are required," he said. Cambodia should stop tormenting Ricketson and his family, release him immediately and unconditionally, and quash this conviction." Australian filmmaker James Ricketson during the trial. Credit:AP Ricketson has repeatedly asked which country he allegedly spied for a question that was not answered over seven days of hearings. After his defence team screened clips of Ricketson's feature films and documentaries in an effort to prove he was not a spy, the trial judges brought up new emails as evidence, and peppered Ricketson with politically-tinged questions about his criticism of Hun Sen and the ruling Cambodian People's Party (CPP). The CPP swept to victory at the national election last month, claiming all 125 parliamentary seats less than a year after the Supreme Court headed by a card-carrying CPP member forcibly dissolved the opposition Cambodia National Rescue Party (CNRP) and banned its senior leaders from politics for five years. The CNRP's president, Kem Sokha, was also arrested in a midnight swoop almost a year ago and accused of treason over a speech he made in Australia in 2013, in which he described political advice he received from the US about regime change. Cambodian authorities alleged the speech was evidence of plans to foment a "colour revolution" and a plot to "topple" Hun Sen's government part of the conspiracy rhetoric that came to dominate Cambodian discourse in the lead-up to the election. Ricketson's support for the CNRP and his apparent closeness to Sokha's predecessor, Rainsy including asking Rainsy's wife to fact-check an opinion piece, offering media advice, and sending clips of footage from rallies and protests was also interrogated by the judges. Of particular interest was a private email to a family member, in which Ricketson wrote: "It is fascinating to be behind the scenes and to be observing the way in which Rainsy is plotting to become Prime Minister," and that Rainsy planned to pull off "a bloodless coup". Rainsy said Ricketson was an independent filmmaker and journalist who had never worked for him. "I deny all their accusations which are not only groundless but silly," he said. "These are pure inventions intended to harm an innocent person who has the right not to like Hun Sen's authoritarian style of government. "The lack of independence of the Cambodian judiciary is clearly shown in this case, as in many others." Ricketson gave some combative answers to questions from the judges, who asked him why he wrote "bad things" about Hun Sen and the CPP and why he did not focus on the good developments in Cambodia. Ricketson said he didn't see how criticism and opinion equated to espionage, before taking on a contrite tone on his final day in court, repeating his apology to Hun Sen for the "too strong words" he used in a letter to Turnbull suggesting he cancel Hun Sen's visit to Australia. Ricketson has proved a divisive figure and admitted he had enemies in the NGO sector. He has previously been accused and convicted of defamation in a Cambodian court a case he said he was unaware of until after the verdict and has been criticised for staunchly defending the right to a fair trial for convicted paedophile David Fletcher. He has had a public spat with Screen Australia and once took to Facebook to describe Hun Sen as the "Darth Vader of Cambodian politics". Jakarta: Australian universities and health providers could be two of the big winners after Australia and Indonesia finally agreed on key details of long-awaited free trade agreement. And Australian farmers will receive certainty in the form of annual quotas which will determine the volume of beef, live cattle, potatoes and other agricultural products that can be exported to Indonesia. Sofyan Wanandi, a senior official in the office of Indonesian Vice President Jusuf Kalla, told Fairfax Media the two nations had finally completed negotiations on the deal late on Thursday evening. The new Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison, who arrived in Jakarta late on Thursday evening, will meet Indonesian President Joko Jokowi Widodo at his Palace in Bogor on Friday and the pair will announce the formal end of negotiations. Bogor: Australia and Indonesia have finally clinched a free trade deal that will be a "massive win-win" for both nations, Prime Minister Scott Morrison says. And the two nations have also agreed to upgrade their diplomatic relationship to a "comprehensive strategic partnership" based on five pillars, with one of those pillars emphasising respect for the rules-based international order an apparent nod to China's growing control of the South China Sea. In his first speech in a foreign capital since becoming Prime Minister, Mr Morrison will begin to outline some of his policy priorities at a business breakfast in Jakarta on Saturday morning. Mr Morrison's speech will emphasise that growing foreign trade and investment will be key priorities for his government, as will be keeping the Indo-Pacific region prosperous, open and secure, and deepening engagement with key regional partners like Indonesia. Dear son, Its a cool, damp, morning in Sydney. Last weekend your mother, brother, and I enjoyed putting some of the final preparations together for your nursery, as youre due to join us in just over a month. Amid our joy, the past fortnight has also seen political disorder at the highest level in both of the countries in which you will have citizenship. Across the Pacific, two of the US Presidents former confidantes were found guilty in a federal court. Here, the fifth Prime Minister in as many years was sworn in after intense intra-party discord. In sharp contrast to this setting, I write to you about a hero of mine and millions of others whom we sadly lost to brain cancer last weekend: US senator John McCain. I write because I fear his passing marks the end of an era during which the perspective of his integrity reverberated in Washington, DC and around the world. Sadly, I expect we will only truly understand his value now that he has left us. John McCain in 2017. Credit:AP One morning in September 1999, weeks into my final year at the US Naval Academy, I was told that McCain would be joining my table for breakfast, a particular honour considering there are 400 tables for the 4000 midshipmen that dine together in King Hall. It's no news that alcohol can make you feel happier, at least until the next morning.. But now a study has found that drinking with your partner may actually make your relationship happier overall. A study published in The Journals of Gerontology set out to find the connection between drinking patterns and marriage quality. And while yes, it mostly involved older participants, it can give us some insights into whether we'll be happier in our couples in the long run... if you want to look that far into the future. The study found that "concordant drinking couples reported decreased negative marital quality over time, and these links were significantly greater among wives. Wives who reported drinking alcohol reported decreased negative marital quality over time when husbands also reported drinking and increased negative marital quality over time when husbands reported not drinking." In English, if both sides of the couple are drinking in moderation, they're both happy. If it's just the wife drinking, she's less happy. Obviously the amount of alcohol being drank is important though, with the study stressing that just one drink together will be better for your happiness than getting absolutely writen off. Dr. Kira Birditt from the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor said of the study: "We're not suggesting that people should drink more or change the way they drink, but it could be that couples that do more leisure time activities together have better martial quality. The study shows that it's not about how much they're drinking, it's about whether they drink at all." So yes, drinking with your loved one may make you both happier, but don't take that as an excuse to go even harder this weekend... Always drink responsibly guys! 3 Arrested on Suspicion on Involuntary Manslaughter in Death of Worker Three men have been arrested in the death of a construction worker who was run over by a steamroller in early 2016 in San Franciscos Parkside neighborhood, prosecutors announced on Aug. 29. According to prosecutors, 48-year-old Dublin man Ramiro Pena Pena, 41-year-old Pacifica man Michael Sommer, and 59-year-old Richmond man Manuel Silao were arrested on suspicion of involuntary manslaughter. According to court records, Maurilio Rojas died when he was run over by a steamroller operated by another employee of L C General Engineering and Construction Inc., which prosecutors have identified as another defendant in the case. Court records also say that Sommer, president of L C General Engineering and Construction Inc.; Silao, a project manager; and Pena, a foreman, all contributed to permitting a worker, who was unqualified, to operate a heavy roller at the construction site. Prosecutors said the employee had no experience operating a steamroller and hadnt received proper training to operate it and was operating it because his employer told him to. He allegedly lost control of the steamroller near the intersection of Vicente Street and 18th Avenue and ran over Rojas, who was taken to San Francisco General Hospital with serious injuries before he died. In a statement, San Francisco District Attorney George Gascon said, When businesses ignore regulations designed to create safe workplaces, they put their employees and the community at risk. Pena was arraigned on Aug. 29. Sommer will be arraigned on Aug. 30, and Silao is scheduled for arraignment on Aug. 28. L C General Engineering and Construction Inc. will be arraigned Sept. 24, prosecutors said. By Keith Burbank and Sara Gaiser. Prime Minister of Canada Justin Trudeau pauses while speaking during a press availability at the Canadian Embassy on October 11, 2017 in Washington, DC. (Photo by Drew Angerer/Getty Images) As Clock Ticks, Canada and US Seek Ways to Salvage NAFTA WASHINGTONTalks between Canada and the United States intensified on Aug. 30 as the two countries pushed to hammer out a deal on a revamped North American Free Trade Agreement by an Aug. 31 deadline, with both sides upbeat about the progress made so far. Despite some contentious issues still on the table, the increasingly positive tone contrasted with U.S. President Donald Trumps harsh criticism of Canada in recent weeks, raising hopes that the year-long talks will conclude soon with a trilateral agreement. Negotiations entered a crucial phase this week after the United States and Mexico announced a bilateral deal on Aug. 27, paving the way for Canada to rejoin talks to salvage the 24-year-old accord that accounts for over $1 trillion in annual trade. Negotiators worked late into Aug. 29, officials said, and talks continued the following day between Canadas lead negotiator, Foreign Minister Chrystia Freeland, and U.S. Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer. Trilateral talks are already underway at technical level and the U.S., Canadian and Mexican teams have been in touch in the past few days, according to two people familiar with the process. The ministers responsible were poised to meet, possibly as soon as Aug. 30, they added. The NAFTA deal that is taking shape would likely strengthen North America as a manufacturing base by making it more costly for automakers to import a large share of vehicle parts from outside the region. The automotive content provisions, the most contentious topic, could accelerate a shift of parts-making away from China. New chapters governing the digital economy and stronger intellectual property, labor and environmental standards could also work to the benefit of U.S. companies, potentially helping Trump to fulfill his campaign promise of creating more American jobs. Trump has set an Aug. 31 deadline for the three countries to reach an agreement, which would allow Mexican President Enrique Pena Nieto to sign it before he leaves office at the end of November. Under U.S. law, Trump must wait 90 days before signing the pact. The U.S. president has warned he could try to proceed with a deal with Mexico alone and levy tariffs on Canadian-made cars if Ottawa does not come on board, although U.S. lawmakers have said ratifying a bilateral deal would not be easy. Late Night Talks We have had very intensive work being done by officials who were meeting late into the night last night on a number of different issues and I look forward to reviewing that work with Ambassador Lighthizer, Freeland told reporters on Aug. 30. Theres a lot of goodwill. Its a lot that were trying to do in a short period of time, were working very very intensely, she added. Trump and Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau expressed optimism on Aug. 29 about reaching an agreement by Aug. 31, although work remains on specific issues. Trudeau is expected to update premiers of Canadian provinces on Aug. 30 on the progress of the talks. One sticking point for Canada is the U.S. effort to dump the Chapter 19 dispute-resolution mechanism that hinders the United States from pursuing anti-dumping and anti-subsidy cases. Lighthizer said on Aug. 27 that Mexico had agreed to eliminate the mechanism. I think the Canadian view on Chapter 19 is well known, Freeland told reporters late on aug. 29. I think it will be most effective if we keep our negotiations on specific issues to the negotiating table. Trump also wants a NAFTA deal that eliminates dairy tariffs of up to 300 percent that he argues are hurting U.S. farmers, an important political base for Republicans. But any concessions to Washington by Ottawa is likely to upset Canadian dairy farmers, who have an outsized influence in Canadian politics, with their concentration in the provinces of Ontario and Quebec. Ultimately, weve got huge issues that are still to be resolved, said Jerry Dias, head of Canadas influential Unifor labor union. Either were going to be trading partners or were going to fight. By Julie Gordon & Sharay Angulo Tech-giant Apple has apologized for slowing down its old iPhones and has dropped the price for battery replacements as a way of making amends. (Peter Parks/AFP/Getty Images) Buffett Boosts Apple Stake A Little, Says iPhone Is Enormously Underpriced The Oracle of Omaha is adding to his already large stake in Apple Inc. Warren Buffett, 88, likes the technology giant because of its devoted customers, and has built up his stake in the company by just a little since his last regulatory filing, he said Aug. 30 in an interview with CNBC. The Berkshire Hathaway Inc. chairman and chief executive officer said his company also bought back some of its own stock recently, without saying how much. Theyve got to keep having the product that this huge clientele regards as indispensable, Buffett said of Apple. For customers, the iPhone is enormously underpriced compared with the utility it offers, he said. Berkshire has been piling more money into Apple, increasing that stake to 252 million shares, as of June 30. The investment is worth more than $50 billion and makes Berkshire the third-biggest shareholder in Cupertino, California-based Apple, with a more than 5 percent stake, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. Buffett has expanded his company into a conglomerate with a $520 billion market cap and footholds in the railroad business, insurance industry and energy sector. With the help of deputies Todd Combs and Ted Weschler, the billionaire investor also oversees a $180 billion stock portfolio that includes a stake in Wells Fargo & Co. Earlier this year, Buffett teamed up with JPMorgan Chase & Co.s Jamie Dimon and Amazon.com Inc.s Jeff Bezos to create a venture thats aiming to change how health care is provided to the three companies employees. In June, the group named Atul Gawande to lead the initiative, which will be based in Boston. While exact details on the venture are scant, Buffett has previously said that the goal is to go beyond just squeezing middlemen and actually lower costs and deliver better care. Gawande is in the process of adding staff now. Hes hiring people, Buffett said in a subsequent interview with Bloomberg Television on Aug. 30. Not very many people, but he will be hiring people. The initiative wont succeed if its just a cost-cutting measure, Buffett said. Wed like to be in a hurry but were not going to try and do something faster than it can be done, he said. Buffett was in New York on Aug. 30 to dine with the winner of his annual lunch auction, which benefits the San Francisco-based charity Glide. The winner paid $3.3 million for the opportunity to bring guests to eat with Buffett at the Smith & Wollensky steak house in Manhattan. Cambodian Court Sentences Australian Filmmaker to 6 Years for Spying Human rights advocates say Ricketson is a 'scapegoat' and family is 'terrified for him' An Australian filmmaker has been found guilty of espionage by a court in Cambodia and sentenced to six years in jail. Human rights advocates have condemned the sentencing of 69-year-old James Ricketson, who was arrested 15 months ago for flying a drone without a permit over a political rally organized by the now-banned opposition Cambodian National Rescue Party (CNRP). A bench of three judges handed down the verdict on Friday, Aug. 31, in a Phnom Penh courtroom, as Ricketson sat dressed in a pink prison uniform and holding a copy of the thriller book The Faithful Spy by Alex Berenson. The Phnom Penh Municipal Court has decided to convict James Ricketson and sentences him to six years in prison for espionage and collecting information that is harmful to the nation between December 2010 and June 2017, Judge Seng Leang said. Ricketson has always maintained his innocence and yelled through a prison van window Which country am I spying for? as he was whisked away to serve his sentence. The Australian has already spent 15 months in Phnom Penh jail since his arrest. Accused of Inciting Hatred During Ricketsons trial, prosecutor Seang Sok said Ricketson had entered Cambodia to incite hatred. Sok also accused the defendant of scheming to overthrow Cambodias long-serving Prime Minister Hun Sen and his government and to provide information to foreign states that was harmful to the country. He alleged that Ricketson had used his filmmaking as a cover since 1995 for espionage activities. Ricketsons arrest came amid a wider crackdown on freedom of expression by Hun Sens government and his Cambodian Peoples Party (CPP). The CPP last month claimed victory following a controversial general election which was largely unopposed. Rights groups said the July 29 vote was neither free nor fair given the absence of a significant challenger to Hun Sen, who has ruled for 33 years. A Truly Brutal Experience Ricketsons family expressed despair at the outcome after the ruling was handed down. James is almost 70 and is not in good health, our family is very scared about what will happen to him in there if things take a turn for the worst, Ricketsons family said in a statement following the verdict, referring to Phnom Penhs Prey Sar prison where Ricketson has been remanded. James is not a spy. James loves Cambodia and the Cambodian people. He is a filmmaker and a humanitarian, the family said. The toll of this result, for James, and our whole family and friends is immense, the family said, SBS News reported. It has, and continues to be a truly brutal experience. Ricketsons son, Jesse Ricketson, said the courts decision was an absolute tragedy. Its very difficult to imagine what the future holds now for my dad. Im absolutely terrified for him, he added. Judges Carrying Out Political Orders Human rights advocates criticized the verdict, saying Ricketsons trial had exposed everything thats wrong with the Cambodian judicial system. When it comes to a conviction in a Cambodian court, clearly no facts are required. From day one, James Ricketson has been a scapegoat in Hun Sens false narrative of a so-called color revolution used as an excuse to crack down on the political opposition and civil society critics, said Phil Robertson, Human Rights Watchs deputy Asia director. This trial exposed everything thats wrong with the Cambodian judicial system: ridiculously excessive charges, prosecutors with little or no evidence, and judges carrying out political orders from the government rather than ruling based on what happens in court, Robertson said in a statement. Robertson was also critical of the Australian government, accusing them of failing to publicly challenge the ludicrous charade that surrounded the case. This is more proof that Australias softly, quietly approach toward Southeast Asian dictators is not just morally bankruptits also totally ineffective, said Robertson. We are really looking for a lot more support moving forward from the new Australian government, Ricketsons nephew, Bim Ricketson, told reporters in Sydney. Australias Prime Minister Scott Morrison said that Ricketson can expect further consular assistance and that the government had previously approached Cambodia directly about the case. As usual with these types of events, its best I think to deal with these things calmly, directly and in a way that best assists the citizen, Morrison told reporters in Jakarta. File photo: Iraqi soldiers patrol along the border between Syria and Iraq in Anbar province, Iraq on July 20, 2012. (AP/Khalid Mohammed/File) Car Bomb Claimed by ISIS Kills 7 in Western Iraq BAGHDADSeven people were killed Aug. 29 in a suicide car bombing claimed by the ISIS terrorist group in a former stronghold of the jihadists in western Iraq, a security official said. The attacker detonated his explosives-laden vehicle at a joint security checkpoint managed by the Iraqi army and the Popular Mobilization Forces at the southern entrance to the town of al-Qaim, about 30 kilometers (19 miles) from the Syrian border, Maj. Gen Qasem al-Dulaimi said. He said four security forces and three civilians were killed in the blast. Al-Dulaimi blamed ISIS for the attack, and the group, through its Aamaq news agency, later claimed responsibility in posts it circulated on social media. Also on Aug. 29, the Criminal Court of Anbar Province, which includes al-Qaim, sentenced three men to death by hanging, finding them guilty of carrying out terror attacks in the province. There was no indication the men were connected to the attack on Aug. 29. Judge Abdelsattar Bayarqadar, spokesman for Iraqs Supreme Judicial Council, said the three men were members of ISIS. Al-Qaim is a former ISIS group stronghold in Anbar province in western Iraq. A spate of kidnappings and guerrilla style attacks in desert areas in western and central Iraq this summer have stirred security concerns in the country as it seeks to rebuild from its three-year-long war with the terrorist group. Iraqi officials declared victory over the jihadists late last year after recapturing Mosul, Iraqs second largest city, in a grinding battle supported by the U.S.-led international coalition against ISIS. But heavy-handed tactics by the military and the Shiite-dominated PMF, and faltering efforts at reconciliation between the countrys Sunni and Shiite Muslims, have fueled resentment in Sunni Muslim areas that were most affected by the war, and where ISIS cells are believed to operate. Millions of Iraqis have not been able to return to their homes, including hundreds of thousands still living in displaced persons camps. Iraqs military and the PMF have been using the predominantly Sunni Anbar province as a base of operations against ISIS in the countrys western desert and for air operations against the group in neighboring Syria. Associated Press writer Philip Issa in Beirut contributed to this report. LinkedIn logos are displayed on an iPhone and computer screen in London, England, on Aug. 3, 2016. (Carl Court/Getty Images) Chief US Spy Catcher Says China Using LinkedIn to Recruit Americans WASHINGTONThe United States top spy catcher said Chinese espionage agencies are using fake LinkedIn accounts to try to recruit Americans with access to government and commercial secrets, and that the company should shut them down. William Evanina, the U.S. counter-intelligence chief, told Reuters in an interview that intelligence and law enforcement officials have informed LinkedIn, owned by Microsoft, about Chinas super aggressive efforts on the site. He said the Chinese campaign includes contacting thousands of LinkedIn members at a time, but he declined to say how many fake accounts U.S. intelligence had discovered, how many Americans may have been contacted, and how much success China has had in the recruitment drive. German and British authorities have previously warned their citizens that Beijing is using LinkedIn to try to recruit them as spies. But this is the first time a U.S. official has publicly discussed the challenge in the United States and indicated that it is a bigger problem than previously known. Evanina said LinkedIn should look at copying the response of Twitter, Google, and Facebook, which have all purged fake accounts allegedly linked to Iranian and Russian intelligence agencies. I recently saw that Twitter is canceling, I dont know, millions of fake accounts, and our request would be maybe LinkedIn could go ahead and be part of that, said Evanina, who heads the U.S. National Counter-Intelligence and Security Center. It is highly unusual for a senior U.S. intelligence official to single out an American-owned company by name and publicly recommend it to take action. LinkedIn boasts 562 million users in more than 200 countries and territories, including 149 million U.S. members. Evanina did not, however, say whether he was frustrated by LinkedIns response or whether he believes it has done enough. LinkedIns head of trust and safety, Paul Rockwell, confirmed the company had been talking to U.S. law enforcement agencies about Chinese espionage efforts. Earlier this month, LinkedIn said it had taken down less than 40 fake accounts whose users were attempting to contact LinkedIn members associated with unidentified political organizations. Rockwell did not say whether those were Chinese accounts. We are doing everything we can to identify and stop this activity, Rockwell told Reuters. Weve never waited for requests to act and actively identify bad actors and remove bad accounts using information we uncover and intelligence from a variety of sources including government agencies. Rockwell declined to provide numbers of fake accounts associated with Chinese intelligence agencies. He said the company takes very prompt action to restrict accounts and mitigate and stop any essential damage that can happen but gave no details. LinkedIn is a victim here, Evanina said. I think the cautionary tale is, You are going to be like Facebook. Do you want to be where Facebook was this past spring with congressional testimony?' he said, referring to lawmakers questioning of Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg on Russias use of Facebook to meddle in the 2016 U.S. elections. Chinas foreign ministry denied Evaninas allegations. Ex-CIA Officer Ensnared Evanina said he was speaking out in part because of the case of Kevin Mallory, a retired CIA officer convicted in June of conspiring to commit espionage for China. A fluent Mandarin speaker, Mallory was struggling financially when he was contacted via a LinkedIn message in February 2017 by a Chinese national posing as a headhunter, according to court records and trial evidence. The individual, using the name Richard Yang, arranged a telephone call between Mallory and a man claiming to work at a Shanghai think tank. During two subsequent trips to Shanghai, Mallory agreed to sell U.S. defense secretssent over a special cellular device he was giveneven though he assessed his Chinese contacts to be intelligence officers, according to the U.S. governments case against him. He is due to be sentenced in September and could face life in prison. While Russia, Iran, North Korea, and other nations also use LinkedIn and other platforms to identify recruitment targets, the U.S. intelligence officials said China is the most prolific and poses the biggest threat. U.S. officials said Chinas Ministry of State Security has co-opteesindividuals who are not employed by intelligence agencies but work with themset up fake accounts to approach potential recruits. They said the targets include experts in fields such as supercomputing, nuclear energy, nanotechnology, semiconductors, stealth technology, healthcare, hybrid grains, seeds, and green energy. Chinese intelligence uses bribery or phony business propositions in its recruitment efforts. Academics and scientists, for example, are offered payment for scholarly or professional papers and, in some cases, are later asked or pressured to pass on U.S. government or commercial secrets. Some of those who set up fake accounts have been linked to IP addresses associated with Chinese intelligence agencies, while others have been set up by bogus companies, including some that purport to be in the executive recruiting business, said a senior U.S. intelligence official, who requested anonymity in order to discuss the matter. The official said some correlation has been found between Americans targeted through LinkedIn and data hacked from the Office of Personnel Management, a U.S. government agency, in attacks in 2014 and 2015. The hackers stole sensitive private information, such as addresses, financial and medical records, employment history, and fingerprints, of more than 22 million Americans who had undergone background checks for security clearances. The United States identified China as the leading suspect in the massive hacking, an assertion Chinas foreign ministry at the time dismissed as absurd logic. Unparalleled Spying Effort About 70 percent of Chinas overall espionage is aimed at the U.S. private sector, rather than the government, said Joshua Skule, the head of the FBI (Federal Bureau of Investigation)s intelligence division, which is charged with countering foreign espionage in the United States. They are conducting economic espionage at a rate that is unparalleled in our history, he said. Evanina said five current and former U.S. officialsincluding Malloryhave been charged with or convicted of spying for China in the past two and a half years. He indicated that additional cases of suspected espionage for China by U.S. citizens are being investigated, but declined to provide details. U.S. intelligence services are alerting current and former officials to the threat and telling them what security measures they can take to protect themselves. Some current and former officials post significant details about their government work history onlineeven sometimes naming classified intelligence units that the government does not publicly acknowledge. LinkedIn is a very good site, Evanina said. But it makes for a great venue for foreign adversaries to target not only individuals in the government, former CIA folks, but academics, scientists, engineers, anything they want. Its the ultimate playground for collection. By Warren Strobel, Jonathan Landay, & John Walcott. Johnny Bobbitt (L), Kate McClure (R) and McClure's boyfriend Mark D'Amico pose at a Citgo station in Philadelphia. McClure and D'Amico raised more than $400,000 for Bobbitt, a homeless man, but withheld the funds for fear he would buy drugs. But on Aug. 30 a New Jersey judge issued an order compelling them to hand over the funds. (Elizabeth Robertson/The Philadelphia Inquirer via AP) Couple Who Raised $400K for Homeless Hero Ordered to Hand Over Funds A couple who raised more than $400,000 for a homeless man that used his last $20 to fill up the gas tank of a stranded motorist in Philadelphia must now turn over whats left of the cash. A New Jersey judge issued the order Thursday, Aug. 30, during a hearing on a lawsuit brought by Johnny Bobbitt, the man who made headlines fame by helping Katie McClure when her car ran out of gas on the I-95 exit ramp near Philadelphia. Bobbitts lawyers claimed McClure and her boyfriend, Mark DAmico, have mismanaged a large portion of the donations raised for him on GoFundMe. The couple denies allegations of mismanagement, saying they were reluctant to give Bobbitt such a large sum of money out of fear he would buy drugs. The judge ordered the funds transferred into an escrow account by the end of business Friday and hire a forensic accountant to review the financial records within 10 days. Bobbitts lawyers will have control of the account, but wont be able to use the funds in it until the judge makes a follow-up determination on the management of the money. The judge didnt appoint a guardian to oversee the funds, something Bobbitts lawyers had requested, but one could be appointed later. A Touching Story Gone Viral Bobbitt, a former Marine and first responder, spent his last $20 to help McClure buy gas after her car broke down on the I-95 exit ramp near Philadelphia. McClure posted about it on social media and the news of Bobbitts selfless act quickly went viral. The story is in the link guys. Thanks so much for even taking a quick look! Let's do something special https://t.co/MFugVz1mj2 #philly #love Kate McClure (@getjohnnyahome) November 11, 2017 Initially, McClure made an effort to stop by where Bobbitt was often spotted. First, she repaid him for the gas, then brought him a jacket, some gloves, a hat, warm socks, and a few dollars each time she stopped by. Through conversations, she learned that Bobbitt was originally from North Carolina, and had been an ammunition technician in the Marines. McClure and DAmica found Bobbitts old Facebook page, where he chronicled a romantic relationship to a breakup, and his training to become a paramedic as he aspired to be a flight nurse. But bad luck and some bad decisions lead Bobbitt to get involved with drugs, leading to financial problems and a criminal record. A friend of Bobbitts told The Philadelphia Inquirer that he had a good heart and was a talented and smart paramedic, but his life took an unfortunate turn. McClure and DAmico set up a GoFundMe page to collect funds to help Bobbitt get a leg-up in life. The response was overwhelming. The funding goal was $10,000, but within nine months the amount collected reached $402,706, an extraordinary result that received broad media coverage. A Feud Over Funds But the sweet story turned bitter, with Bobbitt claiming the couple was withholding his funds. From what I can see, the GoFundMe account raised $402,000 and GoFundMe charged a fee of approximately $30,000, Bobbitts lawyer Chris Fallon told CNN on Aug. 25. Mark DAmico and Kate McClure gave Johnny about $75,000. There should be close to another $300,000 available to Johnny. McClure said on the GoFundMe page that the money would be used to buy Bobbitt a house and truck, and the rest would be placed in two trustsone that would let him collect a small salary each year and another for his retirement. This is a well thought out plan that Johnny his lawyer and financial advisor came up with in order to give Johnny the means to acclimate back into a normal life and also to protect him and ensure he has a bright future, McClure wrote. But instead of a house, they bought him a camper, which they parked in their New Jersey home driveway, where Bobbitt lived until June. This was not his choice and he didnt have any say in the matter, said Jacqueline Promislo, another lawyer working the case, according to CNN. Johnny would have preferred to go back to North Carolina. That would have been a much better environment. According to Promislo, Bobbitt had no access to money or food while living in the camper and he didnt have any ability to take care of himself there. The couple also bought him a truck, which they allegedly drove until it broke down, Promislo claimed. GoFundMe was also investigating the claim of misappropriation of the funds from the drive. A spokesperson for GoFundMe said the crowdfunding website is looking into the claims of misuse regarding this campaign. When there is a dispute, we work with all parties involved to ensure funds go to the right place, GoFundMes statement read, the Philadelphia Inquirer reported. We will work to ensure that Johnny receives the help he deserves and that the donors intentions are honored. Meanwhile, the couple told The Philadelphia Inquirer that they did what they could to help Bobbitt, and are withholding the money until he gets a job and is off drugs. Bobbitt, who told the newspaper that he had spent a portion of a lump sum of $25,000 the couple had once given him on drugs, is now back on the streets, panhandling. He said he feels betrayed, and that he prefers to beg in public than ask the couple for cash. McClure, too, said she feels betrayed, and claimed Bobbitt pawned goods he had stolen from them to feed his drug habit. Meanwhile, DAmico told the paper that while no trusts have been set up for Bobbitt, about $200,000 remains of the collected funds in a savings account that he controls. He said he will give the money to Bobbitt when he is clean, because giving it to someone addicted to drugs would be like giving him a loaded gun. Associated Press contributed to this report. Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-KY) (L) and Supreme Court nominee Judge Brett Kavanaugh in McConnell's office in the U.S. Capitol in Washington on July 10, 2018. Kavanaughs confirmation hearings are scheduled to begin on Sept. 4. (Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images) Democrats Wilt in August Heat, Agree to 15 Judicial Appointments News Analysis WASHINGTONIn a decision that has outraged Democratic activists and delighted Republicans, Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer (D-N.Y.) has agreed to the confirmation of 15 District Court judges. Schumers hand was likely forced by the combination of an unforgiving electoral slate in November and a decision made by former Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid (D-Nev.) in 2013. Seven district court judges received fast-track approvals on Aug. 28, and eight more are scheduled to be confirmed the week of Sept. 3. Until this latest batch of confirmations, the Democrats had used procedural maneuvers to slow confirmation of President Donald Trumps nomineesboth for the judiciary and for the administration. Senate rules allow for 30 hours of debate for each nominee, and the Democrats have typically insisted on using every hour and requiring a cloture vote to end debate. Majority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-Ky.), in a press release, complained about the historic level of obstruction that Senate Democrats have systematically visited upon this administrations nominees, even for critical positions. President Trumps nominees have already been subjected to more than four times as many cloture votes as the nominees of his six most recent predecessors combined in their first two years, McConnell wrote. Twenty-four cloture votes on nominations in the first two years of Presidents Carter, Reagan, Bush, Clinton, Bush, and Obama all put together. And for President Trump? One hundred and tenand counting. The Democrats have adopted this method of obstruction because in 2013, then-Majority Leader Reid, frustrated by Republican obstruction of President Barack Obamas judicial nominees, changed the Senate rules. Employing what was called the nuclear option, Reid reduced the number of votes needed to approve a presidential appointment from 60 to a simple majority, which means Republicans currently have the votes needed to approve any nominee, so long as they stick together. Republicans hold a 5049 advantage in the chamber, following the death of John McCain (R-Ariz.) Even without the ability through a filibuster to block a nominee, though, the Democrats could slow them down. Brian Fallon, a former Schumer spokesman and now executive director of the progressive judicial activist group Demand Justice, blames the decision to fast-track this tranche of nominees on Senate Democrats trading this many lifetime positions away for a couple days back home in the dead of August, as reported by Huffington Post. McConnell has put pressure on the Democrats by keeping the Senate, which usually takes all of August off, in session. After the deal was reached to confirm the circuit court judges, McConnell adjourned the Senate from Aug. 29 through Sept. 4. Meanwhile, Schumer is looking at Democrats defending 26 of the 35 Senate seats that are up for election. With 10 of those seats in states Trump carried, a few extra days available to campaign may look pretty valuable to Schumer and his colleagues, whose jobs are on the line. With only a majority needed for approval, McConnell has pushed through judicial nominees at a record pace. So far, 33 circuit court nominees have been confirmed, more than any other president at this point in his term, according to Bloomberg. Overall, Trump has gotten 60 federal judges confirmed, including 26 appeals judges and Supreme Court Justice Neil Gorsuch. Fallon complained that An entire branch of government is being lost for generations, and Senate Democrats are willfully blind to it. Most of the judges appointed by Trump are in their 40s or 50s. With lifetime appointments, they will serve for decades. Since Robert Borks failed appointment to the Supreme Court in 1987, nominations to the federal judiciary have been the subject of bitter partisan fights that reflect a fundamental disagreement between conservatives and liberals or progressives. Trump, guided by White House counsel Don McGahn and a conservative legal group called the Federalist Society, has chosen originalistsjudges who believe in sticking to the text of the law and the Constitution and the intentions of its framers. Democrats tend to subscribe to the idea of a living Constitution, in which judges interpret the law more freely, in line with what they believe are the prevailing standards of the time or the judges view of what is right. Conservatives complain that liberal judges dress up their personal and policy preferences in newly discovered rights and in doing so threaten the foundation of an orderly and free republic; liberals complain that conservatives cloth their prejudices in reverence for ideas that, while once revolutionary, are now over 200 years old. Florida Couple Used Drive-Thru Window at Mobile Home to Sell Fentanyl: Police A Florida couple is accused of building a drive-thru window at their mobile home to sell drugs, said police. William Parrish Jr. and McKenzee Dobbs of Ocala were arrested Aug. 23 after their mobile home was raided following four drug overdoses in the area, WFTV reported. Ocala Police alleged that the pair had turned their kitchen window into a drive-thru so drug buyers wouldnt have to constantly enter and exit their home, which would draw attention, according to the report. Investigators also said their home had signs that indicated when it was open for business and directing drivers where to go. We were seeing some overdose incidents that were happening in this particular area, specifically at this particular location, Ocala police Capt. Steven Cuppy told WFTV. Cuppy said that Dobbs and Parrish were selling heroin laced with fentanyl, a potent opioid blamed for a rash of fatal overdoses across the United States in recent years. A number of Chinese nationals have been accused of sending mass quantities of fentanyl to the U.S. via the U.S. Postal System. There (were) some heroin sales that were going on there. Subsequently, through the investigation, we were able to determine that product was laced with fentanyl, he told the station. William Parrish Sr., Parrishs father, told WFTV that his son has been visiting a methadone clinic. Hes been trying to get himself straightened out, he said, adding that he wasnt aware the couple had been dealing drugs out of their home. The overdoses, he added, are a lie. Parrish, 32, was charged with driving under the influence, keeping a home used to sell drugs, possession of drugs with intent to sell, and resisting arrest without violence, officials said, Fox News reported. Dobbs, 20, was charged with keeping a dwelling used to sell drugs, possession of drugs with intent to sell, possession of fentanyl, and possession of fentanyl with intent to sell. Other details about the case are not clear. Ocala is located about 66 miles west of Daytona Beach, Florida. Fentanyl From China President Donald Trump earlier this month accused China of sending fentanyl to the U.S. via mail. It is outrageous that Poisonous Synthetic Heroin Fentanyl comes pouring into the U.S. Postal System from China, Trump wrote on Twitter on Aug 20. We can, and must, END THIS NOW! The Senate should pass the STOP ACT and firmly STOP this poison from killing our children and destroying our country. No more delay! It is outrageous that Poisonous Synthetic Heroin Fentanyl comes pouring into the U.S. Postal System from China. We can, and must, END THIS NOW! The Senate should pass the STOP ACT and firmly STOP this poison from killing our children and destroying our country. No more delay! Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) August 20, 2018 The House of Representatives voted 353-52 to pass the Synthetics Trafficking and Overdose Prevention Act in June preventing the shipment of the drugs via international mail. On Aug. 22, Attorney General Jeff Sessions also announced the indictments against Fujing Zheng, also known as Gordon Jin, and his father Guanghau Zheng for shipping fentanyl and other synthetic drugs to at least 25 countries, including the U.S., Cleveland.com reported. Bin Wang, a Boston-based chemist, pleaded guilty to getting shipments from Zheng before sending drugs to several states, including Ohio. A boy looks at a robot arm at the 2018 World Robot Conference in Beijing on Aug. 15, 2018. (Wang Zhao/AFP/Getty Images) Technology Advancements Are Double-Edged Sword for China China aims to become the global leader in automation, artificial intelligence (AI), and robotics. Its a goal set forth in its Made in China 2025 program and reiterated during each economic-policy update. But, in achieving those goals, there will be collateral damage, which has already manifested in the countrys manufacturing sector, the backbone of Chinas economy. In Beijings efforts to pursue an ambitious technological agenda, the narrative from state-run media and authorities have concentrated on the positives. In reality, automation has already replaced up to 40 percent of workers in some Chinese industrial companies, including several companies in Chinas export-manufacturing provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangsu, and Guangdong, according to an Aug. 30 Financial Times report. Quietly, Chinese authorities are concerned about the long-term impact of such layoffs on socialand ultimately, politicalstability. 100 Million Workers The rapid development of AI and automation will permanently change Chinas employment and economic landscape. Around 40 million to 50 million workers will be replaced within the next 15 years, and almost 100 million workers will need to change their field of work, according to a recent research report released jointly by the China Development Research Foundation (CDRF), a government-controlled think thank, and Sequoia Capital China, China arm of the Silicon Valley venture-capital firm, and cited by the China Daily, an official media outlet. If we decide to go on the path towards a future with AI, we must emphasize human capital investment, and this must be done at an early stage, Lu Mai, vice chairman and secretary general of CDRF, said at the release of the report. Actions should be taken as soon as possible to address these potential challenges. While the new report focuses on the manufacturing sector, it echoes the conclusions reached in a March reportpublished jointly between the CDRF and consulting firm Boston Consulting Group (BCG)on the impact of AI on the financial-services industry in China. In that report, BCG estimated that by 2027, 23 percent of all jobs in Chinas financial sector will either be cut or transformed to a position requiring a different skillset. Insurance companies will be the hardest-hit, with 25 percent of jobs affected, followed by banking (22 percent), and capital markets (16 percent). In total, that translates to about 2.3 million full-time financial jobs displaced, using 2017 sector employment levels. Advancement in AI will affect jobs in almost every sector in every country, but Chinas existing political framework and employment structure are especially vulnerable to the effects of automation. A Black Box First and foremost, the topic of unemployment itself is taboo and isnt well understood. Unlike the monthly figures released by the U.S. Labor Departmenta key lagging indicator for the U.S. economyChinese unemployment figures have been mostly useless. At a macro level, China has historically underreported its unemployment rate. Politics is the main culprit; until the mid-1990s, the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) denied the very existence of unemployment, viewing it as a negative side effect of foreign capitalism. But as the countrys economy liberalized and Deng Xiaoping reformed state enterprises in the 1990s, Beijing had to recognize unemployment and began offering limited benefits to displaced workers. For decades, Chinas unemployment rate hovered around 4 percent, because the statistics counted only those urban workers who were able to file and be approved for unemployment benefits. But the figures were unreliable, because they didnt count Chinas approximately 300 million migrant workers, and didnt include those urban workers who werent approved for unemployment benefits. This year, China began publishing a quarterly Western-style Surveyed Unemployment Ratestill only limited to urban areasin addition to the established Registered Unemployment Rate. In the second quarter of 2018, the surveyed rate was 4.8 percent while the registered rate was 3.8 percent. On paper, both of those rates were well below the target 5.5 percent and 4.5 percent, respectively, set forth by the National Peoples Congress in March. Then why did the Politburo recently announce stabilization of the unemployment rate as No. 1 of the top six targets in the second half of 2018? Of all the economic difficulties such as trade, currency, and non-performing loans, the Politburo curiously singled out employment. Reading between the lines, there must be underlying domestic complications beyond the officially printed unemployment rate. Structural Problems Its difficult, and inadvisable, to generalize Chinas complex and evolving labor environment. There are several dynamics playing out, which are further complicated by the advancement in automation and AI. Due to the CCPs historical policy of protecting employment and state-ownership of most large enterprises, Chinese employers are typically less efficient than their Western counterparts. This means that Chinese firms could experience a larger hit from automation compared to Western peers. Joblessness has also been increasing recently, due to closure of large industrial plants in Chinas Northeast rust belt, factories moving out of Eastern and Southern China to lower-cost regions in South Asia, and Beijings efforts to rein in excessive debt which slows economic expansion. The CCPs role as a job creator has also invited criticism when jobs are lost, causing pockets of unrest and protest across the country. Authorities have increased efforts to crack down on labor protests, but the recent trend of retired military veterans joining such protests should be worrisome for the CCP. As for the impact of AI, economists hope that technology will create new fields and in the long run, employment will even out. If we go back to the early 19th century, there were worries about mechanized spinning machines and the idea that this would put large numbers of people out of work, Goldman Sachs Chief Economist Jan Hatzius said in a late-2016 research note on AI. In the short run, that disruption is something that can have a significant impact. But its not the case that technological progress over the longer stretch of history has led to higher unemployment rates. That is not the case. In other words, new technologies and industries will create new jobs to even out unemployment over time. But for the Chinese Communist Party, obsessed with social stability, time is also the scarcest resource. Former Australian Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull pauses during a news conference after a party meeting in Canberra, Australia on Aug. 24, 2018. (David Gray/Reuters) Former Australian PM Resigns From Parliament, Government Loses Majority SYDNEYAustralias former prime minister Malcolm Turnbull on Friday resigned from parliament, a source familiar with the matter said, stripping the government of its one-seat parliamentary majority. Turnbull last week said he would resign from parliament after he was ousted from office in a bitter party-room contest which ushered in the countrys sixth leader in the last decade. The speaker of the house of parliament received a resignation letter from Malcolm Turnbull this afternoon, said a source familiar with the matter. The source declined to be named as she is not authorized to talk to the media. Until a by-election can be contested, Australias new Prime Minister Scott Morrison is left relying on the support of independent lawmakers to pass legislation, inhibiting the governments agenda just eight months out from an election. Besides no longer having a majority in the lower house of parliament, the government does not control the upper house Senate. According to the latest opinion polls Australias ruling Liberal-National coalition will struggle to be re-elected in a poll due by May 2019. After a tumultuous Liberal party leadership battle last week, the two-party-preferred vote between the opposition Labor party and the coalition blew out 56-44 in favor of Labor, which would translate into a heavy election defeat. Parliament is currently in recess, resuming on Sept. 10. A by-election is unlikely to held until the end of September at the earliest, leaving Morrison without a majority for at least the next two-week sitting of parliament. Morrison paid tribute to his predecessor while in Jakarta for talks with his Indonesian counterpart on a free trade deal that could be signed later this year. I just want to send to my friend Malcolm, and to Lucy (his wife), and to their entire family all my best wishes and all my love, Morrison told reporters. Youve served our country well, and on behalf of our country as prime minister, I just want to say thanks. Good Samaritans Commended for Saving Drowning Woman Eleven citizens received commendations from the Illinois Highway Patrol for rescuing a drowning woman from her overturned car. The Good Samaritans risked their own lives to pull a woman from her submerged car after she lost control and flipped and skidded into a retention pond. The bystanders waded into the pond, pulled the woman out from underwater, and revived her on the side of the road. Illinois State Police Illinois District 15 Commander Robert Meeder said: These citizens standing here today acted heroically by working together with one goal: the goal of preserving life, at the ceremony in Naperville, where the 11 were given letters of commendation, the Daily Herald reported. The 11 citizens who were recognized for their bravery were Mark and Derek Fivelson, of Gilberts; Jesus Flores, of Roundlake; Patrick Gaughan, of Marengo; Frankie Gonzanez, of Sandwich; Ismael Gutierrez, of Aurora; Donald Hataway, of Machesney Park; Army National Guard Cpl. Nathan Jennings, also of Machesney Park; Nicholas Mason, of Sycamore; Evelyn Pgan, of Hampshire, and Matthew Worden, of Belvidere, according to CBS News. You have to have something special inside of you to stop and do what needs to be done, Illinois Tollway Chairman Robert Schillerstrom said to the recipients, according to the Herald. The rescued woman, Joanna Girmscheid, 26, of Wildwood, addressed her rescuers. That was the most terrifying thing Ive ever been through, she said. And I fought like hell, which is why I have a broken hand, to get out of that car. And my body just couldnt hold on any longer, and when it couldnt, they were there. They were there and they saved my life. Every one of them was there that day to make sure that I did not drown in this car. Near-Fatal Mishap, Uncommon Bravery Girmscheids 2010 Hyundai was pulling off the Jane Addams Memorial Tollway (I-90) and onto Illinois Route 47 in Huntley, Illinois around 3:18 p.m. on Aug. 3, when she lost control of her vehicle, the Herald reported. The car flipped over and slid into a retention pond filled with about four feet of water. A number of people saw the accident and pulled over to help. What we all saw was an enormous splash. You couldnt miss it, rescuer Matthew Wordon told WIFR. Instinct takes over. You pull over and you spring as fast as you can go. All I saw was the tire sticking out upside down. It was horrifying, said Worden. Illinois Army National Guard corporal Nathan Pratt Jennings, 26, didnt see the car go off the road, but he heard the splash, and he knew it had to have been made by something big. When he reached the crash site there were already a few people there. I asked them if they saw anyone come out. They indicated that they hadnt, it was then that I realized that someone had to be in the car, he told the U.S. Army website. Jennings plunged into the murky chest-deep water and managed to get the passenger door open. He couldnt feel the driver so he asked another man, who had followed him into the water, to hold his feet while he crawled into the submerged car. I groped around looking for a seat belt thinking maybe they were strapped in. I couldnt see anything. It was like swimming in a big bowl of gravy. There wasnt anyone on the passenger side. Then my hands grazed something and I realized it was someone floating in the car. Jennings grabbed Girmscheid by the ankle and dragged her from the car. Her ankle is what I grabbed and pulled and she broke free a little bit. Thats when I looked at Matt and said I need you to pull her the rest of the way out, and he reached down under water and grabbed her foot and brought her out, said Jennings told WIFR. I thought she was dead, Jennings said. It seemed like she was underwater for about five minutes. Reviving the Rescued Victim The growing group of impromptu rescuers carried the unconscious Girmscheid to shore. By some quirk of fate, two of the group were certified to do CPR. The two took turns trying to revive the still-unresponsive victim. Molly Fivelson, a graphic designer from Gilberts, took the first shift. When she tired, Ismael Gutierrez, of Guanajuato, Mexico, who was visiting relatives in Aurora, took over. After a while, Jennings told the Army website, Girmscheid started to moan, and then to move. Eventually, paramedics arrived and loaded Girmscheid into an ambulance. One of the EMTs, opened the door to the ambulance before they took off and yelled that she was conscious and knew who she was. I couldnt believe it, Jennings said. Girmscheid was transported to Advocate Sherman Hospital in Elgin, the New Herald reported. The Illinois State Police would like to recognize these citizens for their quick thinking, bravery and lifesaving actions, ISP Director Leo Schmitz said in a statement quoted by the New Herald. There is no greater reward than saving the life of another human being. They were all heroes that day. From NTD.tv Greyhound Bus Crash Leaves Seven Dead in New Mexico ALBUQUERQUE, N.M.A blown tire on a semitrailer may be to blame for a deadly head-on crash with a Greyhound bus along Interstate 40 in New Mexico near the Arizona border, according to authorities. At least seven people were killed, and many of the 49 passengers aboard the Greyhound bus were injured. Authorities couldnt immediately provide an exact count of how many were hurt or their conditions. New Mexico State Police said the semi carrying produce was headed east on the freeway on the afternoon of Thursday, Aug. 30, when one of its tires blew. This sent the rig across the median and into oncoming traffic, where it slammed into the Greyhound heading to Phoenix from Albuquerque. The National Transportation Safety Board and New Mexico state police are investigating. At least nine bus passengers were being treated at the University of New Mexico Hospital. UNM officials didnt release any details about the patients conditions. I Was Really Traumatized Passing motorists described a chaotic scene with passengers on the ground and people screaming. Eric Huff was heading to the Grand Canyon with his girlfriend when they came across the crash. The semis trailer was upside down and shredded to pieces, and the front of the Greyhound bus was smashed, he said, with many of the seats pressed together. Part of the side of the bus was torn off, he said. It was an awe-inspiring, terrible scene, he said. Truck driver Santos Soto III shot video showing the front of the Greyhound sheared off and the semi split open, with its contents strewn across the highway. He saw people sobbing on the side of the road as bystanders tried to comfort them. I was really traumatized myself because Ive been driving about two years and I had never seen anything like that before, Soto said. Im a pretty strong person and I broke down and cried for at least 30 minutes, he added. Chris Jones was headed west on Interstate 40 when he caught his first glimpse of the semi turned over. He saw the rest of the wreckage and stopped to help before coming across the driver of the semi sitting on the shoulder of the highway. It was intense, Jones said. Investigation He said the driver told him that one of his front tires had popped, forcing the truck to veer into oncoming traffic, where it struck the bus. We are fully cooperating with local authorities and will also complete an investigation of our own, Greyhound spokeswoman Crystal Booker said in a statement. The crash occurred near the town of Thoreau. It forced the closure of westbound lanes of the interstate and traffic was backing up as travelers were diverted. Wind turbines on the outskirts of Canberra on Sep. 18, 2013. (SAEED KHAN/AFP/Getty Images) How Will Angus Taylor Reduce Power Prices for Australians? Australias new energy minister Angus Taylor outlined his plan to reduce power prices in a speech to the Council of Small Business Australia delivered Aug. 30. He reiterated the governments chief goal, which is to reduce prices while keeping the lights on. The approach as outlined in the speech appears to reiterate what had been promised by the Turnbull government prior to the leadership spill, announced Aug. 20. This announcement came just after Turnbull dropped his plan to legislate the Paris CO2 emissions target of 26 percent due to strong objections from party members. In his speech, Taylor outlined the governments plan to introduce a consumer safety net, increase competition in the electricity sector, and stamp out price-gouging by power companies. An honour to give my first speech as Energy Minister at the @VodafoneAU National Small Business Summit #NSBS18 @COSBOA today. My priority is to get prices down. Heres how: https://t.co/OckPCmsbDk pic.twitter.com/yqsPLE5axn Angus Taylor MP (@AngusTaylorMP) August 30, 2018 A consumer safety net means that retailers will be required to offer customers low-cost, default price contracts. The default market price, to replace unregulated standing offers, will be based those recommended by the competition watchdog Australian Competition & Consumer Commissions (ACCC). The ACCC expects that such market prices could save households $183 to $416 a year and typical small businesses $561 to $1457. Taylor said that in order to increase competition and ensure adequate electricity supply to replace ageing coal-powered stations, the government will be guaranteeing finance for new low-cost, dependable electricity generation projects. To stamp out price gouging, Taylor warned of consequences for energy companies that chose to engage in such actions. One such action could be to force companies to divest one or more of their assets back onto the marketreducing the monopoly of combined wholesale and retail energy companiesalthough this would be a last resort. Taylor, who had been a strategy and business consultant in the resources, agriculture, energy and infrastructure sectors before entering politics, likened power companies to the big banks and said they have eroded the trust of Australians. We need to re-establish this trust. For too long, governments have been distracted by the wrong things, he said. In the modern world of business, the electricity sector, like the banks, needs to re-establish its credibility or social licence with the community, Taylor said. That means maintaining and increasing industrial jobs in energy-intensive industries and ensuring households, particularly those doing it toughest, can make ends meet. The loss of trust and the failure to deliver acceptable outcomes has reached the point where the government has no choice to wield a big stick, which we will use if we have to, he added. The simple truth is that if industry steps up and does the right thing on price, government can step back and focus on other things, Taylor said. Not a Climate Sceptic Morrison has dubbed Taylor the minister for getting electricity prices down. Under the Morrison government, emissions reduction has been moved back to the environment portfolio, and will no longer be tied to the energy portfolio. In a commitment to boosting energy supply, Taylor indicated the need to expand existing gas and coal plants that are dependable and upgrade ageing generators, alongside championing new projects. We need to encourage all of these, he said. Its ironic that in a country with an abundance of natural resourcescoal, gas, water and solarwe should be in this position. We need to leverage those resources, not leave them in the ground. Taylor said that Turnbulls plan to expand the Snowy Hydro scheme will continue. He said his grandfather was the first commissioner and chief engineer of the Snowy Mountains Scheme. In his speech, Taylor rejected claims that he is a climate sceptic. Renewables are in my blood, and have been from the day I was born. Taylor owns a farm near Goulburn and said he was a lover of the environment. Im not sceptical about climate science, Taylor said. But I am and have been for many years, deeply sceptical about the economics of so many of the emission reduction schemes dreamed up by vested interest, tech contracts and politicians around the world. None of my concerns justify support for expensive programmes that deliver little else other than funnelling consumers hard-earned money into vested interests, resulting in increased prices and reduced reliability. Taylor is supportive of solar and hydro renewable energy, but not wind. He said renewable energy must be commercially viable and operate alongside continued focus on coal and gas. From NTD.tv WATCH NEXT: Australian University Under Fire for Sacking Climate Skeptic Peter Ridd A display featuring missiles and a portrait of Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei is seen at Baharestan Square in Tehran, Iran September 27, 2017. (Nazanin Tabatabaee Yazdi/TIMA via Reuters) Iran Moves Missiles to Iraq in Warning to Enemies PARIS/BAGHDADIran has given ballistic missiles to Shiite proxies in Iraq and is developing the capacity to build more there to deter attacks on its interests in the Middle East and to give it the means to hit regional foes, Iranian, Iraqi and Western sources said. Any sign that Iran is preparing a more aggressive missile policy in Iraq would embarrass France, Germany and the United Kingdom. The three European nations have been trying to salvage the nuclear deal ditched by U.S. President Donald Trump, despite new U.S. sanctions against Tehran. According to three Iranian officials, two Iraqi intelligence sources and two Western intelligence sources, Iran has transferred short-range ballistic missiles to allies in Iraq over the last few months. Five of the officials said it was helping those groups to start making their own. The logic was to have a backup plan if Iran was attacked, one senior Iranian official told Reuters. The number of missiles is not high, just a couple of dozen, but it can be increased if necessary. Iran has previously said its ballistic missile activities are purely defensive in nature. Iranian officials declined to comment when asked about the latest moves. The Iraqi government and military both declined to comment. The Zelzal, Fateh-110 and Zolfaqar missiles in question have ranges of about 200 km to 700 km, putting Saudi Arabias capital Riyadh or the Israeli city of Tel Aviv within striking distance if the weapons were deployed in southern or western Iraq. The Quds Force, the overseas arm of Irans powerful Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), has bases in both those areas. Quds Force commander Qassem Soleimani is overseeing the program, three of the sources said. Western countries have already accused Iran of transferring missiles and technology to Syria and other allies of Tehran, such as Houthi rebels in Yemen and Lebanons Hezbollah. Irans Sunni Muslim Gulf neighbors and its arch-enemy Israel have expressed concerns about Tehrans regional activities, seeing it as a threat to their security. Israeli officials did not immediately respond to requests for comment about the missile transfers. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said on Wednesday that anybody that threatened to wipe Israel out would put themselves in a similar danger. Missile Production Line The Western source said the number of missiles was in the 10s and that the transfers were designed to send a warning to the United States and Israel, especially after air raids on Iranian troops in Syria. The United States has a significant military presence in Iraq. It seems Iran has been turning Iraq into its forward missile base, the Western source said. The Iranian sources and one Iraqi intelligence source said a decision was made some 18 months ago to use militias to produce missiles in Iraq, but activity had ramped up in the last few months, including with the arrival of missile launchers. We have bases like that in many places and Iraq is one of them. If America attacks us, our friends will attack Americas interests and its allies in the region, said a senior IRGC commander who served during the Iran-Iraq war in the 1980s. The Western source and the Iraqi source said the factories being used to develop missiles in Iraq were in al-Zafaraniya, east of Baghdad, and Jurf al-Sakhar, north of Kerbala. One Iranian source said there was also a factory in Iraqi Kurdistan. The areas are controlled by Shiite militias, including Kataib Hezbollah, one of the closest to Iran. Three sources said Iraqis had been trained in Iran as missile operators. The Iraqi intelligence source said the al-Zafaraniya factory produced warheads and the ceramic of missile moulds under former President Saddam Hussein. It was reactivated by local Shiite groups in 2016 with Iranian assistance, the source said. A team of Shiite engineers who used to work at the facility under Saddam were brought in, after being screened, to make it operational, the source said. He also said missiles had been tested near Jurf al-Sakhar. The U.S. Central Intelligence Agency and the Pentagon declined to comment. One U.S official, speaking on condition of anonymity, confirmed that Tehran over the last few months has transferred missiles to groups in Iraq but could not confirm that those missiles had any launch capability from their current positions. Washington has been pushing its allies to adopt a tough anti-Iran policy since it reimposed sanctions this month. While the European signatories to the nuclear deal have so far balked at U.S. pressure, they have grown increasingly impatient over Irans ballistic missile program. France in particular has bemoaned Iranian frenzy in developing and propagating missiles and wants Tehran to open negotiations over its ballistic weapons. Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian said on Thursday that Iran was arming regional allies with rockets and allowing ballistic proliferation. Iran needs to avoid the temptation to be the (regional) hegemon, he said. In March, the three nations proposed fresh EU sanctions on Iran over its missile activity, although they failed to push them through after opposition from some member states. Such a proliferation of Iranian missile capabilities throughout the region is an additional and serious source of concern, a document from the three European countries said at the time. Message to Foes A regional intelligence source also said Iran was storing a number of ballistic missiles in areas of Iraq that were under effective Shiite control and had the capacity to launch them. The source could not confirm that Iran has a missile production capacity in Iraq. A second Iraqi intelligence official said Baghdad had been aware of the flow of Iranian missiles to Shiite militias to help fight Islamic State militants, but that shipments had continued after the hardline Sunni militant group was defeated. It was clear to Iraqi intelligence that such a missile arsenal sent by Iran was not meant to fight Daesh (Islamic State) militants but as a pressure card Iran can use once involved in regional conflict, the official said. The Iraqi source said it was difficult for the Iraqi government to stop or persuade the groups to go against Tehran. We cant restrain militias from firing Iranian rockets because simply the firing button is not in our hands, its with Iranians who control the push button, he said. Iran will definitely use the missiles it handed over to Iraqi militia it supports to send a strong message to its foes in the region and the United States that it has the ability to use Iraqi territories as a launch pad for its missiles to strike anywhere and anytime it decides, the Iraqi official said. Iraqs parliament passed a law in 2016 to bring an assortment of Shiite militia groups known collectively as the Popular Mobilisation Forces (PMF) into the state apparatus. The militias report to Iraqs prime minister, who is a Shiite under the countrys unofficial governance system. However, Iran still has a clear hand in coordinating the PMF leadership, which frequently meets and consults with Soleimani. Man Arrested After Trying to Rob Bank A 43-year-old Rio Vista man was arrested after allegedly trying to rob a bank in Daly City on the afternoon of Aug. 29, while threatening that he had an explosive device, police said. Daniel Mann was arrested following the report of a bank robbery attempt at about 1:30 p.m. at the Bank of America at 7395 Mission Street, according to police. Mann allegedly entered the bank and gave a note to a teller saying that he had an explosive device and would use it if he was not given money, police said. The teller did not give any money to Mann, who fled the bank and then allegedly tried to carjack a nearby motorist. That attempt was unsuccessful and he ran away but was located and arrested by officers several blocks away, according to police. Mann has been booked into San Mateo County Jail on suspicion of bank robbery and other offenses, police said. By Dan McMenamin Monster Lizard Terrorizing Florida Family A Florida family said it is being terrorized by a large Monitor lizard, according to local reports. The lizard is about 7 feet long and weighs about 150 pounds, according to WESH-TV. The family got the help of animal trappers, dogs, and Florida Fish and Wildlife officers to capture the lizard. On the night of Aug. 26, the liard was at the back patio door scratching to get inside the house, said Zachary Lieberman, the homeowner, WESH-TV reported. Its scary, he said, adding that he has not taken solace in the fact that Monitor lizards arent known to attack humans. They swim. Its a water monitor. He can swim fast, run fast and get a hold of the kids fast, Lieberman told Local10. One bite from him and it could be devastating. We havent captured it yet and weve been diligently trying, Lieberman told the Miami Herald. The FWC was out here and a couple of local trappers and Ive been out there and we thought we had a good lead on it today. We were tracking it down but came up empty handed. It might have burrowed into the area, Lieberman, of Davie, said. The area Im at is heavily forested, a big preserve, so its got a lot of hiding places. Its not as easily accessible. Monitor lizards are not native to the Americas and are considered an invasive species. Theyre found mostly in Africa, Asia, and Oceania. FWC spokesman Rob Klepper told Local10 that Asian water monitor lizards dont require a permit to have. MS-13 Gangster Charged With Murder of Teen A member of the notorious MS-13 street gang has been charged with murder after Nassau police officers recovered a buried body in East Meadow, New York. Carlos Benitez-Hernandez, 21, of Uniondale, was one of five or more MS-13 gangsters who brutally hacked to death a young man using machetes in August 2017, News12 reported. Benitez-Hernandez was arraigned on August 30 in First District Court in Hempstead on a charge of second-degree murder. Detective Lieutenant Stephen Fitzpatrick, Commanding Officer of the Nassau County police department Homicide Squad, held a press conference on August 30 where he outlined the facts of the case. Lt. Fitzpatrick described Benitez-Hernandez as a self-admitted MS-13 gang member. He said Benitez-Hernandez had a criminal history including gang assault, weapons charges and victim intimidation, Newsday reported. The victims name has not yet been released but we believe we know who it is, said Lt. Fitzpatrick, adding that the teen had likely been killed because of MS-13s displeasure with his actions. Benitez-Hernandez was free on parole on local charges but was in federal custody for an immigration violation at the time of his arraignment. Lt. Fitzpatrick told News 12 that at least five people associated with the crime were already in custody. Tip Reveals a Corpse The body was recovered after someone called in a tip to Nassau County police to search near Kellenberg High School. Nassau County detectives, working jointly with Homeland Security and the DEA, followed up on the tip and found the remains of a teenage male, according to a police report. Police Commissioner Patrick Ryder told the assembled reporters that the body was buried in a shallow grave in a wooded area, the Long Island Herald reported. The Long Island Herald reported that this was the sixth time this year that police had discovered bodies of people killed by MS-13 gangsters. Victims have been found in the woods between Freeport and Merrick, as well as Freeport and Massapequa, in New York. Police say MS-13s preferred style of execution is to lure people into wooded areas and to hack them to pieces with knives and machetes, Long Island Herald reported. Again we are reminded of the brutality of gang violence, said County Executive Laura Curran said at a news conference after the latest set of remains was recovered. There are too many parents, too many families who have seen their children butchered by these gangs and this must stop. Watch Next: Texas Sheriff Talks About Why Sanctuaries Dont Help Public Safety From NTD.tv President Donald Trump waves as he boards Air Force One at Andrews Air Force Base, Md., on route to West Virginia Aug. 21, 2018. (AP Photo/Alex Brandon, File) Not the right time for Trade Negotiations with China, Says Trump Having just reached a trade agreement with Mexico, the Trump administration is putting trade negotiations with China on the back burner for now. On Aug. 27, the United States signed a new trade deal with Mexico to replace the North American Free Trade Agreement, and negotiations with Canada are next, President Donald Trump said in a phone call with Mexican President Pena Nieto from the Oval Office. Meanwhile, regarding China, its not the right time to talk, Trump said. And as you know, we are workingunrelated to this (U.S.-Mexico trade deal)were working very much with other countries. China is one. They want to talk, and its just not right time to talk right now, to be honest, with China. Its been too one-sided for too many years, for too many decades, and so its not the right time to talk, he said, according to a White House transcript. But eventually, Im sure that well be able to work out a deal with China. In the meantime, were doing very well with China. Before the Mexico deal was reached, Larry Kudlow, who heads the White Houses National Economic Council, said China has been increasingly isolated in the trade arena, with Washington moving toward trade deals with the European Union and with Mexico, according to an Aug. 3 Reuters report. We are coming together with the European Union to make a deal with them, so well have a united front against China and, I think, most of our trade team would tell you, were moving close on Mexico, he said. China is increasingly isolated with a weak economy. Kudlow warned China not to underestimate Trumps resolve when it comes to trade. In an interview with CNBC on Aug. 16, Kudlow said Chinas economy looks terrible, and investment there is collapsing. He said the latest data showed that retail sales, business investment is collapsing and there may be some manipulation in the currency. Investors are moving out of China because they dont like the economy, he added. According to scholar and author He Qinglian, a widely respected expert on the Chinese economy who lives in the United States, the core issue for Washington is Chinas theft of U.S. intellectual property and using counterfeit goods to take U.S. companies market, and the Made in China 2025 initiative. The initiative aims for China to become a major manufacturing power in direct competition with the United States and has been deemed threat to U.S. technological leadership by the Council on Foreign Relations think tank. He Qinglian said that as long as the issue of intellectual property theft in particular is not resolved, it will be difficult for U.S.-China trade negotiations to achieve substantial progress. Since Trump was elected, the United States has formed free trade partnerships with several countries, including those part of the European Union, Mexico, South Korea, and soon Canada. The one-on-one negotiations with these countries have formed a new type of alliance, representing a large part of the global market. Ohio Sheriff Charges Two for Dumping Garbage in Wildlife Preserve A sheriff in Ohio has announced that the two people seen on surveillance footage dumping garbage in a wildlife preserve have been identified and charged. The Hocking County Sheriffs Office posted the surveillance video in July, asking members of the public to help them identify the couple seen dumping televisions, tires, and other trash in a forest off Sand Run Road, in the vicinity of the Sunday Creek State Wildlife Area. If you have information on the identity of the two individuals, please contact the Hocking County Sheriffs Office at 740-385-2131 or by sending us a message, said the sheriffs office on Facebook. The office said late Thursday, Aug. 30 that with assistance it had identified the suspects. The man and the woman have been charged with littering after being confronted by officers with the Ohio Division of Wildlife and confessing. Littering and Another Charge Based on tips we received as a direct result of this post, we identified the two individuals who were littering, the office said. Corey Webb and Amanda Pyke, both of Perry County, were charged with littering on state property and operating a vehicle in a non-designated area, both of which are misdemeanors. The Hocking County Sheriffs Office and the Ohio Division of Wildlife would like to give a big THANK YOU to everyone who assisted with identifying the pair, the office added. Sunday Creek State Wildlife Area The Sunday Creek Wildlife Area is part of the William H. ODowd Wildlife Area, according to the Athens Conservancy. The entire area is 6,696 acres. The Sunday Creek Wildlife Area was designated under a lease agreement with the Sunday Creek Coal Company; the state Division of Wildlife used federal money as well as a legacy from ODowd to purchase much of the Sunday Creek lands to establish the area. From NTD.tv Police Investigation Prompts Sig-Alert, Closure of Highway 680 A police investigation prompted the California Highway Patrol to close a section of northbound Interstate Highway 680 in San Jose early on Aug. 30. The incident occurred just after 3 a.m., according to the CHP. Officers initially responded to a location off the highway, but their investigation later prompted them to close down northbound Highway 680 between Capitol Expressway and Berryessa Road. A Sig-alert was issued at 4:26 a.m. Traffic is currently being diverted to Capitol Expressway or Jackson Avenue. Motorists can re-enter Highway 680 at Berryessa Road. Further details about the nature of the investigation were not immediately available. By db Publix Recalls Ground Beef After E. Coli Outbreak Popular southeastern supermarket chain Publix has recalled a wide range of ground beef products after learning that the meat might carry E. coli bacteria. Publix is voluntarily recalling an undetermined number of ground beef products after 18 people became ill, according to a U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) press release. The products, mostly burger patties and meatballs, were made from ground chuck possibly contaminated with of Escherichia coli O26 bacteria. The products were purchased between June 25 and July 31. Health officials are concerned that some customers might have frozen the meat and it still in their freezers. The recall was announced on Aug. 31 USDAs Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) said. the FSIS was notified on Aug. 16 of an outbreak of E. coli infections, mostly involving Florida residents, which were reported between July 5 and July 25. After a coordinated investigation by Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), state public health and agriculture partners, the source of the illness was pinpointed to ground chuck, both in bulk and in premade products, sold at Publix grocery stores in 24 Florida counties. The source of the potentially contaminated beef has not yet been identified. Symptoms, Treatment E. coli O26 is a less common variety of the bacteria. It generally causes diarrhea, occasionally bloody, and vomiting. Symptoms usually pass in a week. In most cases the recommended treatment is rehydration; antibiotics are generally not prescribed. Onset of symptoms generally begins within twoeight days after ingestion, with three to four days being average. A dangerous kidney condition, hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) is sometimes associated with E. coli infection. This kidney condition usually affects children under 5, elderly people, or people with weakened immune systems. HUS is more frequently caused by the more common E. coli O157:H7 variant. Symptoms of HUS include paleness, easy bruising, and decreased urine output. Anyone exhibiting these symptoms should get emergency medical care. The FSIS advises everyone to cook ground beef to at least 160 degrees Fahrenheit, and to measure that temperature with a meat thermometer; there is no other way to be certain all bacteria has been killed. The FSIS further recommends that consumers take great care to wash their hands before and after handling food, and further to wash all cutting boards, countertops, pots, pans, containers, and utensils to prevent cross-contamination of other foods. Call Publix With Questions The FSIS has published a complete list of the potentially contaminated products, and also a list of the counties in Florida where affected stores are located. Publix urges concerned customers to call the customer care department at 1-800-242-1227 or visit its website at www.publix.com/contactus. The FSIS has its 24-hour Ask Karen information service at AskKaren.gov or via smartphone at m.askkaren.gov. The toll-free USDA Meat and Poultry Hotline 1-888-MPHotline (1-888-674-6854) in English and Spanish, can be reached Monday through Friday from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. (Eastern Time). Recorded food safety messages are available 24 hours a day. The online Electronic Consumer Complaint Monitoring System can be accessed 24 hours a day at http://www.fsis.usda.gov/reportproblem The Publix supermarket chain, based in Lakeland, Florida, started in Winter Haven, Florida in 1930 and has grown to encompass 1191 stores in seven states, according to Publix.com. All the stores are in the southeast, in Alabama, Florida, Georgia, North and South Carolina, Tennessee, and Virginia. The chain is in the top ten in volume in the nation. From NTD.tv Entertainer Meek Mill stands with his son Papi at halftime during the game between the Miami Heat and Philadelphia 76ers at Wells Fargo Center in Philadelphia on April 24, 2018. (Drew Hallowell/Getty Images) Rapper Meek Mill Donates Thousands of Backpacks to Kids in Philadelphia Rapper Meek Mill showed up at his alma mater, James G. Blaine Elementary School in Philadelphia, on the morning of Aug. 29, to give out backpacks and surprise the kids just in time for the back-to-school season. According to TMZ, Meek Mill teamed up with Puma, sports apparel Fanatics, United Legwear and Phillys luxury store Milano Di Rogue to donate more than 6,000 backpacks to students in the city. TMZ also reported that the backpacks have three different types, respectively for elementary schools, middle schools, and high schools students. The supplies within include pencil sharpeners, rulers, glue sticks and crayons for kids, with dry erase markers, notebooks, and pens for high schoolers. Meek Mill told TMZ that he personally knows how it feels for families to struggle financially during this season because of memories that have stayed with him, making him dedicated to giving back to his hometown. Seven Cars Crushed by 350-Year-Old Tree in California A large chunk fell from a 350-year-old tree in California on Aug. 29, crushing seven vehicles. The accident happened in Pleasant Hill on Wednesday night around midnight. It sounded like a home run hit with a wooden bat, Audra Cudd-Wahle told KTVU. The debris from the tree fell onto her property and the city told her its her responsibility to clean it up. Cudd-Wahles red Chevy truck was one of the seven vehicles crushed by the tree. A quiet neighborhood in Pleasant Hill awoke to discover a section of a massive oak tree fell and crushed several vehicles early Thursday morning. https://t.co/im9nSSlpen KPIX 5 (@KPIXtv) August 30, 2018 Devastating Dave Wahle, Audras husband, told KPIX that his two work vehicles were crushed. One picture showed a pickup truck underneath a huge limb. These are my two work vehicles that I use, said Wahle, a carpenter by trade. Its just devastating. At first I thought it was an earthquake, Marianna Rumpf, who lives across from the tree, added. I thought there was a really bad accident. This Oak tree is so special the city of Pleasant Hill named her & put a plaque on her. A section of the tree broke off overnight- damaging 7 cars. pic.twitter.com/dqgYtlMPrE Amy Hollyfield (@amyhollyfield) August 30, 2018 I thought it was a big huge car crash, Kate Bechtel, who lives about 50 yards away from the tree, told the San Jose Mercury News. I heard a lot of smashing metal, and then a horn that went off and just wouldnt stop. My daughter came into my room in a state of panic, added across-the-street neighbor Lisa Kumpf. She heard the crash and the horn. We didnt know what was happening. A 350 year old oak tree named Emma fell in Pleasant Hill overnight. The homeowner said it took out 61/2 cars but didnt damage the house or hurt anyone. pic.twitter.com/TUgUChC43i Amy Hollyfield (@amyhollyfield) August 30, 2018 Tree Should Be Removed The cause of the chunk falling has not been identified. A plaque on the tree states that it is a bicentennial heritage tree, which means its protected by the city. Any tree that is 16 inches in diameter or larger is protected. Arborists said that tree is a hazard to area residents and that more damage could be done in the future. But homeowners in the area told ABC 7 that they were told by the city they couldnt trim the tree or chop it down without approval, because its protected. Cudd-Wahle said she was granted permission to trim it once but was denied several other times. However, Pleasant Hills maintenance supervisor, Mike Nielsen, told the broadcaster that its actually the homeowners responsibility as the tree is on their property. Because an arborist told the family that the entire tree needs to be removed, Nielsen said the city will allow that but said the couple will have to pay for it with no help from the city. From NTD.tv Texas Man Accused of Stealing Teens MAGA Hat Indicted by Grand Jury A Texas man caught on video cursing at a teenager after allegedly stealing the teens Make America Great Again (MAGA) hat has been indicted by a grand jury. Kino Jimenez, 30, was identified by police officers after the victim published footage of the incident, which appears to show Jimenez taking a drink on the table and hurling it at the teen. Jimenez then lets loose with a string of invectives as he walks toward the door of the Whataburger in San Antonio where the alleged crime occurred. Jimenez has now been charged with Theft of Persona state felonyby a grand jury, reported KHOU. Warning: Video contains profanities So went out for a 2am snack and my friend (wearing a MAGA hat) had his hat stolen and a drink thrown in his face (and mine, you can see my arms on the left of the video) pic.twitter.com/B3QjBFIxPk Brax? (@brxpug) July 4, 2018 Became Upset According to the arrest warrant, Jimenez approached the teen and his two friends around 2 a.m. on July 4 and asked him why he was wearing the MAGA hat, which is official President Donald Trump gear. The teen told the suspect that wearing the hat was his way of supporting the president. That answer apparently angered Jimenez, prompting him to assault the teenager. The teen said Jimenez grabbed the hat off of his head, prompting the teen to get his cell phone out and start recording. Thats when Jimenez tossed the cups contents at the victims face and left the restaurant with the hat. Jimenez was arrested on July 6 after being identified. He was also fired from his job over the incident. The trial is set to start on Oct. 19. #Update: Teen who made national news after having #MAGA hat stolen at a San Antonio fast food restaurant just got this in the mail. A hat signed by @realDonaldTrump. See the video: https://t.co/LAUcjERTNc @News4SA @KABBFOX29 pic.twitter.com/akzNSp4ps8 Joe Galli (@JoeGalliNews) July 11, 2018 Signed Hat by Trump The assault gained nationwide attention, with the original video garnering over 11.5 million views, including from Donald Trump. Jr, one of the presidents sons. If someone can get me this young mans information Ill get him a new #maga hat SIGNED by #potus!!! Trump Jr. said via Twitter on July 5. The teenager was identified as 16-year-old Hunter Richards, who told News 4 that he would have had a civil conversation about the president with his assailant. I support my President and if you dont lets have a conversation about it instead of ripping my hat off. I just think a conversation about politics is more productive for the entire whole rather than taking my hat and yelling subjective words to me, he said. Richards later received a MAGA hat signed by President Trump. Assaults of Trump Supporters A number of incidents have arisen where Trump supporters wearing MAGA hats have been assaulted. During the same month, a teen visiting Seattle from elsewhere in Washington state posted video footage of a man with green hair knocking his MAGA hat off and spitting on it. The latest took place in California this week, with a high school student ripping a hat off the head of her classmate before slapping a teacher who intervened. Other incidents this year have included a teen visiting Seattle getting his hat knocked off and a Trump supporter wearing a MAGA hat being verbally attacked by employees at a Florida Cheesecake Factory. From NTD.tv Defendant Subhannah Wahhaj sits next to her defense attorney Megan Mitsunaga during a hearing in Taos County District Court in Taos County, New Mexico, U.S., August 28, 2018. (Eddie Moore/Reuters) Three Released From Jail in New Mexico Compound Case TAOS, N.M.Three people were released from jail in Taos, New Mexico, after a judge dismissed charges of child abuse at their desert compound where a toddlers body was found, a defense lawyer said. Judge Emilio Chavez ordered charges to be dropped against Lucas Morton; his wife, Subhannah Wahhaj; and her sister Hujrah Wahhaj, because prosecutors had failed to follow a procedural rule after they were charged and jailed. Theyre out now, said Megan Mitsunaga, a defense attorney for Subhannah Wahhaj. The three still face a criminal trespassing case in magistrates court in Taos County for building their makeshift settlement on a plot of land near Amalia, New Mexico, that did not belong to them, Mitsunaga said. She said they had mistakenly built it there. She said state prosecutors had not indicated whether they intended to file new charges against the three, who have been accused by police and prosecutors of planning attacks on schools. Another New Mexico judge on Aug. 29 dismissed child abuse charges against two other defendants from the compound based on the prosecutions failure to follow court procedure. The two, Siraj Ibn Wahhaj and his wife, Jany Leveille, are facing separate charges related to the death of Wahhajs 3-year-old son at the compound. They remained in custody. The five defendants were arrested after an Aug. 3 police raid on their makeshift encampment in Amalia, New Mexico, after reports that their 11 children were starving. The children were taken into protective custody. The body of 3-year-old Abdul-Ghani Wahhaj was found three days later in a tunnel at the compound. The two judges received a storm of criticism on social media after they dismissed the abuse charges. Another judge received death threats for granting the defendants bail earlier this month. The Taos County Sheriffs Office and prosecutors have described the defendants as extremists of the Muslim belief who were training their children to attack schools and other corrupt institutions. Police have not brought any charges in relation to those accusations. Ibn Wahhaj and Leveille did not enter a plea on Aug. 29 on a separate charge that they caused Abdul Ghanis death by not giving him medication for seizures. Leveille, a Haitian national, is also being held on immigration charges. Tom Clark, an attorney for Ibn Wahhaj, said the prosecution should just focus on the remaining charges against his client. One of the big problems in this case is all the ancillary, inflammatory allegations, when really this case always should have been about a dead 4-year-old, said Clark. State prosecutor Timothy Hasson declined to comment. Abdul-Ghani was abducted from Wahhajs first wife in Georgia and died on Dec. 24, according to the Taos County Sheriffs office. Top 5: Ambulance Arrives at White House to Attend to NSC Staffer A South Korean man got his left forearm amputated after developing a fever and terrible pain hours after eating raw fish. Man eats sushi, forced to get hand amputated https://t.co/ZbTLh8v2AX pic.twitter.com/S7Odncd2AG Dubai Informer (@Dubaiinformer) August 30, 2018 An ambulance arrived at the West Wing of the White House on Aug. 30, to attend to an emergency regarding a National Security Council (NSC) staffer. Ambulance at the White House. Taking stretcher into the West Wing. pic.twitter.com/nmqYagH3VX Mark Knoller (@markknoller) August 30, 2018 Police have found the mysterious woman who was captured on camera days earlier ringing a doorbell multiple times at 3 a.m. in a neighborhood in Montgomery, Texas. Authorities in Ohio are looking for two people captured on surveillance video illegally dumping trash at a wildlife preserve area. Sarah Palin, who was on John McCains 2008 presidential ticket as the vice presidential nominee, is not invited to McCains funeral, according to news reports. Top 5: Couple Raised $400K for Homeless Man, Now He Is Suing Them Over the Money A Texas man caught on video cursing at a teenager after allegedly stealing the teens Make America Great Again (MAGA) hat has been indicted by a grand jury. Vanessa Marquez, a former actress on the hit 1990s show ER, was shot and killed by police in South Pasadena on Aug. 30. 'ER' Actress Vanessa Marquez Shot and Killed by Cops https://t.co/Z1Z3zNU0rK TMZ (@TMZ) August 31, 2018 Police in Ogden, Utah, released a bodycam video of an officer shooting a dog earlier in August, and officials have cleared the officer in question. A couple who raised more than $400,000 for a homeless man that used his last $20 to fill up the gas tank of a stranded motorist in Philadelphia must now turn over whats left of the cash. The woman who appeared in a surveillance video that sparked international headlines has spoken to police. Trump Rallies in Indiana for Senate Hopeful Mike Braun EVANSVILLE, Ind.President Donald Trump continued his string of recent midterm election endorsements at a rally in Evansville, Indiana, on Aug. 30. Inside the packed Ford Center, Trump campaigned for Republican businessman Mike Braun, who is attempting to unseat vulnerable Democratic Sen. Joe Donnelly. The race is seen as one of the most competitive Senate races nationally. At the start of his speech, Trump praised Indiana and touted the nations economic growth, We are putting your great Indiana coal miners and steelworkers back to work. He called the new trade deal with Mexico beautiful, while adding that Canada doesnt treat us fairly. At multiple points during his speech, the crowd broke into cheers of support and chants of USA! USA! Braun is the founder and CEO of Meyer Distributing and owner of Meyer Logistics. His campaign website says he has employed thousands of people across the lower 48 states. Earlier in the day, Trump called Braun a very successful businessman on Twitter. Hes a special man and hes going to be a truly great senator, Trump said, as he invited Braun on stage to speak. Braun responded by praising Trump and called on voters to help him unseat Donnelly. This man makes promises and keeps them, Braun said of Trump. And he needs a true ally, not someone who says something when your in Indiana and does something different in D.C. Im not going there for the pay or the perks or the pensions they get Im going there to make this man have an ally. Braun, with the audience joining in, chanted: Joes gotta go!, Joes gotta go! Trump talked about the fake news media, following on from his many tweets on the subject in recent days. He also called out social media companies, including Google for rigged search algorithms that he said favored liberal media over conservative. The president criticized the Democratic Party for obstruction. We need Republicans in Congress, Trump said. The so-called resistance is mad because their ideas are being rejected by the American people. We are getting rid of those ideas so fast and it is driving them crazy. A vote for Mikes opponent sleepy Joe is a vote for Chuck Schumer, Nancy Pelosi, and who else? Maxine Waters, Trump said. The president plans to spend more than 40 days campaigning for Republicans in the lead-up to the Nov. 6 midterm elections. Charlotte Cuthbertson contributed to this report. NORWALK The first day of school was uneventful as far as Norwalk school buses were concerned, but the second day did not go as smoothly as 18 school buses were broken into overnight Wednesday and nearly $2,000 worth of equipment was stolen, according to police. Officers responded to the ECS Transportation bus yard at 6:11 a.m. Thursday morning on reports of multiple motor vehicle break-ins. EVANSVILLE, Ind. -- President Donald Trump sweeps into the Ford Center here Thursday evening to rally support for Republican Mike Braun's bid to unseat Sen. Joe Donnelly, D-Ind. But ahead of the event, there was no love lost among attendees for the late Sen. John McCain, R-Ariz., who died of brain cancer Saturday at age 81. McCain frequently sparred with Trump on foreign policy, immigration and other issues and was particularly critical of the president's friendly relationship with Russian President Vladimir Putin. Jane Stinson of Newburgh, Indiana, supported McCain during his presidential run in 2008. But Stinson, who described herself as an ardent Trump supporter and recent subscriber to the QAnon conspiracy theory, said she was disappointed by McCain in recent years. "He sold out the American people on health care," she said, visibly upset as she remembered McCain's vote against repealing the Affordable Care Act. "He went against everything I stand for." She described Trump as a "breath of fresh air" who she praised for improving the economy, tightening borders and supporting Christians. "America is winning," said Stinson, who sported a "Q" T-shirt and a "Make America Great Again" hat. Sitting on a bench across from Stinson was her younger brother, David Goben, a retired ironworker and lifelong Democrat who said he supports Trump because he is good for the economy and is "bringing Christian values back." But Goben, 60, said Trump "could have done a better job" acknowledging McCain's death. "He was a patriotic hero, an American hero. . . . Trump could have said that," Goben said. "Even if McCain was on a roller-coaster with his decisions - some right, some left, some very far right or left." Kim Albin, who arrived with a lawn chair outside the Ford Center on Thursday morning, said she is confident that the wait to see Trump will be "well worth it, because he is taking care of America." Albin, a retired accountant who describes herself as a lifelong conservative, said she stopped supporting McCain in recent years because "he wavered in his conservative values." "Trump, on the other hand, is the people's president," said Albin, 62, of Bristow, Indiana. She cited the job growth her community has seen since Trump took office and Trump's emphasis on border security as reasons for her support. "He's not a career politician - he can't be bought," she said. Some of those waiting to see Trump defended the president's response to McCain's death, even as lawmakers of both parties as well as the American Legion sharply criticized Trump for issuing a belated statement honoring McCain and only begrudgingly making the decision to return flags to half-staff until the senator's interment. Bob Slayton, a retired college dean from Vincennes, Indiana, said he thought Trump's response to McCain's death was "very respectful." "I didn't want to see him gush about McCain," said Slayton, 73, noting that Trump and the late senator did not get along and shared a similar stubbornness. Slayton said he "liked McCain - he was a war hero, and he was irascible" - but wishes he had done more to embrace Trump supporters. Citing McCain's comment in 2015 that Trump "fired up the crazies" at a Phoenix, Arizona, rally, Slayton said he thought McCain "was the first to rush to the mic to bash his own base." "Trump defends us," he said. "We're not all a bunch of rednecks." Others acknowledged that Trump's initial response to McCain's death was lacking. John Brown, a retired coal miner and Navy veteran, said that although he disagreed with McCain on some things - such as his vote against repealing Obamacare - he thinks the late senator was "a very dedicated person and will be remembered as a patriot." He grimaced when asked about Trump's response to McCain's death. "He did all right," said Brown, 73, who served in Vietnam, as did McCain. "He was a little slow, but he did the right thing in the end - and he and John really didn't get along." WASHINGTON - For a while there, the Senate's flagship bill to help states improve election security appeared to be gaining steam. Lawmakers from both sides of the aisle signed onto it. And an unlikely coalition of former national security officials, technologists and public policy groups urged lawmakers to pass the legislation. But the Secure Elections Act stalled last week after the Senate Rules Committee canceled a key vote on the legislation at the last minute - and now its future is uncertain. Some Republicans who seemed poised to support the bill balked after the White House raised concerns about giving the federal government too much authority in election administration, while state officials objected to some of its requirements. Election security experts, meanwhile, worry the legislation is getting too watered down. The delay highlights the tension at the core of the debate over how to best secure the country's elections as officials warn about Russia's ongoing campaign to disrupt U.S. politics. And the lack of progress in Congress underscores how difficult it is for lawmakers to balance competing concerns from state election administrators to national security officials to voting integrity groups. Sen. James Lankford, R-Okla., who introduced the bill with Sen. Amy Klobuchar, D-Minn., said the Secure Elections Act isn't dead - there are just some kinks to work out. "This is an important bill that I will not let fail. I look forward to working with Members and groups that have technical concerns with the text ... as we continue to walk through its passage," he told me in an email. But the hang-up significantly dims hopes the legislation will pass before the November midterms. Here are three issues lawmakers are grappling with: 1. The White House isn't keen on the bill. The bill would give the Department of Homeland Security a greater role in election security by putting DHS in charge of sharing election cybersecurity threats with states and allowing the secretary to appoint an advisory panel to recommend improvements for states. It would also require states to audit the results of their elections and encourage them to use paper ballots instead of digital machines. But state officials would get security clearances. But the White House is skeptical. "We cannot support legislation with inappropriate mandates or that moves power or funding from the states to Washington for the planning and operation of elections," White House spokeswoman Lindsay Walters told Yahoo News after last week's vote was postponed. If lawmakers press forward, she said, they should avoid "the imposition of unnecessary requirements" and "not violate the principles of Federalism." The administration isn't out to sink the bill, Lankford told me, saying that he had "multiple conversations with the White House" over the weekend about it. 2. State officials have reservations. Questions about whether the bill gives the federal government too big of a role in elections have hounded the bill since its early stages. Lankford and Klobuchar have gone out of their way to address the concerns, meeting with secretaries of state and tweaking the legislation based on their input. But they haven't won over everyone. Vermont Secretary of State Jim Condos, a Democrat who heads the National Association of Secretaries of State, told me he's eager to see the legislation pass but objects to the bill's requirement that states conduct post-election audits because it doesn't include any funding to carry them out. "I believe that audits are a best practice, as I do paper ballots," he said. But "funding needs to be part of this." Other state election officials have raised their concerns privately, reaching out to their senators "with feedback on specific provisions of the legislation," said Maria Benson, a spokeswoman for the National Association of Secretaries of State. The organization hasn't taken a public position on the legislation, but, Benson said, "we look forward to continued positive discussions." 3. Policy experts say the bill doesn't go far enough. A previous version of the legislation would have required that states audit their election results "by hand and not by device." In practice, that means conducting the rigorous paper-based audits that election security experts advocate, rather than software-based reviews. But lawmakers excluded that language in the latest version of the bill, leading prominent election integrity organizations such as Verified Voting to pull their support. Jake Laperruque of the watchdog Project on Government Oversight said the move was designed to appease opponents who thought the audit requirement was too strong. The organization called on lawmakers to restore the original language, in a letter that was co-signed by groups including FreedomWorks, Americans for Tax Reform and the Brennan Center. "What's surprising about the delay on [the bill] is that it had accounted for many of the challenges that often inhibit election security measures from Congress," Laperruque told me. "It was bipartisan. It had support from groups that are strong federalism advocates like Freedom Works and [Americans for Tax Reform]. But Laperruque argues the committee markup of the legislation weakened the bill in a way objected to by tech and security experts in order to appease state officials. "It's hard to think of legitimate reasons for this," he contended. The United Nations' nuclear watchdog said Thursday that Iran continues to comply with the terms of a 2015 nuclear pact, despite the United States' withdrawal from the deal and renewed sanctions that have contributed to an economic crisis. The International Atomic Energy Agency certified that Tehran is complying with restrictions on its enrichment of uranium and uranium stocks in addition to other provisions, according to a confidential IAEA report reviewed by The Associated Press and Reuters on Thursday. It is the 12th consecutive report affirming Iran's adherence to the deal that President Donald Trump formally rejected in May by withdrawing from it and reimposing sanctions on Tehran. Trump has long been a critic of the deal and repeatedly pledged to abandon it during his presidential campaign. His administration said reneging on the nuclear accord was designed to pressure Iran into dropping its support of militant groups, reining in its ballistic missile programs and improving its human rights record. A first batch of sanctions targeting Iran's trade in precious metals, car parts and other smaller imports - in addition to prohibiting its use of U.S. dollars - went into effect this month, provoking an exodus of international firms from Iran and contributing to a dramatic decline in the value of Iran's currency. The historic collapse of the rial has caused prices of everything from food to air travel to soar and has resulted in shortages of medicines, heaping pressure on the administration of President Hassan Rouhani. His signature achievement was the signing of the nuclear accord and its promise of opening Iran to the world economy; now the unraveling of that accord has focused a harsh light on his leadership and resulted in the dismissal of two key economic ministers by parliament. In November, a second round of U.S. sanctions banning the import of Iranian oil, a critical source of income for Tehran, will take hold and is expected to further contract the nation's struggling economy. The United States has told allies in Asia and Europe that it expects them to also reduce imports of Iranian oil to zero, threatening secondary sanctions on international companies that defy the demand. Some American allies, notably India, have balked at reducing or stopping oil purchases from Iran. It remains unclear whether the IAEA report will aid efforts by the deal's European signatories - Germany, France and Britain - to save it amid punishing American sanctions. But both Iran and European nations have signaled that maintaining the terms of the accord as they are is unlikely. On Thursday, French Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian said Iran must be willing to expand discussions in order to salvage the deal and answer for its ballistic missile program and its role in Middle Eastern conflicts, according to Agence France-Presse. Iran's supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, said Wednesday that he doubts Europe will be able to rescue the accord and that Iran may abandon it. On Thursday, he again expressed his vehement opposition to the possibility of talks with Washington -- a prospect that Trump has raised. Khamenei's series of tweets appeared to quash speculation about a meeting between Trump and Rouhani on the sideline of next month's U.N. General Assembly in New York. In President Donald Trumps defense, erasing the Obama Administrations strict emissions standards for coal-powered electric plants embraces the concept of putting authority in the hands of individual states. That approach is appropriate on some issues. The environment is not one of them. Its akin to letting a smoker decide if they will light up in front of a non-smoker. Selfish urges have a habit of cutting the line ahead of compassion. The air we breathe scoffs at boundaries. So, while Connecticut could remain proper stewards of appropriate standards, nothing would stop Midwestern states with strong coal-industry lobbyists from sending smog our way. President Trump continues to cave to the will of polluters ... Trumps own EPA estimates that as many as 1,400 people per year will die prematurely because of the increased pollution caused by this backwards rule, and as a downwind state Connecticut will be disproportionately affected, Connecticut Gov. Dannel P. Malloy countered. Its predictable outrage from the governor over the presidents policies and will surely land with all the power of a snowball in an August heat wave. Trumps reasoning has been that intrusive Environmental Protection Agency regulations kill jobs. Our reasoning is that a lack of them kills people. President Barack Obamas vision was to reduce emissions by one-third and replace coal with cleaner energy solutions by 2030. New England has remained on a steady path to that goal. The closure of Connecticuts last coal-fired power-generating plant along Bridgeport Harbor should be recognized as a sign of progress. Trumps team is squarely on the side of (in his words) beautiful, clean coal, starting with former industry lobbyist Andrew Wheeler, who now holds the title of EPA administrator. The Trump Administration is also trying to pump the brakes on Obamas efforts to boost fuel efficiency and reduce global warming emissions from our cars and trucks. If the air feels just a little warmer, a little thicker, in these final days of August, just remember that our vehicles are helping to overheat the planet. Leah Lopez-Schmalz, chief program officer for Connecticut Fund for the Environment, echoed Malloys anger, accusing Trumps emissions plan of potentially leading to premature deaths, thousands of additional asthma attacks and lost school days. The policies are a threat to Americas most vulnerable citizens, its children and its seniors, as exposure to air pollution contributes to health issues such as heart disease, high blood pressure and cancer. The United States cant prevent fumes from crossing our borders even a wall couldnt do that but we can sustain practical policies to contribute to a healthier planet. With coal states decrying the Obama regulations as overreach, our 50 states can never be expected to clear the air. Theres too much money involved. This appeared in Friday's Washington Post. - - - Anyone who has ever filled out the U.S. government's Standard Form 86, "Questionnaire for National Security Positions," can attest that it is intrusive, requiring answers to 136 pages of probing questions about finances, medical history and family. People submit to this because they want to serve the country, often in positions handling classified information. The use of an SF86 to score points during a congressional campaign is outrageous and worrisome. Abigail Spanberger, the Democratic candidate challenging Rep. Dave Brat, R-Va., filled out the SF86 while applying for positions at the U.S. Postal Inspection Service, the enforcement arm of the U.S. Postal Service, and at the CIA. She worked for a time at the postal agency while waiting for her CIA clearance. Then she served as a covert CIA case officer overseas for eight years. Spanberger says in an Aug. 28 letter that the Congressional Leadership Fund, a super PAC aligned with House Speaker Paul Ryan, R-Wis., obtained and circulated a copy of her SF86 "for political purposes." The CLF has been trying to call attention to the fact that she worked at the Islamic Saudi Academy in Northern Virginia, saying it "produced a number of well-known terrorists." Spanberger said she has nothing to hide: She had a temporary job at the school teaching English. And she is right to be angry about the release. She claims there is "clear evidence" the CLF shared her form with a news organization. The CLF said the form was obtained "through legal channels" from America Rising, a political action committee that produces opposition research on Democrats. But its account is questionable. According to the CLF, America Rising obtained Spanberger's SF86 with a July 9 Freedom of Information Act request to the National Archives, which gave the request to the Postal Service. A document the CLF posted on its website shows the Postal Service released the entire personnel file of Spanberger - including the sensitive SF86 - on July 30. Oddly, however, it lacks any mention of FOIA. Something is rotten here. The CLF should have known better than to weaponize confidential personnel records used in national security vetting. The process of collecting, maintaining and disclosing information on the forms is protected by the Privacy Act; the document simply should not have been made public. It is inexplicable that the Postal Service granted such a FOIA request; on Thursday, a spokesman attributed it to "human error." Those who fill out the SF86 are assured on its second page that "the information will be protected from unauthorized disclosure." In the case of Spanberger, this pledge was grossly violated. When China managed to steal millions of these forms in a cyberattack a few years ago, it was alarming. The use of Spanberger's form is equally so. It sends a terrible message to people who hold, and who want to apply for, national security positions. Ryan should investigate what happened and punish those who exploited the national security personnel process for cheap political advantage. WILTON A Harwinton man allegedly stole a piece of equipment worth more than $50,000 from a public works yard overnight, police said. Officers responded to the Department of Public Works yard at Allens Field around 7:30 a.m. on Saturday, Aug. 18 on reports of a forced entry. The property, which was secured by a gate under lock and chain, had been broken into overnight and an expensive piece of an equipment, called a Vibroscreen, was stolen, police said Police later learned that a suspect vehicle had been seen that morning between 6-7 a.m., driving on Routes 107 and 53 in Wilton and Redding with the stolen equipment in tow. The vehicle in question was later traced back to Ronald Conroy, 43, of Hill Road, Harwinton. With the assistance of Connecticut State Police, detectives tracked Conroy to his Harwinton residence. On Aug. 24, a team of state police and Wilton officers executed a search and seizure warrant on Conroys home and recovered the stolen equipment. Conroy was later arrested on a warrant and taken into custody on Aug. 29. The 43-year-old was charged with first-degree larceny. He was held on a $75,000 bond, and he was given a court date of Oct. 3. GRANITE CITY Several hundred steelworkers and supporters rallied outside of U.S. Steel-Granite City Works Thursday in support of a fair contract now being negotiated in Pittsburgh. The master contract between U.S. Steel and the United Steelworkers of America covering all the companys facilities expires Sept. 1, and while there was some talk about pickets and a possible strike at the rally, no such action is planned at this point. Numerous rallies, though, were held at U.S. Steel sites around the country, according to union officials. There were a few short speeches at the rally, and a lot of chanting calling for a fair contract and union power. This comes as the plant, which has been largely idled since late 2015, has been ramping up to full production again and hiring new workers. The rally was held on Nash Street on the parking lot across from the Nash Street Gate. It was timed to take advantage of the shift change. Brian Frensko, of Benld, was among those steelworkers in attendance. He has been working at the plant for 31 years and said their demands are simple. We want a fair contract, he said. Frensko was laid off for about 7 months in 2008-2009, but was only off work for a short time during the last shut-down. I was one of the luckier ones, he said. I was working in the finishing department and I was laid off for about a month. Weve been running ever since. We have a good bunch of people here and we deserve a good contract, he said. Negotiations have been ongoing since early July. Tom Ryan, Grievance Committee chairman for USW Local 1899, has been a part of the negotiations in Pittsburgh, but came home several weeks ago. It was going slow, he said of the negotiations. We went up later than we normally do. We were meeting and doing our normal business but there was not a lot going on by the time I came home. He said U.S. Steel had given some indications of what they were looking for. But it wasnt popular, Ryan said. More than anything, in our opinion, this works out to be a concessionary contract with some promises built in that are unsubstantiated. He also noted the company wants a seven-year contract, which is about twice as long as previous agreements. Dave Dowling, director of USW Sub-district two, which includes Granite City, said before the rally that healthcare benefits and pay are two major stumbling blocks. He said the current proposal calls for major concessions for both current and retired employees. It includes a two-tier structure for future hires, and it includes a radical transformation of the compensation system for employees. Both Ryan and Dowling said the contract calls for some increases in the base wage over the first three years, then no increases for four years. Instead, there would be some kind of an incentive bonus. Our members have not had a wage increase for the last three years, Dowling said. We did that in recognition of the circumstances faced by the steel industry three years ago. These are different times. He said analysts are predicting the next few years will be very profitable for U.S. Steel. Part of that is based on tax cuts, and tariffs. Its an industry thats poised to be very, very profitable, and for reasons we dont understand the company has chosen this moment to pick a fight, Dowling said. Ryan said ultimately the contract is unreasonable. In the long run theyll say Were giving you a raise but the money we will put out of pocket for health insurance will more than absorb that pay increase, he said. In a written statement, U.S. Steel spokeswoman Meghan M. Cox said the company intends to continue negotiating. Talks have been ongoing and we will work diligently to keep bargaining in good faith to reach an agreement, she said in an emailed response to questions. As with previous contract negotiations, our facilities will continue to operate in a safe and orderly manner. We hope to come to a mutually agreeable conclusion. Workers were told by union officials to continue working past the end of the contract Saturday, and would be informed of any developments. Dowling said negotiations were expected to continue through the Labor Day weekend. Reach reporter Scott Cousins at 618-208-6447. EDWARDSVILLE Several teachers, parents and community members attended the Edwardsville District 7 general board meeting Monday night to either encourage the board to seek their input in hiring the next superintendent or question the boards intent to hire the Illinois Association of School Boards (IASB) Executive Search to assist with the superintendent replacement. The hot topic of the evening centered around the possible hiring of the IASB to assist in the search for a replacement for current Superintendent Lynda Andre, who will be retiring at the end of this school year. At the Aug. 13 general school board meeting, representatives from the IASB had made an informational presentation outlining the services they could provide. The board did not take action on the proposal at that time, but the item was placed on the action considerations for the Aug. 22 meeting, which drew considerable interest from teachers, parents and community members. During the beginning of every District 7 general meeting, audience members have the opportunity to approach the podium and make any comments to the board. Monday night four people John McDole, Nelson Elementary School PTO Treasurer; Beth Duncan, Edwardsville Education Association Co-President; and two parents who were instrumental on the Prop E committee, Katie Robberson and Chantal Chandler made comments to the board. Duncan represented the teachers, several of which were present at the meeting. She stressed that they would like to be invested in the process of hiring new administration including the superintendent, and she offered a solution for teachers to provide input. If you choose to employ the services of IASB, please consider that the teacher focus group is volunteering this evening to work with the board without the need of any additional of costs to IASB for this service, Duncan said. This offer is made in an effort to reduce overall costs to the district while making the candidate selections and ultimately in the selection of the new superintendent and new administrators. Several of us have previous experience in participating in this type of interview process and would be willing to share this experience and knowledge with the board. McDole asked several questions about the possible hiring of the IASB such as if bids for other search firms had been solicited as well as details about the projected IASB costs. In addition, he asked if the search for a replacement would be initiated in several states or nationally. Personally I feel that even the most astute administrator that is from out of state would have a hard time understanding the true context of what it takes to be a superintendent in the state of Illinois, let alone in a southern Illinois district with an incredible amount of success and potential, albeit with significant financial concerns, McDole said. I would even contend that a search for the replacement needs to reside south of Springfield or more specifically in the Metro East. So a local would have a better grasp of what Dr. Andre has had to deal with in the last three years and how her district evolved before her time as superintendent. Also Id very much like to see if there was anyone of high quality in the district currently. Both Robberson and Chandler, who are District 7 Citizens Advisory Committee members, emphasized the importance of the new superintendent following through on the Prop E promises and the four-year plan of stabilizing the districts finances and maintaining educational excellence. They also stressed the importance of community involvement in the process for hiring a new superintendent, and they requested that the board include the CAC as well as a community committee in the search process. Later in the meeting, when the action item of hiring the IASB was discussed, Monica Laurent, Edwardsville District 7 Board President, emphasized that the board was considering the IASB because its process includes gathering input from stakeholders. She answered specific questions brought up by the four individuals who spoke earlier and allowed representatives from the IASB to field questions from the board members regarding the IASBs search process. The board eventually approved a contract with IASB to provide an executive search for the superintendent. Paul Pitts was the only school board member to vote against hiring the IASB, stating that he felt an internal search would provide the best superintendent candidate. The U.S. Justice Department is transferring former U.S. Rep. Aaron Schocks public corruption case in central Illinois to a new prosecutorial team in another judicial district, prosecutors said in a court filing Thursday, two weeks after the trial judge was bumped from all of his criminal cases for commenting in emails about a trial he was overseeing. The prosecutors filing doesnt specify which U.S. attorneys office will take over the Peoria Republicans case, but the one in Chicago may be the most likely to get it. The judge newly assigned to the case, U.S. District Judge Matthew Kennelly, is based in Chicago. The prosecutions filing suggests the process of switching out the old prosecutors for new ones has begun. Schock, who gained notoriety for redecorating his Capitol Hill office in the style of the Downton Abbey TV series, was indicted in 2016, and the U.S. attorneys office in Springfield had handled the case since then. Handing a case from one U.S. attorneys office to another when proceedings are so far along is rare. Transferring it to the Chicago office could make sense because of the depth of its experience, said Jeffery Cramer, a former federal prosecutor and now managing director at Berkeley Research Group. Chicago federal prosecutors have convicted a long list of Illinois politicians, including former Gov. Rod Blagojevich and former U.S. House Speaker Dennis Hastert. Schock, 37, has pleaded not guilty to all 22 counts he faces, which include wire fraud and falsification of election commission filings. In an emailed statement Thursday, defense attorney George J. Terwilliger III didnt object to the move. This case should have been over before it began, he said. Nonetheless, we welcome the opportunity new prosecutors will now have to evaluate the matter. The U.S. attorney office in Springfield declined comment. Thursdays filing said new prosecutors would need time to familiarize themselves with Schocks case. The two-page document offers few details, including whether prosecutors believe the trial scheduled for Jan. 28 might have to be delayed. In a brief posting later Thursday, Kennelly denied a government request to delay a hearing today in Urbana, some 100 miles southwest of Chicago. He said hed consider at the hearing a prosecution request to place a temporary freeze on trial-related filings until a new set of prosecutors can read up on the case. The replaced judge, Urbana-based U.S. District Judge Colin Bruce, sent emails to a paralegal at the U.S. attorneys office about a 2016 parental kidnapping trial as he was presiding over it, court filings earlier this month reveal. In one, he criticized how a prosecutor questioned a witness, saying, This trial went from slam-dunk for the prosecution to about 60-40 for the defendant. Bruce characterized the emails as innocuous. Municipal clerks in mid-Michigan and across the state are sorting through the largest Freedom of Information Act request theyve ever received as Novembers election duties loom. The request is unusually large and burdensome and will likely require costly time commitments, prompting many municipalities to as for deadline extensions and seek legal advice. The letters and emails were sent by Emily, -who did not include a last name or signature- asking for paper copies of all ballots cast and counted in the 2016 general election. Copies of all absentee and provisional ballots were also requested along with any related materials containing the names of individuals that cast ballots, such as voter rolls or absentee ballot envelopes. Requested records are to be sent to the United Impact Group, LLC, via a post office box in Astoria, N.Y. The vague nature of the requests raised eyebrows for many officials who wanted a last name of the requestor and a partial payment down on the large request. It wasnt until this week that the mystery surrounding who Emily is and who she might work for was solved, when a voting rights nonprofit affiliated with a Democratic super PAC told the Detroit News it filed the public records requests across the state. In Isabella countys Denver Township, Clerk Tammy L. Prout has filed for the 10-day extension on the FOIA request and like many, has sought direction from the townships attorney. It is a strange FOIA request to get a letter without an official title and just a first name, Prout said. Even if Emily is now identified as working for a specific entity, the process of fulfilling the request is enormous, Prout said. The ballots are too large to be copied in the office, and the law requires that they are within the possession of the clerk. does that mean I take them to a printing place and be on site attending to them? Im not sure, and thats where our attorney will come in, she said. In Gratiot County, township clerks are figuring the costs of extra paper to copy one 22-inch ballot onto multiple sheets, said County Clerk Angie Thompson. In the metro Detroit area and Oakland County, clerks are finding alternate responses to the same issues. Sue Camilleri, Waterford Townships clerk, which had 36,472 ballots cast in 2016, said the request seems pointless. Her office rejected a portion of the request seeking copies of submitted ballots because their copy machines cannot handle the 19-inch long ballots. She said Emily has the option of coming to the office to view each submitted ballot one-by-one with a member of her staff. Not only would clerks have to make copies of all submitted ballots, but redactions would be made to various materials to ensure private information is not released. That includes voters signatures on absentee ballot envelopes adding more time -and money- to the process. The timing of the request -two months before the November election- has some clerks frustrated as well. According to federal law, ballots cast during an election for federal office must be preserved for at least 22 months. These ballots were scheduled for disposal on Sept. 8. With an open FOIA request, that will be postponed. Its strange we have a 22 month retention period and were close to that date so yes. The timing is something you wonder about too, Prout said. Fred Woodhams, communications director for the Secretary of State, said state elections staff has provided guidance to local clerks to ensure that ballot copies are completely anonymous and cant be tied to a specific voter. The Board of Elections and the Township Association have also offered guidance to clerks trying to balance fulfilling the law and protecting the integrity of the records. We got some direction there and most of is were advised to go through our attorneys, Proud said. Right now were still in the dark. Home >Police Enforcement > Seizure/Confiscation > Utah Supreme Court Sides With Motorist Who Had Cash Seized Crypto crime tipped to go through roof BANGKOK: Crimes involving cryptocurrencies are expected to increase in the near future as Thailand is still badly in need of personnel equipped with knowledge and modern technology to deal with cybercrime, a seminar was told yesterday (Aug 30). crimetechnology By Bangkok Post Friday 31 August 2018, 08:47AM his photo illustration shows a Vietnamese cryptocurrency investor looking at a world coin index on a smartphone in Hanoi on April 12, 2018. Photo: Nhac Nguyen / AFP Kittipong Kittayarak, the executive director of the Thailand Institute of Justice (TIJ), said that a collaborative study carried out by the TIJ and the UN Interregional Crime and Justice Research Institute shows that nefarious activities involving transnational organised crime are rising in Thailand. They include ID cards and travel document forgery, money laundering, drug smuggling, human trafficking, call centre scams, and credit card information theft. The study also identifies challenges faced by Thai agencies involved in the justice system. This includes human resource constraints, a lack of effective inter-agency communication due to officials lack of proficiency in foreign languages, and bureaucratic red tape, said Mr Kittipong, a former permanent secretary for justice. At a seminar titled Advancing the Economy and Combating Crime in the Digital Age: Cryptocurrency and Crime, which was jointly held by the TIJ and the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), Mr Kittipong said Thailand still needs to work on developing technologies and innovations as tools to combat transnational crimes, particularly cybercrime involving the use of cryptocurrencies. He said the UNODC has revealed that many criminal gangs have used cryptocurrencies to launder money and provide financial support for terrorists. Cryptocurrencies have also been used to pay kidnap ransoms, and buy child pornography, illicit drugs, malware and firearms on the dark web, whose popularity is rising among criminal gangs, Mr Kittipong said. Currently, there are not many criminal cases involving cryptocurrencies, but such crimes are expected to rise quickly in the near future, he said. Deputy Prime Minister and Justice Minister Prajin Juntong said the government has set up the National Cyber Security Committee, chaired by Prime Minister Prayut Chan-o-cha. However, he admitted that the committee still lacks knowledge and the experience to administer computer servers. It is necessary to learn and build up networks to work together to prevent cybercrime, he said. Julien Garsany, the UNODCs deputy regional representative for Southeast Asia and the Pacific, said that more than 6 billion cybercrime cases occur in the region annually. Criminal gangs have reaped B100 billion of profits from illegal transactions, while causing about B150bn of damage to the regional economy each year, Mr Garsany said. A recent bitcoin scandal in which a Finnish investor and a Thai businesswoman were swindled out of almost B800 million worth of bitcoins is a case in point. The Crime Suppression Division has pressed fraud charges against five suspects, which include 27-year-old actor Jiratpisit Boom Jaravijit, and his brother Prinya Jiratpisit who according to police, masterminded the scam. Bitcoins were used to buy stocks which the victims claimed they never received. Prinya reportedly fled to the US just as the scam came to public attention. Read original story here. Graft-busting student recruited by anti-corruption office KHON KAEN: The university student who exposed nationwide embezzlement in the distribution of financial aid for the destitute has accepted the offer of a job at the Public Sector Anti-Corruption Commissions Khon Kaen office. By Bangkok Post Friday 31 August 2018, 05:09PM Panida Bam Yotpanya, 23, who as a university student exposed systemic graft in the handling of state funds for the destitute, has been recruited by the Public Sector Anti-Corruption Commission, to work in its Khon Kaen regional Office. Photo: Chakrrapan Natanri Panida Bam Yotpanya, 23, who recently graduated from Maha Sarakham Universitys humanities and social science faculty, revealed her good news today (Aug 31). She said a member of Deputy Prime Minister Wissanu Krea-ngams working group had recently phoned her and asked what type of government work she would be interested in if there was no vacancy for her at the Social Development and Human Security Ministry. The caller said there were vacant positions at other government agencies, such as the PACCs office in Khon Kaen if she was interested. Ms Panida said she was delighted at the prospect of working at the PACC, and she immediately accepted the job at the commissions Region 4 office. When the deputy prime ministers working group member mentioned the PACC, I was extremely happy because I felt that my family and I would be secure. After submitting my personal record to the working group, I received the good news that the deputy prime minister will complete the procedures needed to recruit me as a government official at the PACCs Khon Kaen Region 4 Office, she said. In a recent media interview, Ms Panida said she had been unable to get a government job after completing her studies, despite earlier promises by high-ranking officials at several state agencies. Four months after she graduated she had still heard nothing regarding her recruitment into the civil service. Ms Panida, who majored in community development, and three other students on her course were given positions as interns at the centre for the assistance of the destitute. They rose to fame early this year after they lodged a complaint with the National Council for Peace and Order that led eventually to the exposure of systemic embezzlement of state funds nationwide intended for the underprivileged. Their complaint about payments for the poor being pocketed by officials prompted authorities to examine how the fund was spent at other welfare centres across the country. Read original story here. Hungry ghosts, red turtles - The Por Tor Festival The Twenty-four Filial Exemplars is a classic Chinese text of Confucian family piety written by Guo Jujing during the Yuan dynasty (12601368). The text is an example of, in certain cases, extreme actions to fulfilling familial obligations. From killing offspring to free up their ration of food, breastfeeding toothless grandparents to tales of rather gruesome self harm, its not without its controversy nor for the faint of heart. Community By David Jacklin Friday 31 August 2018, 12:00PM It will take a while to get through that turtle cake If you visit the ornate Hok Nguan Kung Shrine just off the Surin Clocktower Circle, enter through the dragon-adorning pillared entrance, and through the heavy musk of the incense blackened shrines you will find a wall tiled with illustrations depicting scenes from this ancient text. Thankfully the moral duties to loved ones have lightened up a touch these days. This week the Por Tor festival held a series of processions and celebrations with a focal point around the ornate Chinese temples and shrines across Phuket Town. Por Tor, or the Hungry Ghost festival, is also all about merit making to your family, all be it deceased ones. For this is the month that restless ancestors are released from hell for their annual visit. Families in modern times need only to offer gifts and prayers to appease these wandering souls, while also gaining merit for their own selfless actions. Most notably is the offering of a red cake in the shape of a turtle, which is hoped awards the giver longevity. Most charming of all are the processions in which the local community of dignitaries, officials and school children dress up in traditional clothing, including Chinese silk Cheongsam dresses, and parade through the town. On Monday (Aug 27) the people gathered at the Queen Sirikit Park at noon for the parade along Phuket Rd and Rassada Rd through to the main festivities in Ranong Rd. The start of proceedings included the Phuket City Mayor Somjai Suwansupana leading the candle lighting and incense ceremony next to the golden sea dragon statue which fronts the park. This was followed by an integrated and elegant performance of the traditional Thai and Chinese fan dances at the main stage, marking the cultural fusion of the festival in modern Phuket. The procession then gets underway, with each section fronted by a banner depicting the proceeding group or school. Young adults and school children are the focus of the parade in their beautiful traditional dress, and carrying a variety of gifts to calm the groans of the hungry ghosts. Its endearing enough to want to make a return journey from the other side. Through the evening along Ranong Rd market vendors sell local street food delicacies, while a range of performances entertain the crowds on a main stage set up further along the street. Its a joy to see tradition upheld at this family-orientated event. Those peckish spectres must be satiated. Patong police volunteer chief responds to unilateral dismissal PHUKET: The head of the police volunteers program in Patong has responded to comments by Patong Police Chief Col Anotai Jindamanee, who recently summarily dismissed the volunteer program in order to set up his own hand-picked team of volunteers, including Thai citizens who will soon be wearing uniforms on the streets of Patong. patongpolice By The Phuket News Friday 31 August 2018, 11:10AM The Region 8 International Police Liaison Volunteers join a meeting at the Region 8 Police headquarters at the north end of the island last year. Photo: Supplied The Region 8 International Police Liaison Volunteers join a meeting at the Region 8 Police headquarters at the north end of the island last year. Photo: Supplied The Region 8 International Police Liaison Volunteers join a meeting at the Region 8 Police headquarters at the north end of the island last year. Photo: Supplied Wal Brown has for more than 10 years led the police volunteers program in Patong, whereby local expats living in Phuket with multi-language skills have provided free assistance to tourists in need. His letter sent directly to The Phuket News is as follows: My name is Wal Brown and on behalf of the Region 8 International Police Liaison Volunteers would like to respond to the comments made to The Phuket News last week where Col Anotai Jindamanee talked about the Region 8 Volunteers being dismissed from Patong Police Station Program and the Royal Thai Police suspended from Patong Police Station. (See story here.) Firstly, I would like to say that his unilateral decision to take away tourist support from Patong streets and Patong Police Station is not fair on tourists and that the Region 8 Volunteers have been providing support for the past 10 years. Second, that the volunteer program and his statement about police suspended from Patong Police Station was not related. We volunteers do not understand why the program was suspended without anything taking its place. We have dozens of tourists getting in touch with volunteers each day and we can only tell them they must go to the Police Station or ask an officer on the street for help. For the people reading this and are not sure what the Region 8 Volunteers did I will try to give you some background. We are currently 35+ volunteers from 13 countries who collectively speak 19 languages, they all have good communication skills and all speak English as a first or second language. A few speak some Thai and can read Thai. All have a good understanding of Thai culture as well as an understanding of many other cultures throughout the world. Over the past 10 years we have had over 230 volunteers working in the program, some have been in the program for over 10 years when we worked for Immigration after the tsunami, others work with us for a few years then retire or return to their home. One group, mainly from Kamala set up a support program in the Kamala area and still work the streets and beach taking care of tourists. Some of the duties we carry out include making ourselves available most days and evenings to assist tourists and expats when they need help. This could be through a phone call from a tourist, a call from a Police Officer to attend the Police Station or incident or by appointment with the volunteer. Most issues we sort out are simple that do not require police assistance, many require information that the tourist needs to know prior to attending the police station. We are also rostered to work the streets and beach at least one night per week. On many occasions a police officer or tourist asks for help for the simple reason that the tourist has no English skills, suffers dementia, lost, unable to find their hotel or resort. Forgetting to take their medication can exasperate the problem. It is difficult working in the police station, when a conflict arises between a police officer and tourist and we are asked to help then finish up in the middle of a conflict with both parties. A recent issue that has created conflict between the Colonel at Patong and our group was our concern that a police officer that was removed from Patong Police Station when it was called Kathu Police Station four-plus years ago has returned and stated he would create problems again for the volunteers. At a meeting recently he threatened volunteers that if they say anything bad about him or complained about him he would take deformation action against the volunteer and have them put in jail. Volunteers have had heated arguments in the past with many police but have always been able to come together at the end of the day and put the issue to rest. We are more than aware that all cultural indifferences need to be resolved and come together as friends to be able to work together the next day. Thailand tourism is the biggest winner from our program, for 10-years-plus our volunteers have been working the streets talking to tourists every chance we get. We have been involved in two television series spreading the word of how we work together with the Royal Thai Police, explaining the cultural differences between Thailand and other countries. Our volunteers have worked well over 100,000 hours over the past 10 years. All voluntary, we have even paid for our own uniforms, assisted tens of thousands of tourists, made thousands of phone calls for tourists in distress or in need of help, supported tourists in hospitals, supplied food and water to tourists in jail, assisted tourists in hospital, contacted most consuls and embassies in Thailand as well as embassies in other countries where there was no embassy in Thailand All for free. We had monthly meetings to exchange issues and concerns around Patong from information given to us from tourists. Some information was acted on quickly by the police other information was passed on to the other government department responsible. The Volunteer Program was not just a few people walking around the streets in a uniform after a bit of glory. It was a structured program where people had to apply, go through a set training program, work with other volunteers and accept the fact that there is a three-month probation period before being accepted. That training was ongoing throughout their time as a volunteer. In respect to the Volunteers, I would like to thank you all for the great work you did during your time with us. We have donated our time to make Phuket and Patong safer for tourists. There have been many people who have sent their thanks for just being there when they are needed. The Region 8 Volunteer Group, Patong, Phuket. Sheriff who investigated fatal Jason Ravnsborg crash dies A rural lawman thrust into the spotlight in the aftermath of Attorney General Jason Ravnsborg's fatal crash in September 2020 has died. Wilmington, Del. Immaculata University and Widener University Delaware Law School have signed an articulation agreement that will give Immaculata students the opportunity to earn an accelerated Bachelors Degree from Immaculata and a Juris Doctorate degree from Widener University Delaware Law School. Under the agreement for the new 3 + 3 program, Immaculata students can be admitted to Delaware Law after completing just three years of undergraduate study at Immaculata if they meet certain criteria. According to a joint press release from the two universities, candidates must have completed 75 percent of their bachelor degree, earn a cumulative GPA of 3.0 or higher through six semesters at Immaculata and achieve an Law School Admission Test (LSAT) score that meets or exceeds the median LSAT score of Delaware Laws most recent entering class. They must also satisfy all Delaware Law admissions requirements relating to character and fitness and submit a completed application by April 1st of the calendar year in which they intend to enroll. The program is intended to save students time and expense allowing for the completion of both degrees in six years instead of seven, according to the release. This new agreement provides a clear pathway for our students to earn a law degree in less time and with less cost. We are excited about this new partnership with Widener Universitys Delaware Law School and the opportunities it creates for our Immaculata students, Immaculata President Barbara Lettiere, a 1972 graduate of Immaculata, said in the release. Delaware Law School Dean Rodney A. Smolla said he was pleased to see the two schools collaborate. The Delaware Law School is delighted to embark on this new partnership with Immaculata University, he said. This collaboration will strengthen both institutions and contribute to educational opportunities in both Delaware and Pennsylvania. Immaculata is a Catholic, coeducational institution of higher learning, located on 375 acres on the Main Line between Malvern and Exton. Widener University is a metropolitan university that connects curricula to social issues through civic engagement. Delaware Law School is the states only law school, providing juris doctor, legal graduate and paralegal degree programs. This months Image-Maker in Residence is sociologist Juan Pablo Gonzalez, whose research project highlights religious dance practices throughout the Atacama region in Chile. Tradition and renovation are two words Juan uses when reflecting on these practices, as members of dance troupes pass on knowledge and ritual that continue to contest the conservatism of Catholicism in Chile. This passing-down of practices of resistance reveals the ways in which intergenerational solidarity is maintained and championed. We are so excited to host Juans brilliant images from this project over on Instagram. In the following interview, he introduces us to his research in more detail. Guns N' Roses haven't written any original material yet Speaking to Audacy, axe-slayer Slash said: As far as new Guns is concerned, we havent even gotten to that point of really in earnest sitting down an Cannabis should be added to the North American Free Trade Agreement just like any other form of produce, says former Mexican president Vicente Fox. Fox, who sits on the board of Vancouver-based medical marijuana producer Khiron Life Sciences Corp., said he expects Mexicos new government to legalize recreational cannabis next year. The country legalized medical pot in 2017. Fox has long advocated for legal cannabis, arguing that it will help defeat the cartel violence that has plagued Mexico for years. We can change criminals for businessmen, we can change underground, illegal non-taxpayers into an industry, a sector of the economy, he said Thursday in an interview in Toronto, where he met with Khirons board. I think it should be part of NAFTA and thats what Im pursuing. If that happens, Mexico could become a major exporter of legal cannabis to the U.S. and Canadian markets, Fox said. On vegetables, on fruits, on avocados, Mexico produces and provides up to 70 percent of the U.S. and Canadian market so we are efficient in producing, were efficient in farming and were low-cost and competitive, he said. Canada is currently locked in negotiations on revamping NAFTA after the U.S. and Mexico signed a preliminary deal on Monday. CALGARYThe Alberta NDPs political future is looking significantly bleaker after a court decision Thursday that put the Trans Mountain pipeline on hold. The full extent of political fallout from the Federal Court of Appeals decision Thursday has yet to be seen, but with the NDP and Premier Rachel Notley facing a looming fight for re-election before the end of May next year, experts agree that delays to the pipeline are the last thing the party needs. This was one of the worst days, if not the worst day in office for the (Alberta) New Democrats, said University of Calgary political science professor David Stewart. Political fortunes in Alberta are often tied to the energy industry, added Mount Royal University policy studies professor Lori Williams. And as Notley is trying to position her party as a driver of the provinces ongoing economic recovery, shes faced with a situation where she doesnt have the levers to change her current situation other than increasing pressure on other groups. Thats an ongoing challenge with the pipeline file, Williams said. While Alberta has been pushing for the Trans Mountain to be built, decisions have often been in the courts or federal governments hands. Theres a lot of unknowns at this stage. We dont know when, how or even if this is going to get resolved and what thats going to mean politically, Williams said. Read more: Decision to pull out of national climate plan wont have a dramatic effect on Albertas policies, experts say Alberta has spent $31 million promoting Trans Mountain pipeline expansion Alberta to pull out of national climate plan, Premier Rachel Notley vows In a speech Thursday evening, Notley also made a surprising move, vowing that Alberta will pull out of Canadas national climate plan until the federal government gets its act together. Stewart said that puts an age-old Alberta political tradition into play. It sets the stage for a defence that in the absence of a pipeline in the next election Notley will have to make, which is to play one of the oldest cards in Alberta politics: western alienation. Blame the federal government. Notleys move to distance herself from Ottawa could offer some leverage in a situation where shes left with limited options. Stewart said that considering where things stand now, simply getting the approvals for the pipeline lined up would be a big win that could bolster the NDP actually getting construction on the pipeline underway is no longer as crucial to its political positioning. I wouldnt have thought earlier this week that approvals would be enough, he said. But now approvals would look like a major step forward. In the meantime, the NDP is left vulnerable to United Conservative Party criticism. (Kenney) is going to question the competence of the NDP government to manage the economy and taxpayer dollars, she said. Hes going to have a lot of room to play. Notley will be waiting to see whether Ottawa will move to launch an appeal of the courts decision, and whether the premier moves on the carbon tax in the meantime is something that experts say is still unclear. But part of the justification for the carbon tax was the idea that it provided the social licence for getting the pipeline built, which has now been called into question. Carbon tax plus no pipeline is a clear indication of failure on a major government priority, Stewart said. Mount Royal University political science professor Keith Brownsey said the situation with the pipeline couldnt come at a worse time for Ottawa. The federal government is burdened right now with negotiating with the United States on NAFTA ... and its got this mess on its hands, he said. As the election approaches, Stewart said this weeks developments are likely to make the provinces political landscape increasingly polarized from this point forward. Parties other than the UCP and New Democrats are not looking terribly relevant I think its going to be either for or against the government, he said. Now that Notley has made her move, Williams said that while Albertans shouldnt necessarily count her and her party out for an election thats still nine months away, the campaign is bound to be an uphill battle. Notley is already facing a steep climb to re-election in the spring, and that hill just got way steeper. Read more about: CALGARYIn a surprise court decision Thursday, the Federal Court of Appeal quashed the proposed Trans Mountain pipeline expansion project in part because Canada failed to fulfil the duty to consult owed to Indigenous peoples. But what does a duty to consult entail? Although Canadas Constitution codifies Indigenous rights, the conversation around consultation didnt become mainstream until 2004, said Eugene Kung, a lawyer who worked closely with Tsleil-Waututh Nation to stop the pipeline expansion. Kung said that in 2004, the Supreme Court acknowledged Canadas responsibility to consult Indigenous groups, adding it affirmed what First Nations had been saying for a long time, which is if youre going to make decisions that impact our rights, you need to at least talk to us. Read more: Alberta to pull out of national climate plan, Premier Rachel Notley vows Opinion | First Nations bid for Trans Mountain pipeline a bold step B.C. Grand Chief urges action to prevent catastrophic climate chaos as costs of Trans Mountain pipeline rise According to Jason MacLean, a law professor at the University of Saskatchewan who specializes in environmental law, the Trans Mountain court decision shows that Canada only pays lip service to consultation. The federal government thought that it could satisfy the so-called honour of the Crown to consult by just listening, by taking really detailed notes, and trying to understand what the affected Indigenous communitys concerns were, MacLean said. At no point did (Canada) engage in what the court calls a meaningful two-way dialogue, he added. According to MacLean and Indigenous leaders, even well-intentioned discussions between Canada and First Nations can fail to uphold Indigenous rights. The duty to consult and accommodate under the Constitution under Section 35 is in and of itself a western colonial framework in that it doesnt create any space or any room for shared decision-making, MacLean said. He added the court decision represents a bare minimum for consultation requirements, since the Canadian government can theoretically override Indigenous demands after discussions take place. This doesnt live up to the concept of free, prior and informed consent, MacLean said, referring to the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples or UNDRIP a universal legal framework that outlines government responsibilities to consult with Indigenous communities before developing Indigenous lands. The federal government endorsed UNDRIP in 2016. MacLean added Ottawas ostensible support for UNDRIP gave rise to expectations that we were going to get away from (a lack of consultation) and move more towards mutual consent. The federal government was unable to respond to requests for comment. Dustin Rivers, whose traditional name is Khelsilem, is a council member and spokesperson for the Squamish Nation. He worked closely on the case against the Trans Mountain expansion. From the Squamish Nations perspective, we are a government within our territory with rights, with jurisdiction, he said. Anything that happens in our territory must respect our standards, our rights, our laws in order to meet our threshold for support. Squamish Nation expects free, prior and informed consent whenever projects of any kind arise within its territories, Khelsilem said, adding meaningful consultation needs to include Indigenous protocols. We have traditions that extend back thousands of years about how we as a people conduct ourselves when it comes to families or communities making decisions, he said. We have a process and we have laws and we have principles that guide that within our culture, within our society. There is a way for us to apply those principles and those values into a formal legal process, and were prepared and ready to do that. Khelsilem also nodded to other Indigenous communities across the country and explained each First Nation will likely have unique decision-making processes in place. Canada is an entity that was formed here quite recently where there were pre-existing nations with rights and legal frameworks and societies, Khelsilem said. If you want to do business, you have to respect Indigenous rights. He added, There are lots of us, but thats not our fault and all of our nations are going to stand together to support that. Kung said consultation today is absolutely taking place in a colonial framework. What weve seen over and over again is federal governments repeating the errors, and the, frankly, paternalistic approach of saying, OK, well go through some motions, well listen to you or well sit down with you, but ultimately, were making the decision, Kung said. Theres a lot of potential for a true nation-to-nation relationship to respect the rights and, in particular, the governance rights and decision-making of Indigenous peoples grounded in their laws, not in Canadian laws, he added. For Kung, recognizing diversity across Indigenous communities symbolizes one of the first steps in decolonizing consultation. You cant use a one-size-fits-all approach because there is such diversity, and each case is going to be looked at on the unique circumstances of that nation, of the project and how it impacts rights, Kung said. Im talking about not just saying, Hey, youre a stakeholder, we want to hear from you, but, what does it look like to be involved in the decision-making process and designing the decision-making process, he added. Thatll go a long way in getting to a better place, a post-colonial space, which were a long way from right now. The consultation co-ordinator of Kainai First Nation, Mike Oka, also voiced concerns around current approaches to consultation. He said that Kainai First Nation engages in dialogue with governments and corporations any time there are proposed developments from the North Saskatchewan River, south to the Canada-U.S. boundary. From the crest of the Rockies, well into Saskatchewan. According to Oka, little progress has been made since provincial and federal governments first started discussing consultation with the Treaty 7 Nation in 2005. Weve still had difficulty with the policy itself in that it was not meaningful, its still not meaningful, Oka said. It was a very flawed process from the beginning. Oka said that from his perspective, industry always gets what industry wants, a sign that Indigenous players dont have an equal say in decision-making processes. (The government) likes to quote Truth and Reconciliation, they like to quote UNDRIP, but they havent done anything concrete to show that theyre working within those recommendations, he said. As far as Oka is concerned, meaningful consultation wont take place until Canadian politicians engage directly with Indigenous communities. We know how to manage our traditional territory and its very important for government at the ministerial level to be educated on the people who theyre dealing with, Oka said. They need to understand the ceremonial ways, have a good idea of why we do certain things, why its important. Then they can begin to manage the province a little better, he added. Read more about: EDMONTONPremier Rachel Notley vowed to pull Alberta out of the national climate plan after the Federal Court of Appeals decision put the Trans Mountain pipeline expansion project on hold. Albertans are angry, I am angry. Alberta has done everything right and we have been let down, said Notley in a live broadcast address Thursday evening. In a meeting with Prime Minister Justin Trudeau earlier Thursday, Notley said she demanded the federal government immediately launch an appeal, recall an emergency session of Parliament to assert their authority, protect Canadas coastline, and improve consultation and accommodation of Indigenous people in the way that they deserve. The court found that the National Energy Board (NEB) did not do enough to consult Indigenous people in its review of the pipeline expansion. Furthermore, the court found that the board unjustifiably defined the scope of the project under review not to include project-related tanker traffic. Notley said Alberta could not continue to adhere to the national climate plan without the approval of the Trans Mountain pipeline expansion project. Without it, Notley said, that plan isnt worth the paper its written on. With no access to tidewater to bring Albertas oil and gas products to other markets, Canada will be forced to continue to sell to the United States at a discount, losing funds that could be spent on schools and hospitals to American yachts and private jets, she said. Albertans are angry, I am angry. Alberta has done everything right and we have been let down, said Premier Rachel Notley in a live broadcast address Thursday evening. Read more: Really bad news for Alberta: Court loss for Trans Mountain ripples across oil country Who are the players behind pivotal win for Trans Mountain pipeline opponents? Federal Court of Appeal quashes Trans Mountain approval, calling it unjustified failure, in win for First Nations, environmentalists Notley told media gathered at the Alberta Legislature that once the carbon price goes up to $40 per tonne, Alberta would pull out. The provinces willingness to stay part of the plan was contingent on the Trans Mountain pipeline being built, she said. The carbon pricing plan is expected to go up to $50 per tonne by 2022. The carbon price in the national climate plan isnt expected to go up to $40 for another couple years, but Notley said, They know, come two years from now, theyre losing another ally. She said its not an immediate consequence, but it sends a very, very strong message. No one in Canada should accept that the only way to sell Canadas resources is through the U.S., she said. No other country on Earth would accept this and Canada shouldnt, either, especially when we are doing it to ourselves. It is ridiculous. Notley didnt say what her options would be if the Canadian government forced the climate plan on the province once it stopped participating at $40 per tonne, but that shed explore them when the time came. When asked if she would cut off oil to the east or the west of the country, Notley said she would see how things unfold. Politicians across Alberta condemned the Federal Court of Appeals decision, which quashed the Trans Mountain pipeline expansion project and sent shockwaves throughout the province. Environmentalists and First Nations heralded the decision as a major win. The ruling means the National Energy Board will have to redo its review of Kinder Morgan Canadas project if the federal government decides not to appeal the decision to the Supreme Court. United Conservative Party Leader Jason Kenney, speaking to media outside the Blackfoot Diner in Calgary, said he didnt blame the provincial NDP or the Canadian government, but slammed the decision by the court. Decisions like this have massive impacts on peoples lives, ordinary peoples livelihoods, he said. People are gonna lose their jobs. The federal government, which owns the Trans Mountain pipeline, has two options, according to experts who have weighed in on the decision. They can appeal the decision to the Supreme Court of Canada or they can re-engage in the consultation process with Indigenous and First Nations peoples. Until one of those two processes is complete, no work can be completed on the government-owned pipeline. Kenney asked that the federal government appeal the decision and called on Albertas NDP to withdraw the carbon tax. Its made the cost of everything higher, but its done nothing to get us the so-called social licence, he said, adding that this is another example of a failed pipeline after citing Northern Gateway and Energy East. When asked about feelings concerning Albertas place in Canada, he said he was at a meeting earlier in the day with energy sector leaders who voiced sentiments that they felt alienated. This undermines national unity, said Kenney. Im never gonna give up on Canada, but those of us who believe in the promise of the federation rule of law this is a bad day for us. Edmonton Mayor Don Iveson also addressed media at City Hall on Thursday, saying this project is too important, not just to Edmonton or Alberta, but too important to this country, to just give up at this point. However, he also said Alberta needs to invest in innovation and economic growth so that the economy is less susceptible to outcomes such as the courts decision. This is a tough morning for a lot of businesses and a lot of workers in Edmonton, no doubt. And everybody else who doesnt work directly in those spaces understands how important this project is to our overall economy, he said. Its a setback, no doubt, but I dont think anyone is going to be interested in giving up. The Canadian Liberal government and Albertas NDP government have been pushing for the pipeline to go through for years, but Vancouver, Burnaby and B.C.s provincial government, along with First Nations and environmental groups, have been steadfast in opposing it. The cases brought to the court were from more than a dozen First Nations, municipal governments and environmental organizations looking to overturn the federal governments decision to expand the pipeline. With files from Madeline Smith, Hamdi Issawi and The Canadian Press Read more about: EDMONTONThe Alberta government has spent $31 million on a campaign promoting a pipeline expansion project that was dealt a major blow this week. The province released its first quarter fiscal update Friday, revealing its 2018-19 expenses are forecast to be $56.3 billion in 2018-19 $47 million higher than what was estimated in its 2018 budget. Thats largely due to the $31 million set aside for a public advocacy campaign on the benefits of Kinder Morgans Trans Mountain pipeline expansion. Finance Minister Joe Ceci said the spending has been absolutely worthwhile and the province will continue its efforts to sway public opinion. Theres probably no more important time than now to continue to show Canadians the importance of good energy infrastructure, he said. More and more Canadians all the time are onside with the need for that right across this country. So, were going to continue to send that message out. The Federal Court of Appeal squashed Trans Mountains approval in a decision Thursday morning, meaning the National Energy Board will have to redo its review of the pipeline expansion. Read more: Alberta to pull out of national climate plan, Premier Rachel Notley vows Really bad news for Alberta: Court loss for Trans Mountain ripples across oil country Who are the players behind pivotal win for Trans Mountain pipeline opponents? Overall, the provinces economic outlook is on the upswing, with increased exports, wholesale trade, manufacturing, and earnings. Total revenue projections have grown by $1.2 billion, as personal income tax revenues and resource royalties have recovered faster than expected. In the oil industry, the number of rigs drilling in Alberta is up 6.7 per cent year-to-date, compared to a 9.7 per cent drop in other oil-producing provinces. Provincial officials are projecting Albertas deficit will fall by $1 billion to $7.8 billion in 2018-19, and its budget will be balanced by 2023-24. Ceci said that projection depends on getting at least two of three proposed pipeline projects completed, however, which seems less likely after Thursdays court decision. The other two potential pipelines are Enbridges Line 3 and TransCanadas Keystone XL, which has also been controversial. There are three pipelines that are important for this province. Out of those pipelines, two or three of them are necessary, Ceci said. United Conservative Party Leader Jason Kenney, meanwhile, called the fiscal update completely meaningless and suggested it was overly optimistic in light of the Trans Mountain court decision. (Thursdays) decision clearly blows a hole through the NDP budget projections, both for resource royalties, corporate taxes and personal income taxes, and the carbon tax, he said. Kenney is calling on Premier Rachel Notley to suspend Albertas carbon tax, press the federal government to withhold climate plan transfers to British Columbia, and demand a renegotiation of federal equalization payments. Read more about: OTTAWAThe CBC apologized to NDP MP Christine Moore on Thursday for failing to meet all of its editorial standards. The network said in a story published on its website last May that Moore was the subject of allegations of sexual misconduct involving a former soldier. CBCs article was picked up by other media and the Quebec-based MP was then suspended from her caucus duties. The CBC said in a statement Thursday that Moore was asked in May to respond to the allegations but requested more time, which the broadcaster acknowledged it did not provide but should have. Read more: NDP MP Christine Moore cleared after harassment allegations NDP MP Christine Moore suspended from duties after being accused of inappropriate conduct Moore strongly denied the relationship with Glen Kirkland was anything but fully mutual and consensual, and CBC said it was apologizing to Moore for any inference to the contrary. In a statement, the MP for the Abitibi-Temiscamingue riding said she was happy CBC had acknowledged the facts and offered an apology. Heres another entity that confirms my version of the facts as well as the mutual and consensual nature of my brief relationship with Glen Kirkland in 2013, when I was single, she said. Moore told The Canadian Press in a brief phone conversation she has dropped her plans to sue the CBC for defamation. She said is still evaluating whether to pursue legal action against Kirkland and two other media outlets that reported on the story. An investigators report absolved Moore last July of any wrongdoing, prompting NDP Leader Jagmeet Singh to restore her caucus duties. On Thursday, Singh said he welcomed the networks apology, but was not surprised by it. I think (the apology) is appropriate, he told reporters in Ottawa. I have full confidence in Christine and I look forward to continue to work with her now that shes been fully reintegrated into caucus. Kirkland, a retired corporal, accused Moore earlier this year of inappropriate behaviour and abusing her power in their relationship in 2013. Moore, who has held Abitibi-Temiscamingue since 2011, said earlier this year she loved Kirkland back in 2013. In July, when she was cleared, she said it was too early to say whether she will run again in next years election and that the decision will be made by her and her family. Moore and Kirkland met on June 5, 2013, when Kirkland, who was injured in a Taliban ambush in 2008, testified at a parliamentary committee about the treatment of injured soldiers. Kirkland alleged Moore invited him back to her office after the committee meeting and plied him with alcohol before following him back to his hotel, where they had sex. He alleges she then continued to send him explicit messages for several weeks and even turned up unannounced at his Manitoba home before he forcibly told her to stop. Moore, however, disputed Kirklands account, providing The Canadian Press last May with photos, emails, text messages and flight itineraries to show the two were involved in a romantic relationship. The MP said she ended the relationship in October 2013 due to the geographic distance between them as well as Kirklands difficult divorce. Read more about: Two Hamilton men are heading to prison after Vancouver courts heard they took a Greyhound bus to Vancouver with the goal of becoming underworld hit men. Knowah Truth Ferguson, 21, attempted to carry out a murder while dressed in a loose-fitting clothing style sometimes worn by Muslim women, carrying his pistol in a purse. Ferguson pleaded guilty to attempting to murder Hells Angel Damion Ryan and a second man who was not identified in court. His associate Gino Gavin McCall, also of Hamilton, earlier pleaded guilty in a separate trial to one count of conspiracy to commit the murder of an unknown person between April 11, 2015 and June 15, 2015. Ferguson was sentenced this week to 6 years custody, after credit was given for pretrial custody. McCall was sentenced to seven years custody. The name of whoever hired the hit team has not been made public. Ferguson had just turned 18 at the time of the offences, while McCall was 30. Crown attorney Mike Barrenger told court in Fergusons case that the men travelled together to work as professional killers for a group connected to the United Nations Gang. The United Nations were fighting with The Wolf Pack, an association of some Hells Angels and members of the Independent Soldiers and Red Soldiers gangs of B.C., the prosecutor said. The attempt on Ryans life occurred in April 2015 at the airport food court. Barrenger said Fergusons gun jammed when he pulled the trigger on Ryan. A video played in court showed Ferguson and Ryan bolting from the food court, along with Thomas Duong, who had set up Ryan for the murder, according to a Crown witness in the case who was identified only as Witness X. Duong was sentenced to 12 years in prison earlier this year for attempted murder in another gang-related case. The B.C. Supreme Court issued a publication ban on the identity of Ferguson and Ryans second proposed victim, who was targeted for murder in June 2015. In that case, the hit squad drove around Richmond, B.C., looking for the man, but could not locate him. Ferguson and Ryan were pulled over by police and arrested because they were travelling in a stolen car. Ferguson and McCall were accompanied on their trip to Vancouver by Witness X, also a Hamilton resident. According to the prosecutions case, Ferguson got two pistols and a silencer in a meeting in a downtown Vancouver alley, near the YMCA, and he was given an automatic rifle and three semi-automatic handguns for the second murder attempt. Police said they found three pistols, an AK-47 automatic rifle and a silencer in the stolen car when it was pulled over. Read more about: WINNIPEGManitoba Premier Brian Pallister has been penalized for taxes owing on his vacation home in Costa Rica. Pallister said he failed to update the evaluation of his property as required by Costa Rica law, which meant he didnt pay a national tax on luxury homes. The valuations were supposed to have been, in hindsight, done every three years and youre responsible for doing them, Pallister told The Canadian Press on Friday. At the outset, we were never advised that we owed anything on this, and actually were told we were not in this (luxury) category, so we had no reason to believe ... that we would owe anything. Pallister said he has paid what he owed roughly $8,000 in back taxes and penalties after going to Costa Rica last week to clear up the issue that has dogged him for months in the legislature and in the media back home. Pallister was unable to provide documents Friday to show the amount owed and paid. He said he expected to receive them next week. The premier and his wife purchased the property on a hillside in Tamarindo in 2008. The main bungalow measures 3,400 square feet, according to design plans, and has what Pallister calls a small finished area in the basement with a piano and TV room. There is also a pool, a groundskeepers quarters and a gym. The year after Pallister purchased the property, Costa Rica brought in a national tax on homes with a construction value of 120 million colones about $275,000. The tax is in addition to local taxes, which Pallister says he has always paid, and its threshold rises each year roughly in line with inflation. The luxury tax is complex. It is not based on market value or estimates filed for construction permits, but instead on the type of building material used in each room, the area covered by each material and other factors. The tax also relies somewhat on the honour system. Residents are left to file their own property assessments. The Costa Rican government brought in a pilot project crackdown in 2017 on homeowners in one part of the country who had failed to file proper assessments. A list of those who have failed to pay the tax is updated monthly by the Costa Rican government on its website. As of July, it did not include Pallister or his holding company, Finca Deneter Doce Sociedad Anonima. Pallister may be hoping to put the matter behind him, but the Opposition New Democrats are unlikely to let the matter go. The NDP raised the issue several months ago and demanded to know whether Pallister had avoided the tax by undervaluing his property. In April, after repeated questions, Pallister promised to look into whether he should have been paying the luxury tax. He said he finally got the answer last week. Ignorance is no defence, I should have probably looked into it further (earlier.) Pallister has also drawn criticism for the amount of time he has spent in Costa Rica and for, on at least one occasion, saying he was not there when he was. He has also been criticized for not being easy to reach while at his vacation home. Documents obtained through the freedom-of- information act last year showed staff connected with the premier via his wifes personal email account and cellphone. Pallister later promised to use his own government communications equipment and to reimburse taxpayers for any long-distance costs. Read more about: A man accused of smuggling foreigners from Canada into the U.S. through an underground railway tunnel has been arrested and faces multiple charges, American officials said. Juan Antonio Garcia-Jimenez, a 53-year-old Ontario resident, was allegedly paid thousands of dollars to help at least five people use the tunnel running between Windsor, Ont., and Detroit, Mich., the U.S. Attorneys Office said. Smuggling individuals through the train tunnel is one of the most dangerous methods I have seen in my career, Detroit Sector Chief Patrol Agent Douglas Harrison said in a statement. I could not be more proud of the agents and officers who worked on identifying this individual and finally catching him. Garcia-Jimenez who is from Guatemala and lives in Windsor was arrested by U.S. border patrol agents on Wednesday and faces multiple charges related to smuggling aliens, a spokesperson for the U.S. Attorneys Office said, adding that the charges have yet to be broken down into specific offences. In an criminal complaint filed in a Michigan court, U.S. Border Patrol agent Michael Goloweyco said an investigation into Garcia-Jimenez began on March 19 based on information received from RCMP and U.S. Border Patrol. On that day, Detroit border patrol agents apprehended a Mexican man who had walked through the Michigan Central Railway Tunnel from Windsor, the complaint said. The tunnel is 2.5 kilometres long and is used by railway cargo trains, the attorneys office said. The man had been working in Canada legally and told authorities someone named Antonio had told him he could help with an illegal crossing into the States, the complaint, which contains unproven allegations, said. The man said Antonio picked him up late on March 18, drove him to a spot near the tunnel in Windsor and gave him instructions on crossing into Detroit, the complaint alleged. The man also said he paid Antonio for his help, the complaint alleged. On two separate days in July, patrol agents apprehended four other people who used the tunnel to cross into the U.S., the complaint alleged. All four told authorities they had paid $1,500 each for help getting over the border and identified Garcia-Jimenez as the alleged smuggler, the complaint alleged. The complaint said all five people who were allegedly smuggled were farm workers in Leamington, Ont., who used text messages to arrange the details of their border-crossing. There is probable cause to believe that the defendant, Juan Antonio Garcia-Jimenez encouraged and induced aliens to come to, enter and reside in the United States for the purpose of commercial advantage or private financial gain, the complaint alleged. Garcia-Jimenez made an initial appearance in a U.S. court earlier this week and had a bond hearing set for Friday, U.S. authorities said. The small office of Community Matters Toronto, on the ground floor of the highrise at 260 Wellesley St., is in the midst of what may be its busiest stretch of weeks ever. Co-ordinator Surabhi Khare says last weeks six-alarm fire next door at 650 Parliament St., which caused a mass evacuation there, was the most unexpected emergency shes dealt with in 17 years at the organization. In 10 days, shes seen it all. Panicked families wondering where they would sleep. Seniors with medical conditions, but no access to their medications. Kids roaming around, with nothing else to do. Families housed far away from their community, wondering about what will happen to their kids when school starts up again next week. People are coming in here and theyre literally crying, she said earlier this week, hours after Mayor John Tory announced Community Matters Toronto, together with Community Corner, would be two organizations to help with co-ordinating and sorting out of donations for displaced residents. On the first night of the fire incident, at least five families two with newborn babies showed up at the office, and stayed for nine hours. No one knew what to do, or where to send those people, she said. Her office has usually dealt with people who need services such as information about employment, language skills, parenting or any other social issues. Rarely did they need to get involved in finding housing, especially in an emergency situation. Were not an agency. Its just neighbours helping neighbours, she said. And then some more, at least in this case. Khare personally opened the doors to her own place to host a family of four for three days before they secured a hotel room. The office has had to stay open longer, sometimes 9.a.m. to 9 p.m., to provide emotional support, so that people dont feel like they are alone. We have to just operate as a family, she said. Displaced people have been coming in to use the internet, washrooms, or simply talk, she said. Sometimes the office orders pizza for those around to share. The frustration for the people is, they have no idea how long this will take. Thats the main thing, she said, noting the anxiety of the unknown has started to take an emotional toll on displaced residents. This is a very dense community, with some people who are new immigrants and have many issues like unemployment, language barriers, other have just arrived and have emotional things going on. In coming days, the organization will help provide breakfast and lunch to children from the 650 Parliament St. apartments who will be back at school, said Khare. The organization has collected a roomful of donations, everything from brand-new shoes to clothes and school supplies. Khare said the challenge is to convince people not to dump old clothes as donations. Some displaced people housed in hotels will be on the move again starting this Friday. Khare said needs are as varied as the residents themselves. Its a mixed community. Some of them are very low-income people, some others have stable jobs and are OK financially, she said. Everybody will need some help. A man in his 20s suffered serious, but not life-threatening injuries following a shooting in Rexdale on Thursday night, paramedics say. Police responded to the area of Kendleton Dr. and Orpington Cres. shortly before 11:30 p.m. and found a man, roughly 20 years old, with a gunshot wound, Toronto police spokeswoman Katrina Arrogante said. He was conscious and breathing when paramedics transported him to a trauma centre. Reports indicate there were five shots heard in the area. There is no suspect description available at this time, Arrogante said, but witnesses heard tires screeching as a car quickly fled the scene. The umbrella body representing 60,000 Ontario small business owners is calling on the provincial government to fully repeal the most sweeping changes to workplace protections in decades including a higher minimum wage, equal pay protections for temporary workers, and paid emergency leave days. The legislation introduced under Liberal premier Kathleen Wynne last year was aimed at strengthening protections for vulnerable workers and resulted in a $2.60 increase in the minimum wage to $14 an hour in 2018, and a bump to $15 by 2019. The Fair Workplaces, Better Jobs Act, known as Bill 148, also enacted two paid, job-protected emergency leave days for all workers, increased holiday entitlement, mandated equal pay for casual and part-time workers doing the same job as full-time employees, and boosted protections for temp agency workers. Were looking at a full repeal of Bill 148, said Ashley Challinor, Vice President of Policy at the Ontario Chamber of Commerce. It has created a number of compounding changes that created greater administrative and financial pressure on employers. Challinor said her organization was not asking the government to retract the $14 minimum wage, but for Queens Park to cancel the increase to $15 next year. She said the remaining provisions were making it harder for businesses to maintain and grow their workforce. Premier Doug Ford has previously said he will freeze the minimum wage at $14 an hour. Challinor said the process leading up to Bill 148 was marked by a lack of consultation and an unrealistic timeline. We were frustrated that the process had moved very quickly and that employers were not able to have their voices heard and represented in the legislation. The Changing Workplaces Review, which led to the creation of Bill 148, was spearheaded by two independent labour experts and involved two years of consultations with workers, employers, and labour advocates across the province, including public hearings in 13 cities, two rounds of public submissions from stakeholders, and 10 independent academic research reports. Earlier this month, a ministry spokesperson told the Star Labour Minister Laurie Scott was considering the recent changes made and their impact on the overall economy. Deena Ladd, of the Toronto-based Workers Action Centre, said until Bill 148 the provinces employment legislation had not seen meaningful updates since the Second World War. I think its an absolute insult to working people who are struggling to get by to call for the repeal of legislation that was meant to update our basic labour laws, she said. If (the government) were listening to the regular working person out there, they would absolutely know that the call for the repeal should be ignored. In its submission to the Changing Workplaces Review, the employer-side Keep Ontario Working coalition warned regulatory updates could make it more difficult for Ontario business to grow and create good jobs. Through a Freedom of Information request, the Star obtained an internal review of the Keep Ontario Working submission conducted by University of Toronto professor and Royal Society of Canada fellow Morley Gunderson. It says while the evidence submitted by the employer lobby group constituted reasonable advocacy, some of its economic claims do not seem to be supported by the data. These include Keep Ontario Workings contention that job stability is increasing and that more evidence was needed before changing employment laws. The current situation is one more of stagnant wages ... and growing polarization between good and bad jobs. The polarization issue seems to receive little attention in their report, Gundersons review says. As for the lobby groups call for more evidence, Gunderson said he was all in favour of full-employment make-work projects for researchers like myself. But cynics would say that many of these are simply stalling procedures to stall the implementation process. A study by the provinces economic watchdog, the Financial Accountability Office, also predicted around 50,000 people could lose their jobs due to the minimum wage increase. In July, the provinces jobless rate fell to 5.4 per cent, the lowest in 18 years, and lower than every other province except British Columbia. Unemployment is one measure and a fairly imprecise one, Challinor said. Weve been seeing low unemployment for some time now. Were also seeing lower labour market participation, which is concerning. Other than the minimum wage, Challinor said the OCC was concerned by how some of the changes were essentially one size fits all, including a new scheduling provision that gives workers the right to three hours of pay if their shift is cancelled within 48 hours of start time. As previously reported by the Star, the Employment Standards Act which provides basic protections for workers without a union contains at least 85 exemptions for different sectors, which the previous government began reviewing earlier this year. Research conducted by professors at York University found only 23 per cent of minimum wage earners benefit from the full protection of the ESA as a result of exemptions and special rules, and fewer than 40 per cent of all Ontario workers were fully covered. In the GTA, around half of all workers are in precarious jobs, according to a study by United Way and McMaster University. The final report completed during the Changing Workplaces Review estimated 30 to 32 per cent of workers are in low-wage, insecure employment. Gilleen Witkowski of the Better Way Alliance, which represents 50 business owners across the province who support a good jobs strategy, said her organization had a totally different view to the Chamber of Commerce. Theres another side to the story on this. We have found that the new laws really allow for more people to have more money to spend on our businesses. They made employees in Ontario suddenly become a lot more stable and be able to afford to stay in their roles and just generally be dependable. Challinor said she was optimistic Bill 148 would be repealed. We are an important voice and I suspect youll hear from other business and employer groups as well, said Challinor. And we think the new government will be receptive. The Ford government will end the basic income pilot project March 31, saying that gives participants enough time to transition without putting an undue burden on the public purse. As a result, the program for low-income Ontarians introduced by the previous Liberal government will now end a year before it was scheduled to wrap up. We have a broken social service system. A research project that helps less than 4,000 people is not the answer and provides no hope to the nearly 2 million Ontarians who are trapped in the cycle of poverty, said Lisa MacLeod, the provinces minister of children, community and social services, in a written statement. We are winding down the basic income research project in a compassionate way, MacLeod said, adding that the lengthy runway will see final payments distributed at the end of the fiscal year. The government is already facing a proposed class-action lawsuit by four participants for breach of contract of the three-year program that began in April 2017. The basic income project enrolled low-income recipients from Hamilton, Thunder Bay and Lindsay, providing individuals with a stable income of $16,989 and up to $24,027 for couples. Researchers with the $50-million a year project were studying if the income would help improve participants lives and health. Tom Cooper, director of the Hamilton Roundtable on Poverty Reduction, said the timeline does provide a bit of breathing room for participants who didnt know when theyd be cut off and didnt know if they could cover rent for September ... (cancelling it) left them in a terrible position over the last month, without people knowing how they were going to survive into September. The deadline at least provides them with that time frame, which I think the government was ethically obligated to do. He said the participants have been treated absolutely cruelly by the provincial government. People entered into this in good faith and were deceived because the PCs promised twice before the election to continue the pilot, he also said. Before Doug Ford was elected premier, a senior official in his campaign told the Star a Progressive Conservative government would keep the project going through to completion. However, MacLeod later told reporters that maintaining the program was not part of the partys official campaign platform. MacLeod has pledged a 100-day review of social assistance and poverty-reduction plans for the province, and a report is expected in early November. She has said that if the basic income pilot project was expanded across the province, it would come with an unaffordable $17 billion price tag. Some advocates have been urging the federal government to take over the pilot, saying its an important project that could, down the line, lead to lower costs for governments. When the pilot was first introduced in Ontario, all three provincial party leaders expressed support, including then-PC leader Patrick Brown. Dr. Kwame McKenzie, a psychiatrist and CEO of the Wellesley Institute who is also a University of Toronto professor, said the additional months give people a chance to make their plans. McKenzie, the governments special research adviser on the pilot, said people all over the world are struggling with this question ... its a really good question for society in general about the benefits of such a program. He called the loss of it and the research disappointing. Read more about: WASHINGTONA deal on North American trade remained possible, but not certain, on early Friday morning after the Trudeau government and Trump administration met into Thursday night to try to hit a U.S.-imposed Friday deadline. President Donald Trump said a deal was close, and that Canada would make a deal at some point, but that he was not sure if it would happen by Friday. It may be by Friday or it may be within a period of time, he told Bloomberg. Trump struck a harder line at a campaign rally in Indiana on Thursday night, repeating his threat to impose tariffs on imports of Canadian-made cars if Canada did not start to treat the U.S. more fairly. Read more: Opinion | Salutin: NAFTA Screwed if were in and screwed if were out Trump, Trudeau say NAFTA deal possible by Friday Is it too late for Canada in NAFTA deal? A Canadian government official, who spoke on condition of anonymity, said the talks with the U.S. were down to just a few issues, but the trickiest ones. Anything is possible, but itll require a lot of work, the official said. A second Canadian official said a deal by Friday was still possible but that the media was succumbing to overly exuberant deal fever. The unresolved issues included the U.S. demand for more access to Canadas tightly protected dairy market and Canadas demand to preserve the Chapter 19 dispute-resolution system, which the U.S. wants to eliminate. The system allows challenges to government-imposed trade duties, such as U.S. duties on Canadian softwood lumber, to be heard by independent panels, not the domestic courts of the government being challenged. Foreign Affairs Minister Chrystia Freeland said she continued to be encouraged, although she added that there was a lot that were trying to do in a short period of time. Freeland had a series of Washington meetings with U.S. Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer. She said in the afternoon, for the first time this week, that they were ready to take some decisions on policy issues, which she did not identify. Freeland emerged from evening meeting with Lighthizer at 8:30 p.m. after more than three hours, saying the atmosphere remained constructive but providing no details. She came back for a brief fourth meeting after 10 p.m. She was scheduled to return on Friday morning. The talks could well continue beyond Friday, the date Trumps team says it will notify Congress of a deal with Mexico whether or not Canada is involved. Canada could likely sign on as late as a month after the notification. But both Canada and the U.S. appear to be making an effort to come to an immediate handshake. Each side believes the publicly announced deadline gives them bargaining leverage. Trump said Wednesday that the two sides were on track for a Friday resolution. Prime Minister Justin Trudeau said a deal by Friday was a possibility, but only a possibility. Here is a look at some of the key remaining issues: Chapter 19 dispute resolution: In the original NAFTA negotiation, the Canadian government took a dramatic last-minute stand in favour of including a system that would allow U.S. anti-dumping and countervailing duties to be litigated at a five-member independent tribunal, not in U.S. courts. Canadian duties on U.S. goods can be challenged in the same tribunals. But Canada has found the system essential, using it to challenge U.S. softwood lumber duties among others, and considers it a must-have in any new deal. Chapter 11 investor-state dispute settlement: NAFTA also includes a provision that allows companies to sue governments over policy decisions they believe have violated the governments obligations to investors. Trudeau has not taken a public position on this system, leading to questions about whether it too would be a last-minute sticking point, but another Canadian official said the prime minister, as Trumps team is, is happy to eliminate it. Canada has faced more Chapter 11 challenges than the U.S. or Mexico. Canadian cultural businesses: Canada is demanding the preservation of NAFTAs exemption for cultural industries, such as music and movies. Canada maintains an extensive system of subsidies and regulations intended to support Canadian content. Since they discriminate against U.S. businesses, those policies would not be allowed under free-trade rules without an exemption. The U.S. has sought to eliminate or substantially modify the exemption, arguing that Canada has abused it. Canadian dairy: Trump has complained at length about Canadas high dairy tariffs, and his team has insisted on changes to Canadas protectionist supply management system. Trudeau has repeatedly promised to defend supply management, which uses quotas and tariffs to shield domestic farmers from foreign competition. A Canadian official says Trudeau is willing to make incremental concessions to the U.S. on dairy in exchange for the U.S. agreeing to keep Chapter 19 and the cultural exemption. One possible model for concessions: the Trans-Pacific Partnership, from which Trump withdrew, in which Canada agreed to allow foreign imports to make up 3.25 per cent of the domestic dairy market. Intellectual property: The U.S. wants stronger and longer protections for intellectual property ranging from drugs to creative works. Canada has pushed back. Steel and aluminum tariffs: Trump has imposed tariffs on Canadian steel and aluminum, saying he would remove them if a NAFTA deal were reached. But it is not clear exactly when in the approval process he would agree to rescind them: upon the initial handshake or at some later date, such as upon the signing of the agreement. Online shopping: Canada has one of the worlds lowest thresholds for applying duties on goods bought by residents from abroad. Canadian online shoppers pay these fees on any purchases above $20. The U.S. wants Canada to raise the threshold, which would make U.S. products more affordable to Canadian shoppers. Mexico agreed in the preliminary deal to raise its own threshold to $100 from $50. Read more about: WASHINGTONHigh-stakes trade negotiations between Canada and the U.S. were dramatically upended on Friday morning after inflammatory secret remarks by President Donald Trump were obtained by the Toronto Star. Trumps comments were viewed by Canadian negotiators as evidence for their suspicions that the U.S. was not making a legitimate effort to compromise. Prime Minister Justin Trudeaus officials confronted the presidents officials with the leaked quotes at a high-level meeting on Friday morning. Trumps words caused a U.S. media firestorm. By the end of the day, Trump had confirmed the accuracy of the Stars report, said he was fine with the leak because now Canada knows his true feelings and also complained at length that the leak was a breach of his trust. Canada and the U.S. were not able to reach a deal by Trumps informal deadline of Friday. The talks were scheduled to resume on Wednesday. Trump made his controversial statements in an Oval Office interview with Bloomberg News on Thursday. He said, off the record, that he is not making any compromises at all with Canada and that he could not say this publicly because its going to be so insulting theyre not going to be able to make a deal. Heres the problem. If I say no the answers no. If I say no, then youre going to put that and its going to be so insulting theyre not going to be able to make a deal ... I cant kill these people, Trump said of the Canadian government. In another remark he did not want published, Trump said that any deal with Canada would be totally on our terms. He suggested he was scaring the Canadians into submission by repeatedly threatening to impose tariffs on imports of Canadian-made cars. Off the record, Canadas working their ass off. And every time we have a problem with a point, I just put up a picture of a Chevrolet Impala, Trump said. The Impala is produced at the General Motors plant in Oshawa, Ont. Bloomberg agreed to Trumps request to keep the comments off the record. But the Star, which obtained the quotes from a source, is not bound by any promises Bloomberg made to the president, and it published the quotes after they became part of the critical negotiations. Trump corroborated the quotes in an afternoon tweet. Wow, I made OFF THE RECORD COMMENTS to Bloomberg concerning Canada, and this powerful understanding was BLATANTLY VIOLATED. Oh well, just more dishonest reporting. I am used to it. At least Canada knows where I stand! he said. In a speech in Charlotte later, Trump said: These are very dishonourable people. But I said, in the end its OK, because at least Canada knows how I feel. So its fine. Its fine. Its true. Trudeau, who was in Oshawa as the drama unfolded, said, We will only sign a deal if it is a good deal for Canada. Trudeau and Foreign Affairs Minister Chrystia Freeland maintained their practice of refusing to respond directly to Trumps regular incendiary statements. Over the past year and a half, theres a lot of things that have been said from time to time, Trudeau said. I think people have noticed that our governments approach is always to stay constructive, positive, to engage on the substance of issues, and to demonstrate that we understand that the path forward is one of making sure that theres a win-win-win on all sides. Trade experts said it was unclear how the disclosure of the quotes would affect the talks. I suspect that the negotiators on both sides are mostly focusing on the issues, not the rhetoric. Of course, as part of their own strategy, they each might bring up Trumps comments. All of this is uncharted territory in trade negotiations, though, so nothing would surprise me, said Simon Lester, associate director of trade policy at the Cato Institute. Eric Miller, president of a U.S.-Canada consultancy, said the disclosure will reverberate in the background of the NAFTA talks for the remainder of the negotiations. For Canada, it will enhance the scrutiny the government will face about any outcome, Miller said. But it is also damaging to the U.S., he said, because it appears to reveal their strategy, and when it comes to the end, if each party is saying that its a good deal thats a much easier sell in every country than if some parties are facing persistent questions about whether they were rolled. Read more: Trade talks end without meeting Donald Trumps deadline, will resume next week Opinion | Rick Salutin: Trump, Trudeau and NAFTA: what could possibly go wrong? Analysis | Trump makes 67 false claims in 5th-most-dishonest week as president On the record, Trump told Bloomberg that a deal was close, that it could happen by Friday but might take longer, and that Canada ultimately has no choice but to make a deal. Bloomberg quoted those remarks. But then Trump said, Off the record: totally on our terms. Totally. Again off the record, they came knocking on our doors last night. Lets make a deal. Please, he said. Bloomberg News editor-in-chief John Micklethwait, one of the journalists who conducted the interview, declined to comment. Off the record means off the record and we should respect that, Micklethwait said in an email. Trump, of course, is known for both dishonesty and for bragging about his own greatness, and he regularly utters dubious boasts about how he is supposedly dominating the feeble people on the other side of the bargaining table. When he claimed to have made no compromises, it is possible he was making a false claim to impress the Bloomberg journalists. There was no apparent evidence on Friday for his claim that he has wielded a photo of an Impala as a negotiating tactic. Read more about: BEIJINGThey are the detainees whose very existence China denies, as many as a million Uighur and other Muslim people who human rights activists claim are being held in a vast web of detention camps in western China. A UN committee in Geneva examining Chinas record on racial discrimination rebuffed Beijings denials of the re-education camps and called on it to acknowledge the existence of the facilities and release those who are being detained. In a report released Thursday, the committee dismissed Chinas justifications that it faced a terrorist problem in the Xinjiang province as nothing more than a pretext for detaining the Muslim minorities. A bipartisan group of 17 U.S. lawmakers, meanwhile, urged the Trump administration to sanction Chinese officials and companies allegedly involved in the detention centres. During hearings on Chinas human rights record by the United Nations Committee on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination, Gay McDougall, an American human rights attorney and committee vice chairwoman, cited credible reports that over one million Muslim people had been detained and said Xinjiang had been turned into something that resembles a massive internment camp that is shrouded in secrecy. The UN committee report expressed alarm over numerous reports of detention of large numbers of ethnic Uighurs and other Muslim minorities held incommunicado and often for long periods, without being charged or tried, under the pretext of countering terrorism and religious extremism. Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Hua Chunying rejected the accusations, saying they had no factual basis. As for certain counterterrorism and stability maintenance preventive measures, I think that internationally this is in general use by lots of countries, she added. In its submission to the UN committee earlier this month, China said that there are no such things as re-education centres or counter-extremism training centres in Xinjiang, but did note the region faced a terrorism problem. It said the claims that a million Uighurs were being held in re-education centres were completely untrue. Chinas response to the committee, delivered by Chinese representative Hu Lianhe, did mention what it called vocational and employment training centres, where people convicted of minor offences were sent to acquire employment skills and legal knowledge with a view to assisting in their rehabilitation and reintegration. They offered no further details, including how many people were at these centres or whether they were being held against their will. Hu said China has jailed convicted terrorists in Xinjiang. The UN committee called on China to provide detailed information on the number of people detained in the last five years in the region and the duration and grounds for their detention. It also sought information on what kind of training people received at the vocational centres, including any political content. China should also eliminate travel restrictions affecting Muslim minorities and hold government officials accountable for racial profiling of those detained, the committee said. The 17 U.S. lawmakers, including Sen. Marco Rubio, R-Fla., and Rep. Christopher H. Smith, R-N.J., urged Washington to sanction companies and individuals, including Chen Quanguo, the Communist Party secretary in Xinjiang who previously gained attention implementing tough security policies in Tibet. Muslim ethnic minorities are being subjected to arbitrary detention, torture, egregious restrictions on religious practice and culture, and a digitized surveillance system so pervasive that every aspect of daily life is monitored, the letter from the lawmakers said. The Trump administration has shown a willingness to sanction officials using the Global Magnitsky Act. In December, the Trump administration slapped sanctions on Gao Yan, a Chinese police official in Beijing, for denying medical care to Cao Shunli, a human-rights activist who died in custody. Another alleged human rights abuser hit with sanctions is Myanmar general Maung Maung Soe, who was accused of the ethnic cleansing of Rohingya people. Originally, the Magnitsky Act of 2012 was used to impose travel bans and freeze the assets of Russian officials after Sergei Magnitsky, an attorney who exposed a Russian fraud scheme, was jailed and died in prison. But use of the act began to widen in 2016 to allow sanctions against human rights abusers. Hua, the Chinese spokesperson, said Thursday that Chinas human rights record is far better than Americas. If Chinas policies on ethnic minority groups and the equal rights enjoyed by them are viewed without bias and prejudice, the conclusion will be drawn that Chinas policies and record in this regard are actually far better than the U.S. These U.S. lawmakers have no right to make these unwarranted accusations on ethnic minority issue against China, she said. I would like to advise those U.S. lawmakers, who are paid by taxpayers money, to focus on doing their job and serving Americans, instead of poking their noses in other countries domestic affairs, acting as some kind of human rights judge to make groundless accusations, or even threaten to impose unreasonable sanctions. Read more about: The Lizard King cometh. No, not Jim Morrison a real Lizard King: A six-foot, 100-pound reptile thats been chilling in a South Florida neighbourhood and appears to be unstoppable, or at least untrappable. The hulking monstrosity has been thwomping around in the Broward County town of Davie since Monday and has thwarted all attempts at capture, including hooks, hunting dogs and human hands. Experts have identified it as a Nile monitor, a breed of gargantuan lizard native to Africa. Nile monitors are the largest, most dangerous non-indigenous lizard in the United States, according to the United States Geological Survey. Full-grown Nile monitors are known to be ill-tempered and aggressive according to Reptiles Magazine, and sometimes (gulp) they hunt in packs. It first appeared in the backyard of the Lieberman family on Aug. 27 and has returned several times since. At first, the family thought it was an alligator because it was so massive. Then it flicked its skinny, forked tongue. It looked like a dinosaur, homeowner Maria Lieberman told WSVN 7News. My kids were screaming. We just watched Jurassic Park, so it was insane. Maria and her husband, Zach, have two children, ages 2 and 4, who have been too terrified to go outside since the creature arrived. The lizard has been making full use of the property sunbathing, stalking through the grass, and even coming up to the sliding glass door. Much to the familys horror, it does not appear to be afraid of people. When Zach tried to scare it off with a baseball bat, it kept coming toward him, undeterred. He followed me right up to the front of my house, Zach told WSVN. Im pretty sure he ate Rocky the raccoon, cause he looked like his belly was full, so God forbid, the speed that he has to get to a small child would be pretty quick. Nile monitors do eat small mammals, but according to Ron Magill of Zoo Miami, they typically feast on rodents, birds and eggs. Potentially, the lizard wandering around in Davie could eat a small dog. It is not going to attack a human but will give you a nasty bite as well as some very severe scratches if you corner it and try to handle it, Magill told WSVN. Like most non-native reptiles that slink and slither throughout Florida, the Nile monitor is an invasive species introduced to the area by people who kept them as pets and released them into the wild when they became too much to handle. Nile monitors have been breeding in Lee, Miami-Dade and Palm Beach counties, according to the Everglades Co-operative Invasive Species Management Area. Theyre an amphibious menace to many native Florida animals, and have threatened some endangered species, including burrowing owls, sea turtles and crocodiles. The scaly creature roaming around Davie apparently belonged to a 14-year-old who appears to be living out the 1985 Dead Milkmen song: Big lizard in my backyard/Cant afford to feed him anymore/Big lizard in my backyard/bustin down the neighbours door. The teen who once had other Nile monitors but is now down to one unsuccessfully tried to recapture the giant lizard after its initial sojourn to the Leibermans home. Mike Kimmel, a trapper who tried to catch the lizard on Tuesday, said the boy told him hed been keeping the thing in his backyard pool, according to reporting from the Daily Beast. Experts from the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission attempted to snag the unwanted guest with traps baited with dead rodents. Trappers with hunting dogs tracked the scent to a burrow on the edge of the Leiberman familys tree line, but the lizard was gone. Kimmel took another route tying chicken thighs to tree branches. That, too, failed. Although hes more of a python guy, Kimmel plans to try again this weekend, according to a Facebook post. Until then, all hail the Lizard King. TOKYOJapans Defence Ministry is seeking to more than double spending on missile defence, including purchases of costly American arsenals, to defend against North Korean threats. The record-high 5.3 trillion yen ($62 billion) request for fiscal 2019, approved Friday by the ministry, is up 2.1 per cent from last year. The military spending has risen seven consecutive years under Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. The request related to missile defence rises to 424 billion yen ($4.9 billion) from about 180 billion yen ($1.2 billion) last year. The overall government budget plan is to be submitted for cabinet and parliamentary approval later this year. The final budget could still grow because the request leaves out spending to reduce Okinawan communities burden of hosting many of 50,000 American troops stationed on the southern island and a relocation cost for some troops to the U.S. Pacific territory of Guam. A big chunk would buy a pair of land-based Aegis missile defence systems and a ship-to-air SM-3 Block IIA interceptor with an expanded range and accuracy developed jointly by the U.S. and Japan, as well as upgrading of fighter jets and destroyers to make them compatible with advanced interceptors. Japan has pushed harder to upgrade and bolster its missile and strike-back capability, citing North Koreas nuclear and missile threat. The Defence Ministry, in an annual military review released this week, emphasized the need to further strengthen missile defences because North Korea hasnt taken concrete steps to denuclearize despite its pledge to do so. Opposition to Japans big spending on missile defence has risen since Pyongyang suspended missile tests this year as it made diplomatic overtures to the U.S. and South Korea. Japans use of U.S. weapons is beneficial to its alliance with Washington, but opponents say it benefits American arms industry but not struggling Japanese makers. In the budget request, Japans U.S. arms purchases under the Foreign Military Sales program would jump 70 per cent from last year to a record 692 billion yen ($8.1 billion). Japan currently has a two-step missile defence system interceptors on destroyers in the Sea of Japan, and if they fail, land-to-air mobile PAC-3s. Technically, the current setup can deal with falling debris or missiles fired at Japan but is insufficient for high-altitude missiles or multiple attacks, experts say. A pair of land-based Aegis systems can cover all of Japan and multiply missile defence, experts say. It would cost 100 billion yen ($1.1 billion) more than an earlier estimate as Japan chose Lockheed Martins expensive LMSSR radar, said to be capable of shooting down cruise and other missiles on high-altitude trajectory. It would take about six years for the system to become operational, defence officials said. It could also take longer as the plan faces opposition from many residents at intended deployment sites Akita in northern Japan and Yamaguchi in the southwest. North Korea has tested more than 40 missiles since 2016 alone, including some intercontinental ballistic missiles over or landing near Japan, and has deployed several hundred shorter-range missiles capable of hitting the country. The defence paper says Pyongyang likely has made miniaturized nuclear warheads it can place atop ballistic missiles, an advancement of its nuclear capability that North Korea has claimed to have achieved. Japan is currently updating its national defence guidelines and a medium-term defence program, expected at the end of the year, to reflect North Koreas threat. Japan also sees Chinas growing military spending, modernization of equipment and assertiveness in regional seas as security concern and has stepped up amphibious capabilities to defend disputed islands in the East China Sea. In the face of Chinas rising air force capability, the ministry requested 54 billion yen ($635 million) to upgrade F-15 fighters so they can carry more ammunition, including cruise missiles, and to increase their electronic warfare capability. It also sought 92 billion yen ($1.08 billion) for six F-35 stealth fighters and 14 billion yen ($164 million) for the research of a new high-speed arsenal to defend Japanese remote islands. The budget request includes 93 billion yen ($1.09 billion) in space and cyber defence, including purchasing of deep space surveillance radar and scaling up of a cyber-defence unit. The security environment surrounding Japan has turned more severe and uncertain at a much faster pace than we anticipated five years ago, when we set the current guidelines, Abe told Wednesdays meeting of a government-commissioned panel on new guidelines, which he said should include space and cyber defences. Read more about: LONDONA supporter of the Islamic State group who plotted to kill British Prime Minister Theresa May has been sentenced to at least 30 years in prison. Naaimur Zakariyah Rahman was convicted last month of planning to bomb the entry gates to the prime ministers residence at 10 Downing Street and then attack May with a knife or gun when she emerged. The 21-year-old was arrested in November after collecting a backpack he believed was stuffed with explosives. He thought he was getting it from IS adherents, but had been talking to undercover police. Judge Charles Haddon-Cave sentenced Rahman Friday to life with no chance of parole for 30 years. The judge said Rahman was a very dangerous individual and it was hard to predict whether he would ever be de-radicalized. Read more about: WASHINGTONCanada and the United States could not reach a trade deal by President Donald Trumps informal deadline of Friday, unable to immediately overcome disagreements over dairy, cultural industries, intellectual property and how to resolve trade disputes. The final day of the scramble to hit Trumps deadline was also hampered by Trumps off the record claim on Thursday, revealed by the Star on Friday, that he was not compromising at all with Canada but could not say this publicly because its going to be so insulting theyre not going to be able to make a deal. The North American Free Trade Agreement talks will resume on Wednesday. Both sides claimed late Friday that they had made progress over the four days of talks this week. Were making progress. Were not there yet, Foreign Affairs Minister Chrystia Freeland said at a news conference. She added: A win-win-win agreement is within reach. Experts on trade law said that missing the Friday target was not a major setback, since Canada actually has at least another month to sign on to the preliminary agreement Trump struck with Mexico. But the additional delay extends the uncertainty hovering over Canadian businesses, investors and average citizens. Shortly after the talks dissolved Friday, Trump submitted an official notification to Congress of his intention to sign a trade agreement with Mexico and with Canada if it is willing, in a timely manner, to meet the high standards for free, fair and reciprocal trade contained therein. The notification is intended to immediately start the mandatory 90-day countdown before an agreement can be officially signed. Trump could either amend the notification to add Canada or, if no agreement is reached, try to proceed with Mexico alone. Read more: Donald Trump confirms Star story on his secret bombshell remarks about Canada Trade talks end without meeting Donald Trumps deadline, will resume next week Opinion | Rick Salutin: Trump, Trudeau and NAFTA: what could possibly go wrong? Analysis | Trump makes 67 false claims in 5th-most-dishonest week as president But there are significant legal questions about whether he has the legal right to move forward with only Mexico after notifying Congress that he was negotiating a deal with Canada as well. Senior Senate Republicans have suggested they would push back against a Mexico-only process. The major differences between Canada and the U.S. on Friday appeared to be the same as the ones from Wednesday and Thursday. Canada was insisting that the U.S. agree to preserve the NAFTA Chapter 19 dispute-resolution system that allows certain duties to be challenged at independent tribunals rather than in the domestic courts of the country that has imposed the duties. Canada was also insisting on keeping the NAFTA cultural exemption that allows subsidies and regulations designed to support Canadian content. The U.S. was insisting that Canada offer more access to its tightly protected dairy industry. And the two sides had not agreed on a sunset clause that would put some sort of expiry date on the agreement. Read more about: TANHACU, BRAZILWhen police rescued Abelar Reboucas from a coffee plantation in southern Brazil, he was bone thin. The 51-year-old worked long days for a month in the hot sun, hauling 15-gallon bags of coffee beans. His drinking water came from a ditch near a septic tank, according to government reports. When his employer refused to pay his salary for a month, he said, he was forced to live off papayas and rice. It was a difficult life that I dont wish on anyone, Reboucas said. You go there seeking a living wage and can end up in a coffin. Reboucas was one of over 800 workers freed by authorities from degrading labour conditions in 2016, according to the Brazilian Labor Ministry. Brazil has been a pioneer in the global fight to eradicate slave labour since 2003, when the government drastically expanded raids on plantations and factories, raised fines for companies that violated labour laws and began publishing a black list of businesses caught using forced labour. But a stagnant economy and tighter budgets have hampered the countrys fight against such abuses. Mistreated workers are now turning to the international community for help. Dozens of victims of degrading labour conditions at coffee farms formally accused McDonalds, Dunkin Donuts and Nestle in late August of failing to ensure that their coffee is sourced from Brazilian farms that are free of slave labour. In a complaint to the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development a group of 36 countries that promotes global trade the workers accused the companies of lax oversight of their supply chains in violation of the organizations binding human rights and sustainability guidelines, which Brazil has signed. The complaint is based in part on findings from a 2016 investigation conducted by the Danish watchdog group DanWatch, which found that major coffee companies were unable to verify the sources of their beans and that some, including Nestle, had purchased coffee from Brazilian farms that had used slave labour. Asked for a response to the OECD complaint, Nestle and Dunkin Donuts said that they do not tolerate violations of workers rights and are striving to identify the farms that produce their coffee beans. McDonalds did not respond to multiple requests for comment. Brazil has one of the worlds broadest definitions of slave labour, including debt bondage, degrading conditions and long work hours. But tighter budgets brought on by a stagnant economy have weakened the Labor Ministrys ability to investigate allegations of abuse. Inspections in 2017 were half of what they were in 2013, according to Brazilian government figures. Last year 341 people were rescued from degrading working conditions, compared with nearly 6,000 in 2007. Brazil is the worlds largest coffee producer, responsible for one-third of the worlds beans. But farm owners have always depended upon cheap labour, first from over 1.5 million African slaves who worked on the plantations in the 19th century and later from Italian immigrants. Today, most labourers come from impoverished Bahia state in northern Brazil, and they are often lured to the plantations with fake promises of high wages and decent working conditions. People have no idea this is happening. There has to be a better way, said Liordino Soares, 44, one of the rescued workers who signed the complaint to the OECD. Soares said that the economic stagnation in his hometown of Tanhacu meant his wife, Joana, and two children sometimes went hungry while he searched for a job. Twenty years ago, he convinced Joana that they should spend three months a year picking coffee in southern Brazil. We had to leave, he said. I was the sole supporter. If we didnt go, the family would starve. Every June, they take a 28-hour bus ride from his home in dry, desert-like Bahia to the lush mountains of Minas, where half of Brazils coffee is produced. At the time of their rescue in 2015, the couple worked 14-hour days picking coffee their only respite from the sun being the muddy water from a well. They shared a two-bedroom house with three couples and two children. For privacy, the families erected walls made of coffee-filter rags. Coffee produced at the plantation where the couple worked was purchased by Nestle, according to the DanWatch investigation. Nestle said its purchases were made before the investigation, and it has since cut ties with the plantation. In their complaint, the workers appealing to the OECD demanded that coffee companies be held responsible for their suppliers labour violations. They can no longer argue that they dont know what is happening, said Tamara Hojaij, a researcher at the Getulio Vargas Foundation, a university in Sao Paulo that has helped the workers build their case. Asked to respond to the workers charge, Nestle said in a statement that it encourages its suppliers to report any violations. Currently, the company said, it can confirm that 85 per cent of its coffee is purchased responsibly. The coffee workers are not the first to take Brazilian labour disputes to international organizations. Last year, the Inter-American Court of Human Rights ordered Brazil to pay $5 million to workers formerly enslaved on a cattle ranch. Increasingly, multinational companies are having to answer for violations committed by their suppliers. Last year, Brazils labour court held the clothing company Zara responsible when a subcontractor employed slave labour at a Brazilian factory. But following a coffee bean from stalk to mug can be nearly impossible. Unlike a pair of jeans sourced from a specific sweatshop and tagged to a specific designer, commodities are often sold in bulk from co-operatives that buy from diverse sources. Dunkin Donuts said that it is studying ways to trace coffee to individual producers and that it ceases relationships with coffee suppliers that do not comply with its code of conduct. The company reserves the right to periodically inspect supplier farms. Dunkin Brands is committed to treating everyone with respect and fairness, from our employees and franchisees to the farmers and workers that provide our coffee and other ingredients, the company said in a statement. While coffee that is 100 per cent traceable does exist in Brazil, it comes at a 30 per cent markup, according to Vanusia Nogueira, director of the Brazilian Specialty Coffee Association, because of the high levels of oversight required. After the 2016 DanWatch investigation, companies came searching for coffee beans whose origins could be documented, but many were not willing to pay for it, Nogueira said. There was a wave of concern, but then it cooled, she said. Amid growing concerns over labour conditions, coffee farmers are increasingly turning to automation. The rural workers union estimates machines have cut farm labour by more than half in the past 10 years and shortened the harvesting season by two months. While many are calling for stricter labour oversight, some migrants in Brazils desolate northeast believe that any job is better than no job. Joana Soares, the woman rescued from slave labour with her husband in 2015, goes back to the coffee fields every year. She said government raids on coffee farms have spooked owners. The situation is worse, she said. Now, fewer people want to take us. For the past few days I, and a lot of other Canadians who share my status as a visible minority, have been watching the battle play out over just how much or how little diversity is good, or bad, for Canada. First, we watched Maxime Berniers fear-mongering about a cult of diversity and extreme multiculturalism. His then-boss, Conservative Leader Andrew Scheer, let that fester for days before tepidly expressing concern. Then, when Prime Minister Trudeau called out a heckler for her rant against asylum seekers, Scheer was quick to step in with his own divisive rhetoric. This is how you can tell when Liberals are losing, he tweeted. Concerned about illegal border crossers? Youre a racist. Worried about the cost? Youre un-Canadian. And if anyone was wondering whether Berniers resignation from the party signalled the Conservatives might shift a little left of the ultra-right, they got their answer on Sunday when Conservative convention delegates voted in favour of ending birthright citizenship. This is a new low that even Donald Trump has so far resisted. But the Conservative agenda isnt just about undermining citizenship access for immigrants. Its fuelling discrimination against all racialized communities. And it ignores the reality that with the exception of Indigenous peoples, we are pretty much all immigrants. That includes me, and you, Mr. Scheer. As someone among those implicated by this rhetoric, and as someone with personal experience with racist hecklers, I commend the prime minister for taking a stand. But if we really want to stop hate, we need to do more than just call it out. We need to recognize that it is growing economic inequality that creates the conditions for hate to fester. Thats the reality Andrew Scheer is trying to exploit: the economic injustice that has left so many very hard-working Canadians wondering why they cant make ends meet, and what or who is to blame. This summer I met a lot of those Canadians, Canadians who Scheer hopes will tune into his message. Workers juggling multiple jobs just to pay the rent and wondering why good quality, long-term work is so hard to find. Families that, every month, are just a few dollars away from not being able to pay their bills. Students grappling with debt and a job market with very little to offer. Seniors having to choose between paying for groceries and the medication they need. Parents struggling to find child care they can afford and rely on. Too many wondering how theyll ever retire without living in poverty. It doesnt have to be this way. The Maxime Berniers, Andrew Scheers, Doug Fords and hecklers of the world are peddling what can sound like a very simple solution: keeping immigrants out means more jobs for the rest of us, being able to afford a better apartment, smaller class sizes for our kids, shorter wait times at the hospital. Never mind all the evidence to the contrary: according to Scheer, keeping immigrants out is a panacea. Canadians have been waiting too long for real solutions. The prime minister and his government have the power and the resources to implement the solutions that really will make peoples lives better. And unless they do that, they are perpetuating the conditions that allow division and hate to resonate and spread. There is no excuse for inaction in the face of economic injustice. Its time to implement real solutions. Solutions like universal pharmacare, which economists say is more than feasible and will save us billions of dollars. Solutions like universal child care, which we know would more than pay for itself by allowing more parents, especially women, to go to work. Solutions like an immediate federal investment in housing, which we know would make an enormous difference to families struggling to pay skyrocketing rents for substandard accommodations. We know we can help pay for these and other concrete solutions by finally clamping down on tax loopholes and tax havens, so that everyone in Canada, including the richest, pay their fair share. But Canadians have been waiting too long for that simple and fair fix. If we really want to stop hate from spreading, we need to put an end to that waiting. We need to truly understand what economic injustice and inequality looks like for hard-working Canadians grappling with it every day on the ground, at home and at work. And we need a government that takes concrete steps to fix it now. As I tweeted in response to Bernier: Canadas identity is based on inclusion, and our unyielding belief in lifting each other up in response to attempts to divide us. This value is our North Star. It is the value that underpins everything that makes us proud to be Canadians. And it must be a driving principle when it comes to standing up to all those inspired by Donald Trumps example. So lets go beyond calling out hate to stopping it at its root, and act now to lift up all Canadians. Thats how we really can move closer to creating a welcoming and truly inclusive Canada. Jagmeet Singh is the leader of the New Democratic Party of Canada. Read more about: Canadians can influence Floridas death penalty, Aug. 26 Dec. 11, 2018 will mark 56 years since two men were hanged in Canada. These last state-sanctioned executions to happen here took place at Torontos infamous Don Jail in 1962. In 1976, Canada abolished capital punishment. Before some Canadians take issue with Floridas use of the death penalty a punishment I am against we should take note of our own countrys attitude to sanctioning state murder. Believe it or not, most Canadians favour bringing back capital punishment, even while Americans are slowly moving away from it. Repeated polls reveal that a majority of Canadians to this day favour some return of the death penalty. According to a 2016 survey by Abacus Data, 58 per cent of Canadians want their country to join the likes of China, Iraq, Iran and Saudi Arabia in sanctioning state murder! The ultimate punishment is wrong. Abolitionists argue the death penalty is more expensive than imprisonment, has little effectiveness as a deterrent and risks the execution of innocent people. In 1976, the U.S. Supreme Court reinstated the death penalty. Since then, more than 100 convicted people have been exonerated and freed from death row. Most democratic governments have done away with capital punishment. Of all the major democracies, only three still execute criminals India, Japan and the U.S. Capital punishment is viewed in most of the civilized world as unfair and cruel. A condition of entry into the European Union specifies that any country wishing to join cannot practice capital punishment. And yet, a majority of Canadians want this form of punishment reinstated under certain circumstances! Go figure. Amnesty International Canada should prioritize, focusing its efforts on educating Canadians on the immorality of capital punishment, not on calling upon snowbirds to advocate for its abolition. Emile Therien, Ottawa Gee, Canadians drop bigger coin and stay longer as tourists in Florida than do others. Therefore, they can call upon Florida to change direction? Can you imagine the outrage if Americans similarly mobilized to influence Canadian law, based on the fact that they spend more money in Canada than others do? Talk about hypocrisy. Doll brothel opening in city, Aug. 28 This seems to be welcome news, as it will provide some respite to women who are serving against their will in the sex industry. Women in brothels, the porn industry, and so on are exploited to satisfy the lust of men throughout the world. They are treated very roughly and brutally, worse than animals in some cases. Even with movements like #metoo, the world is still a male-dominated place. Something concrete needs to be done in the matter. Justice has not been served until no women suffer such treatment anywhere. Justin Trudeau has long said he wanted his prime ministership to be judged by how he handles two big relationships with the United States and with Indigenous Canadians. The Prime Minister may well remember this week as the one when those words truly came back to bite him. A high-risk purchase of the Trans Mountain pipeline is now in a dangerous limbo and its been a week of high-stakes drama over the future of Canada-U.S. trade. Trudeaus critics, from all over the political spectrum, are keen to cast these developments as major relationship fails for the PM. Indigenous activists celebrated a Federal Court ruling on TransMountain on Thursday as a sharp rebuke to the Trudeau governments sincerity about citizen engagement. In fact, it was; in the courts words, this federal government had failed to conduct a meaningful, two-way dialogue with people affected by the pipelines proposed expansion in B.C. Instead, the ruling said, the government simply took note of peoples concerns, which, as the court pointed out, isnt the same as taking complaints seriously. We might want to pause on that observation this is a court, giving the Trudeau government lessons in how to listen to citizens concerns. Read more: Really bad news for Alberta: Court loss for Trans Mountain ripples across oil country Who are the players behind pivotal win for pipeline opponents? Federal Court quashes Trans Mountain approval, calling it unjustified failure, in win for First Nations, environmentalists The legal reprimand would be stinging to any government that promised to do a lot of listening, as this one did, but its especially searing in this context because of the constituency being ignored: Indigenous people. The Trudeau government failed in its rhetoric about reconciliation with First Nations and this court decision shows that, said Khelsilem, a spokesman for the Squamish Nation. We tell the prime minister to start listening and put an end to this type of relationship. Meanwhile, Conservative leader Andrew Scheer is casting the down-to-the-wire negotiations in Washington this week as a sign that the Trudeau government hasnt stayed in the loop on trade talks with the United States and Mexico. Scheer said Canadas scramble to catch up after the U.S. and Mexico reached a deal on Monday was a not optimal way to handle Canada-U.S. trade. If people did have high expectations of how Trudeau would deal with these two relationships with Indigenous people and Americans that is entirely his own doing. The primacy of Indigenous relationships is explicitly laid down in the mandate letters Trudeau gives to all his ministers, including the most recent flurry of letters that went to cabinet members involved in the latest shuffle this summer. No relationship is more important to me and to Canada than the one with Indigenous Peoples, the letter states. Only one relationship might come close again, according to Trudeaus own words. Months before he became prime minister in 2015, Trudeau delivered a keynote speech at the Chateau Laurier in Ottawa, in which he went on at some length about how a prime ministers main duty is to keep an eye on the historic ties with our American neighbour. Management of Canada-U.S. relations is among the largest markers by which history remembers our leaders, Trudeau said. To be fair, Trudeau made that speech long before anyone thought Donald Trump would be the next president of the United States and anyone includes Trump, himself. Relationships with Trump are not easy, to say the least, and no one would accuse Trudeau and team of not trying to make the best of a difficult situation since the 2016 presidential election. Conservatives like to say that Trudeau brought on all this latest difficulty by provoking Trumps wrath back at the G-7 in June. But we also know that keeping the peace with Trump seems to involve some level of capitulation, and would Canadians want Trudeau simply giving the President everything he wants? Obviously not. Its interesting to go back and read that 2015 speech, though, in light of the 2018 realities. Take this part: Canadas special relationship with the United States is not automatic. Like any strong relationship, you have to put a lot of work into it, and earn it. There is nothing pre-ordained about our influence or value in Washingtons eyes. Policy that fails to acknowledge this basic fact will fail, Trudeau said. Threats and a combative approach arent going to give us any real influence in Washington. We have to look at the whole picture, to make sure we really understand the true nature of U.S. interests. Would Trudeau rewrite that speech today? No doubt. This has been an eventful week in rewriting and revising from trade deals to citizen-engagement exercises. All governments have hard weeks, but this one was a reminder to the Prime Minister to be careful about what you say is most important to you. Susan Delacourt is a former Star reporter and freelance columnist based in Ottawa. Reach her via email: sdelacourt@bell.net Read more about: Europes scorching summer is finally cooling down, but the angry passions driving its politics are not. Every week now, the menacing drumbeats of the continents resurgent far-right forces are getting louder. In the east German city of Chemnitz this week, a seething mob of more than 5,000 anti-immigrant protesters, including neo-Nazis, clashed for two nights with counter-demonstrators shouting Nazis out, leaving several people injured. In Milan on Tuesday, leaders of the extreme-right governments of Italy and Hungary together called on Europe to send all illegal refugees back to Africa and vowed to make next Mays European parliamentary elections a defining battle over immigration. And next weekend in Sweden, in a country known the world over as a beacon of liberal values, a radical-right political party founded by neo-Nazis is expected to obtain record support in that countrys election. That certainly wasnt where the trajectory of Europes 21st-century journey was supposed to lead. A year ago, there was optimism that the extremist ghosts of Europes bloody past were locked in a vault forever. In Britain, there were the first signs of revolt against the folly of Brexit. In France, the victory of Emmanuel Macron over the extremist National Front was decisive. And in Germany, Angela Merkel appeared headed to an easy victory in last Septembers election. But then it turned ugly. Quite suddenly, the floor collapsed beneath the moderate parties supporting the liberal democratic order, and Europes far-right parties emboldened by the warm embrace of Americas Donald Trump and his comrade-in-arms, Russias Vladimir Putin dramatically broke through. In September, Merkels party obtained its worst result in 70 years and Germanys far-right party became the largest opposition party. In October, an anti-immigrant politician became prime minister in the Czech Republic. In December, an extreme right-wing party joined the government in Austria and now dominates it. And last March and April, the far-right forces in Italy and Hungary made major gains in their elections. So what does this all mean? Where is Europe heading? Each countrys story is unique, and complex, but there are new patterns emerging. When the far right started gaining popularity in Europe, it was widely believed that the rise of right-wing populism was largely a response to the economic distress caused by the massive 2008 recession. Once this distress receded or so it was thought so would the populist threat. But that hasnt happened. Europes economy has largely rebounded, and unemployment has fallen in most areas. Even with Muslim refugees the flashpoint of so many protests the trends are down. According to the United Nations, fewer than 40,000 migrants have arrived in Europe by sea this year. That is compared to more than a million in 2015. Yet in elections this year in Italy (with 77 per cent fewer migrants than last year) and in Hungary (with virtually no Muslim refugees), the main campaign issue of the far-right parties was the threat of being overrun by Muslims. When in power, far-right governments in Europe have shown little appetite to deal with economic challenges. But now, with the economy relatively strong in most countries, they dont have to. Instead, they are able to push identity issues and stoke fears of foreigners running wild even when the facts dont bear that out. Cynical and dishonest? Yes, but effective with many voters for the time being. All signs suggest that Europes far-right nationalist parties are on the offensive. They clearly have the momentum. They know the enormous power of a simple tribal message that stresses identity and country over a chaotic world of immigrants and globalization. This means that, in response, the liberal forces must dramatically sharpen their game. They have only begun to come up with effective strategies to deal with the genuine crisis of inequality and unfairness created by the economic policies of the past. As far-right leaders flounder when actually governing, this presents a crucial opportunity for moderate parties. But even more important, they need to grab back the notion of nation from the nationalists. It will be a long, hard struggle, as British historian Timothy Garton Ash wrote in The Guardian, but the challenge is clear: Liberal Europe has to find ways of addressing those deep emotional needs for community and identity that populists exploit. As you can see in every World Cup football crowd, national identity remains an incomparable source of passion and belonging. It can be done. Until recently in the United States, the Republican Party seemed to have a monopoly among voters on issues of flag and country, but that has changed. Virtually overnight, the disastrous Trump presidency has given Democrats an opening. For Europes far-right threat to be confronted, the continents moderate forces desperately need to find a similar opening. FAR RIGHT AT A GLANCE Austria The far-right Freedom Party (FPO), founded by former Nazis with a past history of anti-Semitism, obtained 26 per cent of the vote in Decembers election. Its leaders exploited the backlash against the arrival of tens of thousands of Muslim asylum-seekers in 2015. The FPO became a junior partner of Austrias ruling coalition under Conservative Chancellor Sebastian Kurz, but it has set the governments agenda against immigration and Islam. The government, which calls for an axis with Italy and Germany against migration, has just begun Austrias six-month term in the influential role of European Union president. Germany The far-right Alternative for Germany party (known by its German initials, AfD) won 13 per cent of the vote in last years election. Chancellor Angela Merkels party, although still retaining power in a coalition, received its worst result in 70 years largely as punishment for Merkels open-door refugee policy in 2015. The AfD became the first far-right grouping in more than 60 years to hold a seat in the federal parliament and is now the largest opposition party. As Germanys fastest-growing party, it attracted voters who are anti-immigrant, anti-European and anti-establishment. Hungary Last April, Prime Minister Viktor Orban won a landslide victory in an election dominated by immigration. Orban darkly warned of Muslim invaders even though Hungary has taken in virtually no refugees and has a tiny Muslim population. Orban and his party have worked to cripple the political opposition, limit press freedom and corrupt Hungarys judicial system. He has vowed that the European Parliament elections next May will bring a wave of Christian democracy to the continent. Italy Once a marginal fringe, Italys extreme right Lega party, or The League, won the third-largest share (18 per cent) of the vote in Marchs election. Since then, it has become the driving force in a radically right-wing coalition government with the anti-establishment Five Star party. The League is led by Matteo Salvini, who has become Italys interior minister and deputy prime minister and is now regarded as the countrys most popular politician. Relentless in his anti-immigrant actions and describing refugees as rapists and drug dealers, Salvini has become one of Europes most prominent nationalist leaders. Poland Polish democracy has been under siege ever since the far-right Law and Justice party won a majority government in 2015. The government has packed the countrys courts with loyalists, restricted freedom of the media and undermined opposition civic groups. It passed a widely condemned law making it illegal to blame Poland for crimes committed during the Holocaust, and enacted anti-refugee policies. Condemned by the European Union, Poland has relied on the strong political support of Hungary, whose government has also been accused of authoritarianism. Sweden The Sweden Democrats, an anti-immigrant party founded by neo-Nazis in the 1980s, is expected to obtain record support in the countrys election next weekend. The far-right party may end up in second place, with one poll even putting them tied for first. If this happens, it would be stunning in a country internationally known for a long-held openness to refugees. Exploiting a growing public backlash, the Swedish Democrats have downplayed the racist attacks from their past, focusing instead on the costs of welcoming migrants and the crime they allegedly bring. Start with a simpler problem than NAFTA: what if Trump is impeached because the Democrats win the coming U.S. mid-term elections? The anti-Trump crescendo keeps crescending. The irrepressible Robert Reich now says impeachments too good for him; his presidency must be annulled. Its no metaphor; he means literally obliterated, as if it never was. The result would be civil violence, at least, and unhealable divisions. This began with Nixons impeachment in 1974. The payback festered ever since. If Trumps dumped, there will be payback for the payback on the payback. So yes, he should go, but the way he came: electorally and democratically. And remember that Trump wasnt elected by racists, whove always existed in the U.S. His key demographic was working-class voters in Rust Belt states who felt betrayed by Democrats such as Clinton and Obama, in ways like NAFTA. They turned to Trump not because they liked his style but out of desperation. Now he seems to have delivered on one of his main pledges, which no one anticipated. In his bilateral manoeuvring with Mexico, he got the rules on wages for autoworkers changed in workers favour. And so we come to NAFTA. Read more: Bombshell leak to Toronto Star upends NAFTA talks: In secret so insulting remarks, Trump says he isnt compromising at all with Canada Canada, U.S. scramble to meet U.S.-imposed deadline of Friday for NAFTA deal Huge auto tariffs a major threat to Canadian economy Let me start by stating my premise (and, yes, Trumps). NAFTA sucks. The core of NAFTA, IMO, was leveraging the low wages Mexican workers received to either move production there from Canada and the U.S., or drive wages down under threat of relocating, once NAFTA opened the borders. It left a reign of economic terror, smashed unions and broken communities. The leaders who signed those deals Reagan, Clinton, Mulroney, Chretien knew what they were doing to their people and embraced it. When Mulroney ran for PC leader, he denounced free trade by describing exactly how it would hammer Canadian workers. Then, in power, he did it. How bizarre is it that Trump undoes their vile work? It makes me squirrely because I have no explanation. Except he has no loyalties, not even to his class. (And why didnt he negotiate Mexico into paying for his wall, too?) What other pluses are in his deal with Mexico? They cancelled NAFTAs dispute settlement process (Chapter 19), a useless cosmetic crock installed to allow Mulroney to claim victory when he signed the original deal. For reasons incomprehensible to me, Canada remains devoted to it. They narrowed the grounds for the odious Chapter 11, which lets businesses sue governments if they dont profit as much as theyd fantasized, due to public policies. All in all, this is a better NAFTA than the one we had. Yes, its also true that they double-crossed us (Lawrence Martin) and cannot be trusted (Thomas Walkom). But what else is new? Foreign affairs is systematized lying and betrayal. You price that in beforehand. There are other negatives. NAFTAs energy provision stops us from using our resources ourselves instead of sending them south. But we have bigger energy problems based on internal disagreements, and, with the rise of fracking, the U.S. is less likely to strongarm us. Then theres Canadian supply management in dairy products, which Trudeau supports, against Trumps demand for no tariffs. I wish I understood it better. In principle, I think nations should control their own food supply, though I dont know if its already too late, and if dairy is only a remnant of a possibility. So if Canada chose to exit NAFTA because of dairy or even Chapter 19, well, that would be OK with me, too. Because frankly, I dont give much of a damn. We were screwed when we got in and once we did, we were sure to be screwed if we got out, due to how massively weve rejigged our economy. Still, its hard to picture the Trudeau team staying calm and carrying on as they walk away from NAFTA, since theyve commited so ardently to it. It may be better for them to stay on till another crew (though none is yet in sight) arrives with clearer ideas on trading in a brave new NAFTA-less world. The get-out provisions in the betrayal deal even make that a bit less daunting. And if it were up to me to decide? Back off, eh. Im still working on that. Rick Salutin is a freelance columnist and commentator for the Star about all things current affairs and politics. He is based in Toronto. Reach him on email: is a freelance columnist and commentator for the Star about all things current affairs and politics. He is based in Toronto. Reach him on email: ricksalutin@ca.inter.net Read more about: VANCOUVEROfficials are on the hunt for a black bear that chased after a jogger in Lynn Headwaters Regional Park Thursday morning. Authorities believe this is the same bear that killed a dog in the same park last week, conservation officer Sgt. Simon Gravel said in an interview. The plan is to euthanize the bear once it is caught, he added. The bear reportedly followed the jogger for a long distance, he said. She was well educated and knew what to do, but unfortunately the bear kept following her and was very concerning behaviour. The jogger is shaken but not hurt otherwise, according to Gravel. Read more: Beat it! 95-year-old Vancouver Island woman tells bear who got into her kitchen Manitoba tour operator feels online anger after polar bear attack Recent close encounters with bears show humans are too cavalier around wildlife, says professor Because the bear escalated its aggression from dogs to humans, authorities have decided to set a trap for the bear and euthanize the animal, he said. A bear like this, that shows signs of habituation to humans and food condition is a high level of public safety risk. Two trails in Lynn Headwaters Regional Park were shut down Thursday morning as a precaution. The plan is to reopen the park once Metro Vancouver staff have put up more signage in the park warning visitors about the recent level of bear activity. People are reminded to carry bear spray and keep their dogs on a leash. With fall approaching, we want to remind the public that bears will be hungry, they are trying to pack on as many calories as possible before going into hibernation this fall, said Chris Doyle, deputy chief at the B.C. Conservation Officer Service. Gravel acknowledged it is difficult to assess why this particular bear, which is smaller than the average black bear and does not have cubs, has become this aggressive toward humans. In general, people who feed bears or leave food accessible to bears contribute to this kind of behaviour, he said. One bear was euthanized in North Vancouver last year, according to the B.C. Ministry of Environment. Read more about: VANCOUVERBC Ferries announced the cancellation of four ferry departures between Vancouver to Victoria on Friday morning, causing long wait times heading into the Labour Day long weekend. The four cancelled sailings on the Spirit of Vancouver Island include two departures at 7 a.m. and 11 a.m. from the Swartz Bay (Victoria) terminal heading to Tsawwassen (Vancouver), and two departures at 8 a.m. and 1 p.m. from the Tsawwassen terminal heading back to Swartz Bay. While the company has added an additional sailing from Tsawwassen at 11 p.m., the cancellations have created long wait times for passengers trying to get on board. According to the BC Ferries website, hourly sailings from Tsawwassen are fully booked until 6 p.m., and departures from Swartz Bay are booked until 5 p.m. at the time of publication. A statement from BC Ferries said that the cancellations were due to an incident involving one of the ships rescue boat, and an additional tweet explained that this was part of a boat safety drill. The company has also said on Twitter that customers will be refunded for reservations that they have already made. Another tweet said that the ferries would be operating at a reduced capacity due to the incident. According to BC Ferriess first quarter results released this month, passenger traffic has been at the highest in 20 years and vehicle traffic is the highest in the companys history. Read more about: Louis C.K.'s return to stand-up came and went, in the form of a 15-minute surprise set that only about a hundred people witnessed. The comic had been publicly silent since he admitted in November that five women's allegations of sexual misconduct against him - including his masturbating in front of them - "are true." "I have spent my long and lucky career talking and saying anything I want," C.K. said in response to a New York Times investigation. "I will now step back and take a long time to listen." On Sunday, he performed an unscheduled set at the Comedy Cellar, a New York comedy institution that C.K. used to frequent and that's known for attracting big-name drop-ins. Cellar owner Noam Dworman said he found out about the set the next morning via text messages that employees sent after he had put his kids to bed. But he did watch a tape of the set and said that when the host announced C.K., the audience broke out into "sustained applause," with some folks "giving a little bit extra," as if to show they "wanted to hear what he had to say." C.K. did new material but didn't address his past misdeeds and subsequent apology. News of the set, first reported Tuesday by the Times, sparked a larger conversation on social media and elsewhere about men who have quietly returned to their professions after stepping out of the limelight following sexual misconduct allegations. (C.K.'s is the rare instance in which he eventually admitted wrongdoing, after years of denying rumors.) Comedy bookers and club owners are grappling with how to react. Are they the gatekeepers? What responsibility do they have, as the public reckons with a wave of sexual misconduct revelations? "I think too many people are interpreting it as a reflection of how we feel or don't feel about what Louis was accused of, or admitted to doing. It's not really about that," Dworman said of his club allowing C.K. to drop in. "It's more of an ACLU approach, which I've always had, which is to say that we're a platform for comedy, that handing out punishments is something that institutions of courts of law do." And while "every club owner, it's their business and they can draw their own lines," Dworman said, "the public needs to be careful about expecting that the club owner is obligated to draw that line for them, as opposed to saying, 'I don't want to see Louis C.K., I won't go see him.' " Unlike in other professional settings, stand-ups can operate like independent contractors. The very famous ones can produce their own live shows and have massive email lists they can use to contact their fans. And, as with C.K's drop-in set, sometimes comics perform simply to work out material, rather than to get paid. In recent weeks, Aziz Ansari has also been performing at abruptly announced shows around the country in sizable venues as part of his "Working Out New Material" tour. The comic had retreated after being accused anonymously in January of sexual impropriety. (He said that his encounter with a woman "by all indications was completely consensual.") For Marshall Chiles, owner of Atlanta's Laughing Skull Lounge and Laughing Skull Comedy Festival, the questions when it comes to comics like C.K. are: "Is he going to be doing hate speech? Is he going to be encouraging that behavior, or is he discouraging that behavior, even with his transgressions? . . . [What] if he had this amazing 15-minute bit of the errors of his ways?" While Chiles says he'll never tell a comic what to say onstage, "there is a responsibility of some sense. If you got a platform, a comedy club pulling 1,000 people a week, you have a responsibility that what's onstage is not hurting society." "If he hadn't apologized, and he was trying to fight it or justify it, I would not be tolerant of him onstage," Chile said. "The fact that he handled it the way he did, I believe in giving people second chances. I've made mistakes." Dworman was surprised that C.K. returned so soon, and in such a setting, and that he didn't address the controversy at all. He suspects audiences want C.K. to, "like Richard Pryor, talk about his past." "In comedy there is a long history of comedians with pasts that people disapproved of, talking about that stuff onstage and being lauded for that," Dworman said. "Richard Pryor famously talked about all these terrible things he had done and nobody had ever thought that somebody shouldn't put Richard Pryor on. That didn't mean they approved of" his actions. On Tuesday, many comics took to Twitter to post their shock, and disappointment, with C.K.'s return. "The fact that Louis, a comedian whose whole thing is plumbing the depths of his own psyche, apparently didn't mention his most recent, famous news in his surprise set tells you all you need to know about his desire for 'redemption,' right?" tweeted comedian Paul Tompkins. Comedian Jackie Kashian tweeted that she didn't think C.K. would perform stand-up until he wrote a bit about his actions. "Make THAT funny is what I thought would be his comeback," she wrote. It's unclear whether C.K. will hit the stage again anytime soon. But he's now broken his silence, almost 10 months after he decided to "take a long time to listen." As New York comic Sarah Lazarus wrote in a viral tweet, "I'm still on the same shampoo bottle as when louis ck's time out started." GODFREY An Alton man was arrested Friday for allegedly calling in a threat to Lewis and Clark Community College earlier this week. Mintai A. Bedford, 32, of the 1100 block of Washington Avenue, Alton, was charged Thursday with making a terrorist threat, a Class X felony. The charge was sealed until Friday. An Illinois Catholic diocese has agreed to pay $1.4 million to settle a lawsuit filed by three men who say they were molested by their priest when they were boys, according to The Associated Press. The three men, who requested anonymity, say they were repeatedly abused by Father Leonard Mateo of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Joliet between 1980 and 1982. They were all under the age of 11. They made the allegations against Mateo in 2014. ALTON Two people have been charged with first-degree murder and three have been charged with weapons counts after a shooting Aug. 26 on West 19th Street in Alton. Charged with first-degree murder are Markell Taylor, 18, and Jordan T. Jackson, 20. Each one is accused of shooting Keron W. Hickman in the leg and back in a Sunday incident. Bail on each is set at $1 million. Depending on the circumstances, each could receive a life sentence. Three people are charged with aggravated unlawful use of a weapon. They are Daelin Hampton, 19; Bryanna L. Kingcade, 19; and Kiondo Jones, 19. Bail on Hampton is $103,000; bail on Kingcade is $53,000; and Jones bail is $53,000. Each suspect is from the North St. Louis County area. All of them are in custody, except for Jackson and Hampton. Police said there is an active search for the two missing suspects, and anyone with information is urged to contact authorities. They should be considered armed and dangerous, said Lt. Ken Wojtowicz, who headed the investigation for the Major Case Squad of Greater St. Louis. Jackson and Taylor are also charged with two counts of attempted first-degree murder, and two counts of aggravated battery with a firearm. Jackson is also charged with unlawful possession of a weapon by a felon, and Taylor is also charged with aggravated unlawful use of a weapon. The aggravated battery with a firearm charges accuse both Taylor and Jackson of shooting two different victims. Both suspects are charged with attempted first-degree for shooting one of those two victims. The identity of the suspects was announced Thursday at a news conference at Sandidge Alton Law Enforcement Center. Authorities are releasing only limited information, pending further information. Police Chief Jason Jake Simmons praised the St. Louis Major Case Squad and the Madison County States Attorneys Office for tracking down the facts of the case. Violent crime will not be tolerated in Alton, he said. States Attorney Tom Gibbons said police and prosecutors in his office are responsible for the progress in the case. If you come here and commit a violent crime, you are going to get a heavy dose of Madison County justice, he said. Gibbons said assistant states attorneys Crystal Uhe and Rachell Aud-Crowe are largely responsible for his offices contribution to the investigation. JERSEYVILLE Recent felony charges filed by the Jersey County States Attorneys Office include: Kyle B. Aulabaugh, 36, of the 1600 block of Rock Springs Drive, Alton, was charged Aug. 20 with unlawful use of a credit/debit card, a Class 4 felony. According to court records, on Jan. 17. Aulabaugh allegedly used another mans card to rack up more than $300 in sales at multiple Grafton businesses. A growing chunk of school funding is bypassing the classroom to pay for past due retirement bills, according to a new study that found such spending increased more in Illinois than any other state. A study by Bellwether Education Partners found that education spending on a national level over the 10 years ending in 2014 slightly increased, by 1.3 percent, even though student population grew by more than 3 percent. But spending on education benefits, typically teacher retirement and retiree healthcare spending, has exploded. From 2005 to 2014, the national benefit spending increased by 22 percent on average, leaving fewer dollars for everything else. Benefit spending is increasing much faster than K-12 spending overall, and as a result, benefits are eating up a rising share of school district budgets, according to the study. Illinois benefit spending from all sources increased at more than five times the rate that the states overall education budget grew over that same time, an 85 percent increase from federal, state and local sources. Illinois is in dire straits in terms of ballooning benefit spending, said Max Marchitello, senior policy analyst with Bellwether Education Partners. The Teachers Retirement Fund of Illinois, which manages the states teacher pension funds outside of Chicago, ow its own is more than $73 billion underfunded. Blame for underfunded pensions is often laid at the feet of previous state and local officials, all too happy to offer future benefits that had no effect on immediate budgets. Tier I teachers in Illinois those hired before Jan. 1, 2011 have benefit plans that include compounding cost-of-living increases. Even with a revamp of the states education funding formula, the report predicts the problem will only get worse because of the amount of debt and mandated payment increases. Illinois problem of ballooning benefits spending is unlikely to slow down anytime soon, Marchitello wrote in the report. The states recent reform of its school funding system and the decision for the state to pick up the bill for Chicago Public Schools benefit costs are positive but wont be sufficient to disrupt this troubling pattern. The problem of growing teacher benefits has gotten relatively little attention, Marchitello wrote, noting that nationally it amounted to a $7 billion cut in instructional spending. As a comparison, a $7 billion cut in instructional spending is comparable to cutting the main federal investment in education, Title I, Part A, by more than 40 percent. If Congress proposed slashing Title I by more than 40 percent, educators, parents and community members across the country would inundate the Capitol with calls to protect the funds, he wrote. And yet these cuts occurred quietly, state by state and year after year, and hardly anyone noticed. Even though more money is going to teacher benefits, teachers might not notice. For teachers, higher benefit costs do not necessarily mean theyre receiving more valuable pensions or more generous health care, according to the report. It is instead more likely that the state is spending more to pay down debts. Worse still, growing benefit costs make salary increases far less likely because states by and large are not increasing their K-12 investments. The study recommends careful consideration and reforms. Legislators also feel the squeeze, Marchitello wrote. Their investments in education are not going as far as they used to, and fewer dollars make their way into the classroom. To increase K-12 funding, state policymakers need to make even larger allocations to accommodate the ever-increasing benefit costs. Doing so can lead to politically difficult decisions, such as raising taxes, as Arizona recently did. Cole Lauterbach reports on Illinois government and statewide issues for INN. Lauterbach has managed and produced shows for news/talk radio stations in both Bloomington/Normal and Peoria, and created award-winning programs for Comcast SportsNet Chicago. SPRINGFIELD State lawmakers sometimes forget that public schools are governed by locally elected school boards. Gov. Bruce Rauner recently vetoed a bill that would have set a statewide minimum teacher salary of $40,000 by the 2022-23 school year. The bills author, state Sen. Andy Manar, D-Bunker Hill, has said he will work to override the governors veto this fall. Existing state law puts the minimum teacher salary at $9,000. That law, which seems absurd today, went into effect in 1980. But it isnt needed. Lawmakers said last spring that new teachers in Illinois made on average about $39,000 a year. And the average teacher salary in the state was $64,516 in 2017, according to the Illinois State Board of Education. But those salaries also largely depend on where in the state these teachers work. The cost of living in Chicago and the suburbs, for example, is significantly higher than downstate, so higher salaries are necessary. State lawmakers shouldnt set wages for specific industries in general. And selecting a publicly funded industry with an influential voting bloc during an election year is an even worse choice. Pandering never looks good. Whats next? Setting minimum salaries for municipal or township or county employees? [That] approach to teacher compensation both limits a school districts local control and imposes a significant unfunded mandate on school districts, the governor wrote in his veto message. School boards agree that its a bad idea. It is estimated that nearly half of the school districts in the state would be affected by such a new salary requirement, the Illinois Statewide School Management Alliance wrote in a legislative update for members. Any gains in funding due to the new Evidence-Based Funding Formula would be totally consumed by the new salary mandate in many school districts. Under such a law, the net result could actually hurt classroom teachers as school districts would be forced to reduce the teaching force in order to pay the higher salaries. A shortage of teachers was one reason supporters touted for the mandatory minimum salary. But if a local school district is having a hard time recruiting enough competent teachers, its school board can decide to raise the starting salary to whatever is necessary. And while theres a lot to be said for local control, the state is obligated to step in occasionally. Im not talking about Rauners half-baked plan in 2016 to turn control of Chicago Public Schools over to the state. More along the lines of the state takeover of nearly bankrupt Round Lake Unit School District 116 in 2002. More specifically, the state must step in, as it did this year, to prevent abuses such as pension spiking, which local school boards were causing but the state was having to pay for. That makes sense. Setting a minimum wage doesnt. Brett Rowland is news editor of Illinois News Network and the digital hub ILNews.org. He welcomes your comments. Contact Brett at browland@ilnews.org. Zoe Recruitment isan HR consultancy company that exists to contribute to the transformation ofproductivity and work ethic, by linking talent to business/organizations, andplacing people right. At Zoe we believe this then forms the foundation forsustainable business and on a larger scale, economic growth. They arerecruiting for an international construction engineering company with multipleoperations. Joshua Kushner and Karlie Kloss attend the Cleveland Cavaliers vs New York Knicks game at Madison Square Garden on March 26, 2016 in New York City. (Photo by James Devaney/GC Images) A Washington wedding could be on the cards very soon, as supermodel Karlie Kloss and fiance Joshua Kushner - who's brother is married to US President Trump's daughter Ivanka - are said to be keen to tie the knot within the next 12 months. Twenty-six-year-old model Karlie only became engaged to her long-term beau Joshua Kushner over the summer following six years of dating, but it looks like they're not wasting any time becoming husband and wife. According to a source, the couple would ideally like to get hitched in less than 12 months' time - on the 33-year-old businessman's farm in New Jersey. A source said: "They want their wedding to be an understated affair. They're planning to get married next spring or summer on his family farm in New Jersey." Read More And, although she wants the nuptials to be "romantic", she doesn't want it too flash. The insider explained to Life and Style magazine: "They don't want it to be stuffy at all. She wants things to be romantic and easy." The bride-to-be has also started to put her guest list together - with the likes of Taylor Swift and sister-in-law Ivanka Trump making the cut - while her bridal party is already said to be up to 12 after she asked some of her friends to be bridesmaids. Joshua proposed to the Kode with Klossy founder last month during a romantic getaway to New York, and the pair are "overjoyed" with the news. Video of the Day Read More An insider said at the time: "He proposed a few weeks ago during a romantic weekend together in upstate New York. They're both overjoyed and happily celebrating. Their hearts are full and they're excited to build their future together." Karlie then confirmed the news on her Instagram account a few weeks later. She said: "I love you more than I have words to express. Josh, you're my best friend and my soulmate. I can't wait for forever together. Yes a million times over (sic)" Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Previous Next Close Karlie Kloss attends the Heavenly Bodies: Fashion & The Catholic Imagination Costume Institute Gala at The Metropolitan Museum of Art on May 7, 2018 in New York City. (Photo by Jamie McCarthy/Getty Images) Karlie Kloss preps for the Met Gala. Picture: Snapchat US model Karlie Kloss poses during the photocall before the Christian Dior's 2018-2019 Fall/Winter Haute Couture collection fashion show in Paris, on July 2, 2018. / AFP PHOTO / FRANCOIS GUILLOTFRANCOIS GUILLOT/AFP/Getty Images US model Karlie Kloss attends the 2018 MTV Video Music Awards at Radio City Music Hall on August 20, 2018 in New York City. (Photo by ANGELA WEISS / AFP)ANGELA WEISS/AFP/Getty Images Karlie Kloss and Carolina Herrera de Baez (Ian West/PA) Karlie Kloss (Ian West/PA) Models Karlie Kloss and Joan Smalls attend the WSJ. Magazine 2017 Innovator Awards at MOMA on November 1, 2017 in New York City. (Photo by Craig Barritt/Getty Images for WSJ. Magazine 2017 Innovator Awards) Karlie Kloss arrives before the Christian Dior women's 2018 Spring/Summer ready-to-wear collection fashion show in Paris, on September 26, 2017. / AFP PHOTO Model Karlie Kloss attends the WSJ. Magazine 2017 Innovator Awards at MOMA on November 1, 2017 in New York City. (Photo by Andrew Toth/Getty Images for WSJ. Magazine 2017 Innovator Awards) / Facebook Twitter Email Whatsapp Karlie Kloss attends the Heavenly Bodies: Fashion & The Catholic Imagination Costume Institute Gala at The Metropolitan Museum of Art on May 7, 2018 in New York City. (Photo by Jamie McCarthy/Getty Images) Karlie and Joshua have remained mostly private about their romance since they began dating in 2012, but the beauty previously revealed she was "definitely not planning on falling in love" with him and that she feels love is best when it is spontaneous as it is one of those things that you "can't anticipate or plan". Even as the world economy watches with concern the ongoing trade war between the US and China, President Donald Trump on Thursday threatened to withdraw from the World Trade Organization if it didn't shape up. Any such move by the US could significantly hit the global trading system, which the US played a major role in formulating. Trump made the comment about the WTO in an interview with Bloomberg News. Trump has previously also blamed the WTO for what he perceives to be the unfair treatment of the US in global trade. In June, a news website, Axios, had reported that Trump had privately told his aides about wanting to withdraw from the WTO, which he reportedly said was designed by the rest of the world to hurt US interests. In July, Trump told reporters at the White House, WTO has treated the US very badly and I hope they change their ways... And were not planning anything now, but if they dont treat us properly, we will be doing something. During his campaign for the presidency in 2016, Trump had described the WTO as a disaster. However, Trump administration officials have been circumspect on the WTO issue. While Treasury Secretary Steve Mnuchin denied the reports of Trump privately telling aides about leaving the WTO, Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross told reporters that talk about withdrawal from the organisation was "a little premature." However, Ross had also emphasised the need for reform at the WTO. The statement on WTO is the latest example of Trump acting to modify trade agreements that he perceives to be unfair to US interests. In addition to the trade war with China, which has resulted in both nations announcing tariffs amounting to billions of dollars, Trump pulled out of the Trans-Pacific Partnership and is renegotiating the North American Free Trade Agreement with Canada and Mexico. Trump had made protecting American jobs and revitalising US industries a buzzword of his presidential campaign. (With agency inputs) The adage that failures can teach many lessons seems quite... The government should cease politically motivated arrests and harassment of human rights activists and other actions aimed at stalling peaceful dissent, Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International India said in a joint statement on Thursday. The Maharashtra Police had on Tuesday arrested leftwing activists Varavara Rao, Vernon Gonsalves, Arun Ferreira, Sudha Bharadwaj and Gautam Navlakha, and raided the homes of several others as part of their probe into the 'Elgar Parishad' conclave in Bhima-Koregaon village near Pune on December 31 last year. The conclave at Bhima-Koregaon had triggered violence between dalits and upper caste Peshwas. Others whose premises were reportedly searched this week were Father Stan Swamy, Susan Abraham, Kranthi Tekula and Anand Teltumbde. "The latest arrests of human rights activists show the government's widening assault on free speech to create an atmosphere of fear across India," Meenakshi Ganguly, South Asia director at Human Rights Watch, was quoted as saying in the statement. "Officials are again targeting human rights defenders and those working with poor and marginalised communities just for doing their jobs," Ganguly said. The activists have long worked to defend the rights of some of India's poorest and most marginalised communities, including dalits and AdivasisIndia's indigenous peoples. As poets, journalists, and advocates, they have been vocal in their criticism of government policies and therefore, have often been targets for the authorities, according to the statement. "The police in India have repeatedly used counterterrorism laws against government critics and social activists, and often, they have targeted the same people by filing multiple cases against them," said Aakar Patel, executive director of Amnesty International India. "The authorities continue to ignore Supreme Court directives to not conflate sympathy for concerns expressed by the Maoists, with criminal complicity in violence," Patel added. In a development that will come as a relief to the opposition Rashtriya Janata Dal in Bihar, Tejashwi Yadav, son and political heir of party founder Lalu Prasad Yadav, was granted bail by a court in Delhi in connection with the IRCTC scam case. Lalu, his wife Rabri Devi and Tejashwi were among 14 persons named as accused in a CBI case related to irregularities over a land deal for the Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation (IRCTC) during the time Lalu was Railways minister from 2004-2009. All the accused were granted bail and the court directed them to furnish a personal bond of Rs 1 lakh. Lalu and his family are accused of receiving illegal favours in the form of land in Patna in exchange for giving maintenance contracts for two IRCTC hotels. Lalu, who is already serving a prison sentence in multiple Fodder scam cases, surrendered before a CBI court in Ranchi on Thursday after his request for extension of parole was rejected. The case against Tejashwi was perceived to be important as an order to arrest him would have hit the RJD's campaign plans for the coming Lok Sabha elections. High drama, a plea in the Gujarat High Court and a Union minister speaking in favour of reservation for Patidars marked day seven of pro-quota stir leader Hardik Patel's indefinite hunger fast in Ahmedabad on Friday. Patel, 25, has been demanding reservation in jobs and education for the Patidar community. He is also demanding loan waiver for farmers. Talking to media persons in Ahmedabad, Union minister of state for social justice Ramdas Athawale said that he was in favour of Patidars getting reservation in a manner in which it does not affect the benefits given to the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes. The MP of Republican Party of India, who is part of the NDA at the Centre, said that he had told Patel that if he wanted that Patidars to get reservation, he should stop supporting Congress president Rahul Gandhi. The Union minister said that supporting Gandhi would make no sense and Patel should, instead, support Narendra Modi. Athawale said, Patel should go to the BJP, and if he wanted to hold discussion then I am ready to be a mediator. At Patel's residence, several Congress leaders, including Arjun Modwadia, visited him on Friday. Modwadia asked the Patidar leader to continue his fight and at the same time also to take care of his health. Saint S.P. Swami from Gadhada, located in Saurashtra, also visited Patel. The young leader got emotional when the swami tried to persuade him to drink water. Patel, who has given up water since Thursday, sought time to think over the suggestion. Meanwhile, the Patidar Anamat Andolan Samiti, of which Patel is the convener, approached the Gujarat High Court, saying people were being stopped from reaching his residence and that the police were unnecessarily troubling them. The PAAS also alleged that the police are being misused. In its representation, the Gujarat Government said that the police force has been deployed to maintain law and order situation and ensure that incidents like in the past are not repeated. The court asked the state government to give its representation in affidavit. Further hearing will take place on September 4. US aerospace giant Boeing was awarded a contract on Thursday to develop a revolutionary unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) for the US Navy. Boeing received a contract worth $805 million to build four MQ-25A Stingray drones, which feature the use of stealth technology. The MQ-25A drone will be deployed on US Navy aircraft carriers and will have a primary mission of aerial refuelling of fighters like the Super Hornet, F-35C and F-35B (operated by the US Marine Corps). The first MQ-25A is expected to enter service in 2024. The total US Navy requirement is for 72 such drones, with a total cost of around $13 billion. Chief of Naval Operations Admiral John Richardson declared the contract announcement day was historic day for the US Navy, noting that the MQ-25A represented a dramatic shift in how war-fighting requirements were defined, given the integration of both manned fighters and UAVs. Boeing competed with General Atomics and Lockheed Martin for the MQ-25A contract. The US Navy's carrier-based drone requirement has had a chequered history though it started nearly two decades ago. The US Navy's initial plan to have a drone capable of strike, reconnaissance and aerial refuelling was modified in 2016 to focus on the aerial refuelling role. The MQ-25A drone is being designed to carry up to 7 tonnes of fuel to a distance of 500 miles (approximately 800km) from an aircraft carrier. While the MQ-25A's fuel capacity is less than 1/10 of that offered by larger land-based aerial refuelling systems like Boeing's own KC-46, the drone's ability to operate from aircraft carriers, stealthy design and the virtue of being unmanned give it significant advantages. The Catholic Church in Australia has rejected laws forcing priests to report child abuse which are revealed during confessions. The church leaders said that they prefer to maintain the sanctity of confessions saying that revealing confessions made to priests would infringe on their religious liberties. Last year, Australia completed a five-year government-appointed inquiry into child sex abuse in churches and other institutions, amid allegations worldwide that churches had protected paedophile priests by moving them from parish to parish. The inquiry heard that seven percent of Catholic priests working in Australia between 1950 and 2010 had been accused of child sex crimes and that nearly 1,100 people had filed child sexual assault claims against the Anglican Church over 35 years. Laws where introduced in a state and a territory in Australia which made it a crime for priests to fail to report abuse heard in the confessional. The Church said on Friday that it would accept 98 per cent of the recomendations made by the inquiry. "The only recommendation we can't accept is removing the seal of confession," Sister Monica Cavanagh, president of Catholic Religious Australia said at a press conference. Addressing reporters, Australian Catholic Bishops Conference President Mark Coleridge said the seal of confession was a non-negotiable element of our religious life and embodies an understanding of the believer and God. This move by the Church is likely to cause more trouble for the institution. Earlier this week Pope Francis was accused by a top Vatican official of covering up a child sexual abuse incident. Archbishop Carlo Maria Vigano had demanded his resignation in a document which accused a long list of current and past Vatican and US Church officials of covering up the case of Cardinal Theodore McCarrick, who resigned last month in disgrace. While in Ireland for the World meeting of families, the Pontiff spoke of his shame over the "appalling crimmes" committed in recent decades and called for forgiveness from those who had suffered. A new book on the Rohingya crisis authored by Myanmar's army, shows a man standing over two bodies wielding a farming tool. Bengalis killed local ethnics brutally, reads the caption. A combination of screenshots shows (top) an image taken from Getty Images depicting Rohingya and Bangladeshi migrants, who were trying to flee Myanmar, after their boat was seized by MyanmarOs navy, near Yangon, in 2015. The same image (bottom) appears in the Myanmar armyOs recently published book on the Rohingya, flipped and converted to black-and-white, describing Bengalis entering Myanmar. Top: Getty Images, Bottom: Myanmar Politics and the Tatmadaw The photo appears in a section of the book covering ethnic riots in Myanmar in the 1940s. The text says the image shows Buddhists murdered by Rohingya - members of a Muslim minority the book refers to as Bengalis to imply they are illegal immigrants. But Reuters claims that the photograph was actually taken during Bangladeshs 1971 independence war, when hundreds of thousands of Bangladeshis were killed by Pakistani troops. The book was published in July by the army's department of public relations and psychological warfare. The image is one of three that appear in the book. Another image with caption saying that Bengalis intruded into the country after British Colonalisation occupied the lower part of Myanmar, is actually an award winning image of Rwandan Hutu refugees leaving Tansania. A combination of screenshots shows (top) an image taken from the Pulitzer Prize website depicting the migration of Rwandan Hutu refugees in 1996 following violence in Rwanda. The same image (bottom) appears in the Myanmar armyOs recently published book on the Rohingya, converted to black-and-white, describing the people as Bengalis entering the country following the British colonial occupation of lower Myanmar. Top: Martha Rial/Pittsburgh Post-Gazette/The Pulitzer Prizes Bottom: Myanmar Politics and the Tatmadaw The 117-page Myanmar Politics and the Tatmadaw: Part I relates the armys narrative of August last year, when some 700,000 Rohingya fled Rakhine to Bangladesh, according to United Nations agencies, triggering reports of mass killings, rape, and arson. Tatmadaw is the official name of Myanmars military. Much of the content is sourced to the militarys True News information unit, which since the start of the crisis has distributed news giving the armys perspective, mostly via Facebook. A combination of screenshots shows (top) an image taken from Flickr depicting the bodies of Bengalis being retrieved following their massacre in Dhaka in 1971. The same image (bottom) as it appears in the Myanmar armyOs recently published book on the Rohingya describing it as the brutal killing of the local ethnic people by Bengalis in Myanmar. Top: Anwar Hossain/Flickr, Bottom: Myanmar Politics and the Tatmadaw On Monday, Facebook banned the army chief and other military officials accused of using the platform to inflame ethnic and religious tensions. The same day, U.N investigators accused Senior General Min Aung Hlaing of overseeing a campaign with genocidal intent and recommended he and other senior officials be prosecuted for crimes against humanity. The book also seeks to trace the history of the Rohingya - who regard themselves as native to western Myanmar - casting them as interlopers from Bangladesh. UN's human rights experts have expressed alarm at the reports of mass detention of Uighurs in China and called for the release of those held on counter terrorism "pretext". There were reports that about one million Muslim Uighurs in western Xinjiang region were held in re-education camps. The UN Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination cited estimates that from tens of thousands to upwards of a million Uighurs may be detained in the far western Xinjiang province. Beijing has denied the allegations but admitted that some religious extremists were being held for re-education. China blames Islamist militants and separatists for unrest in the region. A review earlier this month by the UN committee said reports suggested that Beijng had "turned the Uighur autonomous region into something that resembles a massive internment camp". China responded that Uighurs enjoyed full rights but Beijing made a rare admission that "those deceived by religious extremism... shall be assisted by resettlement and re-education". Beijing denies detaining one million Uighurs Xinjiang has seen intermittent violence - followed by crackdowns - for years. At the entrance of the theatre where I would be watching Stree, its lead actor (Rajkummar Rao) indulges in harmless banter with curious bystanders, while also fulfilling selfie requests. Then, someone talks about his versatility and his courage to choose a horror film this time. He clarifies, it is a horror comedy. In an industry famous for making horror films that unintentionally turn funny, the deliberate effort to make a horror comedy is refreshing. And the best part about the film is that it effortlessly pulls out comedy, especially when it makes fun of cliched notions of the genre, the appearance of ghosts and even on the often-used means of exorcism. Most of the jokes land, too. Thanks to some really well-written dialogues by Sumit Arora, and the story by Raj and DK (who previously stood out with their zombie comedy Go Goa Gone). Stree, as the disclaimer at the beginning of the movie says, is based on some ridiculous phenomenon that happened in Chanderi, a village in central India where the story is based. The men in the film are under threat during a four-day festival celebrated annually in the village, by a female ghost, aptly named stree (woman). As the movie unfolds, the folklore is unravelled. A prostitute, many moons ago, was denied her conjugal rights by the narrow-mindedness that prevailed in the village. During the four days of celebration, she returns to avenge what was done to her. She picks up men from the village and strips them before taking them away. Many men in the village disappear through the days of festivities. The only way to stop her is to paint the four magical words, O Stree Kal Aana (Oh lady, come tomorrow), with a concoction made of bat flesh, cow urine and crow eggs. The moment that sign is erased, the ghost is up to her job. It is amusing to have a spirit who not just reads but also obediently follows instructions. She also has a methodshe calls out the mans name three times, that means she is aware of whos who too, and only if the man turns and looks her in the eye, does she pick him up. Heres a ghost who is working on consent. And it is hilarious when the films lead, Vicky (Rajkummar Rao), addresses the peculiarity of the ghost haunting his village. Raos inimitable style (that keeps reminding you of his act in Bareilly Ki Barfi) makes it mostly funnier, occasionally over-the-top. Vicky is Chanderis Manish Malhotra; his father (an in-form Atul Shrivastava) describes him as bhagwan ka darzi rupi avatar (gods incarnation as a tailor). He is hopelessly in love with an unnamed woman (an expressionless Shraddha Kapoor) who he sees only during the four days when the festivities/haunting are on. A village boy with a modern outlook isnt affected by the happenings in the village, neither does he buy into the whole story of the stree, till one of his closest friends, the nerdy and harmless Jana (a superlative Abhishek Banerjee) becomes the victim. While Vicky is blinded by love, the third friend, Bittu (Aparshakti Khurana, who too is in form and comical) doubts the woman who has been seen by nobody but Vicky. He wonders if she could be Stree. Vicky only starts to believe it after the disappearance of Jana. The excellent Pankaj Tripathi as Rudra, a book store owner and a self-confessed expert on the issue, join the friends to rescue Jana and unravel the mystery of stree. Tripathis comedy is well-timed and his flourish as an actor evident through the second half of the movie. Unfortunately, we get to see very little in the first half, which is also unnecessarily dominated by songs that serve no purpose in taking the story forward. It also, in turn, hampers the pace of the film. The films strength is also in its camerawork thats sharp, and leads to some sincere jump scares. It begins eerily in a sleepy village with a long shot that takes you through the village. The background score is jarring and overdone occasionally, but director Amar Kaushik along with DOP Amalendu Chaudhary, have been successful in creating a setting that, when required, has the uncanniness of horror and swiftly moves to the chaos thats funny. That apart, the film gives you many reasons throughout to believe that it is going to raise a point about the social structure mostly dominated by men, and women who are often ostracised. It makes you believe that by the end of the film, its going to draw a point on the subversive commentary on the status of women in the society. However, it seems a failed attempt, at least in being able to draw the point home, creating contradictory plot points. What it does is create 127 minutes of madness with some top-notch actors who you believe have had fun. Thats what you enjoy, too. And the fact that the comedy in the film is self-aware, making the experimentation with the less-explored genre in Hindi cinema a successful one. Film: Stree Director: Amar Kaushik Starring: Rajkummar Rao, Pankaj Tripathi, Aparshakti Khurana, Shraddha Kapoor, Abhishek Banerjee Rating: 3/5 The following companies are subsidiares of SAP: Abakus, Abakus Europe Limited, Abakus Ukraine Limited Liability Company, Adatfeldolgozasban Informatikai Kft., Altiscale, Ambin Properties Proprietary Limited, AppGyver, Ariba, Ariba Czech s.r.o., Ariba Inc. Palo Alto, Ariba India Private Limited, Ariba International, Ariba International Holdings, Ariba International Singapore Pte Ltd, Ariba Slovak Republic s.r.o., Ariba Software Technology Services (Shanghai) Co., Ariba Technologies India Private Limited, Ariba Technologies Netherlands B.V., Beijing Zhang Zhong Hu Dong Information Technology, Business Objects, Business Objects Holding B.V., Business Objects Option LLC, Business Objects Software Limited, CNQR Operations Mexico S. de. R.L. de. 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South San Francisco, Sybase, Syclo, TopTier Software, Triversity, Vimercate, Virsa Systems, Visiprise, Wicom Communications, and conTgo limited. National Bank of Canada engages in the provision of commercial banking and financial services. It operates through the following segments: Personal and Commercial, Wealth Management, Financial Markets, US Specialty Finance and International (USSF&I), and Other. The Personal and Commercial segment involves in banking, financing, and investing services offered to individuals and businesses as well as insurance operations. The Wealth Management segment focuses on the investment solutions, trust and lending services, and other wealth management solutions offered through internal and third-party distribution networks. The Financial Markets segment includes banking and investment banking services and financial solutions for large and mid-size corporations, public sector organizations, and institutional investors. The USSF&I segment comprises specialty finance expertise activities of subsidiary ABA Bank, which offers financial products and services to individuals and businesses; and activities of targeted investments in certain emerging markets. The Other segment encompasses treasury activities such as asset and liability management, liquidity management and funding operations, certain no Read More Medtronic Plc is a medical technology company, which engages in the development, manufacture, distribution, and sale of device-based medical therapies and services. It operates through the following segments: Cardiac and Vascular Group; Minimally Invasive Technologies Group; Restorative Therapies Group; and Diabetes Group. The Cardiac and Vascular Group segment consists of products for the diagnosis, treatment, and management of cardiac rhythm disorders and cardiovascular disease. The Minimally Invasive Technologies Group segment focuses on respiratory system, gastrointestinal tract, renal system, lungs, pelvic region, kidneys, and obesity diseases. The Restorative Therapies Group segment comprises of neurostimulation therapies and drug delivery systems for the treatment of chronic pain, as well as areas of the spine and brain, along with pelvic health and conditions of the ear, nose, and throat. The Diabetes Group segment offers insulin pumps, coninuous glucose monitoring systems, and insulin pump consumables. The company was founded in 1949 and is headquartered in Dublin, Ireland. Read More SCHENECTADY A Mechanicville woman who was recently convicted of harassing the wife of a city patrolman she was having an extramarital affair with faces fresh allegations in Rensselaer County, according to her attorney. "My understanding is that it is a harassment charge ... but it's from a different person," said Brian Mercy, who represented the defendant Kimberly Duncan in this week's non-jury trial before City Court Judge Teneka Frost. Mercy did not have any other details about the new charge. A State Police spokesperson did not immediately return a call for comment on Friday. In Schenectady, Frost considered the arguments for about 45 minutes Thursday before finding Duncan guilty of second-degree harassment, a violation. She was assessed a $250 fine plus $120 in court fees. In April, Duncan was charged with stalking and obscenity, both misdemeanors, that allegedly took place between March 4 and April 16, according to court papers. Duncan was accused of sending "nude photographs depicting her breast and vaginal area with an obscene performance" to the cellphone of the wife of Schenectady patrolman Sean Clifford, 48. The married father is the older brother of Schenectady Police Chief Eric Clifford. The stalking charge was subsequently reduced to second-degree harassment, a violation, and an obscenity charge dropped. Prosecutor Mike Nobles said Friday that that the evidence included the testimony from Sean Clifford's wife, cell phone messages and pictures from Duncan's cell phone, and the State Police interview of the defendant, who is married to a state trooper. Duncan did not take the stand. Noble said that over the course of five to six hours on April 16, Duncan sent nearly 60 text messages to the victim, including sexually explicit photos of herself and insults directed at the victim. "She was asked in her interview why she sent those and she (said) she wanted to make the victim feel insecure about herself," Nobles said. He said main objective of the trial was to "get an order of protection for the victim and her immediate family, and allow her to move on from this defendant." The full stay-away order of protection forbids Duncan from having any contact Sean Clifford and his family. Duncan may appeal the verdict, Mercy said. At trial, he argued that his client's messages were protected under the First Amendment. He said that Duncan was responding to a request by the victim for proof of the affair, adding that the messages were part of "a protected communication and didn't violate this particular statute because this conversation was legitimate in nature and wasn't harassing in nature." "Our argument was that this was a dialogue going back and forth and the (victim) never told her (Duncan) to stop," added Mercy. Duncan who did not take the stand is slated to return to Schenectady City court Wednesday for a criminal contempt charge stemming from accusations she violated a temporary order of protection by visiting the police station when she was banned from the facility. Sign up for The Knick Get the latest news and some area history with our afternoon newsletter. The charge Duncan now faces in Rensselaer County appears to be unrelated to the communications at the heart of the Schenectady case. Duncan has filed a notice of claim, a precursor to the lawsuit, against the city. In it, she contends that Eric Clifford called her husband's boss at the State Police to inform on her. She accuses the chief of defamation of character in a notice that seeks $10 million. In the handwritten document, Duncan wrote that Clifford "acted outside the scope of his employment, rich with defamation and abuse of power," when he called her husband's superiors to allege that Duncan was having an affair with Clifford's brother, a Schenectady K9 officer. "He then filed an order of protection against me on behalf of himself and 5 other family members of his whom I've never met," she wrote. Duncan said she suffered "damages and injuries" when she was removed from the police station April 19 and illegally imprisoned after attempting to file a complaint about officer misconduct. She said she initially went to the station to file a complaint against Sean Clifford's wife. Instead, she was accused of violating the order of protection. She said she was held at the Schenectady County jail until she could post bail. Duncan claims her arrest defamed her character, caused "tremendous stress in her personal life," and made it impossible for her to find a job or an apartment. In response to the claim, city attorney Carl Falotico issued a statement dismissing the claim as groundless, saying the police chief "acted appropriately and professionally at all times during his involvement with this situation." Falotico also noted that the police department asked the state troopers to handle the investigation to avoid a conflict of interest. Camden, N.J. Campbell Soup Co. plans to focus on its core snacks and soup business in North America and sell its international business and pay down debt. The moves announced Thursday follow a review it began in May, when Campbell also announced the retirement of then-CEO Denise Morrison, as it faces changing food trends and potentially costly tariffs on aluminum and steel. Interim CEO Keith McLoughlin also said the board is still open to evaluating other strategic options for the company. The planned sales will leave Campbell Soup with brands like Pepperidge Farm and Snyder's of Hanover, which it acquired earlier this year to help move into a faster-growing business. Campbell has been wrestling with declining soup and juice sales in a market crowded with competitors at the same time that many families are seeking foods they consider healthier and less processed. It had been trying to modernize by acquiring brands it said were more in line with changing tastes, such as Bolthouse Farms. But it has now put up that brand for sale as well as manufacturing operations in Indonesia and Malaysia and its business in Hong Kong and Japan. The company also has faced headwinds due to recent changes in U.S. trade policy that increased costs. Earlier this year, Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross famously held up a can of Campbell's soup in a CNBC interview to make the case that the Trump administration's steel and aluminum tariffs were "no big deal." Campbell has said it expects steel and aluminum costs to rise, pushing its overall costs higher. Sign up for The Knick Get the latest news and some area history with our afternoon newsletter. The company's planned divestments are the latest shift in the reconfiguration of the U.S. food industry. As major food makers struggle to increase sales, they've come under pressure from investors to boost profits through cost cuts, mergers and acquisitions. Camden, N.J.-based Campbell said it's working urgently to complete all the moves by next July. Assuming they are completed on schedule, the company expects fiscal 2019 earnings per share of $2.40 to $2.50 on an adjusted basis, down from $2.87 per share this year. Fourth-quarter profit plunged 70 percent to $94 million, or 31 cents per share, as surging costs outpaced a revenue boost. Still, the results topped Wall Street expectations. Sales rose 33 percent to $2.22 billion, but fell short of forecasts. Shares of the company slipped 1.4 percent to $39.42 in Thursday trading. The stock is down nearly 17 percent in the year to date. Schenectady The Alt, a Schenectady-based newsweekly launched in late 2016 in a bid to fill a Capital Region void left after the closure of the venerable Metroland, is shutting down, with its staff being retooled to create a magazine devoted solely to the arts. Next week's publication on Wednesday will be the last. Launched in November 2016, the free paper was bankrolled with a $400,000 investment by the Schenectady-based Daily Gazette newspaper, Proctors in Schenectady and the Albany-based advertising and creative agency Overit. According to a statement Friday from Proctor's CEO Philip Morris, the three-member Alt staff is being retained to launch a new magazine in November to be called The Collaborative. Plans are for a 10,000-circulation regional monthly magazine "devoted solely to cultural and arts coverage," according to the statement. Copies will be mailed to "arts institution leaders and highly active and influential cultural visitors," and also distributed through more than 175 arts organizations and gathering places in Albany, Columbia, Greene, Rensselaer, Saratoga, Schenectady, Warren, and Washington counties. The Proctors Collaborative, a new umbrella brand that includes Proctors, Capital Repertory Theatre and Universal Preservation Hall, as well as subsidiaries including Open Stage Media, was launched earlier this week. Proctors Collaborative is solely publishing The Collaborative magazine. "It makes a lot of sense to narrow the coverage," said Jim Murphy, a spokesperson at the Proctors Collaborative. "There is tremendous opportunity if our journalistic efforts are more in synch with our regional mission to be a catalyst for excellence in education, sustainable economic development, and rich civic engagement through the arts." Murphy has been named publisher of the new publication; he also remains in current duties as director of marketing and corporate relations at Proctors Collaborative. The Collaborative staff is currently recruiting contributing editors who are experts locally in dance, fashion, film, food, music, theatre, visual arts and writing. Gazette Publisher John DeAugustine said in a statement that the newpaper has "not had a direct management role in the Alt since shortly after its launch. This was by design to keep it completely separate from the Gazette editorially. " "We fully support the decision to close the Alt brand and relaunch under the new Proctors brand. We believe The Alt team under Proctors organization is positioned well to be a resource in the arts space for this region," he said. Initially, The Alt published once a week, but later reduced that to every other week. It has a staff of three, including Luke Stoddard Nathan, Editor David Howard King, and Katie Cusack, as well as several freelancers. Sign up for The Knick Get the latest news and some area history with our afternoon newsletter. The new magazine will "go deeper behind the scene and explore more deeply all things related to the creative economy," King said in the Proctor's statement. "This is a Capital Region magazine devoted to artists, arts and cultural organizations and arts patrons. "The Alt struck a powerful chord within the community, was warmly received by its audience, and told stories that would have otherwise been untold," King said. "The Collaborative approach will be very much in that vein, albeit with a more targeted focus." King was previously the state government editor for the Gotham Gazette and was previously at Metroland, which closed in early 2016 after some four decades. The Alt paper sought to cover events including news in the Capital Region. It also includes an online calendar, which includes information about shows, gallery openings, concerts and other events. "I feel extremely sad about this. I felt that we had done some great work," said Nathan, an editor and staff writer there. "We had a few scoops, and it felt like we were continuing to build an audience ... We made an honest effort with our scarce resources." In November 2017, DeAugustine told the Times Union that the weekly paper was going to reduce both its its number of pages and the number of distribution points. Initially dropped off at about 400 locations across the Capital Region, the paper most recently has been found at about 300 locations. Rensselaer Heading to New York City next week? Train service, which has been diverted this summer to Grand Central Terminal while track and bridge work was performed on the so-called Empire Connection, will return to Penn Station starting Monday. The Lake Shore Limited, Train #48, departing Sunday night from Chicago will resume service to New York City's Penn Station on Monday. The Lake Shore had served only Boston during the detour, with downstate-bound passengers changing to local trains at the Albany-Rensselaer station. Southbound trains from Toronto (Maple Leaf #64) and Montreal (Adirondack #68) also will begin using Penn Station on Monday. Other trains into New York City will use Grand Central Terminal on Monday, switching to Penn Station on Tuesday. All services should be operating to and from Penn Station by Tuesday. Passengers can check train status on Amtrak's app or its website. Sign up for The Knick Get the latest news and some area history with our afternoon newsletter. Amtrak spent an estimated $45 million to $50 million on infrastructure improvements over the summer that included track work in Penn Station as well as rehabilitation of the tracks on the Empire Connection, the line used by upstate trains to reach Penn. The Spuyten Duyvil Bridge along the Empire Connection route was removed from its piers and placed on a barge, where workers upgraded the mechanical and electrical systems. It was then lowered back in place. "Kin," like its distant TV cousin "Stranger Things," mashes up a lot of genres into something that's familiar yet somehow different. It's a film that mixes action, science fiction, a road trip, family drama, and crime thriller into a creation that more or less resembles a movie. Unlike "Stranger Things," though, the characters in "Kin" aren't very interesting or appealing, and the story's star attraction a lethal gun from a faraway world gives the movie the unseemly feel of an NRA-sponsored kids' fantasy. Making matters worse, there are more false acting notes here than from an elementary school band playing Beethoven's Fifth. Directors Jonathan and Josh Baker get things off to a promising start, as disconnected teenager Eli (Myles Truitt) ransacks an abandoned Detroit building for valuable copper wire. The shell of a structure makes for a haunting space, both on a terrestrial and extraterrestrial level. There, Eli discovers the otherworldly gun, before he is chased off by strange beings that bear a striking resemblance to Darth Vader. Naturally, Eli cannot resist having this laser-firing, wall-blasting gizmo, which we are led to believe would be No. 1 on any kid's holiday gift list. After improbably retrieving the weapon, Eli, of course, needs a reason to use it, so the writers conveniently introduce an older ex-con brother, Jimmy (Jack Reynor), who is just out of prison and ready to get the plot moving, thanks to his involvement with a group of nasty criminals. Sign up for The Knick Get the latest news and some area history with our afternoon newsletter. After Jimmy commits the first of many reprehensible acts, he, Eli and Eli's new toy are off and running toward California, with thugs and aliens (who want their gun back) in hot pursuit. Oddly, these complications don't manage to add much tension, and the implausible scenes start to build up not because we can't buy into the fantastical sci-fi conceit, but because of the ridiculous interactions between the characters. When Eli and Jimmy supposedly bond and try to talk in-depth about their family situation, our eyes start to get sore from all their rolling. Also cringe-worthy is the appearance of a stripper (Zoe Kravitz) who inexplicably joins up with Eli and Jimmy after Eli wards off some seedy strip bar bosses with a flick of his special gun. It's not that the actors in "Kin" are bad so much as they are stranded with inane lines not to mention actions that defy human logic. And the film does have a few interesting performances: Dennis Quaid, as the brothers' downtrodden but ethical father, breathes life into his small role. And an over-the-top James Franco gives the film a boost when he's on the screen, particularly during an amusing moment in a convenience store and an arresting scene where he leads the funeral of his brother. COLONIE - The FBI will turn a former warehouse into a SWAT training facility that would also be used by town police. The federal law enforcement agency will upgrade the vacant property at 12 Arrowhead Lane with special weapons and tactics training inside the former warehouse and build houses like police officers could encounter for on-the-ground practice. Because the project is dependent on federal funds, no time has been set for the start of construction. COHOES The owner of the Harmony Mills complex that spurred the Spindle Citys transformation from a mill town to a residential center is planning to invest up to $21 million to upgrade 342 high-end apartments, Cohoes Industrial Development Agency officials said Thursday. The Harmony Group has filed three applications for a five-year extension of its payment-in-lieu-of-taxes agreement for projects involving three buildings approved nearly a decade ago by the IDA, officials said. Ralph Signoracci, the IDA chairman and city director of operations, said Harmony is seeking to improve the amenities in the apartments to stay competitive in the marketplace. "There is a lot of competition for high-end apartments in the city of Cohoes," said Mayor Shawn Morse, who also is the IDA executive director. A public hearing on the three applications will be at 12 p.m. Tuesday, Sept. 11, in the Common Council Chambers at City Hall. Uri Kaufman of the Harmony Group has made judicious use of incentives to transform Harmony Mills at 100 North Mohawk St. along the Mohawk River from a deteriorating mill complex into a residential complex with stunning views of the Mohawk River and the Cohoes Falls. Its located on Route 787in the center of the Capital Region with easy access for commuters to reach Albany. Harmony Mills was three massive buildings and five smaller ones, totaling 850,000 square feet. Built in the early to late 19th century, it was once one of the largest mills in the nation, spinning cotton in cloth helping to give Cohoes its Spindle City nickname. Kaufman and a partner bought the complex for $1.7 million in 2000. Harmony Group has converted 399,702 square feet of mill space into residential units. Sign up for The Knick Get the latest news and some area history with our afternoon newsletter. Morse said the $21 million investment would be spread across the three buildings Harmony Mills Fallsview with 135 units and 161,319 square feet; Harmony Mills Riverview with 96 units and 111,400 square feet; and Harmony Mills West with 111 units and 126,983 square feet. In addition to an extension of the PILOT agreements, Harmony Group also would be eligible for breaks on sales, use and mortgage taxes. The details of what the firm is seeking have not yet been filed with the IDA. The continued investment in Harmony Mills, Morse said, will convince current residents to stay and attract new ones. Morse said the city expects its population will be higher in the 2020 Census due to apartment construction around the city. Since 2010, the citys estimated population has grown to 16,865 residents in 2017, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. Thats a 4.4 jump over the 2010 count of 16,167. Morse said additional growth before the April 1, 2020 count will help the city in sales tax income and in other revenues based on population. COLONIE A husband is in custody after he walked into the Colonie beauty salon where his wife worked Thursday afternoon and started stabbing her, town police said. A call came in shortly after 4:30 p.m. Thursday from an employee of the salon at 2066 Central Ave., reporting that a man was attacking a female employee with a knife, said Colonie police Lt. Robert Winn. While employees attempted to intervene, others ran outside and flagged down passersby for help, he said. Two men in separate cars pulled over and ran into the salon and disarmed and detained the man, Winn said, who had slashed himself in the neck. The woman, a 49-year-old from Schenectady, was transported to Albany Medical Center Hospital with serious stab wounds to the abdomen and arms. "She was in surgery last we heard," said Winn at 7:30 p.m. The man, whose identity will be released once he is formally charged, was transported to Albany Med as well with a superficial wound to his neck, Winn said. A weapon was recovered from the scene, he added. Sign up for The Knick Get the latest news and some area history with our afternoon newsletter. The incident was under investigation Thursday night. It's unclear whether drugs or alcohol were involved. Colonie police released the following statement Thursday night: "During the attack, the salon was full of patrons and employees. They made efforts to summon help and stop the attack and they were also able to get the attention of two male passerbys, who both stopped and were able to stop the attack, disarm the suspect, detain him until police arrived and render medical aid to the victim. All of their efforts prevented this from being a more serious or fatal attack and they have our utmost respect and gratitude for their heroic actions." TROY A female attorney who accused a former state Supreme Court law clerk of terrorizing her and two other women during an August 2016 settlement conference was never interviewed by two judges who investigated and later dismissed the allegations. Details of the investigation by the state Office of Court Administration are outlined in a lawsuit that the female attorney, Melody A. Mackenzie, filed in Rensselaer County against the former law clerk, Ted M. Wilson, who is now a Family Court judge in Warren County. The incident unfolded when Wilson, then a law clerk for state Supreme Court Justice Stan L. Pritzker in Washington County, allegedly became enraged and physically threatening as he tried to convince Mackenzie to settle a divorce case. Mackenzie, who was accompanied by her female client and also a female colleague who is an attorney, accused Wilson of becoming enraged when they declined to accept a settlement offer by the client's husband. Mackenzie alleged Wilson briefly terrorized the three women during the closed-door meeting, and then ordered them not to leave the conference room that was adjacent to the judge's chambers. The Office of Court Administration later brushed off the allegations. Two months ago, state Supreme Court Justice Patrick J. McGrath, in a ruling that puts the case on track for a trial, upheld a lawsuit filed in January by Mackenzie, whose claims against Wilson include defamation, assault and false imprisonment. The filings in the lawsuit detail a one-sided investigation in which OCA officials did not ask their inspector general's office to examine the allegations and instead referred the case to Vito C. Caruso, administrative judge for the Fourth Judicial District. Caruso, according to the court filings, discussed the matter with Pritzker, Wilson's supervisor at the time, who said he did not believe Mackenzie or the two women who witnessed the incident. Pritzker said he stood by his longtime law clerk. After conferring with the justice, Caruso closed the investigation without taking disciplinary action, according to court records. Caruso and Wilson said they are not able to comment on the case because of the pending lawsuit. Pritzker could not be reached for comment. In October 2016, Caruso told The Post-Star of Glens Falls that he was concerned Mackenzie's allegations may have been fueled by politics, because Wilson was in the midst of a contested race for Family Court judge. Thats one of the things that concerns me. Is it a campaign thing or a real thing? Caruso told the newspaper. In that same article, Pritzker also defended his then-law clerk, telling The Post-Star: Hes been in thousands of negotiations and Ive never heard anything remotely like this. Nothing ever. ... Whats been described here is incredibly out of character. Mackenzie had also filed a complaint with Janet DiFiore, chief judge of the state Court of Appeals. She accused Wilson of becoming so enraged that her client ducked and covered her head at one point because she thought he was going to strike at them. Mackenzie said that Wilson called her "a horrible attorney" and said, "I can't believe people hire you. ... You are impossible." In her lawsuit, Mackenzie said that, in response to her formal complaint, an OCA official later told her "there was nothing the Office of Court Administration was able to do" because Wilson "served at the pleasure of Judge Pritzker." Lucian Chalfen, a spokesman for OCA, said it "is within the discretion of the district administrative judge as to how an employee complaint is handled. It can be referred to our inspector general or investigated on the local level, as was the Mackenzie/Wilson matter." Sign up for The Knick Get the latest news and some area history with our afternoon newsletter. Chalfen said that OCA's inspector general's office, which has recently come under fire for its handling of harassment complaints, is unable to provide data on how many cases it handles or the number that end with discipline. Two weeks ago, the leaders of two unions representing state court officers urged Gov. Andrew M. Cuomo to order an independent investigation into allegations that OCA had buried a case in which a female law clerk accused a Manhattan judge of sexual harassment. The union leaders, Pat Cullen, president of the New York State Supreme Court Officers Association, and Dennis Quirk, president of the New York State Court Officers Association, characterized OCA's inspector general's office as a secretive unit they said covers up controversial cases and has few, if any, investigators with law enforcement experience. Their attack on OCA's inspector general's office was in response to a federal lawsuit filed in U.S. District Court last month by Alexis Marquez, an attorney who said she was demoted and later fired from her law clerk's job after accusing acting Supreme Court Justice Douglas Hoffman of harassment. The suit accused New York's top judicial officials of ignoring her complaints and condoning "a widespread culture of silence and retaliation." The 118-page complaint filed by Marquez detailed alleged civil rights violations, including retaliation and harassment, against Hoffman and 16 other officials, including the state's chief administrative judge, Lawrence K. Marks, and DiFiore. OCA's spokesman has described the lawsuit as frivolous. Mackenzie, who filed her lawsuit against Wilson in state Supreme Court in Rensselaer County, said the behavior by the former law clerk was "highly inappropriate." "In the lawsuit we make it clear and apparently OCA doesnt dispute this fact that none of the three women who were affected by now-Judge Wilsons behavior were even interviewed in connection with the OCA investigation in an effort to confirm what happened," she said. "The time has come for everyone to acknowledge that women whether attorneys, litigants, or court employees are entitled to be treated appropriately and as equals in the courthouse and not be subjected to abusive conduct by anyone, including judges and their law clerks," Mackenzie said. "And that when bad things happen there will be a fair attempt to investigate, and that bad behavior will not be rewarded or covered up." ALBANY - The Hudson Valley is shaping up to be a key battleground in the national fight for control of the House of Representatives in November. Freshman Rep. John Faso, a Kinderhook Republican, leads his Democratic challenger Antonio Delgado by 45 to 40 percent among likely voters in a Siena Research Institute poll released Thursday night. The lead is within the margin of error 4.8 percent, signaling a potentially tight race. Read the entire poll on the Capitol Confidential blog. Siena pollster Steve Greenberg said the five-point lead indicates Faso has "a real race on his hands." The poll did not factor in Green Party candidate Steve Greenfield. The 19th Congressional District stretches from the Capital Region into the Hudson Valley and includes all of Columbia, Greene and Schoharie counties, and parts of Montgomery and Rensselaer counties. It also comprises Sullivan, Delaware and Otsego counties and part of Broome County. Favorable opinions of Faso are split in the district, with the remaining 24 percent remaining neutral. Nearly half of the voters polled don't have an opinion about Delgado, but his favorable rating is 12 percentage points higher than his unfavorable rating. While Democrats have largely made up their decision about the race, 14 percent of Republicans say they're undecided about their Election Day decision. Faso leads among independent voters by six percentage points. There is a stark gender divide, with a plurality of women backing Delgado, and Faso winning support of men by 19 percentage points. Delgado's strength is in the Democratic stronghold of Dutchess and Ulster counties, where the poll results indicate he wins 49 percent. Faso is winning a majority of the voters' support in the Southern Tier and Capital Region. The district is relatively split on the job President Donald Trump is doing and narrowly prefers having Republicans maintain control of the House of Representatives. Earlier this month, the race was deemed a "toss up" by separate analysis from CQ Roll Call and FiveThirtyEight. Delgado, a Schenectady-born attorney who lives in Dutchess County, secured the Democratic nomination after winning a seven-candidate primary in June with 22 percent of the vote. He is also expected to appear on the Working Families and Women's Equality lines. Faso, the 2006 GOP gubernatorial nominee, is expected to appear on the Republican, Conservative, Independence and Reform party lines. Sign up for The Knick Get the latest news and some area history with our afternoon newsletter. Discussion around the race this summer has been dominated by advertisements from an outside super PAC supporting Faso, which has highlighted Delgado's past lyrics as a rapper to argue that he's out of touch with the district. Faso has argued the lyrics are fair game and raise important questions, but the attack has drawn accusations of race divisiveness, as Delgado is black and a vast majority of the district is white. Delgado's campaign has repeatedly focused on Faso's vote last year to repeal the federal Affordable Care Act or Obamacare by releasing a series of emotional advertisements featuring district residents. Democrats have longingly eyed the district since its boundaries were drawn in 2012, and it was represented by freshman Republican Chris Gibson. They failed twice to unseat him, including a disastrous 2014 campaign when Gibson won almost 65 percent of the vote. Two years later, Faso defeated Democrat Zephyr Teachout, capturing 54 to 46 percent of the vote. The partisan makeup of the district has shifted slightly since being shaped six years ago, when Democrats accounted for 31 percent and Republicans 33 percent. The district is now 32.4 percent Democratic to 31.7 percent Republican, with Independence Party and unaffiliated voters accounting for nearly 33 percent. David.Lombardo@timesunion.com - 518.454.5427 - @poozer87 SARATOGA SPRINGS U.S. House Majority Whip Steve Scalise was in Saratoga Springs Wednesday for a fundraiser for U.S. Rep. Elise Stefanik, NY-22, the Times Union has learned. The Louisiana Republican addressed Stefanik supporters at the Gideon Putnam Hotel and participated in a question-and-answer session for about an hour before departing, according to Saratoga County Republican Committee Chairman Carl Zeilman, who welcomed Scalise to Saratoga. "It was a good mix of familiar faces from the farming community, to people who work in manufacturing, to people who work in construction," Zeilman said of the event's attendees. Scalise discussed some of the goings-on in Washington, D.C., including how congressional Republicans intend to address regulations that are placed on the farming community, Zeilman said. Entry to the fundraiser cost $150 a plate. Details of the event were kept quiet to avoid protesters, according to one attendee. "Fundraisers are closed press, thanks," Stefanik spokesman Lenny Alcivar said, when asked about the fundraiser. Scalise's visit marks the second time Stefanik has hosted a high-profile guest from Washington this month. In early August, President Donald J. Trump accepted an invitation from the congresswoman to meet with troops at Fort Drum U.S. Army Base. His subsequent visit to a fundraiser in Utica sparked protests and triggered a war of words between the president and Gov. Andrew M. Cuomo. While the 21rst Congressional District is safely Republican, some see it as a swing district, because the seat was briefly held by Democrat Bill Owens between 2013 and 2015. Stefanik is being challenged by Democrat Tedra Cobb in September's general election. Sign up for The Knick Get the latest news and some area history with our afternoon newsletter. Zeilman said that visits from prominent Republicans to the region are evidence of Stefanik's hard work on behalf of the district and its constituents. "She is very aggressive in working for her constituency and I think this was a good opportunity for the majority whip to stop by and support her before heading out to support others in Congress," Zeilman said. Scalise, explaining his support for the congresswoman, called Stefanik "a true leader," helping Republicans pass an agenda leading to "higher wages for workers, record low unemployment, a booming economy, restored American leadership around the world, a rebuilding of our military, and safety and security here at home." "If Nancy Pelosi is successful in defeating members like Elise, Pelosi has pledged to move a radical agenda that includes reversing tax cuts and abolishing the ICE agents who are keeping our communities safe," Scalise said, in response to a query from the Times Union. Saratoga Springs There are 12 2-year-old fillies signed up to run in Saturday's Spinaway, the final graded stakes race for the juvenile ladies at Saratoga Race Course. One of them will get more looks than the others. That's because she is the sister of one of the most famous race horses of our time. Make that half sister. Her famous half brother is American Pharoah, who became a household name when he won the Triple Crown in 2015, becoming the first horse in 37 years to sweep the Kentucky Derby, Preakness and Belmont. Her name is Chasing Yesterday. She is trained by Bob Baffert, who also trained American Pharoah. She will be ridden in the Spinaway by Mike Smith, who didn't ride Pharoah, but did win a Triple Crown of his own this spring when he was on Justify, who also was trained by Baffert. "She doesn't look anything like him at all," Baffert said Thursday by cellphone from California. "But she has the same sweet disposition Pharoah has. She likes attention and she is pretty spoiled." And, if first impressions are to be believed, she can run like her bro. Chasing Yesterday won her debut by 41/4 lengths at Delmar on July 28 running the 51/2 furlongs in 1:04.44. "She has a beautiful way of going, a long, beautiful stride," Smith said by cellphone Thursday from California. "She did everything just fantastic in the first race. She loaded into the gate well, she came out of the gate really well and then kind of waited for me to call on her. Then she really opened up her stride." Smith will be here to ride; Baffert will stay at Del Mar to saddle horses there. The third part of the team is owner Jane Lyon. She will be here. She arrived home to her Summer Equine Farm in Georgetown, Kentucky, on Thursday after a trip to Africa. She would not miss the trip to Saratoga to see her baby run. "My heart rides with that filly," Lyon said Thursday from her home in Kentucky. "She is very special to me. Sometimes, it scares me how special it is." Lyon and her husband, Frank, bought the thoroughbred breeding farm in 1995. She said it had always been her dream to own a farm with horses and her husband made it come true. Their biggest moment on the breeding end came when American Pharoah was born and the mare was named Littleprincessemma. Pharoah's sire was Pioneerof the Nile. Chasing Yesterday's mother is also Littleprincessemma; her sire is Tapit. While American Pharoah was becoming famous during the spring of 2015, Jane Lyon and her husband felt they were a part of it. After Pharoah won the 2015 Breeders' Cup Classic, Frank Lyon passed away. He had been sick. Sign up for The Knick Get the latest news and some area history with our afternoon newsletter. When Jane Lyon hoped and prayed for some good news, she asked her husband's doctor, a friend, to provide some. "She told me that we are just chasing yesterdays now," Jane Lyon said. Littleprincessemma was carrying the Tapit foal when Frank Lyons died and when the little filly was born, she had her name. "I named her in honor of him," she said. And now, here is Chasing Yesterday, running in the shadow of her famous sibling. "I know this filly means a lot to Jane," Baffert said. "She is excited to see her run and so are we." This is only the second career start for Chasing Yesterday, who drew a healthy media contingent when she debuted in California. Expect more of the same when she runs on the final Saturday of the Spa meet. "I think a lot of people think she won't be anything like her brother and that is probably true," Lyon said. "But she is special in her own right. I have spoiled her since the day she was born. She is very sweet and I hope she can run like (American Pharoah)." twilkin@timesunion.com 518-454-5415 @tjwilkin Saratoga Springs Chad Brown may have found an answer to why his prized 3-year-old Good Magic didn't run at all in last Saturday's Travers Stakes. The horse was found to be sick the day after he ran ninth in the 10-horse field as the 2-1 favorite. Brown said Good Magic will be shipped to Rood & Riddle Equine Hospital in Lexington, Kentucky, for a checkup next week. "He's still here," Brown said outside his barn on the Oklahoma Training Track on Thursday morning. "He had a high white (blood cell) count, so we've been treating him with antibiotics. The horse looks better." Following his checkup, Good Magic is expected to get some time off at Stonestreet Farm in Lexington. Brown said he would not speculate on what the colt's next start could be until after he is checked out. Stonestreet Stables, along with e Five Racing Thoroughbreds, owns Good Magic. Sign up for The Knick Get the latest news and some area history with our afternoon newsletter. Good Magic, last year's Juvenile champion, has started six times this year, the past four being Grade I races. He won the Haskell at Monmouth on July 28 after a Triple Crown campaign that saw him finish second in the Kentucky Derby and fourth in the Preakness. Gronkowski, Brown's other Travers horse, finished eighth. Gronkowski, named for New England Patriots tight end Rob Gronkowski, has already shipped back to Belmont and will train up to the Grade I $750,000 Jockey Club Gold Cup on Sept. 29. Brown said Gronkowski did not handle the Saratoga track in the Travers. Three of the county's five TDs came out against the Irish Water proposal to pump water from just below Lough Derg along a 170km pipe to the Great Dublin Area at a meeting in Nenagh Arts Centre. The rally against the Irish Water proposal to bring 330 million litres of water daily to Dublin was organised by the River Shannon Protection Alliance, Kennedy Analysis and Fight the Pipe. I am supporting you to make sure this monstrosity won't go ahead, declared Deputy Seamus Healy. Irish Water is not fit for purpose and should be abolished. Deputy Healy pointed out that 1,800kms of pipe had been refitted in London and said the same should have been done in Dublin during the LUAS works. Deputy Mattie McGrath said it was folly to spend money and put water into leaking pipes. Deputy Jackie Cahill was not present but a spokesperson, Pat Flannery, said he was supporting the campaign. Cllr Phyll Bugler said her area in Ballina would be affected from the tourism and environmental aspects of the plan, and it was be a threat to fish life. Cllr Joe Hannigan, Cllr John Carroll, Cllr Ger Darcy and Cllr Michael O'Meara were also at the meeting. Following the meeting, Cllr Seamus Morris, who acted as MC, issued a statement in which he said the lack of any Tipperary County Council interest in the meeting showed him that the council wanted to go through the process of the greatest transfer of natural resources from the Shannon #HiddenHeartlands region to another at huge economic cost to the people of Tipperary with blinkers on. He also said he had asked consultants RPS, who act for the council, to meet those opposed to the pipe but had been told it was not part of their remit. The Alzheimer Society of Irelands (ASI) Mobile Information Service will be hitting Cork, Kerry and Tipperary this September to bring much-needed support and information to people living with dementia and their carers during World Alzheimers Month 2018. The service will be at the following locations in the coming week: Bon Secours Hospital, Tralee on Tuesday, 4th September (11.00am-4.00pm) with ASI Dementia Advisers Amy Murphy and Vanessa Bradbury; Mallow Primary Health Centre, Co Cork, Wednesday 5th September (2.00pm-5.00pm) with ASI Dementia Advisers Amy Murphy and Vanessa Bradbury; Cashel Library, Cashel, Co Tipperary, Thursday, 6th September (11.00am-3.00pm) with Dementia Adviser Amy Murphy; Bantry Market, Bantry, Co Cork, Friday, 7th September (9.30am-1.30pm) with Dementia Adviser Vanessa Bradbury; West Cork Food Festival, Skibbereen, Co Cork on Saturday, 8th September (10.00am-2.00pm) with Dementia Adviser Vanessa Bradbury. The service, which was launched in 2016, is run by trained staff and volunteers and travels to the heart of Irish communities to create a unique opportunity to provide information and support to people with dementia and their families, in their local communities. The service was made possible thanks to funds raised by the Peggy Mangan Foundation, set up by the family of the late 67-year-old from Terenure following her tragic death in 2014. The ASIs experienced Dementia Advisers will be accompanying the information service to give advice and support about memory loss, how a diagnosis is made, managing day to day with dementia as well as support and services available for people with dementia and their families. The Dementia Advisers work with people with dementia and their families and carers to provide a highly responsive and individualised information and signposting service. World Alzheimers Month is an opportunity to raise awareness about a health issue that will affect more and more people as the years pass, while encouraging crucial efforts to support those already affected by dementia around the world. World Alzheimers Day is held on Friday, September 21st. The campaign, which will carry the hashtag #Every3Seconds, highlights the fact that dementia is the global health and social challenge of our time with more than 50 million people currently living with dementia worldwide and the figure is predicted to increase by 10 million in 2018. The ASI National Information & Advice Services Manager, Samantha Taylor said: Dementia services can be patchy and uncoordinated and so often families feel alone after receiving this challenging diagnosis and dont know where to turn. Almost 3,000 people have contacted our national helpline to date this year looking for information and support, and provide new opportunities for face-to-face support in local areas. Our information service aims to bring our experienced staff and volunteers to towns and villages up and down the country to offer support, expertise and signposting to relevant services. So far this year the Mobile Information Service has visited Wicklow, Louth and Dublin to name but a few. We are delighted to now bring the service to Cork, Kerry and Tipperary in the coming week and we have more dates in the pipeline for the rest of the year. If you would like this service to visit your local community, then please get in touch with our National Helpline team on 1800 341 341. This service will be travelling throughout Ireland and we want to have a presence in towns, villages and cities to raise awareness about dementia and to provide vital information to people who are affected by Alzheimers and dementia. Members of the public can find out more information about bringing the service to their local area by contacting our Alzheimer National Helpline on 1800 341 341 or helpline@alzheimer.ie Sinn Fein President, Deputy Mary Lou McDonald has said that the divisions within the party in County Tipperary are now in the past and there is a real determination to work hard to win a seat for the party in the constituency. On a whirlwind tour of the county this week, Deputy McDonald visited Clonmel, Cahir, Tipperary, Thurles and Nenagh with local public representatives. And, she visited a number of groups, organisations and workers in her travels before speaking to The Tipperary Star on a range of issues including headline matters such as healthcare and housing. In Ciara McCormack we have an outstanding candidate and somebody who is regarded as a very formidable and capable lady. She has tremendous energy and drive and has the ability to put Tipperary on the map as a Sinn Fein TD in Dail Eireann, Deputy McDonald said. Ciara McCormack was selected by the party at the Selection Convention amid much controversy as HQ had dictated that it would be a female only contest. The move created a big rift in the party in Tipperary, but Deputy McDonald swept away suggestions that residues of the spat remain. I am very proud to say that as a political party we were prepared to take a stand to get some sort of gender balance in Irish political life and in our party. That will not happen by accident and Sinn Fein activists have shown great maturity, understanding and generosity of spirit in taking on this kind of approach. In Tipperary, the party has come in four square behind Ciara McCormack and are working off a united front as we bid to get her elected to Dail Eireann. We are giving the people of the constituency a real meaningful choice and we are putting ourselves forward as a dynamic party offering something different to what we have been used to from others. We are coming forward with pragmatic solutions to our problems and with very decent proposals for the future, she said. Deputy Mary Lou McDonald in Thurles with Cllr David Doran who said "It was my privilege to welcome our party president Mary Lou McDonald to Thurles this evening during her tour of the constituency and I took the opportunity to raise many issues affecting the constituency with her re Lack of Industry, Traffic congestion, the need for a link/ring road for Thurles our Health service, housing and more I also impressed on her the absolute neglect of Thurles and the surrounding district where the need for a major jobs boost is concerned and obviously this can only be remedied if we were to be in Government after the next General election but our Party leader is in no doubt of the issues affecting our Constituency and its obvious to most that previous Governments and Tds have failed our County and it really is time for change. Speaking of Tipperary as being a very diverse county, Deputy McDonald, whose mother hails form the Glen of Aherlow, did not rule out a return of local government in the form of Town Councils, of sorts, into the future. We opposed the abolition of Town Councils because we felt that they gave a sense of ownership to the community in terms of real democracy and in terms of planning the locality. We are now entering a scenario in Ireland, post Brexit, where all our policies, social, economic democratic are back on the table again. In truth, we simply cannot be sure what way Brexit will go but we do know that Ireland will be affected. We will have to respond to that and there may be a referendum on partition, which will open a whole debate on governance both north and south - just how are we going to govern the country, she asked. Admitting that there is still a very strong urban/rural divide in the country, Mary Lou is looking forward to returning to Tipperary for the commemorations of the commencement of the War of Independence and all the other commemorations which will be underway soon. And, she added that there may well be a new Dail before the commemoration next year of the First Dail. The wider community in Littleton are preparing to come together and raise a mug of tea in aid of the Irish Motor Neurone Disease Association this Saturday. The tea party fundraiser is organised by Margaret Delaney whose husband John was diagnosed with MND eight years ago. John was always active throughout his life. He worked in the building of the briquette factory and with Tipperary County Council. Prior to his diagnosis he was never in hospital a day in his life, Margaret tells the Tipperary Star. There are currently over 360 people living with MND in Ireland and fundraising events, such as Margarets Coffee Morning, provide over 80 percent of funding for services for patients and their families living with the disease. People have been so good in helping out with the organising and the creamery donated milk for the teas. It all helps, says Margaret who will also have plenty of hands on help from her 20 grandchildren on the day. We've a great raffle organised and we hope the locals come out on the day and show their support. We've raised 300 already ahead of the main event on Saturday so we hope that's a sign of what's to come, she says. Drink Tea for MND Littleton will take place on Saturday 1st September at in the Muntir na Tire hall, Littleton from 10am until 2.30pm. All are welcome to attend. A special raffle, featuring a host of goodies sponsored by local businesses, will also take place on the morning. [August 30, 2018] Mars Finance Explores the Future of Blockchain Technology with Founder Fred Wang and Tech Pioneers Keith Teare, Reese Jones, and Blockchain's Brightest Stars REDWOOD CITY, Calif., Aug. 30, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Mars Finance, the creator of one of China's largest blockchain and cryptocurrency news networks, hosted its first US-based conference in Silicon Valley California yesterday, the Mars Blockchain Summit, co-hosted by F50, bringing together the top talent from China and around the world in the first global Blockchain leadership dialogue between China and the US. The goal was to expose many of China's top blockchain projects, developers, and thought leaders to the US market and US investors, and to promote collaboration between projects and leaders in both markets. The award-winning ex-Reuters Financial news reporter and global TV personality Vivi Lin presided as Master of Ceremonies over the event for the international audience. The conference was live-cast in Chinese and English languages. Fred Wang, the founder of Mars Finance and host of the popular Chinese blockchain interview series "10 Questions with Fred Wang" opened the event with a discussion on the future of blockchain development, the new vocabulary in China around "Blockchain+" companies, and with a call to service for his organization and its expansion into 3 major areas: "Platform, Community, and Ecology" with Consensus Labs' blockchain incubator, as well as Mars Training Camp, community events, and the blockchain ecosystem as a whole where he promised to "actively join Blockchain experts to facilitate more communication" in a collaborative effort to promote blockchain technology growth globally. Talks at the conference included discussions concerning the future development and growth of Blockchain technology. Reese Jones, of Singularity University, compared the evolution of blockchain tech to the growth and evolution of the human genome, as a way for information to be carried, to flow, and also to self-replicate, noting that the Human Genome carries in it about 1.5GB of information, while the current Bitcoin Blockchain carries over 150GB of information. He concluded hat there will most likely be many species of blockchains in use when the industry matures. Andrew Gu of Digital Horizon Venture Capital (DHVC) addressed the importance of value creation and blockchain's mathematical foundations in moving the industry closer towards a future where everything and everyone can be verified as true. Peter Vessenes, founder of New Alchemy, one of the first organizations to help other blockchain projects tokenize, warned the attendees that though the market could heat up far more than it has to this point, there are many pitfalls to avoid if investing. Doa Yuan, Director of the Zhongguancun Blockchain Alliance, and Yifeng Mao, Founder of Goldpebble Research, discussed the Economy model of Blockchain. Former White House Advisor Franklin Urteaga discussed the similarities of gathering local, state, and federal government support for blockchain technology. Fred Wang also hosted a fireside chat with Keith Teare, Founding Shareholder of TechCrunch, in which Keith shared how TechCrunch accidentally became the vehicle through which the Tech World gathers and collaborates and highlighting Mars' efforts to do the same for the Blockchain community. Panels were also held to collaboratively discuss important industry topics including public chain development, investment, and collaboration. Highlights included Marshal Webb of Path Network describing his work as a hacker and then as a security expert, and how his team was able to build a clearer measurement of Net Neutrality through data collected by their mobile app. Hua Chen showed off the new CoinXP decentralized exchange model. Innovative projects were discussed on the panels including Dfinity, Celer Network, Ultrain, Quarkchain, PENTA, Oasis Labs, Bubi Network, DXchain, Ankr, Origo Network, AnChain.ai, ApolloX, BeeToken, ContentBox, HBUS, ExTrade, Bgogo, and OkCoin. Investment panels included experts from DHVC, Crypto Capital, BlockVC, Silverblock Capital, Lex-Box Capital, Purple Sky Capital, Fintech4Good, Huobi Academy, JRR Crypto, Bullpen Capital, DFund, Forge Lab, Node Capital, and Mars Finance's own Consensus Lab. The SV Roadshow included Bay Angels, RedBank Capital, Aqua Fund, HongChang Capital, Spark Capital, CrunchFund, LD Capital, Sharp Eye Capital, NewStyle Capital, GBiB, Ledger Capital, NewDo Ventures, DGF Capital, OnFund, 8 Decimal Capital and US Angels. "By bringing people together in the blockchain ecosystem from both China and the world, we are creating the perfect platform for an exchange of visions, technology, and capital, which is so timely during this crypto winter," said the event host, Vivi Lin. Fred Wang, the creator of the conference and Founder of Mars Finance, said, "We want to be known for one word: 'Service'. We want to serve the blockchain industry and use the attitude of 'being in service' to show our true desire to help inspire collaboration and growth in the industry. The future of Blockchain is the future for all of us." More conferences are being planned in the future. For more information on the Summit, visit MarsFinance.io For more information on Mars Finance, visit Huoxing24.com For Press email, Ryan@BlockchainPR.io View original content:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/mars-finance-explores-the-future-of-blockchain-technology-with-founder-fred-wang-and-tech-pioneers-keith-teare-reese-jones-and-blockchains-brightest-stars-300705094.html SOURCE F50 [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] [August 30, 2018] IOOGO to Launch Tax-Simplifying App in December DALLAS, Aug. 30, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- This December, IOOGO Inc. is launching a mobile and web app that is designed to make doing taxes simpler than it's ever been before. The team at IOOGO brings more than four decades of collective experience in software design, accounting, and tax preparation to the table. That experience has taught them that many existing tax preparation programs are over-priced, frustrating, and tedious. "It's frustrating to start your tax return for free, only to be inundated with a suggested upgrade at every turn, or worse, forced into an upgrade after spending 20 minutes inputting your information," said co-founder and COO Kristy Campbell. "If you are tired of being punished with upgrades when you're doing all of the work, say goodbye to upgrades and hello to IOOGO." IOOGO's tax preparation app takes the required upgrades out of the equationalong with all of the other worst elements of the tax prep business. The interface is as simple and easy to understand. As long as the user has all of their information in hand, they can file most tax returns in as little time as 10 minutes. The IOOGO business model also allows the company to keep the app affordable and accessible to everybody. But don't people need to go to a professional to handle their taxes? Not so, experts say. "H&R Block and Intuit want to make it difficult for you to file on your own," law professors Joseph Bankman, Daniel Hemel, and Dennis Ventry wrote in a 2018 article for Politico. "The anti-tax activists think that if taxpaying is too easy, voters will be less likely to resist the federal government's growth. Both want to make it as painful as possible for you to do your taxes yourself." The qualifications to be a tax preparer are simple; anyone with a Social Security number can obtain the Preparer Tax Identification Number (PTIN) required to advertise your services as a tax preparer. This means that it can be hard to tell how qualified a tax preparer really is. Even the Free File service that many taxpayers choose to access through the IRS' website is difficult and vexing to use, according to many observers. "Only 3 percent of taxpayers use Free File in any given year," Ventry wrote in a recent article for The Hill. "Of that fraction, less than half use Free File the next year, indicating user dissatisfaction, confusion over inconsistent offerings (eligibility criteria varies based on income, age, and state residence) and the common practice among FFA companies to push Free File users toward paid products." IOOGO offers a solution. Instead of paying hundreds of dollars for a service someone could do themselves in 10 minutes, or puzzling their way through outdated software, they can download the mobile app and make the tax preparation process as easy as filling out a job application. "Not only will we simplify tax preparation, but we are doing it in a way that fully leverages technology," said IOOGO co-founder and CEO Josh Alballero. "Our low-cost, transparent pricing will make you at least want to try our application, and at the end of the day, you will see that tax preparation is truly simple." As part of its mission, Alballero said that IOOGO is working to raise $850,000 from different sources to help make its app even more valuable for its users. About IOOGO, Inc. IOOGO Inc. is a software development company whose team has extensive experience in accounting, tax preparation, software design, and consumer retail. They are dedicated to providing consumers with the smart, up-to-date solutions they are looking for. They are based in the Dallas/Fort Worth area. Contact Josh Alballero 3131 McKinney Ave, Ste 600 Dallas, TX 75202 (214) 643-6117 josh@ioogo.com View original content with multimedia:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/ioogo-to-launch-tax-simplifying-app-in-december-300705182.html SOURCE IOOGO [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] [August 30, 2018] Maison de ANAIS Taps Into the China Womenswear Market with "ANAIS" and "greygrei" Releasing on VIP.com in Mid-September SEOUL, South Korea, Aug. 31, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Targeting the womenswear market in their late 20's to late 30's, Seok Hyun Jung and Jeong Ho Lee are ready to release their new clothing brands 'ANAIS' and 'greygrei' into the Chinese market under their Korean young-casual clothing company, Maison de ANAIS Co., Ltd. Early this year, Maison de ANAIS took part in the largest design exhibition in Northern Europe -- FORMEX -- which was held in Stockholm, Sweden. The company managed to successfully launch its products into the North European fashion industry while drawing high hopes from local fashion industry representatives and buyers. The brand tested the waters within the Chinese industry in July, 2018 by taking part in the Shandon Korean Product Exhibition (143 companies, 168 booths), where it not only drew the interest of buyers but also from commercial agents, proving its growth potential within the Chinese market. 'reygrei' is awaiting its official release on VIP.com around this Fall, one of the 3 leading B2C internet shopping malls with the largest sales among Chinese E-commerce mobile apps. A Maison de ANAIS Co., Ltd. spokesperson stated, "The online fashion market is attractive to us as it can be a key factor to settling down into the Chinese market among the fast changing sales industry in China. By introducing VIP.COM, Maison de ANAIS hopes to promote the brand to various buyers and distribution channels in China by increasing the brand competitiveness and reference of 'greygrei' as we establish direct contact with the customers." The company is also introducing the brands 'greygrei' and 'Maison de ANAIS' alongside 'ANAIS', which focuses on daily practical clothing designs by appropriately mixing trendy items into their basic everyday clothing lineups. The basic contemporary casual brand has received increasing support each year from the Korean female consumer demographic thanks to their choices in using a differentiated collection of materials and patterns, promoting comfort and chic styling to fashion leaders focusing on borderless and ageless stylings. President Jeong Ho Lee stated: "Times are changing where a wide range of age-groups, especially female consumers in between their late 20's and late 30's, are taking the main role in invigorating the fashion market in China, from an era where the early to mid 20's used to be at the helm. 'greygrei' and 'Maison de ANAIS' hope to write the success story with China as the main stage." 'greygrei' specialize on over-sized, loose-fit and H-silhouette coats, shirts and dresses with an overall minimalistic feel. We will strive to be noticed as a global brand by the Chinese consumers, for our efforts to pursuit the unique identity of Maison de ANAIS. Maison de ANAIS Co., Ltd. President Jeong Ho Lee E-mail: anaisglob@naver.com Web: http://cn.anais.biz Photo - https://photos.prnasia.com/prnh/20180824/2219386-1 SOURCE Maison de ANAIS Co., Ltd. [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] [August 31, 2018] Razer Raises the Level Cap with Best-in-Class Peripherals: Kraken Tournament Edition, BlackWidow Elite & Mamba Wireless SEATTLE and BERLIN, Aug. 31, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- (PAX WEST, SEATTLE; IFA, BERLIN) Razer, the leading global lifestyle brand for gamers, announced three best-in-class products at PAX West and IFA today: the Razer Kraken Tournament Edition headset, the BlackWidow Elite keyboard and the Razer Mamba Wireless mouse. Forged for esports athletes, these three new peripherals further solidify Team Razer's place at the top of the leaderboards. Razer Co-Founder and CEO Min-Liang Tan said: "Since founding Razer, we've pushed to make products with unprecedented technology to give gamers the greatest advantage possible. At the same time, our long history working with the world's top esports athletes gives us unique insight into what features work best and should be conserved or fine-tuned. Our newest Razer Kraken Tournament Edition headset, BlackWidow Elite keyboard and Mamba Wireless mouse are perfect examples of how leading-edge technology combines with time-honored design for the win." David Tse, Global Esports Director for Razer, added, "This next generation of Razer tournament gear enables our @TeamRazer esports athletes to even further dominate the competition through functional superiority. Each of these peripherals are at the top of their family, delivering extreme performance and customization for our most discerning gamers." For more information about Razer's best-in-class peripherals, please visit https://www.razer.com/campaigns/raise-the-level-cap Razer Kraken Tournament Edition: Gamers with the Razer Kraken Tournament Edition can now experience pinpoint positional sound with THX Spatial Audio, and extreme comfort with cooling gel ear cushions for long gaming sessions. The Razer Kraken with its signature Razer green headband has been a staple for gamers and esports professionals since 2012. This latest evolution is the complete competitive gaming solution for delivering full audio controls via a USB Audio Controller. The controller allows on-the-fly bass level adjustment, and a customized mix between game and team chat volume through Game/Chat Balance. The headset has been designed with cooling gel-infused ear cushions, hidden eyewear channels, and an improved ultra-soft padded headband for complete comfort during long gaming sessions. The Razer Kraken Tournament Edition is the world's first gaming headset to support THX Spatial Audio creating realistic depth and immersion by simulating 360 sound with pinpoint accuracy for greater awareness during gameplay. This technology combined with custom-tuned 50 mm drivers provide clarity, a punchy bass, and the promise of a remarkable competitive gaming edge. With its 3.5 mm combo audio jack, the Razer Kraken Tournament Edition is also cross-platform compatible, working with the PlayStation 4, Xbox One, Nintendo Switch and mobile devices alike. All told, the Razer Kraken Tournament Edition provides better sound customization, unrivalled positional audio and long-lasting comfort for $99.99 / 99,99. For more information about the Razer Kraken Tournament Edition, please visit https://www.razer.com/gaming-audio/razer-kraken-tournament-edition Availability: Razer Kraken Tournament Edition: September 2018 THX Spatial Audio THX Spatial Audio is an end-to-end positional audio solution that delivers improved support on stereo, 5.1 and 7.1 content, and is future-ready with support for ambisonics and object-based audio. It offers communication-enhancing features and multiple sound processing modes, providing tactical in-game advantages and greater immersion across all gaming genres. For more information about THX Spatial Audio, please visit https://www.razer.com/thx-spatial-audio Razer BlackWidow Elite Unlock new levels of control with the improved Razer BlackWidow Elite and its best-in-class Razer Mechanical Switches, dedicated media keys, Multi-Function Digital Dial and Razer Hypershift, which allows every key to become a macro key via Razer's Synapse 3 software. This customization software offers users the ability to program lighting effects for increased immersion. Razer Synapse 3 also allows for the complete customization of key bindings and assigning macros to any key to give gamers the competitive advantage. The Razer BlackWidow Elite is a gaming keyboard designed for peak performance, featuring improved Razer Mechanical Switches available in green, orange and yellow, with new dual sidewalls for increaed stability, and an 80 million keystroke lifespan. The Razer BlackWidow Elite is the first in the BlackWidow line to have Hybrid On-board Memory and Cloud Storage and up to five profile configurations that can be saved for use anywhere. Beyond gaming, the Razer BlackWidow Elite features a Multi-Function Digital Dial and three media keys. A USB 2.0 and audio pass-through and wire routing allow for easy cable management. Complete with a padded wrist rest, gamers can play comfortably for hours to help them outlast the competition. The Razer BlackWidow was the world's first mechanical gaming keyboard in 2010. In 2014, Razer started manufacturing the Razer Mechanical Switch, the first mechanical switch designed for gaming. The iconic BlackWidow again breaks the boundaries of gaming with the Razer BlackWidow Elite. The Razer BlackWidow Elite is the most complete mechanical gaming keyboard for $169.99 / 179,99. For more information about the Razer BlackWidow Elite, please visit www.razer.com/gaming-keyboards-keypads/razer-blackwidow-elite Availability: Razer BlackWidow Elite: August 31, 2018 Razer Mamba Wireless With the best-in-class Razer 5G optical sensor and industry-leading wireless technology, gamers with the Razer Mamba Wireless can play unhindered at their full potential with minimal downtime. Featuring an acclaimed Razer 5G Advanced Optical Sensor with true 16,000 DPI and a resolution accuracy of 99.4 percent - the highest available on the market - gamers can expect to experience a new standard of precision and speed. Combined with Razer's proprietary adaptive frequency technology, which ensures the most stable wireless connection possible, and a battery life of up to 50 hours on a single charge, the Razer Mamba Wireless allows gamers to play for extended hours. The mouse also comes with Razer Mechanical Mouse Switches, durable up to 50 million clicks, and seven buttons that are programmable via Razer Synapse 3. With Hybrid On-board Memory and Cloud Storage, gamers can save up to five profiles to their mouse for easy access anywhere. The Razer Mamba Wireless also retains the classic ergonomic design with updates to the side grips for even greater comfort. The Razer Mamba Wireless offers best-in-class wireless performance at an affordable price of $99.99 / 99,99. For more information about the Razer Mamba Wireless, please visit https://www.razer.com/gaming-mice/razer-mamba-wireless Availability: Razer Mamba Wireless: September 2018 Razer Kraken Tournament Edition Product Features: Headphones Frequency response: 12 Hz 28 kHz Impedance: 32 ? @ 1 kHz Sensitivity (@1 kHz): 109 dB Input power: 30 mW (Max) Drivers: 50 mm, with Neodymium magnets Inner ear cup diameter: 56 mm / 2.2 in. Connection type: Analog 3.5 mm Cable length: 1.3 m / 4.27 ft. / 4.27 ft. Approx. weight: 322 g / 0.71 lbs. Oval ear cushions: Designed for full-ear coverage with cooling gel, perfect for long-wearing comfort Microphone Frequency response: 100 Hz 10 kHz Impedance: 32 ? @ 1 kHz Signal-to-noise ratio: > 60 dB Sensitivity (@1 kHz): -45 3 dB Pick-up pattern: Unidirectional ECM boom In-line control Analog volume control wheel Microphone quick mute toggle USB dongle Controls: Vol up/down, Bass up/down, THX Spatial On/Off*, Mic mute, Game/Chat balance Cable length: 2.0 m Audio Usage Audio Usage: Devices with 3.5 mm audio jack Audio + microphone usage: Devices with 3.5 mm audio + mic combined jack Audio Controller usage: PC with USB port Images: For digital screens (websites, mobile, social media) http://rzr.to/KrakenTE-RR Video: http://rzr.to/KrakenTE-YT Razer BlackWidow Elite Product Features: Razer Mechanical Switches designed for gaming 80 million keystroke life-span Razer Chroma customizable backlighting with 16.8 million color options Ergonomic wrist rest Multi-Function Digital Dial Dedicated media controls USB 2.0 and audio pass through Hybrid On-Board Memory and Cloud Storage up to 5 profiles Razer Synapse 3 enabled Cable routing 10 key rollover anti-ghosting Fully programmable keys with on-the-fly macro recording Gaming mode option 1000 Hz Ultrapolling Images: For digital screens (websites, mobile, social media) http://rzr.to/BW-Elite-RR Video: http://rzr.to/BW-Elite-YT Razer Mamba Wireless Product Features: Razer 5G Advanced Optical Sensor with true 16,000 DPI Up to 450 in./sec. (IPS) / 50 G acceleration 1000 Hz Ultrapolling Seven independently programmable Hyperesponse buttons Razer Mechanical Mouse Switches with 50 million clicks life cycle Gaming-grade tactile scroll wheel Ergonomic right-handed design Razer Chroma lighting with 16.8 million customizable color options Hybrid On-Board Memory and Cloud Storage up to 5 profiles Razer Synapse 3 enabled Approximate size: 125.7 mm / 4.95 in. (Length) X 70.0 mm / 2.75 in. (Width) X 43.2 mm / 1.70 in (Height) Approximate weight (excluding cable): 106 g / 0.213 lbs. Cable length: 2.1 m / 6.89 ft. Images: For digital screens (websites, mobile, social media) http://rzr.to/MambaW-RR Video: http://rzr.to/MambaW-YT About Razer: Razer is the world's leading lifestyle brand for gamers. The triple-headed snake trademark of Razer is one of the most recognized logos in the global gaming and esports communities. With a fan base that spans every continent, the company has designed and built the world's largest gamer-focused ecosystem of hardware, software and services. The award-winning hardware of Razer includes high-performance gaming peripherals, Blade gaming laptops and the acclaimed Razer Phone. Razer's software platform, with over 50 million users, includes Razer Synapse (an Internet of Things platform), Razer Chroma (a proprietary RGB lighting technology system), and Razer Cortex (a game optimizer and launcher). Razer services include Razer zGold, one of the world's largest virtual credit services for gamers, which allows gamers to purchase virtual goods and items from over 2,500 different games. Founded in 2005 and dual-headquartered in San Francisco and Singapore, Razer has nine offices worldwide and is recognized as the leading brand for gamers in the USA, Europe and China. Razer is listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange (Stock Code: 1337). Press Contacts: Global Alain Mazer Alain.Mazer@razer.com Americas Kevin Allen Kevin.Allen@razer.com Europe/Africa Jan Horak Jan.Horak@razer.com Asia Pacific Raymond Lau Raymond.Lau@razer.com China Evita Zhang Evita.Zhang@razer.com Razer For Gamers. By Gamers. View original content with multimedia:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/razer-raises-the-level-cap-with-best-in-class-peripherals-kraken-tournament-edition-blackwidow-elite--mamba-wireless-300703784.html SOURCE Razer [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] [August 31, 2018] Kindred and Scientific Games Digital in U.S. Partnership VALLETTA, Malta, Aug. 31, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Kindred partners with Scientific Games to use their Open Platform System and Open Gaming System in New Jersey. The agreement covers three years, with the ability to extend for another two years. Kindred Group (previously Unibet Group) has selected SG Digital, a division of Scientific Games as their technology partner in the U.S. Kindred will use SG Digital's Open Platform System (a player account management platform) and Open Gaming System (a game aggregation technology) to enable a short time to market and thereby the ability to serve U.S. customers in the near future. The agreement covers the state of New Jersey, where SG Digital already has a license, but the aim is to extend the partnership to other U.S. states if, or when, Kindred decides to expand its U.S. presence. Kindred and SG Digital have signed a three-year agreement, with the option to extend thereafter. "We are delighted to partner with SG Digital in the U.S., giving us swift access to the market and our coming U.S. customers a truly great gambling experience on a top technology platform. Kindred has always put the customer at the heart of our operations and ensuring that they can enjoy gambling in a safe, secure and stable environment is crucial for us", says Manuel Stan, SVP Kindred US. "This partnership signifies a bright future for SG Digital and Kindred in New Jersey. The growing market will benefit greatly from our Open Gaming System and Open Platform System technologies, and we're thrilled to work with Kindred", says Dylan Slaney, SVP Gaming at SG Digital. The deal follows shortly after Kindred announced the partnership with Hard Rock Hotel & Casino Atlantic City to pursue a Casino Service Industry Enterprise License in New Jersey. For more information: Manuel Stan, SVP Kindred US +1-702-333-5360 manuel.stan@kindredgroup.com Alexander Westrell Group Head of Communications +46-73-7071686 alexander.westrell@kindredgroup.com This information was brought to you by Cision http://news.cision.com http://news.cision.com/kindred-group/r/kindred-and-scientific-games-digital-in-u-s--partnership,c2605165 The following files are available for download: http://mb.cision.com/Main/824/2605165/900586.pdf PDF [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] [August 31, 2018] The top-selling Chinese Vacuum Cleaner, Puppyoo, to Attend IFA Berlin BEIJING, Aug. 31, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- On August 31, the world largest and most influential trade show, Internationale Funkausstellung Berlin (IFA) opened. Puppy Electronic Appliances Internet Technology Beijing Co., Ltd. (Puppyoo), the Chinese vacuum cleaner brand boasting the top online sales for consecutive six years, presented together with its brand new flagship cleaner T10 Pro. As Puppyoo's high-end flagship product in 2018, T10 Pro cordless vacuum cleaner features the linear wind rail with powerful suction and the all-white PC-based glossy surface is easy to se and appealing in appearance. It has obtained 38 patents and won the China Household Appliances Innovation Award given by China Household Electric Appliance Research Institute (CHEARI). Despite of the poor popularizing rate of cleaners in Mainland China, i.e. 11% reported by industry surveys, more than 10,000 cleaners has been booked within one month after its launch. Given the trend of consumption upgrading in China, cleaners will be welcomed by more Chinese families in future. The experience and technologies accumulated in the cleaner sector over the past 19 years makes Puppyoo a leader in the Mainland China market and enables it to explore overseas markets like renowned brands as Haier and Hisense. Puppyoo has registered its brand in more than 40 countries and exported products to 86 countries. In the future, the cleaner market previously monopolized by European and American brands will see more players from China. SOURCE Puppy Electronic Appliances Internet Technology Beijing Co., Ltd. [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] [August 31, 2018] Nanjing: Great CIS, Great Software City NANJING, China, Aug. 31, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- On August 31, 2018, the ancient capital Nanjing ushered in the annual industry event - China (Nanjing) International Software Products & Information Services Expo (CIS), which has been the 14th session. Since the creation of the software city in 2005, Nanjing software and information service industry has experienced 13 years' development and has become one of Nanjing's first advantageous industries and important development strategies. It has also become an important support for Nanjing to build a global innovative city. In 2010, Nanjing was recognized as the first "Chinese Software City" by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. Nowadays, CIS has grown into one of the largest, most internationalized and most influential software and information service exhibitions in China. It has formed the development pattern with the focus of China (Nanjing) Software Valley, Nanjing Software Park and Jiangsu Software Park, supported by provincial software parks such as Xuzhuang Software Park and provincial Internet industry park. Until 2017, Nanjing has 4,500 software companies, introduced 30 companies of Fortune 500 and 37 of Chinese Top 100 companies. In 2017, the software revenue has reached 392.6 billion yuan, accounting for 44% in Jiangsu Province. The software industry continues to be among the best in domestic cities. In the first half of this year, China (Nanjing) Software Valley, Nanjing Software Park, Jiangsu Software Park realized the software business income of 137.8 billion yuan, 12 million new soft-related employees, new soft industry building area of 470,000 square meters. The theme of this year's Soft Expo is "Digital World, Smart Future", which lasts for 4 days. The scale of the exhibition is 110,000 square meters. It focuses on the software development, investment environment, intellectual property protection environment and innovation of Jiangsu Province and Nanjing software industries. It also showed the newest technologies, products and services of the well-known companies. Compared with previous sessions, this year's CIS will specially add innovative city area, AI area, industrial internet area, safe and reliable software area, and smart health area, fully demonstrating the latest integrated technologies, products and application, such as Internet, AI, big data, manufacturing, modern service industry, agriculture, big health industry and other new industries. It is showing outstanding cases in the fields of digital economy and information consumption, like 5G, Internet of Things, integrated circuits. Based on the development foundation and advantages of the software and information service industry, Nanjing is focusing on promoting the deep integration of the Internet, big data, AI and the real economy, adhering to the high-end, clustering and integration development orientation. Nanjing will provide industrial support and development momentum for being an innovative city with global influence. Image Attachments Links: http://asianetnews.net/view-attachment?attach-id=318453 View original content with multimedia:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/nanjing-great-cis-great-software-city-300705298.html SOURCE China (Nanjing) International Software Products & Information Services Expo (CIS) [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] [August 31, 2018] LegalShield Adds Benefits Industry Veteran as Vice President of Sales LegalShield, one of North America's leading providers of affordable legal plans for individuals, families and small businesses, announced today that Dave MacLean has joined the company as Vice President of Sales for the company's Business Solutions division. Mr. MacLean brings 30 years of experience and leadership focused on selling and managing large employee benefit programs. He specializes in benefit distribution in the public and commercial sectors; group insurance and personal lines in the Property & Casualty space; government contracting; compensation plan design; and sales leadership. He is a Chartered Property and Casualty Underwriter (CPCU) and a licensed Life, Health, Accident and Personal Life producer. "I'm delighted to join LegalShield, a company that is not only firmly established as a leader in the voluntary benefits space, but enormously respected as a pioneer in bringing affordable legal plans to millions of Americans," said MacLean. Prior to joining LegalShield, Mr. MacLean was Senior Partner at Calleta Partners LLC, an employee benefits distribution consulting firm located in West Palm Beach FL. Before that, he spent nearly 27 years at MetLife leading teams responsible for the sale, implementation and servicing of employer-sponsored personal lines to companies of all sizes, including the U.S. Department of Defense, Fortune 100 companies, states, municipalities, schools and universities. Mr. MacLean's teams frequently exceeded annual sales of more than $100 million. "Dave is a highly respected leader in the large employee benefits space with strong product knowledge of group legal plans. As LegalShield's Business Solutions division continues to grow to meet the demands of our national broker partners and customers, Dave will play a major role in expanding our marketplace presence and driving awareness of LegalShield and IDShield products," said Glenn Petersen, President of LegalShield Business Solutions division. "We are excited to welcome Dave to our team. His extensive experience, professionalism and forward-thinking approach will be an asset to not only our team but to our growth in the marketplace," said Emily Rose, Senior Vice President, Broker and Partnership Sales. Mr. MacLean lives in Mendham, New Jersey, with his wife Monica and two children, Rebecca and Patrick. He is a graduate of the University of New Hampshire. About LegalShield A pioneer in the democratization of affordable access to legal protection, LegalShield is one of North America's leading providers of legal safeguards and identity theft protection for individuals, families and small businesses. The 46-year-old company has more than 1.7 million members that are covered by its legal and identity theft plans. IDShield provides identity theft protection to one million individuals. LegalShield and IDShield serve more than 141,000 businesses. Both legal and identity theft plans start for less than $25 per month. LegalShield's legal plans provide access to attorneys with an average of 22 years of experience in areas such as family matters, estate planning, financial and business issues, consumer protection, tax, real estate, benefits disputes and auto/driving issues. Unlike other legal plans or do-it-yourself websites, LegalShield has dedicated law firms in 50 states and four provinces in Canada that members can call for help without having to worry about high hourly rates. IDShield provides identity monitoring and restoration services and is the only identity theft protection company armed with a team of licensed private investigators on call to restore a member's identity. View source version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20180831005032/en/ [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] [August 31, 2018] Infiniti Research Highlights Key Applications of Machine Learning in Healthcare | Infiniti Research Infiniti Research, a world-renowned market intelligence solutions provider, has announced the completion of their latest article on the key applications of machine learning in healthcare. This press release features multimedia. View the full release here: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20180831005129/en/ Top Machine Learning Applications in Healthcare That You Must Appreciate (Graphic: Business Wire) The constantly increasing population has put great pressure on the healthcare sector, especially in terms of offering quality treatment and healthcare services. Now, more than ever, people are demanding smart applications, healthcare services, and wearables that'll help them to lead better lives and extend their lifespan. This need for a 'better' healthcare service is gradually creating the scope for artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) applications in healthcare and pharma world. Today, AI, ML, and deep learning are moving to every imaginable domain, and healthcare, too, isn't untouched. To know more about the scope of our research engagement, request a proposal "The need for a better healthcare service is increasingly creating the scope for artificial intelligence (AI)applications in the healthcare sector," says an industry expert from Infiniti. Applications of machine learning in healthcare: Discovery and development of drug: Machine learning applications help in the discovery and development of drugs, varying from sequencing for next generation to applications in precision medicine. In the primary stage, the initial testing and the early screening would help machine learning applications in predicting the success rate of drugs by taking into account many biological factors. Machine learning is also used with precision medicines to better understand the mechanisms of a disease and, consequently, develop a better treatment plan for the diseases. To know more about our portfolio of market intelligence solutions , get in touch Machine learning applications help in the discovery and development of drugs, varying from sequencing for next generation to applications in precision medicine. In the primary stage, the initial testing and the early screening would help machine learning applications in predicting the success rate of drugs by taking into account many biological factors. Machine learning is also used with precision medicines to better understand the mechanisms of a disease and, consequently, develop a better treatment plan for the diseases. , Robotic surgery - An innovative addition: Robotic surgery is one of the advanced machine learning applications in healthcare. Even though robotic surgery is nothing alien to healthcare at present, machine learning help adds more to the use of robots in surgical processes. Machine learning provides more precision in finding the specific body parts or organs for surgery. To know more about our portfolio of solutions , request a proposal Robotic surgery is one of the advanced machine learning applications in healthcare. Even though robotic surgery is nothing alien to healthcare at present, machine learning help adds more to the use of robots in surgical processes. Machine learning provides more precision in finding the specific body parts or organs for surgery. , Automation in healthcare: Automation is going to be one of the major trends for firms in the healthcare industry. With the help of machine learning applications, robotic surgeons will become completely automated and substitute humans when it comes to surgical procedures. Automation is also likely to be combined with machine learning applications too. Automation is going to be one of the major trends for firms in the healthcare industry. With the help of machine learning applications, robotic surgeons will become completely automated and substitute humans when it comes to surgical procedures. Automation is also likely to be combined with machine learning applications too. Get in touch, to know more about the key applications of machine learning in healthcare Infiniti Research is a global market intelligence company offering strategic insights to help look beyond market disruptions, study competitive activity, and develop intelligent business strategies. Listed below are the key applications of machine learning in healthcare. View the complete list of the key applications of machine learning in healthcare: https://www.infinitiresearch.com/thoughts/machine-learning-applications-healthcare About Infiniti Research Established in 2003, Infiniti Research is a leading market intelligence company providing smart solutions to address your business challenges. Infiniti Research studies markets in more than 100 countries to help analyze competitive activity, see beyond market disruptions, and develop intelligent business strategies. With 15+ years of experience and offices across three continents, Infiniti Research has been instrumental in providing a complete range of competitive intelligence, strategy, and research services for over 550 companies across the globe. View source version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20180831005129/en/ [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] Hot Topics Recap: Back to School 2018 Following are the latest Back to School 2018 news releases and story ideas for reporters, bloggers and media outlets. These recaps, curated by Business Wire, provide reporters and bloggers around the globe instant access to the latest news releases, providing relevant and trending content to share with their audiences. Discover more news via Business Wire's Hot Topic recaps or create a custom news feed specific to your needs here. This service is provided at no charge to members of the media and financial communities. LONDON--Global Headphones Market 2018-2022 to Benefit From the Rush for Back-to-school Supplies | Technavio Source (News - Alert) : Technavio Research PHOENIX--Children in Phoenix Receive Free Comprehensive Eye Exams and Prescription Glasses as Part of Back-to-School Public Health Event Source: UnitedHealthcare LONDON--Global Smart Shoes Market to Benefit from the Rush for Back-to-School Supplies | Technavio Source: Technavio Research NEW YORK--Monetate Study Shows Back-to-School Shoppers Still Prefer to Purchase In-Store Source: Monetate CHICAGO--Back to School: Groupon's Free Student Discount Program Helps College Students Afford More Experiences Source: Groupon WESTLAKE VILLAGE, Calif.--STEM Education Toy Company Microduino Aggressively Expands Nationwide Retail Presence and Product Distribution with Addition of Fry's Electronics to Growing List of Retail Partners Source: Microduino, Inc. LONDON--Global Smart Shoes Market to Benefit from the Rush for Back-to-School Supplies | Technavio Source: Technavio Research PALMETTO, Fla.--Palmetto Elementary School Receives 'Truck Load' of School Supplies from Monster Jam & Great Clips Source: Great Clips, Inc. LONDON--Global Educational Toys Market | Back to School Season 2018 Triggers Huge Demand | Technavio Source: Technavio Research HOUSTON--Children in Houston Receive Free Vision Screenings, Eye Exams and Prescription Glasses as Part of Back-to-School Public Health Event Source: UnitedHealthcare PHILADELPHIA--Going Back to School? R.E.L.A.X. Source: AmeriHealth Caritas LOS ANGELES--Peatos versus Cheetos: Revolutionary New Snack Explodes onto the Scene with a Tiger Mascot and Provocative Tagline Source: Snack it Forward PALO ALTO, Calif.--Optimized Online Shopping: Elementary for Back to School Source: Instart Logic LONDON--Office Stationery and Supplies B2B Market in the US | Office Workers Go Back to School | Technavio Source: Technavio Research PLANO, Texas--Rent-A-Center Sends 60 Students Back to School with Google Chromebooks and $60,000 in Scholarships Source: Rent-A-Center, Inc. SANTA CLARA, Calif.--New McAfee Survey Finds Parents Ignore Their Own Concerns of Sharing Images of Their Children Online Source: McAfee (News - Alert) PITTSBURGH--PPG Completes COLORFUL COMMUNITIES Project at Propel Homestead Public Charter School in Pittsburgh Source: PPG LONDON--Global Online Apparel Retailing Market - High Demand from Generation Z to Boost Growth| Technavio Source: Technavio Research WASHINGTON--Let GEICO Help You Have the "Safe Driving" Talk During Back-to-School Season Source: GEICO HOUSTON--Texas-Based Company Launches #AllSmilesNoGuns Back to School Giveaway Source: Karya Property Management NEW YORK--Head Back-to-School in Style with Must-Have Grooming Tools from Braun Source: Procter & Gamble SANTA MONICA, Calif.--Happy Returns Brings In-Person Returns to College and University Campuses Source: Happy Returns WASHINGTON--One Out of Two Kids is Missing Out on Key Nutrients Critical for Their Health Source: MilkPEP ATLANTA--Amerigroup Georgia Launches Style Tour to Increase Access to Clothing and Haircuts to Prepare Kids for New School Season Source: Amerigroup Community Care of Georgia MINNETONKA, Minn.--UnitedHealthcare Eye Care Program Gives Children Across the Country Access to Comprehensive Eye Exams and Glasses Source: UnitedHealthcare FINDLAY, Ohio--Cooper Tire's Tread Wisely Program Offers Important Back-to-School Tire Safety Tips, Encourages Students to Take Part in Tire Safety Campaign for the Chance to Win a $3,000 Scholarship Source: Cooper Tire & Rubber Company CULVER CITY, Calif.--Back-to-School Stress Can Coincide with the Onset of Mental Illness in Some Adolescents Source: Southern California Hospital at Culver City MIAMI & DALLAS--Southern Glazer's Donates 3,000 Backpacks with School Supplies to Children's Home Society of Florida Source: Southern Glazer's Wine and Spirits, LLC FAIRFAX, Va.--PMA Celebrates Back to School with New Resources on PestWorldForKids.org Source: National Pest Management Association PHILADELPHIA--Aramark Brings Gen Z Food Trends to Life with New Back-to-School Offerings on College Campuses Nationwide Source: Aramark PLANTATION, Fla.--Dental Issues Can Negatively Impact Children's School Success Source: DentalPlans.com RANCHO CUCAMONGO, Calif.--Southern California Retailer Active Ride Shop Giving Away $100,000 to Local High Schools Source: Active Ride Shop MINNEAPOLIS--Survey Reports Nearly 80 Percent of Parents across North America Estimate Spending 10-25 Percent More Money on School Supplies in 2018 Source: Lola Red MIDWEST CITY, Okla.--Oklahoma Virtual Charter Academy Welcomes Students Back to School for 2018-19 Academic Year Source: Oklahoma Virtual Charter Academy (OVCA) NEWARK, N.J.-- $3 Million in Free Classroom Supplies Now Available to Teachers from ClassTag Source: ClassTag CAMP HILL, Pa.--Make the Grade this School Year with Back-to-School Shopping at Rite Aid Source: Rite Aid Corporation FRAMINGHAM, Mass.--New Survey Shows That Majority of Parents Prefer Back-to-School Shopping In-Store as a Chance to Spend Quality Time with their Children Source: Staples NEW YORK--This School Year Is Time To Shine With A+ Style From Macy's Source: Macy's NEW YORK--Barnes & Noble Celebrates Educators Just in Time for Back-to-School Source: Barnes & Noble, Inc. DEERFIELD, Ill.--Walgreens Empowers Families to Provide Education Around the World Through Purchases of ME to WE Back-to-School Supplies Source: Walgreens NEW YORK--American Eagle Takes It to the Ne(X)t Level with Fall Jeans Campaign Source: American Eagle SAN FRANCISCO--Old Navy's Cause Platform ONward! Teams Up with Kristen Bell to Rock Your First Day of School Source: Old Navy CHICAGO & NEW YORK--The Back-to-School Shopping Paradox: Parents Save Time but Spend More When They Bring Their Children Along, Citi Retail Services Survey Finds Source: Citi TAMPA, Fla.--Amscot Financial Contributes Mini-Grants to 18 Non-Profit Service Groups Source: Amscot Financial FRAMINGHAM, Mass.--Staples and Jessica Alba Team Up to Prepare Students for a Successful School Year Source: Staples WASHINGTON--Back-to-School and College Spending to Reach $82.8 Billion Source: National Retail Federation TORONTO--Newegg Canada Announces Its 2018 Back-to-School Campaign Source: Newegg Canada REDWOOD CITY, Calif.--Big Box Wins Back-To-School Source: Shopkick (News - Alert) , Inc. MINNEAPOLIS--Oscar Winning Actor, Artist and Activist, Common, Joins AdoptAClassroom.org and Their Partner Burlington Stores for the Second Year to Support Teachers and Students in Need Source: Burlington Stores, Inc. CHESAPEAKE, Va.--Dollar Tree Celebrates the Opening of Its 15,000th Store with Grand Openings across the U.S.A. Source: Dollar Tree, Inc. BELLEVUE, Wash.--T-Mobile's Got Your Back for Back-to-School with Serious Smartphone Savings! Source: T-Mobile (News - Alert) US, Inc. LIVONIA, Mich.--Valassis Offers Insights to Retailers for Highly Anticipated Back-to-School Season Source: Valassis BOCA RATON, Fla.--Office Depot Unveils Hot New Supplies, Tech and Furniture to Help Students Go 'Back to School Proud' Source: Office Depot, Inc. MENOMONEE FALLS, Wis.--Kohl's Cares Prepares Young Readers for Back-to-School with I Can Read! Books Source: Kohl's SAN FRANCISCO--Ebates Back to School Survey: 75 Percent of American Parents Say Back-to-School Shopping Will Cause Tension Between Them and Their Teens Source: Ebates About Business Wire: Business Wire, a Berkshire Hathaway company, is the global leader in press release distribution and regulatory disclosure. Investor relations, public relations, public policy and marketing professionals rely on Business Wire to accurately distribute market-moving news and multimedia, host online newsrooms and IR websites, build content marketing platforms, generate social engagements and provide audience analysis that improves interaction with specified target markets. Founded in 1961, Business Wire is a trusted source for news organizations, journalists, investment professionals and regulatory authorities, delivering news directly into editorial systems and leading online news sources via its multi-patented NX Network. Business Wire has 28 offices worldwide to securely meet the varying needs of communications professionals and news consumers. Learn more at services.BusinessWire.com and Tempo, the Business Wire resource for industry trends; follow updates on Twitter (News - Alert) : @businesswire or on Facebook. View source version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20180831005047/en/ [August 31, 2018] Infrastructure Monitoring Market Opportunities, Challenges, Strategies & Forecasts 2023 Market Overview: Infrastructure Monitoring is the continuous process of collection of data at regular intervals to provide alerts of unplanned downtime, resource saturation, and network intrusion. Infrastructure monitoring is also useful in forensic investigations to determine the main cause of errors. The basic objective of infrastructure monitoring is to analyze system administration practices for any loopholes in the system and minimize errors. Every set of data has its technological grievances which stand to be the reason for monitoring tools to customize and configure the system according to users needs. On the other hand, specialized monitoring tools collect a certain type of data only; which is later integrated with general purpose systems, making the process tedious. This turns out to be a restraining factor for the growth of infrastructure monitoring market. Infrastructure monitoring services assist in the monitoring the performance parameters so that users can take appropriate measures to ensure optimum service operations and high uptime. Managed Service Providers (MSP) have recently been facing the challenge of monitoring data usage which is leading to higher cost involvement. To resolve this, Datadog Inc. (U.S.A.) has developed a hierarchical page which ensures that every user account is being monitored individually. This results in a specific focus on every users query or alert separately and resolving them within less time. Request a Sample report @ https://www.marketresearchfuture.com/sample_request/5886 Major Key players The prominent players in the market of Infrastructure Monitoring are - Accel Frontline Limited (U.S.A.), Tildeslash Ltd (U.K.), Nagios Enterprises (U.S.A.), Datadog, Inc.(U.S.A.), Zabbix LLC. (U.S.A.), Oracle Corporation (U.S.A.), Cisco Systems (U.S.A.), ITRS GROUP LTD. (U.K.), Netmagic Solutions (India), Observium Limited (U.K.), CapaSystems A/S (Denmark), Zenoss Inc. (U.S.A.), Plumbr (Europe), among others. Other players include BMC Software, Inc. (U.S.A.), Updown.io (France), CopperEgg (U.S.A.), Amazon Web Services, Inc. (U.S.A.), CA Technologies (U.S.A.), NodeQuery (Europe), Server Density Limited (U.K.), Pandora FMS (Spain) and 247 Computing Services Pvt. Ltd.(India). The prominent players keep innovating and investing in research and development to present a cost-effective product portfolio. There has been recent mergers and acquisitions among the key players, a strategy the business entities leverage to strengthen their reach to the customers. Regional Analysis The global infrastructure monitoring market is estimated to grow at a significant rate during the forecast period. The geographical analysis of infrastructure monitoring market marks the study for regions like North America, Europe, Asia Pacific (including Australia and New Zealand) and rest of the world (including the Middle East, Africa, and South America). Among these regions, the market is led by North America. North America has a higher concentration of service vendors providing monitoring tools and solutions for small as well as large enterprises. Hence, North America is expected to dominate the market during the forecast period. Also due to technology enhancement and redundancy minimization in infrastructure monitoring market, other regions including APAC and Europe are expected to show gradual growth in the market. Growing IT infrastructure and business expansions across the world have resulted in the adoption of remote infrastructure monitoring that makes use of cloud-based technology. Developing countries like India are moving towards digitization and thus, are expected to show a high growth rate. Intense competition can be observed among companies on the basis of low redundancy rate as well as provision of customized services. Segmentation By Deployment, the market is segmented into Premises Infrastructure and Cloud-based Infrastructure. By Type, the market is segmented into System Monitoring, Network Monitoring, Uptime Monitoring, Process Monitoring and Others. By Operating Systems, the market is segmented into UNIX, LINUX, MS Windows and MacOS. By Data Collection, the market is segmented into Passive Systems and Active Systems. By Services, the market is segmented into Professional Services and Managed Services. Browse Complete Report @ https://www.marketresearchfuture.com/reports/infrastructure-monitoring-market-5886 Intended Audience Component manufacturers Sensor manufacturers OEM End users Raw material vendors Distributors Component providers Government and private firms System integrators Technology investors About Market Research Future: At Market Research Future (MRFR), we enable our customers to unravel the complexity of various industries through our Cooked Research Report (CRR), Half-Cooked Research Reports (HCRR), Raw Research Reports (3R), Continuous-Feed Research (CFR), and Market Research & Consulting Services. MRFR team have supreme objective to provide the optimum quality market research and intelligence services to our clients. Our market research studies by products, services, technologies, applications, end users, and market players for global, regional, and country level market segments, enable our clients to see more, know more, and do more, which help to answer all their most important questions. Contact: Market Research Future +1 646 845 9312 Email: sales@marketresearchfuture.com As a community-building service, TMCnet allows user submitted content which is not always proofed by TMCnet editors. If you feel this entry is of inferior quality or wish to report it for some reason, please forward the URL to "webedit [AT] tmcnet [DOT] com" with your comments. [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] [August 31, 2018] ABI Research Analyst Chairs and Moderates Carriers World Conference Panel Session on September 12, 2018 OYSTER BAY, N.Y., Aug. 31, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- On September 12, 2018, during the Carriers World 2018 conference, Malik Saadi, ABI Research's Vice President, Strategic Technologies will present the Chair 's opening address at 9 am BST and moderate the Platform-Based Business Models session: Transforming into a Platform-Based Business Wednesday, September 12, 2018 - 9:10 am BST The panelists discussion will include: The "Uber for MNOs and ISPs": Can carriers evolve towards the platform model? Is consolidation a prerequisite for scalable platforms? The role of platforms in being fit for the digital age Delivering agility and flexibility across your business To learn more about the session, click here. For more information about the Carriers World 2018 event, click here. About ABI Research ABI Research provides strategic guidance for visionaries needing market foresight on the most compelling transformative technologies, which reshape workforces, identify holes in a market, create new business models and drive new revenue streams. ABI's own research visionaries take stances early on those technologies, publishing groundbreaking studies often years ahead of other technology advisory firms. ABI analysts deliver their conclusions and recommendations in easily and quickly absorbed formats to ensure proper context. Our analysts strategically guide visionaries to take action now and inspire their business to realize a bigger picture. For more information about ABI Research's forecasting, consulting and teardown services, visionaries can contact us at +1.516.624.2500 in the Americas, +44.203.326.0140 in Europe, +65.6592.0290 in Asia-Pacific or visit www.abiresearch.com. Contact Info: Global Deborah Petrara Lacie Iacolino Tel: +1.516.624.2558 Tel: +1.516.624.2557 pr@abiresearch.com pr@abiresearch.com View original content with multimedia:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/abi-research-analyst-chairs-and-moderates-carriers-world-conference-panel-session-on-september-12-2018-300705335.html SOURCE ABI Research [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] [August 31, 2018] Goldmoney and Mene to Present and Exhibit at the 2018 Denver Gold Forum Goldmoney Inc. (TSX:XAU) ("Goldmoney"), a precious metal financial service and technology company, and Mene Inc. ("Mene"), a luxury e-commerce brand which crafts pure 24 karat gold and platinum jewelry, are pleased to announce that both companies will be presenting and exhibiting at the 2018 Denver Gold Forum that will take place September 24-26, 2018 in Colorado Springs, Colorado. Both Roy Sebag, CEO of Goldmoney and Mene, and Josh Crumb, Chief Strategy Officer of Goldmoney and Director of Mene, will deliver keynote presentations. Mene - 7:30 a.m., Monday, September 24, 2018. Peter Munk Memorial Center, Broadmoor Hotel & Resort Goldmoney - 12:20 p.m., Tuesday, September 25, 2018. Peter Munk Memorial Center, Broadmoor Hotel & Resort The Goldmoney presentation will provide updates on the company's recent activity and expansion plans for the future. The Mene presentation will focus on the differences between the Western and Eastern jewelry industries and how this affects demand for gold. The presentation will also introduce attendees to Mene and its upcoming listing on the TSX Venture Exchange. Mr. Sebag and Mr. Crumb will also participate in one-on-one meetings with registered conference attendees. Registration is available only by invitation to qualified investors, portfolio managers, and private wealth managers. To set up a one-on-one meeting please contact ir@goldmoney.com. To celebrate Mene's recent launch and first six months of operation, the company will be giving away 100 individual 24 karat gold charms at the booth on Monday the 24th and Tuesday the 25th. Visit us in the Broadmoor Hall to learn more. About Goldmoney Inc. Goldmoney Inc., a financial service company traded on the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX:XAU), is a global leader in precious metal investment services and the world's largest precious metals payment network. Safeguarding nearly $2 billion in assets for clients located in more than 150 countries, Goldmoney is focused on a singular mission to make precious metals-backed savings accessible to all. Powered by Goldmoney's patented technology, the Goldmoney Holding is an online account that enables clients to invest, earn, or spend gold, silver, platinum, palladium and cryptocurrencies that are securely stored in insured vaults in seven countries. All bullion assets are fully allocated and physically redeemable property. Goldmoney Wealth Limited is regulated by the Jersey Financial Services Commission (JFSC) as a Money Services Business. Goldmoney Network is a reporting entity to the Financial Transactions and Reports Analysis Centre of Canada (FINTRAC), and is registered with the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) in the U.S. For more information about Goldmoney, visit goldmoney.com. About Mene Inc. Mene crafts pure 24 karat gold and platinum jewelry that is transparently sold by gram weight. Through Mene.com customers can buy jewelry, monitor the value of their collection over time, and sell or exchange their pieces by gram weight at the prevailing market prices for gold and platinum. Mene was founded by Roy Sebag and Diana Widmaier Picasso to restore the relationship between jewelry and savings, empowering consumers by marrying innovative technology, timeless design, and pure precious metals to create pieces which endure as a store of value. For more information about Mene, visit: mene.com. Forward-Looking Statements This news release contains or refers to certain forward-looking information. Forward-looking information can often be identified by forward-looking words such as "anticipate", "believe", "expect", "plan", "intend", "estimate", "may", "potential" and "will" or similar words suggesting future outcomes, or other expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives, assumptions, intentions or statements about future events or performance. All information other than information regarding historical fact, which addresses activities, events or developments that the Goldmoney Inc. (the "Company") believes, expects or anticipates will or may occur in the future, is forward-looking information. Forward-looking information does not constitute historical fact but reflects the current expectations the Company regarding future results or events based on information that is currently available. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve numerous assumptions, known and unknown risks and uncertainties, both general and specific, that contribute to the possibility that the predictions, forecasts, projections and other forward-looking information will not occur. Such forward-looking information in this release speak only as of the date hereof. Forward-looking information in this release includes, but is not limited to, statements with respect to: service times for transactions on the Goldmoney network; growth of the Company's business, expected results of operations, and the market for the Company's products and services and competitive conditions. This forward-looking information is based on reasonable assumptions and estimates of management of the Company at the time it was made, and involves known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking information. Such factors include, among others: the Company's operating history; history of operating losses; future capital needs and uncertainty of additional financing; fluctuations in the market price of the Company's common shares; the effect of government regulation and compliance on the Company and the industry; legal and regulatory change and uncertainty; jurisdictional factors associated with international operations; foreign restrictions on the Company's operations; product development and rapid technological change; dependence on technical infrastructure; protection of intellectual property; use and storage of personal information and compliance with privacy laws; network security risks; risk of system failure or inadequacy; the Company's ability to manage rapid growth; competition; effectiveness of the Company's risk management and internal controls; use of the Company's services for improper or illegal purposes; uninsured and underinsured losses; theft & risk of physical harm to personnel; precious metal trading risks; and volatility of precious metals prices & public interest in precious metals investment; and those risks set out in the Company's most recently filed annual information form, available on SEDAR. Although the Company has attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially, there may be other factors that cause results not to be as anticipated, estimated or intended. There can be no assurance that such statements will prove to be accurate as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking information. The Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking information, except as required by law. View source version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20180831005301/en/ [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] [August 31, 2018] Bottle Rocket Wins Top Honors in Innovation at Tech Titans 2018 Gala DALLAS, Aug. 31, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Last Friday evening at the Tech Titans 18th Annual Awards Gala, Bottle Rocket took home the award for Most Innovative Company, the organization's top honors for innovative companies under $200 million in revenue in the Dallas/Fort Worth Metroplex. The event recognized the elite in North Texas technology and highlighted innovators that are giving companies competitive edge and impacting the technology industry for greater good. Accepting the award on behalf of Bottle Rocket and its over 200 Rocketeers was Calvin Carter, Bottle Rocket's founder and CEO. Surrounded by the top tech influencers of North Texas, colleagues and friends, Carter spoke openly about how humbling it is to be in such esteemed company. He went on to share his sincere appreciation and admiration for the great work that each and every nominee has contributed to innovation and technology. "Building an innovative enterprise in Dallas has always been humbling because from the start, we were surrounded by many great technology companies. However, it also helped inspire us to reach for more," said Carter. "We dedicated ourselves to suporting all of our Rocketeers in ever more unique and inspirational ways, to sharpening our technology mastery as if each month we had to once again prove ourselves worthy of working alongside the very best brands in the world. And we continuously deepened our understanding of connected customersan understanding that distinctly and preeminently keeps separating us from our very own previous best. Thankfully we have not slowed down because we love what we do! We learn together, we grow together, and together we drive value for our amazing clients," remarks Carter. "What an honor it is to serve our clients, take on their challenges and make them our ownall while creating amazing experiences for their connected customers. Today, there are many more great technology enterprises in North Texas than when Bottle Rocket started ten years ago, proof that our tech community is increasingly vibrant. Personally, I am more focused and inspired than ever and looking forward to sharing many of the lessons Bottle Rocket has learned on our journey to understand and define the world of connected customers and how to best use technology to be with this powerful community in the most innovative, enticing, and productive ways." About Bottle Rocket Bottle Rocket has been a thought leader at the intersection of technology and innovation since our inception in 2008. Headquartered in Dallas, we design and develop connected experiences that produce undeniable value for many of the world's most distinguished brands and their customers. Our more than 350 award-winning experiences have set new standards in connecting people to what they want and are reshaping how our clients compete and win in the marketplace. Bottle Rocket is a strategic partner within the Ogilvy integrated creative network. To learn more, visit us at bottlerocketstudios.com or drop us a note at hello@bottlerocketstudios.com. CONTACT: Jana Boone, Bottle Rocket, jana.boone@bottlerocketstudios.com View original content with multimedia:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/bottle-rocket-wins-top-honors-in-innovation-at-tech-titans-2018-gala-300705388.html SOURCE Bottle Rocket [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] [August 31, 2018] Thales and Gemalto are Granted Regulatory Clearance from the Competition Board in Turkey Regulatory News: Reference is made to the joint press release by Thales (Euronext Paris: HO) and Gemalto (News - Alert) (Euronext Amsterdam and Paris: GTO) dated 27 March 2018 in relation to the launch of the recommended all-cash offer by Thales for all the issued and outstanding shares of Gemalto (the "Offer"), the publication of the Offer Document, and the joint press release of Thales (News - Alert) and Gemalto dated 10 August 2018 in relation to the further extension of the Acceptance Period. Terms not defined in this press release will have the meaning as set forth in the Offer Document. Thales and Gemalto today announce that they have received antitrust Regulatory Clearance in Turkey. The decision of the Turkish Competition Board, which was notified today to Thales, is effective as of 27 August 2018. Together with the anti-trust clearance obtained in China and Israel, and clearances relating to foreign investments in Australia and Canada, Thales and Gemalto have obtained 5 of the required 14 Regulatory Clearances. Thales and Gemalto continue to work constructively with the competent antitrust authorities to obtain the remaining Regulatory Clearances in Australia, for the European Union, in Mexico, in New Zealand, in Russia, in South Africa and in the United States. In addition, Thales and Gemalto are seeking CFIUS approval in the United States and Regulatory Clearance relating to foreign investments from the competent authority in Russia. As expected, the transaction should close shortly after all of the Regulatory Clearances have been secured which should occur before the end of 2018. Further announcements will be made if and when a Regulatory Clearance has been obtained or the Offer Condition with respect to Regulatory Clearances is satisfied, waived or has become incapable of being satisfied, or as otherwise required by applicable law. As announced on 10 August 2018, the Acceptance Period has been further extended by Thales in accordance with an exemption granted by the Dutch financial markets authority (AFM) and will end two weeks after the fulfilment of the Offer Condition with respect to Regulatory Clearances or the waiver thereof (but no later than the Long Stop Date). **** This is a joint press release by Thales and Gemalto pursuant to Section 4, paragraph 3 of the Dutch decree on public takeover bids (Besluit openbare biedingen Wft) and section 17 paragraph 1 of the European Market Abuse Regulation (596/2014) in connection with the recommended all-cash offer by Thales for all the issued and outstanding shares in the capital of Gemalto, including all American depositary shares. This announcement does not constitute an offer, or any solicitation of any offer, to buy or subscribe for any securities in Gemalto. Any offer is only made by means of the Offer Document dated 27 March 2018, which is available on the website of Thales at www.thalesgroup.com/en/investors and on the website of Gemalto at www.gemalto.com/investors. About Thales The people we all rely on to make the world go round - they rely on Thales. Our customers come to us with big ambitions: to make life better, to keep us safer. Combining a unique diversity of expertise, talents and cultures, our architects design and deliver extraordinary high technology solutions. Solutions hat make tomorrow possible, today. From the bottom of the oceans to the depth of space and cyberspace, we help our customers think smarter and act faster - mastering ever greater complexity and every decisive moment along the way. With 65,000 employees in 56 countries, Thales reported sales of 15.8 billion in 2017. www.thalesgroup.com About Gemalto Gemalto is the global leader in digital security, with 2017 annual revenues of 3 billion and customers in over 180 countries. We bring trust to an increasingly connected world. From secure software to biometrics and encryption, our technologies and services enable businesses and governments to authenticate identities and protect data so they stay safe and enable services in personal devices, connected objects, the cloud and in between. Gemalto's solutions are at the heart of modern life, from payment to enterprise security and the internet of things. We authenticate people, transactions and objects, encrypt data and create value for software - enabling our clients to deliver secure digital services for billions of individuals and things. Our 15,000 employees operate out of 112 offices, 43 personalization and data centers, and 30 research and software development centers located in 48 countries. www.gemalto.com Notice to U.S. holders of Gemalto Shares The Offer is made for the securities of Gemalto, a public limited liability company incorporated under Dutch Law, and is subject to Dutch disclosure and procedural requirements, which are different from those of the United States of America. The Offer is made in the United States of America in compliance with Section 14(e) of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "U.S. Exchange Act"), and the applicable rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, including Regulation 14E (subject to any exemptions or relief therefrom, if applicable) and otherwise in accordance with the requirements of Dutch law. Accordingly, the Offer is subject to disclosure and other procedural requirements, including with respect to the Offer timetable, settlement procedures, withdrawal, waiver of conditions and timing of payments that are different from those applicable under U.S. domestic tender offer procedures and laws. The receipt of cash pursuant to the Offer by a U.S. holder of Gemalto Shares may be a taxable transaction for U.S. federal income tax purposes and under applicable state and local, as well as foreign and other tax laws. Each holder of Gemalto shares is urged to consult his independent professional advisor immediately regarding the tax consequences of accepting the Offer. To the extent permissible under applicable laws and regulations, including Rule 14e-5 under the U.S. Exchange Act, and in accordance with normal Dutch practice, Thales and its affiliates or its broker and its broker's affiliates (acting as agents or on behalf of Thales or its affiliates, as applicable) may from time to time after the date of the joint press release by Thales and Gemalto dated 17 December 2017, and other than pursuant to the Offer, directly or indirectly purchase, or arrange to purchase Shares or any securities that are convertible into, exchangeable for or exercisable for such Shares. These purchases may occur either in the open market at prevailing prices or in private transactions at negotiated prices. In no event will any such purchases be made for a price per Share that is greater than the Offer Price. To the extent information about such purchases or arrangements to purchase is made public in The Netherlands, such information will be disclosed by means of a press release or other means reasonably calculated to inform U.S. shareholders of Gemalto of such information. No purchases will be made outside of the Offer in the United States of America by or on behalf of the Thales or its affiliates. In addition, the financial advisors to Thales may also engage in ordinary course trading activities in securities of Gemalto, which may include purchases or arrangements to purchase such securities. To the extent required in The Netherlands, any information about such purchases will be announced by press release in accordance with Section 5 paragraph 4 or Section 13 of the Dutch decree on public takeover bids (Besluit openbare biedingen Wft) and posted on the website of Thales at www.thalesgroup.com. Restrictions The distribution of this press release may, in some countries, be restricted by law or regulation. Accordingly, persons who come into possession of this document should inform themselves of and observe these restrictions. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, Thales and Gemalto disclaim any responsibility or liability for the violation of any such restrictions by any person. Any failure to comply with these restrictions may constitute a violation of the securities laws of that jurisdiction. Neither Thales, nor Gemalto, nor any of their advisors assumes any responsibility for any violation by any of these restrictions. Any Gemalto shareholder who is in any doubt as to his position should consult an appropriate professional advisor without delay. Forward Looking Statements This press release may include '"forward-looking statements" and language indicating trends, such as the words "anticipate", "expect", "approximate", "believe", "could", "should", "will", "intend", "may", "potential" and other similar expressions. These forward-looking statements are only based upon currently available information and speak only as of the date of this press release. Such forward-looking statements are based upon management's current expectations and are subject to a significant business, economic and competitive risks, uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are unknown and many of which Thales and Gemalto are unable to predict or control. Such factors may cause Thales and/or Gemalto's actual results, performance or plans with respect to the transaction between Thales and Gemalto to differ materially from any future results, performance or plans expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Neither Thales nor Gemalto, nor any of their advisors accepts any responsibility for any financial information contained in this press release relating to the business or operations or results or financial condition of the other or their respective groups. We expressly disclaim any obligation or undertaking to disseminate any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect any change in the expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based. View source version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20180831005337/en/ [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] [August 31, 2018] Alpha Recovery Celebrates 8th Anniversary! Alpha Recovery Corporation is proud to announce its eighth year as a leading provider of accounts receivable management services. In an era when many industry providers have found it impossible to stay in business, Alpha Recovery has achieved continual innovation and steady growth. The company commemorated the occasion with an employee chilli cook off, appreciation picnic, blood drive and food drive to support Feeding America. This press release features multimedia. View the full release here: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20180831005424/en/ Alpha Turns 8! (Photo: Business Wire) Alpha Recovery began operations in 2010 when co founders John Curry, Chris DellaRatta and Frank Woodhouse left Colorado based Square Two Financial formerly Collect America, Ltd., giving credit issuers and debt buyers a trusted partner in asset sales consulting, collections and recovery. While many companies have struggled to meet the compliance requirements of evolving consumer finance markets and the ARM (News - Alert) industry, Alpha has quietly built a robust corporate culture in which adherence to laws, client requirements and simply "doing the right thing - every time" is intricately woven. The company's commitment to its clients' liquidation performance, compliance and brand protection is matched only by its dedication to its employees. "Alpha Recovery's continual upgrading of existing tools, methodology and human talent reflects the company's ongoing commitment to delivering innovative, powerful, and robust solutions for debt recovery," states co founder John Curry. "We have a world class team in Denver, Phoenix and Tampa. We are proud of our success and humbled by the confidence our clients place in us." To mark its Alpha Turns 8 anniversary celebration, the company supported Bonfils with a blood drive and Feeding America, and invites industry peers to join by doing the same in their locales, For details, visit our website at www.alpharecoverycorp.com or call us at 720-509-2125 About Alpha Recovery Corp Alpha Recovery Corp is a full service accounts receivable management (ARM) firm based in Centennial, CO with a satellite office in Tempe, AZ and sales office in Tampa, FL. Its executive team has a combined 90 years of ARM experience in contingency collections, consulting, asset sales and purchasing. For more information about Alpha Recovery Corp's services visit www.alpharecoverycorp.com View source version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20180831005424/en/ [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] [August 31, 2018] UPDATE - Flexpoint Sensor Systems, Inc. Receives Significant Purchase Order from Manus VR DRAPER, Utah, Aug. 31, 2018 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Flexpoint Sensor Systems, Inc. ( FLXT ) is pleased to announce it has recently received multiple, follow-on production orders from global market virtual reality leader, Manus VR . The orders, totaling $45,000, are expected to be delivered during the current quarter. Flexpoint anticipates future orders continuing to grow in size and frequency. Manus VR and their award-winning technology will be at the forefront of this fast-growing industry. We look forward to being an essential partner with them as interest in their technology accelerates, commented Paul Sexauer, Flexpoints Vice President of Sales and Marketing. The Manus VR glove offers a revolutionary new VR experience by tracking hands in real-time. Manus VR is the worlds leading company for data gloves and is one of the few companies that measure the orientation of your hand which allows full finger tracking. The glove is completely wireless and along with Flexpoints sensors includes other technology partners. The product provides plugins for many of the major platforms. The Manus VR gloves bring solutions for VR simulations, motion capture, robotics and healthcare. The B2B market has seen the value and has proven to be more rapid than expected. Established in 2016, Manus VR successfully brought to market a feature-rich glove offering. The glove integrates a number of technologies into a unique and truly inspired design. Manus VR has further realized their vision in supplying the industrys finest components that integrate with various hardware platforms offered by such notable companies as HTC, Vicon, Xsens and others. Some of their more recent, visionary partners include ESI Group and WorldViz . Flexpoint is proud to be fully integrated into the virtual reality product from a prestigious firm like Manus VR. Sexauer further commented, We continue to cherish and support what has become a long-term business partnership that is mutually beneficial. This relationship grows stronger as we continue to enhance and improve the technology. This validates and reinforces our unique position in the rapidly evolving VR market. VR/AR will be an $80 billion market by 2025 according to Goldman Sachs. By comparison the TV market is $99 billion, the tablet PC market is $63 billion and the video game industry is $11 billion. In addition to the gloves, Manus VR has developed a software development platform (SDK) that enables customers like those named above to design and build applications that extend far beyond virtual reality. This opens up a strong portion of the market that includes manufacturing, retail, healthcare, engineering, military and real estate applications. Please visit http://www.flexpoint.com/ for more information or https://manus-vr.com/. About Manus VR The Manus VR glove will revolutionize the VR market. It is set to play a huge role in the virtual reality revolution. Manus VR believes in open innovation through sharing knowledge and experience. The possibilities of the Manus VR gloves are virtually endless and extend far beyond virtual reality. In October 2014, Manus VR was selected from 10,000 candidates who took part in the Dutch StartupBootcamp HighTechXL, together with eleven other participants. The program helped Manus VR accelerate and build the business in just three months. After the programs Demo Day in February 2015, the company signed up leading development partners and clients. Furthermore, it was fully funded at record speed, enabling the company to further develop the product. Since developing the first working prototype in 2014, Manus VR has been a fast-growing company. It has grown around 300% and developed a functioning product in combination with a strong development platform. About Flexpoint Sensor Systems, Inc. Flexpoint Sensor Systems, Inc. (FLXT) is an innovative technology firm specializing in developing products that feature the Company's patented Bend Sensor and related technology. The Bend Sensor is a groundbreaking sensing solution that is revolutionizing applications in the automotive, safety, medical and industrial industries. The Bend Sensor single-layer, thin film construction cuts costs and mechanical bulk while introducing a range of functions and stylistic design possibilities that have never before been available in sensing technology. Flexpoint's technology and expertise have been recognized by the world's elite business and academic innovators for over 17 years. The company is setting a new standard for sensing solutions in the "smart" age of technology. Forward-Looking Statements This press release contains certain forward-looking statements. Investors are cautioned that certain statements in this release are "forward-looking statements" and involve both known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors. Such uncertainties include, among others, certain risks associated with the operation of the company described above. The Company's actual results could differ materially from expected results. Contact Information Flexpoint Sensor Systems Clark Mower, President 801-568-5111 Brokers and Analysts Chesapeake Group 410-825-3930 [ Back To TMCnet.com's Homepage ] Apple might be planning to use OLED and LCD this year in its new iPhones, but in the future, we might see the company turn to MicroLED. (Image credit: Tom's Guide) Apple this week attended a display conference in Taiwan where the company held meetings with at least two companies about MicroLED technology, Economic Daily News is reporting, citing sources. The company also discussed MiniLED at the show, according to the report, which was earlier covered by BGR. Currently, OLED is widely considered best overall screen technology. It's thin, delivers outstanding color and brightness, and can be bent and folded at will to create unique product designs. But many companies are excited about MicroLED, which can deliver similarly outstanding pictures but come with more efficient designs and the option to create screens both big and small with ease. Indeed, MicroLEDs could present a major opportunity for Apple. And at least on the design side, the thinner and lighter MicroLEDs could help the company build a new iPhone design. The problem with MicroLED, however, is that it's difficult and costly to produce. And while many industry pundits see it as a viable alternative to OLED, for now, it's not even close to matching OLED technology in affordability and ease-of-manufacturing. MORE: What Is MicroLED and When Can You Get It? Still, a Bloomberg report this year said that Apple (and Samsung) are bullish on MicroLED. That report said Apple has developed a secretive facility in California where it's researching MicroLED and identifying opportunities to bundle the technology in future products. It's still unknown when we can expect to see MicroLED come to iPhones. Of course, Apple isn't talking about MicroLED or any plans for the future. But look for much more on this in the coming months and years as Apple continues to see what all the fuss is about with MicroLED. Updated 5:42 pm ET with additional confirmation. BERLIN Google wont release its own smartwatch this year, despite months of rumors to the contrary, the company confirmed to Toms Guide on Aug. 31 in an interview and then separately in a phone call. The new Wear OS Proactive Assistant view, as seen on Skagen's new smartwatch, shows relevant information at a glance. Instead, Google will focus on improving Wear OS and working with smartwatch makers, including Fossil, Casio and others showing off new Wear OS watches this week at IFA. Speculation about a Pixel Watch, which would be Googles version of the ideal Wear OS smartwatch, has run rampant in recent months, with many wondering if the Wear OS upgrade announcement at IFA this week was a signal that the company is gearing up for a smartwatch reveal at its October hardware event. Miles Barr, Google's director of engineering for Wear OS, said Friday during an interview that Google has no plans to release a smartwatch this year. To think of a one-size-fits-all watch, I dont think were there yet, Barr said. Our focus is on our partners for now. MORE: Best Smartwatch - Top-Rated Watches for iPhone, Android Following our interview, we reached out to Google and a PR representative confirmed that the company would not be releasing a watch of its own this year. For now, Google works with companies who make Wear OS devices to approve designs and suggest new features, and will continue to do so for the foreseeable future rather than make its own watch. The reason youre seeing a slew of new Android watches with heart rate sensors and NFC chips? Google saw what smartwatch buyers were looking for and advised Wear OS device makers to add those features. But the company doesnt want to develop its own hardware at least not yet because there isnt one perfect watch for every person, Barr said. Some watches are aimed at fitness enthusiasts, while others are focused more on design. Few watches nail the combination of the two. Google hasnt quite dreamed up a smartwatch that could be all things to all people (or even most things to most people). But Barr hinted at what his ideal Pixel Watch could include. Our Google Pixel line of phones is the best experience and Googles take on it, so I imagine we would focus heavily on the [Google] Assistant to integrate AI and machine learning into the device, which is Googles forte, Barr said. Whats Next for Wear OS Google Assistant is at the forefront of the Wear OS software update rolling out to watches in the next month, with a proactive screen that displays the information you need for the upcoming day, week or even month, depending on how you use Google Assistant and what information Google learns from your usage of its other services. Health and fitness features are a priority for Google for future Wear OS updates. For instance, a flight youre taking next week would show up in the proactive glance, which is accessible by swiping right on the watch face. Google could learn about that flight from a trip confirmation in Gmail. The company is focused on making that experience even better, as well as adding useful fitness features, such as glanceable workout rings so you can see your activity progress for the day, automatic workout-tracking and new ways to measure your fitness rather than the 10,000-step goal that doesnt mean much. MORE: The 37 Best Things Google Assistant Can Do Google is fixing a lot of the problems Ive had with Wear OS watches with the proactive glance and easily accessible fitness features, which are all just a swipe away in the software update rolling out soon. But the biggest problem is performance: Many Android watches are built around a 2-year-old processor that often lags when accessing information or opening an app. The Wear OS update works to solve performance issues with quick-glance screens, so you dont have to dig into the app menu to open Google Fit, for example. Now its just a swipe away. The next big project for Google is improving smartwatch battery life. Another software upgrade early next year will address that, Barr said, using many of the same strategies Google relies on to optimize battery life for Android phones. "The doze mode, like in Android, will power things down when the watch is less active, when youre interacting with it less, Barr said. The most extreme example is when I take it off and it powers down the radios and things like that, which lowers the power consumption. It will turn off the screen. Similarly to how in main Android, [were] using machine learning to optimize when it runs different processes to minimize power usage. Dont consider the feature-packed upgrade Wear OS 3.0, though. We want to move away from version numbers, Barr said. Version numbers led us into a trap where we can only update once a year. Wear OS experience is evolving, and this is the start of that evolution. We want to keep rolling out improvements on a regular basis so users arent pent up waiting. By now, most people know their browsing history, online transactions and digital communications are monitored by tech companies hoping to use that information to sell ads. No firm is better at that than Google; the company built a technological empire on a foundation of personal data. This week, Google's ad practices faced a pair of blows with two new causes for scrutiny brought to light. First Blow: Mastercard Deal News of a Mastercard deal arrived courtesy of Bloomberg this week, providing a stark reminder that tech companies can also collect information about what people do offline, too. The outlet reported that Google had since 2017 offered some of its ad partners access to "a potent new tool to track whether the ads they ran online led to a sale at a physical store in the U.S." It was able to connect those dots by combining the data it gathers online with transaction history from two billion Mastercard holders. The intent was clear: Google wanted to convince its partners that its ads were more effective than previously expected because they lead to real-world purchases. Google is said to have paid Mastercard "millions of dollars" for access to this data, and the companies are also thought to have discussed sharing the ad revenues, but a Google spokesperson denied the existence of such a revenue-sharing agreement. Another spokesperson told Bloomberg that it "built a new, double-blind encryption technology that prevents both Google and our partners from viewing our respective users personally identifiable information." Mastercard also said it's only providing aggregate data, not individual transactions, as part of the partnership. Yet, that requires consumers to take Google and Mastercard at their word regarding the privacy of their personal info. Many of those people didn't even know Mastercard was selling transaction data to companies like Google. Online tracking has largely been accepted, and many people have also grown accustomed to retailers collecting data via rewards programs, or even simply asking for email addresses or ZIP codes at checkout. But who wants to ditch their card and pay with cash just to make sure they aren't contributing to this jerry-rigged panopticon? Second Blow: A Letter to FTC The same day Bloomberg published its report, Senator Orrin G. Hatch (R-UT) sent a letter to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) urging it to open a new antitrust probe into Google. Hatch's concerns reach back to the FTC's decision in 2010 to allow Google to buy AdMob and extend to recent complaints from numerous senators regarding Android's data policies. Hatch explained in his letter that all of these complaints are connected by Google's search dominance: "Although these reports concern different aspects of Google's business, many relate to the company's dominant position in search and accumulating vast amounts of personal data. That is why I also write to urge the [FTC] to reconsider the competitive effects of Google's conduct in search and digital advertising. As I explained in a speech last year, the procompetitive aspects of conduct should be weighed against its anticompetitive potential. I have no doubt that the career staff, you and the other new FTC commissioners can and will do that here. In the past, Google has offered arguments that its conduct is procompetitive. And Google does have a long track record of providing valuable services and making important, innovative contributions. But much has changed since the FTC last looked at Google's conduct regarding search and digital advertising." Google is no stranger to complaints like this. It has repeatedly come under scrutiny from various regulators for using its dominance in online search for its own benefit while also stifling competitors. Yet, previous investigations from the FTC have cleared the company of wrongdoing--at least partly because it was too hard to prove malicious intent even if it seemed obvious (it probably didn't hurt that Google executives met with FTC heads, President Barack Obama and other government figures roughly once a week during the first five years of the Obama administration). But a lot of time has passed since then, and Hatch is hoping that the new FTC leadership will take another look at Google. With increasing concerns about Android's data collection, Google's continued leadership with many of its online services and reports like Bloomberg's into secretive efforts to further expand its ability to monitor human behavior to sell more ads, it's not hard to see where Hatch is coming from. At IFA in Berlin, Lenovo expanded its Yoga series with a new 2-in-1, a Windows on Snapdragon (WOS) machine and, surprisingly, a non-convertible clamshell. Its all part of an effort that shows Lenovo making Yoga its flagship consumer brand, rather than just a name for 2-in-1s. If you want something lower-priced, go for an IdeaPad. For something premium, its a Yoga. Even if it doesn't bend back. Lenovo Yoga C930 The Yoga Book C930 takes the premium 2-in-1 spot in the lineup. Starting at $1,399.99 when it releases in October. It eschews Lenovos watchband hinge in favor of a Dolby Atmos soundbar that rotates a long with the display. The HDR touchscreen displays (in either FHD or UHD) feature Dolby Vision HDR. The stylus fits into a small garage on the back of the laptop, which makes it difficult to lose. And it uses Intels Kaby Lake R 8th Gen processors. CPU 8th Gen Intel Core i7-8550U or Core i5-8250U RAM Up 10 16GB DDR4 Storage Up to 2TB PCIe SSD Display 13.9-inch, IPS, FHD or UHD touchscreen with Dolby Vision Ports 1x USB 3.1, 2x Thunderbolt 3 Other Built-in stylus, far-field microphone, fingerprint reader Starting Price $1,399.99 Lenovo Yoga S730 Then theres the Yoga S730, perhaps the most surprising Yoga device we've seen to date. Thats because its doesnt actually fold over backwards as you'd expect given the name. This $999.99 model is the first Yoga weve seen thats a standard laptop, so the name is a big of a misnomer. This one uses Intels newly-announced Whiskey Lake 8th Gen U-series chips. CPU 8th Gen Intel Core i7 8565U or Core i5-8265U RAM Up to 16GB DDR4 Storage Up to 1TB PCIe SSD Display 13.3-inch FHD IPS Ports 2x Thunderbolt 3, 1x Type-C Other Fingerprint reader Starting Price $999.99 Last but not least, theres also the Lenovo Yoga 630 WOS, one of the first Qualcomm Snapdragon 850-based based laptops weve seen. The Yoga 630 WOS will release in October, and it will run Windows 10 S out of the box. Lenovo claims that it can last up to 25 hours on a video playback test. $849.99 for the starting configuration with 4GB of RAM, seems high, though. CPU Qualcomm Snapdragon 850 RAM Up to 8GB Storage Up to 256GB UFC 2.1 Display 13.3-inch FHD IPS touchscreen Ports 2x USB Type-C, SIM card slot Other Fingerprint reader Starting Price $849.99 Lenovo's other announcements include a new Yoga Book with an e-ink display and the ThinkPad X1 Extreme. Story updated 5:23 p.m. Wednesday, Aug. 29, 2018: TOPEKA - Kansas Attorney General Derek Schmidt has joined with officials from 15 other states in a brief asking the U.S. Supreme Court to declare that transgender workers are not protected under federal workplace anti-discrimination laws. The states, led by Nebraska, are asking the court to overturn [...] KC officials detail landlord's alleged infractions in letter to HUD Long-suffering residents of a Northland apartment complex say they may get some relief after a thorough inspection of the property. Last month investigators with several Kansas City agencies, including Neighborhoods and Housing Services, Fire Prevention and the Health Department made a surprise inspection at the Englewood Apartments on Northwest Waukomis. This one is important for a lot of reasons but mostly because it shows that subsidized housing struggle is rampant across the metro and, certainly, across the bridge . . . Read more: KANSAS CITY, Mo. - Broadway Boulevard is one of the busiest streets in Kansas City, Missouri, but it could be narrowed to just two travel lanes with a turning lane to accommodate the addition of bicycle lanes in both directions. New Governor's race poll in Kansas shows a DEAD HEAT. New polling data released by PPP polling today through the Kansas National Educators Association shows the Kansas race in a dead heat. The data released today shows a dead heat - with Laura Kelly & Kris Kobach running neck and neck at 39.... PPP is always wrong in these Kansas contests but that doesn't stop hopeful Democratic Party loyalists from touting the fake news numbers.The reality is that the race would be close and interesting if Orman wasn't splitting the vote in favor of the Kansas right-wing SecState.Take a look: KANSAS CITY, Mo. - Wyandotte County commissioners approved funding for a Conviction Integrity Unit Thursday night. The specialized unit's purpose is to identify wrongful convictions. The proposal was spearheaded by Wyandotte County District Attorney Mark Dupree. He hit a roadblock last month when the Board of Commissioners said there was no money in the budget for such a unit. You can have five or a hundred good ideas, but really it does all come down to one. Recently, while one of eight speakers at a Drawdown buildings and Cities summit in Toronto, I noted that Paul Hawkens 100 things to do was too much; I narrowed it down and wrote about it in TreeHugger: Five, just five, solutions to roll back greenhouse gas emissions. That was my pitch in my presentation, but then there was a question and answer period after, and the last question, addressed to all of us panelists sitting up at the front was pretty much What is the single biggest impediment to doing anything about climate change? There was consensus from everyone there: politics. The conservative denial that climate change exists, or if it exists, there is nothing that can be done about it, or basically what it comes down to: our voters dont want to pay for it. They like things the way they are if they have money and the way things were if they dont. It was very personal to most of the speakers; a new Government was elected in the Province of Ontario in June, and the new Premier, Doug Ford, immediately cancelled Cap and Trade, rebates on electric cars and just about every energy saving program he could find. A few of the speakers are going to have a lot less work trying to fix this province. But Ford was elected because of anger at high electricity and fuel prices. At the federal level, the Leader of the Opposition is running on much the same platform: Fossil fuels are wonderful- he is complaining that Prime Minister Trudeau didnt sing the praises of oil loudly enough, and actually calls the Alberta Tar Sands the cleanest, most ethical, environmentally-friendly energy in the world. This is possibly the next Prime Minister of Canada. Toronto Star /Screen capture In Australia, the Prime Minister was just dumped by his party because of climate change. According to the Washington Post via the Toronto Star, Turnbull wanted a plan to reduce emissions of greenhouse gases to be enshrined in law as part of Australias agreement at the UN climate conference held in Paris in December 2015. Members of his party who prefer coal power stations over subsidies for wind, solar and other forms of renewable energy threatened to vote against the plan in Parliament, triggering a political crisis that rapidly escalated into two leadership challenges. And dont lets forget that there is some serious climate denial happening in the United States right now. It is happening everywhere, even in the richest country in the world, the one with all the smart scientists. A long article in the New York Times suggests that our old friend Myron Ebbell of the Competitive Enterprise Institute along with Americans for Prosperity changed the discourse in the USA back in 2008, but that is simplistic; as the Atlantic points out, there was opposition to dealing with energy issues and pollution back in Ronald Reagans days- he famously even said "Trees cause more pollution than automobiles do. This has been happening forever. It is fundamental. So why is this happening? On MNN I have written about the demographics of baby boomers and their aging parents; they predominantly live in the suburbs in single family houses, so the costs of heating, air conditioning and driving directly affects them. Ever since the Great Recession of a decade ago, money has talked a lot more loudly than the environment. (It always talked more loudly but in 2008 the din became overwhelming.) There may now be more millennials than boomers, but they dont turn out to vote, giving us Brexit and Trump. Or if you read Vaclav Smils Energy and Civilization, you learn how absolutely fabulous fossil fuels have been at delivering wealth. He wrote: By turning to these rich stores we have created societies that transform unprecedented amounts of energy. This transformation brought enormous advances in agricultural productivity and crop yields; it has resulted first in rapid industrialization and urbanization, in the expansion and acceleration of transportation, and in an even more impressive growth of our information and communication capabilities; and all of these developments have combined to produce long periods of high rates of economic growth that have created a great deal of real affluence, raised the average quality of life for most of the worlds population, and eventually produced new, high-energy service economies. It has made every one of us sloppily richer than our ancestors; as Andrew Nikiforuk wrote in his book The Energy of Slaves: Oil and the New Servitude, we have become totally spoiled by our oil slaves, but that it is really hard to get give up on them. As I wrote in my review of the book in Corporate Knights magazine: Nikiforuk concludes that we have to reduce our energy consumption by changing our lifestyles in a radical decentralization and relocalizing of energy spending combined with a systematic reduction of the number of inanimate slaves in our households and places of work. It all comes down to the argument we are seeing played out in the streets of our cities every day now. In this regard, Nikiforuk quotes Austrian philosopher Ivan Illich: Each community must choose between the bicycle and the car, between a postindustrial labor-intensive, low-energy and high-equity economy and the escalation of capital-intensive institutional growth that would lead to a hyperindustrial Armageddon. Good luck with that; we can see what communities are choosing. People, especially older people who love their cars and the benefits of a booming economy, are willing to overlook whats coming down the road. Hey, it might well not happen, or science might solve it, or I wont be around to worry about it. They will vote every time for the guy who offers them tax cuts, economic booms, cheap gas and a buck-a-beer. Some of the panellists suggested that the only thing that will turn this ship around is some catastrophe that shocks everyone into awareness. I doubt that; we have seen Superstorm Sandy, Puerto Rico, the wall to wall forest fires burning now; thats not climate change, according to the American secretary of the Interior its the fault of environmental terrorists and spotted owls. Recently, the Prime Minister of Samoa complained about politicians who didnt take climate change seriously, quoted in the Guardian: Any leader of those countries who believes that there is no climate change I think he ought to be taken to mental confinement, he is utter[ly] stupid and I say the same thing for any leader here who says there is no climate change. Alas, they are not utterly stupid. They have their polls and focus groups and they know who their voters are and what they want now, which is to keep things the way they are, make things the way they were, and throw in a nice new SUV. The only thing that will save us is political change, and thats up to the young people who have enough time left in their lives to be seriously invested in this issue. I noted in an earlier post, titled Climate change is a disaster for millennials, an inconvenience for the boomers: The younger generations that are going to get screwed by climate change the most are the ones that should be organizing now. This is not the defining issue of my generation. But it is of theirs. Young men and women who dont have suburban houses and good jobs and SUVs, who get mad, show up and vote them out of office. Thats the number one thing we have to do. Everything else is commentary. editorial@tribune.com Tribune News Service New Delhi, August 30 Congress president Rahul Gandhi on Thursday accused Prime Minister Narendra Modi of implementing the note ban to help a handful of crony capitalist friends to convert black money into white. In a blistering attack on the PM, Gandhi said demonetisation was not a mistake; it was PMs deliberate move to hurt people and help Indias top industrialists who have huge non-performing assets. People apologise when they make mistakes. PM did not make any mistake. He demonetised the currency deliberately. His target was to help Indias biggest crony capitalists get back the money they have been spending in marketing him. The PM wanted to see how to help industrialists because of whom he appears on the television daily. Crony capitalists market the PM; the PM snatches peoples money and gives it to these capitalists. It is simple, Gandhi said answering queries on whether he wanted the PM to say sorry for the failure of note ban. editorial@tribune.com Ishrat S Banwait Tribune News Service Chandigarh, August 31 A local court on Friday sentenced three men to life imprisonment for the remainder of their natural life for the gang rape of a 22-year-old Dehradun girl in November last year. The judgment expressed concern at the city becoming unsafe, observing that every woman would think uncountable times before stepping outside after sunset even for important tasks. The three convicts Mohammad Irfan (28), Mohammad Garib (21) and Kismat Ali (21) were held guilty of gang rape and criminal intimidation. They were also directed to pay a fine of Rs 2.05 lakh each of which Rs 2 lakh each will go to the victim as compensation. Stating how the crime was planned and not impulsive, the judgment said the convicts deserved no leniency. The victim, originally from Dehradun, stayed in a rented accommodation in Mohali and was returning home from her typing classes in Sector 37 at night. She boarded the auto-rickshaw, which already had the three accused, including the driver, in it. The auto driver reportedly drove towards a forest area in Sector 53, where the three allegedly raped her. Mothers who have given birth to such beasts unfortunate Observing the plight of mothers of the convicts, the judgment said, Unfortunate are the mothers who have given birth to such beasts and keep them close to their bosom with the hope that they will be the saviours of their future. It went on to say, Little did they know that they are giving birth to such beasts who will not only bring a bad name to the family but also society at large. The judgment observed how the city and its public transport had become unsafe for independent women. A woman who steps out to earn her livelihood has become the victim of none else but persons running public transport in which the entire public has full faith, said the judgment. It added, The incident has sent shivers not only down the spine of the female class but the city as a whole. Quoting the 2016 National Crime Records Bureau data, the judgment pointed out to a 12 per cent rise in rapes as compared to an increase in crime against women, which stands at 3 per cent. With two cases of rape being reported every hour in 2017, the judgment observed that Chandigarh is not left behind Delhi. Victim suffered physical, emotional trauma The order also shed light on the trauma and suffering of the 22-year-old girl, which cannot be overlooked. The judgment observed, She has suffered not only physical assault but has been emotionally traumatised too. However, the victim was brave to have fought her case despite the fact that the incident would adversely affect her psychology forever, it added. The court thus observed that any mercy for the convicts would be misplaced and would be a mockery of justice. For having sexually ravished the girl and leaving her in a pathetic state, the judgment intends to send a proper signal to society. It added, Even if in this case the accused are not reformed, others like them will be deterred. The judgment also talks about the convicts observing that they have least respect for law. It went on to say that as per the facts of the case, they do not have potential of reformation. It added that were not only enjoying the act of sexual assault but also the helplessness of the victim. Court raps boastful cops The judgment rapped the police for not checking mushrooming of auto-rickshaws. It said, The capital of two good states boasts of excellent police patrolling, but the incident has sent shivers down the spine.... It said autos were going unchecked and it was high time the police kept a check on these. How the case progressed 2017 Nov 17 22-year-old raped by three men who were in an auto-rickshaw she boarded Nov 24 3 accused arrested 2018 Feb 21 Police file challan Apr 23 Court frames charges against three accused May 9 Victim records statement in court May 23 Police file supplementary challan; DNA of all three accused matches with that of the victim. Aug 21 Trial in the case ends Aug 27 3 accused held guilty Aug 31 All three sentenced to life term for the remainder of their natural life All convicts live in Zirakpur & are UP natives Mohammad Garib (21), Labourer Had nothing to say to court Married, no kids, has two brothers and two sisters Mohammad Irfan (28), Auto driver Did nothing, told court Married, has two sons and two daughters Kismat Ali (21): Labourer Teary-eyed, the only one who looked remorseful, told the court, I have been falsely implicated; Irfan brought me saying lets go out to eat and drink. I was not aware of anything. Married, no kids, has one brother and one sister, who is physically challenged Told to pay a fine of Rs 2.05 lakh each The convicts have been directed to pay a fine of Rs 2.05 lakh each of which Rs 2 lakh each will go to the victim as compensation. Stating how the crime was planned and not impulsive, the judgment said the convicts deserved no leniency. It added, The trauma of the victim cannot be overlooked. editorial@tribune.com Saurabh Malik Tribune News Service Chandigarh, August 31 The Punjab and Haryana High Court has held as arbitrary a condition that allows students even from outside to become eligible for the UT quota in medical admissions after passing the Class XII examination from institutes situated in Chandigarh and recognised by it without insisting on residence as an essential eligibility condition. The UT has been directed to take a decision within two months, making it applicable from the next session. The Bench of Justice Mahesh Grover and Justice Mahabir Singh Sindhu also made it clear that a candidate could seek the benefit of residence in only one state. The candidates who have sought the benefit of residence in any other state will be debarred from claiming seats in any other states/UT, Chandigarh. The admitting authorities will, therefore, scrutinise the cases of all incumbents and whosoever has opted and claimed the benefit of residence in any other state will not be entitled to admission in the UT, Chandigarh, the Bench asserted. The ruling came on five writ petitions by Ashu Hooda and other petitioners. Chandigarh has to its share 77 MBBS seats at the Government Medical College and Hospital, Sector 32. Of these, 63 are left for the general category. The petitioners claimed Chandigarh had not provided criteria for residence as one of the eligibility conditions and merely restricted eligibility to candidates passing Class XII from Chandigarh. The Bench said a person, who had resided and studied in Chandigarh was denied benefit in college and school in the UT on account of his residential status, while exposing him to unfair competition and opening seats to what we may term as poaching. The Bench said the condition had the potential of worming into the claims of students who had studied in Chandigarh almost altogether. Terming it a double whammy for them, the Bench said they were left to compete only against 15 per cent all-India quota. Children from other states, meanwhile, competed in 15 per cent quota also while being safely ensconced in their home states. The clause was, as such, clearly arbitrary as it did not take into consideration the aspect of residence which frustrated the very concept of seat allocation to the UT pool. The Bench asserted that the non-inclusion of residence clause probably kept the window open for the people of Punjab and Haryana to gain access to higher education in Chandigarh and their own states. Chandigarh residents, on the other hand, did not have the advantage of claiming preference on the basis of residence in Punjab and Haryana and were deprived of it in Chandigarh as well. The Bench added that it could not, in exercise of powers of judicial review, declare the provision in its existing form to be in conflict with law simply because it would have been eminently desirable to include a clause of preference based on the resident status for Chandigarh. vinaymishra188@gmail.com Amit Sharma Tribune News Service Chandigarh, August 30 The NSUI poster boy for the Panjab University Campus Student Council (PUCSC) elections is a proclaimed offender (PO) in a carjacking case registered in Patiala. Pankaj Jakhar, the NSUI president and a close aide of gangster Sampat Nehra, is campaigning for the party at the university for the past at least one month and the UT and Punjab Police are caught napping. Pankaj, along with Nehra and others, was booked in a carjacking case registered at the Patiala Urban Estate police station in 2016. He was declared as a PO by the court of Dharminder Paul Singla, Additional Sessions Judge, Patiala, on March 30 this year after he failed to appear before the court. Surprisingly, Pankaj is actively participating in the PU polls despite police presence on the university campus. His posters dot the campus. On Thursday, Pankaj, a native of Bhiwani in Haryana, was present at the Student Centre, which is buzzing with poll activity. He has also been taking meetings of party workers and openly roaming around in a white Verna bearing a Haryana number. When contacted, Pankaj feigned ignorance that he had been declared a PO. I suffered a leg injury at home on Divali last year. I was hospitalised and treated at the PGI, Rohtak, following which I could not attend the court hearings. Later, I submitted relevant documents in the court to justify my absence and attended the court hearings thereafter, he added. However, the last court order dated August 6 in the case mentioned Pankaj as PO. The next date of hearing in the case is scheduled for September 4. It is a complete failure of the police intelligence that a PO is roaming free on the PU campus, said a PU student leader on the condition of anonymity. Gangster Nehra and Pankaj know each other since their college days. The duo, along with others, has been accused of beating up the driver of a taxi they had hired and driving off the vehicle. The case is still in court. Nehra was arrested by the Haryana Police at Hyderabad in June this year. He had had more than two dozen criminal cases pending against him in Haryana, Punjab, Rajasthan and Chandigarh. vinaymishra188@gmail.com Tribune News Service Chandigarh, August 30 The Grievance Redressal Cell of Panjab University (PU) on Thursday sent the case of Sachin Galav, who has filed candidature from the National Students Union of India (NSUI), for opinion from senior advocate Anupam Gupta, as charges are framed against him in a fight case. Galav is from the Gurjot Singh faction of the NSUI and was expected to stand for the presidents post. He, along with three others, is facing trial for voluntarily causing hurt (section 323 of the IPC) and for acts done by several persons in furtherance of common intention (section 34 of the IPC). It is a fake case. A PU committee had given me the clean chit. This case was registered during the Aghaaz function last year when an outsider had complained against me, Pradeep Gujjar, Gurjot Singh and Yadwinder. The authorities are biased. They have favoured the Students Organisation of India (SOI) presidential candidate Iqbal Preet Singh, who is facing serious charges, said Galav. Iqbal Preet Singh is a student of the Centre for Human Rights and Duties. He is a graduate from SD College, Sector 32. In 2016-17, he was the students president at SD College. In March 2017, he was named in a group fight in the college and a case allegedly for voluntarily causing hurt, voluntarily causing hurt by dangerous weapon and wrongful restraint. However, the trial is yet to start in his case, so his candidature has been cleared. When a query about him was made from the Centre for Human Rights and Duties, his MA II semester result was found to be unavailable. However, he has passed his MA I semester. Clearing his case, the redressal grievance committee said since there was no reappear case in the available result, Iqbal Preet Singh could contest the election. The grievance cell also cleared the case of Panjab University Students Union (PUSU) leader Ravinder Bir Singh, who is doing BDS at the Dental Department. He is expected to fight on the presidents post. Meanwhile, Ravinder Bir Singh (24) has been claiming that for a postgraduate student, 25 years is the upper age limit and BDS is a five-year course so he should be allowed. Citing the case of the University Institute of Legal Studies, which has a 5-year law course and where age limit to contest is 25 years, Ravinder Bir Singhs case was also allowed. There was an issue about the required attendance of Mehal Lal, who is from the Indian National Students Organisation, which is a students outfit of the Indian National Lok Dal (INLD). But it has been cleared. He has been provided attendance for his work in placement cell, said Vineet Sehrawat, INSO leader. Highlights SOI presidential candidate Iqbal Preet Singh has been asked to submit an apology as SOI supporters barged into a classroom of the Chemistry Department despite teachers objection. Candidature of Department Representative candidate Gurjot Singh of the Chemical Engineering Department has been rejected. He is from the NSUI. The PU failed to compile the list of candidates standing for the office-bearers posts as about 10-12 departments did not send the final lists. Candidates for Presidents post vermaajay1968@gmail.com Our Correspondent Kharar, August 31 Dharamjeet Kaur, a married woman living in Shivalik City, Kharar, was allegedly burnt alive by her in-laws after sprinkling kerosene on her over dowry. The Kharar City police have booked her husband and in-laws on a charge of dowry death. A case under Section 304 B of the IPC has been registered against her husband Rupinder Pal Singh, brother-in-law Gurpreet Singh, father-in-law Ujjwal Singh, mother-in-law Harbhajan Kaur and two members of the family, Sarbjit Kaur and Manpreet Singh, residents of Shivalik City. The deceaseds elder sister, Swaranjeet Kaur, who lives at Kullu in Himachal Pradesh, told the police that the victim got married to Rupinder Singh on May 26, 2013. They were five sisters and had no brother. Their parents had already died. She said at the time of the marriage, they gave sufficient dowry. About two and a half months ago, the victim came to Kullu and told her that she was being harassed by her in-laws and they were demanding more dowry. The sisters sold their ancestral house in Kullu for Rs 32.50 lakh in August. A sum of Rs 1 lakh, which was received as earnest money, was given to the victim and she prepared an FDR of this amount. Later, she went to Kharar. The remaining amount was to be received on September 2. On August 29, the victim told her sister that her in-laws were annoyed with her and were demanding more money. On Thursday, she came to know that Dharamjeet Kaur was burnt alive by her in-laws. Kharar City SHO Kanwaljit Singh and ASI Ashwani Kumar said as soon as they got information, the police reached the spot and initiated proceedings. The postmortem was conducted at the Civil Hospital, Kharar. The police have arrested the victims husband, Rupinder Pal Singh, and her father-in-law Ujjwal Singh. It has been learnt that the deceased was the niece of Sant Baba Sri Ram Ji of Gurdwara Manikaran Sahib and her marriage was arranged by Sant Baba Sri Ram Ji. Ajai Sahni Ajai Sahni Executive Director, Institute for Conflict Management In February this year, Chief Minister Amarinder Singh took a strong and principled stand during the Canadian Prime Minister's visit to Punjab. He first refused to meet with the latter on the grounds that his delegation included his defence minister, who Singh identified as a Khalistani sympathiser. Subsequently, pressured by the Centre, he used the meeting to speak unequivocally of the dangers of Khalistani extremism and Canada's unacceptable leniency with regard to Sikh extremist activities on and emanating from its soil. He also handed over a list of nine Canada-based Khalistani radicals, requesting action against them. Ottawa failed to act significantly on Singh's list, but the Chief Minister's courageous stand rightly won accolades from the nation. In seeking to introduce a 'blasphemy law' in Punjab, however, Singh has exposed his government to ridicule, and to accusations of precisely the patterns of appeasement of which Canada is guilty. Sikh radicalisation is presently receiving increasing support from Pakistan and elements within the diaspora. Such efforts to conciliate the most aggressive, immoderate and narrow-minded religious constituencies in the state, can only prove counter-productive. There is already a rising tyranny of intolerance and intimidation across the country under the political dispensation at the Centre. Singh's party proclaims itself politically opposed to this ideological stream, and at this time should articulate a strong position in favour of constitutional freedoms and against polarising identity politics. Instead, it is gifting another weapon to the most bigoted elements in his State. It is abundantly clear that this initiative is no more than symbolism to assuage radicals, and has nothing to do with any imperative of law or any deficit in existing provisions. Indeed, the State has found rare occasion to use existing provisions in the past, which collectively provide wide scope to cover all speech and acts that cause insult to any religion, or to promote enmity on the basis of religion, race, etc., and the even wider offence of imputations or assertions prejudicial to national integration. Prescribing life imprisonment for 'sacrilege' is not just excessive, in this context, but also futile; the deterrent impact of law has more to do with the certainty and speed of punishment, rather than its quantum, and there is little possibility that justice administration is going to improve in any dramatic measure in the foreseeable future. In any event, after the desecration incidents of 2015, there has been no subsequent epidemic of such occurrences to suggest that harsher laws are an urgent imperative. The rationale of the present action is misdirected populism, an effort to appropriate and expand the original legislation proposed by the precedent Akali Dal Government, which sought to bring acts of 'sacrilege' against the Granth Sahib under the enhanced penalty (legislation that was rejected by the Centre on grounds of discrimination). This is the corrosive pattern of competitive communalism that pushed Punjab into the tragedy of terrorism in the past, and that again threatens to intensify religious radicalism in the State. It is through such actions that the creeping erosion of secular and constitutional values occurs; it was through a comparable process that religious extremism took root and transformed into the virulent Khalistani movement, as political space was ceded in slow stages to the extremist constituency. The drafting of the proposed bill is extraordinarily shoddy, hastily adding the Bible, Qur'an and Bhagwad Gita as objects of potential 'sacrilege', to the Granth Sahib (of the Akali draft). But what about texts and holy icons of the Buddhists, Jains, Zoroastrians and numberless primal indigenous faiths? Can we subject these to mutilation or contempt without inviting a comparable ire of law? And who decided that the Bhagwad Gita is the Hindu equivalent of the Bible, Quran or Granth Sahib? What of the Vedas? The Ramayana? The larger Mahabharata, of which the Gita is just a part? The more it seeks to pander to religious extremism, the more will the state become inextricably entangled in such absurdities. Crucially, the more the Congress leadership seeks to accommodate the extremist religious constituency, the more ground will it relinquish to political formations that are constructed primarily around communal identity. There are more fundamental consequences involved. The most important is the destruction of the crucial distinction between 'respecting religions' and state endorsement of religious bigotry and motivated disruption (the latter is what manifested itself in the orchestrated violence following the 2015 'sacrilege' incidents). This is the culmination of the progressive privileging of religious discourse and its exclusion from rational review or restraint. Far more than any purported act of 'sacrilege', it is the abuse and exploitation of religion by bigots, charlatans and political opportunists that has brought faith into contempt. Already, every commentary or film that touches on a subject remotely connected to religion is routinely subjected to intimidation, vandalism, blackmail and violence. Not only has the scope of rational discourse and reform of religion diminished, every religious order appears to be experiencing a regression to primitive and violent interpretations. In India's contemporary politics, religious crime and aggravation are increasingly rewarded, often by the state. A range of religious 'traditions', moreover, have long been the source of great oppression and injustice. Demonstrative acts of protest by exploited and abused sections of society may well have a ring of blasphemy or sacrilege to them, at least in the eyes of the privileged orthodoxy. It is through such protests and critiques that religions have undergone reform across the world. A restoration of sanity to the system can only be achieved through a renewal of secular constitutional values, and an unambiguous rejection of competitive communalism and the related criminalisation of purported acts of 'blasphemy' and 'sacrilege'. Salil Desai Salil Desai Author, Columnist The stinging observation of the Supreme Court that dissent and protest are the safety valves of democracy is as heartening as the furore in the mainstream and social media over the arrest of five leading human rights activists and intellectuals for alleged Maoist links and for their purported role in the Koregaon Bhima violence, near Pune, in December, 2017. Yet, it is utterly dismaying that for much of the middle class, urban India, it is much ado about nothing. Indeed, the reaction of the average middle-class Indian is one of scorn and contempt for bleeding hearts and educated troublemakers people like Sudha Bharadwaj, Gautam Navlakha, Varavara Rao, Vernon Gonsalves and Arun Ferreira. If truth be told, the city-bred, educated, middle-class Indian has no interest or patience with the nuances and processes of democracy. Disillusioned with the corruption and messiness of politics, the Indian middle class was looking for quick-fix solutions in the guise of a messiah, which they found in Narendra Modi. Having elected him PM in 2014, the citizenry has been particularly lazy by promptly suspending the last vestiges of independent thinking and prefers to let him formulate and articulate what and who is 'national' or 'anti-national' - the ultimate litmus test of the country's welfare and interest. And the Modi government has done just that by following the classic maxim 'call a dog mad and then shoot it'. On the one hand, the entire political opposition has been systematically vilified and discredited, while on the other hand, all kinds of dissenters, protestors, individuals and institutions that decry, criticise or agitate against the government, central or state, have been branded as leftists, liberals, 'sickulars', anti-nationals, 'tukde-tukde gang', Maoists or Naxals and bunched together as enemies of the state. Such has been the impact of this sustained defamation that the middle class seems to have internalised the belief that a democratically elected government has the untrammeled right to crush dissent by fair means or foul. Furthermore, whether it is the extreme left or any political, social, economic thought and action even slightly left of centre, it is viewed with a hostility bordering on hatred by the middle class. Perhaps, it's time for the middle class to go back to the basics and educate themselves about the fuller meaning of democracy beyond casting their vote for the party and leader of their preference and electing a government. Dissent is not sedition: Every citizen has a right to pursue and propagate his/her political ideology and oppose another party, another ideology and government in power, not just electorally but through all non-violent means within the ambit of the Constitution and law. Speaking against the government or the state or devising legal, political, tactical means to humble the state does not constitute sedition. Inciting people to resist the state, sympathising with or helping them also does not amount to a call to overthrow the elected government. While Maoists use violence and can rightly be accused of being anti-national, human rights activists and intellectuals who expose the state, its callousness, its crimes, its incompetence, its corruption, its intentions, its political ideologies, its misuse of power and try to empower those who cannot fight the state on their own, are actually staunch nationalists, because of their commitment to the downtrodden of this country and not blind loyalty to the all-powerful government. Innocent until proven guilty: Mere accusation or arrest does not make anyone guilty. The charges need to be proven and backed by evidence. More importantly, since the legal process is long and winding, it would be a travesty of justice to not give the benefit of the doubt to the accused, especially in politically loaded cases, where there is the power of the state on the one side and vulnerable individuals on the other. A party or a leader does not constitute the nation: Just as Indira was not India, Modi and the BJP, too, are not India. They might be in power in a huge majority of states and at the Centre currently, but, ultimately, the BJP is merely a political party and Modi just a democratically elected political leader who has to work within the bounds of the Constitution and uphold it. Similarly, an ideology - right or left wing - cannot define a nation or the idea of nationhood and one need not have any loyalty to either the BJP's cultural, majoritarian nationalism or to Marxism, Maoism or any other version of a leftist manifesto. All political parties, leaders and activists claim to fight on behalf of the people, but no one should be allowed to claim a monopoly on nationalism. Democracy is not a smooth ride: Finally, the middle class needs to understand that it is the very tumult and tension of a democracy that ensure the freedom of its populace and maintain the balance in the political system. Any party or leader who becomes too powerful, turns authoritarian. So while we may completely disagree with the actions, thoughts and beliefs of individuals like the intellectuals and human rights activists arrested, they are performing the very critical function of keeping the state on its toes, questioning its functioning, challenging its power, flagging its injustices and raising the consciousness of the people to exercise their democratic rights. They are certainly neither enemies of the State nor of the country's progress. shalender@tribune.com Kashmir can heave a temporary sigh of relief after the Supreme Court deferred arguments on Section 35-A to early next year. The ostensible reason is to avoid precipitating matters ahead of panchayat elections scheduled to end in December. Why is the focus on Article 35-A when it was scrapping Article 370 that was the BJP agenda on the lines of the RSS philosophy of Ek Vidhaan, Ek Nishaan? Saner minds have always considered the `one nation, one law' notion too simplistic. The BJP found it the hard way when it had to tailor or downplay its anti-beef crusade outside the Hindi heartland. The real reason for RSS-BJP honing in on Article 35-A is because it is considered the guiding spirit of Article 370. Knock it down and Article 370 becomes vulnerable. Superficially, Article 35-A stands on shaky legs - it was never placed before Parliament, children of women marrying men from outside the state do not inherit property and West Pakistani refugees are denied the rights and privileges enjoyed by the state's permanent residents. Its opponents are convinced that the road to solving the Kashmir issue lies through changing the demographic composition of the state, especially of the Valley, by persuading the apex court to strike down Article 35-A. Even if Kashmir escapes another intense turmoil, consider the aftermath: over 40 subsequent Presidential Orders imperilled, possibly curtail the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court and the Election Commission and, more important, could limit the Centre's control to just Defence, External Affairs and Communication. In other words, India not just walks back from its grand bargain with Kashmir but also the state subject laws notified in 1927 and 1932 which are not specific to Kashmir Valley but the demography of Jammu and Ladakh too could be compromised. If West Pakistani refugees and discrimination against some women marrying outside the state are the sticking points, other modus vivendi need to be explored. Article 35A has been in use for over 60 years and upsetting an established law is a recipe for complications that will be hard to contain. editorial@tribune.com Deepender Deswal Tribune News Service Hisar, August 31 A district court has issued arrest warrant against six persons of Bhatla village, including the husband of the sarpanch, in a case of social boycott of Dalits by upper caste people of the village in June 2017. The court had summoned the six persons identified as Ram Chander, Ram Singh, Jai Kishan, Leela, Sumer and Punit to appear as accused during the previous hearing in the case on August 3. However, they did not receive the summons. They also failed to appear in court on Friday. The police had registered a case against seven persons under Sections 153A, 504, 505, 506 of the IPC and various Sections of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act against seven persons Chander Fauji Pandit, Ram Chander, Ram Singh, Jai Kishan, Leela, Sumer and Punit (sarpanchs husband). Later, the police filed challan against one of the accused, Chander Fauji Pandit, and gave a clean chit to the others. However, the court summoned the six other accused as well under Section 319 of the CrPC. Issuing the orders on Friday, Additional Sessions Judge DR Chalia stated that the summons issued to the six persons for appearing in court have been received back un-served. It has been reported by Raju, chowkidar of the village, that the accused were not found at their houses. This court is of the view that the above-named accused are deliberately not appearing in court despite knowing the passing of the orders. Hence, this court is left with no other option but to issue warrants of arrests against them to be served through SP, Hansi. Fixing the next hearing in the case on September 28, the court stated that in case orders are received back unexecuted, the executing officer would personally appear in court and explain the reasons. editorial@tribune.com Bijendra Ahlawat Tribune News Service Palwal, August 31 Palwal, the southernmost part of the state, is on the way to become the most approachable district of Haryana soon. It is getting ready to be linked with the state-of-the-art Delhi-Vadodara-Mumbai expressway after becoming a source point of KGP and KMP expressways. A meeting chaired by CR Rana, IAS (retd), adviser to the NHAI, discussed the progress of the project here recently. He directed the officials to speed up the work regarding the acquisition of land. Around 197 hectares are to be acquired in the district and the department concerned has already issued notices for the acquisition and has sought objections from the land owners. The 10-km-long stretch passing from the district will be on land of Akbarpur-Natol, Bighawali, Chandka, Meerka, Reewar, Mandkol and Pandri villages, said Deputy Commissioner Mani Ram Sharma. He claimed that there would be no laxity in the matter of the project falling under his jurisdiction. Construction work of the 1,250-km-long super expressway announced in April by Union Minister for Road Transport and Highways Nitin Gadkari is expected to start in December and would be completed within three years, said the officials concerned. Though the total project cost will be around Rs 1 lakh crore, the cost of the Delhi-Vadodara stretch will be Rs 60,000 crore. It will reduce distance between the national capital and Mumbai by at least 200 km. The total length of the expressway in Haryana which will cover Gurugram, Mewat and Palwal districts will be 80 km. Admitting that the work of land acquisition had started, Suresh Kumar, Project Director (NHAI), said that the project was expected to be completed in the given time. Route The expressway will cover Delhi, Gurugram, Mewat, Kota, Ratlam, Godhra, Vadodara, Surat, Dahisar and Mumbai. Features The upcoming corridor will have high-quality tarmac aimed at ensuring road safety and will offer a seamless driving experience at a speed between 80 kmph and 130 kmph. KMP and KGP expressways While the KGP (Eastern Expressway) linking Palwal and Sonepat via Ghaziabad is already functional, the 135-km-long KMP (Kundli-Manesar-Palwal) is expected to begin in October. The 50-km stretch between Palwal and Manesar is already operational. editorial@tribune.com Tribune News Service Shimla, August 30 The issue of loss of revenue worth crores due to reckless illegal mining by the powerful mining mafia in nexus with the police and government officials echoed in the Vidhan Sabha on Thursday. The issue was raised by Rakesh Pathania. Legislators, cutting across party lines, expressed concern over the illegal and unscientific mining on riverbeds, damaging water schemes, bridges and roads. Replying to a debate, Industry Minister Vikram Singh sought suggestions and cooperation of the MLAs in checking illegal mining. I assure them that action will be taken against the violators, irrespective of political affiliations, as my endeavour is that the government gets revenue by way of regulated scientific mining, he said. He assured the House that the suggestions of elected representatives would be incorporated in the Mining Policy as it was the collective responsibility of all, not just the government, to check illegal mining. We have registered an FIR against four persons, enhanced the penalty amount and ensured that flying squad, accompanied by the police, visit the mining sites to ensure compliance of rules, he said. The minister also said Rs 80 crore had to be recovered from violators but with many moving court, the issue is hanging fire. A total of 117 sites have been auctioned and some more identified. We have also taken up the issue of demarcation of land in border areas of Punjab, Haryana and Uttarakhand so that there are no boundary disputes, the benefit of which is taken by the mafia, he said. Pathania pointed out that 30-foot wide mining sites had become 300 feet and mining was being done at places other than the site leased out. Despite riverbed mining being banned, extraction is being done right there as rules are being violated with there being no fear of the law, he said. He alleged all this was being done due to the nexus between the police and mining officials and politicians. He clarified that he was not against mining but it should be scientific and the income should go to the state exchequer and not the mafia. More than 500 truckloads of material, extracted from border areas in Kangra, are being taken to Amritsar illegally with no check, he said. Members, including Ram Lal Thakur, Jagat Singh Negi, Paramjit Singh Pammi, Harshwardhan Chauhan, JR Katwal, Ravinder Dhiman and Satpal Raizada, suggested amendments to the Mining Policy in consultation with elected representatives, fixing prices of extracted material and identification of possible sites so as to provide income to people. They also demanded action against illegal mining which was causing extensive damage to roads, bridges and water schemes worth crores. Satisfied with the reply and assurance given by the minister, Pathania withdrew his resolution. editorial@tribune.com Bhanu P Lohumi Tribune News Service Shimla, August 31 Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a blessing if used with wisdom, was the crux of the Tribune inter-school debate 2018 Artificial Intelligence bane or boon organised at Loreto Convent School, Tara Hall, here Friday. Advantages and inadequacy of artificial Intelligence were highlighted by school students during the debate in which 26 students from 13 schools shared their views and spoke on pros and cons of AI. For the motion Lauding AI as a major breakthrough, participants speaking in favour stressed that it reduced human error, made medical intervention and diagnosis more accurate, gave eye to the blind, life to handicapped and usage of drones and unmanned aircrafts reduced human casualties in battlefield. One of the participants said it was the biggest achievement of man which had made life easier and simple. The best way to predict future was to develop AI as it was the most significant invention of man that optimised search engines, helped in data collection and interpretation, saved time, minimised human intervention in automobiles and made space explorations hi-tech. Our mind has become treasure of information due to AI and robots are able to perform the tasks assigned by a human being. They have sensors to detect physical data from the real world such as light, heat, temperature, movement, sound, bump, and pressure, the students opined. Against the motion Speaking against the motion, the students were of the view that AI was terror in disguise, threat to humanity and if it overpowered human beings, it could spell doom for humanity. The AI techniques could be high-jacked and misused by unscrupulous elements like terrorists. It would squeeze jobs which did not augur well for a populous country like India where unemployment was a major problem. We are moving towards a world where robots would rule the roost and major breakthrough would allow robots to decide their own course, which would be disastrous, the participants said. A country like India with 22 per cent population below the poverty line, cannot afford to invest on AI which lacks creativity, emotions and ethics. AI has made man lazy, and convenience oriented, adding to health hazards, some said. Jury member Meenakshi F Paul exhorted students to use AI with wisdom and ethics and cited the example of youngsters joining hands to help flood victims in Kerala and stressed that there was no need to unduly get worried if there were devoted and intelligent youth with abiding faith in ethics. The other judge, Ravinder Makhaik, said, AI is here to stay as humans would play with intelligence to get better and better. Today we are in a position to send unmanned spaceships to other planets to see whether there is any life, only because of the advancement in AI. However, the flipside of AI is that it is replacing human touch in relationships, he added. Keep the human within you alive, was the message of Deputy Commissioner Amit Kashyap who was the chief guest on the occasion. Life is not about giving or losing but giving your best shot, he said asking the students to stay away from drugs. The Principal of Loreto Convent school, Tara Hall, was the guest of honour. The students were judged on the basics of factual information, comprehension, persuasiveness, delivery and rebuttal. Best School: Loreto Convent School, Tara Hall shalender@tribune.com Suhail A Shah Anantnag, August 31 All relatives of Jammu and Kashmir Police personnel abducted by militants from different parts of south Kashmir on Thursday evening were freed on Friday. Militants at the same time released videos of those abducted appealing to the state Director General of Police to not harass the families of militants. The abductions started on Wednesday evening from Tral in Pulwama district where a policemans son was taken away from his house. The first abduction was carried out hours after Hizbul Mujahideen operation commander Reyaz Naikoos father was taken into police custody. Naikoo had then warned the police to release all relatives of militants within three days or face dire consequences. The arrest of Naikoos father coincided with the setting ablaze of at least three houses of militant families in Shopian, allegedly by security forces. Those abducted included close relatives of some senior police officials, including at least two Deputy SPs, an SHO and a Sub-Inspector. Naikoo announced their release via an audio message circulated over social media: We have released them for now, but the policemen should learn a lesson and be aware that we can harm their families at will. He said the war was not against the policemen, but the militants were being pushed to take extreme steps. The next time we abduct their kin, they should know we cant keep them for long. And they know we have only one way of punishment, Naikoo said. sanjiv@tribunemail.com Anantnag, August 30 At least 10 persons were allegedly abducted by militants from south Kashmir late on Thursday and one of them, a policeman, was later released. The other nine have been identified as close relatives of other policemen. Militants reportedly abducted a policemans son from Midoora village of Tral, another cops brother in Kakapora and a cop from Kangan in Pulwama. Sources said there were reports of abduction from Kulgam too. The policeman from Kangan was released after severe thrashing, a source said. The abductions took place a day after houses of two militants were set ablaze allegedly by the forces and the father of Hizbul Mujahideen commander Riyaz Naikoo was arrested. OC editorial@tribune.com Suhail A Shah Anantnag, August 30 A day after the killing of four policemen by militants in Shopian district, the south Kashmir region has remained on the edge with houses of militants torched allegedly by security forces and Hizb commanders father detained for questioning. The four policemen were shot dead by militants at an automobile workshop in the Bongam area of Shopian district on Tuesday afternoon. Hours later, houses of at least three militants were torched allegedly by security forces. Families of militants from Nazneenpora, Amshipora and Sedow villages in the district alleged that security forces raided their houses, ordered the inmates out and set the houses ablaze with gunpowder. The fire was stopped from spreading by villagers who came out in huge numbers to help douse the flames, said the family of policeman-turned-militant Syed Naveed of Nazneenpora. A police spokesperson said the allegations were being looked into. We are investigating and the findings will be shared, the spokesperson said. During the night, the police raided the houses of Hizb commander Riyaz Naikoo and another top militant Lateef Tiger in Awantipora. Naikoos father and Tigers two brothers and father have been detained by the police. They have not been arrested. They have been summoned for questioning, a police official from Awantipora said. Naikoo in a recent video had warned people against taking part in the upcoming panchayat elections. We have bought hydrochloric and sulphuric acid for such people. They will be dealt with accordingly, Naikoo said. Hunt on to trace cops abducted son The police in Awantipora have launched a massive drive to trace Asif Rather, son of policeman Rafiq Ahmad, who was abducted from his house in Tral town. Rafiq works in the CID wing of the police and is posted in Srinagar. Local sources said Asif was abducted at gunpoint from his house when his father was not at home. Meanwhile, Asifs family has made a fervent appeal to the militants, pleading for his release. A video of the family making the appeal has gone viral on social media. monicakchauhan@gmail.com Satya Prakash Tribune News Service New Delhi, August 31 The Supreme Court on Friday adjourned to January 2019 hearing on petitions against Article 35A of the Constitution after both the Centre and state of Jammu and Kashmir sought deferment citing law and order problem and preparations for local body elections in the state. Added to the Constitution through a Presidential Order in 1954, Article 35A gives special rights and privileges to permanent residents of Jammu and Kashmir and debars rest of Indians from acquiring immovable property, obtaining state government jobs and settling in the state. It denies property rights to woman marrying men from other states. This legal disability also applies to heirs of such women. Besides, being violative of right to equality and certain other rights, Article 35A has been challenged on the ground that the President could not have amended the Constitution by an executive order without parliamentary approval and that it was to be a temporary provision. Political parties in the militancy-hit state have been agitating against any possible move to scrap the controversial provision. The National Conference and CPI (M) have also moved the Supreme Court in support of Article 35A. The deferment order came after Attorney-General KK Venugopal and Additional Solicitor-General Tushar Mehta told a three-judge Bench headed by Chief Justice of India Dipak Misra on behalf of the Centre and Jammu and Kashmir government, respectively, that the case should be adjourned in view of rural and urban local body polls and law and order situation in the state. Let the elections take place. We are told that there is a law and order problem, the Bench said posting the petitions against Article 35A to second week of January next year. The Bench has already indicated that petitions challenging the validity of Article 35A of the Constitution will have to be finally decided by a Constitution Bench. First a three-judge Bench would take up the matter and decide if it needed to be referred to a five-judge Constitution Bench, CJI Misra had said on August 6. On behalf of the state administration, Mehta said local body elections for the post of 4,500 sarpanchs and other local body posts would be held in eight phases between September and December. If the local body elections are not held, then a fund of Rs 4,335 crores meant for local bodies will lapse, Mehta said. Though there was gender discrimination under Article 35A, it was not the right time to hear these petitions, the ASG said drawing the courts attention to the grim law and order situation in the state. Terming the issue very sensitive, Venugopal said, A large number of paramilitary forces are there. Let the elections go on calmly and thereafter hear these petitions in January or March. Senior advocate Ranjit Kumar, representing some of the petitioners against Article 35A, said those who migrated to Jammu and Kashmir, did not get benefit of employment or admissions in medical and engineering colleges despite living there for 60 years. On behalf of Ikkjut Jammu, an organisation which is opposed to Article 35A, advocate Ankur Sharma said, Article 35A creates an Islamic State on the secular territory of India and should therefore be declared unconstitutional. The state government has maintained that the Supreme Court had already settled the issue by ruling that Article 370 of the Constitution had attained permanent status. It had cited two Constitution Bench verdicts delivered in 1961 and 1969, which upheld the Presidents powers under Article 370(1)(d) of the Constitution to issue constitutional orders. But the Centre has been shying away from filing its response to spell out its stand on Article 35A. The Attorney-General had last year told the court that the government didnt want to file its affidavit in response to petitions against Article 35A. rchopra@tribunemail.com Lahore, August 31 India has invited Pakistani experts to visit the sites of its two hydropower projects on the Chenab river next month to address its concerns, but hinted at continuation of the work on them despite Islamabads objections, a senior Pakistani official has said. After the conclusion of the two-day high-level bilateral talks on the Indus Waters Treaty, the first official engagement between India and Pakistan since Imran Khan became Prime Minister on August 18, a Pakistani official, on condition of anonymity, said India rejected Pakistans objections on the construction of the 1,000 MW Pakal Dul dam and 48 MW Lower Kalnai hydropower projects on the Chenab river. India has hinted at continuation of the work on both the hydropower projects, he said. The major breakthrough of the two-day talks held in Lahore is that India has agreed to get the project sites visited by our experts. Therefore, our team comprising experts will visit the sites in India by the end of next month, Pakistans Water Resource Secretary Shamail Ahmad Khawaja told Dawn newspaper. During the visit, our experts will minutely examine the sites, construction in the light of the provisions of the Indus Water Treaty (IWT) and the objections raised by Pakistan, he added. Earlier, both delegations reiterated their stance over construction of the projects. The Indian Water Commission led by Commissioner PK Saxena reviewed Pakistans objections minutely. It also presented its point of view. It was mutually decided that both countries would separately prepare technical memorandums based on their point of view and possible solutions, the report said. We think that we have succeeded in convincing India to address our issues since we dont want to see any disruption in the flows of our rivers by anyone under the IWT, he said. Pakistan had made it clear that it would have no option but to appoint neutral experts and take the case to the International Court of Arbitration in case India failed to address its concerns which are genuine, an official said earlier. According to an official privy to the meeting, Pakistans demands included reduction of the height of Pakal Duls reservoir up to five metres, maintenance of 40-metre height above sea level while making spillways gates of the Pakal Dul project, besides clarifying the pattern and mechanism for the water storage and releases and some technical concerns over design of the Lower Kalnai hydropower project. India and Pakistan signed the Indus Waters Treaty in 1960 after nine years of negotiations, with the World Bank being a signatory. The water commissioners of Pakistan and India are required to meet twice a year and arrange technical visits to project sites and critical river headworks, but Pakistan had been facing a lot of problems in timely meetings and visits. The last meeting of the Pakistan-India Permanent Indus Commission was held in New Delhi in March during which both the sides had shared details of the water flow and the quantum of water being used under the 1960 treaty. The treaty sets out a mechanism for cooperation and information exchange between the two countries regarding their use of the rivers. However, there have been disagreements and differences between India and Pakistan over the treaty. PTI pardeepdhull@gmail.com Shiv Kumar Tribune News Service Mumbai, August 31 The five human rights activists arrested by the Pune Police earlier this week were part of a conspiracy to spark of caste-riots across Maharashtra, the state's Additional Director-General of Police Parambir Singh told reporters here on Friday. Defending police action against the five activists, Singh said they were arrested only after their links with the Maoists were clearly established. The case was registered on January 8 about the incident on December 31, 2017, where hate speeches were delivered, Singh told reporters. He added that cases under several sections of the Indian Penal Code were filed for spreading hatred. "Almost all the accused were associated with Kabir Kala Manch, Singh said. The former encounter specialist added that the Elgar Parishad at Bhima-Koregaon to mark the 200th anniversary of the defeat of the Marathas in the hands of the British "was a big controversy plotted by Maoist organisations. Singh said a terrorist organisation was also involved in the event. According to Singh, the activists were actively involved in radicalising students from Delhis Jawaharlal Nehru University and Mumbais Tata Institute of Social Sciences in order to get them go underground and join the Maoists. Singh also read out excerpts from what he said were letters exchanged between Navlakha, Bharadwaj, activist Rona Wilson and advocate Surendra Gadling and their Maoist associates. Wilson, Gadling, professor Shoma Sen and activists Mahesh Raut and Sudhir Dhawale were arrested in June from Mumbai, Nagpur and Delhi. The officer went on to say that they have seized thousands of letters between underground and over-ground Maoists. Some of the missives, according to him, were about arranging funds for procuring grenade launchers and ending "Modi-raj" with "a Rajiv Gandhi-type of assassination" to kill Prime Minister Narendra Modi. shalender@tribune.com Ajay Banerjee Tribune News Service New Delhi, August 31 The Army today issued a fresh tender to procure 6.5 lakh new assault rifles, but with a key change in specifications the fourth such alteration since 2011 and second in 18 months. Indian suppliers can also bid for the project, which can be undertaken in collaboration with foreign manufacturers. The Army now wants a 7.62x39mm rifle, a decision contrary to the one taken by the Ministry of Defence in January 2017 when it had cited changed operational philosophy to approve a 7.62x51mm rifle. A procurement process is currently on for 72,400 such rifles from foreign sources. A team of experts has checked out new rifles and is compiling a report, sources told The Tribune. The new specifications would mean a lesser firing range and a different barrel from the 72,400 rifles the Army is already buying. At present, INSAS rifles (5.6x46mm) are being used, which is a three-decade-old design. The Army has called in suppliers over the next fortnight and aims to issue a request for proposal (RFP) second stage of tender; first is request for information (RFI) by December. In February, the Defence Acquisition Council headed by Defence Minister Nirmala Sitharaman had okayed the procurement of 72,400 assault rifles from abroad and separately, the MoD invited Indian defence equipment makers to send in their bids to make 5.5 lakh rifles as per then specifications to fire a 7.62x51mm round. The new RFI means the previous one is held back. In December last, a parliamentary committee headed by BJP MP Maj Gen BC Khanduri (retd) had said: Rifles have been a cause for concern for the Army. MoD flip-flops 2007 Indian Army decides to change its three-decade-old INSAS rifles with new hi-tech weapons 2011 First tender is issued for a dual-calibre rifle that allows two types of ammunition 7.62x39mm and 5.56x45mm 2015 Tender issued in 2011 is withdrawn Second attempt is made to buy modified INSAS 1C rifles, but it is scrapped too after the Army opts for a rifle for heavier 7.62x51mm rounds JAN. 2017 Third change comes in as Ministry of Defence okays purchase of 72,400 7.62x51mm rifle rifles AUG 31, 2018 Fourth effective change is made as the Indian Army now wants 7.62x39mm rifles and issues a fresh tender to procure new 6.5 lakh assault weapons sanjiv@tribunemail.com New Delhi, August 30 Berating the country or an aspect of it cannot be treated as sedition and the charge can only be invoked in cases where the intention is to overthrow the government with violence and illegal means, the Law Commission observed in a consultation paper on Thursday. It noted that in order to study revision of Section 124 A of the IPC that deals with sedition, it should be taken into consideration that the UK, which introduced the section, abolished sedition laws 10 years ago. The consultation paper toyed with the idea of redefining sedition in a country like India, the largest democracy, considering that right to free speech and expression was an essential ingredient of democracy that has been ensured as a fundamental right by the Constitution. Berating the country or a particular aspect of it, cannot and should not be treated as sedition. If the country is not open to positive criticism, there lies little difference between the pre and post-Independence eras. Right to criticise ones own history and the right to offend are rights protected under free speech, it said. Sedition charges can only be invoked where the intention behind any act is to overthrow the government with violence and illegal means, it observed. PTI Has word of caution on simultaneous polls New Delhi: The Law Commission on Thursday submitted its draft report, favouring simultaneous polls to the Lok Sabha and the state Assemblies while cautioning this was not possible within the existing framework of the Constitution. It recommended changes in the Constitution, Parliament rules of procedure and the electoral law. It stressed simultaneous polls would save public money and ensure better implementation of policies. The administrative machinery will be continuously engaged in developmental activities, rather than electioneering, it said. tns monicakchauhan@gmail.com Aditi Tandon Tribune News Service New Delhi, August 31 The Congress on Friday said its president and Lord Shivas ardent devotee Rahul Gandhi had embarked on a journey to Kailash Mansarovar and will hopefully be blessed in ending the reign of acrimony in the country. Congress media head Randeep Surjewala confirmed the departure of Gandhi who left this afternoon for the trek via the Chinese route something the ruling BJP attacked on Friday describing Gandhi as Chinese Gandhi. Counter attacking the BJP on the issue, Surjewala said the ruling party should stop creating hurdles between a devotee and his Lord. Does Mr Gandhi need PM Narendra Modis permission now to undertake the journey to Lord Shivas abode? Does the PM consider himself mightier than the Lord? Let the BJP be warned. It will invite curses upon itself if it interrupted the union of a worshiper with his God. Also if they have the mettle let them undertake a difficult route to Kailash Mansarovar like Rahul Gandhi has undertaken and let them also go and pray for the nations well-being. But if they dont have the courage to take a tough terrain to the pilgrimage let them not create problems, Surjewala said. In his short statement confirming the journey of Gandhi to Mansarovar Surjewala referred to Gandhi as ananya Shiv bhakt several times and said Gandhi had pledged to visit Mansarovar the day Lord Shiva saved him from an aircraft disaster. When Rahul jis life was in danger he remembered Lord Shiva who saved him and all his friends aboard the aircraft from Delhi to Hubli, said Surjewala refusing to divulge the specifics of the route Gandhi was taking. He has gone privately from the Chinese side and not gone through the Government route. Gandhi has long been visiting temples to ensure the BJP doesnt continue to appropriate Hindutva. He was seen seeking blessings across the temples of Gujarat on the eve of state elections in December and has now again embarked on a major pilgrimage on the eve of elections to the assemblies of Rajasthan, Chhattisgarh and Madhya Pradesh. Surjewala said Gandhi had gone to pray for the country, the youth, the Congress and himself. pardeepdhull@gmail.com Smita Sharma Tribune News Service New Delhi, August 31 Prime Minister Narendra Modi held bilateral discussions with his Nepalese counterpart KP Sharma Oil for the third time this year on Friday. The two leaders reviewed work done and pending projects at delegation-level talks along the sidelines of the BIMSTEC summit in Kathmandu with focus on stepping up cultural and people-to-people ties. The two sides exchanged MoU regarding preliminary engineering-cum-traffic survey of the broad gauge line between Raxaul (India) and Kathmandufirst agreed upon in April. India will provide financial assistance to construct the new electrified rail line connecting the border city of Raxaul in Bihar with Kathmandu. Konkan Railway Corporation Limited has been entrusted to conduct a preliminary survey of the new line within a year. Met PM KP Sharma Oli in Kathmandu. Our deliberations were wide-ranging, covering multiple aspects of India-Nepal relations. We discussed ways to further deepen our economic, trade and cultural ties. Enhancing connectivity between our nations was discussed as well, tweeted PM Modi. Later, the two leaders jointly inaugurated a 400-bed Nepal-Bharat Maitri Pashupati Dharmashala in Kathmandu. The project was first agreed upon in 2004 and the construction on 10,625 square metres of land owned by PADT (Pashupati Area Development Trust) commenced in 2016 under Indian grant assistance of approximately Rs 14 crore. The three-storeyed dharamshala has a total floor area of approximately 6,100 square metres and consists of single, twin-bedded, four-bedded and 10-bedded rooms, a dining hall, kitchen, library, multi-purpose hall, water treatment plant, solar heater and generator house among other modern amenities for visiting pilgrims. The dharamshala will serve Nepal as an infrastructure that helps in increasing tourism and economic activity in the region. It will not only serve as a building but also stand as a monument reflecting Nepal-India friendship, said PM Modi at a public address system before flying back to Delhi. Thousands of pilgrims from India visit holy sites of Pashupatinath and Muktinath every year. shalender@tribune.com New Delhi, August 31 Prime Minister Narendra Modi held bilateral discussions with his Nepalese counterpart KP Sharma Oil for the third time this year on Friday. The two leaders reviewed work done and pending projects at delegation-level talks along the sidelines of the BIMSTEC summit in Kathmandu with focus on stepping up cultural and people-to-people ties. The two sides exchanged MoU regarding preliminary engineering-cum-traffic survey of the broad gauge line between Raxaul (India) and Kathmandu first agreed upon in April. India will provide financial assistance to construct the new electrified rail line connecting the border city of Raxaul in Bihar with Kathmandu. Konkan Railway Corporation Limited has been entrusted to conduct a preliminary survey of the new line within a year. Met PM KP Sharma Oli in Kathmandu. Our deliberations were wide-ranging, covering multiple aspects of India-Nepal relations. We discussed ways to further deepen our economic, trade and cultural ties. Enhancing connectivity between our nations was discussed as well, tweeted PM Modi. Later, the two leaders jointly inaugurated a 400-bed Nepal-Bharat Maitri Pashupati Dharmashala at Kathmandu. The project was first agreed upon in 2004 and the construction on 10,625 square metres of land owned by PADT (Pashupati Area Development Trust) commenced in 2016 under Indian grant assistance of approximately Rs 14 crore. The three-storeyed dharamshala has a total floor area of approximately 6,100 square metres and consists of single, twin-bedded, four-bedded and 10-bedded rooms, a dining hall, kitchen, library, multi-purpose hall, water treatment plant, solar heater and generator house among other modern amenities for visiting pilgrims. The dharamshala will serve Nepal as an infrastructure that helps in increasing tourism and economic activity in the region. It will not only serve as a building but also stand as a monument reflecting Nepal-India friendship, said PM Modi before flying back to Delhi. Thousands of pilgrims from India visit holy sites of Pashupatinath and Muktinath every year. TNS shalender@tribune.com Jalandhar, August 31 In a fresh twist in the alleged rape case against Jalandhar Bishop Franco Mulakkal, the complainant nun has now accused him of putting her life to risk. Lodging a complaint with the Kerala Police, she has alleged that the brakes of her two-wheeler were damaged at the behest of the brother of a priest associated with the Bishop. The priests brother reportedly told the nuns help to damage the vehicle brakes. The nun alleged there was a plot to kill her. Kottayam district police chief Hari Sankar said: We have received a complaint and are verifying it. Ever since the inquiry team came back after interrogating Bishop, it has tried to cross-check all his claims in Kerala, including his absence from the convent for some days. TNS Next call after Sept 3 We have received a complaint and are verifying it We will take the next call (on future course of action) on the issue on September 3. Hari Sankar, Kottayam Police Chief pardeepdhull@gmail.com Kathmandu, August 31 Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Friday met his Nepalese counterpart K P Sharma Oli on the sidelines of the 4th BIMSTEC Summit here and they held a detailed review on all aspects of the bilateral relationship, including ways to further deepen economic and trade ties. This was the third meeting between the two leaders this year. They met earlier during Olis visit to India in April and the subsequent visit of Prime Minister Modi to Nepal in May. Our deliberations were wide-ranging, covering multiple aspects of India-Nepal relations, Prime Minister Modi said after the meeting. We discussed ways to further deepen our economic, trade and cultural ties. Enhancing connectivity between our nations was discussed as well, he added. Ministry of External Affairs spokesperson Raveesh Kumar said that the two leaders held a detailed review on all aspects of the bilateral relationship. The two leaders had a warm meeting, Kumar added. Prime Minister Modi had a series of bilateral meetings, including discussions with his counterparts from Thailand and Bangladesh, on the sidelines of the 4th BIMSTEC Summit here. He also held talks with presidents of Sri Lanka and Myanmar. The Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) is a regional grouping comprising India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Bhutan and Nepal. The grouping accounts for 22 per cent of the global population, and has a combined gross domestic product of USD 2.8 trillion. PTI rchopra@tribunemail.com Kathmandu, August 31 Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Friday held productive talks with his Thai counterpart Prayuth Chan-ocha during which the two leaders reviewed the entire gamut of bilateral ties, including ways to strengthen cooperation between India and Thailand. The two leaders met in the Nepalese capital, Kathmandu, on the sidelines of the 4th Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) Summit. The Prime Minister of Thailand, Mr. Prayuth Chan-ocha and PM @narendramodi held productive talks in Kathmandu. Their discussions focussed on strengthening bilateral cooperation between India and Thailand, the Prime Ministers Office tweeted. The two leaders are here to attend the BIMSTEC summit. Earlier on Friday morning, Modi and other leaders from BIMSTEC met informally at the Leaders Retreat here. The BIMSTEC is a regional grouping comprising India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Bhutan and Nepal. The grouping accounts for 22 per cent of the global population, and has a combined gross domestic product of USD 2.8 trillion. Modi on Thursday held talks with Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and Sri Lankan President Maithripala Sirisena. PTI sanjiv@tribunemail.com Kathmandu, August 30 Making a strong pitch for enhanced regional connectivity, Prime Minister Narendra Modi said today India is committed to work with the BIMSTEC member states in the critical sector and to combat the menace of terrorism and drug trafficking. I believe there is a big opportunity for connectivitytrade connectivity, economic connectivity, transport connectivity, digital connectivity, and people-to-people connectivity, he said while addressing the inaugural session of the 4th BIMSTEC summit here. India is committed to work with the BIMSTEC member states to enhance regional connectivity, Modi said. The Prime Minister said this region has become a meeting point for Indias Neighbourhood First and Act East policies. The Bay of Bengal holds special significance for the security and development of all of us. There is no country in the region which has not suffered from terrorism and trans-national crimes such as drug trafficking linked to networks of terrorism, he told the summit inaugurated by Nepal Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli. Modi said India is ready to host a conference under BIMSTEC frame-work on narcotics-related topics. This is not a law and order problem of one country. We must unite to tackle these problems, he said. The BIMSTEC member states situated between the Himalayas and the Bay of Bengal face frequent natural disasters such as flood, cyclone and earthquake, Modi said and called for cooperation and coordination among them in humanitarian assistance and disaster relief efforts. He also offered to host a conference in the areas of agricultural research and various other initiatives, including for start-ups, for the common benefit of the member states. For research on art, culture and other subjects in the Bay of Bengal, India would set up a Centre for Bay of Bengal Studies at the Nalanda University, he said. Prime Minister Modi said India will host International Buddhist Conclave in August 2020 and invited all BIMSTEC leaders to attend the event as guest of honour. The summit was attended by Bangladesh PM Sheikh Hasina, Lankan President Maithripala Sirisena, Thailand Premier Prayut Chan-o-cha, Myanmars President Win Myint and Chief Adviser to the Government of Bhutan Gyalpo Tshering Wangchuk. PTI 7 nations form BIMSTEC or Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Bhutan and Nepal 22 per cent of global population resides in these seven group member nations $2.8 trillion is the combined gross domestic product (GDP) of these nations sanjiv@tribunemail.com Sushil Manav Tribune News Service Chandigarh, August 30 Seven Excise and Taxation Officers (ETOs) posted in Gurugram helped nine firms siphon off funds worth over Rs 100 crore from the state exchequer via bogus tax refund claims. An FIR in this regard was filed in July. Subsequently, ETOs Narendra Dhanda and Shobhini Mala were placed under suspension after a preliminary probe. Now the government has also suspended ETOs SK Singh, Vijender Dhull, Vikas Prashar, Sanjeev Saluja and Suneela Singh. All seven have been chargesheeted under Rule 7 of the Haryana Civil Services (Punishment and Appeal) Rules, 2016, which can lead to their dismissal and demotion. As the scam unfolded, investigations into the role of two Gurugram firms further revealed the involvement of 15 firms in Panipat district and two in Kaithal. These firms too submitted bogus claims for tax refund during transition from VAT to GST. In view of the inter-state ramifications of the scam, CM Manohar Lal Khattar has ordered that the case be handed over to the State Vigilance Bureau (SVB) as recommended by the Additional Chief Secretary, Excise and Taxation, Sanjeev Kaushal. Modus operandi Unscrupulous dealers would float a fake firm, procure bills of a commodity, such as cigarettes taxed heavily (21 per cent during VAT regime and 28 per cent under GST now), from within the state. They would show the sale on paper to a firm in another state (also fake) with 2 per cent central sales tax (CST), using Form C. Having thus paid 21 per cent VAT and charged 2 per cent CST, the trader would fraudulently claim 19 per cent refund from the government. For example, on a sale of Rs 10 crore, a dealer would claim a refund of Rs 1.9 crore. The ETOs role Form C was issued to bogus firms by ETOs even when they were not entitled to do business for which they were issued the form. Without the form, the firms could not have shown fake sales. It was found that two Gurugram firms, Vipin Enterprises and Uma Traders, had created a web of seven more bogus firms 15 in Panipat and two in Kaithal and duped the government of nearly Rs 50 crore each by fake claims. The role of the Excise and Taxation Officers came under the scanner because they helped the bogus firms commit the fraud by issuing Form C. In some cases, even the address mentioned in their registration certificates were non-existent, Additional Chief Secretary Kaushal explained. Praising Additional Excise and Taxation Commissioner Vijay Singh, Joint RTC Rajiv Chaudhary and DETC Ashok Panchal, he said that the government had decided to issue commendation certificates to them for unearthing the scam. REFUND ON FAKE BILLS 1 A fake firm would procure bills of a commodity like cigarettes taxed heavily 2 It would show sales outside state and claim refund for VAT paid & CST charged 3 It would procure bills from distributors, who generally sell stocks to retailers without bill, charging 1% of the bill amount 4 A firm with bills worth Rs 1 cr was presumed to have paid Rs 21 lakh VAT though all it had paid was a mere 1 per cent 5 The bogus firm would show sales to another bogus dealer outside Haryana against Form C and charge 2 per cent CST 6 Sale on CST is permissible only against Form C. The erring ETOs would issue the form knowing well the firm did not exist 7 The firm would then fraudulently claim Rs 19 lakh as refund editorial@tribune.com Tribune News Service New Delhi, August 30 The Supreme Court on Thursday expressed anguish over the Centre for not furnishing details on setting up of special courts to exclusively try politicians involved in criminal cases, saying the government was unprepared for the hearing. The government is compelling us to pass certain orders which we do not want to at this stage, said a Bench headed by Justice Ranjan Gogoi which on August 21 asked the Centre to inform it about how many such special courts had been constituted and had actually started functioning. It posted the matter for hearing on September 12. In its latest affidavit, the Centre said it had released funds to 11 states to set up 12 such special courts. It said two special courts were to be set up in Delhi and one each in Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal, Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh. Except Tamil Nadu, all the states had already notified the special courts, it submitted. In Tamil Nadu, the proposal was under consideration of the Madras High Court, it added. So far, 157 cases had been transferred to these special courts and 44 such cases had been disposed of, it said. editorial@tribune.com Tribune News Service New Delhi, August 30 Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe candidates from one state cant claim benefit of reservation in government jobs in other states. A five-judge Constitution Bench headed by Justice Ranjan Gogoi held that a person belonging to SC/ST in one state could not be deemed to be an SC/ST in another state where he might have migrated for employment or education. The Bench held, A person notified as SC in state A cannot claim the same status in another state on the basis that he is declared as SC in state A. The Bench said, If in the opinion of a state it is necessary to extend the benefit of reservation to a class/category of SC/ST beyond those specified in the lists for that particular state, constitutional discipline would require the state to make its views in the matter prevail with the central authority so as to enable an appropriate parliamentary exercise to be made by an amendment of the Lists of SC/ST for that particular state. Unilateral action by states on the touchstone of Article 16(4) of the Constitution could be a possible trigger point of constitutional anarchy and, therefore, must be held to be impermissible under the Constitution, the top court said. Another issue before the Bench was whether SC/ST candidates of other states could seek quota in government jobs in Delhi. With a majority of 4:1, the Bench held that so far as Delhi is concerned, the central reservation policy regarding SC/ST would be applicable here. It ruled that Pan India Reservation Rule in force in National Capital Territory of Delhi was in accordance with the constitutional scheme relating to services under the Union and the States/UTs. Justice Banumathi, however, delivered a dissenting verdict on central reservation policy in Delhi. sanjiv@tribunemail.com Saurabh Malik Tribune News Service Chandigarh, August 30 The Punjab State Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission has ordered the Director General, Civil Aviation, to ensure airlines develop a consumer-friendly approach, while directing Jet Airways (India) and Air Canada to pay Rs 35 lakh in compensation to a woman and her two children forced to de-board a Delhi-Toronto flight at Delhi airport. Commission president Justice Paramjeet Singh Dhaliwal and member Kiran Sibal also asked for a report after taking appropriate measures and action. Minali Mittal, her 11-year-old daughter Teesha and three-year-old Rivansh were left stranded at the Delhi airport during night hours without luggage, essentials and even calling facility. Counsel Avnish Mittal alleged that the impression Minali got was that the cabin crew came looking at their skin colour. On finding them to be of Indian origin, they started accusing the complainant and children by shouting at them. The three had in September last year boarded a Jet flight from Mohali to Delhi for onward journey. Teesha vomited in the Air Canada flight due to foul smell from a locked washroom. Describing the acts of deficiency in service as also violation of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the commission asserted that everyone has right to a standard of living adequate for the health and well-being of himself or his family, including food, clothing, housing, medical care, necessary social services and right to security in the event of sickness. The commission held that cleanliness issues should have been sorted out prior to boarding of passengers. The opinion of doctor at the airport dispensary should have been taken. We hold that Air Canada did not act with reasonableness, rather overreacted and acted in an arbitrary manner against the basic social norms and goals of the society. The action of Air Canada to deplane the complainants amounts to violation of human rights and child rights, besides deficiency in service and unfair trade practice, the commission said. The stress and demanding lifestyle of working in the aviation industry may also be a contributing factor, resulting in irritable, arrogant and rude behaviour of the staff. They should be provided reasonable rest and imparted stress release training and develop behaviour which may be pleasant and respectful. We suggest that airlines need to look inward and find out the reasons for the discourteous behaviour of their staff They should also develop a policy on circumstances in which a passenger can be deplaned, specifically when passenger appears to be sick, it concluded. editorial@tribune.com Nikhil Bhardwaj Tribune News Service Ludhiana, August 31 About five days after the Jharkhand police registered a case against an illegal shelter home, Packiam Mercy Cross Trust, Phullawal, where 38 children from Jharkhand and other states were staying, the Ludhiana Commissionerate on Friday booked the home owner, Satyandra Prakash Musa. The city police registered a case under the Juvenile Justice Act at Sadar police station. Police Commissioner Dr Sukhchain Gill told The Tribune that they had acted on the recommendation of the district administration. As per the administration, the shelter home was being run without mandatory registration. Source said the District Child Protection Officer had also recommended the registration of a case under the Act. Meanwhile, ADC Shena Aggarwal said she had completed a probe and would submit her report to the Deputy Commissioner on Monday. Musa is already facing a case under Section 4 of the Jharkhand Religious Freedom Act, Section 42 of the Juvenile Justice Act, Section 5 of the Immoral Traffic Prevention Act and Section 370 (trafficking of persons) of the IPC. His former student, Junool Loga, was also booked by the Jharkhand police. Junool did matriculation during his stay at the shelter home here and went back to Jharkhand in 2011. Now, he was selecting poor, tribal children and sending them to the shelter home here, Sadar SDPO (subdivisional police officer) Amar Kumar Pandey told The Tribune over the phone from Jharkhand. Working chairman of the Council of Ludhiana Churches K Koshy said Musa was a holder of MA and MEd degrees. He is married to a woman based in Tamil Nadu. He worked as a lecturer in a private institution in Chandigarh when he was serving as pastor in a church there. After selling his properties in Jharkhand, Musa shifted to Punjab in 2004, where he started the shelter home on his own land. Musa was serving the poor. He is not involved in religious conversion, Koshy added. The Jharkhand police on Thursday claimed to have traced 14 children out of 30 who had gone missing from the shelter home. Eight children were earlier rescued by the Jharkhand police during a raid on August 20. The shelter home was allegedly involved in child trafficking and religion conversions. Musa has already denied the charges of conversion. He said these children came through churches or through children belonging to Jharkhand, but studying in Ludhiana. Case against former student too editorial@tribune.com Tribune News Service Chandigarh, August 31 The Punjab Police have mobilised all district police and reserve battalions, including the anti-riot squad, to deal with tomorrows protests by the Shiromani Akali Dal and the AAP rebel group. The Sukhpal Khaira-led group has announced to burn effigies of Akali leaders, including the Badals, for their alleged failure in solving and preventing sacrilege cases. The Akalis have announced statewide protests against the Justice Ranjit Singh Commission report. The police are fearing clashes as Akali activists may also target Khaira. HS Dhillon, DGP, Law and Order, told The Tribune that the police force was in readiness to prevent any untoward incident. A group of Panthic organisations have been sitting on dharna at Bargari (Faridkot) since June 1, demanding action against those guilty of committing sacrilege of Guru Granth Sahib. They also want action against police officials responsible for firing at anti-sacrilege protesters in 2015. Meanwhile, seeking the arrest of the accused in sacrilege and police firing cases, AAP workers on Friday burnt effigies of SAD leaders, including former Chief Minister Parkash Singh Badal and former Deputy CM Sukhbir Badal, in Ropar. In Moga, the Shiromani Akali Dal (Amritsar) demanded stern action against Badal and former DGP Sumedh Singh Saini. editorial@tribune.com Aman Sood Tribune News Service Patiala, August 30 Two months after the PSPCL management announced to punish 70 officials for causing a loss of crores of rupees to the state exchequer, it has now decided not to pursue the case legally. However, when Power Minister Gurpreet Singh Kangar was apprised of the matter, he said an FIR would be registered. Sources say instead of registering cases against the guilty officials, the PSPCL seems satisfied with imposing minor penalties on the officials. Sources say the power department had unearthed the scam almost four years ago and ordered two probes in the case wherein 70 senior PSPCL officers were held guilty of committing irregularities. Now, the management has decided not to register cases against them, they say. The irregularities were committed in civil works worth crores of rupees in the border areas in 2011-12. While the corporation denied two annual increments to the serving officials, a 10 per cent cut was imposed on pensioners, besides a fine ranging from Rs 20,000 to 50,000. The erring officials included a former engineer-in-chief, four deputy chief engineers and 12 assistant superintendent engineers and nine sub-divisional officers. Baldev Singh Sran, Chief Managing Director, PSPCL, said: We have completed our proceedings as per department rules. We cannot recommend the registration of an FIR as of now as appropriate action against the guilty officers has been taken. They have been fined to recover the losses. Senior officers, however, alleged that there was political pressure on the management. When contacted, Kangar said: The PSPCL management did not inform me about the decision. I will get cases registered against the guilty officers and send them behind bars. I will also discuss the matter with the Chief Minister and recommend a Vigilance probe. editorial@tribune.com Tribune News Service Jalandhar, August 31 Following reports of the visit of Indian High Commissioner to Gurdwara Kartarpur Sahib in Pakistan and resuming of bilateral talks on the Indus Water Treaty, Local Bodies Minister Navjot Singh Sidhu is quite hopeful over the opening of the Kartarpur corridor. Almost two weeks since he visited Pakistan to attend Imran Khans oath-taking ceremony, Sidhu said, I do not see this corridor as a passage, but a means of opening avenues between the two countries. Amritsar, which was once the Asias biggest mandi, can be revived. Even other countries have been looking forward to opening of this corridor, which can extend up to Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Moscow, Central Asia and even Europe. He said, I just want that if Pakistan shows a little positivity, we should respond with double positivity. We should not spread any negativity on the issue and those speaking against this new bonhomie need to just go silent. Asked if he was saying all this for Chief Minister Capt Amarinder Singh, he replied, I am mature enough for all this. I have never said a word on this. Regarding the recent debate in the Vidhan Sabha over the Justice Ranjit Singh Commission report, he said, The Congress and the AAP showed complete unanimity as both were concerned about Guru Granth Sahib sacrilege. Over Chief Minister not naming former CM and SADpatron Parkash Singh Badal for sacrilege, he tried to evade reply. Almost everybody named him. Even the former DGP has given an affidavit that has embroiled him, he said. editorial@tribune.com Parvesh Sharma Tribune News Service Sangrur, August 31 Residents of Punnawal village have accused the Nabha police of registering a fake theft case against a Dalit couple when the cops failed to take away the woman forcibly. Earlier, the Dhuri Sadar police had registered a case against the couple and other villagers when they opposed the move of male cops from Nabha to take her forcibly with them without any woman cop from the village on August 17. Several videos of the incident had gone viral on social media. The villagers on Friday sought the help of Chief Minister Capt Amarinder Singh and announced to launch an agitation if the cops did not stop harassing the couple. Sangrur SSP Dr Sandeep Garg has directed SP, Headquarters, Harinder Singh to conduct a thorough investigation into the case. On August 17, Manjit, a farmer from Nabha, with three male cops from the Nabha police station tried to kidnap Paramjit Kaur from her house. However, the villagers thrashed Manjit and got her freed from the police custody. Without any investigation, the Dhuri police registered a false case against the Dalit couple and 12 others on August 17. Now, the Nabha police have registered another false case against the couple. Its injustice, said Bant Singh Punnawal, former sarpanch of the village. Paramjit Kaur alleged that Manjit kept her in illegal confinement at Chandigarh and Nabha for seven months. She escaped from his clutches on August 16. Manjit along with three cops came to my village to kidnap me on August 17. Now, with the help of the police, he has been threatening me with dire consequences if I didnt go back to his house. I request the senior authorities to look into the matter, she said. We have registered a case against Paramjit Kaur and her husband Gurjant Singh for theft of cash and gold ornaments from the house of Manjit Singh. We are conducting further investigations, said ASI Sadha Singh from the Nabha police station, who came with Manjit to Punnawal village on August 16. He said on August 17 he along with Manjit went to Punnawal to serve summons to Paramjit as Manjit had lodged a theft complaint against her. The Sangrur SSP said investigations were on in the case and no one would be spared. sanjiv@tribunemail.com A number of ayurvedic physicians in Bengal have submitted a memorial to His Excellency the Governor on the subject of certain ayurvedic medicines having been declared to come under the local Excise Act as containing a small percentage of alcohol. Recently a Kaviraj at Dacca was prosecuted by the Excise authorities for selling a medicine which on analysis was found to contain 17.6 per cent alcohol. The prosecution was subsequently withdrawn, but what the memorialists urge is that the said medicine and similar preparations, which are prescribed in the ancient system of Indian Medical science for certain ailments, should be exempted from the operation of the Excise Act. They have assured the Government that nobody takes these medicines as intoxicants and they have no value as such, but that for certain ailments they are given and used even by the most orthodox people who avoid all intoxicants. shalender@tribune.com THE jail administration report of the United Provinces for 1917 shows that there was at the end of the year 1,472 less convicted prisoners than at the end of the previous year. This reduction in the jail population was not caused by the conditional release of prisoners for service in the labour corps but by the fall in the number of convicted prisoners. The decrease this year was 2,190 and last year also there was a decrease of nearly 2,000. In other provinces certain undertrial prisoners were released on condition of their enlisting in the army or joining the labour corps. It is noteworthy that the number of juvenile offenders also decreased and there was a steady decline in the number of literate prisoners admitted to jails. vinaymishra188@gmail.com Amarjot Kaur A couple of kilometres from Rishikeshs Lakshman Jhula, lies the derelict Beatles Ashram, located on the premises of the Rajaji Tiger Reserve by the banks of the Ganges. Formally known as Chaurasi Kutiya Ashram, which the locals refer to as Swarg Ashram, it is vestige of an era of Indophilia among the westerners. Paul McCartney recently confirmed the 50th-anniversary reissue of the bands seminal White Album, which they belted out soon after the 1968 Rishikesh trip. But, what makes the Beatles Indian sojourn resonate with hipsters and global tourists, even after all these years? The Beatles romance with Indian music and its culture began on the sets of Help!, the bands and Richard Lesters 1965 comedy-adventure film, where George Harrison was introduced to the sitar. Two years later, the band attended Maharishi Mahesh Yogis lecture on transcendental meditation in the Wales. After the death of their manager, Brian Epstein, fissures started appearing between John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr. In the hope of finding a mentor and for a spiritual retreat, the Beatles sought refuge in Maharishis ashram. At the ashram, they wrote 48 songs (most of which were mounted on their three albums: Yellow Submarine, White Album and Abbey Road). Musicians Donovan, Beach Boy Mike Love, and actress Mia Farrow also stayed here. Ringo Starr, who stayed at the ashram for only 10 days, wrote his first song here. Lennon cut short his stay here after he developed differences with the Maharishi. Fifty years later A 10-minute walk from the main road brings one to an expansive, triple-dome entrance to the ashram, which was reopened in 2016 following a long legal battle. The concrete, pebbled, and moss-laden domes show signs of neglect, more than ageing. At the check-post, a forest guard asks for the entrance fee Rs 40 for those below 18 years, Rs 75 for senior citizens and students (above 18 years), Rs 150 for Indians and Rs 600 for foreigners. He introduces us to another forest guard, Naveen Jain, posted here for three years. This place is managed by the Rajaji Tiger Reserve now. When I first came here after my posting in 2015, a thick forest overgrowth covered the entire place. We could not see half of the buildings, or the paths, he says. Happy to promote the ashram, he suggests we speak to a local Beatles expert, Raju Gusain. He facilitated the photographs of the band for the new art gallery from Canadian director Paul Saltzman, Naveen says, while guiding us through a long walkway, surrounded by pebbled dome-shaped huts that looked like double-storey igloos. These were used as meditation rooms, he adds. Just before reaching The Beatles House, near the back gate of the ashram, where the Fab Four wrote songs and chatted with friends, one is drawn towards the unique architecture of the place. The stones stuck on the concrete of the walls of the yoga hall have been collected from the riverbed and it opens to a huge open area, with a broken shed and a stage overlooking a splendid view of the city of Rishikesh and the Ganges. Its walls are covered with Canadian artist Pan Trinity Das artwork. There are two chambers comprising 42 kutiyas (meditation huts) on either side. Not far from the ashrams post office are three photo galleries: one on the Beatles, other on Maharishis transcendental meditation and third on wildlife photography in the tiger reserve. The gallery features coloured photographs of the band members, their wives and groupies. These were clicked by Saltzman, the Emmy award-winning director, whos also Canadian-Indian director Deepa Mehtas former husband. I requested Saltzman to share these pictures. He donated these to Maharishi Mahesh Yogi Foundation, which gave it to the forest department, says Raju. Saltzman released a book of photographs titled Beatles in Rishikesh, in February this year showing the brooding Lennons smile and vexed Cynthias questioning look. Even the heavy downpour earlier this week could not stop Anna and her friend Julia from visiting the ashram. The Beatles brought Rishikesh on the world map. I feel spiritually charged when I am here. I visited the ashram a year ago. The sound of the Ganges flowing nearby was all I could hear. I was overwhelmed with emotions. It was an enriching experience, and I wanted to feel it again. A cafe and three galleries have come up now. So its even better, says Anna. Robert Maylath and Sara Camargo from faraway Canary Island in the Atlantic say, The bands best music was made here, in this ashram. When I first visited the place two years ago, I was overwhelmed by the energy here, says Sara. It was this energy that fuelled the band. Lennons song Dear Prudence was inspired by Farrows reclusive sister Prudence. The local wildlife inspired McCartney to write many songs, including Why Dont We Do It in the Road which he wrote after he saw monkeys openly copulating. Mike Loves presence helped spark Back in the USSR, a pastiche of the Beach Boys California Girls. The birthday song Back in 1968, 86-year-old Ajit Singh, owner of Pratap Music House, one of the oldest music shops in Dehradun, was teaching in Doon School, besides running his shop, when the Beatles entered his life, literally. The band landed at his shop even before they went to Rishikesh. The Beatles were an iconic band of our time. I was flabbergasted when I saw them walking into my shop. They had come to see a few instruments but didnt buy anything. A large crowd gathered in front of my shop. I took them to my home for a cup of tea, recalls Ajit. On George Harrisons 25th birthday that year, Ajit, along with his Doon gang, comprising vocalist Deshpande and Shrivastava on tabla, performed a 40-minute Hindustani classical music set at the Yoga Hall. I played the Raag Jog, on vichitra veena. Its tune is similar to Within You Without You from their album Sgt. Peppers Lonely Hearts Club Band. Later, I received a call from the ashram to fix Harrisons guitar. He wanted me to remove the paint on his guitar but I advised him against it. When I gave him back his guitar after repairing it, he loved it. Ajit also sold the band a customised tanpura and surbahar, besides making a peddle-operated harmonium for John Lennon. Stars in the ashram The Beatles stayed in Room No. 9. It is painted with lyrics of their songs, like Yesterday and a graffiti that reads: When you look up at the sky and see a cloud, think of me. Lennon and Yoko. Strangely, John came to the ashram with his wife Cynthia. As mentioned in Bob Splits The Beatles: The Biography, the couple shared a four-poster bed at the ashram, with Lennon playing the guitar and Cynthia drawing and writing poetry between their long sessions of meditation. In the ashram, Lennon slept in a separate room but walked down to the local post office every morning to see if he had received a telegram from Yoko, who sent one almost daily. He married Yoko a year after leaving India. editorial@tribune.com Dehradun, August 31 The state Congress on Friday held demonstrations across the state burning effigies of the Central Government in protest against the rising LPG, petrol and diesel prices. Led by Pradesh Congress Committee (PCC) president Pritam Singh and Leader of the Opposition in the state Assembly Indira Hridayesh, party workers in large numbers marched in a procession from the state party office in Dehradun to the Astley Hall Chawk via Rajpur Road and Ghanta Ghar and burnt an effigy of the Centre. Addressing Congress workers at the party office here, the PCC president said the prices of petroleum products were never as high as today, not even when crude oil price was double its present price in the international market during the UPA's tenure. Accusing the Narendra Modi government of "looting" the country, he said people were groaning under the weight of rising prices and the only way out was to overthrow the Modi government in the 2019 Lok Sabha poll. Hridayesh asked Prime Minister Narendra Modi about his promise of bringing down the prices within 100 days of coming to power. Similar protests were staged by party workers at every district headquarters in the state. PTI vermaajay1968@gmail.com Vienna, August 30 Iran is sticking to the terms of its nuclear deal with world powers, a UN atomic watchdog report showed Thursday, despite ongoing uncertainty over its future. The report from the International Atomic Energy Agency showed that Iran was still complying with the key parameters of the 2015 Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA). It comes despite the future of the deal being thrown into doubt after US President Donald Trump withdrew from the pact in May and re-imposed US sanctions. The latest report says the IAEA had had access to all the sites and locations in Iran which it needed to visit. However, the agency repeats language in its previous report emphasising the importance of timely and proactive cooperation in providing such access on Irans part. The report said Irans stockpiles of low-enriched uranium and heavy water had both slightly increased since the last report in May, but were still under the limits agreed in the deal. On Wednesday Irans supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said Tehran should be ready to set aside the JCPOA if it is no longer in the countrys national interests. However Khamenei said talks should continue with European states. AFP vinaymishra188@gmail.com Islamabad: Thousands of Pakistan's hardline Islamists have called off their rally following the cancellation of a Prophet Muhammad cartoon contest by a Dutch anti-Muslim lawmaker. The far-right Opposition politician Geert Wilders said he cancelled the contest following death threats. The decision prompted Khadim Hussain Rizvi, a firebrand Pakistani cleric, to end his march. Physical depictions of the prophet are forbidden in Islam. AP South Korea bans coffee in schools Seoul: Students and teachers in South Korea will need to find new ways of staying alert through the long school day, after the government said it will ban coffee sales in schools. Selling highly caffeinated drinks to students in schools has already been banned since 2013, but with coffee vending machines still available for teachers, wily students have been able to get around the rules and find their coffee fix. From September 14, coffee sales will be entirely prohibited from schools. AFP Hollywood nude photo hacker jailed Los Angeles: George Garofano, who hacked the iCloud accounts of more than 250 people, including several Hollywood celebrities like Jennifer Lawrence, has been sentenced to eight months in prison. Garofano will also face three years of supervised release and 60 hours of community service. The hack occurred in 2014 when photos of prominent celebrities appeared on image-sharing site 4chan. IANS President of the Trinidad and Tobago Registered Nurses Association (TTRNA) Idi Stuart says people who are vaccinated against Covid-19 should be given priority for limited Intensive Care Unit (ICU) beds over those who are unvaccinated. He says those who made a conscious decision not to get vaccinated would have done so believing they could beat the virus on their own. And so limited resources should go to those who made every effort to protect themselves. The lamp of Divali will rekindle its brilliance everywhere, as the festival of lights is celebrated once again. This observance marks a time of illumination, wisdom, enlightenment and positivity. As we observe Divali in these difficult times of the ongoing pandemic, we will find the necessary strength to light the lamp that will uplift us. Divali is a symbol of hope and humankind. It signifies the brilliance that removes all forms of darkness. Hi Everyone We are travelling from Perth to Monkey Mia and back in a campervan for a week in October. I know that is a lot of mileage but we are very happy driving long distances and have done a few road trips of this length and time in Australia. Do you have any suggestions about places to stop and visit? We kind of have a rough plan but would love to hear of some good stopping places for picnics and any sights to see. We love beaches and nature, especially off the beaten track, not interested in tourist attractions too much. The plan is: Perth to Yanchep (fancied a dip in the lagoon) to Ledge point (see lancelin dunes and pinnacles) to Jurien Bay (stay overnight) to Kalbarri national park (stay overnight) to Hamelin Pool to Monkey Mia (stay three nights) drive back to Perth with two stops (open to suggestions for the return leg) All suggestions well. Thanks in advance. :) Looking for recommendations for tour operators offering a variety of options. We are looking to split our time of 3-4 days inland where we can hike, repel, ww rafting,etc.. And 3-4 days on the coast fishing and surfing. This would be our first visit and are still researching what areas to focus on staying. Absolutely loved our visits to Belize and Guatemala in years past, and looking forward to checking another country off the list. Thanks in advance for the advice. After hundreds of hours researching and reading travel blogs I think Ive come up with an itinerary but Im not 100% sure its ok. My husband and I will be travelling with our 2 daughters (10 & 12) for 17 days mid April 2019. This will be our first trip to Vietnam but we have travelled other countries extensively. We would love more time but are restricted by school holidays, so Ive tried to streamline the itinerary to reduce the number of travel days and avoid back tracking. Day 1 - fly from Perth to Da Nang, the drive to Hoi An (should arrive just after lunch) Days 2-4 - 3 full days in Hoi An Day 5 - fly from Da Nang to Hanoi and drive (by private car?) from airport straight down to Ninh Binh Days 6-8 - 3 full days in Ninh Binh Days 9-11 - tour to Pu Luong reserve for hiking and home stays (3D 2n tour) Day 12 - travel from Ninh Binh to Cat Ba Island Days 13-14 - CatBa Ventures overnight boat cruise (2d 1n) ending back in Hanoi Days 15-16 - 2 full days in Hanoi Day 17- fly Hanoi - home So my questions are: - Do you think 3 full days in Ninh Binh followed by the 3D 2N Pu Luong tour is too long? Should we reduce it to 2 days in Ninh Binh and use the extra day somewhere else? - do you think it will be ok to fly from Da Nang and the go straight to Ninh Binh from the airport that day or should I change this part of the itinerary around? Im really keen to start booking but I just want some reassurance first in case Ive stuffed something up. Many Thanks!! Our family of 4 ( with 2 teens19,15) will be visiting Fiji for our first time in March 2019. We are traveling from the West Coast USA so it will be a long flight! I want a good experience for my family so is debating between these 3 resorts ( from lowest to highest $$) Octopus, Paradise Cove, or Castaway. I am looking for a nice beach with good snorkeling and lots of activities so my kids don't get bored. I am leaning toward Castaway cause it's only abou 1.5 hrs ferry ride Vs Paradise Cove (3 hrs boat ride). Since we are traveling during typhoon season, I wanted to spend 1 night on the mainland ( Fiji Marriott vs Intercontinental Fiji) before we fliy out back to US incase a storm shows up at the last minute. Castaway sounds like a plan but is the beach there as nice as Paradise Cove ? Also,. Paradise Cove cuisine I heard is top notch? Please help me decide. Thanks in advance. Globally, the Horn of Africa has amassed a lot of attention due to its armed conflicts that have lasted for over a decade now. Other than the armed conflicts and probably severe food crisis or large-scale displacement of people, a little is known about the segment of the African map. To know more about the region, read on! Probably you have been asking yourself, why is it called the horn of Africa? The Horn of Africa can be defined as the easternmost extension of African land that juts into the Guardafui channel. It is a peninsula (since its borders are surrounded by the Indian Ocean and the Red Sea waters) that is south of the Gulf of Eden having its name derived from its shape. The regions shape on a map is redolent to a rhinos horn explaining why it is referred to as a horn. So, how many countries are there in the horn of Africa? Below is the Horn of Africa country list. 1. Somalia Somalia is one of the Horn of Africa countries with its official name being the Federal Republic of Somalia. The country is bordered by Djibouti to the northwest, Ethiopia to the west, Gulf of Eden to the north, the Indian Ocean to the east and Kenya to the southwest direction. The Horn of Africa countrys terrain mostly consists of plateaus, plains and highlands. Language, population and capital city Somalia has two officially recognized languages which include Somali and Arabic. Other minority languages spoken in Somalia include Bravanese, Kibajuni, Mushunguli and Somali sign language. The country has a population of 15,181,925 with a fertility rate of 6.51 percent as of 2018 as per the United Nations estimate. Its migrant net rate has remained constant at -39,958 for the last three years. Mogadishu is the capital city and the most populous city in Somalia. Located in the coastal Indian Ocean region of Banaadir, the capital city has served great importance as a port for centuries. Somalia little-known facts We all know Somalia as a country affected by terrorism and probably nothing else. Most of you, for instance, do not have any idea about the countrys current president. Below are some of the facts you presumably dont know about Somalia In terms of land area, Somalia is the 43rd largest country in the entire world with an area of 637,657 square kilometers. Were it not for a civil war, having the largest coastline in Africa (3,300 km long) could probably make Somalia the leading tourist destination in the continent. In September 2012, Somalia had its first general election since 1991 when a civil war broke out. Hassan Mohamud won the election by 179 votes against 79 in a voting first round of Somali MPs. READ ALSO: Largest country in Africa by size and population 2. Ethiopia Ethiopia is also one of the countries in the Horn of Africa. It shares borders with Eritrea to the northeast, Djibouti and Somalia to the east, South Sudan and Sudan to the west, and to the south, Kenya. Its worth noting that Ethiopia is a landlocked country with a ragged landscape split by the Great Rift Valley. Language, population and capital city This Horn of Africa country has 83 different languages spoken with the largest language groups being the Amharas, Tigrayans and the Oromos. The official national language in the country is Amharic despite the fact that English, French, Italian and Arabic are widely spoken. Ethiopia has a total population of 107,857,988 people as of 2018 based on a UN (United Nations) estimate. The country has a fertility rate of 4.50 Addis Ababa (translated to new flower in English) is the capital and the largest city in Ethiopia. It houses the new Addis Ababa to Djibouti railway station, a zoo famous for its lions, an international airport and Addis Ababa University. Ethiopia little-known facts Ethiopia is one of the oldest nations in the world having been founded in 980 BC. Ethiopians have a low life expectancy of about 50 years for women and 48 years for men The countrys calendar has 13 months. The 13th month has only five days and six days in a leap year. The famous coffee was discovered first in Ethiopia in the Kaffa region Ethiopia was never colonized. It defeated the Italians twice to remain independent. 3. Djibouti Djibouti, formally known as French Somali land (1896), is another Horn of Arica country. It shares borders with Eritrea to the northwest side, Ethiopia to the southwestern side, Somalia to the southeastern side and the Red Sea to the eastern side. The countys landscape ranges from rugged mountains of the northern area to desert plains in the east and western area separated by parallel plateaus. Despite rugged landscape, Djiboutis fauna and flora abound naturally. Language, population and capital city On linguistics criteria basis, there are two main ethnic groups in Djibouti: the Somali and the Afar. Other languages like Arabian and French are also spoken in the country. Djibouti has a total population of 971,408 people as of 2018 with an urban population ratio of about 73.9 percent according to the United Nation estimate. The migrant population net value of the country has remained constant at 900 in the last three years. This Horn of Africas country capital city is the Djibouti city. With its location near the world busiest shipping lanes, Djibouti city acts as a refueling and a transshipment center. The city is known to house many international non-profitable organizations, the Djibouti-Ambouli International Airport and many companies. Djibouti little-known facts Djibouti has a tourism slogan Djibeauty According to World Bank open data, Djibouti is one of the countries that are covered by less than one percent of forests. The country has more women than men. Thanks to the Djibouti-Addis Ababa railway line, its capital city has now become a busy bolt hole. After Swaziland and the Gambia, Djibouti is the third smallest country in Africa. READ ALSO: How Many Countries Are There in Africa in 2018? 4. Eritrea Eritrea is one of the Horn of Africa countries. It shares borders with Sudan to the west, Ethiopia to the south, Djibouti to the south-east and the Red Sea to the northeastern part. Its landscape is made up of central highlands, plateaus of crystalline rock foundation and deep gorges of river channels. Language, population and capital city Eritrea consists of several ethnic groups which have different languages and traditions. English and Arabic are the most widely spoken languages in addition to the other languages spoken by different ethnic groups. The other languages include: Tigrinya, Tigre, Saho, Kurama, Rashaida and Bilen Eritrea has a population of 5,187,948 people as of 2018 with a fertility rate of 4.32 as per the United Nation estimate. The median age in the country was recorded to be around 18.9 years. Asmara, the UNESCO world heritage site, serves as the capital city of the country. Asmara is a word coined from Tigrinya language which literally means they made them unite in English. It is referred to as Africas Miami sometimes due to its Art Deco buildings rich array. The city houses the Eritrean National Museum, former Opera house, and Art Deco Cinema Emperor. Eritrea little-known facts The country doesnt have any official national language Out of 1,400 fish species found in Eritreas waters, 14 percent of these fish species were not found in any other country waters. Eritrean women are known to fight alongside their husbands. This has been recorded as far as 1810 AD. By allocating its coastline to be a reserve, it became the first country in the world to do so. The Horn of Africa contains a wide range of features and facts. This cannot be seen by just a glance of an eye to an atlas map. With more research and effort, more features and facts about the horn of Africa countries will be captured. Source: Tuko.co.ke - The business journalist has been working for NTV for the past five years - It is not yet clear which position Laban will fill at State House but sources claimed he would be in the communications department - His appointment to State House came just days after former Citizen TV news anchor Kanze Dena was made State House spokesperson Top NTV business reporter Laban Cliff Onserio has landed a lucrative job at the State House, TUKO.co.ke has learnt. It is not yet clear which position Laban will take at State House, but judging with his polished CV in matters media, nothing beats the communications department. Send 'NEWS' to 40227 to receive all the important breaking news as it happens READ ALSO: Celebrated NTV anchor Laban Cliff surprises girlfriend with perfect proposal in Rwanda READ ALSO: Wazungu waaibishwa na video ya dansi ya Waziri Mkuu Theresa May akiwa Kenya The anchor shared the good news with the public in a long farewell seen by TUKO.co.ke on Thursday, August 30. The business journalist expressed his bitter-sweet feelings following the appointment as he revealed how he would miss Nation Media Group which had been his home for the past five years. ''My Good people, it is my final month at Nation Media Group after a sterling five-year career which started in September 2013 and ends on 21st September 2018. This is a message to thank each and every one of you for your support throughout this period. "I started out as a rookie in business and what we have achieved so far is by no means a replica of how we begun,'' Laban's message read in part. READ ALSO: Former State House spokesman lands plum job as Kenyan ambassador to United Kingdom ''2018, will definitely be one to remember as mark exactly five years in media, launch my motor sport career as a rally driver and as I marry the love of my life, Laura. I thank God for the gift of health in my 30 years on earth and pray for more InshAllah. Im exiting but I know we will meet in these streets," he added. Laban's appointment came barely days after President Uhuru Kenyatta made major changes to his communication and press team. READ ALSO: Kanze Dena gets promotion barely a month after State House appointment As reported by TUKO.co.ke earlier, Uhuru finally promoted ex-Citizen TV anchor Kanze Dena to State House spokesperson following her appointment as the Deputy Secretary, Communication and Spokesperson. The president also scrapped off some vibrant digital communication platforms initially used to convey official communication in a move which could render some State House employees redundant. Do you have a hot story or scandal you would like us to publish, please reach us through news@tuko.co.ke or WhatsApp: 0732482690 and Telegram: Tuko news. Awful day to die (Animated Joke) | Tuko TV Source: Tuko Breaking News Latest - Uhuru said corruption must be made painful and less rewarding to deter the vice - He vowed not to relent in the war against graft which has since seen top leaders arrested - Britain is third international partner- after Switzerland and Jersey Island-to support war on graft in Kenya The fight against corruption on Thursday, August 30, received a major boost after the government entered into an agreement with Britain to see repatriation of all proceeds of crime stashed away in all its jurisdictions. The signing of the deal was witnessed by President Uhuru Kenyatta and British Prime Minister (PM) Theresa May who called on the Head of State. Send 'NEWS' to 40227 to receive all the important breaking news as it happens. READ ALSO: Wazungu waaibishwa na video ya dansi ya Waziri Mkuu Theresa May akiwa Kenya The signing of the deal was witnessed by President Uhuru Kenyatta and British Prime Minister (PM) Theresa May who called on the head of state. Photo: President Uhuru Source: UGC READ ALSO: Kenya named among world's biggest tax havens where the rich hide wealth to evade taxes Uhuru stated the move would go along way in expunging graft from the public sector besides also helping in the attainment of the Big Four agenda. He added he would not relent in the war against corruption. There is no turning back in Kenya on this agenda. Fighting corruption is an important aspect for my legacy besides the Big Four agenda , said Uhuru. READ ALSO: Five times top Kenyan judges have taken the walk of shame over corruption allegations TUKO.co.ke had earlier reported that a similar deal had also been signed by President Uhuru and his Swiss counterpart Alain Berset on Monday, July 9. Britain becomes the third international partner- after Switzerland and Jersey Island-to support Kenyas war on graft through the signing of agreements aimed at repatriation of assets and monies acquired through corrupt deals back into the country. On her part, May said that besides repatriation of the proceeds of corruption, her government would support efforts to prosecute and conclude all major corruption cases in the country. We welcome your commitment and drive to fight corruption. We stand with you. Whatever is held in the UK will be returned to build Kenya, said the PM. Do you have a hot story or scandal you would like us to publish, please reach us through news@tuko.co.ke or WhatsApp: 0732482690 and Telegram: Tuko news. Ex-Nairobi Governor Evans Kidero Arraigned in Court Over Corruption. On TUKO TV. Source: Tuko.co.ke - Sofia's husband Ben is alleged to be seeing another woman who they regularly hangout with at a club along Kiambu Road - The bosomy light-skinned beauty was identified as Maureen Wanjiru aka Moh Shiru - Shiru acknowledged knowing Ben but reiterated they were only drinking buddies Husband of Sharon Mutuku aka Sofia who plays a role in Citizen TV's kids drama Machachari could be cheating on her with a statuesque Nairobi beauty, sources privy to the couple have intimated to TUKO.co.ke. It was absolute from the sources that Sofias husband Ben had succumbed to the bewitching beauty and charm of a bosomy Maureen Wanjiru alias Shiru Moh at the expense of his over five years legal union. Send 'NEWS' to 40227 to receive all the important breaking news as it happens. READ ALSO: Machachari's actress, Sophia, shows off her husband Sharon Mutuku aka Sofia Machachari with her husband Ben. The latter has been reportedly seeing another Nairobi beauty. Photo: Sharon Mutuku/Facebook. Source: Facebook READ ALSO: Machachari actress Sofia shows off her second born daughter and she is too adorable Sofia and Ben have been married for over five years and got two daughters whose photos they have shared on several social media sites. In regular instances, the couple has graced social media platforms with their cosy and intimate photos but alas! The tide seemed to have changed in the recent past. Ben and the new catch have been hanging at a popular joint along Kiambu Road. They have been regularly drinking together and getting suspiciously intimate, the source said. Maureen Wanjiru, the beauty claimed to be after Ben, the husband of Sharon Mutuku aka Sofia of Machachari.Photo: Shiru Moh/Facebook. Source: Facebook READ ALSO: Wazungu waaibishwa na video ya dansi ya Waziri Mkuu Theresa May akiwa Kenya The source stated sometimes the two can get intoxicated and without care, engage in explicit intimacy without reservation for other revelers. They usually come here for a drink and do a lot of stuff until late that suggest they are more than intimate," said our source who sought anonymity. When reached for comment, Sofia completely refused to be dragged into the issue. Sharon Mutuku refused to comment on the matter. Photo: Sharon Mutuku/Facebook. Source: Facebook READ ALSO: Bobi Wine breaks down after Kizza Besigye visits him in hospital However, Shiru did not deny knowing Ben but was quick to say they were not having an affair. Its true Ben is my friend and we drink together as buddies and nothing more, we dont have anything intimate as you think," she said. The actor was among married Kenyan women who fell for a Facebook post by a fake German seeking for a Kenyan woman to marry. Do you have a hot story or scandal you would like us to publish, please reach us through news@tuko.co.ke or WhatsApp: 0732482690 and Telegram: Tuko news Kush Tracey On Re Branding Herself and Crushing on Nyashinski | Tuko TV: Source: Tuko Newspaper Uhuruto is a popular and revered moniker in Kenya's political sphere which was coined in 2012 when President Uhuru Kenyatta and his deputy William Ruto were elected to the highest political offices in the country. Unlike former Kenya's presidents and vice presidents, Uhuru and Ruto's close attachment in public forums has always been conspicuous and the talk of the country. READ ALSO: Mkewe Ababu Namwamba adokeza huenda ndoa yao imesambaratika President Uhuru Kenyatta and Deputy President William Ruto converse shortly seeing off UK Prime Minister Theresa May. Photo: TUKO.co.ke. Source: Original READ ALSO: British Prime Minister Theresa May lands in Kenya for historic state visit The two leaders have embraced each other, watched announcement of elections' results on television together, exchanged caps and made joking statements about one another to a level they were deemed inseparable. Uhuru has remained to be the father in the Jubilee house, regularly assigning the DP sometimes in ways perceived to be insulting, but Ruto has always been a submissive heir whose eyes are fixed on the 2022 prize, never blinking to undertone political friction. President Uhuru Kenyatta and Deputy President William Ruto converse shortly after seeing of UK Prime Minister Theresa May. Photo: TUKO.co.ke. Source: Original READ ALSO: Jubilee MP dares Uhuru to surrender land illegally acquired by his late father The two proved they were still the crowned and undisputed kings of 'bromance' on Thursday, August 30, when UK Prime Minister Theresa May visited. Shortly after seeing the premier who was driven away from State House in a sleek Land Rover Discovery 3, Ruto and Uhuru heartily conversed, made excitement gestures and broke into laughter as these photos by TUKO.co.ke illustrate. President Uhuru Kenyatta and Deputy President William Ruto converse shortly after seeing of UK Prime Minister Theresa May at the State House. Photo: TUKO.co.ke. Source: Original READ ALSO: Bobi Wine breaks down after Kizza Besigye visits him in hospital President Uhuru Kenyatta and Deputy President William Ruto heartily conversed shortly after seeing of UK Prime Minister Theresa May. Photo: TUKO.co.ke. Source: Original Do you have a hot story or scandal you would like us to publish, please reach us through news@tuko.co.ke or WhatsApp: 0732482690 and Telegram: Tuko news Kenya Untold Stories: Woman rejected for naming my son Uhuru Kenyatta (trailer) | Untold stories | Tuko TV Source: Tuko - Bobi was taken to Kirudu hospital in Uganda after his arrest at Entebe airport - The police said they were waiting for orders from relevant authorities on the way forward - They also noted he was stopped from leaving the country because he was on bail Hours after the dramatic rearrest of Kyadondo East Member of Parliament Robert Kyagulanyi alias Bobi Wine, at Entembe airport, the police have take him to Kirudu hospital in Uganda. According to his wife, Barbie Kyagulanyi, he was forcefully taken to the hospital as police indicated they were waiting for orders from the relevant authorities on the way forward. Send 'NEWS' to 40227 to receive all the important breaking news as it happens READ ALSO: Wazungu waaibishwa na video ya dansi ya Waziri Mkuu Theresa May akiwa Kenya Ugandan police take Bobi Wine to another hospital after rearrest at airport Source: Twitter READ ALSO: Bobi Wine freed on bail to be flown to London for treatment Given the fact that he is on bail, the police is concerned and await for guidance from the relevant government department, Ugandan Police said. In a statement shared on her Facebook post on Thursday, August 30, Barbie dismissed earlier reports that the legislator had escaped from Lubaga hospital where he was receiving treatment. "He has a medical report from Lubaga hospital recommending urgent medical treatment abroad," said Barbie. READ ALSO: Bobi Wine's bodyguard goes missing after being picked up by security officers Ugandan police take Bobi Wine to another hospital after rearrest at airport Source: Facebook She also noted the MP disclosed to him he was once again tortured while inside the ambulance he was bangled in after his arrest at the airport. "He told me that as soon as they closed the ambulance doors, he was again brutally beaten in front of a government doctor. They switched off the lights in the ambulance and started battering him! Bobi is now back in pain and he is dumped at Kirudu hospital" she added. His lawyer, Robert Amsterdam, has since condemned the move saying Bobi was within his rights to seek treatment abroad. READ ALSO: Bobi Wine rearrested shortly after Museveni drops charges against him It is essential to emphasise that Bobi Wine was fully within his rights to travel for medical treatment. Again, he has done nothing wrong. Again, he has broken no law. And again, the police beat him and detained him and will later make up some sort of false excuse, Amsterdam said in a tweet The celebrity MP was arrested together with another legislator at Entebbe International Airport on Thursday, August 30, as they were trying to leave the country for treatment abroad. Prior reports by TUKO.co.ke indicated he was violently 'abducted' by uniformed Ugandan police officers, bundled into a police ambulance and driven away to an unknown destination. Bobi's second and unexpected arrest came barely a week after he was released from his illegal detention and admitted at Lubaga Hospital in Kampala Do you have a hot story or scandal you would like us to publish, please reach us through news@tuko.co.ke or WhatsApp: 0732482690 and Telegram: Tuko news. Kenya News Latest: Kenya Marks 20th Anniversary of Embassy Bombing | Tuko TV Source: Tuko - Mwilu argued a series of of events have happened since President Uhuru threatened to 'revisit' the Judiciary - She claimed there were efforts to see her kicked out of office in relation to the annulment of Uhuru's win in 2017 - Mwilu was charged with several counts related to corruption but did not take plea - She is represented by a battery of 44 lawyers mostly drawn from the Opposition NASA Deputy Chief Justice Philomena Mwilu on Friday, August 31, dragged President Uhuru Kenyatta into her woes and claimed he was behind her arrest and arraignment. According to the DCJ, there were efforts to kick her out of office after she played part in nullifying Uhuru's presidential victory in 2017. Send 'NEWS' to 40227 to receive all the important breaking news as it happens. READ ALSO: Anne Waiguru strongly hints at being Rutos running-mate in 2022 Mwilu did not take a plea and obtained a court order suspending the criminal trial until October 9. Source: Twitter READ ALSO: Wazungu waaibishwa na video ya dansi ya Waziri Mkuu Theresa May akiwa Kenya In an affidavit filed in court and seen by TUKO.co.ke, Mwilu noted after the nullification of the president's first win, there were a series of events targeted at the Judiciary, specifically the majority judges. She was among those who annulled Uhurus victory by a majority of four against two. "Immediately following the determination of the SCOK on September 1, 2017, on the same day, none other than the President of the Republic of Kenya, who was still at the time his Excellency Uhuru Kenyatta , made public statements issuing both explicit and implicit threats against the majority judges who decided on the outcome of the Presidential petition," read the petition READ ALSO: Machachari actress Sofias husband seen with another woman In her affidavit, Mwilu says the Presidents public statements clearly understood to mean there would be retaliation. Source: Facebook A furious Uhuru went on record making explicit and implicit threats on Friday, September 1, against the judges saying the country had a problem with the Judiciary. In her affidavit, Mwilu said the presidents public statements after he lost were clearly understood to mean there would be retaliation. This was against both the Judiciary as an institution and the majority judges. On several occasions after the decision, the president categorically took issue with the Judiciary terming it a "wakora (thugs) network". READ ALSO: Anne Waiguru strongly hints at being Rutos running-mate in 2022 Mwilu was arrested on Tuesady, August 28, and later arraigned on Wednesday, August 29, to answer to corruption-related charges. They included abuse of office, failure to pay stamp tax, improperly obtaining KSh 12 million from the troubled Imperial Bank and obtaining security by false pretence among other counts. She did not take a plea and obtained a court order suspending the criminal trial until October 9, pending determination of the weighty issues. Do you have a hot story or scandal you would like us to publish, please reach us through news@tuko.co.ke or WhatsApp: 0732482690 and Telegram: Tuko news. Kenya News Latest: Kenya Marks 20th Anniversary of Embassy Bombing | Tuko TV Source: Tuko - David Malelu left his family to an unknown destination in 1972 - His wife, Ruth, said before disappearing, her husband was seeing another woman - He left for work in Mombasa but Ruth could not trace him when he visited as she used to do before - Malelu said he went to Tanzania where he eked a living through doing farm work - The octogenarian said there was no specific reason for abandoning his family - He declined to speak about the other woman who made him abandon his first family The wife of a Makueni man who abandoned his family in 1972 only to return 46 years later with KSh 500 and stained clothes has said his husband was lured away by another woman. Ruth Malelu, 75, said David Malelu who disappeared from Nganue village in Makueni county in 1972 before he returned on Thursday, August 30, 2018, eloped with another woman whom she suspected was his side chick. Send 'NEWS' to 40227 to receive all the important breaking news as it happens READ ALSO: Mkewe Ababu Namwamba adokeza huenda ndoa yao ya kupigiwa mfano imesambaratika David Malelu disappeared from his Makueni home in 1972 only to resurface on Thursday, August 30. His wife said he disappeared with another woman. Photo: The Standard. Source: UGC READ ALSO: UhuRuto bring out their lovely magnetic chemistry during UK Prime Ministers visit In a report by The Standard seen by TUKO.co.ke on Friday, August 31 , 84-year-old Malelu solely returned home from Tanzania where he had silently traveled to after abandoning his wife and their three children. "I cannot comprehend exactly when he went missing but the last time he left, he was with another woman. He said he was going to Mombasa where he worked in a hotel but we could not trace him there later. The other woman must have influenced and lured him out of our matrimonial home," said Ruth. Speaking during an emotional homecoming event of the prodigal grandfather on Thursday, August 30, an excited Ruth said nevertheless she was happy to see her first love back home. READ ALSO: Uhuru wants me out of judiciary - Philomena Mwilu "We had combed mortuaries, police stations, hospitals and prisons together with the family but could not locate him. It was our hope he would come back one day or we would find his body and bury him and find peace," she added. Malelu stunned many who came to witness the grand return when he said he did not have a specific reason of abandoning his family and completely refused to comment about the whereabouts of the other woman. Ruth Malelu and her husband David Malelu who had been missing for 46 years during the reunion ceremony. Photo: The Standard. Source: UGC READ ALSO: Deputy Chief Justice Philomena Mwilu survives losing job after court suspends criminal charges The old and sickly man who said he had crossed the border over to Tanzania where he did farm work for a KSh 4, 400 per month, reiterated it was important he had reunited with family at a time he most needed them. "I finally came to myself and concluded there was no reason for me to run away from a wife I loved. I didn't know my way back and bribed a police officer at the Kenya-Tanzania border to allow me in because I didn't have a passport," he said. The octogenarian said he did not remember the exact location of his home and was helped by boda boda riders in Nunguni market, the only place he remembered, to get back to his family. Unfortunately, in the 46 years Malelu was away, his only son, Sammy, died in his absense. His two daughters are now adults with children, thus he returned home a grandfather despite leaving as a youthful dad. Do you have a hot story or scandal you would like us to publish, please reach us through news@tuko.co.ke or WhatsApp: 0732482690 and Telegram: Tuko news. Kenya News Latest: Kenya Marks 20th Anniversary of Embassy Bombing | Tuko TV Source: Tuko - The man planned to assemble explosives and blow up the Prime Minister's office at 10 Downing Street - He was arrested in a set up by an FBI agent who lied he wanted to help him in his plan - The sentencing comes after May's state visit to Kenya A London man who was arrested in a plot to kill United Kingdom Prime Minister Theresa May is set for sentencing on Friday, August 31. Naa'imur Zakariyah Rahman, 21, who was arrested in November 2017, was found guilty of planning to commit acts of terrorism in Britain in July 2018. Send 'NEWS' to 40227 to receive all the important breaking news as it happens READ ALSO: Wazungu waaibishwa na video ya dansi ya Waziri Mkuu Theresa May akiwa Kenya Naa'imur Zakariyah Rahman, 21, who was arrested in November 2017, was found guilty of planning to commit acts of terrorism in Britain in July, 2018. Photo: Sky News Source: UGC READ ALSO: UhuRuto bring out their lovely magnetic chemistry during UK Prime Ministers visit According to Sky News, Rahman was arrested after collecting dummy explosives from an undercover Federal Bureau of Investigations (FBI) agent who he had contacted him online pretending to be a terror agent. The accused had planned to bomb the Prime Minister's office gate at 10 Downing Street, kill the security officers and attack May with a knife or a gun with intent to end her life. Rahman was arrested after collecting dummy explosives from an undercover Federal Bureau of Investigations (FBI) agent. Photo: Sky News Source: UGC READ ALSO: UK agrees to return millions in stolen wealth hidden by corrupt Kenyans While talking to the FBI agent who had posed as an Islamic State (IS) agent, Rahman said he planned to bomb the UK Parliament. "I want to do a suicide bomb on parliament .... I want to attempt to kill Theresa May," said Rahman "There are lorries here with big gas tankers. If a brother can drive it next to parliament, I will bomb," he added. The sentencing of Rahman has come at a time when May is in the country for a state visit. Photo: UGC Source: UGC READ ALSO: UK Prime Minister Theresa May to visit Kenya end of August and we have details of the visit Rahman came to the attention of police after he was arrested for sending indicent photos to a minor and was released but not before the police examined his phone and found potentially extremist views linked to terrorism. The sentencing of Rahman has come barely a day after May visited Kenya. She arrived in Nairobi on Thursday, August 30, where she met with President Uhuru Kenyatta at State House and held bilateral talks with other business people. Do you have a hot story or scandal you would like us to publish, please reach us through news@tuko.co.ke or WhatsApp: 0732482690 and Telegram: Tuko news Kenya News: Theresa May, British Prime Minister, visits Kenya | Tuko TV Source: Tuko Breaking News - Her defence team included Senior Counsel John Khaminwa and Senator Mutula Kilonzo Junior of Makueni - Wiper party leader Kalonzo Musyoka made submissions in defense of Mwilu on Wednesday, August 29 - Mwilu was seeking suspension of criminal proceedings against her over KSh 12 million corruption allegations Embattled Deputy Chief Justice Philomena Mwilu who is facing corruption related charges at Milimani Chief Magistrate's court is being represented by 44 advocates, TUKO.co.ke has established. The DCJ was arrested at the Supreme Court in Nairobi on Tuesday, August 28, by officers from Directorate of Criminal Investigations and later arraigned before Chief Magistrate Lawrence Mugambi who declined to suspend criminal proceedings against her as ordered by the High court. Send 'NEWS' to 40227 to receive all the important breaking news as it happens READ ALSO: Wazungu waaibishwa na video ya dansi ya Waziri Mkuu Theresa May akiwa Kenya Julie Soweto who participated in the presidential petition at Supreme Court on 2017 was among DCJ Philomena Mwilu's advocates. Photo: The Star. Source: UGC READ ALSO: Charge sheet reveals how Philomena Mwilu received KSh 12 million bribe Appearing before Mugambi on Friday, August 31, one of Mwilu's advocates, Senior Counsel James Orengo, who is also Siaya senator stunned the magistrate by stating the defence team comprised 44 lawyers who wanted to make submissions. When the DCJ appeared before the same court on Wednesday, August 29, 32 lawyers including former vice president and Wiper party leader Kalonzo Musyoka stated they would represent her, with some of them going on record. "Your honour, we are 44 in the defence team and a good number of us would be making submissions," pleaded Orengo. READ ALSO: Anne Waiguru strongly hints at being Rutos running-mate in 2022 The request stunned Mugambi who said it would be difficult to allow all the advocates to make submissions in defence of the accused person who sought not to take plea for corruption related charges involving KSh 12 million. Mugambi was worried that in the previous pretrial session, one lawyer took over an hour to raise issues and it would require too much time to have the numerous high profile lawyers to argue in the matter. "One lawyer took a long time to make submissions in the previous session. We cannot go to that direction of allowing everyone to speak. The court will limit time in that if it is 40 minutes, the prosecution will take 20 minutes and the defence the remainder," said Mugambi. Senior Counsel and Siaya Senato rJames Orengo was among DCJ Philomena MWilu's lead advocates in the matter she is seeking to bar criminal proceedings against her. Photo: The Star. Source: UGC READ ALSO: Kenyan Olympic champion Conseslus Kipruto wins Zurich steeplechase with one shoe The magistrate lamented that Mwilu's matter was not the only case before the court's and he needed to equally attend to other clients utilising the limited court time. Mugambi adjourned the matter for 30 minutes to make rulings which would guide the proceedings followed keenly by Kenyans. Among others Mwilu's advocates included Senior Counsel John Khaminwa, Senators Mutula Kilonzo Junior (Makueni) and Okongo Omogeni (Nyamira), MPs Anthony Oluoch (Mathare) Peter Kaluma (Homa Bay) and Millie Odhiambo (Suba North), Julie Soweto, Harun Ndubi and Nelson Havi. Most of them are Opposition inclined lawyers who litigated in the publicised presidential election petition of 2017 which saw the Supreme Court nullify President Uhuru Kenyatta's win on Friday, September 1. Do you have a hot story or scandal you would like us to publish, please reach us through news@tuko.co.ke or WhatsApp: 0732482690 and Telegram: Tuko news. Kenya Marks 20th Anniversary of Embassy Bombing | TUKO TV. Source: Tuko - Locals claimed two pythons are behind killing their livestock - They killed on of the snakes and are still hunting for the other - Villagers accused KWS of ignoring their pleas to address the human-wildlife conflict There was a sigh of relief and joy after Kimwarer residents in Keiyo south, Elgeyo-Marakwet killed a four-metre long python that has been terrorising them. The overjoyed residents said the snake had been swallowing their goats and sheep and causing them a lot of fear. Send 'NEWS' to 40227 to receive all the important breaking news as it happens READ ALSO: Kenyatta University student narrates how she sleeps with older men for the good life Kimwarer residents display the python after they managed to kill it. Photo: Kipkosgey Tuwei. Source: Original However, they intimated to TUKO.co.ke their troubles were not over since there was another similar serpent that was still lurking in the area. "This snake has been disturbing us so much. Our sheep and goats have been swallowed by this huge snake," said James Chebet, a resident. The reptile's presence in the village was attributed to climatic conditions favourable for serpents. The village lies along the Kerio Valley and most residents have been having constant human-wildlife conflict where most reported cases are of snake bites. READ ALSO: Mkewe Ababu Namwamba adokeza huenda ndoa yao imesambaratika According to the residents, they have been reporting the incidents to Kenya Wildlife Service (KWS) in Elgeyo- Marakwet but sometimes no action is taken. Compensation for loss of property and lives has also been a thorny issue as the locals complained of poor pay. "Sometimes when we report the matter to KWS when someone is injured by wild animals, they take too long to do compensations," said Elias Chebseba. Story by Kipkosgey Tuwei, TUKO Correspondent. Do you have a hot story or scandal you would like us to publish, please reach us through news@tuko.co.ke or WhatsApp: 0732482690 and Telegram: Tuko news Theresa May, British Prime Minister, visits Kenya | Tuko TV Source: Tuko - The telecommunication company will introduce new security measures to curb SIM card swap fraud - This will include having a customer's Mpesa transactions suspended during a SIM card swap - It will also introduce facial and finger recognition to compliment voice biometrics - The new measures comes following increased cases of SIM card fraud - A number of Safaricom's employees have been arrested in connection with the scam Safaricom on Friday, August 31, announced it would introduce new security measures to secure its customers' funds in Mpesa, a step in curbing the increasing SIM card fraud. The telecommunication giant said in the new measure, Mpesa services will be suspended for a period of time whenever one swaps their SIM card. Send 'NEWS' to 40227 to receive all the important breaking news as it happens. READ ALSO: Small-scale farmer from Dagoreti wins Safaricoms M-PESA Tu KSh 7.8 million house The announcement was made during the tenth firm's Annual General Meeting (AGM). Source: UGC READ ALSO: Bob Collymore defends Safaricom over claims its stealing from customers The announcement was made during Safaricom's tenth Annual General Meeting (AGM) held at Bomas of Kenya where the telco noted it would also explore other measures to curb the fraud. To further complement voice biometrics, Safaricom will also explore the use of finger and facial recognition to prevent fraudsters from accessing customer details. "SIM fraud has been a huge pain point for our customers and we have taken these concerns very seriously, said CEO, Bob Collymore READ ALSO: Kenya Railways to build Miritini-Mombasa SGR link, ease commuters pain To further complement voice biometrics, Safaricom will also explore the use of finger and facial recognition. Source: UGC The telecommunication company however did not state the precise dates on when the new measures will take effect. "Our customers remain at the centre of everything that we do and in the next couple of months, we will put in place measures that will help us address this issue as we also work closely with DCI and the police," he added. The announcement follows series of arrest of dozens of fraudsters behind the SIM card swap scam among them current employees of Safaricom, an electronics engineering student and a bank employee. READ ALSO: Miraa trader wins KSh 7.8 million apartments in the Maisha Ni M-PESA TU Promotion Among the things recovered from the fraudsters during their arrests were thousands of both used and unused SIM cards, M-pesa agent record books, till numbers, smart phones and laptops. Source: Twitter Detectives from the Directorate of Criminal Investigations (DCI) made the arrests after Kenyans raised concerns over the increase in how people were loosing money from their Mpesa accounts. Prior reports by TUKO.co.ke indicated among the things recovered from the fraudsters during the arrests were thousands of both used and unused SIM cards, Mpesa agent record books, till numbers, smart phones and laptops. In an effort to save its image, Safaricom went on and pledged to cooperate with the police in arresting those behind the crime. Do you have a hot story or scandal you would like us to publish, please reach us through news@tuko.co.ke or WhatsApp: 0732482690 and Telegram: Tuko news. Raila Odinga Is a Project Employed Under Uhuru Kenyatta - Nazlin Umar | Tuko TV. Source: Tuko - The motor vehicles are alleged to have been acquired illegally or wrongly declared - They were among other goods worth KSh 1.1 billion which were destroyed in Athi River - The exercise was witnessed by Uhuru Kenyatta who said war on graft should not be politicised The Kenya Revenue Authority (KRA) on Friday, August 31, destroyed contraband goods worth KSh 1.1 billion among them 151 motor vehicles. The destruction of the goods including sugar, rice, cooking oil and electrical appliances was conducted at the East African Portland Cement, Athi River and was witnessed by President Uhuru Kenyatta. READ ALSO: Uhuru wants me out of Judiciary - DCJ Philomena Mwilu Uhuru said he will not allow the war on corruption to be politicised, and anyone found on the wrong should carry their own cross irrespective of their social status. Photo: Uhuru Kenyatta Source: Facebook READ ALSO: Uhuru introduces his brother to British PM Theresa May in lovely fashion A statement by a representative of the authority said the 151 motor vehicles which were crashed had been either brought in the country illegally or wrongly declared. While addressing a gathering thereafter, Uhuru said he would not allow the war on corruption to be politicised and anyone found on the wrong should carry their own cross irrespective of their social status. "We will no longer be blaming junior officers and letting senior officers to go scott free. If you can not do your job, step aside," he warned. READ ALSO: Railas party sounds warning to Museveni over treatment of MP Bobi Wine He further noted the government was not happy to destroy the property but was forced to do so because the illegal goods and corruption was costing youths jobs. "This war shall continue untill we bring fairness and honesty in the way business is done in this country. We shall no longer allow a few individuals to enrich themselves illegally at the expense of 45 million Kenyans," he added. This comes after another set of contraband goods were also destroyed by the Cabinet Secretary for Interior, Fred Matiangi, including hundreds of gambling machines in July 2018. READ ALSO: Wake up and save cane farmers, Musalia Mudavadi tells Uhuru The war on corruption has not only seen the destruction of contraband products in the country but also the arrest of senior government officials, demolition of illegal structures and deportation of immigrants. The fight has also gotten a section of Members of Parliament in trouble after it emerged they had been bribed to trash a report on contraband sugar which would have seen Finance CS Henry Rotich loose his job. Although the fight against graft has earned the president praises from a section of Kenyans, others still believe the government needs to put in more effort. Do you have a hot story or scandal you would like us to publish, please reach us through news@tuko.co.ke or WhatsApp: 0732482690 and Telegram: Tuko news Top 5 Facts About Uhuru Kenyatta - Raila Odinga Pact | Tuko TV Source: Tuko.co.ke Chairman of the Audit Chamber of Ukraine Valery Patskan and President of the Supreme Audit Office of Poland Krzysztof Kwiatkowski signed the Lviv declaration of cooperation and partnership between the audit bodies of the two countries. "This meeting is very important for us. The Audit Chamber has set a course for reforms since March of this year and actively uses the experience of the Supreme Audit Office of Poland," Patskan said at the meeting, the press service of the Audit Chamber reports. He noted that both sides planned to conduct international audits in various fields, particularly, in the area of social policy and protection of rights and freedoms of citizens. In turn, Krzysztof Kwiatkowski said that the highest audit bodies of Ukraine and Poland had been already cooperating very closely and praised the changes in the work of the Ukrainian audit chamber. Pursuant to the Lviv declaration, the parties agreed to continue and develop friendly bilateral cooperation, exchange experience in the audit field and support each other in the process of improving the independent state audit. ol The European Union has once again called on Russia to immediately release Ukrainian political prisoner Oleg Sentsov. "EU calls on Russia to immediately and unconditionally release Ukrainian film director Oleg Sentsov, on hunger strike for more than 100 days in protest against incarceration of Ukrainian political prisoners by Russia," the EU Permanent Representation to the OSCE posted on Twitter. Oleg Sentsov was detained by Russian security services in Crimea in May 2014. He was sentenced to 20 years in a penal colony in Russia for alleged "plotting acts of terrorism." On May 14, 2018, Sentsov declared a hunger strike demanding the release of all Ukrainian political prisoners of the Kremlin. On August 8, Sentsov's sister Natalia Kaplan said that his condition is "catastrophically bad". Currently, about 70 Ukrainians are political prisoners in Russia and in the occupied Crimea. ol The settlement of the armed conflict in eastern Ukraine is one of the main priorities of Italys OSCE chairmanship. The search for a sustainable solution to the crisis in and around Ukraine is among the main priorities of the Italian OSCE Chairmanship, Italian Foreign Minister, OSCE Chairperson-in-Office Enzo Moavero Milanesi said in his first address to the OSCE Permanent Council. According to him, the sides have to assume their responsibility, based on full respect of the ceasefire and on a relaunch of the political process within the Trilateral Contact Group and the Normandy format. Italy assumed OSCE chairmanship in January 2018. ol Deputy Permanent Representative of Ukraine to the international organizations in Vienna Ihor Lossovsky has called for cessation of Russian occupation of Crimea and aggression in Donbas at the meeting of the OSCE Permanent Council in Vienna. The text of his statement was made public on Ukraines Foreign Ministry website. "The territorial integrity and sovereignty of Ukraine must be restored fully within its internationally recognized borders. It is the only viable way of resolving the Russian-Ukrainian conflict and mitigating its dire humanitarian impact. We again urge the Russian Federation to reverse the illegal occupation of Crimea and Sevastopol, and to stop its aggression, including by withdrawing its armed formations from the temporarily occupied territories of Ukraine and fully implementing its commitments under the Minsk agreements," Lossovsky said. According to him, the meaningful international presence is a key to resolution of the Russian-Ukrainian conflict. At the same time, Ukraine witnesses no progress in addressing a number of security and humanitarian challenges brought by the ongoing Russian aggression against Ukraine, as the Russian side continues denying its role and responsibility as a party to the conflict. The Ukrainian diplomat drew attention of the international community to human rights violations in Crimea and Donbas. "The Russian occupation administration keeps persecuting, detaining and torturing the dissenting voices, national minorities, and human rights defenders. The occupants search their houses, intimidate their families, and ban public gatherings. Only in the first half of this year, 66 searches of houses, 73 detentions and 89 interrogations were held in the temporarily occupied Crimea. As the Russian Federation keeps denying access of the international humanitarian organizations and NGOs to the occupied territories of Ukraine, this is obviously only a fraction of systematic human rights violations taking place on the daily basis," Lossovsky said. We share the SMM views that systematic restrictions imposed by the Russian armed formations considerably hinder the SMMs monitoring activities, including its monitoring of the security aspects of the Minsk agreements, he noted. ol As of today, eight NATO trust funds are operating to support Ukraine in development of its Armed Forces' operational capabilities. Ukraine's Defense Ministry is preparing to sign an agreement between the Cabinet of Ministers and NATO on the implementation of a trust fund project for the neutralization of explosives and countering improvised explosive devices. At a Government meeting on Wednesday, August 29, "the Ukrainian side decided to sign the agreement," head of Department of Environmental Safety and Demining, Colonel Maksym Komissarov told a briefing in Ukraine's Defense Ministry on August 30, according to the ministry's website. Read alsoHead of NATO Military Committee General Petr Pavel: We are heading to make Ukrainian defense forces capable and credible enough to deter any potential aggression "We expect that the NATO side will sign it off as well. Following that, a trust fund will be created, which will help destroy improvised explosive devices and clean our territory of explosives," the officer said. As of today, eight NATO trust funds are operating to support Ukraine in development of its Armed Forces' operational capabilities and their general transformation. As UNIAN reported earlier, in March 2018, Ukrainian Deputy Prime Minister for European and Euro-Atlantic Integration of Ukraine Ivanna Klympush-Tsintsadze said it would take 15 years to demine Donbas areas in the event of early completion of hostilities. Among them, there are those recognized as victims of human trafficking. Verkhovna Rada Commissioner for Human Rights, Liudmyla Denisova, says 108 Ukrainian citizens are now being held in Italian prisons on human trafficking charges. "However, among them, there are individuals who are recognized as victims of human trafficking. Five of them have already been released under court rulings. Now [Ukraine's] Foreign Ministry is working on the rest of them, drafting the relevant paperwork," she wrote on Facebook on August 30, following a meeting with Ambassador of Italy to Ukraine Davide La Cecilia. Denisova added she had appealed to the Ambassador with a request to take the relevant information into account as cases are heard in courts. "The Ambassador said he would help to ensure the documents be submitted to the Italian courts in due time," she added. Read alsoGerashchenko: We receive disturbing information about Sentsov, Balukh's health In addition, the Ombudsperson informed the Ambassador about the situation with detained crew of the Russian-flagged, Crimean-registered fishing vessel Nord and those of the Ukrainian fishing vessel YMK-0041. "The situation is developing in such a way that, in fact, Russia is now blocking the return of both crews to their homes. Ukraine has done its utmost to free them," she said. Denisova also noted she discussed with the Italian Ambassador the issue of Kremlin hostages, Ukrainian political prisoners. In this regard, she appealed to the diplomat from Italy, the country which this year chairs the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe, with a request to support Ukrainian political prisoners in the international arena, as well as to influence Russia in their release. The official will oversee the economic bloc. Former Deputy Finance Minister of Ukraine Serhiy Marchenko became a new deputy head of the Ukrainian presidential administration, who will replace Dmytro Shymkiv, who earlier today announced he quit civil service to return to business. "I received an offer from the Presidential Administration, which was agreed with the president, to assume the post of deputy head of the presidential staff, and I accepted it," Marchenko told a Kyiv briefing Friday. "In the coming months and years, I intend to work in the Presidential Administration, I plan to implement the course of the President of Ukraine, the course of reforms of the President of Ukraine," he said. According to Marchenko, in the presidential administration, he will be responsible for the economic bloc. Read alsoDeputy Head of Presidential Staff Shymkiv resigns "These are all issues that I know well, I have good experience in the government, in the Cabinet's team, and now I will be in the team of the president of Ukraine," he said. As UNIAN reported earlier, Deputy Head of the Presidential Administration of Ukraine, Dmytro Shymkiv, is leaving the civil service, having decided to return to business. UNIAN memo. Serhiy Marchenko was appointed Deputy Minister of Finance in May 2016, overseeing issues of fiscal decentralization, budget, and tax policy. On July 7, 2018, Marchenko filed a resignation letter. At the same time, the SBU Security Service of Ukraine does not rule out the involvement of Russian special services, for whom Zakharchenko could have become a burden hindering their plans. The reaction of the Russian foreign ministry to the murder of the leader of the Kremlin-controlled militants, in Donetsk, Alexander Zakharchenko, testifies to Russia's attempts to cover up its puppets in the occupied part of Donbas, according to press secretary of the Ukrainian Foreign Ministry, Mariana Betsa. "Lightning mega speed reaction of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation to Zakharchenko's assassination testifies, at least, to Russia's attempts to cover up their puppets, whom it supports and finances," Betsa wrote on Twitter. According to Russian media, Russian Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova blamed "Kyiv regime" for the murder of Alexander Zakharchenko. Read alsoExpert predicts when and how "DPR" terrorist chief Zakharchenko to be toppled As UNIAN reported, today, August 31, head of the self-proclaimed "Donetsk People's Republic" Alexander Zakharchenko was blown up in a Donetsk restaurant "Separ" and died at a local hospital shortly after the incident. The Security Service of Ukraine confirmed Zakharchenko's death and suggested that his death could be the result of internal criminal conflicts among militants, primarily related to the re-distribution of businesses seized in 2014-2018. In addition, the SBU does not exclude the involvement of Russian special services, for whom the odious Zakharchenko could become a burden hindering their plans. He has been serving his term in a penal colony in the town of Labytnangi, Russia's Yamal. The European Union has again called on the Russian Federation to immediately free illegally imprisoned Ukrainian film director Oleh Sentsov, who has been on hunger strike in a Russian penal colony since May 14. "At the OSCE Permanent Council, the EU calls on Russia to immediately and unconditionally release Ukrainian film director Oleg Sentsov, on hunger strike for more than 100 days in protest against incarceration of Ukrainian political prisoners by Russia," the Vienna-based EU Permanent Representation to the OSCE tweeted on August 30. Read alsoUK's Minister for Europe calls for immediate release of Ukrainian political prisoners held by Russia As UNIAN reported, Sentsov was arrested in Russian-occupied Crimea in spring 2014 and in August 2015 he was sentenced to 20 years in prison following an unfair trial where he faced "terrorism" charges stemming from his opposition to Russia's occupation of Crimea. He has been serving his term in a penal colony in the town of Labytnangi, Russia's Yamal. Sentsov's cousin, Moscow-based journalist Natalya Kaplan says his condition is critical and things are "catastrophically bad." There are five suspects in the acid throwing case. Canada's Ambassador to Ukraine Roman Waschuk has visited Kherson activist and official of Kherson City Council Kateryna Handziuk, who has survived an acid attack. "Civic activist Kateryna Handziuk of Kherson survived acid attack scorching over 30% of her body. Excellent care at this Kyiv burn unit. Suspects in custody. In supporting Ukraine Law Enforcement, we expect assailants and their backers brought to justice, activists protected," he wrote on Twitter on August 30. Read alsoInitial suspect in Kherson acid attack released, charges dropped As UNIAN reported earlier, Kherson activist, adviser to the Mayor of Kherson and acting manager of affairs at Kherson City Council's executive committee Kateryna Handziuk on July 31 survived an act of acid throwing. Handziuk's injury was over 30% of the total body surface area, and doctors assessed her condition as serious. The police qualified the attack on Handziuk as an assassination attempt committed with particular cruelty. Documents of the Handziuk case mention that the attack was ordered by members of law enforcement and government agencies a relevant fragment of a document was posted by Ukrainian Chief Prosecutor Yuriy Lutsenko on Facebook. There are five suspects in the acid throwing case. After completing the courses, they were able not only to communicate with their relatives using messengers for social purposes, but also to get higher-paid jobs. "We opened our computer literacy courses for people over 40 in the summer of 2017. The same year, in October, the parliament passed a bill on pension reform, which stated that 4% of employees in the workplace must be 45 or older. We hope that we also contributed to setting the trend against ageism," says Anton Trubnikov, head of a free social educational project based on the first Software and Computer Museum in Ukraine. That year, our basic computer literacy courses were attended by more than five hundred elderly people that felt an urgent need to be able to easily use PCs in everyday life. The average age of the students was 65. After completing the courses, they were able not only to communicate with their relatives using messengers for social purposes, but also to get higher-paid jobs. "I got excited with the idea of creating the courses when I realized that we have millions of people in our country who have a degree, or even a few, plus life experience, health, and intelligence, but they cannot get decent wages only because they do not know how to use a computer. Moreover, there are many companies that dream of employing these people, because they are loyal, responsible, experienced and value their jobs. I realized that someone should do this to teach people computer knowledge and special skills," says Trubnikov. A good example is the story of one of his students. She is 80 years old. Recently, she got a job in one of the companies in Kharkiv the woman watches who comes to work in the office through a video camera and when they come. This basic knowledge of how to use a computer she acquired through the courses now helps her at work. This woman is not unique. Many students at the end of the course have already registered with LinkedIn, where they actively receive job offers from headhunters. In addition to teaching minimal technical subtleties of working with smartphones and computers, the teachers of our courses also educate their students in social literacy. Anton Trubnikov says that the majority of those who attend the courses do not know about the existence of the problem of age discrimination in employment: "We explained that an employer has no right to ask the candidates their age, gender or nationality. It is awful when companies write in their job vacancies "we are looking for an expert under 40," or "secretary under 30." It's blatant age harassment." However, he acknowledged that they still suffer from a lack of volunteers to teach the courses. Today, the project employs more than 25 volunteers, but even this is not enough sometimes. Evening lectures are given by students after work. "We knew that the Ukrainian market is not big enough to support unprofitable projects. We do not have people in line waiting to help," he says. However, despite this fact, their team plans to expand and increase their geographical coverage. One of the most ambitious tasks for the team today is creation of an international Internet platform, which within 3 to 6 months will teach basic computer literacy to those who do not have it. Trubnikov plans to bring the project to the international level. "For this reason, we come to a quite logical question: how can a person who does not know how to use a computer find our course? We have a technique that we are now trying and testing. We have two ways of reaching these people. The first is, of course, children and grandchildren that can help us set up basic infrastructure for the device usage. The second one is to create offline teaching classes. We plan to find volunteers in other Ukrainian cities who can find a room, put in projectors and connect students with us. When online, we will give our students more detailed information. Our system will give them advice about absolutely everything starting with such things as how to use the cursor right. For us, this may seem very funny now, but elderly people do not know how to sign in to Gmail and what it is," says Trubnikov. In Kharkiv on August 29, we held a press conference dedicated to the anniversary of the first Software and Computer Museum in Ukraine. Free courses on increasing computer literacy among the elderly are the main focus of the museum, along with regular free tours around the museum. The Software and Computer Museum project has already been recognized by world-famous computer museums all over the world. What is more, in the first year of work, the museum team opened two branches in Kyiv and Kharkiv and signed a memorandum with a number of major universities around the country. Patriarch Kirill's visit to the Phanar has not been successful. Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew I has informed Patriarch Kirill of Moscow (the Russian Orthodox Church, the Moscow Patriarchate) of his plans to grant autocephaly to the Ukrainian church. Their meeting took place in Istanbul, Turkey. Read alsoMost Ukrainians consider Kyiv Patriarchate true successor of church established in Kievan Rus - poll "The first news from the talks on the Phanar: Patriarch Kirill did not achieve all goals he had travelled for. First, there was a meeting in front of all the members of the Synod. Then there were tete-a-tete talks, only with translation," the head of the information department of the Ukrainian Orthodox Church of the Kyiv Patriarchate, Archbishop Yevstratiy (Zorya), wrote on Facebook on August 31. "The meeting ended before 13:00. The guests were expected to stay for dinner, but they immediately left," he wrote. When a journalist asked: "Your Holiness, how was it going?" Patriarch Kirill "nervously replied: 'Good, good.' But clearly it was without those feelings a negotiator has got after successful negotiations," Zorya continued. Read alsoFilaret announces possible terms for Ukraine Orthodox Church to become autocephalous Later, Metropolitan of France Emmanuel came out to reporters. He represented Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew I at the celebration of the 1030th anniversary of the Baptism of Kyiv Rus-Ukraine in Kyiv in July 2018. "He made a short statement, the essence of which was in the phrase: we have informed the Patriarch about the decision to overcome the split in Ukraine and to provide autocephaly, which is being implemented," Zorya wrote and noted that an official wording is expected later, so the statement may not be verbatim. "In general, the outcome of the negotiations for Ukraine gives grounds for cautious optimism," he said. Later he added to his post that "one of the witnesses from among Ukrainians heard a phrase that a member of the Moscow Patriarchate delegation left while leaving: "Everything has already been decided there, we could not do anything about it." The terrorist organization leader died at a local hospital shortly after the incident. Chief of the so-called "Donetsk People's Republic," Alexander Zakharchenko, was blown up in one of the restaurants in a militant stronghold of Donetsk. Read alsoExpert predicts when and how "DPR" terrorist chief Zakharchenko to be toppled Zakharchenko died at a local hospital, where he was admitted following the incident, a Russian propaganda media outlet Life.ru reported citing its sources on the ground. The blast occurred in the Separ restaurant on Pushkin Street in Donetsk. Zakharchenko suffered fatal wounds, the report says. First photos emerged from the scene. The warlord was 42 years old. He headed the self-styled "Donetsk People's Republic" from November 4, 2014. UNIAN memo. Alexander Zakharchenko is a pro-Russian terrorist, leader of the so-called "DPR". During the pro-Russian rallied in the east of Ukraine, he led the Donetsk branch of the Kharkiv Fight Club "Oplot." On April 16, 2014, he was the leader of a group of militants, who seized the headquarters of the Donetsk city administration. In May 2014, he was appointed "military commandant" of the militant-held Donetsk. Subsequently, he was appointed to the post of "deputy minister of the interior of the Donetsk People's Republic." In August, he was replaced by Alexander Boroday, chairman of the council of ministers of the "DPR". In November 2014, after illegitimate elections held in the "DPR," the unrecognized CEC of the "republic" announced that Zakharchenko had won the polls. According to the media, in 2010, Alexander Zakharchenko was examined at the Kharkiv Regional Center for Medical and Social Expertise and officially recognized as a person with mental disability. The report stated "stable irreversible mental disorders." He was prescribed treatment in the Kharkiv Regional Clinical Psychiatric Hospital No. 3. The certificate also notes that the patient was a "threat to others." The years 2010-2013 were removed from Zakharchenko's official CV. However, in 2013, Zakharchenko resurfaced in the media, already as an activist of the Kharkiv-based pro-Russian organization Oplot. Meanwhile, Russia-controlled militants in Donetsk hastened to report the arrest of a "group of Ukrainian saboteurs" following the explosion that killed the local warlord. Spokesperson for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, Maria Zakharova, says "there are all grounds to believe" that the Ukrainian side is behind the murder of the leader of the "Donetsk People's Republic," Alexander Zakharchenko. "In Donetsk, head of the Donetsk People's Republic Zakharchenko was killed in a terrorist act. There are all grounds to believe that the Kyiv regime is behind his murder, as it repeatedly used similar methods to eliminate dissidents and opponents," the Russian TASS agency quoted Zakharova as saying. She went on to say that "instead of fulfilling the Minsk accords" and searching for ways to resolve what she called an "internal conflict," the "Kyiv war party implements the terror scenario, exacerbating the already difficult situation in the region." Meanwhile, the so-called security forces of the "Donetsk People's Republic" reported on the arrest of "Ukrainian saboteurs" who militants claim are allegedly responsible for the death of terrorist leader Alexander Zakharchenko. "Several people, Ukrainian saboteurs and related persons who are suspected of involvement in the attempt, were detained," as reported by Interfax, referring to the source in the terrorist organization. Read alsoExpert predicts when and how "DPR" terrorist chief Zakharchenko to be toppled At the same time, on August 28, that is, three days before the deadly blast, Ukrainian military columnist Yuriy Karin said the Kremlin would likely appoint someone more convenient for further negotiations with Ukraine instead of head of the "Donetsk People's Republic" ("DPR") terrorist organization Alexander Zakharchenko in September. "According to recently received data of the Information Resistance analytical group, the Kremlin will appoint a more convenient candidate instead of Zakharchenko in the coming weeks, [it will be] a specially trained person for coming to an understanding with a new, pro-Russian president of Ukraine. That is, it will be a figure without a bad background, criminal records and blood on his hands," Karin said. As UNIAN reported earlier, leader of the "DPR" Alexander Zakharchenko was blown up in a Separ restaurant on Pushkin Street in the militant-held Donetsk. The warlord died at a local hospital, where he was taken immediately after the explosion. No Ukrainian army casualties have been reported in the past 24 hours. There was de-escalation in eastern Ukraine as Russian-led forces mounted 12 attacks on Ukrainian troops in Donbas in the past day. "The situation in the area of the operation had signs of stabilization and remained fully controlled by the Joint Forces in the past day, August 30," the press center of Ukraine's Joint Forces Operation (JFO) said in an update on Facebook as of 07:00 Kyiv time on August 31, 2018. Read alsoCertain stabilization reported on first day of "back to school" ceasefire There have been no casualties among Ukrainian servicemen, it said. Russian occupation forces opened aimed fire from grenade launchers, heavy machine guns and small arms to attack the defenders of the villages of Krymske, Novotoshkivske, Luhanske, Mayorsk, Shumy, Pisky, Pavlopil, Lebedynske, and Vodiane. "The occupiers have significantly reduced the number of attacks, although they did not halt them completely amid the 'back-to-school' ceasefire. The units of the Joint Forces adhere to their ceasefire commitments," the report said. "Since Friday midnight, Russian-led forces have already mounted one attack from grenade launchers, heavy machine guns and small arms on the Ukrainian positions outside the village of Hnutove. No casualties among the Ukrainian troops have been reported," the press center said. The Russian Federation refuses to fulfill its Minsk commitments. Acting Deputy Chief of the U.S. Mission to the OSCE Gregory Macris has said Russia continues to block the expansion of OSCE observation on the Russian-Ukrainian border. "The United States finds it deeply regrettable that the Russian Federation continues to block the expansion of the geographic scope of the Observer Mission, despite the clear, strong, and continued support from other participating States to do so. We once again must accept an inadequate, limited-scope mission covering just two border checkpoints, which together account for only a few hundred meters of the 2,300 kilometer Ukrainian-Russian border, much of which Ukraine does not control," Macris said in a statement to the Permanent Council in Vienna, Austria, on August 30, 2018. Read alsoOSCE reports 85 violations of truce in Donbas from Sunday to Monday evening He made the statement in connection the extension of deployment of OSCE observers to two Russian checkpoints on the Russian-Ukrainian border, the U.S. Mission to the OSCE reported. According to Macris, due to Russia's unwarranted restrictions of the border Observer Mission's work, the Mission will continue to be unable to ascertain the full extent to which Russia is participating in or facilitating the flow of arms, funding, and personnel to support the separatists in eastern Ukraine. "We note that Point 4 of the Minsk Protocol delineates a clear role for the OSCE to monitor and verify both sides of the Ukrainian-Russian international border, and to create a security zone in the border areas of Russia and Ukraine. There are strong linkages between ceasefire monitoring and border monitoring, and it is to the detriment of all efforts to resolve the conflict that the OSCE approach to these activities has been impeded by one participating State. The Russian Federation's repeated refusal to allow expansion of the scope of this mission shows, regrettably, once again, that it refuses to fulfill its Minsk commitments," he added. A U.S. withdrawal from the WTO potentially would be far more significant for the global economy than even Trump's growing trade war with China. President Donald Trump said he would pull out of the World Trade Organization if it doesn't treat the U.S. better, targeting a cornerstone of the international trading system. "If they don't shape up, I would withdraw from the WTO," Trump said Thursday in an Oval Office interview with Bloomberg News. Trump said the agreement establishing the body "was the single worst trade deal ever made." A U.S. withdrawal from the WTO potentially would be far more significant for the global economy than even Trump's growing trade war with China, undermining the post-World War II system that the U.S. helped build. Read alsoUkraine appeals WTO decision in dispute with Russia on fertilizer duties Trump said last month that the U.S. is at a big disadvantage from being treated "very badly" by the WTO for many years and that the Geneva-based body needs to "change their ways." In the Oval Office interview, Trump said at the WTO "we rarely won a lawsuit except for last year." "In the last year, we're starting to win a lot," he added. "You know why? Because they know if we don't, I'm out of there." Countries that bring complaints to the WTO tend to prevail and defendants in trade disputes lose. The U.S. has won more than 90 percent of the cases that it has initiated and also brought more cases than any other WTO member, according to the Cato Institute, a Washington policy group that favors more open international trade. However, the U.S. has lost almost 90 percent of the cases brought against it at the WTO. A European Parliament resolution says it is "crucial to maintain a unified EU time regime". The EU Commission is proposing to end the practice of adjusting clocks by an hour in spring and autumn after a survey found most Europeans opposed it. Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker said millions "believe that in future, summer time should be year-round, and that's what will happen", the BBC reported. The Commission's proposal requires support from the 28 national governments and MEPs to become law. In the EU clocks switch between winter and summer under daylight saving time. A European Parliament resolution says it is "crucial to maintain a unified EU time regime". Read also"Doomsday Clock" now 30 seconds closer to midnight However, the Commission has not yet announced details of the proposed change. In a consultation paper it said one option would be to let each member state decide whether to go for permanent summer or winter time. But the Commission warns that uncoordinated time changes between member states would cause economic harm. In the survey, reported by German ZDF television, 80% of the 4.6 million respondents called for scrapping the spring and autumn clock change. The UK is one of the 28 nations, but is due to leave the European Union in March 2019. Any change would be unlikely to happen before then. Some studies cited by the Commission point to adverse health impacts from the clock changes. "Findings suggest that the effect on the human biorhythm may be more severe than previously thought," it says. Clocks go forward by an hour on the last Sunday in March and switch back to winter time on the last Sunday in October. Finland called for daylight saving to be abolished EU-wide, after a petition gathered more than 70,000 signatures from citizens calling for such a change. Daylight saving was introduced in 1980 based on the argument that it would reduce energy costs. But the Commission says the data on energy-saving is inconclusive. There is also no reliable evidence that the clock changes reduce traffic accidents, the Commission says. Sam Patten was charged under Foreign Agents Registration Act. A Republican political consultant linked to Paul Manafort, who also once worked for Cambridge Analytica, has been charged with operating illegally in the U.S. as an agent for pro-Russia politicians from Ukraine. Sam Patten is accused of willfully acting as an agent for the Ukrainian political party Opposition Bloc between 2014 and this year, according to a filing to federal court in Washington DC on Friday, according to The Guardian. Patten, 47, was charged with violating the Foreign Agents Registration Act (Fara) by failing to register with the US government as an agent for a foreign country. The charge was brought by the U.S. attorneys office in the capital. The case was referred to that office by Robert Mueller, the special counsel investigating Russian election interference, links between Trump aides and Moscow and potential obstruction of justice by the president. Patten formed a consulting company in the U.S. with Konstantin Kilimnik, a Russian political operative with alleged ties to the countrys intelligence services. Kilimnik also worked extensively with Manafort, the former chairman of Donald Trumps 2016 presidential campaign. Read alsoUSA Today: Jury finds former Trump campaign manager guilty on eight counts in tax fraud case U.S. prosecutors said Pattens company was paid $1m for advising Opposition Bloc and lobbying U.S. politicians on its behalf. The funds were allegedly paid via an offshore account in Cyprus from a prominent Ukraine oligarch who is an Opposition Bloc member. Patten allegedly worked to set up meetings for Kilimnik and the Ukrainian oligarch with state department officials and members of Congress, including senators on the foreign relations committee and House members on the foreign affairs committee. According to the filing, Patten also drafted op-ed articles for the oligarch and succeeded in having at least one published by a national American media outlet in February 2017. Patten is accused of knowing he was required to register under Fara but failing to do so after the Ukrainian oligarch said he did not want them to until an unspecified future date. Kilimnik is charged alongside Manafort in a separate criminal case brought in Washington by Mueller. Earlier this month, Manafort was convicted on eight counts of bank and tax fraud arising from the Mueller investigation. Patten also carried out work for Cambridge Analytica, the now-defunct consultancy that is under scrutiny for its work on Trumps 2016 election campaign. Pakistan Mercantile Exchange Limited (PMEX)'s commodity index on Thursday closed at 3,436 points; with traded value of metals, energy and COTS/FX recorded at Rs 6.444 billion. KARACHI, (UrduPoint / Pakistan Point News - 31st Aug, 2018 ) :Pakistan Mercantile Exchange Limited (PMEX)'s commodity index on Thursday closed at 3,436 points; with traded value of metals, energy and COTS/FX recorded at Rs 6.444 billion. The number of lots traded was 8,613, said a statement on Friday. (Data is compiled and released after 24 hours. ) The major business was contributed by gold amounting to Rs 1.693 billion, followed by WTI crude oil Rs 1.475 billion, NSDQ100 Rs 1.134 billion, currencies through COTS Rs 1.006 billion, DJ Rs 488.336 million, silver Rs 296.987 million, copper Rs 196.177 million, platinum Rs 81.734 million, SP500 Rs 35.745 million, natural gas Rs 26.341 million and Brent crude oil Rs 8.990 million. In agriculture, 3 lots of cotton amounting to Rs 1.530 million were traded. (@FahadShabbir) Russian Deputy Prime Minister Yury Borisov met with Syrian Foreign Minister Walid Muallem, it was noted during the conversation that in the first half of 2018 Russia's trade with Syria increased by over 25 percent to $226.7 million, the Russian cabinet said on its website Friday. MOSCOW (UrduPoint News / Sputnik - 31st August, 2018) Russian Deputy Prime Minister Yury Borisov met with Syrian Foreign Minister Walid Muallem, it was noted during the conversation that in the first half of 2018 Russia's trade with Syria increased by over 25 percent to $226.7 million, the Russian cabinet said on its website Friday. "During the conversation, it was noted that, despite the difficult military and political situation in Syria, the indicators of bilateral trade are growing," the statement said. According to the Economic Development Ministry, "in the first half of 2018, Russia's trade with Syria against the same period in 2017 increased by more than 25 percent to $226.7 million." Brisk shipping was recorded at the Port Qasim where six ships APL Antwerp, Hugo Schulte, African Jacana, Jin Tao, Gas Amazon and Sun Ploeg scheduled to load/offload Containers, Cement, Coal and Palm oil were arranged berthing at Qasim International Container Terminal, Multi-Purpose Terminal, Pakistan International Bulk Terminal, Engro Vopak Terminal and Liquid Cargo Terminal respectively on Thursday, 30th August-2018. KARACHI, (UrduPoint / Pakistan Point News - 31st Aug, 2018 ) :Brisk shipping was recorded at the Port Qasim where six ships APL Antwerp, Hugo Schulte, African Jacana, Jin Tao, Gas Amazon and Sun Ploeg scheduled to load/offload Containers, Cement, Coal and Palm oil were arranged berthing at Qasim International Container Terminal, Multi-Purpose Terminal, Pakistan International Bulk Terminal, Engro Vopak Terminal and Liquid Cargo Terminal respectively on Thursday, 30th August-2018. Meanwhile, three more ships Songa Calabria, Chemroad Haya and Al-Daayen carrying Containers, Phosphoric Acid and LNG also arrived at outer anchorage of Port Qasim during last 24 hours. Berth occupancy remained high side at the Port where a total of twelve ships namely APL Antwerp, Hugo Schulte, African Jacana, GH Galileo, Parnassos, Maritime Prosperity, Jin Tao, Cecilia-B, Royal Lady, Gas Amazon, Sun Ploeg and Shalamar are currently occupying PQA berths to load/offload Containers, Cement, Coal, Soya been, Bitumen, Chemicals, Palm oil and Furnace oil respectively during last 24 hours. Cargo throughput during last 24 hours stood at 181,251 tonnes, comprising 146,770 tonnes import cargo and 34,481 tonnes export cargo inclusive of containerized cargo carried in 2,800 Containers (TEUs), (1,500 TEUs Imports and 1,300 carrier Gas Amazon sailed out to sea on Friday morning while five more ships Hugo Schulte, APL Antwerp, Royal Lady, GH Galileo and Shalamar are expected to sail on same day in the afternoon. Five ships Songa Calabria, CMA CGM Fidelio, Darya Tiana, Al-Daaen and Chemroad Haya carrying Containers, Coal, LNG, and Chemicals are expected to take berths at QICT, PQEPT, EVTL and EETL respectively on Friday, 31st August, while two more ships Libra and GH Chinook with containers are due to arrive at Port Qasim on Saturday,1st August- 2018 exports) was handled at the Port. (@FahadShabbir) President of AJK Sardar Masood Khan Thursday paid tribute to war veteran Sepoy Maqbool Hussain who was laid to rest at his ancestral graveyard near Trar Khel town in Poonch district on Wednesday night, said a press note issued by the government here. MUZAFFARABAD, (UrduPoint / Pakistan Point News - 30th Aug, 2018 ) :President of AJK Sardar Masood Khan Thursday paid tribute to war veteran Sepoy Maqbool Hussain who was laid to rest at his ancestral graveyard near Trar Khel town in Poonch district on Wednesday night, said a press note issued by the government here. The funeral prayer of national hero and brave soldier of Pak army was offered at Murshad Abad of Narian Sharif near the town and was attended by President Masood Khan, Major General Azhar Abbas GOC 12 div, commanders of local military brigades, civil official and large number of local residents before his burial with full military honor. "Death of our hero and brave war veteran left us with heavy hearts but our heads are up high at the same time because of the great sacrifice he rendered for the country," Khan said in his briefspeech before the funeral prayer. The Third meeting of the Joint Emirati-Turkmenistan Political Consultation Committee began today in Ashgabat, capital of Turkmenistan. ASHGABAT, (UrduPoint / Pakistan Point News / WAM - 31st Aug, 2018) The Third meeting of the Joint Emirati-Turkmenistan Political Consultation Committee began today in Ashgabat, capital of Turkmenistan. The meeting was co-chaired by Ahmed Abdul Rahman Al Jarman, Assistant Minister for Human Rights and International Law at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation, and Matiev Berdenaaz, Deputy Foreign Minister of Turkmenistan. Ahmed Al Hameli, Director of West Asia Department at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation, MOFAIC, attended the meeting. The two sides discussed various aspects of co-operation between the two friendly countries and ways to enhance them, especially in the investment, energy, transportation, communication and cultural and educational exchange fields, which would contribute to serving mutual interests. They also exchanged views on regional and international issues of common concern. Al Jarman said that the UAE - led by President His Highness Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan - gives prime attention to developing ties with Turkmenistan in all domains while indicating that relations between the two countries are based on strong pillars of understanding and joint interests and are witnessing significant development thanks to the will of the leaders of both countries. He also expressed satisfaction at the recently signed Agreement on the Avoidance of Double Taxation and the Memorandum of Understating, MoU, on mutual exemption of visas for holders of diplomatic, VIP, and special passports between the two sides, which confirmed the growing bilateral relations in a manner that enhances joint co-operation. He also called for benefiting from the competitive potentials and the remarkable growth achieved by economies of the two countries in order to expand the base of mutual co-operation and ways to enhance it in the economic, commercial and cultural fields and encourage exchange of visits of official delegations to take advantage of the advanced and stimulating potentials that will contribute to promoting them in various fields so as to meet the aspirations of the two friendly peoples. In turn, Berdenaaz said that bilateral relations are given special attention by President of Turkmenistan, while lauding the UAE's overall cultural boom in all political, economic, cultural, and social sectors, which have made it an important economic and trade centre, a key investment destination for global and regional companies and a leading hub in the infrastructure, alternative energy sources and sustainable development domains. He also noted that the UAE is a role model in the region, while praising the role being played by the country in the international humanitarian arena and its effective efforts to alleviating current humanitarian crises. He expressed Turkmenistan's aspiration to build a long-term partnership with the UAE, which will expand horizons of co-operation in all fields between the two countries. The two sides stressed the importance of continuous co-ordination and consultation between the two countries on issues of joint interest in various regional and international events, especially at the United Nations and its specialised organisations. On the sidelines of the meetings, Al Jarman met with Rashid Meredov, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs of Turkmenistan, and discussed efforts being made at national, regional and international levels to counter terrorism and extremism while stressing the need for finding lasting solutions to the exacerbating crises in the region so as to enhance regional and world security and stability. (@FahadShabbir) The Ministry of Health and Prevention has issued a circular ordering the recall of Hamer Ginseng & Coffee Candy from the local markets for containing an undisclosed drug, NorTaldalafil, that is found to have negative side effects on patients with diabetes and heart diseases. DUBAI, (UrduPoint / Pakistan Point News / WAM - 31st Aug, 2018) The Ministry of Health and Prevention has issued a circular ordering the recall of Hamer Ginseng & Coffee Candy from the local markets for containing an undisclosed drug, NorTaldalafil, that is found to have negative side effects on patients with diabetes and heart diseases. This was stated by Dr. Amin Hussein Al Amiri, Assistant Undersecretary for the UAE Ministry of Health's Public Health Policy and License Sector, who is also the Chairman of the Supreme Committee for Pharmaceutical Vigilance. Dr Rokaya Al Bastaki, Director of the Medicine Department at the Ministry, said the circular has been issued following analytical reports that confirmed the product to contain NorTaldalafil, a drug that causes acute hypotension. The food and Drug Administration (FDA) has already warned consumers against NorTaldalafil, she explained. Reem bint Ibrahim Al Hashemy, Minister of State for International Cooperation, led the UAE delegation during its official visit to Mongolia. ULAANBAATAR, (UrduPoint / Pakistan Point News / WAM - 31st Aug, 2018) Reem bint Ibrahim Al Hashemy, Minister of State for International Cooperation, led the UAE delegation during its official visit to Mongolia. During the two-day visit, ways to enhance bilateral relations between the two countries in various fields were discussed. The UAE delegation included representatives of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation, education and Knowledge Department-Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi Fund for Development, ADFD, Abu Dhabi Health Services, Co., SEHA, and Al Dahra Holding. Al Hashemy emphasised that the UAE, led by President His Highness Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan, His Highness Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Vice President, Prime Minister and Ruler of Dubai, and His Highness Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi and Deputy Supreme Commander of the UAE Armed Forces, are keen on developing cooperation with various countries around the world. On Thursday, Al Hashemy met with President of Mongolia, Khaltmaagiin Battulga, Foreign Minister of Mongolia, Damdin Tsogtbaatar, and a number of senior officials. They tackled issues of mutual interest, investment opportunities and development projects in Mongolia, ways to develop relations, exchange of expertise, capacity-building, and other avenues, as well as establish partnerships in the best interest of the two friendly peoples. The Mongolian President stressed the keenness of his country to develop ties in all fields especially achieving objectives of sustainable development and taking advantage of the UAE's potential and expertise. He also lauded the overall cultural boom in all Emirati sectors. The UAE Minister of State for International Cooperation indicated that the programme included a number of field visits by representatives of the government and private sectors to be acquainted on a number of joint development projects, to describe their expected effects and inputs required and to analyse their sustainability and risks. The Abu Dhabi Development Fund, ADFD, has financed development projects in Mongolia, including the Taichir hydroelectric power station. The country also supported health centres in the Mongolian capital and community projects and carried out a number of seasonal and societal programmes through the UAE's humanitarian and charitable institutions. The meeting was attended by Abdullah Abdulrahman Abdullah Al Tunaiji, Ambassador of the UAE to the Republic of Mongolia, and Mohamed Salem Al Dhahiri, adviser to the Chairman of Education and knowledge Department; Rashid Al Humairi, Director of the Technical Cooperation Department at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation; Rashid Al Kaabi, Director of Investment Department at ADFD; Dr. Ali Al Obaidli, Executive Director of the Academic Affairs at the Abu Dhabi Health Services Company (SEHA), and Aisha Al Afifi Director of Private Projects at Al Dahra Holding. Ambassador of Saudi Arabia in Pakistan, Nawaf Saeed Bin Al Malkiy on Friday reiterated the commitment to play role in further strengthening the fraternal ties between the two brotherly countries. ISLAMABAD, (UrduPoint / Pakistan Point News - 31st Aug, 2018 ) :Ambassador of Saudi Arabia in Pakistan, Nawaf Saeed Bin Al Malkiy on Friday reiterated the commitment to play role in further strengthening the fraternal ties between the two brotherly countries. During his visit to Pakistan Embassy, Riyadh, he also discussed with Pakistan Ambassador Khan Hasham Bin Saddique matters of mutual interest, a message received here from Riyadh said. Both Ambassadors walked into the newly constructed Consular Hall of the Embassy. Ambassador Nawaf was briefed regarding details of available consular services and facilities. The Ambassador appreciated the standard of the services and the ambience of the Consular Hall. Applicants present in the Consular Hall, especially Pakistani expatriates, were jubilant to see the Saudi Ambassador among themselves. They gathered around the Ambassador Nawaf and expressed their gratitude for Royal family and people of Saudi Arabia. The Pakistani community also shared with the Ambassadors some of the problems being faced by them, most importantly high family visa fee charged by Saudi Embassy in Pakistan. Both Ambassadors attentively listened to the people and vowed to play active role to addressall Community issues. Many applicants took selfies with the Ambassador Nawaf. The Ambassador Nawaf thanked people for their love and contribution in the development and progress of the Kingdom over the years. (@ChaudhryMAli88) Inspector General of Police (IGP) Sindh Amjad Javed Saleemi on Friday directed the officers concerned to enhance security on the occasion of annual Urs of Hazrat Abdullah Shah Ghazi. KARACHI, (UrduPoint / Pakistan Point News - 31st Aug, 2018 ) :Inspector General of Police (IGP) Sindh Amjad Javed Saleemi on Friday directed the officers concerned to enhance security on the occasion of annual Urs of Hazrat Abdullah Shah Ghazi. He ordered to strengthen security measures including police picketing, patrolling, snap checking, intelligence collection and sharing and others to ensure safety of lives and properties of citizens. Keeping in view that devotees would be coming to attend Urs from across the country, IGP asked to increase security at the entry and exit points of the province for ensuring safety of devotees. The police chief directed all the Deputy Inspector Generals of Police (DIGPs) for provision of needed logistic support so that quicker police response could be ensured. Besides this, Amjad Javed Saleemi said that security around mosques, Imam Bargahs, shrines and worship places of minorities should be enhanced and the deployed police personnel should be well briefed. It merits to be mentioned over here that the three-day annual Urs of famous Saint Syed Abdullah Shah Ghazi would begin on September 1 at the shrine of saint in Clifton. (@FahadShabbir) Investigation Police Kahna and CIA Iqbal Town arrested four accused involved in murder and attempt murder cases. LAHORE, (UrduPoint / Pakistan Point News - 31st Aug, 2018 ) : ):Investigation Police Kahna and CIA Iqbal Town arrested four accused involved in murder and attempt murder cases. SSP Investigation Awais Ahmad said this while talking to the media men at Qilla Gujjar Singh Investigation Headquarters here on Friday. He said that DSP CIA Iqbal Town led a special police team which conducted a raid and arrested Bism Nazim who molested an eight-year-old boy and later injured him with a sharp- edged weapons. The accused had also molested other boys and later killed them. The SSP said that Incharge Investigation Kahna arrested Raza, Waris and Sohail involved in a murder case. The accused had come to Lahore and took a car on rent. Later, when they reached Chak Jhumra, district Faisalabad, they snatched a mobile phone from Mehmood and killed him, and later threw his body in drainage. SSP Investigation Awais Ahmad has announced commendatory certificates for the raiding teams. Prime Minister Imran Khan Friday received Iranian Minister for Foreign Affairs Javad Zarif, for a meeting, who conveyed to him the greetings and best wishes of the people and leadership of Iran on assuming the office. ISLAMABAD, (UrduPoint / Pakistan Point News - 31st Aug, 2018 ) :Prime Minister Imran Khan Friday received Iranian Minister for Foreign Affairs Javad Zarif, for a meeting, who conveyed to him the greetings and best wishes of the people and leadership of Iran on assuming the office. He stated that Iran wished continued progress and prosperity to the people of Pakistan. Javad Zarif delivered a message of Iranian President Hassan Rouhani, inviting the Prime Minister for the upcoming Asian Cooperation Dialogue (ACD) Summit in Iran, in October 2018. Both Pakistan and Iran are members of the organization. Iran currently holds the Chair of the organization. Welcoming the Foreign Minister, Prime Minister Imran Khan thanked the Iranian Supreme Leader's support for Kashmiri's struggle for self-determination as well as for the manner in which Pakistan Independence Day was celebrated in Iran. The prime minister thanked the Foreign Minister for the sincere wishes. Recalling his recent telephonic conversation with President Rouhani, Prime Minister Imran said that Pakistan and Iran were connected by inseparable bonds of historic, religious and cultural affinities. He added that during his tenure, Pakistan would make all efforts to cement these relations in various areas to the benefit of both countries. The prime minister emphasized on restoring complete peace and stability in the region. As land bridges between economically resource-rich regions, together with other regional partners, Pakistan and Iran remained the key to growth and prosperity in the region through enhancing connectivity and promoting people-to-people linkages, he added. Referring to cancellation of blasphemous Dutch caricatures competition following the Government of Pakistan's strong condemnation and protest recently, the prime minister underlined the need for the Muslim countries to confront Islamophobia with one voice. The love and respect of the Holy Prophet (PBUH), was part of every Muslim's faith and no one could be allowed to disrespect it, he added. Zarif arrived in Islamabad on Thursday for the visit. Pakistan attaches great importance to its relations with Iran and is desirous to promote them in all areas. (@FahadShabbir) Punjab Senior Minister Abdul Aleem Khan on Thursday said that new local bodies (LB) system in the province would be transparent and it would be established on sound footing with proper checks and balances on financial and administrative affairs. LAHORE, (UrduPoint / Pakistan Point News - 30th Aug, 2018 ) :Punjab Senior Minister Abdul Aleem Khan on Thursday said that new local bodies (LB) system in the province would be transparent and it would be established on sound footing with proper checks and balances on financial and administrative affairs. He stated this while presiding over a meeting of the Local Bodies Department at his office. The meeting also discussed in detail recommendations for the proposed local bodies system. The senior minister said that as per vision of Prime Minister Imran Khan, there would be direct election of tehsil and district heads, for which each citizen would be voting. Similarly, MNAs and MPAs would not be given development funds and almost all development works would be done through the local bodies members, the minister added. He asked the officers to prepare solid recommendations within 24 hours so that those could be presented to the prime minister. He said that a comparative study of London, New York and other international cities' local bodies systems would be carried out to ascertain something new and practicable to make visible the change at local level. Aleem Khan said monitoring and audit system should also be devised in which elected representative might be included. He said that the union council size should also be reduced; there should be 5 to 6 elected persons in a union council and the population size should be 20,000 to 25,000 people. He said that construction of street, drainage, 'soling' and street-lights should be the domain of union council, while water supply and municipality works should be done by the tehsil administration. He said that the previous government did nothing to empower the local bodies representatives and only Rs 300,000 were being given to them. Earlier, Abdul Aleem Khan was given ab riefing by Secretary Local Government Arif AnwarBaloch and other senior officers. Senate Standing Committee on Petroleum here Friday suggested for probing the matter of import, pricing and long-term contract agreement for Liquified Natural Gas (LNG) between Pakistan and Qatar Gas by involving the National Accountability Bureau (NAB). ISLAMABAD, (UrduPoint / Pakistan Point News - 31st Aug, 2018 ) :Senate Standing Committee on Petroleum here Friday suggested for probing the matter of import, pricing and long-term contract agreement for Liquified Natural Gas (LNG) between Pakistan and Qatar Gas by involving the National Accountability Bureau (NAB). The committee met here with Mohsin Aziz in the chair, discussed in detail the import pricing and long term contract with Qatar Gas and present LNG supply prices per Million Meters British Thermal Units (MMBUT) based on current crude oil price and Dollar rupee parity. Senator Mohsin observed that some things were documented and some were not documented and proper expertise were required to look into the matter as a lot of technicalities were involved in the multi-billion import deal. He said that the last meeting of the committee, which was held in-camera due to confidentiality of some clauses of the agreement had reveled nothing and asked the official concerned to apprise the meeting about such clauses if these really exist. Meanwhile, Minister for Petroleum Ghulam Sarwar Khan informed the meeting that NAB was probing into the matter and ministry would cooperate in this regard. The minister said that he had held a meeting with the oil and Gas Regulatory Authority and discussed the details about the projects being executed in Balochistan province and status of such projects after the 18th constitutional amendment. He said that by the next week he would also visit the province and review all the agreements as the government was determined to provide the maximum benefit of these projects to the people of Balochistan and ensure their socio-economic uplift. The minister said that a special focus had been paid on energy sector in Prime Minister first 100-day plan and a special task force would also be formed in the ministry, which would monitor the grant of license and implementation of the work on those projects to exploit the existing energy reserves to overcome the power shortage. The Secretary Committee said that the committee would review the issuance of licenses and implementation and progress of the projects after every three months in order to expedite the pace of work on these oil and gas projects. Meanwhile, the Managing Director of OGDCL informed that committee that work on 7 blocks for exploration of oil and gas was in progress and some reserves were also discovered with low gas pressure. The senior official of the Ministry of Petroleum apprised the committee about the pricing mechanism of petroleum products and was told that it was linked with international market prices of petroleum products published in the platts oilgram. The meeting was attended by the Senators Sardar Muhammad Azam Khan Musakhe, ShamimAfridi, AttaUr Rahman, Taj Muhammad Afridi. (@FahadShabbir) Head of mission United Arab Emirates (UAE) to Pakistan Abdul Aziz Al-Neiyadi called on Advisor to Prime Minister on Climate Change, Malik Amin Aslam here on Friday and discussed the areas of mutual cooperation between Pakistan and UAE including houbara bustard and environment. ISLAMABAD, (UrduPoint / Pakistan Point News - 31st Aug, 2018 ) :Head of mission United Arab Emirates (UAE) to Pakistan Abdul Aziz Al-Neiyadi called on Advisor to Prime Minister on Climate Change, Malik Amin Aslam here on Friday and discussed the areas of mutual cooperation between Pakistan and UAE including houbara bustard and environment. Federal Secretary Climate Change Khizar Hayat Khan was also present in the meeting, said a press release. Advisor to the PM on Climate Change Malik Amin Aslam said that Pakistan attaches high value to its friendly relations with UAE and wishes to further take them to new heights especially in the area of environment. Malik Amin Aslam said: "We are initiating a mass plantation project and ten billion trees would be planted throughout the country during five years to make the environment more safer". UAE envoy said that his government attaches highest priority to the environment and eager to cooperate with Pakistan in the field, adding that UAE also ready to sign MoU with Ministry of Climate Change in this regard. The UAE ambassador congratulated the advisor to PM on Climate Change on assuming the charge of the Ministry. Appreciating the endeavors of the government, the UAE envoy said that pro environmental initiatives of the current government are highly commendable and UAE attaches immense importanceto its relations with Pakistan and would keep on extending its support to utilise huge economicpotential in Pakistan for the mutual benefit of both the nations. (@ChaudhryMAli88) Archived files released by the Clinton Digital Library show two former presidents, Bill Clinton of the United States and Boris Yeltsin of Russia, navigate the often difficult waters of US-Russian relations and grapple with issues some of which remain at the forefront of the international diplomacy years later. MOSCOW (UrduPoint News / Sputnik - 31st August, 2018) Archived files released by the Clinton Digital library show two former presidents, Bill Clinton of the United States and Boris Yeltsin of Russia, navigate the often difficult waters of US-Russian relations and grapple with issues some of which remain at the forefront of the international diplomacy years later. Russia's worry about NATO expansion can be seen in records of these conversations. "Our position has not changed. It remains a mistake for NATO to move eastward. But I need to take steps to alleviate the negative consequences of this for Russia. I am prepared to enter into an agreement with NATO not because I want to but because it is a forced step. There is no other solution for today," Yeltsin said. The then-president of Russia stressed that the agreement would need to be legally binding and signed by all allies. He urged NATO to take Russia's interests into account when making any decisions. "Also, nuclear and conventional arms cannot move eastward into new members to the borders of Russia, thus creating a new cordon sanitaire aimed at Russia. But one thing is very important: enlargement should also not embrace the former Soviet republics. I cannot sign any agreement without such language. Especially Ukraine. If you get them involved, it will create difficulties in our talks with Ukraine on a number of issues," Yeltsin said. The former Russian president said that Moscow had been concerned with activities of then-NATO chief Javier Solana in Central Asia. Solana reportedly went to the regional governments to tell them that NATO expansion would not be a threat. "He was pursuing an anti-Russian course. I understand the complexity of this issue, but we have no territorial or hegemonic claims on them or any other country. We are carrying out a well-tested policy with CIS countries and the Baltics, based on trust. We have various plans with countries of the former Soviet Union based on trust. That trust should remain. Our relations with the CIS and with the Baltic countries should be like yours within NATO," Yeltsin said. Clinton attempted to assuage his counterpart's concerns by stressing that his purpose was to "create a new NATO that would not be a threat to Russia but that would permit the United States and Canada to stay in Europe and work with Russia and other countries." "I've tried to reassure you, the Russian government and the Russian people that I'm trying to change NATO. The most important steps in that regard are, first, the language in the statement on nuclear weapons - the three no's. Second, the language on conventional forces, which reflects a very carefully considered position that we've worked out in NATO. Third, the fact of the NATO-Russia charter itself - which will redirect the mission of NATO. Fourth, the proposal by NATO on adapting the Treaty on Conventional Forces in Europe tabled in Vienna," Clinton said. The worries did not end there. At one point, Yeltsin brought up the State Department's alleged attempts to prevent Russia from expanding trade relations with its Eastern neighbors. "Bill, I am aware that the State Department made a decision and the Embassy here held a meeting whose agenda included measures to prevent the 'exit' (opening) of Russia to the East. I think that is unacceptable in relations between partners. It is up to each country to decide what kind of relations it wants, especially in trade and commerce. Each country should decide with which country to trade. Besides, we agreed we would solve such things between you and me, even over the phone," Yeltsin said. Clinton said he wanted Russia to be more involved in Asia. "I don't know what the State Department issue is. But let me assure you, I want you to be more involved in Asia, not less. I'm on my way to Vancouver right now for APEC [the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation forum]. I want you to be in APEC, and I hope we can work out WTO as well. I want Russia more involved in the Asia-Pacific region," the then-president of the United States said. Yeltsin was deeply concerned by the airstrikes in Serbia during the Balkan crisis. "I know that you oppose what we are doing, but I want you to know that I am determined to do whatever I can to keep our disagreement on this from ruining everything else we have done and can do together in the coming years," Clinton implored. The Russian leader stressed that political discussions were needed instead of airstrikes. "Yes, Bill, it is a great pity for me. We have been for so long working in each other's direction. We have done a great deal. I have reached agreement with the State Duma with regards to START II, and on the sixth of April, they were supposed to ratify that Treaty. This time around that will not happen, of course, under the circumstances," Yeltsin said. The Clinton-Yeltsin conversations show the early inklings that there might be a tighter Russian-Japanese cooperation to come. "I talked to [then-Prime Minister of Japan, Ryutaro] Hashimoto yesterday. I think he wants a genuinely better relationship. I think he understands that, after the NATO-Russia progress, there should be progress on the Russia-Japan front. He understands Japan has a lot to gain," Clinton said. The former US president said Japan might be concerned over Russian-Chinese relationship, fearing that it could be "to Japan's disadvantage." "There is a possibility for Russia to have a positive relationship with Japan, at least as positive as that with China. Japan is looking for some indication of Russian interest or for a process to improve the relationship," Clinton said. Yeltsin pointed out he had worked hard for good relations with China. "We are lowering arms all along our long border. As for Japan, I will work with Hashimoto for a closer relationship. Perhaps we can spend a weekend together, maybe at Baikal. We need steps to improve our relations," Yeltsin said. The declassified conversations refer to the two countries' relations with Iran. Since then, a deal aimed at curbing Iran's nuclear ambitions has been negotiated, agreed, enforced and, most recently, tested by the US withdrawal. "The relations between Russian and Iran are essentially those as between a country and a close neighbor. I am opposed to the criticism that Russia sells missiles to Iran. We will never do that. We will sell them submarines, two of these 877 class submarines, and we will go ahead with the nuclear power station," Yeltsin told Clinton. Clinton raised an issue of intelligence indicating that some dangerous technologies may have "reached Iran from Russia, although it wasn't necessarily clear that this was coming from the Russian Government." "Categorically no. That technology could be coming from North Korea or China but not from Russia. I know. Bill, you have recently received such intelligence. The Israeli Prime Minister was here, too, and said something about all of this, but I have looked into it, and there is absolutely nothing of the kind," Yeltsin said, interrupting. The former Russian president added that the United States appeared to be building a relationship with Iran as well. "I've always been willing to talk to them as long as when we talk to them terrorism is one of the issues on the agenda, but they always refuse. I can't be in the position of talking to the Iranians in ways that might make it seem that we're acquiescent in Iranian behavior that threatens our people, our friends and our allies that could make all of us more vulnerable to terrorist attacks," Clinton said. The conversation veered off toward more personal subjects at times. "I noticed that you've gotten thinner. But you need to eat something," Clinton admonished his counterpart. Yeltsin explained that he was not eating much in the morning or at night. At another point, Clinton complimented his counterpart on his good shape. "I lost 30 kilograms [66 lb]. But my brain is working fast, and I would say that now I am moving with more energy. I am a bit older," Yeltsin said. Clinton called Yeltsin on December 31, 1999, the day that the Russian president announced his resignation. "I know this has been a tough but courageous decision. I just wanted to say I read your statement this morning. I'm sad, but I am very proud of you," Clinton said. Yeltsin thanked the then-US president for the call and expressed hope they would meet again. (@FahadShabbir) Albania, Montenegro, Norway and Ukraine decided to adhere to the European Union's July 5 decision to extend economic sanctions against Russia until January 31, the Council of the European Union said in a statement on Friday. BRUSSELS (UrduPoint News / Sputnik - 31st August, 2018) Albania, Montenegro, Norway and Ukraine decided to adhere to the European Union's July 5 decision to extend economic sanctions against Russia until January 31, the Council of the European Union said in a statement on Friday. On July 5, the Council adopted a decision to extend economic sanctions on Russia's financial, energy and defense sectors for another six months until January 31, 2019. These sanctions were first introduced in 2014. "The Candidate Countries Montenegro and Albania, and the EFTA country Norway, member of the European Economic Area, as well as Ukraine, align themselves with this declaration. They will ensure that their national policies conform to this Council Decision. The European Union takes note of this commitment and welcomes it," the statement said. Since 2014, relations between Russia and the European Union deteriorated amid the crisis in Ukraine. Brussels, Washington and their allies have introduced several rounds of sanctions on Moscow since Crimea reunified with Russia in 2014. Moscow's alleged involvement in the Ukrainian conflict was another justification for the measures. Russia has repeatedly refuted the allegations, warning that the West's sanctions are counterproductive and undermine global stability. (@rukhshanmir) The authorities of Central African Republic (CAR) are ready to continue reconciliation talks with armed groups operating in the country, government spokesman Ange Maxime Kazagui told Sputnik on Friday. MOSCOW (UrduPoint News / Sputnik - 31st August, 2018) The authorities of Central African Republic (CAR) are ready to continue reconciliation talks with armed groups operating in the country, government spokesman Ange Maxime Kazagui told Sputnik on Friday. The CAR's two main armed groups - Christian anti-Balaka militia and Muslim Seleka armed faction - have recently held a Russia-brokered peace meeting in Khartoum. The two-day meeting concluded on Wednesday with the signing of a declaration of understanding in which the groups committed themselves to peace. "The car government was not invited to these talks in Khartoum, it did not participate in them, We were not ready for it. And since we did not participate, we can not comment on the meeting," Kazagui said. "But we are already negotiating with armed groups. Several meetings have already been held, and new discussions with them are being prepared. Leaders of armed groups handed their proposals to the [CAR] president today, and this will help facilitate the negotiation process," the official stressed. United opposition of the Central African Republic (CAR) urges Russia to take part in the peace settlement process in the country, a joint declaration, adopted by leaders of Christian anti-Balaka militia and Muslim Seleka armed faction, has said. MOSCOW (UrduPoint News / Sputnik - 31st August, 2018) United opposition of the Central African Republic (CAR) urges Russia to take part in the peace settlement process in the country, a joint declaration, adopted by leaders of Christian anti-Balaka militia and Muslim Seleka armed faction, has said. The CAR's two main armed groups held a Russia-brokered peace meeting in Khartoum. The two-day meeting concluded on Wednesday with the signing of a declaration of understanding in which the groups committed themselves to peace. According to the document obtained by Sputnik, Seleka and anti-Balaka groups have agreed to create the Central African Union - a joint platform to hold consultations and take actions to ensure peace in the CAR. "We, the Central African Union, invite the authorities of the Central African Republic and its government, the African Union, the Economic Community of Central African States, the Central African Economic and Monetary Community, the European Union, France, Russia, the entire international community, the partner of the Central African Republic to work together to implement the basic aspects of the African Initiative for Peace and Reconciliation in the car within a reasonable time frame," the declaration read. (@rukhshanmir) Chile is home to four-fifths of South America's glaciers and has some of the largest ice fields in the world outside the polar regions, but they are coming under threat from mining industry dust. Santiago, (APP - UrduPoint / Pakistan Point News - 31st Aug, 2018 ) :Chile is home to four-fifths of South America's glaciers and has some of the largest ice fields in the world outside the polar regions, but they are coming under threat from mining industry dust. Climatologist Fabrice Lambert from Chile's Catholic University believes that the country's 24,114 glaciers are in danger from mining activity, although the direct cause and effect are hard to establish. "The dust generated by mining can settle on the glaciers, covering the white surface so the particles absorb solar energy that results in rapid glacial melting," Lambert told AFP. It's a problem because "some glaciers in Chile are close to mines," he says. Sara Larrain, director at the Sustainable Chile environmental NGO, says the country needs legislation like its neighbor Argentina to protect its glaciers, but says such proposals keep getting stonewalled by the powerful mining sector. "Since 2005, there have been six or seven glacial protection projects presented to senators or deputies but every time they've been blocked by the mining sector," she said. Joaquin Villarino, president of Chile's Mining Council, says such laws aren't necessary. "More than 70 percent of mining activity takes place in areas where there are no glaciers," he said. In any case, under current legislation "there is certain protection that prevents mining companies from damaging existing glaciers." For Lambert, there's a happy medium to be struck somewhere. "They're not going to close the mines within the next five years, but we need to find a way to protect the glaciers without destroying the mining industry, which is essential to the country's economy."Chile's economy depends on mining. It's the world's biggest producer of copper with around 5.6 million tons, a third of global production. (@ChaudhryMAli88) Colombia President Ivan Duque reiterated on Thursday his call for ELN Marxist rebels to release hostages as a prerequisite to restarting suspended Cuban-hosted peace talks. Bogota, (APP - UrduPoint / Pakistan Point News - 31st Aug, 2018 ) :Colombia President Ivan Duque reiterated on Thursday his call for ELN Marxist rebels to release hostages as a prerequisite to restarting suspended Cuban-hosted peace talks. Duque said he would only speak to the guerrillas if they "suspend all criminal activities" and agree to "demobilize, disarm and reinsert" into civilian life. But the starting point for that is "the liberation of hostages." "We cannot legitimize violence as a mechanism to put pressure on the state," said Duque during a press conference with Spain Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez. The ELN, the last recognized rebel group fighting government forces since the 2016 peace accord with FARC guerrillas, said two weeks ago it was prepared to release the nine hostages: four military, three police, and two civilian contractors. But since then they have failed to agree with the government on the security protocols to carry out the handover. The Czech authorities are expected to decide on the financing of the construction of a new unit at one of the country's nuclear power plants (NPPs) by the end of this year, Czech Industry and Trade Minister Marta Novakova said on Friday. PRAGUE (UrduPoint News / Sputnik - 31st August, 2018) The Czech authorities are expected to decide on the financing of the construction of a new unit at one of the country's nuclear power plants (NPPs) by the end of this year, Czech Industry and Trade Minister Marta Novakova said on Friday. "The government should decide on a basic funding model for the construction of a new power unit by the end of this year. [The decision] will be followed by talks with the European Commission," Novakova said. The minister said in July that by the end of the year the Czech government would decide on launching a tender for the construction of a new power unit. Six foreign companies, including Russian nuclear giant Rosatom, French EDF energy company and Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power company, said they would like to submit their bids. The Czech Republic is currently operating two nuclear power plants. The first is the Temelin NPP consisting of two power units with VVER-1000 reactors with a total capacity of 2,160 MW and the second is the Dukovany NPP, which has four power units with a total capacity of 2,040 MW. Oscow will continue to support the process of national reconciliation in the Central African Republic (CAR), the Russian Foreign Ministry said in a statement on Friday after the CAR's two main armed groups held a Russia-brokered peace meeting in Khartoum. MOSCOW (UrduPoint News / Sputnik - 31st August, 2018) Moscow will continue to support the process of national reconciliation in the Central African Republic (CAR), the Russian Foreign Ministry said in a statement on Friday after the CAR's two main armed groups held a Russia-brokered peace meeting in Khartoum. The two-day meeting between Christian anti-Balaka militia and Muslim Seleka armed faction concluded on Wednesday with the signing of a declaration of understanding in which the groups committed themselves to peace. "Russia, which is a permanent member of the UN Security Council and a participant in the International Support Group for the car, will continue to support the national reconciliation process that has started in this country, in coordination with the leadership of Sudan, the African Union as well as the UN and its Security Council," the statement read. The sectarian conflict in the African country deteriorated in March 2013, when the Muslim Seleka rebels seized control of the capital, overthrowing then-President Francois Bozize, provoking a backlash from the Christian anti-Balaka militia. It is necessary to start lifting UN sanctions against Eritrea, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said Friday. SOCHI (UrduPoint News / Sputnik - 31st August, 2018) It is necessary to start lifting UN sanctions against Eritrea, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said Friday. "Certainly, against the backdrop of radical positive developments in the area of the Horn of Africa in the past months, especially between Eritrea and Ethiopia, we consider it necessary, in practical terms, to start lifting those sanctions that were introduced by the UN Security Council," Lavrov said at a press conference with Eritrean Foreign Minister Osman Saleh. (@FahadShabbir) New Zealand allowed US whitsleblower Chelsea Manning, who had provided classified information to WikiLeaks and served seven years in prison for the offense, to apply for a visa for her speaking tour just as Australia sent out a notice of intention to deny her entry, media reported on Friday. MOSCOW (UrduPoint News / Sputnik - 31st August, 2018) New Zealand allowed US whitsleblower Chelsea Manning, who had provided classified information to WikiLeaks and served seven years in prison for the offense, to apply for a visa for her speaking tour just as Australia sent out a notice of intention to deny her entry, media reported on Friday. On Thursday, Manning's event organizer said she was barred from entering Australia, whose government decided that she would not meet the character requirements set out in the Migration Act. Immigration New Zealand judged that Manning had not committed any crimes since her release from US prison and was not likely to commit any while in New Zealand, the Guardian newspaper reported, citing visa assessment document. Manning, formerly a US soldier, was given a 35-year term, but released in May 2017 after then-president Barack Obama commuted her sentence. Russian investigators could not confirm Poland's claims that there was an explosion on board Polish ex-president Lech Kaczynski's Tu-154M plane prior to a fatal crash in 2010, Investigative Committee spokeswoman Svetlana Petrenko said on Friday. MOSCOW (UrduPoint News / Sputnik - 31st August, 2018) Russian investigators could not confirm Poland's claims that there was an explosion on board Polish ex-president Lech Kaczynski's Tu-154M plane prior to a fatal crash in 2010, Investigative Committee spokeswoman Svetlana Petrenko said on Friday. "Russian investigators have no more questions about the cause of the crash. It was caused by multiple factors," Petrenko said. They included the plane crew's failure to act in time and fly to an alternate airfield, as well as the mistakes they made during the low-visibility landing, according to the spokeswoman. "Therefore, Poland wants an additional examination of the plane's debris, a request which we are prepared to fulfill within the framework of the close cooperation in this criminal investigation," Petrenko stressed. Polish investigators are expected to examine the plane's debris in Smolensk on September 3-7. It will be their 12th visit to Russia. In April, the Polish commission revisiting the investigation into the 2010 plane crash issued a report saying that it was caused by a mid-air explosion on the aircraft. The commission also said on June 5 that it had found traces of explosives on the aircraft wreckage as well as on the body of one of the victims of the crash. On April 10, 2010, a Polish jet carrying Kaczynski, his wife and officials crashed amid heavy fog as it attempted to land at an airfield near Smolensk. All 96 people on board died in the crash. Roscosmos State Space Corporation is discussing possible installation of a second patch on a small crack on the Soyuz spacecraft docked to the International Space Station (ISS), Deputy CEO Sergei Krikalev told Sputnik. MOSCOW (UrduPoint News / Sputnik - 31st August, 2018) Roscosmos State Space Corporation is discussing possible installation of a second patch on a small crack on the Soyuz spacecraft docked to the International Space Station (ISS), Deputy CEO Sergei Krikalev told Sputnik. On Thursday, Roscosmos head Dmitry Rogozin said an air leak and subsequent drop in pressure took place on Soyuz overnight. The cosmonauts subsequently found the crack, which had caused the incident, on a wall in the spacecraft's living section, where sanitary equipment was located. "Everything is normal. The technology of patching hole itself is multistage, and the main step was made yesterday, the hole was patched up. We and the US astronauts have special repair kits for such cases, we used what we had. We checked it yesterday - there are no additional leaks, pressure changes. To be sure, we are discussing placing a second layer over the patch that is already in place," Krikalev said. The deputy CEO of Roscosmos also said that he had no information about the second microfracture on Soyuz, commenting on the relevant statement made by NASA. "I have no information about the second blind [microfracture]. The photos, which I saw, show nothing," Krikalev added. According to NASA, all ISS systems are stable and the crew is going to return to its regular schedule later on Friday. EU sanctions against Moscow, to which Reykjavik is a party, are more harmful to Icelandic business than they are to Russian companies, Russia's Honorary Consul in Iceland Olafur Agust Andresson told Sputnik. REYKJAVIK (UrduPoint News / Sputnik - 31st August, 2018) EU sanctions against Moscow, to which Reykjavik is a party, are more harmful to Icelandic business than they are to Russian companies, Russia's Honorary Consul in Iceland Olafur Agust Andresson told Sputnik. "I am not happy with how Icelandic authorities are behaving on this. My opinion is that Iceland stay far away from these sanctions, without supporting either the EU or Russia ... I think this is hurting Iceland more than it is Russia. We see this now after several years of sanctions. We cannot sell our fish to Russia, we cannot do business as we used to," Andresson said. Relations between Russia and the West deteriorated after 2014, when the Ukrainian crisis erupted and Crimea decided to rejoin Russia after holding a referendum. Moscow has insisted that Crimea's referendum was held in line with international standards, but Western states have refused to recognize the vote. In 2014-2015, Iceland joined the European Union's sanctions against Russia. In response, Moscow expanded its retaliatory measures in 2015 to include Reykjavik. As a result, trade between countries fell from $267 million in 2014 to $33 million in 2016, mainly due to a steep fall in Iceland's herring sales to Russia. Serbia remains committed to searching for a compromise in the dialogue with Kosovo as it will bring stability to the region and provide the countries with an opportunity to join the European Union, Serbian Foreign Minister Ivica Dacic said on Friday. VIENNA (UrduPoint News / Sputnik - 31st August, 2018) Serbia remains committed to searching for a compromise in the dialogue with Kosovo as it will bring stability to the region and provide the countries with an opportunity to join the European Union, Serbian Foreign Minister Ivica Dacic said on Friday. "Serbia remains committed to [searching for] a compromise between Pristina and Belgrade because that will bring stability to the region as well as open a path to the European Union for us but we are not sure yet when that will happen," Dacic said after arriving at an informal meeting of EU foreign ministers in Vienna, in which foreign ministers of states seeking EU membership are also taking place. Kosovo proclaimed its independence from Serbia in 2008, which over 100 UN member states officially recognized, while Serbia still considers Kosovo as its Autonomous Province of Kosovo and Metohija. Normalization of relations between Serbia and Kosovo is a main precondition for their possible accession to the European Union. In 2013, the Brussels Agreement on normalizing relations between Serbia and Kosovo was signed, which marked the beginning of cooperation. The European Union expects Belgrade and Pristina to reach the final agreement by spring 2019. The next meeting between Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic and Kosovo's Preisdent Hashim Thaci under the mediation of EU foreign policy chief Federica Mogherini is scheduled for September 7. The United States believes Russia and Syria are hindering aid deliveries to the Rubkban refugee camp, a State Department spokesperson told Sputnik on Friday, just one day after Russia's Defense Ministry said US forces were preventing humanitarian convoys from accessing the area. WASHINGTON (UrduPoint News / Sputnik - 31st August, 2018) The United States believes Russia and Syria are hindering aid deliveries to the Rubkban refugee camp, a State Department spokesperson told Sputnik on Friday, just one day after Russia's Defense Ministry said US forces were preventing humanitarian convoys from accessing the area. "The United States and the Coalition fully support the UN request [regarding the aid] and are prepared to facilitate the UN's access to Rukban as soon as Russia and the [Syrian] regime put human lives above political considerations and grant access to those in dire need at the camp to receive cross-border assistance," the spokesperson said. On Thursday, the head of Russia's National Defense Control Center Col. Gen. Mikhail Mizintsev said the United States was preventing humanitarian aid convoys from entering the Rukban camp, where more than 70,000 people are suffering under dire conditions. The State Department spokesperson said the Syrian government should open access to Rukban, adding that this would be the first critical step toward addressing the problem. The State Department stressed that civilian populations should be allowed to move freely and return to their homes without fear and be able to receive the help they need. On Thursday, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said Russia expects that the United States will put in practice the achieved understanding about opening the Rukban camp for humanitarian access and will facilitate the return of refugees from there. The Rukban refugee camp is located within a 55-km de-confliction zone set up by the United States to ensure the safety of its military base near the Iraqi-Syrian border. (@rukhshanmir) MOSCOW (UrduPoint News / Sputnik - 31st August, 2018) Turkish jets have neutralized at least two militants linked to the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) in northern Iraq, media reported on Thursday. According to the Anadolu news agency, the airstrikes were conducted in the Zap region. Turkish security forces carry out regular raids against PKK militants, who have been engaged in an armed conflict with Ankara since 1984. The operations are targeting militants linked to the organization in Iraqi Kurdistan region and Syria, as well as in Turkey. (@FahadShabbir) ANKARA (UrduPoint News / Sputnik - 01st September, 2018) As many as 19 members of the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) were killed or injured on Friday as a result of an air operation in northern Iraq, the General Staff of the Turkish Armed Forces said in a statement. "As a result of an air operation on August 31 in the regions of Zap, Gara and Hakurk in northern Iraq, 19 armed members of the separatist terrorist organization were neutralized," the General Staff said on its Twitter bog. Tensions between Ankara and the Kurds escalated in July 2015 when a ceasefire between Turkey and the PKK collapsed over a series of terror attacks allegedly committed by the PKK members. The Turkish forces are involved in anti-PKK raids across the country and in northern Iraq. According to the Turkish Defense Ministry, the country's security forces have neutralized over 10,000 PKK members since July 2015. (@ChaudhryMAli88) BRUSSELS (UrduPoint News / Sputnik - 01st September, 2018) Albania, Montenegro, Norway and Ukraine decided to adhere to the European Union's July 5 decision to extend economic sanctions against Russia until January 31, the Council of the European Union said in a statement on Friday. On July 5, the Council adopted a decision to extend economic sanctions on Russia's financial, energy and defense sectors for another six months until January 31, 2019. These sanctions were first introduced in 2014. "The Candidate Countries Montenegro and Albania, and the EFTA country Norway, member of the European Economic Area, as well as Ukraine, align themselves with this declaration. They will ensure that their national policies conform to this Council Decision. The European Union takes note of this commitment and welcomes it," the statement said. In a separate statement, the council said that the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, as well as Moldova and Armenia, aligned themselves with EU sanctions against North Korea. All the aforementioned states except for Norway plus Georgia, had joined sanctions against entities and persons linked to activities of the Islamic State (IS) and Al Qaeda terrorist groups (both banned in Russia). Since 2014, relations between Russia and the European Union deteriorated amid the crisis in Ukraine. Brussels, Washington and their allies have introduced several rounds of sanctions on Moscow since Crimea reunified with Russia in 2014. Moscow's alleged involvement in the Ukrainian conflict was another justification for the measures. Russia has repeatedly refuted the allegations, warning that the West's sanctions are counterproductive and undermine global stability. Philadelphia, PA (UroToday.com) Diane K. Newman and colleagues assessed the effect of the first dose of AV002 on the number of NOV and FUSP in patients in two Phase 3 randomized, double-blind pivotal studies.Patients 50 years old with a history of 2 NOVs per night for 6 months (n=1333) were randomized to AV002 1.66mcg, AV002 0.83mcg, or placebo and treated for 12 weeks. After the first dose, the number of NOV and FUSP were measured. Safety evaluations included adverse events (AEs) and incidence of hyponatremia (moderate: 126-129 mmol/L; severe: 125 mmol/L).After the first dose, reduction in NOV and increase in FUSP from baseline were significant in both treatment groups (Table 1). Throughout the study, incidence and severity of AEs in AV002-treated groups were similar to placebo. The incidence of hyponatremia was low for both doses.After the first dose, patients treated with AV002 demonstrated a significant reduction of nocturic voids and improvement in duration of first uninterrupted sleep period. These results suggest AV002 has rapid efficacy with a favorable safety profile in patients with nocturia due to nocturnal polyuria.In conclusion rapidly addressing nocturia after the first dose enables clinicians and patients to quickly confirm responsiveness while providing confidence in ongoing therapy.Presented by Diane Newman, DNP, ANP-BC, FAAN, Adjunct Professor of Urology in Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania.Co-Authors: Campeau L, Yang A, Francis L1. McGill University, 2. Avadel Specialty Pharmaceuticals, LLC.Written by: Bilal Farhan, MD; Clinical Instructor, Female Pelvic Medicine and Reconstructive Surgery, University of California, Irvine Medical Center, Twitter: @Bilalfarhan79 at the 2018 ICS International Continence Society Meeting - August 28 - 31, 2018 Philadelphia, PA USA In a woman considering anterior and/or apical prolapse repair, a large pre-operative bladder capacity >600 mL should raise the clinician's index of suspicion for ongoing incomplete bladder emptying following surgery. Presented by: Amy D Dobberfuhl, Stanford University, Dept. of Urology Co-Authors: Shaffer R K, Stanford University, Dept. of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Goodman S N, Stanford University, Dept. of Medicine, Chen B, Stanford University, Dept. of Obstetrics and Gynecology Written by: Bilal Farhan, MD; Clinical Instructor, Female Pelvic Medicine and Reconstructive Surgery, University of California, Irvine Medical Center, Twitter: @Bilalfarhan79 Large bladder capacity >600 mL was associated with worse pre-operative PVR (mean 208 vs. 76 mL), poor VE (73 vs. 81%) and elevated PVR at longest follow-up (>100-300 mL). On multivariate regression, independent factors associated with longest follow-up PVR >200 mL were UTI (OR 3.74) and capacity >600 mL (OR 3.64). On Kaplan-Meier analysis, a capacity >600 mL was associated with a higher proportion of patients with PVR >200 mL at longest follow-up (HR 3.60).In a woman considering anterior and/or apical prolapse repair, a large pre-operative bladder capacity >600 mL should raise the clinician's index of suspicion for ongoing incomplete bladder emptying following surgery.Presented by: Amy D Dobberfuhl, Stanford University, Dept. of UrologyCo-Authors: Shaffer R K, Stanford University, Dept. of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Goodman S N, Stanford University, Dept. of Medicine, Chen B, Stanford University, Dept. of Obstetrics and GynecologyWritten by: Bilal Farhan, MD; Clinical Instructor, Female Pelvic Medicine and Reconstructive Surgery, University of California, Irvine Medical Center, Twitter: @Bilalfarhan79 at the 2018 ICS International Continence Society Meeting - August 28 - 31, 2018 Philadelphia, PA USA Philadelphia, PA (UroToday.com) Pelvic organ prolapse can result in kinking of the bladder neck and bladder outlet obstruction. Surgical correction of anterior and/or apical prolapse results in an anatomic unkinking of the bladder outlet by realigning the bladder with the bladder neck and urethra, which in theory corrects anatomic outlet obstruction. What is not defined by these nomograms is the influence of large bladder capacity on voiding efficiency in the setting of bladder outlet obstruction and pelvic organ prolapse. To improve patient counseling in women with large capacity bladder considering prolapse repair, Dr. Goodman and team described urodynamic (UDS) factors associated with the large capacity bladder in women who subsequently underwent anterior and/or apical prolapse repair at our institution over a 6-year period.They identified 592 sequential patient records, which contained anterior and/or apical prolapse repair CPT codes from the years 2009 to 2015. 358 records from this group with possible pre-operative UDS CPT codes. Their data core exported additional demographics and ICD codes (28,744 data rows). A two-reviewer case-by-case retrospective chart review was performed for: additional demographics; UDS parameters; UDS tracings; pre-operative POP-Q stage; date of surgery; operation; date and volume of all post void residuals (PVR) after surgery. This revealed 266 women with verified pre-operative UDS followed by prolapse repair.They found the primary variable of interest was pre-operative bladder capacity at the time of UDS. Women were stratified by capacity, with the third tertile used to define large bladder capacity. Voiding efficiency (VE = voided volume/bladder capacity) was estimated before and after surgery using PVR and capacity. On the other hand, the second variable of interest was longest follow-up PVR >200 mL, which was used to define elevated PVR after surgery.All 266 women (mean age 61 years) had preoperative UDS tracing, surgical and follow-up data available for analysis. Preoperative UDS revealed a mean: Pdet@Qmax 22 cmH2O (IQR 12-30), Qmax 18 mL/s (IQR 11-23), capacity 529 mL (IQR 370-659, =207), PVR 120 mL (IQR 5-160). The third tertile cutpoint for large capacity bladder was >600 mL (33%, n=88). Women with prolapse [POP-Q Stage: I (n=14), II (n=120), III (n=118), IV (n=14)] underwent anterior-only (n=115), apical-only (n=41) or combination anterior-apical (n=110) prolapse repair. Sling placement was performed in 56% (n=150) patients at the time of prolapse repair. Comorbid conditions included diabetes (14%), hyperlipidemia (34%), neuropathy (6%), obesity (17%), and UTI (45%). Following prolapse repair, 239 out of 266 patients had a follow-up PVR recorded. There was a total of 519 PVR values recorded at up to 2,949 days (mean 395, =659) and 9-time points (median 2, IQR 1-3) after surgery. Mean PVR at longest follow-up was 66 mL (=120).On univariate analysis, large capacity bladder >600 mL was associated with a younger age (mean 57 vs. 63 years; p<0.001) at time of prolapse repair. There was no significant difference in the proportion of large bladders with diabetes (p=0.508), hyperlipidemia (p=0.259), neuropathy (p=0.206), obesity (p=0.613) and UTI (p=0.387). POP-Q stage 3+ prolapse tended to occur in large bladders (57 vs. 46%; p=0.099). On UDS, large capacity (vs. <600 mL) had a mean: capacity of (763 vs. 413 mL; p<0.001), Pdet@Qmax (22 vs. 21 cmH2O; p=0.611), Qmax (20 vs. 17 mL/s; p=0.065), PVR (208 vs. 76 mL; p<0.001), VE (73 vs. 81%; p=0.027). There was no difference in prolapse stage or type of repair for large versus <600 mL capacity bladders. A similar proportion of large (vs. <600 mL) bladders underwent sling placement at time of prolapse repair (n=44/88 vs. 106/178; p=0.139). Follow-up PVR revealed a significantly elevated PVR in all patients with large bladder (23% >100 mL, p=0.038; 15% >200 mL, p=0.003; 11% >300 mL, p=0.001), however 44% of patients with a large (vs. <600 mL) bladder had a PVR improvement of >100 mL (n=39/88 vs. 50/178; p=0.008) on longest follow-up when compared to their pre-operative PVR.In order to characterize changes in PVR over time and identify pre-operative patient characteristics associated with incomplete emptying after prolapse repair, longest follow-up PVR >200 mL was used to define elevated PVR after surgery. The 27 women with no recorded follow-up PVR were excluded from PVR analysis. On univariate logistic regression (Figure 1) for the response variable longest follow-up PVR >200 mL, the following factors were associated with elevated follow-up PVR: UTI (OR 3.85; CI 1.36-10.90; p=0.011), capacity >600 mL (OR 3.74; CI 1.48-9.46; p=0.005), and pre-operative PVR >100 mL (OR 3.01; CI 1.21-7.47; p=0.018), >200 mL (OR 2.82; CI 1.10-7.28; p=0.031), >300 mL (OR 4.44; CI 1.54-12.90; p=0.006). Specific thresholds for pre-operative factors associated with longest follow-up PVR >200 mL included increased capacity (mean 647 vs. 518 mL), elevated pre-operative PVR (mean 231 vs. 105 mL), and poor VE (mean 66 vs. 80%). On stepwise backward logistic regression, our final multivariate model identified UTI (OR 3.74; CI 1.31-10.72; p=0.014) and capacity >600 mL (OR 3.64; CI 1.42-9.34; p=0.007) as independent factors associated with longest follow-up PVR >200 mL (AUC=0.727). Pre-operative capacity was assessed as a continuous variable, for the outcome longest follow-up PVR >200 mL, with a capacity cutpoint of 600 mL located at the left upper corner of the ROC (AUC=0.673). As a categorical value, the AUC was 0.658. To look at the association between time and longest follow-up PVR, we applied Kaplan-Meier cumulative incidence function methods (event = longest follow-up PVR >200 mL). Pope Francis is scheduled to visit the three Baltic nations of Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia, September 22 to 25. He is visiting Estonia, August 25. By Robin Gomes The Catholics of Estonia are dedicating Saturday to fasting and praying in preparation for the visit of Pope Francis to their capital Tallin in less than a months time. The September 1 initiative is an invitation that Bishop Philippe Jourdan, the Apostolic Administrator of Estonia, made in a letter to his Catholics dated July 22. Pope Francis is scheduled to visit the three Baltic nations of Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia, September 22 to 25. He is visiting Lithuania September 22-23, Latvia September 24, and Estonia, September 25. Spiritual preparation Fasting and prayers go always hand in hand, Bishop Jourdan wrote in his letter. Therefore, I ask you also to devote at least one day to fasting with the same intention. This day could be Saturday, 1 September, he suggested. Recalling that the month of August has several Marian commemorations such as the feasts of Our Lady of the Snows, August 5, the Assumption, August 15, the Queenship of Mary, August 22 and the Estonian pilgrimage to St. Marys Chapel in Viru-Nigula on 25 August, Bishop Jourdan said, during these days of worship of Gods Mother, I ask all of us to devote our Rosary prayers to the success of the visit of Pope Francis. Pope Francis visit is our common undertaking depending on all of us, the Apostolic Administrator wrote, adding, spiritual preparation is more important than the material one. These moments of praying and fasting could be our joint commitment for the preparation of Papal visit. I am sure that God will accept our prayers and will give us more fruits than we can dream of, Bishop Jourdan wrote. Of Estonias some 1.3 million population, around 7,000 are Catholics (less than 1%), who along with Lutherans and Orthodox Christians live among a population, 75% of which does not have any religious affiliation. 25 years since John Paul II The 25th foreign trip of Pope Francis will be the first papal trip to the Baltic states in a quarter of a century. He will be the second pope to travel to the three nations, exactly 25 years after St. Pope John Paul II visited them in September 1993. Relatives holding pictures of missing loved ones in Monterrey, Mexico, on the International Day of the Victims of Enforced Disappearance (AFP or licensors) Disappearances in Mexico have reached crisis point with few cases investigated and still fewer resolved. By James Blears In the past six months 2,789 people have officially been reported as disappearing, according to Mexico National Victims Database. But the real number is far higher. Many families are too frightened to blow the whistle on drug cartels for fear of retaliation, as they are often left unprotected by law and order. During Mexico`s twelve years drug war, which has claimed more than quarter of a million lives, Government Officials calculate that more than 30,000 people have forever vanished. This doesn`t include tens of thousands of Central American migrants, who`ve disappeared crossing Mexico, trying to reach the US Border. Clandestine burial sites of the narcos` victims are regularly unearthed. Yet few perpetrators are brought to justice, to answer for what amounts to mass murder on a vast scale. The Southern State of Veracruz has the highest rate of arrests for disappearances, including a former Police chief, 20 Police Officers and even an ex State Attorney General. Las Vegas hottest party of the year, Aid for AIDS of Nevadas (AFAN) 32nd annual Black & White Party will take place at DAYLIGHT Beach Club inside Mandalay Bay Resort & Casino on Sept. 8 from 8:30-11:30 p.m. The highly anticipated event will feature barely-there fashions, performances from top entertainers and exciting silent auction items (Pictured: Jane McGuire, Alison Scheel, Sheila Taylor, Jermey Szymankowski). Last year, nearly 2,500 guests raised more than $130,000 to benefit AFANs client service programs to help men, women and children living with HIV/AIDS in Southern Nevada. Returning host Norma Llyaman, Empress of the 80s, will be joined by Strip headliner Miss Behave, from The Miss Behave Game Show. This years theme, Escape to Paradise, will take guests back in time to an 80s inspired pool party with festive decor. Photo opps and atmosphere performers from MGM Event Productions, LV Photo, Balloons with a Twist, Champagne Creative and Las Vegas Pride will enhance the experience throughout the evening. Attendees will be treated to culinary samples provided by BRIO Tuscan Grille, Libertine Social, House of Blues, Hussongs Mexican Cantina, Slice of Vegas, Four Seasons Hotel and Hamburger Marys. Guests can dance the night away with a lively music set from DJ Axis and enjoy performances by the Tenors of Rock, Vegas! The Show, MURRAY The Magician, David Goldrake Imaginarium, The Queens of Piranha Nightclub, East Side Riot and more. The casts of Penn & Teller, Chippendales and Sexxy the show will also make special appearances. The Cambodian government has said it will create two new provinces in what it says is a plan to increase administrative efficiency and public order. The two new provinces will be formed from a land cut from Kandal province and from two districts in Mondulkiri and Ratanakkiri provinces. In a letter published on Friday, Interior Minister Sar Kheng asked Prime Minister Hun Sen to authorize the creation of the new provinces. He said the plan was based on general observations on Cambodias geography and demographics of administrative management, maintaining security and public order, local development and public service providing to citizens. Khieu Sopheak, an interior ministry spokesman, said the existing provinces were too large and administering them was causing inefficiencies. He also played down the cost of the move, saying such details were yet to be worked out. In 2013, the government created Tbong Khmum province by dividing Kampong Cham province for similar reasons. At the time, the then-opposition party was dominant in the province. Meas Nee, a political analyst, said the creation of new provinces was a waste of public money. The intention is to create places for officials or those loyal to the party, he said, adding that in the past public service provision had not improved after new administrative districts were created. A better use of funds would be to put more money into paying local officials and building infrastructure, he said. As Indonesias health ministry undertakes a huge campaign to immunize 70 million children against rubella and measles, critics say those efforts have been complicated by an edict issued by the country's top Muslim clerical body, Indonesian Ulema Council, declaring some of the vaccine's ingredients as forbidden by Islam. While the quasi-governmental bodys edict, a fatwa, did not explicitly prohibit Indonesian Muslims from using the vaccine, experts are warning it is having consequences for immunization efforts in poorer, more religiously conservative parts of the nation and its more than 18,000 islands, threatening to derail the $100 million campaign supported by the World Health Organization (WHO). The measles-rubella (MR) vaccine that Jakarta is rolling out is produced by the Serum Institute in India, the only manufacturer capable of producing a quality vaccine in the quantity required by Indonesia, and contains materials derived from pigs, which are considered forbidden for consumption by Muslims. Measles is a highly contagious respiratory disease which causes a rash and fever and can be deadly for babies and young children, while rubella exhibits similar symptoms and can cause death or serious birth defects for the fetus if contracted by a pregnant mother. Congenital deafness is most commonly caused by rubella during pregnancy. The Saudi-based Islamic Advisory Group for Polio Eradication, a grouping of religious scholars, Islamic institutions, and researchers whose aim is to stamp out the disease among Muslim communities worldwide, has recommended the use of vaccines containing generally banned ingredients if there is no other form available. Parents (have) the sharia obligation of vaccinating their children, Abbas Shouman, undersecretary of Egypt's Al-Azhar, considered one of the worlds preeminent authorities on the interpretation of Islamic law, said in 2015. His institution has spearheaded the advisory group's eradication efforts. UNICEF officials say the MR vaccination is currently administered in 143 countries, including nearly 30 that are majority Muslim. In Indonesia, however, the powerful Indonesian Ulema Council, known as MUI, seeks to halal-certify all products imported and made in Indonesia, including vaccines. Its latest fatwa said that while the vaccine contained elements that would be otherwise generally prohibited by Islam, the immunization was ultimately permissible for Indonesian Muslims. But the MUI's weighing in has spurred renewed public debate on whether Muslims should immunize their children and sparked new calls for the Indonesian state-owned pharmaceutical manufacturer Bio Farma to develop a halal-compliant version of the vaccine. The company, in a statement, said that could take 15 to 20 years. Last year we already requested a statement on the Sharia aspects of the vaccination campaign from the ministry of health, said the MUI's Deputy Secretary General, Salahuddin Al-Ayyubi. "To date we have yet to receive a positive response, he said. Others argue the benefits justify a more pragmatic approach. "If [vaccines] contain parts from pigs, it is not a problem. Why? Because the fact is, until today, we havent discovered an alternative, Mahbub Maafi, an imam and vice secretary of the body responsible for issuing fatwas from Indonesias largest Muslim organization, Nahlatul Ulama, told VOA. If were talking about vaccines, doctors are the most authoritative, not kyai (Javanese for Islamic scholar), not ulama, in this context, he said. In parts of the country where Islam is practiced in a more fundamentalist form, however, the MUIs fatwa is likely to have the greatest impact namely in densely populated parts of Sumatra, including the provinces of Riau and West Sumatra. The number of students who want to get MR immunization has dropped dramatically day by day. We guess the target wont be achieved even if the campaign continues, said the acting head of the Pekanbaru Health Agency in Riau, Zaini Rizaldy Saragih, as quoted by the Jakarta Post last week, adding that only 20% of local children had been vaccinated. Indonesias health ministry has pledged to have 95% all children 9 months to 15 years old immunized, an achievement that would effectively eliminate measles and rubella in the country by 2020. The purpose of the campaign is to control the spread of both diseases, the Indonesian Minister of Health Nila Moeloek said when launching the first phase of the campaign in Java last August. Due to a lack of accessible, quality primary healthcare, millions of Indonesian children remain highly vulnerable, as reflected by a deadly outbreak of measles which killed more than 100 people in the impoverished eastern province of Papua earlier this year. An estimated 150,000 Indonesian children contract measles each year. As many as 10% of them die as a result. Grace Melia, founder of the rubella support group Rumah Rubella, has worked with the Indonesian government to promote public awareness of the diseases devastating effects, using her childs story as a case study when she appears at public forums. After Celia contracted rubella during the first trimester of her pregnancy, her daughter was born with profound hearing loss, brain damage and other birth defects. This is the real impact and damage of rubella. It really cannot be underestimated," she told VOA. "The MUI already encouraged us to get our children vaccinated, so why not? Police have arrested a suspected pedophile who fled the United States over alleged child sexual abuse and will deport the suspect after a request was made by the U.S. Embassy. William David Brenner was detained in Preah Sihanouk province on Wednesday night, according to Ouk Hai Seila, director of the immigration departments compliance division. "He is involved in criminal offenses in the United States and he escaped. And with a request from the US Embassy, the RSO, Regional Security Office at the Embassy, has asked the General Department of Immigration to find and detain him then send him back to the United States to be punished there, Hai Seila said. According to a letter from the embassy to Interior Minister Sar Kheng: The RSO has been notified that U.S. citizen William David Brenner has an outstanding arrest warrant for continuous sexual abuse of a child. Emily Zeeberg, a U.S Embassy spokeswoman, declined to comment on the details of the case. The U.S. Embassy cooperated with Cambodian law enforcement officers to arrest Mr. William David Brenner, who is facing charges in the United States, she said. Brenner, 63, is from Houston, Texas. Dr. Carlos Rodriguez-Galindo and Dr. Sima Jeha with Global Pediatric Medicine at St. Jude Childrens Research Hospital speak with host Rebecca Ward and VOA Medical Correspondent Carol Pearson about treating pediatric cancer patients in the most dire of circumstances as refugees. They tell VOA that they have successfully treated hundreds of patients at the largest refugee camp in the world in Lebanon, and now hope to ramp up their efforts worldwide to provide treatment to other child refugees with cancer. U.N. and international aid agencies are working to move refugees and migrants out of harm's way in Libya as local militia and tribal leaders, vying for control of the capital, clash for a fifth day. Libyan authorities report 30 people, many of them civilians, have been killed and 96 wounded during the fighting. The charity Doctors Without Borders warns that the lives of local residents, as well as 8,000 refugees, asylum-seekers and migrants, are at risk. More than 5,800 people reportedly have been displaced, according to a spokesman for the International Organization for Migration, Paul Dillon. Earlier this week, the IOM, with help from Libyan and Malian authorities, returned 164 migrants to their homes of origin in Mali, he said, adding that there is a waiting list of migrants from Somalia and other African countries who want to go home. "We are also looking to try and speed up the voluntary humanitarian return part of this. Many of the people of the Somalia caseload were already sort of in the pipeline and we are looking to find ways to accelerate that process. Obviously, we are working closely with the UNHCR on these matters," Dillion said. A joint effort by several U.N. and international agencies on Tuesday succeeded in evacuating some 300 refugees and migrants held in Ain Zara detention center in Tripoli. The U.N. refugee agency says the detainees were in danger of becoming caught in the hostilities. The UNHCR says those released from detention come mainly from Eritrea, Ethiopia and Somalia, and have been moved to a safer location. Many Libyan families also have been displaced by the fighting, with some taking shelter in the detention centers emptied of their refugee and migrant inmates, Dillon said. Australian filmmaker James Ricketson has been sentenced to six years in jail by a Cambodian court for espionage despite the prosecution's failure to even identify the country for which he was allegedly spying. The 69-year-old raised his arms in court and said "unbelievable" after the judges handed down their ruling a decision for which they offered no justification. "Please tell me which country I was spying for," he said, a question he has raised again and again throughout the course of the 14-month ordeal since his arrest. Ricketson, who was detained the day after he flew a drone at an opposition rally, was convicted under a vague provision of the Cambodian law which forbids the collection of information harmful to the national defense. In a Cambodian government-produced pre-election propaganda video, he was painted as one of the players in a vast international conspiracy to overthrow Prime Minister Hun Sen through a "color revolution" backed by the likes of George Soros and the United States. The same narrative was used as the justification for banning the country's main opposition party and jailing its leader, Kem Sokha, in a crackdown that saw critics of the government arrested ahead of the July 29 election. Ricketson, who has filmed in Cambodia for 22 years focusing largely on the plight of impoverished street children, had at times expressed strong criticisms of Prime Minister Hun Sen's government. Reaction from family Outside court, Ricketson's son Jesse said the result would "send shockwaves out through all of our family and our community and all of James' supporters." "And it's a really long, hard road to this point and now to get this result is just heartbreaking," he said. "I feel so much for my father right now, he'd be feeling it really strongly and who knows what comes next and it's just devastating." He said the family was unsure what steps to take next yet but were "hoping and praying for generosity and leniency and compassion to be shown." Ricketson's Lawyer, Kong Sam Onn, said the court had very little evidence to convict his client but that he would seek a pardon before pursuing a legal appeal. "If we get a pardon from the king, this appeal is abandoned and we do not have to continue to sue again. In the current situation, we can hope so much, we see a great deal of favor from the government for such prisoners of conscience," he said. Human Rights Watch said in a statement that the verdict was politically predetermined requiring a "staunch public defense, not deference to a judicial system that is politically captured." "From day one, James Ricketson has been a scapegoat in Hun Sen's false narrative of a so-called 'color revolution' used as an excuse to crack down on the political opposition and civil society critics," the statement said. "The sad part is the Australian government just let Cambodia walk all over them by failing to publicly and consistently challenge this ludicrous charade and demand Ricketson's immediate and unconditional release." Cambodia response Council of Ministers spokesman Phay Siphan rejected the criticism. "It is just another smear by Human Rights Watch against the Cambodian judicial system with every single case is labeled [by HRW] as politically motivated. They ignore the fundamental basis of the judicial system here which rely on factual and legal bases. We now stop paying attention on what [the HRW] says because they lack qualification to be civilized persons of integrity." Prosecutor Sieng Sok argued throughout the seven-day trial that Ricketson had used profits from his documentaries over the past 22 years that he had been visiting Cambodia to fund his spying. He also presented a series of emails seized from Ricketson's computer after he was arrested to figures such as former opposition leader Sam Rainsy and recently ousted Australian Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull, as further evidence of his spying. In the letter to Turnbull, Ricketson urged the then PM to cut aid to Cambodia and refrain from welcoming Hun Sen into Australia, citing examples of the premier's autocratic behavior. 'Support' from Australia The Australian government has refrained from applying any public pressure on Ricketson's behalf, though former minister for foreign affairs Julie Bishop did write to the Cambodian government expressing concerns about the case earlier this year. On a visit to Jakarta, newly installed Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison said Ricketson could expect "all the consular and other support from the Australian government you'd expect in these circumstances." "And I think, as usual in these types of events, it's best I think to deal with these things calmly and directly and in a way that best assists a citizen," he said. In 2014, Morrison, then the immigration minister, signed a controversial deal in Phnom Penh giving the Cambodian government tens of millions of dollars in aid in return for resettling refugees Australia refused to accept. Ultimately only a handful were let in to the country in a deal critics said had effectively gagged the Australian government from criticizing Hun Sen's human rights abuses. Minister for Foreign Affairs Marise Payne raised no concerns with the handling of the case in a statement released shortly after the verdict, instead stressing that Ricketson needed to consider any response using the "avenues open to him under Cambodian law." Almost 20 people considered prisoners of conscience by rights groups have been pardoned in the past two weeks at the request of Prime Minister Hun Sen, following his party's effectively uncontested domination of last month's election. On Thursday, though, former Cambodia National Rescue Party leader Kem Sokha's pre-trial detention was extended to 18 months after Hun Sen said treason was an offense for which he could not seek a pardon. Top NAFTA negotiators from Canada and the United States increased the pace of their negotiations Thursday to resolve final differences to meet a Friday deadline, with their Mexican counterpart on standby to rejoin the talks soon. Despite some contentious issues still on the table, the increasingly positive tone contrasted with U.S. President Donald Trumps harsh criticism of Canada in recent weeks, raising hopes that the year-long talks on the North American Free Trade Agreement will conclude soon with a trilateral deal. Canadas going to make a deal at some point. It may be by Friday or it may be within a period of time, U.S. President Donald Trump told Bloomberg Television. I think were close to a deal. Trilateral talks were already underway at the technical level and Mexican Economy Minister Ildefonso Guajardo was expected to soon rejoin talks with U.S. Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer and Canadian Foreign Minister Chrystia Freeland, possibly later on Thursday, people familiar with the process said. Trump said in a Bloomberg interview: Canadas going to make a deal at some point. It may be by Friday or it may be within a period of time, Trump said. I think were close to a deal. Negotiations entered a crucial phase this week after the United States and Mexico announced a bilateral deal on Monday, paving the way for Canada to rejoin talks to modernize the 24-year-old accord that underpins over $1 trillion in annual trade. The NAFTA deal that is taking shape would likely strengthen North America as a manufacturing base by making it more costly for automakers to import a large share of vehicle parts from outside the region. The automotive content provisions, the most contentious topic, could accelerate a shift of parts-making away from China. A new chapter governing the digital economy, along with stronger intellectual property, labor and environmental standards could also work to the benefit of U.S. companies, helping Trump to fulfill his campaign promise of creating more American jobs. Trump has set a Friday deadline for the three countries to reach an agreement, which would allow Mexican President Enrique Pena Nieto to sign it before he leaves office at the end of November. Under U.S. law, Trump must wait 90 days before signing the pact. The U.S. president has warned he could try to proceed with a deal with Mexico alone and levy tariffs on Canadian-made cars if Ottawa does not come on board, although U.S. lawmakers have said ratifying a bilateral deal would not be easy. Dairy, dispute settlement One sticking point for Canada is the U.S. effort to dump the Chapter 19 dispute-resolution mechanism that hinders the United States from pursuing anti-dumping and anti-subsidy cases. Lighthizer said on Monday that Mexico had agreed to eliminate the mechanism. Trump also wants a NAFTA deal that eliminates dairy tariffs of up to 300 percent that he argues are hurting U.S. farmers, an important political base for Republicans. But any concessions to Washington by Ottawa is likely to upset Canadian dairy farmers, who have an outsized influence in Canadian politics, with their concentration in the provinces of Ontario and Quebec. Ultimately, weve got huge issues that are still to be resolved, said Jerry Dias, head of Canada's influential Unifor labor union. Either were going to be trading partners or were going to fight. The Catholic Church in Australia on Friday rejected laws forcing priests to report child abuse when they learn about it in the confessional, setting the stage for a showdown between the countrys biggest religion and the government. The Australian Catholic Bishops Conference (ACBC), the countrys top Catholic body, said it did not accept a recommendation from an official inquiry into church abuse, which would force priests by law to report abuse to the police when they hear about it in confession. Two of the countrys eight states have since introduced laws making it a crime for priests to fail to report abuse heard in the confessional, while other states have said they are considering their response. The Council ... continues to support retention of the civil law protection for the seal of the confessional, the ACBC said in a report published Friday. Last year, Australia completed a five-year government-appointed inquiry into child sex abuse in churches and other institutions, amid allegations worldwide that churches had protected pedophile priests by moving them from parish to parish. The inquiry heard that 7 percent of Catholic priests working in Australia between 1950 and 2010 had been accused of child sex crimes and that nearly 1,100 people had filed child sexual assault claims against the Anglican Church in 35 years. Over the past decade, China has extended billions of dollars in loans to African countries, mostly for infrastructure. However, some experts say the global trade war may factor into how China uses its money. Chinese and African leaders meet every three years to discuss ways China can fund Africa's development aspirations. The next session, to begin Monday, will address the Belt and Road initiative, which aims to better connect China with the African continent. But with China engaged in a trade disagreement with the U.S., the Chinese government may be less willing to expand its financial commitment to Africa, according to Cobus van Staden, senior researcher on Africa-China relations at the South African Institute of International Affairs. At the 2015 gathering in South Africa, China pledged to loan Africa $60 billion. Chinese companies are currently building railway lines in Kenya, Nigeria and Angola, as well as roads and housing projects in South Africa. However, some Africans worry that their governments have over-borrowed, leaving their countries with huge debt. The head of the Africa Policy Institute, Peter Kagwanja, says the loans need to be directed at projects that have high economic returns. "But of course, the question is how do African countries deal with that particular debt, and China's answer, which Africa seems to be agreeing with, is that we need investments in activities that are going to produce maximally to get the investment to pay for themselves," Kagwanja said. China is accused by Western powers of supporting and funding undemocratic states and countries that do not have respect for human rights. As China's interests expand, Kagwanja says, it cannot ignore the security and political threats in Africa. "That question is critical, and it was brought on the forefront the kind of uncertainty that surrounded Kenya's political elections last year at a time when China was celebrating one year of SGR [standard gauge railway] in the country, and that uncertainty raises questions: What can China do to secure the political stability of African countries? What kind of governance systems does Africa need to adopt in order to secure a long-term basis not only investment, but long-term planning for socio-economic transformation?" Kagwanja said. The two-day forum in Beijing ends Tuesday. Floating Chinese nuclear power plants stationed in the South China Sea would help Beijing fortify its claims in a decades-old maritime sovereignty dispute, but come with environmental risks, scholars say. China plans to power some of its claimed islets with nuclear energy, the U.S. Department of Defense recently told Congress in an annual report on Chinese military activities. Beijing had indicated last year it was planning to install floating nuclear power stations that would start operating before 2020, the report says. That development would bulk up Chinas maritime claim after about a decade of land reclamation in parts of the 3.5 million-square-kilometer sea and the sending of military units to some of the artificial islands, analysts say. Rival maritime claimants Brunei, Malaysia, the Philippines, Taiwan and Vietnam lack similar means to electrify their holdings. You are literally facilitating increase of physical control of the South China Sea, said Collin Koh, maritime security research fellow at Nanyang Technological University in Singapore. I think the more immediate concerns of anyone, be they claimants, be they non-claimants, is a huge ecological risk, and taking into account that Chinese nuclear energy technology may not necessarily be one of the best in the world, he said. Wait and watch Chinese media said in 2016 their country might install as many as 20 floating nuclear power plants for commercial development. Its not clear whether they would fuel Chinese installations in the Paracel Islands that are actively contested by Vietnam or in the Spratly archipelago further south where all six governments hold some of the islands. Nuclear power plants on barges would technically work, said Oh Ei Sun, international studies instructor at Singapore Nanyang University. You have some sort of barge, that would actually be more feasible than if you had a permanent building there, because in that case you would be just like a nuclear-powered aircraft carrier, Oh said. Russia announced floating nuclear power stations in 2000 with a Ministry for Atomic Energy project that saw construction begin in 2007. Sovereignty advantage A stable power supply would help Beijing ensure it can develop islets where it now has installations, experts say, and other claimants would keep clear of any barges to prevent accidents. China otherwise uses generators to provide electricity to its once uninhabited holdings that are more than 1,000 kilometers from the Chinese mainland, Koh said. Beijing claims about 90 percent of the South China Sea, overlapping waters that the five other governments call their own. The sea that stretches from Taiwan to Singapore is prized for fisheries, shipping lanes, oil and gas. More than 1,000 Chinese live on Woody Island in the Paracel archipelago, where China is also looking to promote tourism. China has hangars at its three major Spratly islets, Subi, Mischief and Fiery Cross reefs, that can handle bombers as well as aircraft for transport, patrol and refueling, the U.S. think tank Center for Strategic and International Studies says. The other Asian claimants probably wont try to overturn any nuclear installation, said Jay Batongbacal, a University of the Philippines international maritime affairs professor. All are militarily weaker than China, and the Southeast Asian claimants depend to some degree on Chinese economic support. But the United States might take nuclear power as a new cause to send naval ships into the sea and warn China, Batongbacal said. It could follow up with a diplomatic initiative, he added. Washington, which supports freedom of navigation in the South China Sea, has helped Vietnam, Taiwan and the Philippines militarily in the past. Once China installed a nuclear barge, Batongbacal said, any protests would be too late to stop it. There really isnt much (other countries) can do once China installs those things there, he said. Their best hope is to bring pressure to bear and discourage China from actually doing it. Ecological risks China is unlikely to do an environmental impact study on any nuclear-power barges before installing them, Koh said. A runaway reactor could lead to a major ecological disaster, he said. The U.S. Defense Department report notes that the sea is prone to typhoons, during which most vessels seek shelter. Pirates and terrorists at sea could also disrupt a nuclear power barge, said Andrew Yang, secretary-general of the Chinese Council of Advanced Policy Studies think tank. It certainly requires a different kind of infrastructure building, because its a floating nuclear power plant, never been doing it before, and the maritime conditions (are) putting a lot of potential risks or uncertainty in terms of maintaining such an installation, Yang said. Beijings hosting of a massive forum for African leaders and business representatives next week will give Chinese President Xi Jinping a big opportunity to champion his Belt and Road Initiative, even as it faces pushback and criticism. China launched its trillion-dollar global infrastructure and trade project five years ago, and the policy is now enshrined in the countrys constitution. The collision of both that anniversary and the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation is providing Beijing with a choice opportunity to link to the two and bring the African continent more squarely under the belt and road umbrella, analysts said. At the forum there is certainly going to be lots of talk about the Belt and Road Initiative, and as it turns out one of the major places where China is trying to reinforce the Belt and Road Initiative is in Africa, said Barry Sautman, a political science professor at The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology. So far, about nine countries on the continent have signed belt and road agreements with China and some 20 others are engaged in talks. New loans, projects During the forum, analysts expect a number of new loans and investment projects will be announced and that Beijing will address recent criticisms about debt traps, albeit indirectly. The question of who is going to foot the bill is key when talking about Chinas ambitious projects in Africa, and Beijing is likely to use the meeting to repackage its engagement with the continent, said Jean-Pierre Cabestan, a political scientist at Hong Kong Baptist University. I think that China is aware of the criticisms that have come up in the past few months and it is going to reassure its African partners that it doesnt want to put them into delicate financial situations, he said. Focus on Africa Cabestan expects China will make Africa and the forum a key focus of a more adjusted Belt and Road Initiative going forward. Not only promising a lot of new projects and funding but also making the Belt and Road Initiative as well as the China-Africa cooperation more sustainable and more viable in the long run, he said. During the last forum, which was held in Johannesburg in 2015, China pledged about $60 billion in preferential loans and investment. I think this year actually China wont put emphasis on quantity but rather on the quality of new projects, said Tang Xiaoyang, deputy director of the Carnegie-Tsinghua Center for Global Policy. Tang argues, however, that the adjustments China is making now are part of a more long-term concern about finances on the continent and not because of recent criticisms. Malaysia backs out A little more than a week ago, Malaysia announced it was canceling $20 billion worth in projects related to the global trade and infrastructure project. The countrys prime minister, Mahathir Mohamad, voiced concern about belt and road projects strapping his country with too much debt and warned about the risks of a new version of colonialism. Malaysia is not the first hurdle that the initiative has faced and is unlikely to be the last point of controversy. For now, criticisms the belt and road have attracted elsewhere, be it Malaysia, Sri Lanka or Pakistan, have not risen to that same level of concern in Africa, said Dawn Murphy, an assistant professor of international security studies at the U.S. Air War College. There are concerns in various countries in Africa regarding the impact of Chinese contracts for infrastructure or Chinese investment, the impact that could have on local labor and various conditions within the country, she said. That is something that has been around for a while, she adds, but for a number of African countries, the initiative is seen as an opportunity. Were at this point (now), where you put the label of belt and road on something, and its more likely to get financed, its more likely to have government attention, its more likely, you know, to be seen as an important initiative, Murphy said. For its part, China has been moving quickly to give assurances in the wake of Malaysias decision and ahead of the meeting. President Xi has defended the initiative at a recent seminar to mark the five-year anniversary of the launch of the policy, arguing that its aim is not to create an exclusive China Club. He said the initiative was about economic cooperation and not a geopolitical or military alliance. In a briefing this week ahead of the China Africa forum, Vice Minister Qian Keming said economic and trade cooperation with Africa is built on the principles of win-win and equality. Qian dismissed concerns about debt trap diplomacy, adding that there were no political strings attached to Chinas economic cooperation with the continent. According to Chinese officials, more than 30 heads of state and 700 African entrepreneurs are expected to attend the forum. VOAs Brian Kopczynski and Joyce Huang contributed to this report. An Iranian news outlet covering Irans Gonabadi Dervish minority says a number of jailed Dervishes have been put in solitary confinement at a prison near Tehran after guards broke up a protest they had held. In several tweets posted Thursday, Majzooban Noor said authorities at the Great Tehran Penitentiary transferred an unidentified number of Dervishes to solitary cells in response to the protest staged by those prisoners the previous day. It said the prison management also cut off phone connections to wards where the Dervishes were being detained, to prevent information about them from leaking out. Sit-in protest A day earlier, Majzooban Noor posted several tweets saying security guards used batons and tear gas to break up a sit-in by male Dervish inmates calling for the release of female Dervishes held at Qarchak prison, also near the Iranian capital. The Dervish detainees in both prisons were among several hundred Dervishes arrested by security forces in February for involvement in anti-government protests in Tehran. In its Thursday tweets, the news outlet said relatives of Dervishes wounded in the breakup of Wednesdays protest were concerned that prison authorities would keep the inmates in solitary confinement until their wounds healed, in order to cover up the incident. It said family members sent a letter to judiciary officials demanding immediate access to the prison to meet with the detainees. There were no reports of the Great Tehran Penitentiary incident in Iranian state media. Violent confrontations The February 19-20 protests by Iranian Dervishes escalated into violent confrontations with security forces, who arrested more than 300 people. Five security personnel were killed in the clashes. The Dervish protesters had been demanding the release of arrested members of their community and the removal of security checkpoints around the house of their 90-year-old leader, Noor Ali Tabandeh. Members of the Sufi Muslim religious sect long have complained of harassment by Irans Shiite Islamist rulers, who view them as heretics. This report was produced in collaboration with VOAs Persian service. An Iranian police officer has deserted his post and fled Iran, saying his life was in danger for refusing orders to suppress anti-government protests that have swept the country this year. Fariborz Karamizand, a member of Irans ethnic Kurdish minority, spoke to VOAs Kurdish Service on Thursday. In an exclusive Skype video interview, he said he had deserted his Tehran-based position as a three-star first lieutenant with Irans Intelligence and Public Security Police. The force, known as PAVA, is a domestic security branch of Irans national police organization, the NAJA. I refused to implement an order to crack down on the people and their uprising, and [refused] to arrest those who participated in a legitimate cause, Karamizand said. My life was in danger. I had to leave Iran. Karamizand said he went into hiding with his family, but he did not disclose which country he fled to or when. He said Iranian police and intelligence agents of Irans Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps were searching for him and his family members. Karamizand said other security officers recently have abandoned their posts as well. Just a few days ago, an NAJA officer deserted, and [there have been desertions] even within the army and Revolutionary Guards, he said. He did not provide further details but said the deserters were fed up with what he called the Iranian governments oppression of its own people. Karamizand is a native of the predominantly ethnic Kurdish western Iranian province of Kermanshah. He said he had been stationed there for much of his police career, but his superiors transferred him to Tehran earlier this year. He said the transfer was in response to his initial defiance of orders to suppress anti-government protests by Iranian Kurds in Kermanshah. The people of Kermanshah played a leading role in the protests, but they were cracked down upon harshly, he said. They came under attack from the Iranian security apparatus, including the Revolutionary Guards and Basiji militiamen. After being transferred to Tehran, where he was subject to greater bureaucratic oversight than in his previous position in Kermanshah, Karamizand said he again refused to obey commands to crack down on anti-government demonstrations, this time in the Iranian capital. Karamizand called on other Iranian police officers to side with Iranians seeking to expedite the demise of Irans Islamist leadership, which seized power in a 1979 revolution. Police work is sacred, but its legitimacy is in the hands of the people, not the regime, he said. Karamizand also had a message for the Iranian people: They should not wait for an outside country [to help], they should organize themselves in one city after another and stand up together as civilians, so that security forces do not interfere. Iran has seen frequent nationwide protests this year by citizens expressing anger toward local and national officials and business leaders whom they accuse of mismanagement, corruption and oppression. Iranian leaders often have deflected the domestic criticism by blaming the unrest on foreign "enemies." This report was produced in collaboration with VOAs Persian Service. When African leaders meet next week in Beijing for the 2018 Forum on China-Africa Cooperation, theyll strike million- and billion-dollar deals for infrastructure, business and development projects. To date, China has made more than $142 billion in loans to African countries, and this years forum will deepen those financial ties. But U.S. politicians are ringing alarms about overreliance on Chinese financing, while analysts who study Sino-Africa relations see fresh opportunities for African leaders to negotiate deals that better serve their countries interests. Power play Earlier this month, 16 U.S. Senators sent a letter to U.S. Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin and Secretary of State Michael Pompeo raising concerns about Chinese lending tied to global infrastructure development. Lina Benabdallah, an assistant professor of politics and international affairs at Wake Forest University, told VOA the letter captures the growing concern about Chinas infrastructure strategy, called the Belt and Road Initiative. I dont think its much about these recipient countries as it is about this power play between the U.S. and China over this global dominance kind of narrative, Benabdallah said. Thats not to say concerns about Africas deals with China arent warranted. Many countries may face difficulties repaying loans, Benabdallah said, or have unfavorable trade deficits with the worlds second-largest economy. But on the whole, China accounts for a small portion of Africas overall debt burden, according to research published this month by the China Africa Research Initiative at Johns Hopkins University. In just three cases Djibouti, The Republic of Congo and Zambia the researchers found Chinese loans are the leading contributor to debt risk. China is part-and-parcel of the larger problem, [which is] that some of these countries are taking on too much debt, Luke Patey, a senior researcher at the Danish Institute for International Studies who focuses on Chinas global business dealings, told VOA. Debt fear In December 2017, Sri Lanka provided a glimpse into how China might handle other debtors, including those in Africa, who cant pay China back. After Sri Lanka ran into trouble with its loans, China renegotiated the terms and forgave debt, in exchange for ownership of Hambantota Port and 15,000 acres of surrounding land in the form of a 99-year lease on the property, The New York Times reported in June. And thats brought on some sovereignty concerns, Patey said. Theres a fear that Chinese debt is not simply an economic issue but can quickly evolve into political intervention, commercial intervention and even an increasing military presence, he added. Filling a void Chinese loans often come with preferential terms, including zero-interest financing in some cases. And the projects theyre financing serve a purpose. A lot of these infrastructure projects are much needed, Benabdallah said, and African nations havent had other ways to take on massive projects since their economies, while growing quickly, remain relatively small. Djibouti, a country that faces a particularly worrying debt load, crystallizes the situation in Africa. For a long time, Djibouti has been looking for this development and trying to find ways to have infrastructure projects, Benabdallah said. In China, theyve found a willing partner, and Djiboutians anticipate the deals their government has struck will produce jobs and future development opportunities, she added. But theres still a need for caution across the continent, Patey said. Many of these infrastructure projects havent, to date, produced tremendous amounts of revenue for African governments, he said. The deals also often have stringent economic conditions, he added. Projects must be built with Chinese labor and supplies, and often must be managed by China for several years. African agency Questions about Chinas lending practices at times gloss over African agency. All of these loans have not been forced upon African governments and African leaders. Theyve willfully brought them in, Patey said. But the deals are often opaque, and that can feed corruption. This is one of the key problems that Africa faces, Patey said, and its not unique to China. Increasing transparency is one way to make financing work better for African countries. But bilateral deals also put recipient countries at a disadvantage, according to Benabdallah. Without a collective vision or formal policy for dealing with financing from China or anyone else for that matter African nations lose bargaining power and end up with less appealing terms, Benabdallah said. Along with tighter coordination, African countries also need to invest in and develop domestic firms to keep profits local, Patey said. With some of the worlds fastest-growing markets, Africa is well-positioned to leverage its resources to prevent wealth from leaving. African governments can push for better technology transfer [and] better training that builds domestic firms to be more competitive in the global economy, Patey said. Inside a crowded bamboo hut, a group of women, some holding babies, listens intently as an older Rohingya woman flails her arms in the air, emphasizing the virtues of womens hygiene. Fifty-year-old Nur Begum, who was among the mass exodus of Rohingya from Myanmar last fall, is one of a team of about 20 health counseling volunteers working for UNICEFs local NGO partner Pulse who offer up their knowledge to the female population in Balukhali camp. Nurs specialty is childbirth, breastfeeding, and just about anything else that a new mom would think about asking. On this day, a 14-year-old, who goes by the name Aisha, has a question about sanitary napkins, or in this case, the handling of cotton clothes used by some of the camp teens who are unable to access tampons. We have to use a clean rag to clean ourselves during our period and after we finish we then wash it out in a toilet, Aisha said. During their first period, Rohingya girls are often confined to their huts and costly hygiene pads are not always available. Like a second mother Its a sensitive topic, but there is an ease in the air as the teen listens to Nurs advice about the physical health risks of poor menstrual hygiene. Aisha says that Nur is like a second mother to her, as her own mom died about four months ago from an unknown illness. The Rohingya grandmother is indeed a breath of fresh air in a setting where the comforting words of a friendly neighbor help erase the tension and trauma. Nur Begums presence is one of reassurance for young moms and teenagers, said UNICEFs information officer Alastair Lawson-Tancred. She relaxes the room with her charm and humor and gives out advice in a very nonjudgmental way. The local volunteers are much more effective than foreign aid workers because they know the camps well and understand the customs of the Rohingya people, Tancred explained, adding that about 75 percent of the mobile health consultants are Rohingya. 50 babies born each week Maternal and infant health is an ongoing concern in the Rohingya refugee camps, where poverty and a lack of education can create health risks for new moms and their babies. Every week about 50 babies are born into dire conditions with less than a quarter of mothers giving birth in a proper health facility. More than 16,000 Rohingya babies were born in refugee camps and informal settlements in Coxs Bazar, Bangladesh, in the first nine months since the massive Rohingya exodus from violence in Rakhine State, Myanmar, UNICEF reported in May. Traditional norms and limited education have left many mothers with little knowledge of basic sexual and infant health care. UNICEF is working with several local NGOs including SHED and Pulse to spread key information about womens health. Vital nutrition begins at birth, but many mothers are often unable to breastfeed because of stress and the poor quality of their food. Leading aid groups recommend exclusive breastfeeding for at least the first six months of a childs life, then continued feeding with solids until the age of 2. Volunteers go into the camps to follow up with new parents whove been given special food supplements to increase their childs weight. The children conditions today is getting better since we gave meds and nutritional food, and afterwards we measured the body and there is growth, said Sameela Kotima, an outpatient therapeutic volunteer, after she measures the arm of a toddler who was suffering from malnutrition a few weeks ago. Its better than the first checkup as the child was in terrible condition when we first checked her, Kotima said. Taboo topics The mobile health workers also counsel young women about taboo sexual health issues such as contraceptives. While Nur is firm in her view that marriage before 18 is unacceptable, she also speaks about the options of birth control, a taboo subject in most Rohingya circles. The elderly tell us not to eat birth control pills or medicine to stop us from producing children, said Natawan Mondool, a 38-year-old mother of eight who is among the afternoon gathering. They say its a sin to stop birth, so we listened to them and thats why we had more children in our family, but now we realize that its not a good idea to have many children, Mondool said. Now I teach my children to not have more children and use birth control. Editor's note: We want you to know what's happening, why and how it could impact your life, family or business, so we created a weekly digest of the top original immigration, migration and refugee reporting from across VOA. Questions? Tips? Comments? Email the VOA immigration team: ImmigrationUnit@voanews.com. South Africa: Four killed in xenophobia-driven slayings Several foreigners are dead in a spate of xenophobic attacks in South Africa. A new political party is capitalizing on fear and blaming of outsiders to gain momentum. One Malawi-born woman told VOA while she was working at a nail salon that she's just not having it. "You see, they are saying, 'Foreigners, we are stealing their jobs,'" she said. "Well, they can't do what I'm doing, you see? They will say, 'Foreigners, they are taking our wives.' They can't support their wives." Greece: Displaced camps 'unfit for human habitation' Mental health problems. Sexual assaults. Subpar sanitation. The Aegean islands are housing more asylum-seekers than they can healthfully handle, according to the U.N. this week. Bangladesh: Need for firewood damaging environment In the last year of the Rohingya refugee crisis, the need to cook and boil water has outpaced the supply of wood around the camps. Some NGO workers are trying to curb the deforestation. Brazil: Crisis in Caracas displaces indigenous Venezuelans They fled economic disintegration and security concerns at home for northeast Brazil. Now the Warao tribes are struggling to get by in a new home they barely know. Australia: Mental health emergency Medical experts and refugee advocates say they are seeing signs of "resignation syndrome" among children, and are warning of a mounting health crisis for asylum-seekers held at Australia's offshore detention centers on Nauru. USA: Papers, please... again Some Latinos born in U.S. cities along the Mexico border are being denied US passports, the Washington Post reported this week. It's not a new thing for residents in the area, but there's a disquieting resurgence that affects families including that of Texas-born stand-up comedian Cristela Alonzo, who has repeatedly documented on Twitter her siblings' recent struggles to get passports: "This happened to my brother and sister months ago. Were both born and raised in the Rio Grande Valley. Turned in birth certificates, all documentation needed. Were denied passports and asked to produce paperwork to prove they're American... So yeah." The URL has been copied to your clipboard The code has been copied to your clipboard. International students around the U.S. are learning about American college life in a special orientation week before classes start. Esha Sarai went to Rice University in Houston, Texas, to talk with international students about their experience. Before hunkering down in lectures about chemistry or economics, international students at U.S. colleges and universities are learning about health insurance and visa specifications. Its international student orientation week at many colleges and universities, including Rice University, where many graduate students are just days into their new journeys in Houston, Texas. Everyone is a little bit confused, a little disoriented. Lots of people are jetlagged, Arina Zaytseva, a Ph.D. candidate in religious studies from Russia, told VOA at an afternoon pizza party in the engineering building, following a long morning of information sessions in lecture halls. Zaytseva was not particularly impressed with the pizza. Health insurance and bike laws But there were many important helpful tips, so Im glad I came here, she added, noting that she found the orientation sessions on health insurance the most useful. Health insurance, which international students are required to have while in the U.S., is just one of many things students learn about in orientation, which can last multiple days. Victoria Graja, a Ph.D. candidate from Ecuador, attended a presentation about coming from a culture that is less direct than American culture. Here you have to know that people are very direct, she said. And for other students, the most vital, if not shocking information, was about U.S. bike laws. Im still super freaked out by the turn right on red rule, Konstantin Georgiev of Bulgaria said, speaking about a traffic law that allows cars to turn right even if their light is red. Georgiev, an avid bike commuter, said he bought a bike the first day he moved to Houston but has had a hard time adjusting to traffic laws in a city dominated by cars. Im coming from quite a biking place so it really bugs me when Im in the right lane waiting for the traffic light to allow me to go forward and suddenly there would be a big SUV making a right turn while the red light is still on, which is totally legal, although I still cant imagine it is! he said. WATCH: International Students Learn About Insurance, Adjust to Weather at Orientation Not new to US Many of those attending international student orientation have spent time in the United States, particularly graduate students. Takudzwa Tapfuma, originally from Zimbabwe, had attended Amherst College in Massachusetts for four years of undergraduate studies before moving to Texas for his masters in architecture. Standing under an archway over a stone staircase in one of the oldest buildings on campus, Tapfuma talked about how moving from Massachusetts to Texas was a culture shock. Id heard a lot of great things about Houston. ... I had not been to this part of the country, specifically Texas, so it was an exciting new challenge, he said. I didnt come in thinking I knew it all about being an international student in the U.S., and I think the Office of International Student Services showed that theres a lot to learn even if youve been living in the United States, Tapfuma said. Ive learned a ton from the orientation. There are resources on campus, how you can make use of the resources and just how to adjust to this new intellectual environment. Diverse city Houston has been recognized as the most diverse metropolitan area in the United States, boasting a population that is more than a quarter foreign-born and 44 percent Hispanic, according to Rices Kinder Institute and 2016 census data. Rice University has an international student population of 1,676 this academic year, about 24 percent of the student population, according to Rices Office of International Students and Scholars. If Rice hadnt contacted me in the first place, I would not have considered coming to Texas just because I had some previous ideas, said Santiago Lopez Alvarez, a Fulbright scholar from Colombia. I think its great that I ended up coming here because life teaches you that stereotypes and prejudice are always overturned when you get there. What I like is the diversity that they have, Graja said. In these few days I have met people from different countries and cultures and backgrounds, and they are also studying different subjects so I think that thats the most interesting part of it. But there are many things about their vastly different home countries that they miss. During a day bookended by a pizza party and a classic Texas barbecue at the university presidents house, many students said that second only to their friends and family, food is what theyll miss the most. Five years into living in America, the food still leaves a gaping hole in my stomach, Tapfuma said with a sad smile. Plenty of leftover pizza remained after the students filtered outside before afternoon orientation sessions. As for the barbecue, it seemed the beer was more popular. You are wanted here But more than 1 million international students braved American cuisine on college and university campuses during the 2016-2017 school year, making up 5.3 percent of the entire higher education student population in the United States, according to the International Institute of Educations Open Doors report. I encourage everyone whos considering coming to the States to pursue a graduate education to give it a try, Lopez Alvarez said. The international component of the programs is one of the main strengths, he said. They do want to have you here. They do want international students, and American students want to get in touch with you and meet you, and thats really cool. The Senate Judiciary Committee has added former Solicitor General Theodore Olson and former White House counsel John Dean to the list of witnesses who will testify next week in the confirmation hearings for Brett Kavanaugh to serve on the Supreme Court. Olson served as solicitor general in the George W. Bush administration. He's one of the country's best-known lawyers, having argued the Bush v. Gore Supreme Court case that stopped Al Gore's recount in the 2000 presidential election. He'll offer backing to a former colleague in the Bush White House. Kavanaugh served as legal counsel and later as staff secretary for Bush. Dean ultimately cooperated with prosecutors and helped bring down Richard Nixon's presidency, though he served a prison term for obstruction of justice. He has been a harsh critic of President Donald Trump and is listed as a Democratic witness. Senator Dianne Feinstein, a California Democrat, said Dean would "speak about the abuse of executive power.'' Democrats trying to defeat Kavanaugh's nomination have asserted that Trump chose him for the court because he would protect the White House from special counsel Robert Mueller's Russia investigation. Kavanaugh has written that it would be appropriate for Congress to pass a statute that would allow lawsuits against a sitting president to be deferred until the president's term ends. He said Congress should consider doing the same with "respect to criminal investigations and prosecutions of the president.'' Former Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice, Republican Senator Rob Portman of Ohio and attorney Lisa Blatt will introduce Kavanaugh when hearings begin Tuesday. Representative Cedric Richmond, a Louisiana Democrat who is chairman of the Congressional Black Caucus, will also testify as a Democratic witness later in the week. The remains of the late Senator John McCain are lying in state in the U.S. Capitol Rotunda Friday as Americans continue to mourn the loss of the long-time legislator and war hero. McCain's remains were flown Thursday to Washington from Arizona, the southwestern U.S. state he represented in Congress since he was first elected in 1982. WATCH: Thousands Pay Respects to Senator John McCain at the US Capitol Hundreds of members of Congress are expected to attend a ceremony in the rotunda, an honor that has been bestowed upon just 30 Americans throughout the country's history. McCain's coffin will rest on a wooden platform known as a catafalque, which was first used in 1865 to support the casket of assassinated President Abraham Lincoln. President Donald Trump was not invited to Friday's ceremony or McCain's funeral on Saturday, a decision viewed by many as a rebuke of Trump. A bitter feud between Trump and the two- time presidential hopeful took root during Trump's 2016 campaign, when he mocked McCain for getting captured during the Vietnam War and said McCain was not a war hero. Vice President Mike Pence will, instead, speak at the ceremony and other administration officials will be present, as will McCain's widow, Cindy, his seven children and his 106-year-old mother, Roberta McCain. After Friday's ceremony, McCain will lie in state for the rest of the day for public viewing in the rotunda, where his flag-draped coffin will be presided over by a Capitol Hill Guard of Honor. Two former presidents, Republican George W. Bush and Democrat Barack Obama, will deliver remarks at Saturday's memorial service at the National Cathedral in Washington. McCain lost the Republican presidential nomination to Bush in 2000 and the presidential election to Obama in 2008. The former aviator who was a prisoner of war for more than five years will be buried Sunday at his college alma mater, the U.S. Naval Academy in nearby Annapolis, Maryland. McCain died last Saturday at age 81 after a year-long battle with brain cancer. Former U.S. Vice President Joe Biden on Thursday described his old friend as a man who lived by an ageless code of honor, courage and duty for his country. Three former NATO secretaries general have called for the alliances new $1.4 billion Brussels-based headquarters to be named McCain. "Despite his being a U.S. Senator, across Europe we all felt that John McCain III was one of our own," they said in a letter to the British paper The Times. In a letter, Anders Fogh Rasmussen, who served in the top post from 2009-2014, George Robertson (1999-2003) and Javier Solana (1995-1999) have supported the tribute to the Arizona Republicans work in promoting transatlantic unity. The letter, published Thursday, reads: As three former secretary-generals of NATO, we believe that the transatlantic alliance is the cornerstone of a stable, peaceful and free world. Few things symbolize this alliance, and the enduring benefits of American global leadership, more vividly than the life and work of John McCain. NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg confirmed he received the request to name the new NATO headquarters after Senator John McCain. "This proposal will be studied carefully," said NATO spokesperson Oana Lungescuin in a statement. McCain lost the Republican presidential nomination to Bush in 2000 and the presidential election to Obama in 2008. The former aviator who was a prisoner of war for more than five years will be buried Sunday at his college alma mater, the U.S. Naval Academy in nearby Annapolis, Maryland. McCain died last Saturday at age 81 after a year-long battle with brain cancer. Former U.S. Vice President Joe Biden on Thursday described his old friend as a man who lived by an ageless code of honor, courage and duty for his country. "Character is destiny, John had character," Biden said at a funeral service for the 81-year-old McCain in the Arizona capital of Phoenix. Residents of Mosul's Old City are concerned about the education of their children ahead of the new school year as most classrooms in the district remain in ruins in the wake of the war against the Islamic State group. VOA's Kawa Omar spoke to some residents in Mosul. New Zealand authorities said Friday that convicted secrets leaker Chelsea Manning can enter the country for a speaking tour, a day after tour organizers said she couldnt enter Australia. Manning was convicted and sentenced to 35 years in prison for leaking U.S. government secrets and would not normally qualify for entry into New Zealand under its good-character provisions. But Immigration New Zealand General Manager Steve Stuart said Manning had been granted a special direction, allowing her to apply for a working visa for planned speaking events in Auckland and Wellington next month. Stuart said the agency noted that Mannings sentence had been commuted by President Barack Obama in 2017, that she had not reoffended since being released, and that the chances of her offending while in New Zealand were low. New Zealands conservative opposition National Party had urged the government to ban Manning, saying her appearance would not enhance New Zealands relationship with the U.S. Australia has similar good-character rules to New Zealand. Mannings tour was to start in Sydney on Sunday, but Thursday event organizer Think Inc. said it had received a notice of intention from the Australian government to deny Manning entry. The group was calling on her supporters to lobby new Immigration Minister David Coleman to allow her into Australia. While Manning can appeal, past precedent suggests the decision has already been made. Manning, 30, acknowledged leaking more than 700,000 military and State Department documents to anti-secrecy site WikiLeaks in 2010. Known as Bradley Manning at the time of her arrest, she came out as transgender after her 2013 court-martial. She recently lost a Democratic primary in a long-shot bid for a U.S. Senate seat in Maryland. Under its good-character rules, New Zealand typically denies entry to people who have been sentenced to five years or more in prison at any time in their lives, or who have been sentenced to 12 months or more in prison at some point during the last 10 years. The government of Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega is expelling a United Nations human rights team two days after the body published a critical report blaming it for the violent repression of opposition protests. Guillermo Fernandez Maldonado, chief of the U.N.'s human rights mission in Nicaragua, said Friday that he and his team were leaving the country. "We are suspending any planned activity," he said. In a statement, the U.N. human rights regional office for Central America said it had received a letter Thursday from the foreign ministry notifying it that the government's invitation was over. "The letter indicates that said invitation was extended with the purpose of accompanying the Verification and Monitoring Commission and that with the reasons, causes and conditions finished that spurred said invitation, the invitation is considered concluded," according to the statement. The U.N. statement said the team will continue monitoring and reporting on the situation remotely. It was a rough day for the U.N. in Central America. While the human rights mission was preparing to leave Nicaragua on Friday, military vehicles surrounded the U.N.-backed anti-corruption mission headquarters in Guatemala's capital. Guatemalan President Jimmy Morales is facing an attempt to strip his immunity so he can be investigated for illicit campaign financing. The U.N. Security Council will discuss the situation in Nicaragua on September 5. The report released Wednesday by the Office of the U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights described repression in the country that stretched from the streets to courtrooms, where some protesters face terrorism charges. More than 300 people have been killed since popular protests began in mid-April triggered by cuts to the social security system. Ortega reversed the cuts, but demonstrations quickly expanded and turned into a call for him to step down. In July, the government forcefully cleared the last of the roadblocks erected by protesters that had snarled the country's traffic. It also retook the last of the university campuses occupied by students. The U.N. report called on the government to immediately halt the persecution of protesters and disarm the masked civilians who have been responsible for many of the killings and arbitrary detentions. It also documented cases of torture and excessive force through interviews with victims and local human rights groups. In response, the government said that the report was biased and did not consider that its actions occurred in the context of what it alleges was a failed coup attempt. It said the report ignored the violence afflicted against members of his Sandinista party. Ortega has called the protesters "terrorists" working in coordination with domestic and foreign interests which want him removed from office. The government also accused the U.N. team of overstepping its authority in violation of Nicaragua's sovereignty and said the U.N. had not been invited to evaluate the human rights situation, but to accompany the commission working to end the crisis. A national dialogue aimed at finding a resolution ultimately stalled, and Ortega accused the Roman Catholic bishops who were mediating talks of working with coup mongers. Denis Moncada, Nicaragua's foreign minister, met with U.N. Secretary General Antonio Guterres this week in New York. Guterres' spokeswoman said after the meeting that Nicaragua's path out of the crisis had to be "politically inclusive." Since the beginning of 2018, Afghanistan's eastern Nangarhar province has experienced more than 70 terror attacks, killing 260 and injuring over 500, according to an Afghan watchdog organization that monitors violence and civilian casualties around the country. A large number of those killings have been the result of suicide bombings. In a report sent to VOA, the Civilian Protection and Advocacy Group (CPAG) said the province birthplace of Islamic State's Afghanistan branch estimates more than 700 civilians and have been killed or injured. "Suicide attacks are the No. 1 cause for these casualties and roadside bombings come in second," Aziz Ahmad Tasal, director of the CPAG, told VOA. "The number of civilian casualties might be more than what has been recorded because some remote areas [in the province] are hard to reach." CPAG's data cover terror attacks during a six-month period from January to July 2018. According to CPAG, during the same period, 52 civilians have been killed and 33 others wounded by Afghan security forces during their operations against militants in the province. Some of the operations have been conducted jointly by Afghan and U.S.-led coalition forces. Afghan officials say their operations in the province have been cautiously planned and executed to avoid civilian casualties. Earlier this month, an Afghan army soldier tried to thwart an IS suicide attacker in the province by throwing himself at the bomber just before the attacker triggered a blast. The soldier, Mohammad Omar, was killed, along with three other people. WATCH: Afghan soldier throws himself on suicide bomber IS is not the only group active in the province. Taliban insurgents have also staged attacks in recent months. Besides targeting Afghan security forces, both groups have engaged in fierce fighting among themselves over control of territory in the province. IS desperate In a wave of violence last week, IS claimed responsibility for a suicide attack near an election office in the capital, Jalalabad, where two civilians were killed and four were injured. Provincial security officials charge that IS is desperately trying to portray itself as a potent group. Islamic State has suffered heavy losses in the province, especially in Pacher Wa Agam and Deh Bala districts. That is why IS has doubled its efforts and has carried out more attacks, fearing a total wipeout, General Ghulam Sanaie Stanikzai, Nangarhars police chief, told VOA. Deh Bala district was ISs stronghold in Nangarhar before the U.S. and Afghan Special Forces captured it in July. Josh Thiel, a U.S. Special Forces battalion commander, told VOA last month that they had cleared Deh Bala of IS. The operation started at the end of May. They [Special Forces] put direct fire on the ISIS capital caliphate and put it under siege for about four days. And it took the three commando companies five days to clear Papin and Gur Guri [of IS militants], Theil said. WATCH: US, Afghan Forces Capture IS Capital This years deadliest terror attacks occurred June 16 and 17 during the Eid holidays when people celebrated the first historic cease-fire in the province. IS suicide bombers killed 46 and injured another 130 people, mostly civilians. WATCH: Suicide bombers strike during holidays Security measures The violence in Nangarhar prompted Afghan President Ashraf Ghani to deploy the army to the province to maintain security and prevent further attacks. The move was criticized by some who alleged the presence of armed forces resulted in more terror attacks. Do not turn Nangarhar into a prison. The Afghan government needs to control the ongoing unrest with its intelligence force, not the army, and shift its fighting strategies and policies, Aziz Ahmad Tasal of CPAG said in a press conference earlier this month. Army troops were eventually replaced with elite police units. Pressure U.S and Afghan forces have kept IS under constant pressure since the group first emerged in Afghanistan in 2015. On Sunday, Afghan officials confirmed that Abu Saad Erhabi, head of IS in Afghanistan, was killed in a U.S airstrike in Nangarhar province. Erhabi was the fourth leader of IS-Khurasan killed since 2015. His predecessor was Abdul Haseeb, who was killed in 2017 during a joint U.S.-Afghan operation. A spokesperson for Ghani told VOA that the killing of IS leaders demonstrated the government's resolve. The killing of IS leaders and the severe crackdown against Daesh displays the [Afghan] governments determination in its fight against terrorism, Shah Hussain Murtazawi said, using the Arabic acronym for IS. Spike in violence Some analysts charge that the rise in violence in Nangarhar could be the result of growing pressure on IS. As ISIS begins to feel besieged by a variety of actors not just the Afghan and U.S. militaries but also by the Taliban it wants to step up its violence and attacks to make it clear that its still potent, Michael Kugelman, an analyst at the U.S.-based Wilson Center, said. Others point to strongmen and warlords in the province who have paved the way for militant groups. Local strongmen and warlords have grown wealthy and benefited from the war. They had no wealth before, but now they own buildings and cars. Therefore, they do not want Nangarhar to be peaceful, retired Army Colonel Mohammad Anwar Sultani said. Afghan officials, however, charge that because Nangarhar shares a border with Pakistan, militants easily cross the border into Afghanistan to carry out terror attacks. We have a total of 225 kilometers [140 miles] of open border with Pakistan, and have several crossing points in the province which could also be utilized by enemies to cross into Afghanistan, said Stanikzai, the Nangarhar police chief. Some analysts believe that the smuggling of minerals, drugs and timber have also contributed to insecurity. The districts of Nangarhar province have nephrite, marbles, fluorite and slate mines. And instability and insecurity enable the Mafia to extract these mines and empower themselves, Mohammad Jawad Rahimi, a U.S.-based Afghanistan expert, told VOA. Pope Francis was described Thursday by a top aide as serene in the face of the unprecedented public skirmishing breaking out among Catholic prelates over an explosive charge that the pontiff knew about sexual misconduct allegations against a U.S. cardinal but chose to ignore them. The Vatican's secretary of state said Francis is maintaining his grace despite bitterness and concern in the Vatican over the accusation leveled against him by a onetime top Catholic envoy, who has demanded the Pope resign. The Popes accuser, Archbishop Carlo Maria Vigano, a former Vatican ambassador and a doctrinal opponent of Francis, has gone into hiding after making his claim last Sunday in a scathing 11-page document that was crafted with the assistance of a well-known Italian journalist and a stalwart critic of the Pope. According to Vigano, Francis ignored misconduct allegations against Cardinal Theodore McCarrick. The incendiary document, which also warned of a homosexual culture in the church, was leaked to several conservative Catholic newspapers and blogs, all determined foes of Francis. They agreed to publish it on the second and final day of Franciss trip to Ireland, in a coordinated effort, say Francis loyalists, to cause him maximum damage. The publication of the letter upended the visit to Ireland, where Pope Francis had hoped to stanch the damage being done to the Holy See by the clerical sex abuse crisis that has roiled the Roman Catholic Church worldwide for decades. Just two weeks before the Ireland trip, the Church was rocked by further clerical abuse allegations with the release of a grand jury report in the U.S. which detailed the abuse of children in six Pennsylvania dioceses over the past seven decades by hundreds of predator priests. In Ireland, Pope Francis met Irish abuse victims and asked for the faithful to forgive the church for its failings. We ask forgiveness for the times that we did not show [abuse] survivors compassion or the justice they deserve in the search for truth, he said. And he then added: We ask forgiveness for members of the Church hierarchy who did not take care of these situations and kept quiet. But Vigano says Francis is one of the church leaders whos colluded in covering up abuse or has been too ready to overlook abuse allegations when leveled against friends and progressive allies. He has also claimed that a tolerant attitude towards homosexuality in the Vatican even alleging a progressive gay cabal in the upper echelons of the Church is the root cause of clerical sex abuse. Francis supporters scoff at that charge, noting that clerical sex abuse has been going on for decades and for most of that time traditionalists were in control of the Vatican. Conspiracy of silence Midweek Vigano reemerged to give an interview to La Verita newspaper, saying he spoke up out of a sense of duty to the Catholic Church and not because the Pope had passed him over for promotion. I have never had feelings of vendetta or rancor, he said, adding that there is a conspiracy of silence in the Church not so dissimilar from the one that prevails in the mafia. Vigano says Francis was aware of the grave allegations of sexual misconduct against Cardinal Theodore McCarrick, whos been accused of abusing young priests and molesting seminarians for decades. Unlike his predecessor Pope Benedict XVI, who imposed sanctions on McCarrick, Francis and his circle of advisers chose to rehabilitate the U.S. cardinal, argues Vigano. The claims are shaking Franciss five-year papacy. Amid the swirl of charge and counter-charge between church liberals and conservatives locked in a power struggle, theres mounting anxiety in the Vatican that traditionalists, opposed to the Popes efforts to make the Church more inclusive and less rigid doctrinally, are determined to use the clerical sex abuse scandal to gain politically. The popes supporters say Francis doctrinal opponents won't be satisfied until they have either forced him to resign, or so damaged him that hes stripped of the authority needed to drive the reforms they're determined to halt. They say traditionalists have been emboldened by the resignation of Benedict, whose stepping down as leader of the Catholic Church in 2013 made him the first pope to relinquish the office since 1415, setting a modern-day precedent for pontiffs not having to stay in office until they die. Abuse survivors are also suspicious of the motives of Vigano and the circle of traditionalists supporting him. Despite their own frustrations with Francis at what they see as a failure by his Vatican to take concrete steps to root out corrupt clergy, they worry traditionalists are enlisting homophobia in their campaign against Francis and are not truly focused on the well-being of abuse survivors. Not a word Cardinal Oscar Maradiaga, one of the Popes closest advisers, dismissed Viganos attacks, telling La Repubblica newspaper Thursday, Transforming information of a private nature into a bombshell headline that explodes around the world damaging the faith of many people doesn't seem to me to be a correct action. But Maradiaga did not engage with the details of Viganos central charge that the pope ignored misconduct allegations against McCarrick, who last month resigned, becoming the first cardinal to do so since 1927. Francis, too, has continued to remain silent about McCarrick. The 81-year-old pope told journalists who accompanied him on his two-day visit to Ireland that he wouldn't comment. Asked in an impromptu press conference on board his plane on the return to Rome about Viganos accusation, the Pope said he left it up to the journalists to judge for themselves. I won't say a word about it, he said. Vatican analysts say the Holy See appears to be hoping that by ignoring the substance of the claim against Francis, the storm can be ridden out. But they warn that appears to be a forlorn hope by shunning the charge, Francis is fueling it and prompting the question, why won't the pope answer? If the claim is inaccurate, why wouldn't the pope correct it, just as he has spoken so openly about so many other things? queried commentator Tim Stanley in a commentary for the London Sunday Telegraph. Francis conservative critics are gearing up to press formally for an answer. In an open letter to his diocese in Tyler, Texas, Bishop Joseph Strickland midweek said: Let us be clear that they are still allegations, but as your shepherd I find them to be credible. He says he will agitate for an investigation. Other prelates are plotting to do so as well, next month in Rome at a synod of bishops to discuss young people and faith. The Diocese of Dallas in Texas has petitioned the Pope to hold a special synod, or summit, of bishops on the clerical sex abuse scandal. Progressives started to rally Friday around Francis with prelates from Latin America, the popes home continent, as well as Portugal leading the charge. Of the accusations, Cardinal Antonio dos Santos Marto, of Fatima, Portugal, told the Observador newspaper, Its a campaign organized by ultra-conservatives to mortally wound the pope. Marto predicted Francis will be strengthened by the controversy, adding, however, that in this moment its necessary for the entire Church to manifest her support for the pope. He said Francis may soon switch tactics and address head-on the accusations against him. Francis also received backing from a top aide to his predecessor, Benedict XVI. Archbishop Georg Ganswein dismissed Viganos claim that Benedict had informed Francis of the misconduct allegations against McCarrick. He told Italian newspapers Friday: Its all rubbish. A media rights group is condemning what it calls "harsh sentences" that Iranian authorities imposed on at least seven journalists. The Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) said Friday that the reporters were jailed this summer for their coverage of protests in February by the Gonabadi Dervish religious order. The New-York based group said Iranian courts in July and August sentenced at least six journalists affiliated with Majzooban Noor, a news website that focuses on the Gonabadi Dervish minority, and a journalist from the state-run outlet Ensaf to prison terms of between seven and 26 years. A Turkey-based editor of Majzooban Noor told VOA earlier in August that the six jailed contributors had received prison terms totaling 71 years. "There is no reason for them to have been given such heavy sentences other than the fact that the Iranian government is trying to apply pressure on us to shut down Majzooban Noor, which is the central news source of the Dervishes," said Alireza Roshan, an Iranian Dervish writer and poet. Dervishes involved in the February protests had been demanding the release of arrested members of their community and the removal of security checkpoints around the house of their 90-year-old leader, Noor Ali Tabandeh. Members of the Sufi Muslim religious sect long have complained of harassment by Iran's Shiite Islamist rulers, who view them as heretics. Roshan said Majzooban Noor has brought international attention to what it sees as human rights violations by Iranian authorities against the Dervishes, including the detention of dozens of women in February's crackdown on the Dervish protests. He said the Iranian government had not accused Majzooban Noor of any illegal activity that could warrant the apparent effort to silence the news outlet. Iran's courts have accused the reporters of "spreading propaganda against the regime." In addition to the jail time, the journalists also received sentences of public floggings, multiyear bans on leaving the country, and bans on political and media activity upon their eventual releases. "These horrifying sentences lay bare Iranian authorities' depraved attitude toward journalists, as well as the hollow center of President Hassan Rouhani's promises of reform," Sherif Mansour, CPJ Middle East and North Africa Program coordinator, said in Washington. "Iran should end its vicious campaign against journalists and allow them to report freely," Mansour said. A proposed South Korean law to reclassify abductees held in the North as missing persons, is drawing strong criticism from human rights advocates. Abduction is a crime. Missing person is not classified under international law as a crime. So the question is why would you do that? asked Joanna Hosaniak with the Seoul based advocacy group Citizens Alliance for North Korean Human Rights (NKHR.) NKHR was one of 11 human rights organizations that sent a joint letter of complaint to the United Nations Human Rights Office in Seoul about the proposed South Korean National Assembly bill that would remove the term abductee in referring to cases of South Korean citizens that are believed to have been captured and held indefinitely by the communist North. The bill cites the need to replace the accusatory and criminal classification of abductee because it draws resistance from North Korea, and to replace it with the term missing person instead. Forgotten families After the 1950-53 Korean War, North Korea returned most prisoners of war, but reportedly forced thousands of South Korean citizens to remain to help rebuild national industries, schools and other basic state functions. In the decades after, thousands more were reportedly abducted by North Korea. Most of them were fishermen, who were purportedly taken to gain intelligence or serve some propaganda purpose in the ongoing inter-Korean cold war. NKHR, working closely on this issue with victims families and the United Nations Working Group on Enforced or Involuntary Disappearances, has documented more than 500 cases of Korean abductees still being held in the North, and of that number 300 are more than 70 years old. Families of the abductees say the government in Seoul has long ignored this contentious issue because it would complicate efforts to confront the North when tensions are high over its nuclear provocations, or to engage Pyongyang when diplomatic efforts are underway to improve relations. Hwang In-cheol has been speaking out for the release of his father and 11 other passengers and crew members aboard a Korea Air (KAL) airliner who were never returned, after the plane was hijacked into North Korea in 1969. He said that the South Korean government has refused to help. My father and the rest of the 11 unreturned abductees remain forcefully detained in North Korea and they have been forgotten, said Hwang, who heads an advocacy group called the KAL Abductees Repatriation Committee. International standards The U.N. human rights commission has denounced North Korea for abducting an estimated 200,000 foreign nationals from at least 12 countries, including China, Japan, South Korea, and Thailand over the last 50 years. North Korea admitted in 2002 to kidnapping 13 Japanese citizens, and only five of the abductees and their families have returned to Japan. A 2014 United Nations Commission of Inquiry report cited the abductions of individuals in South Korea and Japan among other widespread human rights violations committed by North Korea, including the establishment of a network of prison camps, forced labor, state sanctioned murder, torture and rape. The U.N. General Assembly subsequently voted to refer the Kim Jong Un government to the International Criminal Court for crimes against humanity. However, the measure stalled in the U.N. Security Council where the Norths allies, China and Russia, are believed to be preventing it from coming to a vote. Pyongyang has called the human rights allegations fictitious, criticized the U.N.s investigation into North Korea as politically motivated, and criticized Japan for internationalizing the abduction issue. South Korean President Moon Jae-in, who heads the ruling progressive Democratic Party and is a former human rights lawyer, has played a key role in reviving diplomatic talks with Pyongyang to increase inter-Korean cooperation and to work toward removing all nuclear weapons from the Korean Peninsula. Moons ruling party proposal to reclassify abductees as missing persons is seen by some supporters as a way to diffuse the contentious issue and to gain Pyongyangs cooperation to resolve these claims without assigning blame or penalty. Human rights advocates, however, argue the bill is contrary to international human rights standards referring to crimes of abduction and enforced disappearance and is a betrayal to the victims families that have demanded justice and accountability. They feel their own country is failing them. Their own country is betraying them. I think this is completely wrong, Hosaniak said. The coalition of human rights groups in Seoul have called upon the Special Rapporteur for human rights in North Korea and the U.N. Human Rights Office in Seoul to ensure that the South Korean government adheres to the past U.N. recommendation to firmly integrate human rights and accountability into any political process for the Korean Peninsula. Syrian opposition fighters blew up bridges Friday linking areas they control to government-held territories in northwestern Syria in anticipation of a military offensive against their last stronghold in the country, activists and a war monitor said. The explosions rocked the area in al-Ghab plains, south of Idlib and came after rebels detected government troop movement in the area, according to Rami Abdurrahman, head of the war monitoring Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. Abdurrahman said two other bridges remain in the area and could be used by government forces to move in on the rebel stronghold. Most of Idlib province and adjacent strips of Hama province remain in the hands of an assortment of armed groups, some Turkey-backed and others independent Islamist groups. But the strongest alliance of fighters is led by an al-Qaida-linked group that controls most of the area that is also home to some 3 million people. Thousands of government troops and allied fighters have been amassing in areas surrounding Idlib while Russia, Syria's powerful ally, has said a military operation was necessary to weed out terrorists it blames for attacking its bases on the coast. Turkey, which backs a number of opposition factions in Syria and has set up observation points that ring the rebel stronghold, has been seeking to curtail a full-scale offensive. Ankara fears a humanitarian and security crisis on its borders. U.N. officials estimate an offensive would trigger a wave of displacement that could uproot up to 800,000 people. The area is already home to nearly 2 million displaced previously from other parts of Syria. The Observatory said Turkey-backed rebels blew up the bridges as part of their reinforcement around the stronghold. They have dug trenches, built berms and fortified their posts. Al-Qaida-linked authorities have also called on residents to take part in supporting the fighters, either through building reinforcements, volunteering to fight, or in field hospitals and kitchens to help men deployed on the frontline. It also called on residents to take to the streets after Friday prayers against an offensive and in support of the fighters. Thousands protested in various towns in Idlib and Hama, denouncing threats of an attack and hailing the area's readiness to fight. The campaign for Idlib is likely to be the last major theater of battle after seven years of brutal civil war. U.S. President Donald Trump, at political rally in the Midwestern state of Indiana, again directed his ire at the countrys top national law enforcement officials. Our Justice Department and our FBI have to start doing their job, doing it right and doing it well, Trump said Thursday evening. People are angry. Whats happening is a disgrace, declared the president. I wanted to stay out, but at some point if it doesnt straighten out properly ... I will get involved and Ill get in there if I have to, Trump added. Sessions job Earlier in the day at the White House, the president referred to the special counsels probe into whether his 2016 campaign colluded with Russians as an illegal investigation. Speaking to the Bloomberg news agency, Trump said the job of Attorney General Jeff Sessions, who has recused himself from oversight of the investigation, is safe until, at least, the November midterm election. I just would love to have him do a great job, Trump said during the Oval Office interview, adding that he would love to have him look at the other side, reiterating calls for the Justice Department to investigate Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton and the origins of the Russia probe. I do question what is Jeff doing, he added. The president has repeatedly ridiculed Sessions, the top U.S. law enforcement officer, as weak for not pursuing what the president and many other Republicans perceive as anti-Trump bias in the Justice Department and the Federal Bureau of Investigation. FBI refuted Trump claim The FBI, on Wednesday, refuted the claim Trump made without citing evidence that the e-mails of former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, whom he defeated in the 2016 election, had her e-mails hacked by China. Trump, earlier Wednesday had said federal law enforcement risked losing credibility if it did not further investigate the matter. Look at what shes getting away with? Trump said about Clinton at the Indiana rally, prompting the crowd in the 11,000-seat Ford Center to briefly chant lock her up. Trump has repeatedly called the investigation, headed by special counsel Robert Mueller, who is a former FBI director, a politically motivated witch hunt. The president repeatedly asserts there was no collusion between his campaign and Russia. Six convictions, 12 indictments Muellers investigation has so far resulted in six people being convicted of crimes. Trumps former campaign chairman, Paul Manafort, on August 21 was the first person to be convicted in a jury trial from the probe, which also returned indictments in July against 12 Russian intelligence officers in the computer hacking of the Democratic National Committee and the Clinton campaign. On Twitter earlier in the day Trump denied referenced reports he has tried to have Sessions and Mueller removed from their positions. Discussing his soon-to-depart White House Counsel, Donald McGahn, the president tweeted: I liked Don, but he was NOT responsible for me not firing Bob Mueller or Jeff Sessions. So much Fake Reporting and Fake News! During the evenings rally in Evansville, Trump again targeted journalists for harsh criticism, accusing them of being in alliance with those who oppose him politically, including deep state radicals. President Donald Trump informed Congress on Thursday that he was canceling pay raises due in January for most civilian federal employees, citing budget constraints. But the workers still could see a slightly smaller boost in their pay under a proposal lawmakers are considering. Trump said he was axing a 2.1 percent across-the-board raise for most workers as well as locality pay increases averaging 25.7 percent and costing $25 billion. "We must maintain efforts to put our nation on a fiscally sustainable course," said Trump, who last year signed a package of tax cuts that is forecast to expand the deficit by about $1.5 trillion over 10 years. Trump cited the "significant'' cost of employing federal workers as justification for denying the pay increases, and called for federal worker pay to be based on performance and structured toward recruiting, retaining and rewarding "high-performing" workers and "those with critical skill sets.'' His announcement came as the country heads into the Labor Day holiday weekend. Democrats sound off The Democratic Party immediately criticized the announcement, citing the tax cuts Trump signed into law last December. The law provided steep tax cuts for corporations and the wealthiest Americans, and more modest reductions for middle- and low-income individuals and families. "Trump has delivered yet another slap in the face to American workers,'' said Democratic National Committee Chairman Tom Perez. Under the law, the 2.1 percent raise takes effect automatically unless the president and Congress act to change it. Congress is currently debating a proposal for a slightly lower, 1.9 percent across-the-board raise to be included in a government funding bill that would require Trump's signature to keep most government functions operating past September. Unions representing the 2 million-member federal workforce urged Congress to pass the 1.9 percent pay raise. "President Trump's plan to freeze wages for these patriotic workers next year ignores the fact that they are worse off today financially than they were at the start of the decade,'' said J. David Cox, president of the American Federation of Government Employees, which represents 700,000 federal workers. "They have already endured years of little to no increases and their paychecks cannot stretch any further as education, health care costs, gas and other goods continue to get more expensive,'' added Tim Reardon, national president of the National Treasury Employees Union. Cox said federal worker pay and benefits have been cut by more than $200 billion since 2011, and workers are currently earning 5 percent less than they did at the start of the decade. Higher deficit estimates In July, the Trump administration sharply revised upward its deficit estimates compared to the estimates in the budget proposal it sent Congress in February. The worsening deficit reflects the impact of the $1.5 trillion, 10-year tax cuts, as well as increased spending for the military and domestic programs that Congress approved earlier this year. The administration's July budget update projected a deficit of $890 million for the fiscal year that ends September 30, up from the February estimate of $873 billion. The $890 billion deficit projection represents a 34 percent increase from the $666 billion deficit the government recorded in 2017. For 2019, the administration is projecting the deficit will again top $1 trillion and stay at that level for the next three years. The only other period when the federal government ran deficits above $1 trillion was the four years from 2009 through 2012, when the government used tax cuts and increased spending to combat the 2008 fiscal crisis and the worst economic downturn since the 1930s. Representative Gerry Connolly, a Virginia Democrat who represents many federal workers, blamed what he said was Trump's mismanagement of the federal government. "His tax bill exploded the deficit, and now he is trying to balance the budget," Connolly said. Protests broke out in Uganda's capital Friday after police arrested a prominent opposition figure who was trying to leave the country for medical treatment. Pop star-turned-lawmaker Robert Kyagulanyi, also known as Bobi Wine, was arrested at the Kampala airport Thursday night. His lawyer told VOA that Kyagulanyi was taken to a government hospital, allegedly so authorities can determine whether he is truly ill. The attorney, Medard Ssegona, says Kyagulanyi is "not in good health" and was referred for a medical examination in the United States. Kyagulanyi was one of five lawmakers arrested earlier this month in connection with an incident where protesters threw stones at the vehicle of Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni. Kyagulanyi and other lawmakers have said they were beaten and tortured while in detention. Police Friday re-arrested another one of the five lawmakers, Francis Zaake, as he also tried to leave the country for medical treatment. The protests erupted early Friday in the Kamwokya neighborhood of Kampala. Police and soldiers have deployed around the capital and that by midday there were no protests or clashes in the city. One reporter was attacked and beaten by security forces while covering the events amid growing signs that security personnel are now deliberately targeting journalists. The 74-year-old Museveni has led Uganda for 32 years. In July, a presidential age limit was removed from the constitution, allowing him to run for re-election when his term expires in 2021. Halima Athumani and James Butty contributed to this report. The United Nations expressed concern for civilians in the Idlib area in northwestern Syria, where government forces, backed by Russia, plan to launch a major offensive to reclaim the last rebel stronghold. U.N. envoy for Syria Staffan de Mistura warned Thursday that chemical weapons use would be unacceptable. VOA's Zlatica Hoke reports the U.N. official urged the Syrian government to allow civilians to leave Idlib before launching an offensive likely to cause another humanitarian catastrophe. The U.N. Security Council warned Thursday that violations of the cease-fire agreement between Lebanon and Israel could lead to a new conflict and urged international support for Lebanons armed forces and their stepped up deployment in the south and at sea. The councils warning against a new conflict that none of the parties or the region can afford came in a resolution adopted unanimously extending the mandate of the U.N. peacekeeping force in southern Lebanon known as UNIFIL until Aug. 31, 2019. Council members urged all parties to exercise maximum calm and restraint and refrain from any action or rhetoric that could jeopardize the cessation of hostilities or destabilize the region. Peacekeepers since 1978 UNIFIL was originally created to oversee the withdrawal of Israeli troops after a 1978 invasion. The mission was expanded after a 2006 war between Israel and Hezbollah militants so that peacekeepers could deploy along the Lebanon-Israel border, to help Lebanese troops extend their authority into their countrys south for the first time in decades. The French-drafted resolution again urged all countries to enforce a 2006 arms embargo and prevent the sale or supply of weapons to any individual or entity in Lebanon not authorized by the government or U.N. force known as UNIFIL, an implicit criticism of the suppliers of weapons to Hezbollah. Rodney Hunter, the U.S. Missions political coordinator, told the council that Hezbollah, with Irans help, has grown its arsenal in Lebanon in direct threat to peace along the boundary with Israel and the stability of all of Lebanon. Hunter said 12 years after the council imposed an arms embargo, it is unacceptable that Hezbollah continues to flout this embargo, Lebanons sovereignty, and the will of the majority of Lebanese people. Lebanese forces Israel and Lebanon are still technically at war and the resolution reiterates the councils call for Israel and Lebanon to support a permanent cease-fire and a long-term solution. The council also stressed the necessity of an effective and durable deployment of the Lebanese Armed Forces in southern Lebanon and the territorial waters of Lebanon at an accelerated pace. It called for UNIFIL, which has more than 10,000 troops deployed in southern Lebanon, and the Lebanese military to analyze the countrys ground forces and maritime assets. The council also called for the Lebanese government to develop a plan to increase its naval capabilities ... with the goal of ultimately decreasing UNIFILs Maritime Task Force and transitioning its responsibilities to the Lebanese Armed Forces. Frances deputy U.N. ambassador Anne Gueguen stressed that only the presence of the Lebanese state and its armed forces will ensure security ... and create the conditions of lasting stability in the south of Lebanon, and along its territorial waters. Political solution The Security Council also commented on the current political situation in Lebanon. Nearly four months after the country held its first general elections in nine years, politicians are still squabbling over the formation of a new government amid uncertainty over a long stagnating economy, struggling businesses and concerns over the currency. The Security Council welcomed the holding of elections and the countrys progress toward reactivating government institutions, and called for the formation of a new Lebanese government without further delay. The Trump administration has cut funding to the U.N. agency that helps Palestinian refugees, calling the organization irredeemably flawed. The U.S. State Department ended decades of support to the organization Friday, saying the administration has carefully reviewed the issue and determined that the United States will not make additional contributions to UNRWA (United Nations Relief and Works Agency). Chris Gunness, a UNRWA spokesman, said his organization rejects in the strongest possible terms the criticism that UNRWAs schools, health centers, and emergency assistance programs are irredeemably flawed. He said the World Bank has described UNRWAs activities as global public good and recognized us for running one of the most effective school systems in the region, in which students regularly outperform their peers in public schools. We are extremely grateful for the widespread solidarity, Gunness said, that our unprecedented situation has generated and the generosity of many donors that has allowed us to open the school year on time for 526,000 girls and boys this very week. A spokesman for U.N. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said the agency enjoys the full confidence of the Secretary-General and that Commissioner General Pierre Krahenbuhl, UNRWAs chief, has led a rapid, innovative and tireless effort to overcome the unexpected financial crisis UNRWA has faced this year. State Department spokeswoman Heather Nauert said the U.N. agencys endlessly and exponentially expanding community of entitled beneficiaries is simply unsustainable and has been in crisis mode for many years. UNRWA provides health care, education and social services to Palestinians in the West Bank, Gaza Strip, Jordan, Syria and Lebanon. The agency says it provides services to about 5 million Palestinian refugees, most of whom are descendants of Palestinians who fled or were forced from their homes during the war that led to Israel's establishment in 1948. The United States supplies nearly 30 percent of the total budget of UNRWA and donated $355 million to the agency in 2016. However, in January, the Trump administration withheld $65 million it had been due to provide UNRWA and released only $60 million in funds. Last week, the Trump administration announced it would cut more than $200 million in economic aid to the Palestinians, following a review of the funding for projects in the West Bank and Gaza. A senior State Department official said the decision took into account the challenges the international community faces in providing assistance to Gaza, where "Hamas control endangers the lives of Gaza's citizens and degrades an already dire humanitarian and economic situation." Hamas, the Palestinian Islamist group that runs Gaza, seized the coastal territory in 2007 from the internationally recognized Palestinian Authority. That led to Israel and Egypt placing severe economic restrictions on the region. Under the Trump administration, Washington has taken a number of actions that have angered the Palestinians, including recognizing Jerusalem as Israel's capital in December and moving the U.S. embassy there from Tel Aviv in May. The Palestinian leadership has been boycotting Washington's peace efforts since the Jerusalem announcement. The U.S. Navy says it has interrupted a weapons smuggling operation in the Gulf of Aden, amid the ongoing war in Yemen. The guided-missile destroyer USS Jason Dunham, deployed to U.S. 5th Fleet, seized an illicit shipment of arms from a stateless skiff in the international waters of the Gulf of Aden, the Navy said in a statement. The seizure happened Tuesday. A U.S. military video, released early Friday, allegedly shows the small-ship smuggling operation. The Navy statement said the Dunham located a dhow, a traditional ship type common in the Persian Gulf region, transferring covered packages to the skiff. The skiff was determined to be stateless following a flag verification boarding, conducted in accordance with international law, the Navy said. The Dunhams search and seizure team found a cache of more than 1,000 AK-47 automatic rifles aboard the skiff. The Navy said it has not identified the source of the weapons, which are now in its custody. The skiffs engines were inoperable, according to the Navy. The vessels distressed mariners were brought aboard the Dunham and were later transferred to the Yemeni Coast Guard. The United States is rallying India to tackle pressing security issues, with U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo soon to embark on his first trip to New Delhi as the top U.S. diplomat. Pompeo and Defense Secretary Jim Mattis will hold high-level talks with Indias foreign minister, Sushma Swaraj, and defense minister, Nirmala Sitharaman, September 6, also known as the U.S.-India 2+2 dialogue. The 2+2 is a major opportunity to enhance our engagement with India on critical diplomatic and security priorities, said a senior State Department official, adding the dialogue is a strong indication of the deepening strategic partnership between the worlds largest democracies. Curbing oil imports from Iran Halting Indian oil imports from Iran and reducing the South Asian countrys reliance on Russian arms are said to be high on the agenda. The U.S. is pushing all countries to end Iranian oil purchases as Washington seeks to thwart Teherans financial revenue. India is a major buyer of Iran's crude oil. Our goal remains to get to zero oil imports from Iran as quickly as possible, ideally by November 4th, a senior State Department official told VOA during a briefing Thursday. He added Washington is prepared to work with countries that are reducing their imports regarding a sanctions waiver on a case-by-case basis. U.S. officials said India shares the U.S. concerns about the urgency to address Iranian malign behavior. President Donald Trump announced earlier in August that Washington would resume sanctions against Iran's energy-related transactions, as well as business conducted by foreign financial institutions with the Central Bank of Iran, on November 5. Boosting US-India defense ties During the September talks, Secretary of State Pompeo and Defense Secretary Mattis are expected to focus on strengthening defense ties with India. The U.S. declared India a major defense partner in 2016. And Washington recently granted New Delhi the so-called Strategy Trade Authority Tier 1 designation, which enables American companies to export dual-use military items under a more streamlined license process. Such license exceptions also allow India to receive more U.S. high technology and military equipment. Defense-related trade between the two countries is estimated to reach $18 billion by 2019 from essentially zero in 2008, according to U.S officials, who also note that Washington is in regular discussions with New Delhi to avoid engaging in potential sanctionable activities with Russia, including the purchase of military equipment. The U.S. is imposing wide-ranging sanctions on Russia, under which any country engaged with its defense and intelligence sectors could face secondary U.S. sanctions. And Indias planned purchase of Russian S-400 surface-to-air missile systems has raised concerns among U.S. officials. Ahead of the high-level 2+2 dialogue, a top Pentagon official said the U.S. cannot guarantee a waiver from sanctions would be provided if India purchases major defense systems from Russia. We would still have very significant concerns if India pursued major new platforms and systems [from Russia], said Randy Schriver, assistant secretary of defense for Asian and Pacific security affairs, during a Carnegie Endowment for International Peace forum on Wednesday. Schriver said media reports from India suggesting the South Asian country would get a waiver are a bit misleading. Xenophobic attacks have surged in South Africa in the past week, with at least four foreigners killed in clashes with angry locals who accused them of taking scarce jobs. On Friday morning, a new anti-foreigner political party marched in Johannesburg, demanding that non-South Africans leave the country. The 150 or so protesters who marched through downtown Johannesburg demanded the deportation of all undocumented foreigners in South Africa by the end of the year. Their demonstration followed a new outburst of deadly xenophobic violence in the Soweto area of Johannesburg. Police say 27 people were arrested, and two face murder charges. Friday's march was led by Thembelani Ngubane, the founder of the new party, known as the African Basic Movement. He says the party's views on foreign nationals are central to its platform. "We cannot allow foreigners, even legal foreigners, to do small businesses in South Africa," he told VOA. "That is for South Africans only. Illegal foreigners cannot do business. The constitution says they must be deported." Some 2 million foreign nationals live in South Africa, according to the most recent census. Ngubane's group believes that foreign nationals take jobs and bring crime into the country. However, researchers have found that immigrants are often job creators, and are not disproportionately responsible for violent crime. Sharon Ekambaram, who leads the refugee and migrant rights program for legal advocacy group Lawyers for Human Rights, says her group is filing a legal complaint against the party. She says the party is spreading hate speech, which is against the law in South Africa. "It is dangerous; it is not only dangerous to foreign nationals, our brothers and sisters coming from our neighboring countries, predominantly black African brothers and sisters, but it is also dangerous for South Africans and poor communities, and I think that we, that law enforcement agencies, need to be much more visible," she told VOA. "We call on the police to ensure that they take action; this is unlawful." Both of South Africa's main political parties, the ruling African National Congress and the opposition Democratic Alliance, have condemned the recent violence and say xenophobia has no place in the Rainbow Nation. But as the angry protesters marched through the streets of Johannesburg, Malawian national Tasira Banda, working at a local nail salon, spoke about the protesters, and about South Africans in general. "You see, they are saying, 'Foreigners, we are stealing their jobs,'" she said. "Well, they can't do what I'm doing, you see? They will say, 'Foreigners, they are taking our wives.' They can't support their wives. All they do is drink beer, or go and steal, that's it." She turned back to her work. "Are we done?" she added. Interview with Congresswoman Karen Bass, Ranking Member of the Foreign Affairs Sub-Committee on Africa. United States Congresswoman Karen Bass of the 37th Congressional District in California, travelled to Zimbabwe recently to observe the nations July 30th harmonized elections. Congresswoman Bass was part of the observer mission organized by the National Democratic Institute and the International Republican Institute, which also comprised former Liberian President and Nobel Peace Prize laureate Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, former Interim President of the Central African Republic Catherine Samba-Panza, former U.S. Assistant Secretaries of State for African Affairs, Connie Berry Newman and Ambassador Johnnie Carson. Congresswoman Bass said she was impressed by the 85% turnout for the crucial elections, but disappointed by the post-election violence, that she said marred an otherwise well-organized and peaceful election. Commenting on the follow up to the inauguration of President Emmerson Mnangagwa, Congresswoman Bass said opposition leader Nelson Chamisa of the MDC Alliance has to accept the outcome of the election, and push to win the next elections in 2023. In an interview with Gibbs Dube of VOAs Zimbabwe Service, Congresswoman Bass said she wants to see a Zimbabwe where the rights of all citizens are protected, and the opposition given room to hold peaceful protests, as guaranteed by the constitution. Gibbs Dube (GD): You were part of a joint observation mission to Zimbabwe organized by the International Republican Institute and the National Democratic Institute. What were your key findings? Congresswoman Bass (Cong. Bass): My key findings was that the process appeared to be very well organized, it was peaceful. I will tell you that I was envious of an 85% turnout in an election which I certainly have not seen in the United States. And everything went really well. The problem was the days after the election and I left two days after, and you know of course that the opposition rejected the results, and felt that the counting was not accurate, especially the transmission of the results from the polling place, and you know that the (Constitutional) Court ruled in favor of the election results. So I think that that was a very sad outcome to what looked like a very well organized and peaceful process. But obviously if you have a large percentage of the population that is not happy with the results, then I am concerned for what will take place in Zimbabwe in the near future. GD: Now the opposition says it is not recognizing Mr. Mnangagwa as president. What is your view on that? Cong. Bass: Well I think thats a very difficult thing. The courts have ruled, that is the process, and so to not recognize him as president, I dont know what that means. He is the president, and so I am hoping that they will respond in a peaceful manner and that they will be the peaceful opposition. They did win seats in parliament, they are in parliament, they are part of the government. GD: So looking at the way things are going, you know, Mr. Nelson Chamisa of the MDC Alliance is saying no, you know, hes the legitimately-elected president of Zimbabwe and he is digging into his trenches. So whats the way forward for Zimbabwe? Cong. Bass: Well again, I hope the way forward is peaceful opposition. I mean look, look at our situation here. I dont like our current president and we had a very messy process here in the United States and many people questioned the legitimacy. But he is the president and as long as he is the president, you know I can say I dont want him to be the president all day long, but I am a member of Congress and I function as part of government and hes the president. And I am hoping that well be able to change that in 2020 if not before. GD: Now with the argument that is being brought forward by Mr. Chamisa, hes saying he actually got 2.6 million votes against Mr. Mnangagwas 2 million somewhere there. So now as far as he is concerned, he says he won the election and therefore he is the president of Zimbabwe. So now, what advise can you give him? Cong. Bass: My advice would be for him to continue to participate as a member of parliament, to expand and organize his base and to run for the presidency again in the next election. GD: Now looking at another issue, we know that the Zimbabwe Democracy and Economic Recovery Amendment Act (ZIDERA) was actually updated. It lays out this framework of improving bi-lateral relations between the U.S. and Zimbabwe. Whats your take right now since Zimbabwes election? Cong. Bass: Well, whether or not we remove sanctions and we move forward in our relations, is going to be how the government responds. So I do want Chamisa to be a loyal opposition but what I dont want to see, is I dont want to see the government commit human rights abuses. And I dont want to see them arrest, incarcerate and attack the opposition. So both sides have to maintain peace. And if peace is maintained and the opposition is allowed to function as a legitimate opposition, then the United States should examine our relation with Zimbabwe, and see how we move forward. GD: As the Ranking Member of the (Foreign Affairs) Subcommittee on Africa, what would you recommend to the U.S. government in terms of relations with Zimbabwe? Cong. Bass: What I would recommend is that we monitor the situation, we continue to stay engaged, and we encourage the government to respond to the opposition in a peaceful manner and we encourage the opposition to protest, to be vocal, but to do it in a peaceful manner. Stratovolcano 3562 m (11,686 ft)Ecuador, -0.08S / -77.66W(4 out of 5)1541, 1590, 1691, 1748, 1797, 1802, 1843, 1843, 1844, 1856, 1871, 1894, 1898-1906, 1912, 1926, 1929, 1936, 1944, 1955, 1957, 1960, 1972, 1973-74, 1976, 2002 (large eruption), 2004 (Nov) - 2005 (Jan), 2005 (June) - 2006 (March), 2008 (July) - ongoingExplosive and effusive.(5 days expedition to Ecuador to observe volcanic activity from close) If you havn't done it yet,to get one of the fastest volcano news online: A total solar eclipse will occur on 14 Dec 2020 and pass over southern Chile and Argentina. Chile's most active volcano Villarrica is located exactly on the center line where the eclipse will be best to observe.We offer you the unique chance to combine the eclipse with a tour to one the world's most beautiful volcanic areas - the Lake District in Chile. One of the most bizarre landscapes on earth: Dallol is a vast and very active hydrothermal field creating a colorful array of hot springs, small geysers, salt towers, colorful lakes and ponds in the middle of the deepest part of the Danakil desert and the Karum salt lake. Visit Java's famous volcanoes: Krakatau, Merapi, Bromo, Semeru, Ijen and others, crossing Java from west to east. This study and photography trip for a small exclusive group is one of our classic and best tours. We offer a broad variety of tours to volcanic areas: volcano expeditions and specials, discovery tours with hiking, photography, nature and culture, pilot tours and private custom tours. Our walking & study tours with a broader focus on nature, geology, landscape, photography, archaeology and culture: explore Greece, Ethiopia and many other wonderful travel destinations! Support us - Help us upgrade our services! Maintaining our website and our free apps does require, however, considerable time and resources. We're aiming to achieve uninterrupted service wherever an earthquake or volcano eruption unfolds, and your donations can make it happen! Every donation will be highly appreciated. Improved multilanguage support Tsunami alerts Faster responsiveness Earthquake archive from 1900 onwards Detailed quake stats Additional seismic data sources Download and Upgrade the Volcanoes & Earthquakes app to get one of the fastest seismic and volcano alerts online: Android | IOS to get one of the fastest seismic and volcano alerts online: We truly love working to bring you the latest volcano and earthquake data from around the world.We need financing to increase hard- and software capacity as well as support our editor team.If you find the information useful and would like to support our team in integrating further features, write great content, and in upgrading our soft- and hardware, please PayPal or Online credit card payment )., these features have been added recently: Free opening of state museums could be final Domenica al Museo in Rome. Italy's state-run museums and archaeological sites are open free of charge on 2 September, in what could be the final installment of the monthly Domenica al Museo. In July Italy's new culture minister Alberto Bonisoli announced that would be scrapping the popular initiative - which involves the free opening of state museums on the first Sunday of each month - after this summer. Since its launch in July 2014 #Domenicalmuseo has attracted 12 million visitors to Italy's museums, registering 3.5 million visitors in 2017 alone. Separately, Rome's municipal-run museums are also free on 2 September - for residents of the capital - for information see Musei in Comune website During the summer Rome introduced the 5 MIC card granting the city's residents unlimited access to municipal museums for one year. Full details of Domenica al Museo can be found on the Beni Culturali website while for comprehensive list of Rome's museums consult Wanted in Rome website The legislation, which was the subject of intense lobbying by the broadband industry, would prevent Internet providers from blocking, slowing or favoring certain websites. It would bar providers from collecting new fees from apps and sites as a condition of reaching Internet users. And it would make it illegal for carriers to exempt apps from consumers monthly data caps if doing so could harm competing start-ups and small businesses in abusive ways. United Continental on Friday increased its checked-bag fees on routes to and from North America, the Caribbean and Central America, the company said. The parent company of the No. 3 U.S. airline will now charge $30 for the first checked bag on the routes, up from $25. The company said that charges for the second checked bags within the United States, Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands, Caribbean and Central America will rise by $5 to $40. "We are making adjustments to our checked-bag fees in select markets most of which have not been changed for the past eight years," United said in a statement. It is also unclear how the Mexican government will respond to Trumps bid to cut Canada out of the free-trade agreement, a quarter-century after the original NAFTA was signed. The notification sent by the U.S. represents a step forward in the formalization of the understanding reached between Mexico and the U.S. in relation to NAFTA, Mexican Economy Secretary Ildefonso Guajardo said in a statement. Mexico will participate in the negotiation of trilateral issues, while continuing to promote an agreement to which Canada is a party. Within each section of this grid, Marwundjuls distinctive cross-hatching, or rarrk, is applied in white, yellow, red, and black stripes. Sometimes the rarrk works against the grain of the overall grid, sometimes it is aligned. The colored stripes formed by the rarrk may continue in line with those in adjacent sections, but more often they sit at an angle. The eye strains to find a formula behind the jazzy complexity of the whole. But again and again, it is confounded. Todays Headlines The most important news stories of the day, curated by Post editors and delivered every morning. Email address By signing up you agree to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy Dyllans moved into the Georgetown space formerly occupied by Sea Catch, a historical building right alongside the canal. If it werent so mosquitoey in these waning days of summer, the patio would be a prime seat and when the waterway is eventually refilled, it will be a great people-watching spot. Inside, the restaurant is dark and clubby, with wood and azure blue accents on an attractive bar. Another bar, in the pass-through between the host stand and the dining room, is a standing-room-only spot that Carlin calls cold storage, meant to evoke the refrigeration of the raw bar, where bountiful seafood platters are available. You can sip cocktails by beverage director Andra Johnson, whose list includes riffs on classics like an old-fashioned and a Manhattan, but with interesting ingredients such as the aperitif quinquina. Wired solutions, however, are not necessarily a panacea, particularly in low-income communities where parents lack reliable online access. School districts such as the San Jose Unified School District, in the heart of Northern Californias Silicon Valley, take a more proactive approach. The district, which includes both wealthy and working-class neighborhoods, surveys parents every year to learn more about the needs of those communities. The district also has a family engagement office that works with its more than three dozen schools to determine the optimal times to hold events early in the morning, on Saturdays, for example to help working parents, some of whom hold multiple jobs, find ways to get engaged. If CNN did tell its readers and viewers that Davis did not comment when he was indeed one of their confidential sources, that breaks a bond of trust with the public, said Kathleen Culver, director of the Center for Journalism Ethics at the University of Wisconsin. Its deceptive and wrong. And if it is the case, CNN needs to be as transparent as possible immediately and develop practices to ensure this never happens again. Which means that by the time Straight Outta Compton premiered at your neighborhood multiplex in the summer of 2015, it felt redundant. Anyone who grew up on N.W.A.s seething street knowledge had already seen a much better movie inside their heads and without having to set foot on Crenshaw Boulevard. When the film critic David Thomson talks about the emotional metaphysics of cinema, he might as well be describing what it feels like to pump F--- tha Police out of your factory car stereo while coasting down any-block, USA: We are having what may be a profound or devastating experience, but we are not there. The conversation, as they all do these days, turned to Trump. Like others here at the Wall, Will and Carol couldnt stand for the presidents flipping and flopping on whether to keep the White House flag at half-staff. Some passing through thought of McCain as one of Trumps toughest critics, others not so much. One couple, Jane and David Lang, in from Minnesota, said that even though they are both big Trump supporters, they still thought of McCain as an honorable man. A spokeswoman for Forrester Construction said the library never notified the builder of problems. Forrester had hired subcontractors Galaxy Glass and Prospect Waterproofing. A project manager at Galaxy Glass said his companys job was to install the glass and the gutter system, and that leaks were the result of the buildings design or poor maintenance. The president of Prospect Waterproofing said his company did not work on the skylight and that the library has not notified him of any problems. In a statement, Ascension said a new, seven-member board of directors will help guide this transformation under the same three core principles that has served as a foundation throughout this process: commitment to the Mission, that Providence is not leaving the District, and that Providence will be transitioning to best serve the needs of the community. Arming teachers will recklessly endanger both students and educators, said Scott, who is the top Democrat on the House Education Committee and who organized the letter. He called on Congress to clarify that taxpayer money cannot be used for this purpose if DeVos will not do so. Their lawyers are locating parents in their home countries to ask whether they want their children sent back, or would rather have them remain in the United States to pursue their own immigration claims. At the same time, the lawyers are trying to bring some deported parents back to seek permission to live in the United States a decision that might end up with U.S. District Judge Dana M. Sabraw, who issued the reunification order. Elliott Curzon, Claude Moores director, said the farm has known about the draft report since 2015 but called it a hit piece that was never presented to the farm. He said most of the issues in the report are disputable or have been resolved. Bad things happen to young people in this city, said Ronald Moten, a youth mentor who has worked with Check It for about six years. Theyre always worried about their safety when theyre out there, but when they come here they feel safe. This is their safe haven. Mims explained he had run shirtless from the water park to find his missing child and was on the phone to meet his wife who had his shirt in her bag. What followed, according to Mims, was a beating by Six Flags guards who pinned him and pushed his head into the concrete, bloodied, just outside the park as he headed for his car. Now, Mims is suing Six Flags for $10 million. Thursdays hearing centered on what prison sentence should be given to David Lagunes-Bolanos, 18. He was not accused of holding the gun inside the home along University Boulevard, near the border between Montgomery and Prince Georges counties. But when police arrested him a short time after the confrontation, they found a machete-style knife that was 12 to 15 inches long and concealed inside his pants leg, according to court records. The records said he was a member of MS-13. Jholie was last seen leaving her home in the 4200 block of Sonia Court about 4:15 p.m. on Jan. 12, according to a post on Facebook by her mother. She told her sister that she would be right back but didnt text again until about 8 p.m. to say she was going to a party in Norfolk. That was the last time her family heard from her. The board said it believes that Suiter picked a junior detective to accompany him to the 900 block of Bennett Place, sent the detective out of view and darted into the lot. There, they say, he fired two shots into the air before shooting himself behind the ear. The partner said he saw Suiters body either fall or just after it had fallen, with gun smoke in the air and no shooter in sight. Suiters gun, which the board said has been conclusively determined to have fired the fatal shot, was found under his body. The affidavit says the off-duty officer struggled with his attackers, who he said struck him even after he identified himself as a police officer and managed to show credentials. The officer said one of the young men struck him in the back of the head, causing him to black out. We cannot balance the budget on the backs of our federal employees, and I will work with my House and Senate colleagues to keep the pay increase in our appropriations measures that we vote on in September, Comstock, who has 35,500 federal workers in her Northern Virginia district, said Thursday. Ten hurt as roof collapses at Chicago water plant: Ten people were seriously injured Thursday when an explosion caused a section of roof to collapse at a Chicago water reclamation plant, trapping two of the injured people inside, authorities said. The other people who were injured were taken to hospitals in serious-to-critical condition, Fire Department spokesman Larry Merritt said. The explosion occurred shortly before 11 a.m. at the Calumet Water Reclamation Plant's sludge concentration building on Chicago's far South Side, said the Metropolitan Water Reclamation District, which operates the plant. Authorities said they are investigating whether the explosion was caused by a buildup of methane, a byproduct of the water treatment process. In Maines case, the unusually warm waters could also affect sea life, though there havent been any studies yet. Squid and butterfish that like warm water could migrate north from their usual mid-Atlantic habitats, possibly causing problems for puffins that feed by diving into the water. And the quantity of plankton and small shrimp, which prefer cold water, could drop. That might force right whales, which normally feed in the Bay of Fundy, to remain farther north in the Gulf of St. Lawrence, where their prey would be more plentiful. ACTBAC a group from nearby Alamance County that formed to protect local Confederate markers following protests in 2015 gathered for a twilight service at the site Thursday. They carried red signs with the message Save our monuments. Preserve our history up to the statues plinth, where they unfurled a giant Confederate flag. They were outnumbered by a gathering of about 200 counterprotesters who distributed glowsticks and danced, before following ACTBAC off campus with chants of Nazis, go home! Police twice used pepper spray on the restive crowd and made three arrests for resisting, delaying or obstructing an officer. None of the three was affiliated with the university. TV cameraman killed in Cancun: A cameraman from a TV station in the Mexican beach destination of Cancun was fatally shot, officials said. The Quintana Roo state prosecutor's office said Javier Rodriguez Valladares of the Canal 10 station and another man were killed Wednesday. Authorities were investigating but said Rodriguez's killing did not appear to be work-related. The Quintana Roo Human Rights Commission said he was the third journalist killed in the state this year and at least the ninth killed in Mexico this year. They may not be able to say whether the trial took place in a federal or local court. They may not be able to list the eight felonies for which Manafort was convicted or the 10 charges on which the jury deadlocked. But thanks to nationwide media attention, most folks probably know about his prosecution and conviction. U.S. goals in Syria have been sketched publicly by Pompeo and Mattis: withdrawal of all Iranian-commanded forces from the country, rather than just from a 50-mile buffer zone along the Israel border, as in the deal Russia arranged; and a political transition that can prevent Syria from becoming a terrorist base again and stabilize it enough that refugees can return to their homes. Pompeo and Mattis want more U.S. involvement in the Geneva deliberations on a political transition, too. What we havent focused on, yet, is how these actions hurt ordinary people. Thanks to tax frauds such as Manafort, there is less revenue for the government to spend on roads and schools. Thanks to men such as Trump, who routinely cheated his suppliers and broke labor laws, workplaces are more dangerous and small businesses falter. And because we have allowed the real estate markets in large Western cities to become vast storehouses for money stolen from Russia and Africa, ordinary workers cant afford houses and life is more expensive for everyone. In Moneyland, a book to be published next week, British journalist Oliver Bullough describes the direct links between the ludicrous wealth on display in New York and London and the impoverishment of societies all across Africa and Asia all enabled by Western financial institutions. We have created this system and we can end it. These days, one of the films Im working on is about the writer Ernest Hemingway. McCain volunteered to be interviewed for it, and not long ago we were able to get him on camera to share a few thoughts about his favorite Hemingway novel, For Whom the Bell Tolls. As he had noted elsewhere over the years, McCain long identified with the books flawed hero, Robert Jordan, who struggles with moral dilemmas and is grievously wounded in this tale of the Spanish Civil War. Contemplating Jordans story, McCain said, helped him survive the horrors of his imprisonment. When the First Congress debated what became the Bill of Rights, a member questioned why the drafters enumerated only certain rights. Massachusetts Rep. Theodore Sedgwick replied: They might have gone into a very lengthy enumeration of rights; they might have declared that a man should have a right to wear his hat if he pleased; that he might get up when he pleased, and go to bed when he thought proper, but [I] would ask the gentleman whether he thought it necessary to enter these trifles in a declaration of rights, under a government where none of them were intended to be infringed. By what principles do you determine what rights are neither trifles nor enumerated? Russell was not a racial firebrand in the mold of Mississippi Sens. Theodore Bilbo and James Eastland, who frequently used racial epithets, spoke openly of black inferiority and slyly encouraged violence in opposition to school desegregation and black suffrage. Yet neither was Russell simply a casual racist as was common to that era. He was a prominent leader of what Russell himself bragged was the last ditch defense of white supremacy. That commitment to white supremacy was not a tangential part of Russells legacy. A couple of days after the Southern filibuster against the 1964 Civil Rights Act failed, Russell bragged that no group of men could have worked harder in a nobler cause. Nor did Russell ever recant his role in the fight to preserve white supremacy before his death in 1971; the following year, a Senate office building was named for him. Confronted with a similar issue regarding whether Yale University should retain the name of alumnus John C. Calhoun on one of its buildings, a committee at that school usefully suggested that contemporary decision-makers consider whether the namesakes principal legacy fundamentally conflicts with their mission today and whether it was contested during that persons lifetime that is, whether the namesake could have reasonably been expected to think and act differently but did not. These criteria could guide what should be a serious reexamination by the Senate of its decision, nearly half a century ago, to honor a man who resisted civil rights well into the 1960s. There has been some quiet progress in this area lately: Florida recently decided to replace the statue of a Confederate general that had stood for the state in the U.S. Capitols Statuary Hall with Mary McLeod Bethune, a black educator and civil rights leader. Now it is time to change the status quo with respect to Russell. At my kids school, I have begged for a real, enforceable phone policy for the past two years. What about an over-the-door shoe pouch where phones are held during class time? How about a zero-tolerance policy where phones are taken if they are seen or heard and can be retrieved at the end of the day? I came armed with research, ideas and anecdotes, but there was always someone who could find a reason it wouldnt work. No one was brave enough to try. If Republicans do lose Congress in the fall, it wont be because evangelicals didnt turn out to vote, though that surely would be a redemptive act. It will be because of Trump himself. A Post/ABC News poll released Friday found that 60 percent of Americans disapprove of Trumps job performance. The same survey also found that 63 percent support special counsel Robert S. Mueller IIIs investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 campaign. And 64 percent said they support Attorney General Jeff Sessions, whom Trump has been threatening to fire. A Democratic victory in the midterms will happen because of the GOPs silence in the face of Trumps untenable behavior, their lack of courage in condemning his draconian execution of policies, and the utter hypocrisy of allowing such a foul-mouthed, race-baiting misogynist to occupy the Oval Office after many of these same paragons of virtue impeached Bill Clinton for lying about his irresponsible affair with an intern. In PHH Corporation , Kavanaugh explains exactly how multimember commissions such as the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Federal Communications Commission are different from departments such as the State Department headed up by a single person. Its a careful and subtle opinion, blending fidelity to the framers original understanding of the Constitution with respect for modern developments such as the rise of the administrative state. It reflects a persuasive vision of the Constitutions commitment to a unitary executive. The Constitution explicitly and emphatically vests the executive power in one president and all lower executive officials ultimately answer to him, in one way or another albeit in slightly different ways, depending on the details of the lower office. Unlike extreme versions of unitary executive theory famously associated with the conservative legal scholar John Yoo, Kavanaughs is a modest version of the theory, respectful of modern independent agencies and noncommittal on contested issues of presidential war power. In a better world, someone with Sessionss repugnant record on civil rights, voting rights, criminal justice and immigration would get nowhere near the attorney generals office. Right now, however, even his ideological enemies know he needs to stay in that job because hes somehow all that stands between the country and another Saturday Night Massacre. McCains years as a prisoner of war gave him a righteousness perhaps nobody can match. He never forgot that political opponents are not his enemies, and that there are things more important than winning elections. But perhaps Graham could show a little backbone? When CNNs Dana Bash asked him to name new wingmen or women, Graham mentioned Sen. Tom Cotton (R-Ark.) the fierce partisan who blew up Grahams immigration deal, was patently dishonest about Trumps shithole countries meeting and was dubbed the Steve King of the Senate by Graham for his anti-immigrant views, in reference to the ultraconservative Iowa representative. At one level, Purdy and Kesler (and other Trump defenders ready to waive our norms) are obviously right: Not every norm is good, and overturning certain norms can be constructive. Moreover, Purdy argues that a focus on norms can distract and frustrate the important tasks of attacking growing economic inequality and empowering citizens in a genuine democracy. Its true that at times in our history (and sometimes now), norms have supported unjust distributions of power that led to other forms of injustice. The widespread acceptance of slavery and later segregation, the view that women are unequal to men, the tolerance of the power of money in the Gilded Age: All were norms we are much better off without. (We should say that we, too, share Purdys worries about the resurgence of moneys power in norms, in how our politics is structured and in the law.) Today, critics on both left and right are happy to wave their fingers at postmodern theory, so long as they can blame it for the Trump electorates unprecedented disregard for the truth. In Quillette an online magazine obsessed with the evils of critical theory and postmodernism Matt McManus reflects on The Emergence and Rise of Postmodern Conservatism. From the right, David Ernst contends that Trump Is The First President To Turn Postmodernism Against Itself . And from the left, Kakutani recently wrote in the Guardian: Relativism has been ascendant since the culture wars began in the 1960s. Back then, it was embraced by the New Left, who were eager to expose the biases of western, bourgeois, male-dominated thinking; and by academics promoting the gospel of postmodernism, which argued that there are no universal truths, only smaller personal truths perceptions shaped by the cultural and social forces of ones day. Since then, relativistic arguments have been hijacked by the populist right. The state and local police reports, published Thursday night by the Houston Chronicle and San Antonio Express-News, say that ORourke, who was 26 at the time, was driving drunk at what a witness called a high rate of speed in a 75 mph zone of an interstate when he lost control of his Volvo and hit a truck. After careful consultation, particularly with the institutional clients Common Cause, the League of Women Voters, and the North Carolina Democratic Party, plaintiffs have reluctantly concluded that on the unique facts presented here attempting to impose a new districting plan in time for the 2018 election would be too disruptive and potentially counterproductive, their lawyers said in a brief filed with the court. But the public is squarely behind Sessions. Sixty-four percent of Americans do not think Trump should fire Sessions, with 19 percent saying he should and 17 percent saying they have no opinion. Nearly half of Republicans, 47 percent, say Trump should not fire the attorney general, with 31 percent saying he should. Cipollone is active in the Catholic community, having served on the board of the Catholic Information Center, a group that organizes events in Washington, as well as the Board of Visitors of the Columbus School of Law. He is listed as a part of the leadership team of the Foundation Stone Institute, a group that aims to strengthen ties between Catholics and Israelis. He was a founding member of the National Catholic Prayer Breakfast, according to his biography with that group. The presidents tweetstorm late this week reflects a certain agitation with the news swirling around him, according to people close to Trump, including a growing anxiety within the White House about the possibility of the I-word as the president sometimes refers to impeachment and what a Democratic takeover of the House would mean. His tweet warning that fake books about his administration are pure fiction, for instance, was viewed by some as an effort to mitigate any possible damage from Bob Woodwards upcoming book, Fear: Trump in the White House. Trump, diverting attention from the focus of his scheduled event, Americans retirement security, said that Bloomberg News had violated an agreement not to report a portion of an interview with him in which he criticized Canada and said he did not intend to make any concessions in the final rounds of negotiations over a revised North American Free Trade Agreement. Before July 3, John had to send a single-family TOPA form to his tenant. Now, he only has to send Gale a notice that he intends to sell. A copy of the form (referred to as Form 1) must also be sent to the D.C. Office of Tenant Advocate as well as to the D.C. Department of Housing and Community Development (DHCD). Since TOPA is not applicable in our example, John is free to sign a contract with anyone and ultimately go to closing. Of course, Gale still has all the other rights available to tenants here in the District. There was bad news and good news. Huynh found out that the man he had wondered about all his life had died when Huynh was just 4, in a car accident in the United States in 1974. But he also found an older half brother and a half sister and his fathers two younger sisters, who live near him in Houston. Both my aunties really love me, he said. He cant imagine leaving his entire family behind now. The despicable murder of Alexander Zakharchenko is the latest evidence that those who chose the path of terror, violence, and fear dont want to seek a peaceful, political solution to the conflict, and dont want to lead a real dialogue with the people of the southeast, Putin said. They are making a dangerous bet on destabilizing the situation. Among the administrations many complaints about the agency to which the United States contributed about one third of a $1.1 billion 2017 budget is the way the United Nations calculates the number of Palestinians officially recognized as refugees. It would like to change the number from the more than 5 million who are counted today to the few hundred thousand alive when the agency was created seven decades ago, according to U.S. officials. If Judiciary or Oversight Committee Republicans used materials during their questioning of Bruce Ohr that [the Justice Department] made available only to [the Intelligence Committee] but not to their committees, that would be in violation of rules that are supposed to govern the handling and use of sensitive information provided to the committee by executive-branch agencies, said a Democratic aide to the intelligence panel who spoke on the condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to comment on the record. No vote, which should precede any disclosure, has been taken in the committee to share or release any such information. In an announcement to be made within the next several weeks, the administration plans to voice its disapproval of the way the U.N. Relief and Works Agency, or UNRWA, spends the funds and to call for a sharp reduction in the number of Palestinians recognized as refugees, dropping it from more than 5 million, including descendants, to fewer than a tenth of that number, or those still alive from when the agency was created seven decades ago, according to officials familiar with the decision. In a statement Friday, the Office of the U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights said its regional team received a letter Thursday from Nicaraguas Foreign Ministry saying it would be the last day for its investigative team in Nicaragua. The letter, signed by Foreign Minister Denis Moncada, said the underlying reasons, causes and conditions that led Nicaragua to invite the United Nations in the first place no longer existed. Brazil is the worlds largest coffee producer, responsible for one-third of the worlds beans. But farm owners have always depended upon cheap labor, first from more than 1.5 million African slaves who worked on the plantations in the 19th century and later from Italian immigrants. Today, most laborers come from impoverished Bahia state in Brazil, and they are often lured to the plantations with fake promises of high wages and decent working conditions. On Thursday, the United Nations refugee agency said in a statement that it had evacuated about 300 refugees and migrants held in the Ain Zara detention center to a safer site because they were in clear danger of getting caught in the hostilities. Most of the evacuated were from Eritrea, Ethiopia and Somalia all nations suffering from conflict or political repression. Transurban boss Scott Charlton has assured shareholders their capital will be paid back after acknowledging the enormity of the $4.6 billion equity raising the toll road giant is asking investors to fund so it can buy a stake in Sydney's WestConnex project. Mr Charlton said shareholders they would be paid back once the 33-kilometre project is raising money from motorists, while also setting Transurban for future road aquisition. The Transurban consortium has won the bidding for road. Credit:AAP The NSW government on Friday announced that a consortium led by Transurban was the successful bidder in the sale of a 51 per cent stake in WestConnex, beating a rival group lead by IFM Investors. The $9.3 billion sale price was ahead of market expectations of about $5 billion to $6 billion, and Transurban surprised investors further by announcing a $4.2 billion equity raising to cover its 50 per cent share of the bid. Amar Nath Barman was the guy who puts the shopping catalogue in your mailbox. Like thousands of others, he walked kilometre after kilometre stuffing the advertising pamphlets he had folded the night before into letterboxes. In return, these walkers typically get paid a rate per 1000 households, with one industry insider saying it would take about five hours to complete the round. For that, a walker could get a total payment of as little as $20 on a weekday and $12 on a weekend, when the volume of pamphlets is smaller. This rate, which is well below the minimum wage, is defended by the companies involved, which argue that the walkers are independent contractors. But the reality for the people walking the street is that they may have limited employment options and often end up fighting just to get the pay they are owed. I have tried three different companies - all did the same thing. They pay me for the first day or two and then stop, even after many days of work for them, said Mr Barman, an international student from Bangladesh. Chelsea Manning will appear at the Sydney Opera House via satellite from Los Angeles on Sunday, after the department of Home Affairs confirmed it had not yet made a final decision on whether to grant her a visa on Friday afternoon. Ms Manning, a whistleblower and activist who was released from prison in 2017 after serving seven years for leaking classified military and diplomatic documents to Wikileaks, was scheduled to attend this weekend's Antidote festival but earlier this week the Australian government informed her of its intention to refuse her visa on character grounds. New Zealand has allowed Chelsea Manning to enter, but the Australian government hasn't made up its mind. Credit:AP The tour promoter, Think Inc., has been lobbying Home Affairs Minister Peter Dutton and new Immigration Minister David Coleman this week to use their ministerial discretion and grant Ms Manning entry to Australia. "We are of the view that she poses no threat to members of the Australian community," a spokeswoman for Think Inc. said on Thursday. "I think industrial manslaughter laws are worthwhile. Too many people are being injured in the workforce so we're constantly on the lookout for new things we can do to improve the situation," Mr McGowan said on Friday. Families told the inquiry of their grief after loved ones were killed while working. Credit:Ryan Stuart A federal parliamentary inquiry into industrial deaths on Thursday heard from the CFMEU, which has long pushed to make industrial manslaughter a specific criminal offence, and grieving families who said current penalties were not enough. The union submitted to the inquiry that the offence should encompass circumstances where any person is killed in a work-related incident. This would protect members of the public, such as the three pedestrians who were killed when a wall on the edge of a Grocon site collapsed in Melbourne in 2014, the union said. It would also ensure justice in industries such as construction where multiple contractors and sub-contractors work on a site. The inquiry heard from grieving families including Mark and Janice Murrie, whose 22-year-old son Luke was killed at his Perth workplace in 2007 when strapping on packs of tower crane parts he was lifting broke and he was struck to the temple. "As you can image, our world spiralled unbelievably and was broken and to this day is still broken," the Murries said in their submission. Lyons tracked down satellite imagery from the spot when the video was taken, and confirmed to the day that these mounds of earth had appeared at the same time. It was a mass grave, and compelling evidence of an atrocity. Human Rights Watch brought Josh Lyons on as an experiment to see if he could help. Lyons is used to this kind of call. Sometimes he anticipates it. When he heard news of an attack on Rohingya villages in Rakhine state in Myanmar last year, his first thought was this is going to be a catastrophe, he says. His second thought was: I wonder what the weather is like there. Lyons is the only investigator at HRW who doesnt travel into the field of operations. He sits at a desk in Geneva, working with digital photography analysis tools and a huge resource of satellite photographs. This was a tough job. Myanmar was in the tail end of the monsoon season, covered in deep cloud and rain. He tapped all the satellites he could find, receiving endless, beautiful images of fluffy cloudscapes, hoping for a break. Soon it came. Here and there were saturated pixels bright spots telltale signs of burning villages. As the monsoon cleared he built a database that grew and grew, cross-referencing it with a database of Rohingya village locations. It showed this was a widespread and sustained campaign of arson against Rohingya homes and villages, along a 100-kilometre arc, for two weeks. A satellite-based assessment by Human Rights Watch of the arson damage of villages in Myanmar. Credit:HRW HRWs researchers on the ground interviewed refugees fleeing into Bangladesh to give a human face to these burning pixels. Akshaya Kumar, deputy United Nations director for HRW, says the Myanmar military will deny such attacks. Before satellite imagery they would say Burning, what burning, we dont see any burning. The Rohingya exaggerate, thats what they do, she says. There was a culture of dehumanisation and denial. And international bodies including the United Nations were reluctant to challenge the military they wanted to move on. It was about changing that narrative, Kumar says. Being able to confront the denialism was really important." Rohingya refugees queue for a meal provided by an aid agency in Bangladesh. Credit:Kate Geraghty Lyons has been with HRW since April 2012 and he is about to expand from a one-man operation into a team of geospatial researchers. He was previously at the United Nations doing similar work but he hit a red line, he says. At the UN he felt political pressure to pull back in some cases: specifically, he felt he didnt have the backing to use his techniques to expose indiscriminate bombardment by the Syrian regime, or to share the material with human rights bodies outside the UN. We had a lot of material on particular bombardments and there was a decision not to release it, he says. That was professionally, morally and personally unacceptable to me. So he moved to HRW, who brought him on as an experiment to see if he could help. He could. In recent years there has been a revolution in Earth observation, Lyons says. Hundreds of new satellites produce commercially available images of almost anywhere in the world in astonishing detail. The challenge used to be getting an image, now the challenge is trying to make sense of a firehose of data that is streaming down to Earth on an hourly basis, Lyons says. Some satellites collect images of the whole world every day. Others the higher resolution cameras can be asked to take photos at a particular time and place. There are limitations often Lyons hears allegations of atrocities months later but cant find images to "rewind" in enough detail to really prove the HRW case. But he may still be able to identify smoke plumes or large-scale destruction from months before. The most common use of Lyons skills is evaluating the scale of village destruction, through bombardment or arson. He takes a series of images over days, weeks and months to show which villages were affected and when. Satellite imagery shows the destruction of villages in Rakhine state in 2017. Credit:Human Rights Watch This helps quantify tragedy at a scale impossible on the ground. It corroborates eyewitness testimony and disproves counter-claims from the perpetrators, who usually claim testimony was fabricated or the destruction came out of conflict between armed groups rather than an attack on innocents. On the horizon is a new leap forward, Lyons says: artificial intelligence could "data mine" tens of thousands of satellite images at a time to detect war crimes that would have required dozens of analysts and weeks of work. It would be like having an automated human rights violation detector in space. Loading Lyons also does a lot of analysis of social media video and photos, to prove where and when they were taken, through metadata or by picking up on visual clues and cross-referencing with satellite imagery. When it works perfectly we have video that we have geo-located with satellite imagery, we have satellite imagery that captures the before and after of a particular event, and then weve got testimony related to the sequence of events, he says. When this happens its magical because it becomes a compelling body of evidence that is more or less fireproof. It can be draining work. Hes watched a lot of IS execution videos. It is at times extremely distressing, he says. He tries not to work on material that involves children, but sometimes its unavoidable, and he feels obliged to the victims to do that work. You have to have very well-identified research objectives, he says. Before he watches the video he lists what he wants to work out: the time of day, the location, the number of perpetrators, any signs of digital manipulation. Having that well-structured list of questions helps keep your mind focused. And knowing that by answering those questions as best I can, we will publish something on it and put pressure on the perpetrators and give some semblance of acknowledgement to the victims. Wille has used Lyons imagery to prove the scale of Kurdish destruction of homes and villages proving it was a systematic campaign by the Kurdish regional government, leaving officials without a plausible comeback. GREENWICH Longtime physical education teacher Jeremy Boland will lead a department the district reinstated for the 2018-19 school year that manages Physical Education, Wellness, and Family and Consumer Science programs for all grade levels. Boland, who starts next week, has worked at the International School at Dundee since 2006. Chief Academic Officer Irene Parisi, whose previous job in the district included taking responsibility for these programs, said Bolands knowledge of the district and its departments makes him a tremendous asset. Given his experience with the Greenwich Public Schools and expertise in physical education and wellness, Jeremy Boland will provide strong leadership and opportunities for growth and innovation for this program, Parisi said in a statement. An advocate for physical education and wellness, he is excited for the opportunity to support teachers, building administrators and students. The district created room for the position, which last existed about five years ago, after it eliminated the World Languages program coordinator position and combined that roles duties with those of the English Language Learning program coordinator. Boland will be responsible for developing curriculum, instructional practices and professional learning for the three programs. He began his career at a Massachusetts middle school in 2000 and then served as the physical education fellow at Springfield College two years later. In 2006, Boland joined Greenwich Public Schools as a physical education teacher at the International School at Dundee, where he created and currently directs the ISD 5k and Obstacle Course, in addition to serving as the schools third-grade ballet director and fifth-grade exhibition mentor. He is a member of the districts Curriculum Council and participates in the annual Curriculum Institute. Boland graduated from Westfield State College in Massachusetts with a bachelors degree in movement and physical education and from Springfield College in Massachusetts with a masters degree in applied exercise science. He completed the Educational Leadership Program at Sacred Heart University in Fairfield last year. jo.kroeker@hearstmediact.com WESTPORT Following in a long line of organizations formed to protest applications for large housing complexes in town, a group has coalesced to oppose the Lincoln Street development. Westport is a beautiful town and thats the way we want it to stay, a town. We have cities surrounding us and theyre cities and thats great, but we came here because its a town rich in history. We have all kinds of culture, we just want to keep it a town, Tina Torraco, a 20 year resident of Riverside Avenue, said. Torraco and a group of her fellow neighbors have formed the organization Westport Neighbors United LLC to convince the Planning and Zoning Commission not to approve an application for an 81 unit affordable housing residential development that would span six parcels of land on Post Road West and Lincoln Street. The neighbors first heard about the proposal, brought by Cross Street LLC, in a letter from the development companys attorney in March, Torraco, who lives on the corner of Riverside Avenue and Lincoln Street, said. Alarmed about the potential impact of a 137,000 square-foot building in their neighborhood, Torraco and her fellow concerned neighbors met in the Riverside Avenue home of Richard Bailey, who became the groups chairman. Over the ensuing months the groups meetings became larger, about 40 to 50 people, Torraco said, and established a steering of about eight residents. We are not opposed to affordable housing. We understand that people want to come and live here, and thats fine. Its just about trying to put 81 units in that spot, Joan Miller, a Riverside Avenue resident and member of the Westport Neighbors United steering committee said of Cross Streets application for the 3.15-acre piece of land that would include 27 one bedroom and 54 two bedroom apartment units. I liken it to putting 20 pounds of sugar in a 5-pound bag. You could try to stuff it any way you want, but its still going to overflow and the overflow effects everything around it, Torraco added. The density of an 81 unit development on three acres is at the heart of the groups concern about Cross Streets proposal. They say the development and the new residents it will bring to the neighborhood will cause increased traffic issues in an already busy section of town and that the added cars will pose safety hazards for pedestrians in the neighborhood. Most prominently among Torraco and Millers concerns, however, is the buildings fire safety, they said. What theyre proposing is a Stamford style sized building in a town thats used to fighting fires in two-story capes and colonials, Miller said, adding towns fire department doesnt have the manpower or capacity to fight fires at the proposed four-story wood framed building. More Information The Planning and Zoning Commission hearing on Cross Street LLC's 81 unit multi-family residential development will occur Sept. 6 in Westport Town Hall at 7pm. See More Collapse Indeed, towns Fire Marshall Nate Gibbons said himself at the June 21 Planning and Zoning Commission hearing on Cross Streets proposal that the development as designed is unsafe for residents due to the inadequate access roads to the site if a fire was to occur at the development. Cross Street reneged the application discussed at the June 21 meeting and submitted the proposal on July 16 with minor modifications. Its like a monster towering over us and its unsafe, Torraco said of the proposed development. Fortunately for Westport Neighbors United, fire safety and traffic concerns are the only potential reasons why the commission could deny Cross Streets proposal because the developer plans for 25 (30 percent) of the buildings units to be affordable, which means the project qualifies under the 8-30g statute of the Connecticut General Statutes. Because Westport does not have enough affordable housing in the eyes of the state, any 8-30g application brought before the towns Planning and Zoning Commission can skirt town building regulations and only be denied on traffic or safety grounds. Its safe to say that the 830g is more favorable for the developer because they dont have to follow the rules that they normally would so it puts us and this whole neighborhood at risk, Torraco said. In order to build the development, the developer would demolish many of the current homes on the parcels, including homes dating back to the 1800s, which would endanger the historic character of the neighborhood, Torraco said. I feel like if none of us stuck up for the history, the character, the safety of this area, it would be trampled over. Were kind of taking on that position of the watchdogs of this part of the river, Torraco said. The proposals attorney, Fairfield based John F. Fallon, denied to comment on the application that will come before the Planning and Zoning Commission for another hearing on the night of Sept. 6. svaughan@hearstmediact.com; 203-842-2638; @SophieCVaughan1 The shot-in-Manitoba horror thriller Trench 11 is set in the final days of the First World War; an international squadron of Allied soldiers is sent to investigate an abandoned underground facility in the Ardennes Forest, where the Germans have been conducting sinister secret experiments. Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 30/8/2018 (1160 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. The shot-in-Manitoba horror thriller Trench 11 is set in the final days of the First World War; an international squadron of Allied soldiers is sent to investigate an abandoned underground facility in the Ardennes Forest, where the Germans have been conducting sinister secret experiments. You might think movies about people fighting their way out of top-secret, locked-tight experimental facilities were a relatively new horror subgenre, going back perhaps to the first Resident Evil in 2002. Movie Review Click to Expand Trench 11 Starring Rossif Sutherland and Robert Stadlober McGillivray 18A 92 minutes 1/2 stars out of five But they go back even further to 1985, the year of an obscure but influential Hal Barwood movie titled Warning Sign and the less obscure George Romero Living Dead entry Day of the Dead. Trench 11, directed by Leo Scherman, offers an interesting fresh take on the premise by putting it in a comparatively primitive context. In the early part of the 20th century, there really were terrible new technologies being invented in the growth industry of mass murder, including the machine gun and mustard gas. Scherman, who co-scripted the film with history expert Matt Booi, posits that an unhinged German scientist named Reiner (Austrian actor Robert Stadlober) has developed a biological weapon that could destroy the worlds population. Under the inevitably priggish command of English officer Capt. Jennings (Ted Atherton), a small force of Americans and a traumatized Canadian tunneler named Berton (Rossif Sutherland) head out to a massive underground bunker to figure out why the facility was built and then mysteriously abandoned. Unfortunately, a contingent of German soldiers is simultaneously dispatched, ostensibly to finish the job of destroying it. But both parties are equally endangered by the remaining occupants, afflicted by a creepy parasite that inflicts non-stop murderous rage. Photos by Raven Banner Films In his role as Allied soldier Berton, Rossif Sutherland possesses a certain weary charisma that positions him as an unorthodox, but interesting protagonist in Trench 11. The film punches the horror-movie buttons with some efficiency, including a few memorably gruesome killings. Since the bulk of the film is set inside the multi-levelled bunker, Scherman progressively imbues the proceedings with claustrophobic dread. Yet the film is much smarter than the average slasher. The rage-inducing parasite is a rather elegant metaphor for the madness that afflicts the participants of war. (It ultimately falls on two men on opposite sides of the conflict to try to join forces in defeating it.) Sutherland, possessed of a certain hangdog charisma, makes for an unconventional hero, but an interesting one. Ready, Pet, Go! Leesa Dahl looks at everything to do with our furry, fuzzy, feathered, fishy (and more!) pet friends. Arrives in your inbox each Monday. Sign Up I agree to the Terms and Conditions, Cookie and Privacy Policies, and CASL agreement. He gets strong support from a cast of actors both national, international and local (the latter contingent including Adam Hurtig, Jeff Strome and John B. Lowe). Pity the four guys who created the music for the film didnt get the memo that the movie is set in 1918. In a movie that takes apparent pains to saturate itself in century-old production elements, an all-electronic music soundtrack rings especially dissonant on the ears. randall.king@freepress.mb.ca Twitter: @FreepKing Canadian actor Shaun Benson portrays the German Muller. The RCMP emergency response unit arrests an alleged suspect in Neepawa on Thursday, following the shooting of a RCMP officer in Onanole. Some Manitoba farmers experienced drought and some didnt, and they might live just 15 kilometres apart. Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 30/8/2018 (1160 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. Some Manitoba farmers experienced drought and some didnt, and they might live just 15 kilometres apart. Its been that kind of year for cereal growers in whats being called a "moderate drought" in Manitoba. "If youre fixing a machine in the field, dont drop your wrench. It will go down a crack and you wont see it again," said Ed Rempel of Starbuck, who has begun to phase out of farming but still grows soybeans. "Were too dry. Its the biggest drought since 1988." That is, if you were one of the unlucky ones. The spotty rain around the province rewarded others. Kent Oatway, who farms just west of the Richardson International Airport, is seeing average to above-average crops. "Were pleasantly surprised. We thought it might be worse," Oatway said. "I think the guys around here got reasonable crops, although there are a few who didnt." Manitoba has been dry since late last summer and fields were parched heading into spring. But enough rain eventually fell, and at the right time for many farmers. "I think we are in a drought cycle, but we got enough timely rain and just made it through," Oatway said. One of the hardest-hit crops is hay for livestock, especially in the Interlake. Livestock farmers are not only scrambling to obtain feed but also water. Livestock typically rely on dugouts and surface for water to drink and it hasnt been there this year. "Some guys have been hauling water for a month and a half," said Tom Teichroeb, president of the Manitoba Beef Producers, who farms near Langruth. Producers have begun selling off parts of their herd rather than pay exorbitant prices to import hay. Provincial crop analyst Anastasia Kubinec is calling it a "moderate drought" based on the length of reduced precipitation and the amount of precipitation. "There is variation, though, throughout the province from above-normal precipitation to drought," she said. Above-normal precipitation fell in the northwest along the Manitoba-Saskatchewan border. Everywhere else, the moisture has been highly variable. However, grain varieties are proving better at withstanding dry periods and farmers are smarter about making the most with the moisture they have, Kubinec said. "Spring cereals wheat, barley, oats have done exceptionally well this year with the rain theyve received," she said. "Especially spring wheat. Its going to be on par for an excellent crop, like way above average, with high protein, no disease, excellent quality." The average yield for spring wheat is 45 to 50 bushels per acre in Manitoba. In the southwest, producers are recording 50 to 65 bushels, 40 to 90 bushels in the central region and eastern Manitoba 50 to 80. The heat and dryness actually helped in combating insects and diseases, particularly Fusarium head blight, from impacting crop growth. "When its hot and dry, its just not a favourable environment for that disease to develop," Kubinec said. Canola yields are also quite variable. Manitoba farmers seeded 3.2 million acres, just short of their 3.5-million-acre record. Crops that didnt do well include winter wheat. About half the acres seeded last fall were ploughed under and reseeded in the spring. Peas, which are very dependent on rain, ranged from poor to average to above average, depending on rainfall. Kubinec said farmers started soil moisture conservation as early as last fall by disturbing the soil as little as possible to reduce evaporation losses. They also planted varieties that require less moisture, such as shorter wheats that dont need as much energy to grow stalk. "And we were getting rainfall the end of June and start of July, the peak time where crops are at their highest water demand," Kubinec said. "It was timely." As well, wheat can root six to eight feet deep and reach lower moisture, as do sunflowers. Some crops, such as peas, dont root very deep. "There was some humidity, too. You get that dew point at night, it helps plants recuperate overnight." Soybeans also dont root as deep as wheat, and the crop appears to be in some trouble in Manitoba. "I bet soybean yields will be cut in half this year," soybean grower Rempel said. "Soybeans needed an early August rain to fill and they didnt get it." Rempel expects just 25 bushels per acre, about half his normal yield. Want to get a head start on your day? Get the days breaking stories, weather forecast, and more sent straight to your inbox every weekday morning. Sign Up I agree to the Terms and Conditions, Cookie and Privacy Policies, and CASL agreement. Alyssa Mistelbacher, crop analyst with FarmLink Marketing, puts corn in the same boat as soybeans. "They both suffered," Mistelbacher said. "They didnt get the finishing rains they needed and it was too hot and too dry." The worst drought on the Prairies has been in southwestern Saskatchewan and southern Alberta, Mistelbacher said. FarmLink estimates for Canada include 23.5 million tonnes of wheat, below the five-year average of 25.3 million, but seeding was down; 20.5 million tonnes of canola (five-year average 25.3 million); and barley 7.9 million tonnes (8.47 million). The heat and early spring resulted in harvest starting about two weeks earlier late July or early August than normal. Most wheat is already harvested and about 75 per cent of canola has also been cut. bill.redekop@freepress.mb.ca SEATTLE Amazon is defending its treatment of the hundreds of thousands of workers at its warehouses, calling statements by Vermont Sen. Bernie Sanders inaccurate and misleading. Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 31/8/2018 (1159 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. SEATTLE Amazon is defending its treatment of the hundreds of thousands of workers at its warehouses, calling statements by Vermont Sen. Bernie Sanders "inaccurate and misleading." Amazon, in a rare public response to outside criticism, posted a blog on Wednesday broadly sticking up for the pay and benefits packages and working conditions in its warehouse network. Pay, the company said, averages US$15 an hour when bonuses and grants of Amazon stock are included, and the company offers health care and other benefits to full-time hourly warehouse workers. Amazons blog said the company had been in regular contact with Sanders office, and had invited him and his staff to tour a fulfilment centre, as Amazon calls its warehouses. Sanders office issued its own lengthy statement on Wednesday, doubling down on its critique of the company and saying Amazon had not been able to accommodate the senators request for a tour during a trip to Wisconsin last month. Sanders had recently posted a request online for Amazon workers to share their experiences at the company and asked them to highlight in particular whether they had to use public assistance while on Amazons payroll. The senator plans to introduce a bill soon that would tax large employers such as Amazon a sum equal to the value of the federal assistance such as food stamps, public housing and Medicaid that their employees receive, in a bid to encourage companies to raise the standard of living of their workers. New Food Economy, a non-profit news website, reported earlier this year that thousands of Amazon employees in several states relied on the governments Supplemental Nutritional Assistance Program, formerly called food stamps. Amazon is the second-largest private-sector employer in the U.S., after Walmart, and employed about 575,000 people worldwide at the end of June. Amazons statement said the tally of its employees receiving food assistance was misleading, as it includes part-time and temporary workers. Dave Clark, who oversees Amazons logistics work as senior vice-president of worldwide operations, sent leaders in that group an email Wednesday encouraging them to ask employees to share their own experiences with the senator. He posted a similar message on Twitter. The company recently began paying employees to do just that, enlisting more than a dozen warehouse workers in a new program to proactively respond to questions about and criticism of the companys warehouses on Twitter and other social media sites. Those employees, which Amazon calls ambassadors, are free to comment from their personal experience, Amazon says. Their views of the company have been uniformly positive, with many citing some of the same talking points about pay and benefits that Amazon made in its blog on Wednesday. Amazon has been criticized for years for working conditions at its warehouse and distribution network, which includes more than 100 facilities in dozens of states. Media reports have found rigorous and physically demanding work-rate quotas in facilities that werent always climate-controlled, and, in some instances, little time for bathroom breaks. Want to get a head start on your day? Get the days breaking stories, weather forecast, and more sent straight to your inbox every weekday morning. Sign Up I agree to the Terms and Conditions, Cookie and Privacy Policies, and CASL agreement. The company, which in recent years has had to hire tens of thousands of warehouse workers in a booming economy, has ramped up its effort to portray the facilities in a good light, offering public tours and highlighting the perks it offers employees there, including a program that offers to pay almost all of the cost of training for better-paying, in-demand jobs in other sectors. Sanders critiques have also suggested that Amazon chief executive Jeff Bezos, who became the worlds richest man because of the strong market performance of his roughly 16 per cent ownership stake in Amazon shares, could afford to pay his employees more. One of Sanders tweets noted that, at the rate Bezoss wealth has climbed this year with Amazons strong stock performance, he has made more than Amazons roughly US$28,000 median annual wage every 10 seconds. The Bloomberg Billionaires Index pegs Bezoss wealth at US$159 billion. "All over this country, many Amazon employees, who work for the wealthiest person on Earth, are paid wages so low they cant make ends meet," Sanders statement on Wednesday said. Amazons response to Sanders stands in contrast to the companys typical practice of silence after U.S. President Donald Trump took to Twitter at various points this year to slam Bezos and the company. Seattle Times The Oracle of Omaha is adding to his already large stake in Apple Inc. Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 31/8/2018 (1159 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. The Oracle of Omaha is adding to his already large stake in Apple Inc. Warren Buffett likes the technology giant because of its devoted customers, and has built up his stake in the company by "just a little" since his last regulatory filing, he said Thursday in an interview with CNBC. The Berkshire Hathaway Inc. chairman and chief executive officer said his firm has also bought back some of its own stock recently. "Theyve got to keep having the product that this huge clientele regards as indispensable," Buffett said of Apple. For customers, "the iPhone is enormously underpriced" compared with the utility it offers, he said. Berkshire has been piling more money into Apple, increasing that stake to 252 million shares as of June 30. The investment is worth more than US $50 billion and makes Berkshire the third-biggest shareholder in Cupertino, California-based Apple, with a more-than 5 per cent stake, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. Buffett has expanded his company into a conglomerate with a $520 billion market cap and footholds in the railroad business, insurance industry and energy sector. With the help of deputies Todd Combs and Ted Weschler, the billionaire investor also oversees a $180 billion stock portfolio that includes stakes in Wells Fargo. Earlier this year, Buffett teamed up with JPMorgan Chases Jamie Dimon and Amazon.coms Jeff Bezos to create a venture thats aiming to change how health care is provided to the three companies employees. In June, the group named Atul Gawande to lead the initiative, which will be based in Boston. While exact details on the venture are scant, Buffett has previously said that the goal is to go beyond just squeezing middlemen and actually lower costs and deliver better care. Gawande is in the process of adding staff now. "Hes hiring people," Buffett said in a subsequent interview with Bloomberg Television Thursday. "Not very many people, but he will be hiring people." The initiative wont succeed if its just a cost-cutting measure, Buffett said. "Wed like to be in a hurry but were not going to try and do something faster than it can be done," he said. Want to get a head start on your day? Get the days breaking stories, weather forecast, and more sent straight to your inbox every weekday morning. Sign Up I agree to the Terms and Conditions, Cookie and Privacy Policies, and CASL agreement. Buffett was in New York on his 88th birthday Thursday to dine with the winner of his annual lunch auction, which benefits San Francisco-based charity Glide. The winner paid $3.3 million for the opportunity to bring guests to eat with Buffett at Smith & Wollensky steakhouse. He also discussed a variety of other topics: Tariffs:In the CNBC interview, Buffett said of escalating tensions surrounding tariffs, "we are seeing some effects from that" "Weve seen more in the way of cost increases in the last year if you go across all of our businesses, but particularly building materials" Markets: Stock markets continue to hit records, but Buffett said he prefers equities over fixed income and reiterated his long-term view. "You cant sit around and wait for it youre never going to catch the bottom," Buffett said in the Bloomberg interview. Buybacks: Berkshire Hathaway has repurchased "a little" of its stock in recent months, Buffett told CNBC. Berkshires board opened up another pathway for capital deployment in July, when it gave Buffett and Vice Chairman Charles Munger more leeway to repurchase shares. Bloomberg News It was January 9, 2018, the start of a new year. As Blaine Graham pulled up to the U.S. border crossing at Sumas, Wash., he was ready to start a new phase in his life. This article was published 30/8/2018 (1160 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. It was January 9, 2018, the start of a new year. As Blaine Graham pulled up to the U.S. border crossing at Sumas, Wash., he was ready to start a new phase in his life. Graham was moving from Chilliwack, B.C. to Dallas, where he was about to start a new job as a regional sales manager for a technology company. He'd already spent months obtaining the visa that would allow him to work legally in the United States. Graham had sold his home in Chilliwack, rented an apartment in Dallas and moved almost all his worldly possessions down to Texas ahead of him. At last, the 24 year old was ready to move his family across the border. Graham pulled up to the checkpoint and gave a U.S. Customs and Border Protection officer his Canadian passport, the one with the precious work visa attached. That passport was about to expire, but Graham was prepared: he also had a brand-new Canadian passport, just in case. He handed that over, too. The two passports were enough to give the officer pause, and he sent Graham to secondary inspection. There, another officer started asking about Graham's work visa and his job. Then the conversation took a turn that would change Graham's life. From his current home in Saskatoon, Graham remembers the exchange. DAVID STOBBE / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS Blaine Graham is a Canadian that was denied access to the U.S. because he admitted to U.S. border officials that he had used medical marijuana in the past. "'Are you taking any prescription medication?' 'No.' 'Do you do any drugs?' 'No.'" "'Have you ever used marijuana before?' And then, I accidentally just said, 'Yes, medically.'" Graham was honest with the U.S. border officer. He has juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, and had been using cannabis a few times a week to ease the painful symptoms of the autoimmune disease. He did so on his doctor's recommendation, but he'd never bothered signing up for Canada's official medical cannabis program in Chilliwack, it was easy enough to access cannabis by taking a doctor's note to a local medical marijuana dispensary. But the border officer only had more questions. He asked Graham whether he had ever used cocaine or ecstasy. "I started getting a little stressed out, because I realized the nature of the conversation. At first I thought, I'll just go to the border and be honest, and you're not going to have an issue, right? I didn't think I was committing any crimes." About two hours after arriving at the U.S. border, Graham was searched and put in handcuffs as his wife waited with their 15-month-old baby. Eventually, the officers sat Graham down to take a sworn statement. Now he was under oath. The official transcript of the interrogation shows a volley of tough questions: Where did he buy marijuana? When he applied for his work visa, did he disclose that he was a regular narcotic user? Had he ever purchased marijuana in the United States? Had he ever grown it? Sold it? Did he understand that under U.S. and Canadian law, marijuana was a controlled substance? Did he understand that it was illegal to possess marijuana under both laws? Finally, the officers released him back into Canada. He told them he'd return with a doctor's note, to prove that he had a legitimate medical reason to use cannabis. "It basically ruined a whole year of my career and cost me all my savings" Blaine Graham on telling U.S. border officers that he had used medical marijuana in Canada Ten days later, he was back at the Sumas border crossing just south of Abbotsford, B.C. this time without his family, but carrying a letter from his doctor and an official medical authorization to use cannabis for his arthritis. This time, the officers searched his phone before taking another sworn statement, and asked him yet more questions about his marijuana use. "As soon as I admitted that I used marijuana at the age of 18, without a medical licence, then he said, 'OK, perfect, we're done, that's all I needed.'" The officers told Graham that he was inadmissible to the United States. Now, he'd need to apply for a special waiver to enter the country. He's still waiting for the document almost nine months later. He's hired a lawyer, he's stopped using cannabis for his arthritis and he even submitted to an examination and drug screening from a U.S. government-approved physician. "It basically ruined a whole year of my career and cost me all my savings," says Graham, who adds he had "no idea whatsoever" that this could happen to him. "And then as soon as it happened, I start Googling and I see hundreds of cases, and I'm like, 'Oh my God, I just screwed myself for life.' And I didn't even realize it." Blaine Graham is far from the only Canadian who's ever been banned from entering the United States for admitting to cannabis use, but the exact number remains a mystery. Officials with Public Safety Canada said they couldn't provide a figure, referring inquiries to the U.S. government. A spokeswoman for U.S. Customs and Border Protection said the agency doesn't break down its inadmissibility statistics by cause, but provided data showing 14,166 Canadian citizens were found inadmissible at northern U.S. land border crossings in the agency's 2017 fiscal year. BEN NELMS / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS Immigration lawyer Len Saunders at his office in Blaine, Washington, U.S.A. represents Graham in his legal battles with the U.S. government. Graham's lawyer is Len Saunders, who practises immigration law just minutes south of one of the busiest border crossings between Canada and the U.S., the Peace Arch in Blaine, Wash. Not long ago, Saunders seldom dealt with cases of Canadians who were deemed inadmissible to the United States for cannabis-related reasons. "I like to say, when I first started practising here 15 years ago I would see, like, one or two cases a year, honestly," he says. "They were rare." But after Washington legalized non-medical marijuana in 2012, Saunders "started seeing one or two cases a month." Now he gets them on a weekly basis, which he attributes to U.S. border guards in Washington questioning more and more Canadian travellers. BEN NELMS / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS Evergreen Cannabis dispensary in Blaine, Washington. "Because the officers, on their way to work every day like me, drive by marijuana shops," he says. "And guess whose cars are in the parking lots? Canadians." Saunders, a dual U.S.-Canadian citizen who was born and raised near Vancouver, has made himself the go-to expert for Canadian media on the topic of cannabis and the border. He estimates he's done about 100 media interviews this year alone. "I'm somewhat passionate when I see Canadians being screwed by U.S. immigration," he explains. When asked about the Canadian government's position on the issue, that passion shines through. In June, CTV Power Play host Don Martin quizzed Public Safety Minister Ralph Goodale about the catch-22 that is cannabis at the border. "The trouble is, if you tell the truth if you've used marijuana in the past they turn you back, and if you lie it's against the law," Martin asked. "How on earth is a Canadian supposed to deal with this?" "Lying to a border official on either side of the border, whether you're an American or a Canadian, is a very serious offence," Goodale replied. "So everyone approaching the border on either side should tell the truth." What can you do if you're asked about marijuana at the U.S. border? Canadians have the right not to answer questions asked by U.S. border officers when entering the United States, advises immigration attorney Len Saunders, although they'll likely be denied entry to the country if they don't co-operate. "Sometimes Canadians are told at the port of entry that if they don't answer the questions they're asked, that they'll give them a lie detector test. They can't do that," he says. click to read more Canadians have the right not to answer questions asked by U.S. border officers when entering the United States, advises immigration attorney Len Saunders, although they'll likely be denied entry to the country if they don't co-operate. "Sometimes Canadians are told at the port of entry that if they don't answer the questions they're asked, that they'll give them a lie detector test. They can't do that," he says. "They're told that they will do a drug-screening test on them. They can't do drug-screening tests at the border. They're told that if they don't answer the question truthfully, they'll be charged or put in jail. You can't put someone in jail or charge them for not being co-operative. "The worst thing that can happen, if you fail to co-operate and answer a question at a U.S. port of entry, is a simple denied entry. Then you can go back later, whether it's the next day or a week later or a month later, and seek entry, and hopefully you'll get a different officer. You'll probably be sent inside." A Canadian who's asked about past marijuana use at the U.S. border has three options, according to Saunders. "If you've used marijuana, if you admit it, you'll be denied entry for life. If you lie, and they find out that you've lied, that's as bad as admitting. You've basically been denied entry for life. Lying is a lifetime bar." "So your best option, if you feel uncomfortable answering that question, is to basically say nothing. Because they can't force you to admit to something if you don't want to." U.S. border officials can view Canadian criminal records, so Saunders says Canadians should tell the truth if they've ever been convicted or charged for marijuana possession or other drug-related crimes. Travellers deemed inadmissible by U.S. Customs and Border Protection will need a waiver in order to enter the United States. It costs US$585 to file a waiver application form (called a Form I-192) with the U.S. government, and Saunders says processing times take four to six months, on average. Entrance waivers are typically valid for anywhere from six months to five years before they must be renewed. Technically speaking, an immigration lawyer isn't required to apply for the waiver, but Saunders recommends one to expedite the process. Close That's "horrible advice," insists Saunders. Canadians definitely shouldn't lie to U.S. border officials, he says, but they don't have to tell the truth, either. Instead, they can exercise their legal right not to answer any questions, and formally withdraw their request to enter the United States (see sidebar). But admitting to having ever used marijuana, or being caught lying about it, can result in a lifetime ban from entering the U.S. Those bans can be overcome by applying for a temporary entrance waiver, which costs US$585 plus legal fees. The waivers are usually valid for between six months and five years, after which they must be renewed. Saunders says being banned from the United States is "life-changing for people." "It costs a lot of money, takes a lot of time, and most people until it happens, they don't think that it's something that is a possibility." Any non-citizen who wants to enter the United States is subject to that country's Immigration and Nationality Act, which sets out a host of drug-related reasons that could result in denied entry and a ban on future visits. In fact, a foreigner doesn't even have to be convicted of a drug-related crime in order to be banned. Voluntarily admitting to the "essential elements" of breaking a foreign country's controlled-substance law for example, by having ever used marijuana in Canada is enough to be denied entry, says Scott Railton, a U.S. immigration attorney who practises in Bellingham, Wash. BEN NELMS / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS U.S. Port of Entry at the Peace Arch Border Crossing. A Canadian who travels south to work in the American cannabis industry, or who invests in U.S.-based cannabis companies, could also be deemed inadmissible by the U.S. government, even if the business or investment in question is legal in states such as Colorado, Washington, Nevada, Oregon, Alaska, Maine or Massachusetts. Border crossings are under federal jurisdiction, and marijuana remains strictly illegal under the U.S. federal government's Controlled Substances Act. Technically speaking, says Railton, involvement in Canada's legal cannabis industry alone shouldn't be grounds for inadmissibility to the United States. "I can think of a couple cases where I've seen the U.S. border authorities actually ask direct questions about a person's involvement in the legal industry in Canada, and once it's deemed that that person's not involved in the U.S. side, and they're acting within the law on the Canadian side, their admissibility to the United States has not been impacted." But even telling a federal border agent that you plan to use cannabis in the U.S. even in a state where it's legal could lead to a ban. BEN NELMS / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS Immigration lawyer Scott Railton at his office in Bellingham, Washington, U.S.A. "Basically, if somebody rolls up to the U.S. border and says that they want to come into the United States to purchase marijuana or use marijuana or go on a marijuana tour, perhaps, that would be an illegal purpose for entry," Railton says. "And so, while they haven't violated the law, their intention on arrival is to pursue an illegal activity." U.S. border agents also have the power to bar foreigners on health-related grounds by deeming them a suspected "drug abuser" or "drug addict." After that, getting a waiver to re-enter the U.S. requires passing an examination from a U.S. government-approved panel physician, which might include some tough questions about the subject's drug use. Finally, if a U.S. customs official catches a foreigner lying about their cannabis use or anything else, for that matter an entrance ban is in the cards. One kind of Canadian doesn't need to fear questions about marijuana at the border, though: Canadian citizens who hold dual citizenship with the United States. "Anybody who's a citizen of the United States is always entitled to entry, even if they're guilty of the most heinous of crimes," says Railton. It's hard to quantify exactly how often U.S. border guards question Canadians about cannabis, but Railton says various clues might inspire them to ask. What about medical marijuana at the U.S. border? Canadians who are legally registered with Health Canada to use cannabis for medical purposes can't legally bring their medication across the Canada-U.S. border, even if they're headed to one of the growing number of U.S. states that have legalized medical marijuana. "They don't bar people who are using it under a federal medical approved licence," explains immigration lawyer Len Saunders. click to read more Canadians who are legally registered with Health Canada to use cannabis for medical purposes can't legally bring their medication across the Canada-U.S. border, even if they're headed to one of the growing number of U.S. states that have legalized medical marijuana. "They don't bar people who are using it under a federal medical approved licence," explains immigration lawyer Len Saunders. But, he adds, if U.S. border officers find out that a Canadian is a medical cannabis user, they'll ask whether they ever used cannabis before receiving medical authorization just like they did to his client Blaine Graham. "And you know what most people say? 'Yes, I did.' So that means they're inadmissible, because they used it before they were granted the licence." Saunders says medical cannabis users could bring official proper documentation to prove they're licensed, "but the thing is, they'll just go around that and find another grounds to deny them." "I've never had somebody say to me, 'I went to the border, I told them I used it legally under a medical marijuana licence, and they said I was good to go.' I've never had that happen, because people either lie, and don't tell them, or if they tell them look what happened to Blaine (Graham)." Saunders has some blunt advice for legal Canadian medical cannabis users who are trying to cross the U.S. border. "Don't admit to anything, whether you do it legally or not.... If they want to deny you entry, they'll find ways of doing it, period." Close "Sometimes it comes up in the context of, they find marijuana in the car, sometimes it comes up in the context of, they're searching phones or computers for some other reason, and there's something that suggests marijuana," he says. "Sometimes it's as simple as, the person seeking admission has a sticker on the car which suggests that they use marijuana." Railton believes U.S. border officials ask Canadians about marijuana at land border crossings more often than in airports, although that happens too. "There seems to be more cues, I think, when somebody's driving a car into the United States," he says. "There's more to inspect, actually." Overall, lawyer Len Saunders believes the odds of a Canadian traveller being interrogated about marijuana at the U.S. border are "remote." "If they're asking every single person, the lines would back up to the North Pole," he says. "But it's enough." Ralph Goodale is responsible for Canada's borders, and says his office has held ongoing talks with its U.S. counterparts about the issue of cannabis at the border. In August, he told reporters the two countries hadn't reached any kind of formal deal on what will happen after legalization on Oct. 17. THE CANADIAN PRESS/CHAD HIPOLITO Minister Ralph Goodale: "We expect Canadians to be treated honourably and fairly in crossing the border as they always have been." "The United States will determine their own rules for entering their country, just as we determine our own rules for people entering Canada," Goodale said after speaking to the annual conference of the Canadian Association of Police Governance in Winnipeg earlier this month. "Each country has a sovereign right to establish their own rules. We expect Canadians to be treated honourably and fairly in crossing the border as they always have been." Goodale's press secretary echoed that sentiment in a written statement. "Canadians who wish to enter the United States or any other country have to adhere to its laws.... Officials from the United States have said that they do not plan on changing their questions at primary inspection after cannabis is legalized in Canada. However, if a traveller gives them reason to be suspicious, their officers may ask further questions." Public Safety Canada is focusing its cannabis-related messaging on a much more straightforward issue, reminding Canadians not to bring cannabis in either direction across the Canada-U.S. border after legalization. A new animated video published by the Canada Border Services Agency uses the tagline, "Keep it legal. Don't bring it in. Don't take it out." A CBSA spokeswoman says Transport Canada "is working with stakeholders to post signage advising travellers that it is illegal to cross international borders with cannabis." "Signs will be installed at airports, ferry and cruise terminals, and railway stations at exit points from Canada. With respect to land border crossings, Transport Canada is working with provinces and territories to install road signs near the border." Liberal Sen. Mobina Jaffer doesn't think that's enough. She represents British Columbia, and her constituents have told her they're increasingly being asked about cannabis when they try to enter the U.S. "My concern is that people are going about their business, not knowing that if they have ever used cannabis they can be stopped forever from going into the U.S.," she says. "And I'm concerned that that there isn't a massive and I mean massive campaign on our TV" to raise awareness of the issue. Like Saunders, Jaffer worries when Canadian government officials tell travellers to always be completely honest at the U.S. border. "I'm not asking anybody to lie," she explains. "But I'm just wanting people to know that telling the truth can cause you consequences. You don't have to respond people don't know that's an option." "And I'm not talking about people who are transporting even a little bit of cannabis across the border, or who just had some. I'm really speaking about people who have, in their life, smoked it, or smoked it a few months before they even travelled. Those kinds of people, I'm more concerned about." Almost 45 per cent of Canadians aged 15 and older have used cannabis in their lives, according to a 2015 government survey. In theory, all of those Canadians could be found inadmissible into the U.S. under current policies. But with legalization less than two months away, the border impasse over Canadians' past cannabis use raises an important question: will U.S. border authorities start changing their approach to marijuana after the drug become legal for Canadian adults? The answer is no, according to a spokeswoman for U.S. Customs and Border Protection. "Policies will not change," she wrote in a statement. "Requirements for international travellers wishing to enter the United States are governed by and conducted in accordance with U.S. federal law, which supersedes state laws. Although medical and recreational marijuana may be legal in some U.S. states and Canada, the sale, possession, production and distribution of marijuana or the facilitation of the aforementioned remain illegal under U.S. federal law. Consequently, crossing the border or arriving at a U.S. port of entry in violation of this law may result in denied admission, seizure, fines and apprehension." MIKE DEAL / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS The border crossing at Pembina, North Dakota. Don't expect U.S. border authorities to change their approach to marijuana after the drug becomes legal for adults in Canada. As for Canadians who admit to past marijuana use, the spokeswoman was clear. "Aliens must overcome all grounds of inadmissibility, including admissions of past violations of controlled substance law. Possession and/or admission to the use of marijuana by an alien may result in the refusal of admission." Immigration attorney Scott Railton believes Canadians who admit to having legally used marijuana after legalization comes into force shouldn't be found inadmissible under U.S. law. But Canada's federal legalization law comes with some strict legal limits, and Railton points out that Canadians who get caught breaking the new cannabis laws for example, by growing an illegal number of plants might continue to face trouble at the border. "There's also the possibility, still, that convictions for past violations of marijuana laws... that predate the legalization would create a basis for inadmissibility, as well as even an admission to having violated the law before cannabis was legalized," says Railton. "I don't think they'll necessarily be digging for that at the border, but on paper it is a basis for inadmissibility." Saunders doesn't expect a post-legalization increase in the number of Canadians who are barred for admitting to past cannabis use, but he does worry that Canadians might get in trouble at the border if they accidentally leave legally-purchased marijuana in their vehicles. U.S. customs officers are "not going to seize it and let the Canadian enter," says Saunders. DAVID STOBBE / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS Blaine Graham: "It's just been a horrible experience." "They're going to seize it and bar the Canadian for life, because all you need is reason to believe that they're involved with illegal substances." Even more unnerving is speculation that U.S. border authorities could search financial databases to see whether a Canadian traveller has ever purchased legal marijuana using a credit card. "Because, you go down to the BC Cannabis Store, and you purchase, using your credit card, a couple joints," says Kyla Lee, a Vancouver attorney who specializes in impaired driving cases. "Now, your credit card tracks you as somebody who buys cannabis. And it shows up on your statement as cannabis. And you've made a purchase of what the U.S. considers a serious narcotic." Saunders thinks that scenario is unlikely, but not impossible. "However, I have online banking on my phone," he says. "All it takes is for them to go on your phone and check your bank purchases. And if you bought marijuana... it's going to show up." Saunders doubts the U.S. government will change its severe approach to past cannabis use at the border unless it suffers some kind of major political embarrassment, "like if Trudeau ever gets denied entry." (The prime minister has admitted to using cannabis.) "You need some more high-profile cases to get the American public to realize what a problem it is," he says. "Most Americans don't care about this, because it's just individuals not being able to enter the United States. Canadians find it more troubling." Saunders' perspective doesn't hold much promise for regular Canadians such as Blaine Graham. When he deals with U.S. border officials now, he feels the strain of post-traumatic stress. Ready, Pet, Go! Leesa Dahl looks at everything to do with our furry, fuzzy, feathered, fishy (and more!) pet friends. Arrives in your inbox each Monday. Sign Up I agree to the Terms and Conditions, Cookie and Privacy Policies, and CASL agreement. "It's just been a horrible experience," says Graham. "When I go to the border, my heart starts beating, I start sweating. I'm just nervous. What are they going to ask? What are they going to do? Are they going to go through my phone?" Graham thinks the officials who zealously guard America's borders from cannabis users should re-evaluate their priorities. "They could be spending more time on people that have a criminal record, and vetting them. Like, why are you trying so hard to vet me? I have a (work) visa, I'm trying to come into your country to create more jobs and work for your local people," he says. "And it's just... I don't know, it just baffles me." solomon.israel@theleafnews.com @sol_israel OTTAWA The federal government has at last brokered a deal to transfer Churchills port and railway from Denver-based Omnitrax into local hands. Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 31/8/2018 (1159 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. OTTAWA The federal government has at last brokered a deal to transfer Churchills port and railway from Denver-based Omnitrax into local hands. Effective Friday, the Hudson Bay Railway, Port of Churchill and the towns marine tank farm are owned by Arctic Gateway, a consortium that involved two northern Manitoba groups, Toronto financier Fairfax and Saskatchewan-based grains giant AGT Foods. An aerial view of the rail line and Via station is shown in Churchill, Manitoba, Wednesday, July 4, 2018. The closure of the port and the rail line has resulted in economic hardship in the community. THE CANADIAN PRESS/John Woods Railway repairs are to start "immediately," the federal government said in a news release. Assuming normal weather patterns, Churchill should have adequate rail service for both passenger trains and light freight before the November freeze-up. More repairs will be needed in the spring to allow heavier cars that transport grain or propane. (The provincial government is finalizing an October sealift of propane for the town.) "We will commence the repairs and do all we can to restore service expeditiously and safely. We are racing against time," wrote Fairfax president Paul Rivett in a statement. A construction company is preparing to "immediately" start repairs along the line, according to the federal government. Its unknown whether a contract has yet been tendered. Sources described the financial arrangement as a split between local groups OneNorth (co-chaired by Churchill Mayor Mike Spence) and Missinippi Rail (connected to Grand Chief Arlen Dumas of the Assembly of Manitoba Chiefs), as well as Fairfax and AGT, with support from Ottawa. The deal means a complete pullout of Omnitrax from northern Manitoba, sources said. The deal includes offices in Thompson and The Pas, vehicles and rail cars. Arctic Gateway will own all its Hudson Bay Railway shares, which could mean its existing liabilities, such as legal responsibility in ongoing litigation. It is unclear how much federal cash is involved, or whether Omnitrax is walking away with any debts or payouts. Omnitraxs Toronto public relations firm did not immediately respond to a request for comment. The areas MP, Niki Ashton, said she was "relieved" to hear the news but that taxpayers ought to know how much in federal funds have been allocated, and whether Omnitrax is getting any cash. "I hope that Omnitrax wasnt paid even one dollar in this deal, after everything theyve put the people of Churchill and northern Manitoba through," Ashton said in a Friday interview. "Im proud of the people of Churchill and northern Manitoba for standing up to Omnitrax," she said. "Too much time has passed; theres already been damage done to Churchill and to our North." Ottawa has faced sustained criticism that the town had become a fly-in community for 15 months, causing the cost of food to skyrocket and families to move south. As the sole Manitoban in the federal cabinet, Trade Minister Jim Carr has been overseeing the governments negotiations. He wrote Friday he was thrilled a deal had been signed. "I want Canadians living in Northern Manitoba and Nunavut to know that the Government of Canada understands the importance of the line to their daily lives. Thank you for your patience and to the buying group for committing to begin work on the repairs," Carr wrote. Premier Brian Pallister applauded Carr and the federal government for the deal, as well as residents of Churchill. "They have endured challenging circumstances for a very long time and we have stood with them," he wrote. "We look forward to working with the federal government and the new ownership group on an ongoing basis as we move forward with our Look North strategy over the months and years ahead." In spring 2017, heavy snowfall followed by a rapid melt washed out numerous sections of the Hudson Bay Railway, between Amery and Churchill, roughly a 250-kilometre stretch. That summer, Omnitrax said it would not pay an estimated $43.5 million to repair the railway, because it had become "not economically viable." Until its 2015 dissolution, the Canadian Wheat Board ensured a steady amount of grain reached the Port of Churchill, after which Omnitrax had laid off most port workers. Want to get a head start on your day? Get the days breaking stories, weather forecast, and more sent straight to your inbox every weekday morning. Sign Up I agree to the Terms and Conditions, Cookie and Privacy Policies, and CASL agreement. Ottawa has led takeover talks since September 2017, which involved numerous near-deals, dozens of bureaucrats and unflattering leaks. In a statement, Spence wrote he was thankful to his town, Ottawa and the consortium partners. "This is an emotional and important day. It is a huge relief for our community and it is historic for northern communities. We have a lot more work to do, beginning with the repair of the rail line," he wrote. "We now turn towards building our northern assets into an arctic gateway and prosperity for northern Canada." Dumas said the project is a tangible example of reconciliation, where First Nations are empowered to lead economic development: "This is how it is done: not by saying trust us, but by putting up the support necessary to allow us to build the foundations necessary to be successful," he wrote. dylan.robertson@freepress.mb.ca A small army of ethnocultural community leaders are mobilizing their members to get out the vote on Oct. 24. Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 31/8/2018 (1159 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. CAROL SANDERS / WINNIPEG FREE PRES Jacqueline DSouza, second from right, strategizes with other community leaders about how to get members to vote in the coming Oct. 24 civic election. A small army of ethnocultural community leaders are mobilizing their members to get out the vote on Oct. 24. "I think were going to change how the election works," Got citizenship? Go vote! committee member Noelle DePape told more than 80 people who took part in a civic election training session Wednesday night. The plan is to make sure immigrants and refugees are educated on the issues and the candidates, and get 10,000 more people to the polls. "Winnipeg wont know what happened," she told the newcomers from more than two dozen ethnocultural groups gathered at the Immigrant and Refugee Community Organization of Manitoba building on Isabel Street. CAROL SANDERS / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS Thats how were going to have a voice, says Maggie Yeboah, president of Ghanaian Union of Manitoba, right, with community member Stella Kankam at the voter training session Wednesday night at IRCOM on Isabel Street. In the 2014 civic election, voter turnout was just 49 per cent, said Abdikheir Ahmed, director of Immigration Partnership Winnipeg, a coalition of non-profit newcomer groups. While there are no stats, Ahmed said an estimated 15 per cent of eligible newcomers adults with citizenship who are Winnipeg residents cast a ballot. Getting out the immigrant and refugee vote can have a huge impact, he said, especially in the five wards with the most immigrants of voting age. In Old Kildonan, for instance, 54 per cent of those of voting age are immigrants, according to the University of Winnipegs Institute of Urban Studies. One in four Winnipeggers are immigrants, and 20 per cent are second-generation Canadians, meaning close to half of Winnipeggers are closely linked to the newcomer community. Thats not reflected in the present city council. Only two of 15 current city council members Devi Sharmi, who came to Canada from India as a toddler, and Mike Pagtakhan are visible minorities, Ahmed said. To make sure newcomers voices are heard by school boards, city council and the mayors office, they need to know how to speak up and vote at election time. CAROL SANDERS / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS Jennifer Chen, with her newborn Sophia, attended the session and is running for school trustee. "Its important newcomers learn about the system," said Maggie Yeboah, president of the Ghanaian Union of Manitoba. "When we get integrated with the community, thats how were going to have a voice." One of the ways to do that is to invite politicians and candidates to community events something Winnipegs well-established Filipino community of nearly 60,000 has been doing for years. Perla Javate, a longtime community leader, said there are at least 80 different organizations within the Filipino community that come together at election time to get out the vote. Winnipegs fledgling Bhutanese community with about 600 members, including people from Nepal is connecting to the political process. It celebrates Bhutans Womens Day on Sept. 8, and has invited politicians from three levels of government and across the political spectrum to attend. "We encourage members to vote," said Chitra Pradha, who was at the training session with his wife, Manika, one of the Womens Day organizers. Wednesday nights session offered tips and tools, including a "plan to vote" fill-in-the-blank checklist that will make sure each new voter is ready on election day. The list includes: where is your polling station? What time will you vote? (Did you know by law that your employer must give you time off to vote?) How will you get there? What ID will you bring? Want to get a head start on your day? Get the days breaking stories, weather forecast, and more sent straight to your inbox every weekday morning. Sign Up I agree to the Terms and Conditions, Cookie and Privacy Policies, and CASL agreement. Among the crowd were some who have taken the next step, and are running for office. Jennifer Chen, who came from China for her masters degree in kinesiology at the University of Manitoba focusing on the health of communities, is running for school trustee. She attended the training session with her baby, and is on the committee organizing a mayoral forum on newcomer issues Sept. 22 at Hugh John MacDonald School. Connecting newcomers to the voting process can only strengthen and make communities healthier, she said. Peter Koroma, who came to Canada from Sierra Leone decades ago, is running for city council in Fort Rouge-East Fort Garry. He said a healthy, growing city needs to address the issue of homelessness, and speed up expanded bus rapid transit to all four points of Winnipeg. "Whatever it takes, we have to have a plan," Koroma said. carol.sanders@freepress.mb.ca Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 31/8/2018 (1159 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. Its a day Mark Hume cant escape. The Manitoba RCMP officer was under fire in May 2015, while responding to a domestic disturbance in western Manitoba. He was the last police officer to be shot and wounded on the job prior to Wednesday nights attack on an RCMP officer in Onanole. Hume was hit by shotgun pellets in the arm and leg after a man began shooting in Kemnay, a village 11 kilometres west of Brandon. Hume made a full recovery, while the suspect was arrested following a short standoff and charged with numerous offences, including attempted murder. Clayton Ewert was convicted last year following a trial and sentenced to more than 13 years in prison. "Its not a day Ill soon forget," Hume said in his victim-impact statement during Ewerts sentencing in May. "It could have easily been my last, in my career and in my life." In a twist of fate, Hume was one of the arresting officers of a man Thursday in Neepawa, sought in connection to Wednesdays shooting. In May, Hume told court he and his family were always comforted by the belief violence against police was less likely to happen in a quiet, rural community. "Countless people asked me if I was angry with the man who tried to kill me. The answer was and still is no," he said. "I had a sense of relief that this was an act of violence directed not at me personally, but was directed at a police officer, the uniform I wear and what I represent. Want to get a head start on your day? Get the days breaking stories, weather forecast, and more sent straight to your inbox every weekday morning. Sign Up I agree to the Terms and Conditions, Cookie and Privacy Policies, and CASL agreement. "As time went on though, this original sense of relief changed into a feeling of frustration and disappointment. I now view this as not the random and isolated act of one individual, but yet another act of violence against the police and against authority. I think this is worse than a personal attack." The last time a cop was slain in Manitoba occurred in December 2001, when RCMP Cpl. Dennis Strongquill was ambushed on the highway near Russell during a traffic stop. Three heavily-armed fugitives on the run from Alberta were responsible, and one of them, Danny Sand, was killed during a subsequent standoff outside a Saskatchewan motel. Robert Sand and his girlfriend, Laurie Bell, were both arrested at the motel. Sand was ultimately convicted of first-degree murder and received a life sentence with no chance of parole for 25 years. Bell was found guilty by a jury of manslaughter, and sentenced to seven years in prison. Court heard the trio, high on drugs and amped by a Prairie crime spree in which theyd stockpiled weapons, had a hatred for police and decided to open fire without warning when Strongquill and his partner pulled them over for a broken headlight on the highway. Strongquills tragic death sent shockwaves through the country and continues to resonate to this day among law enforcement. mike.mcintyre@freepress.mb.ca Assiniboia MLA Steven Fletcher is being criticized for a tweet in which he described his former Winnipeg language arts instructor as "the hottest teacher." Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 31/8/2018 (1159 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. Assiniboia MLA Steven Fletcher is being criticized for a tweet in which he described his former Winnipeg language arts instructor as "the hottest teacher." Fletcher said it is common for students to have crushes on their teachers "because it is a very human thing." (Fred Chartrand / The Canadian Press files) On Thursday, the former federal cabinet minister replied to a tweet from his junior high teacher, Lori Phillips, who had congratulated him on an article that he had written for the Economist magazine. "Thank you. It's nice to hear from you," Fletcher responded. "You were always my favourite teacher. Given 35 years have passed if I may tell you that you were also the hottest teacher. All the boys loved you in inappropriate ways. :)" Ms. Phillips, Thank you. It's nice to hear from you. You were always my favourite teacher. Given 35 years have passed if I may tell you that you were also the hottest teacher. All the boys loved you in inappropriate ways. :) Steven Fletcher (@HonSFletcher) August 30, 2018 By Friday, the tweet had become widely circulated, drawing stunned and angry responses, including some from Fletcher's former Progressive Conservative caucus colleagues. Fletcher was booted out of the the PC caucus last year for publicly challenging some of the government's policies and now sits as an independent. "Most definitely I should learn how Twitter works, as I would not want more people than the people mentioned to have seen the tweet." Steven Fletcher Rochelle Squires, minister responsible for the status of women, tweeted: "I don't even know what to say... so, so, insulting, demeaning, inappropriate..." PC MLA Sara Guillemard (Fort Richmond) tweeted: "This is one way to get attention. Not very wise, though. #nofilter #apologize" Interviewed Friday, Fletcher, who joined Twitter in November 2008 and has more than 6,000 followers, suggested he wasn't aware that a reply to a tweet could be seen by all who follow him. "Most definitely I should learn how Twitter works, as I would not want more people than the people mentioned to have seen the tweet," he told the Free Press. Twitter reaction See Independent MLA Steven Fletcher's tweet to his former teacher, and some of the responses to it on Twitter. click to read more MLA under fire for tweet to former teacher Close "My intent was to thank a former teacher for helping me to be able to write the kind of articles I wrote for the Economist and to thank them in a fun way in the context of 35 years ago. And obviously... it would have been much better for it to have stayed within the people who understood the context and the spirit in which the tweet, or the reply to their tweet, was made." Fletcher said it is common for students to have crushes on their teachers "because it is a very human thing." Asked about the appropriateness of making those feelings public, he replied: "Then I guess I'm honest in public." Asked if he felt he owed his former teacher an apology, Fletcher said: "I am in contact with that individual and have made the appropriate gestures and so long as that individual is fine with it, I'm fine with it." However, when the Free Press contacted Phillips in Vancouver Friday morning, she had obviously not seen the tweet and was caught off guard. "Oh dear," she said as a reporter read it to her. Want to get a head start on your day? Get the days breaking stories, weather forecast, and more sent straight to your inbox every weekday morning. Sign Up I agree to the Terms and Conditions, Cookie and Privacy Policies, and CASL agreement. Asked for her comment, Phillips said, "I'll just ignore it because I don't need to comment on that." "I'll just ignore it because I don't need to comment on that." Former teacher Lori Phillips Delaney Coelho, co-chair of the Manitoba chapter of Equal Voice, an organization dedicated to electing more women to all levels of office, called Fletcher's tweet "completely unacceptable," especially from an elected official who should serve as a role model. "Words matter and language matters, and especially when youre an elected politician and you have a platform that accesses a lot of people," she said. Unfortunately, women face these types of comments in every sector, Coelho said. "Women have to deal with these kinds of comments on the job every day by their colleagues or bosses or supervisors. Its not acceptable in any environment." larry.kusch@freepress.mb.ca A week after his party was jolted by the defection of high-profile Quebec MP Maxime Bernier, Conservative Leader Andrew Scheer arrived in Winnipeg Thursday for a two-day visit to show the flag and begin rallying the troops for next year's federal election. Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 30/8/2018 (1160 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. A week after his party was jolted by the defection of high-profile Quebec MP Maxime Bernier, Conservative Leader Andrew Scheer arrived in Winnipeg Thursday for a two-day visit to show the flag and begin rallying the troops for next year's federal election. "I'm here to do events, to meet with people. We're here to talk about crime. We're here to support nominated candidates, to help get ready for the next election," Scheer told a press conference at a downtown hotel. RUTH BONNEVILLE / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS Leader of the Conservative Party of Canada, Andrew Scheer, talks with reporters at news conference at the Delta Hotel in Winnipeg Thursday. See Larry's story. August 30/18 His staff say Scheer is pushing forward with the Conservatives' positive vision for the future in the wake of last week's bombshell development, in which Bernier left the party, calling it "intellectually and morally corrupt" and announcing plans to form a new group. At a 10-minute news conference, called ostensibly to react to the Trans Mountain pipeline expansion ruling, Scheer steered clear of addressing party unity when given the opportunity. He will spend part of the visit consulting community members about crime prevention. He will also meet members of the aerospace industry and the business community. As well, he has scheduled time with Premier Brian Pallister, his staff say. Scheer made a point of expressing his deepest sympathies for the Manitoba Mountie who was wounded in a shooting near Onanole Wednesday evening. "My thoughts and prayers are with this individual," he said. The Conservative leader defended his recent harsh criticism of the Trudeau government's handling of the trade talks with the United States and Mexico. Scheer tweeted earlier this week that Prime Minister Justin Trudeau's "failure on NAFTA has left Canada out in the cold and put thousands of jobs at risk.... It's time for the grown-ups to be in charge again." That contrasted with the more Team Canada approach of former Conservative foreign minister John Baird, who recently tweeted that Canada's negotiators are "competent and highly trained," and he wished Foreign Affairs Minister Chrystia Freeland and her team luck in the latest round of talks. Want to get a head start on your day? Get the days breaking stories, weather forecast, and more sent straight to your inbox every weekday morning. Sign Up I agree to the Terms and Conditions, Cookie and Privacy Policies, and CASL agreement. Scheer said the Conservatives have supported the government's efforts to maintain and protect NAFTA, promoting the trade deal in Washington. "Conservatives will always do our very best to help the government," he said. Scheer said he has struck a balance between holding the government to account while promoting the benefits of the trade deal. "Here we have a situation where we are perhaps days away from understanding the level of agreement that has (been reached) between Mexico and the United States without Canada's participation," he said. "Clearly, that's not an optimal situation. Justin Trudeau has to explain how this has happened." larry.kusch@freepress.mb.ca Manitoba Liberal Leader Dougald Lamont thinks the province should earmark tax revenues from legal cannabis sales to fight the devastation being caused by a different drug: methamphetamine. Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 31/8/2018 (1159 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. Manitoba Liberal Leader Dougald Lamont thinks the province should earmark tax revenues from legal cannabis sales to fight the devastation being caused by a different drug: methamphetamine. Specifically, Lamont wants government profit from legal marijuana sales to be used to fund "drug stablization units" to help treat meth users -- which his party has been calling for since January. Meth, Lamont said, "is a different kind of drug." "You can't use it in safe injection sites the way you can with some opioids... And the fact is, you're dealing with people who might be high for eight to 12 hours, and who might be in psychosis. So it's incredibly difficult to find a place for them that's safe for them to actually be treated for addiction." Provincial cannabis tax revenue could also be spent on new prevention campaigns targeting meth, Lamont added. "You'll see billboards all over the place about not driving high, there was a bit of a public awareness campaign around fentanyl, but there really hasn't been anything around meth and meth is the big problem in Manitoba," he said Friday. "There is no excuse for ignoring this crisis any longer, and that's basically what this government has been doing." Cannabis not expected to profit province: government The Progressive Conservative government has previously tried to play down expectations of a revenue bonanza from legal cannabis sales, and Minister of Finance Scott Fielding stayed the course in a written statement Friday. "If and when any revenue is realized from the legalization of cannabis, we have already said that addictions costs will be something those revenues will be used for," said Fielding. "However, as we have also said on a number of occasions, we expect the costs of legalizing cannabis to far exceed revenues for the next two years, based on the limited information we have at this time. Our government has asked departments to track these costs over the next fiscal year," he said. "We know its a Liberal tradition to spend money they dont have yet. Our government and Manitobans prefer a fiscally responsible approach." Services needed now, not later: NDP NDP health critic Andrew Swan placed blame for the drug crisis on both Premier Brian Pallister and the federal Liberal government. "They have cut funding to our health-care system and cancelled important services. They have refused to invest in front-line addictions services or pursue progressive harm-reduction initiatives like safe injection sites," Swan said in a statement. Want to get a head start on your day? Get the days breaking stories, weather forecast, and more sent straight to your inbox every weekday morning. Sign Up I agree to the Terms and Conditions, Cookie and Privacy Policies, and CASL agreement. "Unlike Dougald Lamont, the Manitoba NDP believes in an approach that gives people all the services they need across the system treatment and harm-reduction, together. "Whats more, under Lamont's proposed cannabis plan families would have to wait until cannabis is legalized and starts to generate revenues before they could get help. Manitoba families need services today, not months from now." Legal cannabis sales in Manitoba will be exempt from provincial sales tax, but the province will glean tax revenue from the drug in other ways. Cannabis retailers in Manitoba will be subject to a six per cent "social responsibility fee" on their total annual revenues beginning in 2019, with the first payments due in 2020. On top of that, licensed cannabis producers will be subject to a federal excise tax that will be split between Ottawa and provincial governments, with provinces receiving 75 per cent. Finally, the province will glean revenue from Manitoba Liquor & Lotteries Corporation's nine per cent wholesale markup on all legal cannabis distributed in Manitoba. In September 2017, MLL estimated retail cannabis sales would earn net profit of $12.8 million in the first year, according to a February 2018 briefing note obtained by the Manitoba NDP. solomon.israel@freepress.mb.ca Twitter: @sol_israel An education review, properly done, would be a huge boon to the educational enterprise in Manitoba. Amalgamation, hastily done, using Shannon Samperts shaky rationale and premises (Its time to start talking about amalgamation, Aug. 16), on the other hand, is premature and no substitute for a thoughtful, comprehensive review of education. It reflects a too-common penchant of both educators and others to think of a solution prior to defining the problem sufficiently, and to seek simple structural answers to conceptually complex enterprises such as democracy and education. Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 31/8/2018 (1159 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. Opinion An education review, properly done, would be a huge boon to the educational enterprise in Manitoba. Amalgamation, hastily done, using Shannon Samperts shaky rationale and premises ("Its time to start talking about amalgamation," Aug. 16), on the other hand, is premature and no substitute for a thoughtful, comprehensive review of education. It reflects a too-common penchant of both educators and others to think of a solution prior to defining the problem sufficiently, and to seek simple structural answers to conceptually complex enterprises such as democracy and education. Sampert invokes words such as "modernize" and "progress" to support her case for amalgamation of school divisions, and arguments like "everybody is doing it" and "bigger is better." Neither argument is very convincing, and neither is sensitive to educational demands. "Education," quoting one of the top political philosophers of the 20th century, Jean Bethke Elshtain, "is not about (building the best technology) but about how people learn (and relearn) to live their lives every day." In educational terms, this means "what do I need to know and do to be a better person, and how can I contribute to making the world a better place through what I have learned and how I act?" In Canada, this educational question translates into, "How can I be a better person, neighbour, worker and citizen?" For a school system, this means "What do we wish to have our children know and do as a result of being in our schools?" As these are questions with strongly held, but often differing, answers, an education review would rightfully prior to considering how we reorganize ourselves provide opportunities and spaces to discuss our various answers. Finally, like all human enterprises, education needs to be revisited and renewed often, and we have not had a thorough provincial discussion on education since the CORE report of the 1970s. As for amalgamation, the arguments provided are not convincing. I would argue that there should always be many more trustees than MPs and MLAs. Education is, first and foremost, a homegrown, home-fed activity, and the closer to the action the people who run the systems are, the more likely they are to be sensitive to local and individual needs. This is an issue for democracy, as we now know that fewer and fewer people are increasingly making decisions further removed from the people who are affected by their decisions. Whats more, trustees are really inexpensive for the work they do on our behalf, so numbers are not a major issue. As for people not knowing their names, there are disturbingly large numbers of people who also dont know their MLAs, MPs or even their premier, so this is hardly a criterion for their elimination. On the other hand, when citizens do call on them, trustees are usually much more accessible. Similarly, the misbehaviours of a board, or individuals on a board, are hardly good reasons to get rid of boards if we used that argument, we would have few institutions left, public or private. And it might be noted that if were looking for unending conflict and dysfunction on a huge scale, we need look no further than all the large urban (amalgamated) school districts in Canada. We might very well ask a different question: "Have they become too big to be effective?" As for funding and equity, there is nothing particular in todays funding formula that mitigates against equity. It is not the formula, so much as the willingness to do minor revisions that would simplify and equalize the local contributions across the board. There is probably as much inequity within large divisions themselves as there is in the province as a whole. Politicians of all stripes simply have not been inclined to take equity seriously, and most attempts to do so have been overridden by wealthier parts of our cities. Secondly, when it comes to amalgamation, if at all possible it should be voluntary. Our legacy of "forced amalgamations" has created still-unresolved resentments across Canada, resulting from a lack of attempts to be educationally rational and community sensitive. Its hard to understand the "progress" that Sampert suggests in the last amalgamation, which created greater inequities and anomalies. Want to get a head start on your day? Get the days breaking stories, weather forecast, and more sent straight to your inbox every weekday morning. Sign Up I agree to the Terms and Conditions, Cookie and Privacy Policies, and CASL agreement. We would do well to learn from the Manitoba First Nations School System, which is a voluntary collaboration based upon educational hope and advantage, where people surrender aspects of local control for the benefit of their children and young people. Relatedly, amalgamations have never "saved" money and there is no reason to believe that we have learned anything about efficiency from past amalgamations. Finally, I can agree that some minimal amalgamation would be in order and, if done rationally, is likely to benefit students. Having said that, I do not agree that our students are performing miserably. The facts are that Manitoba students have consistently performed in the middle group on standardized tests. While it has often been reported that they are "still dead last" in reading, science and mathematics, the truth is that many are doing much better and there is no statistically significant difference between Manitoba and several of those provinces just "above them" on the last report. We have also no reason to make hasty changes, as there is no evidence whatsoever that the last amalgamations improved standardized test scores, which themselves are a very crude measure of educational achievement. The province is right to take its time to carefully think through the matter of an education review, and to not interrupt the trustee elections indiscriminately. I would only hope that they not put the proverbial "cart before the horse" by making drastic structural and financial changes before allowing citizens to have a say in what they want from their education system. John Wiens is dean emeritus at the faculty of education, University of Manitoba. A lifelong educator, he has served as a teacher, counsellor, work education co-ordinator, principal, school superintendent and university professor. Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 30/8/2018 (1160 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. "Gun control." With the possible exception of "reproductive rights," there likely isnt a two-word combination that has become more divisively politicized in the current societal conversation. Those who are committed to addressing firearms-related violence in Canada including both homicides and suicides tend to favour greater restriction on the types of weapons available to the public and the manner in which they can be legally obtained. Of particular interest to gun-control advocates are handguns and military-style assault rifles, neither of which have any real practical application for civilians, hunters or rural residents who keep firearms at hand to protect their livestock from predation. Those who oppose gun control are inclined to fly into a bit of a tizzy at the mere utterance of the words, retreating to familiar cries that any discussion of weapons restriction represents "the thin edge of the wedge" in a process that will inevitably lead to the government "coming for your guns." Canada clearly should not and, thankfully, does not seek to emulate the gunrelated attitudes and politics of its southern neighbour. There is, as evidenced by reactions to this weeks report that the federal government will consider an outright ban on certain firearms, simply no middle ground on which to have a measured, collaborative and hopefully productive conversation about guns. On Tuesday, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau released the mandate letters given to new cabinet ministers; among the assignments for Border Security and Organized Crime Reduction Minister Bill Blair is the direction to "lead an examination of a full ban on handguns and assault weapons in Canada..." Heres what not one single person said in response to the mandate letters release: "An examination of that issue seems reasonable, given the perceived increase in gun-related violence in Canada; we should seek expertise from both sides and work toward a compromise that satisfies both proponents and opponents while at the same time making Canada safer for its citizens." Want more great journalism? Get our best news and features delivered in your inbox every weekday evening. Sign Up I agree to the Terms and Conditions, Cookie and Privacy Policies, and CASL agreement. Instead, the heated discussion broke along the expected lines of ideological demarcation: guns bad, or government bad for taking away guns. Neither side seemed interested in the fact Mr. Blairs instructional sentence regarding a possible gun ban ends in the following manner: "... while not impeding the lawful use of firearms by Canadians." Gun-control advocates are correct when they assert that ease of access to firearms particularly handguns and military-style weaponry contributes to gun-involved violence. All one needs to do is cast a cautious glance south of the border, where gun culture is embedded, guns are readily available and the gun-related homicide rate far outstrips that of other high-income countries. Contrast that to Australia, which introduced comprehensive gun control 22 years ago, reducing their rate of mass shootings to zero. Simply put, fewer guns necessarily means less gun violence. But gun-ownership defenders are also correct in saying a ban will not deter those who employ firearms for criminal and violent purposes. Handgun ownership and transport are heavily restricted in Canada now, but those regulations and any law that might result from Mr. Blairs study are hardly front-of-mind considerations for individuals bearing arms with wrongful intent. Canada clearly should not and, thankfully, does not seek to emulate the gun-related attitudes and politics of its southern neighbour. But it also cannot pattern its gun response after that of Australia, which is an isolated island continent and not a nation sharing a largely undefended border with the most gun-crazed country on Earth. Canada needs its own plan for dealing with gun-related violence. And the creation of any such strategy must begin with the willingness to have a serious adult conversation. SAN JUAN, Puerto Rico The long-awaited federal trial of a Puerto Rico woman accused of hiring a hit man to kill her rich Canadian husband began on Thursday, and the judge warned the jury it would get hot. Hey there, time traveller! This article was published 30/8/2018 (1160 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current. SAN JUAN, Puerto Rico The long-awaited federal trial of a Puerto Rico woman accused of hiring a hit man to kill her rich Canadian husband began on Thursday, and the judge warned the jury "it would get hot." A decade has gone by since Aurea Vazquez Rijos was charged with offering a man US $3 million to kill real estate developer Adam Anhang, a Winnipeg native who had moved to Puerto Rico a year before he was killed. Vazquez was extradited three years ago from Spain with her one-month-old baby after a lengthy manhunt. Ex-Winnipegger Adam Anhang was killed in San Juan, Puerto Rico, in 2005. "This is a murder case," Jose Ruiz, assistant U.S. district attorney, said in his opening statement. "It was to collect money from him." Anhang was killed Sept. 22, 2005, at nearly midnight on a Friday, on the corner of a cobblestone street in the historic part of San Juans capital. He was hit in the head with an object and then repeatedly stabbed. Twelve hours earlier, he had told his wife he wanted a divorce, prosecutors said. "That is something she didnt want," Ruiz said, adding that the couples therapist had earlier recorded her reaction in his notes: "I am not going to let you go that easy." The couple had begun dating two years before the killing, with Anhang buying Vazquez a car, an apartment and a business in Old San Juan called "The Pink Skirt." A day before the wedding, they signed a prenup, with Anhangs value estimated at more than US$24 million and Vazquezs at nearly US$62,300. Aurea Vazquez Rijos (left) is accused of hiring a hit man to kill her husband. (Carlos Giusti / El Vocero files) If Anhang died, his wife would receive US$8 million. Six months after he was killed, Vazquez sued his parents seeking US$1 million in damages and US$8 million from his estate. Shortly after filing the lawsuit, she left for Florence, Italy. Once there, prosecutors said she wrote emails to her family pleading for money. Defence attorney Lydia Lizarribar rejected the allegations and told the jury that her client is innocent. She said she would prove that Vazquez had been wanting to go to Italy to study and work since 2002, and that she was living there under her real name. "She was not hiding at all," Lizarribar said, adding that the couple was a perfect match and liked to travel together. "The evidence will show that Adam was in love with his wife." Jose Ferrer Sosa arrives at the federal court of Old San Juan. (Carlos Giusti / The Associated Press) Among those testifying in the trial is Alex Pabon Colon, whose nickname is "The Crazy One." Prosecutors said he sold drugs at The Pink Skirt and elsewhere, and that Vazquez, her sister and a friend agreed to hire him as a hit man. They said he killed Anhang and injured Vazquez to make it look like a robbery, but that he forgot to steal Anhangs wallet and other belongings. Prosecutors said he then told a friend what he had done and asked him to drive by the crime scene to ensure Anhang was dead. Also testifying is a man who sued for wrongful conviction after he was convicted of killing Anhang and spent eight months in jail. He was released when Pabon was charged. When police interviewed Vazquez, she said that a tall, black man with tattoos on his forearms had attacked them. In the weeks after the murder, prosecutors said Pabon kept sending letters to Vazquezs sister with demands for money and other things: "I dont give a damn if the victims old man kept everything," they said he wrote. Want to get a head start on your day? Get the days breaking stories, weather forecast, and more sent straight to your inbox every weekday morning. Sign Up I agree to the Terms and Conditions, Cookie and Privacy Policies, and CASL agreement. Marcia Vazquez Rijos arrives at the federal court of Old San Juan. (Carlos Giusti / The Associated Press) Lizarribar, however, said that Pabon only mentions "loans" in the letters, and that he does not specifically ask for a payment. Meanwhile, Vazquez was thinking about moving from Italy to Israel, falsifying documents to prove she was Jewish and asking a lawyer whether Israel had an extradition agreement with the U.S., prosecutors said. In June 2013, she was arrested when she flew to Spain from Italy. Two years later, in September 2015, she was extradited to Puerto Rico. A pair of female twins that she had with a man in Italy stayed with their father. Abraham Anhang, the victims father, told The Associated Press that he is looking forward to seeing an ending to the case. "Closure is something were praying for," he said in a phone interview. "Thirteen years is a very long time to wait for justice." WiGBits Headline News Would you like to receive our WiGBits? Signup today! WiG Entertainment News Would you like to receive our WiG Entertainment News? Signup today! Digital Issue Would you like to receive our Digital Issue? Signup today! A landmark court decision issued this week casts doubt on whether Kinder Morgans troubled and controversial Trans Mountain pipeline project can go forward. United States Coast Salish Tribes including the Swinomish Indian Tribal Community, Tulalip Tribes, Lummi Nation, and Suquamish Tribe were celebrating the decision, which found that the permits for the pipeline were issued illegally. Over the last 100 years, our most sacred site, the Salish Sea, has been deeply impacted by our pollution-based economy," said Swinomish tribal chair Brian Cladoosby. The place that we're living now is where we have been since time immemorial. All of our roots go deep and our bloodlines are woven thru out the Salish Sea. Coast Salish and all native peoples are what you call a place-based society. What that means is, we just can't pick up and move to Ottawa or Montana or Texas. We are where we are. In 2014, the four U.S. tribes intervened in the Canadian National Energy Board proceeding considering whether to issue permits for the pipeline. They joined their Canadian First Nation partners in vigorously opposing the project due to its impacts on treaty rights, livelihoods, and culture. The project would move close to 900,000 barrels of toxic tar sands crude adjacent the sensitive waters of the Salish Sea, where much of it would be shipped through shared U.S. and Canadian marine waters. The almost seven-fold increase in oil tankers would have triggered a seemingly inevitable increase in groundings, accidents, incidents, leaks and oil spills. Experts agree that a serious oil spill in the Salish Sea would devastate an already-stressed marine environment and likely lead to collapses in the remaining salmon stocks and further contamination of shellfish beds, wiping out Indigenous fishing rights. In this week's decision, the Federal Court of Appeals rejected the Canadian governments approval on two grounds. First, it held that the Canadian government failed to adequately consult with and address the concerns of First Nations who were opposed to the project. Second, the Court faulted the government for ignoring the impacts of marine vessel traffic, which included undisputed and grave threats to already-stressed resident orcas. As the Court found, Project-related tankers carry the risk of significant, if not catastrophic, adverse environmental and socio-economic effects should a spill occur. These are precisely the risks brought to the NEBs attention by the U.S. tribes. The court case was brought by a coalition of Canadian First Nations, cities, and conservation organizations. The U.S. tribes were not a party to the court case. On the record Chairman Leonard Forsman, Suquamish Tribe: The Suquamish Tribe is pleased that the Canadian Courts have ruled in favor the First Nations and their U.S. relatives in rejecting the permits for the Kinder Morgan pipeline. The proposed pipeline would put more oil on the Salish Sea thereby increasing the threat of damage to our fragile and sacred ecosystem, not only for oil spills but also interference with our fishermen working to maintain our ancient way of life. Now is the time to invest in the health of our marine waters, as we try to save the orca and the salmon, rather than trying to expand investment in the fossil fuel industry. Chairman Jay Julius, Lummi Indian Business Council: We congratulate our relatives in British Columbia and are pleased to see that the Canadian Federal Court of Appeal recognizes the obligation to meaningfully engage with Canadian First Nations. Like our relatives across the border, we have a sacred obligation to protect (Xa xalh Xechnging) to the Salish Sea (Xwullemy) and to all our relations, including the qwe lhol mech ten (killer whales), who are telling us in their suffering to stand up, to show up, to warrior up and fight against pollution for profit, and for the health of Xwullemy. Ray Harris, co-chair Coast Salish Gathering and Chemainus First Nation: Our Coast Salish namesakes, bloodlines, teaching and tradition laws are intertwined though out the Salish Sea and all that is hers. Today I stand with our ancestors and our childrens children to come with a victory that our voices have been heard. We are honored to have our Coast Salish brothers and sisters fighting for what we love the most, the Salish Sea. Today is a victory. Marie Zackuse, chairwoman, Tulalip Tribes: The Tulalip Tribes applaud the Courts finding that Canada failed to meaningfully consult with the First Nations and U.S. Tribes that would be affected by the Transmountain Pipeline. A massive increase in oil tanker traffic will affect Salish peoples in both sides of the border and our voices need to be heard. Wall Street analysts have given iShares Core U.S. Aggregate Bond ETF a "N/A" rating, but there may be better buying opportunities in the stock market. Some of MarketBeat's past winning trading ideas have resulted in 5-15% weekly gains. MarketBeat just released five new stock ideas, but iShares Core U.S. Aggregate Bond ETF wasn't one of them. MarketBeat thinks these five companies may be even better buys. View MarketBeat's top stock picks here. Oasis Petroleum Inc., an independent exploration and production company, focuses on the acquisition and development of onshore unconventional oil and natural gas resources in the United States. It operates through Exploration and Production(E&P), and Midstream segments. The E&P segment engages in the acquisition and development of oil and gas properties. The Midstream segment offers midstream services, such as natural gas gathering, compression, processing and, gas lift supply; crude oil gathering, terminaling, and transportation; produced and flowback water gathering, and disposal; and water distribution. As of December 31, 2020, the company had 401,766 net leasehold acres in the Williston Basin; and 24,396 net leasehold acres in the Permian Basin, as well as approximately 152.2 million barrels of oil equivalent of estimated net proved reserves. The company sells its crude oil and natural gas to refiners, marketers, and other purchasers that have access to pipeline and rail facilities. Oasis Petroleum Inc. was founded in 2007 and is headquartered in Houston, Texas. Read More The following companies are subsidiares of Accenture: 2nd Road, 2nd Road Pty Ltd., ?What If!, ?What If! China Holdings Ltd, ?What If! Holdings Limited, ?What If! Innovation Singapore Holdings Pte, ?What If! Limited, ?What If! Shanghai Co. Ltd, ?What If! USA LLC, ACN Consulting Co Ltd, AD Dialeto Agencia de Publicidade SA, AD.Dialeto (Digital Agency acquired by Accenture), AGS Business and Technology Services Limited, ASM Research Inc., ASM Research LLC, ATAN, Accenture (Beijing) Mobile Technology Co Ltd, Accenture (Botswana) (Proprietary) Limited, Accenture (China) Co Ltd, Accenture (Shenzhen) Technology Co. 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Accenture, Phase One Consulting Group, Pillar Technology, Pollux, Pragsis Bidoop, Pragsis Bidoop UK Ltd, Pragsis Technologies S.L, PrimeQ, PrimeQ Australia Pty Ltd, PrimeQ Ltd, PrimeQ NZ Pty Ltd, Procurian Germany GmbH, Procurian Inc., Procurian International I LLC, Procurian International II LLC, Procurian LLC, Procurian Singapore Pte. Ltd., Procurian Switzerland GmbH, Procurian USA LLC, Proquire LLC, PureApps Ltd., Qi Jie Beijing Information Technologies Co Ltd, Radiant Services, Radiant Services LLC, Random Walk Computing Inc., Reactive Media Limited, Reactive Media Pty Ltd., Real Protect, Realworld OO Systems Ltd., Redcore, Redcore (Asia) Pte Ltd, Redcore (India) Private Limited (India), Redcore (New Zealand) Limited, Redcore Group Holdings Pty Ltd, Redcore Pty Ltd, Renacentis IT Services, Revolutionary Security, RiskControl, Rothco, Rothco Holdings Designated Activity Company, Rothco Unlimited Company, S.C. EnergyQuote S.r.l., S3 TV Technology Limited, S3 TV Technology Ltd., SEC Servizi, SEC Servizi S.p.A., SOPIA Corp., Sagacious Consultants, Sagacious Consultants LLC, Salt Solutions, Sanchez Capital Services Pvt Ltd, Schlumberger Business Consulting, Seabury Airline Planning Group, Seabury Aviation & Aerospace (UK) Limited, Seabury Aviation & Aerospace Asia (Hong Kong) Limited, Seabury Aviation Consulting LLC, Seabury Cargo Advisory B.V., Seabury Consulting, Seabury Corporate Advisors LLC, Seabury Human Capital LLC, Seabury Malaysia Sdn. Bhd., Seabury Structured Finance LLC, Search Technologies BPO, Search Technologies BPO Inc., Search Technologies GmbH, Search Technologies International LLC, Search Technologies LATAM, Search Technologies LATAM S.A., Search Technologies LLC, Search Technologies Limited, Sente Partners LLC, Sentelis, Servicios Tecnicos de Programacion Accenture S.C., Shackleton, Shackleton Barcelona S.L., Shackleton Chile S.A., Shackleton Madrid S.L., Shackleton S.A., Shanghai Baiyue Advertising Co. Ltd., Shun Zhe Technology Development Co. Ltd., Silveo, Simian Pty Limited, SinnerSchrader AG, SinnerSchrader Commerce GmbH, SinnerSchrader Content GmbH, SinnerSchrader Deutschland GmbH, SinnerSchrader Praha s.r.o., SinnerSchrader Swipe GmbH, Sinnerschrader, Sistemes Consulting S.L., Solutions IQ, Solutions IQ LLC, SolutionsIQ, SolutionsIQ India Consulting Services Private Limited, Storm Digital, Storm Digital B.V., Structure Consulting Group, Structure Consulting Group LLC, Sutter Mills, Systor AG, TQuila Limited (UK), Tadata Creative Unlimited Company, Tara Insurance DAC, Tara Risk DAC, TargetST8, TargetST8 Consulting LLC, Tech - Avanade Portugal Unipessoal Lda, Tecnilogica Ecosistemas S.A., Tecnilogica Ltd., Tecnilogica, The Brand Learning Partners Limited, The Callisto Integration Corporation, The Monkeys, The Monkeys Pty Limited, The Myrtle Group, Total Logistics, Total Logistics Supply Chain Consultants Limited, Tquila, Trivadis AG, Troop Studios Pty Ltd, VanBerlo, Verax Solutions, Verax Solutions Corporation, Vertical Retail Consulting (Shanghai) Ltd., Vertical Retail Consulting Hong Kong, Vertical Retail Consulting Hong Kong Ltd., Vertical Retail Consulting Ltd., Vivere Brasil Servicos e Solucoes SA, Vivere Brasil Solucoes De Credito Ltda., Wabion GmbH, Weblinc Pty Ltd, Wire Stone, Wire Stone LLC, Wire Stone Sarl, Wolox, Workforce Insight Inc, Yesler, Zag, Zenta, Zenta Global Philippines, Zenta Global Philippines Inc., Zenta Mortgage Services LLC, Zenta Recoveries Inc, Zenta US Holdings Inc., Zielpuls, Zielpuls (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Zielpuls GmbH, avVenta, designaffairs, designaffairs Business Consulting (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., designaffairs GmbH, designaffairs group China Co. Ltd., dgroup, i4C Analytics, iDefense, and solid-serVision.com GmbH. Ellie Mae, Inc. provides cloud-based platform for the mortgage finance industry in the United States. It provides Encompass, an enterprise solution that engages in running the business of originating mortgages, including marketing and lead management; loan origination and processing; underwriting; preparation of mortgage applications, disclosure agreements, and closing documents; loan funding and closing; compliance with regulatory and investor requirements; and enterprise management. The company's Encompass Digital Lending Platform helps lenders and investors across their workflow from the prospective customers to the point of loan delivery. In addition, the company provides education and training services; professional and technical support services; and loan product, policy, and guideline data and analytics services. Ellie Mae, Inc. was founded in 1997 and is headquartered in Pleasanton, California. Read More The Boeing Co. is an aerospace company, which engages in the manufacture of commercial jetliners and defense, space and security systems. It operates through the following segments: Commercial Airplanes; Defense, Space and Security; Global Services; and Boeing Capital. The Commercial Airplanes segment includes the development, production, and market of commercial jet aircraft and provides fleet support services, principally to the commercial airline industry worldwide. The Defense, Space and Security segment refers to the research, development, production and modification of manned and unmanned military aircraft and weapons systems for global strike, including fighter and combat rotorcraft aircraft and missile systems; global mobility, including tanker, rotorcraft and tilt-rotor aircraft; and airborne surveillance and reconnaissance, including command and control, battle management and airborne anti-submarine aircraft. The Global Services segment provides services to commercial and defense customers. The Boeing Capital segment seeks to ensure that Boeing customers have the financing they need to buy and take delivery of their Boeing product and manages overall financing exposure. T Read More Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited, an investment holding company, manufactures and sells BMW vehicles and automotive components in the People's Republic of China and internationally. The company offers minibuses under the JinBei, Renault, Haise, Grand Haise, and Granse brands, as well as multi-purpose vehicles under the Huasong brand. Its automotive components include moldings, seats, axles, safety and airbag systems, and interior decoration products, as well as engines for minibuses, sedans, sport utility vehicles, light duty trucks, etc. The company also provides BMW sport activity vehicles. In addition, it offers auto-financing services to customers and dealers. Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Limited has strategic partnerships and alliances with BMW, Toyota, Magna, Bosch, Continental, Delphi, TI Automotive, and Johnson Controls. The company was incorporated in 1992 and is headquartered in Central, Hong Kong. Read More The following companies are subsidiares of Exxon Mobil: AKG Marketing Company Limited, Aera Energy LLC, Al-Jubail Petrochemical Company, Ampolex (Cepu) Pte Ltd, Ancon Insurance Company Inc., Barnett Gathering LLC, Barzan Gas Company Limited, Caspian Pipeline Consortium, Celtic Exploration Ltd., Coral FLNG S.A., Cross Timbers Energy LLC, Ellora Energy Inc., Esmeroon Oil Transporta Imperial Oil Limited, Esso (Thailand) Public Company Limited, Esso Australia Resources Pty Ltd, Esso Deutschland GmbH, Esso Erdgas Beteiligungsgesellschaft mbH, Esso Exploration Angola (Block 15) Limited, Esso Exploration Angola (Block 17) Limited, Esso Exploration and Production Angola (Overseas) Limited, Esso Exploration and Production Chad Inc., Esso Exploration and Production Guyana Limited, Esso Exploration and Production Nigeria (Deepwater) Limited, Esso Exploration and Production Nigeria (Offshore East) Limited, Esso Exploration and Production Nigeria Limited, Esso Exploration and Production UK Limited, Esso Global Investments Ltd., Esso Italiana S.r.l., Esso Nederland B.V., Esso Norge AS, Esso Petroleum Company Limited, Esso Raffinage, Esso Societe Anonyme Francaise, Exxo Holdings Inc., Exxon Azerbaijan Limited, Exxon Chemical Arabia Inc., Exxon International Finance Company, Exxon Luxembourg Holdings LLC, Exxon Mobile Bay Limited Partnership, Exxon Neftegas Limited, Exxon Overseas Corporation, Exxon Overseas Investment Corporation, ExxonMobil (China) Investment Co. Ltd., ExxonMobil (Taicang) Petroleum Co. Ltd., ExxonMobil Abu Dhabi Offshore Petroleum Company Limited, ExxonMobil Alaska Production Inc., ExxonMobil Asia Pacific Pte. Ltd., ExxonMobil Australia Pty Ltd, ExxonMobil B Resources Company, ExxonMobil Capital Finance Company, ExxonMobil Capital Netherlands B.V., ExxonMobil Central Europe Holding GmbH, ExxonMobil Cepu Limited, ExxonMobil Chemical France, ExxonMobil Chemical Gulf Coast Investments LLC, ExxonMobil Chemical Holland B.V., ExxonMobil Chemical Services (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., ExxonMobil China Petroleum & Petrochemical Company Limited, ExxonMobil Development Africa B.V., ExxonMobil Development Company, ExxonMobil Egypt (S.A.E.), ExxonMobil Exploracao Brasil Ltda., ExxonMobil Exploration and Production Malaysia Inc., ExxonMobil Exploration and Production Norway AS, ExxonMobil Exploration and Production Romania Limited, ExxonMobil Exploration and Production Tanzania Limited, ExxonMobil Finance Company Limited, ExxonMobil Financial Investment Company Limited, ExxonMobil France Holding SAS, ExxonMobil Gas Marketing Europe Limited, ExxonMobil General Finance Company, ExxonMobil Global Services Company, ExxonMobil Golden Pass Surety LLC, ExxonMobil Holding Company Holland LLC, ExxonMobil Holding Norway AS, ExxonMobil Hong Kong Limited, ExxonMobil International Services SARL, ExxonMobil Iraq Limited, ExxonMobil Italiana Gas S.r.l., ExxonMobil Kazakhstan Inc., ExxonMobil Kazakhstan Ventures Inc., ExxonMobil LNG Services B.V., ExxonMobil Lubricants Trading Company, ExxonMobil Oil Corporation, ExxonMobil PNG Limited, ExxonMobil Petroleum & Chemical BVBA, ExxonMobil Petroleum & Chemical Holdings Inc., ExxonMobil Pipeline Company, ExxonMobil Production Deutschland GmbH, ExxonMobil Production Norway Inc., ExxonMobil Qatargas (II) Limited, ExxonMobil Qatargas Inc., ExxonMobil Ras Laffan (III) Limited, ExxonMobil Rasgas Inc., ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company, ExxonMobil Russia Kara Sea Holdings B.V., ExxonMobil Sales and Supply LLC, ExxonMobil Technology Finance Company, ExxonMobil Ventures Finance Company, ExxonMobil Ventures Funding Ltd., Fujian Refining & Petrochemical Co. Ltd., Golden Pass LNG Terminal Investments LLC, Golden Pass LNG Terminal LLC, Gulf Coast Growth Ventures LLC, Imperial Oil Limited, Imperial Oil Resources Limited, Imperial Oil Resources N.W.T. Limited, Imperial Oil/Petroliere Imperiale, Infineum Italia s.r.I., Infineum Singapore Pte. Ltd., InterOil Corporation, Jurong Aromatics Corporation Pte Ltd, MPM Lubricants, Marine Well Containment Company LLC, Mobil Australia Resources Company Pty Limited, Mobil California Exploration & Producing Asset Company, Mobil Caspian Pipeline Company, Mobil Chemical Products International Inc., Mobil Corporation, Mobil Equatorial Guinea Inc., Mobil Erdgas Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH, Mobil Exploration & Producing Australia Pty Ltd, Mobil International Petroleum Corporation, Mobil Oil Australia Pty Ltd, Mobil Oil Exploration & Producing Southeast Inc., Mobil Oil New Zealand Limited, Mobil Producing Nigeria Unlimited, Mobil Producing Texas & New Mexico Inc., Mobil SerLimited, Mobil Venezolana De Petroleos Inc., Mobil Yanbu Petrochemical Company Inc., Mobil Yanbu Refining Company Inc., Mountain Gathering LLC, Mozambique Rovuma Venture S.p.A., Palmetto Transoceanic LLC, Papua New Guinea Liquefied Natural Gas Global Company LDC, Permian Express Partners LLC, Phillips Exploration LLC, Qatar Liquefied Gas Company Limited, Ras Laffan Liquefied Natural Gas Company Limited, Ras Laffan Liquefied Natural Gas Company Limited (II), SPI Limited, Saudi Aramco Mobil Refinery Company Ltd., Saudi Yanbu Petrochemical Co., SeaRiver Maritime Inc., South Hook LNG Terminal Company Limited, Tengizchevroil LLP, Terminale GNL Adriatico S.r.l, Trend Gathering & Treating LLC, Wolverine Pipe Line Company, XH LLC, XTO Delaware Basin LLC, XTO ENERGY, XTO Energy Canada, and XTO Holdings LLC. Bunzl plc operates as a distribution and services company in the North America, Continental Europe, the United Kingdom, Ireland, and internationally. The company offers food packaging, films, labels, counter-service packaging, foodservice disposables, take-out food packaging, first aid products, point of purchase displays, stationery, bags, and cleaning and hygiene supplies to grocery stores, supermarkets, retail chains, convenience stores, food wholesalers, ethnic grocers, and organic food outlets. It also provides food packaging, napkins, disposable tableware, food service disposables, guest amenities, light and heavy catering equipment, cleaning and hygiene products, and safety items to hotels, restaurants, caterers, the leisure sector, and food processors and packers; and footwear, gloves, safety helmets, workwear, harness equipment, tools, safety signs, traffic management, and ancillary site equipment, as well as ear, eye, respiratory, and face protection products to customers in the industrial and construction markets. In addition, the company offers cleaning systems, floorcare items, hand cleansing products, hygiene paper, janitorial products, cleaning machines, mops, polishes, and protective clothing and washroom chemicals to facilities management companies, contract cleaners, and other industrial and healthcare customers; and counter service packaging, point of purchase display items, stationery, and cleaning and hygiene products to department stores, boutiques, office supply companies, retail chains, and home improvement chains. Further, it provides gloves, aprons, bandages, facemasks, gowns, headwear, mattress covers, overshoes, procedure packs, tapes, wipes, incontinence products, and swabs to the healthcare sector, including hospitals, retirement and nursing homes, and doctors' surgeries and clinics; and various products to government and education establishments. Bunzl plc was founded in 1854 and is headquartered in London, the United Kingdom. Read More The following companies are subsidiares of Crane: "CPI-Kiev" LLC, ARDAC Inc., AeroHose, Alfa Laval - The Industrial Flow Group, Armature d.o.o., Automatic Products (UK) Ltd., Automatic Products international - Assets, B. Rhodes & Son Ltd., Barksdale GmbH, Barksdale Inc., CA-MC Acquisition UK Ltd., CR Holdings C.V., CashCode Co - Assets, Coin Controls International Ltd., Coin Holdings Ltd., Coin Industries Ltd., Coin Overseas Holdings Ltd., Coin Pension Trustees Ltd., Conlux Matsumoto Co. Ltd., Consolidated Lumber Co, Corva Corp, Crane (Asia Pacific) Pte. Ltd., Crane Aerospace Inc., Crane Australia Pty. Ltd., Crane Canada Co., Crane Composites Inc., Crane Composites Ltd., Crane Controls Inc., Crane Currency, Crane Electronics Corporation, Crane Electronics Inc., Crane Environmental Inc., Crane European Financing LLC, Crane Fengqiu Zhejiang Pump Co. Ltd., Crane Fluid & Gas Systems (Suzhou) Co. Ltd., Crane Global Holdings S.L., Crane GmbH, Crane Holdings (Germany) GmbH, Crane International Capital S.a.r.l., Crane International Holdings Inc., Crane International Trading (Beijing) Co. Ltd., Crane Ireland Ventures Designated Activity Company, Crane Ltd., Crane Merchandising Systems Inc., Crane Merchandising Systems Ltd., Crane Merger Co. LLC, Crane Middle East & Africa FZE, Crane Ningjin Valve Co. Ltd., Crane North America Funding LLC, Crane Nuclear Inc., Crane Overseas LLC, Crane Payment Innovations GmbH, Crane Payment Innovations Inc., Crane Payment Innovations International Ltd., Crane Payment Innovations Ltd., Crane Payment Innovations Pty Ltd., Crane Payment Innovations Sarl, Crane Payment Innovations Srl, Crane Pension Trustee Company (UK) Limited, Crane Process Flow Technologies (India) Pvt. Ltd., Crane Process Flow Technologies GmbH, Crane Process Flow Technologies Ltd., Crane Process Flow Technologies S.P.R.L., Crane Process Flow Technologies S.r.l., Crane Pumps and Systems Inc., Crane Resistoflex GmbH, Crane SC Holdings Ltd., Crane Stockham Valve. Ltd., Crane Yongxiang (Ningbo) Valve Company Ltd., Croning Livarna d.o.o., Cummis-Allison Corp, Delta Fluid Products, Delta Fluid Products Ltd., Dixie Narco, Donald Brown (Brownall) Ltd., ELDEC Corporation, ELDEC Electronics Ltd., ELDEC France S.A.R.L, Edlon - PSI division, Environmental Products USA, Etex Group - Business, Flow Technology Inc., Friedrich Krombach GmbH Armaturenwerke, General Technology Corp., Hattersley Newman Hender - Assets, Hattersly Newman Hender Ltd., Hydro-Aire Inc., Inta-Lok Ltd., Interpoint S.A.R.L., Interpoint U.K. Limited, Kessel (Thailand) Pte. Ltd., Kontron America - Mobile Rugged Business, Laminated Profiles - Assets, Lasco Composites, Liberty Technologies, MCC Holdings Inc., MEI Australia LLC, MEI Auto Payment System (Shanghai) Ltd., MEI Conlux, MEI Conlux Holdings (Japan) Inc., MEI Conlux Holdings (US) Inc., MEI Payment Systems Hong Kong Ltd., MEI Queretaro S. de R.L. de CV, MEI de Mexico LLC, MOVATS - Nuclear Valve Division, Merrimac Industries, Merrimac Industries Inc., Mondais Holdings B.V., Money Controls, Money Controls Argentina SA, Money Controls Holdings Ltd., Multi-Mix Microtechnology SRL, NABIC Valve Safety Products Ltd., Nippon Conlux Co. Ltd., Noble Composites, Noble Composites Inc., Number One Supply, Owens Corning - FRP Panel Business, P.L. Porter, P.T. Crane Indonesia, Pegler Hattersly Ltd., Resistoflex, Sequentia Holdings, Signal Technology, Sperryn & Company Ltd., Stentorfield, Streamware, Telequip, Terminal Manufacturing Co., The Dow Chemical - Plastic-Lined Piping Products division, The Krombach Group, Triangle Valve Co. Ltd., Unidynamics / Phoenix Inc., Ventech Controls, Viking Johnson Ltd., W.T. Armatur GmbH, Wade Couplings Ltd., Wask Ltd., Westlock Controls, Xomox, Xomox Chihuahua S.A. de C.V., Xomox Corporation, Xomox Corporation de Venezuela C.A., Xomox France S.A.S., Xomox Hungary Kft., Xomox International GmbH & Co. OHG, Xomox Japan Ltd., Xomox Korea Ltd., Xomox Sanmar Ltd., and Yilme Holdings B.V.. The Toronto-Dominion Bank, together with its subsidiaries, provides various personal and commercial banking products and services in Canada and the United States. It operates through three segments: Canadian Retail, U.S. Retail, and Wholesale Banking. The company offers personal deposits, such as chequing, savings, and investment products; financing, investment, cash management, international trade, and day-to-day banking services to businesses; and financing options to customers at point of sale for automotive and recreational vehicle purchases through auto dealer network. It also provides credit cards; real estate secured lending; auto finance; consumer lending; point-of-sale payment solutions for large and small businesses; wealth and asset management products, private banking, investment advisory, and trust services to retail and institutional clients; and property and casualty insurance, as well as life and health insurance products. The company also provides capital markets, and corporate and investment banking services, including underwriting and distribution of new debt and equity issues; advice on strategic acquisitions and divestitures; and trading, funding, and investment services to companies, governments, and institutions. It offers its products and services under the TD Bank and America's Most Convenient Bank brand names. The company operates through a network of 1,085 branches, 3,440 automated teller machines, and 1,223 stores, as well as offers telephone, digital, and mobile banking services. The Toronto-Dominion Bank was founded in 1855 and is headquartered in Toronto, Canada. Read More Countryside Properties PLC operates as a home builder and urban regeneration partner in the United Kingdom. It operates through two segments, Partnerships and Housebuilding. The Partnerships segment specializes in the urban regeneration of public sector land that delivers private, affordable, and private rented sector homes in partnership with local authorities and housing associations. This segment also develops brownfield land in the Midlands, the North West of England, and Yorkshire. The Housebuilding segment delivers homes to local owner occupiers; and develops primarily private and affordable homes located in outer London and the home counties. The company also offers estate management services. It has a total land bank of 42,000 plots. The company was formerly known as Hackplimco (No. 121) plc and changed its name to Countryside Properties PLC in January 2016. Countryside Properties PLC was founded in 1958 and is headquartered in Brentwood, the United Kingdom. Read More DowDuPont Inc., through its subsidiaries, engages in agriculture, materials science, and specialty products businesses in the United States, Canada, the Asia Pacific, Latin America, Europe, the Middle East, and Africa. The company's Agriculture segment produces, and sells hybrid corn seed and soybean seed varieties; sunflowers, wheat, alfalfa, canola, cotton, rice, and sorghum; silage inoculants; and crop protection products that include weed control, disease control, and insect control. Its Performance Materials & Coatings segment manufactures and sells architectural paints and coatings, and industrial coatings; performance monomers and silicones; standalone silicones; and home and personal care solutions. The company's Industrial Intermediates & Infrastructure segment offers ethylene oxides, propylene oxide derivatives, cellulose ethers, redispersible latex powders, and acrylic emulsions; sustainable solutions; and chlorine and caustic soda. Its Packaging & Specialty Plastics segment provides ethylene, and propylene and aromatic products; and polyolefin elastomers and ethylene propylene diene monomer rubbers. The company's Electronics & Imaging segment offers materials and systems for mobile devices, television monitors, personal computers, and electronics. Its Nutrition & Biosciences segment provides specialty ingredients, as well as cellulosic- and alginates-based pharma excipients; and enzymes, biomaterials, biocides, and antimicrobial solutions and process technologies. The company's Transportation & Advanced Polymers segment offers engineering resins, adhesives, lubricants, and parts for transportation, electronics, healthcare, industrial, and consumer end-markets. Its Safety & Construction segment provides engineered products and integrated systems for construction, worker safety, energy, oil and gas, transportation, medical device, and water purification and separation industries. The company was founded in 1897 and is headquartered in Midland, Michigan. Read More The following companies are subsidiares of Bristol-Myers Squibb: 1096271 B.C. ULC, 345 Park LLC, A.G. Medical Services P.A., AHI Investment LLC, AbVitro LLC, Abraxis BioScience Australia Pty Ltd., Abraxis BioScience Inc., Abraxis BioScience International Holding Company Inc., Abraxis BioScience LLC, Abraxis BioScience Puerto Rico LLC, Acetylon Pharmaceuticals Inc., Adnexus, Adnexus a Bristol-Myers Squibb R&D Company, Allard Labs Acquisition G.P., Amira Pharmaceuticals, Amira Pharmaceuticals Inc., Amylin Pharmaceuticals, Apothecon LLC, B-MS Generx Unlimited Company, BMS Benelux Holdings B.V., BMS Bermuda Nominees L.L.C., BMS Data Acquisition Company LLC, BMS Forex Company, BMS Holdings Sarl, BMS Holdings Spain S.L., BMS International Insurance Designated Activity Company, BMS Investco SAS, BMS Korea Holdings L.L.C., BMS Latin American Nominees L.L.C., BMS Luxembourg Partners L.L.C., BMS Omega Bermuda Holdings Finance Ltd., BMS Pharmaceutical Korea Limited, BMS Pharmaceuticals Germany Holdings B.V., BMS Pharmaceuticals International Holdings Netherlands B.V., BMS Pharmaceuticals Korea Holdings B.V., BMS Pharmaceuticals Mexico Holdings B.V., BMS Pharmaceuticals Netherlands Holdings B.V., BMS Real Estate LLC, BMS Spain Investments LLC, BMS Strategic Portfolio Investments Holdings Inc., Blisa Acquisition G.P., Bristol (Iran) S.A., Bristol Iran Private Company Limited, Bristol Laboratories Inc., Bristol Laboratories International S.A., Bristol Laboratories Medical Information Systems Inc., Bristol-Myers (Andes) L.L.C., Bristol-Myers (Private) Limited, Bristol-Myers Middle East S.A.L., Bristol-Myers Overseas Corporation, Bristol-Myers Squibb (China) Investment Co. Ltd., Bristol-Myers Squibb (China) Pharmaceuticals Co. Ltd., Bristol-Myers Squibb (Israel) Ltd., Bristol-Myers Squibb (NZ) Limited, Bristol-Myers Squibb (Proprietary) Limited, Bristol-Myers Squibb (Shanghai) Trading Co. Ltd., Bristol-Myers Squibb (Singapore) Pte. Limited, Bristol-Myers Squibb (Taiwan) Ltd., Bristol-Myers Squibb (West Indies) Ltd., Bristol-Myers Squibb A.E., Bristol-Myers Squibb Aktiebolag, Bristol-Myers Squibb Argentina S. R. L., Bristol-Myers Squibb Australia Pty. Ltd., Bristol-Myers Squibb Axia Limited, Bristol-Myers Squibb B.V., Bristol-Myers Squibb Belgium S.A., Bristol-Myers Squibb Business Services Limited, Bristol-Myers Squibb Canada Co., Bristol-Myers Squibb Canada International Limited, Bristol-Myers Squibb Delta Company Limited, Bristol-Myers Squibb Denmark Filial of Bristol-Myers Squibb AB, Bristol-Myers Squibb EMEA Sarl, Bristol-Myers Squibb Egypt LLC, Bristol-Myers Squibb Epsilon Holdings Unlimited Company, Bristol-Myers Squibb Farmaceutica Ltda., Bristol-Myers Squibb Farmaceutica Portuguesa S.A., Bristol-Myers Squibb GesmbH, Bristol-Myers Squibb GmbH & Co. KGaA, Bristol-Myers Squibb Holding Germany GmbH & Co. KG, Bristol-Myers Squibb Holdings 2002 Limited, Bristol-Myers Squibb Holdings Germany Verwaltungs GmbH, Bristol-Myers Squibb Holdings Ireland Unlimited Company, Bristol-Myers Squibb Holdings Limited, Bristol-Myers Squibb Holdings Pharma Ltd. Liability Company, Bristol-Myers Squibb Ilaclari Inc., Bristol-Myers Squibb India Pvt. Limited, Bristol-Myers Squibb International Company Unlimited Company, Bristol-Myers Squibb International Corporation, Bristol-Myers Squibb Investco L.L.C., Bristol-Myers Squibb K.K., Bristol-Myers Squibb Kft., Bristol-Myers Squibb Luxembourg International S.C.A., Bristol-Myers Squibb Luxembourg S.a.r.l., Bristol-Myers Squibb MEA GmbH, Bristol-Myers Squibb Manufacturing Company, Bristol-Myers Squibb Marketing Services S.R.L., Bristol-Myers Squibb Middle East & Africa FZ-LLC, Bristol-Myers Squibb Norway Ltd., Bristol-Myers Squibb Nutricionales de Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., Bristol-Myers Squibb Peru S.A., Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharma (HK) Ltd, Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharma (Thailand) Limited, Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharma Company, Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharma EEIG, Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharma Holding Company LLC, Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharma Ventures Corporation, Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharmaceuticals Limited, Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharmaceuticals Unlimited Company, Bristol-Myers Squibb Polska Sp. z o.o., Bristol-Myers Squibb Products SA, Bristol-Myers Squibb Puerto Rico Inc., Bristol-Myers Squibb Puerto Rico/Sanofi Pharmaceutical Partnership Puerto Rico, Bristol-Myers Squibb Romania S.R.L., Bristol-Myers Squibb S.A.U., Bristol-Myers Squibb S.r.l., Bristol-Myers Squibb SA, Bristol-Myers Squibb Sanofi Pharmaceuticals Holding Partnership, Bristol-Myers Squibb Sarl, Bristol-Myers Squibb Service Ltd., Bristol-Myers Squibb Services Sp. z o.o., Bristol-Myers Squibb Spol. s r.o., Bristol-Myers Squibb Theta Finance Ltd., Bristol-Myers Squibb Trustees Limited, Bristol-Myers Squibb Verwaltungs GmbH, Bristol-Myers Squibb de Colombia S.A., Bristol-Myers Squibb de Costa Rica Sociedad Anonima, Bristol-Myers Squibb de Guatemala S.A., Bristol-Myers Squibb de Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., Bristol-Myers Squibb/Astrazeneca EEIG, Bristol-Myers Squibb/Pfizer EEIG, Bristol-Myers Squibb/Sanofi Pharmaceuticals Partnership, Bristol-Myers de Venezuela S.C.A., CHT I LLC, CHT II LLC, CHT III LLC, CHT IV LLC, CR Finance Company LLC, Cardioxyl Pharmaceuticals, Cardioxyl Pharmaceuticals Inc., Celem LLC, Celem Ltd., Celgene, Celgene A.B., Celgene AS, Celgene Ab (Finland), Celgene Alpine Investment Co. II LLC, Celgene Alpine Investment Co. III LLC, Celgene Alpine Investment Co. LLC, Celgene ApS, Celgene B.V., Celgene BVBA, Celgene Brasil Produtos Farmaceuticos Ltda., Celgene CAR LLC, Celgene CAR Ltd., Celgene Chemicals Sarl, Celgene China Holdings LLC, Celgene Co., Celgene Corporation, Celgene Distribution B.V., Celgene EngMab GmbH, Celgene Europe B.V., Celgene Europe Limited, Celgene European Investment Company LLC, Celgene Financing Company LLC, Celgene Global Holdings Sarl, Celgene GmbH [Austria], Celgene GmbH [Germany], Celgene GmbH [Switzerland], Celgene Holdings East Corporation, Celgene Holdings II Sarl, Celgene Holdings III Sarl, Celgene Ilac Pazarlama ve Ticaret Limited Sirketi, Celgene Inc., Celgene International Holdings Corporation, Celgene International II Sarl, Celgene International III Sarl, Celgene International Inc., Celgene International Sarl, Celgene K.K., Celgene Kft., Celgene Limited [Hong Kong], Celgene Limited [Ireland], Celgene Limited [New Zealand], Celgene Limited [Taiwan], Celgene Limited [UK], Celgene Logistics Sarl, Celgene Ltd, Celgene Luxembourg Sarl, Celgene Management Sarl, Celgene NJ Investment Co, Celgene Netherlands B.V., Celgene Netherlands Investment B.V., Celgene Pharmaceutical (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Celgene Pte. Ltd., Celgene Pty Ltd, Celgene Puerto Rico Distribution LLC, Celgene Quanticel Research Inc, Celgene R&D Sarl, Celgene RIVOT LLC, Celgene RIVOT Ltd., Celgene RIVOT SRL, Celgene Receptos Limited, Celgene Receptos Sarl, Celgene Research Incubator At Summit West LLC, Celgene Research S.L.U., Celgene Research and Development Company LLC, Celgene Research and Development I ULC, Celgene Research and Development II LLC, Celgene Research and Investment Company II LLC, Celgene S. de R.L. de C.V., Celgene S.L.U., Celgene S.R.L., Celgene SAS, Celgene Sarl AU, Celgene Sdn Bhd, Celgene Services Sarl, Celgene Sociedade Unipessoal Lda, Celgene Sp. Z.o.o., Celgene Sro [Czech Republic], Celgene Summit Investment Co, Celgene Switzerland Holding Sarl, Celgene Switzerland II LLC, Celgene Switzerland Investment Sarl, Celgene Switzerland LLC, Celgene Switzerland Sarl, Celgene Tri A Holdings Ltd., Celgene Tri Sarl, Celgene UK Distribution Limited, Celgene UK Holdings Limited, Celgene UK Manufacturing II Limited, Celgene UK Manufacturing III Limited, Celgene UK Manufacturing Limited, Celgene d.o.o., Celgene sro [Slovakia], Celmed LLC, Celmed Ltd., ConvaTec Divestiture, Cormorant Pharmaceuticals, Cormorant Pharmaceuticals AB, Crosp Ltd., Delinia Inc., Deuteria Pharmaceuticals Inc., DuPont Pharmaceuticals, E. R. Squibb & Sons Inter-American Corporation, E. R. Squibb & Sons L.L.C., E. R. Squibb & Sons Limited, EWI Corporation, EngMab Sarl, F-star Alpha, FermaVir Pharmaceuticals L.L.C., FermaVir Research L.L.C., Flexus Biosciences, Flexus Biosciences Inc., Forbius, Galecto Biotech, GenPharm International L.L.C., Gloucester Pharmaceuticals LLC, Grove Insurance Company Ltd., Heyden Farmaceutica Portuguesa Limitada, IFM Therapeutics, Impact Biomedicines Inc., Inhibitex, Inhibitex L.L.C., Innate Tumor Immunity Inc., JuMP Holdings LLC, Juno Therapeutics GmbH, Juno Therapeutics Inc., Kosan Biosciences, Kosan Biosciences Incorporated, Linson Investments Limited, Mead Johnson (Manufacturing) Jamaica Limited, Mead Johnson Jamaica Ltd., Medarex, Morris Avenue Investment II LLC, Morris Avenue Investment LLC, MyoKardia, O.o.o. Bristol-Myers Squibb, Oy Bristol-Myers Squibb (Finland) AB, Padlock Therapeutics, Padlock Therapeutics Inc., Pharmion LLC, Princeton Pharmaceutical Products Inc., Receptos LLC, Receptos Services LLC, RedoxTherapies Inc., Route 22 Real Estate Holding Corporation, SPV A Holdings ULC, Seamair Insurance DAC, Signal Pharmaceuticals LLC, Sino-American Shanghai Squibb Pharmaceuticals Limited, Societe Francaise de Complements Alimentaires(S.O.F.C.A.), Squibb Middle East S.A., Summit West Celgene LLC, Swords Laboratories, VentiRx Pharmaceuticals Inc., Westwood-Intrafin SA, Westwood-Squibb Pharmaceuticals Inc., X-Body Inc., ZymoGenetics, ZymoGenetics Inc., ZymoGenetics LLC, ZymoGenetics Paymaster LLC, iPierian, and iPierian Inc.. Sanchez Energy Corporation, an independent exploration and production company, focuses on the acquisition and development of U.S. onshore unconventional oil and natural gas resources. It engages in the horizontal development of resources from the Eagle Ford Shale in South Texas. It also holds an undeveloped acreage position in the Tuscaloosa Marine Shale (TMS) in Mississippi and Louisiana. As of December 31, 2017, the company had assembled approximately 285,000 net acres in the Eagle Ford Shale; and owned approximately 37,000 net acres in the TMS. Sanchez Energy Corporation was founded in 2011 and is headquartered in Houston, Texas. Read More Principal Financial Group, Inc. is a financial company, which offers financial products and services to businesses, individuals and institutional clients. It specializes in retirement solutions, insurance, and investment products through its diverse family of financial services companies and national network of financial professionals. It operates its business through following segments: Retirement and Income Solutions, Principal Global Investors, Principal International, U.S. Insurance Solutions and Corporate. The Retirement and Income Solutions segment provides retirement and related financial products and services primarily to businesses, their employees and other individuals. The Principal Global Investors segment provides asset management services to asset accumulation business, insurance operations, corporate segment and third party clients and also refers to mutual fund business. The Principal International segment offers pension accumulation products and services, mutual funds, asset management, income annuities and life insurance accumulation products. The U.S. Insurance Solutions segment operates through two divisions. Specialty benefits insurance division consists of gro Read More Systemax Inc., through its subsidiaries, operates as a direct marketer of brand name and private label industrial and business equipment and supplies in North America. It sells a range of maintenance, repair, and operation products, including storage and shelving, material handling, janitorial and maintenance products, furniture and office products, workbenches and shop desks, HVAC/R and fans, safety and security products, outdoor and grounds maintenance products, tools and instruments, and office and school supplies. The company also sells plumbing products and pumps, packaging products and supplies, electrical and lighting products, food service products and appliances, raw materials and building supplies, motors and power transmission products, pneumatics and hydraulics, medical and laboratory equipment, metalworking and cutting tools, vehicle maintenance products, and fasteners and hardware. It offers its products under the Global, GlobalIndustrial.com, Nexel Paramount, and Interion brand names. The company offers its products to businesses, educational organizations, and government entities through relationship marketers, catalogs, and e-commerce sites. Systemax Inc. was founded in 1949 and is headquartered in Port Washington, New York. Read More H&R Block, Inc. engages in the provision of tax preparation and other services. The firm offers assisted income tax return preparation and related services through a system of retail offices operated directly by the company or by franchisees. It also develops and markets DIY income tax preparation software online, as well as through third-party retail stores and direct mail; and provides DIY tax services, including federal and state income tax returns, access to tax tips, advice and tax-related news, use of calculators for tax planning, and error checking and electronic filing. In addition, the company offers Refund Transfers and H&R Block Emerald Prepaid Mastercard, which enables clients to receive their tax refunds; Peace of Mind extended service plans; H&R Block Emerald Advance lines of credit; Tax Identity Shield that provides clients assistance in helping protect their tax identity and access to services to help restore their tax identity; refund advance loans; H&R Block Instant Refund; and H&R Block Pay With Refund services. The company was founded by Henry W. Bloch and Richard A. Bloch on January 25, 1955 and is headquartered in Kansas City, MO. Read More In a revealing interview with the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, Louis Woo, special assistant to Foxconn CEO Terry Gao, confirmed that the new multibillion-dollar taxpayer-subsidized factory, planned for southeastern Wisconsin, will be a smaller, robotic-based Generation 6 factory. Woo stated this smaller factory will be the countrys first thin-film transistor fabrication, or TFT Fab, operation. On May 23, the Nikkei Asian Review had reported that Foxconn would no longer be building the proposed, and agreed-upon, Generation 10.5 factory. Foxconn vehemently denied the story at the time, but now has confirmed the long-planned scaling back of its operations, while swindling the working class of Wisconsin for billions of dollars. The now-proposed Generation 6 (Gen 6) factory will not be able to produce the larger screens a Generation 10.5 (Gen 10.5) factory would be capable of producing. According to Bob OBrien, cofounder and president of Display Supply Chain Consultants, the scaling down of the factory means that investment required is much less. OBrien told the Milwaukee Business Journal in May that a $10 billion investment would make sense for a Gen 10.5 plant, but that a Gen 6 plant would require a $2 billion to $3 billion investment. This smaller plant will be focused on building smaller screens, artificial intelligence, 5G cell phone technology and 8K image resolution. Louis Woo further stated that Foxconn wasnt really interested in television, despite this corporate handout being sold to the working class as boon for LCD television production in an economically depressed area. It now appears the factory jobs promised will not be forthcoming. Its clear that Foxconn had been planning on building a smaller factory from the beginning. The investment Foxconn has put forth will already be covered by the $1 billion subsidy promised by the Walker administration and local municipalities, at the expense of the Wisconsin working class. The workers required at the factory, if it materializes, will be more-specialized knowledge workers as opposed to less-skilled assembly line workers, Woo told the Journal Times of Racine, Wisconsin: If, six months ago, you asked me: What would be the mix of labor? I would pull out the experience that we have in China and say, Well, 75 percent assembly line workers, 25 percent engineers and managers, Woo, continued, So, ask me the question today, now it looks like about 10 percent assembly line workers, 90 percent knowledge workers. The impetus for this change, Woo explained, was due to market conditions and the much higher labor costs in the United States compared to China. Woo expects us to believe that Foxconn was unaware of differences in labor costs until six months ago? This was the strategy from the onset. Foxconn has an history of promising thousands of jobs and billions in investments, yet few of these promises have come to fruition. In 2013, Foxconn had announced that the city of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, would be the recipient of a new high-tech factory promising 500 new jobs. Five years later, gravel still sits at the proposed building site. Mirroring the Harrisburg deal, Foxconn in 2014, promoted a letter of intent to invest $1 billion dollars in Indonesia to build a new factory. An even larger carrot was dangled to Indian big business, when a Memorandum of Understanding or MOU was signed detailing a $5 billion investment promising 50,000 new jobs. These assembly line jobs building cell phone parts have failed to materialize in both countries. The deal Governor Scott Walker originally touted to Wisconsinites in July 2017 was for a $3 billion state subsidy, with Foxconn promising to invest $10 billion in a factory and guaranteeing 13,000 jobs by 2023. However, the draft agreed upon by the Wisconsin Economic Development Council (WEDC) and Foxconn, in November 2017, only requires a $9 billion investment by the company by 2023. The threshold to continue receiving tax credits requires Foxconn to have hired 5,200 workers by 2022, less than half of the original 13,000 promised. Meanwhile the increasing burden being foisted upon the working class has ballooned to approximately $4.1 billion. Of this $4.1 billion, $6.8 million will go to advertising the new knowledge worker jobs to out-of-state residents. An additional $120 million has been earmarked for a new electrical substation and power line that will power the sprawling facility. The cost of this will be passed on to the approximately 5 million WE Energy customers in southeastern Wisconsin. The job requirements included in the WEDC agreement state that the minimum salary for an employee will be a paltry $30,000, while the average employee must earn $53,900. With the new emphasis on robotics, artificial intelligence and engineering, the few lower-skilled assembly workers employed at the facility can expect to be paid poorly and work under inhumane conditions, similar to their class brothers and sisters in Taiwan, where Foxconn has installed suicide nets outside their factory windows. In addition, Foxconn executives and investors are passing on their infrastructure costs to the Wisconsin population in the form of power and road subsidies. Environmental protections will also be waived for the new facility. A permit request was approved by the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources for Foxconn to pump an estimated 7 million gallons of water daily from Lake Michigan into the plant, of which 4 million gallons will be rendered unfit for human consumption. This diversion of water from Lake Michigan, in violation of the Great Lakes Water Compact, opens the floodgates for other corporations to request similar destructive permits that border the Great Lakes, including Canada. UW-Milwaukee chemistry and biology Professor David H. Petering writes that the new facility will be a major source polluter of greenhouse gases, emitting more than 10 times the amount that triggers this designation. Foxconns reckless and environmentally damaging practices exacerbate ozone depletion leading to rising global temperatures and can be seen in climate-change-induced disasters such as the California fires and the floods throughout Kerala, India. Growing working class resentment toward the continued theft and deception displayed by the fourth largest information technology company in the world, with an estimated $154.7 billion revenue in 2017, has prompted the company to announce two separate gifts. On Monday, Foxconn announced a $100 million investment grant to the University of Wisconsin-Madison. This grant will establish the Foxconn Institute for Research in Science and Technology, or FIRST, according to the Business Journal. FIRST will be located on the Foxconn campus in Mount Pleasant, Wisconsin, with an off campus hub in Madison. UW Chancellor Rebecca Blank touted the gift as an opportunity for collaboration, while fostering the talent pipeline that will help build Wisconsins future. The second gift announced Tuesday, with Governor Scott Walker in attendance, was the establishment of the $100 million Wisconn Valley Venture Fund. The funds four principal investors include Foxconn Technology Group, Advocate Aurora Health, Johnson Controls and Northwest Mutual. These funds will no doubt be used for more Wall Street machinations that will produce little benefit for working people while enhancing the stock portfolios of the bourgeoisie. The Ukrainian government of President Petro Poroshenko is facing a serious economic crisis as the International Monetary Fund (IMF) is demanding ever greater social cuts. Since the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, the various oligarchic bourgeois regimes that have ruled the country have accepted IMF funding in exchange for carrying out a series of reforms, such as the privatization of state-owned industries and elimination of government subsidies, all carried out at the expense of the working class. The current IMF program, under which Ukraine has received only $8.7 billion of a potential $17.5 billion, is scheduled to expire in March of next year. The IMF has not released any funds to the country since April 2017. The current sticking point is the elimination of household gas subsidies. Any rise in consumer prices would be correctly seen by Ukraines working class as an even further lowering of their already precarious living standards. After initially agreeing to raise household gas prices, Poroshenko has repeatedly continued a freeze on consumer gas prices and most recently set a new deadline of September 1 for continued government subsidies. The government argues that without an injection of funds from the IMF, the government may start defaulting on paychecks for government workers. As of July, the country had already begun delaying pension payments to retirees causing widespread dissatisfaction. Prime Minister Volodymyr Groysman blamed the delays on the incompetence of the countrys pension fund managers, rather than any critical drop in the stability of the Poroshenko regime, and promised an investigation. A significant percentage of Ukraines elderly population relies on monthly pension payments to survive. One of the IMFs other demands is that the country increase the retirement age, which currently stands at 60 for men and 58 for women. Any scheme to cut pensions or adjust the retirement age would be a disaster for the over 8 million pensioners in Ukraine who live on less than $50 a month and millions more preparing to retire. In October of last year the government attempted to appease the IMF and passed a pension reform bill. The bill cut back on early retirements and increased the number of years workers must contribute to the pension system in order to qualify, but stopped short of raising the retirement age or cutting payments. The move was apparently not enough for the IMF as it nevertheless refused to release any more funds to the country. The ongoing war in the Donbass the region of the country has already given the government an excuse to cut the pensions of residents in Donbass or to make it extremely difficult for refugees to obtain their payments while living elsewhere in the country. In September of last year, the Norwegian Refugee Council reported that up to 600,000 Ukrainians had lost their pensions since December 2014, most of them elderly residents in areas in eastern Ukraine not controlled by Kiev. There is also anxiety in Kiev that Russias construction of the Nord Stream 2 gas pipeline will cut out its position as middle-man in the transit of gas between Russia and Western Europe and deprive it of needed foreign cash. The Nord Stream 2 gas pipeline will connect Russia directly to Germany through the Baltic Sea and is scheduled to be completed in 2019. Naftogaz, the state-owned gas and oil company of Ukraine, is in large part only profitable thanks to the transit fees it receives from Russia as it sends gas to European countries such as Germany, which obtains 70 percent of its gas from Russia. The current transit arrangement between Russias Gazprom and Naftogaz is set to expire January 1, 2020, just as Nord Stream 2 is to launch. Any losses from such transit fees would be taken out of the pockets of Ukrainian workers in the form of a rapid hike of gas prices. Other EU members and most notably the Trump administration have criticized Germany for moving forward with the Nord Stream 2 pipeline in the midst of their confrontation with Moscow. Further exacerbating Ukraines fiscal situation is the fact that the Ukrainian government will be facing $15 billion in foreign debt repayments between 2018 and 2020. Even if Ukraine complies with the orders of the IMF, the scheduled influx of $2 billion will simply go to paying off foreign debt rather than into pensions and the paychecks of government workers. In addition to the demands to ramp up attacks on the working class, the IMF and Western governments constantly harangue Kiev over corruption. A campaign in recent months in the bourgeois press, especially in the US and Germany, has attacked the Poroshenko regime over the pervasive corruption in Ukrainea phenomenon that has characterized the oligarchy there, as in all countries of the former Soviet Union, ever since the destruction of the USSR. In August, the German newspaper Suddeutsche Zeitung reported that Ukraine loses $4.8 billion a year due to corruption. The country regularly ranks near the bottom in Transparency International's Corruption Perception Index. In response to the criticism, Kiev in July expanded the powers of a recently created sham anti-corruption court, which Poroshenko himself initially opposed but then embraced when IMF cash was not forthcoming. The IMF praised the anti-corruption efforts but flatly refused to budge on releasing any more cash until gas prices are raised to market levels. Behind the bogus anti-corruption campaign is the concern that the obvious corruption among the Ukrainian oligarchs and their control over much of the Ukrainian economy impede US and German business interests in the country. At the same time, the imperialist powers and the IMF are using the issue to push for further attacks on the already abysmally low living standards of the Ukrainian working class. The Poroshenko regimes hesitancy in fully implementing the IMF demands is rooted in its fear of an uncontrollable explosion of working class anger. In July, miners from Donetsk in Eastern Ukraine struck over the government failure to pay out more than $107 million promised to support the country's troubled coal mines. Miners at the mine Kapitalnaya went on strike, demanding that they be paid their salaries from May and June. According to Life.Ru, as of mid-July the government owed the miners over $41.6 million in salary payments. Protests and demonstrations by miners also took place in the Lviv region in West Ukraine and in the capital in Kiev. In May, workers struck at the western Ukrainian metallurgical factory ArcelorMittal Krivoi Rog, which produces railroad tracks, demanding better working conditions and wages. The average monthly salary in Ukraine is currently around $300. There exists a vast chasm between the countrys ruling oligarchic elite (as of 2015, Poroshenko had a net worth of $720 million) and the Ukrainian working class. Under these socially explosive conditions, Poroshenko is well aware that his governments obvious servitude to the IMF would likely result in the elimination of his already slim chances for reelection in next years presidential elections. WORLAND Wyoming Gov. Matt Mead has appointed Bobbi Dean Overfield to be District Court judge for the Fifth Judicial District, serving Big Horn, Hot Springs and Washakie counties. Overfield fills the vacancy that is occurring with the retirement of Judge Robert E. Skar, effective Oct. 2. Born and raised in Riverton, Overfield is a partner with Michael Messenger in Thermopolis. She received a law degree, as well as a bachelors degree in rangeland ecology and watershed management, from the University of Wyoming. She is a graduate of the UW College of Law. She started practicing law in 2002 in Laramie with Corthell and King and moved to Thermopolis in 2005. She has previously served as a prosecutor, public defender and circuit court magistrate. Overfield said in an earlier interview, The chance to apply for a district court judge position in your home district is rare. The opportunity to further my legal career and remain in the Big Horn Basin were important factors in my decision to seek the position. Reacting to her appointment, Overfield said, I am very grateful for the honor Governor Mead has given me to serve as the next district court judge for the Fifth Judicial District. I am looking forward to taking on the challenges of the bench and continuing the legacy left by Judge Skar. I will do my best to serve the people of the Big Horn Basin and promote and preserve the justice system and the rule of law. Overfield has been certified as a mediator through the State of Wyoming Ag and Natural Resources Program. She has served as a mediator and guardian ad litem in numerous family law situations. She is a member of both the Wyoming and Colorado State Bar, the American Bar Association and is a board member of the Wyoming Trial Lawyers Association (WTLA). She served on the Executive Board for the WTLA last year and also writes the criminal law summaries for the WTLA publication the Coffeehouse. Outside of her work Overfield is active in the community, previously serving as the president of the Thermopolis Rotary, she participated in Leadership Hot Springs County and served two years as a facilitator for the Parent Leadership Training Institute in Thermopolis and actively volunteers with 4-H. She enjoys spending time with family, her husband Heath, from Cody, and two children. It is impressive that Bobbi Overfield has spent her entire career serving the legal needs of people in rural areas of Wyoming. Among her strengths, she has a wealth of experience, a steady demeanor, and strong ties to the area, Governor Mead said. Numerous people who have worked with her and known her over the years highly recommended her and that support factored into her selection. Also nominated were Edward G. Luhm of Worland and Stephen Joseph Darrah of Powell. WORLAND On Thursday, Washakie County Youth Alternatives Administrator Sheri Gunderson was notified that the county was one of three state recipients of a national DrugFree Communities Support Program grant, awarded through the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) and the White House Office of National Drug Control Policy (ONDCP). The $125,000 grant will support the efforts of the Washakie Prevention Coalition (WPC) in preventing and reducing youth substance use in Washakie County. The county will also be able to apply for continuation funding over the next four years, for a total award amount of $625,000 over five years. The WPC was formed earlier this year, and Gunderson has been applying for the grant since January. Washakie County Youth Alternatives Program Director Sarah Garcia and Gunderson will coordinate the program in Washakie County, working with the WPC and other community partners. The WPC includes the Office of the County Attorney, local youth leaders, the school district, law enforcement, parents, nonprofits, businesses, health care professionals and others. Its mission is to utilize community-wide collaboration to develop and implement effective strategies for preventing and reducing youth substance abuse in Washakie County. More than 30 people from multiple organizations came together in a meeting Jan. 18 to form the coalition to join efforts to combat substance abuse in the Worland area. The Washakie Prevention Coalition began seeking input and grant funding to address substance abuse with the youth, but also the entire community. Lila Jolley of Washakie County Prevention Organization, said that there has always been a prevention coalition and that Washakie County Attorneys Office Victims Witness Coordinator Bob Vines approached the coalition about the program Community That Cares. At the same time, Washakie County Youth Alternatives, with Sarah Garcia and Sheri Gunderson, was getting ready to apply for the Drug-Free Community program. Gunderson said the Drug-Free program has similar goals with Community That Cares to bring community-wide efforts to address substance abuse. The Drug-Free Communities (DFC) program originated in 1998, and is administered by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA). Congress established the SAMHSA in 1992 to make substance use and mental disorder information, services, and research more accessible. ONDCP Deputy Director James W. Carroll said, Since our first grant awards were made in 1998, the DFC Program has continued to expand its reach in communities across the country. It is a testament to the great work DFC coalitions are doing, together with community partners that include parent groups, schools, healthcare professionals, law enforcement, businesses, and others to prevent drug use and improve the health of communities. Our local DFC coalitions are a key part of this effort because they are relentless in their work to prevent youth from initiating drug use and ultimately, saving more lives. On Wednesday, President Donald Trump announced an expansion of the program, with DFC grants going to community coalitions in all 50 states. Today, my administration is providing a record $91 million to support the Drug-Free Communities initiative. Grants will be awarded to more than 730 community groups in all 50 states thats a lot of groups, thats a lot of people impacting more communities than ever before. While the grant is federal, the program allows each community to determine the best use of funds, in approaching their unique problems with substance abuse. The grant is primarily for the education, prevention and reduction of substance abuse, said Gunderson. While the grant is open for five years to Washakie County, the coalition must reapply every year for funding. Its a very competitive grant, noted Gunderson. Formerly the director of development for the Lifescape Foundation in Sioux Falls, South Dakota, Gunderson oversees the grant process for Youth Alternatives, a program that provides at-risk children with educational opportunities to make better life decisions. Funded largely by federal grants, in addition to county funding, Youth Alternatives offers counseling for self-enrolled juveniles, as well as those court ordered to seek guidance, and specializes in a variety of coursework, from shoplifting counseling to drug and alcohol education and counseling. A 68-year-old California man was charged with making multiple violent threats against employees of the Boston Globe as it coordinated calls for hundreds of newspapers to write editorials supporting the free press. The man, Robert Chain of Encino, was charged with one count of making threatening communications in interstate commerce. Federal prosecutors said that he will appear in a Los Angeles court on Thursday and will be transferred to Boston. The Justice Department said that his threats stem from the Aug. 10 announcement by the Globe calling for papers around the country to editorialize on the importance of a free press amid attacks on the media. Hundreds of newspapers participated on Aug. 16, and many criticized President Donald Trump for his ongoing broadsides against news outlets. The DOJ claims that Chain made 14 threatening phone calls to the Globe, between Aug. 10 and 22, and referred to the paper as the the enemy of the people and threatened to kill newsroom employees. On the day of the editorials, he called the Globe newsroom and threatened to shoot employees in the head later today, at 4 oclock, prosecutors claim. After that call, local law enforcement maintained a presence outside the Globes building. Trump has referred to the fake news media as the enemy of the people, including in a tweet he posted on Thursday. I just cannot state strongly enough how totally dishonest much of the Media is. Truth doesnt matter to them, they only have their hatred & agenda. This includes fake books, which come out about me all the time, always anonymous sources, and are pure fiction. Enemy of the People! Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) August 30, 2018 As rhetoric has escalated against the news media, White House correspondents have expressed concern of violence against reporters, particularly at Trumps rallies. Story continues The DOJ said that the charge against Chain provides for a sentence of up to five years in prison, one year of supervised release and a fine of $250,000. Anyone regardless of political affiliation who puts others in fear for their lives will be prosecuted by this office, said U.S. Attorney Andrew Lelling. In a time of increasing political polarization, and amid the increasing incidence of mass shootings, members of the public must police their own political rhetoric. Or we will. On June 28, a man opened fire in the newsroom of the Capital Gazette in Annapolis, killing five people. The assailant, Jarrod W. Ramos, had had a long dispute with the paper over its coverage of allegations that he harassed a former high school classmate. Related stories White House Counsel Don McGahn to Step Down, Trump Confirms U.S.-Mexico Trade Agreement Draws Concern from Music Industry, Ire from Public Interest Groups Trump Lashes Out at 'Rigged' Google for 'Controlling' Its Search Results Subscribe to Variety Newsletters and Email Alerts! An unnamed man on Tuesday night came forward claiming to have been a former lover of triple-murder suspect Chris Watts, who is accused of killing his pregnant wife, 34-year-old Shanann Watts, and their two young daughters in their Frederick, Colorado, home earlier this month. The man whose name and face were not shown described the purported relationship in an interview on HLNs Crime & Justice with Ashleigh Banfield. The man said he was not the co-worker with whom Chris, 33, was allegedly cheating on his wife at the time of the three slayings. A motive in the murder case has not been confirmed as allegations of Chris infidelity draw greater scrutiny. Those who know the Watts have described a seemingly happy union possibly beset by mounting tension. Its beyond belief, really, friend Kris Landon told PEOPLE. And it makes you wonder about other people you know. If this couple who seemed so perfect was like this, what are the other couples like? The man told HLN that he and Chris were allegedly in an approximately 10-month relationship after meeting online last June. They saw each other off and on through the spring, ending things in March or April, the man said. The unidentified mans story has not yet been independently corroborated by news outlets, including PEOPLE, but his account of an alleged relationship with Chris does contain details about Chris life that are not readily available online and in public documents. Identifying information about Chris truck and his home matches PEOPLEs reporting. A source close the investigation tells PEOPLE that Chris has had relationships with both men and women outside of his marriage. RELATED: Chris Watts Was Emotionless After Murder Arrest, Source Says Like He Couldnt Be Bothered BREAKING: A man who claims to be a FORMER LOVER of Chris Watts is speaking out on the accused killers past in an exclusive interview! pic.twitter.com/9Ac94nQAOg Crime & Justice (@CrimeJusticeHLN) August 28, 2018 From left: Chris and Shan'ann Watts While one friend told PEOPLE that Chris appeared to be a selfless father, a friend of Shananns told ABC News that he had grown distant before his wife was killed: He wasnt touching or hugging or doing stuff like that. Story continues A family friend echoed that, previously telling PEOPLE that Chris and Shanann were having marital problems before the killings. Speaking on HLN on Tuesday, Chris alleged lover said that You never really know someone and you never really know what someone is capable of. The way he [Chris] portrayed himself, as this victim, and the way he just made me feel empathy for him for living this life and living this lie and going through all this [he] told me that if it were to ever come out that he would be shunned and he wouldnt be allowed to see his girls, the man said. RELATED: Shanann Watts Beat Odds to Have Kids Despite Lupus and Was So Excited About It The Watts family The man contended that Chris had told him he had children but otherwise acted as though he was single. The man said he learned about Chris wife in January or February, when Chris brought his daughters along with him on an outing and 4-year-old Bella asked if she could sleep in her parents bed that night. Sociopaths can easily lead two different lives and feel two different emotions, the man said, and he [Chris] could have been telling me what I wanted to hear or what he thought I wanted to hear. Chris was arrested on Aug. 15 and has been charged with first-degree murder, among other crimes, in the deaths of his wife and daughters. They were reported missing on Aug. 13 and their bodies were found on the property of Chris former employer Anadarko Petroleum not long after he was taken into custody. Anadarko fired Chris the same day as his arrest. Under police questioning after investigators revealed they had discovered Chris affair with a co-worker which he had denied he confessed to killing Shanann, according to allegations in an arrest warrant affidavit obtained by PEOPLE. (The affidavit does not further identify Chris co-worker.) RELATED VIDEO: Pregnant Mom & 2 Daughters Killed at Home Allegedly by Husband Before Bodies Were Dumped However, the affidavit shows, Chris allegedly said he only strangled his wife after watching her kill 3-year-old daughter Celeste when he told her he wanted to separate. Chris claimed that at the same time he saw Bella apparently lifeless nearby, according to the affidavit. Then he went into a rage and killed Shanann, later hiding all three bodies at an oil work site, he said. RELATED: Chris Watts Defense Might Try to Blame Slain Wife for Killing Girls, Legal Expert Says A source close to the investigation disputed Chris defense and, in charging him with murder, prosecutors have also dismissed his explanation. There is absolutely no evidence that she killed her children, the source tells PEOPLE in this weeks issue. None at all. And there is physical evidence to tie him to their murders. Strangulation is a very personal way to kill someone, with a lot of physical contact. Chris has not yet entered a plea. His lawyer did not respond to PEOPLEs requests for comment but, according to a statement from the states public defenders office, their attorneys are barred from discussing ongoing criminal cases. President Donald Trump renewed his attacks on technology companies today, saying theyre trying to silence people and suggesting that may somehow be illegal. Google and Facebook and Twitter treat conservatives and Republicans very unfairly, Trump told reporters at the White House on Wednesday. I think its a very serious problem because theyre really trying to silence a very large part of this country, and those people dont want to be silenced, he said in remarks reported by Reuters. Its not right. Its not fair. It may not be legal, but well see. We want fairness. The comments continue a line of attack Trump launched earlier this week, when he accused Google of biasing its search results in favor of news outlets that have looked critically at his administration. Google search results for Trump News shows only the viewing/reporting of Fake New Media, Trump said on Twitter on Tuesday morning. In other words, they have it RIGGED, for me & others, so that almost all stories & news is BAD. Fake CNN is prominent. Conservatives have amped up their campaign against Silicon Valley companies since Apple, Facebook and Googles YouTube removed right-wing conspiracy theorist Alex Jones from their platforms. Jones appealed to Trump to make the tech industry censorship a campaign issue in the 2018 elections. If you come out before the midterms and make the censorship the big issue of them trying to steal the election. And if you make the fact we need an Internet Bill of Rights, and antitrust-busting on these companies, if they dont back off right now, Jones said, according to a Media Matters transcript of his remarks earlier this month. The White Houses allegations of anti-conservative bias will likely be raised anew, as representatives of the largest internet companies appear at a Senate Intelligence Committee hearing next week about efforts to prevent foreign meddling ahead of the midterm elections. Facebook chief operating officer Sheryl Sandberg and Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey are scheduled to testify. Story continues Facebook is confronting similar criticism within its own ranks. A senior Facebook engineer posted a critique of the social network on an internal message board, claiming we are a political monoculture thats intolerant of different views, the New York Times reported earlier today. According to the NYT, that post led to the formation of an online group, FBers for Political Diversity, to promote ideological diversity within the companys predominantly liberal workplace culture. Related stories Donald Trump Rips TV News Chiefs, Accuses Lester Holt Of "Fudging" 2017 Interview Sinclair Countersues Tribune Media Over Failed Local TV Merger John McCain Gets Near POTUS-Level Farewell Coverage On Broadcast TV Google said it has terminated dozens of YouTube channels and other accounts spreading misinformation on behalf of the Irans state-owned broadcaster. The announcement marks the third time this week that a major technology company has shut down abuse of its platform by foreign actors. Google said it terminated 39 YouTube channels, 13 Google+ accounts and six blogs on Blogger that were linked to the Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting. The YouTube channels reached about 13,466 viewers in the U.S. Actors engaged in this type of influence operation violate our policies, and we swiftly remove such content from our services and terminate these actors accounts, wrote Kent Walker, Googles senior vice president of global affairs. In this case, Googles own Threat Analysis Group, working together with the Alphabet-incubated security firm Jigsaw, and independent cybersecurity firm FireEye, to identify the influence operation tied to Iran. FireEye flagged some suspicious Google accounts, which Google said it swiftly disabled. Google said its teams investigated a broader range of suspicious actors tied to Iran, and provided information to U.S. lawmakers and law enforcement. Earlier this week, Facebook announced it had disabled 652 pages and accounts that had been flagged for inauthentic behavior, targeting the Middle East, U.K., Latin America and the U.S. State-owned media in Iran was tied to several of these accounts, spreading anti-Israeli, anti-Saudi and pro-Palestinian themes. Russian propagandists were also involved. Twitter suspended 284 accounts for engaging in coordinated manipulation which also appeared to have originated from Iran. Broadly speaking, the intent behind this activity appears to be to promote Iranian political interests, including anti-Saudi, anti-Israeli, and pro-Palestinian themes, as well as to promote support for specific U.S. policies favorable to Iran, such as the U.S.-Iran nuclear deal (JCPOA), FireEye said in a report published today. In the context of the U.S.-focused activity, this also includes significant anti-Trump messaging and the alignment of social media personas with an American liberal identity. Story continues FireEye said it found inauthentic social media personas masquerading as American liberals supporting Vermont Sen. Bernie Sanders, that were heavily promoting Quds Day, a holiday established by Iran in 1979 to express support for Palestinians and oppose Israel, which takes place on the last day of Ramadan. The activity we have uncovered highlights that multiple actors continue to engage in and experiment with online, social media-driven influence operations as a means of shaping political discourse, FireEye said in its report. These operations extend well beyond those conducted by Russia. Alex Stamos, an adjunct professor at Stanford University who until recently served as Facebooks chief security officer, predicted these influence campaigns may be the disturbing new normal in part because of Americas sclerotic response to initial reports of Russias misinformation and cyber-warfare campaign. The revelations are evidence that Russia has not been deterred and that Iran is following in its footsteps, Stamos wrote in a post Wednesday on Lawfare, after Facebook reported a fresh round of account deletions. This underlines a sobering reality: Americas adversaries believe that it is still both safe and effective to attack U.S. democracy using American technologies and the freedoms we cherish. Related stories Facebook Hires New CMO Antonio Lucio Donald Trump Tweet-Directs Attorney General To Investigate Political Foes Facebook Removes App From Apple's App Store Over Data-Collection Concerns Man invokes 'enemy of the people' in threats of violence against newspaper originally appeared on abcnews.go.com A California man was arrested Thursday and charged with making a series of violent threats to employees at the Boston Globe in retaliation for the newspaper's editorial campaign against political attacks on the news media by President Donald Trump and others, officials said. Robert D. Chain, 68, of Encino, California, was taken into custody on one count making threatening communications in interstate commerce, according to officials at the U.S. Department of Justice. In one threat the newspaper received on Aug. 22, Chain allegedly stated that his threats would continue "as long as you keep attacking the President, the duly elected President of the United States, in the continuation of your treasonous and seditious acts...," according to a nine-page criminal complaint filed in U.S. District Court in Los Angeles. PHOTO: A customer walks past the front page of the Boston Globe newspaper referencing their editorial defense of press freedom at a newsstand in Cambridge, Aug. 16, 2018. (Brian Snyder/Reuters) Everyone has a right to express their opinion, but threatening to kill people takes it over the line and will not be tolerated, Harold Shaw, special agent in charge of the FBI's Boston Division, said in a statement. "Today's arrest of Robert Chain should serve a warning to others, that making threats is not a prank, it's a federal crime." "All threats are taken seriously, as we never know if the subject behind the threat intends to follow through with their actions." Andrew Lelling, U.S. Attorney for the District of Massachusetts, reiterated Shaw's warnings in his own statement. In a time of increasing political polarization, and amid the increasing incidence of mass shootings, members of the public must police their own political rhetoric," Lelling said in the statement. "Or we will. (MORE: Trump calls out news networks for 'hatred and extreme bias') In threatening calls to the Globe newsroom, Chain -- according to the federal complaint -- allegedly referred to the newspaper's employees as the "enemy of the people," a phrase President Trump has used at political rallies and tweets, including one posted Thursday morning. Story continues PHOTO: The new location of the Boston Globe at 53 State Street, Boston, at one Exchange Place in the Exchange Building on Aug. 15, 2018. (Joseph Prezioso/AFP/Getty Images) I just cannot state strongly enough how totally dishonest much of the Media is. Truth doesnt matter to them, they only have their hatred & agenda. This includes fake books, which come out about me all the time, always anonymous sources, and are pure fiction. Enemy of the People! Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) August 30, 2018 Chain allegedly made a total of 14 threatening and expletive-laced phone calls to the Globe newsroom between Aug. 10 and Aug. 22, saying he was going to shoot employees in the head. Chain owns several firearms, according to the complaint, including a new 9mm carbine rifle purchased last May. (MORE: Trump defends Tiger Woods from 'fake news media: 'He is very smart') In one menacing call made to the newsroom on Aug. 16, Chain said he was going to carry out an attack on the newspaper at 4 p.m., the complaint alleged. The threat was reported to the Boston Police Department and as a result, extra patrol officers were stationed outside the Globe's office building. "We are grateful to the FBI, the U.S. Attorney's Office, the Boston Police, and local authorities in California for the work they did in protecting the Globe while threats were coming in, for investigating the source, and for making this arrest. We couldn't have asked for a stronger response," Jane Bowman, a spokeswoman for the Globe, said in a statement Thursday. Bowman added: "While it was unsettling for many of our staffers to be threatened in such a way, nobody -- really, nobody -- let it get in the way of the important work of this institution." On Aug. 10, Globe officials announced that the newspaper was spearheading an editorial response to political attacks on the media and encouraged other news organizations to participate. More than 400 news organizations around the country participated in the effort. "A central pillar of President Trump's politics is a sustained assault on the free press," the Globe stated in an Aug. 15 editorial. "Journalists are not classified as fellow Americans, but rather 'the enemy of the people.' This relentless assault on the free press has dangerous consequences. We asked editorial boards from around the country liberal and conservative, large and small to join us today to address this fundamental threat in their own words." Within hours of the federal complaint against Chain being unsealed on Thursday morning, the president repeated his attacks on the media, tweeting, "I just cannot state strongly enough how totally dishonest much of the Media is. Truth doesn't matter to them, they only have their hatred & agenda. This includes fake books, which come out about me all the time, always anonymous sources, and are pure fiction. Enemy of the People!" Chain is scheduled to appear in federal court in Los Angeles Thursday afternoon. The fight for Donald Trumps tax returns is heating up -- again originally appeared on abcnews.go.com From Congress to the courts, Democrats are seeking to capitalize on efforts to bring President Trumps tax returns into public view, hoping the documents could shed fresh light on possible conflicts of interest, foreign business deals and even the Russian efforts to interfere in the 2016 election. Questions about Trumps refusal to release his tax returns have followed the president from the campaign trail to the Oval Office and reemerged in force last week as a pair of Trumps closest former aides - his former campaign chairman Paul Manafort and his former personal attorney Michael Cohen - confronted serious tax fraud charges that will likely land both of them behind bars. Sen. Ron Wyden, an Oregon Democrat who sponsored legislation last year to require all sitting presidents to release their most recent three years of tax returns, says Trumps tax returns are of vital public interest. Trumps tax returns will deliver honest answers to key questions from the American public, Wyden said. PHOTO: Senator Ron Wyden asks a question during a Senate Finance Committee hearing on Capitol Hill in Washington, March 22, 2018. (Bloomberg via Getty Images, FILE) Trump was the first major party candidate in four decades to refuse to disclose his tax returns. When his refusal sparked controversy, he agreed to release the records, but only after an audit. "Tax experts throughout the media agree that no sane person would give their tax returns during an audit," Trump wrote on Twitter in February of 2016. "After the audit, no problem!" But Trump appears to have reversed his position after the election, and his top aides have deflected questions about the issue. We litigated this all through the election, Trumps senior adviser Kellyanne Conway told ABC News on This Week with George Stephanopoulos when asked about the prospect of Trump releasing his tax returns. People didn't care. Last weeks courtroom developments have further emboldened Trumps political rivals. PHOTO: Michael Cohen, former personal lawyer to President Donald Trump, leaves federal court after reaching a plea agreement in New York City, Aug. 21, 2018. (Craig Ruttle/AP) Manafort was found guilty of tax fraud and other financial crimes unrelated to his work for the Trump campaign, while Cohen pleaded guilty to tax fraud and campaign finance violations. In the Cohen matter, the Trump Organizations longtime chief financial officer, Allen Weisselberg, was granted immunity by federal prosecutors. Story continues Trump said Manaforts conviction doesn't involve me but it's a very sad thing, and his attorney, Rudy Giuliani, said Cohens guilty plea contains no allegation of wrongdoing on the part of the president. But Democrats said they see a concerning pattern of behavior and business culture around Trump that they think warrants further examination. Rep. Bill Pascrell, a New Jersey Democrat, told ABC News he believes the recent trials have only increased the need for Congress to review the president's financial records. "Im not a tax expert, but to me, it raised the stakes, Pascrell told ABC News. No question about it. The White House did not respond to ABC News request for comment. PHOTO: Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump and his family (L-R) son Donald Trump Jr, son Eric Trummp, wife Melania Trump and daughters Tiffany Trump and Ivanka Trump at the new Trump International Hotel, Oct. 26, 2016, in Washington, DC. (Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images, FILE) Wydens legislative proposal has made little headway in the Republican-controlled Congress, but there are a number of other efforts - namely criminal probes and civil cases - that could force Trump to turn over the records to investigators or file them to the court during the discovery process where Democrats see an opportunity. Earlier this month, New York state officials launched a probe into the Donald J. Trump Foundation, which they allege has violated tax laws. In any investigation involving the presidents finances and transactions, investigators could seek to review his tax returns, though sources told ABC News that state officials have not yet done so. In June, New York States highest court rejected Trumps third appeal to delay or dismiss a defamation case brought by Summer Zervos, a former contestant on The Apprentice who alleges that Trump kissed and groped her without her consent in 2007. Zervoss attorneys have expressed an interest in looking at whether there are similar claims by other women, and that could prompt their interest in asking a judge for permission to review his financial records, but sources told ABC News that Trumps legal team would fight any such request as irrelevant to the case. Other cases, Democrats say, hold more promise. Last year, attorneys general in Maryland and D.C. filed a lawsuit focused on a constitutional question about the presidents financial stake in a Washington, D.C., hotel and the potential for him to receive payments from foreign officials while holding high office. That case crossed a pivotal hurdle this summer when a judge allowed the case to move forward, which could allow the plaintiffs to request copies of Trumps financial records, including his tax returns. It would not be surprising to see the team ask for records that show the presidents income, a source familiar with the case told ABC News. Those would obviously include tax returns. PHOTO: In this file photo is a general view of the Trump International Hotel Washington, D.C. at the Old Post Office, Oct. 31, 2016, in Washington D.C. (AaronP/Bauer-Griffin/Getty Images) But according to Noah Bookbinder, the executive director of the advocacy group Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington, the fastest path to obtaining Trumps tax returns is most likely through Congress. Both the House Ways and Means Committee and the Senate Finance Committee have the authority to obtain copies of tax returns directly from the IRS as part of their oversight authority, and Democrats could seize control of either body in the upcoming midterm elections. If Congress develops an interest in performing real oversight over this administration at some point in the near future, Bookbinder said, it is reasonable to assume they will act on this authority. Pascrell, a member of the House Ways and Means Committee, said obtaining Trump's returns detailing his sprawling business interests will remain a top priority should Democrats retake the House. "What the hell are we there for?" Pascrell said of Congress. "We have an obligation to look at [the returns]." Wyden, who sits on the Senate Finance Committee, and his aides did not rule out the possibility that he would make such a request if Democrats ever gain control of the Senate. But Wyden aides said the senator would much prefer that Congress simply act on his proposed legislation to require all presidents make their tax returns public. It's clear, however, that he feels the questions surrounding Manafort, Cohen and Trump share a common denominator. FOLLOWING THE MONEY brought down @realDonaldTrumps personal lawyer Michael Cohen and his campaign chairman Paul Manafort, Wyden wrote on Twitter last week. To uncover the whole truth, we must #followthemoney. Manafort seeks to move upcoming trial out of Washington originally appeared on abcnews.go.com Attorneys for Paul Manafort on Wednesday sought to move his upcoming trial down to Roanoke, Virginia, citing the "unrelenting news coverage" that their clients legal woes have garnered in the nation's capital. "While federal courts often address issues of pretrial publicity in high-profile cases, it is difficult to conceive of a matter that has received media attention of the same magnitude as the prosecution of Mr. Manafort," his lawyers wrote in a court filing. Special counsel Robert Mueller and his team of prosecutors have targeted Manafort with seven counts of obstruction of justice, conspiracy, and foreign lobbying violations in their second case against the former Trump campaign chairman, which is expected to begin in Washington, D.C., next month. Jury selection in that trial is set to begin September 17 and opening statements are slated for September 24. Manafort has pleaded not guilty. MORE: At defense's request, judge pushes back second Manafort trial one week "While this matter has received national media attention, the coverage, and the degree to which the public has followed that coverage, has been most intense in and around Washington, D.C.," Manaforts attorneys argued, adding that Roanoke represents a venue where the media coverage is substantially less than in the D.C. metropolitan area. Manaforts legal team expressed concern over political dynamics in Washington, D.C., as well, drawing attention to 2016 presidential election results in the District of Columbia, which Hillary Clinton overwhelmingly won. It is not a stretch to expect that voters who supported Secretary Clinton would be predisposed against Mr. Manafort or that voters who supported President Trump would be less inclined toward the Special Counsel. Notably, however, voters in Washington, D.C., voted in favor of Secretary Clinton, Manaforts lawyers wrote, adding, This split is more balanced in other places such as Roanoke, Virginia. Story continues In court on Tuesday, federal District Judge Amy Berman Jackson, who is overseeing the special counsels Washington case against Manafort, expressed skepticism at the suggestion from Manafort's team that this second trial should be moved out of Washington, D.C. Manafort's defense counsel tried unsuccessfully to move his Alexandria, Virginia, case down to Roanoke ahead of the first trial, too. The Alexandria, Virginia-based jury found Manafort guilty on eight counts of tax and bank fraud last week, but could not agree on ten more counts of bank fraud conspiracy and foreign bank account violations. Sentencing for that conviction is expected to take place December 12. Mystery woman who rang doorbell found safe after police find death and domestic violence originally appeared on abcnews.go.com The mystery of a partially-dressed woman who rang the doorbell of a Texas home in the dead of night and disappeared took a sordid turn on Wednesday when it led police to a scene of violence and death. The woman from the video was subjected to domestic violence but is now safe, police said, five days after she was caught on the surveillance camera ringing the doorbell of a house. From the day the video went viral, concerned people the world over were hooked to the hunt for the woman's identity and for clues to her story. Police said they arrived at a house on Wednesday in response to a call about a man threatening to kill himself, and found the womans 49-year-old boyfriend lying dead of a gunshot wound. The death is believed to be suicide, police said. The 32-year-old woman was mentioned in his suicide note but was not on the scene, officials stated. PHOTO: Police say the mystery woman seen on video has been located. (Montgomery County Sheriff) Authorities were still in the dark about what may have been the most disturbing part of the video something that appeared to be broken restraints on both her wrists. "There are some issues obviously with the video surveillance and why she was wearing those restraints and the circumstances surrounding it," Lieutenant Scott Spencer of the Montgomery County Sheriff's Office said. "She is currently outside Montgomery County and our investigators will be meeting with her to continue the investigation." The house was in Sunrise Ranch, the same neighborhood as the one whose doorbell the woman had tried to ring. A resident who lives in the area, but does not wish to be identified, told ABC News that the woman had rung the doorbell of several different neighbors, but by the time they answered their doors, she had disappeared. In the 7-second video that was shared over 32,000 times and received more than 8,600 comments as of Wednesday night from people from as far as the United Kingdom, the woman can be seen emerging from behind a bush next to the house, barefoot and wearing only a T-shirt, with unknown items dangling from both of her wrists. Sam Patten, Manafort associate, pleads guilty in case referred by Mueller originally appeared on abcnews.go.com Federal prosecutors on Friday targeted a veteran Republican lobbyist in a case referred by special counsel Robert Mueller, landing a guilty plea and cooperation from the political operative who illegally purchase tickets to President Trumps inauguration on behalf of a foreign client, according to court papers. The lobbyist, Sam Patten, pleaded guilty to acting as an agent of a foreign principal, to wit, the Opposition Bloc (a Ukrainian political party) and its members, without registering as a foreign lobbyist, according to court documents filed by the U.S. Attorneys Office in Washington, DC. As part of his plea agreement, Patten, 47, signed on to cooperate as a witness for the special counsels investigation into Russian meddling during the 2016 election, becoming the latest figure to fall under Muellers probe. Pattens cooperation with Mueller could be critical, given the longtime operatives connections in the nations capital and around the world, including Paul Manafort, the former Trump campaign chairman, and Konstantin Kilimnik, a Russian national who was indicted in June. MORE: Manafort hit with indictment for conspiracy to obstruct justice; former associate charged Manafort was recently convicted of eight counts of financial crimes in a federal case brought by Mueller's team. Manafort's lawyer, Kevin Downing, said his client was "disappointed" with the verdict and "weighing his options." Kilimnik has not entered a plea. Prosecutors say Patten, who could face five years in prison and a fine of no more than $250,000 used a straw purchaser to secure tickets to President Trumps inauguration in January of 2017, circumventing rules about the inauguration committee accepting money from foreigners. Patten, through the Ukrainian oligarch for whom he worked, paid $50,000 for four tickets to the inauguration, the documents say. Story continues He then "misled" the Senate Intelligence Committee about the inauguration ticket purchase in January 2018, leading the panel to issue a separate criminal referral to the Department of Justice, according to court documents filed Friday. According to prosecutors, Patten launched a lobbying firm with an unnamed Russian national in 2015 and began working on behalf of the Ukraines Opposition Bloc - a group for whom Manafort also lobbied - travelling frequently to Ukraine and accepting payments through an offshore account in Cyprus, as Manafort had. As part of his work for the Ukrainians, Patten contacted and attempted to meet with members of Congress and their staff in an effort to promote the interests of his clients in Ukraine, according to court documents. Leaders from both parties mourn McCain at Capitol originally appeared on abcnews.go.com As Sen. John McCains casket was brought into the U.S. Capitol Rotunda Friday, Republican and Democratic colleagues of past and present stood in silence as he entered the iconic building where he made his legacy one final time. I will miss a dear friend whose smile reminded us that service is a privilege and whose scars reminded us of the great cost that brave souls pay for our freedom, Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell said. McConnell thanked McCains family, including his 106-year-old mother, Roberta, who was also in attendance. The flag-draped casket of Sen. John McCain, R-Ariz., is carried by an Armed Forces body bearer team to a hearse, Thursday, Aug. 30, 2018, at Andrews Air Force Base, Md. (AP) On behalf of the Senate and the entire nation -- thank you, McConnell said. Thank you for lending him to us longer than we had a right. Thank you for supporting him while he supported us. While McCain was a steadfast Republican, he didnt always see eye to eye with his GOP colleagues. Last year, he famously helped tank the Republican-led effort to repeal and replace the Affordable Care Act, President Obama's signature healthcare law. McCain made the iconic thumbs down motion during a Senate floor vote in the middle of the night, while McConnell stood by, arms crossed and head down, looking defeated. PHOTO: Speaker of the House of Representatives Paul Ryan speaks as former Senator John McCain lies in state in the Capitol Rotunda at the Capitol, in Washington, on Aug. 31, 2018. (Kevin Dietsch/Getty Images) He treated every issue with the intensity the peoples business deserves, McConnell remembered. He would fight tooth and nail for his vision of the common good. Depending on the issue, you knew John would either be your staunchest ally or your most stubborn opponent. House Speaker Paul Ryan remembered McCain as a man who "relished the fight," and spoke of his strength in times of difficult circumstances. He quoted Ernest Hemingway, one of McCain's favorite authors, saying, The world breaks everyone and afterward many are strong at the broken places. "No one was stronger at the broken places than John McCain," Ryan continued. "The brokenness was his ballast. He never lost the joy that time can dull or the edge that political life so often sands away." Story continues Ryan added: "I myself was, from time to time, on the receiving end of Johns distinct brand of candor." PHOTO: Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer and Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell of Kentucky watch as a wreath is placed at the casket of the late US Senator John McCain as he lies in state in the Rotunda of the Capitol, Aug. 31, 2018 in Washington. (Andrew Harnik/AFP/Getty Images) Vice President Mike Pence was also in attendance, but President Donald Trump was not invited to attend any of the events celebrating McCain's life throughout the course of the week. "The president asked me to be here on behalf of a grateful nation to pay a debt of honor and respect to a man who served our country throughout his life, in uniform and in public office," Pence said. "It's my great honor to be here." Several members of the Trump administration were also in attendance, including White House chief of staff John Kelly and Attorney General Jeff Sessions. Following McCain's service in the Capitol Rotunda, his widow, Cindy, was escorted to the Senate floor by McCain's best friend, Republican Sen. Lindsey Graham of South Republican. Graham led her to her late husband's desk in the Senate chamber, which has been draped in black velvet since his death, with a vase of white roses resting on top. As she sat at her husband's desk, Graham, whose desk is right next to McCain's, also took a seat. The two chatted briefly, according to an aide to the late senator. Before they left the chamber, Graham pulled two white roses from the vase and handed them to her. Later, Cindy McCain and her children met privately with staffers and aides to the senator, including staffers who work for the Senate Armed Services Committee, which McCain chaired. She and her children thanked her husband's team for their years of dedicated service. There were multiple rounds of applause, including some raucous laughter. The Capitol Rotunda will remain open throughout the day so that the public can pay their respects. The United States Capitol Police honor guard will protect McCain's casket throughout the night. SLIDESHOW: Senator John McCain through the years On Saturday, former Presidents George W. Bush and Barack Obama will eulogize the late senator at a memorial service at the Washington National Cathedral. On Sunday, the senator will be laid to rest in a private burial service at the U.S. Naval Academy Chapel in Annapolis, Maryland. Half a world away, wearing our nations uniform, John McCain stood up for every value that this Capitol Building represents," McConnell said during the service. "Then, he brought that same patriotism inside its walls -- to advocate for our servicemembers, our veterans, and our moral leadership in the world." So it is only right that today, near the end of his long journey, John lies here." I spent a lot of my childhood on a plane flying to see my family in Puerto Rico and the Dominican Republic, or driving several hours out of Queens, New York to see my relatives in Massachusetts. Traveling has always been normal to me, and an exciting trip to Poland during graduate school confirmed that my love for travel isnt going anywhere. So as Ive gotten older, Ive started thinking about ways to budget money so I can travel more often. To learn how to save up for trips and travel abroad on a budget, I joined a few travel groups on Facebook, most of which were specifically for women who wanted to travel. I felt empowered seeing so many women honestly discussing how finances make it difficult for them to travel and sharing how theyve budgeted money. Then Hurricane Maria hit the Caribbeana natural disaster that killed thousands of people in Puerto Rico, and that the island is still recovering from almost a year later. I was already nervous for my family in Puerto Rico and the Dominican Republic when the first hurricane hit. There were power outages that sometimes made it hard to call relativesbut then Maria hit the island and I couldnt contact any of my family at all. I sent out several messages on Facebook and didnt receive responses for days. Meanwhile, the few images coming out of Puerto Rico depicted floods, destroyed houses, and fallen trees. I didnt know if my relatives were alive. I cried for hours. My desperation to know if my family had survived turned into rage when I saw how many women in the travel groups posted about being annoyed that, because of Hurricane Maria, they could no longer travel to the Caribbean for vacation. Many of us in the group who are from Caribbean families replied. We said that we couldnt believe someone actually dedicated an entire post to not being able to go on vacation in the midst of a humanitarian crisis. It hurt to see how the aftermath of the hurricane was disregarded by these travelers Id previously felt a connection withespecially as the United States government also disregarded aid for Puerto Rico. I then angrily wrote an article for Wear Your Voice Magazine reminding people that while, yes, the Caribbean is a popular vacation destination, people live there. There is an entire culture separate from tourism. People, including many of my family members, go to work, go to school, and raise families in the Caribbean. And I almost lost them. Story continues On August 28th, the Puerto Rican government finally recognized the thousands of people who had lost their lives, updating the Hurricane Maria death toll to 2,975 people. But back in May, a Harvard study had already estimated that more than 4,600 people in Puerto Rico had died as a result of the hurricane. The women posting in that travel group had to know this. I didnt want long, detailed posts about the loss of lifejust some perspective and sensitivity; an acknowledgement that several communities wereand still arein mourning; an understanding of the fact that this tragedy is more devastating than non-refundable plane tickets. I thought of the time an uncle on my moms side became angry with a group of tourists at an airport in the Dominican Republic. The tourists were loud and drunk, spilling their open drinks everywhere. My uncle asked them if they would dare do that in their own country. They had the audacity to say nothat they were on vacation and just wanted to have fun, my uncle told me. He gets furious every time he thinks about how people treat the Caribbean and other tropical regions as things they can use and throw away. When I saw those insensitive posts about Puerto Rico, I was reminded of our conversations. Since then, Ive noticed many more tone-deaf and ignorant posts in the group. One woman of color from the U.K. had expressed her fears of traveling to the United States due to the political climate under Trump. I just want to know if Im going to be safe, she wrote. A lot of minority women, myself included, gave her tips: clapbacks in case she hears nasty remarks during her travels, suggestions for diverse cities to visit, etc. Other group members commented that we were all exaggerating, that everywhere in America is safe. Many women of color in the group explained, over and over, that, no, different people are going to have different experiences. Racism isnt that big of a deal, I remember a commenter responding. I mean, its just mean words. Again, so many women of color in the group explained that, sometimes, its more than ugly words. Its someone calling the police. Its someone screaming threats. Its physical violence. Not everyone who travels gets to feel the same amount of safety. Group moderators eventually had to close the comments on that post, delete offensive replies, and even remind people that the whole point of the group is discussing travelnot dismissing other peoples experiences. These kinds of conversations have nearly turned me off to travel groups completely. I know there are many supportive groups on social media that actually provide helpful advice on ways to save, hostels to visit, suitcases to consider, and places to meet people abroad. There are groups with important posts about how to avoid places that exploit animals and how to disengage from voluntourism that hurts vulnerable people. I dont want to leave those social media groups, but, unfortunately, some group members dont actually want to understand perspectives and experiences different from their own. It feels inaccuratecringeworthy, even to call those members worldly because theyve traveled abroad, when theyve posted such ignorant ideas. I want people to travel freely. I love meeting people who have traveled to N.Y.C., where I live, or who have visited where my family is from in the Caribbean. It makes me happy to hear how much they enjoyed our culture. But people need to remember that travel is a privilege. They need to be mindful of the fact that our identities prevent us from experiencing certain countries with the same ease. Maybe one day we will, but thats not the current reality. Until then, when you travel, be thoughtful, be respectful of the people who actually live where you vacation, and be aware that we dont all see the world the same way. Harare (AFP) - The World Food Programme warned on Friday that 1.1 million Zimbabweans could need food aid before the next harvest in 2019, with rural smallholders most at risk of food shortages. Growing food prices and the country's dire economic state could also affect those living in urban areas, the UN food agency added. "WFP plans to address the most urgent food security needs of 1,135,500 people during the peak of the 2018-19 lean season," said the agency's Zimbabwe spokeswoman Ashley Baxstrom in a statement. "Vulnerable groups are always disproportionately affected by adverse conditions (and) shocks." The WFP said that $71.2 million (61.1 million euros) would be needed for the planned response, with $22 million already raised -- largely from USAID. The WFP's warning follows a report by the Famine Early Warning Systems Network which said poor families in arid areas of Zimbabwe are running out of food. "These food security outcomes are expected to persist through March 2019," said the network on its website. Livestock conditions were also deteriorating across the country due to water shortages and poor pasture, it added. Zimbabwe is battling an economic crisis that includes cash shortages, high unemployment and lack of investment which has caused the cost of imported food to soar. Newly-inaugurated President Emmerson Mnangagwa has vowed to fix the country's economy after he was sworn-in last week following elections, the results of which were disputed by the main opposition party. Imagine traveling the world without spending a dime on expensive flights and hotels. While it may seem like a dream, savvy travel hackers Chad and Hannah Janis accrued 2 million credit cards points, quit their jobs, and have set off on an eight-month adventure to 40 countries for free. The Janises have been travel hacking for several years, and started after Chad scored a free flight for a job interview. Since then, theyve used their points to fly to South Africa for just $72, Iceland for free, and spots around the U.S. for just $11. Once they moved to New York, Chad wanted to take their travel hacking to the next level. Weve been doing travel hacking for a while, and when we came out to New York, we had this idea of, lets try and get as many points as we can and then book an around-the-world ticket and see how far it takes us, he says. While it sounds spur of the moment, Hannah says she needed to warm up to the idea in the beginning. At first I was like, I dont know if thats going to work out, but then, I thought, we can take more time because we have the opportunity, Hannah says. We have more time than money, so in the end, I was ready for it. Over the past year, theyve opened up 26 credit cards, keeping track of minimum spends on a master spreadsheet. Once they spend enough to get the sign up bonus, they score tens of thousands of points they can redeem for flights and hotels around the world. Theyve turned this hobby and that master spreadsheet into a website, Wall Street Minimalist, which offers travel hacking advice, and helps their users find the best credit cards to maximize points for free flights and hotel deals. Want to travel like Chad and Hannah? Here are their travel hacks: Pay attention to credit card bonuses The Janises biggest travel hack is paying attention to sign-up bonuses. As long as they spend a certain amount of money in a certain amount of time, theyre rewarded with thousands of points. Story continues We had to think about how much money we were going to spend on normal everyday living and how could that transfer to everyday credit card usage, Chad says. Their favorite credit card for beginners is the Citi Thankyou Preferred Card, which can help build your credit score and earn rewards before you expand into higher earning options. Plan your destination first The Janises recommend deciding on your destination first, instead of letting the points dictate where you want to go. Doing the research on routes and rates will help you find a credit card that can pay for your trip. Well go get the card that earns towards that airline and book for free, Chad explains. Knowing whats actually a good deal for your points is simple, according to what Chad calls his Golden Rule. When were looking to book a trip, we always look at the point value. If its less than a penny per point, were not going to do it, he says. Live intentionally to save While the Janises have saved more than $64,000 by using points, theyve also saved close to 40% of their incomes over the last year by living minimally and spending intentionally. Lets be honest there are not enough credit cards to get a whole year of free flights and hotel stays, Chad says. Weve also saved and spent intentionally on what we know we need, and then the rest goes into savings. That means creating capsule wardrobes to avoid buying new clothes, and living without a kitchen table or TV in their NYC apartment. Its rewarding because I know where that money is going to go, Hannah says. We have so many exciting things lined up, so we can let go of these things so we can have this year together. Want more travel hacks? Visit their website and follow along with their travels on their Youtube and Instagram channels, @HannahandChad. WATCH MORE Add to your travel fund with these money-saving tips 3 things to know before applying for a travel credit card How to cancel your credit card without wrecking your credit score Tomas Baker and Naomi Rees (South Wales Police) The family of a missing teenage girl have pleaded for their daughter to come home. Naomi Rees, 15, is being hunted by police across the UK and is believed to be with an older man. Her parents, Peter and Grace Rees, urged their daughter to return home on Friday, and encouraged 20-year-old Tomas Baker, the man believed to be with their daughter, to help. Speaking from their family home in Rhydfelin, Pontypridd, Mr Rees said: I hope he (Baker) can do the right thing. If he is a decent guy he would realise how much this family is hurting and he would ensure she gets home to us. Naomi has been missing for more than a fortnight (South Wales Police) Mrs Rees said: This is not Naomi. She is a very caring girl. She loves people and is very trusting. Right now, all we talk about, all we breathe is Naomi. Naomi, like her two sisters, is our world. We love her so much. It is so hard. We want her home. In a direct plea to Naomi, she added: Naomi, please come home. It does not matter what has gone on. We love you so much. Just come to us, come back home. We are here, we are waiting and we will never give up on you our arms are always open. Wherever you are now, you know how much you mean to us so please find a way to get back to us. Mum loves you. Dad loves you. Your sisters are in bits. We cannot carry on like this. Your nanny, your friends, everybody is just rallying around wanting to know how you are. We want to be able to tell them you are OK. Naomis parents, Grace and Peter Rees, have pleaded to their daughter to return home (South Wales Police) Naomi has been missing since Wednesday, August 15, and is believed to be with Mr Baker, from Tamworth, Staffordshire. CCTV footage shows Naomi getting on a bus on Cardiff Road in Rhydyfelin at 7.46am and heading towards Pontypridd town centre on the day she was last seen. Further CCTV footage then puts Naomi on Bridge Street walking into Ynysangharad War Memorial Park at 8.06am. Inquiries are continuing to establish where Naomi went after that. In the footage Naomi is wearing a long scarf, dark jacket, dark jeans, and black trainers with white soles. She is also carrying a holdall. Story continues A UK-wide search is under way to find them both and return Naomi home. Detective Inspector Arabella Rees from South Wales Police said: Naomi is a teenage girl who hasnt been seen for two weeks. No contact has been made so of course we are worried for her safety. We are working with policing colleagues across the UK and we are following up information we have had from a very supportive public. Have you seen 15-year-old Naomi Rees? She was last seen in Rhydyfelin the morning of Wednesday 15th August. We are very concerned for Naomis welfare and are appealing for anyone who may have any information to contact us on 101 ref 1800310545. pic.twitter.com/138N1DebqD SW Police North (@swpnorth) August 19, 2018 Our investigation is focused on South Wales and also areas which run along the Wales border into the Midlands. Other police forces are assisting us and we are asking members of the public to help us. Naomi is a child, she needs to be with her parents. My appeal to her is to let us know you are safe. There has been a lot of chatter about dystopias these days, mostly: are we living in one? Reading news day after day about our tumultuous presidency, unambiguous effects of climate change or murderous self-driving cars may make it seem that way. George Orwells 1984, perhaps the best-known dystopian novel, is often used as a barometer for corruption and government control. While things (in the U.S. at least) havent quite reached Orwellian levels, 1984s theme of surveillance resonates amid data privacy theft scandals and a world of hackable laptop cameras. Plenty more novels have predicted the future in one way or another but these eight have been eerily spot on. It Cant Happen Here, Sinclair Lewis (1935) This 83-year-old novel has received some new attention for certain parallels with the current U.S. administration. Set during the time it was written, Lewis imagined the rise of a populist figure by the name of Buzz Windrip who rallies to defeat FDR in the 1936 election. A recent New York Times article outlined the similarities between Windrip and Trump, stating, Like Trump, Windrip sells himself as the champion of Forgotten Men, determined to bring dignity and prosperity back to Americas white working class. Windrip loves big, passionate rallies and rails against the lies of the mainstream press. Available on Amazon Debt of Honor, Tom Clancy (1994) This perennial bestselling author who traffics in military slash spy thrillers has managed to make a couple of accurate predictions over his career. It was this installment of his popular Jack Ryan series in which the story climaxes (spoiler alert) with a hijacked 747 crashing into the Capitol building. While the novel is about a fictionalized conflict between the U.S. and Japan, the presence of a weaponized commercial plane put Clancy and his book in the spotlight during the aftermath of 9/11. Available on Amazon Super Sad True Love Story, Gary Shteyngart (2010) A more recent addition to the list, Shteyngarts dystopian satire caught the attention of the New York Times a year after it was published for anticipating the Chinese debt debacle that resulted in the S&P downgrading the U.S. credit rating. Set in the near future, Shteyngarts world is more extreme than present reality, but certain aspects ring true. People meet each other through a dating service similar to Tinder and use a post-phone device called an apparat to digitally stalk others in lieu of speaking to them. Also, physical books become novelty objects as reading declines in popularity. Since social media was already widespread when this book was written, these may not count as cold, hard predictions. As for books, the future isnt looking so bright. A recent study shows a third of young people do not read for pleasure. Story continues Available on Amazon Feed by M.T. Anderson (2002) This young adult novel was published during the deflation of the dot com bubble, when the world was uncertain of how exactly the internet would change society. In the book, people have chips implanted in their brains that enable them to access a digital network known as the feed. There people can interact and share media, and corporations can use an individuals data to send them highly-personalized advertising. Sound familiar? While brain chips are thankfully not a reality (yet), Anderson deserves credit for nailing the way data is used to target consumers with scary precision. Available on Amazon Earth, David Brin (1990) Set in 2038, we still have a ways to go to determine whether all of David Brins visions of environmental catastrophe come true. That is to say, for the ones that havent already happened. Brins novel has become a sort of barometer for the dismal course of climate change. What did he get right? In addition to a series of accurate technological advancements, like the cheap availability of high-quality digital cameras and social media, Earth also alludes to a meltdown at the Fukushima power plant and broken levees in the Deep South. Available on Amazon Parable Series, Octavia E. Butler (1993-98) Butler is another writer whose foretold rise of a populist demagogue has since drawn renewed interest in the Trump era. The two books touch on all the classic features of a premonitory dystopia i.e. global warming, the rise of fascism, growing corporate influence and staggering inequality but one detail is exceptionally eerie. The second novel, Parable of the Talents, describes a conservative evangelist from Texas who is running for the presidency with a platform to Make America Great Again. Available on Amazon White Noise, Don DeLillo (1985) At the time it was published, White Noise was seen as a satirical look at a world defined by consumerism and the ubiquity of technology, set against a backdrop of looming ecological disaster. Reading the novel today, its difficult to shake the feeling that DeLillos vision of the world has come true. Shopping and consumption are seen as therapeutic exercises by the characters in a way that echoes todays self-care and wellness economy. The central character and his family also inundate themselves with news from TV and the radio, consuming a constant feed of information in the background of their lives to the point of inducing fatigue. White Noise doesnt necessarily predict specific events or advances, but DeLillo perfectly captures the fatigue of living in a hyperconnected world. Available on Amazon Stand on Zanzibar, John Brunner (1968) Perhaps more than any other book, Stand on Zanzibar has gained notoriety for its sheer accuracy. Set in 2010, the novel imagines a world not that far off from events that transpired in the surrounding decadeslong after it was written. Brunner imagined the formation of the EU, the economic decline of Detroit and the rise in global terrorism. Other cultural predictions show up in the story, like the increasing acceptance of gay marriage and the decline in tobacco use alongside the decriminalization of marijuana. Some are unsettlingly on-the-nose. For example, the President of the United States is the charming and popular Mr Obomi. Available on Amazon New York (AFP) - Political novice Cynthia Nixon, known for her role in the TV series "Sex and the City", squared off against New York Governor Andrew Cuomo in a feisty televised debate Wednesday. The joust came ahead of the Democratic Party primary on September 13 for the gubernatorial post in the heavily Democratic state of 20 million people. Cuomo is a part of Democratic family dynasty; Nixon is a newcomer to politics who wants to lead a new progressive wing of the party. They touched on subjects such as improving infrastructure, fighting poverty, defending the rights of women and above all standing up against President Donald Trump. The debate was tense at times. Cuomo asked Nixon several times to stop cutting him off. "Can you stop interrupting?" Cuomo said to Nixon. "Can you stop lying?" she replied. Cuomo, who has been mentioned as a possible presidential candidate in 2020, said that if he is re-elected governor he will serve out his term. Cuomo said he had experience to boast and Nixon did not. "She lives in the world of fiction. I live in the world of facts," Cuomo said. Nixon called Cuomo a corrupt "corporate Democrat" and defended herself as a champion of the poor and of minorities. The latest polls show Cuomo ahead. Whoever wins the primary in two weeks is almost assured of being governor because New York is a Democratic stronghold. After Grant and Amanda Hayes killed Laura Ackerson, cut her body into pieces and attempted to dissolve the remains in acid, they threw her dismembered remains into an alligator-infested creek to get rid of the evidence. Those are the grim details of Ackersons 2011 murder that a Texas jury heard this month before convicting Amanda Hayes of tampering with evidence. That same day, Aug. 21, Fort Bend County District Judge Maggie Jaramillo sentenced the 46-year-old to 20 years in prison. The jury verdict was swift, and the courts sentence was appropriately harsh, said Assistant District Attorney Amanda Bolin. Laura Ackersons family can be assured that Amanda Hayes will be punished for all of her barbaric behavior whether it was in North Carolina or the great state of Texas. The sentence was the maximum possible under Texas law and is in addition to one shes serving roughly 1,000 miles away. Raleigh, North Carolina, is where authorities say Grant and Amanda Hayes killed his ex-wife and the mother of his two young sons. Ackerson was reported missing from Kinston, North Carolina, on July 18, 2011, after shed been gone about three days. The 27-year-old, an entrepreneur and graphic artist who had divorced Grant Hayes in 2010, was last known to be traveling to the Hayeses Raleigh apartment. Ackerson and her ex-husband, then 32, had 2- and 3-year-old sons together, and authorities believe she was going to pick them up when she disappeared. On July 20, Ackersons car was found parked at a northwest Raleigh apartment complex. The location, according to police, was less than a quarter-mile from the Hayeses apartment. Investigators learned Grant Hayes, a budding area musician, had recently married actress Amanda Hayes. According to Inside Edition, her screen credits include appearing in The Sopranos and portraying a robotic wife in the 2004 remake of The Stepford Wives. An undated photo of Laura Ackerson that was circulated after she was reported missing. (Photo: Handout) Ackerson and her ex-husband reportedly had a tumultuous relationship and were involved in an ongoing custody dispute over their sons. The couple had been scheduled to appear in court on Aug. 15. Story continues Grant and Amanda Hayes, police discovered, had traveled to Richmond, Texas, on July 18. The city, about 60 miles south of Houston, was home to Amanda Hayes sister. Five days after the couples arrival, body parts were found scattered in Oyster Creek, roughly 100 yards from the sisters house. The head had been severed from the torso, which was found in two pieces, and the arms and legs had been cut from the body, police said. Various body parts continued to surface for several weeks. Investigators identified the remains as those of Ackerson and arrested Grant and Amanda Hayes. The sister did not face charges, according to Texas authorities, who said there was no indication she had any knowledge of what happened. Given the condition of Ackersons body, the North Carolina chief medical examiner was unable to determine how she died and ruled her death a result of undetermined homicidal violence. Grant Hayes after he was taken into custody by authorities. (Photo: Associated Press) Investigators later said evidence collected in the case suggested Ackerson was killed and dismembered in North Carolina. Its believed her body parts were stuffed in ice chests and hauled about 1,200 miles to Texas for disposal. Once in Richmond, the Hayeses, authorities said, attempted to use muriatic acid to destroy Ackersons body parts. When that didnt work, they took a boat onto Oyster Creek and dumped Lauras body parts into the water with hopes that alligators would eat her remains, the Fort Bend County District Attorneys Office said. Grant Hayes murder trial began in Raleigh in August 2013. During the three-week trial, the jury was told by the state that a bitter custody dispute led to Ackersons slaying. Grant Hayes, according to Raleighs WRAL-TV, smiled and laughed throughout the trial. His defense attorneys denied that he was involved in the actual murder that his wife had accidentally killed his ex-wife during a struggle but said that he did attempt to cover up the crime. Love HuffPost? Become a founding member of HuffPost Plus today. Grant Hayes after he was arrested in Texas on suspicion of killing his ex-wife. (Photo: Associated Press) One of the strongest pieces of evidence was a song Hayes recorded, in which he sang about killing his babies mama. The lyrics read, in part: My babiesmama, dont talk to me. Dont want your drama. I got two kids by you. I cant take any more from you I put a price tag on your head. You must have told your attorney I got intentions on killing you. On Sept. 16, 2013, jurors found Hayes guilty of first-degree murder in the death of his ex-wife. I think that a jury verdict in a case like this, in an hour and a half, probably speaks louder than anything anyone could say about this case, Superior Court Judge Donald Stephens said prior to sentencing Hayes to life in prison without the possibility of parole. Amanda Hayes enters court after her arrest in Texas. (Photo: Associated Press) Amanda Hayes trial began in January 2014. She denied killing Ackerson and claimed shed only participated in disposing of the body. She did so, according to her testimony, because she was afraid of her husband and afraid he might hurt the children. Assistant District Attorney Becky Holt told jurors Hayes was acting on the witness stand and had participated in the killing because she was tired of the financial strain they were under because of the custody dispute. The monthlong trial ended on Feb. 19, 2014, with the jury finding Hayes guilty of second-degree murder. The same judge in her husbands trial sentenced her to 13 to 16 years in prison. She chose ... to participate in her killing, Judge Stephens said while sentencing Hayes. Grant and Amanda Hayes divorced after she was indicted in Texas. Because Grant Hayes is serving a life sentence, Fort Bend County prosecutors said they decided not to seek an indictment against him. (Photo: Fort Bend County Sheriff's Office) Two months after Amanda Hayes was sentenced, six guards at the Wake County Jail lost their jobs after they were accused of inappropriate relationships with inmates, including Amanda Hayes. No criminal charges were filed against the guards. That same month, a Texas grand jury indicted Amanda Hayes on charges of dumping Ackersons remains in Richmond, the case that brought this months conviction. At her second trial, she again denied involvement in the murder and claimed fear drove her to help dispose of the body parts. The 20-year sentence that Jaramillo handed down ensures Hayes will not get out of jail anytime soon. Jaramillo ordered the sentence to run consecutive to Hayes North Carolina sentence, meaning she wont be credited for any of her Texas time until she serves her North Carolina sentence and is brought back to Texas and incarcerated. Should Amanda Hayes serve the entirety of both sentences and live to see the day shes released, shell be 82 years old. Send David Lohr an email or follow him on Facebook and Twitter. Need help? In the U.S., call 1-800-799-SAFE (7233) for the National Domestic Violence Hotline. Also on HuffPost Jeffrey Dahmer Notorious cannibal Jeffrey Dahmer sits with his defense team during his 1991 trial. Dahmer went on a killing spree in the 1980s during which he murdered 17 men and boys. He often had sex with the corpses before dismembering them and, in some cases, ate pieces of human flesh. After his conviction, Dahmer was killed by a fellow inmate in prison. John Wayne Gacy John Wayne Gacy was arrested in 1978 after murdering 33 men and boys. He was known as the "Killer Clown" for his work as a children's entertainer. When Gacy became the suspect in a young man's disappearance, he invited police to his home for coffee. Cops noticed a smell that could emanate from a decaying body. They returned with a search warrant and found 29 victims stuffed into crawlspaces. David Berkowitz David Berkowitz, the "Son of Sam" killer, terrorized New York with six murders and several other shootings that ended with his 1977. When police arrested him, Berkowitz, a mailman, said his neighbor's dog commanded him to strike. He's in Sing Sing prison In New York serving life, though he's eligible for parole. Angelo Buono Angelo Buono, a 47 year old auto upholsterer, sits in a Los Angeles courtroom Monday March 2, 1982 as he listens to opening arguments in the so called "Hillside Stranglings" case in which Buono is accused of killing 10 women and girls in the Los Angeles area between 1977 and 1978. Ted Bundy Ted Bundy at one time in the 1970s had a bright future in the Washington State Republican Party, but instead became one of the most famous serial killers and necrophiliacs. He often deceived his victims, all women, into thinking that he was injured and in need of help before attacking them. In 1976 he was arrested for an attempted kidnapping, but while acting as his own lawyer, he escaped. He migrated to Tallahassee where he killed two women in a Florida State University sorority house. He was convicted of those murders and while on death row in 1989 he confessed to 50 other murders. Correction: A previous version of this slide misstated the location of the Florida State murders as Pensacola, Fla. Aileen Wuornos Aileen Wuornos admitted to killing six men while she worked as a prostitute in Florida in 1989 and 1990. She initially claimed that she acted in self defense against johns who raped her or tried to rape her. But later she admitted that she robbed and killed in cold blood and would do it again if she were free. She was executed in 2002. Anthony Sowell Anthony Sowell was convicted and sentenced to death in 2011 for killing 11 women and keeping their remains in his Cleveland home. Richard Ramirez In this file photo taken Oct. 24, 1985, "Night Stalker" Richard Ramirez displays a pentagram symbol on his hand inside a Los Angeles courtroom. The California Supreme Court Monday< Aug. 7, 2006, upheld the convictions and death sentence for serial killer Richard Ramirez, the so-called "Night Stalker" whose killing spree terrorized the Los Angeles area in the mid 1980s. Ramirez, now 46, was sentenced to death in 1989 for 13 Los Angeles-area murders committed in 1984 and 1985. Satanic symbols were left at some murder scenes and some victims were forced to "swear to Satan" by the killer, who broke into homes through unlocked windows and doors. (AP Photo/Lennox McLendon) Andrew Cunanan Andrew Cunanan is seen in this 1997 mugshot from the FBI. Cunanan murdered five men from Minneapolis to Miami, including fashion designer Gianni Versace. As investigators closed in on him, Cunanan committed suicide in 1997. Ed Gein Edward Gein, 51, of Plainfield, Wisc. enters Central State Hospital for the Criminally Insane Nov. 23,1957, in Milwaukee. Gein admitted to slaying two women and dismembering their bodies as well as robbing graves. Gein flayed the bodies and used human skin and other body parts to decorate furniture and clothing in his decrepit farmhouse. His twisted tale was the inspiration for murders in movies like Buffalo Bill from "The Silence of the Lambs." Gary Ridgway Gary Ridgeway slew 48 women in the Seattle area from 1982 to 1998. He was known as the Green River Killer, because his first five victims were found near the waterway. The case was one of the longest unsolved murder mysteries in the country, not to mention one of the bloodiest. Ridgeway pleaded guilty in 2003 and was sentenced to life in prison without parole. Albert Fish Albert Fish was a child rapist and cannibal who confessed to torturing hundreds of children, beginning in 1880 in New York. He was convicted and sentenced to death in 1935, however, for the murder of a single girl, 10-year-old Grace Budd. During the trial, Fish said he heard voices in his head that told him to attack children. CORRECTION: A previous version of this slide incorrectly stated that Budd was the daughter of Fish's employee. Coral Eugene Watts Early on his life, Coral Eugene Watts was identified by psychiatrists as a dangerous and violent individual. He lived up to those warnings as the so-called Sunday Morning Slasher and confessed to killing 80 women in Michigan, Texas and Canada in the late 1970s and early 1980s. He strangled, drowned, stabbed and beat his victims. He died in 2007 in prison from prostate cancer while serving a life sentence for two of the Michigan murders. Richard Angelo Richard Angelo, a nurse at Good Samaritan Hospital in New York, killed 25 patients in a bungled plan to turn himself into a hero. Angelo injected patients with a cocktail of dangerous drugs with the plan of restoring them to life and burnishing his reputation as a life-saving medical professional. Only 12 patients survived the "Angel of Death." Joseph Naso This is an undated booking photo released by the Washoe County Sheriff's office showing Joseph Naso. Authorities in California and Nevada plan to release more information about Naso, the 77-year-old man accused in four homicides spanning two decades. Naso, of Reno, Nev., was booked late Monday, April 11, 2011, on suspicion of the killings in 1977, 1978, 1993 and 1994. This article originally appeared on HuffPost. Montreal (AFP) - The Canadian province of Alberta announced Thursday it would pull out of Prime Minister Justin Trudeau's flagship climate change initiative in protest against a court ruling against the expansion of the Trans Mountain pipeline. A court had earlier quashed the government's approval of expanding the Trans Mountain pipeline to the Pacific, siding with indigenous people worried that increased tanker traffic will harm whales along the coast. Landlocked Alberta in western Canada, which sits on the world's third largest oil reserves, was set to rely on the pipeline to sell oil to Asian markets via the port of Vancouver. "As important as climate action is to our province's future I have also always said that taking the next step, in signing on to the federal climate plan, can't happen without the Trans Mountain pipeline," Premier Rachel Notley told reporters in a live address Thursday evening. "With the Trans Mountain halted and the work on it halted, until the federal government gets its act together, Alberta is pulling out of the federal climate plan," she said. Trudeau's government introduced a federal carbon tax earlier this year to curb greenhouse gas emissions, set to rise steadily from Can$10 ($7.50) per tonne this year to Can$50 per tonne in 2022. "Let's be clear, without Alberta that plan isn't worth the paper it's written on," Notley said. Meanwhile, Trudeau said in a tweet he confirmed to Notley that his government "stands by the TMX expansion project" and "will ensure it moves forward in the right way". In addition to Alberta, the provinces of Saskatchewan and Ontario in mid-July announced an alliance against the carbon tax, which they believe is harmful to the economy. Ontario -- Canada's richest and most populous province -- elected a climate-sceptic prime minister in June, who is working to dismantle climate change policies. Paul Hind arrives at Northumberland Magistrates' Court - PA A "sick sadist" internet troll used high-profile tragedies to target grieving families, a court has heard. Paul Hind, 38, posted offensive material on Facebook about four dead young people. He called Olivia Burt, a 20-year-old Durham University student who died from head injuries after an incident outside the city's Missoula nightclub in February, a "sex worker" and "prostitute" on the social media site. South East Northumberland Magistrates' Court heard on Thursday that the defendant, of Westacres in Wark, also doctored an image of the dead woman and posted pictures of children who were "clearly terminally ill" on her Facebook page on April 20. Speaking after Hind had admitted four separate offences of conveying false information which was indecent or grossly offensive, Ms Burt's father, Nigel Burt, from Hampshire, said his actions were a "desecration" of his daughter's memory. Describing how the postings had made him and Ms Burt's mother, Paula Burt, feel "physically sick", he said: "The person who carried out this trolling can only be described as a sick sadist who knows that they are adding to our anguish and gets enjoyment out of this. "Even though the Facebook posts have now gone, we keep expecting them to reappear on some other social media platform. "This is causing us continuing anxiety and distress." Durham undergraduate Olivia Burt who was killed in a crush while queueing to gain entry to the Missoula nightclub Credit: Social media Mr Burt added: "We would also like to say that our dealings with Facebook have compounded our misery." He said the social media giants only tackle individual posts and not "overall trolling", describing this method as "hopeless". As well as Ms Burt, Hind also targeted a tribute page for Hannah Witheridge, a 23-year-old who was killed on the Thai island of Koh Tao in 2014. The other counts related to the deaths of Joe Tilley, 24, who was found dead at the bottom of a waterfall in Colombia in May, and 19-year-old Duncan Sim, whose remains were found at West Sands in St Andrews earlier this year. Story continues District Judge Kate Meek sent the case to Newcastle Crown Court for sentence on September 27, and praised the Burt family for sitting in on the proceedings. Judge Meek also passed on her "deepest condolences" for the loss of their daughter and said that the defendant had only added to the "already unimaginable" pain that they were suffering. Nigel and Paula Burt Credit: Owen Humphreys/PA Wire Speaking outside court after the hearing, Hind said he was "deeply sorry" for his actions and that he had done them "for attention". Describing how he was suffering from mental health issues and was "highly intoxicated" at the time of the offences, he said: "All I can say to the families for the actions I have committed is sorry, that is all I can say - sorry. "I don't expect them to accept any apology from me whatsoever for what I have done." When asked whether his actions could be seen as worthy of a jail sentence, he said: "From my point of view, personally, and for what I did, I would say yes. "I do deserve a punishment, and I don't just deserve a punishment of being banned from social media, trying to apologise to the parents and forgetting about the whole thing. "I have to be punished accordingly for causing people the anxiety and the stress I have caused them, there's no question about that." Phnom Penh (AFP) - An Australian filmmaker was sentenced to six years in prison on Friday after being convicted of espionage in Cambodia in a case that Human Rights Watch slammed as a "ludicrous charade". James Ricketson has been held in jail since his arrest in June last year after he flew a drone over a rally held by the opposition Cambodia National Rescue Party (CNRP), which was effectively banned months later. The CNRP's dissolution paved the way for strongman premier Hun Sen to win a clean sweep of all parliamentary seats in July's national election, which Western democracies have said was flawed in the absence of any viable opposition. After a six-day trial, Judge Seng Leang found the 69-year-old Ricketson guilty on two charges of espionage. "We have decided to convict (him) to six years in prison for espionage and collecting harmful information that could affect national defence," he said, without giving any details of which country he was allegedly spying for. The prosecution had accused Ricketson of working as a filmmaker in Cambodia for years as a front for spying. "Unbelievable -- which country am I spying for?" Ricketson asked out loud in court. His lawyer Kong Sam Onn told reporters waiting outside the court there was "little evidence" to convict his client and that he plans to request a royal pardon from the Cambodian king. Earlier this week 14 opposition lawmakers and activists jailed before the election were released after sending apology letters to Hun Sen, which the premier said he sent on to the monarch. - 'Scapegoat' - Calling the result "devastating", Ricketson's son Jesse said he could not comment on whether an apology letter to Hun Sen was forthcoming to secure his father's release. "We'll need some time to get ourselves together and work out what to do next. Obviously, we won't be giving up," the younger Ricketson said. "The human toll of this situation is really hard for everyone... I feel so much for my father right now." Story continues Andrea Giorgetti, Asia director for the International Federation for Human Rights, said that Ricketson's conviction stemmed from "baseless charges". "The imprisonment of Mr. Ricketson after the slew of recent releases of Hun Sen's political opponents shows that the revolving door of political prisoners keeps spinning in Cambodia," Giorgetti told AFP. Human Rights Watch's Phil Robertson decried the court's findings on Friday, saying that the trial "exposed everything that's wrong with the Cambodian judicial system". Robertson said the Australian was used as a "scapegoat" by the government to crack down on political opposition. He also criticised what he said was inaction by the Australian government in "failing to publicly and consistently challenge this ludicrous charade and demand Ricketson's immediate and unconditional release." Australia's Minister for Foreign Affairs Marise Payne said the government "continues to provide Mr Ricketson full consular assistance" but offered no criticism of the verdict. "Mr. Ricketson is subject to legal proceedings under Cambodian law and must now consider his response to the court's decision using the avenues open to him under Cambodian law," she said. In the months leading up to the election, the Hun Sen-backed government cracked down on opposition lawmakers, journalists and activists. Ricketson has faced legal problems in the past. He was handed a two-year suspended prison sentence in 2014 for allegedly threatening to broadcast allegations that a church working in Cambodia had sold children. Two years later, he was fined after a court found him guilty of defaming an anti-paedophile NGO by accusing the group of manipulating witnesses. Phoenix (AFP) - Former Vice President Joe Biden on Thursday eulogized late senator John McCain as an American "giant" whose belief in the soul of the country helped give citizens their confidence and optimism. Biden led heartfelt tributes to the warrior and onetime Republican presidential nominee at a Phoenix memorial shortly before McCain's remains were to be flown to Washington. "My name is Joe Biden. I'm a Democrat. And I love John McCain," he began as he praised his longtime Republican Senate colleague as "a giant among all of us," a hero whose character, courage and integrity helped inspire a nation. "The bottom line is, I think John believed in us," said Biden, who occasionally wiped away tears as he recounted a friendship that marked a bygone-era of bipartisan cooperation in Washington. "I always thought of John as a brother. We had a hell of a lot of family fights," but their closeness transcended political differences, he added. Biden's poignant words came a day after more than 15,000 people, many waiting in 100-degree (38 degrees Celsius) summer heat, paid tribute to McCain at the Arizona state capitol. Some two dozen senators from both parties attended Thursday's church ceremony, as did McCain's children and wife Cindy, who wore black mourning dress. Biden said there was something "intangible" about the national outpouring of grief over the passing of McCain, who has been critical of President Donald Trump. "I think it's because they knew John believed so deeply and so passionately in the soul of America. He made it easier for them to have confidence and faith in America," Biden said. Hundreds of Arizonans were seen lining the streets to pay final respects as McCain's flag-draped coffin was then driven in a black hearse, escorted by four policemen on motorcycles, towards the airport for transport to Washington aboard a US military plane. Story continues On Friday his remains will lie in state in the US Capitol, followed by a Saturday funeral service where former presidents George W. Bush and Barack Obama -- each of whom defeated McCain in their races for the White House -- will deliver remarks. It is expected to be a fitting send-off for a political icon and former prisoner of war who came to epitomize respect, passionate debate and conciliation, especially in today's climate of political division. McCain, who died Saturday at 81 after a yearlong battle with brain cancer, will be buried Sunday at the US Naval Academy in Annapolis, Maryland. Trump is not scheduled to attend the funeral services. A California man who was hunting bear ended up being the hunted when he was mauled by the animal. The unidentified man was bow hunting with two other men in Riverside Countys Banning Canyon last Friday and shot a black bear with an arrow, according to The Yucaipa News Mirror. California Department of Fish and Wildlife spokesman Capt. Charles Foy said the hunter waited before attempting to recover the animals carcass but apparently not long enough. It turns out the 300-pound bear wasnt dead, and it lashed out, causing serious injuries. He was in bad shape with pretty severe injuries. Not fit to be interviewed, Foy told the paper. The man is reportedly still at a local hospital recovering from his injuries. One of the other hunters told Los Angeles station KABC that the victim is an experienced hunter who just didnt wait long enough after striking the bear to get a closer look. Foy told the station that was a mistake. Approaching an animal thats injured can be dangerous or can at least put that animal in a position where its going to forcibly defend itself thinking its under threat, he said. The bear has since died and was removed from the area and taken to a lab for study, according to The Riverside Press-Enterprise. It is bear-hunting season in California for those with a proper license and a bear tag. The Fish and Game Department is investigating the incident. Bear attacks are really, really rare, Foy told KABC. Weve had incidents even recent incidents where a bear did come into physical contact with a young guy who was camping. Weve had a few cases over the last few years of bears but nothing to this degree. Also on HuffPost Other common name: Grizzly bear. Sometimes classified as sub-species Ursus arctos horribilis. Katmai National Park, Alaska, USA. Native: Northwest America, Alaska, Canada and Russia, isolated populations in Europe. Habitat: mixed woodland and open areas. Two black bear cubs strike a pose for the camera in the Smoky Mountains. POLAR BEAR PAW. CLOSE-UP. CHURCHILL. MANITOBA, CANADA Wild, male American black bear (Ursus americanus) laying down or resting in summer grasses. Near Lake Superior, Ontario, Canada China, Sichuan Province, Chengdu, Giant Panda Bear (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) feeding on bamboo shoots at Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding Grizzly Bears (Ursus arctos horriblis) Photo, Two polar bear cubs sitting on the ground USA, Alaska, Katmai National Park, Coastal Brown Bear (Ursus arctos) leaping after salmon in spawning stream Wolong, China Canada, Alberta, Banff National Park, black bear, ursus americanu a polar bear mom and cub walking across the edge of the sea ice in Churchill, Canada Finland, Ruhtinansalmi, near Suomussalmi, Brown bear. Ursus arctos. Black bear (Ursus americanus) captive, Florida, USA Brown Bear, (Ursus arctos), cubs, Germany. Polar bear (Thalarctos maritimus) in snowscape China, Sichuan Province, Chengdu, Giant Panda Bear (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) eating bamboo shoots at Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding Spitsbergen, Norway Alaska, United States, North America Tam Dao, Vinh Phuc, Vietnam, South-East Asia, Asia Baby panda playing on its back Polar Bears Playing, Churchill, Manitoba, Canada United States, North America Polar bear on floating ice Love HuffPost? Become a founding member of HuffPost Plus today. This article originally appeared on HuffPost. La Paz (AFP) - Bolivia submitted a counterclaim against Chile at the International Court of Justice on Friday regarding a dispute over a border spring between the South American neighbors. The argument centers around the nature of the Silala river that runs along the border, and the use of its water. Two years ago, Chile asked the ICJ to recognize the Silala as an international river, giving the two countries equal rights to share its water. Bolivia argues that the river was made artificially 100 years ago by Chilean canalization and that the water source originates in wetlands in its territory. Bolivia President Evo Morales said in a press conference on Friday that his country has asked the court to "declare Bolivian sovereignty over the artificial canals and drainage mechanisms that originate in our territory and the sovereign right to decide how to maintain them." Bolivia lost its access to the sea in an 1879-1884 war with Chile. The two countries haven't had diplomatic relations since 1978, when Bolivia failed in an attempt to negotiate a passage to the Pacific Ocean. An elevator door at the Capitol closes Tuesday on Bruce Ohr, international man of some mystery. (Photo: Zach Gibson via Getty Images) Followers of President Donald Trumps personal Twitter feed know him as a frequent critic of the U.S. Justice Department. Although his favorite targets remain special counsel Robert Mueller and Attorney General Jeff Sessions, lately the president has pushed another, rather unknown name into his crosshairs: Bruce Ohr. Here, weve saved you a lot of Googling. Who is Bruce Ohr? Ohr has been with the Department of Justice (or Justice Department, as per the president) for nearly three decades. He started as a prosecutor in New York before transferring to Washington, D.C., where he was eventually named associate deputy attorney general. How the hell is Bruce Ohr still employed at the Justice Department? Disgraceful! Witch Hunt! Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) August 29, 2018 His focus is international organized crime particularly Russian organized crime. Colleagues and family members told The New York Times he has an upstanding reputation as a scrupulous government official. CNN reported that Ohr was viewed as a consummate government servant. In certain posts, Trump called him a creep and a disgrace. Ohr was demoted in December 2017. In a statement provided to Fox News at the time, a Justice Department official suggested he was doing too much wear[ing] two hats and the new role will allow him to focus back on organized crime. Is that all? Not quite. Ohr knows Christopher Steele, the former British spy who authored the Trump dossier, because Steele once worked for the FBI as a confidential human source over an unspecified time. (The agency kept the receipts.) Ohr communicated with him as a Justice Department official. When Steele shared information with Mother Jones magazine shortly before the 2016 election, reportedly out of frustration, the FBI stopped using him as a source. But Ohr continued to talk to him and pass his information along to the FBI, even though he wasnt officially involved with any investigation pertaining to Trump. Story continues Will Bruce Ohr, whose family received big money for helping to create the phony, dirty and discredited Dossier, ever be fired from the Jeff Sessions Justice Department? A total joke! Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) August 20, 2018 The so-called Nunes memo a much-hyped document authored by Rep. Devin Nunes (R-Calif.) claims Steele told Ohr he really, really did not want Trump elected president. Additionally, Ohr is married to Nellie Ohr, who formerly worked for Fusion GPS, the company that used funding from Democrats to compile a dossier containing several appalling claims about Trump. He didnt initially tell Justice Department leadership about the scope of his wifes work or his continued interactions with Steele. Why does this matter? Thanks to his wife and to Steele, Ohr is loosely connected to the Russia investigation. For that he has found himself at the center of a theorized anti-Trump conspiracy. (Phrases such as RIGGED!, WITCH HUNT! and Fake Dossier tend to materialize in the presidents complaints about him on Twitter.) On Tuesday, Republicans in the House brought him in for a closed-door interview about his contacts with Steele. He was also questioned by the Senate Intelligence Committee in December 2017. To the right, Ohrs behavior taints the Russia investigation into possible coordination between that nation and Trumps campaign. But the idea misses one big point: The Russia investigation didnt start because of the Trump dossier. It was prompted by the actions of George Papadopoulos, a former Trump campaign adviser. What could Trump do to him? The president could revoke Ohrs security clearance, as he has threatened to do in recent weeks. That would make it pretty hard for Ohr to do his job. To fire Ohr, Trump would have to lean on Sessions, an ostensible Trump supporter in the doghouse for recusing himself from overseeing the investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 presidential election. Fox News has learned that Bruce Ohr wrote Christopher Steele following the firing of James Comey saying that he was afraid the anti-Trump Russia probe will be exposed. Charles Payne @FoxBusiness How much more does Mueller have to see? They have blinders on - RIGGED! Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) August 17, 2018 Why is this all coming up now? Conservative media have seized on the Ohr story, implying that the Russia investigation was born out of partisan prejudice. The presidents channel of choice, Fox News, is particularly preoccupied with it lately, and Trump has on multiple occasions cited the news outlets coverage in his tweets. Love HuffPost? Become a founding member of HuffPost Plus today. Related Coverage Trump Suggests Republicans Scuttle Russia Investigations Justice Department Releases Comey Memos To Congress The Mueller Investigation, Explained. Here's Your Guide To The Trump-Russia Probe. This article originally appeared on HuffPost. Beirut (AFP) - Despite three months of wrangling, Lebanon's premier-designate has been unable to form a new cabinet, threatening to paralyse the country's institutions and launch its already-frail economy into a dangerous tailspin. Lebanon is no stranger to drawn-out negotiations over forming governments, but the current delays risk squandering a precious $11 billion package of economic aid. On May 24, after parliamentary elections, President Michel Aoun quickly nominated Saad Hariri for his third term as prime minister and tasked him with forming a cabinet. "The objective was to form a government as quickly as possible. We had hoped in the beginning that it would be formed in two weeks," says Alain Aoun, a member of parliament and the president's nephew. That new government would be able to sign off on billions of dollars in aid pledged by donor countries and international organisations at the France-led CEDRE conference in April. But political parties have been locked in a three-month dispute over how many -- and which -- ministerial posts they will each be granted. Lebanon is governed by a complex system which aims to maintain a precarious balance of power across religious and political communities. Its major political players have always ruled through consensus, which leaves little to chance, typically includes dizzying horsetrading, and means negotiations can easily drag out. In 2009, Hariri needed five months to pull together his first government, and it took Tamam Salam double that time to announce his in 2014. The current delays may seem relatively harmless, but Aoun says there is more at risk now than ever before. "We've definitely seen worse in the past, but the context is different now," he told AFP. "We're facing an economic emergency." - Boost to infrastructure on hold - The Lebanese economy's downward spiral was brought on by the outbreak of conflict in neighbouring Syria in 2011. Story continues Economic growth plummeted from a solid nine percent at the time and has hovered around 1.1 percent for the past three years. Public debt stands at $82 billion, equivalent to 150 percent of gross domestic product, the third highest worldwide after Japan and Greece. The CEDRE funds are earmarked to boost the economy, with a focus on improving Lebanon's ailing infrastructure. In exchange, Lebanon promised a string of reforms including tougher measures to fight corruption and reduce budget deficits. But without a new government, the authorities cannot introduce major structural changes or sign off on the deal. Lebanon's parties are mainly arguing over who will head powerful ministries, including the interior, foreign affairs, and energy portfolios. But they are also bitterly divided over what future ties with the government in neighbouring Syria will look like. After seven years of fierce fighting, Syrian President Bashar al-Assad appears to have regained the upper hand with around two-thirds of the country under his control. Lebanese officials have increased calls for some 1.5 million Syrian refugees in Lebanon to return home and are scrambling to ensure Beirut gets a slice of any economic activity generated by Syria's reconstruction. But some parties long opposed to Damascus say any new cabinet should formally adopt a policy of distancing itself from Assad. - 'In the red' - The head of powerful pro-Damascus movement Hezbollah said the thorny question should be set aside to protect Lebanon from financial disaster. Hariri has also warned of economic collapse, saying this week that "the responsibility to accelerate the formation of the government is that of all parties, in order to avoid the economic deterioration in the country." In the interim, the economy has continued to worsen. The value of cleared checks -- an indicator of investment and consumption -- dropped 13 percent between January and June this year, according to Lebanon's central bank. "The delay in the formation of the new cabinet has an undeniable impact on investments and therefore on growth," says Marwan Barakat, chief economist at Bank Audi. Barakat said seven of 11 economic indicators he studied were "in the red" in the first seven months of 2018 compared with the same period last year. But those close to the government say the rescue funds from CEDRE are on the way, despite the delays. "An extra month or two won't compromise a strategy spread out over 10 years, maybe more," Hariri's economic adviser Nadim Munla says. Edward Chang Security, What plane would you choose in a fight? Cagematch: America's Deadly F-15E Strike Eagle vs. F/A-18E/F Super Hornet (Who Wins?) On balance, Maverick could not go wrong with either the Strike Eagle or Super Hornet. Both are highly-capable fighters that have performed admirably and improved considerably with time. Of course, being a Navy pilot, Maverick will have no choice but to fly the Bug. But though he may miss his old F-14, he is unlikely to be disappointed in the upcoming Block III F/A-18E/F. Thanks to its excellent design and upgrades, Maverick will continue to be able to claim the mantle of Top Gun. Tom Cruise stirred excitement last week when he teased that production of the sequel to the iconic 1986 film Top Gun had commenced. In doing so, he not only unintentionally kicked off a friendly interservice feud, but may have also spurred a debate regarding which of Americas two fighter aircraft mainstays is superior. In response to the promotional picture, which featured Maverick looking at an F/A-18E/F Super Hornet with the phrase Feel the Need superimposed on it, the Air Force responded via Twitter, If Maverick really had a need for speed, hed hop into one of our F-15E Strike Eagles! #DYK: They have a top speed for 1,875 miles per hour. The amusing exchange went back and forth for several tweets, with even the Air Force Space Command leaping into the fray, highlighting the six thousand miles-per-hour velocity of its space-launch vehicles. (This first appeared several months ago.) It does beg the question, thoughnotwithstanding Maverick is a Naval Aviator and could not fly the F-15E even if he wanted to, which fighter should he fly; the Strike Eagle or the Super Hornet? It is worth noting both the F-15E and F/A-18E/F are produced by Boeing. Going further back in time, both fighters are products of McDonnell Douglas, which merged with Boeing in 1997. The two fighters may be different, but neither the Air Force nor Navy can claim that their Sunday punchers are the product of a superior manufacturer. Story continues It is also worth noting that the Air Force embellished its claim of the Strike Eagles superiority by pointing to its unbeaten record in combat, having downed over one hundred enemy fighters while losing none of its own. But the majority of those one hundred kills belong to the Israeli Air Force and belong to the older F-15A/C air superiority variant and export variants. The F-15E does have a few kills to its name, but a number of them have been lost in combat as well. Most importantly, the Strike Eagle, as its name implies, is a multirole strike fighter. To optimize this capability, it carries a crew of twoa pilot and Weapons System Officer. Though it possesses excellent air-to-air capability, its reason for being has always been long-range ground attack. The air supremacy mission is better off in the hands of dedicated fighters and interceptors like the legacy F-15 and the fifth-generation Lockheed Martin F-22A Raptor. Recommended: Air War: Stealth F-22 Raptor vs. F-14 Tomcat (That Iran Still Flies) Recommended: A New Report Reveals Why There Won't Be Any 'New' F-22 Raptors Recommended: How an Old F-15 Might Kill Russias New Stealth Fighter By comparison, the F/A-18 can claim only three kills and the Super Hornet only one of those three. The Super Hornets lone kill came last year over Syria, nearly fifteen years after entering operational service. Like the Air Force fighter, the F/A-18E/F is a multirole strike fighter, but greater emphasis is placed on the air superiority mission. This role became more critical after the retirement of Mavericks first ride, the Grumman F-14 Tomcat, in 2006. Like both the Tomcat and Strike Eagle, the F-variant carries a crew of two, while the E-variant carries one. In addition, the Super Bug, as the plane is both affectionately and derisively called, conducts precision-strike, suppression of enemy air defenses (SEAD), reconnaissance, and even aerial refueling tanker missions. When it comes to versatility, the Navy can certainly claim to have the superior platform. But, as the saying goes, a jack-of-all-trades is not exactly a master of any trade. In fact, the numbers do show the Air Force may possess the superior platform in the Strike Eagle. The latest version is powered by two Pratt & Whitney F100-PW-229 turbofans producing over twenty-nine thousand pounds of thrust with afterburner. By comparison, the Super Hornet is powered by two General Electric F414-GE-400 turbofans producing twenty-two thousand pounds twenty-two thousand pounds of thrust with afterburner. According to Boeing, the Air Force is correct in saying the Strike Eagles top speed is 1,875 mph, while the Super Hornet flies up to 1,190 mph. When it comes to speed, the F-15E is far superior. The most glaring difference is range. Though both aircraft utilize in-flight refueling, the F-15E has a combat radius of up to over one thousand miles, depending on its fuel and weapons load. The F/A-18E/F, again, depending on its war load, has less than half that. While the Navy fighter can pull off long-range or long-flight time missions, the Air Forces vanguard can do it with much greater ease. The Navy is taking a page out of its sister services playbook, however; the F/A-18E/F will adopt the Conformal Fuel Tank (CFT), considerably extending its unrefueled range. The F-15E was the first fighter to utilize CFTs when it entered service in 1989. They permit the fighters to carry more fuel without relying on conventional drop-tanks that increase radar signatures and increase drag. The Strike Eagle also carries more weaponry than the Super Hornet. The F-15E carries up to twenty-three thousand pounds. of external fuel and ordnance, compared to the 17,750 pounds of the F/A-18E/F. Both carry the same kind of ordnance, with a few exceptions. The Super Hornet can fire AGM-88 High-Speed Anti-Radiation Missiles (HARMs), but the Strike Eagle cannot, making the Air Force fighter the last resort for SEAD. In turn, the F/A-18E/F does not employ the GBU-28 bunker-buster bomb, while the F-15E does, which makes the latter a weapon of choice when a mission requires striking hardened or deeply-buried targets. Despite offering different capabilities, both the Air Force and Navy have reasons for not only initially acquiring the Strike Eagle and Super Hornet, but for keeping them around as well. In nearly every American conflict since the 1991 Gulf War, the F-15E has proven to be an indispensable deep striker against targets of strategic importance and even an effective close air support fighter in recent conflicts. From enforcing no-fly zones over Iraq and the Balkans, to the wars in Afghanistan, Iraq, Libya, and Syria, Strike Eagles showed themselves to be deadly-effective at destroying just about everything. Its combination of payload, speed, and range is rivaled only by Americas heavy bombers, which are also more vulnerable and less flexible platforms. For the Navy, the versatility of the Super Hornet, coupled with its cost-effectiveness, results in an aircraft that offers the widest range of competencies and still take off and land on an aircraft carrier. This last requirement is crucial, as it places limits on aircraft capabilities and design. In other words, the Strike Eagle may possess superior speed and range, but the F/A-18E/F can be placed closer to its target by virtue of flying off of a floating airbase at sea. This also means there are operational situations where the Super Hornet can be easily deployed, but the Strike Eagle cannot. In fact, in the event of a crisis, the F/A-18E/F is likely to be a first responder and on scene long before an F-15E shows up. Having been in service about half as long as its Air Force counterpart, the Super Hornet has proven itself to be very reliable during the War on Terror and has been at the forefront in the campaign to eradicate the Islamic State in Syria and Iraq. Throughout their service lives, both fighters have been continuously upgraded and are even better than before. The F/A-18E/F utilizes an AN/APG-79 active electronically-scanned array (AESA) radar, replacing the AN/APG-73 radar it was introduced into the fleet with. The F-15E uses the AN/APG-82(V)1 (also AESA) which, ironically, combines the processor of the APG-79 with the antenna of the APG-63, the radar deployed on legacy F-15s. Precision strike is conducted on the Super Hornet with the Terminator II ATFLIR, which replaced the earlier Nite Hawk pod and offers higher-resolution targeting imagery from altitudes up to forty thousand feet. The Strike Eagle can choose from three podsthe LANTIRN, the Sniper XR, or the LITENING. The F-15E can also carry a Dragons Eye pod, which is a synthetic aperture radar used for geo-location, reconnaissance, and surveillance. The information gleaned from Dragons Eye is used to create detailed maps for intelligence purposes. The Super Hornet, meanwhile, carries the SHARP pod for reconnaissance missions, replacing the capability lost with the retirement of the F-14 and its TARPS pod. Finally, both Strike Eagle and Super Hornet crews utilize the Joint Helmet-Mounted Cueing System (JHMCS), which allows users to direct sensors and weapons in the direction being viewed. But perhaps the best is yet to come, at least for the F/A-18E/F; the Block III variant will add a variety of state-of-the-art capabilities, including an infrared search and track (IRST) sensor. IRST can detect what radar cannot, namely stealth fighters, making the Block III Super Hornet one of the deadliest non-stealth fighters in the world. On the other side, the F-15E will remain in service for the foreseeable future, even as the F-15C air superiority fighter will retire within the next several years. On balance, Maverick could not go wrong with either the Strike Eagle or Super Hornet. Both are highly-capable fighters that have performed admirably and improved considerably with time. Of course, being a Navy pilot, Maverick will have no choice but to fly the Bug. But though he may miss his old F-14, he is unlikely to be disappointed in the upcoming Block III F/A-18E/F. Thanks to its excellent design and upgrades, Maverick will continue to be able to claim the mantle of Top Gun. Edward Chang is a freelance defense, military, and foreign policy writer. His writing has appeared in The National Interest and War Is Boring. Read full article California is making a big push for more women in the boardroom. On Wednesday, the state legislature passed a bill requiring publicly traded companies to have women on their boards. If Gov. Jerry Brown signs the bill into law, California-based companies must have at least one woman on their boards by the end of 2019 or face financial penalties. Research has revealed the benefits that women leaders bring to companies, like better financial results and employee satisfaction among many others, but Europe already experimented with requiring companies to appoint women board members and the move didnt exactly help women. Because ultimately women will still be the minority on corporate boards. In the STOXX Europe 600, a quarter of women are board members. Norway and France have already mandated that at least 40% of a companys board should be women, but according to The Economist more diverse boards may not actually boost the companys productivity, increase return on equity, sales and attract investment capital. The Economist argues snapshot studies produced by the proponents of quotas on companies with more women on boards dont prove that the change was the reason companies recorded better returns. When studies were conducted before and after quotas were imposed, performance results were inconclusive: some studies found positive effects, others negative or none at all. But one study by Catalyst.org, a global nonprofit that works with CEOs and companies worldwide to build inclusive workplaces for women, found that companies that had more women on boards had better financial results than those who had fewer. Companies with the most women board directors had 16% higher return on sales than those with the least, and 26% higher return on invested capital. Katherine Klein, a professor of management at the Wharton School of Business of the University of Pennsylvania, wrote in a recent blog post that studies done by consulting firms and financial institutions are not as rigorous as peer-reviewed academic research. Story continues Results of numerous academic studies of the topic suggest that the presence of more female board members does not much improve or worsen a firms performance, writes Klein. Yahoo Finances Tech Editor Dan Howley argues the California bill may set women up for failure. Howley said theres potential for backlash if companies are forced to take on a woman on the board when it is fully comprised of men who could push back in covert ways. Maybe theyre going to put the woman in the corner and be like, well, OK, youre not going to have any intro or any kind of say in what we actually do, said Howley. I think its in the right place, but I dont know if its the right way to do it, by mandating it. There should be other, better ways of achieving gender diversity and parity without having to resort to government mandates. The American culture of free markets and capitalism are not as receptive to quotas, whereas Europe is. Yahoo Finances Dan Roberts summed it up, As Dan said, hearts in the right place with this effort. Maylan Studart is a reporter for Yahoo Finance. Minister Lini and newly appointed members of the National Green Climate Fund. The Director of Finance and DG of the Ministry of Climate Change as chairperson of the board are absent. Associated Press Police smashed their way into a suburban house on Wednesday and rescued a 4-year-old girl whose disappearance from her family's camping tent on Australia's remote west coast more than two weeks ago both horrified and captivated the nation. Officials wept with relief after seeing body camera video of a police officer scooping up the girl, Cleo Smith, and hearing her say, My name is Cleo. A 36-year-old local man was arrested after the late-night raid at the house in the coastal town of Carnarvon, which followed a tip to police on Tuesday. By Julie Gordon and Sharay Angulo WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Top NAFTA negotiators from Canada and the United States wrapped up a third day of two-way talks on Thursday, agreeing to meet the next day to resolve final differences before a deadline, with Mexican counterparts on standby to rejoin negotiations. Despite some contentious issues still on the table, the increasingly positive tone contrasted with U.S. President Donald Trump's harsh criticism of Canada in recent weeks, raising hopes the year-long talks to revamp the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) will conclude soon with a trilateral deal. "Canada's going to make a deal at some point. It may be by Friday or it may be within a period of time," U.S. President Donald Trump told Bloomberg Television. "I think we're close to a deal." Negotiations entered a crucial phase this week after the United States and Mexico announced a two-way deal on Monday, setting auto content rules and paving the way for Canada to rejoin talks to modernize the 1994 accord that underpins annual trade of more than $1 trillion. Three-way talks were already underway at the technical level and Mexican Economy Minister Ildefonso Guajardo was expected to soon rejoin talks with U.S. Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer and Canadian Foreign Minister Chrystia Freeland, people familiar with the process said. There was no deal yet, said Freeland, who briefed reporters at the end of Thursday's talks. "I had a brief conversation with Ambassador Lighthizer and his team. I had a couple of things to say and we'll reconvene in the morning." Earlier Freeland said she had a "long, intensive conversation" with Lighthizer. "We covered a lot of ground," she added. "The atmosphere remains constructive. Theres a lot of goodwill." Financial markets in U.S., Canada and Mexico have broadly risen this week on expectations of a new NAFTA deal. The NAFTA deal taking shape is likely to strengthen North America as a manufacturing base by making it more costly for automakers to import a large share of vehicle parts from outside. The automotive content provisions, the most contentious, could speed a shift of parts-making away from China. A new chapter governing the digital economy, along with stronger intellectual property, labor and environmental standards could also benefit U.S. companies, helping Trump fulfill his campaign promise of more American jobs. Trump has set a Friday deadline for an agreement by the three countries, which would allow Mexican President Enrique Pena Nieto to sign it before he leaves office at the end of November. U.S. law requires Trump to wait 90 days to sign. The U.S. president has warned he could try to proceed with a deal with Mexico alone and levy tariffs on Canadian-made cars if Ottawa does not come on board, although U.S. lawmakers have said ratifying a bilateral deal would not be easy. DAIRY, DISPUTE SETTLEMENT Jim Carr, Canada's minister for international trade diversification, who is not directly involved in the NAFTA talks, said there were risks to all if a deal were not reached because the economies have been dependent on one another for so long. "There is a risk for everybody, and I think all the nations are aware of that, and thats why were working literally around the clock to do whatever is possible to get the right deal, not any deal, but the right deal for all three countries," Carr told Reuters in Singapore on the sidelines of a regional conference. One sticking point for Canada is the U.S. effort to dump the Chapter 19 dispute-resolution mechanism that hinders the United States from pursuing anti-dumping and anti-subsidy cases. Lighthizer said on Monday that Mexico had agreed to eliminate the mechanism. Trump also wants a NAFTA deal that scraps dairy tariffs of up to 300 percent he argues are hurting U.S. farmers, an important political base for Republicans. But any concession to Washington by Ottawa is likely to upset Canadian dairy farmers, who wield outsized influence in politics, with concentrations in the provinces of Ontario and Quebec. "Ultimately, we've got huge issues that are still to be resolved," said Jerry Dias, head of Canada's influential Unifor labor union. "Either we're going to be trading partners or we're going to fight." (Reporting by Julie Gordon and Sharay Angulo; Additional reporting by Jack Kim in SINGAPORE; Writing by Denny Thomas and David Lawder; Editing by Lisa Shumaker and Clarence Fernandez) A statue of John A. Macdonald, which has since been removed, is seen outside Victorias City Hall. (The Canadian Press) Outside Victoria, B.C.s city hall stands an unassuming black metal plaque. It was installed earlier this month, but has already been repaired. Less than 24 hours after it was put in place, an X was scraped into the message on its surface. In 2017, the City of Victoria began a journey of Truth and Reconciliation with the Lekwungen peoples, the Songhees and Esquimalt nations, on whose territories the city stands, the message reads. They are the same words that were on the original plaque, which lets visitors to Victorias City Hall know the plaque is a replacement for a statue of John A. Macdonald. The City, the Nations and the wider community grapple with Macdonalds complex history as both the first Prime Minister of Canada and a leader of violence against Indigenous Peoples, the plaques message continues. The figure of Macdonald stood in the same spot until it was removed on August 10 and put into storage. The City of Victoria made the decision as part of what Mayor Lisa Helps says is an ongoing consultation process on how to advance reconciliation with Indigenous peoples. Helps says the citys reconciliation committee recommended the removal of the statue. Its a symbol of the painful past, she said. If we want to have a broader conversation with the community about reconciliation, which we do, the Nations said the first step to that is to remove the statue from the front steps of City Hall. The discussion will continue and well figure out an appropriate place in the city and an appropriate context for the statue, she told Yahoo Canada News. A second plaque has been installed to replace a bronze statue of Canadas first Prime Minister Sir John A. Macdonald after it was vandalized shortly after the removal of the statue over the weekend. People walk by the plaque daily as it stands in front of City Hall Victoria, B.C., on Tuesday, Aug. 14, 2018. (Photo by Chad Hipolito, The Canadian Press) History cant be erased The move has attracted attention, praise and fury across Canada. Conservative Party Leader Andrew Scheer tweeted we should not allow political correctness to erase our history. We should not allow political correctness to erase our history. We can look to the past, acknowledge and learn from mistakes, and celebrate achievements at the same time. https://t.co/jhCY5rC5lL Andrew Scheer (@AndrewScheer) August 9, 2018 The Doug Ford government in Ontario even offered to install the statue in the province, which Victoria declined. It should be noted Ontario already has a statue of Macdonald outside its legislature. Story continues History cant be erased, Helps told Yahoo Canada News. Removing a statue does not remove the fact of John A. Macdonald. I would say its impossible to erase history. What were proposing to do, she continued, is have a broader conversation and a broader context about the role of John A. Macdonald and that he played. Helps has since said the statue will be moved to another public space in the city, and she also apologized for the way the process was handled, saying she hadnt realized some people felt excluded and wanted to participate in reconciliation. While there has been a lot of noise over Victorias Macdonald statue, the source of the clamor is not new. It is not the only Macdonald monument to come into question in recent years, nor is it the first of a Canadian historical figure to be removed due to controversy over that persons treatment of Indigenous peoples. An expert on Macdonald and an Indigenous advocate say the move and reaction to it shows Canada is having a deep conversation about its myths, identity, and how it has treated those who were here before Europeans arrived. They say it shows how Canada is changing and may be at a critical point in its history. I think weve reached this tipping point where Canada has recognized its had a massive human rights failure in dealing respectfully with Indigenous peoples, says Mary Ellen Turpel-Lafond, an Indigenous lawyer, judge, child rights advocate and the director of the University of British Columbias Indian Residential School History and Dialogue Centre. Theres a very significant pushback, and Indigenous people feel that although Canada can apologize at a certain level for residential schools or provide some nominal compensation to those who are survivors of these schools, the really pernicious, long-term reconciliation is going to require addressing Canadas history at a deeper level. That is just not happening yet. Its happening too slowly Theres a lot of unfinished business in Canada. Residential school survivor Lorna Standingready is comforted by a fellow survivor in the audience during the closing ceremony of the Indian Residential Schools Truth and Reconciliation Commission, at Rideau Hall in Ottawa on Wednesday, June 3, 2015. (Photo by Sean Kilpatrick, The Canadian Press) A symbol of a painful past For more than 100 years, an estimated 150,000 Indigenous children were removed from their homes and forcibly sent to residential schools, which were operated by Canadian churches and funded by the federal government. Physical, sexual and mental abuse were rampant in the schools, and the children were forbidden from using their native languages. Overcrowding was common, food was inadequate and sanitation was poor. The Truth and Reconciliation Commission estimates between 3,200 to more than 6,000 of these children died in the schools, though the full number is unknown. Macdonald and his government were the creators of the Indian Act, which determined who was Indigenous, along with reserve lands and most federal policies for interaction with Indigenous peoples. The Macdonald government was also an architect of the residential school system. In an 1883 speech to the House of Commons, Macdonald said an Indigenous child who is not sent to a residential school is simply a savage who can read and write. In its 2015 report, issued the same year Canada marked the 200th anniversary of Macdonalds birth, the Truth and Reconciliation Commission called the system cultural genocide. A 2015 Angus Reid poll found most Canadians agreed with the use of the term, but were deeply divided on issues of reconciliation. Helps told Yahoo Canada News this is why Victorias Indigenous peoples find the statue difficult to look at and walk past into city hall. Its a symbol of the painful past, she said. A statue of Edward Cornwallis is seen during its removal from a park also named after Cornwallis in Halifax. (Photo by CBC News) Lightning rods and flashpoints In January, Halifax removed its statue of General Edward Cornwallis, the citys founder, from a park that also bears his name. In recent years, there were increasing protests against the statue and the name of the park, and the statue was the target of vandalism. Activists pointed out Cornwallis issued a so-called scalping proclamation, in which there was a cash bounty offered to anybody who killed one of Halifaxs Mikmaw people. Brendan Elliott, a communications advisor with Halifax Regional Municipality, called the statue a lightning rod of discontent. When First Nations people look at that statue, its a reminder for them and a very hurtful reminder of their history with this city, he told Yahoo Canada News. Elliott said Halifax has since set up a reconciliation committee that is arms length from council. Part of its mandate is to determine what to do with the statue, the name of the park, and also the name of Cornwallis Street. The final decision will be up to council, he said. History is always there. Its not being erased, Elliott said. The statue itself is a reminder of the significant role he played. When I say significant, I dont necessarily mean all in a positive way. Its a reminder of somebody who played a big role in founding the city of Halifax. A man takes a photo of a statue of Sir John A. Macdonald after it was vandalized Monday, November 13, 2017 in Montreal. The statue appears covered in what appeared to be red paint with profanity painted at the base of the monument. (Photo by Ryan Remiorz, The Canadian Press) Randy Boswell, an Ottawa journalist who edited a book of essays that commemorated the 200th anniversary of Macdonalds birth, said hes not surprised statues have become flashpoints. Statues are objects of veneration and landmarks on our landscape which people view as permanent, Boswell says. But Canadians are recognizing there are other perspectives on history as the reconciliation process continues. In terms of the landscape of celebration, if we can put it that way, there are a lot of gaps, he says. We dont have a lot of statues celebrating the achievements of women in Canada. We have very few monuments to Indigenous people. Relatively speaking, the dial is heavy towards white male fathers of Confederation and other builders of the country at a time when women did not have full rights, a number of other groups including immigrants were marginalized, and so the story of our country is warped as a result. A correction But, is removing a statue really part of reconciliation? Will it advance it, or is it a distraction? The Truth and Reconciliation Report made 94 calls to action. These included improvements to Indigenous child welfare, education, health, language and culture, justice, legal equity, implementation and recognition of Indigenous rights, and more. Turpel-Lafond pointed out that the report also called for symbolic acts of reconciliation, but says there is much more work to be done. Commission chairman Justice Murray Sinclair raises his arm asking residential school survivors to stand at the Truth and Reconciliation Commission in Ottawa on June 2, 2015. (Photo by Adrian Wyld, The Canadian Press) But Sen. Murray Sinclair, himself the former chair of the TRC, warned against removing statues, saying it, smacks of revenge. He said Canada should work to honour Indigenous histories and heritage in different ways. John Dann, the statues creator, wrote to Helps that he was honoured if the statue can start a conversation about Macdonalds complicated legacy, but said he wasnt sure removing the statue was the right move, according to the Times Colonist. Nor, it seems, is Liberal MP Catherine McKenna, who is responsible for Parks Canada as part of her role as Minister of the Environment and Climate Change. McKenna told The Canadian Press she has asked Historic Sites and Monuments Board of Canada, run by Parks Canada, to examine concerns over similar statues, and she suggested installing another statue, monument or plaque next to the one in question to represent Indigenous history and address the concerns. A passer-by looks up at a statue of Egerton Ryerson outside Torontos Ryerson University on Thursday July 6, 2017. The downtown University is named for Egerton Ryerson, a pioneer of public education in Ontario. There is a push to change the Universitys name out of respect for residential school survivors. (Photo by Chris Young, The Canadian Press) Thats something Torontos Ryerson University did in July, when it placed a plaque next to the statue of its namesake and founder, Egerton Ryerson. The school said this was done in response to the TRC Reports calls to action to point out the connection Ryersons founder has to the residential schools system. There have also been calls for Ryerson to change its name. To me, this is as much as anything, a correction, a reinterpretation, Boswell says. Were in a period of challenge, and I think were going to have flashpoints like this. Turpel-Lafond said she doesnt think Victorias move is an act of revenge, and said she thinks it was done through extensive consultation. While the idea of removing something from a space to illuminate a truth might sound contradictory, Turpel-Lafond said taking these statues down is actually about the re-emergence of histories that have been made invisible, and said that is part of reconciliation. [Reconciliation] has to happen, Turpel-Lafond says. Its probably not going to be easy, and Im not saying the removal of a statue is all thats going on, but one can only step back and say if people didnt see this coming, then they obviously dont know anything about whats been going on for the last 50 years in Canada. Havana (AFP) - Cuba's Catholic Church has called on the public to reject a plan to legalize gay marriage in the country's proposed new constitution, describing it as "ideological colonialism" imposed by rich countries. Santiago de Cuba archbishop Dionisio Garcia called on Cubans not to "ignore what nature has given us" for fear of "regrettable consequences." In an online message, the Episcopal Conference called on Cubans to look for "other legal ways" to protect homosexual unions. "That should not be taken as an argument to change the definition of an institution of the natural order, such as marriage," the message added. Spearheaded by Mariela Castro, the daughter of former president Raul Castro, the changes to the new constitution would include a provision that defines marriage as between "two people" rather than "a man and a woman." Garcia said "these ideas" are alien to Cuban culture and stem from the "cultural imperialism" of powerful countries that use the effect of globalization "to create a uniform culture that accepts and adopts its criteria (while) disqualifying those of others." He said rich countries were using their power to "influence less developed countries in need of economic aid." Garcia's comments come after a group of five churches and evangelical denominations published a statement claiming that "marriage is exclusively the union between a man and a woman." After the 1959 revolution, Cuba was a hostile place for the LGBT community, although in 2010 Fidel Castro did admit responsibility for "injustices" perpetrated against homosexuals. And while employment discrimination based on sexual orientation was banned, same-sex civil unions remained off limits. A new constitution to replace the 1976 version has been approved by parliament and submitted to public debate. Some 8.5 million residents over the age of 16, as well as 1.4 Cubans living abroad, have been invited to take part in the discussions at universities and in workplaces, which will continue until November 15. Story continues The results will be presented to parliament in December with a referendum on whether or not to adopt the new constitution slated for February 24. The new constitution would also recognize the role of market forces and private enterprise in the Communist island's economy. But the church is hoping to have the provision recognizing same-sex marriage removed before the issue gets to referendum. Dramatic CCTV footage has been released showing the moment a 21-year-old man was arrested on suspicion of murdering a mother and daughter who were knifed to death in Solihull. West Midlands Police said the man was detained in the Sparkhill area of Birmingham on Thursday evening in relation to the deaths of Raneem Oudeh, 22, and her mother Khaola Saleem, 49. The pair were stabbed at Ms Saleems home in Northdown Road just after 12.30am on Bank Holiday Monday. Victim Khaola Saleem (West Midlands Police) Following the incident, police and Crimestoppers offered a 5,000 reward for information leading to the detention of Ms Oudehs ex-partner Janbaz Tarin. Detective Inspector Caroline Corfield, who is leading the investigation, said: I would like to thank the community for their support over the last few days, the response to our appeals has been excellent and tonight resulted in this arrest. The arrest is reported to have taken place on Ivor Road, with unverified video posted on social media appearing to show a man in a red jacket surrounded by officers. Raneem Oudeh, 22. (West Midlands Police) Police said the victims family had been updated on the development. Three addresses were previously raided by police, including one in Sparkhill. Computer equipment and mobile phones were seized and a van was undergoing forensic examination. Police also took to social media about the arrest, announcing it on Twitter. BREAKING: Officers searching for the suspect in the double murder in #Solihull have arrested a man in Sparkhill. Full details can be found here: https://t.co/33kMVn7A4d pic.twitter.com/wfiFJQP6Jq WMPBreaking (@WMPBreaking) August 31, 2018 Police also previously said the suspected murder weapon had been recovered. Ms Oudeh had a two-year-old child though Mr Tarin is not the father and her mother had six children, with both victims originally from Syria. The force has not released the name of the arrested man. (CANBERRA, Australia) Convicted classified document leaker Chelsea Manning will not be allowed to enter Australia for a speaking tour scheduled to start Sunday, her tour organizer said on Thursday. Think Inc. said received a notice of intention from the government to deny Manning entry. The group is calling on her supporters to lobby new Immigration Minister David Coleman to allow her into Australia. Which after a little bit of research and speaking to our legal counsel, we understand is potentially an imminent refusal of her visa, Think Inc. director Suzi Jamil told the Australian Broadcasting Corp. Manning was an intelligence analyst for the U.S. Army when she leaked military and diplomatic documents to the anti-secrecy website WikiLeaks. She served seven years of a 35-year sentence before then-President Barack Obama granted her clemency in 2017. The transgender activist who recently lost a long-shot bid for a U.S. Senate seat in Maryland is scheduled to speak at the Sydney Opera House on Sunday and has subsequent events in Australia and New Zealand. The Department of Home Affairs said while it does not comment on individual cases, all non-citizens entering Australia must meet character requirements set out in the Migration Act. The reasons a person might fail the character test include a criminal record or a determination they might a risk to the community, according to the department. Labor foreign affairs spokeswoman Penny Wong said the government should be transparent about the reasons, if Manning is denied entry. Amnesty International accused the government of trying to silence Manning. By refusing her entry, the Australian government would send a chilling message that freedom of speech is not valued by our government, Amnesty International national director Claire Mallinson said in a statement. Lawyer Greg Barns, who has represented Wikileaks founder Julian Assange, said people with criminal records have been allowed into Australia in the past. Story continues He said no one would seriously suggest Manning was a risk to the Australian community. Manning is also facing calls to be barred from New Zealand with the center-right National Party opposition urging the government to decline her visa request. She was due to speak in the Australian city of Melbourne on Sept. 7, the New Zealand city of Auckland on Sept. 8, the New Zealand capital Wellington on Sept. 9 and the Australian city of Brisbane on Sept. 11. Santiago (AFP) - Chile is home to four-fifths of South America's glaciers and has some of the largest ice fields in the world outside the polar regions, but they are coming under threat from mining industry dust. Climatologist Fabrice Lambert from Chile's Catholic University believes that the country's 24,114 glaciers are in danger from mining activity, although the direct cause and effect are hard to establish. "The dust generated by mining can settle on the glaciers, covering the white surface so the particles absorb solar energy that results in rapid glacial melting," Lambert told AFP. It's a problem because "some glaciers in Chile are close to mines," he says. Sara Larrain, director at the Sustainable Chile environmental NGO, says the country needs legislation like its neighbor Argentina to protect its glaciers, but says such proposals keep getting stonewalled by the powerful mining sector. "Since 2005, there have been six or seven glacial protection projects presented to senators or deputies but every time they've been blocked by the mining sector," she said. Joaquin Villarino, president of Chile's Mining Council, says such laws aren't necessary. "More than 70 percent of mining activity takes place in areas where there are no glaciers," he said. In any case, under current legislation "there is certain protection that prevents mining companies from damaging existing glaciers." For Lambert, there's a happy medium to be struck somewhere. "They're not going to close the mines within the next five years, but we need to find a way to protect the glaciers without destroying the mining industry, which is essential to the country's economy." Chile's economy depends on mining. It's the world's biggest producer of copper with around 5.6 million tons, a third of global production. - 'No glacial protection' - Environmental law specialist Pilar Moraga says that Chile urgently needs a legal framework to specifically protect the glaciers. Story continues In 2014 a bill was introduced in Congress to ban certain dangerous industrial activities near the glaciers. But the bill underwent several damaging modifications before it was finally ditched altogether by the government of right-wing President Sebastian Pinera in June. The government says that existing rules aimed at protecting biodiversity and the country's national parks and reserves are ample enough. But specialists complain that not all of Chile's glaciers are located in protected parks. "In Chile, 86.4 percent of glaciers are in protected zones, but in the center and the north of the country, where water scarcity worsens every day, there's no protection for glaciers," said Lambert. He added that "climatic projections" in those regions "predict a 30 percent decrease in rainfall over the next 50 years." As glaciers are formed out of the compacting of accumulated snow, such a major reduction in rainfall would have a massive impact on the regeneration of glaciers that are reduced by meltwater during the summer. Mining industry representatives deny they've put pressure on authorities and have praised the decision to block any further regulation. "The government has made a responsible decision that carries a political cost. It's a well thought-out decision," Villarino told AFP. All is not lost for environmentalists, though, as Minister for the Environment Marcela Cubillos announced two weeks ago the creation of regional committees of experts tasked with finding "an effective solution to protect glaciers." However, legislators have blocked a pair of other bills aimed at preventing glacier water from being privately controlled, and declaring the glaciers "national treasures" to limit their use to activities linked to science and tourism. Chris Evans, aka Captain America, brought his 67 Chevy Camaro onto Jay Lenos Garage. And it wasnt just any old 67 Camaro. No, this American steel came from Iron Man himself, Robert Downey Jr. Downey, a huge car enthusiast, has owned everything from a BOSS 302 Mustang to a Mercedes Pagoda, not to mention all the Audi R8s he drives to the Marvel movie premieres. As a gesture of friendship, Downey commissioned a Captain America-themed restomod 1967 Camaro for Evans. The Camaro drivetrain consists of a 6.2L small-block LS3 V8 376 cubic-inch engine, a four-speed automatic transmission, and a Whipple supercharger. This all combines to create about 750 horsepower. Captain Americas shield doubles as a horn. Evans isnt much of a car freak and admitted that the technical aspects might as well be Spanish to me. He also admitted that he had his suspicions about the gift while he and Downey were shooting an Avengers film, saying, He would start pointing at other cars in the street saying, Well, what do you think of that one? And in my head Im like, Is this, is this guy gonna give me a car?' Downey did give him a car, and with 750 hp, Evans never has to worry about being late to an audition. Jay Lenos Garage airs Thursdays at 10 p.m. on CNBC. Watch as Twitter calls out CBS for not protecting Big Brother contestant from sexual assault: Read more from Yahoo! Entertainment: Tell us what you think! Hit us up on Instagram, Facebook, and Twitter, or leave your comments below. And check out our host, Kylie Mar, on Twitter, Facebook, or Instagram. MSNBCs Chuck Todd thinks all signs point to special counsel Robert Mueller making major moves on Friday. President Donald Trump on Thursday called the inquiry into Russian meddling an illegal investigation. This is the president feeling like theres a lot happening around him, the walls may be closing in on him, and I think hes lashing out, said Bloombergs Sahil Kapur on MSNBCs MTP Daily. Republican strategist Brad Todd, however, said Mueller has a responsibility to know when hes gone past the time limit of when he has credibility with the public. What time limit are we at? wondered Chuck Todd. The MSNBC host said everyone whos worked with Mueller believes he would have ended the investigation already if there was no evidence of collusion. He also said Mueller would keep quiet between Labor Day and Novembers midterm elections so as not to be accused of interfering politically. Daniella Gibbs Leger of the Center for American Progress predicted Mueller would drop big news in January as a result. But Chuck Todd said it could be a whole lot sooner. Ill be honest with you: Im not missing work tomorrow, he said, referring to Friday, the last business day before Labor Day. I wouldnt miss work tomorrow. He later added: Not to be totally cliche, but 5 oclock tomorrow is a big deadline, isnt it? H/T Mediaite Also on HuffPost Love HuffPost? Become a founding member of HuffPost Plus today. This article originally appeared on HuffPost. ISTANBUL (AP) A senior official in the Orthodox Church says "there's no going backwards" in granting Ukrainian clerics full ecclesiastic independence from the Russian Orthodox Church to which they have been tied to for hundreds of years. However, Metropolitan Emmanuel of France, who is part of a committee dealing with the Ukrainian question, told The Associated Press that the final step of the procedure has yet to be reached. His comments came as Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew I welcomed Patriarch Kirill of Moscow in Istanbul on Friday. Ukraine's president has launched a campaign to persuade Bartholomew, seen by many as the first among equals of Orthodox leaders, to accept Ukraine's request. Ukrainian politicians see a declaration, known as a "Tomos of Autocephaly," as a key step in consolidating their country's national identity. Russian religious leaders see it as an attack on Orthodox unity and are fighting to stop it. "Today, the Ecumenical Patriarch repeated in person, in this meeting of the two primates, that the decision of the Ecumenical Patriarchate is reached and we are not going backwards," Emmanuel said. "So we are following this decision, we are implementing the decision." He added: "We have not reached the end of the procedure. The Tomos, which is the decision that is issued, is at the last stage of this implementation. But we have still some work to do and this is what the Ecumenical Patriarchate is coordinating." Earlier this week, The Associated Press reported on a Russian digital espionage campaign targeting Bartholomew's top aides in the midst of the religious tussle between Kiev and Moscow over the religious future of Ukraine. The AP found that the same hackers charged with intervening in the 2016 U.S. presidential election also spent years trying to eavesdrop on Bartholomew's entourage. The granting of the "Tomos of Autocephaly" would be a momentous step, eroding the power and prestige of the Moscow Patriarchate, which has positioned itself as a leading player within the global Orthodox community. Russia's Tass news agency, meanwhile, quoted Patriarch Kirill after the meeting with Bartholomew that "the organization of the Orthodox churches is such that not one church can make a decision that contradicts the position of the other churches. Therefore we are simply programmed for cooperation." London (AFP) - Coca-Cola on Friday said it had agreed to buy global coffee chain Costa from its UK owner Whitbread for 3.9 billion ($5.1 billion). "Hot beverages is one of the few remaining segments of the total beverage landscape where Coca-Cola does not have a global brand. Costa gives us access to this market through a strong coffee platform," Coca-Cola chief executive James Quincey said in a joint statement. The deal comes amid eroding consumer demand for conventional carbonated drinks owing to health and obesity concerns in the US and other markets. Earlier in August, Coca-Cola's fierce rival PepsiCo struck a deal to buy Israeli company SodaStream for $3.2 billion -- in a pitch to consumers concerned also about mounting waste from soda cans and plastics in landfills worldwide. SodaStream makes machines that carbonate home tap water. Meanwhile following pressure from activist shareholders, Whitbread announced in April that it would spin off Costa, leaving it to concentrate on its hotel chain Premier Inn. Whitbread was forced to act after US group Elliott became its biggest shareholder with a six percent stake. "The announcement today represents a substantial premium to the value that would have been created through the demerger of the business and we expect to return a significant majority of net proceeds to shareholders," Whitbread chief executive Alison Brittain said in the statement. "Whitbread will also reduce debt and make a contribution to its pension fund, which will provide additional headroom for the expansion of Premier Inn." Whitbread bought Costa in 1995 from founders Sergio and Bruno Costa and presently runs about 2,400 stores in the UK and some 1,400 around the world. Costa also operates more than 8,000 Costa Express self-serve machines in eight countries, as well as placing its products in supermarkets. Premier Inn has 785 hotels in the UK and a sprinkling of others in Germany and the Middle East. Bogota (AFP) - Thirteen former directors of the big US-Swiss banana producer Chiquita Brands will face trial in Colombia on charges of financing right-wing paramilitary groups during the country's armed conflict, prosecutors announced Friday. Attorney General Nestor Humberto Martinez said the accused included both Colombians and foreigners implicated in financing irregular armed groups in the northwestern region of Uraba, Antioquia. A statement from prosecutors said the 13 -- eight Colombians, three US citizens, a Costa Rican and a Honduran -- would face charges of aggravated criminal association. In 2007, lawyers for Chiquita Brands entered a guilty plea in a US court to having financed the United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia, once the largest paramilitary organization in the country. The firm was fined $25 million after acknowledging that it had paid the paramilitaries some $1.7 million between 1997 and 2004 in exchange for protection of its workers. The group's long and bloody struggle against leftist guerrillas was marked by multiple human-rights violations. Some 20,000 militia members demobilized between 2003 and 2006, under the Alvaro Uribe government. In 2017, Colombia's Office of the public prosecutor declared that the financing of paramilitaries by banana executives amounted to a crime against humanity -- eliminating any statute of limitations. Bogota (AFP) - Colombia President Ivan Duque reiterated on Thursday his call for ELN Marxist rebels to release hostages as a prerequisite to restarting suspended Cuban-hosted peace talks. Duque said he would only speak to the guerrillas if they "suspend all criminal activities" and agree to "demobilize, disarm and reinsert" into civilian life. But the starting point for that is "the liberation of hostages." "We cannot legitimize violence as a mechanism to put pressure on the state," said Duque during a press conference with Spain Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez. The ELN, the last recognized rebel group fighting government forces since the 2016 peace accord with FARC guerrillas, said two weeks ago it was prepared to release the nine hostages: four military, three police, and two civilian contractors. But since then they have failed to agree with the government on the security protocols to carry out the handover. Peace talks have been on hold since August 1 after Duque's predecessor Juan Manuel Santos admitted defeat in his bid to agree a disarmament plan with the ELN before his mandate came to an end. The nine hostages were captured after those talks concluded. Duque has promised a more hardline approach to the ELN and after his inauguration he said he would take a month to decide whether or not to resume rebel talks. "These 30 days expire on September 7," said Duque. "We've analyzed it and have seen worrying acts of violence. "Kidnappings, extortion, terrorist attacks, which obviously demonstrates everything but a genuine desire for peace." The ELN, or National Liberation Army, has around 1,500 guerrillas and an extensive support network. Ottawa (Canada) (AFP) - A Canadian court on Thursday quashed the government's approval of the Trans Mountain pipeline to the Pacific, siding with indigenous people worried that increased tanker traffic will harm whales along the coast. The ruling was cheered by opponents of the nation's largest resource project in decades, while Prime Minister Justin Trudeau's administration suggested it had been dealt a temporary setback and vowed to carry on. In its decision, the Federal Court of Appeal said Ottawa -- which is expected to close a deal on Friday to buy the pipeline from Kinder Morgan for Can$4.5 billion (US$3.5 billion) -- must take a second look at the project, taking greater care to consult with indigenous tribes and consider marine traffic impacts. "We are absolutely committed to moving forward with this project," Finance Minister Bill Morneau told a press conference in Toronto. "We want to make sure the project proceeds, but we want to make sure it moves ahead in the right way," he added, explaining that the government would review the ruling to see how it can address environmental and indigenous concerns. The 1,150-kilometer (715-mile) pipeline was to move 890,000 barrels of oil a day from landlocked Alberta province to the Pacific coast for export overseas, replacing a smaller crumbling conduit built in 1953. Trudeau took a political gamble when his government approved the project in 2016 after an environmental review, saying it was in the "national interest" as it would help ease Canada's reliance on the US market, and get a better price for its crude oil. A slim majority of Canadians support the pipeline's construction, according to recent polling. But it has continued to face stiff opposition from environmentalist activists -- who once supported Trudeau's rise to power -- and indigenous tribes concerned that increased shipping from a marine terminal at the end of the route in Vancouver will impede the recovery of killer whale populations in the area. Story continues Greenpeace and others called the court's decision a "major victory" for indigenous rights and efforts to curtail global warming. "They can say they consulted, but they never, ever, ever got our consent," said Lee Spahan, chief of the Coldwater First Nation, which led the legal challenge. For others on both sides of the issue the decision was confirmation that the regulatory process for approving major resource projects in Canada is "flawed." - 'Broken regulatory system' - "This decision is yet another example of how Canada's broken regulatory system is undermining Canadian competitiveness and driving away investment," commented Perrin Beatty, president of the Canadian Chamber of Commerce. The court concluded that the National Energy Board made a "critical error" in not considering marine shipping impacts, leading to "unacceptable deficiencies" in its recommendations to the government to greenlight the project. It also said the government failed in its constitutional duty to "engage, dialogue meaningfully and grapple with the real concerns of the indigenous applicants so as to explore possible accommodation of those concerns." At the same time the decision was posted, Kinder Morgan shareholders voted overwhelmingly (99.9 percent) at a meeting in Calgary, Alberta to approve the pipeline's sale to the federal government. The company temporarily halted construction earlier this year, saying it was concerned that feuding between the governments of Alberta and British Columbia, which sided with environmental groups fiercely opposed to the project, created undue political risks. That prompted Ottawa's offer to take it over, effectively nationalizing the pipeline in a bid to bring a swift end to legal challenges and illegal protests at construction sites. Morneau said it also aimed to reassure foreign investors, and advance Canada's climate goals. Currently 99 percent of Canada's oil is sold to the United States at a discount, and access to the Pacific coast is seen as key to diversifying the world's sixth largest oil producer's energy exports. Access to new oil markets is also key to Canada meeting its Paris climate target because Alberta -- the nation's single largest pollution emitter -- agreed to take action against carbon emissions only if it gained access to new markets for its oil. Opponents of the GOP are calling for an In-N-Out boycott after the burger chain donated thousands to the California Republican Party. According to a public filing on the California Secretary of States website, the fast food corporation gave $25,000 to the states Republican Party on Tuesday. However, the news of the donation didnt start to go viral until the filing was tweeted out by Washington, D.C.-based reporter Gabe Schneider the next day. In-N-Out added a new item to their secret menu, he wrote. In-N-Out added a new item to their secret menu. https://t.co/VtaCOuiNRp pic.twitter.com/tCRYqFGDEB Gabe Schneider ???? (@gabemschneider) August 29, 2018 Following Schneiders post, some angry customers began calling for a boycott of In-N-Out. I hate that In-N-Out has probably donated to the Republican Party before now, and I gave them my business, one Twitter user wrote. They are my #1 favorite. No more, though. I hate that In-N-Out has probably donated to the Republican Party before now and I gave them my business. They are my #1 favorite. No more, though. #BoycottInNOut Mother Resister ??????????? (@MotherResister) August 30, 2018 But others werent quite ready to give up their double-doubles and animal style fries. Sorry I will never #BoycottInNOut I dont care who they donate to. Chick Fill A sucks so I dont care but I wont go along with this one. Of course they like the CA GOP, they proselytize on all their food with hidden bible versus. I can live with that. https://t.co/gycCs12Xlf Dragonfly?On?Deck (@IDoTheThinking) August 30, 2018 See some of the reactions below. Story continues Five Guys it is, then. https://t.co/JuhbiphOHg Sam Sykes (@SamSykesSwears) August 30, 2018 People should #BoycottInNOut because it's overrated, not because it supports Republicans, which it has since, oh, forever. GustavoArellano (@GustavoArellano) August 30, 2018 In-n-Out Burger is financing the Republican Party. Time for a boycott. #boycottinnout William Schindler (@BrotherWm108) August 30, 2018 In-N-out burgers even with lettuce are really made by Republican donors. Time to boycott. https://t.co/zsE3ZLK3s2 Carolyn B Cochrane (@CarolynBCwrites) August 29, 2018 I guess I wont be having any more #InNOut Burgers. https://t.co/GCmq0wTKES Karoli (@Karoli) August 30, 2018 Multiple domestic violence charges stemming from an incident in Las Vegas earlier this year against MMA fighter Nick Diaz were dismissed on Thursday. (Getty Images) The domestic violence charges stemming from an incident in Las Vegas earlier this year against UFC fighter Nick Diaz were dismissed on Thursday, according to MMAFighting.com. The Clark County district attorney declined to pursue the case against Diaz, and a judge dismissed the case with prejudice on Thursday morning meaning it has been permanently dismissed. Throughout this ordeal [the alleged victim] has given multiple inconsistent versions of what occurred and recently testified before the Grand Jury to a third version, Diazs attorney Ross Goodman said in a statement. Further, the medical records made clear that [the alleged victim] did not suffer any fractures, subluxation of dislocation, soft tissue damage or any substantial bodily injuries expected from such allegations. The videos she posted prior to this incident clearly shows someone who is motivated by revenge because Nick was seeing other women. Truth delayed is better than no truth at all and I trust that the ultimate dismissal of all charges with prejudice will be viewed as total vindication for Nick and clears his name from being associated with such horrific but false allegations. Diaz was arrested in May after he allegedly threw a woman to the ground and choked her during an argument at a Las Vegas home. Diaz was reportedly combative with officers during his arrest, and the woman told police that he had been using cocaine. The 34-year-old was charged with felony domestic battery by strangulation and misdemeanor domestic battery. Prosecution added two more charges in July battery constituting domestic violence by strangulation and battery domestic violence resulting in substantial bodily harm. Diaz thanked his fans who stuck with him throughout the ordeal shortly after the case was dismissed: Diaz last fought in January 2015 when he beat Anderson Silva via unanimous decision at UFC 183. The decision, however, was overturned and changed to a no contest after both Diaz and Silva failed drug tests. Diaz, who holds a 26-10 career record, came off a 12-month suspension in April after failing to appear for three drug tests. He has not yet announced a return to the UFC. More from Yahoo Sports: U.S. Open apologizes for sexist code violation Raisman slams USAG: A slap in the face for survivors The QBs who could become NFLs first $200M man Charles Robinson: NFL player charged in brazen insider trading scheme Kotey and Elsheikh (AP) Two notorious British jihadists who are accused of belonging to the ISIS cell dubbed The Beatles could be extradited to Guantanamo Bay. Alexanda Kotey and El Shafee Elsheikh are currently being held by Kurdish forces in northern Syria. The Londoners were captured allegedly fighting alongside Mohammed Emwazi, known as Jihadi John, and filmed in several videos beheading Western prisoners, including two Britons, David Haines and Alan Henning. He was also filmed killing other captives, including Syrian soldiers. Jihadi John (SITE) The ISIS British members were part of a four-man cell and earned their nickname because of their accents. Since being captured it is been unclear what will happen to the pair. Kotey, 33, and Elsheikh, 30, have had their British citizenship revoked for joining ISIS, which has left them effectively stateless. Donald Trump is considering sending the pair to Guantanamo (Rex) The British government has stated that it does not want the pair back. As high value ISIS prisoners their fate could now be determined by the US and Donald Trump. According to NBC, the State Department has refused to confirm or deny whether or not the men are destined for Guantanamo. Alternatively they could be tried through a federal court and ultimately detained in a high-security prison. The pair could end up in Guantanamo (AFP) The pair admit being members of ISIS but deny killing anyone. The Trump administration could also sending hundreds of other captured Isis fighters to an Iraqi prison after other countries refused to accept them. Jihadi John was killed in a 2015 drone strike. Donetsk (Ukraine) (AFP) - The main separatist leader in eastern Ukraine was killed in a bombing at a cafe in the centre of rebel hub Donetsk on Friday, becoming the most prominent victim from the Moscow-backed side in the four-year conflict. Russia swiftly blamed Ukraine for the killing of businessman-turned-warlord Alexander Zakharchenko, who is the highest level victim in a series of killings of separatist politicians and commanders since the conflict began in 2014. "The head of the DNR (Donetsk People's Republic), Alexander Zakharchenko, has died as the result of a terrorist attack today," Zakharchenko's spokeswoman Alena Volynets told AFP. The official website of the DNR said an explosion went off in the "Separ" cafe at 1430 GMT, which it said injured three others. An AFP journalist at the scene said police had cordoned off the block where the blast occurred. Zakharchenko, 42, who commanded rebels fighting Ukrainian government forces in the mining and industrial town of Donetsk, was elected first president of the unrecognised republic in 2014. He said at the time his ambition was to build "a new state". A "deputy chairman of the government" Dmitry Trapeznikov has been appointed acting head of the self-proclaimed republic during an emergency meeting, the separatist news agency reported. Separatist forces were put on alert as the DNR authorities launched a special operation aimed at finding those responsible for the blast that has also left three people wounded including one high-ranking rebel official. - Mutual accusations - Moscow and the rebel regions blame the murders on Kiev, which counters that the crimes are tied to internal strife and Russia's desire to control the territory. Russian President Vladimir Putin sent his condolences to Zakharchenko's family and friends. In a letter published on the Kremlin website, Putin said the separatist leader was "a true people's leader, a brave and resolute man... in a difficult time for his homeland, he stood up in its defence, assumed a huge personal responsibility, and led the people". Story continues Putin said he expected to see the killers brought to justice. DNR official Denis Pushilin said Kiev was behind Zakharchenko's death, in comments carried by the separatist news agency. "This is a further aggression from the Ukraine side... Donetsk will avenge this crime," he said. Russian foreign ministry spokeswoman also said that it is likely that "the Kiev regime is behind the murder," Russian news agencies reported. Ukrainian security service (SBU) however blamed the killing on rival separatists or Moscow. "Zakharchenko's death could be the result of internal conflicts among the fighters," SBU official Igor Guskov told Ukraine's 112 channel. More than 10,000 people have been killed since the rebel insurgency broke out in the eastern Donetsk and Lugansk regions in April 2014 following Russia's annexation of Crimea from Ukraine. Kiev and its Western allies accuse Russia of funnelling troops and arms across the border. Moscow has denied the allegations despite evidence it has been involved in the fighting and gives open political support to the rebels. Among other leading figures who have been killed outside the battlefield are commanders Mikhail Tolstykh, Alexei Mozgovoy, Alexander Bednov and Arsen Pavlov. Last year, the chief of police of the so-called Lugansk People's Republic Oleg Anashchenko was killed when his car blew up in Lugansk. Elon Musk brushed off a stinging attack on Friday from Steve Bannon, the former White House strategist who described the Tesla CEO as a man-child. Bannon criticized Musk for his handling of a plan to take the electric car firm private, as part of a wide-ranging interview where he also slammed the executives of other major technology firms. Tesla is out of control, Bannon told CNN on Friday. The board of directors have no control over the CEO. The CEO essentially lies. He flat out lied about securing fundinghe then has an emotional breakdown with the New York Times. This is the level of maturity you have with these peoplethey are all man-childs. How can they have this unlimited power. Its outrageous. Musk seemed unfazed by Bannons criticism: Can Steve Bannon please insult me some more? Best PR Ive had in a while. Elon Musk (@elonmusk) August 31, 2018 Musk has faced criticism in recent weeks for his announcement earlier in the month to take Tesla off the stock exchange, declaring on Twitter that the funding was secured. It later transpired that Musk had left a meeting with Saudi Arabias private investment fund that there was no question a deal could be struck, leading analysts with JPMorgan and others to question the handling of the process. Last week, Musk reversed course and announced he would no longer take the firm private, after speaking with investors about the issue. In the same CNN interview, Bannon described Facebook, Twitter and Google as companies run by sociopathsThese people are complete narcissists. These people ought to be controlled, they ought to be regulated. He later said that these people are evil. There is no doubt about that. Musk and Bannon were spotted together a number of times in the early days of the President Donald Trump administration. Musk accepted roles on Trumps advisory committees prior to his 2017 inauguration, and on January 6 of that year he was spotted at Trump Tower for a meeting with Bannon. The CEO was spotted chatting with Bannon again the following month. Bannons media outlet Breitbart regularly criticized Tesla over the years, slamming the company on reliability and profitability, but its unclear if Musk raised Breitbarts earlier headlines with Bannon during their meetings. Musk withdrew from the committees in July 2017 over Trumps decision to withdraw from the Paris Agreement. Bannon himself left the White House the following month. Story continues While Musk has not enjoyed the best publicity in recent weeks, returning to an accusation against a British cave diver after abandoning his plan to take Tesla private, respondents to the CNN story gave little support to Bannon: I will take the immature man-child @elonmusk who is trying to improve life on 2.5 planets (@Tesla on Earth, @SpaceX on #Mars & the Moon is a bonus) than @SteveKBannon who is trying to ruin life upon the homeworld. https://t.co/bczJrNov8F Darnell Clayton (@Darnell) August 31, 2018 Photos via Flickr / Gage Skidmore More From Inverse Its been 17 years since Eminem pushed back against accusations of homophobia by performing a duet to Stan with Elton John at the 2001 Grammys. The two men have since enjoyed a close friendship, with the openly gay John saying in a 2017 interview that the rappers lyrics were never homophobic and didnt represent his actual attitude toward the LGBTQ community. Eminem used a gay slur on his new album. (Photo: C. Flanigan/WireImage) And yet Just hours after the surprise release of his latest album, Kamikaze, Eminem is getting heat from listeners offended by his use of a gay slur to describe fellow musician Tyler, the Creator. The 27-year-old rapper (real name: Tyler Okonma) has been the subject of speculation about his sexuality, but has himself been unapologetic about using homophobic references in his lyrics. Well, I have gay fans and they dont really take it offensive, so I dont know, Tyler, the Creator told MTV in 2011 of the backlash surrounding his lyrics. If it offends you, it offends you. If you call me a na, I really dont care, but thats just me, personally. Some people might take it the other way; I personally dont give a sh. Eminems target, Tyler, the Creator, has also used homophobic slurs in his lyrics. (Photo: Tim Mosenfelder/Getty Images) But many people do, and theyre not happy with this homophobic lyric on the new Eminem track Fall. Tyler create nothing, I see why you called yourself a f*****, bitch / Its not just cause you lack attention / Its cause you worship D12s balls, youre sac-religious. Eminem is too damn old to be calling people faggot on an album it just sounds like hes mad this particular faggot showed up late to book club Ira (@ira) August 31, 2018 Yes, Tyler called himself this word before BUT our dear Eminem doesnt have the right to not only use the word in a rap BUT ALSO extend the homophobia by being like: yeah youre gay bc you love balls No. Nope. Never. Zach Stafford (@ZachStafford) August 31, 2018 Eminem called Tyler The Creator a faggot so if y'all don't cancel him, y'all some frauds lmaooooooo Mike Jackson (@MikeDeeJackson) August 31, 2018 Eminem should be cancelled for saying faggot since he is straight in the same way yall would cancel him for saying the N-word because hes white but it wont happen because 1) youre an Eminem fan 2) Rap culture is choosey when it comes to defending marginalized groups of people ken (@thekennedib) August 31, 2018 Eminem was my hero on this album until he made fun of Tyler for being gay. His bar was so lame it wasnt even offensive, just sad, he didnt even have the balls to go through with it, he had to bleep out faggot. Jacob (@jriles123) August 31, 2018 wow Eminem rlly out here saying "faggot" with his whole pasty ass chest in 2018 fine china (@matcha_brat) August 31, 2018 WAIT DID EMINEM ACTUALLY USE THE HOMOPHOBIC SLUR IN HIS ALBUM? AGAINST TYLER THE CREATOR? IN 2018? if bein wong's a crime, i'm servin forever (@allmydads) August 31, 2018 He called someone a faggot on that same song, Kathy. Daniel (@sillyolddaniel) August 31, 2018 Bon Iver frontman Justin Vernon has also caught flak for the lyric, because he appears on Fall. Story continues Can't even say I'm surprised that Eminem is still using homophobic slurs in 2018 bc he's a fucking child but Justin Vernon, what the hell are you doing on the track man. pic.twitter.com/z2ySJBNF85 Roisin O'Connor (@Roisin_OConnor) August 31, 2018 Justin Vernon having vocals on an Eminem track that directly disses lgbt people AND Tyler, the creator through the fucking f word is the top anime betrayal of the year 2018 and years to come. I'll Still Pestroiu (@sleepwelllbeast) August 31, 2018 Some have argued that the lyric isnt offensive because Tyler, the Creator has used the word in the past, while others insist that that is irrelevant. The rapper has yet to publicly respond to the controversy. In a 2013 interview with Rolling Stone, Eminem defending using the slur following fallout over its inclusion in tracks like Rap God. The Michigan-bred rapper claimed that the insult was generic rather than a reference to sexuality. It was more like calling someone a bitch or a punk or a**hole, he said of the Detroit rap scene. So that word was just thrown around so freely back then. It goes back to that battle, back and forth in my head, of wanting to feel free to say what I want to say, and then [worrying about] what may or may not affect people. Not saying its wrong or its right, but at this point in my career man, I say so much shit thats tongue-in-cheek. I poke fun at other people, myself. But the real me sitting here right now talking to you has no issues with gay, straight, transgender, at all. Im glad we live in a time where its really starting to feel like people can live their lives and express themselves. And I dont know how else to say this, I still look at myself the same way that I did when I was battling and broke. Read more from Yahoo Entertainment: By Poppy McPherson YANGON (Reuters) - The grainy black-and-white photo, printed in a new book on the Rohingya crisis authored by Myanmar's army, shows a man standing over two bodies, wielding a farming tool. "Bengalis killed local ethnics brutally", reads the caption. The photo appears in a section of the book covering ethnic riots in Myanmar in the 1940s. The text says the image shows Buddhists murdered by Rohingya - members of a Muslim minority the book refers to as "Bengalis" to imply they are illegal immigrants. But a Reuters examination of the photograph shows it was actually taken during Bangladesh's 1971 independence war, when hundreds of thousands of Bangladeshis were killed by Pakistani troops. It is one of three images that appear in the book, published in July by the army's department of public relations and psychological warfare, that have been misrepresented as archival pictures from the western state of Rakhine. In fact, Reuters found that two of the photos originally were taken in Bangladesh and Tanzania. A third was falsely labeled as depicting Rohingya entering Myanmar from Bangladesh, when in reality it showed migrants leaving the country. Government spokesman Zaw Htay and a military spokesman could not be reached for comment on the authenticity of the images. U Myo Myint Maung, permanent secretary at the Ministry of Information, declined to comment, saying he had not read the book. The 117-page "Myanmar Politics and the Tatmadaw: Part I" relates the army's narrative of August last year, when some 700,000 Rohingya fled Rakhine to Bangladesh, according to United Nations agencies, triggering reports of mass killings, rape, and arson. Tatmadaw is the official name of Myanmar's military. Much of the content is sourced to the military's "True News" information unit, which since the start of the crisis has distributed news giving the army's perspective, mostly via Facebook. The book is on sale at bookstores across the commercial capital of Yangon. A member of staff at Innwa, one of the biggest bookshops in the city, said the 50 copies the store ordered had sold out, but there was no plan to order more. "Not many people came looking for it," said the bookseller, who declined to be named. On Monday, Facebook banned the army chief and other military officials accused of using the platform to "inflame ethnic and religious tensions". The same day, U.N investigators accused Senior General Min Aung Hlaing of overseeing a campaign with "genocidal intent" and recommended he and other senior officials be prosecuted for crimes against humanity. In its new book, the military denies the allegations of abuses, blaming the violence on "Bengali terrorists" it says were intent on carving out a Rohingya state named "Arkistan". Attacks by Rohingya militants calling themselves the Arakan Rohingya Salvation Army preceded the military's crackdown in August 2017 in Rakhine state, in which the U.N. investigators say 10,000 people may have been killed. The group denies it has separatist aims. The book also seeks to trace the history of the Rohingya - who regard themselves as native to western Myanmar - casting them as interlopers from Bangladesh. In the introduction to the book the writer, listed as Lieutenant Colonel Kyaw Kyaw Oo, says the text was compiled using "documentary photos" with the aim of "revealing the history of Bengalis". "It can be found that whenever a political change or an ethnic armed conflict occurred in Myanmar those Bengalis take it as an opportunity," the book reads, arguing that Muslims took advantage of the uncertainty of Myanmar's nascent democratic transition to ignite "religious clashes". Reuters was unable to contact Kyaw Kyaw Oo for comment. Reuters examined some of the photographs using Google Reverse Image Search and TinEye, tools commonly used by news organizations and others to identify images that have previously appeared online. Checks were then made with the previously credited publishers to establish the origins of those images. Of the 80 images in the book, most were recent pictures of army chief Min Aung Hlaing meeting foreign dignitaries or local officials visiting Rakhine. Several were screengrabs from videos posted by Rohingya militant group the Arakan Rohingya Salvation Army. Of eight photos presented as historical images, Reuters found the provenance of three to be faked and was unable to determine the provenance of the five others. One faded black-and-white image shows a crowd of men who appear to be on a long march with their backs bent over. "Bengalis intruded into the country after the British Colonialism occupied the lower part of Myanmar," the caption reads. The photo is apparently intended to depict Rohingya arriving in Myanmar during the colonial era, which ended in 1948. Reuters determined the picture is in fact a distorted version of a color image taken in 1996 of refugees who had fled the genocide in Rwanda. The photographer, Martha Rial, working for the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, won the Pulitzer Prize. "While it is always disappointing to see your work misrepresented, I am not surprised," said Rial in an email. "It has been used in propaganda before and, sadly, it will probably happen again." Sally Stapleton, the paper's managing editor, deferred questions about the use of its photo to Rial. Another picture, also printed in black-and-white, shows men aboard a rickety boat. "Bengalis entered Myanmar via the watercourse," the caption reads. Actually, the original photo depicts Rohingya and Bangladeshi migrants leaving Myanmar in 2015, when tens of thousands fled for Thailand and Malaysia. The original has been rotated and blurred so the photo looks grainy. It was sourced from Myanmar's own Ministry of Information. (Reporting by Poppy Elena McPherson; Additional reporting by Sam Aung Moon; Editing by Alex Richardson) By Poppy McPherson YANGON (Reuters) - The grainy black-and-white photo, printed in a new book on the Rohingya crisis authored by Myanmar's army, shows a man standing over two bodies, wielding a farming tool. "Bengalis killed local ethnics brutally", reads the caption. The photo appears in a section of the book covering ethnic riots in Myanmar in the 1940s. The text says the image shows Buddhists murdered by Rohingya - members of a Muslim minority the book refers to as "Bengalis" to imply they are illegal immigrants. But a Reuters examination of the photograph shows it was actually taken during Bangladesh's 1971 independence war, when hundreds of thousands of Bangladeshis were killed by Pakistani troops. It is one of three images that appear in the book, published in July by the army's department of public relations and psychological warfare, that have been misrepresented as archival pictures from the western state of Rakhine. In fact, Reuters found that two of the photos originally were taken in Bangladesh and Tanzania. A third was falsely labeled as depicting Rohingya entering Myanmar from Bangladesh, when in reality it showed migrants leaving the country. Government spokesman Zaw Htay and a military spokesman could not be reached for comment on the authenticity of the images. U Myo Myint Maung, permanent secretary at the Ministry of Information, declined to comment, saying he had not read the book. The 117-page "Myanmar Politics and the Tatmadaw: Part I" relates the army's narrative of August last year, when some 700,000 Rohingya fled Rakhine to Bangladesh, according to United Nations agencies, triggering reports of mass killings, rape, and arson. Tatmadaw is the official name of Myanmar's military. Much of the content is sourced to the military's "True News" information unit, which since the start of the crisis has distributed news giving the army's perspective, mostly via Facebook. The book is on sale at bookstores across the commercial capital of Yangon. A member of staff at Innwa, one of the biggest bookshops in the city, said the 50 copies the store ordered had sold out, but there was no plan to order more. "Not many people came looking for it," said the bookseller, who declined to be named. On Monday, Facebook banned the army chief and other military officials accused of using the platform to "inflame ethnic and religious tensions". The same day, U.N investigators accused Senior General Min Aung Hlaing of overseeing a campaign with "genocidal intent" and recommended he and other senior officials be prosecuted for crimes against humanity. In its new book, the military denies the allegations of abuses, blaming the violence on "Bengali terrorists" it says were intent on carving out a Rohingya state named "Arkistan". Attacks by Rohingya militants calling themselves the Arakan Rohingya Salvation Army preceded the military's crackdown in August 2017 in Rakhine state, in which the U.N. investigators say 10,000 people may have been killed. The group denies it has separatist aims. The book also seeks to trace the history of the Rohingya - who regard themselves as native to western Myanmar - casting them as interlopers from Bangladesh. In the introduction to the book the writer, listed as Lieutenant Colonel Kyaw Kyaw Oo, says the text was compiled using "documentary photos" with the aim of "revealing the history of Bengalis". "It can be found that whenever a political change or an ethnic armed conflict occurred in Myanmar those Bengalis take it as an opportunity," the book reads, arguing that Muslims took advantage of the uncertainty of Myanmar's nascent democratic transition to ignite "religious clashes". Reuters was unable to contact Kyaw Kyaw Oo for comment. Reuters examined some of the photographs using Google Reverse Image Search and TinEye, tools commonly used by news organizations and others to identify images that have previously appeared online. Checks were then made with the previously credited publishers to establish the origins of those images. Of the 80 images in the book, most were recent pictures of army chief Min Aung Hlaing meeting foreign dignitaries or local officials visiting Rakhine. Several were screengrabs from videos posted by Rohingya militant group the Arakan Rohingya Salvation Army. Of eight photos presented as historical images, Reuters found the provenance of three to be faked and was unable to determine the provenance of the five others. One faded black-and-white image shows a crowd of men who appear to be on a long march with their backs bent over. "Bengalis intruded into the country after the British Colonialism occupied the lower part of Myanmar," the caption reads. The photo is apparently intended to depict Rohingya arriving in Myanmar during the colonial era, which ended in 1948. Reuters determined the picture is in fact a distorted version of a color image taken in 1996 of refugees fleeing the genocide in Rwanda. The photographer, Martha Rial, working for the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, won the Pulitzer Prize. The newspaper did not immediately respond to a request for comment on the use of its photo. Another picture, also printed in black-and-white, shows men aboard a rickety boat. "Bengalis entered Myanmar via the watercourse," the caption reads. Actually, the original photo depicts Rohingya and Bangladeshi migrants leaving Myanmar in 2015, when tens of thousands fled for Thailand and Malaysia. The original has been rotated and blurred so the photo looks granular. It was sourced from Myanmar's own Ministry of Information. (Reporting by Poppy Elena McPherson; Additional reporting by Sam Aung Moon; Editing by Alex Richardson) By David Shepardson and Ana Isabel Martinez WASHINGTON/MEXICO CITY (Reuters) - The agreements struck between the United States and Mexico on trade would allow President Donald Trump to impose punitive "national security" tariffs of up to 25 percent on imports of Mexican-made cars, sport utility vehicles and auto parts above certain volumes, auto executives and other sources said. The United States and Mexico agreed on Monday to overhaul the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), pressuring Canada to accept new auto trade and dispute settlement rules to remain part of the three-way pact. A previously unreported side agreement between the two countries would allow the United States to pursue national security tariffs on annual Mexican car and SUV imports of over 2.4 million vehicles, a number that significantly exceeds last year's total imports. The side deal would allow national security levies on auto parts imports above a value of $90 billion per year on the same grounds. Mexican Economy Minister Ildefonso Guajardo said on Wednesday the "side letter" protected Mexico's auto industry and gave it scope to grow before facing any potential national security tariffs. The Trump administration in the coming weeks aims to announce the results of a probe into whether imports of autos and parts pose a national security risk. The study could be used to justify 25 percent U.S. tariffs on automotive imports from North America, Asia and Europe on the premise that protecting the U.S. auto industry is vital to national security under a Cold War-era trade law. Automakers are concerned that the agreement signals the United States might well use national security tariffs to win concessions from the European Union and Japan as well. They have said the tariffs could cost hundreds of thousands of jobs and dramatically raise vehicle prices. A separate side agreement lays out a possible scenario in which the United States increases its normal "most-favoured nation" tariffs on autos, currently 2.5 percent. A potential new, unspecified rate would be applied to vehicles that do not meet the existing or revamped NAFTA. Story continues MEXICAN EXPORT CAP Mexico reserves the right to challenge the U.S. use of "national security" tariffs at the World Trade Organization, people briefed on the talks said. Exports of cars and SUVs from Mexico would face a 25 percent U.S. tariff if they exceed 2.4 million vehicles and the United States imposes the national security tariffs, the sources said. Below the cap, vehicles that comply with new, tougher regional content requirements could enter the U.S. duty-free. Vehicles within the cap that fail to comply with the new, tougher content rules would be subject to a 2.5 percent tariff, the sources said. In 2017, nearly 1.8 million cars and SUVs were exported from Mexico to the United States. The sources did not want to be identified because the details of the agreement have not been officially released. U.S. officials have said the agreement is aimed at pulling more auto industry jobs into the United States and Mexico. Terms of the deal are not final, and could change depending on the outcome of negotiations between the United States and Canada, as well as other factors. Duty-free auto parts exports from Mexico to the United States could be capped at $90 billion a year under the agreement, said Ann Wilson, senior vice president of government affairs at the Motor and Equipment Manufacturers Association. The figure exceeds current levels, but parts shipments above that quota could be subject to 232 tariffs, Wilson said. Mexican pickup trucks that do not comply with regional content quotas already pay a 25 percent duty. It was not clear whether they could also be subject to an additional quota. Economy Minister Guajardo said imposing 232 tariffs would be "massively criticized" inside the United States, but that just in case, Mexico had protected its current U.S. export capacity with the "side letter" that also allowed room for growth. "On top of that (current export capacity) we put in an additional 40 percent of growth," he told Mexican radio. Moises Kalach, head of the international negotiating arm of Mexico's CCE business lobby, said Mexico had a "fall-back plan" if the 232 tariff was imposed. "But there's also the possibility that Mexico is exempted from the 232," Kalach told Reuters. It is not clear how the quotas would be counted or administered. The deal also sets quotas for carmakers' use of U.S.-made steel and aluminium, the sources said. Vehicle components would be subject to regional content quotas at different levels, depending on the type of part or system. Engines and transmissions, the highest-value systems in a vehicle, would have a 75 percent regional content quota, the sources said. A United States Trade Representative spokeswoman declined to confirm or comment. The tariff mechanism in the preliminary U.S.-Mexico accord would likely change little for Detroit automakers such as General Motors Co , which builds large Chevrolet Silverado and GMC Sierra pickup trucks at a complex in Silao, Mexico. However, Asian and German automakers, and automakers and suppliers that want to expand production in Mexico could be at a disadvantage, and be forced to source more production of both vehicles and engines in the United States. The revised trade agreement is expected to take effect in 2020 and be phased in over five years, the people familiar with the proposal said. WHAT IS NORTH AMERICAN-MADE? A cap on Mexican vehicle exports to the United States would push automakers and suppliers to deal with a range of new challenges. The rules would encourage efforts to certify parts as North American-compliant even if they include content from elsewhere. That could add hundreds of millions of dollars in costs for automakers over the next decade, industry officials said. The new cap on total vehicle exports could spur a rush for companies to announce additional production capacity in Mexico in the coming months to try to "lock in" space under the cap before the agreement takes effect, auto industry officials said. The new content rules and a new requirement that 40 to 45 percent of a vehicle be produced by workers earning $16 an hour or more, far higher than current Mexican wages, could lead automakers to try to raise vehicle prices. The details of the auto trade agreement are critical to automakers and vehicle parts makers. For example, the Trump administration said wages of U.S.-based engineers could be counted towards the regional content quota - benefiting the Detroit Three automakers and rivals that have established engineering operations in the United States. (Reporting by David Shepardson and David Lawder in Washington, Dave Graham and Ana Isabel Martinez in Mexico City, and Allison Lampert in Montreal; Writing by Joseph White; Editing by Steve Orlofsky and Matthew Lewis) By Laura Zuckerman (Reuters) - A federal judge in Montana on Thursday issued a court order temporarily blocking the first trophy hunts of Yellowstone-area grizzly bears in more than 40 years, siding with native American groups and environmentalists seeking to restore the animals' protected status. The 14-day restraining order by U.S. District Judge Dana Christensen in Missoula, Montana, came two days before Wyoming and Idaho were scheduled to open licensed grizzly hunts allowing as many as 23 bears in the two states to be shot and killed for sport. Groups opposing the hunts had sought a restraining order while waiting for the judge to rule on the larger question of whether the federal government should return Endangered Species Act safeguards to grizzlies in the greater Yellowstone region. Christensen heard arguments from both sides on Thursday and took the case under advisement without indicating when he would render a decision. But in granting the restraining order, he said that the conservation and tribal groups had shown that they were "likely to succeed on the merits" of their lawsuits. Wyoming and Idaho had been scheduled to open their newly established hunting season for grizzlies outside Yellowstone National Park starting on Saturday. U.S. law prohibits hunting altogether inside the park, and Montana has decided against opening a grizzly season, citing concerns about long-term recovery of a bear population that is arguably one of the most celebrated and photographed in the world. The stage for grizzly hunting in the region was set in June 2017 when the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service announced that the large, hump-shouldered bears would cease to be listed as a threatened species in and around Yellowstone. That left grizzly management to the discretion of the states, and prompted lawsuits challenging the action. The decision by the Trump administration on the de-listing, formally proposed in 2016 during the Obama era, was based on agency findings that the bears' numbers have rebounded enough in recent decades that federal protections are no longer necessary. 'SACRED BEING' Grizzlies in the Lower 48 states number fewer than 2,000 bears, compared to an historic high of 100,000 before extermination campaigns brought their numbers to just several hundred by 1975, when they came under the Endangered Species Act. The de-listing decision last year applied to about 700 Yellowstone-area grizzlies in Wyoming, Idaho and Montana. Environmentalists argue that treating those bears separately from other grizzly populations in Montana and elsewhere was biologically unsound and illegal under the Endangered Species Act. Renny MacKay, spokesman for Wyoming's Game and Fish Department, said the state would abide by the court's decision. U.S. wildlife managers did not immediately respond to a request for comment. Native Americans revere the grizzly as sacred. "It's essential to protecting our religious and spiritual freedoms, and treaty rights in Yellowstone," said Stan Grier, chief of the Piikani Nation and president of the Blackfoot Confederacy Chiefs. "This sacred being is considered to be a deity by many tribes, not a rug." (Reporting by Laura Zuckerman in Pinedale, Wyoming; Writing by Steve Gorman; Editing by Sandra Maler) Rick Crawford finished second in the Truck Series standings in 2002. (Getty) Former NASCAR Camping World Truck Series driver Rick Crawford faces 10 or more years in prison after he was found guilty of enticing a minor Thursday. Crawford was arrested in Florida in early March after he attempted to set up a sexual encounter with who he thought was a pre-teen girl. Crawford had texted back and forth with an undercover police officer posing as the girls father. Crawford then agreed to meet in the parking lot of a Wendys in Lake Mary, Florida, and was arrested there. He tried to explain during his trial this week that he would not have done anything when and if he found out the girl was a minor. The jury found him guilty after a brief deliberation Thursday. Crawfords sentencing hearing is set for late November. The Alabama native won five races over a 16-year career in NASCARs third-tier series. He was second in the points standings in 2002 and was a top-10 driver in seven different Truck Series seasons. Crawford was also a member of NASCARs appeals panel following his driving career. NASCAR removed him from it after his arrest. Nick Bromberg is a writer for Yahoo Sports. Paris (AFP) - France's agriculture minister on Friday urged British fishermen to keep out of contested scallop-rich waters near the French coast that were the scene of clashes between competing boats this week. Stephane Travert said he had spoken with British counterpart George Eustice over the latest skirmish in the so-called "Scallops Wars", and said the two sides would try to reach a deal at talks next week. French fishermen are incensed that British scallop boats are accessing the fertile waters off the mouth of the river Seine -- with French boats only allowed to fish there between October to May to protect stocks. Speaking to Europe 1 radio, Travert condemned the violence and said he had asked British boats to keep out of the contested area off France's northern coast. "Because I am defending French fishermen and our fishing industry, I asked my English counterpart to see to it that English fishermen keep out of the area... where the clashes took place, until we have the necessary talks and meetings to find a solution," Travert said. - 'Everyone is very angry' - The talks, which will focus on an area of the sea between the French towns of Barfleur and Antifer, will take place in London on Wednesday, according to Normandy fishing chief Dimitri Rogoff. Rogoff accused British fishermen of exploiting a loophole in a deal struck to regulate scollop fishing in the area, which exempts British boats less than 15 metres (50 foot) long from restrictions. "It's a loophole that we've been condemning for five years," Rogoff told AFP. The years-long dispute boiled over Tuesday when five heavily-outnumbered British boats sparred with dozens of French vessels in waters around 12 nautical miles off the French coast. Fishermen from both sides hurled stones and insults while some of the boats also rammed each other, video footage showed. France's Europe Minister Nathalie Loiseau declined to criticise the French actions during an interview on BBC radio. Story continues "Trying to blame this or that is not a way to calm down the situation and find an agreement," she said, adding that France was "vigilant with the preservation of the resource". "There is no possibility that we ruin our wealth just because of short-term benefits," Loiseau added, bemoaning the failure to agree "rules" limiting British boats access this year. "I think we have got to go back on the negotiating table and find a way so that both vessels are allowed to fish but we preserve our resources," she said. Officials in French fishing ports have expressed fears the violence could be repeated elsewhere. "My fear is that this will happen again soon because everyone is very angry," Laurent Jacques, the mayor of Le Treport in Normandy, warned on Thursday. (Reuters) - Iran's foreign ministry on Friday dismissed a French call for more negotiations with Tehran over the international nuclear accord and said some of France's partners are "bullying and excessive," a seeming reference to the United States. There was no need for the 2015 agreement between Iran and six world powers to be renegotiated, foreign ministry spokesman Bahram Qassemi said, according to the Islamic Republic News Agency (IRNA). "In the conditions when all of Iran's efforts with other world powers is nullified through the bullying and excessive demands of some of the partners of the French foreign minister and their own inability ... there is no reason, need, reliability or trust for negotiations on issues that are non-negotiable," Qassemi said. French Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian said on Thursday that, following the U.S. pullout from the agreement, Tehran should be ready to negotiate on its future nuclear plans, its ballistic missile arsenal and its role in wars in Syria and Yemen. "French and international officials know well that Iran's regional policy is in pursuit of peace and regional and international security and combating terrorism and extremism," Qassemi said. The agreement, reached after years of painstaking negotiations, limited Iran's nuclear development programs in exchange for an easing of sanctions. Western powers had been concerned that Tehran was building towards nuclear weapons, although the Islamic Republic maintained the program was for peace purposes. U.S. President Donald Trump backed out of the agreement in May, throwing its survival into doubt. Paris and Tehran have already locked horns this week. France told its diplomats and foreign ministry officials to postpone indefinitely all non-essential travel to Iran, citing a foiled bomb plot and a hardening of Tehrans attitude towards France, according to an internal memo seen by Reuters. (Corrects spokesman quote to refer to US, rather than France, being "bullying and excessive") (Reporting By Babak Dehghanpisheh; editing by Angus MacSwan, Larry King) London (AFP) - French Europe Minister Nathalie Loiseau cast fresh doubt Friday on Britain's Brexit blueprint for future trade ties with the European Union, warning its current proposal "is not possible". Loiseau said British Prime Minister Theresa May's plan unveiled in July, which envisages the UK leaving the EU's single market but staying in a free trade area for goods through a customs deal and common rulebook, is unattainable. The EU has proposed replicating its free trade agreement with Canada, or non-member Norway's access to the single market, which May opposes because it entails paying into the bloc's budget and accepting rules such as the free movement of people. "The problem with the current proposal made by the British government is that it would join the benefits of Norway with the obligations of Canada and this is not possible," Loiseau told the BBC. She said Britain must compromise to comply with the EU's key principles. "There is something in between (Norway and Canada) but there has to be a balance between rights and obligations in the relationship with the European Union," Loiseau added. Britain is set to leave the bloc on March 30, but the two sides want to strike the divorce agreement by late October to give their parliaments enough time to endorse a deal. Britons voted to leave the 28-nation bloc in June 2016, but negotiations were only launched a year later and have bogged down frequently since then. Talks have become stuck in several areas, including how to avoid a hard border for people and goods crossing between EU member Ireland and the British province of Northern Ireland. "Until now nothing else has been proposed that is feasible and would respect the integrity of the single market," Loiseau said of proposed solutions to the Irish issue. Both sides have said they are making contingency preparations for no deal. Britain's Brexit Secretary Dominic Raab and EU chief negotiator Michel Barnier will hold six hours of talks in Brussels on Friday to try to break the deadlock. Raab said Wednesday that reaching a deal by October "is within our sights" but there is "leeway" to miss the deadline, which coincides with a summit of EU heads of state. Barnier reiterated that the bloc was prepared to offer Britain a partnership unlike "any other third country". TALLAHASSEE, Fla. (AP) Fresh from a stunning primary upset that boosts the progressive wing of the Democratic Party and potentially scrambles the November midterms in the nation's premier political battleground, Florida's Democratic gubernatorial candidate Andrew Gillum says he's intent on bringing a flood of new voters to the polls in November. "We're going to be wildly successful at getting more black voters, brown voters, young voters, poor voters, working class white voters to get out and vote for us," Gillum said. "I honestly believe that the nature of this moment what's happening at the national level is fueling and will fuel a whole new segment of people who really want to see more decency, more respect, more humanity and also a brand of politics that says, 'I see you, I hear you and we have a plan to make your life better.'" Gillum defeated better-funded candidates as the unapologetically liberal who's vying to become the state's first black governor. He'll face Republican Congressman Ron DeSantis, who won the GOP nomination with an assist from President Donald Trump's endorsement. The questions are how much Gillum's nomination changes the dynamics in a state accustomed to tight elections and whether there's any spillover effect for the titanic Senate matchup between Democratic incumbent Bill Nelson and term-limited Republican Gov. Rick Scott. Republicans and Democrats agreed Wednesday that the fundamental rules of Florida politics don't change: Both races at the top of the ticket will be close. "In this environment, base voters on both sides are very likely to turn out, so this going to be a fight over the handful of people who are not already aligned with one or the other candidate," said Whit Ayres, who is polling for DeSantis and has extensive experience polling statewide and presidential races in Florida. But Gillum's wild card is to change just which independents and casual partisan voters cast ballots in November. Republicans agree that he could boost nonwhites and younger voters, pushing the November electorate more toward what it looks like in a presidential year. Besides Gillum, that could boost Nelson, a 75-year-old white incumbent widely viewed as one of the most vulnerable Senate incumbents nationally. Story continues It's the same strategy that Democrat Stacey Abrams, who joins Gillum as one of three black Democratic nominees for governor, is trying in GOP-leaning Georgia. And it's a contrast to the staid, centrist Nelson and Gwen Graham, Gillum's top primary rival. "We'll be a good combination for each other," Gillum said of Nelson. "There are constituencies that Sen. Nelson has a stronger network of support with, and I think there are folks I have a stronger network of support with. It just so happens that I think the communities that most resonate with me happen to also be folks from communities that don't typically participate in midterm elections." Indeed, changing the midterm electorate would upend a decades-long Florida trend of Democratic turnout dropping off precipitously in midterms. It's how Scott won two terms as governor even as President Barack Obama was winning Florida twice. And it explains why Republicans have near absolute control of state government in Tallahassee. And Republicans also argue that Gillum is simply too liberal, with his advocacy for universal health care and scrapping the current iteration of the ICE immigration enforcement agency. Another warning for Democrats: They were outvoted Tuesday, with Republican ballots exceeding Democratic ballots by more than 100,000 in Florida's closed primaries that don't allow independents to vote. "The results is clear: There is no blue wave in Florida," wrote Scott's Senate campaign manager Jackie Schultz Zeckman in a post-primary memo released publicly. Schultz Zeckman noted that while Democrats increased their primary turnout in comparison to the 2014 midterms, so did Republicans; the memo also cites Republicans garnering more new voter registrations in Florida since 2016 than Democrats. The national liberal grassroots that embraced Gillum insists he's a net positive for Democrats. "We're proud of the overall grassroots energy," said Maria Urbina, the political director for the national office of Indivisible, a group formed in opposition to Trump's election in 2016. Beyond the GOP's statewide advantage Tuesday, Urbina pointed specifically to Democratic turnout spikes in Gillum's home county (Leon), in the densely populated Democratic hotbeds of Miami-Dade and Broward counties and in urban centers of Orlando and Tampa. She described a statewide organization of "movement partners" local Indivisible chapters and other groups like MoveOn.org that she said will continue to add staff and volunteers to reach voters ahead of November. Gillum noted that he endorsed Hillary Clinton over Vermont Sen. Bernie Sanders in the 2016 Democratic presidential primary, yet Sanders is now endorsing him. He said that is an example of Democrats getting unified. "We're going to bring together Bernie supporters, Hillary supporters, Obama supporters. I think I've demonstrated that I have the ability to bring the entirety of our party together and I think that's what's going to be required if a Democrat's going to win in November," Gillum said. ---- Barrow reported from Atlanta. --- Follow Farrington and Barrow on Twitter at https://twitter.com/bsfarrington and https://twitter.com/BillBarrowAP Rep. Carlos Curbelo (R-Fla.) (Photo: Alex Wong via Getty Images) The Miami-area U.S. House district Republican Rep. Carlos Curbelo represents routinely floods as sea levels surge through the porous limestone bedrock on which the sprawling city, considered one of the worlds most vulnerable to climate change, was built. But the biggest threat now facing the two-term congressman is the so-called blue wave. On Tuesday, Curbelo easily trounced Souraya Faas, his right-wing challenger in Floridas Republican primary who trafficked in conspiracy theories including QAnon and the idea that the Syrian regimes chemical attacks were staged. The Associated Press called the victory less than an hour after polls closed in the 26th Congressional District. In Novembers general election, Curbelo will face off against Debbie Mucarsel-Powell, a former associate dean at Florida International University, who won the Democratic primary for the seat. Mucarsel-Powell launched her campaign over a year ago, drawing national attention from Democrats eager to flip a seat in a district that went to Hillary Clinton by 16 percentage points in the 2016 presidential election. Mucarsel-Powell ran a stronger-than-expected state Senate campaign in 2016. She made issues like gun control central to her platform, releasing an emotional ad in March describing how her father was shot and killed by an armed criminal in Ecuador. Shes an immigrant, spent 20 years working at nonprofits and colleges and has already received support from prominent Democrats, including former Vice President Joe Biden. Surrounded by a small group of family and supporters, Democrat Debbie Mucarsel-Powell, left, announced a year ago she would seat the House seat held by Republican Rep. Carlos Curbelo. (Photo: El Nuevo Herald via Getty Images) But if Curbelos blue-leaning, low-lying district appears vulnerable to a Democratic surge, the congressman has built a considerable sea wall. A poll released earlier this month by the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee, the arm of the party focused on electing Democrats to the House, found Curbelo with a 7-point lead over Mucarsel-Powell among 500 likely voters. Last month, Curbelo, 38, introduced a bill to put a tax on carbon dioxide emissions. The legislation faces a steep uphill ascent. Days after Curbelo unveiled the bill, 97 percent of House Republicans voted to approve a resolution stating that a carbon tax would be harmful to the U.S. economy. The National Review called it wealth redistribution. Meanwhile, the Natural Resources Defense Council, the powerful environmental group, called the legislation a notable breakthrough but refused to support it. Story continues Curbelo criticized President Donald Trumps decision to withdraw from the Paris climate accords last year and became one of the first in his party to call for former Environmental Protection Agency Administrator Scott Pruitts ouster. But Curbelo voted to pass the controversial GOP tax bill that opened the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge the fragile 19.2-million acre ecosystem so rich in nature its known as the American Serengeti to oil exploration. The League of Conservation Voters downgraded Curbelo from the top-ranking House Republican on its list to 13th, with a paltry 23 percent score. Mucarsel-Powell, a relative political newcomer, has touted her history of working with the Coral Restoration Foundation, and promised to move quickly to a low fossil fuel economy, invest in clean energy, minimize greenhouse gas emissions, and invest in innovative infrastructure to protect our communities from sea-level rise. This story has been updated with the winner of the Democratic primary. Related... Florida Republicans Challenge Climate-Denying EPA Chief Miami's Displaced Puerto Ricans Offer A Glimpse At America's Looming Climate Crisis Rising Seas Are Putting The Internet At Risk, Study Finds Also on HuffPost Brown pelicans and an American white pelican take shelter at Zoo Miami. Flamingos take refuge inside a steel and concrete enclosure A zookeeper guides an Indian white-rumped vulture into a crate. Cheetahs are moved into a shelter to ride out the storm. An African grey parrot at Miami Zoo. Senior keeper Jennifer Nelson walks a cheetah to a shelter. Brown pelicans and an American white pelican inside a shelter. A macaw looks out of a shelter cage. Cheetahs inside an enclosure that zookeepers say will be able to weather Hurricane Irma. An African-crested porcupine inside a kennel. Flamingos take refuge in a shelter. Love HuffPost? Become a founding member of HuffPost Plus today. This article originally appeared on HuffPost. Photo: Warner Bros. For the past 10 years, my cred as both a film nerd and a nerd-nerd has been threatened by a shameful omission: I never finished Harry Potter, either the books or the movies. I did see Sorcerers Stone on opening weekend in 2001, after devouring the first four Potter books in an astonishing feat of senior-thesis avoidance. Then I missed the next movie, failed to pre-order the next book, and never returned to Hogwarts again. I always assumed Id get around to it eventually. And so, in honor of the 20th anniversary of Harry Potters U.S. publication, I decided to take the plunge. Heres my diary of watching all eight films nearly 20 hours of golden snitches, Dementors, and Dumbledores beard ponytails over the course of five days. Hop on my Nimbus 2000 and come along for the ride. Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone (Hour 1) This is the one I actually saw in theaters, on opening weekend; my strongest memory is being stunned by how faithful it was to the book. Watching it again all these years later, I expected to be transported into a state of childlike wonder. Instead, I felt immediately melancholy about the passage of time. Original viewers of this film didnt know that the first Dumbledore, Richard Harris, would soon die of Hodgkins lymphoma. The three lead actors small, saucer-eyed Emma Watson, Daniel Radcliffe, and Rupert Grint didnt yet know how much their lives would be warped by living in a Diagon Alley-brand fishbowl. The sweet innocence of those performances, in retrospect, seems fragile and fleeting. As a film, Sorcerers Stone is energized at every turn by Rowlings inventive set pieces: the moving staircases, the room of flying keys, John Cleeses nearly headless ghost. But its center is strangely hollow. Harry himself is something of a blank slate. We dont really know what he wants, besides a family that doesnt treat him like crap. He takes an alarming number of new experiences in stride, and even the truth of his parents deaths doesnt send him spiraling. A little shock or horror would be natural. Instead, hes just perpetually amused, as if observing the action from a distance. This flaw is certainly not little Danny Radcliffes fault. I could blame it on Chris Columbus, but more likely its a function of the episodic plot, which works fine on the page but doesnt give the characters much momentum for the films nearly two-and-a-half hour runtime. We dont even learn about the existence of the titular sorcerers stone until were two-thirds of the way in. Its like Ive joined these characters on the moving staircases, meandering off into whatever Hogwarts hall they land upon. Story continues What surprised me most on my second viewing of Sorcerers Stone was how much I loved Emma Watsons Hermione. The first time around, I remember thinking that her show-offish, know-it-all nature was borderline unbearable. Now I love how unapologetic she is about her intelligence, how confidently she wields it in a room full of boys. (Seriously, where are the Hogwarts girls? Hermione needs some female friends!) Maybe as a girl who grew up downplaying her intelligence, Hermione made me uncomfortable in some primal, fourth-grade part of my subconscious. If thats true, it only makes me more grateful that my daughter will grow up in a post-Hermione world. Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets (Hour 2.5) So since starting Sorcerers Stone, Ive taken about a dozen online quizzes to determine what house I belong to, and exactly half of them say Ravenclaw and half say Hufflepuff. So if you visit Hogwarts, I will be the one living in a tent marked Huffleclaw. Chamber of Secrets reveals that there are practical, day-to-day evils in the wizarding world, not just your standard scary monsters. The world with the magical candy and flying broomsticks also has elf slavery, a racial purity myth, and a struggling middle class (although the Weasleys magic-cluttered house is fabulous), not to mention con-artist celebrities and outcast ghosts living in toilets. Its fascinating to see the seams in what appeared at first to be a utopia. Do they also have petty evils, like the wizard equivalent of Keurig cups or automated phone menus? In fact, Im wondering if the house system might be a little bit evil. Maybe Id understand this if I was wealthy and/or British, but whats the value of having everyone in the school compete against each other every second of the day? The points system seems so arbitrary, since professors can give and take at will (see: Dumbledore dumping a bunch of points on Gryffindor at the end of Sorcerers Stone, which honestly seemed like both Rowling and Dumbledore were cheating). Furthermore, the professors themselves have house loyalties, so whats to stop Snape from favoring Slytherin or Pomona Sprout from giving all her points to Hufflepuff? Do they make sure that the hiring process includes an equal number of faculty from every house? Finally, if Dumbledore is the head of the school and Slytherin was founded on the values of racism, exploitation, and corruption, then why hasnt House Slytherin undergone some serious reform, or been eliminated altogether? Ive deduced from all those What house are you? quizzes that Slytherins have good qualities too, but you wouldnt know it from this movie. Even when Harry discovers his Slyther-ish abilities, he wants to run in the other direction. Overall, Harry continues to appear weirdly unfazed by the strange turn his life has taken. Masochistic elf shows up in his bedroom and reveals that wizard slavery exists? Sure, whatever, just dont make any noise. Giant talking spider? Not the end of the world! Rons perennial state of freaked-out-ness and Hermiones intellectualizing both make much more sense to me. Then again, maybe thats why Harry is the hero. And one thing I do love about Radcliffes performance is that he never seems arrogant just emotionally prepared to handle pretty much anything. I do like it when his vulnerabilities show, like when he tries to kill the basilisk with a sword by waving it around like a glow stick at a rave. Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban (Hour 5) Wow, what a difference a great director can make! Within 10 minutes, I am 200 percent more invested in Prisoner of Azkaban than in the two previous movies combined. Alfonso Cuaron of Gravity fame, who tragically only directed this one Potterverse film, brings an edge of farce and a sense of menace that I didnt know was missing from Harrys story. The magical trolley hurtling through London immediately throws me off-balance, playing like a scene from Trainspotting by way of Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory. The Hogwarts set, previously a somewhat generic castle with the occasional Raiders of the Lost Ark-style flourish, is now full of shadows and strange, magically sourced lights. Harry finally shows real emotion. A Malfoy finally gets punched in the face (by Hermione, no less!). Even the inevitable third-movie exposition is handled beautifully by Cuaron, like the scene where the Weasley twins explain the Marauders Map in rapid-fire sentence swaps, or the one in which Harry learns the story of Sirius Black from beneath his invisibility cloak. And then there are the Dementors, a genuinely scary and fairly original sort of villain, who are presumably the reason that this movie was not beside the first two in the kids section of my local library. Theres a whole lot that I liked about Prisoner of Azkaban: the wonderfully art-directed scenes in which the portraits go crazy, the tricky climax shot from two different perspectives, Alan Rickmans delivery of the words page 394. Still, I feel no sense of urgency in Harrys story, no great internal struggle, no ongoing battle or quest. Of course, Im curious what happened to his parents, and what Voldemort wants with him. But it seems like Harry just wants to be left alone with his two friends and his Firebolt. Why drag him back into five more films worth of drama? Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire (Hour 7.5) I came into this one a skeptic: The Mandatory Wizard Olympics That No One Has Mentioned Until Now dont exactly jump-start the plot. I scribbled notes like 40 minutes in and the only thing thats happened is that Harrys name is in a cup. Suddenly all the young wizards have hormones, and the traditional events of the Triwizard Tournament include a dance, so theres a lot of middle-school-gym-level romantic drama. Also, Harry Potter is sexually assaulted by a ghost and its played for laughs, which is a thing that happens in Ghostbusters, but I never expected to see it here. The bathtub scene is deeply, deeply uncomfortable, especially considering that Harry is 14 and Moaning Myrtle has been around for at least 50 years. The fact that Radcliffe was even asked to shoot that scene is pretty messed up, and I hope hes received profuse apologies from J.K. Rowling and director Mike Newell. Unfortunately, thats not the only problematic part of Goblet of Fire. Lets talk about how this wizard tournament is supposed to be international, but almost everyone is white. This doesnt even make sense: Wouldnt the older, browner cultures have a lock on ancient magic? We do meet the Patel sisters, near-identical South Asian teenagers who wear saris, dont have separate personalities, and are largely played for laughs. The exception is Cho Chang, the first Asian character of any significance to pop up at Hogwarts, who seems like an actual person. And speaking of teen-girl wizards, the whole Hermione school-dance arc is all kinds of messed up: First, theres that eye-rolly Omigod, the smart girl is pretty! moment, then shes slut-shamed by Ron for being someone elses date because he was too scared to ask her. I like this not one bit. So the good news is that the last hour of this (nearly three-hour) film is gangbusters. Im a sucker for underwater sequences and the merfolk-themed challenge is a good one (though half-drowning everyones friends seems downright sadistic, like one of those haunted houses where you have to sign a waiver and somebody pretends to carve your dead mothers name into their stomach). The momentum picks up as Voldemort finally appears, and explains that Lily Potters love for Harry, her willingness to sacrifice her life for his, is what kept him safe. I find this actually quite moving: Love is stronger than Voldemort! The films tragic death is also affecting, and Newell nails the gutting scene where the crowd starts celebrating Harrys victory, not yet realizing that Future Edward Cullen (yes, I saw those movies) is now a corpse. In terms of Harrys journey, this film really pushes him, in a good way. We see his selflessness in risking his life for his friends, his bravery in taking on Voldemort, and his struggle to be a normal teenager when the universe keeps telling him hes not. Sorry, kid even at Hogwarts, nobody can stop you from growing up. Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (Hour 10) Now this is what Im talking about. Five movies in, the franchise finally slides into a larger story arc, and introduces the most evil villain of all: standardized testing. To my surprise, it turns out old Dumbledore is considered a radical progressive by wizard society, allowing his students to experiment with spells and rewarding Harrys transgressions with Gryffindor points. (I still find that second thing dodgy, but Dumbledores heart is in the right place.) Enter Dolores Umbridge, a power-hungry politician who decides to reform Hogwarts by removing everything creative and experimental. Instead she institutes a strict, testing-based curriculum, along with interrogations, random firings, and corporal punishment. I cant think of a more perfect villain. Imelda Staunton is brilliant, prancing around the halls in her nightmare-Chanel ensembles. Theres a moment when she faces off with Minerva McGonagall (Maggie Smith), and Imelda says, Minerva, and Maggie says, Dolores, and its the films best special effect, because I felt the temperature in the room drop 10 degrees. On top of that, Lord Voldemort is back, invading Harrys psyche and readying a Death Eater army to go after him. With Voldemort, Umbridge, and puberty, Harry is finally pushed to his breaking point, and spearheads a secret student rebellion. Now Harry is a man with a mission and a deep inner conflict, because the anger that makes him a charismatic revolutionary is the same anger that allows Voldemort to get a foothold in his brain. All this builds to a terrific climactic battle, and to my delight, a duel between Voldemort and Dumbledore. (I love a good wizard duel see also The Raven, Willow, Fellowship of the Ring, and Im gonna count Yoda versus Darth Sidious, just try and stop me.) In the films key moment, Voldemort seizes control of Harrys brain and body, and Harry fights him out by harnessing the love he feels for his friends. I got all kinds of emotional, even though Voldemort looked like he was broadcasting from inside an evil Rick Astley video. In the final moments, we find out about the prophecy: either Harry is going to kill Voldemort or vice versa, but theres not room in this town for the both of them. For the first time, I end a Harry Potter film legit wondering what happens next. Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince (Hour 12.5) My head is swimming in Harry Potter. I have watched nothing else for four days straight. I hear faint strains of John Williams music wherever I go. I am craving butterbeer, a beverage that does not exist. I see owls flying overhead and then blink and realize theyre airplanes. But hey, at least now I know what a Horcrux is. The Half-Blood Prince feels smaller and more relationship-focused than the films before it. At times its downright Shakespearean, between the love potions and dramatic deaths and star-crossed wizards and father-son betrayals. Im into it. At this point I have literally watched Harry, Ron, and Hermione grow up, Ive started modest college savings funds for them, and I want to see them through to the end. Still, the thing I most want to know is whether Snape is actually evil or has a larger agenda in joining the Death Eaters. Furthermore, I may never recover from Half-Blood Prince killing off one of my favorite characters by which I mean, of course, the Weasleys house. Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows: Part 1 (Hour 15) They had me in the palm of their hand and they lost me! Deathly Hallows: Part 1 makes me feel for the first time that Im missing key things by not having finished the books. Harrys world has changed dramatically since the last film and every time I think Ive caught up, they introduce a new character, piece of lore, or magic spell, and Im thrown back out of the loop. I realize that everything in this one is setup for the big finish, but the unrelenting exposition makes it feel like the pilot of a TV prestige show, not a major motion-picture event. So much is going on and yet so little happens. Things I did like about Harry Potters Apocalyptic Road Trip Special: the gorgeously designed The Tale of the Three Brothers sequence. The heartbreaking courage of Hermione erasing herself from her parents memories. Dolores Umbridges jacket with the knitted cat. The scene where Harry and Hermione dance like its the last night of the world. Ralph Fiennes being genuinely terrifying in a role that could easily have been ridiculous. Dirigible plums. Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows: Part 2 (Hour 17.5) OK, fine, all of you were right, Harry Potter is amazing. Im reeling from how good this movie is when Part 1 was so underwhelming. This really was everything I could possibly ask from a grand finale: Tragedy, romance, humor, redemption, unexpected twists, thrilling confrontations, and a showdown between Harry and Voldemort thats equally about Harrys battle with himself. Not to mention, a very satisfying answer to my Snape questions. (I believed in you all along, Severus!) Honestly, when I started watching these films, I never thought Id be jotting down notes like, Whoa, so many corpses. But despite the goriness and the alarming death count, this last installment somehow works perfectly, a final leap into adulthood for a franchise that started out so innocently. And the triumph feels hard-won. By the end of this one, my notes basically look like this: NEVILLE!! YESSS MINERVA. GO MRS. WEASLEY! I even like the part where they put their kids on the train at the end, in a sense starting the whole story over. If youd told me a week ago that this is how the whole thing ends, I would have rolled my eyes so hard. Now? I just want to hop on the Hogwarts Express and go right back. Check out our entire Harry Potter and the 20th Anniversary series. Meet the worlds most obsessed Harry Potter fan: Read more from Yahoo Entertainment: Police responded to reports of a van hitting pedestrians on London Bridge on June 3 (Getty) A police officer who was seriously injured during the London Bridge and Borough Market terror attack has returned to work. British Transport Police officer Wayne Marques was stabbed multiple times by the three attackers, who he ran to confront despite only being armed with his baton. The June 3 2017 attacks began when three men drove a van into pedestrians on London Bridge before randomly attacking crowds in Borough Market. Eight people died and 48 people were injured. PC Marques received hospital treatment after suffering major wounds to his head, leg and hand. All I was trying to do was keep people alive, he said soon after the attack. That was my job, keep people alive. And thats what I did, thats what I tried to do. Khuram Butt, 27, Rachid Redouane, 30, and Youssef Zaghba, 22, were shot dead by police at the scene. PC Wayne Marques has returned to work (British Transport Police) PC Marques will not undertake any uniformed operational roles for now, and will instead work on light duties in south London as his recovery continues. PC Marques, said: Since last June I have been in and out of intensive rehabilitation programmes which at times has been incredibly tough both physically and mentally. Coming back to work has always been a goal of mine and I have been determined to reach this stage, returning to a sense of normality and routine. He added: It feels surreal walking back through the doors but I am thrilled to get back to what I love doing. I know there is still a long road ahead of me before I can put the operational uniform back on, but with time I hope I can reach that stage. Londoners united in the wake of the attack (Getty) READ MORE ON YAHOO NEWS UK: Newlywed couple tragically killed in car crash on way to honeymoon Grieving dad hits out at Facebook after sick sadist trolled him about his dead daughter Schoolchildren to be banned from buying energy drinks under new Government plans Woman saves mans life after he suffers heart attack on their first date Miracle dog found ALIVE in Colorado mountains 19 days after being thrown from car crash that killed his owner Story continues Chief Constable Paul Crowther, said: I am delighted to see that Wayne has returned to work after a tough recovery process. His determination and hard work during his rehabilitation is truly inspiring. Wayne is a credit to the Force and he undoubtedly exemplifies the very best in British policing. I wish him all the best as he continues to rebuild his strength in his recovery. He added: Of course, whilst we are all proud of Waynes achievements, we must not forget about those who died and who lost loved ones during this atrocity. Our thoughts will always remain with those who died during the attack at London Bridge and Borough Market. Food and beverage hospitality has long been known as an industry backed by wealthy families and heavyweight investors. But one New York City-based group has found an alternative route to raise capital. Death and Co., which first opened its doors on New Years Eve of 2006 first established itself as a moody speakeasy in the East Village. It has since been heralded as one of New Yorks most influential cocktail bars. The parent company Gin & Luck LLC, has a business model with three revenue streams: craft cocktail bars, a hospitality consulting firm and an eponymous book that features 500 of the bars cocktails. We were originally on the traditional path. We were around the table with one of New Yorks largest families. It was exciting but kind of intimidating. They wanted 50% of our company and majority board control things that wealthy investors want. And then we got this competitive term sheet to lure us away from that table and that was SeedInvest, said Dave Kaplan, founder and co-owner of Death and Co. The bar raked in $1.9 million in revenue from its New York City location last year, representing 71% growth since 2008. Death and Cos second outpost opened in Denver this May and hit its target revenue of $313,000 in the first month of operation. Proprietors LLC, the companys three-person consulting arm, served clients including Hilton, Bacardi USA, Pernod Ricard, Wyoming Whiskey and NeueHouse, making a total of $539,000 in revenue last year. To date, Gin & Luck has shipped 120,000 copies of its book, generating $379,000 in royalties. SeedInvest is six-year-old equity crowdfunding platform that connects investors to a vetted platform of startups. The company has helped over 220 companies raise capital. Currently, 60% of the startups apply to be listed on SeedInvest and 40% are through cold outreach and referral. Only 1% of those that apply make the cut. The companys business model expanded and evolved in 2016 after Title III of the Jobs Act, which allows non-accredited investors (those who dont make $200,000 a year or have a net worth of $1 million) to legally invest in private companies. SeedInvest was the first equity crowdfunding platform to capitalize on this previously inaccessible cohort of individuals. Story continues Equity crowdfunding is like a mini-IPO Death and Co. has to raise a minimum of $1.5 million dollars to close its first round of funding. Currently, Kaplan has raised $1.25 million with two weeks remaining in his campaign. He calls the campaign a mini-IPO that is exciting but somewhat terrifying. With a $13 million pre-money valuation, hes looking to raise up to $3 million. The final percentage of equity each person receives will depend on the total amount they are able to raise. Those interested have until September 14 to invest. The pace of our expansion is going to depend on what target we hit. If we hit close to $3 million were looking to expand to probably Chicago next. Beyond that, a lot of investors have selfish motivations. Weve gotten a lot of calls asking us, What would it take for you to come to Detroit? One gentleman even wants us to come to India. For so many people this is their first investment. Fellow bartenders are contributing $1,000, $2,000, $5,000. Its been the way to give this brand true ownership back to the people who helped us stay alive our fans and our customers, he added. Kaplan, 36, believes that having a diverse set of offerings makes it a desirable investment. Investing in a portfolio obviously minimizes the risk. So obviously if a flood or a fire happens at one, youre still getting solid returns from the rest of the portfolio because hopefully if youre doing your job well, the rest of them are profitable, he said. A common criticism from those wary of equity crowdfunding is that the startups choose this route as a last ditch effort because they are unable to raise venture capital or angel money. Kaplan said this fundraising opportunity has connected him to not only cocktail connoisseurs and loyal fans, but folks who have bought into the idea from around the world. I was naive to the crowdfunding space before this. We had opportunities within that space and we chose this. I think this allows a few really key amazing things opening up yourself up, company up to understand everyone in the pathway were going. It has introduced tons of opportunities. We have people calling and emailing with opportunities in all sorts of states, cities and different types of businesses. Things that wouldnt have come unless we chose this route. We now have a legion of die-hard fans and ambassadors for our company. Melody Hahm is a senior writer at Yahoo Finance, covering entrepreneurship, technology and real estate. Follow her on Twitter @melodyhahm. Read more: RVs and recliners are back thanks to millennials Homebuyers are demanding one amenity right now Anaheim wants to be the Disneyland of beer What its like to glamp on New York Citys Rockaway peninsula Inside the exclusive supper club in a 1-bedroom NYC apartment Womens-only club The Wing opens its doors for a special occasion Hilary Duff has hit back at mum shamers who criticised her for kissing her son on the lips [Photo: Getty] Hilary Duff has hit back at critics who labelled her disgusting for kissing her son on the lips. The 30-year-old actress, who is currently pregnant with her second child, has responded to comments she received after posting a picture of her giving her son Luca a peck on the lips. I think kissing on the lips should only be for couples I find this very strange [sic]. He looks a little too old for that, was one such comment on the photo of the pair at Disneyland. Thankfully, Hilary isnt about to let a little mummy shaming get in the way of her parenting. First of all, he was three, she told InStyle. Kiss your kids, and anyone who doesnt like it can hit unfollow. Not interested in what you have to say. It isnt the first time the actress has had to defend the snapshot either. Ive seen stuff on the Internet a couple years back when we were at Disneyland and I posted a picture of Luca and I kissing on the lips, she previously said. People were like, Thats disgusting. For anyone commenting that a kiss on the lips with my four-year-old is inappropriate go ahead and click a quick unfollow with your warped minds and judgment. Max relax A post shared by Hilary Duff (@hilaryduff) on Aug 4, 2018 at 2:45pm PDT Hilary also had something to say about strangers who criticise her decision to occasionally give her son a piggy back. People can be like, Oh, youre holding that child? Hes 6. Yeah, I swing him over my head, when his legs are tired I hold himits a little hard right nowbut yeah, I give piggyback rides. People just have all these crazy judgments, and I think its best to not listen and laugh it off, she hit back. Story continues The actress isnt the only celebrity who has been shamed for kissing their children on the lips. Last year Kourtney Kardashian received a backlash for posting a picture of her kissing her son Reign. It followed a furore over David Beckham sharing a picture of him giving daughter Harper a peck on the lips. Davids wife Victoria Beckham had previously come under fire from the parent police for sharing an image of her also kissing Harper on the lips. Follow us on Instagram and Facebook for non-stop inspiration delivered fresh to your feed, every day. For Twitter updates, follow @YahooStyleUK. Read more from Yahoo Style UK: Little girls incredible hair is making her Insta-famous but people have concerns Serena Williams confirms she wont celebrate her daughters first birthday because of her Jehovahs Witness beliefs Your babys car seat could be dirtier than a toilet, new research reveals On Jan. 1, 1863, the president of the United States issued one of the most important executive orders in American history: Proclamation 95, more commonly known as the Emancipation Proclamation. Though the Emancipation Proclamation is not usually invoked as an example of labor regulation, it is among the most important such measures in American history. The proclamation and, later, the 13th Amendment constrained slaveholders economic liberties in order to offer basic freedoms to enslaved workers. As Labor Day approaches, we should reflect not just on the holidays own important history, but also on the much longer fight to protect American workers. W.E.B. DuBois famously described the American Civil War as a General Strike because of the hundreds of thousands of enslaved people who stopped their work, many of whom also joined the Union Army. Though this strike was quite different from those of the union movements that would inspire the holiday decades later, both produced fundamentally important labor regulations. And revisiting the history of American slavery offers a powerful example of what business can look like when the law prioritizes property over people. Many slaveholders were skilled businesspeople, and plantation record books offer a paper trail that shows how they blended violence and innovation in the pursuit of profit. Planters tracked enslaved peoples productivity with a level of attention akin to that used by most contemporary factory managers. This was most pronounced on cotton plantations, where data-minded planters tracked output on an individual basis. One enslaved man described weighing the amount of cotton picked by each individual slave three times per day. Others described how picking data was recorded on slates before being transcribed to gridded record books, the 19th century equivalent of spreadsheets. Surviving books contain thousands of data points, offering minute views of productivity on an individual basis. Story continues Slaveholders put this data to work, using it to determine the maximum amount of labor people could perform and pushing them to attain that maximum. To accelerate picking rates, slaveholders relied on incentives, such as small rewards of cash or clothing but they also dispensed harsh whippings. Enslaved people described how planters doled out lashes when they did not pick fast enough. This accelerated not only their own labor but also the labor of those who were terrified of receiving the same treatment. In all of these efforts, slaveholders benefited from immense, largely unregulated power over enslaved people. This control enabled exacting management. For example, in the punishing and semi-industrial agribusinesses that grew and refined sugar, planters could move enslaved people from task to task at will, systematically choreographing their labor. A British traveler touring the south concluded, free labor cannot compete, in the manufacture of sugar, with better organized slave labor. Get your history fix in one place: sign up for the weekly TIME History newsletter Fortunes were won and lost on investments in people. To track these investments, many slaveholders took regular inventories of enslaved people, using them to trace the appreciation and depreciation of human capital. Inventories often included ages, occupations and values, and they helped planters to compare their gains and losses from year to year. Knowing how much enslaved people were worth could even help planters acquire credit, which they often secured with human collateral. Planters often accounted for people in the same way they accounted for livestock, with slaveholders literally constructing balance sheets denominated in the units of human lives. An initial inventory plus births equaled a final inventory minus deaths. While it might seem strange to think about an economy with slavery as one with a free market, slaveholders believed that owning people was an economic freedom. They viewed emancipation as a curtailment of their liberties. The end of slavery expropriated their property and restricted the way they were accustomed to doing business. Sociologist Orlando Patterson once described the 18th and 19th century slave world as capitalism with its clothes off a phrase that evokes a wilderness of exchange not yet regulated in ways that protected workers. Without laws like the ones that came out of the movement that produced Labor Day, workers have to depend not on the protection of the law but on the kindness of their employers and individual goodwill often does not go very far. Take Thomas Jefferson, who had deep misgivings about aspects of slavery and even advocated against the slave trade, yet only freed a handful of the hundreds of men and women he enslaved. That lesson about the need to protect workers is still crucial. There are, of course, vast distances between the conditions facing American workers today and those experienced by enslaved workers in the 18th and 19th centuries. However, unsettling parallels can be drawn between slaveholders and modern capitalists: these include a willingness to go to immense lengths in the pursuit of profit often to the very edge of what the law allows and aspiring to change the law when it does not serve their interests. Much like modern industry representatives protesting legal restrictions, slaveholders lobbied hard to protect their property and profits. Eventually, they seceded from the union to safeguard their human capital. As the State of Georgia argued in its secession documents, the north had outlawed $3,000,000,000 of our property in the common territories of the Union. President Trump has made rolling back federal regulations a cornerstone of his policy, and claims that he does so in order to help workers by helping the economy. However, while simplifying and streamlining regulations may be worthy goals, when it comes to labor these goals must be put in the context of a long history of highly successful and critically important regulations, including the end of bonded labor. Human freedoms including the right to earn a just wage in safe conditions should always outweigh the pursuit of profit. Caitlin Rosenthal is the author of Accounting for Slavery: Masters and Management, available now. Beirut (AFP) - Rebels from Syria's Idlib have blown up two key bridges in a bid to hamper an expected government assault on the country's last remaining rebel-held province, a monitor said on Friday. The bridges over the Orontes River linked areas of neighbouring Hama province, under government control, to rebel-held territory in Idlib, the Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said. They were blown up by Islamist factions from the National Liberation Front (NLF), the main non-jihadist alliance in Idlib, Observatory head Rami Abdel Rahman said. "They were the two main bridges in the area, but there are others," he told AFP. The bridges were located in the Al-Ghab plain, which straddles Hama and Idlib provinces and could be one of the first targets of any government offensive. Government forces have been massing around Idlib province for weeks, particularly in Al-Ghab, which was once a key farming area. "The rebels have seen the intense activity on the regime side, with the arrival of tanks and armoured vehicles," Abdel Rahman said. "Rebel groups are reinforcing their positions in anticipation of a military operation." Meanwhile, NLF fighters were seen on Thursday reinforcing their positions in southern Idlib with sand bags, an AFP correspondent reported. The correspondent said the fighters had also dug trenches and underground tunnels near the frontlines. "We are consolidating our positions in order to prepare for any eventual regime military operation," explained Abu Marwan, an NLF commander. "We've spotted several regime positions and we are monitoring them. We will retaliate directly with all sorts of weapons in case of any movement" from the regime side, he added. In recent days, both the government and its ally Russia have stepped up their rhetoric against the rebel presence in Idlib, which is dominated by the Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) jihadist alliance formed by Al-Qaeda's former Syrian branch, Al-Nusra Front. Story continues "The Syrian command has taken a decision to defeat Al-Nusra Front in Idlib no matter the sacrifices that it would entail," Foreign Minister Walid Muallem said on Thursday. On Wednesday, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov called on the West not to stand in the way of an "anti-terror operation" in Idlib, saying: "This abscess needs to be liquidated." Turkey -- which shares a border with Idlib, has troops in the area and backs the NLF -- has expressed opposition to any large-scale offensive that could spark a new exodus of refugees. An assault on Idlib by Damascus and Moscow could be the last major battle of the civil war that has torn Syria apart since 2011. More than 350,000 people have been killed in the conflict and millions have been forced to flee their homes. Baghdad (AFP) - Iraq's Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi on Thursday announced the dismissal of the head of the powerful Hashed al-Shaabi paramilitary force, which played a major role in stinging defeats of the Islamic State jihadist group. The prime minister in a statement reproached the force's head Falih Alfayyadh for "having been implicated in partisan political matters which contravene the rules of neutrality which apply to members of the security and intelligence forces". Alfayyadh, 62, was also dismissed from his position as national security advisor. Despite being on the PM's electoral list ahead of legislative polls that took place in May, the prime minister suspected Alfayyadh of negotiating behind his back with rival Hadi al-Ameri as post-election talks were underway. The Hashed al-Shaabi (Popular Mobilisation) auxiliary force was created by the government in 2014, after a call to jihad by the spiritual leader of the Shiite community, Grand Ayatollah Ali Sistani to help in the fight against IS. Naaimur Zakariyah Rahman has been jailed for life (PA Images) An Isis terrorist who plotted to kill Theresa May has been jailed for life. Naaimur Zakariyah Rahman, 21, will serve at least 30 years after hatching a plan to bomb the gates of 10 Downing Street, kill the security guards and then murder the Prime Minister. Rahman collected what he thought was a backpack and jacket full of explosives from an undercover officer posing as an Isis supporter before he was arrested. He was snared by a network of undercover counter-terrorism officers from the Metropolitan Police, the FBI and MI5. Rahman, from Finchley, north London, was found guilty of preparing acts of terrorism despite claiming he was set up. British Prime Minister Theresa May who Rahman planned to kill (Photo by Dan Kitwood/Getty Images) He had pledged allegiance to IS and collected what he thought was an explosives-packed jacket and rucksack when he was arrested last November. Rahman thought he was being helped by an IS handler when in fact he was talking to undercover officers. He was found guilty found guilty of preparing acts of terrorism in Britain following an Old Bailey trial. Midway through the trial, he admitted helping a friend to join IS in Libya. The trial had heard how Rahman was encouraged by an uncle who travelled to Syria to fight and was killed in a drone strike last June. A fake home-made bomb was given to Naaimur Zakariyah Rahman (Duncan Gardham) Two other uncles had been jailed in August 2016 for funding terrorism. His concerned mother had moved to north London to get away from their influence, and Rahman was referred to the de-radicalisation Channel programme. But Rahman spun a web of lies to Channel and went on to plot his attack over the course of two years. Rahman came to the attention of police in July last year when he complained he was being blackmailed, but failed to attend an appointment. In August last year he was arrested on suspicion of sending indecent images to under-age girls, but never charged. An examination of his mobile phone raised concerns he was harbouring extremist views. After his uncles death, he became even more determined and turned to the internet for help in his attack plans. Story continues Rahman made contact with an FBI agent posing as an IS official online, who introduced him to an MI5 role-player. The defendant revealed his plans, saying: I want to do a suicide bomb on Parliament. I want to attempt to kill Theresa May. There are lorries here with big gas tankers, if a brother can drive it next to Parliament I will bomb. He later described using a suicide belt, a drone, an IED and poison. The would-be assassins dummy suicide vest (Duncan Gardam) By early November last year, he appeared settled on an attack on 10 Downing street with a suicide bomb, gun or knife. He told an undercover officer: (God willing) will be very big if Im successful. I cant mess up. I cant get (martyrdom) if I get caught. On November 18 last year, Rahman carried out reconnaissance around Whitehall. Two days later, he bought a rucksack from Argos before meeting an undercover officer in Brixton for it to be fitted with explosives. On November 28 last year, the officer handed back Rahmans rucksack and coat, now packed with dummy explosives, and replica pepper spray. Rahman was arrested as he walked away carrying the fake bomb, in Kensington. Rahman claimed he had been set up by security services online, but a jury rejected his explanation and convicted him after 13 hours of deliberations. Jerusalem (AFP) - Defence Minister Avigdor Lieberman said on Thursday that Israel will not be bound by whatever agreements the international community may reach on Syria after its civil war. Speaking on a visit to the Israeli border with Lebanon, Lieberman said his government would scrupulously observe existing agreements with Syria, with which it which also shares a frontier. Government forces have been massing around Syria's northwestern province of Idlib in recent days and look poised to launch what could be the last major battle of the seven-year war. "We see various gatherings here and there; in Ankara, in Tehran, in Geneva, in other places too. They are talking about redesigning Syria after the battle for Idlib," Lieberman said in English. "As far as the state of Israel is concerned, with all respect and appreciation for all agreements and all understandings, they are not binding on us," said the Israeli minister. "What obligates us are solely the security interests of the State of Israel. All other understandings and agreements that are reached in all kinds of places are simply irrelevant from our point of view. "We shall observe to the letter all previous agreements." After the 1973 Yom Kippur War, Israel and Syria agreed an armistice which included a demilitarised border zone. The two sides have never signed a formal peace treaty. Turkey, Russia and fellow regime backer Iran all operate "observation points" in Idlib as part of a "de-escalation" deal agreed last year that was meant to reduce bloodshed in the province. Israel has stayed out of the protracted civil war but insists that Iran, the Jewish state's arch-foe, withdraw its forces from Syria, which it sees as a threat. Lieberman also told Israeli residents living near the Lebanese border that he had budgeted more than $60 million (51 million euros) to strengthen civil defence in the area, particularly in improving public bomb shelters and blast proofing of "educational institutions". Story continues Iranian-backed Lebanese Shiite group Hezbollah is said by Israel to have tens of thousands of rockets that could be used against the Jewish state. In 2006, Hezbollah fired 3,970 rockets into Israel during a 34-day war, according to Israeli authorities. More than 1,200 Lebanese, mostly civilians, and 120 Israelis, the majority soldiers, died in the fighting. President Donald Trump and Attorney General Jeff Sessions have been at loggerheads for months on one key issue. (Photo: Illustration: HuffPost / Photos: Getty Images) WASHINGTON President Donald Trumps campaign against the Mueller investigation ended the tenure of a Cabinet member who despite the barrage of attacks from his boss had become the most effective member of the Trump administration. Reporters pre-drafted stories about Attorney General Jeff Sessions potential departure had been sitting on ice for over a year, ever since the president first began blaming Sessions for recusing himself from the Trump-Russia investigation one of the string of steps that led to special counsel Robert Muellers appointment. On Wednesday, many of those stories finally went live, as Sessions announced he had resigned at Trumps request. Amid the extraordinary showdown between the president and the nations top law enforcement official, it was easy to overlook that the 84th attorney general was actually implementing the Trump agenda. Critics and supporters alike agreed that Sessions transformed the Department of Justice to reflect the Trump administrations priorities. A draft version of his master plan for the DOJ emphasized cracking down on national security leaks, targeting the MS-13 gang and restoring the rule of law throughout the country. On immigration, he stepped up prosecutions for illegal border crossing, implemented the zero tolerance policy that led to family separations, put pressure on immigration judges to speed up cases with new precedents and a quota system, and restricted asylum for victims of domestic violence. He renewed a tough on crime approach, rolling back Obama-era sentencing changes, opposing broader sentencing reforms that had bipartisan support, and reversing course on an effort to reduce the DOJs use of private prisons. He had the DOJ back away from investigations of policing practices. He constantly praised Trumps agenda, and he hadnt gotten swept up in any big ethics probes. There was just that one big sticking point: Sessions refusal to interfere with the ongoing criminal investigation into the Trump campaign that the president repeatedly calls a witch hunt. Story continues Trump made very, very clear his frustration with Sessions for recusing himself from the investigation. The presidents unprecedented public attacks on his attorney general as VERY weak, as a betrayer became almost routine. Sessions supporters wished that Trump could see past his frustration with a man who was one of his earliest congressional backers during the 2016 campaign and look at the attorney generals broader work. Jeff Sessions has probably been the most effective attorney general in the eyes of law enforcement in our nations history, National Sheriffs Association Executive Director Jonathan Thompson said prior to Sessions resignation. Hes done an enormous amount of work in a short period of time to bolster the rule of law and target the things that matter most to us, like high crime, violent crime, the drug addiction and opioid addiction issues. It was disappointing that Trump has been so openly critical of the attorney general, Thompson said, claiming Sessions was doing the best job in the Cabinet from the perspective of law enforcement and had their complete confidence. Thompson said that the day of Sessions departure would be the saddest of his career. Sessions critics, to their dismay, agreed that his tenure had been remarkably efficient. There is no question that despite the humiliation that hes enduring by Trump that hes been able to do a lot of things to advance his anti-immigrant, anti-civil rights agenda. Maybe thats why hes putting up with the blows, Vanita Gupta, who ran the DOJs civil rights division during the Obama administration, said before Sessions departure. He has been in the Justice Department before, so he knows where the levers are. It feels sometimes like he has a checklist of everything the prior administration accomplished to advance civil rights that has served as a blueprint for him to undo, said Gupta, who now heads the Leadership Conference on Civil and Human Rights. Despite the barrage of attacks from his boss, the attorney general has been able to effect a sea change at the Department of Justice in the year and a half hes been at the helm, Ian Prior, who until recently was the No. 2 spokesperson for Sessions department, said earlier this year. This attorney general came into an organization of 110,000 people without a lot of political appointees for a long time and was able to completely change the direction of the ship. Now you have this entire department focused on things like reducing violent crime, enforcing immigration laws, fighting the opioid crisis and protecting religious liberties and free speech on campus things that just really werent at the top of the list of the Obama Justice Department, Prior said. I would say hes been the most effective member of the presidents Cabinet. Questions about Sessions future really heated up in August, after Trump appeared on Fox & Friends and said that Sessions never took control of the Justice Department. Sessions, who typically had quietly absorbed the presidents insults, fired back, saying that he did, in fact, have control of the Justice Department and that DOJs actions will not be improperly influenced by political considerations while hes attorney general. The Washington Post reported later that month that Trump had revived the idea of firing Sessions. Politico added that Trump had been lobbying Republican senators against the attorney general and that many have become resigned to the idea that Sessions would be gone after the November elections. Sessions and Trump are two septuagenarians who agree on most major political issues. But they split on a fundamental issue: the proper relationship between the White House and the Justice Department. Trump, the former reality-TV star and businessman, thinks the DOJ should bend to his will. Sessions, who spoke longingly of his days as a federal prosecutor in Alabama, respected the wall between the White House and the DOJ. Sessions was unwilling to go down in the history books as the 21st-century equivalent of Robert Bork, the onetime solicitor general who carried out President Richard Nixons order to fire Watergate special prosecutor Archibald Cox after Attorney General Elliot Richardson resigned in protest and Deputy Attorney General William Ruckelshaus was fired before he had the chance to do the same. Sessions appears to be an institutionalist in that hes deeply concerned about protecting and defending the independence of the Justice Department, but he is also on the other hand abdicating some of the law enforcement responsibilities of the Justice Department, particularly in the civil rights arena, Gupta said. It poses somewhat of a quandary for those of us who believe strongly in the rule of law, but are so offended by the way that Sessions has led the Justice Department, she added. Elise Foley contributed to this report. This story was originally published on Aug. 30 and was updated to reflect Sessions resignation. Related Coverage Sessions Fires Back After Trump Attack, Says DOJ 'Will Not Be Improperly Influenced' Rudy Giuliani Says He And Trump Discussed A Manafort Pardon In June Trump Tells Jeff Sessions: Go After My Enemies Ryan Reilly is HuffPosts senior justice reporter covering the Justice Department, federal law enforcement, criminal justice and legal affairs. Have a tip? Reach him at ryan.reilly@huffpost.com or on Signal at 202-527-9261. Love HuffPost? Become a founding member of HuffPost Plus today. This article originally appeared on HuffPost. By Suleiman Al-Khalidi AMMAN (Reuters) - Jordan said on Thursday it would lead a campaign to raise funds for the U.N. agency that supports Palestinian refugees, to help it survive after the United States cut its funding. Foreign Minister Ayman Safadi said a meeting next month in New York on the sidelines of the U.N. General Assembly would mobilize support for the United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA) to continue core education and health services. "Any shortage in funding will drive hundreds of thousands towards deprivation and despair," Safadi, whose country has 2.2 million U.N. registered Palestinian refugees, said in Amman after meeting Pierre Krahenbuhl, the UNRWA head. Jordan will call for an Arab League meeting to lobby for donors to cover the $200 million shortfall needed to shore up UNRWA, Safadi said. UNRWA has faced a cash crisis since the United States, long its biggest donor, earlier this year slashed funding, saying the agency needed to make unspecified reforms and calling on the Palestinians to renew peace talks with Israel. The agency was founded in 1949 after the first Arab-Israel war, in the wake of the exodus of around 700,000 refugees who fled or were driven out of Israel on its founding as a state. UNRWA now looks after more than 5 million descendants of those original refugees, in Jordan, Lebanon, Syria and the Palestinian territories of the West Bank and Gaza Strip. "One cannot wish 5.3 million Palestine refugees away. These are people who have rights and for many years now, for decades have faced a plight and injustice that is simply immense," UNRWA's Krahenbuhl said at a news conference with Safadi. "As long as a just a lasting solution has not found of the issue of Israel-Palestine conflict we will continue to implement the mandate that the General Assembly has given us." The Palestinians assert the right under international law to return to homes abandoned in Israel or be compensated. Safadi said funding cuts for UNRWA undermine that right. "The continuation of UNRWA means continued commitment by the international community to working towards a just solution of the refugees that guarantees the right of return and compensation," Safadi said. Safadi last week raised the plight of UNRWA with U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo in Washington where officials say he warned of "dangerous consequences" to regional stability if the financial crisis were not resolved. (Reporting by Suleiman Al-Khalidi; Editing by Peter Graff) Learner Adam Wyeth led police on a high-speed chase, despite not even passing his test (Stock picture: Getty) A learner driver has been handed a suspended jail sentence and banned before even taking his test after leading police on a 105mph chase. Adam Wyeth panicked when he was pulled over and sped off, reaching speeds of 80mph in some areas and more than 100mph on the A38 near Buckfastleigh in Devon. The 23-year-old was handed a six-month suspended prison sentence after admitting dangerous driving, having illegal tyres and no licence or insurance at Exeter Crown Court. He was also handed 120 hours unpaid work and 25 days supervision, banned from driving for a year and ordered to take an extended driving test. The court heard Wyeth had bought a Vauxhall Astra a few days before the police chase on April 9 but had not yet passed his test and was not insured. He was pulled over on Dartbridge Road in Buckfastleigh but instead sped off. READ MORE ON YAHOO NEWS UK: Newlywed couple tragically killed in car crash on way to honeymoon Grieving dad hits out at Facebook after sick sadist trolled him about his dead daughter Schoolchildren to be banned from buying energy drinks under new Government plans Woman saves mans life after he suffers heart attack on their first date Miracle dog found ALIVE in Colorado mountains 19 days after being thrown from car crash that killed his owner The judge told Wyeth his driving was thoughtless, irresposible and utterly dangerous and he was lucky nobody was killed or injured. The court heard that Wyeth has Aspergers, ADHD, and learning difficulties and had lost his job. A semi-truck collided with a Greyhound bus in New Mexico Thursday, killing at least eight people and injuring dozens more. New Mexico State Police believe the semi-trucks tire blew while it was driving east on Interstate 40 and the massive vehicle glided across the median before smashing into the bus, which was carrying 49 passengers. "We do expect that number to rise," New Mexico State Police Officer Ray Wilson said. Dozens of passengers were seen trying to climb out of the windows of the bus while some bystanders walked among piles of debris carrying ladders. Most people on the bus, which was headed from St. Louis to Los Angeles, were transferred to local hospitals, authorities said. The driver of the semi-truck suffered non-life threatening injuries, reports said. Photos from the crash site showed the front of the bus smashed in and debris strewn all over the road. "It's by far one of the worst accidents I've encountered," witness Marc Gonzales told KRQE. "It was horrible." The National Transportation Safety Board said it would send 10 investigators to the site. Greyhound also issued a statement in the aftermath of the tragedy. "Our first priority is taking care of our passengers and their families as this incident has deeply impacted all involved," the company said. "Our thoughts and prayers are with everyone as we continue to give our support to all affected. RELATED STORIES Mom Whose Husband and 4 Daughters Were Killed in Crash Leaves Hospital Newlywed Couple Killed in Crash on Way to Honeymoon: 'Don't Take a Day for Granted' YouTube Gamer McSkillet Kills 2 in Wrong-Way Crash: Police Related Articles: (Photo: Blend Images - Hill Street Studios via Getty Images) The 20 immigrants recently charged with illegally voting in North Carolina in the 2016 election may not have even known they were ineligible, a HuffPost review of their cases and interviews with some of the defendants found. But they could still be convicted and imprisoned or even deported without the Justice Department proving they intended to break the law. Instances of illegal voting, including noncitizens casting ballots, are rare, and its uncommon for federal prosecutors to pursue such cases. The charges announced last week dont involve any sort of conspiracy to steal an election. Instead, the indictments unveiled Friday underscore how confusion about voter registration can be prosecuted as illegal conduct even if its unclear whether the defendants understood theyd committed a crime. Several of the defendants most of whom are legal permanent residents of the United States required interpreters at their hearings, raising the question of whether they knew that their status as noncitizens did not allow them to vote. HuffPosts interviews with defendants indicated that they mistakenly believed they were eligible to cast ballots or believed that voter registration officials would register them only if they were eligible. One defendant who spoke to HuffPost on the condition of anonymity said they were blindsided by the charge and arrest and had wrongfully believed their permanent U.S. resident status allowed them to cast a ballot lawfully. I have a clean record. I never hurt anybody, the person said, describing being arrested and handcuffed at their home. Its pretty crazy. Ive never been in trouble with the law or anything. The sole U.S. citizen facing charges Denslo Allen Paige, a 66-year-old Walmart worker who lives in Raleigh told HuffPost she helped her boyfriend register in the weeks before the 2016 general election because he had been talking a lot about politics. Paige wasnt sure if her boyfriend, a legal permanent resident, was eligible to vote, so when she filled out a voter registration form at an early voting site with him, she left the box asking about his citizenship blank. A copy of the form provided to HuffPost by the North Carolina State Board of Elections and Ethics Enforcement shows a checkmark in the yes box asking if the person is a U.S. citizen, but Paige insists she did not check it. Story continues (Photo: adogslifephoto via Getty Images) Paige said she had served as a poll worker before, and she thought someone would flag the application and send her to a separate table to inquire about her boyfriends citizenship status. But she said when she asked if her boyfriend could vote, a poll worker accepted the form and indicated he could cast his ballot, so she thought everything was OK. On Friday, federal prosecutors announced that Paige had been indicted for aiding and abetting her boyfriends false claim of citizenship so he could vote. If convicted, she faces up to five years in prison and a $250,000 fine. Her boyfriend, Guadalupe Espinosa-Pena, a 63-year-old immigrant from Mexico, faces up to six years in prison and a $350,000 fine for making a false claim of citizenship in addition to illegally voting. Paige said she was terrified when police knocked on her door before 6 a.m. Wednesday. She said she didnt know the extent of the punishment she could face until a HuffPost reporter told her. Paige, like most of the defendants, is being represented by a federal public defender because she cannot afford a private attorney. Im scared to death, Paige said. I really wasnt sure. Im an American. What in the heck do I know about foreigners? There are indications that other defendants may not have known they were ineligible to vote and believed that being allowed to register meant they were allowed to vote. Daniel Tadeusz Romanowski, a 39-year-old immigrant from Poland who became a legal permanent resident in 2004, was registered to vote in 2012 and voted in the last two presidential elections even though he never answered the question on his voter registration application asking about his citizenship, according to court papers as well as a copy of his voter registration form obtained by HuffPost (the form noted that his state of birth was Polland and he wrote in his race as Pollish.) Rosemarie Angelika Harris, a 60-year-old permanent U.S. resident from Germany, registered and voted in 2016 even though she never signed her voter registration application. Both Romanowski and Harris face up to a year in prison, if convicted, and up to a $100,000 fine. The Department of Justice handbook on election crimes says the law does not require proof that a noncitizen was aware that voting would be illegal. (Photo: Xinhua News Agency via Getty Images) A Justice Department handbook on prosecuting election crimes notes that it is relatively easy to prove someone willfully illegally voted as a noncitizen because they have to check a box on the voter registration form affirming U.S. citizenship. The handbook notes that U.S. law does not require prosecutors to prove that a noncitizen knew they were ineligible to vote because the criminal statute for voting by aliens is directed at the act of voting, rather than the act of lying. In any particular case, an individual may attempt to show that he/she didnt understand or was specifically misled into checking the box, but those defenses dont work often, Justin Levitt, a former top official in the Justice Departments Civil Rights Division, wrote in an email. Nine of the noncitizens, including Espinosa-Pena, face felony charges of making a false claim of citizenship to register to vote in addition to illegally voting. While almost all of the other defendants are being charged only with voting by alien, a misdemeanor, making a false statement to register is a felony and could lead to deportation. The U.S. government doesnt even have to convict the nine people to deport them, said David Leopold, an immigration attorney at Ulmer & Berne. The Immigration and Nationality Act says that anyone who makes a false claim of citizenship for any benefit under federal or state law can be deported. If the proof was strong enough, Immigration and Customs Enforcement could use it to pursue deportation, even if the defendants were acquitted of the voting charges, according to Leopold. The defendants originate from 14 countries: the Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Germany, Grenada, Guyana, Haiti, Italy, Japan, Korea, Mexico, Nigeria, Panama, the Philippines and Poland. Prosecutors say its too early to talk about whether any of the defendants will be deported. That is an issue to be decided by the Immigration Court at a later time, said Don Connelly, a spokesman for the federal prosecutors office handling the case. Our office has no jurisdiction in that proceeding. There arent any indications at this time that the charges are part of a broader effort at the Justice Department to go after voter fraud cases, as happened during the George W. Bush administration. The recent batch of cases grew out of the Eastern District of North Carolinas Document and Benefit Fraud Task Force, announced by U.S. Attorney Robert Higdon earlier this month. The task force paired federal prosecutors with ICE and a number of other federal law enforcement offices to combat document and benefit fraud by immigrants. Donald Trump speaks at a presidential campaign rally in North Carolina on Sept. 20, 2016. (Photo: Jonathan Ernst / Reuters) In a statement, Higdons office said making false statements to vote was a threat to national security and undermines the principles, integrity, and fairness of all government institutions, programs, and our national immigration system. Higdon is a Trump appointee who previously prosecuted the failed campaign finance case against Democrat John Edwards and is highly placed in the line of succession at the Justice Department under an executive order signed by Trump last year. The voter fraud cases are being prosecuted by Sebastian Kielmanovich, who was born in Argentina, attended law school in the United States and is registered as a Republican. Most of the 20 who were charged were registered as Democrats, but at least three were registered as Republicans. Higdons office declined to answer others questions about the voting cases. Prosecutors consider voting a benefit, even though individuals dont personally benefit from casting a ballot in any practical way. Voting illegally is a high-risk and low-reward scenario, as theres no way for individuals to know ahead of time whether their single vote could affect an election. More than 4.7 million people voted in the 2016 general election in North Carolina, and Trump defeated Democratic rival Hillary Clinton there by more than 173,000 votes. Authorities have discretion over which cases of illegal voting are worth pursuing and must calculate whether its worth spending the resources to prosecute someone who was confused or made a mistake. Federal prosecutors frequently dont prosecute somewhat similar lie-and-buy cases involving individuals who lie on federal forms submitted during a gun background check. In those cases, of course, individuals unlawfully obtain a tangible product a lethal weapon rather than the nebulous benefit of voting in an election. Attorney General Jeff Sessions, who faced scrutiny for a voter fraud prosecution he oversaw as a U.S. attorney in Alabama in the 1980s, encouraged federal prosecutors to prosecute more lie-and-buy gun cases in March. Love HuffPost? Become a founding member of HuffPost Plus today. (Photo: LOGAN CYRUS via Getty Images) Theres a lot of discretion that prosecutors have in pursuing people. If theyre going after people of this caliber, theyre really scraping the bottom of the barrel to really try and find as many instances of noncitizen voting as they can, said Michael McDonald, a political science professor at the University of Florida. McDonald added that at least one of the 19 people was charged with falsifying citizenship documents, a more serious charge with evidence that made a cleaner case for prosecutors to go after. McDonald said that it was common to see prosecutors grab headlines by announcing a large number of indictments in voter fraud cases only to see that number drop significantly as the litigation played out. Its always that we seem to see these initial allegations come out and then the numbers get winnowed down. But why not just wait until the process plays itself out? he said. Im always suspicious about motives when we see allegations come out without due process being applied for these individuals. Related Coverage Trump Pushes Voter ID Laws, Lambastes Democrats After Disbanding Voter Fraud Panel White House Official Says Voter Fraud Panel Found Nothing, Will Delete Voter Data Federal Prosecutors Charge 19 Noncitizens With Illegal Voting In North Carolina This article originally appeared on HuffPost. Lets check out the Yahoo Finance charts of the day. Up first, Lululemon (LULU): Shares jumped on Friday, up over 16% early Friday afternoon. The yoga wear brand crushed earnings and revenue expectations on Thursday, with strong same-store sales and guidance for the year. Next, Ulta (ULTA): Shares were also up on Friday, around nearly 5% in the early afternoon. The cosmetic and beauty products retailer reported an earnings beat on Thursday. However, revenue and third-quarter profit guidance missed Wall Street estimates. Finally, Ambarella (AMBA): Shares were tumbling on Friday, down around nearly 5% in the early afternoon. The video chip maker reported an earnings beat on Thursday, but its sales guidance for the current quarter came in below expectations. For more on todays big stock movers check out the Final Round, live at 3:30 p.m. ET, right here on Yahoo Finance. Washington (AFP) - A Republican consultant linked to President Donald Trump's former campaign chairman Paul Manafort admitted Friday he illegally funneled money from a Ukraine tycoon to Trump's inauguration. Sam Patten, who worked with Manafort to advise and lobby for Ukraine's pro-Russia Opposition Bloc, was the newest person to be charged out of special prosecutor Robert Mueller's sprawling Russia collusion investigation. In a deal with prosecutors Patten, 47, agreed to plead guilty to one charge of failing to register as a foreign agent, a relatively light charge that was conditioned on his cooperation with Mueller and other investigations. A court filing said he earned more than $1 million between 2015 and 2017 representing the interests of the Opposition Bloc, which Manafort also previously consulted for. The work was performed by Patten's joint company with a Russian national who is unnamed in the court filing but appears to be Konstantin Kilimnik, a former linguist of Moscow's powerful GRU spy agency. US officials say Kilimnik continues to maintain close ties to Russian intelligence. The charges said Patten worked with his Russian partner to set up meetings between an unnamed "prominent Ukraine oligarch" and member of the US Congress and their staff "to influence United States policy." Patten also, in January 2017, arranged for the Ukrainian oligarch to attend Trump's inauguration. To obtain four tickets, the Ukrainian funneled $50,000 through Patten and another American. "Patten was aware at the time that the Presidential Inauguration Committee could not accept money from foreign nationals," the charges said. The Patten case came 10 days after Manafort, a longtime Republican consultant who was chairman of Trump's election campaign in 2016, was convicted of tax and bank fraud as a part of Mueller's investigation. The Patten court filings indicate that he has been cooperating with Mueller's investigation, and require him to continue to do so before he is sentenced. Story continues Manafort still faces more charges, including obstruction allegations against him and Kilimnik for alleged witness tampering. - Focus on Russian Kilimnik - Patten has not figured large in the sprawling Mueller investigation, which is examining whether President Donald Trump's 2016 election team colluded with Russians to tilt the election toward Trump, and whether Trump has since obstructed the investigation. Kilimnik though increasingly appears in court filings as a link between the campaign and Moscow. He worked closely with Manafort for years in Kiev, when they advised Moscow-backed President Viktor Yanukovych. Earlier this year, Patten told US media he and Kilimnik were friends and partners for years, dating back to the early 2000s when both worked for the International Republican Institute in Moscow. In 2014, Patten also worked with Cambridge Analytica, the British consultant that hijacked Facebook personal data for 87 million users that was used in Trump's 2016 campaign. Mueller is reportedly investigating whether Cambridge Analytica or its data also played a role in Russian interference in the election. Sam Patten pleads guilty under Foreign Agents Registration Act Republican once worked with Cambridge Analytica Sam Patten leaves court in Washington. Photograph: Win McNamee/Getty Images A Republican political consultant linked to Paul Manafort and Cambridge Analytica has admitted to funneling $50,000 from a Ukrainian oligarch to Donald Trumps presidential inauguration committee. Sam Patten used the money to buy tickets for the oligarch and a Russian associate to Trumps inauguration in January 2017, according to a plea agreement made public on Friday. The inauguration fund was not allowed to accept money from foreigners. The disclosure came as Patten pleaded guilty to illegally lobbying in the US for pro-Russia politicians from Ukraine. As part of his plea deal, he agreed to cooperate with Robert Mueller, the special counsel investigating links between Donald Trumps campaign team and Russian interference in the 2016 election. Patten, 47, admitted causing the Ukrainian funds to be paid to the inauguration committee, and to lying to a Senate committee investigating Russian interference in an attempt to cover this up. He was not charged for these actions. He pleaded guilty to one count of working as an unregistered agent for the oligarchs Ukrainian political party, Opposition Bloc, which also employed Manafort, the former chairman of Trumps 2016 campaign. Patten was released on bail by judge Amy Berman Jackson following a hearing in Washington. The charge was brought by the US attorneys office in the capital, which took over the case following a referral from Muellers office. The court filings indicated that Patten had been in discussions with Muellers office for at least three months. A spokesman for the US attorneys office said the charge against Patten was a felony punishable by a maximum of five years in prison and also carried potential fines. Stuart Sears, an attorney for Patten, declined to comment. A spokeswoman for Thomas Barrack, the chairman of Trumps inauguration committee, did not respond to requests for comment. Story continues The filings recounted how Patten formed a consulting company in the US with Konstantin Kilimnik, a Russian political operative with alleged ties to intelligence services. Kilimnik, identified as foreigner A in the filings, has also worked extensively with Manafort, who was a consultant to Opposition Bloc in Ukraine. After discovering foreigners were barred from giving money to the inauguration, Patten enlisted another American to buy four tickets. The oligarch paid $50,000 to Patten and Kilimniks company from an account in Cyprus. Patten then wrote the American straw purchaser a $50,000 check and the American used these funds to buy the tickets the following day. The tickets were used by Patten, Kilimnik, the oligarch and another Ukrainian. Patten then lied about this arrangement during testimony to the Senate intelligence committee in January 2018, he admitted on Friday. He failed to provide requested documents, gave misleading evidence and then after his interview deleted files relating to his work for the Ukrainians. In all, according to the court documents, Pattens firm was paid about $1m for advising Opposition Bloc and lobbying US politicians on its behalf. Patten worked to set up meetings for Kilimnik and the oligarch with state department officials and members of Congress, including senators on the foreign relations committee and House members on the foreign affairs committee. Patten admitted that he knew he was required to register as an agent for a foreigner but failed to do so after the Ukrainian oligarch said he did not want them to until an unspecified future date. Patten also drafted opinion articles for the Ukrainian oligarch and succeeded in having at least one published by a national American media outlet in February 2017. The Ukrainian figure and media outlet were not identified in the charging documents. A pro-Trump article was published by US News & World Report in February 2017 under the byline of Serhiy Lyovochkin, an Opposition Bloc MP who was a senior official in Ukraines former pro-Kremlin administration. Enxhi Myslmi, a spokeswoman for US News & World Report, said: To our knowledge, no one at US News has been contacted by law enforcement regarding the publication of this piece. Lyovochkins office declined to say if it believed he was the oligarch described in the court documents. In an unsigned email, it said: Mr Lyovochkin was indeed invited to the inauguration and had the honor to attend. At the same time, he did not pay for that. Paul Manafort, seen outside court in Washington in June. Photograph: Jonathan Ernst/Reuters Earlier this month, Manafort was convicted on eight counts of bank and tax fraud arising from the Mueller investigation. During the trial, a former colleague testified that Manafort received payments from Lyovochkin and disguised them as loans to avoid paying tax. Kilimnik is charged alongside Manafort in a separate criminal case brought in Washington by Mueller. Patten also carried out work for Cambridge Analytica, the now-defunct consultancy that is under scrutiny for its work on Trumps 2016 election campaign. A page on Pattens website that has since been removed said he worked with one of Londons most innovative strategic communications companies to introduce new technologies and methodologies during the 2014 US election. During an interview last year with a British academic researcher, Patten said: Ive worked in Ukraine, Iraq, Ive worked in deeply corrupt countries, and [the American] system isnt very different. Two deputies with a Georgia sheriffs office have been arrested for bringing guns with them on a vacation to Mexico, where its illegal to bring in firearms. Martelle Davis, 36, and Shawana Davis, 31, who are married and both work for the Crisp County Sheriffs Office, were taken into custody when they got off their flight to Cancun Thursday, Sheriff Billy Hancock said. Both were held for bringing guns into the country and for possession of magazines and live ammo, officials said. The couple was held for two days before they could return to the U.S. Monday. After working closely with officials in the U.S. and Mexico to resolve the issue, the two were released late Saturday on bond, Hancock said. I can't thank all those on a State and Federal level who took my phone calls to assist enough. Each one played an important role in the release of these two deputies. Our prayers have been answered." The Davises brought firearms with them to Mexico as a safety precaution after several homicides were reported in Cancun, Hancock told reporters. Though the pair did not violate any policies of their office, they did violate Mexican law, he said. "Mexican law says that you cannot bring a firearm into their country," Hancock told WMAZ-TV. They're certified law enforcement officers. They're trained to protect people, so they carried their weapons with them thinking in their minds that they are going to do what they do every day: Protect people and protect myself." The Crisp County Sheriffs Office is launching its own internal investigation into the incident. Martelle Davis has been with the office since 2014. Shawana Davis recently started with the agency as a school resource officer, authorities said. She has been a certified officer for six years. RELATED STORIES Man Arrested After Yellowstone Bison-Taunting Video Goes Viral Georgia Officers Who Arrested Woman After Flipping a Coin Are Fired Crimes So Shocking You May Never Sleep Again Related Articles: The Duchess of Sussex has given her first interview since marrying Prince Harry and becoming a royal herself. Meghan Markle, 37, spoke with the team behind the ITV documentary on Queen Elizabeth II, Queen of the World, which has been given unprecedented insight into the monarchs role on the global stage, ITV said in a statement. The documentary was filmed over the course of more than a year and will look at how the role of the queen has grown during her reign and at the responsibilities members of the royal family will carry on in her passion for the Commonwealth. Meghan spoke in the documentary "about her wedding dress and her early interactions with the Commonwealth, which means so much to her grandmother-in-law," ITV said. Meghan had the national flowers of all 53 member states of the United Kingdom embroidered into the veil she wore to marry Prince Harry at St. Georges Chapel in Windsor in May. The gesture followed a similar tradition at the queens own wedding, when she had the symbols of the then-eight Commonwealth countries sewn into her wedding gown. Prince Harry was also interviewed for the film. He has been named Commonwealth Youth Ambassador by his grandmother, and he and Markle will embark on their first tour of the U.K. nations in October when they visit Australia, New Zealand, Fiji and Tonga. Prince Charles, Prince William and Princess Anne were among others interviewed for the documentary. The Queen has traveled more extensively and met more world leaders than any other monarch in British history. Earlier this year, the Queen welcomed the leaders of the Commonwealth countries to a summit in London in what was, in all likelihood, the last time she will act as their host, ITV said. She has overseen the growth of the Commonwealth which grew from the fall of the British Empire after the Second World War. Prince Charles will become the next head of the Commonwealth when he becomes king. RELATED STORIES Story continues Meghan Markle and Prince Harry Get New Dog It's a Big Day For Both Barack Obama and Meghan Markle Meghan Markle and Prince Harry Open Exhibit Honoring Nelson Mandela's Life Related Articles: Mel Giedroyc talks Bake Off with Jonathan Ross. (REX/Shutterstock) The Jonathan Ross Show returns to TV this Saturday, and ITV has confirmed the impressive line-up. Joined by former Great British Bake Off co-host Mel Giedroyc, she is set to reveal that not only doesnt she watch the show anymore, she has zero regrets about leaving. The comedian, 50, infamously refused to move over to Channel 4 along with co-host Sue Perkins, when it was announced that the popular baking competition show would make the move from the BBC. (REX/Shutterstock) When Ross asks if she watches the Channel 4 version she replies, No I havent [watched it]. I feel bad! and if she regrets her decision to leave Not at all! She also calls former Bake Off judge Mary Berry rock and roll for sleeping in her fake eyelashes while filming: She had her makeup on then she would often keep it on for the next day, shed keep her eyelashes on certainly. Its very rock and roll, keep the makeup on, wake up, boom, she says. On the series first show, Jonathan Ross will also be joined by actor Kevin Hart, actress Tiffany Haddish, former pro wrestler and actor Dave Bautista and stand-up comedian Rob Beckett. Before Ross introduces his guests, he will poke fun at various talking points of the week, including a dance troupes interpretation of Prime Minister Theresa Mays rather awkward dance while visiting a school in Africa. Night School stars Kevin Hart and Tiffany Haddish will then join Ross on the infamous yellow sofa. Haddish will admit she has a thing for English men and I am very single as well as confess that she didnt learn to read until she was 15-years-old. (REX/Shutterstock) On the episode Haddish elaborates, I recognised words but not full on words, I didnt have a really good comprehension, I couldnt write a story and I cheated a lot through school. I had a drama teacher who figured it out, she made me come to her classroom every day during lunch and she would make me read to her and she taught me techniques in order that I could read better Thats why Im even standing here today and being able to read anything is because that teacher cared enough and she invested the time, she says. Story continues Hart and Haddish will also discuss how they first met and their close friendship with Hart saying, Im very, very happy with the success that Tiffany Haddish has had to date and I know where shes come from, as she does with me. We have both come from the same past and weve had the same struggles. The Jonathan Ross Show returns Saturday 1 September at 9.15pm on ITV. Read more Man charged with attempting to extort Kevin Hart 10 unforgettable Great British Bake Off moments Tiffany Haddish says she was sexually assaulted San Francisco (AFP) - Microsoft said Thursday it will begin requiring US suppliers to offer employees at least 12 weeks of paid parental leave when they have or adopt children. The new policy applies to suppliers with 50 or more employees who do substantial work for the US technology giant, according to Microsoft general counsel Dev Stahlkopf. "We recognize todays announcement comes during an ongoing national dialogue about the importance of paid parental leave," Stahlkopf said in an online post, while noting that only 13 percent of US workers in the private sector have access to paid parental leave. "The case for paid parental leave is clear." Three years ago, Microsoft began requiring major suppliers to provide paid time off for workers, and parental leave was described as a reasonable next step. "Paid time off is good both for employers and employees," Stahlkopf said. The technology giant planned to work with US suppliers during the coming year to implement the paid parental leave policy, which calls or workers to be paid as much as $1,000 for each of the 12 weeks they are given off. Microsoft acknowledged that the benefit could result in ramping up its own costs, but promised a process for addressing that issue with suppliers. "When parents can take time off work to care for their families, everyone -- their kids, their companies, and their communities - benefits," Melinda Gates, the wife of Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates, said in a tweet. "Great to see." - Ripples - Microsoft said the requirement was inspired by legislation in several US states including Washington, where the technology firm is based. A law set to take effect in Washington State in 2020 will require that employees who qualify get 12 weeks paid parental leave. Microsoft opted to move before the law took effect, and wanted to help extend the benefit to employees of suppliers located outside the state, according to Stahlkopf. Story continues Family advocacy groups welcomed the news, and expressed hope that US legislators and other companies would champion the cause. On Twitter, the Family Values @ Work coalition congratulated Microsoft. "Offering paid leave isn't just the right thing to do, it's good for the bottom line, helps increase gender equity in the workforce - and worker prosperity," the organization said. General Mills on Wednesday announced it is ramping up family leave benefits. Beginning next year, the US food giant will begin providing 18 to 20 weeks paid leave to new mothers while giving 12 weeks paid time off to fathers, partners, and adoptive parents. "General Mills has been making food people love for over 150 years and our employees have always been our secret ingredient," chief human resources officer Jacqueline Williams-Roll said in a release. "We want to keep innovating in how we meet their evolving needs." A 2016 Pew Research Center study based on data from the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development found the United States was the only one of the 41 member countries without any mandated, paid parental leave. Friday, August 31, 2018 Get the Morning Brief sent directly to your inbox every Monday to Friday by 6:30 a.m. ET. Subscribe What to watch today On Friday, the schedule will bring investors a final check on the U.S. consumer for the week when the University of Michigan releases its final look at consumer sentiment in August. This reading is expected to be a slight improvement over the preliminary report posted two weeks ago which indicated consumers perceptions of current buying conditions were lowered due to higher prices. The August Chicago PMI report is also set for release in the morning and expected to show continued expansion of activity in the midwest. And on the earnings side, Big Lots (BIG) and Hurco (HURC) are the only companies in the Russell 3000 set to report results. Read More Top news REUTERS/Regis Duvignau/File Photo Coca-Cola takes plunge into coffee with $5.1B Costa deal: Coca-Cola Co. (KO) has agreed to buy coffee chain Costa for $5.1 billion including debt to extend its push into healthier drinks and take on the likes of Starbucks and Nestle in the booming global coffee market. [Reuters] Trump to back $200B China tariffs as early as next week: President Donald Trump wants to move ahead with a plan to impose tariffs on $200 billion in Chinese imports as soon as a public-comment period concludes next week, according to six people familiar with the matter. Companies and members of the public have until Sept. 6 to submit comments on the proposed duties, which cover everything from selfie sticks to semiconductors. [Bloomberg] Lyft to hire adviser to prepare for 2019 IPO: Lyft Inc., the second-biggest U.S. ride-hailing company, has started the process for an initial public offering in an effort to beat Uber Technologies Inc. to the public markets, people familiar with the matter said. Lyft has hired IPO adviser Class V Group LLC to work closely with management as they embark on the process. [Bloomberg] SEC chairman wants to let Main Street investors in on private deals: The Securities and Exchange Commission wants to make it easier for individuals to invest in private companies, including some of the worlds hottest startups, the agencys chairman, Jay Clayton, said in an interview. [The Wall Street Journal] Story continues Buffett says Berkshire buying own stock, more Apple: Warren Buffett, the billionaire chairman of Berkshire Hathaway Inc. (BRK-A), on Thursday said the conglomerate bought back its own stock for the first time since 2012 and added to its already huge stake in Apple Inc. (AAPL). [Reuters] For more of the latest news, go to Yahoo Finance Former Vice President Joe Biden speaks at a memorial service for U.S. Senator John McCain in Phoenix, Arizona, U.S., August 30, 2018. REUTERS/Brian Snyder Yahoo Finance Originals Trumps latest trade deal will hurt car buyers Walmart ramps up toy offering by 30% in stores, 40% online Fund manager Mark Yusko blasts Jordan Belfort and the crypto skeptics Now I Get It: 5G cell networks The rise of the self-employed will give these firms a boost Morning Brief is taking Labor Day off. It will resume Tuesday, September 4, 2018. The Morning Brief provides a quick rundown on what to watch in the markets, top news stories, and the best of Yahoo Finance Originals. By Shoon Naing and Antoni Slodkowski SWAR CREEK DAM, Myanmar (Reuters) - As many as 85 villages were flooded in Myanmar after a dam failed, unleashing waters that blocked a major highway and forced more than 63,000 people from their homes, a state-run newspaper said on Thursday. The disaster spotlights safety concerns about dams in Southeast Asia after last month's collapse of a hydroelectric dam in neighboring Laos that displaced thousands of people and killed at least 27. Firefighters, troops and officials launched a desperate rescue effort on Wednesday after the spillway of an irrigation dam burst at Swar creek in central Myanmar, sending a torrent of water through villages and the nearby towns of Swar and Yedashe. By Thursday morning the water was receding, but two people remained missing and were feared to have been washed away, said Min Thu, deputy administrator of Yedashe. "People whose villages are on higher ground are preparing to go back to their villages," he told Reuters. The ruptured spillway had flooded 85 villages, affecting more than 63,000 people and submerging a section of highway, the Global New Light of Myanmar newspaper said. Traffic between Myanmar's major cities of Yangon and Mandalay and the capital, Naypyitaw, was disrupted after the flooding damaged a bridge on the highway linking the cities. INTERNAL PROBE Work was underway on Thursday to repair the dam, where the water level had dropped by several meters, exposing sandy banks. A priority was to get as much water into the reservoir as possible before the dry season when it is needed for irrigation, said Kaung Myat Thein, an irrigation official at the Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Irrigation. He said a probe would seek the cause of the dam breach. "The retaining wall of the spillway sank into the foundation about 4-5 feet, causing the flooding, but the main dam is intact," said Kaung Myat Thein. Days before the breach, authorities had given the all-clear to the dam, which can hold 216,350 acre-feet of water, despite residents' concerns about overspill, state-run media have said. Kaung Myat Thein said the dam was regularly inspected and a spillway collapse could not have been predicted. "We could not know one day before, one hour before," he said. FIELDS RUINED As floodwaters receded, elders gathered at Oo Yin Hmu, a village of about 1,000 people only a few miles downstream from the dam, to review the damage. Paddy fields stretching from the edge of the village were inundated. It would be years before they could be planted with rice again, said Zaw Zaw, a 45-year-old farmer. Residents ran to higher ground to escape the floodwaters, he said, but many lost their homes and possessions and were expected to ask the regional government for compensation. "My house was at the northern part of the village and all houses in the northern part didn't survive," said Pan Ei Phyu, 24, a villager who escaped with her family, buffalos and cows. "All of my farmland is turned into mud now. I don't have land or anything else anymore. I don't know what to do." Graphic - Myanmar dam collapse IMG: https://tmsnrt.rs/2PkCtb7 (Additional reporting by Simon Lewis and Thu Thu Aung in YANGON; Editing by Clarence Fernandez and Darren Schuettler) Joshua Kelley, aka Harpy Daniels, entertains his fellow shipmates on the Navys aircraft carrier USS Ronald Reagan. (Photo: Joshua Kelley via Instagram) Joshua Kelley is out there snatching wigs and taking names of Americas enemies. While serving as his squadrons administrative supervisor on a ship in Yokosuka, Japan, Kelley, 24, also helps boost morale and entertain his fellow crew members as he performs as Miss Harpy Daniels. The Navys Morale, Welfare and Recreation department often puts on events to combat the effects of spending long days and nights at sea. One such event is a lip-sync battle, in which Harpy Daniels absolutely slays. Once I made it into the [lip-sync competitions] finals, I asked to perform every night, Kelley told NBC News, adding that second place even landed him a $1,000 Navy Exchange gift card. You Better Werq! A post shared by Harpy Daniels (@joshua00307) on Jul 31, 2018 at 2:02am PDT Kelley, who joined the Navy two years ago, was inspired by VH1s RuPauls Drag Race, and after he started to dress and perform, so did his twin brother. When I told my parents about me doing drag, they were worried, he said. They were like, Why are you going around dressing as a woman? However, Kelleys father, who was also a member of the Navy, had a change of heart when he saw his son perform as Harpy Daniels at a Bloomsburg University event in Pennsylvania. He cried and said, I didnt know what this was. I didnt know it was all this joy, Kelley told the outlet. I have many LGBT friends here, and if you can stand at attention properly and speak with proper etiquette, thats what it comes down to in the Navy, said Kelley, whose Instagram description reads, Serving my country by day, serving looks by night. No one tells me Im too feminine. Ive not once had a bad experience as a gay man in the military. Morning world happy duty day! A post shared by Harpy Daniels (@joshua00307) on Jan 24, 2018 at 1:13pm PST At the end of the day, Yeoman 3rd Class Kelley hopes he can serve as an example to others and that other young people wont conform to societal pressure. Its a reflection of who you are and what your creativity is, he said. I want a young person to see me and think, Youre serving your country, and still doing what you love. Story continues Read more from Yahoo Lifestyle: Follow us on Instagram, Facebook, and Twitter for nonstop inspiration delivered fresh to your feed, every day. New details have emerged about NBC News reported efforts to stop Ronan Farrow from producing his bombshell expose on decades of sexual assault allegations against Hollywood film producer Harvey Weinstein. According to a report Thursday by The Daily Beast, NBCs efforts to prevent Farrows story on Weinstein from airing involved threats from the networks general counsel. According to multiple sources familiar with the matter, NBC News general counsel Susan Weiner made a series of phone calls to Farrow, threatening to smear him if he continued to report on Weinstein, The Daily Beast reported. An NBC News representative vehemently denied the allegations. This is a ridiculous claim by all measures. Susan is a person of tremendous integrity, is respected by all her peers and would never, ever threaten someone, the spokesperson told HuffPost. The New York Times also reported Thursday on Farrows experience reporting on Weinstein while at NBC News, quoting the journalists former network producer, Rich McHugh, who the Beast said quit in protest two weeks ago over the Weinstein story. He said the order to put a stop to Farrows reporting came from the very highest levels of NBC and that the network was resistant to the story throughout the eight-month reporting process. I think its fair to say that there was a point in our reporting where I felt there were obstacles to us reporting this externally, and there were obstacles to us reporting this internally, he told the Times. He accused the network of a massive breach of journalistic integrity and said he doesnt believe NBC has ever told the truth about what really happened. Sources told The Daily Beast that Farrow suspected NBC News President Noah Oppenheim who moonlighted as a Hollywood scriptwriter was talking to Weinstein about the story. An NBC News spokesperson told HuffPost that Farrows piece was not broadcast ready while he worked for the network, adding that the assertion that NBC News tried to kill the Weinstein story is an outright lie. In a statement, the spokesperson said: Story continues In August of 2017, after NBC News assigned Ronan Farrow to investigate Weinstein and supported his reporting efforts for eight months, Farrow believed his reporting was ready for air. NBC disagreed because, unfortunately, he did not yet have a single victim of or witness to misconduct by Weinstein who was willing to be identified. Dissatisfied with that decision, Farrow chose to leave for a print outlet that he said was willing to publish immediately. NBC News told him we will not stand in your way, and allowed him to take his reporting to The New Yorker, where, two months later, he published a strong piece that cited the following victims by name: Asia Argento, Mira Sorvino, Rosanna Arquette, Lucia Evans, Emma de Caunes, Jessica Barth, and Sophie Dix. Not one of these seven women was included in the reporting Farrow presented while at NBC News. Rich Greenberg, the executive editor of the NBC News investigative unit, also told the Times that the network needed an on-the-record complaint on camera. The one we had the closest hope of getting, Rose McGowan, pulled out, he said. Shed never say Harvey Weinsteins name on camera with us. McHughs comments are consistent with HuffPosts report last year in which 12 people inside and outside NBC News with direct knowledge of Farrows reporting detailed a long struggle within the network as executives attempted to prevent the reporter from publishing a story that won the 2018 Pulitzer Prize for Public Service and helped launch the Me Too movement. Weinstein lost control of his company and has become a pariah in Hollywood. Farrow had already gathered powerful information, including an audio recording of Weinstein admitting he had groped an Italian model and interviews with people who worked with Weinstein talking about the atmosphere of abuse he cultivated, HuffPost reported in October. Farrow also had an accuser who was willing to go on camera. But NBC tried to put a stop to the interview and insisted Farrow not use an NBC News crew nor mention his NBC News affiliation, according to HuffPosts report. On Thursday, freelancer Yashar Ali, who worked on the HuffPost report with Editor-in-Chief Lydia Polgreen, tweeted about the latest reports on Farrows experience at NBC and included a statement from McHugh. 7. Just received this statement from Rich McHugh. I have known that Rich felt this way based on conversations with sources but to see it in print is something else. Wow. pic.twitter.com/I99ytMi89D Yashar Ali (@yashar) August 31, 2018 McHugh also told the Times that three days before he and Farrow were going to Los Angeles for the interview, I was ordered to ... stand down on the story altogether. Oppenheim said that, by then, Farrow had already been given permission to take the story elsewhere and was no longer working for NBC. He also insisted there was no outside pressure to kill the story. At least one former NBC employee spoke up for McHugh on Twitter: I worked in the @NBCNews Investigative Unit in the fall of 2016. @RichMcHughNBC and @RonanFarrow are telling the truth. @NBCNews executives are not. Ronan Farrows Ex-Producer Says NBC Impeded Weinstein Reporting https://t.co/WgtDHeMOzJ Chris Francescani (@CDFrancescani) August 31, 2018 More than 70 women have accused Weinstein of sexual misconduct, including rape. Hes facing several sexual assault charges in Manhattan. Farrow, who continues to work for The New Yorker, is writing a book, Catch and Kill, which is expected to include his account of his experiences at NBC investigating the Weinstein story. Also on HuffPost Love HuffPost? Become a founding member of HuffPost Plus today. This article originally appeared on HuffPost. Authorities in Ohio said they identified and charged a man and woman who were filmed dumping items, including televisions and tires, in a wildlife preserve area in Hocking County in July. The Hocking County Sheriffs Office shared this footage of the incident in an appeal for the publics help to identify the suspects on August 29. In an update on Facebook, authorities said as a direct result of sharing the footage, the Ohio Division of Wildlife, with the assistance of the Perry County Sheriffs Office and their Litter Control Deputy, made contact with the two individuals, who confessed to dumping items at multiple locations. Corey Webb and Amanda Pyke, both of Perry County, were charged with Littering on State Property and Operating a Vehicle in a Non-Designated Area, both of which are misdemeanors, the post read. Credit: Hocking County Sheriffs Office via Storyful Washington (AFP) - Palestinian ambassador to Washington Hossam Zomlot warned Washington on Friday against canceling all US aid to the United Nations agency serving Palestinian refugees. The administration of President Donald Trump is expected to announce in coming weeks that it will cease all financing of the UN Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA), according to several US media reports. "We have nothing to announce at this time," a US State Department official told AFP. The United States, historically UNRWA's largest donor, has drastically cut its contributions, from $350 million last year to $65 million this year. Zomlot said that by cutting its aid, the US was "reneging on its international commitment and responsibility." Zomlot is the official representative in Washington of the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) led by Mahmoud Abbas. - 'The most extreme narrative'- "By endorsing the most extreme Israeli narrative on all issues including the rights of more than five million Palestinian refugees, the US administration has lost its status as peacemaker and is damaging not only an already volatile situation but the prospects for future peace," Zomlot said in a statement to AFP. The Trump administration also plans to seek a dramatic reduction in the number of Palestinians deemed eligible by the UN for refugee status, the Washington Post and the New York Times reported. That step would aim to simplify negotiations over an eventual peace agreement by reducing the number of Palestinians granted a "right of return" into disputed areas. "It's not up to the US administration to define the status of Palestinian refugees," Zomlot said. The US ambassador to the UN, Nikki Haley, said this week that "there's an endless number of refugees that continue to get assistance," even as "the Palestinians continue to bash America... I absolutely think we have to look at right of return." Story continues The Palestinian Authority has refused all contact with Washington since Trump announced late last year that he was unilaterally recognizing Jerusalem -- which is claimed by both Israel and the Palestinians -- as the Israeli capital, making the US one of very few countries to do so. The United States also announced last week that it was canceling more than $200 million in bilateral aid to Palestinians in Gaza and the West Bank. The US president has threatened to withhold aid until the Palestinians return to the negotiating table. While many Israelis see the US stance as overdue after years of failed peace efforts, Palestinians say the White House is effectively taking sides and undercutting the chances of peace. Patten worked for the US State Department during George W Bushs presidency: Getty A businessman with ties to former Trump campaign chairman Paul Manafort, Sam Patten, has been charged with failing to register in the United States as a foreign agent for work lobbying on behalf of a Ukrainian political party. The Associated Press reports that the charges were filed by the US attorney's office in Washington and not by special counsel Robert Mueller's investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 election, which has already resulted in several guilty pleas from associates of President Donald Trump and eight criminal convictions for Mr Manafort himself. Legal filings indicate that Mr Patten may plead guilty to the charges, and he is expected to appear in federal court in Washington before District Court Judge Amy Berman Jackson on Friday morning, according to the court docket. In addition to Mr Patten's work alongside Mr Manafort in Ukrainian campaigns, he also ran operations in several other countries including Russia, Georgia, Iraq, and Kazakhstan, according to Bloomberg. He formerly worked for the State Department during George W Bush's presidency, and previously worked on micro-targeting operations with the controversial firm Cambridge Analytica. Mr Patten was a business associate with Konstantin Kilimnik, who US authorities say had ties with Russian intelligence services. Mr Kilimnik's name is not mentioned in the court documents filed against Mr Patten, but is a co-defendant in a pending case against Mr Manafort in Washington in which the men are accused of witness tampering. Court documents indicate that Mr Patten, starting in 2014, provided a "prominent" but unnamed Ukrainian oligarch and his Opposition Bloc political party with services like consulting and lobbying. Prosecutors say that a company that Mr Patten owned with a Russian individual received at least $1m in payment for those efforts. Mr Patten's website notes that he worked with several political parties in Ukraine. An April report by the Daily Beast shows that he joined the firm Cambridge Analytica during the 2014 election cycle. The work at Cambridge Analytica, Mr Patten told that news organisation, was separate from his work with his consulting firm. Story continues Cambridge Anaytica came under scrutiny earlier this year after a joint investigation by The New York Times and The Guardian found that the company had collected personally identifiable information on at least 87m Facebook users, and allegedly used that data to wield influence on voter opinion for politicians, even though the individuals whose data was being collected were not aware that their information was being used for voter manipulation services. The firm has said that the data it obtained was not used on President Donald Trump's 2016 campaign, or on campaigns for Senator Ted Cruz. Facebook, after the data scandal surfaced, apologised for the collection, saying that the way the data was collected was "inappropriate". It is not clear what role, if any, Mr Patten may have had in that data collection. (Bloomberg) President Donald Trump said Attorney General Jeff Sessionss job is safe at least until the midterm elections in November. I just would love to have him do a great job, Trump said Thursday in an Oval Office interview with Bloomberg News. Asked if hed keep Sessions beyond November, he declined to comment. Trump has repeatedly attacked Sessions in private and in public for recusing himself in March 2017 from the investigation of Russian interference in the 2016 presidential election. Deputy Attorney General Rod Rosenstein then appointed Robert Mueller as special counsel to conduct whats become a wide-ranging probe, including whether people around Trump conspired with the Russians and whether the president sought to obstruct justice. Trump also has ridiculed Sessions, a former Republican senator and an early supporter of his presidential candidacy, as weak for failing to aggressively pursue Republican allegations of anti-Trump bias in the Justice Department and FBI. Trump has tried to no avail to pressure Sessions to quit, which would open the way to appointing a successor who could oust Mueller or rein in his inquiry. QuickTake: Your Guide to Understanding the Trump-Russia Saga Sessionss inability to control his department was a regrettable thing, Trump said in an interview last week with Fox News, adding that the Justice Department seems to go after a lot of Republicans. Sessions responded then in a defiant statement, saying, While I am attorney general, the actions of the Department of Justice will not be improperly influenced by political considerations. Trumps comments Thursday were in keeping with the predictions of some key Republicans in Congress, who are now saying they expect the president to oust Sessions after the elections in November despite warning him in the past that the Senate wouldnt muster the votes to confirm a successor. Senator Lindsey Graham of South Carolina said Tuesday that the relationship between Trump and Sessions is beyond repair and that the issues are deeper than the attorney generals recusal. He is not the only man in the country that can be attorney general. He is a fine man. Im not asking for him to be fired. But the relationship is not working, Graham said on NBCs Today. Is there somebody who is highly qualified that has the confidence of the president, and will also understand their job is to protect Mueller? Yes, I think we can find that person after the election if that is what the president wants. (Bloomberg) President Donald Trump said he would pull out of the World Trade Organization if it doesnt treat the U.S. better, continuing his criticism of a cornerstone of the international trading system. If they dont shape up, I would withdraw from the WTO, Trump said Thursday in an interview with Bloomberg News at the White House. A U.S. withdrawal from the WTO would severely undermine the post-World War II multilateral trading system that the U.S. helped build. Trump said last month that the U.S. is at a big disadvantage from being treated very badly by the WTO for many years and that the Geneva-based body needs to change their ways. U.S. Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer has said allowing China into the WTO in 2001 was a mistake. He has long called for the U.S. to take a more aggressive approach to the WTO, arguing that it was incapable of dealing with a non-market economy such as China. Lighthizer has accused the WTO dispute-settlement system of interfering with U.S. sovereignty, particularly on anti-dumping cases. The U.S. has been blocking the appointment of judges to the WTOs appeals body, raising the possibility that it could cease to function in the coming years. NEW YORK (AP) Gov. Andrew Cuomo has directed the state attorney general's office to suspend its investigation into whether the Manhattan district attorney mishandled 2015 allegations of sexual misconduct by Harvey Weinstein. A spokeswoman for Attorney General Barbara Underwood confirmed Wednesday that the investigation was put on temporary hold this summer on the orders of the Democratic governor. The spokeswoman, Amy Spitalnick, said the investigation into Manhattan District Attorney Cyrus Vance Jr.'s handling of the Weinstein case was suspended to avoid interfering with Vance's ongoing prosecution of Weinstein. "We remain committed to conducting a comprehensive, fair, and independent review," Spitalnick added. The attorney general's office said the suspension of the investigation into Vance's office would have no effect on the attorney general's civil rights lawsuit against Weinstein stemming from sexual misconduct allegations by employees of the movie producer's company. Cuomo directed then-Attorney General Eric Schneiderman in March to investigate Vance's decision not to prosecute Weinstein on charges that he groped an Italian model in 2015. Schneiderman resigned in May following reports that four women had accused him of sexual and physical abuse. He was replaced by Underwood. Weinstein was indicted by a Manhattan grand jury on rape charges later that month. Additional Manhattan sexual assault charges were brought against him in July. Cuomo's office says the probe into Vance's handling of the 2015 allegations was postponed for six months starting in June. "Given the recent indictment and prosecution of Harvey Weinstein by the district attorney, the attorney general's investigation has been postponed for six months," Cuomo press secretary Dani Lever said. ____ This story has been corrected to show that a model accused Weinstein of groping her in 2015, not 2018. BRUSSELS (AP) In his sixth week of detention, Cafer Topkaya stopped counting the days in his prison diary, realizing he wouldn't be going home anytime soon. Like many caught up in the crackdown after the failed military coup in Turkey two years ago, the 42-year-old naval officer had believed he could simply prove his innocence in court. But after weeks of sleeping on the floor in his cell, without enough food and with no explanation of the charges he faced, Topkaya said he understood the cards were stacked against him. "After 39 days I lost my hope," he told The Associated Press in Brussels, where he rejoined his family this year after he managed to escape Turkey while on a conditional release from prison. It's rare for military officers accused of supporting the coup to speak in public. Topkaya said he, too, was afraid to speak out he doesn't feel entirely safe even in Belgium but was inspired by the courage of a young Swedish woman whose recent protest aboard a passenger plane stopped the deportation of an Afghan migrant. "Then I thought of the people in prison in Turkey. They can't meet with the press. They can't even meet with their lawyers. So they have no means to freely tell their stories, the things they endure," he said. "So I felt a responsibility to talk on behalf of them and to tell their story and my story." Topkaya was working as a Turkish officer at NATO in Brussels when news broke of the military uprising against President Recep Tayyip Erdogan that killed 250 people in July 2016. Erdogan blamed the attempted coup on Muslim cleric Fethullah Gulen, a former ally living in exile in the United States, and swiftly cracked down on suspected supporters of Gulen's movement across Turkey. More than 130,000 people have since been purged from the public service. Over 77,000 have been arrested for alleged links to Gulen's network or Kurdish separatists, among them lawmakers, judges, prosecutors, military personnel, police and journalists. Story continues Arrests continue, and the courts are swamped. Topkaya, who says he supports neither Gulen nor Erdogan but the secular principles of modern Turkey's founding father, Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, said he only fully learned about the allegations against him 11 months into his ordeal. The charge sheet said the father-of-three was accused of insulting Erdogan and government officials on Twitter. With a laugh, Topkaya noted that his supposed account was posting Tweets even when he was in jail without internet access. The charge sheet also noted that he had used the ByLock messaging app that authorities say coup plotters communicated with, and that he was working for NATO. While Turkey is a longtime alliance member and hundreds of Turkish nationals are posted at NATO headquarters, being seen as pro-NATO or pro-Western is an indictment these days, Topkaya said. If the charges seemed surreal to him, conditions in Sincan prison outside Ankara were all too real. Living with four men in a cell meant for three, Topkaya said he slept on the floor without heating in sub-zero temperatures that first winter. "I had four pairs of socks and it was like my feet were still in ice buckets. Once I cried from being cold," he said. When a U.N. monitoring team visited Sincan, inmates were given a second mattress, which Topkaya said felt "like sleeping in a Hilton suite." Asked about Topkaya's case, a senior Turkish official, speaking on condition of anonymity in line with government rules, said only: "We refuse to associate with Gulenists and do not find it necessary to respond to their claims." In a statement in December 2016 after visiting several Turkish prisons, U.N. envoy Nils Melzer said conditions were broadly "acceptable" though "significantly overcrowded." He noted inmate claims about "the freezing temperature" in one location, and "numerous allegations of torture and other ill-treatment." Human rights group Amnesty International has reported extensively on cases of abuse and torture linked to the coup. Some of the worst punishment was reserved for military personnel. Topkaya said he wasn't subjected to torture but spoke to prisoners who said they were. Turkey's government insists it has a policy of zero tolerance to torture and says perpetrators are brought to justice. This February, 16 months after Topkaya was lured to Ankara by commanders for an "urgent meeting" and detained, a judge granted him conditional release due to prosecution delays in substantiating its case, but he would have to report each week to police. His diplomatic passport had been confiscated, but he still had an old normal one that was valid for a few more months and decided to use it. He fled to Greece a few weeks later and by March was back in Belgium, where his wife and children have refugee status. "It was like coming to life again after death," he said. "For the first few days we couldn't talk much. We just looked at each other's face and laughed, and sometimes we cried." In Turkey, though, Topkaya was called a traitor by his own brother, who applied to change his family name, according to Turkish media. The brother, who was also in the navy, was relieved of his duties because of his family ties to Topkaya and was waging a legal battle to be re-instated, media reports said. "It's like a picture of what's happening in Turkey. Many families have been broken and split up like this," Topkaya said. "I still love him," he added. "I hope that like the rest of the nation he will one day wake from this dream and we will hug again." Washington (AFP) - The United States is pressing ahead with a free trade pact with Mexico, but whether Canada will join depends on a new round of talks next week, after negotiations ended Friday without an agreement. Officials had appeared to be on track to reach a deal that would rewrite the North American Free Trade Agreement, but in a bizarre twist, inflammatory comments from President Donald Trump angered Canadian officials and threatened to upend the talks. The US and Mexico announced a breakthrough accord on Monday, potentially leaving Canada out in the cold if no deal is reached, but Ottawa's foreign minister insisted that a "win-win-win" agreement is within reach. US and Canadian officials said talks will resume on Wednesday, but the White House already notified Congress Friday of its "intent to sign a trade agreement with Mexico -- and Canada, if it is willing -- 90 days from now." The White House now has 30 days before it must present the full text of the new agreement to Congress, which will give Ottawa and Washington time to iron out remaining differences. - 'Win-win-win' - "We know that a win-win-win agreement is within reach," Foreign Minister Chrystia Freeland told reporters after a week of talks to rewrite the 25-year-old NAFTA. "With good will and flexibility on all sides, I know we can get there." However, she repeated that Canada will only sign an agreement that is in its national interest. "We'll keep talking until we reach a good deal," Freeland said. US Trade Representative Robert Lighthizer said the negotiations over the past four days were "constructive, and we made progress. "Our officials are continuing to work toward agreement. The USTR team will meet with Minister Freeland and her colleagues Wednesday of next week," he said in a statement. Lighthizer stressed that the new agreement will have "huge benefits for our workers, farmers, ranchers, and businesses." Story continues After the US and Mexico reached an agreement on new rules for auto trade, and tougher protections for workers and intellectual property, talks with Canada were hung up on the mechanisms used to resolve disputes among partners, and on Ottawa's strictly controlled dairy sector. "I think all three countries have worked together very productively, and we're getting more and more excited about the results," a senior US official told reporters. But the official said that Washington could go ahead with just Mexico if Canada decides not to sign on to the near trade deal. Mexican officials stressed in a joint statement that they are "continuing to promote an agreement to which Canada is a party." Jake Colvin of the National Foreign Trade Council agreed with that priority, saying: "Our strong preference is for a trilateral" agreement. "That's the preference of the business community, and the preference of Congress," Colvin said. - 'I can't kill these people' - As negotiations went down to the wire earlier on Friday, Trump, who has been highly critical of Canada's managed dairy market, confirmed he was taking a hardline stance in the talks. Then the Toronto Star reported that Trump boasted in an interview that he was playing hardball with Canada in the negotiations. "If I say no -- the answer's no. If I say no, then you're going to put that, and it's going to be so insulting they're not going to be able to make a deal... I can't kill these people," the newspaper quoted Trump as saying off-the-record during an interview with Bloomberg. While Freeland said the US trade team was negotiating in good faith, a Canadian source told AFP that Ottawa expressed their disapproval to Lighthizer. The Star said officials in the government of Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, who had been optimistic about reaching a deal with Washington, were angered by the reported comments. Trump lashed out on Twitter for what he said was a breach of an off-the-record agreement, but he confirmed that he was taking a hardline stance in the talks. "Wow, I made OFF THE RECORD COMMENTS to Bloomberg concerning Canada, and this powerful understanding was BLATANTLY VIOLATED. Oh well, just more dishonest reporting. I am used to it," Trump tweeted. "At least Canada knows where I stand!" Bangui (Central African Republic) (AFP) - Russia is promoting a competition for teenagers in the Central African Republic with the prize a holiday in a Soviet-era youth camp in Russian-annexed Crimea. The competition, open to teens aged 13 to 15, is offering the vacation to the winners of the best poetry and drawings, Gilbert Selonkoue, head of primary teaching at the ministry of education, told AFP. Their vacation will be in Artek -- a vast holiday camp built during the Soviet era for the Young Pioneers, the regime's rough equivalent of the Scouts. It is located on the shores of the Black Sea on Ukraine's Crimean peninsula, which was seized by Russia in 2014. Winners "will go from September 20 to October 15," said Selonkoue. The date was chosen "because the temperature is still fine in Russia at that time of year." Russia has been deepening its involvement in the mineral-rich CAR, one of the world's poorest and most volatile countries, since the start of the year. It is supplying weapons and training to the CAR army and providing close protection for President Faustin-Archange Touadera and has sent field hospitals to towns in the north of the country. It is also working with Sudan to try to forge a deal among the warring milita in the CAR which control most of the country's territory. Fake IDs used by Irina and Naum Morgovsky; and night-vision gear advertised by the Russian company Infratech. (Photo illustration: Yahoo News; photos: Infratechru via Instagram, AP) On Feb. 10, 2008, Joseph Fradel, an American citizen, was stopped and searched at Moscows Sheremetyevo International Airport while en route back to the United States. Russian airport security officials found in Fradels possession a second U.S. passport under a different name. Fradels response was unexpected: He immediately attempted to eat the second passport. When security officers grabbed the partially ingested passport, they saw the picture on the second document was the same as in Fradels passport, but the name wasnt Joseph Fradel. It was Naum Morgovsky. Russian authorities let the man leave the country, but alerted their U.S. counterparts about the potential identity theft. When Fradel landed in San Francisco, he was confronted by U.S. officials, and was found carrying credit cards in Morgovskys name, as well as business cards for Hitek, a night-vision company owned by Morgovsky. A Joseph Fradel had died in Maryland in 1969. The real name of the traveler, who was arrested on the spot for passport fraud, was indeed Naum Morgovsky. Then, for nearly a decade, the court case describing the passport-eating incident disappeared, sealed by a federal judge. This summer, Naum Morgovsky, an immigrant from Soviet-era Ukraine, and his wife, Irina Morgovsky, pleaded guilty in San Francisco federal court to breaking U.S. laws on exporting military equipment. At its core, the case against the Morgovskys, which prosecutors have described as a dizzying panoply of criminal activity, revolved around allegations that the couple masterminded a scheme to export hundreds of military-grade night-vision device parts and other image-intensifier technologies to Russia, in violation of U.S. export control laws. Many of these devices were smuggled to a Moscow-based night-vision company that is a supplier to the Russian military and the FSB, the main successor agency to the KGB. The Morgovskys tale, however, is not an isolated one. Former intelligence officials say its part of a larger story of Russias appetite for Western cutting-edge technologies with military applications. The Department of Justice has prosecuted at least five cases involving the illegal export of night-vision equipment to Russia in the past five years. All five cases involved the latest generation of night-vision devices that Russia in recent years has had trouble producing domestically. Story continues Much of the public focus on Russias covert activities in the United States has focused on salacious cases, like Maria Butina, the Russian gun-rights supporter who is accused of acting as an unregistered foreign agent in the United States, or attempts to interfere in U.S. elections. But old-fashioned theft of military technology once a staple of the Cold War is still alive and thriving. U.S. soldiers as seen through a night-vision scope in Afghanistan. (Photo: Rodrigo Abd/AP) It is technology with life-and-death implications: The Pentagon has been sending thousands of advanced night-vision devices to Ukraine at a time when Russia, which is backing separatists in the countrys east, has been struggling to produce comparable devices. Russian soldiers in Syria fighting to prop up President Bashar Assad rely on night-vision devices, and there have been reports that Russia is supplying night-vision technology to the Taliban in Afghanistan. The Russians have been after night-vision technology forever, says one former senior intelligence community official. For whatever reason, it seems to have eluded them. And, as a series of other court cases and leaked emails show, Russias appetite appears to be intensifying. ***** Night-vision technology, which allows the wearer to see in almost total darkness, dates to World War II. The devices intensify images through collecting ambient light, like that from the moon and stars; other, newer related technologies track thermal, or heat-based, emissions, which are invisible to the naked eye. After the Vietnam War, where night-vision devices were first used widely, the United States invested heavily in the technology, believing it would allow the U.S. military to own the night, that is, to possess an overwhelming tactical edge in darkness. The United States maintained a solid lead for many years, but the Soviets worked hard to develop their own technology. It was just a matter of time before Russians knew they had a problem, and started to catch up, said James Tegnelia, a former Pentagon official who helped field U.S. night-vision technology during the Vietnam War. They did it through their own development, but also by getting our stuff and copying what we did, he added. During the Cold War, however, night-vision technology was regarded primarily as something for the military high prices, if nothing else, kept such devices out of the hands of consumers. But when the Soviet Union collapsed in 1991, surplus Eastern Bloc night-vision technology began making its way to the U.S. market. With older-generation devices costing in the hundreds of dollars, everyone from hunters to boaters began using night-vision goggles. In 1993, Naum and Irina Morgovsky rode that wave of growing consumer demand, combined with their Soviet-era connections, and established a company, Hitek, at their Bay Area home. Irina Morgovskys son, then known as Marc Morgovsky, worked for a few years as president of the company, but in 1995, he struck out on his own, founding American Technologies Network (ATN), a night-vision manufacturer and distributor still based in South San Francisco. The then-new Popadaniye night-vision sight was presented at the test and research drill in the Kubinka garrison in Moscow in 1993. (Photo: Oleg Buldakov/ITAR-TASS via Getty Images) The Morgovskys first brushes with the law appear to date to at least 2001, when Naum Morgovsky was detained by U.S. officials at San Francisco International Airport for illegally importing night-vision equipment, which was seized by U.S. officials there. He was never charged, however. Yet the Morgovsky familys problems didnt end there. In the mid-2000s, ATN, run by Irina Morgovskys son, was the subject of an Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) investigation into possible export-control violations. In 2006, ICE agents executed a search warrant at ATNs South San Francisco headquarters, but again, no one was charged. (Marc Morgovsky legally changed his last name to Vayn in 2005.) The Justice Department now alleges that at least from 2012 and likely for many years before that the Morgovskys used Hitek and other associated companies as shells for purchasing and exporting American night-vision technology from ATN, the company founded by Irinas son, as well as from other U.S.-based suppliers. Though Hitek and ATN were separate, in a single year, the Morgovskys would sometimes purchase hundreds of thousands of night-vision gear from ATN, prosecutors said. Much of equipment purchased by the Morgovskys was, in turn, exported to Russia, and specifically to Infratech, a certified supplier to the Russian military, whose website lists the FSB, the main successor agency to the KGB; the army; and other Russian security agencies as its customers. In fact, Naum Morgovsky secretly controlled Infratech too, prosecutors alleged. He used an official Infratech email address, ordering night-vision equipment on the companys behalf. Infratech employees in Russia asked for Morgovskys direction on finances, product pricing and advertising strategy, say prosecutors. The connections between the Morgovskys American company, Hitek, the Russian firm Infratech and Marc Vayns ATN were complex, and their business often intertwined, according to court documents. In 2015, for example, Morgovsky instructed an alleged key co-conspirator based in Germany to ship an Infratech package to a London-based ATN employee. Over the years, using a complex web of shell companies, the Morgovskys exported nearly 1,000 export-controlled night-vision parts to Russia, say prosecutors. This required extensive subterfuge. Naum Morgovsky employed no fewer than three separate stolen identities, and two assumed names, to carry out this business. Irina Morgovsky also used a passport under a stolen name, Victoria Ferrara, to travel to Russia at least three times in 2007. When FBI investigators searched the Morgovskys home, they found Ferraras New York State birth certificate hidden behind the picture frame holding their daughters high school diploma. If the Morgovskys U.S.-based activities were cloaked in figurative darkness, Infratechs dealings in Russia were carried out in broad daylight. The companys Instagram features Russian soldiers using Infratech devices. In one 2018 photo, three members of the Spetsnaz, Russias special forces which are controlled by the GRU, Russias military intelligence agency are shown carrying weapons equipped with Infratech night-vision gear in one of the sunny regions of the world. The question, however, is where their night-vision technology came from. An Instagram post promoting night-vision technology sold by the Russian company Infratech. (Photo: Infratechru via Instagram) ***** Since the early days of the Cold War, Russia has tried to blunt the U.S. militarys edge through the theft or illegal procurement of sensitive technologies. The Soviets and Russians seemed to always have thermal imagery or advanced night-vision systems on their shopping list says Christopher Burgess, a 30-year CIA veteran. In the mid-1970s, according to public reports, the KGB ran an asset in California, code-named Sprinter, who provided intelligence specific to thermal and infrared technologies. The breakup of the Soviet Union offered a temporary respite in this sort of espionage. In the past few years, however, intelligence officials have noticed a major uptick in Russian activities, linked to Moscows race to modernize its military capabilities. Russian operations in Syria and Ukraine, as well as its scrutiny of U.S. military actions in Afghanistan and Iraq, have made it more aware of its own deficiencies, says a second former senior intelligence community official. What we saw was more Russian interest in our next-generation night-vision technologies and weapons systems connected to our activities in the war zone, recalls this official. Even now, the United States is a world leader in advanced night-vision technologies, whereas Russias effort to mass produce the latest generation of devices has foundered. Indeed, leaked 2013 emails between senior Russian officials show just how concerned Moscow was by the militarys deficiencies in night-vision technology. At present, the Russian Army only has a few hundred individual imagers and no sighting systems and machine vision systems with advanced performance, wrote Dmitry Rogozin, the deputy prime minister for defense, to the chairman of the Russian Bank for Development and Foreign Economic Affairs. On the other hand, our potential enemy troops NATO, are equipped with hundreds of thousands of thermal imaging sights, sighting and vision systems. The reason Russia has fallen behind the United States has to do with the way night-vision technology has evolved. The newest generation of devices relies on two classes of thermal imagers: a cryogenically cooled version that uses photosensitive crystals to convert photons to electrons, and an uncooled version that uses whats known as bolometric focal plane array technology, which measure heat or radiation. Thats where the problems for Russia come in: bolometric arrays use advanced silicon lithography, the same basic technology used in computer chips. If theyre not into silicon lithography, the way China or Japan or Taiwan, or the United States is, they will have trouble making uncooled focal plane arrays in particular, says Jasper Lupo, a physicist who has worked extensively on military night vision technology for the U.S. military. Russia to my knowledge does not have a silicon industry to speak of. Russia had tried to close the gap in technology through co-production with France, but that was cut off after Western sanctions were imposed on Moscow for invading Crimea. In 2013, Russian investors set up a new company designed to help produce the photoelectric devices needed for advanced night-vision equipment (interestingly, one investor in the project was Konstantin Nikolayev, who has also been identified as a funder of Butina). Its unclear how far those efforts have gotten. However, a series of court cases in the United States appear to show that Russias solution has been, in part, to illegally buy the technology it needs. In 2012, eleven employees of Houston-based Arc Electronics were indicted for aiding a decade-long scheme to illegally export over $50 million in controlled microelectronics to companies affiliated with Russian intelligence and military agencies. Alexander Fishenko, the president of Arc, pleaded guilty in 2016 to being an unregistered agent of a foreign power in addition to other export-related and financial crimes. Alexander Fishenko, left, owner of Arc Electronics Inc., hides behind another inmate as they are escorted from the federal courthouse in Houston in 2012. (Photo: David J. Phillip/AP) The Arc Electronics case was one prong in a multifaceted counterintelligence investigation, said the first former senior intelligence community official. Around the same time, senior FBI officials had initiated a major probe into roughly half a dozen suspected U.S.-based front companies with links to the GRU, Russias military intelligence agency, said this official. These companies were focused on procuring targeted technologies, including night vision. Some cases were small, like that of Roman Kvinikadze, a Russian citizen who was deported after he tried in 2013 to buy five thermal-imaging devices produced by ATN. Others, however, were far bigger. (Other than Arc Electronics, Yahoo News could not establish whether these publicly adjudicated cases were those linked by U.S. intelligence officials to the GRU.) In 2014, Moscow resident Dmitry Ustinov, whom U.S. officials successfully extradited from Lithuania, pleaded guilty in a Delaware federal court to illegally exporting tens of thousands of dollars worth of military-grade night-vision technology from the United States to his home country. More recently, in March 2018, Vladimir Nevidomy, a Russian national living in Miami, pleaded guilty to similar charges involving night-vision gear in a Florida federal court. Today, the theft of such technologies forms a core part of covert spy wars, say former U.S. intelligence community officials, and Russia is a prime offender in this area. Russia has become louder and noisier in the realm of tech transfers, says the second former senior intelligence official, citing a notable evolution in Russian tradecraft. Russia has opted for a more aggressive approach, employing cutouts, in order to provide the government in Moscow plausible deniability. Redundant suppliers ensure that Russia acquires the technology it desires, even if a particular operation is disrupted, says this official. Although the Justice Department has stated that the Morgovsky investigation was led by FBI counterintelligence, a spokesperson declined to comment on any related intelligence operations. However, it may help to note that Infratech was seeking to do business with the Russian government and military, said the DOJ spokesperson. Both Naum and Irina Morgovsky pleaded guilty in a San Francisco federal court in June to violating arms export laws; Naum Morgovsky also pleaded guilty to money laundering and faces additional charges of bank fraud. Their sentencing is scheduled for October 2018. A lingering question in the Morgovsky case is why it took so long for the U.S. government to put a stop to their activities. The long delay between arresting Naum Morgovsky in 2008 for identity fraud, and ultimately convicting him for illegally exporting technology in 2018, could be about balancing a counterintelligence investigation with a criminal prosecution, says a third former intelligence community official. You can still continue your foreign counterintelligence investigation into an individual, but at some point youve got to decide: Are we going to be able to do something with the case criminally? Is it worth prosecuting? And do we want to send a message that we know what theyre doing? In the meantime, ATN, the business operated by Irina Morgovkys son, Marc Vayn, continues as a brick-and-mortar company in San Francisco, and its products can still be bought online through major U.S. retailers. The official Russian distributor for ATN, which maintains a Russian-language website for its products, shares the same Moscow business address as Infratech, the Russian company controlled by Naum Morgovsky, according to these companies websites, Facebook pages, and corporate registries. Over the years, ATN has received $6 million in prime contract awards from various U.S agencies, including the Defense Department; the latest was in May 2018, according to a government website. Marc Vayn, CEO of American Technologies Network, at the 2014 SHOT Show in Las Vegas. (Photo: Via YouTube) Reached by phone, Steve Lemenov, ATNs director of marketing, said he didnt know any individual named Naum Morgovsky or anything about Morgovskys relationship to Vayn, ATNs founder and chairman. Lemenov denied that the Morgovskys case had any pertinence to ATN (though Vayn was listed as a witness in the case) and declined to respond to further queries on the subject. He described information contained in court documents on the Morgovskys case as irrelevant, one-sided and subjective. Multiple attempts to reach Vayn, through his business and publicly listed numbers, and the Morgovskys, through their lawyers, were unsuccessful. In a written statement to Yahoo News following publication, however, Vayn said that he and his company had no role in the Morgovskys criminal scheme, and that he and Naum Morgovsky had a falling out more than two decades ago. Though they briefly reconciled in 2011, and ATN sold him products, none were export controlled, according to Vayn. After Naum Morgovskys arrest, Vayn said he and ATN cut off all contact and cooperated with the investigation. At no time was ATN or myself implicated in any wrong doings of export control, Vayn wrote. No products in the indictment of Naum Morgovsky that were involved in the Export Violations came from or were made by ATN. Nor was ATN ever treated by the government as anything but a witness in this case. Naum Morgovsky has been nothing more then (sic) an estranged relative to myself for the majority [of the] past 25 years. The Morgovsky case now belongs to a growing list of prosecutions surrounding the illegal exports of American technology to Russia, which largely fly under the public radar. Yet the issue is a bigger problem than commonly acknowledged, according to Michael Carpenter, a former deputy assistant secretary of defense for Russia, Ukraine and Eurasia during the Obama administration. The number of cases weve exposed are a tiny fraction of whats going on in terms of Russian covert activities regarding the theft of sensitive technologies, says Carpenter, who argues that the government needs to get lot tougher on breaking up the networks. My view is that law enforcement has only seen the tip of iceberg, he says. Sharon Weinberger contributed reporting to this article _____ Read more from Yahoo News: Istanbul (AFP) - Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew I on Friday hosted Russian Orthodox Patriarch Kirill in Istanbul for hugely unusual talks focused on whether Ukraine will get an independent church, a move strongly opposed by Moscow. Bartholomew I, known as Archbishop of Constantinople, New Rome and Ecumenical Patriarch, is regarded as the "first among equals" of the world's estimated 300 million Orthodox Christian believers. He is expected to rule in the coming months on a Ukrainian appeal to cut spiritual ties with Moscow but Kirill, who has strong connections to the Kremlin and is seen as an ally of President Vladimir Putin, is determined to prevent this from happening. The decision comes against the backdrop of an ongoing, four-year conflict between Kiev and Russian-backed rebels in eastern Ukraine that made many Ukrainians turn away from the Moscow church. "The main question (at the meeting) was the situation in Ukraine," said Metropolitan Emmanuel of France, who was present at the meeting. He told AFP it took place in a "fraternal atmosphere" adding the two hour meeting's aim was to see "what measures could be take to contribute to peace in Ukraine". Later Metropolitan Emmanuel added that in April the Ecumenical Patriarchate took the decision of "exploring all the ways in order to issue the autocephaly to the Ukrainian Orthodox Church". "We are implementing already this decision, and this was also reported to Patriarch Kirill," he said in a televised comment, a move that could spark ire of the Moscow church. The Orthodox church in Ukraine is split between a branch whose clerics pledge loyalty to Moscow and one that is overseen by the unrecognised Kiev-based Patriarch Filaret. Were Moscow to lose control of the Ukrainian church, it would be seen as a blow to the prestige of the Russian Orthodox Church and Russian spiritual influence in general. Kiev hailed the Istanbul talks, with the country's Foreign Minister named the news from Turkey as "historic". Story continues "It seems that our fair aspiration to receive autocephaly and the support of the Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew forced the Russian Orthodox Church to... begin a dialogue with Constantinople," Pavlo Klimkin wrote on Facebook. Bartholomew is the primus inter pares (first among equals) of Orthodox churches across the world, including Greek, Russian, Serbian and Romanian. His degree of influence varies, but many consider him to the the spiritual head of the entire Orthodox faith. He remains known as Archbishop of Constantinople, in a throwback to the former Byzantine name of the city, which was only officially renamed as Istanbul in the 1920s after the fall of the Ottoman Empire. His term in office has been marked by rocky relations with the Russian Orthodox Church, which usually gives short shrift to the idea he is the spiritual leader of Orthodox believers. Salma Hayek is living her best life these days. From sharing #vacationenvy-worthy videos on Instagram to becoming our new fitness inspo with her stunning bikini photos, Hayek has a lot to celebrate. Just as the actress turns 52, her fabulous figure and her career are on fire. A post shared by Salma Hayek Pinault (@salmahayek) on Aug 10, 2018 at 11:36am PDT At the age of 23, she landed her first role, on the Mexican telenovela Teresa. Two years later, she packed her bags and headed to Hollywood to pursue her big-screen dreams. In an interview with Oprah Winfrey, Hayek said, people thought I was crazy in Mexico when I said, Im going to Hollywood. Nobody thought I could make it. Actress Salma Hayek during this years Cannes Film Festival, May 13, 2018, in Cannes, France. (Photo: Stephane Cardinale Corbis/Corbis via Getty Images) Her big break came in 1995 when she joined Antonio Banderas in the Robert Rodriguez film Desperado. Soon after, movies like Fools Rush In gave her leading lady, bombshell status, but, for Hayek, being a sex symbol wasnt the ultimate goal: Its good to be sexy, but when thats all they can see no. She decided to use her superstar status to launch her own production company, telling Winfrey, Im going to create projects for me. Im going to create projects for other Latin women, and the hits soon followed. In 2007, she produced the TV series Ugly Betty, starring America Ferrera. Her next passion project was the movie Frida, a story about Mexican artist and icon Frida Kahlo. The 2002 film, which Hayek admits was a difficult project to undertake, received tons of industry praise and made history when Hayek was nominated for Best Actress in a Leading Role a first for a Mexican-born actress all hail Hayek! In a shocking December 2017 op-ed piece for the New York Times, the actress bravely came forward to accuse movie mogul Harvey Weinstein of sexually assaulting her during the production of Frida. She claimed Weinstein threatened to kill her when she rebuffed his sexual advances. It quickly became one of the New York Times most-read stories of the year. Many people said they were moved by it, Hayek told the Wrap. Story continues The stunning star and her husband Francois-Henri Pinault, whom she married in 2009 recently renewed their vows in a surprise beach ceremony on the shores of exotic Bora Bora. She posted the sweet moment on instagram: It was not what I would have chosen to wear to my wedding but I was told I was going to the spa! Read more from Yahoo Entertainment: By Jeffrey Dastin SAN FRANCISCO (Reuters) - A Senate hearing about reforming the U.S. Postal Service that could have scrutinized what Amazon.com Inc and others pay for package delivery has been delayed, three sources familiar with the matter told Reuters, moving back President Donald Trump's effort to hike the world's largest online retailer's rates. Trump has repeatedly attacked Amazon on Twitter for treating the Postal Service as its "delivery boy" by paying less than it should for deliveries and contributing to the service's $65 billion loss since the global financial crisis of 2007-2009, without presenting evidence. The president ordered a task force in April to study the Postal Service, an independent establishment of the executive branch of the U.S. government, looking at its financial health and what it charges customers such as Amazon for package deliveries, in a report due Aug. 10. However, the White House has decided it will not yet release the report, forcing the Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs to postpone a hearing on postal reform that was planned for Sept. 5, the sources said. One said the hearing was postponed "indefinitely." That means any legislation that raised the Postal Service's rates on Amazon and other shippers has been kicked further into the future. The task force briefed the president on its preliminary findings and recommendations earlier this month, a spokeswoman for the U.S. Treasury Department, which is in charge of the task force, told Reuters. "The task force will continue our work to identify solutions to strengthen the USPS business model driving toward a public report before the end of the year," she said. "It is clear that the governance of USPS must be fixed and we encourage Congress to take actions towards that goal." The rates the Postal Service charges Amazon and other bulk customers are not made public. Federal regulators that review contracts made by the service have not raised any issues with the terms of its deal with Amazon. Story continues Trump's attacks on Amazon have gone hand-in-hand with attacks on its founder and Chief Executive Jeff Bezos, who privately owns the Washington Post, which has published several articles critical of Trump's campaign and presidency. Trump has described the newspaper as Amazon's "chief lobbyist." The Washington Post's top editor has said Bezos has no involvement in its news coverage. The president's tweets attacking Amazon temporarily knocked down its stock earlier this year on fears that government action prompted by Trump might hurt the company's profits. The shares have since recovered and Amazon is on track to become only the second U.S. publicly traded company with a stock market value of more than $1 trillion, alongside Apple Inc . Amazon did not return a request for comment. The retailer and cloud-computing firm is only one of several that have attracted Trump's ire. He attacked Boeing Co over a previous Air Force One deal. Earlier this week, he accused Alphabet Inc subsidiary Google's search engine of promoting negative news articles and hiding fair media coverage of him, without presenting evidence. (Reporting by Jeffrey Dastin in San Francisco; Additional reporting by Jeff Mason and Ginger Gibson in Washington; Editing by Chris Sanders and Bill Rigby) Just days after flooding devastated portions of the Midwest, another round of severe weather could threaten communities from Minnesota to Missouri. On Tuesday, flooding from the previous night prompted Wisconsin Gov. Scott Walker to declare a state of emergency for several counties. Some locations reportedly received nearly a foot of rain, nearly three times as much as typical rainfall totals during the month of August. Another significant round of gusty, drenching thunderstorms is expected to impact the Upper Midwest at the end of the week. "Severe thunderstorms will develop near the border of South Dakota and Minnesota Friday and will track across Minnesota and Wisconsin through the nighttime hours," said AccuWeather Meteorologist Maura Kelly. Severe NC 8.31 AM "Meanwhile, another area of storms will bring drenching rain and gusty winds to Iowa and northern Missouri," Kelly said. Those that live in flood-prone areas should complete any preparations before storms fire. Anyone spending time outside on Friday afternoon should keep an eye on the sky and on their phone, and head inside at the first sign of threatening weather or if a severe thunderstorm warning is issued for their area. Remember, when thunder roars, go indoors. Download the free AccuWeather app for access to local radar and up-to-date watches and warnings for your area. "Periods of heavy downpours as well as damaging wind gusts will be the main threat from the storms across the region," Kelly warned. Gusty winds could down trees and power lines and result in power outages. Due to the saturated ground, it will be easier for large trees to be felled by any gusty winds. "Flash flooding will be a concern through Friday night, as many of these areas are still trying to dry out from heavy rain earlier in the week," Kelly said. It will be important for motorists to avoid driving through flooded roadways. It is impossible to tell how deep the water is and whether or not the road underneath has washed away. Story continues Residents and first responders may then have more days of flood cleanup efforts ahead of them. Static Flood Risk NC Into Next Week Unfortunately, the weather could remain stormy and the risk of flooding may continue through the upcoming holiday weekend and through much of next week. Streams and rivers will remain high over a significant part of the region over the next week. People will need to remain vigilant if they live in a flood-prone area. South Korean President Moon Jae-in walks with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un during their meeting at the truce village of Panmunjom inside the demilitarized zone separating the two Koreas, South Korea, April 27, 2018. Korea Summit Press Pool/Pool via Reu Daniel R. DePetris Security, Asia If U.S.-North Korea denuclearization talks stall indefinitely or collapse entirely, then Moon Jae-in will be confronted with the biggest conundrum of his political career. South Korea's Nuclear Conundrum At first, President Donald Trumps out-of-the-blue tweet last week announcing the cancellation of Secretary of State Mike Pompeos trip to Pyongyang wasnt much of a surprise. Many in the State Department may have been caught unaware by the bosss sudden change of heart, but the delay was consistent with how Trump has treated the negotiations with the North this year. Pompeos staying in Washington was the latest episode in a diplomatic saga between the United States and North Korea that has continued for the last six months. It was a classic Trump move, similar to his abrupt postponement of the Singapore summit with North Korean leader Kim Jong-un months earlier (Trump, of course, would go on to hold the meeting, to the excitement of millions who were watching on television). Its another story entirely for South Korean president Moon Jae-in, a man who has spent most of his political life trying to bring the two Koreas closer together. With every cancellation, delay, or mini war-of-words between Washington and Pyongyang, Moons job in greasing the wheels in pursuit of inter-Korean reconciliation becomes more difficult. While the Trump and Moon administrations have stressed unity-of-effort on the North Korea file in public, their positions are not in perfect alignment. The Trump White House, like the Bush, Clinton, and Obama White Houses of yesteryear, is concerned with one thing and one thing only: the Kim regimes total, complete, unreserved and verified denuclearization. Everything else, whether its the signing of a peace treaty, the normalization of economic and diplomatic relations, the opening of embassies and consulates, or general de-escalation, are means to that very specific end. In this view, if Kim Jong-un is unwilling to part with his nuclear warheads, ballistic missiles, and weapons of mass destruction capability, then continuing dialogue is simply a waste of valuable time. Story continues Denuclearization for Moon Jae-in, however, is not the be all and end all; persuading Pyongyang to become a non-nuclear country is just one item on a checklist whose ultimate objective is an historic transformation in how North and South Korea see each other and interact with one another. President Moon and his government have grand plans for the Korean Peninsula that go above and beyond denuclearization. In a speech to the Korean people last week, Moon outlined his goals for a normal, economically vibrant and mutually beneficial North-South relationship. Seoul wants to reconnect to its fellow Koreans north of the DMZ by linking railroads and highways across the border to accelerate trading relationships and make the Korean Peninsula as a whole more prosperous. Moon discussed the reopening of the Kaisong Industrial Complex, the resurrection of cross-border tours of Mount Kumgang, and the establishment of what he called East Asian energy and economic communities, constellation of special economic zones along the North-South border and a Korean version of Chinas Road and Belt Initiativea reliable transportation network that would encompass an area as south as South Koreas southern coast to as far north as Russias eastern ports. It is abundantly clear that Moon wants to move as quickly as possible on his peace initiative, not only limit the amount of domestic political opposition he would face it outpacing the Americans but also to solidly his own personal legacy as a leader and statesman. He has gambled his entire presidency on Korean peace and reconciliation, a task that could very well turn out to be as hopelessly optimistic as the complete, verifiable and irreversible dismantlement of North Koreas nuclear weapons capability. Indeed, if Moon hopes to implement any of his plans, then he will need the cooperation of the United States, a nation that has the power to veto any attempt through the UN Security Council to loosen the multilateral sanctions regime squeezing Pyongyang. Without Washingtons assistance in this regard, Seoul would be walking dangerously close to the line of a Security Council violation. If U.S.-North Korea denuclearization talks stall indefinitely or collapse entirely, then Moon Jae-in will he confronted with the biggest conundrum he has ever had to deal with in his political career. Does he give up on his lifes work of reunifying the two Koreas in a mutual, peaceful embrace in order to stay on President Trumps good side? Or does he press ahead on diplomatic normalization and a formal end-of-war declaration despite opposition from the the United States, a country that considers even the smallest rapprochement as an unacceptable without North Korean nuclear concessions in return? The first would be the conservative play for the South Koreans, who after all still see the U.S.-South Korean defense alliance as a critical security blanket. The latter, however, would be the fulfillment of Moons lifelong ambition. Do the benefits of Korean reconciliation outweigh the costs of a more rocky relationship with Washington and the threat of punitive UN sanctions on Seouls economy? Neither choice is easy. Regrettably, if the stalemate in U.S.-North Korea diplomacy is any guide of whats to come, Moon may have to make the decision much sooner than he would have liked. Daniel R. DePetris is a fellow at Defense Priorities. Image: South Korean President Moon Jae-in walks with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un during their meeting at the truce village of Panmunjom inside the demilitarized zone separating the two Koreas, South Korea, April 27, 2018. Korea Summit Press Pool/Pool via Reuters Read full article People are asking whats causing the weird smell lingering around Derby City Centre (Picture: Getty) A strange, awful smell is hanging over a Midlands city centre, and people want to know what it is. People across Derby have compared the stench to sick, manure and drains, dubbing it the #DerbyStink on social media. David Carroll tweeted: I can confirm that the #DerbyStink has reached Horsley Woodhouse probably farmers muck spreading but it does smell rather allot like vommit [sic]. And Chris White: The # DerbyStink has reached Allestree. I repeat..The # DerbyStink has reached Allestree. This is not a drill people!!! I can confirm that the #DerbyStink has reached Horsley Woodhouse probably farmers muck spreading but it does smell rather allot like vommit David Carroll (@IndecisiveAuto) August 30, 2018 The #DerbyStink has reached Allestree. I repeat..The #DerbyStink has reached Allestree. This is not a drill people!!! CHRIS WHITE (@chriswhitepoet) August 30, 2018 One woman reportedly told BBC Radio Derby: When I came out of Derby Royal Infirmary I could smell it there. I can smell it in town. It smells like its all sick. Some city centre residents reportedly compared the stench to sewage, while one said: It smells like poo basically. READ MORE ON YAHOO NEWS UK: Newlywed couple tragically killed in car crash on way to honeymoon Grieving dad hits out at Facebook after sick sadist trolled him about his dead daughter Schoolchildren to be banned from buying energy drinks under new Government plans Woman saves mans life after he suffers heart attack on their first date Miracle dog found ALIVE in Colorado mountains 19 days after being thrown from car crash that killed his owner Christine Stangroom posted on Facebook: It smells like muck spreading in Oakwood this morning. Probably just wind blowing from farmers fields towards the city. Story continues One ready of Derbyshire Live said: I had parked in the car park behind Bounce Revolution on Siddals Road, when I got out of the car there was a strong smell almost akin to fields being manured. I didnt think too much of that, but on the walk down Siddals Road the smell became stronger and more like vomit. Kirkuk (Iraq) (AFP) - A suicide bomber has killed two Iraqi policemen near a former bastion of the Islamic State group, days after IS claimed a similar attack near Syria's border, a security official said Friday. On Thursday morning a "suicide bomber wearing an explosive vest drove a booby-trapped car into a federal police checkpoint" near Hawija, north of Baghdad, one official said. "Two policemen were killed and a third one wounded," in the attack, the official added. Hawija is one of the last IS holdouts retaken by government troops a year ago and has long been a bastion of radical Sunni Muslim groups. On Wednesday an IS suicide bomber blew a vehicle at a checkpoint on the outskirts of the Iraq border town of Al-Qaim, near the Syrian frontier, another of the last towns in Iraq to be recaptured from IS. Also on Thursday, three members of Iraq's Hashed al-Shaabi paramilitary force, which played a key role in fighting IS, were wounded in a blast near Hawija, another security official said. There was no immediate claim of responsibility for Thursday's attacks but IS said it was behind Wednesday's suicide bombing. In a purported new audio message released last week, IS leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi called on his followers to "not give up the jihad against their enemy". According to Hisham al-Hashemi, an expert on radical Islamist groups, about 2,000 IS jihadists are still active in Iraq, which declared victory over the jihadists in December last year. Theresa May has donned her dancing shoes again, strutting her stuff for the second time on her tour of Africa. The Prime Minister was filmed dancing when she met a group of scouts in Kenya on Thursday, pulling moves some have dubbed the Maybot. The footage comes just days after Mrs May was filmed dancing with schoolchildren in Cape Town, South Africa earlier in her tour of Africa aimed at improving trade relations with the continent ahead of Brexit. Mrs May was filmed strutting her stuff again during her visit to Africa (Picture: PA) But Mrs Mays moves have divided the internet, with some finding her steps endearing and others seeing them as pretty cringey. Comedian Matt Lucas was among the PMs fans, tweeting: I would sell my house to watch Theresa May on Strictly, while fellow Twitter user Tom Chivers wrote: Theresa May dances like any one of a million white middle-class mums gamely joining in for the bands first number at a wedding reception, and there is nothing wrong with it. READ MORE ON YAHOO NEWS UK: Newlywed couple tragically killed in car crash on way to honeymoon Grieving dad hits out at Facebook after sick sadist trolled him about his dead daughter Schoolchildren to be banned from buying energy drinks under new Government plans Woman saves mans life after he suffers heart attack on their first date Miracle dog found ALIVE in Colorado mountains 19 days after being thrown from car crash that killed his owner Oz Katerji tweeted: Oh just shut up and let Theresa May dance ffs, we cant all be blessed with rhythm, while Peter Carr added: Im a massive fan of Theresa May giving that dancing a go when she knows full well that she looks like that when she tries. Big cajones move. And Tom Hamilton added: My unpopular opinion is that I think Theresa Mays dancing is quite sweet. Mrs Mays moves have won some people over and left others cringing (Picture: PA) I would sell my house to watch Theresa May on Strictly Matt Lucas (@RealMattLucas) August 30, 2018 Theresa May dances like any one of a million white middle-class mums gamely joining in for the bands first number at a wedding reception, and there is nothing wrong with it Tom Chivers (@TomChivers) August 31, 2018 Oh just shut up and let Theresa May dance ffs, we can't all be blessed with rhythm. Oz Katerji (@OzKaterji) August 31, 2018 I'm a massive fan of Theresa May giving that dancing a go when she knows full well that she looks like that when she tries. Big cajones move Peter Carr (@PeteCarr94) August 31, 2018 My unpopular opinion is that I think Theresa Mays dancing is quite sweet. Tom Hamilton (@thhamilton) August 28, 2018 Can we ease up on criticising Theresa Mays dancing? I LOVE dancing. I dance *exactly* like that. I want to keep dancing as I get older because its such a joyful, inclusive, stupid thing and it shouldnt matter how you look. No shame in having a bop. Keeeeeeeep dancing! Rob Holley (@robholley) August 30, 2018 But others were less generous about the PMs entertaining antics, saying they made for uncomfortable viewing. Story continues One Twitter user called S Babs wrote: Theresa May dancing makes me feel SO uncomfortable, while Sasha pleaded: theresa may please stop dancing i cant take it anymore END THIS TORMENT. Theresa May dancing makes me feel SO uncomfortable S Babs (@sbabs90) August 31, 2018 theresa may please stop dancing i cant take it anymore END THIS TORMENT Sasha (@toffee) August 31, 2018 An app that blocks videos of Theresa May dancing Jon (@giftedrascal) August 31, 2018 Another member of the Twitterati suggested that the internet needs: an app that blocks videos of Theresa May dancing, while Mike Segalov pointed out that the focus on Mrs Mays dancing may be detracting from more pressing issues. He wrote: yes, Theresa May looks like a idiot dancing, but thats not the most unpleasant part of Africa trip. trying to use aid spending as part of Brexit trade plans is grosser. privatisation wont help tackle poverty or inequality. May used private sector 9 times in Cape Town speech. Ouagadougou (AFP) - Thousands of people attended the funerals of seven soldiers killed in a roadside bombing in eastern Burkina Faso, in a ceremony held under tight security on Friday. The troops were killed by a blast on Tuesday after they were sent to the town of Pama as reinforcements when a police station there came under attack, in the heaviest recent toll for the Eastern Region. "It is needless for me to say that the pain is very strong for the nation, for the armed forces and for the parents," said the Burkina Faso army chief Major General Oumarou Sadou in an emotional service on the outskirts of the capital Ouagadougou. The Sahel state, one of the poorest countries in the world, has been battling Islamist violence since 2015, starting with cross-border incursions in the north. The recent surge of attacks in the east is the result of pressure on jihadist insurgents in neighbouring Mali and Niger, experts say. On August 11, four gendarmes and a civilian were killed when their vehicle struck a mine about 100 kilometres (60 miles) from Fada N'Gourma, the main town in the Eastern Region administrative area. A sixth person, also a gendarme, was killed later in a shootout with the assailants. On June 17, a policeman was killed in the town of Comin-Yanga in a simultaneous attack on the local police and gendarmerie stations. Security forces have carried out a wave of arrests, detaining hundreds of people in connection with the attacks. Official figures released in April showed there had been 80 attacks in three years that killed 133 people, many of them state officials. Hundreds of schools and town halls have been closed. Ouagadougou, in the centre of the country, has suffered three attacks in two years, leaving 60 dead. FILE This May 29, 2018, file photo, shows Kinder Morgans Trans Mountain marine terminal in Burnaby, British Columbia. Canadas Federal Court of Appeal on Thursday, Aug. 30, quashed the approval of the contentious Trans Mountain pipeline expansion that would nearly triple the flow of oil from the Alberta oil sands to the Pacific Coast (Jonathan Hayward/The Canadian Press via AP, File) The Federal Court of Appeals decision to halt expansion of the Trans Mountain pipeline threatens to erode the value of an asset Ottawa plans to sell, upping the risk for taxpayer funds set to be invested in the controversial project. Kinder Morgan Canada Ltd. (KML.TO) shareholders overwhelmingly endorsed offloading the 300,000-barrel-a-day pipeline, and the $7.4 billion expansion project, onto the federal government on Thursday, following the courts decision. Ottawa announced its intention to buy the project for $4.5 billion in May. Finance Minister Bill Morneau has said the government does not intend to own the pipeline long-term, noting that talks are underway with interested investors. Petroleum industry analyst Dan McTeague sees the latest in a long line of setbacks to the pipelines expansion as a very chilling message. He said its becoming increasingly clear that Canada is not a friendly place for those who want to invest in energy. Canada is bending over backwards to every complaint, McTeague told Yahoo Canada Finance. You have people that have very little experience or knowledge of the economy, very little knowledge of the industry, choosing to side with orcas and meaningful consultation. The federal courts decision cites inadequate consultation with First Nations impacted by the project, as the failure of the National Energy Board to consider increased tanker traffic off the coast of British Columbia. Aaron Wudrick, federal director at the Canadian Taxpayers Federation, said Trans Mountain is much less valuable in light of Thursdays court decision. He said the ruling is bad news for the projects incoming shareholders, a.k.a. Canadian taxpayers. I think the government got taken for a ride here, frankly. Kinder Morgan managed to get out. Their shareholders are made whole. Its now taxpayers that are bearing the risk that up until a couple of months ago Kinder Morgan shareholders were getting, Wudrick said. Story continues Ottawa approved the Trans Mountain expansion in 2016. Prime Minister Justin Trudeau has long-insisted its in Canadas national interest. Environmental groups, Indigenous communities, and the British Columbia government have mounted a fierce opposition. The federal government has jurisdiction over interprovincial projects like pipelines, but B.C. Premier John Horgan has asked a court to determine his provinces right to control oil flowing through the province. That confusion exists nowhere else in the world, McTeague said. You mix that in with (government) language like social license and trying to appease people that are never going to be happy. It doesnt bode will. Foreign direct investment totaled $8.9 billion in the second quarter, according to Statistics Canada. That figure was held back by a $1.1 billion net divestment from energy. The sector lost net $8.6 billion in foreign direct investment over the last five quarters McTeague expects that finding a suitor to buy the Trans Mountain pipeline, in Canada or abroad, will be tough for Ottawa as investors flock to more accommodating jurisdictions. Who is going to buy it?, he asked. How do you tell those who invest that they are going to be able to get some kind of return if you cant perform? We have all this talk of shovels in the ground, but unless youve got steel in the ground, the project is frankly worthless at this juncture. Wudrick adds that he believes the government erred by appearing desperate to salvage the project, and by signalling desire to sell an asset it didnt want in the first place. Anyone trying to sell a house while letting people know they are desperate knows that they are not going to get as good a price as if they held their cards a little closer to their vest, he said. The government has a lot of egg on its face here. Download the Yahoo Finance app, available for Apple and Android. Harvard University has been fighting legal action since 2014, brought by a group claiming discrimination against Asian-Americans - AP The Trump administration has sided with a group suing Harvard University over claims it discriminates against Asian-American applicants in a case that could ultimately challenge federal laws over affirmative action. The case, filed in 2014, pits Americas oldest university against a group called Students for Fair Admissions, run by Edward Blum, a financial analyst and conservative activist from Maine who since the 1990s has made a name for himself challenging affirmative action policies. Opponents of Mr Blum say that he is deliberately setting out to harm African-Americans and other groups by removing admissions policies like Harvards. Harvard, the most selective university in the US, admitted only 4.59 per cent of applicants this year. Princeton and Columbia admitted 5.5 per cent, while Yale took 6.3 per cent of those wishing to attend. Of those accepted to Harvard this year, 22.7 per cent described themselves as Asian-American, 14.5 per cent as African-Americans, 10.8 per cent as Latino and 2.3 per cent as Native American and Native Hawaiian. Asian-Americans compromise 5.6 per cent of the US population, according to the latest census. Barack Obama, studying at Harvard in 1990 The justice department ruled on Thursday, in a statement of interest, that Students for Fair Admissions should be allowed to proceed with their case, scheduled for October. The case, if all appeals are exhausted, could end up at the Supreme Court and potentially be used to overturn the landmark 1978 ruling which forbade quotas but permitted colleges to use race as one criterion among many to obtain a diverse class. "No American should be denied admission to school because of their race," said Jeff Sessions, the attorney general. Mr Sessions argued the school's use of a "personal rating," which includes highly subjective factors such as being a "good person" or "likeability," may be biased against Asian-Americans. Mr Sessions said the university admitted that it scores Asian-American applicants lower on personal rating than other students, and argued that Harvard admissions officers monitor and manipulate the racial makeup of incoming classes. Story continues Jeff Sessions, the US attorney general "The Supreme Court has called such attempts to 'racially balance' the makeup of a student body 'patently unconstitutional,'" he said. Mr Blum celebrated the news, stating: "We look forward to having the gravely troubling evidence that Harvard continues to keep redacted disclosed to the American public in the near future." Harvard said it was deeply disappointed but not surprised given the highly irregular investigation the DoJ has engaged in thus far. Harvard does not discriminate against applicants from any group, and will continue to vigorously defend the legal right of every college and university to consider race as one factor among many in college admissions, which the Supreme Court has consistently upheld for more than 40 years, the university said in a statement. Colleges and universities must have the freedom and flexibility to create the diverse communities that are vital to the learning experience of every student. In briefs filed in support of Harvard at the end of July, students and alumni said that they condemn the plaintiffs attempt to manufacture conflict between racial and ethnic groups in order to revive an unrelenting agenda to dismantle efforts to create a racially diverse and inclusive student body through college admissions. Its alarming that Trump is aligning himself with anti-civil rights activist Edward Blum in this subversive attempt to say that civil rights protections cause discrimination, said Jeannie Park, the head of the Harvard Asian-American Alumni Alliance. Asian-Americans have long benefited from policies to increase equal opportunity and still do. Our fear is that Harvards admissions system is just the latest target in a larger fight to roll back protections for people of colour in all fields, including government and business. WASHINGTON (Reuters) - President Donald Trump said on Wednesday the U.S. Supreme Court chief justice should tell the head of a national security court to question FBI and Justice Department officials about their use of a so-called Russia dossier as part of a collusion probe. Trump singled out Justice Department official Bruce Ohr in a message on Twitter apparently quoting a Fox News analyst. Ohr is linked to the dossier of allegations of possible collusion between Trump's campaign and Russia. The dossier was compiled by former British spy Christopher Steele in work partly financed by the Democratic National Committee (DNC). Republican critics of the dossier have focused heavily on its DNC ties and U.S. surveillance of Trump associates. "Ohr told the FBI it (the Fake Dossier) wasnt true, it was a lie and the FBI was determined to use it anyway to damage Trump and to perpetrate a fraud on the court to spy on the Trump campaign," Trump said in a series of Twitter messages. "This is a fraud on the court. The Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court is in charge of the FISA court. He should direct the Presiding Judge, Rosemary Collier, to hold a hearing, haul all of these people from the DOJ & FBI in there, & if she finds there were crimes committed, and there were, there should be a criminal referral by her," Trump said in the Twitter post that misspelled the judge's name. Rosemary Collyer is the presiding judge for the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court, which oversees electronic surveillance requests and search warrants sought by federal authorities. Some Republicans charge that Steele's Russia dossier, which contains a number of inflammatory and salacious allegations about Trump, was used improperly by Justice and FBI officials to convince the FISA court to extend an eavesdropping warrant against a Trump campaign adviser. Special Counsel Robert Mueller is currently investigating Russian efforts to influence the outcome of the 2016 presidential election and whether there was collusion with the Trump campaign. U.S. intelligence agencies have concluded that Russia tried to help Trump win the 2016 election but the Kremlin denies meddling. Trump denies any collusion and has said Steele's Russia dossier is "bogus." (Reporting by David Alexander; Editing by Paul Tait) The following statements were posted to the verified personal Twitter account of U.S. President Donald Trump (@realDonaldTrump) The opinions expressed are his own. Reuters has not edited the statements or confirmed their accuracy. @realDonaldTrump : - The hatred and extreme bias of me by @CNN has clouded their thinking and made them unable to function. But actually, as I have always said, this has been going on for a long time. Little Jeff Z has done a terrible job, his ratings suck, & AT&T should fire him to save credibility! [0650 EDT] - What's going on at @CNN is happening, to different degrees, at other networks - with @NBCNews being the worst. The good news is that Andy Lack(y) is about to be fired(?) for incompetence, and much worse. When Lester Holt got caught fudging my tape on Russia, they were hurt badly! [0702 EDT] - I just cannot state strongly enough how totally dishonest much of the Media is. Truth doesn't matter to them, they only have their hatred & agenda. This includes fake books, which come out about me all the time, always anonymous sources, and are pure fiction. Enemy of the People! [0711 EDT] - The news from the Financial Markets is even better than anticipated. For all of you that have made a fortune in the markets, or seen your 401k's rise beyond your wildest expectations, more good news is coming! [0720 EDT] - Ivanka Trump & Jared Kushner had NOTHING to do with the so called "pushing out" of Don McGahn.The Fake News Media has it, purposely,so wrong! They love to portray chaos in the White House when they know that chaos doesn't exist-just a "smooth running machine" with changing parts! [0744 EDT] - The only thing James Comey ever got right was when he said that President Trump was not under investigation! [0756 EDT] - Wow, Nellie Ohr, Bruce Ohrs wife, is a Russia expert who is fluent in Russian. She worked for Fusion GPS where she was paid a lot. Collusion! Bruce was a boss at the Department of Justice and is, unbelievably, still there! [0854 EDT] - The Rigged Russia Witch Hunt did not come into play, even a little bit, with respect to my decision on Don McGahn! [0917 EDT] - I am very excited about the person who will be taking the place of Don McGahn as White House Counsel! I liked Don, but he was NOT responsible for me not firing Bob Mueller or Jeff Sessions. So much Fake Reporting and Fake News! [0939 EDT] - Will be going to Evansville, Indiana, tonight for a big crowd rally with Mike Braun, a very successful businessman who is campaigning to be Indiana's next U.S. Senator. He is strong on Crime & Borders, the 2nd Amendment, and loves our Military & Vets. Will be a big night! [0949 EDT] - CNN is working frantically to find their "source." Look hard because it doesn't exist. Whatever was left of CNN's credibility is now gone! [1254 EDT] - Kevin Stitt ran a great winning campaign against a very tough opponent in Oklahoma. Kevin is a very successful businessman who will be a fantastic Governor. He is strong on Crime & Borders, the 2nd Amendment, & loves our Military & Vets. He has my complete and total Endorsement! [1430 EDT] -- Source link: (http://bit.ly/2jBh4LU) (Compiled by Bengaluru bureau) Tunis (AFP) - Tunisian Prime Minister Youssef Chahed has fired his energy minister who is facing a corruption probe, the premier's office said Friday announcing a series of sackings. Khaled Kaddour, a former oil executive who was also responsible for mining, was dismissed less than a year after his appointment in September 2017. The 60-year-old's tenure has been marred by suspicions of graft, with Kaddour appearing before a judge in November over allegations of "administrative and financial corruption" within the ministry. Legal proceedings are still underway and the prime minister's office did not give a reason for Kaddour's dismissal. Hachem Hmidi, secretary of state at the ministry, was also sacked along with the director generals of judicial affairs and fuel. The chief executive of the Tunisian National Oil Company was also removed from his post. Announcing a broad overhaul of the energy and mines ministry, the prime minister's office said there would be an investigation into the workings of the department. A commission of experts will be formed to restructure the ministry, which will now be attached to the industry ministry, Chahed's office said in a statement without specifying whether the measure would be permanent. The shake-up is the latest move in the prime minister's anti-corruption drive, which has caught up numerous senior officials and businessmen since it was announced in May 2017. Reuters Sophia Larson, Jerrod A. Laber Security, Middle East Instead America should bring the troops home. The New U.S. Commander in Afghanistan Brings Along the Same Stale Ideas As the anniversary of the September 11 attacks draws near, the Afghanistan Warthe nearly seventeen-year-old conflict those terrible events spawnedis seeing a change in leadership. Army Lt. Gen. Austin Scott Miller, Americas ninth commander, is preparing to take charge of the effort but has already admitted to his lack of innovative thinking. At his confirmation hearing in June, he told the Senate that he couldnt guarantee a timeline for bringing U.S. troops home. This is unfortunateand expected. Despite the change of command, Miller represents the same stale thinking that has permeated U.S. foreign policy for the last two decades. Last Wednesday, outgoing Afghanistan commander Gen. John Nicholson, held his final press conference, where he repeated the same talking points on making progress with nothing to show for it. This comes on the heels of a very violent past few weeks in Afghanistan featuring multiple suicide bomb attacks that killed dozens. If there were true progress, America would be creating an exit plan instead of supporting indefinite sustained commitment. But the Pentagon continues to argue that the Afghanistan mission is about protecting the homeland, asserting that Al Qaedas unmolested presence there in the 1990s allowed them to carry out the attacks on 9/11. In reality, those terrible attacks were coordinated from multiple points across the globeincluding inside the United States. Moreover, the intelligence community missed almost two dozen opportunities to stop them. Additionally, there are now multiple Al Qaeda-inspired groups across the Middle East, Africa, and South Asia. But the deadliest threat to America since 9/11 comes from domestic terrorists. In the grand scheme of things, terrorism is a small threat, and American military presence in Afghanistan is not necessary to mitigate it. Story continues U.S. policy in Afghanistan is to build and train a competent Afghan security force that can stand on its own two feet. Seventeen years of investment has not produced that. Fed by corruption and bureaucratic incompetence that results in poor support for troops, desertion rates were 30 percent annually until 2016, when those figures became classified. Another sign of the Afghan armys failure is the amount of territory contested or controlled by the Taliban, which has consistently risen since the Special Inspector General for Afghanistan Reconstruction (SIGAR) began tracking it. Yet open-ended American involvement is still defended. For instance, Max Boot, a columnist for the Washington Post and proponent of the American presence in Afghanistan, doesnt even bother with the idea of training Afghan fighters. Instead, he argues that the United States should keep 14,000 troops in Afghanistan indefinitely, calling it the least bad option. As his guide, Boot uses the British, who competed with Russia for control of Central Asia in the nineteenth century. But his own source says the British were unable and unwilling to hold Afghanistan because it was too big a burden. Therefore, the least bad option is to leave Afghanistans security problems to the Afghan people, especially considering Americas involvement is making a long-term solution less likely. In spite of best intentions, a permanent U.S. presence would not only exacerbate conflict but it would also further traumatize the Afghan people. The Afghan people have endured immense trauma over four decades of unbroken war, with U.S. involvement in nearly the entirety of the last two. Afghans, who are often tormented by mental health issues stemming from conflict, need counselors, not troopswho suffer from PTSD, too. Despite all the evidence that this war is a waste and harmful to those America is trying to help, the Pentagon and the foreign policy establishment consistently stress that things are actually looking up. Frankly, there is no incentive to admit that things may be going poorly. Unless the president is willing to bear the political costs of failureand thus far Trump has proven he is notthe answer will always be that more time, troops, and funding is necessary. The United States can't build a self-sustaining Afghanistan. America can't wait for a goldilocks scenario in order to leave, because no such thing exists. Afghanistan serves no strategic purpose, and the U.S. military can defend the American homeland without continued intervention. As Gen. Miller assumes the helm of U.S. forces, he should do something genuinely game-changing and recommend bringing them home. Sophia Larson is a freelance writer and Young Voices contributor. You can find her on Twitter @sophia_larson33. Jerrod A. Laber is a DC-based writer and journalist, and a contributor for Young Voices. Follow him on Twitter @JerrodALaber. Image: Reuters Read full article By Scott Malone BOSTON (Reuters) - Federal authorities have charged a California man with threatening to kill Boston Globe employees for the newspaper's role leading this month's defense of press freedoms by hundreds of U.S. news organizations against attacks by President Donald Trump. Prosecutors said Robert Chain, 68, called journalists "the enemy of the people" in threatening phone calls that echoed the phrase Trump has used to criticize unflattering news coverage through his campaign and years in office. "In a time of increasing political polarization, and amid the increasing incidence of mass shootings, members of the public must police their own political rhetoric. Or we will," Andrew Lelling, the U.S. attorney for Massachusetts and a Trump appointee, said in a statement on the arrest. Prosecutors said Chain, who lives in Encino, California, was arrested on Thursday charged with one count of making threatening communications to interstate commerce. If convicted, he could face up to five years in prison. Prosecutors said Chain made 14 threatening calls to the Globe from Aug. 10 through Aug. 22, including on Aug. 16 - the day the press freedom editorials ran - when he threatened to shoot employees in the head at 4 p.m. That prompted authorities to station police outside the paper's Boston building. "While it was unsettling for many of our staffers to be threatened in such a way, nobody really, nobody let it get in the way of the important work of this institution," Jane Bowman, a Globe spokeswoman, said in a statement. It was not immediately clear whether Chain had hired an attorney. The Globe on Aug. 10 announced its plan for coordinated editorials defending press freedoms enshrined in the First Amendment of the U.S. Constitution. Newspapers and other media outlets across the United States joined in on Aug. 16. The editorials led Trump to lash out on Twitter, saying, "THE FAKE NEWS MEDIA IS THE OPPOSITION PARTY. It is very bad for our Great Country....BUT WE ARE WINNING!" He did not provide specifics. Story continues Trump continued bashing news media organizations on Wednesday and Thursday, lashing out at NBC and CNN, and again using the phrase "enemy of the people." In June, five people were shot dead at a newspaper in Annapolis, Maryland, allegedly by a man by a longstanding grudge against the paper, prosecutors said. (Reporting by Scott Malone; editing by Jonathan Oatis) By Stephanie Nebehay GENEVA (Reuters) - United Nations' human rights experts voiced alarm on Thursday over alleged Chinese political re-education camps for Muslim Uighurs and they called for the immediate release of those detained on the "pretext of countering terrorism". The U.N. Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination cited estimates that up to one million Uighurs may be held involuntarily in extra-legal detention in China's far western Xinjiang province. Its findings were issued after a two-day review this month of China's record, the first since 2009. China's foreign ministry rejected the allegations at the time, and said anti-China forces were behind the criticism of Beijing's policies in Xinjiang. It has never officially confirmed the existence of detention centers there. China has said Xinjiang faces a serious threat from Islamist militants and separatists who plot attacks and stir up tension between the mostly Muslim Uighur minority and the ethnic Han Chinese majority. But the panel decried China's "broad definition of terrorism and vague references to extremism and unclear definition of separatism in Chinese legislation". This could be used against those peacefully exercising their rights and facilitate "criminal profiling" of ethnic and religious minorities, including Uighurs, Buddhist Tibetans and Mongolians, it said. In its conclusions, the panel said it was alarmed by "Numerous reports of detention of large numbers of ethnic Uighurs and other Muslim minorities held incommunicado and often for long periods, without being charged or tried, under the pretext of countering terrorism and religious extremism." "We are recommending to China if this practice exists, to halt it. We are asking China to release people if they don't have a legal ground to be detained," panel member Nicolas Marugan told Reuters Television. In Beijing on Friday, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Hua Chunying said the U.N. experts' comments had "no factual basis", adding that people's satisfaction with Xinjiang's security and stability had risen dramatically. "As for certain counterterrorism and stability maintenance preventive measures, I think that internationally this is in general use by lots of countries," she told a news briefing. "SHROUDED IN SECRECY" The independent experts regretted that there was no official data on people detained "for even non-threatening expressions of Muslim ethno-religious culture like daily greetings". During the review the experts said they had received many credible reports that around a million Uighurs are held in what resembles a "massive internment camp that is shrouded in secrecy". Panel member Gay McDougall described it as a "no-rights zone". The panel expressed concern over reports of "mass surveillance disproportionately targeting ethnic Uighurs", such as frequent police checks and scanning of mobile phones at checkpoints. It also cited reports that many Uighurs who had left China had been forced to return to the country, and called on Beijing to disclose their whereabouts and status. McDougall cited allegations that more than 100 Uighur students who returned to China from countries including Egypt and Turkey had been detained, with some dying in custody. A bipartisan group of U.S. lawmakers on Wednesday urged Washington to impose sanctions on Chinese officials responsible for rights abuses of Muslims in Xinjiang, saying the region was being turned into a "high-tech police state". The U.N. panel urged China to allow Tibetans access to passports for foreign travel and promote the use of the Tibetan language in education, the judicial system, and media. "The reports that we have received say that Tibetan is not on an equal footing with Chinese Mandarin in Tibet," Marugan said, adding that Tibetans had the right to speak their own language and for it to be preserved. The panel asked China to report back within a year on its main concerns. (Additional reporting by Cecile Mantovani, and Ben Blanchard in Beijing; Editing by Gareth Jones and Clarence Fernandez) By Elias Biryabarema KAMPALA (Reuters) - Ugandan police detained two lawmakers, one of whom is also a pop star, at the country's sole international airport, where supporters say they were trying to seek treatment abroad for injuries suffered while being tortured by the security forces. Allegations that Robert Kyagulanyi and Francis Zaake were tortured have triggered widespread protests in the capital Kampala and other parts of the country. The two were among a group of five lawmakers that were detained on August 13 in Uganda's northwestern town of Arua, accused of throwing stones at a presidential convoy during the campaign for a vacant seat in parliament. Kyagulyani is a pop star, known by his stage moniker Bobi Wine. President Yoweri Museveni, in power since 1986, has repeatedly been accused by his opponents of rights abuses and widespread use of security personnel to suppress opposition to his rule. He denies that his government carries out abuse. "The Uganda Police halted the departure of the Hon. Robert Kyagulanyi Ssentamu at Entebbe International Airport," police tweeted late on Thursday. "Given the fact that he is on bail, the police is concerned and await for guidance from the relevant government department." In a separate statement on Thursday police said they had also found Zaake at Entebbe early on Thursday, "trying to flee the country and accordingly apprehended him." Kyagulanyi in particular has emerged as a formidable threat to Museveni's 32-year rule, winning popular support through his music and strong criticism of the government. In the days after the lawmakers were detained, allied politicians and relatives said the two were tortured and both needed to be taken outside the country for specialized medical care. Kyagulanyi, who has been charged with treason alongside several others for his role in the stoning incident, used crutches in court appearances and was transported in an ambulance at times. His supporters say he was beaten with a metal bar while in detention. Zaake has not been charged but has been at a hospital in the capital Kampala, with images of him posted on social media showing him lying on a bed, eyes closed, with multiple bruises on his hand and other body areas. Police said he had been taken to the country's national referral hospital in Kampala where he would be treated under custody. He would be charged "at an appropriate time" with offences from the stoning of the presidential convoy. (Reporting by Elias Biryabarema; Editing by Peter Graff) LONDON (Reuters) - A junior British minister will arrive in Tehran on Friday to discuss the future of Iran's international nuclear deal, in the first visit to the country by a UK minister since U.S. President Donald Trump withdrew from the 2015 agreement. Junior Foreign Minister Alistair Burt is making the visit as Britain and other European signatories to the deal try to keep it alive, despite Trump's reimposition of sanctions on Tehran. "As long as Iran meets its commitments under the deal, we remain committed to it as we believe it is the best way to ensure a safe, secure future for the region," Burt said in a statement before his visit. Burt will also discuss the cases of dual nationals detained in Iran. Britain is seeking the release of Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe, a project manager with the Thomson Reuters Foundation. She was arrested in April 2016 at a Tehran airport as she was heading back to Britain with her daughter, now aged four, after a family visit. Burt will meet Iranian ministers, including his counterpart Abbas Araghchi, and NGOs during his two-day visit when he will also discuss Irans role in conflicts in Syria and Yemen. (Reporting by Costas Pitas; editing by John Stonestreet and David Stamp) Washington (AFP) - US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo on Friday accused his Russian counterpart Sergei Lavrov of "defending the assault" by Syrian government forces on the last rebel stronghold in Idlib province. "Sergey Lavrov is defending Syrian and Russian assault on #Idlib," Pompeo tweeted. "The Russians and Assad agreed not to permit this. The U.S sees this as an escalation of an already dangerous conflict." He added: "The 3 million Syrians, who have already been forced out of their homes and are now in #Idlib, will suffer from this aggression. Not good. The world is watching." Forces loyal to the Syrian President Bashar al-Assad have been massing around the province of Idlib, which bordes on Turkey, for days and seem ready to launch what could be the last major battle of the civil war that has torn Syria apart since 2011. Turkey, Russia and fellow regime backer Iran all operate "observation points" in Idlib as part of a "de-escalation" deal agreed last year that was meant to reduce bloodshed in the province. The prospect of a massive Russian-backed offensive in a province that is home to some three million people -- half of them already displaced from other parts of Syria -- has raised fears of a new humanitarian tragedy. UN chief Antonio Guterres said Wednesday he was "deeply concerned about the growing risks of a humanitarian catastrophe in the event of a full-scale military operation in Idlib." Lavrov hinted the assault may be imminent during a Wednesday press conference with his Saudi counterpart in Moscow. UNRWA supports around 5 millions Palestinians across the Middle East - Anadolu The US is reportedly preparing to slash all funding to the UN agency for Palestinian refugees, prompting outrage from Palestinians and warnings that the move could spark unrest in region. The Trump administration is expected to announce in coming weeks that it is ending all aid for the UN Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA), which supports Palestinian refugees in the occupied West Bank and Gaza as well as neighbouring countries. The US is the single largest donor to UNRWA, giving around $350 million (254 million) per year, and the cuts may force the agency to pare back education and medical services for 5 million Palestinians. The White House is also expected to announce that it is abandoning the traditional definition of a Palestinian refugee and will only recognise around 500,000 Palestinians as having actual refugee status. Taken together, the moves would represent a dramatic shift in US policy on one of the most sensitive issues in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. The changes closely align with the goals of Benjamin Netanyahu, the Israeli prime minister, to close down UNRWA and take the question of refugees off the negotiating table in future peace talks with Palestinians. Benjamin Netanyahu believes UNRWA sets back the peace process Credit: Ronen Zvulun/Pool via AP The Palestinian Authority warned that destabilising UNRWA would create unimaginable suffering and would destabilise the entire region. UNRWA was created in 1949 to support the 750,000 Palestinians displaced from their homes in what is today Israel by the fighting between Jewish and Arab forces. The displaced people settled in refugee camps in Gaza and the West Bank, as well as Jordan, Lebanon and Syria. The agency recognises the descendants of the original 750,000 as also being refugees, meaning their current number stands at more than 5 million. Palestinians insist the refugees have the right of return and must be allowed to go back to their pre-1948 lands under any peace deal. Israel has always opposed this because a large-scale return would drastically shift Israels demographic make up. Story continues Mr Netanyahu argues the refugees are used as a political pawn by Arab leaders, who have encouraged them to hold on to false hopes of one day returning to Israel. He believes UNRWA perpetuates this idea and therefore makes the conflict harder to solve. Jared Kushner (right) also favours "disrupting" UNRWA Credit: Photo by Israel Press Office /Handout/Anadolu Agency/Getty Images Leaked emails from Jared Kushner, Mr Trumps son-in-law and point man on Israel-Palestinian issues, show a similar thinking. This [agency] perpetuates a status quo, is corrupt, inefficient and doesnt help peace, Mr Kushner wrote, according to emails published by Foreign Policy. The US announced an initial cut to UNRWA funding earlier this year and the agency has already begun laying off some staff. Crowds stormed an UNRWA compound in Gaza in protest at the cuts. Former US and Israeli officials have warned that bigger cuts will weaken both the Palestinian Authority and the government of Jordan, which relies on UNRWA to give services to 2 million Palestinians living in its territory. Israel has close security cooperation with both Jordan and the Palestinians and the prospect of either collapsing is a major concern for Israels military. Peter Lerner, a retired Israeli officer who served as the armys spokesman, warned that hardballing the Palestinians into submission is likely to blow up on Israels doorstep. Ex-Israeli officials have warned that instability could benefit Hamas and other militant groups Credit: REUTERS/Ibraheem Abu Mustafa Will this doctrine bring peace, or will more, and potentially escalated, violence prevail? After all, in our region, poverty has been a breeding ground for radical recruitment, violence, and terrorism, he wrote in an article for Haaretz, an Israeli newspaper. European governments have signaled they will boost funding for UNRWA to make up some of the shortfall and the agency also hopes to extract more money from Saudi Arabia and other wealthy Arab governments.